OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Carmen Blacker

Carmen Blacker OBE FBA (13 July 1924 – 13 July 2009) was a British Japanologist. She was a lecturer in Japanese at the University of Cambridge.

## Life

Blacker was born in Kensington in 1924. Her parents were Carlos Paton Blacker and Helen Maud (born Pilkington).
By the age of 12 she had a book about Japanese grammar. In 1942 she began attending the School of Oriental and African Studies (SOAS) in London, from where she was recruited by the codebreakers at the Government Code and Cypher School, Bletchley Park. She left because she saw no benefit in the work, for which she was paid two pounds a week because she was a young woman. She met the Orientalist and sinologist Arthur Waley at Bletchley Park, and he inspired her to study Chinese in her spare time. In 1944 she arranged to receive lessons in Japanese from Major General Francis S. G. Piggott.
After graduating from SOAS in 1947 she began her studies at Somerville College, Oxford. In 1952 she began visiting Japan. In 1955 she was appointed an assistant lecturer at the University of Cambridge and in 1958 she became University Lecturer in Japanese Studies. She visited Japan in the summer vacations to study Buddhism, staying with Osaragi Jiro in Kamakura, where she practised zazen. She also became interested in shugendō. Her book The Catalpa Bow: A Study of Shamanistic Practices in Japan (1975) was a result of these visits and was partly based on her extensive fieldwork, during which she participated in Kaihōgyō and ascetic life in Japan.
Blacker was elected a Fellow of the British Academy in 1989. She was awarded the Minakata Kumagusu Prize in 1998.
Blacker was a member of the Folklore Society, and served as its President from 1982 to 1984. As President she delivered two addresses: “The Exiled Warrior: The Legend and its Ramifications in Japan” and “Minakata Kumagusu: A Neglected Japanese Genius”.
She married her longtime partner, the Chinese scholar Michael Loewe, in 2002. She had met Loewe at Bletchley Park.
Blacker died in a nursing home in Cambridge on 13 July 2009, her 85th birthday.

## Works

* The Japanese Enlightenment: A Study of the Writings of Fukuzawa Yukichi, 1964
* The Catalpa Bow: A Study of Shamanistic Practices in Japan, three editions 1975, 1986, 1999
* Ancient Cosmologies, 1975
* Divination and Oracles, 1981
* Collected Writings of Carmen Blacker, 2000.
* Women and Tradition: A Neglected Group of Folklorists, 2000 (with H. R. Ellis Davidson)
* The Straw Sandal, translation of a novel by Santō Kyōden, 2008

## Collection of essays about Blacker's life and work

Carmen Blacker, Scholar of Japanese Religion, Myth and Folklore: Writings and Reflections, edited by Hugh Cortazzi, Folkestone, Kent: Renaissance Books, 2017 (since made an imprint of Amsterdam University Press).
# Mesosciera

Mesosciera is a genus of moths of the family Erebidae. The genus was erected by George Hampson in 1926.

## Species

* Mesosciera orientalis Hampson, 1926 Singapore
* Mesosciera picta Hampson, 1926 southern Nigeria
* Mesosciera rubrinotata Hampson, 1926 southern Nigeria
* Mesosciera typica (Hampson, 1926) Ghana
# Mayor of Nelson Mandela Bay

The Mayor of Nelson Mandela Bay, officially the Executive Mayor of the Nelson Mandela Bay Metropolitan Municipality, is the head of the local government of South Africa's Nelson Mandela Bay Metropolitan Municipality, established in 2000.
The current mayor of Nelson Mandela Bay is Gary van Niekerk of the National Alliance (NA), who was elected on 26 May 2023. He succeeded Retief Odendaal of the Democratic Alliance (DA), who was removed in a motion of no confidence earlier that day.

## List of mayors

| Name | Term of office | Term of office | Political party |
| Christopher Nceba Faku | 2001 | 2006 | African National Congress |
| Nondumiso Maphazi | 2006 | 2009 | African National Congress |
| Zanoxolo Wayile | 2009 | 2013 | African National Congress |
| Ben Fihla | 2013 | 2015 | African National Congress |
| Danny Jordaan | 2015 | 2016 | African National Congress |
| Athol Trollip | 2016 | 2018 | Democratic Alliance |
| Mongameli Bobani | 2018 | 2019 | United Democratic Movement |
| Tshonono Buyeye (acting) | 2019 | 2020 | African Independent Congress |
| Nqaba Bhanga | 2020 | 2021 | Democratic Alliance |
| Eugene Johnson | 2021 | 2022 | African National Congress |
| Retief Odendaal | 2022 | 2023 | Democratic Alliance |
| Gary van Niekerk | 2023 | 2024 | National Alliance |
| Babalwa Lobishe | 2024 | Incumbent | African National Congress |
# Cikánský dolík

Cikánský dolík is a fen in the municipality of Bílichov in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It is protected as a national nature monument.

## Geography

Cikánský dolík is located in the Džbán range in the municipal territory of Bílichov, 1.5 kilometres (0.9 mi) northwest of the village of Bílichov and about 38 km (24 mi) northwest of Prague. The brook Samotínský potok flows through the area. It has been designated a protected area since 1987, and since 1994 it has been protected as a national nature monument. The national nature monument has an area of 0.65 ha (1.6 acres) and lies at an altitude of 370–376 m above sea level.

## Flora

Cikánský dolík is a naturally formed wet meadow, surrounded on all sides by forest. Many protected plant species occur here. The main reason for protection is the occurrence of thesium rostratum, for which this is the only locality of occurrence in the Czech Republic, and of schoenus nigricans, for which this is one of two localities of occurrence in the country.
Most of the area periodically dries out, which is why the purple moor-grass and the heath false brome are dominant plant species here.

## Fauna

From the point of view of nature conservation, the most important animal species in the area are the alpine newt, the keeled skimmer, and the golden-ringed dragonfly.

## Geology and pedology

The bedrock consists of Cretaceous sandy-limestone marls, located on glauconitic marls and sandstones. The soil is strongly calcareous.
# Falling Asleep at the Wheel (song)

"Falling Asleep at the Wheel" is a song by Australian alternative rock group The Rubens and American rapper Vic Mensa. The song was released on 23 July 2019. The Ruben premiered "Falling Asleep at the Wheel" on 21 July as a live performance at Australia's Splendour in the Grass music festival. Following the set, the track had its radio debut by Zane Lowe on Beats 1 Radio.
Sam Margin said of the track "We wrote this track in LA earlier in the year and immediately fell in love with it. We wanted to make something out of the box musically and really push the song into new territory for us as a band. I've been a fan of Vic Mensa for a while now and think he is one of the most interesting and creative forces in hip hop right now." Mensa said "The Rubens are fantastic, was honoured to jump on this track. Look out for the boys coming to the US with a big wave."

## Critical reception

Sose Fuamoli from Triple J said "The latest from the Sydney group is driven by slick, glossy production, bringing The Rubens into a more beats-driven environment. The addition of Mensa on the track is seamless, with his flow interweaving with the funk slaps of the bass and driving electronics. As a foil for Sam Margin's gravelly pop vocal, Mensa proves complementary."
Aupium reviewed the song saying "It's a smooth arrangement of arrhythmic beats where Vic's breakneck vocals soar as we're taken between exhilarating and chill-down yelps."
# East Whittier City School District

East Whittier City School District is a school district based in Whittier, California, United States.
EWCSD serves a large portion of the city of Whittier, and operates Elementary and Middle schools. The city's secondary schools are encompassed by the Whittier Union High School District.

## Schools
### Intermediate schools

* East Whittier Middle School
* Granada Middle School
* Hillview Middle School

### Elementary schools

* Ceres Elementary School
* Evergreen Elementary School
* La Colima Elementary School
* Laurel Elementary School
* Leffingwell Elementary School
* Mulberry Elementary School
* Murphy Ranch Elementary School
* Ocean View Elementary School
* Orchard Dale Elementary School
* Scott Avenue Elementary School
** There are 556 student attending Scott Ave. 5% are Hispanic, 89% are white, 2% are African American, 2% are Asian, 2% are Filipino, less than one percent each of Pacific Islander and Alaska Native. The ADA of the school is $6,642.
# Klecza Górna

Klecza Górna is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Wadowice, within Wadowice County, Lesser Poland Voivodeship, in southern Poland. It lies approximately 6 kilometres (4 mi) east of Wadowice and 35 km (22 mi) south-west of the regional capital Kraków.
# Deputy Governor of Ekiti State

The deputy governor of Ekiti State is the second-highest officer in the executive branch of the government of Ekiti State, Nigeria, after the governor of Ekiti State, and ranks first in line of succession. The deputy governor is directly elected together with the governor to a four-year term of office.
Monisade Afuye is the current deputy governor, having assumed office on 16 October 2022.

## Responsibilities

The deputy governor assists the governor in exercising primary assignments and is also eligible to replace a dead, impeached, absent or ill Governor as required by the 1999 Constitution of Nigeria.

## List of deputy governors

| Name | Took office | Left office | Time in office | Party | Elected | Governor |
| Paul Alabi | 29 May 1999 | 29 May 2003 | 4 years | Alliance for Democracy | 1999 | Niyi Adebayo |
| Abiodun Aluko | 29 May 2003 | November 2005 | 2 years, 5 months | Peoples Democratic Party | 2003 | Ayo Fayose |
| Abiodun Olujimi (born 1958) | November 2005 | 16 October 2006 | 11 months | Peoples Democratic Party | | Ayo Fayose |
| Sikiru Tae Lawal | 29 May 2007 | 17 February 2009 | 1 year, 8 months | Peoples Democratic Party | 2007 | Olusegun Oni |
| Sikiru Tae Lawal | 6 May 2009 | 15 October 2010 | 1 year, 5 months | Peoples Democratic Party | 2009 | Olusegun Oni |
| Funmilayo Olayinka (1960–2013) | 16 October 2010 | 6 April 2013 | 2 years, 5 months | Action Congress of Nigeria | | Kayode Fayemi |
| Modupe Adelabu | April 2013 | 16 October 2014 | 1 year, 6 months | All Progressives Congress | | Kayode Fayemi |
| Kolapo Olushola | 16 October 2014 | 16 October 2018 | 4 years | Peoples Democratic Party | 2014 | Ayo Fayose |
| Bisi Egbeyemi (1944–2023) | 16 October 2018 | 16 October 2022 | 4 years | All Progressives Congress | 2018 | Kayode Fayemi |
| Monisade Afuye (born 1958) | 16 October 2022 | Incumbent | 2 years, 120 days | All Progressives Congress | 2022 | Biodun Oyebanji |
# Athens Area School District

The Athens Area School District is a mid-sized, rural, public school district which serves the borough of Athens and Ridgebury, Athens, Smithfield, Ulster, and Sheshequin townships in Bradford County, Pennsylvania.
Athens Area School District encompasses approximately 178 square miles (460 km$^2$). As of the 2000 U.S. census, the district serves a resident population of 15,533.

## Extracurriculars

The district offers a variety of clubs, activities and an extensive sports program.

### Sports

The district funds the following varsity sports:
* According to PIAA directory July 2012
A typical cafeteria menu offering at Athens Area Schools could be: chicken nuggets with a bread slice, ham and cheese quesadilla, steamed peas, applesauce, and milk.
# Under Secretary of Homeland Security for Science and Technology

The Under Secretary of Homeland Security for Science and Technology is a high level civilian official in the United States Department of Homeland Security. The Under Secretary, as head of the Science and Technology Directorate at DHS, is the principal staff assistant and adviser to both the Secretary of Homeland Security and the Deputy Secretary of Homeland Security for all DHS technological research.
The Under Secretary is appointed from civilian life by the president with the consent of the Senate to serve at the pleasure of the president.

## Overview

The Under Secretary of Homeland Security for Science and Technology is responsible for scientific and technological research designed to provide new security and resilience innovations.

## Reporting officials

Officials reporting to the USHS(S&T) include:
* Deputy Under Secretary of Homeland Security for Science and Technology
* Director of Support to the Homeland Security Enterprise and First Responders
* Director
** Homeland Security Advanced Research Projects Agency
*** Borders and Maritime Security Division
*** Chemical and Biological Defense Division
*** Cyber Security Division
*** Explosive Division
*** Resilient Systems Division
* Director of CDS Capability Development Support
* Director of Research and Development Partnership

## Budget

DHS Science and Technology Budget, FY11-16 ($ in thousands) :
| Line Item | FY11 Actual | FY12 Actual | FY13 Actual | FY14 Actual | FY15 Actual | FY16 Request |
| Management and Administration | 140,918 | 135,000 | 126,519 | 129,000 | 129,993 | 132,115 |
| Acquisition and Operations Support | 47,080 | 54,154 | 45,991 | 41,703 | 41,703 | 47,102 |
| Laboratory Facilities | 140,000 | 176,500 | 158,083 | 547,785 | 434,989 | 133,921 |
| Research, Development, and Innovation | 459,690 | 265,783 | 425,294 | 462,000 | 457,499 | 434,850 |
| University Programs | 39,890 | 36,563 | 38,339 | 39,724 | 39,724 | 31,000 |
| Total Budget | 827,578 | 668,000 | 794,226 | 1,220,212 | 1,103,908 | 778,988 |
# Today (1930 film)

Today is a 1930 American pre-Code drama film directed by William Nigh and starring Conrad Nagel, Catherine Dale Owen, and Sarah Padden. It was co-written by Seton I. Miller and was based on a 1913 play by George Howells Broadhurst, which had previously been made into a silent film of the same title. The film's sets were designed by the art director Albert S. D'Agostino.

## Plot

After her husband loses a fortune in the Wall Street crash and is forced to work as a used car salesman, the young wife cannot bear the loss in status.

## Cast

* Conrad Nagel as Fred Warner
* Catherine Dale Owen as Eve Warner
* Sarah Padden as Emma Warner
* John M. Sullivan as Henry Warner
* Judith Vosselli as Marian Garland
* Julia Swayne Gordon as Mrs. Farrington
* William Bailey as Gregory
* Edna Marion as Gloria Vernon
* Robert Thornby as Telka
* Drew Demorest as Pierre
# Past Progressive (album)

Past Progressive is the debut English-language studio album by Chinese singer Jane Zhang. It was produced by Timbaland, King Logan, Harvey Mason Jr. and released on April 27, 2019, on Jane Zhang Studio. the album's first single, "Dust My Shoulders Off," was released on October 14, 2016. This single became the advertising song of the US media HULU. With the spread of the song, some American musicians paid attention to Jane Zhang. so, Jane successfully invited Migos to produce a remixed version of the album's single, "Work for It".

## Background

In 2011, Jane Zhang wanted to launch an English album. In 2014, Timbaland began working with Jane Zhang on this English album.

## Accolades

List of awards and nominations :
| Year | Organization | Award | Nominee/work | Result |
| 2017 | Golden Melody Awards | Best Music Video | "Dust My Shoulders Off" | Nominated |
| 2017 | CMIC Music Awards | Best Dance/Electronic Performance | "808" | Nominated |
| 2019 | Beijing Pop Music Awards | Best Female Singer | Jane Zhang | Won |
| 2019 | Beijing Pop Music Awards | Best Songs of the Year | "Pull Me Up" | Won |
| 2019 | Global Chinese Pop Chart | Top Songs of the Year | "Pull Me Up" | Won |
| 2020 | Oriental Billboard Music Festival | Best English Album | Past Progessive | Won |

## Track listing

Track listing and credits adapted from Apple Music.
# Joanna Kozińska-Frybes

Joanna Krystyna Kozińska-Frybes (born 1959 in Warsaw) is a Polish civil servant and diplomat. Since 2023, she has served as an ambassador to Cuba. Prior to that, she was an Ambassador to Mexico (1993–1999) and the Consul-General in Barcelona (2002–2006), Los Angeles (2009–2013), and Lyon (2016–2020).

## Life

In 1985, Kozińska-Frybes graduated from Hispanic Studies at the University of Warsaw, In 1980s, she was active participant of an independent anti-communist student movement. Because of the dissident activity of her husband, Marcin Frybes, in 1985, both of them were forced to leave Poland and moved to France. She continued there her studies on history of Latin America at the Sorbonne Nouvelle University Paris 3 where she received a DEA degree. She carried out her research in France, Spain, Mexico, Guatemala, and Peru.
In 1992, following her return to Poland, she joined the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. Since 2008, she held the rank of titular ambassador (highest in the Polish diplomatic service). At first, she served as the Polish Secretary General of the Polish National Commission for UNESCO. In 1993, she was nominated Ambassador to Mexico. She ended her term in 1999. Next, she was holding the post of the director of the MFA Department for Cultural and Scientific Co-operation (1999–2002), Consul-General in Barcelona (2002–2006), deputy director of the Consular Department (2006–2009), Consul-General in Los Angeles (2009–2013), deputy director of the MFA Department for Cooperation with Polish Diaspora and Poles Abroad (2013–2016), and Consul-General in Lyon (2016–2020). Following her return to Poland on 1 October 2020, she was deputy director of the MFA Political Director's Office and, again, of the MFA Department for Cooperation with Polish Diaspora and Poles Abroad. On 9 March 2023, Kozińska-Frybes was nominated Poland ambassador to Cuba. She began her term on 10 August 2023.
Besides Polish and Spanish, Kozińska-Frybes speaks English and has basic proficiency in both Portuguese and Russian.

## Honours

* Silver Cross of Merit, Poland (2005)
* Decoration of Honor Meritorious for Polish Culture, Poland
# Jordan Milbrath

Jordan Milbrath (born August 1, 1991) is an American former professional baseball pitcher.

## Career

Milbrath graduated from Springfield High School in Springfield, Minnesota. He attended Augustana University, where he played college baseball for the Augustana Vikings, and he played collegiate summer baseball for the Rochester Honkers of the Northwoods League.

### Cleveland Indians

The Cleveland Indians selected Milbrath in the 35th round, with the 1,041st selection, of the 2013 MLB draft. He signed and made his professional debut that year with the Rookie-league Arizona League Indians where he was 1-1 with a 4.87 ERA in 20+1⁄3 relief innings pitched. He also pitched in one game for the Lake County Captains of the Single–A Midwest League at the end of the season.
Milbrath pitched for Lake County in both 2014, where he was 3-12 with a 3.95 ERA in 26 games (23 starts), and in 2015, where he compiled a 7-11 record and a 4.54 ERA in 27 games (26 starts). He also pitched in the Arizona Fall League.
Milbrath spent the 2016 season with the Lynchburg Hillcats of the High–A Carolina League where he pitched to a 3-5 record with a 5.43 ERA in 41 relief appearances. He also pitched one game with the Akron RubberDucks of the Double–A Eastern League at the end of the season. He began the 2017 season with Lynchburg, where he was taught to pitch sidearm, before receiving a midseason promotion to Akron. He made 15 relief appearances for both teams. Pitching sidearm, Milbrath's earned run average decreased from 5.43 in 2016 to 3.02 in 2017, and he also decreased his walks per nine innings pitched from 5.3 to 3.3.
On December 14, 2017, the Pittsburgh Pirates selected Milbrath from the Indians organization in the Rule 5 draft. He competed for a spot on Pittsburgh's 2018 Opening Day 25-man roster, but was waived and returned to Cleveland before the start of the regular season. He began the season with Akron.

### Miami Marlins

On February 4, 2019, Milbrath was traded to the Miami Marlins in exchange for Nick Wittgren. Milbrath split the season between the Triple-A New Orleans Baby Cakes and the Double-A Jacksonville Jumbo Shrimp, pitching to a 2-3 record and 3.84 ERA with 72 strikeouts in 65+2⁄3 innings pitched across 36 cumulative appearances. He elected free agency following the season on November 4.

### Arizona Diamondbacks

On January 20, 2020, Milbrath signed a minor league deal with the Arizona Diamondbacks organization. He did not play in a game in 2020 due to the cancellation of the minor league season because of the COVID-19 pandemic. On May 22, Milbrath was released.

### Minnesota Twins

On May 14, 2021, Milbrath signed a minor league contract with the Minnesota Twins. He appeared in 6 games for the Double-A Wichita Wind Surge, but struggled to a 10.00 ERA with 12 strikeouts in 9.0 innings pitched. He was released by the organization on July 14.

## Personal life

Milbrath worked a temp job for NFL Films at Super Bowl LII.
# Cubesort

Cubesort is a parallel sorting algorithm that builds a self-balancing multi-dimensional array from the keys to be sorted. As the axes are of similar length the structure resembles a cube. After each key is inserted the cube can be rapidly converted to an array.
A cubesort implementation written in C was published in 2014.

## Operation

Cubesort's algorithm uses a specialized binary search on each axis to find the location to insert an element. When an axis grows too large it is split. Locality of reference is optimal as only four binary searches are performed on small arrays for each insertion. By using many small dynamic arrays the high cost for insertion on single large arrays is avoided.
# Oskar Palm

Nils Gustav Oskar Palm (21 January 1904 – 10 September 1957) is a Swedish former footballer who played as a midfielder. Palm made 20 Svenska Serien and Allsvenskan appearances for Djurgården and scored 7 goals.
# Suveen Sanis Walgampola

Suveen Sanis Walgampola is a community advocate and co-founder of Duality, an organisation for Sri Lankan youths in New Zealand. He is also a member of the Green Party of Aotearoa New Zealand and was the candidate for the Mount Roskill electorate in the 2023 elections.

## Biography

Walgampola was born in Colombo, Sri Lanka, and is Sinhalese. He moved to New Zealand at the age of two. Growing up in Auckland, he attended Auckland Grammar School from 2004 to 2009, then Massey University from 2010 to 2014 where he studied a Bachelor of Commerce (B.Com.), Banking, Corporate, Finance, and Securities Law. In 2016 Walgampola completed a Graduate Diploma in Commerce, Operations, and Supply Chain Management from the University of Auckland.
Walgampola is the co-founder of Duality, an organisation for Sri Lankan youths in New Zealand. In supporting the Sri Lankan diasporic community in Aotearoa New Zealand, Walgampola aims to foster support for identity formation and success among the community. Duality organises community engagement projects, mentorship programmes and knowledge and story sharing opportunities.
In 2020 Walgampola volunteered for the Green Party election campaign. In 2023 Walgampola ran as the candidate for the Mount Roskill electorate and received 12.12% of votes behind the Labour Party's Michael Wood (30.4%) and National Party member Carlos Cheung (43.40%). Walgampola advocates for a community-led attitude towards politics and focuses on issues supporting tino rangatiratanga and migrant and minority voices.
Before being involved in New Zealand politics, Walgampola was a mental health support worker.
Walgampola practices the art form of Geta Beraya, the traditional Sri Lankan drums.
# Glyphotaelius pellucidus

Glyphotaelius pellucidus is a species of insect belonging to the family Limnephilidae.
It is native to Europe and Northern America.