OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Don Laidlaw

Donald Hope Laidlaw AO LL.B., B.Litt.(Oxon) (6 August 1923 – 14 April 2009) was a lawyer, businessman, and politician in South Australia.

## Biography

Laidlaw was educated at St. Peter's College, then studied Law and Literature at the University of Adelaide and Magdalen College, Oxford. He was called to the bar in 1948.
During World War II he served in the AIF Intelligence Corps as a Japanese interpreter including a brief stint in 1942–1943 at the Loveday Camp in rural South Australia.
Laidlaw was elected as a Liberal candidate to the Legislative Council in July 1975 and served until November 1982.
He was appointed an Officer of the Order of Australia (AO) in the 1989 Australia Day Honours for "service to secondary industry, the South Australian Parliament and to the community".
He was a member of the Royal Adelaide Golf Club, The Royal and Ancient Golf Club of St Andrews and served on the boards of numerous boards, including Adelaide Brighton Cement, Quarry Industries, Adelaide Wallaroo Fertilizers, Bennett and Fisher and Johns Perry Ltd.

## Personal life

His father was Lyndley Hope Laidlaw of Victoria Avenue, Unley Park.
He married (Audrey) Vivienne Perry LLB (29 July 1925 – 14 March 1964), a daughter of Frank Tennyson Perry, on 2 February 1948. Their eldest daughter, Diana Laidlaw, was a noted South Australian politician.
He married again, to Vivienne's sister Margaret Pauline (18 July 1917 – 16 October 2011).
# Viva Belarus!

Viva Belarus! (Belarusian: Жыве Беларусь!, Polish: Żywie Biełaruś!) is a 2012 Polish drama film directed by Krzysztof Łukaszewicz about Belarusian Youth and its struggle for democracy. Based on a true story of Franak Viačorka, activist of the Belarusian opposition, co-author of the screenplay for the film.

## Story

Belarus has been under the dictatorship of Lukashenko for 16 years. Miron (23) is not interested in politics, he thinks his friends from the democratic opposition make just a bunch of daydreamers. However, the "independent" rock group's next rock concert triggers public anti-regime demonstrations. Miron pays for these events by being forcibly drafted into the army despite his heart disease. In his unit, Miron comes face-to-face with inhumane conditions and indoctrination in the Soviet spirit. In protest, Miron, with the support of his beautiful and tireless girlfriend Vera, publishes blog ‘Life of a Conscript' on the Internet. The blog portrays the army as a miniature of contemporary Belarus, and its citizens as 'conscripts', subject to informal hierarchies and indoctrination, sparking a real storm in the Internet. Miron uses extracts from the blog in satirical songs which slam the regime and become street hits. The authorities decide to hit the rebel in his most sensitive spot...

## Festivals and awards

* 11th Brussels Film Festival – Belgium – 19/26 June 2013 Prize Best Screenplay.
* 38° Gdynia Film Festival – Poland – 9/14 September 2013 Audience Award For The Best Film.
* 3° Crime and Punishment Film Festival – Istanbul – Turkey – 9/16 sept 2013 First Prize
* 4. Military Film Festival – Warsaw – 16/21. September 2013 Best Feature Film, Golden Sable
* 7. International Film festival for Young People – Austria – 3/5. October 2013 Prize of the Jury and Audience Award
* Febiofest – PRAGUE int. FF – Czech Republic - 14/22 March 2013 Official Selection
* Belarusian Days STOCKHOLM – Sweden – 19/21 March 2013
* Presentation at the European Parliament – October 15, 2013
* Molodist KIEV – 19/27 October 2013
* Scanorama – Lithuania -7/24 November 2013 Official Selection
* Camerimage - Poland -16/23 November 2013 Official Selection
* Goa Int Film festival – India -20/30 November 2013 Official Selection
* Tofifest - Poland - November 2013, Official Selection
* Polish festival Chicago- US - 8/26 November 2013 Official Selection
* Polish festival in Toronto – Canada – November 2013 Official Selection
* Noordelijk Festival – the Netherlands – 6/10 November 2013 Official Selection
* Camerimage Intl Film Festival of the Art of Cinematography – Poland - Nov 16-23 Official Selection
# Bogofilter

Bogofilter is a mail filter that classifies e-mail as spam or ham (non-spam) by a statistical analysis of the message's header and content (body). The program is able to learn from the user's classifications and corrections. It was originally written by Eric S. Raymond after he read Paul Graham's article "A Plan for Spam" and is now maintained together with a group of contributors by David Relson, Matthias Andree and Greg Louis.
The statistical technique used is known as Bayesian filtering. Bogofilter's primary algorithm uses the f(w) parameter and the Fisher inverse chi-square technique that he describes.
Bogofilter may be run by a MDA or mail client to classify messages as they are delivered to recipient mailboxes, or be used by a MTA to classify messages as they are received from the sending SMTP server. Bogofilter examines tokens in the message body and header, and refers to wordlists stored by BerkeleyDB, SQLite or QDBM to calculate a probability score that a new message is spam. Bogofilter provides processing for plain text and HTML and supports reading multi-part MIME message including base64, quoted-printable, and uuencoded text or HTML. Bogofilter ignores non-text attachments, such as images.
It is possible to tune Bogofilter's statistical algorithms by modifying various coefficients and other settings in its configuration file, or by using the automated bogotune utility included with the software, which attempts to optimise various coefficients to maximise filtering efficiency for a particular corpus of spam and non-spam.
Standard tests at TREC 2005 show that Bogofilter compares well to its competitors spambayes, CRM114 and DSPAM. Other competitors include, but are not limited to Spamprobe and QSF.
Bogofilter is written in C, and runs on Linux, FreeBSD, NetBSD, OpenBSD, Solaris, Mac OS X, HP-UX, AIX and other platforms. It is released under the GNU GPL.

## Email clients that can use Bogofilter

The following email clients are known to support Bogofilter as a spam filtering backend:
* GNOME Evolution
* Claws Mail
* KMail
* Mutt (email client)
* Alpine (email client)
# Led Zeppelin Australasian Tour 1972

Led Zeppelin's 1972 Australasian Tour was the only concert tour of Australia and New Zealand by the English rock band. The tour commenced on 16 February and concluded on 29 February 1972. (Led Zeppelin's guitarist Jimmy Page had earlier toured Australia with The Yardbirds in January 1967).
The original plan for this tour was for the group to stop off en route at Singapore for a concert on 14 February, but the local authorities refused their entry due to local laws banning males from wearing long hair.
Led Zeppelin received generally good press coverage for this tour and black-and-white footage of some of their concert at Sydney on 27 February, along with a press party, were filmed by the Australian Broadcasting Corporation and shown to a national audience. Some of this footage was later made available on the Led Zeppelin DVD, released in 2003.
Part way through this tour, Jimmy Page shaved off his trademark beard, a look he adopted nearly two years before while recording Led Zeppelin III. He had the beard at Led Zeppelin's concert in Melbourne 20 February, but is clean shaven at the band's press party two days later. Page would remain clean shaven for the rest of the band's career.
All of the concerts on this tour except for one (at Brisbane on 29 February) were performed at open-air venues. The Melbourne performance at Kooyong Stadium on 20 February was cut short due to inclement weather.
All concerts from this tour are available on unofficial CDs except for the Perth concert, and show the band in fine form.

## Tour set list

All track written by Jimmy Page and Robert Plant, except where noted.
The fairly typical set list for the tour was:
* "Immigrant Song"
* "Heartbreaker" (Bonham, Page, Plant)
* "Out on the Tiles" (intro) (Page, Plant, Bonham) / "Black Dog" (Page, Plant, Jones)
* "Since I've Been Loving You" (Page, Plant, Jones)
* "Celebration Day" (Page, Plant, Jones) (on 25, 27 and 29 February only)
* "Stairway to Heaven"
* "Going to California"
* "That's the Way"
* "Tangerine" (Page)
* "Bron-Yr-Aur Stomp" (Page, Plant, Jones)
* "Dazed and Confused" (Page)
* "What Is and What Should Never Be"
* "Rock and Roll" (Page, Plant, Jones, Bonham)
* "Moby Dick" (Bonham)
* "Whole Lotta Love" (Bonham, Dixon, Jones, Page, Plant)
Encores:
* "Communication Breakdown" (Bonham, Jones, Page) (On 25 and 27 February)
* "Organ Solo"/"Thank You" (On 27 February)
There were some set list substitutions, variations, and order switches during the tour.

## Tour dates

| Date | City | Country | Venue |
| 14 February 1972 | Singapore | Singapore | Unknown |
| 16 February 1972 | Perth | Australia | Subiaco Oval |
| 19 February 1972 | Adelaide | Australia | Memorial Drive Park |
| 20 February 1972 | Melbourne | Australia | Kooyong Stadium |
| 25 February 1972 | Auckland | New Zealand | Western Springs Stadium |
| 27 February 1972 | Sydney | Australia | Sydney Showground |
| 29 February 1972 | Brisbane | Australia | Brisbane Festival Hall |
# Portrait of Cardinal Dubois

Portrait of Cardinal Dubois is a 1723 portrait painting by the French artist Hyacinthe Rigaud depicting Cardinal Guillaume Dubois. Dubois served as Chief minister of France during the Régence era.
Following the death of Louis XIV, in 1715 his successor Louis XV was still a child and so a regency was formed under his cousin Duke of Orleans until the young king came of age in 1723. Dubois, as the former tutor of the Duke, was made his chief minister (effectively a forerunner of the post-1814 office of prime minister). A notable policy was the Anglo-French Alliance of 1716, a pact with France's previous enemies Great Britain. During his time in office the Cellamare conspiracy was thwarted. In the tradition of Richelieu and Mazarin he combined the role of a statesman and clergyman. In 1721 he was elevated to the position of cardinal by Pope Innocent XIII. He still held office at his death in August 1723 at Versailles.
The books shown on the desk besides are notable legal works. He wears a wrap of scarlet silk with a shorter fur cape and holds a letter marked "Au Roy" (To the King). Today the painting is in the collection of the Cleveland Museum of Art in Ohio.
# Pedro Guerrero (coach)

Pedro Manuel Guerrero (born December 3, 1988) is a Dominican former professional baseball infielder and current coach. He is the hitting coach for the Miami Marlins of Major League Baseball (MLB). He is the nephew of former MLB manager and longtime coach, Manny Acta.

## Playing career

Guerrero was born in San Pedro de Macoris, Dominican Republic. He played professionally in the Los Angeles Dodgers organization from 2006 through 2013, playing as high as Class A+. He batted .236/.287/.351 with 23 home runs, 29 stolen bases, and 163 RBIs in 1,382 at bats over 411 games. He played 183 games at shortstop, 111 games at third base, 97 games at second base, and two games in left field.

## Coaching career

Guerrero was the bench coach for the rookie-league Ogden Raptors from 2016 to 2017, before being hired to be the assistant hitting coach for the Philadelphia Phillies, a role which he held through the 2021 season.
On November 9, 2021, Guerrero was hired by the San Francisco Giants to serve as the team's assistant hitting coach for the 2022 season.
On November 10, 2024, Guerrero was hired by the Miami Marlins to be their hitting coach, ending his 3-season-long stint with San Francisco. This move to Miami reunited Guerrero with now-Miami assistant general manager Gabe Kapler, who was the Giants manager during the first two out of three years Guerrero spent with the team.
# SnipSnap

SnipSnap is a mobile coupon app founded in Philadelphia that allows users to take a photograph of a printed coupon in order to find or create a mobile coupon, which can be redeemed in store.

## Overview

The app scans the text, images, logos, and barcodes within a photograph of a coupon in order to parse out all of the structured coupon content dynamically. The app uses some of this information to power features such as expiration-date reminders, location-based notifications (utilizing the store name, as well as the location of the phone), and scanable barcodes.
SnipSnap makes money through both targeted and affiliate offers. Depending on a user’s past habits and SnipSnap’s partnerships, companies, like Babies ‘R Us, can push coupons that look just like any other user-clipped coupon. For every “snip” of one of these coupons that results in an actual purchase, SnipSnap will get a kickback.
According to Mobile Commerce Daily, SnipSnap also works with retailers to manage location-based and "geo-conquesting" campaigns. The company has also begun promoting coupon content outside of its mobile apps, and via third-party social media sites, mobile aps, and ad networks.

## Background

SnipSnap, based in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, was founded by Ted Mann in September 2011, after Mann left his job at Gannett to start the company. It was incubated at DreamIt Ventures, a startup accelerator program in Philadelphia. It has investors that include venture capital firm MentorTech Ventures, as well as Michael G. Rubin (co-founder of GSI Commerce). The company has raised $1.5 million in seed funding. In November 2013, Valpak announced a partnership to syndicate all of its coupon content to SnipSnap.

## Media coverage

SnipSnap won a MediaPost Appy award for the Best Finance App of 2013, and the award for Best Shopping App of 2013 by About.com. The app was featured on the Katie Couric and Dave Ramsey shows in May 2013.

## Awards and accolades

* MediaPost Appy Award for the Best Finance App of 2013
* About.com Best Shopping App of 2013
* TechCrunch Disrupt Finalist
* Winner of Switch 3 Startup demo competition.
# Aplonis

Aplonis is a genus of starlings. These are essentially island species of Indonesia and Oceania, although some species' ranges extend to the Malay Peninsula, southern Vietnam and northeastern Queensland. The typical adult Aplonis starling is fairly uniformly plumaged in black, brown or dark green, sometimes with a metallic gloss. The eye ring is often distinctively coloured. Immatures of several species have dark streaked pale underparts.
Several species have restricted ranges, and, like other island endemics, have become endangered or extinct as a result of habitat loss or introduced mammals such as rats.

## Taxonomy

The genus Aplonis was introduced in 1836 by the English ornithologist John Gould. He listed two species in the new genus but did not specify which was the type species. In 1840 George Gray designated the Aplonis fusca Gould 1836 as the type. This is the extinct Tasman starling. The genus name is from Ancient Greek haploos meaning "simple" or "plain" and ornis meaning "bird".
The genus Aplonis contains 25 species. Of these three have become extinct in historical times:
* Metallic starling, Aplonis metallica
* Violet-hooded starling, Aplonis circumscripta
* Yellow-eyed starling, Aplonis mystacea
* Singing starling, Aplonis cantoroides
* Tanimbar starling, Aplonis crassa
* Atoll starling, Aplonis feadensis
* Rennell starling, Aplonis insularis
* Long-tailed starling, Aplonis magna
* White-eyed starling, Aplonis brunneicapillus
* Brown-winged starling, Aplonis grandis
* Makira starling, Aplonis dichroa
* Rusty-winged starling, Aplonis zelandica
* Striated starling, Aplonis striata
* † Tasman starling, Aplonis fusca (extinct c.1923)
** † Norfolk starling, Aplonis fusca fusca (extinct c.1923)
** † Lord Howe starling, Aplonis fusca hulliana (extinct c.1919)
* Mountain starling, Aplonis santovestris
* Asian glossy starling, Aplonis panayensis
* Moluccan starling, Aplonis mysolensis
* Short-tailed starling, Aplonis minor
* Micronesian starling, Aplonis opaca
* Pohnpei starling, Aplonis pelzelni (possibly extinct, c.2000)
* Polynesian starling, Aplonis tabuensis
* Samoan starling, Aplonis atrifusca
* † Kosrae starling, Aplonis corvina (extinct, mid-19th century)
* † Mauke starling, Aplonis mavornata (extinct, mid-19th century)
* Rarotonga starling, Aplonis cinerascens
An additional species is known only from fossils:
* Huahine starling, Aplonis diluvialis (prehistoric)
# Lech Poznań (basketball)

Koszykarski Klub Sportowy Lech Poznań (Basketball Sports Club Lech Poznań) was the professional basketball section of the Polish multi-sports club Lech Poznań.

## History

The club was established in 1922, with the basketball section founded in 1930. They competed in the Polish League until the summer of 1997, when due to financial and organizational problems, the club was withdrawn from the national league.
In European-wide competitions, a great achievement for Lech Poznań was its qualification to the EuroLeague's last 8 stage of the 1989–90 season, along with other clubs such as: Maccabi Tel Aviv, Olimpia Milano, Barcelona, Jugoplastika Split, Aris Thessaloniki, and Limoges.

## Honours
### Men's

Polish League
* Winners (11): 1935, 1939, 1946, 1948–49, 1950–51, 1954–55, 1957–58, 1982–83, 1983–84, 1988–89, 1989–90
* Runners-up (7): 1937, 1948, 1950, 1961, 1982, 1985, 1991
* Third place (7): 1938, 1947, 1956, 1959, 1987, 1988, 1994
Polish Cup
* Winners (4): 1935–36, 1953–54, 1954–55, 1983–84
* Runners-up (3): 1970, 1975, 1977
European Champions Cup
* Semifinalists (1): 1958–59
* Quarterfinalists (1): 1989–90
Junior Polish Championship
* Winners (4): 1952, 1966, 1983, 1991
* Runners-up (2): 1960, 1964
* Third place (1): 1993

### Women's

Polish League
* Winners (1): 1957
* Runners-up (3): 1955, 1956, 1990
* Third place (5): 1958, 1971, 1972, 1973, 1984
Junior Polish Championship
* Winners (4): 1955, 1956, 1962, 1994
* Runners-up (1): 1963
* Third place (1): 1993
# DuBois Area School District

The DuBois Area School District is a large, rural/suburban public school district located in central Pennsylvania. The district spans portions of two counties. It encompasses an area of approximately 258 square miles (670 km$^2$) with a population of 32,241 (as of 2000). In Clearfield County it covers the City of DuBois, the Boroughs of Falls Creek and Troutville and Bloom Township, Brady Township, Huston Township, Sandy Township and Union Township. In Jefferson County it covers the Boroughs of Falls Creek, Reynoldsville and Sykesville and Winslow Township. According to 2000 federal census data, it served a resident population of 32,200. By 2010, the district's population declined to 30,958 people. The educational attainment levels for the School District population (25 years old and over) were 89.9% high school graduates and 17.6% college graduates.

## Schools

The district operates six public schools.
* DuBois Area Senior High School (9-12)
* DuBois Area Middle School (5-8)
* C.G. Johnson Elementary School (K-4)
* Juniata Elementary School (K-4)
* Oklahoma Elementary School (K-4)
* Wasson Avenue Elementary School (K-4)
High school students may choose to attend Jefferson County Dubois Area Vocational-Technical School for training in the construction and mechanical trades, the culinary arts and allied health careers. The Riverview Intermediate Unit IU6 provides the district with a wide variety of services like specialized education for disabled students and hearing, speech and visual disability services and professional development for staff and faculty.

## Extracurriculars

Dubois Area School District offers a wide variety of clubs, activities and an extensive sports program.

### Sports

The district funds:

#### Middle School Sports

According to PIAA directory July 2013
# 1987–88 Irish League Cup

The 1987–88 Irish League Cup (known as the Roadferry Freight League Cup for sponsorship reasons) was the 2nd edition of the Irish League Cup, Northern Ireland's secondary football knockout cup competition. It concluded on 28 November 1987 with the final.
Linfield unsuccessfully defended its 1987 title in the semi-finals losing to eventual cup winners, Coleraine, who defeated in the final Portadown, 1–0.

## First round

| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
| Ards | 2–0 | Tobermore United |
| Ballyclare Comrades | 0–2 | Glenavon |
| Ballymena United | 3–1 | Brantwood |
| Bangor | 4–1 | UUJ |
| Carrick Rangers | 1–0 | Banbridge Town |
| Cliftonville | 0–1 | Chimney Corner |
| Coleraine | 6–0 | Queen's University |
| Crusaders | 2–0 | Harland & Wolff Welders |
| Distillery | 2–0 | Omagh Town |
| Glentoran | 3–0 | RUC |
| Glentoran II | 3–1 (aet) | Limavady United |
| Larne | 2–1 | Dungannon Swifts |
| Linfield | 7–0 | UUC |
| Linfield Swifts | 1–0 | Ballymoney United |
| Newry Town | 2–1 | Dundela |
| Portadown | 2–0 | Milford Everton |

## Second round

| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
| Bangor | 2–3 | Ballymena United |
| Carrick Rangers | 0–4 | Coleraine |
| Distillery | 0–1 (aet) | Ards |
| Glentoran | 5–0 | Glenavon |
| Larne | 2–0 | Glentoran II |
| Linfield | 2–1 | Chimney Corner |
| Newry Town | 1–1 (4–2 p) | Linfield Swifts |
| Portadown | 5–0 | Crusaders |

## Quarter-finals

| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
| Ards | 1–1 (4–5 p) | Coleraine |
| Larne | 3–2 | Ballymena United |
| Linfield | 2–1 (aet) | Newry Town |
| Portadown | 4–1 | Glentoran |

## Semi-finals

| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
| Linfield | 0–0 (3–4 p) | Coleraine |
| Portadown | 4–3 | Larne |
# Finnish Institute in the UK and Ireland

The Finnish Institute in the UK and Ireland (Finnish: Suomen Britannian- ja Irlannin-instituutti, Swedish: Finlandsinstitutet i Storbritannien och Irland), formerly the Finnish Institute in London (Suomen Britannian- ja Irlannin-instituutti) is a non-profit, private foundation, funded principally by the Finnish Ministry of Education and Culture. It is part of the international network of 17 Finnish Cultural and Academic Institutes It operates in the United Kingdom, the Republic of Ireland and Finland. The Institute runs two programmes: Arts and Society. The Institute belongs to the Team Finland network that supports Finnish diplomacy, business and culture abroad. The institute is a member of EUNIC London, the network of EU member state cultural institutes.

## UK/Ireland

The Finnish Institute in the UK and Ireland is an expert on Finnish culture and society. The institute supports the internationalisation of Finnish contemporary art and helps artists, researchers and social and cultural actors to create international networks. It builds partnerships between Irish, British and Finnish actors and organisations. The Institute encourages interdisciplinary and transnational collaboration by creating networks and building new partnerships.

## History

The Finnish Institute in London was founded in 1991. In January 2021, the Institute changed its name to Finnish Institute in the UK and Ireland.

### Directors

* Eino Lyytinen 1991–1993
* Jaakko Rusama 1993–1996
* Henrik Stenius 1996–1999
* Panu Minkkinen 1999–2002
* Timo Valjakka 2002–2005
* Seppo Kimanen 2005–2008
* Raija Koli 2008–2013
* Susanna Pettersson 2013–2014
* Johanna Vakkari October 2014 – January 2015
* Pauliina Ståhlberg 2015–2018
* Emilie Gardberg 2018–2020
* Jaakko Nousiainen 2021–