OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Mikiko Kainuma

Mikiko Kainuma (甲斐沼 美紀子) (born 1950) is a Japanese climatologist at the Japan Advanced Institute of Science and Technology. She is primarily known for her work on climate change and climate policy. She is a lead Japanese author on the 4th and 5th IPCC assessment reports.

## Career

Kainuma received her B.S., M.S., and Ph.D. degrees in applied mathematics and physics from Kyoto University, Japan. Since 1977, she has worked on air pollution and climate change at the National Institute for Environmental Studies (NIES), where she is currently the Chief of Climate Policy Assessment Research Section. She is a lead author on the Fourth and Fifth Assessment Report of the United Nations Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC).
Her projects include the Asia-Pacific Integrated Model (AIM) and the Integrated Environmental Assessment sub-project of the Asia-Pacific Environmental Innovation Project (APEIS).
At the 15th Annual Meeting of the Integrated Assessment Modeling Consortium (IAMC), conducted virtually from November 29 to December 1, 2022, the consortium celebrated the achievements of Mikiko Kainuma from the Institute for Global Environmental Strategies by bestowing upon her the IAMC Lifetime Achievement Award.
This prestigious award was given to Kainuma for pioneering contributions to Integrated Assessment Modeling (IAM) in Asia. Her efforts were instrumental in establishing a network of scientists and enhancing the capabilities of the AIM (Asia-Pacific Integrated Model) modeling team at the National Institute for Environmental Studies (NIES). Notably, Kainuma is among the co-founders of the IAMC, underscoring her vital role in the consortium's inception and growth.

## Main publications

* R. H. Moss u. a.: The next generation of scenarios for climate change research and assessment. In: Nature. Band 463, Nr. 7282, 2010, S. 747, doi:10.1038/nature08823
* M. Kainuma, Y. Matsuoka und T. Morita (Hrsg.): Climate policy assessment: Asia-Pacific integrated modeling. Springer Science & Business Media, 2011, ISBN 9784431679790
* D. P. Van Vuuren u. a.: The representative concentration pathways: an overview. In: Climatic Change. Band 109, Nr. 1–2, 2011, S. 5, doi:10.1007/s10584-011-0148-z
* Toshihiko Masui, Go Hibino, Junichi Fujino, Yuzuru Matsuoka, Mikiko Kainuma. Carbon dioxide reduction potential and economic impacts in Japan: application of AIM. Environmental Economics and Policy Studies. 2006. 7. 3. 271-284
* Toshihiko Masui, Yuzuru Matsuoka, Mikiko Kainuma. Long-term CO2 emission reduction scenarios in Japan. Environmental Economics and Policy Studies. 2006. 7. 3. 347-366
* Hanaoka Tatsuya, Kawase Reina, Kainuma Mikiko, Mastuoka Yuzuru. Regional Mitigation Analysis of Post-SRES Scenarios based on the updated Emissions Scenarios Database. Doboku Gakkai Ronbunshuu G. 2005. 33. 221-232
* Fujino Junichi, Kainuma Mikiko, Matsuoka Yuzuru, Matsui Shigekazu. 8-4 Development of AIM-Trend model to prospect energy demand in Asian-Pacific countries. Proceedings of the Annual Conference of The Japan Institute of Energy. 2001. 10. 471-474
# Root invasion

Root invasion is the incursion of plant roots with undesirable impacts.

## Biological

When the roots of neighboring plants or trees invade the area of other plants there will be decline in the health and eventual wasting of the plant whose space is being invaded. In planted areas, periodical inspection during planting and care can allow for the discovery and removal of invading roots.

## Plumbing

As plant roots spread in the search for nutrition, they will opportunistically enter irrigation or sewer with resulting line blockage. 5% of sewer line blockage is attributed to root invasion, though reports of line breakage due to the intrusion are rare. Clay and concrete pipes are more likely to be invaded then PVC pipe, with pipe joints being the typical mode of entry for roots.

## Structural

Roads, sidewalks and foundations can all suffer structural issues from tree roots. Several methods of control have been attempted, from barriers to encouraging growth in desirable directs. Selection of plants with root systems that will not conflict with nearby structures is the most effective method of damage control.
# Sarıgöl, Haymana

Sarıgöl is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Haymana, Ankara Province, Turkey. Its population is 263 (2022).
The village is populated by the Kurdish Şêxbizin tribe.
# Marisora urtica

The Fonseca Islands skink (Marisora urtica) is a species of skink found in Honduras.
# Milan Janša

Milan Janša (born 26 September 1965 in Jesenice) is a former Slovenian rower and Olympic medallist at the 1992 Summer Olympics. He competed in four consecutive Summer Olympics, starting in 1988 for Yugoslavia.
# Romeo Vásquez Velásquez

Romeo Orlando Vásquez Velásquez (born 20 January 1957) is a Honduran politician and retired brigadier general. He was the head of the military of Honduras from January 11, 2005 to June 25, 2009.

## Early life

He was born in Siguatepeque, Comayagua Department. In 1972, he joined the army, and he attended the School of the Americas (SOA/WHINSEC) at least twice, in 1976 and 1984.
He has a degree in economy and finances. He is married to Licida Zelaya Lobo, from Olancho, and they have two children. He also has six other ones.

## 2009 Honduran constitutional crisis

He was sacked by President Manuel Zelaya on June 25, 2009, for refusing to allow the armed forces to help in conducting a Honduran fourth ballot box referendum proposed by President Zelaya. Vásquez stated that he had refused to help with the vote aimed at removing the constitutional one-term limit because the Honduras Supreme Court had ruled the vote illegal. Zelaya denied the referendum was intended to extend term limits but claimed that it was to ask the people if they wanted to add the question of a constitutional assembly to the November ballot. Later the same day, however, all five judges of the Supreme Court acted in favor of a ruling chief of staff, restoring him to office after they declared his removal unconstitutional. The resolution cited Article 40 of the Constitutive Act of the Armed Forces, Decree 39-2001: "The head of the Joint Chiefs will run for three years in office and only be removed by resignation, incapacity absolute disqualification from office for final decision and loss or suspension of citizenship decreed by competent authority in accordance with the law and by the end of his time on active duty in the armed forces. The military forcibly exiled Zelaya on June 28, 2009, precipitating the 2009 Honduran coup d'état. The Attorney General charged the military leadership for this act, but the Supreme Court dismissed all charges.

## Political career

On March 9, 2010, President Porfirio Lobo Sosa appointed Vásquez Velásquez as head of the state-owned telecom company Hondutel.
Vásquez Velásquez ran for president of Honduras in the 2013 Honduran general election, and again in 2017, for the Honduran Patriotic Alliance, formed in 2011.
# Saraganda

Saraganda was a town of ancient Pisidia inhabited during Roman times.
Its site is located near Hasanpaşa, in Asiatic Turkey.
# Rosa webbiana

Rosa webbiana, occasionally called Webb's rose, wild rose, or thorny rose, is a widely distributed species of flowering plant in the family Rosaceae. It is native to Central Asia, Tibet and Xinjiang in China, Afghanistan, Pakistan, the western Himalayas, and Nepal. It grows in scrub, grassy places, valleys, and slopes. A diploid, its chromosome count is 2n = 2x = 14.
# Rosa stylosa

Rosa stylosa, the short-styled field rose, is a species of flowering plant in the family Rosaceae, native to western and southern Europe, and northwestern Africa. It has gone extinct in Hungary. It is not readily available from commercial suppliers.
# Marjan Sax

Marjan Sax (born 26 December 1947) is a Dutch feminist lesbian activist, member of Dolle Mina and co-founder of a number of feminist organisations, ethical bank Mama Cash among them. Sax is also an advisor for charity organisations.

## Life

Sax was born in Amsterdam and studied politics at the University of Amsterdam. She was teamleader at the Open School in the North of Amsterdam from April 1977 to 1981. After that she worked as a researcher at the Foundation Vrouw & Media from March 1983 until June 1986, where she studied the position of female journalists at Dutch newspaper publishers. Sax has worked as an independent advisor for charities since 2003. She is a writer and is a board member for several organisations. In 2003 Sax read the Mosse Lecture, titled Naar een nieuwe seksuele revolutie (Towards a new sexual revolution).

## Activism

Sax was active in Dolle Mina and was the co-founder of various feminist organisations: the Vrouwenhuis in Amsterdam in 1973, the abortion-rights advocacy group Wij Vrouwen Eisen in 1974, the department of Female Studies at the University of Amsterdam and the women's bar Saarein in 1978 where Dutch lesbian-feminist collective Lesbian Nation organised events (mother-daughter days, poetry nights, folk song days, themed parties, etc.). And the Lesbian Archive Amsterdam (now IHLIA LGBT Heritage) in 1982. Sax also took part in several other lesbian and feminist activities. She was one of the occupiers of the abortion clinic Bloemenhove in Heemstede, when it was threatened with closure in 1976. This action played a role in the legalisation of abortion. Sax kept a diary of this occupation, which was published in De Groene Amsterdammer.
In 1982 Sax co-founded the organisation Mama Cash with four others, and she was member of the board until 2003. Organisation Mama Cash has different funds for women projects that promote emancipation and feminism. Sax received a noteworthy heritage and in 1982 she gave Mama Cash an interest-free loan of 2,5 million guilders. The organisation was allowed to keep the profit. In the eighties and nineties Sax was involved in de Roze Draad (1985 - 1991, the feminist supportgroup of De Rode Draad, an organisation for the improvement of the position of sex workers) and Vrouwen tegen Uitzetting (a collaboration to support female refugees).
The archive of Marjan Sax is being kept in Internationaal Archief voor de Vrouwenbeweging (IAV).

## Rewards

Sax has received different rewards for her efforts for the Dutch women's rights movement, like the 'Zilveren Anjer' of the Prins Bernhard Cultuurfonds in 1995 and the 'Bob Angelo Penning' of the COC in 1997.
# Saori (video game)

Saori: The House of Beautiful Girls (沙織 -美少女達の館-, Saori: Bishōjo-tachi no Yakata) is an adult-themed adventure video game released in Japan on October 18, 1991 by FairyTale under the name X-Shitei. A controversial event related to the game resulted in the establishment of the Ethics Organization of Computer Software (EOCS). The incident changed the Japanese bishōjo game industry and few games such as Rance remained popular.

## Gameplay

Saori is a first-person adventure game. The player's interaction is confined to repeatedly selecting context-specific options until the next event is triggered. In the beginning of the game the player only has access to one room. Repeatedly visiting rooms triggers new scenes and eventually unlocks other rooms.

## Plot

A teenage girl named Saori is abducted by a sadistic woman who locks her in a mysterious mansion. By visiting the rooms within, Saori unlocks erotic memories of its inhabitants, ultimately exposing them to the owner's cruel pleasures.

## Controversy

A copy of the game was stolen by a junior high school student from the Kyoto Metropolitan Area in 1991. Additionally, Japanese authorities authorized a search warrant at JAST and four other resellers in its vicinity due to the amount of graphic content in the game. This resulted in the presidents of JAST and Kirara, the latter being the owner of the FairyTale brand, being arrested by police on November 25, 1991 on charges of possession of obscene material with intent to resell. Shortly after, FairyTale recalled all copies of this game and any others that would be found at fault in the eyes of the law, and re-released them with self-censorship. The titles in question included Dragon City X-Shitei, Tenshi-tachi no Gogo 3: Bangai-hen, and Tenshi-tachi no Gogo 4: Yuko. The incident was named the "Saori Incident" (沙織事件, Saori Jiken).
# Ross Johnson (rugby union)

Ross Johnson born 25 November 1989 is a rugby union player for Bristol in the Aviva Championship. Before moving to Bristol, he played for Cardiff Blues in the Celtic League who snapped him up from Bucs rugby, He then moved back to Ireland to play for the Irish Province of Leinster Rugby, After spending a stint in Ireland he retired from the game. Since leaving Ireland he now plays for a local club in Cornwall.
Ross Johnson's position of choice is at hooker Johnson perfected his trade under the watchful eye of Riaz Majothi, who is also known for scrummage expertise and his work with Gethin Jenkins. Whilst at Leinster Rugby He was working under Matt Oconnor and then Joe Schmidt.
Squad profile https://www.cardiffrugby.wales/player-profile/ross-johnston-157
# Roranwali

Roranwali is a village in Hanumangarh district, Rajasthan state of western India. The town of Hanumangarh is the district headquarters. It is about 5 km (3.1 mi) north of Hanumangarh on Hanumangarh-Abohar road.

## Profile

The village is located in the extreme north of Rajasthan. The major occupation is farming; major crops include mustard, bajra, cotton, wheat, and vegetables.
Earlier it was in Sri Ganganagar district and became part of Hanumangarh when Hanumangarh became a separate district on 12 July 1994.

## Education

The village has one Government Senior Secondary School for Boys and Girls and two Government Primary and Middle Schools. There are also a number of private Schools for Middle, and Secondary Education.

## Language

Bagri,[1] a dialect of Rajasthani language, is spoken by most villagers. Hindi, Punjabi, Urdu are also spoken.

## How to Reach

Roranwali is located 7 km (4.3 mi) from Hanumangarh. RSRTC provides Public Transit. The nearest Interstate Bus Terminus is in Hanumangarh. The nearest local railway station is at Jorkiyan and the Interstate Railway Station is in Hanumangarh. Private autoriksha also provide transportation.
# Rorarii

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Rorarii were soldiers who formed the final lines, or else provided a reserve thereby, in the ancient pre-Marian Roman army. They may have been used with the triarii in battle near the final stages of fighting, since they are recorded as being located at the rear of the main battle formation.
They may have been similar in role to the accensi, acting as supernumeraries and filling the places of fallen soldiers as a battle or campaign wore on. Alternatively, they may have been skirmishers akin to velites as stated by Livy in Book VIII.8. Unfortunately, the evidence is so limited that it is difficult to understand what direct role the rorarii may have had, if any, in fighting. It seems most likely that they were not part of the line in the same way as triarii, principes and hastati were. They may also have been the light equivalent of the triarii, just like the accensi would have been the light equivalent of the principes, both rorarii and accensi reinforcing the triarii.
# Rosa Lila Villa

Rosa Lila Villa is an Austrian LGBT center situated in the Linke Wienzeile Buildings neighbourhood of Vienna. It is designed as a housing project, restaurant, event and counseling venue for LGBT people in Austria.

## History

The initiative to found the Villa comes from the squatter scene of the late 1970s and 80s and from the early lesbian and gay movement. The house, which was scheduled for demolition, was squatted in 1982. After long negotiations with the owner and the deputy mayor of Vienna Gertrude Fröhlich-Sandner, who supported the project, a contract was signed in 1984 for a 30-year lease, even though homosexuality was still illegal in the country.
The building was renovated with one part dedicated to a center for counseling homosexual and transgender people, and one part to communal apartments and catering. The organization behind the Rosa Lila Villa worked on LGBT rights in Austria, among other things by working on education about HIV/AIDS.
In 2016, the organisation opened a spin-off in the house that focused on LGBTIQ refugees, named Queer Base. On the same year, the house was vandalized with a graffiti that said "Kill gays" (Tötet Schwule). In 2017, queer Base received the Bruno Kreisky Prize for Services to Human Rights and the Alexander Friedmann Prize.
In 2019, the restaurant was renamed to Villa Vida. The Villa is divided between the Lila Tip for lesbian counseling and the Türkis Rosa Tippp for transgender, gay and queer counseling.
# Milax nigricans

Milax nigricans is a Mediterranean species of terrestrial slug in the family Milacidae.

## Description

Extended length is up to 75 mm. As in other species of the family Milacidae, a prominent raised keel runs along the midline of the body from the back of the mantle to the tip of the tail. Milax nigricans is not distinguishable from Milax gagates on the basis of external characters: Milax nigricans is often black but can be a much paler grey even within the same population, and M. gagates can also be black.
The most reliable anatomical character is the stimulator in the atrium of the distal genitalia. In M. nigricans, numerous large papillae protrude from one side of the stimulator, whereas in M. gagates, if there are any such papillae at all, they are few, small, and restricted to the distal half of the stimulator. Other internal characters are less reliable.
Suggestions that M. nigricans and M. gagates are conspecific (e.g.) have subsequently been refuted by studies of DNA.

## Distribution

Milax nigricans is often abundant around the Mediterranean, especially in disturbed habitats: North Africa, Malta, Sicily, mainland Italy, Croatia, Sardinia, Corsica, southern France, Balearic Islands, northern and eastern mainland Spain, Canary Islands. In addition, local populations have been introduced further north in Europe and may persist: southern England (one record only), Munich, northern France, the Netherlands, Hungary. Other records based only on external appearance are liable to be the more widely distributed M. gagates and should be considered unreliable. There are indications of the long-distance dispersal of M. nigricans on both fresh produce and potted garden plants.
# Mark Sacks

Mark D. Sacks (29 December 1953 – 17 June 2008) was a British philosopher best known for his work on Kant, Post-Kantian idealism, and the epistemological tradition in European Philosophy. He was one of the few philosophers in Britain who sought to integrate the Analytic philosophy tradition with Continental philosophy.
He founded the European Journal of Philosophy in 1993, which is now a leading venue for work on Continental philosophy. He was a professor of philosophy at the University of Essex until his death.
His first degree was in philosophy, at Hebrew University of Jerusalem. He obtained a doctorate in philosophy from King's College, Cambridge, under the supervision of Bernard Williams.
He died from prostate cancer at the age of 54.

## Work

* Objectivity and Insight (2003)
* The World We Found (1989)
# Rosamond Stephen

Rosamond Emily Stephen (1868 – 4 February 1951), was an English-born, lay missionary in the Church of Ireland in Belfast and advocate of ecumenism.

## Biography

Stephen was born in Kensington, London, in 1868, the daughter of Sir James Fitzjames Stephen (1829–1894) and Mary Richenda Cunningham (1829–1912), daughter of Rev. John William Cunningham. Her sister was the principal of Newman College Cambridge Katharine Stephen (1856-1924). Her initial visits to Ireland were holidays in County Kerry and County Louth.
In 1903, Stephen along with Rev. Raymond Orpen, founded the Guild of Witness (later called the Irish Guild of Witness), to promote the Irish dimension of the Church of Ireland and in 1918 created the Irish Guild of Witness Library In 1921 Stephen moved to Dublin, living in Ardfeenish, 21 Mount Street, bringing with her books from the Irish Guild of Witness, it became the Ardfeenish Library.
In 1931, she donated some 5,000 books on the Bible and theology, from the Irish Guild of Witness, to the church, and in 1932, the Representative Church Body (RCB) Library was established in St. Stpehen's Green, Dublin. She later added some 10000 volumes from her father Sir James Fitzjames Stephen and her grandfather Sir James Stephen a former professor of modern history at Cambridge. In 1969, the Library was moved to the site of the Divinity Hostel (now the Church of Ireland Theological Institute) in Churchtown. Over the years the RCB Library became the central repository for local (parish) and national Church of Ireland documents.
She was a cousin of the writer Virginia Woolfe through her father's brother Sir Leslie Stephen.
# Rossens

Rossens can be either of two municipalities in Switzerland:
* Rossens, Fribourg
* Rossens, Vaud
# Saskatchewan Health Authority

The Saskatchewan Health Authority is the single health region of the province of Saskatchewan. It is a health authority providing direct and contracted health services including primary, secondary, tertiary and quaternary care, home and community care, mental health services, population and preventive health and addictions services to the people of Saskatchewan.
It was officially established on December 4, 2017, amalgamating the twelve regional health authorities that previously operated in the province.

## Health services provided

| Public health | Primary care | Acute care | Home & community services | Mental health & addictions | Notes |
| Environmental health protection: Food & water safety Disease surveillance & control: Immunization HIV/AIDS Programs Children & youth services | Primary care clinics Aboriginal services: Health & wellness Addiction & Treatment Community health | Hospital inpatient care Surgery specialties & subspecialities Complex medical surgery (tertiary & quaternary) Acute and specialized rehab Urgent care Same-day care Ambulatory care | Community services Assisted living Home care Occupational therapy & physiotherapy Adult day care Residential services Complex care Hospice care Transitional care Community Development | Housing Emergency & urgent services Residential & community services Addictions Needle exchange Supervised Injection Site Free safer supplies |
Leading up to and during the COVID-19 pandemic, the Saskatchewan Health Authority implemented a vaccine promotion campaign funded by a $650,642 grant from the Public Health Agency of Canada's Immunization Partnership Fund. The program used electronic reminders, in-person engagement and direct marketing to increase uptake of vaccines in general, including mobile clinics to deliver COVID-19 vaccines.
# Martha Frick Symington Sanger

Martha Frick Sanger (née Symington; born 1941) is an American writer and the great-granddaughter of Henry Clay Frick.

## Works

* Helen Clay Frick: Bittersweet Heiress, biography (Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press, 2007)
* The Henry Clay Frick Houses: Architecture-Interiors-Landscapes In the Golden Era, nonfiction (New York: Monacelli Press, 2001)
* Henry Clay Frick: An Intimate Portrait, biography (New York: Abbeville Press, 1998)