OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Church of St John the Baptist, Samodreža

The Church of St John the Baptist (Serbian: Црква Светог Јована Претече, romanized: Crkva Svetog Jovana Preteče) also known as the Church of St. Lazar (Serbian: Црква Св. Лазара, Crkva Sv. Lazara, Albanian: Kisha e Shën Llazarit) in Samodreža, six kilometers east of Vushtrri, Kosovo, is a Serbian Orthodox Church dedicated to the Beheading of St John the Baptist. The church mentioned in the Serbian tradition as the location where the army of Prince Lazar gathered for the Battle of Kosovo (1389). The current building was built in 1932 and was heavily damaged during the Kosovo War and 2004 unrest.

## History

According to tradition (included in the Tronoša Chronicle), before the famous Battle of Kosovo (1389), the troops of Prince Lazar gathered and held a holy communion in the Samodreža Church. Tradition further holds that Miloš Obilić, the assassin of the Murad I, was buried in the church after the battle.
The Church was desecrated and destroyed many times throughout its long history. In year of 1932, the church was rebuilt under the joint project of famous Serbian architects Petar Popović and Aleksandar Deroko. It was made of white marble hewn stone with purified forms and clear lines, with almost complete absence of decorations. During the works on the renovation of the church, nearby were found skeletons which were presumed to belong to the victims of the Battle of Kosovo.
At the end of June 1999, after the withdrawal of Yugoslav security forces and the arrival of French KFOR forces in the area, the church in Samodreža was vandalized and burned by Albanians. The church was targeted again during the 2004 unrest. The church's roof was destroyed, over the apse there is a large hole, glass windows and doors are broken, the bell tower and the wall around the church were destroyed (only the bell has been preserved and it is located in Zvečan). The interior has been turned into a rubbish dump and a toilet for people and livestock.
# HN Pegasi

HN Pegasi is the variable star designation for a young, Sun-like star in the northern constellation of Pegasus. It has an apparent visual magnitude of 5.9, which, according to the Bortle scale, indicates that it is visible to the naked eye from suburban skies. Parallax measurements put the star at a distance of around 59 light years from the Sun, but it is drifting closer with a radial velocity of −16.7 km/s.
This is a G-type main sequence star with a stellar classification of G0 V CH–0.5 and an estimated age of just 237 million years. It has slightly more mass and a slightly larger radius than the Sun, but a somewhat lower metallicity. It is spinning relatively quickly, with an estimated rotation period of 4.84 days.
The surface magnetic field of the star has a complex and variable geometry. It is a BY Draconis variable star with an active chromosphere, which means there is a rotational modulation of its luminosity due to star spots. Much like the Sun, the star spot activity undergoes a periodic cycle of maxima and minima lasting roughly 5.5±0.3 yr. Its apparent magnitude varies between a maximum of 5.92 and a minimum of 5.95 over a period of 24.9 days. However, the rotation period is on average 4.84 days. The star shows an anti-solar pattern of rotation, with the rotation rate steadily increasing during each cycle before dropping back to the initial value upon the start of a new cycle.
In 2007, the discovery of a brown dwarf companion was announced. HN Peg B was spotted using the Spitzer Space Telescope at an angular separation of 43.2 arc sec, showing a methane absorption characteristic of T-type dwarfs. The separation corresponds to a projected physical distance of 795 AU, which is uncommonly wide for such brown dwarf companions. The estimated mass of the object is 28 M$_J$. Based upon its spectrum, HN Peg B has relatively thin cloud decks. HN Peg B was observed with Hubble WFC3 and found to be variable in the 1.1–1.7 μm range. It varied with an amplitude of 1.206 ±0.025% and a rotation period of 15.4 ±0.5 hours. The water absorption band at 1.4 μm had a reduced amplitude. The condensation particles causing the variation have a particle size larger than 1 μm. It also showed variability in a Spitzer light curve, with an amplitude of 1.1 ±0.5% at 4.5 μm and 0.77 ±0.15% at 3.6 μm.
This star displays an emission of infrared excess that suggests there is a circumstellar disk of debris in orbit. HN Pegasi is most likely a thin disk population star. It is a member of the nearby Hercules-Lyra association of stars that share a common motion through space.
# List of years in the United States Virgin Islands

This short description is INTENTIONALLY "none" &#x2D; please see WP:SDNONE before you consider changing it!
This is a list of the individual United States Virgin Islands year pages. In 1917, Denmark sold these islands (as the Danish West Indies) to the United States for $25,000,000 in the Treaty of the Danish West Indies, forming an organized, unincorporated United States territory.

## 20th century
### 1910s

    1917
    1918
    1919

### 1920s

    1920
    1921
    1922
    1923
    1924
    1925
    1926
    1927
    1928
    1929

### 1930s

    1930
    1931
    1932
    1933
    1934
    1935
    1936
    1937
    1938
    1939

### 1940s

    1940
    1941
    1942
    1943
    1944
    1945
    1946
    1947
    1948
    1949

### 1950s

    1950
    1951
    1952
    1953
    1954
    1955
    1956
    1957
    1958
    1959

### 1960s

    1960
    1961
    1962
    1963
    1964
    1965
    1966
    1967
    1968
    1969

### 1970s

    1970
    1971
    1972
    1973
    1974
    1975
    1976
    1977
    1978
    1979

### 1980s

    1980
    1981
    1982
    1983
    1984
    1985
    1986
    1987
    1988
    1989

### 1990s

    1990
    1991
    1992
    1993
    1994
    1995
    1996
    1997
    1998
    1999

## 21st century
### 2000s

    2000
    2001
    2002
    2003
    2004
    2005
    2006
    2007
    2008
    2009

### 2010s

    2010
    2011
    2012
    2013
    2014
    2015
    2016
    2017
    2018
    2019

### 2020s

    2020
    2021
    2022
    2023
    2024
    2025
    2026
    2027
    2028
    2029
# John Heap (geographer)

John Arnfield Heap, CMG (5 February 1932 – 8 March 2006) was an English polar scientist who helped protect Antarctica from exploitation. His son Tom Heap is a reporter and broadcaster with the BBC.

## Career

John Heap was born in Manchester, England. He was educated at the Quaker-founded Leighton Park School in Reading and the University of Edinburgh where he studied geography. He began his career with pioneering research on Antarctic sea ice, for which he was awarded his doctorate at Clare College, Cambridge and the Scott Polar Research Institute (SPRI).
Dr Heap served with the Polar Regions Section of the Foreign and Commonwealth Office, and was head of the section between 1975 and 1992. He was than director of the SPRI in Cambridge from 1992 to 1997. After his retirement in 1997, he was chair of the UK Antarctic Heritage Trust and treasurer of the International Glaciological Society.

## Personal life

Heap married Margaret (Peggy) Spicer in 1960 and had two daughters, Sarah and Alice, and one son, Tom Heap, the BBC's Rural Affairs Correspondent and presenter of BBC One's Countryfile programme and a reporter for Panorama and BBC Radio 4's Costing the Earth programme.
# Limón y sal (song)

"Limón y sal" (English: Lemon and Salt) is Julieta Venegas' second single release from her fourth studio album with the same name. Released in Mexico and USA on August 30, 2006.
The song was written by Julieta Venegas and Jorge Villamizar (Ex-vocalist of Bacilos) and produced by Cachorro López. The song is about the acceptance of a loved one, their strengths and weaknesses.

## Music video

The music video seems to be inspired by classic fairy tales and films from the early 20th century in which she appears in a forest filled with half-human creatures. In the video, Julieta meets a werewolf, and both fall for each other. They start living in a little cabin in the woods, but when the full moon comes, the werewolf runs away and suddenly becomes a very attractive man.
Mesmerized by these new looks, he goes home with the intention of having a romantic picnic with Julieta, but when she looks at him she's distraught and starts to scream in horror, fainting right away. In her sleep, she dreams of a unicorn and an old man. Two pig-headed gentlemen then escort her through a forest, while the old man turns out to be a wizard who invokes apples in order to scare the pigs away. She court-dances with all of them for a while until the real-world's forest satyr plays its horn, waking her up to find her beloved werewolf back to his usual self.

## Tracking list
### CD Single

* "Limón y sal" — 3:08

### CD Promo

* "Limón y Sal" (Julieta Venegas) — 3:08
* "No Me Diga Que No [Boy Like You] (Nikki Clan) — 2:56
* "La Excepción" (Gustavo Cerati) — 4:11

## Charts

Chart performance for "Limón y Sal" :
| Chart (2006-2007) | Peak position |
| Argentina (Associated Press) | 5 |
| Chile (Associated Press) | 4 |
| Paraguay (Lincoln Journal Star) | 9 |
| Spain (PROMUSICAE) | 2 |
| US Latin Pop Airplay (Billboard) | 24 |
| Uruguay (Associated Press) | 2 |
# Paramelania iridescens

Paramelania iridescens is a species of tropical freshwater snail with an operculum, aquatic gastropod mollusk in the family Paludomidae.

## Distribution

This species is found in Lake Tanganyika in Burundi, also in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Tanzania, and Zambia.
The type locality is towards the south shore near Sumbu, Lake Tanganyika, in depths of 182–213 m (600–700 ft).

## Shell description

There is a spine in the upper part and in the lower part of the aperture of mature specimens.
The width of the shell is 19 mm. The height of the shell is 40 mm.

## Ecology

This snail lives in Lake Tanganyika in depths of 10–150 m. It lives on a mud substrate.
# Syriac Gospels, British Library, Add. 14454

British Library, Add MS 14454, designated by number 87 on the list of Wright, is a Syriac manuscript of the New Testament, according to the Peshitta version, on parchment. Palaeographically it has been assigned to the 6th or 7th century.

## Description

It contains the text of the first three Gospels according to Peshitta version, on 131 leaves 10+1⁄4 by 9+1⁄8 inches (26 by 23 cm), with some lacunae. The number of quires is now 14. The writing is in two columns per page, 22-27 lines per page. The writing is in fine and regular Estrangela.
The text is divided according to the Ammonian Sections, with references to the Eusebian Canons. There is a harmony of the four Gospels at the foot of each page.
There are two notes on folio 1 recto.
The manuscript was brought from the covenant of St. Mary Deipara. It was described by William Aldis Wright.
The manuscript is housed at the British Library (Add MS 14454) in London.
# Target Plaza South

Target Plaza South is a 33-story skyscraper in downtown Minneapolis, Minnesota completed in 2001. The building serves as the corporate headquarters for Target Corporation. It is located a few blocks away from the original building which the Target Corporation's predecessor, Dayton's, was located in from 1902 until 2001.

## Description

The building was designed by architects Ellerbe Becket of Minneapolis and was completed in 2001. It is connected via an eighth-floor walkway to the 14-story Target Plaza North and contains retail space on the street level with three levels of parking below ground. The building is notable for the colorful 3M-designed lighting display in its upper floors, which change frequently to present a unique light show that is visible in the Minneapolis skyline at night.

## Arson attempt

In August of 2020, during the false rumors riot, the building was broken into by rioters, who set fire to a counter in the mailroom and attempted to start a second fire near the building's entrance. The perpetrators, Shador T.C. Jackson, Victor D. Edwards, and Leroy L.P. Williams were indicted on arson charges in December of 2020.
# On Main Gallery

On Main Gallery is a contemporary art center in Vancouver, BC, with a focus on Canadian artists. The organization presents projects in both conventional and unconventional art spaces, with many projects shown off-site, or in non-traditional gallery settings.

## History

Established in 1985 as On Edge (On The Cutting Edge Productions Society), the society came out of a direct response to the lack of initiatives in presenting contemporary media arts around issues of diversity and interdisciplinary practices. On Edge played a role in the careers of many emerging, mid-career, and established artists, exhibiting shows locally, nationally, and internationally. In addition, the gallery participated in key conferences and symposiums, and worked as advisors and consultants to organizations and educational institutions around issues of diversity and new media art practices.
In 2007, On Edge rebranded to On Main, shifting focus towards on the local community of Vancouver art and artists. The gallery emphasized collaborations and partnerships with both non-profit and private sectors, and these partnerships have been helping the gallery with outreach to new audiences and communities. On Main partnered with the City of Vancouver, InTransitBC, the City of Richmond, and the 2010 Winter Olympics, producing and presenting public art projects in new ways to an audience of hundreds of thousands.
# Adrián Kaprálik

Adrián Kaprálik (born 10 June 2002) is a Slovak professional footballer who plays as a forward for Slovak First Football League club Žilina.

## Club career

Kaprálik made his Fortuna Liga debut for Žilina in a home fixture against Spartak Trnava on 14 June 2020.He came on as a second-half replacement for Patrik Iľko, when Žilina led by a single goal, following strikes by Dávid Ďuriš and Ján Bernát. The scoresheet remained unchanged and Žilina took the 2–1 victory. He scored his first league goal in a 4–2 win over AS Trenčín.
On 15 August 2023, after making six appearances and scoring thrice across all competitions at the start of the 2023–24 campaign, Kaprálik joined Polish Ekstraklasa side Górnik Zabrze on a year loan. He scored a late league goal against Ruch Chorzów which ended in a 2–1 victory for Górnik Zabrze. He returned to Žilina at the conclusion of the 2023–24 season.

## International career

On 17 November 2022, Kaprálik received his first call-up to the Slovak senior squad for two friendly matches against Montenegro and Chile. He debuted in the latter match on 20 November, coming as a substitute in the 89th minute to replace Tomáš Suslov which ended in a goalless draw.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of 5 June 2024
| Club | Season | League | League | League | National cup | National cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Žilina | 2019–20 | Fortuna Liga | 2 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 2 | 0 |
| Žilina | 2020–21 | Fortuna Liga | 31 | 2 | 6 | 2 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 38 | 4 |
| Žilina | 2021–22 | Fortuna Liga | 25 | 4 | 3 | 0 | 8 | 0 | — | — | 36 | 4 |
| Žilina | 2022–23 | Fortuna Liga | 33 | 10 | 3 | 1 | — | — | — | — | 36 | 11 |
| Žilina | 2023–24 | Fortuna Liga | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 2 | — | — | 6 | 3 |
| Žilina | Total | Total | 94 | 17 | 12 | 3 | 12 | 2 | — | — | 118 | 22 |
| Górnik Zabrze (loan) | 2023–24 | Ekstraklasa | 30 | 7 | 2 | 1 | — | — | — | — | 32 | 8 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 124 | 24 | 14 | 4 | 12 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 150 | 30 |
# Adnan Menderes Stadium

Adnan Menderes Stadium was a stadium located in Aydın, Turkey. It was previously used by Aydınspor 1923.
The demolition of the stadium, which has served the city of Aydın for 73 years, started in December 2023.
# Elrington Halt railway station

Elrington Halt station is a closed stone-built railway station situated on a single-track branch railway line in Northumberland, England, that runs from Allendale through the Border Counties Junction to Hexham.

## History

Authorised in 1865, the Hexham to Allendale Railway was opened in stages, first to Langley-on-Tyne in 1867 and then to Allendale (then known as Catton Road) in 1868. Built to carry freight, primarily the product of local lead mines, the line eventually opened to passengers. The passenger service was run by the North Eastern Railway, which took over the line in July 1876.
The station was unstaffed and renamed Elrington Halt in August 1926. It was closed to passengers in September 1930 and completely when the line closed on 20 November 1950. The station building remains as a private residence.
| Preceding station | Disused railways | Following station |
| Langley-on-Tyne | London and North Eastern Railway Hexham and Allendale Railway | Hexham |
# 2017 Uganda Marburg virus outbreak

The 2017 Uganda Marburg virus outbreak was confirmed by the World Health Organization (WHO) on 20 October 2017 after there had been an initial fatality due to the virus.
The Ugandan Ministry of Health indicated that an individual had died of the virus on 19 October; the following day, 20 October, WHO released a press statement regarding the matter. The eastern part of the country is the affected area where the cases have occurred. On 22 October, it was reported that 55 individuals were under surveillance for the virus. On 25 October, the number of individuals rose to 155 in terms of contact tracing

## Virology and epidemiology

According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), the Marburg virus was first recognised in 1967. In terms of diagnosis the presentation is similar to malaria or typhoid fever and therefore not easy to identify (diagnose).
The Marburg virus is considered a filovirus, which is the same as the Ebola virus in terms of viral classification. According to Mehedi, et al. macrophages, monocytes, and dendritic cells, are what the virus attacks due to their importance in the human bodies normal mechanism
According to the World Health Organization there is currently no treatment for the disease. As of 11 November 2017, according to the Ministry of Health no new cases have been reported to this point the report originates from Kampala.
On 8 December the World Health Organization declared the end to the outbreak in the country of Uganda due to two 21-day quarantine periods

### Other outbreaks

The table lists a subset of the Marburg virus disease outbreaks, which have occurred specifically in Uganda:
Marburg virus disease outbreaks in Uganda :
| Year | Country | Virus | Human cases | Human deaths | Case fatality rate |
| 2007 | Uganda | MARV & RAVV | 2 | 1 | 50% |
| 2008 | Uganda Netherlands United States | MARV | 2 | 1 | 50% |
| 2012 | Uganda | MARV | 18 | 9 | 50% |
| 2014 | Uganda | MARV | 1 | 1 | 100% |
| 2017 | Uganda | MARV | 3 | 3 | 100% |
# Hail! Minnesota

"Hail! Minnesota" (also simply called "Minnesota" in early years) is the regional anthem (or "state song") of the U.S. state of Minnesota. A variation is used as a school song of the University of Minnesota. It originated at the university in the early 20th century when some students decided to honor their graduating class with a new song. In 1945, the Minnesota State Legislature approved the tune as the state song.

## History

The song was first composed by Truman Rickard, a student at the University of Minnesota, in 1904. It was first performed on May 28, Class Day. The song's second verse originally honored the school's president, Cyrus Northrop, who went by the nickname "Prexy". Northrop appreciated the gesture but preferred to have the song reflect the school and state rather than himself. A new second verse was written by Arthur Upson, an editor at the campus newspaper, the Minnesota Daily.
In the next few years, the song gained popularity and was even sung at football games whenever there was a touchdown. However, the slow ballad proved to be incongruous with the atmosphere at an athletic event like that, so it was eventually succeeded in that role by The "Minnesota Rouser." Rickard also went on to write another school song, "Minnesota Fight."
The University of Minnesota Marching Band sings the song at the end of every practice and performance, so Golden Gopher football fans who stay for the band's post-game performance can hear the song. On "Senior Day" (final hockey home game of the season) the Gopher Hockey Pep Band serenades departing seniors after the game.
Older generations of Minnesotan children were taught the song in school, but this practice has waned. However, the song was promoted again as part of the state sesquicentennial celebration in 2008, with the Mahtomedi High School Chamber Singers making an official recording of it in 2006 for the Secretary of State.

## Lyrics
### State version

   Minnesota, Hail to Thee, Hail to Thee, our state so dear, Thy light shall ever be A beacon bright and clear. Thy sons and daughters true Will proclaim Thee near and far. They shall guard Thy fame and adore Thy name; Thou shalt be their Northern Star!
   Like the stream that bends to sea, Like the pine that seeks the blue; Minnesota, still for Thee Thy sons are strong and true! From Thy woods and waters fair, From Thy prairies waving far. At Thy call they throng with a shout and song; Hailing Thee their Northern Star!

### University version

   Minnesota, Hail to Thee! Hail to Thee, our College dear! Thy light shall ever be A beacon bright and clear. Thy sons and daughters true Will proclaim Thee near and far. They will guard Thy fame And adore Thy name; Thou shalt be their Northern Star!
(Currently, the second verse is same as the state version, although it originally honored the school's president)
   Hail to Thee our Prexy, Sire, Thou hast made us all Thine own, And our hearts one boon aspire. That our love may be Thy throne. Throughout our future years Naught can e'er Thy memory mar. We will guard Thy fame And adore Thy name, Thou shalt be our Northern Star.
# Peter Maslo

Peter Maslo (born 2 February 1987) is a Slovak professional footballer who plays as a right-back for OŠK Bešeňová.
# Geology of Washington, D.C.

"none" is preferred when the title is sufficiently descriptive; see [[WP:SDNONE]] The Geology of Washington, D.C., is broadly divisible into two regions. The northwestern quadrant of the city west of 16th Street lies mainly in the Appalachian Piedmont region, marked by moderate to steep hills underlain by metamorphic rocks of Ordovician through Devonian age, similar to the adjacent Piedmont regions of Montgomery County, Maryland. The National Mall, northeastern and southeastern quadrants of Washington lie in the mid-Atlantic Coastal Plain region, consisting of sedimentary deposits laid down during the early Cretaceous, late Paleocene, and the much more recent Tertiary and Quaternary periods, like the bordering areas of southern Maryland. Some areas in Northeast and Southeast Washington also feature hilly terrain, especially east of the Anacostia River; this however stems from rivers and creeks down-cutting into the relatively soft soil.
City founders George Washington and Pierre L'Enfant chose to locate the District of Columbia on the fall line of the Potomac River, the point furthest inland reachable by ships coming up the river. (See also Atlantic Seaboard fall line.) Below Roosevelt Island, the Potomac spills out onto the Coastal Plain, leaving the rock formations of Great Falls and the rocky cliffs of the Arlington, Virginia shore behind as it slows and widens. The Tidal Basin and the Washington Channel are part of this wider section of the river. Much of the National Mall was marsh in the early Nineteenth century; as the capital city grew, the marsh was filled in and reclaimed.