OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# JMC Teshun

The JMC Teshun is a light commercial van manufactured by Jiangling Motors based on the second generation Ford Transit.

## Design

Originally being a licensed Ford Transit production, the Jiangling-Ford model was sold from 2006 to 2017 and styling remained unchanged throughout the model years sold as a Ford product.
Starting from May 2017, a version of the old Transit manufactured by JMC was rebadged and slightly redesigned with a completely new front DRG and restyled tail lamp inserts. The rebadged version was then called the JMC Teshun. Pricing ranges from 99,800 yuan to 139,200 yuan.
* JMC Teshun front
* JMC Teshun rear
* JMC Teshun LWB front

### Specifications

The Teshun is powered by a range of engine options: a 2.8 liter turbo diesel engine producing 108 hp and a 4G69S4N 2.4 liter inline-4 gasoline engine producing 136 hp. Both engines are mated to a 5-speed manual gearbox. The JMC Teshun is available in 3-seater, 6- to 8-seater, 10-seater, and 14- to 15-seater models matching with a selection of low, middle, and tall roof options.

### 2020 facelift

A facelift of the Teshun was launched in 2020, featuring a slightly redesigned front bumper. The updated model range also features an additional 9-seater layout and engines that meet both National V and National VI emissions standards, with the engine being a 2.8 liter turbo diesel engine producing 116 hp and 285N·m mated to a 5-speed manual gearbox.
* JMC Teshun 2020 facelift

### 2021 facelift

Another facelift was launched in 2021, featuring a redesigned front fascia. The updated model range also features the same 2.8 liter turbo diesel engine producing 116 hp and 285N·m mated to a 5-speed manual gearbox. An additional Taurus Edition is also available featuring gold accents on the exterior and interior.
* JMC Teshun 2021 facelift
* JMC Teshun LWB 2021 facelift

## JMC Jingma Fuyun EV

The JMC Jingma Fuyun EV (江铃晶马福运EV) is a rebadged electric van based on the pre-facelift JMC Teshun sold under the Jiangling Jingma (JMC Jingma) brand from February 2023. The Fuyun EV electric van is powered by a 120 kW electric motor with a maximum output of 320N·m with a 85.89kWh battery supplied by CATL supporting a range of 345 km (214 miles).

## Sales

In 2017, around 11,884 vans were sold. In January 2018, 2,923 vans were sold by JMC. Around 10,703 vans were sold in the fourth quarter of 2019.
# Ha! Ha! River (Gros-Mécatina)

The Ha! Ha! River (from ha-ha, unexpected obstacle on a road) constitutes the outlet of the Plamondon Lake reservoir, flowing in the municipalities of Côte-Nord-du-Golfe-du-Saint-Laurent and Gros-Mécatina, in the Le Golfe-du-Saint-Laurent Regional County Municipality, in the administrative region of Côte-Nord, in Quebec, in Canada.
A carriage road connecting route 138 goes north from Saint Lawrence estuary shore to the dam at the head of the Ha! Ha! River. The economy of the sector is mainly dependent on hydroelectricity thanks to this dam.
The surface of the Ha! Ha! River is usually frozen from the beginning of November to the beginning of May, however the safe circulation on the ice is generally done from the end of November to the end of April.

## Toponymy

The term "Ha! Ha!" would not be a matter of onomatopoeia but rather a derivation of the term French ha-ha which means unexpected obstacle on a path.
In the province of Quebec, certain places also use this expression in their toponymy, in particular:
* another Ha! Ha! River in Saguenay–Lac-Saint-Jean
* the Baie des Ha! Ha!
* the Lake Ha! Ha!
* the Petit lac Ha! Ha!

## Geography

The main watersheds near the Ha! Ha! are:
* north side: Lac du Chevreuil, Baie des Ha! Ha!, Kécarpoui River, Kécarpui Lake;
* east side: Monger Lake, Véco River, Baie des Ha! Ha!, Saint Lawrence estuary;
* south side: Petit lac Plamondon;
* west side: Plamondon Lake (Gros-Mécatina), Robertson Lake.
The Ha river! Ha! rises at the mouth of Petit lac Plamondon at an altitude of 61 km (38 mi). This source is located at:
* 1.2 km (0.75 mi) south-west of the mouth of the Ha! Ha! River;
* 17.7 km (11.0 mi) north-west of the village center of La Tabatière;
* 12.4 km (7.7 mi) north-west of the entrance to the Baie des Ha! Ha!.
Ha! Ha! River Course! Ha!
From the dam at the mouth of Petit lac Plamondon, the course of the Ha! Ha! River flows over 3.1 km (1.9 mi) according to the following segments:
* 1.8 km (1.1 mi) north to a bend in the river, corresponding to the outlet (coming from the north) from an unidentified lake;
* 1.3 km (0.81 mi) towards the south-east by crossing two series of rapids, up to Monger Lake.
The Ha! Ha! River pours into the bottom of a bay on the north shore of Monger Lake. This confluence is located at:
* 3.3 km (2.1 mi) west of the mouth of Monger Lake;
* 4.3 km (2.7 mi) south-west of the confluence of the Véco River and the Baie des Ha! Ha!;
* 12.0 km (7.5 mi) north-west of the entrance to the Baie des Ha! Ha!;
* 18.4 km (11.4 mi) north-west of the village center of La Tabatière.
From the confluence of the Ha! Ha! River, the current crosses Monger Lake on 4.5 km (2.8 mi) to the east, bypassing by the south a peninsula attached to the north shore; then the current follows on 2.3 km (1.4 mi) the course of the Véco River towards the northeast which constitutes a navigable strait; then crosses Baie des Ha! Ha! By bypassing the "Pointe de la Rivière" from the north, then heading for 11.6 km (7.2 mi) towards the south-east until Saint Lawrence estuary in passing between Fecteau Island and Cape High.
# The Canyon (building)

The Canyon is a 23-story waterfront residential tower in the Mission Rock neighborhood of San Francisco, California. The site was previously a parking lot.

## History

In October 2019, Netherlands-based designer MVRDV revealed the design renderings for a canyon-like tower to be constructed in San Francisco. Named The Canyon, the building is one of four that form the first phase of the Mission Rock development project, which was joint venture between the San Francisco Giants, Tishman Speyer and the Port of San Francisco. The building was MVRDV's first completed project on the West Coast.
Groundbreaking for the construction began in December 2020 and continued through the COVID-19 pandemic. Construction was complete in early 2024 and an inauguration ceremony occurred on June 21, 2024. The ceremony was attended by Mayor London Breed, San Francisco Giants CEO Larry Baer, Elaine Forbes from the Port of San Francisco, and Carl Shannon from Tishman Speyer. Shannon used his time at the podium to advocate for cutting taxes and fees on development in San Francisco, while Mayor Breed discussed her strategy to meet state-mandated goals regarding increasing housing units.

## Features

In view of Oracle Park, The Canyon consists of a 5-story base structure split diagonally and leading to a 23-story tower in the western corner of the plot. The ground floor is dedicated to space for small-scale commercial tenants and the two floors above that are offices. The rest of the building is residential units.
The building showcases several elements of MVRDV's common architectural language, including "village"-making, "pixels", and geology-inspired design. The exterior fascade is rugged, textured, and colored a distinct red-brown. The tower walls include jagged step-backs and overhangs, creating the illusion of steep rocky cliffs. Parts of the lower roof are landscaped to create communal spaces for residents.
# Michael S. Parmacek

Michael S. Parmacek, M.D., is an American cardiologist and academic. He holds the Frank Wister Thomas Professorship in Medicine and serves as Chair of the Department of Medicine at the Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania.

## Career

Before joining the University of Pennsylvania, Parmacek was part of the faculty at the University of Michigan's Department of Medicine (Cardiology) from 1987 to 1992, and subsequently at the University of Chicago from 1992 to 1998.
In 1998, Parmacek was recruited to Penn, where he was appointed Chief of the Division of Cardiovascular Medicine. He served in this capacity until 2014. In 2005, he became the founding director of the University of Pennsylvania Cardiovascular Institute (CVI), a role he held until 2016. In 2014, he was appointed as the 25th Chair of Penn's Department of Medicine, the first such department established in the United States.
Parmacek served on the Advisory Council of the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute of the NIH from 2009 to 2013 and has been a member of Pennsylvania's Health Research Advisory Council.

## Honors

* 1998 Elected Member, American Society for Clinical Investigation
* 2001 Fellow, American Heart Association
* 2004 Elected Member, Association of American Physicians (AAP)
* 2004 Elected Member, American Clinical and Climatological Association (ACCA)
* 2016 Feinberg School of Medicine Distinguished Alumni Award, Northwestern University
* 2017 Elected Member, National Academy of Medicine
* 2020 Fellow, American College of Cardiology
* 2021 Fellow, American College of Physicians
# Łyse, Masovian Voivodeship

Łyse is a village in Poland, situated in the Masovian Voivodeship, in Ostrołęka County, and in Gmina Łyse, by the road 645 between Myszyniec and Nowogród. It lies approximately 34 kilometres (21 mi) north of Ostrołęka and 133 km (83 mi) north of Warsaw.
In 1975–1998, Łyse belonged to the Ostrołęka Voivodeship.
# Economic unit

In an economy, production, consumption and exchange are carried out by three basic economic units: the firm, the household, and the government.
* Firms
    Firms make production decisions. These include what goods to produce, how these goods are to be produced and what prices to charge. They employ the various factors of production and they sell the finished goods to the households for consumption and to the government.
* Households
    Households make consumption decisions and own factors of production. They provide firms with factor services in production, and buy finished goods from firms for consumption.
* Government
    The government collects taxes from households, buys goods from firms, and distributes those goods to households individually or collectively. It also redistributes purchasing power between households.
# Indya

Indya is a feminine given name. Notable people with the name include:
* Indya Kincannon (born 1971), American politician
* Indya Moore (born 1995), American actor and model
* Indya Nivar (born 2004), American basketball player
# Palestine Independent School District

Palestine Independent School District is a public school district based in Palestine, Texas (USA) that serves approximately 3,500 students in central Anderson County.
In 2021 the school district was rated "B" by the Texas Education Agency.

## Schools

* Palestine High School (Grades 9–12)
* Palestine Junior High (Grades 7–8)
* A. M. Story Elementary School (Grades 4-6)
* Southside Elementary School (Grades 2-3)
* Northside Primary School (Grades K-1)
* Washington Early Childhood Center (EE, PK)

## Students
### Ethnicity

Students during the 2006–2007 school year:
* Total: 3,405 (100.0%)
* White: 1,311 (38.5%)
* Hispanic: 1,062 (31.2%)
* African American: 996 (29.3%)
* Asian/Pacific Islander: 30 (0.9%)
* Native American: 6 (0.2%)

### Grade level

Students during the 2006–2007 school year:
* Early Childhood Education and Pre-Kindergarten: 181 (5.3%)
* Elementary (K-5): 1,579 (46.4%)
* Middle School (6–8): 720 (21.1%)
* High School (9–12): 925 (27.2%)
* Class of 2006 Graduates: 187

### Other statistics

* Economically Disadvantaged (2006–2007): 65.1% (2,217)
* Annual Dropout Rate, Grades 7–12 (2005–2006): 3.1%
* Average SAT Score (Class of 2006): 1013
* Average ACT Score (Class of 2006): 21.2

## Leadership

Palestine ISD is led by a superintendent chosen by the Board of Trustees.
Board of Trustees
* Ms. Davi Ingram, President
* Mr. Jeffery Schwab, Vice President
* Dr. Michael Garcia, Secretary
* Ms. Shereece Jogie
* Mr. Kurt Herrington
* Mr. Michael Bennett
* Mr. Eddy Hutchinson
# Gerald Bridgeman, 6th Earl of Bradford

Gerald Michael Orlando Bridgeman, 6th Earl of Bradford, TD, DL, JP (29 September 1911 – 30 August 1981), styled Viscount Newport between 1915 and 1957, was a British peer, soldier, and arboriculturist.

## Early life and education

Bradford was born at 83 Eaton Square, Belgravia, London, the only son of Orlando Bridgeman, Viscount Newport and his wife, Margaret, Viscountess Newport (née Bruce), eldest daughter of Henry Bruce, 2nd Baron Aberdare. He was christened a month later at Holy Trinity Sloane Street. His godparents were Margaret Hamilton-Russell, Viscountess Boyne; his aunt Eva Primrose, Countess of Rosebery (then Hon. Mrs. Algernon Strutt), the Aldred Lumley, 10th Earl of Scarbrough, and his uncle Lt. Hon. Richard Orlando Beaconsfield Bridgeman. Beginning in 1915, he was styled as Viscount Newport when his father succeeded as 5th Earl of Bradford.
Bridgeman was educated at Harrow School and went then to Trinity College, Cambridge, where he graduated with a Bachelor of Arts in 1932. In 1961, he received a Master of Arts from Trinity College.

## Career

Bridgeman was commissioned in 1938 in the Shropshire Yeomanry, Royal Armoured Corps, part of the Territorial Army and fought in the regiment as part of the Royal Artillery in Italy in the Second World War. He was mentioned in despatches and was decorated with the Territorial Decoration. On his retirement in 1962, he was granted the rank of a captain.
Elected in 1955, Bridgeman was president of the Country Landowners' Association for two years.
In 1957, he succeeded his father as earl.
In 1975, he received the Bledisloe Gold Medal for Landowners by the Royal Agricultural Society of England.
Bridgeman was justice of the peace for Shropshire from 1949 and became deputy lieutenant of that county two years later. He was appointed Crown Estate Commissioner in 1956, a post he held until 1968. In 1970, he was nominated vice lord-lieutenant.
He owned land in Castle Bromwich, Warwickshire.

## Marriage and issue

On 31 October 1946, he married Mary Willoughby Montgomery, elder daughter of Lieutenant-Colonel Thomas Hassard Montgomery and Hester Frances Dames-Longworth. They had four children:
* Richard Thomas Orlando Bridgeman, 7th Earl of Bradford (b. 3 October 1947)
* Lady Serena Mary Bridgeman (1 July 1949 – 16 January 2001) married Richard Andrew (died 2000) on 27 April 1978 and divorced in 1989. Committed suicide by taking paracetamol.
* Lady Caroline Louise Bridgeman (born 18 April 1952), married Brian Garnell on 5 October 1974.
* The Honorable Charles Gerald Orlando Bridgeman (born 25 June 1954), married Nicola Sales on 17 January 1982.
Bridgeman died in 1981 and was succeeded in his titles by his older son Richard.
# TO-66

TO-66 is a type of semiconductor package for devices with three connections, such as transistors. The shape is similar to the TO-3 package, but the size is smaller. The TO-66 package is made entirely of metal and is commonly used by silicon controlled rectifiers and power transistors. In Europe, it was popularly used by the complementary germanium power transistors AD161/AD162.
The TO-66 package consists of a diamond-shaped base plate with diagonals of 31.4 mm (1.24 in) and 19.0 mm (0.75 in). The plate has two mounting holes on the long diagonal, with the centers spaced 23 mm (0.91 in) apart. A cap attached to one side of the plate and under which the semiconductor chip is located, brings the total height to up to 8.63 mm (0.340 in). Two pins on the other side of the plate are isolated from the package by individual glass-metal seals. The metal case forms the third connection (in the case of a bipolar junction transistor this is typically the collector).

## Variants

TO-66 is often used as a synonym for any of the variants that have the same footprint (i.e. position of mounting holes and pins) as TO-66.

### TO-123

TO-123 reduces the maximum thickness of the base plate from 1.90 mm (0.075 in) to 1.02 mm (0.040 in).

### TO-124

TO-124 increases the maximum thickness of the base plate from 1.90 mm (0.075 in) to 2.59 mm (0.102 in) and the maximum total height from 8.63 mm (0.340 in) to 9.02 mm (0.355 in).

### TO-213

TO-213 is intended to replace previous definitions of flange-mounted packages with a 5.08 mm (0.200 in) pin spacing. The different outlines are now defined as variants of TO-213: TO-66 is renamed to TO-213-AA, TO-123 to TO-213-AB, TO-124 to TO-213-AC.

## National standards

| Standards organization | Standard | Designation for | Designation for | Designation for |
| Standards organization | Standard | TO-66 | TO-123 | TO-124 |
| JEDEC | JEP95 | TO-213-AA | TO-213-AB | TO-213-AC |
| IEC | IEC 60191 | | | C13/B16 |
| EIAJ / JEITA | ED-7500A | TC-16A/TB-12 | – | TC-9/TB-12 |
| British Standards | BS 3934 | | | SO-55/SB2-5 |
| Gosstandart | GOST 18472—88 | – | – | KT-8 |
| Rosstandart | GOST R 57439 | – | – | KT-8 |
| Kombinat Mikroelektronik Erfurt | TGL 11811 | – | – | D |
| Kombinat Mikroelektronik Erfurt | TGL 26713/11 | – | – | L2B |
* 1 2 3 These standards have separate drawings for the package case and the base.
* 1 2 3 4 5 6 The maximum height is 9.8 mm (0.39 in).
* ↑ Russian: КТ-8
# The Centennial (Troy)

The Centennial, also known as the SBC Publishing Building or 100 North Center, is a tall office building in Troy, Michigan. It is located at 100 E. Big Beaver Road, North of I-75.
The high-rise was built in 1981 and finished in 1983. It stands at 16 stories in total height, with 15 above-ground floors, and 1 basement floor. Official measurements state that the building stands 207 ft (63m) in total height. The building is used for offices for SBC, and was designed in the modern architectural style.

## Description

* Owner/Management: Redico Real Estate Development (REDICO)
* This building is shaped like a parallelogram.
# Arsyad Yusgiantoro

Arsyad Yusgiantoro (born 11 July 1996, in Tulungagung) is an Indonesian professional footballer who plays as a winger for Liga 2 club Persela Lamongan.

## Club career

In 2016, Arsyad join Persegres Gresik United for the 2016 Indonesia Soccer Championship A. Arsyad scored for the first time when Persegres went up against Semen Padang FC. He scored a goal in the 49th minutes.

## International career

He was called up for the Indonesia national team on 21 March 2017 for a friendly match against Myanmar.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of match played 12 February 2025
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Pro Duta | 2014 | Premier Division | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 0 |
| Pro Duta | 2015 | Premier Division | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 0 |
| Pro Duta | Total | Total | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 0 |
| Persegres Gresik | 2016 | ISC A | 11 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 11 | 1 |
| Persegres Gresik | 2017 | Liga 1 | 25 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 25 | 4 |
| Persegres Gresik | Total | Total | 36 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 36 | 5 |
| PSM Makassar | 2018 | Liga 1 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
| PSS Sleman | 2019 | Liga 1 | 11 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 13 | 0 |
| PSS Sleman | 2020 | Liga 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| PSS Sleman | 2021–22 | Liga 1 | 21 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 28 | 0 |
| PSS Sleman | Total | Total | 32 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 0 | 41 | 0 |
| Persik Kediri | 2022–23 | Liga 1 | 14 | 1 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 0 | 0 | 14 | 1 |
| Semen Padang | 2023–24 | Liga 2 | 19 | 1 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 0 | 0 | 19 | 1 |
| Persela Lamongan | 2024–25 | Liga 2 | 8 | 1 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 0 | 0 | 8 | 1 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 119 | 8 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 0 | 128 | 8 |
* ↑ Includes Piala Indonesia
* ↑ Appearances in Indonesia President's Cup
* ↑ Appearances in Menpora Cup

## Honours
### Club

PSS Sleman
* Menpora Cup third place: 2021
Semen Padang
* Liga 2 runner-up: 2023–24
# Bensalem Township School District

The Bensalem Township School District covers Bensalem Township in Bucks County, Pennsylvania.
The school district covers approximately 21 square miles (54 km$^2$) and enrolls 6,277 students as of December 2020.
Within the district are six elementary schools, two middle schools, and one high school. The oldest school in the district is Bensalem High School, which was established in 1923, and Cornwells Elementary School is the newest, established in 1998. Grounds for Cornwells were acquired in six parts, the oldest dating back to 1822.

## Elementary schools

* Belmont Hills Elementary School, est. 1970
* Cornwells Elementary School, est. 1998
* Samuel K. Faust Elementary School, est. 1956
* Benjamin Rush Elementary School, est. 1964
* Russell C. Struble Elementary School, est. 1975
* Valley Elementary School, est. 1975

## Middle schools

* Robert K. Shafer Middle School, est. 1980
* Cecelia Snyder Middle School, est. 1958

## High school

* Bensalem High School, est. 1923

## Charter school

In 1998, the Bensalem Township School Board approved the charter school application for School Lane Charter School. The school opened up on the site of the Old Cornwells Elementary School located in the Eddington section of Bensalem. The school now serves grades K-12 after its recent expansion and celebrated its 20th anniversary in 2018.
# Hermann Credner

Carl Hermann Georg Credner (1 October 1841 – 21 July 1913) was a German earth scientist and the son of Carl Friedrich Heinrich Credner (usually given as Heinrich Credner). He examined the geology of Saxony and was influential in establishing Saxon geology through pioneering maps and a textbook. Credner Glacier on Mount Kilimanjaro is named after him. Geographers named Credner moraine on Spitsbergen, Credner moraine Mountains in Papua New Guinea, and Credner Waterfall in Togo after him. A manganese copper ore was, however, named after his father as crednerite while a fossil genus Credneria is named after his uncle Carl August Credner.

## Biography

Credner was born at Gotha, the son of Privy Council Member Heinrich and Annanée Vey. He studied at Clausthal where his father had also studied followed by Breslau and Göttingen, and took the degree of Ph.D. at Göttingen in 1864. From 1864 to 1868, he made extensive geological investigations in North and Central America, the results of which were published in the Zeitschrift der Deutschen Geologischen Gesellschaft, and the Neues Jahrhuch für Mineralogie. He completed his habilitation in 1869 at Leipzig under C. F. Naumann. In 1870, he was appointed professor of geology in the University of Leipzig, and, in 1872, became director of the Geological Survey of Saxony. He became a full professor in 1895.
During the Franco-German War of 1870 he served with the volunteer medical corps. In 1872 he married Marie Riebeck, daughter of Adolph Carl Riebeck (1821–1883). They had six daughters.
Credner took an interest in the stegocephala and dinosauria of Rotlegen near Dresden. He examined glaciation, and the formation of loess. He developed geological maps of Saxony, producing overviews at a scale of 1:250,000 and one on a scale of 1:500,000. His students included Felix Wahnschaffe (1851–1914) and he collaborated with many geologists of the period including Richard Beck (1858–1919), Karl Dalmer (1855–1908), Ernst Dathe (1845–1917), Joseph Hazard (1851–1908), Otto Hermann (1859–1945), Gustav Klemm (1858–1938), Johannes Lehmann (1851–1925), Albrecht Penck (1858–1945), August Rothpletz (1853–1918), Adolf Sauer (1852–1932), Ferdinand Schalch (1848–1918), Theodor Siegert (1835–1913), Heinrich August Vater (1859–1930) and Emil Weber (1859–1928). He was also involved in establishing seismological observatories from 1902.

## Works

Credner wrote numerous publications on the geological formations of Saxony, and published a geological chart of the Kingdom of Saxony (1877 et seq.). He wrote Elemente der Geologie (2 vols., 1872; 7th ed., 1891), regarded as the standard manual in Germany. He also wrote memoirs on Saurians and Labyrinthodonts, for example Die Stegocephalen und Saurier (1881–93). He also wrote Die Urvierfüssler (Eotetrapoda) des sächsischen Rothliegenden (1891).