OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Schönfeldts Gränd

Schönfeldts Gränd (Swedish: "Alley of Schönfeldt") is an alley in Gamla stan, the old town in central Stockholm, Sweden. Stretching south-west from Stora Nygatan to Mälartorget it is crossed by Lilla Nygatan and Munkbrogatan, and forms a parallel street to Kåkbrinken and Lejonstedts Gränd.
Before the street names of the old town were revised in 1885, the part east of Lilla Nygatan was known as Schönfeldts gränd, while the western part was called Prechtens gränd ("Alley of [the] Precht").

## History

The name Prechtens gränd is composed of the German surname Precht with a definite article suffix added to it, and refers to the German-born court sculptor Buchardt Precht (1651–1738) whose workshop was located on the corner to Lilla Nygatan. A map dated 1733, probably erroneously, labels the street Prechtris gr[änd]; the same section in 1737 referred to as Badstugugårds eller Prechtens gränd ("Bathhouse Homestead or..."); and a guide in 1820 names it Prectens gr[änd].
Schönfeldts gränd refers to Greger von Schönfeldt (1625–1675), judge at the board of trade, who bought the palace built by Lennart Torstensson (1603–1651) north of the alley between Lilla and Stora Nygatan in 1674. He died before the palace was completed, but his wife and family could finally move in during 1680. Later proprietors include, the president of the Privy Council Arvid Bernhard Horn (1664–1742), who took possession of the palace through his wife Inga Törnflycht; the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences who bought the property in 1778; Jernkontoret, trade association of the Swedish steel industry; Stora Kopparbergs Bergslags AB moved in 1820; and from the 1960s it is the HQ of Moderata Samlingspartiet, the Swedish liberal conservative party.
# London Transport

London Transport may refer to:
Transport authorities that operated services under the brand:
* London Passenger Transport Board (1933–1948)
* London Transport Executive (1948–1963)
* London Transport Board (1963–1970)
* London Transport Executive (GLC) (1970–1984)
* London Regional Transport (1984–2000)
* Transport for London (TfL) (2000 onward)
# Argyranthemum maderense

Argyranthemum maderense, called the Madeira marguerite, is a species of flowering plant in the genus Argyranthemum. In spite of its scientific and common names it is not native to Madeira, but to Lanzarote in the Canary Islands some 500 km away. It has gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.
# Danijel Prskalo

Danijel Prskalo (born 27 October 1990) is a Croatian footballer who plays as a forward for SC Weiz.
# Individual Neutral Athletes at the 2025 World Games

Individual Neutral Athletes from Russia and Belarus will compete at the 2025 World Games held in Chengdu, China from 7 to 17 August 2025.
Russia and Belarus are barred from taking part in the World Games due to their role in the Russian invasion of Ukraine. Instead athletes from the two countries will compete as independents, provided that the individual international sports federations allow their participation.

## Competitors

The following is the list of number of competitors in the Games.
| Sport | Men | Women | Total |
| Billiards sports | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Freediving | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Finswimming | 4 | 6 | 10 |
| Muaythai | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| Sambo | 5 | 5 | 10 |
| Total | 11 | 13 | 24 |

## Billiards sports

| Athlete | Event | Round of 16 | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Final / BM | Final / BM |
| Athlete | Event | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Rank |
| Kristina Tkach | Nine-ball – women's singles | | | | | |

## Finswimming

| Athlete | Event |
| Stepan Vorobyev | Men's 50 m apnoea |
| Stepan Vorobyev | Men's 100 m surface |
| Vladimir Zhuravlev | Men's 50 m apnoea |
| Arseniy Desyatov | Men's 50 m bi-fins |
| Aleksei Fedkin | Men's 100 m bi-fins |
| Valeriia Andreeva | Women's 50 m bi-fins |
| Irina Gileva | Women's 50 m bi-fins |
| Diana Sliseva | Women's 50 m apnoea |
| Diana Sliseva | Women's 100 m surface |
| Vlada Markina | Women's 200 m surface |
| Ekaterina Mikhaylushkina | Women's 200 m surface |
| Elizaveta Kupressova | Women's 400 m surface |

## Freediving

| Athlete | Event | Score | Rank |
| Alexey Molchanov | Men's Dynamic no Fins | | |
| Alexey Molchanov | Men's Dynamic with Fins | | |

## Muaythai

| Athlete | Event | Quarterfinal | Semifinal | Final / BM | Final / BM |
| Athlete | Event | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Rank |
| Konstantin Shakhtarin | Men's –71 kg | | | | |
| Marina Bespalova | Women's –48 kg | | | | |

## Sambo

| Athlete | Event | Quarterfinal | Semifinal | Final / BM | Final / BM |
| Athlete | Event | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Opposition Result | Rank |
| Sheikh-mansur Khabibulaev | Men's –64 kg | | | | |
| Rolan Zinnatov | Men's –71 kg | | | | |
| Ovanes Abgarian | Men's -79 kg | | | | |
| Abusupiyan Alikhanov | Men's -88 kg | | | | |
| Magomed Gasanov | Men's –98 kg | | | | |
| Vera Lotkova | Women's –54 kg | | | | |
| Nina Serdiuk | Women's –59 kg | | | | |
| Sofia Istomina | Women's –65 kg | | | | |
| Iana Poliakova | Women's –72 kg | | | | |
| Anzhela Gasparian | Women's –80 kg | | | | |
# Herb Joesting

Herbert Walter Joesting (April 17, 1905 – October 1, 1963) was an American football player and coach. He was a consensus All-American fullback while playing for the Minnesota Golden Gophers in both 1926 and 1927. He also played three seasons in the National Football League (NFL). He was inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame in 1954.

## Early years

Joesting was born in Little Falls, Minnesota, and grew up in Owatonna, Minnesota. He played high school football at Owatonna High School and set the school's scoring record in 1923 with 89 points. He became known as the "Owatonna Thunderbolt".

## University of Minnesota

Joesting enrolled at the University of Minnesota in 1924 and played college football for the Minnesota Golden Gophers football team from 1925 to 1927. As a junior in 1926, he rushed for 962 yards in eight games and led the Big Ten Conference in scoring with 13 touchdowns and 78 points. His 13 touchdowns also tied Red Grange's single-season record. After the 1926 season, he was voted by his teammates to be the captain of the 1927 Minnesota team. Potsy Clark called Joesting the best fullback he ever saw.
Joesting won numerous honors during his time at Minnesota. He was selected as a consensus fullback on the 1926 and 1927 College Football All-America Teams. He also won first-team All-Big Ten Conference honors for three consecutive years in 1925, 1926, and 1927. He was later inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame in 1954, the Helms Foundation Football Hall of Fame in 1961, and the University of Minnesota Athletic Hall of Fame in 1992.
While at the University of Minnesota, Joesting was a member of Sigma Chi fraternity, at the same time as Bronko Nagurski.

## Professional basketball and football

After leaving the University of Minnesota, Joesting played professional basketball in 1928 with the field artillery basketball team of Minneapolis. In 1929, he joined the Minneapolis Red Jackets as player-coach, leading the team to a 1–9 record. In 1930, he was traded to the Frankford Yellow Jackets. He played for Frankford and the Chicago Bears in 1931 and finished his career with the Bears in 1932.

## Later years

In 1930, Joesting began a career, interrupted by leaves to play professional football, with the Minnesota Department of Motor Vehicles, becoming supervisor of deputy registrars in 1952.
Joesting died of heart disease in 1963 at age 58 while driving a car near his home in St. Paul, Minnesota.
# International Amateur Radio Club

The International Amateur Radio Club (IARC) maintains and operates the amateur radio station 4U1ITU at the International Telecommunication Union building in Geneva, Switzerland. Intended to serve as a model of amateur radio operation, the station was created under the auspices of the Secretary-General of the United Nations and the Secretary-General of the International Telecommunication Union (ITU).
In many radio contests, amateur radio operators are allowed to consider the International Telecommunication Union station 4U1ITU a special entity and because of its significance to world telecommunications it is given similar status to a separate country when making a radio contact. IARC is one of two UN stations considered for such status, the other being 4U1UN at the Headquarters of the United Nations.
# Billy Thompson

Billy Thompson may refer to:
* Billy Thompson (baseball) (1874–1960), American baseball player
* Billy Thompson (basketball) (born 1963), American basketball player
* Billy Thompson (boxer) (1923–2009), British and European champion lightweight boxer
* Billy Thompson (footballer, born 1886) (1886–1933), English footballer
* Billy Thompson (gunman) (1845–1897), Old West gunman and gambler
* Billy Thompson (ice hockey) (born 1982), Canadian hockey player
* Billy Thompson (soccer, born 1968), American soccer player
* Billy Thompson (soccer, born 1990), American soccer player
* Billy Thompson (American football) (born 1946), American football player
* Billy Thompson (referee) (1933–2021), English rugby league referee

## Fictional characters

* Billy Thompson, in the UK cartoon strip Billy the Fish
# Army Battle School (Namibia)

The Army Battle School is a combat training institution of the Namibian Army. It was created in 1996, and is located at the Oshivelo Military Base, Oshivelo.

## History

Recognizing the need to ensure that Units and Formations perfect and enhance their fighting effectiveness and maintain the required standard of professionalism the School was set up in 1996.

## Location

The school is located at the Oshivelo Military Base, Oshivelo.

## Training

Courses offered at the school are the:
* Company Group Commander Course(CGC)
* Platoon commander Course(PCC)
* Platoon Sergeant Course
* Section Commanders Course

## Facilities

The Germany government has assisted with the motor vehicle workshop and installation of a sick bay.

## Leadership

Army Battle School Leadership :
| From | Commandant | To |
| nd | Colonel Erastus Kashopola | nd |
| nd | Colonel | nd |
| From | Regimental Sergeant Major | To |
| nd | | nd |
# Ross Jones

Ross A. Jones (born January 14, 1960) is an American former professional baseball shortstop. He played for the New York Mets, Seattle Mariners, and Kansas City Royals of Major League Baseball (MLB).

## Amateur career

A native of Miami, Florida, Jones attended Hialeah High School and played college baseball at the University of Miami. In 1979, Jones played collegiate summer baseball for the Hyannis Mets of the Cape Cod Baseball League (CCBL). Batting .413, he was named the league's outstanding pro prospect, and led the Mets to the league title. Jones was inducted into the CCBL Hall of Fame in 2006.

## Professional career

Jones was drafted by the Los Angeles Dodgers ninth overall in the 1980 MLB draft. After four seasons in the Dodgers' farm system, Jones was traded with Sid Fernandez to the New York Mets for Bob Bailor and Carlos Diaz. He made the team out of spring training 1984, but saw only limited action behind Jose Oquendo and Ron Gardenhire at short, and was used primarily as a pinch hitter or pinch runner. In thirteen plate appearances, he had a double and three walks. The double was a game winning walk-off hit against Al Holland and the Philadelphia Phillies on April 28. On May 13, in one of his few appearances on the field with the Mets, Jones committed an error that led to three unearned runs in the Mets 5-3 loss to the Dodgers. He was reassigned to their triple A affiliate, the Tidewater Tides shortly afterwards, and briefly reappeared with the Mets following the All-Star break. Jones split 1985 between Tidewater and the double A Jackson Mets, and batted only .192 combined.
Following the 1985 season, he was released, and signed with the Seattle Mariners. Jones played at three levels for the Mariners in 1986, one of which was the major leagues. Despite batting .290 in the minors, with Seattle, he had only one hit in 21 at-bats for a .095 batting average.
Batting .319 with the Pacific Coast League's Calgary Cannons in 1987, Jones was traded to the Kansas City Royals for a player to be named later. He continued to hit well for the Omaha Royals, and earned a promotion to Kansas City. In 39 games, Jones batted .254, and had ten of his eleven career RBIs.
Following the season, Jones signed with the Oakland Athletics, but after committing four errors in three games with the triple A Tacoma Tigers, and getting only two hits in eighteen at bats, he was released. He signed with the New York Yankees shortly afterwards, spending the rest of the 1988 season with their triple A affiliate, the Columbus Clippers, before retiring.
# Sporobacterium

Sporobacterium is a Gram-positive, strictly anaerobic and chemoorganotrophic bacterial genus from the family of Lachnospiraceae with one known species (Sporobacterium olearium). Sporobacterium olearium produces methanethiol.
# Charles Vane (actor)

Charles Vane (born William George Yarrow; 2 January 1860 – 14 April 1943) was a British stage and film actor. Vane appeared in more than fifty films during the silent era including the lead in When It Was Dark (1919).

## Selected filmography

* Kent, the Fighting Man (1916)
* A Bunch of Violets (1916)
* Sowing the Wind (1916)
* The Grand Babylon Hotel (1916)
* The House of Fortescue (1916)
* Boys of the Old Brigade (1916)
* The Top Dog (1918)
* The Wages of Sin (1918)
* The Man and the Moment (1918)
* Peace, Perfect Peace (1918)
* The Slave (1918)
* Whosoever Shall Offend (1919)
* The Irresistible Flapper (1919)
* Not Guilty (1919)
* When It Was Dark (1919)
* The Polar Star (1919)
* Fettered (1919)
* Splendid Folly (1919)
* The Lyons Mail (1919)
* Castles in Spain (1920)
* The Breed of the Treshams (1920)
* The Channings (1920)
* Calvary (1920)
* The Way of the World (1920)
* The Town of Crooked Ways (1920)
* Stella (1921)
* The Golden Dawn (1921)
* Mist in the Valley (1923)
# Luka Radulovic

Luka Radulović (born 17 April 1990) is an Austrian footballer who, since 2022, has played for SK Srbija München when he was transferred from SV Donaustauf.
# William Carey Mathes

William Carey Mathes (December 17, 1899 – July 24, 1967) was a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the Southern District of California.

## Education and career

Born in Hale Center, Texas, Mathes received a B.B.A. degree from the University of Texas at Austin in 1921 and a Bachelor of Laws from Harvard Law School in 1924. He was in private practice in Los Angeles, California from 1924 to 1945. In 1943, Mathes served as President of the Los Angeles County Bar Association.

## Federal judicial service

On September 24, 1945, Mathes was nominated by President Harry S. Truman to a seat on the United States District Court for the Southern District of California vacated by Judge Ralph E. Jenney. Mathes was confirmed by the United States Senate on October 11, 1945, and received his commission on October 17, 1945. He was a member of the Judicial Conference of the United States from 1958 to 1960. He served as Chief Judge from 1964 to 1965, assuming senior status on June 9, 1965. Mathes served in that capacity until his death on July 24, 1967.

### Notable case

Mathes was the trial judge in the case of Kawakita v. United States, which eventually went before the Supreme Court of the United States.

## Note

* ↑ Unable to ascertain the identity of this bachelor degree. Unlikely to be the Bachelor of Musical Arts, which is the modern usage of these initials.
# Sven Vintappares Gränd

Sven Vintappares Gränd (Swedish: Sven Wine-Tapper's Alley) is a small alley in Gamla stan, the old town of Stockholm, Sweden. Stretching from Västerlånggatan to Stora Nygatan, it forms a parallel street to Överskärargränd and Didrik Ficks Gränd, while passing on the north side of the small square Sven Vintappares Torg.
First mentioned as Swen wintapperes grendh in 1588, the alley is most likely named after Sven Staffansson, a man said to be Kung:e M:ttz tro tienere och wintappere (e.g. "His Majesty's true servant and wine-tapper") and mentioned as having bought a property in the alley. His widow is known to have been given a house on Helgeandsholmen in 1620.
The writer and poet Anna Maria Lenngren (1754–1817) mentions the alley in a poem describing Mårten Holk, an anonymous man living in the alley who drank only water, however upon joining the army he is taught to drink everything but water while obtaining 'a smart coat and a grand desk':
| Mårten Holk, af ingen känd | Mårten Holk, known by none |
| Knappt af hund och katten. | Barely by dog or cat |
| Bodde i Vintappargränd | Lived in Wine-tapper Alley |
| Och drack bara vatten. | And drank only water |
| Skrattar du min vän? Åh, tig, | Are you laughing my friend? Ah, be silent, |
| Drick och rök din pipa | Drink and smoke your pipe |
| Och lär dig en gång af krig | And learn for once to understand |
| Nyttan begripa! | The benefit of war! |
The author and actress Vera Siöcrona (1914–2003), settled in the alley in the mid-1940s, after her old address at Kolmätargränd had been demolished. She bravely battled the plans to demolish substantial parts of the old town and published the book Mitt Gamla stan ("My Old Town") in 1966. The troubadour Evert Taube (1890–1976), who flirted with her, mentions their encounter in his song Vera i Vintappargränd.
# Ahn Doo-hee

Ahn Doo-hee (Korean: 안두희; 24 March 1917 – 23 October 1996), alternatively Ahn Doo-whi, was a Korean lieutenant who assassinated independence activist Korean leader Kim Ku on 26 June 1949. Officially, it is maintained that Ahn Doo-hee acted alone, although some Koreans have theorized that Ahn was part of a broader conspiracy, possibly the CIA. Ahn died at the hands of an admirer of Kim Ku in 1996.

## Early life

Ahn Doo-hee was born on 24 March 1917 in Ryūsen-gun, Heianhoku-dō, Korea, Empire of Japan.

## Assassination of Kim Ku

On 26 June 1949, Ahn shot Kim Ku four times, killing him.
Ahn was subsequently convicted and sentenced to life in prison. However, shortly afterwards his sentence was commuted to a term of 15 years by then newly elected South Korean president Syngman Rhee. At his trial, Ahn maintained that he was solely responsible for the assassination.
At the outset of the Korean War in 1950, Ahn was released from prison, having served only one year of his 15-year sentence. Upon his release, Ahn was re-instated as a military officer. After serving under Rhee during the Korean War, Ahn was discharged in 1953, having attained the rank of colonel. After Syngman Rhee fled Korea in response to the April Revolution of 1960, Ahn went into hiding, living under an assumed name.

### Confession

On 13 April 1992, the Korean newspaper Dong-a Ilbo published Ahn's confession. Ahn claimed that the assassination of Kim had been ordered by Kim Chang-ryong, who served as the head of national security under the Rhee administration.

## Death and legacy

After many years of living as an exile in his native country, and having never served the remainder of his prison sentence, Ahn was assassinated by Park Gi-seo, a 49-year-old bus driver and admirer of Kim Ku, on 23 October 1996. The weapon used to kill Ahn was a wooden club inscribed with the words, "Justice Stick". Ahn was 79 years old at the time. He was cremated and his ashes were scattered in the Han River. Park Gi-seo was sentenced to three years in prison for murder, on the grounds that "the motive for the crime was public anger." He was released on July 30, 1997.
In 2001, declassified United States military documents dating from 1949 revealed that Ahn had been an informant and, later, an agent, for the U.S. Counter-Intelligence Corps (US CIC) in Korea. Those documents also revealed that Ahn was a member of the far-right anti-communist group known as the White Shirts Society.
# Rose Tree Media School District

Rose Tree Media School District is a school district in Delaware County, Pennsylvania, headquartered in the Borough of Media. Rose Tree Media School District is serviced by the Delaware County Intermediate Unit. It has 4,143 students in its six schools. The superintendent is Joseph Meloche, Ed.D.
The district includes the following municipalities: Media Borough, Edgmont Township, Middletown Township, and Upper Providence Township.
In the school year 2022-2023, the district provided basic educational services to 4143 pupils with 300 teachers, 395 other staff, and 19.5 administrators. The district received more than $17 million in state funding in school year 2022–2023.
According to 2017-21 ACS-ED data, the district serves a resident population of 37,141. The median household income is $103,810, versus a state median income of $67,587, and national median income of $69,021.

## Schools

* Penncrest High School
* Springton Lake Middle School
* Glenwood Elementary School
* Indian Lane Elementary School
* Media Elementary School
* Rose Tree Elementary School

## Board of School Directors

Current Board Members:
* Theresa Napson-Williams - president
* Ken Dinitz - vice president
* Hillary Fletcher
* Jackie Gusic
* Susan Henderson-Utis
* Shelly Hunt
* Rob Kelly
* Karleen Krenicky
* Cameron Stephens
# Isaac Mabaya

Isaac Angus Mabaya (born 22 September 2004) is an English professional footballer who plays as a defender for Premier League club Liverpool.

## Early life

Mabaya was born in Preston, Lancashire to Zimbabwean parents, David Mabaya and Rosina Mugabe. He joined Liverpool aged six years-old.

## Club career

Mabaya progressed through the academy system at Liverpool. He initially played as a midfielder but transitioned to right-back during the 2020-21 season. He signed his first professional contract with the club in September 2021. In January 2022, he made the Liverpool first-team match day squad for the first time when he was an unused substitute in the FA Cup against Shrewsbury Town.
Mabaya impressed enough during the 2021-22 season, playing at right-back for the Liverpool under-18 side, that he was chosen to tour the Far East with the Liverpool first-team squad during the summer of 2022. He had game time on the tour, and featured against Manchester United in Bangkok.
Mabaya's 2022-23 season was curtailed by a season-ending ankle injury in October 2022. He signed a new professional contract with Liverpool in May 2023.
He was included in the Liverpool first-team squad for the UEFA Champions League tie against PSV Eindhoven on 29 January 2025 and was named amongst the match-day substitutes.
On 9 February, he made his competitive debut in the fourth round of the FA Cup away to Plymouth Argyle, coming on in the 11th minute for injured captain Joe Gomez.

## International career

An England youth international, he was called up to the England U18 side for the first time in March 2022. He scored on his debut, against Sweden U18.
Mabaya later received his first call-up to the England U19 side in September 2022. He made his debut that month in a 6-0 home win against Georgia U19, providing an assist for Liverpool teammate Oakley Cannonier.
In November 2023, Mabaya was called-up by Baltemar Brito to the senior Zimbabwe national football team for FIFA 2026 World Cup qualifying matches against Rwanda and Nigeria. However, he did not feature in the finalised squad for the matches.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of match played 9 February 2025
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | FA Cup | FA Cup | EFL Cup | EFL Cup | Europe | Europe | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Liverpool | 2024–25 | Premier League | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |