OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Notothlaspi australe

Notothlaspi australe is a species of alpine Brassicaceae from New Zealand. These species are often called penwipers, which can apply as a generic term for this species as well. It is endemic to the South Island of New Zealand.

## Description

Notothlaspi australe is a small plant, with radiating leaves from a central stem. The leaves have a small pointed tip, and are green to brown. They are "3.0–6.5 mm wide, ovate to broadly ovate and with 1–6 teeth". The form is prostrate.
The flowers are small and white, with a single flower forming from the axil of the uppermost stem. Young plants may form a single rosette, but with time these will branch out to form multiple, matted rosettes.
Notothlaspi australe is perennial, unlike Notothlaspi rosulatum.

## Distribution and habitat

Notothlaspi australe is known exclusively on to the northern mountain ranges of the South Island of New Zealand, where it is present in alpine and subalpine habitats. Notothlaspi australe does not tend to live on the subranges that are composed of ultramafic rock like Maungakura / Red Hill, where the newly described Notothlaspi viretum dominates instead.

## Ecology

Notothlaspi australe is one of the few species that lives in plant communities on barren alpine rock and scree fields, along with plants like Anistome imbricata, Dracophyllum pronum, Veronica pulvinaris, and grasses like Poa colensoi.

## Taxonomy and etymology

Notothlaspi australe contains the following varieties:
* Notothlaspi australe stellatum
* Notothlaspi australe australe
The type specimen is from Gordon's Knob, in Nelson, New Zealand. The species name australe comes from the Latin adjective australis, and means 'southern'.

## Conservation

Notothlaspi australe is considered Not Threatened, but it has two qualifiers attached, DPS and DPT, both of which indicate that more data is needed for this species.
# Michael Kennedy (Longford politician)

Michael Joseph Kennedy (1 March 1897 – 14 February 1965) was an Irish Fianna Fáil politician. He was a member of Dáil Éireann representing various constituencies from 1927 to 1965. He was first elected at the June 1927 general election for the Longford–Westmeath constituency. He moved to the new constituency of Meath–Westmeath in 1937, and in 1948 moved back to the newly re-created Longford–Westmeath constituency.
He served as Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister for Social Welfare from 1951 to 1954 and from 1957 to 1961.
# Claw (disambiguation)

A claw is a sharp growth at the end of a toe or finger.
Claw or Claws may also refer to:

## Arts and entertainment
### Fictional entities

* Claw (comics), several unrelated characters
* C.L.A.W., a fictional weapon in the G.I. Joe universe
* Claw the Unconquered, a sword and sorcery character from DC Comics
* Doctor Claw, the main villain of the animated television show Inspector Gadget

### Games

* Claw (computer game), a 1997 computer game from Monolith Productions
* Claw, a name frequently given to Street Fighter character Vega

### Literature

* The Claw (novel), a 1911 novel by Cynthia Stockley
* The Claw, a 1981 novel by Norah Lofts
* The Claw, a 1983 novel by Ramsey Campbell
* Claw, a 1994 novel by Ken Eulo
* The Claw, a 1995 novel in the Point Horror series by Carmen Adams
* Claws, a 2003 novel by Will Weaver
* Claws, a 2006 novel by Dan Greenburg
* Claw the Giant Monkey, a 2008 Beast Quest novel by Adam Blade

### Music

* "Claw", a song by the British metal band Motörhead from their album Orgasmatron (1986)
* "Claws" (song), a song by English singer Charli XCX
* C-L-A-W-S, an album by Gospel Claws

### Television
#### Episodes

* "Claws", Johnny Bravo season 2, episode 4a (1999)
* "Claws", Odd Job Jack season 3, episode 11 (2006)
* "Claws", Monster Allergy season 1, episode 15 (2007)
* "Claws", Natural World series 18, episode 15 (2000)
* "Claws", The Bionic Woman season 1, episode 5 (1976)
* "Claws", The Shak season 3, episode 39 (2007)
* "Claws", Wicked! episode 14 (1999)

#### Shows

* Claws (TV series), a 2017 American TV series

### Other uses in arts and entertainment

* Claw (juggling) a ball juggling trick
* Claws (film), a 1977 American horror-thriller film
* Claws (play), a 1916 play by Sophie Treadwell

## Military

* Operation Claw, a joint Swedish–American operation, with Norwegian support, at the end of World War II
* Operation Claw (2019–2020), a cross-border military operation undertaken by the Turkish Armed Forces in Iraq's autonomous Kurdistan Region
* Centre for Land Warfare Studies (CLAWS), an Indian think tank

## Science, technology, and mathematics
### Biology and ecology

* Chela (organ), a pincerlike organ terminating certain limbs of some arthropods like crabs
* Claw, in botany, the narrowed, stalk-like, basal part of a petal, sepal, or bract
* "Claws", the nickname given to the Baryonyx dinosaur find made in a clay pit in Surrey
* CLAW hypothesis, a feedback loop between the climate and oceanic ecosystems

### Other uses in science, technology, and mathematics

* Claw (graph theory), in mathematics a complete bipartite graph $K_{1,3}$
* CLAWS (linguistics), a program that performs part-of-speech tagging
* Claws Mail, a GTK+-based e-mail client and news client for Unix-like systems
* MSI Claw A1M, a handheld gaming computer released in 2024

## Other uses

* Shawna Ann Claw, Diné politician
* Baltimore Claws, a short-lived American basketball team
* Clothing, Laundry and Allied Workers Union of Aotearoa, a trade union in New Zealand
* Comics Literacy Awareness ("CLAw"), a UK literacy charity
# Hells Canyon National Recreation Area

Hells Canyon National Recreation Area is a United States national recreation area on the borders of the U.S. states of Oregon and Idaho. Managed by the U.S. Forest Service as part of the Wallowa-Whitman National Forest, the recreation area was established by Congress and signed by President Gerald Ford in late 1975 to protect the historic and archaeological values of the Hells Canyon area and the area of the Snake River between Hells Canyon Dam and the Oregon–Washington border.
Roughly 215,000 acres (335 sq mi; 870 km$^2$) of the recreation area are designated the Hells Canyon Wilderness. There are nearly 900 miles (1,400 km) of hiking trails in the recreation area. The largest portion of the area lies in eastern Wallowa County, Oregon. Smaller portions lie in southwestern Idaho County, Idaho, northwestern Adams County, Idaho, and northeastern Baker County, Oregon.
It was formally dedicated in 1976, in June in Idaho, and in late July in Oregon.

## Hells Canyon Archeological District

All or partly included in the HCNRA is the Hells Canyon Archeological District, a 12,000-acre (19 sq mi; 49 km$^2$) historic district listed on the U.S. National Register of Historic Places. It includes 536 contributing sites, 23 contributing buildings, and 58 other contributing structures.
There are many sites with pictographs, the largest of which are Buffalo Eddy, with more than five hundred pictographs, and Pittsburg Landing, where nearly thirty boulders are covered with them. An interpretive site has a short trail to interpretive panels displaying petroglyphs and pictographs.

## Recreation

There are 17 campgrounds in the national recreation area. Pittsburg Landing, with a river boat launch is the only area with RV camping on the Idaho side, and there are seven on the Oregon side.

## Snake River National Recreation Trail

The Snake River National Recreation Trail #102 (SRNRT) lies within the Hells Canyon National Recreation Area and along the Idaho side of the Snake River, from near Lamont Springs, downstream, to Pittsburg Landing. The SRNRT was designated in 1980 under the National Trails System Act. It was constructed during the period of the late 1800s to about the 1930s. Access to the SRNRT can be gained via road to the trailhead at Pittsburg Landing on the north end of the trail, or, by boat access near Hells Canyon Dam on the south end of the trail. Access can also be gained via trails leading from Seven Devils Wilderness Area trail head at Windy Saddle (elevation 7200' or 2,200 metres) via either the Granite Creek trails or Sheep Creek trails.
# Javier Pradera

Francisco Javier Pradera Gortázar (28 April 1934 – 20 November 2011) was a Spanish anti-Franco activist, journalist, political analyst and publisher. Pradera was a journalist and columnist for El País, based in Madrid. Pradera worked as an editorial writer at El País from 1976 to 1986. His first piece for El País was published on 16 May 1976. He remained an El País columnist and editorial board member from 1986 until his death in 2011. Outside of El País, Pradera worked as the director of the publishing firm, Alianza Editorial, and founded the publishing house, Siglo XXI.
Pradera was born on 28 April 1934 in San Sebastián, Gipuzkoa. His grandfather, Víctor Pradera Larumbe, a politician who founded the Bloque Nacional, now a defunct conservative party, was killed by anarchists in 1936. His father, Javier Pradera, was also assassinated just one day after his grandfather.
Pradera completed his law degree as a cum laude from Complutense University. He found work within the legal department of the Franco's era Spanish Air Force. However, Pradera was arrested in February 1956 for taking part in anti-Franco university protests, which cost him his job. Pradera turned from his family's politically conservative traditions and joined the Communist Party of Spain, which was banned during the Franco era. However, he left the part in 1964 following the expulsions of Jorge Semprún and Fernando Claudín in a party purge.
Pradera and Fernando Savater, a Basque philosopher, co-founded the Claves de Razón Práctica magazine in 1990.
Javier Pradera died on 20 November 2011 at the age of 77. His last column for El País was published on the same day as his death. The piece, which he titled Al borde del abismo (On the brink of the abyss), warned against a potential interim government for Spain if the European sovereign debt crisis worsened.
# Hargadine Cemetery

Hargadine Cemetery is a cemetery in Ashland, Oregon, United States. It was established in 1867.
Located on a hill on the north end of the city, the cemetery was named after its first interment, Katie Hargadine, the one-year-old daughter of town pioneer Robert Hargadine. She was buried there on December 8, 1867, and was shortly followed by the burial of another child, Cuyler Farnham, two weeks later.
The property was originally owned by James Haworth who deeded one and one-half acres to the two families "for the purpose of a Cemetery or Grave Yard for the burial of the dead and for no other purpose." Many of Ashland's pioneer families are buried there.
The cemetery was managed by the Hargadine Cemetery Association established by Robert Hargadine's widow in the late 19th century until the mid-1930s. Proposals for city management were delayed by the Great Depression and World War II and were not finalized until an act of the Oregon Legislature in 1989.
The cemetery was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1998.
Hargadine is pronounced Här-guh-dïne. The first syllable, "Har" is the same as the word 'hard'. The second syllable is the same as the "gu" sound in 'gutter'. The last syllable is a long I, and is pronounced the same as in to 'dine' out.
# Herb Parsons Lake

Herb Parsons Lake is a reservoir lake located in Fayette County, Tennessee near the town of Collierville in neighboring Shelby County. It is owned and operated by the Tennessee Wildlife Resources Agency, and is named after Herb Parsons, a famed exhibition shooter from the county. The lake is known primarily for its fishing, hiking and bicycle trails, and wildlife. Its facilities include a boat launching ramp, fish attractors, handicapped accessible fishing pier, bait and tackle, rental boats, and concessions.

## History

Herb Parsons Lake, originally known as Fisherville Lake after nearby Fisherville, was opened to the public on July 1, 1954. It was built as a reservoir by the Tennessee Game and Fish Commission of the Tennessee Wildlife Resources Agency in the early 1950s. After Herb Parsons, a renowned local exhibition shooter, died in 1959, the Commission moved to rename the lake in his honor. The change was made official on July 26, 1964.

## Features
### Fish and wildlife

The array of fish of Herb Parsons Lake includes largemouth bass, bluegill, crappie, and redear sunfish, as well as blue, channel and bullhead catfish. The most commonly caught of these are the largemouth bass, blue catfish, and channel catfish, although most of the fishing pressure is directed toward largemouth bass alone. A cove on the southern side of the lake is home to beaver dams.

### Trails

Multiple, sometimes overlapping trails encircle Herb Parsons Lake. A bike trail of hard-packed silt and clay stretches through the woods for 9.7 miles. A shorter walking trail of seven miles features signs that denote the species of trees around the lake.
# Hidden Falls (Hanging Rock, North Carolina)

Hidden Falls is a waterfall in the U.S. state of North Carolina, located in Hanging Rock State Park in Stokes County.

## Geology

The waterway is Indian Creek, which flows through Hanging Rock State Park, which continues down to Window Falls.

## Visiting the Falls

The falls are open to the public and are accessible beginning at a parking area on the side of Hall Road. Visitors may take a moderate-difficulty 0.5-mile (.9 km) trail to the falls. Visitors may continue past Hidden Falls' viewing area for .1 miles to view Window Falls.

## Nearby Falls

Hanging Rock State Park hosts 4 other waterfalls:
* Tory's Falls
* Lower Cascades
* Upper Cascades
* Window Falls
# Ranchi–New Delhi Garib Rath Express

The 12877 / 12878 Ranchi-New Delhi Garib Rath Express is a Superfast Express train of the Garib Rath series belonging to Indian Railways - South Eastern Railway zone that runs between Ranchi and New Delhi in India.
It operates as train number 12877 from Ranchi to New Delhi and as train number 12878 from New Delhi to Ranchi serving the states of Jharkhand, Bihar, Uttar Pradesh & Delhi.
It is part of the Garib Rath Express series launched by the former railway minister of India, Laloo Prasad Yadav.

## Route

The 12877 / 78 Ranchi New Delhi Garib Rath Express runs from Ranchi via Tori, Daltonganj, Sasaram Junction, Pt. Deen Dayal Upadhyaya Junction, Prayagraj Junction, Kanpur Central to New Delhi.

## Service

Ranchi-New Delhi Garib Rath Express (12877) operates three times a week, on Monday, Tuesday & Friday originating from Ranchi Junction, while New Delhi-Ranchi Garib Rath Express (12878) operates on Tuesday, Thursday & Saturday originating from New Delhi Railway Station. It has a travel time of approximately 19 hrs for covering 1344 km.It is the substitute of New Delhi Ranchi Rajdhani express and it runs in Rajdhani slot.

## Gallery

* Ranchi New Delhi Garib Rath Express with a Ghaziabad based WAP 7
* Ranchi New Delhi Garib Rath Express - 16th AC 3 tier coach
# Highline Trail (Glacier National Park)

The Highline Trail is a scenic hiking trail in Glacier National Park, Montana, United States. The trail stretches 7.6 miles (12.2 km) from Logan Pass to Granite Park Chalet, and continues another 11.9 miles (19.2 km) from there to Fifty Mountain Campground. The trail follows the Garden Wall ridge and the continental divide for most of its length. The trail offers scenic views of glaciated U-shaped valleys. A 1.2-mile (1.9 km) round trip side trail takes hikers up the side of the Garden Wall to an overlook to Grinnell Glacier.
# South Suburban College

South Suburban College is a public community college in South Holland, Illinois. It has a second campus in Oak Forest, Illinois.

## History

South Suburban College was founded in 1927 as Thornton Junior College. At that time, the college was an extension of Thornton Township High School in Harvey, Illinois. The Illinois Community College Act of 1965 created Community College District 510 and enlarged the area served to include Thornton Township High Schools District 205, Thornton Fractional Township High School District 215, and Bremen High School District 228.
In 1969, the name was changed to Thornton Community College to emphasize the comprehensive mission of the college. The college moved into its existing main campus facilities in South Holland in 1972.
In June 1988, the college's board of trustees voted to change the name of the institution to South Suburban College to more accurately reflect the geographic location of the college. To serve the western portion of the district and provide opportunities for district residents to complete a four-year degree, the Oak Forest Center was opened in Oak Forest in 1992.

## Campus

The main campus is situated in South Holland, Illinois with a second campus, the Oak Forest Center located in Oak Forest, Illinois.

## Athletics

Men's Athletics
* Basketball
* Baseball
* Soccer
Women's Athletics
* Basketball
* Soccer
* Softball
* Volleyball

## Notable alumni

* Tom Baldwin - NFL player, New York Jets
* Tim Byrdak, Major League Baseball player
* Herb Coleman, American player of gridiron football
* Ruth Johnson Colvin, Founder of the non-profit Literacy Volunteers of America, Inc., now called ProLiteracy Worldwide in Syracuse, New York in 1962
* King Von, Rapper
* Cliff Floyd, Major League Baseball player
* Rob Mackowiak, Major League Baseball player
* Ron Mahay, Major League Baseball player
* Julius Matos, Major League Baseball player
* Robert P. Regan, Illinois state representative and businessman
* R. Bruce Waddell, Illinois state representative and businessman
* Frank Zuccarelli, longtime supervisor of Thornton Township, Cook County, Illinois as well as longtime chair of the college's board of supervisors
# List of Germany international footballers born outside Germany

This is a list of the players who played for Germany national football team and who were born outside the current borders of Germany. This list includes former West Germany national football team players. It also includes players born in presently non-German territories even if they were controlled by Germany when they were born regardless of the means by which those lands had come under German administration - this list therefore includes players born in the historical eastern territories of Germany, militarily-occupied territories, territories annexed by the Nazis and German overseas colonies. However, it does not include players who played only for the former East Germany or Saarland national football teams, nor does it include any Germany/West Germany international footballers born in East Germany, Saarland or West Berlin prior to those lands' absorption by the modern Federal Republic of Germany.

## List of Germany international footballers born outside Germany
### Austria

* Franz Binder
* Karl Decker
* Wilhelm Hahnemann
* Franz Jelinek
* Matthias Kaburek
* Alexander Martinek
* Hans Mock
* Josef Pekarek
* Hans Pesser
* Peter Platzer
* Rudolf Raftl
* Willibald Schmaus
* Karl Sesta
* Josef Stroh
* Johann Urbanek
* Franz Wagner

### Belgium

* Herbert Wimmer

### Bosnia and Herzegovina
#### SFR Yugoslavia

* Marko Marin

### Brazil

* Cacau
* Kevin Kuranyi
* Paulo Rink

### Cameroon

* Youssoufa Moukoko

### Czech Republic
#### Czechoslovakia

* Mirko Votava

#### Sudetenland

* Sigfried Held
Florian Wirtz

### France

* Armel Bella-Kotchap

### Ghana

* Gerald Asamoah

### Hungary

* Ernst Nagelschmitz
* Stefan Reisch

### Namibia
#### German South West Africa

* Werner Schulz

### Poland

* Paul Freier
* Richard Herrmann
* Miroslav Klose
* Dariusz Wosz
* Martin Max
* Werner Olk
* Sepp Piontek
* Lukas Podolski
* Reinhard Schaletzki
* Lukas Sinkiewicz
* Hans Sturm
* Piotr Trochowski
* Wolfgang Weber
* Ernst Wilimowski

### Romania

* Josef Posipal

### Russia
#### East Prussia

* Klaus-Dieter Sieloff

#### Soviet Union

* Andreas Beck

### Slovakia
#### Czechoslovakia

* Fritz Balogh

### Slovenia
#### SFR Yugoslavia

* Fredi Bobic

### Switzerland

* Oliver Neuville

### Syria

* Mahmoud Dahoud

### Turkey

* Mustafa Doğan

### Ukraine
#### Soviet Union

* Roman Neustädter

### Uzbekistan

* Waldemar Anton

## List by country of birth

| Country | Total |
| Austria | 16 |
| Poland | 14 |
| Brazil | 3 |
| Czech Republic | 2 |
| Hungary | 2 |
| Russia | 2 |
| Belgium | 1 |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | 1 |
| Cameroon | 1 |
| France | 1 |
| Ghana | 1 |
| Namibia | 1 |
| Romania | 1 |
| Slovakia | 1 |
| Slovenia | 1 |
| Switzerland | 1 |
| Syria | 1 |
| Turkey | 1 |
| Ukraine | 1 |
| Uzbekistan | 1 |
# Rome City School District (Georgia)

The Rome City School District is a public school district in Floyd County, Georgia, United States, based in the city of Rome. It serves the city limits of Rome.

## Schools

The Rome City School District has six elementary schools, one middle school, and one high school.

### Elementary schools

* Anna K. Davie Elementary School
* East Central Elementary School
* Elm Street Elementary School
* Main Elementary School
* West Central Elementary School
* West End Elementary School

### Middle school

* Rome Middle School

### High schools

* Rome High School
* Phoenix Performance Learning Center

## Former schools
### High schools

* Tower Hill School (Rome, Georgia); open from 1883, building was demolished in 1961
* Main High School (Rome, Georgia), opened from 1884 until 1969, with periods of transitions.
* Girls' High School (Rome, Georgia)
* Boys' High School (Rome, Georgia)
* West Rome High School
* East Rome High School
* North Heights Elementary School

## Safety

In August 2022, in the same week two students at Rome High School were found with a gun on campus. After these incidents, the school went on a flexible learning day to call an emergency board meeting to review safety and security measures.
# Little Crow Foods

Little Crow Foods is a food company based in Warsaw, Indiana. It was founded in 1903 by W.F. Maish, Sr. as a flour mill. After a major fire in 1919, the company began selling five-pound sacks of pancake mix. CoCo Wheats (hot cereal) were introduced in 1930, Miracle Maize (corn bread and muffin mix) in 1939, Fryin' Magic (seasoning) in 1953, Fastshake (pancake mix in a bottle) in 1985, and Bakin' Miracle (seasoning) in 1989.

## Sources

* http://www.littlecrowfoods.com/history/
# Sreenidhi Institute of Science and Technology

The Sreenidhi Institute of Science and Technology (or SNIST) is a private college located in Hyderabad, Telangana, India. The college is affiliated to the Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University, Hyderabad (JNTUH). In the year 2010–11, the institution attained autonomous status and it is the first college under JNTUH to get that status.

## History

SNIST was established in 1997 with the approval of All India Council for Technical Education, Government of Andhra Pradesh, and is affiliated to Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University, Hyderabad. SNIST is sponsored by the Sree Education Society of the Sree Group of Industries.
It runs undergraduate and postgraduate programs and is engaged in research activity leading to Ph.D. Sreenidhi is recognized by the Department of Scientific and Industrial Research as a scientific and industrial research organization.
The institution was accredited by NBA of AICTE within 5 years of its existence. It has received world bank assistance under TEQIP.

## Campus location and transport

The SNIST campus covers 33 acres (130,000 m$^2$).It is located in Yanampet of Ghatkesar Mandal in Rangareddy district of Telangana, India. SNIST Transport Department provides connectivity from various parts of the city. It has both A/C and Non-A/C Buses. Apart from this TSRTC runs exclusive trips to the college from major parts of the city which are from ECIL (2), Uppal (3), Secunderabad (2), Koti (1), L.B. Nagar (2), Dilshukhnagar (2) and Tarnaka (1).

## TEQIP scheme

Sreenidhi is one among the twelve technical institutions in Andhra Pradesh to receive the World Bank assistance under TEQIP scheme. In 2009 the college is rated 30th among self-financing engineering institutes in India by Outlook India.

## Student activities

In August 2019, The students of the institute launched a CubeSat ‘SREESAT-1’, a balloon based environment monitoring system, at the Tata Institute of Fundamental Research Hyderabad.