OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Homer-Lovell House

The Homer-Lovell House is an historic house at 11 Forest Street, just outside Porter Square in Cambridge, Massachusetts. The two story wood-frame house was built in two sections: the main block, a fine Second Empire house, was built in 1867, when the Porter Square area was growing as a residential area because of its train station. In the 1920s the house was extended to the rear and converted into a two-family. Many houses in the area underwent this sort of conversion, most losing their historical integrity. The main block has well-preserved Second Empire features, including extended eaves with brackets, and heavily decorated front portico and projecting bay window.
The house was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1983.
# 2024 in Somaliland

Events in the year 2024 in Somaliland.

## Incumbents

* President:
** Muse Bihi Abdi
** Abdirahman Mohamed Abdullahi (from 12 December 2024)
* Vice President:
** Abdirahman Saylici
** Mohamed Aw-Ali Abdi (from 12 December 2024)
* Speaker of the House: Yasin Haji Mohamoud
* Chairman of Elders: Suleiman Mohamoud Adan
* Chief Justice: Adan Haji Ali
* Minister of Foreign Affairs: Essa Kayd

## Events

* January 1: Ethiopia announces an agreement with Somaliland to use 20 kilometers of coastline, including the port of Berbera, in exchange for eventual recognition of the Somaliland Declaration of Independence, which would make it the first UN member state to do so.
* August 28: At least nine people are killed in fighting between SSC-Khatumo forces and Somaliland soldiers near the town of Goof, close to Erigavo in the southeastern part of the Sanaag region.
* October 31-1 November: 2024 Buhodle clashes: Somaliland forces backed by SSB civil militia clash with SSC-Khatumo forces, leaving several dead.
* November 13: 2024 Somaliland presidential election: Incumbent president Muse Bihi Abdi loses reelection to Abdirahman Mohamed Abdullahi by a landslide.
* December 12: Abdirahman Mohamed Abdullahi is inaugurated as president.
* December 14–15: Battle of Erigavo: SSC-Khatumo launches a coordinated assault on Somaliland positions within Erigavo, which is repelled, with Somaliland forces maintaining control of the city.

## Deaths

* November 15: Ahmed Mohamed Mohamoud, 86, politician, president (2010–2017), minister of finance (1997–1999) and MP (1993–1996).
# Fenwick & West

Fenwick & West LLP is a law firm of more than 470 attorneys with offices in Silicon Valley, San Francisco, Seattle, New York City, Santa Monica, Washington, DC and Shanghai. The firm focuses on the technology and life sciences sectors, advising clients at all stages from startups to public companies. Fenwick has been embroiled in legal issues with the US law enforcement and multiple class action lawsuits due to their representation of FTX, for whom they allegedly created shell companies in order to launder money and skirt regulatory scrutiny.

## Milestones
### 2022

* Fenwick represented The New York Times in its acquisition of the online word game Wordle.
* Fenwick's former client FTX collapses.
* Fenwick represented Figma in its pending acquisition by Adobe
* Fenwick represented Clif Bar & Company in its pending acquisition by Mondelēz International for $2.9 billion.

### 2021

* Fenwick represented Coinbase on its direct listing on Nasdaq, the company later was charged by the SEC for unregistered securities.
* Fenwick aids fraudulent cryptocurrency Tron and its founder Justin Sun, who later was charged with fraud by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.

### 2020

* Represented Amazon in the E.D. Texas, where a jury found that Amazon's Alexa-powered smart home devices did not infringe patents held by Innovation Sciences and that these patents were invalid
* Represented OSIsoft, in real-time industrial data software and services, in its $5B acquisition by AVEVA, in industrial software.

### 2019

* Representing Loxo Oncology, with offices in South San Francisco, in its $8B cash acquisition by Eli Lilly.

### 2014

* Fenwick represents WhatsApp in its $16 billion acquisition by Facebook

### 2013

* Fenwick announces a new version of the Series Seed Documents on GitHub, curated by Fenwick Partner Ted Wang.

### 2012

* Fenwick represents Facebook in its $1 billion purchase of Instagram
* Fenwick represents Facebook in its IPO, the largest Internet IPO in U.S. history

### 2011

* Pro bono counsel to Democratic Underground in Righthaven LLC v. Democratic Underground LLC, which is widely regarded as a legal victory against copyright trolls and called Copyright Case of the Year by Managing Intellectual Property

### 2000

* Handles VeriSign's $21 billion acquisition of Network Solutions, the largest internet merger in history

## Clients

* Figma: Led Figma in its acquisition by Adobe.
* The New York Times: Represented in its acquisition of Wordle.
* Clif Bar & Company: Led the food and beverage company in its pending acquisition by Mondelēz International.
* Facebook: In 2012, Fenwick & West represented Facebook in the largest tech IPO in history. Fenwick also advised Facebook on its acquisition of Instagram in 2013.
* FTX: Previously served as outside counsel to the former cryptocurrency exchange, FTX.
# List of Middle Eastern countries by population

The following is a list of countries in the Middle East sorted by projected population.

## Table

| Rank | Country (or dependent territory) | 2020 projection | % of pop. | Average relative annual growth (%) | Average absolute annual growth | Estimated doubling time (years) | Official figure (where available) | Date of last figure | Source |
| 1 | Egypt | 113,210,388 | 22.53 | 1.94 | 1,981,000 | 31 | 98,472,000 | February 13, 2025 | |
| 2 | Iran | 89,351,259 | 18.51 | 1.30 | 1,001,000 | 54 | 79,467,000 | February 13, 2025 | |
| 3 | Turkey | 85,372,377 | 18.63 | 1.09 | 909,452 | 64 | 83,614,362 | December 31, 2023 | |
| 4 | Iraq | 40,063,400 | 8.85 | 2.32 | 1,030,000 | 24 | 40,575,000 | 2020 | |
| 5 | Saudi Arabia | 34,719,000 | 7.67 | 1.59 | 751,000 | 29 | 34,719,418 | April 28, 2020 | |
| 6 | Yemen | 29,710,300 | 6.56 | 2.28 | 766,000 | 24 | 29,719,300 | April 28, 2020 | |
| 7 | Syria | 17,425,600 | 3.85 | 2.45 | 557,000 | 29 | 21,377,000 | April 28, 2020 | |
| 8 | Jordan | 10,185,500 | 2.25 | 1.00 | 183,000 | 26 | 10,248,069 | 2020 | |
| 9 | United Arab Emirates | 9,869,000 | 2.18 | 1.32 | 83,000 | 76 | 9,154,000 | April 28, 2020 | |
| 10 | Israel | 9,842,000 | 1.91 | 1.60 | 162,000 | 37 | 9,100,000 | February 11, 2024 | |
| 11 | Lebanon | 6,830,600 | 1.51 | -0.44 | 75,000 | 39 | 6,830,600 | April 28, 2020 | |
| 12 | Palestine (West Bank and Gaza Strip) | 5,148,249 | 1.14 | 2.41% | — | 24 | 4,816,503 | 2020 | |
| 13 | Oman | 5,081,600 | 1.12 | 2.65 | 204,000 | 14 | 4,951,500 | February 13, 2025 | |
| 14 | Kuwait | 4,259,500 | 0.94 | 1.51 | 121,000 | 23 | 4,259,500 | April 28, 2020 | |
| 15 | Qatar | 2,113,000 | 0.47 | 4.29 | 87,000 | 16 | 2,412,483 | October 31, 2015 | Monthly official estimate |
| 16 | Bahrain | 1,690,900 | 0.37 | 3.68 | 122,000 | 10 | 1,701,000 | April 28, 2020 | |
| | Total | 452,748,183 | 100.00 | 2.01 | 8,284,000 | 35 | 411,788,402 | — | — |
# Church of Living Water, Istanbul

The Church of Living Water (Dirisu Kilisesi) is an Evangelical Christian church in Istanbul, Turkey. The building lies in the Istanbul district of Osmanbey, in the neighborhood of Pangalti, along Ergenekon Caddesi.
# Oms en série

Oms en série (lit. Oms Linked Together, translation published as Fantastic Planet) is a French science fiction novel written by Stefan Wul, first published in 1957 as one of the Fleuve Noir "Anticipation" novels, It was later adapted into the animated feature film La Planète sauvage (Fantastic Planet, 1973). An English translation was first published in 2010 – over 50 years later – by United Kingdom publisher Creation Books.

## Summary

The story, set in the far future, deals with Oms (a play on the French word "hommes," meaning "men"), tiny people from Terre (French for "Earth"), who have been brought by the giant Draags to their home planet, Ygam. Some Oms are domesticated as pets, but others run wild in parks, and are exterminated every 2 Draag years (1 Draag year being roughly equivalent to 45 Earth years). The Draags' treatment of the Oms is ironically contrasted with their high level of technological and spiritual development. The protagonist is a domesticated Om named Terr (word play on the French word Terre, meaning Earth) who runs away and joins a group of wild Oms. He has learned some of the Draags' scientific knowledge while in captivity, and uses this to forge a new, equal relationship with the Draags.

## Adaptations

Oms en série was adapted into the animated film Fantastic Planet, released in 1973.
# Kahnawake Gaming Commission

The Kahnawake Gaming Commission is a gaming regulatory body that licenses and regulates a large number of online casinos, online poker rooms and online sportsbook sites, as well as three land-based poker rooms that are situated within the Mohawk Territory of Kahnawake.
The Commission was first established in 1996 pursuant to the Kahnawake Gaming Law enacted by the Mohawk Council of Kahnawake. The Commission's Regulations concerning Interactive Gaming were first enacted in July, 1999.
The permits issued by the Commission to online gambling operators are called Client Provider Authorizations. The Commission charges an initial application fee for a Client Provider Authorization of US$40,000. Application fees include the cost of the first annual fee for both Client Provider Authorizations and Key Person Licences and are refundable if an application is not granted.

## Legality

The Mohawk Council of Kahnawake and the Commission have consistently asserted that the jurisdiction to enact the Kahnawake Gaming Law is an aspect of Kahnawake's Mohawk or "aboriginal rights" that have existed since time immemorial and that were most recently recognized and affirmed in subsection 35(1) of Canada's Constitution Act, 1982. Since it was first established in 1996, the legality of the Kahnawake Gaming Law and the activities of the Commission have never been challenged under the laws of Canada or any other jurisdiction.
In July, 2007, in a case that raised a challenge to a decision of the Commission refusing the issuance of a permit, the Quebec Superior Court decided in favour of the Commission. However, because the court ruled against the plaintiff it stated that "the Court does not consider it necessary to rule on the validity ... of the gaming law".

## Regulatory activity

Presently, the Commission licences over 50 online gaming operators, representing an estimated 250 online gaming sites.
In September 2009, following a lengthy investigation, the Commission issued its decision in what has become known as the Ultimate Bet cheating scandal. The Commission's decision affirmed that cheating had occurred on the Ultimate Bet poker site and imposed a number of sanctions on Ultimate Bet's ownership, Tokwiro Enterprises, including: a direction that approximately US$22,000,000 be refunded to Ultimate Bet players, a fine in the amount of US$1,500,000 and a direction that Ultimate Bet modify its operations in numerous specific ways to ensure there would be no further incidences of cheating.
In September 2016, the New Jersey Division of Gaming Enforcement announced that it had reached an understanding with the Kahnawake Gaming Commission wherein the KGC would no longer provide licenses to gambling operators who accept customers from the United States of America.
# Terminal tourism

Terminal tourism refers to non-passengers accessing businesses and facilities within airport terminals. Individuals without tickets who access businesses and facilities in airport terminals are referred to as terminal tourists. Reasons for engaging in terminal tourism, include access to shopping and restaurants, aircraft spotting, and accompanying traveling family members. Traditionally, the general public had unrestricted access to businesses and facilities within airport terminals, however after the September 11 attacks in the United States, access in some airports was restricted to either higher security or limiting access only to ticketed passengers and employees.

## In the United States

In the United States, the concept was first accepted at Pittsburgh International Airport (PIT) in 2017. Since then, similar programs have also been created in Tampa International Airport (TPA), Seattle–Tacoma International Airport (SEA), Detroit Metropolitan Airport (DTW), and Louis Armstrong New Orleans International Airport (MSY).

### Security

Terminal tourists are subject to the same security measures as passengers. Some airports limit the times and number of non-travelers who are granted access, while others require a reservation. Everybody must pass through airport security. Background checks are also occasionally a requirement, and prospective terminal tourists in the United States are screened against the No Fly List.
# Cyril Thompson

Cyril Alfred Thompson (18 December 1918 – 5 April 1972) was an English association footballer and cricketer. He played as a centre forward in the Football League for Southend United, Derby County, Brighton & Hove Albion and Watford. Aged 34, he then moved into non-league football with Folkestone Town, whom he later served as a trainer. Before beginning his career, he served in the British Armed forces in the Second World War, and spent five years in a Prisoner of War camp.

## Football career

After being freed from captivity, Thompson returned to his hometown, joining Southend United. However, the Football League remained suspended for the 1945–46 season, meaning that Thompson was 27 years old when he made his League debut. Despite this, his performances over the following two seasons earned him a transfer to Derby County in 1948, and to Brighton & Hove Albion during the 1949–50 season. His stay there lasted twelve months; in March 1951 he moved to Watford in a direct swap for fellow centre forward Ray Garbutt.
Thompson started his Watford career well, playing in all of Watford's remaining 12 league fixtures and scoring 5 goals in the process. Better was to follow in his first full season at the club, when he scored 25 goals from 43 appearances in all competitions. Thompson achieved these tallies despite playing in a team that had finished 23rd and 21st in the league in the respective seasons. Thompson started 1952–53 in a similar vein, but struggled to maintain his form under new manager Len Goulden, and left Watford at the end of the season.
After leaving Watford, Thompson finished his career at non-league Folkestone, and later coached the club, living in the area until his death.
# Thomas Lee (analyst)

Thomas Jong Lee, commonly known as “Tom” Lee is an American entrepreneur, financial analyst, strategist, investor, businessman, and full-time contributor on CNBC's Fast Money, Tech Check, Halftime Report, and Closing Bell shows.

## Early life and education

Lee was born in Westland, MI, the third child of four siblings of Korean immigrant parents. His father was a retired psychiatrist and his mother a homemaker turned Subway franchise owner.
Lee received his BS in Economics from the Wharton School at the University of Pennsylvania with concentrations in Finance and Accounting. At UPenn, he joined Delta Upsilon Fraternity. He is a CFA charterholder and is an active member of CFA Society of New York and the NY Economic Club.

## Business career

Lee started his career in the early 1990s at Kidder, Peabody & Company then later at Salomon Smith Barney. In 1999, he joined J.P. Morgan Chase & Co as chief equity strategist.
While at J.P. Morgan, Lee's research attracted critics. In 2002, a publicly listed company Nextel was critical of Lee's research. This discord gained national media attention and was profiled in the November 22, 2002 Wall Street Journal article, Unhappy Firm Bites Back: Nextel Says, Analyze This.
In 2014, Lee left J.P Morgan to start his own research boutique advisory firm, Fundstrat Global Advisors. Lee currently serves as the Head of Research for Fundstrat Global Advisors and is an advisor to NewEdge Wealth, a CT-based wealth management firm. Lee also sits on the board of directors of the New York Asian Film Festival.
Lee has been profiled by national media including the Wall Street Journal which featured Lee as the cover article, Thomas Lee Said 'Buy' as COVID-19 Caused Stock Market Meltdown based on the investor response to several high-profile investment calls made in 2020.
Lee is the first major Wall Street Strategist to provide formal research coverage of Bitcoin to his clients which was covered by the media at that time. He has appeared on CNBC, Fox Business, Bloomberg, Yahoo Finance, and CNN among others.
Lee's retweets from James Todoro in early August 2020 sparked controversy as highlighted by the September 9, 2020 CNN article, A New Front in Coronavirus Disinformation: Wall Street Research stating Lee's retweets of Todaro's tweets as alleged coronavirus misinformation.
# Homestead Farm at Oak Ridge

The Homestead Farm at Oak Ridge is a historic house and grounds located in Oak Ridge Park in the township of Clark in Union County, New Jersey and extending into the township of Edison in Middlesex County. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on October 25, 1995, for its significance in architecture, exploration/settlement, law, military history, and politics/government. In addition to the building, the listing includes three contributing sites and one contributing object.

## History and description

The oldest part of the house was built c. 1720–1740. The site was formerly known as Ash Swamp and played a pivotal role in the Battle of Short Hills during the American Revolutionary War.
The home is associated with Judge Hugh Hartshorne Bowne. The Squire Hartshorne House and the Robinson Plantation House are other homes from the 18th century located in Clark. In May 2009, the Union County Board of Chosen Freeholders announced its support of preservation of the building site.
# Ibramowice

Ibramowice is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Pałecznica, within Proszowice County, Lesser Poland Voivodeship, in southern Poland. It lies approximately 7 kilometres (4 mi) south-west of Pałecznica, 6 km (4 mi) north of Proszowice, and 33 km (21 mi) north-east of the regional capital Kraków.
# Rei Naoi

Naoi Rei, a member of the group IVE is a rapper.
# My First Ex-Husband

My First Ex-Husband is a comedy debut play written by Joy Behar that premiered Off-Broadway in New York City in February 2025.

## Plot

In a series of monologues, the actresses reveal true stories. Within the world of the play, one sees women married to the mob, to jobs, to wealth, faith and ultimately the wrong man.

## Critical reception

The New York Sun wrote "Even if you don’t watch the celebrity coffee klatch broadcast weekday mornings on ABC, “The View,” chances are you’ve heard about the socio-political musings of its hosts, who embarrass thoughtful liberals and progressives on a regular basis. Just recently, Joy Behar, who has been with the show since its inception, lit up social media with the characteristically incisive observation that the new White House press secretary, Karoline Leavitt, had likely been hired “because, according to Donald Trump, she’s a 10.” Ms. Behar’s latest venture, fortunately, finds the veteran comedian a little less out of her depth. Titled “My First Ex-Husband,” it consists of eight monologues she crafted after interviewing a diverse group of divorcées."
DC Theater Arts said "Based on hours of deep-dive interviews Behar conducted several years ago with a number of divorcées, the stories have been redacted by her, with their permission, to lend her signature sardonic wit to the tales, to close each with a happy ending for the women, and to leave the audience laughing and celebrating their new beginnings."
TheaterMania wrote "While not a groundbreaking work of theater, My First Ex-Husband is sure to provoke more stories on the drive home as theatergoers reminisce about their own starter marriages. In that light, the show can be seen as a 90-minute icebreaker to a lifetime of self-examination. And that’s fine, because the only person you can honestly promise “till death do us part” is yourself."
# Steven Griffith

Steven Griffith (March 12, 1961 – November 1, 2022) was an American ice hockey player. He played for the University of Minnesota Golden Gophers during his career. He also played for the American national team at the 1984 Winter Olympics and 1981 World Junior Championship.

## Career statistics
### Regular season and playoffs

| | | | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs |
| Season | Team | League | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM |
| 1976–77 | Hill-Murray School | HSMN | | | | | | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1977–78 | Hill-Murray School | HSMN | | | | | | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1978–79 | Hill-Murray School | HSMN | | | | | | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1979–80 | University of Minnesota | WCHA | 32 | 9 | 7 | 16 | 14 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1980–81 | University of Minnesota | WCHA | 35 | 4 | 4 | 8 | 22 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1981–82 | University of Minnesota | WCHA | 27 | 7 | 9 | 16 | 16 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1982–83 | University of Minnesota | WCHA | 44 | 12 | 43 | 55 | 14 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1983–84 | United States National Team | Intl | | | | | | — | — | — | — | — |
| WCHA totals | WCHA totals | WCHA totals | 138 | 32 | 63 | 95 | 66 | — | — | — | — | — |

### International

| Year | Team | Event | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM |
| 1981 | United States | WJC | 5 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 6 |
| 1984 | United States | OG | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Senior totals | Senior totals | Senior totals | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
# Sachio Semmoto

Sachio Semmoto (千本 倖生, Senmoto Sachio, born 1942-09-09 in Nara Prefecture) is the current Chairman and CEO of eAccess and eMobile, a Japanese telecommunication company. On March 24, 2009, he was also appointed as a director to the Telecom Corporation of New Zealand Limited.
Semmoto has also served on the Board of Directors for Softbank and the Sega Corporation. Semmoto received his bachelor's degree from Kyoto University and his M.S. and Ph.D. degrees from the University of Florida.
# Unione Operai Escursionisti Italiani

The Unione Operai Escursionisti Italiani (Union of Italian Hikers) is an independent and non-partisan mountaineering association.
It was founded on 29 June 1911.
# Iwkowa

Iwkowa is a village in Brzesko County, Lesser Poland Voivodeship, in southern Poland. It is the seat of the gmina (administrative district) called Gmina Iwkowa. It lies approximately 18 kilometres (11 mi) south of Brzesko and 53 km (33 mi) south-east of the regional capital Kraków.
The integral areas of the village are: Góry, Kąciny, Kozieniec, Nadole, Nagórze, Pagórek, Piekarzowo, Sołtysie, Zagrod.

## History

The settlement in the territory of the present village Iwkowa dates back to the Neolithic period, i.e., the Stone Age (c. 4000–1700 years BCE ), when the first agricultural population appeared leading a sedentary life.