OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Heinrich Sutermeister

Heinrich Sutermeister (12 August 1910 – 16 March 1995) was a Swiss composer, most famous for his opera Romeo und Julia.

## Life and career

Sutermeister was born in Feuerthalen. During the early 1930s he was a student at the Akademie der Tonkunst in Munich, where Carl Orff was his teacher. Orff thereafter remained a powerful influence on his music. Returning to Switzerland in the mid-1930s, Sutermeister devoted his life to composition. He wrote some works for the radio, starting with Die schwarze Spinne in 1936, before turning later to television opera. His most successful stage work was Romeo und Julia, premiered in Dresden in 1940 under Karl Böhm.
Sutermeister's penultimate stage work, Madame Bovary, first given in Zurich in 1967, is loosely based on Flaubert's novel. With many characters cut, it consists largely of monologues for Emma Bovary, who was sung by Anneliese Rothenberger.
For his final opera, he adapted Ionesco's play Exit the King (Le Roi se meurt). According to musicologist Elizabeth Forbes, this opera, premiered in 1985 at Bavarian State Opera, with only six characters, a tiny chorus and a small orchestra is, in its modest way, as effective as anything Sutermeister wrote.
He was the brother of Hans Martin Sutermeister. Their grandfather was the folklorist Otto Sutermeister.
He died in Vaux-sur-Morges.

## Works
### Concert, chamber and religious music

* Piano Concerto No. 1, 1943
* Capriccio for unaccompanied clarinet in A,1947
* Die Alpen, fantasy on Swiss folksongs, 1948
* Gavotte de Concert, for trumpet and piano, 1950
* Piano Concerto No. 2, 1953
* Missa da Requiem, 1952–1953
* Cello Concerto No. 1, 1954–55
* Piano Concerto No. 3, 1961–62
* Poème funèbre – En mémoire de Paul Hindemith for string orchestra, 1965
* Omnia ad Unum, cantata, 1965–66
* Cello Concerto No. 2, 1971
* Te Deum, 1975
* Clarinet Concerto, 1975–76
* Consolatio philosophiae, 'Scène dramatique', 1979
# Pine Hill Cemetery (Davenport, Iowa)

Pine Hill Cemetery is located in north-central Davenport, Iowa, United States. It is in a section of the city that includes three other cemeteries: Mount Calvary, Davenport Memorial Park and Mount Nebo, which is in the back of Pine Hill. One of the cemetery's more prominent markers is a memorial to the Masons, which was erected in 1928 at a cost of $10,000.
A.C. Fulton bought 75 acres (30 ha) of prairieland that was two miles outside the city of Davenport at the time. He had 500 evergreens planted on the property and called the area Pine Hill. The property was laid out in lots for a cemetery and the first burial was in 1855. Seven area churches maintained a section in the cemetery for their membership. Mount Nebo Cemetery was created in 1861 for B’nai Ameth and Temple Emanuel. The sections maintained by the individual churches were unified in 1920 and the cemetery was governed by a board of directors and maintained a sales office at the Kahl Building. A house for the caretaker was built on the property in 1931 and the sales office was moved there at that time.
The cemetery was the site of the last native prairie plants in Scott County. They were moved to Scott County Park in 1972. The Pine Hill Cemetery Memorial Chapel was added to the property in 2003.

## Notable Burials

* Theodore Nevin Morrison (1850–1929), third bishop of the Episcopal Diocese of Iowa, 1899–1929
* Nicholas J. Rusch (1822–1864), Lieutenant Governor of Iowa, 1860–62
# Ougrapo

Ougrapo ("Ouvroir du design graphique potentiel"; roughly translated as "workshop of potential graphic design") was founded in Frankfurt (Main), in 2000. Ougrapo is an archive and a workshop for "graphic design under constraints", researching, collecting and applying methods and processes to design.
# Ford Heights School District 169

Ford Heights School District 169 is a public school district based in Ford Heights, Illinois, United States.
The district is bordered by Joe Orr Road on the north, Stoney Island Avenue to the east, State Street on the west and the Conrail tracks to the south.

## Schools

* Cottage Grove Upper Grade Center (Grades 5–8)
* Medgar Evers Primary Academic Center (Grades PK-4)

## High school

Students in grades 9-12 who live within the boundaries of Ford Heights School District 169 attend Bloom Trail High School , operated by Bloom Township High School District 206.
# Dopiansa

Dopiansa (Korean: 도피안사; Hanja: 倒彼岸寺) is a Buddhist temple in Cheorwon County, Gangwon Province, South Korea. It was founded in the 9th century. Great monk Doseon constructed a metal-made Buddhist statue to enshrine in Anyang temple. On the way to the temple, he lost the statue, which was found in the place of current Dopiansa temple. He later decided to build the temple in that place to realize that the statue picked up the site for the temple.(865) The statue is now No. 63 national treasure of South Korea with another stupa in 4.1 m figure.
In 1898, the temple was all burned but one devotee served to re-establish the whole structure and once again in 1914. During Korean War, the local area went through critical period of conflicts, just below the DMZ, which implies that the temple also got affected by war. After war, the Army battalion served themselves to construct the historic temple in 1959. Since Cheolwon is located in one of the northernmost area of South Korea, the area was originally managed by military monk within the boundary of civilian control line (CCL), which was recently lifted to freely visit the temple without special permission.
The iron Buddha at the temple is designated as a national treasure of South Korea. In fact, it was the trend in the 10th century to make Buddhist statues in metal, whereas metallic grand pedestal is highly rare to behold. The record of production is inscribed at the back of the statue of Buddha, telling that it was built in 5th year of King Gyeongmun of Silla.
# Charlotte Bradley (runner)

Charlotte Bradley Reus (born 18 February 1952) is a retired Mexican middle-distance runner. She won multiple medals at regional level.

## International competitions

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| Representing Mexico ||||||
| 1973 | Central American and Caribbean Championships | Maracaibo, Venezuela | 1st | 800 m | 2:05.8 |
| 1973 | Central American and Caribbean Championships | Maracaibo, Venezuela | 2nd | 1500 m | 4:35.1 |
| 1973 | Universiade | Moscow, Soviet Union | 7th (h) | 800 m | 2:03.16 |
| 1973 | Universiade | Moscow, Soviet Union | 16th | 1500 m | 4:35.12 |
| 1974 | Central American and Caribbean Games | Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic | 6th | 400 m | 55.90 |
| 1974 | Central American and Caribbean Games | Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic | 1st | 800 m | 2:04.55 |
| 1975 | Central American and Caribbean Championships | Ponce, Puerto Rico | 2nd | 800 m | 2:18.1 |
| 1975 | Central American and Caribbean Championships | Ponce, Puerto Rico | 1st | 1500 m | 4:34.1 |
| 1977 | Central American and Caribbean Championships | Xalapa, Mexico | 1st | 800 m | 2:07.46 |
| 1977 | Central American and Caribbean Championships | Xalapa, Mexico | 1st | 1500 m | 4:29.65 |
| 1977 | Central American and Caribbean Championships | Xalapa, Mexico | 1st | 3000 m | 10:00.61 |
| 1977 | Universiade | Sofia, Bulgaria | 15th (h) | 800 m | 2:04.2 |
| 1977 | Universiade | Sofia, Bulgaria | 10th | 1500 m | 4:14.7 |
| 1978 | Central American and Caribbean Games | Medellín, Colombia | 2nd | 800 m | 2:03.58 |
| 1978 | Central American and Caribbean Games | Medellín, Colombia | 1st | 1500 m | 4:13.7 |

## Personal bests

* 800 metres – 2:02.4 (1977) former NR
* 1500 metres – 4:14.70 (Sofia 1977) former NR
# Halfway Lake (Pennsylvania)

Halfway Lake is a lake in Hartley Township, Union County, Pennsylvania in the United States.
Halfway Lake is the main focus of R. B. Winter State Park. The lake is filled by spring-fed mountain streams. It was formed by a man-made sandstone dam. The water temperature is usually approximately 50 degrees F (10 degrees C) due to much of the lake being filled with water from directly underground. There is an artesian spring, Little Bubbler, that comes up through the sand on the west end of the beach at the park.

## Activities

Swimming is permitted, but there are no lifeguards posted at the beach as of 2008. Fishing is also permitted. The lake is a cold fishery that is stocked with brook, brown, and rainbow trout. Ice fishing is permitted when the ice is at least 4 inches (10 cm) thick.
# 2009 Southeastern Conference baseball tournament

The 2009 Southeastern Conference baseball tournament was held at Regions Park in Hoover, AL from May 20 through 24. LSU won the tournament and earned the Southeastern Conference's automatic bid to the 2009 NCAA Division I baseball tournament. LSU won the College World Series in Omaha, Nebraska.

## Regular Season results

The top eight teams (based on conference results) from the conference earned invites to the tournament.
Eastern Division :
| Eastern Division Team W L T Pct GB Seed Florida 19 11 .633 2 South Carolina 17 13 .567 2 5 Georgia 15 15 .500 4 6 Vanderbilt 12 17 .414 6.5 8 Kentucky 12 18 .400 7 Tennessee 11 19 .367 8 | Western Division Team W L T Pct GB Seed LSU 20 10 .667 1 Ole Miss 20 10 .667 3 Alabama 18 11 .621 1.5 4 Arkansas 14 15 .483 5.5 7 Auburn 11 19 .367 9 Miss St. 9 20 .310 10.5 |

## Format

The 2009 tournament will once again feature a "flipped bracket". This means that after two days of play the undefeated team from each bracket will move into the other bracket. This reduces the number of rematches teams will have to play in order to win the tournament.

## Tournament

| First round | First round | First round | Second round | Second round | Second round | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final |
| 7 | Arkansas | 8 | | | | | | | | | | |
| 2 | Florida | 5 | | | | | | | | | | |
| 2 | Florida | 5 | 7 | Arkansas | 1 | | | | | | | |
| | | | 6 | Georgia | 2* | | | | | | | |
| 6 | Georgia | 6 | 6 | Georgia | 2* | | | | | | | |
| 3 | Ole Miss | 3 | | | | | | | | | | |
| 3 | Ole Miss | 3 | | | | 8 | Vanderbilt | 11 | - | | | |
| | | | | | | 7 | Arkansas | 1 | - | | | |
| 2 | Florida | 12^ | | | | 7 | Arkansas | 1 | - | | | |
| 3 | Ole Miss | 2 | 7 | Arkansas | 10 | | | | | | | |
| | | | 2 | Florida | 7 | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | 1 | LSU | 6 |
| 8 | Vanderbilt | 4 | | | | | | | | 1 | LSU | 6 |
| 8 | Vanderbilt | 4 | | | | | | | | 8 | Vanderbilt | 2 |
| 1 | LSU | 1 | | | | | | | | 8 | Vanderbilt | 2 |
| 1 | LSU | 1 | 8 | Vanderbilt | 5 | | | | | | | |
| | | | 5 | South Carolina | 4 | | | | | | | |
| 5 | South Carolina | 9* | 5 | South Carolina | 4 | | | | | | | |
| 4 | Alabama | 5 | | | | | | | | | | |
| 4 | Alabama | 5 | | | | 6 | Georgia | 0 | 2 | | | |
| | | | | | | 1 | LSU | 16 | 3 | | | |
| 1 | LSU | 9 | | | | 1 | LSU | 16 | 3 | | | |
| 4 | Alabama | 6 | 5 | South Carolina | 1 | | | | | | | |
| | | | 1 | LSU | 4 | | | | | | | |
* * Game went into extra innings.
* ^ Game ended after 8 innings due to Mercy Rule.
* Auburn, Mississippi St., Kentucky and Tennessee did not make the tournament.

## All-Tournament Team

| Position | Player | School |
| 1B | Preston Tucker | Florida |
| 2B | Bo Bigham | Arkansas |
| 3B | Zack Cox | Arkansas |
| SS | Austin Nola | LSU |
| SS | Ben Tschepikow | Arkansas |
| C | Andrew Giobbi | Vanderbilt |
| OF | Mikie Mahtook | LSU |
| OF | Jonathan Pigott | Florida |
| OF | Steven Liddle | Vanderbilt |
| DH | Blake Dean | LSU |
| P | Mike Minor | Vanderbilt |
| P | Daniel Bradshaw | LSU |
| MVP | Mikie Mahtook | LSU |
# Pine Line Trail

The Pine Line Trail, also known as Price-Taylor Rail Trail, is a multi-use rail-trail in Taylor and Price Counties in north-central Wisconsin. It is 26.2 miles long, running from farm country around Medford on the south end across the terminal moraine left by the last glacier in the area, passing hills, lakes and swamps, almost reaching Prentice.

## History

Starting in 1876 the site of the trail was a rail line used by the Wisconsin Central Railroad to ship eastern white pine, among other commodities. After the original timber was logged, the railroad continued to haul passengers and supplies to and from the little towns along its route. But with the proliferation of cars and trucks, even that business dwindled, and in 1988 the trains stopped running on this stretch. The following year, some local residents negotiated an agreement with the railroad to use the right-of-way and road bed as a multi-use recreational trail - the Pine Line. In the hundred years since logging started, pines have regrown to line the trail, accounting for the trail's name.

## Description

The trail is 26.2 miles (42.2 km) long and generally follows a north–south path along WIS 13. The trail's southern terminus is at Medford, Wisconsin in Taylor County (45°08′56″N 90°21′11″W﻿ / ﻿45.14889°N 90.35306°W﻿ / 45.14889; -90.35306), with the trailhead south of Prentice, Wisconsin in Price County (45°30′34″N 90°17′50″W﻿ / ﻿45.50944°N 90.29722°W﻿ / 45.50944; -90.29722). Along the way it passes the hamlets of Whittlesey, Chelsea, Westboro, and Ogema.
The Pine Line is open for non-motorized use such as bicycling, hiking, and jogging from April 1 through November 30. Snowmobiles and ATVs are allowed on the trail from December 1 through March 31. There are no fees for use.
Annual events are scheduled on the trail such as the Dairyland Marathon and Volksmarsch, which is held on the fourth Saturday of April.
# Unified Syndical Confederation of Peasant Workers of Bolivia

The Unified (or Sole) Syndical Confederation of Peasant Workers of Bolivia (Spanish: Confederación Sindical Única de Trabajadores Campesinos de Bolivia, CSUTCB) is the largest union of peasants in Bolivia.
The CSUTCB was formed in 1979 in opposition to government-sponsored peasant unions, and immediately replaced the National Confederation of Peasant Workers of Bolivia. Under the leadership of the Túpac Katari Revolutionary Movement, the CSUTCB became an independent organization. The CSUTCB became involved in the Central Obrera Boliviana labor federation and (because of the decline of the miners' federation) became a leading force in the COB. Through the CSUTCB's pressure, the COB moved beyond a purely class-based focus to address indigenous demands, as well.
During the 1990s the CSUTCB moved beyond its support base of Aymara-speaking indigenous people, bringing Guaraní- and Quechua-speaking indigenous into its ranks. The CSUTCB played a significant role in the series of demonstrations that brought down President Carlos Mesa in 2005. The CSUTCB has supported nationalisation of Bolivia's natural gas reserves and opposed water privatization. The CSUTCB was a founding member of the Pact of Unity supporting the Evo Morales government.
# Sopik, Finiq

Sopik is a village in the former commune of Livadhe, Vlorë County, southern Albania. At the 2015 local government reform it became a subdivision of the municipality of Finiq. A 1993 study by Leonidas Kallivretakis found that the total population of the commune was 889, all Orthodox Albanians. Sopik has been effected heavily by immigration, in 2022 there were around 100 inhabitants in the village and only 11 children.
# Forrest County School District

The Forrest County School District is a public school district with its headquarters in Hattiesburg, Mississippi (USA)
It serves sections of Forrest County, including portions of Hattiesburg, Glendale, and Rawls Springs.
Brooklyn is the largest community in the district.

## Schools

* Grades 7-12
** North Forrest High School
* Grades K-6
** North Forrest Elementary
** Rawls Springs Attendance Center
** Earl Travillion Attendance Center
* Grades K-8
** Dixie Attendance Center
** South Forrest Attendance Center

## Demographics
### 2006-07 school year

There were a total of 2,506 students enrolled in the Forrest County School District during the 2006–2007 school year. The gender makeup of the district was 49% female and 51% male. The racial makeup of the district was 41.30% African American, 57.42% White, 0.84% Hispanic, 0.36% Asian, and 0.08% Native American. 56.5% of the district's students were eligible to receive free lunch.

### Previous school years

| School Year | Enrollment | Gender Makeup | Gender Makeup | Racial Makeup | Racial Makeup | Racial Makeup | Racial Makeup | Racial Makeup |
| School Year | Enrollment | Female | Male | Asian | African American | Hispanic | Native American | White |
| 2005-06 | 2,488 | 49% | 51% | 0.28% | 42.52% | 0.56% | 0.04% | 56.59% |
| 2004-05 | 2,408 | 48% | 52% | 0.21% | 39.87% | 0.75% | 0.04% | 59.14% |
| 2003-04 | 2,482 | 49% | 51% | 0.20% | 39.56% | 0.64% | 0.04% | 59.55% |
| 2002-03 | 2,376 | 48% | 52% | 0.29% | 38.76% | 0.67% | 0.13% | 60.14% |

## Accountability statistics

| | 2006-07 | 2005-06 | 2004-05 | 2003-04 | 2002-03 |
| District Accreditation Status | Accredited | Accredited | Accredited | Accredited | Accredited |
| School Performance Classifications ||||||
| Level 5 (Superior Performing) Schools | 0 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 1 |
| Level 4 (Exemplary) Schools | 2 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 2 |
| Level 3 (Successful) Schools | 3 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 2 |
| Level 2 (Under Performing) Schools | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Level 1 (Low Performing) Schools | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Not Assigned | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
# James Hoare

James Edward Hoare OBE (born 1943) is a British academic and historian specialising in Korean and Chinese studies, and a career diplomat in the British Foreign Office.

## Academia

Hoare is a graduate of London's School of Oriental and African Studies (SOAS). He has long been a member of the Anglo-Korean Society, the Korean Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society, and the Royal Society for Asian Affairs.
In 2006, Hoare was President of the British Association of Korean Studies (BAKS).

## Foreign service

After Britain and North Korea re-established diplomatic relations in 2000, Hoare was appointed British Chargé d'affaires in Pyongyang; and his work laid the foundation for the establishment of a full embassy in the North Korean capital.
Previously, Hoare had been head of the Foreign Office's North Asia and Pacific Research Group. He joined the Foreign and Commonwealth Office in 1969 and was stationed in Seoul in 1981-1984 and in Beijing in 1988–1991.
Hoare was awarded an OBE in the 2025 New Year Honours for "services to UK interests in the Korean Peninsula".

## Selected work

In a statistical overview derived from writings by and about James Hoare, OCLC/WorldCat encompasses roughly 30+ works in 60+ publications in 3 languages and 4,000+ library holdings.

### Books

* 2018 - Culture, Power and Politics in Treaty-Port Japan 1854-1899 ISBN 978-1-898823-61-2 (cloth)
* 2015 - Historical Dictionary of the Republic of Korea ISBN 978-0810849495
* 2013 - Critical Readings on North and South Korea ISBN 978-9004208766 (cloth)
* 2012 - Historical Dictionary of Democratic People's Republic of Korea ISBN 978-0810861510
* 2005 - A Political and Economic Dictionary of East Asia ISBN 978-1857432589
* 2007 - Korea: The Past and Present with Susan Pares. London: Global Oriental. ISBN 978-1-901903-54-6 (cloth)
* 1999 - Britain and Japan: Biographical Portraits, Vol. III. London: RoutledgeCurzon. ISBN 978-1-873410-89-9 (cloth)
* 1999 - Embassies in the East: The Story of the British and their Embassies in China, Japan and Korea from 1859 to the Present. London: Curzon. ISBN 0-7007-0512-0
* 1999 -- Korea: a Historical and Cultural Dictionary with Richard Rutt. London: Routledge. ISBN 978-0-7007-0464-4
* 1994 - Japan's Treaty Ports and Foreign Settlements: The Uninvited Guests 1858-1899. London: Curzon. ISBN 1-873410-26-3
* 1994 - Nish, Ian and James E. Hoare, eds. Britain & Japan: Biographical Portraits, Vol. II. London: RoutledgeCurzon. ISBN 1-873410-62-X
* 1988 - James Hoare & Susan Pares. Korea: An Introduction. Keegan Paul International. https://books.google.com/books/about/Korea.html?id=_zoOAAAAQAAJ.

### Periodicals

* 1994 - "Building Politics: the British Embassy Peking, 1949-1992," in The Pacific Review,' Vol. 7.
# Miory

Miory or Myory (Belarusian: Мёры; Russian: Миоры; Lithuanian: Mėrai; Polish: Miory) is a town in Vitebsk Region, Belarus. It serves as the administrative center of Miory District. As of 2024, it has a population of 7,835.

## History

The town was first mentioned in 1514.
Miory was occupied by Soviet forces in September 1939. Following the German invasion of the Soviet Union on 22 June 1941, Soviet forces withdrew from the town, and local anti-Semites committed a pogrom against the town's Jewish population, killing the rabbi, Dov Bear Pianco, and his wife. German forces occupied the town on 3 July 1941. For the next three years until 4 July 1944, Miory was occupied by Nazi Germany and administered as a part of Generalbezirk Weißruthenien of Reichskommissariat Ostland. A ghetto was set up in the town, and all Jews were kept imprisoned there. A judenrat was established, led by businessman Zvi Hersch Hellman. The Jews of Miory were later joined by other Jews, who sneaked into the ghetto after fleeing other nearby towns. Prior to the war, the town had been home to 500 Jews, most of them agricultural workers or craftsmen. In October 1941, some young Jews from the ghetto were arrested by German forces and sentenced to death for "conspiracy against the German government", but the judenrat was able to stay the execution.
On 2 June 1942, Jews were ordered to gather in the square and were then taken into the forest in the direction of Krukówka village. The Germans killed 779 people in the forest. About 80 people, however managed to escape, some of them going on to join a partisan group. The final liquidation of the ghetto in Miory took place in December 1942. A monument was later built at the site of the 2 June massacre.
* Monument erected where the massacre took place.
* Plaque at the monument in Russian (left) and Yiddish (right)