OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Piping Hot

Piping Hot is an Australian surf and street clothing brand. It was established in 1975 by Fred Pyke and Rod Brooks in Torquay, Victoria.
The brand has sponsored Australian surfers since 1975 including Simon Anderson, Pam Burridge, Barton Lynch, Tracey Browne, Sally Fitzgibbons and Wade Carmichael.

## Company

Piping Hot is an Australian surfwear brand, founded in 1975 in Torquay, Victoria, Australia by Fred Pyke. Today the brand operates under a licence model, and is predominantly sold through major discount department store, Target Australia. The company's headquarters are in Sydney, Australia.

## History

The company initially produced bespoke surfboards and wetsuits sold out of their small Torquay-based factory, under the name Dive and Surf, established in 1967. In 1975 the company introduced the brand Piping Hot, and began trading under that name.
In the late 1970s many surfers such as Larry Bertlemann, Nick Carroll, Nat Young, Joe Engel and Simon Anderson appeared in magazine ads and competed internationally, further promoting the brand.
In 1981 Piping Hot sponsored surfer Simon Anderson, who won the Bells Beach Surf Classic in the 30 ft category.
In the 1990s Piping Hot announced the sponsorship of surfing world titleholders Barton Lynch and Pauline Menczer.
On 24 March 2015 it was announced that Saban Brands Lifestyle Group had acquired Piping Hot.
In May 2019, Piping Hot was acquired by Futurity Brands Limited.
In September 2019 Piping Hot launched a limited T-shirt collaboration with Australian record producer and DJ Flume sold exclusively at his pop-up stores in Melbourne and Sydney.
In August 2020 Piping Hot launched Piping Hot Future in Japan and China retailing on Tmall and Zozotown.
# Grandval railway station

Grandval railway station (French: Gare de Grandval) is a railway station in the municipality of Grandval, in the Swiss canton of Bern. It is an intermediate stop on the standard gauge Solothurn–Moutier line of BLS AG and is served by local trains only.

## History

Between Spring 2024 and March 2026, the Weissenstein Tunnel is getting a renovation and remains closed. The BLS is using the tunnel closure to renovate the whole of the line. This station will be modernized to permit barrier-free boarding. Replacement buses are running between Gänsbrunnen and Moutier during the construction work.
# Bill Grundy (footballer)

William Duncan Grundy (22 November 1911 – 19 February 1967) was an Australian rules footballer who played with Footscray in the Victorian Football League (VFL).
Grundy was used mostly as a rover during his career, which began at West Australian National Football League (WANFL) club East Perth in 1931. He kicked 19 goals for East Perth, from 13 games, before joining Footscray for a two-season VFL stint. In 1933 he made 13 appearances with Footscray and played another 15 games in 1934, spending a lot of his time as a wingman.
Back in Western Australia, Grundy spent a season in the Goldfields National Football League with Mines Rovers in 1937 and appeared in their premiership team.
He returned to the WANFL in 1938 for one final year and spent the season with South Fremantle, playing 17 games.
# The Hunger Games: Songs from District 12 and Beyond

Professional ratings :
| Aggregate scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Metacritic | 72/100 |
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| Entertainment Weekly | B |
| Rolling Stone | |
| Slant Magazine | |
The Hunger Games: Songs from District 12 and Beyond is the soundtrack album to the 2012 film The Hunger Games. The score for the film was composed by James Newton Howard, but the companion album consists primarily of songs by various artists inspired by, but not heard in, the film. "Safe & Sound", by Taylor Swift featuring The Civil Wars, was released as a promotional single for the soundtrack and is one of the three songs on the album used in the film, alongside "Abraham's Daughter" by Arcade Fire and "Kingdom Come", also by The Civil Wars. On February 13, 2012, "One Engine" by The Decemberists, was made available for download on iTunes. "Eyes Open", also by Swift, was released as the soundtrack's first official single on March 27, 2012. Swift performed the song live in Auckland, New Zealand on her Speak Now World Tour. The album debuted atop the U.S. Billboard 200 chart, and has also charted in the United Kingdom, New Zealand, Australia, and Ireland.

## Promotion

The soundtrack was released on March 20, 2012. The soundtrack track listing was revealed on iTunes on February 13, 2012. Jennifer Lawrence singing "Rue's Lullaby" is not included in the soundtrack. "One Engine" by The Decemberists was released as the first promotional single by iTunes on the same day. A bonus song, "Deep in the Meadow (Lullaby)", by Sting, was included as a bonus download with purchase of the soundtrack.

## Charts performance

The soundtrack debuted at number 1 on the Billboard 200 with 175,000 copies sold on its first week. It sold 100K digital copies the next week, making it the highest one-week total for a theatrically released movie soundtrack in digital history. It has been certified as Gold by the RIAA since April 27, 2012. It sold 463,000 copies in 2012 in the US and was the best-selling soundtrack album of the year. As of November 22, 2013, the album has sold 481,000 copies in the US.

## Track listing
### iTunes digital album

A digital version of the album, available for purchase on iTunes, includes a digital booklet with artwork and images from The Hunger Games.

### Grammy and Golden Globe nominations

The songs "Abraham's Daughter" and "Safe & Sound" were nominated for the 2013 Grammy Awards; the first for Best Song Written for Visual Media, and the second for Best Country Duo/Group Performance and also for Best Song Written for Visual Media, the latter of which ended up winning. "Safe & Sound" was also nominated for the Golden Globe Award for Best Original Song at the 2013 ceremony.
# Sitaraman Sankaranarayana Iyer

Sitaraman Sankaranarayana Iyer (4 May 1946 – 9 December 2020), also known as Professor S. Sitaraman was an environmentalist and teacher from Aluva, Kerala, India. He has been active in the protection of rivers, water bodies and forests of Kerala. He is best known for his campaign on the protection of river Periyar and is the founder of e.g. the All-Kerala River Protection Council. He died on 9 December 2020 aged 74.

## Early life

Sitaraman was born on 4 May 1946 in Koovappady, Ernakulam district, Kerala. He obtained his undergraduate (BSc) degree in chemistry from Sree Sankara college, Kalady and graduated with MSc degree from Maharaja's college, Cochin, Kerala in 1969.

## Professional life

He joined the department of chemistry at Sree Sankara College, Kalady as a lecturer in 1970 and later on became the head of the Department of Chemistry in 1996 and held this position for six years until retirement. Sitaraman then became the head of science and humanities at Adi Shankara Institute of Engineering and Technology (ASIET) from 2001 to 2011.

## Environmental activities

His most recognized work is regarding the protection of river Periyar. He led the afforestation programme along the banks of Periyar (river) at Aluva Shivratri Manappuram, to prevent the excessive soil erosion at the confluence of its tributary, Mangalapuzha. The project was initiated in 1987 under Integrated Development of Kochi scheme with small amount of funding from the Science and Technology Department.
Sitaraman has also extensively studied heavy metal contamination and water quality of Periyar (river) at several locations along its course and has suggested critical measures to prevent water pollution and illegal sand mining. He is actively involved in environment awareness programmes in high schools around Kochi area and is also the chairman of the Western Ghat Protection Council.

## Books

Sitaraman has coauthored several books and reports and is also the managing editor of Jalatharanagam publication.
His books include The Periyar Action Plan submitted to the Kerala state government in 1997, and Periyar, Keralathinte Jeevanadi coauthored with Dr. C. M. Joy.

## Awards and honors

* Down to Earth "Joseph C. John" National Award (2007)
* Paristhithi Ratna Award (2011)
# Dhansiri–Zubza line

The Dhansiri–Zubza Line is a single-track railroad under construction between the two major cities of the Indian state of Nagaland—Dimapur and Kohima. The line starts from Dhansiri junction near Dimapur Railway Station to Kohima Zubza Railway Station. It is a part of Northeast Frontier Railway zone of Indian Railways.

## History

First announced in 2006, the line is currently expected to open in December 2029. As part of the Indian Railway's ambitious plan to connect all the capitals of the north-eastern states by broad gauge rail link, railway minister Suresh Prabhu laid the foundation stone of the 88-km rail line to bring Kohima, the capital of Nagaland, on the railway map of India. The project will be executed in three phases.
* The first phase involves the construction of Dhansiri to Shokhuvi (16 km) line.
* The second phase involves Shokhüvi to Khaibung. (30 km)
* The third phase involves Khaibung to Zubza. (45 km)

## Stations

Stations are in the following order on the Dhansiri–Zubza line (Dimapur-Imphal line): Dimapur, Dhansiripar, Shokhüvi, Molvom, Khaibung, Pherima, Pephema, Mengujuma and Kohima.
The alphabetical list of stations with codes is as follows:
| Station Code | Station Name | Location |
| DSPR | Dhansiripar Railway Station | Dhansiripar, Chümoukedima District |
| SHKV | Shokhüvi Railway Station | Shokhüvi, Chümoukedima District |
| MLVM | Molvom Railway Station | Molvom, Chümoukedima District |
| KIBNG | Khaibung Railway Station | Khaibung, Chümoukedima District |
| PERM | Pherima Railway Station | Pherima, Chümoukedima District |
| PPHA | Piphema Railway Station | Piphema, Chümoukedima District |
| MUJA | Mengujüma Railway Station | Mengujüma, Kohima District |
| ZUBZA | Kohima Zubza Railway Station | Sechü Zubza, Kohima District |

## Development
### Current status

As of July 2024, 52% work on the 82.5 km line from Dimapur to Zubza near Kohima has been completed, railway has requested the Nagaland Government to expedite the land acquisition process which is holding up progress on this rail link.
# Siberia (continent)

Siberia, also known as Siberian Craton, Angaraland (or simply Angara) and Angarida, is an ancient craton in the heart of Siberia. Today forming the Central Siberian Plateau, it formed an independent landmass prior to its fusion into Pangea during the Late Carboniferous-Permian. The Verkhoyansk Sea, a passive continental margin, was fringing the Siberian Craton to the east in what is now the East Siberian Lowland.
Angaraland was named in the 1880s by Austrian geologist Eduard Suess who erroneously believed that in the Paleozoic Era there were two large continents in the Northern Hemisphere: "Atlantis", which was North America connected to Europe via a peninsula (Greenland and Iceland), and "Angara-land", which would have been eastern Asia, named after the Angara River in Siberia.

## Precambrian history

About 2.5 billion years ago (in the Siderian Period), Siberia was part of a continent called Arctica, along with the Canadian Shield. Around 1.1 billion years ago (in the Stenian Period), Siberia became part of the supercontinent of Rodinia, a state of affairs which lasted until the Tonian about 750 million years ago when it broke up, and Siberia became part of the landmass of Protolaurasia. During the Ediacaran Period around 600 million years ago, Protolaurasia became part of the southern supercontinent of Pannotia but around 550 million years ago, both Pannotia and Protolaurasia split up to become the continents of Laurentia, Baltica and Siberia.

## Paleozoic history

Siberia was an independent continent through the early Paleozoic until, during the Carboniferous Period, it collided with the minor continent of Kazakhstania. A subsequent collision with Euramerica/Laurussia during the Late Carboniferous-Permian formed Pangea.

## Mesozoic and Cenozoic history

Pangaea split up during the Jurassic though Siberia stayed with Laurasia. Laurasia gradually split up during the Cretaceous with Siberia remaining part of present-day northeastern Eurasia. Today, Siberia forms part of the landmass of Afro-Eurasia. To the east it is joined to the North American Plate at the Chersky Range. In around 250 million years from now Siberia may be in the subtropical region and part of the new supercontinent of Pangaea Proxima.

## Features

* Akitkan Orogen
* Aldan Shield
* Anabar Shield
* Birekte terrane
* Daldyn terrane
* Magan terrane
* Olenyok Uplift
* Stanovoy tectonic zone
* Tunguska Basin
* Tungus terrane
# The Shadow in the Courtyard

The Shadow in the Courtyard (other English-language titles are Maigret Mystified and The Shadow Puppet; French: L'Ombre chinoise) is a detective novel by Belgian writer Georges Simenon, featuring his character inspector Jules Maigret. The novel was written in Antibes in December 1931 and was published a month later, in January 1932, by the Parisian publishing house Fayard.

## Translations

The book has been translated three times into English: in 1934 by Anthony Abbot as The Shadow in the Courtyard , in 1964 as Maigret Mystified by Jean Stewart, and in 2015 by Ros Schwartz as The Shadow Puppet.
The first German translation by Milo Dor and Reinhard Federmann was published by Kiepenheuer & Witsch in 1959. The new translation by Claus Sprick was published by Diogenes Verlag in 1982.

## Adaptations

The novel has been adapted five times for film and television: in Italian in 2004 as L'ombra cinese, with Sergio Castellitto in the main role and in 1966 as L'ombra cinese, with Gino Cervi in the lead role; in French in 2004 as L'ombre chinoise, with Bruno Cremer in the main role and in 1969 as L'Ombre chinoise with Jean Richard in the lead role; in English in 1961 as Shadow Play, with Rupert Davies in the main role.

## Reception

Anthony Boucher of The New York Times summarized the novel in 1964: "Maigret works against a background of respectable middle-class apartments, a cheap music hall and a sordid hotel in the Place Pigalle, all vividly realized, to solve a safe-robbery-plus-murder that reveals an unusually well-characterized killer".
# Tokyo Fiancée

Tokyo Fiancée (French: Ni d'Ève ni d'Adam "Neither Eve nor Adam") is an autobiographical novel by the Belgian writer Amélie Nothomb. It appeared on 20 August 2007 published by Éditions Albin Michel, with a film adaptation being released in 2014.
The novel is partially concurrent with Nothomb's earlier novel, Fear and Trembling.

## Plot

Amélie, a Belgian woman born in Japan, returns to her childhood home of Tokyo and dreams of living there. Amélie believes that the most effective way to learn Japanese is to teach French, so she meets Rinri, a sophomore studying French. The two become friends and lovers as they go from teacher to student.
The couple experience cultural differences. Amélie likes to taste Japanese food, while Rinri likes Western food. He prepares Japanese food for Amélie, but does not eat it himself. The Japanese things that Amélie admires are of no interest to Rinri. Rinri takes Amélie back to her memories of Japan. Amélie's Japanese improves rapidly thanks to Rinri, and so does Rinri's French.
When Rinri proposes to Amélie, she accepts but feels uncertain about how she feels about him. Instead of going through with the marriage, Amélie returns to Europe when her employment contract with Yumimoto ends and does not contact Rinri. Many years later, she returns to Japan to promote her latest book. She is reunited with Rinri at a book signing, where she warmly greets him as a long-lost brother.

## Awards

The novel was nominated for the Prix Goncourt in 2007 and the Prix Renaudot 2007. It won Prix de Flore in 2007.

## Press

* 30 May 2009 Lotus Reads: "a contemporary love story, where the woman's love of independence trumps her desire to be loved and needed."
* 5 May 2009 Raintaxi: "Nothomb offers no false resolution of the novel’s conflict between personal freedom and emotional intimacy, and this unresolved tension makes Tokyo Fiancée convincing and compelling."
* 4 April 2009 Amélie Nothomb Live on the Leonard Lopate Show
* 19 February 2009 The Asian Review of Books: "Tokyo Fiancee is sparse, sardonic, intelligent, cross-culturally aware, simultaneously detached and engage"
* 19 February 2009 The Temple News: "Tokyo Fiancée is either a love story about language or a language story about love."
* 15 February 2009 Metropolis (Japan): "Nothomb skillfully uses the pair’s language exchange and intercultural relationship to offer deep insights into, and make sharp comments on, Japanese traditional culture and Bubble Era society."

## Adaptations

Tokyo Fiancée was adapted to the cinema in 2015 by Stefan Liberski. Amélie is played by the Belgian actress Pauline Étienne.
# Luizinho Lopes

Luiz Júnior de Souza Lopes (born 8 October 1981), known as Luizinho Lopes, is a Brazilian football manager and former player who played as a midfielder. He is the current head coach of Paysandu.

## Career

Born in Pau dos Ferros, Rio Grande do Norte, Lopes was an América de Natal youth graduate, and went on to feature in the first team squad for three years before leaving. He subsequently represented Santa Cruz de Natal, Paulista and Chapecoense before retiring in 2008 at the age of 27, due to injuries.
After retiring, Lopes was an under-20 coach at his first club América, and later worked as an assistant of Leandro Sena at Treze and Roberto Fernandes at Remo in the 2014 season. He returned to América in 2015, now as an assistant, before being named head coach of Globo FC on 30 March 2016.
Lopes led Globo to a first-ever promotion to the Série C in 2017, but asked to leave the club on 9 February 2018. Eleven days later, he took over fellow third division side Confiança, but was sacked on 24 July.
Lopes returned to América on 20 September 2018, after being presented as head coach of the club for the 2019 season. Dismissed the following 1 February, he was named at the helm of Treze on 26 June 2019, but was relieved from his duties on 18 July.
On 17 February 2020, Lopes was named head coach of Uberlândia, but left the club on 12 August to take over Manaus FC in the third tier. He left the club on 1 December, but returned on 11 March 2021, replacing Luizinho Vieira.
Despite winning the 2021 Campeonato Amazonense, Lopes resigned from Manaus on 24 May of that year, and was named Jacuipense head coach on 2 August. He also resigned from the latter 21 days later, after just two matches, and returned to Confiança just hours later, with the side now in the Série B.
On 24 November 2021, despite the club's relegation, Lopes renewed his contract with Confiança for a further year, but was sacked on 13 April 2022. On 11 November, he was appointed at the helm of Brusque for the upcoming campaign.
Lopes won the 2023 Recopa Catarinense with Brusque, also reaching the 2023 Campeonato Catarinense finals and achieving promotion from the 2023 Série C. On 30 October of that year, he signed a new one-year deal.
Lopes was sacked by the Quadricolor on 20 May 2024, following a 4–0 loss to Santos. Three days later, he replaced Márcio Fernandes at the helm of fellow second division side Vila Nova, but was also dismissed on 20 October.
On 10 February 2025, Lopes was announced as head coach of Paysandu, again replacing Fernandes.

## Honours
### Coach

Manaus
* Campeonato Amazonense: 2021
Brusque
* Recopa Catarinense: 2023
# Mars (drag queen)

Mars is an American drag queen, performance artist, and event producer based in Portland, Oregon.

## Career

Between 2018 and 2020, Mars created, produced, and starred in the monthly series Haute Glue at Black Water Bar, which provided space for many transgender and genderqueer performance artists to explore their genders and creativity on stage, and was commemorated in the feature documentary Goodbye Haute Glue (2021).
Mars began collaborating with fellow drag artist Max Little in 2019, with their first co-production of a drag reimagining of the musical Little Shop of Horrors, as "Little Punk Rock Drag Show of Horrors". Since 2021, she has been creating and performing in the experimental variety web series with her collaborators, Magic Night at the Trans Bar with Max and Mars and Given and Urks and Friends! The show has been described as "an unapologetically queer (trans and weird) take on Tim & Eric's absurdist humor". In June 2024, the four drag artists were featured at Lincoln City, Oregon's first Pride festival.
Mars was one of dozens on performers and media personalities who participated in Drag-a-thon, the successful attempt at setting a Guinness World Record for the longest drag stage show, held during July 10–12, 2023, at the drag venue Darcelle XV Showplace. According to reporter Courtney Vaughn, "Mars is an absolute sexpot, rocking auburn '70s hair to Heart's "Magic Man." No one will ever be as sexy as Mars, so get over it now."
Through Max & Mars Present, she has been producing the "high concept" two-year long series "Space:The Drag Show", in which she portrays the planet and goddess Mars.

## Personal life

Mars has been in an off-stage collaboration and romantic relationship with co-producer Max Little since 2019. She is transgender.
# Temple University Graduate Students Association

The Temple University Graduate Students Association (TUGSA) is a graduate employee union that is located at Temple University in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, in the United States.

## History

During the fall of 2001, the Labor Relations Board of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania ruled that graduate students at Temple University must be classified as employees of the university and, as such employees, had the right to unionize.
On March 28, 2001, graduate students at Temple University voted 290 to 16 to form a graduate student union and begin collective bargaining to improve their pay and benefits. It became known as the Temple University Graduate Students Association (also known as TUGSA).
Although Temple executives filed a challenge, in May 2001, to the state labor board's ruling, arguing for a second time that, although graduate students were "paid to teach undergraduates and assist professors in their research," they were still "primarily students and therefore should not have the right to unionize." After deliberating, the state labor board ruled in favor of the students, allowing TUGSA to proceed with its unionization efforts. In June and September 2001, TUGSA members participated in public rallies to pressure Temple's leadership to agree to collective bargaining.
TUGSA subsequently won the battle on September 26, 2001, when Temple's board of trustees voted to recognize the union. Its members ratified TUGSA's first contract with the university on May 18, 2002, after the trustees had voted to approve it on May 14.
Although graduate employees had formed unions in other states since 1970, the TUGSA contract marked the first time that graduate employees in Pennsylvania were able to successfully bargain a contract with their employer. TUGSA is affiliated with the American Federation of Teachers/AFL–CIO.
On November 11, 2022, TUGSA members voted 99% in favor of authorizing a strike. On January 31, 2023, TUGSA officially went on strike, citing grievances with Temple University Administration over negotiating a new collective bargaining agreement. An initial tentative agreement would be voted down by union membership, with 83% of members voting and 92% rejecting the deal. A second tentative agreement would be reached, with 97% voting in favor of the deal. The strike lasted 42 days, attracting attention from local politicians like Malcolm Kenyatta, as well as national figures like Bernie Sanders.

## First contract

Like the first contract for GSOC at New York University, the first TUGSA contract resulted in significant improvements for the graduate employees in terms of their healthcare and wages. The contract was also significant in that it marked the first time that Temple University allowed same sex domestic partners to enroll in its health plan.