OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Helius (freedman)

Helius (died 69) was a prominent freedman in the time of ancient Roman Emperor Nero. He and Patrobius exercised great and pernicious power and influence under Nero. Helius was the de facto ruler of Rome in the absence of Nero.

## Early career

According to Cassius Dio, Helius was an imperial freedman of Claudius, later serving Nero.

## Nero's reign

Under the reign of emperor Nero (r. 54–68 AD), Helius was at the head of the imperial court and conducted business on behalf of the emperor.

### The fall of Junius Silanus

In 54 AD, the first death under the new emperor was that of Junius Silanus, proconsul of Asia. Without Nero's knowledge, the murder was planned through the treachery of Agrippina because Silanus was the son of a great-grandson of Augustus. The murder was performed by Publius Egnatius Celer, a Roman knight, and Helius, men who had the charge of the emperor's domains in Asia. According to Tacitus, they gave the proconsul poison at a banquet, too openly to escape discovery.

### Nero goes to Greece

Nero became more and more insulated by flatterers and more convinced of his musical talents, committed to go to Greece and neglected Helius' warnings about disaffection at home, which would rise to a climax with the Vindex's rebellion.

### Events in 64

In 64 AD, Nero left Helius in charge of Rome, with the full authority to confiscate, banish and execute men of all ranks without notifying Nero.

### Events in 67–68

In 67 AD, Nero was present at the Olympic games in Greece. During this period, Cassius Dio reports that Helius had Quintus Sulpicius Camerinus Pythicus executed because he refused to give up the name Pythicus, which Helius claimed was an insult against Nero's victory in the Pythian Games. The Jewish War became a serious military commitment. Helius recalled emperor Nero to Rome in the winter of 67–68, forcing Nero to postpone his other ventures along with the news of Vindex rising which finally put an end to his plans.
   "During the absence of Nero, Rome was controlled by a freedman named Helius and by Tigellinus' colleague Nymphidius, who expanded his control of the imperial guard. After Nero's return at the end of the winter of 67/68, Tigellinus was obviously the lesser of the two prefects."

## Galba's reign

In 69 AD, Helius was executed along with several other of Nero's favourites after Galba came to power. They were marched in chains around the city before they were publicly executed.
# Indonesian Justice and Unity Party

The Justice and Unity Party (Indonesian: Partai Keadilan dan Persatuan, abbreviated as PKP) formerly known as Indonesian Justice and Unity Party (Indonesian: Partai Keadilan dan Persatuan Indonesia, abbreviated as PKPI) is a political party in Indonesia.
The party was founded as the Justice and Unity Party (Indonesian: Partai Keadilan dan Persatuan, PKP) on 15 December 1998 / 15 January 1999 as a split from Golkar Party. According to PKP leaders, particularly retired General and first party president Edi Sudrajat, PKP's leader, Golkar was insufficiently cooperative with reform movements then active. The PKP also argued that Golkar's attitude toward Pancasila and the original 1945 constitution threatened the unity of Indonesia.
In the 1999 legislative elections, the party won 1.01% of the vote. This was not enough to qualify it to run in the following elections, so the party members established a new party under the current name. The party chairmanship remained in the hands of Edi Sudradjat. In the 2004 legislative elections, the party won 1.3% of the popular vote and 1 out of 550 seats. In the 2009 legislative election, the party won 0.9 percent of the vote, less than the 2.5 percent electoral threshold, meaning that it lost its only seat in the People's Representative Council.
The party opposes the International Monetary Fund and privatization. Its main support is concentrated in North Sumatra, West Java and Central Java. It did not qualify for the 2024 election. The party is connected to the Indonesian National Armed Forces.

## Political identities

The party adheres to secular-nationalist views.
The party believes that the Indonesian state should control the Prosperous Justice Party (PKS) so the party have a more moderate stance, if the PKS cannot be controlled, the Prosperous Justice Party (PKS) should banned like the FPI.

## Election results
### Legislative election results

| Election | Ballot number | Total seats won | Total votes | Share of votes | Outcome of election | Party leader |
| 1999 | 41 | 4 / 500 | 1,065,686 | 1.01% | 4 seats, Opposition | Edi Sudradjat |
| 2004 | 10 | 1 / 550 | 1,424,240 | 1.26% | 3 seats, Governing coalition | Edi Sudradjat |
| 2009 | 7 | 0 / 560 | 934,892 | 0.90% | 1 seat, Governing coalition | Meutia Hatta |
| 2014 | 15 | 0 / 560 | 1,143,094 | 0.91% | Governing coalition | Sutiyoso |
| 2019 | 20 | 0 / 575 | 312,775 | 0.22% | Governing coalition | Diaz Hendropriyono |
| 2024 | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Yussuf Solichien |

### Presidential election results

| Election | Ballot number | Candidate | Running mate | 1st round (Total votes) | Share of votes | Outcome | 2nd round (Total votes) | Share of votes | Outcome |
| 2004 | 4 | Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono | Jusuf Kalla | 39,838,184 | 33.57% | Runoff | 69,266,350 | 60.62% | Elected |
| 2009 | 2 | Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono | Boediono | 73,874,562 | 60.80% | Elected | | | |
| 2014 | 2 | Joko Widodo | Jusuf Kalla | 70,997,833 | 53.15% | Elected | | | |
| 2019 | 01 | Joko Widodo | Ma'ruf Amin | 85,607,362 | 55.50% | Elected | | | |
# Araeosteus

Araeosteus is an extinct genus of marine ray-finned fish, closely related to the modern-day prowfish. It contains a single species, A. rothi which is known from Late Miocene (Tortonian)-aged marine strata in Southern California, primarily the Diatom Beds of Lompoc (Monterey Formation) and the Santa Monica Mountains (Modelo Formation).

## Etymology

The generic name is a compound word meaning "slender bone." The specific name honors one Almon Edward Roth of Stanford University.
# Jaysh al-Sham (2014)

Jaysh al-Sham (Arabic: جيش الشام, "Army of the Levant") was a rebel group active during the Syrian Civil War. The group began when the Suqour al-Sham brigade called Suyouf al-Haq split from its parent organization because it did not want to participate in the fighting between Suqour al-Sham and the Islamic State in Iraq and the Levant (ISIS).
In July 2014, the Liwa Dawud unit defected from Jaysh al-Sham to ISIS, bringing with them 1000 men and 10 tanks. Jaysh al-Sham claimed that it had expelled them. The group was disbanded on 28 July 2014, giving the remaining affiliated groups the option to join other groups.

## Groups involved

* Liwaa Suyouf al-Haq (former Suqour al-Sham brigade)
* Liwaa Ansar Allah
* Liwaa Suqour Asharq
* Liwaa fuqra'a ela Allah
* Liwaa Feteat al-Islam
* Liwaa Asuod al-Ghab
* Liwaa Nusor al-Islam
* Jisr al-Shughur Revolutionary Military Council

## Defected groups

* Liwaa Dawod (defected and joined the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant)
# Ivan Klisanin

Ivan Klisanin is an American record producer from Lafayette, Louisiana, United States.

## Awards

* 2010 Grammy Winner for Best Zydeco or Cajun Music Album for Chubby Carrier and the Bayou Swamp Band - Zydeco Junkie.
* 2010 Grammy nomination for Best Zydeco or Cajun Album for Feufollet - En Couleurs.
* 2013 Grammy nomination for Best Regional Roots Music Album for Corey Ledet With Anthony Dopsie, Dwayne Dopsie and Andre Thierry - Nothin' But the Best.
* 2016 Grammy nomination for Best Regional Roots Music Album for The Revelers - Get Ready.

## Discography

* The Bluerunners - Honey Slides
* Feufollet - Cow Island Hop, En Couleurs
* Horace Trahan - Keep Walking, All the Way, Until the End.
* The Mercy Brothers - Holy Ghost Power
* Odd Arnie - Stating the Oddvious
# Mouaad Madri

Mouaad Madri (born 9 April 1990) is a French professional footballer who plays as a striker. He has notably played for Dunkerque, Ajaccio, Manchester United, and Lens.

## Career

In June 2017, Madri joined Lens. In 2023, he joined Grande-Synthe in the Régional 1.

## Personal life

Mouaad Madri was born in Saint-Pol-sur-Mer, in the North of France. He holds French and Moroccan nationalities.
# Larry Hart (American football)

Larry Darnell Hart Jr. (born July 16, 1987) is an American former professional football player. He was selected in the 2010 NFL draft by the Jacksonville Jaguars. He played defensive end and outside linebacker for Central Arkansas. He also played at Holmes Community College.

## Early life

Hart was born in Madison, Mississippi.

## Professional career
### Jacksonville Jaguars

He was selected by the Jacksonville Jaguars with the 143rd overall pick in the fifth round of the 2010 NFL draft.
Hart was released from the Jaguars on September 3, 2011.

### Virginia Destroyers

Hart played for the Virginia Destroyers in 2012.
# Kathleen Newland

Kathleen Newland is co-founder and Board of Trustees member of the Migration Policy Institute (MPI), a think tank located in the United States and focused on the study of migration policy worldwide (but with particular focus on the United States and Europe). She is also the director of the Migration, Migrants, and Development Program there and also leads the refugee protection work at MPI.

## Professional life

Newland is a graduate of Harvard University and the Woodrow Wilson School at Princeton University. She began her career in 1974 at the Worldwatch Institute. She later worked at the United Nations University in Tokyo, Japan, the London School of Economics, and the United Nations High Commission for Refugees (UNHCR). In 1994, she joined the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, where she was a Senior Associate and then Co-Director of the International Migration Policy Program.
Newland co-founded the Migration Policy Institute in July 2001.
Newland was also the Founding Director of the International diaspora Engagement Alliance (IdEA) during its incubation phase at MPI from 2011 to 2013.
Newland also serves on the board of the Stimson Center.
# Aïman Maurer

Aïman Maurer (born 25 September 2004) is a professional footballer who plays as an attacking midfielder for Belgian club RWD Molenbeek. Born in France, he is a youth international for Morocco.

## Personal life

Aïmen Maurer was born in Clermont-Ferrand in the center of France. He holds French and Moroccan nationalities.

## Career

Maurer is a youth product of AF Garenne-Colombes, Paris Saint-Germain, Boulogne-Billancourt, and Red Star, before moving to the youth academy of Clermont in 2019. He signed his first professional contract with Clermont on 3 December 2022. He made his professional debut with Clermont as a starter in a 2–0 Ligue 1 loss to Monaco on 5 February 2023, and in doing so at the age of 18 and 4 months was their youngest ever professional debutant.
On 28 December 2023, Maurer joined Dunkerque in Ligue 2 on loan for the rest of the season.
On 30 January 2025, Maurer signed a two-and-a-half-year contract with RWD Molenbeek in the Belgian second-tier Challenger Pro League.

## International career

Maurer represented the Morocco U18s at the 2022 Mediterranean Games where he helped them achieve third place.
# Tantillita lintoni

Tantillita lintoni, also known commonly as the brown dwarf short-tailed snake, Linton's dwarf short-tail snake, and la culebrita enana de Linton in Spanish, is a species of snake in the subfamily Colubrinae of the family Colubridae. The species is native to southeastern Mexico and Central America. There are two recognized subspecies

## Etymology

The specific name, lintoni, is in honor of American archaeologist Linton Satterthwaite Jr.$^{:159}$
The subspecific name, rozellae, is in honor of American herpetologist Rozella Blood Smith who was the wife of American herpetologist Hobart M. Smith.$^{:228}$

## Geographic range

T. lintoni is found in Mexico, Belize, Guatemala, Honduras, and Nicaragua.

## Habitat

The preferred natural habitat of T. lintoni is forest, at altitudes from sea level to 550 m (1,800 ft), but it has also been found in banana groves and pastures.

## Behavior

T. lintoni is terrestrial.

## Reproduction

T. lintoni is oviparous.

## Subspecies

Two subspecies are recognized as being valid, including the nominotypical subspecies.
* Tantillita linton lintoni (H.M. Smith, 1940)
* Tantillita lintoni rozellae Pérez-Higareda, 1985
# Nelson Venegas

Nelson Esteban Venegas Salazar (born 27 April 1974) is a Chilean politician who serves as deputy.
# Clynotis saxatilis

Clynotis saxatilis is a species of jumping spider that is endemic to New Zealand.

## Taxonomy

This species was described as Attus saxatilis by Arthur Urquhart in 1886 from a female specimen. It was most recently revised in 1935.

## Description

The female is recorded at 8.6mm in length. The cephalothorax is coloured dark brown. The abdomen is brownish grey.

## Distribution

This species is only known from Canterbury and Lake Tekapo, New Zealand.

## Conservation status

Under the New Zealand Threat Classification System, this species is listed as "Data Deficient" with the qualifiers of "Data Poor: Size" and "Data Poor: Trend".
# Santa Cruz County Board of Supervisors (California)

The Santa Cruz County Board of Supervisors is the governing body for Santa Cruz County, California. As required by California Law, the board comprises five elected members, each of whom represents one of five districts.

## The Board of Supervisors

Collectively, the Board of Supervisors is empowered with both legislative and executive authority over the entirety of Santa Cruz County and is the primary governing body for all unincorporated areas within the County. It is estimated that for the 2011-12 fiscal year the Board will administer and allocate a county budget of nearly $620 million.
The Board has five elected members, each of whom represents one of five districts. Taken together, the five districts comprise the entirety of Santa Cruz County.
Current Board Members:
* Manu Koenig - 1st District
* Kimberly De Serpa - 2nd District (current Board Chair)
* Justin Cummings - 3rd District (current Vice Chair)
* Felipe Hernandez - 4th District
* Monica Martinez - 5th District
The Board conducts its meetings in the county seat, Santa Cruz, and is a member of the regional governmental agency Association of Monterey Bay Area Governments.

## Supervisorial Districts

Like all other Boards of Supervisors in California, district boundaries are divided roughly equally according to population, using data from the most recent census, and must comply with both California law as well as the federal Voting Rights Act. Boundaries are adjusted decennially based on data reported by the United States Census Bureau for the most recent census.

### District 1

The 1st District is represented by Manu Koenig. District 1 covers the cities and areas of Live Oak, Soquel, the Summit area, Santa Cruz Gardens, and Carbonera.

### District 2

The 2nd is represented by Kimberly De Serpa and includes the communities of Aptos, La Selva Beach, Corralitos, Freedom, and portions of both Capitola and Watsonville.

### District 3

The 3rd District is represented by Supervisor Justin Cummings. The district includes the communities of Davenport, Bonny Doon, the North Coast of Santa Cruz County, as well as a significant portion of the city of Santa Cruz including the University of California, Santa Cruz campus.

### District 4

Supervisor Felipe Hernandez currently represents the 4th District. As the southernmost supervisorial district in Santa Cruz County, the 4th district encompasses most of the City of Watsonville as well as the surrounding unincorporated areas of the Pajaro Valley.

### District 5

The 5th District is represented by Supervisor Monica Martinez. The 5th District boundaries include the San Lorenzo Valley, Santa Cruz Mountains, the city of Scotts Valley, portions of the city of Santa Cruz, as well as faculty housing portion of the University of California, Santa Cruz campus.
# RP 125-class tugboat

The RP-125 class of Harbour tugboats consists of 10 units (the fourth batch) built for the Marina Militare, named as Rimorchiatore Portuale

## Ships

Italian Navy - RP 125 class / IV batch :
| Name | Pennant number | Shipyard | Commissioned |
| RP 125 | Y 478 | Cantiere Navale Vittoria Adria (Rovigo) | 1983 |
| RP 126 | Y 479 | Cantiere Navale Vittoria Adria (Rovigo) | 1983 |
| RP 127 | Y 480 | Cantiere Navale Ferrari La Spezia | 1984 |
| RP 128 | Y 481 | Cantiere Navale Ferrari La Spezia | 1984 |
| RP 129 | Y 482 | Cantiere Navale Ferrari La Spezia | 1984 |
| RP 130 | Y 483 | Cantiere Navale Ferrari La Spezia | 1984 |
| RP 131 | Y 484 | Cantiere Navale Ferrari La Spezia | 1984 |
| RP 134 | Y 487 | Cantiere Navale Ferrari La Spezia | 1984 |
| RP 132 | Y 485 | Cantiere Navale CINET Molfetta (Bari) | 1984 |
| RP 133 | Y 486 | Cantiere Navale CINET Molfetta (Bari) | 1984 |
# William Henry Clark

Sir William Henry Clark GCMG KCSI (4 January 1876 – 22 November 1952) was a British civil servant and diplomat. He was the first British High Commissioner to Canada 1928–1934.

## Early life

Clark was educated at Eton College and Trinity College, Cambridge. His father was John Willis Clark.

## Diplomatic career

Clark began his career as a clerk at the Board of Trade in 1899. He was Secretary to the Special Mission to Shanghai to negotiate a Commercial Treaty with China in 1901, went on to become acting 2nd secretary in Diplomatic Service in February 1902, and was secretary to Royal Commission on Supply of Food, etc., in Time of War, 1903-1905. He was private secretary at Board of Trade to David Lloyd George, 1906; to Winston Churchill, 1908; and again to Lloyd George as Chancellor of Exchequer, 1908–1910. Clark was also the Member for Commerce and Industry of the Council of the Viceroy of India, 1910–1916; Comptroller-General, Commercial Intelligence Department of Board of Trade, 1916–1917; Comptroller-General of Department of Overseas Trade, 1917–1928.
Clark was the first High Commissioner of HM Government to Canada from 1928 until 1934, during which time he acquired and lived in Earnscliffe manor, the former home of the first Prime Minister of Canada, John A. Macdonald. From 1934 to 1939 he was British High Commissioner for Basutoland, Bechuanaland Protectorate, Swaziland, and the Union of South Africa. He retired in 1940.
He is buried in the Parish of the Ascension Burial Ground in Cambridge, with his wife Lady Clark, née Anne Monsell (22 February 1880 – 11 November 1946), former wife of W. Bennett Pike.
# Santa Maria dei Miracoli

Santa Maria dei Miracoli may refer to the following churches in Italy:
* Santa Maria dei Miracoli, Brescia
* Santa Maria dei Miracoli, Naples
* Santa Maria dei Miracoli, Ragusa
* Santa Maria dei Miracoli, Rome
* Santa Maria dei Miracoli, Syracuse
* Santa Maria dei Miracoli, Venice
* Santa Maria dei Miracoli presso San Celso, Milan
# William Rainsborough

Captain William Rainsborough, usually spelt Rainsborowe (11 June 1587 – 16 February 1642), was an English Captain and Vice-Admiral in the Royal Navy, English ambassador to Morocco and politician who sat in the House of Commons from 1640 to 1642.

## 1637 naval expedition against Salé

On the orders of Charles I of England, Rainsborowe led a successful naval expedition against the Barbary corsairs of Salé in North West Morocco in June 1637. The squadron comprised four of the warships of Charles I (the Leopard under Vice-Admiral William Rainsborowe, the Antelope under Vice-Admiral George Carteret, the Expedition under Capt. George White and the Providence under Capt. Edmund Seaman or Symonds), together with two privately-owned ships (armed merchantmen) - the Hercules (Capt. Brian Harrison) and the Mary (Capt. George Hatch). Two additional English warships were later sent out as reinforcements - the Mary Rose under Capt. Thomas Trenchfield, and the Roebuck under "Master Broad of Rotherhithe". Rainsborowe's exploits were hailed in a court masque designed by Inigo Jones For his services to end white slavery Rainsborowe was offered a hereditary knighthood, which he declined, and was presented with a Gold Chain and Medal by Charles I. Captain Rainsborowe's Emblem was a Saracen's head crest. The Saracen Head as interpreted as 'the head of the foreigner'; the foreigner being the much-feared pirates of the north African coast. Usually referred to as Turks, these marauders were in the white slavery business. This emblem represented Captain Rainsborowe's success at ending White Slavery against the Barbary pirates in Morocco in 1637.

## MP for Aldeburgh Suffolk 1640

In April 1640, Rainsborowe was elected Member of Parliament for Aldeburgh in the county of Suffolk in the Short Parliament. He was re-elected for Aldeburgh in November 1640 for the Long Parliament and held the seat until his death in 1642.

## Death 1642

Rainsborowe died in 1642 and was buried at St Katharine's by the Tower on 16 February 1642.

## Father of Thomas Rainsborough

Rainsborough married Judith Horton, daughter of Renold and Joane Horton. Their sons Thomas and William were political and religious radicals, both of whom fought for Parliament during the Wars of the Three Kingdoms.

## Gallery

* London Bridge in 1630s England
# Horka I

Horka I is a municipality and village in Kutná Hora District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 400 inhabitants.
The Roman numeral in the name serves to distinguish it from the nearby municipality of the same name, Horka II.

## Administrative division

Horka I consists of three municipal parts (in brackets population according to the 2021 census):
* Horka I (131)
* Borek (37)
* Svobodná Ves (214)
# Kluky (Kutná Hora District)

Kluky is a municipality and village in Kutná Hora District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 500 inhabitants.

## Administrative division

Kluky consists of four municipal parts (in brackets population according to the 2021 census):
* Kluky (375)
* Nová Lhota (73)
* Olšany (81)
* Pucheř (29)