OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Sir Thomas Montgomery-Cuninghame, 8th Baronet

Lieutenant-Colonel Sir Thomas Montgomery-Cuninghame, 8th Baronet (c. 1808 – 30 August 1870) was a British Army officer from Scotland.

## Early life

Montgomery-Cuninghame was born in London in c. 1808. He was the second son of Sir James Montgomery-Cuninghame, 6th Baronet and Janet Cuming. Among his siblings was Sir Alexander David Montgomery-Cuninghame, 7th Baronet, and Jessie Jean Montgomery-Cuninghame (who married Sir James Boswell, 2nd Baronet).
His paternal grandparents were the former Elizabeth Montgomery (a daughter of David Montgomery of Lainshaw, Ayrshire) and Alexander Montgomery-Cuninghame (a younger son of Sir David Cuninghame, 3rd Baronet), who legally changed his surname to Montgomery-Cuninghame on inheriting the Kirktonholm estate. Among his extended family were uncles, Sir Walter Montgomery-Cuninghame, 4th Baronet and Sir David Montgomery-Cuninghame, 5th Baronet. His maternal grandfather was Thomas Cuming, Esq., of Earnside, Nairnshire and Hatton, Cheshire, who was a banker in Edinburgh.

## Career

He began his military career as an Ensign with the 94th Regiment of Foot on 15 August 1826. He advanced to Lieutenant on 28 September 1830 before selling on 5 April 1833. He became a Major with the Royal Ayrshire Militia on 17 April 1837, Lieutenant-Colonel on 12 April 1850 until 14 September 1858.
Upon the death of his elder brother, Alexander David Montgomery-Cuninghame, who died unmarried on 8 June 1846, he succeeded as the 8th Baronet Cuninghame, of Corsehill, Ayrshire in the Baronetage of Nova Scotia. He also succeeded as the 15th Laird of Lainshaw.

## Personal life

In 1832, he married Charlotte Niven Doig Hutcheson (1816–1902), only child of Hugh Hutcheson of Southfield, Renfrewshire. Together, they were the parents of:
* Sir William James Montgomery-Cuninghame, 9th Baronet (1834–1897), an MP for Ayr Burghs; he married Elizabeth Hartopp at Dalby Hall, Leicestershire, daughter of Edward Bourchier Hartopp, MP for North Leicestershire, and Honoria Gent (a daughter of Maj.-Gen. William Gent), in 1869.
* Jessie Augusta Montgomery-Cuninghame (1835–1908), who married Hon. Augustus Anthony Frederick Irby, son of George Irby, 3rd Baron Boston and Rachel Ives Drake, in 1866.
* Arthur Hugh Montgomery-Cuninghame (1836–1850), an officer in the Royal Navy who died unmarried.
* Walter Montgomery-Cuninghame (1842–1856), who died young.
* Eleanor Montgomery-Cuninghame (1843–1921), who died unmarried.
* Edith Jane Montgomery-Cuninghame (1846–1855), who died young.
* Alice Montgomery-Cuninghame (1847–1847), who died young.
On 30 August 1870, Sir Thomas died at his residence, 16 Prince's Gate, Hyde Park, London (later the Iranian Embassy). He was succeeded in the baronetcy by his eldest son, William. His widow, Lady Montgomery-Cuninghame, died on 25 June 1902. In his memory, she had restored the "ancient burying place of the Glencairn family" at Kilmarnock Cemetery, Ayrshire, as Sir Thomas was a descendant of Andrew, second son of the 4th Earl of Glencairn.
# Bells Creek (West Virginia)

Bells Creek is a stream in the U.S. state of West Virginia in Nicholas County.
Bells Creek was named for the how American Indians would ring cowbells in order to lure white settlers into a traps.
# Jonah Parzen-Johnson

Jonah Parzen-Johnson is a baritone saxophonist based in Brooklyn, New York. He was born in Chicago, Illinois and grew up on Chicago's South Side. He completed a Bachelor of Music in jazz studies at New York University in 2010, and a Master of Music in jazz saxophone at Manhattan School of Music in 2012. In Chicago, Parzen-Johnson studied under Mwata Bowden.
Jonah Parzen-Johnson performs regularly as a solo saxophonist and his music for solo baritone saxophone and analog synthesizer, balances simple melodic passages with extended techniques including circular breathing, multiphonics, and overtones. Parzen-Johnson's solo music explores his interest in folk music and avant-jazz.
Since 2013, Parzen-Johnson has performed with an analog synthesizer built around a Moog Synthesizer VCO, and Dave Smith Instruments Mopho Module. His self-assembled synthesizer is built to follow the volume of his saxophone and a set of pedals he plays with his feet. In June 2015, Parzen-Johnson released his second solo album featuring saxophone & his custom synthesizer, and spent two months touring 34 US cities in support of the record. In an exercise to connect with people, and create empathy in all of the cities he visited, Parzen-Johnson collected three reasons to live in each city, and in November 2015 he released them as a paperback book called Three Reasons to Live Here.
In March 2024, Parzen-Johnson released his 7th solo album, "You're Never Really Alone", on We Jazz Records. Unlike his previous solo albums, this release was fully acoustic, featuring just baritone saxophone and flute with extended techniques like circular breathing and multi-phonics.

## Discography

As A Leader
* You're Never Really Alone (We Jazz Records, 2024)
* Imagine Giving Up (We Jazz Records, 2020)
* Helsinki 8.12.18 (We Jazz Records, 2019)
* I Try To Remember Where I Come From (Clean Feed Records, 2017)
* Remember When Things Were Better Tomorrow (Primary Records, 2015)
* Look Like You're Not Looking - 7" (Primary Records, 2013)
* Michiana (Primary Records, 2012)
As A Co-Leader
* Berke Can Özcan and Jonah Parzen-Johnson Friendship Music For Turkey (2023)
* Zongo Junction No Discount (Electric Cowbell Records, 2014)
* Zongo Junction The Van That Got Away (Primary Records, 2012)
* Zongo Junction Thieves! (2009)
* Reed's Bass Drum Which is Which (2009)
# 1955 Illinois Fighting Illini football team

The 1955 Illinois Fighting Illini football team was an American football team that represented the University of Illinois during the 1955 Big Ten Conference football season. In their 14th year under head coach Ray Eliot, the Illini compiled a 5–3–1 record and finished in fifth place in the Big Ten Conference. Quarterback Em Lindbeck was selected as the team's most valuable player.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Rank | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 24 | at California* | | California Memorial StadiumBerkeley, CA | W 20–13 | 32,000 |
| October 1 | Iowa State* | | Memorial StadiumChampaign, IL | W 40–0 | 45,706 |
| October 8 | at Ohio State | | Ohio StadiumColumbus, OH (Illibuck Trophy) | L 12–27 | 82,407 |
| October 15 | Minnesota | | Memorial StadiumChampaign, IL | W 21–13 | 45,995 |
| October 22 | at No. 6 Michigan State | | Macklin StadiumEast Lansing, MI | L 7–21 | 51,851 |
| October 29 | Purdue | | Memorial StadiumChampaign, IL (rivalry) | L 0–13 | 61,262 |
| November 5 | No. 3 Michigan | | Memorial StadiumChampaign, IL (rivalry) | W 25–6 | 58,968 |
| November 12 | at Wisconsin | No. 16 | Camp Randall StadiumMadison, WI | W 17–14 | 53,529 |
| November 19 | at Northwestern | | Dyche StadiumEvanston, IL (rivalry) | T 7–7 | 35,000 |
| *Non-conference gameRankings from AP Poll released prior to the game |||||||
# Steve Massey

Steve Massey (born 28 March 1958 in Denton, Lancashire) is an English football manager and former player who played as a striker, mainly for Stockport County and AFC Bournemouth. He was manager of Southern League club Truro City until March 2014 and is currently director of football at Western League Premier Division club Helston Athletic.

## Career
### Playing career

Massey scored on his league debut for Stockport County in a 2–1 home win over Darlington on 28 February 1975, and went on to make 114 appearances for the club in all competitions before joining Bournemouth in 1978. Signing for Peterborough United in 1981, he made his league debut in a 1–0 win over Mansfield Town on 29 August, and made 20 league appearances before signing for Northampton Town the following year.
In 1983, Massey transferred to Hull City for £50,000, before moving on to Cambridge United and then Wrexham, for whom he played in the 1986–87 European Cup Winners' Cup. He scored three goals in the 7–0 aggregate win over Żurrieq in September and October 1986, and another in the 2–2 draw against Real Zaragoza on 5 November.
He finished his playing career in Cornwall with South Western Football League side Truro City, and subsequently went on to manage the club.

### Managerial career

Massey managed Truro from 1992 to 1994, before moving to Devon to concentrate on his business interests, although he took the job of managing the Cornish representative team and guided them to two South West Counties Championship finals. He later managed Falmouth Town and returned for a second spell at Truro City between 2005 and 2006. In 2010, he became manager of South West Peninsula League club Buckland Athletic, but was sacked after a few months. He then took on the managerial role at Bovey Tracey in 2011 but had to step down later in the year due to his son's illness. During his time at Bovey Tracey, he was in talks with Tiverton Town about a role there as director of football.
Massey rejoined Truro City during the 2012–13 season as Head of Football while the club were in administration and bottom of the Conference South. After the club was relegated at the end of the season, manager Lee Hodges left the club, and Massey became manager of Truro City for the third time. Massey was sacked on 12 March 2014 after rejecting an offer of a more passive role at the club, with City in 19th place in the Southern Premier. He was appointed manager of Helston Athletic at the end of the 2016–17 season.
On 6 June 2022, Massey stepped down as manager of the club and became director of football. Matt Cusack who had left Plymouth Parkway took over as manager of Helston Athletic.
# Brigham House

The Brigham House is a historic house at 235 Main Street in Waltham, Massachusetts. Built about 1893, it is an architecturally distinctive hybrid of Queen Anne, Shingle, and Colonial Revival styling. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1989.

## Description and history

The Brigham House stands in eastern Waltham, on the north side of busy Main Street (United States Route 20), at that point mainly residential in character. It is set just opposite Gilbert Road, facing south on a small lot. It is a 2+1⁄2-story wood-frame structure, with a gabled roof and clapboarded exterior. It has the asymmetrical appearance and irregular roof lines typical of Queen Anne styling, but the elements assembled in that manner are predominantly Colonial Revival and Shingle. A central projecting section with a hip roof has an extended eave with modillions, and windows with diamond lights. The left side of the main facade has a roof line that descends to the first floor, with a bell-shaped gable dormer. A Colonial Revival entry porch projects from a left-of-center position; it is enclosed in paned glass, but has square corner pillars.
The land on which the house stands was in the early 19th century part of the Bright family estate. The family began seriously subdividing the estate for residential development in the early 1890s, and the lot for this house was sold in 1892. Ella and Elijah Brigham were the buyers; he was an insurance agent working in Boston. This was one of the last houses to be built on this stretch of Main Street before a post-World War I building boom.
# Bear Fire

The Bear Fire is a large wildfire that started near Clifton, Arizona on June 16, 2021. It has so far burned 23,868 acres (9,659 ha) and is 20% contained.

## Events
### June

The Bear Draw Fire was first reported on June 16, 2021, at around 2:00 pm MDT near Clifton, Arizona.

### Cause

The cause of the fire is believed to be due to lightning.

### Containment

As of July 17, 2021, the fire is 20% percent contained.

## Impact
### Closures and Evacuations

U.S. 191 is closed between mileposts 175 and 250 due to the Bear Fire.
# Thoogudeepa

Thoogudeepa (pronunciation) is a 1966 Indian Kannada-language film, directed by K. S. L. Swamy in his directorial debut, and produced by R. G. Keshava Murthy. The film stars Rajkumar, Leelavathi, Narasimharaju and Udaykumar. The film has musical score by Vijaya Bhaskar. The movie is based on the Bengali novel Chandranath by Sarat Chandra Chatterjee.
P. B. Sreenivas made his first on-screen appearance through a song in this movie. The song Mounave Aabharana became the first song to be shot in Brindavan Gardens.

## Cast

* Rajkumar
* Leelavathi
* Narasimharaju
* Udaykumar
* B. V. Radha
* T. N. Balakrishna
* Thoogudeepa Srinivas
* P. B. Sreenivas

## Soundtrack

The music was composed by Vijaya Bhaskar.
| No. | Song | Singers | Lyrics | Length (m:ss) |
| 1 | "Ellinda Nee Bande" | L. R. Eswari | K. S. L. Swamy | 03:30 |
| 2 | "Helale Haadale" | P.Susheela | R. N. Jayagopal | 03:18 |
| 3 | "Manave Mandira" 1 | P. B. Sreenivas, Raj Kumar | Nanjarajurs | 03:12 |
| 4 | "Manave Mandira" 2 | P. B. Sreenivas | Nanjarajurs | 03:11 |
| 5 | "My Fair Lady" | P. B. Sreenivas, L. R. Eswari | R. N. Jayagopal | 02:21 |
| 6 | "Needibanni Praanadaana" | P. B. Sreenivas | Nanjarajurs | 02:30 |
| 7 | "Nimma Muddina Kandha" | P. B. Sreenivas | Nanjarajurs | 03:20 |
| 8 | "Thoogu Deepavidoo" | P. B. Sreenivas | K. S. L. Swamy | 03:26 |

## Legacy

Srinivas who acted in the film later adapted the film's name as prefix.
# Luddenham railway station

Luddenham railway station is a station currently under construction on the Western Sydney Airport line that will serve Luddenham. It is scheduled to open in 2027.
# Mahfooz Yar Khan

Mahfooz Yar Khan is a Pakistani politician who had been a Member of the Provincial Assembly of Sindh, from June 2016 to May 2018.

## Early life and education

He was born on 19 January 1950 in Uttar Pradesh, India.
He has a degree of Bachelors of Arts, a degree of Master of Arts and a degree of Bachelor of Laws, all from Karachi University.
He also has a degree of Master of Laws and a degree of Doctor of Philosophy.

## Political career

He was elected to the Provincial Assembly of Sindh as a candidate of Mutahida Quami Movement from Constituency PS-106 KARACHI-XVIII in by-polls held in June 2016.
# Ŝ

Ŝ or ŝ (S circumflex) is a consonant in Esperanto orthography, representing the sound [ʃ].
Esperanto orthography uses a diacritic for all four of its postalveolar consonants, as do most Latin-based Slavic alphabets (Polish is the most notable exception). Letters and digraphs that are similar to ŝ (also based on s) and represent the same sound include Czech, Latvian, Lithuanian, Slovak, Slovene, Serbian Latin, and Croatian š, Albanian and English sh, German sch, Polish sz, Azerbaijani, Turkish and Turkmen ş, Romanian ș, Hungarian s, French ch, and Portuguese x and ch. The Cyrillic letter ш represents the same sound and represents a circumflex type with the up in down fricative consonant.
Ŝ is used in ISO 9:1995 (standard of transliteration into Latin characters of Cyrillic characters) for letter Щ, and is used in the orthography of the Tsilhqotʼin language.
Ŝ is the twenty-third letter in Esperanto orthography. Although it is written as sx and sh respectively in the x-system and h-system workarounds, it is normally written as S with a circumflex: ŝ.
# Bill Agnew

Bill Agnew (14 April 1910 – 27 March 1961) was a Scotland international rugby union footballer. He played for Stewart's College FP at the Lock position.

## Rugby Union career
### Amateur career

Agnew played for Stewart's College FP at the Lock position.

### Provincial career

Agnew represented Edinburgh District. He played in the 1930 Inter-City match against Glasgow District.

### International career

Agnew played for Scotland twice.
He played in two matches of the 1930 Five Nations tournament.
He made his debut against Wales on 1 February 1930 at Murrayfield Stadium Scotland won that match 12 - 9. He second and final appearance was against Ireland at Murrayfield Stadium on 22 February 1930. Ireland won that match 14 - 11.
# Brinton's Mill

Brinton's Mill, also known as The Mill at Brinton's Bridge, is a historic grist mill located in Birmingham Township, Chester County, Pennsylvania. The mill was built about 1720, expanded in 1769, and renovated in 1824. The granary was built about 1824, when the mill was expanded. Also on the property is a stone dwelling constructed in the 1920s and built on the foundation of an early 18th-century dwelling. During the Battle of Brandywine in September 1777, General John Sullivan and his troops were bivouacked at the adjacent Brinton's Ford. In the early 1970s, the mill property was owned by artist Andrew Wyeth. In 1958, Andrew and Betsy Wyeth purchased and restored "The Mill," a group of 18th-century buildings that appeared often in his work, including Night Sleeper (1979).
It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1971.
# Alma Gormedino

Alma Gormedino Gracia (born 8 February 1992) is a Spanish actress, known for her leading roles in the short film Un viaje de ida y vuelta and the 2023 Atresmedia series Vestidas de azul.

## Early life

Alma Gormedino was born in Calatayud, Zaragoza, and at the age of 18 she moved to Madrid to study acting. She trained at the William Layton Theatre Laboratory, and later began appearing in various plays and audiovisual media.

## Career

Gormedino had her first role in an audiovisual medium in the 2014 Spanish web series New Corpse, in the pilot episode, titled "Joven Christian". In 2016 she starred in the short film Un viaje de ida y vuelta, in which she played Hugo, a young man who needs a kidney transplant. The documentary was directed by Alba Zarzuela and sought to raise awareness about the importance of organ donation. In 2023, after a gender transition process, Gormedino was announced as one of the leading actresses in the Atresmedia series Vestidas de azul, a continuation of the series Veneno, which premiered on 17 December 2023.

## Personal life

Gormedino is part of the It Gets Better Project, which seeks to prevent suicide among transgender and LGBT adolescents.

## Filmography
### Film

| Year | Title | Role | Note |
| 2015 | Uno menos | | Short film |
| 2016 | Un viaje de ida y vuelta | Hugo | Short film |

### Television

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2014 | New Corpse | | 1 episode |
| 2015 | La que se avecina | | |
| 2023 | Vestidas de azul | Josette | Protagonist |

### Theatre

| Year | Work | Role | Director |
| 2014 | PasaporLorca | | Junior Ferbelles |
| 2020 | Al Extremo | | Miguel Ángel Olivares |

### Podcasts

| Year | Title |
| 2017-2020 | People FM |
# House at 318–332 Marquette Street

The house at 318–332 Marquette Street is a historic building located in the West End of Davenport, Iowa, United States. The multiple-dwelling residential building was built by Lorenz Wahl who operated a grocery store. It has eight units, which housed mainly short term tenants over the years. The building is a 1½ story, side gable structure with small windows below the eaves. The units are symmetrically arranged with a door on the front and two windows to the side. While rare today, it was a common housing option in the years before and after the American Civil War when poor immigrants and laborers were moving into the city and created a housing shortage. It has been listed on the National Register of Historic Places since 1983.
# Bighorn Fire

The Bighorn Fire was a wildfire in the Santa Catalina Mountains north of Tucson, Arizona. It burned 119,987 acres (48,557 ha) until it was finally put out on July 23, 2020. A lightning strike from a storm at 9:46 PM on June 5, 2020 caused the fire. The fire was named after the bighorn sheep that inhabit the area.
The fire threatened hundreds of homes and multiple evacuations occurred. The first evacuations occurred in the Catalina Foothills neighborhood in Northern Tucson. The following day, residents in the Oro Valley section of the Catalina Foothills were ordered to evacuate. On June 16, Mount Lemmon and Summerhaven were evacuated. The length of the burn was attributed to rough mountainous terrain and inaccessibility. Additionally, the dry hot weather of the area made it even more difficult to fight the fire. The first storms of Tucson’s monsoon season are credited with helping emergency crews get the fire under control and to eventually put it out.

## Ignition

The wildfire began with a lightning strike on June 5, 2020, which was caught on film by a local storm chaser. The location was just below Bighorn Mountain, commonly conflated with nearby Pusch Ridge by the public.

## Exacerbating Conditions

Because of new protocols to protect firefighting crews from Covid-19, the U.S. Forest Service modified its fire management approach to a "full suppression" effort for all fires, similar to pre-1972 strategies. Despite these efforts for immediate full suppression, the fire spread largely uncontained, encouraged by several factors. The initial fire was partially fueled by invasive grass species including Buffelgrass, known for changing the fire ecology of much of Southern Arizona and the Western United states. The early efforts to control the fire with aircraft (air tankers and helicopters) were impeded by illegal use of drones by the public, resulting in lost opportunities to suppress the fire. Rugged terrain and high temperatures reduced the ability of firefighters to safely work against the fire. High winds, especially on June 12, 14, and 17th, accelerated the fire and pushed it over fire lines and roads. Dry conditions, drought, and delayed summer rains also contributed to drier fuels and heightened fire activity.
# Companion of the president of the Italian Republic

The companion of the president of the Italian Republic (Italian: Consorte del presidente della Repubblica Italiana; sometimes simply known as Donna) is the first lady of Italy and often plays a protocol role at the Quirinal Palace and during official visits.
If the President of the Republic is single or widowed, the functions of the companion may be performed by another person as substitute companion, as in the case of incumbent President Sergio Mattarella, who was widowered three years before he assumed office in 2015. As a result, the unofficial position of first lady is currently held by his daughter Laura Mattarella.

## List
### Spouses of the presidents

| # | Name | President | Period |
| 1 | Ida Pellegrini [it] (1885–1968) | Luigi Einaudi | 1948–1955 |
| 2 | Carla Bissatini [it] (1912–1993) | Giovanni Gronchi | 1955–1962 |
| 3 | Laura Carta Caprino [it] (1896–1977) | Antonio Segni | 1962–1964 |
| 4 | Vittoria Michitto [it] (b. 1928) | Giovanni Leone | 1971–1978 |
| 5 | Carla Voltolina (1921–2005) | Sandro Pertini | 1978–1985 |
| 6 | Giuseppa Sigurani [it] (1936–2018) | Francesco Cossiga | 1985–1992 |
| 7 | Franca Pilla (b. 1920) | Carlo Azeglio Ciampi | 1999–2006 |
| 8 | Clio Maria Bittoni (1933–2024) | Giorgio Napolitano | 2006–2015 |

### Daughters of the presidents

| # | Name | President | Period |
| — | Ernestina Saragat [it] (b. 1928) | Giuseppe Saragat | 1964–1971 |
| — | Marianna Scalfaro [it] (b. 1944) | Oscar Luigi Scalfaro | 1992–1999 |
| — | Laura Mattarella (b. 1967) | Sergio Mattarella | 2015–present |