OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# List of Singaporean films of 2016

A list of Singaporean films released in Singapore in 2016:
| Date | Title | Director | Producer | Production Cost | Singapore Gross |
| 2016 ||||||
| 4 February 2016 | Long Long Time Ago《我们的故事》 | Jack Neo | J Team Productions, mm2 Entertainment | $2.5 million | $4.1 million |
| 5 February 2016 | Let's Eat!《开饭啦!》 | Chapman To | Asia Tropical Films, Clover Films | | US$489,850 |
| 14 February 2016 | Muthar Kanave (First Dream) | N. Mohamed Yahssir | Millenia Motion Pictures, Vasantham | | |
| 14 February 2016 | The Love Machine | Ler Jiyuan | birdmandog, Channel 5 | | |
| 18 February 2016 | A Lullaby to the Sorrowful Mystery | Lav Diaz | Ten17P, Epicmedia, Sine Olivia Pilipinas, Potocol, Akanga Film Asia | | |
| 14 March 2016 | Wa-Cheew! Rise of A Kung-Fu Chef | Robert Tan | Weiyu Films, Okto | | |
| 19 March 2015 | Spelling Armadillo 2 | Zeng Ming Shan | Media Development Authority/Channel 5/Oak3 Films | | |
| 31 March 2016 | The Faith of Anna Waters / The Offering | Kelvin Tong | Boku Films and PEP Pictures | US$5 million | $261,895 |
| 31 March 2016 | Long Long Time Ago 2 《我们的故事2》 | Jack Neo | J Team Productions, mm2 Entertainment | $2.5 million | S$3 million |
| 30 April 2016 | Baby Bumps | Wee Li Lin | Bobbing Buoy Films, Channel 5 | | |
| 16 May 2016 | Apprentice | Boo Junfeng | Akanga Film Asia, Peanut Pictures, Zhao Wei Films, augenschein Filmproduktion, Cinema Defacto, Making Film Productions and Sun Culture Entertainment | | $270,306 |
| 18 May 2016 | A Yellow Bird | K Rajagopal | Akanga Film Asia | €400,000 | $21,961 |
| 26 May 2016 | Young & Fabulous《最佳伙扮》 | Michael Woo, Joyce Lee | Encore Films, Golden Village Pictures, Singapore Film Commission and SIMF Management | $1.2 million | $1.3 million |
| 28 May 2016 | Rise | Lee Thean-jeen | Weiyu Films, Channel 5 | | |
| 5 July 2016 | Rough Mix | Ying J. Tan | Monochrome Films | $300,000 | |
| 2 September 2016 | Pularum Iniyum Naalekal (There's Always Tomorrow) | Shilpa Krishnan Shukla | Kathaah Productions | | |
| 8 September 2016 | My Love Sinema | Tan Ai Leng | FLY Entertainment | $1.5 million | $109,363 |
| 3 November 2016 | Certified Dead | Marrie Lee | Reel Frenz Productions | $41,000 | |
| 24 November 2016 | Lulu The Movie 《露露的电影》 | Michelle Chong | Huat Films | $1.5 million | $2 million |
| 24 November 2016 | Ariel & Olivia | Kan Lumé | Chapter Free | | |
| 25 November 2016 | Siew Lup | Sam Loh | mm2 Entertainment | $800,000 | $88,884 |
| 26 November 2016 | 4Love《爱在小红点》 | M. Raihan Halim, Gilbert Chan, Sam Loh, Daniel Yam | mm2 Entertainment | | $25,778 |
| 28 November 2016 | I'm Coming Up | Min-Wei Ting | Min-Wei Ting | | |
| 2 December 2016 | hUSh | Kan Lumé, Djenar Maesa Ayu | Chapter Free Productions | | |
| 3 December 2016 | Flights through Darkness | Wong Kwang Han | Aporia Society | | |
# Bridge in Albany Township

Bridge in Albany Township, also known as Trexler Bridge, is a historic stone arch bridge located at Albany Township in Berks County, Pennsylvania. It is a multiple span 100-foot-long (30 m), stone arch bridge with three spans, constructed in 1841. It crosses Maiden Creek.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1988. It is located in the Trexler Historic District.
# Hwasong-16A

The Hwasong-16A (Korean: 《화성-16가》형; lit. Mars Type 16A) is presumed to be the official designation for a North Korean two-stage, solid-fueled hypersonic, intermediate-range ballistic missile.

## Description

The missile is a two-stage, solid-fueled missile, using the first two stages of the Hwasong-18 solid-fueled ICBM. A solid-fuel IRBM would be able to threaten U.S. military bases such as on Guam as far as 3,300 km (2,100 mi) away from North Korea, while having the same advantages of being easier to move and quicker to launch than the liquid-fueled Hwasong-12 IRBM. North Korean media also claimed the missile was equipped with a hypersonic warhead, which was similar to the conical, finned maneuverable reentry vehicle (MaRV) payload used on the Hwasong-8's MaRV version. Such a payload would complicate ballistic missile defenses due to its lower altitude flight path keeping it below radar coverage longer and the ability to perform terminal maneuvers.

## History

In November 2023, North Korea announced static ground tests of solid-fueled engines for a solid-fueled IRBM.
On 14 January 2024, the missile made its public debut with a flight test, however, the missile was not officially named.
After the maiden flight test of Hwasong-16B in April 2024, there is speculated that if the HGV payload-equipped version of the missile is designated as Hwasong-16B, then the previous MaRV payload-equipped version can be designated as Hwasong-16A. However, this designation remains unconfirmed.

## List of tests

| Attempt | Date | Location | Pre-launch announcement | Outcome | Additional notes |
| 1 | 14 January 2024 | Around Pyongyang | None | Success | South Korea claimed it travelled 1,000 km (620 mi), while Japan claimed it flew at least 500 km (310 mi). |
# Sesok-ogye

The Sesok-ogye, or just Ogye, are the five secular rules (and part of the moral code) of the Hwarang (an elite warrior group of the Silla dynasty) formulated by Buddhist monk Won Gwang consisting of five rules:
* Loyalty to the country (originally: Fealty to the king)
* Respect and obey one's parents (i.e. filial piety)
* Show trust among friends (i.e. candor and sincerity)
* Never retreat in battle
* Kill only with selective reasoning
These were (part of) the rules that the Hwarang had to abide by.
The code is still used by many Korean martial artists and can be found in gyms around the world.
# Boston Aquarial Gardens

The Boston Aquarial Gardens (1859-1860) was a public aquarium in Boston, Massachusetts, established by James Ambrose Cutting and Henry D Butler. The "conservatories [were] filled with rare marine animals imported and collected exclusively for this establishment; ... a perfect and striking illustration of life beneath the waters." The business was located on Bromfield Street in the Financial District.
In 1860 it moved to a new facility nearby, on Central Court, off Washington Street, and re-opened as the Boston Aquarial and Zoological Gardens.
# Kovai Babu

Kovai Babu is an Indian Tamil actor and comedian.

## Career

Kovai Babu became popular for his comedy track sequence in the role of Minor Kunjumani where he eventually shared screenspace with comedian Vivek for the film Kadhal Sadugudu (2003). He also made his presence felt in television soap operas with his hilarious performances in Star Vijay sponsored television soap opera Raja Rani.
He was well known for acting as a replacement to veteran actor Vivek in Kamal Haasan starrer Indian 2 who suddenly succumbed to death in 2021 due to a congestive heart failure. Vivek's scenes were completed with Kovai Babu being the body double and his face digitally morphed to resemble Vivek.
Due to Vivek and Venu's deaths before production of Indian 2 could be completed, Shankar decided to use visual effects to complete their remaining scenes. Vivek's unprecedented death during the middle of the principal photography meant that the remaining portions involving Vivek had to be wrapped up by bringing on board another person resembling similar to Vivek and as a result the director of the film S. Shankar roped in Kovai Babu as a like-to-like replacement. Kovai Babu eventually completed his film portions in both Indian 2 and Indian 3 by acting as a body double for late actor Vivek.

## Filmography
### Films

* Parvathi Ennai Paradi (1993)
* Kaalamellam Kaathiruppen (1997)
* Shahjahan (2001)
* Punnagai Desam (2002)
* Kadhal Sadugudu (2003)
* Military (2003)
* Sindhamal Sitharamal (2003)
* Adhu Oru Kana Kaalam (2005)
* Ilakkanam (2006)
* Pazhani (2008)
* Sirithal Rasipen (2009)
* Agam Puram (2010)
* Santharpam (2013) (as writer and producer)
* Kaththi (2014)
* Palakkattu Madhavan (2015)
* Adhibar (2015)
* Vindhai (2015)
* Veera Sivaji (2016)
* Hara Hara Mahadevaki (2017)
* Kathanayagan (2017)
* Legend (2022)
* Veeran (2023)
* Indian 2 (2024)
* Indian 3 (2025)

### Television series

* Raja Rani (2017-2023)
* Oru Oorla Oru Rajakumari (2018)
* Kannedhirey Thondrinal (2022-2023)
* Pudhu Vasantham (2023-present)
# Gina Czarnecki

Gina Czarnecki (born 1965, in Immingham) is a British artist. Her art spans a variety of mediums, including film, sculpture, installation art, and video and is frequently informed by biomedical science. She is the daughter of a Polish father and an English mother. Czarnecki currently resides in Liverpool, England.
Since the start of her career in the early 1980s, she has participated in several group exhibitions including the International Symposium on Electronic Art (ISEA) (1998), Ars Electronica (1999), and the Brisbane Festival for international arts (2009). She has won numerous awards for her work, including the Creative Scotland Award (2002), Fleck Fellowship Banff Centre for Arts and Creativity Award (2004), Australian/New Zealand Best Dance Film Award (2005), and Australian Dance Award for Dance on Film (2005).
Czarnecki's works 'Nascent', 'Cell Mass N2' and 'Infected' were included in the 2010 edition of 'New Frontier' at the Sundance Film Festival. She had a retrospective exhibition at Bluecoat (formerly Bluecoat Chambers) from 9 December 2011 to 19 February 2012, which included the work 'Palaces' commissioned for the exhibition. As a bioartist, Czarnecki's project 'Heirloom', created in collaboration with John Hunt from the University of Liverpool, was included in the exhibition 'No Such Thing as Gravity' at the Foundation for Art and Creative Technology (FACT) in 2017 as well as the Medical Museion (Copenhagen) in 2018. Her sculpture 'Tooth Fairy Palace' was exhibited at the Science Museum, London followed by the Herbert Art Gallery and Museum in Coventry in 2013. Czarnecki's work 'I', employing iris scanning technology, was exhibited as part of the Lumiere light festival in Durham, also 2013.
Czarnecki's works 'Cell Mass 2 and 'Quarantine' were commissioned by Forma UK. Her work Spintex (2008) is held in the Animate Projects archive. Czarnecki's works Tattoo 2 (1991), Parade (1987), Facade (1987) and Moral Judge (1987) are held as part of LUX (formerly London Video Arts).
# Penjara F.C.

Penjara Football Club is a Malaysian football club based in Kajang, Selangor, Malaysia. They currently play in the fourth-tier division in Malaysian football, the Shah Amateur League.
They have recently played in the third-tier division in Malaysian football, the Malaysia FAM League from 2015 until 2017.
The team was established as part of Malaysian Prison Department Sports Council. The Prisons were first known to play football sometime in the 1950s. However, not many records are kept or known.

## Coaches

| Year | Coach |
| Dec 2014– Jan 2015 | Mohd Nidzam Jamil |
| Feb 2015 | Hamzah Hussain |
| May 2015– Oct 2016 | Abdul Rahim Abdullah |
| Nov 2016 | Hasnan Ahmad |
| March 2019– | Roslan Othman |

## Management team
### Club personnel

* Manager: Nordin Muhammad
* Assistant Manager: Shahrul Nizam Hussain
* Head coach: Roslan Othman
* Assistant head coach: Abdul Razak Abdullah
* Fitness Coach: Noor Muhammad Arif Zainuddin
* Goalkeeping coach: Mohd Tarmizie Abdul Rahim
* Head Physio: Nurul Hisyam Azmi
* Asst Physio: Abdul Jalil Ahmad

## Honours

* Malaysia FAM League
    Champion(3) :1970,1971,1973
* PBNS M5 League
    Champion(1) : 2018

## Notable former players

* Namat Abdullah
* Shaharuddin Abdullah
* Syed Ahmad Syed Abu Bakar
# Walter Arnold (GC)

Walter Arnold GC (30 August 1906 – 12 March 1988) was a recipient of the Empire Gallantry Medal (later exchanged for the George Cross) and a Royal Air Force airman.
On 20 June 1928, Leading Aircraftman Arnold was a passenger in an aircraft which crashed on landing at Digby Aerodrome. Arnold was able to free himself from the burning wreckage but he re-entered the flames in order to rescue the unconscious pilot. In doing so, Arnold sustained burns to his face, neck and hands and his actions undoubtedly saved the pilot's life.

## Citation

   "The KING has been graciously pleased to approve of the Award of the Medal of the Military Division of the Most Excellent Order of the British Empire to the undermentioned : —
   For Gallantry.
   No. 363339 Leading Aircraftman Walter Arnold, Royal Air Force, for conspicuous gallantry displayed at Digby Aerodrome on the 20th June, 1928.
   This airman was a passenger in a machine which was wrecked upon landing and immediately caught fire. Arnold extricated himself from the burning wreckage and, although fully aware of the grave risk he was taking, re-entered the flames and succeeded in dragging the pilot, who was unconscious and very severely injured, to a position of safety.
   Arnold sustained burns to his face, neck and hands, and his prompt and courageous action undoubtedly saved the pilot's life, since the burning petrol spread rapidly and rendered any subsequent approach to the wreckage impossible."
# Walter Higgs

Walter Frank Higgs (7 April 1886 – 8 August 1961) was a Conservative Party politician in England.
He was elected as member of parliament (MP) for Birmingham West at a by-election in 1937 following the death of the Conservative MP Sir Austen Chamberlain. At the 1945 general election, he was defeated by the Labour Party candidate, Charles Simmons. In addition he took a keen interest in both local and national politics, serving on Birmingham City Council from 1934 and 1937.
Walter Frank Higgs was born at Kidderminster, Worcestershire, on 7 April 1886. He was educated at Birmingham Technical School, and then went into the electrical industry, gaining experience with the General Electric Company, the British Thomson-Houston Company, the Electric Construction Company, and others.
In 1912, Walter Higgs and his brother founded a small company in Witton, Birmingham to manufacture electric motors. This concern he built up from employing seven workers in 1912 to over 1,500 in 1962 when the firm moved to Yate, Bristol as part of Newman Industries. He was a member of the Institution of Electrical Engineers and a life governor of Birmingham University.
# Walter Sturman

Walter Sturman (29 August 1882 – 24 July 1958) was an English cricketer. Sturman was a right-handed batsman who fielded as a wicket-keeper. He was born at Leicester, Leicestershire.
Sturman made his first-class debut for Leicestershire against Kent at Aylestone Road in the 1909 County Championship. He made 23 further first-class appearances for the county, the last of which came against the touring Australians in 1912. In his 24 first-class matches for Leicestershire, he scored 273 runs at an average of 10.11, with a high score of 46. Behind the stumps he took 28 catches and made five stumpings.
He died at Aylestone, Leicestershire, on 24 July 1958.
# Warminster Town F.C.

Warminster Town Football Club are a football club based in Warminster, Wiltshire, England. They are currently members of the Western League Division One and play at Weymouth Street, Warminster BA12 9NS

## History

Though records indicate Warminster Town F.C. being founded in 1878, it was not firmly established until 1885. They played in the Wiltshire County League until the 1929–30 season, after which they successfully applied to join the Western League. Following the end of the Second World War they reverted to the Wiltshire County League. It was not until the 1983–84 season that they again competed in the Western League until relegation back to the Wiltshire County League at the end of the 2005–06 season. The club then successfully applied to join the Wessex League for the 2008–07 season before rejoining the Western League for the 2012–13 season.
The club had originally played at Holly Lodge on Boreham Road, but subsequently moved to their current ground on Weymouth Street. In 1994 the ground underwent significant redevelopment.

## Ground

Warminster Town play their home games at Weymouth Street, Warminster.

## Club records

* Best FA Cup performance: 2nd qualifying round replay, 1963–64
* Best FA Vase performance: 4th round, 2019–20

## Honours

Wiltshire County FA Senior Cup
* Winners (3) 1900–01, 1902–03, 1910–11
** Runners up (5) 1909–10, 1926–27, 1932–33, 1953–54, 2008–09
* Alliance Shield Winners 2019
# Claudia Turro

Claudia Turro is an American inorganic chemist who is the Dow Professor of Chemistry at The Ohio State University (OSU). Since July 2019 she has been the Chair of the OSU Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry. She was elected Fellow of the American Chemical Society in 2010 and is a member of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences (2023) and the National Academy of Sciences (2024).

## Education

Claudia Turro earned her B.S. with Honors from Michigan State University in 1987. She completed her Ph.D. in 1992 at the same institution, where she collaborated with Daniel G. Nocera and George E. Leroi. Following this, she was awarded a Jane Coffin Childs Memorial Fund for Medical Research Postdoctoral Fellowship, which allowed her to conduct postdoctoral research at Columbia University with Nicholas J. Turro (no relation) from 1992 to 1995.

## Research and career

Turro joined the faculty of The Ohio State University in 1996. She and her group study light-initiated reactions of metal complexes, with applications in photochemotherapy (PCT) and treatment of diseases, luminescent sensors, and solar energy conversion. They investigate the excited states of mononuclear and dinuclear transition metal complexes to enhance their reactivity. Their research focuses on controlling the dynamics of excited states, including photophysical properties and reactivity, such as energy transfer, charge separation, recombination, and photochemical reactions. This understanding is crucial for applications in solar energy, PCT, and sensing.

## Awards and honors

* 1998 Early CAREER Award by the National Science Foundation
* 1999 Arnold and Mabel Beckman Foundation Young Investigators Award
* 2010 Elected Fellow of the American Chemical Society
* 2012 Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science
* 2014 Award in Photochemistry from the Inter-American Photochemical Society
* 2016 Recipient of Edward W. Morley Medal from the Cleveland section of the ACS
* 2023 Elected member of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences
* 2024 Elected member of the National Academy of Sciences

## Selected publications

* Claudia Turro; Chi K. Chang; George E. Leroi; Robert I. Cukier; Daniel G. Nocera (May 1992). "Photoinduced electron transfer mediated by a hydrogen-bonded interface". Journal of the American Chemical Society. 114 (10): 4013–4015. doi:10.1021/JA00036A081. ISSN 0002-7863. Wikidata Q56519087.
* Jessica D Knoll; Claudia Turro (1 January 2015). "Control and utilization of ruthenium and rhodium metal complex excited states for photoactivated cancer therapy". Coordination Chemistry Reviews. 282–283: 110–126. doi:10.1016/J.CCR.2014.05.018. ISSN 0010-8545. PMC 4343038. PMID 25729089. Wikidata Q35128594.
* Tyler J Whittemore; Agustin Millet; Hannah J Sayre; Congcong Xue; Brian S Dolinar; Eryn G White; Kim R Dunbar; Claudia Turro (4 April 2018). "Tunable Rh2(II,II) Light Absorbers as Excited-State Electron Donors and Acceptors Accessible with Red/Near-Infrared Irradiation". Journal of the American Chemical Society. 140 (15): 5161–5170. doi:10.1021/JACS.8B00599. ISSN 0002-7863. PMID 29617115. Wikidata Q52607774.
# My Gear and Your Gown

My Gear and Your Gown (Thai: เกียร์สีขาวกับกาวน์สีฝุ่น; RTGS: Kia Si Khao Kap Kao Si Fun) is a 2020 Thai television series starring Pahun Jiyacharoen (Marc), Pawin Kulkarunyawich (Win), Chayakorn Jutamas (JJ), Patchata Janngeon (Fiat) and Napat Patcharachavalit (Aun).
Directed by Siwaj Sawatmaneekul, who also directed Love by Chance and Until We Meet Again, and produced by GMMTV together with Studio Wabi Sabi, the series was one of the three television series launched by WeTV together with GMMTV, Studio Wabi Sabi and TV Thunder on 23 June 2020. It premiered on WeTV on 14 September 2020, airing on Mondays at 18:00 ICT. The series concluded on 30 November 2020.

## Synopsis

Dr. Pai (Pawin Kulkarunyawich) is a medical student who previously led the school's academic club. With glasses on while growing up, he didn't have that confidence with his look and has never believed in love. Meanwhile, Itt (Pahun Jiyacharoen) is an engineering student and previously led the school's sports club. With his dominating presence, fate brings him back to his enemy who wears a dust grey medical gown earring.

## Cast and characters

Below are the cast of the series:

### Main

* Pahun Jiyacharoen (Marc) as Itt
* Pawin Kulkarunyawich (Pawin) as Pai
* Chayakorn Jutamas (JJ) as Waan
* Patchata Janngeon (Fiat) as Pure
* Napat Patcharachavalit (Aun) as Folk

### Supporting

* Neen Suwanamas as Beau
* Intira Jaroenpura as Ms. Walailak Jaijong (school teacher)
* Phollawat Manuprasert (Tom) as Pai's father
* Nicole Theriault (Nikki) as Pai's mother
* Amarin Nitibhon (Am) as Itt's father
* Ratchanok Sangchuto (Nok) as Itt's mother
* Chonwari Chutiwatkhotrachai (Am) as Kai
* Wanwimol Jaenasavamethee (June) as Pang

### Guest

* Surat Permpoonsavat (Yacht) as Nickie (Ep. 3, 10, 11)
* Kris Songsamphant (Karisa) as Pure's fling (Ep. 3)
* Chiwpreecha Thitichaya (Olive) as June (Ep. 4)
* Wanut Sangtianprapai (Mix) as Pure's ex (Ep. 4)
* Samantha Melanie Coates as Freshy Boy & Girl emcee (Ep. 11)

## Soundtrack

| Song Title | Romanized Title | Artist | Ref. |
| ถ้าเธอลองเป็นฉัน | Tha Tur Long Pen Chan | Weerayut Chansook (Arm) | |
# Jan Samuel Timmerman Thijssen

Jan Samuel Timmerman Thijssen (1783 – 15 January 1823) was a Dutch trader who served as Governor of Malacca from 1818 to 1823.

## Early life

Jan Samuel Timmerman Thijssen was born in 1783 and became a leading Dutch merchant. Whilst in the Dutch East Indies he became a friend of Thomas Stamford Raffles, who was governor during the British occupation of Java from 1811 to 1816.

## Governor of Malacca

In 1818, he went to Malacca after the British agreed to allow the Dutch to retake possession of the town which the Dutch had previously captured from the Portuguese and held since 1641, it having been briefly relinquished to the British during the Napoleonic Wars (1803 to 1815). There he met British Resident William Farquhar, who handed over control of the town to Thijssen, as the head of the Dutch commissioners, and Thijssen was installed as the Governor of Malacca.
Thijssen soon restored Dutch trade in the Malay Peninsula. The Dutch were strongly opposed to the establishment of the new settlement by Raffles in Singapore in 1819 and, despite the friendship between the two men, Thijssen, during his governorship, threatened to send troops to capture the island. Eventually, in the year following the death of Thijssen, the Dutch returned Malacca to the British, and formally agreed to recognise Singapore as a British settlement under the terms of Article 12 of the Anglo-Dutch Treaty of 1824.
Whilst Governor of Malacca, Thijssen announced his intention to abolish slavery which had long existed in Malacca. An English translation of his speech was printed in the newspaper of the London Missionary Society published by British missionaries William Milne and Robert Morrison in January 1820 who were also advocating its abolition.

## Death

Thijssen died on 15 January 1823 whilst in office. The circumstances surrounding his death have never been established which has given rise to speculation as to the cause of death at age 40. No identifiable grave has been found.