OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Saint Cassius (musician)

Khalil "Saint Cassius" Walton is an American musician, recording artist and independent music publisher based in New York City.
He gained notoriety as a musician for his contribution to the Grammy Award winning single "Just the Way You Are" for Bruno Mars debut album Doo-Wops & Hooligans.
In 2013, Cassius launched the Independent Publishing & Recordings company Vinyl Crown. The company signed producer Darius "Phonix" Barnes to the publishing imprint & holds such copyrights as Trey Songz "Fumble", Fabolous' "We Good" ft. Rich Homie Quan as well as J. Cole's top single off his 2014 Forest Hills Release "No Role Modelz". On July 28, 2017, Cassius released his first single under the Vinyl Crown imprint entitled Take A Knee.
On March 2, 2018, Saint Cassius released an EP called, ANALOG, it is a contemporary ode to the classic hip-hop era and showcases his ever-evolving musicianship. He shows off his appreciation for women on smooth Ro James collaboration “Hey Beautiful Girl” and the jazz-infused “Analog Dreams” touches subjects including the value of trap music, net neutrality and features actor/artist Omari Hardwick. The project is led by the production of legendary hitmaker DJ Toomp and also features tracks from JF Clay as well.
In November of 2018, Cassius launched a creative agency called Nyáma as a Vinyl Crown venture with a business partner and graphic designer Patso Dimitiov allowing Vinyl Crown to have an all in-house creative agency.
# Menegazzia monospora

Menegazzia monospora is a species of foliose lichen from Southeast Asia.
# Ritscher

Ritscher is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Alfred Ritscher (1879–1963), German polar explorer
* Karen Ritscher, American violist and academic
* Malachi Ritscher (1954–2006), American musician, recording engineer, human rights activist, and anti-war protester
* Simone Ritscher (born 1959), German actress
# Riofrío

Riofrío may refer to:

## Colombia

* Riofrío, Valle del Cauca, a municipality in the department of Valle del Cauca

## Spain

* Riofrío, Granada, a village in Loja, Andalusia
* Riofrío, Ávila, a municipality in Ávila, Castile and León
* Linares de Riofrío, a municipality in Salamanca, Castile and León
* Navas de Riofrío, a municipality in Segovia, Castile and León
* Riofrío de Riaza, a municipality in Segovia, Castile and León
* Riofrío de Aliste, a municipality in Zamora, Castile and León
* Riofrío del Llano, a municipality in Guadalajara, Castile-La Mancha
* Vallejera de Riofrío, a municipality in Salamanca, Castile and León
* Royal Palace of Riofrío, a royal palace in San Ildefonso, Segovia, Castile and León
# Saleem Kidwai

Saleem Kidwai (7 August 1951 – 30 August 2021) was a medieval historian, gay rights activist, and translator. Kidwai was a professor of history at Ramjas College, University of Delhi until 1993 and thereafter an independent scholar.

## Early life and education

Saleem Kidwai was born 7 August 1951, in Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India. His family and relatives owned extensive amounts of land in the area. He knew he was gay when he was in his late teens. When he was 17 years old, he moved to the city of Delhi, in part because he knew that living in a small town would significantly constrain his ability to live openly as a gay man.
He enrolled in and received his bachelor's and master's degrees in history from Delhi University, and he began teaching there in 1973.
In 1976, he enrolled in a doctoral program at McGill University in Montréal, Québec, Canada. In October 1977, Montréal police raided two gay bars, Truxx and Le Mystique, in a military-style raid. They arrested 146 men in what was the largest mass arrest since the domestic terrorist kidnappings of the October Crisis in 1970. Kidwai was among those arrested, forced to submit to venereal disease tests, and charged with criminal activity. Deeply traumatized by the incident, he quit his doctoral program and returned to teaching at Delhi University. (Although the province of Quebec amended its Human Rights Charter to include homosexuality as a protected class, the criminal charges against Kidwai were not dropped until 1982.)

## Academic career

He was one of the first academics to speak publicly as a member of the LGBT community and published with Ruth Vanita as co-editor of Same-Sex Love in India: Readings from Literature and History, a pioneering work documenting and exploring the indigenous roots of same-sex desire in South Asia.
His other academic areas of interest included cultural history, the history of sexuality and the history of the courtesan singers (tawaifs).
Kidwai translated singer Malika Pukhraj's autobiography, "Song Sung True." His other translations include The Mirror of Wonders, a collection of short stories of Syed Rafiq Hussain, the first Urdu writer to write in the ‘animal stories’ genre. He was the only translator to have translated the novels of the well-known Urdu writer Quratulain Hyder who transcreated her own novels. Kidwai has translated two remaining novels of hers – 'Chandni Begum' and 'Safina-e-Gham-e-Dil' as "Ship of Sorrows". He was working on her last remaining untranslated novel 'Gardish-e-Rang-e-Chaman' as well as a well-known Urdu history of Lucknow by Mirza Jafar Hussain before his death.

## Death

Saleem Kidwai suffered cardiac arrest on 30 August 2021, and died in a hospital in Lucknow.

## Publications

* Ruth, Vanita; Kidwai, Saleem, eds. (2000). Same-Sex love in India: Readings from Literature and History. London: Palgrave Macmillan. ISBN 0-312-22169-X.
* Kidwai, Saleem (2003). Song Sung True. New Delhi: Kali for Women.
* Kidwai, Saleem (2012). The Mirror of Wonders. New Delhi: Yoda Press.
* Kidwai, Saleem (2017). Chandni Begum. New Delhi: Women Unlimited.
* Kidwai, Saleem (2019). Ship of Sorrows. New Delhi: Women Unlimited.
# Sakam

Sakam may be:
* Sakam language or Kutong, a Finisterre (Papuan) language of Papua New Guinea
* Sakam Tower or Fort Provintia, a Dutch fort in Tainan, Taiwan
# Rob Stewart

Rob Stewart may refer to:
* Rob Stewart (filmmaker) (1979–2017), Canadian filmmaker
* Rob Stewart (actor) (born 1961), Canadian actor
# Riotorto, Piombino

Riotorto is a town in Tuscany, central Italy, administratively a frazione of the comune of Piombino, province of Livorno. At the time of the 2011 census its population was 1,445.
Riotorto is about 80 km from Livorno and 15 km from Piombino.
# Manaiakalani

Mānaiakalani is a constellation in Polynesian culture which translates to "The Chief's Fishline". It refers to the fishhook of demi-god Māui. Polynesian mythology tells of Māui pulling large fish from the ocean, representing the discovery of new islands. It is primarily made of Scorpius and the Navigator's Triangle.
# Manase (disambiguation)

Manase is a village in Samoa
Manase may also refer to:

## Given name

* Manase Fainu, Tonga international rugby league footballer
* Manasé Bezara, Malagasy politician.
* Manase Manuokafoa, Tonga international rugby league footballer

## Surname

* Juri Manase, Japanese actress
* Emmanuel Manase, South Sudanese footballer
* Manavaalofa Tutuila Manase, American Samoan politician

## Other

* Muddu Manase
* Manase Tonga
* Manase Mandiram
* Manase Ninakku Mangalam
* O Manase
# Saleres

Saleres is a Spanish village which belongs to the municipality of El Valle, in the province of Granada (Andalusia). It is located in the southern part of Lecrín Valley. Saleres is near Restábal, Melegís, La Loma, Albuñuelas and Pinos del Valle.
Its structure is entirely Muslim, full of narrow streets and courtyards, so that it prevents the passage of vehicles. Olive, citrus and almond are cultivated by its 165 inhabitants.

## Main sights

Among his most spectacular landscapes, we observe: the view of the village or the lush valley made by the river of Saleres. This river is called "The Saint" by its inhabitants due to a popular story which tells that it has plenty of water even during drought. Furthermore, the Sierra, which is accessed to by an ancient lane, and where the Fountain of the Seven Years' is.

## History

Saleres has a shared history with the other towns of the Lecrin Valley. The first settlers established seize its ideal environment since prehistoric stages, having secured the water, gathering fruit, hunting and adequate defense.
Muslims, despite infighting and Christian expeditions, perfected agriculture, introduced new crops, orchards and fostered improved irrigation, giving this village water distribution systems, with slight modifications, are preserved today. The population of the Valley should be around in a few moments the 7,000 inhabitants in that time. During the time of the surrender of Boabdil and his flight to Lecrín Valley, in April 1491 Christians sent troops to the Valley, where they took captives and cattle. After the fall of Granada in 1492, Valley residents were still living and working their land as Mudejars. In Christmas 1499,rebels went against the Crown for breaking the agreements established in the capitulations and receiving pressure to convert to Christianity. Then, they were forced to convert and be baptized. After the civil wars of the kingdom of Granada, in 1570 Felipe II ordered the expulsion of the Moors from Lecrín Valley.
Saleres Mosque at the beginning and after the Christian conquest began to be used for church. It was built between the years 1558 and 1562. The church eventually fell down in the year 1683. And quickly build a new church, where they could celebrate religious cults began.
When its Moorish population was deported, forty-three settlers came to the assigned lots that were going to be distributed. In 1780, great river flood took 38 houses away. A century later, the village suffered the effects of the great earthquake of Andalusia, and the cholera epidemic of phylloxera which produced the total ruin of the vineyards. During the first half of the twentieth century it increased its population, culminating in 1960 with 587 inhabitants, who cultivated the paratas neatly and accessible terraces by riding mule or on foot.
Saleres was an independent local government until 1972, when it merged with Restábal and Melegís in one municipality called The Valley.

## Festival

The festivities in honor of St. James and Our Lady of the Rosary is in October 28. There is usually a religious procession before the main mass.
# Mallika

Mallika is a Sanskrit Indian feminine given name, which means "jasmine". Notable people with the name include:
* Mallika (actress), Indian actress
* Mallika Chabba (born 1985), Indian painter
* Mallika Chopra (born 1971), American author and businesswoman
* Mallika Dutt (born 1962), Indian human rights activist
* Mallika Jesudasan (1956–2012), Singaporean murder victim
* Mallika Kapoor (born 1985), Indian actress
* Mallika Karki, Nepalese singer
* Mallika Sarabhai (born 1954), Indian dancer and activist
* Mallika Sengupta (1960–2011), Indian poet
* Mallika Sherawat (born 1976), Indian actress
* Mallika Srinivasan (born 1959), Indian businesswoman
* Mallika Sukumaran (born 1954), Indian actress
* Mallika Badrinath, Indian cookery book author
# Risen Peak

Risen Peak (71°58′S 3°18′E﻿ / ﻿71.967°S 3.300°E﻿ / -71.967; 3.300) is a peak 2 nautical miles (3.7 km) north of Medhovden Bluff in the Gjelsvik Mountains of Queen Maud Land. Mapped from surveys and air photos by the Norwegian Antarctic Expedition (1956–60) and named Risen (the giant).
# Manchu chess

Manchu chess (Chinese: 满洲棋; pinyin: Mǎnzhōuqí), also known as Yitong or Yitong chess (Chinese: 一统棋; pinyin: Yìtǒngqí), is a variant of xiangqi. It was created during the Qing dynasty by the Bannermen and was one of the most popular board games among them.

## Rules

Black's pieces are set up and move the same as in xiangqi, but horses, cannons, and one of the chariots are absent for Red. The remaining chariot has the combined powers of the chariot, horse, and cannon. Although Black appears to have the advantage, the lethality of the red chariot can easily lead to a losing endgame if Black does not play cautiously. The red chariot is believed to be the representation of Solon soldiers who were brave and battle-hardened during the Manchu conquest of China.
# Sakura Tameike Dam

Sakura Tameike is an earthfill dam located in Tottori prefecture in Japan. The dam is used for irrigation. The catchment area of the dam is 0.3 km$^2$. The dam impounds about 8 ha of land when full and can store 546 thousand cubic meters of water. The construction of the dam was completed in 1973.
# Mangin mirror

In optics, a Mangin mirror is a negative meniscus lens with the reflective surface on the rear side of the glass forming a curved mirror that reflects light without spherical aberration if certain conditions are met. This reflector was invented in 1874 by a French officer Alphonse Mangin as an improved catadioptric reflector for search lights and is also used in other optical devices.

## Description

The Mangin mirror's construction consists of a concave (negative meniscus) lens made of crown glass with spherical surfaces of different radii with the reflective coating on the shallower rear surface. The spherical aberration normally produced by the simple spherical mirror surface is canceled out by the opposite spherical aberration produced by the light traveling through the negative lens. Since light passes through the glass twice, the overall system acts like a triplet lens. The Mangin mirror was invented in 1874 by a French military engineer named Colonel Alphonse Mangin as a substitute for the more difficult to manufacture parabolic reflecting mirror for use in searchlights. Since the catadioptric design eliminated most of the off-axis aberration found in parabolic mirrors, Mangin mirrors had the added advantage of producing a nearly true parallel beam of light. They saw use in the late 19th century as reflectors for naval search lights. Its use in military applications was limited, since glass reflectors of any kind were thought to be too fragile and susceptible to enemy gunfire.

## Applications

Mangin mirrors are used in illumination and image forming optics such as search lights, headlamps, aircraft gunsights and head-mounted displays. Many catadioptric telescopes use negative lenses with a reflective coating on the back surface that are referred to as "Mangin mirrors", although they are not single-element objectives like the original Mangin, and some, like the Hamiltonian telescope, predate the Mangin's invention by over 60 years. Catadioptric mirrors similar to the Mangin are found in the Klevtsov–Cassegrain, Argunov–Cassegrain telescopes, and Ludwig Schupmann's Schupmann medial telescope. They are also used in compact catadioptric photographic lens designs that save on mass since aberration can be corrected by the mirror, itself. Mangin mirrors are also used in null correctors, which are used to fabricate large aspheric mirrors.
# River Hindburn

The River Hindburn is a river in Lancashire, England. The Hindburn rises at Thrushgill where three smaller streams (namely Whitray Beck, Middle Gill and Dale Beck) combine. The river proceeds northwards past Lowgill to Wray where it merges with the River Roeburn before carrying on to meet the River Wenning in Hornby Park.
# Mangit

Mangit may refer to:
* Manghud, a clan of the Mongols and later a nomadic group of the Uzbeks
* Mangit, Kyrgyzstan
* Mangit, Uzbekistan
# Rita Haugerud

Rita Haugerud (6 June 1919 – 8 May 2014) was a Norwegian politician for the Conservative Party.
She served as a deputy representative to the Parliament of Norway from Oslo during the term 1965–1969. In total she met during 1 day of parliamentary session.
# Mandelli's mouse-eared bat

Mandelli's mouse-eared bat (Myotis sicarius) is a species of vesper bat. It can be found in India and Nepal. It is found in subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. It is threatened by habitat loss. The name honours the ornithologist Louis Mandelli.
# Mesolia bipunctella

Mesolia bipunctella is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Wileman and South in 1918. It is found in Taiwan.
# Meskheti Range

Meskheti Range (Georgian: მესხეთის ქედი) (Meskh/Meskhet/Meskhetian Range, Adzhar-Imereti Range, Achara-Imereti Range Adzhar-Akhaltsikh Range also Moschian Mountains) is a part of the Lesser Caucasus mountain range in Meskheti region, in southwestern Georgia.

## Geography

The length of the range is 150 km and the highest point is Mount Mepistskharo at an elevation of 2,850 m above sea level. The Meskheti Range is characterized by high amounts of precipitation. The territory around Mt. Mtirala (the Ajarian section of the range) was the wettest region within the Soviet Union and is the most humid area of the Caucasus with an annual precipitation of approximately 4500mm/year (180 inches/year). Several rivers are flowing from the Meskheti Range — Supsa, Acharis-Tsqali and Natanebi.

## Flora and fauna

The slopes of the Meskheti Range are rich in endemic and relic species and mainly covered by deciduous forests (oak, chestnut, maple, hornbeam, beech) below 1,200 m above sea level and by coniferous forests (spruce, fir and in some cases pine) from 1,200 to 1,800 m. The highest regions of the range are covered by sub-alpine and alpine meadows.
Strabo mentions the Moschian Mountains as joining the Caucasus. (Geography, 11.2.1)
14% of Meskheti range territory is included in three Georgian national parks — Borjomi-Kharagauli, Kintrishi and Mtirala national parks.
# Sakuragi

Sakuragi (written: 桜木 or 桜樹 lit. "cherry blossom tree") is a Japanese surname. Notable people with the surname include::
* Chisako Sakuragi, a writer and illustrator of manga
* J. R. Sakuragi, born as J. R. Henderson, an American-Japanese professional basketball player
* Rui Sakuragi, a Japanese actress in adult videos ('AV idol')
* Shino Sakuragi (桜木 紫乃, born 1965), Japanese writer
* Yuji Sakuragi, a Japanese sportsman engaged in several fighting sports (mixed martial arts, wrestling, kick-boxing)
* Yukiya Sakuragi, a writer and illustrator of manga
Fictional characters:
* Hanamichi Sakuragi, the main character in the sports-themed manga series Slam Dunk
* Matsuri Sakuragi, a character in the manga and comedy series Ichigo Mashimago
* Naohito Sakuragi, a character in the manga series Fruits Basket
* Rokurouta Sakuragi, an important character in the manga series Rainbow: Nisha Rokubō no Shichinin
* Tatsuya Sakuragi, a character in Shiritsu Bakaleya Koukou, a live action TV series
# Sakuragi Station

Sakuragi Station (桜木駅) is the name of two train stations in Japan:
* Sakuragi Station (Chiba)
* Sakuragi Station (Shizuoka)
# Sally Bigham

Sally Bigham ('Iron Sally'; born 11 April 1978) is an English professional marathon mountain biker. During her career she won six national championships and 16 races in the UCI MTB Marathon Series. She has been awarded the silver medal twice (2013, 2016) in the UCI Mountain Bike Marathon World Championships. Prior to becoming a professional mountain bike rider in 2010, she was a medical researcher and university lecturer.
Wikidata Q13590108

## Personal life and education

Bigham was born 11 April 1978 in Pool-in-Wharfedale. She was awarded a PhD in psychology from Brunel University.
In January 2018, after the birth of a child she took a break from racing, although continued to cycle for exercise.

## Career

Bigham had a career as a university psychology researcher and lecturer until 2010, with posts at Thames Valley University and then Bournemouth University.
She also raced on mountain bikes at the weekend and was successful in being placed within the top ten at the mountain bike marathon world championships. She started mountain biking in 2006 and, specialising in mountain bike marathons, was British champion by 2008 while still working full-time at the university. In 2009 she again won the Trek National Marathon Championship, despite a high-speed crash early in the race. This was held over a 22 km (14 miles) course at Margam, Wales. By 2010 she had decided to take a 'gap year' to cycle full-time and then review her career goals. She won in the British Championships, came eighth at the world championships and was ranked second in the world. Her most significant performance was in the Roc d'Azur race, the last race of the season. After her achievements that year, despite injuries, she decided to be a professional cyclist.
She joined the Topeak-Ergon Racing team in 2009 and won the Trek National Marathon Championship.
In 2013 she came second in the 85 kilometre (53 miles) UCI World Marathon Championship in Kirchberg, Austria. Rain in the previous week made the course slippery and required the competitors to plan their tactics carefully over the 4.5 hour race.
In 2016 she was the European mountain bike marathon champion.
In 2018 her team was renamed the Canyon Topeak Factory Racing team.
She retired from competition to work as a coach.

## Publications

Bingham was the author or co-author of at least 10 scientific publications and book reviews. These included:
* Sally Bigham (2910) Comprehension of pretence in children with autism. British Journal of Developmental Psychology 26 265-280
* Jill Boucher, Sally Bigham, Andrew Mayes & Tom Muskett (2008) Recognition and Language in Low Functioning Autism. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders 38 Article number: 1259

## Awards

European Champion 2016 6× UCI World Marathon Series winner 5× British Marathon Champion 4× Silver European Medals 2× Silver World Championship medal
2013 UCI Mountain Bike World Championships: Silver in Sally Bigham - Elite women's marathon
# Sally Bishop (1924 film)

Sally Bishop is a 1924 British silent romance film directed by Maurice Elvey and starring Marie Doro, Henry Ainley and Florence Turner. It is an adaptation of the novel Sally Bishop, a Romance by E. Temple Thurston.

## Cast

* Marie Doro - Sally Bishop
* Henry Ainley - John Traill
* Florence Turner - Janet
* Sydney Fairbrother - Landlady
* Valia - Miss Standish Rowe
* A. Bromley Davenport - Landlord
* Mary Dibley - Miss Priestly
* May Hanbury - Mrs Durlacher
* Stella St. Audrie - Mrs Bishop
* Humberston Wright - Judge
* Dallas Cairns - Mr Durlacher
* George Turner - Arthur
# Salsacate

Salsacate is a town in Córdoba Province in Argentina, it is the head town of Pocho Department
# Mann Manor

Mann Manor is a national historic site located at 325 West Main Street, Bartow, Florida in Polk County.
It was added to the National Register of Historic Places on October 13, 2011.
As of 2023 it was being used as a law office.
# Mercedes-Benz Challenge

Mercedes-Benz Challenge previously known as Mercedes-Benz Grand Challenge, is a single-make sports car racing series based in the Brazil organized by Mais Brasil Esportes and Mercedes-Benz. In 2018, the championship runs alongside Copa Truck series and will make its first international appearance this October in Rivera, Uruguay.

## Champions

| Season | Class | Driver | Car |
| 2011 | C250 Cup | João Campos Márcio Campos | Sicredi Racing |
| 2012 | C250 Cup | João Campos Márcio Campos | Sicredi Racing |
| 2013 | C250 Cup | Márcio Campos | Sicredi Racing |
| 2014 | CLA AMG Cup | Arnaldo Diniz Filho | Comark Racing |
| 2014 | C250 Cup | Cristian Mohr | Rsports Racing |
| 2015 | CLA AMG Cup | Fernando Júnior | WCR |
| 2015 | C250 Cup | Peter Michael Gottschalk | Paioli Racing |
| 2016 | CLA AMG Cup | Luis Carlos Ribeiro | Ourocar |
| 2016 | C250 Cup | Peter Michael Gottschalk | Paioli Racing |
| 2017 | CLA AMG Cup | Fernando Júnior | WCR |
| 2017 | C250 Cup | Marcos Paioli | Paioli Racing |
| 2018 | CLA AMG Cup | Raijan Mascarello | Mottin Racing |
| 2018 | C250 Cup | André Moraes Jr | Bardahl Hot Car |
| 2019 | CLA AMG Cup | Fernando Júnior | CenterBus Sambaiba Racing Team |
| 2019 | C250 Cup | Claudio Simão | CenterBus Sambaiba Racing Team |