OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Towangseong Waterfall

Towangseong Waterfall or Towangseongpokpo (Korean: 토왕성폭포; lit. hearty earth fortress waterfall) is a waterfall in Seoraksan, Sokcho, Gangwon Province, South Korea. The three-part waterfall has a top section of 150 m (492 ft), a middle section of 80 m (262 ft) and a bottom section of 90 m (295 ft). At a total combined length of 320 m (1,049 ft), it is the longest waterfall in South Korea.
The water flows from the waterfall through two more waterfalls, until it eventually joins a stream called Ssangcheon (쌍천; 雙川).
An alternate name for the waterfall is Singwangpokpo (신광폭포; 神光瀑布). The "Towang" portion of the waterfall's name, meaning "hearty earth", comes from a belief that rock formations such as the ones found at the waterfall are only possible when there is much earth energy (as in the traditional five elements).
# Sierra Leone at the 2013 World Aquatics Championships

Sierra Leone competed at the 2013 World Aquatics Championships in Barcelona, Spain from 19 July to 4 August 2013.

## Swimming

Sierra Leone swimmers achieved qualifying standards in the following events (up to a maximum of 2 swimmers in each event at the A-standard entry time, and 1 at the B-standard):

### Men

| Athlete | Event | Heat | Heat | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| Sahr James | 50 m backstroke | 37.36 | 51 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Sahr James | 50 m breaststroke | 37.26 | 78 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Osman Kamara | 50 m freestyle | 28.30 | 91 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Osman Kamara | 50 m butterfly | 35.66 | 77 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
# Harold Dawson

Harold Dawson (10 August 1914 – 14 May 1994) was an English first-class cricketer. Dawson was a right-handed batsman who bowled right-arm medium pace.
Dawson joined famous Lancashire League team Todmorden Cricket Club in 1931. A prolific batsman for the club, Dawson scored a fifty on every ground in the Lancashire League. Dawson played in four championship and four Worsley Cup-winning sides.
Dawson represented Hampshire in ten first-class matches between 1937 and 1938. Dawson made his County Championship debut against Kent in 1937. His final first-class appearance for the county came against a Combined Services team in 1938.
In 1949 Dawson represented Devon in a friendly match against Worcestershire. In 1957 Dawson was part of a combined Lancashire League side that took on Lancashire in a friendly match.
From 1985 to 1986 Dawson was the president of Todmorden Cricket Club and of the Lancashire League.
Dawson died in Todmorden, Yorkshire on 14 May 1994.
# 1931–32 Egypt Cup

The 1931–32 Egypt Cup was the 11th edition of the Egypt Cup.
The final was held on 6 May 1932. The match was contested by Al Ahly and Zamalek, with Zamalek winning 2–1.

## Quarter-finals

| Home team | Score | Away team |
| Al Ahly | 6–0 | Ismaily |
| Zamalek | 9-0 | El Minya |
| Olympic Club | 3–1 | Tersana |
| Al Ittihad Alexandria | 1–0 | El Sekka El Hadid |

## Semi-finals

| Home team | Score | Away team |
| Zamalek | 2–0 | Al Ittihad Alexandria |
| Al Ahly | 5–1 | Olympic Club |
# Conspiradores de Querétaro

The Conspiradores de Querétaro (English: Querétaro Conspirators) are a professional baseball team in the Mexican League based in Huimilpan in the Metropolitan Area of Querétaro. Their home ballpark is the Estadio Conspiradores, with a capacity of 6,000 people. The team debuted in the 2024 Mexican League season.

## History

The Conspiradores de Querétaro were established on 8 November 2022 and officially presented that same day in Querétaro City. Despite historically hosting several professional sports such as football club Querétaro F.C., basketball team Libertadores de Querétaro and American football team Gallos Negros de Querétaro, Querétaro have never had a professional baseball team.
Purple, black and white were chosen as the club's colors and it was announced that the team would start play in 2024 and that a baseball specific stadium would be built to host the Conspiradores. The Conspiradores name references Querétaro's role as a meeting place for early figures in the Mexican independence movement.
In November 2023, the Mexican League held an expansion draft, where the Conspiradores and the Dorados de Chihuahua, the two expansion teams for the 2024 season, picked 18 players from the other Mexican League franchises. Conspiradores selected Matt Clark, Iván Salas and Casey Coleman, amongst others.
In February 2024, José Offerman joined the Conspiradores as the team's manager.

## Stadium

Initially, it was announced that the new stadium would be built in the El Marqués municipality, near the Querétaro Intercontinental Airport. Nevertheless, in April 2023, works began in the Huimilpan municipality for the Estadio Conspiradores. The stadium will have a capacity of 6,000 seated spectators and 96 boxes and it was expected to be finished before the beginning of the 2024 season in April. However, the stadium was not ready for the beginning of the 2024 season due to delays in the construction, meaning that the Conspiradores will play their home inaugural series against Guerreros de Oaxaca in the Estadio Hermanos Serdán in Puebla City.
On 11 April 2024, Conspiradores announced that Finsus, a financial services enterprise, had acquired the naming rights for the stadium for a three year period, during which the stadium will be known as Estadio Finsus.
# Technobabble

Technobabble (a portmanteau of technology and babble), also called technospeak, is a type of nonsense that consists of buzzwords, esoteric language, or technical jargon. It is common in science fiction. Use of technobabble in the Star Trek universe is referred to treknobabble.
# Deutschland-Cup (football)

The Deutschland-Cup was a one-off football competition played in November 1990, to celebrate German reunification. The match was played one week after the dissolution of the East German Football Association and its merger with the German Football Association, and featured the reigning champions of East and West Germany, Dynamo Dresden and Bayern Munich respectively. The match, which was played at the Rudolf-Harbig-Stadion in Dresden, was won 1–0 by Dynamo.

## Match
### Details

| Dynamo Dresden | Bayern Munich |
| GK | 1 | Ronny Teuber |
| SW | 3 | Frank Lieberam |
| RB | 2 | Detlef Schößler |
| CB | 5 | Steffen Büttner |
| CB | 6 | Mario Kern |
| LB | 4 | Andreas Wagenhaus |
| CM | 7 | Ralf Hauptmann |
| CM | 8 | Hans-Uwe Pilz |
| CM | 9 | Heiko Scholz | 88' |
| CF | 10 | Sergio Allievi | 76' |
| CF | 11 | Torsten Gütschow | 85' |
| Substitutes: ||
| GK | 1 | Thomas Köhler |
| DF | 12 | Andreas Trautmann | 88' |
| DF | 13 | Matthias Maucksch | 85' |
| DF | 14 | Andreas Diebitz |
| MF | 18 | Sven Kmetsch |
| FW | 15 | Sven Ratke | 76' |
| Manager: ||
| Reinhard Häfner ||
| GK | 1 | Raimond Aumann | 46' |
| SW | 5 | Stefan Reuter | 62' |
| CB | 2 | Roland Grahammer |
| CB | 4 | Jürgen Kohler |
| CB | 3 | Hans Pflügler |
| RM | 8 | Michael Sternkopf |
| CM | 6 | Thomas Strunz |
| CM | 10 | Olaf Thon |
| LM | 7 | Christian Ziege |
| CF | 9 | Radmilo Mihajlović |
| CF | 11 | Alan McInally |
| Substitutes: ||
| GK | 1 | Sven Scheuer | 46' |
| MF | 2 | Allan Nielsen | 46' |
| MF | 12 | Stefan Effenberg | 46' |
| MF | 15 | Manfred Bender |
| MF | 16 | Manfred Schwabl | 62' |
| FW | 13 | Roland Wohlfarth |
| FW | 14 | Brian Laudrup |
| Manager: ||
| Jupp Heynckes ||

## Similar matches

A similar match was held on 22 August 1990 to celebrate German reunification. The match featured the reigning cup winners of East and West Germany, Dynamo Dresden and 1. FC Kaiserslautern, respectively. The match, which was played at the Rudolf-Harbig-Stadion in Dresden, was won 2–4 on penalties by Kaiserslautern, following a 1–1 draw after extra time.
# A Night in Venice (1934 Hungarian film)

A Night in Venice (Hungarian: Egy éj Velencében) is a 1934 Hungarian comedy film directed by Géza von Cziffra and starring Gyula Csortos, Zsuzsa Simon and, Lici Balla.
The film's sets were designed by the art director Márton Vincze. It was shot at the Hunnia Studios in Budapest. A separate German version A Night in Venice was also produced.

## Cast

* Gyula Csortos as James Harriman, millionaire
* Zsuzsa Simon [eo; hu] as Ellen, Harriman's girlfriend
* Lici Balla [eo; hu] as Weber Magda, Ellen's maid
* György Tarján as Gróf Antonio Grivelli
* Ella Gombaszögi as Antonio's housekeeper
* Ernő Verebes as Dr.Kovács Jenõ
* Gyula Gózon as executor
* Tino Pattiera as Italian singer
* Emil Fenyő [de; eo; hu] as man in the bar
* Géza Márky [eo; hu] as man in the hotel
* Ferenc Pataki as waiter in the restaurant in Venice
* Tibor Rubinyi [eo; hu] as hotel porter
# Cycling at the 2010 Commonwealth Games – Men's 1 km time trial

The Men's 1 km time trial took place at 5 October 2010 at the Indira Gandhi Arena.

## Results

| Rank | Rider | Time | Average Speed (km/h) |
| | Scott Sunderland (AUS) | 1:01.411 (CWG) | 58.621 |
| | Mohd Rizal Tisin (MAS) | 1:02.768 | 57.354 |
| | Edward James Dawkins (NZL) | 1:02.777 | 57.345 |
| 4 | Myron Simpson (NZL) | 1:03.449 | 56.738 |
| 5 | Travis Smith (CAN) | 1:03.656 | 56.553 |
| 6 | Bernard Pierre Esterhuizen (RSA) | 1:04.421 | 55.882 |
| 7 | Marc Ryan (NZL) | 1:04.521 | 55.795 |
| 8 | Callum Skinner (SCO) | 1:05.095 | 55.303 |
| 9 | Bikram Singh (IND) | 1:07.911 | 53.010 |
| 10 | Philip Lavery (NIR) | 1:08.985 | 52.185 |
| 11 | Rakesh Kumar (IND) | 1:09.229 | 52.001 |
| 12 | Prince Hylem (IND) | 1:09.977 | 51.445 |
| 13 | Adam Armstrong (NIR) | 1:11.659 | 50.237 |
# Academy at the Lakes

Academy at the Lakes is a private-independent college preparatory co-educational PreK3–12 school in Land o' Lakes, Florida (metropolitan Tampa).
The school is non-denominational school and has two campuses separated by Collier Parkway. The Wendlek Campus is located on the east side of the street and the McCormick campus is located on the lakefront of Lake Myrtle on the west side.
The Academy currently educates more than 400 students each year and provides its students with abundant opportunities in athletics, the arts, character formation, and community participation. Students and families are divided and assigned within a "house system". This system provides students and families with many cross-age and cross-campus experiences and furthers the Academy's focus upon building community-based relationships.
Beginning in the Lower School, students have opportunities to participate in public speaking and the arts as a part of their core curriculum, taking such courses in subjects such as strings, band, instrumental music, choral music, choruses, theater, dance, and a full range of visual arts, including photography courses, videography, and sound mixing. Performance is a routine part of the student experience.
The school is fully accredited by the Florida Council of Independent Schools and the Florida Kindergarten Council, and is a full member of the National Association of Independent Schools. Locally, Academy at the Lakes is a member of the Bay Area Association of Independent Schools.

## History

In February 2008, the Academy opened a $3.1 million gymnasium, which includes locker rooms, coaches offices, a weight room, and a stage. In 2024, a new addition was made by removing the outside basketball courts, and constructing a new building.

## Sports

The football team won back-to-back Florida state eight-man championships in 2017 and 2018.
# Horsham–Montgomery Bridge

The Horsham–Montgomery Bridge is an historic American stone bridge that carries Pennsylvania Route 152 (Limekiln Pike) over the Little Neshaminy Creek in Montgomery County, Pennsylvania, United States. Lower State Road merges with Limekiln Pike southwest of the bridge, and diverts from it northeast of the bridge. Lower State Road, including its passage over the bridge, forms the border between Horsham and Montgomery Townships.
The Horsham–Montgomery Bridge was listed on the U.S. National Register of Historic Places in 1988.

## History and architectural features

Built in 1839, the multiple-span arch bridge is an excellent example of nineteenth-century stone highway bridges. It has two 19.5-foot-long (5.9 m) with an overall length of 125-foot (38 m).
The Horsham–Montgomery Bridge was listed on the U.S. National Register of Historic Places in 1988.
# Desert hedgehog

The desert hedgehog (Paraechinus aethiopicus) is a species of mammal in the family Erinaceidae.

## Description

The desert hedgehog is one of the smallest hedgehogs. It is 140 to 280 mm (5.5 to 11 in) long and weighs about 280 to 510 g (10 to 18 oz). The spines on its back can be banded with coloring similar to the four-toed hedgehog. It is usually identified by its dark muzzle. If desert hedgehogs are threatened, their muscles go tight and pull the outer layer of skin around the body, making their quills stick out in all directions. The spines have been theorized to aid in defense, but research has shown that this is likely incidental. Rather, the spines do not break in the manner of porcupine quills, but instead bend. The spines are also able to absorb mechanical energy, providing protection from fall damage.

## Distribution

The desert hedgehog occurs in Bahrain, Algeria, Chad, Djibouti, Egypt, Eritrea, Iran, Iraq, Israel, Jordan, Kuwait, Libya, Mali, Mauritania, Morocco, Niger, Oman, Saudi Arabia, Somalia, Sudan, Syria, Tunisia, United Arab Emirates, Yemen, and possibly Ethiopia.

## Behaviour and ecology

Breeding begins in March, after hibernation has ended. The female desert hedgehog gives birth to up to six young, in a burrow or concealed nest, after a gestation period of around 30 to 40 days. The young are born deaf and blind, and with the quills located just under the skin, to prevent damage to the female during birth. The quills emerge within a few hours, and the eyes open after around 21 days. The young desert hedgehogs are weaned after about 40 days. There is thought to be a single litter each year.

### Health

The desert hedgehog is a host of the Acanthocephalan intestinal parasite Moniliformis saudi.

## Threats

The desert hedgehog is reported to be a common species with a wide distribution and a large population. It is thought to be reasonably tolerant of habitat modification, and is not considered globally threatened. No major threats are reported for the species, although some note that increasing desertification within its range may be leading to the fragmentation of its populations, and in some areas it may suffer increased mortality due to road traffic.
# Arvid Reuterdahl

Arvid Reuterdahl (February 15, 1876 – January 13, 1933) was a Swedish-American engineer, scientist and educator.

## Biography

Reuterdahl was born at Karlstad on February 15, 1876. He moved to the United States as a child in 1882. He graduated Sc.B. from Brown University in 1897 and was a mathematics and physics instructor at the Technical High School in Providence. Reuterdahl worked as an engineer in Spokane, Washington for five years and as an assistant city engineer, water commissioner and President of the board of public works. He designed bridges for the city. He was a consulting engineer in Boise, Idaho (1910–1913) and Kansas City, Missouri (1913–1918).
He was a professor of theoretical and applied mechanics at Kansas City Polytechnic Institute (1915–1918) and was the first Dean of the Department of Engineering and Architecture at the College of St. Thomas (1918–1922). He was President of the Ramsey Institute of Technology, Saint Paul, Minnesota (1922-1926).
He was a Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science. He married Elinor Morrison on June 16, 1902. They had one son, Norman Morrison Reuterdahl.

## Opposition to the theory of relativity

Reuterdahl was a noted opponent of Albert Einstein's theory of relativity. He considered Einstein's theory to be largely "bunk" and accused him of plagiarism. Reuterdahl argued that Einstein's theory of relativity was plagiarized from a mechanical gravitation theory of Scottish engineer Robert Stevenson (pseudonym Kinertia). He argued that Stevenson's papers were sent to the Prussian Academy of Sciences in 1903 and that Einstein, a member of the Academy secretly made use of the papers.
Reuterdahl communicated with other anti-relativists such as Ernst Gehrcke. He was the science editor for Henry Ford's journal the Dearborn Independent.

## Selected publications

* Scientific Theism Versus Materialism: The Space-time Potential (1920)
* Einstein and the New Science (1921)
* "Kinertia" Versus Einstein (1921)
* A Synthesis of Number, Space-Time and Energy (1923)
* The God of Science (1928)
* Einsteinism: Its Fallacies and Frauds (1931)
# Buckeye Local School District (Jefferson County)

Buckeye Local School District is a public school district based in Dillonvale, Ohio, United States. The school district includes all of Mount Pleasant, Smithfield, Warren, and Wells townships in southern Jefferson County as well as very small portions of Cross Creek, Steubenville, and Wayne townships in central Jefferson County. A portion of Short Creek Township in southeastern Harrison County and Pease Township in northeastern Belmont County also lie within the district.
Nine incorporated villages are served by Buckeye Local Schools: Adena, Dillonvale, Harrisville, Mount Pleasant, New Alexandria, Rayland, Smithfield, Tiltonsville, and Yorkville. Notable unincorporated communities in the district include Brilliant, Connorville, Greentown, Hopewell, Piney Fork, and Weems.

## New middle school

As of the 2010-2011 School year the two Buckeye Local Jr. High Schools, North Middle School and South-West Middle School, have combined to make a new Jr. High. This Jr. High (grades 7-8) takes up the 1st floor of the high school building, while grades 9-12 occupy the upper floor.

## Schools
### High school

* Grades 9-12
** Buckeye Local High School

### Middle school

* Grades 7-8
** Buckeye Local Junior High

### Elementary schools

* Preschool-Grade 6
** North Elementary School
** South Elementary School
** West Elementary School

### Former schools

* Warren Consolidated High School in Tiltonsville
# Cycling at the 2010 Commonwealth Games – Men's keirin

The Men's keirin at the 2010 Commonwealth Games in New Delhi, India took place on 6 October 2010 at the Indira Gandhi Arena.

## Round 1

| Rank | Rider |
| 1 | Shane Perkins (AUS) |
| 2 | Azizulhasni Awang (MAS) |
| 3 | Njisane Phillip (TRI) |
| 4 | Lewis Oliva (WAL) |
| 5 | Ross Edgar (SCO) |
| 6 | Peter Mitchell (ENG) |
| 7 | Amrit Singh (IND) |
| Rank | Rider |
| 1 | Josiah Ng (MAS) |
| 2 | Jason Niblett (AUS) |
| 3 | Barry Forde (BAR) |
| 4 | Bernard Esterhuizen (RSA) |
| 5 | Haseem McLean (TRI) |
| 6 | Chris Pritchard (SCO) |
| 7 | Prince Hylem (IND) |
| Rank | Rider |
| 1 | David Daniell (ENG) |
| 2 | Simon van Velthooven (NZL) |
| 3 | Travis Smith (CAN) |
| 4 | Mohd Rizal Tisin (MAS) |
| 5 | Kevin Stewart (SCO) |
| 6 | Thireef Smart (TRI) |
| 7 | Rajesh Chandrashekhar (IND) |

## Round 1 repechage

| Rank | Rider |
| 1 | Njisane Phillip (TRI) |
| 2 | Bernard Esterhuizen (RSA) |
| 3 | Chris Pritchard (SCO) |
| 4 | Kevin Stewart (SCO) |
| 5 | Amrit Singh (IND) |
| Rank | Rider |
| 1 | Peter Mitchell (ENG) |
| 2 | Mohd Rizal Tisin (MAS) |
| 3 | Haseem McLean (TRI) |
| 4 | Barry Forde (BAR) |
| 5 | Rajesh Chandrashekhar (IND) |
| Rank | Rider |
| 1 | Ross Edgar (SCO) |
| 2 | Travis Smith (CAN) |
| 3 | Lewis Oliva (WAL) |
| 4 | Prince Hylem (IND) |
| DSQ | Thireef Smart (TRI) |

## Round 2

| Rank | Rider |
| 1 | Simon van Velthooven (NZL) |
| 2 | Jason Niblett (AUS) |
| 3 | David Daniell (ENG) |
| 4 | Njisane Phillip (TRI) |
| 5 | Travis Smith (CAN) |
| 6 | Mohd Rizal Tisin (MAS) |
| Rank | Rider |
| 1 | Josiah Ng (MAS) |
| 2 | Azizulhasni Awang (MAS) |
| 3 | Peter Mitchell (ENG) |
| DNF | Bernard Esterhuizen (RSA) |
| DNF | Ross Edgar (SCO) |
| REL | Shane Perkins (AUS) |

## Finals

| Rank | Rider |
| 7 | Shane Perkins (AUS) |
| 8 | Travis Smith (CAN) |
| 9 | Ross Edgar (SCO) |
| 10 | Njisane Phillip (TRI) |
| 11 | Mohd Rizal Tisin (MAS) |
| DNS | Bernard Esterhuizen (RSA) |
| Rank | Rider |
| | Josiah Ng (MAS) |
| | David Daniell (ENG) |
| | Simon van Velthooven (NZL) |
| 4 | Jason Niblett (AUS) |
| 5 | Peter Mitchell (ENG) |
| REL | Azizulhasni Awang (MAS) |
# Roe (1797 ship)

Roe was launched in France in 1787, almost certainly under another name. She was taken in prize and became a Liverpool-based slave ship in the triangular trade of enslaved people. The French captured her in 1798, as she was on her way home after she had delivered captives to Demerara.

## Career

Roe first appeared in Lloyd's Register (LR), in 1797, with Carlisle, master, John Shaw, owner, and trade Liverpool–Africa.
Captain Ledwick (or Ludwick) Carlisle acquired a letter of marque on 24 April 1797. He sailed from Liverpool on 11 May 1797, bound for West Africa to acquire captives. In 1797, 104 vessels sailed from British ports to acquire captives; 90 of these vessels sailed from Liverpool.
Roe stopped in Barbados and on 1 March 1798, arrived at Demerara where she landed 394 captives. She had left Liverpool with 30 crew members and she suffered two crew deaths on the voyage.

## Capture

Lloyd's List (LL) reported on 3 August 1798 that Roe, Carlisle, master, from Demerara to Liverpool, had been captured and taken into Guadeloupe.
In 1798, some 25 British vessels in the triangular trade were lost. At least two were lost on the homeward-bound leg of their voyage. During the period 1793 to 1807, war, rather than maritime hazards or resistance by the captives, was the greatest cause of vessel losses among British enslaving vessels.
In 1801, John Shaw would own a second slave ship named Roe that would make four voyages transporting enslaved people.

## Citations

* 1 2 3 4 LR (1797), Seq.№%225.
* 1 2 3 4 "Letter of Marque, p.84 - accessed 25 July 2017" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 20 October 2016. Retrieved 27 October 2018.
* 1 2 Trans Atlantic Slave Trade Database – Roe voyage #83369.
* ↑ Williams (1897), p. 680.
* ↑ LL 3 August 1798, №3022/
* ↑ Inikori (1996), p. 62.
* ↑ Inikori (1996), p. 58.
# Ángel Cedillo Hernández

Ángel Cedillo Hernández (born 1 October 1960) is a Mexican politician affiliated with the PRD. As of 2013 he served as Deputy of the LXII Legislature of the Mexican Congress representing the State of Mexico.