OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Tsugphud Namgyal

Tsugphud Namgyal (Sikkimese: གཙུག་ཕུད་རྣམ་རྒྱལ་; Wylie: gtsug phud rnam rgyal) (1785–1863) was king of Sikkim from 1793 to 1863. He gained independence from Nepal in 1815 and ruled under a British protectorate from 1861.
Under his father Tenzing Namgyal, most of Sikkim was appropriated by Nepal. Tshudpud Namgyal returned to Sikkim in 1793 to reclaim the throne. Because the capital of Rabdentse was too close to the Nepalese border, he shifted the capital to Tumlong. His mother was Gyalyum Anyo, a daughter of Chandzod Karwang.
Sikkim allied itself with the British in India, who also considered Nepal an enemy. Nepal overran most of the region, sparking the Gurkha War in 1814 with the British East India Company. The Sugauli Treaty and Treaty of Titalia returned the annexed territory to Sikkim in 1817.
In 1835, Tsugphud Namgyal ceded Darjeeling to the East India Company for an annual fee, but this relationship was broken off after he seized botanist Joseph Hooker and Darjeeling Superintendent Archibald Campbell during their expedition to Sikkim. This led to two British military expeditions in 1850 and 1861, resulting in the annexation of Sikkim by 1861. Under the Treaty of Tumlong signed by his successor Sidkeong Namgyal in the same year, Tshudpud was granted the title of Maharaja of Sikkim by the British, and he abdicated the following year. At his death in 1863, aged 78, he had ruled Sikkim for 69 years, making him the longest-reigning Chogyal in history as well as the oldest ever Chogyal of Sikkim.
# Tangata (spider)

Tangata is a genus of Polynesian araneomorph spiders in the family Orsolobidae, and was first described by Raymond Robert Forster & Norman I. Platnick in 1985.

## Species

As of June 2019 it contains seventeen species, found only in New Zealand:
* Tangata alpina (Forster, 1956) – New Zealand
* Tangata furcata Forster & Platnick, 1985 – New Zealand
* Tangata horningi Forster & Platnick, 1985 – New Zealand
* Tangata kohuka Forster & Platnick, 1985 – New Zealand
* Tangata murihiku Forster & Platnick, 1985 – New Zealand
* Tangata nigra Forster & Platnick, 1985 (type) – New Zealand
* Tangata orepukiensis (Forster, 1956) – New Zealand
* Tangata otago Forster & Platnick, 1985 – New Zealand
* Tangata parafurcata Forster & Platnick, 1985 – New Zealand
* Tangata plena (Forster, 1956) – New Zealand
* Tangata pouaka Forster & Platnick, 1985 – New Zealand
* Tangata rakiura (Forster, 1956) – New Zealand
* Tangata stewartensis (Forster, 1956) – New Zealand
* Tangata sylvester Forster & Platnick, 1985 – New Zealand
* Tangata tautuku Forster & Platnick, 1985 – New Zealand
* Tangata townsendi Forster & Platnick, 1985 – New Zealand
* Tangata waipoua Forster & Platnick, 1985 – New Zealand
# Mrs. God

"Mrs. God" is a song and single by German power metal band Helloween from their album Keeper of the Seven Keys: The Legacy. The song is about the emancipation of women, showing Helloween's sense of humour. A metal song under three minutes, the lyrics for "Mrs. God" were written by the band's vocalist Andi Deris.

## Personnel

* Andi Deris - vocals
* Michael Weikath - lead guitar
* Sascha Gerstner - rhythm guitar
* Markus Grosskopf - bass
* Daniel Löble - drums
# Morton Community Unit School District 709

Morton Community Unit School District 709 a unit school district in Morton, Illinois. It has six schools:
* Jefferson Elementary School (K-6)
* Lincoln Elementary School (K-6)
* Lettie Brown Elementary School (K-6)
* Grundy Elementary School (K-6)
* Morton Junior High School (7-8)
* Morton High School (9-12)
# Olympic Coast National Marine Sanctuary

The Olympic Coast National Marine Sanctuary is one of 15 marine sanctuaries administered by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), an agency of the U.S. Department of Commerce. Designated on May 11, 1994, the sanctuary encompasses 3,189 square miles (2,408 sq nmi; 8,259 km$^2$) of the Pacific Ocean along the Olympic Peninsula of Washington state, from Cape Flattery in the north to the mouth of the Copalis River, a distance of about 162.5 miles (261.5 km). Extending 25 to 40 miles (22 to 35 nmi; 40 to 64 km) from the shore, it includes most of the continental shelf, as well as parts of three important submarine canyons, the Nitinat Canyon, the Quinault Canyon, and the Juan de Fuca Canyon. For 64 miles (103 km) along the coast, the sanctuary shares stewardship with the Olympic National Park. Sanctuary stewardship is also shared with the Hoh, Quileute, and Makah Tribes, as well as the Quinault Indian Nation. The sanctuary overlays the Flattery Rocks, Quillayute Needles, and Copalis Rock National Wildlife Refuges.

## Gallery

* Olympic Coast National Marine Sanctuary
* Rialto Beach
* Yoga at the sanctuary
* Tufted puffins
* U.S. Representative Norm Dicks speaks at the dedication ceremony for the offices and visitor center in Port Angeles, Washington, in 2004.
* Surfers in 2015.
* Students from Quileute Tribal School pilot a remotely operated underwater vehicle they built with help from the sanctuary and the University of Washington School of Oceanography in 2016.
# Torry Hill Railway

The Torry Hill Railway is a private miniature railway with the unusual gauge of 9 inches (229 mm) at Torry Hill near Frinsted in the Borough of Maidstone in Kent, England. It operates only occasionally.

## History

The Torry Hill Railway was built in the 1930, as many British narrow gauge estate railways. It is maintained and occasionally operated by a group of volunteers. There is still a turntable, a 100 ft (30 m) long tunnel and a viaduct that has been built from realistically scaled miniature bricks. It is owned by the heirs of Sir Robert Leigh-Pemberton, Baron Kingsdown.
The tracks of the Torry Hill Railway lie on private property, which is not accessible by public footpaths or any right of way.

## Photos

* Torry Hill
* Bridge over a footpath
* Dual track in the forest
* turntable

## Literature

* Robert Turcan: Sittingbourne Through Time. Revised Edition. Amberley Publishing Limited, 2015.
# Fernando Aguiar

Fernando João Lobo Aguiar (born 18 March 1972) is a Canadian former professional soccer player who played as a defensive midfielder.
He amassed Primeira Liga totals of 138 matches and 13 goals over six seasons, appearing in the competition for Marítimo, Beira-Mar, Benfica, União de Leiria and Penafiel. He added 195 games and 25 goals in the Segunda Liga.
Aguiar represented Canada internationally.

## Club career

Born in Chaves, Aguiar moved to Canada at an early age, beginning his career in the Canadian Soccer League where he represented hometown's Toronto Blizzard. Although the league disbanded in 1992, he remained with the team for their only season in the American Professional Soccer League.
Dubbed RoboCop due to his powerful frame, Aguiar started competing in Europe in 1994, with Portuguese Primeira Liga club C.S. Marítimo. He had trouble making the lineups and subsequently dropped down to the Segunda Liga where he spent four of the next five years, playing for C.D. Nacional, F.C. Maia and S.C. Beira-Mar, helping the latter to achieve promotion in 2000 and subsequently stay in the top flight.
Aguiar's good form was noticed by S.L. Benfica, for whom he signed a six-month contract in December 2001, going on to play a somewhat important defensive role. On 25 January 2004 he scored the only goal in a 1–0 away win against Vitória de Guimarães (in the 90th minute), assisted by Miklós Fehér who would die in the hospital just hours later; he also helped the Lisbon-based side capture the 2004 Taça de Portugal.
After his cup-winning exploits, Aguiar transferred to Swedish club Landskrona BoIS. However, an injury and his high wages ruined the move, and he left after only a few months for F.C. Penafiel. In August 2005 he joined second-tier Gondomar SC, representing it for four years and suffering relegation in the last, after which he was released at age 37, retiring shortly after.
On 13 November 2013, more than four years after his last match, Aguiar came out of retirement, moving to Pedrouços A.C. in the Porto regional divisions.

## International career

Aguiar possessed both Portuguese and Canadian citizenship but, having grown up in Canada, he eventually featured for its national team. Ironically, he made his debut in a January 1995 SkyDome Cup match against Portugal, and went on to earn a total of 13 caps scoring no goals.
Aguiar represented Canada in four FIFA World Cup qualification matches. His final international appearance was in July 1999, with Saudi Arabia.

## Honours

Benfica
* Taça de Portugal: 2003–04
# Kankaanpää, Säkylä

Kankaanpää is a village in the municipality of Säkylä, Finland. It was previously located in the former municipality of Köyliö. There is a Royal Fountain in Kankaanpää, which was named after King Gustav III of Sweden.
To avoid confusion with the city of Kankaanpää, Kankaanpää's post office name was confirmed with the name Kakkuri.

## Services

There are only a few services in Kankaanpää, including: Lalli School and Retirement Home. In spring 2009, Tarmo Convenience Store closed and an OP office is located in the same property. There is also an old Köyliö Dairy in Kankaanpää, which has not been in business for many years, but was bought by Maarit Markkula in May 2013 and intends to maintain it due to its historical value.

## Directions

There are good road connections to Kankaanpää, as it passes through the connecting road 2044, which begins in Säkylä and ends in Vuorenmaa. Also, it arises in highway 12 for passing connecting road 2131.
# Free the Bears Fund

The Free the Bears Fund (FBF) is an Australian charitable wildlife-protection organisation, started by Mary Hutton.
The FBF plans to halt the spread of bear bile farming and protect wild bears from the threat of the illegal wildlife trade. With bears in each country facing a unique set of issues that threaten their future, Free the Bears employs a range of strategies including environmental education, conservation research, and strengthened law enforcement regarding illegal farming.

## History and achievements

The FBF was formed in 1993, in response to Australian Television program A Current Affair airing a segment containing footage of moon bears being regularly milked for their bile.
On 23 March 1995, Free the Bears Fund was registered as a not-for-profit charitable organization in Perth, Australia.
The organization fought for several of the Sun bears to be brought to Australia to start a regional breeding program as FBF began construction of the Cambodian Bear Sanctuary at the Phnom Tamao Wildlife Rescue Centre. This is now the world’s largest sanctuary for Sun bears, educating hundreds of thousands of Cambodians about the threats facing their wild bear populations each year.
Further requests for help arrived, and Free the Bears was soon involved in projects throughout Southeast Asia and further afield. Free the Bears joined Wildlife SOS and International Animal Rescue in an attempt to rescue India’s "dancing" bears. The first group of 25 rescued bears entered the Agra Bear Rescue Facility on Christmas Eve, 2002. Over the next seven years, Free the Bears provided seed money for more than 500 families to abandon the practice of "dancing" bears and adopt new sustainable livelihoods. Less than seven years after the first "dancing" bears were rescued, the last of India’s "dancing" bears were handed over to the sanctuary.
The Free the Bears Fund supports animal welfare projects in Cambodia, India, Indonesia, Laos, Thailand and Vietnam, working with rescued and confiscated Asian black bear (Ursus thibetanus), sun bear (Helarctos malayanus), and sloth bear (Melursus ursinus). A sister charity, Free the Bears UK was established in the United Kingdom in 2010.
# Grajów

Grajów is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Wieliczka, within Wieliczka County, Lesser Poland Voivodeship, in southern Poland. It lies approximately 6 kilometres (4 mi) south-east of Wieliczka and 17 km (11 mi) south-east of the regional capital Kraków.
# Lorenzo Mulitalo

Lorenzo Mulitalo (born 17 November 1999) is a New Zealand professional rugby league footballer who plays as a winger for the Burleigh Bears in the Queensland Cup.

## Background

He is the twin brother of Cronulla Sharks winger Ronaldo Mulitalo.

## Playing career

Mulitalo played for Cronulla alongside brother Ronaldo in Jersey Flegg for the 2019 season.
In round 19 of the 2024 NRL season, Mulitalo made his NRL debut for Parramatta against the Gold Coast Titans at Cbus Super Stadium.
On 11 September 2024, it was announced that Mulitalo would be departing the Parramatta club after not being offered a new contract.
Mulitalo signed for the Burleigh Bears in the Queensland Cup for the 2025 season.
# Lawrence Hauben

Lawrence Alan Hauben (3 March 1931 – 22 December 1985) was an American actor and screenwriter. Born in New York, he won the Academy Award for Best Adapted Screenplay along with Bo Goldman for One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest (1975) at the 48th Academy Awards. He also won a Golden Globe and a Writers Guild of America Award.
He had a small role as a car salesman in Point Blank (1967). In 1971, he released a documentary film, Venus, about his brief relationship with actress Sally Kellerman.
He died of cancer on 22 December 1985, in Santa Barbara, California at the age of 54.

## Awards

| Award | Category | Result | Year | Notes |
| Academy Awards | Best Adapted Screenplay | Won | 1976 | with Bo Goldman |
| Golden Globe Awards | Best Screenplay | Won | 1976 | with Bo Goldman |
| Writers Guild of America Awards | Best Adapted Screenplay | Won | 1976 | with Bo Goldman |
| British Academy Film Awards | Best Screenplay | Nominated | 1976 | with Bo Goldman |
# Jableh SC

Jableh Sporting Club (Arabic: نادي جبلة الرياضي) is a Syrian professional football club based in Jableh.

## Achievements

* Syrian Premier League
** Champions (4): 1987, 1988, 1989, 2000
* Syrian Cup
** Winners (2): 1999, 2020–21

## Current squad

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules; some limited exceptions apply. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| — | GK | SYR | Abdullah Haj Omar |
| — | DF | SYR | Rashwan Jneid |
| — | DF | SYR | Waffi Darwish |
| — | DF | SYR | Essam Shqalo |
| — | DF | SYR | Moawafaq Al Youssef |
| — | MF | SYR | Mahmoud Al Malloul |
| — | MF | SYR | Abdel Elah Hefian |
| — | MF | SYR | Abdulkarim Ftayeh |
| — | MF | SYR | Ayman Habbal |
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| — | MF | SYR | Ziad Hajouz |
| — | MF | SYR | Burhan Tatan |
| — | MF | SYR | Manhal Mohanna |
| — | MF | SYR | Rafaat Nassour |
| — | FW | SYR | Abdullah Jemaa |
| — | FW | SYR | Tareq Khadouj |
| — | FW | SYR | Mahmoud Al Bahr |
| — | FW | SYR | Safuan Basmaji |
# Women's Forum for Research and Training

The Women's Forum for Research and Training (WFRT) (Multaqa al-marʾa lil-dirasat, wa al-Tadrib), established in 2000, is "the major human rights organization for women in Yemen".
The WFRT was founded by the human rights activist Saud al-Qadasr, and is based in Ta'izz. It organizes workshops for government officials, promotes human rights issues with other NGOs and arranges training for grass-roots activists.
# Trigoniulus corallinus

Trigoniulus corallinus, sometimes called the rusty millipede or common Asian millipede, is a species of millipede widely distributed in the Indo-Malayan region including India, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, China, Taiwan, Philippines, Myanmar, Thailand, Vietnam, Malaysia, Singapore, Nepal, and much of Indonesia. It is also reported from Fiji, Tanzania and Zambia, and found in South Asia and the Caribbean as an introduced species. It has also been introduced to Florida, and as of 2022 is well-distributed throughout South and Central Florida, with limited sightings in the Northeast and Panhandle.
T. corallinus is 2–3 in (50–75 mm) at adult size, and reddish brown in color.
These millipedes inhabit moist areas, especially rotten wood, and compost during monsoon season. The genome of T. corallinus was sequenced in 2015, the first time this has been done for a millipede.

## Ecology, Behavior, and Distribution

Trigoniulus corallinus has shown a new adaptability to different habitats, allowing it to succeed as both a native and introduced species. Native to the Indo-Malayan region, it has expanded its range to areas in South Asia, Africa, and the Americas. The millipede's introduction to Florida, first documented in 2006, marked a significant expansion of its range with populations now well-established across South and Central Florida. This adaptation is joined together with its ability to make use of the decaying organic matter and particularly in disturbed environments like urban gardens and agricultural areas.
This species is recognized by its reddish-brown color, cylindrical body, and ability to grow up to 2–3 inches in length. Its role as a decomposer in the ecosystem is very important, as it contributes to the breakdown of plant materials and recycling nutrients back into the soil. During the monsoon season, these millipedes are most active, inhabiting compost piles, leaf litter, and rotting wood.
In addition to its ecological role, the T. corallinus has gained scientific significance for its advancements. In 2015, the complete genome of T. corallinus was prioritized, marking the first time a millipede's genome was fully decoded. This effort provided insights into the species' unique adaptations, evolutionary history, and potential biotechnological applications. Researchers have highlighted the genes linked to the millipede's exoskeleton for development and mechanisms for microbial symbiosis, highlighting on its resilience in diverse environments.

## Behavior and Reproductive Strategies

Trigoniulus corallinus is known for its nocturnal habits and slow movement. It relies on chemical defense mechanisms, releasing a mildly toxic secretion when threatened scaring off predators. Observations have shown that the species prefers damp environments making it vulnerable to habitat modifications like deforestation and urbanization.
The reproductive strategy of T. corallinus involves laying eggs in moist soil, where juveniles undergo molts before adulthood. The millipede's lifecycle and survival strategies enable it to establish populations rapidly in introduced regions, often outcompeting native decomposer species.
# Boolgeeda Airport

Boolgeeda Airport (IATA: OCM, ICAO: YBGD) is an airport serving the Brockman 4 mine in the Pilbara region of Western Australia.
In 2012, the gravel runway was sealed and lengthened to 2.2 kilometres to allow Airbus A320, Fokker 100 and Boeing 737s to use it. The airport reopened on 27 November 2012 with a regional flight from Busselton while direct flights from Perth commenced on 3 December.

## Airlines and destinations

| Airlines | Destinations |
| QantasLink | Charter: Perth |
| Virgin Australia Regional Airlines | Charter: Albany, Busselton, Geraldton, Perth |
# Grodzisko, Lesser Poland Voivodeship

Grodzisko is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Zator, within Oświęcim County, Lesser Poland Voivodeship, in southern Poland. It lies approximately 5 kilometres (3 mi) south of Zator, 19 km (12 mi) south-east of Oświęcim, and 36 km (22 mi) west of the regional capital Kraków.
# Barbara London (curator)

Barbara London is a US curator and writer specializing in new media and sound art. She is best known for founding the video collection at the Museum of Modern Art (MoMA), and for the leading acquisition of works by Nam June Paik, Laurie Anderson, Bruce Nauman.

## Career

London is the author of Video Art/The First Fifty Years (Phaidon Press, 2020), which traces the history of video art as it transformed into the broader field of media art.
In 2013, London organized and curated Soundings: A Contemporary Score, an investigative exhibition on contemporary sound art that was presented at MoMA. She edited and wrote the catalogue for the exhibition (MoMA, 2013).
London joined MoMA's staff in 1970. As a young Curatorial Assistant in the Department of Prints and Illustrated Books, she founded the video collection and exhibition programs in the mid-1970s, and organized the exhibition Bookworks in 1977.
At MoMA, she organized more than 500 cutting edge media art exhibitions showcasing the work of pioneering artists active internationally. She also initiated Video Viewpoints (1978–2002), a four-year lecture series in which media artists regularly presented and discussed their work.
In 1992, she was an author on a collaborative book titled Jean-Luc Godard: son + image, 1974 -1991. The book was published by MoMA.
In 1997, London pioneered one of the first multimedia museum websites, Stir-Fry.A series of curatorial dispatches from China, the site was among the first publications to map the emerging field of Chinese media art.
After four decades as curator of media and performance art at MoMA, in 2013 she changed hats to write, curate, and teach at the Yale School of Art. She is a consultant to the Kadist interdisciplinary contemporary arts foundation.
In 2023, she curated Perpetual Motion, an online collective show organized for Pérez Art Museum Miami's PAMMTV, a new time-based media art streaming platform founded by PAMM. This was London's first curatorial project for an on-demand platform.

## Exhibitions

* Sound Art (1979)
* Video Spaces: Eight Installations (1995)
* Music and Media (2004)
* Anime!! (2005)
* Automatic Update (2007)
* Looking at Music (2008)
* Looking at Music: Side 2 (2010)
* Looking at Music 3.0 (2011)
* Soundings: A Contemporary Score (2013)
* Tokyo 1955–1970 (2013)
* Seeing Sound (2020-2024)
* Perpetual Motion (2023-2024), Pérez Art Museum Miami's PAMMTV
# Tom Stephenson (activist)

Tom Criddle Stephenson (1893–1987) was a British journalist and a leading champion of walkers' rights in the countryside.
In the First World War he was imprisoned as a conscientious objector.
He was for many years from 1948 the Secretary of the Ramblers' Association. He is credited with having inspired the creation of the Pennine Way, the first of Britain's long-distance footpaths, through an article he wrote for the Daily Herald in 1935, and his subsequent lobbying work with MPs as Ramblers' Association Secretary. He wrote the first official guidebook for the Way, published after it officially opened on 24 April 1965, when Stephenson was 72. The guide was published by HMSO for the Countryside Commission in 1969.
He was also a long-serving committee member of the Commons, Open Spaces and Footpaths Preservation Society (now the Open Spaces Society). He complained to close colleagues that the Society's committee was boring, but that it was necessary to maintain a strong presence to prevent it from caving in to landowners' interests, as had happened in the 1930s under the Access to Mountains Bill (subsequently repealed).