OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Walt Kichefski

Walter Raymond Kichefski (June 17, 1916 – January 9, 1992) was an American football player and coach. He was drafted in the 22nd round of the 1940 NFL draft. He played professionally in the National Football League (NFL) with the Pittsburgh Steelers, from 1940 to 1942, and again in 1944 with Card-Pitt, a team that was the result of a temporary merger between the Chicago Cardinals and the Steelers due to league-wide player shortages during World War II.
Kichefski also served in the military during World War II. His name is included on the NFL honor roll, which lists over 1,000 NFL personnel who served in the military during World War II.

## Career

Kichefski played college football at the University of Miami. He served as interim head coach there for the final nine games of the 1970 season, following Charlie Tate's resignation, guiding the team to a 2–7 record. He began his Miami coaching career in 1943 as line mentor. After playing the 1944 season with Card-Pitt, he rejoined the Hurricanes and the team went on to win the 1946 Orange Bowl. Kichefski was later recognized by the school with the title "The Gator Hater", which was aimed at the rival University of Florida.
As coach at the University of Miami, Kichefski mentored All-Americans Ted Hendricks, Bill Miller, and Ed Weisacosky. He was inducted into the University of Miami Sports Hall of Fame in 1969.

## Death

Kichefski died on January 9, 1992, at age 75 at his home in South Miami, Florida.

## Legacy

The Walter Kichefski Football Award, named after Kichefski, is presented annually to the top scholar-athlete in the Miami football program. The Walter Kichefski Endowed Football Scholarship was created in 1992, in memory Kichefski. $400,000 was initially raised to endow the scholarship, the only undergraduate award presented by the University of Miami Sports Hall of Fame. The scholarship recipient is chosen each year by the football coaches, with the award going to the player who most embodies the characteristics by which Kichefski lived.

## Head coaching record

| Year | Team | Overall |
| Miami Hurricanes (NCAA University Division independent) (1970) ||||||
| 1970 | Miami | 2–7 |
| Miami: | Miami: | 2–7 |
| Total: | Total: | 2–7 |
# Focaloid

In geometry, a focaloid is a generalization of an annulus or a spherical shell. It is either the planar region bounded by two concentric, confocal ellipses (in 2D) or the three-dimensional region between two ellipsoids (in 3D). When the thickness of the shell becomes negligible, it is called a thin focaloid.

## Mathematical definition (3D)

If one boundary surface is given by
    ${\frac {x^{2}}{a^{2}}}+{\frac {y^{2}}{b^{2}}}+{\frac {z^{2}}{c^{2}}}=1$
with semiaxes a, b, c the second surface is given by
    ${\frac {x^{2}}{a^{2}+\lambda }}+{\frac {y^{2}}{b^{2}+\lambda }}+{\frac {z^{2}}{c^{2}+\lambda }}=1.$
The thin focaloid is then given by the limit $\lambda \to 0$.
In general, a focaloid could be understood as a shell consisting out of two closed coordinate surfaces of a confocal ellipsoidal coordinate system.

## Confocal

Confocal ellipsoids share the same foci, which are given for the example above by
    $f_{1}^{2}=a^{2}-b^{2}=(a^{2}+\lambda )-(b^{2}+\lambda ),\,$
    $f_{2}^{2}=a^{2}-c^{2}=(a^{2}+\lambda )-(c^{2}+\lambda ),\,$
    $f_{3}^{2}=b^{2}-c^{2}=(b^{2}+\lambda )-(c^{2}+\lambda ).$

## Physical significance

A focaloid can be used as a construction element of a matter or charge distribution. The particular importance of focaloids lies in the fact that two different but confocal focaloids of the same mass or charge produce the same action on a test mass or charge in the exterior region.
# Nikita Ermolaev

Nikita Vladilenovich Ermolaev (Russian: Никита Владиленович Ермолаев, born 11 July 1991) is a Russian pair skater. Competing with Goda Butkutė for Lithuania, he has won five senior international medals, including three on the ISU Challenger Series.

## Personal life

Nikita Ermolaev was born on 11 July 1991 in Leningrad (Saint Petersburg), Russia.

## Career

Ermolaev started skating in 1999. As a single skater, he was coached by Valentina Chebotareva. In the 2011–12 season, he competed with Daria Beklemisheva in pair skating. Coached by Nikolai Velikov in Saint Petersburg, the pair placed tenth at the 2012 Russian Junior Championships.

### Pair skating with Goda Butkutė (for Lithuania)

Ermolaev's partnership with Lithuanian skater Goda Butkutė began in the 2012–13 season. They competed only in Lithuania and Russia during their first three seasons as a pair.
Representing Lithuania, Butkutė/Ermolaev appeared in their first International Skating Union competitions in the 2015–16 season. Konstantin Bezmaternykh coaches the pair in Saint Petersburg. They were awarded silver at their first event, the Lombardia Trophy in September 2015. In October, they won bronze at the 2015 Mordovian Ornament, their ISU Challenger Series (CS) debut. In November, the pair placed fourth at the 2015 CS Tallinn Trophy and took bronze at the 2015 CS Warsaw Cup.
In January 2016, Butkutė/Ermolaev placed 11th in both segments and overall at the European Championships in Bratislava. In March, they competed at the 2016 World Championships in Boston; ranked 17th in the short program, they missed qualifying for the free skate by one spot.

## Programs
### Pair skating with Goda Butkutė (for Lithuania)

| Season | Short program | Free skating |
| 2016-18 | Maybe I, Maybe You by Scorpions | Exogenesis: Symphony Part 3 by Muse |
| 2015–16 | Sing, Sing, Sing by Louis Prima | Skyfall by Thomas Newman |

## Competitive highlights

* GP – Event of the ISU Grand Prix Series
* CS – Event of the ISU Challenger Series

### Pair skating with Goda Butkutė (for Lithuania)

Competition placements at senior level :
| Season | 2012–13 | 2014–15 | 2015–16 | 2016–17 |
| World Championships | | | 17th | 22nd |
| European Championships | | | 11th | 18th |
| Lithuanian Championships | 1st | 1st | 1st | 1st |
| GP Rostelecom Cup | | | | 8th |
| CS Lombardia Trophy | | | 2nd | 5th |
| CS Mordovian Ornament | | | 3rd | |
| CS Ondrej Nepela Trophy | | | | 5th |
| CS Tallinn Trophy | | | 4th | 3rd |
| CS Warsaw Cup | | | 3rd | |
| Mentor Cup | | | 2nd | 3rd |

### Pair skating with Daria Beklemisheva (for Russia)

Competition placements at junior level :
| Season | 2011–12 |
| Russian Championships | 10th |
# South Australian Railways Ga class

The South Australian Railways Ga Class locomotive was built in 1874 by Robert Stephenson and Company for the Adelaide Glenelg & Suburban Railway Company and entered service as No. 3. In November 1881, this locomotive was sold to the Glenelg Railway Company and became their No. 3. On 16 December 1899 this locomotive entered service on the South Australian Railways as Ga class No. 157, after the SAR purchased the Glenelg Railway Company. Ga class No. 157 was rebuilt at Islington Railway Workshops in November 1902 and condemned in May 1915, finally being scrapped in 1922.
# Championship belt

A championship belt is a large, extravagantly designed belt used primarily in combat sports as an award, similarly to trophies in other sports. There are several companies in the business of constructing championship belts.
The first belt given as a prize for accomplishments within the ring was presented in 1810 by King George III to bare-knuckle boxer Tom Cribb, after he defeated Tom Molineaux, an American who was possibly a former slave. Championship belts are used as awards in multiple combat sports, including professional boxing, professional wrestling, and mixed martial arts, as well as non-combat sports such as golf and esports.
# Back in the Game

Back in the Game may refer to:
* Back in the Game (2013 TV series), a 2013 American comedy television series that aired on ABC
* Back in the Game (2019 TV series), a 2019 American entrepreneurial television series broadcast on CNBC
* "Back in the Game" (The Suite Life of Zack and Cody episode)
* Back in the Game (Chad Brownlee album), 2019
* Back in the Game (Syl Johnson album), 1994
* "Back in the Game", a 2024 song by Collar
* "Back in the Game", a 2025 song by Mark Pritchard and Thom Yorke
# Portrait of a Young Girl (Guérin)

Portrait of a Young Girl (French: Jeune fille en buste) is an oil on canvas painting by Pierre-Narcisse Guérin, from in 1794. It is held at the Louvre, in Paris.

## Background

One of Guérin's early works, the painting treats the subject in a frank and direct way. It is a portrait of a young girl, depicted while covering her breasts with both hands. The smooth background, simplicity of the design and the use of the measured color are characteristic of the neo-classical style and of the school of Jean-Baptiste Regnault and Jacques-Louis David. The work was acquired by the Louvre in 1978.
The girl's short hair is inspired by the Titus cut (French: coiffure à la Titus), popular in France at the time and based on the hairstyle of the Roman era. In fact, the work is one of the first paintings to depict this hairstyle. The style may have taken its name from Titus Junius Brutus, son of the Roman politician Lucius Junius Brutus.
Mary Novik's debut novel, Conceit used the image for the cover of the book.
# Martin Samuel

Martin Samuel (born 25 July 1964) is an English sports columnist for News UK and has previously worked for the Daily Mail, The Times, News of the World, GQ, The Tortoise, Jewish Chronicle, Daily Express, The Sun and Sunday People. Samuel was an occasional guest on the Sunday Supplement television show.

## Career

Samuel began his career at Hayters news agency in London and has written for several national newspapers in the UK before he settled initially at The Times, where he was named Sports Writer of the Year at the British Press Awards in 2007, and Sports Journalist of the Year at the British Sports Journalism Awards in 2005, 2006 and 2007. Samuel was also Sports Journalist of the Year at the 'What The Papers Say' awards in 2002, 2005 and 2006. He moved to the Daily Mail in 2008, replacing the paper's sports columnist, Paul Hayward, who was returning to The Guardian.
During his time at the Daily Mail, Samuel was again named Sports Journalist of the Year at the British Sports Journalism Awards in 2010 and 2013, Sports Writer of the Year at the British Press Awards in 2013, and Sports Commentator of the Year at the Editorial Intelligence Comment Awards in 2014. In 2012, Samuel was named top in a UK Press Gazette poll of Britain's best sports journalists. In January 2015, he was named in Debrett's List of the 500 Most Influential People in Britain. In January 2023, Samuel joined News UK writing for The Times and Sunday Times.
Samuel ghostwrote Harry Redknapp's autobiography, Always Managing, published in 2013 and its follow-up, 'A Man Walks On To A Pitch', published a year later. He also wrote a book with Malcolm Macdonald, "How To Score Goals", published in 1985.

## Awards

* Sports Writer of the Year, What the Papers Say awards (2002)
* Sports Writer of the Year, Football Supporters' Federation, 2003
* Sports Writer of the Year, What the Papers Say awards (2005)
* Sports Writer of the Year, What the Papers Say awards (2006)
* Sports Writer of the Year, Sports Journalists' Association of Great Britain (2005)
* Sports Writer of the Year, Sports Journalists' Association of Great Britain (2006)
* Sports Writer of the Year, Sports Journalists' Association of Great Britain (2007)
* Sports Journalist of the Year, Sports Journalists' Association of Great Britain, 2010
* Sports Journalist of the Year, Sports Journalists' Association of Great Britain, 2013
* Sports Journalist of the Year, British Press Awards (2008)
* Sports Journalist of the Year, British Press Awards (2013)
* Sports Commentator of the Year at the Editorial Intelligence Comment Awards in 2014
* Sports Writer of the Year, Sports Journalists' Association of Great Britain, 2014
* Sports Columnist of the Year, Sports Journalists' Association of Great Britain, 2014
* Live Reporter of the Year, Sports Journalists' Association of Great Britain, 2021
# Condyloid joint

A condyloid joint (also called condylar, ellipsoidal, or bicondylar) is an ovoid articular surface, or condyle that is received into an elliptical cavity. This permits movement in two planes, allowing flexion, extension, adduction, abduction, and circumduction.

## Examples

Examples include:
* the wrist-joint
* metacarpophalangeal joints
* metatarsophalangeal joints
* atlanto-occipital joints
These are also called ellipsoid joints. The oval-shaped condyle of one bone fits into the elliptical cavity of the other bone. These joints allow biaxial movements — i.e., forward and backward, or from side to side, but not rotation. Radiocarpal joint and metacarpophalangeal joint are examples of condyloid joints.
An example of an Ellipsoid joint is the wrist; it functions similarly to the ball and socket joint except is unable to rotate 360 degrees; it prohibits axial rotation.
# Horsfieldia irya

Horsfieldia irya is a species of plant in the family Myristicaceae. It is found in Burma, India, Malaysia, Papua New Guinea, Singapore, Solomon Islands, Sri Lanka,Cambodia known as Chambâk Chheam (ចំបក់ឈាម) or Svay Suor (ស្វាយសួគ័), Thailand, and Vietnam.
The plant is a dioecious tree that grows to about 8–10 m high. Its leaves are thick, elliptical and up to 25 cm long, while its panicles are short and have rust hairs. The plant's young leaves are consumed as vegetables, or used an ingredients such as for cooking. In Vietnam it is used in a Bánh tráng Trảng Bàng rice paper dish.
# Marcel Hamelin

Marcel Hamelin (born September 18, 1937) is a Canadian historian and a former president of University of Ottawa.

## Education

In 1961, Hemelin earned his Doctor of Letters in History from Laval University. Hamelin attended Séminaire Sainte-Marie in Shawinigan, Quebec.

## Career

Hamelin served as president of the University of Ottawa from 1990 to 2001. He is a member of the Royal Society of Canada.
In 1966, Hamelin joined the Faculty of Arts at the University of Ottawa, teaching and serving as chairman in the Department of History. He later held the positions of Vice-Dean of the School of Graduate Studies and Research and Dean of the Faculty of Arts from 1974 to 1990.

## Personal life

Hamelin married Judith Purcell on August 18, 1962 and has three children: Danielle, Christine and Marc

### Legacy

The Arts building at the University of Ottawa is now named after him.
# When the Heath Is in Bloom

When the Heath Is in Bloom (German: Wenn die Heide blüht) is a 1960 West German drama film directed by Hans Deppe and starring Joachim Hansen, Walter Richter, and Peter Carsten. It is loosely based on stories by Hermann Löns.
The film's art direction was by Willi Herrmann. It was shot at the Bendestorf Studios near Hamburg and on location on Lüneburg Heath.

## Cast

* Joachim Hansen as Rolf
* Walter Richter as Jochen Petersen
* Peter Carsten as Klaus
* Veronika Bayer as Anne
* Heinz Engelmann as Förster Harkort
* Rita Paul as Vera, Singer
* Rainer Brandt as Harms Brockdorf
* Gardy Granass as Sonja
* Ludwig Linkmann [de; fr] as Heidebewohner
* Josef Sieber as Dirk
* Rudolf Platte as Lemcke
* Willy Fritsch as Dr. Erdman
* Ernst Stankovski as Karl
* Wolfgang Wahl as Anton
* Peer Schmidt as Hein
* Hans Richter as Musician Peter
* Heidi Kabel as Wirtschafterin
# 2006 NCAA women's gymnastics championships

The 2006 NCAA women's gymnastics championships were contested at the 25th annual tournament hosted by the NCAA to determine the individual and team national champions of women's gymnastics among its member programs in the United States.
The competition took place April 20–22, hosted by Oregon State University at Gill Coliseum in Corvallis, Oregon.
Defending champions Georgia won the team championship, the Gym Dogs' seventh all-time.
Courtney Kupets, also from Georgia, won the individual all-around championship.

## Champions

| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Team | Georgia Gym Dogs Audrey Bowers Emily Bridgers Paige Burns Nikki Childs Adrienne Dishman Megan Dowlen Kelsey Ericksen Katie Heenan Ashley Kupets Courtney Kupets Brittany Smith Abby Stack Tiffany Tolnay | Utah Red Rocks Kristina Baskett Dominique D'Oliveira Jessica Duke Nicolle Ford Gritt Hofmann Nina Kim Katie Kivisto Natalie Nicoloff Gabriella Onodi Ashley Postell Kristen Riffanacht Beth Rizzo Rachel Tidd | Alabama Crimson Tide Melanie Banville Mari Bayer Rachel Dalahoussaye Dana Filetti Ashley Ford Terin Humphrey Brittany Magee Cassie Martin Ashley Miles Amanda Montgomery Ashley O'Neal Dana Pierce Courtney Press Bianca Puello Erin Rightly Kaitlin White |
| All-Around | Courtney Kupets (Georgia) | Ashley Postell (Utah) | April Burkholder (LSU) |
| Vault | Ashley Miles (Alabama) | Kristina Comforte (UCLA) | Katie Richardson (UCLA) |
| Uneven Bars | Courtney Kupets (Georgia) Kristina Baskett (Utah) | Ashley Kelly (Arizona State) | Katie Heenan (Georgia) |
| Balance Beam | April Burkholder (LSU) Courtney Kupets (Georgia) | Tiffany Tolnay (Georgia) | Terin Humphrey (Alabama) |
| Floor Exercise | Kate Richardson (UCLA) | Courtney Kupets (Georgia) | Ashley Miles (Alabama) Tabitha Yim (Stanford) Janet Anson (Iowa State) |
# Carlos Roca (field hockey)

Carlos Roca Portolés (29 April 1958 – 10 June 2003) was a field hockey player from Spain who won the silver medal with the Men's National Team at the 1980 Summer Olympics in Moscow.
# Upper Sorbian Gymnasium Bautzen

Upper Sorbian Gymnasium in Bautzen (Upper Sorbian: Serbski gymnazij Budyšin, German: Sorbisches Gymnasium Bautzen), is a coeducational gymnasium (e.g. preparatory high school or grammar school) in Saxony, Germany. The school is acting under the slogan "Develop Sorbian identity and cultivate humanistic traditions".

## Notable alumni

* Stanislaw Tillich
* Bogna Koreng
# Annette Strauss Square

Annette Strauss Square is an 128,000 sq ft (11,900 m$^2$) outdoor performance facility in the AT&T Performing Arts Center, located in the Arts District of downtown Dallas, Texas (USA). It is the city's premier outdoor performing arts venue and a defining feature of the Elaine D. and Charles A. Sammons Park. Annette Strauss Square hosts a variety of outdoor events ranging from concerts to theatrical and dance performances to multi-day festivals, accommodating audiences of up to 5,000.

## History

Artist Square opened in 1989 as a 2-acre (8,100 m$^2$) lawn and performance pavilion constructed by the City of Dallas. The $1.8 million project, one of the early venues in the growing Arts District, was temporary in nature and built as a public forum for local visual and performing artists who couldn't afford more elaborate venues. It consisted of a main stage, sloping lawn and a smaller platform stage set in a grassy plaza. The original plan called for a black box theater and a small artists' compound containing galleries and studio space, but these were never completed. The site regularly drew 200,000 visitors each year to concerts, dance events and festivals.
In 1998 the facility was renamed "Annette Strauss Artist Square" for Annette Strauss, the late former Mayor of Dallas who was a passionate supporter of the arts and the Dallas Arts District.
As the AT&T Performing Arts Center took shape, a new permanent facility (designed by architectural firm Foster and Partners with Dallas based Good Fulton & Farrell serving as Architect of Record) was designed for the same general area. The original venue closed in 2005 and was rededicated "Annette Strauss Square" in the northwest corner of the new Center in September 2010.
# Matt Marshall (politician)

Matt Marshall is an American politician. He is a member of the Washington House of Representatives from the 2nd district.

## Life and career

Marshall is a former Eatonville school board member. He founded the Washington State Three Percenters.
In August 2024, Marshall defeated Yanah Cook and Michael Holloman in the nonpartisan primary election for the 2nd district of the Washington House of Representatives. In November 2024, he defeated John Snaza in the general election, winning 55 percent of the votes. He succeeded J. T. Wilcox. He assumes office on January 13, 2025.
# Arturo Woodman

Arturo Woodman Pollit (16 October 1931 – 2 July 2023) was a Peruvian engineer and politician. He was National Unity's candidate for First Vice President of the 2006 general election, as the running mate of Lourdes Flores Nano. The ticket placed third and failed to qualify in the run-off.
Woodman was the president of the Peruvian Sports Institute, having successfully led the organization of the 2004 Copa América and the 2005 U-17 World Championship.
Woodman died on 2 July 2023, at the age of 91.
# List of Egyptian films of 1938

A list of films produced in Egypt in 1938. For an A-Z list of films currently on Wikipedia, see Category:Egyptian films.
| Title | Director | Cast | Genre | Notes |
| Lasheen | Fritz Kramp | Hassan Ezzat, Nadia Nagi, Hussein Riad | Drama, Romance | |
| Yahya el hub | Mohammed Karim | Mohammed Abdel Wahab, Leila Mourad | Drama, Romance | |
# Bacunayagua

Bacunayagua is a Cuban village and consejo popular ("people's council", i.e. voting district) of the municipality of Santa Cruz del Norte, in Mayabeque Province. In 2011 it had a population of 3,371.

## Geography

The small northern Cuban settlement was established on the side of the important Vía Blanca (road), where a deep canyon cuts the coastal hills between the Yumuri Valley and the Straits of Florida coast. It marks the boundary between the Mayabeque Province and Matanzas Province.

## Transport
### Bacunayagua Bridge

The Bridge of Bacunayagua, inaugurated in September 1959, crosses the canyon, and at 110 metres (360 ft) above the valley floor is the highest bridge in Cuba. Cubans consider it one of the seven wonders of Cuban civil engineering. It was designed by Luis Sáenz Duplace and built under the leadership of Civil Engineer Manuel (Manolo) Arvesu. A restaurant with an observation deck is built on the Mayabeque side, while the coastal cove on the Matanzas side includes a campground.
The bridge used to divide the provinces of La Habana and Matanzas, but after the reorganization of 2010, it now divides Matanzas Province from the new Mayabeque Province (the island's smallest, except for the city of Havana itself).