OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Intendant of Montevideo

The Intendant of Montevideo is head of the executive branch of the government of Montevideo. The Intendant serves a five-year term and is limited to two successive terms. According to the Constitution, the officeholder is elected in a direct election, which takes place on a date different from that of presidential elections.

## List of Intendants of Montevideo

| Mayor | Term start | Term end | Party |
| Daniel Muñoz | 1909 | 1911 | Colorado Party |
| Ramón V. Benzano | 1911 | 1914 | Colorado Party |
| Santiago Rivas | 1914 | 1915 | Colorado Party |
| Francisco Accinelli | 1915 | 1919 | Colorado Party |
| Alberto Dagnino | 1933 | 1937 | Colorado Party |
| Horacio Acosta y Lara | 1937 | 1942 | Colorado Party |
| Pedro Onetti | 1942 | 1943 | Colorado Party |
| Juan Pedro Fabini | 1943 | 1947 | Colorado Party |
| Andrés Martínez Trueba | 1947 | 1951 | Colorado Party |
| Germán Barbato | 1951 | 1954 | Colorado Party |
| Departmental Council chaired by Armando Malet | 1954 | 1959 | Colorado Party |
| Departmental Council chaired by Daniel Fernández Crespo | 1959 | 1963 | National Party |
| Departmental Council chaired by Ledo Arroyo Torres | 1963 | 1967 | Colorado Party |
| Carlos Bartolomé Herrera | 1967 | 1969 | Colorado Party |
| Oscar Víctor Rachetti | 1969 | 1983 | Colorado Party |
| Juan Carlos Payssé | 1983 | 1985 | National Party |
| Aquiles Lanza | February 1985 | November 1985 | Colorado Party |
| Jorge Luis Elizalde | November 1985 | February 1988 | Colorado Party |
| Julio Iglesias Álvarez | February 1988 | January 1990 | Colorado Party |
| Eduardo Fabini Jiménez | January 1990 | February 1990 | Colorado Party |
| Tabaré Vázquez | February 1990 | May 1994 | Broad Front (PS) |
| Tabaré González | May 1994 | February 1995 | Broad Front |
| Mariano Arana | February 1995 | July 2005 | Broad Front (VA) |
| Ricardo Ehrlich | July 2005 | February 2010 | Broad Front (MPP) |
| Hyara Rodríguez | February 2010 | July 2010 | Broad Front |
| Ana Olivera | July 2010 | July 2015 | Broad Front (PCU) |
| Daniel Martínez | July 2015 | April 2019 | Broad Front (PS) |
| Christian Di Candia | April 2019 | November 2020 | Broad Front |
| Carolina Cosse | November 2020 | July 2024 | Broad Front (MPP) |
| Mauricio Zunino | July 2024 | Incumbent | Broad Front |
# Wendling Bridge

The Wendling Bridge is a covered bridge in Lane County in the U.S. state of Oregon. The 60-foot (18 m) Howe truss structure carries Wendling Road over Mill Creek in the unincorporated community of Wendling. Built in 1938, the bridge was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1979.
Lane County built four covered bridges, including the Wendling Bridge, in 1938. The others are the Pengra, Goodpasture Bridge, and Earnest bridges. A. C. Striker was then the county bridge superintendent.
Notable features of the bridge include semi-elliptical portal arches and ribbon openings at the eaves. The structure was named for the town, which had been named after George X. Wendling, a San Francisco millionaire who provided the largest investment into Booth-Kelly's expansion in the Mohawk valley in 1899.
# Mossman Collection

51°51′50″N 0°25′16″W﻿ / ﻿51.864°N 0.421°W﻿ / 51.864; -0.421
The Mossman Carriage Collection is a museum housing a collection of horse-drawn vehicles in Stockwood Park, Luton, Bedfordshire. It is the largest collection of such vehicles in the United Kingdom, and includes original vehicles dating from the 18th, 19th and 20th centuries.

## Overview

The collection was donated to the Luton Museum Service in 1991 (now Stockwood Discovery Centre part of Luton Culture) and has examples of horse-drawn road vehicles and carriages used in Britain dating from Roman times up until the 1930s. The collection has examples of vehicles used by tradesmen and ordinary people as well as luxury vehicles and state coaches used by the British nobility and on the large British estates.
The collection is significant to the people of Luton, Bedfordshire as it documents the life's work and passions of a local man. It is also of national significance as the largest private collection of horse-drawn vehicles.

## History

The collection was put together by George Mossman who was born in Luton in 1908. Shortly after the First World War, Mossman left school and started work for a local butcher, Panters, in Park Street, as a delivery driver. This was the beginning of Mossman's lifelong interest in horse-drawn transport.
Mossman had a varied working life, running several businesses and a farm. He acquired a leasing company providing horse-drawn carriages for films. The museum houses 54 registered vehicles of Mossman's, as well as carriages from the Luton Museum Services collection. In total there are more than 63 vehicles on display, including original carriages from the 18th to the 20th centuries as well as replicas made for film work in the 20th century.
Unusual vehicles include an 18th-century landau and an early-19th-century barouche, both in very good condition. There is also an 1890s 'char-a-bang' which dates from the early days of public transportation.
# Hygd

Hygd, introduced in line 1925 of the poem Beowulf, is married to of King Hygelac of Geatland. She is the daughter of Hæreth.
After Beowulf defeats Grendel and Grendel's mother, he and his men returned to their native country, where they are received by Hygelac and Hygd. Hygd is beautiful, wise, courteous, and attentive. She pours mead in the drinking horns of the warriors thus fulfilling (in the same vein as Wealhþeow, the queen of Denmark) the important role of hostess and cup-bearer in the poem. The poet juxtaposes this virtue with the vice of Queen Modþryð (who appears in line 1932).
Beowulf gives her three horses and a magnificent torc (the Brosing, i.e. Brisingamen, the necklace of the goddess Freyja) that he received from Wealhþeow.
Hygd shows her wisdom and love for the Geatish people when her husband falls in the raid in Frisia against the Franks. Instead of securing the throne for her own offspring, she offers it to Beowulf as she considers her son Heardred to be too inexperienced to defend Geatland against the Swedes. Beowulf, however, talks in favour of young Heardred and convinces her to proclaim him King of the Geats instead.
Two Swedish princes, Eadgils and Eanmund, arrive and ask for protection as their uncle Onela had usurped the Swedish throne. Heardred graciously offers them his protection, which leads to a Swedish invasion in which Heardred is slain. The Swedish warrior Weohstan kills Eanmund, and Beowulf can no longer refuse Hygd's offer of kingship.
| | | | | | | Swerting | Swerting | Swerting | Swerting | Swerting | Swerting | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | daughter | daughter | daughter | daughter | daughter | daughter | | | Hreðel | Hreðel | Hreðel | Hreðel | Hreðel | Hreðel | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Herebeald | Herebeald | Herebeald | Herebeald | Herebeald | Herebeald | Hæþcyn | Hæþcyn | Hæþcyn | Hæþcyn | Hæþcyn | Hæþcyn | | | Hygelac | Hygelac | Hygelac | Hygelac | Hygelac | Hygelac | | | daughter | daughter | daughter | daughter | daughter | daughter | | | Ecgþeow | Ecgþeow | Ecgþeow | Ecgþeow | Ecgþeow | Ecgþeow |
| | | | | | | | | | | Hygd | Hygd | Hygd | Hygd | Hygd | Hygd | | | | | | | | | | | Beowulf | Beowulf | Beowulf | Beowulf | Beowulf | Beowulf | | |
| | | | | | | | | Heardred | Heardred | Heardred | Heardred | Heardred | Heardred | | | daughter | daughter | daughter | daughter | daughter | daughter | | | Eofor | Eofor | Eofor | Eofor | Eofor | Eofor | | | | |
Notes
# Bradley Creek (Banister River tributary)

Bradley Creek is a 6.11 mi (9.83 km) long 3rd order tributary to the Banister River in Halifax County, Virginia.

## Variant names

According to the Geographic Names Information System, it has also been known historically as:
* Bradleys Creek

## Course

Bradley Creek rises at Volens, Virginia in Halifax County and then flows south-southwest to join the Banister River about 2.5 miles west-southwest of Millstone.

## Watershed

Bradley Creek drains 11.17 square miles (28.9 km$^2$) of area, receives about 45.4 in/year of precipitation, has a wetness index of 359.85, and is about 63% forested.
# Portal (1986 video game)

Portal is a text-driven adventure with a graphical interface published for the Amiga in 1986 by Activision. The writing is by American author Rob Swigart, and it was produced by Brad Fregger. Ports to the Commodore 64, Apple II, and IBM PC were later released. A version for the Atari ST was announced and developed, but not published. Until recently, it was thought that a Mac version left unpublished. The published Mac version was rediscovered in 2021 by a game collector.

## Plot

The player, taking on the role of the unnamed astronaut protagonist, returns from a failed 100-year voyage to 61 Cygni to find the Earth devoid of humans. Cars are rusted and covered with moss, the streets are completely barren, and everything appears as though the entire human race had just vanished suddenly. The player happens upon a barely functioning computer terminal that is tied into a storytelling mainframe, Homer. Through this interface, the player, assisted by Homer who attempts to weave the information into a coherent narrative, discovers information in order to piece together the occurrences leading to the disappearance of the human race. For instance, spending some time in the Medical Records section may unlock a piece of data in the Science section, and through these links the player can finish the game.

## Reception

Info gave the Commodore 64 version of Portal five stars out of five, describing it as "engrossing, fascinating, and somewhat disturbing ... like a murder mystery, an expedition, and having amnesia all rolled into one". Roy Wagner of Computer Gaming World described the story as "interesting and well-written", but felt the interface was tedious. The Amiga version, using a mouse, was considered superior to that of the C64, and only bothered the reviewer by way of slowing down the reading of the story. The magazine's Charles Ardai agreed that the interface was tedious and hesitated to recommend it because it was not a game, but said that the quality of the writing was very high.

## Novel

A hardcover novel, titled Portal: A Dataspace Retrieval (1988) and composed mostly of the text from the interactive novel with some new additions, was written by the same author, Rob Swigart, and first published by St. Martin's Press. It takes the form of a series of notes on different subjects, in an order the player would encounter them through Homer. A softcover edition was released by Backinprint.com in 2001.
An eBook was released "under the Creative Commons BY-NC-ND Unported license 3.0". The author has allowed it to be uploaded to the MobileRead forum.

## Legacy

In April 2012, author Rob Swigart and Subliminal Games launched a Kickstarter fundraising campaign called "Rob Swigart's Portal (1986) Reborn" to recreate the world of Portal as a modern third-person adventure game. Some of the features set to be included were moving backward or forward in time through a simulation of the past and changing the character's appearance for different responses and reactions by virtual non-player characters. On June 5, the project creator cancelled the Kickstarter project, having raised only $22,796 of the $530,000 target.
# Jayashri Kulkarni

Jayashri Kulkarni (born c. 1958) is a Professor of Psychiatry at the Alfred Health and Monash University who works in the area of women's mental health. She has written about Premenstrual syndrome. She has used hormones to treat schizophrenia, bipolar disorder and depression in women. She founded and heads the Monash Alfred Psychiatry Research Centre, a clinical psychiatry research centre which currently has more than 160 staff and students.

## Early life and education

Kulkarni was born in Bijapur, Karnataka and her parents moved to Australia in 1961 when she was three years old. She graduated from Monash Medical School in 1981 and worked at the Mental Health Research Institute of Victoria from 1987 to 1994. Kulkarni worked as a doctor specialising in accident and emergency medicine before becoming a psychiatrist. By 1989 she was elected as a Fellow of the Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Psychiatrists although she did not gain her doctorate from her alma mater until 1997. Her thesis was 'Women and Psychosis'. She was appointed as a Professor of Psychiatry at The Alfred Hospital and Monash University in 2002.

## Research and career

Kulkarni has developed treatments for women's mental health that takes into account biological, social and psychological factors. In 1994 she was appointed as Director of Psychiatry at the Dandenong Area Mental Health Service, She was also an associate professor making her the first academic to work at the Dandenong Hospital. She and her team established the Dandenong Psychiatry Research Centre and by 2002 she had seventeen research staff. She was appointed as the chair of Psychiatry at The Alfred Hospital in 2002. She was the Director of Research for the School of Psychology, Psychiatry and Psychological Medicine at Monash University from 2009 to 2010. Kulkarni became the Director of the Monash Partners Academic Health Science Centre in 2013. Kulkarni's research demonstrates the use of estrogen reduced symptoms in schizophrenic women of childbearing age. She played an important role in the opening of the women-only wing at The Alfred Hospital Psychiatry Unit, to prevent sexual assault and violent attacks against women in psychiatric wards. Kulkarni regularly presents in media including the ABC and SBS. Kulkarni is the current President of the International Association for Women's Mental Health. In 2015, she founded the Australian Consortium for Women's Mental Health. She regularly writes for The Conversation on topics of women's mental health. Kulkarni became a Fellow of the Australian Academy of Health and Medical Sciences in 2016.

## Awards

* 2019 Member of the Order of Australia.
* 2014 Melbourne Award for Contribution to Community by an individual.
* 2011 Victorian Honour Roll of Women.
* 2005 Eli Lilly Oration Award.
# Garrick/Milne Prize

The Garrick/Milne Prize was a biennial art prize which served to revive the art of theatrical painting and portraiture. The prize was set up by the Garrick Club in memory of A. A. Milne, a past member.
Originally £20,000, the prize was last held in 2005 and has since been replaced by direct commissions.

## 2001

Winner
* Yolanda Sonnabend
Shortlist
* Rob Piercy
* Stuart Pearson Wright (placed 3rd)

## 2003

Winner
* Anna Hyunsook Paik – Anna Hyunsook Paik, Rehearsal at RADA
Shortlist
* Emma Kennaway – Timothy West as King Lear
* Anna Hyunsook Paik – Anna Hyunsook Paik, Rehearsal at RADA
* June Crisfield Chapman – I am not Bid for Love (Henry Goodman as Shylock)
* Helen F. Wilson – Scottish Ballet 11am
* Luke Martineau – Do I Stand There? (placed 2nd)

## 2005

Winner
* Stuart Pearson Wright – Michael Gambon
Shortlist
* Peter Mullan
* Tony Beaver - Tommy Cooper
# Karl Badberger

Karl Badberger (14 January 1888, in Munich – ??) was a German architect.

## Biography

Badberger graduated from the Technical University of Munich in 1911, became Regierungsbaumeister in 1919 and joined the Bayerische Staatsbauverwaltung (Bavarian State Construction Administration) in 1920. Afterwards, he served as a Ministerialrat at the Reichs Ministry of Finance in Berlin. After World War II, in the rank of an Oberregierungsbaudirektor, he led the Bundesbaudirektion (Federal Building Authority) in Bonn.

## Works (selection)

* 1922: war memorial of the former Bavarian railroad troops of World War I, Eisenbahnkaserne
* 1926–1928: Landesamt für Maß und Gewicht (regional office of measures and weights), Munich

## Publications

* Badberger, Karl: Das Münchener Kriegerdenkmal, in the Süddeutsche Baugewerkszeitung, 28. Jg., No. 8, 20. 4. 1925, pp. 105–108.
* Badberger, Karl: Bundeswohnungsbau in Bonn, in Die Bauverwaltung 1 (1952), pp. 87–91.

## Awards

* Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany (1953)
* Order of St. Sylvester
# Trine Stenberg Tviberg

Trine Dyveke Sternberg Tviberg (born 6 December 1969) is a former Norwegian football player who played for the Norway women's national football team.

## Career

Born on 6 December 1969, Tviberg played a total of 34 matches for the Norwegian national team.
She played on the Norwegian team that won silver medals at the 1991 FIFA Women's World Cup in China.
# Live and Let Live

Live and Let Live may refer to:

## Film

* Live and Let Live (2013 film), a 2013 documentary film about veganism
* Live and Let Live (1921 film), a 1921 silent American melodrama film

## Music

* "Live and Let Live", a song by Love from their 1967 album Forever Changes
* Live and Let Live!, a 1988 album by Bobby King and Terry Evans
* "Live and Let Live", a song by Souls of Mischief from their 1993 album 93 'til Infinity
* "Live and Let Live" (Peter Gabriel song), 2023
* Live and Let Live, an album by South Korean singer Shin Hye-sung
* Live and Let Live (Twelfth Night album), 1984
* Live and Let Live (10cc album), 1977

## Other uses

* Origin or literary use: In Wallenstein's Camp, the 1798 first part of Friedrich Schiller's "Wallenstein" trilogy, it is said of the imperial general Tilly: "His saying was: live and let live."
* Live and let live (World War I), a system of conflict avoidance used in trench warfare in World War I
* Live and Let Live, an 1837 novel by Catharine Sedgwick
# 3rd Lumière Awards

The 3rd Lumière Awards ceremony, presented by the Académie des Lumières, was held on 15 December 1997. It was presented at the time as the Lumières de Paris. The ceremony was chaired by Fanny Ardant. Robert Guédiguian's Marius and Jeannette won the Best Film award.

## Winners

| Award | Winner |
| Best Film | Marius and Jeannette |
| Best Director | Luc Besson — The Fifth Element |
| Best Actor | Michel Serrault — The Swindle |
| Best Actress | Miou-Miou — Dry Cleaning |
| Best Screenplay | Western — Manuel Poirier, Jean-François Goyet |
| Best Foreign Film | Brassed Off |
# Mumtaz Begum (Indian politician)

Mumtaz Begum is an Indian politician. She was elected as MLA of Metiaburuz Vidhan Sabha Constituency in 2011 in West Bengal Legislative Assembly. She is an All India Trinamool Congress politician.
# Nicholas Range (Pamir Mountains)

The Nicholas Range (Persian: سلسله کوه نیکلاس), known locally as Selselehi-i Koh-i-Wakhan (Dari: سلسله کوه واخان/ Pashto: د واخان د غرونو لړۍ) is a range of mountains in the Pamir Mountains on the border of Afghanistan and Tajikistan that crosses the Wakhan in Afghanistan. The range separates the Little Pamir and Great Pamir in the Wakhan. The area is sparsely populated by Wakhi and Kyrgyz.
The range has peaks that rise 5500 to 5800 metres (18,000 to 19,000 ft) elevation. The range is about 160 kilometres (100 mi) in length. The Afghan-Tajik border follows the crest of the eastern half of the range.
The range was given the title Nicholas Range during the joint Russo-British Pamir Boundary Commission of 1895 that delineated the border between Russian and Afghan territory. In exchange for a British agreement to use the term Nicholas Range, in honour of Emperor Nicholas II of Russia, on official maps, the Russians agreed to refer to Lake Zorkul as Lake Victoria in honor of Queen Victoria of the United Kingdom.
# Roger Sims

Sir Roger Edward Sims JP (born 27 January 1930) is a British Conservative Party politician.

## Early life and education

Sims was the son of Herbert William Sims and Annie Amy Savidge. He was educated at City Boys' Grammar School in Leicester, and St Olave's Grammar School in London.

## Political career

Sims fought Shoreditch and Finsbury at the 1966 and 1970 general elections. He was MP for Chislehurst between February 1974 and May 1997, when he retired.
He was Parliamentary Private Secretary to William Whitelaw during Margaret Thatcher's government.

## Outside Parliament

Between 1960 and 1972, Sims was a justice of the peace in Bromley. He was deputy chairman from 1970 to 1972, and Chairman of the Juvenile Panel from 1971 to 1972.

## Honours

Sims was knighted in 1996.

## Personal life

In 1957, Sims married Angela Mathews; the couple had two sons and a daughter. His wife died in 2015.
He lives in Petts Wood, Bromley; his recreations are swimming and music, especially singing. He was a member of the Royal Choral Society from 1950 to 2008.
# Georges Creek (Whitethorn Creek tributary)

Georges Creek is a 13.28 mi (21.37 km) long 3rd order tributary to Whitethorn Creek in Pittsylvania County, Virginia. Georges Creek is the source of water for the Town of Gretna, Virginia.

## Course

Georges Creek rises in a pond about 1 mile southwest of Gretna, Virginia and then flows southeast to join Whitethorn Creek about 0.75 miles southwest of Markham.

## Watershed

Georges Creek drains 17.36 square miles (45.0 km$^2$) of area, receives about 45.5 in/year of precipitation, has a wetness index of 413.02, and is about 48% forested.
# Tup Qarah, Zanjan

Tup Qarah (Persian: توپ قره) is a village in, and the capital of, Tup Qarah Rural District in Do Tappeh District of Khodabandeh County, Zanjan province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 1,187 in 266 households, when it was in Howmeh Rural District of the Central District. The following census in 2011 counted 1,024 people in 298 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 890 people in 277 households.
In 2020, the rural district was separated from the district in the formation of Do Tappeh District and Tup Qarah was transferred to Tup Qarah Rural District created in the new district.