OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Neu-Schauenburg Castle

Neu-Schauenburg is a ruined castle in the commune of Frenkendorf, Switzerland. It is located near the border of France and Germany, and little of the castle remains because of geological events.

## History

There were two Schauenburg castles near Frenkendorf, Alt (or Old)-Schauenburg about 1 km (0.62 mi) southwest of the village on the top of Chleiflüeli hill and Neu (or New)-Schauenburg to the west. A first castle was probably built for the Lords of Schauenburg in the 11th century, however nothing is known about it. In the 13th century the original castle was replaced by a new castle. The 1356 Basel earthquake destroyed much of it, but unlike Alt-Schauenburg, it was quickly rebuilt. The Schauenburg family became extinct in 1385 and the castle became a fief under the Bishop of Basel. In 1397 it was sold and then over the following centuries passed through several additional owners. However, by the 15th century, it had been abandoned and began to fall into ruin.
By 1480 a group of Beguines lay sisters had occupied the towers of Neu-Schauenburg and established a cloistered house in the ruins. The order remained at Schauenburg until 1523. In 1691 mineral springs were discovered and a bath house was built near the castle ruins. In 1792 a small country estate with attached fields was built near the ruins.

## Origin of the name

Neu-Schauenburg was built before Alt-Schauenburg, but because Alt-Schauenburg was destroyed and abandoned first, it came to be known as the old or alt- castle.

## Castle site

The castle was built on a rocky spur above the valley. It has an irregular floorplan and a gate on the north side with a 2 m (6.6 ft) thick castle wall that follows the edge of the spur. The top of the spur is divided down the center by a narrow band of rock into higher eastern and lower western halves.
# Borownia

Borownia is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Ćmielów, within Ostrowiec County, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship, in south-central Poland. It lies approximately 5 kilometres (3 mi) north-east of Ćmielów, 12 km (7 mi) east of Ostrowiec Świętokrzyski, and 67 km (42 mi) east of the regional capital Kielce.
# Mpererwe

Mpererwe is a neighborhood in the city of Kampala, Uganda's capital city. Sometimes it is spelled as Mpereerwe.

## Location

Mpererwe is in Kawempe Division in northern Kampala. It is bordered by Katalemwa in Wakiso District to the north, Kisaasi to the east, Kanyanya to the south, and Kawempe to the west. This location is approximately 10 kilometres (6.2 mi), by road, north of Kampala's central business district. The coordinates of Mpererwe are 0°22'55.0"N 32°34'31.0"E (Latitude:0.381950; Longitude:32.575275).

## Overview

Mpererwe is a trading centre that is gradually turning into a busy commercial area. Schools, gas stations, small-scale factories, hospitals, and a cinema hall are in this neighborhood. In up to 50 percent of homes, backyard urban agriculture is practiced. Because of the rapid urbanisation rate coupled with high unemployment, particularly among young people, the area is prone to crime. Despite those challenges, the neighborhood remains close-knit, with a modest cost of living compared to other areas of the city.

## Points of interest

These points of interest are located within Mpererwe or near its borders:
* Mpererwe Church of Uganda Primary School - A mixed, day, elementary school, affiliated with the Church of Uganda
* St. Stephen's Mpererwe Hospital - A private 100-bed community hospital affiliated with the Church of Uganda
* Katalemwa Cheshire Home - A rehabilitation center for children with severe orthopaedic, spinal and mental disabilities. Operated under contract by the Good Samaritan Sisters, under the supervision of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Kampala.
* Kiteezi Landfill, Kampala Capital City Authority Landfill; located at Kiteezi, near Mpererwe
* Faikha Senior Secondary School - A private, non-residential secondary school (S1-S4), affiliated with the Islamic Faith
# Melissa Price (pole vaulter)

Melissa Price (born 20 September 1977) is a retired pole vaulter from the United States.
She competed at the 1997 World Indoor Championships and the 1999 World Championships.
Her personal best jump was 4.36 m (14 ft 3+1⁄2 in) metres, achieved in May 1998 in Houston.
In 1995, while at Kingsburg High School in Kingsburg, California, Price set the first NFHS national high school record in the pole vault at 12' 6".
Women were so new to pole vaulting that Price won the 1994 and 1995 National Championships while still in high school. Her 1995 victory set a new American record at 3.89 m (12 ft 9 in), beating another upstart pole vaulter from Idaho State University, Stacy Dragila. Price, then competing for Fresno State University finished second to Dragila the next two years and finished third in 1999. But 2000, the first Olympic year for women's pole vault, the competition had increased. Price would have needed to jump almost her personal best at the Olympic Trials just to get to Sydney, while Dragila raised the world record up to 4.63 m (15 ft 2+1⁄4 in) in that same meet. In Sydney, Dragila won the first gold medal.
# Live: Keep Bangin' on the Walls

Live: Keep Bangin' on the Walls is an album by British band Asian Dub Foundation, released on 3 December 2003.

## Track listing

* "Cyberabad"
* "Charge"
* "Blowback"
* "2 Face"
* "Fortress Europe"
* "Riddim I Like"
* "New Way New Life"
* "Rise to the Challenge"
* "Assatta Dub"
* "Enemy of the Enemy"
* "La Haine"
* "Naxalite"
* "Free Satpal Ram"
* "Dhol Rinse"
* "Rebel Warrior"
# Mutiscua

Mutiscua is a Colombian municipality and town located in the department of North Santander.
# Rhagonycha coloradensis

Rhagonycha coloradensis is a species of soldier beetle in the family Cantharidae. It is found in North America.
# Rose Sidgwick

Rose Sidgwick (Rugby, 1877 – New York, 1918), was a British university teacher and one of the founders of the International Federation of University Women.

## Life and career

Rose was born on 9 January 1877, the second daughter of Charlotte Sophia Wilson (1853–1924) and Arthur Sidgwick (1840–1920). After the Oxford Girls High School, she received an honours degree in modern history at Oxford. In 1902, she enrolled in the Diploma of Education and passed the examination – with Distinction – one year later. At Somerville College she worked as temporary tutor in history and after a few years, as librarian.
Sidgwick continued her career at the University of Birmingham, where she was appointed as assistant lecturer in History. In addition she was involved in training programs for social workers and supporting the Workers Educational Association.
During a trip to the USA in 1918, Rose, as a member of a British delegation, met several representatives of American universities and discussed the opportunities for closer cooperation between universities from the UK and the US. During the same visit, she also discussed the founding of a world organisation for higher educated women, with among others Virginia Gildersleeve, Dean of Barnard College, resulting in the launch of International Federation of University Women.
She died from the effects of flu on December 28, 1918 in New York.
# Puyuma

Puyuma (also Pinuyumayan) may refer to:
* the Puyuma people, tribe, are one of the tribal groups of the Taiwanese aborigines. The tribe is generally divided into the Chihpen and Nanwang groups, both resident in Taitung County on the east coast of Taiwan
* the Puyuma language, the language of the Puyuma people, a tribe of indigenous people on Taiwan (see Taiwanese aborigines). It is a Formosan language of the Austronesian family. Most speakers are older adults
* the Puyuma Express, the express train operated by Taiwan Railway Administration
# MAFC (basketball)

MAFC (Műegyetemi Atlétikai és Football Club) is a Hungarian men's basketball club based in Budapest. MAFC was an active member of the Hungarian Basketball League since 1934, and the club has participated continuously in all seasons since then, almost always in the first division. As a result, is the third most successful club in the Hungarian basketball league with 7 national championships, 23 silver medals and 10 bronze medals. However, lately the club has hit a hard spell, with them currently competing in the third division.

## Honours

Total Titles: 12

### Domestic competitions

Hungarian League
* (7): 1935–36, 1944, 1949–50, 1951, 1956, 1970, 1975
* (23): 1934–35, 1937–38, 1943, 1946–47, 1947–48, 1948–49, 1950, 1952, 1953, 1955, 1957, 1958–59, 1959–60, 1960–61, 1962–63, 1964, 1965, 1966, 1967, 1974, 1981–82, 1982–83, 1984–85
* (10): 1936–37, 1945–46, 1954, 1957–58, 1968, 1969, 1973, 1978, 1979, 1980–81
Hungarian Cup
* Winners (5): 1965, 1970, 1972, 1979, 1981
# Léa Fazer

Léa Fazer (born 20 April 1965) is a Swiss film director, screenwriter and actress. She studied film at the University Paris Diderot. Her film Bienvenue en Suisse was screened in the Un Certain Regard section at the 2004 Cannes Film Festival.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Credited as | Credited as | Credited as | Notes |
| Year | Title | Director | Screenwriter | Actress | Notes |
| 2004 | Welcome to Switzerland | Yes | Yes | | Nominated—Cannes Film Festival - Prix Un Certain Regard Nominated—Cannes Film Festival - Caméra d'Or |
| 2008 | Notre univers impitoyable | Yes | Yes | Yes | |
| 2008 | Bientôt j'arrête | Yes | Yes | | Short |
| 2008 | L'Autre Rive | | | Yes | Short |
| 2010 | Together Is Too Much | Yes | Yes | | |
| 2013 | Cookie | Yes | Yes | Yes | |
| 2013 | Turning Tide | | | Yes | |
| 2014 | Maestro | Yes | Yes | | |
| 2015 | Mystère à la Tour Eiffel | Yes | | | Telefilm |
| 2015 | Mystery at the Opera | Yes | | | Telefilm |
| 2016 | Nadia | Yes | | | Telefilm |
# Russula albidula

Russula albidula is a species of mushroom in the genus Russula. The species, known in the vernacular as the boring white russula or the whitish brittlegill, is nondescript, with a small or medium dirty white fruit body, and a highly acrid taste. It is found in eastern North America.

## Taxonomy

The species was first described by the American mycologist Charles Horton Peck in 1898. Mycologist David Arora, describing the fruit bodies as "plain, unprepossessing, [and] profoundly forgettable", calls the species the "boring white Russula". Another common name is the "whitish brittlegill".

## Description

The cap of the fruit body is convex to almost flat, 2.5 to 10 cm (1.0 to 3.9 in) broad, with a white surface that becomes yellowish when dry. The cap surface is viscid when moist, and have a cuticle that can be peeled off. The gills are white, equal, sometimes forking next to the stipe, and have an adnate or slightly decurrent attachment to the stem. The stipe is white, smooth, 2.5 to 6 cm (1.0 to 2.4 in) long and 0.8 to 2 cm (0.3 to 0.8 in) wide. The flesh, which is fragile and white, has a very bitter taste. Specimens found in the field are typically dirty and dingy.
In deposit, the spores are pale yellow. Viewed microscopically, they are roughly spherical, thin-walled, and have dimensions of 6–7.5 by 7.5–10 μm. The surface of the spores is marked by broken reticulations.

### Edibility

The highly acrid taste of Russula albidula is a deterrent to consumption, although it is not considered poisonous.

### Similar species

Other Russula species that bear a resemblance to R. albidula include R. albella, R. albida, R. anomala, and R. subalbidula. It may also be confused with white waxycaps (genus Hygrophorus) or Tricholoma species.

## Habitat and distribution

The fruit bodies of Russula albidula can be found growing solitary or grouped together on the ground in woods (both mixed and coniferous) or the edges of woods; specimens are often found near oak trees. The species has a penchant for appearing in poor soil like that found on roadsides and along trails. Russula albidula is distributed in eastern North America.
# Lək, Samukh

Lək (also, Lyak, Lyaki, and Lyala) is a village and municipality in the Samukh Rayon of Azerbaijan. It has a population of 1,137.
# Ləkit Kötüklü

Ləkit Kötüklü (also, Lekit Këtyuklyu) is a village and municipality in the Qakh Rayon of Azerbaijan. It has a population of 243.
# Lévy family of graphs

In graph theory, a branch of mathematics, a Lévy family of graphs is a family of graphs G$_n$, n = 1, 2, 3, ..., which possess a certain type of "compactness" or "tangledness". Many naturally occurring families of graphs are Lévy families. Many mathematicians have noted this fact and have expressed surprise that it does not appear to have a ready explanation.
Formally, a family of graphs G$_n$, n = 1, 2, 3, ..., is a Lévy family if, for any $\varepsilon >0$
    $\lim _{n\longrightarrow \infty }\alpha \left(G_{n},\varepsilon \right)=0$
where
    $\alpha (G,\varepsilon )=\max \left\{1-{\frac {\left|A_{(\varepsilon D)}\right|}{|G|}}\,:\,A\subseteq G,|A|>|G|/2\right\}.$
Here D is the graph diameter of G, and A$_{(n)}$ is the n-graph neighborhood of A. Note that the maximization ranges over subsets A of G, subject to A being over half the size of G
In words, this means that one can take a subset of size at least half of G, and blow it up by only $\epsilon$ of the graph diameter, and end up with nearly all the set.
Long "stringy" (i.e. not "compact") families of graphs such as the cycle graph of order n clearly don't have such a property: one could consider a subset comprising the n/2 neighborhood of a point (midnight to six o'clock, say). The graph has graph diameter D of about n/2. So the $\epsilon D$-neighborhood of the subset is only of size about n/2. A Levy family would have this neighborhood covering almost all the set. It should be clear that a Levy family must have a very special type of compact structure.
* Hypercube graphs of order n are known to be a Lévy family.
* If S$_n$ is the graph with points that are elements of the permutation group of n elements, with edges joining points that differ by a transposition, then the series S$_i$, i=1,2,..., is a Lévy family.
# Răucești

Răucești is a commune in Neamț County, Western Moldavia, Romania. It is composed of four villages: Oglinzi, Răucești, Săvești, and Ungheni.
The commune is situated on the Moldavian Plateau, at an altitude of 325 m (1,066 ft), on the banks of the Moldova River and its right tributary, the Râșca. It is located in the northern part of the county, just north of the town of Târgu Neamț and 45 km (28 mi) from the county seat, Piatra Neamț, on the border with Suceava County.
The Vânători-Neamț Natural Park is partly located on the administrative territory of the commune.
# Răzoarele

Răzoarele may refer to several villages in Romania:
* Răzoarele, a village in Ileana Commune, Călărași County
* Răzoarele, a village in Oltina Commune, Constanța County
# M138

M138 can refer to:
* M138 bomblet
* M-138 (Michigan highway)
* Snecma M138, a proposed turboprop engine for the Airbus A400M aircraft
# S. Senthilkumar (politician)

S. Senthilkumar (born 22 June 1977) is an Indian politician known. He was elected to the Lok Sabha, lower house of the Parliament of India from Dharmapuri, Tamil Nadu in the 2019 Indian general election as member of the Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam.

## Controversy

Known for referring to Hindi-Heartland states as 'Gaumutra states' in a critical manner during discussions in the Lok Sabha, later he withdrew this comments and clarified that they were misinterpreted and taken out of context

## Family and education

He completed his MBBS from Annamalai University, Chidambaram in January 2002. Then he completed his MD (RD) from Sri Ramachandra Medical College and Research Institute, Sri Ramachandra University in June 2016. His grandfather DN Vadivelu Gounder was INC MLA in 1965.

## 2019 Lok Sabha

He contested in 2019 Lok Sabha election from Dharmapuri constituency and won with margin of 70,753 votes more than Pattali Makkal Katchi candidate Anbumani Ramadoss.
# Maxwell Karger

Maxwell Karger (1879–1922) was an important movie producer and motion picture director during the silent film era of the 1910s.

## Biography

Karger's approach to making pictures was similar to contemporary Thomas H. Ince. Both died relatively young, but where Ince is remembered for his streamlined productions and circumstances surrounding his death, Karger is completely forgotten today. Karger was a founder of Rolfe Photoplays in New York but later worked primarily at the Metro Pictures studios and was later a personal assistant to Rudolph Valentino.
Karger died of heart disease while on a train between New York and Fort Wayne, Indiana. His son Fred Karger (1916-1979) was a voice coach at Columbia Pictures and was the fourth and final husband of actress Jane Wyman after her marriage to Ronald Reagan ended.

## Selected filmography

As director
* Hate (1922)
* Kisses (1922)
* The Golden Gift (1922)
* The Idle Rich (1921)
* The Hole in the Wall (1921)
* A Trip to Paradise (1921)
* The Man Who (1921)
* A Message from Mars (1921)
* The Golden Gift (1922)
As producer
* Romeo and Juliet (1916)
* Outwitted (1917)
* The Adopted Son (1917)
* Red, White and Blue Blood (1917)
* Social Hypocrites (1918)
* Pay Day (1918)
* The Winning of Beatrice (1918)
* A Successful Adventure (1918)
* Flower of the Dusk (1918)
* Secret Strings (1918)
* Sylvia on a Spree (1918)
* The Shell Game (1918)
* With Neatness and Dispatch (1918)
* Social Quicksands (1918)
* The House of Gold (1918)
* A Man's World (1918)
* Opportunity (1918)
* A Pair of Cupids (1918)
* The Silent Woman (1918)
* His Bonded Wife (1918)
* Five Thousand an Hour (1918)
* The Gold Cure (1919)
* Johnny-on-the-Spot (1919)
* Peggy Does Her Darndest (1919)
* The Great Victory (1919)
* That's Good (1919)
* The Amateur Adventuress (1919)
* The Island of Intrigue (1919)
* The Brat (1919)
* Satan Junior (1919)
* Please Get Married (1919)
* Blind Man's Eyes (1919)
* The Way of the Strong (1919)
* The Parisian Tigress (1919)
* Blackie's Redemption (1919)
* Full of Pep (1919)
* One-Thing-at-a-Time O'Day (1919)
* The Uplifters (1919)
* The Microbe (1919)
* Stronger Than Death (1920)
* The Willow Tree (1920)
* The Walk-Offs (1920)
* The Right of Way (1920)
* Alias Jimmy Valentine (1920)
* Dangerous to Men (1920)
* The Hope (1920)
* Love, Honor and Obey (1920)
* Clothes (1920)
* The Fatal Hour (1920)
* The Misleading Lady (1920)
* Puppets of Fate (1921)
* Fine Feathers (1921)
* The Hole in the Wall (1921)
# Lütfiye, İnegöl

Lütfiye is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of İnegöl, Bursa Province in Turkey. Its population is 152 (2022).
# Lütfiye Aydın

Lütfiye Aydın (born 1949) is a Turkish school teacher and short story writer.

## Life

Lütfiye Aydın was born in Gaziantep in 1949. After finishing her primary and secondary education in Gaziantep, she studied at the Turkish language Department of the Teacher's College in Buca, Izmir Province graduating in 1972. In 1985, she published her first short story book under the pen name of İkili Yalnızlık.
She was severely wounded in the 1993 Sivas massacre along with her husband. The trauma during the incident caused her to forget reading and writing, and she was forced to re-learn language from scratch.

## Works

* İkili Yalnızlık (1985)
* Cemre (1990)
* Sengisemayi Bir Ölüm (1992)
* Ölüm Erken Bir Akşamdır (1993)
* Kül Tablet (1997)
* Tsunami (1998)
* Gri Gül (2005)
* Anka Kentim Antep'im (2008)
* Aşkın Ne Derin (2016)
* Dehanın Sesi (2016)

## Awards

* 1998 Kültür Bakanlığı Öykü Büyük Ödülü [Ministry of Culture Short Story Grand Prize] (Tsunami)
* 2005 Rıfat Ilgaz Öykü Ödülü [Rıfat Ilgaz Short Story Award] (Gri Gül)
# SDK1

Sidekick cell adhesion molecule 1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SDK1 gene.

## Function

The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the immunoglobulin superfamily. The protein contains six immunoglobulin-like domains and thirteen fibronectin type III domains. Fibronectin type III domains are present in both extracellular and intracellular proteins and tandem repeats are known to contain binding sites for DNA, heparin and the cell surface. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2016].
# MD (Homeopathy)

PhD is the highest degree in homoeopathy. Awarded after a minimum of 3 years and a maximum of 8 years in 6 streams as of now in India. Most Homoeopaths who are academics are pursuing PhD. Regulated by the Ministry of AYUSH. Central Council of Homoeopathy was dissolved permanently and Ministry of AYUSH manages all streams of medicine in India except Allopathy.
MD (Homoeopathy) is the three-year post-graduate degree in homeopathy offered by many universities in India. The course is regulated by the Central Council of Homeopathy. There are 38 colleges in India offering both bachelors and post-graduate courses in homeopathy, and two exclusive PG colleges conducting MD courses in homeopathy. There are seven specializations offered in MD homeopathy course : Organon of Medicine with Homeopathic Philosophy, Homoeopathic Materia Medica, Repertory, Practice of Medicine, Homoeopathic Pharmacy, Pediatrics and Psychiatry. In order to get admission for the MD (Homeopathy) course, the candidate should have passed Bachelor of Homeopathic Medicine and Surgery.
# M300

M300 or M-300 may refer to:
* CVT M-300, a glider aircraft
* GM M300 platform, a car platform
* HKL Class M300, a metro train class
* Zotye M300, a Chinese version of the Fiat Multipla