OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Patrick Gray, 5th Lord Gray

Patrick Gray, 5th Lord Gray (d. 1608), was a Scottish landowner
He was a son of Patrick Gray, 4th Lord Gray and Marion Ogilvy. He became Lord High Sheriff of Forfar. However he was unable to join in public life. In 1596 his son Patrick, Master of Gray, wrote that his father had been summoned to the court at Linlithgow Palace but everyone known of his "inhabilitie".
On Monday 3 May 1598 the brother of Anne of Denmark, the Duke of Holstein, came to Gray's castle at Fowlis for dinner during his progress. Lord Gray was ordered by James VI of Scotland to meet him and escort him for six miles.

## Family

Lord Gray married Barbara Ruthven, daughter of William Ruthven, 2nd Lord Ruthven. Their children included:
* Patrick, Master of Gray and 6th Lord Gray
* James Gray, who was gentleman of the bedchamber to king James VI. In 1591 James stole a horse belonging to James VI, and in 1593 assaulted and abducted Catherine Carnegie daughter of John Carnegie from the house of Robert Jousie in Edinburgh.
* Gilbert Gray.
* Robert Gray of Millhill.
* Andrew Gray, attended the embassy to England in 1583 and was involved with William Keith of Delny in a fight near Durham.
* Mary Gray, married to David Seton of Parbroath, comptroller of Scotland.
* Helen Gray, married to Sir Hugh Maxwell of Tealing.
* Isabel Gray, married, firstly to David Strachan of Carmelie, and secondly, to Sir Alexander Falconer of Halkerton.
* Elizabeth Gray, married to William Gordon of Abergeldie.
# Second VA-135 (U.S. Navy)

Attack Squadron 135 or VA-135 was a short-lived Attack Squadron of the United States Navy, nicknamed the Thunderbirds. It was established on 21 August 1961 and disestablished a year later, on 1 October 1962. It was based at NAS Jacksonville, and for a short time in 1962 at NAS Cecil Field. The squadron flew the AD-6 Skyraider aircraft. It was the second squadron to be designated as VA-135, the first VA-135 was disestablished on 30 September 1949.

## Operational history

* August 1961: The squadron was established as part of a new Air Group to increase the strength of the fleet during the Berlin Crisis of 1961.
* March–May 1962: The squadron participated in USS Constellation's shakedown cruise in the Caribbean.
# Patrick Campbell, Lord Monzie

Patrick Campbell, Lord Monzie (1675–1751) was a Scottish judge and Senator of the College of Justice.

## Life

He was born in Monzie Castle, two miles north-east of Crieff, in Perthshire the second son of Ann Oliphant and her husband Colin Campbell, 4th Laird of Lagvinsheock and Monzie who acquired Monzie in 1666 through the influence of King Charles II. Monzie Castle is a two-storey and attic, L-plan tower house, dating from 1634.
Trained as a lawyer Patrick passed the Scottish bar as an advocate in 1722 served on a committee for the Faculty of Advocates.
In June 1727 he was elected a Senator of the College of Justice in place of the late Alexander Ogilvy, Lord Forglen. He adopted the name of Lord Monzie.
His most notable duty arose in 1728: being chosen by the Equivalent Company to oversee the distribution of £400,000 (£57 billion in 2023) to those (or their next of kin) who lost money in the disastrous Darien Scheme. This act was pivotal in the Union of 1707 which united Scotland and England. Linked strongly to this, was the creation in 1727 of the Royal Bank of Scotland of which his cousin, Daniel Campbell, was its first Secretary. Also as part of the deal for Patrick's services, he was given the large office building which had formerly belonged to the Company of Scotland who had run the Darien Scheme, this being on Mills Square (not to be confused with the still extant Mylne's Square) on the Royal Mile in Edinburgh.
He died on 1 August 1751 and his place as Senator was filled by Henry Home, Lord Kames.
Monzie Castle left the Campbell family in 1869.

## Family

He married Catherine Erskine, daughter of Sir Charles Erskine, 1st Baronet, of Alva and sister of his legal colleague Charles Erskine, Lord Tinwald. Monzie Castle passed to his only son, also Patrick Campbell, on his death.
# Leonid Kozik

Leonid Petrovich Kozik (Russian: Леонид Петрович Козик; Belarusian: Леанід Пятровіч Козік, Leanid Piatrovič Kozik; 13 July 1948 – 5 August 2023) was a Belarusian trade unionist who was president of the Federation of Trade Unions of Belarus (FPB). Kozik was elected FPB president in 2002. Prior to assuming the FPB position, Kozik had been Deputy Head of the Presidential Administration. After the election of Kozik, FPB began receiving state subsidies in 2003.
Kozik was a Deputy Prime Minister of Belarus from 4 February 1997 to 12 September 2001.
Leonid Kozik died on 5 August 2023, at the age of 75.
# Samantha Seager

Samantha Seager (born 13 July 1974) is a British actress born in Wigan, Greater Manchester, England, who played the role of Jodie Morton in the soap opera Coronation Street. Since leaving Coronation Street, Seager worked in television and theatre. She appeared in an episode of Little Britain where she was a background character .

## Career

She played Cathy Rigby in one episode of The Bill (series 12, episode 149). She was in a one-off episode of the BBCs Waterloo Road in 2010, as Joely Vale. She has played the role of Bobby the Bus Cleaner on the programme on CBeebies, Me Too!. She played Dawn in Invincible by Torben Betts in 2014, at Richmond's Orange Tree Theatre, which then transferred to the St James Theatre, London. Seager has two children, Johnny and Willow. Her partner is a barrister.
In 2013, she played in the short film This is Vanity. In 2020 she narrated Eat Well For Less, a food show on BBC One.
In 2022, she appeared in an episode of the BBC daytime soap opera Doctors, in the role of Clare Howard. A year later, she appeared in the BBC soap opera EastEnders as Detective Sergeant Miles.
# Marino Crescent

Marino Crescent (Irish: An Corrán, meaning 'The Sickle') is a Georgian crescent of 26 houses at the junction of Marino, Fairview and Clontarf in Dublin 3, Ireland. It is the only Georgian crescent in Dublin.

## History

The crescent was built by Charles Ffolliott in 1792 as a spite wall to block the view of Dublin Bay from the now demolished Marino House and its better-known folly, the Casino at Marino, which was much coveted by its owner, James Caulfeild, 1st Earl of Charlemont . The terrace was built with red brick front finishes in a similar method to Mountjoy Square and Merrion Square however, owing to the fashion of the time the fronts were plastered over during the Regency period and all of the facades remain in the same state as of 2020.
All of the houses are three-storey over basement properties and all are two-bay with the exception of the two largest central houses, numbers 13 and 14, which are three-bay.
Number 26 was demolished in the 1980s to make way for a faux Georgian block of apartments known as Crescent House. The remaining 25 houses on the terrace are listed on the Record of Protected Structures.

## Notable residents

* Florence Balcombe, Bram Stoker's future wife, lived at number 1.
* Harry Boland lived at 5 Marino Crescent and for a short time at number 15. While living there he used the chimney to store a small portion of the Russian Crown Jewels. The jewels were given as security for a loan of $20,000 given by an Irish government delegation (part of the first Dáil Éireann) to Ludwig Martens, the new Soviet government representative in New York. Number 15 was also used to store guns as part of the Howth gun-running.
* William Carleton, the Poor Scholar, lived at number 3.
* Charles Ffolliott lived at number 10.
* Martin Haverty, a historian, lived at number 21.
* Bram Stoker lived at number 15 for a period during his childhood, as did his brother, Thornley Stoker.
* Sir Simon Bradstreet, 4th Baronet - one of the Bradstreet baronets is recorded as being at 1 Marino Crescent in 1852

## Bram Stoker Park

The originally private Marino Crescent Park garden square in front of the crescent is now a public park having been acquired by Dublin Corporation in the 1980s. It was officially renamed Bram Stoker Park by Dublin City Council in the 2010s but retains its private feel due to a wall and trees surrounding most of the park with the original Georgian fencing surrounding the remainder facing the houses.
Closing times range from an earliest of 16.30 in December and January to a latest of 21.30 in June and July.
# Work camp

A work camp is accommodation provided on a remote job site or workplace such as a mine site or logging area
It may also refer to:
* Labor camp, (or labour camp) a detention facility where inmates are forced to engage in penal labor as a form of punishment
* Logging camp, (or lumber camp) a transitory work site used in the logging industry
* Mining community, (also a mining town or a mining camp) a community that houses miners
* Total institution, (or residential institution) is a place of work and residence
* Workcamp, where groups of volunteers from different countries work and live together as a team
* Workamping, (a combination of work and camping) where people generally receive compensation in the form of a free campsite, usually with free utilities and additional wages
# Sabin Carr

Sabin William Carr (September 4, 1904, in Dubuque, Iowa – September 12, 1983, in Santa Barbara, California) was an American athlete who competed in the men's pole vault. He competed in Athletics at the 1928 Summer Olympics in Amsterdam and won gold. In 1927, Sabin Carr set new indoor and outdoor world records. In early February, he took the indoor record up to 13 ft 7+1⁄8 in (4.14 m), which he improved one week later to 13 ft 9+1⁄4 in (4.20 m). In May, at the IC4A outdoor, he became the first man to clear 14 ft (4.27 m), then in 1928, at the AAU indoor, he vaulted 14 ft 1 in (4.29 m) to become the first to clear 14 feet indoors. In 1928, Carr lost his world outdoor record to the 1924 Olympic champion, Lee Barnes, but at the Olympics, Carr got his revenge – he took the gold medal, with Barnes finishing fifth. Carr, a Yale graduate, had a fine record in major championships, winning the AAU indoor twice, the IC4A outdoor three times, and the IC4A indoor twice; however he never placed better than third at the AAU outdoor meet. Carr eventually went into the lumber business in Oakland, California, and became president of the Sterling Lumber Co.
# Brett van Deinsen

Brett van Deinsen (born 28 December 1977) is an Australian cricketer. He played eleven first-class and two List A matches for New South Wales between 1999/00 and 2001/02.
# Nanjing Qixiashan Yangtze River Bridge

The Nanjing Qixiashan Yangtze River Bridge, formerly Fourth Nanjing Yangtze Bridge, is a suspension bridge over the Yangtze River in Nanjing, China. The bridge is the 11th longest span in the world and the sixth largest in China. The bridge has renamed on 20 December 2019.
Jiangsu province's first suspension bridge, it lies 10 km downstream of the second Yangtze River Bridge. The bridge connects Hengliang town, a section of Nanjing Raoyue, Nanjing-Nantong Highway, Hongguang village, towns like Long Pao, Xianling and Qilin in Jiangning District, and a section of Raoyue and Shanghai-Nanjing Highway.
The 4th Nanjing Yangtze twin-tower bridge fashioned after standard expressway, boasts dual six-lane carriageway designed to maintain a 100–125 km an hour traffic.
# Nisar Khuhro

Senator Nisar Ahmad Khuhro (Urdu: نثار احمد کھوڑو) is a Pakistani politician from Sindh, currently serving as a member of the Senate of Pakistan since March 2022. He is also the President of the Sindh chapter of the Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP).

## Early life and family

Born on 22 September 1950 in Larkana, Sindh,. Khuro received his primary education from Pilot Secondary School in Larkana, completed his Intermediate studies at D. J. Sindh Government Science College in Karachi, and graduated from Karachi university. He also pursued vocational education in Frankfurt, Germany.
His daughter, Nida Khuhro, is a member of the Provincial Assembly of Sindh.

## Political career

Khuhro is the Provincial President of Pakistan Peoples Party's Sindh chapter since October 2016.
He also served as the Advisor of Chief Minister of Sindh on Works and Services and also on Universities and Boards with the status of a Provincial Minister from August 2019 to August 2021 holding additional charge of the Pro-Chancellor of all public universities in Sindh.
He has served as the Senior Minister of Sindh on Education and Provincial Minister of Sindh on Parliamentary Affairs and Food from 2013 to 2016 and 2016 till 2018.
Khuhro was the Speaker of the Provincial Assembly of Sindh from 2008 till 2013.
He was the Leader of Opposition in the Provincial Assembly of Sindh twice from 1997 till 1999 and again from 2002 till 2007.
Nisar was the Provincial Minister of Sindh for Planning and Development from 1993 to 1996.
From 1990 till 1993 he was the Deputy Leader of the Opposition in Provincial Assembly of Sindh, serving as deputy of Syed Qaim Ali Shah who was the Leader of Opposition Sindh at that time.
Nisar remained a Member of the Provincial Assembly of Sindh continuously from 1988 till 2018 representing Larkana.
In 2016, he moved the Sindh Hindu Marriage Bill which was later passed to become the first Hindu marriage act in Pakistan.
On 9 March 2022, Nisar Khuhro was elected as a member of the Senate of Pakistan on the seat vacated by former PTI senator Faisal Vawda.
# Summerset Trail

41°21′51″N 93°33′19″W﻿ / ﻿41.364099°N 93.555222°W﻿ / 41.364099; -93.555222
The Summerset Trail is a rail trail in Warren County in south-central Iowa in the United States.
The trail is 11.1 miles (17.9 km) long and is paved with asphalt. It follows the route of an abandoned rail line between the cities of Carlisle at its northeastern end and Indianola at the southwest. The trail passes remnants of prairie, wetlands along the Middle River southwest of Carlisle, and woodlands north of Indianola.

## Facilities

Trailheads are at Carlisle and Indianola, and at the trail's midpoint at Banner Lakes at Summerset State Park. The Carlisle trailhead consists of a parking lot and a small portable toilet. The trailhead at Banner Lakes at Summerset State Park is located at the end of Elk Horn St. (which is accessible from Highway 65-69). There is a pit toilet facility in the parking lot of the Banner Lakes Trailhead, and the trail can also be accessed through the park loop road. In Indianola, the trailhead is located at the 300 block of East 5th street, at the junction of the Summerset trail and the 1.6-mile (2.6 km) long McVay Trail which ends at Pickard Park in Indianola.

## Ride

Riding from north to south, riders start at the Carlisle parking area and travel southwest through the outskirts of town. The trail parallels 165th street (which merges into Dubuque Pl) for approximately 4 miles (6.4 km). The terrain is flat, and features both fields and wetland conservation areas. The entire northern section of the trail has no gain or loss in elevation. When the trail turns south at Banner Lakes, it crosses the Middle River bridge, and riders will notice the start of a gradual uphill climb for the rest of the length of the trail. South of the Middle River, the terrain becomes gentle rolling hills and prairie remnants. The Summerset trail ends at the Indianola trailhead, however riders can continue on the short McVay trail. The McVay trail heads downhill south of the trailhead through a deeply wooded area.

## Sights

The trail features many bird and wildlife watching opportunities, especially in the wetlands conservation areas in the northern part of the trail. Many people who ride the trail prefer to start at the northern end, to avoid the "hill" into Indianola at the end of a 22-mile (35 km) ride.
# La Patrulla

"La Patrulla" (transl. "The Patrol") is song by Mexican singers Peso Pluma and Netón Vega. It was initially released on 20 June 2024, through Double P Records, as the third track from the former's fourth studio album Éxodo, later released as a single on 5 September 2024.
# Smęgorzów

Smęgorzów is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Dąbrowa Tarnowska, within Dąbrowa County, Lesser Poland Voivodeship, in southern Poland. It lies approximately 8 kilometres (5 mi) north of Dąbrowa Tarnowska and 80 km (50 mi) east of the regional capital Kraków.
# Solcza

Solcza is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Pałecznica, within Proszowice County, Lesser Poland Voivodeship, in southern Poland. It lies approximately 3 kilometres (2 mi) north-west of Pałecznica, 13 km (8 mi) north of Proszowice, and 39 km (24 mi) north-east of the regional capital Kraków.
# Sycamore Island (Pennsylvania)

40°29′30″N 79°51′23″W﻿ / ﻿40.49167°N 79.85639°W﻿ / 40.49167; -79.85639
Sycamore Island is an alluvial island in the Allegheny River parallel to Ninemile Island in the borough of Blawnox, Allegheny County in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania.
Sycamore Island is the last remaining privately owned undeveloped island in Allegheny County. The island hosts a unique floodplain hardwood forest – among the most rare plant community types globally. The Allegheny County Natural Heritage Inventory included Sycamore Island as part of the “Allegheny River Biological Diversity Area” which has a ranking of High Significance.
On December 28, 2007, Allegheny Land Trust acquired the 14-acre (57,000 m$^2$) Sycamore Island with Colcom Foundation providing full funding for its conservation. “The conservation of Sycamore Island through the generous support of the Colcom Foundation ensures that this undeveloped island and its ecological, educational and recreational benefits will be forever protected,” said Roy Kraynyk, Executive Director of the Allegheny Land Trust. “This is an extremely exciting project,” said Colcom Program Director Carol Zagrocki. “Sycamore Island is truly a rare conservation opportunity in the county.”
# Staniątki

Staniątki is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Niepołomice, within Wieliczka County, Lesser Poland Voivodeship, in southern Poland. It lies approximately 3 kilometres (2 mi) south-west of Niepołomice, 11 km (7 mi) east of Wieliczka, and 20 km (12 mi) east of the regional capital Kraków.
The village has an approximate population of 3,000.
The local landmark is the Benedictine monastery, which is listed as a Historic Monument of Poland.

## Sports

The local football club is Czarni Staniątki. It competes in the lower leagues.
# Stara Wieś, Miechów County

Stara Wieś is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Książ Wielki, within Miechów County, Lesser Poland Voivodeship, in southern Poland. It lies approximately 6 kilometres (4 mi) north-east of Książ Wielki, 19 km (12 mi) north-east of Miechów, and 51 km (32 mi) north of the regional capital Kraków.
# Tannery Falls

Tannery Falls is a waterfall on Tannery Creek located near the city of Munising, Michigan. The Falls are also sometimes called the Rudy M. Olson Memorial Falls. Tannery Creek flows behind a small residential area before reaching The falls which drop 40 feet (12 m) into an impressive sandstone canyon. There is a cave behind the falls. The level of water coming over the falls can vary greatly depending on snow melt or rainfall. Tannery Falls is one of the less-advertised and less-maintained falls in the area. For a number of years, the falls were under private ownership. The land around the area was purchased by the Michigan Nature Association which created a public nature preserve that includes the nearby Memorial Falls.
| Tannery Creek above the falls | Tannery Creek below the falls |
| Memorial marker of Rudolf Olson near the entrance to the trail leading t | Tannery Falls |
# Tennessee Riverwalk

The Tennessee Riverwalk is a 13-mile (21-km) riverside path which parallels the Tennessee River from the Chickamauga Dam to downtown Chattanooga, Tennessee. It is part of the Tennessee Riverpark System featuring the Tennessee Riverpark, Coolidge Park, Renaissance Park, Ross's Landing, the Walnut Street Bridge, the Blue Goose Hollow section and the old U.S. Pipe property.
The initial segment was opened in May 1989.
The Riverwalk is a mix of paved pathways, boardwalks, and bridges along the river, through marshland, and over creeks. Restroom facilities and drinking fountains are conveniently spaced along the path.
Nine brightly colored quarter-inch-thick stainless steel silhouettes mark each milestone along the Riverwalk, including a bird watcher, bluegrass musician, bicyclists, a man in a wheelchair and another strolling, a jogging father and daughter, and a family group.
# Western hemispingus

The western hemispingus (Sphenopsis ochracea) is a species of bird in the family of Thraupidae. It is found in Ecuador and Colombia. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist montane forests and heavily degraded former forest.
# The Walls of Jericho (canyon)

The Walls of Jericho is a 750-acre (300 ha) natural area that is within the 8,943-acre (3,619 ha) Bear Hollow Mountain Wildlife Management Area (WMA) in Tennessee, which is contiguous to the Skyline WMA in Alabama. It was designated in 2016 and is owned by State of Tennessee. Both of the public lands on the Tennessee and Alabama side total 21,453 acres (8,682 ha). The initiative to acquire this land was a lengthy project completed by The Nature Conservancy in Tennessee and Alabama. The natural area is approximately twelve miles south of Winchester in southern Franklin County.
The southern boundary of the natural area follows the Alabama–Tennessee state line where the actual "Walls of Jericho" is located.

## History

Legend claims that in the late 1700s Davy Crockett explored this area when his family owned land nearby. An itinerant preacher who made his way to the Walls of Jericho in the late 1800s and performed baptisms here gave it a biblical name. The Walls of Jericho area was originally owned by the Texas oil magnate Harry Lee Carter, who acquired 60,000 acres (24,000 ha) in Franklin County, Tennessee, and Jackson County, Alabama, in the 1940s.
For years, up until 1977 when the Walls of Jericho were closed to the public, the Tennessee property had been open to the public for recreational use and managed by the Tennessee Wildlife Resources Agency.
The Carter Lands region lies in the heart of the Southern Cumberlands and totals 60,000 acres.

## Geography

The "Walls" is an impressive geological feature that forms a large bowl shaped amphitheater. Embedded in the limestone are bowling ball size holes from which water drips and spouts, creating a unique water feature. This amphitheater gives rise to steep 200-foot (61 m) sheer rock walls that creates the natural feature defining the amphitheater. Turkey Creek drains through the "Walls" and has been an active geological force in creating the amphitheater.

## Biology

The natural area forest includes maples, oaks, hickories, tulip tree, American beech, eastern red cedar, and many other plants commonly associated with limestone. The forestland beyond the "Walls" feature is noteworthy with its many bluffs, large rock outcroppings, caves, and sinkholes. Not only is the "Walls" significant as a geological feature, the natural area is also important because of its biological richness. The Turkey Creek drainage, which bisects the natural area from north to south, supports the state endangered rare limerock arrowwood (Viburnum bracteatum). This is one of only three known occurrences in the state. Other rare species occur in the Turkey Creek watershed. The protection of Turkey Creek also helps protect downstream the Upper Paint Rock watershed where numerous rare mussel and fish species occur in the Paint Rock River.

## Access

The Walls of Jericho is a popular hiking and camping spot. A 7-mile (11 km) strenuous hiking trail connects the Tennessee and Alabama trailheads. A primitive campsite is located halfway in at the bottom of the canyon.