OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Mary Lou Parks

Mary Lou Parks (July 24, 1939 – August 23, 2015) was a Michigan politician.

## Early life

Parks was born on July 24, 1939, in Anderson, South Carolina.

## Education

Parks attended Wayne State University.

## Career

Parks was executive assistant to U.S. Congressman George Crockett Jr. from 1975 to 1983. Parks was the special assistant Michigan Governor James Blanchard from 1983 to 1990. State representative Joseph F. Young Sr. died on April 9, 1993, sparking a special election to fill his vacancy. On June 29, 1993, Parks won this special election. She was elected to the Michigan House of Representatives where she represented the 3rd district from July 1, 1993, to 1998. Parks ran in the 1998 Michigan Secretary of State election, but was defeated by Candice Miller. Parks was a delegate to the Democratic National Convention from Michigan in 1976, 1980, and 1988. Parks was an alternate delegate to Democratic National Convention in 1984 and 2004.

## Personal life

Parks was divorced and had five children. Parks was a member of the NAACP.

## Death

Ferguson died on August 23, 2015.
# Terence Roberts

Terence Roberts (born 1959/1960) is the current mayor of Anderson, South Carolina, the county seat of Anderson County, South Carolina. Serving since July 1, 2006, he is the first African-American mayor of the city.

## Biography

Terence Roberts was born on November 26, 1959 (aged 62). He was raised in Anderson and is a 1978 graduate of West Side High School in Anderson. He graduated with a B.A. in marketing from Winthrop University. After school he started his own insurance agency.
In 2006, he defeated 2-term incumbent mayor Richard Shirley by a vote of 2,219 to 1,887 becoming the first Black mayor of the city.
He was certified as the winner of the April 8, 2018, election, as the only candidate for mayor, and automatically reelected for a fourth term, July 1, 2018, to June 30, 2022.
# RAF Funtington

Royal Air Force Funtington or more simply RAF Funtington is a former Royal Air Force advanced landing ground located in West Sussex, England.

## History

The following units were here at some point:
* No. 122 Airfield became No. 122 (Rocket Projectile) Wing with North American Mustang I's
** No. 19 Squadron RAF (1944)
** No. 65 Squadron RAF (1944)
** No. 122 Squadron RAF (1944)
* No. 130 Airfield with Mustang I's
** No. 4 Squadron RAF (1943)
** No. 268 Squadron RAF (1943)
* No. 143 (RCAF) Airfield with Hawker Typhoon I's
** No. 438 Squadron RCAF (1944)
** No. 439 Squadron RCAF (1944)
** No. 440 Squadron RCAF (1944)
* No. 144 (RCAF) Airfield became No. 144 (RCAF) (Fighter) Wing with Supermarine Spitfire IX's
** No. 441 Squadron RCAF (1944)
** No. 442 Squadron RCAF (1944)
** No. 443 Squadron RCAF (1944)
* No. 123 (Rocket Projectile) Wing with Typhoon I's
** No. 198 Squadron RAF (1944)
** No. 609 Squadron RAF (1944)
* No. 136 (Fighter) Wing with Typhoon I's
** No. 164 Squadron RAF (1944)
** No. 183 Squadron RAF (1944)
* No. 145 (French) (Fighter) Wing with Spitfire IX's
** No. 329 Squadron RAF (1944)
** No. 340 Squadron RAF (1944)
** No. 341 Squadron RAF (1944)
* No. 135 (Fighter) Wing with Spitfire IX's
** No. 33 Squadron RAF (1944)
** No. 222 Squadron RAF (1944)
** No. 349 (Belgian) Squadron RAF (1944)
** No. 485 Squadron RNZAF (1944)
* No. 132 (Norwegian) (Fighter) Wing with Spitfire IX's
** No. 66 Squadron RAF (1944)
** No. 127 Squadron RAF (1944)
** No. 331 Squadron RAF (1944)
** No. 332 Squadron RAF (1944)
The following units were also here at some point:
* No. 20 (Fighter) Sector
* No. 411 (Polish) Repair & Salvage Unit
* No. 419 (RCAF) Repair & Salvage Unit
* No. 421 Repair & Salvage Unit
* No. 1301 Mobile Wing RAF Regiment
* No. 1309 Mobile Wing RAF Regiment
* No. 2701 Squadron RAF Regiment
* No. 2702 Squadron RAF Regiment
* No. 2739 Squadron RAF Regiment
* No. 2800 Squadron RAF Regiment
* No. 3208 Servicing Commando

## Current use

The site has been reverted to farmland.
# Michael Clark (sportsman)

Michael Wayne Clark (born 31 March 1978) is an Australian former cricketer and Australian rules footballer.

## Football career

Clark had shoulder problems when he played with Swan Districts in 1996, and in 1997 required a knee reconstruction.
The son of former Australian Test cricketer Wayne Clark, he pursued a career in the Australian Football League with the Fremantle Dockers. Drafted in the 1997 AFL Draft, he played only 1 game with the Dockers in 1999. He was delisted at the end of that year to be re-drafted by the Collingwood Football Club in the 1999 AFL Draft, but did not manage a senior game with the club, being delisted during the 2000 season after fracturing his fibula.

## Cricket career

He made his debut with Western Australia in the 2000–2001 season, and after chronic back-injury problems, announced his retirement from cricket in February 2006.
# Kamar Mushani Pakka

Kamar Mushani Pakka (Urdu: كمرمشانى پكّا) is a town and Union Council of Mianwali District in the Punjab province of Pakistan. The Union Council is an administrative subdivision of Isakhel Tehsil.
# Ramniwas Surjakhera

Ram Niwas Surjakhera is an Indian politician. He was elected to the Haryana Legislative Assembly from Narwana in the 2019 Haryana Legislative Assembly election as a member of the Jannayak Janta Party.
# Trier (region)

Trier was one of the three Regierungsbezirke of Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany, located in the west of the state.

## History

The region was created in 1815 as part of the Prussian Rhineland. Until 1920 the bulk of what then became the Territory of Saar Basin was part of the Trier Region. Only the east of the Saar Territory, today's Saar-Palatinate district, formerly the western fringes of the then Bavarian Rhenish Palatinate, was previously no part of the Trier Region. In April 1937 the St. Wendel-Baumholder district, formed in 1920 from those parts of the St. Wendel district that had not been seceded to the Saar Territory, was dissected from the Trier Region and merged in the new Birkenfeld district within the Koblenz Region.
After the Second World War the French military government several times extended the Saar area before forming the Saar Protectorate, also including additional 109 municipalities belonging until July 1946 to the Trier Region and some to the Koblenz Region. Koblenz Region's former areas make up part of today's St. Wendel district in the Saarland. In December 1946, when a new customs boundary dissected the Saar Protectorate (later becoming the Saarland) from the area under the Allied Control Council over Allied-occupied Germany, the Trier Region with its then remaining territory had become one of the then five regions forming the new state of Rhineland-Palatinate, founded in August 1946. Later, the French occupation government again redeployed some municipalities – some returned to Allied-occupied Germany, some newly annexed to the protectorate – between the Saar area and the new state of Rhineland-Palatinate in 1947 and 1949, before the border was finally fixed.
Since 2000, the employees and assets of the Bezirksregierungen (i.e. regional administrations) form the Aufsichts- und Dienstleistungsdirektion Trier (ADD; Supervisory and Service Directorate Trier) and the Struktur- und Genehmigungsdirektionen (SGD; Structural and Approval Directorates) Nord in Koblenz and Süd in Neustadt (Weinstraße). These administrations execute their authority over the whole state, i. e. the ADD Trier oversees all schools.
# Emmanuelle (video game)

Emmanuelle is an erotic graphical adventure game from Coktel Vision, originally released in 1989 for Amiga, Atari ST, and MS-DOS. The game was developed by Muriel Tramis (better known from her games in the Gobliiins series, Fascination & Lost in Time), and is loosely inspired by Emmanuelle Arsan's Emmanuelle series of novels.

## Story

The character Emmanuelle in the game is a wife of French business man whose job requires constant travelling, thus leaving his wife unfulfilled. Emmanuelle has taken a lover, Marc, but later suffers pangs of conscience, because she still loves her husband. Emmanuelle travels to Rio de Janeiro in Brazil, to escape him, but is followed by Marc. The aim of the game is to augment Marc's erotic potential, so he can seduce Emmanuelle again.
The player's 'erotic potential' is increased by following the three laws of eroticism: law of numbers (seduce as many ladies as you can), law of asymmetry (try to seduce an odd number of ladies) and a law of surprise (seduce preferably concealed/masked ladies). Furthermore, the player should find three erotic statuettes. The game involves no hardcore scenes, though the Marc persona might catch Emmanuelle disrobing, by looking through a certain keyhole. More often, however, Marc sees only an old gentleman who is engaged in washing his feet.

## Gameplay

The DOS version supports EGA, CGA and monochrome graphics, while the Amiga and Atari ST versions uses 16 colours. Emmanuelle is a point-and-click adventure, but the DOS version has no mouse support. The game uses multiple-choice dialogues for conversations. The game includes sub-games such as gambling at a casino where the player has to raise money for flight tickets. The player might also end up fighting with angry husbands and smugglers due to their exploits.

## Reception

The reviewer of ST-Computer praised the game's graphics, but criticized the lack of sounds and the ease of the puzzles. The PC Power Play review said that the game was boring and only titillating in the casino sequences; it also criticized the poor graphics and the lack of sound. A later issue PC Power Play gave Emmanuelle an "award", as the game with the most idiotic dialogue.
# Alastair Pennycook

Alastair Pennycook FAHA (born 14 July 1957) is an Australian applied linguist. He is Emeritus Professor of Language, Society and Education at the University of Technology Sydney, and a Research Professor at the Centre for Multilingualism in Society Across the Lifespan at the University of Oslo. He was elected a fellow of the Australian Academy of the Humanities in 2016.

## Books

* Pennycook, Alastair (1994). The Cultural Politics Of English As An International Language. Routledge. ISBN 9780582234727.
* Pennycook, Alastair (1998). English and the Discourses of Colonialism. Routledge. ISBN 9780415178488.
* Pennycook, Alastair (2001). Critical Applied Linguistics: A Critical Introduction. Routledge. ISBN 9780805837926.
* Makoni, Sinfree; Pennycook, Alastair, eds. (2007). Disinventing and Reconstituting Languages. Multilingual Matters. ISBN 9781853599231.
* Pennycook, Alastair (2007). Global Englishes and Transcultural Flows. Routledge. ISBN 9780415374972.
* Pennycook, Alastair (2010). Language as a Local Practice. Routledge. ISBN 9780415547512.
* Pennycook, Alastair (2012). Language and Mobility: Unexpected Places. Multilingual Matters. ISBN 9781847697646.
* Pennycook, Alastair; Otsuji, Emi (2015). Metrolingualism: Language in the City. Routledge. ISBN 9780415831659.
* Pennycook, Alastair (2017). Posthumanist Applied Linguistics. Routledge. ISBN 9781138209220.
* Dovchin, Sender; Pennycook, Alastair; Sultana, Shaila (2018). Popular culture, voice and linguistic diversity: Young adults on- and offline. Palgrave MacMillan. ISBN 9783319619552.
* Pennycook, Alastair; Makoni, Sinfree (2020). Innovations and Challenges in Applied Linguistics from the Global South. Routledge. ISBN 9780429951756.
# Boykin Continuing Education Center

Nancy M. Boykin Continuing Education Center was an alternative school for teenage mothers in Detroit, Michigan, United States. The school offered on site child care, nutritional meals, counseling and after school activities. It closed in 2010. It was a part of Detroit Public Schools.
In addition Boykin offered a state licensed nursery/developmental center for infants and toddlers from the age of three weeks to three years. Enrollment was for grades 7-12.
# Tibesti–Jebel Uweinat montane xeric woodlands

The Tibesti-Jebel Uweinat montane xeric woodlands is a deserts and xeric shrublands ecoregion in the eastern Sahara. The woodlands ecoregion occupies two separate highland regions, covering portions of northern Chad, southwestern Egypt, southern Libya, and northwestern Sudan.

## Setting

The ecoregion covers 82,200 square kilometers (31,700 sq mi) in the volcanic Tibesti Mountains of Chad and Libya, and 1932-m peak of Jebel Uweinat on the border of Egypt, Libya, and Sudan. The climate is arid and subtropical, but can reach 0°C at the highest altitudes during the winter. Rainfall is irregular but more regular than the surrounding desert and many of the lower wadis are watered by rain which falls higher up.
The Tibesti (and to a lesser extent the Jebel Uweinat massif) foster higher, more regular rainfall and cooler temperatures than the surrounding Sahara. This supports woodlands and shrublands of date palm (Phoenix dactylifera), acacias, Saharan Myrtle (Myrtus nivellei), oleander (Nerium oleander), tamarix, and several endemic and rare plant species, such as Ficus teloukat. The northern slopes are humid enough to support wetland species such as Juncus maritimus, Typha dominguensis, Scirpus holoschoenus, Phragmites australis and Equisetum ramosissimum.

## Fauna

The ecoregion supports, or supported, populations of several important Saharan large mammals. One, the scimitar-horned oryx Oryx dammah is now believed to be extinct in the wild, while the addax Addax nasomaculatus is critically endangered. Other species include dorcas gazelle Gazella dorcas which is assessed as vulnerable, dama gazelle Nanger dama which is endangered, Barbary sheep Ammotragus lervia which is vulnerable and cheetah Acinonyx jubatus which is vulnerable. In 2000 Barbary sheep and dama gazelle were recorded in the Jebel Uweinat portion of the ecoregion.
Smaller mammals are abundant, including rock hyrax Procavia capensis, Cape hare Lepus capensis, many mice, gerbils and jirds and three species of fox, Rüppell's fox Vulpes rueppelli, pale fox Vulpes pallida and fennec fox Fennecus zerda. Other predators are found in the region including a relict population of African wild dog Lycaon pictus as well as striped hyena Hyaena hyaena and golden jackal Canis aureus, primarily in the southern portion of the region.

## Locusts

In habitats dominated by Schouwia and Tribulus terrestris in the wadis of this region, have an important role in the life cycle of the desert locust. This is where the female locusts lay their eggs, as the soil is moist and when the locust nymphs emerge, the leaves of Schouwia and Tribulus are fed on, allowing the nymphs to get enough food and water to mature. In some years, if conditions are right they can amass into large swarms, eventually becoming a plague which can reach distant areas of Africa and Europe, and have a huge economic impact by destroying crops.
# Wszedzień, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship

Wszedzień is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Mogilno, within Mogilno County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. It lies approximately 6 kilometres (4 mi) north of Mogilno and 47 km (29 mi) south of Bydgoszcz.
# Balthazar (restaurant)

Balthazar is a French brasserie restaurant located at 80 Spring Street (between Broadway and Crosby Street) in SoHo in Manhattan, in New York City. It opened on April 21, 1997, and is owned by British-born restaurateur Keith McNally.$^{:182}$
McNally also owns Pastis, Cafe Luxembourg, Lucky Strike, the Russian-themed bar and restaurant Pravda, Odeon in Tribeca, and Schiller's Liquor Bar on the Lower East Side. Balthazar Bakery was later opened at 80 Spring Street. McNally opened Balthazar in the theatre district in Covent Garden in London, in February 2013.

## Description

Among its dishes are steak au poivre, steak frites, short ribs, beef stroganoff, duck confit, butternut squash, skate, and French onion soup. Balthazar typically serves around 1,500 guests a day, and its most popular dish is steak frites; the restaurant can sell 200 per day. Out of more than 200 employees, two full-time prep cooks are required just to handle potatoes for frying. It is also known for its raw bar.$^{:468}$ The head chef is Shane McBride, who was preceded by Lee Hanson and Riad Nasr.
The SoHo building that houses Balthazar used to be occupied by a tannery. Balthazar's design was intended to resemble that of a brasserie, with high-backed red leather banquettes, scarred and peeling brass oversize mirrors, high tin ceiling, scuffed tiled floor, faded saffron yellow walls, large windows, and antique lighting.$^{:182}$ The restaurant seats 180 people. Balthazar is also known for celebrity-watching; in 2012, Fodor's ranked it # 1 in New York City in that category.
In 2013, Zagat's gave Balthazar a food rating of 24 (out of 30), a decor rating of 24, and ranked it the second best French brasserie restaurant in New York City. That year, the New York Daily News rated its French onion soup the second-best in the city.
Balthazar made headlines in 2022 when comedian and actor James Corden was banned from the restaurant by owner Keith McNally, after reportedly being "abusive" and "extremely nasty" to staff. The ban was later rescinded after Corden apologised to McNally in private and in public, admitting that he had been "ungracious."

## In popular culture

Balthazar is featured in the 2009 autobiography Under the Table: Saucy Tales from Culinary School, by Katherine Darling (Simon & Schuster), in the 2010 novel The Associate, by John Grisham (Random House), in the 2010 novel Something Borrowed, by Emily Giffin (Macmillan), in the 2010 novel 36 Arguments for the Existence of God: A Work of Fiction, by Rebecca Goldstein (Random House), in the 2011 juvenile fiction novel Holiday Spirit, by Zoe Evans (Simon & Schuster), in the 2011 autobiography Innocent Spouse: A Memoir, by Carol Ross Joynt (Random House), and in the 2012 novel The Stolen Chalice, by Kitty Pilgrim (Simon & Schuster). In November 1999, comedian and actor Jerry Seinfeld proposed to Jessica Sklar at Balthazar.
# Yoshihisa Yoshikawa

Yoshihisa Yoshikawa (吉川 貴久, September 4, 1936 – October 12, 2019) was a Japanese shooter. He competed at the 1960, 1964, 1968 and 1972 Olympics in the 50 m pistol event and won bronze medals in 1960 and 1964.
# Petre Varodi

Petre Varodi (born 18 February 1949) is a Romanian former football midfielder.

## Honours

ASA Târgu Mureș
* Divizia B: 1970–71
# Peter McDonald (hurler)

Peter McDonald (born 2002) is an Irish hurler. At club level he plays with Thomastown and at inter-county level with the Kilkenny senior hurling team.

## Career

McDonald played hurling at all levels as a student at St Kieran's College in Kilkenny. He was part of the St Kieran's team that won the Leinster PPS JAHC title in 2017, before later beating Thurles CBS by 1–13 to 0–14 in the All-Ireland PPS JAHC final. McDonald later progressed to the St Kieran's senior hurling team. He has also lined out with University College Dublin in the Fitzgibbon Cup.
At club level, plays with Thomastown. He won a Kilkenny IHC title in 2023, following a 1–29 to 0–17 defeat of Mooncoin in the final. McDonald later claimed a Leinster Club IHC title, before lining out at midfield in the 2–23 to 0–13 win over Castlelyons in the 2024 All-Ireland club final. He also added a Kilkenny SHC medal to his collection in 2024, following a defeat of O'Loughlin Gaels.
McDonald first appeared on the inter-county scene for Kilkenny as a member of the minor team that lost the 2019 All-Ireland minor final to Galway. He ended the season by being named on the Team of the Year. McDonald subsequently progressed to the under-20 team and was at wing-forward when Kilkenny beat Limerick in the 2022 All-Ireland under-20 final.
McDonald joined the senior team in advance of the 2025 season, and was named vice-captain of the team.

## Honours
### St Kieran's College

* All-Ireland PPS Junior A Hurling Championship: 2017
* Leinster PPS Junior A Hurling Championship: 2017

### Thomastown

* Kilkenny Senior Hurling Championship: 2024
* All-Ireland Intermediate Club Hurling Championship: 2024
* Leinster Intermediate Club Hurling Championship: 2023
* Kilkenny Intermediate Hurling Championship: 2023

### Kilkenny

* All-Ireland Under-20 Hurling Championship: 2022
* Leinster Under-20 Hurling Championship: 2022
# Pu Qifeng

Pu Qifeng (born 3 January 1986) is a male Chinese sports shooter. He won the silver medal for 10 m air pistol at the 2014 Asian Games.
# Global Campaign on Military Spending

The Global Campaign on Military Spending (GCOMS) is a global campaign that was created in December 2014 by the International Peace Bureau (IPB) to tackle the worldwide issue of excessive military spending.
The aim of the campaign is to pressure the world's governments to invest money in the sectors of health, education, employment and climate change rather than military. It also calls for an annual, minimum reallocation of 10% from the military budgets of all states. Finally, it advocates the reduction of arms production and international weapons trade.
The campaign organises the Global Day of Action on Military Spending (GDAMS) to bring public, media and political attention to the costs of military spending and the need to invest in new priorities.
# Radu Crișan

Radu Crișan (born 27 April 1996) is a Romanian professional footballer who plays as a defender for Liga II club Voluntari .

## Honours

Hermannstadt
* Cupa României runner-up: 2017–18
Astra Giurgiu
* Cupa României runner-up: 2018–19
* Supercupa României: 2016
UTA Arad
* Liga II: 2019-20
# New Pants

New Pants (Chinese: 新裤子乐队; pinyin: xinkuzi yuedui) is a Chinese rock band. The band initially formed three members, lead singer Peng Lei, bass Liu Baobao and drummer Shang Laugh, who met in high school (1995) and formed the band "Metal Workshop Physical Master". Peng Lei as lead singer and guitarist, Liu Bao as bassist, Shang Xiao as drummer. In 1996, the band recorded their first single, 《I'm OK》. Established in 1996, New Pants has become one of the most representative bands influenced by new wave in China, being considered as one of the pioneers of the movement in China. Current band members are: Peng Lei (vocals), Pang Kuan (keyboard), Zhao Meng (bass) and Hayato Kitō (drums). In 1998, the band released their first music album 《New Pants》. In 2000, the band released their second album, 《Disco Girl》. In 2002, and the band released their third album《We Are Automatic》.
In 2019, New Pants participated in a variety show called "The Big Band" on iQiyi and won the championship (Hot 1). In 2020, a version of their song "Do You Want To Dance? 你要跳舞吗" was featured in the music program called "We Are Blazing 炙热的我们 2020," performed by SNH48 Group.

## Discography

Albums:
* 1998 新裤子 (New Pants)
* 2000 Disco Girl
* 2002 我们是自动的 (We Are Automatic)
* 2006 龙虎人丹 (Dragon Tiger Panacea)
* 2008 野人也有爱 (Equal Love)
* 2009 Go East
* 2011 SEX DRUGS INTERNET
* 2016 生命因你而火热 (Life’s Hot Because of You)
* 2021 爱 广播 飞机 (Love, Broadcast, Aircraft)

## MV

* New Pants 新裤子 - SEX DRUGS INTERNET
* New Pants新裤子-People without ideals are not sad
* New Pants新裤子-do you want to dance
* New Pants新裤子-stop asking me what is disco
* New Pants新裤子-Dragon Tiger Panacea
* New Pants新裤子-Life’s Hot Because of You