OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kirk Simon

Kirk Robert Simon (July 25, 1954 – April 14, 2018) was an American filmmaker, best known for his work on various documentaries.

## Career

Simon received a nomination for an Academy Award four times, winning once. Simon produced three films nominated for the Best Documentary (Short Subject), including Chimps: So Like Us (1990), Rehearsing a Dream (2007), and Strangers No More (2010); he won the award for the latter film at the 83rd Academy Awards, and shared the win with Karen Goodman with whom he worked on all three films. Simon also received a nomination in the category of the Best Documentary Feature for producing Isaac in America: A Journey with Isaac Bashevis Singer (1986). In 2016, he produced a feature documentary on the centenary of the Pulitzer prize called The Pulitzer at 100.

## Personal life

Simon married Karen Goodman, his longtime creative partner, in 1987. The couple had two children and divorced in 2011. Simon later married Mina Farbood, and the couple had one daughter. Simon had three grandchildren.

### Death

Simon died on April 14, 2018, in New York City, from cardiac arrest.
# George Lempriere

Admiral George Ourry Lempriere (1787 – 16 January 1864) was a Royal Navy officer who served during the French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars. He did not serve actively as a flag officer, being promoted on the retired list.

## Early life

George Ourry Lempriere was born in 1787 to Colonel Thomas Lempriere, Seigneur of Chesnel, and Elizabeth Beuzeville, of Jersey. His father was wounded at the Battle of Jersey.

## Career

Lempriere joined the Royal Navy in 1797, where he served under Lord Nelson at the Battle of Copenhagen in 1801. In 1807, he received his commission as a lieutenant. In 1810 Lempriere served under Sir Alexander Cochrane in the Invasion of Guadeloupe, part of the Napoleonic Wars. In 1811, Lempriere was moved to HMS Africa under the command of Sir Herbert Sawyer; the Africa joined Philip Broke's squadron during the War of 1812, capturing several ships. He was promoted commander in 1813 and from 1813 to 1815, Lempriere was in command of HMS Trent which served as a hospital ship.
Sawyer, when Commander-in-Chief, Cork appointed Lempriere as his flag captain. Lempriere was placed on the retired list but was promoted to rear-admiral in 1854, vice-admiral in 1858, and finally admiral on 3 December 1863, shortly before his death.

## Family

Lempriere married Frances Dumaresq, daughter of William Dumaresq Esq, and Charlotte Dumaresq, a granddaughter of Admiral Thomas Dumaresq. They had four children:
* Captain Audley Lempriere (1834–1855), killed in the Crimean War outside Sebastopol during an attack on the Russian rifle pit.
* Captain Algernon Thomas Lempriere (1835–1874)
* Ellen Lempriere (1838–1908)
* Harriet Lempriere (1843–1901)
# 1201 Walnut

The 1201 Walnut Building is a skyscraper located in Downtown Kansas City, Missouri, US, built by HNTB Architects in 1991. Found at the intersection of 12th and Walnut streets, it is the eighth tallest habitable structure in the Kansas City Metropolitan Area, and the twelfth-tallest habitable structure in Missouri, at 427 feet. The exterior is made of mostly dark-colored glass, and granite panels, and is located one block North of the Power & Light District in downtown Kansas City. In late 2010, building tenant Stinson Leonard Street, LLP acquired the rights to place a large sign and corporate logo atop the southern face of the building.
# 1221 Brickell Building

The 1221 Brickell Building is a high-rise tower in downtown Miami, Florida. It is located in the Brickell area of Miami's financial district. It is on Brickell Avenue near Southeast 12th Street, three blocks west of Biscayne Bay. The building is known for its all-glass, tiered sides, and was completed in 1986. In 2005, the building lost many glass panels during Hurricane Wilma. It provides more than 600,000 square feet (56,000 m$^2$) of floor space, is 365 feet (111 m) tall, and has 28 floors. It is used entirely for offices and is one of Brickell's financial centers.
# Speakers Going Hammer

"Speakers Going Hammer" is the third official single from the album, The DeAndre Way, by American rapper Soulja Boy. The song features production by Boi-1da. The song was released to iTunes on October 19, 2010. The song peaked at number 48 on the Billboard Hot R&B & Hip-Hop Songs chart. Artists including T-Pain, Pusha T and Royce da 5'9" have remixed the track.

## Background

The track showcases Soulja Boy's style as he raps about how loud his audio pumps. It finds the rapper exhibiting the same pop sensibility fans have come to know. Soulja Boy stated Interscope executive Jimmy Iovine and rapper Kanye West really liked the track which drove him to release it as a single.

### Production

The track was described by Rap-Up as having a "burping bass line and horn-peppered instrumental." DJBooth described the track as being "backed by Boi-1da string stabs and fingersnaps." Sara D. Anderson of AOL Radio stated the track is "backed by crescendoing sirens and synth-laden staccato backbeats."

## Music video

The music video was released November 26, 2010 and was directed by Gil Green.

## Live performances

The first performance of "Speakers Going Hammer" occurred at the Beats By Dr. Dre headphone product launch in Manhattan on October 9, 2010. The song was performed live at the 2010 BET Hip Hop Awards. Another performance happened on Lopez Tonight. He also performed the song on The Tonight Show with Jay Leno on November 11, 2010. Speakers Going Hammer was performed on The Sims 3 on the Hip Hop station.

## Charts

| Chart (2010–2011) | Peak position |
| US Bubbling Under Hot 100 Singles (Billboard) | 6 |
| US Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs (Billboard) | 47 |
| US Hot Rap Songs (Billboard) | 24 |

## Release history

| Region | Date | Format |
| United States | October 19, 2010 | digital download |
| United States | November 23, 2010 | Radio airplay |
# De Havilland DH.53 Humming Bird

The de Havilland DH.53 Humming Bird is a British single-seat, single-engine, low-wing monoplane light aircraft first flown in the 1920s.

## Design and development

In response to the Daily Mail Light Aeroplane Competition of 1923, de Havilland built two DH.53s which were named Humming Bird and Sylvia II. The DH.53 was a low-wing single-seat monoplane powered by a Douglas 750 cc (46 cu in) motorcycle engine. At Lympne, in October 1923, the DH.53s did not win any prizes but gave an impressive performance. After the trial, Humming Bird was reengined with a 26 hp (19 kW) Blackburne Tomtit two-cylinder engine, and fitted with a revised undercarriage. The Air Ministry became interested in the design and ordered eight Tomtit-powered aircraft in 1924 as communications and training aircraft for the Royal Air Force.
Early in 1924 twelve aircraft were built at Stag Lane Aerodrome and were named Humming Bird after the first prototype. Eight aircraft were for the Air Ministry order, three were for export to Australia, and one was exported to Avia in Prague. One further aircraft was later built for an order from Russia.

## Operational service

The first six aircraft for the Royal Air Force all made their public debut at the 1925 display at RAF Hendon, where they were raced against each other. The last two aircraft would later be used for "parasite aircraft" trials being launched from below an airship – the R.33. The aircraft were retired in 1927 and all eight were sold as civil aircraft.

## Operators
### United Kingdom

* Royal Air Force

## Aircraft on display

* G-EBHX, the prototype, was airworthy and on display at the Shuttleworth Collection, but crashed on 1 July 2012, killing the pilot. The airframe has since been rebuilt to airworthy condition and was returned to the Shuttleworth Collection in 2020 for completion.
* J7326 fuselage is on display at the de Havilland Aircraft Heritage Centre.

## Specifications

Data from British Civil Aircraft since 1919 Vol 2,
General characteristics
* Crew: 1
* Length: 19 ft 8 in (5.99 m)
* Wingspan: 30 ft 1 in (9.17 m)
* Height: 7 ft 3 in (2.21 m)
* Wing area: 125 sq ft (11.6 m$^2$)
* Airfoil: RAF 15 modified
* Empty weight: 326 lb (148 kg)
* Gross weight: 565 lb (256 kg)
* Powerplant: 1 × Blackburne Tomtit V-2 inverted air-cooled piston engine, 26 hp (19 kW)
* Propellers: 2-bladed fixed-pitch propeller
Performance
* Maximum speed: 73 mph (117 km/h, 63 kn)
* Cruise speed: 60 mph (97 km/h, 52 kn)
* Range: 130 mi (210 km, 110 nmi)
* Service ceiling: 15,000 ft (4,600 m)
* Rate of climb: 225 ft/min (1.14 m/s)
* Wing loading: 4.52 lb/sq ft (22.1 kg/m$^2$)
* Power/mass: 0.046 hp/lb (0.076 kW/kg)
# Jovan Spasić

Jovan Spasic (7 September 1909 in Leskovac – 9 April 1981 in Rovinj) represented Yugoslav as a goalkeeper.
Before playing football, he worked as a stonemason in Leskovac SK Momcilo. From 1929, he played for Belgrade SK, making 281 appearances, letting in 403 goals. He played there until 1938. For the Yugoslavia national football team he made 15 appearances. He made his debut for Yugoslavia on 15 March 1931 against Greece (4–1) in Belgrade, and the played his last match on 12 July 1936 against Turkey (3–3) in Istanbul.
After World War II he worked as a coach in Mačva from Sabac and Belgrade for several clubs, and at one time led the team deaf.
# Bukit Minyak

Bukit Minyak is a suburb of Seberang Perai in the Malaysian state of Penang. It is home to an eponymous industrial park.

## Demographics

Ethnicities within Bukit Minyak in 2020 :
| Ethnicities / Nationality | Ethnicities / Nationality | Percentage | Percentage |
| Chinese | Chinese | 35.9% | 35.9% |
| Malays | Malays | 28.9% | 28.9% |
| Other Bumiputeras | Other Bumiputeras | 0.3% | 0.3% |
| Indians | Indians | 12.8% | 12.8% |
| Others | Others | 0.8% | 0.8% |
| Non-Malaysians | Non-Malaysians | 21.2% | 21.2% |
As of 2020, Mukim 13, the subdivision that contains Bukit Minyak, was home to a population of 24,982. Ethnic Chinese comprised nearly 36% of the population, followed by Malays at 28%. Bukit Minyak contained a substantial non-citizen community, which constituted over 21% of the population.
# Timothy van der Meulen

Timothy van der Meulen (born 2 March 1990 in Amsterdam) is a former Dutch footballer who played as a centre back. Van der Meulen previously played on loan from Ajax for HFC Haarlem in the Eerste Divisie and joined Dundee United on a short-term deal in January 2011. He represented the Netherlands U-17 team at the 2007 UEFA European Under-17 Championship.

## Club career

In early 2010, Van der Meulen was sent out on loan to Eerste Divisie side HFC Haarlem to gain more experience. He made his debut on 22 January 2010 in a 0–3 away loss to SBV Excelsior. It would turn out to be his only match for Haarlem because the club soon afterward went into bankruptcy, meaning he had to return to Ajax for the remainder of the 2009–10 season. He joined Scottish Premier League club Dundee United on a short-term deal after a successful trial. He joined Bayern Munich II in July 2011 and ended his first season as joint top scorer (with Saër Sène), scoring 8 goals.
In 2012, he moved on a free transfer to De Graafschap. On 1 February 2014 his contract got dissolved.
In 2017, Van der Meulen joined FC 08 Homburg. He only made one appearance for the club, before leaving at the end of the season.
After joining FC Lisse ahead of the 2017–18 season, Van der Meulen made just three appearances across all competitions before leaving the club at the end of the season.

## International career

Van der Meulen represented the Netherlands U-17 team at the 2007 UEFA European Under-17 Championship. Van der Meulen was in the starting line-up for all three group games against Belgium, Iceland, and England, but the team failed to qualify for the second round.

## Statistics

    As of 2 February 2014
| Club performance | Club performance | Club performance | League | League | Cup | Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Continental | Continental | Total | Total |
| Season | Club | League | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Netherlands | Netherlands | Netherlands | League | League | KNVB Cup | KNVB Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Europe | Europe | Total | Total |
| 2009–10 | HFC Haarlem | Eerste Divisie | 1 | 0 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1 | 0 |
| Scotland | Scotland | Scotland | League | League | Scottish Cup | Scottish Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Europe | Europe | Total | Total |
| 2010–11 | Dundee United | Scottish Premier League | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - | - | 7 | 0 |
| Germany | Germany | Germany | League | League | DFB-Pokal | DFB-Pokal | Other | Other | Europe | Europe | Total | Total |
| 2011–12 | Bayern Munich II | Regionalliga Süd | 31 | 8 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 31 | 8 |
| Netherlands | Netherlands | Netherlands | League | League | KNVB Cup | KNVB Cup | Play-offs | Play-offs | Europe | Europe | Total | Total |
| 2012–13 | De Graafschap | Eerste Divisie | 23 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 1 | - | - | 28 | 2 |
| 2013–14 | De Graafschap | Eerste Divisie | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - | - | - | - | 7 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 69 | 9 | - | - | - | - | - | - | 74 | 10 |
# Timothy Wynter

Timothy Wynter (born 16 January 1996) is a Jamaican swimmer. He competed in the men's 100 metre backstroke event at the 2016 Summer Olympics. Wynter attended Phillips Academy. He was on the USC swim team and majored in psychology. He also set the Jamaican national record for 50m and 100m backstroke in 2016.
# David Truman

David Bicknell Truman (June 1, 1913 – August 28, 2003) was an American academic who served as the 14th president of Mount Holyoke College from 1969–1978. He is also known for his role as a Columbia University administrator during the Columbia University protests of 1968. Truman was an elected member of both the American Philosophical Society and the American Academy of Arts and Sciences.

## Background and family

Truman was born and raised in Highpoint, NC. He received his B.A. from Amherst College and his doctorate from the University of Chicago. He is the father of economist Edwin M. Truman.

## Political science

Truman was a prominent political scientist and is known for his contributions to the theory of political pluralism.

## Administrative roles

He taught at a number of institutions before joining Columbia University in 1950. There, in addition to teaching political science, he undertook a number of administrative roles, serving successively as head of the department of public law and government (1959–61), Dean of Columbia College (1962–67), and Vice-President and Provost (1967–69). In 1969, Truman "stepped down after a tumultuous year of student unrest. During the student-lead [sic] takeover of the University, Truman was continually mentioned as a University administrator who retained the student body's respect."
Truman became president of Mount Holyoke College in 1969 and stayed until 1978. Truman oversaw the decision to remain a woman's college in 1971.
His obituary from Mount Holyoke noted, "both at Columbia and Mount Holyoke, Truman was involved in dealing with the significant student unrest of the late 1960s and 1970s. At both campuses he faced student protests and takeovers regarding such difficult issues as race and the Vietnam War. Despite these challenges, which were common on college campuses during the Vietnam Era, Truman left a lasting legacy as a warm and caring leader."

## Scholarship

* Administrative Decentralization (1940)
* The Governmental Process: Political Interests and Public Opinion. New York: Knopf, 1951
* The Congressional Party (1959)
# John Rooney (bishop)

Bishop John Rooney VG, was an Irish-born Roman Catholic priest who served as bishop in South Africa.
Rooney was born in 1844 in Edenderry, County Offaly, he attended Carlow College before going to All Hallows College in Dublin, to be trained as priest for the Cape of Good Hope Diocese. Following All Hallows, he studied at Propaganda College in Rome. He was ordained a priest in 1867. He was in 1886 ordained titular Bishop of Sergiopolis, and coadjutor to Bishop John Leonard, whom he succeeded in 1908 as Bishop of Cape Colony, South Africa. He resigned as bishop in 1925.
# 2024 in Chad

Events in the year 2024 in Chad.

## Incumbents

* President: Mahamat Déby
* Prime Minister: Saleh Kebzabo (until 1 January); Succès Masra (1 January - 22 May); Allamaye Halina (since 24 May)
* Vice President: Djimadoum Tiraina

## Events
### February

* February 28 - The Transitional Military Council (TMC) accuses Socialist Party without Borders (PSF) supporters of attacking Chadian security services headquarters and attempting to assassinate the head of the Supreme Court, Samir Adam Annour. The TMC then cracks down on the PSF and political opponents, killing dozens. PSF leader Yaya Dillo Djérou is reportedly killed during a shootout with security forces at the party's headquarters in N'Djamena.

### March

* March 25 - Seven soldiers are killed in a bomb attack believed to have been orchestrated by Boko Haram near Lake Chad.

### May

* May 6 - 2024 Chadian presidential election: Mahamat Déby wins reelection with 61.3% of the vote, surpassing the required threshold of 50% to avoid a runoff.
* May 22 - Succès Masra submits his resignation as prime minister as well as that of the transitional government.
* May 23 - Mahamat Déby is sworn in as elected President.

### June

* June 18-19 - N'Djamena ammunition depot explosions - Nine people are killed and 46 others are injured following a series of explosions at a military ammunition depot in N'Djamena.
* June 20 - The World Health Organization announces the eradication of sleeping sickness in Chad.

### July

* July 23 - Chad repatriates 157 citizens detained in Libya, with more repatriation flights planned to return all detained Chadians.

### August

* August 16 - At least 54 people are reported killed following days of flooding caused by heavy rains in Tibesti Region.

### September

* September 9 - At least 341 people are reported killed following weeks of flooding nationwide.

### October

* October 28 - At least 40 soldiers are killed in an attack by unidentified gunmen on a military base on the island of Barkaram in Lake Chad.
* 30 October – "Scores" of civilians are killed in an airstrike by the Chadian military on a group of fishermen mistaken to be Boko Haram militants in Tilma island on the Nigerian side of Lake Chad.

### November

* November 9 - Seventeen soldiers are killed in an attack by Boko Haram militants on a military base in the Lake Chad region that also leaves 96 of the attackers dead.
* November 28 - Chad revokes its defence cooperation agreement with France, paving the way for the withdrawal of French troops from the country.

### December

* December 10 - The French military withdraws its two Mirage 2000-D fighter jets stationed in Chad as part of its withdrawal from the country.
* December 26 - The French military returns control over its garrison in Faya-Largeau to Chad as part of its withdrawal from the country.
* December 29 - 2024 Chadian parliamentary election: The ruling Patriotic Salvation Movement wins 124 out of 188 seats in the National Assembly on a voter turnout of 51.5%.
# William Ritter

William Ritter may refer to:
* William Ritter (writer) (1867–1955), Swiss writer
* William Emerson Ritter (1856–1944), American biologist
# Harvey Smith (Canadian politician)

Harvey Smith (November 6, 1936 – March 12, 2017) was a Canadian politician who served on Winnipeg's city council and in the Manitoba Legislative Assembly.
He was born in Vancouver, British Columbia, grew up in Winnipeg and first became involved in politics at the age of twelve. He joined the British Columbia Social Credit Party when it was still a fringe organization.
Smith obtained a Bachelor of Arts degree in economics and history from the University of British Columbia, a Bachelor of Education from Simon Fraser University and worked as a teacher in Birtle, Manitoba. He sought the Progressive Conservative nomination for a February 1969 provincial by-election in the Birtle-Russell electoral division, but lost to Harry Graham. He later became involved with the New Democratic Party (NDP). He was elected to the Winnipeg City Council in 1980 for the division of Sargent Park, retaining his seat until 1986.
In the provincial election of 1986, Smith was elected in the Winnipeg riding of Ellice, defeating Progressive Conservative Seech Gajadharsingh by over 2,000 votes. He was not appointed to the cabinet of Howard Pawley, and lost to Liberal Avis Gray by 724 votes in the 1988 election.
In 1998, Smith came out of political retirement to run for the Winnipeg City Council again, representing the Daniel McIntyre Ward on city council. In 2002, he was re-elected over Maureen Pendergast by almost 3000 votes. Despite being the incumbent candidate, Smith lost the endorsement of the NDP going into the 2010 civic election in favour of Pat Martin's constituency assistant Keith Bellamy. Smith decided to contest this decision and ran as an independent in the 2010 Winnipeg civic election. On October 27, 2010, Smith won a narrow victory over four other candidates and retained his seat as councillor for the Daniel McIntyre ward.
In 2004, he filled out the NDP nomination forms for a provincial by-election in the riding of Minto, but soon withdrew from the race. In the city council election of October 22, 2014, he lost to Cindy Gilroy.
Smith died on March 12, 2017, at the age of 80 following a brief illness. He was not married and did not have any children.
# Farashband County

Farashband County (Persian: شهرستان فراشبند) is in Fars province, Iran. Its capital is the city of Farashband.

## History

After the 2006 National Census, the villages of Dehram and Nujin were elevated to city status.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 census, the county's population was 38,679 in 8,474 households. The following census in 2011 counted 42,760 people in 10,706 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the county as 45,459 in 12,604 households.

### Administrative divisions

Farashband County's population history and administrative structure over three consecutive censuses are shown in the following table.
Farashband County Population :
| Administrative Divisions | 2006 | 2011 | 2016 |
| Central District | 30,817 | 32,565 | 35,576 |
| Aviz RD | 6,836 | 7,366 | 8,514 |
| Nujin RD | 6,839 | 3,291 | 2,973 |
| Farashband (city) | 17,142 | 18,492 | 20,320 |
| Nujin (city) | | 3,416 | 3,769 |
| Dehram District | 7,862 | 7,708 | 8,947 |
| Dehram RD | 4,630 | 1,463 | 1,478 |
| Dezh Gah RD | 3,232 | 3,246 | 4,001 |
| Dehram (city) | | 2,999 | 3,468 |
| Total | 38,679 | 42,760 | 45,459 |
| RD = Rural District ||||
# Ice hockey at the 1996 Asian Winter Games – Women

The women's tournament of Ice hockey at the 1996 Asian Winter Games at Harbin, China, was held from 5 to 8 February 1996.
It was the first year that featured women in ice hockey competition. There were no qualification tournaments and only three teams participated.

## Results

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
| 1 | China | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 22 | 3 | +19 | 4 |
| 2 | Japan | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 9 | 11 | −2 | 2 |
| 3 | Kazakhstan | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 19 | −17 | 0 |

## Final standing

| Team | Pld | W | D | L |
| China | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
| Japan | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Kazakhstan | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 |