OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Fireman's chair knot

A fireman's chair knot (also known as the chair knot) is a knot tied in the bight forming two adjustable, lockable loops. The knot consists of a handcuff knot finished with a locking half hitch around each loop. The loops remain adjustable until the half hitches are tightened.

## Usage

The knot was first introduced by the Victorian chief fire officer Eyre Massey-Shaw in 1876.
Made with suitable rope by qualified personnel this knot can be used as a rescue harness capable of supporting a person while being hoisted or lowered to safety. One loop supports the body, around the chest and under the arms, and the other loop supports the legs, under the knees. Tied towards the middle of a line, one end is used for lowering and the other end can serve as a tagline, to control the victim's position with respect to hazards during the descent. A snug fitting of this knot should restrain the victim, even if unconscious. The fireman's chair can also be used to move a victim laterally when used as a part of a tensioned horizontal highline system.
The fireman's chair knot is generally considered to be merely a makeshift harness, to be used when conventional rope rescue techniques are not available; it is rarely used by modern rescue teams.
# Sini Jose

Sini Jose (born 25 May 1987) is an Indian sprint athlete from Ernakulam district, Kerala, who specializes in 400 metres. Sini won the gold medal at the 2010 Commonwealth Games and 2010 Asian Games in 4x400 m relay event with Manjeet Kaur, A. C. Ashwini, and Mandeep Kaur.

## Biography

Sini hails from Avoly, a village in Muvattupuzha, Ernakulam district, Kerala. Born to Mundackal Jose Joseph and Rithamma Jose, Sini is an employee of Indian Railways at Ernakulam.
Her personal best for 400 m is 53.01 s achieved during the Federation Cup athletics meet in Ranchi on 2 May 2010, where she won a gold medal.
# 1941 in Taiwan

Events from the year 1941 in Taiwan, Empire of Japan.

## Incumbents
### Monarchy

* Emperor: Hirohito

### Central government of Japan

* Prime Minister: Fumimaro Konoe, Hideki Tōjō

### Taiwan

* Governor-General – Kiyoshi Hasegawa

## Events
### December

* 15 December – The opening of Pingtung Line of Taiwan Railways Administration.
* 17 December – The magnitude 7.1 Chungpu earthquake struck western Taiwan.

## Births

* 2 January – Tsay Jaw-yang, Minister of Transportation and Communications (1996–1998)
* 20 February – Li Tai-hsiang, former composer and folk songwriter
* 23 June – Tsai Hsun-hsiung, Taiwanese politician
* 27 June – Wang Sing-nan, member of Legislative Yuan (1999–2012)
* 9 August – Michael Tsai, Minister of National Defense (2008)
* 20 August – Huang Chu-wen, Minister of the Interior (1998–2000)
# Camille Carier Bergeron

Camille Carier Bergeron (born March 21, 2000) is a Canadian equestrian competing in the dressage discipline.

## Career

At the 2023 Pan American Games, Carier Bergeron would win the bronze medal as part of the team event. Carier Bergeron would also finish seventh individually. In March 2024, Carier Bergeron recorded her first CDI Big Tour Victory.
In July 2024, Carier Bergeron qualified to compete for Canada at the 2024 Summer Olympics.
# SKB

SKB or skb may refer to:

## Organisations

* Sayuz na Komunistite v Balgariya, (Union of Communists in Bulgaria)
* SK Broadband, a South Korean telecommunications company
* Skybus Airlines (ICAO code), US
* Streitkräftebasis, a German military logistics branch
* Svensk Kärnbränslehantering Aktiebolag, the Swedish Nuclear Fuel and Waste Management Company

## Other uses

* Robert L. Bradshaw International Airport (IATA code), St. Kitts
* S-K-B, US country music group
* S. K. Balakrishnan (1935–2001), former mayor of Madurai, Tamil Nadu, India
* Swedish Polled (Svensk Kullig Boskap), a breed of cattle
* Toyota SKB, a truck
* .skb, a SketchUp file format; See Comparison of graphics file formats
* skb- acronym for 'swift kick in the butt!'(credit to 1980's junior high school teacher trying to motivate students)
# Hannibal (village), New York

Hannibal is a village in Oswego County, New York, United States. The population was 555 at the 2010 census. The village is named after Hannibal, the hero of ancient Carthage, and is located in the western part of the town of Hannibal on New York State routes 3 and 104, and Oswego County Route 34.

## History

The first settlement came circa 1808 with a structure made of logs on the site of a former Indian encampment. The village was incorporated in 1860. The population was then 416. By 1895, the population had reached 450.

## Geography

Hannibal is located at 43°19′15″N 76°34′34″W﻿ / ﻿43.32083°N 76.57611°W﻿ / 43.32083; -76.57611 (43.320945, -76.576193). The village is located on Nine Mile Creek.
According to the United States Census Bureau, the village has a total area of 1.1 square miles (3.0 km$^2$), all land.

## Demographics

At the 2000 census, there were 542 people, 213 households and 138 families residing in the village. The population density was 476.5 inhabitants per square mile (184.0/km$^2$). There were 235 housing units at an average density of 206.6 per square mile (79.8/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the village was 98.89% White, 0.55% Black or African American, 0.37% Native American, and 0.18% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.55% of the population.
There were 213 households, of which 33.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 48.8% were married couples living together, 11.7% had a female householder with no husband present and 35.2% were non-families. 26.8% of all households were made up of individuals, and 14.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.54 and the average family size was 3.16.
26.4% of the population were under the age of 18, 8.1% from 18 to 24, 27.1% from 25 to 44, 26.8% from 45 to 64, and 11.6% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 37 years. For every 100 females, there were 88.9 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 89.1 males.
The median household income was $33,333 and the median family income was $50,556. Males had a median income of $32,292 and females $20,875. The per capita income was $16,345. About 6.6% of families and 13.0% of the population were below the poverty line, including 12.9% of those under age 18 and 20.9% of those age 65 or over.

## Education

Public K-12 education is provided by the Hannibal Central School District.
# Reuterswärd

Reuterswärd is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Carl Fredrik Reuterswärd (1934–2016), Swedish artist
* Maud Reuterswärd (1920–1980), Swedish writer
* Mikael Reuterswärd (1964–2010), Swedish adventurer
* Oscar Reutersvärd (1915–2002), Swedish artist
* Patrik Reuterswärd (1885–1963), Swedish diplomat
* Pontus Reuterswärd (1871–1949), Swedish military officer
# Julie (band)

Julie (stylized in all lowercase) is an American shoegaze band from Los Angeles currently signed to Atlantic Records.

## History

Julie, originating in Orange County, California formed sometime in 2019, and subsequently self-released singles that created early support for the band, including "Flutter". In 2021, the group released their debut EP, Pushing Daisies. In 2022, Julie released two new songs titled "Pg.4 a Picture of Three Hedges" and "Through Your Window". In 2024, the group announced their debut full-length album, My Anti-Aircraft Friend, which was released on September 13 via Atlantic Records. Ahead of the album's release, singles "Catalogue," "Clairbourne Practice," and "Very Little Effort" were released. The group was named "One to Watch" by The Guardian.

## Members

* Keyan MTA (aka Keyan Pourzand) – vocals, guitar (2019–present)
* Alex Brady (aka Alexandria Elizabeth) – vocals, bass (2019–present)
* Dillon Lee – drums (2019–present)

## Discography
### Studio albums

| Title | Details |
| My Anti-Aircraft Friend | Released: September 13, 2024 Label: Atlantic Formats: LP, CD, digital download, streaming |

### EPs

| Title | Details |
| Pushing Daisies | Released: August 12, 2021 Label: Self-released Format: 10", cassette, digital download, streaming |

### Singles

| Title | Year | Album |
| "Flutter" | 2020 | Non-album singles |
| "Starjump" / "Kit" | 2020 | Non-album singles |
| "Pg.4 a Picture of Three Hedges" / "Through Your Window" | 2022 | Non-album singles |
| "Catalogue" | 2023 | My Anti-Aircraft Friend |
| "Clairbourne Practice" | 2024 | My Anti-Aircraft Friend |
| "Very Little Effort" | 2024 | My Anti-Aircraft Friend |
# Rrahim Beqiri

Rrahim Beqiri (Albanian: Rrahim Beqiri; Macedonian: Рахим Беќири, 1 January 1957 – 2 August 2001), or better known as Komandant Roki, was an army commander in the KLA during the Kosovo War of the late 1990s. He was born in Kopërnicë, Kosovo.
At the start of the War in Kosovo, he joined the Kosovo Liberation Army (KLA) in the role of a commander of the Marec operative zone. Afterwards he joined the UÇPMB in the Preševo Valley Conflict, and after the beginning of the Macedonian Conflict in 2001 he joined the NLA and infiltrates the Kosovo-Macedonian border, where he started attacking the Macedonian security forces. He was one of the commanders of the 112 Brigade of the NLA, which is active in the Tetovo area. He was wounded by the Macedonian security forces a clash at the Drenovec suburb, during the Second Battle for Tetovo. He was immediately transferred to the hospital in Poroj, and then in the Pristina hospital, where he died on 2 August 2001.
# In and Out of Love (Cheri Dennis album)

In and Out of Love is the debut album of American R&B singer Cheri Dennis, issued by Bad Boy and Atlantic Records. It was exclusively released digitally through the iTunes Store on November 13, 2007 with physical CDs and LPs made available on February 26, 2008. In and Out of Love debuted at nunber 74 on the US Billboard 200 and number eleven on the Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums chart.

## Promotion

"Portrait of Love", the second of three singles released, reached number 55 on Billboard's Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart. It was originally entitled "Portrait" and featured only Yung Joc, but after the single was leaked, the track title was changed and Gorilla Zoe was added to the song. The first single "I Love You" peaked at number 18 on the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs, and the third single "Pretend" featuring Maino peaked at number 116 on the charts. Promotion of third single then ceased due to her record label revoking budgets and refusing to grant funds for the album's future singles because of slow record sales.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
AllMusic editor Matt Rinaldi wrote that Dennis "has been providing hooks for Bad Boy tracks since she first collaborated with Mase in 1999. On her full-length debut, In and Out of Love, Cheri lends her sweet and sensual vocals to 16 hot tracks with production sounds that range from 1990s hip-hop to contemporary neo-soul." Billboard found that In and Out of Love harks back to the early ‘90s, when a green Mary J. Blige [...] created hip-hop soul with songs like "Real Love" and "What's the 411?"." SoulTracks felt that the album made "crystal clear that the production is often only as good as the performer. Cheri lacks the passion to transcend the melody of these mid-tempo love songs, and her unassuming interpretation ultimately gets buried. In and Out of Love doesn't rise to the standards set by many mainstream R&B artists today. Its sound simply plays it too safe and lacks artistic depth [...] She'll get lost in this here-today-gone-tomorrow music industry. Maybe her sophomore effort will be her saving grace and prove that she's indeed a true star on the rise."

## Track listing

Notes
* denotes co-producer
Sample credits
* "All I Wanna Do" contains an interpolation of "Got My Mind Made Up" (1996) by 2Pac, Tha Dogg Pound, Method Man, & Redman.
* "Dropping Out of Love" contains elements of "Sky's the Limit" (1997) by The Notorious B.I.G. and 112, which in turn contains samples of Bobby Caldwell's "My Flame" and D. Train's "Keep On".
* "Waiting" contains a sample from "Forever" (1975) by British soul band Kokomo.

## Charts

Weekly chart performance for In and Out of Love :
| Chart (2007) | Peak position |
| US Billboard 200 | 74 |
| US Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums (Billboard) | 11 |

## Release history

List of releases of In and Out of Love :
| Region | Date | Formats | Label |
| Various | November 13, 2007 | digital download | Bad BoyAtlantic |
| Various | February 26, 2008 | CDvinyl | Bad BoyAtlantic |
# Hans Lehmann

Hans Lehmann may refer to:
* Hans G. Lehmann (born 1939), German photographer
* Hans Ulrich Lehmann (1937–2013), Swiss composer.
* Hans Lehmann (officer), German naval officer during World War II
# Tozammel Tony Huq

Tozammel “Tony” Huq MBE (1 February 1940 – 9 May 2024) was a Bangladeshi-English educationist, community worker and activist based in Birmingham. During his working life he served as a teacher, an ambassador of Bangladesh to France and a special adviser for UNESCO.

## Early life and education

Tozammel Huq was born on 1 February 1940 to middle-class parents in Naogaon, Bengal Province. He attended Naogaon High School and Rajshahi Government College, took B.A. (Honours) and M.A. (Honours) degrees in economics from Rajshahi University and was for a while a student of Dhaka University. His involvement in student politics led to his arrest and a six-month period of imprisonment under the regime of Ayub Khan, temporarily halting his student career.
Huq then spent a year in Canada, pursuing doctoral studies in law at McGill University, Montreal, before moving to London. While in Canada he adopted the name Tony, which from then on remained his preferred appellation.
In London, Huq enrolled as a law student at the Inner Temple. Induced by impecunity to take up paid employment he applied for a supply teaching job in Birmingham. Unexpectedly this led to his full-time engagement in the education sector and the ultimate abandonment of his aspiration to become a barrister.

## Professional life

Huq worked at Ladypool Junior School in south Birmingham for twenty-two years, latterly as its head teacher, for which service he was made a Member of the Order of the British Empire in 1986. For a number of years, while still a teacher, he co-presented (with Suman Kang) the weekly Asian music programme "Geet Mala" on Birmingham Independent Local Radio station BRMB.
Huq then served as the Ambassador of Bangladesh to France and Spain from 1988 to 1991. After a short interlude as education adviser for Birmingham Education Department he was recruited by UNESCO as its Senior Special Adviser for Asia and the Pacific, based in Paris, a job which he carried out from 1993 to 2001.
After he had retired from public office, Huq served for a time as a Non-Executive Director and Board Member of Queen Elizabeth Hospital Trust, Birmingham.

## Other work

A committed socialist, Huq was constantly involved in campaigns for workers’ rights and betterment. In Birmingham, he founded the Bangladesh Workers’ Association and the Bangladesh Centre. He had links with many organizations opposed to racism and social deprivation and enjoyed close relations with Labour Members of Parliament in Birmingham.
While at UNESCO, Huq played a major role in establishing International Mother Language Day (celebrated on 21 February each year).
Huq was a visiting lecturer in International Relations at the University of Birmingham and an Honorary Research Fellow of Warwick University. He received an honorary doctorate from the University of Birmingham in 2002.

## Death

Huq died on 9 May 2024, at the age of 84 in Birmingham.

## Honours

* 1986 – Member of the Honourable Order of the British Empire.
* 2002 – Doctor honoris causa of the University of Birmingham.
# Khondker M. Talha

Khondker M. Talha is the ambassador of Bangladesh to France. He is also the ambassador of Bangladesh to UNESCO.

## Early life

Talha completed a master's degree in economics and an MBA from the University of Dhaka. He did another masters at Monash University in foreign affairs and trade.

## Career

Talha joined the 15th batch of Bangladesh Civil Service in the foreign affairs cadre.
In 2010, Talha was the chief of protocol of the Foreign Ministry.
Talha had served in the Permanent Mission of Bangladesh to the United Nations. He served as the deputy high commissioner of Bangladesh to the United Kingdom. He was the director general for East Asia and Pacific Affairs at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs.
In September 2021, Talha was appointed ambassador of Bangladesh to France.
# Siddheshwari

Siddheshwari (Hindi: सिद्देश्वरी) is a 1989 Hindi documentary directed film by Mani Kaul. It is a cinematic portrait of Siddheshwari Devi, a Hindustani classical music singer from Varanasi, India. It was produced by the Films Division of India. The film was awarded the National Award for the Best Documentary for that year in India.

## Plot

Although the film defies a linear plot structure, it begins with a bilingual scrolling text in Hindi and English that indicates the dominant thematic that film is knitted with. The narrative meanders between the biographic moments of Siddheshwari Devi's life, that describes her relationship with her guru and her benefactor, intertwined with the mythic history of thumri and tappa as a musical form located in the medieval ghats, gullies and mansions of Varanasi. For Mani Kaul this film, was a “poetic documentary,” in an interview he says: “in my own way, I have tried to bring poetry, documentary and fiction together. We would call it non-linear narrative.”

## Cast

* Mita Vasisht | Siddheshwari
* Muhar Biswas | Siddeshwari as a Child
* Ranjana Srivastava | Rajeshwari Devi
* Shravani Mukherjee | Kamala
* Pandit Narayan Misra | Siyaji Maharaj

## Crew

* Director - Mani Kaul
* Story - Mani Kaul
* Screenplay - Mani Kaul
* Producer - Films Division
* Cinematographer - Piyush Shah

## Critical Appreciation

Srikanth Srinivisan wrote in The Hindu that in Siddheshwari, instead of simply presenting biographical details or passively documenting the singer's artistry, Kaul turns the genre of cine-profile inside out, amalgamating literary, theatrical, musical and cinematic forms together to construct an experience of music. "The sprawling film blends multiple timelines, realities and geographies to sketch a unique portrait of the artist," he wrote.
In a review for The New York Times, Caryn James compared the film with an abstract painting, "wildly open to interpretation". Siddheshwari is "beautifully photographed but impenetrable," he wrote.

## Legacy

In 2014, critic Mark Cousins and filmmaker John Akomfrah voted for Siddheshwari on Sight & Sound's list of "The Greatest Documentaries of All Time", with the former describing the film as "Visconti meets Satyajit Ray".
This film has been categorized by Amrit Gangar as a Cinema of Prayoga film.
# Pierre Berbizier

Pierre Berbizier (born 17 June 1958) is a French former rugby union footballer and a current coach. His usual position was at scrum-half. He played 56 times for France.

## Biography

Berbizier was born in Saint-Gaudens. He made his international debut for France as a 22-year-old on 17 January 1981 in a test during the Five Nations against Scotland in Paris, which France won 16 points to nine. He played in the remaining Five Nations matches that season; earning caps against Ireland, Wales and England. He was capped twice more after the Five Nations that year, in two matches against the All Blacks, which France lost.
He was capped twice the following year; once during the Five Nations against Ireland in Paris, which France won 22 points to nine, and then against Romania in Bucharest, which France lost. He played in two Five Nations matches in 1983, and one the following year. Appearing just once in the 1984 Five Nations, he was then capped twice against the All Blacks in Christchurch and Auckland, both of which the All Blacks won. He played twice for France in 1985; in a two test series against Argentina.
After appearing for France on various occasions throughout the early 1980s, he was capped 11 times during the 1986 season; including all the Five Nations matches, as well as three games against the All Blacks. The following season he led France to a grand slam victory at the 1987 Five Nations. 1987 was also the year of the first-ever Rugby World Cup, in which France were invited to compete, as they were an IRFB member. France played Scotland in the first World Cup match, drawing 20-all in Christchurch. he led them to subsequent victories over Romania and Fiji, which saw them enter the finals, defeating the Wallabies in a classic semifinal encounter 30–24 to enter the first World Cup final. They went down to hosts, the All Blacks, 29–9 at Eden Park. His last cap for France was at Twickenham on 16 March 1991. In 1992 he became the head coach of France, and led them to the semi-finals at the 1995 Rugby World Cup. He was sacked after falling out with French Federation president Bernard Lapasset.
He played twice for the French Barbarians once in 1989 against Fiji and New Zealand in 1990. In 1989 he represented the World XV in a 20-19 loss against the Springboks.
He went on to coach at Narbonne, and since worked as a television pundit. Berbizier took over from John Kirwan to coach Italy. Under Berbizier, Italy for the first time won two matches in a single Six Nations edition in 2007 when they defeated Scotland 37–17 at Murrayfield and Wales 23–20 at Stadio Flaminio in Rome. He resigned as national team coach following the 2007 Rugby World Cup to take up the head coaching position at Racing Métro.