OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# West Hickory Bridge

The West Hickory Bridge is a girder bridge that carries Pennsylvania Route 127 across the Allegheny River in rural Forest County, Pennsylvania. Spanning the river between Harmony Township and Hickory Township, it is named for the village of West Hickory.
This 2007 bridge replaced an 1896 one-lane truss bridge, which was designed for non-motorized traffic. It was a multiple span, Pratt truss bridge built by the Groton Bridge Company and measured 695 feet, 6 inches, in length. The old bridge was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1988. Despite the low use of the bridge (only about 900 drivers per day), it was considered to be in need of replacement.
# Muhammad Hasan Awwad

Muhammed Hasan Awwad (1902–1980)(محمد حسن عواد) was an author and thinker from Hejaz who was considered to be one of the leaders of the Saudi Arabian literature and philosophy.
He was born in Jeddah, completed his studies in Al-Falah school, and later on became a teacher in the same school. He died in 1980, aged eighty years old.
Awwad was known for his first book, Authorised Thoughts (1926), revolving around the history of the Arabian peninsuala eventually considered to have caused a revolt.
Furthermore, Awwad was viewed as one of the most significant advocators of modernisation and renovating.

## Career and Notable Works

Source:
Awwad started writing poetry when he was eleven years old. He published a number of poetical works, including "Authorised Thoughts", which discusses his ideas, and contains which was viewed as excessive criticism towards the condition of poetry, literature, in addition to highly criticising "backwardness", and advocating for change and modernism.
Moreover, Awwad tended to be highly competitive with people who opposed the idea of modernism, and tended to attack ones who were attached to their traditions, where he was known for his "poetical epic" with poet, Hamza Shahata.
Furthermore, he worked as teacher in Al-Falah school, and he was the tutor of several authors including Ahmed Qandil, Mahmoud Aref, and Muhammed Ali Maghribi.
Awwad was also a member of the first literature club made in Jeddah in the beginning of the 1950s, where he was nominated as first president, and tutored most of the members which involved a number of authors and poets.
As part of his advocacy for modernisation, he was known to be the first to call for making education available for women

## List of Publications

Source:
| Authorised Thoughts | The Great Sorcerer |
| Poetries of Aamas and Atlas | Towards a New Identity |

## Reviews

Source:
Critics and authors have considered that Awwad's book, "Authorised thoughts", as a beginning of change in the literature of Hejaz.
Moreover, they mentioned that Awwad tended to hold on to his opinion despite the amount of criticism he would receive regarding his ideas. However, these critics and authors also pointed out to how Awwad's writing style was "too stingy and offensive" where he could have delivered his ideas in "a much nicer way".

## Quotes

Source:
أيها المشرف من رأس الهرم!
أيها الناظر من خلف السدم
أيها المحجوب في الغيب الأصم!
هذه الدنيا هبوط وصعود
درج السلم ترتج ارتجاجا،
والمساعي تملأ الأرض عجاجا
ليتها تسلك للخير فجاجا!
# Râmeț

Râmeț (German: Einsiedel; Hungarian: Remete) is a commune located in Alba County, Transylvania, Romania. It is composed of thirteen villages: Boțani, Brădești (Fenyősremete), Cheia (Remeteiszoros), Cotorăști, Florești, Olteni (Szabaderdő), Râmeț, Valea Făgetului, Valea Inzelului, Valea Mănăstirii (Remetekolostor), Valea Poienii, Valea Uzei, and Vlădești.

## Geography

The commune is situated in the Trascău Mountains, at a mean altitude of 473 m (1,552 ft), on the banks of the rivers Gârbova and Geoagiu. It is located in the northern part of Alba County, 20 km (12 mi) northwest of Teiuș, 25 km (16 mi) west of Aiud, and 37 km (23 mi) north of the county seat, Alba Iulia.
Râmeț is crossed by county road DJ1071, which branches off national road DN1 in Aiud and merges into DN74 [ro] in Bucium. The roads DJ750C and DC75 connect Râmeț to Teiuș.

## Tourist attractions

* The Romanian Orthodox Râmeț Monastery [ro], with the old church dating to the 14th century
* Nature reserve "Cheile Râmeților" (40 ha)
* Nature reserve "Cheile Pravului" (3 ha), in Cheia
* Nature reserve "Cheile Piatra Bălții" (2 ha), in Cheia
* Nature reserve "Cheile Mănăstirii" (15 ha), in Valea Mănăstirii
* Nature reserve "Vânătările Ponorului", near the Bedeleu peak in the Trascău Mountains

## Demographics

At the 2021 census, the commune had a population of 426, of which 88.73% were Romanians. As of 2025, there have been no births registered since then in Râmeț.
# John Fitzalan (1223–1267)

John Fitzalan II (1223–1267), Lord of Oswestry, Clun, and Arundel, was an English nobleman and Marcher Lord with lands in the Welsh Marches.

## Family

The son and heir of John Fitzalan, Lord of Oswestry and Clun, from Shropshire. His mother was Isabel, the daughter of William d'Aubigny, 3rd Earl of Arundel by his wife, Mabel of Chester. John obtained possession of his paternal estates on 26 May 1244, aged 21 years.
After the death of his mother's childless brother Hugh d'Aubigny, 5th Earl of Arundel, he inherited jure matris the castle and honour of Arundel in 1243, by which, according to Henry VI's "admission" of 1433, he was later retrospectively held to have become de jure Earl of Arundel. He was never styled as such during his lifetime, however.

## Welsh conflicts

In 1257, Welsh Lord Gruffydd ap Gwenwynwyn, in the southern realm of the Kingdom of Powys, sought the aid of the Lord of Oswestry against Llywelyn ap Gruffudd. John Fitzalan was a surviving member of the English force that was defeated at the hands of the Welsh at Cymerau (near Nantgaredig) in Carmarthenshire.
In 1258, he was one of the key English military commanders in the Welsh Marches and was summoned yet again in 1260 for further conflict against the Welsh. John vacillated in the conflicts between Henry III and the Barons. He fought on the King's side at the Battle of Lewes in 1264, where he was taken prisoner. From 1278 to 1282, his sons were engaged in Welsh border hostilities, attacking the lands of Llywelyn.
He is buried at Haughmond Abbey in Shropshire.

## Marriage

He married Maud de Verdon, daughter of Theobald le Botiller (Boteler) by his wife Rohesia de Verdon alias Rohese (daughter of Nicholas de Verdun and Clemence); by whom he had children including:
* John Fitzalan III, eldest son and heir.
* Joan FitzAlan (c. 1267 – after 6 October 1316), wife of Sir Richard of Cornwall (died 1296), an illegitimate son of Richard of England, 1st Earl of Cornwall and King of the Romans (1209–1272) (the second son of King John (1199–1216)) by his mistress Joan de Bath (alias de Valletort).
# James Looney

James Thomas Looney (born May 15, 1995) is an American former professional football tight end. He played college football at California.

## College career

Looney initially started his collegiate career as a defensive end at Wake Forest in 2013, appearing in six games. He transferred to Cal in 2014 and had to sit out a season per NCAA transfer rules. In 2015, he started in 11 games and appeared in 12 games. He recorded 35 tackles, 3.0 tackles for loss, one sacks, one pass breakup, and one fumble recovery. In 2016, he started all 12 games and recorded 54 tackles, one forced fumble, 3.5 sacks, eight tackles for loss (−38 yards), one fumble recovery, and two quarterback hurries. In his final collegiate season in 2017, he started all 12 games and recorded 41 tackles, 9.5 tackles for loss, 3.5 sacks, three quarterback hurries, one forced fumble, and two fumble recoveries.

## Professional career

Looney was selected by the Green Bay Packers in the seventh round (232nd overall) of the 2018 NFL draft. He signed his rookie contract on May 7, 2018. He was waived on September 1, 2018, and was signed to the practice squad the next day. He was promoted to the active roster on November 24, 2018.
On August 31, 2019, Looney was waived by the Packers and was signed to the practice squad the next day. On December 6, 2019, the Packers switched Looney over to tight end. He signed a reserve/future contract with the Packers on January 21, 2020.
The Packers waived Looney on August 15, 2020.

## Personal life

Looney's older brother, Joe, is a former NFL offensive lineman who played at Wake Forest in college. Their father played college football at the University of Louisville.
# International Trust Company Building

The International Trust Company Building is an historic office building at 39-47 Milk Street in Boston, Massachusetts. The nine-story masonry-clad building was built in 1892–93 to a design by William Gibbons Preston, a prominent local architect. It is an early Boston example of the Beaux Arts style, and is structurally an early prototype of the use of skeleton framing. The building was designated a Boston Landmark by the Boston Landmarks Commission in 1978, and was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1979.

## Description and history

The International Trust Company Building stands in Boston's Financial District, facing Milk Street and flanked on its sides by Arch and Devonshire Streets. To its south is the Compton Building, to which it was at one time joined by internal connections. It is nine stories in height, with a frame of load-bearing concrete piers and floors supported by steel I-beams. Its exterior is finished in Indiana limestone and Quincy granite, and features a variety of elaborate details typical of the Beaux Arts style. Also featured on the exterior are statues designed by sculptor Max Bachman.
The International Trust Company was founded in 1879, and grew rapidly to become one of New England's largest banks. Originally housed in a five-story building on this site, it hired Boston architect William Gibbons Preston to design a substantial enlargement. The resulting building was three bays wide, and faced Arch Street. Continued growth prompted to company to again hire Preston to enlarge it in 1906, resulting in the present appearance with the main facade facing Milk Street. The company's independent existence ended in the 1920s when it merged with the First National Bank of Boston.
It was connected by internal connections to the adjacent Compton Building in 1961, when the two buildings were under common ownership, and had been vacant since 1973 when it was nominated to the National Register of Historic Places in 1979.
# University of Holy Cross

University of Holy Cross (UHC) is a private Catholic liberal arts college in New Orleans, Louisiana. It was founded by the Marianites of Holy Cross.

## History

University of Holy Cross was founded in 1916 as a two-year women's normal school by the Marianites of Holy Cross. Its original location was in the Bywater area of New Orleans. It became a 4-year institution in 1938. In 1947, a 40-acre (16 ha) parcel of land in Algiers was donated to the Marianites. The college completed a move across the river to this new site in 1960. Its area was later reduced by a sale. Men were first admitted in 1967.
In August 2011, the Marianites dismissed the college's president and all 19 of its trustees without warning. The move prompted an investigation by the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools (SACS) Commission on Colleges, the college's regional accreditor. Following the investigation, SACS placed the college on probation for six months.
In January 2016, the institution, formerly Our Lady of Holy Cross College, was renamed University of Holy Cross.

## Campus

University of Holy Cross is situated on a 16-acre (65,000 m$^2$) campus in a middle-class residential neighborhood of the Algiers area of New Orleans on the west bank of the Mississippi River. It is built primarily in the Southern Colonial style.

## Academics

There are more than 50 undergraduate and graduate programs.

## Notable people

* Troy Carter, Congressman serving the 2nd U.S. Congressional District of Louisiana
* Norman Robinson, television news reporter
# Kaiser Engineering Building

The Kaiser Engineering Building, also called the Raymond Kaiser Engineering Building, is a high-rise located in downtown Oakland, California. It has 25 stories and stands 336 ft (102 m) tall.
# Gil Alcalá

Gil Esaul Alcalá Barba (born 29 July 1992) is a Mexican professional footballer who plays as a goalkeeper.

## Club career

On 1 July 2022, Alcalá was loaned out to Liga MX club UNAM for one year.

## Career statistics

    As of 3 August 2023
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Querétaro | 2017–18 | Liga MX | – | – | 10 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 10 | 0 |
| Querétaro | 2018–19 | Liga MX | 10 | 0 | 5 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 15 | 0 |
| Querétaro | 2019–20 | Liga MX | 30 | 0 | 2 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 32 | 0 |
| Querétaro | 2020–21 | Liga MX | 25 | 0 | – | – | – | – | – | – | 25 | 0 |
| Querétaro | Total | Total | 65 | 0 | 17 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 82 | 0 |
| Tijuana | 2021–22 | Liga MX | 7 | 0 | – | – | – | – | – | – | 7 | 0 |
| UNAM (loan) | 2022–23 | Liga MX | 2 | 0 | – | – | – | – | – | – | 2 | 0 |
| Querétaro (loan) | 2022–23 | Liga MX | 17 | 0 | – | – | – | – | – | – | 17 | 0 |
| UNAM | 2023–24 | Liga MX | – | – | – | – | – | – | 3 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 91 | 0 | 17 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 111 | 0 |
* ↑ Appearances in Leagues Cup
# Sh Mohmed Puzi Sh Ali

Sh Mohmed Puzi bin Sh Ali (Jawi: سه محمد ڤوزي بن سه علي, born 27 April 1957) is a Malaysian politician who has served as the Member of Parliament (MP) for Pekan, Pahang since November 2022. He is a member of the United Malays National Organisation (UMNO) a component party of the ruling BN coalition. He has served as Chairman of University of Kuala Lumpur since November 2023.
He is the second MP after Mohamed Amin Daud from Pekan since 1982 not from the Razak family, as Najib Razak (1976-1982 and 1986–2022) and his father Abdul Razak Hussein (1959-1976) has hold the seat for six decades.

## Election results

Parliament of Malaysia :
| Year | Constituency | | Votes | Pct | Opponent(s) | Votes | Pct | Ballots cast | Majority | Turnout |
| 2022 | P085 Pekan | Sh Mohmed Puzi Sh Ali (UMNO) | 47,418 | 50.96% | Mohd Fadhil Noor Abdul Karim (PAS) | 38,469 | 41.35% | 93,041 | 8,849 | 77.90% |
| 2022 | P085 Pekan | Sh Mohmed Puzi Sh Ali (UMNO) | 47,418 | 50.96% | Mohd Naim Zainal Abidin (PKR) | 6,316 | 6.79% | 93,041 | 8,849 | 77.90% |
| 2022 | P085 Pekan | Sh Mohmed Puzi Sh Ali (UMNO) | 47,418 | 50.96% | Mohammad Radhi Abdul Razak (PEJUANG) | 472 | 0.51% | 93,041 | 8,849 | 77.90% |
| 2022 | P085 Pekan | Sh Mohmed Puzi Sh Ali (UMNO) | 47,418 | 50.96% | Tengku Zainul Hisham Tengku Hussin (Independent) | 366 | 0.39% | 93,041 | 8,849 | 77.90% |

## Honours

* Malaysia :
** Recipient of the 17th Yang di-Pertuan Agong Installation Medal (2024)
* Kelantan :
** Knight Commander of the Order of the Life of the Crown of Kelantan (DJMK) – Dato' (2010)
* Pahang :
** Grand Knight of the Order of Sultan Ahmad Shah of Pahang (SSAP) – Dato' Sri (2013)
** Knight Companion of the Order of Sultan Ahmad Shah of Pahang (DSAP) – Dato' (2013)
# Knights of Columbus Building (New Haven, Connecticut)

The Knights of Columbus Building, in Downtown New Haven, Connecticut, is the headquarters of the Roman Catholic fraternal service organization, the Knights of Columbus. Also known as the Knights of Columbus Tower or The Knights' Tower, the building was designed by Kevin Roche John Dinkeloo and Associates and finished in 1969. This 23-story modern style reinforced concrete building, at 320 feet (98 meters) tall, is the third-tallest building in the city's skyline.
The Knights' Tower serves as the international headquarters for the Knights of Columbus and is home to the Supreme Council. Led by the Supreme Knight, the chief executive officer of the Knights, the building provides administrative support and leadership for more than 15,000 councils worldwide. The cylindrical towers at the corners give the structure a simple geometric form and represent the four core principles of the Order: Charity, Unity, Fraternity, and Patriotism.
The building was built at 1 Columbus Plaza next to the New Haven Coliseum (razed in 2007), which was designed by the same firm.
# Isandlwana

Isandlwana (Zulu pronunciation:) (older spelling Isandhlwana, also sometimes seen as Isandula) is an isolated hill in the KwaZulu-Natal province of South Africa. It is located 169 kilometres (105 mi) north by northwest of Durban. The name is said to mean abomasum, the second stomach of the cow, because it reminded the Zulus of its shape.

## History

This mountain has historical significance. On 22 January 1879, Isandlwana was the site of the Battle of Isandlwana, where approximately 22,000 Zulu warriors defeated a contingent of approximately 1,750 British and African troops in one of the first engagements of the Anglo-Zulu War. The Zulu force was primarily under the command of Ntshingwayo kaMahole Khoza. The battle was one of the worst defeats suffered by the British Army during the Victorian era.
Isandlwana hill (28°21′32″S 30°39′9″E) rises 9.7 kilometres (6 mi) due east of Rorke's Drift, a ford on the Buffalo River, a tributary of the Tugela River.
# Battle of Adoni (1366)

The Battle of Adoni, also known as the Battle of Kauthal, took place on 20 July 1366 between the Bahmani Kingdom and the Vijayanagara Empire. The battle is noted for being the first time firearms were used in battle in India.

## Background

Upon reaching Adoni, Bukka established his headquarters there and began preparations for war. He dispatched his general Mallinatha to confront the Bahmanis. Meanwhile, Muhammad Shah spent the rainy season at Mudgal and then moved southwards with a large army, crossing the Tungabhadra and entering Vijayanagar territory. This campaign was notable for being the first instance of artillery being used in India. Bukka emerged from his fort and appointed his maternal nephew as the commander of the fort. He also appointed Mallinatha, also known as Bhoj Mal, as the commander-in-chief of the army.
Mallinatha was so confident of his success that he asked Bukka Raya whether he should bring the Sultan alive or dead, and he obtained permission from Bukka to bring him slain to the foot of the Vijayanagar throne.
# Pallabi Thana

Pallabi (Bengali: পল্লবী) is a thana of Dhaka District in the Division of Dhaka, Bangladesh. Its total area is 9.97 square kilometres (3.85 sq mi), located between 23°48' and 23°52' north latitudes and between 90°20' and 90°23' east longitudes.

## Origin of name

Pallabi is the daughter of late Jahurul Islam (owner of Eastern Housing). After 1971, when Eastern housing won the tender for the Mirpur extension project, the project was named after his daughter.

## Geography

Pallabi is bounded by Turag River and Uttara Thana on the north, Mirpur Model Thana and Shah Ali Thana on the south, Bimanbandar Thana, Cantonment Thana and Kafrul Thana on the east, and Savar Upazila on the west. Its total area is 9.97 km².

## Demographics

According to 2011 Census of Bangladesh, Pallabi Thana has a population of 596,835 with average household size of 4.2 members, and an average literacy rate of 70.6% vs national average of 51.8% literacy.

## Administration

Pallabi has one union/ward, 16+27 mauzas/mahallas, and no villages.

## Mosque

* Pallabi Jhil Jame Masjid
* Pallabi Baitul Aman Jame Masjid
* Baitus Salah Jame Mosque

## Educational Institutions

* Pallabi Mazedul Islam Model High School
* Pallabi Govt Primary School
* Averroes International School
* Pallabi Nursing College
* Apple Tree International School
* Markazud Dawah Al-islamia
* Madrasah Abdullah ibne Masud
# Aleksandr Leping

Aleksandr Andreyevich Leping (Alexander Leping, Russian: Александр Андреевич Лепинг; 29 January 1894 in St. Petersburg - 6 April 1968 in Moscow) was a Soviet and Russian linguist and lexicographer.
Aleksandr Leping was born in St. Petersburg in a Baltic German family. His father Andrei Leping who had partly also Latvian roots was a hereditary honorary citizen, inspector of the English Commercial School. His mother Louise Leping (née von Johannsen) was a teacher. Aleksandr graduated from Saint Peter's School in St. Petersburg in 1911, studied at Yuryev and St. Petersburg universities (1911-1914), then graduated with honours from Moscow State Pedagogical Institute in 1937. He was a World War I veteran and served in the Red Army in 1917–1923.
Leping worked as a teacher, head of department, dean of the Faculty of German at Moscow State Pedagogical Institute of Foreign Languages. He authored several fundamental German-Russian and Russian-German dictionaries.
He is buried at Vvedenskoye Cemetery in Moscow.

## Literature

* Leping, Aleksandr. Russisch-deutsches Wörterbuch. Moskva : Izdatel'stvo Russkij Jazyk, 1988
* Leping, Aleksandr. Nemecko-russkij slovar. Teil: A-J. Moskva : Gosudarstvennoe izdatel'stvo inostrannych i nacional'nych slovarey, 1962
* Leping, Aleksandr. Nemecko-russkij slovar. Teil: J-Z. Moskva : Gosudarstvennoe izdatel'stvo inostrannych i nacional'nych slovarey, 1962
# Owli Beyk

Owli Beyk (Persian: اولي بيك) is a village in Shivanat Rural District of Afshar District in Khodabandeh County, Zanjan province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 762 in 156 households. The following census in 2011 counted 728 people in 181 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 595 people in 149 households.
# Teal (name)

Teal is an English surname and a given name which may refer to:

## Surname

* Clare Teal (born 1973), English jazz singer
* Gordon Kidd Teal (1907–2003), American engineer who developed the first silicon transistor
* Jeff Teal (born 1960), American ice hockey forward
* Joseph Nathan Teal (1858–1929), American lawyer and public figure in Oregon
* Larry Teal (1905–1984), American saxophonist
* Paul Teal (1989–2024), American actor
* Quinton Teal (born 1984), American football defensive back
* Ray Teal (1902–1976), American actor
* Robert Teal (born 1967), Australian rules footballer
* Skip Teal (1933–2006), Canadian ice hockey player
* Vic Teal (born 1949), Canadian ice hockey player
* Willie Teal (born 1957), American football cornerback

## Given name

* Teal Bunbury (born 1980), Canadian-American soccer player
* Teal Fowler (born 1970), American ice hockey player and coach
* Teal Grindle (born 2000), British artistic gymnast
* Teal Harle (born 1996), Canadian freestyle skier
* Teal Marchande (born 1965), American actress
* Teal Piper (born 1985), American actress and professional wrestler
* Teal Redmann (born 1982), American actress who played a recurring character in Gilmore Girls in seasons 1–4
* Teal Sherer, American actress
* Teal Swan (born 1984), American spiritual influencer and author
* Teal Wicks (born 1982), American singer and stage actress

## Fictional characters

* Claud Eustace Teal, a policeman foil for the character Simon Templar, created by Leslie Charteris
* the eponymous heroine of Belle Teal, a 2001 novel by Ann M. Martin
* A title character of The Adventures of Abney & Teal, children's television programme
* Diplomatic Officer Chloe Alice Teal, from the British science fiction television series Hyperdrive