OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Mukkur N. Subramanian

Mukkur N. Subramanian is an Indian politician and was a member of the 14th Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly from Cheyyar constituency. He represented the All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (AIADMK) party. He was Minister for Information Technology in the Government of Tamil Nadu.
Subramanian did not obtain support from the AIADMK to stand in the 2016 elections.
# Charles C. Bradley

Charles C. Bradley (1911 – May 18, 2002) was a professor in geology at the Montana State College. He received his bachelor's degree, masters, and doctorate degrees from University of Wisconsin–Madison.

## Family

Bradley was the great-grandson of the American missionary to Siam Dan Beach Bradley, the grandson of English professor and Thai linguist Cornelius Beach Bradley, and the son of biochemistry professor Harold Cornelius Bradley.
# Soi (surname)

Soi is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Brian Soi (born 1985), American football defensive tackle
* Edwin Soi (born 1986), Kenyan runner
# Xanthophyllum macrophyllum

Xanthophyllum macrophyllum is a plant in the family Polygalaceae. The specific epithet macrophyllum is from the Greek meaning 'large leaf'.

## Description

Xanthophyllum macrophyllum grows as a shrub or tree up to 25 metres (80 ft) tall with a trunk diameter of up to 30 centimetres (12 in). The smooth bark is pale brown. The flowers are yellow or white, drying brown or blackish. The round fruits are yellow-brown or blackish and measure up to 2 cm (1 in) in diameter.

## Distribution and habitat

Xanthophyllum macrophyllum is endemic to Borneo. Its habitat is lowland mixed dipterocarp forests or lower montane forests from sea-level to 1,750 metres (5,700 ft) altitude.
# Oishi Kōgen Prefectural Natural Park

Oishi Kōgen Prefectural Natural Park (生石高原県立自然公園, Oishi Kōgen kenritsu shizen kōen) is a Prefectural Natural Park in Wakayama Prefecture, Japan. Established in 1955, the park spans the borders of the municipalities of Aridagawa and Kimino. The park's central feature is the eponymous Oishi Plateau (生石高原).
# Shinola (band)

Shinola was a rock band from Chapel Hill, North Carolina, United States, that existed from 1994 to 1997, and was a regular mainstay in the burgeoning local indie-rock scene of the time. Employing two guitars, electrified violin, drums, bass guitar, and occasionally Farfisa organ and banjo, their sound drew simultaneously on country/folk and punk rock influences. The band brandished left-wing politics on its album art, website and flyers, but lyrically most of its songs focused on heartbreak.
They recorded the single "Vodka" (b/w "Who's a Fuck-up?") on Backporch Revolution, which was released it in 1996. The record was accorded a favorable review by Billboard Magazine and other periodicals. The band had over 30 songs, but never released a full-length album. A compilation of singles, demos, and live recordings was released after the band broke up in 1997.
# National Waterway 2

National Waterway 2 (NW-2) is a section of the Brahmaputra River having a length of 891 km between the Bangladesh border near Dhubri and Sadiya in Assam.

## History

It was declared as National Waterway No. 2 on 1 September 1988.

## Development
### Summary

* Established: September 1988.
* Length: 891 km
* Fixed terminals: Pandu Port.
* Floating terminals: Dhubri Port, Jogighopa, Tezpur, Silghat, Dibrugarh, Jamuguri, Bogibil, Saikhowa and Sadiya

### Navigational aid

To provide the safe navigation for various vessels, day navigation marks with bamboos and navigational lights fixed on country boats/beacons have been provided between the Bangladesh Border and Dibrugarh.

### Enhancements

In December 2017, the union minister Nitin Gadkari flagged off 2 barges of 200-tonne capacity each carrying a total of 400 tonnes of cement from the Pandu Port to Dhubri Port for a distance of 255 km, resulting in reduction of 300 km of road travel and logistics costs for this Sagarmala project to connect Northeast India and to enhance movement for the Indian Armed Forces by setting up roll on-roll off services, 4 Global Positioning System (DGPS) stations for safe navigation (Dhubri, Jogighopa, Biswanthghat and Dibrugarh) and 12 floating terminal facilities (Hatsingimari, Dhubri, Jogighopa, Pandu Port, Tezpur, Silghat, Biswanath Ghat, Neamati, Sengajan, Bogibil, Dibrugarh/Oakland and Uriumghat, which will be increased). There are 19 National Waterways for the Northeast connectivity.

### Economic impact

India and Bangladesh plan to use NW2 as part of the larger Eastern Waterways Grid for economic development purposes.
References
# Woody Gwyn

Woody Gwyn (born 1944, San Antonio, Texas) is an American artist. He studied at the Pennsylvania Academy of Fine Arts. His work is in the New Mexico Museum of Art, Albuquerque Museum, Eiteljorg Museum, and Phoenix Art Museum. He was a 2010 recipient of the New Mexico Governor's Awards for Excellence in the Arts.
He has a studio in Galisteo, New Mexico.

## Exhibitions

* Luther W. Brady Art Gallery, George Washington University, 2010.
# White-rimmed warbler

The white-rimmed warbler or white-browed warbler (Myiothlypis leucoblephara) is a species of bird in the family Parulidae. It is found in Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay, and Uruguay. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, subtropical or tropical moist montane forests, subtropical or tropical moist shrubland, and heavily degraded former forest.
# SOFEL

SOFEL Co., Ltd. (株式会社ソフエル, Kabushiki-gaisha Sofueru) (stands for SOFtware Engineering Laboratory) is a Japanese information technology company involved with business application systems development, multimedia service and system development, and the development of RFID services and systems. It was established in May 1979 to provide software such as COMPS to their major clients.
The company was briefly involved with video games in the late 1980s and early 1990s. It produced games for the Nintendo Entertainment System, Super Nintendo Entertainment System, and Game Boy. Its best-known games include Casino Kid and Wall Street Kid.
# San Miguel Beer (disambiguation)

San Miguel Beer can refer to:
* San Miguel Pale Pilsen, a Filipino beer produced by San Miguel Brewery
** San Miguel Brewery, a beer producer founded in the Philippines and subsidiary of San Miguel Corporation
** San Miguel Brewery Hong Kong, a beer producer in Hong Kong and subsidiary of San Miguel Corporation
** San Miguel Beermen, a PBA basketball team owned by San Miguel Corporation
** San Miguel Beermen (ABL), an ABL basketball team owned by San Miguel Corporation
* Grupo Mahou-San Miguel, a Spanish brewing company
# Scorpion ZS-256

The Scorpion ZS-256 was a very widespread ZX Spectrum clone produced in St. Petersburg by Sergey Zonov (same person behind the "Leningrad" clone).
Introduced in 1991, it was fitted with a Zilog Z80B processor, a AY-3-8910 sound chip, whilst RAM memory options ranged from 256 to 1024 KB.
The computer was usually assembled in a mini tower configuration with a standard IBM power supply, allowing the connection of peripherals, drives, etc. Various expansions were produced, including SMUC – an adapter for IDE and ISA slots, which allowed the use of IBM PC compatible hard drives and expansion cards.
The Shadow Service Monitor (debugger) in the BASIC ROM was activated by pressing the Magic Button (NMI). There was also the option of fitting the machine with a ProfROM which included such software as a clock, hard disk utilities, and the ZX-Word text editor. The computer can work with TR-DOS, CP/M and iS-DOS systems.
In 1996, the Scorpion ZS-256 Turbo+ version was introduced, featuring a "turbo" mode (7 MHz instead of the original's 3.50 MHz), IDE Controller, CMOS, interrupt controller, ISA8 slot, as part of the SMUC expansion card., expansion board 101-key PC type keyboard, 3.5" floppy disk drive and a XTR modem (allowing access to ZX Net and FidoNet).
Extension kit Scorpion GMX (Graphic Memory eXpander) for Scorpion ZS-256 Turbo+, comes with 2MB of RAM and can emulate other clones like the Pentagon 128. It has new graphics modes: 640 x 200 with 16 colors; 80x25 character text mode.
Production of Spectrum-compatible computers ceased in 1998, with the Scorpion company focusing on the sale of IBM PC-compatibles and office equipment.

## Versions

* Scorpion ZS-256 (1991)
* Scorpion ZS-256 Turbo+ (1996)
* Extension kit Scorpion GMX for Scorpion ZS-256 Turbo+ (1998)

## Upgrades from the original ZX Spectrum 48/128K

* RAM 256 KB (GMX kit 2 MB)
* ROM 64 KB (GMX kit 512 KB);
* Additional GMX video modes: 640 x 200 with 16 colors; 80 x 25 character text mode.
* IDE Controller, CMOS, interrupt controller, ISA8 slot, as part of the SMUC expansion card.
* "Turbo Mode" that clocks the CPU up to 7 MHz
* Shadow Service Monitor (debugger) in ROM
* AY8910/12 sound chip
* Built-in printer interface (Centronics and RS232C);
* Expansion board IBM PC keyboard and mouse controller
* TR-DOS, CP/M and iS-DOS systems
* Built-in XTR modem (ZX Net, FidoNet)
# USS Luce (DD-99)

The first USS Luce (DD-99) was a Wickes-class destroyer in the United States Navy during World War I and the years following. She was named in honor of Stephen B. Luce.

## History

Luce was laid down by Fore River Shipbuilding Corporation at Quincy, Massachusetts, on 9 February 1918. The ship was launched on 29 June 1918, sponsored by Mrs. Boutelle Noyes, daughter of Rear Admiral Luce. The destroyer was commissioned on 11 September 1918.
Luce departed Boston on 19 September 1918 and reported to Commander Cruiser Force, Atlantic Fleet, in New York two days later. She sailed with Troop Convoy 67 for France on 23 September. Upon arrival at the Azores on 1 October, she was detached and proceeded to Gibraltar on 19 October. Luce performed escort and patrol duty in the Mediterranean Sea for the duration of the war.
On 26 November she departed for the Adriatic Sea and for five months patrolled the area in cooperation with the Food Commission. After voyaging to the eastern Mediterranean, Aegean, and Black Seas in May and June 1919, she returned to Gibraltar on 27 June en route to the United States. She arrived in New York on 10 July and proceeded to Boston for overhaul.
On 29 October she was transferred to Reserve Squadron 1, Atlantic Fleet, and 18 March 1920 was reclassified Light Mine Layer (DM-4). In April she departed Boston for Newport, Rhode Island, where she operated with the destroyer force until July. On 5 July 1921 she joined Mine Squadron 1 at Gloucester, Massachusetts, and participated in tactical exercises until October. After a cruise to the Caribbean Sea in January 1922, Luce arrived at Philadelphia where she decommissioned on 30 June 1922.
Luce recommissioned on 19 March 1930 and sailed to Panama on 18 April where she operated with submarines of the Canal Zone Control Force until May. She returned to the east coast on 4 June and trained with Mine Squadron 1 until steaming to Boston where she decommissioned for the final time on 31 January 1931. Luce was sold to Schiavone-Bonomo Corporation, New York on 29 September 1936 and scrapped 13 November 1936.
# Oisemont

Oisemont (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Somme department in Hauts-de-France in northern France.

## Geography

Oisemont is situated on the junction of the D25, D29 and D936 roads, some 10 south of Abbeville and 25 miles (40 km) west of Amiens.

## History

* The name has its origins in Celtic religion and mythology, as ‘mont of Ésus. Over the centuries, it has been known as Ossemons, Aussemons and Wessemont. There is evidence pointing to Acheulean origins and Roman occupation.
* By 1275, the town was the seat of the provost of the Vimeu.
* The Templars of Acheux became a part of the bailiwick of Oisemont, setting up a preceptory of the house of Aisseu.
* In 1307, a second headquarters was set up by the Knights Hospitaller. The building still stands today, in the ‘rue de la Commanderie’, as do several other historic buildings
* The castle was destroyed in 1346 by the army of Edward III during the Hundred Years War. It had defensive ramparts to protect the inhabitants in times of attack. It was rebuilt and destroyed again in 1370 by John of Gaunt.
* A Templar hospital was built on the site of the present old-peoples’ home. All that remains is a stone cross.
* The year 1472 saw Charles the Bold set fire to the town, reducing it to ashes.
* During the Wars of Religion of the 16th century, the town was an important Protestant centre. By the 17th century, the Huguenots were hiding in underground passages for protection.

## Places of interest

* The mairie (town hall)
* The old windmill. Sitting in the middle of a field, a little way from the town, the brick-built windmill is missing its sails, roofing and windows and is completely abandoned.
* The twelfth-century church of Saint-Martin, with a Romanesque entrance and a 42m tower. Restored in 1808, the nave collapsed in 1953 and it was then demolished. The new church was completed in March 1960
* The war memorials
* The Museum of Local Art, opened in 1976
* The market hall, built in 1853
* The old railway line, which served as freight transport, but also for passengers, was opened in 1872 and closed in 1993
* The ruins of the 17th-century château. An entrance gate and octagonal tower are all that remain.
* The mairie (town hall)
* The mill in 2007
* War memorial
* Museum
* Market hall
* Old railway line

## Personalities

* Charles Dumont de Sainte-Croix: 1758-1830, Ornithologist
# Shirley Silvey

Shirley Silvey (December 5, 1927 – July 17, 2010) was an American animator, whose credits included Mr. Magoo, The Rocky and Bullwinkle Show, Dudley Do-Right Show and George of the Jungle. Silvey was considered a pioneer in animation, as she was one of the first women to work in the field.

## Career

Silvey graduated from Jepson Art Institute in Los Angeles. She began her career at United Productions of America (UPA) during the late 1950s. A friend had suggested that she approach cartoon director Ed Levitt for a job at UPA, since he was looking for beginning animators and was also an alumna of Jepson Art Institute. Levitt hired Silvey when he joined UPA, where she first worked in layout, storyboard and character design. Her credits at UPA included Mister Magoo's Christmas Carol, 1001 Arabian Nights and The Gerald McBoing-Boing Show.
Silvey moved to Jay Ward Productions in 1959. She worked with Jay Ward on numerous animated cartoons, including The Rocky and Bullwinkle Show, George of the Jungle, Fractured Fairy Tales, Dudley Do-Right and the Cap'n Crunch television commercials. Silvey remained at Jay Ward Productions until 1973. She also briefly worked on Bugs Bunny cartoons at Warner Bros.

## Death

Shirley Silvey died of heart failure on July 17, 2010, in Fresno, California, at the age of 82. She was survived by a daughter, two grandchildren and her brother, storyboard and design artist David Jonas.
# William Benton Clulow

William Benton Clulow (1802–1882) was an English dissenting minister, tutor and writer.

## Life

Clulow was a native of Leek, Staffordshire, and, after receiving a preliminary education in the grammar school there, entered Hoxton Academy. He became pastor of the congregational church at Shaldon, Devonshire, where he stayed for twelve years.
In 1835 he accepted an invitation to the classical tutorship of Airedale College, Bradford; he withdrew from the post in 1843, his views being at variance with those of some influential supporters of the institution. After living at Bradford for forty years he retired to Leek, where he died on 16 April 1882.

## Works

His works are:
* ‘Truths in Few Words.’
* ‘Aphorisms and Reflections, a miscellany of thought and opinion,’ London, 1843.
* ‘Sunshine and Shadows, or Sketches of Thought Philosophic and Religious,’ London, 1863, 1877, 1883.
* ‘Essays of a Recluse, or Traces of Thought, Literature, and Fancy,’ London, 1865.
# Woody Guthrie Sings Folk Songs

Woody Guthrie Sings Folk Songs is a remastered compilation album of American folk songs sung by legend Woody Guthrie accompanied by Lead Belly, Cisco Houston, Sonny Terry, and Bess Lomax Hawes originally recorded for Moses Asch in the 1940s and re-released in 1989 by Folkways Records.

## Track listing

* Hard Traveling
* What Did the Deep Sea Say?
* "The House of the Rising Sun"
* Nine Hundred Miles (Instrumental)
* John Henry
* Oregon Trail
* We Shall Be Free
* Dirty Overalls (My Dirty Overhauls)
* Jackhammer Blues
* Springfield Mountain
* Brown Eyes
* Boll Weevil Blues (Boll Weevil)
* Guitar Blues (Instrumental)
* Will You Miss Me?
# Nawab Murtuza Ali Khan

Nawab Murtuza Ali Khan was the administrator of Vellore in Carnatic region which he inherited from his elder brother. He was brother-in-law and cousin of Safdar Ali Khan the Nawab of the Carnatic from 1740-1742. Muruza Ali Khan refused to pay the increased levies. He prepared a plot with his wife who was also the sister of Safdar Ali, and murdered Safdar Ali to declare himself the Nawab of the Carnatic. The declaration irritated other nobles and brought Saadatullah Khan II also known as (Nawab Saeed Muhammad Khan) the son of Safdar Ali, who was in Madras under the protection of British East India Company, to be recognized as the Nawab of the Carnatic. Muruza Ali Khan hired shooters and killed infant Sa'adatullah Khan II in 1744.: 99:100: 2:5
Muruza Ali Khan after assassinating Safdar Ali Khan declared himself as the Nawab of Arcot in November 1742 which was soon replaced by Sa'adatullah Khan II with the support of loyal court nobles and British East India Company.$^{:99}$
# MV Mwanza

MV Mwanza is a Lake Victoria ferry operating on Lake Victoria in Tanzania. The ferry is a Ro-Pax ferry that operates between the villages of Kigongo and Busisi south of Mwanza town across the Mwanza Gulf in east-west direction. MV Mwanza is not the only ferry along the route (there are three other ferries) which highlights the relevance of the ferry service.
The ferry, now the largest Ro-Pax ferry on Lake Victoria, has two decks for vehicles and goods (main deck and boat deck) and an indoor passenger deck with seats. It was constructed by a local Tanzanian construction company in Mwanza, Songoro Marine Transport.
# Carol Mochan

Carol Mochan is a Scottish Labour politician. She has been a Member of the Scottish Parliament (MSP) for the South Scotland region since the election in May 2021.

## Career

Mochan grew up in Ayrshire, attending Girvan Primary School and Auchinleck Academy. She worked in the NHS as a dietician for 17 years and during this time built up a wealth of experience around the needs of people and the extent of inequality within society. She is a lifelong dedicated and active trade union member. She lives in Mauchline, Ayrshire, running a small family business. Before her election to the Scottish Parliament she was active in many roles within the community: a member of the community council and community association, chair of a parent led toddler group, and part of the school parent council. She has served as Chair of the Carrick Cumnock and Doon Valley Constituency Labour Party and was a candidate in the council elections for East Ayrshire Council in 2017.
She stood for the UK Parliamentary seat of Ayr, Carrick and Cumnock in 2017 and for the Scottish Parliamentary seat of Carrick, Cumnock and Doon Valley in 2016 and 2021. She was elected as one of Scottish Labour's three regional MSPs for South Scotland in 2021. She was appointed to the Shadow Cabinet as Shadow Minister for Mental Wellbeing, Women's Health and Sport. She was one of only two Labour MSPs to vote against the Gender Recognition Reform (Scotland) Bill.
Mochan was one of 5 Labour MSPs who was absent for a Scottish Parliament vote calling for the UK Government to reverse its decision to means-test the Winter Fuel Payment.

## Personal life

She is married and has two children. Mochan identifies as a socialist and a feminist.
# Ostriconi

The Ostriconi is a small coastal river in the department of Haute-Corse, Corsica, France.

## Course

The Ostriconi is 23.34 kilometres (14.50 mi) long. It crosses the communes of Lama, Novella, Palasca, Pietralba and Urtaca.
The Ostriconi rises to the east of the village of Pietralba below the 1,427 metres (4,682 ft) Punta di Paganella and the 1,469 metres (4,820 ft) Monte Reghia di Pozzo. It flows west and passes to the south of Pietralba, then flows northwest to the sea. The T30 road runs parallel to the Ostriconi for most of its length.

## Tributaries

The following streams (ruisseaux) are tributaries of the Ostriconi:
* Vadellare 10 kilometres (6.2 mi)
** Monticellaciu 3 kilometres (1.9 mi)
*** Peraldu 2 kilometres (1.2 mi)
*** Piobetta 2 kilometres (1.2 mi)
*** Scubella 1 kilometre (0.62 mi)
** Monte Grossu 2 kilometres (1.2 mi)
** Campotile 1 kilometre (0.62 mi)
** Cruschininca 1 kilometre (0.62 mi)
* Chierchiu 7 kilometres (4.3 mi)
** Manichella 5 kilometres (3.1 mi)
* Fiume di Gargalagne 7 kilometres (4.3 mi)
** Fiume a I Peri 4 kilometres (2.5 mi)
* Salginco 7 kilometres (4.3 mi)
** Noci 7 kilometres (4.3 mi)
*** Malpruniccia 2 kilometres (1.2 mi)
*** Cava 1 kilometre (0.62 mi)
** San Giorgio 5 kilometres (3.1 mi)
** Mezzanello 2 kilometres (1.2 mi)
** Parghinese 5 kilometres (3.1 mi)
* Cugnolu 5 kilometres (3.1 mi)
* l'Ondole 5 kilometres (3.1 mi)
* Fiume di Cuvertoio 4 kilometres (2.5 mi)
** Grotta Rossa 1 kilometre (0.62 mi)
* Funtana Bona 4 kilometres (2.5 mi)
* Appiatelli 4 kilometres (2.5 mi)
** e Scale 2 kilometres (1.2 mi)
* Nuvalicce 4 kilometres (2.5 mi)
* Compolelli 3 kilometres (1.9 mi)
* Malculo 3 kilometres (1.9 mi)
** Bodulo 1 kilometre (0.62 mi)
* Ravin de l'Ostricone 3 kilometres (1.9 mi)
* l'Orneto 3 kilometres (1.9 mi)
* Ponte 2 kilometres (1.2 mi)
* Furchelle 2 kilometres (1.2 mi)
* Felicione 2 kilometres (1.2 mi)
* Ostincaia 1 kilometre (0.62 mi)
* Villanaccio 1 kilometre (0.62 mi)
* Valle Tesi 1 kilometre (0.62 mi)
* Focolaccio 1 kilometre (0.62 mi)
* Valli 1 kilometre (0.62 mi)
* Sossa 1 kilometre (0.62 mi)
* Calasconi 1 kilometre (0.62 mi)
# Trachelophora lineata

Trachelophora lineata is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Per Olof Christopher Aurivillius in 1923. It is known from Borneo.
# Muscle fascicle

A muscle fascicle is a bundle of skeletal muscle fibers surrounded by perimysium, a type of connective tissue.

## Structure

Muscle cells are grouped into muscle fascicles by enveloping perimysium connective tissue. Fascicles are bundled together by epimysium connective tissue. Muscle fascicles typically only contain one type of muscle cell (either type I fibres or type II fibres), but can contain a mixture of both types.

## Function

In the heart, specialized cardiac muscle cells transmit electrical impulses from the atrioventricular node (AV node) to the Purkinje fibers – fascicles, also referred to as bundle branches. These start as a single fascicle of fibers at the AV node called the bundle of His that then splits into three bundle branches: the right fascicular branch, left anterior fascicular branch, and left posterior fascicular branch.

## Clinical significance

Myositis may cause thickening of the muscle fascicles. This may be detected with ultrasound scans.
Muscle fascicle structure is a useful diagnostic tool for dermatomyositis. Myocytes towards the edges of the muscle fascicle are typically narrower, while those at the centre of the muscle fascicle are a normal thickness.
Muscle fascicles may be involved in myokymia, although commonly only individual myocytes are involved.