OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Macuna

The Macuna are a Tucanoan-speaking group of the eastern part of the Amazon basin, located around the confluence of the Pira Paraná River and Apaporis river, in the Colombian Vaupés Department and the Brazilian state of Amazonas. There are no reliable census data for the Macuna. The entire population was estimated at some 600 individuals in 1991 (compared with 400 in 1973), of which 450 lived in Colombia.
Except of spoken accounts of a violent past with the southern neighbors, especially the Yauna and Tanimuka Indians, little is known about the early history of the Macuna. Their first mention are in the Portuguese accounts of the 18th century; as the commercial exploitation of rubber began in the Colombian Amazon in the late 19th century, contact with outsiders occurred more frequently, and with a negative effect. Men were taken away with force to work for the rubber patrons, a situation that lasted into the 1940s. The first Catholic mission was established in the area in the 1960s, though intermittent contact with missionaries has existed at least since the 18th century.
The late 1970s and early 1980s brought a new boom into the region, with the growing of coca leaves for illegal trade, which brought substantial quantities of trade goods and money for the indigenous people who working for the White patrons established in the area. By the mid-1980s the production of coca leaves ended as abruptly as it began, but shortly after gold has been discovered along the Taraira River, just a few days away from the Macuna territory. Thousands of White gold miners entered the territory, a majority through Macuna lands, a situation which the Macuna used as a new source of trade goods and money. Additionally, many young men of the group go to the gold fields for a few weeks or months to look for gold on their own or under the temporary employment of a White patron.
Despite this, the Macuna essentially subsist on swidden-cultivation, hunting, fishing, and gathering of forest products. The staple is manioc, but plantains, sweet potatoes, bananas and sugarcane are also cultivated. Meat comes from game such as pacas, tapir, peccaries, large birds, monkeys and caimans. The fur trade, especially the skins of jaguars, ocelots, and otters played an important role in the Macuna economy, until it was prohibited in the 1970s.
In the 1990s the Colombian government created two Indian reservation encompassing most of the Macuna land, which provided them with enhanced control over their territory.
# Revolutionary Communist Centre of India (Marxist–Leninist)

The Revolutionary Communist Centre of India (Marxist–Leninist) was a splinter Maoist communist terrorist outfit in India. Later, it split into the Revolutionary Communist Centre of India (Marxist-Leninist-Maoist) party and the Revolutionary Communist Centre of India (Maoist) party.
Revolutionary Communist Centre of India (Maoist) merge with Maoist Communist Centre of India, which again merge with Communist Party of India (Maoist). Revolutionary Communist Centre of India (Marxist-Leninist-Maoist) is still existing.
# Macular dystrophy

Macular dystrophy may refer to any of these eye diseases:
* Macular corneal dystrophy, a rare pathological condition
* Macular degeneration, or age-related macular degeneration
* Vitelliform macular dystrophy, an irregular autosomal dominant eye disorder
# Madeleine Pousette

Ester Madeleine Hovell, née Pousette (born 22 July 1943) is a Swedish journalist.
Beside being a journalist, she has also published several books. She is the author of De glömda barnen (1996), Sveriges skolledarförbund 40 år: 1966–2006 (2006), Trygg på jobbet – så förebygger och hanterar du hot, våld och trakasserier mot skolans personal (2009) and Våga fråga, våga lyssna, våga agera! (2011). The latter of these deals with children whose parents overconsume alcohol.

## Biography

Madeleine Pousette was born on 22 July 1943 in Engelbrekt parish in Stockholm. She is the daughter of the engineer Carl-Gustaf Pousette and Margareta, née Sjögren. After graduating in 1963, she attended the Frans Schartaus Handelsinstitut, where she graduated in 1965, and the School of Journalism, where she graduated in 1967. In 1975, she also pursued academic studies at Stockholm University.
She was employed at Expressen from 1968 to 1970, at Vingresor in Bulgaria and Austria from 1970 to 1971, worked at Håll Sverige Rent from 1972 to 1974, at the Association for non-toxic foods (Föreningen för giftfria livsmedel), and at Miljötidningen from 1975 to 1980. In 1980, she became ansvarig utgivare of the magazine Förskolan. In the 1980s, she was chairman of the Ulla-Britta Bruuns Memorial Fund.
Pousette later became editor-in-chief of Kommunaktuellt. When Kommunaktuellt merged with Landstingsvärlden to form Dagens Samhälle in 2003, she was the newspaper's first editor-in-chief. In 2005, she switched to freelance activities.
Madeleine Pousette has been married since 1976 to Investigative Secretary Lars Hovell (born 1948), son of Bureau Chief Bengt Hovell and social secretary Ulla-Britt Hovell.
# Retifusus laticingulatus

Retifusus laticingulatus is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Retimohniidae, the true whelks and the like.
# SS Platano

SS Platano was a refrigerated banana boat of the United Fruit Company. She was built in 1930, reflagged in 1947, renamed El Toro in 1965 and scrapped in 1966.

## Building

Platano was built by Cammell Laird of Birkenhead, England, launched on 13 March 1930 and completed that June. United Fruit had a sister ship, SS Musa, built in the same year by Workman, Clark of Belfast, Northern Ireland.
Platano had turbo-electric transmission built by British Thomson-Houston of Rugby, Warwickshire. Her oil-fired boilers supplied steam to a turbo generator that fed current to a propulsion motor on her single propeller shaft.

## Career

Platano was owned by a United Fruit subsidiary, Balboa Shipping Co, Inc, which registered her under the Panamanian flag of convenience. In the Second World War the US War Shipping Administration allocated Platano and Musa to the United States Army Transportation Corps.
On 18 February 1943 the Director of the Naval Transportation Service approved acquiring the two ships as United States Navy auxiliary ships and on 1 March the Auxiliary Vessels Board endorsed the decision. On 16 March the Naval Transportation Service requested that Platano be assigned to the Navy and on 24 March the Auxiliary Vessels Board confirmed this had been done.
Soon the plan was changed, with an older banana boat, SS Ulua being substituted for Musa. On 22 April 1943 the Vice Chief of Naval Operations assigned Platano and Ulua the names and classifications USS Octans (AF-26) and USS Pictor (AF-27). Ulua was duly acquired, renamed and commissioned into the Navy but Platano was not. The Auxiliary Vessels Board decided on 22 May 1944 to cancel Platano's acquisition, and the cancellation was executed on 26 May.
In 1947 United Fruit reflagged Platano from Panama to the Honduran flag of convenience. By 1964 the company had transferred her from Balboa Shipping to another subsidiary, Empressa Hondurena de Vapores. She kept her original name until 1965, when she was renamed El Toro. She was scrapped in 1966.
# Madrasi chess

Madrasi chess is a chess variant invented in 1979 by Abdul Jabbar Karwatkar. The game uses the conventional rules of chess with the addition that when a piece is attacked by a piece of the same type but opposite colour (for example, a black queen attacking a white queen) it is paralysed and becomes unable to move, capture or give check.

## Paralysis

Most of the time, two like pieces attack each other mutually, meaning they are both paralysed. En passant pawn captures are an exception to this, since the attack is not mutual. (The status of an en passant capture is open to debate, according to Pritchard.)
This paralysis rule is not usually extended to the kings, meaning that as in orthodox chess, the two kings cannot move to adjacent squares; when it is extended to kings, the variant is called Madrasi rex inclusive (sometimes shortened to Madrasi RI). Although it is possible to play complete games of both Madrasi chess and Madrasi RI, they have mainly been used as a condition in chess problems.
| | a | b | c | d | e | f | g | h | |
| 8 | | | | | | | | | 8 |
| 7 | | | | | | | | | 7 |
| 6 | | | | | | | | | 6 |
| 5 | | | | | | | | | 5 |
| 4 | | | | | | | | | 4 |
| 3 | | | | | | | | | 3 |
| 2 | | | | | | | | | 2 |
| 1 | | | | | | | | | 1 |
| | a | b | c | d | e | f | g | h | |
The diagram demonstrates some of the peculiarities of Madrasi. The black king is not in check from the rook on c5, because it (the rook) is attacked by the black rook on g5, meaning it is paralysed. In its turn, the c5 rook attacks the g5 rook, paralysing it. Likewise, the white rook on g2, also attacked by the g5 rook, is paralysed. The black rook on h4, however, is not paralysed, and is free to move. The knights on d8 and f7 also attack each other, as do the pawns on c2 and d3, so these pieces are also paralysed. Note that the bishop on d1 is not paralysed by knight on f2 attacking it – units have to be of a similar type (both knights, both bishops and so on) for paralysis to happen.

### Releasing paralysis

There are two ways in which a paralysis may be released. The first is for a non-paralysed pieces to make a capture. In the example, White cannot play cxd3 because his pawn is paralysed, but he can play Nxd3, thus unparalysing his c2 pawn. The second way to unparalyse a piece is to cut off the line of attack from the paralysing unit by interposing a third piece. For example, 1.Be5 in the diagram cuts the line of attack from the g5 rook to the c5 rook and so unparalyses it. As a result, the white rook on c5 is now giving check. The only way for Black to escape the check in this instance is to re-paralyse the checking rook, which can be done by 1...Rc4. White then has the reply 2.bxc4 which is checkmate: Black has no safe squares for his king, he cannot capture the checking unit, he cannot interpose a piece between the checking unit and the king, and he cannot paralyse the checking unit (note that ...Rxe5 paralysing the c5 rook is not possible, because the g5 rook is paralysed by its counterpart on g2).
# Macrocheilus quadrinotatus

Macrocheilus quadrinotatus is a species of ground beetle in the subfamily Anthiinae. It was described by Burgeon in 1937.
# Revenue stamps of Bangladesh

Bangladesh first issued revenue stamps in 1972, the year after independence, and continues to do so to this day. Previously there was no country named Bangladesh and it was part of India (till 1947) and part of Pakistan (from 1947 to 1971) and respective revenues were used. From 1921 to 1947 various Indian revenues were overprinted BENGAL for use in modern Bangladesh and West Bengal.
Since independence, Bangladesh has issued revenues for the following taxes:
* Airport Tax (1982–1988)
* Cigarette Tax (c.1972-c.1975)
* Court Fees (1973–1992)
* Entertainment Tax (c.1972 – 1988)
* Excise (1981–1986)
* Foreign Bill (1978-c.1992)
* Insurance (c.1978-c.1990)
* Notarial Fee (1977–1993)
* Passport and Visa (1972-c.1992)
* Radio (1981–1991)
* Revenue (1973–present)
* Share Transfer (1978-c.1982)
* Special Adhesive (1973–1987)
* Traffic Offence Fine (1990–2001)
* Vehicle Driving Licence (1977–1980)
* Vehicle Permit (1977–1992)
* Vehicle Tax (1977–1991)
* Vehicle Test Fee (1982–1991)
* Vehicle Transport (1990)
# Madeley railway station

Madeley railway station may refer to several stations in England:
* Madeley railway station (Staffordshire) (1837–1952), on the Grand Junction Railway
* Madeley railway station (Shropshire) (1837–1925), on the Great Western Railway
* Madeley Market railway station (1861–1960), in Shropshire, on the London and North Western Railway
* Madeley Road railway station (1870–1931), in Staffordshire, on the North Staffordshire Railway
# Maenan

Maenan is a rural settlement in Conwy, Wales, located approximately 4 miles to the north of Llanrwst and 3 miles to the south of the village of Eglwysbach. The population of the area is approximately 300 people, and more than 75% of the population are Welsh speakers. Maenan shares a community council with the nearby village of Llanddoged. The A470 trunk road passes through Maenan. The 2001 census shows that the villages of Llanddoged and Maenan had a combined population of 574.

## Economy

Most of the population are from farming or agriculture background. Maenan has a mixture of dairy and lowland sheep farming.
Maenan has a micro-brewery based at Penrhwylfa. The brewery is known as Bragdy'r Nant and started in 2007, and is now supplying to a number of pubs across the region.
Tourism is a fairly active trade in Maenan, mostly hospitality. There are a number of self-catering cottages, along with 2 hotels. The Maenan Abbey Hotel is the second site of Aberconwy Abbey, a Cistercian abbey. Another hotel in Maenan is The Plas Maenan hotel, located about a mile further north of the Maenan Abbey Hotel on the A470.

## Public transport

Maenan is served by Dolgarrog railway station, part of the Conwy Valley Line. Bus services through Maenan are limited.
Maenan is best known for a view point known as Cadair Ifan Goch. From this view point most of the Conwy Valley can be viewed. The path to the view point starts from the old Ysgol Maenan school building. The walk to the view point is about a mile from the car park, but it's well worth the short walk.

## Education

The school, Ysgol Maenan, closed in the early '90s. Children from Maenan now usually travel to Llanddoged or Eglwysbach for primary education, and to Ysgol Dyffryn Conwy in Llanrwst for secondary education. Most are eligible for free school transport.

## Religion

Maenan has two chapels: Capel Tan Soar and Capel Salem (on the border with Llanddoged) - both offering services on a Sunday in Welsh.

## Famous people

The celebrated Welsh children's author Mary Vaughan Jones was born at Nant y Pryfaid, now known as Firs Cottage. The family moved to Wigfa, Maenan when she was 7 years old. The census return supports this. She is most famous for creating the character Sali Mali.

## Environment

Most of Maenan's meadow land forms part of the Afon Conwy flood plain. Several times during the year, significant amounts of land is flooded.

## Viewpoint

Views of the Conwy Valley (Welsh: Dyffryn Conwy) can be seen from Maenan from Cadair Ifan Goch. Legend states that this viewpoint was the chair of the giant Ifan Goch, and it is currently owned by the National Trust. The path up to the viewpoint crosses through a privately owned woodland being managed as a nature reserve. The Arenig mountains can also be seen to the south.
# Maenalus

Maenalus could refer to:
* Maenalus (town), a town of ancient Arcadia
* Maenalus (mythology), an Arcadian prince, son of Lycaon (king of Arcadia)
* Mainalo, also known as Maenalus, a mountain in Arcadia
# SMS Radetzky

Three ships of the Austrian and Austro-Hungarian Navy have been named SMS Radetzky:
* SMS Radetzky (1854), a screw frigate destroyed in an accidental explosion in 1869
* SMS Radetzky (1872), a screw frigate
* SMS Radetzky (1909), a pre-dreadnought battleship
# Pine Creek bioregion

The Pine Creek biogeographic region, an interim Australian bioregion, (abbreviation PCK) is located in the Northern Territory, and comprises 2,851,777 hectares (7,046,890 acres).
The bioregion draws its name from Pine Creek, and has the code PCK. There is just one subregion (PCK01, identical to the region.
# Meadow Park, Coatbridge

Meadow Park was a football ground in the Whifflet area of Coatbridge, Scotland. It was the home ground of Albion Rovers from 1882 until 1919.

## History

Albion Rovers moved to Meadow Park from their previous ground, Cowheath Park, in 1882. The new ground was sandwiched between two railway lines, and a grandstand and pavilion were erected on the western side of the pitch. During the club's tenure at the ground the roof of the grandstand was blown off twice.
Albion joined the Scottish Football League (SFL) in 1903, and the first SFL match was played at the ground on 15 August 1903, a 2–2 draw with Leith Athletic in front of 2,000 spectators. The club's highest recorded league attendance at the ground was 4,000 for a 3–1 win over Cowdenbeath on 3 January 1914.
In 1919 the club moved to Cliftonhill. As the SFL had been suspended during World War I, the club's final league match at the ground had been on 6 March 1915, a 4–1 win over Vale of Leven. The pavilion was moved to the new ground, but it was not ready in time for the start of the 1919–20 season, resulting in the club playing home matches at Broomfield Park in nearby Airdrie until late December.
Football continued to be played at the ground following Albion's departure, as it was used by a junior club. However, the site was later turned into an electrical substation.
# Luciano Molinari

Luciano Molinari (1880–1940) was an Italian stage and film actor.

## Selected filmography

* Il bacio di Cirano (1913)
* On with the Motley (1920)
* Five to Nil (1932)
* Three Lucky Fools (1933)
* Cardinal Lambertini (1934)
# Psycadelik Thoughtz

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| HipHopDX | |
Psycadelik Thoughtz is the twelfth mixtape by American rapper B.o.B. The album was released on August 14, 2015, by Grand Hustle Records, Atlantic Records and Rebel Rock Entertainment. The song "Back and Forth" was released online a day before the album release.

## Background

B.o.B described the project in a Twitter post, saying "To my fans: I've seen all of your messages, tweets, and instagram posts as I've been busy in the studio working on my album, but first...I want to release a very special project. This body of work is more than music, It's an experience!" B.o.B said he returned to his older persona of Bobby Ray, which he utilized on his mixtapes B.o.B vs. Bobby Ray (2009) and May 25th (2010), as well as his debut album B.o.B Presents: The Adventures of Bobby Ray (2010). In an interview with HipHopDX, B.o.B said: " It was a surprise project. It was a project where I wasn’t trying to reach anyone’s expectations or aim anywhere in particular. I wanted to do something that was cohesive. And, it all stands from "Back and Forth," the lead out single. I wanted to make something that could support it. It started off as being an EP and then grew into a whole project. I feel like this project is so special because the people have been asking for Bobby Ray and this is Bobby Ray in full form. At the same time, it’s the next step in getting me to where I’m going. I have to show people this. On my next album, it’s going to be even crazier. Not left so to speak but just what you’d expect from me."

## Track listing

* signifies a co-producer.

## Personnel

Credits for Psycadelik Thoughtz adapted from AllMusic
* Jon Bellion — featured artist
* B.o.B — primary artist
* Soaky Siren — featured artist
* Sevyn Streeter — featured artist

## Charts

| Chart (2015) | Peak position |
| US Billboard 200 | 97 |
| US Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums (Billboard) | 10 |
| US Top Rap Albums (Billboard) | 7 |
# Gearhart Industries

Gearhart Industries, The GO Company (formerly GO Oil Well Services, Gearhart-Owen Industries) was an oil well service company founded by Marvin Gearhart and Harrold Owen in 1955 and based in Fort Worth, Texas, United States. It provided well logging and well perforating services to both domestic and international customers.
On February 24, 1988, it was announced that Gearhart was entering into a buyout agreement with oilfield service giant Halliburton Company. Within Halliburton, it was merged with Welex Jet Services to become Halliburton Logging Services.
# Listed buildings in Burton upon Trent

Burton upon Trent consists of the following civil parishes containing listed buildings.
* Listed buildings in Anglesey, Staffordshire
* Listed buildings in Burton (civil parish)
* Listed buildings in Horninglow and Eton
* Listed buildings in Outwoods, East Staffordshire
* Listed buildings in Shobnall
* Listed buildings in Stapenhill
* Listed buildings in Stretton, East Staffordshire
* Listed buildings in Winshill
# Plankenstein (mountain)

Plankenstein is a mountain of Bavaria, Germany.
* This Bavaria location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Platyspermation

Platyspermation is a genus of plant in family Alseuosmiaceae. The genus contains a single species, Platyspermation crassifolium, and is endemic to New Caledonia.
# REPROM

Reprogrammable memory (abbreviated as REPROM or RePROM) is type of ROM, more precisely, a type of PROM electronic memory. Re refers to reprogrammable ROM memory. There are two types of RePROM electronic memories:
* EPROM
* E²PROM or EEPROM
# REPS1

RalBP1-associated Eps domain-containing protein 1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the REPS1 gene.
# RAB11FIP2

Rab11 family-interacting protein 2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the RAB11FIP2 gene.

## Interactions

RAB11FIP2 has been shown to interact with MYO5B, RAB11A and RAB25.
# Rabindra Debbarma

Rabindra Debbarma (born 12 January 1965) is an Indian Tiprasa politician from Tripura who is an Executive Member of the Tripura Tribal Areas Autonomous District Council (TTAADA) from Simna-Tamakari constituency. He is also the Chief Whip of TIPRA Motha Party in TTAADC.

## Political career

Rabindra Debbarma started his political journey as a student leader associated with the Twipra Students' Federation (TSF).

### Tripura State Legislature

He contested the 1988 Tripura Legislative Assembly Election from Simna Assembly constituency in which he was defeated by CPIM candidate Abhiram Debbarma. A year later after Abhiram Debbarma died in 1989, he won the bye-election with TUJS ticket.
Debbarma joined the Indigenous Nationalist Party of Twipra after TUJS was splintered into two group the later being IPFT. He served as the Assistant General Secretary of the INPT till it was merged with TIPRA in 2021.

### Autonomous District Council

Rabindra Debbarma contested the 2021 TTAADC election as TIPRA Motha candidate and won from the Simna-Tamakari constituency. He was appointed as the Chief Whip of TTAADC. He was swore in as an Executive Member of TTAADC Government on 18 May 2023.

## Positions held

* Chief Whip of TTAADC, 2021–till date
* Assistant General Secretary, Indigenous Nationalist Party of Twipra till 2021
* Member, Tripura Legislative Assembly, 1989-1992
* Chairman, Tripura Cooperative Bank from 1990 till 1992