OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Wilbur Waldo Mayhew

Wilbur Waldo Mayhew, also known as Bill Waldo Mayhew (March 17, 1920 - September 19, 2014) was an American biologist and founding faculty member of the University of California, Riverside's biology department where he worked from 1954 until his retirement in 1989.

## Early life and education

Mayhew was born near Yoder, Colorado on March 17, 1920. In 1921, Mayhew's family moved from Colorado to Stockton, California. In 1940, Mayhew joined the United States Army Air Corps. During World War II, Mayhew was involved in missions in Asia and North Africa until his plane was shot down over Sicily and crashed on Malta in 1943. Following World War II, Mayhew studied zoology at the University of California, Berkeley, receiving an A.B. in 1948, an M.A. in 1951, and finally a Ph.D. in 1953 under the supervision of A. Starker Leopold.

## Research and career

Mayhew's research focused on California wildlife, with special interest in reptiles. Mayhew was initially hired as an instructor to teach parasitology and later various courses in vertebrate biology. He published studies on lizards of the genera Sceloporus and Uma, among other taxa. He was tenured as an associate professor at UCR in 1969.

## Conservation and activism

Mayhew soon grew concerned about the disappearance of wild lands during the post-war California growth spurt. He used any opportunity to protect land for research and teaching. In 1958, he encouraged Philip Boyd to donate some land that later became the Boyd Deep Canyon Reserve, and in 1963 he obtained 160 acres of land from the Bureau of Land Management in the Box Springs Mountains. Mayhew said that he "could do biology much more good by going out and saving land for other people [than to publish] two or three more papers […] So, when I finally got my [associate] professorship [with tenure] in 1969, from then on is when I really went after land." Bill served as director of the UCR-administered reserves from 1969 to 1990, searching out properties, evaluating them, and identifying prospective donors throughout his tenure. Through his efforts Riverside, the smallest of the UC campuses, administered more reserves than any other campus when he retired.
# Hydrelia lucata

Hydrelia lucata, the light carpet moth, is a moth in the family Geometridae. It is found in North America, including Maine, Maryland, Michigan, Minnesota, New Brunswick, New Hampshire, Ohio, Ontario, Pennsylvania, Quebec, Tennessee and Wisconsin.
# Torben Jørgensen

Torben Jørgensen may refer to:
* Torben Jørgensen (epidemiologist), Danish epidemiologist
* Torben Jørgensen (historian), Danish historian
* Torben Jørgensen (athlete) [da], Danish athlete
# Ostrich policy

Ostrich policy is a metaphoric expression referring to the tendency to ignore obvious matters and pretend they do not exist; the expression derives from the supposed habit of ostriches to stick their head in the sand rather than face danger.
Ostriches do not actually bury their heads in the sand to avoid danger.
# Omloop van Midden-België

The Omloop van Midden-België was a men's cycling race organized for the last time in 1979. The start and finish place was Lier, Belgium.
The competition's roll of honor includes the successes of Fred De Bruyne, Herman Van Springel and Willy Planckaert.

## Winners

| Year | Winner | Second | Third |
| 1948 | Ernest Sterckx | Maurice Mollin | Jos Mertens |
| 1949 | Stan Verschueren | Victor Jacobs | Julien Janssens |
| 1950 | No race | No race | No race |
| 1951 | Marcel Hendrickx | Jos De Feyter | Frans Loyaerts |
| 1952 | Ernest Sterckx | Gérard Buyl | Maurice Neyt |
| 1953 | Alfons Van Den Brande | Edward Peeters | Joseph Marien |
| 1954 | Jos De Feyter | Alfons Van Den Brande | Jan Adriaensens |
| 1955 | Alfred De Bruyne | Jos De Feyter | Rik Van Looy |
| 1956 | Willy Schroeders | Willy Vannitsen | Lode Anthonis |
| 1957 | Jos Hoevenaers | Rik Van Looy | Jean Van Gompel |
| 1958 | Martin Van Geneugden | Joseph Theuns | Roger Molenaers |
| 1959 | Jos Hoevenaers | Frans Aerenhouts | Marcel Janssens |
| 1960 | Rik Luyten | Raymond Vrancken | René Van Meenen |
| 1961 | Gustaaf Desmet | Jean Meuris | Etienne Vercauteren |
| 1962 | Joseph Hoevenaers | Constant De Keyser | Piet Damen |
| 1963 | Rik Luyten | Jan Lauwers | Joseph Bosmans |
| 1964 | Victor Van Schil | Théo Mertens | Joseph Bosmans |
| 1965 | Auguste Verhaegen | Louis Proost | Victor Van Schil |
| 1966 | René Van Meenen | Rik Van Looy | Paul Somers |
| 1967 | Willy In 't Ven | Alfons Cools | Noël De Pauw |
| 1968 | Herman Van Springel | Wim Schepers | Pieter Nassen |
| 1969 | Herman Van Springel | Winfried Boelke | Joseph Huysmans |
| 1970 | Roger Rosiers | Gilbert Wuytack | Flory Ongenae |
| 1971 | Joseph Abelshausen | Julien Knockaert | Dieter Puschel |
| 1972 | Eddy Verstraeten | Roger Kindt | Georges Barras |
| 1973 | Willy Planckaert | Joseph Abelshausen | Johan Van Katwijk |
| 1974 | Frans Verhaegen | Roger Rosiers | Gustaaf Van Roosbroeck |
| 1975 | Marc Renier | Serge Vandaele | Willem Peeters |
| 1976 | No race | No race | No race |
| 1977 | Emil Gijsemans | Willem Peeters | André Delcroix |
| 1978 | Gustaaf Van Roosbroeck | Frans Verhaegen | André Delcroix |
| 1979 | Gery Verlinden | Alfons De Bal | Guido Van Sweevelt |
# Nagi Noda

Nagi Noda (野田 凪, Noda Nagi, November 18, 1973 – September 7, 2008) was a Japanese pop artist and art director born in Tokyo.
Noda spent much of her career working as a freelance art director. She directed multiple campaigns for brands such as Nike, Laforet, and Panasonic. In addition to her commercial works, she also was a prolific artist, taking on various solo projects. Such projects include: her half-panda sculptures, Hanpanda; a collaboration clothing brand with American artist Mark Ryden, Broken Label; and her unique hair hats. She held multiple solo exhibits throughout her career, and a post-humous exhibit was held to commemorate her work in 2011, a testament to her legacy and reputation as a designer. Noda's works are defined by artificiality and surreality, balancing between visual art and commercial relations with a high degree of creativity and non-conformity in their aesthetic and narration. She founded the design firm "Uchuu Country," where Japanese art director Yuni Yoshida also worked until starting her own agency in 2007.
Noda began her career directing advertising campaigns for Harajuku's Laforet shopping mall. Among her most well-known advertising works are the short film Mariko Takahashi's Fitness Video for Being Appraised as an "Ex-fat Girl", the half-panda-half-something-else Hanpanda life-sized figures, and the video for Japanese singer Yuki's song "Sentimental Journey". She would pair up with Yuki again in 2005 to direct the opening song for the anime Honey & Clover, which would be her only participation in a standard narrative work. Other works include a television advertisement for Coca-Cola (with music by Jack White), a collaboration with Medicom Toy to produce original Nagi Noda Be@rbricks, a video for the Scissor Sisters song "She's My Man", and the video for "Hearts On Fire" by Cut Copy. It was the last music video she made.
The Works of Nagi Noda often make a disconcerting impression, with an aesthetic ranging from surreal to bizarre to poetic. (biography at Women in Graphic Design) Noda cites her unusual upbringing as a big influence in her work. In a 2003 interview with DAZEDExcite, she recalled how her parents would take her to look for UFOs or make her watch TV in black and white so she could learn to imagine color.
Noda died on September 7, 2008, at age 34, after surgical complications from injuries sustained in a traffic accident the previous year.
# Baisikeli Ugunduzi

Baisikeli Ugunduzi is a for-profit social business that specializes in bicycle components for the Sub-Saharan African market. Baisikeli Ugunduzi means innovative or modern bicycles in Swahili. It was founded in the winter of 2011 by Ben Mitchell, whom holds a MS in mechanical engineering as is currently seeking his PhD at Michigan Technological University and John Gershenson, a professor of mechanical engineering at MTU. Baisikeli Ugunduzi is headquartered in Kitale, Kenya, Africa. It is considered a for-profit social venture, where it develops human-centered products, which seeks to raise the income of boda boda, who rely on the bicycle as a means of livelihood.

## Funding

Baisikeli Ugunduzi was awarded $100,000 in Development Innovation Ventures (DIV) stage 1 funding from USAID. The enterprise won first place in the Central Michigan University New Venture Competition, worth $30,000, plus an additional $10,000 for Best Social Venture, was awarded "Top 40 Project 2012" in the Dell Social Innovation Challenge, and was a semi-finalist for an Echoing Green Fellowship. A campaign to raise $40,000 in 40 days on Indiegogo, however, was unsuccessful. In April 2014, Baisikeli Ugunduzi placed third in the Global Social Venture Challenge where they were awarded $7,500.

## Product

Their first product is a bicycle tire inner tube replacement made of an elastic material, called the Milele Tube, which cannot go flat. Milele means forever in Swahili. It is a solid, cylindrical piece of elastic material that replaces the standard inner tube and can be cut to length to fit any size tire. It is being made with three different firmness levels. There is a soft tube for the front tire, which carries less of the total load; a medium tube for light loads on the rear; and a firm tube for heavy loads such as passengers or cargo. One test rider used the firm tube to carry 200 kg (440 lb) for 100 km (62 mi). They approximate a pneumatic tube at 65 psi (4.5 bar). The first day of sales was April 6, 2013.

## Market

More than 5 million people in Sub-Saharan Africa depend on bicycles to earn a living, such as boda boda operators, and they can spend up to a quarter of their incomes just to fix flat tires. Traditional bicycle tubes cost $3, and the Milele tube cost just over $10, but can last up to five years.
# Notarchus

Notarchus is a genus of sea slugs or sea hares, marine opisthobranch gastropod mollusks in the family Aplysiidae, the sea hares.

## Description

The parapodia (fleshy winglike outgrowths) of Notarchus are almost completely fused, forming the parapodial cavity.

## Life habits

These sea hares are able to swim by jet propulsion, through sucking in water through the small anterior opening of the parapodial cavity and then squirting water from the back of it. While doing so, they tumble and make a series of backward somersaults. In this unusual manner, they move quickly out of harm's way over short distances.

## Species

Species within the genus Notarchus include:
* Notarchus indicus Schweigger, 1820 : Indian sea hare
** Distribution : in shallow waters of NW Indian Ocean, NW Pacific, Mediterranean.
** Description : fine papillae scattered over the mantle; no armed penis; feeds on green alga Caulerpa.
* Notarchus punctatus Philippi, 1836
** Distribution : Japan, Indo-Chinese seas, Mediterranean.
** Length : 5 cm
** Description : penis with spines.

### Species brought into synonymy

* Notarchus ceylonicus Farran, 1905: synonym of Notarchus indicus Schweigger, 1820
* Notarchus pleii (Rang, 1828): synonym of Bursatella leachii pleii Rang, 1828
* Notarchus polyomma Mörch, 1863: synonym of Stylocheilus striatus (Quoy & Gaimard, 1832)
* Notarchus savignyanus : synonym of Bursatella leachii savigniana Audouin, 1826
* Notarchus timidus Risso, 1818: synonym of Elysia timida (Risso, 1818)
# Notoxus photus

Notoxus photus is a species of monoceros beetle in the family Anthicidae. It is found in Central America and North America.