OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Sz (digraph)

Sz is a digraph of the Latin script, used in Polish, Kashubian and Hungarian, and in the Wade–Giles system of Romanization of Mandarin, as well as the Hong Kong official romanization of Cantonese.

## Polish

In Polish orthography, sz represents a voiceless retroflex fricative /ʂ/. It usually corresponds to š or ш in other Slavic languages. It is usually approximated by English speakers with the "sh" sound (and conversely, Polish speakers typically approximate the English digraph sh with the "sz" sound), although the two sounds are not completely identical.
Like other Polish digraphs, it is not considered a single letter for collation purposes.
sz should not be confused with ś (or s followed by i), termed "soft sh", a voiceless alveolo-palatal fricative /ɕ/.

### Examples of sz

obszar (area, territory) płaszcz (coat, cloak) Tomasz (Thomas)
Compare ś: świeca (candle) iść (to go) sierpień (August)

## Kashubian

In Kashubian, sz represents a voiceless postalveolar fricative /ʃ/, identical to the English "sh". It corresponds to the voiceless retroflex fricative /ʂ/ in Polish.

### Examples

    These examples are Kashubian words that use the letter sz, with the English translation following.
* szãtopiérz = bat
* szczawa = sorrel
* szczãka = jaw
* szczëka = pike (fish type)
* szerszéń = hornet

## Hungarian

Sz is the thirty-second letter of the Hungarian alphabet. It represents /s/ and is called "esz" /ɛs/. Thus, names like Liszt are pronounced /list/ list.
In Hungarian, even if two characters are put together to make a different sound, they are considered one letter (a true digraph), and even acronyms keep the letter intact.
Hungarian usage of s and sz is almost the reverse of the Polish usage. In Hungarian, s represents /ʃ/ (a sound similar to /ʂ/). Therefore, the Hungarian capital of Budapest is natively pronounced (/ˈbudɒpɛʃt/), rhyming with standard English fleshed rather than pest.
There is also a zs in Hungarian, which is the last (forty-fourth) letter of the alphabet, following z.

### Examples

These examples are Hungarian words that use the letter sz, with the English translation following:
* szabó = tailor
* szép = beautiful
* szikla = rock
* szőke = blonde
* szülő = parent
* szusi = sushi
* Olaszország = Italy
* Szudán = Sudan

## Wade–Giles

In the Wade–Giles system of Romanization of Mandarin, ⟨sz⟩ is used to represent the syllabic /s/ with the "empty rime". See Wade–Giles → Empty rime.

## Hong Kong Government Romanization of Cantonese

In the unpublished romanisation scheme employed by the Hong Kong government, sz is sometimes used in combination with e to represent the syllable /siː/, as in Sheung Sze Wan /sœːŋ˥.siː˥.waːn˥/ (Sēungsīwāan in Yale romanization).
Sz also appears in the sequence tsz, representing the syllables /t͡siː/ and /t͡sʰiː/, as in Tsz Tin Tsuen /t͡siː˧˥.tʰiːn˨˩.t͡sʰyːn˥/ and Tsz Wan Shan /t͡sʰiː˨˩.wɐn˨˩.saːn˥/ (Jítìhnchyūn and Chìhwàhnsāan respectively in Yale romanization).
# Brickland

Brickland is a historic plantation house located near Kenbridge, Lunenburg County, Virginia. The original section was built about 1818, with an addition built about 1822, and rear addition in 1920. It is a 2+1⁄2-story, eight-bay, brick dwelling in the Federal style. The front facade features a gable-roof porch with paired Tuscan order columns. Also on the property are the contributing pump house, smokehouse (c. 1820), Lunenburg County's first post office (c. 1900), a summer kitchen (c. 1820), barns, a chicken house, and the ruins of slave quarters and an ice house.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2005.
# Wickham Park (Melbourne, Florida)

Wickham Park is a public county park located at 2500 Parkway Drive, Melbourne, Florida. It contains diverse recreational facilities and amenities, including campgrounds, disc golf course, equestrian facilities, archery range, off-leash dog park, bicycle/jogging roadway, nature trails, exercise trails, ball fields, an event pavilion, picnic pavilions, playground, and swimming lakes. It has the Wickham Park Community Center at 2815 Leisure Way.

## Events

Archery lessons and 3D archery competitions are hosted monthly. Target and field archery shoots are held nearly every other month.
Several annual events are held. In the past, these have included the Space Coast Lightfest, Oktoberfest, the Vietnam Veterans Memorial, Indiafest, Renaissance Fair, and the Strawberry Festival to benefit Habitat for Humanity.
In 2009, 19,000 people attended the County Fair over a ten-day period.
Runaway Country was held at Wickham Park up until 2015. Performers such as Alan Jackson, Miranda Lambert, Randy Travis, Big & Rich, and Kellie Pickler have played at this outdoor country music festival. There were an estimated 30,000 paid attendees over a 3-day weekend in 2015.
Movies in the park are shown throughout the year.

## Geography

The park is bounded on the east by Croton Road, the north by Post Road and Eastern Florida State College, on the west by Wickham Road, and on the south by Parkway Drive. It contains two ponds.
# The Dream Is Still Alive

"The Dream Is Still Alive" is a song by the American vocal group Wilson Phillips, written by the trio and Glen Ballard, who provided production for the track. Released on May 20, 1991 to US contemporary hit radio via SBK Records, it was the fifth and final single taken from their eponymous debut studio album (1990) and services as the closer of the album. This was also the first single by the group to feature Carnie Wilson on lead vocals.
The least successful single from their debut record, "The Dream Is Still Alive" broke their streak of top-ten hits in both Canada and the United States, stalling at numbers 11 and 12 on the RPM Top Singles and Billboard Hot 100 charts. It did however continue their success on adult contemporary radio, peaking at number four on the US Adult Contemporary chart. The track had little success internationally, charting in the lower regions of Australia.

## Background

Co-writer Glen Ballard wrote the song as his daughter was dying of cancer. He said, "When somebody really says something, people pay attention. To me, you use everything in life. Everything doesn't have to be heavy. For that song "The Dream Is Still Alive," that was a heavy moment in my life, but certainly, to me, it's something beautiful."

## Critical reception

Diane Rufer and Ron Fell of the Gavin Report gave the single a positive review saying, "Their harmonies are so warming that there's been no overkill, just the feeling of wanting more from this fabulous trio." Dave Sholin of the same publication also offered a favorable review saying, "No matter what the human condition, clinging to the hope that things will improve makes getting through difficult times bearable. America's favorite new trio expresses that beautifully in song, both in English and in Spanish, and of course always in harmony."
# 1981 enlargement of the European Communities

The 1981 enlargement of the European Communities was the second enlargement of what is now the European Union, then the European Communities (EC). Greece acceded to the EEC on 1 January 1981. It is considered a part of the Mediterranean enlargement. The application for accession was made on 12 July 1975, one year after the restoration of democracy in Greece. In July 1976 negotiations began which ended in May 1979 with the signing of the Treaty of Accession.
Greece did not have a Referendum related to European Union accession.

## Impact

| Member countries | Capital | Population | Area (km²) | GDP (billion US$) | GDP per capita (US$) | Languages |
| Greece | Athens | 9,729,350 | 131,945 | 86.553 | 8,896 | Greek |
| Existing members (1981) | | 261,743,191 | 3,823,809 | 3,694,558 | 14,115 | 7 |
| EC10 (1981) | | 271,472,541 (+3.72%) | 3,955,774 (+3.45%) | 3,781.111 (+2.34%) | 13,928 (−1.33%) | 8 |
# St. Alexander Nevsky Church (Shakhty)

The Saint Alexander Nevsky Church (Russian: Церковь Александра Невского) was a Russian Orthodox church in Shakhty, Rostov Oblast, Russia.

## History

The Saint Alexander Nevsky Church was built in 1888. The church was wooden and had only one altar. Its walls were painted inside in 1891. In 1906, a chapel in honor of the Ascension of the Lord was constructed and attached to the main building. According to 1896 data, in the church there were 2 priests, 1 deacon and 2 psalmists. The church parish included Ayutinsky, Novogrushevsky, Maksimovka and Popov settlements.
After the end of Civil War, in 1923, the St. Alexander Nevsky Church was closed, but then local authorities were forced to open it again shortly after, for their actions caused outrage of local dwellers. In 1938 the church was finally closed and destroyed.
On October 7, 2016, in Shakhty another Saint Alexander Nevsky Church was laid and now is being constructed. Religious services currently are held in a temporary accommodation. Its rector is Priest Georgy Bolotskov.
# Souad Al-Humaidhi

Souad Al-Humaidhi (1939 – 3 August 2017) was a Kuwaiti businesswoman, owner of a range of commercial and residential complexes in and outside Kuwait, among them and a residential hotel and a tower in Beirut. Is also member of the Union of Real Estate Owners in Kuwait, of the Board of Directors of Bank Audi in Lebanon and holds stakes in several banks throughout Kuwait, including the National Bank of Kuwait and Solidere.

## Career

Souad Al-Humaidhi was the first Kuwaiti woman to practice trade and investment in the country and in several Arab and European countries. She was also one of the most prominent investors in the field of real estate, in the banking and industry and others.
She worked at the beginning of her career at Commercial Bank, founded by her father, Hamad Al-Humaidhi, for 10 years. And then headed the management of her father's institution, trade and investments after his death: "Suad Hamad Saleh Al Homaizi Establishment". At that stage, her husband Sheikh Jaber Al-Ali Al-Salem Al-Sabah, former Minister of Information, supported and encouraged her. He described her as having the wisdom and the comprehensive knowledge of the various issues."
Souad Al-Humaidhi's career in the private sector was not easy, especially in the beginning because she was the first Kuwaiti woman to do business. She says she has faced many difficulties and challenges, including, for example, the Kuwaiti society's view at the time of women's work. But overcame it with self-confidence, self-respect and dedication to work. Success has been its ally in the business, expanding its investments and diversifying and spreading from Kuwait to many Arab countries, especially Lebanon. Rafic Hariri respected her because she adheres to honesty in treatment. She also built mosques and helped those in need. She died on 3 August 2017 at the age of 78.

## Positions

* Member of the Board of Directors of Bank Audi.
* Owned investments in Arab countries, especially Kuwait and Lebanon.

## Awards and achievements

* Rafik Harir awarded her with the National Order of the Cedar.
* Contributed to the project of expansion and rehabilitation of the Al-Omari Grand Mosque in central Beirut.
* Suad Al Humaidhi is ranked 10th in Arabian Business magazine's ranking for the Arab Woman of the Year 2013.
# Dreaming Neon Black

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Rock Hard | |
Dreaming Neon Black is the third studio album released by American heavy metal band Nevermore, and was released through Century Media in 1999. Unlike its predecessor, The Politics of Ecstasy, Dreaming Neon Black contains many slower, emotional songs.
Dreaming Neon Black is a concept album; according to Nevermore's lead singer, Warrel Dane, "it's a very simple story about a man who slowly goes insane after losing a woman that he was very close to. Progressive levels of insanity are expressed in the songs, he goes through phases of denial and self-blame, blaming God, then denouncing God. The ending is a little...tragic, a little depressing. Shakesperian. Everybody dies, it's all happy."
The story is based on a personal experience of Dane's. One of his former girlfriends, Patricia Candace Walsh, ceased contact with him when she joined a religious group and was never heard from again, and he began having nightmares of her crying out to him as she drowned. In actuality, Walsh and her husband Douglas Zyskowski were murdered by serial killer Robert Ben Rhoades in January 1990 while hitchhiking to a religious workshop in Georgia, although Dane was initially unaware of this.
The spoken word samples from the intro "Ophidian" and its 10-second reprise at the end of "Forever" are from the Clive Barker movie Lord of Illusions.

## Track listing

All lyrics are written by Warrel Dane; all music is composed by Nevermore
Note: The song Forever has a run time of 2:35, followed by six minutes and 35 seconds of silence. This silence is followed a 10-second section from the opening track Ophidian.

## Credits
### Nevermore

* Warrel Dane – vocals
* Jim Sheppard – bass
* Jeff Loomis – guitars
* Tim Calvert – guitars
* Van Williams – drums

### Additional personnel

* Christine Rhoades – additional vocals

### Production

* Neil Kernon – production, mixing, mastering
* Justin Leeah – additional engineering
* Bobby Torres – additional engineering
* Raymon Breton – mastering
* Travis Smith – illustrations, design, photography
* Karen Mason-Blair – band photography
* Louis Rusconi – additional photography www.Rusconi.com
* Brad Gilson Jr. - additional photography
# Gistemar

Gistemar, Ghislemar, or Gilmer (died in the 680s) was briefly the mayor of the palace in Neustria and Burgundy after deposing his father Waratton in 682. He reversed the peace with Austrasia of his father and warred with Pepin of Heristal, overcoming him in Namur. He reigned thereafter briefly and Waratton soon fought himself back into his office. However Gistemar did not give it up easily and continued to contend for the title until his death, before his father, in 683, 684, or 686.
His mother was Ansflede.
# World Aquarium

The World Aquarium was an interactive animal exhibition, conservation research center, and animal sanctuary located in Laclede's Landing, St. Louis, Missouri, United States, founded by Leonard Sonnenschein. It closed in mid-2019. Some highlights of the child-centered exhibition are being able to feed and touch many animals. The museum allowed general admission, school tours and behind-the-scenes tours.
The aquarium housed a variety of animals such as sharks, rays, turtles, parrots, marsh turtles, otter, snakes, alligator, crocodile and sloth. The displays were located on multiple levels and in different rooms. One room featured large fish displays, and other areas were designed for interactive, immersive experiences for kids and adults of all ages.
According to the curator, the mission of World Aquarium was to increase the knowledge of aquatic life and environments, to enable people to conserve the world of water, and to provide leadership for the preservation and sustainable use of aquatic resources globally.
The aquarium depended heavily on its volunteers and donations. Some volunteers had been working for five years or more. The aquarium, which had been open since 1993, reopened in a historic building near the Mississippi Riverfront in 2016, after a short hiatus, to allow for a move from its previous location at City Museum. The new location saw success until 2019 in a historic neighborhood of St. Louis, featuring close-by views of the Gateway Arch. But however, in 2019 it was permanently closed for good.
# Anatoliy Kotenyov

Anatoliy Vladimirovich Kotenyov (Russian: Анато́лий Влади́мирович Котенёв; born 1958) is a Russian/Belarusian actor. He began his screen career in 1985 and appeared in more than 120 Soviet, Russian, Belarusian and Ukrainian movies and TV series.
In 2022, he played the role of Boris Yeltsin in Season 5 of The Crown.

## Selected filmography

* Sailor Zheleznyak (1985) as Anatoli Zhelezniakov – Vitaliy Dudin
* Secret Fairway (1986–1987) as Shubin – Vadim Kostromenko
* Whose Are You, Old People? (1988) as Bukin – Iosif Kheifits
* Deja Vu (1990) as Vladimir Mayakovsky – Juliusz Machulski
* Sheriff's Star (1992) as Frank Angeli – Nikolai Litus
* Istanbul Transit (1993) as Viktor Zvyagin – Grigori Kokhan
* The Fourth Planet (1995) as Belyaev (voiced by Valery Kukhareshin) – Dmitry Astrakhan
* From Hell to Hell (1997) as episode – Dmitry Astrakhan
* Deserter (1997) as Igor Skvortsov – Yuriy Muzyka
* Contract with Death (1998) as general – Dmitry Astrakhan
* As Far as My Feet Will Carry Me (2001) as Kamenev – Hardy Martins
* Bless the Woman (2003) as colonel – Stanislav Govorukhin
* The Last Confession (2006) as Rykin – Sergei Lyalin
* The Apocalypse Code (2006) as FSB General – Vadim Shmelyov
* Break-through (2006) as Alexander Kazakov – Vitaliy Lukin
* Metro (2013) as Mayor of Moscow – Anton Megerdichev
* Voronin's Family (2015) as Pavel Galanov (series 341) – Alexander Zhigalkin
* The Age of Pioneers (2017) as Nikolai Kamanin – Dmitry Kiselyov
* The Humorist (2019) as general Yasenev – Mikhail Idov
* Papy (2022) as general – Karen Oganesyan and others
* The Crown (2022) as Boris Yeltsin – Christian Schwochow
* The Junior Team (2024) as Chairman of the Commission of the Interregional Hockey Federation – Andrey Silkin, Andrey Golovkov
# House at 251 Rocklyn Avenue

House at 251 Rocklyn Avenue is a historic home located at Lynbrook in Nassau County, New York. It is an L-shaped dwelling with 2-story central section, a 2-story addition to the east, and 1+1⁄2-story addition to the west with a 1-story rear addition and cross gable roof. The oldest section, the west section, was built about 1793. A single-story, partially enclosed porch extends across the center section.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2008.
# Ed Chinske

Edward S. Chinske (September 9, 1904 – June 27, 1967) was an American football, basketball, baseball, and golf coach. He served as the head football coach at the University of Montana from 1952 to 1954, compiling a record of 8–18–1. Chinske was also the head baseball coach at Montana from 1947 to 1952, tallying a mark of 69–62–1.
Chinske died on June 27, 1967, after suffering an apparent heart attack while playing golf in Missoula, Montana.

## Head coaching record
### College football

| Year | Team | Overall | Conference | Standing |
| Montana Grizzlies (Skyline Conference) (1952–1954) ||||||
| 1952 | Montana | 2–7–1 | 1–5 | 7th |
| 1953 | Montana | 3–5 | 2–4 | 6th |
| 1954 | Montana | 3–6 | 1–5 | 7th |
| Montana: | Montana: | 8–18–1 | 4–14 | |
| Total: | Total: | 8–18–1 | | |
# Triple Crown (American basketball)

In American men's basketball, the Triple Crown is the achievement of an individual player winning an NCAA championship, NBA championship, and Olympic gold medal during his career. Eight players have accomplished this feat:
| Player | NCAA championships | NBA championships | Olympic gold medals |
| Clyde Lovellette | Kansas Jayhawks (1952) | Minneapolis Lakers (1954) Boston Celtics (1963, 1964) | Team USA (1952) |
| Bill Russell | San Francisco Dons (1955, 1956) | Boston Celtics (1957, 1959–1966, 1968, 1969) | Team USA (1956) |
| K.C. Jones | San Francisco Dons (1955, 1956) | Boston Celtics (1959–1966) | Team USA (1956) |
| Jerry Lucas | Ohio State Buckeyes (1960) | New York Knicks (1973) | Team USA (1960) |
| Quinn Buckner | Indiana Hoosiers (1976) | Boston Celtics (1984) | Team USA (1976) |
| Magic Johnson | Michigan State Spartans (1979) | Los Angeles Lakers (1980, 1982, 1985, 1987, 1988) | Team USA (1992) |
| Michael Jordan | North Carolina Tar Heels (1982) | Chicago Bulls (1991–1993, 1996–1998) | Team USA (1984, 1992) |
| Anthony Davis | Kentucky Wildcats (2012) | Los Angeles Lakers (2020) | Team USA (2012, 2024) |

## Details

Clyde Lovellette was the first Triple Crown winner, completing the trifecta over a two-year span with a college championship and Olympic gold medal in 1952 followed by an NBA title in 1954. K.C. Jones and Bill Russell were teammates on championship teams in college (San Francisco Dons), the NBA (Boston Celtics) and the Olympics (Team USA); Lovellette joined them on the 1963–64 Celtics title-winning squad. Quinn Buckner, Jerry Lucas, and Magic Johnson also won a high school basketball state championship.
# Bridge 5757

Bridge 5757 or the Fond du Lac Culvert is a historic bridge in the Fond du Lac neighborhood of Duluth, Minnesota, United States. It was built in 1937 to carry Minnesota State Highway 23 over Mission Creek. It is a double-span culvert built using a modular, corrugated iron product called "multi-plate", with granite headwalls. The creek flows through two 20-foot (6 m) metal culverts that are 115 feet (35 m) wide. The bridge was part of a 0.75-mile (1.2 km) section of Highway 23 built as a wide, shaded, parkway-like divided highway known as Veterans' Evergreen Memorial Highway.
Bridge 5757 has several ornamental features that distinguish it from an ordinary highway bridge. The headwalls and railings are faced with roughly-cut granite rubble in various colors of gray, pink, and tan. The headwalls continue above the roadway to form the railings, which have narrow lancet-like openings that evoke a late Gothic Revival design. While the bridge resembles New Deal projects of the 1930s, it was not actually built by a federal relief organization such as the Works Progress Administration or the Civilian Conservation Corps. Instead it was designed by the Minnesota Department of Highways (now the Minnesota Department of Transportation), probably with their chief landscape architect Arthur R. Nichols, and built by a private contractor. It resembles the National Park Service Rustic style popular in federal relief architecture, and the excellent stonework is typical of that used in the labor-intensive construction projects of that era.
Under the name Bridge No. 5757, it was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1998 for its local significance in the theme of engineering. It was nominated for the high artistic value of its finely crafted masonry and Gothic Revival detailing.
# Şehzade Kasım

Şehzade Kasım (Ottoman Turkish: شهزاده قاسم‎; 1614 – 17 February 1638) was an Ottoman prince and the son of Sultan Ahmed I and his Haseki Kösem Sultan. He was the brother of Murad IV and Ibrahim, and half-brother of Osman II.

## Life

Şehzade Kasım was born in 1614 in Topkapı Palace to Ahmed I and Kösem Sultan. Following his father’s early death in 1617, he, along with his mother and brothers, were banished to the Old Palace (Eski Sarayı).
After Murad’s accession in 1623, Kasım was confined in the Kafes, which was the part of the Imperial Harem where possible successors to the throne were kept under a form of house-arrest and constant surveillance by the palace eunuchs.

## Efforts to save Ibrahim from execution

According to the Turkish historian Necdet Sakaoğlu, during Murad IV’s chaotic reign, Kasım hid and protected his younger brother, Ibrahim, in secret parts of the palace by portraying him as innocent and incompetent.

## Death

During the celebrations of the Ottoman victory at Erivan in 1635, his brothers Bayezid, Selim and Süleyman were executed, leaving Kasım as the heir apparent to the Ottoman throne.
On 17 February 1638, Kasım was terrified of arousing any suspicion that he had designs on the throne. Thus he was all humility when he presented himself before Murad to pay his respects and wish him success on his expedition to reconquer Baghdad. Murad accepted Kasım’s wishes, and then on that same day, Murad ordered his execution.
He was buried in Murad III's türbe, in the Hagia Sofia mosque.
The execution of Kasim was the last case of fratricide in the Ottoman dynasty, after which the Law of Fratricide fell into disuse and was definitively replaced by agnatic seniority as a law of succession.

## In popular culture

In the television series Muhteşem Yüzyıl: Kösem, Kasım is played by Turkish actor Doğaç Yıldız.