OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Viscount Boyd of Merton

Viscount Boyd of Merton, of Merton-in-Penninghame in the County of Wigtown, is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom. It was created in 1960 for the Conservative politician and former Secretary of State for the Colonies, Alan Lennox-Boyd. The Hon. Sir Mark Lennox-Boyd, youngest son of the first Viscount, is also a Conservative politician. As of 2017 the title is held by his eldest son, the second Viscount, who succeeded in 1983.
The family seat was formerly Ince Castle, near Saltash in Cornwall.

## Viscount Boyd of Merton (1960)

* Alan Tindal Lennox-Boyd, 1st Viscount Boyd of Merton (1904–1983)
* Simon Donald Rupert Neville Lennox-Boyd, 2nd Viscount Boyd of Merton (born 1939)
The heir apparent is the present holder's son the Hon. Benjamin Alan Lennox-Boyd (born 1964). The heir apparent's heir-in-line is his son Alan George Simon Lennox-Boyd (born 1993). Arthur Rupert George Lennox-Boyd (born 2021), son of Alan George Lennox-Boyd, is his father's heir.

## Line of succession

* Alan Tindal Lennox-Boyd, 1st Viscount Boyd of Merton (1904–1983)
** Simon Donald Rupert Neville Lennox-Boyd, 2nd Viscount Boyd of Merton (born 1939)
*** (1) Hon. Benjamin Alan Lennox-Boyd (born 1964)
**** (2) Alan George Simon Lennox-Boyd (born 1993)
***** (3) Arthur Rupert George Lennox-Boyd (born 2021)
**** (4) Henry Simon Lennox-Boyd (born 1997)
*** (5) Hon. Edward George Clive (born 1968)
**** (6) Jago George Antony Clive (born 1997)
**** (7) William Enys Clive (born 1998)
** (8) Hon. Sir Mark Alexander Lennox-Boyd (born 1943)

## Arms

Coat of arms of Viscount Boyd of Merton :
* CrestA dexter hand erect in pale having two fingers turned in and the rest pointing upwards Proper the wrist habited in a close sleeve Azure with cuff chequy Argent and Gules.
* EscutcheonAzure a fess chequy Argent and Gules between an abbatical mitre simplex of the second filleted of the third in chief and in base a rose of the second-seeded Vert and barbed of the third.
* SupportersTwo squirrels Proper having collars chequy Argent and Gules
# Rock candy (disambiguation)

Rock candy is a type of confection composed of relatively large sugar crystals.
Rock candy may also refer to:
* "Rock Candy" (song), a song by Montrose
* Rock Candy (album), an album by Orianthi
* Rock Candy Records, a British record label
# Al-Taybah, Homs Governorate

Al-Tayba (Arabic: الطيبة, also spelled Tayyiba or Tayibah) is a village in eastern Syria, administratively part of the Homs Governorate. It is located in the Syrian Desert, near the Euphrates River to the east and al-Sukhnah and the village of al-Kawm to the west. Like many of the other desert towns in Syria, it is situated in a spring-fed oasis. According to the Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS), al-Taybah had a population of 2,413 in the 2004 census.

## History

Al-Taybah is an Arabic name meaning 'the Good'. In the early 13th-century Syrian geographer Yaqut al-Hamawi noted al-Taybah was a "village in the district of 'Urd, lying between Palmyra and Aleppo". He noted that the village marked the western boundary of the Taghlib's tribal territory.
Al-Taybah was visited in 1616, during Ottoman rule (1517–1918) by Italian explorer Pietro Della Valle, who noted that the presence of several "old relics" in the village. The mosque was well-maintained and appeared to have previously served as a church tower. Residences consisted of mud huts, many of which were reinforced by ancient stone columns.

### Modern period

The village was abandoned sometime in the 18th century with its inhabitants migrating to nearby al-Sukhnah. In 1838 al-Taybah was classified as an abandoned village by English scholar Eli Smith. The modern settlement was founded in 1870 after one of the descendants of the 17th-century emigrants from al-Taybah and a resident of al-Sukhnah obtained permission by the governor of the Sanjak of Zor (Deir ez-Zor). He established the new village with ten or twelve other families. The Ottomans set up a gendarmerie post there afterward.
At some point between 1914 and 1918, during World War I when Ottoman authority in Syria was being challenged, al-Taybah was raided and looted by Bedouin tribesmen from the area, resulting in a second exodus of the village's residents. It was resettled during French Mandate rule which restored a level of security in al-Taybah. In the 1960 Syrian census, the village had a population of 220.
During the Syrian Civil war, the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL) captured the village. On 20 August 2017, the Syrian Army assaulted the al-Taybah area from their positions at the al-Kawm axis, pushing through ISIL's front-lines. Unable to maintain their positions, ISIL retreated from al-Taybah, enabling the Syrian Army to gain control after a short battle.
# Sokolluzade Lala Mehmed Pasha

Sokolluzade Lala Mehmed Pasha (died 21 June 1606) was an Ottoman statesman from Serbian origin. He may have been a cousin of Sokollu Mehmed Pasha and served as tutor (lala) to a royal prince. He was the grand vizier between 1604 and 1606.
# Metaphoenia

Metaphoenia is a genus of moths of the family Erebidae. The genus was erected by George Hampson in 1926.

## Species

* Metaphoenia amelaena Hampson, 1926 Solomon Islands
* Metaphoenia carneipennis Prout, 1926
* Metaphoenia incongrualis (Walker, [1859]) Sri Lanka, Borneo
* Metaphoenia plagifera (Walker, 1864) Borneo
* Metaphoenia plagifera Walker, 1864
* Metaphoenia rectifascia Holloway, 2005
* Metaphoenia rhodias (Turner, 1908) Queensland
* Metaphoenia scobinata Holloway, 2005
# Longás

Longás (in Aragonese: Longars) is a municipality located in the Cinco Villas comarca, province of Zaragoza, Aragon, Spain. According to the 2023 census (INE), the municipality has a population of 44 inhabitants.
# Hirsutopalpis

Hirsutopalpis is a monotypic moth genus of the family Erebidae. Its only species, Hirsutopalpis fasciata, is found in New Guinea. Both the genus and the species were first described by George Thomas Bethune-Baker in 1904.
# Michael W. Straus

Michael Wolf Straus (1897–1970) was the Commissioner of the United States Bureau of Reclamation from 1945 until 1953.

## Biography

Straus was born in Chicago in 1897. He pursued a career as a newspaperman, serving as managing editor of the Chicago Evening Post and rising to the position of Washington, D.C. bureau chief of the International News Service. In 1933, Harold L. Ickes, the newly appointed Secretary of the United States Department of the Interior, selected Straus as a personal aide and handler of the Cabinet secretary's press relations.
Straus served at Ickes's side during his chief's tenure at the Interior Department, rising to the position of First Assistant Secretary of the Department in March 1943. In 1946, soon after the death of President Franklin D. Roosevelt, Ickes resigned from the Cabinet. Straus continued as part of the new Truman Administration, moving laterally in December 1945 to the position of Commissioner of the Bureau of Reclamation within the Interior Department.
Straus's tenure at Reclamation during the late 1940s coincided with one of the Bureau's most intensive period of concrete dam-building, with numerous structures built in the Columbia River, the Colorado River drainage, and other major watersheds across the American West. Straus presided over the construction and dedication of dams such as Hungry Horse Dam in Montana. He left his position in 1953 soon after the inauguration of President Dwight D. Eisenhower.

## Criticism

The Bureau of Reclamation has been severely criticized for the permanent alterations it made to natural waterflows throughout the western United States. Works like One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest, by novelist Ken Kesey, lament what they see as the destruction caused by the dams and reservoirs constructed by the Bureau of Reclamation and its sister agency, the Army Corps of Engineers, during this period. On the other hand, the electrical power generated by the new federal dams constructed during this period has become an essential element in the lives of millions of people in Idaho, Oregon, Washington, and neighboring states.

## Later life

Michael W. Straus lived in retirement with his wife Nancy Porter Straus in Washington, D.C., until dying on August 9, 1970. Through Nancy he was a brother-in-law of photographer Eliot Porter and painter Fairfield Porter.
# Andreas Schicker

Andreas Schicker (born 6 July 1986) is an Austrian former professional footballer who works as a sporting director at Sturm Graz.

## Career

In November 2014, Schicker injured both hands in an accident with fireworks and his left hand had to be amputated.
In 2017 he joined lower-league side SC Bruck/Mur.
# Commando Companies (Germany)

The Fallschirmjägerkompanien B1 (English: Paratroopercompanies B1) were paratrooper commando specially trained units of the German Bundeswehr and the predecessor of the current German army's special operations unit Kommando Spezialkräfte.

## History

In 1989 the Bundeswehr began planning the establishment of specialised units which could be tasked with conducting isolated operations against high-value military targets.
In 1992 each of the three Bundeswehr corps was assigned with one of the Commando Companies. These were located at:
* 252nd Paratrooper battalion in Nagold.
* 261st Paratrooper battalion in Lebach.
* 271st Paratrooper battalion in Iserlohn.
In 1996, all existing Commando Companies were merged into the newly established Kommando Spezialkräfte (KSK) along with the Deep Reconnaissance Companies 100 and 300 among others.

## Mission and training

The commando companies were tasked with:
* Commando style raids
* Direct action against high-value military targets
* Irregular warfare
* Personal security for high-ranking Heer officers
* Provide security to Heer bases only at high risk during chaotic situations
* Special operations behind enemy lines
* Special reconnaissance for gather military intelligence
Members of the Commando Companies received training by other NATO special forces units and the GSG9 of the then-Bundesgrenzschutz.

## Equipment

The equipment of the Commando Companies consisted mainly of the standard equipment of the Bundeswehr of that time. Firearms included:
* Pistol P1
* Uzi submachine gun
* Heckler & Koch G3
* MG 3 machine gun
The Commando Companies also trained and experimented with Warsaw Pact weaponry which was available in the Bundeswehr due to the recent unification with East Germany's National People's Army.
# Leo Magnus Cricket Complex

The Leo Magnus Cricket Complex (LMCC) or Sepulveda Basin Cricket Fields, aka Woodley Park, is a group of four cricket grounds located in the Van Nuys neighborhood of Los Angeles, California, United States. The facility is also called Woodley Cricket Field(s) or Woodley Cricket Complex due to its location in Woodley Park. Former Jamaican Test cricketer Franklyn Rose has said of the complex: "It has the best cricket field facilities in the US. There is no comparison."

## History

The cricket complex is named after Leo "Jingles" Magnus, a Jamaican cricketer who also played for the University Cricket Club and coached the Compton Cricket Club (formerly the Los Angeles Krickets) and the Sheenaway Serendipity Cricket Club. It first opened in 1975.
In 1978, the Glendale Equestrian Center took over the Burbank-area Griffith Park Cricket Association grounds, which had been home to L.A. cricket via the Hollywood Cricket Club since 1933. An active West Indian cricket community obtained land in the Sepulveda Basin in 1977 and two fields at Woodley opened in 1980 (named the Clifford Severn and Ernie Wright grounds), with two more added in 1996 (the Jean Wong and John Marder grounds (now under Los Angeles Cricket's, a 501 (c)(3), guardianship), both named for former Southern California Cricket Association presidents). The complex has a small stand, which can seat 50, and a clubhouse with bathrooms.
In 1997, Woodley hosted the Jamaican team (featuring Jimmy Adams and Franklyn Rose) and in 1999 hosted a List A match between an India A side (with VVS Laxman) against an Australia A side (with Brett Lee, Adam Gilchrist, and Andrew Symonds), which attracted a crowd of 5,000. In the 2000s, Twenty20 cricket became popular and Southern California Cricket Association President Vehman Reddy helped bring the Trinidad and Tobago side and Punjabi Blues to L.A. for three annual tournaments. The complex is frequently used for United States of America Cricket Association trials. The first American College Cricket west-coast regional championship took place at Woodley in 2010. The American Cricket Federation hosted its first Twenty20 tournament at Woodley in 2012.
In 2016 the International Cricket Council (ICC) held the World Cricket League Division Four tournament at the LMCC. This was the first time an ICC WCL divisional event had been played in the United States. The U.S. won the tournament by beating Oman in the Final and both were promoted to Division Three. Mick Jagger of the Rolling Stones stopped by to watch one of the U.S. matches.
# Santa Fe Independent School District

Santa Fe Independent School District (SFISD) is a public school district based in Santa Fe, Texas (USA) in the Houston metropolitan area. In addition to Santa Fe, the district serves parts of League City, La Marque, Hitchcock, and Dickinson.
In 2009, the school district was rated "academically acceptable" by the Texas Education Agency.

## History

The district was a petitioner of the United States Supreme Court case Santa Fe Independent School Dist. v. Doe, which held that student-led, student-initiated prayer at football games violates the Establishment Clause of the United States Constitution.
In 2018, 10 people were killed in the Santa Fe High School shooting.
From the 2017-2018 to the 2018-2019 school years, the enrollment declined by 200 students, with about 100 fewer students at the high school. The shooting and Hurricane Harvey were both factors in the decline.

## Schools
### Primary schools

* R.J. Wollam Elementary School, 3400 Avenue S,(Pre-K through 2nd grade)
* Dan J. Kubacak Elementary, 4131 Warpath, (grades 3-5; formerly Santa Fe Elementary North)

### Secondary schools

* Santa Fe Junior High School, 4132 Warpath, (grades 6-8)
* Santa Fe High School, 16000 State Highway 6, (grades 9-12)

### Former schools

* Elizabeth Cowan Elementary, 4133 Warpath, (grades 2-4; formerly Santa Fe Elementary South, closed in 2011 for renovation into the new administration building, students moved to Wollam (2nd graders) and Kubacak (3rd and 4th graders) Elementary campuses)
* Fritz Barnett Intermediate School, 4135 Warpath, (grades 5-6; formerly Santa Fe Intermediate School, closed in 2011, students split between Kubacak Elementary and Santa Fe Junior High)

## School hours

Kindergarten through fifth grade runs from 8:15 am to 3:45 pm. Grades six through twelve start school at 7:30 am and get out at 3:05 pm. During the 2010-2011 school year, every Thursday the high school would begin classes at 9:10 and get out at the same time, 2:30, with an adjusted schedule on that day.

## Dress code

At the beginning of the 2008 school year, SFISD lifted the dress code for all schools, yet there are still strict guidelines on what the students can wear.

## Effects of Hurricane Ike

During Hurricane Ike RJW's roof collapsed, displacing students. Kindergarten students held classes at ECE, and 1st graders at the Junior High. The kindergarten and first graders rode home with the second, third, and fourth graders.

## Police Department

Santa Fe Independent School District Police Department is the principal law enforcement agency for the Santa Fe Independent School District. The current chief of police is Ruben Espinoza.
# List of Egyptian films of 1944

A list of films produced in Egypt in 1944. For an A-Z list of films currently on Wikipedia, see Category:Egyptian films.
| Title | Director | Cast | Genre |
| El Boassa (The Miserables) | Kamal Selim | Abbas Fares, Amina Rizk | Drama |
| Gharam wa intiqam (Love and Revenge) | Youssef Wahbi | Asmahan, Anwar Wagdi, Youssef Wahbi | Drama |
| Rossassa Fel Qalb (Bullet in the Heart) | Mohammed Karim | Mohammed Abdel Wahab, Raqiya Ibrahim, Faten Hamama, Seraj Munir | Drama |
| Berlanti (Berlanti) | Youssef Wahbi | Youssef Wahbi, Nour Al Hoda | Drama |
# Ilkowice, Tarnów County

Ilkowice pronounced is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Żabno, within Tarnów County, Lesser Poland Voivodeship, in southern Poland. It lies approximately 4 kilometres (2 mi) south of Żabno, 11 km (7 mi) north-west of Tarnów, and 69 km (43 mi) east of the regional capital Kraków. The village is situated in the Sandomierz Basin on the river Dunajec. In the 1975–98 administrative divisions of the Polish People's Republic (PRL) the village belonged to Tarnów Voivodeship.

## History

Ilkowice already existed in the 2nd half of the fourteenth century, because in 1409 according to the chronicles Ilkowice belonged to Vincent Granowski, the son of Vincent Granowa coat Leliwa. There is a small historic church of St. Sebastian representing an eclectic style with elements of baroque and classicism.
# Inwałd

Inwałd is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Andrychów, within Wadowice County, Lesser Poland Voivodeship, in southern Poland. It lies approximately 5 kilometres (3 mi) east of Andrychów, 8 km (5 mi) west of Wadowice, and 45 km (28 mi) south-west of the regional capital Kraków.
The village was first mentioned in 1317 as Hoyenewaldt and later as Helwand (1326), Henwald (1346), Hynwald (1430), Huwalth (1529), Inwald (1581).
# Jabłonka-Bory

Jabłonka-Bory is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Jabłonka, within Nowy Targ County, Lesser Poland Voivodeship, in southern Poland, close to the border with Slovakia.
# Shenda Amery

Shenda Amery is a British painter and sculptor.

## Biography

Amery was born in 1937 in London, England, attend the Municipal College in Southend-on-Sea. In 1959 she relocated to Tehran, Iran. She is a member of the Chelsea Art Society, Free Painters and Sculptors, and the Royal Society of Sculptors.
She was married to Nezam Khazal, an Iranian architect.

## Artistic style and career

Amery sculpture subjects include the British prime ministers John Major, and Margaret Thatcher as well as King Hussein, and Queen Noor. Additionally, Amery also painted a portrait of British prime ministers Tony Blair which Chequers.
Created from bronze, fibreglass, plastic, and resin, Amery's mixed media works reflect her view of what man is doing to the world and to the environment. Her sculptures and paintings have been interpreted as both figurative and abstract.
Amery has a studio in Chelsea, London and exhibitions of her work including shows at the Royal Society of British women sculptors, Cleveland's Dorman Museum, London's Orangery and at various museums in Iran. She also has auctioned her work off at Dreweatts & Bloomsbury Auctions.
# Jamnica, Lesser Poland Voivodeship

Jamnica is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Kamionka Wielka, within Nowy Sącz County, Lesser Poland Voivodeship, in southern Poland. It lies approximately 7 kilometres (4 mi) south-east of center of Nowy Sącz and 80 km (50 mi) south-east of the regional capital Kraków.
The village has an approximate population of 720.
# Jay Xu

Jay Xu (Chinese: 许杰; born 1963) is a Chinese-born American art museum director, art historian, and curator. He is the first Chinese-American curator of a major museum in the United States. Xu is the director and CEO of the Asian Art Museum of San Francisco, since 2008.

## Early life

Jay Xu was born in 1963 in Shanghai, China. He attended Shanghai University. Xu work as an assistant to the museum director Ma Chengyuan at the Shanghai Museum. Later, due to work reasons, he came into contact with Robert Bagley, a professor at Princeton University who came to Shanghai for academic exchanges.

## Career

He moved to the United States in 1990, to attended a M.A. degree and PhD program at Princeton University. After graduation he worked as a research fellow at the Metropolitan Museum of Art, from 1995 until 1996. Xu worked as the curator of Chinese art at the Seattle Art Museum from 1996 to 2003; and as the head of the Asian art department and chairman of the Department of Asian and Ancient Art at the Art Institute of Chicago from 2003 to 2006.
Since June 2008, Xu has served as the director and CEO of the Asian Art Museum of San Francisco, succeeding Emily Sano. Under his leadership, the Asian Art Museum avoided a financial crisis, it has grown its collection with more than 2,200 new art acquisitions over the past 15 years, and it has hosted 100 or more museum exhibitions. In 2017, Xu led a fundraising campaign to fund the museum's building renovation and expansion. In 2020 during the Black Lives Matter protests, the museum under Xu's leadership removed the bust of Avery Brundage, someone accused of being a Nazi sympathizer and a racist. During this time the museum also decided to critically examine the provenance of the artwork in the collection.
# Januszowice, Gmina Zielonki

Januszowice is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Zielonki, within Kraków County, Lesser Poland Voivodeship, in southern Poland. It lies approximately 10 km (6 mi) north of the regional capital Kraków.
# Jaroszowice

Jaroszowice is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Wadowice, within Wadowice County, Lesser Poland Voivodeship in southern Poland. It is approximately 4 kilometres (2 mi) southeast of Wadowice and 37 km (23 mi) southwest of the regional capital Kraków.
# Aeolian dominant scale

The Aeolian dominant scale (Aeolian ♯3 scale), Mixolydian ♭6 scale, descending melodic major scale, or Hindu scale is the fifth mode of the ascending melodic minor scale. It is named Aeolian dominant because its sound derives from having a dominant seventh chord on the tonic in the context of what is otherwise the Aeolian mode.
It corresponds to Raga Charukeshi in Indian Classical music.
This scale can also be obtained by raising the third degree of the natural minor scale or lowering the sixth degree of the mixolydian scale.
    Audio playback is not supported in your browser. You can download the audio file.

## Melodic major

The name melodic major refers to the combined scale that proceeds as natural major ascending and as Aeolian dominant descending. It is named melodic major because it closes the augmented second in the harmonic major scale by either sharpening the sixth (ascending) or flattening the seventh (descending).
    Audio playback is not supported in your browser. You can download the audio file.

## Songs that use the Aeolian dominant scale

* The Mask of Zorro song "I Want to Spend My Lifetime Loving You", was composed in the Aeolian dominant scale mode. It was written by film composer James Horner.
* Valar Morghulis of the Game of Thrones: Season 2 soundtrack, composed by Ramin Djawadi.
# Outta Sight/Outta Mind

Professional ratings :
| Aggregate scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Album of the Year | 52/100 |
| Metacritic | 47/100 |
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| DIY | |
| The Guardian | |
| The New Zealand Herald | |
| NME | 4/10 |
| Now | |
| Pitchfork | 4/10 |
| Q | |
| Spin | D |
| Uncut | |
Outta Sight/Outta Mind is the second album by New Zealand rock band The Datsuns, released on 7 June 2004. It was preceded by the release of the single "Blacken My Thumb". This was followed by one more single, "Girls Best Friend". The album was produced by John Paul Jones, best known as the bass guitarist of the rock band Led Zeppelin.

## Track listing

All songs written by The Datsuns.
* "Blacken My Thumb" - 2:46
* "That Sure Ain't Right" – 2:54
* "Girls Best Friend" – 2:49
* "Messin' Around" – 3:39
* "Cherry Lane" – 3:13
* "Get Up! (Don't Fight It)" – 2:28
* "Hong Kong Fury" – 3:49
* "What I've Lost" – 4:02
* "You Can't Find Me" – 3:12
* "Don't Come Knocking" – 3:05
* "Lucille" – 3:15
* "I Got No Words" – 5:20

## Charts

| Chart (2004) | Peak position |
| Australian Albums (ARIA) | 41 |
| Dutch Albums (Album Top 100) | 98 |
| French Albums (SNEP) | 119 |
| New Zealand Albums (RMNZ) | 7 |
| Scottish Albums (OCC) | 49 |
| UK Albums (OCC) | 58 |
| UK Independent Albums (OCC) | 4 |