OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Livədirgə

Livədirgə (also, Livədirqə, Leva-Dyr’gya, and Livadirgya) is a village and municipality in the Lerik Rayon of Azerbaijan. It has a population of 1,137. The municipality consists of the villages of Livədirgə and Yuxarı Bilnə.
# Robert Hindmarch

Robert Hindmarch may refer to:
* Bob Hindmarch (born 1930), Canadian professor and ice hockey coach
* Rob Hindmarch (1961–2002), English footballer
# Robert Geddes

Robert or Bob Geddes may refer to:
* Robert L. Geddes, Idaho politician
* Bobby Geddes, footballer
* Bob Geddes, character in The Human Jungle (film)
* Bob Geddes, American football player, see Jets–Patriots rivalry
* Robert Geddes (architect) (1923–2023), American architect, dean of the Princeton University School of Architecture (1965–1982)
# Marie Perbost

Marie Perbost (born 1989) is a French operatic soprano.

## Life

Coming from a family of musicians (her father was a wind instrument teacher and her mother a singer), Perbost studied the cello from the age of 4 to 9, then she joined the Maîtrise de Radio France where she trained with conductors, among others Kurt Masur and Chung Myung-whun. Early one she left Sarcelles to go to school in Paris with modified timetables.
She was accepted at the Conservatoire de Paris where she studied Lied with Alain Buet and Cécile de Boever, and melody with Anne le Bozec.
In 2001, together with 3 singers from the Palais Royal ensemble, she founded the Ensemble 101 to perform Mike Solomon's creations.
She made her soprano debut on stage in 2013, performing the role of Blanche de la Force in the Dialogues of the Carmelites by Francis Poulenc at the Paul Dukas Conservatory in Paris.
Together with pianist Joséphine Ambroselli, they won the Special Prize of the Friends of the Lied at the Enschede International Lieder Competition (Netherlands) in 2013. In 2014, they were laureates of the international competition "Les Saisons de la voix" in Gordes, then Grand Prix at the Nadia and Lili Boulanger International Competition in 2015.
She was awarded the Prix du Centre français de promotion lyrique at the Concours de l'Opéra Grand Avignon and was named Révélation lyrique of the ADAMI [fr] in 2016.
In 2017, she joined the Académie de l'Opéra de Paris as she performs Elisetta in Il matrimonio segreto by Domenico Cimarosa at the Philharmonie de Paris.
She received grants from the Fondation l'Or du Rhin (Fondation de France), the Meyer Foundation and the Kriegelstein Foundation.

## Prizes

* 2016 : Révélation artiste lyrique de l'ADAMI
* 2020 : Révélation artiste lyrique aux Victoires de la musique classique.

## Roles

* Blanche de la Force – Dialogues of the Carmelites
* Despina – Così fan tutte,
* Elisetta – Il matrimonio segreto
* La jeune femme – Reigen
* Pamina – Die Zauberflöte
* Marzelline – Fidelio
* Tullia – Il mondo alla roversa
* Lucine – Le Testament de la tante Caroline
* Marguerite d'Artois – Richard Cœur-de-Lion

## Recording

* Une jeunesse à Paris, label Harmonia Mundi (chansons and operettas of the années folles).
* Bach, J.S. - Magnificat BWV 243a
# Liz Neal

Liz Neal (born 1973) is an artist based in London.
Neal grew up in North Wales. Neal has a BA in Fine Art at Middlesex University and graduated from the Royal College of Art with an MA from the printmaking department. She makes paintings and installations which reference sexual, consumer and fantasy imagery.

## Selected exhibitions

2009
Some Product, Satorial Contemporary Art, London
2007
An Archaeology, 176, London
2005
404 Arte Contemporanea, Naples
M'ars, Moscow
Dolore, curated by Klarita Pandolfi with Harry Pye, Sartorial Contemporary Art, London
2004
New Blood, Saatchi Gallery, London
Collaboration with Nick Knight at SHOWstudio: Lotus Eater, STORE, London and Room, Transition Gallery, London
The Ragged School, London
2003
Saatchi Gallery, London
Gloriana, One in the Other, London
2001
Death to the Fascist Insect, Anthony D'Offay Gallery, London
2000
RCA Secret, Royal College of Art, London
# RIM-101

RIM-101 was a short-lived project by the United States Navy to develop a surface-to-air missile (SAM) for the defense of naval vessels. Developed during the early 1970s, the project, possibly derived from the RIM-7 Sea Sparrow, was cancelled before the start of detailed design work.

## Development and cancellation

In the early 1970s, the United States Navy initiated a project for the development of a new surface-to-air missile to act as a defense against air and missile attack against its vessels. The project received the planning designation ZRIM-101A in 1973.
The RIM-101 missile was planned to be a tube-launched weapon, a small ejector charge being used to propel the missile from its launching tube before ignition of a solid-fueled rocket sustainer, based on that of the FIM-43 Redeye SAM. Midcourse guidance of the new missile was planned to be of the semi-active radar homing type, using an I-band radar system, while terminal guidance would be provided by an infrared seeker. However, the RIM-101 project was cancelled early in the design-and-development stage, before any hardware had been built.
It has been speculated that the RIM-101 was intended to be an advanced development of the RIM-7 Sea Sparrow missile, then in U.S. Navy service as the Basic Point Defense Missile System. While the basic RIM-7 does not match the description of RIM-101, an advanced development of the RIM-7E would fit the timeframe and description, with RIM-7F being developed following the cancellation of RIM-101.
# Robert Lindsey Clark

Robert Lindsey Clark (1864–1925) was an English sculptor who started as an apprentice at H.H. Martyn & Co. and then studied at Lambeth School of Art. He returned to Martyns before 1901, and became their head of sculpture and art director in 1905. While working on the Queen Victoria Memorial, Calcutta he spent a considerable amount of time in the marble quarries in Carrara. He exhibited widely and was made a member of the Royal British Society of Sculptors in 1911.
Philip Lindsey Clark was a pupil in his father's studio at Martyns but in 1910 moved to london, where he had a notable career as a sculptor.
Robert's grandson, Michel Clark, also became a sculptor, largely creating religious works.
# Robert Cooke Fenwick

Robert Cooke Fenwick (6 October 1882—13 August 1912) was a British aircraft pioneer and designer. Fenwick was educated at South Shields High School between 1893 and 1895, leaving the school to go to school in Jersey.
After school, he became an aircraft designer. He worked at Planes Limited and worked on the Handley Page Type B, later redesigning it into the Planes Limited Biplane. He is known for designing and building the Mersey Monoplane, which competed in trials at the British Military Aeroplane Competition, on Salisbury Plain in 1912. He was granted his aviator's certificate, No. 35, on 29 November 1910.
On 13 August 1912, Fenwick lost control of his Mersey monoplane and it crashed, killing him in the process.
# Mariedal, Umeå

Mariedal is a residential area in Umeå, Sweden.
# Raccourci Old River

Raccourci Old River, also called Old River, is a 12-mile (19 km) long ox-bow lake located in northern Pointe Coupee Parish and western West Feliciana Parish in Louisiana, USA. It is also sometimes called Old River creating some confusion with the other Old River. It encompasses approximately 4,000 acres (16 km$^2$).
It is located outside the Mississippi River Protective Levee system near the communities of Lacour, LA and Innis, LA. The lake was once the main channel of the Mississippi River. The northern end of the lake has become silted in over the years, while the southern end of the lake is still open to the main Mississippi River Channel at certain times of the year. This accessibility is dependent upon the water level in the channel, known as "the Narrows", that connects the two bodies of water. The land mass in the north eastern part of the lake is known as Raccourci Island and is located in West Feliciana Parish. The lake forms part of the boundary line between Pointe Coupee and West Feliciana Parishes.

## Fishing

This waterway is known for fishing, boating, and duck hunting. Among the fish caught in Old River, crappie (known as sac-a-lait in southern Louisiana) are probably the most sought after. Other fish species include bluegill, largemouth bass, several species of catfish, largemouth buffalo, and the endangered paddlefish. It is a popular fishing area for commercial fishermen, who tend to fill their bag limits on a regular basis.
# Live at the Fillmore Auditorium

Live at the Fillmore Auditorium may refer to:
* Live at the Fillmore Auditorium (Chuck Berry album)
* Live at the Fillmore Auditorium (Widespread Panic video)
# Lizzie Ingham

Lizzie Ingham (born 28 July 1988) is a New Zealand orienteer.
At the 2009 Oceania Orienteering Championships she won four gold medals, in sprint, middle, long and relay.
She placed 11th in the sprint, 18th in the middle and 13th in the long distance at the 2011 World Orienteering Championships.
At the 2012 World Orienteering Championships in Lausanne, she placed 9th in the sprint contest.
She placed 14th in sprint final at the 2013 World Orienteering Championships in Vuokatti. She also competed at the 2014, 2015, 2016 and 2017 World Orienteering Championships.
# Lobophyllia ishigakiensis

Lobophyllia ishigakiensis is a species of coral found in Indo-Pacific waters. It is widespread but uncommon throughout its range. It has a narrow depth range, and is susceptible to coral bleaching and disease. It is also threatened by the global loss of coral reef habitats.

## Distribution and habitat

Lobophyllia ishigakiensis is found in the Indo-Pacific region. Its range extends from Madagascar and the east coast of Africa, the Red Sea and the Gulf of Aden, to Japan, the East China Sea, Samoa and Australia. It is found in sheltered areas of reefs away from direct wave action to depths of 15 or 20 metres (49 or 66 ft).

## Biology

Lobophyllia ishigakiensis is a zooxanthellate species of coral. It obtains most of its nutritional needs from the symbiotic dinoflagellates that live inside its soft tissues. These photosynthetic organisms provide the coral with organic carbon and nitrogen, sometimes providing up to 90% of their host's energy needs for metabolism and growth. Its remaining needs are met by the planktonic organisms caught by the tentacles of the polyps.

## Status

This coral has a wide range but is rare throughout its range. It is particularly susceptible to coral bleaching and to coral diseases. The main threats faced by corals in general are related to climate change and the mechanical destruction of their coral reef habitats; increasing damage from extreme weather events, rising sea water temperatures and ocean acidification. The International Union for Conservation of Nature has assessed the conservation status of this species as being "vulnerable". All corals receive protection by being listed on CITES Appendix II.
# Lobophylliidae

Lobophylliidae is a family of large polyp stony corals. The family was created in 2009 after a revision of the "robust" families of Faviidae, Merulinidae, Mussidae and Pectiniidae, which had been shown to be polyphyletic. The family Lobophylliidae was formed out of the Indo-Pacific species that had traditionally been included in Mussidae, and some of the species which had previously formed Pectiniidae, the remaining species from Pectiniidae having been merged into Merulinidae. The type genus is Lobophyllia.

## Taxonomy

The "robust" stony coral families of Faviidae, Merulinidae, Mussidae and Pectiniidae, have traditionally been recognised on morphological grounds but recent molecular analysis has shown that these families are polyphyletic, the similarities between the species having occurred through convergent evolution. Additionally, some traditional genera such as Favia and Scolymia have been found to be polyphyletic, with the Atlantic faviids and scolymids being more closely related to each other than they are to their Indo-Pacific relatives. A revised classification, proposed in 2012, places the Pacific species of Mussidae in a new family, Lobophylliidae and retains the taxon Mussidae for the Atlantic species. In the revision, the genera Echinomorpha, Echinophyllia and Oxypora were transferred to Lobophylliidae from Pectiniidae and the genus Moseleya from elsewhere.

## Genera

The World Register of Marine Species includes the following genera in the family:
* Acanthastrea Milne Edwards & Haime, 1848
* Australophyllia Benzoni & Arrigoni, 2016
* Cynarina Brüggemann, 1877
* Echinomorpha Veron, 2000
* Echinophyllia Klunzinger, 1879
* Homophyllia Brüggemann, 1877
* Lobophyllia de Blainville, 1830
* Micromussa Veron, 2000
* Moseleya Quelch, 1884
* Oxypora Saville-Kent, 1871
* Sclerophyllia Klunzinger, 1879
# Lobophyllodes

Lobophyllodes is a monotypic moth genus of the family Noctuidae erected by George Hampson in 1913. Its only species, Lobophyllodes miniatus, was first described by Karl Grünberg in 1907. It is found in Cameroon, the Central African Republic, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Gabon and Ghana.
# Robert Petre

Robert Petre may refer to:
* Robert Petre (jockey) (1912–1996), English National Hunt racing jockey, during the 1930s and 1940s
* Robert Petre (footballer) (born 1997), Romanian footballer
* Robert Petre (died 1593), Puritan and MP for Fowey, Penry and Dartmouth
* Robert Petre, 3rd Baron Petre (1599–1638)
* Robert Petre, 7th Baron Petre (1689–1713)
* Robert Petre, 8th Baron Petre (1713–1742), horticulturist
* Robert Petre, 9th Baron Petre (1742–1801)
* Robert Petre, 10th Baron Petre (1763–1809)
# Living Free

Living Free is a 1972 British drama film, written by Millard Kaufman and directed by Jack Couffer. It starred Nigel Davenport, Susan Hampshire and Geoffrey Keen. This film is a sequel to Born Free (1966), which was based on the 1960 book of the same name by Joy Adamson. The film Living Free is also based on a book by Joy Adamson; however, it is not based on the book of the same name but is instead based on the third book in the series, Forever Free. Singer Julie Budd sang the title song, composed by Sol Kaplan and Freddy Douglass.

## Plot

After Elsa the lioness dies, her three lion cubs (Jespah, Gopa and Little Elsa) are forced to move to a game preserve and must learn to hunt on their own with the help of George Adamson and his wife, Joy.

## Cast

* Nigel Davenport as George Adamson
* Susan Hampshire as Joy Adamson
* Geoffrey Keen as Kendall
* Peter Lukoye as Nuru
* Shane De Louvre as Makedde
* Robert Beaumont as Billy Collins
* Nobby Noble as Bank Manager
* Allaudin Qureshi as Bank Clerk
* Charles Hayes as Herbert Baker
* Jean Hayes as Mrs. Herbert Baker
* Edward Judd as Weaver

## Reception

The film was nominated for one Golden Globe Awards for Best English-Language Foreign Film.
Howard Thompson from The New York Times wrote: "'Born Free' history is repeating itself and the freshness and novelty wear thin. Still, these are enterprising, well-meaning adults, the animals—all of them — and the exotic scenery are diverting and the picture is clean as a lion's tooth, not that we've ever crawled up close for a look. "Living Free" is close enough to sensible entertainment for the children — and bright ones, too." Andy Webb from The Movie Scene gave the film two out of five stars and stated: "What this all boils down to is that "Living Free" whilst still an entertaining movie is not a patch on "Born Free". From the change in actors, through to the overlong recap and natural history lesson it just doesn't feel right. And whilst the storyline itself relays some of the emotion of Joy and George's battle to protect Elsa's legacy the connection to the emotion never really comes across from the acting or the way the movie is directed.
# Living Funeral (film)

Living Funeral is a 2013 is a Nigerian Nollywood movie produced by Mrs Orode Ryan-Okpu and directed by Udoka Oyeka under the sponsorship of Pink Pearl Foundation. The movie that sensitises the public on early discovery of breast cancer stars Liz Benson-Ameye, Norbert Young and Stephanie Wilson.

## Synopsis

The movie tells the ordeal of a young woman who had to face the reality of battling with a breast cancer. It also portrays how cordial relationship with the victim of any terminal diseases can help to boost their physical and psychological morale.

## Premiere

The movie was premiered in Lagos in October 2013 and later in Asaba, Delta State in December 2013.

## Award and nominations

The movie was nominated for eight Africa Magic Viewers’ Choice Awards (AMVCAs) in 2013. The categories are;
Best Movie 2013 (Orode Ryan-Okpu and Udoka Oyeka);
Best Movie-Drama (Orode Ryan-Okpu and Udoka Oyeka);
Best Movie Director (Udoka Oyeka);
Best Actress in a Drama (Stephanie Wilson);
Best Supporting Actress in a Drama (Liz Ameye).
Best Writer-Drama (Akpor Kagho);
Best Cinematographer (Idhebor Kagho); and Best Lighting Designer (Godwin Daniel).
# Lobbæk

Lobbæk is a village in the south of the Danish island of Bornholm, 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) east of Rønne and 6 kilometres (3.7 mi) west of Aakirkeby. It is mainly residential but has a few small firms. As of 2024, it has a population of 316.

## Description

The residential area on either side of Lobbæk Hovedgade is located north of the main road to Rønne and south of the old Rønne–Nexø railway, now a cycle track. On the west side of the village on Rønnevej there are a few small businesses including a building contractor, a farm machinery dealership and a car repair shop. Strangely, as a result of borders defined in 1616, the village belongs to two different parishes, the southwestern side to Nylars and the northeastern side to Vestermarie.

## History

Lobbæk takes its name from the stream which ran through an area called Lobberne. Old maps show that in the 1860s, there was a windmill called Myremøllen as well as a blacksmith. The Lobbæk Andelsmejeri dairy was founded in 1887 and operated until 1969. When the railway from Rønne to Nexø opened in 1900, Lobbæk Station attracted businesses and residents until the railway was closed in 1968. The old track has been converted into a cycle track which runs through the village.
# Rachel Weinberg

Rachel Guzy (25 October 1928 – 26 November 2018), better known as Rachel Weinberg, was a French film director, screenwriter and actress,
Weinberg was born in Roanne, Loire, on 25 October 1928 and died on 26 November 2018, at the age of 90.

## Filmography
### Director

* 1971 : Pic et pic et colegram with Monique Chaumette, Jean-Paul Tribout and Henri Garcin
* 1974 : L'Ampélopède with Isabelle Huppert and Jean Pignol (also screenwriter)
* 1981 : La Flambeuse with Lea Massari, Laurent Terzieff, Didier Sauvegrain, Claude Brosset and Gérard Blain (also screenwriter)

### Actress

* 1973 : Monsieur Émilien est mort, telefilm directed by Jean Pignol with Jean-Roger Caussimon, Françoise Seigner and Roger Souza
# Robert McCurdy (artist)

Robert McCurdy (born 1952) is an American artist known for his photorealistic oil paintings and photographs of notable figures in contemporary history. Among works held in the collections of the National Portrait Gallery in Washington, D.C., are paintings of Toni Morrison, Jane Goodall, Neil Armstrong, and others. In 2002, McCurdy was commissioned to paint a portrait of US Representative Martin Sabo for the US Capitol. He completed the official White House painting of former President Barack Obama in 2018. The portrait of President Obama was unveiled at a ceremony in the White House, simultaneously with the portrait of First Lady Michelle Obama by Sharon Sprung, on September 7, 2022.
# Radial collateral artery

The radial collateral artery (another term for the anterior descending branch of the profunda brachii artery) is a branch of the deep brachial artery. It arises in the arm proper and anastomoses with the radial recurrent artery near the elbow.
# Radial collateral ligament of elbow joint

The radial collateral ligament (RCL), lateral collateral ligament (LCL), or external lateral ligament is a ligament in the elbow on the side of the radius.

## Structure

The composition of the triangular ligamentous structure on the lateral side of the elbow varies widely between individuals and can be considered either a single ligament, in which case multiple distal attachments are generally mentioned and the annular ligament is described separately, or as several separate ligaments, in which case parts of those ligaments are often described as indistinguishable from each other.
In the latter case, the ligaments are collectively referred to as the lateral collateral ligament complex (LCLC), consisting of four ligaments:
* the radial collateral ligament [proper] (RCL), from the lateral epicondyle to the annular ligament deep to the common extensor tendon
* the lateral ulnar collateral ligament (LUCL), from the lateral epicondyle to the supinator crest on the ulna. Near the attachment on the humerus this ligament is normally indistinguishable from the RCL and can be considered the posterior portion of it. Martin 1958 described the distal part of the LUCL as "a definite bundle which normally crosses the annular band and gains attachment to the supinator crest, frequently to a special tubercle on that crest" but didn't name it.
* the annular ligament (AL), from the posterior to the anterior margins of radial notch on the ulna, encircles the head of radius and holds it against the radial notch of ulna.
* the accessory lateral collateral ligament (ALCL), from the inferior margin of the annular ligament to the supinator crest.

## Clinical significance

The radial collateral ligament may be involved in lateral epicondylitis.

## Additional images

* Elbow joint. Deep dissection. Anterior view.
* Elbow joint. Deep dissection. Anterior view.

## Explanations

* ↑ As opposed to the "internal lateral ligament", better known as the medial or ulnar collateral ligament
# Liverpool Edge Hill by-election

Liverpool Edge Hill by-election may refer to one of two parliamentary by-elections held in the British House of Commons constituency of Liverpool Edge Hill:
* 1947 Liverpool Edge Hill by-election
* 1979 Liverpool Edge Hill by-election
# Marion von Klot

Marion von Klot (1897–1919), was a Latvian (Baltic-German) noblewoman.
She was executed during the Russian Bolshevik occupation in Riga in 1919. She became regarded as an evangelical martyr.
# Marion L. Bugbee

Marion Louise (or Lewis) Bugbee (September 2, 1871 – February 3, 1950) was an American physician and suffragist.

## Early life and education

Bugbee was born in Hartford, Vermont, a daughter of Jonathan Bugbee and Ellen Adeline (Lewis) Bugbee. Her father was a wheelwright. She attended Tilden Seminary and earned her medical degree from the Woman's Medical College of the New York Infirmary in 1897.

## Career

Bugbee practiced in Hartford, Vermont from 1898 to 1909. She was an anesthetist and pediatrician by specialties, She succeeded Julia Wallace-Russell as physician in charge at the New Hampshire Memorial Hospital for Women and Children, a post she held from 1909 to 1931. She took a leave from her hospital duties to go to France with the American Red Cross during World War I. She practiced in White River Junction, Vermont from 1931 until health issues including a hip fracture led to her retirement in the mid-1940s.
Bugbee was an active clubwoman, and a member of the Daughters of the American Revolution. She chaired the public health committee of the New Hampshire Federation of Women's Clubs, and was a councillor of the American Medical Women's National Association. She was also involved in the Concord Equal Suffrage League.

## Publications

* "Sequence of Diphtheria Cases" (1904)
* "Acute Infectious Jaundice: A Report of Three Cases" (1908)

## Personal life

Bugbee lived for more than two decades with Mary Elizabeth Silver (1863–1960), who was a nurse. Silver was mentioned in Bugbee's obituary as a survivor, "her constant companion for many years, both in Concord and White River". Bugbee died at Brattleboro Retreat in White River Junction, Vermont in 1950, at the age of 78.