OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Melanorosauridae

The Melanorosauridae were a family of sauropodomorph dinosaurs which lived during the Late Triassic and Early Jurassic. The name Melanorosauridae was first coined by Friedrich von Huene in 1929. Huene assigned several families of dinosaurs to the infraorder "Prosauropoda": the Anchisauridae, the Plateosauridae, the Thecodontosauridae, and the Melanorosauridae. Since then, these families have undergone numerous revisions. Galton and Upchurch (2004) considered Camelotia, Lessemsaurus, and Melanorosaurus members of the family Melanorosauridae. A more recent study by Yates (2007) indicates that the melanorosaurids were instead early sauropods.
# Roșieni

Roşieni may refer to several villages in Romania:
* Roşieni, a village in Mociu Commune, Cluj County
* Roşieni, a village in Breasta Commune, Dolj County
* Roşienii Mari and Roşienii Mici, villages in Dobrun Commune, Olt County
# Mosaics (Graham Collier album)

Mosaics is a live album by composer/bassist Graham Collier which was originally released on the British Philips label in 1971.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| All About Jazz | |
Allmusic said "Mosaics is one of Collier's most provocative works yet, and stands the test of time extremely well". On All About Jazz Nic Jones noted "As a bandleader Collier was by this time fashioning some distinctive frameworks for improvisation, and the group as a whole, with alto and tenor saxophonist Bob Sydor joining Beckett and Wakeman in the front line, seems so "bedded in" with Collier's work that the result is only stimulating listening of a rarefied order".

## Track listing

All compositions by Graham Collier.
* "Piano Cadenza (Including Theme 1)" – 2:00
* "Theme 1 (Ensemble) and Flugel Solo" – 5:58
* "Duet Flugel and Soprano and Soprano Cadenza (Including Theme 4)" – 2:51
* "Theme 2 (Soprano and Rhythm) and Soprano Solo" – 3:42
* "Drum Cadenza (Including Theme 2) Into Theme 3 (Ensemble)" – 4:10
* "Flugel Cadenza (Including Theme 4) Duet Bass / Flugel" – 3:48
* "Theme 6 (Ensemble) and Tenor Solo (Sydor)" – 5:01
* "Tenor Cadenza (Sydor) and Tenor Duet" – 2:00
* "Piano Cadenza Into Theme 2 (Piano and Rhythm)" – 4:40
* "Flugel Solo Over Theme 8 in Tenors" – 6:07

## Personnel

* Graham Collier – bass
* Harry Beckett – trumpet, flugelhorn
* Alan Wakeman – tenor saxophone, soprano saxophone
* Bob Sydor – tenor saxophone, alto saxophone
* Geoff Castle – piano
* John Webb – drums
# Anandita Dutta Tamuly

Anandita Dutta Tamuly, maiden name Anandita Dutta, is an Assamese woman from Titabor Town in Jorhat district of Assam. She is married to Pankaj Tamuly and is mother of a son. She is known for eating and rubbing Bhut Jolokia peppers on her bare eyes. The chilli, native to Assam, is the world's second-hottest chilli pepper.

## Childhood effect

When Anandita was five, she had a sore tongue and her mother applied a chilli paste to cure the infection. Since then she developed a penchant for chillies. While children of her age roamed the village looking for berries, she used to look for Bhut Jolokia pepper which she ate with salt.

## Making records

In 2006, Anandita had entered the Limca Book of Records by eating 60 ghost chillies in two minutes and smearing 12 chillies in her eyes in one minute flat. Since then she has practised this in an attempt to enter the Guinness World Records by beating South Africa’s Anita Crafford, who created a record by eating eight jalapenos in a minute in 2002.

## In reality shows

Anandita's chilli eating was aired on Zee TV's reality show Shabaash India on August 29, 2006.

## Towards Guinness Records

   "I felt so terrible I could eat only 51. In 2006, I had eaten 60 of them in two minutes for a local record event. But I am sure I shall make it to the Guinness World Records."
Anandita to The Associated Press.
On Thursday night, April 9, 2009, Anandita performed her feat at the district library auditorium, Jorhat before hundreds of people for a Channel 4 programme on global food being anchored by celebrity British chef Gordon Ramsay. She ate 51 red-hot chillies in two minutes and smeared seeds of 25 chillies in her eyes without shedding a tear. According to Diganta Saikia, one of the event coordinators, the Guinness authorities had earlier asked them to authenticate this with a supervised recording of the feat. The coordinators accordingly asked Ramsay to be the adjudicator for Guinness and he agreed to pursue Anandita’s claim as the world's 'hottest woman' by submitting video clippings.
# NGC 1955

NGC 1955 (also known as ESO 56-SC121) is an open cluster associated with an emission nebula located in the Dorado constellation. This nebula is part of the H II region which is part of the Large Magellanic Cloud and was discovered by James Dunlop on August 3, 1826. Its apparent magnitude is 9.0, and its size is 1.8 arc minutes.
# Moonan Brook

Moonan Brook, a mostly perennial stream of the Hunter River catchment, is located in the Hunter region of New South Wales, Australia.

## Course

Officially designated as a river, the Moonan Brook rises below Mount Barrington on the western slopes of Mount Royal Range. The river flows generally west northwest before reaching its confluence with the Hunter River near the locality of Moonan Flat, east of Scone. Moonan Brook descends 943 metres (3,094 ft) over its 26 kilometres (16 mi) course.
# Nasrullah, Silifke

Nasrullah is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Silifke, Mersin Province, Turkey. Its population is 32 (2022). It is situated in the Taurus Mountains about 7 kilometres (4.3 mi) north of Göksu River valley. Its distance to Silifke is 45 kilometres (28 mi) and to Mersin is 130 kilometres (81 mi). The main economic activity is farming.
# Mike Hollands

William Michael Hollands (born 10 March 1946) is the creative director and founder of Melbourne-based animation house Act3animation. His best known directorial work, the tragicomedy Piñata, was a nominee at the 2005 Annecy International Animated Film Festival in Annecy, France, the 2005 AFI Awards, for Best Short Animation, and won Vancouver's Vidfest 2005.
He was also connected to Deakin University through their motion capture studio, Motion.Lab, with which Act3animation was previously partnered, managing its commercial captures.
Hollands was also an exhibiting painter in his earlier years, and did cover illustrations for various books, including the 1980 Miles Franklin Award winner, The Impersonators, by Jessica Anderson, and 1981's Fly Away Peter, by David Malouf.
As of 2014, Hollands is currently producing a new Act3animation web series entitled Bup & Endo. Created, written and directed by Hollands, episodes are released weekly on the YouTube channel Bup & Endo. The series is described as "an animated series starring two whimsical cartoon characters, Bup and Endo and the other odd characters inhabiting their strange world".
# Marit Nicolaysen

Marit Nicolaysen (born 22 November 1953) is a Norwegian novelist, short story writer and children's writer.
She was born in Oslo. She made her literary debut in 1985 with the novel I Frøyas tegn, where the protagonist "Sol" is a traveller who asks herself how Freyja in Norse mythology could be a goddess for both war and love. She published the short story collection Tango med tiden in 1989. Slusk (1993) and Himmelsnørr og kjærlighet (1995) are books for young adults. She has written a number of children's books in the series Svein og rotta ("Svein and the rat"), illustrated by Per Dybvig, starting with Kloakkturen med Svein og rotta in 1996. The series has been among the best selling books for children and young adults in Norway. The 2006 family film Svein and the Rat is based on her novel.

## Selected works

* I Frøyas tegn (1985, novel)
* Tango med tiden (1989, short story collection)
* Slusk (1993, for young adults)
* Himmelsnørr og kjærlighet (1995, for young adults)
* Kloakkturen med Svein og rotta (1996, children's book)
* Svein og rotta på feriekoloni
* Svein og rotta i Syden
* Svein og Rotta på hospitalet
* Svein og rotta går for gull
* Svein og rotta på rafting
* Svein og rotta gjennom solsystemet (2002, children's book)
* Svein og rotta og det store gavekaoset
* Svein og rotta på hesteryggen
* Svein og rotta på dragrace (2005, children's book)
* Svein og rotta på lab'en (2006, children's book)
* Svein og rotta feirer jul på landet (2007, children's book)
* Svein og rotta og verdensmesterskapet (2008, children's book)
* Svein og rotta og kloningen (2009, children's book)
* Svein og rotta og monstertanna
# Richard Kramer

Richard Kramer or Cramer may refer to:
* Richard Kramer (judge) (born 1947), American superior court judge
* Richard Kramer (writer) (born 1952), American screenwriter, novelist and television producer
* Richard J. Kramer (born 1963), American businessman
* Richard Cramer (1889–1960), actor
* Richard Ben Cramer (1950–2013), American journalist and writer
# Roșiori, Ialomița

Roșiori is a commune located in Ialomița County, Muntenia, Romania. It is composed of a single village, Roșiori.
# Olds/North 40 Ranch Aerodrome

Olds/North 40 Ranch Aerodrome (TC LID: CTY4) was located 6.5 nautical miles (12.0 km; 7.5 mi) north of Olds, Alberta, Canada.
# Timber Lake (Lake County, California)

Timber Lake is a lake located in Lake County, California. It lies at an elevation of 4,872 feet (1,485 m).
# Samuel Selwyn Chamberlain

Samuel Selwyn Chamberlain (25 September 1851 – 25 January 1916), also known under pen name as S. S. Chamberlain, was an American journalist and newspaper editor.

## Biography

Samuel Selwyn Chamberlain was born in Walworth, New York, on September 25, 1851. He was graduated from New York University in 1875. He started his journalistic career at the Newark Advertiser (1873–1874). Within a short time he joined the staff of the New York World. He then moved to the New York Herald (1875–1879) as an assistant editor. He went abroad with James Gordon Bennett Jr. of the Herald, and was for a time editor of the Paris edition of that journal.
In 1879 Chamberlain became editor of the New York World, but left to take charge of the New York Evening Telegram in 1881. He founded Le Matin of Paris in 1884 and edited it for two years before returning to the United States.
In 1889 William Randolph Hearst engaged Chamberlain as editor of the San Francisco Examiner, and he remained on the Pacific coast until 1895, when he came back to New York City as editor of the New York Morning Journal. In 1900 he became managing editor of the Philadelphia North American, which soon resumed its former place among the successful publications of that city.
In a year or two Chamberlain returned to the Hearst service, and until his death acted as general staff officer. He went to the Chicago Examiner, was recalled to the New York American (1905–1907) followed by a year as editor of the Cosmopolitan (1907–1908). In 1909 he was appointed editor of the San Francisco Examiner for the second time. For several years, until the spring of 1915, he was the Hearst representative in London. His last work was editor of the Boston American. He died in San Francisco on January 25, 1916.

## Character assessment

   Perhaps William Randolph Hearst's most flamboyant and ostentatious employee
Chamberlain was recognized as an exceptionally able newspaper man; his forte was a news touch of charming delicacy; he had unerring news perception and understood and carried out feature ideas that were distinct.

## Family

On September 15, 1873, Chamberlain married Mary T. Munson. At the time of his death Chamberlain was married and had one son.
# Naunheim

Naunheim is a municipality in the district of Mayen-Koblenz in Rhineland-Palatinate, western Germany.
# Black Hours, Hispanic Society, New York

The Black Hours now in the collection of the Hispanic Society of America museum in New York City is a black book of hours made around 1458.
The calendar is appropriate for the Crown of Aragon, and it has been suggested that it was a bereavement gift to Maria of Castile, queen of Alfonso V of Aragon, who died in Valencia in 1458. The black vellum and the presence of Maria's coat of arms, no longer blazoned with that of Aragon , support this theory. The illuminator was Flemish, perhaps working in Spain at the time.

## Description

The book is an illuminated manuscript on black vellum, consisting of 152 folios, each measuring about 14.7 x 10.1 cm. The text is a version of the usual book of hours text, formally the Horae Beatae Marie Secundum usum curie romane (Hours of the Blessed Mary Following the Use of Rome).
The manuscript has space for a miniature on the page facing the start of each office. The inclusion of St. Vincent Ferrer, who was canonized in 1455, gives us a terminus post quem. Folio 13r bears the coat of arms of Castile (believed to be that of Maria of Castile).
# Mike Cubbard

Mike Cubbard is an Irish politician who served as Mayor of Galway from 2019 to 2021.

## Political career

Cubbard stood at the 2011 Irish general election in the Galway West constituency as an independent politician, receiving 853 first preference votes (1.4%) and being eliminated on the first count.
Cubbard was first elected to Galway City Council in 2014, topping the poll in the Galway City Central area. He was re-elected in 2019, once again topping the poll.
In 2016, Cubbard again ran for the Galway West constituency in the 2016 Irish general election. He received an increased share of 2,122 first preference votes (3.3%), but was eliminated on the 7th count.
He was first elected as Mayor of Galway in 2019 and re-elected in 2020, becoming the first mayor of Galway since 1967 to serve consecutive terms.
During his term as mayor in 2020, Cubbard ran in Galway West for a third time in the 2020 Irish general election. He again increased his vote share, receiving 2,676 votes (4.4%) but again was not elected. He has stated he will contest the next Irish general election.
In 2021, during his term as mayor, Cubbard was subjected to threats of assault and physical harm, and was forced out of his home. He took a two-week break from the mayorship in March 2021.
Cubbard received national coverage for not using posters during his run for re-election in 2024, instead using a car advertisement. He was re-elected in that campaign, topping the poll.

## Personal life

Outside of politics, Cubbard works in insurance. He is married to Karen, and the couple have three children.
# Lonzac

Lonzac (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Charente-Maritime department in the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region in southwestern France.
# School of Languages

School of Language or School of Languages may refer to:
* Language school, a school where one studies a foreign language
* Milwaukee School of Languages, a 6–12 grade public school in the Milwaukee Public Schools district of Wisconsin, United States
* School of Language, a solo project by musician David Brewis that resulted in the albums Sea from Shore (2008) and Old Fears (2014)
# Olds-Didsbury Airport

Olds-Didsbury Airport (TC LID: CEA3) is located next to Alberta Highway 2A, 4.3 nautical miles (8.0 km; 4.9 mi) south of the Town of Olds, Alberta and 3 NM (5.6 km; 3.5 mi) north of the Town of Didsbury, Alberta, Canada.
# Nicco (disambiguation)

Nicco most often refers to Nicco Maniatty (born 1977), an American singer.
Nicco may also refer to:
* Nicco (surname), an Italian surname
* A variant of the name Nicolas
* Nicco park, an amusement park located in Salt Lake City, Kolkata, India
# Walker Pass

Walker Pass (el. 5,250 ft (1,600 m)) is a mountain pass by Lake Isabella in the southern Sierra Nevada. It is located in northeastern Kern County, approximately 53 mi (85 km) ENE of Bakersfield and 10 mi (16 km) WNW of Ridgecrest. The pass provides a route between the Kern River Valley and San Joaquin Valley on the west, and the Mojave Desert on the east.
Walker Pass is a National Historic Landmark, and is under the stewardship of the Bureau of Land Management.

## History

Walker Pass was charted as a route through the Sierra in 1834 by Joseph Rutherford Walker, a member of the Bonneville Expedition who learned of it from Native Americans. Walker returned through the pass in 1843, leading an immigrant wagon train into California. In 1845 the military surveying expedition of John C. Fremont used the pass. He suggested it be named after Walker.
Walker Pass was used in 1861 by cattlemen from the San Joaquin Valley and the Tejon region of the Tehachapi mountains to drive cattle to the silver boomtown of Aurora near Mono Lake.
The Walker Pass Lodge was built nearby in the 1930s and was a well-known rest stop before burning down around 1990.
Aside from the paved road, the pass is essentially unaltered since Walker mapped it in 1834.

## Description

It is the highest point on State Route 178. The pass is also the southernmost crossing along the Sierra Crest, with more southerly Tehachapi Pass traditionally marking the geographic divide between the Sierra Nevada and Tehachapi Mountains.
Between Walker Pass and Tioga Pass, several hours drive to the north, there is only one paved road for automobiles to cross over the Sierra Nevada. It runs from the northern end of Indian Wells Valley at the east, to the hydrologic pass between the Great Basin and the Pacific Ocean at the top of the Nine-Mile Canyon road, then west along the Sherman Pass Road.
All roads between Walker Pass and Carson Pass (State Route 88), over 200 miles (320 km) in distance, are subject to extended closure by winter snowfall. Walker Pass is sometimes closed due to snowfall, but due to its lower elevation these closures are for brief periods. However, most east–west traffic in the region utilizes the four-lane State Route 58 through Tehachapi Pass, located about one hour's drive to the south.
The Pacific Crest Trail crosses at Walker Pass. A campsite situated about 0.6 miles (1 kilometer) southwest of the road pass is a popular stop for hikers and astronomers alike.

## California Historical Landmark

The California Historical Landmark reads:
    NO. 99 WALKER'S PASS - Discovered by Joseph R. Walker, American trailblazer, who left the San Joaquin Valley through this pass in 1834. This area was traversed by topographer Edward M. Kern, after whom the Kern River was named, while accompanying the Frémont expedition of 1845. After 1860 it became a mining freight route to Owens Valley.
# Naval Auxiliary Air Station Martha's Vineyard

Naval Auxiliary Air Station Martha's Vineyard was a United States Navy facility located in Edgartown and West Tisbury, Massachusetts operational from 1943 to 1946. It existed as an auxiliary air facility of Naval Air Station Quonset Point.

## History

The facility was commissioned within the borders of Manuel F. Correllus State Forest on 26 March, 1943 on land donated to the United States Navy from the Commonwealth of Massachusetts. Three 3,700 foot runways were built on the land, and were paved with asphalt. A crash boat and crew were based in Vineyard Haven, and a rocket firing range was set up in Katama near Edgartown Airfield, which was closed during the war. Five targets for gunnery and bombing were also set up at the Nomans Land Range. Carrier Air Service Unit 22 was stationed at the airfield to operate, service aircraft, and train personnel as well as tow target aircraft. It was renamed Naval Auxiliary Air Station in 1945. 21 Navy and Marine Corps squadrons passed through the station during the war, before it was decommissioned on 27 May, 1946. The state was immediately placed in caretaker status and leased to the county for civil aviation, and was eventually disposed of in 1959.
Today, the field operates as Martha's Vineyard Airport.
# Wilkinson-Keele House

The Wilkinson-Keele House is a historic house in Manchester, Tennessee. It was built in 1888 by J. G. Wilkinson, the president of the Bank of Manchester, and designed in the Queen Anne architectural style. It was purchased by Judge Robert Keele in 1937. It has been listed on the National Register of Historic Places since November 15, 2006.
# N. S. Ramachandran

N. S. Ramachandran (born 1908) was one of the leading composers of Carnatic music.
# Mark Monaghan

Mark Monaghan is an Australian politician who served as MP for the Australian Labor Party in the Northern Territory Legislative Assembly for the electoral division of Fong Lim until his defeat in 2024. He was the 14th Speaker of the Northern Territory Legislative Assembly after being elected on 23 May 2022 following the appointment of the previous Speaker Ngaree Ah Kit to cabinet. He was succeeded as Speaker by Dheran Young.

## Pre-politics

Monaghan worked as a teacher prior to entering politics and has lived in the Northern Territory for over 20 years. He met his wife Michelle while working there and together they have three children. After teaching, Monaghan was attached to various roles, including being the General Manager of Engineers Australia.

## Politics

Monaghan was selected for Labor to contest the marginal seat of Fong Lim in the 2020 Northern Territory general election to replace Jeff Collins who resigned from the party in 2019 and contested the seat with the Territory Alliance party. Monaghan won this seat against incumbent, Jeff Collins, despite it being a marginal victory, it was one of the competitive races which decided the 2020 election.
Monaghan was selected by his caucus as speaker in 2023 after a struggle to fill the speakership following the resignation of Kezia Purick. He lost his seat to the CLP's Tanzil Rahman at the 2024 election.
# Mehrano Wildlife Sanctuary

Mehrano Wildlife Sanctuary is situated in Khairpur District of Pakistan province of Sindh an enhanced riverine forest privately preserved by the Talpur Mir royal family of Khairpur Princely state with endorsement by the Sindh wildlife department. It comprises agricultural land, forest, and hunting area and is home to various flora and fauna.
Mehrano Forest is home to approximately 4,000 big game animals, including blackbuck, Indian gazelle, hog deer, wild boar. Additionally the forest lake boasts resident and migratory birds from Siberia and Europe. There is a reserved place for tourists to see wild boars. Mir Ali Murad Khan Talpur II, head of the royal house, has forbidden all hunting except of the jackal and an annual culling of wild boars which become a mortal threat to adjacent farmers and their families when boar populations become too large for the forest to hold. The Mehrano reserve shares its boundary with the Cholistan desert.
# Martin Fischer

Martin Fischer may refer to:
* Martin Fischer (automobile designer) (1867–1947), designer of Turicum and Fischer brand names
* Martin Fischer (gymnast) (1884–1971), German-born American Olympic gymnast
* Martin Fischer (tennis) (born 1986), Austrian tennis player
# Mendenhall (surname)

Mendenhall is a British surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Bronco Mendenhall (born 1966), University of Virginia football coach
* Bruce Mendenhall (born 1951), American murderer and suspected serial killer
* Charles Elwood Mendenhall (1872–1935), American physicist and University of Wisconsin professor
* David Mendenhall (born 1971), American science fiction and comedy film actor
* Dorothy Reed Mendenhall (1874–1964), American physician
* George E. Mendenhall (1916–2016), American academic and educator
* John Mendenhall (colonel) (1829–1892), American military official
* Joseph Mendenhall (1920-2013), American diplomat
* Ken Mendenhall (born 1948), former American football player
* Mat Mendenhall (born 1957), American football player
* Murray Mendenhall (1898–1972), American basketball player
* Murray Mendenhall Jr. (1925–2014), American football player
* Rashard Mendenhall (born 1987), former NFL running back
* Robert Mendenhall (born 1954), president Western Governors University
* Thomas Corwin Mendenhall (1841–1924), American physicist and meteorologist, namesake of Alaskan place names
* Thomas C. Mendenhall (historian) (1910–1998), Yale professor, president of Smith College; authority on collegiate rowing
* Walter Curran Mendenhall (1871–1957), former director of the U.S. Geological Survey