OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# The Hullaballoos

The Hullaballoos were one of the original British Invasion bands. They are best known for their 1965 cover of Buddy Holly's "I'm Gonna Love You Too".

## Biography

The Hullaballoos were created in September 1964, but had been working in the UK for over three years under the name of Ricky Knight and The Crusaders. They were not named after the American television programme Hullabaloo. Their name came from the city of Hull, England, whence they hailed. The band consisted of Geoff Mortimer (bass guitar and harmonies, born Geoffrey Mortimer, 30 May 1945, Kingston upon Hull), Harry Dunn (drums and harmonies, born Harold Stanley Dunn, 6 December 1947, Kingston upon Hull), Ricky Knight (lead singer and rhythm guitar, born Ronald Mitchell, 10 October 1944, Kingston upon Hull) and Andy Woonton (lead guitar and harmonies, born Andrew Charles Wooten, 19 July 1943, Croydon, Surrey). They all sang harmony vocals.
The group's look (featuring long dyed blonde hair) and music was put together by Luigi Creatore and Hugo Peretti of Roulette Records to take advantage of the popularity in the United States of British Invasion bands. Signed to Roulette in the US, their UK records appeared on the Columbia label. They made numerous television appearances, most notably the Hullabaloo show. They recorded two albums: England's Newest Singing Sensations and On Hullabaloo (both 1965). Both albums are now available on a single CD.
Their music was reminiscent of Buddy Holly. The group split up soon after they started. Knight left first and was replaced for a short time by Mick Wayne (born Michael David Wayne, 7 October 1943, Hammersmith, West London – died 24 June 1994, Michigan, US) but the group broke up for good in 1966. In May 2010, original members Knight, Dunn, and Woonton re-united for one-off concert. Mortimer was unable to attend.
On 17 December 2016, Geoffrey Mortimer died from cancer, at the age of 71. On 27 August 2017, Harry Dunn died from an undisclosed illness.

## Chart singles

* "Did You Ever" (1965) – US Billboard Hot 100 No. 74
* "I'm Gonna Love You Too" – US Hot 100 No. 56
# Whitton Park

Whitton Park was a country house in the village of Whitton in Twickenham, Middlesex. It was demolished in the 1840s and gradually replaced with housing.

## Early history

In 1625 two parcels of land were enclosed from Hounslow Heath and by 1635 the land included a substantial house.

## Georgian estate

In 1722 the estate passed to Archibald Campbell, Lord Ilay, later the 3rd Duke of Argyll. He went on to expand and develop it. He died in 1761, and a large part of the estate was bought around 1766 by George Gostling, a lawyer. Whitton Park then remained in the Gostling family to 1892. In 1735, architect and builder Roger Morris designed and built a Palladian villa there; and it was later leased by Sir William Chambers. Chambers had also bought into the Duke's estate, and developed land from it. Benjamin Hobhouse leased the house from 1809 to 1821. Whitton Park came to mean the house, and Whitton Place the villa, which was demolished in 1847.
Whitton Park was known for its gardens, with winding paths and groves leading past allegorical urns and temples. The Duke was an enthusiastic gardener and he imported large numbers of exotic species of plants and trees for his estate. He was nicknamed the 'Treemonger' by Horace Walpole. On his death, many of these, including mature trees, were moved by his nephew, John Stuart, 3rd Earl of Bute, to the Princess of Wales' new garden at Kew. This later became Kew Gardens and one of these trees planted in 1762 still survives to this day; the black locust.
Designed by architect James Gibbs, the Whitton Park greenhouse was built in 1725. It functioned also as an aviary. Later converted to a mansion, it was demolished 1912. Gibbs's 1728 Book of Architecture included designs for three further buildings proposed for Whitton Park, but never executed. The greenhouse stood at the northern end of an artificial canal which was situated near the centre of the main enclosure. At the southern end of this canal was a triangular gothick tower with angle turrets, for which Gibbs may also have been the architect.

## Later development

Most of the Whitton Park site was developed for housing around 1935.
# Ascot (1928 automobile)

The Ascot was an English automobile, the brainchild of Cyril Pullin (who also produced Ascot-Pullin motorcycles at the same time), that was manufactured between 1928 and 1930 in Letchworth, Hertfordshire. The factory had previously been used by Phoenix. The car was based largely on the Hungarian Fejes, with chassis and 10hp engine assembled from welded steel pressings. The lack of castings was intended to keep the price low, at approximately 125 pounds, but due to lack of finance it never went into production.
A larger car, the Ascot Gold Cup Six with a 2423 cc six cylinder engine possibly made by Continental, 3-speed gearbox and servo brakes did become a reality and a few production cars were made. It was advertised as being available as a 2-seat sports, coupé or fabric saloon.
It had no connection with the 1904 Ascot or the 1914 Ascot car.
# Julio César Chávez Jr. vs. Anderson Silva

Julio César Chávez Jr. vs. Anderson Silva, billed as "Tribute to the Kings", was a professional crossover boxing match held on June 19, 2021, at the Estadio Jalisco in Guadalajara, Jalisco, Mexico. Former UFC middleweight champion Silva was declared the winner by split decision.

## Background

At a March 2021 press conference Chávez announced his opponent was Anderson Silva who was switching to boxing from MMA. The fight was to be held on 19 June 2021. Chávez Jr missed the contractual weight of 182 lbs. after weighing in at 184.4 lbs. and forfeited $100,000 of his purse to Silva. Silva won the fight via split decision. Silva was the busier fighter throughout the fight throwing a total of 392 punches versus Chávez Jr's 153.
# Asunción Acosta

Asunción Acosta Galano (born 10 May 1954) is a retired Cuban sprinter. She competed in the women's 400 metres at the 1972 Summer Olympics. She won a bronze medal in the 4 x 400 metres relay at the 1975 Pan American Games.
Her personal best in the 400 metres is 52.9 set in 1975.

## International competitions

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| Representing Cuba ||||||
| 1972 | Olympic Games | Munich, West Germany | 37th (h) | 400 m | 54.52 |
| 1972 | Olympic Games | Munich, West Germany | 10th (h) | 4 × 400 m relay | 3:32:4 |
| 1973 | Central American and Caribbean Championships | Maracaibo, Venezuela | 2nd | 200 m | 23.9 |
| 1973 | Central American and Caribbean Championships | Maracaibo, Venezuela | 2nd | 400 m | 53.7 |
| 1973 | Central American and Caribbean Championships | Maracaibo, Venezuela | 1st | 4 × 400 m relay | 3:42.1 |
| 1973 | Universiade | Moscow, Soviet Union | 8th (sf) | 400 m | 53.8 |
| 1974 | Central American and Caribbean Games | Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic | 2nd | 200 m | 24.21 |
| 1974 | Central American and Caribbean Games | Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic | 3rd | 400 m | 53.92 |
| 1974 | Central American and Caribbean Games | Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic | 1st | 4 × 100 m relay | 44.90 |
| 1975 | Pan American Games | Mexico City, Mexico | 13th | 200 m | 24.22$^1$ |
| 1975 | Pan American Games | Mexico City, Mexico | 3rd | 4 × 400 m relay | 3:31.65 |
| 1977 | Central American and Caribbean Championships | Xalapa, Mexico | 1st | 4 × 100 m relay | 45.51 |
| 1977 | Central American and Caribbean Championships | Xalapa, Mexico | 1st | 4 × 400 m relay | 3:37.50 |
| 1977 | Universiade | Sofia, Bulgaria | 14th (sf) | 200 m | 24.40 |
| 1977 | Universiade | Sofia, Bulgaria | 4th | 4 × 100 m relay | 44.81 |
$^1$Did not start in the semifinals
# Operation Samudra Maitri

Operation Samudra Maitri is the relief effort launched by India to assist the victims of the 2018 Sulawesi earthquake and tsunami in Indonesia. The operation was launched after communication between the Prime Minister of India Narendra Modi and President of Indonesia Joko Widodo on 1 October 2018.

## Background

On 28 September 2018, a shallow earthquake struck in the neck of the Minahasa Peninsula, Indonesia, with its epicentre located in the mountainous Donggala Regency, Central Sulawesi. The quake was located 77 km (48 mi) away from the provincial capital Palu and was felt as far away as Samarinda on East Kalimantan and also in Tawau, Malaysia. This event was preceded by a sequence of foreshocks, the largest of which was a magnitude 6.1 tremor that occurred earlier that day.
Following the mainshock, a tsunami alert was issued for the nearby Makassar Strait, but was called off half an hour later. A localised tsunami struck Palu, sweeping shore-lying houses and buildings on its way. The combined effects of the earthquake and tsunami led to the deaths of at least 1,407 people and injured a further 632. This makes it the deadliest earthquake to strike the country since the 2006 Yogyakarta earthquake, as well as the deadliest earthquake worldwide so far in 2018. The Indonesian Agency for Meteorology, Climatology and Geophysics (BMKG) confirmed that a tsunami had been triggered with its height reaching an estimated maximum of 4 to 7 metres (13 to 23 ft), striking the settlements of Palu, Donggala and Mamuju along its path.

## Aircraft and ships

A pair of Indian Air Force C-130J Hercules and Boeing C-17 transport aircraft departed on 3 October 2018 morning with medical personnel and relief material. The Indian Ministry of External Affairs informed that the C-130J was carrying a medical team along with tents and equipment to set up a field hospital, and that the C-17 aircraft was other essential items for relief. They also reported the mobilisation of Indian Navy ships INS Tir, INS Sujata and INS Shardul to join the relief operations, they are expected to reach the Central Sulawesi province of Indonesia on 6 October 2018.
# Sofia Nikitchuk

Sofia Viktorovna Nikitchuk (Russian: София Викторовна Никитчук; born 20 October 1993) is a Russian actress, model and beauty pageant titleholder who was crowned Miss Russia 2015 and represented her country at the Miss World 2015 pageant.

## Personal life

Was born on 20 October 1993 in Snezhinsk, Chelyabinsk Oblast, Russia. Her mother Tatiana was a doctor, while father Viktor served in Russian military.
In 2015 she won the title of Miss Yekaterinburg (Subdivision: Sverdlovsk Oblast). She represented the subdivision at the Miss Russia 2015 contest.
She played the part of Elena of Moldavia in the historical TV drama series "Sophia" (2016) made by VGTRK.

### Miss Russia 2015

On 18 April 2015 was crowned Miss Russia 2015 at Barvikha Luxury Village Concert Hall in Moscow.

### Miss World 2015

As Miss Russia 2015, represented Russia at Miss World 2015. She was awarded 1st-runner up on 19 December.
# Hong Kong University of Science and Technology Library

The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology Library is housed in the Lee Shau Kee Library, located at the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology. It has over 1 million books, 728,426 printed volumes, 754,146 in electronic format, as well as tens of thousands of e-journals, and streaming audio and video collections. A good part of its special collections, like its Antique Maps of China Collection has been digitized.
Opening its doors in 1991, David Wilson, Baron Wilson of Tillyorn who was the Governor of Hong Kong at the time, was impressed by the fact that the Library had an advanced bilingual Chinese and English online catalog. The Library continued to be a pioneer in library and information services, rolling out the first large-scale campus-wide CD-ROM network in Asian academic libraries; and in 1993 an early Course Reserve Image system. In 1995, its CD-ROM juke-box was the largest such installation outside of the USA and it also had launched the first academic Library Web Server in Hong Kong in 1995 as well. In its first 10 years, it became a mirror site for some subscription databases, and implemented wide-scale XML-based database projects and other innovations.
Joining the Scholarly Publishing and Academic Research Coalition (SPARC) in 1999 it has also been a long-time promoter of open access. It launched the first Institutional Repository in Hong Kong in 2003 and members of the library's Reference team worked to promote it among faculty members.
From 2011 through 2012 the Library built an extension of 1,800 square meters and renovated an existing 1,800 sq.m. into a Learning Commons. The HKUST Learning Commons provides ~600 seats and has 5 zones:
Group Study, Open Study, Refreshment, Teaching, and The Creative Media Zone.
The Library and its staff were very active in supporting the university in the University Grants Committee (Hong Kong)'s Hong Kong Research Assessment Exercise of 2014. In 2014, it launched the first WhatsApp service in Hong Kong academic library.
HKUST Library is an active member of the Joint University Librarians Advisory Committee, which is a consortium of the libraries of the eight universities funded by the University Grants Committee. In 2014, years of coordination and work bore fruit when a new Hong Kong JULAC Common Library Card was launched. 2014 also saw the launch of the large system-wide JULAC Shared ILS Project, which officially lasted from May 2014 through July 2017. The front-end of the new ILS at HKUST is called PowerSearch. HKUST Library systems staff have worked to use the capabilities of both Alma and Primo to create "Knowledge Cards", which enhance discovery via bibliographic linked data
HKUST Library is proactive and innovative in its staff training and development and developing leadership
The Library now has a Dataverse based research data repository and management service known as DataSpace@HKUST.
# Kauklahti railway station

Kauklahti railway station (Finnish: Kauklahden rautatieasema, Swedish: Köklax järnvägstation) is a station on the Helsinki commuter rail network located in Espoo, Finland. The station is served by Helsinki commuter rail lines Y, U, L and E.
There used to be a request stop called Pelto whistle stop on the eastbound line towards Espoo and Helsinki, but this stop was closed in 1995 due to lack of use. There also used to be a little halt, Mankki, on the westbound line towards Kirkkonummi. This halt was closed in 2016 due to low passenger amounts.
The Finnish Heritage Agency has classified Kauklahti railway station as a nationally significant built cultural environment.

## History

During the planning of the Rantarata railway line Kauklahti was regarded as the best location for a railway station by the residents of Espoo, since it was located near the Espoo Manor and the densely populated rural region near the manor. Kauklahti was also planned as a junction station from the start, since a private railway from Kauklahti to the Högfors factory in Karkkila was intended to be built in the early 1900's. This plan ended up being discarded.
Kauklahti ended up being one of the two stations opened in Espoo, alongside the Espoo station near the Espoo Cathedral. The National Romantic style station building designed by architect Bruno Granholm was completed in 1903, with the same plans as the Kirkkonummi station.
When the Porkkala Naval Base was leased to the Soviet Union in 1944–1956, Kauklahti function as the eastern border station (the western border station being located at the Täkter station in Ingå). When Finnish long-distance trains were allowed to pass through the naval base starting from 1947, the windows on the train carriages were covered and the Finnish locomotive was changed to a Soviet locomotive at the Kauklahti station. When Porkkala was returned to Finland in 1956, the significance of the Kauklahti station decreased.
The railyard was modified in 1993 with new platforms and a underpass tunnel. The ticket sales office was closed in 1997. The station building is still owned by VR, but is no longer in its original use. In 2007, the terminus of the Helsinki Commuter Rail E line was moved from Espoo station westwards to the Kauklahti station, increasing the commuter traffic at the station.
There used to be a request stop called Pelto whistle stop on the eastbound line towards Espoo and Helsinki, but this stop was closed in 1995 due to lack of use. There also used to be a little halt, Mankki, on the westbound line towards Kirkkonummi. This halt was closed in 2016 due to low passenger amounts.

## Connections

* Y trains (Helsinki–Siuntio–Helsinki)
* U trains (Helsinki–Kirkkonummi–Helsinki)
* L trains (Helsinki–Kirkkonummi–Helsinki, nighttime)
* E trains (Helsinki–Kauklahti–Helsinki)

## Departure tracks

Kauklahti railway station has three platform tracks.
* Track 1 is used by commuter trains Y to Siuntio as well as U and L to Kirkkonummi.
* Track 2 is used by commuter trains Y, U and L as well as by some of the E trains to Helsinki.
* Track 3 is used by few of the E trains to Helsinki.
# Niall Mac Lochlainn

Niall Mac Lochlainn (died 1176) was a Cenél nEógain king of the Northern Uí Néill. He was a member of the Meic Lochlainn, and a son of Muirchertach Mac Lochlainn, King of Cenél nEógain. Ruaidrí Ua Conchobair, King of Connacht divided Tír nEógain between Niall and Áed Méith Ua Néill in 1167. Muirchertach's granddaughter, Findguala, who married Guðrøðr Óláfsson, King of Dublin and the Isles, appears to have been a daughter of Niall.

## Citations

* ↑ Lydon (2005) p. 56.
* ↑ McGettigan (2005).
* ↑ Pollock (2005) pp. 14–15.
* ↑ Pollock (2005) pp. 14–15.
* ↑ Martin (2008) p. 135; McDonald (2007a) p. 52; McDonald (2007b) p. 71; Pollock (2005) pp. 15, 16 n. 76; Flanagan (1989) p. 103.
# Ashbury railway station

Ashbury railway station was located on the Okehampton–Bude line 3¾ miles east of Halwill Junction, and served the hamlet of Ashbury and the village of Northlew in the English county of Devon.

## History

Opened by the London and South Western Railway, the station was absorbed by the Southern Railway during the Grouping of 1923, In 1948 with nationalisation the station then passed on to the Southern Region of British Railways and later Western Region of British Railways. The station was subsequently closed by the British Railways Board.
# Tõnkova

Tõnkova is a village in Rõuge Parish, Võru County in Estonia.
# Uyghur New Script

The Uyghur New Script (ئۇيغۇر يېڭى يېزىقى, Uyghur yëngi yëziqi) is a Latin alphabet with both Uniform Turkic Alphabet and Pinyin influence, used for writing the Uyghur language between 1965 and 1982, primarily by Uyghurs living in China.
It was devised around 1959 and came to replace the Uyghur Cyrillic alphabet, which had also been used in China after the proclamation of the People's Republic of China in 1949. It is still an official alphabet in China, but after the reintroduction of an Arabic-derived alphabet, Uyghur Arabic alphabet, in 1982, there has been a huge decline in the use and the majority of Uyghurs today use the Arabic script. For romanized Uyghur, the ISO/IEC 8859-1 compliant Uyghur Latin alphabet has become more common than the New Script. The letters in the Uyghur New Script are, in order:
| Capital Letter | A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z | Ƣ | Ⱨ | Ⱪ | Ə | Ɵ | Ü | Ⱬ | NG | ZH | CH | SH |
| Small Letter | a | b | c | d | e | f | g | h | i | j | k | l | m | n | o | p | q | r | s | t | u | v | w | x | y | z | ƣ | ⱨ | ⱪ | ə | ɵ | ü | ⱬ | ng | zh | ch | sh |
| IPA | ɑ, a | b | ts | d | e | f, ɸ | ɡ | χ, x | i, ɨ | dʒ | k | l | m | n | o, ɔ | p | tʃ | r, ɾ | s | t | u, ʊ | w, v | w, v | ʃ | j | z | ʁ, ɣ | h, ɦ | q | ɛ, æ | ø | y, ʏ | ʒ | ŋ | dʒ | tʃ | ʃ |
# Dymitr of Sienno

Dymitr of Sienno (Polish: Dymitr z Sienna) was a 15th-century Polish nobleman of the Dębno coat of arms. He was Castellan of Sanok, Pastor of Skalbmierz, Canon of Kraków (1452) and Gniezno Cathedral (1454), and the heir to the Rymanów Castle.
His mother was Catherine of Oleśnica daughter of Dmitry of Goraj, and his father was Dobiesław of Oleśnica. He was also nephew of Cardinal Zbigniew Oleśnicki.
# Henry Wan

Henry Wan Noki (born 23 July 1991) is a Papua New Guinean rugby league footballer who plays for the Papua New Guinea Hunters in the Queensland Cup. He has also represented Papua New Guinea Kumuls at the international level.
# Against Timocrates

"Against Timocrates" was a speech given by Demosthenes in Athens in which he accused Timocrates of proposing an illegal decree. The speech provides our best evidence about the use of imprisonment as a punishment in Classical Athens.
Timocrates' law would have allowed debtors to the state to go free on providing a surety, rather than being imprisoned until they paid their debts. Demosthenes' speech criticises this law on the grounds that it would unfairly advantage wealthy citizens at the expense of the poor.

## Historical background

The speech can be dated to the summer of 353 BC. A series of events led to the trial. Three Athenians in 355 BC, including Androtion, whilst sailing as ambassadors to Mausolus, the King of Caria, captured a merchant ship near Naucratis, claiming lawful seizure of enemy property. The ambassadors held onto the plunder they received until a commission was appointed into the matter, moved by Euctemon and Diodorus. Euctemon and Diodorus gave information against the two trierarchs who had been commanding the ambassadors' ship. The result was that the ambassadors admitted possession of the money, however Euctemon furthered his investigation and proposed a decree (which was passed) that the trierarchs should be responsible for recovering the money.
Androtion and his supporters in retaliation proposed a graphe paranomon (the charge for proposing an unlawful decree) against Euctemon. Euctemon was acquitted, however Timocrates, a friend of the ambassadors, then proposed his law that any debtor of the state should remain at liberty until the ninth prytany on the condition that they provided a surety. This presumably would have enabled the ambassadors to escape with their plunder. The speech "Against Timocrates" details the graphe paranomon Euctemon and Diodorus brought against Timocrates in retaliation. Diodorus opens the speech. The action of the graphe paranomon suspended the effect of Timocrates' law, and the ambassadors were forced to pay the money. The action against Timocrates however was not halted but pursued.
# Milutin Tower, Hilandar

Milutin Tower (Serbian: кула Милутина, romanized: kula Milutina, Greek: Πύργος του Μιλούτιν) or Tower of the Horseman (Greek: Πύργος του Καβαλλαρέως) is a medieval defensive structure dedicated to Stefan Milutin, located in Serbian Orthodox Hilandar Monastery in Mount Athos, Greece.

## Location

The tower is located north of the monastery near its harbor on the northern coast of the peninsula.

## History

It was built around the middle of the 13th century. Already in 1198, the monastery and its properties were donated by Byzantine Emperor Alexios III Angelos to the Serbs as an eternal gift. The tower is named after Stefan Milutin, king of Serbia in the period 1281–1321, he added the top floor and roof in 1302.

## Description

The tower is 45m high and is a representative example of towers from the late Byzantine period, characterized by strongly protruding buttresses.