# 1822 in Wales

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This article is about the particular significance of the year 1822 to Wales and its people.

## Incumbents

* Lord Lieutenant of Anglesey – Henry Paget, 1st Marquess of Anglesey
* Lord Lieutenant of Brecknockshire – Henry Somerset, 6th Duke of Beaufort
* Lord Lieutenant of Caernarvonshire – Thomas Bulkeley, 7th Viscount Bulkeley (until 3 June); Thomas Assheton Smith (from 18 July)
* Lord Lieutenant of Cardiganshire – William Edward Powell
* Lord Lieutenant of Carmarthenshire – George Rice, 3rd Baron Dynevor
* Lord Lieutenant of Denbighshire – Sir Watkin Williams-Wynn, 5th Baronet
* Lord Lieutenant of Flintshire – Robert Grosvenor, 1st Marquess of Westminster
* Lord Lieutenant of Glamorgan – John Crichton-Stuart, 2nd Marquess of Bute
* Lord Lieutenant of Merionethshire – Sir Watkin Williams-Wynn, 5th Baronet
* Lord Lieutenant of Montgomeryshire – Edward Clive, 1st Earl of Powis
* Lord Lieutenant of Pembrokeshire – Richard Philipps, 1st Baron Milford
* Lord Lieutenant of Radnorshire – George Rodney, 3rd Baron Rodney
* Bishop of Bangor – Henry Majendie
* Bishop of Llandaff – William Van Mildert
* Bishop of St Asaph – John Luxmoore
* Bishop of St Davids – Thomas Burgess

## Events

* April - Launch of the Chester Cymmrodorion Society.
* 13 June - William Lloyd climbs Boorendo in the Himalayas.
* 12 August - St David's College (now the University of Wales, Lampeter) is founded by Thomas Burgess, Bishop of St David's.
* Beginning of "Rhyfel y Sais Bach [cy]" ("War of the Little Englishman"), a dispute over enclosures in Pembrokeshire.
* Horse-drawn trams begin a passenger service between Tredegar and Newport.
* Sir Thomas Phillipps, 1st Baronet, establishes a private printing press in Broadway Tower on his estate at Middle Hill in Worcestershire.

## Arts and literature
### New books

* John Hughes - An Essay on the Ancient and Present State of the Welsh Language
* William Owen Pughe - Hu Gadarn
* John Montgomery Traherne - Lists of Knights of the Shire of Glamorgan
* Y Cymmrodor (first, unnumbered volume)

### Music

* Stephen Llwyd - "Caerllyngoed" (hymn tune)

## Births

* 2 January – Basil Jones, bishop (d. 1897)
* 2 March – Michael D. Jones, Tad y Wladfa, founder of the Welsh settlement in Patagonia (d. 1898)
* 3 August – John Rhys Morgan, minister, teacher and poet (d. 1900)
* 25 September - William Bloomfield Douglas, colonial governor (d. 1906)
* 4 October - Charles Williams-Wynn, politician (d. 1896)
* 27 October – Aneurin Jones (Aneurin Fardd), writer (d. 1904)
* 15 December – Edward Stephen (Tanymarian), musician (d. 1885)
* 22 December - John Roberts (Ieuan Gwyllt), musician and minister (d. 1877)

## Deaths

* 30 March – David Thomas (Dafydd Ddu Eryri), poet, 62
* 9 April – William Jones, Welsh-descended Governor of Rhode Island, 68
* 22 May – Samuel Homfray, industrialist, 59
* 5 June
** (near Durham) - Stephen Kemble, actor, brother of Sarah Siddons, 64
** George Lewis, theologian, 59
* 19 June – Poulett Somerset, soldier and politician, 53
* 25 September – John Henry Bowen, American politician of Welsh descent, 42
* 22 December – Sarah Wesley (née Gwynne), widow of Charles Wesley, 96