OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Tramp (album)

Tramp is the third studio album by American singer–songwriter Sharon Van Etten, released on February 7, 2012.
For the recording, Sharon collaborated with Zach Condon, Wye Oak’s Jenn Wasner, Julianna Barwick, Walkmen's Matt Barrick, Thomas Bartlett, and Aaron Dessner. Dessner also produced the album and provided the studio.
The first track to be released as a single was "Serpents", featuring Aaron and Bryce Dessner, Barwick, Wasner, and Bartlett.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Aggregate scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AnyDecentMusic? | 7.8/10 |
| Metacritic | 81/100 |
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The A.V. Club | B+ |
| Los Angeles Times | |
| Mojo | |
| NME | 9/10 |
| The Observer | |
| Pitchfork | 7.9/10 |
| Q | |
| Rolling Stone | |
| Spin | 8/10 |
At Metacritic, which assigns a normalised rating out of 100 to reviews from mainstream critics, Tramp received an average score of 81, based on 31 reviews, indicating "universal acclaim". Reviewer Thom Jurek of AllMusic said that although the album contained "great beauty", Van Etten "skirts the edges of giving us a great album without actually delivering one" and noted that "Tramp doesn't quite fulfill its considerable promise."
Tramp debuted at number 75 on the Billboard 200.
The album was ranked 42nd on Stereogum's list of top 50 albums of 2012.

## Track listing

All songs written by Sharon Van Etten.

## Musicians

* Sharon Van Etten - Vocals (1–12), Guitar (1–7,10-12), Harmonium (5,10), Ukulele (8), Organ (9)
* Matt Barrick - Drums (1,3,5,6,8,9)
* Thomas Bartlett - Keys (3,12), Rhodes (6), Piano (8,10)
* Julianna Barwick - Vocals (4,11)
* Logan Coale - Double Bass (5)
* Zach Condon - Vocals (8,9)
* Aaron Dessner - Guitar (1,2,5,7,10,12), Bass (1,3,4,7,8,10,11), Keys (1,4,7-9,11,12), Drums (2,10), Slide Guitar (3), Electric Guitar (4,8), Drum Machine (4), Piano (5,7,9), Shaker (5), Guitar Feedback (11), Glockenspiel (11), Percussion (11), Orchestration (12)
* Bryce Dessner - Ebo Guitar (3,11), Bowed Guitar (7), Orchestration (7,8,12)
* Bryan Devendorf - Drums (7,10)
* Clarice Jensen - Cello (8,12)
* Doug Keith - Bass (6), Guitar (7)
* Benjamin Lanz - Trombone (7,11)
* Ben Lord - Drums (11)
* Rob Moose - Violin (5,8,12), Orchestration (5), Mandolin (5), Viola (8)
* Jenn Wasner - Vocals (3,6)
# Toasted ravioli

Toasted ravioli, colloquially known as T-ravs, is breaded deep-fried ravioli, usually served as an appetizer and also used to consume dipping sauce. It was created and popularized in St. Louis, Missouri.

## Origin

Most accounts of toasted ravioli trace its origins to a predominantly Italian-American neighborhood of St. Louis, The Hill. Supposedly, in the early 1940s, a raviolo was accidentally dropped into the fryer by a chef. Shortly thereafter, the item began appearing on menus across The Hill. While many restaurants on The Hill claim its creation, Charlie Gitto's "On The Hill" restaurant (then known as "Angelo's") is where it was made famous. That story claims that a chef at Angelo's, Mario Battocletti, accidentally dropped the pasta into oil after a misunderstanding. Chef and restaurateur Charlie Gitto, Jr. inherited the original recipe and still serves it at his restaurants to this day.
Another claim is from Mama Campisi's as well as Louis Oldani. Oldani is said to have named the dish 'toasted' ravioli because he thought 'toasted' was more appealing than 'fried'.
Lombardo's Restaurants, located around the St. Louis area, also claim to have been among the first to bring toasted ravioli to the States from Sicily; their current owner, Tony Lombardo, shows menus from the 1930s that include it. Lombardo's toasted ravioli frequently tops lists as the "best t-ravs in St. Louis".

## Composition, varieties, and service

Generally, some type of meat is wrapped in square ravioli, breaded and deep fried until the pasta shell becomes slightly crispy, dry and browned. Toasted ravioli is generally served with marinara sauce for dipping and Parmesan cheese may also be sprinkled on top. Toasted ravioli can be stored pre-made and frozen, which allows it to be easily prepared by fry cooks or bar staff without special skill or training.
# Faculty of Intensive Care Medicine

The Faculty of Intensive Care Medicine is the organisation involved with the training, assessment, practice and continuing professional development of Intensive care medicine consultants in the United Kingdom. The current Dean is Dr Danny Bryden. The Faculty is based at Churchill House, London.
The Faculty has seven parent Colleges, reflecting the multiprofessional nature of ICM.
* Royal College of Anaesthetists, which acts as lead governance College of the Faculty.
* Royal College of Emergency Medicine
* Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh
* Royal College of Physicians of London
* Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Glasgow
* Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh
* Royal College of Surgeons of England
On 22 November 2010, Professor Julian Bion was admitted as the first Dean of the new faculty.
As of January 2015 the faculty has 1901 Fellows and Members and 129 trainees.
# Falcutt

Falcutt (or Fancote) is a hamlet in the English county of Northamptonshire. With Astwell, it forms part the civil parish of Helmdon and is south of the village of that name. Historically, Falcutt and Astwell were part of the Wappenham parish.
# Fellows & Co

Fellows & Co were a shipbuilders based in Great Yarmouth in the English county of Norfolk. The yard was established by James Lovewell, who died in 1824. After his death it was acquired by the Fellows family. It was also owned by F T Everard & Sons Ltd Ltd, a coastal shipping company. The yard was acquired by Richards (Shipbuilders) Ltd of Lowestoft in 1970 but was closed in the late 1980s.

## Ships built

Ships built by Fellows & Co include:
* MV Coronia
* MV Western Belle 1935
* Will, formerly Will Everard, a Thames sailing barge, 1925
* River-class minesweepers 1980s, six including HMS Ribble, Carron
# Girls (1919 film)

Girls is a 1919 American silent romantic comedy directed by Walter Edwards and starring Marguerite Clark. It is based on the 1909 Broadway play of the same name by Clyde Fitch starring Florence Reed in the part Clark plays in this film.

## Plot

As described in a film magazine, Pamela Gordon (Clark) forms a man-haters club with her roommates Violet (Warren) and Kate (Chadwick). Edgar Holt (Ford), victim of a flirtatious married woman, takes refuge from an irate husband in the young woman's room just as the man-haters are going to bed. He is impressed with Pamela and pockets an advertisement for a position that he finds. Pamela is indignant and he escapes to another room. Later, Pamela, Holt and Wilbur Searles (Carewe) are present at the mountain home of a wealthy friend. Holt intercedes when Searles tries to make love to Pamela. While there, the pair are given a chance to become better acquainted, but Pamela is still haughty towards Holt and all men in general. Holt tells his law partner George H. Sprague (Persse) to answer Pamela's advertisement, and she is immediately given a position. Violet is also hired as a stenographer and, weakening on the man hating idea, falls in love with the head clerk. Sprague makes unwelcome advances on Pamela and she leaves, taking Violet with her. Meanwhile, Kate, the other member of the league, has secretly married her theatrical manager. Holt rents a room next to Pamela's to more easily court her. Violet announces her engagement and Kate then tells of her marriage. Holt knocks on the door but Pamela will not let him in. He goes around to a window, and, when he almost falls, Pamela drags him in with her arms around his neck. He puts his arms around her and she is compelled to admit that she loves him.

## Cast

* Marguerite Clark as Pamela Gordon
* Mary Warren as Violet
* Helene Chadwick as Kate West
* Harrison Ford as Edgar Holt
* Lee Hill as Frank Loot
* Thomas Persse as George H. Sprague
* Tom Ricketts as Mr. Dennett
* Clarissa Selwynne as Mrs. Dennett
* Arthur Edmund Carewe as Wilbur Searles
* Virginia Foltz as Lucille
* Myrtle Rishell as Nina Levering

## Preservation

With no prints of Girls located in any film archives, it is considered a lost film.
# Footpads

Footpads is a 1895 British short silent drama film that was directed by Robert W. Paul. It features a top-hatted pedestrian against a rainy London backdrop, who is assaulted by three footpads and rescued by a passing policeman.
The "atmospheric" film, "is chiefly of interest for its imaginative approach to background décor," where, according to Michael Brooke of BFI Screenonline, "some effort has been made towards establishing a sense of realism."
Roland-François' Lack of University College London points out that this painted backdrop looks like,
"a hybrid of Trafalgar Square, with its electric advertisement for Bovril, and Piccadilly Circus, with the advertisement for Mellin's Food"
but has discovered that it in fact represents Ludgate Circus.
# Super bantamweight

Super bantamweight, also known as junior featherweight, is a weight class in professional boxing, contested from 118 pounds (54 kg) and up to 122 pounds (55 kg).
There were attempts by boxing promoters in the 1920s to establish this weight class, but few sanctioning organizations or state athletic commissions would recognize it. Jack Wolf won recognition as champion when he beat Joe Lynch at Madison Square Garden on September 21, 1922, but afterwards the weight division fell into disuse.
The division was revived in the 1970s and the first title fight in 54 years in the division took place in 1976 when the World Boxing Council recognized Rigoberto Riasco as its champion when he defeated Waruinge Nakayama in eight rounds. The World Boxing Association crowned its first champion in 1977 when Soo Hwan Hong knocked out Hector Carasquilla in three rounds to win the inaugural WBA championship. In 1983 the International Boxing Federation sanctioned the bout between Bobby Berna and Seung-In Suh for its first title. Berna won in the eleventh round.
On December 26, 2023, Naoya Inoue became the division's first undisputed champion.
Notable fighters to hold championship titles at this weight have been Wilfredo Gómez, Lupe Pintor, Jeff Fenech, Daniel Zaragoza, Kennedy McKinney, Érik Morales, Naoya Inoue, Marco Antonio Barrera, Manny Pacquiao, Nonito Donaire, Rafael Márquez, Toshiaki Nishioka, and Israel Vázquez.

## Current world champions

Current champions
| Sanctioning body | Reign began | Champion | Record | Defenses |
| WBA | December 26, 2023 | Naoya Inoue | 29–0 (26 KO) | 3 |
| WBC | July 25, 2023 | Naoya Inoue | 29–0 (26 KO) | 4 |
| IBF | December 26, 2023 | Naoya Inoue | 29–0 (26 KO) | 3 |
| WBO | July 25, 2023 | Naoya Inoue | 29–0 (26 KO) | 4 |

## Current The Ring world rankings

As of December 31, 2024.
Keys:
    C Current The Ring world champion
| Rank | Name | Record | Title(s) |
| C | Naoya Inoue | 29–0 (26 KO) | WBO, WBC, WBA, IBF |
| 1 | Marlon Tapales | 39–4 (20 KO) | |
| 2 | Murodjon Akhmadaliev | 13–1 (10 KO) | |
| 3 | Sam Goodman | 19–0 (8 KO) | |
| 4 | Luis Nery | 35–2 (27 KO) | |
| 5 | Alan Picasso | 31–0–1 (17 KO) | |
| 6 | Shabaz Masoud | 14–0 (4 KO) | |
| 7 | TJ Doheny | 26–5 (20 KO) | |
| 8 | Elijah Pierce | 20–2 (16 KO) | |
| 9 | Ramon Cardenas | 26–1 (14 KO) | |
| 10 | Sebastian Hernandez Reyes | 18–0 (17 KO) | |

## Lineal Champions

* Rigoberto Riasco (1976)
* Royal Kobayashi (1976)
* Dong-Kyun Yum (1976-1977)
* Wilfredo Gomez (1977-1983) Vacated
* Paulie Ayala (2002-2003) Vacated
* Israel Vazquez (2005-2007)
* Rafael Márquez (2007)
* Israel Vázquez (2007-2009) Vacated (2)
* Nonito Donaire (2012-2013)
* Guillermo Rigondeaux (2013-2022) Abandoned
* Naoya Inoue (2023-Present)
# Bay, Somalia

Bay (Somali: Baay, Arabic: باي, Italian: Bai) is an administrative region (gobol) in southern Somalia.

## Overview

It is bordered by the Somali regions of Bakool, Hiran, Lower Shebelle (Shabeellaha Hoose), Middle Juba (Jubbada Dhexe), and Gedo.
Baidoa used to be the capital of the old Upper Juba region, which today also includes Gedo, Bakool, and most parts of the Middle Juba region. The present regions were created in the 1970s by the then ruling military regime. The capital of Bay is Baidoa.
During the Ethiopian invasion of Somalia in late December 2006, Bay region witnessed a series of fierce, concurrent battles lasting nine days between the Ethiopian military and the Islamic Courts Union.

## Demographics

The region is mainly inhabited by the Rahanweyn people. According to the Population Estimation Survey (2014) (282), the division of population in the Bay region was as follows: 93,046 urban inhabitants, 463,330 rural settlers, 195,986 nomadic and 39,820 internally displaced persons (IDPs), making a total of 792,182.

## Districts

Bay Region consists of Seven districts:
* Baidoa District
* Burhakaba District
* Dinsoor District
* Qansahdhere District
* Berdale District
* Idale District

## Major towns

* Baidoa
* Dinsoor
* Burhakaba
* Berdaale
* Qansahdhere
* [[Barbaare]
* Idale
* Hargarka
* Gaduudo-dhuntu
# Johnny Booth

Johnny Booth is an American metalcore band formed in 2008. The band consists of vocalist Andrew Herman, bassist Nick Martell, drummer Scott Owens and guitarists Ryan Strong and Adam Helpern.

## History

The band released their debut album, Connections, in 2012. In 2019, they released their second album, Firsthand Accounts. Their 2023 album Moments Elsewhere was met with positive reception.

## Discography
### Albums

* Connections (2012)
* Firsthand Accounts (2019)
* Moments Elsewhere (2023)

### EPs

* The Sagua (2008)
* The Bronze Age (2014)
* Storyteller (2022)
# Octávio

Octávio Merlo Manteca (born 29 December 1993), simply known as Octávio, is a Brazilian professional footballer who plays for Lokomotiv Sofia as a midfielder.

## Club career

Born in Rio de Janeiro, Octávio kicked off his career with Botafogo and made his debut in 2013. In the following season, though he started a match against Resende, he failed to make an impact.
He was loaned out to ABC in 2014 till the end of the year. At the end of the season he returned to his parent club, scoring 4 goals in total 9 appearances for the club.
Italian club Fiorentina took the Brazilian footballer on loan for the 2014–15 season.
He returned to Botafogo side for the Campeonato Brasileiro - Série B. After, he renewed his contract until 2017.
In June 2016, he was loaned out to Tupi Football Club, from Minas Gerais until the end of the season.
Octávio signed a 2-year during contract for Belgian side Beerschot-Wilrijk in the summer of 2017. He left the club in August 2018, and in January 2019, he joined Perilima. Octávio moved to Bulgarian club Beroe on 30 January 2020. After parting ways with Beroe in May 2021, Octávio remained in Bulgaria, signing a one-year contract with newly promoted Lokomotiv Sofia in August 2021.
# Once Upon a Time in the East (book)

Once Upon a Time in the East is a memoir by Chinese-born British Xiaolu Guo. The book is titled Nine Continents: A Memoir In and Out of China in the United States.

## Summary

Guo's memoir begins with her as a newborn, when she was given to another couple by her parents. The couple raised Guo in a mountain village, where she remained until she was two years old, when the couple sent Guo back to her grandparents. Guo lived with her grandparents in the fishing village Shitang until she was seven. As a child, Guo was in constant hunger. She later met her birth parents and lived at a communist compound. The memoir documents her time in Beijing, and in London after moving there in 2002.

## Background

Guo decided to write the book because her friends said that her previously published writings about her childhood "were amazing". Her novel Village of Stone was partially based on her life. Guo thought that it would be hard to write the book, but she said that "it was the quickest book" that she has written. It was most difficult for Guo to write about her early life.
The book is titled Nine Continents: A Memoir In and Out of China in the United States.

## Reception

A review in The Scotsman compared this book with Dear Friend, From My Life I Write To You In Your Life by Yiyun Li, stating, "But the differences are more deep-structured than superficial, in that Guo and Li represent two sides of an almost perpetual literary dichotomy; the Romantic and the Classical. Although Li writes movingly and affectingly about her own circumstances – the essays were born out of two spells in hospital for depression and speak openly about suicide – she writes towards a kind of selflessness".
Kirkus Reviews praised the book: 'A rich and insightful coming-of-age story of not only a woman, but an artist and the country in which she was born.'
Awards for Once Upon a Time in the East :
| Year | Award | Result |
| 2017 | Costa Book Award for Biography | Shortlist |
| 2017 | National Book Critics Circle Award for Autobiography | Winner |
| 2018 | Royal Society of Literature Ondaatje Prize | Shortlist |
| 2018 | Rathbones Folio Prize | Shortlist |
# Danilo Del Toro

Danilo Del Toro (born 24 June 1997) is an Italian professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for Swiss Challenge League club FC Vaduz.

## Youth career

Del Toro played at the FC Schaffhausen youth team before joining Grasshopper Club and then playing for the U18 and U21 teams of FC Winterthur. In the summer of 2016 Del Toro came back to FC Schaffhausen and joined the second team before recommending himself for the first team.

## Career

FC Schaffhausen
On 21 September 2016, Del Toro joined FC Schaffhausen on a season-long loan. On 2 September 2017, Del Toro signed a permanent contract with FC Schaffhausen until 30 June 2019 On 22 October 2019 Del Toro signed a contract extension until the end of the 2021/2022 season. Del Toro has played in 81 competitive games scoring 9 and providing 17 assist at the time of the contract extension.
Neuchâtel Xamax
On 30 May 2022, Del Toro joined rivals Xamax FCS on a free transfer after FC Schaffhausen lost to FC Luzern 4-2 on aggregate in promotion playoffs to get promoted to the Swiss Super League, Del Toro scored in the first leg in a 2-2 draw. On 26 February 2023, Del Toro scored the winner in a 2-1 win against FC Vaduz. On 7 August 2023 Del Toro scored the 3rd goal in a 3-2 win against FC Aarau.
FC Vaduz
On 15 May 2024, Del Toro joined FC Vaduz on a 2 year deal on a free transfer. On 25 July 2024, Del Toro scored in a second qualifying round of the UEFA Conference League against St Patrick's Athletic in a 3-1 loss. Vaduz later lost on aggregate 5-3 knocking them out of the qualifiers.
# Second Cabinet of Louis Botha
## Cabinet

| Post | Minister | Term | Term | Party |
| Prime Minister | Gen. Jan Smuts | 1919 | – | SAP |
| Prime Minister | Gen. Louis Botha | 1910 | 1919 | SAP |
| Minister of Agriculture | The Hon. H. C. van Heerden MP | 1913 | 1920 | SAP |
| Minister of Defence | The Hon. Hendrik Mentz MP | 1919 | – | SAP |
| Minister of Defence | The Hon. Jan Smuts MP | 1912 | 1919 | SAP |
| Minister of Education | The Hon. F. S. Malan MP | 1910 | – | SAP |
| Minister of Finance | The Hon. Thomas Orr MP | 1917 | 1920 | SAP |
| Minister of Finance | The Hon. Henry Burton MP | 1915 | 1917 | SAP |
| Minister of Public Health (newly formed) | The Hon. Thomas Watt MP | 1919 | – | SAP |
| Minister of Interior Affairs | The Hon. Thomas Watt MP | 1919 | – | SAP |
| Minister of Interior Affairs | Gen. Jan Smuts | 1913 | 1919 | SAP |
| Minister of Justice | The Hon. Nicolaas de Wet MP | 1913 | – | SAP |
| Minister of Lands and Irrigation | The Hon. Hendrik Mentz MP | 1915 | – | SAP |
| Minister of Mines and Industry | The Hon. F. S. Malan MP | 1912 | – | SAP |
| Minister of Native Affairs | Gen. Jan Smuts | 1919 | – | SAP |
| Minister of Native Affairs | Gen. Louis Botha | 1912 | 1919 | SAP |
| Minister of Posts and Telegraphs | The Hon. Thomas Orr MP | 1919 | 1920 | SAP |
| Minister of Posts and Telegraphs | The Hon. J. H. M. Beck MP | 1915 | 1919 | SAP |
| Minister of Public Works | The Hon. Thomas Watt MP | 1912 | 1920 | SAP |
| Minister of Railways and Harbours | The Hon. Henry Burton MP | 1912 | – | SAP |

## Sources

* "Geocities – South Africa". Geocities (Web Archive). Archived from the original on 16 October 2007. Retrieved 16 October 2007.
# Geographic Society in Hamburg

The Geographic Society in Hamburg (German: Geographische Gesellschaft in Hamburg, GGH) is a non-profit, educational institution based in Hamburg whose aims is to establish and maintain connections between science with the state and the economy as well as society more generally.
For years the city's first mayor also acted as president of the Geographical Society at the same time. The Institute of Geography of the University of Hamburg regularly hosts lectures delivered by the GGH. Along with the Hamburg Colonial Institute, founded in 1908, it helped prepare the way for the establishment of the University of Hamburg in 1919.

## Foundation

The society was founded in 1873 as organisation to promote geography in Hamburg, Germany. The first Annual Report, Jahresbericht der Geographischen Gesellschaft was published for 1873–4. Gustav Heinrich Kirchenpauer was the original president, with Ludwig Friedrichsen as the first secretary and Georg Friedrich Wilhelm Rümker as second secretary. There were 228 members at the end of March 1874, Otto Moritz von Vegesack, a founding member and diplomat representing the Russian Empire having died early that month.

## Online resources

* Jahresbericht der Geographischen Gesellschaft 1873-5

## Links

* Homepage
# Abel Walatee

Abel Walatee (born 22 February 2004) is an Australian professional footballer who plays as a winger for Western United.

## Early life

Born in Ghana, Abel moved to Liberia at a young age to live with his grandmother. At age 8, he moved to Australia to live with his mother and father.
# Greensand Way

The Greensand Way is a long-distance path of 108 miles (174 km) in southeast England, from Haslemere in Surrey to Hamstreet in Kent. It follows the Greensand Ridge along the Surrey Hills and Chart Hills. The route is mostly rural, passing through woods, and alongside fruit orchards and hop farms in Kent and links with the Stour Valley Walk near Pluckley in Kent. The trail was opened on 15 June 1980 and is jointly managed by Surrey and Kent Councils who fully updated it in 2012 (route, waymarking, online guide).
Much of the land is designated an Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty (AONB). The stretch from Hindhead to Leith Hill has formed part of the Surrey Hills AONB since 1958. The Sevenoaks Ridge, from the Surrey–Kent border to Borough Green, is included in the Kent Downs AONB.
The waymarks alone are not sufficient to follow the trail – an OS map, or the online guide with maps, is required. An updated guide with maps and walk directions is available online from the Kent and Surrey Council websites. The original guidebook is out of print. On Ordnance Survey Explorer map 145, a spur – also labelled Greensand Way – is shown from Thursley to Farnham; this is not part of the path.

## Places en route

Places passed along the trail include: Hindhead, Thursley, Wormley, Hambledon, Hascombe, Shamley Green, Holmbury St Mary, Wotton, Westcott, Dorking, Brockham, Betchworth, Reigate, Earlswood, South Nutfield, Bletchingley, Godstone, Tandridge, Broadham Green, Limpsfield, Crockham Hill, Toys Hill, Ide Hill, Sevenoaks Weald, Knole Park, Shipbourne, Dunk's Green, West Peckham, Nettlestead Green, Yalding, Linton, Sutton Valence, Egerton, Pluckley, Little Chart, Hothfield, Kingsnorth and finally Hamstreet.