OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Babura

Babura is a Local Government Area in the north of Jigawa State, Nigeria. It shares border with Baure Local government of Katsina state from North, Kazaure from west Sule Tankarkar from east and Danbatta local government of Kano state from South. Its headquarters are in the town of Babura. The current District Head of Babura who doubles as the Sarkin Bai of Ringim, Ringim Emirate Council, Alhaji Muhammad Nata’ala Mustapha (Councillor & King Maker) has been on throne since April 2019 after the death of his brother Alhaji Hadi Mustapha Musa of the Bani Ya Musa clan.
It has an area of 992 km$^2$ and a population of 208,101 at the 2006 census.
The postal code of the area is 732.

## Climate

The temperature ranges from 59°F to 102°F year-round and is oppressively hot, cloudy, and windy during the dry season.
# Tony Martin (songwriter)

Tony Martin is a country music songwriter who has had fifteen number-one hits as a songwriter. Among his compositions are "Third Rock from the Sun" by Joe Diffie, "Just to See You Smile" by Tim McGraw, "You Look Good in My Shirt" by Keith Urban, and "No Place That Far" by Sara Evans.
Martin received a bachelor's degree from Brigham Young University (BYU) in 1986. His degree emphasized journalism, he was a reporter for "The Daily Journal" in Chicago after he graduated from BYU. His song "Baby's Gotten Good at Goodbye" was recorded by George Strait in 1988. Its success made Martin decide to go to Nashville. When he first moved there, he worked as a correspondent for The Tennessean to help support himself and his wife Amethea.
In 2001, Martin signed an exclusive contract with Sony/ATV Music Publishing.
He is the son of another Nashville-connected songwriter Glenn Martin.
Martin is a member of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. Among other callings in the LDS Church, he has served in the bishopric of a single members branch and as a seminary teacher.
# Orchestina longipes

Orchestina longipes is a spider species found in Italy.
# NART

Nart or NART may refer to:
* National Adult Reading Test
* North American Racing Team
* Nart sagas, Caucasian myths

## Places

* Nart, Masovian Voivodeship, east-central Poland
* Nart, Podlaskie Voivodeship, north-east Poland
# Nike Doggart

Nike Doggart is a conservationist, environmental activist, and writer.
Doggart has an MA and a MSc, and was educated at Christ Church, Oxford and at University College, London. She began her career as a marine conservationist in Belize. Her research work in the forests of Tanzania has yielded the discovery of various new species, including a frog from the Eastern Arc Mountains which is named after her, Arthroleptis nikeae.
Doggart is an advisor to the Tanzania Forest Conservation Group. She has successfully lobbied the Tanzanian government to conserve water and forestry resources, and to promote environmentally sustainable forms of economic development. One of the most innovative and successful programs that she has promoted is the introduction of sustainable butterfly farming for women living adjacent to the Amani Nature Reserve.
Doggart was a presenter and advisor on the BBC's Villages on the Front Line, broadcast in 2006. She is the Editor of The Arc Journal. She has two children, Amani and Olivia.

## Gallery

* Arthroleptis nikeae
* Doggart observing chimpanzee in Mahale, Tanzania
# Minnesota Open

The Minnesota Open previously known as the Minnesota State Championships is an open men's and women's tennis competition founded in 1902 as the Championship of the Minnesota State Tennis Association. The tournament was first played at the St. Paul Lawn Tennis Club, Saint Paul, Minnesota, United States and ran as part of the ILTF Circuit until 1971.

## History

In 1886 the first unofficial Minnesota State Championships was staged by the Minnesota Lawn Tennis Club. The event was billed as the Championship of Minnesota, a men's-only event that was won by Lucius Pond Ordway. The tournament was not held again.
In 1888 North Western Lawn Tennis Association was formed. The NWLTA was responsible for administering all tennis clubs in the states of Minnesota, Montana, North Dakota, and South Dakota. In 1901 the Minnesota State Tennis Association was formed.
In 1902 the first official Minnesota State Championship was played at the Minnesota Lawn Tennis Club in Saint Paul, Minnesota. The tournament was part of North Western Lawn Tennis Association circuit, which itself was part of the USNLTA Circuit. From 1925 the tournament was open to foreign players and became part of the ILTF Circuit.
The championships were held at various locations throughout Minnesota including Duluth, Minneapolis, Saint Paul, and White Bear Lake. Winners of the men's singles title include John F. Hennessey, he was a member of the St. Paul Tennis Club, Gardnar Mulloy, and Wendell Clarence Ottum, who won the title eight times (1958, 1960–1865, 1967).
Winners of women's singles title included Genevieve Wales, Gwendolyn Rees, Marguerite Davis (St, Paul LTC), Elizabeth Deike, and Muriel Magnusson. The championships continue to be staged as the Minnesota Open.
# Helobata

Helobata is a mostly Neotropical genus of water scavenger beetle in the family Hydrophilidae. It contains 13 described species, one of which is broadly distributed, reaching North America.

## Taxonomy

The genus Helobata was described for the first time by Ernst Evald Bergroth in 1888.
It belongs in the subfamily Acidocerinae and contains 13 described species.

## Description

Medium-sized beetles (4–7 mm), yellowish-brown to dark brown in coloration, with granulose surface, usually with a mottled or patterned appearance. The pronotum and elytra are flattened and broadly explanate. The maxillary palps are long. A complete diagnosis was presented by Girón and Short.

## Habitat

According to Girón and Short "Species of Helobata occur primarily in open habitats with abundant vegetation".

## Species

The genus includes the following species:
* Helobata amazonensis Clarkson, Santos & Ferreira-Jr, 2016: Brazil (Amazonas, Roraima)
* Helobata aschnakiranae Makhan, 2007: Suriname
* Helobata bitriangulata García, 2000: Venezuela
* Helobata confusa Fernández & Bachmann, 1987: Argentina, Paraguay
* Helobata corumbaensis Fernández & Bachmann, 1987: Brazil (Mato Grosso, Mato Grosso do Sul)
* Helobata cossyphoides (Bruch, 1915): Argentina
* Helobata cuivaum García, 2000: Venezuela
* Helobata larvalis (Horn, 1873): Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil (Amazonas, Ceará, Mato Grosso, Mato Grosso do Sul, Minas Gerais), Cuba, Guatemala, Mexico, Paraguay, Venezuela. U.S.A. (California, Florida, Louisiana, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina, Texas, Virginia).
* Helobata lilianae García, 2000: Venezuela
* Helobata pantaneira Clarkson, Santos & Ferreira-Jr, 2016: Brazil (Mato Grosso)
* Helobata perpunctata Fernández & Bachmann, 1987: Argentina
* Helobata quatipuru Fernández & Bachmann, 1987: Brazil (Minas Gerais, Pará, Rio de Janeiro)
* Helobata soesilae Makhan, 2007: Suriname
# Sheleg Ba'sharav

Sheleg Ba'sharav (Hebrew: שלג בשרב, meaning "Snow in the Heat Wave") is the third studio album by Israeli singer Shiri Maimon, released on August 30, 2012.

## Track listing

* "Sheleg BaSharav" (Snow in the Heatwave) - 3:31
* "Mekhaka SheTashuv" (Waiting for You to Come Back) — 3:14
* "Kama At Yafa" (How Beautiful You Are) — 4:04
* "Ga'agua" (Longing) — 3:26
* "'Ulay Ani Bekha" (Maybe I'm in You) — 3:19
* "Dilemma" - 3:24
* "Lizroq Zahav" (Throwing Gold Away) — 3:15
* "LaYsha SheHayta" (To the Woman That Was) — 4:06
* "Esha'er Otkha Lesaper" (I Will Remain, to Tell About You) — 3:12
* "BeSoff Yom" (At The End of a Day) — 3:08
# Paraplatyptilia grandis

Paraplatyptilia grandis is a moth of the family Pterophoridae. It is found in North America (including California).
The wingspan is about 36 mm. The head and thorax are pale fawn. The antennae are brownish fawn color, spotted with white above and the frontal tuft is fawn color. The legs are very pale. The forewings are pale fawn, with the costa and triangular blotch fuscous. There are two brownish, elongated dots near the middle of the wing, the larger one nearer the base. The lobes are crossed by a pale wavy streak parallel and near to the outer margin. There is also a brown line at the base of the fringes, which are dark fuscous except near the anal angle, where they are pale. The hindwings are brownish fawn and the fringes are pale except on the hind margin of the third feather, where they are brownish.
# Stewart Reid

Daniel Stewart Reid (30 October 1867 – 6 May 1952) was a New Zealand politician of the Reform Party.

## Early life

Reid was born in Drury in 1867, some distance south of Auckland. His parent had arrived in New Zealand from Argyllshire in Scotland in circa 1865. His parents were Margaret and Walter Reid, but his father's obituary published in the Auckland Star in July 1925 erroneously talks of Andrew Reid. The family lived in Drury, and then in Wairoa in the Hawke's Bay Region.
From approximately age eight, Reid lived at Tuhikaramea near present-day Temple View in the Waipa District. He married Margaret Donnet Hodgson on 8 April 1897.

## Political career

Reid was involved in local affairs and served as chairman of the Waipa County Council, as a member of the Tuhikaramea Road Board and school committees, and as a member of the No. 2 District Highways Board and the Central Electric Power board. When the Rural Counties' Association formed in 1925, Reid was elected onto the provisional executive.
Reid was chosen as the official candidate for the Reform Party in early September 1925 for the Waikato electorate. In the 1925 election, Reid successfully challenged the incumbent, Frederick Lye of the Liberal Party. At the next election in 1928, Lye in turn defeated him. He then defeated Lee Martin of the Labour Party for the Raglan electorate in 1931, but lost Raglan to Martin with the landslide to Labour in 1935.

## Later life and death

In 1935, he was awarded the King George V Silver Jubilee Medal. Reid died on 6 May 1952 and was buried at Paterangi Cemetery. His wife died in July 1959 and was buried in the same grave.
# Orchestia mediterranea

Orchestia mediterranea, sometimes called the Mediterranean beach hopper, is a species of amphipod in the family Talitridae (sandhoppers).

## Description

This species grows to a maximum length of 19 mm (0.75 in) and is pink in colour. It can be distinguished from Orchestia gammarellus by the ramus (branch) of its pleopods (swimming legs), which are as long as, or longer than, the peduncle (base segment of the antenna); in O. gammarellus the ramus of the pleopods is much shorter than the peduncle.

## Distribution

Orchestia mediterranea is found in the Mediterranean Sea, Black Sea and the seas around Great Britain and Ireland.

## Behaviour

Infection with the parasite Paramarteilia orchestiae can cause intersexual attributes in male Orchestia mediterranea.
A study in Bizerte found that Orchestia mediterranea was more common in autumn than summer.
# NARP

NARP may refer to:
* The genetic disorder Neuropathy, ataxia, and retinitis pigmentosa
* The National Association of Railroad Passengers
* Nikolaev Aircraft Repair Plant - a Russian aircraft repair design and manufacture company
* Non-Athletic Regular Person (acronym)
Narp or narp may refer to:
* Narp, a commune in France
* Narp, Iran, a village in Iran
* Narp, an obscure term for a musical tone between natural and sharp (a half sharp)
# Sensient Technologies

Sensient Technologies is a global manufacturer and marketer of colors, flavors and fragrances based in Milwaukee, Wisconsin. Their products are used in many foods and beverages, pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, home and personal care products, specialty printing and imaging products, computer imaging and industrial colors. Sensient reported revenue of $1,468 million in 2013. Subdivisions include the Sensient Flavors & Fragrances Group and the Sensient Color Group. Within the Flavors & Fragrances Group is Sensient Natural Ingredients. In 2021, Sensient was ranked 10th on the Global Top 50 Food Flavors and Fragrances Companies list.

## History

Sensient Technologies was founded in 1882 as Meadow Springs Distilling Company. In the late 19th century, the company changed its name to National Distilling Company. By 1919 the company was threatened by prohibition but by then it had created a business selling yeast under the Red Star Yeast brand. Accordingly, the company changed its name to Red Star Yeast and Products Company.
By the 1960s, the company had become a highly diversified food company and changed its name again to Universal Foods Corporation. In 1977 the company listed its stock on the New York Stock Exchange (SXT).
In 1984 Sensient acquired Warner-Jenkinson Co. (color applications). Together with some other acquisitions this developed into the cosmetic color division. This division is now called 'Sensient Cosmetic Technologies'.
Kenneth P. Manning, Sensient Technologies' Chairman and CEO, joined the company in 1987 as Group Vice President. When Manning was named CEO of Universal Foods in 1996, he accelerated its expansion by making strategic acquisitions. Since 1997, the corporation has acquired 20 companies.
In 2000 Universal Foods changed its name to Sensient Technologies Corporation. Following this name change, Sensient sold Red Star Yeast in 2001.
Sensient Natural Ingredients received Non-GMO Project Verification for its California-grown garlic, onion and parsley in March 2016.
Sensient is a member of the European Flavour Association. The company does not test its products or raw materials on animals except when required by law.
# Nansindlela School

Nansindlela School is a public school in the Boekenhouthoek area, near the town of Kwaggafontein, Mpumalanga Province, South Africa.
Founded in 1980, the school has 450 learners from Grade 10 to grade 12 (matric), with a teaching staff of eighteen. The school offers English-medium instruction to the multilingual local community, which is predominantly Ndebele speaking people.
The name Nansindlela means "This is the way" in isiZulu and can be interpreted to Nasindlela in IsiNdebele.
The school has won a number of awards for its consistent academic performance and involvement in sports and other extra curricular activities.
# Nogu

Nogu is a village in Rõuge Parish, Võru County in Estonia.
# Helochara communis

Helochara communis, the bog leafhopper, is a species of sharpshooter in the family Cicadellidae. It has paired mycetomes within its abdomen, containing multiple symbionts.
# Paraplatyptilia lineata

Paraplatyptilia lineata is a moth of the family Pterophoridae that is found in Russia (Ural mountains).
The wingspan is 21–23 millimetres (0.83–0.91 in). The forewings and hindwings are greyish brown.

## Taxonomy

It is sometimes treated as a synonym of Paraplatyptilia sahlbergi.
# Shieh Wei-cheng

Shieh Wei-cheng (born 26 September 1956) is a Taiwanese luger. He competed in the men's singles and doubles events at the 1976 Winter Olympics.
# Hexarthrum

Hexarthrum is a genus of true weevils in the beetle family Curculionidae. There are about 10 described species in Hexarthrum.

## Species

These 10 species belong to the genus Hexarthrum:
* Hexarthrum brevipennis Voss, 1955
* Hexarthrum chaoi Zhang & Osella, 1995
* Hexarthrum chinensis Folwaczny, 1968
* Hexarthrum duplicatum Folwaczny, 1966
* Hexarthrum smreczynskii Folwaczny, 1966
* Hexarthrum thujae Brown, 1966
* Hexarthrum ulkei Horn, 1873 (eastern wood weevil)
* Hexarthrum usambaricum Voss, 1934
* Hexarthrum wushanensis Zhang & Osella, 1995
* Hexarthrum yunnanensis Zhang & Osella, 1995
# NDUFAF3

NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex assembly factor 3, also known as 2P1, E3-3, or C3orf60, is a protein that in humans is encoded by the NDUFAF3 gene. NDUFAF3 is a mitochondrial assembly protein involved in the assembly of NADH dehydrogenase (ubiquinone) also known as complex I, which is located in the mitochondrial inner membrane and is the largest of the five complexes of the electron transport chain. Mutations in this gene have been associated with severe complex I deficiency and Leigh syndrome.

## Structure

NDUFAF3 is located on the p arm of chromosome 3 in position 21.31 and has 7 exons. The NDUFAF3 gene produces a 20.4 kDa protein composed of 184 amino acids. NDUFAF3 encodes two isoforms which have a common DUF498 domain. Predictions indicate that isoform A contains an additional 35 amino acid N-terminal sequence and is thus longer than isoform B. The extra sequence may be involved in mitochondrial targeting, supporting NDUFAF3's function in mitochondrial assembly.

## Function

NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase (complex I) catalyzes the transfer of electrons from NADH to ubiquinone (coenzyme Q) in the first step of the mitochondrial respiratory chain, resulting in the translocation of protons across the mitochondrial inner membrane. The NDUFAF3 gene encodes a mitochondrial complex I assembly protein that localizes to the mitochondrial inner membrane and interacts with complex I subunits and is important for the correct function of the mitochondrial respiratory chain.
NDUFAF3 colocalizes, comigrates to several assembly intermediates, and is codependent with NDUFAF4 from the early to late stages of complex I assembly. In addition to their close interactions with each other, NDUFAF3 and NDUFAF4 interact with NDUFS2, NDUFS3, NDUFS8, and NDUFA5 in a translation-dependent early assembly mechanism. It is also suggested that NDUFAF3 is involved in coupling mitochondrial translation with membrane insertion in the process of complex I assembly.

## Clinical Significance

Mutations in NDUFAF3 have been associated with complex I deficiency and mitochondrial diseases. These disorders are a result of the dysfunction of the mitochondrial respiratory chain and can cause a wide range of clinical manifestations from lethal neonatal disease to adult-onset neurodegenerative disorders. Phenotypes include macrocephaly with progressive leukodystrophy, non-specific encephalopathy, cardiomyopathy, myopathy, liver disease, Leigh syndrome, Leber hereditary optic neuropathy, and some forms of Parkinson disease. Mutations have included the homozygous variants c.494C > T; p.(Ala165Val), c.365 G→C resulting in R122P, and c.2 T→C resulting in M1T. Clinically, NDUFAF3 mutations have been associated with Leigh syndrome and severe complex I deficiency. Some common signs and symptoms include lactic acidosis, nystagmus, hypotonia, and cerebral lesions.

## Interactions

In addition to co-complexes, NDUFAF3 has protein-protein interactions with NDUFAF4 and SNRPA.
# Sensillum

A sensillum (plural sensilla) is an arthropod sensory organ protruding from the cuticle of exoskeleton, or sometimes lying within or beneath it. Sensilla appear as small hairs or pegs over an individual's body. Inside each sensillum there are two to four sensory neurons. These neurons, or receptors, gather information about environment the arthropod is in:
* Chemoreceptors (i.e. trichoid, basionic, coeloconic, placodea)
* Mechanoreceptors (e.g.: bristle sensilla, campaniform sensilla, hair plates, chordotonal neurons)
* Thermoreceptors
* Hygroreceptors
Most sensilla are specially shaped according to the type of information they are gathering.
In spiders, slit sensilla are used to detect substrate vibrations, while trichobothria are used to detect air-borne vibrations.

## Chemoreceptors

Chemo-reception is one of the most dominant senses in the insect kingdom. Many arthropods use chemical signals to locate food, shelter and mates.
Other invertebrates have similar sensory organs also referred to as sensilla; these consist of various papillae or ciliated areas of the cuticle connected to sensory neurons and occur in velvet worms, tardigrades and leeches.
# Nograro

Nograro is a hamlet and concejo located in the municipality of Valdegovía/Gaubea, in Álava province, Basque Country, Spain.
# Heliothis flavigera

Heliothis flavigera is a species of moth of the family Noctuidae first described by George Hampson in 1907. It is found in Africa, including South Africa and Ethiopia.
# Peeples

Peeples is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Aubrey Peeples (born 1993), American actress
* Clifford Peeples
* George Peeples (born 1943), American basketball player
* Joe Henry Peeples, Jr. (1914–1988), American politician
* Nia Peeples (born 1961), American singer and actress
* Samuel A. Peeples (1917–1997), American writer
* William Peeples (died 2004), American jazz drummer
# Oakhurst (Emelle, Alabama)

Oakhurst, also known as Winston Place and Mitchell Place, is a historic house near Emelle, Sumter County, Alabama. The two-story wood-frame house was built for Augustus Anthony Winston, a banker and cotton factor from Mobile, in 1854. The Greek Revival-style structure is five bays wide, with a one-story porch spanning the entire width of the primary facade. A bracketed cornice atop the entablature wraps around the entire house. It reflects the influence of the Italianate-style. This architectural combination, sometimes referred to as a "bracketed Greek Revival" style, was popular in Alabama from the 1850s to 1890s.
The house was added to the Alabama Register of Landmarks and Heritage on January 14, 1980, and to the National Register of Historic Places on January 6, 1987.
# Hezhuang

Hezhuang may refer to the following locations in China:

## Towns

* Hezhuang, Xinzheng (和庄镇), in Xinzheng, Henan
* Hezhuang, Hangzhou (河庄镇), in Xiaoshan District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang

## Townships

* Hezhuang Township, Wuqiao County (何庄乡), Hebei
* Hezhuang Township, Laiwu (和庄乡), in Laicheng District, Laiwu, Shandong
# Yamada joseki

In shogi, the Yamada joseki is a joseki for a Rapid Attack Static Rook vs Fourth File Rook opening.
It is named after Michiyoshi Yamada.
The Yamada joseki starts after the Static Rook player has developed a Left Silver-57 Rapid Attack formation with a Boat castle and the Ranging Rook player has constructed a Mino castle and kept their bishop diagonal closed.
After this position, the joseki details balanced play for four different responses to the Static Rook formation initiated by the Fourth File Rook opponent.
# Oak Lawn Township, Crow Wing County, Minnesota

Oak Lawn Township is a township in Crow Wing County, Minnesota, United States. The population was 1,793 at the 2000 census.

## History

Oak Lawn Township was named for the clearings in the otherwise dense oak forest.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 37.5 square miles (97.1 km$^2$), of which 35.1 square miles (90.9 km$^2$) is land and 2.4 square miles (6.2 km$^2$) (6.38%) is water.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 1,793 people, 586 households, and 458 families residing in the township. The population density was 51.1 inhabitants per square mile (19.7/km$^2$). There were 627 housing units at an average density of 17.9/sq mi (6.9/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the township was 95.26% White, 0.33% African American, 3.12% Native American, 0.17% Asian, 0.28% from other races, and 0.84% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.50% of the population.
There were 586 households, out of which 36.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 65.4% were married couples living together, 8.2% had a female householder with no husband present, and 21.7% were non-families. 16.7% of all households were made up of individuals, and 6.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.71 and the average family size was 3.01.
In the township the population was spread out, with 24.1% under the age of 18, 9.4% from 18 to 24, 27.9% from 25 to 44, 25.8% from 45 to 64, and 12.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females, there were 110.7 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 109.4 males.
The median income for a household in the township was $45,388, and the median income for a family was $48,583. Males had a median income of $33,043 versus $22,448 for females. The per capita income for the township was $16,599. About 4.1% of families and 5.0% of the population were below the poverty line, including 4.8% of those under age 18 and 6.0% of those age 65 or over.