OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# White River Township, Michigan

White River Township is a civil township of Muskegon County in the U.S. state of Michigan. The population was 1,383 at the 2020 census.

## Geography

The township is in the northwest corner of Muskegon County, bordered to the north by Oceana County and to the west by Lake Michigan. The center of the township is 5 miles (8 km) west of the city of Montague and 23 miles (37 km) by road northwest of Muskegon, the county seat.
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 16.5 square miles (43 km$^2$), of which 15.8 square miles (41 km$^2$) are land and 0.6 square miles (1.6 km$^2$), or 3.83%, are water. Part of White Lake, an arm of Lake Michigan, is on the southern border of the township.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 1,338 people, 512 households, and 394 families residing in the township. The population density was 84.3 inhabitants per square mile (32.5/km$^2$). There were 779 housing units at an average density of 49.1 per square mile (19.0/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the township was 97.83% White, 0.37% African American, 0.75% Native American, 0.22% Asian, 0.07% from other races, and 0.75% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 2.62% of the population.
There were 512 households, out of which 29.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 68.9% were married couples living together, 6.1% had a female householder with no husband present, and 23.0% were non-families. 19.9% of all households were made up of individuals, and 8.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.57 and the average family size was 2.94.
In the township the population was spread out, with 23.8% under the age of 18, 5.3% from 18 to 24, 22.9% from 25 to 44, 30.1% from 45 to 64, and 17.9% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 44 years. For every 100 females, there were 96.8 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 95.6 males.
The median income for a household in the township was $48,077, and the median income for a family was $56,029. Males had a median income of $40,313 versus $25,234 for females. The per capita income for the township was $21,797. About 2.3% of families and 6.3% of the population were below the poverty line, including 6.6% of those under age 18 and 14.3% of those age 65 or over.
# Cephalotheca

Cephalotheca is a genus of fungi in the Cephalothecaceae family of the Ascomycota. The relationship of this taxon to other taxa within the Sordariomycetes class is unknown (incertae sedis), and it has not yet been placed with certainty into any order.
# Matt Dickins

Matthew James Dickins (born 3 September 1970) is an English former professional footballer who played as a goalkeeper.

## Career

Born in Sheffield, West Riding of Yorkshire, Dickins attended All Saints RC Comprehensive school on Granville Road.
Despite being a Sheffield Wednesday fan at school, Dickins began his career as a 19-year-old trainee with Sheffield United. After three years at Bramall Lane with no first-team appearances to his name, he signed for Lincoln City. Despite only making 27 league starts for the Imps, Kenny Dalglish, then manager of Premier League side Blackburn Rovers, saw his promise and signed him as cover for Bobby Mimms for a £250,000 fee in March 1992. He made only one appearance for Rovers, but was a member of the squad that won the Premier League championship in 1995.
During his three years at Ewood Park, Dickins was loaned out to four clubs: Blackpool, his old club Lincoln, Grimsby, and Rochdale.
For the 1995–96 season, he made a permanent move to Stockport, then managed by Dave Jones.
When he played for Altrincham during the 1996–97 campaign, he became only the club's sixth goalkeeper to be an ever-present.
# Thomas S. Flood (Medal of Honor)

Thomas S. Flood (born 1840, date of death unknown) was a Union Navy sailor in the American Civil War and a recipient of the U.S. military's highest decoration, the Medal of Honor, for his actions at the Battle of Forts Jackson and St. Philip.
Born in 1840 in Ireland, Flood immigrated to the United States and was living in New York when he joined the U.S. Navy. He served during the Civil War on the USS Pensacola. At the Battle of Forts Jackson and St. Philip near New Orleans on April 24–25, 1862, he stood on Pensacola's bridge and acted as an aide to the executive officer, F.A. Roe. An artillery shell struck nearby, knocking Flood off the bridge onto the deck below and removing the leg of Signal Quartermaster Murry. Flood helped Murry below decks to the surgeon, then returned to the bridge and took over the man's duties. In his report of the battle, Roe praised Flood's actions and suggested he be appointed a midshipman. For his part in the battle, Flood was awarded the Medal of Honor a year later on April 3, 1863.

## Citation

Flood's official Medal of Honor citation follows. The sentence at the end of the citation is from Roe's after action report.
   The President of the United States of America, in the name of Congress, takes pleasure in presenting the Medal of Honor to Boy Thomas S. Flood, United States Navy, for extraordinary heroism in action while serving on board the U.S.S. Pensacola in the attack on Forts Jackson and St. Philip, Louisiana, and at the taking of New Orleans, 24 and 25 April 1862. Swept from the bridge by a shell which wounded the Signal Quartermaster, Navy Boy Thomas Flood returned to the bridge after assisting the wounded man below and taking over his duties, performed them with coolness, exactitude and the fidelity of a veteran Seaman. His intelligence and character cannot be spoken of too warmly.
# Nicolás de Noya

Nicolás de Noya, O.P. or Pedro de Noya (died 1511) was an Italian Roman Catholic prelate who served as Bishop of Acerra (1504–1511).

## Biography

Nicolás de Noya was ordained a priest in the Order of Preachers. On 15 April 1504, he was appointed during the papacy of Pope Julius II as Bishop of Acerra. He served as Bishop of Acerra until his death in 1511.
# Paraspirotropis simplicissima

Paraspirotropis simplicissima is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Mangeliidae.

## Description

The length of the shell attains 28 mm, its diameter 9 mm.
(Original description) The shell is small for the genus. It is smooth, polished, pale straw-color over a chalky substratum. The shell contains about six whorls. The protoconch is eroded, the subsequent whorls are turriculate with an angular shoulder. The suture is distinct, not appressed. The whorl in front of it to the shoulder is flat, below the shoulder moderately rounded. The incremental lines are visible but feeble. Under a lens obsolete irregular spiral lines are perceptible, but to the naked eye the shell seems smooth. The aperture is narrow. The anal sulcus is wide and shallow, beginning at the suture and extending to the shoulder, after which the outer lip is roundly arcuate forward, receding later to the siphonal canal . The aperture is milk-white, a slight glaze on the body and columella. The columella is short, straight and obliquely truncate in front. The siphonal canal is short, wide, not recurved. The outer lip is thin and sharp.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs in the Okhotsk Sea
# Nellie's Tree

Nellie's Tree (also known as the Love Tree) near Aberford, West Yorkshire is a group of three beech trees that have been grafted together in the shape of a letter "N". This arrangement of the trees is a result of a local man trying to impress his girlfriend Nellie around 1920. It has since become locally famous and is the site of numerous marriage proposals. The trees won the 2018 English and British Tree of the Year awards and came ninth in the 2019 European Tree of the Year awards.

## History

Though referred to as "the tree" in the singular form it is actually three separate beech trees that have been grafted together. Around 1920 a young miner and keen amateur gardener, Vic Stead, resided in Garforth. He regularly made the trip to Aberford by foot along the "Fly-line", a disused colliery railway, to see his girlfriend Nellie who worked there as a dairy maid. Near to Aberford Stead found three beech saplings growing in a row and grafted the central tree onto the two adjacent ones in a diagonal fashion to form the shape of the capital letter "N". This was intended as a gesture of his love for Nellie and as a means of impressing her. It was apparently successful in this regard as the couple later married.
The tree is known as the "Love Tree" locally and has become a popular site for marriage proposals. Writer Richard Mabey has described it as "one of the most touching twentieth-century landmark trees" in his 1996 work Flora Britannica and The Woodland Trust have called it a "northern gem". Nellie's Tree has become the symbol of the Save Parlington Action Group, a local campaign against development of the woodland.

## Tree of the Year

Vic and Nellie have both since died but their grandson nominated the tree into the Woodland Trust's Tree of the Year competition in 2018. He had become aware of the tree during walks in the woods with his grandparents who pointed it out and told the story behind it. The tree was selected by a panel of experts to be represented on the 10-strong shortlist put to the public vote. The tree won the English round of the competition, garnering 2,351 votes - the most of any tree in the four national competitions – and received a £1000 tree care grant from the People's Postcode Lottery. As a result of winning the English competition the tree was put forwards with the other national winners into the British competition, run in conjunction with the BBC's The One Show. The tree won the vote and was named British Tree of the Year. The tree came ninth in the 2019 European Tree of the Year awards.
# San-Gavino-di-Fiumorbo

San-Gavino-di-Fiumorbo is a commune in the Haute-Corse department of France on the island of Corsica.
# Amedee J. Van Beuren

Amedee J. Van Beuren (born Amedee Vignot; July 10, 1879 – November 12, 1938) was the producer of Frank Buck's first three films, as well as many cartoons and short films.

## Early years

Van Beuren was born in New York, the son of Alfred Vignot, who died in 1894, and Marietta Ferguson. Subsequently, Marietta married Alfred Van Beuren on January 13, 1898, when Amadee was 9 years old, and he took on his stepfather's surname. Alfred Van Beuren was head of the Van Beuren advertising company, which became a part of the General Outdoor Advertising Company. Amedee was educated at public and private schools and a business college. He worked in the livery business, groceries, and then as a salesman.

## Van Beuren Productions

One of Amedee Van Beuren's earliest and most successful projects was a series of cartoons produced by his Van Beuren Studios, Aesop's Film Fables. Later movies produced included the Frank Buck features Bring 'Em Back Alive (1932), Wild Cargo (1934), and Fang and Claw (1935). Van Beuren Studios also issued more than two hundred animated shorts. Van Beuren was president of the Colorado Springs Theatre Corporation and the Kernab Corporation. He was a life member of the Society of The Friendly Sons of St. Patrick.

## Lowell's lawsuit against Beuren

A 1935 lawsuit by Joan Lowell against Amedee Van Beuren and Van Beuren Studios demanded an accounting of the profits from the film Adventure Girl. Lowell wrote and starred in this filmed version of her book, Cradle of the Deep. Van Beuren promptly made a counterclaim for $300,000 damages alleged to have been sustained because of Lowell's inexpert performance in the picture. Lowell alleged that she had not received 15 per cent of the earnings guaranteed her. Van Beuren replied that they lost $300,000 on the picture. In making the counterclaim for that sum Van Beuren asserted that Lowell "carelessly, negligently, inefficiently, inexpertly, and improperly acted and performed in the motion picture produced as to seriously impair and damage the reputation, fame, and business capacity of the defendant."

## Final years

In July 1938, Van Beuren had a stroke but gradually recovered, although he was confined to his home. He died of a heart attack, age 59 on November 12, 1938, at his 63-acre (250,000 m$^2$) country estate, Dreamwold, in Carmel, New York.
# Anto Finnegan

Anthony Finnegan (c. 1973 – 18 September 2021) was a Gaelic footballer who played for the St Paul's club and also at senior level for the Antrim county team. Finnegan usually lined out as a defender.

## Playing career

Finnegan first came to Gaelic football prominence at juvenile and underage levels with the St Paul's club in Belfast. He eventually progressed onto the club's senior team and won three County Championship titles. Finnegan lined out with the Antrim senior football team for over a decade, the highlights of which were an All-Ireland B Championship win over Fermanagh in 1999 when he was captain and an Ulster Championship win over Down the following year.

## Personal life and death

Finnegan was diagnosed with motor neuron disease in August 2012 and raised awareness around the disease through campaigning and charity work. He died on 18 September 2021, aged 48.

## Honours
### St Paul's

* Antrim Senior Football Championship: 1994, 1996, 1997

### Antrim

* All-Ireland Senior B Football Championship: 1999 (c)
# Where in the World (British game show)

Where In The World was an early evening quiz programme shown on Channel 4 in the UK. The quiz tested contestants' knowledge of geography and was produced by HTV West from about 1983 until 1985. The programme was hosted by Ray Alan. Alan previously hosted a version that was shown on BBC1 in the early 1970s, replacing original host Michael Parkinson.
# Wendy Rahamut

Wendy Rahamut is a Trinidadian author, television personality and chef. She is the author of three internationally published Caribbean cookbooks, and for ten years she published the Caribbean Gourmet magazine. She was the host and executive producer of the TV show Caribbean Flavors, which ran on CCN and CNMG from 1998 to 2017. She introduced Indigenous Bites, an on-line cooking show with the objective of highlighting local indigenous ingredients and their uses in Trinidad.
Rahamut was the weekly food writer for the Trinidad Guardian from 1995 to 2017. Since then she writes her weekly food column for the Trinidad Newsday.
She trained in Canada and is of Indo-Trinidadian Descent.

## Books

* Caribbean Flavors
* Modern Caribbean Cuisine
* Curry Callaloo and Calypso
# Nikolay Mylnikov

Nikolay Mylnikov may refer to:
* Nikolay Mylnikov (painter), Russian painter
* Nikolai Vladimirovich Mylnikov (born 1977), Russian footballer
# Nicolás de Jesús

Nicolas de Jesus (born December 6, 1960) is a Mexican artist from the Nahua region of Guerrero, Mexico. His work carries themes of Mexican rural life as well as politics and world events. The celebration Dia de los Muertos is a common subject in his art.
Nicolás de Jesús developed his art through his parents and his community of Ameyaltepec. There painting on bark paper is the preferred medium of expression of local traditions. His work reflects the spectrum of his experiences from his origins in a traditional Mexican Village to the complex problems of Mexican immigrants in the United States and his concern for preserving his cultural identity. By the time the art activist Felipe Ehrenberg started to teach Nicolás etching and other printing techniques, the young artist had already adopted the traditional amate composition with many whimsical and detailed characters and a great empty space atop the page to suggest a great distance. The reoccurring theme in Amayaltepec amates is everyday village life—its celebrations and beliefs. After moving to Chicago in the 1980s, de Jesús additionally started to depict urban life in U.S. barrios in the same manner.
# Astrid Bekkenes

Astrid Bekkenes (born 5 July 1947) is a Norwegian politician for the Liberal Party.
She serves as a deputy representative to the Norwegian Parliament from Vest-Agder during the term 2005–2009. In total she met during 13 days of parliamentary session.
# William Bird Brodie

William Bird Brodie (26 September 1780 – 24 October 1863) was a British Whig politician.
Brodie was the son of Reverend Peter Bellinger Brodie and Sarah née Collins. In 1810, he married Louisa Hussey, daughter of Thomas Hussey. After her death in 1816, he married Frances Huntley, daughter of Reverend Richard Huntley, in 1826.
Brodie was elected Whig Member of Parliament for Salisbury at the 1832 general election and held the seat until 1843 when he resigned the seat by accepting the office of Steward of the Chiltern Hundreds.
# Carl Howard Pforzheimer Jr

Carl Howard Pforzheimer Jr (1907–1996) was an American banker based in New York City. He was senior partner in Carl H. Pforzheimer & Company, and a benefactor of medicine, education and the arts.

## Early life and education

Pforzheimer was born and raised on the Upper East Side of Manhattan. He was the son of financier Carl H. Pforzheimer Sr (1879–1957), who was a founder of the American Stock Exchange. Carl Pforzheimer Jr. graduated in 1928 from Harvard College. In 1930 he graduated from Harvard Business School.

## Career

He was the senior partner in Carl H. Pforzheimer & Company, which was founded by his father in 1901. After his father died in 1957, Pforzheimer continued to focus the investment firm on oil and gas.
From 1958 to 1978 he was on the New York State Board of Regents, serving as vice chairman for the last years of his membership.
He served as a president or officer of the National Civic League, the National Association of State Boards of Education, the New York Public Library, and the Economic Development Corporation of New York City.

## Personal life and death

In 1931, he married Carol Koehler. The Pforzheimer House at Harvard University is named after them. They had a daughter, Nancy P. Aronson, and a son, Carl Howard Pforzheimer III. They lived in Purchase, New York, and Manhattan. He died at his home in Stuart, Florida, at the age of 89 in 1996.
# Amedalin

Amedalin (UK-3540-1) is an antidepressant which was synthesized in the early 1970s but was never marketed. It is a selective norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor, with no significant effects on the reuptake of serotonin and dopamine, and no antihistamine or anticholinergic properties.
# Ulla Sallert

Ulla Sallert (27 March 1923 – 11 May 2018) was a Swedish actress and singer.
Sallert was born in Stockholm, and studied singing at the Royal Swedish Academy of Music. Her debut performance was in an operetta at Oscarsteatern in 1944, and she became one of the foremost operetta and musical singers in Sweden in the 1950s. Sallert was part of the original cast of Ben Franklin in Paris; the role of Diane de Vobrillac was written especially for her. Her last role was the Duchess in Me and My Girl, which she performed several times in the 2010s.

## Selected filmography

* Evening at the Djurgarden (1946)
* Don't Give Up (1947)
* The Key and the Ring (1947)
* Voyage in the Night (1955)
* Hello Baby (1976)
* Nils Karlsson Pyssling (1990)
# Where in the World (song)

"Where in the World" is a single by British band Swing Out Sister. It was the second single off the second studio album, Kaleidoscope World and was slightly edited for release. The song "The Windmills of Your Mind" was recorded live for The Jeff Graham Show, courtesy of Radio Luxembourg.

## Track listings

UK CD Single
* "Where In The World"
* "Taxi Town"
* "Windmills of Your Mind"
* "Breakout" (A New Rockin' Version)
UK 7" Single
* "Where In The World"
* "Taxi Town"
UK 10" Single
* "Where In The World" (Bongo Fury Mix)
* "Where In The World"
* "Windmills of Your Mind"
UK 12" Single
* "Where In The World" (Radical Mix)
* "Where In The World"
* "Taxi Town"
* "Windmills of Your Mind"

## Weekly charts

| Chart (1989) | Peak position |
| Australia (ARIA) | 168 |
| UK Singles (OCC) | 47 |
# Narutoshi Furukawa

Narutoshi Furukawa (古川 成俊, Furukawa Narutoshi, 1900–1996) was a Japanese photographer. He was born in Karatsu, Saga Prefecture. His grandfather was Shumpei Furukawa, himself a photographer. Furukawa graduated from the Tokyo School of Fine Arts in 1922. In 1930, he joined the New Photography Research Society; several of his photographic montages were published in the group's journal. He retired from photography in 1955 but became a professor at the Tokyo Junior College of Photography. He was made a professor emeritus there in 1982.
# Seal-K

Seal-K Kosher is a kosher certification organization. The organization provides kosher supervision and certification for commercial kitchens, in addition to certifications for food production and shaatnez testing. The organization has its office in Chicago in 2021.

## Overview

Seal-K is a Jewish learning organization, which specializes in the study of practical halachah, although all Torah and halachic study are within its purview. As a kashrus agency, Seal-K follows a strict interpretation of Kashrut (Jewish dietary law) in its certification of contemporary food production. It is notable in its specific adherence to kosher standards without relying on kulos. The organization outlines its kosher standards in its website, one of the few kosher agencies to do so.

## History

Seal-K’s kosher certification operations grew from European hashgachah activities in the 1990s under Rabbi Bentzion Rabinovich, a long-time resident of Lugano, Switzerland, now of Jerusalem. Rabbi Rabinovich’s kashrus teams supervised small factories manufacturing chocolate, margarine, and wine, mostly for local consumption, in addition to airline food and a few hotel kitchens. Over time, the certification began to include up to 15 different hotel programs, such as summer, Passover and Sukkot retreats. An inquiry from the United States requesting commercial kitchen supervision brought the team across the Atlantic. The organization unites several rabbinic authorities together, each with his own area of expertise, under the authority of the Rabbi Bentzion Rabinovich.
Within Europe, the Seal-K now certify several seasonal kosher kitchens, including at The Grand Hotel Rimini, Grand Hotel da Vinci in Cesenatico, Hilton Sorrento Palace , Altafiumara Calabria and My One Kosher Hotel. In the United States, Seal-K certifies institutional food services, including a daily on-campus kosher kitchen at Northwestern University in Evanston, Illinois.

## Rabbinical Board

* The Biala Rebbe, Rabbi Bentzion Rabinovich- Member of the Moetzes Gedolei HaTorah.
* Rabbi Yehoshua Hartman - A Talmudic scholar and author of numerous commentaries on works by the Maharal of Prague.
* Rabbinic Consultants- Rabbi Meir Ahron - Rosh Kollel and instructor for the Chief Rabbinate of Israel.
* Rabbi Moshe Miller- Shaatnez expert and author of over twenty books on the kabbalistic philosophy.
# September 1889 Central Cumberland colonial by-election

A by-election was held for the New South Wales Legislative Assembly electorate of Central Cumberland on 28 September 1889 because of the resignation of Frank Farnell (Free Trade) due to bankruptcy.

## Dates

| Date | Event |
| 19 September 1889 | Frank Farnell resigned. |
| 20 September 1889 | Writ of election issued by the Speaker of the Legislative Assembly. |
| 23 September 1889 | Frank Farnell made bankrupt on his own petition. |
| 28 September 1889 | Nominations |
| 5 October 1889 | Polling day from 8 am until 4 pm. |
| 12 October 1889 | Return of writ |

## Result

1889 Central Cumberland by-election Saturday 28 September :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Free Trade | Frank Farnell (elected) | unopposed | | |
| | Free Trade hold | Free Trade hold | | | |
# Northern English

Northern English may refer to:
* People from Northern England
* Northern England English, English language in Northern England
* Northern American English, English language in Northern United States
* A historical term for Northumbria or area governed by the Viking-Age rulers of Bamburgh