OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Rugby union in the Federated States of Micronesia

Rugby union in the Federated States of Micronesia is a minor but growing sport.

## History

Micronesia's main problems are related to geographical factors - its population lives on widely separated tropical coral atolls in the South Pacific Ocean. All of this makes a rugby infrastructure difficult to construct, and the islands are beset by rising sea levels. The geographic future of Micronesia depends on the height of the ocean. Most land is no more than two metres above high water of ordinary tides. There is also a lack of land for specifically designated rugby pitches.
Micronesian rugby is mainly centred on Pohnpei.
In 1995, Guam Rugby Club undertook tours to Saipan (in the Northern Marianas), Palau, Pohnpei and continental Asia.
Rugby Sevens has been a sport in the South Pacific Games since the late 1990s.
In 2009, the islands were visited by the president of the Japan Rugby Association, Yoshiro Mori.
# Mattie Hetherton

Matthew Hetherton (1951 – 6 April 2021) was an Irish Gaelic footballer who played for club sides Munterconnaught and St Mary's and at senior level for the Cavan county team.

## Career

Hetherton began his Gaelic football career at club level with Munterconnaught. He had his most successful season in 1976 when the club claimed the County Junior Championship title. Within the space of two weeks, Hetherton had also won a County Senior Championship title with a St. Mary's amalgamation and was also named man of the match in the final. By this stage he had also been drafted onto the Cavan senior football team, making his debut during the National League in 1975. Hetherton maintained his place in the panel for three years.

## Death

Hetherton had been in poor health for some time and died at St Francis Hospice in Blanchardstown on 6 April 2021.

## Honours
### Munterconnaught

* Cavan Junior Football Championship: 1976

### St Mary's

* Cavan Senior Football Championship: 1976
# Lynn Matthews

Lynn Otto Matthews (born 1944) is an American former college football player who was recognized as an All-American. Matthews later became a newspaper publishing executive.

## Early years

Matthews was born in Tampa, Florida. He attended Chamberlain High School in Tampa, and he played high school football as Captain for the Chamberlain Chiefs, earning a spot on the All-City, All-Conference, and All-State Football Teams.

## All-American college football career

Matthews accepted an athletic scholarship to attend the University of Florida in Gainesville, Florida, where he played defensive end for coach Ray Graves' Florida Gators football team from 1963 to 1965. he initially played both ways, at tight end and defensive end, but played defense exclusively after his sophomore year. He was a three-year letterman and was the defensive hero for the Gators in a 14–0 win over the Auburn Tigers in 1964. He was selected as a second-team All-Southeastern Conference (SEC) selection in 1964 and 1965, and a first-team All-American in 1965. He was known as a big-play maker and is regarded as one of the finest defensive ends for the Gators, and helped lead the Gators to their first New Year's Day bowl game, the 1966 Sugar Bowl. Matthews graduated from the university with a bachelor's degree in 1966, and was later inducted into the University of Florida Athletic Hall of Fame as a "Gator Great." In 1999, he was chosen as a second-team selection to the University of Florida's All-Century Team, and the Gators' All-Time Team in 1983.

## Newspaper publisher

At different times during his career, Matthews served as the publisher of the Ocala Star-Banner (Ocala, Florida), The Ledger (Lakeland, Florida), The Press Democrat (Santa Rosa, California) and the Sarasota Herald-Tribune (Sarasota, Florida). In 1999, he was promoted to be the president and chief operating officer of the Times Regional Newspaper Group, then consisting of twenty-one Times newspapers located mostly in the southeastern United States, including the Herald-Tribune and The Ledger. Matthews retired from the Times Regional Newspaper Group at the end of 2002, after nearly thirty years with the company.
# Lysak

Lysak may refer to:
* Lysak (surname)
* Łysak, Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship, Poland
# Mauricio Banchieri

Mauricio Banchieri is a Chilean businessman and entrepreneur. Banchieri is the Chilean Trade Commissioner to New York at ProChile. He is a board member for the Chilean American Chamber of Commerce (CACC) in New York. He is the founder of Puro Chile, a Chilean specialty food store chain.

## Early life and education

Banchieri was born in Santiago, Chile. He holds a bachelor's degree in Business Administration from Andrés Bello National University in Santiago and a Master of Science in Information Systems from American University in Washington D.C.

## Career

In 2004, Banchieri and his business partner founded the mobile marketing firm MZZO in Chile. MZZO was established as an information technology company, specializing in mobile marketing, web and engineering design.
According to Newsweek, in 2009 Banchieri founded Puro Chile, a store to promote "the best products and services Chile has to offer to the city of New York." Puro Chile and Puro Vino are niche shopping stores that promote Chilean culture in New York through luxury goods, food, textiles, and wine. The Wall Street Journal classified Puro Chile as one of the best country-specific stores in NYC.
In 2012, Banchieri was selected by the Business and Economics faculty at the Universidad Andrés Bello as the most successful alumni for his graduating year.
Banchieri is a board member of the Chilean-American Chamber of Commerce of New York. In January 2015, he spoke on a panel discussing the economical and business climate in Latin America at a conference hosted by the CACC.

### Chilean Trade Commissioner to New York

Banchieri was named the Chilean Trade Commissioner to New York in 2014. As the trade commissioner, he helps develop Chilean trade in goods and services, promotes and attracts foreign direct investment, and fosters tourism.
# Lysophosphatidic acid

A lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) is a phospholipid derivative that can act as a signaling molecule.

## Function

LPA acts as a potent mitogen due to its activation of three high-affinity G-protein-coupled receptors called LPAR1, LPAR2, and LPAR3 (also known as EDG2, EDG4, and EDG7). Additional, newly identified LPA receptors include LPAR4 (P2RY9, GPR23), LPAR5 (GPR92) and LPAR6 (P2RY5, GPR87).

## Clinical significance

Because of its ability to stimulate cell proliferation, aberrant LPA-signaling has been linked to cancer in numerous ways. Dysregulation of autotaxin or the LPA receptors can lead to hyperproliferation, which may contribute to oncogenesis and metastasis.
LPA may be the cause of pruritus (itching) in individuals with cholestatic (impaired bile flow) diseases.

## GTPase activation

Downstream of LPA receptor activation, the small GTPase Rho can be activated, subsequently activating Rho kinase. This can lead to the formation of stress fibers and cell migration through the inhibition of myosin light-chain phosphatase.

## Metabolism

There are a number of potential routes to its biosynthesis, but the most well-characterized is by the action of a lysophospholipase D called autotaxin, which removes the choline group from lysophosphatidylcholine.
Lysophosphatidic acids are also intermediates in the synthesis of phosphatidic acids.
# Lysolecithin acylmutase

In enzymology, a lysolecithin acylmutase (EC 5.4.1.1) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
    2-lysolecithin $\rightleftharpoons$ 3-lysolecithin
Hence, this enzyme has one substrate, 2-lysolecithin, and one product, 3-lysolecithin.
This enzyme belongs to the family of isomerases, specifically those intramolecular transferases transferring acyl groups. The systematic name of this enzyme class is lysolecithin 2,3-acylmutase. This enzyme is also called lysolecithin migratase.
# Rule 34 (novel)

Rule 34 is a near-future science fiction novel by Charles Stross. It is a loose sequel to Halting State and was published on 5 July 2011 in the US and 7 July 2011 in the UK. The title is a reference to the Internet meme Rule 34, which states that "If it exists, there is porn of it. No exceptions." Rule 34 was nominated for the 2012 Arthur C. Clarke Award and the 2012 Locus Award for Best Science Fiction Novel.

## Plot summary

The novel is told in second-person narrative but primarily from three points of view. Inspector Kavanaugh of the Edinburgh police investigates spammers murdered in gruesome and inventive ways, and learns about similar cases in other parts of Europe. Anwar, a former identity thief who becomes Scottish honorary consul for a fictional state in central Asia, and "The Toymaker", an enforcer and organizer for the criminal "Operation". Their interactions and conflicts drive the story.

## Critical reception

Reviews have been favorable, with Cory Doctorow calling the novel, "savvy, funny, viciously inventive". Kirkus Reviews gives it a star, saying, "Dazzling, chilling and brilliant". Publishers Weekly calls "the whole more than the sum of its parts". There was a generally positive review in The Guardian.

## Sequel cancellation

Following the revelations by Edward Snowden, Stross announced that there would be no third book in the planned trilogy. "Halting State wasn't intended to be predictive when I started writing it in 2006. Trouble is, about the only parts that haven't happened yet are Scottish Independence and the use of actual quantum computers for cracking public key encryption (and there's a big fat question mark over the latter—what else are the NSA up to?)."
# Rule 3 adviser

A Rule 3 adviser in the UK is a firm authorised, under the Takeover Code, to advise the shareholders of a company when there is an offer made for the company.
No person who is not so authorised may advise shareholders, especially minority shareholders, on the merits or otherwise of an offer or approach nor deal in the securities involved.
An independent adviser, typically an investment bank or firm of accountants, appointed under Rule 3.1 of the Takeover Code, gives advice to the board of the target company as to whether the financial terms of any offer (including any alternative offers) are fair and reasonable and, in fact, their opinion on whether the bidder will be able to implement the bid in full (rule 1). Their advice must be made known to shareholders in the offer document on a recommended bid or in the target's defence document on a hostile bid.
The Takeover Panel advises that the Rule 3 adviser needs to be independent of the offerer or bidder. Independence is often not a clear cut matter given the global reach of some of the accountancy firms and investment banks involved and the Takeover Panel has provided advice on how it will judge independence.
# Maurice Chambreuil

Maurice Chambreuil, born Jean-Camille Bourguignon (14 July 1883 in Paris - 4 November 1963 in Paris) was a French stage actor. He was actress Anémone's grand-father.

## Comédie-Française

    Entrance in 1925
    Named 395th sociétaire in 1937
    Leaves in 1954

## Filmography

* 1911: La Fin de Don Juan by Victorin Jasset - Le commandeur
* 1921: Le Rêve by Jacques de Baroncelli - Hubert
* 1922: Molière, sa vie, son œuvre [fr] by Jacques de Féraudy - himself
* 1946: L'Idiot by Georges Lampin - General Ivan Fedorovitch Epantchine
# Matt Flanagan

Matt Flanagan may refer to:
* Matt Flanagan (boxer)
* Matt Flanagan (American football)
# Matt Flanagan (boxer)

Matthew Flanagan (31 May 1897 – 3 March 1970) was an Irish boxer. He competed in the men's heavyweight event at the 1928 Summer Olympics.
He won the 1931 ABA Heavyweight Championship. He was also the 1925 Irish Cruiserweight champion and Irish Heavyweight champion from 1926 to 1929, losing the title in 1930 and regaining it in 1931. For six years he was Ireland's undisputed champion and beat some of the best boxers in Europe and America.
He was a member of the Garda Síochána.
# Ryan Craig (disambiguation)

Ryan Craig is an ice hockey player.
Ryan Craig may also refer to:
# Mauesia simplicis

Mauesia simplicis is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Moyses and Galileo in 2009.
# Run's House (song)

"Run's House" is a single released by Run–D.M.C. from their fourth studio album Tougher Than Leather. It was released in 1988 through Profile Records and was produced and written by the group and Davy D. "Run's House" was the highest-charting single from the album, making it to number ten on the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Singles & Tracks chart. The track was later used as the theme song for Run's show Run's House and was sampled by the group for their hit single, "Down with the King".
The premise of the song is that no matter who is performing at a concert or wherever they go, Run-DMC owns the "house" and always heads the bill. Run makes references to the trio's influence on hip-hop with the lines "They said rap was crap/But never had this band" and "'Til the ruler came, with a cooler name/Made ya dance and prance and draw the fans insane." A music video for "Run's House" was filmed in New York City, showcasing the group performing in spots such as the Apollo Theater to a sea of fans.

## Track listing
### 12"

A-Side
* Run's House - 3:43
* Beats to the Rhyme - 2:43
B-Side
* Run's House (Instrumental) - 3:49
* Beats to the Rhyme (Instrumental) - 2:43

### CD-single

* Run's House (Vocal) 3:44
* Beats To The Rhyme (Vocal) 2:41
* It's Tricky (Club Mix) 7:19 (Remix by Shep Pettibone)
* Run's House (Instrumental) 3:46

### 7"

A-Side
* "Run's House" - 3:27; There is a variant of the 7" that cuts the song at 3:21
B-Side
* Beats to the Rhyme" - 2:43

## Samples

"Run's House" was sampled by Royce da 5'9" in his song "I'm the King"
The song's intro is used as instrumental for the "BET Cyphers" that are performed by different artist with different lyrics every year since 2006 on the BET Awards.
The song has been sampled by Monica in her song "Gone Be Fine" featuring OutKast from her 1998 album The Boy is Mine.

## In popular culture

The hook of the song ("Whose house?/Run's House") is quoted by Loki (Matt Damon) in the Kevin Smith film Dogma. The song is also featured in Smith's film Chasing Amy. The hook has also been adapted into the catchphrase of American professional wrestler Swerve Strickland, who presents a call and response to the crowd: When he asks "Whose house?", the audience responds with "Swerve's house". The Los Angeles Rams also use a variation of the same phrase for their home games, the PA announcer will yell "Whose House?" and the fans will respond "Rams House!"
# Maurice Farman

Maurice Alain Farman (21 March 1877 – 25 February 1964) was a British-French Grand Prix motor racing champion, an aviator, and an aircraft manufacturer and designer.

## Biography

Born in Paris to English parents, he and his brothers Richard and Henry Farman were important pioneers of aviation in Europe.
A champion tandem cyclist with brother Henry, Maurice Farman began racing Panhard automobiles and won the 1901 Pau Grand Prix, the first race ever to be called a Grand Prix. In May 1902 he won the "Circuit du Nord" race from Paris to Arras and back. He also competed in that year's Paris to Vienna race won by Marcel Renault. However, Farman's interest quickly turned to powered flight and in 1908 he bought a Voisin Model 4 biplane. In 1909 he set world's endurance and speed records. He soon began to manufacture airplanes and in 1912 merged his business with his brother's aircraft company to give the Farman Aviation Works. He was awarded Aviator's Certificate (Brevet) no. 6 by the Aero-Club de France, issued on November 18, 1909.
Maurice Farman died in Paris in 1964.
# Mattson Lake

Mattson Lake is a lake in Douglas County, in the U.S. state of Minnesota.
Mattson Lake was named for John Mattson, a pioneer who settled in the area in 1868.
# Russula albidoflava

Russula albidoflava is a fungus in the family, Russulaceae, found "in stands of Eucalyptus globulus" in Tasmania.
It was first described in 2007 by Teresa Lebel and Jennifer Tonkin.
# Russula amethystina

Russula amethystina is a conspicuous mushroom, which appears sporadically from mid-summer until the autumn under spruce and fir trees. In Northern Europe, it is very rare. It is not easy to distinguish from similarly coloured Russula species, and practically identical to Russula turci.

## Description

The cap ranges from 3 to 12 cm in diameter and varies in colour between violet, lilac, wine-red and wine-red-brown. The cap skin can be pulled off from the edge, right to the centre. The gills are from cream to bright yellow. The spores are yellow, subglobose, with small warts. The spore print is cream to light orange in color. The hollow stipe ranges from 3 to 6 cm in length and 1 to 2 cm in width; it is initially white, later becoming yellowish or brownish.
Similar species include Russula turci, which may smell like iodine near the base of the stalk; otherwise it can only be distinguished by microscopic differences in spore texture. R. lilacea and R. murrillii are also similar.
# Russula albida

Russula albida is a species of fungus said to be edible. It is found in North America under deciduous trees.
# Running gear (rail transport)

In railway terminology the term running gear refers to those components of a railway vehicle that run passively on the rails, unlike those of the driving gear. Traditionally these are the wheels, axles, axle boxes, springs and vehicle frame of a railway locomotive or wagon. The running gear of a modern railway vehicle comprises, in most instances, a bogie frame with two wheelsets. However there are also wagons with single axles (fixed or movable) and even individual wheels. Since in modern times, locomotives no longer require separate driving and carrying axles (see wheel arrangement), as was formerly common with steam locomotives, but usually have bogies where all axles are driven, the term running gear is (inaccurately) superseding the term 'driving gear' in some parts of the world.
# Max Brückner

Johannes Max Brückner (5 August 1860 – 1 November 1934) was a German geometer, known for his collection of polyhedral models.

## Education and career

Brückner was born in Hartau, in the Kingdom of Saxony, a town that is now part of Zittau, Germany. He completed a Ph.D. at Leipzig University in 1886, supervised by Felix Klein and Wilhelm Scheibner, with a dissertation concerning conformal maps. After teaching at a grammar school in Zwickau, he moved to the gymnasium in Bautzen.
Brückner is known for making many geometric models, particularly of stellated and uniform polyhedra, which he documented in his book Vielecke und Vielflache: Theorie und Geschichte (Polygons and polyhedra: Theory and History, Leipzig: B. G. Teubner, 1900). The shapes first studied in this book include the final stellation of the icosahedron and the compound of three octahedra, made famous by M. C. Escher's print Stars. Joseph Malkevitch lists the publication of this book, which documented all that was known on polyhedra at the time, as one of 25 milestones in the history of polyhedra. Malkevitch writes that the book's "beautiful pictures of uniform polyhedra ... served as an inspiration to people later".
Brückner died on November 1, 1934, in Bautzen.

## Honors and awards

Brückner was an invited speaker at the International Congress of Mathematicians in 1904, 1908, 1912, and 1928. In 1930–1931 he donated his model collection to Heidelberg University, and the university in turn gave him an honorary doctorate in 1931.
# Russell Smith (Australian politician)

Russell Harold Lester Smith (born 22 November 1946) is an Australian politician. He was a Liberal Party member of the New South Wales Legislative Assembly from 1988 to 2003, representing the electorate of Bega.
Smith was a farmer and businessman before entering state politics. He had also served as a councillor and deputy president of both the Bombala Council and the Monaro County Council. Smith was preselected as the Liberal candidate for the newly re-established safe Liberal seat of electoral district of Bega at the 1988 election and was easily elected. He was re-elected three more times, and retired at the 2003 election, when he was succeeded by Andrew Constance.
# Lənbəran

Lənbəran (also, Lambaran, and Lemberan) is the most populous village and municipality in the Barda Rayon of Azerbaijan other than Barda itself. It has a population of 4,666.
# Ryozen Museum of History

The Ryozen Museum of History (幕末維新ミュージアム 霊山歴史館, Bakumatsu Ishin Myūjiamu: Ryōzen Rekishikan) is a history museum located in Kyoto, Japan. It specializes in the history of the Bakumatsu period and the Meiji Restoration.
The Museum is next to the Kyoto Ryozen Gokoku Shrine.
# Maxwell Sydney Moulds

Maxwell Sydney Moulds (b. 1941) is an Australian entomologist. The majority of his books are written about cicadas. He led a morphological analysis that found that cicadas separate naturally into clades according to biogeographical area.
# Maximilian Franz Thiel

Maximilian Franz Thiel, often just called Max Thiel, (12 January 1865 –16 May 1939) was a German agent who worked for Hernsheim & Co in German New Guinea. He was manager of the Pacific operations of the German enterprise. His mother Rosetta Albertina was sister to Eduard and Franz Hernsheim, the founders of Hernsheim & Co. In at least 1884 he was living on Jaluit, Marshall Islands, at the same time as Franz Hernsheim. The year after he got to German New Guinea where he lived in Matupi in Rabaul, Niu Briten (New Britain), Bismarck Archipelago where also Eduard Hernsheim lived. Here he was manager as well as part-time owner of Hernsheim & Co. During this time he was also Norwegian consul in German New Guinea.

## Ethnographic collections

An important business for him and Hernsheim & Co was ethnographic collections. He soon realised that there was much money in those collections and they were easy to sell to various travellers in the region. He stockpiled such collections at his house on Matupi but they were often poorly labeled and lacked proper categorisation, place of origin, natives name etc. In 1902 Thiel hired Franz Hellwig, a former employee of the Deutsche Handels- und Plantagengesellschaft to assist him in his collecting. Hellwig had lived a long time in the region and had accumulated a large collection that was for sale.
There are collections from Thiel in many museums in Europe and the United States.
# Ryan Griffin

Ryan Griffin may refer to:
* Ryan Griffin (tight end) (born 1990), American football tight end for the Chicago Bears
* Ryan Griffin (quarterback) (born 1989), American football quarterback for the Tampa Bay Buccaneers
# Rwanda at the 1988 Summer Olympics

Rwanda competed at the 1988 Summer Olympics in Seoul, South Korea.

## Competitors

The following is the list of number of competitors in the Games.
| Sport | Men | Women | Total |
| Athletics | 3 | 3 | 6 |
| Total | 3 | 3 | 6 |

## Athletics
### Track & road events

| Athlete | Event | Heat | Heat | Quarterfinal | Quarterfinal | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Result | Rank | Result | Rank | Result | Rank | Result | Rank |
| Eulucane Ndagijimana | 800 m | 1:52.08 | 6 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Eulucane Ndagijimana | 1500 m | 3:51.61 | 10 | n/a | n/a | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Mathias Ntawulikura | 5000 m | 14:08.84 | 17 | n/a | n/a | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Telesphore Dusabe | Marathon | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | n/a | 2:42.52 | 78 |

### Track & road events

| Athlete | Event | Heat | Heat | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Result | Rank | Result | Rank |
| Daphrose Nyiramutuzo | 1500 m | 4:32.31 | 13 | did not advance | did not advance |
| Daphrose Nyiramutuzo | 3000 m | 9.47.98 | 15 | did not advance | did not advance |
| Marcianne Mukamurenzi | Marathon | n/a | n/a | 2:40:12 | 38 |
| Apollinarie Nyinawabéra | Marathon | n/a | n/a | 2:49.18 | 50 |