OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Pledge (brand)

Pledge is an American cleaning product made by S. C. Johnson & Son. First sold in 1958, it is used to help dust and clean. Pledge is known as Pliz in France, and Blem in Argentina. In several countries, it is sold as Pronto.

## Products

* Lemon (odor only) Clean Furniture Spray
* Wipes
* Extra Moisturizing Furniture Spray
* Dust & Allergen Furniture Spray
* Specialty Surfaces Furniture Spray
* Multi Surface Everyday Cleaner
* Multi Surface Antibacterial Everyday Cleaner
* Multi Surface Everyday Wipes
* Multi Surface Everyday Cleaner 99% Natural
* Revitalizing Oil
* Pet Hair Fabric Sweeper
* Multi Surface Duster
* Dust & Allergen Dry Cloths
* 4-in-1 Wood Floor Cleaner
* Wood Floor Concentrated Cleaner with Almond Oil
* Wood Floor Finish With Future Shine
* Clean & Shine Multi Surface Floor Cleaner
* 4-in-1 tile & Vinyl Floor Cleaner
* Tile & Vinyl Floor Finish with Future Shine
* SC Johnson One Step No Buff Wax
* SC Johnson Paste Wax
* Pronto Liquid Wax
* Wipe & Shine Liquid Polish
# List of municipalities in Amazonas

This is a list of the municipalities in the state of Amazonas (AM), located in the North Region of Brazil. Amazonas is divided into 62 municipalities.

## Municipalities

† State capital
# List of municipalities in Ardahan Province

This is the List of municipalities in Ardahan Province, Turkey as of January 2023.
| District | Municipality |
| Ardahan | Ardahan |
| Çıldır | Çıldır |
| Damal | Damal |
| Göle | Göle |
| Göle | Köprülü |
| Hanak | Hanak |
| Posof | Posof |
# Papilio phorbanta

Papilio phorbanta, also known as the small Réunion swallowtail (or papillon la pâture in French), is a species of butterfly in the family Papilionidae. It is thought to be endemic to Réunion but may also be present on the Seychelles, but it might be extinct there.
The inside of the male's wings is black with large blue spots, while the female is brown with white spots on the edge.
Larvae feed on Toddalia asiatica but are sometimes also found on Citrus leaves. They can be found at altitudes between 300 and 1200 m though adults also fly between sea level and 1400 m. Parasites: on eggs: Trichogrammatidae or Scelionidae, on larvae: Carcelia evoluans.
Papilio phorbanta is protected by ministerial ordinance that prohibits capture, sale and transport since 1993.

## Subspecies

* Papilio phorbanta phorbanta (Reunion)
* Papilio phorbanta nana Oberthür, 1879 (Seychelles)
# Leiolesticus medius

Leiolesticus medius is a species in the beetle family Carabidae. It is found in Indonesia and New Guinea.
# Leiolesticus bennigseni

Leiolesticus bennigseni is a species in the beetle family Carabidae. It is found in New Guinea and Papua.
# Leiolepis peguensis

Leiolepis peguensis, the Burmese butterfly lizard, is a species of agamid lizard. It is found in Myanmar.
# Papuaepilachna guttatopustulata

Papuaepilachna guttatopustulata, the large leaf-eating ladybird, is a species of ladybird, formerly in the genus Henosepilachna endemic to parts of Australasia, specifically New South Wales, Queensland, the Bismarck Archipelago, New Guinea, New Hebrides and Solomon Islands.
Papuaepilachna guttatopustulata is a member of the subfamily Epilachninae. Accordingly it is herbivorous; both the larvae and the adults eat the foliage of solanaceous plants. In addition to feeding on native species and on introduced weeds such as Solanum nigrum, it attacks cultivated plants such as Duboisia spp., egg plant, potato and tomato.
The species causes further damage by acting as a vector for Solanum nodiflorum mottle virus.
P. guttatopustulata is the host for the parasitic chalcid wasp Uga colliscutellum.

## Description

P. guttatopustulata is 7–9 mm in length, with the distinct rounded elytra or fore wings typical of ladybirds. Apart from their coloured spots, the elytra and pronotum are black, while the propleura, the sides of the prothorax, are yellow or yellowish brown. Each elytron bears three spots. The spot on the top of the midline is reddish brown, as is the spot on the rear of the elytron. Another spot on the lower front part of the elytron also is yellow or yellowish brown.
# Leirvikbogen

Leirvikbogen or simply Bogen is a village in Steigen Municipality in Nordland county, Norway. It is located about 15 kilometres (9.3 mi) northeast of the municipal centre of Leinesfjorden. The Engeløy Bridges connect Leirvikbogen to the nearby island of Engeløya to the north. Leirvikbogen and its surrounding villages have a total of about 210 residents (2016). Bogen Chapel is located in the village.
# Pantihal railway station

Pantihal railway station is a railway station on Santragachi–Amta branch line of South Eastern Railway section of the Kharagpur railway division. It is situated beside Pantihal–Siddheswar Road at Pantihal in Howrah district in the Indian state of West Bengal.

## History

Howrah to Amta narrow-gauge track was built in 1897 in British India. This route was the part of the Martin's Light Railways which was closed in 1971. Howrah–Amta new broad-gauge line, including the Bargachia–Champadanga branch line was reconstructed and opened in 2002–2004.
# List of highways numbered 853

The following highways are numbered 853:

## United States

* LA 853 (former)
* MD 853
* PA 853
* PR-853
| Preceded by 852 | Lists of highways 853 | Succeeded by 854 |
# Paolo Spriano

Paolo Spriano (30 November 1925 – 26 September 1988) was an Italian historian of the Italian labor and communist movement.

## Career

Spriano studied at the University of Turin. He joined partisans of the Italian Resistance and was a member of the Giustizia e Libertà. After the war he became a journalist for l'Unita and in 1946 joined the Italian Communist Party and was subsequently elected a member of its central committee. He was one of members of the PCI who opposed the Soviet suppression of the Hungarian 1956 uprising. All his historiographical production is centered on moments and figures of the Italian and international labor movement. In the last years of his life he was full professor of History of political parties at the La Sapienza University of Rome.
He died in Rome on September 26, 1988. According to Massimo D'Alema, Spriano's "sudden death broke the thread of his work. The papers on his table remained, the notes, the first notes." He was examining the documents handed to him by Gorbachev to demonstrate Soviet interest in Gramsci's release from fascist prisons. The books from his private library were donated by his family to the Gramsci Foundation in Rome.

## Works

* Il salario in Italia, con Luca Pavolini, Editori riuniti, Roma 1957.
* Socialismo e classe operaia a Torino dal 1892 al 1913, Einaudi, Torino 1958.
* Torino operaia nella grande guerra (1914-1918), Einaudi, Torino 1960.
* L'occupazione delle fabbriche. Settembre 1920 (The occupation of Factories. September 1920) Einaudi, Torino 1964.
* Gramsci e l'Ordine nuovo, Einaudi, Torino 1965.
* Storia del Partito Comunista Italiano, I, Da Bordiga a Gramsci, Einaudi, Torino 1967.
* Storia del Partito Comunista Italiano, II, Gli anni della clandestinità, Einaudi, Torino 1969.
* Storia del Partito Comunista Italiano, III, I fronti popolari, Stalin, la guerra, Einaudi, Torino 1970.
* L'Ordine Nuovo e i consigli di fabbrica, Einaudi, Torino 1971.
* Storia di Torino operaia e socialista. Da De Amicis a Gramsci, Einaudi, Torino 1972.
* Storia del Partito Comunista Italiano, IV, La fine del fascismo. Dalla riscossa operaia alla lotta armata, Einaudi, Torino 1973.
* Storia del Partito Comunista Italiano, V, La resistenza, Togliatti e il partito nuovo, Einaudi, Torino 1975.
* La politica del partito comunista italiano dalla resistenza alla repubblica, Estratto da: Storia e politica, a. 14, fasc. 1-2, 1975, Giuffré, Milano 1975.
* Gramsci e Gobetti. Introduzione alla vita e alle opere, Einaudi, Torino 1977.
* Gramsci in carcere e il partito, Editori riuniti, Roma 1977.
* Sulla rivoluzione italiana, Einaudi, Torino 1978.
* Intervista sulla storia del PCI, Laterza, Roma-Bari 1979.
* Il compagno Ercoli. Togliatti segretario dell'Internazionale, Editori riuniti, Roma 1980.
* I comunisti europei e Stalin, Einaudi, Torino 1983.
* Le passioni di un decennio. 1946-1956, Garzanti, Milano 1986.
* L'ultima ricerca di Paolo Spriano. Dagli archivi dell'URSS i documenti segreti per salvare Antonio Gramsci, in "L'Unità", Roma 1988.
# Paras Ram

Paras Ram was an Indian politician and leader of Communist Party of India from Himachal Pradesh. He represented Jaswan constituency from 1967 to 1972.

## Electoral performance

1977 Himachal Pradesh Legislative Assembly election : Jaswan :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | JP | Agya Ram | 8,504 | 57.69% | New |
| | CPI | Paras Ram | 4,760 | 32.29% | 1.84 |
| | Independent | Joginder Singh | 507 | 3.44% | New |
| | Independent | Hem Chand Garg | 460 | 3.12% | New |
| | Independent | Khushi Ram | 290 | 1.97% | New |
| | Independent | Laxmi Prakash Punj | 220 | 1.49% | New |
| Margin of victory | Margin of victory | Margin of victory | 3,744 | 25.40% | 5.73 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 14,741 | 49.13% | 8.96 |
| Registered electors | Registered electors | Registered electors | 30,684 | | 6.03 |
| | JP gain from INC | JP gain from INC | Swing | 7.57 | |
1972 Himachal Pradesh Legislative Assembly election : Jaswan :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | INC | Salig Ram | 5,668 | 50.11% | 15.74 |
| | CPI | Paras Ram | 3,444 | 30.45% | 24.14 |
| | Independent | Nikka Ram | 1,139 | 10.07% | New |
| | ABJS | Governor Singh | 431 | 3.81% | 1.20 |
| | Independent | Prakash Chand | 357 | 3.16% | New |
| | INC(O) | Bidhi Chand | 271 | 2.40% | New |
| Margin of victory | Margin of victory | Margin of victory | 2,224 | 19.66% | 0.55 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 11,310 | 40.42% | 13.25 |
| Registered electors | Registered electors | Registered electors | 28,939 | | 2.11 |
| | INC gain from CPI | INC gain from CPI | Swing | 4.47 | |
1967 Himachal Pradesh Legislative Assembly election : Jaswan :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | CPI | Paras Ram | 8,446 | 54.59% | New |
| | INC | B. Ram | 5,318 | 34.37% | New |
| | Independent | B. Ram | 932 | 6.02% | New |
| | ABJS | J. Singh | 776 | 5.02% | New |
| Margin of victory | Margin of victory | Margin of victory | 3,128 | 20.22% | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 15,472 | 54.91% | |
| Registered electors | Registered electors | Registered electors | 29,563 | | |
| | CPI win (new seat) | CPI win (new seat) | CPI win (new seat) | CPI win (new seat) | CPI win (new seat) |
# Plessur Alps

The Plessur Alps are a mountain range in the Alps of eastern Switzerland. They are considered to be part of the Western Rhaetian Alps. They are named after the river Plessur, which originates from the center of the ranges. The Plessur Alps are separated from the Glarus Alps in the west by the Rhine valley; from the Rätikon range in the north by the Landquart river valley (Prättigau); from the Albula Alps in the south-east by the Landwasser river valley; from the Oberhalbstein Alps in the south by the Albula river valley.
The Plessur Alps are drained by the rivers Rhine, Plessur, Landwasser and Landquart. The ski resort Arosa lies in the middle of the range.
Peaks of the Plessur Alps are the Aroser Rothorn (highest, 2,985 m (9,793 ft)) and Stätzer Horn (2,576 m (8,451 ft)).
A mountain pass in the Plessur Alps is the Strela Pass, from Davos to Langwies, elevation 2,377 m (7,799 ft).

## Peaks

The chief peaks of the Plessur Alps are:
| Name | Height |
| Aroser Rothorn | 2,985 m (9,793 ft) |
| Sandhubel | 2,764 m (9,068 ft) |
| Valbellahorn | 2,764 m (9,068 ft) |
| Guggernell | 2,744 m (9,003 ft) |
| Älpliseehorn | 2,725 m (8,940 ft) |
| Schiahorn | 2,709 m (8,888 ft) |
| Strela | 2,636 m (8,648 ft) |
| Stelli | 2,622 m (8,602 ft) |
| Stätzer Horn | 2,576 m (8,451 ft) |
| Fulhorn | 2,529 m (8,297 ft) |
| Mattjisch Horn | 2,461 m (8,074 ft) |
| Gürgaletsch | 2,441 m (8,009 ft) |
| Cunggel | 2,413 m (7,917 ft) |
| Ful Berg | 2,395 m (7,858 ft) |
| Glattwang | 2,376 m (7,795 ft) |

## Gallery

* Lake near Arosa
* Obersee
* Valley of Lenzerheide
* Lenzer Horn
* Parpaner Rothorn (right)
* Summit of Lenzer Horn
# Paraschistura lepidocaulis

Paraschistura lepidocaulis is a species of stone loach that is endemic to Pakistan.
# Paracymoriza fuscalis

Paracymoriza fuscalis is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Yutaka Yoshiyasu in 1985. It is found in Japan and the Chinese provinces of Hubei and Guizhou.
The length of the forewings is about 8.5 mm for males and 8-11.5 mm for females.
# Plinia pauciflora

Plinia pauciflora, is a species of plant in the family Myrtaceae. It was discovered in the coastal forests of São Paulo (state), Brazil and first described in 2002.
# List of largest United States–based law firms

Lists of largest United States–based law firms:
* List of largest United States–based law firms by profits per partner
* List of largest United States–based law firms by head count
# Rex Kirton

Rex Stratton Kirton QSO JP (3 June 1942 – 4 June 2024) was a New Zealand local-body politician in the Wellington Region. He was mayor of Upper Hutt for 24 years until 2001, and then served three terms on the Greater Wellington Regional Council.

## Biography

Kirton was born on 3 June 1942. He was educated at St Joseph's School, Upper Hutt, and St Patrick's College, Silverstream from 1955 to 1959, where he was captain of the 1st XV rugby team and tennis champion. He later studied at Victoria University of Wellington and the University of Otago, and worked in England as an accountant.
His father, Bill, had worked in banking, then moved to Upper Hutt where he ran a general store in the 1940s, later buying farmland in Whitemans Valley where Rex, while mayor, lived and farmed.
Kirton served as vice-president of Wellington Cricket and president of the Wellington Rugby Union.
Kirton died in Upper Hutt on 4 June 2024.

## Local government

Kirton was first elected mayor of Upper Hutt in 1977. When he retired from this role in 2001, he was the longest-serving mayor in New Zealand at that time. In 2001, Kirton stood as the Upper Hutt representative on the Wellington Regional Council. He served three terms until 2010 when he was beaten by Paul Swain. In 2007, he had been returned unopposed. He was chairman of the regional council's parks, forests and utilities committee.
In 1990, Kirton received the New Zealand 1990 Commemoration Medal. In the 1997 New Year Honours, he was appointed a Companion of the Queen's Service Order, for public services. Kirton Drive, the main street in the suburb of Riverstone Terraces, is named after him.
# Bicentennial map of the Republic of Argentina

The Bicentennial map of the Republic of Argentina was released in 2010 by the Instituto Geográfico Nacional (IGN). It was established by law 26651, as a mandatory map for public education.
The main difference of the map of Argentina is that the Argentine Antarctica is shown in the same scale as the continental Argentine territory, and the Tierra del Fuego Province is in the middle of the map, rather than the bottom. Rubén Címbaro, president of the IGN, said that the idea was to depict Argentina as a bicontinental country. Older maps simply depicted the Argentine Antarctica in a smaller square at the right, at a smaller scale.
The world map is a Mollweide projection, with the countries of the UNASUR in the middle.
All claims to Antarctica are suspended by the Antarctic Treaty System, and none of the countries with claims include them in their national maps. The map was criticized by historian Hilda Sábato and geographer Carlos Reboratti, who considered it a product of territorial nationalism.
# Ma Lin (Water Margin)

Ma Lin is a fictional character in Water Margin, one of the Four Great Classical Novels in Chinese literature. Nicknamed "Iron Flute Deity", he ranks 67th among the 108 Stars of Destiny and 31st among the 72 Earthly Fiends.

## Background

Ma Lin, a native of Jiankang Prefecture (present-day Nanjing, Jiangsu), is skilled in martial arts and could fight dozens of men at the same time with a pair of bronze sabres. He is also a good player of dizi (Chinese flute), which earns him the nickname "Iron Flute Deity". When he first appears in the book, he is the third-ranking chief of the bandit group at Mount Yellow Gate (黃門山), positioned below Ou Peng and Jiang Jing and above Tao Zongwang.

## Joining Liangshan

When Song Jiang is following the outlaws of Liangshan Marsh back to their stronghold after they rescued him at Jiangzhou (江州; present-day Jiujiang, Jiangxi), he comes by Mount Yellow Gate with the group. They are blocked by the four bandit chiefs, who demands to know whether Song is among them. When he steps out to show himself, the four comes forward to pay him homage. Their request to join Liangshan is welcomed by Song.
Song Jiang applauds Ma Lin's fighting skill during Liangshan's second offensive on the Zhu Family Manor when he has a dazzling fight with Hu Sanniang.

## Campaigns and death

Ma Lin is appointed as one of the leaders of the Liangshan cavalry after all the 108 Stars of Destiny came together in what is called the Grand Assembly. He participates in the campaigns against the Liao invaders and rebel forces in Song territory following amnesty from Emperor Huizong for Liangshan.
In the attack on Black Dragon Ridge (烏龍嶺; northeast of present-day Meicheng Town, Jiande, Zhejiang) in the campaign against Fang La, Ma Lin is knocked off his horse by the enemy general Bai Qin. Shi Bao, Bai's comrade, slices him in two before he could get back on his feet.
# Phoebe Adams

Phoebe Adams (born 1953) is an American painter, sculptor, and educator. She is known for her biomorphic artwork. Adams was active in New York City for a decade from 1985 to 1995, and has lived in Maine and New Mexico.

## Early life and education

Phoebe Adams was born in 1953 in Greenwich, Connecticut. She studied art at Philadelphia College of Art (BFA 1976; now the University of the Arts), Skowhegan School of Painting and Sculpture (in 1977), and University at Albany, SUNY (MFA 1978).

## Career

Adams' sculptures and paintings are biomorphic. A lot of her sculpture work is made in bronze, with colors expressed through the patina. Adams' abstract paintings are inspired on her walks in nature. From 1985 until 1995, her paintings and sculptures were regularly exhibited in New York City.
From 1989 until 1990, Adams was the 3-D department chair and an assistant professor at Moore College of Art and Design in Philadelphia. From 1991 until 2013, she was an associate professor of sculpture at Kutztown University of Pennsylvania.
In 1998, Adams was awarded a Pew Fellowship in the Arts grant by the Pew Center for Arts & Heritage. In 2020 and 2021, Adams was a MacDowell Fellow in Visual Arts at the artists' residency program.
Her work is part of museum collections including the Metropolitan Museum of Art, the Woodmere Art Museum, the Walker Art Center, the Brooklyn Museum, and the Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts.
# Moonta

Moonta may refer to:

## Places

* Moonta, South Australia, a locality in the Copper Coast Council including:
** East Moonta
** Moonta Bay
** Moonta Cemetery
** Moonta Mines
** North Moonta
* Corporate Town of Moonta, a former local government area
* New Moonta, a suburb in Bundaberg, Queensland

## Ships

* MV Moonta, a cruise ship now used as a casino
* SS Moonta (refer Moonta Herald and Northern Territory Gazette)
# List of Hutus

This is a list of famous Hutus who have Wikipedia biographies which include mention of Hutu identity.

## Africans other than Rwandans

* Frédéric Bamvuginyumvira, First Vice-President of Burundi from 11 June 1998 to 1 November 2001.
* Eugène Serufuli Ngayabaseka, Congolese politician.
* Gervais Rufyikiri, Second Vice President of Burundi.
* Agathon Rwasa, Burundian politician and military leader.
* Adrien Sibomana, prime minister of Burundi (1998-1993).

## Rwandans

* Pasteur Bizimungu, President of Rwanda.
* Agathe Habyarimana, first lady of Rwanda (born 1953)
* Juvenal Habyarimana, President of Rwanda.
* Joseph Kavaruganda, Rwandan judge.
* Jacqueline Mukansonera, Rwandan human rights activist.

### People convicted in connection with genocide

* Théoneste Bagosora, Rwandan military officer, convicted in connection with Rwandan genocide.
* Simon Bikindi, Rwandan singer-songwriter, convicted in connection with Rwandan genocide.
* Froduald Karamira, Rwandan politician, convicted in connection with Rwandan genocide.
* Hassan Ngeze, Rwandan journalist, convicted in connection with Rwandan genocide.
# Maria Stern (singer-songwriter)

Maria Stern (born 5 September 1972) is an Austrian singer-songwriter, teacher, writer and politician. Since August 2018 she is the chairwoman of the Peter Pilz List.
# Pretenders (TV series)

Pretenders was a 13 episode British historical adventure television series produced by Harlech Television (HTV) and broadcast from 27 February to 21 May 1972 on ITV. It was filmed in Somerset, England and Wales.
The series takes place in 1685 and is set against the backdrop of the Monmouth Rebellion against the Catholic King James II of England. It starred Frederick Jaeger as Joachim, a German mercenary who assists Elam (Curtis Arden), a 13-year-old boy who believes that he is the illegitimate son of the Duke of Monmouth, who in turn is the illegitimate son of James II's Protestant elder brother Charles II of England and therefore claims to be the rightful heir to the throne. The series followed their various adventures, leading up to the climactic Battle of Sedgemoor, the last pitched battle on English soil.

## Cast

* Frederick Jaeger as Joachim
* Elizabeth Robillard as Perfect
* Curtis Arden as Elam
# Red Poppies

Red Poppies (Chinese: 尘埃落定) is a 1998 Chinese-language novel by the Tibetan Chinese writer Alai, whose theme is based on the Tibetan custom and traditions. The novel consists of 12 chapters with a total of 481,000 Chinese characters. It won the Mao Dun Literature Prize in 2000.

## Summary

Set in Ngawa, Sichuan, the novel chronicles the stories of a Tibetan Tusi and his family from the 1920s to 1949, which gives a general introduction to the economic development in Ngawa, the territorial disputes among Tibetan chieftains, and the fights for throne succession.

## Main characters
### Family of Tusi Maiqi

* The first-person narrator: considered as an 'idiot', the second son of Tusi Maiqi, mother is a Han Chinese
* Tusi Maiqi: father of the first-person narrator
* Mother: the second wife of Tusi Maiqi, a Han Chinese woman as a gift given to Maiqi by a merchant trading furs and herbs
* Brother: the eldest son of Tusi Maiqi, son of Maiqi's first wife, considered as the successor of Tusi Maiqi
* Sangji Zhuoma: maid of the first-person narrator
* The lame butler
* Weng Bo Yi Xi: Lama of Gelug
* Suo Lang Ze Lang: attendant of the first-person narrator
* Yang Zong: used to be the woman of the chieftain Zhazha, belongs to Tusi Maiqi after Zhazha's death
* Lama Menba
* Sister: half-blooded, shares the same father with the narrator, lives in London
* Uncle: Tusi Maiqi's younger brother, trades in India
* The silversmith: later marries Sangji Zhuoma

### Other characters

* Special commissioner Huang: an official of the national government
* Tusi Ronggong: a female Tusi
* Tana: the beautiful daughter of Tusi Ronggong
* Tusi Laxueba
* Tusi Wangbo

## Reception

Comments by the selection committee of the Mao Dun Literature Prize: "The novel narrates from a unique viewpoint, with a rich connotation of Tibetan culture. A slight of fantasy enhances the artistic expression. The writing style is light, charming and poetic".

## Adaptations

* TV series: a television adaptation of Red Poppies was first shown in 2003.
* Dance drama: Red Poppies was adapted into a dance drama by Hong Kong Dance Company in 2006.