OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Caterina Angiola Pieroncini

Caterina Angiola Pieroncini was a 17th-century Italian lace-maker, embroiderer and lady-in-waiting for the Grand Duchess Vittoria della Rovere.

## Career

As a lady-in-waiting to the Grand Duchess Vittoria della Rovere (1622–1694) who was known for supporting her ladies in waiting, Pieroncini was sent to Paris in 1664 to study needlework in order to make the latest designs, after which she returned to Florence. While in Paris, Maria of Lorraine, the duchess of Switzerland, was her guardian. Pieroncini studied under the direction of Mademoiselle Alée in Paris for eighteen months, during which she was paid 200 lire every two trimesters plus other costs of living.
As a lace-maker, Pieroncini worked during a time when Venetian gros point needle lace was in vogue and was considered the highest quality lace. By the mid-century, French styles of bobbin lace and point de France needle lace became more popular.

## Retirement

Following her service to the Grand Duchess, Pieronicini entered the convent on 17 July 1677 and took the same Suor Maria Vittoria during which time she continued to receive support from the Duchess, who lived at the same convent as a child.
# Minuscule 289

Minuscule 289 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), ε 713 (Soden), is a Greek minuscule manuscript of the New Testament, on paper. It is dated by a colophon to the year 1625. It has marginalia.

## Description

The codex contains the text of the four Gospels on 336 paper leaves (18 cm by 12.2 cm). The text is written in one column per page, in 19 lines per page. The text is divided according to the κεφαλαια (chapters), whose numbers are given at the margin (in Latin).

## Text

The Greek text of the codex is a representative of the Byzantine text-type. Aland placed it in Category V. It was not examined by the Claremont Profile Method.

## History

The manuscript was written by Lucas, the αρχιθυτης. The manuscript was added to the list of New Testament manuscripts by Scholz (1794-1852). It was examined and described by Paulin Martin. C. R. Gregory saw it in 1885.
The manuscript is currently housed at the Bibliothèque nationale de France (Gr. 100A) at Paris.
# Halavagalu

Halavagalu is a major village in the whole Harapanahalli taluk of Vijayanagara district in the Indian state of Karnataka.
# Nigor

Nigor may refer to:
* Negur, a city in Iran, alternatively known as Nigor
* Negar-e Bala, a village in Iran, alternatively known as Nigor
# Wilbur B. Rayton

Wilbur B. Rayton was president of the Optical Society of America from 1933–34.
Born in 1884, Wilbur Rayton was a charter member of Optical Society of America. He spent his career as a member of the Bausch & Lomb staff but also taught at the University of Rochester's Institute of Optics from 1929–1931.
In 1926, he served on a committee (along with T.R. Wilkins of the University of Rochester and Loyd A. Jones of Eastman Kodak) that outlined possible courses to be offered in the proposed new Institute of Optics. He was also active in the Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers, and designed cameras for that organization. In 1926, he developed a petrographic microscope.
Rayton's lens design skill did much to advance astronomical observation. He specialized in designing objectives for high-speed cameras for astronomical spectrographs. In 1937 Rayton designed a lens that was described as the "world's fastest". Its speed was f:0.59—6.5 times faster than the f:1.5 lenses used in minicameras of the day. Astronomer Milton Humason used Rayton's lens to observe star clusters beyond the Milky Way Galaxy. The lens cut the time it took to make spectrographic readings of remote objects in half.
When the Journal of the Optical Society of America began publication in 1917, Rayton published an article in the very first volume on reflected images in spectacle lenses. In all, he published five articles in JOSA, including one that described the needs of the criteria of optical glass for the budding U.S. optics industry.
Rayton died in 1946.
# Pareilicrinia

Pareilicrinia is a genus of moths in the family Geometridae.
# British NVC community M24

NVC community M24 (Molinia caerulea - Cirsium dissectum fen-meadow)is one of the 38 mire communities in the British National Vegetation Classification system.

## Community Composition

The following species are found in this community
* Molinia caerulea (Purple Moor Grass)
* Cirsium dissectum (Meadow Thistle)
# Oscar I

Oscar I may refer to:
* Oscar I of Sweden, king of Sweden and Norway
* Oscar I submarine, a class of Russian submarines
* OSCAR 1, the first amateur radio satellite
# Wayne Dehart

Wayne Dehart is an American film, stage and television actor. He is known for playing Mack in the 1993 film A Perfect World.

## Career

Dehart appeared on films such as RoboCop 2, They Still Call Me Bruce, Dark Angel, The Stars Fell on Henrietta, The Peanut Butter Falcon and Looper. He also guest-starred in television programs including Walker, Texas Ranger, Tropical Cop Tales (8 episodes), Hap and Leonard, Houston Knights, Prison Break and Breaking Bad (in the episode "Blood Money").

## Filmography

Film :
| Year(s) | Title | Role |
| 1987 | They Still Call Me Bruce | Pimp #1 |
| 1990 | I Come in Peace | Market Customer |
| 1990 | Black Snow | Maurice Childress |
| 1990 | RoboCop 2 | Vendor |
| 1992 | Rich in Love | Sam Poole |
| 1993 | A Perfect World | Mack, the Farmer |
| 1994 | Jason's Lyric | Street Preacher |
| 1995 | The Stars Fell on Henrietta | Robert |
| 1995 | Once Upon a Time...When We Were Colored | Brother Stanley |
| 1996 | A Time to Kill | Claude |
| 1997 | The Apostle | Liquor Store Preacher |
| 2003 | Road Kings | Voodoo Man |
| 2003 | Gang of Roses | Willyum |
| 2004 | Street Tales of Terror | Homeless Man - The Storyteller |
| 2008 | The Longshots | Mr. Peppers |
| 2010 | The Great American Moon Rock Caper | Robbie |
| 2012 | Looper | Seth Vagrant |
| 2014 | The Bag Lady | Papo |
| 2018 | Tales from the Hood 2 | Mr. Winters |
| 2019 | The Peanut Butter Falcon | Blind Jasper John |
Television :
| Year(s) | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1987 | Houston Knights | Bookie | Episode: "Mirrors" |
| 1990 | Elvis | Moody Williams | Episode: "Moody's Blues" |
| 1993 | American Experience | Rev Rovey | Episode: "Simple Justice" |
| 1995 | American Gothic | Bertie | Episodes: "Inhumanitas" and "The Buck Stops Here" |
| 1995–96 | Walker, Texas Ranger | Doc, Clarkson | Episodes: "Lucky" and "Collision Course" |
| 2006–07 | Prison Break | Vagrant | Episode: "Wash" and "Scan" |
| 2013 | Breaking Bad | Homeless Man | Episode: "Blood Money" |
# Minuscule 294

Minuscule 294 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), ε 367 (Soden), is a Greek minuscule manuscript of the New Testament, on parchment, dated by a colophon to the year 1391 (or 1291 – Scrivener, Gregory). It has marginalia.

## Description

The codex contains the text of the four Gospels on 238 parchment leaves (11.5 cm by 8.8 cm), with some lacunae (Matthew 1:18-11:14). The text is written in one column per page, in 19-24 lines per page.
The text is divided according to the κεφαλαια (chapters), whose numbers are given at the margin, and the τιτλοι (titles of chapters) at the top of the pages. There is also a division according to the Ammonian Sections (in Mark 234, the last in 16:9), with references to the Eusebian Canons (written below Ammonian Section numbers).
It contains Prolegomena, lectionary markings at the margin for liturgical reading, and pictures.
The manuscripts have the subscription:
   το παρον τετραβαγγελον εκομισθει εκ της πατμω βιβλιοθηκης, παρ' εμου ιωσηφ γεωργειρηνη ταπεινου αρχιεπισκοπου σαμου και επεδωθει τω ευσεβεστατω και κραταιω βασιλει λοδοβικω τω μεγα εν ετουσ χυ αχος μαρτιου κε.
The same subscription appears in codex 279.

## Text

The Greek text of the codex is a representative of the Byzantine text-type. Hermann von Soden classified it to the textual family K$^x$. Kurt Aland the Greek text of the codex did not place in any Category. According to the Claremont Profile Method, it represents the textual family K$^x$ in Luke 1, Luke 10, and Luke 20. In the first part of Luke 20, it represents Π$^a$.

## History

The manuscript was written by Peter, a monk, in Jerusalem. Georgirene brought it in 1676 from Patmos to Paris and gave it to Louis XIV.
It was added to the list of New Testament manuscripts by Scholz (1794–1852). It was examined and described by Paulin Martin. C. R. Gregory saw it in 1885.
The manuscript is currently housed at the Bibliothèque Nationale de France (Gr. 118) at Paris.
# Miss USA 1972

Miss USA 1972 was the 21st Miss USA pageant, held at Cerromar Beach Hotel in Dorado, Puerto Rico, on May 20, 1972. Tanya Wilson of Hawaii was crowned by outgoing titleholder Michele McDonald of Pennsylvania. This was the second time Hawaii has won the pageant.
Bob Barker (who later that year would begin a 35-year run as host of The Price Is Right on CBS) and singer Helen O'Connell hosted the pageant and the Everly Brothers were the guest entertainers.
Prior to the final competition contestants participated in a number of public appearances, including an official parade held in Ponce and a televised ceremony with Governor Luis Ferre.
This was the first time the pageant was held outside the continental United States. The event was marred by two bomb blasts at the hotel during the pageant, thought to have been caused by anti-American activists. There was severe property damage but no injuries were reported. Earlier that day the venue had been picketed by the Puerto Rican Socialist Party.

## Results
### Placements

| Final Results | Contestant |
| Miss USA 1972 | Hawaii – Tanya Wilson |
| 1st Runner-Up | New York – Alberta Philips |
| 2nd Runner-Up | California – Kim Christina Hobson |
| 3rd Runner-Up | Florida – Coni Ensor |
| 4th Runner-Up | Ohio – Kathleen Ann Kehlmier |
| Top 12 | Alaska – Patricia Lane  District of Columbia – Janet Gail Greenwalt  Louisiana – Bonnie Martin  Michigan – Marilyn Ann Petty  New Mexico – Donna Reel  North Carolina – Deborah Ann Falls  South Carolina – Susan Gordon |

### Awards

| Award | Contestant |
| Miss Congeniality | Utah – Peggy Moore |
| Miss Photogenic | Texas – Susan Peters |

## Judges

A panel of ten celebrities was chosen to judge the competition.
* Ed Sullivan - entertainer
* Walt Frazier - New York Knicks basketball player
* Jacqueline Susann - author
* Halston - designer
* Cindy Adams - broadcaster and columnist
* Dong Kingman - artist
* Rita Moreno - Puerto Rican actress
* Bob Lardine - feature writer for New York Sunday News
* Chuck Connors - actor
* William Knight - Senior Vice-President for Avis Rent a Car System
# Alfred Hutton (politician)

Alfred Eddison Hutton (31 December 1865 – 30 May 1947) was a British Liberal politician and manufacturer.

## Background

Hutton was born and lived much of his life in Eccleshill, near Bradford on 31 December 1865 the son of James and Eliza Hutton, his father was a wool merchant. He was educated at Mill Hill School and Trinity College, Cambridge. He received a Bachelor of Arts in 1887 and a Master of Arts in 1891.

## Politics

In 1892 he was elected as Liberal MP for Morley, in the West Riding of Yorkshire at the General Election. The seat had been Liberal since it was created in 1885 and remained so until it was abolished in 1918. In 1910 he retired from the House, not contesting the January General Election.
# Güvem, Savaştepe

Güvem is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Savaştepe, Balıkesir Province in Turkey. Its population is 99 (2022).
# Wilhelm of Sweden

Wilhelm of Sweden may refer to:
* Prince Wilhelm, Duke of Södermanland (1884–1965), a real-life Swedish prince
* Prince Wilhelm of Sweden, a fictional character from the Netflix series Young Royals
# Pareiorhaphis azygolechis

Pareiorhaphis azygolechis is a species of catfish in the family Loricariidae. It is native to South America, where it occurs in the São João River basin, with its type locality being given as 8 km (5 mi) north of Garuva in the state of Paraná in Brazil. The species reaches 11.7 cm (4.6 inches) in standard length and is believed to be a facultative air-breather.
# British NVC community M25

NVC Community M25 (Molinia caerulea - Potentilla erecta mire)is one of the 38 mire communities in the British National Vegetation Classification system.

## Community Composition

The following species are found in this community
* Molinia caerulea
* Potentilla erecta
# Total Eclipse of the Sun

Total Eclipse of the Sun is a 1999 EP released by the German experimental/industrial band Einstürzende Neubauten. It was their first release recorded with their new line-up featuring Jochen Arbeit and Rudi Moser (formerly of Die Haut) and without FM Einheit (who had left during the sessions for their 1996 album Ende Neu); this has continued to be their line-up since.

## Track listing

* "Total Eclipse of the Sun" - 3:52
* "Sonnenbarke" (single version) - 8:14
* "Helium" - 3:10
* "Total Eclipse of the Sun" (alternate vocal version) - 3:52

## Production

The EP was written and composed by Jochen Arbeit, Blixa Bargeld, Alexander Hacke, Rudi Moser, and N.U. Unruh. It was recorded at Conny's Studio, Köln-Wolperath April 1998 and at Schwedenstrasse studio, Berlin in 1999 by Boris Wilsdorf. It was mixed at Hansa studios, Berlin by Boris Wilsdorf in 1999.
# USS Terry

Two ships in the United States Navy have been named USS Terry for Edward A. Terry.
* The first USS Terry (DD-25) was a modified Paulding-class destroyer launched in 1909 and served in World War I. She served in the United States Coast Guard from 1924 to 1930. She was sold in 1934.
* The second USS Terry (DD-513) was a Fletcher-class destroyer launched in 1942 and decommissioned by 1947 after serving in World War II.
# Cazenovia

Cazenovia may refer to:

## People

* Theophilus Cazenove, a financier and an agent of the Holland Land Company

## Places

* Cazenovia, Illinois
* Cazenovia Township, Woodford County, Illinois
* Cazenovia, Minnesota, a ghost town in Pipestone County
* In New York:
** Cazenovia (town), New York
*** Cazenovia (village), New York
**** Cazenovia College
**** Cazenovia Seminary
**** Cazenovia Village Historic District
*** Cazenovia Lake
** Cazenovia Creek, a tributary of the Buffalo River
** Cazenovia Park-South Park System, Frederick Law Olmsted-designed park system in south Buffalo, New York
*** Cazenovia Park Hockey Association, a youth hockey organization in south Buffalo, New York
* Cazenovia, Wisconsin
# Minuscule 29

Minuscule 29 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), ε 1022 (Soden). It is a Greek minuscule manuscript of the New Testament, written on vellum. Palaeographically it has been assigned to the 10th century.

## Description

The codex contains the text of the four Gospels on 169 parchment leaves (18.1 cm by 14.1 cm). In the three later Gospels some leaves lost (Matthew 1-15; Mark 16:15-20; Luke 4:28-5:7), and were supplied in the 15th century by paper leaves. The text is written in one column per page, 30 lines per page. It is beautifully but carelessly written by a Latin scribe. The initial letters are written in colour.
The text is divided according to the κεφαλαια (chapters), whose numbers are given at the margin, and the τιτλοι (titles of chapters) at the top of the pages. There is also a division according to the Ammonian Sections (in Mark 234, the last in 16:9) with references to the Eusebian Canons.
It contains the Prolegomena of Cosmas, Eusebian Canon tables at the beginning, subscriptions at the end of each Gospel, liturgical books with hagiographies (Synaxarion and Menologion), and scholia at the margin.
It contains corrections on the margin made by prima manu.

## Text

The Greek text of the codex is a representative of the Byzantine text-type. Aland place it in Category V.
According to the Claremont Profile Method it represents textual family K$^x$ in Luke 1 and Luke 20. In Luke 10 no profile was made. It was corrected toward Πb.

## History

F. H. A. Scrivener dated the manuscript to the 12th century. Currently it is dated by the INTF to the 10th century.
The manuscript was brought from Greece. It was added to the list of the New Testament manuscripts by J. J. Wettstein, who gave it the number 29.
The manuscript was examined by John Mill (Colbertinus 3). Mill compares its text with that of Minuscule 71 and found some affinities. Scholz (1794-1852) examined only texts of Mark 1-5 and John 5-8. It was examined and described by Paulin Martin. C. R. Gregory saw the manuscript in 1885.
It is currently housed at the Bibliothèque nationale de France (Gr. 89) at Paris.
# Ryan Clayton

The name Ryan Clayton may refer to:
* Ryan Clayton (rugby league player)
* Ryan Clayton (actor)
# Nesoryzomys darwini

Nesoryzomys darwini, also known as Darwin's nesoryzomys or Darwin's Galápagos mouse, is an extinct species of rodent in the genus Nesoryzomys.

## Distribution and habitat

N. darwini was endemic to Santa Cruz Island in the Galápagos Islands. It was probably nocturnal and inhabited burrows or rock crevices under bushes.

## Extinction

Only four specimens exist, collected by Frank Wonder between 12 and 16 January 1929. This extinction may have been caused by competition from (and disease spread by) the introduction of invasive brown and black rats. The other Nesoryzomys known from Santa Cruz, Nesoryzomys indefessus, is also extinct; other species of the genus survive on different islands.
# William Bennet Stevenson

William Bennet Stevenson (c. 1787 – after 1830) was a British explorer. He lived for many years in South America during the time of the Spanish American wars of independence, and wrote a book about his experiences and observations.

## South America

Stevenson is thought to have been born about 1787, but nothing is known of his early life.
About 1803 he landed on the coast of Chile in the district of Araucanía, which at that time was inhabited only by indigenous people; his intention was to travel through the country. On proceeding to Arauco he was detained a prisoner on the pretext that war had broken out between Spain and England. He was conveyed successively to Concepción, Callao, and Lima, where he was imprisoned for eight months. His liberty was gradually extended, and he was permitted to reside in the town and to make excursions into the adjoining provinces.
In 1808 Stevenson became private secretary to Manuel Ruiz Urriés de Castilla, president and captain-general of Quito, where, on the outbreak of the Ecuadorian War of Independence, he joined the insurgents. In December 1810 he was appointed governor of Esmeraldas with the title of lieutenant-colonel. In 1818 Lord Cochrane came to South America and, becoming a Chilean citizen, took command of the Chilean navy in the Chilean War of Independence. Stevenson became his secretary and took part in many of his naval operations.
After twenty years' residence in South America, Stevenson revisited England about 1824.

## Publication

While in England he published the results of his American experiences in a work entitled A Historical and Descriptive Narrative of Twenty Years' Residence in South America (London 1825). The book is of great value for the period of the Spanish American wars of independence, and he used his unique opportunities for observation to advantage. William H. Prescott made much use of the book in his History of the Conquest of Peru. Translations into French and German were published at Paris and Weimar respectively in 1826.
He returned to Peru about the end of 1825.
In 1827 Stevenson went to Greece where he started a potato plantation; he abandoned the enterprise the following year because of ill health. He is thought to have been alive in 1830, but the date and place of his death are not known.
# Asthenotricha amblycoma

Asthenotricha amblycoma is a moth in the family Geometridae first described by Louis Beethoven Prout in 1935. It is found in Equatorial Guinea, Cameroon and Kenya.
# Yamaha XJ900

The Yamaha XJ900 is a motorcycle manufactured by Yamaha from 1983. It was a development of the original Yamaha XJ model, the XJ 650, which was the foundation for the entire XJ series.
In its original incarnation, the XJ900 had an air-cooled, double overhead camshaft, 853 cc (52.1 cu in) 4-stroke, 4-cylinder, 8-valve engine. Originally fitted with a handlebar mounted bikini fairing, its handling came in for criticism. This was quickly replaced with a frame mounted upper fairing and retrofitted to all models. The 1983 XJ900 came with anti-dive front forks, shaft drive and has triple disc brakes (2 front, 1 rear).
A revised version was launched in 1984 and displaced 891 cc (54.4 cu in). Aside from the engine capacity increase it was equipped with more conventional forks than its predecessor and a belly pan came as standard. The increase in engine capacity meant the carburettors went up from 35 mm to 36 mm. Fuel capacity is 22 litres and the transmission is a 5-speed. Aside from these changes it was nearly identical to the original and was manufactured until 1994.
The XJ900 Diversions were their replacements.

## Model engine and frame codes

1983 to 1984 - 853 cc 31A
1984 to 1990 - 891 cc 58L
1990 to 1994 - 891 cc 4BB1
# Short range order

In crystallography, short range order refers to the regular and predictable arrangement (i.e. crystalline lattice) of atoms over a short distance, usually with one or two atom spacings. However, this regularity described by short-range order does not necessarily apply to a larger area. Examples of materials with short range order include amorphous materials such as wax, glass and liquids as well as the collagen fibrils of the stroma in the cornea.
Besides ordering of atoms, short-range ordering of vacancies are also possible. Example of systems with short-range ordering of oxygen-vacancies include oxygen-deficient stoichiometries of the superconductors YBa$_2$Cu$_2$O$_{7−δ}$, Nd$_{2−x}$Ce$_x$CuO$_{4−y}$; as well as perovskites and novel bismuth sillenites.
# Sofia Tekela-Smith

Sofia Tekela-Smith (born 1960) is a New Zealand artist specialising in jewellery and body adornments. Her work is held in the permanent collections of Auckland Art Gallery Toi o Tāmaki and Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa.

## Life

Tekela-Smith was born in Auckland, New Zealand, in 1970 to Meriama Sauitu, who was from the island of Rotuma, and John Smith, from Glasgow, Scotland. Tekela-Smith and her brother were raised on Rotuma by their maternal grandmother Mue Tekela until her death in the early 1980s, when they returned to Auckland to live with their mother.
Tekela-Smith's jewellery uses traditional materials such as bone, shell and stone. She first exhibited in 1993 in Tufa'atasi, a fashion show at the International Festival of the Arts in Wellington. In 1996 her work was included in some group shows in Auckland and she also performed with Pacific Sisters at the Seventh South Pacific Festival of the Arts in Apia, Samoa.
Her work has been exhibited in both solo and group shows including a show at Macleay Museum, University of Sydney in 1999; the 3rd New Zealand Jewellery Biennial at Auckland Museum in 2000; and the exhibition Pacific Adornment at Te Papa in 2002. Her jewellery has also been shown in Germany, at Haus der Kulturen der Welt, and in New York.
# Napaeus (mythology)

In Greek mythology, Napaeus or Napaios (Ancient Greek: Ναπαίῳ) was the "horned" satyr leader who joined the army of Dionysus in his campaign against India.