OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Charlie Spring

Charlie Spring is one of the two protagonists in the Alice Oseman graphic novel series Heartstopper as well as its 2022 Netflix adaptation, where he is portrayed by Joe Locke. His first appearance was in the 2014 novel Solitaire.

## Character overview

Charlie Spring is the boyfriend of Nick Nelson (Kit Connor) in the graphic novel series Heartstopper and its 2022 Netflix adaptation. In the franchise, Charlie is gay, a skilled drummer, and a book lover. Charlie loves Nick deeply and aspires for him to be happy. Charlie's character is quiet and insecure but fond of animals. He is fairly tall, with dark, curly hair and blue eyes. Outside of the Heartstopper franchise, he also appears in other works by Alice Oseman, such as Solitaire, Nick & Charlie, and This Winter.

## Character history

Charlie was born on April 27th to Julio and Jane Spring. He is Tori Spring's younger brother and Oliver Spring's older brother. His father is of Spanish descent, and his mother is British. Charlie was accidentally outed as gay to his entire school by his best friend, Tao Xu. Due to frequent bullying, being outed, and the toxic relationship with his ex-boyfriend Ben Hope, he suffers from multiple mental illnesses, primarily anxiety, anorexia, depression and OCD.

## Personality

Charlie is uptight, shy, sensitive and insecure. He is also empathetic and hates seeing other people cry, especially Nick. Charlie is fond of reading, dogs, and playing the drums. He also enjoys Ancient Greek classical literature and Keith Haring's work. Charlie's MBTI type is INFP/The Healer. Tori describes him as being nice, a characteristic she believes is underrated and can be taken advantage of. Charlie is portrayed as left handed in the graphic novel but as right handed in the show due to his actor being dominant in his right hand and not his left.

## Appearances
### Literature

* Solitaire (2014)
* Nick and Charlie (2015)
* This Winter (2015)
* Radio Silence (2016) (cameo)
* Heartstopper (2019–present)
** Volume 1 (2019)
** Volume 2 (2019)
** Volume 3 (2020)
** Volume 4 (2021)
** Volume 5 (2023)

### Television

* Heartstopper (2022–present)

## Reception

Charlie's journey in Heartstopper unfolds as a remarkable tale of self-discovery and growth. Charlie's battles with past bullying and self-doubt showcase his resilience. When he confides in Nick about his struggles with self-harm, it not only deepens their bond but also exemplifies Charlie's bravery in confronting his demons. His quest for love and acceptance connects strongly with viewers, especially when he finds it in a charming character like Nick. He was ranked 1st in a 2023 ranking of the 10 Best Heartstopper Characters, Ranked by Likability by Collider.

## Footnotes

* ↑ In the television adaption, Oliver is portrayed as Charlie and Tori's cousin.
* ↑ In the television adaption, Oliver is portrayed as Charlie and Tori's cousin.
# Jan H. Hofmeyr School of Social Work

The Jan H. Hofmeyr School of Social Work was the first institution to train black social workers in South Africa.

## History

The Jan H. Hofmeyr School of Social Work started operating on January 15, 1941 in Eloff Street, Johannesburg, under directorship of Congregational minister Rev. Ray Phillips. It was opened in 1941 by Ray Phillips and supported by among others, Job Richard Rathebe (trained as a social worker in the USA and member of the South African Institute of Race Relations) and A.B. Xuma (President of the ANC in 1940). The School was funded with help from the Young Men's Christian Association (YMCA) and the Afrikaner philanthropist Hofmeyr. Hofmeyr was Minister of Finance and of Education under Jan Smuts in 1939, and also president of cd municipal building that also housed the Johannesburg City Council's Jubilee Social Centre. From 1949 the school functioned independently from the YMCA (Cobley 1997:148-49).
After the National Party gained power in 1948, the apartheid state stopped subsidizing private education, and the Jan Hofmeyr School was forced to close in 1960 (Gray and Mazibuko 2002:198).

## Alumni

Students who had trained at the School included:
* Gibson Kente (1932–2004), playwright
* Ellen Kuzwayo (1914–2006), 1953, educator, social worker, activist, member of the Committee of Ten
* Nomzamo Winifred Zanyiwe Madikizela, 1953, a former wife of Nelson Mandela, social worker, activist
* Joshua Nkomo (1917–1999), ca. 1942, Zimbabwean politician
* Louis Petersen [1917–2002], music administrator
* Eduardo Chivambo Mondlane (1920–1969), class of 1948, educator and founder of the Mozambique Liberation Front (1962)
* Ntombemhlophe Brigalia Bam, 1953, Former Chairperson of the Independent Electoral Commission, activist and social worker Brigalia Bam
# Kerriidae

Kerriidae is a family of scale insects, commonly known as lac insects or lac scales. Some members of the genera Metatachardia, Tachardiella, Austrotacharidia, Afrotachardina, Tachardina, and Kerria are raised for commercial purposes, though the most commonly cultivated species is Kerria lacca. These insects secrete a waxy resin that is harvested and converted commercially into lac and shellac, used in various dyes, cosmetics, food glazes, wood finishing varnishes and polishes.
Species include:
* Kerria lacca – true lac scale
* Paratachardina decorella – rosette lac scale
* Paratachardina pseudolobata – lobate lac scale
# Weybridge Town Hall

Weybridge Town Hall is located on Quaker Village Road in northern Weybridge, Vermont. It was built in 1847, originally serving as the Wesleyan Methodist Church before becoming the town's first and only town hall in 1893. A fine example of Greek Revival architecture, it was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1996.

## Description and history

Weybridge Town Hall stands on the west side of Quaker Village Road in a dispersed village setting in northern Weybridge, arrayed mainly on the east bank of Otter Creek. It is a single-story wood-frame structure with a gabled roof and clapboarded exterior. The roof is capped by a tower that rises from a low flushboarded square base to a six-sided louvered belfry to an ogee-shaped dome. The main facade has paneled corner pilasters rising to an entablature and a fully pedimented gable with sunburst planking. The interior retains significant Greek Revival woodwork, as well as original bench pews and early 20th-century light fixtures.
The building was built in 1847 following the split of the local Methodist congregation over the matter of slavery. The abolitionist faction had withdrawn from the original congregation established in 1798, and built this church. Its builders clearly drew inspiration from the published works of Asher Benjamin: a number of its exterior and interior details are clearly drawn from plates in his pattern books. The Methodist congregations reunited after the American Civil War, but declined in size, and in 1893 leased the building to the town for use as its town hall. It is the town's first town hall, and continues to serve in that capacity, in addition to hosting community events. The building originally housed the town's library in its basement, until 1911 when the adjacent Cotton Free Library was built. The building underwent significant restoration in the 1990s.
# Darkness of Man

Darkness of Man is a 2024 American action thriller film written, directed and co-produced by James Cullen Bressack. It stars Jean-Claude Van Damme, Kristanna Loken, Emerson Min, Spencer Breslin, Sticky Fingaz, and Shannen Doherty (in her final film released during her lifetime). The plot follows Interpol operative Russell Hatch (Van Damme) who witnesses the death of an informant when a seemingly routine raid goes wrong. Years later, he finds himself protecting the informant's son from a group of merciless gangs involved in an all-out turf war.
The film was released on VOD on May 21, 2024. It received generally positive reviews from critics.

## Plot

Russell Hatch an Interpol operative who takes on the role of father figure to Jayden, the son of an informant killed in a routine raid gone wrong.

## Cast

* Jean-Claude Van Damme as Russell Hatch
* Kristanna Loken as Claire
* Emerson Min as Jayden
* Peter Jae as Dae Hyun
* Spencer Breslin as Chris
* Ji Yong Lee as Mr. Kim
* Sticky Fingaz as Yates
* Andrey Ivchenko as Lazar
* Shannen Doherty as Vivian
* Zack Ward as Alexei
* Chika Kanamoto as Esther
* Nick Diaz as Bo
* Weston Cage as Anton
* Kristos Andrews as Victor
* Shane Yoon as Min
* Sean Rhee as Joon
* Jay Kwon as Chul
* Lorenzo Antonucci as Markov
* Cynthia Rothrock as Nurse Leslie
* April Toledo as Cindy
* Kris Van Damme as Igor
* Galadriel Stineman as Dana
* B.J. Hendricks as Andy
* Nicolas Van Varenberg as Nikolai
* Danielle Vasinova as Sandra
* Marina Mazepa as Natalia
* SwagboyQ as Eric
* Eric Roberts as Larry
* Jackie Dallas as Ji-Soo
* David Josh Lawrence as Sasha
* Justin Bradley as Dennis
* Randall Bacon as Ed
* Andrea S. Loveless as Ethel
* Juliet Vega as Wendy
* Erik Walker Neill as Officer Stanislav
* Anna Harr as Bethany
* Sky Shim as Korean Gangster
* Mike Ferragamo as Russian Gangster
* Todd Senofonte as Russian Gangster
* Yavuz Topuz as Vlad
* Matt Staudt as Sergei
* Terrence Rotolo as Lazar's Driver
* James Cullen Bressack as Gordon
* Luke LaFontaine as Russian Cop
* Victoria De Mare as Makeup Room Girl

## Production

In November 2022, it was announced that an action film titled Darkness of Man was in development, with James Cullen Bressack directing, co-producing and co-writing the screenplay. Jean-Claude Van Damme was cast in the lead role as Russell Hatch. In March 2024, with the release of the official trailer, it was revealed that Kristanna Loken, Emerson Min, Spencer Breslin, Sticky Fingaz, and Shannen Doherty had joined the cast.

## Release

In February 2023, Saban Films acquired the distribution rights to the film.
Darkness of Man was released on VOD on May 21, 2024.

## Reception

On the review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes, 70% of 10 critics' reviews are positive, with an average rating of 6.1/10.
# Diatenes aglossoides

Diatenes aglossoides is a moth of the family Erebidae first described by Achille Guenée in 1852. It is found in most of Australia.
The wingspan is about 40 mm.
The larvae feed on Acacia species.

## Gallery

* Dorsal view
* Ventral view
# Creston Electric Instruments

Creston Electric Instruments is a producer of vintage-style custom solid body and chambered electric guitars and basses. Known to players as "Crestons", these guitars are sometimes made using unconventional woods for bodies such as sugar pine and butternut. Lifelong musician and former carpenter, founder Creston Lea combined two passions to create Creston Electric Instruments in 2004 after several years of repairing and producing guitars in Burlington, Vermont. Creston Guitars are played by several notable musicians in the alt-country, country, blues and rock genre. Crestons have been made from centuries-old barn beams, spare instrument parts from customers, and common lumber yard 2x12 planks. While customers can specify unorthodox materials, many choose traditional hardwoods for solid body guitars such as ash, poplar, mahogany and basswood. The company outsources its guitar necks.
# 1956 Copa del Generalísimo final

The Copa del Generalísimo 1956 Final was the 54th final of the King's Cup. The final was played at Estadio Chamartín in Madrid, on 24 June 1956, being won by Atlético de Bilbao, who beat Atlético de Madrid 2–1.

## Match details

Carmelo Cedrún :
| DF | 2 | José Orúe |
| DF | 3 | Jesús Garay |
| DF | 4 | Canito |
| MF | 5 | José María Maguregui |
| MF | 6 | Mauri |
| FW | 7 | Ignacio Uribe |
| FW | 8 | Félix Marcaida |
| FW | 9 | Eneko Arieta |
| FW | 10 | José Artetxe |
| FW | 11 | Agustín Gaínza (c) |
| Manager: ||||
| Ferdinand Daučík ||||
Manuel Pazos :
| DF | 2 | Cheché Martín |
| DF | 3 | Heriberto Herrera |
| DF | 4 | Verde |
| MF | 5 | José Hernández |
| MF | 6 | Ramón Cobo (c) |
| FW | 7 | Miguel |
| FW | 8 | Francisco Molina |
| FW | 9 | Joaquín Peiró |
| FW | 10 | Agustín |
| FW | 11 | Enrique Collar |
| Manager: ||||
| Antonio Barrios ||||
# Corporation for Research and Educational Networking

The Corporation for Research and Educational Networking, better known as CREN, was an American non-profit corporation originally composed of the higher education and research organizations participating in BITNET and CSNET. Its corporate name was adopted at the time of the merging of these two networks in 1989. CREN corporation had existed prior to that as a purely Bitnet body, and this would continue to be its dominant identity. (It discontinued CSNET services in 1991.) CREN supported the email-based services and applications that are a prominent feature of BITNET, and latterly a Public Key Infrastructure for Higher Education. In 2003, active CREN services were transitioned to other organizations and the corporation dissolved itself.
# Country risk

Country risk refers to the risk of investing or lending in a country, arising from possible changes in the business environment that may adversely affect operating profits or the value of assets in the country. For example, financial factors such as currency controls, devaluation or regulatory changes, or stability factors such as mass riots, civil war and other potential events contribute to companies' operational risks. This term is also sometimes referred to as political risk; however, country risk is a more general term that generally refers only to risks influencing all companies operating within or involved with a particular country.
Political risk analysis providers and credit rating agencies use different methodologies to assess and rate countries' comparative risk exposure. Credit rating agencies tend to use quantitative econometric models and focus on financial analysis, whereas political risk providers tend to use qualitative methods, focusing on political analysis. However, there is no consensus on methodology in assessing credit and political risks.

## Ratings

Country risk rankings Q4 2017 :
| Rank | Rank change | Country | Overall score |
| 1 | — | Singapore | 88.6 |
| 2 | — | Norway | 87.66 |
| 3 | — | Switzerland | 87.64 |
| 4 | — | Denmark | 85.67 |
| 5 | ▲2 | Sweden | 85.59 |
| 6 | ▼1 | Luxembourg | 83.85 |
| 7 | ▼1 | Netherlands | 83.76 |
| 8 | ▲4 | Finland | 83.1 |
| 9 | — | Canada | 82.98 |
| 10 | ▲1 | Australia | 82.18 |
| Score out of 100. Rank change to previous quarter. Source: Euromoney Country Risk - published January 2018. ||||
Ratings are further broken down into components including political risk and economic risk. Euromoney's quarterly country risk index “Country Risk Survey” monitors the political and economic stability of 185 sovereign countries. Results focus foremost on economics, specifically sovereign default risk and/or payment default risk for exporters (a.k.a. “trade credit” risk).

## Partial list of credit risk rating agencies

* Fitch Ratings (U.S.)
* Moody's (U.S.)
* Standard & Poor's (U.S.)
* CTRISKS (Greater China)

## Partial list of political risk analysis organizations

* Euromoney Country Risk, ECR
* IHS Country Risk
* BMI Research
* Country Risk Solutions
* Economist Intelligence Unit
* Eurasia Group
* Maplecroft
* Oxford Analytica
* The PRS Group, Inc.
# Edi Kurnia

Edi Kurnia (born 2 October 1983) is an Indonesian businessman and former footballer who played as a goalkeeper.

## Personal life

After retiring from football, he continued in business and is the Marketing Director of PT XTEN Indonesia, a local sports apparel company.

## Club statistics

| Club | Season | Super League | Super League | Premier Division | Premier Division | Piala Indonesia | Piala Indonesia | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Bontang FC | 2010-11 | 22 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 22 | 0 |
| PSMS Medan | 2011-12 | 18 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 18 | 0 |
| Total | Total | 40 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 40 | 0 |
# David Osler

For the American architect, see David Osler (architect).
David Osler (born 12 May 1960 in Whitechapel, London) is a British journalist, author and former blogger. He was educated at Wellingborough Grammar School, City of London Polytechnic and the London School of Economics.
Osler is finance editor of Lloyd's List, the world's oldest English-language daily newspaper. He had previously worked as news editor for Tribune, the Labour weekly, and for the Labour Research Department. His freelance contributions have appeared in The Guardian, The Observer, The Independent, Daily Telegraph, and the New Statesman.
In 2002, his book Labour Party Plc: New Labour as a Party of Business was published. He wrote a blog which was described by Conservative blogger Iain Dale as "brilliantly written and extremely insightful".
In 2007, he was sued for libel by political activist Johanna Kaschke for a blog article and reader comments which she claimed connected her to the Baader-Meinhof gang. The case was struck out in May 2010 by Justice Eady as an abuse of process. Kaschke was refused the right of appeal in September 2010.
In 2001 Osler won the Institute of Transport's Journalist of the year award, and in 2014 he won the Seahorse Club News Journalist of the year award. Osler has twice been highly commended in the Periodical Publishers Association business journalist of the year category, and was long listed for the Orwell Prize (blog section) in 2010 and 2011.
# Barnstaple (disambiguation)

Barnstaple is a town in Devon, England.
Barnstaple may also refer to:
* Barnstaple (UK Parliament constituency)
* Barnstaple railway station
* HMS Barnstaple (1919), a minesweeper in World War I
* Barnstaple Town F.C., Barnstaple's football club
# Difficile émergence vers la lumière

Difficile émergence vers la lumière (Difficult emergence into the Light) is an artwork by Haitian artist Frankétienne created on 2011, and represents the victims of the Hurricanes that usually lash this region, and their effort to reach the Light.
It was shown to the public for the last time during the exposition "Pour la memoire et la lumière" ("For memory and light") promoted by the foundation Ayiti Bel at the Hotel NH Haiti El Rancho, in Pétion-Ville, Haití, between April 11 and April 25, 2014.
Later, it was acquired by a private collector.
On the bottom of the artwork, the artist wrote before his signature: "Par-delà la fureur des tempêtes saisonnières il y a des voix qui parlent et des tripes que saignent." It can be translated as "Beyond the rage of seasonal storms there are voices that speak and bleeding guts."
# Wharf House

The Wharf House is a historic house in the village of North Haven, Maine. Located on a wharf at the waterfront, it is an idiosyncratic expression of Shingle style architecture, built as a canning factory and adapted for residential use in 1912. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1991.

## Description and history

The Wharf House stands facing the Fox Islands Thorofare on the south side of North Haven Island, at the tip of a point just east of the island community's main dock and harbor area. It is a long rectangular wood-frame structure, built partly on land and partly on a series of granite piers projecting roughly south from the point. It is surrounded by a wooden deck, which is extended as a dock further to the south. The water-facing end of the building sports a curved porch with decorative turned posts and balustrades on the upper level, and large curved brackets below, making it resemble the poop deck of sailing galleons of the 16th and 17th centuries; this porch extends partway along the long sides. The building is clad in wooden shingles, and is topped by a gabled roof occasionally punctured by eyebrow dormers. The interior is largely finished in tongue-and-groove woodwork, with exposed beams in the ceilings.
According to local historians, the property was first developed in 1880, when Lewis MacDonald built a fish processing and canning facility. It was serving as a sail loft when it was purchased in 1897 by John Reynolds, Jr. In 1912, Reynolds had the existing building renovated (in a design attributed by the family to H. Deland Chandler) into its present form. It is one of the state's most unusual examples of an adaptive creation of a summer residence.
# Kill 'Em All 2

Kill 'Em All 2 is a 2024 American direct-to-video action film directed by Valeri Milev and written by James Agnew. It is a direct sequel to Kill 'Em All (2017), and stars Jean-Claude Van Damme, Jacqueline Fernandez, Peter Stormare, and María Conchita Alonso.
Kill 'Em All 2 was released on digital on September 24, 2024.

## Plot

Phillip comes face to face with a Russian-French terrorist who comes to exact vengeance on him for killing his brother.

## Cast

* Jean-Claude Van Damme as Philip
* Jacqueline Fernandez as Vanessa
* Peter Stormare as CIA Agent Holman
* María Conchita Alonso as FBI Agent Sanders

## Production

In December 2023, a sequel to Kill 'Em All (2017) was announced, with Jean-Claude Van Damme reprising his role as Philip, with principal photography beginning in January 2024.

## Release

Kill 'Em All 2 was released on digital on September 24, 2024.
# Sang-e Atash, Mashhad

Sang-e Atash (Persian: سنگاتش, also Romanized as Sang-e Ātash and Sang Ātash) is a village that is located in the Tabadkan Rural District, in the Central District of Mashhad County, Razavi Khorasan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 29, in 7 families.
# William George Mount

William George Mount DL (18 July 1824 – 14 January 1906) was a British landowner, Conservative politician, and the first Member of Parliament for the Newbury constituency.
He was educated at Eton College and Balliol College, Oxford.
The son of William Mount, of Wasing Place, Berkshire, he became a Magistrate in 1851, and High Sheriff in 1877. He was narrowly elected in the general election of 1885, beating his Liberal opponent by 202 votes. He was chairman of Quarter Sessions from 1887 to 1902, and was the first Chairman of Berkshire County Council from 1889 to 1906.
He served as MP for Newbury for 15 years until standing down at the 1900 general election.
He was the father of Sir William Mount, 1st Baronet, brother-in-law of Richard Fellowes Benyon, MP, of Englefield and great-great grandfather to David Cameron, who was Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 2010 to 2016.
# Callisto denticulella

Callisto denticulella is a moth of the family Gracillariidae. It is found in most of Europe, except the Balkan Peninsula and islands in the Mediterranean Sea. It is also known in Canada (Québec and Nova Scotia) and the United States (Vermont, Maryland and New Hampshire).
The wingspan is about 11 mm.The head is orange brown. The forewing has evenly brown ground colour. There are three white triangular striae at the costa and 2 small striae near the apex. The inner margin has a white dot at the base and two triangular striae, one in the middle of the inner margin, the other at 2/3.
Adults are on wing from May to June.
Young larvae mine the leaves of Malus species. Other recorded food plants are Cotoneaster, Crataegus and Pyrus communis.