OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Blake's hitch

The Blake's hitch is a friction hitch commonly used by arborists and tree climbers as an ascending knot. Unlike other common climbing hitches, which often use a loop of cord, the Blake's hitch is formed using the end of a rope. Although it is a stable knot, it is often backed up with a stopper knot, such as a figure-of-eight knot, for safety. It is used for both ascending and descending, and is preferred by many arborists over other hitches, such as the taut-line hitch, as it is less prone to binding.

## History

The first known presentation of this knot was made by Heinz Prohaska in an Austrian guides periodical in 1981; in 1990, he presented it in a caving journal, Nylon Highway. Separately, Jason Blake discovered the knot for himself and presented it to the arborist community in a letter to Arbor Age in 1994, after which it was enthusiastically adopted by arborists. It has since become well known under the name "Blake's hitch."

## Usage

This hitch has two conventional forms – the 4/2 and the 5/3 – although other variations are possible.
The 4/2 version has four total turns, with the tail passing up through the bottom two.
The 5/3 version has five total turns, with the tail passing up through the bottom three.
The hitch is dressed and set tight enough to provide enough grip for the applied load without being tighter than necessary.
This hitch is most commonly used with 12-13mm (1/2 inch) static climbing ropes.
To prevent failure in slippery rope Heinz advises adding a round turn to the 4/2 knot, creating a 5/2.
To prevent failure due to rope stiffness, both add a round turn and tuck the tail one full turn higher, resulting in the 5/3.

## Tying

After passing the tail round the standing end, the tail then must pass back behind the standing line and up through the desired number of turns of the coil.
In practice it helps to insert the thumb under the lower turns to facilitate threading the tail.
A stopper knot is added to the tail after tying to prevent failure.
Incorrect tying - by not passing the tail behind the standing line after looping - can lead to failure.
# Confederación Empresarial de Economia Social

The Confederación Empresarial Española de la Economía Social (CEPES) (English: Spanish Confederation of Social Economy Companies or Spanish Social Economy Business Confederation) is an organization who represents the companies of the social economy in Spain.
Founded on 1992, the organization has 23 partners who organize themselves in the Spanish independent communities through 200 structures of support.
The CEPES objectives include:
* To integrate to all the sector of Spanish social economy.
* To be spokesman of these social restlessness, working in coherence with the European expositions and more explicitly with the defined thing in the organ of unitary representation of the European social economy (SOCIAL ECONOMY EUROPE - previously known as CEP-CMAF).
* To be a specialized observer of the growth and evolution of the social economy, analyzing its development and proposing favorecedores forms and processes that support the social cohesion.
* To develop formativos and orientative systems that harness the capacities of the entrepreneur.
* To cause instruments that facilitate the enterprise interchange and its commercial management from the possibilities of the internationalization.
* To coordinate, the "Red Euromediterránea de Economía Social" (Greece, Italy, France, Portugal and Spain) with two objectives:
** to homogenizar the concept of social economy in the south of Europe.
** to try a better competitive balance of this type of companies in all the River basin, specially considering that in the 2010 will settle down as zone of free commerce.
* To represent the social economy of Spain in the European forums.
# Gobburi Jagga Raya

Vijayanagara Empire :
Ruling dynasties :
Sangama dynastyHarihara I1336–1356Bukka Raya I1356–1377Harihara Raya II1377–1404Virupaksha Raya1404–1405Bukka Raya II1405–1406Deva Raya I1406–1422Ramachandra Raya1422Vira Vijaya Bukka Raya1422–1424Deva Raya II1424–1446Mallikarjuna Raya1446–1465Virupaksha Raya II1465–1485Praudha Raya1485 :
Saluva dynastySaluva Narasimha Deva Raya1485–1491Thimma Bhupala1491Narasimha Raya II1491–1505 :
Tuluva dynastyTuluva Narasa Nayaka1491–1503Vira Narasimha Raya1503–1509Krishna Deva Raya1509–1529Achyuta Deva Raya1529–1542Venkata I1542Sadasiva Raya1542–1570 :
Aravidu dynastyRama Raya1542–1565Tirumala Deva Raya1565–1572Sriranga I1572–1586Venkata II1586–1614Sriranga II1614Rama Deva Raya1617–1632Venkata III1632–1642Sriranga III1642–1646 :
vte :
Gobburi Jagga Raya (1614–1617 CE) was a de facto King of Vijayanagara Empire on behalf adopted nephew named Chenga Raya, a rival claimant to the Vijaynagara thorne. He was the brother of Venkata II's favourite Queen Obayamma who was bequeathed the Pulicat region and belonged to the Gobburi family of Nayaks under the Vijayanagar Empire.

## Life

In 1614, after the death of Venkata II, Jagga Raya murdered Sriranga II the succeeding King and his family, but Rama Deva Raya, Sriranga II's son escape from Vellore. The murder of the royal family created shock and horror throughout the kingdom, fomenting hatred of Jagga Raya and his group.
Thus Many nobles and chieftains deserted the Jagga Raya faction and joined Rama Deva Raya's camp, which backed a legal royal claimant. He help from the Nayaks of Gingee and Madurai, both eager to get out of the Vijayanagara bond, to attack Rama Deva and his alliance.

### Battle of Toppur

Jagga Raya and his allies, the Nayaks of Madurai, Nayaks of Gingee, Chera ruler and Portuguese from the coast assembled a large army near Tiruchirapalli. Both the Armies met at the Toppur, at an open field on the northern banks of River Cauvery, between Tiruchirapalli and Grand Anicut in late 1616.
In the Battle Jagga Raya's troops could not withstand the aggression generated by the imperial forces. Yachama Nayakadu, the Nayak of Kalahasti and Raghunatha Nayaka, the generals of the imperial camp led their forces with great discipline. Jagga Raya was slain by Yachama, and his army was broken in the ranks which subsequently took flight by early 1617.
# Weston-under-Lizard

Weston-under-Lizard is a village and former civil parish, now in the parish of Blymhill and Weston-under-Lizard, in the South Staffordshire district of Staffordshire, England. It is known as Weston-under-Lizard (the name of a hill in nearby Shropshire) to distinguish it from Weston-on-Trent. It should not be confused with the village of Weston, to the north east of Stafford. In 1961 the parish had a population of 294. On 1 April 1986 the parish was abolished and merged with Blymhill to form "Blymhill and Weston-under-Lizard".
The village is on the A5 (here following the course of Watling Street), and is very close to the county boundary with Shropshire. Nearby places are Blymhill, within Staffordshire, and Tong in Shropshire. To the south of the village is Weston Park, the ancestral home of the Earls of Bradford and the venue for the V Festival. Associated with the Hall, there is the parish church of St. Andrew, where Honora Sneyd was buried.
A variation in the spelling of the village name may be seen in an old Law record.

## Church of St Andrew

The Church of St Andrew is a Grade I listed Anglican church. Its origins are medieval, but it was largely rebuilt in the very early 18th century by Elizabeth Wilbraham of Weston Park, and restored in the 19th century, firstly by George Edmund Street and then by Ewan Christian. It remains an active parish church in the Diocese of Lichfield.
# Reaction to Action

"Reaction to Action" is the third single taken from the album Agent Provocateur by the band Foreigner. It was written by Lou Gramm and Mick Jones.

## Single release

Foreigner bassist Rick Wills thought that "Reaction to Action" should have been the 2nd single from Agent Provocateur following up on "I Want to Know What Love Is" rather than "That Was Yesterday."
The song was remixed for the single release. The B-side, "She's Too Tough", a rock and roll Elvis Presley-type song, is also featured on the European single release of "Growing Up the Hard Way".

## Reception

Cash Box said of the single that it "sounds like a winner for CHR and AOR," saying that "this hard-edged latest single amply displays Foreigner’s remarkable musical range and variety." Billboard said that after the band had released two ballads from Agent Provocateur ("I Want to Know What Love Is" and "That Was Yesterday"), Foreigner "now reclaims its alternate identity as ultimate headbangers." Courier Journal staff writer Michael Quinlan called it a "tough-minded, energetic" song that he thought should have been released as the first single from Agent Provocateur over "I Want to Know What Love Is."
Billings Gazette writer Chris Rubich called it a "typical heavy-metal anthem" with "heavy, choppy guitar chording" that serves as "counterpoint to [lead singer] Gramm's insistence that his lover respond." Daily Record critic Jim Bohen described it as "grinding guitar rock." The Pittsburgh Press critic Pete Bishop said that guitarist "Mick Jones's power chords burst out into winning lead guitar." Herald News writer Sean Daly regarded "Reaction to Action" as one of the "more forceful recordings" on Agent Provocateur. Music critic Alan Schmidt regarded "Reaction to Action" the best of the "heavy tunes" on the album. Kingsport Times-News critic Tom Matthews similarly called it "the strongest – and maybe the strangest – of the band's hard edge," calling it "loud, urgent-sounding, thudding rock that cries out for volume."
Morning Call critic Bob Sharpe said that "Reaction to Action" has "more in common with Billy Squier's 'Emotion in Motion' than just its title. Odessa American critic Ken Tucker similar said that it's "a loud, urgent squawk that beats posers like Billy Squier at their own game." Chilliwack Progress critic Matt Rogalsky felt John Cougar Mellencamp was a heavy influence, with the song's "choppy guitar lines and scratchy vocals." Rogalsky said that "this is rock built to sell." Muncie Evening News critic Rick Shefchik felt that it "sounds like the kind of hard rock they play in Third World countries where Led Zeppelin's first album just hit the stores. Allmusic critic Bret Adams later called the song "the epitome of bland, formulaic AOR."
Lou Gramm considered "Reaction to Action" his favorite song from Agent Provocateur.

## Chart performance

"Reaction to Action" reached #54 on the Billboard Hot 100. It also reached #44 on the Billboard Mainstream Rock Tracks chart.
# Lapley, Stretton and Wheaton Aston

Lapley, Stretton and Wheaton Aston is a civil parish in the South Staffordshire district, in the county of Staffordshire, England. The population of the civil parish at the 2011 census was 2,548.
It contains, and is named for, the three villages of Lapley, Stretton and Wheaton Aston (which is by far the largest settlement). The area is rural, with the Shropshire Union Canal passing through, and the A5 road ("Watling Street") forms the parish's southern border.

## History

The parish was formed on 1 April 1986 as "Lapley and Stretton" from "Lapley" and "Stretton" and part of Penkridge. On 5 November 1990 it was renamed "Lapley, Stretton & Wheaton Aston".
# Lacinius

Lacinius is a genus of harvestmen in the family Phalangiidae.

## Species

* Lacinius angulifer (Simon, 1878)
* Lacinius bidens (Simon, 1880)
* Lacinius carpenteri Roewer, 1953
* Lacinius carpetanus Rambla, 1959
* Lacinius dentiger (C.L.Koch, 1848)
* Lacinius ephippiatus (C.L.Koch, 1835)
* Lacinius erinaceus Starega, 1966
* Lacinius horridus (Panzer, 1794)
* Lacinius insularis Roewer, 1923
* Lacinius longisetus (Thorell, 1876)
* Lacinius magnus Rambla, 1960
* Lacinius ohioensis (Weed, 1889)
* Lacinius regisalexandri Kratochvíl, 1936
* Lacinius ruentalis Kraus, 1961
* Lacinius texanus Banks, 1893
* Lacinius zavalensis Hadzi, 1973
# No Other (song)

"No Other" (Korean: 너 같은 사람 또 없어; RR: neo gateun saram tto eobseo; lit. There's no other person like you) is a song recorded by South Korean boy band Super Junior that was released on June 25, 2010, by SM Entertainment as a single for the repackage edition of their fourth studio album, Bonamana.

## Background

"No Other" was first announced on June 22, 2010, by SM Entertainment as the follow-up single to "Bonamana" and would be selected as the lead single of the repackage edition of the album with the same name as the former single, scheduled to be released on June 25. The track was released digitally on music streaming services such as Melon and Cyworld on June 25 as a pre-release single.

## Composition

"No Other" is described as a Korean hip hop and a dance-pop song with beats based on Southern hip hop and a major synth riff. It features the vocals of ten active members — Leeteuk, Heechul, Yesung, Sungmin, Shindong, Eunhyuk, Donghae, Ryeowook, and Kyuhyun. Kangin did not participate in the production for the album (save from "A Short Journey") due to the postponement of his future activities caused by a DUI hit-and-run from October 2009. Han Geng departed the group after he filed a lawsuit against SM Entertainment and Kibum opted to focus on his acting career instead.
The song was written by SM's resident songwriter, Kenzie, the melody was composed by New York-based composers such as Reefa, C-2, and Ryan S. Jhun, who were producers for hip-hop artists such as Fabolous and Ludacris. The lyrics narrates feelings for a lover in a straightforward way.

## Music video

The music video for the song was released on July 7. By August 2020, the video has garnered more than 100 million views and becoming the fourth Super Junior song to achieve the feat. Member Eunhyuk expressed his gratitude for the fans via his Instagram upon hearing the news.

## Live performances

The song was part of Super Junior's third Asia concert, Super Show 3, and their fifth Asia concert Super Show 8: Infinite Time.

## Charts

Chart performance for "No Other" :
| Chart (2010) | Peak position |
| South Korea (Gaon) | 20 |
| US World Digital Song Sales | 5 |

## Release history

Release history for "No Other" :
| Region | Date | Format | Label |
| Various | June 25, 2010 | Digital downloadstreaming | SM |
# Abergavenny Chronicle

The Abergavenny Chronicle is a weekly local newspaper based in Abergavenny, Wales, United Kingdom. The paper is published weekly and its circulation covers the Abergavenny and the surrounding area, Crickhowell, Llantilio Pertholey, and Usk.

## History

The newspaper was founded in 1871, with the main content being local news. The paper's founder was Edwin Morgan. The proprietors have been:
* c.1906–1965: M. Morgan and Company
* 1965–1983: Berrows Newspapers Ltd
* 1983–2000: Tindle Newspapers
The newspaper's first two editors were W. M. J. Scanlon and George Harris.
Associated with the newspaper is the Abergavenny Chronicle and Gazette. The paper appears every Thursday.
# Eccleshill, Lancashire

Eccleshill is a civil parish in the Borough of Blackburn with Darwen, Lancashire, England. The population of the parish was only 319, at the census of 2011. It contains the hamlets of Eccleshill, Grimshaw and Waterside. Located within the parish is Shaws of Darwen, whom manufacture goods such as sinks and architectural terracotta.
The factory situated in Waterside opened in 1908, and in the 1920s, the company was the largest employer in Darwen.
The Lancashire and Yorkshire Railway's Hoddlesden Branch Line, the goods line opened in 1876 passed through the parish. It was built to provide one service to Hoddlesden, south of Eccleshill and although the passenger service was proposed the application was not successful. The goods station at Hoddlesden closed in 1950, but the line remained open to Waterside to serve Shaws of Darwen until 1962.
# Street Riders NYC

Street Riders NYC is a collective that formed in June 2020 during the period of civil unrest following the murder of George Floyd. The group originated partially out of a desire for bicyclists to prevent other protesters from being arrested. The group was founded by Orlando Hamilton and Peter Kerre. The group at one point saw thousands attending weekly protests throughout the city seeking to raise awareness about systemic racism and police brutality. Made up entirely of volunteers, the group has their own medics, mechanics, and traffic blockers available for assistance on the ride.
# Fatima Robinson

Fatima Robinson (born August 29, 1971) is an American dancer, music video director and choreographer.

## Career

Robinson has choreographed dance routines (for live performances and music videos) for several musical and pop artists, notably for Michael Jackson ("Remember the Time") and for several hit songs performed by Aaliyah (incl. "Rock The Boat," "Hot Like Fire," "Try Again," "We Need A Resolution," "Are You That Somebody," and "More Than a Woman"). Additional high-profile dance routines choreographed by Robinson include the Backstreet Boys' "Everybody (Backstreet's Back)" and "As Long As You Love Me" and Mary J. Blige's "Family Affair", for which Robinson won the 2002 MTV Video Music Award for Best Choreography.Robinson choreographed and directed the "Hey Mama" and "My Humps" videos by The Black Eyed Peas (the latter co-directed by Malik Hassan Sayeed and the recipient of the 2006 MTV Video Music Award for Best Hip-Hop Video), "Taken for Granted" by Sia, "All About That Bass," "Dear Future Husband," and "No" by Meghan Trainor and Koda Kumi's "Touch Down" and "LALALALALA". Robinson's choreography credits in 2016 included Fergie's music video for "M.I.L.F. $", as well as Gwen Stefani's This Is What The Truth Feels Like Tour.
Robinson's choreography credits for film include Save the Last Dance (starring Julia Stiles and Sean Patrick Thomas), Dreamgirls (starring Beyoncé Knowles and Jennifer Hudson), and The Cheetah Girls: One World. In addition, Robinson choreographed the Black Eyed Peas' halftime show for Super Bowl XLV in 2011, and the December 2015 presentation of The Wiz Live!.
Robinson produced the September 2016 concert honoring the opening of the Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and Culture; the concert was recorded, edited, and later aired on television as Taking the Stage: African American Music and Stories That Changed America. She was involved is the Kendrick Lamar's 2016 Grammy's performance, and The Weeknd's 2016 Oscars performance of "Earned It". From 2014 to 2016, she served as segment producer and choreographer for the hit series The Voice.
# Carbazochrome

Carbazochrome is an antihemorrhagic, or hemostatic, agent that will cease blood flow by causing the aggregation and adhesion of platelets in the blood to form a platelet plug, ceasing blood flow from an open wound. It is hoped that this drug can be used in the future for preventing excessive blood flow during surgical operations and the treatment of hemorrhoids, but research on its effectiveness and the severity of possible side effects remains to be fairly inconclusive.
With troxerutin, it has been investigated for use in the treatment of hemorrhoids.

## Indications

Capillary and parenchymal hemorrhage (trauma, tonsillectomy, during surgery), intestinal bleeding, thrombocytopenic purpura.

## Mechanism of action

Carbazochrome, the semicarbazone of adrenochrome, that interacts with α-adrenoreceptors on surface of platelets, which are coupled to Gq protein and initiate PLC IP3/DAG pathway to increase intracellular free calcium concentration with these subsequent actions:
* Activates PLA2 and induce arachidonic acid pathway to synthesize endoperoxides (TxA2, thromboxane A2)
* Calcium binds to calmodulin which then binds and activates myosin light-chain kinase, that will enable the myosin crossbridge to bind to the actin filament and allow contraction to begin. This will change platelet's shape and induce release of serotonin, ADP, vWF (Von Willebrand factor), PAF (Platelet-activating factor) to promote further aggregation and adhesion.
# Sutanto Tan

Sutanto Tan (born 4 May 1994) is an Indonesian professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for Liga 1 club Persis Solo.

## Club career
### Hougang United

In 2014, Sutanto joined S.League club Hougang United FC. Where, since he was 20 years old, he played in the club as a striker. In September 2014, Sutanto made his debut in the 2014 S.League against Harimau Muda B. In that match, Sutanto replaced Diego Gama in the 76th minute. And in a friendly match against FC Gifu, Sutanto scored the opening goal in 4–0 won over FC Gifu.

### Mitra Kukar

In 2016, he joined Mitra Kukar in the 2016 Bhayangkara Cup tournament.

### Persija Jakarta

After short and unsuccessful stints with Bali United and Mitra Kukar, Sutanto joined Persija Jakarta for the 2016 Torabika Soccer Championship A (TSC). He made the starting lineup for the opening match against Persipura Jayapura in Jayapura, and played the full 90 minutes. Deemed under-performed on the match with ended 1-1, then coach, Paulo Camargo, decided to sideline Sutanto for the following matches.

### Bali United

On December 12, 2017, he signed a one-year contract with Bali United. On 16 April 2018, Sutanto made his league debut for the club in a match against Persela Lamongan, coming on as a substitute for Miloš Krkotić in the 88th minute. During his spell in Bali United, Sutanto joined a trial programme in Sweden for Dalkurd FF, but failed to impress the coaches. He returned to Bali United on January 27, 2019. During his career at Bali United, he only made 7 league appearances

### PSIM Yogyakarta

Sutanto joined PSIM Yogyakarta on August 18, 2019, as a free transfer during the second Indonesian transfer window.

### PSMS Medan

In 2020, Sutanto signed a one-year contract with Indonesian Liga 2 club PSMS Medan. This season was suspended on 27 March 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic. The season was abandoned and was declared void on 20 January 2021.

### PSM Makassar

In 2021, Sutanto signed a one-year contract with PSM Makassar for 2021 Menpora Cup and 2021–22 Liga 1. He made his league debut on 5 September by starting in a 1–1 draw against Arema at the Pakansari Stadium, Cibinong, and he also give assists a goal by Ilham Armaiyn in 23rd minutes. He played the full 90 minutes in a 1–1 draw against Madura United on 12 September. On 2 December, Sutanto scored his first league goal for PSM in a 1–1 draw over Persela Lamongan, where he scored from a penalty kick, it was his first goal in an official competition. He had previously never scored a single goal during his career as a footballer.

### Persis Solo

Sutanto was signed for Persis Solo to play in Liga 1 in the 2022–23 season. He made his league debut on 31 July 2022 in a match against Persija Jakarta at the Patriot Candrabhaga Stadium, Bekasi. On 6 December, Sutanto scored his first league goal for Persis Solo, the opening goal against RANS Nusantara in a 6–1 win in the Liga 1.
# Tuatha na Gael

Tuatha na Gael is the debut studio album by Irish folk metal band Cruachan released in 1995. In 2001, Hammerheart Records reissued the album with three bonus tracks.

## Track listing

* "I Am Tuan" also appears on the band's eighth album Nine Years of Blood.
* "Erinsong" also appears on the band's fourth album Pagan.
* "Óró sé do bheatha abhaile" also appears on the band's second album The Middle Kingdom.

## Personnel

* Keith Fay - vocals, guitars, mandolin, bodhrán
* Leon Bias - guitars, mandolin, bouzouki
* John Clohessy - bass
* Collete O'Fathaigh - keyboards
* John O' Fathaigh - Irish flute, tin whistle, low whistle
* Jay O'Niell - drums, percussion

### Additional personnel

* Paul Kerns - backing vocals on "The First Battle of Moytura" and "Cúchulainn"
* Niamh Hanlon - uilleann pipes