OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# James Short (mathematician)

James Short FRS (10 June O.S. (21 June N.S.) 1710 – 14 June 1768) was a Scottish mathematician and manufacturer of optical instruments, principally telescopes. During his 35-year career as a telescope-maker he produced approximately 1,360 scientific instruments.

## Early life and education

Short was born in Edinburgh in 1710 to Margaret Grierson and William Short, a carpenter. When he was orphaned at about the age of 10, he was accepted into the Heriot's Hospital, an orphanage, and at 12 transferred to the Royal High School where he excelled in the study of the classics. In 1726 he entered the University of Edinburgh to study divinity, however after being inspired by lectures given by professor of mathematics Colin Maclaurin, he transferred to astronomy and mathematics.

## Telescope manufacture

In 1732 Maclaurin gave Short access to use his rooms in the university to work on for experiments in the construction of telescopes. Such was the quality of Short's instruments that in recognition of his skill he was elected as a Fellow of the Royal Society on 24 March 1737. In Short's first telescopes the specula were made of glass, as suggested by James Gregory, however later he used metallic specula only, and thus succeeded in giving them true parabolic and elliptic shapes.
Short then adopted telescope-making as his profession, which he practised first in Edinburgh up until 1738, after which he transferred to London.
Almost all of Short's telescopes were of the Gregorian form, and some of them even today retain their original high polish and sharp definition.
In 1736 Queen Caroline requested him to instruct her second son, William, in mathematics.
In March 1737 Short was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society and in 1758 became a foreign member of the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences. He was a founder member of the Society for the Encouragement of Arts, Manufactures and Commerce in 1754.
Short died in Newington Butts, London in 1768, having made a considerable fortune from his profession.
# Edmund Turton (athlete)

Edmund Albert Turton (born 29 November 1932) is a retired athlete from Trinidad and Tobago who competed mainly in the middle-distance events. He was born in San Fernando, Trinidad and Tobago. He was a member of Trinidad and Tobago team at the 1956 Summer Olympics in Melbourne, Australia. He competed in the men's 100 metres and went out in the second round.
# Jilib National Park

Jilib National Park (JNP) is the largest national park in Somalia. It is around 950 km square kilometres in area. It lies in the south of the country, just off the main road between Mogadishu and Jilib. The nearest towns are Haranka, Makaso, Geesguud., Galshiq-Abiikar, Arbo Abdi, Dhay-Tubako and Homboy.

## History Of The Park

Jilib National Park was the first national park to be established in the country. During 1970s, the Ministry of Tourism under the Siad Barre administration sought to center the tourist industry in the vicinity of the park,
By 1989, newer legislation was drafted governing the establishment of national parks, game reserves and special reserves. The conservation of wildlife resources was at this time overseen by the Ministry of Livestock, Forestry and Range's National Range Agency. Its Department of Wildlife also operated an independent law-enforcement unit, which had been created through presidential decree. Following the outbreak of the civil war in 1991, development of the national park came to a halt. After the collapse of the central government of Somalia, a group of diaspora from the sheekhaal community tried to restore wildlife tourism in their region Middle Juba, and they held various conference meetings in many places outside of the country they agreed to build the park with contribution fund.

## Wildlife

African bush elephant population low in the 1980s caused by poaching, and numbered over 100 before begin Somali Civil War 1991. The African buffalo in the 1950s and 1980s increased to 1500 individuals . The black rhinoceros population was small number to about 30 individuals in the 1980s .
Other mammal carnivores include the Cheetah, spotted hyena, black-backed jackal, honey badger, caracal, serval, banded mongoose. The African wild dog was reintroduced to the area in 1980s after disappearing in 1991 when the Somali Civil War begun. Other mammals include hippopotamus, common warthog, aardvark, aardwolf, African wildcat, African civet, common genet, striped weasel, bat-eared fox, ground pangolin, crested porcupine.
Reptiles include Nile crocodile, Nile monitor, Jackson's chameleon, African python, black mamba, black-necked spitting cobra, and puff adder.
* ↑ Jilib, Somalia
* Jilib, Somalia
# Kenny Willekes

Kenny Willekes (born July 22, 1997) is an American professional football defensive end for the Michigan Panthers of the United Football League (UFL). He played college football at Michigan State, and was three times named to the All-Big Ten team. He was selected by the Minnesota Vikings in the 2020 NFL draft.

## Early life

Willekes attended NorthPointe Christian High School in Grand Rapids, Michigan. He played linebacker and running back in high school. He had 423 tackles during his high school football career.

## College career

Willekes joined Michigan State University as a walk-on in 2015. He redshirted his first year and played in one game in 2016. In 2017, Willekes became a starter, starting 12 of 13 games. He finished the season with 72 tackles and seven sacks. In 2018, he was named the Big Ten Conference Smith-Brown Defensive Lineman of the Year after recording 78 tackles and 8.5 sacks. Willekes returned to Michigan State his senior year in 2019 rather than enter the 2019 NFL draft. During the season he broke Julian Peterson's school record for career tackles for loss. He was named the 2019 recipient of the Burlsworth Trophy on December 9, 2019, in Springdale, Arkansas, during a reception hosted by the Brandon Burlsworth Foundation in conjunction with the Springdale Rotary Club at the Springdale Convention Center.

## Professional career

Pre-draft measurables :
| Height | Weight | Arm length | Hand span | 40-yard dash | 10-yard split | 20-yard split | Three-cone drill | Vertical jump | Broad jump | Bench press |
| 6 ft 3+1⁄2 in (1.92 m) | 264 lb (120 kg) | 31+1⁄4 in (0.79 m) | 9+1⁄2 in (0.24 m) | 4.87 s | 1.69 s | 2.82 s | 7.39 s | 32.5 in (0.83 m) | 9 ft 11 in (3.02 m) | 32 reps |
| All values from NFL Combine |||||||||||

### Minnesota Vikings

Willekes was selected by the Minnesota Vikings with the 225th pick in the seventh round of the 2020 NFL draft. He was placed on injured reserve on September 2, 2020.
On August 31, 2021, Willekes was waived by the Vikings and re-signed to the practice squad the next day. He was promoted to the active roster on January 8, 2022.
On June 2, 2022, Willekes was waived/injured by the Vikings and placed on injured reserve.
On May 23, 2023, Willekes was released.

### Michigan Panthers

On December 8, 2023, Willekes signed with the Michigan Panthers of the United States Football League (USFL). He re-signed with the team on August 23, 2024.
# Hook Norton F.C.

Hook Norton Football Club is a football club based in Hook Norton, near Banbury, Oxfordshire England. They are currently members of the Banbury District & Lord Jersey Premier Division and play at the Bourne.

## History

The club was established in 1898, and was initially a works team for the Brymbo Ironstone Company. In the 1980s they were playing in the Banbury & District League and were Premier Division champions for the first time in 1984–85. After winning the league on four more occasions, the club moved up to the Oxfordshire Senior League in 1998. They were promoted to the Premier Division at the first attempt, and went on to win the Premier Division in 1999–2000.
After winning the Oxfordshire Senior League Premier Division again the following season, Hook Norton were promoted to Division One West of the Hellenic League. The club won Division One West at the first attempt, earning promotion to the Premier Division, although they had to move to Banbury United's Spencer Stadium in order to play at that level as their Bourne ground did not meet the ground grading regulations.
Hook Norton finished in the Premier Division relegation zone at the end of the 2003–04 season and were relegated back to Division One West. A third-place finish in Division One West in 2006–07 saw the club promoted to the Premier Division again. However, they finished bottom of the Premier Division in 2009–10 and were relegated to Division One West for a second time. In 2014–15 the club won the league's Supplementary Cup.
In June 2017 Hook Norton withdrew from the Hellenic League and disbanded due to a lack of committee members. However, the club reformed in 2018 and joined Division Three of the Witney & District League. In 2018–19 they won the league's Supplementary Cup, beating Wootton 4–1 in the final. The club also finished third in Division Three, earning promotion to Division Two. Two more promotions followed, but they then withdrew from the league in 2022–23 due to a lack of players, citing their plans to return the following season.

## Honours

* Hellenic League
** Division One West champions 2001–02
** Supplementary Cup winners 2014–15
* Witney & District League
** Supplementary Cup winners 2018–19
* Oxfordshire Senior League
** Champions 1999–2000, 2000–01
* Banbury & District League
** Champions 1984–85

## Records

* Best FA Cup second qualifying round, 2015–16
* Best FA Vase second round, 2008–09
* Record attendance: 533 vs Weston-super-Mare, FA Cup second qualifying round, 26 September 2015
# Mart Independent School District

Mart Independent School District is a public school district based in Mart, Texas (USA).
Located in McLennan County, a portion of the district extends into Limestone and Falls counties.
In 2009, the school district was rated "academically acceptable" by the Texas Education Agency.

## Schools

* Mart High School (Grades 9-12)
* Mart Middle School (Grades 5–8)
* Mart Elementary School (Grades PK-4)
# Thaddeus Welch

Thaddeus Welch (July 14, 1844 – December 19, 1919) was an American landscape painter. Born in Missouri and reared in Oregon, he was trained at the Royal Academy in Munich, Germany. His paintings of Marin County, California became popular among members of the Bohemian Club in the 1890s. He retired in Santa Barbara, California with his wife, Ludmilla, who was also a painter. In his obituary in The San Francisco Chronicle, he was called "one of the greatest interpretative painters of California."
# Kernot, Victoria

Kernot is a town in Bass Coast Shire, Victoria, Australia.

## History

Kernot was a railway station in Victoria, Australia, built on the Wonthaggi railway line. Not long after the line opened in 1909, the station was equipped with a 10,000-gallon tank and crane and was located within walking distance of the Kernot General Store which closed at the same time as the line did in 1978.
The Kernot Food and Wine Store was established in 1911 and is the main gathering point for Kernot locals.

## Sport

Kernot Football Club played in Western Port Football Association in 1912, 1920, 1921 and 1923. Kernot were runner up to Nyora in the 1913 - Grantville District Football Association.
Kernot won the 1922 Bass Valley Football Association premiership with future Collingwood player, Bob Makeham in the side. They then played in the Glen Alvie Football Association 1932 and 1933.
# Jiliya

Jiliya is a place in Nagaur District of Rajasthan, India. It was a Princely Thikana in British India. It is developing as a tourist spot to explore the natural environment of Rajasthan. The majority of the population is involved in agricultural and trade activities. NGOs such as Sankalp Volunteer Society are active in this region of Rajasthan and foreigners participate in the "Jiliya Project" which is one of the five projects of this NGO in India.

## History

During British rule in India Abhaypura or Jiliya was a Princely Thikana of the Princely State of Jodhpur. Princely State Abhaypura was half of Maroth state and was founded around 1683 AD (1740 BS) by Maharaja Bijay Singh, third son of Maharaja Raghunath Singh Mertia Rathore of Maroth. In 1820 AD it accepted nominal allegiance of Jodhpur State. It had 40 villages of Maroth; later, after a treaty it became a Thikana of Marwar and is now called Thikana Jiliya and has 14 villages, as the rest of the villages were given as appanages or jagirs to younger brothers.
As per Indira Gandhi National Centre for the Arts, the paintings of the Man Mandir Temple of Maroth, Rajasthan best depict the art form of the 17th Century Rajputana.

### Title

The title of the rulers "Tazim Naresh Maharaja Shri" (Great Hon'ble King) is derived from the Urdu word Tazeem (Tazim) meaning 'respect' or 'honour', which describes their special position as a Dual Tazimi Thikana in the Princely State of Jodhpur whom the Jodhpur Maharaja receives in Darbar by rising from throne, taking steps, and hugging, and are exempted from appearance in Courts of Law in Civil Cases; and Naresh meaning "King" or "Maharaja" or "Raja".
A volunteer program known as the Jiliya Project, run by the Sankalp Volunteer Society NGO, is active in the region as Nagaur is one of the economically underdeveloped districts of the state. Being a desert area, it also suffers from a lack of water which makes the situation even worse for agricultural activities.

## Medical and infrastructure facilities

There are few government and private medical aid centers, hospitals, or dispensaries in Jiliya, and nearby hospitals are at Kuchaman City.
* Hospitals & dispensaries in Jiliya.
* Health facilities: Two government hospital & 3-4 dispensaries in Jiliya.

## General information

* Religion: 99% of the population are Hindus
* Geographical Location: 13 km from Kuchaman City
* Temperature: Max. 44 °C in June, Min. 1 °C in January
* Monsoon Season: June to July
* Annual Rainfall: 412 mm
* Census Code: 01892800
# College Academy @ BC

The College Academy @ BC Central is a joint venture between The School Board of Broward County and Broward College. The College Academy @ BC Central Campus offers high school juniors and seniors enrolled as full-time students in the program the opportunity to receive a high school diploma from The School Board of Broward County, Florida and an Associate of Arts (AA) degree from Broward College. The rigorous nature of the program helps students qualify for the State of Florida Bright Futures Scholarship Program. The College Academy is designed for students who have the maturity required for college campus life and the academic ability to handle the rigor of college work. Both high school and dual enrollment courses are taught on the BC Central campus. An extension to North Campus has been opened in the fall of 2015. Students take between 12 and 18 college credits Fall and Winter Terms and approximately 6 college credits Session I of the Summer Term. Students must maintain a 2.5 unweighted grade point average in order to remain at The College Academy.

## Eligibility

* Must be in 10th grade when applying
* Must be a Broward County resident, but exceptions can be made under certain circumstances.
* Applicants must have a 3.25 unweighted average.
* Completion of Geometry, World History, and HOPE before the start of their junior year.
* Good behavior/attendance record
* Two years of one foreign language are strongly recommended.
* Must earn required scores on PERT (Postsecondary Education Readiness Test) or SAT or ACT before acceptance.

## Calendar

College Academy students and faculty follow the Broward College calendar. Both Broward College and College Academy classes will begin the fourth week in August.

## Demographics

As of the 2021–22 school year, the total student enrollment was 451. The ethnic makeup of the school was 58.8% White, 34.6% Hispanic, 25.5% Black, 11.3% Asian, 0.4% Pacific Islander, 3.5% Multiracial, and 0.4% Native American or Native Alaskan. Gender make-up is 64.5% female and 35.5% male.
# Colonial School District (Delaware)

The Colonial School District is a public school district serving New Castle Hundred, Delaware. The district offices are located at 318 East Basin Road, in Wilmington Manor, with a New Castle postal address. The superintendent as of 2020 is Dr. Jeffrey Menzer, Ed. D.
In addition to New Castle and Wilmington Manor it includes Delaware City, Port Penn, St. Georges, portions of Wilmington, and half of Bear. Of the four territorial school districts to serve Wilmington, Colonial is the only one which does not operate schools in the Wilmington city limits.

## Schools
### High schools

* William Penn High School

### Middle schools

* Calvin R. McCullough Middle School
* George Read Middle School
* Gunning Bedford Middle School

### Elementary schools

* Castle Hills Elementary School
* Carrie Downie Elementary School
* Colwyck Elementary School
* Harry O. Eisenberg Elementary School
* New Castle Elementary School
* Pleasantville Elementary School
* Southern Elementary School
* Wilmington Manor Elementary School
* Kathleen H. Wilbur Elementary School
# Great Yarmouth: Provisional Figures

Great Yarmouth: Provisional Figures is a 2022 British-French-Portuguese drama film directed by Marco Martins. It competed for a Golden Shell in category: Best Picture at the 70th 2022 San Sebastian International Film Festival. The film follows the struggles of Portuguese immigrants in a dilapidated English seaside town shortly before Brexit. Martins shot the film entirely on location in Great Yarmouth, Norfolk, UK and film dialogue is in English and Portuguese. The film was distributed by NOS Audiovisuais and grossed £30,351 worldwide at the box office.

## Synopsis

Hundreds of Portuguese immigrants seeking work arrive to the seaside resort town of Great Yarmouth on Norfolk's East Coast, three months before the Brexit vote. Tânia, also a Portuguese immigrant, dreams of quitting her job supervising her fellow immigrants in the local poultry factories slaughtering and butchering turkeys for consumption, to refurbish her English husband's decrepit hotels housing her fellow countrymen in squalid and dingy conditions into Senior Citizen's Homes.

## Cast

* Beatriz Batarda as Tânia
* Nuno Lopes as Carlos
* Romeu Runa as Raúl
* Robert Elliot as Bob
* Kris Hitchen as Richard
* Peter Caulfield as Joe
* Rita Cabaço as Sandra
* Hugo Bentes as Cardoso

## Release

The film premiered at the 70th 2022 San Sebastian International Film Festival, held annually in the Spanish city of Donostia-San Sebastián. It is slated for theatrical release in Portugal on 16 March 2023.

## Reception

Deadline's Anna Smith wrote: "Great Yarmouth: Provisional Figures is a tough but riveting watch" and particularly praised the lead role of Tânia as "beautifully performed by Batarda, whose character is always fascinating". Whilst ScreenDaily's Jonathan Romney called the film a "A chilling essay in hard social realism, but with a nightmarish expressionistic spin".

## Awards and nominations

| Award | Date | Category | Recipient | Result |
| San Sebastian International Film Festival | 16 September 2022 | Golden Shell Prize | Great Yarmouth: Provisional Figures | Nominated |
| Guadalajara International Film Festival | 4 June 2023 | Best Screenplay in Ibero-American Feature Film | Great Yarmouth: Provisional Figures | Won |
| Guadalajara International Film Festival | 4 June 2023 | Best Actress in Ibero-American Feature Film | Great Yarmouth: Provisional Figures | Won |
# Dinda Kirana

Dinda Kirana Sukmawati (born 30 April 1995) is an Indonesian actress and singer.

## Early life

Dinda was born with the name Dinda Kirana Sukmawati on April 30, 1995 in Tasikmalaya, Indonesia. She is the second of three children of Sumardi and Lia Priatiningsih.

## Career

Dinda started her career through the soap opera Si Cecep as an extra. Her role in the soap opera continued when she acted in the soap opera Inikah Rasa. Then Dinda successfully entered as a contestant on the 2004 Cipta Bintang Television talent search show. After being quite successful in the acting world, Dinda tried to spread her wings to the world of singing. She had released mini album with 3 singles namely "Saranghae", "Hari yang Cerah", and "Malu Mengaku Cinta" which became the theme song for television film Tikus Kucing Mencari Cinta Lagi.

## Filmography
### Film

Acting roles :
| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2021 | Persahabatan Bagai Kepompong | Beby | |
| 2021 | Seamin Tak Seiman | Danisa | Short film |
# Martin County Schools (North Carolina)

Martin County Schools is the public school district for Martin County, North Carolina, United States. The district serves the entire county, and there are no other districts within the county.

## Elementary schools

* Edna Andrews Elementary in Hamilton serving grades PK-5 (NCES ID 370288001161)
* Jamesville Elementary in Jamesville serving grades PK-6 (NCES ID 370288000812)
* East End Elementary in Robersonville serving grades PK-5 (NCES ID 370288001160)
* Rodgers Elementary in Williamston serving grades K-6 (NCES ID 370288001167)
* E J Hayes Elementary in Williamston serving grades 3-5 (NCES ID 370288001159)
* Williamston Primary in Williamston serving grades PK-2 (NCES ID 370288001171)

## Middle schools

* Roanoke Middle School in Robersonville serving grades 6-8 (NCES ID 370288001166)
* Riverside Middle School in Williamston serving grades 6-8 (NCES ID 370288001170)

## High schools

* South Creek High School, Robersonville
** Bear Grass High School, Williamston (defunct; merged with Roanoke to form South Creek)
** Roanoke High School, Robersonville (defunct; merged with Bear Grass to form South Creek)
* Riverside High School, Williamston
** Jamesville High School, Jamesville (defunct; merged with Williamston to form Riverside)
** Williamston High School, Williamston (defunct; merged with Jamesville to form Riverside)
# William M. Timlin

William Mitcheson Timlin (11 April 1892 – 7 June 1943) was an architect and illustrator.

## Early life

He was born in Ashington, Northumberland, the son of a colliery fireman. He showed talent for drawing at Morpeth Grammar School, and received a scholarship to the Armstrong College of Art in Newcastle. In 1912, he joined his parents in Kimberley, South Africa where he completed his training in art and architecture and remained for the rest of his life.

## Architecture

Timlin designed a number of important buildings in Kimberley including Kimberley Boys' High School while pursuing his interest in art, turning out a large number of watercolour fantasies in addition to oils, pastels, etchings and periodical illustrations. His work was regularly exhibited. He also wrote stories and composed music.

## Writing and art

Timlin worked on The Ship that Sailed to Mars for two years. The work expanded until in its final form it had 48 pages of text and 48 colour plates showing remarkable flights of fantasy.
Timlin sent the book to publishers George Harrap, who were delighted with the illustrations and the calligraphic text, deciding to print it without typesetting. The book has since become a fantasy classic. Alan Horne in The Dictionary of 20th Century British Book Illustrators describes the book as a masterpiece and "the most original and beautiful children's book of the 1920s".
The story revolves an Old Man and fairy companions who build a fantastical sailing ship to journey to Mars. Along the way, they encounter strange worlds, dangerous obstacles, and fantastical creatures.
The film rights to the book were purchased in the United States, where Timlin enjoyed great popularity. The book also serves as inspiration for the characters in 398.2, a modern fairytale about a librarian and patron.
Timlin illustrated many South African travel books and prepared illustrations for a book titled The Building of a Fairy City which was never published.

## Death

Timlin died in Kimberley, Northern Cape in 1943.