OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Harold Syrett

Harold Coffin Syrett (October 22, 1913 – July 29, 1984) was an American historian. He served as the executive editor of The Papers of Alexander Hamilton and as the fourth president of Brooklyn College.

## Biography

Syrett was born on President Street in Brooklyn, New York, to Frank H. and Dorothy (Provost) Syrett. He majored in economics at Wesleyan University (B.A., 1935), where he was a catcher on the baseball team, and completed his graduate studies in history at Columbia University (M.A., 1938; Ph.D., 1944).
From 1955 to 1979, Syrett was the executive editor of The Papers of Alexander Hamilton. More than 19,000 documents were published by Columbia University Press in 26 volumes from 1961 to 1979.
He was a professor of American history at Columbia University from 1941 to 1961. Syrett was dean of the faculty at Queens College from 1962 to 1965 (as well as acting president in 1964). He was vice chancellor of the State University of New York system from 1966 to 1967.
Syrett was president of Brooklyn College from 1967 to 1969. He resigned due to ill health. Thereafter, he remained affiliated with the City University of New York as a professor of history at the CUNY Graduate Center, retiring in 1979. During this period, he served as a juror for the Pulitzer Prize for History in the 1968, 1973 and 1979 award cycles, the latter two stints as chair.
Syrett was the author of The City of Brooklyn, 1865–1898: a political history (1944), A Short History of New York State (1957), Interview in Weehawken: the Burr-Hamilton duel, as told in the original documents (1960), American Historical Documents (1962), A History of New York State (1967), and Andrew Jackson: His Contribution to the American Tradition. He co-authored A History of the American People (1952). He also edited The Gentleman and the Tiger (1956), the memoirs of George B. McClellan Jr., the 93rd mayor of New York City and son of the Union Army American Civil War general.
Later in life, he resided in Craryville, New York. Syrett died of hepatitis, the result of a blood transfusion during a hip operation, on July 29, 1984, at Columbia Memorial Hospital in Hudson, New York.
# Spotfin surfperch

The spotfin surfperch (Hyperprosopon anale) is a species of ray-finned fish from the surfperch family Embiotocidae. It occurs along the western coast of North America from Oregon to Baja California where it occurs in waters down to 101 metres (331 ft). It is viviparous and grows to a total length of 20 centimetres (7.9 in). It is identified by the dark blotches at the tips of the dorsal and anal fins.
# Alan Weston

Alan Gibbons Weston (30 September 1907 – 10 June 1997) was an English cricketer. Weston was a right-handed batsman. He was born at Leicester, Leicestershire.
Weston made his first-class debut for Leicestershire against Warwickshire at Edgbaston in the 1933 County Championship, with him making two further first-class appearances in that season against Sussex and Surrey. The following season he made two first-class appearances against the touring Australians and Lancashire in the County Championship. In his five first-class matches for Leicestershire, Weston scored 72 runs at an average of 9.00, with a high score of 31 not out.
He died at Blythe Bridge, Staffordshire on 10 June 1997.
# Albert Bethel

Albert Bethel (Banbridge, 1 April 1874 – 29 July 1935, Fleetwood) was a cotton goods manufacturer and Conservative Party politician in the United Kingdom.
He was elected as member of parliament (MP) for Eccles at the 1924 general election, but was defeated at the 1929 general election by the Labour Party candidate, David Mort. He did not stand for Parliament again.
# Albert Judson

Albert Judson (10 July 1885 – 8 April 1975) was an English first-class cricketer, who played one match for Yorkshire County Cricket Club against Kent, at Bramall Lane in July 1920.
Born in Cullingworth, Keighley, Yorkshire, England, Judson was a right arm fast medium bowler, who bowled one over in the game, conceding five runs, and did not take a wicket. Judson had no chance to bat either, nor did he take a catch, as the game finished in a rain ruined draw, with Kent scoring 36 without loss in their first innings. Judson delivered the last of the ten overs bowled in the match, and never played again.
He died in April 1975 in Bingley, Yorkshire.
# International rankings of Bolivia

International rankings of Bolivia is a list of relative objective measurements for generally subjective qualities such as political corruption or ease of doing business.

## General

| Rankings | Publisher | Year | Rank | Score | Description |
| Global Gender Gap Report | World Economic Forum | 2013 | 27 | 0.7340 | Measures inequality among men and women |
| Globalization Index | | 2013 | 64 | 78.00 | Determines global connectivity, integration and interdependence in the economic, social, technological, cultural, political, and ecological spheres |

## Demographics

| Rankings | Publisher | Year | Rank | Score | Description |
| Population | Central Intelligence Agency | 2013 | 83 | 10,461,053 | The number of inhabitants in the country |

## Economy

| Rankings | Publisher | Year | Rank | Score | Description |
| Economic complexity index | Harvard Business School | 2008 | 101 | -0.879 | "" |
| Gini coefficient | Central Intelligence Agency | 2010 | 14 | 53.0 | "This index measures the degree of inequality in the distribution of family income in a country" |
| Global Competitiveness Report | World Economic Forum | 2013 2014 | 98 | 3.84 | "assesses the competitiveness landscape of 148 economies, providing insight into the drivers of their productivity and prosperity" |
| Global Innovation Index | World Intellectual Property Organization | 2024 | 100 | 20.2 | "recognizes the key role of innovation as a driver of economic growth and prosperity and acknowledges the need for a broad horizontal vision of innovation that is applicable to both developed and emerging economies, with the inclusion of indicators that go beyond the traditional measures of innovation" |
| Index of Economic Freedom | The Heritage Foundation/The Wall Street Journal | 2014 | 158 | 48.4 | "" |

## Military

* Institute for Economics and Peace Global Peace Index ranked 81 out of 144

## Politics

* Transparency International Corruption Perceptions Index ranked 120 out of 180

## Other

| Organization | Survey | Ranking |
| Institute for Economics and Peace | Global Peace Index | 81 out of 144 |
| United Nations Development Programme | Human Development Index | 113 out of 182 |
| Transparency International | Corruption Perceptions Index | 120 out of 180 |
| World Economic Forum | Global Competitiveness Report | 120 out of 133 |
# The Woman and the Puppet (1929 film)

The Woman and the Puppet (French: La femme et le pantin) is a 1929 French silent drama film directed by Jacques de Baroncelli and starring Conchita Montenegro, Tristan Sévère [fr] and Henri Lévêque. It is an adaptation of the novel of the same name by Pierre Louÿs. and the play of the same name by Pierre Frondaie.

## Cast

* Conchita Montenegro as Conchita
* Tristan Sévère [fr] as Don Mateo
* Henri Lévêque as André Stinvenol
* Jean Dalbe as Morenito
* Andrée Canti as Woman in Train
* Léo Joannon as Don Mateo's Friend
# Amphisbaena mongoyo

Amphisbaena mongoyo is a worm lizard species in the family Amphisbaenidae. It is endemic to Brazil.
# Bedford Avenue

Bedford Avenue is the longest street in Brooklyn, New York City, stretching 10.2 miles (16.4 km) and 132 blocks, from Manhattan Avenue in Greenpoint south to Emmons Avenue in Sheepshead Bay, and passing through the neighborhoods of Williamsburg, Bedford–Stuyvesant, Crown Heights, Flatbush, Midwood, Marine Park, and Sheepshead Bay.

## History

Bedford Road, passing through Bedford Pass, was an important north-south route in the 18th century for traffic between the farming village of Flatbush and the headwaters of Newtown Creek. In the 19th century, it was extended south to the shore, and late in the century, it became one of the earliest paved roads in the rapidly growing eastern suburbs of the City of Brooklyn.
Bedford Avenue is an amalgam of various historical roads. For example, in Williamsburg, Bedford Avenue was known as Fourth Street in the late 1800s.

## Transportation

Automobile traffic flows in two directions: south of Grant Square, at Dean Street; and one-way northbound north of that location. The northernmost block of Bedford Avenue, between the intersections of Lorimer Street/Nassau Avenue and Manhattan Avenue in Greenpoint, was formerly bi-directional. In July 2018, this block was made one-way eastbound, with all traffic on northbound Bedford Avenue being forced to turn onto eastbound Nassau Avenue, at the Lorimer Street intersection.
Northbound and southbound bicycle lanes are painted on the avenue south of Grant Square.

### Public transportation

Bedford Avenue has the following New York City Subway stations:
* The Bedford Avenue (L train) station is located at Bedford Avenue and North 7th Street in Williamsburg.
* The Bedford–Nostrand Avenues (G train) station is located at Bedford and Lafayette Avenues in Bedford-Stuyvesant.
* The Nostrand Avenue station (A and ​C trains) has entrances on Bedford Avenue.
Bus service on Bedford Avenue is provided by the following:
* Northbound, the B44 SBS runs on the avenue from Dean Street to Taylor Street, and is joined by the B44 local from Fulton Street to Flushing Avenue. Every other SBS trip terminates at Flushing, and local service is extended to Taylor when SBS isn’t running.
* From Dean Street, northbound B49 service runs on the avenue to its northern terminal at Fulton Street, while southbound service goes to Foster Avenue.
* The B6 and B11 run between Glenwood Road and Avenue J.
* Long Island City-bound B62 buses run from Broadway to Lorimer Street.

## Buildings

The many different building types common in Brooklyn are evident at some point on the avenue, from attached and detached single-family houses in Sheepshead Bay and Midwood, to brownstone rowhouses in Crown Heights and Bedford-Stuyvesant and apartment buildings in Williamsburg and Greenpoint. In addition, the avenue passes through neighborhoods representative of Brooklyn's cultural and ethnic diversity. African-American, Caribbean, West African, Hasidic, Latin American, Russian, and Polish neighborhoods are all found along the avenue.
Designated landmarks include the Studebaker Building and the 23rd Regiment Armory.
# Beijing Municipal Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference

The Beijing Municipal Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference (Chinese: 中国人民政治协商会议北京市委员会) is the advisory body and a local organization of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference in Beijing, China. it is supervised and directed by the Beijing Municipal Committee of the Chinese Communist Party.

## History

The Beijing Municipal Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference traces its origins to the Beijing Municipal People's Congress Consultative Committee (北京市各界人民代表会议协商委员会), founded in 1949.

### Anti-corruption campaign

On 25 August 2020, vice chairperson Li Wei was put under investigation for alleged "serious violations of discipline and laws" by the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection (CCDI), the party's internal disciplinary body, and the National Supervisory Commission, the highest anti-corruption agency of China. On 18 March 2022, he was sentenced to 9 years in prison on taking bribes and fine of one million yuan, and his illegal gains will be confiscated and his case transferred to the judiciary.

## List of chairpersons

| Name (English) | Name (Chinese) | Tenure begins | Tenure ends |
| Liu Ren | 刘仁 | April 1955 | November 1977 |
| Ding Guoyu | 丁国钰 | November 1977 | December 1979 |
| Zhao Pengfei | 赵鹏飞 | December 1979 | March 1983 |
| Liu Daosheng | 刘导生 | March 1983 | March 1985 |
| Fan Jin | 范瑾 | March 1985 | May 1986 |
| Bai Jiefu | 白介夫 | May 1986 | February 1993 |
| Wang Daming | 王大明 | February 1993 | January 1998 |
| Chen Guangwen | 陈广文 | January 1998 | February 2003 |
| Cheng Shi'e | 程世峨 | February 2003 | January 2006 |
| Yang Anjiang | 阳安江 | January 2006 | January 2011 |
| Wang Anshun | 王安顺 | January 2011 | January 2013 |
| Ji Lin | 吉林 | January 2013 | January 2022 |
| Wei Xiaodong | 魏小东 | January 2022 | Incumbent |
# Valentin Streltsov

Valentin Streltsov is a contemporary icon painter, working in the classical Byzantine style. He graduated from the State Art School (Ukraine) and State College of Decorative and Applied Arts in Lviv, Ukraine. Also studied privately monumental painting with prominent Ukrainian painters: S. Shatalin, Z. Bobrik, A. Kotenko. Since 1989 Valentin decorated numerous Orthodox and Byzantine Catholic churches in North America with Byzantine style murals, Iconostases, traditional Icons, stained glass windows and mosaics. Also painted official portrait for Cardinal Lubachivsky and His Coat of arms.
Awards and recognitions:
* While working with Emil Telizin (Emil's Design LTD.) designed award-winning mosaics for the St. Athanasius Ukrainian Catholic Church in Regina, Saskatchewan (Smithsonian institution award for the best contemporary Byzantine style mosaics in North America).
* 2007 - Was awarded Pontifical medal by Pope Benedict XVI after the decoration of the Papal Chapel of Apostolic Nunciate in Ottawa (Canada).
Presently Valentin continues to work on iconographic murals and teaching icon painting workshops (master-classes).
# Fire On High

"Fire on High" is the opening instrumental track from the 1975 Electric Light Orchestra (ELO) album Face the Music.
The song was the UK B-side to the band's worldwide hit single "Livin' Thing", issued in blue vinyl. It was also later included — in an edited form minus the backwards vocals — as the flip side of the United States hit single "Sweet Talkin' Woman" in 1978.
Classic Rock History critic Brian Kachejian rated it as ELO's 7th best song, saying that "From the song’s creepy opening to the sports-themed glass-sounding mighty guitar riff, it has remained one of the most interesting and exciting Electric Light Orchestra songs in the band’s catalog."
Stereogum contributor Ryan Reed rated it as ELO's 10th best song, saying that it "displays the complexity and widescreen scope of symphonic prog, but with a playfulness that many of the era’s legends often lacked."
Something Else! critic Mark Saleski called it "a cool song, full of weird orchestration, violently strummed guitar, fusion-esque violin, and even (in the full version) a backwards masked message."

## Backmasking

The album version contains an opening with a backwards message; in reverse, a masked heavy voice (that of ELO drummer Bev Bevan) says, "The music is reversible, but time is not. Turn back! Turn back! Turn back! Turn back!" Ostensibly, this was Jeff Lynne's shot at backmasking hysteria, after satanic allegations were made against their song "Eldorado" by fundamentalist Christianity members. Snippets of Messiah by Handel can be heard during the album opening as well.
Despite being almost entirely instrumental, the song's title can be faintly heard near the end of the track by the chanting chorus. During the beginning of the song, the instrumental takes inspiration from the Dies irae.

## Other uses

"Fire on High" was used as the opening theme for the CBS Sports Spectacular TV show in the mid-1970s. Currently, it is the opening and closing theme to "The Diner with Lou Simon," a weekly music-related talk show on SiriusXM Satellite Radio.
In 2000, the New Jersey Devils used the song, accompanied by visuals, in the opening ceremony for all their home games. Much of the song was also played prior to every Atlanta Thrashers home game.
A remix of "Fire on High" is played inside the "Astrosphere" at Funtown Splashtown USA in Saco, Maine. The attraction is a Scrambler ride inside a large dome.
"Fire on High" was also used on the indoor Scrambler ride called Gyrosphere at Sea Breeze Park in Rochester, NY from the late 70's into the mid 90's, possibly for 16-18 years.
# Warren Anderson (American businessman)

Warren M Anderson (November 29, 1921 – September 29, 2014) was an American businessman who was the chair and CEO of the Union Carbide Corporation (UCC) at the time of the Bhopal disaster in 1984. He was charged with manslaughter by Indian authorities. In 1989 UCC paid $479 million dollars to the Indian government (equivalent to $1.21 billion dollars in 2025) to settle litigation stemming from the disaster.

## Personal life

Anderson was born in 1921 in the Bay Ridge section of Brooklyn, New York, to Swedish immigrants. He was named after the American president Warren Harding. He later attended the naval pre-flight school in Chapel Hill, North Carolina. He married Lillian Anderson. They lived in Bridgehampton, Long Island, New York, and owned houses in Vero Beach, Florida, and Greenwich, Connecticut. He died at a nursing home in Vero Beach, Florida, on September 29, 2014.

## Bhopal disaster

The Bhopal disaster took place in a plant belonging to Union Carbide's Indian subsidiary, Union Carbide India Limited, in the city of Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, India, on the night of 2–3 December 1984. Thousands of people died and hundreds of thousands more were injured in the disaster. As the UCC CEO, Anderson was charged with manslaughter by Indian authorities. He flew to India and was promptly placed in custody by Indian authorities, but was allowed to return to the United States.
He was declared a fugitive from justice by the Chief Judicial Magistrate, Gulab Sharma, of Bhopal on February 1, 1992, for failing to appear at the court hearings in a culpable homicide case. A formal extradition request was issued in 2003. The United States declined to extradite him citing a lack of evidence. The chief judicial magistrate of Bhopal issued an arrest warrant for Anderson on July 31, 2009.
In August 2009, a UCC spokesperson said Union Carbide had no role in operating the plant at the time as the factory was owned, managed and operated by employees of Union Carbide India Limited. Eight former senior employees of the subsidiary were found guilty on June 7, 2010. After these convictions, a UCC spokesperson said, "All the appropriate people from UCIL – officers and those who actually ran the plant on a daily basis – have appeared to face charges."
# Washing Machine Charlie

Washing Machine Charlie was a name given by the Allies (primarily the United States) to Imperial Japanese aircraft that performed usually solitary, nocturnal operations over Henderson Field on Guadalcanal during the Guadalcanal campaign, as well as over other Allied bases during the Solomon Islands campaign, during the Pacific Theatre of World War II. The name came from the distinctive sound of the aircraft's engines.
The Japanese sent solitary aircraft on night-time missions over Guadalcanal and later other islands held by the Allies for various reasons, including scouting, dropping flares over Allied positions to assist Japanese naval or ground forces operating on or near the island, bombing airfields and installations, or simply harassing troops and disrupting their sleep.
Various aircraft were used, including ship- or shore-based single-engine seaplanes from the R-Area Air Force, and occasionally twin-engine Mitsubishi G4M bombers whose pilots made sure the engines were out of synchronization. The vibration created by the engines would wake most people; the readiness alert for potential bombs or combat would then keep the soldiers awake for the rest of the night. Later in the war, night fighters were used to stop these raiders.
Independent of Japanese operations, a similar term, Bedcheck Charlie, was used in the European theatre to describe lone Luftwaffe aircraft that would appear over Allied lines in the late afternoon and evenings.
# Jakkanna

Jakkanna is a 2016 Indian Telugu-language comedy film directed by Vamsi Krishna Akella. The film features Sunil and Mannara Chopra in the lead roles, with Kabir Duhan Singh and Saptagiri playing supporting roles. Jakkanna released on 29 July 2016. The film was later dubbed in Hindi.

## Plot

A man's (Sunil) attempts to repay a kindness earns him the wrath of a ruthless gangster.

## Cast

* Sunil as Ganesh alias Jakkanna
* Mannara Chopra as Sahasra
* Kabir Duhan Singh as Uppalapati Byrraju alias Bairagi
* Prudhvi as Circle Inspector Katakatala Kattappa
* Saptagiri as Kung Fu Instructor
* Chitram Seenu as Seenu
* Harsha Chemudu as Kung Fu Student
* Raghu Karumanchi as Bairangi Manishi
* Satya Prakash as Auto driver
* Satya as Satya Prakash
* Junior Relangi as Police officer
* Raja Ravindra
* Nagineedu
* Ashish Vidyarthi

## Soundtrack

| Song | Singers | Lyrics |
| Jakkanna | Kavya Ajit, Simha Bhagavatula | Shyam Kasarla |
| Helper | Ranjith Govind, Revanth | Sri Mani |
| Nijanga | Karthik | Sri Mani |
| You Are My Darlingo | Rahul Sipligunj, Damini Bhatla | Shyam Kasarla |
| Andham Tannullona | Jithin Raj, Ramya Behara | Sri Mani |

## Reception

A critic from The Times of India wrote that "If you can forget logic for a couple of hours and just let the film humour you, Jakkana can keep you entertained".
# Wrong-way driving warning

A wrong-way driver warning is an advanced driver-assistance system introduced in 2010 to prevent wrong-way driving.
In the case of signs imposing access restrictions, through the wrong-way driver warning function an acoustic warning is emitted together with a visual warning in the instrument cluster – making an effective contribution towards helping to prevent serious accidents caused by wrong-way drivers.

## Vehicles

* In 2010, Nissan developed a GPS-enabled warning system to alert drivers travelling in the wrong direction on motorways. The first application is the Nissan Fuga hybrid luxury sedan. The system, uses GPS positioning data, map data and vehicle speed data to determine if the vehicle is travelling against the flow of traffic. The system identifies an area for determining the normal direction of flow, such as around junctions. When the vehicle passes through that area, the system records its direction of travel. If the vehicle enters that area again and the system determines that it's driving in the opposite direction it provides audible and visual warnings.
* In 2011 Toyota introduced Wrong-Way Driving Alert incorporated into navigation systems (only in Japan). Gives on-screen and voice alerts to wrong-way drivers. The function monitors vehicle direction on highways and selected toll roads, including at tollgates, service area ramps, turn-offs and junctions. The new function was made possible by advances in communications-based map-updating technology and in pinpoint position-recognition technology that uses information from GPS, gyro1, vehicle-speed and other sensors to determine accurate vehicle movement.
* In 2013 Mercedes-Benz introduced wrong-way driver warning function on the Mercedes-Benz S-Class (W222) and the facelift Mercedes-Benz E-Class (W212).