OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Michael Verey

Michael John Verey TD (12 October 1912 - 2000) was a British merchant banker and former chairman of Schroders. He was High Sheriff of Berkshire in 1968.

## Early life and family

Michael Verey was born on 12 October 1912. He was educated at Eton College and at Trinity College, University of Cambridge.

## Career

Verey started his banking career at Herbert, Wagg & Co, eventually becoming chairman of Schroders.
Verey served in the Warwickshire Yeomanry during the Second World War as part of the British Expeditionary Force to Palestine that fought in Iraq, Persia, Syria and the Western Desert and then in Italy. By 1944 he had reached the rank of lieutenant colonel. He received the Territorial Decoration on demobilisation.
He lived at Little Bowden at Pangbourne in Berkshire and was appointed High Sheriff of Berkshire in 1968.

## Later life

Verey was the subject of a British Library oral history recording. He died in 2000.
# Cyrestis nivea

Cyrestis nivea, the straight-line map-wing, is a butterfly of the family Nymphalidae. It is found in South-East Asia. The habitat consists of primary and secondary forest at elevations between sea level and about 500 metres.

## Subspecies

* Cyrestis nivea nivea (Java)
* Cyrestis nivea nivalis C. & R. Felder, [1867] (southern Thailand, Peninsular Malaya, Pulau Tioma, Sumatra, Borneo)
* Cyrestis nivea pigmentosa Okubo, 1983
* Cyrestis nivea superbus Staudinger (Palawan)
* Cyrestis nivea fadorensis Kheil (Nias)
* Cyrestis nivea tonkiniana Fruhstorfer, 1901 (northern Indo-China)
* Cyrestis nivea baliensis Martin (Bali)
* Cyrestis nivea fruhstorferi Röber (Kangean Island)
* Cyrestis nivea sumbawana Martin (Sumbawa)
# Dawid Kurminowski

Dawid Kurminowski (born 24 February 1999) is a Polish professional footballer who plays as a forward for Ekstraklasa club Zagłębie Lubin.
In the 2020–21 season, he became the top scorer of Slovak Super Liga with 19 goals.

## Club career
### Zemplín Michalovce

Kurminowski made his Fortuna Liga debut for Zemplín Michalovce against DAC Dunajská Streda on 24 February 2018. Kurminowski replaced Sadam Sulley in the second half, when Michalovce were one goal down. In stoppage time, Christián Herc connected to set the final score to 2–0 for DAC.

### AGF

On 12 August 2021, Kurminowski signed a five-year contract with Danish Superliga club AGF.

### Zagłębie Lubin

On 1 September 2022, he joined Ekstraklasa side Zagłębie Lubin on a season-long loan, with an option to make the move permanent. Marred by injuries, Kurminowski made only one appearance in the first half of the season, but established himself as a starter following the winter break. On 31 May 2023, Zagłębie exercised their option and signed Kurminowski on a two-year deal. On 24 December 2024, he extended his contract until the end of June 2027.

## Personal life

Kurminowski is fluent in Polish and Slovak.

## Honours

Individual
* Slovak Super Liga top scorer: 2020–21
* Slovak Super Liga U-21 Team of the Season: 2020–21
# Thomas Egerton (killed 1599)

Sir Thomas Egerton (born 1574, Cheshire – killed 1599, Ireland) was an English landowner, soldier and politician who represented Cheshire in the House of Commons from 1597 to 1598.

## Life

The elder son of Sir Thomas Egerton (later Viscount Brackley), he was educated at Lincoln's Inn before going up to Brasenose College, Oxford (graduating BA 1591).
Seated at Dodleston-in-Ridley in Cheshire and heir to his family's other estates in neighbouring counties, Egerton was appointed a Justice of the Peace for Denbighshire and Flintshire in 1591 and for Cheshire in 1592. He then became Clerk to the Exchequer of Chester in 1595, before being returned de jure patris to Parliament in 1597.
With England under continued attack by Spain, in 1597 Egerton embarked on the Azores expedition and served with distinction. He received the accolade of the realm and, in 1599, was commissioned as Captain to muster Cheshire militiamen for serving in Ireland under the Earl of Essex. During the Irish campaign, Egerton was killed in action, his body being returned for burial at St Mary's Church, Dodleston, with full military honours.

## Family

In 1591, Egerton married Elizabeth Venables, daughter of Thomas Venables, of Kinderton Hall, Cheshire (and aunt of Peter Venables MP), by whom he had three daughters (Elizabeth Dutton, Vere Booth, and Mary Leigh). Lady Egerton, his dowager, remained resident at Ridley Hall, Cheshire until her death.
Predeceasing his father, Sir Thomas' younger brother, the Hon. John Egerton, succeeded to his father's peerage titles (Baron Ellesmere, cr. 1603; Viscount Brackley, cr. 1616) in 1617, being further created Earl of Bridgewater.
# Wade Seccombe

Wade Anthony Seccombe (born 30 October 1971 in Murgon, Queensland) is an Australian cricket coach and former first-class cricketer representing the state of Queensland. A wicket-keeper, Seccombe spent much of his career as second choice behind incumbent Ian Healy, replacing him largely when the latter was on international duty. He was nevertheless regarded as a keeper of substantial skill, rated a "great keeper" by Australian captain Ricky Ponting.
Seccombe made his first-class debut against a touring English team at Caloundra's Roy Henzell Oval in the season of 1992–93, claiming three catches and a stumping against the touring England A team in their first innings. With Healy on Test duties, Seccombe remained the Bulls' first-choice gloveman throughout the 1990s and into the new century. He played in the Sheffield Shield final of 1994–95, in which Queensland claimed the trophy for the first time since the team's entry into the national competition in 1926. He toured England in 2001 as Adam Gilchrist's deputy in the Australian cricket team, playing four first-class matches for a return of eight catches and two stumpings.
Seccombe retired from first-class cricket in September 2005, claiming he no longer had the "hunger" to compete in first-class cricket.
On 16 June 2017, Seccombe was appointed head coach of the Queensland Bulls.
# Waldron Island

Waldron, also known as Waldron Island, is an unincorporated community in San Juan County, Washington, United States. Its population was 104 at the 2000 census.
Waldron is in the San Juan Islands. It is designated as a Limited Development District and commercial recreation facilities are prohibited. There is no ferry service, only one county-owned dock, and no electricity or water supply.

## History

During a Spanish expedition in 1791, Francisco Eliza named the Island "Lemos." However, the current name of the island was given in May 1841 when Wilkes Expedition officer Lieutenant Case of the Vincennes and his party surveyed Puget Sound. During this survey, one of the San Juan islands was named after one or other of a pair of Waldron brothers, Richard Russell Waldron or Thomas Westbrook Waldron.
In the nineteenth century Waldron Island sandstone was mined for use in various buildings. Coal deposits were also discovered on Waldron Island. Homesteaders settled the island in the nineteenth century, and the Krumdiack Homestead, built in 1890, is currently listed on the National Register of Historic Places.
In 1941 Waldron resident June Burn featured Waldron prominently in her autobiography Living High and described her family's experience building a log cabin on the island. Her daughter-in-law, Doris Burn, also wrote several books while living on the island. The last store on Waldron closed in 1942 and no regular ferry service has been offered to the island. Since 1976, Waldron has been a 'limited development district'. No large-scale mining of natural resources is allowed, and no large homes or paved roads may be built.
Composer Morten Lauridsen bought "Crum's Castle", the former general store on the island, in 1975, and has composed many of his pieces there.
In 1997 the Drug Enforcement Administration conducted a drug raid on Waldron, confiscating 886 marijuana plants and arresting 7 people.

## Geography

Waldron is an island of irregular shape with a land area of 4.6 sq mi (11.9 km$^2$).

### Climate

This region experiences warm and dry summers, with no average monthly temperatures above 71.6 °F. According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, Waldron has a warm-summer Mediterranean climate, abbreviated "Csb" on climate maps.
Climate data for Waldron, Washington :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 8 (46) | 8 (47) | 11 (51) | 13 (55) | 16 (61) | 19 (66) | 21 (70) | 21 (70) | 18 (65) | 13 (56) | 9 (49) | 7 (45) | 14 (57) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 4 (39) | 4 (39) | 6 (42) | 7 (44) | 9 (49) | 11 (52) | 13 (55) | 13 (56) | 12 (53) | 9 (48) | 6 (43) | 4 (39) | 8 (47) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 97 (3.8) | 71 (2.8) | 56 (2.2) | 48 (1.9) | 43 (1.7) | 36 (1.4) | 23 (0.9) | 28 (1.1) | 25 (1) | 64 (2.5) | 110 (4.4) | 79 (3.1) | 680 (26.9) |
| Source: Weatherbase ||||||||||||||

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 104 people, 62 households, and 27 families residing in the unincorporated town. The racial makeup of the city was 95.19% White, 0.96% Asian, and 3.85% from two or more races.
# Baret

Baret is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Thomas Baret (died 1396), English member of parliament (MP) for Oxford and spicer
* Richard Baret (died 1401), English politician
* William Baret, English MP for Gloucester
# Bjarte Engen Vik

Bjarte Engen Vik (born 3 March 1971 in Tromsø) is a Norwegian former Nordic combined athlete. He won the FIS World Cup overall twice, in 1997-98 and 1998-99 with a total of 24 wins. He also has eight medals from the FIS Nordic World Ski Championships with five golds (1997: 4 x 5 km team, 1999: 15 km individual, 7.5 km sprint, 2001: 15 km individual, 4 x 5 km team), and three silvers (1995: 4 x 5 km team, 1997: 15 km individual, 1999: 4 x 5 km team). He also won a bronze medal in the Norwegian championship in ski jumping. His consecutive wins in the Individual Gundersen at the Nordic Skiing World Championships in 1999 and 2001 were the first since Oddbjørn Hagen did it in 1934 and 1935.
Vik also found great success at the Holmenkollen ski festival, winning the Nordic combined individual event five times (1996–2000), becoming one of only four athletes to do so (Lauritz Bergendahl, Johan Grøttumsbråten, and Rauno Miettinen are the others.). He also won the Nordic combined 7.5 km sprint event at the festival twice (1997, 2000). Vik's seven career wins at the Holmenkollen are the most among any competitor in Nordic combined.
Vik received the Holmenkollen medal in 1997 (shared with Stefania Belmondo and Bjørn Dæhlie).
# Chinchiná, Caldas

Chinchiná is a town and municipality located in the department of Caldas in Colombia, 17 kilometres (11 mi) southwest of Manizales. Founded in 1857 by Antioquian colonists, Chinchiná is settled in a valley surrounded by coffee plantations, called "fincas", in the Central Cordillera of the Andes. Known as Colombia's "coffee heart", the town is home to the Buendía coffee factory and Cenicafé, a coffee research center.
Because of its close association with coffee production, the municipality was named part of the "Coffee Cultural Landscape" UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2011.
An active volcano, Nevado del Ruiz, lies approximately 30 kilometers (19 mi) to the east.
Chinchiná is situated at 5°0′N 75°35′W﻿ / ﻿5.000°N 75.583°W﻿ / 5.000; -75.583. Its elevation is 1,360 meters (4,462 feet), and has a mean temperature of approximately 20 degrees Celsius.

## Climate

Climate data for Chinchiná (Cenicafe), elevation 1,310 m (4,300 ft), (1971–2000) :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 28.0 (82.4) | 28.1 (82.6) | 28.2 (82.8) | 27.5 (81.5) | 27.0 (80.6) | 27.2 (81.0) | 27.8 (82.0) | 27.7 (81.9) | 27.2 (81.0) | 26.5 (79.7) | 26.7 (80.1) | 27.2 (81.0) | 27.4 (81.3) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 21.4 (70.5) | 21.7 (71.1) | 21.7 (71.1) | 21.3 (70.3) | 21.1 (70.0) | 21.2 (70.2) | 21.4 (70.5) | 21.4 (70.5) | 20.9 (69.6) | 20.4 (68.7) | 20.6 (69.1) | 21.0 (69.8) | 21.2 (70.2) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 16.8 (62.2) | 17.0 (62.6) | 17.2 (63.0) | 17.1 (62.8) | 17.1 (62.8) | 17.0 (62.6) | 16.7 (62.1) | 16.7 (62.1) | 16.5 (61.7) | 16.4 (61.5) | 16.6 (61.9) | 16.7 (62.1) | 16.8 (62.2) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 167.7 (6.60) | 154.5 (6.08) | 203.3 (8.00) | 270.1 (10.63) | 266.1 (10.48) | 176.6 (6.95) | 160.0 (6.30) | 168.8 (6.65) | 214.4 (8.44) | 299.4 (11.79) | 256.5 (10.10) | 158.1 (6.22) | 2,495.5 (98.25) |
| Average precipitation days | 16 | 15 | 20 | 23 | 24 | 21 | 17 | 19 | 21 | 25 | 22 | 18 | 242 |
| Average relative humidity (%) | 75 | 75 | 76 | 79 | 81 | 79 | 75 | 76 | 78 | 80 | 79 | 78 | 78 |
| Mean monthly sunshine hours | 179.8 | 144.2 | 155.0 | 129.0 | 124.0 | 141.0 | 170.5 | 164.3 | 138.0 | 124.0 | 138.0 | 161.2 | 1,769 |
| Mean daily sunshine hours | 5.8 | 5.1 | 5.0 | 4.3 | 4.0 | 4.7 | 5.5 | 5.3 | 4.6 | 4.0 | 4.6 | 5.2 | 4.8 |
| Source: Instituto de Hidrologia Meteorologia y Estudios Ambientales ||||||||||||||
* Chinchiná town square
* Aerial view of Chinchiná
# Samuel Smith Harrison

Samuel Smith Harrison (1780 – April 1853) was a member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Pennsylvania.

## Biography

Samuel Smith Harrison was born in Virginia in 1780. He studied law, was admitted to the bar and practiced. He moved to Kittanning, Pennsylvania. He was elected as a Jacksonian to the Twenty-third and Twenty-fourth Congresses. He resumed the practice of law and died in Kittanning in 1853. Interment in Old Kittanning Cemetery.

## Sources

* United States Congress. "Samuel Smith Harrison (id: H000276)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
* The Political Graveyard
U.S. House of Representatives :
| Preceded byDistrict Created | Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Pennsylvania's 23rd congressional district 1833–1837 | Succeeded byWilliam Beatty |
* This article about a member of the United States House of Representatives from Pennsylvania is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Up in Central Park

Up in Central Park is a Broadway musical with a book by Herbert Fields and Dorothy Fields, lyrics by Dorothy Fields, and music by Sigmund Romberg. The musical, originally called "Central Park" before Broadway (see image of sheet music), was Romberg's last stage work produced during his lifetime.
Produced by Michael Todd, the Broadway production, staged by John Kennedy, and choreographed by Helen Tamiris, opened on January 27, 1945 at the New Century Theatre, where it ran for 504 performances. The cast included Noah Beery Sr., Wilbur Evans and Betty Bruce.
The musical is set in the Boss Tweed era of New York City in the 1870s. Wilbur Evans plays John Matthews, a New York Times reporter investigating the Tweed’s crooked political machine, especially the fraud connected with constructing Central Park. He falls in love with the daughter of one of the Boss’ ward heelers, who marries a politician, who is killed. She later rekindles her love for Matthews. The settings, costumes and dances evoked the lithographs of Currier and Ives.

## Film version

In 1948 the musical was made into a film directed by William A. Seiter and starring Deanna Durbin, Dick Haymes and Vincent Price. Mary Grant designed the film's costumes. The movie version omits much of the Broadway score and changes the story considerably. The film was not a success.

## Recordings

Decca released an album of eight songs from the show with original cast members Wilbur Evans and Betty Bruce, along with the show orchestra conducted by Max Meth. Also appearing on the album are Eileen Farrell and Celeste Holm, who were not in the show.
RCA Victor put out an album with Jeanette MacDonald and Robert Merrill singing six selections from the score, with Russell Bennett conducting. (78 rpm set M-991, discs 10-1153/4/5)
# Cláudio de Jesus Ximenes

Cláudio de Jesus Ximenes, (b. in Ermera, in the west part of Timor-Leste) is the President of the Court of Appeal of Timor-Leste, first appointed in 2003.
Ximenes was recently reappointed to a third term as Judge and President of the Court of Appeal, the highest judicial authority in the country, analogous to the United States' Supreme Court. He is also the President of the Superior Council for the Judiciary.
# Victor Golas

Victor Hugo Mateus Golas (born 27 December 1990) is a Brazilian professional footballer who plays as a goalkeeper for Associação Atlética Internacional (Limeira).

## Club career

Born in Arapongas, Paraná of Polish descent, Golas joined Sporting CP in 2007, aged just 16. During his first three seasons as a senior he was loaned to Real SC, Boavista F.C. and F.C. Penafiel, making his professional debut with the latter club on 4 September 2011 in a 3–2 away win against C.F. União in the Segunda Liga.
Returned to Lisbon in the summer of 2012, Golas was exclusively associated with the reserve side also in the second division. Released in June 2014, he signed with S.C. Braga. His input with their first team consisted of one game, the 2–0 victory over Rio Ave F.C. on 4 February 2015 in the group stage of the Taça da Liga.
Golas moved to PFC Botev Plovdiv from Bulgaria on 3 August 2015. His first match in the First Professional Football League occurred six days later, in a 1–0 win at OFC Pirin Blagoevgrad. On 3 July 2016, after making 31 competitive appearances, he was released.
In the following years, save for a brief spell in the Football Superleague of Kosovo with KF Trepça '89, Golas played in his country's lower leagues. In June 2021, he signed with Lithuanian club FK Panevėžys.
# Church of Saint Maurice (Olomouc)

Church of Saint Maurice (Czech: Kostel svatého Mořice) is a Roman Catholic church in Olomouc, Czech Republic. It is located in the city centre, near the Horní náměstí ("Upper Square") and remains one of the most important landmarks of the city.
It is unknown when exactly the church was constructed. It has two towers – the southern tower dates back to 1403, which is the oldest part of the building; the northern one dates back to 1412. The church was probably consecrated in 1492. The Neo-Gothic main altar was built in 1861. The church is built as arched triple-nave. Main nave contains the church organ, originating from 1740 to 1745; with its five manuals and 95 registers, it is among the largest organs in the world. Their author was organist Michael Engler.
The church was designated a National Cultural Landmark by the government in 1995. The southern tower serves as a lookout tower with view on the whole city of Olomouc and surroundings.
# Vosegus

Vosegus (Latin:; sometimes Vosagus, Vosacius, Vosagō, Vosegō, Vogesus) was a name used in the Roman Empire for a Celtic god of hunting and forestation.

## Description and history

On the rare representations that have come down to us, Vosegus is represented with a bow and a shield, and he is sometimes accompanied by a dog. He is also associated with a local hunting deity with a piglet under his arm, and sometimes associated with nuts, acorns, and pine cones. The central area where Vosegus was worshiped was around the Donon. On top of a hill there was a temple dedicated to Vosegus.
The name is derived from the Proto-Celtic *uɸo- (“sub-, under”) and *segos (“force, victory”).
Later in Gallo-Roman religion, Vosegus was the patron god of the Vosges in eastern Gaul. His name is attested in about five inscriptions from western Germany and eastern France, twice in the form Vosego Silv(estri) and once as Merc(urio) Vos(ego).
# Numu

Numu may refer to:
* Blacksmiths of western Africa
* Northern Paiute language
* Paiute (disambiguation)
* New Museum Los Gatos
* Number based music method
# Ryan Sceviour

Ryan Sceviour (born June 29, 1995) is a professional Canadian football offensive lineman who is currently a free agent.

## University career

Sceviour played U Sports football for the Calgary Dinos from 2013 to 2017.

## Professional career
### Calgary Stampeders

Sceviour was drafted in the first round, eighth overall, by the Calgary Stampeders in the 2018 CFL Draft and signed with the team on May 14, 2018. He spent most of the 2018 on the reserve roster, but dressed for one regular season game, making his professional debut on September 8, 2018. He was on the reserve roster when the Calgary Stampeders won the 106th Grey Cup. For the 2019 season, Sceviour became a regular starter, playing and starting in all 18 regular season games and one playoff game. He did not play in 2020 due to the cancellation of the 2020 CFL season. He later re-signed with the Stampeders on January 8, 2021.
In 2022, Sceviour played and started in all 18 regular season games and was named a Divisional All-Star for the first time in his career. In 2023, he again made 18 starts at right guard. Sceviour became a free agent upon the expiry of his contract on February 13, 2024.

### Saskatchewan Roughriders

On February 16, 2024, the Saskatchewan Roughriders announced that Sceviour had signed with the team.
On February 11, 2025, he became a free agent.
# Lesser capybara

The kookoopadda (Hydrochoerus isthmius) or lesser capybara, is a large semi-aquatic rodent found in South America that has vast similarities, yet subtle differences, with the common Capybara (Hydrochoerus hydrochaeris), the largest species of rodent in the world.

## Habitat

The lesser capybara mainly inhabits areas close to water such as marshes, ponds, and lagoon habitats as these places offer water, which is essential for these capybaras to fulfil their niches' of maintain body temperature homeostasis, provide suitable food, hide from predators, and mate. They were first observed in Pacific river valleys in Panama as early as 1912 as a subspecies of the common capybara. However, after thorough studies on the anatomy and genealogy of them, the lesser capybara was classified as its own species some time in the 1980s. Currently, this species has expanded its range to parts of Eastern Panama and Western Colombia and Venezuela, just west of the Andes Mountains. The lesser capybara constitutes the northernmost population of any capybara species.

## Diet

Lesser capybaras are herbivores that mainly graze on grasses and other aquatic plants. However, during dry seasons when their main source of food is depleted, the lesser capybaras will tend to feed on reeds, grains, melons, and squash. On average, an adult will eat 6 to 8 pounds (2.7 to 3.6 kg) of this food per day. Although not a main part of their diet, lesser capybaras will also eventually ingest their own feces to gain bacteria that benefits them in breaking down thick fibers eaten.

## Physical description

Just like other capybaras, the lesser subspecies is characterized by short, brown-hair, with blunt snouts, four short legs (front legs are smaller than hind), partially webbed feet, small eyes and ears situated high on their head, and a very tiny tail. Compared to other Capybaras, the lesser subspecies are generally smaller in size, with adults growing up to 3 feet (90 cm) in length, weighing up to 62 pounds (28 kg), and having a darker brown coat.

## Adaptations

As animals that are considered prey for many animals, the species is very wary of predators and likes to travel in groups of about 20 cavies. As a result, the capybaras have adapted to be excellent swimmers and dive regularly in water to avoid predators such as jaguars and anacondas. Having eyes and ears placed high on their heads, the capybaras can see these predators while in the waters. Furthermore, being immersed in water for long periods of time helps the capybaras regulate their body temperature by helping them cool off.

## Mating

The lesser capybara breeds year-round, only in water. Lesser capybara females, when in estrus, will whistle through their nose to attract males. Females have a gestation period of roughly 108 days, and giving birth to litters of about 3 to 4 baby pups.
# Downstate (play)

Downstate is a 2018 tragicomedy play by Bruce Norris about a group house for sex offenders. It premiered at Steppenwolf Theater in Chicago and has received acclaim from critics and criticism from conservatives who have accused it of promoting pedophilia.