OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ilmari Hannikainen

Toivo Ilmari Hannikainen (19 October 1892 – 25 July 1955) was a Finnish composer and virtuoso pianist.
Hannikainen was born in Jyväskylä, the son of Pekka Juhani Hannikainen and the brother of Väinö Hannikainen, both of whom were composers and of Tauno Hannikainen who was a cellist and conductor. After studying at the University of Helsinki (1911–14), he became a pupil of Franz Schreker at the Musikakademie in Vienna, and continued his studies with Alexander Siloti in Saint Petersburg (1915–17) and with Alfred Cortot in Paris (1919). Returning to Finland, he taught piano at the Helsinki Conservatory and later gained a Professorship at the Sibelius Academy.
Hannikainen steered Finnish classical music from late Romanticism towards Impressionism. In addition to his piano miniatures, which best illustrated this development, he composed one opera, one piano concerto, one piano quartet, lieder, and film scores (notably, the 1934 Swedish film Sången om den eldröda blomman).
Hannikainen drowned during a sailing trip in Kuhmoinen in 1955. Some musical colleagues, like Aarre Merikanto, considered his death a suicide. He is buried in the Hietaniemi Cemetery in Helsinki.
In the 1970s, the Ilmari Hannikainen Pianokilpailu (Ilmari Hannikainen Piano Competition) was created dedicated to Hannikainen. In 2020, the competition renewed its format style.
# Return at Dawn

Return at Dawn (French: Retour à l'aube) is a 1938 French drama film starring Danielle Darrieux, and was directed by Henri Decoin, who co-wrote the screenplay with Pierre Wolff, based on a short story by Vicki Baum. The music score is by Paul Misraki. The sets were designed by the art director Serge Piménoff. It was filmed in Zichyújfalu and Budapest, Hungary.

## Plot

A stationmaster's wife must go to Budapest to claim an inheritance, but is late for a train and she experiences many adventures during the night.

## Cast

* Danielle Darrieux as Anita Ammer
* Pierre Dux as Karl Ammer
* Jacques Dumesnil as Dick Farmer aka 'Keith'
* Pierre Mingand as Osten
* Raymond Cordy as Pali
* Samson Fainsilber as L'inspecteur Veber
* Marcel Delaître as Le commissaire
* Thérèse Dorny as La directrice de la maison de couture
* Louis Florencie
* Léonce Corne as Un ami d'Osten
* André Numès Fils as Le notaire
* Jacques Henley as Un ami d'Osten
* Robert Ozanne as Un voyageur
* Yvonne Yma
* Marcelle Barry
* Amy Collin
* Albert Brouett as Voyageur à la couronne
* Marcel Pérès as Le pharmacien
* Pierre de Ramey as Un ami d'Osten
# Arthur Vercoe Pedlar

Arthur Vercoe Pedlar (21 September 1932 – 15 August 2022) was a British clown.
Arthur Pedlar was born into a Congregational family in Southport, on 21 September 1932. He was educated at Leighton Park School in Reading, Berkshire, England, a Quaker school. He first became interested in clowns when he visited Bertram Mills Circus in 1938. At school he discovered that he could communicate silently with an audience as a tramp clown and thus developed "Vercoe" the clown.
Pedlar learnt to unicycle at school and also to play various musical instruments. After undertaking national service, and before joining the family business, he worked in a troupe of clowns as part of the Cirque Medrano in Paris. He also worked for three weeks with Buster Keaton. During his career, Pedlar performed his clown act in Australia, Israel, Japan, Russia, and throughout Europe and Scandinavia.
Pedlar was an ordained Elder of the United Reformed Church, a combination of the Congregational and the Presbyterian churches. He was also a member of the "Holy Fools", an inter-denominational group of clowns who work in hospitals, prisons, schools, etc.
Pedlar was President of the World Clown Association. In 1998, he was awarded a place in the International Clown Hall of Fame.
Pedlar lived in Southport, was married, and had two children. He died on 15 August 2022, at the age of 89.
# Pilar del Río

María del Pilar del Río Sánchez (born March 15, 1950) is a Spanish journalist, writer and translator. She is the president of José Saramago Foundation.

## Biography

Pilar del Río was born in Castril (Granada) in 1950, to Antonio and Carmen, the eldest of fifteen children. She worked as a journalist at TVE and Sevilla's Canal Sur.
In 1986, del Río met the Portuguese writer José Saramago after she read all of his books that were translated into Spanish. They got married two years later, in 1988, and decided to live in Lisbon, moving afterwards in 1993 to Lanzarote, one of the Spanish Canary Islands. She lived with José Saramago until his death, in 2010, also translating many of Saramago's works into Spanish. In 2010, after her husband's death, del Río acquired Portuguese citizenship.
Pilar del Río is president of the José Saramago Foundation. On May 26, 2017 she was awarded the Luso-Spanish Arts and Culture Prize at the National Library of Spain.

### Works

* Los andaluces (written with Juan Teba). Barcelona: Editorial Epidauro, 1979. ISBN 84-85309-06-5

#### Translations

Books by José Saramago which Del Río translated into Spanish:
* Todos os Nomes (Todos los nombres). Madrid: Santillana, 2001. ISBN 84-204-4295-X
* A Caverna (La caverna). Madrid: Santillana, 2001. ISBN 84-204-4228-3
* A Maior Flor do Mundo (La flor más grande del mundo). Madrid: Alfaguara, 2001 ISBN 978-84-204-4354-6
* O Homem Duplicado (El hombre duplicado). Madrid: Alfaguara, 2002. ISBN 958-704-049-X
* O Conto da Ilha Desconhecida (El cuento de la isla desconocida). Madrid: Suma de Letras, 2002. ISBN 84-663-0459-2
* Ensaio sobre a Lucidez (Ensayo sobre la lucidez). Madrid : Santillana, 2004. ISBN 84-95964-08-2
* As Intermitências da Morte (Las intermitencias de la muerte). Madrid: Alfaguara, 2005. ISBN 84-204-6945-9
* As Pequenas Memórias (Las pequeñas memorias). Madrid: Alfaguara, 2007. ISBN 978-84-204-7129-7
* A Viagem do Elefante (El viaje del elefante). Madrid: Santillana, 2010. ISBN 978-84-204-0742-5
* Caim (Caín). Madrid: Punto de Lectura, 2011. ISBN 978-84-663-2459-5
* Claraboia (Claraboya), (written in 1952). Madrid: Alfaguara, 2011. ISBN 978-84-204-1109-5
* Alabardas (Alabardas), (unfinished). Madrid: Alfaguara, 2014. ISBN 978-84-204-1600-7
# Mangareia motu

Mangareia motu is a species of Desidae spider that is endemic to New Zealand.

## Taxonomy

This species was described in 1970 by Ray Forster from male and specimens. The holotype is stored in Te Papa Museum under registration number AS.000073.

## Description

The female is recorded at 6.40mm in length whereas the male is 5.60mm.

## Distribution

This species is only known from Marlborough and Wairarapa in New Zealand.

## Conservation status

Under the New Zealand Threat Classification System, this species is listed as "Data Deficient" with the qualifiers of "Data Poor: Size" and "Data Poor: Trend".
# Matachia similis

Matachia similis is a species of Desidae spider that is endemic to New Zealand.

## Taxonomy

This species was described by Ray Forster in 1970 from male and female specimens.

## Description

The male is recorded at 6.41mm in length whereas the female is 8.16mm. The abdomen is patterned dorsally.

## Distribution

This species is only known from Cuvier Island and Northland, New Zealand.

## Conservation status

Under the New Zealand Threat Classification System, this species is listed as "Data Deficient" with the qualifiers of "Data Poor: Size" and "Data Poor: Trend".
# Mary Ellen Chase

Mary Ellen Chase (24 February 1887 – 28 July 1973) was an American educator, teacher, scholar, and author. She is regarded as one of the most important regional New England literary figures of the early twentieth century.

## Early life

Chase was born in Blue Hill, Maine; her father was an attorney and her mother a homemaker. Early inspiration to become a writer came from her grandmother's stories of her grandfather's decade as a ship's captain, as well as a meeting at age 13 with novelist Sarah Orne Jewett, who encouraged her.

## Career

Chase earned a bachelor's degree from the University of Maine in 1909, then both a master's and Ph.D. in English from the University of Minnesota. During this time, she also taught at schools in Buck's Harbor, Maine, Chicago, and Montana, before serving as an assistant professor at the University of Minnesota from 1922 to 1926. While a student, she was a member of Alpha Omicron Pi. She taught at Smith College starting in 1926 until her retirement in 1955. She was the lifelong companion of Eleanor Duckett, a medieval scholar whom she met at Smith, and with whom she lived in Northampton until her death. Two adjoining residence halls on the Smith campus are named for Chase and Duckett.
Chase wrote more than 30 books, many using her cherished Maine heritage as the setting. Her most famous of these works include Mary Peters, Silas Crockett, Windswept, and Edge of Darkness.
The summer home she lived in from 1941 to 1955, Windswept in Steuben, Maine, was the inspiration for her bestselling book Windswept. The property was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2007.

## Awards

In 1956 the Women's National Book Association awarded her the Constance Lindsay Skinner Award.

## Death

Chase died in Northampton, Massachusetts.
# Welsford Parker Artz House

Welsford Parker Artz House, also known as Catawba Hill and Artz House, is a historic home located near Old Fort, McDowell County, North Carolina. It was built between 1904 and 1906, and is 2+1⁄2-story, five-bay, frame dwelling with Queen Anne and Colonial Revival style design elements. A small, one-story, gabled ell was added between 1912 and 1928. The house is sheathed in weatherboard and a moderately pitched, asphalt shingled roof with a dominant front gable and one-story wraparound front porch.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1990.
# Beck's Brewery

Beck's Brewery, also known as Brauerei Beck & Co., is a brewery in the northern German city of Bremen. In 2001, Interbrew bought Brauerei Beck for 1.8 billion euros; at that time it was the fourth-largest brewer in Germany. US manufacture of Beck's has been based in St. Louis, Missouri, since early 2012.
Since 2008, it has been owned by Anheuser-Busch InBev SA/NV subsidiary Interbrew.
Beck's key logo is based upon the city of Bremen's coat of arms, which contains a key attributed to the patron saint of the city, Saint Peter.
The brewery sponsored Jaguar in Formula 1 until 2004.
# Midway, Spencer County, Indiana

Midway is an unincorporated community in Grass Township, Spencer County, in the U.S. state of Indiana.

## History

A post office was established at Midway in 1831, and remained in operation until it was discontinued in 1905. The community was laid out in 1854.

## Geography

Midway is located 5.7 miles (9.2 km) west-southwest of Chrisney.
# 2023 United Nations Security Council election

The 2023 United Nations Security Council election was held on 6 June 2023 during the 77th session of the United Nations General Assembly, held at United Nations Headquarters in New York City. The elections were for five non-permanent seats on the UN Security Council for two-year mandates commencing on 1 January 2024. In accordance with the Security Council's rotation rules, whereby the ten non-permanent UNSC seats rotate among the various regional blocs into which UN member states traditionally divide themselves for voting and representation purposes, the five available seats were allocated as follows:
* Two for the African Group
* One for the Asia-Pacific Group
* One for the Latin American and Caribbean Group
* One for the Eastern European Group
The five members will serve on the Security Council for the 2024–25 period.

## Candidates
### African Group

The candidates for two available positions were:
* Algeria
* Sierra Leone

### Asia-Pacific Group

The candidates for one available position were:
* Republic of Korea

#### Withdrawn

* Tajikistan — Withdrew in September 2022

### Latin American and Caribbean Group

The candidate for one available position was:
* Guyana

### Eastern European Group

The candidates for one available position were:
* Belarus
* Slovenia
** P5 Endorsements: United States

## Result
### African and Asia-Pacific Groups

African and Asia-Pacific Groups election results :
| Member | Round 1 |
| Sierra Leone | 188 |
| Algeria | 184 |
| South Korea | 180 |
| valid ballots | 192 |
| abstentions | 0 |
| present and voting | 192 |
| required majority | 128 |

### Latin American and Caribbean Group

Latin American and Caribbean Group election results :
| Member | Round 1 |
| Guyana | 191 |
| valid ballots | 192 |
| abstentions | 1 |
| present and voting | 191 |
| required majority | 128 |

### Eastern European Group

Eastern European Group election results :
| Member | Round 1 |
| Slovenia | 153 |
| Belarus | 38 |
| valid ballots | 192 |
| abstentions | 1 |
| present and voting | 191 |
| required majority | 128 |
# Militsa Prokhorova

Militsa Prokhorova (1907–1959, Moscow) was one of the founders of Soviet landscape architecture.

## Biography

Militsa Prokhorova was born and grew up in the Novogireyevo District of Moscow in a family of engineers. In 1924, she entered Vkhutemas, where she studied with Nikolai Ladovsky and Konstantin Melnikov. She graduated in 1928, a member of ASNOVA. She entered the Design and Planning Workshop at the TsPKiO, named after I. Gorky. She also found work in Goselenstroy, the Moscow city planning department. She had a major part in the landscaping of the Moscow State University in the Lenin Hills in the 1950s.
# Masculinization (sexual activity)

Masculinization or masculinisation, sometimes referred to as forced masculinization, is a practice within various dominance and submission or kink subcultures where a participant, often a woman, assumes a traditionally masculine role. This can involve cross-dressing, adopting male mannerisms, or engaging in activities typically associated with male gender roles, often as part of a consensual sexual or lifestyle practice. Masculinization can be an aspect of BDSM, where it serves purposes ranging from erotic humiliation to role reversal.

## Overview

Masculinization in the context of sexual activity is not about transitioning one's gender identity but rather about the temporary or situational adoption of masculine traits for sexual or fetishistic pleasure. Participants in masculinization might engage in:
Wearing clothing typically associated with men, such as suits, ties, or traditional male undergarments. Taking on roles like "the boss," "the mechanic," or any other stereotypically male occupation or persona.
The practice is often consensual and can be part of a broader BDSM or kink scene where power dynamics are explored through gender role reversal.

## Psychological and social aspects

Similarly to feminization, masculinization can serve as an outlet for exploring one's sexuality or identity in a safe, controlled environment. It might resonate with individuals who either challenge or wish to explore the boundaries of traditional gender roles:
For some, gender exploration of this fashion may be a way to delve into aspects of gender identity and expression that are otherwise suppressed due to societal norms. There can also be an aspect of humiliation where the participant might enjoy feeling as if they're being forced into a masculine role, playing into societal taboos or personal fantasies. Masculinization can invert typical power dynamics, where someone who is usually submissive assumes a more dominant role through masculine presentation and behaviors.
This practice can be seen as a form of identity play, where traditional gender roles are not just challenged but actively reversed for mutual pleasure or curiosity.

## Cultural and historical context

Although less documented than feminization, masculinization can be observed in various cultural narratives or historical contexts where gender roles were fluid or where women took on masculine roles for specific reasons:
In some ancient societies, women occasionally assumed male roles in religious rites or as warriors, which can be seen as a form of masculinization for cultural or spiritual purposes. Within BDSM communities, masculinization is discussed alongside other forms of gender play, with literature and forums exploring its psychological and erotic implications.
# Battle of Avesnes-le-Sec

The Battle of Avesnes-le-Sec was a military action during the Flanders Campaign of the French Revolutionary Wars, between French forces under General Nicolas Declaye, and Imperial Austrian forces under Prince of Hohenlohe-Kirchberg. The Austrian cavalrymen made an overwhelming charge against the French and severely defeated them.

## Background

In August 1793 the French Army of the North under Jean Nicolas Houchard faced the Imperial army of The Prince of Coburg. Houchard's attention was focused on drawing his forces to his left flank to relieve Dunkirk resulting in the Battle of Hondschoote. Activities on the right (southern) theatre of the war in Flanders centred on the Siege of Le Quesnoy. Coburg had cleared the forest of Mormal in August, forcing the French defenders back to Landrecies and Bouchain, and began the siege of the town with the forces of Clerfaye. Houchard gave orders for a relief attempt from two columns.

## Battle

On the evening of 11 September two columns prepared to march against the besieging forces. Jean Alexander Ihler left Maubeuge with 14,000 men, marching through Landrecies and Avesnes where he collected more men, and attacked the covering forces. He was beaten back, his command retreating "in the greatest disorder".
The second column under General Nicolas Declaye initially consisted of the garrison of Cambrai (2,500 infantry, 240 cavalry and 120 gunners), largely untested raw recruits. These left the town at 1.00am on 12 September to the sound of the bells celebrating news of Houchard's victories. They were joined at Bouchain by some 1,300 men from the garrison, giving Declaye 4,663 men and leaving both towns now largely undefended. The idealistic levees of this column carried with them two guillotines, but, in the words of Ramsay Phipps, "these heroes soon found the difference between beheading defenceless fellow countrymen and meeting in the field the men they loved to describe as 'the slaves of the tyrants'"
Declaye marched the column through Avesnes-le-Sec, then turned left towards the Austrian camp at Solesmes. Hohenlohe commanded 2,000 cavalrymen, which appeared to the left of Villers. Declaye attempted to fall back towards Avesnes-le-Sec, but the Austrian squadrons charged and quickly dispersed the Republican cavalry, which abandoned the field for Bouchain, followed closely by Declaye himself. His infantry formed square just outside Avesnes to receive the enemy cavalry, but these untrained men were completely ridden over by Lichtenstein and mercilessly sabred, the Austrians (including the French émigré Royal-Allemand regiment) inflicting losses of 2,000 killed and wounded while losing only 69 men. In addition, 2,000 soldiers and 18 artillery pieces were captured.

## Aftermath

Had Coburg followed up this victory he would have found Cambrai and Bouchain stripped of men to fill out Declaye's column and completely open, however the Austrians turned their attentions towards besieging Maubeuge. Declaye was arrested for his conduct, however managed to avoid punishment due to his strong republicanism and political connections.
# Diebsteich station

The train station Diebsteich is served by the rapid transit trains of the Hamburg S-Bahn and the Hamburg-Altona–Kiel railway.
It is planned to replace Hamburg-Altona station for long distance and regional trains in 2027.
Right along the tracks is the border of the quarter Altona-Nord and Bahrenfeld of the Altona borough in Hamburg, Germany.
The station is named after a pond Diebsteich in the neighbourhood which no longer exists.

## Future

According to the German newspapers Hamburger Morgenpost and Die Welt in September 2009, the Deutsche Bahn AG plans to close the long distance train station at Altona and to build a new station at the area of Diebsteich station.
The station will be rebuilt and renamed Hamburg Altona, replacing the current Hamburg Altona station, which will be withdrawn from long distance and regional service after completion of the works, allowing terminating trains to proceed to the stabling facilities in Langenfelde without turning around, as well as services travelling onward to Kiel to serve the station without turning around.

## Station layout

The station is elevated with an island platform, two tracks and only one exit. The station is in the fare zone 101.

## Station services

The rapid transit trains of the lines S3 and S5 of the Hamburg S-Bahn stop at the station.
On track 1 the train destinations are Pinneberg (S3) and Elbgaustraße station (S5). On track 2 the destination of S5 is via Holstenstraße toward Stade. The S5 takes 10 minutes to reach Hamburg central station. The trains of the line S3 continue via Hamburg-Altona and Jungfernstieg railway station toward Neugraben and reach Hamburg central station in 18 minutes.

### Facilities at the station

A small shop in the station sells fast food and newspapers. There are no lockerboxes and the station is not fully accessible for handicapped persons, because there is no lift. No personnel are attending the station, but there are SOS and information telephones and ticket machines. Bicycles can be locked in a previous rented boxes and also locked at stands free of charge.
# Kalri, Chiniot

Kalri (formerly Kul Kalri) is a village located 56 km from Jhang, on the western bank of the Chenab River in Chiniot district, of Punjab, Pakistan.

## Government

Government High School Kalri is a well known institute in Kalri with EMIS code 33430030. There are many private schools here as well, but GHS Kalri has produced highly educated doctors and engineer.

## Staff

* Muhammad Akhtar SST(IT)
* Hakim Khan SST(Late)
* Rustam Ali PST
* Nasir Ahmad PST
* Irshad Ahmad PST
* Ghulam Murtaza
* This article about a location in Chiniot District, Punjab, Pakistan is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Battle of Athens (1941)

The Battle of Athens (also known as the Battle of Piraeus Harbour) on 20 April 1941 is the name given by author Roald Dahl to a dog-fighting air battle over Athens fought for half an hour between the Royal Air Force and the Luftwaffe towards the end of the Battle of Greece.
Roald Dahl flew a Hawker Hurricane in the battle, which he describes in his second autobiography Going Solo and in the short story 'Katina'.
Led by Squadron Leader Marmaduke "Pat" Pattle, the twelve remaining Hurricanes of the Royal Air Force (RAF)'s 80 Squadron (there was originally fourteen) were flying in formation over Athens in order to boost civilian morale. According to Dahl, the battle began when they were attacked by a large group of German Luftwaffe aircraft, mostly Messerschmitt Bf 109s and Bf 110s along with some Junkers Ju 87s and Junkers Ju 88s. According to the citizens of Athens the Germans had 200 planes; according to Dahl, they had 152 bombers and fighters.
In the resulting battle four RAF pilots were shot down and killed, including the famous Marmaduke "Pat" Pattle and the Irish RAF pilot William "Timber" Woods, and one pilot lost his Hawker Hurricane but was able to escape. Dahl states that Greek observers counted 22 German aircraft shot down, although another source states that the Germans lost eight aircraft. Dahl escaped from Greece with the remnants of his squadron. Dahl's clode friend, David Coke, was credited with shooting down one Junker.