# Talent League

The Talent League (also known as the Coates Talent League under naming rights and previously as the NAB League and TAC Cup) is an under-19 Australian rules football representative competition based in Melbourne and run by the Australian Football League (AFL). It is based on geographic regions throughout country Victoria and metropolitan Melbourne with each team representing one of twelve Victorian regions, while a thirteenth team from Tasmania was reintroduced in 2019.
The competition is the primary sources of recruitment for the clubs of the AFL with around three quarters of all players selected from its ranks in each AFL draft. It provides an opportunity for talented young regional players to participate in a high standard competition without having to relocate too far from their place of origin. The competition has a very successful pathway with players missing AFL selection often being recruited by semi-professional state, country and regional leagues throughout Australia. An equivalent competition for female footballers, known as the Talent League Girls, is also contested on an annual basis.
The league was known as the TAC Cup until 2018, the NAB League in 2019 to 2022, and since 2023 it has been known as the Coates Talent League.

## History

With the focus of the VFL/AFL moving rapidly toward a national competition, the former metropolitan and country zoning recruitment system for the Victorian VFL/AFL clubs was abolished, and the league's under-19 competition was shut down at the end of 1991.
A new competition, administered by the Victorian State Football League and sponsored by the Transport Accident Commission, was formed as an avenue for young Victorian under-18 players to make the transition to becoming senior League players. It commenced play on 10 April 1992, the competition consisted of five metropolitan teams and one country team: the Northern Knights, Eastern Ranges, Southern Stingrays (renamed the Dandenong Stingrays in 1995), Western Jets, Central Dragons (renamed the Prahran Dragons in 1995, then the Sandringham Dragons in 2000) and Geelong Falcons.
In 1993 an additional four country teams were included – the Murray Bushrangers, Bendigo Pioneers, Gippsland Power and Ballarat Rebels (renamed the North Ballarat Rebels in 1996, then the Greater Western Victoria Rebels in 2017). In 1995 two additional metropolitan regions were established, with the Oakleigh Chargers and Calder Cannons teams included in the competition.
In 1995, a Tasmanian-based team, the Tassie Mariners, commenced in the competition, becoming the league's first non-Victorian side. The following year, the NSW/ACT Rams were admitted. The Mariners and Rams both exited the competition as full-time members at the end of the 2002, returning the competition to twelve teams.
The Gold Coast Football Club recruited several under-18s players in the 2008/09 summer, and participated in the TAC Cup in 2009 (before playing in the VFL in 2010 and the AFL from 2011). Similarly, the Greater Western Sydney Giants fielded a TAC Cup team in 2010, two seasons prior to its introduction to the AFL in 2012.
Four interstate teams — the Tassie Mariners, NSW/ACT Rams, Queensland Scorpions and the Northern Territory Thunder — each play a handful of games each year against TAC Cup teams, particularly in the lead-up to the annual AFL Under 18 Championships; these games are counted as part of the TAC Cup premiership season, but the interstate clubs are not eligible for the premiership.
Between 1995 and 2008, the finals system was in a knock-out format. This reverted to a traditional finals system in 2009 with the introduction of the Gold Coast team. In 2010, this was extended to include 12 of the 13 clubs participating that season, with the extra matches forming an extended knockout format. In 2011 the finals system was reverted to the traditional eight-team AFL finals series. Prior to the 2014 season, the NSW/ACT Rams was reestablished as a TAC Cup team, with players from the Sydney Swans and Greater Western Sydney Giants young academy sides being picked for the NSW/ACT team.
From 2019, the newly named NAB League introduced six new teams: the AFL Academy sides of Gold Coast, GWS Giants, Sydney Swans, Brisbane Lions; the Northern Territory; and the returning Tassie Mariners, who were later renamed the Tasmania Devils. Additionally, teams were able to include more 19-year-olds – previously only three could be selected. The 2020 season was cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic, and in 2021 the competition fully transitioned from under-18s to under-19s – although the draft age to senior football remained at 18. Since 2023 the league has been primarily by under-18 players, with a selection of under-19 players also listed.

## Age eligibility

For many years the league was primarily a competition for 18-year-olds, though exceptions were made for bottom-aged players—16- or 17-year-olds—and since 2007, over-age players—19-year-olds—to participate in the competition. In 2021 the league shifted to an under-19 level, though the entry age for the AFL Draft remains 18.
Since the beginning of the 2007 TAC Cup season, clubs have been granted permission to select up to five over-age players permitted on their lists.
Nonetheless, age eligibility requirements remain for the AFL Draft, where players must have turned seventeen years of age by 30 April of that draft year to be eligible for selection by an AFL club.

## Awards
### Morrish Medal

The Morrish Medal is awarded to the best player in the competition each year. The same medal was previously awarded to the best player in the Victorian Football League Thirds/Under-19s competition, which the TAC Cup superseded.

### TAC Cup Coaches Award

The TAC Cup Coaches Award is voted on by both coaches in a 5–4–3–2–1 format at the end of each game. At the end of the 2015 season, the award was discontinued.
| Year | Player/s | Team |
| 2015 | Jade Gresham | Northern Knights |
| 2014 | Oscar McDonald | North Ballarat Rebels |
| 2013 | Louis Herbert | North Ballarat Rebels |
| 2012 | Jake Lloyd | North Ballarat Rebels |
| 2011 | Shaun Marusic | Gippsland Power |
| 2010 | Adam Marcon | Northern Knights |
| 2009 | Anton Woods | Northern Knights |
| 2008 | Rory Sloane | Eastern Ranges |
| 2007 | Matthew Kreuzer | Northern Knights |
| 2006 | Andrew Horne | Calder Cannons |
| 2005 | Richard Douglas | Calder Cannons |
| 2004 | Adam Pattison | Northern Knights |
| 2003 | Colin Sylvia | Bendigo Pioneers |
| 2002 | Blake Grima | Eastern Ranges |
| 2001 | Brad Miller Russell Grigg | Western Jets Bendigo Pioneers |
| 2000 | Paul Carson | Western Jets |
| 1999 | Leigh Brown | Gippsland Power |
| 1998 | Stephen Hazleman | Gippsland Power |
| 1997 | Matthew Bernes | Tassie Mariners |
| 1996 | Tim Finocchiaro | Eastern Ranges |
| 1995 | Jason Snell | Eastern Ranges |
| 1994 | Jason McFarlane | Gippsland Power |
| 1993 | Angelo Lekkas | Northern Knights |
| 1992 | Brad Smith | Northern Knights |

## Coverage

All matches are live streamed on the AFL app.
Former coverage included:
* The Match of the Round being broadcast live on Rumble 103, an internet radio station based in Melbourne.
* A TAC Cup show screening on Channel 9 in Melbourne and across Victoria and Inland NSW border regions on WIN TV from 1 p.m. every Sunday from late March until the end of September.
* TAC Cup news and results being seen on C31's Local Footy Show and heard on the ABC's Triple J radio station.
* TAC Cup matches were broadcast live on C31 in Melbourne, Geelong & regional Victoria in 2010.
* Radio stations SYN FM & RRR FM broadcast coverage of TAC Cup football matches every weekend during the season.

## Clubs
### Current clubs

| Club | Colours | State | Home venue | Est. | Seasons | Seasons | Premierships | Premierships |
| Club | Colours | State | Home venue | Est. | First | Total | Total | Recent |
| Bendigo Pioneers | | VIC | Queen Elizabeth Oval | 1993 | 1993 | 32 | 0 | − |
| Brisbane Lions (A) | | QLD | Brighton Homes Arena | 2010 | 2019 | 6 | Not eligible | Not eligible |
| Calder Cannons | | VIC | Highgate Recreation Reserve | 1995 | 1995 | 30 | 6 | 2010 |
| Dandenong Stingrays | | VIC | Shepley Oval | 1992 | 1992 | 33 | 1 | 2018 |
| Eastern Ranges | | VIC | Kilsyth Recreation Reserve | 1992 | 1992 | 33 | 2 | 2013 |
| Geelong Falcons | | VIC | Chirnside Park | 1992 | 1992 | 33 | 3 | 2017 |
| Gippsland Power | | VIC | Morwell Recreation Reserve | 1993 | 1993 | 32 | 1 | 2005 |
| Gold Coast Suns (A) | | QLD | Carrara Stadium | 2010 | 2019 | 6 | Not eligible | Not eligible |
| Greater Western Sydney Giants (A) | | NSW | Sydney Showground Stadium | 2010 | 2019 | 6 | Not eligible | Not eligible |
| Greater Western Victoria Rebels | | VIC | Eureka Stadium | 1993 | 1993 | 32 | 1 | 1997 |
| Murray Bushrangers | | VIC | Norm Minns Oval, Wangaratta | 1993 | 1993 | 32 | 2 | 2008 |
| Northern Knights | | VIC | Preston City Oval | 1992 | 1992 | 33 | 4 | 1996 |
| Northern Territory Thunder | | NT | Marrara Oval | 1979 | 2000 | 22 | Not eligible | Not eligible |
| Oakleigh Chargers | | VIC | Warrawee Park | 1995 | 1995 | 30 | 5 | 2019 |
| Sandringham Dragons | | VIC | Trevor Barker Beach Oval | 1992 | 1992 | 33 | 6 | 2024 |
| Sydney Swans (A) | | NSW | Sydney Cricket Ground | 2010 | 2019 | 6 | Not eligible | Not eligible |
| Tasmania Devils | | TAS | Bellerive Oval; York Park | 2019 | 2019 | 6 | 0 | − |
| Western Jets | | VIC | Williamstown Cricket Ground | 1992 | 1992 | 33 | 0 | − |
* (A) − Academy team for AFL club

### Former clubs

| Club | Colours | State & Territory | Home venue | Est. | Seasons | Seasons | Premierships |
| Club | Colours | State & Territory | Home venue | Est. | Years | Total | Premierships |
| Gold Coast Suns (S) | | QLD | Carrara Stadium | 2009 | 2009−2009 | 1 | 0 |
| Greater Western Sydney (S) | | NSW | Sydney Showground Stadium | 2010 | 2010−2010 | 1 | 0 |
| NSW/ACT Rams | | NSW & ACT | Various | 1996 | 1996−2009; 2011−2011; 2013−2016 | 14 | 0 |
| Queensland Scorpions | | QLD | The Gabba | 1953 | 2000−2008; 2010−2016 | 16 | Not eligible |
| Tassie Mariners | | TAS | Bellerive Oval, York Park | 1976 | 1995−2016 | 22 | 0 |
* (S) − Senior side of a club that later joined the AFL

### VFL affiliations

Nine of the 12 Victorian-based Talent League clubs are affiliated with a Victorian Football League (VFL) club. This allows for a development pathway between under-18s football and state-level senior football, with top-age players permitted to play senior VFL games under the 23rd man rule:
* Calder Cannons - Coburg
* Dandenong Stingrays - Frankston
* Eastern Ranges - Box Hill
* Geelong Falcons - Werribee
* Gippsland Power - Casey Demons
* Northern Knights - Northern Bullants
* Oakleigh Chargers - Port Melbourne
* Sandringham Dragons - Sandringham
* Western Jets - Williamstown

## Premiers

| Season | Premiers | GF Score | Runner-up | Venue | Best-on-ground |
| 1992 | Geelong Falcons | 18.16 (124) – 12.10 (82) | Western Jets | Melbourne Cricket Ground | Daniel Fletcher |
| 1993 | Northern Knights | 32.10 (202) – 18.11 (119) | Western Jets | Melbourne Cricket Ground | Shannon Gibson |
| 1994 | Northern Knights | 16.21 (117) – 15.17 (107) | Geelong Falcons | Melbourne Cricket Ground | Anthony Rocca |
| 1995 | Northern Knights | 12.20 (92) – 7.21 (63) | Eastern Ranges | Melbourne Cricket Ground | Brent Harvey |
| 1996 | Northern Knights | 15.15 (105) – 14.6 (90) | NSW/ACT Rams | Melbourne Cricket Ground | Matthew Harrison |
| 1997 | North Ballarat Rebels | 16.15 (111) – 10.16 (76) | Dandenong Stingrays | Melbourne Cricket Ground | Adam Goodes |
| 1998 | Murray Bushrangers | 17.18 (120) – 12.12 (84) | Geelong Falcons | Melbourne Cricket Ground | Michael Stevens |
| 1999 | Sandringham Dragons | 16.8 (104) – 8.6 (54) | Gippsland Power | Melbourne Cricket Ground | Dylan Smith |
| 2000 | Geelong Falcons | 18.16 (124) – 15.12 (102) | Eastern Ranges | Melbourne Cricket Ground | Amon Buchanan |
| 2001 | Calder Cannons | 16.14 (110) – 10.13 (73) | Bendigo Pioneers | Melbourne Cricket Ground | Jordan Barham |
| 2002 | Eastern Ranges | 10.5 (65) – 9.10 (64) | Calder Cannons | Melbourne Cricket Ground | Stephen Dinnell |
| 2003 | Calder Cannons | 16.14 (110) – 2.6 (18) | Murray Bushrangers | Melbourne Cricket Ground | Brock McLean |
| 2004 | Calder Cannons | 19.20 (134) – 9.10 (64) | Eastern Ranges | Melbourne Cricket Ground | Jesse D. Smith |
| 2005 | Gippsland Power | 12.9 (81) – 10.6 (66) | Dandenong Stingrays | Melbourne Cricket Ground | Dale Thomas |
| 2006 | Oakleigh Chargers | 19.16 (130) – 16.7 (103) | Calder Cannons | Melbourne Cricket Ground | Dean Kelly |
| 2007 | Calder Cannons | 14.20 (104) – 7.12 (54) | Murray Bushrangers | Melbourne Cricket Ground | Ashley Arrowsmith |
| 2008 | Murray Bushrangers | 21.16 (142) – 9.7 (61) | Dandenong Stingrays | Docklands Stadium/Telstra Dome | Steele Sidebottom |
| 2009 | Calder Cannons | 17.10 (112) – 14.14 (98) | Dandenong Stingrays | Docklands Stadium/Etihad Stadium | Jake Melksham |
| 2010 | Calder Cannons | 17.14 (116) – 8.10 (58) | Gippsland Power | Docklands Stadium/Etihad Stadium | Mitch Wallis |
| 2011 | Sandringham Dragons | 17.11 (113) – 16.9 (105) | Oakleigh Chargers | Docklands Stadium/Etihad Stadium | Jack Viney |
| 2012 | Oakleigh Chargers | 12.10 (82) – 12.9 (81) | Gippsland Power | Docklands Stadium/Etihad Stadium | Jackson Macrae |
| 2013 | Eastern Ranges | 24.8 (152) – 5.10 (40) | Dandenong Stingrays | Docklands Stadium/Etihad Stadium | Ben Cavarra |
| 2014 | Oakleigh Chargers | 17.15 (117) – 11.4 (70) | Calder Cannons | Docklands Stadium/Etihad Stadium | Toby McLean |
| 2015 | Oakleigh Chargers | 10.13 (73) – 9.7 (61) | Eastern Ranges | Docklands Stadium/Etihad Stadium | Kade Answerth |
| 2016 | Sandringham Dragons | 12.13 (85) – 9.14 (68) | Murray Bushrangers | Docklands Stadium/Etihad Stadium | Andrew McGrath |
| 2017 | Geelong Falcons | 13.11 (89) – 13.9 (87) | Sandringham Dragons | Docklands Stadium/Etihad Stadium | Gryan Miers |
| 2018 | Dandenong Stingrays | 12.8 (80) - 11.8 (74) | Oakleigh Chargers | Princes Park/Ikon Park | Matthew Rowell |
| 2019 | Oakleigh Chargers | 12.17 (89) - 5.6 (36) | Eastern Ranges | Princes Park/Ikon Park | Matthew Rowell |
| 2020 | No premiership awarded due to the COVID-19 pandemic | No premiership awarded due to the COVID-19 pandemic | No premiership awarded due to the COVID-19 pandemic | No premiership awarded due to the COVID-19 pandemic | No premiership awarded due to the COVID-19 pandemic |
| 2021 | No premiership awarded due to the COVID-19 pandemic | No premiership awarded due to the COVID-19 pandemic | No premiership awarded due to the COVID-19 pandemic | No premiership awarded due to the COVID-19 pandemic | No premiership awarded due to the COVID-19 pandemic |
| 2022 | Sandringham Dragons | 14.10 (94) – 7.9 (51) | Dandenong Stingrays | Princes Park/Ikon Park | Will Ashcroft |
| 2023 | Sandringham Dragons | 17.10 (112) - 10.9 (69) | Eastern Ranges | Princes Park/Ikon Park | Will Brown |
| 2024 | Sandringham Dragons | 16.7 (103) - 10.6 (66) | Greater Western Victoria Rebels | Princes Park/Ikon Park | Sam Marshall |

### Total premierships by club

* 6 – Calder Cannons, Sandringham Dragons
* 5 – Oakleigh Chargers
* 4 – Northern Knights
* 3 – Geelong Falcons
* 2 – Eastern Ranges, Murray Bushrangers
* 1 – Dandenong Stingrays, Gippsland Power, Greater Western Victoria Rebels
* 0 – Bendigo Pioneers, Western Jets
NSW/ACT Rams, as of 2015, do not play a full season, and therefore cannot compete for the premiership.

### Total runner-up placements by club

* 6 – Dandenong Stingrays, Eastern Ranges
* 5 -
* 4 -
* 3 – Murray Bushrangers, Calder Cannons, Gippsland Power
* 2 – Oakleigh Chargers, Geelong Falcons, Western Jets
* 1 – Greater Western Victoria Rebels, Sandringham Dragons, Bendigo Pioneers, NSW/ACT Rams
* 0 – Northern Knights

## Talent League Girls

A female youth competition, the Talent League Girls, equivalent to the Talent League, was inaugurated in 2017.