OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Uttar Kasipur

Uttar Kasipur is a village within the jurisdiction of the Bhangar police station in the Bhangar II CD block in the Baruipur subdivision of the South 24 Parganas district in the Indian state of West Bengal.

## Geography
### Area overview

Baruipur subdivision is a rural subdivision with moderate levels of urbanization. 31.05% of the population lives in the urban areas and 68.95% lives in the rural areas. In the northern portion of the subdivision (shown in the map alongside) there are 10 census towns. The entire district is situated in the Ganges Delta and the northern part of the subdivision is a flat plain bordering the metropolis of Kolkata.
Note: The map alongside presents some of the notable locations in the subdivision. All places marked in the map are linked in the larger full screen map.

### Location

Uttar Kasipur is located at 22°34′36″N 88°35′12″E﻿ / ﻿22.5766°N 88.5867°E﻿ / 22.5766; 88.5867. It has an average elevation of 9 metres (30 ft).

## Demographics

According to the 2011 Census of India, Uttar Kasipur had a total population of 10,782, of which 5,620 (52%) were males and 5,162 (48%) were females. There were 1,498 persons in the age range of 0 to 6 years. The total number of literate persons in Uttar Kasipur was 6,705 (72.22% of the population over 6 years).

## Civic administration
### Police station

Kashipur police station was established on 28 August 2003. It covers an area of 96.3 km$^2$ spread over parts of the Bhangar II CD block.

## Transport

A short stretch of local roads link Uttar Kasipur to the State Highway 3.

## Healthcare

Jirongachhi Rural Hospital, with 30 beds, at Jirongachhi, is the major government medical facility in the Bhangar II CD block.
# Namoliki Sualiki

Namoliki Sualiki Neemia generally referred to as Namoliki Sualiki, is a Tuvaluan politician.

## Education and career as a teacher

He obtained a Master of Education degree at James Cook University in Queensland, Australia, in 1994. His thesis, entitled "Learning for life: up to and beyond the year 2000", explored the social aspects of education and education planning in Tuvalu. He became a teacher. In 2003, he published a booklet entitled Tuvalu Technical Vocational Education and Training, with the government of Tuvalu and NZAID.

## Political career

In 2006, he went into politics, and was elected to Parliament as MP for Nukulaelae. He was re-elected in the 2010 general election, and Prime Minister Maatia Toafa appointed him Minister for Education, Youth and Sport. He lost office just three months later, when Toafa's government was brought down by a motion of no confidence.
Namoliki Sualiki was appointed Minister for Home Affairs and Rural Development on 5 August 2013; and served as the minister during the Sopoaga Ministry. He was re-elected in the 2019 general election.
No candidates contested the sitting MPs Seve Paeniu and Namoliki Sualiki in the 2024 general election, so they were automatically returned to parliament.

## Honours

In the 2003 New Year Honours he was appointed Member of the Order of the British Empire (MBE), and promoted to Officer of the Order of the British Empire (OBE) in the 2016 New Year Honours, in both cases for public and community service.
# Chisholm Public Schools

Chisholm Public Schools is a public school district located in Enid, Oklahoma. District enrollment was approximately 900 students in the 2005–2006 school year. It consists of Chisholm Elementary School, Chisholm Middle School, and Chisholm High School.

## General information
### Location and area

The district covers 87.22 square miles of land.
Within Garfield County and includes portions of northern Enid, all of Carrier, and North Enid. Additionally it has small sections of Alfalfa County and Major County, all unincorporated.

## School Board

The school board members are:
* President - Andrew Ewbank
* Vice President - Danielle Deterding
* Clerk - Geri Ayers
* Dustin Baylor
* Brendan Atkinson
# 2024–25 Wolfsberger AC season

The 2024–25 season is the 94th season in the history of Wolfsberger AC. In addition to the domestic league, the team is scheduled to participate in the Austrian Cup.

## Current squad

    As of 6 February 2025
Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules; some limited exceptions apply. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| 1 | GK | AUT | Lukas Gütlbauer |
| 2 | DF | SRB | Boris Matić |
| 3 | DF | AUT | Jonathan Scherzer |
| 5 | DF | CIV | Cheick Mamadou Diabaté |
| 7 | MF | AUT | Angelo Gattermayer |
| 8 | DF | AUT | Simon Piesinger |
| 9 | FW | CIV | Sankara Karamoko |
| 10 | FW | AUT | Thomas Sabitzer |
| 11 | MF | AUT | Thierno Ballo |
| 12 | GK | AUT | Nikolas Polster |
| 14 | MF | AUT | Pascal Müller |
| 17 | MF | GHA | David Atanga |
| 19 | MF | GEO | Sandro Altunashvili |
| 20 | MF | SRB | Dejan Zukić |
| 21 | GK | AUT | David Skubl |
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| 22 | DF | AUT | Dominik Baumgartner |
| 27 | MF | NGA | Chibuike Nwaiwu |
| 30 | MF | CIV | Claude Kouakou |
| 31 | DF | AUT | Maximilian Ullmann |
| 32 | FW | AUT | Markus Pink |
| 34 | MF | GHA | Emmanuel Agyemang |
| 37 | DF | AUT | Nicolas Wimmer |
| 44 | MF | AUT | Ervin Omić |
| 47 | FW | SVN | Erik Kojzek |
| 77 | MF | AUT | Maximilian Scharfetter |
| 97 | MF | BIH | Adis Jašić |
| — | MF | CIV | Anderson Niangbo |
| — | MF | AUT | Alessandro Schöpf |
| — | MF | CIV | Abou Sylla |

### Out on loan

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules; some limited exceptions apply. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| — | MF | AUT | Tobias Gruber (on loan to SKU Amstetten) until 30 June 2025 |

### Friendlies
## Competitions
### Austrian Football Bundesliga
#### League table

| Pos | Teamvte | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification |
| 1 | Sturm Graz (Q) | 17 | 11 | 4 | 2 | 42 | 18 | +24 | 37 | Qualification for the Championship round |
| 2 | Austria Wien | 17 | 10 | 4 | 3 | 28 | 16 | +12 | 34 | Qualification for the Championship round |
| 3 | Wolfsberg | 17 | 9 | 2 | 6 | 34 | 24 | +10 | 29 | Qualification for the Championship round |
| 4 | SK Rapid | 17 | 7 | 7 | 3 | 21 | 18 | +3 | 28 | Qualification for the Championship round |
| 5 | Red Bull Salzburg | 17 | 7 | 6 | 4 | 26 | 19 | +7 | 27 | Qualification for the Championship round |

#### Results summary

| Overall | Overall | Overall | Overall | Overall | Overall | Overall | Overall | Home | Home | Home | Home | Home | Home | Away | Away | Away | Away | Away | Away |
Source: ADMIRAL Bundesliga

#### Results by round

* Round
* Ground
* Result
* Position
# Rice riots of 1993

The rice riots of 1993 were when Japan experienced a shortage of rice due to a record setting cold summer in 1993. Because of the commonly used phrase "Rice Riots of the Taisho Era" (referring to the Rice riots of 1918), this event is sometimes called the "Rice Riots of the Heisei Era", though no violent disturbances were involved.
The record cold summer seems to have been caused by the eruption of Mount Pinatubo in 1991. Summer temperatures were 2–3 degrees Celsius lower than average.

## Outline

This event refers to the historically bad rice yield in Japan due to poor weather in 1993 and the resulting chaos that occurred in both food stores as well as global markets.
This event was not only caused by the actual shortage of rice, but also the fact that consumers were concerned about it to the point where in some cases, rice disappeared from store shelves.
There was a heat wave in 1994 where the rice yields recovered and by the end of 1994, the situation had been resolved.
# Alonzo P. Carpenter

Alonzo Philetus Carpenter (January 22, 1829 – May 21, 1898) was an associate justice of the New Hampshire Supreme Court from 1881 to 1896, and was chief justice of that court from 1896 to 1898.

## Early life, education, and career

Born in Waterford, Vermont, Carpenter attended St. Johnsbury Academy, entered Williams College in 1845 and graduated in 1849. He then became principal of the high school in Bath, New Hampshire, where he also read law in the office of Ira Goodall, gaining admission to the bar in New Hampshire in 1853. He entered the private practice of law in Bath, also serving as County Solicitor (the prosecuting officer) for Grafton County from 1863 to 1873. A Republican, Carpenter became "one of the foremost lawyers of the State, if not one of the leaders of the Bar".

## Judicial service

In September 1881, Governor Charles H. Bell appointed Carpenter to the New Hampshire Supreme Court, and Carpenter therefore moved to Concord, the state capital. On March 26, 1896, Governor Charles A. Busiel elevated Carpenter to the office of Chief Justice, which had been vacated by the death of Chief Justice Charles Cogswell Doe. This was "in response to the almost unanimous voice of the Bar of the State". Carpenter assumed the office on April 1, 1896, and remained until his death.
Carpenter was prominently mentioned in connection with the vacancy on the bench of the United States Circuit Court, in the First Circuit, caused by the resignation of Judge John Lowell in 1884. His appointment was "urged with great vigor by the entire New Hampshire Bar," but President Chester A. Arthur appointed LeBaron B. Colt of Rhode Island instead.

## Personal life and death

Carpenter married Julia R. Goddall in Bath in 1852. She had been one of his students during his time as principal of the high school there. Of their five children, four were living at the time of his death, among them Philip Carpenter, who practiced law in the city of New York, having been in partnership with his father before Carpenter's appointment to the bench. His second daughter, Edith, the wife of Bond V. Thomas, of Millville, New Jersey, wrote a prize-winning story for a competition sponsored by the New York Herald. Lilian Carpenter Streeter was a social reformer, clubwoman, and author.
The degree of LL. D. was conferred upon Judge Carpenter by Williams College in 1889. He suffered a paralytic stroke while on the bench at Concord, and died a few days later.
# Chisum Independent School District

Chisum Independent School District, or CISD, is a public school district based in the southern portion of Paris, Texas. The district was created on July 1, 1985, by the consolidation of the Delmar and West Lamar School Districts, as the Delmar-West Lamar Consolidated Independent School District, and adopted its present name on August 21, 1986.
The district serves southern portions of Paris, the cities of Roxton and Toco, as well as the communities of Brookston and Petty in Lamar County. A small portion of the district extends into central Delta County, including the community of Lake Creek.
In 2009, the school district was rated "recognized" by the Texas Education Agency. It was rated as "Meets Requirements" in 2022.

## Schools

* Chisum High School (Grades 9–12)
* Chisum Middle School (Grades 6–8)
* Chisum Elementary School (Grades PK–5)
# Sagar Sarhadi

Sagar Sarhadi (11 May 1933 – 22 March 2021) was an Indian short story and play writer, and a writer, director and producer for film. Born in Baffa Pakhal, District Mansehra (then in British India and now in Pakistan), he began writing Urdu short stories and then continued as an Urdu playwright. Sagar Sarhadi was Honored with Lifetime Achievement Award at ICA - International Cultural Artifact Film Festival in 2019 by Ashghar Wajahat.
He became popular in films with Yash Chopra's Kabhi Kabhi (1976), starring Amitabh Bachchan and Raakhee. He went on to write for films including Noorie (1979); Silsila (1981) starring Shashi Kapoor, Amitabh Bachchan, Jaya Bhaduri and Rekha; Chandni (1989) starring Rishi Kapoor, Sridevi and Vinod Khanna; Faasle starring Sunil Dutt, Rekha, Farooq Shaikh and Deepti Naval; Rang (1993) starring Kamal Sadanah and Divya Bharti and directed by Talat Jani; Anubhav starring Sanjeev Kumar and Tanuja and directed by Basu Bhattacharya; Zindagi (1976); The Other Man; Karmayogi; Kaho Naa... Pyaar Hai; Karobaar; Bazaar; Chausar and became a well known name as a scriptwriter.

## Filmography

* Goonj (1974) --(Dialogues)
* Alingan (1974) --(Dialogues)
* Kabhi Kabhi (1976 film) (screenplay/dialogue) starring Amitabh Bachchan and Raakhee
* Noorie (1979 film) (screenplay/dialogue) starring Farooq Sheikh and Poonam Dhillon
* Chandni (translation: "Moonlight") (1989 film) (dialogue) starring Rishi Kapoor, Sridevi and Vinod Khanna
* Silsila (translation: "The Affair") (1981 film) (screenplay) starring Shashi Kapoor, Amitabh Bachchan, Jaya Bhaduri and Rekha
* Bazaar (1982 film) (direction) starring Naseeruddin Shah, Farooq Sheikh, Smita Patil, Supriya Pathak and Bharat Kapoor
* Faasle (translation: "Distance") (1995 film) (dialogue) starring Sunil Dutt, Rekha, Farooq Shaikh and Deepti Naval
# The Funny Little Woman

The Funny Little Woman is a book "retold by" Arlene Mosel. Released by E. P. Dutton, it was the recipient of the Caldecott Medal for illustration in 1973, and was illustrated by Blair Lent.
"The Old Woman who Lost her Dumplings" was the title of the original tale by Lafcadio Hearn, which Mosel had adapted.

## Plot

The story is set in old Japan. It is about is a funny little old woman. She likes to laugh ("Tee-he-he-he") and makes dumplings out of rice.
One day, one of her dumplings rolls down a hole. The little old woman chases the lost dumpling and ends up in a strange place underground, lined with Jizo (guardian statues). The Jizos warn the old woman not to go after the dumpling because of wicked oni (monsters) who live there, but she does anyway. Finally when the old woman sees her dumpling, and just as she is about to grab it, one of the oni grabs the old woman. And he takes her in a boat across a river to the house of the oni.
The oni forces the old woman to cook rice dumplings for dinner (for them). They give her a magic paddle to cook their dumplings from a single grain. The old woman enjoys being busy serving them plenty of rice dumplings for dinner every day.
But some years later, the old woman becomes homesick. One afternoon, she decided to return home. When the oni are not looking, the old woman takes the magic paddle, and escapes on a boat on the river. Soon the monsters found that the old woman was heading home. They try to stop her, but oni do not swim. So they drink all the river water.
When the water bed dries up, the boat gets stuck into the mud. The old woman (who was too worried to laugh) tried to run away. But she gets stuck in the mud, too. When she struggles, the oni all laugh. But by doing so, they accidentally release the water from their mouths back into the river. With the water coming back again, the old woman finishes her crossing to the other side in the boat.
The old woman returns home. She makes many rice dumplings with the magic paddle and sells them to people, and becomes "the richest woman in all of Japan."
# Tsamai people

The Tsamakko people (also spelled Tsemay, Tsamay, Tsemai, or Tsamako) are an ethnic group of southwestern Ethiopia. They speak a Cushitic language called Tsamai, which is one of the Dullay languages, and thus related to the Bussa and Gawwada languages.
According to the 1998 Ethiopian census, the Tsamai number 9,702. The number of speakers of the Tsamai language is 8,621, with 5,298 monolinguals. Many Tsamai use the Konso language for trade purposes.
Most Tsamakko live in the Bena Tsemay woreda of the Debub Omo Zone of the South Ethiopia Region, in the Lower Omo River Valley and just to the west of the Konso special woreda. Many Tsamakko live in the town of Weyto, which is approximately 50 km from the town of Jinka, on the Konso-Jinka road.
Most Tsamakko are agro-pastoralists, herding cattle as well as growing crops. Many Tsamakko women wear clothing made from leather. Many Tsamakko men carry small stools around with them, which they use in case they need to sit down.
They have a very low level of literacy: below 1% in their first language and 2.8% in their second language.
The Tsamai live in an area that is frequented by adventure tours, and thus are a frequently photographed people.
# Western New York Wine Company

Western New York Wine Company, also known as the Philip Argus House and Winery, is a historic winery located at Pulteney, Steuben County, New York. The main building consists of a home and winery building built in 1886 and 1890, respectively. The buildings were connected in the 1970s. It is a two-story, L-shaped, fieldstone dwelling with an attached three-story, fieldstone winery. Both elements have cross-gable roofs. Also on the property is a contributing English barn built about 1880. The winery remains in operation as Chateau Frank.$^{:3}$
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2014.
# Manchester F.C.

Manchester F.C. may refer to one of the following football teams:

## England

* Manchester City F.C., of the Premier League
* Manchester United F.C., of the Premier League
* Manchester Central F.C., operated from 1928 into the 1930s; now the name of an unrelated amateur club
* F.C. United of Manchester, a semi-professional team

## Other locations

* Manchester 62 F.C., in Gibraltar
* Manchester Congo Mouilla, in the Republic of the Congo
# FLASK

The Flux Advanced Security Kernel (FLASK) is an operating system security architecture that provides flexible support for security policies. It is a joint venture between the National Security Agency, the University of Utah, and the Secure Computing Corporation project designed to provide a framework for a more secure operating system. Development and implementation started with the Mach microkernel, and has since shifted its focus to the Linux operating system. FLASK is a core framework in security-focused operating systems such as NSA's Security-Enhanced Linux (SELinux), OpenSolaris FMAC and TrustedBSD. This means that SELinux can be thought of as an implementation of FLASK.
# Charles Kemeys-Tynte (1778–1860)

Charles Kemeys Kemeys Tynte or Charles Kemeys Kemeys-Tynte (29 May 1778 – 22 November 1860) was an English Whig politician who sat in the House of Commons from 1820 to 1837.

## Life

Tynte was the son of Colonel John Johnson, who assumed the surname of Kemeys Tynte or Kemeys-Tynte, and his wife Jane Hassell, who was the niece of Sir Charles Tynte, 5th Baronet. He was educated at Eton College and St John's College, Cambridge. He lived at Halsewell House, Somerset and Kevanmably Glamorganshire and was a colonel of the West Somerset Cavalry.
In 1820, Tynte was elected member of parliament for Bridgwater. He held the seat until 1837.
Tynte Street, North Adelaide was named after this man on 23 May 1837.
Tynte died at the age of 82.

## Family

Tynte married Anne Leyson, daughter of Rev. Thomas Leyson of Bassaleg. Their son Charles John Kemeys-Tynte was MP for Somerset West and later for Bridgewater.
# The Noble Experiment (distillery)

The Noble Experiment is a distillery founded and operated by Bridget Firtle in Bushwick, New York City. It is New York City's only rum distillery, and is only available within the state.

## History

Firtle began working on the company in 2011 while she was working on Wall Street managing a hedge fund. She left her job and began building The Noble Experiment in 2012, starting to sell white rum at the beginning of 2013. The product is named Owney's NYC Rum, after Prohibition-era bootlegger Owney Madden, and the company's name is taken after the nickname for the Prohibition policy. The rum is made solely from molasses, yeast, and NYC water. The process of measuring ingredients and producing mash is done by hand.

### Reception

Firtle has been featured on the Forbes Food & Wine 30 Under 30.
Amy Zavatto of Serious Eats described Owney's rum as "gently earthy" with a "mild, balanced, tender sweetness". Wine Enthusiast Magazine described it as crisp and appealing. It received a score of 93 at an Ultimate Spirits Challenge tasting.
# Eschweiler–Clarke reaction

The Eschweiler–Clarke reaction (also called the Eschweiler–Clarke methylation) is a chemical reaction whereby a primary (or secondary) amine is methylated using excess formic acid and formaldehyde. Reductive amination reactions such as this one will not produce quaternary ammonium salts, but instead will stop at the tertiary amine stage. It is named for the German chemist Wilhelm Eschweiler (1860–1936) and the British chemist Hans Thacher Clarke (1887–1972).

## Mechanism

The reaction is generally performed in an aqueous solution at close to boiling. The first methylation of the amine begins with imine formation with formaldehyde. The formic acid acts as a source of hydride and reduces the imine to a secondary amine. Loss of carbon dioxide gas renders the reaction irreversible. Despite being more hindered, the formation of the tertiary amine is more favorable, as the intermediate in iminium ion is formed without needing to protonate. Hence the treatment of a primary amine with less than 2 equivalents of formaldehyde will give more tertiary than secondary amine, along with unreacted starting material.
From this mechanism it is clear that a quaternary ammonium salt will never form, because it is impossible for a tertiary amine to form another imine or iminium ion.
Chiral amines typically do not racemize under these conditions.
Altered versions of this reaction replace formic acid with sodium cyanoborohydride.