OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Diembéring

Diembéring (also called Diembering, Diembéreng, Djiwat, Guimbering, Diébéring, Diebering, or Djembering) is a village in Senegal in the rural community of the same name. It is located in Cabrousse, Oussouye, Ziguinchor, Casamance, approximately 10 km north of Cap Skirring and 60 km from Ziguinchor.
It is home to the Diembéring dialect of the Kwatay language.

## History

Initially, Diembéring was a fishing village. It is still so today, however tourism has opened up other possibilities.

## Administration

Diembéring is the capital of the rural district (communauté rurale) of the same name. Within the district are the other villages of :
* Boucotte Diola
* Boucotte Wolof
* Bouyouye
* Cachouane
* Cap Skirring
* Ehidje
* Gnikine
* Kabrousse
* Karabane
* Ourong
* Sifoca
* Wendaye

## Geography

The nearest localities are Koudioundou, Nikine, Bouyouye, Cachouane, Boucotte Wolof, and Mossor.

### Physical geography

Diembéring was built on sand dunes, among palms and towering trees of the Malvaceae family (likely Ceiba pentandra, one of many species widely called, ambiguously, 'kapok trees').

### Population

Diembéring is one of the few places where people speak Kuwaataay, a dialect of Jola.

### Economy

The beaches of this coastal village are popular with tourists. There is a mosque in the area, as well as a church where a Jola mass is sung each Sunday. A maternity hospital is run by a Spanish order of nuns.
# Gierczyce, Lesser Poland Voivodeship

Gierczyce is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Bochnia, within Bochnia County, Lesser Poland Voivodeship, in southern Poland. It lies approximately 7 kilometres (4 mi) west of Bochnia and 32 km (20 mi) east of the regional capital Kraków.
# Siti Mastura Muhammad

Siti Mastura binti Muhammad (born 27 August 1989) is a Malaysian politician who has served as the Member of Parliament (MP) for Kepala Batas since November 2022. At the grassroots level, she is the deputy head of the Penang State PAS Muslim Council.

## Controversies and issues

During her tenure as MP for Kepala Batas, she made allegations against Lim Guan Eng on his family ties with the first Singaporean Prime Minister Lee Kuan Yew and Malayan Communist Party leader Chin Peng.
In November 2023, Siti Mastura made the claim in her 46-minute speech to PAS’ Muslimat and young women wing members from Kemaman PAS, ahead of the upcoming election in Kemaman.
Aside from alleged family relations with Ong and Lee, Siti Mastura also claimed that Lim is related to other DAP leaders such as secretary-general Anthony Loke, Nga Kor Ming, Ngeh Koo Ham, and Teresa Kok.
Lim Guan Eng, the DAP MP for Bagan criticised Siti Mastura's claim, stating: "This is not just a personal attack but has racial undertones as well. It is a spiteful allegation against my father (DAP veteran Lim Kit Siang) and me”.
After both parties failed to reach an agreement at a court-ordered mediation, the case is set for trial in September 2024. Mastura has maintained that her allegations are true, citing statements from a Barisan Nasional election pamphlet as evidence. However, she has not addressed criticism over her mispronunciation of Lee Kuan Yew's surname as "Lim" instead of "Lee," an error widely mocked as an attempt to associate the late Singaporean prime minister with the unrelated Lim political family.

## Election results

Parliament of Malaysia :
| Year | Constituency | Candidate | Votes | Pct | Opponent(s) | Votes | Pct | Ballots cast | Majority | Turnout |
| 2018 | P041 Kepala Batas | Siti Mastura Muhammad (PAS) | 12,120 | 23.17% | Reezal Merican Naina Merican (UMNO) | 22,459 | 42.94% | 53,127 | 4,736 | 87.78% |
| 2018 | P041 Kepala Batas | Siti Mastura Muhammad (PAS) | 12,120 | 23.17% | Zaidi Zakaria (AMANAH) | 17,723 | 33.89% | 53,127 | 4,736 | 87.78% |
| 2022 | P041 Kepala Batas | Siti Mastura Muhammad (PAS) | 28,604 | 41.27% | Reezal Merican Naina Merican (UMNO) | 25,737 | 37.14% | 69,302 | 2,867 | 83.41% |
| 2022 | P041 Kepala Batas | Siti Mastura Muhammad (PAS) | 28,604 | 41.27% | Muhammad Daniel Abdul Majeed (MUDA) | 14,214 | 20.51% | 69,302 | 2,867 | 83.41% |
| 2022 | P041 Kepala Batas | Siti Mastura Muhammad (PAS) | 28,604 | 41.27% | Hamidi Abu Hassan (PEJUANG) | 747 | 1.08% | 69,302 | 2,867 | 83.41% |

## Honours

* Malaysia :
** Recipient of the 17th Yang di-Pertuan Agong Installation Medal (2024)
# Pure Holocaust

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Pure Holocaust is the second album by Norwegian black metal band Immortal. It was released on November 1, 1993, on Osmose Productions. It is generally faster sounding than its predecessor Diabolical Fullmoon Mysticism. The lyrics focus mainly on ice, snow, and fantasy landscapes.
The album was released as a standard CD, as a limited LP on Osmose Productions (which was reissued in 2005), and as a limited edition picture disc in 1998.

## Critical reception

Marc van der Pol of Allmusic approved: "On Pure Holocaust, dark, technically advanced, powerful, and challenging riffs propel the songs forward through a myriad of blasting drumbeats. Yet surprisingly, the album also conveys a gentler ambience in sections, without the use of a trite "gothic" aesthetic. The ambiguous emotional quality, unique style, and heart-pumping rhythms are all reasons to purchase this."
In a Black Metal History retrospective, Atanamar Sunyata wrote: "Every aspect of Immortal's game is accelerated on Pure Holocaust. Demonaz unleashes distinctive riffs with uncanny rapidity, tremolo picking at inhuman speeds. Guitars and drums appear to be locked in a race to the icy death, constantly challenging each other for dominance. The album indicates a deep desire to up the black metal ante, bringing an increased focus on speed and brutality without completely breaking the mold Quorthon had so expertly cast."

## Track listing

All lyrics are written by Demonaz

## Personnel
### Immortal

* Abbath Doom Occulta-vocals, bass guitar
* Demonaz Doom Occulta-guitar
* Grim-drums
# Africana philosophy

Africana philosophy is the work of philosophers of African descent and others whose work deals with the subject matter of the African diaspora. The name does not refer to a particular philosophy, philosophical system, method, or tradition. Rather, Africana philosophy is a third-order, metaphilosophical, umbrella-concept used to bring organizing oversight to various efforts of philosophizing. Africana philosophy is a part of and developed within the field of Africana studies.

## Overview

Africana philosophy is a part of and developed within the field of Africana studies. Africana philosophy includes the philosophical ideas, arguments, and theories of particular concern to people of African descent. Some of the topics explored by Africana philosophy include pre-Socratic African philosophy and modern-day debates discussing the early history of Western philosophy, post-colonial writing in Africa and the Americas, black resistance to oppression, black existentialism in the United States, and the meaning of "blackness" in the modern world.
Lucius Outlaw states:
   "Africana philosophy" is very much a heuristic notion—that is, one that suggests orientations for philosophical endeavors by professional philosophers and other intellectuals devoted to matters pertinent to African and African-descended persons and peoples.
Professional philosophers in the areas of ethics, social philosophy, political philosophy, philosophy of biology, semantics, critical race theory, and postcolonialism are currently exploring Africana philosophy. The American Philosophical Association has 10,000 members in North America. It is estimated that only 100 of its members in North America are of African descent.
Lewis Gordon states:
   Africana philosophy is a species of Africana thought, which involves the theoretical questions raised by critical engagements with ideas in Africana cultures and their hybrid, mixed, or creolized forms worldwide. Since there was no reason for the people of the African continent to have considered themselves African until that identity was imposed upon them through conquest and colonization in the modern era... this area of thought also refers to the unique set of questions raised by the emergence of "Africans" and their diaspora here designated by the term "Africana"... Africana philosophy refers to the philosophical dimensions of this area of thought.

## List of scholarly journals

* Philosophia Africana
# Giving You the Benefit

"Giving You the Benefit" is a song by American recording artist Pebbles from her second album, Always (1990). Written and produced by Kenneth "Babyface" Edmonds and Antonio "L.A." Reid, the song was released as the lead single from Always on August 11, 1990, by MCA Records. It was her last top-five pop hit on the US Billboard Hot 100 chart, peaking at number four later that year.

## Credits and personnel

* Perri "Pebbles" Reid – lead vocals, backing vocals, co-producer
* Kenneth "Babyface" Edmonds – writer, producer, keyboards, keyboard programming, backing vocals
* Antonio "L.A." Reid – writer, producer, drums, percussion, backing vocals
* Kevin "Kayo" Roberson – bass
* Donald K. Parks – synthesizer (Fairlight CMI)
* Natisse "Bambi" Jones – backing vocals
* After 7 – backing vocals

## Release history

| Region | Date | Format(s) | Label(s) |
| United States | August 11, 1990 | 7-inch vinyl12-inch vinylCDcassette | MCA |
| United Kingdom | October 1, 1990 | 7-inch vinyl12-inch vinylCD | MCA |
| United Kingdom | October 22, 1990 | Limited-edition 12-inch vinyl | MCA |
| Japan | October 25, 1990 | Mini-CD | MCA |
# Aaron Thiara

Aaron Singh Thiara (born 4 May 1993) is a British actor. Thiara rose to prominence in 2022, for his portrayal of Ravi Gulati, in the British television soap opera EastEnders. For his portrayal of the role, he has received nominations at The British Soap Awards for Best Newcomer and in 2023 won Villain of the Year.

## Life and career

Thiara was born on 4 May 1993 in Wolverhampton, West Midlands. From 2011 to 2014, he trained at the East 15 Acting School in Loughton. In his last year at the school, he was contracted by the Shakespeare's Globe theatre and appeared in their productions of Antony and Cleopatra and Julius Caesar. He made his screen debut in the 2013 film Team Xtreme. In 2015, Thiara began working as a fight director on various projects, including Bridgerton in 2022.
Thiara appeared in the BBC's television The Boy with the Topknot in 2017, in the role of Hardip. In 2019, he appeared in a production of As You Like It at the Royal Shakespeare Theatre. He also appeared in their production of The Taming of the Shrew later that year. In 2022, he was cast in the BBC soap opera EastEnders as villain Ravi Gulati. Months after his arrival, Thiara won the award for Best Soap Newcomer at the 2022 Digital Spy Reader Awards. He has also received two nominations at the 2023 British Soap Awards for Best Newcomer and Villain of the Year.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2013 | Team Xtreme | Wally's Mafia | Television film |
| 2014 | French Cricket | Burglar | Short film |
| 2015 | Deep Water | Josh | Short film |
| 2015 | Kensington Tuesday | Benjamin | Short film |
| 2015 | Fast N Furious | Coach | Short film |
| 2016 | The Factory | Bean Wrestler | Short film |
| 2017 | The Boy with the Topknot | Hardip | Television film |
| 2019 | Tinder Dad | Sam | Short film |
| 2022–present | EastEnders | Ravi Gulati | Regular role |

## Stage

| Year | Title | Role | Venue |
| 2014 | Antony and Cleopatra | Ensemble | Shakespeare's Globe |
| 2014 | Julius Caesar | Ensemble | Shakespeare's Globe |
| 2016 | Gangsta Granny | Ensemble | Birmingham Stage Company |
| 2018 | Invisible | Yousef | Future Theatre |
| 2018 | 90 Days | Sudesh | Future Theatre |
| 2019 | As You Like It | Jacques de Bois / Dennis | Royal Shakespeare Company |
| 2019 | The Taming of the Shrew | Servant of Petruchia | International tour |
| 2020 | As You Like It | Orlando | Royal Shakespeare Company |

## Awards and nominations

| Year | Award | Category | Result |
| 2022 | Digital Spy Reader Awards | Best Soap Newcomer | Won |
| 2023 | British Soap Awards | Best Newcomer | Nominated |
| 2023 | British Soap Awards | Villain of the Year | Won |
| 2023 | National Television Awards | Serial Drama Performance | Nominated |
| 2023 | Inside Soap Awards | Best Villain | Nominated |
# Palentine's Day

Palentine's Day is a global holiday celebrating friendships and every other form of platonic love. It is celebrated annually on February 13, but can be observed on February 14 as well, and complements Valentine's Day, which celebrates romantic love. The term Palentine originates from the combination of the words "pal", which is another word for friend, and "valentine". Palentine's Day emerged as a gender-neutral version of Galentine's Day, which focuses on women's friendships.
In 2020, the online dating service Plenty of Fish published an online survey of 2,000 singles pointing out four personalities around Valentine’s Day, one of whom are Palentines, who celebrate friendship and Palentine’s Day rather than romance and Valentine's Day. The specific benefits for singles, for whom Valentine’s Day can be associated with mourning and feelings of misery, are increasingly recognised and the need for a reinvention of Valentine's Day is acknowledged. In addition, a growing amount of attention is being paid to the benefits for those excluded from Galentine's Day, like men and non-binary people. In 2023, a study of viewers' perceptions of the portrayal of single fathers in the TV series Single Parents concluded that viewers responded overwhelmingly positive, praising two of the main male characters for celebrating Palentine's Day together, which "suggests a shift in norms around masculinity". Megan Carroll, an assistant professor at California State University, pointed out the importance of Palentine's Day for asexual and aromantic people, "and others who don’t live up to what she says are society’s ideals of romance and sex". Friendships have a great influence even beyond private life, for example on employee retention and job satisfaction, as recognised in a small survey published by the Society for Human Resource Management highlighting “the power of friendship in the workplace” in a 2023 Palentine’s Day infographic.
In light of the benefits of friendships and the importance to celebrate them, Palentine's Day is recognized, discussed, and publicly celebrated by a variety of players including bookstores, libraries, hotels, movie theaters, restaurants, academic institutions, books, and TV series. Several TV series even feature episodes titled “Palentine's Day” and Palentine's Day is beginning to be established as a marketing tool. The focus group approach in a 2022 study examining LGBTQ2S evaluation with youth benefited from improved marketing by being reframed as Palentine's Day focus group.
There is a wide range of activities to celebrate Palentine's Day with one or more friends, including media marathons, hiking, or Karaoke. The main focus is on spending quality time with one's platonic loved ones and on letting "those around you know how much you appreciate them and that you are thankful they are in your life." In 2022, a comment in The Herald emphasised that our stories of platonic friendships are love stories and deserve to be celebrated, and that Palentine's Day is an opportunity to do so.
# Midway Independent School District (Clay County, Texas)

Midway Independent School District is a public school district in Texas (USA). The district is located in southern Clay County and extends into a small portion of northern Jack County.
Midway ISD has one school that serves students in grades Pre-K though twelve.
In 2009, the school district was rated "academically acceptable" by the Texas Education Agency.

## History

The school was created in 1941 when the surrounding communities consolidated to form the Midway Independent School District. Due to World War II construction of Midway I.S.D. was not completed until 1947, so students were bussed to Bluegrove which served as Midway until the new building opened. School buildings from the other communities were moved to Bluegrove to house the consolidated students. The school is called Midway because it is located "midway" between Bluegrove to the north and Joy to the south. It was originally to be built on land donated by J.T. Lyles on the Old Joy Shannon Road about a mile to the West of the school's current location. Old Joy Shannon Road is a gravel road that runs from Shannon, north to Joy, passing about a mile east of Bluegrove, and then used to connect with the road to Henrietta, but before construction started on the school, the state began building Texas Highway 148 from Henrietta south to Jacksboro. J.T. Lyles instead donated land next to the paved highway, giving Midway its present location, and making travel to and from the school much easier.

## Academic and Athletic Championships

NOTE: Class B was renamed Class A in 1976.
* Boys basketball, 1959 Class B
* Girls basketball, 1961 Class B
* Overall academic, 1978 Class A
* Overall academic, 1998 Class A
* Notable Academic Achievement: Sam Keen (1998), Record-holder, Most State Championships (Class A) in University Interscholastic League (UIL) Individual Category [Mathematics, Science, Number Sense, Mathematics] 9 (Source, University Interscholastic League. Austin, TX 2010)
# Pik Skalisty (Kyrgyzstan)

Pik Skalisty (Russian: Пик Скалистый; Kyrgyz: Аскалы чокусу) is the highest peak in the Kara-Bel Range, Pamir-Alay in Kyrgyzstan.
It is located in the Batken Region of Kyrgyzstan, 7 km from the border of Tajikistan.
# Ban Arapruich

Ban Arapruich is a village in Phouvong District in Attapeu Province of southeastern Laos.
# Nalli, Sattur

Nalli is a village located in the Sattur Taluk of Virudhunagar district in Tamil Nadu, India. It is situated approximately 18 kilometers from Sattur and 7 kilometers from Kovilpatti. The village has 811 households and a population of 2,774 split into 1,387 males and 1,387 females. Nalli's Pin Code is 626205.

## Demographics

* (0–6 years): 245
* (7+ years): 2529

## Literacy

* Overall Literacy Rate: 79.95% (Tamil Nadu average: 80.09%)
* Male Literacy: 88.99%
* Female Literacy: 71.08%

## Governance

Nalli is administered by an elected Sarpanch under the Panchayati Raj system.

## Caste Composition

Scheduled Caste: 424 (15.28% of total population)

## Workforce

Total Workers: 1,620
* Main Workers: 1,526
* Marginal Workers: 94
Occupations:
* Cultivators: 202
* Agricultural Labourers: 612

## Geographical Location and Infrastructure

* Nalli is 10 km from Kovilpatti, the nearest town, and connected by public and private bus services. The nearest railway station is 5–10 km away.
* Nalli spans 1589.69 hectares, with 388.82 hectares for agriculture. Of this, 108.82 hectares are irrigated, and 894.33 hectares are culturable waste land.
* Healthcare services include a community health centre and a primary health centre 5–10 km away. The village also has a veterinary hospital with 1 doctor and 2 paramedics, and a dispensary nearby.
* Nalli has 4 government pre-primary, primary, middle, secondary, and senior secondary schools. Higher education options are available in nearby towns: Kovilpatti (arts and science college), Nalattinputhur (engineering and polytechnic colleges), and Tirunelveli (medical college).

## Singamadai Ayyanar Temple

* Singamadai Ayyanar Temple, located 18 km from Sattur in Tamil Nadu, is dedicated to Singamadai Ayyanar, who is accompanied by his consorts Purana and Pushkala.
* The temple's history dates back 500 years, when a devotee from Srivilliputtur, carrying sand to worship Aiyanar and other deities, saved a village from flooding by placing the sand near Singamadai Lake. This act led to the construction of the temple. Other deities in the temple include Karuppasamy, Petchi Amman, and Vinayaka.
* Major festivals like Maha Shivaratri and Karthigai are celebrated, attracting devotees from nearby villages. The temple also holds a unique tradition of offering fruits in leaf boxes.
* The surrounding lake, which has been low on water for years, is hoped to boost local cultivation once fully filled.
# IPC Systems

IPC Systems, Inc. is an American company headquartered in State Street, Manhattan, New York, that provides and services voice communication systems for financial companies. In 2014, IPC Systems employs approximately 1,000 employees throughout the Americas, EMEA and Asia-Pacific regions
IPC's products, called trading turrets, are specialized, multi-line, multi-speaker communications devices used by traders. Turrets can have access to hundreds of lines and allow traders to monitor multiple connections simultaneously to maintain communication with counterparties, liquidity providers, intermediaries and exchanges IPC's desktop system for traders provides multiple market data screens and gives traders the option to use instant messaging for colleague communications while checking on incoming calls.
In 2010, IPC was described by Waters Technology as the "Best Trading Turret Provider" Companies that provide similar services to IPC Systems include BT and Orange Business Services

## History

IPC was founded as Interconnect Planning Corporation, a consulting company, in 1973. Its voice communication system was created after Republic National Bank approached IPC founder Stephan Nichols with a request to improve the bank's trading hardware
In 2000, IPC Systems and its subsidiary IXnet were purchased by Global Crossing.
Then, in 2001, IPC Systems was sold by Global Crossing and purchased by Goldman Sachs.
IPC was the first to use Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) on the trading floor; this reduced communication costs. The company introduced the first VoIP-based turret in 2001 and its second generation VoIP based turret, the IQ/MAX, in 2006.
Goldman Sachs sold the company to Silver Lake Partners in 2006 for $800 million. In 2014, Centerbridge Partners announced that it had agreed to acquire IPC Systems from Silver Lake Partners.
IPC Systems also developed a division called Positron Public Safety, which developed similar systems for use by 911 operators and other dispatchers. This was sold in 2008 to rival Intrado.