OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Edmund Kirby (army officer)

Edmund Kirby (March 11, 1840 – May 28, 1863) was a United States Army artillery officer who was mortally wounded at the Battle of Chancellorsville.

## Biography

Kirby was born in Brownville, New York, to Colonel Edmund Kirby (1794–1849), a United States Army paymaster and veteran of the Mexican–American War, and Eliza Brown. He was a second cousin of Confederate general Edmund Kirby Smith, and his mother was the daughter of Major General Jacob Brown, who previously served as the Commanding General of the United States Army. Kirby's uncle, Nathan W. Brown, served as Paymaster-General of the United States Army.
Kirby was a member of the United States Military Academy Class of May 6, 1861 (the first of two West Point classes graduated in that year, which also included notable members Henry A. du Pont, Orville Babcock, Adelbert Ames, Emory Upton, and Judson Kilpatrick), graduating shortly after the outbreak of the Civil War. Commissioned as a second lieutenant of Battery I, 1st U.S. Artillery in the Union Army of the Potomac, he was promoted to first lieutenant just eight days later. He served with Battery I at the First Battle of Bull Run and the Battle of Ball's Bluff, and assumed command of the battery during the Peninsula Campaign in March 1862.
In command of Battery I, 1st U.S. Artillery, Kirby led his company throughout the Siege of Yorktown, the Battle of Fair Oaks, the Seven Days Battles near Richmond, and during the summer in the Federal camp at Harrison's Landing. He declined a transfer to the Army Corps of Topographical Engineers in July 1862.
Kirby was absent on sick leave during most of September 1862, missing the Battle of Antietam (during which time Battery I, 1st U.S. Artillery was under the command of Lieutenant George Augustus Woodruff, USMA June 1861), but he returned to duty following the Maryland Campaign and was present in command of his battery at the Battle of Fredericksburg.
Battery I, 1st U.S. Artillery was present at the Battle of Chancellorsville on May 3, 1863. While in command of his own battery, Kirby assumed command of the 5th Maine Light Artillery Battery during the fighting after its own officers had been killed or wounded. While supervising the evacuation of the battery's guns from the battlefield, he was severely wounded in the leg by case shot and was carried from the battlefield by Private John F. Chase, who was later awarded the Medal of Honor upon Kirby's recommendation. He was transported to a hospital in Washington, D.C., where his injured leg was amputated but the wound nevertheless became gravely infected. Kirby died of his injuries on May 28, 1863.
Kirby was promoted to the rank of brigadier general of United States Volunteers by President Abraham Lincoln on May 28, 1863.
He was buried at Brownville Cemetery in his hometown.
# Ligorio Guindazzo

Ligorio Guindazzo served as bailli of the Principality of Achaea for Prince John of Gravina from June 1321 to October 1322. He arrived with military reinforcements, two hundred foot soldiers and some cavalry, but nothing else is known of his tenure.
# 1986 Clacton Professional

The 1986 Clacton Professional was a non-ranking professional snooker tournament held in Clacton in March 1986 for players outside the top 16 in the Snooker world rankings 1985/1986. Matches in the first three rounds took place at the Clacton Snooker Centre, owned by the event's promoters Mike Clarke and Peter Koniotes. The quarter-finals onwards were played at the Princes Theatre. The World Professional Billiards and Snooker Association contributed £5,000 to the total prize fund of £10,750.
Mike Hallett won the title by defeating Tony Jones 5–3 in the final. His break of 134 in the concluding frame was the highest of the tournament.
Bill Werbeniuk was the top seed among the 43 entrants, followed by Eugene Hughes, Dean Reynolds and Mark Wildman.

## Main draw

Results from the last 16 round onwards are shown below.
| Third round | Third round | Third round | Quarter-finals | Quarter-finals | Quarter-finals | Semi-finals | Semi-finals | Semi-finals | Final | Final | Final |
| Bill Werbeniuk (CAN) | Bill Werbeniuk (CAN) | 2 | | | | | | | | | |
| Wayne Jones (WAL) | Wayne Jones (WAL) | 4 | Wayne Jones (WAL) | Wayne Jones (WAL) | 4 | | | | | | |
| Barry West (ENG) | Barry West (ENG) | 4 | Barry West (ENG) | Barry West (ENG) | 2 | | | | | | |
| Les Dodd (ENG) | Les Dodd (ENG) | 2 | | | | Tony Jones (ENG) | Tony Jones (ENG) | 5 | | | |
| Tony Jones (ENG) | Tony Jones (ENG) | 4 | | | | Wayne Jones (WAL) | Wayne Jones (WAL) | 2 | | | |
| Martin Smith (ENG) | Martin Smith (ENG) | 0 | Tony Jones (ENG) | Tony Jones (ENG) | 4 | | | | | | |
| Mark Wildman (ENG) | Mark Wildman (ENG) | 4 | Mark Wildman (ENG) | Mark Wildman (ENG) | 0 | | | | | | |
| Tony Chappel (WAL) | Tony Chappel (WAL) | 2 | | | | | | | Tony Jones (ENG) | Tony Jones (ENG) | 3 |
| Dean Reynolds (ENG) | Dean Reynolds (ENG) | 4 | | | | | | | Mike Hallett (ENG) | Mike Hallett (ENG) | 5 |
| Tommy Murphy (NIR) | Tommy Murphy (NIR) | 2 | Dean Reynolds (ENG) | Dean Reynolds (ENG) | 4 | | | | | | |
| Vic Harris (ENG) | Vic Harris (ENG) | 4 | Vic Harris (ENG) | Vic Harris (ENG) | 3 | | | | | | |
| Peter Francisco (RSA) | Peter Francisco (RSA) | 3 | | | | Dean Reynolds (ENG) | Dean Reynolds (ENG) | 3 | | | |
| Marcel Gauvreau (CAN) | Marcel Gauvreau (CAN) | 4 | | | | Mike Hallett (ENG) | Mike Hallett (ENG) | 5 | | | |
| Bob Chaperon (CAN) | Bob Chaperon (CAN) | 2 | Marcel Gauvreau (CAN) | Marcel Gauvreau (CAN) | 2 | | | | | | |
| Eugene Hughes (IRE) | Eugene Hughes (IRE) | 1 | Mike Hallett (ENG) | Mike Hallett (ENG) | 4 | | | | | | |
| Mike Hallett (ENG) | Mike Hallett (ENG) | 4 | | | | | | | | | |
# Ernst Felle

Ferdinand Ernst Felle (26 April 1876 in Biberach an der Riss – 23 April 1959 in Heidelberg) was a German rower who competed in the 1900 Summer Olympics. He was part of the German boat Ludwigshafener Ruderverein, which won the bronze medal in the coxed four final B.
# Keewatin Air

Keewatin Air (IATA: FK) is an airline that operates from Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada. The airline was started by Frank Robert May (who had been a pilot for Lamb Air) and his wife Judy Saxby in 1971, in the Keewatin Region, then part of the Northwest Territories.
It was formed as "Keewatin Air Limited" to provide charter services to the region. It was the first airline to have a permanent base in Nunavut (then known as the Keewatin Region of the Northwest Territories). In 1987 it expanded to include medical evacuation (MEDEVAC) services, to what would become the Kivalliq Region, using a fleet of aircraft that began with a Tradewind aircraft - a multi-modified Beech 18 with a turbine engine and tricycle gear. This aircraft was followed by a Westwind, another modified Beech 18 with turbine engines and eventually these were replaced by Merlin IIA aircraft that had the added benefit of being pressurized and had turboprops. The MEDEVAC service is now known as "Nunavut Lifeline". Currently three Kingair 200 aircraft are based in Rankin Inlet, one in Churchill, Manitoba. and two in Iqaluit, where the airline also bases a Lear 35 for the long hauls to Ottawa and a Pilatus PC-12 to access the short strips.
In 1998 the company formed Kivalliq Air to provide scheduled air service within the Kivalliq Region and to Winnipeg and Churchill. That service has since been cancelled.
In 2005 the company was sold to Exchange Industrial Income Fund (now Exchange Income Corporation), owners of Perimeter Aviation, Bearskin Airlines and Calm Air. May and Saxby continued to manage the airline for a short period after the sale.

## Destinations

Charter services are available to destinations throughout North America.

## Fleet

As of February 2011 the following 24 aircraft were registered with Transport Canada and at least 9 listed with Keewatin Air.
Keewatin Air fleet :
| Aircraft | No. of aircraft Keewatin | No. of aircraft TC | Variants | Notes |
| Beechcraft Super King Air | 7 | 19 | King Air 200/B200 | 12 are listed under the trade name Kivalliq Air Nunavut Lifeline. MEDIVAC (air ambulance). Four are listed as Model 200 and fifteen as Model B200 |
| Cessna Citation V | n/a | 4 | Model 560, Model 560 Ultra | 7-8 passengers. Not on Keewatin site. |
| Pilatus PC-12 | n/a | 2 | PC-12/45 | air charter |

## Accidents and incidents

* On December 22, 2012, a Fairchild Metro 3/23 twin-engine turboprop aircraft belonging to Perimeter Aviation but chartered by Kivalliq Air crashed near the end of the runway at Sanikiluaq Airport in northern Canada, killing a six-month-old baby and injuring the eight other people on board. The cause was not immediately known.
# Church of God Mission International

Church of God Mission International is a Christian denomination from Nigeria. The headquarters is in Benin City, Nigeria, is a megachurch. It was founded by Benson Idahosa in 1968.
# Malene Iversen

Malene Iversen is a Danish former international cricketer who played for the Denmark women's national cricket team between 1993 and 1999. She was a wicket-keeper and played domestic cricket for Herning Cricket Club. Iversen made her One Day International (ODI) debut against New Zealand in July 1993. She played her last ODI, against England, six years later in July 1999.
In April 2024 she became assistant coach and physical trainer for the Denmark men's national goalball team.
# Baptiste Mischler

Baptiste Mischler (born 23 November 1997) is a French middle-distance runner. He won the silver medal in the 1500 metres at the 2015 European Junior Championships.

## International competitions

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| Representing France ||||||
| 2013 | European Youth Olympic Festival | Utrecht, Netherlands | 1st | 1500 m | 3:57.38 |
| 2014 | Youth Olympic Games | Nanjing, China | 6th | 1500 m | 3:47.22 |
| 2015 | European Junior Championships | Eskilstuna, Sweden | 2nd | 1500 m | 3:49.88 |
| 2016 | World U20 Championships | Bydgoszcz, Poland | 4th | 1500 m | 3:49.52 |
| 2017 | European U23 Championships | Bydgoszcz, Poland | 5th | 1500 m | 3:49.76 |
| 2017 | Universiade | Taipei, Taiwan | 12th (sf) | 800 m | 1:49.07 |
| 2018 | European Championships | Berlin, Germany | 27th (h) | 1500 m | 3:50.96 |
| 2019 | European U23 Championships | Gävle, Sweden | 4th | 1500 m | 3:50.97 |
| 2021 | European Indoor Championships | Toruń, Poland | 21st (h) | 1500 m | 3:41.52 |
| 2021 | Olympic Games | Tokyo, Japan | 19th (h) | 1500 m | 3:37.53 |
| 2022 | European Championships | Munich, Germany | 14th (h) | 1500 m | 3:39.58 |

## Personal bests

Outdoor
* 800 metres – 1:47.17 (Mannheim 2016)
* 1000 metres – 2:18.23 (Monaco 2018)
* 1500 metres – 3:37.17 (Paris 2018)
# 250 (musician)

Lee Ho-hyeong (Korean: 이호형; born April 11, 1982), better known by his stage name 250, is a South Korean electronic musician. He has released two albums: One Night Stand (2014) and Ppong (2022).

## Career

250 is a DJ who has been active in Itaewon for a long time. He released the single "다시 부르기" in 2013, and his first studio album One Night Stand was released in 2014. He first announced the release of his second album Ppong in 2016, but it took six years before it was released. As a producer, he has worked with E Sens, Kim Ximya, BTS, NCT 127, Itzy and NewJeans.
His second studio album, Ppong, was released on March 18, 2022. He received critical acclaim for his reinterpretation of trot and ppongjjak, the genres that were regarded as old-fashioned in South Korea. Along with the album's release, he released the documentary Finding Ppong (뽕을 찾아서), which featured cameos from Han Sangcheol of Bulssazo, saxophonist Lee Jeongsik and keyboardist Kim Sooil. He won four awards at the 2023 Korean Music Awards: Album of the Year, Artist of the Year, Electronic Album of the Year, and Electronic Song of the Year.
250 has produced "Attention", "Hype Boy", "Hurt", "Ditto", "ETA", "Get Up", "ASAP", "How Sweet", "Bubble Gum" and "Supernatural" for the K-pop group NewJeans. He remixed several tracks originally from NewJeans's EP New Jeans and single album OMG for their first remix album NJWMX, released in December 2023.

## Discography
### Studio albums

| Title | Album details | Peak chart positions |
| Title | Album details | KOR |
| One Night Stand | Released: 2014 Label: Beasts And Natives Alike | — |
| Ppong (뽕) | Released: March 18, 2022 Label: Beasts And Natives Alike | 53 |

## Awards and nominations

List of awards and nominations received by 250 :
| Award ceremony | Year | Category | Nominee / Work | Result |
| Circle Chart Music Awards | 2024 | Composer of the Year | 250 | Won |
| Korean Hip-hop Awards | 2022 | Music Video of the Year | "Bang Bus" | Nominated |
| Korean Hip-hop Awards | 2023 | Producer of the Year | 250 | Won |
| Korean Music Awards | 2023 | Musician of the Year (Grand Prize) | 250 | Won |
| Korean Music Awards | 2023 | Album of the Year (Grand Prize) | Ppong | Won |
| Korean Music Awards | 2023 | Best Dance & Electronic Album | Ppong | Won |
| Korean Music Awards | 2023 | Best Dance & Electronic Song | "Bang Bus" | Won |
# Sergei Aleinik

Sergei Fyodorovich Aleinik (born 28 January 1965) is a Belarusian politician who served as Minister of Foreign Affairs of Belarus in 2022–2024.

## Early life and education

Sergei Aleinik was born and raised in Belarus. He studied German and English at the Minsk State Pedagogic Institute of Foreign Languages and the Diplomatic Academy in Vienna. He taught both subjects for years. In the early 1990s, Aleinik enrolled for a post-graduate study in International Relations at The Diplomatic Academy of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Austria.

## Career

He began his career as an academic teaching German and English. Following Belarusian independence in the 1990s, Aleinik joined the foreign ministry of Belarus. In 1995, he embarked on his first diplomatic posting at a consul in The Hague and later became the chargé d'affaires in the Netherlands. While in the Netherlands, he was promoted to the rank of ambassador and deployed to the United Nations Office in Geneva with accreditation to the Holy See and the Sovereign Order of Malta. In Malta, he was awarded the Grand Cross pro Merito Melitensi of the Sovereign Order of Malta.
In 2009, he was appointed deputy foreign minister of Belarus in charge of bilateral relations with African, Asian and South American countries with specific task to widen Belarusian diplomatic relations. During his term in office, he established diplomatic relations with Nigeria, Ethiopia, Indonesia and Brazil.
In December 2022, he was appointed Minister of Foreign Affairs of Belarus.
On June 27, 2024, Sergei Aleinik was relieved of his post as Minister of Foreign Affairs and appointed as a member of the Council of the Republic of the National Assembly of the Republic of Belarus.
# Chitala chitala

Chitala chitala (Assamese: চিতল sitawl, Bengali: চিতল, chitol) is a knifefish from Bangladesh, India, Nepal, and Pakistan, found in the Brahmaputra, Indus, Ganges and Mahanadi River basins. It is sometimes known as the Indian featherback or Indian knifefish. In the past, it frequently included several related Chitala species, but these are now regarded as separate species. The main species confused with this species is C. ornata (clown featherback or clown knifefish); a Southeast Asian species seen regularly in the aquarium trade. The true C. chitala is very rare in the aquarium trade.

## Description

C. chitala reaches a maximum length of 122 cm (48 in), but more commonly reaches about 75 cm (30 in). It is overall silvery in color. Unlike all its relatives, it usually has a series of golden or silvery bars along the back, resulting in a faint striped appearance. Additionally, it has a series of fairly small, sometimes indistinct, non-ocellated dark spots towards the far rear of the body (at the "tail"). This separates it from C. ornata, which has ocellated spots (dark spots surrounded by a paler ring) and lacks bars along the back. The two species have frequently been confused.

## As food

Chital maasor jul, chital machher jhol, Chital Maccher Muitthya and Chital Maccher Peti are a regional delicacy in Bangladesh and neighbouring Assam and West Bengal in India.

## In religion

This species has a place in Hinduism as one of the avatars of Lord Vishnu; in the first incarnation of "Matsya", Vishnu was born as a golden knifefish to kill the demon.
# Mukund Nayak

Mukund Nayak (born 15 October 1949), is an Indian artist. He is a folk singer, songwriter and dancer. Nayak is an exponent of Nagpuri folk dance Jhumar. He is recipient of the Padma Shri and Sangeet Natak Akademi Award.

## Early life and family

He was born in Bokba village of Simdega district, Bihar (now Jharkhand) in 1949. He belongs to a family of a Ghasi community, who are traditionally musicians. He completed B.SC from Jamshedpur. He married Dropadi Devi. He has five children including Nandlal, Praduman and twin Chandrakanta and Suryakanta.

## Career

With aim to preserve traditional folk arts, Mukund Nayak had started performing songs in public places with other cultural activist like Bharat Nayak, Bhavya Nayak, Praful Kumar Rai, Lal Ranvijay Nath Shahdeo and Kshitij Kumar. In 1974, he joined Akashvani as performer. His first performance at larger audience was at Jaganathpur Mela in Ranchi. In 1979, he left the job of an industrial chemist and joined the Song and Drama Division of Bihar Government. It gave him the opportunities to work in radio and television. With government patronage, he traveled abroad to perform in Hong Kong, Taiwan, Philippines and United States. In 1980, when regional and tribal language department formed in Ranchi University, he became associated with the University. In 1981, he came in contact with Dr Carol Merry Baby researcher on Karam music of South Bihar and got a chance to work with her. In 1988, his troupe performed at the third "Hong Kong International Dance festival" of The Hong Kong Institute for the Promotion of Chinese Culture. In 1985, he established an organisation "Kunjban" to promote Nagpuri culture. Kunjban promotes Nagpuri culture, especially Nagpuri Jhumar. He also worked in many nagpuri films. His first nagpuri film was Sona Kar Nagpur produced and directed by Dhananjay Nath Tiwary produced in 1992 and released in 1994.

### Filmography

| Year | Film | Actor | Music composer | Singer | Language | Notes |
| 1992 | Sona Kar Nagpur | Yes | | | Nagpuri | Sona Kar Nagpur is first nagpuri film. |
| 2009 | Baha | | Yes | | Nagpuri | |
| 2019 | Phulmania | | | Yes | Nagpuri | |
| 2022 | Karma Dharma | Yes | | | Nagpuri | |

## Awards and honors

* Sangeet Natak Akademi Award, 2019
* Padma Shri, 2017
* Sanskritik Samman (2017) by Kala Sanskriti Vibhag.
* Jharkhand Gaurav Sammaan by Prabhat Khabar.
* Jharkhand Ratna Award by Lok Kala Samiti & Dainik Jagran.
# Ronaldo Mouchawar

Ronaldo Mouchawar (Arabic: رونالدو مشحور), is a Syrian entrepreneur. In 2005, he co-founded Souq.com, the largest e-commerce retailer in the Arab World, making the e-commerce retailer the region's first unicorn. When Amazon acquired Souq in 2017, Mouchewar became vice president of Amazon Middle East and North Africa. He is a veteran of Maktoob, the internet portal that was purchased by Yahoo in 2009.

## Early life and education

Ronaldo Mouchawar was born in Aleppo, in Syria. His father was a merchant, and this provided the inspiration for the name of the e-commerce site. Mouchawar is also a former basketball player of the Jalaa SC Aleppo.
Mouchawar holds a master's degree in digital communications and a bachelor's degree in electrical and computer engineering from Northeastern University in Boston, Massachusetts, in the United States. He spent the early years of his career with the Boston engineering firm working in technology and business management, including a role as a technical and systems consultant at Electronic Data Systems (EDS).

## Career

Mouchawar co-founded Souq.com in 2005 alongside Jabbar, Internet Group's Samih Toukan, and Hussam Khoury. He added products from fashion to electronics and homeware and the site became the largest e-commerce retailer in the Arab world.

### 'White Friday'

In 2014, he established the White Friday sales event to coincide with Black Friday in the US, explaining that a "black" Friday didn't make cultural sense in the Arab world, since Friday is the traditional day of prayer. The sale was widely popular as it raised over $275 million. In 2015 Souq.com more than doubled its sales during its second White Friday sale, with 13 million visitors and 600,000 items sold between 25–28 November across the UAE, Saudi Arabia, Kuwait and Egypt. Additionally it was involved in the exclusive release of the Huawei Honor 6 launch in Abu Dhabi.

### Funding and Amazon acquisition

In February 2016, Souq.com announced it had received $275m of funding, with a valuation above $1bn, the Arab world's largest ever funding deal. In March 2017, it was made public that Amazon would be acquiring Souq.com. The sum of this deal was not initially disclosed, though an Amazon SEC filing later revealed that the total sum paid was $580m in cash. Today Mouchawar serves as VP of Amazon MENA.

## Awards

Ronaldo Mouchawar has received several professional awards both in UAE and overseas.
* 2013: Gulf Business Industry Awards, CEO of the year in the IT/Technology category
* 2015: Entrepreneur of the Year award (Retail)
# Jackson Sisters (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
Jackson Sisters is the only studio album released by Detroit-based girl group the Jackson Sisters. The studio album was released in 1976. Several of the album's songs were written by Johnny Bristol.
The album's song "Miracles" is featured in the 2013 video game Grand Theft Auto V, on the Lowdown radio station.

## Track listing

All tracks composed by Johnny Bristol; except where indicated
* "When Your Love Is Gone"
* "Maybe"
* "Why Do Fools Fall in Love" (Frankie Lymon, Morris Levy)
* "Day in the Blue"
* "Rockin' On My Porch" (Gloria Jones, Pam Sawyer)
* "Boy, You're Dynamite"
* "Rock Steady" (Aretha Franklin)
* "Miracles" (Bobby Taylor, Mark Capanni)
* "(Why Can't We Be) More Than Just Friends" (Warren Sams, William Peele)
* "Shake Her Loose"
# 1873–74 in English football

The 1873–74 season was the third season of competitive football in England. When the Football Association football was formed in 1863, the sport was played mainly by public schools, or teams with public school roots, and amateurism was the norm. This remained the case until the 1880s, when working-class teams began to vie for supremacy. Oxford University beat the Royal Engineers 2–0 in the FA Cup

## National team

| Date | Venue | Opponents | Score* | Comp | England scorers |
| 7 March 1874 | Hamilton Crescent, Glasgow (A) | Scotland | 1–2 | F | Robert Kingsford (Wanderers) (28 mins) |
* England score given first
Key
* A = Away match
* F = Friendly

## Honours

| Competition | Winners | Runners-up | Venue | Result |
| FA Cup | Oxford University | Royal Engineers | Kennington Oval | 2–0 |