OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Raphel Cherry

Raphel Jerome Cherry (born December 19, 1961) is an American former professional football player who was a defensive back in the National Football League (NFL) for the Washington Redskins and the Detroit Lions. He was selected by Washington in the fifth round of the 1985 NFL draft. He played college football at the University of Hawaii.
In 1999, Cherry was convicted of first degree murder in the death of his wife. He was initially sentenced to life imprisonment, but upon appeal of his conviction, his sentence was reduced to 30 years. Cherry became eligible for parole in 2019. He was released on parole in July 2023.
# Putzel

Putzel is a 2012 American romantic dramedy film. Co-written and directed by Jason Chaet in his feature directorial debut, it stars Jack Carpenter, Melanie Lynskey, John Pankow, and Susie Essman. Putzel premiered at the Woodstock Film Festival on October 13, 2012, and was made purchasable through iTunes on April 8, 2014. Its title derives from the Yiddish word for "little fool".

## Premise

For Walter Himmelstein, a young man known affectionately as Putzel, life doesn't stretch too far beyond the family business - a bagel and lox store in uptown Manhattan. Walter's dreams of presiding over his uncle Sid's emporium are disrupted by the arrival of Sally, a beguiling dancer who begins an affair with the much older, very-married Sid. In attempting to sabotage their doomed liaison, Walter finds his world thrown chaotically off course and, after a lifetime of teasing from those around him, starts to recognize that he's more than merely a "putzel".

## Cast

* Jack Carpenter as Walter (as Jack T. Carpenter)
* Melanie Lynskey as Sally
* Susie Essman as Gilda
* John Pankow as Sid
* Jarlath Conroy as McGinty
* Adrian Martinez as Hector
* Steve Park as Song
* Armando Riesco as Jake
* Allegra Cohen as Willa
* Fran Kranz as Salmon Guy

## Production

The film was shot on location in New York City's Upper West Side in 2011, with principal photography lasting 18 days.

## Release and reception

After debuting at the Woodstock Film Festival in October 2012, Putzel was named Best Picture at the Phoenix Film Festival when it screened there the following April. It was generally well received by critics, with The Washington Post comparing it to the works of Woody Allen, calling it "sharp" and "appealingly offbeat"; while Redefine's Allen Huang praised the "delightful" performances of Jack Carpenter and Melanie Lynskey, noting that their interactions were "deftly believable".
# Port Djema

Port Djema is a 1997 French drama film directed by Eric Heumann. It was entered into the 47th Berlin International Film Festival where Heumann won the Silver Bear for Best Director. The music for the film was written by Sanjay Mishra and released as a soundtrack album called Port Djema.

## Cast

* Jean-Yves Dubois as Pierre Feldman
* Nathalie Boutefeu as Alice
* Christophe Odent as Jérôme Delbos
* Edouard Montoute as Ousman
* Frédéric Pierrot as Antoine Barasse
* Claire Wauthion as Sister Marie-Françoise
* Frédéric Andréi

## Soundtrack

Guitarist Sanjay Mishra contributed the music for the soundtrack, released in 1997.

### Track listing

All music composed and arranged by Sanjay Mishra, except for "Amaldu" by Abeba Haile.
* For Julia
* Lullaby
* Amaldu
* Mirage
* Ambient sounds
* Incidental music 1
* Ambient sounds
* Incidental Music 2
* Passage into dawn
* Ambient sounds
* Incidental music 3
* Ambient percussion / Amaldu
* Incidental music 4
* Manali
* For Julia (reprise)
# Borgoratto

Borgoratto may refer to 2 Italian municipalities:
* Borgoratto Alessandrino, in the Province of Alessandria, Piedmont
* Borgoratto Mormorolo, in the Province of Pavia, Lombardy
# Russian Fairy Tales (disambiguation)

Russian Fairy Tales, or Russian Folk Tales may refer to :
* Russian fairy tale (skazka), generally
* Any story from the Folklore of Russia
* Some forms of Russian bylina, a traditional oral epic poem
* Narodnye russkie skazki (Russian Folk Tales), collected c.1850 by Alexander Afanasyev, including various modern English translation collections

## Various English translations

* Russian Fairy Tales, R.Nisbet Bain's 1892 translation from Pyotr Polevoy's extracts from Afanasyev's tales
* Old Peter's Russian Tales, collection of Russian folk-tales in English by Arthur Ransome
* Russian Folk Tales, (1873) translated by William Ralston Shedden-Ralston, from various Russian sources
* The Russian Fairy Book, by Nathan Haskell Dole (1907)
* The Russian Garland of Fairy Tales, (1916) unattributed translations by Robert Steele
* Russian Fairy Tales, (1919) translated by A. Brylinska from various Russian sources
# Melissa Powers

Melissa Powers is an attorney and retired judge currently serving as prosecuting attorney for Hamilton County, Ohio. She has served in this position since January 2023, and was appointed after incumbent Joseph Deters left the job for a position on the Ohio Supreme Court. Powers is a member of the Republican Party.

## Early life and education

Melissa Powers was born in Cincinnati. She grew up in Mt. Airy, a neighborhood of Cincinnati, and graduated from McAuley High School in 1979. In 2018, McAuley merged with Mother of Mercy High School to form Mercy McAuley High School. Powers then graduated from the University of Cincinnati in 1986 with a Bachelor of Science in Art Education. In 1991, Powers graduated from the University of Cincinnati College of Law with her Juris Doctor.

## Career

Powers planned a career in corporate law but switched to criminal law after an internship with the city prosecuting attorney’s office. Following her graduation from law school, she took a job working as an assistant prosecuting attorney for Hamilton County. She practiced in the Appellate division and argued cases before Ohio’s 1st District Court of Appeals. She also practiced in the Juvenile, Municipal, and Felony divisions. From 1996 to 1998, she was the assistant chief of the Municipal division.

### Joseph Paul Franklin Case

While working as an assistant prosecuting attorney, Powers obtained the confession of Joseph Paul Franklin, a serial killer charged with several racially motivated cases across the country. Franklin committed several murders throughout the 1970s and 1980s. He also confessed to shooting pornographer Larry Flynt, and civil rights activist Vernon Jordan
On June 8, 1980, Franklin shot and killed cousins Darrell Lane (14) and Dante Evans Brown (13). The two victims were on their way to a neighborhood convenience store at the time of their murders. While waiting on an overpass to shoot a racially mixed couple, Franklin shot the boys instead. The case remained unsolved for over a decade. In 1997, Powers traveled to the prison where Franklin was incarcerated for other murders and obtained his confession for the killings of Lane and Brown. A jury convicted Franklin in 1998, and he received two life sentences for the murders

### Judicial career

Powers served for sixteen years as a judge in Hamilton County. She served on the municipal court and the juvenile court.

### Prosecuting Attorney

In spring 2023, Powers developed the Elder Justice Unit for the Hamilton County Prosecutor’s Office. The unit featured attorneys dedicated to crime targeting area seniors, and a helpline, 15-946-SCAM.

## Awards and accomplishments

In 2008, the Anti-Defamation League recognized Powers in Washington DC with the Ina Kay Crimes Against Hatred Award. The accommodation is bestowed annually and is one of the ADL’s most prominent citations. The award is named for Ina Kay, a Holocaust survivor from France. Since inception in 1993, 133 people have been honored with this award.
# Pecos Bill (comics)

Pecos Bill is an Italian comic book series created by Guido Martina and Raffaele Paparella. The name is a reference to American folklore character Pecos Bill.

## Background

In 1949 the publisher Mondadori commissioned Guido Martina and Raffaele Paparella the creation of a new realistic comic series, inspired by the legendary hero of the West, to alternate with the Disney stories in the series Albi D'Oro ("Golden Albums"). Despite the market of western comics was quite inflated (Tex, Piccolo sceriffo, Captain Miki, Kinowa) the Pecos Bill comics were quite successful. The comic version of Pecos Bill distinguished by the total rejection of the use of firearms (he was instead very skilled with the lasso) and by the characteristic of never killing his enemies. The series was published between 3 December 1949 and 31 March 1955.
# Pennatula

Pennatula is a genus of sea pens in the family Pennatulidae. The genus contains several bioluminescent species, including Pennatula rubra, Pennatula phosphorea, and Pennatula aculeata.
# Lipovica, Lebane

Lipovica is a village in the municipality of Lebane, Serbia. According to the 2002 census, the village has a population of 147 people.
# Prince Qin

Prince Qin of the Second Rank (勤郡王) was a Qing dynasty princely peerage. The peerage was created in 1684 for Yunduan, Nurhaci's great-grandson and son of Prince An of the Second Rank Yolo. As Prince Qin of the Second Rank peerage was not given iron-cap status, each successive bearer of the title would hold diminished ranks vis-a-vis his predecessor.

## Members of Prince Qin peerage

* 1684－1698: Yunduan . He was granted a title of Prince of the Second Rank under the name "Qin". In 1690, he was demoted to prince of the Fourth Rank and stripped of his titles in 1698.
# Little Switzerland (Wisconsin)

Little Switzerland is a ski resort in Slinger, Wisconsin.

## History

Little Switzerland opened on December 7, 1941, with its last day of operation under its original owners on March 10, 2007. The area was completely remodeled in the summer of 2012 and reopened with new owners in the fall of 2012 as a year-round restaurant and winter ski area. Skiing and snowboarding resumed in the winter of 2012–2013.

## Description

The ski hill has 18 runs, 4 chairlifts, 2 surface lifts, and 3 rope tows covering both sides of the hill. Three terrain parks and a chalet are at the bottom of the hill, along with a full-service restaurant, bar, game room, snack bar and pro shop.
There are six runs, including a beginner terrain park, on the front side of the hill, and eleven runs on the back side.
Little Switzerland has a ski school that offers lessons of various group size, ability level, and duration for both skiing and snowboarding.
Little Switzerland previously opened lifts during warm months for downhill mountain biking. They had green to black trails along with rentals. However in the spring of 2023 it was announced that the bike park would not reopen due to the parks insurance provider dropping coverage.
They also hosted Gravityfest each year.

## Ski School

Lessons are offered for Ski and Snowboarders of all ages and ability and are offered throughout the duration of the season.
The ski school offers both small group and private lessons for people looking to get a more personalized lesson experience. These private lessons are offered throughout the season during weeknights and weekends.
Weeknight lessons are offered to schools in the area for large groups of elementary and middle school children who want to learn to ski or snowboard. These weeknight lessons are once a week for a month with groups coming as far as northern Illinois to participate.
Two sessions of a four week group program are offered in both January and February, this program is for skiers 4-12 and snowboarders 6-12 is 2 hours a week for four weeks on the weekend. These small group lessons are usually with the same instructors for the whole program, this allows for the instructor to fine tune the lesson program for the groups needs. There is also an hour long option for 3-4 year old skiers.
# Pribislaw I

Pribislaw I, Lord of Parchim-Richenberg (between 15 February and 3 June 1224 – after 12 February 1275), was Lord of Parchim-Richenberg from 1238 to 1256.
He was the youngest son of Prince Henry Borwin II, Lord of Mecklenburg of Mecklenburg. When his father died, Pribislaw and his three brothers divided Mecklenburg; Pribislaw received the Lordship of Parchim-Richberg. As he was still a minor, his brother John I acted as his guardian and regent until 1238, and he was raised at John I's court.
He came of age in 1238 and moved into Parchim Castle. His Lordship included the dominions of Parchim (including Brenz and Rosengarten) and Ture, the bailiwicks of Plau, Goldberg, Sternberg and Richenberg (near Langen Brütz on the river Warnow). He soon came into a border dispute with the Count of Schwerin, who forced him to hand over Brenz and Neustadt-Glewe.
After this feud, he managed to stabilize the economy of his territory by founding the cities of Goldberg and Sternberg and stimulating Jews to settle in Parchim. In 1248, he granted city rights to Goldberg and Sternberg. In 1240, he founded Parchimer Neustadt on the west bank of the Elde. In 1246, he brought members of the Franciscan Order into Parchim. In 1248, he moved his residence to the newly constructed Richenberg Castle, on the Warnow near the village of Kritzow.
Pribislaw twice came into a dispute with Bishop Rudolph I of Schwerin, once about the payment of tithes and once when Rudolph constructed a castle too close to the border, in Bützow. Pribislaw felt threatened by the caste. He burned it down and took Rudolph prisoner and locked him up in the dungeon of Richenberg Castle. He demanded a modest ransom, which the bishopric soon paid. Rudolph was released and then tried every means to overthrow Pribislaw. Pribislaw was outlawed and excommunicated. In 1255, Pribislaw was taken prisoner and handed over to Rudolph. His was removed from power and his territory was divided among his brothers and his brother-in-law, the Count of Schwerin. Pribislaw went into exile in Pomerania, where he received the Lordship of Białogard as compensation. When Rudolph died in 1262, Pribislaw hoped that he would be reinstated, but his brothers refused this.
In 1270, Pribislaw renounced his claims to Parchim-Richenberg and returned to Białogard, where he died after 12 February 1275

## Marriages and issue

Pribislaw married twice. His first wife was a daughter of Richard of Friesack; his second wife was probably a daughter of Duke Barnim I of Pomerania. He had a daughter and a son, Pribislaw II, who was Lord of Białogard from 1270 to 1316.
# Midway, Cumberland County, Tennessee

Midway is an unincorporated community in Cumberland County, Tennessee. Midway is 11.8 miles (19.0 km) southwest of Crossville.
# MAX (album)

MAX is an album by American jazz drummer Max Roach featuring tracks recorded in 1958 and released on the Argo label.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings | |
The Allmusic review states, "1958's MAX shows Max Roach at the top of his game. A decade earlier, Roach had absorbed Kenny Clarke's drumming style and, with trumpet virtuoso Clifford Brown, forged his own brand of bebop. By 1958, on his way to becoming a true jazz elder, Roach began pushing the boundaries of jazz even further".

## Track listing

All compositions by Max Roach except as indicated
* "Crackle Hut" (Owen Marshall) - 5:47
* "Speculate" (Kenny Dorham) - 4:59
* "That Ole Devil Love" (Doris Fisher, Allan Roberts) - 6:26
* "Audio Blues" - 6:29
* "C.M." (Hank Mobley) - 5:01
* "Four-X" - 3:57

## Personnel

* Max Roach - drums
* Kenny Dorham - trumpet
* Hank Mobley - tenor saxophone
* Ramsey Lewis - piano
* George Morrow - bass
# Renormalon

In physics, a renormalon (a term suggested by 't Hooft) is a particular source of divergence seen in perturbative approximations to quantum field theories (QFT). When a formally divergent series in a QFT is summed using Borel summation, the associated Borel transform of the series can have singularities as a function of the complex transform parameter. The renormalon is a possible type of singularity arising in this complex Borel plane, and is a counterpart of an instanton singularity. Associated with such singularities, renormalon contributions are discussed in the context of quantum chromodynamics (QCD) and usually have the power-like form $\left(\Lambda /Q\right)^{p}$ as functions of the momentum $Q$ (here $\Lambda$ is the momentum cut-off). They are cited against the usual logarithmic effects like $\ln \left(\Lambda /Q\right)$.

## Brief history

Perturbation series in quantum field theory are usually divergent as was firstly indicated by Freeman Dyson. According to the Lipatov method, $N$-th order contribution of perturbation theory into any quantity can be evaluated at large $N$ in the saddle-point approximation for functional integrals and is determined by instanton configurations. This contribution behaves usually as $N!$ in dependence on $N$ and is frequently associated with approximately the same ($N!$) number of Feynman diagrams. Lautrup has noted that there exist individual diagrams giving approximately the same contribution. In principle, it is possible that such diagrams are automatically taken into account in Lipatov's calculation, because its interpretation in terms of diagrammatic technique is problematic. However, 't Hooft put forward a conjecture that Lipatov's and Lautrup's contributions are associated with different types of singularities in the Borel plane, the former with instanton ones and the latter with renormalon ones. Existence of instanton singularities is beyond any doubt, while existence of renormalon ones was never proved rigorously in spite of numerous efforts. Among the essential contributions one should mention the application of the operator product expansion, as was suggested by Parisi.
Recently a proof was suggested for absence of renormalon singularities in $\phi ^{4}$ theory and a general criterion for their existence was formulated in terms of the asymptotic behavior of the Gell-Mann–Low function $\beta (g)$. Analytical results for asymptotics of $\beta (g)$ in $\phi ^{4}$ theory and QED indicate the absence of renormalon singularities in these theories.
# SPRR1B

Cornifin-B is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SPRR1B gene.
# SPRY4

Protein sprouty homolog 4 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SPRY4 gene.

## Function

SPRY4 is an inhibitor of the receptor-transduced mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) signaling pathway. It is positioned upstream of RAS (see HRAS; MIM 190020) activation and impairs the formation of active GTP-RAS (Leeksma et al., 2002).

## Interactions

SPRY4 has been shown to interact with TESK1.
# SNCAN

SNCAN, (abbreviated from Société nationale des constructions aéronautiques du Nord), or commonly, Nord, was a state-owned French aircraft manufacturer in the pre- and post–World War II era. The company had been formed as one of six state-owned Société Nationales in the 1936 reorganization of military industries, and was created by the nationalization of several aircraft factories in the north of France. It survived until 1954 when it merged to form Nord Aviation.

## History

Following the resolution of the 1936 general strike of French heavy industry the government of Léon Blum introduced an act to nationalize the French war industry on or before April 1, 1937. This led to the formation of six nationalized aircraft manufacturing companies, organized regionally: SNCAN (in the north), SNCAO (west), SNCAM (Le Midi), SNCAC (centre), SNCASO (the south-west), and SNCASE (south-east). A further company, SNCM, (previously Lorraine-Dietrich), was created for building aircraft engines.
SNCAN was a merger of the Potez factory at Méaulte in Picardy, CAMS in Sartrouville, ANF Les Mureaux in the Ile-de-France, Amiot/SECM Caudebec-en-Caux, and Breguet Le Havre in Normandy.
In the run-up to the Second World War, SNCAN continued to build aircraft to established designs of the original makers. It also produced several new designs and prototypes, although only one, the Potez 63 series, went into full production.
After the fall of France in 1940, SNCAN's assets lay in the occupied zone, and work in the aircraft industry was restricted, although in 1944 the company was able to build a German sport and touring aircraft, the Me 108, under licence; after the end of the war this was continued as the Nord Pingouin.
During this period, SNCAN adopted the "Nord" marque name and generated a series of successful designs, the best-known of which was the Nord Noratlas transport aircraft.
In 1949 the SNCAC group was dissolved and several of its assets were absorbed by SNCAN; however a further period of rationalization saw SNCAN merge with SFECMAS, the recently-privatized French government Air Arsenal, and renamed “Nord Aviation”,
Later, in 1970, Nord merged with Sud Aviation to form Aerospatiale, the French government's primary aircraft manufacturer.

## Products

Aircraft designed and built by SNCAN include the Pingouin, in 1944; the Norécrin, a 3-seat cabin monoplane trainer, in 1945: the Norélan, a 3-seat trainer, in 1948: and the Noroit, a 2-engine air-sea rescue amphibian/flying-boat, in 1949
In 1947 Nord built a prototype carrier bomber, the Noréclair, and a prototype 2-seat helicopter, the Norélic, but neither went into production.
In 1947 Nord also designed the Norazur, a prototype 2-engine transport plane, and followed it with the Noratlas in 1949, which became the main transport aircraft of the French Air Force of the era.
Nord unveiled the Inter Autoscooter at the 1953 Paris Motor Show. They were produced from 1954-1958.
# SC Scorpion

The SC Scorpion is a Ukrainian single-place paraglider that was designed and produced by SC Paragliding of Kharkiv. It is now out of production.

## Design and development

The Scorpion was designed as an advanced cross country glider. The models are each named for their wing area in square metres.

## Variants
### Scorpion 22

    Extra small-sized model for lighter pilots. Its wing has an area of 22 m$^2$ (240 sq ft), 67 cells and the aspect ratio is 5.5:1. The pilot weight range is 60 to 75 kg (132 to 165 lb).

### Scorpion 25

    Small-sized model for lighter pilots. Its wing has an area of 25 m$^2$ (270 sq ft), 67 cells and the aspect ratio is 5.5:1. The pilot weight range is 70 to 90 kg (154 to 198 lb).

### Scorpion 27

    Mid-sized model for medium-weight pilots. Its wing has an area of 27 m$^2$ (290 sq ft), 67 cells and the aspect ratio is 5.5:1. The pilot weight range is 80 to 100 kg (176 to 220 lb).

### Scorpion 30

    Large-sized model for heavier pilots. Its wing has an area of 30 m$^2$ (320 sq ft), 67 cells and the aspect ratio is 5.5:1. The pilot weight range is 95 to 120 kg (209 to 265 lb).

## Specifications (Scorpion 25)

Data from Bertrand
General characteristics
* Crew: one
* Wing area: 25 m$^2$ (270 sq ft)
* Aspect ratio: 5.5:1
Performance
* Maximum speed: 53 km/h (33 mph, 29 kn)
* Rate of sink: 1.1 m/s (220 ft/min)
# SC Silvolde

SC Silvolde is a football club from Silvolde, Netherlands. SC Silvolde plays in the 2017–18 Sunday Hoofdklasse A.