OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Talent show

A talent show or talent contest is an event in which participants perform the arts of singing, dancing, lip-syncing, acting, martial arts, playing an instrument, poetry, comedy or other activities to showcase skills. Many talent shows are performances rather than contests, but some are actual contests. In the instance of a contest, participants may be motivated to perform for a reward, trophy, or prize of some kind. For example, a high school might not have many students with any interest in performing in front of the student body for the sole purpose of performing alone and may offer different prizes as an incentive for these students to participate in the contest.

## Media

Since the late 1940s, talent shows have become a notable genre of reality television. Ever since the original airing of Doorway to Fame in 1947, countless spin-offs have been produced. In order of oldest to newest, here they are:
* Doorway to Fame (1947);
* The Original Amateur Hour (1948);
* Hollywood Screen Test (1948);
* Opportunity Knocks (1949);
* Chance of a Lifetime (1952);
* NHK Nodo Jiman (1953);
* New Faces (1963);
* Notun Kuri (1966);
* The Gong Show (1976);
* Star Search (1983);
* Soundmixshow (1985);
* Showtime at the Apollo (1987);
* Popstars (1999);
* Amici di Maria De Filippi (2001);
* Idol (2001);
* Star Academy (2001);
* Last Comic Standing (2003);
* Dancing with the Stars (2004);
* The X Factor (2004);
* So You Think You Can Dance (2005);
* Dancing on Ice (2006);
* Got Talent (2006);
* How Do You Solve a Problem like Maria? (2006);
* Last Choir Standing (2008);
* The Sing-Off (2009);
* The Voice (2010);
* The Glee Project (2011);
* Q'Viva! The Chosen (2012);
* El Numero Uno (2012);
* Duets (2012);
* Top Talent (2013);
* Rising Star (2013);
* Tri Akkorda (2014);
* Masked Singer (2015);
* Little Big Shots (2016);
* Dance Se Puder (2016);
* Dance Dance Dance (2017);
* Let It Shine (2017);
* World of Dance (2017);
* The Four: Battle for Stardom (2018);
* All Together Now (2018);
* The World's Best (2019);
* Asre Jadid (2019);
* Bring The Funny (2019);
* Your Moment (2019);
* Go-Big Show (2021).
All of these spin-offs have been critical in catapulting amateur artists to stardom and resulting in their commercially successful careers.

## Non-competitive talent shows for troubled youths

Talent shows can be seen as a way to help boost the self-esteem, confidence, and assurance of youth. Some communities and companies see talent shows as a way to help prevent juvenile delinquency among children, teens, and young adults. As a result, these communities create programs such as Girls Only! in San Diego to promote the growth of these otherwise trouble youth to better the community. Such programs are created with the hope to prevent youth from the possibilities of entering delinquency or lives of crime.
# A. K. M. Majibur Rahman Bhuiyan

A. K. M. Majibur Rahman Bhuiyan is a Bangladeshi diplomat who served as the ambassador of Bangladesh to Iran and Japan. He was the ambassador of Bangladesh to Bhutan.

## Career

Bhuiyan joined the Bangladesh Foreign Service cadre of the Bangladesh Civil Service in 1986. He was a councilor of the Bangladesh Embassy in Tokyo.
Bhuiyan served as the ambassador of Bangladesh to Bhutan from 1 November 2009 to 11 August 2010. He hosted Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina when she visited Bhutan.
Bhuiyan was appointed ambassador of Bangladesh to Japan on 13 August 2010 replacing Ashraf-ud-Doula. He sought help from Japan for building the Padma Bridge. He hosted Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina when she visited Japan and met Emperor Akihito.
Bhuiyan was recalled from Japan in June 2011 for harassing a female Japanese employee of the embassy. The ambassador of Bangladesh to South Korea visited Japan to investigate the allegations and found them to be true. He was replaced by Masud Bin Momen.
In December 2015, Bhuiyan was appointed ambassador of Bangladesh to Iran. He was serving as a director general of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. He was concurrently accredited to Turkmenistan.
Bhuiyan was recalled from Iran in 2019 over "moral lapses". The Ambassador of Bangladesh to Germany Imtiaz Ahmed investigated the claims against Bhuiyan and found them to be true. He was recalled as the same time as the Ambassador of Bangladesh to Lebanon Abdul Motaleb Sarker.
# Harry Nicholls (VC)

Harry Nicholls VC (21 April 1915 – 11 September 1975) was an English recipient of the Victoria Cross, the highest and most prestigious award for gallantry in the face of the enemy that can be awarded to British and Commonwealth forces.

## Military career

He was born on 21 April 1915 and was 25 years old, and a lance-corporal in the 3rd Battalion, Grenadier Guards, British Army during the Second World War when the following deed took place during the Battle of France for which he was awarded the VC.
On 21 May 1940 near the River Escaut, in the village of Esquelmes north of Tournai for 6 km in Belgium, Lance-Corporal Nicholls, although suffering from shrapnel wounds in his arm, continued to lead his section in a counter-attack against overwhelming opposition. He advanced over a ridge and when the position became critical, he rushed forward, putting three enemy machine-guns out of action. He then attacked massed enemy infantry beyond a second ridge until his ammunition ran out and he was taken prisoner.

### Victoria Cross citation

The announcement and accompanying citation for the decoration was published in supplement to the London Gazette on 31 July 1940, reading
   'War Office, 31st July, 1940
   The KING has been graciously pleased to approve the award of the VICTORIA CROSS to:—
   Lance Corporal Harry Nicholls, 1st Bn, Grenadier Guards
   On the 21st May 1940, Lance Corporal Nicholls was commanding a section in the right-forward platoon of his company when the company was ordered to counter-attack. At the very start of the advance he was wounded in the arm by shrapnel, but continued to lead his section forward; as the company came over a small ridge, the enemy opened heavy machine-gun fire at close range.
   Lance Corporal Nicholls, realising the danger to the company, immediately seized a Bren gun and dashed forward towards the machine-guns, firing from the hip. He succeeded in silencing first one machine-gun and then two other machine-guns, in spite of being again severely wounded.
   Lance-Corporal Nicholls then went on up to a higher piece of ground and engaged the German infantry massed behind, causing many casualties, and continuing to fire until he had no more ammunition left.
   He was wounded at least four times in all, but absolutely refused to give in. There is no doubt that his gallant action was instrumental in enabling his company to reach its objective, and in causing the enemy to fall back across the River Scheldt.
   Lance-corporal Nicholls has since been reported to have been killed in action.
Contrary to his citation, Nicholls was taken as a prisoner of war. He was presented with his VC ribbon by a German commandant when he was a prisoner in Poland.

## Legacy

His Victoria Cross is displayed at The Guards Regimental Headquarters (Grenadier Guards RHQ), Wellington Barracks in London.
# List of proofreader's marks

This article is a list of standard proofreader's marks used to indicate and correct problems in a text. Marks come in two varieties, abbreviations and abstract symbols. These are usually handwritten on the paper containing the text. Symbols are interleaved in the text, while abbreviations may be placed in a margin with an arrow pointing to the problematic text. Different languages use different proofreading marks and sometimes publishers have their own in-house proofreading marks.

## Abbreviations

These abbreviations are those prescribed by the Chicago Manual of Style. Other conventions exist.
| Abbreviation | Meaning | Use |
| bf | Boldface | Set in boldface |
| caps | Capitalize | Set in capital letters |
| eq # | Equalize spacing | |
| fl | Flush left | Align text flush with left margin |
| fr | Flush right | Align text flush with right margin |
| hr # | Insert hair space | |
| ital | Italics | Set in italic type |
| lc | Lower case | Set in lowercase |
| ls | Letterspace | Adjust letterspacing |
| rom | Roman | Put in Roman (non-italic) font |
| sc | Small caps | Put text in small caps |
| set | Insert question mark | |
| sp | Spell out | Used to indicate that an abbreviation should be spelled out, such as in its first use |
| stet | Let it stand | Indicates that proofreading marks should be ignored and the copy unchanged |
| tr | transpose | Transpose the two words selected |
| wf | Wrong font | Put text in correct font |
| ww | Wrong word | Wrong word used (e.g. to/too) |

## Symbols

| Symbol Name | Symbol(s) | Meaning | Example of Use |
| Dele | | Delete | |
| Pilcrow (Unicode U+00B6) | ¶ | Begin new paragraph | |
| Pilcrow (Unicode U+00B6) | ¶ no | Remove paragraph break | |
| Caret (Unicode U+2038, 2041, 2380) | ‸ or ⁁ or ⎀ | Insert | |
| | # | Insert space | |
| Close up (Unicode U+2050) | ⁐ | Tie words together, eliminating a space | I was reading the news⁐paper this morning. |
| | ] [ | Center text | |
| | ] | Move text right | |
| | [ | Move text left | |
| | M̲ | Insert em dash | |
| | N̲ | Insert en dash | |

## Manuscripts

Depending on local conventions, underscores (underlines) may be used on manuscripts (and historically on typescripts) to indicate the special typefaces to be used:
* single dashed underline for stet, 'let it stand', proof-reading mark cancelled.
* single straight underline for italic type
* single wavy underline for bold type
* double straight underline for SMALL CAPS
* double underline of one straight line and one wavy line for bold italic
* triple underline for FULL CAPITAL LETTERS (used among small caps or to change text already typed as lower case).
# Haska Meyna wedding party airstrike

vteWar in Afghanistan (2001–2021) :
The Haska Meyna wedding party airstrike was an attack by United States military forces on 6 July 2008, in which 47 Afghans were killed. The targeted group was escorting a bride to a wedding ceremony in the groom's village in Haska Meyna District of Nangarhar Province, Afghanistan.
The United States government denied that civilians were killed in the incident. An investigation by the Afghan government disagreed and determined that 47 civilians, including the bride, had been killed.

## Summary of events

On 6 July 2008, many Afghan civilians were walking in an area called Kamala in Haska Meyna District of the eastern province of Nangarhar. When the group stopped for a rest, it was hit in succession by three bombs from United States military aircraft. The first bomb hit a group of children who were walking ahead of the main procession, killing them instantly. A few minutes later, the aircraft returned and dropped a second bomb in the center of the group, killing many women. The bride and two girls survived the second bomb, but were killed by a third bomb while trying to escape from the area. Hajj Khan, one of four elderly men who were escorting the party, stated that his grandson was killed and that there were body parts everywhere.
Relatives from the groom's village stated that the state of the dead bodies made it impossible to identify the remains, and the 47 victims were buried in 28 graves. An investigation ordered by President Karzai and led by a nine-person commission of the senate found that 47 civilians including the bride had been killed. Burhanullah Shinwari, a member of the commission, told the BBC that there were 39 women and children among those killed, and that eight of those who died were between the ages of 14 and 18. Another nine people were wounded in the attack.
U.S. forces stated they had been targeting an insurgent force, labeled a "target of opportunity," that was evidently targeting a nearby base with mortars. On 16 July 2008, President Hamid Karzai visited the site where the US-led strikes hit the wedding.

## Cultural references

Rock band The Airborne Toxic Event recorded a track protesting the bombing entitled "Welcome to Your Wedding Day" on their second album All at Once.
# 2025 Judo Grand Slam Tokyo

The 2025 Judo Grand Slam Tokyo is an edition of the Tokyo Grand Slam tournament, organised by the International Judo Federation. It will be held in Tokyo, Japan from 6 to 7 December 2025 as part of the IJF World Tour.

## Medal summary
### Men's events

* Event
* Extra-lightweight (−60 kg)
* Half-lightweight (−66 kg)
* Lightweight (−73 kg)
* Half-middleweight (−81 kg)
* Middleweight (−90 kg)
* Half-heavyweight (−100 kg)
* Heavyweight (+100 kg)

### Women's events

* Event
* Extra-lightweight (−48 kg)
* Half-lightweight (−52 kg)
* Lightweight (−57 kg)
* Half-middleweight (−63 kg)
* Middleweight (−70 kg)
* Half-heavyweight (−78 kg)
* Heavyweight (+78 kg)

### Medal table

* Host nation (Japan)
| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| Totals (0 entries) | Totals (0 entries) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
# GreenJolly

GreenJolly (Ukrainian: Ґринджоли, Gryndzholy) was a Ukrainian hip hop duo. They represented Ukraine at the 2005 Eurovision Song Contest with the song "Razom nas bahato", which became an unofficial anthem of the Ukrainian Orange Revolution.

## History

GreenJolly consisted of Roman Kalyn and Roman Kostyuk, who originate from the Ivano-Frankivsk region of Western Ukraine.
After receiving a wild card to the final of the Ukrainian Eurovision pre-selection, Evrobachennya 2005 – Natsionalyni vidbir, the duo was chosen to represent their country at the 2005 Eurovision Song Contest in Kyiv, with the song "Razom nas bahoto". In conjunction with various Ukrainian radio stations, the band wrote the song to support protests against electoral fraud that took place during the 2004 Ukrainian presidential election. However, the track had to be reworked in order to comply with contest regulations, and the European Broadcasting Union. In the final, the duo finished 19th with 30 points, tied with Sweden.
Following their Eurovision appearance, the group disbanded.
# Hesperocharis hirlanda

Hesperocharis hirlanda, the Hirlanda white, is a butterfly in the family Pieridae. It is found in Colombia, Venezuela, Ecuador, Peru, Brazil and Bolivia. The habitat consists of forested foothills in the eastern Andes and lowlands in the upper Amazon basin. It is found at altitudes between about 400 and 1,000 meters.
Adults feed on mineralised moisture.

## Subspecies

The following subspecies are recognised:
* H. h. hirlanda (Brazil: Amazonas)
* H. h. helvia (Latreille, [1813]) (Mexico)
* H. h. fulvinota Butler, 1871 (Brazil: Rio de Janeiro)
* H. h. apicalis Fruhstorfer, 1907 (Ecuador, Colombia)
* H. h. niaguida Fruhstorfer, 1907 (Peru)
* H. h. praeclara Fruhstorfer, 1907 (Brazil: Espírito Santo)
* H. h. serda Fruhstorfer, 1907 (Colombia)
* H. h. minturna (Fruhstorfer, 1910) (Venezuela)
* H. h. planasia (Fruhstorfer, 1910) (Brazil: Mato Grosso)
# Zvonimir Ivišić

Zvonimir Ivišić (born 9 August 2003), nicknamed "Big Z", is a Croatian college basketball player for the Arkansas Razorbacks of the Southeastern Conference (SEC). He formerly played for the Kentucky Wildcats.

## Early life

Ivišić was born in Vitez, Bosnia and Herzegovina and moved to Šibenik, Croatia when he was 14 years old. He played for SC Derby of the Montenegrin Basketball League and the ABA League from 2020 to 2023. Ivišić declared for the NBA Draft in 2022 and 2023, but ultimately withdrew both times.

## College career

Ivišić committed to play college basketball in the United States for the University of Kentucky. He was not declared eligible to play by the NCAA until halfway into the Wildcats' season. Ivišić made his collegiate debut on January 20, 2024, against Georgia and had 13 points, five rebounds, two assists, three blocks and two steals in 16 minutes played during a 105–96 win. He averaged 5.5 points, 3.3 rebounds, and 1.3 blocks over 15 games played during his freshman season. Ivišić announced he would be entering the NCAA transfer portal shortly after it was reported that Kentucky head coach John Calipari would be leaving the program to become the head coach at Arkansas.
Ivišić transferred to play at Arkansas, following Calipari.

## National team career

Ivišić was named to the Croatia national under-16 basketball team and played in the 2019 FIBA U16 European Championship. He also played for Croatia in the 2023 FIBA U20 European Championship and averaged 11.4 points, 5.3 rebounds, and 3.4 blocks per game.

## Career statistics
### College

| Year | Team | GP | GS | MPG | FG% | 3P% | FT% | RPG | APG | SPG | BPG | PPG |
| 2023–24 | Kentucky | 15 | 0 | 11.7 | .577 | .375 | .773 | 3.3 | 0.6 | 0.3 | 1.3 | 5.5 |

## Personal life

Zvonimir's twin brother Tomislav Ivišić was also a professional basketball player with whom he moved to Šibenik in Croatia from his hometown Vitez in Bosnia and Herzegovina when he was 14 to play for Šibenka. They both moved to Podgorica in Montenegro to play for SC Derby. Tomislav plays for the University of Illinois currently.
# Retention rate

Retention rate is a statistical measurement of the proportion of people that remain involved with a group from one time period to another.
The concept is used in many contexts, including marketing, investment, education, employee management, research, and clinical trials. The exact definition depends on the context. As a general rule, high retention corresponds to a positive outcome.
In marketing, retention rate count customers and their activity irrespective transactions they make.
In a survey of nearly 200 senior marketing managers, 63 percent responded that they found the "retention rate" metric very useful.

## Purpose

The purpose of the "retention rate" metric in a marketing atmosphere is to monitor firm performance in attracting and retaining customers. "Only recently have most marketers worried about developing metrics that focus on individual customers. In order to begin to think about managing individual customer relationships, the firm must first be able to count its customers. Although consistency in counting customers is probably more important than formulating a precise definition, a definition is needed nonetheless. In particular, we think the definition of and the counting of customers will be different in contractual versus non-contractual situations." Since there are multiple definitions of retention rates this could cause issues with interpreting retention rates in practice.
In the workplace arena, the purpose of the retention rate is to assist organizations with deciding when to take action in order to keep employees happy and motivated. According to a survey by CNN Money, the top 100 best companies to work for had less than a 3% turnover rate during a 12-month period.
Retention rate may also refer to colleges. According to the FAFSA, the retention rate is the percentage of a school’s first-time, first-year undergraduate students who continue at that school the next year. For example, a student who studies full-time in the fall semester and keeps on studying in the program in the next fall semester is counted in this rate.

## Contracts

"Retention applies to contractual situations in which customers are either retained or not. Customers either renew their magazine subscriptions or let them run out. Customers maintain a current account with a bank until they close it. Renters pay rent until they move out. These are examples of pure customer retention situations where customers are either retained or considered lost for good. In these situations, firms pay close attention to retention rates."
    Retention Rate: The ratio of the number of customers retained to the number at risk.

## Workplace

Retention in the workplace refers to “the percentage of employees who were employed at the beginning of a period, and remain with the company at the end of the period”. For example, in January 2010, Company A had 500 employees. After one year, 200 of the 500 employees were still working for the company. The retention rate is 200/500 = 40%.
# Amphorella melampoides

Amphorella melampoides is a species of air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the family Ferussaciidae.
This species is endemic to Madeira, Portugal.
# Honduras at the 2013 World Aquatics Championships

Honduras is competing at the 2013 World Aquatics Championships in Barcelona, Spain between 19 July and 4 August 2013.

## Swimming

Honduran swimmers achieved qualifying standards in the following events (up to a maximum of 2 swimmers in each event at the A-standard entry time, and 1 at the B-standard):

### Men

| Athlete | Event | Heat | Heat | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| Jésus Flores | 50 m breaststroke | 29.76 | 59 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Jésus Flores | 100 m breaststroke | 1:05.32 | 55 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Allan Gutiérrez | 50 m freestyle | 23.47 | =47 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Allan Gutiérrez | 100 m freestyle | 51.69 | 43 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |

### Women

| Athlete | Event | Heat | Heat | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| Julimar Avila | 100 m freestyle | 57.92 | 46 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Julimar Avila | 200 m butterfly | 2:19.56 | 23 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Karen Vilorio | 100 m backstroke | 1:04.79 | 38 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
| Karen Vilorio | 200 m backstroke | 2:18.04 | 32 | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance | did not advance |
# Right Here, Right Now (My Heart Belongs to You)

"Right Here, Right Now (My Heart Belongs to You)" is a song originally written by the Swede Jörgen Elofsson for Idol series in Sweden. It became the lead single for Agnes, the winner of Pop Idol 2005 in Sweden, from her eponymous debut album (2005). The song was later covered by Raffaëla Paton, the winner of Idols 2006 in the Netherlands. Both versions debuted and peaked at #1. The original version by Carlsson held the number one spot in Sweden for six weeks.

## Agnes version

The song appears on her debut album Agnes.

### Track listings
#### CD single

* "Right Here Right Now (My Heart Belongs to You)" – 4:09
* "Right Here Right Now (My Heart Belongs to You)" [Instrumental] – 4:09

### Chart performance
#### Weekly charts

| Chart (2005–2006) | Peak position |
| Sweden (Sverigetopplistan) | 1 |

#### Year-end charts

| Chart (2005) | Position |
| Sweden (Sverigetopplistan) | 1 |

## Raffaëla version
### Track listing
#### CD single/Digital download

* "Right Here Right Now (My Heart Belongs to You)" – 3:36
* "Right Here Right Now (My Heart Belongs to You)" [Instrumental] – 3:37

### Music video

The music video to Raffaëla's "Right Here, Right Now" contains scenes of the performance of the song on Idols. It also contains images of when Raffaëla was a little girl and when she received her platinum single award.

### Chart performance

| Chart (2006) | Peak position |
| Dutch Top 40 | 1 |
| Dutch Mega Top 100 Singles | 1 |
| Dutch Mega Top 50 Airplay | 1 |