OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# David Johnson (Iowa politician)

David Johnson (born 1950) was the Iowa State Senator from the 1st District and served as assistant minority leader. A former Republican and currently independent, he served in the Iowa Senate from 2003 to 2019 and served in the Iowa House of Representatives from 1999 to 2003. He received his B.A. in History from Beloit College.
Johnson served on several committees in the Iowa Senate – the Appropriations committee; the Education committee; the Human Resources committee; the Natural Resources committee; and the Agriculture committee, where he was the ranking member. He also served as the ranking member of the Health and Human Services Appropriations Subcommittee.

## 2006 election

In his 2006 bid for re-election, Johnson received 12,328 votes (57%), defeating Democratic opponent Mel Berryhill.

## Early life and education

Johnson was born and raised in West Branch, Iowa, and graduated from West Branch High School. He then went on to obtain his B.A. in history from Beloit College in Wisconsin.

## Career

After graduating college, he went on three scientific expeditions. For all three trips to Antarctica and the Arctic, he was the camp manager. Outside politics, Johnson works on an Osceola County dairy farm. He then went on to become a newspaper publisher and editor where he won a number of awards for his work in journalism. For several years he served as president of the Chamber of Commerce.
In July 2015, upon receiving an email from a teacher asking for him to reconsider his stance on an education vote, Senator Johnson wrote "quit whining".
In June 2016, Johnson changed his party affiliation to "No Party", citing his opposition to the Republican Party's support for U.S. presidential candidate Donald Trump. He stated, "Many of the voters who elected me are supporting Mr. Trump. I respect that, but disagree that he is qualified to lead the nation and the free world." Johnson did not run for reelection in 2018. In 2019, Johnson joined the Democratic Party.

## Awards and honors

Johnson has won a number of awards from the following:
* Distinguished Service Award
* Iowa Newspaper Association
* Iowa FFA and Iowa High School Football Coaches Association
* Legislator of the Year
* Iowa Izaak Walton League
* Iowa Agribusiness Association
* Iowa Biotechnology Association and Iowa Safe Kids Coalition
* Guardian of Small Business Award — National Federation of Independent Business
* Iowa Association of Municipal Utilities
* Iowa Health Care Association
* Iowa Dental Association
# Parkhead railway station

vteRailways in the Parkhead area :
Legend :
Railways :
Parkhead railway station can refer to one of several passenger (or passengers and goods) railway stations in the Parkhead area of Glasgow, Scotland:

## Those with Parkhead in the station name

* The ex-NBR Parkhead station, subsequently renamed Parkhead North railway station (closed)
* The ex-Cal Parkhead station, subsequently renamed Parkhead Stadium railway station (closed)
* Parkhead Forge Siding (closed)

## Those without Parkhead in the station name

* Alexandra Parade railway station
* Bridgeton railway station
* Bridgeton Goods (closed)
* Camlachie Goods (closed)
* Dalmarnock railway station
* Duke Street railway station
* Haghill Goods (closed)
* Kennyhill Goods (closed)
* London Road Goods (closed)
# Bassas da India

Bassas da India (French pronunciation:; Malagasy: Nosy Bedimaky) is an uninhabited, roughly circular atoll located in the southern Mozambique Channel, about halfway between Mozambique and Madagascar (about 385 km [239 mi] further east) and around 110 km (68 mi) northwest of Europa Island. It is administered by France as part of the French Southern and Antarctic Lands, though it is claimed by Madagascar. The rim of the atoll averages around 100 metres (330 ft) in width and encloses a shallow lagoon of depth no greater than 15 m (49 ft). Overall, the atoll is about 10 km (6.2 mi) in diameter, rising steeply from the seabed 3,000 metres (9,800 ft) below to encircle an area (including lagoon) of 80 km$^2$ (31 sq mi). Its exclusive economic zone, 123,700 km$^2$ (47,800 sq mi) in size, is contiguous with that of Europa Island.
The atoll consists of ten barren rocky islets, with no vegetation, totaling 20 hectares (49 acres) in area. Those on the north and east sides are 2.1 to 3.0 metres (7 to 10 ft) high, while those on the west and south sides are 1.2 metres (4 ft) high. The reef, whose coastline measures 35.2 km (21.9 mi), is entirely covered by the sea from three hours before high tide to three hours afterward. The region is also subject to cyclones, making the atoll a long-time maritime hazard and the site of numerous shipwrecks.
Jaguar Seamount and Hall Tablemount lie about 40 and 70 kilometres (25 and 43 mi) further southwest.

## History

The Bassas da India was first recorded by Portuguese explorers in the early sixteenth century as the "Baixo da Judia" ("Jewess Shoals"). The Judia ("Jewess", for the ancestry of its owner Fernão de Loronha) was the Portuguese ship that discovered the feature by running aground on it in 1506. The name became "Bassas da India" due to transcription errors by cartographers. The Santiago broke up on the shoal in 1585.
It was rediscovered by the Europa in 1774, whence the name "Europa Rocks". The Malay was lost 27 July 1842 on the Europa Rocks.
In 1897, the shoal became a French possession, later being placed under the administration of a commissioner residing in Réunion in 1968. Madagascar became independent in 1960 and has claimed sovereignty over the shoal since 1972.

## Wildlife

The presence of Galapagos sharks was reported in 2003, which is a first in the Mozambique Channel.

## Tourism

Mooring at Bassas da India requires a permit from the French Government. Fishing without such a permit may result in the boat being expelled or even confiscated. Several illegal tourism charters departing from Mozambique or South Africa have been seized since 2013 by the French Navy.

## Gallery

* Detailed map.
* International Space Station (ISS) photograph.
* Landsat 7 image.
* CIA World Factbook map.
* Central Intelligence Agency map.
* ISS image of Bassas da India with varying degrees of sunglint.
# Cynthia Cidre

Cynthia Cidre (born September 10, 1957) is an American screenwriter and producer. She is best known as a showrunner and executive producer of TNT prime time soap opera Dallas (2012–14). Cidre was the creator and an executive producer for the CBS prime time soap opera Cane in 2007, and wrote the scripts for the films In Country (1989), A Killing in a Small Town (1990) and The Mambo Kings (1992). In 2015, she joined as co-showrunner another prime-time soap opera, Blood & Oil, on ABC.

## Life and career

Cidre was born in Havana, Cuba. At the age of 10, she immigrated to the United States with her family, and she later attended the University of Miami. She moved to Los Angeles and began a writing career. Her television film A Killing in a Small Town was nominated for six Emmy Awards in 1990. She later wrote critically acclaimed drama The Mambo Kings.
In mid-2000s, Cidre moved to television, creating and producing CBS prime time soap opera Cane (2007) about Cuban-American family. Aired during 2007–08 Writers Guild of America strike, Cane was cancelled after single season. In 2009, she was hired as a showrunner and executive producer of TNT prime time soap opera, Dallas, a revival of the prime time television soap opera of the same name that aired on CBS from 1978 to 1991. The series premiered on June 13, 2012, and on October 3, 2014, was cancelled after three seasons. In 2015, she joined as co-showrunner another prime time soap opera, Blood & Oil on ABC. Later that year, it was announced that Cidre has signed a two-year overall deal with ABC Studios for develop new projects.

## Filmography

* I Saw What You Did (1988) (screenplay)
* In Country (1989) (screenplay)
* A Killing in a Small Town (1990) (screenplay, producer)
* Fires Within (1991) (screenplay)
* The Mambo Kings (1992) (screenplay)
* Father Lefty (2002) (producer)
* Tara Road (2005) (screenplay)
* Cane (13 episodes, 2007) (creator, executive producer)
* Danny Fricke (2008) (executive producer)
* And Baby Will Fall (2011) (screenplay)
* Dallas (2012–2014) (writer, executive producer)
* Blood & Oil (2015) (executive producer)

## Awards and nominations
### Emmy Awards

** 1990 — Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Made for Television Movie — A Killing in a Small Town (Nominated)

### Edgar Allan Poe Awards

** 1990 – Best TV feature or miniseries — A Killing in a Small Town
# Mountain View School District (Los Angeles County, California)

Mountain View School District is a public school district based in Los Angeles County, California, United States that operates ten elementary schools, two middle schools, and two learning centers.

## History

In 2021, the school district voted to close Cogswell Elementary, Kranz Intermediate, Madrid Middle and Voorhis Elementary schools due to declining enrollment. Several elementary schools were also reconfigured to K-8 schools to replace the middle schools that closed.

## Schools
### Elementary schools

* Baker Elementary School
* La Primaria Elementary School
* Maxson Elementary School
* Miramonte Elementary School
* Payne Elementary School

### K-8 schools

* Monte Vista K-8 School
* Parkview K-8 School
* Twin Lakes K-8 School
# Charles Anderson (vocalist)

Charles Anderson (1883 – after 1937) was an American vaudeville entertainer, singer and female impersonator, known as a pioneer performer of blues songs.

## Biography

Born in either Snow Hill or Birmingham, Alabama, Anderson was an active vaudeville performer by 1909, when he played in Memphis, Tennessee. He shared bills with Bessie Smith on several occasions, and by summer 1913 was known for his comedy and his performances of blues songs and "lullaby yodels", called by one reviewer "the Male Mockingbird". Anderson regularly performed as a female impersonator, in costume as an archetypal "mammy", and performed songs including "Baby Seals Blues" and W. C. Handy's "Saint Louis Blues". Ethel Waters, long regarded as the first performer of the latter song, stated that she had first heard it sung by Anderson in Baltimore in 1917. He also toured in Ontario, Michigan, and elsewhere.
In 1923, Anderson recorded Seals' blues for Okeh Records, as "Sing 'Em Blues", with piano accompaniment by Eddie Heywood Sr. Blues scholars Lynn Abbott and Doug Seroff commented on the performance: "Capturing the full range of Anderson's folk-operatic tenor voice in a remarkable rendition of the first published vocal blues song, this record survives to demonstrate an unabashedly comical resolution of "high" and "low" art, a positive realization of "colored folks opera." Anderson recorded a further six songs for Okeh in 1924, and at his final recording session in 1928 recorded "Saint Louis Blues" as well as "I Got Those Crying Yodelin' Blues."
Although a favorite with black vaudeville audiences at the time, Anderson has tended to be dismissed as a curiosity by later critics because of his high voice and clear diction, which Abbott and Seroff say "conflict with modern tastes and stereotypes."
Anderson is thought to have died in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, after 1937.
# Mulvane USD 263

Mulvane USD 263 is a public unified school district headquartered in Mulvane, Kansas, United States. The district includes the communities of Mulvane, Peck, and nearby rural areas.

## Schools

The school district operates the following schools:
* Mulvane High School
* Mulvane Middle School
* Mulvane Grade School
* Munson Primary School
# 1871 St. Louis tornado

The 1871 St. Louis tornado was an F3 tornado that touched down in St. Louis, Missouri on Wednesday, March 8, 1871, at 3:00 pm. It traveled east-northeast at 70 miles per hour (113 km/h), cutting a swath up to 250 yards (229 m) wide and 5 miles (8 km) long into East St. Louis, Illinois. The tornado was on the ground for 3 minutes. A total of 30 homes were destroyed and 30 severely damaged. Six railroad depots were destroyed with eight deaths in them. One death occurred on a bridge. Overall, 9 people were killed, 60 injured, and $1,500,000 damage occurred. It is one of four tornadoes (1896, 1927, 1959) that have ripped through the central business district of St. Louis.
# Nash County Public Schools

Nash County Public Schools covers a 591-square-mile (1,530 km$^2$) area covering all of Nash County in the U.S. state of North Carolina.

## History

Rocky Mount City Schools merged with the Nash County Schools in 1992 to create Nash-Rocky Mount Public Schools.
Southern Nash High School took the place of Spring Hope High, Coopers High 1–12, Bailey High, and Middlesex High.
In 2020, the district was renamed to Nash County Public Schools.

## Schools
### Early Learning

* Williford Early Learning Center
Elementary schools
* Bailey Elementary School
* Benvenue Elementary School
* Coopers Elementary School
* Edwards Elementary School
* Englewood Elementary School
* Hubbard Elementary School
* Middlesex Elementary School
* Nashville Elementary School
* Red Oak Elementary School
* Spring Hope Elementary School
* Winstead Avenue Elementary School

### Middle schools

* Edwards Middle School
* Nash Central Middle School
* Red Oak Middle School
* Rocky Mount Middle School
* Southern Nash Middle School

### High schools

* Nash Central High School
* Northern Nash High School
* Rocky Mount High School
* Southern Nash High School

### Cooperative Innovative High Schools

* Nash-Rocky Mount Early College High School
* Citi High School

### Virtual Academy

* Nash Everywhere Digital Academy

### Alternative School

* Tar River Academy
# 1881 Minnesota tornado outbreak

The 1881 Minnesota tornado outbreak was a deadly tornado outbreak that struck southern Minnesota on July 15–16, 1881. At least six tornadoes touched down between 2:00 pm – 6:00 pm CST, killing 24 people and injuring at least 123. The deadliest tornado of the outbreak, an F4 that killed 20 people in and near New Ulm, was likely a tornado family that may have caused F5 damage to rural farmsteads. Six people died in New Ulm, where people from nearby settlements had congregated to avoid Native American attacks.

## Confirmed tornadoes

Confirmed tornadoes by Fujita rating :
| FU | F0 | F1 | F2 | F3 | F4 | F5 | Total |
| 0 | ? | ? | 3 | 1 | 2 | 0 | ≥6 |

### July 15 event

| F# | Location | County | Time (UTC) | Path length | Damage |
| Minnesota ||||||
| F4 | SE of Ortonville to N of Appleton | Lac qui Parle, Big Stone, Swift | 2000 | 30 miles (48 km) | 4 deaths – This long-lived, violent tornado may have first developed across the Minnesota–South Dakota state line in South Dakota. It caused damage to six farms southeast of Odessa, but with no deaths. It leveled numerous farms near Odessa and Correll before killing four people in and near Fairfield in Swift County. |
| F4 | W of Bird Island to S of New Ulm | Renville, Sibley, Nicollet, Brown | 2130 | 40 miles (64 km) | 20 deaths – An "extremely violent" tornado family, likely of F5 intensity, devastated farms and the west side of New Ulm. The tornado struck five farms in Wellington Township, obliterating every building on each of them and causing two deaths. The tornado killed five additional people in Cairo Township, all in one family. On the Minnesota River, the tornado razed nine homes in West Newton, where five more people died. Observers reported two parallel damage swaths nearby, indicating two or more tornadoes in the area and possible reformation into a distinct event. Next, the tornado veered sharply to the left as it entered the west side of New Ulm, destroying that section of town, demolishing 47 structures, and killing six people. The town was hard hit, with 247 buildings damaged or destroyed. Six of the fatalities occurred in the town itself. |
| F2 | S of Sleepy Eye | Brown, Watonwan | 2250 | 8 miles (13 km) | A tornado leveled barns and snapped or uprooted trees. |
| F2 | N of Winnebago | Blue Earth, Faribault | 0000 | 5 miles (8.0 km) | A tornado hit and destroyed 12 farm buildings, including three or more barns. |
| F3 | S of Mountain Lake to W of Odin | Cottonwood, Watonwan | 0010 | 8 miles (13 km) | A tornado touched down near Mountain Lake, eliminating cattle and nearly leveling a farm; only a wall remained on the foundation. The tornado also tore off roofs from four other farmhouses. |
| Sources: Grazulis ||||||

### July 16 event

| F# | Location | County | Time (UTC) | Path length | Damage |
| Minnesota ||||||
| F2 | Unknown | Redwood | unknown | unknown | A tornado hit "Boys Lake", sweeping away a farmhouse, a stable, and outbuildings. |
| Sources: Grazulis ||||||
# Nesson School District

Nesson Public School District 2 is a school district headquartered in Ray, North Dakota, consisting of Ray Public School.
Within Williams County it serves Ray, Epping, Springbrook, and Wildrose. A small section is in Divide County.
Prior to the 2021 disestablishment of the New School District 8 (later the Williams County School District 8), some students from that district went to Ray Public School for high school.

## History

In 2000 Heidi Heitkamp, the Attorney General of North Dakota, stated that the district violated the North Dakota Open Meetings Act by closing a meeting to the public.
Circa 2017 the district had received a rapid enrollment grant.
# New Bedford Public Schools

New Bedford Public Schools (NBPS) is a school district serving New Bedford, Massachusetts, United States. Its headquarters are in the Paul Rodrigues Administration Building.
During the 2006–07 academic year, the New Bedford school district (then under the direction of Superintendent Michael Longo) was one of several in Massachusetts labeled as "underperforming" under the state's MCAS guidelines. The school system, like that of nearby Fall River, is also in the process of major school upgrades and consolidations, having rebuilt several of its schools in recent years. The most recent, Keith Middle School, required a cleanup of the polluted soil on the site.
The district administrative departments are headquartered the Paul Rodrigues Administration Bldg., housed in the former New Bedford High School high building on County Street, is made up of twenty-five schools.
It is one of two districts, along with Fairhaven School District, that takes Acushnet students for secondary school.

## History

By 2019 the district received an influx of students speaking the Kʼicheʼ language. In 2019 an advocacy group for the Maya people complained to the courts that the school district was not providing adequate Kʼicheʼ language services. As of December 2022, New Bedford Public Schools had 161 enrolled students who speak primarily K’iché out of its 13,000 student population. The U.S. Department of Justice and the school district came to resolution so the school district could provide appropriate Kʼicheʼ language services. The Equal Educational Opportunities Act of 1974 requires school districts to provide services to speakers of languages other than English.

## Demographics

In 2022, the student count was 13,000; these students spoke 40 languages and originated from 25 countries. Of the total students, 5,000 were classified as having English as a second language. 42% of the total student body had a home language other than English.
# New Hartford Central School District

New Hartford Central School District is a school district in Oneida County, New York.
It includes the majority of the Town of New Hartford plus portions of the Town of Kirkland and the Town of Paris. The district includes the Village of New Hartford and the Washington Mills census-designated place. Additionally, the district extends into Herkimer County, where it includes a section of the Town of Frankfort.

## History

In 2016, the border between the Utica City School District and New Hartford Central School District was identified by the non-profit EdBuild as the 12th most segregating school district borders in the United States.
Robert Nole became superintendent in 2008, and was in that capacity until April 2021. The board of trustees expressed support for and positive reception of Nole.
Cosimo Tangorra Jr. became superintendent in July 2021. In June 2024 Tangorra stated that he would resign on March 4, 2025 so he could begin retirement.

## Schools
### Elementary schools

* Bradley Elementary School
* E.R. Hughes Elementary School
* Robert E. Myles Elementary School

### Secondary schools

* Ralph W. Perry Junior High School
* New Hartford Senior High School
# 1915 Pleasant Valley earthquake

The 1915 Pleasant Valley earthquake occurred at 22:53:21 on October 2 in north-central Nevada. With a moment magnitude of 6.8, a surface wave magnitude of 7.7, and a maximum Mercalli intensity of X (Extreme), it was the strongest earthquake ever recorded in the state.

## Earthquake

The earthquake remains as one of the best examples ever for evidence of creating fault scarps along the west side of the Tobin Range. It produced four scarps, with a total length of 59 kilometers (37 mi), and re-ruptured Holocene scarps located at the bottom of the base of the mountain blocks. Among the scarps, the average vertical displacement among the affected areas was 2 meters (6 ft 7 in), and the maximum displacement of 5.8 meters (19 ft) occurred near the old Pierce School site on Buskee Creek Canyon.
The rupture originated along an unnamed fault somewhere in the eastern side of Pleasant Valley, in north-central Nevada. The epicentral region was mostly uninhabited, so there was little property damage considering the very large magnitude.

### Damage

The earthquake's damage was confined to within 50 miles (80 km) of the epicenter. Damage in Kennedy destroyed two adobe houses, collapsed several mine tunnels, and cracked concrete mine foundations. Winnemucca experienced damage to adobe buildings as well, and several multistory brick buildings lost coping and upper wall parts. Many chimneys were destroyed if they were above roof lines. Water tanks were knocked over in Battle Mountain, Kodiak, Lovelock, and Parran. Several ranches reported damage, all by the southern end of Pleasant Valley. More adobe houses were knocked down by the shaking; a masonry chicken house and a hog pen were destroyed; and houses were displaced from their foundations.

### Aftershocks

The earthquake had several aftershocks which disturbed a significant amount of land in Northern Nevada.
# 1918 San Jacinto earthquake

The 1918 San Jacinto earthquake occurred in extreme eastern San Diego County in Southern California on April 21 at 14:32:29 local time. The shock had a moment magnitude of 6.7 and a maximum Mercalli intensity of IX (Violent). Several injuries and one death occurred with total losses estimated to be $200,000.

## Tectonic setting

The San Jacinto Fault Zone is a major strike-slip fault zone that runs through San Bernardino, Riverside, San Diego, and Imperial counties in Southern California. The SJFZ is a component of the larger San Andreas transform system and is considered to be the most seismically active fault zone in the area. Together they relieve the majority of the stress between the Pacific and North American tectonic plates.

## Damage

Many of the buildings in San Jacinto's business district were of poor construction, and all but one frame building and one concrete building collapsed, though high-quality structures did not experience serious damage. Minor damage to other buildings within 160 kilometers (99 mi) of San Jacinto also occurred. Roadways and irrigation canals also sustained damage and small sand blows were seen on a farm northwest of San Jacinto.
The earthquake occurred on a Sunday afternoon when most of the businesses in San Jacinto were closed and void of customers. The business district had the greatest damage, though Hemet was also severely damaged. Damage to chimneys, windows, and plaster walls occurred to buildings and structures within 100 miles (160 km) of San Jacinto. Some of the damage that was inspected included landslides, partially collapsed buildings, and damaged irrigation canals and roads. Ground cracks were observed near the banks of the San Jacinto River.