OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Sex Workers Education and Advocacy Taskforce

Sex Workers Education and Advocacy Taskforce (SWEAT) is a South African sex workers' rights organization. It is the first such organization to be established in Southern Africa, and is renowned as the most prominent sex worker movement on the continent, according to scholars.
SWEAT's work primarily focuses on organizing, advocating for and delivering services to South African sex workers. The organization supports the decriminalization of sex work. SWEAT are affiliated with the transgender sex worker support group SistaazHood.

## History

SWEAT was founded in November 1994 in Cape Town, South Africa by Shane Petzer (a male sex worker) and Ilse Pauw (clinical psychologist). Initially associated with the Triangle Project, a South African LGBTQ+ rights organization, SWEAT's advocates recognized the need for a human rights approach to provide services and assistance to sex workers, leading to their separation in 1996.
During a SWEAT conference held in Cape Town in 2003, Sisonke, a sex worker-led movement, was established in response to the lack of sex worker leadership in SWEAT. Sisonke's members work to empower and educate sex workers, while advocating for policy and legal reforms that promote the health, safety, and human rights of sex workers in South Africa. SWEAT remains supportive of Sisonke and other sex worker-led organizations by providing health and human rights training to promote sex worker's rights in South Africa.

## Programs

SWEAT has helped sex workers gain access to services such as healthcare, legal assistance, counseling, and training programs, as well as engaging in advocacy efforts to promote sex worker's rights, including advocating for policy and legal reforms that safeguard their health and human rights.

## Notable work

SWEAT won an interdict on high court in Cape Town prohibiting the arrest of sex workers for an ulterior purpose.

## Research

SWEAT have carried out a number of research projects:
* Violence against sex workers 1996
* Policing Sex Workers/Violence against Sex workers 1996/2004
* Demographic Survey 2005
* Coping with Stigma/Health Care Gaps 2005
* Selling Sex in Cape Town 2008
* Outdoor organisational assessment 2010
* Monitoring of human rights violations 2010
* Indoor sector research 2010
# Donald R. Davis (entomologist)

Donald Ray Davis (March 28, 1934 – October 12, 2024) was an American entomologist, specializing in Lepidoptera.

## Life and career

Davis was born in Oklahoma City on March 28, 1934. In 1956, he earned his bachelor's degree in Entomology at the University of Kansas. He received his Ph.D. at Cornell University in 1962.
From 1961 to 2015, Davis was a research entomologist in microlepidoptera for the Smithsonian Institution. Don’s research specialized on the biology, biogeography, and phylogeny of early diverging lineages of Lepidoptera (moths), and he served as official curator for 41 Lepidoptera families while on the Smithsonian staff. Don published more than 200 peer-reviewed research papers and described many hundreds of new moth species during his 54-years long career at the Smithsonian. He conducted fieldwork over much of the United States and in 40 countries, focused on the biology of plant-mining Lepidoptera, that resulted in the addition of many new specimens to NMNH Entomology's collections. Don continued his research at the Smithsonian after his retirement until shortly before his death.
The Lepidopterists' Society awarded him its Karl Jordan Medal in 1977 for his work on the Prodoxidae.
Davis died on October 12, 2024, at the age of 90.
# Ōita 4th district

Ōita 4th district (大分県第4区, Ōita-ken dai-yonku or simply 大分4区, Ōita-yonku ) was a single-member constituency of the House of Representatives in the national Diet of Japan located in Ōita Prefecture.

## Areas covered
### 1994 - 2002

* Nakatsu
* Bungotakada
* Kitsuki
* Usa
* Nishikunisaki District
* Higashikunisaki District
* Hayami District
* Shimoge District
* Usa District

## List of representatives

| Election | Representative | Party | Party | Notes |
| 1996 | Katsuhiko Yokomitsu | | SDP | |
| 2000 | Katsuhiko Yokomitsu | | SDP | |

## Election results
### 2000

2000 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Social Democratic | Katsuhiko Yokomitsu (Incumbent) | 84,165 | 49.81 | 1.29 |
| | LDP | Ren Sato | 78,468 | 46.44 | New |
| | JCP | Mitoshi Mikeda | 5,195 | 3.07 | 0.25 |
| | Liberal League | Hideyuki Ozaki | 1,144 | 0.68 | New |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 5,697 | 3.37 | |
| Registered electors | Registered electors | Registered electors | | | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | | |
| | Social Democratic hold | Social Democratic hold | Social Democratic hold | Social Democratic hold |

### 1996

1996 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Social Democratic | Katsuhiko Yokomitsu | 86,068 | 51.10 | New |
| | New Frontier | Takeshi Iwaya | 77,621 | 46.08 | New |
| | JCP | Mitoshi Mikeda | 4,757 | 2.82 | New |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 8,447 | 5.02 | |
| Registered electors | Registered electors | Registered electors | | | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | | |
| | Social Democratic win (new seat) | Social Democratic win (new seat) | Social Democratic win (new seat) | Social Democratic win (new seat) |
# Listen, Little Man!

Listen, Little Man! (German: Rede an den kleinen Mann) is a 1945 essay by Austro-Hungarian-American psychologist Wilhelm Reich, originally published by Reich's own Orgone Institute Press, and re-published in 1965 by Farrar, Straus and Giroux, which described the work as follows: "a great physician's quiet talk to each one of us, the average human being, the Little Man. Written in 1946 in answer to the gossip and defamation that plagued his remarkable career, it tells how Reich watched, at first naively, then with amazement, and finally with horror, at what the Little Man does to himself; how he suffers and rebels; how he esteems his enemies and murders his friends; how, wherever he gains power as a 'representative of the people,' he misuses this power and makes it crueler than the power it has supplanted." Listen, Little Man! was illustrated by cartoonist and author William Steig, a supporter and personal friend of Reich’s, best known today as the author of the children's book Shrek! (1990), upon which the hit films were based. It was first translated into English in 1948, by Theodore Peter Wolfe, and again in 1965, by Ralph Manheim.
Reich was a respected analyst for the greatest part of his life, focusing on character structure, rather than on individual neurotic symptoms. He promoted adolescent sexuality, the availability of contraceptives and abortion, and the importance of economic independence for women. Drawing freely from psychoanalysis, cultural anthropology, economics, sociology, and ethics, his work became influential to writers, such as Alexander Lowen, Fritz Perls, Paul Goodman, Saul Bellow, Norman Mailer, A. S. Neill, and William S. Burroughs.
# Invisible Violence

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Now | |
| Voir | |
| Vue Weekly | |
| "Pitchfork" | (5.8/10) |
Invisible Violence is the third full-length album by Canadian indie-rock band We Are Wolves, released on October 6, 2009. The song 'Holding Hands' was also featured in the soundtrack on Gran Turismo 5 released in 2010.

## Track listing

* "Paloma" - 4:39
* "Holding Hands" - 2:28
* "Walking Commotion" - 4:34
* "Dreams" - 3:16
* "Vague" - 3:14
* "Reaching for the Sky" - 5:28
* "Me as Enemy" - 2:41
* "Blue" - 3:45
* "Near Fear" - 3:49
* "La Rue oblique" - 5:54
* "The Spectacle of Night" - 3:24
* "Bounty Waterfalls" - 1:59
# I Am an American Soldier

I Am an American Soldier is a 2007 documentary film about the Iraq War, produced by John Laurence. "One Year in Iraq with the 101st Airborne."

## Synopsis

This is the inside story of what happens to a company of American soldiers - ninety-two air assault troopers from the 3rd Brigade, 101st Airborne Division (Rakkasans) - who are sent to fight, suffer and try to survive a full year's tour of duty in Iraq. From the final stages of their training and farewells at Fort Campbell, Kentucky, through their deployment to Baghdad, Samarra and Tikrit, and then the return home to their loved ones, this is a searching examination of the combat, the life and death struggles, and the profound changes in the lives of these professional soldiers who set out with hope and confidence of making a difference in Iraq.

## Access

The British/American filmmakers were given access to the soldiers for fourteen months: from September 2005, to November 2006, and accompanied them into the most dangerous places. The result is a feature film that attempts to examine the Iraq War with ruthless scrutiny, with honesty and fairness, and reveals courage of an uncommon kind.
Before they leave Fort Campbell, hundreds of soldiers shout “Hoo-ah” in response to their brigade commander's dramatic war speech in which he tells them to "look like a killer" at all times in Iraq. The film begins by demonstrating the lethal force of America's best-trained soldiers.
The soldiers of Charlie Troop find it increasingly difficult to carry out their mission in a hostile environment, full of deception and danger. A carefully planned attempt to destroy a team of insurgents who are firing rockets and mortars at them, the troops are sabotaged by the over-protective actions of a parent unit from the Third Infantry Division. Despite vigilant surveillance work, superior weapons and training, and all the energy of their warrior natures, the soldiers are thrown into the most frustrating mission conceivable.
# Tony Cline

Anthony Francis Cline (July 25, 1948 – July 23, 2018) was an American professional football defensive end who played in the National Football League (NFL) for the Oakland Raiders from 1970 to 1975 and the San Francisco 49ers from 1976 to 1977. He played college football at the University of Miami. Some researchers claim that he holds the American Football Conference (AFC) rookie sack record with 17½ in 1970, but the NFL has only recognized a sack as an official statistic since 1982, so Cline's record is not officially recognized. His son, Tony Cline Jr., also played in the NFL. His son-in-law, Jason Kapono played 8 seasons in the NBA.
# Church of Santa Maria (Busturia)

The Church of Santa Maria de Axpe (Spanish: Iglesia de Santa María; Basque: Andra Maria eliza) is a church located in the Axpe [es] neighborhood of Busturia and serves as a Parish church for the town under the Diocese of Bilbao. It is recognized for its Gothic style and high level of preservation despite its age.

## History

According to oral history, in 1051, the Count of Biscay granted the bishop of Álava ownership over the monastery of the local parish, along with its land holdings which now encompass the church, including a nearby manor house that belongs to the church.
The church was rebuilt to be larger at the beginning of the 16th century, in a Basque Gothic style. It has an altarpiece that had been worked on by Pedro Aboítiz, Alejandro de Aguilar and Juan de Bilialdea, completed in 1638.
In 1852, Manuel Antonio de Luzarraga visited his hometown of Mundaka from his residence in Ecuador, and donated a bronze bell to the church. It has an inscription reading:
Spanish: "Fue dorado este Altar y erigido su nuevo presbiterio a expensas de Don Manuel Antonio de Luzárraga."
English (translation): "This altar was and its new presbytery erected at the expense of Don Manuel Antonio de Luzárraga."

## Design

The church is a stone building in the late Gothic style, with a single nave. It has a flat hevet and a side chapel that protrudes from the building. The outer roof is formed by a gable with a framework of wooden beams. The walls have been built with ashlars and the exterior support is buttressed on the four corners, while the interior support has four half-columns located on the sides of the building, and two in the corners at the presbytery and two at the corbels. There is a tower protruding for the bells in the church.
There are few openings to the church; there are two windows, located at the top of the building, and at the bottom, and two on the sides and two ogives on the sides at the back. This causes interior lighting to be quite poor.

## Gallery

* Entrance to the church
* Masonry details of the exterior
* Bells tower
# Church of Santa Ana (Garachico)

The Church of Santa Ana (Spanish: Iglesia de Santa Ana) is the main church in Garachico, Tenerife. It is located next to the Plaza de la Libertad. Originally constructed around 1520, it was rebuilt after the volcanic eruption of 1706.

## History

In 1520, Cristobal de Ponte, the founder of Garachico, ceded a plot to construct the church. The dedication of the church to Saint Anne was inspired by his wife, Ana de Vergara. Construction of the chancel had started by 1532, and had been completed by 1542.
The Eruption of Trevejo (1706) severely affected the church, after which it was rebuilt between 1714 and 1721, with new walls and roofs, following the original plans.
The church was restored in the 1990s. Three of its sculptures were restored in 2010. Work to restore the tower started in 2014, and included the repair of the wooden structure, the external stonework, the coatings and finishes, as well as the replacement of the electrical cabling and pavement, costing €253,000. It re-opened in 2016, after which it hosted several exhibitions.
It was registered as a monument of cultural interest by the Cabildo de Tenerife in 2010, and is part of a group listing (conjunto historico) of properties of cultural interest in Garachico.

## Design and contents

The facade combines elements from Plateresque and Renaissance architecture. The interior is divided into three parts, with a series of arches and columns. (In Spanish one says there are three naves; in English a nave and two side-aisles). There are a number of different altars, some of which are Baroque, as well as sculptures and paintings.
The church houses an image of Christ of Mercy from Mexico, made using the marrow of corn, and a baptismal font made of marble in the 17th century.
It also houses a museum of sacred art.
# E. Raja

E. Raja is an Indian politician and an International Weight Lifter.

## Political career

E. Raja was elected from Sankarankoil constituency as a candidate of the DMK. He defeated the AIADMK candidate V. M. Rajalakshmi. He served as minister for Department of Adi Dravidar and Tribal Welfare (Tamil Nadu) during AIADMK rule from 2016 to 2021. After 30 years, DMK captured the constituency.
Raja won the Bronze Medal in the Asian Games Weightlifting held at Turkey in 2021.
# Yamaha TZ 250

The Yamaha TZ 250 was a commercially available racing motorcycle with a watercooled, two-stroke, 250 cc engine produced by the Japanese manufacturer Yamaha.
The basis of the production-volume racer was the OW17 factory machine from Yamaha, which was used in the motorcycle world championship from 1973 to 1990, and with which Dieter Braun became motorcycle world champion in the 250cc class in 1973. The almost identical Yamaha TZ 350 was manufactured with a larger bore (64 instead of 54 mm).

## Background and technology

The water-cooled TZ series of production-volume racing machines in the up to 250 cm$^3$ class was unveiled in June 1973 and replaced the air-cooled variants of the TD1 and TD2 series. The bore-stroke ratio of 54 × 54 mm was adopted from the TD 3, which appeared in 1972. With the model year 1981 (TZ 250 H) a completely new design was brought onto the market. Instead of a modified standard housing, a sand-cast housing specially developed for racing was used; the two cylinders were no longer cast in a block, but standing individually. The bore/stroke ratio changed to 56 mm × 50.7 mm (2.20 in × 2.00 in). In addition, the cylinders received a so-called Yamaha Power Valve System (YPVS). The first model series (TZ 250 A) of the water-cooled twin with contactless thyristor magneto ignition had a power output of 51 HP, the last expansion stage, the TZ 250 A (3TC) from 1990, 76 HP.
While the diaphragm control was taken over into series production, Yamaha decided to use the piston edge control for the Production Racer up to model year 1984 (TZ 250 L). With the TZ 250 N model, the inlet diaphragm was also controlled in the TZ engine. The fresh oil system provided by Yamaha was easily converted to mixed lubrication (1:20) by some private drivers.
The power was transmitted via a chain to the rear wheel via a six-speed gearbox. The chassis consisted of a double-loop tubular frame with a telescopic fork and two spring struts on the rear swing arm. At the front, a worried Duo-duplex brake on the rear wheel a duplex brake for the delay. With the model TZ 250 C (1975), the chassis was revised, and a cantilever swing arm with central spring strut and disc brakes were introduced. The petrol tank held 23 liters, the oil supply was 1.5 liters.
In 1991, the engine of the TZ 250 was thoroughly revised and adapted to the factory racing machine (YZR 250). The new model series, now with a V-engine, was delivered to selected riders until 2004.
# Swartberg Pass

The Swartberg Pass on the R328 runs over the Swartberg mountain range (black mountain in English) which runs roughly east–west along the northern edge of the semi-arid area called the Little Karoo in the Western Cape province of South Africa. It's the only road access to Gamkaskloof.

## History

The construction of the Swartberg pass was started under the guidance of Jan Tassies who used 100 workers from Mozambique. After 13 months he went bankrupt and also only completed 6 km of the road! The rest of the pass was built between 1883 and 1888 by Thomas Bain, son of the famous Andrew Geddes Bain who built Bain's Kloof Pass and many more. It followed their earlier construction of another pass in 1858, the Meiringspoort, through the same mountains but further east.
It was built using convict labour, and opened on 10 January 1888. The dry-stone retaining walls, supporting some of its hairpin bends, are still in place and over 130 years old.

## Geography

To the north of the range lies the other large semi-arid area in South Africa, the Great Karoo. Much of the Swartberg is part of a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
The pass runs between Oudtshoorn in the south and Prince Albert in the north. The pass is not tarred and can be a little treacherous after rain, but has views over the Little Karoo to the south and the Great Karoo to the north. The plant life along the pass is very interesting, many hundreds of species being found on the Swartberg.
The top of the pass is at 33°21′8″S 22°2′45″E﻿ / ﻿33.35222°S 22.04583°E﻿ / -33.35222; 22.04583.

## Geology

The Swartberg mountains are amongst the best exposed fold mountain chains in the world, and the pass slices through magnificently scenic geological formations. The contortions in the rock display astonishing anticlines and synclines, and the vivid coloration of the surrounding Quartzite is remarkable.
The pass is especially known for the unusual geology that is exposed at its Northern end. Here, seven-hundred-metre-high quartzite cliffs of the upper Table Mountain Group can be seen, and these are often tilted through 90 degrees (sometimes even more). Arguably the most famous of all these cliff faces is the spectacular 'Wall of Fire'.

## Gallery

* Swartberg Pass
* Top the Swartberg Pass
* Swartberg Pass Rock Formation
* View North from the Top of the Pass
* View South from the Top of the Pass
* The Swartberg Mountains
* Swartberg Pass
# Hetman of all Ukraine

The Hetman of all Ukraine (Ukrainian: Гетьман усієї України, romanized: Hetman usiiei Ukrainy) was the head of state and commander-in-chief of the Ukrainian State in 1918.

## History

The position of Hetman of the Zaporizhian Host, also known as the "Hetman of all Ukraine", was established in 1648 during the Khmelnytsky Uprising and first held by Bohdan Khmelnytsky as the leader of the Cossack Hetmanate. During that period, the office was an elected position. Later in the late 18th century, it was perfidiously liquidated by the Russian government during the expansion of the Russian territory towards the Black Sea coast.
The position of Hetman of all Ukraine was established in 1918 by Pavlo Skoropadskyi, a descendant of the former hetman of the Zaporizhian Host Ivan Skoropadskyi. The Law on the Provisional State System of Ukraine was announced at the session of the Central Council of Ukraine on 29 April 1918, which laid a legal groundwork for the new position. Pavlo Skoropadskyi transformed Ukraine into the autocratic Ukrainian State under the protection of the Central Powers, while expelling the Bolshevik forces of Soviet Russia. During his term, the Communist Party was prohibited on the territory of Ukraine for the first time. After the uprising led by the Directorate of Ukraine, Pavlo Skoropadskyi surrendered the title on 14 December 1918, transferring the state power to the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine and going into exile to Germany.
After the establishment of Soviet Ukraine, members of the Skoropadskyi family established the Hetmanate movement that sought the recreation of the office with a royal house.

## Reign

| No. | Hetman | Hetman | Reign | Birth | Death | Marriage | Dynasty | Dynasty |
| 1 | | Pavlo Skoropadskyi | 29 April 1918 – 14 December 1918 | 15 May 1873, Wiesbaden | 26 April 1945, Metten | Oleksandra Skoropadska (Durnovo) | | House of Skoropadskyi |
# Hervé Lacelles

Joseph Harvey Milton Lacelle (January 18, 1918 – June 28, 1942) was a Canadian boxer who competed in the 1936 Summer Olympics.
He was born in Ottawa, Ontario. In the 1936 Berlin Olympics, he was eliminated in the first round of the bantamweight class after losing his fight to eventual bronze medalist Fidel Ortiz. A member of the Royal Canadian Air Force, he was killed during a bombing raid over Berlin on June 28, 1942, and buried at the Bergen-OP-Zoom Canadian War Cemetery in the Netherlands.
# George Lind

George Lind (1700–1763) was an 18th-century Scottish merchant who served as Lord Provost of Edinburgh 1760–1761 and Member of Parliament for Edinburgh 1761–1763.

## Life

He was born around 1700 the son of George Lind of Gorgie, then just west of Edinburgh, by his second wife, Jean Montgomery of Smithton. His father was a merchant and bailie in Edinburgh.
In 1761 he was selected as a rival candidate to Alexander Forrester and John Fordyce, banker, as MP for Edinburgh and succeeded in this, then stepping down as Lord Provost. In his role as MP he was conservator to Scottish privileges in the Netherlands. His position as Lord Provost was filled by George Drummond, who had held the role twice before.
He resigned as an MP in May 1763 being replaced by John Home (1722-1808) and died on 11 June 1763.

## Family

He did not marry but is thought to be great uncle to the Edinburgh builder David Lind (1797-1856) who was the building contractor for the Scott Monument.
# Vujičići, Brčko

Vujičići (Serbian Cyrillic: Вујичићи) is a village in the municipality of Brčko, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
The name of the village is the plural form of the surname Vujičić.

## Demographics

According to the 2013 census, its population was 45.
Ethnicity in 2013 :
| Ethnicity | Number | Percentage |
| Serbs | 44 | 97.8% |
| Croats | 1 | 2.2% |
| Total | 45 | 100% |