OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Tim Taylor (newscaster)

Tim Taylor (born Timothy Kropf on May 19, 1943 in Cleveland, Ohio) is a retired American newscaster/investigative reporter and news anchor for FOX affiliate WJW-TV 8 in Cleveland, Ohio. Taylor served as the chief news anchor of WJW from 1977 to 2005.

## Early life

Taylor was born on the east side of Cleveland in the Buckeye neighborhood, moving at a young age to suburban Bedford, Ohio. Taylor suffered from bronchial asthma as a youngster, though he overcame it and graduated from Bedford High School in 1961, and going to college at Kent State University.

## Broadcast career

In 1964, Kropf took the name of Tim Taylor, and began his broadcasting career. The first ten years of Taylor's 30-plus year career were spent in radio, including seven years as News Director of WHK Radio. It was there that Taylor earned recognition for his live coverage of such historic news events as the second Sam Shepard trial, the Hough Riots, the Glenville shootout, blastoff to splashdown live coverage of the aborted Apollo 13 mission and the Kent State shootings, for which he received an Emmy for his 25th anniversary perspective piece on the Kent State tragedy.
In 1974, Taylor moved to television, first joining WEWS channel 5 as a consumer reporter/weekend anchor. He moved to WJW three years later, and in 1979 became a co-anchor on the weeknight newscasts, a post he held until his retirement in December 2005.
While at WJW, Taylor did live reports from Three Mile Island, interviewed four presidents, and even traveled to Japan to cover the then growing Japanese auto industry.

## Awards and honors

* 1991 Ohio Broadcasters Hall of Fame inductee
* 1994 Lower Great Lakes Emmy Awards Silver Circle Award recipient
* 2001 Cleveland Association of Broadcasters Hall of Fame inductee
* 2002 Lower Great Lakes Emmy Awards recipient (as co-anchor of Fox 8 News at 10) - Outstanding Daily Newscast
* 2007 Cleveland Press Club Journalism Hall of Fame inductee
# Jerome Horwitz

Jerome Phillip Horwitz (January 16, 1919 – September 6, 2012) was an American scientist; his affiliations included the Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute, the Wayne State University School of Medicine and the Michigan Cancer Foundation.

## Background

Horwitz was a Jewish Detroit native and 1937 graduate of Central High School.
He earned his bachelor's and master's degrees in chemistry from the University of Detroit; his doctorate in chemistry came from the University of Michigan. He completed his post-doctoral training at Northwestern University and the University of Michigan

## Clinical breakthroughs

In 1964, while conducting research for the Michigan Cancer Foundation, Horwitz synthesized a compound that was to become known as zidovudine (AZT) - an antiviral drug used to treat HIV patients; Zidovudine was initially developed as a treatment for cancer. Horwitz was also first to synthesize stavudine (d4T) and zalcitabine (ddC) - two other reverse-transcriptase inhibitors used in the treatment of HIV patients.
Also during 1964, he published the first production and demonstration of X-gal as a chromogenic substrate.
After synthesizing AZT, Horwitz went on to create many successful treatments for cancer and other diseases. At the time of his most recent findings, Horwitz was working for the Michigan Cancer Foundation with a federal grant from the National Institutes of Health; he retired in 2005.

## Of further note

* Horwitz was featured in the documentary film I am alive today - History of an AIDS drug.
* While some believe Horwitz was referenced in the Captain Underpants books, the Jerome Horwitz Elementary School in the children's book series was in fact named after Curly Howard from the Three Stooges. (Jerome Horwitz was Curly's given name.)

## Sources

* FDA press release on AZT
* Karmanos Cancer Institute formerly Michigan Cancer Foundation
# Jhosefer

Jhosefer Raphael Januário (born 9 March 2004), simply known as Jhosefer, is a Brazilian footballer who plays as an attacking midfielder. He currently plays for América Mineiro, on loan from Cruzeiro.

## Career

Born in Mariana, Minas Gerais, Jhosefer joined Cruzeiro's youth sides in 2014, aged ten. In June 2021, he signed his first professional contract with the club.
Jhosefer made his first team debut on 13 March 2022, coming on as a second-half substitute for Daniel Júnior in a 5–1 Campeonato Mineiro home routing of Pouso Alegre. He featured in a further two matches in the season, but was mainly used in the under-20 team.
On 16 January 2024, Jhosefer signed a one-year contract extension with the Raposa. He made his Série A debut on 18 October, replacing Álvaro Barreal late into a 1–1 home draw against Bahia.

## Career statistics

    As of 23 October 2024
| Club | Season | League | League | League | State League | State League | Cup | Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Cruzeiro | 2022 | Série B | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 3 | 0 |
| Cruzeiro | 2024 | Série A | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 1 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 |
# Frycowa

Frycowa is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Nawojowa within Nowy Sącz County, Lesser Poland Voivodeship in southern Poland. It lies approximately 4 kilometres (2 mi) east of Nawojowa; 11 km (7 mi) south-east of Nowy Sącz; and 84 km (52 mi) southeast of the regional capital Kraków.
# Love Is Thin Ice

"Love Is Thin Ice" is a song written by Geoffrey Morgan, recorded by American country music artist Barbara Mandrell. It was released in July 1976 as the third single from the album This Is Barbara Mandrell. It reached the top 40 of the American country songs chart.

## Background and recording

Barbara Mandrell had her first charting singles with Columbia Records, but after switching to ABC/Dot she reached a larger audience that brought greater commercial success to her singing career. She started working with producer Tom Collins, who crafted a Countrypolitan sound that helped her music reach larger audiences. One of the singles she cut during this period was 1976's "Love Is Thin Ice", which was written by Geoffrey Morgan. Collins produced Mandrell's third ABC/Dot session in February 1976 in Nashville, Tennessee. On the same session, Mandrell cut two additional tracks, including the future single "That's What Friends Are For".
"Love Is Thin Ice" was released as a single on ABC/Dot Records on July 26, 1976. It was backed on the B-side by the song "Will Ever Make Love in Love Again". The track was issued by the label as a seven inch vinyl single. The single spent 12 weeks on America's Billboard country songs chart, peaking at number 24 by October 1976. It was Mandrell's third single issued by the label. The song was released on Mandrell's first album for the label, which was titled This Is Barbara Mandrell. The album was released in 1976.

## Track listing

7" vinyl single
* "Love Is Thin Ice" – 2:45
* "Will We Ever Make Love in Love Again" – 2:40

## Charts

Chart performance for "Love Is Thin Ice" :
| Chart (1976) | Peak position |
| US Hot Country Songs (Billboard) | 24 |
# Dzwonów

Dzwonów is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Chojnów, within Legnica County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in south-western Poland.
# Crabtree Falls (North Carolina)

Crabtree Falls is a waterfall located near the boundary of McDowell County and Yancey County, North Carolina.

## Geology and Natural History

Crabtree Falls is a 70-foot (21 m) cascade on Big Crabtree Creek. The creek spreads over a rock face with many small ledges, giving it a delicate appearance, before trickling into a clear pool at the base. Though there are hardly any crabtrees here now, in the spring, an impressive array of wildflowers abound on the trail, including four species of trillium. By July, ferns fill the forest and soak in the spray of the falls, with rosebay rhododendron in bloom.

## History

The Celo USGS topographic quadrangle map labels this falls "Upper Falls", and shows another waterfall some distance away and on another creek being called Crabtree Falls. Originally, the falls was known as Murphy's Falls and a small community was located nearby, including a church and blacksmith shop. When the Blue Ridge Parkway was constructed in the 1930s, the falls was renamed Crabtree Falls by the National Park Service.

## Visiting the falls

The trailhead is located outside Crabtree Falls Campground at mile marker 339.5 on the Blue Ridge Parkway. A trail leads to a footbridge over the creek at the base of the falls. The trailhead loop starts at the parking area just before the entrance to the campground, and is a medium to strenuous hike at just under 2.5 miles (4.0 km) in length. The path to the falls is a rugged, downhill 0.9-mile, with a gentler 1.5-mile (2.4 km) uphill return following Crabtree creek upstream before looping back to the parking area.

## Nearby Falls

* Murphy Falls
* Big Crabtree Falls
* Grassy Creek Falls
* Falls of Gouges Creek

## Gallery

* Crabtree Falls
* Crabtree Falls
* Crabtree Falls
* Crabtree Falls
* Crabtree Falls
* Crabtree Falls
* Crabtree Falls
* Winter
* Winter
* Foot Bridge
* Crabtree Creek Upstream
# Tiny Plastic Men

Tiny Plastic Men is a Canadian television comedy series, which premiered on Super Channel in 2012. Produced in Edmonton, Alberta, the series stars Mark Meer, Chris Craddock and Matt Alden as three employees in the testing department of the Gottfried Brothers toy company, and Belinda Cornish as their boss Alexandra.
The series has garnered three Canadian Screen Award nominations for Best Comedy Series, at the 2nd Canadian Screen Awards in 2014, the 3rd Canadian Screen Awards in 2015 and the 4th Canadian Screen Awards in 2016. Tiny Plastic Men has also been nominated for several Canadian Comedy Awards, including Best TV Show in 2015.
It is not confirmed, but this show may be cancelled. Upon contacting Mark Meer, he simply said "We do not plan to create any new episodes at the time."
# Kahrabaa Al-Hartha SC

Kahrabaa Al-Hartha Sport Club (Arabic: نادي كهرباء الهارثة الرياضي), is an Iraqi football team based in Al-Hartha, Basra, that plays in Iraqi Second Division League.

## Managerial history

* Alaa Dar'am

## Famous players

* Ehsan Hadi
* Ammar Abdul-Hussein
# Phillimore

Phillimore is the surname of:
People:
* Augustus Phillimore (1822–1897), Royal Navy admiral
* Claud Phillimore, 4th Baron Phillimore (1911–1994), English architect
* Egerton Phillimore (1856–1937), British scholar of Welsh literature and language
* Greville Phillimore (1821–1884), British Anglican priest and hymnal compiler
* Henry Phillimore (1910–1974), English barrister and judge
* John Phillimore (1781–1840), Royal Navy captain
* John George Phillimore (1808–1865), English barrister, jurist and politician
* John Swinnerton Phillimore (1873–1926), British classical scholar, translator, and poet
* Joseph Phillimore (1775–1855), English civil lawyer, politician and Regius Professor of Civil Law at Oxford
* Richard Phillimore (1864–1940), Royal Navy admiral
* Robert Phillimore, 1st Baronet (1810–1885), English judge and politician
* Stephen Phillimore (1881–1956), Anglican Archdeacon of Middlesex
* Walter Phillimore, 1st Baron Phillimore (1845–1929), British lawyer and judge, Lord Justice of Appeal
* William Phillimore Watts Phillimore (1853–1913), lawyer, genealogist, and publisher, the founder of Phillimore & Co. Ltd
Fictional characters:
# Billings Public Schools

Billings School District 2 (SD2), or Billings Public Schools, is a school district headquartered in Billings, Montana.
Billings Public Schools has two components: Billings Elementary School District and Billings High School District. A common board of education governs both school districts. The National Center for Education Statistics (NCES) code for the elementary district, which covers grades Pre-Kindergarten to 8, is 3003870. The NCES code for the high school district is 3003900.
The elementary school district includes the majority of Billings. The high school district includes that, the remainder of Billings, and sections of the Crow Indian Reservation.

## History

Greg Upham was the superintendent from 2018 until he retired in 2023. Erwin Garcia replaced him as superintendent. The board of trustees set his contract to June 30, 2026.
In 2023, enrollment exceeded 16,000.

## Schools
### High schools

* Billings Senior High School
* Billings West High School
* Skyview High School

### Middle schools

* Castle Rock Middle School
* Will James Middle School
* Lewis and Clark Middle School
* Medicine Crow Middle School
* Riverside Middle School
* Ben Steele Middle School

### Elementary schools

* Alkali Creek Elementary School
* Arrowhead Elementary School
* Beartooth Elementary School
* Bench Elementary School
* Big Sky Elementary School
* Bitterroot Elementary School
* Boulder Elementary School
* Broadwater Elementary School
* Burlington Elementary School
* Central Heights Elementary School
* Eagle Cliffs Elementary School
* Highland Elementary School
* McKinley Elementary School
* Meadowlark Elementary School
* Miles Avenue Elementary School
* Newman Elementary School
* Orchard Elementary School
* Poly Drive Elementary School
* Ponderosa Elementary School
* Rose Park Elementary School
* Sandstone Elementary School
* Washington Elementary School
# Maríuhöfn

Maríuhöfn (Icelandic pronunciation:) in Hvalfjörður in Iceland was an important trading post and harbour in the Middle Ages. Ancient manuscripts often mention ships sailing to and from Hvalfjörður and probably the harbour in Maríuhöfn. It is believed that Black Death entered Iceland in 1402 with the cloths of Einar Herjólfsson which came to Iceland with a ship landing in Maríuhöfn.
# Zip.ca

Zip.ca was an online DVD rental and movie rental kiosk company operating in Canada. It had a database of over 82,000 unique titles.
Zip.ca was a member of the privately held Momentous Group of companies and was the owner of the Ottawa Rapidz baseball team until its first-season bankruptcy.
On August 17, 2014, Zip.ca announced on its website that it was closing its doors and was no longer shipping discs to its members.

## Corporate history
### 2000s: inception

Zip.ca began its rental operations in February 2004, from its base of operations in Ottawa, Ontario. In July 2005 it arranged to provide the fulfillment services for Rogers Video Direct, a new online subsidiary of one of Canada's largest video store chains. By February 2006, Zip.ca had over 30,000 subscribers. In December 2006, Zip.ca announced passing the 6,000,000 disc rental milestone.

### 2010s: kiosk debut

Zip.ca's movie rental kiosks were introduced in 2010.

### Abandoned digital service

In July 2009, Zip.ca announced it had partnered with Sonic Solutions as it prepared to offer a streaming video on demand service similar to that introduced in the U.S. in 2007 by its largest American counterpart, Netflix. In May 2011, after Netflix's 2010 Canadian launch as a streaming-only service, Zip.ca announced a further partnership with Samsung, and said its service would launch as a transactional VOD platform, not as a subscription service. The service remained unlaunched at the time of the company's closure in 2014.

## Rental plans

| Monthly disc shipments | Discs included | Blu-ray |
| Up to 2 | 1 | No |
| Unlimited | 1 | No |
| Unlimited | 2 | Yes |
| Unlimited | 3 | Yes |
| Up to 11 | 4 | Yes |
| Up to 16 | 6 | Yes |
| Up to 22 | 8 | Yes |
Zip.ca imposed a free shipping limit per month, unless the customer chose the special "Unlimited" plan. When the DVD shipment limit was reached, the customer had to pay for additional shipments ($2.49 per DVD) in the billing month or wait until the next billing month before Zip.ca would continue shipments. In November 2011, Zip.ca began charging a $1 rental fee for each Blu-ray disc. The Blu-ray fee was removed in October 2012. Blu-ray was not available on either of the 1-DVD plans.

## Canadian rental marketplace

On August 30, 2005, Zip.ca announced that it was buying out the online operations of its then main Canadian rival, VHQonline.ca, and has also picked up assets from other companies going out of business.
They also bought out rival Mississauga-based MoviesForMe.
# Helen Wilkes

Helen Wilkes (April 4, 1927 – October 7, 2015) was an American businesswoman, nurse and politician. Wilkes, who served as a city commissioner of West Palm Beach, Florida, from 1976 to 1988, became the city's first female Mayor in 1978.
Wilkes was born Helen Barbour in Fort Valley, Georgia. She had five siblings. She became a nurse and relocated to West Palm Beach, Florida, in 1952 to accept a position as a registered nurse at the city's St. Mary's Hospital. She earned just $175 a month at St. Mary's. However, by taking no days off, she saved enough of her income to purchase a $3,500 house in nearby Lake Park, Florida, which she converted into a nursing home with a capacity for nine residents. Wilkes later recalled in an interview, "For seven years, I worked without a day off. I had a dream, and I wanted to fulfill it." She expanded the facility into the Helen Wilkes Nursing Home, an 85-bed nursing home over the next few decades. Wilkes sold her nursing home in the late 1980s for $3.36 million.
Wilkes next acquired the George Washington Hotel, a troubled, declining flophouse hotel located on Flagler Drive in downtown West Palm Beach during the 1970s. She renovated the hotel, which was in disrepair at the time, and reopened it under a new name, the Helen Wilkes Resident Hotel. She owned and operated the residential retirement hotel for more than 30 years, until the building was purchased by the city government of West Palm Beach and demolished in 2005.
She was best known for her political career in city government. She first joined the West Palm Beach City Commission in 1976, ultimately serving on the commission from 1976 to 1987. She was elected West Palm Beach's first female Mayor by the City Commission on March 30, 1978.
In a 1987 interview, Wilkes considered her greatest political achievements to be the creation of West Palm Beach's first crime watch patrol. Wilkes also worked with Eva Williams Mack, who was elected West Palm Beach's first African-American Mayor by the City Commission on March 25, 1982, to improve relations between the city's black and white communities. Wilkes retired from the City Commission on Thursday, March 24, 1988.
Helen Wilkes died on October 7, 2015, at age 88.
# Cranks Creek Lake

Cranks Creek Lake is a 219-acre (0.89 km$^2$) reservoir in Harlan County, Kentucky. It was created in 1963.
# Manifest typing

In computer science, manifest typing is explicit identification by the software programmer of the type of each variable being declared. For example: if variable X is going to store integers then its type must be declared as integer. The term "manifest typing" is often used with the term latent typing to describe the difference between the static, compile-time type membership of the object and its run-time type identity.
In contrast, some programming languages use implicit typing (a.k.a. type inference) where the type is deduced from context at compile-time or allow for dynamic typing in which the variable is just declared and may be assigned a value of any type at runtime.
It's important to know the difference between manifest/implicit typing and static/dynamic typing. The first one describes how the variables (and it's types) are defined, while the second describes whether the language checks the types at compile or execution time.

## Examples

Consider the following example written in the C programming language:
The variables s, x, and y were declared as a character array, floating point number, and an integer, respectively. The type system rejects, at compile-time, such fallacies as trying to add s and x. Since C23, type inference can be used in C with the keyword auto. Using that feature, the preceding example could become:
Similarly to the second example, in Standard ML, the types do not need to be explicitly declared. Instead, the type is determined by the type of the assigned expression.
There are no manifest types in this program, but the compiler still infers the types string, real and int for them, and would reject the expression s+x as a compile-time error.
# Ruben A. Valdez

Ruben A. Valdez (January 27, 1937 – October 1, 2019) was an American politician in the state of Colorado. He was a member of the Colorado House of Representatives from 1970 to 1978. During his term he served as Speaker of the House from 1975 to 1976, and as House Minority Leader from 1977 to 1978. He was the first Hispanic person to serve as Speaker of the Colorado House of Representatives. Born in Trinidad, Colorado, he was the youngest of nine children. He died at the age of 82 in 2019.
# Llangoed

Llangoed (Welsh pronunciation) is a small village, community and electoral ward just north of Beaumaris, on the Isle of Anglesey (Welsh: Ynys Môn), at grid reference SH609793. The Royal Mail postcode begins LL58. Llangoed ward has a population of 1,275 (2001), falling at the 2011 census to 1,229.
The village's placename means the 'religious enclosure in the wood' in the Welsh language.
Llangoed is on the banks of a brook called the Afon Lleiniog, which flows from the hamlet of Glanrafon to the sea, beneath the ruins of an 11th-century motte-and-bailey castle, Castell Aberlleiniog.
The 17th-century parish church of St Cawrdaf, restored in the 19th century, is in the north of the village, near a Victorian school and chapel.
The modern centre of the village is a steep hill lined by cottages, a post office, grocery store and chapel. To the south of the village is a primary school, Ysgol Gynradd Llangoed, and small housing estates. Sports fields are the location of an annual Rugby sevens competition. Undulating green farmland surrounds the village, with fine views to the Menai Strait, the Irish Sea and the mountains of Snowdonia (in Welsh, Eryri).
The community also includes the villages of Glan-yr-afon, Caim, and Penmon.

## Notable people

* Edith Ellen Henrietta Massey (1863–1946) and Gwenddolen Elizabeth Evileen Massey (1864–1960), known as the Massey Sisters, were two Welsh artists and botanists who created a unique record of the plant life of Anglesey in the late 19th and early 20th century; they lived at Cornelyn Manor, near Llangoed.
* John L. Williams (1924–2004), a Welsh nationalist activist was born in Llangoed
# Frydrychowice

Frydrychowice is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Wieprz, within Wadowice County, Lesser Poland Voivodeship, in southern Poland. It lies approximately 7 kilometres (4 mi) north-west of Wadowice and 40 km (25 mi) south-west of the regional capital Kraków.