OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Headstrong (Trapt song)

"Headstrong" is a song by American rock band Trapt from their 2002 self-titled debut album. Released as the band's debut single, it reached No. 1 on the US Billboard Mainstream Rock and Modern Rock Tracks charts and No. 16 on the Billboard Hot 100. It crossed over to mainstream pop radio, peaking at No. 4 on the Billboard Mainstream Top 40. The song also won two Billboard Music Awards in 2003 for "Best Modern Rock Track" and "Best Rock Track".
Billboard rated "Headstrong" the No. 1 modern rock and mainstream rock song of 2003. In September 2023, for the 35th anniversary of Modern Rock Tracks (which had been renamed to Alternative Airplay), Billboard ranked the song at No. 60 on its list of the 100 most successful songs in the chart's history. In 2018, an official poll by Ultimate Guitar saw the site's users rate "Headstrong" as having the fourth-worst riff of all time.

## Music video

A music video was produced for "Headstrong" which shows the band performing in front of a crowd. Paper and other debris are seen flying past in furious winds as the group plays in an urban nighttime setting, as well as a couple of teenagers arguing with the people they know, such as one teen getting into an argument with his father while they are in a car and the kid becomes fed up with his father's attitude and storms off as well as another teen quitting his job at a restaurant after getting pushed around by his boss; the two teens then join Trapt in the crowd. A third teen is seen walking through the crowd and eventually graffitis Trapt's logo on a wall. The video found considerable airplay on MTV2 and MMUSA upon release. The video was directed by Brian Scott Weber.

## Awards and nominations
### Billboard Music Awards

| Year | Nominee / work | Award | Result |
| 2003 | "Headstrong" | Top Rock Song | Won |
| 2003 | "Headstrong" | Modern Rock Track of the Year | Won |
| 2003 | Trapt | Top Rock Artist | Nominated |

### Larry Awards

| Year | Nominee / work | Award | Result |
| 2003 | "Headstrong" | Best Hard Rock Song | Won |

### Teen Choice Awards

| Year | Nominee / work | Award | Result |
| 2003 | "Headstrong" | Choice – Rock Track | Nominated |

## Track listings and formats

* US 7-inch vinyl
* "Headstrong" – 4:45
* "Still Frame" – 4:31
* Australian CD single
* "Headstrong" – 4:45
* "Promise" – 3:36
* "Hollowman" – 5:03

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| New Zealand (RMNZ) | Platinum | 30,000$^‡$ |
| United States (RIAA) | Platinum | 1,000,000$^*$ |
| $^*$ Sales figures based on certification alone. $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||

## Release history

| Region | Date | Format(s) | Label(s) |
| United States | September 23, 2002 (2002-09-23) | Mainstream rockactive rockalternative radio | Warner Bros. |
| Australia | May 12, 2003 (2003-05-12) | CD | Warner Bros. |
| United States | June 9, 2003 (2003-06-09) | Contemporary hit radio | Warner Bros. |
| United Kingdom | September 1, 2003 (2003-09-01) | CD | Warner Bros. |

## In popular culture

"Headstrong" was included in the motocross video game "MX Unleashed" and rhythm game "Donkey Konga 2".
# Zdeňka Bezděková

Zdeňka Bezděková (19 April 1907 – 12 August 1999) née Vondrušková, was a Czech writer, philosopher, and translator. She was largely known for writing Říkali mi Leni about a Czech girl living in post-war Germany.

## Early life

Bezděková graduated from the girls' grammar school in České Budějovice, Czech Republic, and went on to study philosophy and literature in Prague and Paris, graduating in 1931.
She first married on 22 June 1929 in Prague, to grammar school professor František Bezděk. They divorced in 1930.

## Career

Since 1933 she taught, first at secondary school level, then at a grammar school in České Budějovice. After the Second World War she was a teacher in Sušice and Prague. From 1949 she taught Czech literature at the Faculty of Education of the university in České Budějovice (now the University of South Bohemia in České Budějovice), where she later headed the Department of Philology. She retired in 1962.
# Harmony Books

Harmony Books is an imprint of the Crown Publishing Group, itself part of publisher Penguin Random House. It was founded by Bruce Harris, a Crown executive, in 1972.
The imprint has been used for such books as:
* Jill Freedman, Circus Days (1975, ISBN 0-517-52008-7, ISBN 0-517-52009-5).
* Mark Lewisohn, The Beatles Recording Sessions (1988, ISBN 978-0-517-57066-1).
* Leni Riefenstahl, Vanishing Africa (1982, ISBN 0-517-54914-X).
* Stephen Jay Gould, Full House: The Spread of Excellence from Plato to Darwin (1996, ISBN 0-517-70394-7).
Harmony Books is currently focused on books about personal transformation, well-being, health, relationships, self-improvement, and spirituality. Books and authors include Master Your Metabolism by Jillian Michaels, Change Your Brain, Change Your Body by Daniel G. Amen, The Dukan Diet, Deepak Chopra, The 4-Hour Workweek and The 4-Hour Body by Timothy Ferriss, eighteen books with Suzanne Somers, Queen Bees & Wannabes and Masterminds & Wingmen by Rosalind Wiseman and multiple books with the Dalai Lama.

## Some recent books

* Outlive: The Science and Art of Longevity, Peter Attia MD and Bill Gifford
* Ageless Body, Timeless Mind, Deepak Chopra
* Suzanne Somers' Eat Great Lose Weight, Suzanne Somers
* The Seven Principles for Making Marriage Work, John Gottman and Nan Silver
* Cesar's Way, Cesar Millan and Melissa Jo Peltier
* Anatomy of Spirit, Carolyn Myss
* Change Your Brain, Change Your Life, Daniel Amen
* Master Your Metabolism, Jillian Michaels
* The 4-Hour Body, Timothy Ferris
* The Fast Metabolism Diet, Haylie Pomroy
# All-Weather Aircraft

An all-weather aircraft is an aircraft designed to operate effectively in adverse weather conditions, including low visibility, heavy precipitation, extreme temperatures, and turbulence. These aircraft are equipped with advanced avionics, navigation systems, and structural enhancements to ensure safety and mission readiness.

## See Also

* Instrument flight rules
* Aircraft deicing
* Weather radar
# Joe Wade (trade unionist)

Joseph Frederick Wade (18 December 1919 – 5 October 2004) was a British trade union leader.
Born in Blackburn in Lancashire, Wade trained as a compositor with the Blackburn Times until 1940, then during World War II served with the East Lancashire Regiment and the Royal Army Ordnance Corps.
Wade returned to compositing in 1946, and became active in the Labour Party, for which he served on Blackburn County Borough Council from 1952 until 1956. He also joined the Typographical Association, becoming a full-time union official in 1956. The Typographical Association became part of the National Graphical Association (NGA) in 1964, and Wade became its first National Officer. In 1968, he was promoted to become Assistant General Secretary, and in 1976 he won election as General Secretary.
As leader of the union, Wade promoted the introduction of new technologies in a gradual manner, to give time to retrain staff and ensure any redundancies were voluntary. He agreed mergers with a number of smaller unions which led the union to become NGA'82, and was elected to the General Council of the Trades Union Congress in 1983. He retired in 1984, but served as a visiting professor at the University of Strathclyde from 1985 until 1988.
# Augustinian Friary, York

Augustinian Friary, York was a friary in North Yorkshire, England.
The friary lay in the city centre of York, between the River Ouse and the street now known as Lendal.
The friars were granted a writ of protection by Henry III in July 1272 and Richard III, when he was Duke of Gloucester, stayed at the friary during his visits to York. The friary was surrendered 28 November 1538.
# Falling Spring-Morgan's Grove

Falling Spring at Morgan's Grove is part of a related complex of buildings and lands associated with the Morgan family and other prominent members of the Shepherdstown, West Virginia, community.

## History

Falling Spring was completed by 1837 as a large, house and farm complex. The property was first settled by Richard Morgan, who noted several springs on the property, including "Bubbling Spring" and "Morgan's Spring", the starting point of the 1775 Bee-Line March. The house was built by Jacob Morgan, Richard's grandson, who was a successful merchant who lived and worked in Alexandria, Virginia.
Richard's son William inherited the property in 1855. William Morgan became a Confederate officer with the start of the American Civil War, serving with Generals J.E.B. Stuart and Turner Ashby.
Falling Spring was sold in 1904 to Dr. M.H. Crawford, who added two more columns to the portico. The design may have been undertaken by Winchester, Virginia, architect Stuart H. Edmonds, who had worked at Shepherd College and Bellevue. The Crawfords also added a Japanese garden to the property.
The property and surrounding land, was granted to the Morgan family by Lord Fairfax.

## Description

The three-story double-pile house is three bays wide with a center hall, resting on a very high raised basement. The end walls have parapets above the roofline, incorporating prominent double chimneys on either end. The house is limestone faced with stucco. Large porticoes were added on either main elevation around 1900.
# Vasudhara Falls

Vasudhara Falls is a waterfall situated near Badrinath, in Uttarakhand, India.

## Geography

Uttarakhand is surrounded by waterfalls. Vasudhara waterfall is set in the background of a 145 m cliff. Nearby mountains are Chaukhamba, Nilkantha and Balakun.
The falls flow into the river Alaknanda, flowing towards Badrinath Temple. The distance from Badrinath to Vasudhara is 9 km.
The height of this waterfall is 400 ft (120 m).
Satopanth glacier sits near the bottom of Vasudhara. Satopanth Tal is 25 km from Badrinath. Laxmi van (forest) is on the way to Satopanth glacier from Vasudhara.

## History

'Vasu' refers to Lord Vishnu's Vasudeva. Dhara (river in Sanskrit) means "path of the river", so "the path of Lord Vishnu".
In Hinduism, the legend says that lewania is a 2 person soul. It is also the place where Sage Vedavyasa divided the Vedas into four Rig, Yajur, Sama and Atharva.
The water of this spring does not touch the body of sinners. For this reason, Hindus take the water of this spring with them. Sinners should stay away. It is said that if the holy water of this spring starts falling on you, then you are a virtuous soul. The one on whom it falls is considered to be entitled to salvation and because of this, devotees stand under this holy waterfall. This spring is considered to have a flavor like nectar because its water has been enriched by Ayurvedic herbs, such that the person on which its water falls becomes healthy. Hindus keep holy water at their homes to use in religious practices.
The Pandavas passed through Ehi on their way to Swargarohini Yatra. Sahadeva gave up his life near Vasudhara. They reached two hills, but could not cross them. Mahabali Bhima was the most powerful among them, so he picked up a boulder and threw it between the two hills, making an enormous bridge, allowing them to continue towards heaven. From Tawi the bridge is called Bhempul.
Asthavasu was described in the Puranas, one of whom meditated there. He received Shri Krishna as his son. He became Nand Baba in Dvapara Yuga, Vasudhara is Nand Baba's favorite meditation place.

## Access

Mana Village and Vasudhara Fall are usually accessible to tourists from the second week of May to October or November when Badrinath temple is open to the general public. Badrinath is accessible by motor vehicles from Rishikesh, the nearest railway station.

## Trekking

The three-hour trek starts from Mana village. After passing Saraswati Mandir, the trek becomes very steep, allowing views of Vasudhara river valley.
The route is stony with some grass and shrubs in the sides. Even on a bright sunny day, the weather is mildly cool and breezy (during June to August). Sometime misty and fog may appear. A light jacket is advised for late evening hours.
# Old Stagers

The Old Stagers (OS) is an amateur theatre group, founded in 1842 by Hon. Frederick Ponsonby (later Earl of Bessborough) to perform during Kent's annual Canterbury Cricket Week. Originally the Canterbury Old Stagers, it took its current name in 1851. It claims to be the oldest surviving amateur dramatic company in the world, having staged its first shows in Canterbury in 1842. It has continued to give annual performances since (with intermissions for the two World Wars and the Covid Pandemic of 2020-21). It now stages its plays at the Malthouse Theatre in Canterbury.
The Old Stagers has close links to Kent County Cricket Club and the I Zingari nomadic amateur cricket club. Ponsonby was also a founder of I Zingari, and later became president of Surrey County Cricket Club. One of the earliest Old Stagers was the Kent and England cricketer Alfred Mynn who first appeared in 1847 and then regularly until his death in 1861.
Old Stagers Amateur Dramatic Society records, including programmes, newspaper reviews and photographs of productions from 1842 to 2003, are archived at Canterbury Cathedral Library as item U449.
# Barlow Hall

Barlow Hall is an ancient manor house and Grade II listed building in Chorlton-cum-Hardy in the suburbs of Manchester, England. A house has existed on the site since at least the 13th century, but the present building dates back no further than the 16th century (rebuilt in 1584), with later additions.
The house was for a long time the property of the Barlow family, whose estates were sold to the Egertons in 1785. It was the birthplace in 1585 of Ambrose Barlow, a Roman Catholic priest hanged at Lancaster Castle in 1641.
Since 1903 it has been the home of Chorlton-cum-Hardy Golf Club.
# Seththumaan

Seththumaan is a 2022 Indian Tamil-language drama film written and directed by Thamizh. The film features Manikkam, Ashwin, Prasanna Balachandran and Savithri, and was released on 27 May 2022.

## Cast

* Manikkam as Poochi
* Ashwin Shiva as Kumaresan
* Prasanna Balachandran as Vellaiyyan
* Uriyadi Suruli as Subramani
* Savithri
* Arul Kumar as Rangan
* Kannika

## Production

The film marked the directorial debut of Thamizh, who had earlier worked as an assistant director in films such as Pattalam (2009) and Biryani (2013). Thamizh worked on a number of scripts but failed to successfully pitch them into film projects. He later watched the Malayalam film, Ozhivudivasathe Kali (2015), which helped him believe that he could make a project on a minimal budget. He has then inspired to make Seththumaan, based on Tamil writer Perumal Murugan's short story Varugari. The film concerns the relationship of a grandfather and his grandson, while taking an incisive look at the politics of caste and meat.
Thamizh hoped to make the film on a budget of 6 lakh rupees, but soon found himself unable to even meet the rental cost of the camera equipment. He later approached Pa. Ranjith for financial help, who opted to help produce the film.
Prior to its release, the film was premiered and received accolades at film festivals including the International Film Festival of Kerala and Chennai International Film Festival.

## Reception

The film was released on 27 May 2022 on SonyLIV. The New Indian Express gave the film a positive review, noting "smartly written dialogues are one of the highlights of Seththumaan, which poses a flurry of questions but doesn't necessarily burden itself with providing answers". Firstpost wrote "Tamizh makes an impressive directorial debut on a film around food and politics", while the Deccan Herald noted it was a "a hard-hitting take on food politics"..KAVITHA MURALIDHARAN Critic from The Hindu noted that " a set of powerful images. Some seemingly celebratory and some poignant."The Quint critic stated that " Seththumaan also makes us realise that even when there is a conflict between two people from the dominant-caste, the marginalised are the ones who bear the brunt."Dinamalar critic gave 2.75 rating out of 5
# Leonardo Marini

Leonardo Marini (1509 in Chios – June 11, 1573 in Rome) was an Italian theologian and archbishop of the Dominican Order of the Catholic Church.

## Biography

Marini was born on the island of Chios, in the Aegean Sea, to a noble Genoese family. He entered the Dominican Order and studied theology.
Marini failed to be bishop of Perugia when Pope Paul III died before he could elect him, but his successor, Pope Julius III appointed him the administrator of the Diocese of Mantua and bishop of the Diocese of Laodicensis in Phrygia (March 5, 1550).
Marini also served as papal diplomat to Emperor Charles V and Philip II of Spain, and in 1560 Pope Pius IV appointed him Bishop of Lanciano (and archbishop in 1562). He was papal legate to the Council of Trent. After being transferred to Alba Pompeia (1566), appointed apostolic visitor to twenty-five dioceses of Italy.
Marini collaborated on the formation of the Roman Catechism and was a member of the Roman Breviary reform commission (1568) and of the Roman Missal (1570). On behalf of Pius IV, he reviewed the rules and constitutions of the Clerics Regular of St. Paul (Barnabites).
# Octon, East Riding of Yorkshire

Octon is a hamlet and shrunken medieval village in the East Riding of Yorkshire, England.

## History

Octon is recorded in the 11th-century Domesday Book as "Ocheton". The village contained a chapel dedicated to St. Michael (noted in 1327). After around 1400 no records exist relating to the chapel, and the village is thought likely to have been depopulated as a result of the Black Death.
By the 19th century the village was reduced to a small farming hamlet. In 1823 three farmers and a gamekeeper were recorded as resident in Octon, with a further two farmers at Octon Grange just over 1 mile (1.6 km) to the north. The extent of the hamlet remained unexpanded throughout the 19th and 20th centuries.
The modern village is at the same location as the reduced medieval village; earthworks of the medieval church and village were scheduled as an ancient monument in 1994. The 'Old farmhouse' at Glebe farm, Octon, a cruck framed longhouse dating from the 17th century is a Grade II* listed building.

## Geography

Octon is located approximately 1.25 miles (2 km) west of Thwing in the civil parish of Thwing. It is situated in the Yorkshire Wolds at a height of over 330 feet (100 m) above sea level approximately 9.5 miles (15 km) west of Bridlington on the North Sea coast. The village includes a large house 'Octon Manor'.

## Notable people

* Thomas Lamplugh, archbishop, was born in Octon in 1614.
# Corona-Norco Unified School District

The Corona-Norco Unified School District (CNUSD) is a school district in Riverside County, California, in the United States, serving the cities of Corona, Norco, and Eastvale, along with the CDPs of Coronita, El Cerrito, Home Gardens, Lake Mathews and Temescal Valley, and a small portion of Jurupa Valley. It is the largest public school district in Riverside County (5th largest in SoCal after LA Unified, San Diego Unified, Long Beach Unified, and San Bernardino City Unified) and was named the California Exemplary School District of 2019. CNUSD has 50 schools in operation: 30 elementary schools, 3 K–8 academies, 8 intermediate schools, 1 Hybrid school, and 8 high schools. The school board is composed of five members, elected by geographical district and serve a four-year term with the elections being held in November of even-numbered years.

## High schools

* Santiago High School
* Centennial High School
* Corona High School
* Eleanor Roosevelt High School
* John F. Kennedy Middle College High School
* Lee Pollard High School
* Norco High School
* Orange Grove High School
* Hybrid School of Innovation/Online Learning

## Intermediate schools

* Auburndale Intermediate School
* Citrus Hills Intermediate School
* Corona Fundamental Intermediate School
* El Cerrito Middle School
* Norco Intermediate School
* Raney Intermediate School
* River Heights Intermediate School
* Dr. Augustine Ramirez Intermediate School
* Chavez K–8 Academy
* Home Gardens K–8 Academy
* Todd K–8 Academy

## Elementary schools

* Adams Elementary School
* Susan B. Anthony Elementary School
* Clara Barton Elementary School
* Corona Ranch Elementary School
* Coronita Elementary School
* Eastvale Elementary School
* Eisenhower Elementary School
* Foothill Elementary School
* Franklin Elementary School
* Garretson Elementary School
* Harada Elementary School
* Highland Elementary School
* Jefferson Elementary School
* Lincoln Fundamental School
* McKinley Elementary School
* Norco Elementary School
* Orange Elementary School
* Parkridge School for the Arts
* Parks Elementary School
* Prado View Elementary School
* Rondo School Of Discovery
* Riverview Elementary School
* Ronald Reagan Elementary School
* Sierra Vista Elementary School
* Stallings Elementary School
* Temescal Valley Elementary School
* VanderMolen Elementary School
* Vicentia Elementary School
* Victress Bower School School
* Washington Elementary School
* Wilson Elementary School
# Zaghej

Zaghej (Persian: زاغج) is a village in Zarrineh Rud Rural District of Bezineh Rud District in Khodabandeh County, Zanjan province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 936 in 200 households. The following census in 2011 counted 898 people in 259 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 951 people in 300 households.
# Mel Phillips

Melvin Phillips Jr. (born January 6, 1942),Died (2012) was an American former professional football player. He played his entire 12-year NFL career with the San Francisco 49ers.

## Coaching career

Phillips coached the defensive backs for the Detroit Lions from 1980 to 1984. He was an assistant coach with the Miami Dolphins from 1985 to 2007. Originally hired by Don Shula, Phillips was retained in order by Jimmy Johnson, Dave Wannstedt, Nick Saban, and Cam Cameron.
* This biographical article relating to an American football defensive back born in the 1940s is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Barney's Colorful World

Barney's Colorful World was a stage show based on the Barney franchise. The show was first performed in January 2003 and toured until late 2004. In this stage show, Barney & his friends go around the world with the power of imagination. The video of the stage show was taped at the Dodge Theater in Phoenix, Arizona in March 2004, and released in September 2004.

## Cast

The following cast members were in the video release of "Colorful World." Other actors have been in the show as well, but are not listed.
* Dean Wendt as the voice of Barney
** Patrick Mcalister and Rick Starkweather as Barney's costumed actors
* Julie Johnson as the voice of Baby Bop
** Jennifer Barlean and Matthew N. Myers as Baby Bop's costumed actors
* Patty Wirtz as the voice of BJ
** Dave Kendall and Jerad Harris as BJ's costumed actors

### Additional Cast (UK)

* Blake Garrett as Mike
* Alex Collins as Donny
* Tory Green as Sarah
* Alexis Acosta as Gina

### New Footage (US)

* Daven Wilson as Jackson
* Alyssa Franks as Stacy
* Julia Nicholson as Laura
* Mauri Howell as Mom

## Songs
### Act $1$

* "Barney Theme Song"
* "If You're Happy and You Know It"
* "Being Together"
* "Mr. Knickerbocker"
* "The Airplane Song"
* "Jungle Adventure"
* "The Elephant Song"
* "If All the Raindrops"
* "The Wheels on the Bus"
* "It's C-C-C-Cold BRRRR!"
* "Look at Me, I'm Dancing"
* "The Rainbow Song"

### Act $2$

* "I'd Love to Sail"
* "The Baby Bop Hop"
* "Mr. Sun"
* "Bingo"
* "Castles So High"
* "The Duckies Do"
* "If I Lived Under the Sea"
* "Bubbles"
* "Twinkle, Twinkle, Little Star"
* "Just Imagine"
* "Colors All Around"
* "I Love You"