OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Mark Eckman

Mark Anthony Eckman (born February 9, 1959) is an American Catholic prelate who has served as an auxiliary bishop for the Diocese of Pittsburgh since 2022.

## Biography
### Early life

Mark Eckman was born on February 9, 1959, in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. He attended Saint Valentine Elementary School and South Hills Catholic High School in Mt. Lebanon, Pennsylvania.
After his high school graduation, Eckman entered Duquesne University in Pittsburgh, receiving a Bachelor of Arts degree in 1981. Deciding to become a priest, he continued his studies at Saint Vincent Seminary in Latrobe, Pennsylvania.

### Priesthood

On May 11, 1985, Eckman was ordained to the priesthood for the Diocese of Pittsburgh by Archbishop Anthony Bevilacqua at St. Paul Cathedral in Pittsburgh, After his 1985 ordination, the diocese assigned Eckman as parochial vicar at the following Pennsylvania dioceses:
* Resurrection in Pittsburgh (1985 to 1990)
* Saint Sebastian in Ross Township (1990 to 1991)
* Saint Valentine in Bethel Park (1991 to 1992)
* Saint Winifred in Castle Shannon (1992 to 1994). He also served as chaplain at Seton-LaSalle Catholic High School in Mt. Lebanon during this period.
* Saint John Vianney in Pittsburgh (1994 to 1998). He was chaplain at the DePaul School for Hearing and Speech in Pittsburgh also.
The diocese in 1998 placed Eckman as pastor at Saint Sylvester Parish in Pittsburgh, where he would serve for the next 11 years. In 2006, he also became pastor at St. Norbert Parish in Pittsburgh. The diocese transferred Eckman from both parishes in 2009, naming him pastor of Saint Thomas More Parish. He would remain at Saint Thomas More until 2021. Bishop David Zubik named Eckman as episcopal vicar for clergy personnel in 2013.

### Auxiliary Bishop of Pittsburgh

Pope Francis appointed Eckman as an auxiliary bishop of Pittsburgh on November 5, 2021. On January 11, 2022, Eckman was consecrated by Zubik at St. Paul Cathedral, with Bishops David Bonnar and Edward J. Burns serving as co-consecrators.
# Bernard Rawlings (Royal Navy officer)

Admiral Sir Henry Bernard Hughes Rawlings GBE, KCB (21 May 1889 – 30 September 1962) was a Royal Navy officer who served as Flag Officer, Eastern Mediterranean during the Second World War.

## Naval career

Rawlings was born in St Erth, Cornwall, England, on 21 May 1889. Following education at Stubbington House School, Rawlings joined the Royal Navy in 1904 and served in the First World War. After the war he worked for the Foreign Office and undertook Military Missions in Poland. He then commanded the destroyer Active and then the cruisers Curacoa and Delhi before becoming Naval Attaché in Tokyo in 1936.
Rawlings served in the Second World War, initially commanding the battleship Valiant, then commanding the 1st Battle Squadron from 1940 with the acting rank of Rear-Admiral before being promoted to the rank in January 1942. He was appointed in command of the 7th Cruiser Squadron in May, and became Assistant Chief of Naval Staff in April 1942. He was appointed Flag Officer, West Africa in March 1943 with the acting rank of Vice-Admiral before being promoted to the rank in November, and in December became Flag Officer, Eastern Mediterranean. He went on to be second-in-command of the British Pacific Fleet with his flag in HMS King George V. He commanded the British Carrier Force, Task Force 57, in the Pacific from 1944 through the Battle of Okinawa in the spring of 1945, and retired in 1946.
Rawlings died in Bodmin, Cornwall, England, on 30 September 1962.
# Under the Hawthorn Tree (novel)

Under the Hawthorn Tree is a children's historical novel by Marita Conlon-McKenna, the first in her Children of the Famine trilogy set at the time of the Great Famine in Ireland. It was published by the O'Brien Press in May 1990. It was adapted for television in 1999.

## Plot summary

The novel tells the story of three siblings, Mary Ellen (Eily), Michael and Margaret (Peggy) O'Driscoll, who live in a small cottage in their home district of Duneen. Ireland is in the height of The Great Hunger. Blight has destroyed the staple crop. Ten month old Bridget dies of famine fever and is buried under the hawthorn tree in the garden: in Irish mythology, the hawthorn is linked with the otherworld.
Their father has gone to find work on the famine roads, and the children and their mother struggle each day, barely getting enough food to survive. Their mother ends up selling all of her belongings except for the clothes on their backs. Desperate and worried that she won't be able to feed her children alone, she leaves to search for her husband. After waiting for their parents for a few days, the three siblings are forced to leave for the workhouse. Eily makes a decision; they would make the long journey to find Nano and Lena, the aunts from their mother's stories. The journey ahead is dangerous and the children are weak, but they are determined to make it to Castletaggart where their aunts are living and running a bakery.

## Reception

Under the Hawthorn Tree received the Children's and Young Adult's Book Award for Older Reader Category in 1991. The book was enormously popular in Ireland, and remains Ireland's best-selling children's book.

## Translations

The book, originally written in English, has been translated into Irish, French, Dutch, German, Spanish, Danish, Swedish, Italian, Japanese, Persian, Malay, Arabic and Korean.

## Television adaptation

Under the Hawthorn Tree was filmed for Channel 4 and screened as a four-part series in March 1999.

## Sequels

* Wildflower Girl, the second part of the trilogy, in which Peggy goes to America
* Fields of Home, the third part of the trilogy, which follows all three siblings; Eily and Michael at home in Ireland, and Peggy as she heads out West in the US.
# House of Talleyrand-Périgord

The House of Talleyrand-Périgord (pronounced) is an ancient French noble house. A well-known member of this family was Charles Maurice de Talleyrand-Périgord (1754–1838), who achieved distinction as a French statesman and diplomat. The family name became extinct in 2003 upon the death of Violette de Talleyrand-Périgord.

## Origins

A cadet branch of the family of sovereign counts of Périgord, they took their name from the estate of Périgord owned by these counts, and date back to Boso I, Count of la Marche. The first to have borne this name was Hélie de Talleyrand, who lived around 1100.
Their motto was "Re que Diou" (an Old French dialectal form for "Nothing But God"): their ancestor was one of the great men of the kingdom of France, and participated in the election of Hugh Capet as King of France. An anecdote reports that Capet asked Boson "Mais qui donc t'as fait comte?" ("But who then made you a count?") to which he replied "Ceux là même qui t'ont fait Roi" ("The same ones who made you King"). The Périgords considered their entitlements to emanate from the same power that entitled the French kings themselves to govern, divine right of civil authority being a cornerstone of most Christian doctrine emanating from the Bible since the earliest days.

## Notable family members

* Hélie de Talleyrand-Périgord (1301–1364), a Cardinal and Bishop of Auxerre
* Henri de Talleyrand-Périgord (1599–1626), Count of Chalais
* Alexandre Angélique de Talleyrand-Périgord (1736–1821), a Cardinal and Archbishop of Paris
* Charles Maurice de Talleyrand-Périgord (1754–1838), Prince of Bénévent and later Prince of Talleyrand
* Hélie de Talleyrand-Périgord, Duc de Sagan (1859–1937), Prince and Duke of Sagan
# Katzen (performer)

Katzen the Tiger Lady, or Katzen Hobbes, is a female performance artist and tattoo artist, whose full body tattoo theme is that of a tiger. Katzen is the German word for cats.

## Tattooing

She received extensive tattooing on all parts of her body and wore tiger whiskers attached via piercings on her face. Most of the feline tattooing occurred between the ages of 18 and 28. More than 227 different tattoo artists have inked her up, including 23 at one time. Katzen removed her plastic whiskers after 14 years of wear because she started to feel that they affected her field of vision.
Katzen was married to The Enigma, with whom she performed in a band called The Human Marvels before their divorce.
# Sonja Pleysier

Sonja Pleysier is a former Belgian racing cyclist. She finished in second place in the Belgian National Road Race Championships in 1979.
# Benton Harbor Area Schools

Benton Harbor Area Schools is a school district in Benton Harbor, Michigan, United States. The public school district serves the city of Benton Harbor and surrounding areas. The school district has one high school, two elementary schools, one early childhood center, one alternative education site, and one middle school.

## History

Until the consolidation done in the mid-1960s certain out-lying areas, such as Fair Plain, had their own independent school districts.
In 2007, the district hired a new superintendent. Carole Schmidt replaced Dr. Paula Dawning. The hiring of Schmidt was notable because she left her job as superintendent of the St. Joseph Public School District. Schmidt is the first white superintendent of the Benton Harbor School District in decades.
As of November, 2011. Benton Harbor Area Schools superintendent is Dr. Leonard Seawood. In an article in the Herald Palladium dated November 23, 2011, "State schools Superintendent Michael Flanagan said in a Nov. 15 letter to Benton Harbor Superintendent Leonard Seawood the [financial]review is needed because of serious concerns about the district's financial viability. Among those concerns are the district's $18 million deficit, its distressed cash flow and the fact it has missed two payments to its employees retirement service and can't come to an agreement with its employees about a contract." Dr. Seawood said that, "Changes, consolidations and cuts have to be made to avoid a state takeover under Public Act 4, the emergency manager law - the same law that governing Benton Harbor's emergency manager."
The school board governs the school district. The board is affiliated with the Michigan Association of School Boards (MASB). The current president is DaShuna Robinson. Board members are: Vice President Trenton Bowens, Secretary Reinaldo Tripplett, Treasurer Angel Crayton, Trustees Stephanie Rockette-Martin, Elnora Gavin, and Angela Doyle . Board members are elected to four year terms every two years. As of October 2024 the next election is scheduled for November 5, 2024.

## Superintendents

* Renee Williams c. 1992 to 2002
* Dr. Paula R. Dawning 2002-2007
* Dr. Carole Schmidt 2007-2010
* Dr. Leonard Seawood 2010-2015
* Dr. Shelly Walker 2016-2018
* Dr. Robert Herrea 2018-2019 (supervised by state and not local board of education)
* Patricia Robinson Interim 2016; 2018; 2019-2020
* Dr. Andre Townsel 2020-2022
* Dr. Kelvin Butts Interim 2022-23 Permanent 2023-present

## Schools

* Benton Harbor High School 9th-12th
* C.A.P.E. (Career and Alternative Pathways in Education) Center Virtual Education Center
* Fair Plain Middle School
* MLK Lower Elementary 1st-3rd grade
* Fairplain East Upper Elementary 4th-5th Grade
* Discovery Enrichment Center Early Childhood Center
# Berwick Area School District

The Berwick Area School District is a midsized, rural, public school district. Berwick Area School District encompasses approximately 101 square miles (260 km$^2$), spanning portions of two central Pennsylvania counties. In Columbia County it covers the Boroughs of Berwick and Briar Creek and Briar Creek Township. In Luzerne County it covers the Borough of Nescopeck and Hollenback Township, Nescopeck Township and Salem Township. According to 2000 federal census data, it served a resident population of 22,622. By 2010, the district's population had declined to 22,332 people. The educational attainment levels for the school district population (25 years old and over) were 82.1% high school graduates and 13.7% college graduates. The district is one of the 500 public school districts of Pennsylvania.
According to the Pennsylvania Budget and Policy Center, 49.8% of the Berwick Area School District's pupils lived at 185% or below the Federal Poverty level as shown by their eligibility for the federal free or reduced price school meal programs in 2012. The per capita income of residents was $16,041 in 2009, while the median family income was $37,684 a year. In the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, the median family income was $49,501, while the United States median family income was $49,445, in 2010. In Columbia County, the median household income was $42,788. By 2013, the median household income in the United States rose to $52,100.
According to District officials, in school year 2007-08, Berwick Area School District provided basic educational services to 3,176 pupils. It employed: 257 teachers, 300 full-time and part-time support personnel, and 16 administrators According to Berwick Area School District officials, the district provided basic educational services to 3,514 pupils in 2009-10. It employed: 252 teachers, 317 full-time and part-time support personnel, and increased to 17 administrators. Berwick Area School District received $19.7 million in state funding in the 2009-10 school year. Enrollment in the district declined to 3,075 in 2011-12. It employed: 240 teachers, 282 full-time and part-time support personnel, and 15 administrators. The district received $22.6 million in state funding in the 2011-12 school year.
Berwick Area School District operates five schools: Berwick Area Senior High School, Berwick Middle School, Salem Elementary School, West Berwick Elementary School and Nescopeck Elementary School.

## Extracurriculars

Berwick Area School District offers a variety of clubs, activities and interscholastic athletics. Berwick is the only public school district in Columbia County that does not participate in the Pennsylvania Heartland Athletic Conference.

### Sports

The district funds:

#### Middle School Sports

* According to PIAA directory July 2012
# Sven Kopp

Sven Kopp (born 17 February 1995) is a German footballer who plays as a defensive midfielder or centre-back for FC Tremmersdorf.

## Career
### Club career

Kopp joined SpVgg Weiden at U13 level and played for the first team in the Landesliga at the age of 17 in the 2012–13 season. He was also a regular starter in the Bayernliga the following season and scored a total of ten goals in 67 games for Weiden, helping the team with promotion to the 2013–14 Bayernliga.
After a good season for Weiden, with four goals in 34 games, Kopp was signed by 3. Liga club SSV Jahn Regensburg in the summer of 2014. Jahn's sporting director Christian Keller called Kopp the “greatest talent in eastern Bavaria”. Kopp made a total of four appearances in the 3. Liga and Regensburg were relegated to the Regionalliga at the end of the season. In the 2015–16 season, Regensburg were promoted back to the 3. Liga as champions of the Regionalliga Bayern. At the end of the 2016–17 season, they were promoted to the 2. Bundesliga. From then on, however, Kopp only played for Jahn's reserve team in the Bayernliga.
In January 2019, Kopp moved to SpVgg Bayreuth in the Regionalliga Bayern. Here, he played for two seasons before leaving and re-joining in summer 2020 his childhood club, SpVgg Weiden. In April 2023, Kopp was seriously injured, and was out on the sideline for the whole 2023–24 season with a torn cruciate ligament and torn meniscus injury.

### Coaching career

After much doubt whether Kopp would continue his football career after over a year and a half without football due to his serious knee injury, it was confirmed in December 2024 that he moved to FC Tremmersdorf as a playing assistant coach.
# Candelaria mine
## Background

The Candelaria mine is a large open pit and underground copper-gold mine located in northern Chile in the Atacama Region. Candelaria has Proven and Probable Reserves of 676 million tonnes of ore grading 0.53% copper, 0.13 g/t gold, and 1.79 g/t silver; containing 3.58 million tonnes of copper, 3.0 million oz of gold and 39 million oz of silver. The mine project incorporates a reverse osmosis plant at the port of Caldera, commissioned in 2013, with a capacity to produce 500 litres per second of desalinated industrial water, piping it 115 km from the Pacific Ocean to the minesite.
The project was operated since discovery in 1987 by Phelps Dodge Corporation, which was taken over by Freeport-McMoRan in 2007. Lundin Mining bought out Freeport's 80% stake in 2014.

## Environmental Justice Issues

The Candelaria copper mine in Northern Chile actually has some serious environmental and social issues. On June 12 2019, people in Villa Estadio, a nearby community, have raised safety concerns, especially for children and older people. According to OECD Watch, residents in Villa Estadio have reported property damage, illegal waste disposal, and health problems caused by the mine's activities and possible violations.
In 2021, the country's environmental authorities took action against the mine because its blasting increased air pollution, which could harm the health of nearby residents. The mine's activities raised a lot of concerns about air quality and possible respiratory issues, according to Reuters. These problems added up have caused frustration and led to protests from the local communities.
These ongoing issues have caused growing frustration in the nearby community, and local people are demanding stricter environmental rules and emission regulations. These problems are complicated, telling how mining activities can inevitably affect the local environment and the health of nearby residents. Even though the Candelaria mine is important for Chile's economy since it brings large economic benefits to the country, its negative effects on local communities have led to calls for more responsible mining practices and greater transparency to reduce environmental justice and social issues.
# L'arca di Noè (song)

"L'arca di Noè" is a 1970 song composed by Sergio Endrigo. The song premiered at the 20th edition of the Sanremo Music Festival, with a double performance by Endrigo and Iva Zanicchi, and placed at the third place.
"L'arca di Noè" was a commercial success, ranking third on the Italian hit parade and becoming a lasting classic. It was also praised by critics, with the Corriere della Sera musical critic Vincenzo Buonassisi describing it as "the only Sanremo Festival song which tried to say something new, to touch open issues for the consciousness of the people of today".
The main tune derived from Sedi, Mara, na kamen studencu! (Sidi Mara) (Aloha ʻOe!)
A Spanish adaptation of the song, "El Arca de Noé", was recorded by Jimmy Fontana and peaked at the first place on the Argentine hit parade. An English adaptation, titled "When Love Comes Round Again" and performed by Ken Dodd, reached #19 in the UK Singles Chart.

## Track listing
### 7" single – SP 1423

* "L'arca di Noè" (Sergio Endrigo)
* "Dall'America" (Sergio Bardotti, Sergio Endrigo)

## Charts

| Chart (1970) | Peak position |
| Argentina (CAPIF) | 1 |
| Italy (Musica e dischi) | 3 |

## Jan Howard version

The wife of country music songwriter Harlan Howard, Jan Howard was encouraged by her husband to launch her own recording career. Her first commercial success was 1960's "The One You Slip Around With", but she reached her peak commercial success in the middle 1960s with songs like "Evil on Your Mind", "Bad Seed" and "For Loving You". Her label (Decca Records) continued releasing material through the early 1970s including "Love Is Like a Spinning Wheel". The song used the same English lyrics written by Bill Owen and also credited Sergio Endrigo. Yet, the song was re-titled as "Love Is Like a Spinning Wheel"
Howard's version was released as a single by Decca in December 1971. Cash Box found the lyrics had "a lot to say" and called the arrangement "smooth" while Record World thought it had a "very very likable melody". It rose into the top 40 on the US Billboard Hot Country Songs chart, peaking at number 36 in early 1972. It also rose into the top 20 on Canada's RPM Country Tracks chart, peaking at number 14. It was also released on Howard's 1972 studio album of the same name.

### Track listing

7" vinyl single
* "Love Is Like a Spinning Wheel" – 2:37
* "I Never Once Stopped Loving You" – 2:54

### Charts

Weekly chart performance for "Love Is Like a Spinning Wheel" :
| Chart (1971–1972) | Peak position |
| Canada Country Tracks (RPM) | 14 |
| US Hot Country Songs (Billboard) | 36 |
# Mayor of Hargeisa

The Mayor of Hargeisa is the chief executive of the city of Hargeisa, the capital and largest city of Somaliland. The current mayor is Abdikarim Ahmed Mooge, who took office on 17 June 2021.

## List of mayors

| Portrait | Name | Somali name | Term of office | Term of office | Term of office |
| Portrait | Name | Somali name | Took office | Left office | Time in office |
| | Barre Nouh (langadhe) | Barre Nuux Cabdillahi (Laangadhe) | 1991 | 1992 | |
| | Omar Bobe Muse | | 1992 | 1993 | |
| | Mohamed Hashi Elmi | Maxamed Xaashi Cilmi | 1993 | 1996 | |
| | Muse Mohamed Yusuf | | 1996 | 1997 | |
| | Hussein Mohamed Jiciir | | 2003 | 23 December 2012 | |
| | Yusuf Warsame Saeed | Yuusuf Warsame Saciid | 23 December 2012 | 7 April 2013 | 105 days |
| | Abdurrahman Mahmoud Aidiid | Cabdiraxman Maxmuud Caydiid | 14 April 2013 | 17 June 2021 | 8 years, 64 days |
| | Abdikarim Ahmed Mooge | Cabdikariin Axmed Mooge Liibaan | 17 June 2021 | Incumbent | 3 years, 240 days |
# Burning (Hitsujibungaku song)

"Burning" is a song by Japanese rock band Hitsujibungaku. It was released by F.C.L.S. on July 3, 2024, serving as the ending theme for the second season of Oshi no Ko.

## Background and release

The ending theme for the second season of Oshi no Ko was announced on June 30, 2024, at the advance screening event for the anime's first episode at Marunouchi Piccadilly, Chiyoda, Tokyo, to be "Burning", performed by Hitsujibungaku. The song first appeared on the second trailer uploaded on the same day. "Burning" was available on digital music and streaming platforms on July 3, the same day as the anime's televised premiere. The CD single format was released in Japan on August 28, and internationally by Black Screen Records in October 2024.

## Music video

A music video for "Burning" premiere on July 3, 2024, at 23:30 (JST), following the first episode of the second season of Oshi no Ko ending. It was directed by Umi Ishihara.

## Live performance

Hitsujibungaku debuted the performance of "Burning" at the Singapore show of the band's Asia Tour on July 3, 2024, the same day as the release.

## Accolades

Awards and nominations for "Burning" :
| Ceremony | Year | Award | Result | Ref. |
| MTV Video Music Awards Japan | 2025 | Best Rock Video | Won | |
| Reiwa Anisong Awards | 2025 | Artist Song Award | Nominated | |

## Track listing

* Digital download and streaming (one-track)
* "Burning" – 3:53
* CD single, digital download and streaming (five-track)
* "Burning" – 3:53
* "Burning" (anime version) – 1:33
* "Burning" (English version) – 3:54
* "Burning" (acoustic version) – 4:04
* "Burning" (instrumental) – 3:55
* Blu-ray (CD single)
* "Burning" (music video) – 3:55
* "TV Anime Oshi no Ko Season 2 Non-Credit Ending" – 1:29

## Charts

Chart performance for "Burning" :
| Chart (2024) | Peak position |
| Japan (Japan Hot 100) | 82 |
| Japan (Oricon) | 35 |
| Japan Anime Singles (Oricon) | 11 |
| Japan Digital Singles (Oricon) | 15 |