OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Daniel Agüero

Daniel Agüero (born 1997) is a Peruvian artistic gymnast.
In 2017, he competed at the South American Artistic Gymnastics Championships held in Cochabamba, Bolivia. Two years later, in 2019, he competed at the 2019 South American Artistic Gymnastics Championships held in Santiago, Chile.
He won the silver medal in the men's vault event at the 2018 Pacific Rim Gymnastics Championships held in Medellín, Colombia.
# Abdullah Sahib

Abdullah Sahib was the Governor of Gilgit Agency during Dogra rule and was one of the earliest graduates of Muhammadan Anglo-Oriental College. He was the father of Pakistani writer and civil servant Qudrat Ullah Shahab.

## Early life

He was born in an Arain family of Chamkor Sahib village, in Ambala district Punjab, British India. At age six he was orphaned. After losing his father's property in loan servicing, he dedicated his life to education—something that could not be taken away from him—and became the first Muslim student to top the matriculation examination in Ambala District, Punjab province during the early period of the Aligarh Movement, led by Sir Syed Ahmed Khan. Abdullah Sahib soon joined Muhammadan Anglo-Oriental College where he excelled in English, Arabic, Persian, Philosophy and Mathematics. When he finished his BA he was one of the earliest graduates of Muhammadan Anglo-Oriental College.

## Career

Sir Syed arranged a scholarship for Sahib to take the Indian Civil Service exam in England, which he refused following his mother's request. This upset Sir Syed greatly, who expelled Abdullah from Aligarh and asked him not to show his face again. Abdullah Sahib honoured his words and became a clerk in remote Gilgit. He was soon made governor of the province. He spent eighteen to twenty years there and his three sons and three daughters were born there. He was a close associate of Maharaja Pratap Singh of Kashmir, and was an expert on international relations, especially with Russia and China.
# Ezra Convis

Ezra Convis ( –1838) was the first speaker of the Michigan House of Representatives and the founder of Verona, Michigan.
Convis was a native of Silver Creek, Chautauqua County, New York. He moved to Michigan in 1834 settling first at Battle Creek and then moving north in 1835 to found the town of Verona. In 1835 he was elected to the new Michigan House of Representatives and was chosen as the first speaker of the house. Convis was re-elected in 1837 but died in early 1838 as a result of a sleigh accident that occurred while he was returning to Detroit (then the capital of Michigan) from attending the wedding of a daughter of Mr. Ten Eyck in Dearborn.
Convis was a Jacksonian Democrat.

## Sources

* ↑ Michigan Historical Commission (1924). Michigan Biographies: Including Members of Congress, Elective State Officers, Justices of the Supreme Court, Members of the Michigan Legislature, Board of Regents of the University of Michigan, State Board of Agriculture and State Board of Education, Volume 1. p. 194.
* History of Calhoun County, Michigan p. 313-314
* This article about a Michigan politician is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Shaupeneak Ridge Cooperative Recreation Area

Shaupeneak Ridge Cooperative Recreation Area is a 790-acre (320 ha) recreational and protected area in the U.S. state of New York. It is located in the town of Esopus in eastern Ulster County. Shaupeneak Ridge Cooperative Recreation Area (CRA) covers part of the ridge-top, slope, and base of Shaupeneak Mountain, an 892-foot (272 m) high ridge of the Marlboro Mountains, which stretch from Newburgh, New York to Kingston, New York.
Shaupeneak Ridge CRA is owned by the Scenic Hudson Land Trust, a private entity seeking to preserve lands of historic, ecological, and aesthetic significance in the Hudson Valley. However, the property is dually administered by Scenic Hudson and the New York State Department of Environmental Conservation due to an agreement made possible by the New York Fish & Wildlife Management Act (FWMA). By New York State standards, Shaupeneak Ridge CRA is managed similar to a multiple use area, although with somewhat more restrictive use rules. Outdoor activities offered include hiking, fishing, hunting, and cross country skiing.
Trails in Shaupeneak Ridge CRA are well blazed, leading across numerous environs from the meadows at the base of the mountain to rocky overlooks along the ridgeline. Parts of the property lie within what is known as the Shaupeneak Ridge Biologically Important Area, an area recognized by the state of New York for its biodiversity. The lower sections of the Shaupeneak Ridge CRA lie just west of the Esopus/Lloyd Scenic Area of Statewide Significance, with the higher sections having a view across the Scenic Area towards the Hudson River and beyond.
Access to Shaupeneak Ridge Cooperative Recreation Area is possible from a parking lot at the base of Shaupeneak Mountain off of Old Post Road (Ulster County Route 16). An additional parking area is located at the top of the mountain, along Popletown Road.
# Maruszyna

Maruszyna is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Szaflary, within Nowy Targ County, Lesser Poland Voivodeship, in southern Poland. It lies approximately 6 kilometres (4 mi) west of Szaflary, 7 km (4 mi) south-west of Nowy Targ, and 72 km (45 mi) south of the regional capital Kraków.
# Rainbow Springs

Rainbow Springs, formerly known as Blue Spring, is a first-magnitude artesian spring formation in Marion County, Florida, United States, several miles north of the city of Dunnellon. Rainbow Springs is the focal point of Rainbow Springs State Park. The spring formation is the fourth-largest in Florida, and produces over 490 million gallons of water daily. Rainbow Springs forms the headwaters of the Rainbow River, which empties into the Withlacoochee River.

## History

Rainbow Springs was known as Wekiwa Creek by the Seminole Indians.
It was known as Blue Spring until the 1930s, when the site was developed as a tourist attraction and the promoter sought a more distinctive name (there are several other springs in Florida named "Wekiwa" and "Blue"). To compete with the "glass bottom boats" of nearby Silver Springs, Florida, submarine tours were given of the springs. As for some other Florida springs, such as Weeki Wachee Springs, "mermaid shows" were an attraction in the 1950s. The tourist attraction was forced to close in the 1970s at Rainbow Springs but still goes on daily at Weeki Wachee Springs.
The entire Rainbow River was designated as a Registered Natural Landmark in 1972, an Aquatic Preserve in 1986, and an "Outstanding Florida Waterway" in 1987. The land around the headwaters of the springs remained privately owned until 1990, when the State of Florida acquired the springs and saved them from development. Much of the work to open Rainbow Springs State Park was done by volunteers from the community.
# Strand Lighting

Strand Lighting is an international theatre and television lighting company founded in 1914 in London's West End that supplies lighting fixtures and controls for the entertainment industry. Strand's products have been used on countless theatre productions and TV shows worldwide.

## History

Strand Electric and Engineering Company, as it was originally named, was created in 1914. Arthur Earnshaw and Phillip Sheridan were both London theatre electricians when they set up their company.
In 1932, Frederick Bentham joined Strand. He would go on to revolutionise theatre lighting with his designs. The Light Console was the first remote control theatre lighting console, while Pattern 23 (the first mass-produced spotlight) and Pattern 264 spotlights were further creations. The company incorporated as Strand Electric Holdings in 1936.
In 1968, Strand Lighting was purchased by The Rank Organisation and thus became Rank Strand.
In 1969, Rank took over Century Lighting (Started in New York in 1929) which became Strand Century in the US.
In 1976, Rank acquired Stagesound Ltd from Theatre Projects and created Rank Strand Sound.
In 1986, Rank Strand bought Quartzcolor, an Italian-based manufacturer of TV & film lighting.
In 1990, Strand Lighting became the first company (and only North American company) to achieve ISO9000 Quality certification.
Strand was bought from Rank by a venture capitalist group called Schroder Ventures in 1996.
On 11 July 2006, the Genlyte Group, a US company, announced its acquisition of Strand Lighting. Genlyte was acquired by Royal Philips Lighting in 2008. The lighting division of Philips was spun off from the parent company in 2016, and in 2018, Philips Lighting became Signify. Strand Lighting is run as an independent brand within Signify, along with Vari-Lite, and continues as a leading name in stage, television, motion picture, and architectural lighting and services. Following the shift from Philips to Signify, Vari-Lite and Strand regained their standalone brand status in 2019, with a renewed commitment from the business to innovate and support the visions of creative artists worldwide.
On Tuesday, July 11, 2022, Strand Lighting, LLC. voluntarily filed for Chapter 7 bankruptcy in a Dallas, TX court. When asked about the filing, Signify stated that this filing is a part of the ongoing unifying branding effort to centralize its entertainment lighting products in a single legal entity, Vari-Lite LLC, and with focus on the Vari-Lite brand for all new entertainment products.
# Trent Independent School District

Trent Independent School District is a public school district based in Trent, Texas (USA).
Located in Taylor County, the district extends into portions of Nolan, Jones, and Fisher counties.
In 2009, the school district was rated "academically acceptable" by the Texas Education Agency.

## Special programs
### Athletics

Trent participates in six-man football (their mascot is the gorilla). In 2009 and 2010 the team was not very successful, winning only one game, but in 2011 and 2012 they went 8-2 somehow not making it to the playoffs. One game (over Novice) featured a state six-man record 132 points scored by Trent in that game.
# 2016 Miqdadiyah bombing

The death toll in a suicide bombing in Iraq's eastern province of Diyala rose to 50. A further 58 people were wounded in the attack at a funeral for a Shi'ite Muslim militia fighter in Muqdadiya, 80 km (50 miles) northeast of Baghdad.
# 12 Tangos

12 Tangos: Adios Buenos Aires is a German documentary film from director and producer Arne Birkenstock. It was filmed in 2004 in Buenos Aires. The music was arranged and composed by the guitarist and composer Luis Borda. The movie was produced by Cologne production companies Fruitmarket Kultur und Medien and Tradewind Pictures in colobaration with ZDF and Arte. Script development was aided by the European Media-Program. The movie was released by Kinostar GmbH and sold worldwide by Medialuna Entertainment. Co-producers Peter Bach and Hans Georg Haakshorst supported its production.

## Synopsis

The documentary tells the story of several tango dancers in crisis-ridden Buenos Aires. In the "Catedral", a 200 years old granary in Buenos Aires, an orchestra plays 12 well known tangos, while the weekly ball guests move in circles. Professional dancer Roberto Tonet (age 71) and 20-year-old dancer Marcela are featured. Tonet lost his pension during the banking crisis and Marcela is preparing to emigrate to Europe. Around them are other dancers whose dancing and daily lives are explored. Rodrigo and Fabiana are two schoolchildren who live in the poor neighborhood Nueva Pompeya. Rodrigo is the son of Bolivian immigrants, Fabiana lives alone with her three siblings since her mother left to work as a cleaning lady in Spain, in order to earn enough money to pay rent. The movie shows the farewell of the mother and her four children. The five members of the trash rock band "Las Muñecas" take to the stage in the hippest Tango club of the city. They live in the "Catedral", organize tango balls and interpret Carlos Gardel 's songs on their e-guitars.
Tango is the expression of crisis and lost hope and their connection is reflected in the history of these dancers who lost wealth, jobs and salaries due to the current situation. In 12 Tangos their story and that of their ancestors is told.

## Music

Composer and guitarist Luis Borda formed Argentinean musicians into an orchestra representing several generations: 92-year-old Maria de la Fuente sang with Lidia Borda. Also singing are Gabriel Menendez, Jorge Sobral and Eduardo Borda. The movie shows the final recordings with bandoneon legend José Libertella, who died shortly after the movie was completed. The bandoneon is also played by Julio Pane and Pablo Mainetti. The violin is played by concertmaster of the Teatro Colon Mauricio Marcelli, supported by Huberto Ridolfi and Elisabet Ridolfi. The orchestra is completed by pianist Diego Shissi, bassist Oscar Giunta, trompetist Juan Cruz de Urquiza, Pablo La Porta (percussion), Marcos Cabezas (vibraphone), Diego Pojomowsky (e-bass) and the saxophone-quartet De Coté. The orchestra's repertoire includes classics such as "Adiós Nonino", "Sur", "La Cachila", "La Puñalada" and "Milonga de mis amores" and lesser-known treasures such as "Pampero", "En carne propia" or the waltz "El Paisaje, and new compositions such as "Ironía del Salón" and "Corralito".
# Always was, always will be

"Always was, always will be Aboriginal land", sometimes abbreviated to "Always was, always will be" or just "Always will be", is an iconic phrase and rallying cry of the Aboriginal land rights movement in Australia.

## Origin

The phrase is said to have originated in the 1980s, with the Barkandji people in far-western New South Wales, who were fighting for legal recognition and rights as sovereign owners of their homelands. The campaign was led by William Bates, which saw the first national park in NSW returned to its traditional owners. On one of his trips to Country during the campaign, William Bates' father, Jim Bates, was telling his son stories of the land. William said, "Dad, it’s not your land any more, whitefellas own it"; his father replied, "No, they only borrowed it; it always was, and always will be Aboriginal land."

## Meaning

It asserts that Aboriginal peoples were the first on the continent now known as Australia, occupying and caring for the land for more than 65,000 years, and that sovereignty of Country has never been ceded. It is sometimes shortened to "Always was, always will be."
The phrase is commonly chanted at protests, rallies and celebrations by Indigenous and non-Indigenous people in Australia, and is synonymous with Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander land rights, self-determination and sovereignty. It also responds to the lack of recognition Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples receive in relation to sovereignty, and as a fundamental understanding about the truth of Australia, but sometimes presents a challenge when dealing with Australian immigrant communities.

## Uses

"Always was, always will be" is sometimes incorporated into the Acknowledgment of Country.
Always was, always will be was the name of a temporary installation (2012–2017) by Reko Rennie in Taylor Square, Sydney.
A 2017 exhibition of photographs in Sydney by well-known Aboriginal Australian photojournalist Barbara McGrady was called Always Will Be.
In 2020, "Always Was, Always Will Be" was selected as the theme for NAIDOC Week.
Following the war on the Gaza Strip since October 2023, the slogan is often paired with "from the river to the sea" by Aboriginal activist groups in solidarity with Palestinians. “From the river to the sea / always was, always will be” was a frequent slogan encountered in the 2025 Invasion Day rallies held in cities across Australia.
# Sheep Hole Mountains

The Sheep Hole Mountains are a mountain range in the Mojave Desert, to the north of Joshua Tree National Park, in San Bernardino County, California. The mountains were once Chemehuevi hunting grounds.
The mountain range lies between the Bullion Mountains to the west, and the Coxcomb Mountains to the east. The mountains reach an elevation of 4,613 feet (1,406 meters) above sea level just east of Amboy Road, which the range crosses.

## Sheephole Valley Wilderness Area

The Bureau of Land Management designated and manages the Sheephole Valley Wilderness Area which is within the mountain range and Mojave Trails National Monument. The 194,861-acre (approximate) Sheephole Valley Wilderness is a perfect representation of the basin and range topography typical in the Mojave Desert. The area consists of the northwest to southeast trending granitic boulder strewn Sheep Hole and Calumet Mountains, and is adjacent to the northern boundary of Joshua Tree National Park.
# 333 Wacker Drive

333 West Wacker Drive is a highrise office building in Chicago, Illinois, noted for its reflection of the curves of the Chicago River on its river-facing side.

## Design features

On the side facing the Chicago River, the building features a curved green glass façade, while on the other side the building adheres to the usual rectangular street grid. The glass reflects both the sky and the river flowing next to it. The architecture firm Kohn Pedersen Fox Associates who designed 333 also designed the high-rise buildings 225 W Wacker to the east, and 191 N Wacker Drive to the south.
The building marks the division between North Wacker Drive and West Wacker Drive as the street makes a 90 degree turn. Based on the Chicago grid system for street numbers, if the building had been given an address on North Wacker, the street number would have been an odd number between 200 and 300.

## In popular culture

333 Wacker Drive was featured in the 1986 movie Ferris Bueller's Day Off as the building containing Ferris Bueller's father's offices, and was voted "Favorite Building" by the readers of The Chicago Tribune in 1995. In celebration of the 2018 Illinois Bicentennial, the 333 W. Wacker Drive building was selected as one of the Illinois 200 Great Places by the American Institute of Architects Illinois component (AIA Illinois).
The building is used for exterior shots of Crows Security headquarters in Batwoman.

## Gallery

* Closer view
* 333 Wacker (far right) and its Chicago River surroundings
* Another view of the building in the context of the river, looking towards the east.
# Brookhill Tavern

The Brookhill Tavern was a Grade II listed public house at 484 Alum Rock Road, Alum Rock, Birmingham, England B8 3HX.
It was built in 1927-1928 for the Smethwick-based Mitchells & Butlers Brewery. The architect was George Bernard Cox of Harrison and Cox.
It was Grade II listed in 2015 by Historic England.
# Ratnam V. Raja Kumar

Ratnam V. Raja Kumar is an Indian academic who served as the director of the Indian Institute of Technology Bhubaneswar. He has served as the first vice-chancellor of Rajiv Gandhi University of Knowledge Technologies.

## Biography

Raja Kumar was born in Machilipatnam, India. He received his BE degree from Andhra University, and his M.Tech. and Ph.D. in electronics and communication engineering in 1982 and 1987 respectively, from Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur. He joined IIT Kharagpur as a professor in 1984, and served as the Dean of Academic Affairs from 2003 to 2006. He later served as the vice-chancellor of Rajiv Gandhi University of Knowledge Technologies from 2010 to 2015. His research areas include digital signal processing, wireless communications, detection and estimation and VLSI systems for communications.
# Treutlen County School District

The Treutlen County School District is a public school district in Treutlen County, Georgia, United States, based in Soperton. It serves the communities of Lothair and Soperton.

## Schools

The Treutlen County School District has one elementary school and one middle or high school.

### Elementary schools

* Treutlen Elementary School

### Middle-High school

* Treutlen Middle/High School
# Columella aspera

Columella aspera is a species of very small air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the family of Truncatellinidae, the vertigo snails and allies.

## Description

The 2.0-2.5 x 1.3-1.4 mm. shell has 4-5 whorls and the spire tapers towards the apex. The aperture is simple without teeth. The colour is dark grey brown or horny brown. The surface is not shiny and finely and regularly striated. It is more coarsely sculptured than the very similar Columella edentula.

## Distribution

This species occurs in countries and islands including:
* Czech Republic
* Great Britain
* Ireland
# Miejsce, Lesser Poland Voivodeship

Miejsce is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Spytkowice, within Wadowice County, Lesser Poland Voivodeship, in southern Poland. It lies approximately 3 kilometres (2 mi) north of Spytkowice, 15 km (9 mi) north of Wadowice, and 31 km (19 mi) west of the regional capital Kraków.
# Reduced to Ashes (book)

Reduced To Ashes: The Insurgency and Human Rights in Punjab is the report of the Committee for Coordination on Disappearances in Punjab (CCDP), authored by Ram Narayan Kumar, Amreek Singh, Ashok Agrwaal and Jaskaran Kaur. The report focuses on human rights violations committed by the Punjab Police during its operations to suppress the Punjab insurgency in India, from 1984 to 1994. The author Ram Narayan Kumar claims that the issue of Khalistan was used by the State to divert attention from real issues of democracy, constitutional safeguard and citizens' rights.

## Content

The book is organized into 7 chapters, each containing further subsections and finishing in 634 pages with the authors giving their conclusion and suggestions. The book starts by giving a chronology of events and a detailed information into Jaswant Singh Khalra case. The following chapters look into details of missing Sikhs and discrepancies of law and its deliberate misuse. It also presents the organizational structure of Punjab police. The book contains over 500 testimonies by the families of the victims, and describes 672 cases of alleged illegal executions by the police in the Amritsar district.
    Contents
    Preface
    Introduction
    NHRC Chronology
    Chapter 1: Jaswant Singh Khalra: A Martyr for Human Rights
    Chapter 2: Impunity by All Means
    Chapter 3: Rights and the Dead Ends of Law
    Chapter 4: Methodology
    Chapter 5: Analysis of Case Summaries
    Chapter 6: Summaries of Cases of Illegal Cremations included in CBI Lists
    Chapter 7: Endnote: Reflections and Recommendations
    Appendices

## Reviews

Khushwant Singh, a well-known English columnist in leading National Newspapers in India, is said to have gone volte-face on his views after reading this research work, in his own words out of his review of the book he remarks "It is spine-chilling.... Well, Mr Gill, it is not rubbish; you and the Punjab police have quite a few awkward questions to answer." The Punjab Police chief K. P. S. Gill, one of the accused in the book, had earlier dismissed the book by calling it "rubbish" in his comment to Khushwant Singh's query. However, later several police officials were charged with murder, and found guilty of kidnapping
A. J. Philip, Senior Associate Editor of The Tribune, accused CBI of not doing their jobs honestly and praised the authors of the book for taking the responsibility and doing what CBI failed to do. He wrote, "The CBI did such a shoddy job investigating the illegal cremations that truth remained hidden under mounds of illegible paperwork. It is against this backdrop that the painstaking effort of four intrepid researchers Ram Narayan Kumar, Amrik Singh, Ashok Agrwaal and Jaskaran Kaur of the Committee for Coordination on Disappearances in Punjab should be seen and commended.".
Columbia Law School Professor Peter Rosenblum wrote for preface "The careful analysis by the authors allows the reader to "pierce through the thick veils of ideology, intrigue and ‘state security’ that obscure our understanding of the campaign to pacify Punjab."