OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Nordic Investment Bank

The Nordic Investment Bank (NIB) is an international financial institution founded in 1975 by the five Nordic countries (Denmark, Finland, Iceland, Norway, and Sweden). In 2005, the three Baltic states (Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania) also became members of the Bank. NIB’s headquarters are located in Helsinki, Finland. NIB acquires the funds for its lending by borrowing on the international capital markets.

## Strategy

NIB offers loans to customers in both the private and public sectors. The Bank's primary lending areas are:
* Connectivity & Consumer
* Industry & Real Estate
* Project & Structured Finance
* Public Sector & Utilities
* Financial Institutions
In addition, NIB offers sustainability-linked loans that provide financial incentives to help companies reach their sustainability objectives. The Bank acquires the funds for its lending by borrowing from international capital markets.

## Structure and management

Each member country designates a Governor to the Bank's Board of Governors, which is the supreme decision-making body. The Control Committee is the Bank's supervisory body. The Board of Directors makes policy decisions concerning the operations and approves the financial transactions proposed by NIB's President.
Presidents:
* Bert Lindström, Sweden, 1975 – 1986
* Jannik Lindbæk, Norway, 1986 – 1994
* Jón Sigurðsson, Iceland, 1994 – 2005
* Johnny Åkerholm, Finland, 2005 – 2012
* Henrik Normann, Denmark, 2012 – 2021
* André Küüsvek, Estonia, 2021 – present
The Bank has a staff of approximately 250 employees, both from the member region and beyond. NIB's headquarters are located in Helsinki, Finland, and English is the official language of the Bank.
# Mindia Ugrekhelidze

Mindia Ugrekhelidze (Georgian: მინდია უგრეხელიძე; born 13 May 1942) is a Georgian judge and legal academic. He served as a chief justice of the Supreme Court of Georgia between 1990 and 1999 and a judge of the European Court of Human Rights between 1999 and 2008. He was a candidate for the December 2014 elections of judges to the International Criminal Court. A holder of the Ph.D. in law (1974) he has authored over 100 publications on various aspects of criminal law and human rights published in Georgian and international academic periodicals.
Mindia Ugrekhelidze is the husband of Eva Gotsiridze, a senior judge in Georgia.
# Annona crassivenia

Annona crassivenia is a species of plant in the family Annonaceae. It is native to Cuba. William Edwin Safford, the American botanist who first formally described the species, named it after the thick (crassus in Latin) tertiary veins (vena in Latin) that interconnect the secondary veins of its leaves.

## Description

It is a tree. Its mature hairless gray-brown branches and lenticels. Its oval leaves are 5.5-7.8 by 4.5-7 centimeters and have rounded or notched tips. The mature leaves are hairless or sparsely hairy on their upper surface, the lower surface has rust-colored hairs on its veins. The leaves have 9-11 pairs of secondary veins emanating from their midribs and distinctly thick tertiary veins interconnecting the secondary veins. Its petioles 4-5 millimeters long, covered in rust-colored hair, and have a groove on their upper side. Its inflorescences consist of solitary flowers on peduncles that are 10-13 millimeters long and covered in rust-colored hairs. The peduncles are subtended by a wooly bracteole. Its small sepals are fused at their base to form a 4 millimeter wide calyx. It has 6 petals arranged in two rows. The outer petals are 24 by 4 millimeters and taper to a pointed tip. The outer surface of the outer petals is covered in pale red hairs and the inner surface is covered in fine gray hairs. The short inner petals are up to 1.3 millimeters long and covered in red wooly hairs. Its flowers have numerous stamens that are 1.3 millimeters long, with brown filaments and anthers that are 0.85 millimeters long. The tissue connecting the lobes of the anthers form a round cap. Its flowers have numerous carpels that are crowded together for form a cone. Its ovaries are 0.85 millimeters, covered straight, white ascending hairs. Its oblong styles are tapered and are topped by stigmas with a ventral suture. Its immature oval fruit are 4.3 by 4.1 centimeters and covered in rust-colored wooly hairs. Its fruit have numerous seeds that are 6 by 11 millimeters with a thin shell.

### Reproductive biology

The pollen of Annona crassivenia is shed as permanent tetrads.
# William Bird

William Bird may refer to:
* Sir William Bird (lawyer) (1560/1–1624), lawyer and Member of Parliament for Oxford University
* William Hamilton Bird (fl. c. 1790), Irish musician
* William Wilberforce Bird (merchant) (1758–1836), Member of Parliament for Coventry
* William Wilberforce Bird (governor) (1784–1857), his son, Deputy Governor of Bengal and briefly Governor-General of India
* Sir William Bird (solicitor) (1855–1950), British solicitor and banker, briefly a Conservative politician
* William Watson Bird (1870–1954), New Zealand headmaster, school inspector, educational administrator and Maori linguist
* Bill Bird (1888–1963), American journalist
* Will R. Bird (1891–1984), Canadian writer
* William Bird (doctor) (born 1961), British medical doctor
* William Bird (cricketer) (1795–?), English cricketer
* William M. Bird (1889–1967), Canadian politician in the Legislative Assembly of New Brunswick
* William Bird (sculptor) (1624–1691), English sculptor
# Santuario della Madonna del Sangue

The Santuario della Madonna del Sangue is a sanctuary in the comune (municipality) of Re, Italy. It is devoted to the Virgin Mary and it was built where in 1494 a miracle occurred: a small fresco of the Nursing Madonna was hit by a stone and started bleeding.
This sanctuary is the destination of many pilgrimages from the area and is the most important religious place in Val Vigezzo. This church is part of the Via del Mercato, an itinerary of CoEur - In the heart of European paths.

## History and description

Only many years after the miracle, in 1627, the bishop of Novara, Carlo Bascapè, inaugurated the first sanctuary, built thanks to his initiative.
The basilica in Byzantine Revival architecture visible today was inaugurated on 5 August 1958. Designed by the architect Edoardo Collamarini, it has been built entirely by local masons and artisans and it was raised to the dignity of Minor basilica by Pope Pius XII in 1958.
# Shahrdari Ardabil F.C.

Shahrdari Ardabil Football Club is an Iranian football club based in Ardabil, Iran. In 2014, they were promoted to the Azadegan League for the first time in the club's history. They are the first team from Ardabil Province promoted to the Azadegan League. The team plays in Ali Daei Stadium and Ardabil's Takhti Stadium.

## Season-by-season

The table below shows the achievements of the club in various competitions.
| Season | League | Position | Hazfi Cup | Notes |
| 2010–11 | League 2 | 7th/Group A | Did not qualify | |
| 2011–12 | League 2 | 6th/Group A | Did not qualify | |
| 2012–13 | League 2 | 6th/Group A | Did not qualify | |
| 2013–14 | League 2 | 1st/Group A | Fourth Round | Promoted |
| 2014–15 | Azadegan League | 6th/Group A | Round of 16 | |
| 2015–16 | Azadegan League | 17th | Did not enter | Relegated |
| 2016–17 | League 2 | 11th/Group B | Withdrew | Relegated |
| 2017–18 | League 3 | 3rd/Group B | Did not qualify | |
| 2018–19 | League 3 | 7th/Group A | Did not qualify | |
| 2019–20 | League 3 | 9th/Group B | Did not qualify | Relegated |
# Sedlari

Sedlari may refer to:

## Bosnia-Herzegovina

* Sedlari (Goražde), a village in Goražde, Podrinje, Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina
* Sedlari (Trebinje), a locality situated in Trebinje, Serb Republic of Bosnia

## Bulgaria

* Sedlari, Bulgaria, a village located in Momčilgrad, Kardzhali Province

## Serbia

* Sedlari (Valjevo), a locality in Valjevo, near Kolubara river
# Yabayo

Yabayo is a village in southwestern Ivory Coast. It is located in the sub-prefecture of Soubré, Soubré Department, Nawa Region, Bas-Sassandra District.
Yabayo was a commune until March 2012, when it became one of 1126 communes nationwide that were abolished.
# Sapugodawela

Sapugodawela is a village in Sri Lanka. It is located within Southern Province. It is 52km away from the provincial capital of the southern district Galle and 133km away from Sri Lanka's capital Colombo.
# Amadeo García

Amadeo García de Salazar y Luco (31 March 1887 – 18 June 1947) was a Spanish football manager. He was the manager of the Spain national football team from 1934 to 1936, and coached the team during the 1934 FIFA World Cup.
# Santa Giustina, Venice

Santa Giustina di Venezia is a deconsecrated, former Roman Catholic church building in the sestiere of Castello, Venice.

## History

It was initially rebuilt in the second half of the 15th century by Augustinian nuns. The Convent was suppressed in 1896. The façade is garlanded with Istrian marble, and was initially commissioned by the procurator of St. Mark, Giovanni Soranzo, who asked Baldassare Longhena to design and rebuild the church in a Baroque-style in 1636-77.
# Minerva Networks

Minerva Networks, Inc. is an American company based in Silicon Valley that develops video compression technology and broadcast systems used for delivery of video services over broadband IP networks, interactive television(iTV) services, and video conferencing.
It was founded in 1992. Minerva also makes data compression hardware used to transmit video over IP networks.
In 2006, Nortel Networks and Minerva announced that they would jointly develop an Application Interface (API) enabling the integration of real-time IPTV services with Minerva's iTVManager software, allowing it to interoperate with Nortel's IMS service delivery platform.
As of June 2008, Minerva Networks changed focus to developing IPTV middleware and applications software with over 220 telco deployments worldwide. In the same month, the company also announced ten significant new IPTV installations, including Mt. Horeb Telephone in Wisconsin, Tullahoma Utilities in Tennessee, and GTA TeleGuam in Guam.
# Shahrdari Ashkezar F.C.

Shahrdari Ashkezar Football Club is an Iranian football club based in Ashkezar, Yazd, Iran.

## Season-by-Season

The table below shows the achievements of the club in various competitions held in the country.
| Season | League | Position | Hazfi Cup |
| 2009–10 | Yazd Provincial League | 1st | |
| 2010–11 | Yazd Provincial League | | 3rd Round |
| 2011–12 | 3rd Division | | |
# Neoproscinetes

Neoproscinetes is a genus of extinct pycnodontid fish from the Cretaceous Santana Formation of Brazil. Fossils of this species have also been discovered in the Riachuelo Formation.

## Phylogeny

Within Pycnodontidae, Neoproscinetes sits in the Proscinetinae subfamily, alongside Proscinetes, Thiollierepycnodus, Turboscinetes and Turbomesodon. Both Neoproscinetes and Proscinetes are highly derived genera of pycnodonts.
# Amadeo Ortega

Amadeo Ortega (date of birth unknown, died 17 October 1983) was a Paraguayan football forward who played for Paraguay in the 1930 FIFA World Cup. He also played for Club River Plate.
# Sedlari, Trebinje

Sedlari (Serbian Cyrillic: Седлари) is a village in the municipality of Trebinje, Republika Srpska, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
# Huff Township, Spencer County, Indiana

Huff Township is one of nine townships in Spencer County, Indiana. As of the 2020 census, its population was 1,058 and it contained 460 housing units.

## History

Huff Township was organized in 1837, and named for Aquilla Huff.

## Geography

According to the 2010 census, the township has a total area of 43.16 square miles (111.8 km$^2$), of which 42.36 square miles (109.7 km$^2$) (or 98.15%) is land and 0.8 square miles (2.1 km$^2$) (or 1.85%) is water.

### Unincorporated towns

* Evanston
* Maxville
* New Boston
* Schley
# School Knott

School Knott is a hill in the Lake District, England, to the east of Windermere town, Cumbria. It is the subject of a chapter of Wainwright's book The Outlying Fells of Lakeland. His recommended route starts at Windermere railway station and includes Grandsire at 818 feet (249 m) and a nameless summit at 806 feet (246 m). The summit is at 760 feet (230 m) and offers a view of four sections of Windermere, the lake. It has a rocky outcrop but no trig point and, as reported by Wainwright, no cairn. Schoolknott Tarn is to the south-east of the summit.
# Annona cherimolioides

Annona cherimolioides is a species of plant in the Annonaceae family. It is native to Colombia and Ecuador. José Jerónimo Triana and Jules Émile Planchon, the botanists who first formally described the species, named it after its resemblance to another Annona species A. cherimoya.

## Description

It is a small tree. The young, grey-brown branches are densely covered with rust-colored, short, woolly hairs, but become hairless at maturity. Its egg-shaped to lance-shaped, membranous leaves are 13–23 by 5–12.5 centimeters. The leaves have pointed to rounded bases and tapering tips. The young leaves are densely covered with rust-colored, short, wooly hairs on both sides, but become sparsely hairy with maturity. The leaves have wavy margins. Its petioles are densely hairy when young and become sparsely hairy when mature. The petioles are 10–15 millimeters long with a groove on their upper side. Its Inflorescences consist of clusters of flowers, and are organized on densely hairy peduncles that are 5-15 millimeters. The peduncles have a medial and basal bract. Its flowers are unisexual with female flowers occurring at the base of inflorescences and male flowers occurring higher up. Its flowers have 3 triangular sepals, that are 4 millimeters long. Its 6 petals are arranged in two rows of 3. The lance-shaped, outer petals are 15–20 by 7–8 millimeters rounded tips. The outer petals have margins that touch and silky hairs on their outer surface. The triangular, concave inner petals 7–8 by 6–7 millimeters. The inner petals have rounded tips that form a cone over the flowers reproductive organs. The receptacles are rounded to cone-shaped in male flowers and linearly elongated in female flowers. The male flowers have numerous stamens. Female flowers have numerous carpels, each with 1 ovule. The compound fruit occur on peduncles that are 2-2.5 millimeters long. The hairless, thin-skinned, fruit are 10 by 5 centimeters. The light brown, flattened, oblong to egg-shaped seeds have truncated tips and sharp edges. The surfaces of the seeds are hairless with shallow pits.

### Reproductive biology

The pollen of Annona cherimolioides is shed as permanent tetrads.

### Distribution and habitat

It has been observed growing at altitudes of up to 2600 meters.
# Xtraview Encryption System

Xtraview Video Encryption System refers to the now-defunct patented "encryption" system used on Xtraview and a number of other Top Up TV services, including Setanta Sports, Television X, Babestation and Red Hot TV.
Unlike the other encryption system used by Top Up TV, Mediaguard, the Xtraview Video Encryption System was not a true encryption system. Instead, an MHEG application directed the user's set-top box to a hidden videostream when a correct PIN is entered. Unlike traditional channel encryption methods, Xtraview did not require a viewing card. This is an advantage over digital terrestrial television in the UK, where the vast majority of set-top boxes have no ability to decrypt pay channels.
Access to a channel protected using the Xtraview technology was granted by calling a premium rate telephone number. During the call, users were asked to give a number displayed on screen. In response, they were given a PIN to unlock the service.
As of 2011 a similar system is in use by Babestation Xtreme, Red Hot TV, Television X and briefly by the now defunct TView on digital terrestrial television.

## Criticism

The PIN system has been subject to widespread hacking. Without encryption, the system was easily circumvented by set-top boxes that are able to access individual videostreams when individual stream PIDs are entered. More recently, the PIN algorithm itself was cracked, allowing others to access the service.
Another downfall is that because the application is MHEG generated, if the set-top box was switched off, access to these channels was lost. It is also stated on-screen before purchase that not all boxes are compatible. Another factor is that a few cheaper boxes do not have MHEG support at all, and therefore cannot access the service.
# Catherine Fox (journalist)

Catherine Louise Fox AM is an Australian freelance journalist, author, feminist, and public speaker.

## Early life and education

Catherine Louise Fox completed her secondary education at Brigidine College, St Ives. She has a BA in communications from the University of Technology, Sydney and an MA (Hons) from the University of New South Wales. Her 1992 Masters thesis was titled "Media Segmentation in the Australian Women's Magazine Sector".

## Career

Fox began her career in the financial services sector in Sydney and London and then joined The Australian Financial Review, fulfilling many roles including deputy editor, Boss magazine and Corporate Woman columnist. In 2012 she was co-chair of the first annual Westpac/Financial Review 100 Women of Influence Awards. In August 2012 Fox was a keynote speaker at the Inaugural Australasian Women in Business Law Awards, held in Sydney.
Fox commenced her freelance career in early 2013, and has presented at conferences and writers' festivals. She has been a regular contributor to Women's Agenda.
Fox has spent more than twenty years advocating for gender equality and is a director of the Australian Women Donors Network. For International Women's Day 2017 and 2018, Fox was appointed guest editor of bluenotes. As at May 2020 Fox is an advisory board member and director of diversity at Women & Leadership Australia.
With Jane Caro she is co-host of the "Women With Clout" podcast.

## Awards and recognition

* Honorary Fellow, Centre for Ethical Leadership at Ormond College, University of Melbourne
* Seven Myths about Women and Work shortlisted for the 2013 Ashurst Business Literature Prize, Ashurst Australia and the State Library of New South Wales
* 2017 Walkley Award for Women's Leadership in Media
* Stop Fixing Women: Why Building Fairer Workplaces is Everybody’s Business shortlisted for the 2017 Ashurst Business Literature Prize.
* 2018 named one of The Australian Financial Review's 100 Women of Influence in the Diversity and Inclusion category.
* Member of the Order of Australia, 2022 Queen's Birthday Honours for "significant service to journalism, and to gender equality and diversity"
# Minggang

Minggang (Chinese: 明港; pinyin: Mínggǎng) is a town in Pingqiao District, Xinyang, Henan Province in Central China. The population in (2005) was 69,100.

## Transport
### Airport

* Xinyang Minggang Airport

### Railway Stations

* Minggang railway station
* Minggang East railway station
32°28′08″N 114°03′00″E﻿ / ﻿32.46889°N 114.05000°E﻿ / 32.46889; 114.05000
* This Henan location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Normie

Normie is a diminutive form of the masculine given name Norman. Notable people and characters with the name include:

## People

* Normie Glick (1927–1989), American basketball player
* Norman Himes (1900–1958), Canadian National Hockey League player
* Norman Kwong (1929–2016), Canadian Football League player, businessman and politician
* Normie Rowe (born 1947), Australian pop singer
* Normie Roy (1928–2011), American Major League Baseball pitcher
* Normie Smith (1908–1988), Canadian National Hockey League goaltender

## Fictional characters

* Normie Osborn, a Marvel Comics Spider-Man character
# Neonatal Resuscitation Program

The Neonatal Resuscitation Program is an educational program in neonatal resuscitation that was developed and is maintained by the American Academy of Pediatrics. This program focuses on basic resuscitation skills for newly born infants.
With the rollout of the seventh edition of the Neonatal Resuscitation Program to reflect the 2016 American Academy of Pediatrics guidelines for resuscitation, the course format has changed considerably. In the past, a full-day course incorporated lecture, written testing and hands-the classroom time required for the course and allows instructors to focus on the practical skills needed to resuscitate the neonate. The program is intended for healthcare providers who perform resuscitation in the delivery room or newborn nursery. Providers who take the Neonatal Resuscitation Program are diverse in their scope of practice. The course outline is flexible to allow providers to complete specific modules directly related to their practice.

## Lesson modules

* Overview and principles of resuscitation
* Initial steps in resuscitation
* Use of resuscitation devices for positive-pressure ventilation
* Chest compressions
* Tracheal intubation
* Medication
* Special considerations
* Resuscitation of babies born pre-term
* Ethics and care at the end of life
# Toronaeus lautus

Toronaeus lautus is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Monné in 1990.
# Whittaker Magna Carta

In 1816, the London bookbinder John Whittaker (also described as a bookseller or associated with other book-related occupations) produced a luxury edition of Magna Carta on its 600th anniversary. It was officially styled Magna Carta Regis Johannis XV. Die Junii Anno Regni XVII.
The text of Whittaker's Magna Carta was in gold. Copies in the small edition were intended for the king and other nobles; George III and either John Lambton, 1st Earl of Durham, or his son, were known to have copies. Different copies use different materials: some are printed on vellum, others on satin or paper. About 40 were auctioned in the 20th century. Thomas Frognall Dibdin described Whittaker's Magna Carta as "gorgeous and truly unrivalled" in Bibliographical Decameron.

## Citations

* ↑ Gregory 2018, pp. 212–213.
* ↑ Gregory 2018, p. 211.
* 1 2 "An Illustrated Catalogue of 'A Scholars' Paradise: A Centenary Exhibition of Notable Books and Manuscripts'". Bulletin of the John Rylands University Library of Manchester. 82: 152. 2000. ISSN 0301-102X.
* ↑ Friend 1944, p. 39.
* ↑ Gregory 2018, p. 212.
* ↑ Friend 1944, p. 41.
* 1 2 Maggs 2000, p. 271.
* ↑ Maggs 2000, p. 272.

## Works cited

* Friend, William L. (1944). "Magna Carta in Gold". Quarterly Journal of Current Acquisitions. 1 (4): 39–42. ISSN 0090-0095. JSTOR 29780350.
* Gregory, James (3 May 2018). "The 'Fancy for Fine Printing': Collecting Whittaker's Golden Magna Carta". In Bautz, Annika; Gregory, James (eds.). Libraries, Books, and Collectors of Texts, 1600–1900. Routledge. doi:10.4324/9780429489600. ISBN 978-0-429-48960-0.
* Maggs, Bryan (2000). "John Whittaker's Edition of the Magna Carta, Its Printing, and His Bindings on the Wormsley Copies". In Pearson, David (ed.). For the Love of the Binding: Studies in Bookbinding History Presented to Mirjam Foot. London: British Library; Oak Knoll Press. ISBN 1-58456-035-5. OCLC 45024505.
| United Kingdom | This article about a book on the United Kingdom or its constituent countries is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |
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* This article about making art out of books, the arts related to bookbinding, or the design of mass-produced books is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Paratylenchus

Paratylenchus is a genus of nematodes (round worms). Many of the species in this genus are plant pathogens.
# School Lake (Berrien County, Michigan)

School Lake is a lake in Berrien County, Michigan. It was named for a schoolhouse that once stood near its southeastern shore.
# Uchtspringe

Uchtspringe is a village and a former municipality in the district of Stendal, in Saxony-Anhalt, Germany.
Since 1 January 2010, Uchtspringe is part of the town Stendal.