OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Sergio Rodríguez (footballer, born November 1995)

Sergio Alfonso Rodríguez Aguilera (born 26 November 1995) is a Mexican professional footballer who currently plays for Tritones Vallarta. He made his professional debut with Atlas during a Copa MX draw against Coras de Nayarit on 26 January 2016, and played his first Liga MX match in September.
# Rita Medrano

Rita Medrano Muñoz (born 26 January 1990) was a Mexican competition swimmer who swam for Texas A&M University and competed for Mexico in the 200 meter butterfly event at the 2012 London Olympics.
Medrano was born in Aguascalientes, Mexico on January 26, 1990, and swam for the Acuatica Nelson Vargas Club.
She attended and swam for Texas A&M University under Hall of Fame Head Coach Steve Bultman. As a Freshman swimmer at A&M in April, 2009, she broke the Mexican National record for the 100-meter butterfly with a time of 1:01.38, taking nearly a second off Teresa Victor's prior record of 1:02.37. Medrano held all of Mexico's national records in the butterfly, and also broke the record for the Mexican national title in the 400-meter individual medley with a time of 4:55.17. She also held the record in a relay event.

## 2012 Olympics

At the 2012 Summer Olympics in London, she competed in the women's 200-metre butterfly, finishing with a 2:11.42 in 23rd place overall in the heats, failing to qualify for the semifinals. Swimming for the United States, her A&M team mate Cammile Adams finished fifth in the competition with a 2:06.78. Another 2012 Olympian Kim Pavlin of Croatia, who finished 30th in the 200 IM event, had trained with her at Texas A&M. A total of eight other 2012 Olympic women swimmers had trained with her at A&M, including her Mexican Olympic team mates Erica Dittmer and Liliana Ibáñez.
# Tamar Sovran

Tamar Sovran (Hebrew: תמר סוברן; born 1948 in Rishon LeZion) is an Israeli linguist and Hebrew Culture Studies researcher in the Language Department of Tel Aviv University.

## Biography

Sovran was born in Rishon leZion, the second daughter of Lea and Gershon Mann (Minkow), sister of Nira and Na'ama. She served in the Israel Defence Forces.
She graduated with distinction in Hebrew Language and Literature and Philosophy from the Hebrew University of Jerusalem. She received her master's degree with distinction and Ph. D. in Philosophy of Language from the same university, then undertook postdoctoral studies in Linguistics and Cognitive Studies at the University of California, Berkeley.She lived with her family in the Erez kibbutz between 1972 and 1994.
Sovran taught Hebrew language, literature and philosophy at Sha'ar Hanegev high school and Sapir College, then taught philosophy and linguistics at Ben-Gurion University of the Negev. She later taught modern Hebrew in the Amirim honors program for outstanding students at the Hebrew University, and in the Culture and Interpretation Doctoral Studies program at Bar-Ilan University.
She is currently professor of Hebrew Language at Tel Aviv University. She founded the Hebrew and Jewish Studies program at the university's Hebrew Culture Studies department and chaired it from 2007 to 2010. Since August 2013, she has chaired the Hebrew Culture Studies department.
Sovran is married to Benjamin Sovran (Wonsover) and is the mother of three sons: Roy, Yair, and Iddo. She lives with her family in Ramat Gan.

## Research and main contributions

Sovran has three main lines of research: cognitive semantics (specialising in semantic fields and frames and the theory of metaphor), poetic semantics (the contribution of linguistic semantic analysis to literary interpretation), and the revival and development of styles in Modern Hebrew prose and poetry.

## Selected works
### Books

* Semantic fields, The Hebrew University Magnes Press, Jerusalem 1994
* Investigations in conceptual semantics, The Hebrew University Magnes Press, Jerusalem 2000
* Language and meaning – the birth and growth of cognitive semantics, University of Haifa Press, 2006 (Winner of Bahat prize for the best nonfiction book, 2005)
* Relational Semantics and The Anatomy of Abstraction. Routledge,New York. 2013

### Edited books and volumes

* New Faces and Directions in Contemporary Jewish Studies. Teuda vol. 24. 2011
* Poetic semantics – Guest editor Balshanut Ivrit vol. 67. 2013.
* Xelkat Lashon Vol 43- 44 (with Ruth Burstein), 2012
# Hugh W. Cross

Hugh Ware Cross (August 24, 1896 – October 15, 1972) was an American politician, lawyer, farmer, and businessman who served as chairman of the Interstate Commerce Commission, lieutenant governor of Illinois, and speaker of the Illinois House of Representatives.

## Early life

Born in Jerseyville, Illinois, Cross received his law degree from the University of Illinois College of Law. He practiced law in Jerseyville, Illinois, owned a farm, and was president of the Jersey County Abstract and Title Company.

## Illinois House of Representatives (1933–41)

Cross (a Republican) served in the Illinois House of Representatives from 1933 until 1941. He was speaker of the house in 1939.

## Lieutenant governor of Illinois (1941–49)

From 1941 until 1949, Cross served as lieutenant governor of Illinois. He was elected to the office in 1940, defeating Democratic nominee Louie E. Lewis. He was re-elected in 1944 The governor during Cross's tenure was fellow Republican Dwight H. Green, who had been elected in a separate coinciding elections in both 1940 and 1944.
Cross did not seek re-election in 1948, and left office in January 1949.

## Interstate Commerce Commission

In 1949, Cross was nominated by President Harry S. Truman to serve on the Interstate Commerce Commission (ICC). He was confirmed by the United States Senate on December 14, 1950 to a term expiring in 1957.
In mid-1955, Cross became chair of the commission (chairmanship rotated between commission members).
In 1955, the U.S. Senate's Permanent Subcommittee on Investigations investigated Cross for a possible conflict of interest matter. Possible impropriety was alleged in Cross' provision of testimony as a character witness for shipping magnate John Keeshin. Cross was accused of providing the testimony in exchange for a job offer from Keeshin, an allegation that Cross denied. While the matter he had testified in support of Keeshin on was intrastate (therefore not subject to ICC oversight), some senators nevertheless found it potentially untoward enough to investigate.

## Later career

Cross returned to his law practice and farm in Jerseyville, Illinois.
# 1976 FIBA Intercontinental Cup

The 1976 FIBA Intercontinental Cup William Jones was the 10th edition of the FIBA Intercontinental Cup for men's basketball clubs. It took place at Buenos Aires, Argentina.

## Participants

| Continent | Teams | Clubs | Clubs |
| Europe | 2 | Mobilgirgi Varèse | Real Madrid |
| South America | 2 | Obras Sanitarias | Amazonas Franca |
| Africa | 1 | ASFA |
| North America | 1 | Missouri Tigers |

## League stage

Day 1, October 1, 1976
| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
| Real Madrid | 83–70 | Amazonas Franca |
| Obras Sanitarias | 97–42 | ASFA |
| Mobilgirgi Varèse | 89–66 | Missouri Tigers |
Day 2, October 2, 1976
| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
| Real Madrid | 89–51 | ASFA |
| Mobilgirgi Varèse | 68–67 | Amazonas Franca |
| Missouri Tigers | 65–85 | Obras Sanitarias |
Day 3, October 3, 1976
| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
| ASFA | 46–94 | Mobilgirgi Varèse |
| Missouri Tigers | 67–80 | Amazonas Franca |
| Real Madrid | 109–89 | Obras Sanitarias |
Day 4, October 4, 1976
| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
| Missouri Tigers | 85–45 | ASFA |
| Obras Sanitarias | 80–76 | Amazonas Franca |
| Real Madrid | 79–74 | Mobilgirgi Varèse |
Day 5, October 5, 1976
| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
| ASFA | 57–89 | Amazonas Franca |
| Missouri Tigers | 97–102 | Real Madrid |
| Mobilgirgi Varèse | 81–77 | Obras Sanitarias |

## Final standings

| | Team | Pld | Pts | W | L | PF | PA |
| 1. | Real Madrid | 5 | 10 | 5 | 0 | 462 | 381 |
| 2. | Mobilgirgi Varèse | 5 | 9 | 4 | 1 | 406 | 335 |
| 3. | Obras Sanitarias | 5 | 8 | 3 | 2 | 428 | 373 |
| 4. | Amazonas Franca | 5 | 7 | 2 | 3 | 382 | 355 |
| 5. | Missouri Tigers | 5 | 6 | 1 | 4 | 380 | 401 |
| 6. | ASFA | 5 | 5 | 0 | 5 | 241 | 454 |
* 1976 FIBA Intercontinental Cup Champions
* Real Madrid 1st title
# 1971–72 Liga Española de Baloncesto

The 1971–72 Liga Española de Baloncesto season was the 16th season of the Liga Española de Baloncesto and was played between 9 October 1971 and 27 February 1972. The season ended with Real Madrid winning their 14th title.

## Overview before the season

12 teams joined the league, including two promoted from the 1970–71 Segunda División.

### Promoted from 1970 to 1971 Segunda División

* Vallehermoso
* Pineda

## Teams and locations

| Team | Home city |
| Barcelona | Barcelona |
| Breogán Fontecelta | Lugo |
| Estudiantes Monteverde | Madrid |
| Juventud Schweppes | Badalona |
| Kas | Bilbao |
| Manresa La Casera | Manresa |
| Náutico | Santa Cruz de Tenerife |
| Picadero Damm | Barcelona |
| Pineda | Pineda de Mar |
| Real Madrid | Madrid |
| San José Irpen Rovilux | Badalona |
| Vallehermoso | Madrid |

## Regular season
### League table

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | PF | PA | PD | Pts | Qualification or relegation |
| 1 | Real Madrid (C) | 22 | 21 | 0 | 1 | 2115 | 1455 | +660 | 42 | Qualification to FIBA European Champions Cup |
| 2 | Barcelona | 22 | 19 | 0 | 3 | 1814 | 1469 | +345 | 38 | Qualification to FIBA Korać Cup |
| 3 | Juventud Schweppes | 22 | 17 | 0 | 5 | 1778 | 1393 | +385 | 34 | Qualification to FIBA European Cup Winners' Cup |
| 4 | Picadero Damm | 22 | 13 | 0 | 9 | 1531 | 1591 | −60 | 26 | Qualification to FIBA Korać Cup |
| 5 | Estudiantes Monteverde | 22 | 12 | 0 | 10 | 1686 | 1560 | +126 | 24 | |
| 6 | Kas | 22 | 11 | 0 | 11 | 1741 | 1675 | +66 | 22 | |
| 7 | San José Irpen Rovilux | 22 | 9 | 2 | 11 | 1429 | 1613 | −184 | 20 | |
| 8 | Manresa La Casera | 22 | 9 | 0 | 13 | 1713 | 1736 | −23 | 18 | |
| 9 | Náutico | 22 | 7 | 0 | 15 | 1392 | 1629 | −237 | 14 | |
| 10 | Pineda (O) | 22 | 5 | 1 | 16 | 1382 | 1605 | −223 | 11 | Relegation playoffs |
| 11 | Breogán Fontecelta (O) | 22 | 4 | 1 | 17 | 1229 | 1652 | −423 | 9 | Relegation playoffs |
| 12 | Vallehermoso (O) | 22 | 3 | 0 | 19 | 1513 | 1945 | −432 | 6 | Relegation playoffs |

## Relegation playoffs

| Team 1 | Agg.Tooltip Aggregate score | Team 2 | 1st leg | 2nd leg |
| Pineda | 178–92 | Universidad Canarias | 99–41 | 79–51 |
| L'Hospitalet | 97–99 | Breogán Fontecelta | 47–51 | 50–48 |
| Vallehermoso | 122–119 | Real Canoe | 58–51 | 64–68 |

## Statistics leaders
### Points

| Rank | Name | Team | Points |
| 1 | Gonzalo Sagi-Vela | Estudiantes Monteverde | 475 |
| 2 | Juan Martínez | Manresa Kan's | 437 |
| 3 | Víctor Escorial | Picadero Damm | 415 |
| 4 | Clifford Luyk | Real Madrid | 413 |
| 5 | Juan Colell | Manresa Kan's | 368 |
# Milan Karvaš

Milan Karvaš (5 June 1932 – 2 August 2024) was a Slovak chemist.

## Biography

Milan Karvaš was born on 5 June 1932 in Bratislava. His father was the economist Imrich Karvaš. During the World War II, his father served as the governor of the National Bank of Slovakia and used his position to fund the Slovak National Uprising. Knowing that the regime will punish him for this, Imrich Karvaš moved his family, including young Milan, to Bojnice, although he was not able to escape in time to avoid his own arrest by the gestapo.
Due to the political background of his father, Karvaš was unable to pursue university studies and had to support himself with manual labor while repeatedly applying to various programs. In 1957 he was able to graduate from the Slovak University of Technology in Bratislava with an engineer degree in chemistry. After graduation he worked at the Slovak Academy of Sciences until 1960, when he was again dismissed due to his family background and had to support his family through once again working as a laborer at a chemical plant in Bratislava.
Karvaš benefited from the political liberalization during the Prague Spring and was able to move from laborer to engineer position at the plant, defend his candidature at the Slovak Academy of Sciences and travel abroad for a research stay at ETH Zurich. After his return, he worked as a lead scientist in a chemical technology research institute in Bratislava. Following the Velvet Revolution, he was appointed a lecturer of industrial chemistry at the Comenius University, where he taught until retirement in 2000. In 1991, he co-founded first private chemical laboratory in Slovakia.
Karvaš was a lifelong member of Rotary club in Czechoslovakia. In 2001, he published a biography of his father called Môj otec Imrich Karvaš (My father Imrich Karvaš).

## Death

Milan Karvaš died on 2 August 2024 at the age of 92.
# Keron Thomas

Keron Thomas (c. 1975 – July 22, 2013) was primarily known for posing as New York City Subway motorman "Regoberto Sabio" on May 8, 1993, and operating an A train in revenue service for over three hours, when he was sixteen years old.

## Early life

Thomas was born in Trinidad as one of three children, and moved to the Brooklyn neighborhood of Brownsville with his family in 1990. He became interested in trains upon moving to New York, and avidly studied the New York Transit Authority's book of rules and regulations and its preparation book for the train operator's Civil Service test. In December 1992, he was arrested for trespassing at a train yard in East New York.

## A Train fame

Thomas signed into the 207th Street Yard in Manhattan and proceeded to operate the train that originated at the 207th Street station. Thomas's actions went unnoticed by the passengers on board the R44-type train, who were safely picked up and discharged at normal station stops along the route. He completed the trip to the Lefferts Boulevard station in Queens (one of the three southern terminals of the line), and almost made the full round-trip. However, Thomas operated the train too quickly rounding a curve in Washington Heights, just a few stops from completing his route. This tripped the train's emergency brakes (BIE, "Brakes in Emergency") and Thomas was unable to reset them.
The full scope of Thomas's actions was discovered after he was taken to the New York City Transit Authority (NYCTA) headquarters for drug and alcohol testing, a standard policy after motormen are caught speeding. Despite his actions, Thomas came to be seen by some as something of a folk hero and, as a consequence, was spared jail time. The New York Times reported: "Duty-bound to make it clear that people may not play subway motorman whenever they like but wary of punishing a folk hero – and a mere boy, at that – law-enforcement officials settled yesterday on three years' probation for the 16-year-old who took the controls of a subway train for three and a half hours in May."

## After A Train

In 1994, aged 18, Thomas was charged with attempted murder after being accused of stabbing another teenager in a dispute over a dice game. As a result, the probation he had received for commandeering the subway train was extended.
Subsequently, Thomas became an electrician rather than a subway motorman because it provided a bigger income. Later in life, he owned a trucking company.

## Death

Keron Thomas died on July 22, 2013, of heart failure at the age of 37. He had battled chronic heart failure for years.
# Vaux-en-Amiénois

Vaux-en-Amiénois (French pronunciation:, lit. 'Vaux in Amiénois'; Picard: Veux-in-Anmiénoé) is a commune in the Somme department in Hauts-de-France in northern France.

## Geography

The commune is situated 8 kilometres (5 mi) northwest of Amiens, on the D97e road
# Pholidotamorpha

Pholidotamorpha ("pangolin-like forms") is a clade of placental, mostly ant- and termite-eating mammals that (partially) physically resemble the anteaters or armadillos. However, those aforementioned species are now placed in the order Xenarthra, along with sloths; Pholidotamorpha is now classified under the mirorder Ferae, which includes the order Carnivora (carnivorous mammals) and the pangolins (Pholidota) as well as the prehistoric order Palaeanodonta, containing only extinct species.

## Classification and phylogeny
### History of taxonomy

Both the Pholidota and Palaeanodonta orders were formerly placed with other orders of ant-eating mammals, most notably Xenarthra (armadillos, sloths, anteaters, which they superficially resemble); some palaeontologists, throughout the history of zoology, have placed pangolins and palaeanodonts as a suborder, Pholidota, in the greater order Cimolesta, alongside the extinct family Ernanodontidae as a separate suborder Ernanodonta near it. However, this idea fell out of favor when it was determined that cimolestids were not truly placental mammals.
Newer genetic evidence indicates instead that the closest living relatives to Pholidota are the members of order Carnivora, together forming the mirorder Ferae. In 2009, pangolins and palaeanodonts were together placed within the clade Pholidotamorpha. A 2012 study of new remains, found in Late Paleocene Mongolian strata, have led to the assessment that extinct genus Ernanodon is closely-related to another extinct genus, Metacheiromys, and is a member of the extinct order Palaeanodonta.

### Classification

* Clade: Pholidotamorpha (Gaudin, 2009)
* Order: Pholidota (Weber, 1904) (pangolins)
* Suborder: Eupholidota (Gaudin, 2009) (true pangolins)
* Family: †Eurotamanduidae (Szalay & Schrenk, 1994)
* Genus: †Euromanis (Gaudin, 2009)
* Incertae sedis
* †Pholidota sp. [BC 16’08] (Pickford, 2008)
* Order: †Palaeanodonta (Matthew, 1918) (stem-pangolins)
* Family: †Epoicotheriidae (Simpson, 1927)
* Family: †Ernanodontidae (Ding, 1979)
* Family: †Escavadodontidae (Rose & Lucas, 2000)
* Family: †Metacheiromyidae $^{(paraphyleticfamily)}$ (Wortman, 1903)
* Incertae sedis:
* Genus: †Arcticanodon (Rose, 2004)
* Genus: †Melaniella (Fox, 1984)

### Phylogeny

The phylogenetic relationships of clade Pholidotamorpha are shown in the following cladogram:
# Reuben Abati

Reuben Adeleye Abati (born 7 November 1965) is a Nigerian journalist, politician, TV presenter and newspaper columnist. He was the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP)'s deputy governor candidate in Ogun State in the 2019 Gubernatorial election. Abati was Special Adviser on media to President Goodluck Jonathan of Nigeria between Year 2011 and 2015 . He had previously been a newspaper columnist and the chairman of the editorial board of the Nigerian newspaper The Guardian, from 2001 to 2011.

## Education

Abati graduated from the University of Calabar, Nigeria in 1985. He later studied at the University of Ibadan as a University Scholar.
He holds a PhD in Theatre Arts, specializing in Dramatic Literature, Theory and Criticism from the University of Ibadan (1990); a bachelor's degree in law from Lagos State University, Lagos (1999); a professional training certificate in journalism from the College of Journalism, University of Maryland, College Park, United States (1996–97); and a Certificate in Management and Leadership from the Said Business School, University of Oxford (2015). Abati now graduates with master's degree in international law and diplomacy studies from the university of Lagos 2025.

## Career
### Journalistic career

Abati originally started his career as a university teacher, teaching courses in drama and literature at the Olabisi Onabajo University, Ago-Iwoye, Ogun State, South West Nigeria.
Between 2000 and 2011, Reuben Abati was also a member and co-presenter of the television discussion programme, Patito's Gang, founded by Professor Pat Utomi. Between 2003 and 2007, he served as a member of the Governing Council of Olabisi Onabanjo University, Ago-Iwoye, Ogun State and was a member of the Board of the Lagos State Security Trust Fund (2007-2011).
Before working in government, Reuben Abati was chairman of the editorial board at The Guardian Newspapers, a privately owned, independent Nigerian newspaper from 2000 to 2011. He also was Editorial Page Editor and columnist, running two columns per week.

### Working at the Presidency

In 2011, he was appointed Special Adviser, Media and Publicity and as Official Spokesperson to President Goodluck Jonathan of Nigeria. In that capacity, he was responsible for managing the President's media office, media relations and leading the Presidency's public communications team.

### Post Presidency media work

After his stint in government, Reuben Abati returned to journalism, writing his regular two columns in The Guardian newspaper (Fridays and Sundays). He subsequently moved to ThisDay newspaper where he now writes a Tuesday column titled: TuesdayWithReubenAbati. He is a presenter of Arise News' The Morning Show, alongside Ojy Okpe and is actively engaged as a consultant on media and public policy issues.
# Studio International

Studio International is an international illustrated contemporary art magazine, formerly published in hard copy in London from 1964 until 1992, and electronically published since 2000. It incorporated an earlier magazine, The Studio: An Illustrated Magazine of Fine and Applied Art, and was sometimes titled Studio International, incorporating The Studio. Other issues are named Studio International: Journal of Modern Art. Six issues per year were published until July 1992, when regular physical publication ended. A single issue, volume 201 number 1022/23, appeared in 1993 for the centenary of The Studio.
A year-book on architecture and interior design, Decorative Art in Modern Interiors, was published until 1980.
In 2000, the title was relaunched as an internet-based e-magazine; from 2005, some of the content has been published in yearbooks.
# Toyo Tunnel

The Toyo Tunnel (officially the Guillermo Gaviria Echeverri Tunnel) is a road tunnel in Antioquia, Colombia between Giraldo and Cañasgordas that is currently under construction. Excavation of the tunnel began in mid-2018, and was finished in October 2023. Roads to and from the tunnel are being built by the government of Antioquia, and the tunnel is projected to open in 2027.
The Toyo Tunnel crosses the alto del Toyo, a part of the Cordillera Occidental, the most westerly of the three branches of the Andes mountain range in Colombia. At 9.73 km, it will be the longest road tunnel in the Americas when it opens.

## History

The Toyo Tunnel was first proposed in 2002, as part of the Nueva Vía al Mar project. The plans were finalised at the 2007 and 2010 Andean Tunnel Seminars (Spanish: Seminarios Andino de Túneles). The construction plan split the project into two sections, the first being built by the government of Antioquia and including the Toyo Tunnel, and the second being built by Invías, the road construction agency of the Colombian national government. Both sections were originally projected to be complete by 2026.
The tunnel is officially named for Colombian engineer Guillermo Gaviria Echeverri [es], father of Guillermo Gaviria Correa, Aníbal Gaviria, and Sofía Gaviria [es]; he had the idea of a tunnel under the alto del Toyo in 1980.
Excavation of the tunnel began in mid-2018, and was finished on 6 October 2023. In November 2023 Invías reported that section 2 of the project was 45% complete, and that they had only budget enough to work until the following Spring; the government of Gustavo Petro then decided not to allocate more budget to the project. The contract for section 2 was ceded to the government of Antioquia in January 2025, and work restarted on 13 January. At that point, section 1 was reported as 96% complete, and section 2 as 57% complete.
The Toyo Tunnel is projected to open in 2027.

## Purpose

The tunnel will allow travel between Medellín and Urabá in 4+1⁄2 hours. One benefit of this will be a shorter connection between the Puerto Antioquia [es] (projected to open in 2025) and Medellín.
# Claus Rasmussen

Claus Rasmussen (born 31 December 1957) is a Danish former cyclist. He competed in the 1000m time trial event at the 1984 Summer Olympics.