OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Accessory Transit Company

The Accessory Transit Company was a company set up by Cornelius Vanderbilt and others during the California Gold Rush in the 1850s, to transport would-be prospectors from the east coast of the United States to the west coast.
At the time, an overland journey across the US was an arduous undertaking and could last many weeks. The Accessory Transit Company instead took passengers by steamer from New York to San Juan del Norte on the Caribbean or the Mosquito Coast of Nicaragua. From there, they travelled up the Rio San Juan to Lake Nicaragua, crossing the lake to the town of Rivas. A stagecoach then crossed the narrow isthmus to San Juan del Sur, where another steamer travelled to San Francisco.
The ATC provided the cheapest route to California from the east coast, and was soon carrying 2,000 passengers a month at a fare of $300 each (equivalent to about $11,000 in modern money), later reduced to $150. The wealth generated by the route attracted efforts to take it over, and in 1854 the US Navy bombarded San Juan del Norte in response to demands from the town authorities that the company vacate their premises immediately.
In 1855, the filibuster William Walker installed himself as President of Nicaragua, taking over the ATC's assets in the country in the process; he was ousted in 1857 by forces backed by Vanderbilt. Having regained control of the ATC, Vanderbilt approached the Pacific Mail Steamship Company and the United States Mail Steamship Company, which operated routes across Panama, and offered to stop running the Nicaragua route in return for a $40,000 monthly stipend. The companies accepted this offer, and a year later increased the stipend to $56,000 when Vanderbilt threatened to reopen the Transit line, but the ATC did not run again.
Vanderbilt's original contract with the Nicaraguan government allowing him to operate the ATC also gave him exclusive rights to construct a Nicaragua Canal until 1861. In the event, political instabilities in Nicaragua as well as its frequent volcanic eruptions conspired to make Panama a more attractive location for a trans-Central American canal.
# Adam Smith (footballer, born September 1985)

Adam Smith (born 11 September 1985) is an English footballer.
Smith began his career at Norwich City, but, following a loan spell at Great Yarmouth Town, he was released during the summer of 2005. He quickly joined Tommy Taylor's King's Lynn and quickly became an important member of the Linnets' first-team. When Taylor moved to become Peterborough United's first-team coach, Smith quickly followed for a fee of £10,000. Restricted to only 9 appearances during the rest of the season, Smith returned to King's Lynn on-loan to gain match fitness in August 2007, and following the end of his five-week spell he was reunited with Taylor, joining Boston United on a three-month loan deal. In the summer of 2009, Smith signed for east coast club Lowestoft Town as they compete for the first time ever at level four of non-league footballing pyramid in the Isthmian Division One North.
Smith recently made his 400th appearance for Lowestoft Town against Rushall Olympic, having been with the Trawler Boys since the club was founded in 1887.
# Adelotypa

Adelotypa is a genus of butterflies in the family Riodinidae. They are found in South America.
The type species of the genus is Adelotypa xanthobrunnea Warren, 1895, which was mistakenly described as a Geometridae species.

## Species

As of 2023, the following species remain in the genus.
* Adelotypa bolena (Butler, 1867) Brazil, Paraguay
* Adelotypa borsippa (Hewitson, 1863) Brazil
The following species have been transferred elsewhere or synonymised. Listed alphabetically:
* Adelotypa annulifera (Godman, 1903) – cherry-spot
* Adelotypa argiella (Bates, 1868) Brazil
* Adelotypa asemna (Stichel, 1910) Bolivia, Brazil
* Adelotypa curulis (Hewitson, 1874) Ecuador, Bolivia
* Adelotypa densemaculata (Hewitson, 1870) Panama, Nicaragua, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru
* Adelotypa eudocia (Godman & Salvin, 1897) Mexico, Costa Rica
* Adelotypa glauca (Godman & Salvin, [1886]) Costa Rica, Venezuela
* Adelotypa malca (Schaus, 1902) Brazil
* Adelotypa mollis (Butler, 1877) Brazil
* Adelotypa penthea (Cramer, [1777]) French Guiana, Guyana, Suriname, Brazil, Peru
* Adelotypa sejuncta (Stichel, 1910) Brazil
* Adelotypa tinea (Bates, 1868) Brazil
* Adelotypa trinitatis (Lathy, 1932) Ecuador, Trinidad and Tobago
* Adelotypa zerna (Hewitson, 1872) Bolivia, Brazil
# Adolfo Uribe

Adolfo Miguel Ángel de Uribe Olano (29 September 1882 – after 1907) was a Spanish footballer who played as a forward for Athletic Club. He is best known for scoring Bilbao's only goal in the 1906 Copa del Rey Final.

## Playing career
### Mittweida

Adolfo Uribe was born in Bilbao on 29 September 1882. Between 1901 and 1905 he studied Electromechanical Engineering at the Mittweida technical school (Saxony, Germany). There he developed an interest in football and began playing with the Mittweidaer Ballspiel-Club, the school's football team, which had been founded in 1896 by students. In his years at Mittweida, he gained popularity as a football and rugby player. When he returned to Bilbao after completing his studies in 1905, he joined Athletic Club, with whom he played between 1905 and 1908.

### Bilbao

He made his competitive debut for Athletic on 10 April 1906, in the final of the 1906 Copa del Rey, netting a goal in a 1–4 loss to Madrid FC (now Real Madrid. In 1907, the best players from Athletic and Unión Vizcaino came together to form Bizcaya, which was specially created to take part in the 1907 Copa del Rey, but Uribe was not elected into the final cut, and without him, they again lost the final to Madrid FC. He stayed loyal to the club until 1908.

## Honours

Athletic Bilbao
* Copa del Rey:
** Runner-up: 1906
# George T. H. Reid

George T. H. Reid MC (1910–1990) was a Scottish minister of the Church of Scotland who served as Moderator of the General Assembly in 1973/74.

## Life

He was born on 31 March 1910 in Leith the twin son of Rev David Reid DD (1865-1933) of St John's United Free Church, and his wife Georgina Thomson Stuart (1872-1946).
The family lived at 6 Claremont Park on Leith Links. From 1925 to 1932 his father ran the Wellesley Square Church in Calcutta in India.
George was educated at George Watson's College then studied Divinity at Edinburgh University.
He was minister of the Langstane Kirk in Aberdeen.
He won the Military Cross in the Second World War.
In 1973 he succeeded Ronald Selby Wright as Moderator of the General Assembly. He was succeeded in turn by Very Rev David Steel in 1974.
He retired in 1975.
He died in 1990 and is buried with his parents and family in the Grange Cemetery in Edinburgh. The grave lies close to the south-east corner, east of the east path.

## Family

He was married to Anne Guilland Watt (1915-2006)
He was twin brother to Rev Prof John ("Jack") Kelman Sutherland Reid (1910-2002).
# Patrick Hodge, Lord Hodge

Patrick Stewart Hodge, Lord Hodge, PC (born 19 May 1953) is a British lawyer, currently serving as Deputy President of the Supreme Court of the United Kingdom.

## Early life

Hodge was educated at Croftinloan School, a private junior boarding school in Perthshire, and Trinity College, Glenalmond, also in Perthshire. He studied at Corpus Christi College, Cambridge (BA), and the University of Edinburgh School of Law (LLB), and worked as a civil servant at the Scottish Office between 1975 and 1978, before being admitted to the Faculty of Advocates in 1983.

## Legal career

Hodge was appointed Standing Junior Counsel to the Department of Energy from 1989 to 1991, and to the Inland Revenue from 1991 to 1996, in which year he became Queen's Counsel. As a QC, his practice was mainly in commercial law, judicial review and property law. He served as a part-time Commissioner on the Scottish Law Commission from 1997 to 2003, and from 2000 to 2005 was a Judge of the Courts of Appeal of Jersey and Guernsey, and Procurator to the General Assembly of the Church of Scotland.
He was appointed a Senator of the College of Justice in 2005, taking the judicial courtesy title Lord Hodge. Like all Scottish judges on the Supreme Court, he has sat in both the Court of Session and High Court of Justiciary, but had particular responsibility as the Exchequer judge in the Court of Session. On 1 October 2013, Hodge succeeded The Lord Hope of Craighead as a Justice of the Supreme Court of the United Kingdom. On 27 January 2020, Hodge was appointed Deputy President of the Supreme Court, succeeding Lord Reed who became president.
Hodge was nominated to Hong Kong's Court of Final Appeal on 5 October 2020, where overseas judges are allowed to serve part-time in addition to appointments in their home jurisdictions. He assumed office on 1 January 2021 to fill the vacancy left by Australian judge James Spigelman who had quit because of the concern over the controversial national security law enacted by China. In a joint letter, a group of 32 lawmakers from both houses of the UK parliament raised concerns about Hodge's appointment.
On 30 March 2022, he tendered his resignation as a Hong Kong judge, citing concerns about the national security law.
The Queen appointed Hodge to represent her as Lord High Commissioner to the Church of Scotland's 2022 General Assembly. King Charles III approved his reappointment in 2023. He was succeeded in this role by The Duke of Edinburgh on 10 March 2024.
On 17 December 2024, Hodge announced his intention to retire from the Supreme Court on 31 December 2025.

## Personal life

Hodge married Penelope Jane Wigin in 1983, with whom he has two sons and a daughter. His interests include opera and skiing, and he is a member of Bruntsfield Links Golfing Society. He has been a Governor of Merchiston Castle School, Edinburgh, since 1998.
# Potterhanworth railway station

Potterhanworth railway station is a former railway station in Potterhanworth, Lincolnshire. It was on the still-open line between Lincoln and Sleaford.
| Preceding station | Historical railways | Following station |
| Branston and HeighingtonLine open, station closed | Great Northern and Great Eastern Joint Railway | Nocton and DunstonLine open, station closed |
# The Essential Johnny Cash (2002 album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Tom Hull | A |
| The Rolling Stone Album Guide | |
The Essential Johnny Cash is a double-compact disc compilation by Johnny Cash released as part of Sony BMG's Essential series. It was compiled to commemorate Cash's 70th birthday. It is not to be confused with the three-CD box set of the same name released by Columbia Records in 1992.
The double album concentrates mainly on Cash's first 15 years as a recording artist with Sun Records and Columbia, contains only eight post-1970 selections, and no selections from Cash's work with Rick Rubin for American Recordings: Cash's final hit single, a cover of Nine Inch Nails' "Hurt", was released ten months later. The album was certified gold and platinum on February 5, 2005 and was certified 3× platinum on March 3, 2016 for sales of 1,500,000 copies by the RIAA. It has sold 1,845,400 copies in the US as of October 2019.
Amongst the 36 tracks on the compilation are two songs that feature Cash prominently but are from other artists' albums: "Girl from the North Country" from Bob Dylan's 1969 album Nashville Skyline, and "The Wanderer" from U2's 1993 album Zooropa, which makes its first appearance on an American Johnny Cash album with this release.
As a tribute to Cash's influence on country, rock, and other modern musics and his wide fan base, the liner notes feature testimonials and 70th birthday greetings from an array of artists – from friends and collaborators like Willie Nelson, Kris Kristofferson, Tom Petty, ex-stepson-in-law Nick Lowe, and wife June Carter Cash, and also from Keith Richards, Elvis Costello, Corey Taylor and Shawn Crahan of Slipknot, Metallica's Kirk Hammett, and Henry Rollins.

## 2015 vinyl reissue

A vinyl edition of The Essential Johnny Cash was released in 2015 as a double LP. The vinyl release reduces the track list to 28 songs, compared to the 36 on the standard CD release.

## Testimonials

    The following people provided testimonials and/or 70th birthday greetings for the CD's liner notes (in this order):

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Australia (ARIA) | 4× Platinum | 280,000$^^$ |
| Canada (Music Canada) | 2× Platinum | 200,000$^‡$ |
| United Kingdom (BPI) | Gold | 100,000$^‡$ |
| United States (RIAA) | 3× Platinum | 1,845,400 |
| $^^$ Shipments figures based on certification alone. $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# Airport Business Park railway station

Airport Business Park railway station is a Sydney Metro currently under construction on the Western Sydney Airport line that will serve Badgerys Creek. It is scheduled to open in 2027.
# Marco Bosisio

Marco Bosisio (born 18 April 2002) is an Italian professional footballer who plays as a centre-back for Serie C Group B club Campobasso on loan from Renate.

## Club career

Bosisio was raised in the youth teams of AC Milan and represented the club in the 2021–22 UEFA Youth League.
On 2 July 2022, Bosisio signed a three-year contract with Bari in Serie B. He made his Serie B debut for Bari on 12 August 2022 in a game against Parma.
On 14 July 2024, Bosisio joined Campobasso on loan.

## Career statistics

    As of match played 29 September 2024
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Coppa Italia | Coppa Italia | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Bari | 2022-23 | Serie B | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| Renate | 2023-24 | Serie C | 27 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 27 | 0 |
| Campobasso (loan) | 2024-25 | Serie C | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 6 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 34 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 35 | 0 |
# Riccardo Piscitelli

Riccardo Piscitelli (born 10 October 1993) is an Italian professional footballer who plays as a goalkeeper for Hungarian club Újpest.

## Club career

After leaving Benevento, agent Alessio Sundas remarked that Piscitelli is a goalkeeper who had shown huge experience contributing to the rise of Benevento. While Piscitelli was on trial at Vis Pesaro where he played for the team in friendly matches, Sundas engaged foreign teams for his transfer.
On 5 December 2018, he signed a contract until the end of the 2018–19 season with Serie B club Carpi.
On 28 June 2019, Piscitelli joined Romanian club Dinamo București. He left Dinamo after only one season and signed a contract with Portuguese club C.D. Nacional.
On 21 July 2021, he signed with Mezőkövesd in Hungary.

## International career

Piscitelli played for the Italy U-20 three times, in September 2012 against Turkey, March 2013 against Poland and June 2013 also against Poland.

## Footnotes

* ↑ As Turkey U21 for 2013 edition was eliminated on 14 August 2012, the Turkey national under-20 football team (born 1992 and 1993 team) of 2012–13 season immediately became U21 team, thus the age limit of the match was born 1992 on both sides but Italy considered it was U20 match but Turkey considered it was a U21 match.
# Hass Murad Pasha

Hass Murad Pasha was an Ottoman statesman and commander of Byzantine Greek origin.

## Origin

According to the 16th-century Ecthesis Chronica, Hass Murad and his brother, Mesih Pasha, were sons of a certain Gidos Palaiologos, identified by the contemporary Historia Turchesca as a brother of a Byzantine Emperor. This is commonly held to have been Constantine XI Palaiologos, the last Byzantine emperor, who fell during the fall of Constantinople to the Ottoman Sultan Mehmed II in 1453. If true, since Constantine XI died childless, and if the Ottomans had failed to conquer Constantinople, Mesih or Hass Murad might have succeeded him. The brothers were captured during the fall of Constantinople, converted to Islam, and raised as pages under the auspices of Sultan Mehmed II as part of the devşirme system. The exact identity of his father is unclear; Sphrantzes adds the name of "Thomas" to "Gidos", while several scholars, beginning with Martin Crusius, rather improbably equated the latter name to the Venetian "Guido", Latin "Vitus". However, neither Murad nor his brother can be identified with any of the known sons of Constantine XI's brothers who survived into adulthood—Thomas, Demetrios, and Theodore—leading Franz Babinger to suggest an illegitimate origin.

## Career and death

In contrast to his brother, Murad's early life and career in Ottoman service are obscure. He must have enjoyed the favour of the Sultan—the sobriquet Hass, by which he is known, is an adjective meaning "private, personal" and designated intimacy and favour with a ruler—and wealthy, since in 1465/66 he began construction of a mosque in the Aksaray district of Constantinople, which was completed by his brother Mesih, who was eventually buried there.
When Mahmud Pasha Angelović was dismissed as Grand Vizier and beylerbey (governor-general) of the Rumelia Eyalet in c. 1468, Hass Murad succeeded him in the latter position. He seems to have held it until 1473, when he participated in a campaign against the Ak Koyunlu ruler Uzun Hassan in Anatolia, in which he was defeated and killed. During this campaign, he commanded the army's right wing a force of 20,000 men with 40 sanjakbeys. Uzun Hassan retreated before the Ottomans beyond the Euphrates. According to some Ottoman historians, Mahmud Pasha, who served under Murad's command, tried to warn him that the Ak Koyunlu were known to employ feigned retreats and that he should follow them cautiously, but Murad, who is portrayed as young, impetuous, and eager to claim glory for himself, did not heed him. Instead he moved ahead with part of his army, crossed the Euphrates, and was caught in an ambush on 4 August. The ensuing Battle of Tercan was a disaster for the Ottomans: Murad was killed—although Uzun Hassan's letter to the Doge of Venice claims that he was captured—along with a large part of the Ottoman army, while several distinguished commanders, including Turahanoğlu Ömer Bey and Fenarioğlu Ahmed Pasha, were taken prisoner. Other historians, however, including contemporary Greek and Latin sources, accuse Mahmud Pasha of knowing about the ambush and failing to warn Murad, because he was jealous of him.
# St. John's Provincial Seminary

St. John's Provincial Seminary was a Catholic major seminary in the Archdiocese of Detroit that operated between 1949 and 1988 in Plymouth, Michigan.

## Catholic Seminary

St. John's was founded in 1949 for the province of the Archdiocese of Detroit. The Sulpicians administered and staffed the seminary until their withdrawal in 1971. The first rector was Fr. Lyman A. Fenn. Its chapel — with around fifty colored stained glass windows designed, crafted and installed by Detroit Stained Glass Works — was dedicated on May 12, 1955. In the 1980s, several priests alleged that many of the students engaged in homosexual promiscuity, including some who later were charged with the sexual abuse of minors. The seminary continued to serve the Catholic Archdiocese of Detroit until June 7, 1988, when it closed.

## Later developments

The property remained dormant until 1994 when Cardinal Adam Maida pushed for reviving the property as a resource for diocesan youth and families. In 1996, St. John's Center for Youth & Family was opened on the South side of the property. In 1998, the property began to be redeveloped into a comprehensive center for corporate and social conferences, Catholic weddings and celebrations. After the restoration process ended, a Grand Opening of St. John's Golf & Conference Center was celebrated in October 2000. In January 2006, a new hotel called The Inn at St. John's, opened its doors.
# Tipasa (moth)

Tipasa is a genus of moths of the family Erebidae. The genus was erected by Francis Walker in 1863.

## Species

* Tipasa aurata Hampson, 1926 New Guinea
* Tipasa aurea (Bethune-Baker, 1908) New Guinea
* Tipasa boopis Hampson, 1926 New Guinea
* Tipasa eubapta Hampson, 1926 Borneo
* Tipasa ilatana (Holland, 1900) Buru
* Tipasa nebulosella Walker, 1863 Borneo
* Tipasa omariusalis (Walker, 1859) Sri Lanka
* Tipasa renalis (Moore, [1885]) Sri Lanka
* Tipasa subrosea (Pagenstecher, 1900) Bismarck Archipelago
# A19 highway (Lithuania)

The A19 highway is a highway in Lithuania (Magistralinis kelias). Route in its current phase mainly runs through suburb of Aukštieji Paneriai in Vilnius. The length of the road is 7.9 km. The road is incomplete yet. It is planned that, the road will serve as Greater Southern bypass of Vilnius. It will connect roads A15 and A3. The profile of the new planned road will be 1+1.
Road in its current phase has 2+2 profile. It is a result of the widening works of an old narrow 1+1 profile road, that was part of the route 106. Works completed in 2013.
# Space Ace 21

Space Ace 21 is a video game published by Synergistic Solar, Inc.

## Development

Space Ace 21 is a game involving combat between two spaceships, played in either two or three dimensions.

## Gameplay

Space Ace 21 is a game where players construct modular spacecraft from a set of modules and test the design in simulated realistic physics based 3d or 2d stop action combat

## Reception

Ian Chadwick reviewed Space Ace 21 in Ares Magazine #13 and commented that "Space Ace 21 is highly recommended for the science fiction game buff tired of arcade shootouts and looking for a more realistic bit of fun."
# CEG

CEG or Ceg may refer to:
* Conservative Europe Group, a political group affiliated to the UK Conservative Party
* Contender Entertainment Group, currently known as Lionsgate Canada
* College of Engineering, Guindy, Chennai, India
* Constellation Energy, based on its ticker symbol
* Corvette Evolution GT, a PlayStation 2 and Nintendo DS video game
* Cefaloglycin, trade name CEG
* Hawarden Airport, has the IATA: CEG
* Customer Experience Guidelines
* Ceg, a Turkish rapper
# Horia Crișan

Horia Alexandru Crișan (born 27 June 1991) is a Romanian professional footballer who plays as a defender. Crișan made his Liga I debut on 27 April 2014 for Dinamo București in a 3-1 win against Concordia Chiajna. He started his career at Viitorul Constanța and also played in the Liga II for several teams: Juventus București, Fortuna Poiana Câmpina, Șoimii Pâncota or Sportul Snagov. Crișan played in Hungary for Putnok and Vasas and in Lithuania for Kruoja Pakruojis.