OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ú

Ú, ú (u-acute) is a Latin letter used in the Czech, Dobrujan Tatar, Faroese, Hungarian, Icelandic, Karakalpak and Slovak writing systems. This letter also appears in Dutch, Frisian, Irish, Occitan, Catalan, Pinyin, Portuguese, Spanish, Italian, Galician, and Vietnamese as a variant of the letter "U".

## Usage in various languages
### Czech

Ú/ú is the 34th letter of the Czech alphabet and represents a /uː/ sound. It is always the first letter of the word except in compound words, such as "trojúhelník" triangle, which is composed of two words: "troj", which is derived from "tři" three, and "úhel", which means angle. If this sound is elsewhere in the word, letter Ů is used instead.

### Dobrujan Tatar

Ú/ú is the 28th letter of Dobrujan Tatar alphabet, represents the hight rounded half-advanced ATR or soft vowel /ʉ/ as in "sút" [s̶ʉt̶] 'milk'. In the vicinity of semivowel y, which occurs rarely, its articulation shifts to high rounded ATR or soft /y/, close to Turkish pronunciation, as in "súymek" [s̶ym̶ec] 'to love'.

### Faroese

Ú/ú is the 24th letter of the Faroese alphabet, and may represent the following sounds:
* Short [ʏ] in such words as krúss [kɹʏsː] ("mug", "coffee cup")
* Short [ɪ] before /ɡv/ in such words as kúgv [kɪɡv] ("cow"), but also in brúdleyp [bɹɪdlɛip] ("bridal")
* Long [ʉu] diphthong in úti [ʉuːtɪ] ("out"), hús [hʉuːs] ("house"), jú [jʉuː] ("but"),

### Hungarian

Ú/ú is the 36th letter of the Hungarian alphabet and represents a /uː/ sound.

### Icelandic

Ú/ú is the 25th letter of the Icelandic alphabet, and represents a /u/ sound.

### Javanese

Ú/ú is the letter of the Javanese Latin alphabet, and represents a /ʊ/ sound

### Kazakh

It was proposed in 2018 that Ú/ú should be one of its Latin script, it should represent the near-close front rounded vowel (ʏ) and is used to replace Cyrillic Ү. The replacement is modified to be Ü ü in 2020.

### Karakalpak

Ú/ú is the 26th letter of the Karakalpak alphabet and represents near-close front rounded vowel.

### Slovak

Ú/ú is the 39th letter of the Slovak alphabet and represents a /uː/ sound.

### Portuguese/Galician/Spanish/Catalan

In Portuguese, Galician, Spanish and Catalan, "ú" is not a distinct letter but a modified letter "u". It is used to denote an "u" with unusual stress.

### Italian

Ú/ú is a variant of U carrying an acute accent; it represents an /u/ carrying the tonic accent. It is used only if it is the last letter of the word except in dictionaries.

## Character encoding

Character information :
| Preview | Ú | Ú | ú | ú |
| Unicode name | LATIN CAPITAL LETTER U WITH ACUTE | LATIN CAPITAL LETTER U WITH ACUTE | LATIN SMALL LETTER U WITH ACUTE | LATIN SMALL LETTER U WITH ACUTE |
| Encodings | decimal | hex | dec | hex |
| Unicode | 218 | U+00DA | 250 | U+00FA |
| UTF-8 | 195 154 | C3 9A | 195 186 | C3 BA |
| Numeric character reference | &#218; | &#xDA; | &#250; | &#xFA; |
| Named character reference | &Uacute; | &Uacute; | &uacute; | &uacute; |
| EBCDIC family | 254 | FE | 222 | DE |
| ISO 8859-1/2/3/4/9/10/14/15/16 | 218 | DA | 250 | FA |
# Johnny Arcilla

Johnny Arcilla (born February 15, 1980) is a Filipino tennis player who represents the Philippines in international competition. Arcilla is a nine-time champion at the Philippine Columbian Association Open Tennis Championship.

## Early life

As young as five years old, Johnny Arcilla started as a ball boy in Butuan. His father served as his only coach and would play in the tennis court located just behind his house. At age seven, he began joining tournaments and was scouted by Milo at age ten and saw potential on Arcilla. He later moved to Manila by himself at age twelve, knowing that most tournaments were held in Manila.

## Tennis career

Johnny Arcilla first won his first men's single title at the Philippine Columbian Association Open Tennis Championship in 2001. Arcilla later on became the champion of tournament in the 2001, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2011, 2012, 2013 2019 and 2022 editions at the age of 42. Arcilla was just 21 when he won his first title in 2001.
# Pino

Pino or Piño may refer to:

## People
### Surname

* Danny Pino (born 1974), American actor
* Domenico Pino (1760–1826), Italian general of the Napoleonic Wars
* Fernando Solanas (1936–2020), aka "Pino" Solanas, Argentine filmmaker
* Frank J. Pino (1909–2007), New York politician and judge
* Jose Moya del Pino (1891–1969), Spanish-born American painter, muralist and educator
* Juan Pablo Pino (born 1987), Colombian football player
* Nicolas Pino (1819–1896), American Civil War officer

### Given name

* Pino Caballero Gil (born 1968) is a Spanish computer scientist
* Pino Cabras (born 1968), Italian politician
* Pino Daeni (1939–2010), Italian artist
* Pino Daniele (1955–2015), Italian musician
* Pino Palladino (born 1957), Welsh-Italian musician
* Pino Presti (born 1943), Italian musician

## Places

* Pino, California, former name of Loomis
* Pino, Haute-Corse, a town in France
* Pino d'Asti, a municipality in the Province of Asti, Italy
* Pino sulla Sponda del Lago Maggiore, a village and municipality in the Province of Varese, Italy
* Pino Torinese, a municipality in the Metropolitan City of Turin in the Italian region Piedmont

## Other

* PINO, an open humanoid robot platform
* Pino (doll), a character in Namco's 1986 arcade game, Toy Pop
* Nissan Pino, a kei car produced by Nissan from 2007 to 2010
* A bird muppet on the Dutch children's television series Sesamstraat
* Phthalimido-N-oxyl, a radical derived from N-Hydroxyphthalimide
* Pino, a Swedish fictional character book and film series children up cartoon bear tv shows.
* Pino Petto, a Robotic fictional character from Silent Night, Deadly Night 5: The Toy Maker, played by Brian Bremer.
# Senza sangue

Senza sangue (Without blood) is a one act opera and the fourth opera composed by Péter Eötvös. The opera's libretto was written by Mari Mezei, and is sung in Italian. It is based on the second part of the 2002 novel of the same name [it] by Alessandro Baricco and is intended to be performed jointly with Béla Bartók's one-act Bluebeard's Castle. The concert première was given by the New York Philharmonic conducted by Alan Gilbert on 1 May 2015 at the Kölner Philharmonie. The stage premiere was on 15 May 2016 at the Festival d'Avignon. Anne Sofie von Otter, who sang in the work's première, said: "The piece is not at all easy for the two singers... [It's] hard to find the pitch; you have to work it into the voice, unless of course you happen to have perfect pitch, which I don't."

## Roles

Roles, voice types, premiere cast :
| Role | Voice type | Premiere cast, 1 May 2015, Cologne Conductor: Alan Gilbert |
| La Donna (Nina) | mezzo-soprano | Anne Sofie von Otter |
| L'Uomo (Pedro) | lyric baritone | Russell Braun |

## Synopsis

The opera is set in the time of a civil war in an unnamed country. As a little girl, the Woman witnesses three soldiers kill her father and brother, but one of them, the Man, spares her life by not reporting he has seen her hiding. The opera opens years later, after two of the murderers have died in ways that suggest they might have been killed in revenge for their wartime actions, perhaps engineered by the Woman. Now middle-aged and wealthy, she recognizes an elderly man selling lottery tickets as the Man. He expects her to avenge her father's and brother's deaths, but they instead discuss the events of their lives "recalled through strained, cagey conversation" and Nina reveals that she was forcibly married at 14. The opera ends as they prepare to sleep together.

## Structure

The opera is divided into seven scenes, with an orchestral introduction and epilogue. The introduction is dedicated to Henri Dutilleux who died in 2013 as Eötvös was composing the work.
# Kaffy

Kafayat Oluwatoyin Shafau (born 30 June 1980), popularly known by her stage name Kaffy, is a Nigerian dancer, dance critic, choreographer, dance instructor and fitness coach. She is also the founder and owner of Imagneto Dance Company. She is best known for breaking the Guinness World Record for "Longest Dance Party" at the Nokia Silverbird Danceathon in 2006.

## Early life and education

Kaffy was born and raised in Nigeria . She completed her primary education at Chrisland School, Opebi and her secondary school education at Coker Secondary School, Orile-Iganmu before attending Yaba College of Technology for a while and went on to obtain a diploma in data processing and computer science from Olabisi Onabanjo University.

## Career

Kaffy's dancing career took off after she went to an event to perform onstage by someone who spotted her when she used to go to the National Stadium during weekends for dance rehearsals and workouts.
In 2006, Kaffy led her dance group to break the Guinness Book of Record for "Longest Dance Party" after they danced for 55hours and 40minutes. She is currently a dance instructor who has developed innovative visualisation-based methods for teaching dance and dance fitness in an accelerated-learning format.
In 2017, she created 'The Dance Workshop ' a dance convention aimed at training and mentoring professional dancers as well as promoting cultural exchange within the Nigerian dance industry. The 2017 Edition featured America's leading choreographer, AY Hollywood.

## Personal life

She was married to Joseph Ameh, the music director and drummer for Nigerian duo P-Square from July 2015 to January 2022. She filed for divorce on 11 January 2022. She has two children with him.

## Filmography
### Dance fitness and instructions

* "9jaDance Burnout"
* "Ijoda9ja Dance Burnout"

### Reality television shows

* Malta Guinness Street Dance - (Judge)
* Project Fame West Africa - (Faculty Member)
* Dance with Peter – (Judge and Faculty Instructor)

### Music videos

Kaffy is recognized for her dance moves and level of stamina. She has featured in award-winning musical videos for artistes such as Seyi Shay, D'banj, P-Square Olamide Tiwa Savage and some other international top acts.

## Awards and nominations

| Year | Award ceremony | Award description | Result |
| 2013 | Creative Industry Awards | Performing Arts | Nominated |
| 2014 | African Muzik Magazine Awards | Best Female Dancer of the Year | Won |
| 2015 | The Beatz Awards | Best Choreographer of the Year | Won |
| 2018 | The Headies Awards | Special Recognition Award | Won |
| 2021 | The Beatz Awards | Special Recognition Award | Won |
# Mordechai Bar-On

Mordechai Bar-On (Hebrew: מרדכי בר-און; 26 December 1928 – 7 March 2021) was an Israeli historian, Chief Education Officer of the Israel Defense Forces and politician, serving as a member of the Knesset for Ratz from 1984 to 1986.

## Biography

Born in Tel Aviv during the Mandate era, Bar-On was a member of the IDF's first officer training course in 1948. He became a platoon commander and company commander in the Givati Brigade, and in 1954 established the Academic Pool. The following year he became head of the History Department of the General Staff, before being appointed head of the Chief of Staff's bureau in 1958. From 1961 until 1963 he served as the deputy Chief Education Officer in the Education and Youth Corps, before becoming its head in 1963. He was demobilized in 1968. After leaving the IDF, he worked for the Jewish Agency for Israel, heading its Youth and Pioneering Department until 1977.
Bar-On later became one of the leaders of the Peace Now movement, and was elected to the Knesset in 1984 on the Ratz list. However, he resigned from the Knesset on 26 November 1986, and was replaced by David Zucker.
He died in March 2021.

## Books

Books Bar-On authored include:
* The Gates of Gaza: Israel’s Road to Suez and Back, 1955–1957 (1994)
* In Pursuit of Peace: A History of the Israeli Peace Movement (1996)
* Never-ending Conflict: Israeli Military History (2004)
* Moshe Dayan: Israel's Controversial Hero (2012)
# Czesław Boguszewicz

Czesław Boguszewicz (born 2 July 1950) is a Polish former professional footballer and manager.

## Career

At the age of 16, Boguszewicz joined Pogoń Szczecin in the Polish top flight and debuted at the age of 17. Just before the 1978 FIFA World Cup, he suffered an eye injury, causing him to miss the squad and retire from professional football.
While playing, Boguszewicz obtained his coaching badges, causing him to be appointed head coach of Arka Gdynia at the age of 28, where he won the Polish Cup in 1979. After vacationing in Finland, Boguszewicz played and coached there, where the season lasted from spring to autumn and the attendances were low.
From Finland, he was appointed head coach of Nigerian side Nigerdock, where he experienced corruption and was stoned by opposing fans on one occasion.

## Honours
### Manager

Arka Gdynia
* Polish Cup: 1978–79
# Amir Ansari (cyclist)

Amir Arslan Ansari (Persian: امیر‌ارسلان انصاری; born 16 August 1999) is a road cyclist, who was born in Iran and grew up in Afghanistan. He was selected for the 2024 Olympic Games as part of the International Olympic Committee's Refugee Olympic Team.

## Early life

Born in Iran, he grew up in Afghanistan but fled as a teenager in 2015 and lived as a refugee in Sweden. He had a background in mountain biking in Afghanistan, and in Sweden joined Stockholm Cycling Club. The Swedish Olympic Committee has supported him through the IOC's Olympic Solidarity programme.

## Career

He has competed as part of the Stockholm CK team and UCI Refugee Team. He competed in the Men's time trial at the 2023 UCI Road World Championships in Glasgow. He also competed in the Mixed team relay in Glasgow for the World Cycling Centre.
In August 2023, the Olympic Refuge Foundation (ORF) announced him as one of ten new refugee athletes awarded scholarships to help them train towards the Olympic Games Paris 2024. In May 2024, he was named as part of the Refugee Olympic Team for the 2024 Paris Olympics.
# Calallen Independent School District

Calallen Independent School District (CISD) is a school district located in northwest Corpus Christi, Texas (USA) in northern Nueces County. The district has approximately 4,000 students and operates four elementary schools, a middle school, and a high school.
In 2009, the school district was rated "academically recognized" by the Texas Education Agency.

## Background

The school district's name comes from Calvin Joseph ("Cal") Allen (1859–1922), a prominent early rancher. Allen owned a 4,000-acre (16 km$^2$) cattle ranch on which the school district is now located. Allen donated land to the St. Louis, Brownsville and Mexico Rail Line as right-of-way; in exchange, the railroad agreed to place a depot on Allen's property. Allen then subdivided the land adjacent to the depot and established a townsite there. The town was named Calvin until it was discovered that another community in Texas already had that name. Founded in 1910, Calallen was annexed by the city of Corpus Christi in 1970.

## Schools
### Secondary schools

* Calallen High School (Grades 9–12)
* Calallen Middle School (Grades 6–8)

### Primary schools

* Wilma Magee Intermediate School (Grades 3–5)
* East Primary School (Grades Pre-K-2)
* Wood River Primary School (Grades Pre-K-2)
* West Intermediate (Grades 3–5)

## Dress and grooming codes

Students in primary , intermediate , and middle schools have to wear school uniforms .
Shirts must be white, blue, gray, or maroon polo shirts. CISD "spirit shirts" are also acceptable. Bottoms may be navy, khaki, or blue denim.
Students in Middle School (Grades 6–8) must wear ID badges around their neck.
In July 2024, the ACLU of Texas sent CISD a letter, alleging that the district's 2023-2024 dress and grooming code appeared to violate the Creating a Respectful and Open World for Natural Hair (or CROWN) Act, a Texas law which prohibits racial discrimination based on hairstyles or hair texture, and asking the district to revise its policies for the 2024-2025 school year.
# Ludwich Jahn

Ludurich Eduard Jahn (9 September 1912 – 20 August 1943), or commonly referred to Ludwich "Loed" Jahn, was an Indonesian football player who played as a forward.

## Career

Jahn has represented the Dutch East Indies national team at the 1934 Far Eastern Championship Games, scoring the team's first official goal and hat-trick in a 7–1 victory against Japan. He played against China but not the Philippines and eventually earned two caps. His hat-trick in the opening match positioned among the top two scorers for the team in the tournament, along with Tan Hian Goan who also scored a hat-trick against Japan.

## Career statistics
### International

Appearances and goals by national team and year :
| National team | Year | Apps | Goals |
| Dutch East Indies | 1934 | 2 | 3 |
| Total | Total | 2 | 3 |
    Scores and results list the Dutch East Indies's goal tally first, score column indicates score after each Jahn goal.
List of international goals scored by Ludwich Jahn :
| No. | Date | Venue | Cap | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
| 1 | 13 May 1934 | Rizal Memorial Stadium, Manila, Philippines | 1 | Japan | 1–0 | 7–1 | 1934 Far Eastern Championship Games |
| 2 | 13 May 1934 | Rizal Memorial Stadium, Manila, Philippines | 1 | Japan | 3–1 | 7–1 | 1934 Far Eastern Championship Games |
| 3 | 13 May 1934 | Rizal Memorial Stadium, Manila, Philippines | 1 | Japan | 7–1 | 7–1 | 1934 Far Eastern Championship Games |

## Honours

Indonesia
* Far Eastern Championship Games runners-up: 1934
# Joly

Joly may refer to:

## People

* Alexandre Joly (born 1948), French pyrotechnic entrepreneur and politician
* Charles Jasper Joly (1864–1906), Irish mathematician and astronomer
* Cyril Bencraft Joly, soldier and writer
* Dom Joly (born 1967), British television comedian
* Édouard Joly (1898–1982), French aeroplane designer
* Eva Joly (born 1943), Norwegian-born French magistrate and politician
* Greg Joly (born 1954), Canadian ice hockey player
* John Joly (1857–1933), Irish scientist
* Justin Joly (born 2004), American football player
* Maurice Joly (1829–1878), French satirist and lawyer
* Mélanie Joly (born 1979), Canadian lawyer and politician
* Rene Joly (born 1965), Canadian who claimed to be a martian in Joly v Pelletier (1999)
* Sébastien Joly (born 1979), French road-racing cyclist
* Joly Braga Santos (1924–1988), Portuguese composer and conductor

## Other uses

* Joly, Ontario, a township in the Almaguin Highlands region
* Joly (crater), impact crater on Mars
* Grupo Joly, Spanish publishing company
# NGC 2528

NGC 2528 is an intermediate spiral galaxy in the constellation of Lynx. Its velocity with respect to the cosmic microwave background is 4098 ± 12 km/s, which corresponds to a Hubble distance of 60.45 ± 4.23 Mpc (~197 million light-years). It was discovered by French astronomer Édouard Stephan on 22 January 1877.
NGC 2528 is a luminous infrared galaxy (LIRG). According to the SIMBAD database, NGC 2528 is classified as a radio galaxy.
One supernova has been observed in NGC 2528: SN 2023jo (type IIn, mag. 17.5) was discovered by ATLAS on 13 January 2023.

## NGC 2415 group

NGC 2528 is a member of the NGC 2415 group (also known as LGG 148) which includes NGC 2415, NGC 2444, NGC 2445, NGC 2476, NGC 2493, NGC 2524, UGC 3937 and UGC 3944.
# Al Coppage

Alton Minor Coppage (February 9, 1916 – January 9, 1992) was a professional American football end who played five seasons in the National Football League (NFL) and All-America Football Conference (AAFC), mostly for the Chicago Cardinals. Coppage grew up in Oklahoma and attended the University of Oklahoma, where he was part of the 1938 football team that won the school's first Big Six Conference championship. He was drafted by the NFL's Cardinals in 1940. He played in Chicago for three seasons before leaving to serve in World War II. He signed with the Cleveland Browns in the AAFC after his discharge from the military and played one season for the team, moving to the Buffalo Bills in 1947. After leaving football, Coppage settled in Oklahoma and worked in lumber and banking. He died in 1992.

## Career

Coppage grew up in Hollis, Oklahoma and attended the University of Oklahoma in Norman. He played football as an end for the Oklahoma Sooners for three years starting as a sophomore in 1937. Coppage was a member of a 1938 Sooners team that went undefeated and was ranked fourth in the country by the Associated Press before losing in the Orange Bowl to Tennessee. Despite the bowl-game loss, the Sooners won their first-ever Big Six Conference championship.
Coppage was selected by the Chicago Cardinals in the 1940 NFL draft. He played for the team for three seasons before leaving to serve in the Pacific theater of World War II. After returning from service as a corporal in the Twentieth Air Force, he was acquired in 1946 by the Cleveland Browns, a team under formation in the All-America Football Conference. In his one year with the Browns, the team won the league championship. Coppage played for the Buffalo Bills in 1947, his last year in professional football.

## Later life and death

After retiring from football, Coppage worked in the lumber business and subsequently in banking, spending 20 years as first vice president of First State Bank of Gould, Oklahoma for 20 years. The bank was robbed in 1975 when Coppage was working there with his wife Lillian, an assistant cashier. Two bearded men entered the bank and pistol-whipped Coppage and another bank executive. They stole $300 and abducted two female employees, took them to an abandoned garage and shot both in the head and face; one of them died. Two men were apprehended and charged with the crime.
Coppage died in 1992 at Jackson County Memorial Hospital in Altus, Oklahoma.
# Calhoun City School District

The Calhoun City School District is a public school district in Gordon County, Georgia, United States, based in Calhoun. It serves the communities of Calhoun and Gordon County.

## Schools

The Calhoun City School District has an early learning academy for preschool and kindergarten students, one primary school for grades 1-3, one elementary school for grades 4-6, one middle school, and one high school.

### Elementary schools

* Calhoun Elementary School
* Calhoun Primary School
* Calhoun Early Learning Academy

### Middle school

* Calhoun Middle School

### High school

* Calhoun High School
# Strongylopus merumontanus

Strongylopus merumontanus is a species of frog in the family Pyxicephalidae. It is found on Mount Meru of Meru District of Arusha Regionn in Tanzania, and according to some sources, also in the Nyika Plateau and Shire Highlands of Malawi. The common name Mt. Meru stream frog has been coined for it.
On Mount Meru, it occurs at elevations of 1,000–3,000 m (3,300–9,800 ft) above sea level. It is associated with streams in both upper montane forest and afro-alpine heathland; however, juveniles may venture into the forest, far from streams. It is locally abundant on Mount Meru where its range is protected by the Arusha National Park.
# Yasin Osman Kenadid

Yasin Osman Kenadid (Somali: Yaasiin Cismaan Keenadiid, Arabic: ياسين عثمان كينايديض) (1919–27 November 1988) was a Somali intellectual, writer and linguist. He was an influential literary scholar, having written a seminal dictionary of the Somali language.

## Family and name

Yasin was a member of the Kenadid family. He is related to Ali Yusuf Kenadid, the second Sultan of the Sultanate of Hobyo. His father, Osman Yusuf Kenadid, was the brother of Ali Yusuf and the creator of the Osmanya script.

## Biography

Kenadid was born in Hobyo (Obbia), Somalia during 1919. He attended a Quranic school until he was fifteen. He then move to Mogadishu, attending both Italian and Arabic schools where he learned English.
Kenadid helped found the Society for Somali Language and Literature. He is also one of the thirteen founders of the Somali Youth League (SYL) and was member of the National Somali Language Committee that decided on the standard spelling of modern Somali.

## Works

Kenadid's best-known book is the dictionary that was the only standard Somali dictionary for decades:
* Qaamuuska Af-Soomaaliga, 1976 Mogadishu/Firenze, Wasaradda Hiddaha iyo Taclinta Sare,
Akademyaha Dhaqanqa.
He is also known as an influential literary scholar:
* 1984 Ina Abdille Hassan and his literary activity, Naples, Istituto Universitario Orientale