OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Memorandum of Independence of Macedonia (1913)

The Memorandum of Independence of Macedonia (French: Mémorandum consérnant l'indépendance de la Macédoine) is a document published on March 1, 1913 by four former members of the Macedonian Scientific and Literary Society. They insisted on the independence of the modern region of Macedonia.
Its name, which disappeared during the period of Ottoman rule, was revived in the 19th century. Its boundaries, which have changed considerably over the time, also came to be redefined during the same period. The document was addressed to the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs of the United Kingdom, Edward Grey, the ambassadors in the palace in London and the Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Empire and was signed by Dimitrija Čupovski, Aleksandar Vezenkov, Gavril Konstantinovich and Nace Dimov. In addition, Čupovski drew a political-geographic map of Macedonia "into its natural, geographical, ethnic and economic boundaries", which was attached to the Memorandum. The document, among other things, says:
   While fulfilling our holy duty to our homeland and accepting the motto "Macedonia for the Macedonians", we protest and we cannot remain indifferent when the allied Balkan states, our brothers of blood and faith are preparing to tear our homeland that is on the same cultural level like them and which in number of population is larger than Serbia and Greece separately.
# Payra Port Authority

Payra Port Authority is an autonomous port authority in charge of the third port in Port of Payra, Bangladesh, and is located in Patuakhali, Bangladesh. The current chairman of the Payra Port Authority is Rear Admiral Masud Iqbal.

## History

The port authority and the port were established on 19 November 2013 through the Payra Sea Port Act 2013. The port started commercial operations from August 2016 under the port authority. In 2016 China Harbour Engineering Company and China State Construction Engineering signed an agreement with the authority to improve the port. The deals were worth more than US$500 million and were signed in the Ministry of Shipping in Dhaka. The same year the port authority signed an agreement with Bangladesh Navy to build the approach road to the port.
In December 2017 Jan De Nul started proceeding on a 550 million euro dredging contract. Payra Port is the 3rd sea port of Bangladesh located in the general area between latitude 21$^o$15’- 22$^o$00’ North and longitude 90$^o$00’- 90$^o$30’.
# Mattia Di Vincenzo

Mattia Di Vincenzo (born 10 June 1992) is an Italian footballer who plays for Maceratese.

## Biography
### Siena

Born in Lanciano, Abruzzo, Di Vincenzo started his career at San Pietro Apostolo Lanciano (SPAL Lanciano). In 2007, he was signed by Tuscan club Siena along with Nicolas Di Filippo. Di Vincenzo was a member of Siena "student" team (Italian: Allievi) in 2008–09 season. In 2009–10 season he was one of the keeper of the reserve (along with Richard Gabriel Marcone borrowed from "Allievi" team) However the true first choices were overage players Mihail Ivanov and Anssi Jaakkola. In 2010 Di Vincenzo left for amateur club Santegidiese, in Italian Serie D. Di Vincenzo remained in Serie D in 2011–12 season, for Sambenedettese.
In July 2012 Di Vincenzo received a call-up to Siena's pre-season camp as the third keeper. In the same transfer window he was farmed to Lega Pro Seconda Divisione club Aprilia. Siena gifted half of the registration rights of Di Vincenzo to Aprilia for €500. He also received call-up to Italy Lega Pro representative teams. He played the match against Russia in 2011–13 International Challenge Trophy as well as Croatia U20 in a U20 Regional Competition (ex- Mirop Cup).
On 21 June 2013 Di Vincenzo returned to Siena also for €500.
Di Vincenzo was the fourth keeper of Siena in 2013 pre-season. As the first choice, Gianluca Pegolo had transfer rumor since June 2013, which made Di Vincenzo de facto the third keeper. He wore no.22 shirt previously owned by Matteo Contini. On 21 August Di Vincenzo left for Lega Pro Prima Divisione club Carrarese in temporary deal with option to purchase, which Romanian Alin Bucuroiu became the new third keeper since 12 September as well as Pegolo left the club on 2 September. At Carrarese Di Vincenzo was an understudy of Matteo Nodari. Since January 2014 Di Vincenzo became the backup of Alex Calderoni.

### Maceratese

On 19 February 2015 he was signed by Serie D club Maceratese. Di Vincenzo also on trial at the third division club Ascoli on 31 July 2014.
# Botswana at the 2013 World Aquatics Championships

Botswana competed at the 2013 World Aquatics Championships in Barcelona, Spain from 19 July to 4 August 2013.

## Swimming

Botswana qualified 6 quota places for the following swimming events:

### Men

| Athlete | Event | Heat | Heat | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| Adrian Todd | 50 m freestyle | 24.65 | 64 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Adrian Todd | 50 m butterfly | 25.98 | 52 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |

### Women

| Athlete | Event | Heat | Heat | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| Deandra van der Colff | 50 m freestyle | 29.27 | 64 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Deandra van der Colff | 50 m butterfly | 31.96 | 53 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Bonita Imsirovic | 50 m breaststroke | 36.53 | 63 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Bonita Imsirovic | 100 m breaststroke | 1:21.97 | 57 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
# Break My Bank

"Break My Bank" is a song by American hip-hop duo New Boyz featuring Virgin Islands singer Iyaz. It was produced by J. R. Rotem and Matt Squire, with co-production by Damon Sharpe. The song is the lead single from their second studio album, Too Cool to Care.

## Composition

"Break My Bank" features an electronic "sugary" beat with synths and strings. The song features Iyaz singing reggae-rhythmed hook, as New Boyz deliver their lines in a "sing-song" style over an electronic beat and pop hooks. The lyrics refer to them "emptying their wallets to keep the attention of their desired girlfriends," through lines such as, "Had to scrape for some change / So I went to the bank / When I see her she was so damn fine like that / So I hit it right back pull out more stacks / She make me wanna break my bank."

## Live performances

New Boyz performed the song with Iyaz at WBBM's Summerfest in June 2010.

## Charts

Chart performance for "Break My Bank" :
| Chart (2010) | Peak position |
| Australia (ARIA) | 67 |
| US Billboard Hot 100 | 68 |
| US R&B/Hip-Hop Songs | 63 |
| US Rap Songs | 10 |

## Release history

| Region | Date | Format |
| United States | July 13, 2010 | Digital download |
| United States | July 20, 2010 | Rhythmic airplay |
| United States | August 3, 2010 | Mainstream airplay |
| United States | August 3, 2010 | Urban airplay. |
# Alan Walker (disambiguation)

Alan Walker (born 1997) is a Norwegian DJ and record producer.
Alan Walker may also refer to:

## Sportspeople

* Alan Walker (Australian sportsman) (1925–2005), Australian cricketer and rugby union player
* Alan Walker (footballer) (born 1959), English football defender
* Alan Walker (English cricketer) (born 1962), English cricketer

## Professors

* Alan Walker (musicologist) (born 1930), English academic and writer on music
* Alan Walker (anthropologist) (1938–2017), professor of anthropology and biology at Pennsylvania State University
* Alan Walker (social scientist) (born 1949), British Professor of Social Policy and Social Gerontology at the University of Sheffield

## Other people

* Alan Cameron Walker (1865–1931), Australian architect
* Alan Walker (theologian) (1911–2003), Australian theologian and evangelist
# Buckingham Island

Buckingham Island is a Canadian arctic island located in Norwegian Bay in the Canadian territory of Nunavut. The island lies immediately southwest of Graham Island and 50 km (31 mi) east of Cornwall Island. Buckingham Island is 10 km (6.2 mi) wide and has an area of 137 km$^2$ (53 sq mi). It is a part of the Queen Elizabeth Islands.
Its highest peak is named Mount Windsor. Both the peak and the island itself are named after royal palaces. Capt. Edward Belcher, searching for John Franklin in 1852–1854, described the island's surrounds:
   "The heavy, even solid nature of the floe surrounding, or, where 'nipped,' the almost berg-like lumps that protruded, afforded a fair inference that the sea is seldom seriously disturbed in these latitudes : on the other hand, if we take into consideration the exuviae of whales and other animals, found at every elevation, even to the summits of hills above 800 feet; the extraordinary wear or abrasion of the outlines, which nothing we have experienced could effect, it almost leads one to imagine that nature at some moment, possibly past and for ever, fatally perhaps for those we seek, has piled up layer over layer to effect what otherwise nothing but a recent deluge could account for."(Belcher, 1855)
# Leptotroga

Leptotroga is a genus of moths of the family Erebidae. The genus was erected by George Hampson in 1926.
Lepidoptera and Some Other Life Forms now gives this name as a synonym of Papuacola Hampson, 1926.

## Species

* Leptotroga costalis (Moore, 1883) Samoa, Andamans
* Leptotroga gemina (Fabricius, 1794) New Guinea, Sri Lanka
# Argodicynodon

Argodicynodon is an extinct genus of stahleckeriid dicynodont from the Late Triassic (Norian) of Texas in the United States. The type and only known species A. boreni was named in 2023 by palaeontologists Bill Mueller and colleagues from fossils collected from 1993 to 2014. The combined name is translated as "Boren's swift dicynodont" from the Ancient Greek argos ("swift", "quick") It was discovered in the Boren Quarry in the Tecovas Formation of Texas, strata which has also been referred to as the lower Cooper Canyon Formation, and is known from isolated remains of multiple individuals representing the skull, mandibles, vertebrae, pectoral girdle, forelimb and pelvic girdle. The holotype specimen is a partial skull missing the front of the snout, palate and jaw joints, with a total length estimated to be 33 centimetres (13 in) long. A mandible from a larger individual is estimated to correspond to a skull 49 centimetres (19 in) long. Argodicynodon was related to and resembled the well-known Placerias, but had a tall, narrow sagittal crest rising sharply from behind the eyes instead of a broad flat intertemporal region. Unlike Placerias, Argodicynodon has prominent and exposed, but slender, tusks, more similar to the related Moroccan placeriine Moghreberia. Argodicynodon is also distinguished from Placerias by the arrangement of the joints between the bones of the skull, particularly of the roof of the skull along the sagittal crest. Phylogenetic analyses corroborated the placeriine identity of Argodicynodon.
The cladogram below depicts a reduced strict consensus tree of the relationships of Kannameyeriiformes from Mueller et al. (2023), with taxa that could not be over 50% coded for the analysis (e.g. the other placeriines Lisowicia, Pentasaurus and Zambiasaurus) not included:
| Kannemeyeriiformes Shansiodon  Tetragonias  Vinceria  Rhinodicynodon  Acratophorus  Kannemeyeria simocephalus  Kannemeyeria lophorhinus  Dolichuranus  Sinokannemeyeria  Parakannemeyeria  Xiyukannemeyeria  Rhadiodromus  Wadiasaurus  Shaanbeikannemeyeria  Dinodontosaurus Stahleckeriidae Angonisaurus Ufudocyclops Stahleckeria Placeriinae Placerias Argodicynodon Moghreberia Sangusaurus Ischigualastia Jachaleria | Shansiodontidae "Kannemeyeriidae" |
# Gil Martin

Gilford Hicks Martin Jr. (born September 17, 1960) is an American NASCAR crew chief. He was employed at Richard Childress Racing as the Competition Director of the NASCAR Xfinity Series Shop, formerly the owner of FILMAR Racing and the crew chief for the No. 29 Sprint Cup Series car, driven by Kevin Harvick. At RCR he was crew chief for Robby Gordon, Clint Bowyer, and Kevin Harvick, winning with all three, and the winningest crew chief at RCR since Kirk Shelmerdine (1980-1992). Taking an early retirement in 2017 to fight CTCL, a rare form of cancer, he returned to racing in 2022 in the TransAm series with a Harvick associated driver. He is the first NASCAR crew chief to win in all three divisions of Cup, Nationwide, and Truck Series, and in 2023 got his first win in the TransAm series, winning 7 TransAm races that year with driver phenom Connor Zilisch. He has over 20 NASCAR Sprint Cup Series wins (counting non-points races) and one of the most successful crew chiefs in NASCAR over all three series. He is married to wife Ronda and has one son, Ford Martin.
# ASK Italian

ASK Italian Restaurants Limited, trading as ASK or ASK Italian, is a British casual dining restaurant chain that serves Italian cuisine in 65 locations in the United Kingdom.
The chain, founded by brothers Adam and Samuel Kaye in 1993, and floated on AIM in 1995, was the subject of a public-to-private deal in 2004, after which it was merged with Pizza Express to form Gondola Holdings, later part of the Gondola Group. It was acquired along with Zizzi for £250 million by Bridgepoint Capital in February 2015. It was later bought in 2020 by TowerBrook Capital Partners.
The name is made up of the founders' initials, though it is often misunderstood as an acronym for "Authentic Sicilian Kitchen". The chain rebranded itself from "ASK" to "ASK Italian" in 2010.

## Theo Randall

In 2010, Theo Randall started working with ASK Italian restaurants as their "expert friend", developing menus and coming up with new dishes. In June 2015, he became an investor in the Azzurri Group, which owns and runs the restaurant chain.

## Charity fundraising

ASK Italian partnered with Great Ormond Street Hospital Children's Charity in 2008 to donate £1 for every kids' menu sold during the campaign, and by asking customers to add a £1 donation onto their bill. This raised £73,000 in four weeks. The chain went on to raise a further £200,000 for the charity in the following two years, including through celebrity cookbook sales, a digital charity box, and donations from a range of dishes.

## Controversies

In November 2015, the chain was one of seven restaurants surveyed that failed to meet a basic level of sustainability in its seafood.
In November 2019, Azzurri Restaurants admitted in court that a dish described as "lobster and king prawns" contained only 35% lobster, and had white fish and other ingredients mixed in and formed to appear as lobster meat. The dish was sold between 2014 and March 2019.

## COVID-19 pandemic

On 20 March 2020, all restaurants in the United Kingdom were closed indefinitely due to new rules regarding the national lockdown initiated by the government to reduce the spread of COVID-19. On 17 July 2020, Azzurri Group, owner of the Zizzi and ASK Italian chains, announced the closure of 75 restaurants with the loss of up to 1,200 jobs.

## Works

* The ASK Italian Cookbook (2012)
# Harry Clarke (American football)

Harry Charles "Flash" Clarke (December 1, 1916 – December 31, 2005) was an American professional football player. He played halfback for four seasons for the Chicago Bears in the National Football League (NFL). He later played three seasons in the All-America Football Conference (AAFC). He played college football for West Virginia Mountaineers.

## College career

Harry Clarke set many records while playing for West Virginia University. He still holds some to this day. While at WVU Clarke rushed for 921 yards, which was a team record at the time, in the 1938 season. He was inducted into the university's hall of fame in 1977.

## Professional career

Clark was drafted in the 13th round of the 1940 NFL Draft. During his rookie season with the Chicago Bears, Clarke scored two touchdowns in the 1940 NFL Championship Game to help defeat the Washington Redskins 73–0.
After his fourth season with the Bears, Clarke was drafted into the Navy in 1943. After his time in the service, Clarke played in the All-American Football Conference from 1946 to 1948 for Los Angeles Dons, then returned to Chicago to play for the Rockets. According to some statistics, Clarke played for both the Dons and the Rockets in the 1948 season: 5 games for each team.

## NFL/AAFC career statistics

Legend :
| | Won the NFL Championship |
| Bold | Career high |
| Year | Team | Games | Games | Rushing | Rushing | Rushing | Rushing | Receiving | Receiving | Receiving | Receiving |
| Year | Team | GP | GS | Att | Yds | Avg | TD | Rec | Yds | Avg | TD |
| 1940 | CHI | 11 | 0 | 56 | 258 | 4.6 | 2 | 3 | 80 | 26.7 | 0 |
| 1941 | CHI | 10 | 3 | 28 | 122 | 4.4 | 0 | 2 | 61 | 30.5 | 0 |
| 1942 | CHI | 10 | 7 | 58 | 273 | 4.7 | 4 | 6 | 131 | 21.8 | 2 |
| 1943 | CHI | 10 | 10 | 120 | 556 | 4.6 | 2 | 23 | 535 | 23.3 | 7 |
| 1946 | LAD | 14 | 2 | 62 | 250 | 4.0 | 0 | 10 | 123 | 12.3 | 2 |
| 1947 | LAD | 12 | 3 | 44 | 173 | 3.9 | 2 | 3 | 54 | 18.0 | 0 |
| 1948 | LAD | 2 | 2 | 6 | 22 | 3.7 | 0 | 3 | 19 | 6.3 | 0 |
| 1948 | CHR | 5 | 2 | 16 | 57 | 3.6 | 0 | 1 | 19 | 19.0 | 0 |
| | | 74 | 29 | 390 | 1,711 | 4.4 | 10 | 51 | 1,022 | 20.0 | 11 |
# Hadi Al-Hourani

Hadi Omar Ahmed Al-Hourani (Arabic: هَادِي عُمَر أَحْمَد الْحَوْرَانِيّ; born 14 March 2000) is a Jordanian professional footballer who plays as a defender for Jordanian Pro League side Al-Faisaly and the Jordan national team.

## Club career
### Al-Ramtha

Al-Hourani began his senior career with Jordanian club Al-Ramtha during the 2020 Jordanian Pro League season. He was crowned West Asia's player on the month by the AFC for the month of November 2020.
On 7 July 2021, Al-Hourani got involved in a fistfight during a match against Al-Wehdat, where he was ejected from the match as a result.
On 14 July 2023, FUS Rabat made an offer to purchase Al-Hourani from Al-Ramtha with Al-Ramtha receiving $100 thousand in three installments and receiving 15% of his value for any future sale. Al-Hourani did not require his club's approval, as his contract with the club was reaching to an end. However, he was able to benefit the financially-struggling club through that transfer.
He finished with the club with a league trophy in 2021, as well as a Jordan Super Cup win in 2022.

### FUS Rabat

Al-Hourani completed his transfer to FUS Rabat on 20 August 2023, with a contract worth $400 thousand. It was noted that he struggled to immediately make an impact with the team, as he had joined the club during the middle of the season and required time to adapt to the atmosphere. By May 2024, Al-Hourani faced a dilemma at the club, where a managerial change had caused him and other foreign internationals at the club to get neglected for local Moroccan players. Requesting to leave, the club did not oblige when a loan offer to Norway fell through.

### Al-Faisaly

On 11 September 2024, Al-Hourani returned to Jordan and signed with Al-Faisaly. He had signed a 4-month contract, as he had agreed to move to a Norwegian club in early 2025. By 25 September 2024, however, Al-Faisaly were reported to have requested FIFA for an international transfer card to Al-Hourani from FUS Rabat, as he has not yet participated for the club in any competitions. On 11 November 2024, as a result of the delay, Al-Hourani begun the process of suing his former club, as to demand the late financial dues since his departure from the team.

## International career

Al-Hourani was first called up to a Jordan national team camp in August 2019, to replace the injured Ihsan Haddad.
He also played for the Jordan national under-23 football team, where he captained the team and was able to win the 2021 WAFF U-23 Championship.
He was called up to the senior national team to participate in the 2021 FIFA Arab Cup.
# Shahbaz Gill

Muhammad Shahbaz Shabbir Gill (Urdu: محمد شہبازشبیرگل), commonly known as Shahbaz Gill (Urdu: شہباز گل), is a Pakistani-American academic, lecturer, politician, former provincial spokesperson to the Government of Punjab, Pakistan, and former Special Assistant to the Prime Minister (SAPM) of Pakistan to Imran Khan. He was a member of the Imran Khan cabinet from 13 May to 3 April 2022. Currently he is the Chief of Staff of former Prime Minister Imran Khan following Khan's removal from office in April 2022.

## Early life and education

Gill was born into a Punjabi Jat family in Faisalabad and received his early education there. He then pursued higher education abroad. He received a Ph.D. in Management and Leadership from the University of Malaya in 2008. He started his teaching career in 2004 and has been a part of the faculty of Quaid-i-Azam University and International Islamic University, Islamabad, before finally moving to COMSATS University, Lahore. At the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, he worked as an Assistant Professor of Business Administration.

## Career
### Academic

Gill has been an assistant professor of business administration at International Islamic University, Islamabad. He was also an assistant professor of business administration at the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign.

### Political

Gill was appointed as a spokesperson for the Chief Minister of Punjab, Pakistan, Usman Buzdar in 2018. In March 2019, Buzdar appointed him to inspect the government institutions and offices on his behalf. He resigned from the post of spokesperson on 13 September 2019.

## Arrest

On 9 August 2022, Gill was arrested on charges of sedition for allegedly trying to incite Pakistani army officers to mutiny. Gill was reportedly "dragged out of his vehicle" before being taken into custody. Gill was arrested for statements he made on ARY News on 8 August about alleged rifts within Pakistan's military over Imran Khan's ouster from office during the no-confidence motion in April 2022.
Gill testified in court that he had been on a hunger strike for four days and was not allowed to change his clothes and take a bath. Shahbaz's request for judicial remand was denied and police granted his requested two-day physical remand. While in custody, he and his party, Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf, claimed that he was sexually assaulted. However, in a written statement submitted before the court, Gill stated that he hadn't been sexually assaulted by the police while in detention, though he still said that he was subjected to torture by investigators. Lawyers for Gill submitted a medical report by doctors of Central Jail Rawalpindi in which they declared that Gill was tortured.
On 15 September 2022, Gill was released from Central Jail Rawalpindi on bail.