OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Lee Hoi-chuen

Lee Moon-shuen (Chinese: 李滿船; 4 February 1901 – 7 February 1965) known professionally as Lee Hoi-chuen, was a Chinese opera singer and film actor in Hong Kong. He was the father of Bruce Lee, the father-in-law of Linda Lee Cadwell, and the paternal grandfather of Brandon Lee and Shannon Lee.

## Family

Lee Hoi-chuen was born in Jun'an, Guangdong, China on 4 February 1901, in the waning years of the Qing Dynasty. He moved to Hong Kong, then a British colony, and became a Cantonese opera actor. There, he met and married Grace Ho (1907–1996) who was of quarter-Cantonese, quarter-English descent, and a quarter Dutch descent and a daughter of Ho Kom-tong. They had two daughters, Phoebe and Agnes, and three sons, Peter, Bruce and Robert.
Lee and his wife were on a one-year US tour with the Cantonese Opera Company in 1940 when their second son Bruce Lee was born in San Francisco. They later returned to Hong Kong when Bruce Lee was three months old. Soon after, the Lee family led an unexpected four-year hard life as Japan, in the midst of World War II, launched a surprise attack of Hong Kong in December 1941 and ruled for four years.
Their youngest son Robert Lee, who was born in 1948, would go on to become famous in Hong Kong during the 1960s as the lead singer and founder of a popular beat band, The Thunderbirds.
Lee died of a heart attack in Hong Kong on 7 February 1965, three days after his 64th birthday and six days after the birth of his grandson Brandon Lee. He was buried at St Raphael's Catholic Cemetery at Cheung Sha Wan in Kowloon.

## In popular culture

Lee Hoi-chuen was portrayed by Ric Young in the 1993 film Dragon: The Bruce Lee Story and by Tony Leung Ka-fai in the 2010 film Bruce Lee, My Brother.
# 1917 State of the Union Address

The 1917 State of the Union Address was given by Woodrow Wilson, the 28th president of the United States on Tuesday, December 4, 1917, during his turbulent second term. He spoke in the United States House of Representatives chamber, in the United States Capitol. He said, "I shall not go back to debate the causes of the war. The intolerable wrongs done and planned against us by the sinister masters of Germany have long since become too grossly obvious and odious to every true American to need to be rehearsed." He addressed the 65th United States Congress, and spoke of World War I. He ended with, "A supreme moment of history has come. The eyes of the people have been opened and they see. The hand of God is laid upon the nations. He will show them favor, I devoutly believe, only if they rise to the clear heights of His own justice and mercy." In the middle of the speech, he said this about the German Empire, "The worst that can happen to the detriment the German people is this, that if they should still, after the war is over, continue to be obliged to live under ambitious and intriguing masters interested to disturb the peace of the world, men or classes of men whom the other peoples of the world could not trust, it might be impossible to admit them to the partnership of nations which must henceforth guarantee the world's peace." He is saying that empires' do not promote world peace. A year after he gave this speech, on December 4, 1918, the United States military would swallow Germany in victory, and the saying that is written would come true, "Death has been swallowed up in victory."
# Daris

Daris, also spelled Darris, is a male given name and a surname.
As a given name, Daris is of Persian origins. In Persian, it is derived from the name Dariush (Persian: داریوش).
The name is popular in the Balkans, particularly in Bosnia and Herzegovina and Croatia. Its popularity in Bosnia and Herzegovina is likely due to its similarity to previously popular names, such as Haris and Faris. In Croatia, it is likely a modification of the previously popular name Dario.

## Given name

* Daris Đezić (born 2006), Austrian footballer of Bosnian descent
* Daris Swindler (1925–2007), American anthropologist
* Darris Love (born 1980), American actor
* Darris Kilgour, professional lacrosse player and coach
* Darris McCord (1933–2013), American football player

## Surname

* Joan Darris, fictional character, protagonist of The Rainbow Cadenza
# Flavianus Michael Malke

Flavianos Michael Malke (Syriac: ܦܠܒܝܐܢܘܣ ܡܝܟܐܝܠ ܡܠܟܝ, Flavyānus Mikhayil Malké), born Ya'Qūb Melkī; (1858 – 29 August 1915) was an Eastern Catholic prelate of the Brothers of Saint Ephrem of an Syriac background. He became the Syrian Catholic eparch of Gazarta (modern Cizre). Malke was killed in Gazarta during the Assyrian genocide after he refused to convert to Islam.
On 8 August 2015, Pope Francis approved his beatification after he determined that Malke was killed in hatred of the faith. He was beatified on 29 August 2015, the centenary of his martyrdom.

## Biography

Malke was born in Kalat’ül Mara, a village to the east of Mardin, Turkey, in the Ottoman Empire. He belonged to a family from the Syriac Orthodox Church which hails from Kharput. In 1868, he joined the Saffron Monastery where he studied Aramaic, Arabic and Turkish beside theology. He was consecrated a deacon in 1878 and a secretary of the library and a teacher in the monastery's school.
He leaned towards Eastern Catholicism and subsequently joined the Syriac Catholic Charafe Monastery school spending four years. He was ordained a priest in Aleppo on 13 May 1883 and was assigned to various villages in Tur Abdin. His church and house were sacked and burned in 1895 during the Hamidian massacres in Diyarbekir Vilayet, during which Father Flavianus' mother and many other members of his parish were murdered.
Over the following years he served as a visiting priest in several sacked and burned villages in Tur Abdin, where he helped with rebuilding efforts. Due to his works, Malke was ordained Chorbishop in 1897 and vice bishop of Mardin and Gazarta. On 19 Januari 1913, he was consecrated a bishop together with the future Syriac Catholic Patriarch of Antioch Gabriel Tappuni in Beirut.
In the summer of 1915, during the height of the Armenian Genocide, in the rural region Tur Abdin, Malke, who was in Azakh at the time, returned to Gazarta upon hearing news of the impending Assyrian genocide and refused to flee despite being advised so by local Turkish and Kurdish Muslim leaders. He was arrested by Ottoman authorities on 28 August 1915, alongside the Chaldean bishop of the city, Philippe-Jacques Abraham. According to Muslim eyewitnesses they were given choice between death or conversion to Islam. Upon their refusal, Bishop Jacques Abraham was immediately shot dead and Bishop Michael Malke was beaten senseless and then beheaded.

## Beatification

In 2010, the Syriac Catholic Patriarch launched a request for the beatification of Malke. He was declared Servant of God by the Holy See, which is the first step towards sainthood.
On Sunday, 30 September 2012, a report was submitted to Rome by the Syriac Catholic Patriarch for Mar Michael Malke's beatification.
On 8 August 2015, his beatification was approved after Pope Francis determined that Melki was killed In odium fidei ("Out of Hatred of the Catholic Faith"). Cardinal Angelo Amato - on behalf of the pope - presided over the beatification in Lebanon on 29 August 2015.
# Serge Brunier

Serge Brunier (born 1958 in Paris) is a French photographer, reporter, and writer who has specialized in popular depictions of astronomical subjects.

## Work and Target

Brunier works together with the magazine Science et Vie and is a columnist of the radio station France Info. He has written a large number of illustrated works regarding astronomy.
He campaigns for an exploration of the Solar System through unmanned spacecraft, but fights against crewed spaceflight.
In his illustrated book Solar System Voyage, he describes the situations on the planets, and how a hypothetical voyager would experience them.
Brunier created a panoramic photograph of the Milky Way in the Atacama desert over two years; it was shown at his first exposition in the Monte Carlo Casino in 2006, and in 2007 at the Palais de la Découverte in Paris with its one hundred million pixels fit onto 144 square meters.
The International Astronomical Union has named the asteroid 10943 after Brunier in recognition of his services in the advancement of science.

### The Concise Atlas of the Stars

Published in 2005 at Firefly Books Ltd., Brunier's Concise Atlas of the Stars helps to identify specific stars, nebulas, and galaxies by large photographs and transparent overlays, in particular of the most important constellations. It informs about location, luminosity, and dimensions as well as about when a specific object of the night sky can best be observed.

## Decorations

* 1986 Prix Montyon (for Architecture de l'Univers)
* 1994 Henri Rey Prize (through the Societé Astronomique de France)
* 1997 French prize for the best astronomical book of the year
* 2007 French prize for the best astronomical book of the year

## Works

* Nébuleuses et galaxies, atlas du ciel profond. Dunod, 1981
* Les Planètes. Bordas, Paris 1982 (with André de Cayeux)
* Architecture de l'Univers. Bordas, Paris 1985
* Astronomie du ciel profond. Dunod, 1988
* Éclipses – Les rendez-vous célestes. Bordas, Paris 1999 (with Jean-Pierre Luminet)
* Voyage dans le système solaire. Bordas, Paris 2000
* Le grand atlas des étoiles. Bordas, Paris 2001
* Les grands observatoires du monde. Bordas, Paris 2002 (with Anne-Marie Lagrange)
* Le grand atlas de la Lune. Éditions Larousse, Paris 2004 (with Thierry Legault)
* Atacama – Désert d'altitude. Nathan, Paris 2004
* Observer Mars. Éditions Larousse, Paris 2005
* Impasse de l'espace – À quoi servent les astronautes. Éditions du Seuil, 2006
* Voyage dans l'infini du ciel étoilé. Nathan, Paris 2006

### In English

* Solar System Voyage. Cambridge University Press
* The Great Atlas of the Stars. (2001)
* The Concise Atlas of the Stars. (2005)
* New Atlas of the Moon. (with Thierry Legault)
* Great Observatories of the World. (with Anne-Marie Lagrange)
* Glorious Eclipses: Their Past, Present, and Future. Cambridge University Press (with Jean-Pierre Luminet, Storm Dunlop)
* Space Odyssey. The First Forty Years of Space Exploration.
* Majestic Universe. Views from Here to Infinity. Cambridge University Press
# Movement of Ecologists – Citizens' Cooperation

The Movement of Ecologists – Citizens' Cooperation (Greek: Κίνημα Οικολόγων – Συνεργασία Πολιτών, ΚΟΣΠ, KOSP), formerly known as the Ecological and Environmental Movement (Greek: Κίνημα Οικολόγων Περιβαλλοντιστών), is a green political party in Cyprus.
In both the 2001 and 2006 legislative elections, the party won 2.0% of the popular vote and 1 of 56 seats. In 2011, it garnered 2.2% of the popular vote, and its sole parliamentarian, George Perdikes, retained his seat.
The party increased its seat count from 1 to 2 following the 2016 legislative elections, where it obtained 4.8% of the vote, coming in seventh place. In the same year, the party adopted its current name and a new logo.

## Election results
### Parliament

House of Representatives :
| Election | Votes | Votes | Votes | Seats | Seats |
| Election | # | % | Rank | # | ± |
| 1996 | 3,710 | 1.00 | 8th | 0 / 56 | new |
| 2001 | 8,129 | 1.98 | 8th | 1 / 56 | 1 |
| 2006 | 8,193 | 1.95 | 6th | 1 / 56 | 0 |
| 2011 | 8,960 | 2.21 | 6th | 1 / 56 | 0 |
| 2016 | 16,909 | 4.81 | 7th | 2 / 56 | 1 |
| 2021 | 15,762 | 4.41 | 7th | 3 / 56 | 1 |

### European Parliament

| Election | Votes | Votes | Votes | Seats | Seats |
| Election | # | % | Rank | # | ± |
| 2024 | 4,742 | 1.29 | 9th | 0 / 6 | new |
# Vivo X50

Vivo X50 is a line of Android-based smartphones developed and manufactured by Vivo, announced on 1 June 2020.

## Specifications
### Design

The X50 series is constructed using an anodized aluminum frame but NO Gorilla Glass on the front. The back panel is glass on the X50 and X50 Pro, while the X50 Pro+ uses glass or artificial leather. The display is flat on the X50 and curved on the X50 Pro and X50 Pro+, and has a circular cutout for the front-facing camera. On the back, the rear camera module contains a rectangular array, and protrudes slightly. The cameras are housed next to the LED flash on the X50 Pro+; the X50 and X50 Pro have a separate flash positioned to the right. Color options consist of Black, Blue and Pink finishes for the X50, Dark Blue and Light Blue for the X50 Pro, and Blue (glass) and Brown (leather) for the X50 Pro+.

### Hardware

The X50 4G uses the Snapdragon 730 and Adreno 618 GPU, the X50 5G and X50 Pro use the Snapdragon 765G with the Adreno 620 GPU, and the X50 Pro+ uses the Snapdragon 865 and Adreno 650. Storage is non-expandable with either 128 or 256 GB; the X50 and X50 Pro have UFS 2.1 and the X50 Pro+ has UFS 3.0. The X50 and X50 Pro have 8 GB of LPDDR4X RAM, while the X50 Pro+ has 8 or 12 GB of LPDDR5 RAM. The display is a 6.56-inch (167mm) 1080p AMOLED panel with a 19.8:9 aspect ratio and HDR10+ support. The refresh rate is 90 Hz on the X50 and X50 Pro, and 120 Hz on the X50 Pro+. The X50's battery capacity is 4200 mAh, while the X50 Pro and X50 Pro+ are 4315 mAh. Wired fast charging is supported over USB-C at 33W for the X50 and X50 Pro, and 44W for the X50 Pro+. Biometric options include an optical (under-screen) fingerprint sensor and facial recognition.

#### Camera

The X50's camera setup consists of a 48 MP wide sensor, an 8 MP ultrawide sensor, a 13 MP portrait sensor and a 5 MP macro sensor. The X50 Pro's is similar to the X50's, but the macro sensor is replaced with a telephoto sensor. The X50 Pro is largely the same as the X50 Pro with the exception of a larger 50 MP wide sensor. The portrait sensor on the Pro phones is a conventional lens with 2x optical zoom, whereas the telephoto sensor is a "periscope" lens with 5x optical zoom. The wide camera has the Sony IMX598 sensor on the X50 and X50 Pro and the Samsung ISOCELL GN1 sensor on the X50 Pro+. Additionally, the X50 Pro has a more advanced mini-stabilizer compared to the standard OIS system used in the X50 and X50 Pro+. The front camera uses a 32 MP sensor on all three X50 phones.

### Software

The X50 series runs on Funtouch OS 10.5, which is based on Android 10. It was the first phone sold in Europe to update to Android 11.
# Martin Gison

Martin Mauricio Gison (born March 14, 1914, date of death unknown) was a Filipino sports shooter. He is competed at five Olympic Games, the most for any Filipino as of 2008.
Gison's first Olympics was in 1936 at 22 years old. He also competed at the 1948, 1952, 1956 and 1964 editions of the Olympics. The best finished accomplished by Gison was in 1936 where he placed fourth in the men's 50m small-bore rifle event.
During World War II, Gison was taken as a prisoner of war by the Japanese and survived the Bataan Death March.
# 1926 State of the Union Address

The 1926 State of the Union Address was given by Calvin Coolidge, the 30th United States President, on Monday, December 6, 1926, to the United States House of Representatives, and the United States Senate. It was his fourth State of the Union Address and was delivered to the Congress in written format.

## Basic quotes

* "The social well-being of our country requires our constant effort for the amelioration of race prejudice and the extension to all elements of equal opportunity and equal protection under the laws which are guaranteed by the Constitution. The Federal Government especially is charged with this obligation in behalf of the colored people of the Nation. Not only their remarkable progress, their devotion and their loyalty, but, our duty to ourselves under our claim that we are an enlightened people requires us to use all our power to protect them from the crime of lynching."
* We need ideals that can be followed in daily life, that can be translated into terms of the home. We can not expect to be relieved from toil, but we do expect to divest it of degrading conditions. Work is honorable; it is entitled to an honorable recompense. We must strive mightily, but having striven there is a defect in our political and social system if we are not in general rewarded with success.
* To relieve the land of the burdens that came from the war, to release to the individual more of the fruits of his own industry, to increase his earning capacity and decrease his hours of labor, to enlarge the circle of his vision through good roads and better transportation, to lace before him the opportunity for education both in science and in art, to leave him free to receive the inspiration of religion, all these are ideals which deliver him from the servitude of the body and exalt him to the service of the soul. Through this emancipation from the things that are material, we broaden our dominion over the things that are spiritual.
# Sam Brown (soccer)

Sam Brown (born February 10, 1996) is an American soccer player who plays as a central midfielder.

## Career
### College and amateur

Brown attended and played four years of college soccer at Harvard University between 2014 and 2018, including a redshirted year in 2017. Brown tallied a total of 3 goals and 12 assists in 62 appearances for the Harvard Crimson. Throughout his four years at Harvard, Brown was the Ivy League Rookie of the Year, a two-time Second Team All-Ivy honoree, an NSCAA All-East Region third team honoree, and an Ivy League Honorable Mention. Brown majored in Mechanical Engineering at Harvard and was a resident of Quincy House.
While in college, Brown played with PDL side Portland Timbers U23s in 2016.

### Professional

On January 11, 2019, Brown was selected 17th overall in the 2019 MLS SuperDraft by Real Salt Lake. Brown signed for the club's USL Championship affiliate Real Monarchs on February 27, 2019. Brown became the first player from Harvard to be selected in the first round. Brown made his Real Monarchs debut on April 13, 2019, coming on as a second-half substitute for Pablo Enrique Ruíz in a 5–1 loss to New Mexico United.
On December 21, 2021, it was announced that Brown would join USL Championship side Indy Eleven ahead of their 2022 season. He left Indy Eleven following their 2022 season.

## Honors

Real Monarchs
* USL Cup: 2019
# 1888–89 Irish Cup

The 1888–89 Irish Cup was the 9th edition of the Irish Cup, the premier knock-out cup competition in Irish football.
Distillery won the tournament for the 4th time, defeating YMCA 5–4 in the final.

## Results
### First round

| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
| Dublin Association | 0–4 | Glentoran |
| Ulster | w/o | Distillery |
| Linfield Athletic | 3–0 | Cliftonville |
| YMCA | w/o | Mossley |
| Whiteabbey | w/o | Dublin University |
| Belfast Athletics | 16–0 | United Steamship |
| Oldpark | 5–0 | Clarence |
| Rock | 2–2 | Kilrea |
| St Columb's Court | 3–0 | Magherafelt |
| Limavady | 7–0 | Portrush |
| Hilden | 13–0 | Seapatrick |
| Banbridge | w/o | Milford |
| Montalto | bye | |

#### Replay

| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
| Kilrea | w/o | Rock |

### Second round

| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
| Whiteabbey | 1–6 | Oldpark |
| Glentoran | 2–0$^1$ | Belfast Athletics |
| YMCA | 8–0 | Montalto |
| Distillery | 3–1 | Linfield Athletic |
| Kilrea | 0–2 | Limavady |
| Hilden | 3–2 | Milford |
| St Columb's Court | bye | |
$^1$ Belfast Athletics left the pitch due to the weather conditions. A replay was ordered.

#### Replay

| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
| Belfast Athletics | 0-2 | Glentoran |

### Third round

| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
| Distillery | 10–0 | Oldpark |
| Glentoran | 8–0 | Limavady |
| St Columb's Court | 1–3 | YMCA |
| Hilden | bye | |

### Semi-finals

| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
| YMCA | 3–1 | Glentoran |
| Distillery | 13–0 | Hilden |
# Haloplaca

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Haloplaca is a genus of lichen-forming fungi in the subfamily Teloschistaceae of the family Teloschistaceae. It contains three species of crustose lichens. The genus was circumscribed by Ulf Arup and colleagues in 2013, with Haloplaca britannica assigned as the type species. The genus name alludes to the preference of its species for salt-rich environments. All three species occur in the United Kingdom, but H. suaedae also occurs in Greece, Morocco and Turkey. Haloplaca species occur near the sea, either on rocks or on plant debris.

## Description

The thallus (the vegetative tissue of lichens) of Haloplaca is typically crustose; in some species, the margin may extend slightly outward, giving it a more distinct shape. The colour ranges from yellow to pale yellow, and in certain instances, it can appear greyish. Frequently, the surface may be covered in small grain-like structures or soredia, which are reproductive structures in lichens. The cortex, or the outer protective layer, is either not well-defined or is made up of interwoven (paraplectenchymatous) fungal tissues, which might be a special kind of cortex termed a phenocortex. The apothecia, which are disc-like structures where the lichen produces spores, are zeorine in form, though they might be absent in some species. The spores are polaridiblastic, meaning they develop in a way that the two ends are distinct, and have a medium-length dividing wall or septum. Pycnidia, which are small fruiting bodies for asexual reproduction, are observed in one species, H. suaedae. The spores produced in the pycnidia, known as conidia, are oval or slightly elongated in shape.

## Species

* Haloplaca britannica (R.Sant.) Arup, Frödén & Søchting (2013)
* Haloplaca sorediella (Arup) Arup, Frödén & Søchting (2013)
* Haloplaca suaedae (O.L.Gilbert & Coppins) Arup, Frödén & Søchting (2013)
# Viduklė

Viduklė (Samogitian: Vėdoklė) is a small town in a Raseiniai district municipality, Kaunas County, central-western Lithuania. In 2011, it had a population of 1,678.

## History

221 Jews lived in the town according to the 1923 census. The German army entered the town on June 23, 1941, and set up a ghetto to imprison the Jewish population. Starting on July 24, 1941, hundred of Jews living in the city were shot by Germans and Lithuanians collaborators.
# 2006 Johan Cruyff Shield

The eleventh edition of the Johan Cruyff Shield (Dutch: Johan Cruijff Schaal) was held on 13 August 2006 between 2005–06 Eredivisie champions PSV Eindhoven and 2005–06 KNVB Cup winners Ajax. Ajax won the match 3–1.

## Match details

| Ajax | PSV Eindhoven |
Maarten Stekelenburg :
| RB | 20 | George Ogăraru | | 46' |
| CB | 3 | Jaap Stam (c) |
| CB | 4 | Thomas Vermaelen |
| LB | 5 | Urby Emanuelson |
| CM | 18 | Gabri |
| CM | 24 | Robbert Schilder | | 46' |
| AM | 10 | Wesley Sneijder |
| RW | 7 | Mauro Rosales |
| CF | 19 | Markus Rosenberg |
| LW | 8 | Ryan Babel | | 68' |
| Substitutes: ||||
| GK | 30 | Dennis Gentenaar |
| DF | 2 | John Heitinga | | 46' |
| DF | 22 | Zdeněk Grygera |
| MF | 15 | Olaf Lindenbergh |
| MF | 6 | Hedwiges Maduro | 73' | 46' |
| FW | 11 | Kenneth Perez | | 68' |
| FW | 16 | Tom De Mul |
| Manager: ||||
| Henk ten Cate ||||
Oscar Moens :
| RB | 19 | Michael Lamey |
| CB | 4 | Alex |
| CB | 6 | Timmy Simons | 45' | |
| LB | 23 | Carlos Salcido |
| DM | 8 | Phillip Cocu (c) | 51' | 78' |
| CM | 7 | Mika Väyrynen | | 70' |
| CM | 16 | Ismaïl Aissati | | 82' |
| RW | 17 | Jefferson Farfán |
| CF | 9 | Jan Vennegoor of Hesselink |
| LW | 10 | Arouna Koné |
| Substitutes: ||||
| MF | 22 | Csaba Fehér | | 70' |
| MF | 18 | Eric Addo | | 78' |
| MF | 24 | Lee Nguyen | | 82' |
| Manager: ||||
| Ronald Koeman ||||
# 1810 State of the Union Address

The 1810 State of the Union Address was given during the first term of President James Madison, the fourth president of the United States. It was given on Wednesday, December 5, 1810 in Washington, D.C. It was "concerning the commercial intercourse between the United States and Great Britain and France and their dependencies having invited in a new form a termination of their edicts against our neutral commerce." It was addressed to the Senate and House of Representatives, it was given right before the War of 1812 began. It was given to the 11th United States Congress, which contains both Houses.
Notably, the President mentioned the overall relations with the Barbary States and Native Americans were improving. The address also contains mention of the state of affairs with Spanish Florida and the President noted that he was in contact with the Spanish Monarchy to discuss land boundaries.