OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 2004 in Turkey

Events in the year 2004 in Turkey.

## Incumbents

* Ahmet Necdet Sezer, President, 2000–2007
* Recep Tayyip Erdoğan, Prime Minister, 2003–2014

## Deaths
### February

* February 1 - Suha Arın, film director, writer and producer (b. 1942)
* February 7 - Birol Pekel, footballer (b. 1938)
* February 8 - Cem Karaca, rock musician and Anatolian Rock legend (b. 1945)

### March

* March 18 - Yavuz Selekman, wrestler and film actor (b. 1937)

### April

* April 10 - Sakıp Sabancı, businessman and philanthropist (b. 1933)
* April 18 - Gürdal Duyar, sculptor (b. 1935)
* April 21 - Rıza Doğan, Oliympic wrestler (b. 1931)
* April 24 - Feridun Karakaya, comedy actor (b. 1928)

### May

* May 18 - Çetin Alp, singer (b. 1947)
* May 29 - Kâni Karaca, religious singer (b. 1930)

### June

* June 6 - Necdet Mahfi Ayral, stage and cinema actor and director (b. 1908)
* June 13 - Doğan Acarbay, Olympic sprinter (b. 1927)
* June 15 - Ahmet Piriştina, politician (b. 1952)

### July

* July 14 - İsmail Hakkı Sunat, actor (b. 1966)
* July 20 - Kamuran Gürün, diplomat (b. 1924)
* July 26
** Oğuz Aral, cartoonist and comics artist (b. 1936)
** Kamran Usluer, actor (b. 1937)

### August

* August 15 - Semiha Berksoy, opera singer and painter (b. 1910)

### September

* September 23 – Bülent Oran screenwriter and actor (b. 1924)
* September 27 – Necdet Uğur politician (b. 1923)

### October

* October 7 – İsmet Ay, actor (b. 1924)
* October 18 – Pakize Tarzi, first female gynecologist in the Republic of Turkey (b. 1910)
* October 29 – Ordal Demokan, physicist (b. 1946)

### November

* November 9 – Mehmet Sabancı, businessman (b. 1963)
* November 10 – Şeref Görkey, footballer and manager (b. 1913)

### December

* December 4 – Mahmut Atalay, Olympic champion wrestler (b. 1934)
* December 30 – Rıza Maksut İşman, athlete (b. 1915)
# Asín

Asín is a municipality located in the Cinco Villas comarca of the province of Zaragoza, Aragon, Spain, located a few kilometers west of Orés. According to the 2004 census (INE), the municipality has a population of 106 inhabitants.
# Pierre Couderc

Pierre Couderc (18 November 1896 – 6 October 1966) was a French screenwriter, actor, acrobat, and film producer. He wrote for 34 films between 1925 and 1930. He also appeared in ten films between 1914 and 1934. He was born in Paris, France and died in Santa Monica, California.

## Selected filmography

* The Patchwork Girl of Oz (1914)
* His Majesty, the Scarecrow of Oz (1914)
* Terror Trail (1921)
* On Your Toes (1927)
* The Big Trail (1931)
# Băcia

Băcia (Hungarian: Bácsi, German: Schäferdorf) is a commune in Hunedoara County, Transylvania, Romania. It is composed of four villages: Băcia, Petreni (Petrény), Tâmpa (Tompa), and Totia (Nagytóti).

## Natives

* Petru Groza (1884 – 1958), politician, Prime Minister from 1945 to 1952
# Consistorium

The sacrum consistorium or sacrum auditorium (from Latin: consistere, "discuss a topic"; Greek: θεῖον συνέδριον, romanized: theion synedrion, "sacred assembly") was the highest political council of the Roman Empire from the time of Constantine the Great on. It replaced the consilium principis that had existed during the Principate.
The council's powers and membership varied, being ultimately dependent on the emperor. The magister officiorum, the quaestor sacri palatii, the comes sacrarum largitionum, the comes rerum privatarum and a few other high court officials were ex officio members, but the emperor was free to appoint additional members. These were specially appointed comites consistoriani, who in the 6th century held the rank of vir spectabilis, as well as other officials or close associates who were appointed ad hoc to it. The council's proceedings differed depending on each emperor's administrative style, but generally it served as the scene of "deliberations about political and administrative matters as well as [...] court procedures and the particularly solemn sanctioning of imperial laws:, while at the same time being an avenue for its members to raise issues of concern to them and influence the emperor.
The term "sacrum consistorium" is also applied to a formal meeting of the College of Cardinals called by the pope (a Papal consistory), as when Pius XII created 24 new cardinals in 1953.
# Yana Burlakova

Yana Ivanovna Burlakova (née Tyshchenko, Russian: Яна Ивановна Бурлакова (Тыщенко); born 1 August 2000) is a Russian track cyclist.
She won a medal at the 2021 UCI Track Cycling World Championships.
# Algibacter pectinivorans

Algibacter pectinivorans is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped and aerobic bacterium from the genus Algibacter which has been isolated from seawater from Jeju Island.
# Bernard Carr

Bernard J. Carr is a British professor of mathematics and astronomy at Queen Mary University of London (QMUL).
His research interests include the early universe, dark matter, general relativity, primordial black holes, and the anthropic principle.

## Education

He completed his BA in mathematics in 1972 at Trinity College, Cambridge. For his doctorate, obtained in 1976, he studied relativity and cosmology under Stephen Hawking at the Institute of Astronomy in Cambridge. He was the president of the Cambridge University Buddhist Society and is friends with Ajahn Brahm.

## Academic career

In 1976 he was elected to a Fellowship at Trinity and he also became an advanced SERC fellow at the Institute of Astronomy. In 1979 he was awarded a Lindemann Fellowship for post-doctoral research in America and spent a year working in various universities there. In 1980 he took up a senior research fellowship at the Institute of Astronomy in Cambridge. In 1985 he moved to the then Queen Mary College, University of London, where he is now professor of mathematics and astronomy.
He has held visiting professorships at Kyoto University, Tokyo University and the Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory, and is a frequent visitor to other institutes in America and Canada. He is the author of more than two hundred scientific papers and his monograph, Cosmological Gravitational Waves, won the 1985 Adams Essay Prize.

## Interests outside academia

He has interests outside physics, including psychic research. He has been a member of the Society for Psychical Research (SPR) for thirty years, serving as its education officer and the chairman of its research activities committee for various periods. He was president of the SPR from 2000 to 2004. He is currently president of Scientific and Medical Network (SMN) in the UK.
He has been the co-holder of a grant from the John Templeton Foundation for a project entitled Fundamental Physics and the Problem of our Existence. He is the editor of a book based on a series of conferences funded by the Foundation, entitled Universe or Multiverse? Bernard Carr also made an appearance in the documentary film The Trouble with Atheism, where he discussed these concepts, and also appeared in the science documentary film Target...Earth? (1980).
# Danetra Moore

Danetra Shari Moore (born on September 15, 1986) is an American urban contemporary gospel artist and musician. She started her music career, in 2012, by performing on Sunday Best on BET. Her first studio album, Light in the Dark, was released on September 11, 2015, by Tyscot Records. This album was her breakthrough release upon the Billboard magazine charts.

## Early life

Moore was born, Danetra Shari Moore, on September 15, 1986, in Stockton, California, while she resides in Atlanta, Georgia. She was a singer ever since the age of two and started recording her music at ten years old.

## Music career

Her music career started in 2012, with the appearance on BET's reality television signing competition, Sunday Best, where she finished in third place. She released, Light in the Dark, her first studio album, on September 11, 2015, with Tyscot Records. This album was her breakthrough release upon the Billboard magazine charts, where it placed on the Top Gospel Albums chart, peaking at No. 22.

## Discography
### Studio albums

List of studio albums, with selected chart positions :
| Title | Album details | Peak chart positions |
| Title | Album details | US Gos |
| Light in the Dark | Released: September 11, 2015 Label: Tyscot CD, digital download | 22 |
# Autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome type 1

Autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome type 1 (APS-1), is a subtype of autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome (autoimmune polyglandular syndrome). It causes the dysfunction of multiple endocrine glands due to autoimmunity. It is a genetic disorder, inherited in autosomal recessive fashion due to a defect in the AIRE gene (autoimmune regulator), which is located on chromosome 21 and normally confers immune tolerance.

## Signs and symptoms

APS-1 tends to cause severe symptoms. These are present from early in life, usually around 3.5 years of age. Common symptoms of APS-1 include:
* Chronic mucocutaneous candidiasis.
* Hypoparathyroidism.
* Addison's disease.
* Ectodermal dystrophy (skin, dental enamel, and nails).
APS-1 may also cause:
* Autoimmune hepatitis.
* Hypogonadism.
* Vitiligo.
* Alopecia.
* Malabsorption.
* Pernicious anemia.
* Cataract.
* Cerebellar ataxia.

## Cause

APS-1 is caused by a mutation in the AIRE gene, encoding a protein called autoimmune regulator. This is found on the 21q22.3 chromosome location, hence chromosome 21. The AIRE gene may be affected by any of at least 186 mutations. APS-1 may be inherited in an autosomal recessive manner.
Different mutations are more common in different geographic regions. R139X is a common mutation in Sardinia. R257* is a common mutation in Finland. Both of these mutations are nonsense mutations: the asterisk and the "X" both indicate a stop codon. A 13-base-pair deletion in the AIRE gene, c.967-979del13bp, has been identified in APS-1 patients in Norway, Britain and North America.

## Pathophysiology

APS-1 is due to problems with immune tolerance. APS-1 causes considerable reactions with both interferon omega and interferon alpha. There may also be a reaction against interleukin 22. This leads to damage to endocrine organs. Common problems include hypercalcaemia and nephrocalcinosis (due to a lack of calcitonin from the thyroid), and pituitary problems (such as growth hormone deficiency). Antibodies against NLRP5 may lead to hypoparathyroidism.

## Diagnosis

Diagnosis of APS-1 is based on a number of tests, including endoscopy, a CT scan, a biopsy (with histological testing), and serum endocrine autoantibody screening.

## Treatment

Autoimmune polyendocrine syndrome type 1 treatment is based on the symptoms that are presented by the affected individual. Treatments may involve hormone therapy, systemic antifungal treatments, and immunosuppression. The JAK-STAT inhibitor ruxolitinib is being investigated as a treatment specifically for its normalizing effect on interferon-gamma.

## History

APS-1 may also be known as autoimmunity endocrinopathy candidiasis ectodermal dystrophy / dysplasia (APECED), autoimmune polyglandular syndrome type 1, Whitaker syndrome, or candidiasis-hypoparathyroidism-Addison's disease syndrome.
# Jargal

Jargal (Mongolian: Жаргал, romanized: Jargal, lit. 'happiness'), is a common part of Mongolian names, signifying:

## People

* Rinchinnyamyn Amarjargal, a former prime minister of Mongolia
* Pürevjargalyn Lkhamdegd, a Mongolian olympic judoka

## Places

* Jargalant khot, a former official name for Khovd city
* Mönkhkhairkhan Mountain, a mountain in Khovd Province, Mongolia
* several sums (districts) in different aimags (provinces) of Mongolia:
** Jargalant, Khovd
** Jargalant, Arkhangai
** Jargalant, Bayankhongor
** Dalanjargalan, Dornogovi
** Bayanjargalan, Dundgovi
** Jargalan, Govi-Altai
** Jargaltkhaan, Khentii
** Jargalant, Khövsgöl
** Jargalant, Orkhon
** Bayanjargalan, Töv
** Jargalant, Töv
# FC Svilengrad

FC Svilengrad (ФК Свиленград) is a Bulgarian football club from the town of Svilengrad, currently playing in the South-East Third League, the third division of Bulgarian football.

## History

It was founded on 2005. This is new football club, The real FC in this town is FC SVILENGRAD and was formerly known as Botev Sport Club.
Svilengrad plays its home matches in the Kolodruma Stadium, has a capacity of 1,750 spectators. The record attendance is 2,500 for the game of Bulgarian Cup against CSKA Sofia on 25 November 2009.

## Current squad

As of 1 August 2019
Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules; some limited exceptions apply. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| 1 | GK | BUL | Yanislav Ivanov |
| 2 | DF | BUL | Teodor Ivanov |
| 4 | DF | BUL | Nikolay Georgiev |
| 5 | MF | BUL | Vasil Santov |
| 6 | DF | BUL | Vasilen Markov |
| 7 | FW | BUL | Hristo Tomov |
| 8 | MF | BUL | Hristo Zotev |
| 9 | FW | BUL | Anastas Popov |
| 10 | FW | BUL | Grigor Georgiev |
| 11 | DF | BUL | Daniel Dobrikov (captain) |
| 12 | GK | BUL | Milen Vangelov |
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| 13 | MF | BUL | Filip Santov |
| 15 | DF | BUL | Zheko Yordanov |
| 16 | MF | BUL | Dimitar Pantaleev |
| 17 | FW | BUL | Mariyan Tonev |
| 18 | DF | BUL | Chavdar Ivanov |
| 19 | MF | BUL | Kostadin Zhelev |
| 20 | MF | BUL | Plamen Ivanov |
| 21 | MF | BUL | Marin Naydenov |
| 22 | MF | BUL | Dimitar Syulemenchev |
| 77 | GK | BUL | Stiliyan Georgiev |
# Dutch Bridge Federation

The Dutch Bridge Federation (Dutch: Nederlandse Bridge Bond) is the national governing body for bridge in the Netherlands, based in Utrecht. Founded on 22 November 1930 by Infantry Colonel A. J. E. Lucardie, the federation is the second largest nation member of the European Bridge League, with a 2013 membership of 85,796.

## Organisation
### Board (bestuur)

* President (voorzitter): Koos Vrieze
* Vice-president (vicevoorzitter): Adry Janmaat-Uijtewaal, nominated in 2010
* Treasurer (penningmeester): Rob van Leeuwen

## Bridgemate

Between 2000 and 2005 Dutchman Ron Bouwland, sponsored by the Dutch Bridge Federation, developed Bridgemate, an electronic bridge scoring device. The original Bridgemate is connected to a computer by cable, while its successor, Bridgemate II, uses a wireless connection. Within the Low Countries, Bridgemate is used by around 1,400 bridge clubs. The World Bridge Federation, the European Bridge League and the American Contract Bridge League also use the device in competitions.
# Whisper of the Heart (2022 film)

Whisper of the Heart is a 2022 Japanese romantic drama film written and directed by Yūichirō Hirakawa based on the 1989 manga of the same name by Aoi Hiiragi. Co-distributed by Sony Pictures Entertainment and Shochiku, it takes place ten years after the original manga (as well as the 1995 anime film with the same name), and focuses on adult Shizuku and Seiji. The film stars Nana Seino and Tori Matsuzaka. Whisper of the Heart was released in Japan on October 14, 2022.
The film marked the first live-action film adaptation based on the manga.

## Premise

A 24-year-old Shizuku has given up her dreams as a novelist, but works hard at the children's book publishing company as an editor. On the other hand, Seiji still follows his dream abroad, even as the distance between him and Shizuku grows ever more.

## Cast

* Nana Seino as Shizuku Tsukishima
** Runa Yasuhara as young Shizuku
* Tori Matsuzaka as Seiji Amasawa
** Tsubasa Nakagawa as young Seiji
* Rio Uchida as Yūko Harada
** Sara Sumitomo as young Yūko
* Yuki Yamada as Tatsuya Sugimura
** Towa Araki as young Tatsuya

## Production

In January 2020, it was announced that a live-action film adaptation based on the Whisper of the Heart manga written and illustrated by Aoi Hiiragi was in the works. Yūichirō Hirakawa directed the film, with Sony Pictures Entertainment and Shochiku co-producing and distributing. Nana Seino and Tori Matsuzaka starred as Shizuku Tsukishima and Seiji Amasawa respectively. The film was inspired by the 1995 anime film adaptation produced by Studio Ghibli. Manga artist Aoi Hiiragi expressed her gratitude and excitement towards the live-action film. In June 2022, Yuki Yamada and Rio Uchida were cast as Tatsuya Sugimura and Yūko Harada respectively, while Towa Araki and Sara Sumitomo were to portray their younger selves.
Anne Watanabe provided the theme song for the film, "Tsubasa o Kudasai" (翼をください, lit. "Please Give Me Wings")

## Release

The film was first scheduled to release on September 18, 2020, but was delayed to October 14, 2022, due to the COVID-19 pandemic.

## Reception
### Box office

The film debuted at number 4 out of top 10 in the Japanese box office in its opening weekend.

### Critical reception

Mark Schilling from The Japan Times ranked the film 2 out of 5 stars, as he thought the film's target audience felt too domesticated. Alicia Haddick from Crunchyroll gave the film a mixed review, after offering high praise for the original Whisper of the Heart, she goes on to state that "The latest live-action incarnation is made worse by the potential of the story it could have told had they only chosen to follow through on something genuinely evolutionary, rather than nostalgic".
# Batinding-Diémé

Batinding-Diémé is a settlement in Senegal.
# Bougoutoub Bani

Bougoutoub Bani is a village in the rural commune of Oulampane, in the Bignona Department of the Ziguinchor Region of Senegal. In 2002 it had a population of 371 people.
# Bougoutoub Djinoubor

Bougoutoub Djinoubor is a village in the rural commune of Oulampane, in the Bignona Department of the Ziguinchor Region of Senegal. In 2002 it had a population of 267 people.
# Leptosia wigginsi

Leptosia wigginsi, the opaque wood white or opaque spirit, is a butterfly in the family Pieridae. It is found in Senegal, Sierra Leone, Liberia, Ivory Coast, Ghana, Togo, Benin, Nigeria, Cameroon, the Central African Republic, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Uganda, Kenya and Tanzania. The habitat consists of primary lowland forests.
The larvae feed on Capparis species.

## Subspecies

* Leptosia wigginsi wigginsi – (eastern Democratic Republic of Congo, Uganda, south-western Kenya, western Tanzania)
* Leptosia wigginsi pseudalcesta Bernardi, 1965 – (Senegal, Sierra Leone, Liberia, Ivory Coast, Ghana, Togo, Benin, Nigeria, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Democratic Republic of the Congo)
# Rana Tahir Iqbal

Rana Tahir Iqbal (Urdu: رانا طاہر اقبال) is a Pakistani politician from Sheikhupura who has been a member of the Provincial Assembly of Punjab since January 2025.

## Political career

He was elected to the Provincial Assembly of Punjab from PP-139 Sheikhupura-IV as a candidate of Pakistan Muslim League (N) (PML(N)) in a December 2024 by-election. He received 44,535 votes and defeated Ijaz Hussain Bhatti, a candidate of Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf.
# Dole Chadee

Dole Chadee (born Nankissoon Boodram) (executed June 4, 1999) was an accused drug lord and convicted murderer. His base of operation was in Piparo, Trinidad and Tobago.
Chadee was reputed to be one of the top drug lords in the Caribbean, but was never convicted of drug-related offenses. Together with eight members of his gang, he was convicted of the January 10, 1994 murders of Deo, Rookmin, Hamilton and Monica Baboolal of Piparo. All nine were executed over a four-day period in Port of Spain. Dole Chadee's last rites were performed by his priest, the late Pundit Karamchandra Dinanath Dubay of Sangre Grande.
After his arrest, Chadee's 46.5 hectare estate with a number of erected buildings in the rural village of Piparo, in south central Trinidad, was reclaimed by the authorities, under the amended Dangerous Drugs Act of 1991, after it was discovered that he was squatting on state land for more than 15 years. In February 1999, it was converted by the government into a drug rehabilitation centre.
Almost 20 years after he was sentenced to death for murder and executed, a letter allegedly containing the crime lord's last confession has surfaced on Facebook.
# 2005 in Turkey

Events in the year 2005 in Turkey.

## Incumbents

* President: Ahmet Necdet Sezer
* Prime Minister: Recep Tayyip Erdoğan
* Speaker: Bülent Arınç

## Events
### October

* October 3 – the European Union has decided to start full membership negotiations with Turkey.

## Births

* 25 February – Arda Güler, footballer

## Deaths

* 13 February – Hüdai Oral
* 24 February – Coşkun Kırca
* 7 April – Melih Kibar
* 19 April – Hâlit Ziyâ Konuralp
* 12 May – Ömer Kavur
* 26 August – Mediha Esenel
* 3 October – Nurettin Ersin
# Idilia Foods

Idilia Foods (formerly Nutrexpa) is a Spanish food business group. The company is headquartered in Barcelona and was established in 1940. It produces food items such as fish stock cubes, baker's yeast, caramel or honey.
Some major brands of the company are:
* Granja San Francisco honey (since the beginning).
* Cola Cao, soluble chocolate.
* La Piara pâté range of products (since 1988, when this company was taken over).
* Nocilla chocolate and hazelnut spread (since 2002).
In the context of an internationalization policy after consolidation on the internal Spanish market, Nutrexpa expanded to Portugal where it sells the same products as in Spain in view of the proximity and affinity between the two markets. Later it has expanded business operations to other countries, as Chile and China.
In 2014, the Ferrero and Ventura families decided to divide the company into two groups. The segregation came into force on January 1, 2015. The cocoa division, baptized Idilia Foods and which belongs to the Ferrero family, owns the chocolate brands Cola Cao, Nocilla, Paladín, the dairy beverage brand Okey and the sweetener Mesura, with two factories in Spain and one in China (which it sold in December 2015). By Adam Foods, specialized in biscuits and food under the control of the Ventura family, manages the Artiach and Cuétara cookie brands; the Phoskitos buns; La Piara pâté; Bocadelia sandwich mix; the San Francisco Honey Farm; the concession of Pez sweets and Aneto bottled broths, with six factories in Spain and one in Portugal.
In 2017, Idilia Foods announced the transfer of its headquarters to the city of Valencia due to the political situation in Catalonia, although the operational headquarters has remained in Barcelona.
In January 2019, Xavier Pons joined as CEO, coming from Mars, replacing Ricardo Anmella.
# Siege of Mamora (1681)

The siege of Mamora was a military operation launched in 1681 by Sultan Moulay Ismail with the aim of taking the place of Mamora, which had been occupied by the Spanish since 1614. The Moroccan forces eventually captured the Spanish fortress.

## Background

On 1-2 August 1614 a Spanish fleet commanded by Luis Fajardo captured Mamora. He fortified the town and left a good number of garrisons there. He then returned to Cádiz. The Moroccans attempted to recapture the lost city in 1628 and 1647; however, all of their attempts were failures. In 1680, the Moroccan sultan, Ismail Ibn Sharif, was busy with the siege of Tangier, so he dispatched Omar bin Haddou to capture Mamora.

## Siege

A large number of Moroccans besieged the city of Mamora and kept the garrison in suspense. Omar's plan was to break the garrison's spirit with a swift attack on their outer defenses and offer the garrison the option of surrender or death. First, Omar established spiked palisades, which stretched from the city walls to the river banks. As soon as night fell, Omar attacked and managed to capture two towers on the shore. Omar knew that the Spanish garrison was low in morale, so he offered the garrison commander, Juan de Peñalosa y Estrada, a promise not to be enslaved. Juan refused and insisted everyone fight, but his soldiers refused to obey, forcing him to accept the offer.
The Moroccan commander invited the Sultan to witness the fall of the city. On 3 May the city fell, and the Sultan watched his men capture the city. The Spanish commander was taken prisoner along with 308 men. 88 bronze cannons and 15 iron cannons have been captured, along with a large quantity of ammunition. Juan was forced to kneel and kiss the sultan's feet. The Sultan then entered the citadel of Mamora. The city was renamed Mehdya. The statue of Jesus was looted, and the sultan built a mosque, a madrasa, and an inn.