OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Radlovići

Radlovići (Serbian Cyrillic: Радловићи) is a village in the municipality of Bosansko Grahovo, Canton 10 of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, an entity of Bosnia and Herzegovina.

## Demographics

According to the 2013 census, its population was 4, all Serbs.

## Footnotes

* ↑ Ethnicity/National Affiliation, Religion and Mother Tongue 2019, pp. 502–503.
# Robert McDuffie

Robert McDuffie is an American violinist. He has played as a soloist with many of the major orchestras around the world including those of New York City, Los Angeles, Chicago, Montreal, Toronto, San Francisco, Philadelphia, Cleveland, Minnesota, Houston, St. Louis, Hamburg Symphony Orchestra, Leipzig Gewandhaus Orchestra, the North German Radio Symphony Orchestra, the Frankfurt Radio Orchestra, the Deutsche Kammerphilharmonie Bremen, Orchestra del Teatro alla Scala, Santa Cecilia Orchestra of Rome as well as the major orchestras of Australia and East Asia.
McDuffie has appeared on A&E's Breakfast with the Arts, CBS News Sunday Morning, NBC's The Today Show, PBS's Charlie Rose, National Public Radio, as well as the front page of The New York Times and The Wall Street Journal.

## Biography

McDuffie was born into a musical family in Macon, Georgia, United States. Both his mother, Susan McDuffie, and his younger sister, Margerie McDuffie, are pianists. He attended the Juilliard School in New York City as a student of Dorothy Delay, spending his summers in her studio at the Aspen Music Festival and School. He plays a Guarneri del Gesù violin made in 1735 named the "Ladenburg" that he purchased for $3.5 million. He was nominated for a Grammy in 1990 for his performance of concertos by Leonard Bernstein and William Schuman. McDuffie is a co-founder and artistic director for the Rome Chamber Music Festival in Rome, Italy. He currently lives in New York City with his wife Camille and two children, Eliza and Will.
In 2016, he toured to support a Concerto for Violin, Rock Band, and String Orchestra with childhood friend and former R.E.M. bassist Mike Mills, along with guitar players William Tonks and John Neff.

## Recordings

* Viennese Violin: The Romantic Music of Lehár, Kreisler & Strauss (1996)
* Violin Concerto of Samuel Barber (Part of a Collection) (1998)
* Violin Concertos of John Adams & Philip Glass (1999)
* Violin Concertos of Mendelssohn & Bruch (1999)
* Second Violin Concerto of Philip Glass (2010)

## Center for Strings

The Robert McDuffie Center for Strings of Mercer University offers conservatory-quality music training in a comprehensive university setting. McDuffie leads the center and has served as Distinguished University Professor of Music since 2004. The focus of the center, part of the Townsend School of Music at Mercer's main campus in Macon, Georgia, is to provide highly talented string students the opportunity to learn with some of the nation's most renowned string musicians. The center's home is the Bell House, an antebellum mansion built in 1855 and listed on the National Park Service’s National Register of Historic Places in 1972. Total enrollment is limited to 27 students: twelve violinists, six violists, six cellists and three bassists.
# Montclair, Davidson County, North Carolina

Montclair is an unincorporated community in Davidson County, North Carolina. It lies at an elevation of 745 feet.
# Louis Bettcher

Louis A. Bettcher, Jr. (May 7, 1914 – December 14, 1999) was an American inventor and manufacturer of handheld powered circular knives used in the meat processing industry. He was the founder and president of Bettcher Industries, Inc., a worldwide manufacturer of precision cutting and trimming tools for meat processing and industrial applications.

## Early years

Bettcher was born May 7, 1914, in Electra, Texas. His father, Louis A. Bettcher, Sr., who died when Louis was 8 years old, was a Church of Christ preacher who had studied engineering before switching to the ministry. His mother, Cora Lee Hall Bettcher, who lived to the age of 93, was a school teacher and lecturer. From the age of eight through his high school years, he was raised in the town of Elyria, Ohio.
He worked on truck farms doing general farming, butchering and blacksmithing until he graduated from high school in 1931. In 1932, Bettcher hitchhiked to the state of Arizona where he worked as a cowboy. He was also a woodcutter, a hard rock miner, and a laborer building mule trains used in the Grand Canyon.
Returning to Elyria in 1936, Bettcher was employed as an apprentice tool and die maker. He also started taking night courses at Fenn College (now Cleveland State University). During 12 years of night school, he studied machine tool design, metallurgy and business. In a 1988 newspaper interview, Bettcher stated, “Even as a child, everyone called me an inventor.”

## First years in business

At the age of 29, Bettcher established Bettcher Dieweld Company with an investment of $800. Founded in 1944, the business was a small machine shop located in the meatpacking district on Cleveland’s West Side. The company’s first products were jigs, fixtures, tools, dies and special machinery. “I made $883 profit my first week, but there were also tough times. I believed in myself, so I didn’t give up when times got rough.”

## Invention of handheld powered meat trimmers

In 1954, Bettcher invented a handheld powered circular knife and introduced it to meat processing plants. Originally called the “Dumbutcher,” this name was quickly dropped in favor of the more appealing “Whizard” brand name. Today there are thousands of Whizard trimmers in use throughout the world, and the company, today named Bettcher Industries, Inc., is a leading worldwide manufacturer of precision cutting and trimming tools for the meat processing industry and industrial applications.
Bettcher had more than 400 patents to his name.

## Later years

In a 1969 newspaper interview, Bettcher spoke of how his own father had advised him “not to work or try to create things solely for the love of money. Do it with the thought in mind of how much good you can do for the most people. This opens up the creative channels.”
Bettcher died on December 14, 1999, at the age of 85.
# Sebastiano Lo Monaco (painter)

Sebastiano Lo Monaco (1750–1800) was an Italian painter active in Sicily during the Rococo period.
Lo Monaco trained under Olivio Sozzi. He frescoed extensively with Matteo Desiderato in the Palazzo Biscari of Catania, including the cupola in the Loggia dei Musici, painted with a Triumph of the Biscari Family. He also frescoed in the Palazzo Reburdone in Catania. He later moved to live in Sortino, where he frescoed the church of the Natività di Maria. Other works of Lo Monaco are found in Lentini, Ragusa, Mineo, Militello in Val di Catania, Siracusa, and Biancavilla.
* This article about an Italian painter born in the 18th century is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Rosa 'Ena Harkness'

Rosa 'Ena Harkness' is a medium red hybrid tea rose cultivar, developed by Albert Norman before 1940 and introduced into Britain by Harkness Roses in 1946. It was awarded the RNRS Gold Medal by the Royal National Rose Society (RNRS) in 1945 and the Portland Gold Medal in 1955.

## Description

'Ena Harkness' is a short, upright hybrid tea rose, 2–3 ft (90–121 cm) in height, with a 2 ft (61 cm) plant spread. The rose has a full (26-40 petals) high-centered bloom form with 4–5 in (10-12.7 cm) flowers. 'Ena Harkness' has a strong fruity fragrance with a medium red bloom color. The rose blooms in flushes from spring to late fall and is very disease resistant. The flowers also hold up to rain very well. The foliage is dark green and the plant has many thorns and prickles.

## History

'Ena Harkness' was developed by amateur rose breeder Albert Norman before 1940. A family friend of the Harkness family of Harkness Roses, Norman was a diamond cutter by profession. Norman developed the rose by hybridizing Rosa 'Southport' and Rosa 'Crimson Glory'. He wanted to name his new rose for his friend and rose grower Bill Harkness, but Bill asked him to name the rose after his wife "Ena". Norman also developed 'Frensham', 'Vera Dalton' and 'Anne Elizabeth' for Harkness Roses. Norman later became president of the National Rose Society of Great Britain.
'Ena Harkness' was introduced into Britain by Harkness Roses in 1946 and "made the fortune of the Harkness family". The legendary rose nursery, which continues to sell roses today, was established in 1879 in Bedale, Yorkshire by brothers John Harkness (1857-1933) and (Robert Harkness (1851-1920). 'Ena Harkness' was used to develop two rose cultivars, Rosa 'Hanne' and Rosa 'Red Dandy'. 'Ena Harkness' was awarded the RNRS Gold Medal by the Royal National Rose Society (RNRS) in 1945 and the Portland Gold Medal in 1955.

## Child plants

* Rosa 'Hanne' (Soenderhousen, 1959)
* Rosa 'Red Dandy' (Norman, 1959)
# Rosa 'Elina'

Rosa 'Elina' (AKA 'DICjana') is a light yellow hybrid tea rose bred by Patrick Dickson of Northern Ireland in 1983. The variety was developed from the white floribunda 'Nana Mouskouri' (Dickson, 1975) and the apricot hybrid tea 'Lolita' (Kordes, 1972).

## History

Dickson Nurseries is a family owned rose company in Newtownards, County Down, Northern Ireland. The nursery was established in 1836 by Alexander Dickson (1801—1880). His son George (1832-1914) founded the rose nursery, Alexander Dickson and Sons and his son Hugh (1831—1904) established a separate rose nursery in 1869 called Royal Nurseries. George's sons, Alexander II (1857-1949) and George II took over the company from their father in 1872. Alexander II began breeding roses in 1879. The firm's name changed to Dicksons of Hawlmark and later became Dickson Nurseries in 1969.
Alexander Patrick (Patrick) Dickson (1926—2012), grandson of Alexander II, began working for Dickson Nurseries in 1957 and began hybridizing roses in 1958. During his career, Dickson developed many successful rose cultivars, including Rosa Sea Pearl, Rosa Irish Gold, Rosa 'Red Gold' (AARS) and Rosa 'Red Devil'. Dickson created the new rose cultivar, 'Elina' from the white floribunda 'Nana Mouskouri' (Dickson, 1975) and the apricot hybrid tea 'Lolita' (Kordes, 1972). The rose was later used to hybridize one child plant, floribunda Rosa Whisper.

## Description

'Elina' is a medium-sized bushy shrub, 4 to 5 ft (121–152 cm) in height, with a 2 to 3 ft spread (60–91 cm). Its mildly fragrant flowers are high centered, have 17 to 35 petals and an average diameter of 15 cm (6"). Bloom colour is weather dependent and can reach from lemon to ivory. The pointed, ovoid buds open to very large flowers with an elegant, opulent bloom form. They grow mostly solitary on long firm stems and appear quite late, but then almost continuously throughout the season. The bushy rose shrub has dense, glossy foliage.'Elina' is only moderately winter hardy (USDA zone 6b), a thrips favourite, but excepting mildew in humid conditions very disease resistant. Barlage recommends the plantation in groups or hedges.

## Awards

* ADR 1987
* New Zealand Gold Star of the South Pacific 1987
* James Mason Medal 1994
* The World's Favourite Rose 2006
# Marysville Historic District

Marysville Historic District may refer to:
* Marysville Historic District (Marysville, Ohio), one of the National Register of Historic Places listings in Union County, Ohio
* Marysville Historic District (Marysville, New Brunswick), Canada
# Marzena Sowa

Marzena Sowa (born 1979 in Stalowa Wola) is a Polish cartoonist. Since 2001, she has been living in France. Sowa studied at the Jagiellonian University in Kraków and then at the Michel de Montaigne University Bordeaux 3 in Bordeaux.
Sowa is the author of the autobiographical comic Marzi, a series of comics about her childhood in 1980s-era Poland. She writes about life under communism, food shortages, and her childish escapades. The illustrator is Sylvain Savoia, Sowa's life partner. So far, six volumes of Marzi have been published by comic book publisher Dupuis. In Poland, the first three volumes were collected and published by Egmont. Marzi is also translated into Spanish, in 2011 into English and in 2012 into Czech.

## Books

* Marzi:
** Petite Carpe, vol. 1, Dupuis, 2005
** Sur la terre comme au ciel, vol. 2, Dupuis, 2006
** Rezystor, vol. 3, Dupuis, 2007
** Le Bruit des villes, vol. 4, Dupuis, 2008 (tirage de tête, Éditions de la Gouttière, 2008)
** Pas de liberté sans solidarité, vol. 5, Dupuis, 2009
** Tout va mieux..., vol. 6, Dupuis, 2011
** Nouvelle vague, vol.7, Dupuis, 2017
** La Pologne vue par les yeux d'une enfant (complete volume 1), Dupuis, 2008
** Une enfant en Pologne (complete volume 2), Dupuis, 2009
** Nouveau souffle (complete volume 3), Dupuis, 2017
# Marzena Trybała

Marzena Trybała (born 16 November 1950) is a Polish actress. She has appeared in more than 50 films and television shows since 1971.

## Selected filmography

* No End (1985)
* Sachsens Glanz und Preußens Gloria (1985)
* Blind Chance (1987)
* Korczak (1990)
* Just Beyond This Forest (1991)
* Our Love (2000)
# Ross Jenkins

Ross Jenkins may refer to:
* Ross Jenkins (footballer, born 1951), English former footballer who spent a long part of his career with Watford
* Ross Jenkins (footballer, born 1990), English former footballer who played in England, Romania, Bulgaria, Norway and Scotland
# Marywil

Marywil (from French Ville de Marie) was a large commercial centre and a palace in Warsaw, occupying roughly the place where the Grand Theatre stands today.

## History

Marywil was built some time between 1692 and 1697 by Maria Kazimiera, the Queen of Poland, to commemorate the victory of her husband, King John III of Poland over the Turks in the Battle of Vienna. A large, pentagonal baroque building was designed by Tylman Gamerski and modelled after Place des Vosges and Place Dauphine in Paris. The building, bearing strong resemblance to Spanish baroque town market squares, contained shops and houses of the merchants, while the central square was used as a marketplace. The small apartments with depots were leased to foreign merchants who competed with local tradesmen. The northern edge of the complex housed a chapel to the Holy Mother of Victories. The building also served as a royal residence.
In 1738 the complex was bought by the Załuski family and it was there that Józef Jędrzej Załuski started the famous Załuski Library. Around 1744 the building was converted into a monastery by Antonina Zamoyska. In 1807 four large houses were built in the former marketplace. Between 1817 and 1821 Chrystian Piotr Aigner reconstructed the eastern wing in accordance with contemporary styles and added a seven story high clock tower. Simultaneously, in 1819 the monastery was moved out of the complex and it was converted into a housing quarter. However, soon afterwards, in 1825-1833 the entire complex was demolished to make way for the new Grand Theatre constructed there.
# Love at First Flight

Love at First Flight may refer to:
* Love at First Flight, 1943 novel by Charles F. Spalding and Otis Carney
* "Love at First Flight", a 2002 episode of the cartoon series Time Squad
# Love at First Sight (1929 film)

Love at First Sight is a 1929 American musical comedy film directed by Edgar Lewis and starring Norman Foster, Suzanne Keener and Doris Rankin.

## Cast

* Norman Foster as Richard Norton
* Suzanne Keener as June Vernon
* Doris Rankin as Mrs. Vernon
* Lester Cole as Paul Russell
* Abe Reynolds as Abe Feinstein
* Hooper Atchley as Frank Belmont
* Bert Matthews as Master of Ceremonies
* Dorothee Adam as 'Jig-a-boo' singer
* Jim Harkins
# Rosiana Coleners

Rosiana Coleners (Dendermonde, circa 1500 – Dendermonde, 1560 or after 1571) was a Southern Netherlandish poet.
She was born in Dendermonde. In her time, Coleners was friends with Anna Bijns and Lucas d'Heere. Only one poem by Coleners has survived, because it was later printed by Lucas d'Heere in Den Hof ende Boomgaerd der Poësien. It was a response to a poem by d'Heere addressed to "d'exellente Rosiane".
# Rosian

Rosian is a village and a former municipality in the Jerichower Land district, in Saxony-Anhalt, Germany. Since 1 January 2009, it is part of the town Möckern. Its population is 431 (2023).
# Loxostege unicoloralis

Loxostege unicoloralis is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by William Barnes and James Halliday McDunnough in 1914. It is found in North America, where it has been recorded from southeastern California and Arizona.
The wingspan is about 23 mm. The wings uniform pale creamy white. Adults have been recorded on wing from May to July.
# Loxostege wagneri

Loxostege wagneri is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Zerny in 1929. It is found in Turkey.
# Ross Town F.C.

Ross Town F.C. was a football club based in Ross-on-Wye, Herefordshire, England. The club was formed in the summer of 1993 following the amalgamation of the town's two senior sides, Ross United and Woodville, and joined the Herefordshire League Premier Division. They joined the Hellenic Football League Division One in 1996 but dropped back down to the Herefordshire League in 2007. In late 2009 Ross Town resigned from the Herefordshire League and folded.
Their ground was on a loop of the River Wye. The club was affiliated to the Herefordshire County FA.
51°54′43.88″N 2°35′45.89″W﻿ / ﻿51.9121889°N 2.5960806°W﻿ / 51.9121889; -2.5960806
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# Love It (song)

"Love It" is a song by American singer-songwriter Bilal, from the album 1st Born Second. The song was released as the second single from the album in 2001 and reached No. 61 on the Billboard R&B singles chart.

## Charts

| Chart (2001) | Peak position |
| US Billboard Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Singles & Tracks | 61 |
# Love Island series 1

Love Island series 1 may refer to:
* Love Island (2005 TV series) series 1
* Love Island (2015 TV series) series 1
# Roy Henderson

Roy Henderson may refer to:
* Roy Henderson (baritone)
* Roy Henderson (footballer)
# Masaharu Take

Masaharu Take (武 正晴, Take Masaharu, born 1967 in Chita, Aichi) is a Japanese film director.
Take began working in the film industry without any formal training. Among his first contributions to film productions as an assistant director were Gonin (1995) and Gonin 2 (1996, both directed by Takashi Ishii). After some more years as an assistant director, his first own film as director followed in 2006, Boy Meets Pusan (ボーイ・ミーツ・プサン, Bōi mītsu Pusan). After that he worked for several years as both director and assistant director. An important role model for Take at that time was the director Kazuyuki Izutsu for whom Take worked as assistant director in many films, including Get Up! / Geroppa! in 2003, Break Through! / Pacchigi! in 2005, and Fly with the Gold / Ōgon o daite tobe in 2012.
Take achieved some popularity when his film 100 Yen Love (百円の恋, Hyakuen no koi, 2014) was submitted for the 88th Academy Awards as Best Foreign Language Film (though ultimately not nominated). For Take, this honour came as a surprise, as he himself said. 100 Yen Love is about a woman working as a shop assistant in a 100-yen shop who takes up boxing. In 2017, Take revisited the theme of combat sport in The Ringside Story (リングサイド・ストーリー, Ringusaido sutōrī), a film about wrestling.
The Gun (銃, Jū) from 2018 is Take's first and to date only film for which he also wrote the script. It is based on Fuminori Nakamuras debut novel of the same title from 2002. The Gun is about a university student who accidentally comes into possession of a handgun. In a review, a critic compared the film to Japanese New Wave cinema and Nagisa Ōshima, and praised the performance of main actor Nijirō Murakami.
In 2019, Take directed a television series for the first time (The Naked Director). His 2018 film We Make Antiques (嘘八百, Uso happyaku) was so successful that a sequel followed in 2020, also directed by Take.
As his influences and personal favourites, Take names the directors Yūzō Kawashima, Martin Scorsese and the aforementioned Kazuyuki Izutsu, as well as actress Ayako Wakao.
# Mary Noel Menezes

Sister Mary Noel Menezes OR (14 July 1930 – 31 August 2022) was a Guyanese Roman Catholic nun and historian of Portuguese descent. She was involved with the University of Guyana from 1967 to her death in 2022, as a lecturer, head of department, full professor, and professor emeritus. She specialised in Guyanese history, particularly that of Amerindians and Portuguese Guyanese.

## Early life

Menezes was born on 14 July 1930 in Georgetown, British Guiana, to a family of Madeiran origin. She entered the Sisters of Mercy at the age of 17, moving to Pennsylvania for her religious training.
She returned home in 1950 and taught at St Joseph High School until 1952, when she moved to Jamaica to attend Saint Joseph's Teachers' College. She then graduated with a diploma in education in 1954, and then until 1963 taught at the Sacred Heart Roman Catholic School in Georgetown.

## Academia

Menezes returned to the United States to attend College Misericordia (BA in history) and Georgetown University (MA in Latin American history). She taught briefly at Sacred Heart College, North Carolina, and then in 1967 took up an appointment as a lecturer in the Department of History at the fledgling University of Guyana. In 1970, Menezes won a Ford Foundation scholarship to study at the University of London, where she completed a PhD (conferred 1973) on British policy towards Guyanese Amerindians in the 19th century.
In 1973, Menezes oversaw the creation of a Master of Arts program in Guyanese history, the first postgraduate degree offered by the University of Guyana. She was made head of department in 1977 and upgraded to professor of history in 1980, the first time in the university's history that position had been created. From 1978 to 1980, Menezes served as president of the Association of Caribbean Historians, the first woman to hold the position. She retired from teaching in 1990, and was made a professor emeritus in 2009. She published her most recent book in May 2017, aged 87, which was launched by President David A. Granger (one of her former students).

## Charity work and honours

From 1968 to 2003, Menezes ran the St John Bosco Orphanage in Plaisance, for boys aged three to sixteen. In 2000, she founded the Mercy Boys' Home in Georgetown for boys older than 16. She also served on the council of St. Joseph Mercy Hospital from 1985 to 2002. Menezes has received honorary degrees from Misericordia University (LHD, 1983), the University of the West Indies (LL.D., 2005), and Mount Aloysius College (L.H.D., 2008). She was awarded the Golden Arrow of Achievement by the Guyanese government in 1982, and in 2015 was inducted into the Order of Roraima.

## Personal life and death

Menezes died in Georgetown on 31 August 2022, at the age of 92.
# Louise de Bourbon

Louise de Bourbon (2 February 1603 – 9 September 1637) called Mademoiselle de Soissons was the wife of Henri d'Orléans, Duke of Longueville. She was the mother of the famous Marie de Nemours.

## Life

The eldest daughter of Charles de Bourbon, Count of Soissons and Anne de Montafié, she was the older sister of the Princess of Carignano as well as the last Count of Soissons. Brought up at the Abbey of Fontevraud, she was placed in the care of her great-aunt Éléonore de Bourbon, one time Princess of Orange.
Mademoiselle de Soissons married Henri II d'Orléans, Duke of Longueville in Paris on 10 April 1617. The newly-weds had ancestors in common, their fathers both grandsons of François d'Orléans, Duke of Fronsac. The couple eventually had three children, only one of which survived infancy. Dying in 1637, her husband married once more, another princess of the blood in the form of Mademoiselle de Bourbon, sister of the grand Condé.

## Children

* Marie (1625–1707) married Henri II, Duke of Nemours.
* Louise (1626-1628).
* X (1634-1634).

## Ancestry

Ancestors of Louise de Bourbon :
# Red Flag Labour Unions

The Red Flag Labour Unions was a trade union movement in Burma, linked to the Red Flag Communist Party. On 3 July 1946, the British governor of Burma Sir Henry Knight banned the Red Flag Labour Unions and the related Red Flag Cultivators Unions.