OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ranbir Singh Suri, Baron Suri

Ranbir Singh Suri, Baron Suri (born 10 February 1935) is a Conservative life peer in the United Kingdom's House of Lords, nominated in 2014. He is a businessman and formerly the general secretary of the Board of British Sikhs. He was made a Life Peer by Queen Elizabeth II on 15 September 2014, as the Baron Suri, of Ealing in the London Borough of Ealing.

## Political donations

Suri donated £300,000 to the Conservative Party between 2004 and 2014.
# Laurel Highlands School District

Laurel Highlands School District is a public school district located in Fayette County, Pennsylvania, United States. It serves North and South Union Townships. Laurel Highlands School District encompasses approximately 55 square miles. According to the 2000 federal census, it serves a resident population of 25,477. The residents' per capita income was $16,768, while the median family income was $37,681 a year. In the Commonwealth, the median family income was $49,501 and the United States median family income was $49,445, in 2010. According to Laurel Highlands School District officials, for the school year 2020–2021, Laurel Highlands School District provided basic educational services to 2,743 pupils.

## History

LHSD was created in 1965, merging rivals North Union and South Union School Districts. The change did not become official until the 1967-1968 school term. Students attended high school in the former high schools until completion of the current high school in 1972.

## Schools
### Elementary schools

* Hatfield Elementary - was constructed in 1952 and renovated in 1991. A new roof and windows were added in 2006. Hatfield is located in South Union Township and is named for the former Hatfield family farm on which the school's property was constructed on.
* Hutchinson Elementary - was built in 1965 and underwent a major renovation and addition in 2006. The school is located in the Hutchinson section of South Union Township.
* R.W. Clark Elementary - located near the High School, the school was built in 1962 and renovated in 2000. It is named after a former Laurel Highlands school principal.
* George C. Marshall Elementary - was constructed in 1966 and renovated in 1992. A four classroom addition was built in 2005. The school is named after the government official who was the secretary of state at one time in the 1940s.
John F. Kennedy Elementary School was part of the school district until it was closed after the 2003–2004 school year. It was later turned into a mental health treatment facility, called New Directions, for school age children.

### Laurel Highlands Middle School

The building opened as South Laurel Junior High School in 1968, housing grades seven through nine. Originally, students from the district's three elementary schools in South Union Township (Areford, Hatfield, and Hutchinson) attended South Laurel Junior High. When North Laurel, the other junior high, was closed in 1984, it was renamed Laurel Highlands Junior High School. Ninth grade was moved to the high school, and the new merged junior high housed all Laurel Highlands students in grades seven and eight. After an extensive renovation was completed in August 2003, the school was renamed Laurel Highlands Middle School, with students in grades six through eight attending.

## Laurel Highlands High School

* Laurel Highlands High School 300 Bailey Avenue Uniontown, Pennsylvania 15401
# Sanjana Anand

Sanjana Anand (born 28 March 1995) is an Indian actress who appears in Kannada films.

## Career

She made her debut with Chemistry of Kariyappa which was released in February 2019. Her second film Male Billu was released in July 2019. She appeared as the female lead in Kushka which was released in February 2021 after being postponed due to the COVID-19 pandemic. She made her web series debut with Honeymoon, which was directed by Vikram Yoganand.
She appeared as the female lead in Duniya Vijay's directorial debut Salaga, in Shokiwala opposite Ajay Rao, and in Kshatriya opposite Chiranjeevi Sarja. She was also reported to be one of the two lead actresses who will star opposite Nirup Bhandari in the romantic thriller tentatively named Window Seat.
She was cast in Addhuri Lover but walked out of the project in July 2021, due to scheduling conflicts.

## Filmography
### Films

| Year | Title | Role | Language | Notes |
| 2019 | Chemistry of Kariyappa | Chitra | Kannada | |
| 2021 | Salaga | Sanjana | Kannada | |
| 2021 | Kushka | | Kannada | |
| 2022 | Shokiwala | Radha | Kannada | |
| 2022 | Window Seat | Maya | Kannada | |
| 2022 | Nenu Meeku Baga Kavalsinavaadini | Theju | Telugu | |
| 2023 | Full Bottle | | Telugu | |
| 2023 | Suthradaari | | Kannada | Special Appearance in the "Dash Song" |
| 2025 | Royal | | Kannada | |
| 2025 | Hayagreeva | | Kannada | |
| 2025 | Mudhol | | Kannada | |
| 2025 | Kshatriya | | Kannada | |
| 2025 | Male Billu | | Kannada | |

### Web series

| Year | Title | Role | Language | Notes | Ref |
| 2020 | Honeymoon | Tejaswini | Kannada | VootSelect(Kannada), aha(Telugu) | |
# Allershausen

Allershausen is a municipality in the district of Freising, in Upper Bavaria, Germany.
# Thinking Allowed (disambiguation)

Thinking Allowed is a BBC Radio 4 series discussing social science.
Thinking Allowed may also refer to:
* "Thinking Allowed?", the first single by British folk metal band Skyclad
* Thinking Allowed: The Best of Prospect, 1995–2005, a collection of essays previously published in Prospect magazine
# Black Mountain Grove (Southern California)

Black Mountain Grove is a giant sequoia grove containing more than 150 relatively young trees located in a ravine on the southwestern slope of Black Mountain, a minor peak of the San Jacinto Mountains in Riverside County, California.

## History

In late 1974, a small cluster of giant sequoia saplings were planted by the United States Forest Service in the San Jacinto Mountains of Southern California in the immediate aftermath of the Soboba Fire that left the landscape barren. The giant sequoias were rediscovered in 2008 by botanist Rudolf Schmid and his daughter Mena Schmidt while hiking on Black Mountain Trail through Hall Canyon. Black Mountain Grove is home to over 150 giant sequoias, some of which stand over 20 m (66 ft) tall.
It was later discovered that the US Forest Service had planted giant sequoias across Southern California. However, the giant sequoias of Black Mountain Grove and nearby Lake Fulmor Grove are the only ones known to be reproducing and propagating free of human intervention.

## Ecology

The environmental conditions of the San Jacinto Mountains mimic those of the Sierra Nevada, allowing the trees of Black Mountain Grove to naturally propagate throughout the canyon.
Black Mountain Grove is dominated by young giant sequoias and Jeffery pine, largely supplanting the native white fir-sugar pine forest present at higher elevations prior to the Soboba Fire. By contrast, the incense cedar forest present at lower elevations has since rebounded and now co-exists with the giant sequoias at the southern end of the grove.

## Access

Visiting Black Mountain Grove requires either a strenuous 2.5 mi (4.0 km) hike up Black Mountain Trail from a marked trailhead just off State Route 243, or a shorter but equally strenuous hike down from Boulder Basin Campground near the summit of Black Mountain.
# Sexed Up

"Sexed Up" is a song by British pop singer Robbie Williams, released as the fourth and last single from his album Escapology in November 2003. It was originally recorded for Natalie Imbruglia, who turned it down. Williams had earlier released it in 1998 in demo form as the B-side to his single "No Regrets".
There are two versions of the song, the album/single version and an unplugged version. The unplugged version has one different lyric line ("I'll lay a bet/that I'm okay" instead of "I can't awaken the dead/day after day" on the first verse) and the guitar solo before the bridge is one measure longer.

## Chart performance

The single became another top-ten hit for Robbie Williams in the United Kingdom when it was released in November that year, peaking at number 10, and it reached the top 20 in Australia, Denmark, Ireland, Italy and the Netherlands. In Brazil, the song was a hit after being included in the soundtrack of telenovela Mulheres Apaixonadas, in which it played as the theme to the characters Diogo (Rodrigo Santoro) and Marina (Paloma Duarte), a young married couple plagued by infidelity. The single received a special limited release in Australia and New Zealand featuring a bonus live track, special packing and a bonus fold-out poster.

## Music video

The music video was directed by Jonas Åkerlund and features the actress Jaime King.

## Credits and personnel

Credits are taken from the Escapology album booklet.
Recording
* Recorded in Los Angeles and London
* Mixed at The Record Plant (Los Angeles)
* Mastered at Marcussen Mastering (Los Angeles)
Personnel
* Robbie Williams – writing, lead vocals
* Guy Chambers – writing, piano, production, arrangement
* Gary Nuttall – acoustic guitar
* Neil Taylor – electric guitar
* Melvin Duffy – pedal steel guitar
* Phil Spalding – bass
* Jeremy Stacey – drums
* Luís Jardim – percussion
* The London Session Orchestra – orchestra
* Gavyn Wright – concertmaster
* Sally Herbert – orchestral arrangement
* Steve Price – orchestral engineering
* Tom Jenkins – assistant orchestral engineering
* Isobel Griffiths – orchestral contracting
* Jim Brumby – programming, additional engineering
* Steve Power – production, mixing
* J.D. Andrew – assistant mixing
* Richard Flack – engineering, programming
* Steve Marcussen – mastering

## Release history

| Region | Date | Format(s) | Label(s) | Ref. |
| United Kingdom | 3 November 2003 | CDDVD | Chrysalis | |
| Australia | 1 December 2003 | CD | Chrysalis | |
# Crassula peduncularis

Crassula peduncularis, commonly known as purple stonecrop, is a herb in the family Crassulaceae. It is native to southern South America, Australia and New Zealand. It is an introduced species in Portugal, Germany and Japan.
The annual herb has an decumbent habit and typically grows to a height of 1 to 50 centimetres (0.4 to 19.7 in) and around 15 centimetres (5.9 in) wide. It blooms between September and October producing green-yellow-brown-red flowers.
In Australia, it is found in marshy areas and around ephemeral pools on granite outcrops in the Great Southern, Wheatbelt, South West, Peel and Goldfields-Esperance regions of Western Australia.
# Laurel School District (Delaware)

Laurel School District is a public school district in Laurel, Delaware, United States.
In addition to Laurel it serves Bethel.

## Schools
### High school

* Laurel High School

### Middle schools

* Laurel Middle School

### Elementary schools

* North Laurel Elementary School

## Previous schools

* Paul Laurence Dunbar Elementary School (closed 2019)
# Yukon (band)

Yukon was an American three-piece experimental band from Baltimore, Maryland.
The band consisted of Nick Podgurski (drums/vocals), Sam Garrett (guitar) and Brad Smith (bass). Various four-piece incarnations included Denny Bowen (of Double Dagger and Roomrunner), and Tom Ferrara.
Regional and national touring with Little Women, Calabi Yau, Archaeopteryx and Rick Weaver of The New Flesh.
Yukon also performed at Whartscape and the International Noise Conference (Miami, FL) in 2007. Members of Yukon co-curated with fellow Brooklyn math-rock band, Stay Fucked, the Dark Forces Swing Blind Punches festival in Philadelphia, which was held December 2006 and featured current innovative music from bands such as Dysrhythmia and Zs.
In 2007 the album Mortar was co-released by the band in part with Terra Firma Records. It was followed in 2008 by the EP Medallion on Infinite Limbs. In the time that passed between Mortar and Medallion the band saw the exchange of original guitarist Tom Ferrara for Sam Garrett and the exit of guitarist/vocalist Denny Bowen. Medallion is the only recorded output of the shortly lived four-piece including both Garrett and Bowen on guitar. Medallion was recorded with Bowen on guitar after his leaving the band. This began the band's shift into trio and Podgurski's role as both drummer and vocalist. In early 2009, the song "Zero Gravity Chamber" was re-released as part of Damage Rituals Cassettes' "The Dead Hand: Human Machines" compilation along with tracks from groups such as Zs, Weasel Walter Trio, and Muscle Brain.
The final self-titled record is available on cassette via Damage Rituals Cassettes. This is last record and only full-length featuring the trio lineup.
N. Podgurski now runs New Firmament and performs as both New Firmament and Feast of the Epiphany. Sam Garrett is currently an active composer of both chamber works and music under the name Voice Coils. Brad Smith is playing bass in Slow Bull.

## Members

* Sam Garrett – (guitar)
* Nick Podgurski – (drums/vocals)
* Brad Smith – (bass)
Former Members:
* Denny Bowen (guitar/vocals, until November 2007)
* Tom Ferrara (guitar, until June 2006)

## Discography

* Gough (Starter Home) 7" (2005) - Human Conduct Records [HC-033]
* Gerard (2006) - Self-Released Tour CD
* Mortar (2006) - Terra Firma Records [TFR-003]
* Medallion EP (2008)
* The Dead Hand: Human Machines Compilation (2009) - Damage Rituals Cassettes [DR001]
* Yukon (2011) - Damage Rituals Cassettes [DR004]
# Máel Coluim, Earl of Angus

Máel Coluim, Earl of Angus, was a Scottish nobleman who was mormaer of Angus roughly from 1214 to 1240. He was the last of his family in the male line with title over that province.
He married Mary, daughter and heiress of Humphrey de Berkeley. They had one son, Richard, and a daughter, Matilda, who married three times:
* John Comyn (died 1242)
* Gilbert de Umfraville, Baron of Prudhoe, Northumberland, and
* Richard de Dover, Baron of Chilham, Kent and a grandson of King John of England (Dover died between 1247 and 1261), with issue.
When Máel Coluim died without a living male heir c. 1240 the mormaership passed to his daughter, through whom her husbands held title.
# Government of María Chivite

Government of María Chivite may refer to:
* First government of María Chivite, 2019–2023
* Second government of María Chivite, from 2023
# Abdagases I

Abdagases I (Greek: Ἀβδαγάσης, epigraphically ΑΒΔΑΓΑΣΟΥ; Kharosthi: 𐨀𐨬𐨡𐨒𐨮 A-va-da-ga-ṣa, Avadagaṣa) was an Indo-Parthian king, who ruled Gandhara and possibly over most of the Indus region from c. 46 to 60 AD. He was a nephew and successor of Gondophares, who had laid foundations for the Indo-Parthian kingdom after revolting against his Arsacid overlords in c. 19 AD. Abdagases was succeeded by Orthaghnes or Pacores.

## Life

Abdagases' origins are unknown. It has been argued that he belonged to the House of Suren, a prominent and influential family within the Arsacid Empire. Because the title Gondophernes has been attributed to that dynasty without sufficient proof. But no other proof related to this argument has been found. He succeeded his uncle Gondophares as the ruler of Gandhara in c. 46 AD, whilst Orthagnes succeeded him at Drangiana and Arachosia. The figure of Abdagases is obscure; according to Gazerani, it is likely that Abdagases may have been the same person as another Abdagases, an influential and powerful Suren noble in the Arsacid Empire, who belonged to a faction of Parthian magnates that were dissatisfied with the Parthian king Artabanus II. The Parthian magnates had at first favoured a grandson of Phraates IV, also named Phraates as a better choice for king. However, he met an abrupt death in Syria. The Parthian magnates then turned to another prince, Tiridates III, who was crowned by Abdagases.
Some of the Parthian magnates, however, were supporters of Artabanus II, due to their concern that Abdagases would become the de facto ruler of the Arsacid Empire, with Tiridates as a figurehead. As a result, Abdagases and his son Sinnacus withdrew their support from Tiridates as well. This event seems to have coincided with the declaration of independence in Sakastan by the Suren family under Gondophares. The identification of the two Abdagases figures, although supported by some scholars, nevertheless still remains indecisive, due to the lack of numismatic evidence. Abdagases ruled as king till c. 60 AD, and was succeeded by Orthagnes or Pacores.
# Landsbankinn

Landsbankinn (Icelandic pronunciation:, lit. 'The National Bank'), originally NBI hf., is an Icelandic bank headquartered in Reykjavík. It was established in 2008 by the Icelandic government out of the domestic operations of its predecessor Landsbanki which failed during the 2008–2011 Icelandic financial crisis. It is the largest bank in Iceland and the history of its predecessor goes back to 1885. In 2022 the bank had 35 branches around Iceland. The bank has around 39% market share in the retail market and around 34% in the corporate banking market (2022). In recent years, the bank has faced criticism for shutting down and reducing the opening hours of several of its branches in smaller towns throughout Iceland.

## History

NBI hf. was created 9 October 2008, after the government had taken control of the insolvent Landsbanki two days earlier and decided to split all domestic operations into this new surviving version of the bank, while leaving the remaining foreign operations of Landsbanki for bankruptcy and winding-up proceedings. The total assets value declined roughly to a third for the new bank, when comparing to the previous size for the old version of the bank. The number of employees were also reduced from 2770 in 2007, to only 1233 in 2012.
In April 2011, the legal name was changed from NBI hf. to Landsbankinn hf. The bank has been mostly state owned since its establishment. In December 2009, the Icelandic State Treasury owned 81.33% of the shares and the remaining 18.67% of the shares were owned by Landsskil. In April 2013, the Icelandic State Treasury acquired 16.67% of Landsskil's shares and thus the Treasury owned 98% of the shares while Landsbankinn received 2% (500 million) of its own shares. The bank received the shares from LBI hf. with the obligation to allocate them to employees. In September 2013, 317 million shares were allocated to employees, of which employees received 119 million shares and 198 million were repurchased by the Bank for settlement of tax obligations and pension liabilities. The allocation of the remainder of the shares was completed in February 2014. In 2022, the Icelandic State Treasury owned 98.2% of the shares, the bank owned 1.6% and the remainder were owned by less than 900 other investors.
# Andrew Roberts (visual effects artist)

Andrew Roberts is an English visual effects artist. He was nominated for an Academy Award in the category Best Visual Effects for the film The Creator.
In 2007, he was nominated for a Primetime Emmy Award in the category Outstanding Special Visual Effects For a Miniseries, Movie or A Special for his work on the television film Bury My Heart at Wounded Knee. In 2006, he won a Sports Emmy Award for Outstanding Graphic Design, for Super Bowl XXXIX. In 2003, he won a Sports Emmy Award for Outstanding Graphic Design, for Super Bowl XXXVI.

## Selected filmography

* Final Destination 2 (2003)
* Elf (2003)
* Blade: Trinity (2004)
* Zathura: A Space Adventure (2005)
* Talladega Nights: The Ballad of Ricky Bobby (2006)
* Live Free or Die Hard (2007)
* The Day the Earth Stood Still (2008)
* G.I. Joe: The Rise of Cobra (2009)
* Avatar (2009)
* Snow White & the Huntsman (2012)
* Suckerpunch (2011)
* Fast Five (2011)
* Black Panther (2018)
* Aquaman (2018)
* Godzilla vs Kong (2021)
* Obi-Wan Kenobi (2022)
* Killers of the Flower Moon (2023)
* The Creator (2023; co-nominated with Jay Cooper, Ian Comley and Neil Corbould)

## Awards

| Year | Organisation | Work | Category/award | Co-nominees | Result |
| 2024 | 96th Academy Awards | The Creator | Visual Effects | Jay Cooper, Ian Comley and Neil Corbould | Nominated |
| 2024 | Saturn Awards | The Creator | Saturn Award for Best Special Effects | Jay Cooper, Ian Comley and Neil Corbould | Nominated |
| 2015 | Visual Effects Society Awards | Hubei in the Air | Outstanding Visual Effects in a Special Venue Project | Claudia Lachnitt, Yas Takata, Boris Schmidt, Sebastian Butenberg | Nominated |
| 2007 | Primetime Emmy Award | Bury My Heart at Wounded Knee | Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Special Visual Effects | David Goldberg, Chris Del Conte, Joseph Bell, Justin Mitchell, Erik Bruhwiler, Tommy Tran, Benoit Girard and Tammy Sutton | Nominated |
| 2006 | Sports Emmy Award | Super Bowl XXXIX | Outstanding Graphic Design | Jeremy Appelbaum, Marco Bacich, Jason Bognacki, Tatjana Bozinovski, John Brake, Erik Bruhwiler, Michael Caplan, Harimander Singh Khalsa, James Coulter, Jason Crosby, Chris Del Conte, Mitch Gates, Benoit Girard, Fred Haro, Martin Hilke, Robert Howell, Travis Wade Ivy, Taryn P. Kelly, Chris Liberty, Clay Lipsky, Justin Mitchell, Jerome Morin, Guillermo Pussetto, Carlos A. Pérez Agüero, Daniel Rubin, Dan Schmit, Jeff Skrimstad, Brian Smallwood, Ryan T. Smolarek, Marion Spates, Tammy Sutton, Dave Thompson, Phi Tran, Leandro Visconti, Walter Werzowa, Travis Yohnke | Won |
| 2003 | Sports Emmy Award | Super Bowl XXXVI | Outstanding Graphic Design | | Won |
# Ready Token

Ready Token is a hamlet in Gloucestershire, England, located in the Cotswold Hills near Poulton. Despite comprising only a handful of houses it is located at a high point and is notable for being the meeting place of six country roads and nine parish boundaries. It lies at the intersection of the ancient drove road known as the Welsh Way and the Roman Akeman Street. It once possessed an inn, recorded in 1738 as under the sign Ready Token Ash.
The name is a fusion of the Celtic word rhydd and the Saxon word tacen meaning the way to the ford. The ford being that across the River Coln at Fairford.
It is the site of an unusual house which has a butterfly shaped plan which mirrors the local butterfly shaped road pattern. It was designed by the Arts and Crafts movement architect, Norman Jewson, and built in 1928–1929.
# Kniahynychi

Kniahynychi (Knyahynychi; Ukrainian: Княгиничі; Polish: Knihynicze) is a village in Ivano-Frankivsk Raion, Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast near Rohatyn. It belongs to Rohatyn urban hromada, one of the hromadas of Ukraine. Its population in 2001 was 718 people.

## History

The village had an important Jewish population before World War II.
Until 18 July 2020, Kniahynychi belonged to Rohatyn Raion. The raion was abolished in July 2020 as part of the administrative reform of Ukraine, which reduced the number of raions of Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast to six. The area of Rohatyn Raion was merged into Ivano-Frankivsk Raion.

### Jewish population until the Holocaust

According to the single document of Kniahynychi's Jewish history, during World War I the annals of the Jewish community were destroyed, but some stories were preserved, indicating that the community was over 300 years old.
In 1915, during World War I, as the Imperial Russian Army retreated, all male Jews were deported, including the Rabbi (Berel Weiss). In 1918 the men returned but were continuously harassed and many families left for Argentina, the US, or Palestine. The remaining hundreds of Jewish families did not survive WWII, killed by the Ukrainian militia and the German forces.