OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Fo Tan

Fo Tan (Chinese: 火炭; Cantonese Yale: Fótaan) is an area of Sha Tin District, New Territories, Hong Kong. It was developed as a light industrial area, but this activity has declined markedly in recent years. There are residential areas to the east, alongside the MTR line, and in the foothills to the west.

## Etymology

Fo Tan is located around a river, the Fo Tan Nullah. Historically, a beach was revealed when the water receded. The area thus became known as "river beach" (Chinese: 河灘). In Hakka, this was pronounced "Fo Tan". It was later mistakenly called "Fire Beach" (Chinese: 火灘) due to similarities in pronunciation. This has further changed into "Fire Charcoal" (Chinese: 火炭) which is in current use, again due to similarities in pronunciation.

## Location

North East South West To the south is Sha Tin New Town, with the small community of Wo Che in between. To the north is Kau To and the Chinese University of Hong Kong (CUHK). Nearby to the east is Sha Tin Racecourse while across the Shing Mun River is City One Shatin.

## Artistic community

Since 2001, as most industrial businesses have closed and moved to mainland China, more than 70 units in the utilitarian industrial blocks have reopened as artists' studios, creating a vibrant if well hidden local arts scene. Every January, a festival, Fotanian - Open Studio Programme, sees many of the studios open to the public. Guided walks lead visitors to these normally private working studios, which encompass a wide range of media and styles such as ceramic and floral design. Fo Tan was chosen for artist spaces because the ceilings of the buildings are high and because it is in the middle of the New Territories.

## Housing
### Public housing estates

* Chun Yeung Estate
* Sui Wo Court

### Private housing estates

Private housing estates in Fo Tan include:
* Royal Ascot
* Jubilee Garden
* Scenery Garden
* Shatin 33
* The Grandville
* The Palazzo

### Villages

There are originally 24 Hakka villages. Villages in Fo Tan include:
* Fo Tan Village
* Lok Lo Ha
* Pat Tsz Wo
* Wo Liu Hang

## Economy

A.S. Watson Group has its head office in the Watson House (Chinese: 屈臣氏中心) in Fo Tan.

## Education

Fo Tan is in Primary One Admission (POA) School Net 91. Within the school net are multiple aided schools (operated independently but funded with government money); no government schools are in this net.
Schools in Fo Tan:
* Sha Tin College
* Sha Tin Junior School
* Jockey Club Ti-I College
* Hong Kong Sports Institute
* Chinese University

## Transportation

* Fo Tan station on the East Rail line
* Buses and minibuses
* taxis
# Psilopyga

Psilopyga is a genus of sap-feeding beetles in the family Nitidulidae. There are at least four described species in Psilopyga.

## Species

These four species belong to the genus Psilopyga:
* Psilopyga fasciata
* Psilopyga histrina LeConte, 1853 (black stinkhorn beetle)
* Psilopyga lata (Spornraft, 1971)
* Psilopyga nigripennis LeConte, 1863 (stinkhorn beetle)
# Karnic languages

The Karnic languages are a group of languages of the Pama–Nyungan family. According to Dixon (2002), these are three separate families, but Bowern (2001) establishes regular paradigmatic connections among many of the languages, demonstrating them as a genealogical group. Bowern classifies them as follows:

## Unclassified languages

Other languages of the area may be Karnic, but are too poorly attested to be secure. Breen (2007) writes of "Karna–Mari fringe" languages which are "a discontinuous group of languages, mostly poorly attested, scattered between Karnic and Mari languages but not showing much connection with either or with one another. The only one well attested is also the most remote geographically, Kalkutungu". The possibilities listed but not included in Bowern (2001) due to lack of materials, and included in the list in Bowern (2011), are Birria (Pirriya/Bidia) [not the Biri/Birria in Maric], Pirlatapa, Kungkari (and unconfirmed Kungatutyi/Gungadidji, not the same as the Mari dialect), Karuwali (and unconfirmed Kulumali) [included under Midhaga in Dixon]. Unconfirmed names mentioned in Bowern (2011) are Karangura, Mayawali, and Nhirrpi.
See also Ngura; some varieties are Karnic, but others may be Maric.
# Platystolus

Platystolus is a genus of European bush crickets in the tribe Ephippigerini, first described by Ignacio Bolívar in 1878. To date (2022), species have only been recorded from France and the Iberian Peninsula.

## Species

The Orthoptera Species File lists:
* Platystolus martinezii (Bolívar, 1873)
* Platystolus surcularius (Bolívar, 1877) - type species (as Ephippiger surcularius Bolívar)
Note: other species have been included in this genus, but may be misplaced.
# Denis Lenoir

Denis Lenoir (born 1949) is a French cinematographer, whose credits include Uprising, The Clearing, and Thursday.
He started as second assistant operator for L'insolent (1973).

## Selected filmography

* Sotelo (1976, short/Raoul Ruiz)
* Dog's Dialogue (1976, short)
* Laissé inachevé à Tokyo (1982, short/Olivier Assayas)
* Les veufs (1983, short/Patrick Dewolf)
* Winston Tong en studio (1984, short/Assayas)
* L'amour propre ne le reste jamais très longtemps (1985/Martin Veyron)
* Beau fixe (1992)
* Carrington (1995)
* An Air So Pure (1997)
* Demonlover (2002)
* Boomtown (2002)
* The Clearing (2004)
* Control (2004)
* Entre ses mains (2005)
* Time Bomb (2006)
* Paris, je t'aime (2006) (segment "14th arrondissement")
* 88 Minutes (2007)
* Angel (2007)
* Righteous Kill (2008)
* The Vintner's Luck (2009)
* Carlos (2010)
* La belle endormie (2010)
* Tous les soleils (2011)
* So Undercover (2012)
* The Ultimate Accessory (2013)
* Before the Winter Chill (2013)
* Eden (2014)
* Still Alice (2014)
* Une Enfance (2015)
* Things to Come (2016)
* Three Christs (2017)
* Wasp Network (2019)
* Bergman Island (2021)
* One Fine Morning (2022)
* The Last Rodeo (2025)
# Malloreddus

Malloreddus, sometimes Italianized as gnocchetti sardi, are a type of pasta typical of Sardinian cuisine. They have the shape of thin ribbed shells, about 2 cm (0.79 in) long, and are made of semolina flour and water.
Malloreddus are typical of the area of Medio Campidano (province of South Sardinia), but correspond to equivalent types of pasta, made with similar techniques, but in smaller sizes, in other parts of Sardinia and also known as macarrones de punzu, cigiones, macarones caidos and cravaos.
Cassulli from Carloforte (of Ligurian origin) can be reminiscent of malloreddus. Cassulli, in Sardinia, are found in the archipelago of Sulcis.

## Etymology

The term malloreddu (pl.: malloreddus) could derive from the Latin mallolus, which means 'trunk of dough', dumpling. A second possible etymology would make the name derive from a diminutive of the word malloru, which in Sardinian campidanese (southern and central-southern Sardinia) means 'bull'. Consequently, malloreddus means 'little calves'.

## History

Malloreddus have always been the most prepared traditional dish in Sardinia in all the most important occasions, both in festivals and village fairs, and during weddings. Since ancient times housewives have prepared this type of pasta. The origin is to be found in the millenary scheme of the peasant cultivation-alimentation in the Mediterranean area, mainly based on the cultivation of wheat.
The manual processing of malloreddus in the home was done by mixing durum wheat semolina with water, and rolled up strips of pasta about 15 cm (5.9 in) long, which were cut into cubes. Then the shape was obtained by pressing the cubes of dough against the end of a straw basket, called su ciuliri ('the sieve') in order to get them striped, or to have them smooth it was enough to simply press them against a wooden base. The result was a pot-bellied product that in the imagination of the agro-pastoral world took the form of small calves.

## Dishes with malloreddus

According to Vincenzo Buonassisi malloreddus are generally served with a meat sauce and can be made with saffron included in the dough. He also features meatless recipes of Malloreddus al burro e pecorino (Malloreddus with butter and pecorino) and Malloreddus al pecorino e pomodoro (Malloreddus with pecorino and tomatoes).
The classic dish of Sardinian cuisine is malloreddus alla campidanese. In this dish, a ragù is made by cutting Sardinian sausage into small pieces; the pieces are fried in oil with chopped onion, then boiled for about an hour with tomato sauce; a few strands of saffron are then added, ten minutes before the end of cooking. The boiled gnocchetti are seasoned with this sauce and grated pecorino sardo cheese. Originally saffron was used directly in the dough of malloreddus, now instead it is added at the end together with the sauce.
# Charlotte Mayorkas

Charlotte Mayorkas (born September 11, 1983) is an American professional golfer and golf instructor. She is known for how she started at University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), where she earned multiple All-American honors, and for her professional career, which included participation on the LPGA Tour.

## Early life and education

Mayorkas was born in San Diego, California. She developed an early interest in sports. She played tennis before transitioning to golf at the age of 10. She attended Hilltop High School and was the top player on her school's varsity golf team. Her success led her to the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), where she had a stellar collegiate career, winning multiple tournaments and leading the team to an NCAA Championship victory in 2004.

## Professional career

Mayorkas turned professional in 2005, beginning her career on the Duramed Futures Tour. Her career on the LPGA Tour spanned several years, during which she made 54 cuts out of 67 tournaments played.
She also competed in the Women's British Open. Later in her career, she would be induction into the Women's Golf Coaches Association (WAGCA) Hall of Fame.

## Later career and coaching

After her playing career, Mayorkas transitioned to coaching and now serves as a golf instructor at Haggin Oaks Golf Complex in Sacramento, California. There, she focuses on helping both amateur and professional golfers improve their skills. As of recently, she became the head golf coach at St. Francis High School on July 24, 2023.

## Personal life

Mayorkas is married to Mike Duhamel, a fellow golf instructor at Haggin Oaks.

## Professional wins (2)
### Duramed Futures Tour wins (2)

* 2006 Tucson Duramed Futures Golf Classic, Laconia Savings Bank Golf Classic
# Mark Wiltse

Mark Wiltse (born May 29, 1988) is a former American soccer player, best known for his days with the Charleston Battery of the USL Professional Division.

## Career
### College and amateur

Wiltse attended Montgomery High School played four years of college soccer at the University of South Carolina, where he studied management and marketing. He was named to the Conference USA All-Freshman Team after his debut year in 2006, was selected to the All-Conference USA Third Team, the adidas Gamecock Classic All-Tournament Team and the Conference USA All-Tournament Team after his sophomore year in 2007, and was named team co-captain in 2008, before suffering a season-ending leg injury in the first game of his senior season in 2009.
During his college years Wiltse also played for the Central Jersey Spartans in the USL Premier Development League.

### Professional

Undrafted out of college, Wiltse signed with Charleston Battery of the USL Pro league on March 29, 2011, and made his professional debut on April 9 in a game against the Charlotte Eagles. On January 10, 2014, Wiltse officially declared his retirement.
# SN 1999by

SN 1999by was a peculiar Type Ia supernova event in the spiral galaxy NGC 2841, located in the northern constellation of Ursa Major. It was one of the most subluminous supernovae of this type ever observed.

## Observations

This supernova was independently reported by R. Arbour of South Wonston, England, and by the Lick Observatory Supernova Search team. It was discovered on CCD images taken April 30, 1999. Located in the flocculent spiral galaxy NGC 2841, which had hosted three previous supernova events, it was positioned 91″ North and 100″ West of the Galactic Center. SN 1999by was identified as a Type Ia supernova on May 2, but the peculiar spectrum suggested it was subluminous. It achieved maximum light on May 11, reaching an apparent visual magnitude of 13.10±0.05.
Based on the distance to this galaxy, the peak absolute magnitude of this supernova was −17.12 (V), which is underluminous by about 2.5 magnitudes compared to a typical Type Ia supernova. It also showed a more rapid decline in brightness, one of the steepest declines observed. Polarization measurements showed evidence for intrinsic polarization, the first such finding for a subluminous Type Ia supernova. Geometrically, this indicated that the supernova had an axis of symmetry, which can be modeled by asphericity of about 20% seen along the equator. There are several possible explanations for this, including rapid rotation of the progenitor white dwarf, or the merger of two degenerate white dwarfs.
# Love at First Light

"Love at First Light" is a song by Singaporean artiste, Olivia Ong and child actress, Natanya Tan. Written by Paul Tan and composed by Iskandar Ismail, it was officially commissioned as the official theme song to the 2012 National Day Parade of Singapore, together with the 1995 National Day Parade song, My People, My Home which was reused for National Day in 2012. On 9 August, the song was performed twice, once by the Combined School Choirs and later by the duo themselves in a techno pop version. The techno pop version was incorporated into a medley, which includes song like "Stand Up For Singapore", "One People, One Nation, One Singapore", "Count On Me Singapore", "Home" and "We Are Singapore". The song's title is a play on the phrase, "Love at first sight".

## Background

Alongside Paul Tan, local composer, Iskandar Ismail teamed up with him to write, produce and compose the song in early 2012. In an interview with Paul Tan on The Straits Times section, "Digital Life", Paul stated that Iskandar wanted a child to sing for the first verse of the song. 7 year old, Natanya Tan was picked along with Olivia as a duet, making Natanya to date the 2nd youngest NDP theme song singer after Shanice Nathan (who was then 7 when she sang the 2004 theme song, "Home"). On the 12 July 2012, it was officially announced and released in a press conference at Gardens by the Bay. Olivia gave her comment on the song, stating that "Love At First Light is about the determination of Singaporeans in a young nation, (and how they) are trying to build their dreams and goals.".

## Music video

The video, which was sponsored by the Defence Science and Technology Agency, is directed by Aaron Tan. It takes viewers through daily life in Singapore and reflects on its cultural identity.
# 2013–14 Kuwait Emir Cup

The Kuwait Emir Cup is the premier cup competition involving teams from the Kuwaiti Premier League and the Kuwaiti Division One league.
The 2013–14 edition is the 51st to be held.
The winners qualify for the 2015 AFC Cup.
# Trung Le Nguyen

Trung Le Nguyen (Vietnamese: Nguyễn Lê Trung, born June 2, 1990), also known as Trungles, is a Vietnamese American cartoonist. He is best known as the author of the graphic novel The Magic Fish, published by Random House Graphic in 2020.

## Biography
### Early life and career

Trung Le Nguyen was born in a Vietnamese refugee camp somewhere in the Philippines Province of Palawan and moved to the United States as a child in 1992. He began drawing comics in middle school but gave up the pastime in college, stating, "I never really thought to make it a career. It always seemed like this fluffy way for me to pass the time". He graduated from Hamline University with a bachelor's degree in studio art with a minor in art history in 2012. Originally planning to pursue a career in arts administration, he instead chose to pursue a career in comics. Trung's art is noted for its use of traditional inking and penciling and references to Vietnamese imagery, shōjo manga, and classic children's literature. He cites Rose O'Neill, Heinrich Lefler, and Harry Clarke among his influences.
In 2017, Trung was a jurist for the Ignatz Awards. Also in 2017 his coloring book Fauns & Fairies was published by Oni Press under their erotic comics imprint Limerence Press. In 2018, he was an artist on the Image Comics romance comics anthology Twisted Romance, written by Alex de Campi. In 2020, Random House Graphic published Trung's debut graphic novel The Magic Fish. The book, which follows a young Vietnamese gay immigrant and his parents who bond and learn English through fairy tale books, was inspired by Trung's upbringing.
In 2022, it was reported that Trung's second graphic novel titled Angelica And The Bear Prince would be published by Random House Graphic in 2025.

### Personal life

Trung is gay, non-binary, and uses pronouns he/they. He resides in Minneapolis, Minnesota.
# Municipality of Bistrica ob Sotli

The Municipality of Bistrica ob Sotli (pronounced; Slovene: Občina Bistrica ob Sotli) is a municipality in eastern Slovenia. It has been an independent municipality since 1999; before, it was part of the Municipality of Podčetrtek. The seat of the municipality is the town of Bistrica ob Sotli. The area belongs to the traditional region of Styria. It is now included in the Lower Sava Statistical Region; until January 2014, it was part of the Savinja Statistical Region. It borders Croatia.

## Settlements

In addition to the municipal seat of Bistrica ob Sotli, the municipality also includes the following settlements:
* Črešnjevec ob Bistrici
* Dekmanca
* Hrastje ob Bistrici
* Križan Vrh
* Kunšperk
* Ples
* Polje pri Bistrici
* Srebrnik
* Trebče
* Zagaj

## Demographics

Population by native language, 2002 Census
| Slovene | 1,354 |
| Croatian | 57 |
| Serbo-Croatian | 4 |
| Bosnian | 3 |
| German | 3 |
| Others | 4 |
| Unknown | 35 |
# Jef Planckaert

Joseph "Jef" Planckaert (4 May 1934 – 22 May 2007) was a Belgian racing cyclist. He is seen as one of the best Belgian cyclists of the 1950s and 1960s.
His best season was 1962, when he became Belgian champion on the Citadel of Namur, won Paris–Nice and the Tour de Luxembourg, won Liège–Bastogne–Liège, and finished second in the Tour de France. He also won Omloop Het Volk in 1958, and Four Days of Dunkirk in 1957, 1960 and 1963.
In the Tour de France he finished 6 times in the top 20 in the final standings. In 1961 he won the 6th stage. In 1962, Planckaert wore the yellow jersey for 7 consecutive days. Planckaert retired in 1965.

## Major results
### 1954

    Gent-Staden
    GP d'Isbuerges
    Liedekerke
    Langemark

### 1955

    Omloop der Zuid-West-Vlaamse Bergen
    Kuurne – Brussel – Kuurne

### 1956

    Moorsele
    Zwevegem
    Kortrijk

### 1957

    Diksmuide
    Four days of Dunkirk
    Sint-Amands

### 1958

    Trofeo Fenaroli
    Omloop Het Volk
    Zwevegem

### 1959

    Nationale sluitingsprijs
    Beernem
    Braine-le-Comte

### 1960

    Kuurne – Brussel – Kuurne
    Four days of Dunkirk
    Vichte

### 1961

    Handzame
    Gullegem
    Oostende
    Zwevegem
    Wortegem

### 1962

    Bellegem
    Grand Prix du Parisien
    Paris–Nice
    Liège–Bastogne–Liège
    Tour de Luxembourg
    Belgium national road race champion
    Zwevegem
    Visé

### 1963

    Ploërdut
    Handzame
    Four days of Dunkirk
    Kortrijk
    Wortegem

### 1964

    GP du Tournaisis
    Stadsprijs Geraardsbergen
    Wetteren
    Kemzeke

### 1965

    Ruiselede

## Tour de France results

* 1957 Tour de France – 16th
* 1958 Tour de France – 6th
* 1959 Tour de France – 17th
* 1960 Tour de France – 5th
* 1961 Tour de France – 15th; winner 6th stage
* 1962 Tour de France – 2nd
* 1965 Tour de France – 56th

## Teams

* 1954 – Alcyon-Dunlop
* 1955 – Elvé-Peugeot
* 1956 – Elvé-Peugeot
* 1957 – Peugeot-BP
* 1958 – Carpano
* 1959 – Carpano
* 1960 – Flandria-Wiel's
* 1961 – Wiel's-Flandria
* 1962 – Flandria-Faema
* 1963 – Faema-Flandria
* 1964 – Flandria-Romeo
* 1965 – Solo-Superia
# Sailing at the 2019 Military World Games

Sailing at the 2019 Military World Games was held in Wuhan, China from 20 to 22 October 2019. Racing was done in the 470 class.

## Medal summary

| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Women's 470 | Poland Jolanta Ogar Agnieszka Skrzypulec | France Camille Lecointre Aloïse Retornaz | Slovenia Tina Mrak Veronika Macarol |
| Mixed 470 | Brazil Geison Dzioubanov Ana Barbachan | Russia Pavel Sozykin Lyudmila Dmitriyeva | Italy Giacomo Ferrari Bianca Caruso |
# Widlice, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship

Widlice is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Świecie nad Osą, within Grudziądz County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. It lies approximately 5 kilometres (3 mi) north of Świecie nad Osą, 23 km (14 mi) east of Grudziądz, and 61 km (38 mi) north-east of Toruń.
# Gu Wengen

Gu Wengen (Chinese: 顾文根; born November 1946) is a retired vice-admiral (zhong jiang) of the People's Liberation Army Navy (PLAN) of China. He served as Deputy Commander of the PLAN and Commander of the South Sea Fleet.

## Biography

Gu Wengen was born in November 1946 in Nanhui, Shanghai, and enlisted in the PLAN in 1965.
Gu spent most of his career in the PLAN's East Sea Fleet, rising to deputy chief of staff, and then deputy commander in 1996. He also attained the rank of rear admiral the same year. In July 2004, he was promoted to commander of the South Sea Fleet and concurrently deputy commander of the Guangzhou Military Region, succeeding Wu Shengli. He was promoted to vice-admiral in July 2005, and appointed deputy commander of the PLA Navy in January 2008.