OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Nauni

Nauni is a small village on the Solan-Rajgarh Road about 15 km from the town of Solan, Himachal Pradesh, India. The Dr. Yashwant Singh Parmar University of Horticulture and Forestry campus is situated there. The ruins of an old Gorkha fort on the hill can be found overlooking the campus and can be reached about an hours climb from the road side. River Giri is about 9 km from here.
# McCollum Fish Weir

McCollum Fish Weir is a historic Native American fish weir located near Lockhart, Chester County, South Carolina. The site consists of a V-shaped fish trap or weir located on the Broad River approximately 500–600 feet upstream from the McCollum Mound, from which it gets its name.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1974.
# O Jogo

O Jogo (Portuguese pronunciation:; English: The Game) is a Portuguese daily sport newspaper published in Porto.

## History and profile

O Jogo was first published on 22 February 1985 by the Jornal de Notícias company in Porto, and it is seen as appealing mainly to supporters of FC Porto, being publicly criticized by Benfica, suppressing the gap of the two other national sports newspapers, A Bola and Record. O Jogo has also a Lisbon edition.
O Jogo is published in tabloid format. The paper was sold in 1995 to Lusomundo Media subsidiary Jornalinveste, which was later absorbed into Controlinveste in 2005 after Lusomundo Media merged with Olivedesportos, before renaming itself as Global Media Group in 2015.

## Circulation

The circulation of O Jogo was 34,837 copies in 2002, 40,677 copies in 2003 and 49,809 copies in 2004. The circulation of the paper was 44,878 copies in 2005, 41,473 copies in 2006 and 35,976 copies in 2007. Its 2010 circulation was 28,900 copies.

## Player of the Year

| | Player | Club |
| 2012 | | |
| 2013 | | |
| 2016 | | |
| 2017 | Yacine Brahimi | Porto |
| 2018 | | |
| 2019 | Bruno Fernandes | Sporting CP |

## Teams of the Year

Since 2012, O Jogo has organised the Team of the Year award, which distinguishes the best 11 players of the calendar year of the Primeira Liga.
| 2012 Source: Pos.PlayerClub GK HeltonPorto RB Maxi PereiraBenfica CB Nicolás OtamendiPorto CB Ezequiel GarayBenfica LB Alex SandroPorto DM FernandoPorto CM Axel WitselBenfica CM João MoutinhoPorto RW James RodríguezPorto LW HulkPorto CF Jackson MartínezPorto | 2013 Source: Pos.PlayerClub GK Rui PatrícioSporting CP RB DaniloPorto CB Eliaquim MangalaPorto CB Ezequiel GarayBenfica LB Alex SandroPorto DM FernandoPorto CM Enzo PérezBenfica CM João MoutinhoPorto RW James RodríguezPorto LW Nicolás GaitánBenfica CF Jackson MartínezPorto |
| 2016 Source: Pos.PlayerClub GK EdersonBenfica RB Nélson SemedoBenfica CB Victor LindelöfBenfica CB FelipePorto LB Álex GrimaldoBenfica CM João MárioSporting CP CM Danilo PereiraPorto CM Adrien SilvaSporting CP AM Gelson MartinsSporting CP CF JonasBenfica CF André SilvaPorto | 2017 Source: Pos.PlayerClub GK Rui PatrícioSporting CP RB Ricardo PereiraPorto CB Iván MarcanoPorto CB FelipePorto LB Alex TellesPorto DM Danilo PereiraPorto CM Bruno FernandesSporting CP RM Gelson MartinsSporting CP LM Yacine BrahimiPorto CF Vincent AboubakarPorto CF Bas DostSporting CP |
# Scugog Centre

Scugog Centre is a community in the township of Scugog, Ontario.
Located on the shores of Lake Scugog's east side (opposite Scugog Island centred at Island Road (Regional Road 7) and Demara Road) just east of Lakeside Beach. The area is mainly agricultural with few homes, with more residential areas along the lake. At the intersection of Island Road, Demara Road and Stephenson Point Road are a few historic structures:
* Scugog Island Hall (banquet facility built in 1884)
* Scugog Island United Church and Manse (built 1868)
* Scugog Island Centre School (built 1865)
44°09′22″N 78°53′53″W﻿ / ﻿44.156°N 78.898°W﻿ / 44.156; -78.898
# Alexander Park

Alexander Park may refer to:
* Alexander Park (Saint Petersburg), a park in Saint Petersburg, Russia
* Alexander Park (Tsarskoye Selo), a park in Tsarskoye Selo, Russia
* Alexander Park (Columbus, Ohio), United States
* Alexander Park (politician) (1808–1873),Australian politician
# Parqu Qucha (Bolivia)

Parqu Qucha (Quechua parquy irrigation, qucha lake, "irrigation lake", hispanicized spellings Parco Cocha, Parco Khocha, Parcococha, Parkho Khocha, Parko Q'ocha) is a Bolivian lake located in Vacas Municipality, Arani Province, Cochabamba Department.
The most important rivers which flow into Parqu Qucha are Challwa Mayu, Jatun Calada, Jatun Mayu, Kañara, Parqu Qucha, Pedregal River, Wasa K'uchu. Its surface area is 10.7 km$^2$ (4.1 sq mi).
# Applied Research Associates

Applied Research Associates Inc. (ARA), is an engineering, management, and public sector consulting firm and a research and development company headquartered in Albuquerque, New Mexico, founded in 1979. As of 2018, its revenue was estimated at between $100 and $750 million by The Washington Post. As of 2011, it had approximately 1,600 employees.

## History

The company was launched by Harry Auld and Neil Higgins in 1979. The company was originally named Higgins, Auld and Bratton Inc. Jimmie Bratton joined the company in 1980 and the name was changed to its current name, Applied Research Associates, Inc. (ARA).
In 2008, ARA assisted National Institute of Standards and Technology with their investigation into the collapse of original 7 World Trade Center in the September 11 attacks in 2001.

## Sub-divisions

* Analytic, Software, and Engineering Solutions
* Automation & Geosciences
* Security Engineering & Applied Sciences
* Software, Systems, and Modeling
* Transportation, Infrastructure, and Energy
* Klein Associates

## Research

* National Security
** Integrated Munitions Effects Assessment (IMEA)
** Nuclear Capabilities Services (NuCS)
** Vulnerability Assessment and Protection Option (VAPO)
* Infrastructure
* Health Solutions
** BioGears Human Physiology Engine
** PTSD - A 2007-2008 pilot study by ARA found connections between traumatic brain injury and Posttraumatic stress disorder, contesting the notion that PTSD is primarily a psychological and not a physical affliction.
* Energy & Environment

## Products

* Silent Sabre directed-energy weapon.
* MRZR X unmanned ground vehicle (with Polaris and Neya Systems).
* Modular Robotic Applique Kits (M-RAKs)
* ARC4 augmented reality system
* Aggregative Contingent Estimation System (ACES) crowdsourcing platform, funded by IARPA
* HURLOSS, a hurricane modelling system
* ReadiJet renewable biofuel (with Chevron Lummus Global)
# Tresaith

Tresaith (until recently, Treathsaith) is a coastal village in Ceredigion, Wales, between Aberporth and Llangranog. It is linked to the former by a two-mile section of the Ceredigion Coast Path, part of the Wales Coast Path. Tresaith is within the Ceredigion Heritage Coast which offers extensive walking and views. There is an abundance of wildlife and flora. Many kinds of seabirds can be spotted and regular sightings of grey seals and dolphins are made. The village derives its name from the Saith, a small river/stream that runs down the valley towards the east side of the village before flowing into the sea via a waterfall.

## History

Until the mid-19th century, Tresaith consisted of two dwellings; a thatched cottage and the Ship Inn. Shipowners, the Parry family, ran the inn. Their first vessel, the New Hope, was built on the beach in 1827. Later, several smacks of about 25 tons operated from Tresaith, bringing in coal, limestone and culm. In the last few decades of the 19th-century the village became popular as a seaside holiday destination and contemporary newspapers referred to it as the Second Brighton.

## Attractions

* Tresaith is a European Blue Flag beach. In 2012, the beach was also awarded a Seaside Award. Lifeguards are normally on duty at peak seasons. Tresaith is a popular location for surfing.
* Dolphins can be sighted most summer days. Cardigan Bay has a resident bottle-nosed dolphin population.
* The Waterfall, where the River Saith cascades over the cliffs into the sea.
* Active sailing club, the "Tresaith Mariners" with a mixed fleet of dinghies and catamarans.

## Gallery

* The sea from a house in Tresaith
* Tresaith Waterfall
* Aerial view of Tresaith
# Washington Township, Lawrence County, Ohio

Washington Township is one of the fourteen townships of Lawrence County, Ohio, United States. As of the 2020 census the population was 174.

## Geography

Located in the far northern part of the county, it borders the following townships:
* Jefferson Township, Jackson County - north
* Greenfield Township, Gallia County - east
* Symmes Township - southeast
* Decatur Township - south
* Bloom Township, Scioto County - west
The unincorporated community of Firebrick is located in Washington Township.

## Name and history

It is one of forty-three Washington Townships statewide.

## Government

The township is governed by a three-member board of trustees, who are elected in November of odd-numbered years to a four-year term beginning on the following January 1. Two are elected in the year after the presidential election and one is elected in the year before it. There is also an elected township fiscal officer, who serves a four-year term beginning on April 1 of the year after the election, which is held in November of the year before the presidential election. Vacancies in the fiscal officership or on the board of trustees are filled by the remaining trustees.

## Education

Washington Township's education services (K-12), are provided, for the most part, by the Oak Hill Union Local School District. A smaller portion of the township is provided services from the Rock Hill Local School District, which offers Pre-K through 12th grades.
# Naunhof

Naunhof is a town in the Leipzig district, in the Free State of Saxony, Germany. It is situated on the river Parthe, 11 km northwest of Grimma, and 16 km southeast of Leipzig (centre).

## Personalities

* Ernst Knebel (1892-1945), German general
* Ludwig Külz (1875-1938), German tropical physician
* Paul Horst-Schulze (1876-1937), German painter, graphic artist and handicraftsman

## Coat of arms

In red a continuous seven zinnige silver wall with open passage and seated cornered tower with two open windows on each side and pointed roof and golden orb as a knob.
# Monte Mucrone

Monte Mucrone (or simply Mucrone) is an Alpine mountain of Piedmont (NW Italy).

## Geography

The mountain belongs to the Biellese Alps, a sub-range of Pennine Alps; the Bocchetta del Lago, a pass at 2,026 m, divides it from the rest of the chain. The Mucrone is located between Elvo and Cervo valleys, and belongs to the Province of Biella. Administratively its main summit is the tripoint at which the borders of the municipalities of Biella, Sordevolo and Pollone meet. It visually dominates the Sanctuary of Oropa. On a subsummit at 2,302 m stands a huge metal cross. On a second subsummit, NW of the main elevation, stands the upper station of an old branch of the Oropa cableway, dismantled in 1982.

### SOIUSA classification

According to the SOIUSA (International Standardized Mountain Subdivision of the Alps) the mountain can be classified in the following way:
* main part = Western Alps
* major sector = North Western Alps
* section = Pennine Alps
* subsection = Southern Valsesia Alps
* supergroup = Alpi Biellesi
* group = Catena Tre Vescovi - Mars
* subgroup =
* code = I/B-9.IV-A.1

## Access to the summit

The easiest route for the Mucrone summit is a waymarked footpath which starts from Oropa Sport (the Oropa cableway upper station); the hike flanks at first a small lake, then reaches the Bocchetta del Lago and from there the summit, climbing the NW ridge of the mountain.

## Mountain huts

Nearby Oropa Sport, at 1,850 m, is located Rifugio Rosazza, a permanent mountain hut.

## Maps

* Italian official cartography (Istituto Geografico Militare - IGM); on-line version: www.pcn.minambiente.it
* Provincia di Biella cartography: Carta dei sentieri della Provincia di Biella, 1:25.00 scale, 2004; on line version: webgis.provincia.biella.it
* Carta dei sentieri e dei rifugi, 1:50.000 scale, nr. 9 Ivrea, Biella e Bassa Valle d'Aosta, Istituto Geografico Centrale - Torino
# Tony Martinez

Tony Martinez may refer to:
* Tony Martínez (1940–1991), Cuban-born Major League Baseball shortstop
* Tony Martinez (broadcaster), American television and radio broadcaster
* Tony Martinez (actor) (1920–2002), Puerto Rican actor, singer, and bandleader
* Tony Martinez (darts player) (born 1969), Spanish-Belgian darts player
# Habkayt

Habkayt is a village in Dhofar Governorate, in southwestern Oman.
# Aswad (name)

Aswad is a male Arabic given name that means "black" (also used for people of black complexion).
People named Aswad include:
People using it in their patronymic include:
* Miqdad ibn Aswad (died 33 AH), companion of the Islamic prophet, Muhammad
* Ziad Abderrazzak Mohammad Aswad (born 1952), former government minister in Iraq

## Other uses

Other uses of the word include:
* Al-Abd Al-Aswad, a form of torture noted in Syria
* Hajarul Aswad, the Black Stone at the Kaaba in Mecca
* Aswad, British reggae group
* Association for the Study of the Worldwide African Diaspora (ASWAD)
* أيلول الأسود (aylūl al-aswad), Black September.
# Thordisa lurca

Thordisa lurca is a species of sea slug, a dorid nudibranch, shell-less marine opisthobranch gastropod molluscs in the family Discodorididae.

## Distribution

This species was described from the Caribbean Sea. It has been reported from Brazil.
# Applied Science University

Applied Science University may refer to:
* Applied Science Private University, a university in Jordan
* Applied Science University (Bahrain), a university in Bahrain
* Applied Science University (basketball team), a basketball team in Jordan
# Amphicarpum muehlenbergianum

Amphicarpum muehlenbergianum (or A. muhlenbergianum) is a species of grass known by the common names blue maidencane, Muhlenberg maidencane, and goobergrass. It is native to the southeastern United States.
This perennial grass has decumbent stems that spread along the ground and root where stem nodes come in contact with the substrate. It grows from a rhizome. The stems may reach a meter in length. The leaves are evenly distributed along the stem. The firm, blue-green leaf blades are up to 10 centimeters long by 1 centimeter wide, and are lance-shaped, widest distal to the bases. The leaf blade margins are cartilaginous, becoming white in color when dry. The plant has open flowers on the stem inflorescence and cleistogamous, unopening flowers which grow underground on white, self-pollinating spikelets.
In its natural habitat this species grows in pine woods and savannas, as well as wetlands. It can grow in shallow pools and on shorelines. It does not grow in deeper, stagnant water bodies. It has a thick rhizomatous root network that is good for resisting erosion in wet areas, so it can be used in wetland restoration projects. It is tolerant of some shade. Associated wild plants include creeping bluestem (Schizachyrium scoparium), broomsedge bluestem (Andropogon virginicus) in flatwoods habitat, as well as wiregrass (Aristida stricta), switchgrass (Panicum virgatum), bottlebrush threeawn (Aristida spiciformis), hairy blustem (Andropogon longiberbis), and bluejoint panicum (Panicum tenerum).
The grass also makes a good forage for cattle and wild ungulates. It may produce 4000 pounds per acre of palatable forage.
# Caspar Schatzgeyer

Caspar Schatzgeyer (c. 1464–1527) was a German Franciscan and a foremost opponent of the Protestant reformer Martin Luther in Germany.

## Biography

He was born at Landshut in Bavaria in 1463 or 1464. For many years he was guardian at Munich, and since 1517 first provincial superior of the Strasbourg religious province of the Friars Minor, and definitor-general.
In 1523 he was appointed inquisitor for Germany (the Holy Roman Empire). Schatzgeyer energetically opposed the new doctrine as heretical errors, both in word and writing. It is in great part due to him and his confreres that the Catholic Faith held its ground in southern Germany, and that the Bavarian Government strenuously defended its cause. Within a few years he published upwards of twenty-three works in which he defended the Catholic position on such doctrines as grace, the veneration of saints, monasticism, the indissolubility of marriage, the Mass, purgatory etc.
He died at Munich in 1527.
His writings have received the highest praise from John Eck, who collected and published them at Ingolstadt in 1543.

## Sources

* This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Herbermann, Charles, ed. (1913). "Caspar Schatzgeyer". Catholic Encyclopedia. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
# Naunton, Worcestershire

Naunton is a village in the parish of Ripple, near Upton-upon-Severn in Worcestershire, England.
Records for Naunton date back to the 12th Century, where Naunton was known as Newentone, before changing to Nounton in the 13th Century. It was given by Bishop Theulf (1115–23) to Auda 'Vitrarius'. It was then bought by Adam de Croome around 1125–1150, becoming part of the Earls Croome estate. It subsequently became part of the Ripple parish.
Naunton is predominantly residential, with a mix of old farm cottages and new bungalows. Buildings of note include the Grade 2 listed Naunton Farmhouse, and The Thatch.
# Monte Moregallo

Monte Moregallo is a mountain of Lombardy, Italy, with an elevation of 1,276 metres (4,186 ft). It is located in the Comasche Prealps, in the Province of Lecco, between Valmadrera and Mandello del Lario.
Moregallo forms the eastern corner of the Larian Triangle, and is located between Lake Como and the Corni di Canzo. It has three faces, the wooded northern face and the more rugged southern and eastern faces.
The peak can be reached through a long, difficult hike from Valmadrera and Mandello del Lario.
# Harry B. Chase

Harry Bryce Chase (born November 22, 1947) is a Canadian politician. He was a provincial MLA as a member of the Alberta Liberal Party.

## Early life

Harry B. Chase was elected to his first term as a Member of the Legislative Assembly of Alberta for the constituency of Calgary-Varsity on November 22, 2004. He was re-elected for a second term on March 3, 2008.
Chase earned his Bachelor of Education from the University of Calgary in 1971. He served as a teacher for 34 years. During that time, Chase served as the Council of Schools’ representative for over 20 years. He later served the Calgary chair of the Friends of Medicare. He was also a member of the Local 38 branch of the Alberta Teachers’ Association (ATA), serving on the economic policy committee/ teacher welfare branch from 1988 to 1998. He was awarded his lifetime membership with the ATA in 2003.

## Political career

Chase ran for public office in the 2001 Alberta general election. He was defeated in a landslide running in the electoral district of Calgary Foothills by Finance Minister Pat Nelson.
He ran for a second time in the 2004 Alberta general election. He defeated Progressive Conservative candidate Michael Symth in what was considered an upset win. He has since represented the riding of Calgary Varsity, which was previously considered a Progressive Conservative stronghold. In his first term in office he served as the official opposition Infrastructure critic.
Chase ran for a second term in office in the 2008 Alberta general election, he was re-elected holding the electoral district with a comfortable plurality. He did not seek re-election in the 2012 election.
# Chanukah Suite

Chanukah Suite is an original chorale composition by Jewish composer Jason Robert Brown. The work was debuted in December, 2005, at the Walt Disney Concert Hall in two performances by the Los Angeles Master Chorale. Composed in three parts and lasting just over 8 minutes, the work is based on an innovative merging of traditional Hebrew songs with up-tempo rock and roll rhythms and harmonic fanfares.

## I. S'vivon/Al Hanism

S'vivon means dreidel, and the first section of the piece evokes the celebratory nature of Hanukkah, imploring sov, sov, sov, or spin, spin, spin, as a reminder that Chanukah hu chag tov (Hanukkah is indeed a good holiday). S'vivon, sov, sov, sov, Chanukah, hu chag tov. Chanukah, hu chag tov, S'vivon, sov, sov, sov. Chag sim cha, hu la am, Nesgadol ha yasham, Nesgadol ha yasham, Chag sim cha, hu la am. Al hanisim is a paragraph from the Jewish prayer service (Amidah) added during the post-Biblical Festivals of Chanukah and Purim in which they thank God for Miracles.

## II. Mi Yemalel

The Mi yemalel passage asks Who can retell the things that befell us? and speaks of the stories of heroes and wise men of every age, announcing their arrivals with the repeated exclamations Sh'ma! Sh'ma! or Hark! Hark! Musically this passage features bright piano work and joyful hand clapping.

## III. Finale: Ma'oz Tsur

Ma'oz Tzur or Rock of ages lifts a song of praise to God's saving power, the tower that sheltered and arms that protected, against all enemies. The finale features repetition of the lines by four soloists in different vocal ranges.

## Recordings

The Los Angeles Master Chorale. Grant Gershon, conductor. Lisa Edwards, piano.
* This article about a classical composition is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Thyrosticta incerta

Thyrosticta incerta is a moth in the subfamily Arctiinae. It was described by Paul Griveaud in 1964. It is found on Madagascar.
# Atik, Palu

Atik (also: Atikköy) is a village in the Palu District of Elazığ Province in Turkey. Its population is 54 (2021).
# Thomas Patrick Cavanagh

Thomas Patrick Cavanagh is an aerospace engineer who was sentenced in 1985 after being convicted of trying to sell stealth bomber secrets to the Soviet Union.

## Biography

Cavanagh was arrested at a hotel in Commerce, California, in December 1984, by FBI agents posing as Soviet spies. Cavanagh worked at Northrop, and at the time was undergoing a divorce, and was heavily in debt. He tried to sell classified technology and information for $25,000, equivalent to $73,000 in 2023.
He was sentenced to life in prison. He was released on parole on March 1, 2001.
# Output Radio Frequency Spectrum

ORFS stands for Output RF Spectrum, where 'RF' stands for Radio Frequency.
The acronym ORFS is used in the context of mobile communication systems, e.g., GSM. It stands for the relationship between (a) the frequency offset from the carrier and (b) the power, measured in a specific bandwidth and time, produced by the mobile station due to effects in modulation and power ramping and switching. ORFS measurements are defined and required in order to prove conformance by various institutions, e.g., the U.S. Federal Communications Commission (FCC) or ETSI.
# Anacithara pupiformis

Anacithara pupiformis is a species of sea snails, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Horaiclavidae.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs in the Atlantic Ocean off Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil.