OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Rade Uhlik

Rade Uhlik (February 1, 1899 - June 12, 1991), Bosnian-Herzegovinian romologist, linguist, academic and writer.

## Biography

Rade Uhlik was born in Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina, in 1899. His name was Aladar, but he later changed it to Rade. He spent his youth in Vienna, Pesta and Belgrade, where he studied German. Returning to Bosnia, he taught German at high schools in Prijedor, Tuzla and Sarajevo. After the Second World War, as a polyglot, who spoke staggering 14 languages, he got a job as a translator at Tanjug. For some time he worked as a curator at the National Museum of Bosnia and Herzegovina. His scientific activity is primarily related to the collection of Romani oral tradition, to the description of Romani culture and various dialects of the Romani language in the Balkans. He introduced the term Gurbeti for a group of Roma who inhabited the Western and Central Balkans. Their linguistic peculiarities he classified into four groups of gurbet. He researched primarily the speeches of Bosnian Gurbet, but also others, and those of Arli, Burgijaš, Gopt, etc. He also collected a rich material of Roma poetry, stories and jokes. He published a collection of Romani poems in the original Romana gilja in 1937, then translated Gypsy Poetry (1957) and Gypsy Stories (1957). He created three Romani dictionaries: Dictionary of Bosnian-Romani (Bosnian Romani Vocabulary, 1942–43), Serbo-Croatian-Gypsy Dictionary (Romane alava, 1947) and Serbo-Croatian-Romani-English Dictionary (Romengo alavari, 1983). In a number of published scientific papers, he left valuable records about the originally Croatian Roma community Gopta. Much of his manuscript legacy was destroyed during the 1992 war, and some works are kept in the Library of the Department of Indology at the Faculty of Philosophy in Zagreb.
He has collaborated with international research centers dealing with the study of the Balkans and Roma issues, such as the Gypsy Lore Society in Liverpool.
He was a member of the Academy of Sciences and Arts of Bosnia and Herzegovina (AZUBiH). He was an expert consultant in Aleksandar Petrović's film "I Even Met Happy Gypsies".

## Works

Uhlik's literary opus is extensive and diverse. His most notable works are:
* Romane gilja (Romske pjesme) (Prijedor, 1937.)
* Bosnian Roman Vocubulary (Liverpool, 1943.)
* Srpskohrvatsko-ciganski rečnik (Romane alava) (Sarajevo, 1947.)
* Prepozitivni i postpozitivni član u gurbetskom (Sarajevo, 1951.)
* Ciganizmi u šatrovačkom argou i u sličnim govorima (Sarajevo, 1954.)
* Ciganske priče (1957.)
* Kategorija imperativa u romskom jeziku (Sarajevo, 1974.)
* Zigeunerlieder (Leipzig, 1977.)
* Ciganska poezija (R. Uhlik, Branko V. Radičević) (Beograd, 1982.)
* Srpskohrvatsko-romsko-engleski rečnik (Romengo alavari) (Sarajevo, 1983.)
* Jezik i kultura Roma (Sarajevo, 1989.)
* Romske priče" (Rromane paramiča) (Sarajevo, 2021.)
# Poisson (crater)

Poisson is a lunar impact crater that is located in the southern highlands of the Moon's near side. It was named after French mathematician Siméon Denis Poisson. It lies to the east of the crater Aliacensis and northwest of Gemma Frisius. To the northwest of Poisson is Apianus.
This heavily eroded crater shares a common floor with the satellite crater Poisson T to the west-southwest, and the two craters have more or less merged into a single formation with a narrower neck in between. The rim of Poisson is heavily eroded, and is overlain by several craters. Poisson U is intruding into the southern rim at the junction of Poisson and Poisson T. A low-walled formation is joined to the northern rim at the opposite side of the neck from Poisson U.
The interior floor of Poisson and Poisson T has been resurfaced by basaltic lava, leaving a level surface within the inner walls. A pair of old, worn craters lies along the inner wall in the southeast part of the crater.

## Satellite craters

By convention these features are identified on lunar maps by placing the letter on the side of the crater midpoint that is closest to Poisson.
| Poisson | Latitude | Longitude | Diameter |
| A | 29.6° S | 9.1° E | 17 km |
| B | 30.8° S | 10.9° E | 11 km |
| C | 33.1° S | 8.6° E | 26 km |
| D | 31.4° S | 7.7° E | 12 km |
| E | 34.2° S | 8.6° E | 14 km |
| F | 33.7° S | 8.0° E | 14 km |
| G | 31.7° S | 7.4° E | 16 km |
| H | 33.0° S | 7.4° E | 19 km |
| J | 35.0° S | 8.3° E | 27 km |
| K | 32.7° S | 9.6° E | 13 km |
| L | 32.7° S | 8.2° E | 16 km |
| M | 33.9° S | 7.6° E | 7 km |
| N | 30.7° S | 8.4° E | 4 km |
| O | 35.0° S | 9.1° E | 4 km |
| P | 31.9° S | 8.9° E | 7 km |
| Q | 32.6° S | 10.2° E | 28 km |
| R | 30.0° S | 8.4° E | 5 km |
| S | 29.9° S | 11.4° E | 4 km |
| T | 31.1° S | 9.2° E | 25 km |
| U | 31.6° S | 10.3° E | 25 km |
| V | 32.0° S | 10.6° E | 16 km |
| W | 29.6° S | 11.9° E | 3 km |
| X | 29.0° S | 12.3° E | 5 km |
| Z | 29.6° S | 10.5° E | 5 km |
# Secondary somatosensory cortex

The human secondary somatosensory cortex (S2, SII) is a region of sensory cortex in the parietal operculum on the ceiling of the lateral sulcus.
Region S2 was first described by Adrian in 1940, who found that feeling in cats' feet was not only represented in the primary somatosensory cortex (S1) but also in a second region adjacent to S1. In 1954, Penfield and Jasper evoked somatosensory sensations in human patients during neurosurgery by electrically stimulating the ceiling of the lateral sulcus, which lies adjacent to S1, and their findings were confirmed in 1979 by Woolsey et al. using evoked potentials and electrical stimulation. Experiments involving ablation of the second somatosensory cortex in primates indicate that this cortical area is involved in remembering the differences between tactile shapes and textures. Functional neuroimaging studies have found S2 activation in response to light touch, pain, visceral sensation, and tactile attention.
In monkeys, apes and hominids, including humans, region S2 is divided into several "areas". An area at the entrance to the lateral sulcus, adjoining the primary somatosensory cortex (S1), is called the parietal ventral (PV) area. Posterior to PV is the secondary somatosensory area (area S2, which must not be confused with "region S2" which designates the entire secondary somatosensory cortex, of which area S2 is a part). Deeper in the lateral sulcus lies the ventral somatosensory (VS) area, whose outer edge adjoins areas PV and S2 and inner edge adjoins the insular cortex.
In humans, the secondary somatosensory cortex includes parts of Brodmann area (BA) 40 and 43.
Areas PV and S2 both map the body surface. Functional neuroimaging in humans has revealed that in areas PV and S2 the face is represented near the entrance to the lateral sulcus, and the hands and feet deeper in the fissure. Individual neurons in areas PV and S2 receive input from wide areas of the body surface (they have large "receptive fields"), and respond readily to stimuli such as wiping a sponge over a large area of skin.
Area PV connects densely with BA 5 and the premotor cortex. Area S2 is interconnected with BA 1 and densely so with BA 3b, and projects to PV, BA 7b, insular cortex, amygdala and hippocampus. Areas S2 in the left and right hemispheres are densely interconnected, and stimulation on one side of the body will activate area S2 in both hemispheres.
# SHSC

SHSC may refer to:
* Social Housing Services Corporation
* Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre
* St Helena Secondary College
# YAQ

YAQ or yaq can refer to:
* Yaqui language, an indigenous language spoken in Sonora state, Mexico and Arizona, U.S., by ISO 639 code
* Maple Bay Seaplane Base, an airport in Maple Bay, British Columbia, Canada, by IATA code; see List of airports by IATA airport code: Y
* Yu'an District, a district of Lu'an, Anhui, China; see List of administrative divisions of Anhui
# Nasiru Kabara

Nasiru Muhammad Al-Muktar Kabara also known as Nasiru Kabara, (18 April 1924 - 1996) was a prominent Islamic scholar of Qadiriyya as well as the founder of Darul Qadiriyya in the Kano State and the former Leader of Qadiriyya in West Africa. He was succeeded by his son Qaribullahi Nasiru Kabara. He is also the father of the controversial Islamic scholar Abduljabbar Nasiru Kabara.

## Early life

Nasiru Muhammad Al-Muktar Kabara was born in Guringawa in the Kano State. His great-grandfather was originally said to have come from a Kabara harbor close to a river in Niger after the Jihad of Usman Dan Fodio in (1804-8), it was from there that he migrated to Hausa land, to the Kano emirate in the late eighteenth century, where he settled across the royal palace, where he was given a piece of land to settle, the plot and the neighborhood became what's today known as Kabara ward "Unguwar Kabara".

## Education

Nasiru Kabara received most of his education from his prominent uncle and a scholar of Qadiriyya at that time, known as Malam Ibrahım Ahmad al-Kanawi Natsugune, who was a well known scholar in the Kano State. His uncle and his teacher had served four different Emir's as a religious counselor, he served Aliyu Babba, Abbas, Usman and Abdullahi Bayero, at that time his uncle was one of the most important members of the Qadiriyya brotherhood in his town.
He directed the sons of Kabara into two branches of the Darika brotherhood that is the Kuntiyya and the Ahl al-Bayt, which was established by Shehu Usman Dan Fodio.
Upon completing his studies in the late 1940s, Nasiru Kabara concentrated on the unification of the Qadiriyya movement in Kano. Under his leadership and onward he opened several mosques across the Hausa land as part of the Qadiriyya movement, which helped him become the leader of the Qadiriyya sect in West Africa.

## Islam

He is the co-founder of the Darul Qadiriyya (Qadiriyya house) in the Kano State, which is regarded by Qadiriyya followers across West Africa as the center of Qadiriyya in West Africa. He has been given the titles Nasiru Kabara, Al-Sinhaji, Al-ƙadiri, Al-Maliki, Al-Ash'ari, Sarkin Yaƙin (War Lord) of Shehu Usmanu Bin Fodiyo.

### Qadiriyya movement

He was the leader of the Qadiriyya of West Africa. He led them from the death of his father, Nasir Kabara, until his own passing.

### Writings

He wrote several Islamic books on Tafseer and Hadith, which was said to be over 300 books.

## Family

Nasiru Kabara has several children. Despite being the most prominent son, Qaribullahi Nasuru Kabara, not being his eldest son, wasn't his successor. Instead Mu'azzamis the eldest son was the successor. His other children include Musal Qasuyuni and Abduljabbar Nasiru Kabara.
# Rogers, Texas

Rogers is a town in Bell County, Texas, United States. The population was 1,113 at the 2020 census. It is part of the Killeen-Temple-Fort Hood metropolitan area.

## Geography

Rogers is located in southeastern Bell County. U.S. Route 190 passes through the town, leading northwest 14 miles (23 km) to Temple and southeast 17 miles (27 km) to Cameron.
According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 1.0 square mile (2.7 km$^2$), of which 0.031 square miles (0.08 km$^2$), or 3.16%, is covered by water.

## Demographics

Rogers racial composition as of 2020 (NH = Non-Hispanic) :
| Race | Number | Percentage |
| White (NH) | 529 | 47.53% |
| Black or African American (NH) | 35 | 3.14% |
| Asian (NH) | 5 | 0.45% |
| Some Other Race (NH) | 6 | 0.54% |
| Mixed/Multi-Racial (NH) | 51 | 4.58% |
| Hispanic or Latino | 487 | 43.76% |
| Total | 1,113 | |
As of the 2020 United States census, there were 1,113 people, 414 households, and 329 families residing in the town.
As of the census of 2000, 1,117 people, 413 households, and 296 families resided in the town. The population density was 1,477.9 inhabitants per square mile (570.6/km$^2$). The 468 housing units averaged 619.2/sq mi (237.8/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the town was 75.38% White, 4.30% African American, 0.45% Native American, 0.09% Asian, 17.37% from other races, and 2.42% from two or more races. Hispanics or Latinos of any race were 27.84% of the population.
Of the 413 households, 40.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 51.1% were married couples living together, 13.8% had a female householder with no husband present, and 28.3% were not families. About 26.9% of all households were made up of individuals, and 13.8% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.70 and the average family size was 3.30.
In the town, the population was distributed as 32.1% under the age of 18, 8.2% from 18 to 24, 27.8% from 25 to 44, 20.3% from 45 to 64, and 11.5% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 32 years. For every 100 females, there were 89.6 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 86.2 males.
The median income for a household in the town was $26,136, and for a family was $38,274. Males had a median income of $30,179 versus $20,385 for females. The per capita income for the town was $13,893. About 13.3% of families and 17.9% of the population were below the poverty line, including 27.0% of those under age 18 and 25.3% of those age 65 or over.

## Education

The Town of Rogers is served by the Rogers Independent School District.

## Notable people

* Alvin Ailey, (1931–1989) dancer and activist who founded the Alvin Ailey American Dance Theater
* Taylor Jungmann, (b 1989) is a former professional baseball player, he played mostly for Milwaukee Brewers.
* William D. McElroy, (1917–1999) biochemist and academic administrator, born in Rogers.
* Hugh Shelley, (1910–1978) played professional baseball for the Detroit Tigers.
* Joe Tex, (1935–1982), was an American singer and musician
# List of political parties in Uganda

This article lists political parties in Uganda. Until a constitutional referendum in July 2005, only one political organization, the Movement (also called the National Resistance Movement) was allowed to operate in Uganda. The president, who also chairs the Movement, maintained that the Movement was not a political party, but a mass organization that claimed the loyalty of all Ugandans.
Until the 2005 referendum, the 1995 constitution had required the suspension of political parties while the Movement organization was in governance. Other political parties could technically exist but were prohibited from sponsoring candidates and holding meetings.
Registered political parties are now allowed to operate openly and contest elections. However, sometimes they find hardship in practicing their rights by the party in power.

## Active political parties
### Parties with parliamentary representation

| Party | Abbr. | Leader | Political position | Ideology | MPs |
| National Resistance Movement Harakati za Upinzani za Kitaifa | NRM | Yoweri Museveni | Big tent (Dominantly Right-wing) | Ugandan nationalism Economic liberalism Social conservatism Right-wing populism | 336 / 529 |
| National Unity Platform Jukwaa la Umoja wa Kitaifa | NUP | Robert Kyagulanyi Ssentamu | Centre-left | Constitutionalism Progressivism | 57 / 529 |
| Forum for Democratic Change Jukwaa la Mabadiliko ya Kidemokrasia | FDC | Patrick Amuriat Oboi | Centre-right | Liberal democracy Liberal conservatism Secularism | 32 / 529 |
| Democratic Party Chama cha Kidemokrasia | DP | Norbert Mao | Centre-right | Christian democracy Social conservatism | 9 / 529 |
| Uganda People's Congress Congress ya Watu wa Uganda | UPC | Jimmy Micheal Akena | Centre-left (with Left-wing factions) | Social democracy African nationalism Pan-Africanism | 9 / 529 |
| Justice Forum | JEEMA | Asuman Basalirwa | Syncretic | Constitutionalism Social conservatism | 1 / 529 |
| People's Progressive Party | PPP | Jaberi Bidandi Ssali | Centre-left to Left-wing | Social democracy | 1 / 529 |

### Political Parties without Representation in Parliament

As of September 2023, the Uganda Electoral Commission lists 26 registered political parties on its website. Some of the listed parties include the following:
* Activist Party
* Sammy unity Platform
* Alliance for National Transformation
* Congress Service Volunteers Organisation
* Conservative Party
* Ecological Party of Uganda
* Forum for Integrity in Leadership
* Green Partisan Party
* Liberal Democratic Transparency Party
* National Convention For Democracy
* National Peasants’ Party
* People's Development Party
* People’s United Movement
* Republican Women and Youth Party
* Revolutionary People’s Party
* Social Democratic Party
* Society for Peace and Development
* Uganda Economic Party
* Uganda Federal Alliance
* Uganda Patriotic Movement

## Defunct political parties

* Kabaka Yekka
* Uganda People's Movement
# Rambucourt

Rambucourt (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Meuse department in Grand Est in north-eastern France.

## Geography

The Rupt de Mad forms part of the commune's north-western border.
# Mawilmada

Mawilmada is a village in Sri Lanka. It is located within the district of Kandy in the Central Province.

## Education

* Colombo International School of Kandy
# Macrocheilus perrieri

Macrocheilus perrieri is a species of ground beetle in the subfamily Anthiinae. It was described by Fairmaire in 1899.
# Macrocheilus scapularis

Macrocheilus scapularis is a species of ground beetle in the subfamily Anthiinae. It was described by Reiche in 1843.
# Macrocheilus quadratus

Macrocheilus quadratus is a species of ground beetle in the subfamily Anthiinae. It was described by Zhao & Tian in 2010.
# Revenue stamps of Batum

The city of Batum (now Batumi) in modern-day Georgia issued revenue stamps in 1918 while under British occupation. A set of 7 from 20k to 30R was originally issued, and this was later overprinted BRITISH OCCUPATION. The 20k was later also surcharged 20 руб., for 20 rubles.
# Revenue stamps of Bermuda

The British colony of Bermuda issued revenue stamps from 1936 to 1984.

## Revenue

Until 1936, dual purpose postage and revenue stamps were used for fiscal purposes. In fact the 2s to £1 values from the definitive sets of 1918–1932, while also valid for postal use, were mainly intended for fiscal purposes only. In 1936, a King George V keytype inscribed REVENUE - REVENUE was issued with the face value of 12s 6d. This was used for the collection of passport and visa fees. In the reign of George VI postage stamps were once more used as revenues but a new issue portraying Queen Elizabeth II and the coat of arms of Bermuda was issued in 1954. This was reprinted in decimal currency in 1970, and a new series with a hogpenny coin design was issued in 1984 with values from $1 to $100.

## Contributory Pensions Insurance

A set of seven values from $1.30 to $10 was issued in 1980 for Contributory Pensions Insurance. The $1.30 and $5 were surcharged in around 1984 with the new values of $1.10 and $8 respectively.
# Revenue stamps of British Honduras

British Honduras (now known as Belize) issued revenue stamps in 1899. The only issue consisted of contemporary postage stamps overprinted "REVENUE". Four values exist - 5c, 10c, 25c and 50c on 1s, and there are two different sizes of the overprint - 11mm and 12mm long. Additionally there are a number of varieties in the overpint which are very collectible, such as "BEVENUE", "REVENU " and "REVE UE". Despite being intended for fiscal use, they were also valid for postal use.
No other revenues from British Honduras or Belize are known since postage stamps were used for fiscal purposes.
# Madelia Township, Watonwan County, Minnesota

Madelia Township is a township in Watonwan County, Minnesota, United States. The population was 393 at the 2000 census.
Madelia Township was organized in 1858, and named after its largest settlement, Madelia.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 34.5 square miles (89.4 km$^2$), of which 33.3 square miles (86.3 km$^2$) is land and 1.2 square miles (3.1 km$^2$) (3.48%) is water.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 393 people, 137 households, and 113 families residing in the township. The population density was 11.8 inhabitants per square mile (4.6/km$^2$). There were 142 housing units at an average density of 4.3 per square mile (1.7/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the township was 98.47% White, 0.25% Native American, 0.25% Asian, and 1.02% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.51% of the population.
There were 137 households, out of which 40.1% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 74.5% were married couples living together, 3.6% had a female householder with no husband present, and 17.5% were non-families. 16.1% of all households were made up of individuals, and 6.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.87 and the average family size was 3.19.
In the township the population was spread out, with 30.8% under the age of 18, 5.9% from 18 to 24, 26.7% from 25 to 44, 25.4% from 45 to 64, and 11.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females, there were 102.6 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 106.1 males.
The median income for a household in the township was $48,542, and the median income for a family was $51,250. Males had a median income of $28,438 versus $22,500 for females. The per capita income for the township was $18,969. About 2.0% of families and 2.1% of the population were below the poverty line, including none of those under age 18 and 12.5% of those age 65 or over.
# Rex Gibbons

Rex Vincent Gibbons (born 1946) is a geologist, educator and former politician in Newfoundland. He represented St. John's West in the Newfoundland House of Assembly from 1989 to 1997.

## Biography

He was born in Lumsden and was educated at Memorial University of Newfoundland and the California Institute of Technology, receiving a PhD in Geology. He went on to study Moon rocks and lunar soils at the Lyndon B. Johnson Space Center. In 1976, Gibbons returned to Newfoundland, becoming head of the Publications and Information section of the Newfoundland Department of Mines and Energy, also serving as coordinator of public relations and advertising for the Mines branch of the department. He was an associate editor for Geoscience Canada and served on the board of regents for Memorial University.
He was elected to the Newfoundland assembly in 1989 and was reelected in 1993 and 1996. Gibbons served in the provincial cabinet as Minister of Mines and Energy and as Minister of Natural Resources. He resigned his seat in April 1997 to run for the St. John's West seat in the Canadian House of Commons but came in a close second to Progressive Conservative Charlie Power. He ran in the 2007 provincial election in St. John's South but lost by a wide margin.
# Sac Township, Sac County, Iowa

Sac Township is a township in Sac County, Iowa, United States.
The township's elevation is listed as 1257 feet above mean sea level.
# Rhomboteuthis lehmani

Rhomboteuthis lehmani is an extinct species of squid, currently the only described member of its genus. R. lehmani is known from the Lower Callovian (165–164 Ma) of Voulte-sur-Rhône, Ardèche, France.
Radiography was used to locate the position of the ink sac and gladius (pen) of the pictured specimen.
# McRobbie

McRobbie is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Angela McRobbie (born 1951), British cultural theorist, feminist and commentator
* David McRobbie (born 1934), Australian writer of television, radio and children's literature
* Michael McRobbie (born 1950), the eighteenth president of Indiana University
* Peter McRobbie (born 1943), American actor