OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Scowby v Glendinning

Scowby v Glendinning, [1986] 2 S.C.R. 226 is a leading federalism decision of the Supreme Court of Canada. The Saskatchewan provincial Human Rights Act was found not to apply to potentially discriminatory conduct that was acted as part of criminal law enforcement.

## Background

Frederick Runns and a number of his friends were arrested by the Royal Canadian Mounted Police in his hunting cabin for the assault of a conservation officer. The suspects were made to lay on the ground without being dressed in sub-zero temperature for approximately half an hour. They were eventually released.
Runns and his associates made a complaint to the Saskatchewan Human Rights Commission for arbitrary arrest. A Board of Inquiry was established to investigate the matter. The issue was whether the provincial Board of Inquiry had jurisdiction to investigate into the conduct of the officers.
The issues on appeal to the Supreme Court were:
* whether section 7 the Saskatchewan Human Rights Code, which allows the investigation of cases of arbitrary arrest or detention, is inoperative under section 96 of the Constitution Act, 1867.
* Whether the Board of Inquiry is able to adjudicate complaints of the RCMP officers.

## Opinion of the Court

Justice Estey, writing for the majority, allowed the appeal. Estey found that section 7 of Code is inoperative as it concerns matters of criminal law, which is in the exclusive jurisdiction of the federal government. As such, he did not need to consider the effects of section 96 of the Constitution Act, 1867.
Justice Laforest, in dissent, argued that police conduct could fall within the province's property and civil rights power under section 92(13) or likewise within the province's authority over the "administration of justice in the province" under section 92(14).
# Ruthenium(III) acetate

Ruthenium(III) acetate, commonly known as basic ruthenium acetate, describes a family of salts where the cation has the formula [Ru$_3$O(O$_2$CCH$_3$)$_6$(OH$_2$)$_3$]$^+$. A representative derivative is the dihydrate of the tetrafluoroborate salt [Ru$_3$O(O$_2$CCH$_3$)$_6$(OH$_2$)$_3$]BF$_4$(H$_2$O)$_2$, which is the source of the data in the table above. This and related salts are forest green, air-stable solids that are soluble in alcohols.
Basic ruthenium acetate features octahedral Ru(III) centers, a triply bridging oxo ligand, six acetate ligands, and three aquo ligands. The same structure is shared with basic acetates of iron, chromium, iridium, and manganese.

## Preparation and reactions

It is prepared by heating ruthenium trichloride in acetic acid in the presence of sodium acetate. The basic acetates of ruthenium were reported in the early 1950s but were not properly formulated.
Basic ruthenium acetate reacts with many ligands such as triphenylphosphine and pyridine concomitant with reduction. These derivatives [Ru$_3$O(O$_2$CCH$_3$)$_6$L$_3$]$^0$ are mixed valence compounds.

## Related compounds

    [Ru$_2$(OAc)$_4$Cl]$_n$ is a coordination polymer with a composition similar to that of ruthenium(III) acetate.
* Diruthenium tetraacetate chloride
# Mary Quinn

Mary Quinn may refer to:
* Mary Alice Quinn (1920–1935), girl from Chicago, Illinois, described as "Chicago's Miracle Child" and "Chicago's Unofficial Saint"
* Mary Ellen Quinn (born 1949), American librarian
# Mascheroni

Mascheroni is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Adriano Mascheroni (died 1531), Italian Roman Catholic prelate
* Angelo Mascheroni (1855–1905), Italian pianist composer, conductor, and music teacher
* Carlo Mascheroni (born 1940), Italian equestrian
* Edoardo Mascheroni (1852–1941), Italian composer and conductor
* Ernesto Mascheroni (1907–1984), Uruguayan footballer
* Fabio Mascheroni (born 1977), Italian long-distance runner
* Lorenzo Mascheroni (1750–1800), Italian mathematician
* Marcelo Mascheroni (born 1959), Argentine field hockey player
* Oliviero Mascheroni (born 1914), Italian football player
# Rudolf Pannwitz

Rudolf Pannwitz (27 May 1881 in Crossen/Oder, Province of Brandenburg, Prussia – 23 March 1969 in Astano, Ticino, Switzerland) was a German writer, poet and philosopher. His thought combined nature philosophy, Nietzsche, an opposition to nihilism and pan-European internationalism:
   Pannwitz's elusive, difficult goal may be seen as the complete re-evaluation of man, art, science and culture envisaged as the expression of an evolving cosmos obeying the laws of eternal recurrence, with Nietzsche-Zarathustra as the supreme prophet.

## Life

Pannwitz was educated at the University of Marburg before moving to Berlin to continue studying. Through Gertrud Kantorowicz, a cousin of Ernst Kantorowicz and friend of Georg Simmel, he was introduced to Sabine Lepsius and the poetry of Stefan George. Pannwitz's poem 'Das Totengedicht' [The Poem of the Dead] was published in George's literary magazine, Blätter für die Kunst. George and Nietzsche were lasting influences upon Pannwitz. In 1904 Pannwitz cofounded the periodical Charon with Otto zur Linde, co-editing it until 1906. His 1917 book The Crisis of European Culture impressed Hugo von Hofmannsthal, though Hofmannsthal later distanced himself from Pannwitz.
From 1921 to 1948 Pannwitz lived on the small island of Koločep. In 1968 he received the Gryphius Prize.

## Works
### Prose

* Die Erziehung, 1909
* Formenkunde der Kirche, 1912
* Die Krisis der europäischen Kultur, 1917
* Die deutsche Lehre, 1919
* Grundriß einer Geschichte meiner Kultur 1886 bis 1906, 1921
* Kosmos Atheos, 1926
* Die Freiheit der Menschen, 1926
* Logos, Eidos, Bios, 1930
* Der Ursprung und das Wesen der Geschlechter, 1936
* Nietzsche und die Verwandlung des Menschen, 1940
* Weg des Menschen, 1942
* Das Weltalter und die Politik, 1948
* Der Nihilismus und die werdende Welt, 1951
* Nach Siebzig Jahren, 1951
* Beiträge zu einer europäischen Kultur, 1954

### Poetry

* Prometheus, 1902
* Dionysische Tragödien, 1913
* Mythen, 1919-1921, In 9 Parts, including Das Kind Aion, Der Elf, Das Lied vom Ehlen, Faustus und Helena, Der Gott, and Logos.
* Urblick, 1926
* Hymnen aus Widars Wiederkehr, 1927
* König Laurin, 1956
* Wasser wird sich ballen, 1963
# Minxiong railway station

Minxiong (Chinese: 民雄車站; Hanyu Pinyin: Mínxióng Chēzhàn; Tongyong Pinyin: Mínsyóng Chejhàn) is a railway station on the Taiwan Railways Administration West Coast line located in Minxiong Township, Chiayi County, Taiwan.

## History

The station was originally opened on 15 December 1903. The station got its new building on 23 October 2009 and was officially opened on 12 January 2010.

## Around the station

* Chiahui Power Plant
* Chiayi Performing Arts Center
* National Radio Museum
* WuFeng University
# Mason Township, Lawrence County, Ohio

Mason Township is one of the fourteen townships of Lawrence County, Ohio, United States. As of the 2020 census, the population was 974.

## Geography

Located in the northeastern part of the county, it borders the following townships:
* Walnut Township, Gallia County - north
* Harrison Township, Gallia County - northeast corner
* Guyan Township, Gallia County - east
* Rome Township - southeast corner
* Windsor Township - south
* Lawrence Township - southwest corner
* Aid Township - west
* Symmes Township - northwest corner
No municipalities are located in Mason Township. Established before 1873, Arabia is a populated place in the township. Yarico is also a populated place in the township.

## Name and history

It is the only Mason Township statewide.

## Government

The township is governed by a three-member board of trustees, who are elected in November of odd-numbered years to a four-year term beginning on the following January 1. Two are elected in the year after the presidential election and one is elected in the year before it. There is also an elected township fiscal officer, who serves a four-year term beginning on April 1 of the year after the election, which is held in November of the year before the presidential election. Vacancies in the fiscal officership or on the board of trustees are filled by the remaining trustees.
# Master of the Schotten Altarpiece

The Master of the Schotten Altarpiece was a German painter, active in Nuremberg during the 14th and 15th centuries. His name is derived from an altarpiece dated to about 1390, which once stood in the church of St. Mary in Schotten. The altarpiece was dismantled in 1828.
* This article about a German painter is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
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# Scott Dam

Scott Dam may refer to:
* W. Kerr Scott Dam and Reservoir, in North Carolina
* Scott Dam, impounding Lake Pillsbury in California
# Ryō Ishihara

Toshiyuki Fujii (藤井 寿之, Fujii Toshiyuki, born March 31, 1931 in Kumamoto, Kumamoto), better known by the stage name Ryō Ishihara (石原 良, Ishihara Ryō), is a Japanese voice actor and narrator represented by Aoni Production.

## Notable voice work
### Anime television series

* Yuusei Kamen (Atlantar)
* Sally the Witch (1966) (Akira Yamabe)
* Cyborg 009 (1968) (002/Jet Link)
* Kyoujin no Hoshi (Seiichi Shima)
* Kick no Oni (Narration)
* Space Carrier Blue Noah (Narration)

### Anime films

* Cyborg 009
** Cyborg 009/Cyborg 009: Monster Wars (002/Jet Link)
** Cyborg 009: Legend of the Super Galaxy (Narration)
* Future War 198X (Narration)

### Dub work

* The FBI (Jim Rose)

### Radio dramas

* Toward the Terra (Soldier Blue, Narration)

### Puppet shows

* Uchuusen Shirika (Skipper Bob)
* Supercar (Mike Mercury)
* Captain Scarlet and the Mysterons (Doctor Fawn)
# Masters W35 shot put world record progression

Masters W35 shot put world record progression is the progression of world record improvements of the shot put W35 division of Masters athletics. Records must be set in properly conducted, official competitions under the standing IAAF rules unless modified by World Masters Athletics.
The W35 division consists of female athletes who have reached the age of 35 but have not yet reached the age of 40, so exactly from their 35th birthday to the day before their 40th birthday. The W35 division throws exactly the same 4 kg implement as the Women's Open division. These competitors all threw their records in open competition. Krachevskaya's records were set in the run-up to the Olympics, culminating in the silver medal at the 1980 Olympics. Peleshenko set her record a month before winning the silver medal at the 2000 Olympics. Olympians all, Ivanova is the only one on this list not to win an Olympic medal.

## Key

Incomplete information  Pending  Indoor mark before 2000, not acceptable for record
| Distance | Athlete | Nationality | Birthdate | Location | Date |
| 21.47 i | Helena Fibingerová | Czech Republic | 13.07.1949 | Jablonec | 09.02.1985 |
| 21.46 | Larisa Peleshenko | Russia | 29.02.1964 | Moscow | 26.08.2000 |
| 21.42 | Svetlana Krachevskaya | Soviet Union | 23.11.1944 | Moscow | 24.07.1980 |
| 21.23 | Svetlana Krachevskaya | Soviet Union | 23.11.1944 | Moscow | 04.07.1980 |
| 21.04 | Svetlana Krachevskaya | Soviet Union | 23.11.1944 | Moscow | 21.06.1980 |
| 20.80 | Svetlana Krachevskaya | Soviet Union | 23.11.1944 | Moscow | 12.06.1980 |
| 20.73 | Svetlana Krachevskaya | Soviet Union | 23.11.1944 | Moscow | 17.05.1980 |
| 19.39 | Antonina Ivanova | Soviet Union | 25.12.1932 | Moscow | 17.07.1971 |
| 17.01 | Galina Zybina | Soviet Union | 22.01.1931 | Moscow | 31.07.1967 |
# Masters W35 long jump world record progression

This is the progression of world record improvements of the long jump W35 division of Masters athletics.

## Key

Incomplete information  Pending
* Distance
* 6.99 1.9 Heike Drechsler GER 16.12.1964 Sydney 29.09.2000
* 6.90 1.0 Vera Olenchenko RUS 21.03.1959 Rostov 14.06.1996
* 6.81 -0.4 Jelena Sinchukova RUS 23.01.1961 Madrid 02.06.1996
* 6.70 -1.1 Larisa Berezhnaya UKR 28.02.1961 Rio de Janeiro 04.05.1996
* 6.58 Maryna Van Niekerk RSA 14.05.1954 Johannesburg 20.02.1991
* 6.50 Willye White USA 01.01.1939 St. George 26.10.1974
# Missionary Church and Monastery, Lublin

Post-missionary church and monastery in Lublin - the church of the Transfiguration of Our Lord in Lublin was erected in the years 1717–1730 for a seminary of the Congregation of the Mission, after the suppression of the monastery by Russians during the time of the Partitions of Poland taken over by the diocese. It was built in the Baroque style, laid out on the plan of a Greek cross with a cupola above the transept. The 19th century neo-Gothic chapel adjacent to the church has a modern iconostasis designed by Jerzy Nowosielski and is today used by Greek Catholic alumni. The palace from the first half of the 17th century, with its relief decorated with scenes from Polish history is the oldest part of the monastery. The Neo-Baroque monumental wing of the monastery, designed by Władysław Siennicki, dates back to 1908. The complex is surrounded with a 19th-century neo-Gothic wall.

## Sources

* Historia seminarium (in Polish)
* Kościół i kaplica (in Polish)
51°14′42.28″N 22°34′8.52″E﻿ / ﻿51.2450778°N 22.5690333°E﻿ / 51.2450778; 22.5690333
* This article about a church building or other Christian place of worship in Poland is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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* e
# Misselberg

Misselberg is a municipality in the district of Rhein-Lahn, in Rhineland-Palatinate, in western Germany. It belongs to the association community of Bad Ems-Nassau.
# María Soengas

María S. (Marisol) Soengas (born 1968) is a Spanish immunologist who is a senior scientist at the Spanish National Cancer Research Center (CNIO). Her research considers melanoma and the development of new therapeutic strategies. She was elected to the European Molecular Biology Organization in 2022.

## Early life and education

Soengas was born in Agolada. She was an undergraduate student at the University of A Coruña, and moved to the Autonomous University of Madrid for doctoral research. She worked in molecular biology with M. Salas in the Centro de Biología Molecular Severo Ochoa. She worked as a postdoctoral scholar at the Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory and at the University of Michigan. At the Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, she characterised the apoptotic factors as melanoma suppressors. After deciding to expand beyond cellular/animal models, Soengas moved to the dermatology department in Michigan, home to the Multidisciplinary Melanoma Clinics.

## Research and career

In 2008, Soengas joined the Spanish National Cancer Research Center (CNIO), where she established a research program that looked to understand melanoma, and to translate cutting-edge scientific research into clinical practice. Soengas looks to identify new biomarkers of disease, and the mechanisms of cellular stress that are deregulated in melanoma. Her group was the first to describe a lymphoreporter (MetAlert) mice for non-invasive imaging of pre-metastatic niches in melanoma. This allowed her to understand the mechanisms of immune resistance as well as to generate nanoparticle-based treatments.

## Awards and honors

* Dana Ashby Young Investigator Award of the Society for Melanoma Research
* 2009 Premio M. Josefa Wonenburger from the Xunta de Galicia
* 2013 Melanoma Research Alliance Award
* 2016 L’Oreal-MRA Women-Lead Team Award
* 2022 Elected to the European Molecular Biology Organization
* 2022 Pezcoller-Marina Larcher Fogazzaro-EACR Women in Cancer Research Award

## Selected publications

* Soengas MS; Capodieci P; Polsky D; et al. (1 January 2001). "Inactivation of the apoptosis effector Apaf-1 in malignant melanoma". Nature. 409 (6817): 207–211. doi:10.1038/35051606. ISSN 1476-4687. PMID 11196646. Wikidata Q31984891.
* Chrysiis Michaloglou; Liesbeth C W Vredeveld; Marisol Soengas; et al. (1 August 2005). "BRAFE600-associated senescence-like cell cycle arrest of human naevi". Nature. 436 (7051): 720–724. doi:10.1038/NATURE03890. ISSN 1476-4687. PMID 16079850. Wikidata Q29619550.
* María S Soengas; Scott W Lowe (1 May 2003). "Apoptosis and melanoma chemoresistance". Oncogene. 22 (20): 3138–3151. doi:10.1038/SJ.ONC.1206454. ISSN 0950-9232. PMID 12789290. Wikidata Q35146577.
* Marisol Soengas; Alarcón RM; Yoshida H; Giaccia AJ; Hakem R; Mak TW; Lowe SW (1 April 1999). "Apaf-1 and caspase-9 in p53-dependent apoptosis and tumor inhibition". Science. 284 (5411): 156–159. doi:10.1126/SCIENCE.284.5411.156. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 10102818. Wikidata Q53425055.
# Masters, Colorado

Masters is an extinct town in Weld County, in the U.S. state of Colorado. The GNIS classifies it as a populated place.

## History

A post office called Masters was established in 1900 and remained in operation until 1967. The community was named for a local rancher, who owned the land the town was built on.
Masters was located on a rail line from LaSalle to Julesburg, which was built by the Colorado Central Railroad. A siding was built to the north of the post office, near the banks of the South Platte River. The rail line was abandoned by the Union Pacific Railroad in the 1990s.
# Material Culture Review

Material Culture Review (French: Revue de la culture matérielle) is a biannual peer-reviewed academic journal of material culture. It is abstracted and indexed in the MLA International Bibliography. The editor-in-chief is Ilaria Battiloro (Mount Allison University).
It was originally established as the Material History Bulletin in 1976 and renamed Material History Review in 1991. Former editor Gerald Pocius said that the journal was "largely the creation of historians, mostly working in museum contexts" at the National Museum of Man. In the mid-1980s, the journal was co-published by the National Museum of Science and Technology, which became the sole publisher in 1990. It became published by the University of Cape Breton in 2006, obtaining its current name. Since 2020 the journal is published by Mount Allison University.
# Mason's miter

A mason's mitre is a type of mitre joint, traditionally used in stonework or masonry but commonly seen in kitchen countertops. In a mason's mitre, the two elements being joined meet as for a butt joint but a small section of one member is removed creating a socket to receive the end of the other. A small mitre is made at the inside edges of the socket and on the end of the intersecting member so that edge treatments are carried through the joint appropriately.
The mason's mitre allows the appearance of a mitre joint to be created with much less waste than occurs with a common mitre joint, in which triangular sections must be removed from the ends of both joint members.
The terms "back mitre" and "mason's mitre" (or "miter") are often used interchangeably, but are different types of joints, and used for different purposes. Both joints are traditionally used in stone or woodwork. Neither joint requires that one part be coped (or fit) over the other. In the back mitre, the joints follow the mitre and stile/rail joining lines. In the mason's mitre, the intersecting mouldings are carved within a single stone block or the woodwork's stile, with the rail or adjacent block having a straight profile.
# Mason's Hill

Mason’s Hill is a geographic eminence located in Fairfax County, Virginia. Its summit rises to 397 feet (121 m) above sea level.

## Location and name

Mason’s Hill is located at 38°50′12″N 77°10′12″W﻿ / ﻿38.836585°N 77.169890°W﻿ / 38.836585; -77.169890. The hill is named after Virginia's prominent Mason family, particularly grandson of George Mason and owner of the house on the hill Murray Mason, a former US Navy captain who took a commission in the Confederate Navy, as well as his older brother James Murray Mason, a former US Senator from Virginia who later became the Confederate envoy to Great Britain.
The hill is also near Munson’s Hill, 2 miles (3.2 km) to its northeast. It is located in Annandale, Virginia, along Columbia Pike and just to the north of Little River Turnpike.

## History

According to state and county historic markers, the location was used early in the American Civil War by Confederate Col. J.E.B. Stuart and his 1st Virginia Cavalry following the First Battle of Manassas; Col. Edward Porter Alexander built a signal observation tower with a six-foot "astronomical glass" to observe Washington, D.C. until Confederate forces withdrew to Centreville in September 1861.
As noted elsewhere on Wikipedia, on Sunday, August 25, 1861, there was a little known skirmish here between the Union (American Civil War) and the Confederate States of America.

## The modern era

The area now contains a mix of private residences, a school, a church, and the Fairfax County, Virginia Mason District Government Center as well as the Fairfax County Park Authority Mason District Park. State historic marker T-50 is located at 38°50′16″N 77°09′49″W﻿ / ﻿38.837852°N 77.163515°W﻿ / 38.837852; -77.163515 adjacent to the Government Center, and the county historic marker is located within Mason District Park at 38°50′07″N 77°10′23″W﻿ / ﻿38.835316°N 77.173115°W﻿ / 38.835316; -77.173115.
# Sea cadets

Sea cadets are members of a cadets youth program sponsored by a national naval service, aimed for young people with an interest in waterborne activities and or the national navy. The organisation may be sponsored in whole or in part by the navy or a naval supporter's organisation.
Sea cadet organisations exist in most of the maritime nations of the world. As described by the International Sea Cadet Association:
   A Sea cadet corps or corresponding organisation is a voluntary, non-political and non-militant youth organisation, with membership unrestricted by race, sex or philosophical or religious convictions, which offers practical and theoretical training in nautical and maritime subjects within the context based on naval traditions.

## Organisations

* Australia:
** Australian Navy Cadets formed from the Australian Naval Reserve Cadet Corps and the Navy League Sea Cadet Corps
** Navy League Sea Cadet Corps
* Belgium: Royal Belgian Sea Cadet Corps
* Canada:
** Navy League Wrennette Corps
** Royal Canadian Sea Cadets
** Navy League Cadet Corps (Canada)
* Germany:
** National cadets of Germany
* Hong Kong: Hong Kong Sea Cadet Corps
* India: Sea Cadet Corps (India)
* Japan: Junior Sea Friends' Federation of Japan
* South Korea: Sea Explorers of Korea
* Netherlands: Sea Cadet Corps The Netherlands (Zeekadetkorps Nederland)
* New Zealand:
** New Zealand Sea Cadet Corps
** Sea Cadet Association of New Zealand, the supporters group for the NZSCC
* Portugal: Portugal Sea Cadet Corps (Corpo de Cadetes do Mar de Portugal)
* Russia:
** Sea Cadet Corps (Russia)
** Kronstadt Sea Cadet Corps
* Singapore: Singapore National Cadet Corps (Sea)
* South Africa: Sea Cadet Corps (South Africa)
* Sweden: Swedish Sea Cadet Corps
* United Kingdom:
** Girls' Nautical Training Corps
** Sea Cadets (Formally known as the "Sea Cadet Corps" in the UK, the first such named organisation in the world. Renamed and re-branded to "Sea Cadets" in 2011)
** Marine Society & Sea Cadets – parent charity of the Sea Cadet Corps, following the merger of the Sea Cadet Association and the Marine Society
** Bermuda (British Overseas Territory): Bermuda Sea Cadet Corps
* United States:
** United States Naval Sea Cadet Corps
** Navy League Cadet Corps
* Zimbabwe
** Zimbabwe Sea Cadet Corps