OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Interlaken Open

The Interlaken Open was a golf tournament on the Challenge Tour, held in Switzerland.

## History

It was first played on the Challenge Tour in 1993 and replaced in 2000 by the Swiss Challenge, following financial issues.

## Winners

| Year | Tour | Winner | Score | To par | Margin of victory | Runner-up |
| 1998 | CHA | John Senden | 263 | −25 | 2 strokes | Warren Bennett |
| 1997 | CHA | Abandoned | Abandoned | Abandoned | Abandoned | Abandoned |
| 1996 | CHA | Van Phillips | 203 | −13 | 1 stroke | Mårten Olander |
| 1995 | CHA | Thomas Bjørn | 200 | −16 | 3 strokes | André Bossert |
| 1994 | CHA | Neal Briggs | 203 | −13 | Playoff | Raymond Russell |
| 1993 | CHA | Jamie Taylor | 207 | −9 | 1 stroke | Daren Lee |
| 1992 | | Joe Higgins | 141 | −3 | 2 strokes | Neil Roderick |
| 1991 | | Thomas Gögele | 138 | −6 | 2 strokes | Joe Higgins |
| 1990 | | David James | 140 | −4 | 1 stroke | Paolo Quirici |
| 1989 | | Pietro Molteni | 141 | −3 | 1 stroke | Silvano Locatelli |
# Gaza massacre

%5B%5BWikipedia%3ARedirects+for+discussion%5D%5D+debate+closed+as+delete
#REDIRECT List of massacres in the Palestinian territories
# Miles Atkinson

Miles Atkinson (28 September 1741 – 6 February 1811) was an English Anglican clergyman. He was one of the mid-century evangelicals in Yorkshire.

## Biography

Atkinson was born on 28 September 1741 in Ledsham, Yorkshire, England, to the Reverend Christopher Atkinson, rector of Thorp Arch. His younger brother was the poet William Atkinson. He was educated at Peterhouse, Cambridge, graduating Bachelor of Arts (BA) in 1763.
Atkinson was ordained in the Church of England as a deacon on 18 March 1764 and as a priest in 25 May 1766. He served his curacy at the parish church of Leeds, before becoming headmaster of the school of Drighlington, near Leeds (1764–70); he was also lecturer of the parish church of Leeds in 1769. In 1783, he was appointed vicar of Kippax, near Leeds. At a cost of nearly £10,000 (equivalent to £1.48 million in 2023), he founded and built St Paul's Church, Park Square, Leeds, of which he became minister in 1793. He was also responsible for construction of St Paul's vicarage in 1790.
In April 1768, Atkinson married Mary Kenion. Together, they had at least two sons.
Atkinson died on 6 February 1811. He was buried at St Paul's Church, Leeds.

## Works

Atkinson published several pulpit discourses, and a collection of his Practical Sermons was published at London in two volumes, 1812.
# Teen Brigade

The Teen Brigade is the name of three teams appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics.
The first two teams were recruited by Rick Jones from young amateur radio enthusiasts to obtain and divulge strategic information about safety hazards, usually involving the Hulk. These teams were attempting to aid the Hulk in using his super strength for good. They knew he, the Hulk, just desired to help citizens, and did not intend to harm them. The first group was founded in The Incredible Hulk #6 (March 1963). In modern times, they have largely fallen into obscurity.

## Overview

The rationale for creating such teams was that with their help Rick Jones could reach the Hulk (and occasionally other people or events of interest) faster, possibly in time to help him avoid fights or other incidents that could bring the Hulk trouble.
The first Teen Brigade was formed by Rick in The Incredible Hulk #6 (March 1963), and they helped build a weapon for the Hulk to defeat the Metal Master. The group played a role in the origin of the Avengers in The Avengers #1, as their radio transmission brought the original Avengers (Thor, Iron Man, Wasp, and Ant-Man) together to fight the Hulk. The Avengers and the Fantastic Four were a part of keeping Hulk in check, as well as the Teen Brigade. In The Avengers #2 (November 1963), they called Giant-Man (Hank Pym) to help defeat a Space Phantom. They contacted the Avengers to notify them about the whereabouts of the Hulk in The Avengers #3 (January 1964). In The Avengers #4 (March 1964), the team helped Rick and Captain America track down a villain who turned the Avengers into stone. Captain America showed off his acrobatics abilities to the Teen Brigade in The Avengers #5 (May 1964). They later freed the Avengers after Kang the Conqueror captured them.
The second Teen Brigade was assembled when the Hulk was under the Corruptor's control. In an eerie parallel to the Avengers' origin, the Corruptor's own equipment interfered with a transmission meant for the Avengers and instead reached a handful of south western superheroes, giving birth to the superteam known as the Rangers.
The Teen Brigade was mentioned as an inspiration by Captain America when he decided to create an online network in stories published in the early 1990s.
A third incarnation of the Teen Brigade appears in the 2011 series Vengeance, consisting of Barnell Bohusk, Angel Salvadore, the In-Betweener, America Chavez, and the Ultimate Nullifier.
# Bertram Brockhouse

Bertram Neville Brockhouse, CC FRSC FRS (July 15, 1918 – October 13, 2003) was a Canadian physicist. He was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics (1994, shared with Clifford Shull) "for pioneering contributions to the development of neutron scattering techniques for studies of condensed matter", in particular "for the development of neutron spectroscopy".

## Education and early life

Brockhouse was born in Lethbridge, Alberta, to a family of English descent. He was a graduate of the University of British Columbia (BA, 1947) and the University of Toronto (MA, 1948; Ph.D, 1950).

## Career and research

From 1950 to 1962, Brockhouse carried out research at Atomic Energy of Canada's Chalk River Nuclear Laboratory. Here he was joined by P. K. Iyengar, who is treated as the father of India's nuclear program.
In 1962, he became a professor at McMaster University in Canada, where he remained until his retirement in 1984.
Brockhouse died on October 13, 2003, in Hamilton, Ontario, aged 85.

## Awards and honours

Brockhouse was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society (FRS) in 1965. In 1982, Brockhouse was made an Officer of the Order of Canada and was promoted to Companion in 1995.
Brockhouse shared the 1994 Nobel Prize in Physics with American Clifford Shull of MIT for developing neutron scattering techniques for studying condensed matter.
In October 2005, as part of the 75th anniversary of McMaster University's establishment in Hamilton, Ontario, a street on the university campus (University Avenue) was renamed to Brockhouse Way in honour of Brockhouse. The town of Deep River, Ontario, has also named a street in his honour.
The Nobel Prize that Bertram Brockhouse won (shared with Clifford Shull) in 1994 was awarded after the longest-ever waiting time (counting from the time when the award-winning research had been carried out).
In 1999 the Division of Condensed Matter and Materials Physics (DCMMP) and the Canadian Association of Physicists (CAP) created a medal in honour of Brockhouse. The medal is called the Brockhouse Medal and is awarded to recognize and encourage outstanding experimental or theoretical contributions to condensed matter and materials physics. This medal is awarded annually on the basis of outstanding experimental or theoretical contributions to condensed matter physics. An eligible candidate must have performed their research primarily with a Canadian Institution.
# Orslow

Orslow is a hamlet in the South Staffordshire district of Staffordshire, England, 1 mile (1.6 km) north-east of Great Chatwell. Its Anglo-Saxon name means 'Horsa's burial mound'. Of note in Orslow is the site of a 13th-century windmill (close to SJ 818156) and Orslow Manor, a red brick farmhouse of about 1800.
# Alrewas and Fradley

Alrewas and Fradley, was a large civil parish in the Lichfield district of Staffordshire, England. The parish included the villages of Alrewas, Fradley and Orgreave, and in 2001 had a population of 4,686.

## History

On 25 March 1884 Alrewas Hays, Fradley and Orgreave parishes were merged with Alrewas, on 1 February the parish was renamed from "Alrewas" to "Alrewas & Fradley". on 1 April 2009 it was divided into the two new parishes of Alrewas and Fradley and Streethay. On 1 April 2023 Fradley and Streethay were separated. Alrewas, Fradley and Streethay are now separate Parishes.https://www.fradleyparishcouncil.gov.uk
# Wellmont Theater

The Wellmont Theater is a theater and concert venue located in Montclair, New Jersey, United States. The theater is located on the corner of Bloomfield Avenue and Seymour Street in downtown Montclair, near the border with neighboring Glen Ridge.

## History

The theater opened in 1922 for live entertainment then switched to movies in 1929. In 2008 The Bowery Presents completed a $3 million renovation of the Wellmont Theater designed by architects Brian Swier and Michael Costantin. The building was retrofitted with new electrical and plumbing systems. New bars in the orchestra and mezzanine were installed. In 2013, venue booking changed to Live Nation, after the theater again underwent another careful refurbishment and started hosting major acts like Steely Dan, B.B. King, Cheap Trick, Fetty Wap, Ms. Lauryn Hill, and DNCE.
Palme-d'Or winning director Sean Baker worked at the Wellmont as a projectionist while in high school in the 1980's.
The Wellmont is a venue for the annual Montclair Film Festival.
# Vampire Night

Vampire Night (ヴァンパイアナイト, Vanpaia Naito) is a 2000 light-gun shooter video game developed by Wow Entertainment and published by Namco for arcades. It is a collaboration between Sega and Namco. It was later ported to PlayStation 2 in November 2001. The gameplay itself utilizes the engine that is used in The House of the Dead series.

## Plot

A struggle between light and dark, from three centuries back, is about to ensue. The parties involved are Michel and Albert, the two vampire hunters representing light, and the vampires representing dark.
In the year 2006, vampire hunters Michel and Albert arrive at an unnamed village in France, and rescue a 12-year-old girl named Caroline who witnessed a couple of villagers held hostage by the vampire sarcoma. After rescuing the villagers and Caroline, the vampire hunters proceed into the castle to destroy the remaining forces of dark.
Although the forces of evil reveal that they created Michel and Albert to kill themselves, they became afraid of death and tried to stop them. It is important to note the Hunters are in fact Dhampyrs (half-vampires), foreshadowed by their glowing eyes. The outcome is a pyrrhic victory for the forces of good; as the forces of evil are stopped, the vampire hunters decide to let the rising sun end their own lives as well.
Six months later, Caroline pays her respects to the vampire hunters at their graves, glad that she is alive, by putting one of their guns in front of one of their graves, stating that "her heart shall remember all.... That day, that moment, and what happened", before her summer hat flies away to the camera to end the game.

## Reception

Aggregate score :
| Aggregator | Score |
| Metacritic | 65/100 |
Review scores :
| Publication | Score |
| Famitsu | 32/40 |
| GamePro | 3.5/5 |
| GameSpot | 8.1/10 |
| GameZone | 7.9/10 |
| IGN | 7.3/10 |
In Japan, Game Machine listed Vampire Night on their May 15, 2001 issue as being the fourth most-successful dedicated arcade game of the month.
According to review aggregator Metacritic the game received "Mixed or average reviews" based on 18 reviews. On release, Famitsu magazine scored the PlayStation 2 version of the game a 32 out of 40. IGN gave Vampire Night a 7.3, stating that the game was "good", and while it was not quite as "deep or as good" as other light gun games, there was "still a lot of fun" to be had. In their review, Game Zone gave it 7.9 out of 10, saying that they were pleasantly surprised by the detailed plot which was uncommon for light gun games.
# Pedrosa

Pedrosa is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Adrià Pedrosa, Spanish footballer
* Adriano Pedrosa, Brazilian curator
* Cyril Pedrosa, French comic book artist, colorist and writer
* Dani Pedrosa, Spanish Grand Prix motorcycle racer
* Inês Pedrosa, Portuguese journalist, novelist, short story writer, children's writer and playwright
* Veronica Pedrosa, Filipino independent broadcast journalist, news presenter and moderator
# Sandala, Israel

Sandala (Arabic: صندلة; Hebrew: צַנְדַלָה, סַנְדַלָה) is an Arab village in the Northern District of Israel. Near Afula, it falls under the jurisdiction of Gilboa Regional Council. In 2022 its population was 1,710.

## History

The remains of a large building, possibly a church, from the Byzantine era have been excavated, Pottery remains from the Byzantine era have been found and pottery remains from the 7th and 8th century C.E. have been excavated.
In the nucleus of the ancient village, near the mosque, archaeological excavations have revealed pottery fragments dating to the early Islamic and Mamluk periods.

### Ottoman era

In 1517 Sandala was incorporated into the Ottoman Empire with the rest of Palestine. During the 16th and 17th centuries, it belonged to Turabay Emirate (1517-1683), which encompassed also the Jezreel Valley, Haifa, Jenin, Beit She'an Valley, northern Jabal Nablus, Bilad al-Ruha/Ramot Menashe, and the northern part of the Sharon plain.
According to a local tradition, the present village was established in the 18th century in the late Ottoman era by two brothers from the nearby village Arranah, which is today part of the West Bank.
When Edward Robinson passed by Sandala in 1838, he described it as a "small site of ruined foundations," while Victor Guérin, who passed by in 1870, noted it as "a hamlet, situated on a mound."
In 1882 PEF's Survey of Western Palestine described it as a "small village on the edge of the plain, built of stone and mud, supplied by cisterns, and surrounded by plough-land."

### British Mandate era

In the 1922 census of Palestine, conducted by the British Mandate authorities, Sandala had a population of 146, all Muslims, increasing in the 1931 census to 189, still all Muslim, in a total of 36 houses.
In the 1945 statistics, Sandala had 270 inhabitants, all Muslims. They owned a total of 3,217 dunams of land, while 32 dunams were public, according to an official land and population survey. Of this, 2 dunams were plantations and irrigable land, 3,109 dunams were used for cereals, while 7 dunams were built-up land.

### State of Israel

During the 1948 Arab–Israeli War, in March 1948, Palmach units destroyed "a number of houses" in the village. Sandala was captured by the Israeli Army and retaken by the Iraqi Army. Due to its location inside the Green Line, it became part of the State of Israel.
Andrew Petersen, an archaeologist specializing in Islamic architecture, visited the village in 1994. He described the new mosque in the center of the village, apparently constructed on older foundations. The area around the mosque formed the core of the old village, parts of which had been demolished, while the rest was scheduled for demolition. The remaining structures formed a square, containing various houses and courtyards. According to Petersen, some of the deserted houses appeared to incorporate earlier structures, including transverse arches and cross-vaulted rooms, possibly of a medieval origin.
# Win win (disambiguation)

A win–win is a game, situation or strategy designed in such a way that all participants can profit from it in one way or another.
Win Win may also refer to:
* Integrative negotiation conducted in such a way that both or all parties can benefit from the outcome
* Win/Win, a 2010 Dutch drama film
* Win Win (film), a 2011 American comedy-drama film
* Win Win (film), a 2013 Swiss Romand comedy film
* Win Win (TV series), a Korean Broadcasting System program
* Win Win (racewalker), an athlete at the 1985 Southeast Asian Games
# Eason Ramson

Eason Ramson (born April 30, 1956) is a former American football tight end in the National Football League (NFL). He played for the St. Louis Cardinals, the San Francisco 49ers, Denver Broncos and the Buffalo Bills.
During his career, he won a Super Bowl with the 49ers and was also the last player in the team's history to wear number 80 before Jerry Rice.
A Sports Illustrated Beta Vault article by Chuck Barney recounts Ramson turning his life around after bouts with cocaine and the California corrections department.
He is now a motivational speaker, and is listed as a 2009 director at the Bayview YMCA in the southeast corridor of San Francisco and a Director for the C.A.R.E. Program.
# Aleksandar Lutovac

Aleksandar Lutovac (Serbian Cyrillic: Александар Лутовац; born 28 June 1997) is a Serbian professional footballer who plays as a winger for IMT.

## Club career
### Rad

With the Rad under-19 team, Lutovac won the national championship in the 2014–15 season, earning them a spot in the 2015–16 UEFA Youth League. He was subsequently promoted to the first-team squad, scoring the winning goal in a 2–1 away win over Vojvodina on his Serbian SuperLiga debut on 19 September 2015. Two months later, Lutovac signed his first professional contract with the club on a four-year deal. He netted his first brace in a 3–1 away victory at Mladost Lučani on 17 April 2016. In his first senior season with Rad, Lutovac made 23 league appearances and scored six goals. He also played regularly during the following 2016–17 season, netting four goals in 31 league appearances. On 3 March 2018, Lutovac scored his first hat-trick in a 5–0 home win over Borac Čačak. He was the team's top scorer in the 2017–18 Serbian SuperLiga with 11 goals.

### Partizan

In late June 2019, Lutovac officially joined Partizan on a free transfer and was given the number 97 shirt. He made his competitive debut for the club in a 4–0 home league win over Mačva Šabac, playing the full 90 minutes.
Lutovac scored his first goal for Partizan on 9 October 2019, in a 0-6 win against Vodojaža in the Serbian Cup round of 32. Lutovac played a total of 89 games for Partizan scored three goals and recorded eight assists.

### SV Ried

On 31 August 2023, Lutovac's contact with SV Ried was terminated by mutual consent.

## International career

After representing Serbia at under-19 level, Lutovac became the under-21 team's second-highest scorer in their successful 2019 UEFA European Under-21 Championship qualifiers with four goals in five games. He was included in Goran Đorović's final 23-man squad for the main tournament in June 2019.

## Statistics

    As of 8 February 2023
| Club | Season | League | League | Cup | Cup | Continental | Continental | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Rad | 2015–16 | 23 | 6 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 24 | 7 |
| Rad | 2016–17 | 31 | 4 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 32 | 4 |
| Rad | 2017–18 | 34 | 11 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 34 | 11 |
| Rad | 2018–19 | 18 | 1 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 18 | 1 |
| Rad | Total | 106 | 22 | 2 | 0 | — | — | 108 | 22 |
| Partizan | 2019–20 | 8 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 12 | 1 |
| Partizan | 2020–21 | 18 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 22 | 0 |
| Partizan | 2021–22 | 24 | 1 | 5 | 0 | 9 | 0 | 38 | 1 |
| Partizan | 2022–23 | 10 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 17 | 1 |
| Partizan | Total | 60 | 2 | 10 | 1 | 19 | 0 | 89 | 3 |
| Career total | Career total | 166 | 23 | 12 | 1 | 19 | 0 | 197 | 25 |
# Auroralumina

Auroralumina (from Latin aurōra "dawn", lūmina "lights") is a genus of cnidarian from the Ediacaran of Charnwood Forest, comprising the single species Auroralumina attenboroughii. It is the earliest known crown-group cnidarian, and also the earliest known animal predator.

## Fossil
### Biology

Auroralumina has been described as the earliest known animal predator: since its structure places it among the Cnidaria, which have stinging cells (cnidocytes) on their tentacles, it is presumed that they used these to catch small planktonic animals. The fossil consists of a pair of bifurcating tubes in which the animals lived, the earliest such structure to be recorded. It has been dated to 560 million years ago using zircon crystals in the rock. The only species in the genus, A. attenboroughii, is named for the English natural history presenter David Attenborough, who went to school in Leicestershire, where the fossil was found.

### Phylogeny

Phylogenetic analyses recover Auroralumina as a stem-group medusozoan.
# Buffalo, Bradford and Pittsburgh Railroad

The Buffalo, Bradford and Pittsburgh Railroad was formed on February 26, 1859, by the merger of the Buffalo and Pittsburgh Railroad and the Buffalo and Bradford Railroad. The Buffalo, Bradford and Pittsburgh Railroad was leased to the Erie Railroad on January 6, 1866, for period of 499 years. It was most commonly known as the Bradford Branch of the Erie.
The railroad operated about 30 miles (48 km) of track in New York and Pennsylvania. The main line ran 26 miles (42 km) from Carrollton, NY to Gilesville, PA. The Bradford Branch ran from Bradford to Nusbaum, PA, a distance of about 5 miles (8.0 km).
# Helena Thopia

Helena Thopia (Albanian: Elena Topia; fl. 1388–1403) was an Albanian princess of the Thopia family who held the Krujë region as sovereign lady for two terms; 1388–1392 and 1394–1403.

## Life

Princess Helena, was the eldest daughter of Karl Thopia and Voisava Balsha. After the death of her father, in 1388, she inherited the castle of Krujë and the surrounding region. Her first marriage was to Marco Barbarigo a Venetian nobleman, who became the actual ruler of her lands. Mark held for a time his and Helen's possession under Venetian suzerainty. Mark, who had previously held his and Helen’s possessions under Venetian suzerainty, found himself facing a new threat from the Ottomans. These pressures eventually led him to accept Ottoman suzerainty, allowing him to maintain his control over Krujë and his other lands stretching to Durrës. No longer viewing himself as a Venetian deputy, he began to raid Venetian lands in the vicinity of Durrës. In 1392 as a result of the hostilities between her husband and the Venetian forces, her half-brother, Niketa Thopia, a Venice loyal, attacked the city of Krujë and forced Mark Barbarigo to find refuge among the Balsha family.
After her brother Gjergj Thopia died in 1392 she gained the bulk of the rest of his holdings. A smaller portion was also left to their younger sister, Voisava Thopia.
In 1394, Kostandin Balsha, was appointed by the Ottomans to govern Krujë. In 1395, Kostandin was actively fighting for the Ottomans at the Battle of Rovine. The Venetians, displeased by the shift in control, attempted to negotiate with Kostandin to regain Krujë, but he refused. Kostandin soon married Helen Thopia, the widow of Mark Barbadigo and the holder of Krujë's hereditary rights. Kostandin's mother, Teodora Dejanović who was now a nun, joined him in Krujë, taking an active role at court. Shortly thereafter, Kostandin also gained control of the town of Danjë, which included its lucrative customs post. In 1402, while many Albanian vassals of the Ottomans went to support Bayezid I against Timur at the Battle of Ankara, Kostandin Balsha remained in Albania. He soon launched an attack against Venice’s Durrës, which ultimately failed, leading to his capture. The Venetians then tried him and executed him.
In 1403, Niketa Thopia swiftly seized control of the city of Krujë from his sister Helena, acting independently. Given his prior loyalty to the Venetians, they soon accepted his action and, in 1404, officially recognized him as governor of Krujë.
After Kostandin's death Helena and their son Shtjefën Balsha first went to Venice and then lived with her sister Maria, Baroness of Botrugno.

## Family

Helena Thopia married Kostandin Balsha. The couple had one child:
* Shtjefën Balsha, was a Zetan nobleman who served as a close associate and vassal to Balša III, but later sought Ottoman support for his rule over Zeta.

## Family tree

Ancestors of Helena Thopia :