OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Nicholas P. Clegg

Nicholas Peter Clegg, CBE (born 24 May 1936) is a former managing trustee and chairman of the Daiwa Anglo-Japanese Foundation.

## Life

Clegg is the son of Hugh Clegg, CBE, and his wife (married 1932) Kira von Engelhardt (1909–2005), a Russian émigré and daughter of Baltic-German aristocrat Arthur von Engelhardt.
Clegg was educated at Bryanston School and Trinity College, Cambridge, graduating with a BA degree in 1959. Before attending Cambridge, Clegg completed his national service in the Naval Intelligence Division, where he learned Russian.
He married a Dutchwoman, Eulalia Hermance van den Wall Bake in 1959. Their son, the Right Hon. Sir Nick Clegg, was formerly Deputy Prime Minister of the United Kingdom (2010–2015), Leader of the Liberal Democrats (2007–2015) and Member of Parliament (MP) for Sheffield Hallam from 2005 until 2017.

## Honours

In the 2009 New Year Honours, Clegg was appointed a Commander of the Order of the British Empire for "services to UK-Japanese relations".
# Meeting of the Pines Natural Area

Meeting of the Pines Natural Area is a 611-acre (247 ha) protected area in Franklin County, Pennsylvania, United States. It is part of Michaux State Forest.

## Description

The Natural Area was established in 1974 to preserve a forest grove containing five of the six species of pine tree that are native to Pennsylvania, and to allow natural forest propagation processes. The area includes some of the few specimens of shortleaf pine to be found in the northeastern United States.
Meeting of the Pines Natural Area is adjacent to the Penn State Mont Alto campus, and across PA 233 from Mont Alto State Park. The area is frequently the site of forestry research by the university.
# Clyde Washington

Clyde George Washington (March 21, 1938 – December 29, 1974) was a professional American football cornerback in the American Football League (AFL). After playing college football for Purdue, Washington was drafted by the Cleveland Browns in the 10th round (116th overall) of the 1960 National Football League draft but played five seasons for the AFL's Boston Patriots (1960–1961) and New York Jets (1963–1965).
# List of Portuguese films of 2019

A list of Portuguese films that were first released in 2019.
| Release date | Title | Director | Genre |
| January 3 | The Great Mystical Circus | Carlos Diegues | Drama |
| January 10 | Terra Franca | Leonor Teles | Documentary |
| January 17 | Tiro e Queda | Ramón dos Santos | Comedy |
| January 17 | Os Dois Irmãos | Francisco Manso | Drama |
| January 17 | Wild | Dennis Berry | Drama, romance |
| January 24 | Uma Vida Sublime | Luís Diogo | Drama |
| January 24 | Debaixo do Céu | Nicholas Oulman | Documentary |
| February 21 | Portugal Não Está à Venda | André Badalo | Comedy |
| February 28 | Imagens Proibidas | Hugo Diogo | Romance |
| February 28 | A Portuguesa | Rita Azevedo Gomes | Drama |
| March 7 | Snu | Patrícia Sequeira | Drama, romance |
| March 14 | Ladrões de Tuta e Meia | Hugo Diogo | Comedy |
| March 14 | The Dead and the Others | João Salaviza, Renée Nader Messora | Drama |
| March 21 | O Homem-Pykante - Diálogos kom Pimenta | Edgar Pêra | Documentary, biography |
| March 21 | Gabriel | Nuno Bernardo | Drama |
| April 4 | Diamantino | Gabriel Abrantes, Daniel Schmidt | Comedy, fantasy |
| April 18 | Quero-te Tanto! | Vicente Alves do Ó | Comedy, romance |
| May 1 | Solum | Diogo Morgado | Action, adventure, science fiction |
| May 1 | Until Porn Do Us Part | Jorge Pelicano | Documentary |
| May 9 | Hotel Império | Ivo Ferreira | Drama |
| May 16 | Mar | Margarida Gil | Drama |
| June 13 | António Um Dois Três | Leonardo Mouramateus | Drama |
| June 20 | Terra | Hiroatsu Suzuki, Rossana Torres | Documentary |
| June 27 | Linhas Tortas | Rita Nunes | Drama |
| July 25 | Tony | Jorge Pelicano | Documentary, biography |
| August 8 | Sousa Martins: Vida e Culto | Justine Lemahieu | Documentary, biography |
| August 22 | Variações | João Maia | Biography, drama |
| September 19 | The Domain | Tiago Guedes | Drama |
| September 25 | Campo | Tiago Hespanha | Documentary |
| September 26 | Lupo | Pedro Lino | Documentary, biography |
| October 3 | Caminhos Magnétykos | Edgar Pêra | Drama |
| October 3 | Avenida Almirante Reis em Três Andamentos | Renata Sancho | Documentary |
| October 10 | Viriato | Luís Albuquerque | Action, drama |
| October 10 | Vadio – I Am Not A Poet | Stefan Lechner | Documentary |
| October 17 | Mutant Blast | Fernando Alle | Action, comedy, horror |
| October 31 | Vitalina Varela | Pedro Costa | Drama |
| November 7 | Technoboss | João Nicolau | Comedy, musical, romance |
| November 7 | Cinzas e Brasas | Manuel Mozos | Short, drama |
| November 7 | Bostofrio | Paulo Carneiro | Documentary |
| November 21 | Turno do Dia | Pedro Florêncio | Documentary |
| November 21 | Tristeza e Alegria na Vida das Girafas | Tiago Guedes | Adventure |
| November 28 | Infância, Adolescência, Juventude | Rúben Gonçalves | Documentary |
| November 28 | Il Sogno Mio d'Amore | Nathalie Mansoux, Miguel Moraes Cabral | Documentary |
| November 28 | Hálito Azul | Rodrigo Areias | Documentary |
# Shiu Ming-neng

Shiu Ming-neng (traditional Chinese: 許銘能; simplified Chinese: 许铭能; pinyin: Xǔ Míngnéng) is a Taiwanese physician and epidemiologist. He was the Vice Minister of Health and Welfare in the Executive Yuan from 2013 to 2016.

## Education

Shiu obtained his bachelor's degree in pharmacy from National Taiwan University (NTU) in 1983, master's degree in public health from NTU in 1998 and doctoral degree in epidemiology from NTU in 2002.
# Fort Webster, New Mexico

Fort Webster, a fort located at two locations near Santa Rita and San Lorenzo in Grant County, New Mexico between 1851–1853 and 1859–1860.

## History
### Fort Santa Rita

Fort Santa Rita was created in 1804 by the Spanish to protect the copper mines of Santa Rita (Grant County), in New Mexico. It had a triangular shape and three towers. It was built by a civilian, Manuel Elguea. It was the target of constant attacks by the Apaches and in 1838 it was abandoned by the Centralist Republic of Mexico. In 1848, it was included in territory ceded to the US as part of the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo.

### 1st Fort Webster (1851)

In 1851 the United States Boundary Commission occupied the fort and named it Dawson Cantonment. In 1852 it is occupied by the United States Army, which will call it Gila Copper Mines Post or Fort Webster.

### 2nd Fort Webster (1852 - 1853, 1859 - 1860)

The original post of Fort Webster at the Santa Rita copper mines was moved in September 1852, 14 miles east to the west bank of the Rio Mimbres, about one mile west of the modern town of San Lorenzo. This post was itself then abandoned in December 1853 for Fort Thorn. It was briefly reoccupied in 1859 as Station at the Copper Mines, until being abandoned in 1860.

## Status of the site

The site of the old presidio, Cantonment Dawson and the original site of Fort Webster was obliterated by the great open pit of the Chino Copper Mine in Grant County, New Mexico.
# Andrew Goodwin (cricketer)

Andrew John Goodwin (born 3 September 1982) is a former English cricketer. Goodwin was a left-handed opening-batsman who bowled leg break. He was born at Burton-on-Trent, Staffordshire.
Goodwin represented the Derbyshire Cricket Board in two List A matches against Wiltshire and Cambridgeshire in the 2001 Cheltenham & Gloucester Trophy. Against Wiltshire, he was dismissed for 38 by James Tomlinson, while against Cambridgeshire he was dismissed for a duck by Ajaz Akhtar. In that same season, he also appeared for the Derbyshire Cricket Board in three MCCA Knockout Trophy matches.
# Bratków, Lower Silesian Voivodeship

Bratków (Upper Sorbian: Syrotki) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Bogatynia, within Zgorzelec County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in south-western Poland. It is located in a Polish salient between the Czech Republic and Germany.
It lies approximately 10 kilometres (6 mi) north of Bogatynia, 17 kilometres (11 mi) south of Zgorzelec, and 148 kilometres (92 mi) west of the regional capital Wrocław.

## History

In the Early Middle Ages, Bratków was a stronghold of the Bieżuńczanie tribe, one of the Polish tribes. Since the 11th century, the settlement was under Polish, Czech, Hungarian and Saxon rule, and from 1871 to 1945 it was also part of Germany. After the defeat of Germany in World War II in 1945, it became again part of Poland.

## Gallery

* Main road
* Yellow house
* Village square
# Earnest Gray

Earnest L. Gray (born March 2, 1957) is an American former professional football player who was a wide receiver in the National Football League (NFL) for the New York Giants and St. Louis Cardinals. He played college football for the Memphis Tigers and was selected by the Giants in the second round of the 1979 NFL draft. He caught 78 passes for 1,139 yards and five touchdowns in 1983.
He played on a Giants team that in 1981 made the playoffs after a 18-year hiatus. He finished his career with 246 receptions for 3,790 yards and 27 touchdowns.

## NFL career statistics

Legend :
| Bold | Career high |

### Regular season

| Year | Team | Games | Games | Receiving | Receiving | Receiving | Receiving | Receiving |
| Year | Team | GP | GS | Rec | Yds | Avg | Lng | TD |
| 1979 | NYG | 16 | 14 | 28 | 537 | 19.2 | 53 | 4 |
| 1980 | NYG | 16 | 16 | 52 | 777 | 14.9 | 50 | 10 |
| 1981 | NYG | 16 | 3 | 22 | 360 | 16.4 | 45 | 2 |
| 1982 | NYG | 9 | 9 | 25 | 426 | 17.0 | 47 | 4 |
| 1983 | NYG | 16 | 16 | 78 | 1,139 | 14.6 | 62 | 5 |
| 1984 | NYG | 12 | 11 | 38 | 529 | 13.9 | 31 | 2 |
| 1985 | STL | 5 | 0 | 3 | 22 | 7.3 | 12 | 0 |
| | | 90 | 69 | 246 | 3,790 | 15.4 | 62 | 27 |

### Playoffs

| Year | Team | Games | Games | Receiving | Receiving | Receiving | Receiving | Receiving |
| Year | Team | GP | GS | Rec | Yds | Avg | Lng | TD |
| 1981 | NYG | 2 | 2 | 4 | 130 | 32.5 | 72 | 1 |
| 1984 | NYG | 2 | 1 | 2 | 20 | 10.0 | 11 | 0 |
| | | 4 | 3 | 6 | 150 | 25.0 | 72 | 1 |
# Dick Squire

Dick Squire (31 December 1864 – 28 April 1922) was an English first-class cricketer, who played one match for Yorkshire County Cricket Club in 1893.
Born in Scholes, Cleckheaton, Yorkshire, England, Squire was a right-handed batsman. He bagged a pair against the Marylebone Cricket Club (MCC) at Lord's and failed to take a wicket, at a cost of 25 runs, with his slow left arm orthodox spin.
Squire died in April 1922 in Scholes, Yorkshire.
# William Gaines (American football)

William Albert Gaines (born June 20, 1971) is an American former professional football player who was a defensive lineman for four seasons in the National Football League (NFL) during the 1990s. Gaines played college football for the Florida Gators, and thereafter, he played in the NFL for the Washington Redskins and Miami Dolphins.

## Early life

Gaines was born in Jackson, Mississippi, in 1971. He attended Lanier High School in Jackson, and played high school football for the Lanier Bulldogs.

## College career

Gaines received an athletic scholarship to attend the University of Florida in Gainesville, where he played for coach Steve Spurrier's Florida Gators football team from 1990 to 1993. He was a member of the Gators teams that won Southeastern Conference (SEC) championships in 1991 and 1993. As a senior team captain in 1993, Gaines was a first-team All-SEC selection, and the recipient of the Gators' Fergie Ferguson Award recognizing the "senior football player who displays outstanding leadership, character and courage."

## Professional career

The Miami Dolphins drafted Gaines in the fifth round (147th pick overall) of the 1994 NFL draft. He played for the Dolphins for a single season in 1994. He played three seasons for the Washington Redskins from 1995 to 1997. In his four-season NFL career, Gaines started twenty-four of fifty-two NFL games in which he played, and recorded two quarterback sacks, one forced fumble and sixty tackles.
# Andrew Johns (triathlete)

Andrew Johns (born 23 September 1973) is a male triathlete from the United Kingdom. Johns is a former European and World Cup Champion as well as a World Championship bronze medalist.
Born in Peterborough, Johns competed at the first Olympic triathlon at the 2000 Summer Olympics. He was one of the three British triathletes, along with Sian Brice and Michelle Dillon, that did not finish the competition.
Four years later, at the 2004 Summer Olympics, Johns competed again. This time, he did finish. His time was 1:54:15.87 for sixteenth place.
# 1951 FA Charity Shield

The 1951 FA Charity Shield was the 29th FA Charity Shield, an annual football match played between the winners of the previous season's Football League and FA Cup competitions. The match took place on 24 September 1951 and was played between 1950–51 Football League champions Tottenham Hotspur and FA Cup winners Newcastle United. It ended in a 2–1 victory for Tottenham Hotspur.

## Background

Newcastle United won their fourth FA Cup title after beating Blackpool 2–0 in the final. They were appearing in their third FA Community Shield match, having won one (1909), and lost one (1932).
Tottenham Hotspur won their first ever First Division title in 1950–51 season. They were also appearing in their third match, having won one (1921) and lost one (1920).

### Details

| Tottenham Hotspur | Newcastle United |
| GK | Ted Ditchburn |
| CB | Harry Clarke |
| CB | Arthur Willis |
| CB | Charlie Withers |
| CM | Ron Burgess |
| CM | Peter Murphy |
| CM | Bill Nicholson |
| LW | Les Medley |
| RW | Sonny Walters |
| SS | Les Bennett |
| CF | Len Duquemin |
| Manager: ||
| Arthur Rowe ||
| GK | Ronnie Simpson |
| RB | Frank Brennan |
| CB | Alf McMichael |
| CB | Joe Harvey |
| LB | Ted Robledo |
| CM | Tommy Walker |
| LW | Bobby Mitchell |
| SS | George Hannah |
| CF | John Duncan |
| CF | Jackie Milburn |
| LF | George Robledo |
| Manager: | |
| Stan Seymour ||
* 90 minutes
* Penalty shoot-out if scores still level
# Pierre L. van den Berghe

Pierre L. van den Berghe (1933 – 6 February 2019) was a Congolese-born American professor emeritus of sociology and anthropology at the University of Washington, where he had worked since 1965.
Born in the Belgian Congo to Belgian parents, and spending World War II in occupied Belgium, he was an early witness to ethnic conflict and racism, which eventually led him to become a leading authority on ethnic relations. He conducted field work in South Africa, Mexico, Guatemala, Iran, Lebanon, Nigeria, Peru, and Israel. Early in his career, he lectured at the University of Natal alongside Leo Kuper and Fatima Meer. A student of Talcott Parsons at Harvard (receiving the PhD in 1960), he nevertheless had little interest in structural functionalism and was one of the first proponents of sociobiological approaches to social phenomena. Van den Berghe died on 6 February 2019.

## Selected works

* Van den Berghe, Pierre L. 1981. The Ethnic Phenomenon. New York: Elsevier.
* ---. 1979. Human Family Systems: An Evolutionary View. New York: Elsevier.
* ---. 1977. Inequality in the Peruvian Andes: Class and Ethnicity in Cuzco. Columbia: University of Missouri Press.
* ---. 1975. Man in Society: A Biosocial View. New York: Elsevier.
* ---. 1973. Age and Sex in Human Societies: A Biosocial Perspective. Belmont, Calif: Wadsworth Pub. Co.
* ---. 1972. Intergroup Relations: Sociological Perspectives. New York: Basic Books.
* ---. 1970. Academic Gamesmanship; How to Make a PhD Pay. London: Abelard-Schuman.
* ---. 1967. Race and Racism: A Comparative Perspective. NY; Sydney: Wiley.
* ---. 1965. Africa: Social Problems of Change and Conflict. San Francisco: Chandler Pub. Co.
* ---. 1964. Caneville; the Social Structure of a South African Town. Middletown, Conn: Wesleyan University Press.
# Narcís Ventalló

Narcís Ventalló (Catalan: Narcís Ventalló i Surrallés, Spanish: Narciso Ventalló Surrallés, 17 October 1940 – 22 December 2018) was a Catalan field hockey player. Throughout his career, he competed for Spain in the 1960 Summer Olympics, the 1964 Summer Olympics, and the 1968 Summer Olympics. He was born in Terrassa, Barcelona.
# Donald Shepherd

Donald Arthur Shepherd (10 March 1916 – 29 May 1998) was an English amateur first-class cricketer, who played one match for Yorkshire County Cricket Club in 1938.
Shepherd was born in Whitkirk, Leeds, Yorkshire, England. Batting at number five, he scored a duck in his only innings and did not bowl his off breaks in the game against Oxford University, which ended in a high scoring draw after Oxford compiled 344 for 8 dec after following on. He also played for the Yorkshire Second XI (1937–1938).
He died in May 1998 in Norbiton, Kingston-upon-Thames, Surrey.
# Mesabi Trail

The Mesabi Trail is a 132 mile paved bicycle trail running from Grand Rapids, Minnesota to Ely, Minnesota. As of 2022, two sections remain to be completed: McKinley to Biwabik, and the seven miles south of Tower. Trail construction is expected to be finished by 2024. The trail goes through the many small towns along it, such as Marble, Keewatin, Hibbing, Mountain Iron, Virginia, and Gilbert. Much of the trail runs along abandoned railroad grade.

## The Great River Mesabi Trail Ride

Since 2005, the Mesabi Trail has hosted a long bike ride every year in mid-August. Each stop (usually at a town or at intervals between towns) has fruit, water, granola, and other snacks. In Buhl, there is ice cream. The refreshments are free, as is the food at the ending destination, but there is a fee to ride in this event. To accommodate riders of different abilities, the ride includes multiple official starting points; while the full route may be 50 to 70 miles, intermediate starting places along the route may be as close as 8 or 10 miles from the end.
| Year | Start | End | Max Length |
| 2005 | Biwabik (Giant's Ridge Ski Resort) | Chisholm (Ironworld Discovery Center) | 50 miles |
| 2006 | Biwabik (Giant's Ridge Ski Resort) | Hibbing (Bennet Park) | 57 miles |
| 2007 | Marble | Virginia (Olcott Park) | 51 miles |
| 2008 | Marble | Virginia (Olcott Park) | 51 miles |
| 2009 | Grand Rapids (Itasca County Fairgrounds) | Chisholm (Museum of Mining) | 50 miles |
| 2010 | Biwabik (Giant's Ridge Ski Resort) | Hibbing (Bennet Park) | 50 miles |
| 2011 | Chisholm (Minnesota Discover Center) | Grand Rapids (Itasca County Fairgrounds) | 48 miles |
| 2012 | Grand Rapids (Itasca County Fairgrounds) | Virginia (Olcott Park) | 64 miles |
| 2013 | ? | ? | ? |
| 2014 | Fayal Township (Township Hall) | Coleraine (Longyear Park) | 69 miles |

## Historical signs

Along the Mesabi Trail there are signs that establish the history along it. Most of the signs notice certain areas as important to the Mesabi Range's early mining economy.
# Stamford Golden Bears

The Stamford Golden Bears were a minor league American football team based in Stamford, Connecticut. They played one season in the Atlantic Coast Football League (ACFL) in 1962 and played their home games at Boyle Stadium in Stamford.

## History

The Golden Bears were one of several ACFL teams to be based out of Connecticut, including the Ansonia Black Knights, Bridgeport Jets, Waterbury Orbits, Hartford Charter Oaks, and the Hartford Knights.
Stamford went 2-7 in its only season in the ACFL in 1962. The team was coached by Sam Coppola. The Golden Bears two wins in ACFL play were wins over the Frankfort Falcons 14-0 and the Ansonia Black Knights 32-27. The leading scorers for Stamford during the 1962 season were Bruno Amato (4 touchdowns) and Bill Meade (3 touchdowns). Coppola was also the team's quarterback along with Red Jackson.
# White Hall School District

White Hall School District (WHSD) is a public school district in northwest Jefferson County, Arkansas, United States. The district employs approximately 400 faculty members and staff to provide educational programs for students ranging from kindergarten through twelve grade. It currently serves more than 3,000 students. All schools in the White Hall School District are accredited by AdvancED (North Central Association of Colleges and Schools).
The district is headquartered in the Julius S. Brown Administration Building in White Hall. The district serves White Hall and a portion of Pine Bluff. It boundaries include the Jefferson County Industrial Park. In addition to White Hall and portions of Pine Bluff, the district also serves Redfield, and Jefferson.

## History

Initially the Dollarway School District (DSD) sent older white students to White Hall High School and other area high schools, as it did not have its own high school for white students nor one for black students. In 1957 DSD opened its own high school for white children, Dollarway High School. In 1979 the Jefferson County School District dissolved, with a portion of the students going to the White Hall school district.
For a period of time the number of students increased. From the 2007-2008 school year to the 2008-2009 school year, the number of students fell by 82. This reflected economic problems in the Arkansas Delta region, meant that the population was down to levels circa 1998 and was the largest decrease thus far in the period 2004-2009.
In 2017 Jack Foster, a former alderman of the City of Pine Bluff, argued that the setup of the WHSD boundaries is preventing the DSD from getting necessary funding. The superintendent of WHSD, Larry Smith, stated that Foster's criticism was based on a misunderstanding as the state government had determined the school district boundaries, not the districts themselves.

## Schools

Secondary schools:
* White Hall High School
* White Hall Middle School
Elementary schools:
* Ida Mae Gandy Elementary School
* M. A. Hardin Elementary School (Redfield)
* Moody Elementary School
* Taylor Elementary School
# 1951 Wimbledon Championships

The 1951 Wimbledon Championships took place on the outdoor grass courts at the All England Lawn Tennis and Croquet Club in Wimbledon, London, United Kingdom. The tournament was held from Monday 25 June until Saturday 7 July 1951. It was the 65th staging of the Wimbledon Championships, and the third Grand Slam tennis event of 1951. Dick Savitt and Doris Hart won the singles titles; Hart also won both the women's doubles and mixed doubles, completing the triple crown.
This was the final Wimbledon tournament during the reign of King George VI.

## Finals
### Men's singles

Dick Savitt defeated Ken McGregor, 6–4, 6–4, 6–4

### Women's singles

Doris Hart defeated Shirley Fry, 6–1, 6–0

### Men's doubles

Ken McGregor / Frank Sedgman defeated Jaroslav Drobný / Eric Sturgess, 3–6, 6–2, 6–3, 3–6, 6–3

### Women's doubles

Shirley Fry / Doris Hart defeated Louise Brough / Margaret duPont, 6–3, 13–11

### Mixed doubles

Frank Sedgman / Doris Hart defeated Mervyn Rose / Nancye Bolton, 7–5, 6–2

### Juniors
#### Boys' singles

Johann Kupferburger defeated Kamel Moubarek, 8–6, 6–4

#### Girls' singles

Lorna Cornell defeated Silvana Lazzarino, 6–3, 6–4