OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Narciso G. Reyes

Narciso Gallardo Reyes (2 February 1914 – 7 May 1996) was a Filipino diplomat who served as the fourth secretary-general of ASEAN between 1980 and 1982 and the chairman of UNICEF between 1972 and 1974.

## Career

He initially worked as a teacher, journalist and newspaper publisher. In 1948 he joined the civil service and was posted to the Permanent Mission to the United Nations in New York in 1954. He then became Director of the Philippine Information Agency. He was then posted to Thailand and was Ambassador in Burma from 1958 to 1962. In 1962 he became Ambassador in Indonesia. From 1966 to 1970 he served as Ambassador to the United Kingdom. Reyes then became the Permanent Representative to the United Nations in New York. He was Chairman of UNICEF from 1972 to 1974 and President of the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) 1974. From 1977 to 1982 he was Ambassador to the People's Republic of China. He was Secretary-General of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations from 1980 to 1982.
On July 11, 1994, he was awarded the highest decoration in the Philippine Foreign Service, the Gawad Mabini Award, with the rank of Dakilang Kamanong.
# NASA Mini-Sniffer

The NASA Mini-Sniffers were a series of unmanned aerial vehicles designed to sample the air at high altitude to support various scientific studies.

## History

In the early 1970s, NASA engineer Dale Reed was investigating methods for sampling the atmosphere at very high altitudes, up to 21 kilometers (70,000 feet). NASA's studies into supersonic transport jets had led to questions about their possible impact on the upper atmosphere, and Reed designed a series of "Mini-Sniffer" drones to take air samples at high altitudes. NASA also considered them for planetary atmospheric sampling flights over Mars. Three Mini-Sniffers were built by NASA Dryden Flight Research Center and were flown from 1975 through 1982.

## The aircraft
### Mini-Sniffer I

The initial "Mini-Sniffer I" had a wingspan of 5.5 meters (18 feet), tailfins on the wingtips, and canards on the nose. It used a gasoline-powered piston engine and performed a dozen low-altitude flights to validate the design.

### Mini-Sniffer II

The Mini-Sniffer I was then modified into the "Mini-Sniffer II" by removing the canards and the wingtip tailfins, then adding tail booms and extending the wings, giving it a wingspan of 6.7 meters (22 feet). It was still powered by a gasoline engine, and made 21 flights to a maximum altitude of 6,100 meters (20,000 feet).
To get to much higher altitudes, Reed planned to use an unusual engine that burned hydrazine. A normal internal combustion engine burns gasoline with air to generate power, but at 21 kilometers the air is too thin to keep it running. Instead of gasoline, Reed planned to use hydrazine, or N$_2$H$_4$, which breaks down spontaneously when run across a catalyst, generating hot gas (ammonia, hydrogen and nitrogen) to drive the engine. Hydrazine is a corrosive, toxic, and unstable propellant, but its ability to "burn" without oxygen makes it useful for spacecraft thrusters and for such high-altitude engine applications.

### Mini-Sniffer III

"Mini-Sniffer III" was a new build aircraft, similar to Mini-Sniffer II but with a longer fuselage and the hydrazine engine. Hydrazine was decomposed in a catalytic gas generator, made from converted spacecraft thruster. Hot gas drove the piston engine with 11.2 kW (15.0 hp) of power. The engine drove an electric alternator and a propeller through a 2:1 reduction drive. The flow of hot gas into the cylinder was regulated by a special poppet valve.
It was designed to carry an 11.3 kilogram (25 pound) payload to 70,000 feet (21,000 m) or higher. However, the Mini-Sniffer III only made a single flight to 6,100 meters (20,000 feet), and was not flown again because fuel leaks made it hazardous to handle. NASA lost interest in the idea, and the concept of a high-altitude UAV was abandoned until later when the NASA ERAST Program resurrected the idea.
# Eastern Green Links

Eastern Green Links are two planned submarine high voltage direct current power cables from the East coast of Scotland to Northeast England to strengthen the National Grid. The two links combined will deliver 4 GW of renewable energy from Scottish wind farms to England.
Ofgem state that "At an estimated cost of £3.4 billion for the two links, the Eastern HVDC projects would be the largest electricity transmission investment project in the recent history of Great Britain." They approved the schemes as part of the Accelerated Strategic Transmission Investment Framework.
In July 2022, Ofgem published its conditional decision on the Final needs case for the Eastern HVDC project, confirming its choice of two separate HVDC links, each rated at 2 GW.

## Scotland-England Green Link 1 (SEGL1)

SEGL1 will run from Torness in Southeast Scotland to Hawthorn Pit substation in Murton, County Durham. Landfall in England will be to the North of Seaham, on the Durham Coast. It is developed by Scottish Power Transmission plc (SPT) and National Grid Electricity Transmission plc (National Grid) with a budget of £1.294 billion.
In December 2022, the connection received approval from the UK energy regulator Ofgem. As of July 2024, construction was expected to run from 2025 to 2029. Construction began on 13 February 2025.
The cable will carry 2 GW. The DC voltage will be +/-525 kV, using voltage source converter (VSC) technology, carried on cross-linked polyethylene (XLPE) cables, with a fall back option of mass impregnated (MI) cables.

## Eastern Green Link 2 (EGL2)

The cable will run from Sandford Bay, at Peterhead in Scotland, to the Drax Power Station in Yorkshire, England. The northern converter station will be next to the existing power station at Peterhead.
The subsea portion of the cable will be approximately 440 km (270 mi) long, from the Aberdeenshire coast to the East Riding of Yorkshire.
EGL2 is a joint venture between SSEN Transmission and National Grid Electricity Transmission (NGET). with a budget of £2.1 billion. It is needed to reinforce the National Grid, to "alleviate existing and future constraints on the electricity transmission network", and support new renewable electricity generation. The main contractors are Prysmian, Hitachi Energy, and BAM.
Contracts to construct the cable were finalised in February 2024, and work is scheduled to commence after the final approvals from OfGEM came in August 2024. Target date for energisation was 2029.
The cable will carry 2 GW. The DC voltage will be +/-525 kV, using Voltage Source converter (VSC) technology, carried on Cross-linked polyethylene (XLPE) cables, with a fall back option of mass impregnated (MI) cables.

## Further proposals

Eastern Green Link 3 is proposed from Aberdeenshire to Lincolnshire and Eastern Green Link 4 is proposed from Fife to Lincolnshire.
# Ostional Mixed Wildlife Refuge

Ostional Mixed Wildlife Refuge (Spanish: Refugio de Vida Silvestre Mixto Ostional), is an 85.7 km$^2$ (33.1 sq mi) Wildlife refuge of Costa Rica, part of the Tempisque Conservation Area, was originally declared a protected area in 1982, and its status has been changed several times since then, including covering a larger area both on land and out to sea. It was created to protect important nesting beaches of the Olive ridley sea turtle (Lepidochelys olivacea).
According to the World Wildlife Fund, the Refuge is “one of the two most important areas in the world for nesting of the Olive Ridley turtle.”
Sir. Panis John was the founder of this area
# Eugenio Scomparini

Eugenio Scomparini (1 September 1845 – 17 March 1913) was an Italian painter.
He was born in Trieste, and initially took lessons there from the engraver Giovanni Moscotto at the School of Design. His mother, Maria Scomparini, had heralded from Venice. He moved with his friend Antonio Lonza to Venice. In 1863, using a stipend from the city of Trieste, he enrolled at the Accademia of Venice, where he trained with Michelangelo Grigoletti and Pompeo Molmenti. In 1873, he was nominated to the Arts council of the Museo Revoltella, which gave advice on the curation at the Museum.
In 1874–77, Scomparini traveled to Rome. He taught from 1887 to 1911 at the industrial School of Trieste. he painted decorations for the Theaters of Trieste, Split, Gorizia, and Treviso, among others. and for the palazzo Artelli in Trieste. His style recalls Mariano Fortuny and Hans Makart. Some his works can be seen in the Revoltella Civic Museum of Trieste.
Among his pupils were Bruno Croatto, Ugo Flumiani, Piero Lucano, Ruggero Rovan, Marcello Dudovich, Piero Marussig, Argio Orell, Vito Timmel, Vittorio Bergagna, and Gino Parin.
* The ancient vestal, 1877
* Portrait of Marguerite Gauthier, 1890
* In Prayer
# Joshua Weissman

Joshua Weissman (born January 9, 1996, Los Angeles, California, U.S.) is an American chef, content creator, and New York Times best selling cook book author. He has an eponymous culinary YouTube channel.

## Biography

In 2021, Weissman published Joshua Weissman: An Unapologetic Cookbook, that became a #1 New York Times bestseller and maintained its position on the list for 9 consecutive weeks. At the same year, he was featured in Variety's 2021 Young Hollywood Impact Report.
Weissman's third book Texture Over Taste, released in 2023, which also became a multi-week New York Times bestseller.
In 2023, Joshua Weissman collaborated with Williams-Sonoma on the NKH Silicone FSC Wood Spatula to support No Kid Hungry, a campaign by Share Our Strength aimed at ending childhood hunger in America. The campaign provides nutritious food to children and helps families learn to cook healthy, affordable meals.
Weissman appeared in various media outside his own channels, including teaching Drew Barrymore how to make Austin breakfast tacos on her show, or at Food Diaries by Harper's Bazaar via YouTube, and having his home featured on the Architectural Digest series, Open Door.

## Personal life

Joshua is married to Kate Weissman, who graduated from South Texas College of Law Houston with a Juris Doctor degree. Before her legal career, she was an eighth-grade history teacher.

## Books

* Joshua Weissman: The Slim Palate Paleo Cookbook. 2014. Victory Belt Publishing. 224 pages. 978-1628600117
* Joshua Weissman: An Unapologetic Cookbook. September 14, 2021. DK Publishing. 264 pages. 978-1615649983
* Joshua Weissman: Texture Over Taste. October 17, 2023. DK Publishing. 264 pages. 978-0744063509
# Jorge E. Galán

Jorge Enrique Galán is an Argentinian-American microbiologist who specializes in infectious disease, bacterial pathogenesis including Salmonella.

## Research

Galán started his career as an associate professor at SUNY Stony Brook in the Department of Molecular Genetics and Microbiology. In 1998, Galan joined the Yale University faculty. He runs the Galán Laboratory at Yale University School of Medicine which studies the "molecular mechanisms of pathogenesis of Salmonella and Campylobacter". Galan's lab takes
   a multidisciplinary approach that include[s] bacterial genetics, animal models, cell biology, immunology, and structural biology approaches. [They] aim to define the functional and...the atomic interface between these pathogens and their hosts and...to provide the bases for the development of novel prevention and therapeutic strategies to combat infectious diseases that are a global public health concern.
Galan discovered that certain microbes use a molecular machine called a type III secretion system (T3SS, large, needle-like complexes of more than 30 proteins) to infect and replicate within eukaryotic cells. A number of disease-causing Gram-negative bacteria, including Salmonella, Shigella, Yersinia, and Chlamydia, also deploy T3SSs, which makes the system a potential therapeutic target for the next generation of antibiotics.'
   Galan’s lab features a cross-disciplinary approach to understanding an essential feature of the pathogenicity of Salmonella and Campylobacter — i.e., the ability of host cell and pathogen to engage in a two-way biochemical interaction, or cross talk. Understanding these mechanism has already led to the identification of several ways to intervene in infections of these bacteria, which cause millions of illnesses each year.
He is the Lucille P. Markey professor of Microbial Pathogenesis at Yale School of Medicine.

## Awards

Member, National Academy of Medicine, USA (2019)
MERIT Award National Institutes of Health (2015)
Member, National Academy of Sciences USA (2012)
Robert Koch Prize, Robert Koch Foundation 2011
Fellow, American Association for the Advancement of Science (2011)
Alexander M. Cruickshank Award. Grodon Research Conferences (2010)
ISI Highly cited researcher in Microbiology (2009)
Member, German Academy of Science Leopoldina (2009)
Senior Scholar Award in Global Infectious Diseases, Ellison Medical Foundation 2004
Hans-Sigrist Prize, Hans-Sigrist-Foundation, Berne, Switzerland (2002)
MERIT Award, National Institutes of Health (2000)
Searle-Chicago Community Trust Scholar (1991)
Sinsheimer Scholar in the Biomedical Sciences, Sinsheimer Foundation (1991)
Pew Scholar in the Biomedical Sciences, Pew Foundation (1990)
# Neil Gregory

Neil Richard Gregory (born 7 October 1972) is an English former professional footballer. A striker, he played for several clubs in the Football League.

## Biography

Born in Ndola, Zambia, Gregory began his career as an apprentice with Ipswich Town, turning professional in February 1992. His brother David was also a professional footballer. He joined Chesterfield on loan in February 1994, making his league debut for the Spirerites, and joined Scunthorpe United on loan in March 1995, hitting 7 goals in 10 games.
After the success of his loan spell, he returned to Ipswich and began to feature in the first team, though mainly as a substitute (27 of his 45 league appearances for Ipswich Town came this way). In November 1996 he joined Torquay United on loan, but failed to score in 5 games, and in November 1997 moved to Peterborough United on loan.
He joined Colchester United on loan in January 1998, with the move being made permanent on 26 March, Colchester paying a club record fee of £50,000. He was a regular for Colchester during the rest of the season, but was allowed to join the Boston Bulldogs on loan for the summer of 1999.
He joined Canvey Island on loan in December 1999, signing for them on a free transfer on 4 February after scoring 11 times in 53 games for Colchester. In May 2001 he was a member of the Canvey Island side that won the FA Trophy, and was a regular member of the side that won promotion to the Conference. In 2001, he scored the winning goals in FA Cup ties against Wigan Athletic and Northampton Town. At the time of the cup run, Gregory was reported to be a full-time house husband. He signed a new twelve-month contract with Canvey Island in June 2005. After retiring from playing, he worked as assistant manager of Whitton United alongside former Ipswich reserves player Gary Thompson during 2008, before becoming manager of Stowupland Falcons in 2011. Gregory left Stowupland Falcons after 5 years in charge.
# Kaamasmukka

Kaamasmukka (in Northern Sámi Gámasmohkki) is a small village in Finland in Lapland in the northernmost Finnish municipality of Utsjoki. It is located 27 km east of the village of Karigasniemi directly at the main road 92 (Kantatie 92) in the direction of the village of Kaamanen and there the Finnish national road 4 Helsinki-Utsjoki.
4 km southwest of the small village is the fell Kaktsvarri (in Northern Sámi Gákcavarri) with a height of 446 MASL.

## Known people

Ailu Valle (born 1984), Sámi rapper
# 3rd International Emmy Kids Awards

The 3rd International Emmy Kids Awards ceremony, presented by the International Academy of Television Arts and Sciences (IATAS), took place on February 20, 2015 in New York City. The nominations were announced on October 8, 2014.

## Ceremony information

Nominations for the 3rd International Emmy Kids Awards were announced on October 8, 2014 by the International Academy of Television Arts and Sciences (IATAS). The winners were announced on February 20, 2015 at a ceremony in New York City. The winners spanned series from Chile, France, Spain, Sweden, The Netherlands and the United Kingdom.

## Winners

| Kids: Animation | Kids: Preschool |
| The Jungle Bunch - ( France) - (TAT Productions/Master Films) The Amazing Journey of Zamba - ( Argentina) - (Canal Paka Paka) Burka Avenger - ( Pakistan) - (Unicorn Black) Strange Hill High - ( United Kingdom) - (FremantleMedia/CBBC/Factory Transmedia) | Mike the Knight - ( United Kingdom) (HIT Entertainment/Nelvana) MK-X - ( Norway) - (NRK) Plaza Sésamo: Monstruos en Red - ( Colombia) (&2 Producciones/Sesame Workshop/MinTIC/Canal 13) TV Playhouse Tappity Tap - ( South Korea) - (KBS) |
| Kids: Series | Kids: TV Movie/Mini-Series |
| Polseres vermelles ( Spain) (Televisió de Catalunya/Castelao Pictures) Dance Academy ( Australia) - (Werner Film Productions/ABC/ZDF) Nowhere Boys ( Australia) - (Matchbox Pictures) Gaby Estrella ( Brazil) - (Gloob/Globosat) | Alles mag - ( Netherlands) - (BIND/VPRO) Against the Wild - ( Canada) - (Against The Wild Films) The Devil with the three Golden Hairs - ( Germany) - (Bavaria Film/ARD/SWR) |
| Kids: Non-Scripted Entertainment | Kids: Factual |
| Wild Kids - ( Sweden) - (Jarowskij/SVT) Dienstags ein Held sein - ( Germany) - (Gigaherz/SWR) Let's Get Inventin' - ( New Zealand) - (Luke Nola & Friends) Where Are We Going, Dad? - ( South Korea) - (MBC) | ¿Con qué sueñas? - ( Chile) - (Mi Chica Producciones/CNTV/TVN) Heart & Soul - ( Australia) - (1440 Productions) Snoffe, döden och jag - ( Sweden) - (Dokumentärministeriet/SVT) Think like a Crow! - The Scientific method - ( Japan) - (NHK) |
# Closer/Sweet Dreams

"Closer/Sweet Dreams" is the second single from Nylon. It was a number-one hit in Iceland.

## Track listings
### CD1

* Closer - 3.33
* Sweet Dreams [Uniting Nations Radio Edit] - 3.07

### CD2

* Closer - 3.33
* Sweet Dreams - 3.41
* Sweet Dreams [K-Klub Vocal Mix] - 7.24
* Closer [Video]

## Promos

Sweet Dreams
* United Nations Extended Mix - 7.00
* K-Klub Vocal Mix - 7.24
* Original Radio Edit - 3.43
* United Nations Radio Edit - 3.08
* K-Klub Radio Edit - 4.05

## Videos

* Closer on Youtube
* Sweet Dreams on Youtube
# Technosaurus

Technosaurus (meaning "Tech lizard", for Texas Tech University) is an extinct genus of Late Triassic silesaurid dinosauriform, from the Late Triassic Cooper Canyon Formation (Dockum Group) of Texas, United States.
For about 20 years after its description, it was thought to be a basal ornithischian dinosaur, but better remains of other Triassic archosaurs have cast doubt on this interpretation. As named, it was a chimera of different animals.

## Description and history

Technosaurus is based on TTUP P9021, which initially consisted of a premaxilla (tip of the upper jaw), two lower jaw pieces, a back vertebra, and an astragalus. Technosaurus and its type species, T. smalli, were named by Sankar Chatterjee in 1984. He described it as a fabrosaurid, a clade of small early ornithischians now considered to have been an artificial grouping. Material from the quarry where P9021 was found is disassociated and comes from a variety of Late Triassic animals, which would prove problematic.
The genus was reviewed in 1991 by Paul Sereno, who interpreted the premaxilla and a fragment from the front of the lower jaw as pertaining to a hatchling prosauropod, and found the vertebra to be indeterminate and the astragalus an unidentifiable fragment. Thus, he restricted the remains to be considered Technosaurus to the second lower jaw piece, a posterior fragment. It was further reviewed in the light of new remains that spurred reevaluation of purported Triassic dinosaurs, particularly ornithischians named from tooth or jaw material. Irmis et al. (2007) agreed with the removal of the vertebra and astragalus, but found no characteristics that were unambiguously dinosaurian in the skull fragments. They noted similarities to Silesaurus in the jaw fragments Sereno had excluded, and themselves excluded the posterior fragment as actually belonging to the unusual rauisuchian Shuvosaurus. These authors would later restate their case, concluding that Technosaurus, defined only by the premaxilla and non-Shuvosaurus lower jaw fragment, was a valid, diagnostic genus, but could not be definitely classified beyond Archosauriformes incertae sedis, and was unlikely to be either an ornithischian or sauropodomorph dinosaur.
# Gail Laughton

Gail Laughton, born Denzil Gail Laughton (1921–1985), was an American jazz harpist. He worked in Hollywood, playing on many film and cartoon soundtracks.

## Early life

Laughton was born in Oklahoma. His parents were both involved with the harp: his mother as a teacher and his father, Charles T. Laughton, as a harp builder. As a young child, he played with his family's orchestra, touring Cuba and Panama. He joined the Oklahoma City Symphony in 1937, hired through the WPA at the minimum age of 15.

## Career

Laughton appeared regularly on the Al Pearce Show, a weekly radio broadcast, beginning in 1942. Laugton performs as Cary Grant's hands and arms during the harp-playing scene in The Bishop's Wife.

## Discography
### Albums, as performer

* A Streetcar Named Desire soundtrack (Capitol Records, 1951)
* Gandharva - Beaver & Krause (Warner Brothers Records, 1971)

### Solo album

* Harps of the Ancient Temples (Rapture, 1969) - "The shimmering, ethereal quality of the harp sings out under [his] loving care." The track 'Pompeii 76 A.D.' from this LP was used in the movie Blade Runner, mislabeled as "Harp of the Ancient Temples" and/or "Bicycle Riders".

### Singles

* Mel Tormé with Hal Mooney & His Orchestra, 11/16/1947 session: "I Cover the Waterfront" bw "County Fair" (Musicraft 5009), "A Foggy Day" (Musicraft 589) "Makin' Whoopee" (Musicraft 534), "Little White Lies" (Musicraft 558), "Do It Again" (Musicraft 534), "Night and Day" (Musicraft 538)
* Ben Light, "When Day is Done"/"Cocktails for Two" (Tempo TR-608)
# Braidley

Braidley is a hamlet in Coverdale in the Yorkshire Dales, England. It lies in the civil parish of Carlton Highdale in the Richmondshire district of North Yorkshire. The River Cover flows nearby, and the peak of Little Whernside is visible from the hamlet.
# Sibusiso

Sibusiso (Busisiwe female) is a masculine given name derived from the Nguni word busisa, meaning "to bless". A shortened familiar versions is Sbu/S'bu. Notable people with the name include:
* Sibusiso Bengu (1934–2024), South African politician
* Barnabas Sibusiso Dlamini (1942–2018), the Prime Minister of Swaziland
* Sibusiso Dlamini (born 1980), Swazi football striker
* Sibusiso Duma (born 1984), South African serial killer
* Sibusiso Hadebe (born 1987), South African professional footballer
* Sibusiso Khumalo (footballer, born 1989), South African footballer
* Sibusiso Khumalo (footballer, born 1991), footballer
* Sibusiso Madubela (1971–1999), South African soldier and mass murderer
* Sibusiso Ndebele (born 1948), former Minister of Correctional Services serving from 2012 to 2014
* Sibusiso Ntuli (born 1988), South African football midfielder
* Sibusiso Nyembezi (1919–2000), South African writer known as a Zulu novelist, poet, scholar, teacher and editor
* Sibusiso Papa (1987–2014), South African professional footballer
* Sibusiso Sithole, South African rugby union player
* Sibusiso Vilakazi (born 1989), South African football player
* Sibusiso Vilane (born 1970), South African adventurer and motivational speaker
* Sibusiso Zuma (born 1975), South African professional football player