OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Samuel Taylor Suit Cottage

The Samuel Taylor Suit Cottage, also known as the Berkeley Castle or Berkeley Springs Castle, is located on a hill above Berkeley Springs, West Virginia, United States.

## History

The castle-like house was built for Colonel Samuel Taylor Suit of Washington, D.C. as a personal retreat near the spa town, beginning in 1885. It was not complete by the time of his death in 1888 and was finished in the early 1890s for his young widow, Rosa Pelham Suit, whom Suit had first met at Berkeley Springs, and their three children. The post-1888 work is of noticeably inferior quality.
The fifteen-room interior features a ballroom 50 feet (15.2 m) wide and 40 ft (12.2 m) long. The design is attributed to Washington architect Alfred B. Mullett, who is alleged to have drawn a rough sketch of the plan on a tablecloth at the Berkeley Springs Hotel. The design may have been based on elements of Berkeley Castle in Gloucestershire, United Kingdom. Detailed design and construction supervision was carried out by Snowden Ashford, who designed Washington's Eastern Market, apprenticed for Mullett and is also credited as an architect. Mrs. Suit entertained lavishly at the house until her money ran out and the property was sold in 1913.

## Purchase by the VDARE Foundation

In February 2020, the property was purchased by the VDARE Foundation, a tax-exempt affiliate of anti-immigration organization VDARE, which publishes writings by white nationalists.
The purchase was met with resistance from residents and leaders in Berkeley Springs.
VDARE founder and editor Peter Brimelow stated "We absolutely will not be having rallies, marches or demonstrations. We've never been involved in anything like that, and we never will be," and "We just want to be quiet, good neighbors. The only public events we're anticipating right now are the local charitable functions that we understand the castle has traditionally hosted. We hope to have some private meetings and functions, but don't have plans for any public VDARE events."
VDARE purchased the house for $1.4 million and the source of the money is unknown. New York Attorney General (NYAG) Letitia James alleged that VDARE had violated New York law by misusing non-profit resources while residing on the castle grounds since March 2020.
In March 2024, a New York state judge found the VDARE Foundation in civil contempt for failing to turn over evidence related to the investigation. The organization is required to pay a $250-per-day fine until it complies with a subpoena issued by the NYAG in 2022. In July, it was announced that VDARE would be suspending operations, with Brimelow resigning as president of the VDARE Foundation. A spokesperson for the attorney general's office said that the website's closure would not affect their investigation.
# Gold Oak Union School District

The Gold Oak Union School District is an elementary school district in El Dorado County, California, United States. The district offers elementary and middle school services and serves an area known as Pleasant Valley near the city of Placerville. The District retained the firm of Earth Metrics Inc. to forecast enrollment growth and other demographic projections through the year 2020 in order to arrive at a facilities and staffing master plan.
# Angelos Karatasios

Angelos Karatasios (Greek: Άγγελος Καρατάσιος, born 22 June 1997) is a Greek professional footballer who plays as a centre back.
# Palm Monorail

The Palm Monorail is a monorail line on the Palm Jumeirah island in Dubai, United Arab Emirates. It is operated by the UK-based Serco. The monorail connects the Palm Jumeirah to the mainland, with a planned further extension to the Red Line of the Dubai Metro. The line opened on April 30, 2009 as the Palm Jumeirah Monorail. It is the first monorail in the Middle East.
The trains are driverless, with attendants for any emergency situations.It's currently runs from Gateway Station to Atlantis Aquaventure and stopped at the new Al Ittihad Park Station & Nakheel Mall station.

## History

Construction began on the 5.45-kilometre (3.39 mi) monorail line in March 2006, under the supervision of Marubeni Corporation, with the monorail track completed in July 2008 and vehicle testing beginning in November 2008. Originally planned to open by December 2008, the opening was delayed to April 30, 2009. In 2010, day-to-day operations were taken over by the British company Serco.
The project budget is US$400 million, with an additional US$190M set aside for a 2-kilometre (1.2 mi) future extension to the Dubai Metro, while other sources state a budget of US$1.1 billion. A journey on the monorail costs Dhs20 one-way, 30 return.
The Al Ittihad Park station, originally intended to serve the cancelled Trump International Hotel and Tower development, was opened on July 3, 2017. Nakheel Mall station opened on November 28, 2019.

## Technology

The Palm Monorail uses Hitachi Monorail straddle-type technology. The electro-mechanical works are carried out by ETA-Dubai in joint venture with Hitachi-Japan. Omron Electronics Company will provide the train equipment electronic system which will works by using the smart card technique.

## Ridership

Each carriage has 70 seats and can accommodate 232 standing passengers, for a total of 302 people.
The line has a theoretical capacity of 40,000 passengers per day, with trains running every few minutes during peak hours and every 15 to 20 minutes during off-peak hours. However, actual ridership averaged around 600 passengers per day during the first week, and the monorail ran "virtually empty". As of July 2017, the line runs every 11 minutes and averages 3,000 passengers per day.

## Stations

* Atlantis Aquaventure station — Atlantis, The Palm
* The Pointe station closed at July 2023 for a redevelopment project.
* Nakheel Mall station
* Al Ittihad Park station — formerly Trump Plaza and Village Center Station
* Palm Gateway station — Gateway Towers, connection to Dubai Tram at Palm Jumeirah station (out-of-station interchange)
Palm Gateway station has more than 1,600 parking spaces available.

### Planned extension

* Red Line — intended connection to Dubai Metro. Meanwhile Dubai Internet City is the nearest metro station on the Dubai Metro Red Line.

## Gallery

* Monorail station in Nakheel mall
* Inside the monorail train
# Motor Carrier

The Motor Carrier was an English automobile built only in 1904. Designed as a 6 hp "pleasure car", it could be converted into a goods vehicle capable of carrying 900 lb (400 kg).
# Flag of Buryatia

The state flag of the Buryat Republic in southeastern Russia is a horizontal tricolour of blue, white and yellow in a 2:1:1 ratio with a yellow Soyombo symbol on the hoist of the blue band. It was officially adopted on 29 October 1992, after the dissolution of the Soviet Union.

## Color scheme

| Colors scheme | Blue | White | Yellow |
| CMYK | 100-68-0-34 | 0-0-0-0 | 0-15-100-0 |
| HEX | #232379 | #FFFFFF | #FFCC01 |
| RGB | 35-35-121 | 255-255-255 | 255-204-1 |

## Gallery
### Timeline

| Date | Use |
| 1858-1883 | Flag of Verkhneudinsky Uyezd |
| 1883-1913 | Flag of Verkhneudinsky Uyezd |
| 1914-1917 | Flag of Verkhneudinsky Uyezd |
| 1918-1939 | Flag of the Buryat-Mongol ASSR |
| 1939–1954 | Flag of the Buryat-Mongol ASSR |
| 1954–1958 | Flag of the Buryat-Mongol ASSR |
| 1958–30 May 1978 | Flag of the Buryat ASSR |
| 30 May 1978–1990 | Flag of the Buryat ASSR |

### Administrative divitions

| Date | Use |
| ?–present | Flag of Ulan-Ude |
| ?–present | Flag of Barguzinsky District |
| ?–present | Flag of Bauntovsky District |
| ?–present | Flag of Bichursky District |
| ?–present | Flag of Dzhidinsky District |
| ?–present | Flag of Yeravninsky District |
| ?–present | Flag of Zaigrayevsky District |
| ?–present | Flag of Zakamensky District |
| ?–present | Flag of Ivolginsky District |
| ?–present | Flag of Kabansky District |
| 2011–present | Flag of Kurumkansky District |
| ?–2011 | Flag of Kurumkansky District |
| ?–present | Flag of Kyakhtinsky District |
| ?–present | Flag of Mukhorshibirsky District |
| ?–present | Flag of Okinsky District |
| ?–present | Flag of Severo-Baykalsky District |
| ?–present | Flag of Selenginsky District |
| ?–present | Flag of Tarbagataysky District |
| ?–present | Flag of Khorinsky District |
# Discovery (Pink Floyd box set)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| BBC Music | Not rated |
Pink Floyd: Discovery is a compilation CD box set by Pink Floyd released on 26 September 2011 to launch the Why Pink Floyd...? re-release campaign. The box set includes all of their standard studio albums released by this point. All albums were newly remastered by James Guthrie and Joel Plante. In addition to the albums the set comes with a 60-page artwork booklet designed by Storm Thorgerson.

## Contents

All albums and their corresponding original release dates are given below. Refer to original albums for track listings, personnel and production credits.
* The Piper at the Gates of Dawn (August 1967)
* A Saucerful of Secrets (June 1968)
* More (June 1969)
* Ummagumma (October 1969)
* Atom Heart Mother (October 1970)
* Meddle (gate fold) (October 1971)
* Obscured by Clouds (June 1972)
* The Dark Side of the Moon (March 1973)
* Wish You Were Here (September 1975)
* Animals (January 1977)
* The Wall (November 1979)
* The Final Cut (March 1983)
* A Momentary Lapse of Reason (September 1987)
* The Division Bell (March 1994)

## Charts

| Chart (2011–12) | Peak position |
| Austrian Albums (Ö3 Austria) | 61 |
| Belgian Albums (Ultratop Flanders) | 39 |
| Belgian Albums (Ultratop Wallonia) | 14 |
| Dutch Albums (Album Top 100) | 57 |
| Finnish Albums (Suomen virallinen lista) | 42 |
| French Albums (SNEP) | 55 |
| German Albums (Offizielle Top 100) | 9 |
| Italian Albums (FIMI) | 38 |
| Portuguese Albums (AFP) | 23 |
| Spanish Albums (PROMUSICAE) | 53 |
| Swedish Albums (Sverigetopplistan) | 43 |
| Swiss Albums (Schweizer Hitparade) | 24 |
| UK Albums (OCC) | 112 |
| US Billboard 200 | 175 |
# Helmsley Bridge

Helmsley Bridge, sometimes known as Rye Bridge, is a historic bridge in Helmsley, a town in North Yorkshire, in England.
The bridge carries the A170 road over the River Rye, just below the mouth of the Borough Beck. It was constructed in the Mediaeval period, perhaps in the 14th century, and probably for Rievaulx Abbey. It is the oldest surviving bridge over the Rye, but was largely rebuilt in the late 18th century. The parapet may have been rebuilt, and it was repaired in 2023. It is a scheduled monument and has been a grade II listed building since 1955.
The bridge is built of sandstone and has two arches, one 37 feet (11 m) wide and the other only 23 feet (7.0 m) wide. Each has double arch rings, and they have buttresses between them. The bridge was originally about 12 feet (3.7 m) across, with pointed arches, but was later widened upstream, with round arches, to a total breadth of 20 feet (6.1 m). The bridge has a band, a parapet and coping.
# 1925 in Switzerland

The following is a list of events, births, and deaths in 1925 in Switzerland.

## Incumbents

* Federal Council:
** Jean-Marie Musy (president)
** Ernest Chuard
** Giuseppe Motta
** Edmund Schulthess
** Heinrich Häberlin
** Robert Haab
** Karl Scheurer

## Births

* 3 February – Leon Schlumpf, politician (died 2012)
* 22 May – Jean Tinguely, sculptor (died 1991)

## Deaths

* 14 January – Camille Decoppet, politician (born 1862)
* 31 January – Ulrich Wille, military leader (born 1848 in Germany)
# Kara Musa Pasha

Kara Musa Pasha ("Musa Pasha the Courageous" in Turkish; died 1649) was an Ottoman soldier and statesman of Bosnian origin who was named grand vizier by Sultan Ibrahim 16 September 1647 after Nevesinli Salih Pasha's execution, holding the office for only five days until 21 September. He also held the office of Kapudan Pasha (Grand Admiral of the Ottoman Navy) in 1647. He was trained in Enderûn.

## Origins

Musa Pasha was born in the Bosniak village of Vikoč, Foča in what was then the Sanjak of Herzegovina. He hailed from the Bosnian family of Vehabegović.

## Life in Ottoman Politics

His first meeting with sultan Murad IV was in 1630. Later on in his life, he became a member of Sublime Porte/Divan (the Ottoman government council) and was selected three times to serve as deputy of the Budin Eyalet. There in 1643, he reportedly received an endowment for the construction of the Musa-Pasha Mosque in Nova Kasaba, Bosnia and Herzegovina. During the Crete war campaign, after the death of the previous incumbent Koca Musa Pasha, Kara Musa Pasha received the title of Kapudan Pasha in 1647. When he invaded the city of Rethymno in Crete, he had a church there converted into a mosque, which still stands as "Kara Musa Pasha Mosque." However, because of lack of many successes, he was dismissed from the role of Kapudan Pasha soon afterwards.
Also while he was fighting in the war, the imperial seal signifying his promotion to grand vizier was sent to him by sea. After having received the news of his promotion, but not having yet received the seal, he was passed over for grand vizier because of the influence of Hezarpare Ahmet Pasha over the sultan, who instead chose Hezarpare Ahmet Pasha as grand vizier.
In the beginning of the same year of 1647, he had married Şekerpare Hatun, a lady in waiting and a favorite of the sultan, which was the very reason for his appointment as Grand Admiral.
In December 1647, Kara Musa Pasha was made the governor of Baghdad Eyalet. He held this post for just over a year until January 1649, when he was dismissed and returned to Constantinople. He was executed sometime that year on the orders of queen regent Kösem Sultan, in turn upon the advice of her advisers and grand vizier.
# Mr. Flotsam and Mr. Jetsam

Mr. Flotsam and Mr. Jetsam were an Anglo-Australian musical comedy duo of the 1920s and 1930s. Mr. Flotsam's real name was Bentley Collingwood Hilliam (1890–1968) and Mr. Jetsam's real name was Malcolm McEachern (1883–1945). Hilliam wrote most of their songs, played the piano and sang in a light, high tenor voice. By contrast, McEachern had one of the deepest bass voices on record. Their material consisted of comic songs with rapid-fire delivery and songs with mild social commentary, as well as sentimental songs.
They are sometimes considered a precursor of Flanders and Swann.

## Songs in their repertoire

* "Simon the Bootlegger"
* "The Alsatian and the Pekinese"
* "The Changing of the Guard"
* "Is 'E an Aussie"
* "I Want to be a Military Man"
* "King Canute"
* "Little Betty Bouncer"
* "What's the Matter With Rachmaninoff?"
* "The spooning of the knife and fork"
The song "Is 'E an Aussie" features during the end credits for the 2013 film The Purge.
McEachern, though, appears without Hilliam as Abdullah in the 1934 film Chu Chin Chow where his deep voice is heard to great effect.
# Flag of Belgorod Oblast

The flag of Belgorod Oblast, a federal subject of Russia, was adopted on 22 June 2000. The flag consists of a blue cross, the four cantons colored (clockwise from top left) white, green, black and red. The white canton is charged with the coat of arms of Belgorod Oblast, consisting of a lion at rest and an eagle above it. The ratio of the flag is 2:3.

## Timeline

| Date | Use |
| 1693-1721 | Flag of Principality of Belgorod |
| 1721-1857 | Flag of Belgorod Governorate |
| 1858-1883 | Flag of Belgorodsky Uyezd |
| 1883-1913 | Flag of Belgorodsky Uyezd |
| 1914-1917 | Flag of Belgorodsky Uyezd |
| 1918-1936 | Flag of Belgorod Oblast |
| 1937-1954 | Flag of Belgorod Oblast |
| 1955-1991 | Flag of Belgorod Oblast |

## Other flags
### Administrative divisions

| Date | Use |
| ?–present | Flag of Belgorod city |
| ?–present | Flag of Alexeyevka |
| ?–present | Flag of Gubkin |
| ?–present | Flag of Shebekino |
| ?–present | Flag of Stary Oskol |
| ?–present | Flag of Valuyki |
| ?–present | Flag of Alexeyevsky District |
| ?–present | Flag of Belgorodsky District |
| ?–present | Flag of Borisovsky District |
| ?–present | Flag of Chernyansky District |
| ?–present | Flag of Gubkinsky District |
| ?–present | Flag of Grayvoronsky District |
| ?–present | Flag of Ivnyansky District |
| ?–present | Flag of Korochansky District |
| ?–present | Flag of Krasnensky District |
| ?–present | Flag of Krasnogvardeysky District |
| ?–present | Flag of Krasnoyaruzhsky District |
| ?–present | Flag of Novooskolsky District |
| ?–present | Flag of Prokhorovsky District |
| ?–present | Flag of Rakityansky District |
| ?–present | Flag of Rovensky District |
| ?–present | Flag of Shebekinsky District |
| ?–present | Flag of Starooskolsky District |
| ?–present | Flag of Valuysky District |
| 2015–present | Flag of Veydelevsky District |
| 2015–2015 | Flag of Veydelevsky District |
| ?–2015 | Flag of Veydelevsky District |
| ?–present | Flag of Volokonovsky District |
| ?–present | Flag of Yakovlevsky District |

### Settlements

| Flag | Date | Use | Description |
| | ?–present | Flag of Chernyanka | |
# Goodrich Area Schools

The Goodrich Area School District is a public School district in Genesee County in the U.S. state of Michigan and in the Genesee Intermediate School District.

## Geography

Goodrich Area Schools serves parts or all of Atlas Township, Michigan, Davison Township, Grand Blanc Township, Village of Goodrich in Genesee County with parts of Metamora and Hadley Township in Lapeer County and Groveland Township and part Brandon Township in Oakland County.

## Schools

| Building | Type | Location | Principal |
| Goodrich High | secondary | Atlas Township | Michael Badazzle |
| Goodrich Middle | secondary | Atlas Township | Kapeka Salter |
| Oaktree | elementary | Atlas Township | Ryan Relkin |
| Reid | elementary | Goodrich | Beth Millerschin |

## Sports

| Mascot | Martians |
| Class | B |
| League | Genesee Area Conference: Red Division |
| Year Joined | 1978 |

### Notable Athletes

Kyler Elsworth graduated from Goodrich High School in 2009. In high school he was best known for wrestling. He won back to back Division 3 State titles in 2008 and 2009. He went on to be a line backer at Michigan State University where he was named the Most Valuable Player at the 2014 Rose Bowl.
# Ali Amini

Ali Amini (Persian: علی امینی; 12 September 1905–12 December 1992) was an Iranian politician who was the Prime Minister of Iran from 1961 to 1962. He held several cabinet portfolios during the 1950s, and served as a member of parliament between 1947 and 1949.
Amini was widely regarded as "a protégé of the United States" and a "pro-American liberal reformer".

## Early life and education

Amini was born on 12 September 1905 in Tehran. He was a grandson of Mozaffar ad-Din Shah Qajar through his mother, Fakhr-ol-Dowleh. His father was a significant statesman during the Qajar era, Mohsen Amin-ol-dowleh.
He completed his studies first in Dar ol-fonoon and then in France where he graduated with a degree in law from Grenoble University, followed by his PhD in economics from Paris. His PhD thesis was concerned with the foreign trade monopoly in Iran.
Upon his return to Iran, he was employed at the Ministry of Justice by Ali-Akbar Davar.

## Career

Amini was a founding member of the Democrat Party of Iran, and entered the 15th term of parliament with the party's ticket. His first ministerial portfolio was in the cabinet of Ali Mansur.
He served as a minister in the cabinet of Mohammad Mosaddegh, but broke away from Mosaddegh in July 1952. He was later regarded as a "traitor" by the National Front, because of his collaboration with the post-1953 Iranian coup d'état government. He became minister of economic affairs in the cabinet of Fazlollah Zahedi and remained in office until 1955. He was then appointed as the justice minister under Hossein Ala' in 1955. He was named the ambassador to the US in 1956 which he held until 1958.
His tendencies were pro-American to the extent that they made the Shah uncomfortable. Mohammad Reza Shah in particular distrusted Amini's popularity and friendship with then-senator John F. Kennedy. Therefore, his tenure ended in 1958.
In the 1950s, Amini was a candidate for the premiership. He was appointed prime minister in 1961. In July 1962, however, he was replaced by the Shah's close friend and a major Birjand landowner Asadollah Alam. In the late 1970s, Amini attempted a comeback into Iranian politics at the age of 70. He served as an advisor to the Shah during the final days of the Pahlavi dynasty.

## Personal life

Amini married Batoul Voosough (died 1992) in 1932 and they had a son, Iraj. She was the daughter of Hasan Vosugh od-Dowleh whose brother was Ahmad Qavam.

## Honours

Amini was awarded Grand Croix of the Legion of Honor in 1962.

## Later years and death

In 1979 and following the Iranian Revolution, Amini moved to Paris, France. There he headed the Front for the Liberation of Iran, a monarchist opposition group. He complained about internal struggles among the exiled Iranian monarchists, saying "We're not even back in Tehran [and] they quarrel over the name of the country's future prime minister." He wrote his biography published by Harvard University.
He died in Paris on 12 December 1992, aged 87. His body was buried in Passy Cemetery.
# LGBTQ+ Production of Family

%5B%5BWikipedia%3ARedirects+for+discussion%5D%5D+debate+closed+as+delete
#REDIRECT Use of assisted reproductive technology by LGBTQ people
# 1929 in Switzerland

The following is a list of events, births, and deaths in 1929 in Switzerland.

## Incumbents

* Federal Council:
** Giuseppe Motta
** Edmund Schulthess
** Jean-Marie Musy
** Heinrich Häberlin
** Marcel Pilet-Golaz
** Robert Haab (President) then Albert Meyer
** Karl Scheurer then Rudolf Minger

## Events

* July 27
** Geneva Convention (1929), also known as "Convention relative to the Treatment of Prisoners of War, Geneva July 27, 1929", is signed
** Geneva Convention for the Amelioration of the Condition of the Wounded and Sick in Armies in the Field (1929) is signed
* The 1929 European Figure Skating Championships take place in Davos.
* 1928–29 Swiss Serie A
* 1929 UCI Road World Championships took place in Zurich
* 1929–30 Swiss Serie A
* Zürich Zoologischer Garten is established
* St. Moritz Ski School is founded by Giovanni Testa, and is the first official ski school in Switzerland

## Births

* March 25 – Marcel Mauron, footballer (died 2022)
* April 5 – Josef Schraner, cyclist
* May 22 – André Haefliger, mathematician (died 2023)
* 3 June – Werner Arber, microbiologist and geneticist
* June 20 – Marcel Flückiger, footballer (died 2010)
* July 28 – Werner Vetterli, modern pentathlete (died 2008)
* August 29 – Fausto Lurati, cyclist (died 2015)
* September 16 – Hans Pfenninger, cyclist (died 2009)
* September 19 – Luigi Taveri, motorcycle racer (died 2018)
* October 11 – Liselotte Pulver, actress
* October 25 – Charles Ribordy, fencer (died 2000)
* October 29 – Ida Schöpfer, skier (died 2014)
* December 6 – Alain Tanner, film director (died 2022)
* Marcel Roethlisberger, art historian (died 2020)
* Paolo Vollmeier, philatelist (died 2017)

## Deaths

* January 9 – Jacques-Louis Reverdin, surgeon (born 1842)
* April 7 – Paul Sarasin, naturalist (born 1856)
* September 14 – John Maria Gatti, theatre manager, restaurateur and businessman (born 1872)
* November 14 – Karl Scheurer, politician (born 1872)
* Meta von Salis, feminist (born 1855)