# NSW Koori Knockout

The NSW Koori Rugby League Knockout carnival is one of the biggest Indigenous gatherings in Australia. The winning team gains the right to host the next knockout. Organisers created the knockout to provide further access for Indigenous players to state rugby league.
The carnival is a significant annual event in Indigenous Australian culture and sport. It is a rugby league competition that brings together Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander teams from various communities across New South Wales. The event typically takes place over the October long weekend. The Koori Knockout not only showcases talented rugby league players but also serves as a gathering for Indigenous communities to celebrate culture, heritage, and community pride. It is a highly anticipated event, with teams competing for the title, and communities coming together to support their local teams.
The first knockout was held at Camdenville Park, St Peters, on the October long weekend of 1971 with seven participating teams. The knockout celebrated its 50th anniversary in 2022.

## History
### Concept

Source:
The Knockout emerged from the new and growing mostly inner-city Sydney Aboriginal community in the late 1960s and early 1970s. The emerging political movement in Redfern for self-determination and justice, increased opportunities arising from post-referendum federal government initiatives and greater employment prospects in the industrial areas of Sydney influenced Aboriginal families' migration to the inner-city, particularly South Sydney. The Knockout emerged within this complex economic and social context. It was initiated by six men, and one woman, affiliated with Koorie United: Bob Smith, Bob Morgan, Bill Kennedy, Danny Rose, Victor Wright, the late George Jackson, and Barbara Flick. They formed Koorie United in response to the rapidly expanding Sydney Aboriginal community. The established Sydney-based Aboriginal sides, the Redfern All Blacks and La Perouse Panthers (or Blacks as they were sometimes called), were aligned with the South Sydney football district. There were many Aboriginal men looking for a game of football and so Koorie United formed joining the rival Newtown Jets district, with sponsorship from Marrickville Council, where some of the committee members worked.
The Koorie United committee were connected through kinship and the shared experience of relocating to the city. Bob Morgan, Danny Rose and Bill Kennedy hail from the New South Wales north-western town of Walgett in Gamilaroi country. Bob Smith and Victor Wright had relocated from Kemspey on the New South Wales north coast, and while the late George Jackson was based in Sydney, he also had connections with Gamilaroi as his wife was from Coonabarabran. Barbara Flick hails from Collarenebri.
Following a meeting at the Clifton Hotel, a well-known gathering place for Kooris in Redfern in the 1960s & 70s, the Koorie United committee proposed holding a statewide Knockout competition. Prior to this there had been many town-based knockout football and basketball competitions. However, the establishment of the Knockout set out with some different objectives. Bob Morgan says:
   Our concept at the time was to also have a game where people who had difficulty breaking into the big time would be on show. They could put their skills on show and the talent scouts would come and check them out.
The Knockout was formed with a view to providing a stage for the many talented Aboriginal footballers playing at the time who had been overlooked by the talent scouts. Although there were some notable exceptions, like Bruce (La Pa) Stewart playing on the wing for Easts and field goal specialist, Eric Simms, with South Sydney, Aboriginal footballers experienced difficulty breaking into the big time. It was thought the Knockout would provide a chance for Aboriginal footballers to get noticed, where for reasons of racism and lack of country-based recruitment they were overlooked. There was also some talk of entering an all-Aboriginal side in the National Rugby League competition. But the instigation of the Knockout was intended to be far more than sporting competition, as original committee member Bob Morgan said:
   The Knockout was never simply about football, it was about family, it was about community, it was getting people to come together and enjoy and celebrate things rather than win the competition football.

### The first knockout

In 1971 Koorie United hosted the first knockout at Camdenville Park, St Peters, which attracted seven teams: Koorie United, Redfern All Blacks, Kempsey, La Perouse, Walgett, Moree and a combined Mt Druitt / South Coast side. It was won by La Perouse United. The tournament remained at St Peters until 1975.

### Venues

With Kempsey winning the Knockout in 1975, the first non-Sydney side, it was decided that the winning team would host the Knockout the following year, and the tradition began.
The Kempsey Knockout was a memorial to the late Victor Wright Senior, a long-time supporter of the Knockout and of Aboriginal Football. The original winning trophy was donated by the Foundation for Aboriginal Affairs.
The inscription on the trophy reads, NSW Koorie Sports Committee Annual Football Knockout Perpetual Trophy, donated by the Foundation of Aboriginal Affairs.
BAC Walgett became the first team to win the Knockout on three consecutive occasions. Their first win in 1988 (at Newcastle) resulted in some controversy regarding the tradition of the winner hosting the carnival, questioning the capacity of a small remote country township (population around 2200) to stage such a major event. With upwards of 6000 footballers, 50-odd teams and officials, supporters and family coming to town in 1989 for the three-day carnival, the Walgett community carried the day and went on to win it at Walgett in 1989 and again in 1990. The BAC management team chose to stage the carnival in Sydney in 1991 for its 21st anniversary.

## Knockout winners

| Year | Men's Knockout Winners | Women's Knockout Winners | Under 17 Boys Knockout Winners | Under 16 Girls Knockout Winners |
| Year | Team | Team | Team | Team |
| 1971 | La Perouse United | | | |
| 1972 | Redfern All Blacks | | | |
| 1973 | Redfern All Blacks | | | |
| 1974 | Koorie United | | | |
| 1975 | Kempsey All Blacks | | | |
| 1976 | Louis St Dodgers | | | |
| 1977 | West Kempsey | | | |
| 1978 | Redfern All Blacks | | | |
| 1979 | Redfern All Blacks | | | |
| 1980 | Narwan Eels | | | |
| 1981 | Zetland Magpies | | | |
| 1982 | Zetland Magpies | | | |
| 1983 | Dubbo Pacemakers | | | |
| 1984 | Koorie United | | | |
| 1985 | Moree Boomerangs | | | |
| 1986 | Narwan Eels | | | |
| 1987 | Newcastle All Blacks | | | |
| 1988 | BAC Walgett | | | |
| 1989 | BAC Walgett | | | |
| 1990 | BAC Walgett | | | |
| 1991 | La Perouse All Blacks | | | |
| 1992 | Redfern All Blacks | | | |
| 1993 | Redfern All Blacks | | | |
| 1994 | Toomelah Tigers | | | |
| 1995 | Bourke Weilmoringle | | | |
| 1996 | Nambucca Valley Rams | | | |
| 1997 | Nambucca Valley Rams | | | |
| 1998 | Wellington Wedgetails | | | |
| 1999 | Nambucca Valley Rams | | | |
| 2000 | Narwan Eels / Louis St Dodgers | | | |
| 2001 | Narwan Eels / La Perouse Panthers | | | |
| 2002 | Moree Boomerangs / La Perouse Panthers | | | |
| 2003 | Cec Patten-Ron Merritt Memorial | | | |
| 2004 | Cec Patten-Ron Merritt Memorial | | | |
| 2005 | Cec Patten-Ron Merritt Memorial | | | |
| 2006 | Cec Patten-Ron Merritt Memorial | | | |
| 2007 | Wollumbin Warriors/Newcastle All Blacks | Casino | | |
| 2008 | Narwan Eels | Casino | | |
| 2009 | BAC Walgett | | | |
| 2010 | Walgett Aboriginal Connection | | | |
| 2011 | Mindaribba Warriors | | | |
| 2012 | Newcastle Yowies | Mindaribba Sisters | | |
| 2013 | Newcastle Yowies | Newcastle Yowies | La Perouse | |
| 2014 | Walgett Aboriginal Connection | Redfern All Blacks | Newcastle All Stars | |
| 2015 | Redfern All Blacks | Redfern All Blacks | Toomelah Tigers | |
| 2016 | Redfern All Blacks | Redfern All Blacks | La Perouse | |
| 2017 | Newcastle Yowies | Redfern All Blacks | Illawarra Titans | |
| 2018 | Newcastle All Blacks | Newcastle Yowies | Western Koori Eels | |
| 2019 | South Coast Black Cockatoos | Wellington Wedgetails | Kempsey Sharks | La Perouse |
| 2020 | Cancelled due to COVID-19 pandemic in Australia | Cancelled due to COVID-19 pandemic in Australia | Cancelled due to COVID-19 pandemic in Australia | Cancelled due to COVID-19 pandemic in Australia |
| 2021 | Cancelled due to COVID-19 pandemic in Australia | Cancelled due to COVID-19 pandemic in Australia | Cancelled due to COVID-19 pandemic in Australia | Cancelled due to COVID-19 pandemic in Australia |
| 2022 | Newcastle All Blacks | Dunghutti Connexions | | |
| 2023 | Walgett Aboriginal Connection | Wiradjuri Aboriginal Rivers | La Perouse Panthers | |
| 2024 | Walgett Aboriginal Connection | Redfern All Blacks | La Perouse Panthers | |

## Koori vs. Murri Interstate Challenge

Extended content :
| Year | Koori vs. Murri Interstate Challenge | Koori vs. Murri Interstate Challenge | Koori vs. Murri Interstate Challenge |
| Year | Winners | Score | Runners-up |
| 2012 | Mindaribba Warriors | 40–18 | Southern Dingoes |
| 2013 | Argun Warriors | 28–24 | Newcastle Yowies |
| 2014 | Newcastle Yowies | 18–12 | Southern Dingoes |
| 2015 | Badu Kulpiyam | 30–22 | Walgett Aboriginal Connection |
| 2016 | The Southern Dingoes | 26–12 | Redfern All Blacks |
| 2017 | Redfern All Blacks | 34–12 | Cherbourg Hornets |
| 2018 | Newcastle Yowies | 38–26 | Dhadhin Geai Warriors |

## Festival of Indigenous Rugby League

Extended content :
2014 Festival of Indigenous Rugby League
The NRL launched a Festival of Indigenous Rugby League program to take the place of the prestigious pre-season Rugby League All Stars game following every World Cup year. The 2014 Festival of Indigenous Rugby League featured a trial match between the Newcastle Knights and an Indigenous team, drawn from the NSW Koori Rugby League Knockout and Murri Rugby League Carnival in Queensland, as well as the NRL Indigenous Player Cultural Camp, Murri vs Koori women's and Under 16s representative games, a Murri v Koori match, a jobs expo and community visits.
First Nation Goannas
2014 squad
Coaching staff
 1 Javarn White – FB
 2 Kieran Vale – WG
 3 Rickki Sutherland – CE
 4 Joshua Benjamin – CE
 5 Malcolm Congoo – WG
 6 Kareel Phillips – FE
 7 Adrian Davis (c) – HB
 8 Reggie Saunders – PR
 9 Roy Smith – HK
10 Matthew Pittman – PR
11 Noel Underwood – SR
12 Davin Crampton – SR
13 Phil Dennis – LK
14 David Peachey – FB
15 Nathan Blacklock – FB
16 James Livock – PR
17 Rod Jensen – CE, SR
18 Bobby Nona – PR, SR
19 Rex Johnson
20 Denis Moran – HB
Head coach
Laurie Daley
Legend:
(c) Captain(s)
(vc) Vice-captain(s)
8 February 2014, 7pm (AEDT)
Newcastle Knights
52–12
First Nation Goannas
Tries Jake Mamo 3 Joseph Tapine 2 Alex McKinnon 1 Korbin Sims 1 Sione Mata'utia 1 Josh Mantellato 1 Matt Minto 1 Goals Josh Mantellato 6/10
Tries 1 Davin Crampton 1 Rod Jensen Goals 2/2 Adrian Davis
Hunter Stadium Attendance: 6,826 Referee: Gavin Badger, Chris James, Jeff Younis, Dave Ryan
2018 Festival of Indigenous Rugby League
2018 Festival of Indigenous Rugby League created a strong connection between the Maori, Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islanders. The First Nations Goannas are chosen from the Koori Knockout and the Murri Carnival. With a strong showcase of cultural celebration from both teams. The 2018 Festival of Indigenous Rugby League was held at Redfern Oval featuring a Double header between the First Nation Goannas v NZ Maori and First Nation Gems v NZ Maori Ferns, And a curtain raiser game for the Koori vs Murri Interstate challenge Between Newcastle Yowies and Dhadin Geai Warriors .
First Nation Goannas
2018 squad
Coaching staff
 1 Ryan Walker – FB
 2 Michael Purcell – WG
 3 Kieran Vale – CE
 4 Josh Charles – CE
 5 Greg Davis – WG
 6 Maipele Morseu – FE
 7 Adrian Davis – HB
 8 Dan Tanner – PR
 9 Wes Middleton (c) – HK
10 Zac Merritt – PR
11 Noel Underwood – SR
12 Justin Toomey-White – SR
13 Trent Rose – LK
14 Randall Briggs – FE
15 Bennett Leslie – LK, SR
16 Will Merritt – PR
17 Isaac Briggs – PR
18 Tristan Lumley – SR, LK
19 Wes Conlon – FB, HK
20 Shane Nolan-Carr – HB, HK
Head coach
Laurie Daley
Assistant coach
Dean Widders
Legend:
(c) Captain(s)
(vc) Vice-captain(s)
Updated: 10 February 2018 Source(s): Festival of Indigenous Rugby League Squads
10 February 2018
First Nation Goannas
22–16
New Zealand Maori
Tries Ryan Walker 1 Michael Purcell 1 Dan Tanner 1 Kieran Vale 1 Goals Adrian Davis 3/4
Tries 1 Ozzy Tuwhangai 1 Carne Doyle-Manga 1 Jayden Horo Goals Manaia Rudolph 2/3
Redfern Oval
First Nation Gems
2018 squad
Coaching staff
 1 Kazzia Lemmon – FB
 2 Tanika Marshall – WG
 3 Amber Piley – CE
 4 Taleenna Simon – CE
 5 Paris Robinson – WG
 6 Sarah Field – FE
 7 Sharon McGrady – HB
 8 Rhianna Sutherland – PR
 9 Kiara Maza – HK
10 Layla Fauid – PR
11 Samartha Leisha (c) – SR
12 Stephanie Mooka – SR
13 Carly Phillips – LK
14 Ashleigh Sowter
15 Shakia Tungai
16 Rikki Lane
17 Kyara Nean
18 Candice Clay
19 Chloe Caldwell
Head coach
Dean Widders
Legend:
(c) Captain(s)
(vc) Vice-captain(s)
Updated: 10 February 2018 Source(s): Festival of Indigenous Rugby League Squads
10 February 2018
First Nation Gems
18–0
New Zealand Maori Ferns
Tries Samartha Leisha 1 Taleena Simon 2 Goals Sarah field 3/3
Redfern Oval :

## Championships By Team
### Open Men's

| Teams | Wins | Years |
| Redfern All Blacks | 8 | 1972, 1973, 1978, 1979, 1992, 1993, 2015, 2016 |
| BAC / WAC Walgett | 8 | 1988, 1989, 1990, 2009, 2010, 2014, 2023, 2024 |
| Narwan Eels | 5 | 1980, 1986, 2000, 2001, 2008 |
| Cec Patten-Ron Merritt Memorial | 4 | 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006 |
| La Perouse Panthers | 3 | 1971, 2001, 2002 |
| Nambucca Valley Rams | 3 | 1996, 1997, 1999 |
| Newcastle Yowies | 3 | 2012, 2013, 2017 |
| Zetland Magpies | 2 | 1981, 1982 |
| Koorie United | 2 | 1974, 1984 |
| Louis St Dodgers | 2 | 1976, 2000 |
| Moree Boomerangs | 2 | 1985, 2002 |
| Newcastle All Blacks | 3 | 2007, 2018, 2022 |
| Dubbo Pacemakers | 1 | 1983 |
| Toomelah Tigers | 1 | 1994 |
| Wellington Wedgetails | 1 | 1998 |
| Bourke Weilmoringle | 1 | 1995 |
| Kempsey All Blacks | 1 | 1975 |
| West Kempsey | 1 | 1977 |
| Mindaribba Warriors | 1 | 2011 |
| Wollumbin Warriors | 1 | 2007 |
| La Perouse All Blacks | 1 | 1991 |
| South Coast Black Cockatoos | 1 | 2019 |

### Open Women's

| Teams | Wins | Years |
| Redfern All Blacks | 5 | 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2024 |
| Newcastle Yowies | 3 | 2013, 2018, 2023 |
| Casino | 2 | 2007, 2008 |
| Dunghutti Connexions | 1 | 2022 |
| Mindaribba Sisters | 1 | 2012 |
| Wellington Wedgetails | 1 | 2019 |

### Under 17 Boys

| Teams | Wins | Years |
| La Perouse | 4 | 2013, 2016, 2023, 2024 |
| Newcastle All Stars | 1 | 2014 |
| Illawarra Titans | 1 | 2017 |
| Toomelah Tigers | 1 | 2015 |
| Western Koori Eels | 1 | 2018 |
| Kempsey Sharks | 1 | 2019 |

### Under 16 Girls

| Teams | Wins | Years |
| La Perouse | 1 | 2019 |

## Trophies

Throughout the history of the Knockout there have been many trophies added. Many of the trophies are memorials. Some of these trophies are dedicated to those who have made a significant contribution to the Knockout and Aboriginal football. These include the William Peachey Memorial Trophy – donated by the Peache family; the Lance Brown Memorial Trophy presented to Bourke/Weilmoringle RLFC, Gary "Mad Mick" Kennedy; McGrady Memorial Shield; Tommo Tighe Memorial Shield; Tabulam Rugby League Football Club Paul Roberts Memorial Shield; Wesley McGrady Memorial Trophy; Vincent Clyde Donovan Memorial Trophy – donated by the South Taree Footballers for the best 5/8 of State Knockout; and the George "Pedro" Squires Perpetual Trophy – donated by the Greenup Family Bowraville.

## NRL players to play in Koori Knockout

* Josh Addo-Carr - Redfern All Blacks
* Matthew Allwood - Redfern All Blacks
* Ben Barba – Walgett Aboriginal Connection
* Nathan Blacklock
* Maurice Blair - Newcastle Yowies
* Matt Bowen - Newcastle Yowies
* Braidon Burns
* Preston Campbell
* Adrian Davis - Newcastle Yowies & Kempsey Bloodlines
* Justin Doyle - Narwan Eels & La Perouse
* Leo Dynevor
* Dylan Farrell - La Perouse Panthers
* Blake Ferguson
* Andrew Fifita – Griffith 3 Ways United & Doonside Brown Bears
* David Fifita – Griffith 3 Ways United & Doonside Brown Bears
* Latu Fifita – Griffith 3 Ways United & Doonside Brown Bears
* Dane Gagai - Newcastle Yowies
* Craig Garvey - La Perouse Panthers
* Steve Gordon - Newcastle Yowies
* Yileen Gordon - Newcastle Yowies
* Nicho Hynes – Griffith Three Ways United
* Greg Inglis – Wall St Warriors
* Ryan James
* Rod Jensen – Walgett Aboriginal Connection
* Ben Jones – Walgett Aboriginal Connection
* Albert Kelly - Newcastle Yowies & Nulla Rugby League Club
* Daine Laurie
* Brenko Lee - Newcastle Yowies
* Michael Lett
* Cliff Lyons
* Nathan Merritt – Redfern All-Blacks
* Latrell Mitchell - Taree Biripi Sharks
* Denis Moran - Narwan Eels & Newcastle Yowies
* Anthony Mundine - Nanima Connections
* Wes Patten - Redfern All Blacks & Newcastle Yowies
* David Peachey
* Tyrone Peachey - Nanima Connections
* Jesse Ramien - Kempsey Bloodlines
* Amos Roberts
* James Roberts - Kempsey Bloodlines
* Tyrone Roberts - Cabbage Tree Island
* Tyrone Roberts-Davis - Kempsey Bloodlines
* Reece Robinson - Redfern All Blacks
* Travis Robinson - Redfern All Blacks
* George Rose – Walgett Aboriginal Connection
* Chris Sandow - Narrandera Wiradjuri Warriors
* Eric Simms
* Robbie-John Simpson – Griffith Three Ways United
* Will Smith - Newcastle All Blacks
* Timana Tahu – Newcastle Yowies
* Gorden Tallis - Redfern All Blacks
* Ashley Taylor - Newcastle Yowies
* Sam Thaiday - Wollumbin Warriors
* Joel Thompson - Walgett Aboriginal Connection
* Brad Tighe - Newcastle Yowies
* Darrell Trindall - Redfern All Blacks
* Travis Waddell - Newcastle Yowies
* Ricky Walford - Barwon Aboriginal Corporation
* Cody Walker - Mindaribba & Cabbage Tree Island & Walgett Aboriginal Connection
* Connor Watson - Walgett Aboriginal Connection
* Dean Widders - Narwan Eels & Redfern All Blacks
* Jonathan Wright - Campbelltown Ghosts & Redfern All Blacks