OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Cuesta Pass

Cuesta Pass or La Cuesta Pass (Spanish for "the slope"), colloquially referred to as simply the grade, is a low mountain pass in San Luis Obispo County on California's Central Coast. It crosses the southern Santa Lucia Range at an altitude of 1,522 feet (464 m), and connects San Luis Obispo, roughly 5 miles (8.0 km) to the south, with Atascadero, Paso Robles, and the Salinas Valley to the north. It is traversed by U.S. Route 101 and the Coast Line of the Union Pacific Railroad, and is better known for the long slope up to the pass from San Luis Obispo, in the canyon of San Luis Obispo Creek, which is redundantly named the "Cuesta Grade".
The railroad line through the pass includes a segment with a 2.2% grade, the steepest point of the coast line between Los Angeles and San Francisco. It traverses six tunnels, including one at an altitude of 1,380 feet (420 m) bypassing the summit of the pass.

## History

The pass was long used by indigenous people, and lies on the boundary between the historical homelands of the Northern Chumash and Salinans. Sources disagree on whether the Portolá expedition in 1769–1770 crossed the pass or found it impassible; however, soon afterwards, it was crossed by two expeditions led by Juan Bautista de Anza in 1774 and 1775–1776. It later became part of El Camino Real connecting the Spanish missions of California. Although stagecoach traffic used the trail from the 1840s, it remained rough, and passengers were advised to get out and walk in the steepest parts. In 1876 the city of San Luis Obispo funded the construction of an improved and smoother stagecoach road across the pass.
The Southern Pacific Railroad line from San Francisco south through the Salinas Valley reached Santa Margarita, near the top of the pass, in 1889, and a continuation of the line over the pass, connecting to San Luis Obispo, was completed in 1894. The construction of its original seven tunnels included the removal of a record 1.1 million cubic yards (0.84×10^$^6$ m$^3$) of hand-drilled rock. One of the tunnels caved in, and was bypassed, in 1910. The tunnels were widened and reinforced with concrete in a long piecemeal process from 1940 to 1960. A fire in the summit tunnel in 1987 led to additional relining. In 1996, the Southern Pacific Railroad merged into the Union Pacific Railroad.
In 1914 the former route of the road from San Luis Obispo to the pass, on the west side of the canyon, was realigned to the bottom of the canyon, and widened to a full two-lane road. It was repaved in concrete in 1923, and named as part of U.S. Route 101 in 1926. In 1938, the highway was realigned again, to the east side of the canyon, and widened to four lanes; portions of the two older alignments can still be found. Another widening was made in 2004.
# Lesser Feasts and Fasts

Lesser Feasts and Fasts is a supplement to the liturgical calendar utilized by the Episcopal Church in the United States. It acts as a supplement to the liturgical calander 1979 Book of Common Prayer by providing additional feasts and commemorations of saints and notable figures in Christian history, early Catholic church, and the Anglican Communion.

## Overview

Lesser Feasts and Fasts includes biographies, collects, and scriptural readings for each saint or notable figure recognized by the Episcopal Church. These commemorations are optional, allowing congregations to celebrate them at their discretion. The calendar aims to enrich the spiritual life of the church by providing examples of Christian faithfulness and devotion.

## History

The practice of commemorating saints and notable figures has ancient roots in Christianity. The Episcopal Church continues this tradition by including a diverse group of individuals in its calendar. The official list of saints is found in Lesser Feasts and Fasts. The 2022 edition is the most recent version, reflecting the church's recognition of both modern saints like Martin Luther King Jr. and ancient martyrs like Perpetua and her Companions.

## Structure

Each entry in Lesser Feasts and Fasts provides a biography, a collect (a short prayer), and suggested readings from the Bible. These elements can be used in personal prayer or in public worship services. The calendar is organized by date, with most saints commemorated on the anniversary of their death, symbolizing the beginning of their eternal life with God.

## Editions

Lesser Feasts and Fasts is periodically updated to include new commemorations and to reflect changes approved by the General Convention of the Episcopal Church.

### 2024 Updates

In 2024, the General Convention of the Episcopal Church met in Louisville and approved updates to Lesser Feasts and Fasts. These updates included new commemorations and modifications to existing scripture readings.

### Changes to Commemorations

Several new individuals were added to the calendar, expanding the range of recognized figures.

### Revisions to Readings

Scripture readings for various feast days were adjusted to align with contemporary liturgical practices.

## Usage

The collects and readings from Lesser Feasts and Fasts are used in daily offices, Eucharistic services, and other liturgical settings.
# Wasunde

Wasunde, is the only village in the Vasunde gram panchayat in the Parner Taluka of the Ahmednagar District, state of Maharashtra, India. The village is 4.8 km (3.0 mi) by road north of Takli Dhokeshwar on State Highway 50.

## Education
### Schools

* Jilha Parishad Prathamik School
* Bhausaheb Shishan Prasarak Mandal's New English School, Wasunde

## Religion

The majority of the population in Wasunde is Hindu.

## Areas

* BarveNagar
* Wable Wasti
* Boknakwadi
* Wable Wasti
* Kharabhi Wasti
* Shinde Wasti
* Shikri
* Kumbhar Bend

## Banking and finance

* Kanhur Pathar Patsantha
* Gurudatta Multistate Co-operative Soc Ltd. Wasunde
* Vasantdada Sahakari Patsanstha.

## Temples

* Power God Hanuman Mandir
* Mahdev Mandir
* Bhausaheb Maharaj Temple
* Jogeshwari Temple
* Biroba Mandir
# Whitney Wegman-Wood

Whitney Elaine Wegman-Wood is an American actress, screenwriter and film producer who wrote, produced and starred in the film The Last Butterflies (2023), and appeared in the films Kung Fu Ghost (2022), Carbon (2019), and The Evil Rises (2018).

## Personal life

Wegman-Wood was born in Columbia, Missouri to Fred Wegman and Sharon Hubenthal. She graduated from Washington High School, attended Avila University, and was involved with the Hurricane Katrina disaster relief. After living in Atlanta, Georgia, she pursued a Master of Fine Arts at the University of Virginia.

## Career

Wegman-Wood is an actress who frequently works in multiple markets across the country. In 2023, she wrote, produced and acted in a short film called The Last Butterflies and received the Frances Marion Award for outstanding achievement in screenwriting by a woman at Coronado Island Film Festival.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2008 | Nobody Gets Out Alive | Paris Girl | |
| 2015 | Gulag Barashevo | Tatiana | |
| 2018 | The Evil Rises | Lucy | |
| 2018 | Valhalla | Carson | |
| 2019 | Carbon | Carson | |
| 2021 | Mystery Highway | Bonnie / Henrietta Hill | |
| 2022 | Kung Fu Ghost | The Boss | |
| 2023 | The Last Butterflies | Mom | Also screenwriter and producer |
| 2023 | The Mad Doctor of the Intercontinental Hotel | Eva | Screened at the 13th Oceanside International Film Festival |
# Northern France

Northern France may refer to:
* the north of France, especially:
** the region of Hauts-de-France
** the former region of Nord-Pas-de-Calais
** Nord (French department)
* the area in which the northern French dialects, the langues d'oïl, were spoken during the Middle Ages
# Western France

Western France may refer to:
* Metropolitan France, the part of France in Europe
* West France (European Parliament constituency): Brittany, Pays de la Loire, and Poitou-Charentes
# Matthew Jenison

Sir Matthew Jenison (1654 – 27 Nov 1734) was an English Member of Parliament.
He was the eldest son of apothecary Matthew Jenison of Newark-on-Trent, Nottinghamshire and was educated at Repton School, Christ's College, Cambridge (1672) and trained in the law at Lincoln's Inn in 1674. He succeeded his father in 1681 and was knighted in 1683.
He was appointed High Sheriff of Nottinghamshire for 1683–84 and was MP for Newark from 1701 to 1705.
He never married. He became involved in several lawsuits and was committed to the Fleet Prison for refusing to pay his legal costs in a particular suit, where he died in 1734.
# Mykola Horyn

Mykola Mykolaiovych Horyn (Ukrainian: Мико́ла Микола́йович Го́ринь; born 29 January 1945) is a Ukrainian politician who served as chairman of the Lviv Oblast Council from 1992 to 1997 and as Governor of Lviv Oblast from 1994 to 1997. He is a member of the People's Movement of Ukraine, and the younger brother of politicians and Soviet dissidents Bohdan and Mykhailo Horyn.

## Early life and career

Mykola Mykolaiovych Horyn was born on 29 January 1945 in the village of Kniselo [uk] to a family of ethnically-Ukrainian peasants. Mykola Lebed was his cousin once removed, and his father died while fighting in the Ukrainian Insurgent Army. He is the younger brother of Bohdan and Mykhailo Horyn. Mykola studied at Lviv Polytechnic from 1963 to 1968, graduating in electrical engineering. He worked at SKTB Termoprylad from 1968 to 1990, aside from a year between 1969 and 1970, when he completed conscript service in the Soviet Army.

## Political career

Horyn served as deputy chairman of the Lviv Oblast Council from May 1990 to April 1992, serving under Viacheslav Chornovil. He subsequently succeeded Chornovil as chairman, serving until April 1997. Horyn additionally became acting Governor of Lviv Oblast in July 1994. He remained as such until 1995, when his authority to serve as governor was formalised by President Leonid Kuchma. Horyn left office in February 1997. Horyn was a member of the People's Movement of Ukraine, and he also partook in the commission that drafted the Constitution of Ukraine.
After leaving office in 1997, Horyn initially departed from politics, allowing his membership of the People's Movement of Ukraine to lapse. In 2004, however, amidst the presidential election, he rejoined politics to support the Our Ukraine Bloc and Viktor Yushchenko's presidential campaign. He was appointed as the Lviv coordinator for the Our Ukraine Bloc in March of that year. At the same time, Horyn described himself as apolitical, stating that a political comeback after the time he spent out of office was "practically impossible". Horyn also briefly returned to the Lviv Oblast Council as a deputy in 2006.
Horyn has also invested a significant sum of money in the development of Staryi Sambir Raion, and he owns a home in the raion.
# Peter J. Ward

Peter Joseph Ward (1 November 1891 – 6 January 1970) was an Irish Sinn Féin (later Cumann na nGaedheal) politician who served as a Teachta Dála (TD) in the Dáil Éireann from 1919 to 1924.
Ward was born Faiafannan, County Donegal on 1 November 1891 and was the son of schoolteacher John Ward and Anne Byrne.
He was elected at the 1918 general election as a Sinn Féin candidate in the Donegal South constituency. As with the other Sinn Féin MPs, he did not take his seat in the British House of Commons, sitting instead in the revolutionary First Dáil, which met in the Mansion House, Dublin in January, 1919.
He was elected in the 1921 general election to the House of Commons of Southern Ireland for the new Donegal constituency, but he and the other Sinn Féin members again declined to take their seats, sitting instead in the Second Dáil.
At the 1922 general election, he was returned to the Third Dáil as a pro-treaty Sinn Féin TD, and re-elected at the 1923 general election for the new Cumann na nGaedheal Party. He resigned his seat on 1 August 1924, and at the resulting by-election on 20 November 1924 was won by the Cumann na nGaedheal candidate Denis McCullough, who had been president of the Irish Republican Brotherhood (IRB) during the Easter Rising of 1916.
# The Rivals (1664 play)

The Rivals is a 1664 comedy play by the English writer William Davenant. It is a reworking of The Two Noble Kinsmen by William Shakespeare and John Fletcher.
It was first acted by the Duke's Company at the Lincoln's Inn Fields Theatre in London. The original cast included Henry Harris as Theocles, Thomas Betterton as Philander, Cave Underhill as Cunopes the Jailor, John Young as Arcon, William Smith as Polynices, Samuel Sandford as Provost, Anne Shadwell as Heraclia and Jane Long as Leucippe.
It was a success running for nine straight nights and being revived on several occasions.
# National Inventors Hall of Fame STEM High School

The National Inventor's Hall of Fame STEM High School is a public high school in the Akron Public School District. It has served the city of Akron, Ohio, United States since its creation in 2012. Its school colors are turquoise and chrome. Its predecessor was Central-Hower High School, which served the city of Akron from 1970 until its closure at the end of the 2005–06 school year. The Central-Hower building, constructed in 1975, with an auditorium dating from 1923, is owned by the University of Akron, which purchased the property in 2012.

## History

The National Inventors Hall of Fame STEM High School was created in 2012 as a special high school with emphasis on science, technology, engineering, and mathematics. Its predecessor, Central-Hower High School, was created in 1970 when Akron Public Schools combined Central High School with Hower Vocational School into a new building on the site of the Central location.
The original Central building on Forge Street opened in 1886 and was initially named Akron High School. It was renamed Central High School in 1911 when the Akron Board of Education opened South High School. Hower Vocational School was named after Milton Otis Hower (1858–1916), an Akron manufacturing leader who was an officer of the American Cereal Co. and multiple other enterprises. The school began in Perkins Elementary in 1927 and phased out the younger students before becoming accredited in August 1935 as a vocational school.
Central and Hower both graduated their last independent classes in 1970. The combined student bodies were housed in Hower while the Central building was demolished and the new one was built. Central-Hower was constructed in 1973 and opened in September 1975. The Hower building was demolished in 1978.
Central-Hower closed at the end of the 2005–06 school year and was serving as the temporary facility for the East Community Learning Center until its building was renovated. After that was completed, Central-Hower housed the students from Buchtel High School while its building was renovated. Currently, the building houses the National Inventor's Hall of Fame STEM High School.

## Athletics

Prior to the merger, the Central Wildcats and Hower Buccaneers competed in the Akron City Series. After the merger, the Central–Hower Eagles also competed in the Akron City Series. Currently, the National Inventors Hall of Fame STEM High School does not have any athletic teams. However, they do have E-sports teams. As of 2023, they have teams for Overwatch, Fortnite, Valorant, and Smash Bros.
# Pugil stick

A pugil stick is a heavily-padded pole-like training weapon that has been used since the early 1940s by military personnel in training for rifle and bayonet combat. The pugil stick is similar to a quarterstaff or Japanese bo and may be marked to indicate the end that represents the bayonet and the one that is the rifle butt. Dr. Armond H. Seidler, of the University of New Mexico, invented the pugil stick training method during World War II. It was initially adopted by the United States Marine Corps but was later included in United States Army combat training as well. Seidler received an award from the Marine Corps for his invention.
Pugil bouts are usually conducted with hard contact while wearing protective gear such as groin protectors, American football helmets, hockey gloves, and chest protectors or shin guards, such as those worn by baseball catchers. Some pugil sticks are made with integrated hand guards to reduce the potential for injury. Military procedures for pugil bouts are often detailed, with United States Army and United States Marine Corps both prohibiting pugil training by anyone who has recently suffered concussion of the brain, lest they suffer traumatic brain injury, or has had a tooth extraction within the past 24 hours.
The concept of the military pugil stick bout was adopted by the producers of the American television game show American Gladiators, which used it to create one of the physical events for the series called Joust (no relation to jousting). The object was for competitiors to use the sticks to knock the opponent off a platform.
The name "pugil stick" is a neologism from the Latin noun pugnus (fist), the source for other English words such as "pugilist" (boxer) and "pugnacious" (eager to fight).
# Arthisma

Arthisma is a genus of moths of the family Noctuidae.

## Species

* Arthisma pectinata Wileman & West, 1929
* Arthisma rectilinea Roepke, 1948
* Arthisma scissuralis Moore, 1883
# Euphaedra vetusta

Euphaedra vetusta, the green Themis forester, is a butterfly in the family Nymphalidae. It is found in Sierra Leone, Ivory Coast and Ghana. The habitat consists of dense forests.
Adults are attracted to fallen fruit.

## Similar species

Other members of themis species group q.v.- ab. vetusta Btlr. (44 a) is distinguished from Euphaedra normalis and Euphaedra aberrans by having the discal spots on the forewing beneath placed in an oblique row running towards the hinder angle. Sierra Leone and Congo.
# Bush vlei rat

The bush vlei rat or Karoo bush rat (Myotomys unisulcatus, formerly Otomys unisulcatus) is a species of rodent in the family Muridae. It is found in Namibia and South Africa. Its natural habitat is temperate shrubland. The Karoo rat uses behavioral adaptations to cope with the dry arid climate. It is a medium-sized rodent with a dark pelage on top and lighter underneath. It has light colored feet and a dark tail. The rat may have light colored fur around its eyes and the back of its ears.

## Environment

The Karoo bush rat can be found in the semi-deserts of South Africa. These deserts have extreme temperature fluctuations ranging from below 0 °C (32 °F) in the winter to over 40 °C (104 °F) in the summer. The Karoo bush rat unlike most rodents creates a refuge made of interwoven sticks and is sited on the surface. These stick lodges are found in the shrubs of the desert. They can be over 1 m (3.3 ft) tall and there is only one lodge per bush/shrub. These stick lodges offer protection against the extreme climates, predators, and also a physiological refuge. The temperature variation in the nests are significantly less than the surrounding ambient temperatures with the temperature in the winter being about 4 °C (39 °F) higher inside the nest than outside and 14 °C (57 °F) lower during the summer than the outside temperatures.
In the Postberg Nature Reserve in coastal Western Cape Province, the rat uses the plant stems of the native bush shrub Exomis to make its lodges.

## Reproduction

In the family Muridae the Karoo bush rat has a strong correlation between reproduction, the abundant resources, and the occupation of the stick lodges. Myotomys unisulcatus has very rapid postnatal development and small litters of semi-precocial young. The average litter size is two to three. Weaning begins at eight days of age and reproduction can begin at six weeks for males and five weeks of age for females.

## Diet

The Karoo bush rat is limited in diet due to its dry and arid climate. They are considered herbivores, eating foliage and succulent stems from 60 different plant species. In the winter they consume mostly succulents, in the spring they consume an even mix of succulents, non-succulents, and annual vegetation. In the summer and fall months they consume succulent and annual plants evenly. To gather food they bite off lengths of vegetation and drag them to the entrances of their stick refuges where they will consume the resources gathered.
# Radomir Koković

Radomir "Rade" Koković (Serbian Cyrillic: Радомир Раде Koкoвић; born 6 January 1984) is a Serbian professional football.

## Playing career

Koković played football with Loyola College in Maryland in the United States between 2003 and 2007 alongside compatriot Miloš Kocić.
In 2007, he returned to Serbia and played a half season with his birth-city lower league club FK Sloga Kraljevo, before moving, in December 2007, to Belgrade's club FK Rad. He took over as team captain during the 2010–11 season.
On 23 March 2011, Koković moved to China and signed a contract with Chinese Super League side Changchun Yatai on a loan deal for three months. His father Đorđe is also a former footballer.
From 2012 to 2014, he played for FK Napredak Kruševac and in the 2012–13 Serbian First League season became champion and got promoted to the Serbian SuperLiga.
In the summer of 2014, Koković joined FK Zemun playing in the Serbian League Belgrade. After suffering, at one point, what seemed a minor injury, complications followed and he was forced to finish his playing career at only the age of 30 in the winter of 2014.

## Managerial career

Koković started off his managerial career being appointed as manager of China League Two club Shanghai JuJu Sports F.C., where he stayed during 2016.
Between 2018 and 2019, he managed three clubs in Serbia. From July 2018 to April 2019, FK Sinđelić Belgrade, from April to May 2019 FK Zemun and in May 2019, Koković was appointed the manager of Serbian SuperLiga club FK Voždovac. He held this position until March 2020 when he was sacked after a run of 5 straight losses.

## Managerial statistics

    As of 24 August 2023
Managerial record by team and tenure :
| Team | From | To | Record | Record | Record | Record | Record |
| Team | From | To | G | W | D | L | Win % |
| Shanghai JuJu Sports | January 2016 | December 2016 | 22 | 4 | 4 | 14 | 018.18 |
| Sinđelić Belgrade | July 2018 | April 2019 | 33 | 12 | 12 | 9 | 036.36 |
| Zemun | April 2019 | May 2019 | 7 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 042.86 |
| Voždovac | May 2019 | March 2020 | 26 | 10 | 6 | 10 | 038.46 |
| RFK Grafičar | September 2020 | March 2021 | 19 | 10 | 6 | 3 | 052.63 |
| Radnički Niš | September 2021 | September 2021 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 000.00 |
| Göztepe S.K. | July 2019 | November 2023 | 9 | 5 | 2 | 2 | 055.56 |
| Total | Total | Total | 111 | 39 | 33 | 39 | 035.14 |

## Honours
### Club

Napredak
* Serbian First League: 2012–13
# Tabloid

Tabloid may refer to:
* Tabloid journalism, a type of journalism
* Tabloid (newspaper format), a newspaper with compact page size
** Chinese tabloid
* Tabloid talk show, a type of talk show
* Tabloid (paper size), a North American paper size
* Sopwith Tabloid, a biplane aircraft
* Tabloid (film), a 2010 documentary by Errol Morris
* Tabloid (TV series), a Canadian television series
* Tioguanine, a chemotherapy drug branded as Tabloid
* Young tabloid, used in representation theory
# Ioanna Lytrivi

Ioanna Lytrivi (Greek: Ιωάννα Λυτρίβη; born 22 August 1982) is a Greek politician from New Democracy. She was elected to the Hellenic Parliament from the National List in the June 2023 Greek legislative election, after contesting Arcadia constituency.
On 4 January 2024 she was appointed Deputy Minister at the Ministry of Education, Religious Affairs and Sport in the second government of Kyriakos Mitsotakis.