OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# One Year

One Year is the debut solo studio album by English singer-songwriter Colin Blunstone, a member of the Zombies. It was released by Epic Records in 1971. It includes "Say You Don't Mind", which peaked at number 15 on the UK Singles Chart.

## Production

After the Zombies disbanded in 1968, Blunstone left the music business only to return after the surprise success of "Time of the Season". Recorded between 1970 and 1971, One Year was co-produced by Blunstone's former Zombie colleagues Rod Argent and Chris White. Some of the songs had previously been recorded during the last days of the Zombies, although they were re-recorded for this album. The distinctive string arrangements on six of the tracks were made by Christopher Gunning.
The album chronicled a year in Blunstone's life, during which he broke up with his then-girlfriend, actress Caroline Munro, to whom "Caroline, Goodbye" is obviously addressed.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Encyclopedia of Popular Music | |
| The Rolling Stone Record Guide | |
Reviewing the album for AllMusic, Fred Thomas wrote: "Marked by a thoughtfulness that’s always on the brink of despair, One Year is an understated masterpiece. It drifts by quickly but connects immediately, capturing the same stir of conflicting feelings as remembering a time that will never happen again, or a romance you wish hadn’t ended quite so soon." Neil Tennant said: "It's an incredibly romantic album, which is why it's been with me such a long time." Thurston Moore called it "a gorgeous example of classic British pop music." He added: "It's very personal, very sophisticated in its sentiment."
In 2007, The Guardian included it on the "1000 Albums to Hear Before You Die" list.

## Personnel

Credits adapted from liner notes.
Musicians
* Colin Blunstone – vocals, guitar
* Rod Argent – keyboards (1, 4 & 6)
* Russ Ballard – guitar (1, 4 & 6)
* Jim Rodford – bass guitar (1, 4 & 6)
* Robert Henrit – drums (1, 4 & 6)
* Alan Crosthwaite – guitar (2)
Technical personnel
* Chris White – production
* Rod Argent – arrangement (1, 4 & 6), production
* Chris Gunning – arrangement (2, 3, 5, 7, 8 & 10)
* Tony Visconti – arrangement (4 & 6)
* John Fiddy – arrangement (9)
* Jerry Boys – engineering (1 & 2)
* Peter Vince – engineering (2-10)
* Paul Ostrer – photography
# Chad Dukes

Chad Dukes may refer to:
* Chad Dukes (podcaster)
* Chad Dukes (American football)
# Alison Griffiths (politician)

Alison Louise Griffiths is a British Conservative Party politician, who has been Member of Parliament (MP) for Bognor Regis and Littlehampton since 2024.

## Early career

She has worked as a Chief Marketing Officer and Strategy Director in cybersecurity and other technology sectors.

## Political career

In the 2024 General Election, Griffiths was elected Member of Parliament (MP) for Bognor Regis and Littlehampton with 15,678 votes (32.8%) and a majority of 1,765 over the second place Labour candidate. On 19 July 2024, she made her maiden speech in the House of Commons during a debate on planning, the green belt and rural affairs.
Griffiths was elected as member of the Business and Trade Select Committee on 21 October 2024.
# Venancio Concepción

Venancio Concepción y Ochoa (May 18, 1861 – December 13, 1950) was a Filipino general under the leadership of President Emilio Aguinaldo. He fought battles in Iloilo. He represented Iloilo in Malolos Congress.
He was appointed as Chief of General Staff of the Republican Army and he saw action Central Luzon. However, President Aguinaldo, just hours after Antonio Luna's death on June 5, 1899, immobilized the remaining of Luna's officers and men from the field, including General Concepción, whose headquarters in Angeles, Pampanga Aguinaldo launched an inspection of firearms the same day Luna was murdered.

## As a bank president

During the American period, in 1918, he was appointed as the first Filipino president of the Philippine National Bank, the first universal bank in the Philippines, by the American Governor-General of the Philippines Francis Burton Harrison. He succeeded Henry Parker Willis, who was then appointed director of research of the Federal Reserve Board of Governors.
Under Concepcion, the bank made loans to real estate speculators and businesses in the sugar, hemp, and coconut oil industries, often based on connections rather than sound financial assessments. This led to concerns about the bank's lending practices. When Archibald Harrison, an American director of the bank, investigated these concerns and discovered irregularities, Concepcion intervened by influencing the Philippine Legislature to cut off funding for the investigation, ultimately leading to Harrison's resignation.
However, in 1920, he was tried and convicted of fraud. In July 1921, he was again arrested for corruption by American authorities. The Wood-Forbes report in 1921 went into detail about his past crimes and his incompetence as bank president. Due to the Wood-Forbes report, his reputation further decline. Shortly after his arrest, Senator Manuel L. Quezon, in a conversation with Army Chief of Staff Frank R. McCoy, that the Philippine National Bank's disaster was "brought about by Osmeña's belief that Concepcion could manage the bank." House Speaker Sergio Osmeña supported Concepcion's candidacy as bank president. Quezon then emphasized that Osmeña was also responsible for the PNB.
# Trond Fredrik Ludvigsen

Trond Fredrik Ludvigsen (born 22 June 1982) is a Norwegian footballer.
He debuted in the Norwegian Premier League for Bodø/Glimt at the age of 16 years and 314 days, and as such he is one of the youngest players to appear in this league. Good performances in Bodø earned him a transfer to Hertha BSC, but he was unsuccessful and returned to Norway. In 2005, he was bought by SK Brann. Ludvigsen has been troubled with injury since arriving in Bergen, and has not played many matches. He found it hard to gain a regular spot in Brann and was loaned out to Strømsgodset IF in July 2007. In December 2008 he signed for Bodø/Glimt for the third time. In 2011, he returned to Alta.

## Career statistics

| Season | Club | Division | League | League | Cup | Cup | Total | Total |
| Season | Club | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| 1999 | Bodø/Glimt | Tippeligaen | 9 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 10 | 3 |
| 2000 | Bodø/Glimt | Tippeligaen | 25 | 9 | 4 | 5 | 29 | 14 |
| 2001 | Bodø/Glimt | Tippeligaen | 24 | 7 | 3 | 1 | 27 | 8 |
| 2002 | Hertha BSC | Bundesliga | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| 2002 | Rosenborg | Tippeligaen | 7 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 2 |
| 2003 | Rosenborg | Tippeligaen | 3 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 0 |
| 2003 | Bodø/Glimt | Tippeligaen | 9 | 4 | 3 | 0 | 12 | 4 |
| 2004 | Bodø/Glimt | Tippeligaen | 25 | 6 | 3 | 6 | 28 | 12 |
| 2005 | Bodø/Glimt | Tippeligaen | 11 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 13 | 3 |
| 2005 | Brann | Tippeligaen | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| 2006 | Brann | Tippeligaen | 4 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 7 | 0 |
| 2007 | Brann | Tippeligaen | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
| 2007 | Strømsgodset | Tippeligaen | 6 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 8 | 0 |
| 2008 | Brann | Tippeligaen | 6 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 9 | 1 |
| 2009 | Bodø/Glimt | Tippeligaen | 24 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 25 | 2 |
| 2010 | Bodø/Glimt | Adeccoligaen | 16 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 16 | 2 |
| 2011 | Bodø/Glimt | Adeccoligaen | 5 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 8 | 1 |
| 2011 | Alta | Adeccoligaen | 10 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 11 | 0 |
| 2012 | Alta | Adeccoligaen | 11 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 12 | 1 |
| 2012 | Austevoll | Third Division | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 1 |
| 2015 | Austevoll | Third Division | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Career Total | Career Total | Career Total | 203 | 39 | 33 | 15 | 236 | 44 |
# Old Town, Lansing, Michigan

Located in the northern end of Lansing, Michigan, Old Town overlooks the Grand River and a winding bike trail. Listed on the National Register of Historic Places as the North Lansing Historic Commercial District, the district was established in the mid-19th century.

## History

The first settler in North Lansing, later known as Lower Town and now Old Town, was John W. Burchard, an attorney from Mason. He built the first log cabin in Lansing in 1843 on land purchased from James Seymour. He built a dam across the Grand River later that year and hoped to build a mill, but drowned at the dam in 1844 while inspecting a break. A mill was built there later by James Seymour.
The North Lansing area grew when Lansing became the capital of Michigan in 1847, adding commercial and industrial businesses. By the 1870s, North Lansing was thriving. Franklin Street, now Grand River Avenue, was the "main street" of the commercial district, sporting banks, shops, groceries, churches, mills, a passenger and freight railroad station, manufacturing, and a sturdy middle class to support the commerce. By the mid 1900s, however, Upper Town and Middle Town were attracting more people and business; North Lansing lost its status as a commercial/industrial powerhouse.
The North Lansing Historic Commercial District, which included 44 buildings centered in a one-block radius around the intersection of Cesar E. Chavez (Grand River) Avenue and Turner Road, was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1976. In 2021, the designated historic district was increased to include buildings located from 611 East-127 West Cesar E. Chavez Avenue, 1207-1250 Turner Street, 901-1135 North Washington Street, and along some adjacent streets.
In more recent years, the area now known as Old Town has sought to revitalize itself through programs like Michigan Main Street. This program was established in 1996 in Old Town, and between then and 2020, vacancy rates in the area dropped from 90% to 10%. Old Town has been re-invented as a location for art, festivals, boutique stores and creative businesses.

## Cultural events

Old Town hosts a number of annual cultural events, including:
* Old Town BluesFest: a two-day free blues music festival that happens every year in September.
* Lansing JazzFest: a two-day free jazz music festival that happens every year in August.
* Mighty Uke Day: a three-day event featuring the diminutive, yet dynamic ukulele.
* Scrapfest: an art festival that focuses on up-cycled and repurposed artwork where 10% of proceeds go to charity that happens every summer.
# 1946 in Switzerland

Events during the year 1946 in Switzerland.

## Incumbents

* Federal Council:
** Karl Kobelt (president)
** Philipp Etter
** Enrico Celio
** Walther Stampfli
** Eduard von Steiger
** Ernst Nobs
** Max Petitpierre

## Births

* 18 January – Joseph Deiss, politician
* 23 January – Fernande Bochatay, alpine skier
* 21 August – Moritz Leuenberger, politician

## Deaths

* 10 November – Louis Zutter, gymnast (born 1865)
# Hugh Gaffney

Hugh Lawrence Gaffney (born 10 August 1963) is a Scottish Labour politician who served as the Member of Parliament (MP) for Coatbridge, Chryston and Bellshill from 2017 to 2019. He was a Member of North Lanarkshire Council from 2017 to 2019.

## Early life

Gaffney was raised in Uddingston, South Lanarkshire; he has three brothers and two sisters. He is married and has three sons. Since he was in his twenties, until being elected, Gaffney worked for Royal Mail and Parcelforce, and wore his former work uniform to Westminster on his first day in the House of Commons.

## Political career

Gaffney was elected to the North Lanarkshire Council in 2017, representing the Thorniewood ward. In the 2017 general election, he stood as the Labour candidate for Coatbridge, Chryston and Bellshill, defeating the incumbent Scottish National Party MP Phil Boswell.
In the 2017 Scottish Labour leadership election, Gaffney supported Richard Leonard to succeed Kezia Dugdale to be Scottish Labour leader over the alternative candidate Anas Sarwar; Gaffney's own Constituency Labour Party (CLP) took a firm stance on supporting Leonard's campaign.
In January 2018, Gaffney made jokes at a Labour Students Burns supper in which he used the phrases "bent" to describe gay people and "chinky" to describe Chinese food. He was not suspended from the Labour Party but instead given mandatory equality and diversity training. He later also apologised for the jokes.
Gaffney resigned as a councillor in North Lanarkshire Council in July 2019, triggering a council by-election. In his resignation letter to the council's chief executive, Gaffney said he had been privileged to serve the community into which he had been born and bred.
In the general election of December 2019, he was defeated by Steven Bonnar of the SNP.

## Personal life

In 2010 Gaffney was one of the founding members of the Keir Hardie Society, alongside Scottish author and longtime Labour member Bob Holman and former Scottish Labour leader Richard Leonard, with whom Gaffney has been friends since the 1990s. Gaffney supports Albion Rovers Football Club.
# Euphaedra phaethusa

Euphaedra phaethusa, the Common ceres forester, is a butterfly in the Nymphalidae family. It is found in Guinea, Sierra Leone, Liberia, Ivory Coast, Ghana, Togo, Benin and possibly Nigeria. The habitat consists of forests. It is a common species.
The larvae feed on Blighia sapida.

## Subspecies

* Euphaedra phaethusa phaethusa (Ivory Coast, Ghana, Togo, Benin, Nigeria). There is also a form ceroides.
* Euphaedra phaethusa aurea Hecq, 1983 (Guinea, Sierra Leone, western Liberia)
* female E. p. phaetusa, Ghana
* male E. p. ceroides, Ghana
* male E. p. ceroides, Ghana

## Similar species

Other members of the Euphaedra ceres species group q.v. - ab. phaethusa Btlr. differs from all the preceding forms in having the submarginal spots on the under surface entirely absent or only indicated; the black discal spots on the contrary are present and the hindwing has a whitish median band; the subapical band of the forewing is light yellow or greenish white so inadequately described that I cannot identify it. The description runs: Most resembles ceres ; the band of the fore wing is, however, not whitish but yellow and its shape is different; it runs from the costal margin obliquely towards the distal margin as far as cellule 4, in the middle of which its outer edge forms an obtuse angle directed towards the distal margin, whilst in ceres the band is regular; the colouring of the hindwing is of a duller green than in ceres ; there is no trace of the whitish band at the costal margin which occurs in ceres; the deep black transverse spot on the transverse vein is likewise either entirely absent or only shows through faintly from the under surface; before the distal margin is placed a row of blue-green spots. The ground-colour of the under surface is a more or less dull olive-brown; the first black spot in the median band (at the costal margin) is much shorter and narrower than in ceres and projects much less basewards beyond the band; also the other spots of the band are much smaller than in that species; in the cell are placed 1 or 2 round black spots; behind the cell runs as far as cellule 2 a broad, sharply defined, white, bluish-tinged band, which in ceres is narrower and not sharply defined; the black spots before the distal margin are smaller than in ceres and the black crescentic marginal spots are entirely absent; apex narrowly white; fringes white-spotted. Ashanti.
# Schultheiß

In medieval Germany, the Schultheiß (German: ) was the head of a municipality (akin to today's office of mayor), a Vogt or an executive official of the ruler. As official (villicus) it was his duty to order his assigned village or county (villicatio) to pay the taxes and perform the services due to the ruler. The name originates from this function: Schuld 'debt' + heißen 'to order'. Later, the title was also used for the head of a town (Stadtschultheiß) or village (Dorfschultheiß).
The office held by a Schultheiß was called Scholtisei, Scholtisse (around 1400), Schultessy, Schultissīe, Schultissei (15th century); Latinized forms: sculdasia (10th century), scultetia (13th century).
The title first appears in the Edictum Rothari of 643 AD, where it is spelled in post-Roman Latin as sculdahis. This title reappears again in the Lombard laws of Liutprand in 723 AD. The title was originally spelled in Old High German as sculdheizo and in Middle High German as Schultheize; it was Latinised as scultetus or sculteus. Alternative spellings include Schultheis, Schulte or Schulze, or in Switzerland Schultheiss. It also appears in several European languages: In Hungarian as soltész, in Slovak as šoltýs and škultét, in Italian as scoltetto and sculdascio, in Medieval Latin as sculdasius, in Polish as sołtys, in Romanian as șoltuz, and in Dutch as schout.

## Modern uses

Until as recently as 2007, Schultheiss was the title of the president of the government of the Canton of Lucerne, Switzerland.
Schultheiß is also the basis for one of the most common German surnames, existing in many variations such as Schulz, Schultz, Scholz, etc., corresponding to the local variants of the pronunciation of the office. It also produced surnames in a number of other European cultures: see Schultheiss (surname) for a table.
In Poland, sołtys is the name given to the elected head of a rural subdivision (usually a village, or part of a large village) known as a sołectwo.
# Lummene

Lummene (also Lummenne) is a lake in Finland in the municipality of Kuhmoinen in the Central Finland region.
The lake is a bifurcation lake. One outflow from it is eastwards into the lake Päijänne, which is a part of Kymijoki basin and drains into the Gulf of Finland. Other outflow is into lake Vehkajärvi and from there into lake Vesijako that also is a bifurcation lake. From lake Vesijako there are two outflows: one eastwards into lake Päijänne and another outflow westwards through a chain of lakes that consists of the lakes Kuohijärvi, Kukkia, Iso-Roine, Hauhonselkä and Ilmoilanselkä, and ends into lake Mallasvesi, from which the waters flow through Vanajavesi and Pyhäjärvi towards the Kokemäenjoki and the Gulf of Bothnia in the west.
Lake Lummene has inspired cosmetics producer company Lumene to choose its trademark name.
# Tryškiai

Tryškiai (Samogitian: Trīškē, Polish: Tryszki, Yiddish: טרישיק, romanized: Trishki) is a small town in Telšiai district municipality, Lithuania with a population of about 1,000.

## History

In late July 1941, 70 to 80 Jewish men were killed on the banks of the Virvyte in a mass execution perpetrated by an Einsatzgruppen of Germans and Lithuanian nationalists. In the beginning of August the women were told that they would join their husbands, but they were led to Gruzdžiai and there, they were left in an open field without any shelter and were abused by the Lithuanian guards. A week later, in the middle of August, they were brought to the Zhager ghetto. On October 2, 1941, they were murdered in the Narishkin estate with 3,000 Jews from Zagare and the surrounding towns.
# 1923–24 County Antrim Shield

The 1923–24 County Antrim Shield was the 35th edition of the County Antrim Shield, a cup competition in Northern Irish football.
Queen's Island won the tournament for the 1st time, defeating Distillery 3–0 in the final at Windsor Park.

## Results
### First round

| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
| Barn | 1–3 | Bangor |
| Cliftonville | 3–1 | Glentoran |
| Larne | 2–4 | Distillery |
| Queen's Island | 2–2 | Linfield |
| Woodburn | 1–1 | Ards |

#### Replays

| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
| Ards | 0–1 | Woodburn |
| Linfield | 0–5 | Queen's Island |

### Quarter-finals

| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
| Bangor | 1–1 | Queen's Island |
| Cliftonville | bye | |
| Distillery | bye | |
| Woodburn | bye | |

#### Replay

| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
| Queen's Island | 2–0 | Bangor |

### Semi-finals

| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
| Distillery | 3–1 | Woodburn |
| Queen's Island | 0–0 | Cliftonville |

#### Replay

| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
| Queen's Island | 0–0 | Cliftonville |

#### Second replay

| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
| Queen's Island | 3–1 | Cliftonville |
# Andrew Taylor (businessman)

Andrew Taylor (born 2 November 1957 in Plymouth, England) was previously chairman and CEO of McDonald's UK. He attended the University of Leicester.
Taylor became the 23rd chairman of Leicester City on 14 April 2006, replacing Jim McCahill. He had been a fan of the club for more than 30 years. He resigned on 1 February 2007, being replaced by Milan Mandarić.
# Armana

Armana is a genus of moths of the family Noctuidae. Its only species, Armana nigraericta, is found in Myanmar. Both the genus and the species were first described by Swinhoe in 1890.
# Pass the Monster Meat, Milady!

Pass the Monster Meat, Milady! (悪食令嬢と狂血公爵 〜その魔物、私が美味しくいただきます！〜, Akujiki Reijō to Kyōketsu Kōshaku: Sono Mamono, Watashi ga Oishiku Itadakimasu!) is a Japanese light novel series written by Kanata Hoshi and illustrated by Peperon. It began serialization online in November 2019 on the user-generated novel publishing website Shōsetsuka ni Narō. It was later acquired by Kodansha, who have published three volumes since April 2021 under their Kodansha Ranobe Books f imprint. A manga adaptation with art by Chika Mizube has been serialized online via Kodansha's Pixiv-based Palcy website and app since March 2021 and has been collected in nine tankōbon volumes. An anime television series adaptation is set to premiere in October 2025.

## Characters
### Melphiera Marchalrayd (メルフィエラ・マーシャルレイド, Merufiera Māsharureido)

    Voiced by: Kanna Nakamura

### Aristide Roger de Galbraith (アリスティード・ロジェ・ド・ガルブレイス, Arisutīdo Roje do Garubureisu)

    Voiced by: Taito Ban

## Media
### Light novel

Written by Kanata Hoshi, Pass the Monster Meat, Milady! began serialization online on the user-generated novel publishing website Shōsetsuka ni Narō on November 29, 2019. It was later acquired by Kodansha who began publishing it with illustrations by Peperon under their newly-formed Kodansha Ranobe Books f light novel imprint on April 2, 2021. Three volumes have been released as of April 1, 2023.
| No. | Release date | ISBN |
| 1 | April 2, 2021 | 978-4-06-522500-4 |
| 2 | March 2, 2022 | 978-4-06-527579-5 |
| 3 | April 1, 2023 | 978-4-06-531307-7 |

### Manga

A manga adaptation illustrated by Chika Mizube began serialization on Kodansha's Pixiv-based Palcy website and app on March 22, 2021. The manga's chapters have been collected into nine tankōbon volumes as of November 2024. The manga adaptation is licensed in North America by Kodansha USA. Kodansha is also publishing the series in English on their K Manga service.
| No. | Original release date | Original ISBN | North American release date | North American ISBN |
| 1 | October 29, 2021 | 978-4-06-524691-7 | December 12, 2023 | 979-8-88877-090-0 |
| 2 | January 28, 2022 | 978-4-06-526372-3 | February 13, 2024 | 979-8-88877-091-7 |
| 3 | May 30, 2022 | 978-4-06-527626-6 | April 9, 2024 | 979-8-88877-092-4 |
| 4 | October 28, 2022 | 978-4-06-529379-9 | June 18, 2024 | 979-8-88877-093-1 |
| 5 | March 30, 2023 | 978-4-06-530820-2 | August 13, 2024 | 979-8-88877-257-7 |
| 6 | August 30, 2023 | 978-4-06-532526-1 | October 15, 2024 | 979-8-88877-322-2 |
| 7 | January 30, 2024 | 978-4-06-533772-1 | February 11, 2025 | 979-8-88877-323-9 |
| 8 | June 28, 2024 | 978-4-06-532526-1 | May 27, 2025 | 979-8-88877-453-3 |
| 9 | November 29, 2024 | 978-4-06-537385-9 | — | — |

### Anime

An anime television series adaptation was announced on October 21, 2024. The series was originally scheduled for April 2025, but was later delayed due to "various circumstances". It is set to premiere in October 2025 on TBS and BS11. The opening theme song is performed by Avam.