OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ray Hathaway

Ray Wilson Hathaway (October 13, 1916 – February 11, 2015) was an American Major League Baseball pitcher who appeared in four games for the Brooklyn Dodgers in 1945. The 28-year-old rookie right-hander stood 6 feet 0 inches (1.83 m) and weighed 165 pounds (75 kg).
Hathaway was born in Greenville, Ohio in October 1916. He was one of many ballplayers who only appeared in the major leagues during World War II. He made his major league debut on April 20, 1945 in relief against the New York Giants at the Polo Grounds. In his one major league start, the Dodgers lost to the Chicago Cubs at Wrigley Field, 5–3, on May 28, 1945. Season and career totals for 4 games include a 0–1 record, 1 start, no complete games, 3 games finished, and an ERA of 4.00 in 9 innings pitched.
He had a lengthy career as a minor league baseball manager following his playing days. He was inducted in the South Atlantic League Hall of Fame. Hathaway was the uncle of former major league pitcher Dave Burba.
At the time of his death in February 2015, he had been the second oldest former major league player still alive. Ironically the only man he was behind in this distinction, Mike Sandlock, was a teammate and played in Hathaway's first major league game, and Hathaway's only career start batting 8th just ahead of Hathaway in that game. This means Ray was never the oldest living player from his major league debut, or even the oldest living player to bat in the same inning as he had batted. (Sandlock batted before him in both of Ray's major league at bats.) His nephew is former Giants pitcher Dave Burba.
# Raymond, Kentucky

Raymond is an unincorporated community in Breckinridge County, Kentucky, United States. Raymond is located along Kentucky Route 477, 6 miles (9.7 km) northwest of Irvington.
# Razole mandal

Razole mandal is one of the 22 mandals in Dr. B.R. Ambedkar Konaseema district of Andhra Pradesh. As per census 2011, there are 13 villages in this mandal.

## Demographics

Razole mandal has total population of 71,433 as per the 2011 Census out of which 35,468 are males while 35,965 are females. The average sex ratio is 1014. The total literacy rate is 83%.

## Towns and villages
### Villages

* 1. B. Savaram
* 2. Chintalapalle
* 3. Kadali
* 4. Katrenipadu
* 5. Kunavaram
* 6. Mulikipalle
* 7. Palagummi
* 8. Podalada
* 9. Ponnamanda
* 10. Razole
* 11. Sivakodu
* 12. Sompalle
* 13. Tatipaka
# Machaerium

Machaerium is the scientific name of two genera of organisms and may refer to:
* Machaerium (fly), a genus of insects in the family Dolichopodidae
* Machaerium (plant), a genus of plants in the family Fabaceae
# Primož Štrancar

Primož Štrancar (born 16 September 1972) is a Slovenian cyclist. He competed in the men's cross-country mountain biking event at the 2000 Summer Olympics.
# Madison, California

Madison is a census-designated place in Yolo County, California. Madison's ZIP Code is 95653 and its area code 530. It is located 10.5 miles (17 km) west of Woodland, at an elevation of 151 feet (46 m). The 2020 United States census reported Madison's population was 721.

## History

The Cache Creek post office opened in 1852, moved, and changed its name to Madison in 1877. The name was bestowed by Daniel Bradley Hulbert after his hometown, Madison, Wisconsin. The townsite was laid out and named "Madison" in 1877 when the railroad, the Vaca Valley and Clear Lake Railroad, reached that spot, as the terminus, after expanding north from Winters. The Cache Creek Post Office had been located in the settlement of Cottonwood, approximately one mile south of Madison. Many of Cottonwood's structures were then moved to Madison, as Cottonwood did not have a railroad stop. Madison was first featured on the map in 1951.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town covers an area of 1.547 square miles (4.007 km$^2$), all of it land.

## Demographics

At the 2020 census Madison had a population of 721. The population density was 325.1 inhabitants per square mile (125.5/km$^2$). The racial makeup of Madison was 224 (44.5%) White, 1 (0.2%) African American, 8 (1.6%) Native American, 3 (0.6%) Asian, 3 (0.6%) Pacific Islander, 235 (46.7%) from other races, and 29 (5.8%) from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 384 people (76.3%).
The census reported that 721 people (99.6% of the population) lived in households, 2 (0.4%) lived in non-institutionalized group quarters, and no one was institutionalized.
There were 135 households, 71 (52.6%) had children under the age of 18 living in them, 77 (57.0%) were opposite-sex married couples living together, 20 (14.8%) had a female householder with no husband present, 12 (8.9%) had a male householder with no wife present. There were 9 (6.7%) unmarried opposite-sex partnerships, and 1 (0.7%) same-sex married couples or partnerships. 16 households (11.9%) were one person and 5 (3.7%) had someone living alone who was 65 or older. The average household size was 3.71. There were 109 families (80.7% of households); the average family size was 4.14.
The age distribution was 155 people (30.8%) under the age of 18, 55 people (10.9%) aged 18 to 24, 130 people (25.8%) aged 25 to 44, 120 people (23.9%) aged 45 to 64, and 43 people (8.5%) who were 65 or older. The median age was 28.6 years. For every 100 females, there were 113.1 males. For every 100 females aged 18 and over, there were 110.9 males.
There were 141 housing units at an average density of 91.1 per square mile, of the occupied units 86 (63.7%) were owner-occupied and 49 (36.3%) were rented. The homeowner vacancy rate was 0%; the rental vacancy rate was 3.9%. 326 people (64.8% of the population) lived in owner-occupied housing units and 175 people (34.8%) lived in rental housing units.
# Raymond Coulter

Raymond Orville Coulter (April 12, 1897 – January 23, 1965) was an American sport shooter who competed in the 1924 Summer Olympics.
He was born Hadley, Illinois.
In 1924 he won the gold medal as member of the American team in the team free rifle event and the bronze medal in the team running deer, single shots competition. In the 1924 Summer Olympics he also participated in the following events:
* Team running deer, double shots - fifth place
* running deer, double shots - ninth place
* running deer, single shots - 17th place
# Ray Mercy

Ray Mercy (born 25 March 1974) is an Australian former professional rugby league footballer who played in the 1990s. Primarily a centre or winger, he played for Parramatta Eels and the North Queensland Cowboys.

## Playing career

A Norths Ipswich Tigers junior, Mercy made his first grade debut for Parramatta in Round 7 of the 1995 ARL season, coming off the bench in a 4–40 loss to the Auckland Warriors at Parramatta Stadium. He played 9 games for Parramatta in his debut season, which were all losses as the club finished second last. At the end of 1995, Mercy was released by the Eels as the club was looking to rebuild.
In 1996, Mercy played for the Atherton Roosters in the Cairns District Rugby League.
In 1997, Mercy joined the North Queensland Cowboys. That season, Mercy scored six tries in six games spending the majority of the season in reserve grade. In 1998, Mercy played his first full season of first grade, playing 24 games and scoring 12 tries for the Cowboys. In Round 2 of the 1998 season, Mercy scored four tries in a 26–2 win over the Balmain Tigers, setting the club record for most tries in a game, which still stands as of 2020. At the end of the season, he was released by the Cowboys.
In 2001, Mercy played for the Ipswich Jets in the Queensland Cup. In 2006, he switched codes to play rugby union with Grafton in northern New South Wales, after playing for a number of different local rugby league teams over the years, including the Booval Swifts, Lower Clarence and South Grafton. In 2019, he coached the Lower Clarence Magpies.

## Statistics
### ARL/Super League/NRL

| Season | Team | Matches | T | G | GK % | F/G | Pts |
| 1995 | Parramatta | 9 | 1 | 0 | — | 0 | 4 |
| 1997 | North Queensland | 6 | 6 | 0 | — | 0 | 24 |
| 1998 | North Queensland | 24 | 12 | 0 | — | 0 | 48 |
| Career totals | Career totals | 39 | 19 | 0 | – | 0 | 76 |
# Machiwaal

Machiwaal is a 250-year-old village located in Gujrat district, in the south of Punjab, Pakistan. It is an agricultural community; 95% of the population are farmers, while the remainder live abroad. Major crops are wheat, millet, and rice, along with peas and pulses. A grand festival is conducted when the wheat crop is harvested every year in April.
The population is Muslim, with 93% Sunni and 7% Shi'a. The village has three schools which provide primary education, as well as a high school. Punjabi and Urdu are the two local languages. Machiwaal has a literacy rate of 38%.
# Premiership of Winston Churchill

Premiership of Winston Churchill may refer to:
* First premiership of Winston Churchill (1940–1945), his first, wartime term as British prime minister
* Second premiership of Winston Churchill (1951–1955), his second, peacetime term as British prime minister
# Ray Morgan (announcer)

Raymond Storrs Morgan (May 5, 1914 – January 5, 1975) was an American radio and television announcer.

## Early life

Morgan was born on May 5, 1914, in Trenton, New Jersey, to Dr. and Mrs. Walter Morgan. He grew up in Oak Park, Illinois, and graduated from Dartmouth College in 1935. On June 26, 1937, he married Ruie Rideout in Englewood, New Jersey. Morgan’s father officiated the services. Prior to going into radio, Morgan worked for McGraw Hill.

## Career
### Radio

Morgan began his radio career in 1939 at WPG in Atlantic City, New Jersey. He then worked at WCOP in Boston and WBAB in Atlantic City before moving to WINX in Washington, D.C., in 1941. During World War II he worked for the United States Office of War Information. After the war he joined WWDC, where he hosted Open House a daily program that aired from 10-11 a.m. He left the show in 1947 to become the secondary announcer for the Washington Senators alongside Arch McDonald. Morgan continued to cover sports for WWDC until 1958.
Nationally, Morgan appeared on Gang Busters, Counterspy, When a Girl Marries, and We the People.

### Television

From 1948 to 1949, Morgan was the announcer for The Roar of the Rails, a CBS television program designed to sell American Flyer toy trains. From 1948 to 1949 he also hosted I'd Like to See, an NBC program where viewers would write in to suggest places or things for the show to feature. The format was later adapted by the DuMont Network’s You Asked for It. From 1951 to 1952 he hosted, American Inventory, an NBC educational program produced in conjunction with the Alfred P. Sloan Foundation that featured panel discussions in an attempt to create a "living newspaper".
Morgan also announced for Toast of the Town, Studio One, Kraft Music Hall, Robert Montgomery Presents, The Ted Mack Amateur Hour and acted on The Magic Clown.

### Wrestling

In 1958, Morgan became sports director of WTTG in Washington, D.C. Soon thereafter he became the announcer for Capitol Wrestling Corporation's (forerunner to the WWE) Heavyweight Wrestling From Washington. In 1966, Morgan left WTTG when the wrestling program moved from WTTG to WDCA. In 1971, CWC promoter Vincent J. McMahon moved his television broadcasts from D.C. to Hamburg, Pennsylvania. The following year, Morgan requested a pay raise to compensate for having to travel to Pennsylvania. McMahon instead chose to replace Morgan with his son, Vince K. McMahon.

## Death

On January 5, 1975, Morgan died of cancer at Englewood Hospital in Englewood, New Jersey. At the time of his death, Morgan was residing in Tenafly, New Jersey. He was survived by his wife and daughter.
# Raymond High School (Alberta)

Raymond High School (RHS) is a public secondary school in Raymond, Alberta, Canada. It is the one of many schools in the County of Warner No. 5 for grades 10 through 12. The school is in the Westwind School Division and has approximately 250 students.

## Sports

Raymond High School—nicknamed the "Comets" (men and women)—has a tradition of competing in Alberta high school sports with schools that are much larger than it, generally competing against schools that fit into the Tier I/4A Unlimited Enrollment category. The 2010-11 Provincial Champion men's Football squad earned a Nationally ranked #1 spot as the best High School Football team in Canada. With their smallest margin of victory that season being 21 points. In 2008-09 Raymond Highschool won 5 Provincial Championships in 1 single school year (Men's Football, Men's and Women's basketball, Women's Rugby and Calf Roping by a single, Clay Barnson).
The school has won the following Alberta Schools Athletic Association provincial championships:

### Basketball
#### Men's basketball

* 10 Division 4A championships (most recently in 2008–09, 2010–11)

#### Women's basketball

* 2004–05, 2008–09, 2013–14, 2021–2022, 2022–23, 2023–24

### Canadian football

* 1990–91, 1991–92, 1992–931996–97, 1997–98, 1998–99, 2005–06, 2008–09, 2009–10, 2010–11 2021–22, 2022–23

### Rugby union
#### Women's rugby union

* 2008–09, 2009–10, 2010–11, 2011–12, 2012–13, 2013–14 2014–15, 2016–17, 2017–18, 2018–19, 2019–20, 2021–22

## Alumni

* Earl W. Bascom, international artist and sculptor, rodeo pioneer and inventor, Canadian Rodeo Hall of Fame and Alberta Sports Hall of Fame inductee
* Ted E. Brewerton, religious leader
* Lloyd Fairbanks, professional football player
* Skousen Harker, professional basketball player
* Brett Ralph, professional Canadian football player
* Brock Ralph, professional Canadian football player
* Phil Tollestrup, professional basketball player, Olympic basketball team member, Canadian Basketball Hall of Fame inductee
* Wendy Watson Nelson, professor, author, therapist
* Jimmy Ralph Professional Canadian Football Player

## Graduation controversy

In 2010, Raymond High School was at the centre of a controversy in which a graduating student was told he would not be allowed to wear a kilt to the graduation ceremony. The decision made news across Canada. After the story was reported in the news, the decision was reversed and the student was told he could wear the kilt to graduation.
# Realtime Interrupt

Realtime Interrupt is a 1995 science fiction novel by James P. Hogan set in a near-future Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States.
It tells the story of Joe Corrigan, who awakens in a Pittsburgh hospital without memory. As director of the supersecret Oz Project, he had worked on a virtual reality software project, and as he slowly recalls his past, he sets out on a quest to pick up the pieces of his past life. He discovers that the virtual reality is still going on.
# Reality (Kenny Chesney song)

"Reality" is a song co-written and recorded by American country music artist Kenny Chesney. It was released in October 2011 as the fifth and final single from his 2010 album Hemingway's Whiskey. The song became Chesney's twenty-first number one hit on the US Billboard Hot Country Songs chart in early 2012. Chesney wrote this song with Brett James.

## Background and Writing

Co-written by Chesney with help from Brett James, he told Billboard magazine's Ray Waddell that he got the idea of writing the song while sitting in a dentist's chair with a gas mask on. "There were a couple of years that I was so busy on the road I was kinda numb," Chesney said. "I wasn't really tired, I wasn't really not tired, I wasn't really happy, I was just kind of numb. So, I'd go to the dentist to have something done and they'd put that gas mask on me and I'd be like, 'Wow, that's as relaxed as I've been in years!' I thought to myself, 'This is why people smoke pot right here! This is it!' I don't smoke pot, but this is why people do it, I guarantee you. Because it gets them away from reality. I even asked my dentist, 'I just want to come over here and sit some time, can you guys do that?' He said, 'We can't do that, we'd get in trouble.' I swear, I started writing that song on the way home. But then, I related it to everybody that comes to see us. That's what live music is. It's an escape from reality. That's why as a kid I loved it. I still love going to shows, I love live music. That's where I got the idea to write the song, it's my message to the fans that it's OK to break free and escape reality, with us."

## Critical reception

Billy Dukes of Taste of Country gave the song three stars out of five, saying that it "does and says all the right things" but "[fails] to capture the live energy that Chesney consistently inserted into uptempo hits in the past." Kevin John Coyne of Country Universe gave the song a B grade, saying that while it has a "strong concept", the delivery is "fairly flat." He goes on to say that the production "never takes off" and "keeps things a little too grounded in reality for it to actually sound like the escapism it celebrates.

## Music video

The music video was directed by Shaun Silva, and premiered on October 12, 2011.

## Chart performance

"Reality" debuted at number 50 on the U.S. Billboard Hot Country Songs chart for the week of October 15, 2011. It also debuted at number 97 on the U.S. Billboard Hot 100 chart for the week of November 19, 2011 and number 96 on the Canadian Hot 100 chart for the week of December 17, 2011.

### Weekly charts

| Chart (2011–2012) | Peak position |
| US Hot Country Songs (Billboard) | 1 |
| US Billboard Hot 100 | 62 |
| Canada Country (Billboard) | 2 |
| Canada (Canadian Hot 100) | 77 |

### Year-end charts

| Chart (2012) | Position |
| US Country Songs (Billboard) | 13 |
# Reading Well Books on Prescription

Reading Well Books on Prescription is a scheme in England to encourage people to manage their health and well-being by reading self-help books. The scheme was launched in 2013 by the charity The Reading Agency and the Society of Chief Librarians with funding from Arts Council England. The scheme initially provided reading lists for common mental health conditions (including anger, anxiety, depression, phobias, and self-harm), but extended this offer to include reading lists for mood-busting books, dementia, young people, and long term conditions.
The books on the lists are endorsed by health experts, and can be recommended by GPs or other health professionals, or borrowed without referral from public libraries in England. The scheme was based on a similar scheme in Wales, which was set up by Professor Neil Frude in 2003 (the Welsh assembly made it available nationally in 2005). Neil Frude said "The doctors are already there, the books are already there and so are the libraries. It just needed joining them up."
The scheme is supported by evidence which suggests reading can improve health and wellbeing and its effectiveness is evaluated annually.
Results show that in its first year the scheme reached 275,000 people, and libraries saw a 113% increase in loans of the titles on the list.

## Support

The scheme has the support of bodies including the Royal College of General Practitioners, Royal College of Nursing, and Mind. In January 2015, the scheme was expanded to include books to assist people affected by dementia, whether directly or as carers.

## Libraries

Local public library systems are supporting the scheme in various ways, including making the books available in branches, providing access through their catalogues, and promoting the lists and the books. In 2015, the findings of a two-year evaluation report into the Reading Well Books on Prescription scheme were published; it claimed that there had been a 97% increase in UK library loans of mental health self-help books, and a 346% increase in the number of books for people with dementia borrowed from libraries in England.

## General practice

Some general practices are informing patients about the Reading Well lists as part of their patient information websites.

## Book lists

A book list on common mental health conditions in adults was created in 2013. It was followed by a list for people with dementia and their carers in 2015, and the "Reading Well for Young People" list, aimed at the 13–18 age group and including fiction such as The Curious Incident of the Dog in the Night-Time, in 2016.
# Preto River (Cricaré River tributary)

The Preto River is a river of Espírito Santo state in eastern Brazil. It is a tributary of the São Mateus River (Cricaré River).
# Rebellion (EP)

Rebellion is an EP by Swiss heavy metal band Samael.

## Track listing

* "Rebellion" - 3:26
* "After the Sepulture (New Version)" - 3:31
* "I Love the Dead" (Alice Cooper cover) - 3:32
* "Static Journey" (instrumental) - 6:02
* "To Our Martyrs (New Version)" (cassette edition bonus track) - 2:37
* "Into the Pentagram (New Version)" - 4:24
* Unlisted hidden track - 13:46
The hidden track starts with an electronic instrumental outro, then after silence from 3:31 to 7:42 is a version of "Static Journey" with German vocals.
* This 1990s black metal album–related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Priscosturion

Priscosturion is a genus of sturgeon from the Judith River Formation. It lived during the Campanian stage of the Late Cretaceous some 77.5 million years ago. Initially called Psammorhynchus, its describers Lance Grande and Eric J. Hilton renamed the animal in 2009. The fish belongs to the subfamily Priscosturioninae within the larger family Acipenseridae. Priscosturion is only known from one species, P. longipinnis.

## Description

Priscosturion was around 800 millimetres (31 in) in overall length. Its type specimen is rather complete. It is notable for its rather robust vertebrae.
# Magala-Cad District

Magala-Cad District is a district in the northwestern Awdal region of Somaliland. The District is on the eastern edge of Awdal and is exclusively inhabited by the Reer Nuur and Jibrain subclans of the Gadabuursi clan.
# Reading Street

Reading Street may refer to:
* Reading Street, Ashford, Kent, England, United Kingdom
* Reading Street, Thanet, Kent, England, United Kingdom
# Madeleine Céliat

Madeleine Céliat was a French stage and film actress of the silent era. She appeared in nearly thirty French and Italian films during the 1910s.
Madeleine Céliat is the Pseudonym of Marie-Madelaine Coquelle, she married the writer Max Fischer, on May 10, 1926, in Paris.

## Selected filmography

* Messaline (1910)
* Monna Vanna (1915)
# Prisjeka Donja

Prisjeka Donja is a village in the municipality of Ključ, Bosnia and Herzegovina.

## Demographics

According to the 2013 census, its population was nil, down from 236 in 1991.
# Primrose Hill Road

Primrose Hill Road is a street located in the London Borough of Camden. Running off Regent's Park Road in the centre of the Primrose Hill area it heads west before curving northwards, following for some of its route alongside the edge of Primrose Hill. After crossing Adelaide Road it terminates next to The Washington pub in Belsize Park, at a junction with Eton Avenue, England's Lane and Belsize Park Gardens. Primrose Hill Tunnel carrying the West Coast Main Line passes underneath the street.
Part of the old Chalcot estate owned by Eton College, the street was laid out about 1862. While some of the original buildings still stand, others have been replaced over the decades. Notable residents have included the actor Fred Terry and Julia Neilson, the opera singer Adelina Patti and the writer Helen Waddell. The Gothic Church of St Mary the Virgin was constructed in 1872 and is now Grade II listed.