OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Reserve Force Medal

The Reserve Force Medal (RFM) is an Australian Military award given for long service by non-commissioned members of the Reserve Forces. It is part of the suite of defence force service awards introduced in 1982, which also included the Defence Force Service Medal (DFSM, for all members of the permanent forces) and the Reserve Force Decoration (RFD, for officers of the Reserve forces).
All three medals were replaced with effect 20 April 1999 with a single medal, the Defence Long Service Medal, which is now awarded to all permanent and reserve members irrespective of rank.
Additional service clasps, each indicating a further 5 years after the initial 15 year qualifying service, can still be issued to persons awarded the RFD, RFM or DFSM. The first four clasps to the medal are indicated by rosettes. These are replaced by a single silver Federation Star for the fifth clasp. Additional Federation Star emblems are added for subsequent clasps.

## Description

* The Reserve Force Medal is an oval cupro-nickel medal, ensigned with the Crown of Saint Edward. The obverse has the Joint Service Emblem on a rayed background.
* The reverse is inscribed "For Efficient Service in the Reserve Forces" in capital letters.
* The ribbon is azure blue with gold edges. The colours were the national colours of Australia at the time of introduction.
* The clasp is a cupro-nickel bar with the Royal Cypher flanked by sprigs of wattle in the centre. When the ribbon is worn alone a clasp is indicated by the addition of a cupro-nickel oval rosette or a silver Federation Star.

## Related medals

Other Australian long service awards include:
* Defence Force Service Medal
* Defence Long Service Medal (currently awarded)
* National Medal (Australia)
* Australian Cadet Forces Service Medal
While the Australian Defence Medal is sometimes classified as a "long service medal", it is intended to recognise all those who completed an obligation to serve their country (whether voluntarily or conscripted), and is not awarded for "long service" per se.
# Christian Grimm

Christian Grimm (born February 4, 1987) is a German footballer who plays for VfR Mannheim.

## Career
### VfR Mannheim

Ahead of the 2019/20 season, Grimm joined VfR Mannheim.
# Never (Kristine W song)

"Never" is the third single from Kristine W's album The Power of Music. The single became Kristine W's twelfth number one on the Billboard Hot Dance Club Play chart.

## Track listing
### U.S. Maxi CD

* "Never" (Love To Infinity Radio Mix) (4:20)
* "Never" (DJ Escape & Johnny Vicious Radio Mix) (4:15)
* "Never" (7th Heaven Radio Mix) (4:18)
* "Never" (DJ Peter Canellis & Kamil Bartoszcze Radio Mix) (3:57)
* "Never" (Nick Harvey Radio Mix) (4:29)
* "Never" (Brothers Behind the Light/M2 Radio Mix) (4:50)
* "Never" (Perry Twins Radio Mix) (4:36)
* "Never" (Ruff & Torte Club Mix) (7:48)
* "Never" (Love To Infinity Club Mix) (6:58)
* "Never" (DJ Escape & Johnny Vicious Club Mix) (8:04)
* "Never" (7th Heaven Club Mix) (7:49)
* "Never" (DJ Peter Canellis & Kamil Bartoszcze Backroom Mix) (8:12)
* "Never" (Perry Twins Electro-Club Mix) (7:46)

## Chart positions

| Chart (2009) | Peak position |
| U.S. Billboard Hot Dance Club Play | 1 |
# Mingle

Mingle may refer to:
* Mingle, agile project management software developed by Thoughtworks
* Mingle, a game played in the TV series Squid Game season 2
* Mingle Media TV Network, a digital TV network
* Alex Mingle (born 1948), Ghanaian footballer
* Ida Mingle (1884–1948), American New Thought writer, teacher, and faith healer
# Solanum curvicuspe

Solanum curvicuspe is a shrub found in the mountain ranges of the north east of New South Wales, Australia. Purple flowers form from August to October.
# Love Is the Look

"Love Is the Look" is the fourth single from Kristine W's 2009 album The Power of Music. The single went to number one on the Billboard Hot Dance Club Play chart on April 25, 2009. It was Kristine W's thirteenth number one on the U.S. dance chart.

## Track listing
### U.S. Maxi CD

* "Love Is the Look" (Love To Infinity If Hooks Could Kill Radio) (3:56)
* "Love Is the Look" (Rosario K-Y® INTRIGUE™ Radio) (3:52)
* "Love Is the Look" (Deepswing's Runway Glide Radio) (3:58)
* "Love Is the Look" (Mr. Mig's Looking Like Love Radio) (3:53)
* "Love Is the Look" (Massi & De Leon Full-On Vocal Radio) (4:10)
* "Love Is the Look" (Tod Miner's Elektro Radio) (3:53)
* "Love Is the Look" (Love To Infinity If Hooks Could Kill Club) (7:01)
* "Love Is the Look" (Rosario K-Y® INTRIGUE™ Club) (7:32)
* "Love Is the Look" (Deepswing's Runway Runway Glide Mix) (7:57)
* "Love Is the Look" (Mr. Mig's Looking Like Love Club) (5:49)
* "Love Is the Look" (Massi & De Leon Full-On Vocal Mix) (8:59)
* "Love Is the Look" (Tod Miner's Elektro Hot Wheels Club) (7:34)
# Fabien Cibray

Fabien Cibray (born 15 October 1985) is a former French rugby union player and current coach. His position was scrum-half and he currently manages Provence Rugby in the Rugby Pro D2. He began his career with Pau before moving to Biarritz Olympique in 2007. He joined Toulon in 2010. He moved to Lyon OU in the second division in 2012.
# 2017 Telkom Knockout

The 2017 Telkom Knockout is the 36th edition of the Telkom Knockout, a South African cup competition comprising the 16 teams in the Premier Soccer League. It took place between October and December 2017.
# Chamelaucium confertiflorum

Chamaelaucium confertiflorum is a member of the family Myrtaceae endemic to Western Australia.
The slender and erect shrub typically grows to a height of 0.3 to 1.0 metre (1 to 3 ft). It blooms between October and December producing white flowers.
Found in the Great Southern region of Western Australia where it grows in sandy or peaty soils.
# Graeme Law

Graeme Christopher Law (born 6 October 1984) is a Scottish former professional footballer who plays as a defender. He was most recently player-assistant coach for Tamworth.
Law played for York City, Dundee, Tamworth, Farsley Celtic and Northwich Victoria. He played in The Football League during the 2003–04 season for York and represented Scotland at under-19 level four times. Law most famously made the Dundee all-time worst 11.

## Club career
### Tamworth

On 30 October 2007, Law returned to Staffordshire side Tamworth on loan. A month later it was confirmed that Law had signed a permanent deal to re-join Tamworth after impressing whilst on loan, signing a deal that would keep him at the club until the end of the 2007–08 season.
On 3 June 2008, Law agreed a new deal with Tamworth keeping him at the club until the end of the 2008–09 season, in which Tamworth were promoted to the Conference Premier after winning the Conference North championship.

### Later career

In August 2009 he joined Stalybridge Celtic before in December 2010 switching to Northwich Victoria.

## International career

Law made his debut for the Scotland under-19 team in a 2–1 victory over Switzerland on 25 September. He made three appearances in 2002 UEFA European Under-19 Football Championship qualification, finishing his under-19 career with four caps.

## Coaching career

On 1 July 2012, Law returned to Tamworth, to work alongside his namesake Marcus as the club's new assistant coach.

## Personal life

Law studied for a Bachelor of Arts degree in Physical Education and Sports Coaching at York St John University. In April 2016, his PhD paper on footballers, money and gambling received national press coverage.

## Honours

Tamworth
* Conference North: 2008–09
# Stéphane Graou

Stéphane Graou (born 1 May 1966) is a French former rugby union international.
Born in Auch, Graou was a prop and came through the youth system of hometown club FC Auch. He attained eight France caps in the early 1990s, including two appearances on the 1993 tour of South Africa. After joining US Colomiers in 1995, Graou played in European competition and was a member of the club's 1997–98 European Challenge Cup win, also appearing in the 1999 Heineken Cup final loss to Ulster.
Graou's son Paul plays professional rugby as a scrum-half.
# Červené Janovice

Červené Janovice is a municipality and village in Kutná Hora District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 700 inhabitants.

## Administrative division

Červené Janovice consists of seven municipal parts (in brackets population according to the 2021 census):
* Červené Janovice (506)
* Chvalov (6)
* Lány (32)
* Plhov (3)
* Vilémovice (43)
* Zadní (4)
* Zhoř (47)

## Geography

Červené Janovice is located about 13 kilometres (8 mi) south of Kutná Hora and 57 km (35 mi) southeast of Prague. It lies in the Upper Sázava Hills. The municipal territory is rich in fishponds, supplied by minor watercourses.

## History

The first written mention of Červené Janovice is from 1352. It was called Janovičky up to the 18th century. From 1724, the village was owned by the town of Kutná Hora.

## Demographics

| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1869 | 1,474 | — |
| 1880 | 1,429 | −3.1% |
| 1890 | 1,268 | −11.3% |
| 1900 | 1,230 | −3.0% |
| 1910 | 1,190 | −3.3% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1921 | 1,130 | −5.0% |
| 1930 | 1,026 | −9.2% |
| 1950 | 886 | −13.6% |
| 1961 | 865 | −2.4% |
| 1970 | 803 | −7.2% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1980 | 750 | −6.6% |
| 1991 | 735 | −2.0% |
| 2001 | 721 | −1.9% |
| 2011 | 677 | −6.1% |
| 2021 | 641 | −5.3% |
Source: Censuses :

## Transport

There are no railways or major roads passing through the municipality.

## Sights

An important monument is the Červené Janovice Castle. It was originally a Gothic fortress, rebuilt in the Renaissance style in the early 17th century, then it was rebuilt into the early Baroque castle in 1646–1660.
The Church of Saint Martin was built in the Neo-Romanesque style in 1909–1911.
The Church of the Nativity of the Virgin Mary is located in Vilémovice. It was originally a late Romanesque building from the second half of the 13th century, reconstructed in the 18th and 19th centuries.
# Rogov

Rogov (Russian: Рогов) and Rogova (Russian: Рогова; feminine) is a common Russian and Jewish surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Aleksandr Rogov (1956–2004), Soviet flatwater canoer
* Aleksandr Rogov (footballer) (born 1986), Russian footballer
* Aleksey Rogov (born 1991), Russian footballer
* Daniel Rogov (1935–2011), Israeli food and wine critic
* Evgeni Rogov (1929–1996), Russian footballer
* Igor Rogov (born 1950), Kazakhstani politician
* Maksim Rogov (born 1986), Russian footballer
* Natalia Rogova (born 1995), Russian badminton player
* Nikolai Rogov (1825–1905), Russian ethnographer and philologist
* Oksana Rogova (born 1978), Russian triple jumper
* Sergey Rogov (1948–2025), Russian political scientist
* Vladimir Rogov (born 1976), Ukrainian-born Russian politician
# MQR-16 Gunrunner

The MQR-16A Gunrunner was an unguided rocket developed by Atlantic Research during the 1960s. Designed with low cost as a priority, the MQR-16A was intended to act as a target drone for use in the development of man-portable surface-to-air missiles, and as a training target for the missile operators. Proving successful, the rocket served in the United States military until the 1980s.

## Design and development

Developed in the late 1960s, the Gunrunner was designed as an inexpensive aerial target, unguided and flying on a ballistic path, for use by the United States Army and United States Navy during the development and testing of the FIM-43 Redeye man-portable surface-to-air missile.
The design and construction of the Gunrunner was kept as simple as possible, with the rocket's stabilizing fins using plywood in their construction, and the solid-fueled powerplant being that of the reliable and widely used High Velocity Aerial Rocket (HVAR). The nose of the rocket was equipped with an infrared enhancer to allow for all-aspect target acquisition by the missile that was engaging the target.

## Operational history

Entering operational service in 1969, the Gunrunner was given the official designation of MQR-16A in 1971, and proved to be a success in service. Used for training soldiers in the operation of both the Redeye and the MIM-72 Chaparral SAMs, the missile was launched from a frame-type launcher that carried three missiles. Remaining in service until the mid-1980s, the Gunrunner was replaced in U.S. Army service by the MTR-15 BATS.
# Mount Haguro

Mount Haguro (羽黒山, Haguro-san) is one of the Three Mountains of Dewa in the city of Tsuruoka, the ancient province of Dewa (a domain consisting of modern-day Yamagata Prefecture and Akita Prefecture), Japan. Dewa Shrine is located on Mount Haguro.

## Access

The summit can also be reached by bus service. In addition to religious pilgrims, travellers often stay at the Saikan temple lodging. In the Edo period, there used to be 336 shukubo on the mountain.
# Lemerig language

Lemerig is an Oceanic language spoken on Vanua Lava, in Vanuatu.
The language is no longer actively spoken. The 2 remaining speakers live on the northern coast of the island. Lemerig has receded in favour of its neighbours Mwotlap and Vera'a.

## Name

The name Lemerig refers to a now abandoned village in northern Vanua Lava; it is spelled Lēmērig in the language of the same name. It reflects an earlier Proto-Torres-Banks form *lemeriɣi, where the *riɣi component likely means "small".

## Dialects

Lemerig has sometimes been referred to using the names of its local varieties: Päk; Sasar; Alo-Teqel.
Judging from wordlists published by missionary and linguist Robert Codrington, these three varieties were very close to each other. The little differences there were went extinct during the 20th century.

## Phonology

Lemerig has 11 phonemic vowels. These are all short monophthongs /i ɪ ɛ æ a œ ø ɒ̝ ɔ ʊ u/.
Lemerig vowels :
| | Front | Front | Back |
| | plain | round | Back |
| Close | i ⟨i⟩ | | u ⟨u⟩ |
| Near-close | ɪ ⟨ē⟩ | ø ⟨ö⟩ | ʊ ⟨ō⟩ |
| Open-mid | ɛ ⟨e⟩ | œ ⟨ë⟩ | ɔ ⟨o⟩ |
| Near-open | æ ⟨ä⟩ | | ɒ̝ ⟨ā⟩ |
| Open | a ⟨a⟩ | a ⟨a⟩ | a ⟨a⟩ |

## Grammar

The system of personal pronouns in Lemerig contrasts clusivity, and distinguishes four numbers (singular, dual, trial, and plural).
Spatial reference in Lemerig is based on a system of geocentric (absolute) directionals, which is in part typical of Oceanic languages, in part innovative.
# 3rd Grenadier Guards F.C.

3rd Grenadier Guards F.C. were an English football team that played in the London League from as early as 1896 until 1898. During the 1896–97 season they were champions and during the 1897–98 season they finished 4th.
In the 1909–10 season they joined the Spartan League B Division. They gained promotion in their first season finishing third of sixth in their division. Participating in the Spartan League A Division for three more seasons they recorded finishes of 7th, 6th and 10th, before withdrawing in 1913.
# APEC Japan 2010

APEC Japan 2010 was a series of political meetings held around Japan between the 21 member economies of the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation during 2010. It culminated in the 18th APEC Economic Leaders' Meeting held in Yokohama from November 13–14, 2010. Japan last hosted an APEC summit in 1995 in Osaka.
A major focus of the meetings were the so-called Bogor Goals, as 2010 was the target year for developed members of the Pacific Rim to achieve free trade and investment.

## Theme

Change and action was chosen to represent the need for APEC to build upon its past successes to propose necessary "changes" and execute concrete "actions" during the period of significant change in the global political and economic order to ensure that it will continue to play an important and relevant role in the 21st century.
# Benjamin Dambielle

Benjamin Dambielle (born 15 July 1985) is a French former professional rugby union player. His position was fullback. He previously played for La Rochelle, Brive and Biarritz.
# Liudolf of Saxony

Liudolf (c. 805/820 – 11/12 March 866) was a Carolingian office bearer and count in the Duchy of Saxony from about 844 until his death in 866. The ruling Liudolfing house, also known as the Ottonian dynasty, is named after him; he is its oldest verified member.

## Life

Liudolf was the son of a margrave (German: Markgraf) Bruno and his wife, Gisla. Liudolf had extended possessions in the western Harz foothills and on the Leine river, he also served as a military leader (dux) in the wars of the East Frankish king Louis the German against Viking invasions, and the Polabian Slavs. Later authors called Liudolf a duke of the Eastern Saxons (dux Orientalis Saxonum, probably since 850) and count of Eastphalia.
About 830 Liudolf married Oda, daughter of a Frankish princeps named Billung and his wife Aeda. By marrying a Frankish nobleman's daughter, Liudolf followed suggestions set forth by Charlemagne about ensuring the integrity of the Carolingian Empire in the aftermath of the Saxon Wars through marriage. Oda died on 17 May 913, supposedly at the age of 107. They had at least seven children:
* Bruno (c. 830/840 – 880), succeeded his father as a Saxon leader, supposed progenitor of the Brunonids
* Oda of Saxony (c. 845 – 874), married to Lothar I, Count of Stade
* Otto the Illustrious (c. 851 – 912), succeeded his brother in 880, father of King Henry the Fowler
* Liutgard (c. 840 – 885), married the East Frankish ruler Louis the Younger in 874
* Hathumoda (c. 840 – 874), first Abbess of Brunshausen from 852
* Gerberga (d. 896/897), Abbess of Brunshausen from 874 and later of Gandersheim
* Christina (d. 919/920), Abbess of Gandersheim from 896/97
In 845/846, Liudolf and his wife went on a pilgrimage to Rome, and upon approval by Pope Sergius II they founded a house of holy canonesses dedicated to Popes Anastasius I and Innocent I around 852. The monastery, duly established at their proprietary church in Brunshausen, was consecrated by the Hildesheim bishop Altfrid and Liudolf's minor daughter Hathumoda became its first abbess. The convent was relocated in 881 to form Gandersheim Abbey, elevated to an Imperial monastery by Liudolf's grandson Henry the Fowler in 919.
While King Louis the German was preoccupied with Imperial politics, Liudolf, relying on the rank as well as the allodial lands he had inherited from his ancestors, rose to a leading position among the Saxon nobles – made evident by the marriage of his daughter Liutgard with King Louis the Younger. He is buried in his proprietary monastery of Brunshausen. His successions by his sons Bruno and Otto met with no resistance.
# Texas Almanac

The Texas Almanac is a biennially published reference work providing information for the general public on the history of the US state of Texas and its people, government and politics, economics, natural resources, holidays, culture, education, recreation, the arts, and other topics. Detailed information on each of the state's 254 counties is provided, along with analytical essays on a variety of topics unique to each edition; for example, topics in the 2006-2007 edition include the state's film industry and the history of Lebanese and Syrian immigration to Texas. As with many other almanacs, an extensive astronomical calendar is included. The present publisher is the Texas State Historical Association, which acquired the Texas Almanac as a gift from the A. H. Belo Corporation on May 5, 2008.

## History

The Galveston News published the first edition in 1857, scarcely a decade after the Republic of Texas joined the United States. This early version was published annually through 1873, with the sole exception of the year 1866. During the Civil War years, the document consisted of a pamphlet of fewer than 70 pages, published in Houston (1862) or Austin (1863–65) due to Galveston's being blockaded by Union Army forces during that period. From 1867 through 1873, publication resumed in Galveston, although the name of the book was changed in 1869 to The Texas Almanac and Emigrant’s Guide to Texas. Following the 1875 death of the publisher, the Almanac ceased publication for almost 30 years, until George Bannerman Dealey was sent by the Galveston paper to establish a branch in Dallas and decided that resuming the Almanac would foster investment in the state's growing economy.
From 1904 through 1929, the Almanac was published more or less annually, with breaks in publication due to events such as World War I. Beginning in 1929 with the Great Depression, publication was switched to a biennial cycle; this change was not reflected in the title until the 1941-1942 edition. Special editions were created for the occasions of the 100th anniversary of the Almanac, the death of G. B. Dealey, the coinciding 110th anniversary of the Almanac and 125th anniversary of Belo Corporation, the Texas Sesquicentennial celebrating 150 years of independence from Mexico, and the sesquicentennial of the Almanac, which was the first full-color edition. In 2006, Southern Methodist University issued a limited edition reprint of the 1936 Texas Almanac, which commemorated the centennial of Texas' independence.

## Electronic and supplementary works

An electronic edition, Texas Almanac Online, is published by Thomson Gale; the electronic edition is not available online to the general public, but only through subscribing institutions such as public libraries. Belo Corporation also publishes an educators' guide to the Texas Almanac.
# Chak No.59/Mb

Chak 59/MB (Urdu: چک نمبر ايم بى/59) is a village and one of the 51 Union Councils (administrative subdivisions) of Khushab District in the Punjab Province of Pakistan. It is located at 32°10'0N 72°52'20E.