OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Alex Abisheganaden

Alexander S. Abisheganaden (Tamil: அலெக்ஸாண்டர் எஸ். அபிஷேகநாதன்; 31 January 1926 – 17 March 2023) was a Singaporean classical guitarist and double bassist. Regarded as "the most important guitarist in Singapore history", Abisheganaden was also an educator and was the Inspector of Schools from 1964 to 1981 for the Ministry of Education (MOE). In 1988, he received the Cultural Medallion award for Music.

## Early life

Abisheganaden was born on 31 January 1926, the sixth of seven children to Arputhnathan Abisheganaden, an immigrant from Tamil Nadu who worked for the then-British-occupied Singapore government, and Elizabeth Abisheganaden, who came from a rich Tamil family of Ceylonese descent from Penang, Malaysia.
He and his family lived at government quarters at Buffalo Road, next to KK Women's and Children's Hospital facing Farrer Park. Abisheganaden was influenced by music from a young age, due to his father's morning routine of praying and singing in the morning.
When he was six, he was asked to sing and perform at a variety show at New World Amusement Park. After the show, Abisheganaden participated in more performances and also performed at his school, St. Andrews. When World War II started, blackouts were frequent and during those times, Abisheganaden spent his time practicing the guitar with his brother, Gerard.
After World War II, Abisheganaden completed his Senior Cambridge examinations (now known as O-Levels) and began a career in teaching. In 1961, he studied music in England.

## Career

In 1964, Abisheganaden worked at MOE as an Inspector of Schools and was eventually asked to look over the Music Unit of the ministry. During the Japanese occupation, Abisheganaden learnt Japanese and Japanese songs. After hearing his singing, he was recommended to the Syonan Broadcasting Station, where he sang and taught Japanese songs.
When Subhas Chandra Bose began the Indian independence movement, they set up a broadcasting station, Azad-Hind Radio Station, in Singapore at Cathay Building. Abisheganaden was involved with the station as a member of a five-person band.
In the 1970s, Abisheganaden was commissioned by then-Minister for Education Goh Keng Swee to make a 26-episode long television show about the guitar titled Music Making With The Guitar. It ran from 1970 to 1971.
Abisheganaden founded the Singapore Classical Guitar Society and the National University of Singapore Guitar Ensemble (GENUS) in 1967 and 1981 respectively. In 1981, Abisheganaden was awarded the Pingat Bakti Setia on National Day. In 1988, Abisheganaden was awarded the Cultural Medallion for Music.
In 2005, he appeared in director Tan Pin Pin's documentary Singapore GaGa, alongside harmonica player Yew Hong Chow.

## Death

Abisheganaden died at St Luke's Hospital on 17 March 2023. He is survived by his wife Eileen Wong and children Peter and Jacintha Abisheganaden.
# Pyrrhulina marilynae

Pyrrhulina marilynae is a species of fish in the Pyrrhulina genus found in the basins of the Tapajós and Xingu River. They grow no more than a few centimeters.

## Etymology

The fish is named in honor of Marilyn Weitzman (b. 1926) of the Smithsonian Institution, for mentorship to both describers when they began studying the family Lebiasinidae. Marilyn Weitzman is the wife of ichthyologist Stanley Weitzman.
# Eddie James (rugby union)

Eddie James (born 10 August 2002) is a Welsh rugby union player who plays for the Scarlets and Wales national team as a centre.

## Professional career
### Early years and amateur rugby

James first played for the Carmarthen Quins youth team, and attended Ysgol Bro Myrddin. He attended Coleg Sir Gar, where he played before joining the Scarlets academy in 2020.
To gain further experience, James went to New Zealand in 2022 to spend three months with Linwood RFC, alongside fellow academy player Sam O'Connor.
James played for both the Quins and Llanelli RFC while attached to the Scarlets academy, making 13 appearances for Llanelli in what was to be their final season in the Welsh Premiership.

### Scarlets

James was named as a replacement for a URC match against the Dragons on 23 April 2022, but did not come off the bench.
James made his first appearance for the Scarlets on 2 September 2022, in a pre-season friendly against Bristol Bears, coming off the bench.
James was named on the bench for the Scarlets in their URC matches against Connacht on 21 October 2022, and the Bulls on 27 January 2023, but was not used in either fixture. He was again selected in the squad to play Edinburgh on 18 February 2023, coming off the bench in the second half to make his competitive debut. James scored the final try as the Scarlets won 42–14.
On 10 March 2023, James made his first start for the Scarlets, in a friendly against the Saracens.
James made his first start in the league on 14 April 2023 against Glasgow Warriors, at inside centre. The following week he signed a contract extension with the Scarlets, along with fellow centres Joe Roberts and Ioan Nicholas.
James was named as the Coaches’ Breakthrough Player of the Season for the 2023–24 season.
James was selected as Man of the Match on 25 October 2024 in a win over Zebre Parma, setting up a try for Macs Page.

## International career
### Wales U18 and U20

James was selected for Wales at U18 level, but the season was disrupted due to Coronavirus.
He was selected for Wales U20 for the delayed 2021 Six Nations Under 20s Championship. James spent another year with the side, featuring in the 2022 tournament.

### Wales

On 6 June 2024, James was added to the Wales squad for the tour to Australia. James made his debut on 22 June 2024 against South Africa, coming off the bench.
James made his first start for Wales on 19 July 2024, in an uncapped friendly against Queensland Reds.
# Michigan Association of Broadcasters

The Michigan Association of Broadcasters represents radio and television broadcasters across the U.S. state of Michigan. It gives out yearly awards to both of these categories, including "Lifetime Achievement", "Hall of Fame", and "Broadcast Excellence Awards."

## Leadership

* Peter Tanz (Chairman 2017-2018)
* Gary Baxter (Vice Chair/Chair-Elect 2017-2018)
* Zoe Burdine-Fly (Secretary/Treasurer 2017-2018)
* Stephen Marks (at-large Director 2017-2018)
* Debbie Kenyon (Immediate Past Chair 2017-2018)
* Karole L. White (President/CEO)
* A. Thomas Hahn (Executive Vice-President/Finance)
# Cuesta Fire

The Cuesta Fire was a wildfire that started on 16 August 2015 near U.S. Route 101 and the Cuesta Grade, in the Santa Lucia Range just north of San Luis Obispo in San Luis Obispo County, California. The fire was contained on 28 August, and had burned 2,446 acres, some within the Los Padres National Forest.

## Fire

Mandatory evacuations were declared for the area of California State Route 58 south of the Railroad Track area of Santa Margarita and the area of Miller Flat. As of 20 August 2015, evacuations orders were lifted. The evacuation center was at Santa Rosa Academy in Atascadero. As of 20 August 2015, 1,600 firefighters were fighting the fire.
A vehicle is blamed with starting the fire, which started three additional fires nearby, all of which were extinguished.
Within 24 hours the fire had grown from 100 acres to 500 acres.
# Simion Michez

Simion Boubacar Michez (born 9 February 2002) is a professional footballer who plays as a winger for Slavia Prague. Born in Belgium, he is a youth international for Cameroon.

## Club career

Michez began playing football with Olympic Charleroi, before moving to the youth academy of Anderlecht in 2008 where he finished his development. On 13 May 2020, he signed his first professional contract with Anderlecht. On 1 February 2022 he signed his first professional contract with the club until 2023, and began his senior career with Anderlecht's reserves in the Challenger Pro League. On 17 May 2023, he transferred to Beerschot and helped them win the 2023–24 Challenger Pro League, earning promotion to the Belgian Pro League.
On 3 September 2024, Michez signed with the Czech First League club Slavia Prague on a contract until 2028.

## International career

Born in Belgium, Michez was born to a Cameroonian father and Senegalese mother and holds all three nationalities. He is a former youth international for Belgium having played for the Belgium U15s and Belgium U17s from 2017 to 2019. He was called up to a training camp for the Cameroon U23s in 2021 where he scored a goal.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of 14 February 2025
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Beerschot | 2023–24 | Challenger Pro League | 29 | 5 | 2 | 1 | — | — | — | — | 31 | 6 |
| Beerschot | 2024–25 | Belgian Pro League | 6 | 2 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 6 | 2 |
| Beerschot | Total | Total | 35 | 7 | 2 | 1 | — | — | — | — | 37 | 8 |
| Slavia Prague | 2024–25 | Czech First League | 5 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 0 | — | — | 12 | 1 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 40 | 8 | 2 | 1 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 49 | 9 |

## Honours
### Beerschot

* Challenger Pro League: 2023–24
# Regnier

Régnier or Regnier is a French given name, personal name and surname, and may refer to:

## Surname

* Adolphe Regnier (1804-1884), French linguist
* Anatol Regnier (* 1945), German classical guitarist and writer
* Charles Regnier (1914–2001, father of Anatol Regnier), German actor
* Claude Ambroise Régnier (1746–1814), French lawyer and politician
* Émile Régnier (1894–1940), French World War I pilot
* Eva Regnier (born 1971), American decision scientist
* Henri de Régnier (1864–1936), French symbolist poet
* Marc Regnier (born circa 1960), American classical guitarist
* Mary Pius Regnier (1914–2005), American nun and former general superior of the Sisters of Providence of Saint Mary-of-the-Woods, Indiana
* Mathurin Régnier (1573–1613), French satirist
* Michel Régnier (1931–1999), "Greg", Belgian comics writer and artist
* Natacha Régnier (born 1974), Belgian actor
* Nicolas Régnier (1591–1667), Flemish painter and art collector
* Paule Régnier (1888–1950), French writer
* Victor Régnier (1889–1966), French World War I pilot

## Personal name

* Regnier I, Count of Hainaut (850-915), son of Gislebert, Count of Darnau and Ermengarde of Lorraine
* Regnier II, Count of Hainault (born 890), son of Regnier I, Count of Hainaut and Hersent of France
* Regnier III, Count of Hainaut (circa 920–973), son of Regnier II, Count of Hainaut
* Regnier de Graaf (1641–1673), Dutch physician and anatomist

## Other

* Régnier Motor Company, an aircraft engine manufacturer founded by Émile Régnier
# Vladimir Markovic

Vladimir Marković is a Professor of Mathematics at University of Oxford. He was previously the John D. MacArthur Professor at the California Institute of Technology (2013–2020) and Sadleirian Professor of Pure Mathematics at the University of Cambridge (2013–2014).

## Education

Marković was educated at the University of Belgrade where he was awarded a Bachelor of Science degree in 1995 and a PhD in 1998.

## Career and research

Previously, Marković has held positions at the University of Warwick, Stony Brook University and the University of Minnesota. Marković is editor of Proceedings of the London Mathematical Society.
Marković's research interests are in low-dimensional geometry, topology and dynamics and functional and geometric analysis.

## Awards and honours

Marković was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society (FRS) in 2014. His nomination reads:
   Markovic is a world leader in the area of quasiconformal homeomorphisms and low dimensional topology and geometry. He has solved many famous and difficult problems. With Jeremy Kahn, he proved William Thurston's key conjecture that every closed hyperbolic 3-manifold contains an almost geodesic immersed surface.
Marković was also awarded the Clay Research Award in 2012, Whitehead Prize and Philip Leverhulme Prize in 2004.
In Fall of 2015 Marković worked as an Institute for Advanced Study member. In 2016 he received a Simons Investigator Award.
# Houses (2025 film)

Houses (Hebrew: בתים (Batim)) is a 2025 drama film written and directed by Veronica Nicole Tetelbaum in her debut feature. Starring Yael Eisenberg as Sasha, a non-binary person who emigrated to Israel from the Soviet Union as a child in the 1990s.
An Israeli-German co-production, shot in black and white, the film had its world premiere at the Forum section of the 75th Berlin International Film Festival, where it had first screening on 16 February 2025. It is also selected for 39th Teddy Award, and will compete for Best Feature Film.

## Synopsis

Sasha, a non-binary individual who immigrated to Israel from the Soviet Union in the 1990s, finds themselves revisiting their former homes, haunted by memories. This contemplative black-and-white piece explores the essence of feeling at home, not only within a house but also within one's body and across the passage of time.

## Cast

* Yael Eisenberg as Sasha
* Tali Sharon as Anna
* Evgenia Dodina as The mother
* Philipp Mogilnitskiy as The father

## Release

Houses had its world premiere in the Forum section of the 75th Berlin International Film Festival 16 February 2025.

## Accolades

| Award | Date | Category | Recipient | Result | Ref. |
| Berlin International Film Festival | 23 February 2025 | Teddy Award for Best Feature Films | Veronica Nicole Tetelbaum | Nominated | |
# Amarakosha

The Amarakosha (Devanagari: अमरकोशः, IAST: Amarakośaḥ, ISO: Amarakōśaḥ) is the popular name for Namalinganushasanam (Devanagari: नामलिङ्गानुशासनम्, IAST: Nāmaliṅgānuśāsanam, ISO: Nāmaliṅgānuśāsanam, which means "instruction concerning nouns and gender") a thesaurus in Sanskrit written by the ancient Indian scholar Amarasimha. The name Amarakosha derives from the Sanskrit words amara ("immortal") and kosha ("treasure, casket, pail, collection, dictionary").
According to Arthur Berriedale Keith, this is one of the oldest extant Sanskrit lexicons (kosha). According to Keith, Amarasiṃha, who possibly flourished in the 6th century, " knew the Mahāyāna and used Kālidāsa."
The author himself mentions 18 prior works, but they have all been lost. There have been more than 40 commentaries on the Amarakosha.

## Author

Amarasimha is said to have been one of the Navaratnas ("nine gems") at the court of Vikramaditya, the legendary king inspired by Chandragupta II, a Gupta king who reigned around AD 400. Some sources indicate that he belonged to the period of Vikramaditya of the 7th century.
Mirashi examines the question of the date of composition of Amarakosha. He finds the first reliable mention in Amoghavritti of Shakatayana composed during the reign of Amoghavarsha (814-867 CE).

## Textual organisation

The Amarakośa consists of verses that can be easily memorized. It is divided into three kāṇḍas or chapters. The first, svargādi-kāṇḍa ("heaven and others") has words about heaven and the Gods and celestial beings who reside there. The second, bhūvargādi-kāṇḍa ("earth and others") deals with words about earth, towns, animals, and humans. The third, sāmānyādi-kāṇḍa ("common") has words related to grammar and other miscellaneous words.
Svargādikāṇḍa, the first kāṇḍa of the Amarakośa begins with the verse 'Svar-avyayaṃ-Svarga-Nāka-Tridiva-Tridaśālayāḥ' describing various names of Heaven viz. Svaḥ, Svarga, Nāka, Tridiva, Tridaśālaya, etc. The second verse 'Amarā Nirjarā DevāsTridaśā Vibudhāḥ Surāḥ’ describes various words that are used for the hindu Deva-s (Gods). The fifth and sixth verses give various names of Buddha and Śākyamuni (i.e. Gautama Buddha). The following verses give the different names of Brahmā, Viṣṇu, Vasudeva, Balarāma, Kāmadeva, Lakṣmī, Kṛṣṇa, Śiva, Indra, etc. All these names are treated with great reverence. Amarakośa reflects the period before the rise of sectarianism. Commentaries on Amarakosha have been written by Hindu, Jain and well as Buddhist scholars.
It is still used as one of the major source of Sanskrit grammar. It was widely taught in gurukulas.

## Commentaries

* Amarakoshodghātana by Kṣīrasvāmin (11th century CE, the earliest commentary)
* Tīkāsarvasvam by Vandhyaghatīya Sarvānanda (12th century)
* Rāmāsramī (Vyākhyāsudha) by Bhānuji Dīkshita
* Padachandrikā by Rāyamukuta
* Kāshikavivaranapanjikha by Jinendra Bhudhi
* Pārameśwari by Parameswaran Mōsad in Malayalam
* A Telugu commentary by Linga Bhatta (12th century)

## Translations

The Pali thesaurus Abhidhānappadīpikā, composed in the twelfth century by the grammarian Moggallāna Thera, is based on the Amarakosha.
# Mohamed Wael Derbali

Mohamed Wael Derbali (Arabic: محمد وائل الدربالي; born 18 June 2003) is a professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for Tunisian Ligue Professionnelle 1 club Espérance de Tunis. Born in France, he plays for the Tunisia national team.

## Club career
### Early career

Derbali joined the youth setup of Espérance de Tunis in 2019 from French club Toulouse, where he spent two years before joining Olympique Béja in 2021.

### Olympique Béja

In 2021, Derbali joined Olympique Béja, where he shone in the 2022–23 season, and received interest from several teams from Tunisia and from outside Tunisia.

### Espérance de Tunis

On 17 August 2023, Derbali joined Espérance de Tunis signing a three-year contract.

## International career

Derbali participated with the Tunisia U20 in the 2023 U-20 Africa Cup of Nations and the 2023 FIFA U-20 World Cup.
Derbali's success with his club and the Tunisia national youth team led him to the Tunisia national team for the first time by the coach Jalel Kadri on 17 June 2023 against Equatorial Guinea in the 2023 Africa Cup of Nations qualification, replacing the injured Firas Ben Larbi in the list.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of 25 December 2024
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | National Cup | National Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Olympique Béja | 2021–22 | Tunisian Ligue Professionnelle 1 | 12 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 12 | 0 |
| Olympique Béja | 2022–23 | Tunisian Ligue Professionnelle 1 | 20 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 21 | 0 |
| Olympique Béja | Total | Total | 32 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 33 | 0 |
| Espérance de Tunis | 2023–24 | Tunisian Ligue Professionnelle 1 | 16 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 6 | 0 | — | — | 23 | 1 |
| Espérance de Tunis | 2024–25 | Tunisian Ligue Professionnelle 1 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 1 |
| Espérance de Tunis | Total | Total | 22 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 7 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 30 | 2 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 54 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 7 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 63 | 2 |
* ↑ Includes Tunisian Cup
* ↑ Four appearances in CAF Champions League, two appearances in African Football League
* ↑ All appearances in CAF Champions League

### International

    As of 17 June 2023
Appearances and goals by national team and year :
| National team | Year | Apps | Goals |
| Tunisia U20 | 2022 | 3 | 0 |
| Tunisia U20 | 2023 | 10 | 0 |
| Tunisia U20 | Total | 13 | 0 |
| Tunisia | 2023 | 1 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | 14 | 0 |

## Honours

Olympique Béja
* Tunisian Cup: 2022–23
Espérance de Tunis
* Tunisian Ligue Professionnelle 1: 2023–24
* Tunisian Super Cup: 2024
# Home Colony

Home Colony was an anarchist colony on Puget Sound in Washington State from 1898 to 1909. Its founders were members of a former Bellamyite colony who bought 26 acres and formally organized as the Mutual Home Association in January 1898. Colonists purchased one or two acres and the proceeds purchased new land for the colony. Its colonists lived as individuals rather than cooperatively and tolerated a wide degree of social practices, including free love, free speech. They organized few cooperative institutions aside from a cooperative store (1902), some mutual construction projects, and a weekly anarchist paper, Discontent: Mother of Progress. When the newspaper was fined for obscenity, they replaced it with The Demonstrator. The original 40 colonists grew to 91 by 1900 and 155 by 1906. The colony's numerous visiting speakers included Emma Goldman. Following 1909 changes to the association's articles of incorporation allowed land to transfer from their mutual trust to private ownership, Home declined as a cooperative community but remained a home for anarchists.
# Hot Shots II

Hot Shots II is the second studio album by the Scottish musical group The Beta Band, released on 16 July 2001. Colin "C-Swing" Emmanuel and the band co-produced the album. The band's previous work had used dense experimentation but Hot Shots II had a minimal style influenced by R&B, hip hop and electronica.
Mason later said the album was "us doing what we promised to do and making something completely incredible, that didn't sound like anything else. Nothing else that's ever come after it has ever sounded like it. It's got good, fleshed out and complete songs on it."

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Aggregate scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Metacritic | 77/100 |
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Entertainment Weekly | B+ |
| The Guardian | |
| Muzik | 4/5 |
| NME | 8/10 |
| Pitchfork | 8.6/10 |
| Q | |
| Rolling Stone | |
| Spin | 7/10 |
| Uncut | 8/10 |
Pitchfork placed Hot Shots II at number 118 on its list of top 200 albums of the 2000s. The album is also included in the 2010 edition of 1001 Albums You Must Hear Before You Die. Kludge ranked it at number 1 on its list of top 10 albums of 2001.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by The Beta Band, except where noted

## Charts

| Chart (2001) | Peak position |
| Scottish Albums (OCC) | 11 |
| UK Albums (OCC) | 13 |
| UK Independent Albums (OCC) | 1 |
| US Billboard 200 | 200 |
| US Heatseekers Albums (Billboard) | 14 |
| US Independent Albums (Billboard) | 11 |

## Release history

| Region | Date | Label | Format | Catalogue |
| Japan | 7 July 2001 | Toshiba EMI | CD | TOCP 65723 |
| United Kingdom | 16 July 2001 | Regal Zonophone Records | CD | REG59CD |
| United States | 17 July 2001 | Astralwerks | CD | ASW 10446 |
# The Gap

The Gap may refer to:

## Places
### Antarctica

* The Gap (Antarctica), on Ross Lsland

### Australia

* The Gap, New South Wales, a locality near Wagga Wagga, New South Wales
* The Gap, Northern Territory, a suburb of Alice Springs, Northern Territory
* The Gap, Queensland, a suburb of Brisbane, Queensland
* The Gap, South Australia, a locality near Naracoorte, South Australia
* The Gap (Sydney), an ocean cliff at Watsons Bay, Sydney, New South Wales
* The Gap is a feature in Torndirrup National Park in Western Australia

### Canada

* Rural Municipality of The Gap No. 39, Saskatchewan

### United States

* Fort Indiantown Gap, a US Army fort located in Lebanon County, Pennsylvania
* The Gap, Arizona, unincorporated community, Coconino County, Arizona

## Arts

* The Gap Band, an American music group
* The Gap (Joan of Arc album), a 2000 album by Joan of Arc
* The Gap (Bryn Haworth album), a 1980 studio album by Bryn Haworth
* The Gap (song), a 1982 song by The Thompson Twins
* The Gap (film) (El Boquete), a 2006 Argentine film
* Der Spalt (The Gap), a 2014 German film

## Other

* The Gap (book), discussing the cognitive difference between humans and other animals
* The Gap, Inc., chain of retail clothing stores
* The Gap (magazine), Austrian culture and music magazine
* The Gap FC, an Australian soccer team
* nickname for Volunteer Speedway in Greene County, Tennessee
# Black River (New Brunswick)

The Black River is located in Northumberland County, New Brunswick in Canada.