OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ludwig Czech

Ludwig Czech (14 February 1870 – 20 August 1942) was a German-speaking Jewish Czech member of the German Social Democratic Workers' Party in the Czechoslovak Republic who actively participated in the Czechoslovak politics of the so-called First Republic. He was a Minister of Social Care (1929–1934). Minister of Public Affairs (1934–1935), Minister of Public Health and Physical Training (1935–1938). He died in the Theresienstadt Ghetto in 1942, officially having died of pneumonia, heart failure, and edema of the lungs.
# Mary-Anne Kenworthy

Mary-Anne Kenworthy (born 25 May 1956, in Rotorua, New Zealand) is a Western Australian brothel owner and businesswoman. Kenworthy is an advocate for the legalisation of prostitution and improving the rights of sex workers.
Kenworthy's business projects include media interests such as TV and Internet. Until 2022 she owned Langtrees 181 Kalgoorlie. She owns Langtrees VIP Perth and Langtrees VIP Canberra.
Born in New Zealand, Kenworthy entered the sex industry there in 1981 at age 26. She had three children at the time. In 1983, she travelled to Australia on holidays and purchased her first non-containment escort agency in Midland, the Agency Escorts & Moonlight Escorts. In 1984 Kenworthy was accepted into the WA Containment system with the permission of Detective Sergeant Gage.
In 1992, Kenworthy relocated to Burswood and opened Langtrees of Perth. In 1998 she purchased a brothel in Kalgoorlie. In 2000, Kenworthy reopened it as the Goldfields theme bordello. It was the only functioning tourist bordello. On 6 June 2002, she became an Australian citizen.
In 2012 the Kalgoorlie business closed down. In 2013, Kenworthy opened Langtrees of Kalgoorlie Guest Hotel. In 2015, Kenworthy purchased Darwin Escorts in Darwin, Australia. The business was known as Langtrees VIP Darwin before closing in 2022. In July 2019, she put the Kalgoorlie premises up for sale. It was sold for over $1 million in 2022.

## Awards

* Adult Industry Awards - Hall of Fame
# Lord Dirleton

Lord Dirleton can refer to:
* Lord Haliburton of Dirleton, a title in the Peerage of Scotland
* Lord Erskine of Dirleton, a title in the Peerage of Scotland
* John Nisbet, Lord Dirleton (c. 1609–1687), Scottish judge
# List of Kenyan women writers

This is a list of women writers who were born in Kenya or whose writings are closely associated with that country.

## A

* Carolyne Adalla, novelist, author of Confessions of an AIDS victim (1993)

## B

* Karen Blixen (1885–1962), Danish novelist, short story writer, essayist, active in Kenya

## G

* Moraa Gitaa (active since 2008), novelist, short story writer
* Wangui wa Goro (born 1961), poet, novelist, essayist, translator, non-fiction writer

## H

* Elspeth Huxley (1907–1997), non-fiction writer, poet, journalist, government adviser

## L

* Muthoni Likimani (born 1926), novelist, non-fiction writer

## M

* Olga Marlin (born 1934), American-born non-fiction writer
* Micere Githae Mugo (1942–2023), playwright, poet, non-fiction writer, educator, activist
* Mwana Kupona (born c.1865), Swahili poet

## N

* Christine Nicholls (born 1943), biographer, non-fiction writer
* Rebeka Njau (born 1932), novelist, playwright, educator

## O

* Asenath Bole Odaga (1937–2014), publisher and author
* Cristina Odone (born 1960), journalist, newspaper editor, novelist
* Margaret Ogola (1958–2011), novelist, biographer
* Grace Ogot (1930–2015), short story writer, novelist
* Marjorie Oludhe Macgoye (1928–2015), novelist, essayist, poet
* Yvonne Adhiambo Owuor (born 1968), novelist

## P

* Shailja Patel (active since 2000), poet, playwright

## R

* Rebecca Nandwa (active since 1988), children's writer, writing in Swahili and English

## S

* Daphne Sheldrick (1934–2018), wild-life conservationist, writer
* Hazel de Silva Mugot (born 1947), novelist

## W

* Charity Waciuma (born 1936), novelist
* Wanjikũ wa Ngũgĩ (born 1970s), short-story writer and novelist
* Miriam Were (born 1940), public health expert, educator, non-fiction writer
* Carolinda Witt (born 1955), yoga specialist and writer
# Lord and Lady Algy

Lord and Lady Algy may refer to:
* Lord and Lady Algy (play), an 1898 play by the British writer R.C. Carton
* Lord and Lady Algy (film), a 1919 American silent film adaptation
# PsycLIT

PsycLIT was a CD-ROM version of Psychological Abstracts. It was merged into the PsycINFO online database in 2000. PsycLIT contained citations and abstracts to journal articles, and summaries of English-language chapters and books in psychology, as well as behavioral information from sociology, linguistics, medicine, law, psychiatry, and anthropology.
It was one of a number of databases indexing psychological research papers and journals. Others included PsycINFO, Psychological Abstracts, Ulrich International Periodical Directory, PUBLIST (The Internet Directory Publications), ISSN International, PSICODOC, the ISOC database PSEDISOC, CSIC-RISO, CIRBIC-REVISTAS, COMPLUDOC Social Sciences Citation Index and the Institute for Scientific Information (Thomson-ISI).
# Longing

Longing may refer to:

## Music

* Longing (Bell Witch album) (2012)
* Longing (Dusty Springfield album), an unreleased 1974 album
* "Longing" (song), a 1994 song by X Japan
* "Longing", a song by Gackt from Dirge of Cerberus: Final Fantasy VII Original Soundtrack
* "Longing", a song by Helloween from Chameleon
* "The Longing", a song by Imelda May from Life Love Flesh Blood
* "Longing", a composition for viola and piano by Alfred Moffat
* "Longing", a composition for piano by Josef Suk

## Other uses

* Longing (emotion) or desire
* Cape Longing, a headland in Antarctica
* Longing (play), a 2013 play by William Boyd
* The Longing, a 2020 video game.
* The Longing (film), a 2002 film.
* Longing (2006 film), a German film
* Longing (2017 film), an Israeli film
* Longing (upcoming film), an American comedy-drama
# Lorna Rattray

Lorna Aylmer Rattray (10 January 1875 – 23 October 1915) was a New Zealand nurse who served in the First World War and died when the SS Marquette was torpedoed and sunk in 1915.

## Early life

Rattray was born in Dunedin. After qualifying, Rattray nursed in Christchurch.

## First World War

In July 1915, Rattray enlisted in the New Zealand Army Nursing Service and left Wellington on board the SS Maheno. The ship sailed to Port Said, Egypt, and the contingent of nurses worked in a stationary hospital there. In October 1915 she was on board the SS Marquette when it was torpedoed by a German submarine and sunk.

### Recognition

Two years after her death, the Otago Nurses' Association created the New Zealand Nurses' Memorial Fund in memorial to Rattray and fellow Otago Marquette victim, Mary Rae. Donations from the medical community in Dunedin started the fund, which aimed to be a practical fund of "people helping people". Most grants are given to retired nurses who are struggling financially.
Rattray is named on the Mikra British Cemetery in Greece and in the Nurses' Memorial Chapel at Christchurch Hospital. She is also remembered in the Five Sisters window at York Minsterr in York, England.
There is a commemorative plaque to Rattray in St. Matthew's Church, Dunedin.

### Film

In 2014, actress Robyn Paterson played Lorna Rattray in the Australian television mini series ANZAC Girls, appearing in the episodes "Duty" and "Endurance".
# Psilorhynchus brachyrhynchus

Psilorhynchus brachyrhynchus is a freshwater ray-finned fish, from the upper Ayeyarwady River drainage in northern Myanmar. This species reaches a length of 5.1 cm (2.0 in).
# Psilopygoides

Psilopygoides is a genus of moths in the family Saturniidae erected by Charles Duncan Michener in 1949.

## Species

* Psilopygoides oda (Schaus, 1905)
# Psilopyga histrina

Psilopyga histrina, the black stinkhorn beetle, is a species of sap-feeding beetle in the family Nitidulidae. It is found in North America.
# Pseudobunocephalus

Pseudobunocephalus is a genus of banjo catfishes.

## Taxonomy

The species of Pseudobunocephalus were originally classified in the genus Bunocephalus, but after further study it was found that these fish were unrelated to the type species Bunocephalus verrucosus or any of the other existing aspredinid genera. Thus, a new genus was described in 2008.
Pseudobunocephalus is the most basal genus in the family, and represents the sister group to all other Aspredinidae. P. lundbergi is also the most basal species and is the sister taxon to the rest of the species in the genus.

## Species

There are currently six species in this genus:
* Pseudobunocephalus amazonicus (Mees, 1989)
* Pseudobunocephalus bifidus (C. H. Eigenmann, 1942)
* Pseudobunocephalus iheringii (Boulenger, 1891)
* Pseudobunocephalus lundbergi Friel, 2008
* Pseudobunocephalus quadriradiatus (Mees, 1989)
* Pseudobunocephalus rugosus (C. H. Eigenmann & C. H. Kennedy, 1903)

## Distribution

Pseudobunocephalus species are widespread in the Amazon, Orinoco, and Paraguay-Paraná River basins.

## Description

Species of Pseudobunocephalus are small, all of them reaching less than 80 millimetres (3.1 in) SL. They are often mistaken at first glance with juvenile Bunocephalus species.
# Peter Pokorny

Peter Pokorny may refer to:
* Peter Pokorný (footballer) (born 2001), Slovak association footballer
* Peter Pokorny (tennis) (born 1940), Austrian tennis player
# Peter Moore (Gaelic footballer)

Peter Moore (1940–2010) was an Irish sportsperson. He played Gaelic football for his local club Ballinabrackey and was a senior member of the Meath county team from 1959 until 1970.
# Monochamus omias

Monochamus omias is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Karl Jordan in 1903.
# Mary Montagu

Mary Montagu may refer to:
* Lady Mary Faith Montagu (1911–1983), daughter of the 9th Earl of Sandwich
* Lady Mary Wortley Montagu (1689–1762), English writer
* Mary Montagu Douglas Scott, Duchess of Buccleuch (1900–1993), British duchess
* Mary Montagu, Duchess of Montagu (1689–1751), formerly Lady Mary Churchill, wife of John Montagu, 2nd Duke of Montagu
* Mary Montagu, Duchess of Montagu (1711–1775), daughter of the above, wife of George Brudenelllater Montagu, 4th Earl of Cardigan, and later Duchess of Montagu
* Mary Stuart, Countess of Bute (1718–1794), wife of John Stuart, 3rd Earl Stuart
# Lele Marchitelli

Daniele Marchitelli (born 12 January 1955), best known as Lele Marchitelli, is an Italian musician and composer.

## Life and career

Born in Rome, Marchitelli studied guitar and bass as an autodidact. Between 1976 and 1977, he was a member of the group Americanta. Between late 1970s and early 1980s he collaborated as a bassist to some albums by Maria Carta and Carlo Siliotto and was a member of the group Gramigna.
Starting from 1984, Marchitelli focused on composing, first music for commercials, and later scores for films and television series. He was nominated two times for David di Donatello for best score, and five times for Silver Ribbon for best score.

## Selected filmography

* 1987 - Specters
* 1987 - Il grande Blek
* 1992 - Volevamo essere gli U2
* 1996 - I'm Crazy About Iris Blond
* 2000 - Il segreto del giaguaro
* 2001 - Off to the Revolution by a 2CV
* 2003 - It Can’t Be All Our Fault
* 2006 - Quale amore
* 2007 - Piano, solo
* 2013 - The Great Beauty
* 2014 - Noi 4
* 2016 - The Young Pope
* 2017 - Spettacolo
* 2018 – Loro
* 2020 - The New Pope
* 2021 - Mare of Easttown
* 2021 - The Hand of God
* 2023 - There's Still Tomorrow
* 2024 - Parthenope
# Scilla bifolia

Scilla bifolia, the alpine squill or two-leaf squill, is a herbaceous perennial plant growing from an underground bulb, belonging to the genus Scilla of the family Asparagaceae.
The Latin specific epithet bifolia means "twin leaved".

## Description

Scilla bifolia grows from a bulb 1–2 cm (0.4–0.8 in) across. There are two or rarely three lance-shaped, curved, fleshy and shiny leaves and the bases of the leaves clasp up to about the half of the stem (amplexicaul).
The flowering stems are erect and unbranched, 10–20 cm (4–8 in) high. The raceme bears 6-10 flowers, each 1 cm (0.4 in) across.
The flowers of Scilla bifolia are upward-facing, unlike the nodding flowers of Scilla siberica (Siberian squill). They bloom from early to late spring. The six tepals are deep violet-blue, more rarely white, pink, or purple. The fruit is a capsule 6–8 mm (0.2–0.3 in) across.
S. bifolia has gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.

## Taxonomy
### Subspecies

* Scilla bifolia subsp. bifolia
* Scilla bifolia subsp. buekkensis (Speta) Soó
* Scilla bifolia subsp. rara Trávníček
* Scilla bifolia subsp. spetana (Kereszty) Trávníček

#### Cultivars

The cultivated variety 'Rosea' has pale pink or white flowers.

### Synonyms

Synonyms of Scilla bifolia include:
| Adenoscilla bifolia (L.) Gren. Anthericum bifolium (L.) Scop. [1771] Genlisa bifolia (L.) Raf. [1840] Hyacinthus bifolia (L.) E.H.L.Krause in Sturm [1906] Ornithogalum bifolium (L.) Neck. [1770] Scilla alpina Schur [1852] Scilla carnea Sweet [1830] Scilla decidua Speta [1976] Scilla dubia K.Koch [1847] Scilla longistylosa Speta [1976] | Scilla minor K.Koch [1847] Scilla nivalis Boiss. [1844] Scilla pleiophylla Speta [1980] Scilla resslii Speta [1977] Scilla secunda Janka [1856] Scilla silvatica Czetz [1872] Scilla uluensis Speta [1976] Scilla voethorum Speta [1980] Scilla xanthandra K.Koch [1847] Stellaris bifolia (L.) Moench |

## Distribution

Scilla bifolia is native to Europe and western Russia south through Turkey to Syria. The plant is found in shady places, woods of beech or deciduous trees, and mountain grasslands. It grows at an altitude of 100–2,000 m (330–6,560 ft) above sea level.
# Scilla cilicica

Scilla cilicica is a species of flowering plant in the genus Scilla, native to Cyprus, Lebanon, Syria, Palestine, Turkey, and Israel. It is a perennial growing to a height of 50cm, with a similar width, flowering from February to March with violet-purple flowers.
# Scilla bithynica

Scilla bithynica, the Turkish squill, is a species of flowering plant in the genus Scilla, native to Bulgaria and Turkey. It has gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.
# Mary S. Washburn

For the American sprinter, see Mary Washburn.
Mary S. Washburn (1868 – October 1932) was an American sculptor. Deaf from age sixteen, Washburn studied at the Art Institute of Chicago and built a successful career creating sculptures and medallions. Her most significant work is a 1909 bust of Charles Burlingame Waite, located at Rock Creek Cemetery in Washington, D.C.

## Early life and education

Mary Washburn was born in Star City, Indiana, in 1868, and grew up in Rensselaer, Indiana. She was deafened after a bout of scarlet fever at age sixteen.
Washburn returned to her public high school and graduated with her class. She attended Butler College in Indianapolis through her sophomore year in 1889. She struggled to adjust to college life and communicate with teachers and other students; she took lessons in lipreading and learned to use her residual hearing to the best of her ability.

## Art education and career

Washburn took courses in drawing and commercial art in Cincinnati, then moved to Chicago. After traveling to Europe to study artistic classics, she began attending the Art Institute of Chicago. At the Art Institute, she studied under Lorado Taft and Charles Mulligan. She spent many evenings practicing anatomy drawings in the library and sketching skeletons and musculature models in the art studios.
Her first commissioned work was a sculpture of Union Civil War general Robert H. Milroy in her hometown of Rensselaer; the statue stands at the former site of his homestead. Many exhibits followed at the Art Institute and at exhibitions in Chicago, Indianapolis, Philadelphia, and other cities. Washburn decided to resign from taking commercial art orders so she could focus on sculpture.
Washburn created the Waite Memorial for Charles Burlingame Waite and Catharine Van Valkenburg Waite after his death in 1909. Located at Rock Creek Cemetery in Washington, D.C., the memorial features a bronze bust of Charles and a circular bronze relief portrait of Catharine. During a third visit to Paris, Washburn studied under master sculptor Edwin Sawyer, learning to sculpt medals and medallions. One of her sketches was accepted at the Old Salon of Paris in 1913, and she exhibited her works at the Paris Allied Artists Association.
At the 1915 Panama–Pacific International Exposition, Washburn received an award. She also exhibited at the Oakland Art Gallery in 1927. Her artwork can be found in multiple institutions across the United States, including the Carnegie Institute.
She died in October 1932.
# Scowcroft

Scowcroft is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Brent Scowcroft (1925–2020), former United States National Security Advisor
* James Scowcroft (born 1975), United Kingdom footballer
# Mascarenichthys heemstrai

Mascarenichthys heemstrai is a ray-finned fish species from the family of Bythitidae in the genus of Mascarenichthys. The scientific name of the species was first published in 2007 by Schwarzhans & Møller, It was named after Phil Heemstra, a notable ichthyologist.
# Mary R. Dawson

Mary R. Dawson (February 27, 1931 – November 29, 2020) was a vertebrate paleontologist and curator emeritus at the Carnegie Museum of Natural History in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.

## Education and career

Dawson was raised in Michigan, received her undergraduate degree from Michigan State University, and received her Ph.D. from the University of Kansas. She was Curator of Vertebrate Paleontology at the Carnegie Museum of Natural History in Pittsburgh from 1972 until she retired in 2003, including serving as chair of the Earth Sciences Division from 1973 to 1997.

## Research

Dawson's research has focused on the evolution of mammals, especially of Cenozoic rodents and lagomorphs. She has also maintained an active research program at Ellesmere Island and other sites in the high Arctic which showed that tropical and subtropical animals lived inside the Arctic Circle during the exceptionally warm climates of the Paleogene geological period. Through this work, she and her collaborators discovered the first fossils of Tertiary land animals that documented a migration route between North America and Europe. This migration route provided early support for the theory of plate tectonics, which was only gaining wide acceptance in the 1960s and 1970s. In 2006 she disputed the classification of the Laotian rock rat, arguing that it is a member of the family Diatomyidae, which had previously been believed to have gone extinct 11 million years ago.

## Awards and honors

In 1992 Dr. Dawson became the first American woman to receive the Romer-Simpson medal, which is awarded for lifetime achievement in the field of vertebrate paleontology and considered the highest honor bestowed by the Society of Vertebrate Paleontology. Likewise she was only the second woman to serve as the Society's president in 1973–1974. The Society of Vertebrate Paleontology's Mary R. Dawson Predoctoral Fellowship Grant, which recognizes and supports graduate student research excellence, is named after her.
In 1986, Dr. Dawson was awarded the Outstanding Service Award from the Bernese Mountain Dog Club of America for her service to the breed and the club.

## Major Publications

* Later Tertiary Leporidae of North America (1958)
* Late Eocene rodents (Mammalia) from Inner Mongolia (1964)
* Contributions in Quaternary vertebrate paleontology : a volume in memorial to John E. Guilday (1984, edited with Hugh H. Genoways)
* Papers on fossil rodents in honor of Albert Elmer Wood (1989, edited by Craig Call Black)
* Dawn of the age of mammals in Asia (1998, edited with K. Christopher Beard)
* Paleogene rodents of Eurasia (2003)
* Fanfare for an uncommon paleontologist : papers in honor of Malcolm C. McKenna (2004, edited with Jason A. Lillegraven)
# Mission, Minnesota

Mission is an unincorporated community in Mission Township, Crow Wing County, Minnesota, United States, near Crosby and Merrifield. It is along Crow Wing County Road 11 near Mission Way.
# Mason Township, Murray County, Minnesota

Mason Township is a township in Murray County, Minnesota, United States. The population was 284 at the 2000 census.
Mason Township was originally called Okcheeda Township, and under the latter name was organized in 1872. The present name, adopted in 1879, is for Milo D. Mason, an early settler.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 35.9 square miles (93.1 km$^2$), of which 34.7 square miles (89.7 km$^2$) is land and 1.3 square miles (3.3 km$^2$) (3.59%) is water.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 284 people, 115 households, and 96 families residing in the township. The population density was 8.2 inhabitants per square mile (3.2/km$^2$). There were 194 housing units at an average density of 5.6 per square mile (2.2/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the township was 99.30% White, and 0.70% from two or more races.
There were 115 households, out of which 27.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 77.4% were married couples living together, 2.6% had a female householder with no husband present, and 16.5% were non-families. 14.8% of all households were made up of individuals, and 5.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.47 and the average family size was 2.72.
In the township the population was spread out, with 23.6% under the age of 18, 3.9% from 18 to 24, 21.1% from 25 to 44, 31.7% from 45 to 64, and 19.7% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 46 years. For every 100 females, there were 95.9 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 102.8 males.
The median income for a household in the township was $40,250, and the median income for a family was $42,000. Males had a median income of $28,750 versus $21,250 for females. The per capita income for the township was $19,186. About 7.0% of families and 7.6% of the population were below the poverty line, including 6.2% of those under the age of eighteen and none of those 65 or over.

## Politics

Mason Township is located in Minnesota's 1st congressional district, represented by Mankato educator Tim Walz, a Democrat. At the state level, Mason Township is located in Senate District 22, represented by Republican Doug Magnus, and in House District 22A, represented by Republican Joe Schomacker.
# Ruth Collet

Ruth Isabelle Collet née Salaman (1909 – 2001) was a British painter, printmaker and illustrator.

## Biography

Collet was born in Barley in Hertfordshire into a talented family of artists and scientists. Her father was the botanist Redcliffe N. Salaman and her mother was the Hebrew scholar Nina Ruth Davis. After Bedales School Collet studied at the Slade School of Art in London from 1927 to 1930 and then trained in etching with S W Hayter in Paris between 1932 and 1935. She returned to London where she studied with Marian Kratochwil and Kathleen Browne and was associated for a time with the East London Group. Collet exhibited at the Royal Academy, with the New English Art Club and the London Group and the Women's International Art Club. Works by her were shown at the Leicester Galleries and at Gainsborough's House in Sudbury while she had a solo exhibition at the Annexe Gallery in London during 1982. Other solo shows were held at the Sue Rankin Gallery in 1987, at the Sternberg Centre for Judaism and at the Moss Gallery in 1991. The Ben Uri Gallery acquired a number of works by Collet in 1987.
Colet used her etching and printmaking skills to produce a large number of illustrations for the Westminster Synagogue in central London and also to illustrate a number of dust jackets for books. She was married to the musician and music historian Robert Collet and for many years the couple lived at Northwood near London. A memorial exhibition of her work was held in 2003 at the Broughton House Gallery in Cambridge.
# Master of Men

Master of Men may refer to:
* Spider (pulp fiction character), an American pulp-magazine hero, with the by-name Master of Men
* Master of Men (film), a 1933 American drama film
* A Master of Men, a 1918 British silent film