OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Albert Clark (artist)

Albert Clark (October 1843–December 1928), was an English painter.
Born in October 1843, Clark was the second Son to acclaimed animal painter, James Clark and his wife, Elizabeth who died when Albert was a child.
Living with his father in a small town in Middlesex, South East England, Albert began to learn from James and started creating notable paintings of animals – namely horses – under the 19th century naïve style. At the age of 17, Albert Clark had defined himself as a ‘naïve animal artist’ and was first recorded under the profession on the 1861 census.
At the age of 24, Albert married Ellen Parsons and the couple went on to have 4 children together; one of which being Frederick Albert Clark who, like his predecessors, also went on to be an artist. In 1873 – 5 years after they married - during the birth of the couples 3rd and 4th children, Ellen died. In 1873, having been widowed for 2 years, Albert Clark remarried Harriet Jane Ireland and fathered a further 3 children which included the acclaimed animal artist, William Albert Clark. Once married, the couple moved to Islington allowing Albert to be closer to his father. After 23 years of marriage, Harriet died and Albert was once again a widow.
Although he produced many portraits of cattle and dogs throughout his career, Albert's speciality – like his father's – lied in the portraiture of horses. With these paintings being a well known amongst the Clark family, James produced a portrait entitled “The Runaway Horse” which he dedicated to Albert. Similarly, in later years, Albert reproduced his version of his father's painting under the new title “Breaking Loose” which he in turn dedicated to his son, William.
Having been recognised for his ability to paint racehorses, Albert Clark was regularly commissioned to paint such scenes – often with the jockey alongside his steed. Furthermore, with the annual Islington Horse Show held near the artist's London home, Albert regularly painted portraits of the show's prize winning animals.
At the age of 57, 40 years into his career as an animal artist, Albert Clark was reported deaf. Despite this impairment, the artist continued to paint animal portraits for many years. In December 1928, Albert Clark died age 85.
# Thomas J. Furst

Thomas J. Furst is the senior vice president and chief financial officer of SRI International, a position he has held since 1996. He was the director of the Sarnoff Corporation until its absorption into SRI.

## Early life and education

Furst earned bachelor of science in economics from Villanova University and a Master of Business Administration from the College of William & Mary.

## Career

Furst held management positions in finance with HRB-Singer and RCA. He was then vice president of financial operations at PRC.
In 1991, Furst served as the chief financial executive of Booz Allen Hamilton's Worldwide Technology Business. In 1996, he became SRI International's chief financial officer.
# Thomas Grenville (disambiguation)

Thomas Grenville (1755–1846) was a British politician and bibliophile.
Thomas Grenville may also refer to:
* Thomas Grenville (Royal Navy officer) (1719–1747), British politician and naval officer
* Sir Thomas Grenville (died 1513), Sheriff of Cornwall
# New Brunswick Route 772

Route 772 is a 20.1-kilometre-long (12.5 mi) mostly north–south secondary looping highway on Deer Island, Charlotte County, New Brunswick, Canada.

## Route description

The route's northern terminus is north of the community of Stuart Town at the L'Etete to Deer Island Ferry terminal on Deer Island. It travels southwest past Stuart Cove and through Stuart Town and Lambertville. From here, it continues to Lords Cove passing Lords Cove then passing Richardson and Hopper Pond where the highway divides and the loop begins. Travelling west, Route 772 passes Passamaquoddy Bay and enters Fairhaven. It continues past Clam Cove and Cummings Cove into the community of Cummings Cove which intersects with the Deer Island Point Road. Continuing around the loop, the highway enters Chocolate Cove and Hibernia Cove, passes Bar Island, and enters Leonardville. From here, the highway turns west again to complete the loop.
# New Brunswick Route 740

Route 740 is a 14-kilometre (8.7 mi) long mostly north–south secondary highway in the southwestern portion of New Brunswick, Canada. Most of the route is in Charlotte County.
The route starts in a densely wooded area in Basswood Ridge at Route 730. The road travels southeast through Hayman Hill, past Blackland, to Heathland and Four Corners before ending in Five Corners at the eastern terminus of Route 725 and the southern terminus of Route 735 close to Saint Stephen.
# SendStation Systems

SendStation Systems is a manufacturer of computer and iPod accessories. The company was founded in 1997 in Frankfurt/Main, Germany by current President André Klein.
The name "SendStation" has its roots in a Macintosh-based turn-key video fax system the company created and sold between 1997 and 2000, and is a word play made up from to send, station and sensation. Back then (several years before public broadband internet access became available and affordable) the SendStation was the first system of its kind which allowed filmmakers, advertising agencies and industry clients to easily transfer full-screen-full-motion review copies of TV commercials within minutes around the globe, rather than using overnight couriers. Customers included companies like Audi, Wrigley and BBDO.

## PocketDock

In 2003 SendStation entered the hardware market, and became one of the initial five, officially authorized accessory manufacturers for the Apple iPod. Its first hardware product, the PocketDock FireWire adapter, allowed iPod owners to connect the device via the then freshly introduced 30-pin iPod dock connector to a standard 6-pin FireWire cable for sync & charge. It was one of the best-selling add-ons on the young market for iPod accessories.
As USB 2.0 became standard and iPods with video capabilities emerged, additional models followed. In order of release (most recent on top):
* PocketDock Line Out Mini USB
* PocketDock AV (USB, Audio Line Out, Composite & S-Video)
* PocketDock Line Out USB
* PocketDock Combo (USB+FW)
* PocketDock Line Out FW
* PocketDock FW
Other products include iPod car chargers, iPod dock extenders, earbud cases and multiple types of adapters for Mac & PC.
# Albert Goldberg

Albert Goldberg (8 June 1847 – 7 November 1905) was a German operatic baritone, opera director and theatre manager.

## Life

Goldberg was born in Braunschweig. His parents were Hirsch Goldberg (12 July 1807 in Wolsztyn – 10 June 1893 in Braunschweig), hazzan of the Jewish Community of Braunschweig$^{:295}$ and his wife Marianne (Golda Miriam), née Rothgießer (31 August 1818 in Wschowa – 5 January 1894 in Leipzig).$^{:302}$ He had three siblings: Jacques Goldberg (born 16 January 1861 in Braunschweig – 26 September 1934 Berlin), musician, actor, director and theatre manager, Golde Georgine (born 28 May 1850) and Joseph Julius (born 18 April 1856).$^{:302}$ The theatre director and screenwriter Heinz Goldberg was his nephew.
He wanted to become a musician from his youth, but at the request of his parents he had to devote himself to the merchant's trade. After his apprenticeship in a Schwerin manufacturing business was over and his musical talents became more and more evident, he entered the University of Music and Theatre Leipzig in 1865 to become a bandmaster. However, especially as his voice developed accordingly during this time, he decided to become an opera singer. He made his first attempt on 2 May 1869 at the Court Theatre in Munich as Oberbrahmine in L'Africaine.
From there he found his way to the Stadttheater Main in 1870, to Bremen in 1871, Neustrelitz from 1871 to 1873, Strasbourg in 1874, Augsburg from 1875 to 1876 (in summer Berlin, Krolltheater) from where he was won by director Max Staegemann to the Königsberg Stadttheater. There he worked not only as the first baritone, but also as a director until 1 June 1880 and during this time gained such rich sympathies that he was even given the directorship of the city theatre, which he led for three years to the greatest satisfaction.
On 1 June 1883, he again followed a call from Staegemann, who had in the meantime taken over the Leipzig City Theatre, and accepted the position offered to him as head director of the opera. From this time until his death in Leipzig at the age of 58, he worked at this stage.
Goldberg's pupils included Poldi Gersa and Ernst Wachter.
# Sergei Orlov

Sergei Orlov may refer to:
* Sergei Orlov (footballer, born 1974), Russian football player and coach
* Sergei Orlov (footballer, born 1989), Russian football player
* Sergei Orlov (sculptor) (1911–1971), Russian sculptor
* Sergei Vladimirovich Orlov (1880–1958), Russian-Soviet astrophysicist
# Senior Emergency Department

The senior emergency department is a recent hospital innovation to build separate geriatric emergency rooms for older adults akin to pediatric emergency rooms designed for children. The trend comes in response to the nation's rapidly growing population of older adults and overcrowding of emergency departments. Typically, geriatric emergency rooms are designed to reduce anxiety, confusion and the risk of falling. This includes elder-friendly lighting, softer colors, noise abatement features, handrails and non-reflective flooring to reduce missteps. Research has found that the noise, chaos and crowding of typical emergency rooms has a negative impact on older patients.
The nation's first "Senior Emergency Department" was created at Holy Cross Hospital in Silver Spring, Maryland, in 2008 and designed by Dr. Bill Thomas. In addition to building a $150,000 enclosed ER for older adults, Holy Cross retrained nursing and emergency doctors in geriatrics and provided a full-time social worker.
Geriatric emergency departments were opened at St. Joseph's Regional Medical Center in Paterson, N.J., and St. Joseph Mercy in Port Huron, Mich., in 2010. More hospitals are expected to offer geriatric emergency departments as the nation's 76 million baby boomers double the number of older adults in the U.S. by 2030.
# Alberto Bautista Gómez

Alberto Bautista Gómez is a Mexican potter from Amatenango del Valle, Chiapas. It is a Tzeltal community with a long tradition of pottery making, many learning the craft as children. His grandmother taught him to work with clay when he was fifteen, first making cookware and flowerpots. He then moved on to more decorative items, such as figures of birds, women and children, which became imitated by others in the community. He then began to create lamps in the form of giant tigers and tiger heads, painted in natural colors, which became prized for their artistic quality and have since evolved into sculptures in their own right. Other innovations of his have been to create large vases called “cántaros” with raised designs, and the addition of colored sand and crushed stone to create darker colors and different textures. He works with his wife, Simona López Pérez, obtaining his materials locally and creating most of his works by hand, occasionally using some crude molds.
# Sergei Smurov

Sergei Smurov (born July 26, 1993) is a Russian professional ice hockey player. He is currently playing with Amur Khabarovsk of the Kontinental Hockey League (KHL).
Smurov made his Kontinental Hockey League debut playing with Amur Khabarovsk during the 2012–13 season.
# Sendero

Sendero ('Path') was a Spanish-language newspaper in Paraguay, published by the Paraguayan Episcopal Conference (CEP). Initially it was a fortnightly and was later converted into a weekly newspaper.

## History

The first issue of Sendero was published in July 1973. The previous press organ of CEP, Comunidad had been shut down in 1969 after persistent repression and harassment from the Alfredo Stroessner government. During the period 1969–1973 the only organ of the Catholic Church had been an internal 'Information Bulletine' circulated within parishes but without possibility of distribution through news-kiosks. The (verbal) permission to publish Sendero was obtained after negotiations on behalf of CEP with the newly instituted Dirección General de Culto (an institution within the Ministry of Education) and the Minister of Interior Sabinoi Augusto Montanaro.
Sendero continued publication throughout the rest of the Stroessner years, but was constantly under the watchful eyes the Ministry of Education and the Dirección General de Culto. For example, in 1974 a series of articles were censored for having been 'unnecessarily unfriendly towards the government of General Stroessner'. In particular, a Guarani language column titled Ñande kuéra kuete irritated the state authorities. The column, authored by José Leon (a pseudonym), repeatedly commented on cases of political repression in the country. The newspaper also carried a section titled Derechos Humanos ('Human Rights').
Publication of Sendero ended in 1992 after a decision by the Bishops' Assembly.
# Thomas Rush (cricketer)

Thomas Rush (7 December 1874 – 29 October 1926) was an Australian cricketer. He played eight first-class cricket matches for Victoria between 1906 and 1908. His brother, Edward, also played for Victoria.
# Niniva

Niniva is an island in Lifuka district, in the Haʻapai islands of Tonga. The island is 26m high.
# Sequencer

Sequencer may refer to:

## Technology

* Drum sequencer (controller), an electromechanical system for controlling a sequence of events automatically
* DNA sequencer, a machine used to automatically produce a sequence readout from a biological DNA sample
* Microsequencer, part of the control unit of a CPU
* Music sequencer, software or hardware device for recording, playing, and editing digital music data
* Protein sequencer, a machine used to automatically produce a sequence readout from a biological protein sample

## Arts and entertainment

* Sequencer (Larry Fast album), 1976
* Sequencer (Covenant album), 1996
* "Sequencer", a song by Al Di Meola from his album Scenario
# Thomas Wapp

Thomas Wapp (born 29 January 1972) is a Swiss badminton player. He competed in the singles and doubles events at the 1996 Summer Olympics. Among others, he also competed in the IBF World Championships singles event in 1991, 1993, 1995 and 1999.
# HD 202951

HD 202951 is a probable binary star system located in the northern constellation of Equuleus. It is near the lower limit of visibility to the naked eye, having an apparent visual magnitude of 5.97. The distance to this system can be estimated from the annual parallax shift of 2.74 mas, yielding a value of roughly 1,190 light years. It is moving closer with a heliocentric radial velocity of −37 km/s.
Griffin (2012) found this to be a single-lined spectroscopic binary system with an orbital period of 2.7373 ± 0.0066 yr and an eccentricity of 0.23. The a sin i value for the primary component is 54.8 ± 1.1 Gm (0.366 ± 0.007 AU), where a is the semimajor axis and i is the (unknown) orbital inclination. This value provides a lower bound for the actual semimajor axis.
The visible component is an evolved K-type giant star with a stellar classification of K5 III. It is a candidate variable star of unknown type, showing an amplitude variation of 0.0115 magnitude with a frequency of 0.47645 times per day, or one cycle per 2.1 days. X-ray emission has been detected from this system.
# Niobium oxide

Niobium oxide, archaically called columbium oxide, may refer to:
* Niobium monoxide (niobium(II) oxide), NbO
* Niobium dioxide (niobium(IV) oxide), NbO$_2$
* Niobium pentoxide (niobium(V) oxide), Nb$_2$O$_5$
In addition to the above, other distinct oxides exist
* general formula Nb$_{3n+1}$O$_{8n−2}$ where n ranges from 5 - 8 inclusive, e.g. Nb$_8$O$_{19}$ (Nb$_{16}$O$_{38}$).
* Nb$_{12}$O$_{29}$ and Nb$_{47}$O$_{116}$
Natural niobium oxide is sometimes known as niobia.
# Thomas Speed (Quaker)

Thomas Speed (1623–1703) was a preacher and successful merchant who, along with Thomas Goldney I, was a leading figure in the first decade of Bristol Quakerism.

## Family and Education

Speed was the son of Richard Speed of Sherborne and educated at Sherborne School and Exeter College, Oxford.

## Career

After graduating from Oxford, Speed took the Covenant and became Minister of St Philip's, Bristol, until 1650 when his interest in Quakerism began and he became a merchant.
Speed and his friends had a difficult time in establishing Quakerism in Bristol, being subjected to abuse in both physical and pamphleteering forms, and defended themselves with no less vigour. Speed, along with Thomas Goldney I and others recorded how they were 'abused, dirted, stoned, pinched, kicked and otherwise greatly injured' in Cry of Blood published in 1656.
Even when they had established Quakerism in Bristol, some of its tenets continued to cause problems, many of which Speed was called upon to resolve. For example, because Quakers chose to adhere to the teaching 'Swear not at all', this caused difficulties when taking an oath was necessary to become a burgess of Bristol. In December 1674, Thomas Speed and Thomas Goldney were asked to look into the situation of young men who had served their apprenticeship in the city, who were debarred from their just liberties because their conscience forbade them to swear an oath.
Speed's four decades of highly successful trading as a merchant seems to have been built on a commercial culture based on the values of honesty and friendship rather than religious ideology or impersonal contract. This is exemplified in his accounts which were designed to help him keep track of obligations not to measure, still less to maximise, profits. Nevertheless, towards the end of his life he began to move away from Quakerism.

## Family life

Speed's daughter and heiress, Hannah, married Thomas Goldney II whose successors were made baronets of Beechfield and Bradenstoke Abbey, Wiltshire.
# HMCS Cowichan

Several Canadian naval units have been named HMCS Cowichan;
* HMCS Cowichan (J146), a Bangor-class minesweeper commissioned in 1941 and sold in 1946.
* HMCS Cowichan (MCB 147), a Bay-class minesweeper commissioned in 1953 and sold to France in 1954.
* HMCS Cowichan (MCB 162), a Bay-class minesweeper commissioned in 1957 and decommissioned in 1997.

## Battle honours

* Atlantic, 1941–45
* Normandy, 1944
* English Channel, 1944–45
# Thompson Court Apartments

The Thompson Court Apartments are a historic apartment building located in Portland, Oregon, United States. They represent an excellent example of architect Ewald T. Pape's steps toward making apartment living more appealing to the middle class. Built in 1929 for developer William K. Johnson, the building incorporates features such as two-story townhouse-type units, an L shape footprint to create greenspace, individual front and back entrances to each unit with individual addresses, and an overall emphasis on interior function over exterior design. While Pape was not unique in the use of these features, he stands out for utilizing all of them as a cohesive whole in his best buildings.
The building was entered on the National Register of Historic Places in 1996.
# Nitrosomonas nitrosa

Nitrosomonas nitrosa is an ammonia-oxidizing, aerobe, gram-negative bacterium from the genus of Nitrosomonas.
# HD 196885 Ab

HD 196885 Ab (also referred to as HD 196885 b) is a Jovian planet with a minimum mass 2.96 times the mass of Jupiter. This planet was discovered on October 23, 2007. In 2022, the planet's inclination and true mass were measured via astrometry, showing it to be about 3.39 M$_J$.
# HD 196917

HD 196917 (HR 7909; 17 G. Microscopii; NSV 25227) is a solitary star located in the southern constellation Microscopium. It is faintly visible to the naked eye as a red-hued point of light with an apparent magnitude of 5.74. Gaia DR3 parallax measurements imply a distance of 426 light-years and it is rapidly approaching the Solar System with a heliocentric radial velocity of −97.3 km/s. At its current distance, HD 196917's brightness is diminished by 0.13 magnitudes due to interstellar extinction and it has an absolute magnitude of +0.04.
HD 196917 has a stellar classification of either M1 III or M0 III, indicating that it is an evolved M-type giant. It is currently on the asymptotic giant branch, fusing hydrogen and helium shells around an inert carbon core. It has 1.27 times the mass of the Sun but it has expanded to 44.2 times the radius of the Sun. It radiates 620 times the luminosity of the Sun from its enlarged photosphere at an effective temperature of 3,908 K. HD 196917 is metal deficient with an iron abundance of [Fe/H] = −0.28 or 52.5% of the Sun's.
The variability of the star was first detected in 1997 by the Hipparcos mission. It found variations between 5.82 and 5.86 in the Hipparcos passband. Koen & Lyer (2002) observed visual variations from the star and found that HD 196917 varies by 0.009 magnitudes within 21.01 hours. As of 2004, its variability has not been confirmed.
# HD 196050

HD 196050 is a triple star system located in the southern constellation of Pavo. This system has an apparent magnitude of 7.50 and the absolute magnitude is 4.01. It is located at a distance of 165 light-years (51 parsecs) from the Sun based on parallax, and is drifting further away with a radial velocity of +61 km/s. It is also called by the Hipparcos designation HIP 101806.

## Characteristics

The primary component is a G-type main-sequence star with a stellar classification of G3V. It has a quiescent chromosphere and does not appear to be variable. The star has 18% more mass than the Sun and a 46% greater size. It is around 2.5 billion years old with a higher than solar metallicity, and is spinning with a projected rotational velocity of 3 km/s. The star is radiating 2.21 times the luminosity of the Sun from its photosphere at an effective temperature of 5,834 K.
A faint co-moving companion star, designated component B, was detected based on observations during 2003–2004, located 10.80″ to the south of the primary component. This corresponds to a projected separation of 7,511±22 AU. The star is magnitude 10.62 A third companion, component C, was discovered in 2007, located about 0.4″ from component B. It has a visual magnitude of 15.6.

## Planetary system

In 2002, the Anglo-Australian Planet Search team announced the discovery of an extrasolar planet orbiting the star. The discovery was independently confirmed by the Geneva Extrasolar Planet Search team. In 2023, the inclination and true mass of HD 196050 b were determined via astrometry.
The HD 196050 planetary system :
| Companion (in order from star) | Mass | Semimajor axis (AU) | Orbital period (years) | Eccentricity | Inclination | Radius |
| b | 4.55+0.69 −0.72 M$_J$ | 2.585+0.032 −0.035 | 3.813+0.026 −0.024 | 0.178±0.011 | 41.0+10.0 −6.3 or 139.0+6.3 −10.0° | — |
# Thomas Vesey Dawson (priest)

Thomas Vesey Dawson (1768–1811) was an Anglican priest in Ireland during the late 18th and early centuries.
Dawson was born in Dublin; and educated at Trinity College, Dublin. He was Dean of Killala from 1795 until 1796; Archdeacon of Tuam from April to July 1806; and Dean of Clonmacnoise from July 1806 until his death. Dawson's elder brother Richard was the father of Richard Thomas Dawson, 2nd Baron Cremorne.