OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Edgar Mann

Lieutenant Colonel Edgar John Mann MB (24 June 1926 – 21 June 2013) was a British politician, and Chairman of the Executive Council of the Isle of Man, the then head of the island's Government.

## Early life and career

Born on 24 June 1926 in London, he was educated at the Friern Barnet Grammar School and King's College London. He went on to become a Medical Officer, a general practitioner and a lieutenant colonel in the RAMC, commanding field ambulances in the Territorial Army (TA).
On 9 July 1950, he was commissioned in Royal Army Medical Corps as a lieutenant to undertake his National Service. He was promoted to captain on 9 July 1951. He transferred to the TA on 2 August 1952. He was promoted to major 15 December 1958. Already an acting lieutenant colonel, he transferred to the Territorial Army Reserve of Officers on 15 January 1963, thereby ending his active service, and was granted the honorary rank of lieutenant colonel.
Upon moving to the Isle of Man, he became a village commissioner (similar to a parish councillor) at Laxey in 1974, before standing for the House of Keys for Garff in 1976. He was immediately appointed chairman of various government Boards (forerunners to the Departments). In 1981, he became Chair of the Finance Board, in effect the Treasury Minister, and then in 1985 was elevated to the Legislative Council and became Chairman of the Executive Council. In 1986, the ministerial system was brought in following the General Election. Dr Mann decided to stand for the House of Keys, as he knew ministers would be expected to be democratically accountable. He also resigned his seat in the Legislative Council on the eve of the election, although this was not legally required. He was not elected, and thus lost his seat in Tynwald, despite being favoured to become the new Chief Minister. At the 1990 by-election, he regained his Garff seat and held it until he was re-elevated to the Legislative Council in 1995. In 1992, he became acting Speaker of the House of Keys and in 1996 Minister of Education.

## Personal life

Mann was married to Joan (née Redstone) from 1951; they had five sons and two daughters together, as well as 16 grandchildren. Mann died on 21 June 2013 and his funeral was held in the Lonan Parish Church in the Isle of Man.

## Governmental positions

* Chairman of the Broadcasting Commission, 1978–80
* Member of the Executive Council of the Isle of Man, 1980–86
* Chairman of the Board of Agriculture and Fisheries, 1980–81
* Chairman of the Finance Board, 1981–85
* Chairman of the Financial Supervision Commission, 1983–85
* Chairman of the Executive Council, 1985–86
* Minister of Education, 1996–99.
# Kuwaiti Joint Relief Committee

The Kuwaiti Joint Relief Committee is an organization that was described as being suspect of being tied to al Qaeda in Omar Rajab Amin's Combatant Status Review Tribunal.
During his testimony before his Tribunal Amin pointed out that during the six years he worked as director of the committee's work in Bosnia he enjoyed a close working relationship with the American military there. He suggested that the unsubstantiated suspicions presented to his Tribunal were a misplaced reaction to the shock of the attacks on September 11, 2001.
# Tony Tarantino

Tony Tarantino (/ˌtærənˈtiːnoʊ/; July 4, 1940 – December 8, 2023) was an American actor and film producer. He was best known as the father of filmmaker Quentin Tarantino.

## Biography

Tarantino was born in New York City on July 4, 1940, the son of Italian-American parents Elizabeth Jean (née Salvaggio) and Dominic James Tarantino.
Tarantino met Connie McHugh during her trip to Los Angeles; the two were married before they had their only child together, Quentin Tarantino (born 1963), who later became a filmmaker. Tarantino left the family before his son was born. Quentin said in a 2010 interview, "I never knew my father. That's the thing. I never knew him. He wanted to be an actor. Now he's an actor only because he has my last name. But he was never part of my life. I didn't know him. I've never met him." In October 2015, the two were at odds when Quentin received backlash from police unions after speaking at an anti-police brutality rally in New York and said, "I have to call the murderers the murderers." The elder Tarantino responded that he had relatives in the police and that what his son had said was "dead wrong".
Tarantino revealed in 2017 that, when he was 20 years old in 1960, talent agent Henry Willson offered him acting opportunities and a lavish lifestyle in exchange for sex. He says he punched Willson in the face, knocking him to the ground, after which Willson said Tarantino would never work in Hollywood or New York again as an actor. He stated he was thereafter quickly fired from his role on the western television series Dick Powell's Zane Grey Theatre, and used the stage name "Tony Maro" to book several acting jobs with Paramount as an extra, but was fired within two hours once his true identity was discovered. In his later years, he produced films such as Prism and Underbelly Blues.
Tarantino died in Los Angeles on December 8, 2023, at the age of 83.

## Filmography
### As producer

| Year | Title |
| 2011 | Underbelly Blues |
| 2012 | Mediterranean Blue |

### As director

| Year | Title |
| 2003 | Blood Money |

### As actor

| Year | Title |
| 1999 | It's the Rage |
| 1999 | Family Tree |
| 1999 | Holy Hollywood |
| 2003 | Blood Money |
| 2008 | Harvest Moon |
| 2011 | Underbelly Blues |
| 2012 | Mediterranean Blue |
# Gazelle Valley

Gazelle Valley (Hebrew: עמק הצבאים, translit: Emek Hatzva'im), previously known as the Pri Har Valley, is an open space of 260 dunams (64.25 acres) in the heart of Jerusalem, Israel, on the edge of the Givat Mordechai neighborhood, opposite the busy Patt Intersection.

## History

Gazelle Valley is named for a herd of about 55 gazelles of the subspecies Gazella gazella gazella that live in this area, bounded by urban development. Real estate developers have sought building rights in the area, but the Society for the Protection of Nature in Israel (SPNI) and local activists have fought to preserve the natural surroundings. After lengthy court battles, the Jerusalem Municipality has drawn up plans to turn the area into a public park and nature reserve. The Jerusalem Development Authority pledged ₪8 million in funding toward the park.
In January 2013, work began on the park, which is described as Israel’s first urban nature reserve, which opened in March 2015.
The Gazelle Valley has become one of the best and most accessible places to see a variety of wildlife in their natural behavior. Several endangered species other than Gazelles live in the Gazelle Valley, as a result of the opening of a small pond in the middle of the valley.
Gazelle Valley website
# Slapstick (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| PunkNews | |
Slapstick is a compilation of most songs recorded by Chicago ska-punk band Slapstick. It was released by Asian Man Records in 1997. Tracks 7 to 20 were originally located on Slapstick's only full-length album, Lookit! Tracks 1 to 6 were planned to be on their second album and released on Hellcat Records, but the band broke up prior to recording enough songs for a full-length album.

## Track listing

* "There's a Metalhead in the Parking Lot" - 2:29
* "The Park" - 2:15
* "Eighteen" - 2:34
* "What I Learned" - 1:17
* "February One" - 1:39
* "Sick of This Place" - 2:05
* "Good Times Gone" - 1:27
* "Almost Punk Enough" - 1:52
* "Cheat to Win" - 2:06
* "Crooked" - 1:47
* "Colorado" - 1:34
* "74 Fullerton" - 2:24
* "She Doesn't Love Me" - 2:13
* "My Way" - 2:15
* "The Geek" - 2:47
* "Not Tonight" - 1:07
* "Ed" - 2:05
* "The Punks" - 1:59
* "Nate B." - 3:01
* "Broken Down" - 2:36
* "Johnny" - 3:31
* "Wake Up Stanley" - 2:14
* "My Only Friend" - 2:59
* "Earth Angel" (The Penguins cover) - 2:21
* "Alternative Radio" - 1:31
# Simon Lalor

Major General Simon Francis Neil Lalor, CB, TD, VR (born 1956) is a British businessman. As a Territorial Army officer, he served as Assistant Chief of the Defence Staff (Reserves and Cadets) from 2007 to 2010.

## Military service

On 6 March 1976, having graduated from the Royal Military Academy Sandhurst, Lalor was commissioned as a second lieutenant into the Queen's Regiment, British Army. He was given the service number 501631. On 6 March 1978, he was promoted to lieutenant. On 2 September 1978, he was transferred to the Regular Army Reserve of Officers thereby ending his active, full-time service.
On 3 February 1979, he transferred to the Honourable Artillery Company. He retained the rank of lieutenant and given seniority in that rank from 6 August 1978. He was promoted to captain on 16 April 1984. While an acting major, he was promoted to major on 10 March 1990 which seniority from 1 October 1987. He was promoted to lieutenant colonel on 1 October 1993, and to colonel on 1 July 1996. He was promoted to brigadier on 31 October 2002.
On 1 March 2007, he was promoted to major general and appointed Assistant Chief of the Defence Staff.

## Career

In 1998, he became a director of Britam Defence Limited.

## Honours

In August 1991, Lalor was awarded the Efficiency Decoration (Territorial) and the associated post-nominal letters TD. In April 2002, he was awarded the Volunteer Reserves Service Medal. In the 2010 New Year Honours, he was appointed Companion of the Order of the Bath (CB).
| Award | Details |
| Order of the Bath (CB) | Companion Awarded in 2010 |
| General Service Medal | With "NORTHERN IRELAND" Clasp |
| Queen Elizabeth II Golden Jubilee Medal | |
| Efficiency Decoration (Territorial) (TD) | HAC ribbon |
| Volunteer Reserves Service Medal (VR) | HAC ribbon |
He was appointed Honorary Colonel of The Honourable Artillery Company on 1 October 1996. His tenure ended on 1 July 1999. On 1 May 2010, he was appointed Honorary Colonel Commandant of the Royal Regiment of Artillery.
# Ruaridh McConnochie

Ruaridh McConnochie (born 23 October 1991) is an English rugby union player. He was a member of the silver medal winning team in Rugby sevens at the 2016 Summer Olympics, and a full England International, making his debut against Italy at St James's Park in September 2019. He wasn't selected to play again for England since, and as a result has become eligible to play for Scotland through his Scottish parents. His great grandfather James Macdonald represented Scotland in football and his grandfather Hamish Macdonald was a scratch golfer and a member of the R&A in St Andrews.

## Youth

McConnochie attended Yardley Court and Cranbrook School, Kent, where he played for the school's 1st XV rugby union team. McConnochie played rugby at the University of Gloucestershire, as well as playing for Nuneaton RFC between 2012 and 2014 before joining Hartpury College.

## England sevens

During his days at Hartpury, McConnochie made his England Sevens debut at the 2015 Dubai Sevens, adding to his GB Student Sevens appearance where he won the World University Sevens Championship. He was a silver Olympic medallist with Great Britain at the Rio 2016 Summer Olympics and World Cup finalist with England. A regular try-scorer in the World Rugby Sevens Series, a year later, Ruaridh played an integral role in England’s gold medal triumph in Cape Town in December 2016. He also touched down in the 14-12 quarter-final win over New Zealand in Vancouver in March 2017 on the way to England’s gold medal success.

## England national team

On 31 January 2018, McConnochie signed a professional contract with top English club Bath in the Aviva Premiership from the 2018-19 season.
In June 2019 he was one of four uncapped players named in England's preliminary World Cup training squad. Eddie Jones named McConnochie in the starting line-up to play Wales in England's first warm-up game but had to withdraw from the line-up with a hip injury, however, he was still named in Jones' 31-man squad. McConnochie was also named in the second warm-up against Wales before again pulling out through injury.
McConnochie was eligible to play for Scotland through his Scottish father, but elected instead to play for his country of birth, England. He finally earned his full England cap on 6 September 2019 against Italy. McConnochie started on the wing, playing 51 minutes before being replaced by Bath teammate Joe Cokanasiga. The winger recorded his first International points, a try, during the first half of England's comfortable Rugby World Cup 2019 group stage win over the USA.

## Scotland national team

In January 2023, McConnochie was included on the Scotland squad for the 2023 Six Nations Championship. He became eligible for Scotland under World Rugby rule allowing a change to another country for which he qualifies once more than three years have elapsed since his last match for England.

## Honours

England
* Rugby World Cup / Webb Ellis Cup
** Runner up: 2019
# Gerald Le Dain

Gerald Eric Le Dain, CC (November 27, 1924 – December 18, 2007) was a Canadian lawyer and judge, who sat on the Supreme Court of Canada from 1984 to 1988.

## Life and education

Born in Montreal, Quebec, the son of Eric George Bryant Le Dain and Antoinette Louise Whithard, he served during World War II as an artilleryman with the Royal Regiment of Canadian Artillery. He received a B.C.L from McGill University and was called to the Quebec Bar in 1949. He then studied at the University of Lyon in France, receiving a Docteur de l'Université degree in 1950.

## Legal career

Gerald Le Dain practised law with Walker, Martineau, Chauvin, Walker & Allison from 1950 to 1953. He received a doctorate from the University of Lyon in 1950. He taught law at McGill University from 1953 to 1959 and again from 1966 to 1967. He also worked in the Legal Department for the Canadian International Paper Co. (1959–1961). He became Partner of Riel, Le Dain, Bissonnette Vermette & Ryan from 1961 to 1966, now known as Dunton Rainville.
He was dean of Osgoode Hall Law School from 1967 to 1972. From 1969 to 1973, he was the chairman of the Commission of Inquiry into the Non-Medical Use of Drugs (also known as the Le Dain Commission), which recommended that cannabis be removed from the narcotic control act and be regulated provincially. In 1975, he was appointed to the Federal Court of Appeal and the Court Martial Appeal Court.

## Supreme Court

In 1984 Le Dain was appointed to the Supreme Court of Canada. In November 1988, he resigned from the bench after hospitalization for depression, presumably from overwork. A 2017 CBC Radio documentary claimed that Le Dain resigned under pressure from the chief justice, Brian Dickson, due to the view at the time that a person suffering from depression could not fulfill the role of a justice. Former justice Claire L'Heureux-Dubé said of the situation: "Justice Le Dain, being an exceptional mind and very great for the court, should have been given the time to get back healthy. And we thought that wouldn't be that long. Being forced to resign in such a position, it must have been terrible."

## Death

Le Dain died December 18, 2007, in Ottawa, Ontario. His memorial service was held on December 28, 2007, at Christ Church Cathedral in Ottawa.

## Awards

In 1976, he received an honorary doctorate from Concordia University. In 1989, he was made a Companion of the Order of Canada.
# Oliver Litondo

Oliver Musila Litondo (born 1948) is a Kenyan actor, journalist and news anchor. He is known for portraying Kimani Maruge in the 2010 biographical film The First Grader. For his portrayal as Maruge, Litondo won the AARP Movies for Grownups Award for Best Actor and the Black Film Critics Circle Award for Best Actor. He was also nominated for the NAACP Image Award for Outstanding Actor in a Motion Picture for his performance in The First Grader.
Litondo's first known role is in Ragbir Singh's Mlevi (The Drunkard) (1968), the first feature length film in Swahili and considered the first locally produced Kenyan feature film. In a 2024 segment on KCB Channel 1 about the history of Kenyan film, Litondo said that he tried unsuccessfully to locate this pioneering film.
Litondo is a graduate of the University of Iowa, Stockholm University and Harvard University. He is married to Beldina. Litondo is a recipient of the Kalasha Lifetime Achievement award.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1968 | Mlevi | | Film |
| 1975 | The Wilby Conspiracy | | |
| 1980 | The Bushtrackers | Johnny Kimathi | |
| 1984 | Sheena | Harcomba | |
| 1988 | The Lion of Africa | Sergeant | TV movie |
| 1990 | Ivory Hunters | Kenneth | |
| 2010 | The First Grader | Kimani Ng'ang'a Maruge | |
| 2011 | The Rugged Priest | Catholic Bishop | |
| 2022 | Birthday Live | Daudi | To Be Released |
# 2025 Mapinduzi Cup

The 2025 Mapinduzi Cup was an international association football friendly tournament that took place from 3 to 13 January 2025 at the Gombani Stadium in Zanzibar.
Zanzibar won the final after defeating Burkina Faso 2–1.

## Venue

All matches will be held at the Gombani Stadium in Pemba Island, Zanzibar.
| Gombani | Gombani |
| Gombani Stadium | Gombani |
| Capacity: 10,000 | Gombani |

## Participants countries

Initially, six teams contested in the tournament, but Burundi and South Sudan withdrew before the tournament began. FIFA ranking as of 19 December 2024.
| Country | Confederation | FIFA Ranking | Confederation Ranking |
| Burkina Faso | CAF | 66 | 12 |
| Burundi (Withdrew) | CAF | 139 | 42 |
| Kenya | CAF | 108 | 25 |
| South Sudan (Withdrew) | CAF | 170 | 47 |
| Tanzania | CAF | 106 | 24 |
| Zanzibar (Host) | CAF (associate member) | N/A | N/A |

## Group stage

The four teams competing against each other played in a group stage, and the team that finished on top of the group would win the tournament. The tournament was also previously intended to be a group stage involving two groups of three teams.
The tournament saw the return of Zanzibar to international football after a hiatus since December 2023.
| Pos. | Team | Pld. | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | PTS | Qualification |
| 1 | Burkina Faso | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 1 | +3 | 7 | Qualified for final |
| 2 | Zanzibar (H) | 3 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 1 | +1 | 6 | Qualified for final |
| 3 | Kenya | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 2 | +1 | 4 | |
| 4 | Tanzania | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 5 | -5 | 0 | |
(H) Hosts

## Final

The final was played on 13 January 2025 and when the two sides met in the group stage, Burkina Faso won 1–0.
Ibrahim Hilika gave the home side the lead four minutes before half-time, and during the second half, Burkina Faso continued to press before Aboubacar Traore scored the equalising goal after 74 minutes. As the referee prepared to blow the final whistle, Haji Cheda made it 2–1 after he curled in his shot.

## Statistics
### Goalscorers

There have been 12 goals scored in 7 matches, for an average of 1.71 goals per match.
2 goals
* Clément Pitroipa
* Aboubacar Traoré
1 goal
* Faisal Salum
* Ali Khatib
* Ibrahim Hilika
* Haji Cheda
* Hanaby Sagne
* James Kinyanjui
* Boniface Muchiri
* Ryan Ogam
# Zofijówka, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship

Zofijówka is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Strzelno, within Mogilno County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland.
# Westwinds

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| PunkNews | |
Westwinds is the seventh studio album by Canadian punk rock band The Real McKenzies. It was released on Fat Wreck Chords in 2012.
# Jonathan Stephenson

Jonathan Stephenson (2 November 1950 – 21 December 2011) was an Irish nationalist politician in Northern Ireland who was the chairman of the Social Democratic and Labour Party (SDLP) from 1995 to 1998, and a Belfast City Councillor for Castle from 1993 until 1997.
Additionally, Stephenson was a member of the Northern Ireland Forum, as a regional list representative, between 1996 and 1998.

## Background

A Protestant born in England and educated at Winchester College and Stanbridge Earls School, Stephenson moved to Northern Ireland, where he studied History and Politics at Queen's University Belfast. He joined the Social Democratic and Labour Party (SDLP) in the early 1980s, and became its first official press officer.
Stephenson was elected to Belfast City Council at the 1993 Northern Ireland local elections, representing the SDLP in the Castle area. He also became Deputy Chairperson of the SDLP, serving from 1995 to 1998.
In 1995, he became the party's Chairperson, serving until 1998. At the Northern Ireland Forum election in 1996, he did not stand in a constituency, but was elected as one of two regional list candidates for the SDLP, but he lost his council seat in 1997.
Stephenson died in 2011.
In 2025 Stephenson's daughter Patricia Stephenson was elected to Seanad Éireann in the Republic of Ireland.
# Rudi Khola-B Hydropower Station

Rudi Khola-B Hydropower Station (Nepali: रुदी खोला जलविद्युत आयोजना) is a run-of-river hydro-electric plant located in Kaski District of Nepal. The flow from Rudi River is generating 6.6 MW electricity. The design head is 325 m and flow is 2.55 m$^3$/s at Q40%
The plant is owned and developed by Bindhyabasini Hydropower Development Co. Pvt Ltd, an IPP of Nepal. The plant started generating electricity from 2076-11-05BS. The generation licence will expire in 2109-02-25 BS, after which the plant will be handed over to the government. The power station is connected to the national grid and the electricity is sold to Nepal Electricity Authority.