OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Pedro del Hierro (brand)

Pedro del Hierro, also known as Del Hierro, is a Spanish fabrics and clothing company specialising in high-end, luxury cashmere and wool products, stablished in 1974 by Spanish designer Pedro del Hierro.
As of 2023, there are 390 Pedro del Hierro stores, of which 299 are in Spain, 61 in Portugal, and eight in Mexico.
# Pedro del Castillo

Pedro del Castillo (Villalba de Rioja, 1521 - Panama City, 28 March 1569) was a Spanish conquistador.

## Biography

After acting as corregidor in some recently founded American towns, he was in Chile at the orders of Francisco de Villagra, with whom he took part in the Arauco War.
In November 1560 he was appointed by the Governor of Chile, García Hurtado de Mendoza, as capitán general y teniente gobernador para poblar, fundar, repartir tierras y encomendar indios en la provincia de Cuyo (commander-in-chief and plenipotentiary for the province of Cuyo), in what is now western Argentina. Castillo organized an expedition that crossed the Andes, passing through the Aconcagua and Uspallata valleys, reaching the Huentata valley on 22 February.
On 2 March 1561, Pedro del Castillo founded the city of Mendoza. Some time later, he was sent to Lima, Peru, and afterwards he established himself in Panama. He died in Panama City in 1569.
# Live the Life (Fundisha song)

"Live the Life" is a 2002 song and debut single by Fundisha Johnson and features Jermaine Dupri. Co-written by Johnson and Dupri, Billboard called the song an "inspirational ditty about the ups and downs of life" with "a feel-good sound that is awfully catchy."
The song was first featured on the soundtrack to the film Hardball. It is also featured on her album Lessons, which was released by So So Def/Columbia Records.
# Pennsylvania Prison Society

The Pennsylvania Prison Society is an advocacy group that supports prisoners, formerly incarcerated individuals and their families. It is headquartered in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

## History

It was founded in 1787 as the Philadelphia Society for Alleviating the Miseries of Public Prisons, a name which it retained for 100 years. Among its founders were Dr. Benjamin Rush, John Swanwick, John Morrison, Thomas Morrison, Tench Coxe, Zachariah Poulson, Thomas Lloyd, Joseph Moore, William Roger, John Haighn, James Whitehall, Richard Wells, Thomas Wistar, Jacob Shoemaker, Isaac Parrish, William Lane, Thomas Rogers, Samuel Griffiths, Francis Baily, Joseph James, Charles Marshall, John Olden, Caleb Lownes, Thomas Parkinson, John Morris, John Baker, Dr. George Duffield, James Reynolds, Benjamin Wynkoop, George Krebs, Dr. William White, Dr. Henry Helmuth, Dr. John Jones, Dr. William Shippen, Dr. Gerardus Clarkson, Jonathan Penrose, and Lawrence Sickle. William White served as president of the organization for most of its early years. In 1845, the Prison Society established the Journal of Prison Discipline and Philanthropy, which is still published today as The Prison Journal.
The Society's main office is located at 230 S. Broad Street Suite 605, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19102. In addition, there are 43 chapters of the Pennsylvania Prison Society running Official Visitor programs throughout the state.
# Lists of governors of colonial America

Lists of governors of colonial America cover the governors of Thirteen Colonies of Britain in North America that declared independence in 1776, as well as governors of the Spanish provinces of New Spain and the French provinces of New France that later were absorbed into the United States.

## Thirteen Colonies

* List of colonial governors of Connecticut
* List of colonial governors of Georgia
* List of colonial governors of Maryland
* List of colonial governors of Maine
* List of colonial governors of Massachusetts
* List of colonial governors of New Hampshire
* List of colonial governors of New Jersey
* List of colonial governors of New York
* List of colonial governors of North Carolina
* List of colonial governors of Pennsylvania
* List of colonial governors of Rhode Island
* List of colonial governors of South Carolina
* List of colonial governors of Virginia

## New Spain and New France

* List of governors of California before 1850
* List of colonial governors of Florida
* List of colonial governors of Louisiana
* List of Spanish governors of New Mexico
* List of colonial governors of Texas
# Penzensky

Penzensky (masculine), Penzenskaya (feminine), or Penzenskoye (neuter) may refer to:
* Penzensky District, a district of Penza Oblast, Russia
* Penza Oblast (Penzenskaya oblast), a federal subject of Russia
* Penzenskoye, a rural locality (a selo) in Sakhalin Oblast, Russia
# Reticunassa hanraveni

Reticunassa hanraveni is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Nassariidae, the Nassa mud snails or dog whelks.

## Description

The length of the shell varies between 4.5 mm and 6.5 mm.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs off Borneo and Java.
# Rhagonycha fraxini

Rhagonycha fraxini is a species of soldier beetle in the family Cantharidae. It is found in North America.
# Louisa Mallet

Louisa Tempe Udny became Louisa Tempe Mallet (15 April 1837 – 2 July 1904) was a British activist for women's education.

## Life

Mallet was born in 1837 in Kolkata in India. Her parents were Frances (born Hannay) and Scottish-born Bengal civil servant George Udny. She married Charles Mallet in 1859 and in 1862 they had a son who in time would be Sir Charles Edward Mallet M.P.
In the 1870s the Women's Education Union (WEU) was active striving to create educational opportunities for girls with academic ambitions. The WEU was not only trying to increase the number of secondary schools for girls but also trying to raise the ambitions of the schools that did exist. The WEU's leading figures were two sisters Emily Shirreff and Maria Grey. From 1876 to 1881 Mallet was on the WEU central committee. In 1980 she also became involved in the management of Lisson Grove elementary schools in Marylebone working with Alice Westlake.
In November 1888 the Society for Promoting the Return of Women as County Councillors was formed by twelve women at Sarah Amos's house. The group included Elizabeth Lidgett and her sister Mary Bunting and it was led by Annie Leigh Browne. It was deciding suitable women candidates for election.
Mallet, Annie Leigh Browne, Eva McLaren, the Marchioness of Aberdeen and Millicent Garret Fawcett were key members. In 1891 she stood unsuccessfully for the Lambeth school board. She lost bu only a small amount in an election where Emma Maitland lost her seat. In 1893 the society changed its name to Women's Local Government Society (WLGS), reflecting its wish to encourage women to be involved in politics and not exclusively in county councils. Mallet was at the International Congress of Women in 1899 and she served on the WLGS executive committee until 1901.
Mallet died in 1904 in Bournemouth.
# Positive and negative sets

In measure theory, given a measurable space $(X,\Sigma )$ and a signed measure $\mu$ on it, a set $A\in \Sigma$ is called a positive set for $\mu$ if every $\Sigma$-measurable subset of $A$ has nonnegative measure; that is, for every $E\subseteq A$ that satisfies $E\in \Sigma ,$ $\mu (E)\geq 0$ holds.
Similarly, a set $A\in \Sigma$ is called a negative set for $\mu$ if for every subset $E\subseteq A$ satisfying $E\in \Sigma ,$ $\mu (E)\leq 0$ holds.
Intuitively, a measurable set $A$ is positive (resp. negative) for $\mu$ if $\mu$ is nonnegative (resp. nonpositive) everywhere on $A.$ Of course, if $\mu$ is a nonnegative measure, every element of $\Sigma$ is a positive set for $\mu .$
In the light of Radon–Nikodym theorem, if $\nu$ is a σ-finite positive measure such that $|\mu |\ll \nu ,$ a set $A$ is a positive set for $\mu$ if and only if the Radon–Nikodym derivative $d\mu /d\nu$ is nonnegative $\nu$-almost everywhere on $A.$ Similarly, a negative set is a set where $d\mu /d\nu \leq 0$ $\nu$-almost everywhere.

## Properties

It follows from the definition that every measurable subset of a positive or negative set is also positive or negative. Also, the union of a sequence of positive or negative sets is also positive or negative; more formally, if $A_{1},A_{2},\ldots$ is a sequence of positive sets, then $\bigcup _{n=1}^{\infty }A_{n}$ is also a positive set; the same is true if the word "positive" is replaced by "negative".
A set which is both positive and negative is a $\mu$-null set, for if $E$ is a measurable subset of a positive and negative set $A,$ then both $\mu (E)\geq 0$ and $\mu (E)\leq 0$ must hold, and therefore, $\mu (E)=0.$

## Hahn decomposition

The Hahn decomposition theorem states that for every measurable space $(X,\Sigma )$ with a signed measure $\mu ,$ there is a partition of $X$ into a positive and a negative set; such a partition $(P,N)$ is unique up to $\mu$-null sets, and is called a Hahn decomposition of the signed measure $\mu .$
Given a Hahn decomposition $(P,N)$ of $X,$ it is easy to show that $A\subseteq X$ is a positive set if and only if $A$ differs from a subset of $P$ by a $\mu$-null set; equivalently, if $A\setminus P$ is $\mu$-null. The same is true for negative sets, if $N$ is used instead of $P.$
# Mike Lynch (cartoonist)

Mike Lynch is a cartoonist whose work can be seen in Reader's Digest, The Wall Street Journal, Playboy and other mass media markets.

## Career

Mike Lynch illustrated the book Classical Music for Beginners, and drew the cover for Chamber Music Magazine. He spent five years working as a graphic artist for companies like Goldman Sachs and Deloitte & Touche.

## Clients

His cartoons have appeared in Barron's, Harvard Business Review, The New York Daily News, Prospect, Punch, The Spectator, The Funny Times, First for Women, Chronicle of Higher Education and Brandweek.

## Societies

He is the National Representative for the National Cartoonists Society, and Chair of the National Cartoonists Society Long Island Chapter aka the "Berndt Toast Gang". He is also a member of the Freelancers Union.
# MV Napa

MV Napa (1999 – present, previously MV Snohomish) is a passenger-only fast ferry operated by Golden Gate Ferry in the northern Bay Area in California, United States.
The vessel is named after Napa County, one of the member counties of the Golden Gate Bridge, Highway and Transportation District. Napa was purchased in 2009 from Washington State Ferries (along with MV Chinook) and entered service with Golden Gate Transit after a refit. The Napa entered service as a substitute for MV Del Norte when that vessel began undergoing an engine replacement in June 2009. After Chinook returned from its refit, Napa went in for a full refitting.
Previously, as Snohomish, it was mothballed for years at the WSF Shipyard at Eagle Harbor, Bainbridge Island. Washington State Ferries announced that she was returned to service in November 2007 to replace Klickitat on the Keystone-Port Townsend run.
# Boston State College

Boston State College was a public university from 1872 to 1982 in Boston, Massachusetts, United States. It was merged into the University of Massachusetts Boston in 1982.

## History

Boston State College's roots began with the Girls' High School, which was founded in 1852. In 1872, the Boston Normal School separated from Girls' High School and became an independent institution, although it still occupied the building alongside the high school and Girls' Latin School. The Normal School was renamed the Teachers College of the City of Boston in 1924. In 1952, it became a state college, the State Teachers College at Boston. The college was renamed the State College at Boston, also known as Boston State College, in 1960.
Boston State College merged with the University of Massachusetts Boston in 1982. After the merger, in the mid-1980s, its former main campus, located at 621 Huntington Avenue, was acquired by the Massachusetts College of Art, and serves as that institution's primary campus.

## Notable alumni

* Jack Beatty – writer and radio commentator
* Bill Berglund – ice hockey player
* Edward G. Connolly – politician
* Peter Petrigno – politician, teacher, and community organizer.
* Michael L. Coyne – lawyer
* Richard Curwin – professor
* Daniel Anthony Hart – prelate
* Mel King – politician, teacher, and community organizer
* Bruce Lehane – Cross country coach at Boston University
* Dan Rea – television and radio journalist
* Francis Roache – Boston Police Commissioner from 1985 to 1993
* Edward F. Shea – federal judge
* Anna Tolman Smith – educator, writer, editor
* Robert Travaglini – politician
* John Tsang – civil servant and Financial Secretary of Hong Kong
* Gladys Wood – Boston Public Schools' first Black principal
* Mike Gorman – Boston Celtics play-by-play announcer
* James "Jay" Killackey III - public servant, U. S. Postal Service manager, elected official National Association Postal Supervisors (NAPS)
# Morreale

Morreale is a surname of Italian origin. It is a habitational name derived from Monreale, a town in the province of Palermo, Sicily. The word Monreale itself is derived from the words monte and reale, meaning "royal mountain". Notable people with the name include:
# Punish the Sinners

Punish the Sinners is a horror novel and the second novel by author John Saul, first published in 1978. The novel concerns a rash of violent suicides at a Catholic high school. There is an audiobook narrated by Jonathan Davis on Audible. Punish the Sinners was the first book with a UPC code on the cover.

## Plot

The plot of this book is that the main character Peter Balsam, who is a Latin and psychology teacher. In the town of Neillsville, Washington Peter Balsam was hired to work at St. Francis Xavier High School. The school principal, Monsignor Peter Vernon, was an old friend of Peter Balsam's from seminary school. After arriving Balsam's students begin to commit suicide, making Balsam the preeminent suspect of the mass suicides.

## Reception

In his book John Saul: a critical companion, Paul Bail wrote that the plot "owes as much to the protagonist's personal flaws as to the villain's conspiratorial machinations. The hero's inner compulsions repeatedly draw him to the very danger that threatens to consume him." Bail also noted that the book differed from some of Saul's other works in that it focused on a male protagonist and that it contained "factually historical underpinnings".
Of the abridged audiobook, AudioFile criticized the book's abridging, stating it was a "particularly graceless and inept reading that should horrify the author, if no one else". The Library Journal wrote that Punish the Sinners was an "Essential for those libraries with Saul fans", praising the audiobook's narration.
# Philip Berruyer

Philip Berruyer (died 1260 of natural causes) was bishop of Orléans in 1234, and then archbishop of Bourges from 1236 until his death. He was responsible for overseeing much of the building work on Bourges Cathedral, though the identity of the architect or chief mason is unknown.
William of Bourges was his uncle. He is a Catholic saint, feast day 9 January, beatified in the thirteenth century.
# Pârvu Mutu

Pârvu Mutu (Pârvu the Mute, nickname of Pârvu Pârvescu; 1657–1735) was a Wallachian Romanian muralist and church painter.
He was born in the town of Câmpulung as the sixth son of the Orthodox priest Ioan Pârvescu, and began his career as a church painter at the age of 12. He lived some 40 years in Moldavia, returning to Wallachia in 1702. In 1718 he retired to the Mărgineni Monastery [ro], the place where he died.
Pârvu Mutu painted in fresco style the interiors of churches in Mărgineni, Măgureni, Cotroceni, Călinești, Aninoasa [ro], Fiindenii Doamnei, Colțea, Bordești, Filipeștii de Pădure, and the New St. George Church in Bucharest. Many of his works were commissioned by the Cantacuzino family.
He is mostly remembered for his portraits and his frescoes of church founders.
# Phrixosceles campsigrapha

Phrixosceles campsigrapha is a moth of the family Gracillariidae. It is known from Sri Lanka
# Qarthit

Qarthit is a village in Dhofar Governorate, in southwestern Oman.
# Philip Stanhope, 2nd Earl of Chesterfield

Philip Stanhope, 2nd Earl of Chesterfield PC FRS (1634 – 28 January 1714) was a peer in the peerage of England.

## Personal life

He was the son of Henry Stanhope, Lord Stanhope and his wife, Katherine Wotton. He inherited the title of Earl of Chesterfield on the death of his grandfather in 1656. He was educated by Poliander, Professor of Divinity at Leyden (1640) and at the Prince of Orange's College at Breda. In 1669 he was awarded the degree of Doctor of Civil Laws by the University of Oxford.
His first marriage was to Lady Anne Percy, daughter of the Earl of Northumberland. Following her death, a marriage had been arranged between him and Mary, daughter of Anne and 3rd Lord Fairfax. Despite the fact the banns had been read twice, Mary jilted Chesterfield for the 2nd Duke of Buckingham with whom she had fallen in love. Chesterfield subsequently married Elizabeth Butler, daughter of James Butler, 1st Duke of Ormond and his wife, Elizabeth Preston. They had one daughter, Lady Elizabeth (from whom descends Queen Elizabeth II), but it is not certain that Chesterfield was the father. Elizabeth died in 1665, and he married a third time to the second daughter of Charles Dormer, 2nd Earl of Carnarvon, Lady Elizabeth Dormer, who finally provided him with two sons.
According to Samuel Pepys, Chesterfield was a ladies' lord, and had been one of the many lovers of Barbara Villiers, the most notorious mistress of King Charles II. His second wife, tired of his neglect, began flirting with the king's brother, the Duke of York, and also with James Hamilton.
He was imprisoned in the Tower of London for wounding Captain John Whalley in a duel (1658) and on suspicion of involvement in Sir George Booth's rising (1659). He also killed Francis Wolley in a duel on 17 January 1660, and fled to Holland. After having obtained pardon from Charles II, he returned to England.

## Career

He was Lord Chamberlain to Catherine of Braganza (1662–1665) and a member of her Council (1670). He was Colonel of a regiment of foot (1667, 1682), a Privy Councillor (1681) and the Warden of the royal forests south of Trent (1679). He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society in November 1708. He died at his home in Middlesex, and was buried in Shelford, Nottinghamshire.
# Phylloscirpus

Phylloscirpus is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Cyperaceae.
Its native range is Ecuador to Western Argentina.

## Species

Species:
* Phylloscirpus acaulis (Phil.) Goetgh. & D.A.Simpson
* Phylloscirpus boliviensis (Barros) Dhooge & Goetgh.
* Phylloscirpus deserticola (Phil.) Dhooge & Goetgh.
# Phillips Township

Phillips Township may refer to one of the following places:

## Canada

* Phillips Township, Kenora District, Ontario

## United States

* Phillips Township, White County, Illinois
* Phillips Township, Coal County, Oklahoma
# Purple Hill

Purple Hill is a 14.9-hectare (37-acre) biological Site of Special Scientific Interest south of Gillingham in Kent. It is a Nature Conservation Review site, Grade 2.
This chalk downland site has herb-rich grassland, scrub and woods. Flora include the nationally rare Kentish milkwort and several uncommon orchids.
The site is private land with no public access.
# Purple House (Alice Springs)

Western Desert Nganampa Walytja Palyantjaku Tjutaku Aboriginal Corporation, better known as Purple House is an Indigenous owned and run non profit health service based in Alice Springs in the Northern Territory of Australia. It specialises in the provision of dialysis to Indigenous Australians in remote communities across the Northern Territory, Western Australia and South Australia.

## History

Purple House was formally established in 2003 by the Pintupi people of the Western Desert in response to a growing health and cultural crisis. A series of collaborative paintings were produced by senior Pintupi artists, many of whom were represented by Papunya Tula. The paintings raised over $1 million dollars at an auction at the Art Gallery of NSW in 2000 which funded the established of Western Desert Nganampa Walytja Palyantjaku Tjutaku Aboriginal Corporation. Remote Indigenous Australians are up to twenty times more likely to experience end-stage kidney failure than non-Indigenous people. Throughout the 1990s, increasing numbers of Aboriginal people were being forced to leave their traditional lands for end-stage renal failure. Many required dialysis which meant permanent relocation to regional centres such as Alice Springs or Darwin, away from country and family, and removing their ability to pass on important cultural knowledge to their communities.
Purple House began dialysis services in a suburban house in Alice Springs, which was painted purple, inspiring its name Purple House. Its first remote dialysis clinic in Kintore opened in 2004. It now runs 18 other clinics in the NT, WA and SA and two mobile dialysis units called the Purple Truck. The organisation is supported through an innovative mix of philanthropic and self-generated funds, and Northern Territory and Commonwealth Government support. Three new clinics opened in 2019, including Purple House's first South Australia clinic. Purple House has expanded significantly to offer social, aged care and NDIS support, as well as running a social enterprise called Bush Balm, which draws in Indigenous knowledge systems around bush medicine.
After years of lobbying, in 2018 it was announced that dialysis in very remote areas would be funded by Medicare.

## Awards and recognitions

Purple House received an Indigenous Governance Award from Reconciliation Australia in 2016. It was named Telstra NT Business of the Year in 2018.
Purple House CEO, Sarah Brown AM was recognised with an Order of Australia in the Queen’s Birthday 2020 Honours List “for significant service to community health, to remote area nursing, and to the Indigenous community”. In 2017 she was Hesta Australia’s Nurse of the Year and in 2018 made the AFR BOSS magazine’s ‘True Leaders’ list.
# Phoradendron canzacotoi

Phoradendron canzacotoi is a species of plant in the Santalaceae family. It is endemic to Ecuador. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests.
# Phoradendron juniperinum

Phoradendron juniperinum is a species of flowering plant in the sandalwood family known by the common name juniper mistletoe. It is native to the southwestern United States and northern Mexico, where it grows in various types of woodland habitat. It has been reported from California, Nevada, Arizona, New Mexico, Oregon, Utah, Texas, Chihuahua and Sonora.
This mistletoe parasitizes species of juniper, including Utah (Juniperus osteosperma), Rocky Mountain (J. scopulorum), and western juniper (J. occidentalis).
It is a shrub producing many erect and spreading yellow-green branches 20 to 40 centimeters long from a woody base where it attaches to its host tree, tapping the xylem for water and nutrients. It is hemiparasitic, meaning it contains some chlorophyll and can photosynthesize some energy for itself as well. The smooth, noded branches have flattened, scale-like leaves. The plant is dioecious, with male and female individuals producing different forms of inflorescence with knobby flower clusters. Female flowers yield shiny light pink spherical berries each about 4 millimeters wide.
Birds eat the fruits and excrete the undigested seeds on tree branches, where they root.

## Uses

Several Native American tribes used this mistletoe for medicinal purposes, for teas, and at times for food. Among the Zuni people, an infusion of whole plant is used for stomachaches. A compound infusion of plant taken to promote muscular relaxation at birth, and a simple or compound infusion of twigs taken after childbirth to stop blood flow.