# Strada statale 1 Via Aurelia

Strada statale 1 Via Aurelia (SS 1) is an Italian state highway 697.3 kilometres (433.3 mi) long in Italy located in the regions of Lazio, Tuscany and Liguria. It is one of the most important state highways in Italy and derives from an ancient Roman consular road, the Via Aurelia. It connects Rome with France following the coast of Tyrrhenian Sea and Ligurian Sea and touching nine provincial capitals as well as important tourist locations. It constitutes a section of the European route E80 from Tarquinia to Rosignano Marittimo.

## History

The SS 1 was instituted in 1928 with the following description: "Rome – Civitavecchia – Grosseto – Livorno – Pisa – Genoa – Imperia – Ventimiglia – French border. The denomination derives from the homonymous ancient Roman road, although it follows in part the routes of other Roman roads, such as the Via Julia Augusta. In the nineteen eighties and the nineties, due to the heavy traffic the road had to support, a variant, with 2 lanes (plus an emergency lane) in each direction, parallel to the route of the original route, in the section between Grosseto and Quercianella. The Aurelia is substantially an alternative to the A12, except for the section from Tarquinia to Rosignano Marittimo, in which the latter has never been ultimated. In consequence of a decree in 1999, the section had been ceded from ANAS to the region of Liguria and its Provinces, but, due to the excessive cost of maintenance, it return under the control of ANAS.

## Route
### From Rome to Grosseto

Via Aurelia Rome - Grosseto section :
| Exit | ↓km↓ | Province | European Route |
| Rome | 0.0 km (0 mi) | RM | E80 |
| Start of section with separate carriageways | 0.0 km (0 mi) | RM | E80 |
| Grande Raccordo Anulare | 9.4 km (5.8 mi) | RM | E80 |
| Malagrotta | 14.6 km (9.1 mi) | RM | E80 |
| Castel di Guido | 20.4 km (12.7 mi) | RM | E80 |
| Aranova | 23.2 km (14.4 mi) | RM | E80 |
| Torrimpietra | 26.4 km (16.4 mi) | RM | E80 |
| End of section with separate carriageways | 27.7 km (17.2 mi) | RM | E80 |
| Torrimpietra | 27.7 km (17.2 mi) | RM | E80 |
| Ladispoli | 37.1 km (23.1 mi) | RM | E80 |
| Ladispoli nord | 40.6 km (25.2 mi) | RM | E80 |
| Cerveteri-Ladispoli | 41.4 km (25.7 mi) | RM | E80 |
| Aeroporto militare di Furbara [it] | 48.9 km (30.4 mi) | RM | E80 |
| Santa Severa | 53.2 km (33.1 mi) | RM | E80 |
| Santa Marinella | 54.2 km (33.7 mi) | RM | E80 |
| Santa Marinella | 61.0 km (37.9 mi) | RM | E80 |
| Civitavecchia Sud | 66.8 km (41.5 mi) | RM | E80 |
| Civitavecchia | 71.0 km (44.1 mi) | RM | E80 |
| Porto di Civitavecchia | 72.5 km (45.0 mi) | RM | E80 |
| Genova - Roma | 80.2 km (49.8 mi) | RM | E80 |
| Tarquinia | 95.5 km (59.3 mi) | VT | -- |
| Montalto di Castro ì Castrense | 109.5 km (68.0 mi) | VT | -- |
| Centrale Enel | 113.7 km (70.6 mi) | VT | -- |
| Pescia Romana [it] | 120.4 km (74.8 mi) | VT | -- |
| Chiarone | 124.1 km (77.1 mi) | GR | -- |
| End of section with separate carriageways | 124.1 km (77.1 mi) | GR | -- |
| Capalbio | 128.3 km (79.7 mi) | GR | -- |
| Ansedonia | 137.5 km (85.4 mi) | GR | -- |
| Start of section with separate carriageways | 137.9 km (85.7 mi) | GR | -- |

### From Grosseto to Livorno

Variante Aurelia Grosseto - Livorno section :
| Exit | ↓km↓ | Province |
| Grosseto sud | 177.7 km (110.4 mi) | GR |
| Grosseto est | 182.6 km (113.5 mi) | GR |
| Grosseto centro - Roselle Siena | 185.8 km (115.5 mi) | GR |
| Grosseto nord | 188.0 km (116.8 mi) | GR |
| Montepescali (solo uscita dir. LI) | 196.9 km (122.3 mi) | GR |
| Braccagni Senese Aretina | 198.5 km (123.3 mi) | GR |
| Giuncarico | 202.8 km (126.0 mi) | GR |
| Gavorrano Scalo | 213.4 km (132.6 mi) | GR |
| Gavorrano | 217.3 km (135.0 mi) | GR |
| Scarlino | 222.4 km (138.2 mi) | GR |
| Follonica est - Massa Marittima Sarzanese Valdera | 225.4 km (140.1 mi) | GR |
| Follonica nord | 232.6 km (144.5 mi) | GR/LI |
| Vignale Riotorto Piombino | 236.8 km (147.1 mi) | LI |
| Piombino - Venturina | 244.0 km (151.6 mi) | LI |
| San Vincenzo sud Campiglia Marittima | 252.9 km (157.1 mi) | LI |
| San Vincenzo nord | 256.6 km (159.4 mi) | LI |
| Donoratico | 264.0 km (164.0 mi) | LI |
| Cecina sud - La California | 275.6 km (171.2 mi) | LI |
| Cecina centro | 280.3 km (174.2 mi) | LI |
| Cecina nord-Zona industriale | 282.1 km (175.3 mi) | LI |
| Genova - Rosignano | 283.5 km (176.2 mi) | LI |
| Rosignano Marittimo | 290.9 km (180.8 mi) | LI |
| Rosignano Solvay | 293.3 km (182.2 mi) | LI |
| Castiglioncello | 296.1 km (184.0 mi) | LI |
| End of section with separate carriageways | 300.5 km (186.7 mi) | LI |
| Quercianella | 301.8 km (187.5 mi) | LI |
| Livorno Antignano | 307.0 km (190.8 mi) | LI |
| Start of section with separate carriageways | 307.8 km (191.3 mi) | LI |
| Livorno Montenero | 311.0 km (193.2 mi) | LI |
| Livorno sud - Salviano | 313.5 km (194.8 mi) | LI |
| Livorno Porta a terra Centro Commerciale | 315.4 km (196.0 mi) | LI |
| Livorno centro | 316.9 km (196.9 mi) | LI |
| Collesalvetti | 318.0 km (197.6 mi) | LI |
| Stagno sud | 318.7 km (198.0 mi) | LI |
| Strada di grande comunicazione Firenze-Pisa-Livorno [it] | 319.5 km (198.5 mi) | LI |
| Autostrada A12 | 320.0 km (198.8 mi) 173.6 km (107.9 mi) | LI |
| Stagno Nord | 171.8 km (106.8 mi) | PI |
| Genova - Rosignano Casello di Livorno | 171.5 km (106.6 mi) | PI |

### From Livorno to the border with Liguria

Via Aurelia Rosignano Marittimo-Vezzano Ligure section :
| Exit | ↓km↓ | Province | European Route |
| Rosignano Marittimo | 287.2 km (178.5 mi) | LI | -- |
| Rosignano Marittimo | 290.8 km (180.7 mi) | LI | -- |
| Rosignano Solvay | 293.0 km (182.1 mi) | LI | -- |
| Castiglioncello | 296.1 km (184.0 mi) | LI | -- |
| Campo Lecciano | 299.5 km (186.1 mi) | LI | -- |
| Chioma | 300.8 km (186.9 mi) | LI | -- |
| End of section with separate carriageways | 300.8 km (186.9 mi) | LI | -- |
| Quercianella | 302.5 km (188.0 mi) | LI | -- |
| Via Aurelia Vecchia | 307.2 km (190.9 mi) | LI | -- |
| Start of section with separate carriageways | 307.7 km (191.2 mi) | LI | -- |
| Montenero | 311.1 km (193.3 mi) | LI | -- |
| Livorno Sud | 313.2 km (194.6 mi) | LI | -- |
| Livorno | 315.2 km (195.9 mi) | LI | -- |
| Livorno centro | 316.9 km (196.9 mi) | LI | -- |
| Strada di grande comunicazione Firenze-Pisa-Livorno [it] | 321.0 km (199.5 mi) | LI | -- |
| Autostrada Azzurra | 322.6 km (200.5 mi) | LI | -- |
| End of section with separate carriageways | 322.6 km (200.5 mi) | LI | -- |
| Aeroporto di Pisa | 333.1 | PI | -- |
| Strada di grande comunicazione Firenze-Pisa-Livorno [it] | 333.5 km (207.2 mi) | PI | -- |
| Pisa | 334.0 km (207.5 mi) | PI | -- |
| Migliarino | 342.1 km (212.6 mi) | PI | -- |
| Firenze - Pisa Nord | 343.4 km (213.4 mi) | PI | -- |
| Torre del Lago Puccini Sud | 349.9 km (217.4 mi) | LU | -- |
| Start of section with separate carriageways | 350.3 km (217.7 mi) | LU | -- |
| Marina di Torre del Lago - Torre Del Lago Nord | 351.7 km (218.5 mi) | LU | -- |
| Cotone - Viareggio Sud | 354.5 km (220.3 mi) | LU | -- |
| Viareggio Centro | 356.1 km (221.3 mi) | LU | -- |
| Viareggio | 357.9 km (222.4 mi) | LU | -- |
| End of section with separate carriageways | 359.6 km (223.4 mi) | LU | -- |
| Lido di Camaiore - Viareggio Nord | 359.8 km (223.6 mi) | LU | -- |
| Pietrasanta | 366.0 km (227.4 mi) | LU | -- |
| Querceta [it] | 369.4 km (229.5 mi) | LU | -- |
| Massa | 376.5 km (233.9 mi) | MS | -- |
| Carrara | 383.8 km (238.5 mi) | MS | -- |
| Luni | 388.9 km (241.7 mi) | SP | -- |
| Sarzana | 394.5 km (245.1 mi) | SP | -- |
| della Cisa | 397.0 km (246.7 mi) | SP | -- |
| Sarzana | 397.6 km (247.1 mi) | SP | -- |
| Vezzano Ligure | 405.6 km (252.0 mi) | SP | -- |