OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# V. Anantha Nageswaran

Venkatramanan Anantha Nageswaran (born in 1963) is an Indian economist who is serving as the 18th Chief Economic Advisor to the Government of India. He previously served as the global chief investment officer at Bank Julius Baer in Switzerland after serving as its Head of Research for Asia. Prior to this, he worked for Credit Suisse in Switzerland and Singapore, and for the Union Bank of Switzerland (now UBS). He has served as the Dean of IFMR Graduate School of Business, as a professor for graduate students at the Singapore Management University, and at the Indian Institute of Management Bangalore & Indian Institute of Management Indore.

## Early life and education

Nageswaran completed his schooling education in Railway Mixed Higher School (RMHSS), Madurai. In 1983 Nageswaran graduated with BCom degree from American College, Madurai and in 1985 he obtained his Masters in Business Administration from Indian Institute of Management (IIM), Ahmedabad. He later earned Doctor of Philosophy in finance from Isenberg School of Management at University of Massachusetts Amherst in 1994 for his research about 'Empirical behavior of Exchange Rates'

## Career

In his corporate career spanning seventeen years from 1994 to 2011, he was a Currency Economist at the Union Bank of Switzerland, Head of Research and Investment Consulting in Credit Suisse Private Banking in Asia, head of Asia Research and then global chief investment officer at Bank Julius Baer, Switzerland
He was the dean of the IFMR Graduate School of Business and a visiting professor of economics at Krea University. Nageswaran has been an adjunct faculty with the Singapore Management University and with the Wealth Management Institute at the Nanyang Technological University.
He was a member of the board of directors at TVS supply chain and Sundaram Fasteners and served on the advisory boards of TVS Capital and Global Alliance for Mass Entrepreneurship (GAME). He was appointed as an honorary advisor to Indian Financial Services Authority.
He is the co founder of the Aavishkaar India Micro Venture Capital fund, a pioneer in impact investing, and the Takshashila Institute, a think tank for research and education in Public Policy.
He was a part time member of Prime Minister's Economic Advisory Council from 2019 to 2021.
On 28 January 2022, He was appointed as the Chief Economic Advisor of Government of India succeeding Krishnamurthy Subramanian, who completed his three-year term in December 2021.
# Johnny Hackenbruck

John Anthony Hackenbruck (October 20, 1915 – October 26, 1988) was an American football player.
A native of The Dalles, Oregon, Thomas attended The Dalles High School and then played college football as a tackle for Oregon State from 1936 to 1939. He was selected as a captain on the 1939 team.
In December 1939, he was selected by the Detroit Lions with the 156th pick in the 1940 NFL draft. He signed with the Lions in April 1940. He appeared in seven games for the Lions as a tackle during the 1940 season.
# Greater Berlin Act

The Greater Berlin Act (German: Groß-Berlin-Gesetz), officially Law Regarding the Creation of the New Municipality of Berlin (German: Gesetz über die Bildung einer neuen Stadtgemeinde Berlin), was a law passed by the Prussian state government in 1920, which greatly expanded the size of the Prussian and German capital of Berlin.

## History

Berlin had been part of the Province of Brandenburg since 1815. On 1 April 1881, the city became Stadtkreis Berlin, a city district separate from Brandenburg. The Greater Berlin Act was passed by the Prussian Parliament on 27 April 1920 and came into effect on 1 October of the same year. The new Prussian province then termed Greater Berlin acquired territories from the Province of Brandenburg and consisted of the following:
* the city of Berlin (Alt-Berlin);
* seven towns that surrounded Berlin, namely Charlottenburg, Köpenick, Lichtenberg, Neukölln/Rixdorf, Schöneberg, Spandau and Wilmersdorf;
* 59 rural communities and 27 estate districts from the surrounding districts of Niederbarnim, Osthavelland and Teltow;
* the grounds of the Berliner Stadtschloss, which had curiously formed an estate district in its own right.
The Act increased the area of Berlin thirteen times from 6,572 hectares to 87,810 hectares. The population also rose to 4 million, making it the largest city in Germany.
Greater Berlin was then subdivided into 20 boroughs (Verwaltungsbezirke):
* from Alt-Berlin: Mitte, Tiergarten, Wedding, Prenzlauer Berg, Kreuzberg and Friedrichshain;
* one borough for each of the seven previously independent towns: Charlottenburg, Köpenick, Lichtenberg, Neukölln, Schöneberg, Spandau and Wilmersdorf;
* seven new boroughs created from the remaining added areas, each named after the largest village in the area at the time: Pankow, Reinickendorf, Steglitz, Tempelhof, Treptow, Weißensee and Zehlendorf.
Through that law, it became possible to implement integrated town planning across the whole of Greater Berlin. The Act was an important foundation for the rise of Berlin to a cultural centre of Europe in the 1920s.
Apart from minor changes, the city boundary defined in the law is still the same as today even though its character has changed several times over the years. Originally a mere municipal boundary, it became a demarcation line between occupation zones after 1945 and part of the Iron Curtain after 1949, with the Berlin Wall on some of its length between 1961 and 1990. Since the Reunification of Germany, it is the border between the German states of Berlin and Brandenburg.
# Natasha Bharadwaj

Natasha Bharadwaj is an Indian actress who primarily works in Hindi web shows. Bharadwaj started her career as a contestant on the reality show India's Next Superstars (2018), where she emerged as the winner. She then made her acting debut with the web series Pawan & Pooja (2020). Bharadwaj is best known for her role in the series Mumbai Diaries 26/11 (2021).

## Early life

Bharadwaj was born and brought up in Mumbai on 17 September 1997. She completed her graduation from Jai Hind College, Mumbai. Bharadwaj participated in Miss Diva 2016, where she became one of the finalists and won the title "Yamaha Fascino Miss Talented".

## Filmography
### Television

| Year | Title | Role | Notes | Ref. |
| 2018 | India's Next Superstars | Contestant | Winner | |

### Web series

| Year | Title | Role |
| 2020 | Pawan & Pooja | Pooja Maheshwari |
| 2021–2023 | Mumbai Diaries 26/11 | Dr. Diya Parekh |
| 2023 | Ishq Next Door | Meher Kaur Sikka |

### Music videos

| Year | Title | Singer | Ref. |
| 2022 | Maan Meri Jaan | King | |

## Awards and nominations

| Year | Award | Category | Work | Result | Ref. |
| 2022 | Indian Television Academy Awards | Best Supporting Actress - Drama (OTT) | Mumbai Diaries 26/11 | Won | |
# City Schools of Decatur

The City Schools of Decatur is a public charter school district in DeKalb County, Georgia, United States. It serves and is based in Decatur.
City Schools of Decatur has an enrollment of approximately 5,700 students and operates 10 schools: one preschool, five K–2 lower elementary schools, two 3–5 upper elementary schools, one middle school, and one high school. They also run a virtual academy.
Students perform above the state and national averages on standardized tests at all grade levels. Each year City Schools of Decatur has ranked in the top ten districts in Georgia for SAT performance. Decatur High School has been named an AP Challenge and AP Merit school in Georgia. The average amount of experience among teachers is 13 years.
In 2022, CSD changed the name of the middle school from Carl G. Renfroe Middle to Beacon Hill Middle. The name change was intended to represent Decatur's previously thriving African-American Beacon Hill community and to help preserve the history of the area.

## Schools
### Preschool

* College Heights Early Childhood Learning Center

### Elementary schools

* Clairemont Elementary School (K–2)
* Glennwood Elementary School (K–2)
* Oakhurst Elementary School (K–2)
* Westchester Elementary School (K–2)
* Winnona Park Elementary School (K–2)
* Fifth Avenue Upper Elementary School (3–5)
* Talley Street Upper Elementary School (3–5)
* Beacon Elementary School (K-8) (Closed in 1977)

### Middle school

* Beacon Hill Middle School (6–8) (Formerly: Carl G. Renfroe Middle School)

### High school

* Decatur High School (9–12)
* Trinity High School (9-12) (Closed in 1967)
Virtual Academy
"Virtual instruction is offered via electronic platforms. We use Georgia Virtual School as our main platform for students grades 6-12 and Pearson Connexus as our primary platform for elementary students. Virtual courses in these platforms are provided by Georgia certified educators. In addition to the coursework, CSD staff provides daily check-ins, advisement, executive functioning support, academic intervention, social skills intervention. We work closely with students, families, and supporting professionals to address the needs of individual students."
# I Don't Know Why You Don't Want Me

"I Don't Know Why You Don't Want Me" is a song co-written and recorded by American country music artist Rosanne Cash. It was released in February 1985 as the first single from the album Rhythm & Romance. The song was Cash's fourth number one on the country charts. The single stayed at number one for a single week and spent a total of 15 weeks in the top 40. Cash wrote the song with then-husband Rodney Crowell. In 1986, the song - which was written by Cash in response to losing a Grammy to Juice Newton in 1983 - garnered Rosanne Cash her first Grammy Award.

## Charts
### Weekly charts

| Chart (1985) | Peak position |
| US Adult Contemporary (Billboard) | 16 |
| US Hot Country Songs (Billboard) | 1 |
| Canadian RPM Country Tracks | 1 |

### Year-end charts

| Chart (1985) | Position |
| US Hot Country Songs (Billboard) | 11 |
# Songpi

Songpi, at one time called "Churachandpur", is a village in the Churachandpur district, Manipur, India. It served as the headquarters of one of the first hill subdivisions established under the British Raj in the 1920s, which also came to be called the "Churachandpur Subdivision". Later, the Songpi cum "Churachandpur" village served as the headquarters of the Christian missionary organisation, North-East India General Mission (NEIGM).
After the British departure, a new headquarters was built at "New Churachandpur" 6 km to the east (which became the presen-day Churachandpur Town), and Songpi reverted to a regular village. The area around the old headquarters is called the Mission Compound and listed in the census as a separate village.

## Geography

Songpi is 6 km west of the Churachandpur Town on the Tipaimukh Road (National Highway 2).

## History

During the Kuki Rebellion of 1917-1919, the chief of Songpi, Semthong Haokip, refrained from taking part in the rebellion and was regarded as a "friendly" chief by the British. Songpi was also at a strategic height overlooking the valley leading to the Thangjing Hill, and used as the location of an Assam Rifles post.

### Subdivision headquarters

After the rebellion, the British Raj decided to set up four subdivisions for the hill areas, one of which, the South-West Subdivision, was headquartered at Songpi. B. C. Gasper was appointed as the subvidivisional officer. In 1921, Gasper organised a feast to welcome back the labour corps workers that returned from World War I, to which Maharaja Churachand Singh was invited. It was decided on that occasion to give the name "Churachandpur" to the Songpi village. In due course, the subdivision headquartered here also came to be known as the "Churachandpur Subdivision". In 1930, the Sub-Divisional Officers (S.D.O.'s) were withdrawn due to dearth of staff and the subdivision was administered directly from Imphal. The Songpi/Churachandpur office fell into disuse.

### Churachandpur Mission

Subsequently the Manipur administration sold the buildings of the Sub-Divisional Office to the North-East India General Mission (NEIGM, a Christian mission). The Mission also acquired the land around the site from the chief of Songpi. A village grew up on this land, which continued to be called "Churachandpur", while the Songpi village reverted to its original name. The village was called "Churachandpur Mission" as late as 1971. It had twice the population of Songpi.

## Demographics

In the 2011 census, the Songpi village has a population of 554 people, and the village associated with the "Mission Compound" (Old Churachandpur) has a population of 116.
# Białystok Detention Center

The Białystok Detention Center (Polish: Areszt Śledczy w Białymstoku) is a detention center and prison in Kopernika street, Bema District of Białystok, capital of Podlaskie Voivodeship.

## History

This prison complex was built in 1911–1912. When constructed, the facility was located on the outskirts of the city, currently surrounded by residential district. It was used first by Tsarist Russia, and in 1915–1919 by the Germans. In the interwar period, it was administered by the Polish authorities. During World War II, it was managed first by the Soviets, and then by the Germans. The Germans, retreating in July 1944, mined the facility.
Following the end of the war and the integration of Białystok into the newly established Polish People's Republic, it was reopened on September 10, 1944. At that time, it served as a penal-investigation and class prison. In the autumn and winter of 1944/1945, the prison was protected by NKVD units, and some of its premises were given over to the counterintelligence SMERSH of the 2nd Belorussian Front. During this period, prisoners were brought to the prison, from whom transports were then formed to Soviet camps. By the end of January 1945, about 5 thousand people had been deported from the prison to the Soviet Union. After the end of mass deportations, the single-cell section of the Białystok prison was taken over by NKVD officers, who handed it over to the Investigation Department of the WUBP in Białystok in the summer of 1945.
In the common room of the administrative building of the prison in Białystok, court hearings were held, during which various sentences were passed, including the death penalty. These sentences, in most cases, were carried out on the premises. In the years 1944–1956, over 250 death sentences were carried out in the prison. Almost until the end of 1945, convicts were shot with automatic weapons in the prison yard by two UB officers. A dozen or so people died in this way. In 1946, most of the hundred or so executions were carried out by three masked executioners, probably local UB officers, supervised by an employee of the Investigation Department of the WUBP - the commander of the execution squad. Probably already at that time, some sentences were carried out with a single shot to the back of the head. From the turn of 1946/1947 the sentences were carried out by individual executioners - prison officers using handguns (the so-called Katyn method), in the same basement of the administrative building. The facility's highest population in post-war period took place in 1950, when it held about two thousands prisoners.
From 1955 it was used as a central prison. After October Thaw in 1956, the facility housed the Central Prison, then the Investigation Detention Center, the Provincial Board of Penal Institutions, and finally the Investigation Detention Center again, which has been operating to this day. After martial law was introduced in December 1981, it was used to hold interned opposition members. In 2002, the complex was entered into the register of historical monuments.
# NHL 24

NHL 24 is an ice hockey simulation video game developed by EA Vancouver and published by EA Sports. It is the 33rd installment in the NHL video game series and was released for the PlayStation 4, PlayStation 5, Xbox One and Xbox Series X/S on October 6, 2023. NHL 24 was also the last NHL game to be released on Playstation 4 and Xbox One and the last NHL game to feature the Arizona Coyotes, who suspended operations in April 2024, and had team owner Alex Meruelo forfeit ownership, and later relinquish his rights to the franchise effectively putting the franchise in de facto National Hockey League ownership

## Features

NHL 24 has much of its gameplay overhauled from NHL 23, including new total control skill moves, a new stamina engine, goalie fatigue, passing system, and physics based contact. The new total control skill moves lets the player perform complex deke moves with the tap of a single button. The new passing system lets you pass the puck to other players using the four face buttons on the controller in team play, and the new body checking system, which sees players charge their hits by holding down the button, works identically to Bruise Control from NHL 2004, which lets you charge your body check and timing it well will result in more successful and harder body checks. Body checking players into benches and broken glass also return to NHL 24.
NHL 24 also features full crossplay for Hockey Ultimate Team and World Of Chel, unlike NHL 23 that only featured crossplay matchmaking.

## Reception

Aggregate score :
| Aggregator | Score |
| Metacritic | (PS5) 71/100 (XSXS) 72/100 |
Review scores :
| Publication | Score |
| Hardcore Gamer | 3/5 |
| IGN | 7/10 |
| Push Square | |
| Shacknews | 6/10 |
NHL 24 received "mixed or average" reviews, according to review aggregator Metacritic, a slight improvement over the prior installment of the franchise.
Despite the scores remaining similar, many reviewers pointed to the lack of concrete changes, and the failure to implement new changes and features successfully made Push Square reviewer Graham Banas feel that the developers "took steps backward". Even IGN's review, not commonly critical of the franchise, considered the state of the franchise "stale" and the modes present in the game "as standard as ever".
The user score for NHL 24 on Metacritic has the game received as "generally unfavorable".
# R v Hughes

R v Hughes, Reyes v R and Fox v R were a trilogy of closely related cases considered by the Judicial Committee of the Privy Council (JCPC), with the appeals heard together and the decisions released simultaneously on the 11 March 2002. The cases dealt with the constitutionality of the capital punishment in the Commonwealth Caribbean countries of Saint Lucia, Belize and Saint Kitts and Nevis respectively.
Reyes concerned a man who, during a conflict over a fence, shot his neighbour and the neighbour's wife, then unsuccessfully attempted suicide. Fox involved British bodybuilder Bertil Fox, who in 1998 was convicted of the double murder of his former fiancée and her mother the previous year.
In all three cases it was held that mandatory death penalty was contrary to prohibitions on inhuman punishment, and thus unconstitutional.
However, this conclusion doesn't necessarily apply in all of the Caribbean Commonwealth as the 2004 cases JCPC of Boyce v R (Barbados) and Matthew v The State (Trinidad and Tobago) found for the constitutionality of the death penalty in those countries.
# Drogo Sacramentary

The Drogo Sacramentary (Paris, Bibliothèque Nationale de France, MS lat. 9428) is a Carolingian illuminated manuscript on vellum from c. 850 AD, one of the monuments of Carolingian book illumination. It is a sacramentary, a book containing all the prayers spoken by the officiating priest during the course of the year. In the Sacramentary, Christ is depicted as the central figure, holding the staff of Jacob as he accepts God’s hand and begins his ascension into the clouds, from which God's hand appears.
The sacramentary was written and painted for the personal use of Charlemagne's son Drogo, the Bishop of Metz. Metz was an important bishopric: Charles the Bald was crowned in the Basilica, and Louis the Pious and his illegitimate half-brother Drogo the Bishop are buried there. In 843 Metz became the capital of the kingdom of Lotharingia, and several diets and councils were held there.
Drogo's position enabled him to be one of the great patrons of 9th-century arts. He embellished his cathedral in Metz with works which rank among the highlights of Carolingian art in beauty and preciousness. Among them are three surviving manuscripts from the court school, of which the Drogo Sacramentary is the most mature and most accomplished.
This sacramentary is not the product of a monastic scriptorium but reveals an origin in a court school. It contains only those liturgical sections that the bishop spoke. Paintings all around it, showing the beauty and uniqueness. retaining its original scene and meaning to the public. An example of the individual character of its iconography is the initial O for Palm Sunday prayers, which contains a Crucifixion of a new iconographic type, one that would be called christus patiens rather than the triumphant Christ on the cross (christus triumphans) that had been the norm. In the image, the dead and tortured body of Christ spouts water and blood, which are collected by a female figure recognizable as Ecclesia, the Church, in a chalice, that would become entangled with the Holy Grail legend in the future. The Serpent entwines the base of the cross and figures representing the Sun and Moon witness the event from above. The manuscript's style, too, is considered to show the patron's influence, in an unusually unified work of a small group of artists working in close cooperation.
It is 264 mm by 214 mm and has 130 folios. It is lavishly illuminated. Art historian Sonia Chalif Simon focused on the Drogo Sacramentary for her doctoral dissertation, "Studies on the Drogo Sacrementary: Eschatology and the Priest-King" (1975, Boston University).
# System Management Interface Tool

The System Management Interface Tool (SMIT) is a menu-based management tool for the IBM AIX operating system.
It allows a user to navigate a menu hierarchy of commands, rather than using the command line.