OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Carlo Pellegrini (bishop)

Carlo Pellegrini (1613 – 3 May 1678) was a Roman Catholic prelate who served as Bishop of Avellino e Frigento (1673–1678).

## Biography

In 1613, Carlo Pellegrini was born in Castrovillari, Italy. On 13 March 1673, he was appointed during the papacy of Pope Clement X as Bishop of Avellino e Frigento. On 16 April 1673, he was consecrated bishop by Francesco Maria Febei, Titular Archbishop of Tarsus, with Pier Antonio Capobianco, Bishop Emeritus of Lacedonia, and Giuseppe di Giacomo, Bishop of Bovino, serving as co-consecrators. He served as Bishop of Avellino e Frigento until his death on 3 May 1678.
# Edward Gleason

Edward Francis Gleason (November 9, 1869 – April 9, 1944) was an American sport shooter who competed in the 1912 Summer Olympics.

## Biography

He was born on November 9, 1869, in Hyannis, Massachusetts. In 1912 he won the gold medal as member of the American team in the team clay pigeons competition. In the individual trap event he finished ninth. He died on April 9, 1944.
# Gary Wright (cricketer)

Gary Wright (born 9 November 1970) is an Australian cricketer. He played in one first-class match for South Australia in 1992/93.
# Mwandishi

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Rolling Stone Jazz Record Guide | |
| The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings | |
Mwandishi is the ninth album by jazz pianist Herbie Hancock, released in 1971. It is the first album to officially feature Hancock’s ‘Mwandishi’ sextet consisting of reed player Bennie Maupin, trumpeter Eddie Henderson, trombonist Julian Priester, bassist Buster Williams and drummer Billy Hart.

## Background

This album is one of Hancock's first departures from the traditional idioms of jazz, as well as the beginning of an original and creative style which eventually appealed to a wider audience. In addition, Mwandishi was Hancock's attempt at continuing the musical principles and styles he explored in his previous experiences with Miles Davis (on the album In A Silent Way, for instance). Hancock's previous explorations of jazz fusion included Fat Albert Rotunda, an album related to the TV special ‘’Hey, Hey, Hey, It's Fat Albert’’.
Mwandishi was recorded at Wally Heider Studios Studio C, in San Francisco, California in January 1971, by Hancock's Mwandishi Sextet. The recording incorporated progressive notions of funk, jazz, and rock.
The tracks on Mwandishi include "Ostinato," the time signature of which is 15/8, "You'll Know When You Get There," and "Wandering Spirit Song." "Wandering Spirit Song" features Hancock's extensive use of tension and release, in which he builds the tension of the song by crescendos and an increasing number of musical voices, and then releases the tension with long held chords on his synthesizer.
Mwandishi ("composer") is the Swahili name Hancock adopted during the late 1960s and early 1970s. The members of the Sextet each adopted a Swahili name: Mchezaji ("player," someone who plays a game) for Buster Williams, Jabali ("strong as a rock") for Billy Hart, Mganga ("doctor," whose traditional functions include exorcism, prophecy, and the removal of spells) for Eddie Henderson, Mwile ("body", from Swahili mwili) for Bennie Maupin, Pepo Mtoto ("demon baby") for Julian Priester, and Ndugu ("brother") for Leon Chancler.

## Release history

Mwandishi, along with Fat Albert Rotunda and Crossings, was reissued in one set as Mwandishi: The Complete Warner Bros. Recordings in 1994 and as The Warner Bros. Years (1969-1972) in 2014.

## Track listing

All songs composed by Herbie Hancock except where noted.

## Personnel

* Mwandishi / Herbie Hancock – Fender Rhodes piano
* Mchezaji / Buster Williams – bass
* Jabali / Billy Hart – drums
* Mganga / Eddie Henderson – trumpet, flugelhorn
* Mwile / Bennie Maupin – bass clarinet, alto flute, piccolo
* Pepo Mtoto / Julian Priester – tenor trombone, bass trombone
with
* Leon "Ndugu" Chancler – drums and percussion on "Ostinato (Suite for Angela)"
* José "Chepito" Areas – congas and timbales on "Ostinato (Suite for Angela)"
* Ronnie Montrose – guitar on "Ostinato (Suite for Angela)"
# Steffen Puttkammer

Steffen Puttkammer (born 30 September 1988) is a German professional footballer who plays as a defender for SV Meppen.

## Career

Puttkammer began playing football at Heidmühler SV before moving on to VfB Oldenburg. In 2007, he moved to Oberliga side SV Wilhelmshaven where he played 22 matches in his debut season. A year later he joined BV Cloppenburg, but was dropped only two weeks later and subsequently joined FC Oberneuland who played in the Regionalliga Nord. Here Puttkammer played his first Regionalliga matches, before returning to Wilhelmshaven in 2009, after the club had won promotion to the Regionalliga. In the summer of 2013, Puttkammer joined 1. FC Magdeburg where he established himself in the first team, and eventually won promotion to the 3. Liga in the 2014–15 Regionalliga season. Puttkammer's good performances saw his contract extended by two years until June 2017.

## Honours

SV Wilhelmshaven
* Lower Saxony Cup: 2006–07, 2009–10
1. FC Magdeburg
* Regionalliga Nordost: 2014–15
* Saxony-Anhalt Cup: 2013–14
# Ben Page

Ben Page (born April 9, 1985, in Woodstock, Georgia) is a former American soccer player.

## Career
### College

Page played college soccer at Lipscomb University, where he earned four consecutive All-Conference Honors in his four-year career, and was the Carolina Gamecock Tournament MVP.
During his college years Page also played with the Southern California Seahorses in the USL Premier Development League.

### Professional

Undrafted by Major League Soccer out of college, Page signed with Charlotte Eagles in 2008 . He made his professional debut on August 1, 2008, in Charlotte's 2008 season opener against Pittsburgh Riverhounds. He made 10 appearances in total for the Eagles in 2008, helping the team to the USL Second Division regular season title.
# Khiriyawan

Khiriyawan village is a small village in Gaya district, Bihar, India.

## Demographics

As of the 2011 census, the population was 2,839 - 1,503 males and 1,336 are females giving a sex ratio of 889 which was lower than the state average of 918 There were 487 children 6 or younger, which was 17.15% of the village population. The literacy rate was 66.75% better than the state average of 61.80% Male literacy was 75.26% and female literacy was 57.37%.
This village is situated in wazirganj tehsil. Wazirganj(sakardas)is the area of sirmour Rajput caste. In this village Most of the peoples are Rajputs of the Sirmaur clan.

## Location

Transport to the village is mainly by train or by bus. The nearest main railway station is Gaya, and the local railway station is Wazirgunj. The local market is 4 km away at Wazirgunj, and the main town is the city of Gaya 25 km away.

## Economy

The village is in an almost dry area. The main source of employment is agriculture.
# Bertram Stapleton

Bertram Stapleton (born 19 October 1970) is a Vincentian cricketer. He played in three first-class and seven List A matches for the Windward Islands from 1994 to 2003.
# Athletics at the 2010 Commonwealth Games – Men's shot put

The Men's shot put at the 2010 Commonwealth Games as part of the athletics programme was held at the Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium on Wednesday 6 October and Thursday 7 October 2010.

## Records

| World Record | 23.12 | Randy Barnes | USA | Westwood, Los Angeles, USA | 20 May 1990 |
| Games Record | 20.91 | Justin Anlezark | AUS | Manchester, England | 31 July 2002 |

## Results
### Qualifying round

Qualification: Qualifying Performance 19.00 (Q) or at least 12 best performers (q) advance to the Final.
| Rank | Athlete | 1 | 2 | 3 | Result | Notes |
| 1 | Dylan Armstrong (CAN) | 20.01 | | | 20.01 | Q |
| 2 | Dorian Scott (JAM) | 18.85 | 19.59 | | 19.59 | Q |
| 3 | Dale Stevenson (AUS) | x | 18.36 | 19.34 | 19.34 | Q |
| 4 | Carl Myerscough (ENG) | 18.54 | 18.82 | 18.79 | 18.79 | q |
| 5 | Om Prakash Karhana (IND) | 17.51 | 17.58 | 18.48 | 18.48 | q |
| 6 | Scott Rider (ENG) | 17.08 | 18.02 | 17.72 | 18.02 | q |
| 7 | Sourabh Vij (IND) | 17.16 | x | 16.41 | 17.16 | q |
| 8 | Ryan Jones (WAL) | 15.76 | x | 16.95 | 16.95 | q |
| 9 | Emanuele Fuamatu (SAM) | 16.55 | 16.75 | x | 16.75 | q |
| 10 | Georgios Arestis (CYP) | 16.33 | x | 16.74 | 16.74 | q |
| 11 | Raymond Brown (JAM) | 15.92 | 16.31 | 16.22 | 16.31 | q |
| 12 | Zane Duquemin (JER) | 15.63 | 16.01 | 15.13 | 16.01 | q |
| 13 | Petros Mitsides (CYP) | 15.28 | 15.44 | 15.50 | 15.50 | |
| 14 | Fakapelu Sileti (TUV) | 10.96 | 9.71 | 12.62 | 12.62 | NR |
| | Raobu Tarawa (KIR) | | | | DNS | |

### Final

| Rank | Athlete | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | Result | Notes |
| | Dylan Armstrong (CAN) | 19.99 | x | 20.76 | x | 20.47 | 21.02 | 21.02 | GR |
| | Dorian Scott (JAM) | 20.19 | x | x | 19.83 | 19.70 | 20.03 | 20.19 | |
| | Dale Stevenson (AUS) | 19.21 | 19.99 | 19.80 | x | 19.44 | 19.76 | 19.99 | PB |
| 4 | Carl Myerscough (ENG) | 19.74 | 19.16 | x | x | 18.99 | x | 19.74 | |
| 5 | Om Prakash Karhana (IND) | x | 19.11 | x | 19.51 | 18.90 | 19.21 | 19.51 | |
| 6 | Sourabh Vij (IND) | 17.68 | 18.22 | 18.09 | 18.60 | x | x | 18.60 | |
| 7 | Georgios Arestis (CYP) | 17.50 | 17.86 | 17.53 | 18.01 | 18.20 | x | 18.20 | |
| 8 | Scott Rider (ENG) | 17.44 | 17.72 | 17.48 | 17.50 | 17.60 | 17.73 | 17.73 | |
| 9 | Emanuele Fuamatu (SAM) | 17.15 | 17.04 | 16.87 | | | | 17.15 | |
| 10 | Ryan Jones (WAL) | 16.07 | 16.39 | 16.66 | | | | 16.66 | |
| 11 | Raymond Brown (JAM) | 16.64 | x | x | | | | 16.64 | |
| 12 | Zane Duquemin (JER) | x | x | 15.97 | | | | 15.97 | |
# Frank Turay

Frank Sima Turay Tucker (born 20 December 1976) is a Sierra Leonean sprinter.

## Career

He competed in the men's 4 × 400 metres relay at the 1996 Summer Olympics.
# Chelydra

Chelydra is one of the two extant genera of the snapping turtle family, Chelydridae, the other being Macrochelys, the much larger alligator snapping turtle. The snapping turtles are native to the Americas, with Chelydra having three species, one in North America and two in Central America, one of which is also found in northwestern South America.

## Species

The genus Chelydra has the following species:
* Chelydra acutirostris (W. Peters, 1862) – South American snapping turtle
* Chelydra rossignonii (Bocourt, 1868) – Central American snapping turtle
* Chelydra serpentina (Linnaeus, 1758) – common snapping turtle (North America)
* Chelydra floridana†
* Chelydra laticarinata†
* Chelydra sculpta†
The three extant Chelydra species were once all considered to be several subspecies of Chelydra serpentina, along with a fourth subspecies in Florida, Chelydra serpentina osceola. C. s. osceola is now considered to be synonymous with C. serpentina.
# Athletics at the 2010 Commonwealth Games – Women's 3000 metres steeplechase

The Women's 3000 metres steeplechase at the 2010 Commonwealth Games as part of the athletics programme was held at the Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium on Saturday 9 October 2010.

## Records

| World Record | 8:58.81 | Gulnara Samitova-Galkina | RUS | Beijing, China | 17 August 2008 |
| Games Record | 9:19.51 | Dorcus Inzikuru | UGA | Melbourne, Australia | 22 March 2006 |

## Results

| Rank | Athlete | Time | Notes |
| | Milcah Chemos Cheywa (KEN) | 9:40.96 | |
| | Mercy Wanjiru Njoroge (KEN) | 9:41.54 | |
| | Gladys Jerotich Kipkemoi (KEN) | 9:52.51 | |
| 4 | Helen Clitheroe (ENG) | 9:56.37 | |
| 5 | Sudha Singh (IND) | 9:57.63 | PB |
| 6 | Lennie Waite (SCO) | 10:02.12 | |
| 7 | Tina Brown (ENG) | 10:13.34 | |
| 8 | Jaisha Orchatteri Puthita Veetil (IND) | 10:20.83 | |
| 9 | Priyanka Singh Patel (IND) | 10:26.48 | |
# Asopos (Boeotia)

The Asopos (Greek: Ασωπός, referred to in Latin sources as Asopus) is a river in Boeotia and northern Attica, Greece. In antiquity, it formed the border between the cities of Thebes and Plataea. The Battle of Plataea was fought on its banks. According to Pausanias (5.14.3) the Boeotian Asopus can produce the tallest reeds of any river.
Its source is on the northern slope of the Cithaeron mountain, southwest of Thebes. It empties into the South Euboean Gulf, near Skala Oropou. Its total length is 57 km. Its basin is 718 km$^2$. The Asopos flows along the following places, from the source downstream: Lefktra, Agios Thomas, Oinofyta, Sykamino, Skala Oropou. The river is polluted with hexavalent chromium due to industrial activity.

## Mythology

Pausanias (9.1.1) cites Plataean tradition that Asopus was ancient king of that region in succession to King Cithaeron who gave his name to the mountain as King Asopus gave his name to the river and that the city Plataea was named after Plataea daughter of the river Asopus. Pausanias then comments that he thinks that this eponymous Plataea was daughter of King Asopus rather than of the river Asopus.
Oroe, a tributary river of Boeotian Asopus is termed by Herodotus (9.51.2) and Pausanias (9.4.4) daughter of Asopus. Pausanias says that the Boeotian city of Thespiae was named either from Thespia, daughter of Asopus or from Thespius, a descendant of Erechtheus who came there from Athens. This Thespius is otherwise unknown to us. Finally Antiope mother of Amphion and Zethus by Zeus is sometimes a daughter of Asopus.
Statius's Thebaid tells of the warrior Hypseus, mortal son of Asopus, who leads the men of Alalcomene, Itone, Midea, Arne, Aulida, Graea, Plataea, Pleteon, and Anthedon. This Hypseus is slain by Capaneus.
# Arcola High School

Arcola High School (AHS) is a public high school in Arcola, Illinois, United States. It is part of the Arcola Community Unit School District 306.

## Athletics

Arcola's High School athletes participate in the Lincoln Prairie Conference and are members of the Illinois High School Association. There is a broad range of sporting activities in which the students participate, currently numbering at least five different sports for boys and six for girls.
Boys: baseball, basketball, football, golf, track and field.
Girls: basketball, cheerleading, golf, softball, track and field, and volleyball.

### Athletic honors

* Football: 1977–78 (2nd), 1978–79 (1st), 1985–86 (1st), 1988–89 (1st), 1991–92 (2nd), 1995–96 (2nd), 2015–16 (1st)
* Boys' Track: 2014–15 (3rd)

## Notable alumni

* Terry Miller (1964), former NFL player
# Hawaiian tropical dry forests

Hawaiian tropical dry forests are a tropical dry broadleaf forest ecoregion in the Hawaiian Islands. They cover an area of 6,600 km$^2$ (2,500 sq mi) on the leeward side of the main islands and the summits of Niʻihau and Kahoʻolawe. These forests are either seasonal or sclerophyllous. Annual rainfall is less than 127 cm (50 in) and may be as low as 25 cm (9.8 in). The rainy season there lasts from November to March.
Dominant tree species include koa (Acacia koa), koaiʻa (A. koaia), ʻakoko (Euphorbia spp.), ʻōhiʻa lehua (Metrosideros polymorpha), lonomea (Sapindus oahuensis), māmane (Sophora chrysophylla), loulu (Pritchardia spp.), lama (Diospyros sandwicensis), olopua (Nestegis sandwicensis), wiliwili (Erythrina sandwicensis), ʻohe makai (Polyscias sandwicensis), and ʻiliahi (Santalum spp.). Endemic plant species include hau heleʻula (Kokia cookei), uhiuhi (Caesalpinia kavaiensis), and Gouania spp. The palila (Loxioides bailleui), a Hawaiian honeycreeper, is restricted to this habitat type.

## Prehistoric dry forests

The forests' plant composition changed following the arrival of Polynesians, even excluding the deliberate introduction of non-native species. Fossilized pollen has shown that loulu forests with an understory of Ka palupalu o Kanaloa (Kanaloa kahoolawensis) and ʻaʻaliʻi (Dodonaea viscosa) existed on the islands' leeward lowlands from at least before 1210 B.C. until 1565 A.D. Populations of loulu and ʻaʻaliʻi remain in diminished form, while only two Ka palupalu o Kanaloa specimens have ever been seen in the wild.

## Maui

The Auwahi Dryland Forest Restoration Project recreated a substantial forest with exclusively native species from invasive Kukui grasses on the slopes of Haleakala on the island of Maui.
# 1959 News of the World Snooker Plus Tournament

The 1959 News of the World Snooker Plus Tournament was a professional snooker tournament sponsored by the News of the World. The event was played under the Snooker Plus rules, a variant of snooker with two additional colours (orange and purple). The tournament was won by Joe Davis with Fred Davis finishing in second place. It was the eleventh and final News of the World Tournament, which ran from 1949/50 to 1959.

## Snooker plus

| Colour | Value |
| Red | 1 point |
| Yellow | 2 points |
| Green | 3 points |
| Brown | 4 points |
| Blue | 5 points |
| Pink | 6 points |
| Black | 7 points |
| Orange | 8 points |
| Purple | 10 points |
Snooker plus was a variant of snooker created by Joe Davis in 1959 with two additional colours, orange (8 points) and purple (10 points). The orange spot was midway between the pink and blue, while the purple spot was midway between the brown and blue. If a frame ended in a tie, the purple was re-spotted on the black spot. The extra colours allowed a maximum break of 210. This variant failed to gain popularity but has appeared in some video games such as the World Snooker Championship series.

## Format

There were three competitors, Joe Davis, Fred Davis and John Pulman, competing for prize money of £750. Matches were of 25 frames over two days. Each played the other, three times. All matches were played in Burroughes Hall, London.

## Results

Joe Davis made the first century break, 108, on the opening day of the tournament.
Joe Davis made sure of victory by beating John Pulman in the penultimate match. Fred Davis lost the last match 13–12, but he had needed to win only 11 frames to finish in second place ahead of Pulman.
| Winner | Score | Loser | Dates |
| Joe Davis | 17–8 | Fred Davis | 26–27 October |
| John Pulman | 15–10 | Fred Davis | 28–29 October |
| Joe Davis | 14–11 | John Pulman | 30–31 October |
| John Pulman | 14–11 | Fred Davis | 9–10 November |
| Joe Davis | 15–10 | John Pulman | 11–12 November |
| Fred Davis | 15–10 | Joe Davis | 13–14 November |
| Fred Davis | 16–9 | John Pulman | 16–17 November |
| Joe Davis | 14–11 | John Pulman | 18–19 November |
| Joe Davis | 13–12 | Fred Davis | 20–21 November |
Table
| Pos | Player | Pld | MW | FW | Prize |
| 1 | Joe Davis | 6 | 5 | 83 | £400 |
| 2 | Fred Davis | 6 | 2 | 72 | £250 |
| 3 | John Pulman | 6 | 2 | 70 | £100 |
The positions were determined firstly by the number of matches won (MW) and, in the event of a tie, the number of frames won (FW).

## Century breaks

The following century breaks were made at the tournament.
* 117, 115, 108 – Joe Davis
* 112, 104 – John Pulman
* 112 – Fred Davis
# Joe Dawes

Joseph Henry Dawes (born 29 August 1970) is an Australian cricket coach and former player. He played for the Queensland Bulls in Australian domestic cricket as a right-arm fast bowler.
He spent much of his early career in and out of the side due to the success of Michael Kasprowicz, Andy Bichel and Adam Dale. In 2001–02 he enjoyed his first full season when Kasprowicz got injured and Bichel returned to the Test side. He cemented his spot in the side and was a regular until a career ending knee injury in 2005. He finished as Queensland's eighth-highest wicket-taker of all time with 238 victims at 24.94 from his 64 matches. His best season with the Bulls came in 2001–02 with 49 wickets, topping the Pura Cup wicket tally. 43 and 46 wickets came in his next few seasons as he helped Queensland to claim back-to-back titles.
He has also played cricket at Middlesex and for the Marylebone Cricket Club.
In February 2012 he was appointed as the bowling coach of the India national cricket team. He replaced Eric Simons.
In March 2018, Dawes was appointed the head coach of the Papua New Guinea national cricket team. He vacated the role in March 2021.
# Athletics at the 2010 Commonwealth Games – Women's marathon

The Women's Marathon at the 2010 Commonwealth Games as part of the athletics programme was held at the Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium on Thursday 14 October 2010.

## Results

| Rank | Athlete | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| | Irene Kosgei | Kenya | 2:34:32 | |
| | Irene Mogake | Kenya | 2:34:43 | |
| | Lisa Weightman | Australia | 2:35:25 | |
| 4 | Beata Naigambo | Namibia | 2:36:43 | |
| 5 | Rose Nyangacha | Kenya | 2:37:39 | |
| 6 | Michelle Ross-Cope | England | 2:46:13 | |
| 7 | Epiphanie Nyirabarame | Rwanda | 2:48:24 | |
| 8 | Helen Decker | England | 2:49:24 | |
| 9 | Holly Rush | England | 2:49:24 | |
| 10 | Restituta Joseph | Tanzania | 2:57:36 | |
| 11 | Preethi Lakshmi | India | 3:08:14 | |
| 12 | Mamohau Tene | Lesotho | 3:11:36 | |
| 13 | Winile Mnisi | Swaziland | 3:18:32 | |
| 14 | Lineo Lebotha | Lesotho | 3:24:33 | |
| 15 | Refiloe Khechane | Lesotho | 3:24:35 | |
| – | Lisa Flint | Australia | | DNF |
# Wiebke Nulle

Wiebke Nulle (born 5 June 1980) is an athlete from Germany. She competes in archery. She was born in Wilhelmshaven.

## Biography

Nulle represented Germany at the 2004 Summer Olympics. She placed 40th in the women's individual ranking round with a 72-arrow score of 620. In the first round of elimination, she faced 25th-ranked Zekiye Keskin Satir of Turkey. Nulle nearly pulled off an upset, tying the match at 135 after the initial 18 arrows. However, she was defeated 10-7 in the first tie-breaker, leading to a final ranking of 48th overall in women's individual archery. Nulle was also a member of the 7th-place German team in the women's team archery competition.
# Dawid Stachyra

Dawid Stachyra (born 15 August 1985) is a speedway rider from Poland.

## Career

He rode in the top tier of British Speedway riding for the Poole Pirates during the 2013 Elite League speedway season. He started his speedway career in England riding for the Ipswich Witches in 2009.
In 2016 he signed for Berwick Bandits and in 2017, he won the Argentine Championship.