OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Neuropsychiatric systemic lupus erythematosus

Neuropsychiatric systemic lupus erythematosus or NPSLE refers to the neurological and psychiatric manifestations of systemic lupus erythematosus. SLE is a disease in which the immune system attacks the body's own cells and tissues. It can affect various organs or systems of the body. It is estimated that over half of people with SLE have neuropsychiatric involvement.

## Classification

The American College of Rheumatology (ACR) has outlined 19 syndromes that are seen in NPSLE. These syndromes encompass disorders of the central and peripheral nervous systems:
Each of the 19 syndromes are also stand-alone diagnoses, which can occur with or without lupus.
The majority of cases involve the central nervous system (CNS), which consists of the brain and spinal cord. The most common CNS syndromes are headache and mood disorder.
Though neuropsychiatric lupus is sometimes referred to as "CNS lupus", it can also affect the peripheral nervous system (PNS). Between 10-15% of people with NPSLE have PNS involvement. Mononeuropathy and polyneuropathy are the most common PNS syndromes.

### Other syndromes

Some neurological syndromes outside of the ACR classification may also be considered NPSLE manifestations. These include neuromyelitis optica, posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome, small fiber neuropathy, and Lambert–Eaton myasthenic syndrome.

## Pathogenesis

There are several possible mechanisms that underlie the nervous system manifestations of lupus. Specific syndromes may be vasculopathic, autoantibody-mediated, or inflammatory in nature.
There is evidence that the blood–brain barrier, which protects the central nervous system, is compromised in patients with NPSLE. As a result of this, autoantibodies are able to infiltrate the CNS and cause damage.

## Diagnosis

For diagnosis of NPSLE, it must be determined whether neuropsychiatric symptoms are indeed caused by SLE, whether they constitute a separate comorbid condition, or whether they are an adverse effect of disease treatment. In addition, onset of neuropsychiatric symptoms may happen prior to the diagnosis of lupus. Due to the lack of uniform diagnostic standards, statistics about NPSLE vary widely.
Tests which aid in diagnosis include MRI, electrophysiological studies, psychiatric evaluation, and autoantibody tests.

## Treatment

Management of neuropsychiatric lupus is similar to the management of neuropsychiatric disease in patients without lupus. Treatment depends on the underlying causes of a patient’s disease, and may include immunosuppressants, anticoagulants, and symptomatic therapy.
# Tip Logan

John Robert Logan, nicknamed Tip Logan (November 30, 1927 – November 25, 2007), was a Canadian football player who played for the Hamilton Tiger Cats. He won the Grey Cup with them in 1953. Born in Fort Erie, Ontario, he previously attended Queen's University. Logan later worked as an insurance agent in Hamilton. He died in 2007.
# Arthur Joseph O'Neill

Arthur Joseph O'Neill (December 14, 1917 – April 27, 2013) was an American prelate of the Roman Catholic Church. He served as bishop of the Diocese of Rockford in Illinois from 1968 to 1994.

## Biography

Arthur O'Neill was born on December 14, 1917, in East Dubuque, Illinois. He was ordained a priest for the Diocese of Rockford, Illinois, by Bishop John Boylan on March 27, 1943.
Pope Paul VI appointed O'Neill as bishop of the Diocese of Rockford on August 19, 1968. He was consecrated a bishop by Archbishop Gerald Bergan on October 11, 1968. Contemporary accounts described O'Neill as a compassionate man who enjoyed speaking with parishioners.
Pope John Paul II accepted O'Neill's resignation as bishop of Rockford on April 19, 1994. Arthur O'Neill died on April 27, 2013, in Rockford, Illinois, at the age of 95.
# Iain Kelso

Iain Kelso (born June 19, 1975) is a Canadian musician and film score composer.

## Education

Kelso studied several musical instruments, and participated in the 2003 ASCAP film scoring workshop under composer Richard Bellis.

## Career

Kelso wrote scores for several independent films, beginning in 2003. He created the score for the 2011 independent film Jacob, directing and recording live musicians. The score received the award for best music at the 45th WorldFest-Houston International Film Festival in 2012.

## Filmography

* 2003: Love Wine
* 2006: Blind Eye
* 2008: The Mystical Adventures of Billy Owens
* 2009: Billy Owens and the Secret of the Runes
* 2011: Jacob
# Handia, Uttar Pradesh

Handia is a town, near the city of Prayagraj and a nagar panchayat in the Prayagraj district of the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh.

## Mythology

Handia was said to be named after Hidimba. The Indian epic poem, Mahabharat's Lakshagraha, is set at the bank of river Ganga in Handia.

## Geography

Handia is located at 25°23′N 82°11′E﻿ / ﻿25.38°N 82.18°E﻿ / 25.38; 82.18. It has an average elevation of 92 metres (301 feet). It is part of an administrative area in India reachable on the G.T. Road (Grand Trunk Road) National highways of India. The main river running through the area is the Ganga, passing five kilometers south of Handia's market.

## Demographics

As of 2011 census, Handia had a population of 21,798, 11,493 of whom were males and 10,305 of whom were females. The population within the age group of 0 to 6 years was 3,494. The total number of literates in 2011 was 13,325, constituting 61.1% of the population, with 68.9% males and 52.5% females. The effective literacy rate of 7+ population of Handia was 72.8%, of which male literacy rate was 81.6% and female literacy rate was 62.9%. The Scheduled Castes population was 3,010. Handia had 3133 households in 2011.
As per the 2001 Census of India, Handia had a population of 12681, with 52% males and 48% females. Handia had an average literacy rate of 52%, lower than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy is 63%, and female literacy is 59%. In Handia, 20.5% of the population was under 6 years of age as of 2001. Out of these populations, 98% lived in rural areas and the rest in urban areas. There were 2245 households in 2001.
Handia assembly constituency has around 60,000 Brahmins, 70,000 Binds coming under backward classes, 90,000 Muslims, 40,000 Rajputs and 50,000 Yadav.

## Government and politics

Handia is one of the constituencies for assembly election of Prayagraj district in state of Uttar Pradesh. As of 2012, there were 315994 voters registered in the Handia assembly, 56% being male, and 44% female.

## Educational institutes

Educational institutes in the area include National Inter College, established in 1946, HMFA Engg. College organization PG College Handia, Maharshi Inter College, and Handia Polytechnic college. There is also an ayurvedic medical school in the region, named after Lal Bahadur Shastri.
# Ojaküla

Ojaküla may refer to several places in Estonia:
* Ojaküla, Hiiu County, village in Hiiumaa Parish, Hiiu County
* Ojaküla, Järva County, village in Paide, Järva County
* Ojaküla, Lääne-Viru County, village in Viru-Nigula Parish, Lääne-Viru County
# Wheelchair basketball at the 2004 Summer Paralympics – Men's tournament

The men's tournament was won by the team representing Canada.

## Preliminary round

Group A :
| Rank | Team | Pld | W | L | PF:PA | Pts | CAN | AUS | GBR | ITA | BRA | FRA |
| 1 | Canada | 5 | 5 | 0 | 353:235 | 10 | x | 66:38 | 63:45 | 83:54 | 78:55 | 63:43 |
| 2 | Australia | 5 | 4 | 1 | 315:281 | 9 | 38:66 | x | 80:59 | 57:52 | 66:51 | 74:53 |
| 3 | Great Britain | 5 | 2 | 3 | 293:294 | 7 | 45:63 | 59:80 | x | 48:51 | 66:57 | 75:43 |
| 4 | Italy | 5 | 2 | 3 | 276:307 | 7 | 54:83 | 52:57 | 51:48 | x | 67:50 | 52:69 |
| 5 | Brazil | 5 | 1 | 4 | 287:331 | 6 | 55:78 | 51:66 | 57:66 | 50:67 | x | 74:54 |
| 6 | France | 5 | 1 | 4 | 262:338 | 6 | 43:63 | 53:74 | 43:75 | 69:52 | 54:74 | x |
Group B :
| Rank | Team | Pld | W | L | PF:PA | Pts | NED | USA | GER | JPN | IRI | GRE |
| 1 | Netherlands | 5 | 4 | 1 | 388:261 | 9 | x | 82:66 | 52:63 | 76:47 | 83:51 | 95:34 |
| 2 | United States | 5 | 4 | 1 | 349:254 | 9 | 66:82 | x | 71:49 | 54:46 | 73:50 | 85:27 |
| 3 | Germany | 5 | 4 | 1 | 359:273 | 9 | 63:52 | 49:71 | x | 79:58 | 67:53 | 101:39 |
| 4 | Japan | 5 | 2 | 3 | 303:298 | 7 | 47:76 | 46:54 | 58:79 | x | 79:57 | 73:32 |
| 5 | Iran | 5 | 1 | 4 | 292:335 | 6 | 51:83 | 50:73 | 53:67 | 57:79 | x | 81:33 |
| 6 | Greece | 5 | 0 | 5 | 165:435 | 5 | 34:95 | 27:85 | 39:101 | 32:73 | 33:81 | x |
    Qualified for quarterfinals
    Eliminated
Source: Paralympic.org

## Medal round

| Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Finals | Finals |
| Australia | 79 | | | | |
| Germany | 60 | | | | |
| Germany | 60 | Australia | 64 | | |
| | | Great Britain | 52 | | |
| United States | 59 | Great Britain | 52 | | |
| Great Britain | 62 | | | | |
| Great Britain | 62 | | | Australia | 53 |
| | | | | Canada | 70 |
| Netherlands | 70 | | | | | Canada | 70 |
| Italy | 64 | | |
| Italy | 64 | Netherlands | 70 | Third place | Third place |
| | | Canada | 91 |
| Canada | 50 | Canada | 91 | Great Britain | 82 |
| Japan | 48 | | | Netherlands | 66 |
Source: Paralympic.org

## Classification 5-12

Classification 5/6
* September 2004
| Germany | 76–62 | Italy |
Classification 7/8
* September 2004
| United States | 79–56 | Japan |
Classification 9/10
* September 2004
| Brazil | 63–67 | Iran |
Classification 11/12
* September 2004
| France | 78–55 | Greece |
Source: Paralympic.org

## Ranking

| Place | Team |
| | Canada |
| | Australia |
| | Great Britain |
| 4. | Netherlands |
| 5. | Germany |
| 6. | Italy |
| 7. | United States |
| 8. | Japan |
| 9. | Iran |
| 10. | Brazil |
| 11. | France |
| 12. | Greece |
# Midwest (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| All About Jazz | |
| All Music | |
| The Guardian | |
Midwest is the third studio album by Norwegian jazz trumpeter Mathias Eick, recorded in May 2014 and released on ECM March the following year.

## Composition

Midwest consists of eight new songs dealing with the concept of home. The album was inspired by his tour of the US and Canada. The music is a tribute to the way the people and music move around the world. During its creation, this album was focused on the Midwestern United States because in the past, many Norwegians left Europe to move to America and settled in the Midwest.

## Reception

Thom Jurek in his review for AllMusic says that "The compositions are all lyrical, in typical Eick fashion, but with Larsen they take on a rougher, more earthen quality... it perfectly illustrates the thematic frame of the journey he set out to portray: that of the immigrant encountering the unknown and embracing it."
In his review for The Guardian, Dave Gely gave this album four stars and says that "Eick has a beautiful tone and writes attractive themes, by turns haunting and energetic." and added that "The inclusion of folk violinist Gjermund Larsen in the band adds a contrasting texture and some truly exciting solos."
Karl Ackermann gave a four and a half stars and says in All About Jazz that "Eick favors minimalist constructs and otherworldly atmospherics, qualities that are well suited in imagining the theme and mood he has intended for Midwest, a warm album as natural and comforting as going home."

## Track listing

All music is composed by Mathias Eick

## Personnel

* Mathias Eick – trumpet
* Gjermund Larsen – violin
* Jon Balke – piano
* Mats Eilertsen – double bass
* Helge Norbakken – percussion
# New England Blizzard

The New England Blizzard was a women's professional basketball franchise based in Hartford, Connecticut. The Blizzard was a charter member of the American Basketball League (ABL). Playing from 1996 through 1998, the team produced many memorable moments for New England basketball fans and followers of women's sports in general.
The Blizzard played most of its home games in the Hartford Civic Center, but occasionally the team played at the smaller Springfield Civic Center. Though they never won a title, the Blizzard consistently drew the most fans of any ABL franchise. This was partly because of the strong winning tradition established at the University of Connecticut, which built a large, enthusiastic, and knowledgeable base of local fan support for the women's game. Additionally, the Blizzard hired Boston Celtics legend K. C. Jones as head coach in 1997. Jones was easily the most widely recognized of the ABL coaches. Finally, the team featured several former Huskies.

## Season 1

With their first draft pick, the Blizzard selected former UConn Husky center and 1996 Olympic team veteran Rebecca Lobo, who never signed with the Blizzard. Their second pick was guard Teresa Weatherspoon who played her college ball at Louisiana Tech, and also never played for the Blizzard, choosing instead to play for the New York Liberty of the rival WNBA. But the Blizzard made up for that loss by picking up the former Auburn University standout Carolyn Jones (later Jones-Young), who became the Blizzard's most consistent scorer.

## Season 2

In the team's second season, the team drafted another Husky center, Kara Wolters, and two other ex-Huskies. The team's winning percentage improved, and by finishing second in the Eastern Conference, the Blizzard made the playoffs for the first and last time, where they lost in the first round in two straight games to the San Jose Lasers.

## Season 3

In its third season, thirteen proved to be an unlucky number for the Blizzard: 13 games into their season, on December 22, 1998 the ABL folded. Connecticut was luckier than most ABL venues—it eventually got a WNBA team, the Connecticut Sun, which got all the way to the WNBA finals before losing in 2004 and 2005.

## Team record

| Season | W | L | Win % | Result |
| 1996-97 | 16 | 24 | .400 | 4th Place, Eastern Conference |
| 1997-98 | 24 | 20 | .545 | 2nd Place, Eastern Conference |
| 1998 | 3 | 10 | .231 | 5th Place, Eastern Conference |

## All-Star players

Carolyn Jones (ABL 2nd Team 1996, ABL 1st Team 1997)
# Hans-Peter Mayer

Hans-Peter Mayer (born 5 May 1944, in Riedlingen) is a German politician who served as a Member of the European Parliament for Lower Saxony from 1999 until 2014. He is a member of the conservative Christian Democratic Union, part of the European People's Party.
During his time in parliament, Mayer sat on the European Parliament's Committee on Legal Affairs and was a member of the ACP-EU Joint Parliamentary Assembly. He was also a substitute for the Committee on Agriculture and Rural Development and the Delegation to the EU-Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia Joint Parliamentary Committee.

## Education

* 1975: Second state law examination
* Dr.jur
* 1975: utr
* 1990: PhD

## Career

* since 1975: lawyer
* 1980-1990: professor of law and administration
* 1990-1991: rector of the Catholic Vocational College of North Germany
* 1991-1994: under-secretary in the Ministry of Economic Affairs and Technology, Saxony-Anhalt
* 1975-1980: municipal councillor in Bad Waldsee
* 1984-1991: chairman of Vechta district of Europa Union
* 1995-1999: land chairman of the economic council of the CDU of Saxony-Anhalt and the Federal Commission on European policy
* since 1995: chairman of the land specialist committee of the CDU of Oldenburg on development of the Weser-Ems region.
* 1999-2014: Member of the European Parliament
# Viksta-Lasse

Johan Leonard Larsson (4 November 1897 − 7 June 1983), better known as Viksta-Lasse, was a Swedish fiddler from Eklunda in Uppland.
At the age of ten years, he began playing on a fiddle made from a cigar box. He was a student of sv:Hjort Anders Olsson, who taught him tunes from Bingsjö. He also composed his own tunes, the most famous of which are the three Eklunda Polskas.
In the 1930s he met Eric Sahlström, and the two often played together for many following years.
# Skanderbeg (disambiguation)

Skanderbeg (sometimes Scanderbeg, Skenderbeg or Skënderbeu) may refer to:

## People

* Gjergj Kastrioti Skanderbeg (1405–1468), Albanian nobleman and military commander, national hero
* Skenderbeg Crnojević (1457–1530), member of the Crnojević family of Zeta and Ottoman sanjakbey of the Sanjak of Scutari in 1513–30
* Skenderbeg Mihajlović (1478–1504), sanjakbey of the Sanjak of Bosnia in 1478–80, 1485–91 and 1499–1504
* Military pseudonym of Rafael Moshe Kamhi (1870–1970), Macedonian revolutionary
* William, Prince of Albania (1876–1945), also known as Skanderbeg II
* Zog of Albania (1895–1961), also known as Skanderbeg III

## Places

* Skanderbeg Square in Tirana, Albania
* Skanderbeg Square in Pristina, Kosovo
* Skanderbeg Square in Skopje, North Macedonia
* Skanderbeg Museum in Krujë, Albania
* Skanderbeg Monument in Tirana, Albania
* Skanderbeg Military University in Tirana, Albania
* Skënderbeu Stadium in Korçë, Albania
* Palazzo Skanderbeg, palazzo in Rome, Italy
* Piazza Scanderbeg, square in Rome, Italy
* Skanderbeg Mountains, mountain range in Albania

## Culture

* The Great Warrior Skanderbeg, a 1953 Albanian film
* Scanderbeg, a 1718 opera by Antonio Vivaldi
* Scanderberg, a 1735 opera by François Francoeur and François Rebel

## Other

* 21st Waffen Mountain Division of the SS Skanderbeg, Albanian SS division, 1944–45
* Skanderbeg (military unit), Albanian quisling military unit assigned to the 14th Italian Army Corps, to participate in the Italian counteroffensive against insurgents in Montenegro, during the 1941 uprising in Montenegro
* KF Skënderbeu Korçë, football team in Korçë, Albania
* Order of Skanderbeg, an honorary decoration given in Albania to Albanian and foreign citizens that have made an important contribution to the defence, reinforcement and development of Albania and is awarded by the Albanian President
* Skanderbeg, a steamboat used for transport of the goods and passengers mostly on Skadar Lake in Montenegro in the first half of the 20th century
# Naustdal (village)

Naustdal is a village in Sunnfjord Municipality in Vestland county, Norway. The village is located on the northern shore of the Førdefjorden at the mouth of the river Nausta, which flows through the Naustdalen valley. The village sits about 12 kilometres (7.5 mi) northwest of the town of Førde and about 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) northeast of the village of Helle. Kletten Hill rises southeast of the village.
The 0.72-square-kilometre (180-acre) village has a population (2019) of 1,222 and a population density of 1,697 inhabitants per square kilometre (4,400/sq mi). The Naustdal Church is located in this village, and it serves as the main church for the municipality. The village has been the site of a church since the Middle Ages.
Norwegian National Road 5 runs through the village on its way from the town of Førde to the town of Florø, which is about 40 kilometres (25 mi) to the northeast. The Naustdal Tunnel has its southern entrance at this village.
The village was the administrative centre of the old Naustdal Municipality prior to its dissolution in 2020.
# Midweek (Canadian TV series)

Midweek is a Canadian public affairs television series which aired on CBC Television from 1971 to 1972.

## Premise

This series was a companion episode of CBC's popular Sunday night Weekend public affairs series. It replaced the previous Saturday supplementary broadcast of Weekend. Hosts for each episode of Midweek were a selection of Clive Baxter, Michael Callaghan, Peter Desbarats, Pierre Nadeau and Kay Sigurjonsson. Journalists such as Doug Collins, Michael Maltby and Larry Zolf were featured in reports for this series.

## Scheduling

This hour-long series was broadcast Thursdays at 10:00 p.m. (Eastern) from 30 September 1971 to 18 May 1972.
# New England Boy Scouts

The New England Boy Scouts (NEBS) was an early American Scouting organization that split off from the American Boy Scouts in 1910 and merged with the Boy Scouts of America by 1916.

## History

The American Boy Scouts were organized in May 1910 by publisher William Randolph Hearst. In June 1910, the ABS started organizing the Department of New England which was operational in August or September under chief department scout General William H. Oakes. In December 1910, Hearst resigned, citing mismanagement on the part of the ABS directors. The New England Division left the ABS at the same time and formed the New England Boy Scouts.
NEBS member George S. Barton, of Somerville, Massachusetts, founded Boys' Life magazine in January 1911. The magazine covered the three Scouting organizations of the time: the Boy Scouts of America, the American Boy Scouts and the New England Boy Scouts. In 1912, the Boy Scouts of America purchased the magazine, making it an official BSA magazine.
The NEBS merged into the BSA in 1916.
# Hazardia squarrosa

Hazardia squarrosa is a North American species of shrub in the family Asteraceae known by the common name sawtooth goldenbush. It is native to California in the United States and Baja California in Mexico.
Hazardia squarrosa grows in coastal and inland scrub and chaparral habitats. It a shrub of variable size, from low and clumpy to sprawling over 2 metres (6 ft 7 in) tall. It is covered in thick, sharply toothed leaves a few centimeters long and is generally not very hairy or woolly. It bears numerous flower heads covered in greenish, pointed phyllaries and opening into an array of long yellow to slightly reddish disc florets but no ray florets.

## Varieties

* Hazardia squarrosa var. grindelioides (DC.) W.D.Clark - from Monterey County to Baja California
* Hazardia squarrosa var. obtusa (Greene) Jeps. - Counties of Santa Barbara, Ventura, Los Angeles, Kern
* Hazardia squarrosa var. squarrosa - from San Benito County to San Diego County
# Hans-Peter Naumann

Hans-Peter Naumann (18 January 1939 – 12 May 2020) was a German philologist who specialized in Germanic studies.

## Biography

Hans-Peter Naumann was born in Chemnitz, Germany on 18 January 1939. Since 1958, Naumann studied German philology, Nordic philology and history at the University of Freiburg. Since 1965 he was a research assistant at the German Seminar at Saarland University. Naumann received his Ph.D. at Freiburg in 1968 with a dissertation on translations of the works of Johann Wolfgang von Goethe in Swedish.
Upon gaining his Ph.D., Naumann was appointed to the Nordic Department of the German Seminar at the University of Zurich. During this time he also lectured at the German Seminar at the University of Basel. Naumann completed his habilitation at Zurich in 1976 with a thesis on Old Norse literature. He subsequently served as a lecturer at the Institute for Nordic Philology and Germanic Antiquity at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich.
Naumann returned to the University of Zurich in 1979, where he subsequently served as Associate Professor (1979-1988) and Professor of Nordic Philology (1988-2004). He retired from Zurich in 2004, and died on 12 May 2020.
Naumann specialized in the study of Old Norse literature, runology and Germanic Antiquity. He was the author of numerous articles for the second edition of the Reallexikon der Germanischen Altertumskunde.