OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# William Buzenberg

William "Bill" Buzenberg is a journalist and news executive. He is the former executive director of the Center for Public Integrity, a post from which he stepped down at the end of 2014.

## Education

Buzenberg is a graduate of Kansas State University. He is a former Peace Corps volunteer, and he has been awarded fellowships at the University of Michigan, Johns Hopkins University and Harvard University.

## Career

Buzenberg worked for National Public Radio from 1978 to 1997, serving as a foreign affairs correspondent and London bureau chief before becoming Vice President of News. At NPR, Buzenberg presided over the network's major expansion of breaking news coverage. He was also responsible for helping to launch Talk of the Nation as well as a network core schedule of midday news/talk programming that was broadly adopted by NPR affiliates across the country. From 1998 through 2006, Buzenberg was senior vice president of news at American Public Media and Minnesota Public Radio. Buzenberg became executive director of the Center for Public Integrity in January 2007. Buzenberg was co-editor of the memoirs of the late CBS News president Richard Salant. Buzenberg serves on the board of directors of the Institute for Nonprofit News. In 2014, Buzenberg was involved in a public spat with ABC News over credit for a Pulitzer prize. In 2015, Buzenberg undertook a Shorenstein Fellowship, writing about collaborative journalism.

## Awards and recognition

In October 2016, Buzenberg was one of 18 individuals selected to participate in a summit through the American Press Institute.
# Adyroma

Adyroma is a genus of moths of the family Noctuidae.

## Species

* Adyroma reposita Moschler, 1880
# Shaukat Mahmood

Shaukat Mahmood (born 29 July 1959; also spelled as Shawkat Mahmud) is a Bangladeshi journalist and politician.
He was president of the National Press Club.
At The 5th National Council of Bangladesh Nationalist Party on 8 December 2009, Shaukat Mahmood became an adviser to the party chairperson Begum Khaleda Zia. Later the party named him as a vice chairman of the 6th council in August 2016. Shaukat Mahmood was expelled from BNP following allegations against him by the party members.

## Early life and education

Mahmood graduated from mass communication and journalism in the Dhaka University in 1980. He was awarded the fellowship of Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy at Tufts University, Boston.

## Career in journalism

Mahmood's early career in journalism comprises his association as a senior staff reporter with one of the oldest left-leaning Bengali newspaper, The Sangbad. He also served as a senior journalist as well as in the panels of editorial of the dailies Dinkal, Amar Desh, Amader Shomoy and Matribhumi.
As a journalist Shaukat Mahmood presently serves as editor of Weekly Economic Times and has been an adviser of Channel One, which was shut down by the government on 27 April 2010. Mahmood was elected as the general secretary of Bangladesh Federal Union of Journalists (BFUJ) along with Ruhul A Gazi, special correspondent of The Daily Sangram, elected as the president.
In 1990 Mahmood was elected as General Secretary of the National Press Club, Dhaka. He served two consecutive terms as the general secretary. Another two terms of his being GS came in 2002 and he again held the post until 2006. In 2007, Shaukat Mahmood was elected as the president of National Press Club. The tenure ended as he stepped aside from running in the immediate next election in 2011. Mahmood presently serves as the editor of 1995-established Weekly Economic Times. He is also actively serving as an adviser of the Weekly Ekhon editorial panel.

## Politics

Mahmood's official entry into politics took place after the party's December 2008 council named him as an adviser to the chairperson of Bangladesh Nationalist Party.
* After being appointed as Advisor to the former Prime Minister Khaleda Zia, the duty was included in the Vice Chairman of the Central Committee of the 6th Council after performing this duty. Earlier, from 2012 to 2016, His own, Upazila's Brahmanpura unit of Comilla was the convenor of the BNP.....
Upon the appointment, Mahmood actively took part in the grass-root conferences of the party in Khulna, Jessore, Barisal and Mymensingh.
Mahmood was nominated as a vice-chairman of BNP at the 6th party council held in August 2016.
# Arum pictum

Arum pictum is a plant of the arum family (Araceae), notable for being the only autumn-flowering plant of its genus.
The plant is native to the western Mediterranean in the Balearic Islands, Corsica, Sardinia, and Tuscany.
# Arum × sooi

Arum × sooi is a hybrid species of flowering plant within the family Araceae. The species resulted from hybridisation between the diploid Arum cylindraceum and the tetraploid Arum maculatum. Arum × sooi is native to temperate Europe, where it can be found inhabiting the countries of Hungary and Spain.
# Bruno Leibundgut

Bruno Leibundgut (born 1 April 1960) is a Swiss astronomer born in Basel. His work focuses on supernovae and cosmology. He was a member of the High-z Supernova Search Team and participated in the planning, development and start of the operations of the Very Large Telescope.

## Career

Leibundgut received his doctorate at the University of Basel in 1988 under the supervision of Gustav Andreas Tammann. His thesis was titled "Light Curves of Supernovae Type I". He was a postdoctoral researcher at Harvard working with Robert Kirshner and at Berkeley with Alex Filippenko. He is the author or co-author of over 140 refereed papers with more than 35,000 citations.
Since 1993 he has worked as an astronomer at ESO. He has had various roles such as deputy programme scientist for the VLT, head of the user support group in Garching and Director for Science. He was on sabbatical in 2014. He was the Very Large Telescope programme scientist from 2015 to 2022 and has been re-appointed director for science at ESO in 2023.
He is an Honorary Professor at the Technical University of Munich since 2019
He is the co-principal investigator of the adH0cc programme which aims to determine the current expansion rate of the Universe, the so-called Hubble constant (see Hubble law) by measuring distances to Type II supernova in the Hubble flow using the Tailored Expanding Photosphere Method.

## Awards

* 2007: Gruber Prize in Cosmology (co-recipient with High-z Supernova Search Team)
* 2011: Nobel Prize in Physics was awarded to Leibundgut's colleagues Brian P. Schmidt and Adam Riess, from the High-z Supernova Search Team for the work done by that collaboration.
* 2015: Breakthrough Prize in Fundamental Physics, shared with Brian P. Schmidt, Adam Riess, and the High-Z Supernova Search Team.
# Nieczajna Górna

Nieczajna Górna is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Dąbrowa Tarnowska, within Dąbrowa County, Lesser Poland Voivodeship, in southern Poland. In September 2012 there were WW1 weapons and ammunition Recovered from a nearby field by a local boy and his friend.
# Escaryus kirgizicus

Escaryus kirgizicus is a species of soil centipede in the family Schendylidae. As the species name suggests, this centipede is found in Kyrgyzstan. This species is known only from high mountains and is notable for being found at one of the highest altitudes (3,500 m) recorded for any centipede in the order Geophilomorpha in Central Asia.

## Discovery

This species was first described in 1973 by the Russian myriapodologist Lidia P. Titova. She based the original description of this species on five specimens (three females and two males). These specimens were found in alpine sedge meadows in the high mountain steppe (at an altitude of 3,500 m) of the inner Tian-Shan mountains in Kyrgyzstan.

## Description

This species features 39 or 41 pairs of legs in both sexes. This centipede is small, measuring only about 20 mm in length. The head is yellow, and the body is light yellow. The head is somewhat elongated. The posterior margin of the labrum features a relatively deep concave arch in the middle and 19 or 20 large denticles. The denticles in the middle of the labrum are blunt but the lateral denticles are pointed. One pair of lappets extend from the lateral margins of the telopodites of the first maxillae. The forcipules end in claws that are thin and sharp. Each article of the forcipule features a small tubercle. The sternites are long, with dense but short setae. The sternite of the ultimate leg-bearing segment has the shape of a wide trapezoid. The basal element of each of the ultimate legs features eight large pores. The ultimate legs end in claws that are as large as those at the distal ends of the preceding legs. The ultimate legs of the male are slightly thicker than those of the female. The telson features small anal pores.
This species shares many traits with other species in the genus Escaryus. For example, like other species in this genus, this species has an elongated head, denticles in the middle of the labrum, and lappets on the first maxillae. Furthermore, the ultimate legs in this species, like those of other species in this genus, end in claws, and these legs are thicker in the male than in the female.
Several other traits, however, distinguish this species from three other Escaryus species found in Kyrgyzstan: E. latzeli, E. oligopus, and E. retusidens. For example, anal pores are present in E. kirgizicus but absent in the other three species. Furthermore, whereas E. kirgizicus is only about 20 mm long and features only eight pores on each ultimate leg, the other three species reach larger sizes and feature more pores on their ultimate legs. The species E. latzeli features nine to twelve such pores, and the corresponding pores on E. oligopus and E. retusidens are even more numerous. Moreover, whereas E. kirgizicus features 39 or 41 leg pairs, E. oligopus can have fewer leg pairs (with as few as 35), E. latzeli can have more (with 41 or 43), and E. retusidens has several more (with 47 to 55).
# Dracunculus vulgaris

Dracunculus vulgaris is a species of aroid flowering plant in the genus Dracunculus and the arum family Araceae. Common names include the common dracunculus, dragon lily, dragon arum, black arum and vampire lily. In Greece, part of its native range, the plant is called drakondia, the long spadix being viewed as a small dragon hiding in the spathe.
This herbaceous perennial is endemic to the Balkans, extending as far as Greece, Crete, and the Aegean Islands, and also to the south-western parts of Anatolia.

## Description

The species is characterized by a large purple spathe and spadix, which has a very unpleasant smell reminiscent of rotting meat to attract flies (Lucilia and others) as pollinators. The large palmate leaves have occasional cream flecks along the veins.
The dragon lily has the ability to heat itself to a temperature of 18 degrees Celsius. This addition to its traits does not have any correlation to its potent scent, however it does promote the comfort of the insects who choose to pollinate on the lily. The plant itself is large in size with an equally large internal floral chamber as well as an ample landing area for insects. The spathe and floral chamber guide the insects into the plant during the stage of stigma receptivity and then it releases the insects after the pollen is shed. While the flower doesn't close completely, the sticky walls are what make it difficult for the insect to climb out. After a day, the spathe begins to wither and the flies and or beetles are free.

## Cultivation

Dracunculus vulgaris has been introduced to northern Europe, Australia, and North America, both to the United States, where it is present in the states of Kansas, Oregon, California, Washington, South Carolina, Tennessee, Kentucky, Michigan, Ohio, the commonwealth of Puerto Rico, and to Canada, where it has been grown in the province of Ontario and Vancouver, B.C.
The plant can tolerate some shade but prefers full sun; it can also withstand drought but benefits from a little watering. The plant prefers a humus-rich, well-drained soil.
# Center for Artistic Revolution

The Center for Artistic Revolution (CAR) is the statewide lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender (LGBT) civil rights organization for the U.S. state of Arkansas. Founded in 2003 by Sabrina Zarco and Randi Romo, the organization is currently headed by Romo and is headquartered in downtown Little Rock.
CAR has been at the forefront of many LGBT-related news events in Arkansas, such as the 2004 ballot initiative banning same-sex marriage (the "We the People Project" was created to educate Arkansans on its LGBT population), the 2008 ballot initiative banning unmarried couples from adopting children, the 2010 controversy surrounding school board member Clint McCance's anti-gay comments via Facebook, and the 2011 decision by the newspaper The Batesville Daily Guard to omit a dead man's male lover from his obituary.
CAR is also well known for its "Safe Schools Initiative," tackling the issue of bullying, including the bullying of children who may be perceived to be lesbian, gay, bisexual or transgender. No gay-straight alliances existed in Arkansas schools when CAR was founded in 2003; by the beginning of 2012, thirteen had been organized, with CAR's help, across the state.
# John Juniper

John William Juniper (6 February 1862 – 20 June 1885) was an English cricketer who played for Sussex from 1880 to 1885.
Juniper was born at Southwick, West Sussex and was a labourer. He made his debut for Sussex at the age of 18 in June 1880 against Hampshire. He played for Sussex regularly for six seasons. In 1885 he caught a chill in the match against Cambridge University in 1885, which developed into typhoid fever, which resulted in his death, at Southwick, at the age of 23.
Juniper was a left-arm fast bowler and took 184 first-class wickets at an average of 19.69 and a best performance of 7 for 24. He played 97 innings in 57 first-class matches at an average of 6.71 and a top score of 31.
# Maelruanaidh Ó Dubhda

Maelruanaidh Ó Dubhda (died 1221) was King of Uí Fiachrach Muaidhe.

## Annalistic references

| Preceded byDonnchadh Ó Dubhda | Kings of Uí Fiachrach Muaidhe ?–1221 | Succeeded byBrian Dearg Ó Dubhda |
# 1989 FIBA European Champions Cup Final Four

The 1989 FIBA European Champions Cup Final Four was the 1988–89 season's FIBA European Champions Cup Final Four tournament, organized by FIBA Europe.
Jugoplastika won its first title, after defeating Maccabi Elite Tel Aviv in the final game.

## Bracket

| Semi-finals | Semi-finals | Final | Final |
| Maccabi Elite Tel Aviv | 99 |
| Aris | 86 | | |
| Aris | 86 | Maccabi Elite Tel Aviv | 69 |
| | | Jugoplastika | 75 |
| FC Barcelona | 77 | Jugoplastika | 75 |
| Jugoplastika | 87 | | |
| Jugoplastika | 87 | Third place | Third place |
| | | Aris | 88 |
| | | FC Barcelona | 71 |

## Semifinals
### Maccabi Elite – Aris

* 4 April 1989 18:00
* Boxscore
| Maccabi Elite Tel Aviv | 99–86 | Aris |
| Scoring by half: 50–48, 49–38 |||
| Pts: Jamchy 28 | | Pts: Giannakis 25 |
* Olympiahalle, Munich Attendance: 12,000 Referees: Vittorio Fiorito (ITA), Philippe Mailhabiau (FRA)

### FC Barcelona – Jugoplastika

* 4 April 1989 20:00
* Boxscore
| FC Barcelona | 77–87 | Jugoplastika |
| Scoring by half: 41–50, 36–37 |||
| Pts: Epi 16 | | Pts: Kukoč 24 |
* Olympiahalle, Munich Attendance: 12,000 Referees: Lubomir Kotleba (TCH), Carl Jungebrand (FIN)

## Third place game

* 6 April 1989 18:00
* Boxscore
| Aris | 88–71 | FC Barcelona |
| Scoring by half: 48–38, 40–31 |||
| Pts: Galis 36 | | Pts: Norris 18 |
* Olympiahalle, Munich Attendance: 10,000 Referees: Carl Jungebrand (FIN), Philippe Mailhabiau (FRA)

## Final

* 6 April 1989 20:00
* Boxscore
| Maccabi Elite Tel Aviv | 69–75 | Jugoplastika |
| Scoring by half: 35–35, 34–40 |||
| Pts: Jamchy 25 Rebs: Magee 11 Asts: Barlow 1 | | Pts: Rađa 20 Rebs: Rađa 10 Asts: Kukoč 3 |
* Olympiahalle, Munich Attendance: 12,000 Referees: Lubomir Kotleba (TCH), Vittorio Fitorio (ITA)
| Maccabi Elite Tel Aviv | Jugoplastika |
| Starters: | Starters: | Starters: | P | R | A |
| PG | 10 | Hen Lippin | 2 | 0 | 0 |
| SG | 12 | Doron Jamchy | 25 | 0 | 0 |
| SF | 15 | Ken Barlow | 13 | 6 | 1 |
| PF | 13 | Kevin Magee | 10 | 11 | 0 |
| C | 8 | LaVon Mercer | 10 | 7 | 0 |
| Reserves: | Reserves: | Reserves: | P | R | A |
| SG | 4 | Willie Sims | 9 | 1 | 0 |
| SF | 5 | Motti Daniel | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| C | 9 | Eliezer Gordon | DNP | DNP | DNP |
| PG | 11 | Gideon Mehdi | DNP | DNP | DNP |
| C | 14 | Itzhak Cohen | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Head coach: ||||||
| Zvi Sherf ||||||
* 1988–89 FIBA European Champions Cup Champions
* Jugoplastika First title
| Starters: | Starters: | Starters: | P | R | A |
| PG | 6 | Luka Pavićević | 4 | 1 | 0 |
| SG | 12 | Duško Ivanović | 12 | 0 | 2 |
| SF | 7 | Toni Kukoč | 18 | 2 | 3 |
| PF | 8 | Goran Sobin | 11 | 6 | 2 |
| C | 14 | Dino Rađa | 24 | 10 | 2 |
| Reserves: | Reserves: | Reserves: | P | R | A |
| PG | 4 | Zoran Sretenović | 7 | 1 | 1 |
| SF | 5 | Velimir Perasović | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| PF | 9 | Teo Čizmić | DNP | DNP | DNP |
| PG | 10 | Ivica Burić | DNP | DNP | DNP |
| C | 11 | Žan Tabak | 2 | 3 | 0 |
| Head coach: ||||||
| Božidar Maljković ||||||

## Awards
### FIBA European Champions Cup Final Four MVP

* Dino Rađa ( Jugoplastika)

### FIBA European Champions Cup Finals Top Scorer

* Doron Jamchi ( Maccabi Elite Tel Aviv)
# 1990–91 Copa del Rey

The 1990–91 Copa del Rey was the 89th staging of the Spanish Cup. The competition began on 5 September 1990 and ended on 29 June 1991 with the final.

## Fourth round

| Team 1 | Agg.Tooltip Aggregate score | Team 2 | 1st leg | 2nd leg |
| Águilas CF | 2–4 | Rayo Vallecano | 0–2 | 2–2 |
| RSD Alcalá | 2–3 | Palamós CF | 2–0 | 0–3 |
| FC Andorra | 0–6 | CD Málaga | 0–1 | 0–5 |
| Real Ávila CF | 1–2 | Real Oviedo | 1–2 | 0–0 |
| CD Badajoz | 2–4 | Real Betis | 1–0 | 1–4 |
| Atlético Baleares | 0–1 | Deportivo de La Coruña | 0–0 | 0–1 |
| Benidorm CD | 1–8 | Real Valladolid | 1–1 | 0–7 |
| CD Castellón | 1–3 | RCD Español | 1–1 | 0–2 |
| Cultural de Durango | 1–3 | Sporting Gijón | 1–2 | 0–1 |
| Getafe CF | 3–4 | UD Las Palmas | 1–2 | 2–2 |
| SD Huesca | 1–1 (4–5 (p.) | Cádiz CF | 0–0 | 1–1 |
| Real Murcia | 5–2 | Real Burgos CF | 3–2 | 2–0 |
| SD Ponferradina | 3–4 | Real Zaragoza | 1–2 | 2–2 |
| Racing Santander | 1–5 | Athletic Bilbao | 1–3 | 0–2 |
| CE Sabadell FC | 1–7 | RCD Mallorca | 0–3 | 1–4 |
| UD Salamanca | 2–3 | Celta Vigo | 2–2 | 0–1 |
| CD San Roque | 0–2 | Orihuela Deportiva CF | 0–1 | 0–1 |
| UE Sant Andreu | 2–3 | CD Logroñés | 2–2 | 0–1 |
| CF Sporting Mahonés | 2–4 | Elche CF | 1–2 | 1–2 |
| CD Tenerife | 4–2 | CA Osasuna | 3–0 | 1–2 |

## Fifth round

| Team 1 | Agg.Tooltip Aggregate score | Team 2 | 1st leg | 2nd leg |
| Cádiz CF | 3–1 | Athletic Bilbao | 1–0 | 2–1 |
| Deportivo de La Coruña | 3–2 | CD Málaga | 3–2 | 0–0 |
| Elche CF | 2–1 | Palamós CF | 2–1 | 0–0 |
| UD Las Palmas | 4–1 | Celta | 2–0 | 2–1 |
| Real Murcia | 1–3 | CD Logroñés | 1–0 | 0–3 |
| Orihuela Deportiva CF | 2–3 | RCD Español | 0–0 | 2–3 |
| Real Oviedo | 1–3 | RCD Mallorca | 1–1 | 0–2 |
| Rayo Vallecano | 0–2 | Real Betis | 0–0 | 0–2 |
| Real Valladolid | 2–0 | CD Tenerife | 1–0 | 1–0 |
| Real Zaragoza | 1–2 | Sporting Gijón | 1–1 | 0–1 |

### Second leg
## Round of 16

| Team 1 | Agg.Tooltip Aggregate score | Team 2 | 1st leg | 2nd leg |
| Deportivo La Coruña | 2–7 | Valencia FC | 2–3 | 0–4 |
| Elche CF | 3–4 (aet) | RCD Mallorca | 2–1 | 1–3 |
| RCD Español | 2–3 | Real Valladolid | 2–1 | 0–2 |
| UD Las Palmas | 1–6 | FC Barcelona | 1–0 | 0–6 |
| Real Madrid | 1–2 | Atlético Madrid | 1–1 | 0–1 |
| Real Sociedad | 1–2 | Sporting Gijón | 1–1 | 0–1 |
| Sevilla FC | 6–0 | Cádiz CF | 3–0 | 3–0 |
| CD Logroñés | 2–0 | Real Betis | 0–0 | 2–0 |

### Second leg
## Quarter-finals

| Team 1 | Agg.Tooltip Aggregate score | Team 2 | 1st leg | 2nd leg |
| CD Logroñés | 2–3 (aet) | Sporting Gijón | 2–0 | 0–3 |
| Sevilla FC | 0–7 | FC Barcelona | 0–4 | 0–3 |
| Valencia CF | 2–3 | RCD Mallorca | 1–0 | 1–3 |
| Real Valladolid | 1–2 | Atlético Madrid | 0–2 | 1–0 |

### Second leg
## Semi-finals

| Team 1 | Agg.Tooltip Aggregate score | Team 2 | 1st leg | 2nd leg |
| FC Barcelona | 3–4 | Atlético de Madrid | 0–2 | 3–2 |
| Sporting Gijón | 0–2 | RCD Mallorca | 0–1 | 0–1 |

### Second leg
## Final

| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
| Club Atlético de Madrid | 1–0 (aet) | RCD Mallorca |
* Copa del Rey
* 1990–91 winners
* Club Atlético de Madrid
# Kinai

Kinai (畿内, Capital Region) is a Japanese term denoting an ancient division of the country. Kinai is a name for the ancient provinces around the capital Nara and Heian-kyō. The five provinces were called go-kinai after 1760.
The name is still used to describe part of the Kansai region, but the area of the Kinai corresponds only generally to the land of the old provinces.
The region was established as one of the Gokishichidō ("Five provinces and seven roads") during the Asuka period (538-710). It consisted of Yamashiro, Yamato, Settsu, Kawachi, and Izumi provinces.
# Ulrich II (bishop of Passau)

Ulrich II (died October 31, 1221) was the 34th Bishop of Passau from 1215 and the first prince-bishop from 1217. The Bischof-Ulrich-Straße in Passau is named after him.
Ulrich was the priest of the parish of Falkenstein before serving in the chancellery of Leopold V of Austria from 1193. He then became a skilled protonotary in 1214 to Bishop Manegold of Passau.
On January 21, 1217 Ulrich was given Ilzgau by the Emperor Frederick II to hold as a banner-fief. Thus, the Emperor made him the first Prince-Bishop of the Bishopric of Passau. Ulrich II and his successors were thus henceforth rich princes ex officio. At the end of June 1217, Bishop Ulrich inaugurated in a large feast day the first four altars of Lilienfeld Abbey. In 1219, Ulrich II erected on Georgsberg a castle, the Veste Oberhaus. He also founded several monasteries in the eastern part of the diocese.
Ulrich died on October 31, 1221 on the Fifth Crusade in Damietta, Egypt.
# Meat-Shaped Stone

The Meat-Shaped Stone (Chinese: 肉形石; pinyin: ròuxíngshí) is a piece of jasper carved into the shape of a piece of Dongpo pork, a popular Chinese way of cooking pork belly. After the retreat of the government of the Republic of China to Taiwan, it is part of the collection of the National Palace Museum in Taipei, Taiwan. Although of only moderate importance from the point of view of art history, it is a great popular favourite with visitors and has become famous.
The Meat-Shaped Stone has been called the "most famous masterpiece" of the entire National Palace Museum, and along with the Jadeite Cabbage and the Mao Gong Ding, is today called one of the Three Treasures of the National Palace Museum, a redesignation from several less accessible, infrequently-displayed works. It has also been chosen by the public as the most important item in the museum's entire collection.

## History

The stone was carved during the Qing dynasty from banded jasper. The layers of the stone accumulated naturally over the years, exhibiting various shades of hues. The craftsman who carved the stone skilfully stained the surface, resulting in a realistic-looking piece that resembles layers of fat and meat.

## Gallery

* Dongpo pork, the basis for the Meat-Shaped Stone