OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Aberdeen Boat Club

Aberdeen Boat Club is a rowing club on the River Dee, based at 29 S Esplanade W, Aberdeen, Scotland. The club is affiliated to Scottish Rowing.

## History

The club was founded in 1865 when four boats were purchased. Several boathouses have existed throughout the club's history, the first was at the Ferryhill Burn Nr Bank Street. In 1876 a second boathouse was built in Polmuir and this was later followed a £60 purchase of the university boathouse in 1924. The boathouse was sold back to the university in 1953 when the club experienced a difficult period. A new boathouse was constructed in 1982 which gained an extension in 1994 with two additional boat bays.
The club won the prestigious Wyfold Challenge Cup at the Henley Regatta in 2002 and has produced several national champions.

## Sharing with other clubs

The club shares its boats and landing stage with Aberdeen Schools Rowing Association, whose dedicated boats have prefix ASR.
It also has sharing arrangements with Aberdeen University Boat Club and one school has its own boats, as its full fleet in large part, forming Albyn School Boat Club.

## Honours
### Henley Royal Regatta

| Year | Winning crew |
| 2002 | Wyfold Challenge Cup |

### British champions

| Year | Winning crew/s |
| 2006 | Women 2- |
| 2010 | Women L2- (composite crew) |
| 2011 | Women L2- |
# Big Flats (CDP), New York

Big Flats is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) within the town of Big Flats in Chemung County, New York, United States. The population of the CDP was 5,277 at the 2010 census, out of a total population in the town of 7,595.

## Geography

The Big Flats CDP is located at 42°08′42″N 76°55′48″W﻿ / ﻿42.145087°N 76.929869°W﻿ / 42.145087; -76.929869 (42.145087, -76.929869) and occupies the center and northeastern portions of the town of Big Flats. The CDP includes the hamlet of Big Flats in the west-center part of the town and Fisherville near the eastern border, as well as residential subdivisions in the areas between. Elmira Corning Regional Airport is in the CDP, northwest of Fisherville, as is Arnot Mall.
The Southern Tier Expressway (Interstate 86 and New York State Route 17) crosses the CDP, with access from exits 49, 50, and 51. County Route 64 (Big Flats Road) runs roughly parallel to the expressway, connecting the centers of the hamlets of Big Flats and Fisherville.
According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP has a total area of 16.4 square miles (42.4 km$^2$), of which 16.3 square miles (42.2 km$^2$) is land and 0.077 square miles (0.2 km$^2$), or 0.47%, is water.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 2,482 people, 950 households, and 748 families residing in the CDP. The population density was 634.9 inhabitants per square mile (245.1/km$^2$). There were 968 housing units at an average density of 247.6 per square mile (95.6/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the CDP was 95.17% White, 1.49% Black or African American, 2.01% Asian, 0.32% from other races, and 1.01% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.89% of the population.
There were 950 households, out of which 33.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 69.1% were married couples living together, 8.1% had a female householder with no husband present, and 21.2% were non-families. 16.6% of all households were made up of individuals, and 6.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.61 and the average family size was 2.93.
In the CDP, the population was spread out, with 25.7% under the age of 18, 5.2% from 18 to 24, 25.6% from 25 to 44, 28.6% from 45 to 64, and 14.8% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 41 years. For every 100 females, there were 95.9 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 93.1 males.
The median income for a household in the CDP was $53,344, and the median income for a family was $54,829. Males had a median income of $44,479 versus $30,190 for females. The per capita income for the CDP was $22,938. About 1.0% of families and 1.5% of the population were below the poverty line, including 1.1% of those under age 18 and 2.1% of those age 65 or over.

## Transportation

Elmira Corning Regional Airport is located in the CDP.

## Education

Most of the CDP is in the Horseheads Central School District. Small portions are in the Elmira Heights Central School District.
# Oleksandr Romanchuk (footballer, born 1999)

Oleksandr Bohdanovych Romanchuk (Ukrainian: Олександр Богданович Романчук; born 16 December 1999) is a Ukrainian professional footballer who plays as a centre-back for Kryvbas Kryvyi Rih.

## Club career
### Early years

Born in Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast, Romanchuk began his career in the local Prykarpattia Ivano-Frankivsk academy, with his firsts coaches Anatoliy Redushko, until his transfer to Lviv academy in 2016.

### Lviv

He played in the Ukrainian Second League for Lviv.

### Dynamo Kyiv

In July 2018 he moved to Ukrainian Premier League club Dynamo Kyiv. However, he never made the debut for the senior squad.

### Return to Lviv

In August 2020 he returned to Lviv and played for the reserves squad in the Ukrainian Premier League Reserves, and also in the Ukrainian Premier League, where Romanchuk made his debut for Lviv as a substituted second-half player on 12 September 2020, in a losing away match against Kolos Kovalivka.

### Debrecen

On 20 July 2022, he moved to Hungarian club Debrecen.

### Kryvbas Kryvyi Rih

On 25 July 2024, Romanchuk signed a three-year contract with Kryvbas Kryvyi Rih.
# Mahmoud El Badry

Mahmoud El Badry is a professional soccer player at Smouha Sporting Club in the Egyptian Premier League.
He has been playing as a professional player for more than 10 year now, He was the team Captain at El Entag El Harby SC also in the Egyptian Premier League.
Before he transferred to El Entag El Harby SC, he was player at Zamalek SC and Egyptian National Team U20.
# Peregrine Cust (1723–1785)

Peregrine Cust (1723 – 2 January 1785) was a British politician and Member of Parliament (MP). He was also Deputy Chairman of the East India Company in 1769.

## Family and early life

Cust was born in 1723 and baptized on 19 May 1723. He was the fourth son of Sir Richard Cust, 2nd Baronet, and a younger brother of Sir John Cust and Francis Cust, both future politicians. Peregrine was educated at The King's School, Grantham, and apprenticed to a firm of linen drapers in 1739. He was sent to Holland in 1743 for his further education, where he learnt Dutch.

## Business career

He was a director of the East India Company from 1767 to 1769, serving as deputy chairman from 1769 to 1770.

## Political career

After investing £1,200 and having gained the interest of Charles Walcott, Cust was elected as MP for Bishop's Castle in 1761. He held the seat until 1768, when he was elected MP for New Shoreham. He represented New Shoreham until 1774, when he stood for Ilchester. Though he was declared to have been returned, a subsequent petition uncovered evidence of bribery and the election was declared void. Cust did not stand in the resulting re-election, but instead stood for Grantham in 1776, to which seat he was elected. He represented Grantham until 1780, when he again stood for Ilchester, and this time was declared duly elected. He was re-elected to the seat in 1784, and died the following year on 2 January 1785.
# Roberta Ann Townsend

Roberta Ann Townsend (born 1954) is an Australian botanist, phycologist and archivist. She is also known as a plant collector under the name Roberta Ann Cowan.

## Life

Townsend was born in 1954 in Melbourne, Victoria. She completed a BSc (hons) in 1976 at the University of Melbourne. She later graduated from the University of Sydney in with a PhD for her thesis "The Sporolithaceae : its place in the Florideophycidae" in 1995.
In 1994 Townsend's interest in researching algae led her to edit the Australian Marine Algal Name Index.
She married American botanist Richard Sumner Cowan in 1986. Together they collected many plant species.
During 2002 and 2003 she served as the Australian Botanical Liaison Officer at the Royal Botanic Gardens in London, England.
As of 2023 Townsend is working at the Western Australian Herbarium on coralline algae.
# Old maid (disambiguation)

An old maid is an older woman who has never married and never had children.
Old maid or Old Maid may also refer to:

## Games

* Old maid (card game), a simple game popular around the world, existing in many variants
* Alte Jungfer, a German card game (variant of Schrum-schrum) whose name translates as 'old maid'

## Film

* The Old Maid (1939 film), an American drama film starring Bette Davis
* The Old Maid (1972 film), a French film by Jean-Pierre Blanc

## Literature

* La Vieille Fille (novel) or The Old Maid, an 1836 novel by Honoré de Balzac
* The Old Maid (novella), a 1924 novella by Edith Wharton; basis for the 1935 play and the 1939 film
* The Old Maid (play), a 1935 play by Zoe Akins
* The Old Maid, a 1761 play by Arthur Murphy

## Other uses

* Catocala badia or old maid, an owlet moth species
* Old maid, an unpopped kernel in a batch of popped popcorn kernels
* Old Maid (HBC vessel), operated by the HBC from 1928 to 1930, see Hudson's Bay Company vessels
# Paulus Mopeli Mokhachane

Paulus Mopeli Mokhachane (1810–1897) was an African military leader. He was half-brother to King Moshoeshoe I. He was instrumental during the wars between the Basotho and the Boers. He moved with his followers to Qwaqwa following disputes over land on the Warden line.

## Early life

Paulus Mopeli was the son of Mokhachane and half-brother to King Moshoeshoe I.

## Career

Mopeli occupied a trusted position within Moshoeshoe I’s inner circle. He was a warrior and contributed during the Basotho wars with the Boers and other African tribes. He stayed for several years at Thaba Bosiu and was influenced by the Paris Evangelical Missionary Society, particularly Eugene Casalis. In 1843, he converted to Christianity, travelling to Cape Town for a year of schooling. He later broke with the church over a quarrel between Batlokwa and the missionaries.
In 1848, he joined his people who had settled at Mabolela, near Ladybrand, where he quickly became an influential chief. He lived close to the ‘Warden boundary’ which was part of the Orange Free State. Disputes broke out the Boers and the Basotho over land and livestock. During the Free State–Basotho Wars, Mopeli was a warrior who supplied Moshoeshoe I with troops. On 14 June 1865, Mabolela was attacked by Commandant Johan Fick where about 50 Basotho were killed. Following the Seqiti War, Mopeli separated from Moshoeshoe I. This was because the Basotho were dispossessed of their land, after the signing of the Thaba Bosiu treaty.
Mopeli settled in Qwaqwa in 1866 where he lived in Monontsa near Witsie's Cave (Lekhalong la Witsie). Mopeli approached the Orange Free State Volksraad, led by President Johannes Brand, requesting permission to occupy the area, which had been abandoned by Chief Witsie. He was granted permission under the condition that he reimburse ranchers for the cattle that were taken by Chief Witsie. He was recognised as a Morena of the Bakwena. The agreement was signed on 3 April 1866 and it was known as “Khotso ya Mabele” or “The peace of millet”

## Significance

A monument of Mopeli was erected at Namahadi Village in Qwaqwa.
# Botswana Republican Party

The Botswana Republican Party (BRP) is a Christian-democratic political party in Botswana led by former Tati West MP, Biggie Butale. It was founded in 2023 as a result of a split from the Botswana Patriotic Front (BPF) following a prolonged leadership battle between Butale and the BPF. This battle ultimately led to Butale's expulsion from the BPF and the foundation of the BRP. The Africa Report described the party as having "Christian conservative leanings as Butale, a pastor, opposes homosexuality and the legalisation of abortion". They participated in the 2024 Botswana general election, which was their first.

## Electoral history
### National Assembly

| Election | Party leader | Votes | % | Seats | +/– | Position | Result |
| 2024 | Biggie Butale | 3,212 | 0.38% | 0 / 61 | New | 5th | Extra-parliamentary |
# Gulf Developmental Road

Gulf Developmental Road is an Australian highway linking the Cairns and Normanton regions in northern Queensland, Australia. It is the only sealed (asphalt) road linking these two regions, and is designated Highway 1 in the Queensland part of the national Highway 1 network.

## Description

In the east, the Gulf Developmental Road begins at an unnamed junction on the southern edge of Forty Mile Scrub National Park, 241 km (150 mi) south-west of Cairns. It runs west before terminating at its junction with the Burke Developmental Road 7 km (4.3 mi) south of Normanton, a total distance of 442 km (275 mi). It links Cairns and Normanton, and is the only sealed (asphalt) road linking these two regions. It is sealed for its full length, but as of 2018 there were many sections of the road which were only single-lane bitumen, with gravel shoulders, requiring vehicles to move partly onto the shoulders. These sections extend between points about 55 km (34 mi) west of Georgetown and 20 km (12 mi) west of Mount Surprise.
Towns along the route include Mount Surprise, Georgetown and Croydon. There are no other communities along the route, but it passes through the ghost town of Cumberland.
The Gulf Developmental Road is designated Highway 1. It is not part of the National Highway network.

## Major intersections

This road has only one major intersection, with the Gregory Highway in the locality of Mount Surprise.

## Upgrades

The Roads of Strategic Importance initiative, last updated in March 2022, includes the following projects for the Gulf Developmental Road.

### Corridor upgrade

A lead project to upgrade the Cairns to Northern Territory border corridor, including the Gulf Developmental Road and surrounding state and council roads, at an estimated cost of $62.5 million, was commenced in 2020, with planning continuing.

### Pavement strengthening and widening

A project for pavement strengthening and widening of sections of the Gulf Developmental Road between Mount Garnet and Croydon at a cost of $21.5 million was planned to be completed by mid-2022. This project was targeted for "early works" by the Queensland Government, and was split into two packages.
# Tetsuo Kutsukake

Tetsuo Kutsukake (沓掛 哲男, Kutsukake Tetsuo, September 12, 1929 – January 30, 2024) was a Japanese politician. He was named Minister of State, Chairman of the National Public Safety Commission on October 31, 2005. Kutsukake died on January 30, 2024, at the age of 94.
# Marshland St James

Marshland St James is a village and civil parish in the English county of Norfolk. It covers an area of 25.69 km$^2$ (9.92 sq mi) and had a population of 1,137 in 456 households at the 2001 census, increasing to 1,209 at the 2011 Census. For the purposes of local government, it falls within the district of King's Lynn and West Norfolk.
Churches
Marshland St James had multiple churches which are Anglican and Methodist. The parish church is St James in the deanery of Lynn Marshland, in the archdeaconry of Wisbech. The original Church of England church was St Jame. It was founded in 1837 and closed in 2002. The church did not have a graveyard. The church does not have a graveyard.
Marshland Fen Methodist Church was founded before 1907. The Primitive Methodist church was an early 19th century (1807) secession from the Wesleyan Methodist church and was particularly successful in evangelising agricultural and industrial communities at open meetings. In 1932 the Primitive Methodists joined with the Wesleyan Methodists and the United Methodists to form the Methodist Church of Great Britain.
Historical geography
Marshland St James is about 11 miles S.W. of King's Lynn. It was created as an ecclesiastical parish in 1922, and as a civil parish in 1935, from parts of Clenchwarton, Emneth, Terrington St Clement, Terrington St John, Tilney All Saints, Tilney St Lawrence, Tilney cum Islington, Walpole St Andrew, Walpole St Peter, and West Walton. [from Kelly's Directory of Norfolk 1937]
Marshland St James is in Freebridge Marshland hundred.
# My Summer of Love (novel)

My Summer Of Love is a novel by Helen Cross, first published in Great Britain in 2001, winning a Betty Trask Award in the subsequent year.
Set in the fictional Yorkshire market town of Whitehorse, and the surrounding area, it tells the story of the intense relationship that develops between Tamsin and Mona, two 15-year-old girls of different social classes. Mona narrates as a recollection for the entire novel, though it is not clear how much time has passed since the events she is describing. In the first chapter, she brings us back to the present with cryptic references to the end of the tale, but after this the narrative is uninterrupted and stays in the past tense.
In 2004, a film based on the novel was released, but it was a fairly free adaptation, and differs from the novel in a number of ways.

## Plot summary

At the beginning of the novel, Mona's sister, Lindy, is getting married for the second time. The date is given as 23 May 1984.
Mona is self-conscious of her appearance; she is a bridesmaid. She plays on the fruit machines in the pub in which her family live, and drinks alcohol to help her cope with the day.
After the festivities of the day, she goes to a large house in a nearby village. She occasionally tends to the residents' pony, Willow, though the Fakenhams don't pay her much attention, or any money. This evening, however, Mr. Fakenham speaks to her and asks her, in rather an awkward manner, to befriend his youngest daughter, Tamsin - she has been sent home from boarding school and seems to be lonely.
Mona herself is feeling quite friendless - she refers to 'poor lost Anne-Marie' as someone who had once been a school-friend. However, they have drifted apart - Mona had lost her mother to cancer a year previously, and she reflects that Anne-Marie was probably emotionally drained by having to support her through her bereavement. However, she thinks it's a very pitiful state of affairs that Tamsin's father is actually begging people to be her friend.
Despite this, in the days after the wedding, Mona feels lonely and bored. She is off school - it appears to be exam leave - and she decides to visit the Fakenham's house. She finds Mr. and Mrs. Fakenham in a blazing row.
The girls are then left to their own devices. Mona finds herself instantly drawn to - and fascinated by - Tamsin.

## Reviews

A Kirkus Review said "Scabrous and cleverly evocative of the confusion of emergent adulthood, Cross’s blistering prose lifts a familiar storyline to another level." Danika Ellis said "In conclusion, while this book is Sapphic, unless you are in the mood for a dark read – don’t read it."

## Awards

* Betty Trask Award
# Sandy Springs Park

Sandy Springs Park is a public park located in Maryville, Tennessee.

## Location

Sandy Springs Park is bound on the southwest by Best Street, on the northeast by Cedar Street, on northwest by Boyd Avenue and Willow Avenue, and on the southeast by Karrow Street, all within the City of Maryville, Tennessee. The park consists of 20 acres (81,000 m$^2$) bordering Pistol Creek. The park sits just behind Maryville Junior High School.

## Features

Sandy Springs features 1.7 miles (2.7 km) of the Maryville Alcoa Greenway, four lit tennis courts, two lit basketball courts, three softball fields, two of which are lit, two playgrounds, fourteen picnic tables, and a six table pavilion.
Every year, Sandy Springs hosts the Smoky Mountain Classic softball tournament.
# Spirituality of Avalon

The spirituality of Avalon is a spiritual concept originating in Celtic and Arthurian literature, and later popularized in Marion Zimmer Bradley's novel The Mists of Avalon and other novels of the so-called Avalon series. As a product of fantasy fiction, set in a fictitious British past (partly on the titular Isle of Avalon), the modern literary spiritual path draws on neopaganism, such as Wicca, druidry and what is generally known as Goddess worship or Goddess spirituality/religion.
Religious aspects of the Avalon series are discussed in The Spirituality of Avalon: The Religion of the Great Goddess in Marion Zimmer Bradley's Avalon Cycle (2010) by J.S. Morgane, a book-length study of "the religion of the Great Mother as portrayed in Marion Zimmer Bradley's Avalon books. By looking at the literary and archaeological background of the ancient, Neolithic, Celtic, Roman and Arthurian traditions the novels are set in, a close reading of the texts gives the reader the possibility to engage with the concept of the Goddess within the religion created in the Avalon cycle."
# List of newspapers in Liechtenstein

Below is a list of newspapers published in Liechtenstein:

## Current

* Liechtensteiner Vaterland (founded 1936)
* Liewo Sonntagszeitung (founded 1993)
* Wirtschaft Regional (founded 2001)
* Hoi du (founded 2013)

## Former

* Liechtensteinischen Landeszeitung (1863–1868)
* Liechtensteinischen Wochenzeitung (1873–1877)
* Liechtensteiner Volksblatt (1878–2023)
* Liechtensteiner Nachrichten (1914–1936)
* Liechtensteinische Freiwirtschaftliche Zeitung (1932–1933)
* Der Umbruch (1940–1943)
# Mékrou River

The Mékrou River is a river of Benin, Burkina Faso, and Niger. It flows through the W National Park.
A tributary of the Niger River, it begins in Benin north of Kouande and flows for 250 kilometers. It forms part of the border between Benin and Burkina Faso and between Benin and Niger. The proposed construction of the Dyondyonga electricity dam on the river has caused concern among environmentalists.