OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Rose Hall, Guyana

Rose Hall is a community in the East Berbice-Corentyne Region of Guyana. Rose Hall is 14 miles east of New Amsterdam.

## History

Rose Hall was once owned by Dutch planters and later purchased by former slaves. In 1908, it acquired village status; and it wasn't until 1970 that it became a town. Rose Hall has an area of 13 km$^2$ and a population of about 8,000.
Rose Hall is divided into three wards: Middle Rose Hall, East Rose Hall and Williamsburg.

## Points of interest

Rose Hall is a hub for the surrounding areas where people buy raw materials for clothing and grocery in the Berbice region. Two banks and stores lined the main public roads. Most of the stores are clothing stores and grocery stores. The Welfare Centre Ground is a cricket ground that formerly held first-class cricket matches.

## Notable people

* Nezam Hafiz (1969–2001), Guyanese-American cricketer, killed in the September 11, 2001 attacks on New York City.
* Godfrey Edwards (born 1959), Dutch cricketer of Guyanese origin.
* Assad Fudadin Guyanese West Indies cricket player.
# Nagano Prefectural Art Museum

Nagano Prefectural Art Museum (長野県立美術館, Nagano Kenritsu Bijutsukan) is a museum in Nagano, Nagano Prefecture, Japan. It is one of Japan's many museums which are supported by a prefecture.

## History

The museum first opened as the Shinano Art Museum Foundation, and is located next to the Zenkō-ji Buddhist Temple. Due to the deterioation of the building, it was reopened on April 10,2021 as the Nagano Prefectural Art Museum.
# Mynydd Tir y Cwmwd

Mynydd Tir y Cwmwd (The Headland) is an area of about 175 acres (708,000 m2) in north Wales to the south of the village of Llanbedrog.
From the top of the Headland, with a covering of gorse and heather, there are fine views towards Abersoch and Pwllheli as well as over Cardigan Bay. The whole area is privately owned common land and is zigzagged by many paths. Great care must be taken on the slope where numerous accidents have occurred.
Along the cliff coast are situated three disused granite quarries, relics of pre-war activity. At the sea end of the headland from the beach when the tide is out are the remains of the jetty that was used by ships to transport the stones from the quarries. The remains of the old quarry buildings can also be seen; one is a large hopper building, where stone setts that were cut at the quarry were stored before being transported by ship.
A "Tin Man" sculpture can be found on Llanbedrog headland from the beach, designed by local sculptors and installed in 2002. It replaced a 1980 metal sculpture by Simon van de Put which, in turn, replaced an original wooden man (a figurehead from a ship) which had been placed there by Cardiff businessman Solomon Andrews, but had been destroyed by vandals.
# Blind pig (disambiguation)

A blind pig is a type of speakeasy.
Blind pig may also refer to:
* Blind Pig (venue), a music venue in Ann Arbor, Michigan, US
* Blind Pig Records, San Francisco, US blues record label
* Blind Pig, whiskey- and rum-flavoured ciders by HP Bulmer
* Blind Pig Brewing Company, a branding of the Russian River Brewing Company
* Blind Pigs, former name of the Brazilian band Porcos Cegos
* Tales from the Blind Pig, a story universe largely hosted on the Transformation Story Archive
# Potamos (Corfu)

Potamos is a Greek town adjacent to the city of Corfu. Potamos was established as a settlement on 28 January 1866 by publication of the decision in the Greek government gazette. On 15 December 1915, it became part of the City of Corfu. In 2019, it was removed from the administrative unit of the municipality of Corfu, and transferred to the municipality of Central Corfu and Diapontia Islands. In 2011, the population of Potamos was 3840.
# Rogers, New Mexico

Rogers is an unincorporated community in Roosevelt County, New Mexico, United States. The community is on New Mexico State Road 235, 6.8 miles (10.9 km) east-northeast of Dora. Rogers has a post office with ZIP code 88132.
# Manuelcha Prado

Manuelcha Prado (born 10 June 1955) is a guitarist, singer, composer, compiler and troubadour of Andean music. He is also known by many people as "The Saqra of the Guitar".

## Albums

* 1981: Guitarra Indígena
* 1985: Testimonio Ayacuchano
* 1987: Guitarra y Canto del Ande
* 1992: Sixtucha&Manuelcha Prado
* 1994: 25 Aniversario
* 2000: Saqra
* 2003: El Solterito
* 2003: Poesía Quechua
* 2007: Madre Andina
* 2012: Vidallay Vida
# Sangyuan, Shandong

Sangyuan (simplified Chinese: 桑园; traditional Chinese: 桑園; pinyin: Sāngyuán) is a town under the administration of Ju County in Shandong, China. As of 2018, it has one residential community and six villages under its administration.
# SS Kenton

A number of steamships have been named Kenton.
* SS Kenton (1913), a British cargo ship torpedoed and sunk in 1941
* SS Kenton (1921), a British cargo ship in service 1947–50
# Raninagar Jalpaiguri Junction railway station

New Jalpaiguri–New Bongaigaon section :
Legend :
This diagram: viewtalkedit :
Raninagar Jalpaiguri Junction (Code: RQJ) is a railway station and railway junction in Raninagar, Jalpaiguri district, West Bengal, India which serves the Indian city of Jalpaiguri.
It lies in the New Jalpaiguri–New Bongaigaon section under Katihar division of the Northeast Frontier Railway zone.
Branch line to Haldibari begins here.
# Naunspitze

The Naunspitze is a 1,633-metre (5,358 ft) peak in the Zahmer Kaiser, the northern ridge of the Kaiser Mountains in Tyrol, Austria. Seen from the west it is the first independent summit on the main crest. To the south it falls sharply away and, to the north, ends abruptly in a steep rock face that towers over the Inn valley near Ebbs. The next peak along the main ridge to the east is the Petersköpfl (1745m), which is separated from the Naunspitze by a small wind gap.

## Ascents

The Naunspitze may be reached without difficulty in about 45 minutes from the Vorderkaiserfelden Hut to the southwest, or in 20 minutes from the Petersköpfl. Several Alpine climbing routes lead up the rock faces to the north and west classified by the UIAA as grade III.
# Caroline Kauffmann

Caroline Kauffmann (née Franck; 1840–1926) was a French feminist activist and suffragette.
From 1898 to 1906, Kauffmann served as general secretary of the socialist-feminist organization, Solidarité des femmes (Women's Solidarity). Under her leadership, the organization evolved into a more staunchly feminist group, focusing more on women's rights and less on socialism and anti-clericalism.
After turning over leadership of Solidarité des femmes to Madeleine Pelletier, Kauffmann became editor of the journal Combat féministe (Feminist Fight) and maintained an active correspondence with the founder of the journal, Aria Ly.
Kauffmann died in 1926 in Paris.
# Mynydd Troed

Mynydd Troed is a hill in the Black Mountains of the Brecon Beacons National Park in Powys, south Wales. Its name literally translates to "Foot Mountain," based how it appears when viewed from the Allt Mawr ridge.
It lies 3 miles (4.8 km) south of Talgarth and 2 miles (3.2 km) northeast of the village of Llangors on the western side of the range. Its summit at the northern end of a northwest to southeast aligned ridge reaches 609 metres (1,998 ft) above sea level and is crowned by a trig point.

## Geology

The base of the hill is formed from mudstones of the St Maughans Formation whilst the upper part is formed from the sandstones and mudstones of the Senni Beds Formation, both of which are assigned to the Old Red Sandstone laid down during the Devonian period. A few old landslides scar its slopes, a couple of which are seen to advantage from Castell Dinas and the ridge of Y Grib to the east. A number of small quarries have been worked on its slopes in the past.

## Access

Other than its lower slopes, the hill is designated as open country and therefore freely accessible to walkers. The most popular routes of ascent are from Pengenffordd on the A479 to the northeast and from the col over which the minor road up Cwm Sorgwm goes towards Llangors. A bridleway and a restricted byway run around the foot of the hill to the north and west. The hill is the 3,658th highest peak in the British Isles and the 220th tallest in Wales.
# MNF

MNF may refer to:

## Music

* Maata Näkyvissä Festival, Finland

## Chemical elements

* Manganese(III) fluoride, MnF$_2$ and MnF$_4$

## Political organizations

* Mizo National Front, Mizoram, India
** Mizo National Front (Democratic), split from the Mizo National Front
* Mwalimu Nyerere Foundation, Tanzania

## Television shows

* Monday Night Football, televised National Football League
* Monday Night Football (Sky Sports), televised Premier League football

## Places

* Monongahela National Forest, West Virginia, US

## Military

* Multinational Force in Lebanon, an international peacekeeping force created in 1982
* Multi-National Force – Iraq, MRF-I
# Poul Thomsen

Poul Thomsen (15 February 1922 – 16 December 1988) was a Danish film actor. He appeared in 70 films between 1944 and 1985. He was born in Præstø, Denmark and died in Denmark.

## Selected filmography

* Otte akkorder, 1944
* Lejlighed til leje, 1949
* Vores fjerde far, 1951
* Far til fire, 1953
* Spion 503, 1958
* Styrmand Karlsen, 1958
* Helle for Helene, 1959
* Forelsket i København, 1960
* Skibet er ladet med, 1960
* Komtessen, 1961
* Reptilicus, 1961
* Ullabella, 1961
* Venus fra Vestø, 1962
* Den kære familie, 1962
* Duellen, 1962
* Bussen, 1963
* Majorens oppasser, 1964
* Slap af, Frede, 1966
* Min søsters børn, 1966
* Soyas tagsten, 1966
* Mig og min lillebror, 1967
* Stormvarsel, 1968
* Olsen Banden (film), 1968
* Kys til højre og venstre, 1969
* Olsen-banden på spanden, 1969
* Rend mig i revolutionen, 1970
* Den forsvundne fuldmægtig, 1971
* Olsen-bandens store kup, 1972
* Præsten i Vejlby (1972), 1972
* Olsen-bandens sidste bedrifter, 1974
* Olsen-banden på sporet, 1975
* Familien Gyldenkål, 1975
* Hjerter er trumf, 1976
* Julefrokosten, 1976
* Familien Gyldenkål sprænger banken, 1976
* Olsen-banden ser rødt, 1976
* Affæren i Mølleby, 1976
* Blind makker, 1976
* Olsen-banden deruda', 1977
* Firmaskovturen, 1978
* Fængslende feriedage, 1978
* Olsen-banden går i krig, 1978
* Trællenes oprør, 1979
* Olsen-banden overgiver sig aldrig, 1979
* Øjeblikket, 1980
* Danmark er lukket, 1980
* Undskyld vi er her, 1980
* Trællenes børn, 1980
* Jeppe på bjerget (film), 1981
* Kniven i hjertet, 1981
* Olsen-banden over alle bjerge, 1981
* Pengene eller livet, 1982
* Johannes' hemmelighed, 1985
* Når engle elsker, 1985
* Den kroniske uskyld, 1985
# Machete Maidens Unleashed!

Machete Maidens Unleashed! is a 2010 Australian documentary film directed by Mark Hartley.

## Synopsis

The documentary explores exploitation films made in the Philippines in the 1970s and 1980s with interviews for the documentary include Allan Arkush, Judy Brown, Colleen Camp, Roger Corman, Joe Dante, Pam Grier, Jack Hill, John Landis, Danny Peary, Eddie Romero, Cirio H. Santiago, and Brian Trenchard-Smith.

## Interviewees

The actors, directors, screenwriters and producers interviewed for the film were:
* Carmen Argenziano
* Allan Arkush
* Alan Birkinshaw
* Judith Brown
* Andrea Cagan
* Colleen Camp
* Steve Carver
* Leigh Christian
* Marlene Clark
* Roger Corman
* Joe Dante
* Jon Davison
* Marissa Delgado
* Nick Deocampo
* R. Lee Ermey
* Leo Fong
* Eddie Garcia
* Pam Grier
* Franco Guerrero
* Sid Haig
* Gloria Hendry
* Jack Hill
* Darby Hinton
* Mark Holcomb
* Lenore Kasdorf
* Rosanne Katon
* Jayne Kennedy
* Leon Isaac Kennedy
* Paul Koslo
* John Landis
* Marrie Lee
* Margaret Markov
* Jan Merlin
* Dick Miller
* Christopher Mitchum
* Eddie Nicart
* Trina Parks
* Danny Peary
* Efren C. Piñon
* Barbara Pokras
* Corliss Randall
* Susanne Reed
* Ricardo Remias
* Eddie Romero
* Fred Roos
* Laurie Rose
* Digna Santiago
* Jane Schaffer
* Samuel M. Sherman
* Dean Tavoularis
* Pete Tombs
* Brian Trenchard-Smith
* Joe Viola
* Patrick Wayne
* Celeste Yarnall
* Joseph Zucchero

## Films referenced

This is a list of the films that are commented on or analyzed in the voiceover or by the interviewees. The list is in chronological order. The main films referenced in the documentary are:
* Terror Is a Man (1959)
* Brides of Blood (1968)
* The Mad Doctor of Blood Island (1969)
* Beast of Blood (1970)
* The Losers (1970)
* Beast of the Yellow Night (1971)
* The Big Doll House (1971)
* Women in Cages (1971)
* Night of the Cobra Woman (1972)
* The Twilight People (1972)
* The Hot Box (1972)
* The Big Bird Cage (1972)
* The Woman Hunt (1972)
* Beyond Atlantis (1973)
* Black Mama White Mama (1973)
* Fly Me (1973)
* Savage! (1973)
* TNT Jackson (1974)
* Savage Sisters (1974)
* Cover Girl Models (1975)
* Ebony, Ivory & Jade (1976)
* Hollywood Boulevard (1976)
* The Muthers (1976)
* They Call Her Cleopatra Wong (1978)
* Vampire Hookers (1978)
* Apocalypse Now (1979)
* Dynamite Johnson (1979)
* Up from the Depths (1979)
* Firecracker (1981)
* For Y'ur Height Only (1981)
* The One-Armed Executioner (1981)
* The Impossible Kid (1982)
* Invaders of the Lost Gold (1982)
* The Siege of Firebase Gloria (1989)

## Reception

The film was met with critical acclaim as it has an 88% rating on Rotten Tomatoes.
# Portulaca suffrutescens

Portulaca suffrutescens, the shrubby purslane, is a plant species native to the southwestern United States and northern and central Mexico. It has been found in Arizona, New Mexico, Texas, Sonora, Chihuahua, Sinaloa, Durango, Querétaro and Guerrero.
Portulaca suffrutescens is a perennial with tuberous roots. Stems are stiff, erect, up to 30 cm (12 inches) tall. Leaves are needle-like, round in cross-section, up to 3 cm (1.2 inches) long. Flowers are orange, copper or bronze, up to 25 mm (1 inch) across. Seeds are black with a row of small bumps along one side.
# Portulaca sedifolia

Portulaca sedifolia is a species of flowering plant in the purslane family, Portulacaceae. It is native to northern South America, including Venezuela, the Venezuelan Antilles, Guyana, Suriname, and French Guiana.
# Portulaca samhaensis

Portulaca samhaensis is a species of flowering plant in the purslane family, Portulacaceae. It is endemic to Socotra, part of Yemen. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical dry shrubland. It is threatened by habitat loss.
# MGME1

Mitochondrial genome maintenance exonuclease 1, abbreviated as MGME1, is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the MGME1 gene. MGME1 is a 344 amino acids long protein belonging to the PD-(D/E)XK family of nucleases. It localizes to mitochondria where it is important for maintenance of the mitochondrial genome. Loss of function mutations in MGME1 lead to defects in mitochondrial DNA, including mitochondrial DNA depletion, duplications, deletions and increased replication intermediates. Also, there is an accumulation of 7S DNA, a short single stranded linear DNA strand. MGME1 deficiency in humans leads to multisystemic mitochondrial disease.

## Function

The activity of MGME1 has been studied using the purified protein in cell-free in vitro assays. Together these studies suggest that MGME1 functions to remove single stranded nucleotide flaps that arise during mitochondrial DNA replication and/or DNA repair. MGME1 has a strong preference for cutting single stranded DNA, with weak activity on duplex DNA, and no activity on RNA. It acts as an endo-/exonuclease, requiring a free 5´or 3´ end for cleavage. MGME1 can cut 5´ flap substrates that mimic primer/repair intermediates. Moreover, MGME1 removes single stranded 5´-flaps in reconstituted mitochondrial DNA replication assays where it is required to enable ligation of the newly synthesized strand.
# Rapala arata

Rapala arata, the Japanese flash, is a butterfly of the family Lycaenidae. It is found from Russia (Amur, Ussuri, Sakhalin and the southern Kuriles), north-eastern China, Korea and Japan. The habitat consists of brook banks, meadows and the edges of montane mixed forests.
The length of the forewings is 14–17 mm. Adults are on wing from late May to late August in two generations in the southern part of the range. In the north, there is one generation with adults on wing in June.
The larvae feed on Fabaceae, Saxifragaceae, Ericaceae, Rhamnaceae and Fagaceae species.
# Rasina

Rasina is a Slavic toponym that may refer to:
* Rasina District, a district in Serbia
* Rasina (river), a river in Rasina District
* Rasina, Estonia, a village in Põlva Parish, Põlva County, Estonia
* Rasina, Kaithal, a village in Kaithal District, Haryana, India
# Poughkeepsie City Hall

Poughkeepsie City Hall is a historic city hall located in Poughkeepsie, Dutchess County, New York at 228 Main Street. It was built in 1831 and is a two-story, red brick building with a basement and attic, in the Greek Revival style. It has a gable roof with a rooftop belfry with square columns, spindle balustrade, and slate covered hipped roof. It is currently used as the Commissioner of Jurors Office.
It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1972.
Poughkeepsie's current city hall stands around the corner at Civic Center Plaza and is constructed in the brutalist style.

## History

The building was constructed when Poughkeepsie was still a village, with the intention of having a fish market on the first floor and a village hall on the second. It cost $7,200 ($162,000 in 2016) to build in addition to the $7,000 to acquire the land parcels for the project. When Poughkeepsie became incorporated as a city in 1854, the building then became known as city hall. In 1865, the space was remodeled for use as the Poughkeepsie Post Office, where it operated until 1886 after the completion of a new post office building around the corner on Market Street. A newspaper operated there for a short time after until the city needed the space to accommodate more municipal offices. In 1943, then-mayor Daniel Wilbur proposed to raze the aging structure and replace it with a grand municipal building akin in style to the New York Public Library in Manhattan. The proposed replacement was never built but the structure was refurbished the following year. The exterior paint was sandblasted to show the original brick color and brownstone elements were added. The building was acquired by the county government in 1972 when the city government moved to the current city hall. The county planned to demolish it and create a parking lot for the nearby county offices but several members of the public opposed this and pushed for the building to be reused. The county struggled to find a stable tenant for the building until the 1990s when it was finally renovated for use as the Commissioner of Jurors Office. The building still has its tin ceilings and the original bell remains in the belfry. The old city hall is the only public building that remains from the years when Poughkeepsie was still a village .
# Macularia sylvatica

Macularia sylvatica is a medium-sized species of air-breathing dextral land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusc in the family Helicidae. It was once seen as a close relative of the grove snail (Cepaea nemoralis), but does in fact not belong to the genus Cepaea at all.

## Geographic distribution and habitat

This west-Alpine species occurs in Germany, Italy, France, Liechtenstein and Switzerland. The vertical distribution extends from 265 m to 2560 m a.s.l. It lives in similar habitats as C. nemoralis, such as woods, dunes and grassland; however M. sylvatica tolerates wetter and colder mountain areas.

## Description

Macularia sylvatica is generally similar in appearance to C. nemoralis, although the shell is smaller, not as colourful, and not as variable. The spire of the shell is blunt. The most obvious character is the formation of the colour bands on the shell, where at least the upper two appear to be "interrupted".
# Macroplea mutica

Macroplea mutica is a species of leaf beetles of the subfamily Donaciinae. It considered to be a Palearctic species, but can be found in Central Europe and Turkey.

## Discovery

The species were first discovered by Johan Christian Fabricius in 1792, in Eastern Anatolia. Throughout time, the species have been discovered in South England and Ireland, and also, in countries of Central Europe, such as: North Germany, and Hungary. The species were also found in Scandinavia, especially in countries like Sweden, and Finland.

## Description

Adults size is 4.5–6 mm, but could extend up to 7 mm. Prothorax much narrowed to the base, mostly with two or three longitudinal black spots. The vertex angle of elytron is extended in a triangular spine.

## Distribution

The beetle lives in Baltic, Mediterranean, and Caspian Seas. Some of the species were discovered on Lake Balaton, in Hungary, which were apparently relatives of the Baltic Sea species.

## Threat level

The species is on mixed level of danger. In Poland it considered to be critically endangered, while at the same time, in Germany, is considered to be on an Endangered species list. In Sweden and Finland, though, no decline have been recorded, so the species are not in any danger there at all.

## Ecology

Adult beetles are grazing on the leaves of pondweed (Potamogeton) and Ruppia (Ruppiaceae).
# Macroplea pubipennis

Macroplea pubipennis is a species of leaf beetle of the subfamily Donaciinae that is endemic to Finland.

## Description

The species are 6–7 millimetres (0.24–0.28 in) in length and are straw-coloured. They also have long legs and antennae. The only differences between this species and Macroplea mutica is the shape of the elytral apex and male genitalia. They are underwater species, and live at depths of 25–50 centimetres (10–20 in).

## Distribution

The species could be found in the Baltic Sea and from Gulf of Finland to the Bothnian Bay. So far, only two places where the species were found are known: Gulf of Finland and Archipelago Sea. Outside of Finland the species are not common.

## Ecology

The species usually feed on aquatic plants, such as Myriophyllum, Potamogeton and Zannichellia.

## Threat level and its factors

The species are considered to be under VU status in Finland and is currently under protection of Nature Conservation Decree. They are threatened due to the construction and dredging, disturbances that are caused by boats. Also, by invasion of reeds that are unwelcome to such species, they are losing their taste for vegetation.