OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Arthur A. Stephens

Arthur Augustus Stephens BA (21 March 1867 – 14 May 1914), generally referred to as Arthur A. Stephens, was founder and headmaster of Queen's College, Hobart, which ran from 1893 to 1912, when it was absorbed by Hutchins School.

## History

Stephens was the youngest son of William Stephens, and was educated at a Tasmanian state school, from where he received an exhibition which enabled him to attend the High School run by Rev. R. D. Poulett-Harris MA. There, at age 15, he achieved a first-class A.A. degree with honours from the Board of Education, and subsequently won a BA degree by examination from the University of London. He was active in the social life of New Town, was foundation secretary of St John's Club and organising secretary for charitable causes. He played cricket for New Town.
In 1886 Stephens founded the Newtown Classical and Commercial School, which he ran for three or four years, then for three years was assistant master with the Officer College in Hobart. He left that institution and in 1893 he took over the old Scotch College at the intersection of Elizabeth and Brisbane streets, Hobart, and founded Queen's College, which soon gained a high reputation. In later years a boarding college was established at "Minallo" on Lansdowne Crescent.
By 1912 he was suffering ill-health and accepted a takeover offer from the rapidly-expanding Hutchins School. It is likely the terms included an offer of employment as shortly after, once his health had improved, he was appointed vice-master of the great school. It was not to last long, however, as he died of anaemia less than two years later. His last wish was for old scholars of Queen's College to act as his pall-bearers.
Queen's College, while it lasted, had a fine reputation, and many professional men could look back on their days at the school with pride and gratitude.

## Family

On 28 June 1905 Stephens married Ida Ethel Marion Steele; they had two children.
# Sapieha Palace, Lviv

The Sapieha Palace in Lviv, Ukraine is a Chateauesque two-storey mansion dating from the 1870s. It is lightly screened from the road by a wrought-iron grill. The house's first owner was Prince Adam Sapieha, a pioneer of railway building in Galicia.
After the Soviet invasion of Poland of 1939, the palace was taken over by the Soviet state and housed a school until a restoration campaign was launched in the 1990s. At present it is home to a regional society for preservation of historical and architectural monuments.
# Baythorne End

Baythorne End is a hamlet in the English county of Essex, England. It is located directly on the border with Suffolk. The hamlet is within the civil parish of Birdbrook and forms a part of the Braintree parliamentary seat. Immediate neighbouring villages include: Ridgewell, Sturmer, Stoke-by-Clare and Wixoe.
Notable buildings include Baythorne Mill, Baythorne Hall, which dates from 1341 and the mansion and estate at Baythorne Park. Baythorne Hall is an early manor house of exceptionally high quality and exceptionally good state of survival, one of the earliest known examples of the hall house with contemporary jettied crosswings, which later was to become a common form.
The estate was purchased by George Pyke in 1640, where he built the Baythorne Park mansion some 28 years later. The mansion was somewhat larger than Baythorne Hall. Baythorne Park continued to be owned by the Pyke family for well over 200 years.
# Orr Leumi

Orr Leumi (Hebrew: אור לאומי; born October 25, 1996) is an Israeli former professional basketball player. Standing at 6 ft 4 in (1.93 m), he played at the shooting guard position.

## Early life

Leumi was born in Petach Tikva, Israel. He grew up in Tel Aviv and played basketball for the Maccabi Tel Aviv youth team.
Leumi played high school basketball at Bishop Gorman High School in Summerlin, Nevada.

## Professional career
### Early years (2014–2016)

In 2014, Leumi started his professional career with Maccabi Tel Aviv and Ironi Ramat Gan as part of a two-way contract. On November 17, 2014, Leumi made his debut with Maccabi in a win over Hapoel Gilboa Galil.
On October 20, 2015, Leumi signed with Elitzur Ashkelon of the Israeli National League. In 19 games played during the 2015–16 season, he averaged 15.8 points, 2.1 rebounds and 3.2 assists per game.
On March 13, 2016, Leumi parted ways with Ashkelon to join Ironi Ramat Gan for the rest of the season.

### Bnei Herzliya (2016–2020)

On June 23, 2016, Leumi signed a three-year deal with Hapoel Tel Aviv. On September 26, 2016, Leumi was loaned to Bnei Herzliya. On May 3, 2017, Leumi recorded a career-high 23 points, shooting 8-of-14 from the field, along with three rebounds, three assists and three steals in a 96–94 overtime win over Maccabi Haifa. He was subsequently named Israeli League Round 30 MVP. Leumi helped Herzliya reach the 2017 Israeli League Playoffs as the fifth seed, but they eventually were eliminated by Maccabi Tel Aviv in the Quarterfinals.
In his second year with Herzliya, Leumi sat out the entire 2017–18 season due to Infectious mononucleosis.
On August 10, 2018, Leumi officially parted ways with Hapoel Tel Aviv to join Bnei Herzliya, signing a two-year deal. On November 8, 2018, Leumi scored a game-winner shot with 2.1 seconds left, giving Herzliya a 77–76 win over Hapoel Tel Aviv. On December 8, 2018, Lemui recorded a season-high 22 points, shooting 8-of-11 from the field, along with three rebounds and three assists, leading Herzliya to a 105–78 win over Hapoel Gilboa Galil.
On August 27, 2019, Leumi signed a one-year contract extension with Herzliya.

### Ironi Nahariya (2020–2021)

On August 11, 2020, Leumi signed with Ironi Nahariya of the Israeli Premier League.

### Hapoel Be'er Sheva (2021–present)

On July 16, 2021, he has signed with Hapoel Be'er Sheva of the Israeli Basketball Premier League. On August 31, 2021, Leumi announced his retirement from basketball.

## National team career

Leumi was a member of the U-18 and U-20 Israeli national teams.
In July 2016, Leumi participated in the 2016 FIBA Europe Under-20 Championship, where he averaged 12 points, 3.3 rebounds and 2.9 assists per game.
# Ghana Super Cup

The Ghana Super Cup is a football competition involving a match played between the champion of the Ghana Premier League and the winner of the Ghanaian FA Cup in Ghana. The first Ghana Super Cup competition took place in the 1996–1997 season, after which there was a thirteen-year hiatus between the 1998 and 2010 seasons. Kumasi Asante Kotoko and Accra Hearts of Oak are the two most successful clubs in the competition's history.
The current cup holders are Accra Hearts of Oak, champions of both the 2020-21 Ghana Premier League and the 2021 Ghanaian FA Cup.

## Winners

| Year | Winner | Score | Finalist |
| 1997 | Hearts of Oak | 1–0 | Ghapoha |
| 1998 | Hearts of Oak | 2–1 | Asante Kotoko |
| 2011 | FC Nania | 1–1 (4–3 pen.) | Berekum Chelsea |
| 2012 | Asante Kotoko | 2–0 | New Edubiase United |
| 2013 | Asante Kotoko | 3–0 | Medeama |
| 2014 | Asante Kotoko | – | - |
| 2016 | Medeama | 1–0 | Ashanti Gold |
| 2017 | Wa All Stars | 1–0 | Bechem United |
| 2018 | Aduana Stars | 1–0 | Asante Kotoko |
| 2021 | Hearts of Oak | – | - |
| 2022 | Hearts of Oak v. Asante Kotoko | Hearts of Oak v. Asante Kotoko | Hearts of Oak v. Asante Kotoko |
| 2023 | Medeama | 2–1 | Dreams FC |
| 2024 | Samartex | 1–0 | Nsoatreman |

### Top performing clubs

| Club | City / Region | Titles | Runners-up | Last title |
| Asante Kotoko SC | Kumasi, Ashanti | 3 | 2 | 2014 |
| Hearts of Oak SC | Accra, Greater Accra | 3 | 0 | 2021 |
| Medeama SC | Tarkwa, Western | 2 | 1 | 2023 |
| FC Nania | Legon, Greater Accra | 1 | 0 | 2011 |
| Wa All Stars | Wa, Upper West | 1 | 0 | 2017 |
| Aduana Stars | Dormaa Ahenkro, Brong-Ahafo | 1 | 0 | 2018 |
| Ghapoha | Tema, Greater Accra | 0 | 1 | |
| Berekum Chelsea FC | Berekum, Brong-Ahafo | 0 | 1 | |
| New Edubiase United FC | New Edubiase, Ashanti | 0 | 1 | |
| Ashanti Gold SC | Obuasi, Ashanti | 0 | 1 | |
| Bechem United | Bechem, Brong-Ahafo | 0 | 1 | |
| Dreams FC | , Greater Accra | 0 | 1 | |
# Phenylcopper

Phenylcopper is an organometallic chemical compound of copper. Its chemical formula is C$_6$H$_5$Cu, where copper is in the oxidation state of +1.

## Synthesis

Phenylcopper was the first known organocopper compound and was first prepared in 1923 from phenylmagnesium iodide and copper(I) iodide and in 1936 by Henry Gilman by transmetallation of phenylmagnesium iodide with copper(I) chloride.
Phenylcopper can be obtained by reacting phenyl lithium with copper(I) bromide in diethyl ether.
    C$_6$H$_5$Li + CuBr → C$_6$H$_5$Cu + LiBr

## Properties

Phenylcopper is a colorless solid that is soluble in pyridine. It can be stored for a few days without decomposition under nitrogen or in vacuum. Rapid decomposition takes place in air. Water decomposes phenylcopper to form red copper(I) oxide and varying amounts of benzene and biphenyl. It forms stable complexes with tributylphosphine and triphenylphosphine.
When dissolved in dimethyl sulfide, phenylcopper forms dimers and trimers (aggregates of two or three molecules).

## Related structures

A diphenylcuprate(I) ion exists that can form a salt with lithium (lithium diphenylcuprate(I) Li$^+$[Cu(C$_6$H$_5$)$_2$]$^−$), an example of a Gilman reagent.
# Whitney White

Whitney White (born December 23, 1985), known as Naptural85 on YouTube, is an American vlogger, blogger, natural hair enthusiast, and entrepreneur. She started sharing her story from her first video “Natural Hair Journey”, which showed her hair transition from relaxed to natural hair.

## Biography

Whitney White was a studio art major in college with a concentration in Graphic design.
Although initially posting videos on YouTube was just a way to help others and relieve stress, White's YouTube channel “Naptural85” now has over 900k subscribers and millions of views. Her story continues to inspire women with the same or similar hair type. She also shares her lifestyle with her followers via second and third YouTube channels, DearNaptural85 and WhitneyWhite.
Best known as Naptural85 on YouTube, White is also a reliable source of information regarding current issues facing the natural hair community. She has worked with major brands like Carol's Daughter and has become a force in the black hair industry.
The Naptural85 brand is known for natural haircare including how-to styles, DIY treatments, and industry knowledge. In August 2015, White was referred to as the Michelle Phan of the “natural hair movement” by Alana Yzola of Business Insider. Her work has been appreciated by public figures including Dominique Dawes and Kelly Rowland who have revealed how delighted they are with her easy and helpful tips, informative tutorials and tricks for maintaining their hairstyles. Her natural hairstyles and hair routines have helped many who are struggling with their naturally curly hair come to love and maintain their beautiful hair.

## Melanin Haircare

In October 2018, White and her sister Taffeta White launched Melanin Haircare, a hair care company selling natural products, which are evaluated against the Environmental Working Group criteria.

## Awards

* BFab best hair blogger 2014
* Best natural hair blog 2015
# Tricin

Tricin is a chemical compound. It is an O-methylated flavone, a type of flavonoid. It can be found in rice bran and sugarcane.

## Glycosides

* Tricin 4'-glucoside (Tricin-4'-O-beta-D-glucopyranaoside, CAS number 71855-50-0)
* Tricin 5-glucoside (Tricin 5-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside, CAS number 32769-00-9)
* Tricin 7-O-glucoside (Tricin 7-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside, CAS number 32769-01-0)

## Biosynthesis

The biosynthesis of flavones has not yet been elucidated in full; however, most of the mechanistic and enzymatic steps have been discovered and studied. In biosynthesizing tricin, there is first stepwise addition of malonyl-CoA via the polyketide pathway and p-coumaroyl-CoA via the phenylpropanoid pathway. These additions are mediated by the sequential action of chalcone synthase and chalcone isomerase to yield naringenin chalcone and the flavanone, naringenin, respectively. CYP93G1 of the CYP450 superfamily in rice then desaturates naringenin into apigenin. After this step, it is proposed that flavonoid 3',5'-hydroxylase (F3',5'H) changes apigenin into tricetin. Upon formation of tricetin, 3'-O-methyltransferase and 5'-O-methyltransferase add methoxy groups to tricetin to form tricin.

## Other compounds formed from tricin

Three flavonolignans derived from tricin have been isolated from oats Avena sativa.
# The First Trolleybus

The First Trolleybus (Russian: Первый троллейбус, romanized: Perviy trolleybus) is a 1963 Soviet romance film directed by Isidor Annensky.

## Plot

The film tells about a beautiful trolleybus driver named Svetlana, who enchants all the young people who ride the trolleybus. She had to quit her job in order to go to college, but having entered there, she realized that she lacked the attention of those guys and she decided to study in absentia and again became a trolleybus driver.

## Cast

* Irina Gubanova as Sveta Soboleva
* Lev Sverdlin as Sveta's Father
* Nina Sazonova as Maria Ignatyevna
* Aleksandr Demyanenko as Sergei
* Dalvin Shcherbakov as Pavel
* Evgeniy Anufriyev as Vasya
* Oleg Dal as Senya
* Viktor Bortsov as Kiryushin
* Nina Doroshina as Dasha
# Westerly Armory

The Westerly Armory is an historic National Guard armory building located on Railroad Avenue, west of downtown Westerly, Rhode Island.

## History

The armory was built in 1901 to replace another destroyed armory. It was designed by William R. Walker & Son, a firm that designed several other armories and public buildings in Rhode Island during the late 19th and early 20th century. The building was added to the National Register of Historic Places in the fall of 1996. The "Armory serves presently as a museum of military and community memorabilia, a social and cultural center for the area, and home to the Westerly Band (oldest civic band in the country) and its historic library."
# Le Sucre

Le Sucre (or The Sugar) is a 1978 French crime comedy film directed by Jacques Rouffio. The film recounts a fraud case, on the basis of the speculative bubble on the price of sugar in 1974.

## Plot

Raoul (Gerard Depardieu) is a hot-shot commodities broker who sweet-talks Adrien (Jean Carmet), a quiet and unassuming man, into taking his wife's inheritance and using it to speculate on the recent rise in sugar prices. Raoul is able to pry more money away from Adrien when he shows him how much his first, more conservative speculations have made. But the con-man is taken in by his own con, for Raoul has also entered the sugar market, using every bit of money he can scrape together. When the market turns around, they are both in trouble.

## Cast

* Jean Carmet as Adrien Courtois
* Gérard Depardieu as Raoul-Renaud Homecourt
* Michel Piccoli as Grezillo
* Nelly Borgeaud as Hilda Courtois
* Georges Descrières as Vandelmont
* Roger Hanin as Karbaoui
* Marthe Villalonga as Madame Karbaoui
* Claude Piéplu as President Berot
* Pierre Vernier : Latoussaint
* Maurice Chevit as Lomont
* Jean-Claude Dreyfus as Mimine
* Jean-Paul Muel as Pergamont
* Tony Taffin as Flanqué
* Jean Champion

## Accolades

| Year | Award | Category | Recipient | Result |
| 1979 | César Awards | Best Actor | Jean Carmet | Nominated |
| 1979 | César Awards | Best Actor | Gérard Depardieu | Nominated |
| 1979 | César Awards | Best Supporting Actor | Jean Carmet | Nominated |
| 1979 | César Awards | Best Supporting Actress | Nelly Borgeaud | Nominated |
| 1979 | César Awards | Best Writing | Georges Conchon & Jacques Rouffio | Nominated |
# Galowych

Galowych, Gallowych or Gallouich (rendered as Serbo-Croatian: Galović and Slovene: Galovič) was a Slavic surname found in Habsburg Latin sources of the 16th and 17th centuries. Bearers were present in present-day Czech Republic, Slovenia and Croatia, and included Iwan, Michel, Andreas, Georgius (colonizer in Prachatice), Nicolaus (colonizer in Tišina), Stephan (colonizer in Savinja), Blasius (in Mraclin), Michael (in Ivanić). Today, the surnames of Galović and Galovič exist in former Yugoslavia.
# Centre for Research into Freemasonry and Fraternalism

The Centre for Research into Freemasonry and Fraternalism at the University of Sheffield was founded in 2000. Its aim was scholarly research into freemasonry and related fraternal associations. The activities of the centre were suspended in 2010.

## Directors

The Centre's founding director was Prof. Andrew Prescott, who was working at the centre between 2000-2007. In 2007, Dr Andreas Önnerfors was recruited and took up his position in January 2008.

## Publications
### Journal for Research into Freemasonry and Fraternalism

Together with Equinox Publishers, the centre launched the first ever academic journal in the area, the Journal for Research into Freemasonry and Fraternalism, an independent, international, peer-reviewed academic journal in the area of research into organized sociability in general and freemasonry in particular and as part of the former Academic Society for Research into Freemasonry and Fraternalism (ASRFF). The journal's editorial offices are in University of Sheffield, UK. The Journal was established in 2009 and is published by Equinox Publishers in the UK and edited by Dr. Andreas Önnerfors (Lund University and Malmö University College in Sweden) and Dr. Rob Collis (University of Sheffield, United Kingdom). Dr. Róber Péter (University of Szeged, Hungary) is review editor. Each issue contains academic research articles, reports on studies of freemasonry and book reviews on the subject. The Journal deals with various aspects of Freemasonry and Fraternalism and associated topics such as including politics, society, culture, art, history, music and other disciplines.

### Other publications

The Centre also published a monthly newsletter about the activities of the Centre and its academic partners in Europe and the world.
The Centre also published working papers within its research area on their website.
# Szydłowiecki

The Szydłowiecki (plural: Szydłowieccy, feminine form: Szydłowiecka) was a Polish szlachta (nobility) family. A branch of the House of Odrowąż. Magnates in the Kingdom of Poland and the First Republic of Poland.
Their family nest was Szydłowiec at the Korzeniówka river near Radom in Masovia.

## Notable members

* Elżbieta Szydłowiecka
* Jakub Szydłowiecki
* Krzysztof Szydłowiecki
* Mikołaj Szydłowiecki

## Coat of arms

The Szydłowiecki family used the Odrowąż coat of arms.
* Coat of arms of Chancellor Krzysztof Szydłowiecki

## Genealogical tree

* Odrowąż
Jakub Szydłowiecki :
* •Anna Jastrzębcówna
* Małgorzata Odrowążówna
* Sławko Szydłowiecki
* Mikołaj
* Piotr
Stanisław :
* •1.NN Adwańcówna
* •2.Zofia Łabędziówna
* Barbara
* 8 NN daughters
* Katarzyna
* Jan
Jakub :
* •Zofia Półkozicówna
2 :
Krzysztof :
* •Zofia Targowicczanka
2 :
Piotr :
* •Barbara Krupianka
* 2
* Paweł
* 2
* Anna
2 :
Mikołaj :
* •Anna Tęczyńska
* 2
* Barbara
* 2
* Marcin
* 2
* Elżbieta
* 2
* NN daughter
* Barbara
* Zofia
* Zofia
* Krystyna
Elżbieta :
* •Mikołaj Radziwiłł Czarny
* Ludwik
* Zygmunt
* NN son
* NN son
* NN daughter
* NN son
* NN son
# Bill Brassey

Bill Brassey (known as John Leechman) was an English bare-knuckle boxer.
On 26 October 1840 Ben Caunt defeated Bill Brassey at Six Mile Bottom, Cambridgeshire, in 101 rounds.
# Westerman Lumber Office and House

The Westerman Lumber Office and House is a historic building in Montgomery, Minnesota, United States. The private, commercial structure was placed on the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) on March 15, 1982. The structure is considered an outstanding example of the brick buildings built in the area of Montgomery and New Prague during the late 19th century, using bricks manufactured in the Minnesota River Valley.

## Structure

The Westerman Lumber Office and House is located in Montgomery's principle business district on the east side of First Street. An L-shaped building, it has an intersecting gable roof which folds at a 45-degree angle over the front facade. The structure was first constructed as a small, wood-frame office building in the 1880s. In 1895, a back section was added and the entire structure was veneered in a buff colored brick. Brick pilaster strips are located at the corners of the building and between the bays of the front ell. The west (front) facade uses rectilinear windows with green wood trim featuring a stylized floral design in the wood lintels, and double-hung windows are used on the second level. The windows on the north facade use arched brick hoods and decoractive panels composed of exposed brick corners beneath the sills.

## History

Henry E. Westerman settled in Le Sueur County in 1873, and moved to Montgomery to start a sawmill when the town was founded in 1877. He established the Westerman Lumber Company in 1889. The building was constructed in the 1880s as a small, wood frame office building. Westerman purchased the structure in 1891 to use as an office. He added to the back of the structure in 1895 so it could house his family, and at the time had the structure veneered in brick. Westerman's company outgrew the building and it was sold in 1915; at that time the original entrance was bricked up. By 1996 it was being used as a private residence.
The building was later restored by former airline pilot John A. Grimm, who also restored Montgomery's other NRHP building, Hilltop Hall.
It currently houses a Pizzeria.
# Charles Lapointe

Charles Lapointe PC (born July 17, 1944) is a Canadian businessman and former politician and public servant.
Lapointe was first elected to the House of Commons of Canada in the 1974 federal election as a Liberal Member of Parliament for Charlevoix. He served as Canadian delegate to the United Nations General Assembly in 1976, and parliamentary secretary to the Transport minister from 1977 to 1979.
He was re-elected in the 1979 federal election that defeated the Liberal government. When the Liberals returned to power in the 1980 election, Lapointe was appointed by Prime Minister Trudeau to the cabinet as Minister of State for Small Businesses and Tourism.
In 1982, he became Minister of State for External Relations and, in 1983, he was promoted to Minister of Supply and Services and Receiver-General.
When John Turner succeeded Trudeau as Liberal leader and prime minister in June 1984, he retained Lapointe as Minister of Supply and Services while giving him the additional portfolio of Minister of Public Works. The added responsibility was short-lived, however, as both the Liberal government and Lapointe were defeated in the subsequent fall federal election.
Returning to private life, Lapointe became president of the International Aeroplane Company, and then vice-president of business development for Lavalin. In 1989, he became president and chief executive officer of the Greater Montreal Convention and Tourism Bureau (Tourisme Montréal), retaining the position until his retirement in 2013. In 2002, he also became chairman of the Canadian Tourism Commission.
In January 2007, as head of Tourism Montreal, he said the city was filthy and more should be done to make it tidy for visitors, leading Mayor Gérald Tremblay to ask for his resignation. Supported by many, Lapointe did not resign and continued in his position.
Lapointe was openly gay among his caucus colleagues, but never publicly spoke about his sexuality to the media during his time in Parliament. With Tourisme Montréal, however, beginning in 1994 he created a then-innovative campaign to increase the city's visibility as a gay tourism destination, building civic partnerships with LGBT community events such as Divers/Cité and the Black and Blue Festival, and culminating in the city's hosting of the World Outgames in 2006. In 2013, he received the Hanns Ebensten Hall of Fame Award from the International Gay and Lesbian Travel Association.