OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Nelson Kwaje

Nelson Kwaje (born August 20, 1992) is a South Sudanese Tech and digital rights advocate. He is the co-founder and Director of DefyhateNow, a non-governmental organization promoting digital rights in South Sudan. Nelson is also the founder of Scenius Hub, a hub of innovations, startup artists, and cultural entrepreneurs in South Sudan.

## Campaigns

Kwaje has led several campaigns on the effective and responsible use of social media to mitigate fake news and misinformation, particularly during the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic period.
He has also engaged in campaigns aimed at advocating for the safety of journalists and other media media practitioners in South Sudan.

## Awards

In June 2023, Kwaje was one of the three South Sudanese media influencers who were awarded ambassadorial roles by the Inter-Governmental Authority on Development, IGAD Center of Excellence on the Prevention and Countering Violent Extremism in the Horn of Africa.
# Pietro Bernardino

Pietro Bernardino dei Fanciulli (Petrus Bernardinus) (ca. 1475–1502) was a follower of Savonarola.

## Life

Bernardino was born in Florence to lower-class parents, and received no higher education. He became a follower of Girolamo Savonarola, attending his sermons and studying his writings, and eventually Bernardino himself began preaching in the public squares of Florence. He called for the Church to be renewed with the sword, and held that until this was accomplished, there was no need to confess, since all priests, secular and regular, were unworthy.
According to the Florentine chronicler Bartolomeo Cerretani, about twenty adherents of Savonarola formed a secret society and elected Peter pope. The latter, who was then twenty-five years old, assumed special ecclesiastical functions and anointed his followers with oil. The members attended no Divine Service, but during their meetings prayed in spirit under the leadership of Peter, whom they regarded as a prophet.
The association was discovered by the archbishop and at his request, the Council of Florence proscribed its meetings. In 1502 the members left the town secretly and proceeded to Mirandola where Count Gian Francesco, a zealous supporter of Savonarola, gave them a friendly reception. When, a little later, the count was besieged by two of his brothers, who claimed Mirandola, Peter declared it God's will that Gian Francesco should overcome his enemies. However, Mirandola was taken and the count lost his territory in August 1502. The sectaries fell into the hands of the victors, Peter and some of his companions were burned as heretics; the remainder were expelled or dispatched to Florence.
Protestants have called Petro Bernardino a proto-Protestant, however Catholic Encyclopedia disputes the claim.
# Nahum Levin

Nahum Levin (Hebrew: נחום לוין; 8 June 1905 – 8 June 1967) was an Israeli politician who served as a member of the Knesset for Herut and Gahal from 1955 until 1965.

## Biography

Born in the Vitebsk, Russian Empire (modern day Belarus), Levin was a member of the central committee of the HaHaver movement. He was arrested by the Soviet authorities, and made aliyah to Mandatory Palestine in 1924. He studied at the Technion, where he was chairman of the student union, and was certified as a building engineer.
He joined the Haganah and served as a platoon commander between 1924 and 1931. He later joined the Revisionist Zionist movement and switched to the Irgun, in which he served as an officer between 1931 and 1937, before becoming a commissary officer.
A member of the Herut central committee, he was elected to the Knesset on the party's list in 1955. He was re-elected in 1959 and 1961, before losing his seat in the 1965 elections. He also served as a member of the presidium of the Israel Industrialist Association and chaired the Association of Wood Product Producers.
He died on his birthday in 1967 at the age of 62.
# Metropolis (The Church song)

"Metropolis" is a song by Australian alternative rock band the Church. It was released as the lead single from their sixth album, Gold Afternoon Fix (1990), and the songwriting credits were given to all four members of the band. The song topped the US Billboard Modern Rock Tracks chart and reached number 19 in Australia. A music video directed by David Hogan and produced by Chris O'Brien was made for the song.

## Background and composition

Marty Willson-Piper, Peter Koppes, Richard Ploog, and Steve Kilbey were all credited with writing the song. The lead guitar produced a quickly falling then softly ascending melody. A complicated web of guitar overdubs appears later in the song, and a soft, mandolin-sounding melody was added as an additional hook.

## Release and reception

"Metropolis" peaked at number one on the US Billboard Modern Rock Tracks chart and number 11 on the Album Rock Tracks chart in 1990. In addition, it peaked at number 19 in Australia and number 41 in New Zealand. Critically, Ned Raggett of AllMusic praised "the almost desperate edge in Steve Kilbey's vocals" as a testament to the song's quality. Raggett added that the Church's "ear for a triumphant yet somehow downbeat ending [makes] this an underrated gem in the band's body of work."

## Credits and personnel

Credits are lifted from the Australian 7-inch single and Gold Afternoon Fix liner notes.
Studios
* Recorded at Ocean Way Recording Studios (Los Angeles)
* Pre-produced at S.I.R. (Los Angeles) and Fat Boy Studios (Sydney, Australia)
* Mastered at Artisan Sound Recorders (Los Angeles)
Personnel
* The Church – production
** Steve Kilbey – writing, vocals, bass, keyboards
** Marty Willson-Piper – writing, guitar
** Peter Koppes – writing, guitar
** Richard Ploog – writing, drums
* Waddy Wachtel – production, mixing
* Shep Lonsdale – mixing, engineering
* Joe Schiff – assistant engineering
* Greg Fulginiti – mastering

## Charts

| Chart (1990) | Peak position |
| Australia (ARIA) | 19 |
| New Zealand (Recorded Music NZ) | 41 |
| US Album Rock Tracks (Billboard) | 11 |
| US Modern Rock Tracks (Billboard) | 1 |

## Acoustic versions

The band performed the song, as well as "Under the Milky Way", for MTV Unplugged on 30 January 1990 at the National Video Center in New York City. The episode aired 18 March 1990. An acoustic version was included on the 2004 album El Momento Descuidado.
# Shane Sims

Shane Sims (born April 30, 1988) is an American former professional ice hockey defenseman who played one game in the National Hockey League (NHL) for the New York Islanders.

## Playing career

Sims attended Ohio State University. Sims was drafted 126th overall by the New York Islanders in the 2006 NHL Entry Draft. On April 9, 2011 he signed a one-day NHL regular season amateur tryout agreement. On April 9, 2011, Sims made his NHL debut as he appeared in the final game of the 2010–2011 season against the Philadelphia Flyers.
After two seasons abroad in Denmark and Austria, with Aalborg Pirates and HC TWK Innsbruck respectively, Sims returned to North America as a free agent to sign a one-year contract with the Toledo Walleye of the ECHL on September 22, 2014.
On August 4, 2015, Sims returned to Europe in agreeing to a one-year contract to end his career with Italian club, HC Gherdëina of the Serie A.

## Career statistics

| | | | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs |
| Season | Team | League | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM |
| 2004–05 | Buffalo Lightning | OPJHL | 43 | 14 | 26 | 40 | 47 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2005–06 | Des Moines Buccaneers | USHL | 59 | 10 | 12 | 22 | 80 | 11 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 12 |
| 2006–07 | Des Moines Buccaneers | USHL | 59 | 10 | 19 | 29 | 137 | 8 | 1 | 3 | 4 | 8 |
| 2007–08 | Ohio State University | CCHA | 39 | 1 | 10 | 11 | 45 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2008–09 | Ohio State University | CCHA | 42 | 7 | 17 | 24 | 42 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2009–10 | Ohio State University | CCHA | 34 | 5 | 12 | 17 | 22 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2010–11 | Ohio State University | CCHA | 37 | 3 | 16 | 19 | 24 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2010–11 | New York Islanders | NHL | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2011–12 | Gwinnett Gladiators | ECHL | 47 | 5 | 13 | 18 | 35 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 2012–13 | Aalborg Pirates | DEN | 39 | 8 | 13 | 21 | 28 | 7 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 6 |
| 2013–14 | HC TWK Innsbruck | AUT | 47 | 1 | 9 | 10 | 28 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2014–15 | Toledo Walleye | ECHL | 65 | 7 | 24 | 31 | 43 | 21 | 0 | 6 | 6 | 10 |
| 2015–16 | HC Gherdëina | ITA | 40 | 6 | 15 | 21 | 50 | 5 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 4 |
| ECHL totals | ECHL totals | ECHL totals | 112 | 12 | 37 | 49 | 78 | 22 | 0 | 6 | 6 | 10 |
| NHL totals | NHL totals | NHL totals | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — |

## Awards and honours

| Award | Year |
| USHL |||
| Clark Cup (Des Moines Buccaneers) | 2006 |
# Sher Ali Arbab

Sher Ali Arbab is a Pakistani politician who has been a member of the National Assembly of Pakistan since February 2024. He previously served as a member from August 2018 to till 20 January 2023.

## Political career

He was elected to the National Assembly of Pakistan as a candidate of Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) from Constituency NA-30 (Peshawar-IV) in 2018 Pakistani general election. He received 73,781 votes and defeated Arbab Najeeb Ullah Khan, a candidate of Muttahida Majlis-e-Amal (MMA).
# Sun goddess of the Earth

The Sun goddess of the Earth (Hittite: taknaš $^d$UTU, Luwian: tiyamaššiš Tiwaz) was the Hittite goddess of the underworld. Her Hurrian equivalent was Allani and her Sumerian/Akkadian equivalent was Ereshkigal, both of which had a marked influence on the Hittite goddess from an early date. In the Neo-Hittite period, the Hattian underworld god, Lelwani was also syncretised with her.
In Hittite texts, she is referred to as the "Queen of the Underworld" and possesses a palace with a vizier and servants. In the Hittite New Kingdom, she is attested as the mother of two weather gods. The Weather god of Nerik was her son with the Hattian [de] god Šulinkatte, while the Weather god of Zippalanda was her son by the Weather god of the Heavens [de]. The Sun goddess of the Earth, as a personification of the chthonic aspects of the Sun, had the task of opening the doors to the Underworld. She was said to cleanse all evil, impurity, and sickness on Earth.
In the Hurrian-Hittite "Song of the Ransom," the Sun goddess of the Earth / Allani invites the king of the gods, Tarḫunna/Teššub and his brother Šuwaliyat/Tašmišu to a feast in the Underworld and dances before them. Otherwise, she is mostly attested in curses, oaths, and purification rituals.
The Sun goddess of the Earth was worshipped in various places in the Hittite Empire, such as Katapa [de], A(n)galiya near Karaḫna [de], Ankuwa, Nerik, and Zippalanda. Her worship is also attested in the land of Kizzuwatna.
# Indeterminate equation

In mathematics, particularly in algebra, an indeterminate equation is an equation for which there is more than one solution. For example, the equation $ax+by=c$ is a simple indeterminate equation, as is $x^{2}=1$. Indeterminate equations cannot be solved uniquely. In fact, in some cases it might even have infinitely many solutions. Some of the prominent examples of indeterminate equations include:
Univariate polynomial equation:
    $a_{n}x^{n}+a_{n-1}x^{n-1}+\dots +a_{2}x^{2}+a_{1}x+a_{0}=0,$
which has multiple solutions for the variable $x$ in the complex plane—unless it can be rewritten in the form $a_{n}(x-b)^{n}=0$.
Non-degenerate conic equation:
    $Ax^{2}+Bxy+Cy^{2}+Dx+Ey+F=0,$
where at least one of the given parameters $A$, $B$, and $C$ is non-zero, and $x$ and $y$ are real variables.
Pell's equation:
    $\ x^{2}-Py^{2}=1,$
where $P$ is a given integer that is not a square number, and in which the variables $x$ and $y$ are required to be integers.
The equation of Pythagorean triples:
    $x^{2}+y^{2}=z^{2},$
in which the variables $x$, $y$, and $z$ are required to be positive integers.
The equation of the Fermat–Catalan conjecture:
    $a^{m}+b^{n}=c^{k},$
in which the variables $a$, $b$, $c$ are required to be coprime positive integers, and the variables $m$, $n$, and $k$ are required to be positive integers satisfying the following equation:
    ${\frac {1}{m}}+{\frac {1}{n}}+{\frac {1}{k}}<1.$
# John Inglis (moderator)

John Inglis (1762–1834) was a Scottish minister of the Church of Scotland. He served as minister of Greyfriars Kirk and was Moderator of the General Assembly of the Church of Scotland in 1804.

## Life

He was born in 1762 in the manse at Forteviot the youngest son of Mary Bryce and her husband, Rev Harry Inglis, the local minister.
He studied Theology at the University of Edinburgh and was licensed to preach in September 1785 by the Presbytery of Perth. He found a patron and was ordained in Tibbermore church in July 1786. In October 1799 he was translated to Old Greyfraiars in Edinburgh. In 1804 the University granted him an honorary doctorate (DD) and later that same year he was elected Moderator of the General Assembly. He was then living at 5 Nicolson Street, a short distance from the church.
In 1810 he was made Dean of the Chapel Royal serving George IV. By 1820 he had moved to 43 George Square.
In 1824 he instigated the Committee on Foreign Missions within the Church of Scotland.
He died at 43 George Square on 2 January 1834. He is buried in New Calton Burial Ground in a vault half way along the northern boundary wall.
His role as Dean of the Chapel Royal was filled by Rev Dr Stevenson McGill who later also served as Moderator.

## Family

In 1798 he was married to Maria Moxham Passmore (1786-1864). Their children were:
* Harry Inglis of Loganbank WS (1800-1883)
* Abraham Passmore Inglis (b. 1803) served in the British Army
* William Bryce Inglis (1806-1808)
* John Inglis, Lord Glencorse (1810-1891)
* Mary Jane Inglis (b. 1804) married Dr John MacKenzie of Eilanreach

## Publications

* The Importance of Ecclesiastical Establishments (1821)
* A Vindication of Christian Faith (1830)
* A Vindication of ecclesiastical Establishments (1833)
* Evidences of Christianity
* Treatise in Defence of Ecclesiastical Establishments

## Recognition

A memorial window to Inglis was erected in Greyfriars Kirk in the late 19th century.
# Paul Ponomaryov

Metropolitan Paul (Russian: Митрополит Павел, Belarusian: Мітрапаліт Павел, secular name Georgiy Vasilevich Ponomaryov, Russian: Георгий Васильевич Пономарёв; born 19 February 1951 in Karaganda) was the Metropolitan of Minsk and Slutsk, the Patriarchal Exarch of All Belarus and the leader of the Belarusian Orthodox Church (an Semi-Autonomous part of the Russian Orthodox Church) from December 2011 to August 2020. On August 26, 2020 by decision of the Holy Synod of Bishops of the Russian Orthodox Church and at the request of Metropolitan Paul, Metropolitan Paul was released from his duties as Metropolitan of Minsk and Slutsk and Patriarchal Exarch of Belarus. Metropolitan Paul was assigned to the Krasnodar and Kuban Diocese of the Russian Orthodox Church effective August 26, 2020.

## Biography

Metropolitan Paul was born on 19 February 1952 in Karaganda.
In 1973–1976, he attended the Moscow Theological Seminary. In 1980 he graduated from the Moscow Theological Academy with a degree in theology.
On 19 February 1992 by the decision of the Holy Synod of the Russian Orthodox Church he was appointed Bishop of Zaraisk and was put in charge of the patriarchal parishes in the United States and in Canada.
29 December 1999 he was appointed Bishop of Vienna and Austria. Since 2000 he was also ruler of the Diocese of Budapest and Hungary.
23 February 2001 he was elevated to the rank of Archbishop.
7 May 2003 he was appointed Archbishop of Ryazan and Kasimov.
He became Exarch in December 2013 after the former Exarch, Philaret (Vakhromeyev), stepped down. Metropolitan Paul was assigned to the Krasnodar and Kuban Diocese of the Russian Orthodox Church effective August 26, 2020.
# Lucia Näfen-Zehnder

Lucia-Maria Näfen-Zehnder, née Näfen (born 25 November 1962), is a Swiss ski mountaineer, long-distance runner and politician of the Christian Democratic People's Party of Switzerland Upper Valais (CVPO).
Näfen is married with three children, and lives in Brig-Glis, where she was elected into the municipal council in 2008.

## Selected results
### Ski mountaineering

* 2009:
** 3rd, Zermatt-Rothorn run

#### Patrouille des Glaciers

* 2004: 5th, together with Nathalie Etzensperger and Brigitte Wolf
* 2008: 10th, together with Cornelia Ritler and Andrea Strohmeier

#### Trofeo Mezzalama

* 2009: 7th, together with Birgit Hosner and Annick Rey
* 2011: 8th, together with Marlen Knutti and Monika Ziegler

#### Pierra Menta

* 2011: 9th, together with Cécile Pasche
* 2012: 8th, together with Cécile Pasche

### Running

* 2001:
** 3rd, Jeizibärg-Lauf, Gampel
* 2002:
** 1st (women II), Jeizibärg-Lauf, Gampel
* 2003:
** 1st (women II), Jeizibärg-Lauf, Gampel
* 2004:
** 1st (women II), Jeizibärg-Lauf, Gampel
* 2005:
** 1st (women II), Jeizibärg-Lauf, Gampel
** 1st (women II), Jeizibärg-Lauf & Dérupe Vercorin Trophy
** 2nd (F40), Matterhorn run
* 2006:
** 2nd (women 1), Jeizibärg-Lauf & Dérupe Vercorin Trophy
** 3rd (F40), Matterhorn run
** 3rd (women II), Jeizibärg-Lauf, Gampel
* 2007:
** 1st (women 1), Jeizibärg-Lauf, Gampel
* 2008:
** 2nd (F45), Matterhorn run
** 3rd (women 1), Jeizibärg-Lauf / Valais Mountain Running Championship, Gampel
** 4th (women 1), Dérupe Vercorin
* 2009:
** 3rd (women I), Jeizibärg-Lauf / Upper Valais Running Cup / Valais Mountain Running Cup, Gampel
* 2010:
** 2nd (women II), Hohsaas mountain run
** 3rd (F45), Matterhorn run
** 3rd (women I), Jeizibärg-Lauf / Mountain Running Cup, Gampel
* 2011:
** 2nd (women I), Jeizibärg-Lauf, Gampel
# Raywell

Raywell is a hamlet in the East Riding of Yorkshire, England located in the civil parish of Skidby and situated approximately 7 miles (11 km) north-west of Hull city centre and 2 miles (3.2 km) north of Swanland.
It is located on the crossroads of Westfields Road and Riplingham Road. These roads link Riplingham (South Cave), Eppleworth (Cottingham) and Kirk Ella.
Raywell consists of a farm and an old manor house. Raywell Park is a local Scout/Girl guides residential and camping site, where the Humberside Scout County offices are located. Locally it is also noted because of a number of walks that start there.
# Anguane

Anguane are mythical creatures in Ladin folklore, which are traditionally depicted as cloven-footed water nymphs with beautiful faces and long breasts. They were said to have carried their children in baskets held on their backs, and to have been able to throw their breasts over their backs to nurse these children. Anguane were believed to resided in or nearby lakes. According to myth, Anguane seduce male wayfarers and help infertile women become pregnant.
# Test Mobile System

Test Mobile System (TEMS) is a technology used by telecom operators to measure, analyze and optimize their mobile networks. It is considered as the basic tool to perform wireless network drive testing, benchmarking, monitoring and analysis. Originally part of Field Measurement Systems and Network Planning Software divisions of Virginia, US-based LCC International Inc., it was acquired by Ericsson in 1999. The TEMS Products business was divested from Ericsson to Ascom on June 2, 2009. The TEMS Products business has been then divested to Infovista, effective October 3, 2016.
# Aalsum, Groningen

Aalsum (Dutch pronunciation:) is a small hamlet in the Dutch province of Groningen. It is located in the municipality of Westerkwartier, about 1.5 km west of Oldehove.
The hamlet was located on a wierde, an artificial dwelling hill. The hill was partially excavated in the 20th century; a bow from the ninth century was found. Plans to reconstruct the hill were canceled.
According to the 19th-century historian A.J. van der Aa, Aalsum had 80 inhabitants in the middle of the 19th century; presumably, this includes the surrounding countryside.

## Gallery

* Wierde seen from the Aalsumerweg from the direction of Kommerzijl
* Wierde seen from the Aalsumerweg from the direction of Oldehove
* Wierde seen from the Electraweg
# St. Michael's College National School

St. Michael's College, Batticaloa (SMC; Tamil: புனித மிக்கேல் கல்லூரி, மட்டக்களப்பு; known as St. Michael's College) is a national school in Batticaloa, Sri Lanka.

## History

St. Michael's College National School is a national school in Batticaloa, Sri Lanka. It was founded in 1873 as a private school and nationalised in mid 1970s. The school's founder and architect was French Jesuit missionary, Ferdinand Bonnel. The school was originally located in the heart of Batticaloa town, but it was moved to its present location in 1903. The new school building was designed by architect, J. W. C. Ward.
In the early years, the school was exclusively for boys. However, in 1909, a girls' section was added. The girls' section was later renamed St. Joseph's Convent. St. Michael's College has been affected by the civil war in Sri Lanka. In 1990, the school was closed for two years due to security concerns. However, it reopened in 1992 and has continued to operate since then

## Sports

The St. Michael's College is famous for basketball and has won several all island basketball championships. Their victories made the school popular and were dubbed as The Invincibles. Jesuit missionaries introduced basketball to Batticaloa, and installed the first basketball court within the school premises. There were several Jesuit priests who played basketball and were good at it. Fr. Hamilton, Fr. Ralph Riemen, Fr. Eugene John Hebert, and Fr. Harold J. Weber were among the best contributors.
# Kafir Kot

Kafir Kot or Kafirkot (Urdu: کافرکوٹ; Pashto: کافر کوټ) is an ancient Hindu temple complex in the Dera Ismail Khan district of the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan. It consists of the ruins of five temples and a large fort. It was an ancient Hindu fort with a famous temple inside its walls. The Kafir Kot complex in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa is often referred to as the "northern Kafir Kot" to distinguish it from the "southern Kafir Kot" that is located in the town of Bilot Sharif, approximately 35 kilometres (22 mi) to the south.
The remains of Sindhu temple (and the nearby ruins of Mari) are "indications of the existence of a Hindu civilization of considerable importance and antiquity" according to a 1915 issue of the District Gazetteer of Mianwali.

## Description

The ruin consists of two forts in the northwest of the district on small hills attached to the lower spurs of the Khasor range and overlooking the Indus river near the Chashma barrage. One lies a few miles south of Kundal and the other near Bilot.
According to the District Gazetteer of Mianwali:
   These forts are of great antiquity and interest. Their main features are an outer defensive wall, consisting of rough blocks of stone, some of great size, and various groups of buildings resembling small Hindu temples and more or less carved. These are built of a curiously honey-combed drab-coloured stone not to be found in the adjacent hills, which is said to have been brought by river all the way from Khushalgarh. The area of the forts is considerable and they could have held a fairly large garrison. The only legends attached to them relate that they were occupied by the last of the Hindu Rajas, Til and Bil; but all traces of rulers and ruled are now lost.
The fort was destroyed by the Ghaznavids in the 11th century.

## Location

Bilot fort is the second fort situated next to the town of Bilot Sharif and about 55 km north of Dera Ismail Khan.

## Museum collections

Sculptures and architectural components from the site have been dispersed to museums across Pakistan and the rest of the world. One of the largest collections from Kafir Kot outside Pakistan is in the British Museum.
* View of the Hindu Temples
* Closeup view of a temple
* Some amount of restoration work has been done on the temple
* The walls of the temple are made of porous rock
* Fine work on the walls and ceilings
* Stairs up the temple lead to an opening
* View from the upper floor of a temple
* One of the well preserved temple rooms