OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Alpine skiing at the Asian Winter Games

Alpine skiing has been featured as a sport in the Asian Winter Games since the first Winter Games in 1986.

## Editions

| Games | Year | Host city | Best nation |
| I | 1986 | Sapporo, Japan | Japan |
| II | 1990 | Sapporo, Japan | Japan |
| III | 1996 | Harbin, China | Japan |
| IV | 1999 | Gangwon, South Korea | South Korea |
| V | 2003 | Changchun, China | Japan |
| VI | 2007 | Aomori, Japan | Japan |
| VII | 2011 | Almaty, Kazakhstan | Kazakhstan |
| VIII | 2017 | Sapporo, Japan | Japan |
| IX | 2025 | Harbin, China | Japan |

## Events

| Event | 86 | 90 | 96 | 99 | 03 | 07 | 11 | 17 | 25 | Years |
| Men's slalom | X | X | | X | X | X | | X | X | 7 |
| Men's giant slalom | X | X | X | X | X | X | | X | | 7 |
| Men's super-G | | | X | X | | | X | | | 3 |
| Men's downhill | | | | | | | X | | | 1 |
| Men's super combined | | | | | | | X | | | 1 |
| Women's slalom | X | X | | X | X | X | | X | X | 7 |
| Women's giant slalom | X | X | X | X | X | X | | X | | 7 |
| Women's super-G | | | X | X | | | X | | | 3 |
| Women's downhill | | | | | | | X | | | 1 |
| Women's super combined | | | | | | | X | | | 1 |
| Total | 4 | 4 | 4 | 6 | 4 | 4 | 6 | 4 | 2 | |

## Medal table

| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | Japan (JPN) | 24 | 17 | 14 | 55 |
| 2 | South Korea (KOR) | 8 | 13 | 16 | 37 |
| 3 | Kazakhstan (KAZ) | 5 | 7 | 4 | 16 |
| 4 | Lebanon (LBN) | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 |
| 5 | China (CHN) | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| 6 | Iran (IRI) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 6 | North Korea (PRK) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Totals (7 entries) | Totals (7 entries) | 38 | 38 | 38 | 114 |
# Spadea (surname)

Spadea is an Italian surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Bill Spadea (born 1969), American businessman and television host
* Luanne Spadea (born 1972), American tennis player
* Vince Spadea (born 1974), former professional tennis player
# United Nations Security Council Resolution 543

United Nations Security Council resolution 543, adopted unanimously on 29 November 1983, is a legislation that considered the report filed by the Secretary-General on the subject of the United Nations Disengagement Observer Force. The Council noted its efforts to establish a durable and just peace in the Middle East, but also expressed its concern over the prevailing state of military tension evident in the area.
The resolution decided to call upon the parties concerned to immediately implement Resolution 338 (1973), it renewed the mandate of the Observer Force for another six months until 31 May 1984 and requested that the Secretary-General submit a report on the situation at the end of that period.
# Ramashankar Yadav

Ramashankar Yadav (3 December 1957 – 8 December 2015), also known as Vidrohi, was an Indian poet and social activist who went to Jawaharlal Nehru University (JNU) as a student but continued to live on or around its campus well beyond his student life.
Always present during student protests, reciting his revolutionary poetry at such occasions, and otherwise at Ganga Dhaba, was a common sight. He died participating in a student protest in Delhi. He was a progressive poet with reformative spirit. He tried to sensitise the society at large against religious superstition, gender discrimination and economic inequality in society through his poems. He was vocal against state repression, persecution of marginalised section of society and crackdown on voice of dissenting opinion. A documentary Main tumhara Kavi Hoon has been published on his life and work on 20 September 2015, almost three months before his death.

## Biography

Vidrohi was born in Sultanpur, Uttar Pradesh, India, to Ramnarayan Yadav and Karma Devi. He was studying for his LLB in a college in U.P. where he was rusticated due to his involvement in student politics. He came to New Delhi and got enrolled as a PhD candidate in the Hindi department of the Jawaharlal Nehru University, where once again, he was rusticated for similar reasons.
He is known, and not only by JNU regulars, for his poetry, people's poetry, but also a lot for the lifestyle he had chosen - a life devoid of almost any material possession, his clothes, in most cases bought by others, being the only exception - the trees of JNU, the corners of its hostels, the benches of its dhabas and the office of its student union his only abode.
He did not seek money, fame or power. He did not even write down his poems. He just recited them. Whatever work of his we see in written form is the result of the efforts of his admirers.
# John Fenning

John Reginald Keith Fenning (23 June 1885 – 3 January 1955) was a British medical doctor and rower who competed in the 1908 Summer Olympics.
Fenning was born in Fulham, London. He entered London Hospital Medical College in January 1904, but it took him thirteen years to complete his course. He became a rower for Leander Club. He partnered Gordon Thomson at bow in the coxless pairs to win the gold medal for Great Britain rowing at the 1908 Summer Olympics. Later in the same afternoon, he and Thomson were in the Leander coxless four with Philip Filleul and Harold Barker, which won a silver medal, losing to the Magdalen College, Oxford crew.
After he qualified in 1927, Fenning initially practiced in the Home Counties, but in 1937, he moved to the Midlands. Fenning died at Coventry at the age of 69.
# Lauvergne

Lauvergne may refer to :

## Surname

* Barthélemy Lauvergne [fr] (1805-1871), French navigator and painter
* Joffrey Lauvergne (born 1991), French basketball player
* Stéphane Lauvergne [fr] (born 1968), French basketball player
# Oklahoma salamander

The Oklahoma salamander (Eurycea tynerensis) is a salamander in the family Plethodontidae, endemic to the United States. The species was first described by George A. Moore and R. Chester Hughes in 1939. Its natural habitats are temperate forests, rivers, and freshwater springs. It is threatened by habitat loss.

## Parasites

As most animals, the Oklahoma salamander harbours several species of parasites. Among them, the polystomatid monogenean Sphyranura euryceae is a parasite of the gills of the adult salamander.
# Leung Kwan

Leung Kwan (Chinese: 梁坤; pinyin: Liáng Kūn; 1815–1887), popularly nicknamed "Iron Bridge Three" or "Tit Kiu Sam", was known as 'the great master of the Hong Fist' and was one of the Ten Tigers of Canton, a group of ten of the top Chinese martial arts masters in Guangdong towards the end of the Qing Dynasty (1644–1912).

## Biography

Born in 1815, Leung studied martial arts in his youth under the famous Shaolin master Li Huzi (Bearded Li, also known as "Golden Hook"). He loved studying martial techniques, and travelled around in search of friends and great masters, frequently seeking out the company of Buddhist monks. Dedicated training in Shaolin techniques helped him to develop a solid foundation. He went on to teach martial arts at the Guangzhi dye-works at Rainbow Bridge in Canton (now known as Guangzhou) and he became an extremely well known figure.
Leung was born during the reign of the Jiaqing Emperor (1796–1821), and died in the 12th or 13th year of the reign of the Guangxu Emperor (1887 or 1888). His death was caused by over-zealous training in the "36 Point Copper Ring Pole" technique, under the monk Yuanguang at Hoi Tong Monastery. Leung had long been an opium smoker; the monk advised him to break the habit and train in the pole technique instead. But he pushed himself too hard for his age, fell ill and died around the age of 70.
Leung is best known for his "Iron Bridges" and the fist form Iron Wire Fist. His Iron Wire Fist is the highest level in most Hung Ga schools and his work is very important to the current Hung Ga system.
# Andrew Castro

Andrew Jordan "A.J." Castro (January 11, 1990 – August 28, 2010) was an American Army Intelligence Specialist who was killed in action in Babur, Afghanistan while serving during Operation Enduring Freedom. Castro was posthumously awarded the Purple Heart and Bronze Star Medal.

## Early life and education

Castro was born to Hector Castro and Carmen Roman in 1990. Castro grew up in Westlake Village, California. From an early age, he displayed an interest in the military, visiting Army surplus stores and collecting camouflage gear.
While in high school, Castro was an active member of Westlake High School (California)'s football team playing linebacker. In 2006, the team, including Castro, embraced the Band of Brothers theme from the HBO miniseries on World War II. Coach Jim Benkert invited World War II veteran Ed “Doc” Pepping, a member of the 101st Airborne, to meet the players. He graduated in 2008.
His brother Ryan has served as a sergeant with the U.S. Army at Fort Sam Houston in San Antonio, Texas.

## United States Army

After graduating, Castro entered the United States Army in June 2008, joining the 2nd Brigade Special Troops Battalion, 2nd Brigade Combat Team, 101st Airborne Division. He was stationed at Fort Campbell, Kentucky in February 2009. He specialized in human intelligence collection.
Castro chose to reenlist to join his platoon in Afghanistan, despite having the option to complete his service in the United States. Castro underwent training in Pashto, one of the languages spoken in Afghanistan, and his role included gathering intelligence by engaging with local Afghan communities.

### Death

On August 28, 2010, three weeks after arriving in Afghanistan, Castro was killed by a land mine in the village of Babur while running toward fellow soldiers who were trapped and being attacked by the Taliban. He died alongside Sgt. Patrick K. Durham.

### Awards and decorations

Castro was posthumously awarded the Bronze Star and Purple Heart. Other awards and Army decorations include: Meritorious Unit Citation; National Defense Service Medal; Global War on Terrorism Service Medal; Army Service Ribbon and Weapons Qualification: M249, expert.
Castro is included in the Military Intelligence Corps (United States Army) Memorial Wall.

### Burial and tributes

Castro's casket returned to Dover Air Force Base. He was buried on September 10, 2010, at Pierce Brothers Valley Oaks Memorial Park in Westlake Village. He was 20 years old when he died.
In his memory, the Westlake High School football team wore his jersey number 45 and the emblem of the 101st Airborne Division on their helmets. Westlake High honored A.J. Castro during halftime of the football season opener. Oak Park High School (California) also honored Castro.
The California Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger issued a statement on Castro's death. Governor Schwarzenegger ordered Capitol flags flown at half-staff.
In 2011, Gary Sinise and his Lt. Dan Band performed a concert in Agoura Hills to honor Castro. The event raised over $100,000 for the Gary Sinise Foundation to support military personnel and their families.
# Master of Life and Death

Master of Life and Death (German: Herr über Leben und Tod) is a 1955 West German drama film directed by Victor Vicas and starring Maria Schell, Ivan Desny and Wilhelm Borchert. It was shot at the Spandau Studios in West Berlin and on location around the city and in Brittany. The film's sets were designed by the art directors Hans Ledersteger and Ernst Richter. It is based on the 1938 novel of the same title by Carl Zuckmayer.

## Synopsis

Barbara is married to the distinguished professor of medicine Georg Bertram who once saved her father's life. When they have a mentally handicapped child together his clinical coldness comes to the fore and he wants to commit euthanasia on the child. She stops him and takes the child away to Brittany in the hope that a change of location and nursing will help them to improve. While there she encounters a much more sympathetic doctor.

## Cast

* Maria Schell as Barbara Bertram, geb. Hansen
* Ivan Desny as Dr. Daniel Karentis
* Wilhelm Borchert as Professor Georg Bertram
* Olga Limburg as Anna Bertram
* Walter Bluhm as Werner Hansen
* Fritz Tillmann as Dr. Peter
* Reinhold Bernt as Bahnwärter
* Harry Giese as Professor Reichert
* Héléna Manson as Louise Kerbrec
* Daniel Mendaille as Monsieur Kerbrec
# March 1870 Portuguese legislative election

Parliamentary elections were held in Portugal on 13 March 1870.

## Results

| | Historic Party | | | 75 | +55 |
| | Reformist Party | | | 15 | –64 |
| | Regenerator Party | | | 14 | +9 |
| | Independents | | | 3 | – |
| Total | Total | | | 107 | 0 |
| Total votes | Total votes | 227,298 | – | | |
| Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | 366,886 | 61.95 | | |
| Source: ISCSP, Nohlen & Stöver ||||||
# Barauni Junction railway station

Barauni Junction railway station (station code BJU), is a railway station in the Sonpur division of East Central Railway. Barauni Junction is located in Barauni city in Begusarai district in the Indian state of Bihar.
vteMokama–Barauni section :
Legend :
Source: Indian Railways Time Table, Eastern Zone :

## History

In February 2012, The Indian Railways had planned to set up a Railway Station Development Corporation (RSDC) that will work on improving the major railway stations including Muzaffarpur Junction by building and developing Restaurants, shopping areas and food plaza for commercial business and improving passenger amenities.

## Facilities

The major facilities available are waiting rooms, computerized reservation facility and vehicle parking. The vehicles are allowed to enter the station premises. The station also has STD/ISD/PCO telephone booth, toilets, tea stall, fruit stall, dairy stall, meal stall and book stall.

### Platforms

Barauni Junction has nine platforms. The platforms are interconnected by two foot overbridges. Platform no.1 will again rebuilting here. as soon as re again will run trains from platform no.1.

## Electric Loco Shed, Barauni

Electric Loco Shed, Barauni is an engine shed performing locomotive maintenance and repair facility for electric locomotives of the Indian Railways, located at Barauni, Begusarai district of the East Central Railway zone in Bihar, India. It falls under the Sonpur railway division. It is Bihar's first electric locomotive maintenance shed.
Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated the locomotive shed in September 2020. It can accommodate over 200 locomotives.
| SN | Locomotives | HP | Quantity |
| 1. | WAP-7 | 6350 | 6 |
| 2. | WAG-9 | 6120 | 192 |
| Total Locomotives Active as of February 2025 | Total Locomotives Active as of February 2025 | Total Locomotives Active as of February 2025 | 198 |

## Nearest airports

The nearest airports to Barauni Junction are
* Darbhanga Airport, Darbhanga, 112 kilometres (70 mi)
* Lok Nayak Jayaprakash Airport, Patna 127 kilometres (79 mi)
* Gaya International Airport 147 kilometres (91 mi)
# Joseph Kenney

Joseph D. "Joe" Kenney (born July 12, 1960) is an American politician and member of the Republican Party who has represented District 1 of the Executive Council of New Hampshire since 2021, previously representing the same district from 2014 to 2019. He previously served as a member of the New Hampshire Senate, representing the 3rd District from 2003 to 2009, and as a member of the New Hampshire House of Representatives from 1995 until 2003.
Kenney ran for Governor of New Hampshire in 2008 and lost to incumbent Democratic Governor John Lynch in the general election.
His former State Senate seat re-opened in February 2009, when his successor William Denley resigned. However, Kenney was unable to run because he had been called up for active service with the United States Marine Corps.
Kenney defeated Democrat Mike Cryans in a special election held in March 2014 to fill the District 1 Executive Council seat vacated after long-time Republican incumbent Raymond S. Burton died in November 2013. Kenney defeated Cryans again in 2014 and 2016, lost re-election in their fourth rematch in 2018, but won back his seat in 2020.

## Early life, education, and career

Kenney grew up in a small business family in Wakefield, New Hampshire, and continues to live in Wakefield with his wife and two children. At a young age Kenney worked as an auction runner at his family's auction barn in Rochester, New Hampshire, and picked blueberries during the summer at Daily's Blueberry Mountain Farm in Brookfield to help pay for his grammar school clothes. He went on to become a pot-washer, cook and head cook at Pierce Camp Birchmont in Wolfeboro, where he worked for nine summers throughout high school and college. He attended Spaulding High School in Rochester and hitch-hiked 20 miles (32 km) to basketball practice to play on the varsity team during the winter. He graduated from the University of New Hampshire, majoring in history and minoring in small business management. He traveled as a college junior with a program called Semester at Sea, a college-accredited program which allowed him to take international college courses aboard the SS Universe while traveling around the world. He was a Division I NCAA soccer player.

### United States Marine Corps

Kenney joined the United States Marine Corps in 1980, and continues to serve as a Marine S-2 Officer with the 25th Marines at Fort Devens, Massachusetts. In February 1989, he was pulled from Officer's Candidate School in Quantico, Virginia, and honored by President George H. W. Bush at the White House for his work as an enlisted Marine stationed in Washington, DC for collecting over a hundred thousand toys for needy kids in the metropolitan area. On January 2, 2010, he was recognized by the Boston Celtics at center court with the "Heroes Among Us Award" and subsequently went back to Afghanistan to finish his tour. He is a veteran of three conflicts: the Persian Gulf War, the Iraq War and the Afghanistan War.
# George R. Jones

George R. Jones (February 8, 1862 in Lebanon, Maine – February 29, 1936) was a Massachusetts lawyer and politician who served in the Massachusetts House of Representatives, and as a member, and President of, the Massachusetts Senate.
# The Captain of Nakara

The Captain of Nakara is a 2012 Kenyan comedy film. It is an adaption of the German play The Captain of Köpenick by Carl Zuckmayer, itself based on the life story of Wilhelm Voigt, a small-time criminal who posed as a Hauptmann (Captain) in Berlin in 1906.

## Plot

The small-time thug Muntu (Bernard Safari) has just been released from prison in the fictional African country of Nakara. Shortly after, he falls in love with a preacher's daughter, and loath to tell her of his dark past he pretends to be a successful businessman. From there the lie spins into him taking on the guise of the military captain Nakara, leading to changes not only for him, but also for the whole nation.

## Cast

* Bernard Safari as Muntu
* Shirleen Wangari as Muna
* Charles Kiarie as Sunday
* Charles Bukeko as General Lumumba
* Patrick Oketch as Captain
* Joel Otukho as Ballad Monger
* Lucy Wangui Gichomo as Civil Servant
* Ephraim Muriithi as Fence
* Evans Muthini as Jailor
* Anne Njathi as Waguyu
* Veronica Waceke as Shop Assistant
* Jim Were as Kiosk Owner
* Joseph Olita (uncredited) as Muntu's father-in-law

## Nominations

The film was nominated in the 2012 Africa Movie Academy Awards (AMAA) under the Achievement in Costume Design category.
Captain of Nakara was also nominated for the Free Spirit competition at the Warsaw Film festival in 2012.
A year later, in 2013, the film was nominated in the Pan African Film and Television Festival of Ouagadougou (FESPACO) under the Digital Video Fiction Competition category. The category had 17 nominees drawn from across Africa. It was the only nomination from Kenya in this category.
# FB "Łucznik" Radom

Fabryka Broni "Łucznik" – Radom (Polish:), commonly known as FB Radom or simply Łucznik, is a Polish defence industry enterprise from Radom that produces firearms. The enterprise is part of the Polska Grupa Zbrojeniowa.
In the past, the factory also produced non-military equipment, most notably sewing machines and typewriters, but those branches were deemed unprofitable and dropped in 2000.

## History

The company was founded in the Second Polish Republic to produce firearms for the Polish Armed Forces.
In 1925, the main building, steel hardening shop, power plant, boiler room, woodshop, bath, and the workers’ houses were erected. On 31 December 1927, production was launched when, by an act signed by then Director of the plant Msc.Eng. Kazimierz Ołdakowski, the plant was officially taken over from the local government and became part of the Państwowe Wytwórnie Uzbrojenia concern. Ołdakowski insisted that his workers received free health care. He also arranged for child care services and regular leisure time, and built gymnasiums, theaters, gardens and housing for his workers. During his directorship, the Vis pistol (military designation pistolet wz. 35) was developed.
During World War II, the factory was taken over by the Germans and continued arms production for the Wehrmacht.
After World War II, Fabryka Broni was renamed Zakłady Metalowe im. gen. "Waltera" (General Walter Metal Works). It received the factory code number of 11; to prevent confusion with an earlier Factory #11, the number received a single circle around it to differentiate it. In 1990, the factory returned to its old name Zakłady Metalowe "Łucznik" (Metal Works "Łucznik"), "łucznik" meaning 'archer'. It became a state-owned company. On 13 November 2000, the company was declared bankrupt, however, on 30 June 2000 a company Fabryka Broni "Łucznik" – Radom (Arms Factory Łucznik – Radom) was created by ZM Łucznik and the Industry Development Agency which took over arms production.

## Products
### Original designs

* FB MSBS – 5.56 mm/7.62 mm modular firearm system (assault rifle and marksman rifle in production), adopted by Polish Armed Forces as Grot
* FB Beryl – 5.56 mm assault rifle (in production), standard-issue service rifle of the Polish Armed Forces
* FB Mini-Beryl – 5.56 mm carbine (in production)
* FB Onyks – 5.45 mm carbine
* FB Tantal – 5.45 mm assault rifle
* Radom Hunter – AKM derivative for civilian market
* FB Glauberyt – 9 mm submachine gun (in production)
* FB PM-63 – 9 mm Makarov submachine gun
* FB VIS 100 – 9 mm pistol
* FB MPS – 9 mm pistol (in development)
* FB MAG – 9 mm pistol
* FB Wanad – 9 mm Makarov pistol
* FB P-64 – 9 mm Makarov pistol
* FB VIS – 9 mm pistol
* wz. 44 – 26.5mm flare pistol
* wz. 78 – 26.5mm flare pistol

### Licensed weapons

* Walther PPS pistol (in production)
* Walther P99 pistol (in production)
* Mosin–Nagant (1951–1955)
* pw wz. 33 (1947–1956) 7,62x25mm TT-33 pistol
* PPSh-41 (1951–1953?)
* PPS-43 and PPS-43/52 (1951–1955)
* AK-47 and AKM (1957–1992, 1997–2000)
* DP-28 and DPM (1952–1955)
* RPD (1958–1961)
* kbk wz. 29 (1930–1939) Gewehr 98 derivative
* kb wz. 98a (1936–1939) Gewehr 98 derivative