OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Arumai Magal Abirami

Arumai Magal Abirami is a 1959 Indian Tamil-language film directed by V. Krishnan. The film stars Prem Nazir and Rajasulochana. It was released on 29 November 1959.

## Cast

The following list is adapted for the database of Film News Anandan

## Production

The film was produced by V. Krishnan and S. V. Shanmugasundaram under the banner Aravind Pictures and was directed by V. Krishnan. The story was written by V. Krishnan and K. Ramachandran while the dialogues were penned by V. Kalaimani. C. Rajagopal handled the photography and the editing was done by G. Venkataraman. Art direction was by Chellaiah. Vembatti Sathyam, Rajkumar and P. S. Gopalakrishnan were in charge of choreography. Still photography was done by B. V. Venkatachalam and the film was processed at AVM laboratory.

## Soundtrack

Music was composed by V. Dakshinamoorthy.
| Song | Singer/s | Lyricist |
| "Nalla Pillai Enru Solli Unnai" | R. Balasaraswathi Devi | A. Maruthakasi |
| "Ennamo Pannudhu" | K. Jamuna Rani | Ku. Sa. Krishnamoorthi |
| "Inai Solla Mudiyaadha Ezhiloviyam" | Sirkazhi Govindarajan | Ku. Sa. Krishnamoorthi |
| "Shankara Shankara Sambho" | S. V. Ponnusamy & group | Clown Sundaram |
| "Joraana Kattalagu Ponne" | K. Rani, A. G. Rathnamala | Clown Sundaram |
| "Paaru Paaru Paaru Sirippaaru" | K. Rani, A. G. Rathnamala | Thanjai N. Ramaiah Dass |
| "Thanga Niram Idhazh Sembavalam" | P. B. Srinivas, P. Susheela | Kuyilan |
| "Vettaikku Vandhanaiyaa" | P. Susheela | Kuyilan |
| "Manasukkup Pudichavaru Maappillai" | P. Susheela | A. S. Narayanan |
| "Theyn Thoyndha Sollile" | P. Leela | Lakshmanadas |
| "Dootti Dootti Dootti" | Thiruchi Loganathan, K. Jamuna Rani | |
# Aruthu

Aruthu (transl. Never) is a 1976 Indian Malayalam-language film, directed by Ravi. The film stars Kamal Haasan, Sumithra, M. G. Soman and Kaviyoor Ponnamma in the lead roles. The film has musical score by G. Devarajan. The film was a remake of the Hindi film Khel Khel Mein.

## Cast

* Kamal Haasan
* Sumithra
* M. G. Soman
* Kaviyoor Ponnamma
* Sankaradi
* Surasu
* P. A. Thomas

## Production

Aruthu film produced by Som Prakash under production banner Sun Flower Productions. This film was shot in black-and-white. It was given an "U" (Unrestricted) certificate by the Central Board of Film Certification. The final length of the film was 3,333.74 metres (10,937.5 ft).

## Soundtrack

The music was composed by G. Devarajan and the lyrics were written by Yusufali Kechery.
| No. | Song | Singers | Lyrics | Length (m:ss) |
| 1 | "Murali Madhu Murali" | P. Madhuri | Yusufali Kechery | |
| 2 | "Nimishangal Nimishangal" | K. J. Yesudas | Yusufali Kechery | |
# Fladda, Treshnish Isles

Fladda is the northernmost of the Treshnish Isles. Its name comes from the Old Norse Flat-ey meaning "flat island". Fladda is owned by the Hebridean Trust.

## Archaeology

Fladda's archaeology is recorded by the Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments of Scotland. It refers to a building and mounds which may be the site of an early Christian chapel and burial ground. It notes the similarity to finds on Colonsay.

## In literature

Fladda is mentioned in Frank Fraser Darling's book Island Years. He lived on the neighbouring island of Lunga with his wife and son while carrying out research. Darling notes that Fladda was the site of the summer home of the Robertsons, who at that time had been fishing lobsters around the Treshnish Isles for three generations.

## Footnotes

* ↑ Rick Livingstone’s Tables of the Islands of Scotland (pdf) Argyll Yacht Charters. Retrieved 12 Dec 2011.
* ↑ National Records of Scotland (15 August 2013). "Appendix 2: Population and households on Scotland's Inhabited Islands" (PDF). Statistical Bulletin: 2011 Census: First Results on Population and Household Estimates for Scotland Release 1C (Part Two) (PDF) (Report). SG/2013/126. Retrieved 14 August 2020.
* ↑ Haswell-Smith, Hamish (2004). The Scottish Islands. Edinburgh: Canongate. ISBN 1-84195-454-3.
* ↑ Ordnance Survey. OS Maps Online (Map). 1:25,000. Leisure.
* ↑ Mac an Tàilleir, Iain (2003) Ainmean-àite/Placenames. (pdf) Pàrlamaid na h-Alba. Retrieved 26 August 2012.
* ↑ "Site Record for Treshnish Islands". CANMORE. Retrieved 12 August 2012.
* ↑ Darling, Frank Fraser (1940). Island Years. G. Bell & Sons.
56°30′30″N 6°23′35″W﻿ / ﻿56.50833°N 6.39306°W﻿ / 56.50833; -6.39306
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# Diethard Böhme

Diethard Kurt Böhme (born June 1941) is a Canadian chemist, currently a Distinguished Research Professor Emeritus and formerly a Canada Research Chair (2000-2013) at York University.
He was born during World War II to the son of a member of the German consular staff in Boston, Massachusetts. After the war he studied at McGill University in Montreal, Canada, gaining a B.Sc. in 1962 and a Ph.D. in 1965.
During his Ph.D. work he was responsible for the construction of the first quadrupole mass spectrometer in Canada as part of his studies on gas phase ion chemistry. He pursued his interest in the subject as a post-doctoral Research Associate at the University of London and at the Aeronomy Laboratory of the Environmental Sciences Service Administration in Boulder, Colorado. During this period he did pioneering work on the measurement of accurate gas phase acidities of organic molecules using the newly developed flowing afterglow technique.
In 1970 he moved to the new York University in north Toronto to join the Chemistry Department, where he spent the next 35+ years working in a number of areas of chemistry as well as contributing to significant instrumental developments associated with the flowing afterglow technique.
From 2000 to 2013 he was Canada Research Chair in Physical Chemistry (Chemical Mass Spectrometry).

## Honours and awards

* 1981 Rutherford Memorial Medal for Chemistry by the Royal Society of Canada.
* 1998 J.C. Polanyi Award of the Canadian Society for Chemistry
* 2002 F.P. Lossing Award in Mass Spectrometry from the Canadian Society for Mass Spectrometry
* 2006 G. Herzberg Award of the Canadian Society for Analytical Sciences and Spectroscopy
* 2007 Chemical Institute of Canada Medal
* Fellow of the Royal Society of Canada
# Os Verdes Anos

Os Verdes Anos (The Green Years) is a 1963 Portuguese drama film directed by Paulo Rocha and written by Nuno Bragança. It was Rocha's first feature film.
It stars Rui Gomes as Júlio, a young man who moves to Lisbon to try his luck as a shoemaker, where he develops a jealous love for Ilda (played by Isabel Ruth), a maid. Os Verdes Anos was produced by António da Cunha Telles with a soundtrack by Carlos Paredes.
It is considered one of the founding films of the Portuguese movement called Novo Cinema (New Cinema). It was released commercially in Portugal on 29 November 1963.

## Cast

* Isabel Ruth
* Rui Gomes
* Ruy Furtado
* Paulo Renato
# Milan Kosanovic Cup

The Milan Kosanovic Cup is an international rugby league football competition played between the Russia Bears, Ukraine and Serbia. The inaugural match was played in Ukraine.
The cup is named after Milan Kosanović, the first Serb to play Rugby League at Wembley Stadium.

## Results

| Year | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | Ref. |
| 2011 | Russia | Serbia | Ukraine | |
# Byam Martin Mountains

The Byam Martin Mountains are a rugged mountain range extending the length of Bylot Island, Nunavut, Canada. It is one of the most northern ranges in the world and is an extension of the Baffin Mountains, which in turn form part of the Arctic Cordillera mountain system. The highest mountain in the range is Angilaaq Mountain at 1,951 m (6,401 ft), located near the island's center. Sharp peaks and ridges, divided by deep glacier-filled valleys, are typical features in the range and has been extensively modified by glacial erosion. The Byam Martin Mountains have not been conducive to habitation. While there are no permanent settlements in the Byam Martin Mountains, Inuit from Pond Inlet and elsewhere regularly travel to the range.
The Byam Martin Mountains are made up of Archean-Aphebian igneous crystalline rock and Proterozoic metasedimentary and metamorphic rock, such as gneiss.

## History

The first known expedition to the Byam Martin Mountains was by Pat Baird in 1939. He traversed Bylot Island from the Aktineq Glacier to Bathurst Bay on the east coast and returned down the Sermilik Glacier. On 7 June 1939 he climbed an unnamed, 6,000-foot mountain at coordinates 73° 06.7' N 78° 30.5' W. Mount Thule, at 1,711 m (5,614 ft), was climbed in 1954 by American Ben Ferris, a member of the Harvard Mountaineering Club. In 1963, British explorer Bill Tilman sailed his boat to the north coast and traversed the island from north to south, but did not climb any of the larger peaks. Laurie Dexter, an Anglican minister and Arctic resident, explored and climbed peaks on the southern coast. In 1974, Dr. George Van Brunt Cochran climbed an unnamed peak west of the Narsarsuk Glacier on the south coast. In 1977, a Canadian expedition led by Rob Kelly and four others, traversed the island from northwest to southeast. They climbed 20 peaks, including Pat Baird's unnamed peak on 27 July 1977. In June 1981, another Canadian expedition led by Jack DeBruyn with three other members of the Grant MacEwan Mountain Club from Edmonton, Alberta, traversed the island from northwest to south. They climbed 15 peaks, with 14 first ascents, and also Pat Baird's unnamed peak on 3 July 1981. In 1984, another Canadian expedition led by Mike Schmidt and others traversed the island from north to southeast, climbing 28 peaks, with 16 first ascents.

## Gallery

* Byam Martin Mountains
* Byam Martin Mountains viewed from the foggy sea
* Kaparoqtalik Glacier in the southern Byam Martin Mountains
* Nararsuk Glacier in the southern Byam Martin Mountains
* Girmilik Glacier in the southern Byam Martin Mountains
* Unnamed glacier in the eastern Byam Martin Mountains
# Constance Trotti

Constance Anne Louise Trotti, marchioness Arconati-Visconti (21 July 1800 – 18 May 1871), was a Belgian noble who hosted a leading cultural salon in Brussels. She became known as a patron of artists and Belgian cultural life.
She was born in Vienna to a functionary at the Austrian court and married her cousin Giuseppe Trotti in 1818. In 1821, the couple moved to Brussels (then part of the Netherlands), where she became a leading socialite. She hosted a salon that became the center of the Belgian aristocracy and the French exiled colony, and acted as a patron of Belgian cultural life.
# Bunsail railway station

Bunsail railway station was a minor railway station located on the Cromford and High Peak Railway near Buxton in Derbyshire. Located on a line mostly used for mineral and quarry traffic. It opened to passengers in 1855 and closed in 1876 due to relatively but not uncommon low usage. The goods station then closed in 1967 along with the rest of the line. And today, nothing remains of the station. The trackbed and tunnel are still traceable on maps but have returned to mostly agriculture and minor roads.

## Route

| Preceding station | Disused railways | Following station |
| Ladmanlow | Cromford and High Peak Railway | Shallcross |
| Ladmanlow | Cromford and High Peak Railway | Whaley Bridge |
# Wolf Durmashkin Composition Award

The Wolf Durmashkin Composition Award, short WDCA, is an international composition contest, as well as a music- and composition award designed by the German cultural society dieKunstBauStelle e. V. in Landsberg am Lech. It is named after the Jewish composer and conductor Wolf Durmashkin (1914–1944).
In 2018 its participants were awarded for the first time. The competition is held in irregular intervals and the award ceremony takes place in different cities each time. The locations are chosen based on their historical references to the competition. In 2021 the ceremony is planned to be held in Vilnius, Lithuania, the home of the competition's namesake. The first-ever competition in 2018 was part of a themed festival week called 70 years – International Jewish-German festival and represented a new and interactive form of commemorative culture relating to the Holocaust.
It was not only a cooperation between DieKunstBauStelle e. V. and the University of Music and Performing Arts in Munich and the Bavarian Philharmonic orchestra but was also supported internationally.
The Wolf Durmashkin Composition Award is specifically targeted at newcomers and composers up to the age of 35. Since all works of music premiere on the night of the ceremony, there are requirements concerning length and cast. Usually, three of all submitted works are awarded in total.

## Background

The award was founded in 2018 by journalist and author Karla Schönebeck and Wolfgang Hauck. The cause was the 70th anniversary of a concert played by Jewish Holocaust survivors from the DP-Orchestra in Landsberg am Lech on 10 May 1948. It was conducted by Leonard Bernstein.

## Namesake

The Jewish musician and composer Wolf Durmashkin is the WDCA's namesake. He came from a Jewish-Polish family of musicians in Vilnius, Lithuania. He conducted the Vilnius State Orchestra and worked as a choirmaster and composer.
After his hometown had been occupied by German troops in 1941, Wolf Durmashkin and his family were forced to live in the Vilna Ghetto. He continued his musical activities under the new restrictions until his death. He was shot in the Klooga concentration camp, Estonia, in 1944, just one day before the camp was liquidated.
His two sisters Henia (a singer) and Fania (a pianist) were deported to concentration camps in Kaufering and Landsberg am Lech, which were part of the Dachau Concentration Camp. Four weeks after their liberation in 1945 they founded the St. Ottilien Displaced Person's Orchestra together with other musicians, who had survived the Holocaust. They performed said concert, conducted by Leonard Bernstein, in Landsberg and Feldafing on 10 May 1948.

## Patronage

2018 Abba Naor

## Award winners

2018
* First prize: Bracha Bdil, Jerusalem, Israel, born 1988
* Second prize: Rose Miranda Hall, York, England, born 1991
* Third prize: Otto Wanke, Vienna, Austria, born 1989
# Bishop Moore Vidyapith, Kayamkulam

Bishop Moore Vidyapith is a Church of South India high school in Kayamkulam, Kerala, India.

## History

The school was established in 1995, named after Edward Moore. It started under the roof of an old hospital building in Krishnapuram, Kayamkulam. The school is one among the many institutions that are set by his name including those in Mavelikara and Cherthala.

## Organisation

It comprises two educational blocks: a science block, an office block and external facilities. The school is run by the Governing Council, presently headed by Thomas K Oommen. The current principal is Anna Cheriyan and the Current Bursar is Aneesh Padikkamannil.
THIS SCHOOL IS NOT RECOMMENDED TO GO TO Bishop Moore Vidyapith, Mavelikkara. WAY BETTER!!

## Curriculum

The Vidyapith is a government-recognised educational Institution. The school is affiliated to the Council for the Indian School Certificate Examinations, New Delhi, and prepares the students for the Indian Certificate of Secondary Education examination at 12th year.

## Extra-curricular activities

Facilities are provided for extra-curricular activities. Educational tours are provided for every batch once in every academic year at a cost and seminars and other classes are conducted periodically every year.
# Wool, Dorset

Wool is a large village, civil parish and electoral ward in south Dorset, England. In the 2011 census the parish – which includes Bovington Camp army base to the north – had 2,015 households and a population of 5,310. The village lies at a historic bridging point on the River Frome, halfway between Dorchester and Wareham. Woolbridge Manor House, a 17th-century building, is a prominent feature just outside the village and the location of Tess's honeymoon in Thomas Hardy's Tess of the D'Urbervilles. Other prominent features of the village include the medieval church of Holy Rood, the railway station on the South West Main Line from London Waterloo to Weymouth, and the thatched cottages along Spring Street.
The place-name 'Wool' is first attested in Anglo-Saxon Writs from 1002 to 1012, where it appears as Wyllon. In the Domesday Book of 1086 it appears as Wille and Welle, and as Welles in 1212 in the Book of Fees. The name means 'springs' in the sense of the related word wells.
Near Wool, to the east of the village, are the ruins of Bindon Abbey, which was demolished in the Dissolution of the Monasteries of 1539, the stone being used to build castles in Portland, Lulworth and Sandsfoot.
According to local knowledge, only one building was destroyed during World War II, on 3 May 1941. The building was a small bungalow by the name of "Two Birches", located on Bailey's Drove. The house was later rebuilt.
A small single-lane hump-backed stone bridge, a Grade II* listed structure about 200m north from the railway station, is no longer used for vehicular traffic. The place name Wullebrigg, recorded in 1244, indicates a crossing here in the thirteenth century and there is an extant record from 1343 of a bridge crossing the River Frome at this point. It has a stone half-way along it stating that those who deface or damage the bridge will be transported (sent to Australia or another penal colony) for the rest of their lives. In January 2018 one of the bridge's stone parapets collapsed, undermined by floodwater, but the arches remained undamaged.
Local places of interest include The Tank Museum and Monkey World. Nearby hamlets include East Burton and Giddy Green.
The village received significant media coverage in January 2012, after a fuel tanker crashed into the front of a bungalow, starting a fire. No-one was injured in the incident, but the tanker driver was arrested on suspicion of attempted murder. It received further media coverage in November 2018, when animal rights group PETA requested that the village be renamed Vegan Wool, claiming that the village's name "promotes hideous animal cruelty", despite its true origins. The county council agreed to debate the issue. In December 2018, the council appeared to mock PETA on Twitter after repairs were carried out on Wool Bridge following erosion, tweeting, "Look away veggie lovers, #Wool bridge is now looking meaty".
# Tirupati–Jammu Tawi Humsafar Express

The 22705 / 22706 Tirupati–Jammu Tawi Humsafar Express is a completely 3-tier AC sleeper train of the Indian Railways connecting Tirupati in Andhra Pradesh and Jammu Tawi in Jammu and Kashmir. It is currently being operated with 22705/22706 train numbers on a weekly basis.

## Service

It averages 57 km/h as 22705/Tirupati–Jammu Tawi HumSafar Express starts on Tuesday and covering 2985 km in 51 hrs 50 mins & 55 km/h as 22706/Jammu Tawi–Tirupati Humsafar Express starts on Friday covering 2985 km in 53 hours 55 minutes.

## Coaches

The train is completely 3-tier AC LHB coach designed by Indian Railways with features of LED screen display to show information about stations and train speed. and will have announcement system as well. It also has vending machines for tea, coffee and milk, bio toilets in compartments and CCTV cameras.

### Composition

This train consists of sixteen AC III tier coaches, one pantry car and two generator power car coaches.
* 13 AC III tier
* 1 pantry car
* 2 generator power car

## Route & halts

* Tirupati
* Guntakal Junction
* Raichur
* Secunderabad Junction
* Kazipet Junction
* Balharshah Junction
* Nagpur Junction
* Habibganj
* Jhansi Junction
* Delhi Safdarjung
* Ambala Cantonment Junction
* Jalandhar City Junction
* Jammu Tawi

## Traction

The train is hauled by a WAP-7 electric locomotive from Lallaguda Loco Shed on its entire journey.
# Bukit Panjang Bus Interchange

1°22′43″N 103°45′49″E﻿ / ﻿1.37861°N 103.76361°E﻿ / 1.37861; 103.76361
Bukit Panjang Bus Interchange is a bus interchange serving Bukit Panjang New Town, Singapore, located within Hillion Mall. It is located diagonally opposite Bukit Panjang Plaza and adjacent to Bukit Panjang station on the Downtown MRT and Bukit Panjang LRT lines.

## History

The Zhenghua Bus Terminal was initially set up for the development of Zhenghua New Town (today known as Bukit Panjang) in 1986. A year later, the terminal was moved to Petir Road, and renamed Bukit Panjang Bus Terminal.
On 26 December 1999, the Bukit Panjang Bus Interchange, located at Jelebu Road and Petir Road, was first opened to the public, and took over the routes served by the older bus terminal.
In order to make way for the development of the Bukit Panjang Integrated Transport Hub (ITH), the interchange was planned to be closed for two years from 16 December 2012 until 2015 when the new ITH would be ready, and buses were rerouted to a temporary bus park, with the exception of Services 177 & 180, which were amended to loop around Bukit Panjang LRT instead.
The opening of this new interchange was delayed by two years due to difficulties faced during construction in fully integrating the ITH with the Bukit Panjang MRT station. The new Bukit Panjang Bus Interchange, located within Hillion Mall, was eventually opened on 4 September 2017 as part of the new Bukit Panjang Integrated Transport Hub. The temporary bus park continued to serve 5 services: 75, 184, 700, 700A & 971E. The remaining services were rerouted back to the new interchange with the exception of Service 177 & 180. Later, Service 180 was amended to loop at the interchange in 2018. Service 971E was later renumbered to Service 971 in 2020, then withdrawn in 2022. In 2020, Services 700 & 700A were withdrawn, while 75 & 184 were rerouted to the newly opened Gali Batu Bus Terminal in 2021, following which the temporary bus park was then shut down.

## Bus contracting model

Under the new bus contracting model, all bus services at the interchange are under the Choa Chu Kang-Bukit Panjang Bus Package.
Currently, all bus services at the interchange are operated by the anchor operator, SMRT Buses.

### List of routes

| Operator | Package | Routes |
| SMRT Buses | Choa Chu Kang-Bukit Panjang | 176, 180/180A, 920, 922, 970, 972/972A/972M, 973/973A, 975/975C, 976, 979 |
Service 180 does not terminate at Bukit Panjang Interchange. Instead, 180 loops within the interchange back to the Boon Lay Bus Interchange.

## Gallery

* Old Bukit Panjang Bus Interchange.
* Old Buses in the Old Bukit Panjang Bus Interchange.
* Berths in the Old Bukit Panjang Bus Interchange.