OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Julio Manzur

Julio César Manzur Caffarena (born 22 January 1981) is a Paraguayan former footballer who last played for Rubio Ñu of the Paraguayan Primera División.

## Club career

Manzur started his career at Cerro Corá in his native country before moving to Paraguayan giants Guaraní. He also played for Santos F.C. in Brazil, C.F. Pachuca in Mexico and Libertad in his native country.
In 2009, he joined Tigre to play in the Primera División Argentina and the Copa Sudamericana.
In 2010, he joined Club Olimpia from Paraguay, to play the National Tournament of that country, scoring his first goal on 13 March, against 3 de Febrero from Ciudad del Este, which allowed his team to win the match. He then returned to Mexico to play for Second Division side Club León, to replace Paraguayan international and partner Denis Caniza. León is owned by Grupo Pachuca, owners of his previous club Pachuca CF. Manzur returned to his former club Guaraní in 2011 and then returned to Paraguayan giants Olimpia in January 2013.

## International career

Manzur was part of the silver medal-winning Paraguay national team on the 2004 Summer Olympics. On 4 August, before the Summer Olympics began, he played in a preparation game against the Portugal of Cristiano Ronaldo in the city of Algarve, resulting in a 5–0 defeat.
He was also selected to participate in the 2006 FIFA World Cup and the 2007 Copa América. He has won 26 caps for the Paraguay national side.

## Honours
### Club

* Santos F.C.
** Campeonato Paulista: 2006
* C.F. Pachuca
** North American SuperLiga: 2007
** CONCACAF Champions League: 2008

### National team

* Paraguay
** Olympic Games: Silver Medal in Athens (2004)
# FK Sloga Meridian

Fudbalski klub Sloga Doboj (Serbian Cyrillic: ФК Слога Добој), known as Sloga Meridian for sponsorship reasons, is an association football club from the city of Doboj in northern Republika Srpska an entity of Bosnia and Herzegovina. The club competes in the Premier League of Bosnia and Herzegovina and plays its home matches at Stadion Luke, which has a capacity of 3,000.

## Honours
### Domestic
#### League

* First League of the Republika Srpska:
** Runners-up (3): 2007–08, 2011–12, 2021–22

## Players
### Current squad

    As of 13 February 2025
Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules; some limited exceptions apply. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| 1 | GK | SRB | Filip Erić |
| 5 | DF | BIH | Albin Omić |
| 7 | FW | CRO | Nikola Mandić |
| 9 | FW | GHA | Richmond Boakye |
| 10 | MF | BIH | Fedor Predragović |
| 11 | FW | BIH | Momčilo Mrkaić |
| 14 | FW | SRB | Zoran Karać |
| 15 | DF | BIH | Dušan Ristić |
| 17 | DF | BIH | Haris Ovčina |
| 20 | MF | BIH | Mladen Veselinović |
| 21 | DF | BIH | Vasilije Perković |
| 24 | DF | BIH | Bojan Batar |
| 25 | GK | SRB | Bojan Pavlović |
| 28 | DF | SRB | Milan Milanović (captain) |
| 29 | GK | RUS | Ilya Guchmazov |
| 30 | GK | BIH | Ajdin Žilić |
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| 32 | FW | BIH | Benjamin Tatar |
| 33 | DF | BIH | Josip Kvesić |
| 77 | FW | BIH | Alen Dejanović |
| 88 | MF | BIH | Nedim Mekić |
| 92 | FW | CRO | Toni Jović |
| 93 | DF | SRB | Boris Varga |
| 96 | DF | SRB | Miloš Vranjanin |
| 99 | FW | SRB | Dejan Vidić |
| — | DF | SRB | Nemanja Tomašević |
| — | DF | BIH | Davor Perić |
| — | MF | BIH | Dino Hasanović |
| — | MF | CMR | Donald Molls |
| — | MF | BIH | Dejan Delić |
| — | FW | BIH | Hamza Ljukovac (on loan from Başakşehir U19) |
| — | FW | BIH | Armando Bobaj |

## Managerial history

* Nedeljko Gojković
* Miroslav Brozović
* Franjo Glaser
* Stevan Pozder
* Dimitrije "Mita" Tadić
* Ivo Radovniković
* Munib Saračević
* Vlatko Konjevod
* Vojislav Despotović
* Ferid Salihović
* Ivan "Ivica" Mioč
* Radoslav Zubanović
* Fuad Bećarević
* Sulejman Spahić
* Mujo Mujkić
* Asim Saračević
* Ismet Hadžiđulbić
* Emir Mulalić
* Josip Pranjić
* Mehmed Mujkanović
* Radivoje "Rade" Vasiljević
* Jefto Popadić
* Branislav Petričević
* Dejan Pešić
* Ljubiša Tripunović
* Zoran Ćurguz
* Zlatko Spasojević
* Zoran Ćurguz (2011–2013)
* Vedran Sofić (2013–2015)
* Mitar Lukić (2015–2017)
* Vedran Sofić (2017–2018)
* Danimir Milkanović (2018)
* Milan Draganović (2018–2021)
* Zoran Ćurguz (2021–2023)
* Vlado Jagodić (2023–2024)
* Nedim Jusufbegović (2024–present)
# Aline Lahoud

Aline Lahoud (Arabic: ألين لحود, romanized: Alīn Laḥūd; born 2 March 1981) is a Lebanese singer.

## Life

Lahoud's parents are Salwa Al Katrib and producer Nahi Lahoud. She studied singing and dramatic art from 2002 until 2006. In 2006, she received a BA degree in Communication Arts, majoring in Screenplay and Directing Studies.

## Career

After winning the international prize at the Megahit-International Mediterranean Song Contest in Turkey, Lahoud was selected by Télé Liban to represent Lebanon in the Eurovision Song Contest 2005, with the song "Quand tout s'enfuit". However, Lebanon withdrew from the contest.
In 2014, Lahoud participated in the third season of The Voice: la plus belle voix broadcast on French TV channel TF1. However after the initial battle round, Lahoud was eliminated from the show.
# León Duarte

León Gualberto Duarte Luján (1928 – 1976) was a Uruguayan trade unionist and the leader of the Partido por la Victoria del Pueblo. He disappeared in Buenos Aires on July 13, 1976.

## Political activity

Duarte was elected as the general secretary of the FUNSA Union in 1957, having been involved in its beginnings as the CNT. Duarte was an anarchist, and worked to found the Resistencia Obrero Estudiantil alongside Washington Pérez. Duarte was also a member of the Uruguayan Anarchist Federation (Federación Anarquista Uruguaya).

## Detention

On July 13, 1976, Duarte disappeared in Buenos Aires, after being detained in a bar on Calle San Juan, together with Sergio López and Ana Quadros. From there, he was moved to Automotores Orlett - a clandestine detention center, where some of his co-detainees claimed to have seen him last.
# Karrösten

Karrösten is a municipality and a village in the district of Imst, located 1.3 km east of Imst. The village was founded because of mining in the 16th century. Fruits and maize as well as sweet chestnuts flourish on the slopes.
# May Brodney

(Maria) May Brodney previously known as May Francis (13 April 1894 – 21 August 1973) was an Australian labour activist and a founder member of the Communist Party of Australia in Melbourne.

## Life

Brodney was born in 1894 in the Melbourne suburb of Malvern. Her parents were Julia, (born Roonan) and John Francis. They had both been born in Ireland, but they met in Australia after they arrived in 1888. She rejected her parents Catholic beliefs and by 1910 she was employed as an underwear-machinist. She joined Vida Goldstein in the feminist Women's Political Association and she started the Women's Industrial and Social Union in 1914 but she was disappointed by its progress.
During the first world war she was an active opponent of conscription into the armed services.
She joined the new in 1915 and became active on its behalf. She endeavored to organise women workers and she became a member of the unions executive. She was the union's representative on the Trades Hall Council, the Underclothing Board and the Court of Industrial Appeals. She was involved with the union until 1929.
In 1920 she was a founder member of the Communist Party of Australia in Melbourne. In 1946 she published work in support of a 40-hour week.
Brodney and her husband bought a log-cabin called "Appin" in the Melbourne suburb of Mount Evelyn. In 1963 M.Brodney, published "Militant Propagandists of the Labor Movement" about the early years of the Labor movement mentioning "May Francis" aka "Mrs Brodney". Her account is written to re-establish her version of events.
She died in Mount Evelyn in 1973.

## Private life

She married Alfred Tennyson Brodney in 1924. He was known as "Bob". Her husband founded a company dealing in car tyres that went bankrupt. He had been found guilty the year before they married in dealing in tyres after he was declared bankrupt as the tyres did not belong to him. He later went on to be a solicitor.
# A Salt with a Deadly Pepa

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Robert Christgau | B |
| The Encyclopedia of Popular Music | |
| The Rolling Stone Album Guide | |
| Spin Alternative Record Guide | 4/10 |
A Salt with a Deadly Pepa is the second studio album by American hip hop group Salt-N-Pepa, released on August 2, 1988, by London Records and Next Plateau Records. The album reached number 38 on the Billboard 200 and number eight on the Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums chart. On December 1, 1988, it was certified gold by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA). The album spawned three singles, the top-10 R&B entry "Shake Your Thang"; the top-20 R&B entry "Get Up Everybody (Get Up)"; and "Twist and Shout", which peaked at number four on the UK Singles Chart. The album's title is a play on "assault with a deadly weapon".

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Fingerprints, except where noted

## Personnel

Credits adapted from the liner notes of A Salt with a Deadly Pepa.

## Certifications

Certifications for A Salt with a Deadly Pepa :
| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| United Kingdom (BPI) | Gold | 100,000$^^$ |
| United States (RIAA) | Gold | 500,000$^^$ |
| $^^$ Shipments figures based on certification alone. |||
# Stanley Raper

James Rhodes Stanley Raper (9 August 1909 – 9 March 1997) was an English first-class cricketer, who played three matches for Yorkshire County Cricket Club against Derbyshire and Gloucestershire in 1936, and after World War II, versus Nottinghamshire in 1947.
Born in Bradford, Yorkshire, England, Raper was a right-handed batsman, who scored 24 runs with a top score of 15. His right arm medium pace was not called upon in the first-class game.
He also played for the Yorkshire Second XI from 1932 to 1948, the Marylebone Cricket Club (MCC) in 1939, and the Minor Counties in 1948.
He died in March 1997 in the Ribble Valley, Yorkshire.
# Alfred Meissner

Alfred Meissner (15 October 1821, Teplitz – 29 May 1885, Bregenz) was an Austrian poet.

## Biography

He is a grandson of the voluminous miscellaneous author August Gottlieb Meissner (1753-1807). He studied medicine, taking his degree at Prague in 1846. To elude the Austrian censorship, he published in the same year at Leipzig his epic poem Ziska (10th ed., 1867). He long resided chiefly in Paris, and returned to Prague in 1850, where he and Moritz Hartmann were the principal representatives of the liberal school of German poetry in Bohemia, a 10th edition of his Gedichte appearing in 1867.

## Works

Some of his works, especially Der Sohn des Atta Troll (1850), abound with the peculiar sarcasm and pathos in which Heinrich Heine excelled, and he published Erinnerungen an Heine (1854). Among his novels are Zwischen Fürst und Volk (Between prince and people, 3 vols., 2d ed., 1861), illustrating the revolutions of 1848; Zur Ehre Gottes (To the honor of God, 2 vols., 1861); and Schwarzgelb (8 vols., Berlin, 1864; popular edition, 1 vol., 1866). His other writings include Charaktermasken (3 vols., Leipzig, 1861–63); Novellen (2 vols., Leipzig, 1864); Die Kinder Rom's (Children of Rome, 4 vols., Berlin, 1870); and Rococo-Bilder (Gumbinnen, 1871).
# Ultra Singapore

Ultra Singapore began with a Road to Ultra event in September 2015, and returned in 2016 as a two-day festival, held at Ultra Park, a field across from Marina Bay Sands, on 10–11 September 2016.

## History
### 2015

The Road to Ultra event in Singapore took place on 19 September 2015 at the convention center in the Marina Bay Sands Hotel during the 2015 Formula One race weekend. Early bird tickets for the event sold out in a record-breaking 21 minutes, eventually leading to the selling out of all tickets. Artists on the bill for the RTU event included Skrillex, Alesso, Nicky Romero, Mija, Ansolo, and Rave Republic. The debut of Road to Ultra: Singapore welcomed over 11,000 people in attendance to the Marina Bay Sands Hotel.

### 2016

The first edition of Ultra Singapore took place at the Ultra Park, located near the Marina Bay Sands Hotel during 10–11 September 2016. Early bird tickets went on sale during early January and the round of Tier 2 tickets followed after. The phase one lineup for the festival was announced on 20 June 2016 and included Afrojack, Axwell & Ingrosso, deadmau5, Kygo, Nero, DJ Snake, Far East Movement, Jauz, and Marshmello. The phase two lineup was released on 29 July 2016 and included additions like Above & Beyond, Alesso, Zhu, Carnage, Gryffin, Matador, Nicole Moudaber, Reboot, Shaded live, Technasia, and W&W. There were three stages at Ultra Singapore, which included the Main Stage, Resistance stage, and the Live Stage. Singapore was the third country to host an Ultra Live stage, following Ultra Music Festival in Miami and Ultra Korea. The final lineup for Ultra Singapore was announced on 16 August 2016 which included the addition of regional and local acts. It was announced shortly after the inaugural edition of Ultra Singapore, that 45,000 people were in attendance.

### 2017

The second edition of Ultra Singapore took place once again at the Ultra Park during 10–11 June 2017. The phase one lineup was announced on 14 March 2017 and included the like of KSHMR, Tchami, Dash Berlin, Dubfire, Nic Fanciulli, Sasha & John Digweed, Steve Aoki, and many more. The phase two lineup was released on 17 May 2017 and included the additions of ANNA, Carlo Lio, Showtek, Henry Saiz, Rich Chigga and many more. The festival hosted three stages including the Main Stage, RESISTANCE stage, and the Live Stage.

### 2019

The fourth edition of Ultra Singapore was supposed to take place at Ultra Park, but was changed to the B2 level of the Sands Expo and Convention Centre at Marina Bay Sands. This information was relayed to the public less than five days to the festival.

## Legal History

In 2017 and 2018, there were at least eight suits filed against Ultra Singapore Pte Ltd for sums ranging from $3,745 to $74,686. In at least three of the cases, the plaintiffs have received payments.
# Idania del Río

Idania del Río (born 1981) is a Cuban designer and graphic artist based in Havana, Cuba. She attended the Instituto Superior de Diseño Industrial (Higher Institute of Industrial Design) in Havana and graduated with a degree in Graphic Design and Visual Communication in 2004. Del Río's poster art has been featured in Cuban and international exhibitions, including designer Daniel Ryan Smith's 2007-2008 Seattle-Havana Poster Show, and Cuban curator Agapito Martínez's 2009 Ghost Posters and 2011 Últimas Escenas exhibits.
Del Río opened Clandestina, the first independently run Cuban design shop, in Old Havana with Spanish business partner Leire Fernández in February 2015. She was part of a group of Cuban business owners which met with U.S. President Barack Obama during his visit to Havana in April 2016. Del Rio and Clandestina were covered in the documentary "StartUp Cuba Episode 6: Clandestina - Cuba's First Independent Fashion Brand".

## Work

Idania del Rio is part of a new wave in Cuba, an independent entrepreneur. An established artist, her idea was simple but incredibly effective: selling T-shirts, handbags, posters and more with a unique slant on modern Cuban life.Many of the clothes and cushion covers carry their line's increasingly recognisable slogans: "Actually I'm in Havana" and "99% diseño cubano" (99% Cuban design).Clandestina may be a small shop but they have big dreams. They're already in talks with a business partner in New York about selling their products outside the island.
Founded in 2015 by designer Idania Del Rio, Clandestina is Cuba's first clothing brand, and a unique collective of designers, artists, and creators. All the products are designed by a team of artists based in Old Havana, sourced from whatever we can find, made wherever we need to make them, and brought to you however we can.
Now, Clandestina is also the first Cuban brand to sell online to the rest of the world. Our products are designed in Cuba, but they are sourced, made and sold in the USA.

## Awards

In December 2024, Idania del Rio was included on the BBC's 100 Women list.
# Hesperocharis graphites

Hesperocharis graphites, the marbled white or Mexican marbled white, is a butterfly in the family Pieridae. It is found in Mexico, Guatemala and Nicaragua. It is found in montane habitats, including cloud forests, open pastures and páramo grassland.

## Subspecies

The following subspecies are recognised:
* Hesperocharis graphites graphites (Guatemala)
* Hesperocharis graphites avivolans (Butler, 1865) (Mexico)
# Hezbollah–Israel conflict

This page is subject to the extended confirmed restriction related to the Arab-Israeli conflict.
Hezbollah, a Shia Islamist political party and militant organization that was established in Lebanon in 1985, has been involved in a long-running conflict with Israel as part of the Iran–Israel proxy conflict and the Israeli–Lebanese conflict.

## History

The two sides' first engagement occurred during the Lebanese Civil War, as Iran became increasingly involved in Lebanon's internal affairs. With funding from the Iranian government and training and supervision from Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps, Hezbollah was built up in Syrian-occupied Lebanon by various religious clerics amidst the 1982 Lebanon War, primarily as a Khomeinist force opposed to the Free Lebanon State and the Israeli occupation of southern Lebanon.
Hezbollah controls southern Lebanon and is supported and funded by Iran and serves as their proxy in regional wars. From the inception of Hezbollah to the present the establishment of a Palestinian state and the return of Palestinian refugees to what became Israel has been a primary goal for Hezbollah. Hezbollah not only opposes the government and policies of the State of Israel, but also each and every Jewish civilian who lives in Israel. Its 1985 manifesto reportedly states "our struggle will end only when this entity [Israel] is obliterated. We recognize no treaty with it, no ceasefire, and no peace agreements."

## Timeline

Engagements between Israel and Hezbollah are a part of the wider Iran–Israel proxy conflict, including:
* South Lebanon conflict (1985–2000), in which Hezbollah was the primary force opposing Israel and the South Lebanon Army
* 2000–2006 Shebaa Farms conflict, a low-level border conflict between Hezbollah and Israel
* 2006 Lebanon War, a military conflict between Hezbollah and Israel
* January 2015 Mazraat Amal incident and January 2015 Shebaa Farms incident between Hezbollah and Israel
* Israeli–Syrian ceasefire line incidents during the Syrian civil war
* Iran–Israel conflict during the Syrian civil war
* Operation Northern Shield
* 2023 Israel–Lebanon shellings
* Israel–Hezbollah conflict (2023–present)
* 2024 Israeli invasion of Lebanon
# Stephen Harvey (cricketer)

Stephen Robert Harvey (born 28 July 1964) is a former English cricketer. Harvey was a left-handed batsman. He was born in Little Snoring, Norfolk.
Harvey made his debut for Norfolk in the 1993 Minor Counties Championship against Cambridgeshire. Harvey played Minor counties cricket for Norfolk from 1993 to 1995, which included 5 Minor Counties Championship matches and a single MCCA Knockout Trophy match. He made his only List A appearance against Lancashire in the 1995 NatWest Trophy. In this match, he scored 39 runs before being dismissed by Mike Watkinson.
# List of New Zealand film directors

The following is a list of New Zealand film directors and producers.
* Andrew Adamson
* Gillian Ashurst
* Barry Barclay – produced the first feature made by an indigenous person anywhere in the world.
* Pietra Brettkelly – award-winning documentary filmmaker, part of The Academy of Motion Pictures Arts and Sciences and was recently named an Arts Laureate of New Zealand
* Martin Campbell
* Jane Campion
* Winston Cowie
* Niki Caro
* Max Currie
* Roger Donaldson (born in Australia)
* Cameron Duncan
* Toa Fraser
* Alex Galvin
* Ainsley Gardiner
* Briar Grace-Smith
* Ben Hawker
* Jason Lei Howden
* Rudall Hayward – pioneer filmmaker
* Sir Peter Jackson
* Christine Jeffs
* Rupert Julian aka Percival Hayes – New Zealand's first Hollywood actor, director during the Silent Era
* Paul Maunder
* Brad McGann
* Danny Mulheron
* Geoff Murphy
* Andrew Niccol – film director, screenwriter
* John O'Shea
* April Phillips
* Gaylene Preston
* Christian Rivers
* James Napier Robertson
* Tom Sainsbury
* Robert Sarkies
* David Sims
* Jason Stutter
* Lee Tamahori
* Taika Waititi (Taika Cohen)
* Vincent Ward
* Peter Wells – author and film director
* Mika X
# Thursday October Christian II

Thursday October Christian II was a Pitcairn Islands political leader. He was the grandson of Fletcher Christian and son of Thursday October Christian, and mother, Teraura. He was also known as "Doctor", "Duddie" or "Doodie". He spent several years on Norfolk Island but returned to Pitcairn in 1864. Christian was three quarters Polynesian.
He was the fifth Magistrate of the Pitcairn Islands, holding the office in 1844, 1851, 1864, 1867, 1873–1874, 1880 and 1882. Everyone named Christian on Pitcairn is descended from him; a number of family branches, however, left Pitcairn permanently and settled on Norfolk Island.
He married Mary Young, granddaughter of Ned Young, on 24 March 1839.

## Literary reference

Thursday October Christian II appears in Mark Twain's 1879 story "The Great Revolution in Pitcairn".
# Nikola Mandić (footballer)

Nikola Mandić (born 19 March 1995) is a Croatian professional footballer who plays as a forward for Bosnian Premier League club Sloga Meridian.

## Honours

Krupa
* First League of RS: 2019–20
# Movement for Quality Government in Israel

This page is subject to the extended confirmed restriction related to the Arab-Israeli conflict.
The Movement for Quality Government in Israel (Hebrew: התנועה למען איכות השלטון בישראל, HaTnu'a Lema'an Ekhut HaShilton BeYisrael) is a non-profit organization promoting democracy, ethics and good governance in Israel. It is a regular and longstanding petitioner of the Supreme Court of Israel.
The organisation was founded in March 1990 by lawyer Eliad Shraga [he], initially as a protest movement during the coalition crisis. It created a yearly "Knight of Quality Government" award, with categories including executive, judiciary, legislative, local government, media and military/security.
In 2020 the group unsuccessfully petitioned the Supreme Court of Israel to bar Benjamin Netanyahu from power. It opposed the 2023 Israeli judicial reform, and led protests against the proposals. The organisation petitioned against various parts of the reforms, with the High Court ruling in its favour in January 2024 over removing the ability of courts to strike down amendments to basic laws. Later in 2024, amid the Gaza war, it successfully petitioned for the government to implement immediate drafting of Hardei yeshiva students.