OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Triethylmethylammonium trichloride

Triethylmethylammonium trichloride [NEt3Me][Cl3] is an ionic liquid consisting of an asymmetric triethylmethylammonium cation and a trichloride anion. The trichloride is also known as trichlorine monoanion representing one of the simplest polychlorine anions.

## Preparation

Triethylmethylammonium trichloride is prepared by the reaction of triethylmethylammonium chloride and elemental chlorine gas.
[NEt$_3$Me]Cl + Cl$_2$ → [NEt$_3$Me][Cl$_3$]

## Structure and chemical bonding

According to the halogen bonding concept, the trichloride anion can be described as a donor-acceptor complex consisting of a chloride anion (the halogen donor) and a dichlorine molecule (the halogen acceptor). By donation of electron density of the chloride anion into the σ-hole of the dichlorine molecule lying along the Cl-Cl bonding axis. In this way, the trichloride anion ([Cl-Cl-Cl]$^−$) is formed which theoretically adopts a linear geometry with Cl-Cl bonds of equal length. However, the real structure of the trichloride anion is typically slightly different due to interaction of the trichloride anion with cations or anisotropic effects in the solid state.
A more precise definition of triethylmethylammonium trichloride is given by the sum formula [NEt$_3$Me][Cl(Cl$_2$)$_n$] where n is the number of equivalents of dichlorine that are bonded. By addition of elemental chlorine to [NEt$_3$Me]Cl (n = 0), the value of n increases continuously forming the trichloride [NEt$_3$Me][Cl$_3$] (n = 1), the pentachloride [NEt$_3$Me][Cl$_5$] (n = 2) and, at higher chlorine loadings, higher polychlorides. For values of n < 0.8, [NEt$_3$Me][Cl(Cl$_2$)$_n$] is a yellow solid, while for n > 0.8 [NEt$_3$Me][Cl(Cl$_2$)$_n$] exists as an ionic liquid at room temperature.

## Applications

Triethylmethylammonium trichloride [NEt3Me][Cl3] shows a similar reactivity like tetraethylammonium trichloride or elemental chlorine but is easier to handle than chlorine gas as it is a liquid at room temperature. For instance, alkenes are chlorinated with triethylmethylammonium trichloride providing the corresponding vicinal 1,2-dichloroalkanes. Recently, the reaction of triethylmethylammonium trichloride with carbon monoxide to form phosgene was described. In this reaction, carbon monoxide is oxidized at room temperature. Alternatively, the reaction can be performed utilizing catalytical amounts of [NEt$_3$Me]Cl in the presence of elemental chlorine forming presumably the catalytically active species [NEt$_3$Me][Cl$_3$] which reacts with carbon monoxide yielding phosgene and forming [NEt$_3$Me]Cl.
[NEt$_3$Me][Cl$_3$] + CO → COCl$_2$ + [NEt$_3$Me]Cl
# Pitt

Pitt most commonly refers to:
* The University of Pittsburgh, commonly known as Pitt, a university located in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States
** Pitt Panthers, the athletic teams of the University of Pittsburgh
* Pitt (surname), a surname of English origin, particularly associated with two British Prime Ministers:
** William Pitt, 1st Earl of Chatham (William Pitt the Elder) (1708–1778), Prime Minister of Great Britain (1766–1768)
** William Pitt the Younger (1759–1806), son of the above and Prime Minister of Great Britain (1783–1801) and of the United Kingdom (1801 and 1804–1806)

## Education

* Pittsburg State University ("Pitt State"), located in Pittsburg, Kansas, United States

## Geography

* Pitt County, North Carolina, a county in the United States
* Pitt, Hampshire, a hamlet in Hursley parish, Hampshire, England
* Pitt Island, an island in the Chatham Archipelago, New Zealand
* Pitt River (Canada), a river in British Columbia, Canada
* Pitt River (New Zealand), a river in Fiordland, New Zealand
* The River Pitt, a river in Somerset, England
* Pit River, a river in California, United States, which is sometimes referred to as "Pitt River"

## Fiction

* Pitt (character), a comic book character published by Image Comics and Full Bleed Studios
* The Pitt, a single-issue comic book published in 1987 by Marvel Comics
* The Pitt (TV series), an upcoming medical drama on Max
* Fallout 3: The Pitt, the second downloadable content pack for Fallout 3
* Dirk Pitt, the protagonist of a series of bestselling adventure novels written by Clive Cussler
* Justin Pitt, a minor character in the television series Seinfeld

## Other uses

* HMS Pitt, a number of British warships of that name
* Fort Pitt (disambiguation), a number of military forts of that name
# War (Woodward book)

War is a nonfiction book authored by journalist Bob Woodward and published by Simon & Schuster on October 15, 2024.

## Contents summary

In War, Woodward compares the presidencies of Donald Trump and Joe Biden, concluding that Trump is worse than Richard Nixon. Woodward alleges that Trump sent scarce COVID-19 tests to Russian president Vladimir Putin during the pandemic. Woodward also alleges that Trump continued his relationship with Putin after his presidency ended, through as many as seven private calls.
According to Woodward, Biden referred to Israeli prime minister Benjamin Netanyahu as a "son of a bitch" and a "bad fucking guy" regarding his handling of the Israel–Hamas war, and blamed the Russian invasion of Ukraine on former president Barack Obama's handling of Russia's annexation of Crimea. Woodward also writes that the United States Intelligence Community had uncovered Russia's plans to invade Ukraine months in advance, but Ukrainian president Volodymyr Zelenskyy refused to accept the accurate intelligence, even when Kamala Harris made the case to him in person at a conference in Munich.

## Reception

According to Book Marks, the book received a "positive" consensus, based on three critic reviews: three "positive".
# Wellsboro Armory

Wellsboro Armory, is a historic National Guard armory located in Wellsboro, Pennsylvania, in Tioga County. It was built in 1932 for the Company I, 103rd Medical Regiment of the Pennsylvania National Guard. The armory consists of a brick building laid out on an "I" plan, with a two-story drill hall sandwiched between a two-story administrative section and two-story garage.
The Wellsboro Armory was formerly home to Charlie Company 3/103rd Armor before the unit moved to Mansfield, PA to join the ranks with D 3/103rd. Delta was later disbanded. Charlie Company relocated to 1810 Shumway Hill Rd in 2003. The former building still exists but is not used for that purpose anymore. It is the headquarters for Charlie Company 3/103rd AR. The armory is home to 6(six) full-time personnel including 2(two) recruiters and 4(four) maintenance personnel. It was built in 2004 for the purpose of training unit members. The armory replaced a smaller outdated armory in downtown Mansfield, PA. This information was received from SGT. VANLOON, D.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1991.
# National Patriotic Front (Namibia)

The National Patriotic Front is a political party in Namibia.
In the 2000s the party was dormant until it was revived for the 2019 Namibian general election. One of the party's primary platforms is representation of veterans who fought for the South West African Territorial Force (SWATF) and other divisions of the South West African security forces during the Namibian War of Independence. The party seeks to get these former service members classified officially as war veterans by the Namibian government, a recognition afforded only to former insurgents of the People's Liberation Army of Namibia (PLAN). As of August 2019 the party has no official leadership beyond Uapiruka Papama, its acting secretary-general. The NPF failed to achieve parliamentary representation after it finished last in the national assembly election, gathering 1,785 votes (0.22%). It did not field a presidential candidate.
The NPF contested in the 2024 general election but failed to obtain a seat in the Parliament of Namibia as it only received 1,315 votes (0.12%) of the national vote. The NPF finished last among all parties by obtaining the twenty-first position.

## History

It was formed in March 1989 at the initiative of Moses Katjioungua as an alliance of the Action National Settlement, South West African National Union and Caprivi African National Union political parties. Katjioungua was elected to the Constituent Assembly of Namibia, the 1st National Assembly of Namibia and the 2nd National Assembly of Namibia. The early party leaders included ANS leader Eben van Zijl and CANU leader Siseho Simasiku.
# List of female mystics

This is a list of female mystics.

## Bahá'í faith

* Táhirih
* Bahíyyih Khánum
* Ásíyih Khánum

## Buddhism

* Alexandra David-Néel author of books on Tibetan Mysticism
* Yeshe Tsogyal 8th century CE Tibetan mystic, consort of Padmasambhava
* Khema
* Yaśodharā
* Patacara
* Uppalavanna

## Christianity

* Adrienne von Speyr
* Alexandrina of Balazar
* Anna Kingsford
* Anna Maria Taigi
* Anna Schäffer
* Anne Catherine Emmerich (blessed)
* Bárbara de Santo Domingo
* Beatrice of Nazareth Flemish nun
* Benvenuta Bojani
* Bernadette Soubirous
* Bridget of Sweden Swedish Saint
* Catherine of Genoa
* Catherine of Racconigi
* Catherine of Siena Italian saint
* Catalina de Jesús Herrera
* Cecilia del Nacimiento
* Christina Ebner
* Christina of Markyate
* Clare of Assisi
* Claire Ferchaud
* Consolata Betrone Italian nun
* Cora Evans
* Edith Stein German Saint
* Faustina Kowalska
* Flower A. Newhouse
* Gemma Galgani
* Gertrude the Great - Saint
* Heilwige Bloemardinne
* Hildegard of Bingen German saint
* Itala Mela Italian Venerable
* Jeanne Guyon
* Joan of Arc French saint
* Julian of Norwich
* Juliana of Liège
* Karmni Grima
* Lilian Staveley
* Louise Lateau
* Lucy Brocadelli
* Luisa Piccarreta
* Lydwine of Schiedam
* Maria Maddalena de' Pazzi
* Margaret of Ypres
* Margareta Ebner
* Margery Kempe
* Marguerite Bays Swiss (blessed)
* Marguerite d'Oingt
* Marguerite Porete
* Maria Angela Astorch
* Maria Bolognesi Italian (blessed)
* Maria Domitilla Galluzzi
* Maria Esperanza de Bianchini
* Maria Franciszka Kozłowska
* Maria Grazia Tarallo
* Maria Petyt
* Marie Julie Jahenny
* Marie Rose Ferron
* Marthe Robin
* Mechthild of Magdeburg
* Mother Shipton
* Natuzza Evolo
* Rosa Egipcíaca
* Simone Weil
* Sister Lúcia
* Teresa de Cartagena
* Teresa Luisa Gardi
* Teresa of Avila Spanish saint
* Teresa Urrea
* Thérèse of Lisieux
* Ursula Benincasa
* Ursula de Jesus
* Úrsula Micaela Morata

## Hinduism
### Vedic and classical

* Ghosha
* Gargi Vachaknavi
* Maitreyi
* Lopamudra

### Medieval

* Akka Mahadevi
* Sant Andal (Nachiar or Goda-devi)
* Sant Avvaiyar
* Isaignaniyar
* Sant Bahinabai
* Sant Janabai
* Sant Kanhopatra
* Lalleshvari
* Sant Mirabai
* Gangasati
* Sant Molla
* Sant Muktabai
* Sant Nirmala
* Sant Rupa Bhawani, saint-poet
* Sant Sahajo Bai, 1725-1805
* Sant Sakhubai

### Modern

* Amma Sri Karunamayi
* Anandamayi Ma
* Mata Amritanandamayi
* Ma Devi Jnanabhanishta
* The Mother
* Mother Meera
* Sarada Devi
* Gurumayi Chidvilasananda
* Daya Mata
* Sister Nivedita

## Islam

* Dada Masiti
* Rabi'a al-Adawiyya
* Hazrat Babajan

## Judaism

* Hannah Rachel Verbermacher

## Sikhism

* Bebe Nanaki

## Taoism

* Sun Bu'er

## Western mysticism and syncretism

* Helena Blavatsky
* Annie Besant
* Alice Bailey
* Mabel Collins
* Helena Roerich
* Florence Scovel Shinn
# Throckmorton, Worcestershire

Throckmorton is a small village and civil parish in the administrative district of Wychavon, in the county of Worcestershire, England.
The village lies 3.5 miles northeast of Pershore, five miles north-west of Evesham and 9 miles southeast of the city of Worcester. At the 2001 census, it had a population of 200.

## The church

The village is ancient and the earliest extant remains are parts of the church and bell-tower (now a chapelry), dating from the 13th century. Excavations discovered the stone foundations of an even earlier church on the site. The church has no electricity and is lit by gas-lamps and candles.

## QinetiQ Pershore

Formerly RAF Pershore, also known as Throckmorton Airfield, the site is owned and operated by QinetiQ as a Business Park and Trials Centre.
At the periphery of the village is the former military airfield officially known as RAF Pershore. Archaeological investigations of the airfield have suggested that it was originally a Roman site. The airfield was built in 1940 during the Second World War and was home to No 23 Operational Training Unit equipped with Wellington bombers. Subsequently, the airfield was home to No 1 Ferry Unit, No. 10 Advanced Flying Training School and several other RAF units then latterly by the Royal Radar Establishment Flying Unit.
The airfield was also sometimes used by Vulcan and Valiant V-bombers as one of a number of dispersal sites for the RAF's V-Force nuclear-deterrent; none were ever dispersed on anything other than training missions. In response to a question raised in Parliament, assurance was given that there are no records of radioactive contamination as a result of this use of the site as no V-bomber was ever dispersed with live weapons.
Several plans have been put forward for the development of the site, which was used in 2001 as a burial ground for the carcasses of over 100,000 animals afflicted with foot and mouth disease. In 2008 it was suggested that the site be used as a prison camp to relieve overcrowding in Britain's jails. In 2008 proposals were put forward by QinetiQ to use the site for the development of an eco-town for a population of up to 20,000.
From 2010 to 2015, the airfield hosted Throckmorton Air Show to benefit local charities.
In 2019, people from Throckmorton and surrounding villages came together to share their opinions on the Throckmorton Airfield housing development. The development would bring over 2,000 houses to the area as well as schools, services and employment.

## The Throckmorton family

The village gave its name to the Throckmorton family.

## In the media

The village has had a number of television and radio documentaries made about it, notably by Channel 4's archaeological television programme Time Team in 2002 and BBC Radio 4 in 2006.

## Culture and countryside

The surrounding countryside is that celebrated by A. E. Housman and Edward Elgar, and there are numerous heritage sites locally.
# West Meade

West Meade is a historic mansion in Nashville, Tennessee, United States.

## Location

The mansion is located on Old Harding Pike in Nashville, Tennessee. The road was named for the Harding family that owned Belle Meade Plantation until 1906. It had thousands of acres that have since been developed as parts of the city and Belle Meade, Tennessee.

## History

The mansion was built in 1886 for Howell Edmunds Jackson (1832–1895) and his wife Mary Elizabeth (née Harding), second daughter and last child of William Giles Harding (1808–1886), owner of the Belle Meade Plantation. Harding had given them a tract of 2600 acres in the western section of his 5400-acre plantation. They had the mansion built and called the property "West Meade". The red brick mansion has a French Victorian-style porch.
After Belle Meade Plantation was sold in 1906, this area was developed as a residential neighborhood called West Meade after the mansion. The house is listed on the National Register of Historic Places. To this day, the house is privately owned.

## Architectural significance

The three-story house is made of red, hand-polished brick. There are 20 rooms on the first two floors; the third contains a ballroom and includes a widow's walk. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on March 4, 1975, as an example of the elaborate Victorian mansions built in Nashville in the late 1800s.
# Straight from the Heart (Bryan Adams song)

"Straight from the Heart" is a song recorded by Canadian rock musician Bryan Adams. It was released in 1983 as the lead single from his third studio album, Cuts Like a Knife.

## Background

The song was written by Eric Kagna, a Vancouver singer/songwriter, and the instrumental bridge was contributed by Adams. The official songwriter credit is shared equally between Adams and Kagna. Adams did not release his version of the song until 1983. The song was first recorded by Ian Lloyd in 1980, on his album Third Wave Civilization.

## Chart history

It was his breakthrough song in the U.S., the first to make the top 40, reaching number 10. It also peaked at #32 on the Adult Contemporary chart, the first Bryan Adams single to appear on that chart. On the Canadian Adult Contemporary chart, "Straight from the Heart" reached number one.
| Chart (1983) | Peak position |
| Australia (Kent Music Report) | 98 |
| Canada RPM Top Singles | 20 |
| Canada RPM Adult Contemporary | 1 |
| UK Singles (The Official Charts Company) | 51 |
| US Billboard Hot 100 | 10 |
| US Billboard Adult Contemporary | 29 |
| US Billboard Mainstream Rock | 32 |
| Year-end chart (1983) | Rank |
| US Top Pop Singles (Billboard) | 71 |

## Other versions

* Australian singer Jon English recorded the song for his 1981 album, In Roads. The song peaked at number 72 in Australia.
* Later, the song was covered by teen band Rosetta Stone in 1982 (issued as a single in November that year, two months before Adams' version was released on his album).
* Welsh singer Bonnie Tyler released it as a single in the UK 11 August 1983, and in the US as a B-side to “Total Eclipse of the Heart”. It was featured on her album Faster Than the Speed of Night.
# Pacific Tigers baseball

The Pacific Tigers baseball team represents the University of the Pacific, which is located in Stockton, California. The Tigers are an NCAA Division I college baseball program that competes in the West Coast Conference.

## NCAA Tournament

Pacific has never participated in the NCAA Division I baseball tournament.

## List of coaches

| Coach | Tenure | Record | Pct. |
| Larry Siemering | 1945 | 15–5 | .750 |
| Hugh McWilliams | 1946–1952 | 91–77–3 | .532 |
| Van Sweet | 1953–1954 | 13–32–1 | .293 |
| Chuck Melick | 1955 | 0–19–1 | .025 |
| Skip Rowland | 1956–1957 | 13–24 | .351 |
| Sid Hall | 1958–1959 | 17–22 | .436 |
| Chuck Chatfield | 1960 | 8–12 | .400 |
| Bill Tunnell | 1961 | 12–8 | .600 |
| Bob Mazzuca | 1962 | 6–21 | .222 |
| Bob Vanderwall | 1963 | 7–17 | .292 |
| Tom Stubbs | 1964–1971 1973–1981 | 410–383–5 | .514 |
| John Gunther | 1972 | 21–28 | .429 |
| John Picone | 1982–1987 | 126–187–1 | .403 |
| Keith Snider | 1988–1989 | 34–74 | .315 |
| Quincey Noble | 1990–2003 | 355–388–1 | .477 |
| Ed Sprague Jr. | 2004–2015 | 250–406 | .381 |
| Mike Neu | 2016–2017 | 40–65 | .381 |
| Ryan Garko | 2018–2019 | 45–55 | .450 |
| Chris Rodriguez | 2020–2024 | 64–160 | .286 |
# Church of St. John the Baptist (Virginia, Minnesota)

The Church of St. John the Baptist was a historic church building in Virginia, Minnesota, United States. It was built in 1924 by a Polish American congregation of Roman Catholics. In 1980 the church was listed on the National Register of Historic Places under the name Church of St. John the Baptist (Catholic) for its local significance in the themes of religion and social history. It was nominated for serving as the center of religious and social life for Virginia's Polish Americans.
The parish moved to a new building on the same block, the Holy Spirit Catholic Church, in the 1970s. The Church of St. John, little used for years, was demolished in December 2018 to make room for a playground and expanded parking lot for the adjacent parochial school.

## Description

The red brick structure contains Gothic Revival elements, with six arched windows on each of the sides and arched windows flanking the main entrance. The steeple above the main entrance has Jacobean styling.

## History

The church was built in 1924 and became the center of religious and social life for the Polish immigrants in the city of Virginia. It was consecrated by the first Polish bishop in the United States, Paul Peter Rhode. The church was also used by nonreligious Polish organizations, including the Polish National Alliance.
# Carol Gilbert

Carol Gilbert, O.P., (born 1947) is an American Dominican religious sister and anti-nuclear activist.

## Life

Born in 1947 in Traverse City, Michigan, Gilbert was the elder of two children. She was raised in a middle class setting. At the age of 18, in 1965, she joined the Dominican Sisters of Grand Rapids. Starting in 1969, Gilbert taught junior high school students at various schools around Michigan. This lasted until 1977 when she started to teach at the Alternative Learning Center in Saginaw, Michigan. After 10 years of teaching, in 1979, she devoted her career to plowshares activism.
In 1998, Gilbert and four other protesters entered Andrews Air Force Base during the annual Department of Defense Open House and air show. The group banged on a B-52 with hammers and poured their own blood on it. For this, Gilbert spent 6 months in federal prison. In 2000, Gilbert and two other members of her congregation, sisters Jackie Hudson, O.P., and Ardeth Platte, O.P., illegally entered Peterson Air Force Base and sprinkled blood on a fighter plane. The group was arrested and held in a federal prison until the charges were dropped.
In 2002, the same group of sisters entered a Minuteman III missile silo in Colorado. Clad in white jump suits emblazoned with "Citizen Weapon Inspection Team," the group drew a cross in their own blood, banged on the silo, and prayed. The sisters were arrested and left on the ground for three hours. Their protest spilled over into their pre-trial hearing. Clad in full religious habit, the sisters answered the judge with a nod. At their trial, the presiding judge, Robert E. Blackburn, granted an in limine motion to the prosecutor. This prevented the sisters from arguing that their actions were legal under international law and the Nuremberg defense. They were sentenced to between 30 and 41 months in prison. Due to their activism, in 2005 and 2006 Gilbert and Platte were labeled as terrorists by the State of Maryland. While in prison Sister Carol Gilbert met fellow federal inmate Martha Stewart.