OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ulviye Sultan

Fatma Ulviye Sultan (Ottoman Turkish: فاطمه علویه سلطان, "one who abstain" and "exalted, lofty"; 11 September 1892 – 25 January 1967) was an Ottoman princess, the daughter of Sultan Mehmed VI and Nazikeda Kadın.

## Early life

Fatma Ulviye Sultan was born on 11 September 1892 in her father's Ortaköy Palace in Ortaköy, Istanbul. Her father was Sultan Mehmed VI, son of Sultan Abdulmejid I and Gülistu Kadın. Her mother was Nazikeda Kadın, the daughter of Prince Hasan Ali Marshania and Princess Fatma Horecan Aredba. She was the second daughter born to her father and mother. She had two sisters, Münire Fenire Sultan, four years older than her and died as a newborn, and Rukiye Sabiha Sultan, two years younger than her. She had a younger half-brother, Şehzade Mehmed Ertuğrul, son of Müveddet Kadın.
Refik Bey, the son of Mihrifelek Hanım, the second kalfa of Sultan Abdulmejid I, was appointed teacher to Ulviye and her younger sister Sabiha Sultan. The two had learned to play the piano from Mlle Voçino.

## First marriage

In February 1916, after the death of the heir to the throne, Şehzade Yusuf Izzeddin, her father was given the title of the crown prince. By now, Ulviye had grown and reached the age of maturity. Ulviye married Ismail Hakki Pasha, son of the last grand vizier of the Ottoman Empire, Ahmet Tevfik Pasha and his Swiss wife Elisabeth Tschumi, on 10 August 1916, in a yalı in Kuruçeşme. The marriage was performed by Şeyhülislam Hayri Efendi. Her dowry was fixed to 1000 gold coins. He became a Damat.
The couple settled in the yalı in Kuruçeşme. The two together had a daughter, Suade Hümeyra Hanımsultan, born on 4 June 1917. In October 1920, her father bought two houses for his daughters in Nişantaşı. The mansions were known as the Twin Palaces. He gave one house to Ulviye Sultan and the other to Sabiha. Ulviye divorced her husband on 21 June 1922.

## Second marriage

After her divorce, Ulviye married Ali Haydar Bey Germiyanoğlu, son of Zülüflü Ismail Pasha, on 1 November 1923, in the Nişantaşi Palace. He became a Damat. No issue came of this marriage.
In the exile of the imperial family in March 1924, Ulviye, her husband, and her daughter settled in Sanremo, Italy. After her father died in 1926, she moved to Monte Carlo, and in 1929, she relocated to Alexandria, Egypt.
In 1952, Ulviye Sultan and her family returned to Istanbul after the revocation of the law of exile for princesses. Here, she settled in İzmir with her daughter.

## Death

Ulviye Sultan died on 25 January 1967 at the age of seventy-four and was buried in Aşiyan Cemetery, Istanbul.
Her husband outlived her by three years and died in 1970.

## Honours

* Order of the House of Osman
* Order of the Medjidie, Jeweled
* Order of Charity, 1st Class

## Issue

| Name | Birth | Death | Notes |
| By Ismail Hakkı Pasha (married 10 August 1916 – divorced 21 June 1922; 20 October 1881 – 10 October 1977) ||||
| Suade Hümeyra Hanımsultan | 4 June 1917 | 17 May 2000 | Born in Istanbul; Married and had issue; Died in Kuşadası, Turkey |

## Ancestry

Ancestors of Ulviye Sultan :
# Nevada Legislative Counsel Bureau

The Nevada Legislative Council Bureau is a Nevada state agency that provides legislative service, such as legal advice, fiscal information, and background research, for other Nevada state agencies or other U.S. governmental organizations. The agency is headed by an executive director, and the position is currently occupied by Diane Thornton (acting director). The Nevada Legislative Council Bureau is headquartered in Carson City, Nevada, and maintains an additional presence in Las Vegas, Nevada.

## History

The earliest form of the Nevada Legislative Council Bureau existed in 1963, with the creation of a legislative counsel. Since its founding, the agency is meant to be non-partisan and provides legislative service for any government staff who requires it. During this same year, the audit and fiscal division are still considered the same division, and the administrative division had yet to be created. In 1975, the audit division was separated from the fiscal division, but the latter did not become a separate division and was instead merged into the research division.

## Structure

Parts of the Nevada Legislative Council Bureau are the Legislative Committee and the Interim Finance Commission. The Legislative Commission consists of 12 members, while the Interim Finance Commission members are the Senate Committee on Finance and the Assembly Committee on Ways and Means from the preceding session.
The executive director of the agency reports to both boards. There are five divisions of the Nevada Legislative Council Bureau, which are the following:
* Administrative Division
* Audit Division
* Fiscal Division
* Legal Division
* Research Division
# St. Joseph's College (Santa Clara County, California)

37°19′52″N 122°5′10″W﻿ / ﻿37.33111°N 122.08611°W﻿ / 37.33111; -122.08611
St. Joseph's College was a seminary of the Archdiocese of San Francisco at Mountain View, California opened in September 1924. It was also referred to as St. Joseph's Seminary. It was run by the Sulpician Fathers.
Its creation was supervised by Archbishop Edward J. Hanna. Hanna ordered the purchase of 700 acres and the seminary was considered "the jewel of his accomplishments."
The seminary buildings were severely damaged by the Loma Prieta earthquake on 17 October 1989. The seminary was permanently closed on June 30, 1991. The site is now part of Rancho San Antonio County Park.
# The Friends (TV series)

The Friends (Korean: THE 프렌즈) is a South Korean reality show. As of July 2016, the show has had 8 seasons. Nine seasons are described below, so there may have also been a ninth season.

## Seasons
### Season 1: Friends in Macau

* Lee Ki-woo
* Hyun Woo
* Seo Ha-joon

### Season 2: The Friends in Cebu

* Ha Seok-jin
* Lee Jae-yoon
* Yoo Ha-joon

### Season 3: The Friends in Tottori

* Yoon Se-ah
* Shin Da-eun
* Park Ran

### Season 4: The Friends in Taiwan

* Lee Jung-jin
* Kang Dong-jun
* Goh Tae-yong

### Season 5: The Friends in Croatia

* Jang Hyuk
* Shin Seung-hwan
* Choi Ki-sup

### Season 6: The Friends in Switzerland

* Leeteuk
* Ryeowook

### Season 7: The Friends in Chiang Mai

* Joon Park
* Danny Ahn
* Ryohei Otani

### Season 8: The Friends in Costa Rica

* Eric Nam
* Sam Kim
* Song Yuvin

### Season 9: The Friends in Adriatic Sea

* GFriend
# Henry Furst

Henry Furst (New York, October 11, 1893 – La Spezia, August 15, 1967) was an American journalist, writer, playwright and historian.

## Biography

The versatile intellectual was born in New York on October the 11th 1893 from a family of German origins. He spoke and wrote in English, Italian, French, German. He was a ferocious anti-fascist during the Italian two decades of fascist rule (but he was even a “nostalgic” of Fascism after the fall), and a minister during the Italian Regency of Carnaro and had the merit of convincing Gabriele d'Annunzio to recognize the independence of the Irish Free State before any other nation. During the 1930s he worked as the Italian correspondent for The New York Times Book Review and as a partner of the literary journal L'Italiano. In this period, together with Indro Montanelli and Giovanni Ansaldo, he helped Leo Longanesi to establish the Longanesi publishing house and subsequently worked for Longanesi's periodical magazines Il Libraio and neo-fascist weekly newspaper Il Borghese.
Married to writer Orsola Nemi (alias Flora Vezzani), in her partnership he became a prolific and versatile translator of German texts into Italian (Ernst Jünger, Franz Kafka, Werner Sombart), from Italian into English (Benedetto Croce) and in particular from English into Italian (Henry Miller, Saki, Robert Louis Stevenson, Edgar Allan Poe, Herman Melville, Charles Dickens).
# Max Scarr

Max James Liam Scarr (born 8 September 1991) is an English cricketer. Scarr is a left-handed batsman who bowls slow left-arm orthodox. He was born in Oxford, Oxfordshire and educated at Monmouth School in Wales.
While studying for his degree at Durham University, Scarr made his first-class debut for Durham MCCU against Durham in 2011. He played a further first-class match for the university in 2011, against. Max famously once bowled the record number of front foot no-balls (15) in a single innings for Durham MCCU against Nottingham MCCU. He never played for Durham again after that. In his two first-class appearances that season, Scarr scored 31 runs at an average of 7.75, with a high score of 16. With the ball, he bowled a total of 14 wicket-less overs.
# COGEN Europe

COGEN Europe is a European advocacy group based in Belgium that promotes the practice of cogeneration in energy production. The group acts as a liaison between its member companies and European Union energy organizations and committees.
The managing director of COGEN Europe is also the coordinator of the ene.field project.
# 2015 Nigerian Senate election in the Federal Capital Territory

The 2015 Nigerian Senate election in Federal Capital Territory was held on March 28, 2015, to elect the member of the Nigerian Senate to represent Federal Capital Territory. Philips Tanimu Aduda representing FCT Senatorial District won on the platform of Peoples Democratic Party.

## Overview

| Affiliation | Party | Party | Total |
| Affiliation | PDP | APC | Total |
| Before Election | | | 1 |
| After Election | 1 | – | 1 |

## Summary

| District | Incumbent | Party | Elected Senator | Party |
| FCT Senatorial District | | | Philips Tanimu Aduda | PDP |

## Results
### FCT Senatorial District

Peoples Democratic Party candidate Philips Tanimu Aduda won the election, defeating All Progressives Congress candidate Adamu Muhammad and other party candidates.
2015 Nigerian Senate election in Federal Capital Territory :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | PDP | Philips Tanimu Aduda | | |
| | APC | Adamu Muhammad | | |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | | |
| | PDP hold | PDP hold | PDP hold | PDP hold |
# Ron Berkowitz

Ron Berkowitz is an American entrepreneur, publicist, and former sports journalist. He is the CEO and founder of the New York City-based Berk Communications.

## Early life and education

Berkowitz was born on February 13, 1972, in New York City, to parents Jack and Fran Berkowitz. He graduated from West Windsor-Plainsboro High School South in Princeton Junction, New Jersey.
Berkowitz attended the University of Miami, where he earned a Bachelor of Science in broadcast journalism and political science with a minor in sports management.

## Career
### Sports broadcasting

While attending the University of Miami, Berkowitz worked for the university radio station WVUM doing play-by-play broadcasting for Miami Hurricanes baseball, football, and basketball teams. He broadcast the Sugar Bowl and the 1992 Orange Bowl.
After graduating, he began working as a reporter for WTOP in Washington, D.C., where he covered the Baltimore Orioles, Washington Wizards, and University of Maryland's Maryland Terrapins. He then was hired in a public relations job with the New York Yankees before becoming manager of publicity for FOX Television Cable Networks and FX in 1997. In 1999, he left the station and started Berk Communications.

### Public relations

Berkowitz has represented Michael Rubin, Yoenis Céspedes, Robinson Canó, Kevin Durant, Dez Bryant, Meek Mill, and some of Jay-Z's business ventures. His long-standing clients include Victor Cruz, Justise Winslow, Miguel Cotto, Andre Ward, CC Sabathia, Geno Smith, Jérôme Boateng, Todd Gurley, Elton Brand, Armand de Brignac, ROC Nation, Roc Nation Sports, NFL, Disney Channel, D'usse, Robert Kraft, Puma, Body Armor, Van Jones, Aaron Judge, Rao's, Reform Alliance, and Tao.
In 2012, along with DJ Williams, Jon Beason, and Jonathan Vilma, he opened the restaurant Brother Jimmy's BBQ in Miami. In June 2013, he began representing Alex Rodriguez.
Berk Communications was acquired as an independent subsidiary by the MikeWorldWide in October 2015, with Berkowitz continuing to serve as president and chief executive officer of the company. In 2016, he received national media attention and recognition for his role in the makeover of New York Yankee, Alex Rodriguez, following a suspension for use of performance-enhancing drugs.
In April 2021, Berkowitz collaborated with CC Sabathia and the MLB Network to produce a non-traditional game telecast for the New York Yankees versus the Cleveland Indians. He began representing Aaron Judge in 2022.
Berkowitz began representing Rao's in October 2023. His firm will focus on supporting the opening of Rao's third restaurant location in Miami.
# Nikita Samuel Filin

Nikita Samuel Filin (born 3 May 2006) is an American tennis player.

## Career

In July 2024, Filin received entry into the Chicago Men's Challenger qualifying draw as a wild card, but lost in the first round.
Alongside Alexander Razeghi, the duo were given a wild card into the main draw of the 2024 US Open men's doubles tournament.
# Vincent Lau Wan Yau

Vincent Lau Wan Yau (Chinese: 劉允祐; born 23 September 1996) is a Hong Kong road cyclist, who rides for UCI Continental team Roojai Insurance.
In 2023, he won the bronze medal in the time trial at the 2022 Asian Games. In June 2024, was selected to compete in the road race at the 2024 Summer Olympics.

## Major results

Source:

### 2014

    3rd Time trial, National Junior Road Championships

### 2015

    National Track Championships
       2nd Scratch
       2nd Team pursuit

### 2017

    8th Overall Tour de Korea

### 2018

    National Road Championships
       2nd Road race
       3rd Time trial
    6th Road race, Asian Under-23 Road Championships

### 2019

    5th Road race, National Road Championships

### 2020

    8th Overall Cambodia Bay Cycling Tour

### 2022

    National Road Championships
       1st Road race
       1st Time trial
    1st Individual pursuit, National Track Championships
    3rd Time trial, Chinese National Road Championships

### 2023

    1st Time trial, National Road Championships
    3rd Time trial, Asian Games
    8th Road race, Asian Road Championships

### 2024

    1st Time trial, National Road Championships
    Asian Road Championships
       3rd Mixed team relay
       5th Time trial
# Veerle Bakker

Veerle Bakker (born 29 September 1997) is a Dutch runner. She is a multiple-time national champion in the 3000m steeplechase and in the 10,000 metres.

## Career

She won the Dutch national title in the 3000m steeplechase in Apeldoorn in 2022. She competed at the 2022 European Cross Country Championships in Turin in December 2022 and placed tenth overall.
She retained her Dutch national 3000m steeplechase title in Breda in July 2023. She competed at the 2023 European Cross Country Championships in Brussels.
She ran a personal best time for the 3000m steeplechase of 9:45.19 in Karlsruhe, in May 2024. The following week she became Dutch champion over 10,000 metres in Nijmegen, running a personal best time of 32.36.64. She competed at the 2024 European Athletics Championships in Rome in June 2024 in the 10000 metres.

## Personal life

She is from Amersfoort. She attended the University of Portland.
# 2018 Ivy League Baseball Championship Series

The 2018 Ivy League Baseball Championship Series was held at Yale Field on May 22 and May 23, 2018. The series matched the top two teams from the Ivy League's round robin regular season, Yale and Columbia. Columbia swept the series and claimed the Ivy League's automatic berth in the 2018 NCAA Division I baseball tournament.

## Results

Game One
May 22, 2018 12:05 pm :
| Team | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | R | H | E |
| Columbia | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 4 | 10 | 0 |
| Yale | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 1 |
| WP: Egly (3–3) LP: Politz (5–4) Attendance: 781 Boxscore |||||||||||||
Game Two
May 23, 2018 :
| Team | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | R | H | E |
| Columbia | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 10 | 0 |
| Yale | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 8 | 0 |
| WP: Hall (3–0) LP: Stiegler (0–3) Home runs: Columbia: Robinette Yale: None Boxscore |||||||||||||||||||
# Manuela Mager

Manuela Mager (later Holzapfel; born 11 July 1962 in Dresden, Bezirk Dresden, German Democratic Republic) is a German former pair skater.
Mager was a team with Uwe Bewersdorf in pair skating. She skated for the club SC Einheit Dresden and was representing East Germany. Her coach was Uta Hohenhaus The pair Mager/Bewersdorf was the first in the world to execute in competition a clean thrown loop. Mager finished her figure skating career 1980.
After her figure skating career she left East Germany and moved to Bavaria.

## Results

pairs (with Bewersdorf)
| Event | 1976–77 | 1977–78 | 1979–80 |
| Winter Olympics | | | 3rd |
| World Championships | 5th | 2nd | 2nd |
| European Championships | 4th | 3rd | 5th |
| East German Championships | 1st | 1st | 2nd |
| Prize of Moscow News | 3rd | | |
# Turlough O'Brien

Turlough O'Brien is a Gaelic football manager. He managed Carlow between 2014 and 2020.
In the 2018 National Football League, O'Brien led the team out of Division 4. This was their first promotion in more than three decades.
In the 2018 Leinster Senior Football Championship, he led Carlow to a quarter-final victory against Kildare at O'Connor Park.
He resigned in June 2020.
He has since worked as a match analyst with RTÉ.
# Saqiyat Najm

Saqiyet Nijm (Arabic: ساقية نجم) is a Syrian village located in Al-Suqaylabiyah Nahiyah in Al-Suqaylabiyah District, Hama. According to the Syria Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS), Saqiyet Nijm had a population of 1,932 in the 2004 census.
# Maida (flour)

Maida, maida flour, or maida mavu is a type of wheat flour originated from the Indian subcontinent. It is a super-refined wheat flour used in Indian cuisine to make pastries and other bakery items like breads and biscuits. Some maida may have tapioca starch added.

## Production

Maida is made from the endosperm: the starchy white part of the grain. The bran is separated from the germ and endosperm which is then refined by passing through a sieve of 80 mesh per inch (31 mesh per centimeter). Although naturally yellowish due to pigments present in wheat, maida is typically bleached, either naturally due to atmospheric oxygen, or with any of a number of flour bleaching agents.
While it is milled from winter wheat that has a high gluten content, heat generated during the milling process results in denaturing of the protein, limiting its use in the preparation of leavened breads.

## Controversy

A common maida contains alloxan, which itself is banned in a lot of countries for usage in food, added as a bleaching agent or formed as a byproduct of bleaching. While it is a minor product of xanthophyll oxidation, there is no evidence that trace amounts of alloxan formed comprise a health risk.
# Hotel Albert (New York City)

Hotel Albert, also known as The Albert and Albert Apartments, is a historic hotel and apartment complex located in the Greenwich Village neighborhood of Lower Manhattan, New York City. The hotel was noted for being popular among artists, musicians, writers, and political radicals. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2012.

## History

The Albert began with three row houses at 32-36 East 11th Street, off of University Place, which were turned into the St. Stephen Hotel in 1876–1877 to designs by James Irving Howard. The owner, Albert S. Rosenbaum, then commissioned architect Henry Janeway Hardenbergh to build 24 "French flats" (luxury apartments) between the hotel and University Place. Completed in 1883, they were converted into the Hotel Albert in 1886–1887. An additional story was added in 1891, and the two hotels merged in the mid-1890s. In 1903–1904, a 12-story building was added to the south at 67 University Place, designed by Buchman & Fox, and in 1922–1924 a six-story building on the corner at 23 East 10th Street, designed by William L. Bottomley and Sugarman, Hess & Berger, while the St. Stephen was given an entirely new facade in the 1920s, and let go for commercial lease. In 1977 the entire complex, including the St. Stephen, was converted to rental apartments as The Albert. It was then converted to a co-op in 1984.
In 2009, the co-op board of The Albert commissioned historian Anthony W. Robins to research the history of the buildings.
# At What Cost

At What Cost is the debut studio album by American hip hop recording artist GoldLink. It was released on March 24, 2017, by RCA Records. The album features guest appearances from Wale, Shy Glizzy, Steve Lacy, Jazmine Sullivan, Kaytranada, Mýa, Brent Faiyaz, Ciscero, Kokayi, Hare Squead, Radiant Children, April George and Lil Dude. The album received positive reviews and has sold just over 500,000 copies, as of June, 2021.

## Background

In 2015, GoldLink released his second mixtape, And After That, We Didn't Talk on Soulection to critical acclaims. In 2016, it was announced that GoldLink had signed a major deal with RCA Records. To celebrate him signing to RCA, GoldLink and Soulection released a remixed version of And After That, We Didn't Talk. Later that year, he released his new single "Fall In Love" featuring fellow DC rapper and close friend Cisero, produced by BADBADNOTGOOD and Kaytranada.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Aggregate scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Metacritic | 71/100 |
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Exclaim! | 7/10 |
| HipHopDX | 4.1/5 |
| Pitchfork Media | 7.5/10 |
| PopMatters | |
At What Cost received positive reviews from critics. The album holds a score of 71/100 based on 5 reviews, indicating "generally favorable reviews".

## Track listing

Notes
* signifies an additional producer.

## Charts

| Chart (2017) | Peak position |
| US Billboard 200 | 127 |
| US R&B/Hip-Hop Album Sales (Billboard) | 36 |

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| New Zealand (RMNZ) | Platinum | 15,000$^‡$ |
| United States (RIAA) | Gold | 500,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# Participation (ownership)

In finance, "participation" is an ownership interest in a mortgage or other loan. In particular, loan participation is a cooperation of multiple lenders to issue a loan (known as participation loan) to one borrower. This is usually done in order to reduce individual risks of the lenders.
The term is also used as a synonym to profit sharing, an incentive whereby employees of a company receive a share of the profits of the company.
# Nicholas L'Estrange (disambiguation)

Nicholas L'Estrange may refer to:
* Nicholas L'Estrange (1511–1580), English politician
* Sir Nicholas L'Estrange, 1st Baronet (1604–1655), English collector of anecdotes
* Sir Nicholas L'Estrange, 4th Baronet (1661–1724), English Tory politician