OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 3-Aminoisobutyric acid

3-Aminoisobutyric acid (also known as β-aminoisobutyric acid or BAIBA) is a product formed by the catabolism of thymine.
During exercise, the increase of PGC-1α protein triggers the secretion of BAIBA from exercising muscles into the blood (concentration 2 to 3 μM in human serum). When BAIBA reaches white fat tissue, it activates the expression of thermogenic genes via PPARα receptors, resulting in browning of white fat cells. One of the consequences of BAIBA activity is increased background metabolism of BAIBA target cells.
BAIBA is thought to play a number of roles in cell metabolism, regulation of fat burning, and regulation of insulin, blood triglycerides, and total cholesterol.
BAIBA is found as a normal metabolite of skeletal muscle. Its plasma concentrations are increased by exercise. The increased production is likely a result of enhanced mitochondrial activity, as this increase is also observed in muscle of PGC-1a overexpression mice. BAIBA is a proposed protective factor against metabolic disorders since it can induce brown fat function.
# Blake Falls Reservoir

The Blake Falls Reservoir is a reservoir in the Adirondack Park in Parishville, New York. It is a popular recreational fishing spot, stocked with brown bullhead, northern pike, smallmouth bass, walleye, and yellow perch.
# Maple Airport

Maple Airport was a small airfield in the Township of Vaughan (now a city) in York Region, Ontario, Canada, near the namesake former Village of Maple, that was open from 1955 until 1987. The airport, established by Marion Alice Orr, one of Canada's first female pilots, consisted of two runways in an X pattern; 3,700 feet (1,100 m) and 2,500 feet (760 m). The runways were originally grass but were paved in 1980.
At one point, the Maple Airport was the third-busiest private commercial and civilian airport in Canada not to have a control tower.
The urbanization of Vaughan and the Maple area led to the closure of the airport in 1987.
Nothing remains of the airport today, which is now the site of a residential area and Le Petite Prince Catholic Elementary School. A small park in the neighbourhood, on Avro Road, was named Maple Airport Park in honour of the former airport. Many streets are named after aircraft makes and models such as Avro, Lockheed, and Mustang.

## Buildings

The early buildings of the airport were the farmhouse and barn from the original owners. Tie-down hangars were added, but no permanent airport structures were built.

## Tenants

* Maple Flying Club
* Gillies Flying Service
* Maple Air Services Ltd.
* Neiltown Air Limited
* Auberge Maple Inn - restaurant
# Lawton Public Schools

Lawton Public Schools is a public school district based in Lawton, Oklahoma, United States.
The district serves most of the city of Lawton, about half of Medicine Park, and surrounding rural areas in central Comanche County. It is also the school district for dependents on Fort Sill. Secondary students living in the dependent districts of Bishop and Flower Mound also attend Lawton Public Schools.

## History

The Oklahoma Department of Education closed the Medicine Park School District in 1990 and split it between the Lawton and Elgin school districts.

## Schools

Lawton Public Schools operates three high schools, four middle schools, nineteen elementary schools, and two pre-kindergarten centers.

### High schools

* Grades 9-12
** Eisenhower High School
** Lawton High School
** MacArthur High School
** Life Ready Center

### Middle schools

* Grades 6-8
** Central Middle School
** Eisenhower Middle School
** MacArthur Middle School

### Elementary schools

* Grades K-5
** Almor West Elementary School
** Carriage Hills Elementary School
** Cleveland Elementary
** Crosby Park Elementary School
** Edison Elementary School
** Eisenhower Elementary School
** Freedom Elementary School
** Hugh Bish Elementary School
** John Adams Elementary School
** Lincoln Elementary School
** Pat Henry Elementary School
** Ridgecrest Elementary School
** Washington Elementary School
** Whittier Elementary School
** Woodland Hills Elementary School
* Grades PK-5
** Carriage Hills Elementary School
** Pioneer Park Elementary School
** Sullivan Village Elementary School

### Pre-Kindergarten Centers

* Beginnings Academy
* Learning Tree Academy
# Yushau Anka

Alhaji Yushau Mohammed Anka (April 1950 – 12 October 2020) was elected Senator for the Zamfara West constituency of Zamfara State, Nigeria at the start of the Nigerian Fourth Republic, running on the People's Democratic Party (PDP) platform. He held office from May 1999 to May 2007.
Anka was born in April 1950, and gained an M.Sc in Business Administration. He was elected National Financial Secretary for the National Republican Convention (NRC) party during the Nigerian Third Republic. He contested the Zamfara State gubernatorial election on the PDP platform in 1999, but lost to Ahmed Sani Yerima of the All Nigeria People's Party ANPP.
After taking his seat in the Senate in June 1999, he was appointed to committees on Ethics, Foreign Affairs, Police Affairs (vice-chairman), Commerce, Internal Affairs and Government Affairs. In August 2001, he said the Federal Government's Poverty Alleviation Programme was just distributing cash to political supporters rather than alleviating poverty. Anka changed over to the ANPP platform for his second Senate term. In May 2006, Anka spoke against the proposal to change the constitution so President Olusegun Obasanjo could run for a third four-year term.
# Pune–Amravati AC Superfast Express

The 22117 / 18 Pune–Amravati AC Superfast Express is a Superfast Express train of the AC Express series belonging to Indian Railways – Central Railway zone that runs between Pune Junction and Amravati in India.
It operates as train number 22117 from Pune Junction to Amravati and as train number 22118 in the reverse direction, serving the states of Maharashtra.

## Coaches

The 22117 / 18 Pune Junction–Amravati AC Superfast Express has 9 AC 3 tier, 4 AC 2 Tier & 2 End on Generator coaches. It doesn't carry a pantry car .
As is customary with most train services in India, coach composition may be amended at the discretion of Indian Railways depending on demand.
| Loco | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 |
| | EOG | H1 | A4 | A3 | A2 | A1 | B9 | B8 | B7 | B6 | B5 | B4 | B3 | B2 | B1 | EOG |
* EOG consists of Luggage and Generator coach
* B consists of AC 3 Tier coach
* PC consists of Pantry car coach
* A consists of AC 2 Tier coach
* H consists of First Class AC coach

## Service

The 22117 Pune Junction–Amravati AC Superfast Express covers the distance of 725 km (450 mi) in 12 hours (60.00 km/h) and in 13 hours 5 mins as 22118 Amravati–Pune Junction AC Superfast Express (55.00 km/h).
As the average speed of the train is above 55 km/h (34 mph), as per Indian Railways rules, its fare includes a Superfast surcharge.

## Routeing

The 22117 / 18 Pune Junction–Amravati AC Superfast Express runs from Pune Junction via Daund Junction, Manmad Junction, Jalgaon Junction, Bhusaval Junction, Akola Junction, Badnera Junction to Amravati.

## Traction

As the route is fully electrified, an Ajni-based WAP-7 locomotive powers the train to its destination.

## Rake sharing

22123/24 – Pune–Ajni AC Superfast Express

## Operation

* 22117 Pune Junction–Amravati AC Superfast Express leaves Pune Junction every Wednesday & arriving Amravati the next day.
* 22118 Amravati–Pune Junction AC Superfast Express leaves Amravati every Thursday & arriving Pune Junction the next day.
# Adolf Metzner

Adolf Metzner (25 April 1910 in Frankenthal – 5 March 1978 in Hamburg) was a German athlete who competed in the 1932 Summer Olympics and in the 1936 Summer Olympics. After finishing his career due to Achilles tendon rupture he became a carpenter in the Bavaria region of Germany. In 1947 he worked with Ernst Gadermann to develop the first telemetric measurements of the ECG in athletes.
# Song of Pig

"Song of Pig" (Chinese: 豬之歌) is a freely downloadable song by Xiang Xiang (香香), who quickly became a popular Internet pop star in China. According to one of its hosted sites, it has been downloaded a billion times (see BBC article: "Chinese pop idol thrives online") throughout China, Singapore, and Malaysia. The song's lyrics describe a pig. It is the title track of Xiang Xiang's first solo album.
# Lee's Summit R-VII School District

The Lee's Summit R-7 School District serves parts of Lee's Summit, Kansas City, Missouri, rural eastern Jackson County and the entirety of Unity Village, Greenwood, Lake Winnebago, and Lake Lotawana in the State of Missouri. The district serves an area of approximately 117 square miles (300 km$^2$) and has an enrollment of close to 18,000. Their website is under the URL lsr7.org.

## Schools

There are 29 schools in the district, including:
Elementary
* Great Beginnings Early Education Center
* Cedar Creek Elementary School
* Greenwood Elementary School
* Hawthorn Hill Elementary School
* Hazel Grove Elementary School
* Highland Park Elementary School
* Lee's Summit Elementary School
* Longview Farm Elementary School
* Mason Elementary School
* Meadow Lane Elementary School
* Pleasant Lea Elementary School
* Prairie View Elementary School
* Richardson Elementary School
* Summit Pointe Elementary School
* Sunset Valley Elementary School
* Trailridge Elementary School
* Underwood Elementary School
* Westview Elementary School
* Woodland Elementary School
Middle Schools
* Bernard C. Campbell Middle School
* East Trails Middle School
* Pleasant Lea Middle School
* Summit Lakes Middle School
High Schools
* Lee's Summit High School
* Lee's Summit North High School
* Lee's Summit West High School
* Summit Ridge Academy
* Summit Technology Academy
* Miller Park Center

## Superintendent

David Buck is the superintendent. He began serving as the district's superintendent on July 1, 2020. Previously Emily Miller served as the district's interim superintendent.
Dennis L. Carpenter served as superintendent of the District from July 1, 2017, to July 23, 2019. He resigned amid racial-equity policy disagreements between himself and entities in the Lee's Summit community. Upon his exit from the school board, the District paid $750,000 to Carpenter as part of his negotiation to step down as superintendent. Carpenter was the first black superintendent of the Lee's Summit R-VII School District.
# Macul metro station

Macul is a metro station on the Line 4 of the Santiago Metro, in Santiago, Chile. The station occupies the central viaduct of three adjacent overpasses. The other elevated bridges carry three one-way lanes each of Vespucio Sur. It is located on the site of a former roundabout, where Américo Vespucio Avenue, La Florida Avenue, Macul Avenue and Departamental Avenue used meet. The latter ones currently pass under the aforementioned viaducts, as does a canal called Zanjón de la Aguada. The station was opened on 2 March 2006 as part of the connection between Grecia and Vicente Valdés.
On October 18, 2019, in the framework of the protests in Chile, the station suffered a fire that affected mezzanine, the ticket office and a train that was parked on the platforms, which would prevent its normal operation for several months. The station remained closed until August 12, 2020 when the station was reopened.
It is expected that by 2032 this station will be combined with the future Line 8.
# Maltese patrol boat P29

Boltenhagen (GS09) was a Kondor I-class minesweeper built in East Germany. After the Volksmarine was disbanded just before the reunification of Germany, she was sold to Malta in 1997 and renamed P29 and was used as a patrol boat. After being decommissioned, she was scuttled as a dive site in 2007 off Ċirkewwa.

## History
### East Germany

The minesweeper was laid down on 8 October 1969 at Peenewerft shipyard in Wolgast. She was launched on 22 May 1970 and commissioned on 19 September of that same year. She was the eighteenth ship of the Kondor I class to be built, and was named Boltenhagen after the town of the same name in Rostock. She was used to patrol the river banks between East and West Germany, as well as a minesweeper.

### Germany

After the reunification of Germany, the minesweeper was decommissioned along with most of the Kondor I class vessels. However, it was then used as a patrol vessel by the German Federal Coast Guard. The name Boltenhagen was retained but she was given the pennant number BG31. The ship's guns were dismantled, the radio and radar equipment was changed, and it was repainted. BG31, the last Kondor I class in the German Coast Guard, was decommissioned on 30 June 1996.

### Malta

The former minesweeper was then purchased by Malta on 24 July 1997 and was given the pennant number P29. She rejoined her sister ships Ueckermünde and Pasewalk which were purchased by Malta back in 1992 and were given the pennant numbers P30 and P31. P29 became a patrol boat within the Offshore Command of the Maritime Squadron of the Armed Forces of Malta. Since the former minesweepers were purchased unarmed, some light armament was then added by the AFM.
P29 was then used to secure the Maltese coast against smuggling and border control operations. She was decommissioned in 2004 and was bought by the Malta Tourism Authority in September 2005. She was cleaned and then was scuttled on 14 August 2007 off the port of Ċirkewwa to serve as a diving site and artificial reef.

## Wreck

The wreck now lies at a depth of around 35 metres (115 ft) but the entire dive may be done at 25 metres (82 ft). The highest point is situated only 12 metres (39 ft) below the surface. The site is located close to the wreck of the MV Rozi, which was scuttled in 1992. Since it was quite recently sunk compared to MV Rozi and other wreck sites in Malta, it requires some time to attract a good amount of marine life inside and around it. However, since its sinking, Alicia mirabilis, squid, flying gurnards and rays have already started settling on the former patrol boat.
In 2013, P29 was listed among the "10 Most Incredible Sunken Ships on Earth" by Amazing Beautiful World.
* Images of the wreck of P29
* The stern
* The superstructure
* Commemorative plaque to Frank Pembridge
* Mock-up machine gun
# ZBV The Lions

Zandvoortse Basketballvereniging The Lions, or simply The Lions, is a Dutch amateur basketball club based in Zandvoort.

## History

The Lions was active as a professional team from the late 1960s until the middle 1970s in the Dutch first division, the Dutch Basketball League. The club, under the sponsorship name Mars Energie Stars, won the national cup (so called NBB-Beker) in 1972 defeated Factotum Punch 86–84 in the final that held in Haarlem. Also The Lions, had played once again in the 1969 NBB-Beker final where they lost to Flamingo's Haarlem, 37–52 in Utrecht. The 1973–74 season as Typsoos Lions the club ranked 4th in the league and won the right to participate in the 1974–75 FIBA Korać Cup. Typsoos Lions was drawn to play in the first round against Bosna and eliminated with an aggregate score 163–201 (81–79 home win and 82–122 defeat in Sarajevo).

## Honours and achievements

Dutch Cup
* Winners (1): 1971–72
* Runners-up (1): 1968–69

## European record

| Season | Competition | Round | Club | Home | Away | Agg |
| 1974–75 | FIBA Korać Cup | First round | Bosna | 81–79 | 81–122 | 163–201 |

### Notes

* ^ The Lions points are listed first.
# Fred Theobald

Fred Theobald (born 19 June 1950) is a German wrestler. He competed in the men's Greco-Roman 90 kg at the 1976 Summer Olympics.
# Dhan Singh

Dhan Singh, also known as Dhunna Singh, was the Indian kotwal (police chief) of Meerut, who participated in the 1857 rebellion.

## Early life

Dhan Singh was born in the Panchli or Panchali village in Meerut district. many of whom joined the rebellion against British rule in 1857.

## Role in the 1857 rebellion

On 10 May 1857, a rebellion against the East India Company rule broke out in Meerut during the 1857 uprising. As the kotwal of the city, Dhan Singh's job was to protect the city. However, many of his officers deserted his force on that day, either to join the rebellion or to escape the rebels' fury. The city saw large-scale rioting, plunder and murder. When two of his chowkidars (guards) apprehended two men for stealing horses, he asked them not to make arrests, fearing reprisals from the rebels. Around midnight, he was called to the house of a Bengali man, which was being plundered by a huge group of armed. Dhan Singh's chowkidars arrested two of the plunderers, but Singh restrained them from using force against. He then released the two men with the loot, after the group agreed to go away.
Dhan Singh and several other policemen later deserted the police force (kotwali). He is believed to have led thousands of villagers from all across the Meerut district to the city's jail. According to the official records, the rebels released 839 prisoners from the jail. These prisoners were among the rebels who participated in the siege of Delhi.

## Commemoration

* Uttar Pradesh Director General of Police O P Singh unveiled the statue of Kotwal Dhan Singh on the premises of the Sadar police station in Meerut. He announced that a chapter of Dhan Singh Kotwal would be included in police training, and a documentary would be made to "take his inspiring story of bravery and martyrdom to the public." He also proposed a separate section for Dhan Singh Kotwal in the proposed National Police Museum in Delhi
* "Dhan Singh Kotwal Community Centre", the campus community centre of Meerut University, is named after him.
* The Dhan Singh Mahavidyalaya in Loni, Ghaziabad is also named after him.
* Samajwadi Party's (SP) National President and the former Chief Minister Akhilesh Yadav addressed a gathering and unveiled the statue of Kotwal Dhan Singh, at Mawana, 20 kilometres from district headquarter Meerut.
* An arterial road running through the Sarita Vihar area of New Delhi is named after Kotwal Dhan Singh.
# Blue Creek Metropark

Blue Creek Metropark is a park and conservation area in Whitehouse and Waterville Township, Ohio, owned by Metroparks Toledo and partially leased to the city of Whitehouse.
The rustic area has a parking lot and a one-mile loop trail leading to a wetland and a quarry pond. Fishing is permitted in the pond. A temporary restroom is located in the parking lot.
The park has exposed glacial striations dating back 12,000 years, formed when glaciers pushed granite over limestone.

## History

In the 18th century, the Wyandot, Potawatomi, Ottawa, and Chippewa lived on the land. By the 19th century, it was being used for quarrying limestone. This was the case until Toledo purchased the property in 1917 as the location of the Toledo House of Corrections, which was used until 1991.
In 2019 the Ohio Department of Natural Resources installed a seismometer at the park to monitor the Bowling Green Fault Line.
# Malcolm Bishop

Malcolm Leslie Bishop KC (born 9 October 1944) is a Welsh lawyer and translator.
Bishop was educated at Ruabon Grammar School and Regent's Park College, Oxford, of which he is now Honorary Standing Counsel. He was called to the Bar in 1968 and is now a Kings's Counsel.
He serves as a Deputy High Court Judge, Recorder of the Crown Court, Chairman of the Isle of Man Legal Services Commission, Bencher of the Inner Temple, and a member of the Family Law Bar Association Committee and he was formerly a member of the Bar Council.
He has also been a Prospective parliamentary candidate for the Labour Party, standing for Bath in February 1974 and October 1974.
As an advocate he has taken part in several notable criminal trials, including R v Carty, a gang-related shooting in Birmingham, R v Sivakumar, which was the longest murder trial ever heard at the Old Bailey, and R v Moinul Abedin, in which the defendant was convicted of plotting explosions.
Bishop is a Welsh-speaker and it was claimed that Rhodri Morgan, First Minister for Wales, had chosen him as his preferred candidate for the post of Counsel General to the National Assembly for Wales (now called Counsel General for Wales) in succession to Winston Roddick, QC, in 2004. Rhodri Morgan said that he did not know Bishop, had never met him, and had never even spoken to him. In his application for the job Bishop had submitted a reference from Derry Irvine, Baron Irvine of Lairg, who had recently stepped down as Lord High Chancellor of Great Britain.
Bishop has worked on translating several gospels from Greek, including St. John's Gospel, the Book of Revelation, and the Gospel of Mark.
On 1 September 2024, he became the first openly gay Lord Chief Justice and President of the Land Court of the Kingdom of Tonga.

## Personal life

Bishop's partner of 51 years was Anthony Vander Woerd, a British businessman. Woerd was killed by armed robbers in the Turks and Caicos Islands in 2019.
# Zerene

Zerene is a genus of butterflies in the family Pieridae commonly called dogfaces. The closest living relative is the genus Colias. They are migratory.

## Species

* Zerene cesonia (Stoll, 1790) – southern dogface
* Zerene eurydice (Boisduval, 1855) – California dogface
# Lê Nguyên Hoàng

Lê Nguyên Hoàng (born 14 February 2005) is a Vietnamese professional footballer who plays as a centre-back for V.League 1 club Sông Lam Nghệ An and the Vietnam national under-23 team.

## Early career

Nguyên Hoàng started playing football at an early age for his local team in Cửa Lò. In 2014, Song Lam Nghe An scouts spotted Nguyên Hoàng in a youth football tournament in Nghệ An and decided to recruit him to the team youth academy. In 2023, he captained the under-19 side of Sông Lam Nghệ An to finish as runners-up in the Vietnamese National U-19 Football Championship as they were defeated by Thanh Hóa U19 in the final. His solid defending during the tournament gained him a spot in the "Best XI".

## Club career

Nguyên Hoàng was promoted to Sông Lam Nghệ An's first team for the 2023–24 V.League 1 season. He made his professional debut on 28 October 2023, replacing the injured Hồ Khắc Lương on the 34th minute of a 2–2 V.League 1 draw against their Nghệ-Tĩnh Derby rival Hồng Lĩnh Hà Tĩnh.

## International career

In March 2022, Nguyên Hoàng was chosen alongside 18 other Vietnam U17 players for a training camp in Germany.
In February 2023, Nguyên Hoàng took part in Vietnam U20 squad in the 2023 AFC U-20 Championship as one of the three starter center backs. He displayed good defending skills a good despite his country failed to pass through the group stage. Against Australia and Qatar made blocked several shots from the opponent and won in most of the aerial duels despite having an average height (1.77m).
A few months after, he was named in Vietnam U23 squad for the 2023 AFF U-23 Championship. He appeared in all four games as Vietnam ended up winning the tournament.

## Honours

Sông Lam Nghệ An Youth
* Vietnamese National U-19 Football Championship runner-up: 2023
Vietnam U23
* AFF U-23 Championship: 2023
# List of cities in Bhutan

This is a list of cities and towns in Bhutan.

## List

* Chhukha
* Daga
* Damphu
* Gasa
* Gelephu
* Ha
* Jakar
* Lhuntshi
* Mongar
* Paro
* Pemagatsel
* Phuntsholing
* Punakha
* Samtse
* Samdrup Jongkhar
* Thimphu
* Trashigang
* Tongsa
* Wangdue Phodrang
* Zhemgang

## 10 largest cities

| City | Population (2017) | District |
| Thimphu | 114,551 | Thimphu |
| Phuntsholing | 27,658 | Chukha |
| Paro | 11,448 | Paro |
| Gelephu | 9,858 | Sarpang |
| Samdrup Jongkhar | 9,325 | Samdrup Jongkhar |
| Wangdue Phodrang | 8,954 | Wangdue Phodrang |
| Punakha | 6,262 | Punakha |
| Jakar | 6,243 | Bumthang |
| Nganglam | 5,418 | Pemagetshel |
| Samtse | 5,396 | Samtse |