OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Odontophrynus carvalhoi

Odontophrynus carvalhoi (common nane: Carvalho's escuerzo) is a species of frog in the family Odontophrynidae. It is endemic to eastern Brazil and found east of the Espinhaço Mountains between northern Minas Gerais and Paraíba at altitudes higher than 500 m (1,600 ft) above sea level.

## Description

Males measure 51.6–69.4 mm (2.03–2.73 in) and females 53.3–76.5 mm (2.10–3.01 in) in snout–vent length. The snout is vertical in profile. The parotoid glands are large and elongated to elliptical in shape. Dorsal ground colour is greyish green. There is a blackish to greyish green Y-shaped mark that runs from each upper eyelid to near the sacral region.
The male advertisement call is composed of a single, multi-pulsed note.

## Habitat and conservation

Odontophrynus carvalhoiis found adjacent to deciduous or semi-deciduous forest areas in Caatinga, Atlantic Forest, and Cerrado biomes. It has been characterized as a dry forest border inhabitant of northeastern Brazil. It is a terrestrial frog usually found near water. It is common during the breeding time but otherwise difficult to find. Breeding is explosive, and the tadpoles develop in small intermittent streams and temporary ponds. It could be impacted by habitat loss caused by livestock grazing and fire.
# Henry Craik

Henry Craik may refer to:
* Sir Henry Craik, 1st Baronet (1846–1927), Scottish Unionist Member of Parliament 1906–1927
* Sir Henry Duffield Craik (1876–1955), member of the Indian Civil Service during the British Raj
* Henry Craik (evangelist) (1805–1866), Scottish Hebraist, theologian and preacher
# Staffage

In painting, staffage (French pronunciation:) are the human and animal figures depicted in a scene, especially a landscape, that are not the primary subject matter of the work. Typically they are small, and there to add an indication of scale and add interest.
Before the adoption of the word into the visual arts in the late eighteenth and early nineteenth centuries, Staffage in German could mean "accessories" or "decoration". The word can be used in two senses: as a general term for any figures in a work, even when they are, at least ostensibly, the main subject, and as a descriptive term for figures to whom no specific identity or story is attached, included merely for compositional or decorative reasons. In the latter sense, staffage are accessories to the scene, yet add life to the work; they provide depth to the painting and reinforce the main subject, as well as giving a clear scale to the rest of the composition.
During the Baroque, painters such as Nicolas Poussin and Claude Lorrain commonly used staffage. Some landscape specialists had other painters who were more adept at painting the human form add staffage to their canvasses. Staffage figures in the second sense defined above are always unnamed and should be distinguished from equally small figures with an identity, who were also used in landscapes in what is technically a very similar way. However, when named biblical or mythological figures are used, instead of unnamed "shepherds", "soldiers" and so on, this had the effect, according to the contemporary theory of the hierarchy of genres, in turning a landscape painting into a more prestigious, and often more valuable, history painting, even when the figures are small and inconspicuous amid a large landscape. Such works are often given modern titles in the form "Landscape with ...".
Staffage should also be distinguished from the figures in genre paintings, who are also anonymous and typically from the common people, but who are the main subject of the painting.
By the 19th century, books with patterns for hundreds of different staffage figures were published for painters to "cut and paste" into their compositions. Earlier artists had often kept drawings of such pattern figures, and the same figures often recur in several of the works of an artist, and can sometimes be traced passing to other artists.
# Perdita (bee)

Perdita is a large genus of small bees native to North America, particularly diverse in the desert regions of the United States and Mexico. There are over 600 currently recognized species of Perdita, plus more than 100 additional subspecies and many more species that remain undescribed. Perdita are usually quite small (2.0 mm to 10.0 mm) and often brightly colored with metallic reflections and/or yellow or white markings, and among the few lineages of bees incapable of stinging. The genus was extensively treated by P.H. Timberlake who, in addition to T.D.A. Cockerell, described most of the known species. Most species are extreme specialists (oligoleges) with respect to pollen and will only collect pollen from a few closely related species or genera of plants. Many species in this genus are called fairy bees.
They may be parasitized by Neolarra cuckoo bees, which lay eggs in their nests given the opportunity.
# Haudiomont

Haudiomont (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Meuse department of Grand Est in north-eastern France.
# Nabaclis

Nabaclis also Nabacalis is a community on the East Coast of Demerara, in the Demerara-Mahaica region. It is in low-lying country by the coast, which is subject to flooding in the rainy season.
The local tradition for the name of the village claims that residents opposed the list of potential names to honor colonial-era leaders. In distaste, residents choose to encourage each other to “nah back d list".
The main economic activities of the village are small businesses and farming, and many households rely on remittances.
The community is served by the Dr. CC Nicholson Hospital, but as of 2012 it was not staffed with doctors around the clock. The hospital was established as a medical center in 1994 with funds from the London-based Cyril Charles Nicholson Foundation, and the government began to upgrade it in 2003 to give residents of Nabaclis and nearby communities an alternative to going into Georgetown for treatment.
The artist Emerson Samuels was born and brought up here, studying at the Golden Grove Methodist School. Also born here was conductor Rudolph Dunbar.
# USS Sustain (AFDM-7)

The USS Sustain (AFDM-7), (formerly YFD-63), was a AFDM-3-class floating dry dock built in 1945 and operated by the United States Navy.

## Construction and career

YFD-63 was built by the Everett Pacific Shipbuilding Co., in Everett, Washington in 1945. Melucta with YFD-63 in tow departed Everett for Moore Dry Dock Co., Alameda, on 23 January 1945. She would be commissioned later in 1945 after her delivery to the Navy on 1 January.
On 1 August 1946, the dry dock was re-designated as AFDM-7.
On 28 October 1950, the dry dock would be on commercial lease. In 1956, AFDM-7 was towed through the Panama Canal and leased to Alabama Drydock and Shipbuilding Company.
In October 1971, the Navy would reacquire the dry dock as the lease was over. AFDM-7 would be repaired and refitted by the Navy Seabees at Davisville, January 1972. Stationed at Melville from June 1972 until 1974. In December 1972, USS Nantahala (AO-60) was dry docked inside AFDM-7 at Melville. towed to Norfolk in April 1974 and later stationed at Norfolk from 1974 until 1997. On 7 June 1979, the dry dock was finally named Sustain.
In 1984, USS Arthur W. Radford (DD-968) subsequently undergone sea trials and repairs inside Sustain. From 4 September until 9 October 1984, USS Ainsworth (FF-1090) completed work inside Sustain at Norfolk.
USS Kidd (DDG-993) returned to Norfolk and conducted an emergent dry docking with floating dry dock Sustain on 30 May, staying there for over a week for an ASW groom and implementation of the combat system operational sequencing system on 4 June 1990. Sustain was decommissioned on 1 August 1997 and leased to Atlantic Marine and Dry Dock, Inc., Jacksonville on 30 November 1999.
The dry dock broke the towline in a storm off Cape Hatteras on 14 January 2000 and drifted for 300 miles in the Gulf Stream until taken under control by salvage team and towed to Bermuda. Finally arrived at Jacksonville on 24 February 2000. Sustain was struck from the Naval Register on 30 January 2007 and later sold outright to Atlantic Marine on 29 February 2008.
In May 2010, Atlantic Marine was acquired by BAE Systems renamed BAE Systems Southeast Shipyards. In 2015, the shipyard was awarded a $27,625,758 by the Navy to dry dock USS Nitze (DDG-94), for docking selected restricted availability. On 29 March 2019, Detroit was dry docked for repairs inside of the former Sustain.

## Awards

* American Campaign Medal
* Asiatic-Pacific Campaign Medal
* World War II Victory Medal
* National Defense Service Medal
* Navy Meritorious Unit Commendation
# Odd and Even

Odd and Even is a solitaire card game which is played with two decks of playing cards. It is so called because the building is done in twos, resulting in odd and even numbers.

## Rules

First, nine cards are dealt in three rows of three cards each, all laid out, to form the reserve.
As they become available, one Ace and one Deuce (or Two) of each suit are placed in the foundations, each to be built up by suit in twos. Therefore, the order of building should be as follows:
On the Aces: 3-5-7-9-J-K-2-4-6-8-10-Q On the Deuces: 4-6-8-10-Q-A-3-5-7-9-J-K
The nine cards in the reserve are all available for play, to be built on the foundations (no building on the reserve). Gaps in the reserve are immediately filled with cards from the wastepile, or if there is no wastepile yet, the stock.
When play goes to a stand still, the stock is dealt one a time. A card from the stock that cannot be built on the foundations is placed on the wastepile, the top card of which is available for play.
One redeal is allowed. To do this, the player can pick up the wastepile and turn it over to be used as the new stock.
The game ends soon after the entire stock is redealt. The game is won when all cards end up in the foundations.

## Variations

The game of Patriarchs does not involve building by 2s, but is in essence the same game as Odd and Even.
Odd and Even is also closely related to Royal Cotillion, which has very similar game-play but has a reserve of sixteen cards. This in turn is closely related to Contradance (Cotillion) and the single-deck game Captured Queens (Quadrille), both of which have no reserve and are entirely luck-based.
# Perdita (horse)

Perdita II (1881-1899) was a British Thoroughbred race mare who was an outstanding broodmare.

## Racing record

She commenced her racing career as a selling plater, but proved a useful racemare by winning seven races. Perdita II was purchased for the Prince of Wales in 1888 for £900.

## Stud record

Perdita II was more influential as a broodmare, producing the full brothers Florizel II (won Goodwood Cup, £7,858 and sired three Classic winners); Persimmon, Sandringham (unraced, exported to the US and sired some winners), and Diamond Jubilee. Her sons earned over 75,000 guineas. In all, she produced 12 foals. Owing to the success of her descendants she was listed as a Cluster Mare, which is a Thoroughbred brood mare that has produced two or more winners of five or more of the eight most important and valuable races, within six generations.
Perdita II died in 1899.
# Tipsport Kaufland Cup

The Tipsport Kaufland Cup is the national ice hockey cup competition in the Slovakia. It was first played in 2020.

## Previous winners

* 2020 – HK Nitra
# Nossa nelcinna

Nossa nelcinna is a moth in the family Epicopeiidae first described by Frederic Moore in 1875. It is found in the north-western Himalayas and China.
The wingspan is about 69 mm for males and 75 mm for females. Adults are greenish fuliginous (sooty) with black veins and a black longitudinal streak in the cell on the forewings. The spaces between the veins from the base to the disc of the forewings are greenish yellowish white and there is a transverse discal row of yellowish-white lunules, as well as a marginal row of small spots. The hindwings have yellowish-white spaces between the veins at the base. There is a discal transverse row of conical spots and a marginal row of quadrate spots.
# Nabada

Nabada ([ˈnaːbaːdɜ], schwäbisch for "Hinunterbaden" -- "swim down") is a traditional parade on the Danube, in Ulm, Germany. It takes place every year on Schwörmontag, the second to last Monday of July.

## Origins

The Nabada is based on several ancient events: As early as 1800, it was mentioned that young people swam down the Danube to get to restaurants and took their clothes with them in tubs. An old church festival custom described the “Bäuerles Hinunterfahren”, which literally translates to “farmers driving down”. Here the peasant couple was driven down the Danube on boards that were placed over two Zillen, which are wooden boats about 7 meters long, and pushed into the river by rocking the boards. The first official Nabada took place in 1927. In the late 1960s, the Nabada was opened to all participants. Previously, this was only permitted for the organizing clubs.

## Activities

The Nabada takes place in the afternoon of Schwörmonag, after the so-called Schwörfeier, an event in which Ulm’s Mayor gives a speech.
From 4:00 p.m., hundreds of participants are in the water of the Danube, drifting down the river on self-made boats, rubber boats, and traditional boats made out of wood, called Zillen and Ulmer Schachteln and splashing each other over the course of 7 km. The official side does not want the spraying of spectators on the riverbank, not only because of complaints from soaked spectators but also because there have already been injuries from water buckets, water guns, etc. The participants are cheered on by the crowd gathered on the riverside.
There are various official themed boats built by organizations in the week before the Nabada. The whole thing is similar to the big carnival parades in Cologne and Düsseldorf since local, regional, and national topics, as well as people, are humorously made fun of. Several music clubs, which travel down the Danube in swaying Zillen, contribute to the lively atmosphere. The best-themed boat and the best music club win a prize.
This spectacle can last two to three hours, depending on the weather and water levels.
Afterward, the festivities continue in the streets and bars of Ulm and Neu-Ulm.
If the Nabada has to be canceled, for example, due to bad weather, red baskets are attached to the Ulm Minster to inform the people. On July 21, 2008, the Nabada was canceled for the first time in 23 years, due to flooding and the resulting strong currents of the Danube. However, the other festivities on the Danube and in the city took place as usual.
# Thumatha muscula

Thumatha muscula is a moth in the family Erebidae first described by Otto Staudinger in 1887. It is found in the Russian Far East (Middle Amur, Primorye) and Japan.
# Thumatha senex

Thumatha senex, the round-winged muslin, is a moth of the family Erebidae. It is found in northern and central Europe, the Alps, northern Asia Minor, the Crimea and south-western Siberia.

## Technical description and variation

The wingspan is 15–20 mm. Not unlike Nudaria mundana ( mundana has less-rounded forewings and a more transparent appearance, less obvious spots). The central spot at the apex of the cell distinct; a larger shadowy spot at the middle of the costa, and before the marginal area of the forewing a row of spots which are especially distinct in the costal region. Another curved row of spots bounds the basal third of the forewing.

## Biology

Adults are on wing from mid-June to mid-August in one generation.
Egg round, yellow. Larva ashy grey, very hairy, with black head. The larvae feed on lichen (especially Peltigera canina) and mosses. Pupa stumpy, dark brown, in a dense hairy cocoon.
The moths fly on damp meadows, and are not rare in their flight-places; they come to the light at night.
# Thomas Williams (cartoonist)

Thomas Watson Williams (17 October 1940 – 8 May 2002), was an English cartoonist.
Born in Stockton-on-Tees, Tom Williams attended art college in Newcastle in the early 1960s. He became an animator for leading British animation studio Halas and Batchelor shortly after leaving college.
In the early 1970s he left the world of cartoon animation and began illustrating in the hugely popular British comics published by Fleetway Publications.
Amongst the titles he illustrated were Shiver and Shake, Whizzer and Chips, Cor!! and Monster Fun, where he drew one of his most celebrated characters, Creature Teacher.
Towards the end of the 1970s, Williams moved to IPC rivals DC Thomson, where he worked on all the most week-known titles, including The Beano and The Dandy.
An extremely versatile & talented cartoonist, he was able to copy the styles of many of the regular artists, and produce strips for publications like the Beano Annual and the fledgling mini-comic books that were emerging at the time.
He was heavily involved in the launch of Nutty, where he drew the Peter Pest and Stevie Starr strips.
In a long and varied career, he also produced cartoon strips for the British Girl Guide magazine, many of the UK local and tabloid newspapers, and football programmes. He was also often commissioned to produce cartoons for advertising purposes.
# Thomas Williams (dean of Llandaff)

Thomas Williams (died 24 April 1877) was a Welsh Anglican priest in the mid-nineteenth century.
Williams was born at Llanvapley and educated at Oriel College, Oxford. He held incumbencies at Llanddewi Skirrid then Llanvapley from 1859 to 1880. He was Archdeacon of Llandaff from 1843 to 1857 and Dean of Llandaff from 1857 until 1877.
# Newington railway station (Edinburgh)

Newington Railway Station was a railway station in Edinburgh, Scotland, on the Edinburgh Suburban and Southside Junction Railway. It served the southern Edinburgh suburb of Newington and the station site is still visible from Craigmillar Park.
Newington station closed in 1962, when passenger rail services were withdrawn from the Edinburgh Suburban line although the line itself was retained for rail freight use. The route continues to be used for freight services to this day, so freight trains avoid Edinburgh's main stations of Edinburgh Waverley and Haymarket, and occasionally diverted passenger trains also pass along this line.

## Future

A local campaigning group, the Capital Rail Action Group (CRAG), is running a campaign for the SSJR line to be re-opened to passenger services, and proposes that it should be operated either as a commuter rail service or as a light rail system to form an extension of the forthcoming Edinburgh Tram Network. Following a petition submitted to the Scottish Parliament in 2007, the proposal was rejected in 2009 by transport planners due to anticipated cost.
# Newisys

Newisys was an American technology company. At various times it sold computers for data centers (known as servers), and computer data storage products. It operated as a subsidiary of Sanmina Corporation since 2004.

## History

Newisys was founded in July 2000 by Claymon A. Cipione and Phillip Doyce Hester, both from IBM. It was originally based in Austin, Texas. By the end of 2000, almost $28 million in venture capital funding was obtained from New Enterprise Associates, Austin Ventures, and Advanced Micro Devices (AMD). By 2002, they gave demonstrations of server using 64-bit AMD processors. Another round of about $23 million funding was announced in November 2002, increased to $25 million in February 2003. In July 2003, Sanmina-SCI (which had been a manufacturing partner) announced it would acquire Newisys for an undisclosed amount. Newisys became an original design manufacturer for Sanminia. In 2005, Hester left to become the chief technical officer of AMD until 2008, and Cipione also left to join AMD to become chief information officer.
In August 2005, a network-attached storage server product called the NA-1400 was announced, although shipments were reported to be delayed. It used an XScale 80219 processor from Intel. In November 2005, Newisys announced an integrated circuit call the AMD Horus, which allowed servers to be built with large numbers of AMD Opteron processors. In January 2006, the company acquired the block storage division of Adaptec, located in Colorado Springs, Colorado. In May 2007, the server portion of the company was shut down, leaving storage (developed in Colorado) as the main focus.
Newisys returned to the server market in 2013 by adding Intel based servers into their storage products.
# Newington station

Newington station may refer to:
Transportation:
* Newington Junction station, a CTfastrak bus station and former rail depot in Newington, Connecticut, U.S.
* Newington Railroad Depot, a historic railroad station in Newington, New Hampshire, U.S.
* Newington railway station, on the Chatham Main Line, serving the village of Newington, Kent, England, U.K
* Newington railway station (Edinburgh), a former station on the Edinburgh Suburban and Southside Junction Railway in Newington, Edinburgh, Scotland, U.K.
Location:
* Newington Junction, a neighborhood in Newington, Connecticut, U.S.
* Newington Station (Virginia), a neighborhood in Springfield, Virginia, U.S.
Other:
# Noana Valley

Noana valley (dialect of Primiero and Italian language: val Noàna) is an uninhabited valley (because in the winters is very cold) in eastern Trentino, Italy. It ends in Primiero valley.
It's divided in three comunes: Imèr, Mezzano and Transacqua.
46°08′06″N 11°51′08″E﻿ / ﻿46.13500°N 11.85222°E﻿ / 46.13500; 11.85222
* This Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Noanamá, Chocó

Noanamá is a village in Medio San Juan Municipality, Chocó Department in Colombia.

## History

Noanamá's population was estimated at 300 in 1957.
The village was occupied by National Liberation Army militants in early 2018.

## Geography

Noanamá is situated in the Colombian rainforest, on the bank of a river. The main resources in Noanamá are gold, coca and an indigenous pancoger, as the local river is too polluted to fish or log timber. Sugarcane was grown in the area in the early 20th century.

## Climate

Noanamá has a very wet tropical rainforest climate (Af).
Climate data for Noanamá :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 29.5 (85.1) | 29.9 (85.8) | 30.1 (86.2) | 30.1 (86.2) | 30.2 (86.4) | 29.9 (85.8) | 29.9 (85.8) | 29.9 (85.8) | 29.8 (85.6) | 29.3 (84.7) | 29.3 (84.7) | 29.3 (84.7) | 29.8 (85.6) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 26.0 (78.8) | 26.2 (79.2) | 26.3 (79.3) | 26.4 (79.5) | 26.3 (79.3) | 26.1 (79.0) | 26.1 (79.0) | 26.0 (78.8) | 25.9 (78.6) | 25.8 (78.4) | 25.8 (78.4) | 25.8 (78.4) | 26.1 (78.9) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 22.4 (72.3) | 22.5 (72.5) | 22.6 (72.7) | 22.7 (72.9) | 22.7 (72.9) | 22.5 (72.5) | 22.4 (72.3) | 22.4 (72.3) | 22.3 (72.1) | 22.3 (72.1) | 22.4 (72.3) | 22.5 (72.5) | 22.5 (72.5) |
| Average rainfall mm (inches) | 453.9 (17.87) | 367.4 (14.46) | 415.3 (16.35) | 498.7 (19.63) | 535.5 (21.08) | 511.6 (20.14) | 592.0 (23.31) | 668.1 (26.30) | 600.5 (23.64) | 568.5 (22.38) | 528.5 (20.81) | 514.2 (20.24) | 6,254.2 (246.21) |
| Average rainy days | 25 | 21 | 23 | 25 | 26 | 26 | 28 | 28 | 26 | 27 | 26 | 25 | 306 |
| Average relative humidity (%) | 91 | 91 | 91 | 91 | 90 | 91 | 91 | 91 | 91 | 91 | 92 | 92 | 91 |
| Mean monthly sunshine hours | 71.3 | 76.2 | 74.4 | 81.0 | 89.9 | 84.0 | 105.4 | 99.2 | 75.0 | 74.4 | 75.0 | 71.3 | 977.1 |
| Mean daily sunshine hours | 2.3 | 2.7 | 2.4 | 2.7 | 2.9 | 2.8 | 3.4 | 3.2 | 2.5 | 2.4 | 2.5 | 2.3 | 2.7 |
| Source: ||||||||||||||
# Alessandro Borghi

Alessandro Borghi may refer to:
* Alessandro Borghi (actor) (born 1986), Italian actor
* Alessandro Borghi (bishop) (1559–1613), Italian Roman Catholic bishop