OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Riddles of Amir Khusrow

The Riddles of Amir Khusrow were developed during the royal courts of more than seven rulers of the Delhi Sultanate. During this time, Khusrow wrote not only many playful riddles, but songs and legends which have been a part of popular culture in South Asia ever since. Additionally, his riddles and songs and legends are considered to be an important early witness to the Hindustani language. His riddles in particular involve fun double entendre or, wordplay. Innumerable riddles by this poet are being passed through oral tradition for the past seven centuries with a notable increase in recent times. However, there is some debate about whether Khusrow was the real author of the riddles attributed to him; some riddles transmitted under his name concern subjects which did not exist in Khusrow's own time, such as the gun and hookah.
The collection contains 286 riddles, divided into six groups, 'apparently on the basis of the structure of the riddle and the structure of the answer'; 'these riddles are "in the style of the common people", but most scholars believe they were composed by Khusro'. The riddles are in Mātrika metre.

## Examples

Some of the most notable riddles of Khusrow are —
1. One trickster performed this trick, Inserted a (green) parrot into the cage; Oh, what an act the sorcerer shows, Puts in green, takes out red ! Ans. Paan (Betel leaf)
2. A screen inside, a screen outside, a pounding heart in between, Says Amir Khusrau, its moving inch by inch. Ans. Qaynchi (Scissor)
3. He found some beautiful, sparkling pearls, and gave them to me to keep, But alas, I can’t find them now where I kept, Have searched every corner, even in the bazaar; What to do, Oh my friend? What will I give, when the beloved asks? Ans. Olay (Hailstone)
4. Sometimes I see a woman, She peeps in and then disappears. I get amazed – How can water contain such fire in it? (Note the double meaning of the word naar - in Hindavi, a woman and in Persian/Arabic: fire) Ans. Bijli (Lightning)
5. This fellow is beautiful like an idol, whoever sees him, looks like him; Haven’t understood this riddle, am guessing but can’t figure out. Ans. Aayina (Mirror)
6. All dressed up colourfully, a little shy; but a rain without the season, This is what baffles me, what makes her cry on a happy day? Ans. Dulhan (Bride)

## Editions and translations

* Amir Khusrau Dehlavi, Jawahar-i-Khusravi, ed. by Rashid Ahmad Salim (Aligarh: Majmua-i-Rasail Institute Press, 1917).
* Brajratna Das, Khusro kī Hindī Kavitā (Kashi, 1922)
* Gopi Chand Narang, Amir Khusrau ka Hindavi Kalam (Delhi: Photo Offset Printer, 1987)
* In the Bazaar of Love: The Selected Poetry of Amīr Khusrau, trans. by Paul E. Losensky and Sunil Sharma (New Delhi: Penguin, 2011), pp. 114-16 (nos 74-78)
* Ankit Chadha, Amir Khusrau: The Man in Riddles (Gurgaon: Penguin, 2016) (popular adaptation of twenty riddles for children)
# Orepukia geophila

Orepukia geophila is a species of Cycloctenidae that is endemic to New Zealand.

## Taxonomy

This species was described in 1973 by Ray Forster and Cecil Wilton from male and female specimens. The holotype is stored in Otago Museum.

## Description

The female is recorded at 6.15mm in length. The carapace are patterned dorsally. The legs have dark bands. The abdomen is yellowish brown with some dark shading.

## Distribution

This species is only known from Wairarapa, New Zealand.

## Conservation status

Under the New Zealand Threat Classification System, this species is listed as "Not Threatened".
# Hermosa Beach City School District

The Hermosa Beach School District is responsible for public education in the city of Hermosa Beach, California. It has 3 schools Hermosa Valley (5-8) Hermosa View (Pre-k-1) Hermosa Vista (2-4)
The school district is supported by the Hermosa Beach Education Foundation, a volunteer-run program which raises financial support for continued educational development of the students and teachers of the School District.
Residents of the district were also in South Bay Union High School District until 1993, when it dissolved. Since 1993 residents may choose between Redondo Union High School or Mira Costa High School after graduating from Hermosa Beach CSD.

## Awards and recognition

In 2005, Hermosa Valley and Hermosa View schools received the U.S. Department of Education National Blue Ribbon School award for academic achievement along with approximately 300 schools in the United States, 33 of which were in California. Hermosa schools were among the top 10% of schools in the state, with students scoring at or above the 90% in the highest grade tested in reading and math. For the award, the Department of Education reviewed growth in scores over a three-year period.
The Hermosa Beach City School District as a whole received a score of 915 on the 2006 California Academic Performance Index, and neighboring Manhattan Beach Unified School District scored just below at 906, making it one of California's best performing districts. Each individual school also ranks at the top of its respective category.

## Schools

* Hermosa View School (TK-1)
* Hermosa Vista School (2-4)
* Hermosa Valley School (5-8)
# Chakery

Thiakry (also spelled thiacry or chakery, from Wolof: cakri), bodé in Fulani or dèguè in Bambara is a sweet millet couscous dish consumed in West Africa. Its first recipe dates from the era of the Fulani people in present day northern Senegal who are traditionally herdsmen, and spread throughout West Africa. The Senegalese dessert is now known as a delightful afters in West Africa.The wheat or millet granules are mixed with milk, sweetened condensed milk, or yogurt, as well as dried fruit such as raisins, desiccated coconut, and spices such as nutmeg.
# Solicited-node multicast address

A solicited-node multicast address is an IPv6 multicast address used by the Neighbor Discovery Protocol to determine the link layer address associated with a given IPv6 address, which is also used to check if an address is already being used by the local-link or not, through a process called DAD (Duplicate Address Detection). The solicited-node multicast addresses are generated from the host's IPv6 unicast or anycast address, and each interface must have a solicited-node multicast address associated with it.
A solicited-node address is created by taking the least-significant 24 bits of a unicast or anycast address and appending them to the prefix ff02::1:ff00:0/104.

## Example

Assume a host with an unicast/anycast IPv6 address of 2001:db8::2aa:ff:fe28:9c5a. Its solicited-node multicast address will be ff02::1:ff28:9c5a.

## Solicited-node multicast MAC address

A solicited-node multicast MAC address is an Ethernet multicast address used by the Neighbor Discovery Protocol as a destination MAC address when communicating to hosts using a solicited-node multicast address. Each interface must be listening to its solicited-node multicast MAC address associated to them.
It is created by taking the least-significant 24 bits of a solicited-node multicast address and appending them to the prefix 33:33:FF:xx:xx:xx.

### Example

Assume a host with a solicited-node multicast address of ff02::1:ff28:9c5a. Its solicited-node multicast MAC address will be 33:33:FF:28:9C:5A.

## Efficiency compared to IPv4 and ARP

Solicited-node multicast addresses are used with IPv6 neighbor discovery to provide the same function as the Address Resolution Protocol in IPv4. ARP uses broadcasts to send an ARP request to the broadcast MAC address FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF, which is received by all hosts on the local link, although only one host—the one being queried—would need to respond. The other hosts still have to process and discard the request.
Since a solicited-node multicast address is a function of the last 24 bits of an IPv6 unicast/anycast address, the number of hosts that are subscribed to each solicited-node multicast address is very small. This number would typically be one, but there could be a few because the mapping function is not a 1:1 mapping, like for example if the same host bear the same last 24 bits of their IPv6 address (2001:db8:1::55 and 2001:db8:2::55 has the same solicited-node multicast address). This means that a host should not need to be interrupted as often to neighbor solicitation requests, compared to ARP in IPv4.
# Raju Kumar Singh

Raju Kumar Singh is an Indian politician from Bihar and a Member of the Bihar Legislative Assembly. Singh won the Sahebganj Assembly constituency on the VIP ticket in the 2020 Bihar Legislative Assembly election. He recently defected from Vikassheel Insaan Party with the other two MLAs of the VIP and joined BJP. Raju Singh started his career in politics with Lok Jansakti Party.

## Criminal Records

There are more than 10 criminal cases lodged against him, including of Arms Act and murder. He is also alleged to be involved in the murder of a woman architect, named Archana Gupta, during New Year's celebration in his Delhi farmhouse.
According to The Indian Express "Police said that prima facie investigation revealed that former MLA Raju Singh, accused in the shooting, was drunk when he allegedly took out the pistol to shoot in the air, as many in the gathering were dancing."

## Political career

Raju Singh's political party defection record :
| S. No. | Year | Political Party Name | Win/Defeat |
| 1 | February 2005 | LJP | Won |
| 2 | October 2005 | JD(U) | Won |
| 3 | 2010 | JD(U) | Won |
| 4 | 2015 | BJP | Defeated |
| 5 | 2020 | VIP | Won |
| 5 | 2022 | Defected into BJP | Won |
# Lists of films released by Disney

These are lists of films released by the Walt Disney Company and its subsidiaries. They were made by an array of existing, defunct, and divested company units. The lists are organized by segment in Disney Entertainment. The segments are Walt Disney Studios, Disney General Entertainment Content and Disney Streaming.

## Walt Disney Studios

Lists of films include:
* Lists of Walt Disney Studios films (1937–1959 • 1960–1979 • 1980–1989 • 1990–1999 • 2000–2009 • 2010–2019 • 2020–2029)
* Lists of Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures international films (1980–1999 • 2000–2009 • 2010–2019 • 2020–2029)
Current studios include:
* List of Walt Disney Pictures films (Walt Disney Animation Studios • Pixar • Disneynature)
* List of Marvel Studios films
* List of Lucasfilm productions
* Lists of 20th Century Studios films (Fox Film • Twentieth Century Pictures • 20th Century Fox (1935–1999 • 2000–2020) • 20th Century Studios • 20th Century Animation)
* Lists of Searchlight Pictures films (Fox Searchlight Pictures (1995–1999 • 2000–2009 • 2010–2019) • Searchlight Pictures)
Defunct studios include:
* List of Disneytoon Studios films
* List of 20th Digital Studio films
* List of Blue Sky Studios productions
* List of Fox 2000 Pictures films
* List of Touchstone Pictures films
* List of Hollywood Pictures films
* List of Caravan Pictures films
Former studios include:
* List of films released by Dimension Films
* List of Miramax films
International brands:
* List of Star Studios films

### Short films and other productions

* List of Walt Disney Animation Studios short films (Laugh-O-Gram • Walt Disney Productions (1923–1928 • 1928–1939 • 1940–1949 • 1950–1959 • 1960–1985) • Walt Disney Animation Studios (1986–1999 • 2000–present))
* List of Pixar shorts
* List of Disney live-action adaptations and remakes of Disney animated films
* List of film adaptations of Disney attractions
* List of Disney live-action shorts
* List of Disney feature-length home entertainment releases
* List of Disney theatrical animated feature films
* List of 20th Century Studios theatrical animated feature films
* List of TV series produced by Walt Disney Studios
* List of Marvel Studios television series
* List of Mickey Mouse films and appearances
* List of Mickey Mouse universe media
* List of The Muppets productions
* List of National Geographic documentary films

## Disney General Entertainment Content

* List of Disney television films
* List of Disney Channel Original Movies
* List of Disney television series
* List of Disney Television Animation productions
* List of 20th Television programs

## Disney Streaming

* List of Disney+ original programming
* List of Disney+ original films
* List of Disney+ Hotstar original programming
* List of Disney+ Hotstar original films
* List of Star (Disney+) original programming
* List of Star+ original programming
* List of Hulu original programming
* List of Hulu original films
* List of ended Hulu original programming
* List of Hulu exclusive international distribution programming
* List of ESPN+ original programming
# Paul Merton in Galton and Simpson's...

Paul Merton in Galton and Simpson's... is a British comedy television show that ran from 26 January 1996 to 21 October 1997. It stars Paul Merton, re-performing a number of classic comedy scripts written by the duo Galton and Simpson (Ray Galton and Alan Simpson), including some originally written for Tony Hancock. The programme was produced by Central Independent Television for ITV, and aired for 15 episodes in two series.
Guest stars include Sam Kelly, Geoffrey Whitehead, Michael Fenton Stevens, Anne Reid, Jim Sweeney, Josie Lawrence, Roger Lloyd-Pack, Michael Jayston, Gary Waldhorn, Katy Carmichael, Brian Murphy, Adjoa Andoh, Matthew Ashforde, Al Ashton, John Baddeley, Patrick Barlow, Paul Bigley, James Bree, Owen Brenman, Dominic Brunt, Rob Brydon, Dennis Clinton, Emma Cunniffe, David Daker, Sheridan Forbes, David Hatton, Arif Hussein, Peter Jeffrey, Peter Jones, Phyllida Law, Rosemary Leach, Denis Lill, Nick Maloney, Geoffrey McGivern, Valerie Minifie, Guy Nicholls, Caroline Quentin, Jason Rose, Mike Sherman, Gwyneth Strong, Stella Tanner, Toni Palmer, Cliff Parisi, Harry Peacock, Nigel Peever, Jeffrey Perry, Nigel Planer and Louisa Rix. Most appear only in a single episode, although some appear in more than one episode playing different characters. Sam Kelly and Geoffrey Whitehead each appear in five episodes.

## Episode guide
### Series 1: 1996

| # | Title | Airdate |
| 1 | "Twelve Angry Men" | 26 January 1996 (1996-01-26) |
| 2 | "Impasse" | 2 February 1996 (1996-02-02) |
| 3 | "The Radio Ham" | 9 February 1996 (1996-02-09) |
| 4 | "Sealed with a Loving Kiss" | 16 February 1996 (1996-02-16) |
| 5 | "The Missing Page" | 23 February 1996 (1996-02-23) |
| 6 | "Don't Dilly Dally on the Way" | 1 March 1996 (1996-03-01) |
| 7 | "The Lift" | 8 March 1996 (1996-03-08) |
| 8 | "The Bedsitter" | 15 March 1996 (1996-03-15) |

### Series 2: 1997

| # | Title | Airdate |
| 9 | "The Clerical Error" | 2 September 1997 (1997-09-02) |
| 10 | "The Wrong Man" | 9 September 1997 (1997-09-09) |
| 11 | "I Tell You It's Burt Reynolds" | 16 September 1997 (1997-09-16) |
| 12 | "Visiting Day" | 30 September 1997 (1997-09-30) |
| 13 | "The Suit" | 7 October 1997 (1997-10-07) |
| 14 | "Being Sound of Mind" | 14 October 1997 (1997-10-14) |
| 15 | "Lunch in the Park" | 21 October 1997 (1997-10-21) |

## Home media

The Complete Series of Paul Merton in Galton and Simpson's… was released on DVD by Network on 25 June 2007.
# Bruce Mamando

Bruce Mamando (born 20 January 1974) is a Papua New Guinean rugby league footballer who represented Papua New Guinea in the 1995 and 2000 World Cups.

## Background

Bruce Mamando was born in Mount Hagen, Papua New Guinea.

## Playing career

Mamando, who played at Prop and in the Second-row, made his debut for the Canberra Raiders from the bench during Round 2 of the 1994 NSWRL season, a 46-16 victory over the South Sydney Rabbitohs at Bruce Stadium in Canberra (his only first grade game of the season). He went on to play in fourteen matches for the Raiders over the next three seasons, scoring 3 tries, but struggled to cement a place in the Raiders forward pack which included Bradley Clyde, John Lomax, Quentin Pongia, Jason Croker and David Furner. In 1995 he was selected for the Papua New Guinea Kumuls squad for the 1995 Rugby League World Cup.
He then joined the new Adelaide Rams franchise in 1997 and was in their inaugural side for their match against the North Queensland Cowboys in Townsville on 1 March 1997 for the new Super League season. He spent two years at the ill-fated club, becoming a favorite with the Adelaide fans for his never say die attitude in a team mostly made up of some talented juniors and off-casts from other clubs. As a PNG test player, Mamando was one of the Rams few high-profile players, alongside team captain and former Australian test player and Brisbane Broncos premiership Hooker Kerrod Walters. He played 16 games for the Rams, scoring 5 tries.
In 1999, Mamando was a member of the Sydney Roosters squad for the 1999 season, but failed to make an appearance, due to niggling knee injuries.
In 2000 Mamando again represented Papua New Guinea at a World Cup. They went onto win there first 3 group stage matches against France, South Africa and Tonga before succumbing to Wales in the Quarterfinals , This was the first time in 20 years that the Kumuls had won 3 games in a row. Earlier that season he had joined North Queensland Cowboys. In 2001 he withdrew from the Papua New Guinea side, citing concerns over selection policies.
# Chantilly (Montross, Virginia)

Chantilly is a historic archaeological site located near Montross, Westmoreland County, Virginia. The site was the home of U.S. Founding Father Richard Henry Lee (1732-1794) in his later years.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1971.
# Kristóf Hinora

Kristóf Hinora (born 5 February 1998) is a Hungarian professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for Nemzeti Bajnokság II club Paks. He represented Hungary at youth level.

## Career

On 20 August 2016, Hinora extended his contract until summer 2019 with Nemzeti Bajnokság I club MTK to prove himself in the reserve team.
In the 2017–18 season, he was loaned out to Nemzeti Bajnokság II club Nyíregyháza.
On 3 July 2018, Hinora completed a season-long loan move to Nemzeti Bajnokság II club Vasas along with Balázs Bese. On 13 June 2019, he completed his permanent move to the Budapest team.
It was announced on 11 September 2024 that he went on a successful hernia surgery after missing from trainings and matches due to constant pain.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of match played 26 May 2024
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | National cup | National cup | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| MTK II | 2016–17 | Nemzeti Bajnokság III | 6 | 0 | — | — | 6 | 0 |
| Nyíregyháza (loan) | 2017–18 | Nemzeti Bajnokság II | 27 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 29 | 2 |
| Vasas (loan) | 2018–19 | Nemzeti Bajnokság II | 27 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 30 | 3 |
| Vasas | 2019–20 | Nemzeti Bajnokság II | 26 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 29 | 2 |
| Vasas | 2020–21 | Nemzeti Bajnokság II | 30 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 32 | 4 |
| Vasas | 2021–22 | Nemzeti Bajnokság II | 34 | 7 | 2 | 1 | 36 | 8 |
| Vasas | 2022–23 | Nemzeti Bajnokság I | 29 | 1 | 4 | 1 | 33 | 2 |
| Vasas | 2023–24 | Nemzeti Bajnokság II | 22 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 26 | 0 |
| Vasas | Total | Total | 168 | 17 | 18 | 2 | 186 | 19 |
| Vasas II | 2023–24 | Nemzeti Bajnokság III | 3 | 2 | — | — | 3 | 2 |
| Vasas | 2024–25 | Nemzeti Bajnokság II | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Paks | 2024–25 | Nemzeti Bajnokság I | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 204 | 21 | 20 | 2 | 224 | 23 |
* ↑ Includes Magyar Kupa

## Honours

Vasas
* Nemzeti Bajnokság II: 2021–22
# Amal Salha

Amal Hassan Salha (Arabic: أمل حسن صالحة; born 2 December 2000) is a Lebanese futsal player and former footballer who plays as a defender for the Lebanon national futsal team. She formerly played for the Lebanon national football team.

## Club career

Salha joined Safa in 2019, playing 12 games in the 2019–20 season.

## Honours

Safa
* WAFF Women's Clubs Championship: 2022
* Lebanese Women's Football League: 2020–21
Lebanon
* WAFF Women's Championship third place: 2019
# Zypliai Manor

Zypliai Manor (Lithuanian: Zyplių dvaras) is a former Tyszkiewicz residential manor in Tubeliai village, Šakiai District Municipality, Lithuania.

## History

According to the Sintautai parish records, the date of foundation of Zypliai village is estimated as 1697-1706. In the first half of the 19th century, Zypliai belonged to Duke Józef Poniatowski, the nephew of Stanisław II August the last King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania, who took an active role in the French invasion of Russia and Emperor Napoleon Bonaparte made him a Marshal of the French Empire for his services. After Poniatowski's death, the assets in the lands of Suvalkija passed to his sister, Maria Teresa Poniatowska. All these assets – vast forests and 4 parish villages – were under the common name of the Zypliai Estate. Maria Teresa, who was living in Paris, sold the Zypliai estate to Jonas Bartkovskis, a landowner from Vitebsk Governorate.
The new owner, wanting to make as much profit as possible, founded a new manor near Lukšiai and called it New Zypliai. During his time, a brick-built, single-storey manor house, two oficinas, a kitchen with a bathhouse and wooden outbuildings and industrial buildings were built in a modest classical style. A parish school was established in 1864-1866, where the future patriarch of Lithuania, Dr. Jonas Basanavičius and sculptor Vincas Grybas studied. In 1855, after the death of Bartkovskis (buried in Lukšiai cemetery), the estate passed to his granddaughter Joana Volfersaite-Kučinskienė. Later, Zypliai passed to J. Kučinskienė's daughter Liudvika Ostrovskienė. She sold the manor to Count Tomasz Ludwik Potocki [pl]. The Count himself did not farm: he rented the Zypliai estate to a German businessman.
Around 1897, all the wooden outbuildings of the manor burnt down. The fire was caused by a steam engine brought to the manor by the German businessman. Shortly after the fire, the wooden buildings were replaced by red brick buildings. All the construction work was entrusted to the German tenant of the manor. The latter invited German builders. They not only supervised the construction, but also carried it out themselves, while the estate's servants and labourers were used only for auxiliary work. In 1889 Tomasz Potocki commissioned the extension and reconstruction of the manor house, which had been untouched since the Bartkovskis' period. During the reconstruction, two-storey extensions with attics were added at each end of the old manor house. The roof has been reworked to a mansard shape. The palace has acquired neo-Baroque elements.
# Ernakulam–H.Nizamuddin Duronto Express

Ernakulam - Hazrat Nizamuddin Duronto Express is a weekly Duronto Express that runs between Kerala, and the national capital New Delhi. It is the longest running Durunto Express in India. It runs through the scenic Konkan Railway. This is the first Duronto express to Kerala and the longest running Duronto express in Indian Railways. The Train Number is 12283/84.

## Background

The weekly train service runs using an LHB rake having 3 non-AC three -tier sleeper coaches, 10 AC three-tier coaches, 2 AC two-tier coaches, 1 AC first-class, 1 pantry car and 2 EOG cars making a total of 19 coaches. It runs for approximately 41hr 55m for one-way journey.

## Routeing

It has halts at Ernakulam Junction, Kozhikode, Mangaluru Junction, Madgaon Junction, Ratnagiri, Panvel Junction, Vasai Road, Surat railway station, Vadodara Junction, Ratlam Junction, Kota Junction to Hazrat Nizamuddin.

## Traction

The train is hauled by Erode or Royapuram based WAP-7 throughout its journey.

## Gallery

Few snippets of this Superfast Express train:-
* AC 3 tier
* AC 3 tier
* Pantry Car
* Sleeper Class
* Sleeper class S7
* 12284 ERS NZM Duronto being pulled by ERS Alco