OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Director-General of Inter-Services Intelligence

The Director-General (DG) is head of the Inter-Services Intelligence (ISI), Pakistan's premier intelligence service, operationally responsible for providing critical national security and intelligence assessment to the government of Pakistan. Walter Cawthorn had conceived the idea of ISI. Afterwards, Brigadier Syed Shahid Hamid took over and was later promoted to a two-star rank of a major general and became the second director-general of the ISI.
The current DG of ISI is Lt. General Asim Malik since 30 September 2024.

## List of directors

| # | Name | Start of term | End of term |
| 1 | Major General Walter Cawthorn | January 1948 | June 1948 |
| 2 | Brigadier Syed Shahid Hamid HJ | 14 July 1948 | 22 August 1950 |
| 3 | Brigadier Mirza Hamid Hussain | 23 August 1950 | May 1951 |
| 4 | Colonel Muhammad Afzal Malik | May 1951 | April 1953 |
| 5 | Brigadier Syed Ghawas | April 1953 | August 1955 |
| 6 | Brigadier Malik Sher Bahadur | August 1955 | September 1957 |
| 7 | Brigadier Muhammad Hayat | September 1957 | October 1959 |
| 8 | Brigadier Riaz Hussain | October 1959 | May 1966 |
| 9 | Major General Muhammad Akbar Khan | May 1966 | September 1971 |
| 10 | Major General Ghulam Jilani Khan | September 1971 | 16 September 1978 |
| 11 | Lieutenant General Muhammad Riaz Khan | 17 September 1978 | 20 June 1979 |
| 12 | Lieutenant General Akhtar Abdur Rahman NI(M) HI(M) | 21 June 1979 | 29 March 1987 |
| 13 | Lieutenant General Hamid Gul HI(M) SBt | 29 March 1987 | 29 May 1989 |
| 14 | Lieutenant General Shamsur Rahman Kallu HI(M) TBt | 30 May 1989 | August 1990 |
| 15 | Lieutenant General Asad Durrani HI(M) | August 1990 | 13 March 1992 |
| 16 | Lieutenant General Javed Nasir HI(M) SBt | 14 March 1992 | 13 May 1993 |
| 17 | Lieutenant General Javed Ashraf Qazi HI(M) SBt | 14 May 1993 | October 1995 |
| 18 | Lieutenant General Naseem Rana | October 1995 | October 1998 |
| 19 | Lieutenant General Ziauddin Butt HI(M) | October 1998 | 12 October 1999 |
| 20 | Lieutenant General Mahmud Ahmed HI(M) | 20 October 1999 | 7 October 2001 |
| 21 | Lieutenant General Ehsan ul Haq HI(M) | 7 October 2001 | 5 October 2004 |
| 22 | Lieutenant General Ashfaq Parvez Kayani HI(M) SI(M) TI(M) | 5 October 2004 | 8 October 2007 |
| 23 | Lieutenant General Nadeem Taj HI(M) TBt | 9 October 2007 | 29 September 2008 |
| 24 | Lieutenant General Ahmad Shuja Pasha HI(M) | 1 October 2008 | 18 March 2012 |
| 25 | Lieutenant General Zaheerul Islam HI(M) | 19 March 2012 | 7 November 2014 |
| 26 | Lieutenant General Rizwan Akhtar | 7 November 2014 | 11 December 2016 |
| 27 | Lieutenant General Naveed Mukhtar | 11 December 2016 | 25 October 2018 |
| 28 | Lieutenant General Asim Munir HI(M) | 25 October 2018 | 16 June 2019 |
| 29 | Lieutenant General Faiz Hameed HI(M) | 17 June 2019 | 19 Nov 2021 |
| 30 | Lieutenant General Nadeem Anjum | 20 November 2021 | 29 September 2024 |
| 31 | Lieutenant General Asim Malik | 30 September 2024 | Incumbent |
# Lanka de Silva

Lanka de Silva (born 29 July 1975) is a former Sri Lankan cricketer who played in three Test matches and 11 One Day Internationals in 1997. He is also the current interim head coach of the Sri Lanka women's national cricket team.

## Domestic career

He made his Twenty20 debut on 17 August 2004, for Colombo Cricket Club in the 2004 SLC Twenty20 Tournament.

## International career

He was right-hand wicket-keeper batsman. de Silva is only the tenth player in Sri Lankan cricket history to pass 10,000 runs in first-class cricket after starting his career in 1991/92 season for Kurunegala Youth Cricket Club.
He played three Test for Sri Lanka all against Indian national cricket team when Sri Lanka toured to India in 1997 without any success and lost his place to Romesh Kaluwitharana.

## Coaching career

In 2015, de Silva was named as head coach of Sri Lanka national cricket team replacing Jeevantha Kulatunga along with physio Neha Karnik. In August 2020, he was appointed as the interim head coach of the Sri Lanka women's cricket team replacing Harsha de Silva.
# Maardis

Maardis (Arabic: معردس, romanized: Maʿardas; also transliterated Ma'ardas) is a village in central Syria, administratively part of the Suran Subdistrict of Hama District, located 15 kilometers (9.3 mi) north of Hama. It lies in close proximity to the mountain of Jabal Zayn al-Abidin and the hill and spring of Tell Abbada. According to the Syria Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS), Maardis had a population of 6,750 in the 2004 census. Its inhabitants are Sunni Muslims.

## History

According to an Ottoman government record from 1818, Maardis consisted of 27 feddans, paid 1,320 qirsh in taxes to the government, as well as 4,720 qirsh in illegal exactions to the mutasallim of Hama, Faraj Agha. Maardis was recorded as a Sunni Muslim village in 1838.
The inhabitants of Maardis sold or 'ceded' much of their lands to the urban notables of Hama in the late 19th or early 20th centuries. By the early 1930s, one such family, the Kaylani, owned 32 shares of the village's lands while the remaining 33 shares were split amongst twenty clans (fakhd) who were in frequent dispute over ownership rights. The inhabitants were Sunni Muslim Arabs.
In 1974, a municipality was established to administer Maardis. As of 2010, its master plan consisted of 340 hectares.
On 30 November 2024 during the Hama offensive, Hay'at Tahrir al-Sham (HTS) rebels captured the city from the Syrian Army but were repulsed not long afterward. On 3 December, HTS regained control over the city.
# Byfleet Manor

Byfleet Manor is a Grade II* listed house in Byfleet, Surrey, England. Byfleet Manor has been used as a filming location in three television series, most notably Downton Abbey.

## History

Byfleet Manor's precursor was a royal hunting lodge given by Edward II to Piers Gaveston, his reputed lover. Anne of Denmark, wife of King James I, the house's last royal owner, commissioned a fresh house here in 1617. She kept horses sent by her brother Christian IV in the park, and spent at least £250 on the house. However, she died before the work was finished. According to John Aubrey, the house was completed by the courtier James Fullerton. The front walls and gate piers, which can still be seen today, date from that time.
A detailed ownership and account of royal rights is set out in sources covering this period of history, such as the Feet of Fines and the Assize Rolls kept in the royal collections and The National Archives, but which is well summarised in, for example, the Victoria County History.
A rebuilding followed in 1685 as the Jacobean house was reported to be ruinous. This change led to a much smaller building. In 1672 the lands were granted to Lord Holles and others to hold in trust for Queen Catherine of Braganza for her life, and afterwards for Charles II of England and his heirs. In 1694 Sir John Buckworth, lord of the manor of Byfleet, was accused of neglect in repairing a bridge over the Wey. It was found, however, that he was not responsible for such repair, as he was only a "termer for years" in the manor under a "lease made by the late queen mother's trustees." There is very little trace of the manor for about a century after this.
An Enclosure Award, privatising fields, was made in 1811 for 780 acres (3.2 km$^2$) in the parish, including common fields of Byfleet Manor, i.e. formerly whose profits were shared between its owner, tenants and subtenants.
The house remained virtually unaltered until 1905, when it was restored and enlarged with the addition of asymmetrical wings. The scant modern vestiges of the ancient manorial rights were sold to a firm of solicitors in that decade. In February 2013, a hidden room was found within the home. The owners have allowed the patios and front rooms to be hired to host 1920s-themed tea parties.

### Filming location

Byfleet has been used as a filming location including; Downton Abbey, Agatha Christie's Poirot: After the Funeral, Cranford and Into the Woods.
# Aotea College

Aotea College is a state co-educational secondary school located in Porirua, New Zealand. Founded in 1978, the school serves students for Year 9 to 13 (ages 12 to 18) across the northern suburbs of Porirua.

## Demographics

At the September 2013 Education Review Office (ERO) review, Aotea College had 936 students enrolled, including seven international students. Forty-seven percent of students were male and 53 percent were female. Thirty-seven percent of students identified as European (Pākehā), 28 percent identified as Māori, 26 percent as Pasifika, seven percent as Asian, and two percent as another ethnicity.
As of 2024, Aotea College has an Equity Index of 444, placing it amongst schools whose students have below average socioeconomic barriers to achievement (roughly equivalent to decile 7 under the former socio-economic decile system).

## Redevelopment

In late 2015, it was announced that Aotea College would receive $24 million from the New Zealand Ministry of Education to fund an upgrade of the school's ageing facilities. Work was scheduled to begin in early 2017, which would see the construction of new flexible learning spaces with high standards of heating and lighting. Such an upgrade was warranted after recent storms and decades of deterioration had led to an estimated half of the college's buildings becoming leaky. Furthermore, the Te Manawa building was closed in 2015 due to the presence of black mould. These renovations were completed in late 2019 and the building was occupied from January 2020.

## Sport and cultural activities

Sport and cultural activities are a major part of Aotea College. Students are encouraged to take at least one winter sport and summer sport. Aotea College competes in the New Zealand National Secondary Schools Barbershop competition – in 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017 the girls' chorus won first place in both the regional and the national competition in Wellington.

## Notable alumni

* Tania Tupu – basketball player
* Serge Lilo – rugby union player
* Tayi Tibble – poet and writer
# Plaeto

Plaeto is a Dutch rock band, formed in 2002 by ex City-to-City's Alexander (Sandro) van Breemen (vocals and guitar & compositions). The band was signed to Red Bullet for the release of their debut album All That Scares You. The band's first single, "Being Me," did well in their home country. Plaeto was awarded "most promising band" in 2004 by Dutch radio station 3FM.
Their 2009 follow-up, Breathing New Air, featured quite a different style of music but was popular with fans.

## Members
### Current members

* Alexander (Sandro) van Breemen – lead vocals, lead guitar
* Jos Verhijen (2004–present) – bass guitar, backing vocals
* Joska Ligtenberg – lead guitar, backing vocals
* Jeroen Polderman – drums, percussion, backing vocals

### Former members

* Erwin Steijlen (2002–2004) – rhythm guitar

## Discography
### Studio albums

| Year | Title |
| 2004 | All That Scares You |
| 2009 | Breathing New Air |

### Singles

| Year | Title | Album |
| 2004 | "Being Me" | All That Scares You |
# List of years in Arkansas

This is a list of the individual Arkansas year pages. In 1836, the United States admitted the Arkansas Territory as the 25th U.S. state, establishing the State of Arkansas.

## 19th century
### 1830s

    1836
    1837
    1838
    1839

### 1840s

    1840
    1841
    1842
    1843
    1844
    1845
    1846
    1847
    1848
    1849

### 1850s

    1850
    1851
    1852
    1853
    1854
    1855
    1856
    1857
    1858
    1859

### 1860s

    1860
    1861
    1862
    1863
    1864
    1865
    1866
    1867
    1868
    1869

### 1870s

    1870
    1871
    1872
    1873
    1874
    1875
    1876
    1877
    1878
    1879

### 1880s

    1880
    1881
    1882
    1883
    1884
    1885
    1886
    1887
    1888
    1889

### 1890s

    1890
    1891
    1892
    1893
    1894
    1895
    1896
    1897
    1898
    1899

## 20th century
### 1900s

    1900
    1901
    1902
    1903
    1904
    1905
    1906
    1907
    1908
    1909

### 1910s

    1910
    1911
    1912
    1913
    1914
    1915
    1916
    1917
    1918
    1919

### 1920s

    1920
    1921
    1922
    1923
    1924
    1925
    1926
    1927
    1928
    1929

### 1930s

    1930
    1931
    1932
    1933
    1934
    1935
    1936
    1937
    1938
    1939

### 1940s

    1940
    1941
    1942
    1943
    1944
    1945
    1946
    1947
    1948
    1949

### 1950s

    1950
    1951
    1952
    1953
    1954
    1955
    1956
    1957
    1958
    1959

### 1960s

    1960
    1961
    1962
    1963
    1964
    1965
    1966
    1967
    1968
    1969

### 1970s

    1970
    1971
    1972
    1973
    1974
    1975
    1976
    1977
    1978
    1979

### 1980s

    1980
    1981
    1982
    1983
    1984
    1985
    1986
    1987
    1988
    1989

### 1990s

    1990
    1991
    1992
    1993
    1994
    1995
    1996
    1997
    1998
    1999

## 21st century
### 2000s

    2000
    2001
    2002
    2003
    2004
    2005
    2006
    2007
    2008
    2009

### 2010s

    2010
    2011
    2012
    2013
    2014
    2015
    2016
    2017
    2018
    2019

### 2020s

    2020
    2021
    2022
    2023
    2024
    2025
    2026
    2027
    2028
    2029
# Patrick Latham

James Patrick Thomas Latham (born 8 October 1975) is an English cricketer. Latham is a right-handed batsman who bowls right-arm medium pace. He was born in Hexham, Northumberland.
Latham made his debut for Cambridgeshire in the 1997 Minor Counties Championship against Bedfordshire. Latham played Minor counties cricket for Cambridgeshire from 1997 to 2002, which included 23 Minor Counties Championship matches and 4 MCCA Knockout Trophy matches. In 1999, he made his only List A appearance against Kent in the NatWest Trophy. In this match he scored 12 runs before being dismissed by Dean Headley. With the ball he bowled 4 wicket-less overs.
Latham has previously represented the Durham Second XI and the Somerset Second XI in Second XI cricket. His father, Mike Latham, played first-class cricket for Somerset and List A cricket for Northumberland.
# Ahaana Krishna

Ahaana Krishna (born 13 October 1995) is an Indian actress, who appears primarily in Malayalam films. She made her film debut as lead heroine in Rajeev Ravi's Njan Steve Lopez in 2014.

## Early life

Ahaana was born as the eldest of the four daughters of actor Krishna Kumar and wife Sindhu Krishna at Thiruvananthapuram. She went to the Holy Angel's ISC School, Thiruvananthapuram and completed her school education there. Ahaana won the title of "Ms LA Fest" in the Annual Inter-School arts festival hosted by Loyola School, Thiruvananthapuram. She then went to M.O.P. Vaishnav College for Women for higher studies. She earned a post-graduate certificate in advertising management and public relations from Mudra Institute of Communication, Ahmedabad too.

## Career

Ahaana made her acting debut in 2014 with Rajeev Ravi's second directorial film Njan Steve Lopez. She then appeared in Njandukalude Nattil Oridavela in 2017 directed by Althaf with Nivin Pauly.
In 2019, Ahaana starred in the romantic drama Luca along with Tovino Thomas. The film was a critical and commercial success, with praise directed to the performances of the leading actors which established her as a strong performer. The same year, she also appeared in Shanker Ramakrishnan's Pathinettam Padi.

## Filmography

Key :
| † | Denotes films that have not yet been released |

### Films

List of Ahaana Krishna film credits :
| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2014 | Njan Steve Lopez | Anjali | Debut film |
| 2017 | Njandukalude Nattil Oridavela | Sarah Chacko | |
| 2019 | Luca | Niharika Banerjee | |
| 2019 | Pathinettam Padi | Annie | |
| 2020 | D.O T.S | Karuna | |
| 2021 | Pidikittapulli | Aswathy | Released on Jio Cinema |
| 2023 | Adi | Geethika | |
| 2023 | Pachuvum Athbutha Vilakkum | Aishwarya | Cameo |
| TBA | Nancy Rani † | Nancy Rani | Completed |

### Web series

* Me Myself & I (2022), Malavika

### Television

* Udan Panam 3.0 (2020), Participant –Along with family in an Onam special episode
* Red Carpet (2020), Mentor

### Music videos

List of Ahaana Krishna music video credits :
| Year | Title | Music | Notes |
| 2016 | Kari | Masala Coffee | Co-starring Fahim Safar |
| 2020 | Lokam | Shabareesh Varma | Co-artists - Gauthami Nair, Shabareesh Varma, Mujeeb Majeed, Niranj Suresh, Resmi Sateesh |
| 2021 | Thonnal | Govind Vasantha | Debut as Album Director Vocals by Haniya Nafisa |

## Discography

List of musical credits :
| Year | Song | Album |
| 2017 | Kaate Nee Veesharuthippol | Whispers and Whistles |
| 2020 | "Lokam" | Lokam |
# Halil Jaganjac

Halil Jaganjac (born 22 June 1998) is a Croatian handball player who plays for Rhein-Neckar Löwen and the Croatian national team.

## Career

Jaganjac was born in Rijeka to Bosnian parents. His father hails from Bosanski Petrovac, and his mother hails from Prusac near Donji Vakuf. He rose through the ranks of his home-town club MRK Kozala, starting his professional career with the club in 2014–15. In July 2016, Jaganjac was transferred to Paris Saint-Germain, signing a three-year contract with the club. In June 2017, Jaganjac was called up by Lino Červar to the Croatia national team.

## Awards and accomplishments
### Club
#### MRK Kozala

* Croatian League (youth): 2015–16

### Individual
#### RK Metalurg Skopje

* SEHA League top scorer: 2017–18
* Macedonian Cup top scorer: 2017–18
# Abu Taher Md. Saifur Rahman

Abu Taher Md. Saifur Rahman is a Judge of the High Court Division of Bangladesh Supreme Court.

## Early life

Saifur Rahman was born on 31 December 1966. He has a bachelor's and master's in law from the University of Dhaka. He did another bachelor's in law from the University of Wolverhampton.

## Career

On 19 May 1991, Saifur Rahman started working as a lawyer in the district courts and the High Court Division on 12 December 1992.
Saifur Rahman was appointed an additional judge of the High Court Division on 20 October 2011.
Saifur Rahman was made a permanent judge of the High Court Division on 7 October 2013.
# Konstancin-Jeziorna

Konstancin-Jeziorna is a spa town in Piaseczno County, Masovian Voivodeship, Poland, with 17,566 inhabitants (as of March 2011, according to GUS). It is located about 20 km (12 mi) south of downtown Warsaw and is a part of the Warsaw metropolitan area.
The town was created in 1969 through combining neighbouring towns: holiday resort Skolimów-Konstancin and industrial Jeziorna with a number of villages.
The town, a 19th-century health spa, sits on the administrative border of the capital city, Warsaw. The town is known for its historic villas as well as newly built mansions, a shopping center in a restored 19th-century mill and is the home of the American School of Warsaw.

## Klarysew

There is a district in the town called Klarysew. In the years 1867–1954, it was a settlement in the commune of Jeziorna in the Warsaw County. On October 20, 1933, Klarysew formed a cluster within the boundaries of the Jeziorna commune, consisting of the Klarysew settlement and the Bielawa pod Górami settlement.
During World War II, it was occupied by Germany, administratively part of the General Government, in the Warsaw District. In 1943, Klarysew had 1,353 inhabitants.
From July 1, 1952 it was part of Piaseczno County. Due to the reorganization of the rural administration in the autumn of 1954, Klarysew became part of the Jeziorna Królewska community, together with Gawrońiec, Jeziorna Fabryczna, Jeziorna Królewska, Konstancinek, a plot of Obory and a piece of the town of Skolimów-Konstancin.
On January 1, 1956, the Jeziorna Królewska cluster was transformed into a housing estate called Jeziorna, which made Klarysew an integral part of Konstancin-Jeziorna, and due to the granting of city rights to Jeziorna on July 18, 1962 - part of the city. On January 1, 1969, Jeziorna was combined with Skolimów-Konstancin (municipal rights in 1962) into a new urban center named Konstancin-Jeziorna.
The Wilanów railway station from the second half of the 19th century, located at 64 Warszawska Street, has been preserved in the district (since 2010, there is a branch of the post office No. 4). The station, like the Warszawa Wilanów station, was designed by Konstanty Jakimowicz.
Klarysew [pl] was popular among the political elite of the Polish People's Republic and some leading officials such as Eduard Gierek had their houses there.

## Sports

Konstancin-Jeziorna has a football team named Kosa Konstancin created by former professional footballer Roman Kosecki.

## International relations
### Twin towns – Sister cities

Konstancin-Jeziorna is twinned with:
* Leidschendam-Voorburg, Netherlands
* Pisogne, Italy
* Saint-Germain-en-Laye, France
* Denzlingen, Germany
* Hranice, Czech Republic
* Kremenets, Ukraine
* Naujoji Vilnia, Lithuania
# Mauritius Prisons Service Long Service and Good Conduct Medal

The Mauritius Prisons Service Long Service and Good Conduct Medal was awarded by the Dominion of Mauritius between 1968 and 1992 to staff of the Mauritius Prisons Service who completed eighteen years service.

## Establishment

On 12 March 1968 Mauritius, until then a British colony, became an independent Dominion within the Commonwealth, retaining Queen Elizabeth II as Head of State with the title Queen of Mauritius. This constitutional change required the replacement of a number of colonial era awards, including the Colonial Prison Service Medal which, by a Royal Warrant, was replaced by the Mauritius Prisons Service Long Service and Good Conduct Medal. The award became defunct when Mauritius became a republic within the Commonwealth on 12 March 1992.
The medal, which is worn after coronation and jubilee medals, appears in the British order of wear.

## Description

The medal is circular, silver, and 36 mm (1.4 in) in diameter. The obverse has the Queen's effigy, designed by Cecil Thomas, with the inscription 'QUEEN ELIZABETH II'. The reverse is similar to the earlier Colonial Prison Service Medal, and shows a phoenix rising out of flames and flying upwards toward the sun. Above are the words, MAURITIUS PRISON SERVICE and below FOR LONG SERVICE & GOOD CONDUCT. The ribbon is red with a central white stripe and is worn from a ring suspender. Each medal was inscribed with the recipient's details on the edge.
It was manufactured by the British Royal Mint.

## Award criteria

The medal was awarded to staff of the Mauritius Prisons Service who completed eighteen years service. Previous service in a colonial prison service could count. Clasps were granted for twenty-five and thirty years service. In undress, when only ribbons are worn, these clasps are represented by silver rosettes attached to the ribbon.