OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Chris Muraoka

Christopher Muraoka (born 1976/1977) is an American businessman and politician serving as a member of the Hawaii House of Representatives for the 45th district, covering part of west Oahu, since 2024. A Republican, he previously served on the Waianae neighborhood board.

## Early life, education, and career

Born and raised in Waianae, Muraoka graduated from Waianae High School in 1995.
Muraoka founded SureCan LLC., a company that contracts workers for jobs around Oahu.

## Hawaii House of Representatives

Muraoka announced his campaign for the open 45th district in west Oahu in 2024. He emphasized the issues of homelessness, violent crime, and education in his campaign. Muraoka loaned his campaign $26,000, topping the fundraising field in the district. Muraoka defeated Tiana Wilbur in the primary with 51.3% of the vote. He went on to defeat Democrat Desiré DeSoto in the general election by 209 votes, flipping the seat to Republicans.
# Open Space Institute

The Open Space Institute (OSI) is a conservation organization that protects land for clean drinking water, public recreation, healthy communities, wildlife habitat, and climate protection. Established in 1974, OSI achieves its goals through land acquisition, fiscal sponsorship, regional loan and grant programs, park and trail improvements, and public policy and advocacy. OSI is active across the country, including the states of New York, Vermont, New Hampshire, Maine, Georgia, South Carolina, Virginia, Tennessee, New Jersey, Massachusetts, Pennsylvania, Alabama, West Virginia, North Carolina, and Florida.

## Activities
### Funding

OSI provides grants and low-cost bridge loans to land trusts, other nonprofit groups, and public agencies for more effective and resilient land protection in selected regions of the eastern United States. OSI also provides financial awards for young leaders interested in pursuing conservation careers.

### Land acquisition

OSI acquires and transfers land and conservation easements for permanent land protection. They work closely with local, state, and federal agencies to protect land for communities, wildlife and water. OSI aims to connect fragmented landscapes to protect wildlife habitat, expand recreational spaces, and preserve water quality.

### Park improvements

OSI collaborates with public entities such as NY State Parks and the Department of Conservation to improve access to open spaces. OSI specializes in Greenway Trails, converting abandoned rail lines to multi-purpose trails. OSI also manages lands that they own in fee or easement.

### Research

OSI conducts research and produces publications in different mediums to inform policymakers, other land trusts, and the public about the benefits of land protection, including the protection of natural resources in the face of climate change and improved access to outdoor spaces for under-resourced communities.

### Grassroots efforts

OSI fiscally sponsors environmentally-focused grassroots organizations by providing financial and legal oversight. With OSI’s financial and legal oversight, these groups are eligible to receive grants and tax-deductible contributions and can focus on their programming and capacity-building. The participants have ranged from community gardens and land trusts, to environmental educators and promoters of nature-based arts and activities.
# Euphaedra losinga

Euphaedra losinga, the dark brown forester, is a butterfly in the family Nymphalidae. It is found in Nigeria, Cameroon, Equatorial Guinea, the Republic of the Congo, the Central African Republic, Angola and the Democratic Republic of the Congo.

## Description

Medon Group. The species of this group only agree in having the submarginal spots of the hindwing entirely absent on both surfaces, or at least above. E. losinga Hew. entirely agrees with harpalyce , but differs beneath in the hindwing having in the middle a narrow, sharply defined white transverse band, beginning at the middle of the costal margin and reaching vein 4 or 3; beyond the middle of both wings runs a single dark transverse band, which, however, is often more distinct than the transverse bands in harpalyce ; the subapical band of the forewing is white and sharply defined beneath, at least in the anterior part; the cell of both wings beneath with 1-3 black dots. Cameroons, Congo, Angola, ab. impunctata Bartel only differs in having no black dots in the cells beneath and the white median band of the hindwing only represented by a spot in cellule 7.South Cameroons. - inaequabilis Thurau has the subapical band of the forewing narrower, above deeply incised proximally at veins 4 and 5 and beneath broken up into spots; the white median band on the underside of the hindwing is also broken up into spots. Uganda. wardi Druce is very similar to losinga but differs in having a violet or coppery reflection in the anal area. Beneath both wings are bright light green or bluish green, each with three large black spots in the cell and the forewing with a continuous, sharply defined white subapical band; this is usually finely bordered with black basally; the hindwing bears a rather broad white median band, which is often basally margined with black. Old Calabar and Cameroons.

## Biology

The habitat consists of forests and secondary growth with a closed canopy.

## Subspecies

* E. l. losinga (Nigeria, southern Central African Republic, central and northern Democratic Republic of the Congo)
* E. l. knoopi Hecq, 1988 (Nigeria)
* E. l. limita Hecq, 1978 (Democratic Republic of the Congo: Shaba, Kasai)
* E. l. wardi (Druce, 1874) (Nigeria, Cameroon, Bioko, Congo, Central African Republic, Angola, western Democratic Republic of the Congo)
# Fetters (film)

Fetters (Czech: Pouta) is a 1961 Czech drama film directed by Karel Kachyňa. The film was entered into the 2nd Moscow International Film Festival.

## Cast

* Radovan Lukavský as Dr. Jirí Klimes
* Blanka Bohdanová as Sylva
* Jirina Svorcová as Magda Muzikárová
* Zdeněk Štěpánek as Klimes
* Jarmila Kurandová as Aunt
* Zdenek Kutil as Co-op chairman
* Milada Vitova as Vintrová
* Luděk Munzar as Dr. Nemecek
* Ilja Prachar as Dr. Martínek
* Petr Kostka as Elegant man
* Josef Koza as Truksa
* Milan Holubár as Snajdr
# Nanda Mallawaarachchi

Major General Nanda Mallawaarachchi RWP, VSV, USP, ndc, psc, Msc (Defense) is the Current Secretary of Sports in Sri Lanka. He was the former Secretary of Law & Order in Sri Lanka. He was also the former Acting Commander & Chief of Staff of the Sri Lanka Army as well as the Ambassador of Sri Lanka in Indonesia.

## Early life

He was born in Anuradhapura to Dr. Sirisena Mallawaarachchi & Siriyalatha Athukorale. He graduated from The Central College (Anuradhapura) and later Ananda College in Colombo.

## Military career

Mallawaarachchi enlisted into the Sri Lankan Army in 1971, upon his completion of his Officer Cadet training at the Sri Lanka Military Academy, Diyatalawa. He was commissioned a Second Lieutenant of Sri Lanka Light Infantry in 1972. He has had extensive training in many countries including the United States and India. He was a national champion in practical pistol shooting and is an excellent marksman. Major General Mallawaarachchi served the Sri Lankan Army for over 36 years throughout the island. He has held numerous positions in the Army, among them were The Acting Commander of the Sri Lankan Army, Chief of Staff of the Sri Lankan Army, Regimental commander of the Sri Lanka Light Infantry, 1st ever Security Forces Commander of Eastern area of Operations, General officer Commanding in 52 Division Jaffna, General officer Commanding in 23 Division Minneriya and Commandant and Vice Chancellor of the Kotawala Defence University.

## Diplomatic career

He was appointed Ambassador and Plenipotentiary of Sri Lanka to the Republic of Indonesia in July 2007.

## Secretary of Law & Order

On 23 August 2013 President Mahinda Rajapaksa created the Ministry of Law & Order and appointed Mallawaarachchi as Permanent Secretary to the Ministry. The Sri Lanka Police Service and the elite Special Task Force would function directly under the new ministry.

## Secretary of Sports

On 24 Oct 2014 Mallawaarachchi was appointed as the Secretary to the Ministry of Sports (Sri Lanka). He relinquished from his post as Secretary of Law & Order on the same day.
# Pete Hillier

Peter Michael Hillier (born 14 November 1977) is an English dancer born in Cambridge.
He trained at the McKenzie School of Speech and Drama and the Bodywork Dance Studios, both in Cambridge.

## Television career

Hillier is best known for his role as a male presenter on the BAFTA award-winning BBC children's music programme Boogie Beebies, alongside Nataylia Roni.
As well as presenting, he dances, teaches dance, sings, does stand-up comedy, and is a choreographer and director. He has choreographed fashion and exhibition shows.
Hillier now works at Stagecoach Northampton alongside actress Alison Pargeter.

## Selected credits
### Television

* 2004–2006: Boogie Beebies BBC – self

### Theatre

* 2010 to 2011 Dec–Jan: Snow White pantomime at The Grand Theatre, Swansea, playing Muddles.
* 2009:to 2010 Boogie Pete Live (UK tour)
* 2008: Jack and the Beanstalk pantomime at Darlington Civic Theatre playing Jack Trot.
* 2007–2008: Aladdin Pantomime at Pavilion Theatre, Rhyl – Director, Wishee Washee
* 2007: Boogie Nights theatre tour with Qdos Productions – Terry
* 2004–2005: Saturday Night Fever at Apollo Victoria Theatre, London – Gus
* 2001–2002: Kiss Me, Kate at Victoria Palace Theatre, London
# Le Sexe qui parle

Le Sexe qui parle is a 1975 French adult film by Claude Mulot. It was the first exclusive hardcore feature film produced and released in France to meet international success, and has been called a cult film. In 1977, Mulot directed the sequel Le Sexe qui parle II, which starts with the "infection" passed by Eric to a prostitute.

## Plot

Joëlle (Pénélope Lamour) is a beautiful executive at an advertising company who is married to Eric (Jean-Loup Philippe). Her vagina becomes infected with a mysterious affliction, ostensibly after being seduced by an attractive blonde girl, leading her to engage in indecent sexual acts. However, it is soon revealed that her problems stem from her sexual hardships and obsessions during adolescence. In the finale, she has sex with Eric, passing the "infection" to his penis.

## Cast

* Pénélope Lamour: Joëlle
* Jean-Loup Philippe (as Nils Hortzs): Eric
* Sylvia Bourdon: Barbara, Joëlle's aunt
* Béatrice Harnois: Young Joëlle
* Ellen Earl: Martine, the psychiatrist
* Vicky Messica: Richard, the reporter

## Cultural background

The film is an example of a significant tradition in literature and art of talking vaginas, dating back to the ancient folklore motif of the vagina loquens, or "talking cunt". These tales usually involve vaginas talking due to the effect of magic or charms, and often admitting to their unchastity. Talking female genitals feature in the Ozark folktale The magic walking stick, are an early theme in French literature, most notably in Les bijoux indiscrets and the 13th century fabliau Le Chevalier qui faisoit parler les cons et les culs, and the theme continues with The Vagina Monologues.

## US release

The film was exported to the United States with the title Pussy Talk and started a period of French porn chic in America, followed soon by films such as Candy’s Candy (Candice Candy) and Kinky Ladies of Bourbon Street (Mes Nuits avec Alice, Pénélope, Arnold, Maude et Richard) in 1976.
# Abingdon Rural District

Abingdon was a rural district in the administrative county of Berkshire from 1894 to 1974.
It was formed under the Local Government Act 1894 based on that part of the Abingdon rural sanitary district which was in Berkshire (the Oxfordshire part forming Culham Rural District). It nearly surrounded, but did not include, the municipal borough of Abingdon, and in the north was close to Oxford.
The district was governed locally by the Abingdon Rural District Council which, in the 1960s, consisted of 35 members. The offices of the council were in Bath Street, Abingdon.
It was abolished in 1974 under the Local Government Act 1972, and merged with other districts to form the new Vale of White Horse, which was in the new non-metropolitan county of Oxfordshire.

## Civil parishes

The district contained the following civil parishes during its existence:
* Abingdon St. Helen Without
* Appleford
* Appleton-with-Eaton
* Bagley Wood (until 1900: absorbed by Radley CP)
* Besselsleigh
* Chandlings Farm (until 1900: absorbed by Radley CP)
* Cumnor
* Draycot Moor (until 1971: became part of Kingston Bagpuize with Southmoor CP)
* Drayton
* Frilford
* Fyfield (until 1952: merged with Tubney CP)
* Fyfield and Tubney (from 1952: merger of Fyfield, Tubney CPs)
* Garford
* Kennington (from 1936: formed from parts of South Hinksey and Radley)
* Kingston Bagpuize (until 1971: formed part of Kingston Bagpuize with Southmoor CP)
* Kingston Bagpuize with Southmoor (from 1971: merger of Kingston Bagpuize, Draycot Moor CPs)
* Lyford
* Marcham
* Milton
* North Hinksey
* Radley
* Seacourt (until 1900: absorbed by Wytham CP)
* South Hinksey
* Steventon
* Sunningwell
* Sutton Courtenay
* Sutton Wick (until 1934: abolished with areas going to Abingdon MB, Drayton, Sutton Courtenay CPs)
* Tubney (until 1952: merged with Fyfield CP)
* Wootton
* Wytham
# The Ritz-Carlton, Denver

The Ritz-Carlton, Denver, formerly known as the Embassy Suites Downtown, is a skyscraper in Denver, Colorado. The building, a part of the Denver Place complex, was completed in 1983, and rises 38 floors and 390 feet (119 m) in height. The building stands as the eighteenth-tallest building in Denver and Colorado.
The building was constructed as Park Suite Hotel in 1983, at which point it was the second-tallest hotel building in Denver, behind the 522-foot (159 m) MCI Building, now known as 707 17th Street; this structure is a mixed use hotel and commercial property whose lowest 20 floors are occupied by a Private Condominium (floors 15-19) and a Ritz-Carlton (Ground-14). Embassy Suites operated 337 guest rooms in the tower, including several suites. The uppermost 17 floors of the tower consist of apartments. In 2005, the building began a renovation and conversion of its lower hotel floors to a Ritz-Carlton hotel and private wholly owned condominiums (floors 15-19). This conversion was completed in early 2008, and the hotel had its grand opening ceremony on January 11, 2008. On June 20, 2020, Plant Holdings North America, Inc. purchased the property.
# Mel Triplett

Melvin Christopher Triplett (December 24, 1930 – July 25, 2002) was an American football fullback. He played eight years in the National Football League (NFL) for the New York Giants (1955–1960) and Minnesota Vikings (1961–1962). He played college football for the Toledo Rockets from 1951 to 1954.

## Early years

Triplett was born in 1930 at Indianola, Mississippi. He moved with his family to Ohio and played football at Girard High School in Girard, Ohio. He was inducted into the Girard Hall of Fame in 1997.
Triplett enrolled at the University of Toledo. He led the 1954 Toledo Rockets football team to a 6–2–1 record, rushing for 803 yards. He was inducted into the University of Toledo Athletic Hall of Fame in 1983.

## Professional football

Triplett was selected by the New York Giants in the fifth round, 56th overall pick, of the 1955 NFL draft. He played at the fullback position for the Giants from 1955 to 1960. He scored the opening touchdown against the Chicago Bears in the 1956 NFL Championship Game, won by the Giants 47–7. He was named New York's outstanding offensive player in the game. In 1960, he ranked ninth in the NFL with 573 rushing yards.
On July 1, 1961, Triplett was traded by the Giants to the Minnesota Vikings as part of a seven-player deal. He played for the Vikings in 1961 and 1962.
In seven NFL seasons, Triplett totaled 2,857 yards and 14 touchdowns.
Triplett's younger brother Bill Triplett played 11 years in the NF.
Among the fans of Mel Triplett during his days on the New York Giants was a young basketball player in New York named Lew Alcindor, later Kareem Abdul-Jabbar. Abdul-Jabbar says in his 1983 memoir Giant Steps that it was largely Triplett's wearing of uniform No. 33 that made Abdul-Jabbar adopt No. 33 as well, a number he made famous.

## Later years

Triplett became diabetic and spent the last few months of his life at a Toledo nursing home. He died in 2002 at age 70 in Toledo, Ohio.
# Buzz

Buzz may refer to:

## People

* Buzz (nickname), a list of people
* J. Buzz Von Ornsteiner (born 1967; aka Dr. Buzz), American forensic psychologist and journalist

## Fictional characters

* Buzz, a character in the 1987 American comedy movie Revenge of the Nerds II: Nerds in Paradise
* Buzz, a character in the American fantasy sitcom Out of This World
* Buzz Lightyear, from the Toy Story franchise
* Buzz Buzzard, nemesis of Woody Woodpecker
* Buzz Sawyer, professional wrestling persona of Bruce Woyan
* Buzz (mascot), mascot of the Georgia Tech Yellow Jackets
* Buzz, from the Donkey Kong video game series
* Buzz Buzz, from the Super NES video game EarthBound
* Buzz, a Neopet from an online virtual pet site
* Buzz McCallister, from the Home Alone movie trilogy
* Buzz, title character of Buzz! games
* Buzz (Marvel Comics), a fictional character in the Spider-Girl comic book series
* Buzz the fruit fly from Beat Bugs
* Buzz, a character from Cyberchase
* Buzz, a Reptool in the DreamWorks Animation TV series Dinotrux
* Buzz, a character in the video game Brawl Stars

## Entertainment
### Music

* Buzz (band), a Korean pop/punk/rock band
* Buzz (Alter Natives album) (1989)
* Buzz (Guardian album) (1995)
* Buzz (Fifteen album) (1996)
* Buzz (Keller Williams album) (1996)
* Buzz (Steps album) (2000)
* Buzz (Autograph album) (2003)
* Da Buzz, a Swedish pop music group
* "Buzz", a 1993 song by Baby Chaos

### Other

* Buzz (DC Thomson), a British comic that ran in the 1970s
* Buzz (film), a 1998 Israeli film by Eli Cohen
* Buzz (TV series), a Canadian comedy television series
* Buzz!, a series of quiz video games
* Buzz Cola, a fictional cola drink on The Simpsons

## Technology

* Jeskola Buzz, a modular software music studio environment
* Aeroelasticity, fluid instability, or flutter
* Yahoo! Buzz, a community launched by Yahoo! that publishes user-posted news stories
* Google Buzz, a social update mechanism integrated into various Google products

## Aviation

* A low-altitude flypast of an aircraft
* Buzz (Ryanair), a Polish subsidiary of Ryanair
* Buzz (airline), a British discount airline formerly operating in Europe
* Buzz Airways, a now-defunct virtual airline based in Branson, Missouri

## Other uses

* Buzz (dinghy), a sailing dinghy
* Salt Lake Buzz, former name of the Salt Lake Bees minor league baseball team
* Marketing buzz, a term used in word-of-mouth marketing
* Buzz (DC), a Washington, D.C. dance party
* Volkswagen ID. Buzz, an electric minivan produced by Volkswagen
# Leaded copper

Leaded copper is a metal alloy of copper with lead. A small amount of lead makes the copper easier to machine. Alloys with a larger amount of lead are used for bearings. Brass and bronze alloys of copper may have lead added and are then also sometimes referred to as leaded copper alloys. Leaded copper and its alloys have been used since ancient times.

## Applications

Leaded copper alloys are used to make electrical connectors and mechanical bearings, especially in the automotive industry where high performance and reliability are required. Mechanical bearings can have high lead content. Such high lead content alloys are unsuitable for welding or brazing.

### Machined alloys

Alloys with around 2-4% lead are used for machined copper applications, where the lead content lubricates the copper and makes it easier to machine. These include high-quality electrical connectors where a high current capacity and low electrical resistance are required. Such connectors are used in industrial automation and the automotive industry. Brasses (copper alloyed with zinc) may also be leaded for the same reason.

### Cast and sintered alloys

High-strength casting copper alloys typically contain less than 2% lead. Bearing alloys are often cast or sintered onto a steel backing. Softer alloys with a higher lead content are also used, for example in bushes where conformance to the opposite bearing surface is important.
Some casting alloys have over 20% lead content but, due to their toxicity, they are no longer used.

## Toxicity

When lead alloys wear, lead is released into the environment. It is a toxic heavy metal and in recent times the use of leaded copper alloys has been reduced.

## History

Signs of leaded copper use are found in the manufacture of ancient Egyptian faience. By 1500 BC leaded copper could be found across the Old World from East Asia to Africa and Europe.
Enigmatic entries in a Chinese manuscript, the Kao Gong Ji dating from around 300 BC, were deciphered by scholars in 2022, and seem to indicate that a pre-prepared copper-lead alloy named Xi(金) may have been used in the preparation of ancient bronzes. Another copper-tin-lead alloy named Jin(锡) was also tentatively identified as a pre-prepared component of Chinese bronzes. This part of the manuscript relates to an attempt to standardise the quality of bronze manufacture.
# Richard de Percy

Sir Richard de Percy (c. 1170–1244), 5th Baron Percy, was a Magnate from the North of England, and a participant in the First Barons' War.
He was the son of Agnes de Perci, suo jure Baroness Percy, the heiress of the Percy estates, and her husband Joscelin of Louvain (1121–1180), who was styled "brother of the queen" (referring to Adeliza of Louvain, second wife of Henry I). It is from this marriage descends the House of Percy, following the assumption of the name Percy by Louvain.
Percy was one of the twenty five barons appointed to enforce the observance of Magna Carta. Along with his nephew William (c. 1183–1245), latterly the 6th Baron Percy, he was amongst the lords who rose in arms against King John and his estates declared forfeit. Upon John's death Percy immediately made his peace with Henry III, and had his lands restored to him.
Baron Percy died in 1244, and is buried at Whitby Abbey.
# Abraj Kudai

Abraj Kudai is a partially built hotel in Mecca, Saudi Arabia. Originally projected to open in 2017, construction was halted in 2015 due to financial difficulties. As of 2023, the hotel has yet to be opened to the public. If completed, it will be one of the largest hotels in the world, consisting of a ring of 12 towers 45 stories high, with 10,000 bedrooms, 70 restaurants, and four rooftop helipads. There will also be five floors for the sole use of the Saudi royal family. According to Arabian Business, 10 of the towers will provide four-star accommodations, while the other two towers will be reserved for special clientele offering five-star amenities.
The estimated project cost is US$3.5 billion, and will cover approximately 1.4 million square metres. The London-based firm Areen Hospitality has been contracted to design the hotel and the rooms' interiors.

## Controversy

As the owner of the Abraj Kudai project, the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia's Ministry of Finance is also a prime customer of The Saudi Binladin Group (SBL), one of the country's largest construction companies. The actions of the government directly affect SBL and so when low oil prices began propelling the government "to cancel or suspend projects and delay payments", SBL suffers too. Further exacerbating the situation, as reported by Gulf Business, was when one of SBL's cranes fell into the Grand Mosque in Mecca, resulting in 107 deaths and the company being banned "from receiving new state contracts altogether." In response to its potential financial collapse, the conglomerate laid off thousands of employees and stopped work on several important projects including Abraj Kudai.