OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Angolanidade

Angolanidade (English: Angolanness or Angolanity) is the national identity of Angola. It can also be described as Angolan cultural patriotism. Much of what is today considered angolanidade was created by Angolan intellectuals as a conscious effort to highlight an idealized vision for what it means to be Angolan.

## History

Angolanidade began to develop in the 1940s and '50s, when black Angolans started to differentiate themselves from white settlers by embracing and reclaiming aspects of traditional African culture. Angolanidade adopted some aspects of négritude, a cultural ideology developed by francophone African intellectuals that emphasized the distinctness of African cultural output. The ideas espoused by the négritude movement were adapted to Angolan culture by Angolan intellectuals, such as poet Viriato da Cruz. Da Cruz codified the concept of angolanidade in 1948 as a literary movement with the slogan "Let's Discover Angola!," supported by publication of the journal "A Mensagem." Writers within the movement, including Agostinho Neto, later to be Angola's first president, identified and highlighted the culture of Angolan musseques, or shanty towns, as a direct counterpoint to the colonial government's perspective that such places were squalid and full of crime. Though the literary movement had largely declined by the 1960s, its cultural influence remained.
By the time of the Angolan War of Independence, from 1961 to 1974, embracing angolanidade and declaring cultural autonomy became a way of pushing back against the oppression of colonialism.

## Cultural aspects

Writing, dance, music, and fashion are major aspects of how angolanidade is created, perpetuated, and expressed.
Especially in the capital of Luanda, which was historically associated with white colonial settlers, black Angolans were encouraged to wear traditional dress as a form of cultural distinction and to build a sense of nationalism among the people. Opting to wear traditional clothing also indicated a refusal to assimilate and therefore lose one's culture in the face of colonialism.

### Music and dance

Music and dance are central to the expression of angolanidade. Historian Marissa Moorman argues that it is "in and through popular urban music, produced overwhelmingly in Luanda's musseques, that Angolan men and women forged the nation." Angolan music began to be explicitly political in the 1950s, drawing from and supporting the budding Angolan liberation movements that were starting to take root. A number of members of Angolan bands were members of the MPLA, and their political experiences informed their music, which in turn influenced the politics of their audiences. In choosing to use local instruments and national languages - primarily Kimbundu and Umbundu - in their music, Angolan musicians rejected assimilation and reinforced the concept of angolanidade.
# Disney Children's Favorite Songs 2

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Disney's Children's Favorites, Volume 2 is the second entry of the Disney's Children's Favorites series. The album contains 25 classic children's songs.

## Track listing

* "The Farmer in the Dell"
* "Yankee Doodle"
* "On Top of Old Smokey"
* Sailing Medley: "Blow the Man Down"/"My Bonnie Lies over the Ocean"/"Sailing, Sailing"/"Drunken Sailor"
* "Camptown Races" (Stephen Foster)
* "Old Blue"
* "Here We Go Loopty-Loo"
* "The Sidewalks of New York"
* "Shortnin' Bread"
* "John Jacob Jingleheimer Schmidt"
* "Thumbelina" (Larry Groce)
* "The Bear Went Over the Mountain"
* "Red River Valley"
* "Skip to My Lou"
* "Swanee River" (Stephen Foster)
* Western Medley: "The Yellow Rose of Texas"/"Buffalo Gals"
* "London Bridge Is Falling Down"
* "Here We Go Round the Mulberry Bush"
* "Frère Jacques"
* "The Dump Truck Song" (Larry Groce)
* "Bingo"
* "Polly Wolly Doodle"
* "There Was an Old Lady"
* "Carrot Stew" (Larry Groce)
* "When the Saints Go Marching In"
# Evan Rotundo

Evan Rotundo (born July 9, 2004) is an American soccer player currently playing as a midfielder for Luxembourgish club F91 Dudelange.

## Club career

Born in La Mesa, California, to an American father and French mother, Rotundo started his career with Albion San Diego and San Diego Surf. Trials with Manchester City, Arsenal and Caen followed, before he signed for German side Schalke 04 in 2020. In October 2021 he was named by English newspaper The Guardian as one of the best players born in 2004 worldwide.
In September 2022, he moved to Belgian side Genk, signing a three-year deal. He was assigned to the reserve squad Jong Genk which plays in the second-tier Challenger Pro League.

## International career

Rotundo has represented The United States at under-15 and under-17 level.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of December 23, 2022.
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Jong Genk | 2022–23 | Challenger Pro League | 4 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 |
# Nandini Pandey

Nandini Pandey is Associate Professor of Classics at the Johns Hopkins University, after teaching from 2014-2021 at the University of Wisconsin-Madison. She is an expert on the literature, culture, history, and reception of early imperial Rome.

## Education

Pandey received a BA from Swarthmore College, and a BA in Classics and English from Oxford University. She was awarded an M.Phil in Renaissance English from Cambridge University, and an MA and PhD in Classics from the University of California, Berkeley. Her doctoral thesis was Empire of the Imagination: The Power of Public Fictions in Ovid's 'Reader Response' to Augustan Rome.

## Career

Pandey's first monograph, The Poetics of Power in Augustan Rome: Latin Poetic Responses to Early Imperial Iconography, was published by Cambridge University Press in 2018. It won the Classical Association of the Midwest and South First Book Prize in 2020. Prize committee members described the book as 'stunningly smart' and 'impressive in its depth, breadth and ambition'. She received a Fellowship from the American Council of Learned Societies for her second book on Roman race and diversity, Diversitas: Negotiating Ethnic Difference in Imperial Rome (under contract with Princeton University Press). The book aims to write a new chapter in the history of diversity and promotes critical reexamination of modern discourse on race.
Pandey was the Nina Maria Gorrissen Fellow in History at the American Academy in Berlin, and is currently a Basel Fellow in Latin Literature at the University of Basel. After seven years as an Associate Professor of Classics at the University of Wisconsin-Madison, Pandey took up a new position at the Johns Hopkins University in January 2022.
Pandey has written for a wide range of public-facing media institutions, including Hyperallergic, Medium and Eidolon, where she wrote the column 'Romans Go Home'.

## Select Awards

Source:
* Pedagogy Award, Society for Classical Studies
* Teaching Innovation Grant, Johns Hopkins University
* Global Fellowship, University of St Andrews
* Basel Fellowship in Latin Literature
* American Academy in Berlin Fellowship
* First Book Award, Classical Association of the Midwest and South (CAMWS)
* American Council of Learned Societies (ACLS) Fellowship
* Hugh le May Senior Research Fellowship, Rhodes University, South Africa
* Loeb Classical Library Foundation Fellowship
# Jimmy Jeffs

George James Horatio Jeffs, commonly known as Jimmy Jeffs CVO OBE (27 January 1900 - 14 May 1996) was a civilian air traffic control officer at Croydon Airport, London. He was issued Air Traffic Control License No. 1. dated 22 February 1922, and is credited with developing several early procedures for preventing aircraft collisions.

## Early life

George James Horatio Jeffs was born on 27 January 1900 in Aston, Warwickshire. He was educated at Kedleston Grammar School and served in the Royal Naval Air Service and Royal Air Force during the First World War, and subsequently at the Air Ministry.

## Early air traffic control

In 1922 Jeffs was recruited as Civil Aviation Traffic Officer (C.A.T.O.) to Croydon Airport. It was then that Air Traffic Control (ATC) first developed. One of the first air traffic officers at Croydon Airport, others included Bill Lawford, Commander Deacon, Captain John Percival Morkham and Mr Russell. H. W. Chattaway from Instone joined later. Jeffs was retrospectively issued Air Traffic Control License No. 1. dated 22 February 1922. Initially he used aircraft radio reports and his own calculations to locate the planes and represented them with different coloured pins pierced onto a large cross-channel routes map that he stuck to the back of an old cork bathmat. As the aircraft moved along their routes he adjusted the pins accordingly. Later, he added flags to mark call signs and altitudes. He developed several early procedures for preventing aircraft collisions.
In 1934 Jeffs was transferred to Heston. In 1938 he was appointed Inspector of Air Traffic Control in the Department of the Director-General of Civil Aviation at the Air Ministry.

## Second World War

Jeffs was commissioned to RAF Fighter Command at the onset of the Second World War. He was then posted to Overseas Control and then Transatlantic Air Control, Prestwick. He led the organisation of the North Atlantic Airspace. Before being transferred to the Ministry of Aviation in 1945, he spent time at HQ RAF Ferry Command, Montreal, and at RAF Transport Command.

## Later air traffic control

In 1950 Jeffs was made Commander at Prestwick Airport. In 1956 he succeeded Sir John D'Albiac as Commander of London Airport. In 1957 he was appointed to Heathrow. During his career other postings included Glasgow, Manchester, Belfast, Liverpool, Blackpool, Docaster, Aberdeen, Edinburgh, Jersey, Isle of Man, Hull, Orkney, Southampton, Lympne, and Gatwick.

## Retirement

In 1960 Jeffs retired from Croydon, and was succeeded by Chattaway. Following retirement and having also been founding vice-president of the Historic Croydon Airport Society, he remained active in consulting on aviation matters.

## Awards and honours

In 1946 the United States awarded Jeffs with the Legion of Merit. In 1960 he was made CVO.

## Death

Jeffs died at home on 14 May 1996 in Bournemouth. He was survived by his wife, Phyllis, and their children.
# Wirratcha, New South Wales

Wirratcha Parish is a remote rural locality and civil parish of Evelyn County in far northwest New South Wales, located at 29°38′31″S 142°01′00″E.

## Geography

The geography of the parish is mostly the flat, arid landscape of the Channel Country. The parish has a Köppen climate classification of BWh (hot desert). The nearest town is Tibooburra to the east, which is on the Silver City Highway and lies south of the Sturt National Park.

## History

The parish is on the traditional lands of the Wadigali and to a lesser extent Karenggapa, Aboriginal peoples.
In April 1529 Spain and Portugal divided the world between themselves with the Treaty of Zaragoza. Unknown to the Yarli peoples, their dividing line passed through what would become the parish.
Charles Sturt passed through the area and camping for six months at nearby Preservation Creek, in 1845.
In 1861 the Burke and Wills expedition passed to the east.
Gold was discovered nearby in the 1870s.
# I with macron (Cyrillic)

The Cyrillic script :
Slavic letters :
| А | А̀ | А̂ | А̄ | Ӑ | Ӓ | Б | В |
| Г | Ґ | Д | Ђ | Ѓ | Е | Ѐ | Е̂ |
| Е̄ | Ё | Є | Є́ | Ж | З | З́ | Ѕ |
| И | І | І́ | Ї | Ꙇ | Ѝ | И̂ | Ӣ |
| Й | Ӥ | Ј | К | Л | Љ | М | Н |
| Њ | О | О̀ | О̂ | О̄ | Ӧ | П | Р |
| С | С́ | Т | Ћ | Ќ | У | У̀ | У̂ |
| Ӯ | Ў | Ӱ | Ф | Х | Ц | Ч | Џ |
| Ш | Щ | Ꙏ | Ъ | Ъ̀ | Ы | Ь | Ѣ |
| Э | Ю | Ю̀ | Я | Я̀ | ʼ | ˮ | |
Non-Slavic letters :
| А̊ | А̃ | Ӓ̄ | Ӕ | Ә | Ә́ | Ә̃ | Ӛ |
| В̌ | Ԝ | Г̑ | Г̇ | Г̣ | Г̌ | Г̂ | Г̆ |
| Г̈ | Г̊ | Ҕ | Ғ | | Ӻ | Ғ̌ | Ғ̊ |
| Ӷ | Г̡ | Д́ | Д̌ | Д̈ | Д̣ | Д̆ | Ӗ |
| Е̃ | Ё̄ | Є̈ | Ԑ | Ԑ̈ | Җ | Ӝ | Ӂ |
| Ж̣ | Ҙ | Ӟ | З̌ | З̣ | З̆ | Ӡ | И̃ |
| И̇ | Ҋ | Қ | Ӄ | Ҡ | Ҟ | Ҝ | К̣ |
| К̊ | Қ̊ | Ԛ | ᴫ | Л́ | Ӆ | Ԯ | Ԓ |
| Л̈ | Ӎ | ᵸ | Н́ | Ӊ | Ң | Ԩ | Ӈ |
| Ҥ | О̆ | О̃ | Ӧ̄ | Ө | Ө̄ | Ө́ | Ө̆ |
| Ӫ | Ԥ | П̈ | Р̌ | Ҏ | С̌ | Ҫ | С̣ |
| С̱ | Т́ | Т̈ | Т̌ | Т̇ | Т̣ | Ҭ | Ᲊ |
| У̃ | У̌ | Ӳ | У̊ | Ӱ̄ | Ұ | Ү | Ү́ |
| Х̣ | Х̱ | Х̮ | Х̑ | Х̌ | Ҳ | Ӽ | Х̊ |
| Ӿ | Ӿ̊ | Һ | Һ̈ | Ԧ | Ц̌ | Ц̈ | Ҵ |
| Ҷ | Ҷ̣ | Ӵ | Ӌ | | Ҹ | Ч̇ | Ч̣ |
| Ҽ | Ҿ | Ш̣ | ꚜ | Ы̆ | Ы̄ | Ӹ | ꚝ |
| Ҍ | Ҩ | Э̆ | Э̄ | Э̇ | Ӭ | Ӭ́ | Ӭ̄ |
| Ю̆ | Ю̈ | Ю̄ | Я̆ | Я̄ | Я̈ | Ӏ | |
Archaic or unused letters :
А̨Б̀Б̣Б̱В̀Г̀Г̧Г̄Г̓Г̆Ҕ̀Ҕ̆ԀД̓Д̀Д̨ԂꚀꙢЕ̇Е̨Ж̀Ж̑ꙂꙄЏ̆ꚄꚄ̆ꙀЗ̀З̑ԄԆꚈԪꚂꚔІ̂І̣І̨Ј̵Ј̃ꙈК̓К̀К̆Ӄ̆К̑К̇К̈К̄ԞК̂Л̀ԠꙤԈЛ̑Л̇ԔМ̀М̃ꙦН̀Н̄Н̧Н̃ԊԢН̡ѺꙨꙪꙬꙮꚘꚚП̓П̀П́ҦП̧П̑ҀԚ̆Р́Р̀Р̃ԖС̀С̈ԌҪ̓Т̓Т̀ԎТ̑ꚊТ̧ꚌꚌ̆ѸꙊУ̇У̨ꙋ́Ф̑Ф̓Х́Х̀Х̆Х̇Х̧Х̾Х̓һ̱ѠꙌѼѾꙠЦ̀Ц́Ц̓ꚎꚎ̆ꚐЧ́Ч̀Ч̆Ч̑Ч̓ԬꚒꚆꚆ̆Ҽ̆Ш̀Ш̆Ш̑Щ̆ꚖꚖ̆Ъ̄Ъ̈Ъ̈̄ꙐЫ̂Ы̃Ѣ́Ѣ̈Ѣ̆ꙒЭ̨Э̂ꙔЮ̂ꙖЯ̈Я̂Я̨ԘѤѦꙘѪꙚѨꙜѬѮѰѲѴѶꙞ :
List of Cyrillic letters
List of Cyrillic multigraphs :
vte :
I with macron (Ӣ ӣ; italics: Ӣ ӣ) is a letter of the Cyrillic script. In Tajik, it represents a stressed close front unrounded vowel /i/ at the end of a word. In Kildin Sami on the Kola Peninsula and Mansi in western Siberia, it represents long /iː/. Both these sounds are pronounced like the ee in “feet”. In those languages, vowel length is distinctive, and the macron marks the long version of vowels.
I with macron is also used in Aleut (Bering dialect). It is the sixteenth letter of the modern Aleut alphabet. It looks similar to the Short I (Й й Й й) and often written identically in some cursive scripts.
I with macron also appears in the Bulgarian and Serbian languages.

## Usage
### South Slavic languages

I with macron is used in some of the South Slavic languages, mainly Bulgarian and Serbian for two-syllable offset based on the old Slavic accent law, to become easy for the accent analogy to pass in separate words, to become lexical. as the analogy passed through three-syllable oxytones with a tonal pattern: тетӣвà. I with macron is also sometimes used as a form of Short I.

## Computing codes

Character information :
| Preview | Ӣ | Ӣ | ӣ | ӣ |
| Unicode name | CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER I WITH MACRON | CYRILLIC CAPITAL LETTER I WITH MACRON | CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER I WITH MACRON | CYRILLIC SMALL LETTER I WITH MACRON |
| Encodings | decimal | hex | dec | hex |
| Unicode | 1250 | U+04E2 | 1251 | U+04E3 |
| UTF-8 | 211 162 | D3 A2 | 211 163 | D3 A3 |
| Numeric character reference | &#1250; | &#x4E2; | &#1251; | &#x4E3; |
# Tonto Coleman

Arthur Marvin "Tonto" Coleman (July 7, 1907 – October 18, 1973) was an American football coach and college athletics administrator. He served as the head football coach at Abilene Christian University from 1942 to 1949, compiling a record of 28–15–2. After working as an assistant football coach at the University of Florida and the Georgia Institute of Technology, Coleman was appointed the commission of the Southeastern Conference (SEC) in 1966, a position he filled until 1972.

## Early life and education

Coleman was born in Phil Campbell, Alabama, but moved to Texas with his family when he was 12 years old. After graduating from high school, he attended Abilene Christian University in Abilene, Texas, where he was a varsity letterman in three sports—football, basketball and baseball. Coleman graduated from Abilene Christian with a Bachelor of Arts degree in English in 1928, and subsequently earned a master's degree in post-secondary education in 1949. He served in the U.S. Army Air Force during World War II.

## Coaching career

Coleman was the sixth head football coach at Abilene Christian University serving for five seasons, from 1942 to 1949 with a three-year interruption during World War II, and compiling a record of 28–15–2.
In 1950, Florida Gators football head coach Bob Woodruff recruited Coleman to be his assistant at the University of Florida in Gainesville, Florida. Georgia Tech Yellow Jackets football head coach Bobby Dodd subsequently invited him to become part of the Georgia Tech coaching staff in Atlanta, Georgia. While coaching at Georgia Tech, he also was the assistant athletic director and the coach of Georgia Tech's freshmen football team.

## SEC commissioner

Coleman became the fourth commissioner of the Southeastern Conference (SEC) in 1966, serving until 1972.

## Death

Coleman died of a heart attack on October 18, 1973, at his home in Abilene, Texas.

## Head coaching record

| Year | Team | Overall | Conference | Standing |
| Abilene Christian Wildcats (Texas Conference) (1942–1949) ||||||
| 1942 | Abilene Christian | 6–2 | 3–1 | 2nd |
| 1943 | No team—World War II | | | |
| 1944 | No team—World War II | | | |
| 1945 | No team—World War II | | | |
| 1946 | Abilene Christian | 8–1–1 | 3–0–1 | T–1st |
| 1947 | Abilene Christian | 6–3 | 3–2 | 3rd |
| 1948 | Abilene Christian | 5–3–1 | 3–1–1 | T–2nd |
| 1949 | Abilene Christian | 3–6 | 1–4 | 5th |
| Abilene Christian: | Abilene Christian: | 28–15–2 | 13–8–2 | |
| Total: | Total: | 28–15–2 | | |
| National championship  Conference title  Conference division title or championship game berth ||||||
# Alliance Against Counterfeit Spirits

The Alliance Against Counterfeit Spirits (AACS) represents the world’s major international spirits producing companies. AACS has been in operation since 1993 with one single purpose - to combat the counterfeiting of distilled spirits brands.
The actions of counterfeiters pose a direct health risk to consumers, erode legitimate tax revenues and undermine consumer trust in well established brands.
The AACS is active in more than 20 countries and protects the brands of some of the largest spirits businesses in the world

## History

Spirits are alcoholic drinks that include distilled alcohol, such as gin, liqueurs, vodka, rum, whisky, and brandy. They are high value products. Counterfeit products are sold by subterfuge by re-filling branded spirits bottles.
The AACS was set up to combat the counterfeiting of spirits around the world, which is a big industry.

## Structure

It is situated on Holborn Viaduct (A40) in the City of London near City Thameslink railway station.

## Partners

AACS partners own over two-thirds of the internationally-recognised spirits brands sold around the world. There are 9 AACS partners:
* Pernod Ricard
* Brown-Forman
* Diageo
* Bacardi
* William Grant & Sons
* Tito's Vodka
* Finlandia Vodka
* Rémy Cointreau
* Suntory Global Spirits
Partner companies produce around 300 million cases of spirits per year - around a third of the worldwide total.

## Function

AACS has been in operation since 1993 with one single purpose - to combat the counterfeiting of distilled spirits brands.
# Meraj Pourtaghi

Meraj Pourtaghi (Persian: معراج پورتقی; born March 18, 1998) is a footballer who plays as a forward for Shahr Khodro in the Persian Gulf Pro League.

## Club career
### Shahr Khodro

He made his debut for Shahr Khodro in the second fixtures of 2020–21 Iran Pro League against Paykan while he substituted in for Rouhollah Seifollahi.
# 1980 Amateur World Series

The 1980 Amateur World Series was the 26th Amateur World Series (AWS), an international men's amateur baseball tournament. The tournament was sanctioned by the International Baseball Federation (which titled it the Baseball World Cup as of the 1988 tournament). The tournament took place in Japan, the first time outside the Americas or Europe, from August 22 to September 5, and was won by Cuba – its 16th AWS victory.
There were 12 participating countries.

## Standings

| Pos | Team | P | W | L |
| 1 | Cuba | 11 | 11 | 0 |
| 2 | South Korea | 11 | 9 | 2 |
| 3 | Japan | 11 | 9 | 2 |
| 4 | United States | 11 | 8 | 3 |
| 5 | Canada | 11 | 6 | 5 |
| 6 | Italy | 11 | 5 | 6 |
| 7 | Venezuela | 11 | 4 | 7 |
| 8 | Puerto Rico | 11 | 4 | 7 |
| 9 | Colombia | 11 | 4 | 7 |
| 10 | Australia | 11 | 4 | 7 |
| 11 | Mexico | 11 | 1 | 10 |
| 12 | Netherlands | 11 | 1 | 10 |
# Kabbe Constituency

Kabbe was a constituency in the Zambezi Region of Namibia. Most of the area is situated in the flood area of the Zambezi River. It contained the former German colonial residence of Schuckmannsburg (today Luhonono), as well as several other villages. Its population in 2010 was 14,979.
Following a recommendation of the Fourth Delimitation Commission of Namibia, and in preparation of the 2014 general election, the constituency was split into Kabbe South and Kabbe North.

## Politics

Kabbe is traditionally a stronghold of the South West Africa People's Organization (SWAPO) party. In the 2004 regional election SWAPO candidate Peter Mwala Mwala received 3,095 of the 3,144 votes cast. In the presidential election the same year, Kabbe voted overwhelmingly for Hifikepunye Pohamba of SWAPO. Pohamba won with 3764 (96%) votes, with Ben Ulenga of the Congress of Democrats receiving 82 (2%) of the constituency's votes.
# Cambridge High School

Cambridge High School may refer to:

## In the United States

* Cambridge High School (Georgia) in Milton, Georgia
* Cambridge High School (Idaho) in Cambridge, Idaho
* Cambridge High School (Illinois) in Cambridge, Illinois
* Cambridge-South Dorchester High School in Maryland
* Cambridge Rindge and Latin School in Cambridge, Massachusetts
* Cambridge High School (Michigan) in Garden City, Michigan
* Cambridge-Isanti High School in Cambridge, Minnesota
* Cambridge High School (Nebraska) in Cambridge, Nebraska
* Cambridge High School (Cambridge, Ohio) in Cambridge, Ohio
* Cambridge High School (Wisconsin) in Cambridge, Wisconsin

## Elsewhere

* Cambridge High School, Jamaica in Jamaica
* Cambridge High School (Jordan) in Amman, Jordan
* Cambridge High School, New Zealand in Cambridge, New Zealand
* Cambridge High School, East London, South Africa
* Cambridge High School, (Abu Dhabi) in Abu Dhabi, UAE