OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Reading the Letter

La Lecture de la Lettre (English: Reading the Letter) is an oil on canvas painting by Pablo Picasso, which he painted c. 1921, during his transition from Cubism to Neoclassicism, very close to the time of the birth of his son, Paulo. The painting depicts two well-dressed boys reading a letter. The boys have downcast expressions as they read. One boy has an oversized hand on the other's shoulder.

## Description

The painting depicts two male figures who are dressed in city clothing. They sit side by side with a familiar attitude and can be seen reading a letter together. One of the figures has placed his arm across the shoulder of the other and this proximity suggests a close relationship between the two. This portrayal has drawn connections with Picasso's own friendship with the writer Guillaume Apollinaire who died in 1918 and may therefore be considered a posthumous tribute by Picasso.

## Ownership history

According to the Picasso Museum in Paris, the painting was discovered during the inventory of his studios after his death. It had previously been unknown. It was given as part of the estate to the French nation, which placed it in the care of the Picasso Museum.

## Style and controversy

Picasso is not known to have commented on this work, and the precise date may be in question. Many features in the painting including facial features and hands resemble those in La Danse Villageoise (1921), Mere et Enfant (spring 1921), and Tete et Main de Femme (1921). The meaning of the painting is not the same to all viewers; one reviewer in the New York Times described it as "social realism". Pierre Daix uses the term "hemstitched eyes" to describe that feature in this and related works of the period. The Picasso Museum (p. 23) and others believe the painting a tribute to Apollinaire, a friend of Picasso who had died recently. Picasso was criticized by cubist artists for his return to classicism and for mixing classicism and cubism. One modern critic, writing in the Guardian, described the painting as "homoerotic" and "an overwhelming monument to intimacy." Despite any criticism, Arianna Huffington notes (p. 172) that Picasso was enjoying phenomenal financial success at this time, estimating his own earnings at one and a half million francs per year.
# Priscus (saint)

Priscus is one of several Catholic saints and martyrs. In the 1921 Benedictine Book of Saints there are seven figures named Priscus mentioned.
There are different feast days involved. In some confusion, he is said to be the first Bishop of Capua, a martyr of the third century, and an African bishop; but the sources have been cast into doubt, and even the century is unclear in some accounts.

## March 28

The martyr was put to death in 260 under Valerian, with Malchus and Alexander.

## May 9

Priscus of Nocera, first bishop of Nocera (is also distinguished from the Bishop of Capua).

## May 26

Priscus, a Roman legionary officer, was put to death in 272 in France, under Aurelian.

## September 1

The story of the African bishop of the fifth century cast adrift is doubted.

## October 1

Priscus, Crescens, and Evagrius were martyrs, put to death in Tomi, on the Black Sea.
# Recorder of London

The recorder of London is an ancient legal office in the City of London. The recorder of London is the senior circuit judge at the Central Criminal Court (the Old Bailey), hearing trials of criminal offences. The recorder is appointed by the Crown on the recommendation of the City of London Corporation with the concurrence of the Lord Chancellor. The recorder's deputy is the Common Serjeant of London, appointed by the Crown on the recommendation of the Lord Chancellor. The recorder of London is, since 14 April 2020, Mark Lucraft.

## Background

The first recorder of London was appointed in 1298. Originally it seems likely that the recorder would have recorded pleas in the court of the Lord Mayor and the aldermen and delivered their judgments. A charter granted by Henry VI in 1444 appointed the recorder ex officio a conservator of the peace. The recorder increasingly exercised judicial functions thereafter, eventually becoming the principal judge in the City of London.
The recorder became a judge at the Central Criminal Court when it was created by Parliament in 1834. The Central Criminal Court became part of the Crown Court under the Courts Act 1971, but the recorder maintained their position when the office of recorder in other cities became honorary.

## Functions

In addition to hearing criminal trials at the Central Criminal Court, the recorder of London heads up court list management (including allocation of cases) to the court's judges. The recorder also provides legal advice to the Lord Mayor and the Court of Aldermen.
The recorder has a traditional dress and takes charge of the election of the Lord Mayor of London, declares the result, and physically presents the new Lord Mayor for the monarch's approval, first to the Lord Chancellor, and then to the Lord Chief Justice and the Master of the Rolls (at the Royal Courts of Justice on the day of the Lord Mayor's Show). On the occasion of a state visit, the recorder usually presents an Address of Welcome on behalf of the City.
The recorder of London is the returning officer at the election of the verderers of Epping Forest, and is usually appointed High Steward of Southwark, appointed by the Court of Aldermen, holding the sitting of the three courts leet of the City's (largely ceremonial) manors there each year.
The recorder can act as the deputy of the Common Serjeant in the election of the Sheriff and their presentation to the King's Remembrancer at the Quit Rent ceremony.

## List of recorders of London

(before 1495 may not be complete)
# Recorder of Exeter

The recorder of Exeter was a recorder, a form of senior judicial officer, usually an experienced barrister, within the jurisdiction of the City of Exeter in Devon. Historically he was usually a member of the Devonshire gentry. The position of recorder of any borough or city carried a great deal of prestige and power of patronage. The recorder was often entrusted by the mayor and corporation to nominate its members of parliament, as was the case with Sir Hugh I Pollard (fl. 1536, 1545), Recorder of Barnstaple, who in 1545 nominated the two MP's to represent the Borough of Barnstaple. In the 19th century a recorder was the sole judge who presided at a Quarter Sessions of a Borough, a "Court of Record", and was a barrister of at least five years' standing. He fixed the dates of the Quarter Sessions at his own discretion "as long as he holds it once every quarter of a year", or more often if he deemed fit.

## List of recorders of Exeter

* (1514–1544) (1st term) Sir Thomas Denys (c.1477–1561) of Holcombe Burnell
* (1544–1548) John Harris of Hayne, serjeant-at-law
* (1548 – ) Sir Lewis Pollard (died before 1569) of Bishops Nympton, serjeant-at-law
* (Sept. 1551–1561) (2nd term) Sir Thomas Denys (c.1477–1561) of Holcombe Burnell
* 1650–1654; Edmund Prideaux
* 1654–1660; Thomas Bampfield

## List of deputy recorders of Exeter

* 1652–1654; Thomas Bampfield

## Sources

* Vivian, Lt.Col. J.L., (Ed.) The Visitations of the County of Devon: Comprising the Heralds' Visitations of 1531, 1564 & 1620, Exeter, 1895
* Roberts, Stephen (2004). "Bampfield, Thomas". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/1260. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
# Preston Davis

Preston Davis may refer to:
* Preston Davis (American football) (born 1962), American football player
* Preston Davis (politician) (1907–1990), American politician
* Preston Davis (runner) (born 1944), winner of the mile at the 1968 USA Indoor Track and Field Championships
# Red Deer Lake

Red Deer Lake may refer to:
* Red Deer Lake (Alberta) located in Alberta, Canada.
* Red Deer Lake (Medicine Hat, Alberta) located at 50° 17' 43" N 110° 24' 31" W near Medicine Hat in Alberta, Canada.
* Red Deer Lake (Priddis, Alberta) located at 50° 52' 21" N 114° 9' 35" W near Priddis in Alberta, Canada.
* Red Deer Lake (Manitoba) located in Manitoba, Canada.
* Red Deer Lake (Kenora, Ontario) located at 50° 01' 29" N 94° 09' 42" W near Kenora in Ontario, Canada.
* Red Deer Lake (Sudbury, Ontario) located at 47° 12' 30" N 81° 36' 02" W near Sudbury in Ontario, Canada.
* Red Deer Lake (Matheson, Ontario) located at 48° 40' 13" N 80° 01' 56" W near Matheson in Ontario, Canada.
* Red Deer Lake (Wahnapitae, Ontario), Canada located at 46° 24' 20" N 80° 43' 11" W near Wahnapitae in Ontario, Canada.
# Prisk

Prisk is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Charles H. Prisk (1875–1940), American newspaper executive
* Mark Prisk (born 1962), British politician
* William F. Prisk (1870–1962), American newspaper executive and politician
# Primrose Hill (ward)

Primrose Hill is a ward in the London Borough of Camden, in the United Kingdom. The ward represents the area of the same name, and the eastern part of the Swiss Cottage area. The ward was first used for the 2022 Camden London Borough Council election, and elects three councillors to Camden London Borough Council. Most of its area was previously in the Camden Town with Primrose Hill and Swiss Cottage wards, which were abolished at the same time, and a small part was transferred from the Belsize ward. In 2018, the ward had an electorate of 8,982. The Boundary Commission projects the electorate to rise to 9,049 in 2025.
The ward contains a part of Primrose Hill park, Swiss Cottage Library and the Hampstead Theatre. Schools in the ward include UCL Academy, Swiss Cottage special school and St Paul's CE primary. The area houses the Chalcots Estate and the Adelaide medical Centre.

## History

In January 2022, in the leadup to the ward's creation, councillors for the Camden Town and Primrose Hill ward Pat Callaghan and Richard Cotton lamented the Local Government Boundary Commission for England's redrawing of the wards of Camden, which split Camden Town with Primrose Hill into separate Camden Town and Primrose Hill wards. Callaghan and Cotton will stand in the Camden Town ward at the 2022 council election.

## Election results
### Elections in the 2020s

2022 council election: Primrose Hill :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Labour | Anna Burrage | 1,568 | | |
| | Labour | Ajok Athian | 1,375 | | |
| | Labour | Matt Cooper | 1,343 | | |
| | Conservative | Alex Andrews | 1,009 | | |
| | Conservative | Pierre Andrews | 959 | | |
| | Conservative | Alexandra Marsanu | 910 | | |
| | Green | Matthew Wrigley | 647 | | |
| | Liberal Democrats | James Bowen | 488 | | |
| | Liberal Democrats | Hinne Temminck Tuinstra | 373 | | |
| | Independent | Phil Cowan | 339 | | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | 36.5 | |
| | Labour win (new seat) | Labour win (new seat) | Labour win (new seat) | Labour win (new seat) | Labour win (new seat) |
| | Labour win (new seat) | Labour win (new seat) | Labour win (new seat) | Labour win (new seat) | Labour win (new seat) |
| | Labour win (new seat) | Labour win (new seat) | Labour win (new seat) | Labour win (new seat) | Labour win (new seat) |
# Reel World String Band

The Reel World String Band is an all-women American roots music band from Kentucky. Their first record was released in 1981.

## Feminism

In 1991, band members Karen Jones and Bev Futrell had a radio show, 'Wominsounds' which was broadcast through Central and Eastern Kentucky from the Eastern Kentucky University in Richmond. The two-hour show was focused on music, readings, and announcements of events for women.

## Band members

In March, 2016, George Ella Lyon, Silas House, and the Reel World String Band gathered at the University of Kentucky to celebrate the donation of the Kentucky female band's archives to the university and to honor the 30th anniversary of the Kentucky Foundation for Women. Reel World also performed at Lexington's Lyric Theater.

## Discography and compilations

* The Reel World String Band, 1981
* Long Way to Harlan, 1982
* In Good Time, 1984
* They'll Never Keep Us Down: Women's Coal Mining Songs, 1984
* Appalachian Wind, circa 1988
* whatnots, 1996
* The Coast is Clear, 2001 Mountain Song: Reflections, 2002
* Live Music, 2005
* Music of Coal Mining Songs from the Appalachian Coalfields, 2007
# Redemption (Mystery album)

Redemption is the eighth studio album by the Canadian rock band Mystery, released on May 15, 2023, on Unicorn Digital. The album features the same lineup as the band's previous studio album, Lies and Butterflies, as well as featuring guest keyboardist Johnny Maz.

## Production

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Melodic | |

### Background

Recording for the album started in 2018 and was originally planned for release in 2021. However, due to the COVID-19 pandemic leading to the cancellation of live events, the band felt they didn't have a deadline to work towards causing progress on the album to slow down, leading to the second longest interval between studio albums. Once the band was able to begin playing live shows again in the summer of 2022, progress on the album began to pick up. With the album the band wanted to remain positive and give people hope.

### Songs

The first track "Behind the Mirror" was inspired by the refugee crisis. The song was released as the first single from the album on October 26, 2022.
Pageau wrote "Every Note" with his brother Marc around 2005. Marc wrote approximately 75 percent of the lyrics while Jean wrote the remaining 25 percent and the music. The song had previously been submitted for consideration to be included on an album and it was decided to ultimately include it on Redemption.
"Pearls and Fire" was written in parts over the span of many years, some of it being written approximately 20 years before the album was released. The song was inspired by the life of Léo Major, a French Canadian soldier who fought in World War II in the Netherlands. St-Père already had the music written for the song, but the lyrics had not been written yet when a fan suggested writing a song about Major's story to the band.
"Homecoming" is the first song Michaud has a writing credit for on a Mystery album and like "Every Note" was also previously submitted to the band.
While working on the album it was originally considered to split "Is This How The Story Ends?" into two parts, one to open the album and the other to close it.

### Cover art

The cover art for the album was produced by photographer and digital artist Kevin Carden. St-Père discovered Carden's work while looking for a cover for Lies and Butterflies.

## Release

The album reached number 5 on the Official Charts Independent Album Breakers Chart, number 18 on the Official Rock & Metal Albums Chart and number 45 on the Official Independent Albums Chart for the week of June 22 through June 28, 2023.

## Personnel

* Jean Pageau - vocals, keyboards, flute
* Michel St-Père - electric and acoustic guitars, keyboards
* François Fournier - bass guitar, Taurus pedals, keyboards, tambourine
* Sylvain Moineau - electric and acoustic guitars
* Jean-Sébastien Goyette - drums
* Antoine Michaud - keyboards, electric and acoustic guitars, growl vocals

### Additional musician

* Johnny Maz - keyboards

## Release information

* CD - Unicorn Digital - UNCR-5135 - 2023
* Vinyl - Oskar - 049LP - 2023
# Magical Nights

Notti magiche (Magical Nights) is an Italian comedy film directed by Paolo Virzì, an homage to the season of the Italian-style comedy.

## Plot

On 3 July 1990, during the semi-final between Italy and Argentina at the 1990 FIFA World Cup, a film producer is found dead in the Tiber and three young aspiring screenwriters are the main suspects in the murder. During a night in the barracks, their sentimental and ironic journey is traced, describing the splendour and misery of a glorious period of the Italian cinema that is slowly fading away.

## Cast

* Mauro Lamantia as Antonino Scordia
* Giovanni Toscano as Luciano Ambrogi
* Irene Vetere as Eugenia Malaspina
* Roberto Herlitzka as Fulvio Zappellini
* Giancarlo Giannini as Leandro Saponaro
* Ornella Muti as Federica
* Giulio Berruti as Max Andrei
* Giulio Scarpati as Salvatore Malaspina
* Paolo Bonacelli as Ennio

## Distribution

The film has been presented on 27 October 2018 at the Rome Film Festival and came out in the Italian theatres on 8 November 2018.
# Prince George William of Hanover (disambiguation)

Prince George William of Hanover may refer to:
* Prince George William of Hanover (1915–2006), son of Ernest Augustus, Duke of Brunswick
* Prince George William of Hanover (1880–1912), son of Ernest Augustus, Crown Prince of Hanover
# Principal Galaxies Catalogue

The Principal Galaxies Catalogue (PGC) is an astronomical catalog published in 1989 that lists B1950 and J2000 equatorial coordinates and cross-identifications for 73,197 galaxies. It is based on the Lyon-Meudon Extragalactic Database (LEDA), which was originally started in 1983. 40,932 coordinates (56%) have standard deviations smaller than 10″. A total of 131,601 names from the 38 most common sources are listed. Available mean data for each object are given:
* 49,102 morphological descriptions,
* 52,954 apparent major and minor axis,
* 67,116 apparent magnitudes,
* 20,046 radial velocities and
* 24,361 position angles.
The Lyon-Meudon Extragalactic Database was eventually expanded into HyperLEDA, a database of a few million galaxies. Galaxies in the original PGC catalogue are numbered with their original PGC number in HyperLEDA. Numbers have also been assigned for the other galaxies, although for those galaxies not in the original PGC catalogue, it is not recommended to use that number as a name.

## Examples
### PGC 39058

PGC 39058 is a dwarf galaxy which is located approximately 14 million light-years away in the constellation of Draco. It is relatively nearby, however it is obscured by HD 106381, which is in front of the galaxy.

### PGC 6240

PGC 6240 (also known as White Rose Galaxy) is a large lenticular galaxy in the constellation Hydrus. It is located about 346 million light-years away from Earth.
# Principal Group

The Principal Group was a group of interrelated Canadian financial companies that collapsed in 1987, resulting in losses to an estimated 67,000 people. Losses were in recovered in part through provincial governments paying compensation, based on findings as to deficiencies in regulatory oversight.

## History

The Principal Group was primarily three companies: First Investors Corporation, Associated Investors of Canada and Principal Savings and Trust Corporation. First Investors Corporation was established by Donald Cormie in 1954. The company was initially based in Edmonton, Alberta. The company sold investment contracts, which were contracts by which investors remitted monthly amounts to First Investors Corporation, in return for a promised future redemption amount, plus interest. In 1959, First Investors opened offices in Nova Scotia, New Brunswick and Newfoundland. At the same time, it also opened offices in Washington, Oregon and Colorado as Principal Investors, since the First Investor's name was owned in the United States by another party. Associated Investors of Canada was acquired in 1962.
The companies were subject to Alberta Securities Commission regulation and also required licenses to sell investment contracts. Alberta regulatory concerns were expressed as early as 1961, which concerns continued until the demise of the companies some twenty-five years later. These concerns related to excessive valuations of transactions and the general solvency of the companies, among other matters. On June 30, 1987, Alberta Treasurer Dick Johnston cancelled the operating licenses of First Investors Corporation and Associated Investors of Canada. Six weeks later, the Principal Group filed for bankruptcy, owing more than 67,000 investors approximately $468 million ($1.07 billion today).
Calgary lawyer William Code was appointed in 1987 to conduct an inquiry into the financial affairs of the corporation, the findings of which were released in July 1989. Code found fault with the regulatory conduct of the Alberta government. Two weeks after the report was released, the accountable minister during the period under review, Connie Osterman, was dismissed from cabinet by Premier Don Getty.
The Ombudsman of Alberta, Aleck Trawick, initiated a separate inquiry. This inquiry was followed by inquiries initiated by Ombudsman offices in British Columbia, Saskatchewan, Nova Scotia, and New Brunswick. All the inquiries found degrees of fault in the regulatory oversight by the various provinces. Investors finally settled their various claims in 2001, at which time their estimated recovery rate was 90%, including compensation paid by provincial governments.
# Madrepora aspera

Madrepora aspera is an unaccepted scientific name and may refer to two species of corals:
* Acropora aspera as described by Dana, 1846
* Echinophyllia aspera as described by Ellis & Solander, 1786
# Madremyia

Madremyia is a genus of flies in the family Tachinidae.

## Species

* Madremyia clausa (Villeneuve, 1937)
* Madremyia saundersii (Williston, 1889)
* Madremyia setinervis (Mesnil, 1968)
# Rebell

"Rebell" (German for "rebel") is a song by German rock band Die Ärzte. It's the ninth track and the fourth and final single from their 1998 album 13. The song is about the rebellious attitude of adolescents, which it criticises ironically at times.
The music video is in greyscale and shows the band singing the song, while the lyrics appear on the screen in red. It was filmed in a One-Take.

## Personnel

* Farin Urlaub - vocals, guitar
* Rodrigo González – bass
* Bela B. - drums

## Track listing

* "Rebell" – 3:52
* "Punk ist..." (Götz Alsmann Band feat. Die Ärzte) – 3:23
* "Backpfeifengesicht" – 2:24
* "Alles für dich" – 4:11

## B-sides

* The original Die Ärzte version of "Punk ist..." ("Punk is...") can be found on the album 13.
* "Backpfeifengesicht" ("Slapface") is about a repulsive man.
* "Alles für dich" ("Everything for you") is a humorous song about wanting to marry somebody and promising a lot for her (not crossing the reality line).

## Charts

| Year | Country | Position |
| 1999 | Germany | 42 |