OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Darbėnai

Darbėnai is a small town in Klaipėda County, in northwestern Lithuania. According to the 2011 census, the town has a population of 1,461 people. It is located 16 km north of Kretinga. Darbėnai is the capital of Darbėnai eldership.

## History

Darbėnai was first mentioned in 1591 but it is thought that the village was established in 1566 during the Wallach reform. According to Simonas Daukantas in 1550 it was still a Palanga forest (Palangos giria). In 1621 Jan Karol Chodkiewicz built the first wooden church in the town. In 1701 the duke of Courland granted the privilege of trade to the town which was confirmed by the king Augustus II the Strong. Since 1730 Darbėnai was started to call a town.
In the beginning of the 19th century, the first parish school was established. In 1842 the current Catholic church named after Saint Apostles Peter and Paul was built. In 1855 the first public primary school was opened. Darbėnai was an important centre during the 1831 Uprising however the town burned during the battles. Since 1861 Darbėnai became the centre of volost.
In 1897 there lived 2059 inhabitants. The post office was opened in 1906. In 1923 Darbėnai had 1018 inhabitants and in 1936 - 1921 inhabitants. In 1930 there was built the Independence Monument (it was destroyed in 1962 and rebuilt in 1989). Just before World War II, there were around 800 Jews in Darbėnai (about 80% of all residents). They were mostly traders and craftsmen. There was a synagogue, a Jewish meeting house, several schools, a Jewish library, local bureaus of Zionists and social democrats, theatre and sports clubs in Darbėnai.
The German Army occupied on June 24, 1941. With the help of locl collaborators, they executed more than 500 Jews at the edge of the forest outside the city.
During the years of Soviet occupation Darbėnai was the central settlement of kolkhoz. In 1944–1952 Darbėnai environs, Vaineikiai forest Lithuanian partisans had a staff of Kardas (The Sword) detachment belonging to Žemaičiai military district.
Nowadays Darbėnai is the capital of Darbėnai eldership. The old town of Darbėnai is an urbanistic monument. There operates a post office, public library, kindergarten, gymnasium, hospital, pharmacy, home of culture, forester's administration etc.

## Origin of the name

Darbėnai was called after the river Darba which flows near the town.

## Notable people

* David Wolffsohn (1856–1914) a Lithuanian-Jewish businessman, prominent early Zionist
* Kazys Maksvytis (born 1977) a basketball coach, who currently works for Žalgiris
* Mindaugas Rojus (born 1981) a Lithuanian opera singer
* Joshua Bloch (1890–1957) a rabbi and librarian
* The grandmother of Mark Cuban, American entrepreneur and NBA club owner, hails from Darbėnai.
# Joel Rajalakso

Carl Joel Samuel Rajalakso (born 2 April 1993 in Enköping) is a Swedish footballer who played for Carlstad United as a midfielder. He left Carlstad United in December 2018.

## Personal life

Rajalakso is the younger brother of Sebastian Rajalakso. He is of Finnish descent through his father who is from Finland.
# McCulloch Park

McCulloch Park is an urban park in the downtown area of Fort Wayne, Indiana. The park is named after former United States Secretary of the Treasury, Hugh McCulloch, who gave the land to the city for a park in 1886. The park is the burial place of Samuel Bigger, the seventh governor of the state of Indiana. The park features a large framed gazebo which was used for band concerts in the 1920s & 1930's. The park has a playground, featuring a swing set, a children's merry go-round, and slide. Once a year during the Three Rivers Festival, the park hosts an antique sale. The park is available by reservation for community functions. This park is adjacent to General Electric, which has been a part of the Fort Wayne economy scene for well over 100 years.
# Yulia Shamalov-Berkovich

Yulia Shamalov-Berkovich (Hebrew: יוליה שמאלוב-ברקוביץ'; born 1 April 1964) is an Israeli politician who served as a member of the Knesset for Kadima between 2009 and 2013.

## Biography

Born in Samarkand in the Soviet Union (today in Uzbekistan), Shamalov emigrated to Israel in 1979. Between 1983 and 1984 she studied for a certificate in Journalism and Television, before studying for a BA in sociology and anthropology at Tel Aviv University between 1985 and 1988. She later returned to the university to complete an MBA in 1998.
She was amongst the founders of Israel Plus, the country's Russian language television channel, and Vesti, its largest Russian-language newspaper. She also worked as a marketing and media consultant.
She joined Kadima shortly after its establishment, and was placed fortieth on its list for the 2006 Knesset elections, but missed out on a seat. She was placed twenty-ninth on the party's list for the 2009 elections, but missed out on a seat again as the party won 28 seats. However, she entered the Knesset on 2 July 2009 as a replacement for Haim Ramon, who had resigned.
In December 2012 it was announced that she would head the Economics Party's list for the 2013 elections. However, the party failed to cross the electoral threshold and she subsequently lost her seat.

## Personal life

She is married with two children. She hyphenated her husband's last name to her own after marriage.
# Hannah Lloyd

Hannah Jayne Knight (née Lloyd; born 25 August 1979) is a Welsh former cricketer who played as an all-rounder.

## Biography

She was a right-handed batter and right-arm medium bowler. She appeared in five One Day Internationals for England. She made her debut against the Netherlands in July 1999 and played her last match against South Africa in August 2003. She also represented England at under-17, under-21 and under-23 levels. She played domestic cricket for West of England from 1996 to 1999 and then for Somerset between 2000 and 2009. She also played for Central Districts in the 2003–04 State League. She is the daughter of the late Glamorgan cricketer Barry Lloyd.
# Madrasile Mon

Madrasile Mon (transl. Son from Madras) is a 1982 Indian Malayalam-language true crime film directed by J. Sasikumar and written by P. M. Nair. It is based on the Karikkan villa murder incident that happened in Kerala in 1980. The film stars Raveendran, Mohanlal, Ravikumar, and Thampi Kannanthanam. It features music composed by Paravur Devarajan.
Madrasile Mon was released on 20 August 1982.

## Cast

* Raveendran
* Mohanlal
* Ravikumar
* Thampi Kannanthanam
* K. P. Ummer
* Sheela
* Reena
* K. N. Bal
* Alummoodan
* Manavalan Joseph
* Meena
* Prameela

## Production

Madrasile Mon is based on the Karikkan villa murder case that happened at Thiruvalla in 1980. The film was produced by Thiruvalla native Mani Malliath through the production company Ragam Movies. The title Madrasile Mon refers to the nickname of the main culprit Reny George. Police officer K. N. Bal (DSP), an investigating officer in the actual case appeared as the investigating officer in the film too. Raveendran portrayed Reni George, along with Mohanlal and Thampy Kannamthanam. The film was released two years after the incident.

## Soundtrack

The music was composed by G. Devarajan and the lyrics were written by A. P. Gopalan. The soundtrack album was released on 31 December 1981.

## Release

The film initially scheduled to be released on 9 April 1982 was postponed and released on 20 August 1982. After the film's release, when the main culprit Reny George was released on parole, he blackmailed producer Mani Malliath and extorted ₹60,000 from him.

## Reception

It was one among the most successful films of Sasikumar.
# Birgit Viguurs

Birgit Viguurs (born 24 June 1972) is a former Dutch woman cricketer. She has played for Dutch cricket team in 13 Women's ODIs. Birgit was also the member of the Netherlands cricket team in the inaugural edition of the Women's Cricket World Cup Qualifier in 2003.
# McGalliard Falls

McGalliard Falls is a waterfall in Burke County, North Carolina.

## Geology

The waterfall is located on McGalliard Creek, where it flows over a large bedrock to a lower plunge pool.

## Natural history

The falls is owned by the town of Valdese, North Carolina, which has built a city park around the falls. The falls was the home to a mill called Meytre Grist Mill, which was built in 1906 by Fred Meytre. The mill remained in operation until 1941, when Mr. Meytre became too old to operate the mill without younger men, who were being called to serve during World War II. The mill was rebuilt in 1982 for the park.

## Visiting the falls

The falls is located at McGalliard Falls Park in Valdese, North Carolina. The park may be found by taking exit 112 off of Interstate 40 and going north to Main Street in Valdese. Head west on Main Street for .8 miles and turn right onto Church St. Go north 1.5 miles to the turn-in for the park on the right. There is a short path to the falls.
Visitors should obey all rules at the park concerning the falls, and should not swim near or above the falls.

## Nearby falls

* High Shoals Falls
* Catawba Falls
* Upper Catawba Falls
# Abbey Field

Abbey Field is a suburb of Colchester in Essex, England. The area is best known for its eponymous grassland, owned by the Ministry of Defence, which hosts several public and community events.
# Matthew Boyden (cricketer)

Matthew Kavan Leslie Boyden (born 24 February 1979) is a former English cricketer. Boyden was a right-handed batsman who fielded as a wicket-keeper. He was born in King's Lynn, Norfolk.
Boyden made his debut for Norfolk in the 1996 Minor Counties Championship against Bedfordshire. Boyden played Minor counties cricket for Norfolk from 1996 to 1999, which included 26 Minor Counties Championship matches and 11 MCCA Knockout Trophy matches. He made his List A debut against Warwickshire in the 1997 NatWest Trophy. He made 2 further List A appearances, against Durham in the 1998 NatWest Trophy and the Surrey Cricket Board in the 1999 NatWest Trophy. In his 3 List A matches, he batted just once, scoring an unbeaten 8 runs against Warwickshire.
# Pinnacle Financial Partners

Pinnacle Financial Partners, Inc. is an American bank headquartered in Nashville, Tennessee operating in Tennessee, as well as North Carolina, South Carolina, Virginia, Georgia, and Alabama.

## History

The company was founded on February 20, 2000, by twelve Nashville businessmen who wished to create a locally-owned financial firm. In May 2002 the company went public on the NASDAQ with the symbol PNFP. Pinnacle gained naming rights for a new skyscraper in Downtown Nashville, The Pinnacle at Symphony Place, and the company leased 65,000 square feet (6,000 m$^2$) in the building, moving in during 2010.
On January 22, 2017, Pinnacle announced it was acquiring BNC Bank of High Point, North Carolina, which had branches in North Carolina, South Carolina and Virginia. The deal, worth $1.9 billion and completed June 16, 2017, gave Pinnacle operations in four states.
Pinnacle Financial Partners currently (as of December 31, 2017) has approximately US$22.2 billion in assets and has 115 offices. In 2020, Fortune magazine ranked Pinnacle Financial Partners at number 14 on their Fortune List of the Top 100 Companies to Work For in 2020, based on an employee survey of satisfaction.
As of December 31, 2022, Pinnacle Financial Partners operated 114 offices, including 48 in Tennessee, 37 in North Carolina, 23 in South Carolina, 10 in Virginia, 3 in Georgia and 2 in Alabama.
On June 17, 2021, Pinnacle announced its headquarters would move to four floors of a 34-story tower in Nashville Yards, and that the bank's name would appear on top of the building.

## Programs
### Shared Equity Program

In 1996 the Housing Fund was created; they are a group which assists first time homebuyers in putting a down payment on their homes. On July 21, 2021, Pinnacle Financial Partners gave a $10 million investment towards their Shared Equity Program. This program provides low income individuals and families with the opportunities and means to buy their first home; by increasing homeownership to previously underserved and marginalized communities, there is a positive push towards increasing the accessibility and affordability of houses. The program is split into three parts: the homebuyers must be able to pay 1% of the price of the home, the program pays for 35%, and the loan from Pinnacle supplies the last 74%. As time goes on, the homeowners can steadily pay off the loan. This was somewhat modeled off of the concept of limited equity in order to build up the wealth for lower income people, allowing them to obtain access to opportunities that would result in an increase in wealth and prosperity.
This program has many similarities to a typical community land trust.
# Edgard Kagan

Edgard D. Kagan is an American diplomat who has currently been serving as the United States ambassador to Malaysia since 2024.

## Early life and education

Kagan holds a Bachelor of Arts from Yale University.

## Career

Kagan is a career member of the Senior Foreign Service, with the rank of Minister-Counselor. Currently, he serves as Special Assistant to the President and Senior Director for East Asia and Oceania at the White House National Security Council. Previously, he served as Deputy Chief of Mission at U.S. embassies in India and Malaysia. Kagan also held several roles in the State Department’s Bureau of East Asian and Pacific Affairs. Kagan additionally served as Consul General in Mumbai, India and as the deputy director of the Washington Office of the United States Mission to the United Nations. His other overseas assignments include Australia, China, Israel, among others.

### U.S. ambassador to Malaysia

On May 2, 2023, President Joe Biden nominated Kagan to be the next US ambassador to Malaysia. Hearings on his nomination were held before the Senate Foreign Relations Committee on June 13, 2023. The committee favorably reported his nomination on July 13, 2023. His nomination was confirmed by the full United States Senate via voice vote on November 8, 2023. He arrived in Malaysia on December 19, 2023. He presented his credentials to King of Malaysia Sultan İbrahim on March 20, 2024.

## Awards and recognitions

Kagan has previously won the Presidential Meritorious Award.

## Personal life

Kagan speaks French, Mandarin, Hungarian, and Spanish.
# George Ekeh

George Ekeh (born 10 July 1980 in Festac Town, Lagos State, Nigeria) is a Nigerian-Swedish former footballer.

## Career
### India

He scored hat tricks twice for Mohun Bagan, scoring all his team's goals in a 3-3 draw with JCT in 2002 and a 3-1 victory over defending champion HAL in 2003. In September 2003, however, he complained that Mohun Bagan had not paid him the amount they owed him, taking the case to FIFA, which ordered the Mariners to pay the Nigerian the $6500 he was due.
In 2007, he played as a forward for Churchill Brothers S.C.

### Finland

He topped the scoring charts of the 2010 Kakkonen with Atlantis by May 2010, scoring nine goals.

## Personal life

He is the brother of Emmanuel and Charles Ekeh Kingsley Ekeh. He is also uncle to Ekeh Manuchimso.
# Mark Walsh (cricketer)

Mark Walsh (born 28 April 1972) is an Australian cricketer. He played twelve first-class matches for Western Australia between 1998/99 and 2000/01.
# Michigan Shore-to-Shore Trail

The Michigan Shore-to-Shore Trail (also known as the Michigan Riding and Hiking Trail) is a 220-mile-long (350 km) trail that runs between Empire on Lake Michigan and Oscoda on Lake Huron across the Lower Peninsula of Michigan. It is open to horseback riders and hikers but not bicycles.
The trail's western end is located within the Sleeping Bear Dunes National Lakeshore. The trail, going from west to east, travels through the Boardman River valley and follows the Au Sable River for about 50 miles (80 km). The trail was developed by trail riders in 1962 and travels through mixed hardwood and conifer forests. Public campgrounds are located throughout the route.
Michigan has many other important and scenic trails. Chief among them is the North Country National Scenic Trail.
# Vimal Kumar (cricketer)

Vimal Kumar (born 18 November 1979) is a Filipino cricketer who plays for the Philippines cricket team. He was named in the Philippines squad for the Regional Finals of the 2018–19 ICC T20 World Cup East Asia-Pacific Qualifier tournament. He made his Twenty20 International (T20I) debut against Papua New Guinea on 23 March 2019.
In February 2022, he was named in the Philippines' team for the 2022 ICC Men's T20 World Cup Global Qualifier A tournament in Oman.
# Bobbing (boxing)

Bobbing is one of the basic strategies of defensive boxing, executed by slightly moving the head to either side so that the opponent's punches slip by the boxer's head. The slip is used to evade swings, jabs, and straight punches. It can not be used with hooks as they move on the side level. Using slips is valid but risky with uppercuts since the punch is usually too close when the defender can determine the exact line of the punch. To overcome the hooks problem, the defender usually incorporate slipping (also called weaving) with ducking (also called bobbing)

## Famous bobbing boxers

* Joe Frazier
* Mike Tyson
* Jack Dempsey
# KLJ-7

The KLJ-7, also referred to as the Type 1478, is an X band airborne fire-control radar (FCR) developed by Nanjing Research Institute of Electronic Technology (NRIET), also known as the China Electronics Technology Company's (CETC's) No. 14 Research Institute. In December 2010, Pakistan Air Force's Air Chief Marshal Rao Qamar Suleman announced that KLJ-7 radar will be built at Pakistan Aeronautical Complex (PAC), in Kamra, north of Islamabad.

## Development and design

The KLJ-7 uses a mechanically steered planar array antenna and bears similarities with the various Russian radars imported in the 1990s. Russian radar design houses Phazotron and NIIP had worked closely in the past with the Chinese radar design bureaus and provided technical assistance as well as operational models of Russian-made radar sets that were used as benchmarks in the process of these Chinese firms developing their own design. Up to 20 units of the Phazotron Zhemchoug ('Pearl) radar were imported in the mid-1990s for evaluation along with 2 units of Phazotron (NIIR) RP-35,
The KLJ-7V1 has multiple modes, both beyond visual range (BVR) and close-in air-to-air modes, ground surveillance modes and anti-jamming capability. The radar can reportedly manage up to 40 targets, monitor up to 10 of them in track-while-scan (TWS) mode and simultaneously fire on two BVR targets. The detection range for targets with a radar cross-section of 3 square meters is stated to be ≥75 km (≥35 km in look-down mode). Surface sea targets can be detected at up to 135 km. Most modern Chinese air-launched weapons, such as the short-range PL-9C and the beyond-visual-range PL-12 (SD-10) air-to-air missiles are supported by the KLJ-7. It has been reported that KLJ-7 also has modes to support a range of NATO weaponry.
According to a Pakistan Aeronautical Complex programme officer, after having "flown with this radar" as well as "other models... such as the Thales RC400" and evaluating them for the JF-17 lightweight fighter, the Chinese radar is "every bit as capable as its contemporary analogues."
A more powerful model, called the KLJ-7V2, has been produced.

### Radar modes

Data from: Janes Defence
* Range While Search (RWS)
* Velocity Search (VS)
* Single Target Track (STT)
* Track While Scan (TWS)
* Dual Target Track (DTT)
* Situational Awareness Mode (SAM)
* Air Combat Mode (ACM)(with five sub-modes)
* Real Beam Map (RBM)
* Doppler Beam Sharpening (DBS)
* Ground Moving Target Indication/Ground Moving Target Track (GMTI/GMTT)
* Air to Ground Ranging (AGR)
* Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR)
* Sea Single Target Track (SSTT)
* Beacon (BCN)

## Specifications

Data from: JF-17 official website
* Frequency: X band
* Range:
** Look-up: >105 km (for RCS of 5m$^2$) (V1) or 200 km (for RCS of 5 m$^2$) (V2),
** Look-down: >85 km (for RCS of 5m$^2$) (V1) or V2
* Total targets tracked: 10 in TWS (Track-While-Scan) mode (V1)
* Reliability:
** MTBF (Mean Time Between Failure): 220 hours
** MTTR (Mean Time To Recovery): 0.5 hours
* Weight: ≤120 kg
* Volume: 0.065 m$^3$
# Pakuonis

Pakuonis is a small town in Prienai district municipality, Lithuania. It is located near the Neman River. According to 2011 census, it has population of 608.
The village was first mentioned in 1744. The first church was built in 1792 or 1794 and the town began to grow around it. On April 23, 2004, town coat of arms, depicting a blooming apple tree, was approved by a presidential decree.

## Gallery

* Church
* Arriving from Margininkai
* Sodų street
* Tylos street
* Kuonė in Aušros st.
* Wooden monument
# Jochen Graf

Jochen Graf (born November 15, 1989) is a former professional footballer turned Sports Agent at Sports Entertainment Group, a football agency based in The Netherlands.

## Early life

Graf was born in College Station but raised in Dallas, Texas, and played for the Dallas Texans and Andromeda 90. Graf won back-to-back USYS national championships in 2017 and 2018 where he won the golden boot both years and scored the opening goal of the final in 2017.

## Career

After redshirting his freshman season at Southern Methodist University in 2008, Graf played fours years of college soccer at Bradley University between 2009 and 2012, where he made a total of 77 appearances and scored 15 goals.
After spells in Germany and Sweden, Graf returned to the United States in 2017, when he signed for United Soccer League club Rochester Rhinos. On April 1, 2017, Graf scored the winning goal on his debut, giving Rochester a 3–2 victory over Bethlehem Steel FC.
Graf signed with USL side Tampa Bay Rowdies on January 4, 2018.
On 3 January 31, 2019, Graf joined the New York Cosmos.
On April 25, 2019, Graf signed for USL Championship side Memphis 901 ahead of their inaugural season. After playing professional soccer for 9 seasons, Graf announced his retirement and settled in to St. Petersburg with his wife, Kelli Haemmelmann.

### Retirement

On October 18, 2019, Graf announced his retirement from professional soccer.

## Personal life

On December 5, 2020, Graf married former DI college player at FGCU, former professional soccer player for Washington Spirit and marketing executive, Kelli Haemmelmann.
# Independence Avenue

Independence Avenue may refer to:
* Independence Avenue (Minsk), Belarus
* Independence Avenue (Santiago de Chile), Chile
* Independence Avenue (Washington, D.C.), United States
* Independence Avenue (Windhoek), Namibia
# Abbot of Battle

Abbot of Battle was the title given to the abbot of Battle Abbey in Sussex, England. The abbey was founded in 1067 by William the Conqueror and the first abbot was Robert Blanchard, who drowned soon after his appointment. The following table gives the abbots from the founding of the abbey until 1216, and is from Heads of Religious Houses: England and Wales 940–1216.
| Name | Dates | Notes |
| Robert Blanchard | 1067 | previously monk at Marmoutier Abbey |
| Gausbert | c. 1076–1095 | |
| Henry | 1096–1102 | previously monk of Bec Abbey and prior of Christ Church Priory |
| Ralph | 1107–1124 | previously monk at Bec, and at Caen, and prior of Rochester Cathedral Priory |
| Warner | 1125–1138 | previously monk at Canterbury resigned or was deposed retired to Lewes Priory |
| Walter de Luci | 1139–1171 | monk of Lonlé brother of Richard de Luci |
| Odo of Canterbury | 1175–1200 | previously prior of Canterbury |
| John de Duvra | 1200–before1215 | |
| Richard | 1215–1235 | previously monk of Battle Abbey |