OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ted Topor

Teddy Peter Topor (May 1, 1930 – June 5, 2017) was an American football player who played quarterback and linebacker. He played college football for the University of Michigan and professional football for the Detroit Lions.

## Early years

Topor was born in East Chicago, Indiana in 1930 and graduated from East Chicago Roosevelt High School in 1949. He played on two Indiana state championship teams and was an Honorable Mention All-American high school player in 1948.

## University of Michigan

Topor enrolled at the University of Michigan where he played football for the Michigan Wolverines football teams from 1950 to 1952. He played on the 1950 Michigan Wolverines football team that won the Big Ten Conference championship and defeated the University of California in the 1951 Rose Bowl. A two-way player, Topor started seven games at quarterback and eight games as linebacker for the 1951 Wolverines.
In 1951, Topor also "became the center of a faculty dispute over whether Michigan employed double scholastic standards for athletes and nonathletes." Topor left the campus for a time, but he returned in 1952. Head coach Bennie Oosterbaan reported that Topor had both improved his school work and "emerged as a man." In September 1952, a feature story from the Associated Press reported that a fit and dedicated Topor had reinvigorated the Wolverines with a new spirit:
   "Not the least of the factors in Michigan's dark horse role in the 1952 football campaign is an improved team spirit. And Coach Benny Oosterbaan and his staff attribute much of this to Ted Topor, the 212-pound senior quarterback from East Chicago, Ind."
Topor started all nine games at quarterback for the 1952 Wolverines and was selected as the team's Most Valuable Player.

## Detroit Lions

Topor was selected by the Detroit Lions in the 1953 NFL draft. Before starting his professional football career, he was inducted into the U.S. Army during the Korean War. Topor was one of 226 NFL personnel who served in the military during the Korean War. After serving two years in the military, Topor was discharged in September 1955 and played at the linebacker position for the Detroit Lions in the 1955 NFL season. However, his football career was cut short by injuries.

## Later years

After his playing career ended, Topor was the coach of the semi-pro Calumet Steelers for several years in the late 1950s and early 1960s.
Topor was inducted into the Indiana Football Hall of Fame in 2003.
# Elachista subalbidella

Elachista subalbidella is a moth of the family Elachistidae found in Europe and North America.

## Description

The wingspan is 10–13 millimetres (0.39–0.51 in).The head is ochreous-yellowish. Forewings are ochreous yellow, towards costa sometimes fuscous-tinged. Hindwings are dark grey.

## Biology

Adults are on wing in June.
The larvae mainly feed on purple moor-grass (Molinia caerulea), but have also been recorded on oatgrass (Arrhenatherum species), tor-grass (Brachypodium pinnatum), false-brome (Brachypodium sylvaticum), bunch grass (Calamagrostis arundinacea), American beak grass (Diarrhena americana), sedges (Carex species), melic grass (Melica species) and meadow-grass (Poa species).

## Distribution

It is found from Fennoscandia and northern Russia to Italy and Greece and from Ireland to Romania. It is also found in North America (British Columbia, Manitoba, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Quebec, Yukon, Ohio, Pennsylvania and South Dakota).
# Sherrill

Sherrill or Sherrills may refer to:

## Places

In the United States:
* Sherrill, Arkansas, in Jefferson County
* Sherrill, Iowa, in Dubuque County
* Sherrill, Missouri
* Sherrill, New York, in Oneida County; the smallest city in New York
* Sherrills Ford, NC, a small town in Catawba County
* Sherrill, Texas Austin, TX
* Sherrill, Oklahoma Lawton, OK
* Sherrill, Arizona

## People
### Given name: male

* Sherrill Busby (1914–1960), American football player
* Sherrill David Robinson (1922–2011), American comic book artist known as Jerry Robinson
* Sherrill Halbert (1901–1991), American judge
* Sherrill Headrick (1937–2008), American professional football player
* Sherrill Milnes (born 1935), American dramatic baritone
* Sherrill Roland (born 1984), African-American artist
* Sherril Schell (1877–1964), American architectural and portrait photographer working in London
* Sherrill W. Ward (1911–1984), American Thoroughbred racehorse trainer

### Given name: female

* Sherrill Cheda (1936–2008), American-Canadian librarian, feminist writer and arts administrator
* Sherrill Elizabeth Tekatsitsiakawa Katsi Cook (born 1952), Mohawk Native American midwife, environmentalist, Native American rights activist, and women's health advocate known as Katsi Cook
* Sherrill Kester (born 1978), American soccer player
* Sherrill Levitt, American woman missing since 1992
* Sherrill Slichter, American physician

### Surname

* Sherrill (surname)
# Slim Buttes National Forest

Slim Buttes National Forest was established by the United States General Land Office as Slim Buttes Forest Reserve in South Dakota on March 5, 1904 with 58,160 acres (235.4km2). After the transfer of federal forests to the U.S. Forest Service in 1905, it became a National Forest on March 4, 1907. On July 1, 1908 it was absorbed by Sioux National Forest and the name was discontinued.
The forest today comprises the Slim Buttes unit of the Sioux Ranger District of Custer National Forest, southeast of Buffalo. Points of interest include the Reva Gap Campground along HWY 20, The Castles National Natural Landmark adjacent to the campground and the old Jesse Elliott Ranger Station.
# Ridley School District

Ridley School District is a large, suburban public school district in southeastern Delaware County, Pennsylvania. It serves the residents of Ridley Township, and the boroughs of Ridley Park and Eddystone. The township includes the census-designated places of Folsom and Woodlyn.
Ridley School District encompasses approximately 8 square miles.
The district has one high school, one middle school, and seven elementary schools.
According to 2017-21 ACS-ED data, the district serves a resident population of 40,369. The median household income is $77,304, versus a state median income of $67,587, and national median income of $69,021.

## Extracurriculars

The district offers a variety of clubs, activities and sports. Ridley School District uses a Green Raider as their mascot. The Raiders referred to Native Americans from the Lenni Lenape Nation. In the summer of 2020, a movement organized by students at Ridley High School (called Diversify Our Narrative) took action to change the controversial mascot; however, they have yet to yield any results.
Ridley High School is home to the WRSD radio station.
In 1948 Ridley Township High School began borrowing a car from an area dealership for its driving training program, being the first high school in the region of Chester Pike to do this. Ridley Park High School later also started the dealership partner program.
# Netaji Bhavan metro station

Netaji Bhavan is an underground metro station on the North-South corridor of the Blue Line of Kolkata Metro in Bhawanipore, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.
This name is from Netaji Bhawan, the nearby memorial hall and museum of Subhas Chandra Bose ("Netaji"). Scenes of the Netaji's life are painted inside the station.

## History

In 1984, when the Metro opened in Kolkata (then Calcutta), it was the southern most station. The station at that time was "Bhawanipore". Later the name was changed to Netaji Bhawan.

## Station layout

Netaji Bhavan track layout :
Legend :
Station with two tracks and one Island platform :
| G | Street Level | Exit/ Entrance |
| M | Mezzanine | Fare control, station agent, Ticket/token, shops |
| P | Platform 2 Southbound | Towards → Kavi Subhash next station is Jatin Das Park |
| Island platform | Doors will open on the right | |
| P | Platform 1 Northbound | Towards ← Dakshineshwar next station is Rabindra Sadan |
# Balzhausen

Balzhausen is a municipality in the district of Günzburg in Bavaria in Germany.
# Smith Family Cemetery

The Smith Family Cemetery, in Nauvoo, Illinois, is the burial place of Joseph Smith, his wife Emma, and brother Hyrum. Joseph Smith's parents Joseph Smith Sr. and Lucy Mack Smith are also buried there, as are Joseph Smith's brothers Samuel and Don Carlos. Others buried there include Robert B. Thompson and Emma Smith's second husband Lewis C. Bidamon.
Overlooking the Mississippi River, the cemetery is located on Water Street, and is open 24 hours a day to visitors. The site is owned and maintained by the Community of Christ. The Joseph Smith Sr. and Lucy Mack Smith Family foundation funds the maintenance of the cemetery. Community of Christ stated on 15 March 2024 they are exploring "gifting the cemetery to the Smith Family Foundation."
In 1991, the cemetery was renovated and dedicated by two members of the Smith family: M. Russell Ballard, an apostle of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, and Wallace B. Smith, prophet-president of the Reorganized Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints. (Ballard is a descendant of Hyrum Smith and Wallace B. Smith is a descendant of Joseph Smith.)
# Japanese Village and Deer Park

33°52′13″N 118°00′35″W﻿ / ﻿33.8703361°N 118.009603°W﻿ / 33.8703361; -118.009603
The Japanese Village and Deer Park is a defunct amusement park formerly located in Buena Park, California.

## History

The park first opened in 1967 at 6122 Knott Avenue. It was a Japanese-themed amusement park that featured shows and traditional Japanese buildings in an environment where deer roamed free (inspired by Nara Park). Its gate featured a torii.
Two episodes of the CBS-TV detective drama Mannix, "Overkill" (1971, Season 4 episode 24) and "Enter Tami Okada" (1974, Season 8 episode 8), filmed extensive sequences at the park. Various exhibits and animals can be seen in both. The second featured a trainer riding two dolphins in tandem.
The park closed in 1975, five years after it was sold to Great Southwest Co., a subsidiary of Six Flags.Facing mounting red ink, the owners began giving the deer lethal injections, claiming they had tuberculosis. Almost 200 were euthanized before authorities ended the practice.

## List of attractions

* Koi ponds
* Japanese Garden
* Classic Tea House
* The Dove Pavilion
* Dolphin feeding
* Home of the Fuji Folk
* Pearl divers

## Enchanted Village

After the park closed, a second amusement park, Enchanted Village, opened on the site on June 18, 1976. Animal trainer Ralph Helfer was a partner and served as chair. It was, for a time, home to Oliver the "human" chimpanzee. Prior to its closure, its signature stunt and animal show was changed to incorporate themes and story lines from the 1977 film The Island of Dr. Moreau. Enchanted Village can be seen briefly in the 1977 film Curse of the Black Widow. The 32-acre (13 ha) park was South Pacific-Tiki themed, and featured trained animal shows (Helfer's influence), a traditional-styled Polynesian show, and a few ride attractions. The park closed in fall 1977.

## Current use

The area has been developed into a business park; nothing remains of the ponds and locations except George Bellis Park.
# Kaw Lake

Kaw Lake is a reservoir completed in 1976 in the northern reaches of the U.S. state of Oklahoma, near Kaw City which is located on a hill overlooking the lake. The lake is approximately 8 miles (13 km) east of Ponca City. Newkirk is 6 miles (9.7 km) west of the upper end of the lake.
Kaw Dam is 9,466 feet (2,885 m) long and 121 feet (37 m) above the stream bed. The dam lies 654 miles (1,053 km) above the mouth of the Arkansas River. The top of the flood control pool is 1,044.5 feet (318.4 m), while the normal operating level is 1,010 feet.
The Reservoir covers approximately 17,040 acres (69 km²). It is the seventh largest lake in Oklahoma by surface area. At normal levels, the lake holds 428,600 acre-feet (528,700,000 m$^3$) of water, the ninth largest lake in capacity in Oklahoma. (See List of lakes in Oklahoma) It lies mostly in Kay County and partially in Osage County.
Kaw Dam was authorized by Congress in the Flood Control Act of 1962. Ground was broken for the dam on May 21, 1966. The original town of Kaw City was covered by the waters of Kaw Lake in 1975. The city was rebuilt about two miles west of the old site during the late 1960s. The dam was completed by the Corps of Engineers in May 1976. The cost of the dam and the lake was $111 million.
The Oklahoma Municipal Power Authority (OMPA), a state governmental agency created in 1981 to provide wholesale electricity to cities and towns in Oklahoma, purchased the substructure of the dam in July 1987 at a cost of $3.8 million and constructed a hydroelectric plant that was completed in September 1989 at a cost of $25 million. Kaw Hydroelectric generates approximately 104 gigawatt hours of energy annually. The generator is nominally rated at 25.6 megawatts at 76 feet (23 m) of gross head with a maximum rating of 36.7 MVA. The plant at Kaw Dam provides power for over 35 municipal electrical systems in Oklahoma and southern Kansas. The project engineer for the Kaw Lake dam was Everette W. Woodham, Jr.
The Corps of Engineers and Camp McFadden offers camping on the west shore of Kaw Lake at Ponca Cove.
The City of Enid began a project in 2020 to lay a 70-mile pipeline to tap Kaw Lake as a municipal water source. The project will transport 10 million gallons of water per day.

## Camp McFadden

Camp McFadden is an outdoor recreational area on over 250 acres (1.0 km$^2$) overlooking the west side of Kaw Lake near Ponca City, Oklahoma. Camp McFadden was created in 1927 as a children's camp by Bill McFadden on the Kygar ranch. The camp includes high and low ropes courses, cabins, a lodge with full kitchen, outdoor activities, and RV and tent camping and is used for team building, reunions, youth and church camps, weddings, and getaways. Future plans include a volleyball court, disc golf, softball field, soccer field and archery range. Camp McFadden is a non-profit 501(c)(3).
# Vista Spirit hybrid-class cruise ship

The Vista Spirit hybrid-class cruise ship is the culmination of two cruise ship designs. Carnival Corporation had two competing and very similar ship designs, the Vista class and Spirit class. The Italian shipbuilder Fincantieri constructed Vista-class ships for Holland America and P&O Cruises and the Finnish STX shipbuilder built Spirit-class vessels for the Carnival and Costa brands. Both designs incorporated Azipods, and were Panamax ships around 90,000 gross tonnage (GT).

## Background

The visual differences between the ships include:
* Vista-class ships had an external observation lift mid-ship on both sides of the ship, a wider forward and aft deck-width and a tiered forward section on the passenger cabin decks. Vista-class vessels also tend to have an additional upper deck just forward of the funnel.
* Spirit-class ships have an alternate wide-narrow-wide-narrow-wide deck width along their length and a flat forward section leading to the bow of the ship with small windows

## Hybrid design

The hybrid design was first launched as Queen Victoria in 2007.
The hull, bow, and stern of the Vista Spirit hybrid class are identical; except for Queen Victoria which differs in some details. A 2017 refit for the Queen Victoria fitted additional cabins her stern which makes her more similar in appearance to Queen Elizabeth.

## Ships in class

| Built | Ship | Operator | Builder | Tonnage | Flag | Notes |
| 2007 | Queen Victoria | Cunard Line | Fincantieri | 92,700 GT | Bermuda | Received a refit in 2017 |
| 2009 | Carnival Luminosa | Carnival Cruise Line | Fincantieri | 92,700 GT | Bahamas | As of November 2022, sails as a part of Carnival Cruise Line's Spirit Class |
| 2010 | Costa Deliziosa | Costa Cruises | Fincantieri | 92,700 GT | Italy | |
| 2010 | Queen Elizabeth | Cunard Line | Fincantieri | 92,700 GT | Bermuda | |
# Green longhorn

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The green longhorn (Adela reaumurella) is a lepidopteran from the moth family Adelidae, the fairy longhorn moths.

## Distribution

Adela reaumurella has a palearctic distribution. It occurs in southern North Europe, Western Europe through Central Europe to Eastern Europe. Across the temperate Palearctic the range extends to Japan. In the South, the species occurs to Sicily and Anatolia. It is missing on the Iberian Peninsula.

## Habitat

These moths inhabit forests and open meadows.

## Description

The wingspan of Adela reaumurella ranges from 14 to 18 millimeter. Wings have an ovoid-elongated shape with rounded apex. The upper wings of both sexes are bronzy or metallic greenish, close along the body. The hind wings are dark brown with a bronze-violet shine. The males have very long thread-shaped whitish antennas, forward-facing and reaching about four times the length of the body. They have very developed eyes and rough black hair on their heads and thorax. The females have relatively short antennas with shorter and lighter hair on their heads. They have also a few orange hairs between the eyes.

## Biology

The flight time of these day-active moths ranges from April to June. The males are often seen in the spring sunshine forming swarms of up to 30 specimens. If a female flies through the swarm, it is caught by a male and the mating in flight takes place. The caterpillars live among fallen leaves from birch and oak and feed on leaves remains, often Quercus species, forming mines on them. They protect themselves for the summer and winter in an oblong, brown bag-like structure of small pieces of fallen leaves. In this bag also the pupation takes place the following spring.

## Etymology

The name honours the French naturalist René Antoine Ferchault de Réaumur.

## Gallery

* Adela reaumurella
* Adults resting
* Adults swarming
* Mounted specimen
# The Fish (train)

The Fish is the legacy name for the passenger train that operates over the Blue Mountains between Lithgow and Sydney, Australia.

## History

In the 19th century, a train from Sydney to Penrith was driven by John Herron, accompanied by fireman John Salmon and guard John Pike. These names lent themselves to the train's resulting name.
It is complemented by another service, The Chips and used to also run with The Summit and The Heron.
According to the current timetable, The Fish leaves Lithgow at 5:08 am, reaches Mt Victoria at 5:37 am and arrives Sydney at 7:47 am. The Chips leaves Lithgow at 5:38 am, reaches Mt Victoria at 6:07 am and arrives Sydney at 8:17 am.
# Smithville Lake

Smithville Lake is a 7,190-acre (29 km$^2$) reservoir on the Little Platte branch of the Platte River in Clay County, Missouri near Smithville. It provides the water supply for Smithville, Missouri and Plattsburg, Missouri. Kansas City, Missouri has reserved a portion for its water supply.
The lake was built and is administered by the Kansas City office of the United States Army Corps of Engineers (which includes all of Missouri and Kansas, as well as small portions of Nebraska and Iowa) primarily for flood control. The lake is 10th largest of Corps lakes in the district, but third in terms of shoreline. It has 5,000 acres (20 km$^2$) of public land and 175 miles (282 km) of shoreline.
Smithville Dam was authorized in 1965. Construction began in 1972 with the dam being completed in 1977. Impoundment began in 1979. The dam is of earthen construction and is 4,000 feet (1,200 m) long. At its crest it is 105 feet (32 m) high and contains a maximum capacity of 246,500 acre-feet (304,100,000 m$^3$). It is owned and operated by the Corps of Engineers.
The Jerry L. Litton Visitor Center by the dam tells the history of the area, as well as has memorabilia about the Congressman who died in a plane crash on election night after winning the Democratic nomination for U.S. Senate in 1976.
# FIS Team Tour 2012

The FIS Team Tour 2012 was a team competition that took place at Willingen and Oberstdorf located in Germany, between 11–19 February 2012.

## Results

| Date | Place | Hill | Size | Winner | Second | Third | Ref. |
| 11 Febr 2012 | Willingen | Mühlenkopfschanze HS 145 (night) | LH | Norway Anders Fannemel Rune Velta Vegard-Haukø Sklett Anders Bardal | Austria Martin Koch Andreas Kofler Thomas Morgenstern Gregor Schlierenzauer | Germany Maximilian Mechler Andreas Wank Severin Freund Richard Freitag | |
| 12 Feb 2012 | Willingen | Mühlenkopfschanze HS 145 | LH | Anders Bardal | Roman Koudelka | Daiki Ito | |
| 15 Feb 2012 | Klingenthal | Vogtland Arena HS 140 (night) | LH | cancelled; strong winds | cancelled; strong winds | cancelled; strong winds | cancelled; strong winds |
| 18 Feb 2012 | Oberstdorf | Heini-Klopfer-Skiflug. HS 213 (night) | FH | Martin Koch | Daiki Ito | Simon Ammann | |
| 19 Feb 2012 | Oberstdorf | Heini-Klopfer-Skiflugschanze HS 213 | FH | Slovenia Jurij Tepeš Jure Šinkovec Peter Prevc Robert Kranjec | Austria Thomas Morgenstern Martin Koch Andreas Kofler Gregor Schlierenzauer | Norway Anders Fannemel Rune Velta Tom Hilde Anders Bardal | |

## Overall

| Pos | Ski Jumper | Points |
| 1 | Austria | 3055.9 |
| 2 | Norway | 3030.0 |
| 3 | Slovenia | 2994.9 |
| 4 | Germany | 2966.0 |
| 5 | Czech Republic | 2892.4 |
| 6 | Japan | 2878.1 |
| 7 | Poland | 2799.6 |
| 8 | Finland | 1902.3 |
| 9 | Russia | 1861.2 |
| 10 | Switzerland | 1123.3 |
# John Adolph of Nassau-Usingen

John Adolph of Nassau-Usingen (17 July 1740 in Biebrich – 10 December 1793 in Wiesbaden) was Count of Saarbrücken and Saarwerden and Lord of Lahr, Wiesbaden and Idstein. He served as a colonel in the French army and later in the royal Prussian army as Major-General and as chief of the Fusilier Regiment No. 47.

## Early life

Born into an ancient House of Nassau, he was the younger son of the ruling Prince Charles of Nassau-Usingen and his wife, Princess Christine Wilhelmine of Saxe-Eisenach (1711–1740).

## Biography

In 1749 he went to the Netherlands with his older brothers and studied at Utrecht University for three years.
In 1752, he joined the French army. He achieved the rank of colonel and led the infantry regiment von Fersen. In 1758, he traded it for the cavalry regiment Nassau-Saarbrücken. During the Seven Years' War, he spent the years 1757 to 1761 fighting in Germany. He fought in the battles of Hastenbeck, Sonderhausen, Lutternberg, Bergen and Minden. He also participated in the sieges of Kassel and Wolfenbüttel and he fought at Grüneberg and Armöneburg. During the Battle of Sonderhausen, he was hit in the left shoulder.
In 1760, he received the military Order of Merit. In 1761, he was promoted to Brigadier and in 1762 to Maréchal de Camp (major general). In 1763, he received the Palatinate Order of Saint Hubert.
In 1764, he joined the Prussian army under King Frederick II. He held the rank of Major-General and led the Fusilier Regiment No. 47. at Grabow. In the War of the Bavarian Succession, his regiment was part of the army of Prince Henry. However, John Adolph was accused of embezzling army money and he left the army in outrage. He returned to the French army. Nevertheless, he received the Prussian Pour le Mérite Order in 1793.

## Personal life

He was married to Baroness Carolina Wilhelmina von Reischach zum Reichenstein (1740-1804), who previously served as lady in waiting at the princely court of Nassau-Usingen in Biebrich and princely court of Hesse-Cassel in Hanau.

## Death

He died in 1793 in Wiesbaden, childless.