OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 1782 in Wales

"none" is preferred when the title is sufficiently descriptive; see [[WP:SDNONE]]
This article is about the particular significance of the year 1782 to Wales and its people.

## Incumbents

* Lord Lieutenant of Anglesey - Sir Nicholas Bayly, 2nd Baronet (until 1 August) Henry Paget (from 1 August)
* Lord Lieutenant of Brecknockshire and Monmouthshire – Charles Morgan of Dderw
* Lord Lieutenant of Caernarvonshire - Thomas Bulkeley, 7th Viscount Bulkeley
* Lord Lieutenant of Cardiganshire – Wilmot Vaughan, 1st Earl of Lisburne
* Lord Lieutenant of Carmarthenshire – John Vaughan
* Lord Lieutenant of Denbighshire - Richard Myddelton
* Lord Lieutenant of Flintshire - Sir Roger Mostyn, 5th Baronet
* Lord Lieutenant of Glamorgan – John Stuart, Lord Mountstuart
* Lord Lieutenant of Merionethshire - Sir Watkin Williams-Wynn, 4th Baronet
* Lord Lieutenant of Montgomeryshire – George Herbert, 2nd Earl of Powis
* Lord Lieutenant of Pembrokeshire – Sir Hugh Owen, 5th Baronet
* Lord Lieutenant of Radnorshire – Edward Harley, 4th Earl of Oxford and Earl Mortimer
* Bishop of Bangor – John Moore
* Bishop of Llandaff – Shute Barrington (until 27 August); Richard Watson (from 20 October)
* Bishop of St Asaph – Jonathan Shipley
* Bishop of St Davids – John Warren

## Events

* March - Lloyd Kenyon is appointed Attorney-General.
* 12 April - In the Battle of the Saintes, the British fleet defeat the French after a campaign in which Admiral Sir Thomas Foley has played a major part.
* 27 September - Francis Homfray leases a mill from Anthony Bacon of Cyfarthfa ironworks. (Under the terms of a new Parliamentary Act, Bacon, as an MP, is disqualified from holding government munitions contracts.)
* William Owen Pughe and Robert Hughes (Robin Ddu yr Ail o Fôn) meet in London.
* David Davis (Castellhywel) settles in Castellhywel.

## Arts and literature
### New books

* William Gilpin - Observations on the River Wye and several parts of South Wales, etc. relative chiefly to Picturesque Beauty; made in the summer of the year 1770
* Thomas Pennant - Journey to Snowdon, volume 1
* John Walters - Translated Specimens of Welsh Poetry

### Music

* William Williams Pantycelyn - Rhai Hymnau Newyddion (second in a series of hymn collections)

## Births

* 20 January - Sir William Nott, military leader (died 1845)
* 29 December - Sir William Lloyd, soldier and mountaineer (died 1857)
* unknown date - William Morgan, evangelical clergyman (died 1858)

## Deaths

* March - John Evans, anti-Methodist clergyman, 79
* 27 April - William Talbot, 1st Earl Talbot, politician, 71
* 15 May - Richard Wilson, landscape painter, 54
* 25 August - Lady Catherine Hamilton, formerly Catherine Barlow of Colby, heiress to an estate in south Pembrokeshire which passed to her nephew Charles Francis Greville
* November - John Parry, harpist, 72?
* 9 December - Sir Nicholas Bayly, 2nd Baronet, Lord Lieutenant of Anglesey, 73
# A Horse Walks into a Bar

A Horse Walks into a Bar (Hebrew: סוס אחד נכנס לבר, romanized: Sus Echad Nechnas LeBar) is a novel by Israeli author David Grossman. First published in Hebrew in 2014 by Ha'kibbutz Ha'meuchad as Sus echad nichnas lebar, the book was translated into English by Jessica Cohen, and published in the UK by Jonathan Cape in November 2016 and in the US by Alfred A. Knopf in February 2017. The title is derived from a common bar joke.
Set in a stand-up comedy show in Israel that takes place over just two hours, the novel recounts the tale of a comic who faces a personal crisis while performing his routine, leading to a series of candid and chilling revelations about his past.
The novel won the 2017 Man Booker International Prize. The judges said they had been "bowled over by Grossman's willingness to take emotional as well as stylistic risks".

## Plot

A Horse Walks into a Bar is narrated by a retired district court judge, Avishai Lazar, who is invited out of the blue by a local comedian to attend his show, a stand-up routine in a bar in the Israeli coastal town of Netanya. The judge and the comedian, 57-year-old Dovaleh Greenstein, who trades on divisive and offensive jokes, knew each other as boys, but have had no contact for over 40 years.
Lazar asks Greenstein what the point is of the invitation. "I want you to look at me," Greenstein tells him. "I want you to see me, really see me, and then afterward tell me." "Tell you what?" asks Lazar. "What you saw," Greenstein replies.
Greenstein is haunted by past decisions that detrimentally affected his close personal relationships, and he is in a state of deterioration while performing.

## Critical reception

Following its translation by Jessica Cohen (who had collaborated with Grossman on his previous work, Falling Out of Time), the novel was released to critical acclaim among English-speaking audiences. On Book Marks, based on nine critic reviews: eight "rave" and one "positive".
Michael Schaub noted how the novel saw Grossman taking many risks, with "every one of them pay[ing] off spectacularly well", and praised the author's timing in the novel, which transpires over only two hours. The Guardian described the work as an "unexpected delight", declaring that Grossman had written "a novel for our new Age of Offence", given the propensity of people to easily take offence. Meanwhile, the New York Times stated that Grossman "has left a trail of blood and sweat on the page that only a true master – a Lenny Bruce, a Franz Kafka – could dream of replicating". NPR described the novel as "unsettling and mesmerizing", noting the novel's candid elocution as "not as much about comedy as it is about witness".
The translation won the 2017 Man Booker International Prize, with Grossman and Cohen sharing the £50,000 (US$68,493) prize winnings. The award was shared in accordance with the altered rules of the prize, which grant equal credit to the author and the translator.
# Bud Bonar

Reyman Edward "Bud" Bonar (July 26, 1906 – November 21, 1970) was an American football player and coach from Bellaire, Ohio.
As a senior at Bellaire High School in 1926, Bonar was the football team captain and quarterback. His team posted an undefeated record of 9–0–1 and was the champion of the Ohio Valley Athletic Conference. After graduation, he enrolled at West Virginia University but later would transfer to Notre Dame.
As the quarterback for Notre Dame under head coach Hunk Anderson, his career highlight occurred when his drop-kick extra point enabled Notre Dame to defeat 9–0 Army by the score of 13–12 on December 2, 1933, in Yankee Stadium.
After graduation, Bonar played one year of professional football in the CFL before becoming an assistant coach at the University of Cincinnati. He would return to coach the team at his old high school from 1949 to 1958, and would win the OVAC championship twice, in 1950 and 1954.
Bonar held the position of Bellaire's athletic director when he died of a heart attack in 1970, purportedly while watching a broadcast of the Notre Dame vs. LSU game.
# Heinrich Blochmann

Heinrich Blochmann, known as Henry Ferdinand Blochmann (8 January 1838 – 13 July 1878), was a German orientalist and scholar of Persian language and literature who spent most of his career in India, where he worked first as a professor, and eventually as the principal at Calcutta Madrasa, now Aliah University in present Kolkata. He is also remembered for one of the first major English translations of Ain-i-Akbari, the 16th-century Persian language chronicle of Mughal emperor Akbar, published in 1873.

## Early life and background

Born at Dresden on 8 January 1838, he was the son of Ernest Ehrenfried Blochmann, printer, and nephew of Karl Justus Blochmann. He was educated at the Kreuzschule and the University of Leipzig (1855), where he studied oriental languages under Heinrich Leberecht Fleischer, and then (1857) was in Paris.

## Career

In 1858, Blochmann came to England, intent on visiting India, and enlisted in the British Indian Army in 1858 as a private soldier. Soon after his arrival in Calcutta he was set to do office-work in Fort William, and gave lessons in Persian. After about a year he obtained his army discharge, and for a time entered the service of P&O as an interpreter. He was befriended by William Nassau Lees, the principal of the Calcutta Madrasa (now Aliah University), and Blochmann obtained, at the age of 22, his first government appointment (1860) as assistant professor of Arabic and Persian there. In 1861 he graduated M.A. and LL.D. at the University of Calcutta, choosing Hebrew for the subject of his examination. In the following year he left the Madrasa to become pro-rector and professor of mathematics, at Doveton College; but returning to the Madrasa in 1865, he remained there for the rest of his life, and was principal when he died.
Blochmann made archæological tours in India and British Burma, but generally resided in Calcutta. In 1868 he became philological secretary to the Asiatic Society of Bengal. He died on 13 July 1878, and was buried in the Circular Road cemetery, Calcutta.

## Works

Blochmann's major work was his translation of the Ain-i-Akbari of Abu'l-Fazl ibn Mubarak; the earlier version of Francis Gladwin was more in the way of a summary. Blochmann did not live to do more than translate the first volume (Calcutta, 1873), and the work was completed by Henry Sullivan Jarrett. Blochmann's notes dealt with the Emperor Akbar and his court, and the administration of the Mughal Empire; and prefixed to the translation was a life of Abul-Fazl. This translation was revised, from 1927, by Douglas Craven Phillott and Jadunath Sarkar. Another significant work was The Prosody of the Persians, Calcutta, 1872.
For the Asiatic Society of Bengal, Blochmann wrote in the Journal and Proceedings. These papers included his series of Contributions to the History and Geography of Bengal.

## Family

Blochmann married an Irish woman, who survived him, and left three children.
# Stan Burton

Stanley Burton (3 December 1912 – 1977), also known as Dizzie Burton, was an English footballer who played mainly for Doncaster Rovers and appeared in the 1939 FA Cup final for Wolverhampton Wanderers.
He was partially deaf, and so did not play to the whistle. His nickname of "Dizzie" was due to him continuing runs after the referee had blown.

## Career

Burton began his career at Thurnscoe Victoria, moving to Doncaster Rovers in March 1933, where he immediately commanded a first team place on the right wing. He went on to have over 5 seasons of success at the club, including winning the Third Division North in 1934–35 and being runners-up in 1937–38. His goal scoring reached double figures in each of the three seasons from 1933 to 1936, with a hat−trick in a 2–3 win at Hull City on 19 October 1935.
A few games into the 1938–39 season, Burton moved to First Division Wolverhampton Wanderers. He made his Wolves debut on 10 September 1938 in a 1–0 win at Brentford and made 32 appearances and scored 4 goals during the season which saw them reach the FA Cup final. Burton played in the Wembley showpiece where they lost to underdogs Portsmouth.
This turned out to be his only season at Molineux though, as he headed south to join West Ham United in the Second Division. Burton signed for West Ham only five days after his Wembley appearance for Wolves. In doing so he became the first player to appear in an FA Cup final and play for another club before the end of the season. He made his debut in the last game of the season and then played in all three of West Hams games the following season before competitive football was suspended due to the Second World War.
Moving back north, he did play as a guest in the Wartime Leagues for several clubs. Beginning with Doncaster, he played in 60 games scoring 11 times between 1939 and the 1941–42 season. He played once for Barnsley in 1941–42, and three times the following season. His one game with Leeds United was in the last fixture of the 1941–42 Football League Northern Section (Second Championship). In season 1942–43 he played 23 matches, scoring 8 times, with Chesterfield, and then in 1943–44 he made three appearances for Sheffield Wednesday. 1944–45 saw him with Bradford City where he got one goal in 14 matches.
After end of the war, Burton played for Midland League club Frickley Colliery as well as Midland League rivals Peterborough United for a single season, 1947–48.
He died in 1977 in Sheffield.

## Honours

Doncaster Rovers
* Third Division North
Champions 1934–35
Runner up 1937–38
Wolverhampton Wanderers
* FA Cup
Runner up 1939
# Ivory Crockett

Ivory Crockett (born August 24, 1948) is a retired American sprinter who, for a time, was "the world's fastest man" when he broke the world record for the 100-yard dash in 1974.

## Career

Crockett was born in Halls, Tennessee, where his father was a sharecropper. His family moved to Missouri when Crockett was a young boy.
Crockett was a track star from his time at high school in Webster Groves in St. Louis County, Missouri. In 1968 as a senior he ran the second fastest time that year by a high-school student. He was recruited to Southern Illinois University in Carbondale, Illinois, where he competed successfully on their track team, including becoming twice USA champion in the 100 yards sprint, in 1969 and 1970.
In 1974, he ran the fastest 100-yard dash with manual timing of 9.0 seconds, a record he still holds. This was deemed at the time by the Los Angeles Times as "Immortality in 9 Seconds Flat", and he was quickly tagged with the title the world's fastest man by Track and Field News who put him on their June 1974 cover.
Crockett never ran in the Olympics for the USA having been eliminated at the semi-final stage of the 1972 USA Olympics trials and the quarter-finals of the 1976 trials.
After college, he moved back to Webster Groves where he had attended Brentwood and Webster Groves High School. His local community recognised his achievements by naming a park in his honour, 'Ivory Crockett Park'. As a gift to his local community, Crockett started in 2004 'The Ivory Crockett Run "4" Webster', a fun walk/run.
Some people questioned his winning of his national titles because rivals were missing, and demeaned the legitimacy of his world record. This rankled because he was married and had had to battle financial tough times to keep on running.
Crockett became an administrator and director of business development for the College of Nursing at Forest Park Hospital in St Louis, Missouri.

## World rankings

Crockett was voted to be ranked among the best in the US and the world in the 100 m sprint event in the period from 1969 to 1974, according to Track and Field News. He was also voted to be ranked 10th in the US and 4th in the world in the 200 m sprint in 1973.
100 meters :
| Year | World rank | US rank |
| 1969 | 4th | 2nd |
| 1970 | 9th | 5th |
| 1971 | – | 9th |
| 1972 | – | 7th |
| 1973 | 10th | 3rd |
| 1974 | 6th | 3rd |
# In Line (film)

In line is a 2017 Nigerian drama film directed by Tope Oshin. The movie was released on 1 September 2017 and it stars Adesua Etomi, Uzor Arukwe, Chris Attoh, Tina Mba, and Shawn Faqua.

## Plot

The film is about a man called Debo (Arukwe) who went to jail for killing his biological father. Six years later, he got a presidential pardon as a result of his mother's influence. He returned home, but things were no longer the same between him and his wife, Kate (Adesua). The wife finds happiness in the arms of David, who happens to be her husband's friend and lawyer. Debo suspected that his wife was having an affair, and his business was not stable. Debo employed a private investigator Bella (Sika Osei) to follow her. Because of a previous relationship that clouded the bond, it interfered with their supposedly professional relationship. Kate also on her own side has her reasons for the way she behaved.

## Cast

* Adesua Etomi as Kate
* Chris Attoh as David
* Sika Osei as Bella
* Uzor Arukwe as Debo Devi
* Leonora Okine as Vanessa
* Shawn Faqua as Steve
* Tina Mba as Mama Debo
* Esosa Adah as Christy
* Elsie Ajokku as Flight Attendant
* Denice Chikaodi as Anjola
* Michael Ekeme as Tony
# Coxcomb Mountains

The Coxcomb Mountains are a mountain range in eastern Riverside County, Southern California, and to a small extent in San Bernardino County.

## Geography

The Coxcomb Mountains are within the easternmost area of Joshua Tree National Park. They are east of the Eagle Mountains and Twentynine Palms, north of Interstate 10, and southeast of the Sheep Hole Mountains.
The range's highest point is Spectre Peak, at an elevation of 4,482 feet (1,366 m), located within the park. It is at GPS latitude—longitude coordinates of N 34.026279, W -115.404748.

## Joshua Tree National Park

The Coxcomb Mountains are the most rugged and sharply perpendicular mountains within Joshua Tree National Park. Being in the park's wildest and least-visited northeastern corner, their relative isolation protects their wilderness habitat.
The range is in the ecotone where habitats merge from the higher elevation Mojave Desert ecoregion and the lower elevation Colorado Desert of the Sonoran Desert ecoregion.
# Berndt Robert Gustaf Stackelberg

Berndt Robert Gustaf Stackelberg (12 January 1784 in Turku County, Finland – 10 November 1845 in Stockholm, Sweden) was a Swedish military officer and diplomat. Stackelberg was governor of the Swedish colony of St. Barthélemy in the West Indies 1812–1816, and chargé d'affaires of Sweden's diplomatic mission to the United States, 1819–1831.

## Early life

Stackelberg was born as the second son of Berndt Magnus Stackelberg (1755–1815) and his first wife Baroness Ottiliana Ulrica De Geer af Tervik (1760–1798). The father was then an officer in the Turku County Infantry Regiment. Stackelberg followed in his father's footsteps and joined the army. In 1800 he was commissioned cornet in the Life Guards of Horse and was promoted to lieutenant in 1805. Stackelberg distinguished himself in the Battle of Sävar in 1809 where he was wounded in action, and was brevetted major and appointed assistant adjutant general. Later that year he became a knight of the Order of the Sword and commissioned major in the Scanian Carabineer Regiment. Stackelberg was brevetted lieutenant colonel in 1811.

## Governor of St. Barthélemy

Stackelberg served as governor of the Swedish colony of St. Barthélemy in the West Indies from 14 February 1812 to 20 October 1816.

## Swedish chargé d'affaires in Washington

Having returned to Sweden, Stackelberg resigned his commission in the Scanian Carabineers. Brevetted colonel in 1818 and commissioned colonel of the General Staff in 1819, he was the following year he appointed Swedish chargé d'affaires in Washington. Subsequently promoted to adjutant-general 1828 while in diplomatic service. He presented his credentials in Washington on 14 November 1819 and took leave from 6 June 1832.

## Family life

Stackelberg remained unmarried and died on 10 November 1845 in Stockholm, Sweden.
# 1985 Copa del Rey de Baloncesto

The 1985 Copa del Rey was the 49th edition of the Spanish basketball Cup. It was organized by the ACB and its Final Eight was played in Badalona, in the Pavelló Club Joventut Badalona on 27 and 28 November 1984.
This edition was played by the two first qualified teams of the 1984–85 ACB first stage.

## Qualified teams

| Team | Pld | W | L | PF | PA | PD | Pts |
| Real Madrid | 14 | 13 | 1 | 1358 | 1122 | +236 | 27 |
| Ron Negrita Joventut | 14 | 12 | 2 | 1337 | 1163 | +174 | 26 |
| Team | Pld | W | L | PF | PA | PD | Pts |
| FC Barcelona | 14 | 12 | 2 | 1355 | 1205 | +150 | 26 |
| Fórum Valladolid | 14 | 10 | 4 | 1194 | 1167 | +27 | 24 |

## Bracket

| Semifinals 27 November | Semifinals 27 November | Final 28 November | Final 28 November |
| Real Madrid | 94 | | |
| Fórum Valladolid | 77 | | |
| Fórum Valladolid | 77 | Real Madrid | 90 |
| | | Ron Negrita Joventut | 76 |
| Ron Negrita Joventut | 83 | Ron Negrita Joventut | 76 |
| FC Barcelona | 79 | Third place game | Third place game |
| | | FC Barcelona | 103 |
| | | Fórum Valladolid | 83 |

## Final

* 28 November 1984 19:00 GTM+1
* Boxscore
| Real Madrid | 90–76 | Ron Negrita Joventut |
| Scoring by half: 47–29, 43–47 |||
| Pts: Martín 24 Rebs: Martín 11 Asts: Corbalán 1 PIR: Martín 25 | | Pts: Villacampa 23 Rebs: Kazanowski 9 Asts: Kazanowski 1 PIR: Villacampa 18 |
* Pavelló Club Joventut Badalona, Badalona Attendance: 5,000 Referees: Francisco Javier Fajardo, Víctor Mas
* 1985 Copa del Rey champions
* Real Madrid 19th title
# Roger Barton (film editor)

Roger Barton (born July 1, 1966, in Los Angeles) is an American film editor. He has worked on dozens of Hollywood films, including Titanic, Armageddon, Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Men Tell No Tales, Star Wars: Episode III – Revenge of the Sith, and the Transformers film series.

## Career

Barton is particularly known for his work on large-budget action films, such as Pearl Harbor, World War Z, A Quiet Place, and the Transformers film series. Additionally, Barton is the Co-Founder of Evercast, a secure remote collaboration platform. During the COVID-19 pandemic, when Hollywood was shut down, Evercast became an indispensable tool for filmmakers; enabling them to continue working remotely. This innovation helped Evercast win a 2020 Engineering Emmy.
In 2019, Walt Disney Pictures invited Roger to join their creative team. Since then, he has temporarily paused his freelance career to lend his experience to their feature film department.
In August of 2022, Roger married Jackie Volker, uniting together her six children and his son Aidan, who played both Luke Skywalker and Princess Leia as infants in the motion picture Star Wars: Episode III – Revenge of the Sith.
Currently, Roger works as an Editorial Creative Consultant for Walt Disney Pictures and is in the process of finishing a script about Medal of Honor recipient, William J. Crawford.

## Filmography

| Year | Film | Director | Notes |
| 1997 | Titanic | James Cameron | Associate Editor |
| 1997 | That Darn Cat | Bob Spiers | |
| 1998 | Armageddon | Michael Bay | Associate Editor |
| 1999 | Detroit Rock City | Adam Rifkin | |
| 2000 | Gone in 60 Seconds | Dominic Sena | |
| 2001 | Pearl Harbor | Michael Bay | |
| 2002 | Ghost Ship | Steve Beck | |
| 2003 | Bad Boys II | Michael Bay | |
| 2005 | The Island | Michael Bay | |
| 2005 | The Amityville Horror | Andrew Douglas | |
| 2005 | Star Wars: Episode III – Revenge of the Sith | George Lucas | Barton's son, Aidan, portrayed Luke Skywalker and Leia Organa as infants |
| 2005 | Get Rich or Die Tryin' | Jim Sheridan | |
| 2006 | Eragon | Stefen Fangmeier | |
| 2008 | Speed Racer | The Wachowskis | |
| 2009 | Transformers: Revenge of the Fallen | Michael Bay | |
| 2010 | The A-Team | Joe Carnahan | |
| 2011 | Transformers: Dark of the Moon | Michael Bay | |
| 2012 | The Grey | Joe Carnahan | |
| 2013 | G.I. Joe: Retaliation | Jon M. Chu | |
| 2013 | World War Z | Marc Forster | |
| 2014 | Transformers: Age of Extinction | Michael Bay | |
| 2015 | Terminator Genisys | Alan Taylor | |
| 2017 | Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Men Tell No Tales | Joachim Rønning Espen Sandberg | |
| 2017 | Transformers: The Last Knight | Michael Bay | |
| 2018 | A Quiet Place | John Krasinski | |
| 2019 | Godzilla: King of the Monsters | Michael Dougherty | |
| 2019 | Six Underground | Michael Bay | |
| 2021 | The Tomorrow War | Chris McKay | |