OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Zasanie Synagogue

The Zasanie Synagogue (Polish: Synagoga Zasańska) is a former Jewish congregation and synagogue, located in Przemyśl, in Subcarpathian Voivodeship, Poland. It was the only synagogue in Przemyśl built on the western bank of the San River. Completed in 1909, it served as a house of prayer for thirty years until World War II. Along with the New Synagogue, the Zasanie Synagogue is one of the two remaining synagogue buildings in Przemyśl.

## History

The synagogue was built by the "Society for the Israelite House of Worship in Zasanie", Zasanie being the district of Przemyśl located on the western bank of the San River. Construction was started in 1892 and it was finally opened in 1909.
In 1939 when the area fell under Nazi occupation it was turned into a temporary power station. After the war the building was used as a garage, first for buses and then for ambulances.
In 1994 attempts were made to purchase the building and convert it into an art gallery and center for the artists of Przemyśl. It was planned to renamed the building in honor of a famous Przemyśl Jewish artist and include a permanent exhibit commemorating the contributions of the Jews of Przemyśl, their history, and display photographs and accounts of the Holocaust. However, in 2005 it was bought by private local businessman Robert Błażkowski. The building remains wrecked, closed and abandoned.
# Bernard J. Cigrand

Bernard John Cigrand (October 1, 1866 – May 16, 1932), a dentist, has a strong claim to being considered the father of Flag Day in the United States.
Born in Waubeka, Wisconsin, Cigrand practiced dentistry in Chicago, Batavia, and Aurora, and was the third dean of Columbian Dental College, now the University of Illinois at Chicago College of Dentistry, serving in that post from 1903 to 1906.
Working as a grade school teacher in Waubeka, Wisconsin, in 1885, Cigrand held the first recognized formal observance of Flag Day at Stony Hill School in Waubeka. The school has been restored, and a bust of Cigrand also honors him at the National Flag Day Americanism Center in Waubeka.
He moved to Chicago to attend dental school and, in June 1886, first publicly proposed an annual observance of the birth of the United States flag in an article titled "The Fourteenth of June," published in the Chicago Argus newspaper. In June 1888, Cigrand advocated establishing the holiday in a speech before the "Sons of America," a Chicago group. The organization founded a magazine, American Standard, in order to promote reverence for American emblems. Cigrand was appointed editor-in-chief and wrote articles in the magazine as well as in other magazines and newspapers to promote the holiday.
On the third Saturday in June 1894, a public school children’s celebration of Flag Day took place in Chicago at Douglas, Garfield, Humboldt, Lincoln, and Washington Parks. More than 300,000 children participated, and the celebration was repeated the next year.
From the late 1880s on, Cigrand spoke around the country promoting patriotism, respect for the flag, and the need for the annual observance of a flag day on June 14, the day in 1777 that the Continental Congress adopted the Stars and Stripes. He became president of the American Flag Day Association and later of the National Flag Day Society, which allowed him to promote his cause with organizational backing. Cigrand once noted he had given 2,188 speeches on patriotism and the flag.
After joining the UIC College of Dentistry's teaching staff in 1899, Cigrand was elected by faculty to the Paris International Congress of Educators in 1900. He also was elected secretary of the faculty before becoming dean. After his deanship, he remained on the faculty well into the 1920s and was a frequent contributor to five Chicago newspapers
Cigrand moved to Batavia, Illinois, in 1913 and built a house at 1184 South Batavia Avenue, which still stands. He practiced dentistry in the lower level of his home until 1920, when he moved his office to Aurora, Illinois. Cigrand continued to live in Batavia until 1932; he died shortly thereafter. He was buried at Riverside Cemetery in Montgomery, Illinois.
After 30 years of Cigrand's advocacy, President Woodrow Wilson proclaimed June 14 as Flag Day in 1916. (The United States Congress formally made the proclamation law in August 1949).
Cigrand generally is credited with being the "Father of Flag Day," with the Chicago Tribune noting that he "almost singlehandedly" established the holiday.
# Pioneer Township, Rice County, Kansas

Pioneer Township is a township in Rice County, Kansas, United States.

## History

Pioneer Township was established in 1879.
# Television Southern

TVS Television (called TVS), originally known as Southern Television Guangdong is a regional Chinese language sub-network under Guangdong Radio and Television in Southern China. TVS is based in Guangzhou and covers mainly in Guangdong and Hong Kong. Most of the channels programming and broadcast is mainly in Cantonese, with additional Mandarin Chinese broadcasts.
Founded in 2001, it is the sister station of Guangdong TV under the Southern Media Corporation.
Although technically a state owned station, TVS is modelled after TVB of Hong Kong and TDM of Macau, and is targeted at the Pearl Delta Region by the Chinese government.
News reports are in both Cantonese and Mandarin.
TVS has several channels (TVS1, TVS2, TVS3, TVS4, TVS5) and the TVS 2 covers most of the population in China and is the first Cantonese satellite TV channel with world-wide coverage, including Australia, Canada and USA.
# Illawarra Stingrays WFC

Illawarra Stingrays FC are a soccer team based in the Illawarra, New South Wales. They compete in the NSW National Premier Leagues Women’s or highest state level tier of women’s soccer within Football NSW. The club was founded in 2006 and is a member based association.

## Foundation

The Illawarra Stingrays were developed through a partnership between the Illawarra Junior Soccer Association (IJSA) and the Illawarra Women’s Soccer Association (IWSA) in 2006 to promote and develop elite female football in the area.
Although the Illawarra Women's Soccer Association (IWSA) was merged to become part of Football South Coast, the Illawarra Stingrays remained independent as the recognised entity in the Illawarra to represent elite level women's football.

## Colours and badge

The primary club colour of Illawarra Stingrays is pink, which represents that the club is a women's only club. The secondary club colour is sky blue, with additional contrasting colours of navy blue and white.
The Illawarra Stingray logo features a stingray and a football set over the ray's tail.

## Honours

* NSW National Premier Leagues Women’s regular season
       League Champions: 2009 (winning 6 -1 against Macarthur Rams), 2010 (winning 2 -0 against Inter Lions) and 2011 NSW State League Women's
       Minor Premiers: 2009 2010 2011 NSW State League Women's
       Runners Up: 2013 NSW State League Women's
       Under 17s Premiers: 2014 NSW National Premier Leagues Women’s
       Preseason Cup: 2014 2015 NSW National Premier Leagues Women’s

## Home Ground

The home ground of the Illawarra Stingrays is Macedonia Park. The club have been actively campaigning to be granted a home ground by their local council.

## Representative Players

The Illawarra Stingrays are a strong development team and have supported the Matildas, Junior Matildas, State Representatives and W League players, including:
* Margaux Chauvet – Western Sydney Wanderers FC (A-League Women)
* Caitlin Cooper – Matildas, Western Sydney Wanderers FC (A-League Women)
* Mary Fowler – Matildas, Manchester City
* Erica Halloway – Western Sydney Wanderers FC (A-League Women)
* Michelle Heyman – Matildas, Canberra United in the A-League Women. 2007 Leading goal-scorer for the Illawarra Stingrays in the FNSW Super League competition and club player of the year; 2009 Golden Boot in the FNSW Women's Premier League and Player of the Year; 2010 leading goal-scorer for Illawarra Stingrays.
* Danika Matos – Western Sydney Wanderers FC (A-League Women)
* Chloe Middleton – Western Sydney Wanderers FC (A-League Women)

## Other

The Illawarra Stingrays played the Australia women's national soccer team in 2016 in an Olympic qualifying preparation match. Michelle Heyman and Caitlin Cooper were both in the Matildas squad that played against their local team.
# Gian Bazzi

Gian Bazzi (3 April 1931 – 7 January 2016) was a Swiss ice hockey player who competed for the Swiss national team at the 1952 Winter Olympics.
# Florenceville Bridge

The Florenceville Bridge consists of one wooden covered span combined with four steel truss spans and one girder span which crosses the Saint John River at Florenceville, New Brunswick, Canada. The bridge has evolved from a five span UNCOVERED wooden Burr Truss structure which was built in 1884, 1885 and was officially opened in 1886. In 1906 the western span was converted to a COVERED How Truss, and in 1907 the eastern span was converted to the present COVERED How Truss.
In 1911 the three middle UNCOVERED spans were replaced with the present steel spans, and in 1917 the original wooden piers were replaced with concrete piers.
In 1932 the western wooden COVERED How Truss span was destroyed by fire and was replaced with the steel span which is there today. This is the only fire that ever damaged the bridge.
The bridge was NEVER a fully covered bridge. The misconception that the bridge was originally fully covered and that somehow all these initially covered spans, burned, and were replaced with steel uncovered spans is totally mistaken. The initial number of covered spans was ZERO (1886), becoming ONE in 1906, becoming TWO in 1907, then being reduced to the present ONE covered span due to the 1932 fire of the western COVERED How Truss span.
Today the Florenceville Bridge is the oldest bridge across the Saint John River in the exact same place as when originally opened. There are many photos of the Florenceville Bridge which confirm the history as outlined above.
It has been closed to vehicular traffic since late 2020. However, the bridge is open to pedestrian and bicycle traffic. The bridge affords very scenic views of the Saint John River and the Town of Florenceville-Bristol. In 2024 the government cancelled plans to renovate the structure.
# Diggerland

Diggerland is a chain of theme parks where members of the public can operate heavy machinery such as diggers and JCBs. There are four theme parks in England, and one in the United States. Diggerland is part of the H.E Services Group and Allsafety Limited.

## Locations

There are four Diggerland theme parks in the Uk located in Strood in Kent (opened in 2000), Langley Park, County Durham (opened in 2001), Cullompton in Devon (opened in 2001, closed in 2020, and reopened in 2022) and Castleford in West Yorkshire (opened in 2007). In 2015 it was announced that Diggerland would open their fifth UK park in Evesham, Worcestershire, but this was delayed indefinitely in 2017.
Diggerland had a temporary park in Dubai during the summer of 2005. Their 2006 plan to expand to Richmond, Virginia, in the United States was stalled out by the Great Recession.
Diggerland expanded into the United States and opened a park in West Berlin, New Jersey, in 2014. In 2021 a waterpark was added to the U.S. diggerland. In January 2024 the U.S. park was sold to Innovative Attraction Management who had also acquired Enchanted Forest Water Safari the previous year. It was later announced that season passes to Enchanted Forest Water Safari and the U.S. Diggerland would allow unlimited admission to both parks.
| England | Devon | Verbeer Manor | EX15 2PE | 50°52′37″N 3°22′44″W﻿ / ﻿50.877°N 3.379°W﻿ / 50.877; -3.379 |
| England | Durham | Langley Park | DH7 9TT | 54°48′07″N 1°40′30″W﻿ / ﻿54.802°N 1.675°W﻿ / 54.802; -1.675 |
| England | Kent | Medway Valley Leisure Park | ME2 2NU | 51°22′55″N 0°28′37″E﻿ / ﻿51.382°N 0.477°E﻿ / 51.382; 0.477 |
| England | Yorkshire | Willowbridge Lane | WF10 5NW | 53°43′05″N 1°23′06″W﻿ / ﻿53.718°N 1.385°W﻿ / 53.718; -1.385 |
| USA | New Jersey | West Berlin | 08091 | 39°48′47″N 74°55′23″W﻿ / ﻿39.813°N 74.923°W﻿ / 39.813; -74.923 |

## Events

Racing events happen between March and October, because they need to be completed in daylight hours. Dumper Racing is held on a monthly basis.
Diggerland also has a team, The Dancing Diggers, which operates every other year and features large diggers doing stunts. In 2017, they performed at several county fairs, including the Royal Bath and West Country Show.
# Binah Magazine

Binah Magazine (Hebrew: בינה, "Insight") is a Jewish women's magazine published weekly by Binah Magazine Corporation in the United States. Additional distribution takes place in the United Kingdom and Israel. Binah Magazine Corporation is a subsidiary of Hamodia Publishing Corporation. The magazine debuted in Elul 5766 (Fall 2006).
Binah features articles appealing to Jewish women, including family matters, health, recipes, short stories and serialized novels. It is known for its full-color, glossy pages and its coverage of topics not usually discussed in mainstream Orthodox Jewish publications, such as divorce, single-parenting, home budgeting, and medical conditions. Like other Orthodox publications, Binah does not publish photos of women. Its articles often create a buzz in Orthodox circles and online blogs. For example, a 2012 article on summer camp security led to a summer-camp inspection by New York Assemblyman Dov Hikind and New York State Senate hopeful Simcha Felder (he was elected to office a few months later) at Camp Agudah in upstate New York.

## Fiction

Each issue of Binah includes fiction, poetry, and serialized novels. Novels originally serialized in Binah and Binah Bunch have been published by mainstream Jewish book publishers. These include:
* Dual Dilemmas
* Full Harvest
* Pass or Fail
* Shortchanged

## Spinoffs

Binah's first food editor, Estee Kafra, spun off her weekly kosher recipe column into two cookbooks, Spice It Right and Cooking With Color.
Chaya Feigy Grossman, author of a cooking column in Binah Bunch, published a collection of her children's recipes in The Cherry on Top: A Kosher Junior Cookbook (Feldheim Publishers, 2008).
# Presidential Office Building, Tirana

The Presidential Office (Albanian: Selia e Presidencës) houses the office of the President of Albania and is the principal workplace of the president. It consists of the immediate staff of the president, as well as support staff reporting to the president. It is located in the capital city of Tirana.
The Presidential Office Building was constructed at first to house the Embassy of the Soviet Union to the People's Republic of Albania, and served for that purpose until 1961, when both countries ceased their diplomatic relations. The discovery of dynamite at the embassy in 1951, as part of an attempted bombing, led to a violent crackdown by the Government of Albania of the time.
Following the disintegration of the communist regime in Albania, the building was used for the purpose to house the Office of the President of Albania, having been used for this purpose uninterrupted up to this day.
# Kevie W. Schwartz

Kevie W. Schwartz (1902–1974) was an American chemical engineer and entrepreneur who developed a process and apparatus for electroplating, served as President of the Chromium Products Corporation from 1923 to 1944, and founded Midtown Tennis Club in Chicago with his son, Alan G. Schwartz.

## Early life and education

Kevie Waldemar Schwartz was born in New York City on 3 June 1902. He was raised in Harlem and graduated from Stuyvesant High School at 15. He attended City College of New York for a year, before transferring to Columbia University, where he worked with Prof. Colin Fink, a pioneer in electrochemistry. He was awarded a Bachelor of Engineering in 1921 and a master's in chemical engineering in 1923.

## Inventions and career

While pursuing his master's degree at Columbia, Schwartz discovered the use of chromium as a soluble anode in acid chromium depositing baths containing CrO as the main electrolyzable component, which led to a more efficient plating process. This process was used extensively for both military and commercial purposes. During World War II, for example, it prolonged the functional life of parts in both submarines and airplanes.
Kevie Schwartz founded Midtown Tennis Club in 1970 with his son, Alan. He died at a club owned and operated by Midtown Tennis Club in Rochester, New York in 1972.

## Patents

Following is a list of patents issued to Kevie Schwartz:
* U.S. No. 1,673,779, Production of Hard, Wear-Resisting Material Printing Surfaces, 12 July 1928
* U.S. No. 1,688,060, Manufacture of Article of Cellulose Esters and Their Compositions, 16 October 1928
* U.S. No. 1,720,354, Method and Apparatus for Electrodepositing Chromium, 9 July 1929
* U.S. No. 1,794,487, Process and Apparatus for Electroplating, 3 March 1931
The patents filed for advances in chromium plating by Colin Fink and Kevie Schwartz were upheld by the Second Circuit Court in 1932.
# Linda Morselli

Linda Morselli (born 15 November 1988) is an Italian model, television personality and influencer based in Milan.

## Biography

In 2006 Linda Morselli was one of 30 finalists in the Miss Italia and she won the title of Miss Eleganza. For her work she has traveled all over the world. She worked for several leading fashion brands and posed for various photo shoots, editorials, covers and commercials working with internationally renowned photographers.
In 2009 she appeared in the music video for Riaffiora's "French Kiss". In 2010 she appeared in the music video for Marco Carta's "Quello che dai".
In 2017 she works with Kimoa whose owner is Fernando Alonso.
In 2018, Linda Morselli and her best friend Rachele Fogar competed in the reality television competition show Pechino Express 7 - Avventura in Africa broadcast by Rai 2 in prime time. They came in third place. The two were referred to as "mannequins" on the show. During Pechino Express, with Rachele Fogar, she plays in Il figlio di Spartacus in the role of Rando.
In 2018 Linda Morselli and Rachele Fogar took part in the "White Party" of Atelier Emé.
In 2019 she takes part in an episode of Drive Up, a television program broadcast by Italia 1; and, during the Christmas time, with Rachele Fogar, they visited and explored Alta Badia (practicing skiing and snowboarding) and saw the 2019–20 FIS Alpine Ski World Cup.
In 2020 she and Fogar appeared in the TV series Casa Marcello hosted by Marcello Cirillo; they visited and explored Sicily in a tour they nicknamed "Sicilia Express".
In 2020 she had a small role in the Spanish film The Paramedic directed by Carles Torras and in 2021 she had a role in the Italian film Rido perchè ti amo, directed by Paolo Ruffini.
In 2022 Linda Morselli and Rachele Fogar participated in the experiences in "The Island Festival", an experiential festival in Pantelleria.

## Personal life

Linda enjoys physical activities including snowboarding, skiing and yoga (including Bikram Yoga). Since 2021 she has been in a relationship with Benjamín Alfonso. Linda was previously in a relationship with Fernando Alonso from 2016 to 2021 and with Valentino Rossi from 2011 to 2016. Her best friend is Rachele Fogar (daughter of Ambrogio Fogar), with whom she often works together.

## Filmography

* The Paramedic, directed by Carles Torras (2020)
* Rido perché ti amo, directed by Paolo Ruffini (2021)

## Television

* Miss Italia (Rai 1, 2006)
* Pechino Express 7 - Avventura in Africa (Rai 2, 2018)
* Drive Up - 03x08 (Italia 1, 2019)
* Casa Marcello (Teleuniverso/Telemia/Brixia Channel/Calabria Sona, 2020)

## Web television

* Casa Marcello (2020)
# Ammerndorf

Ammerndorf is a municipality in the district of Fürth in Bavaria in Germany.
It has 2192 inhabitants.
# Amalendu Biswas

Amalendu Biswas (Bengali: অমলেন্দু বিশ্বাস; 29 May 1925 – 13 October 1987) was a Bangladeshi stage actor. Calling Jatra Samrat, he specialized in jatra pala genre. He won Sequence of Merit Award by Bangladesh Shilpakala Academy in 1980. He was awarded Ekushey Padak by the government of Bangladesh posthumously in 1989.

## Early life and education

Biswas was born in 1925, whilst his father Surendralal Biswas was working at the customs department in Yangon, Burma. He belonged to a Hindu family originally from the village of Masjidia in Sitakunda, Chittagong District. He later returned to Chittagong during his childhood, and completed his matriculation in 1941. He passed his FA from Robertson College in 1944.

## Career

Biswas started his career at the British Royal Air Force. He left the service during World War II and formed a jatra troupe Charanika Jatra Shamaj. He performed with the troupe Natta Company while he was in Kolkata.
As a result of the Partition of India in 1947, he opted for Pakistan and returned to East Bengal. He served in department of railways in East Pakistan. A police warrant was issued against him for joining the 1969 mass uprising against Ayub Khan.

## Personal life

Biswas was married to Jyotsna Biswas. Actress Aruna Biswas is their daughter.

## Legacy

In 2003, annual Amalendu Biswas Memorial Award was launched by Bangladesh Jatra Shilpa Unnayan Parishad (BJSUP) to award notable theater actors.

## Works

* Hitler
* Janoar
* Sirajuddaulah
* Ekti Paisa
* Michel Modhushudan
# Associated Film Distribution

Associated Film Distribution was a British film distribution company. It was set up in the 1970s by ITC Entertainment and EMI Films to distribute their films in the US.
Michael Deeley, head of EMI at the time, opposed the move. He thought it had been motivated by Sir Lew Grade's belief that his films had failed in the United States due to poor distribution.
The company was launched in 1978 with $40 million in capitalisation. It aimed to distribute 12 films a year. The initial slate included:
* The Story of Maria Callas directed by Zeffirelli
* two films from Alan Carr, Cafe Society and a musical
* The Wife directed by John Schlesinger
* an Ingmar Bergman film
* Movie Movie Two - a sequel to Movie Movie (never made)
* Saturn 3
* French Vanilla directed by Stanley Donen (never made)
* The Muppet Movie
* Escape to Athena
* Firepower
* Blood Feud
* Raise the Titanic
* The Legend of the Lone Ranger
* The Chinese Bandit (never made)
* Eleanor Roosevelt's Niggers (from David Williams' history of the predominantly African-American 761st Tank Battalion)
* The Golden Gate from the novel by Alistair MacLean (never made)
* Green Ice
* The Gemini Contenders and The Scarlatti Inheritance from novels by Robert Ludlum
* Trans Siberian Express

## Universal Pictures

The company wound up in 1981, having enjoyed only one hit, The Muppet Movie. The theatrical rights to their films and distribution of their future projects were acquired by Universal.
Sidney J. Sheinberg, president of MCA who owned Universal, said the agreement went for three years involved all the movies that A.F.D. had ready for distribution including:
* The Legend of the Lone Ranger (1981)
* The Great Muppet Caper (1981)
* Honky Tonk Freeway (1981)
* On Golden Pond (1981)
* Barbarosa (1982)
* Evil Under the Sun (1982)
* Frances (1982)
* Sophie's Choice (1982)
* The Dark Crystal (1982)
* Second Thoughts (1983)
* Bad Boys (1983)
* Tender Mercies (1983)
* Cross Creek (1983)
* Slayground (1983)
Grade said, "If we had ordinary pictures, I doubt that Universal would have wanted us."

## Select filmography

* Firepower (1979)
* The Muppet Movie (1979)
* Escape to Athena (1979)
* Love and Bullets (1979)
* Killer Fish (1979)
* Saturn 3 (1980)
* Blood Feud (1980)
* The Changeling (1980)
* Can't Stop the Music (1980)
* Raise the Titanic (1980)
* Times Square (1980)
* Borderline (1980)
* Inside Moves (1980)
* The Jazz Singer (1980)
* The Mirror Crack'd (1980)
* Hard Country (1981)
* From the Life of the Marionettes (1981)