# Miss Universe 1957

Miss Universe 1957 was the sixth Miss Universe pageant, held at the Long Beach Municipal Auditorium in Long Beach, California, United States on 19 July 1957.
Gladys Zender of Peru won the contest, and was crowned by Carol Morris of the United States. Zender was the first representative of Peru to win the contest.
After her win, it was revealed that Zender was only seventeen years old, five months under the contest's minimum age requirement of eighteen. Pageant officials decided that she could keep the crown after they were told she was considered to be eighteen in her country due to an old custom explained to them by the then-Peruvian ambassador to the United States, Fernando Berckemeyer Pazos.
Contestants from thirty-two countries and territories competed in the pageant. It was hosted by Bob Russell for the sixth time.

## Background
### Selection of participants

Contestants from thirty-two countries and territories were selected to compete in the pageant. It was the first where women who were married and had children could not compete, which in turn became the reason why one candidate was disqualified after the preliminary competition. One contestant was selected to replace the original winner.

#### Debuts, returns, and withdrawals

This edition saw the debuts of Martinique, Morocco, and Paraguay, and the returns of Austria, Ceylon, Hawaii, and South Korea. Austria and Hawaii last competed in 1953, while Ceylon and South Korea last competed in 1955. British Guiana, Chile, the Dominican Republic, Holland, and the United States withdrew. Corine Rottschäfer of Holland was due to compete, however she had just won another international contest that barred her entry. Rottschäfer competed the following year. British Guiana, Chile, and the Dominican Republic withdrew after their respective organizations failed to hold a national competition or appoint a delegate.

#### Disqualification of Miss USA

Leona Gage, Miss USA 1957, was announced as one of the fifteen semi-finalists, but was removed from the contest on the afternoon before the final after it was discovered that she was married and the mother of two young children. Miss Argentina, Mónica Lamas, who was sixteenth in the preliminary competition, replaced Gage. Gage was also stripped of her Miss USA title, and was replaced by Charlotte Sheffield of Utah. Sheffield was unable to compete because the preliminary competition had already taken place. Sheffield competed at Miss World 1957, and was unplaced.

## Results
### Placements

| Placement | Contestant |
| Miss Universe 1957 | Peru – Gladys Zender |
| 1st runner-up | Brazil – Terezinha Morango |
| 2nd runner-up | England – Sonia Hamilton |
| 3rd runner-up | Cuba – María Gamio |
| 4th runner-up | West Germany – Gerti Daub |
| Top 15 | Alaska – Martha Lehmann  Argentina – Mónica Lamas  Austria – Hannerl Melcher  Canada – Gloria Noakes  Greece – Ligia Karavia  Italy – Valeria Fabrizi  Japan – Kyoko Otani  Morocco – Jacqueline Bonilla  Sweden – Inger Jonsson  Uruguay – Gabriela Pascal |

### Special awards

| Award | Contestant |
| Miss Friendship | Puerto Rico – Mapita Mercado |
| Miss Photogenic | West Germany – Gerti Daub |
| Miss Popular Girl | Canada – Gloria Noakes |

## Pageant
### Format

As with 1955, fifteen semi-finalists were chosen at the preliminary competition that consisted of a swimsuit and evening gown competition. Each of the fifteen semi-finalists then gave a short speech during the final broadcast in their native language. Afterward, they paraded in their swimsuits and evening gowns, and the five finalists were chosen.

### Selection committee

* Earl Wilson – American journalist and columnist
* Alberto Vargas – Peruvian-American painter known for his "Vargas Girls"
* Vincent Trotta – American artist
* Lois J. Swanson
* Roger Zeiler – French official from the Miss Europe Committee

## Contestants

Thirty-two contestants competed for the title.
| Country/Territory | Contestant | Age | Hometown |
| Alaska | Martha Lehmann | 18 | Fairbanks |
| Argentina | Mónica Lamas | 20 | Buenos Aires |
| Austria | Hannerl Melcher | 19 | Vienna |
| Belgium | Janine Hanotiau | 19 | Brussels |
| Brazil | Terezinha Morango | 20 | São Paulo de Olivença |
| Canada | Gloria Noakes | 18 | Toronto |
| Ceylon | Camellia Perera | 23 | Colombo |
| Costa Rica | Sonia Cristina Icaza | 18 | San José |
| Cuba | María Rosa Gamio | 19 | Havana |
| Ecuador | Patricia Benítez | 19 | Guayaquil |
| England | Sonia Hamilton | 23 | London |
| France | Lisa Simon | 22 | Argenteuil |
| West Germany | Gerti Daub | 19 | Hamburg |
| Greece | Ligia Karavia | 18 | Athens |
| Guatemala | Ana Walda Olyslager | 18 | Guatemala City |
| Hawaii | Ramona Tong | 19 | Honolulu |
| Iceland | Bryndís Schram | 19 | Reykjavik |
| Israel | Atara Barzilay | 18 | Tel Aviv |
| Italy | Valeria Fabrizi | 21 | Bologna |
| Japan | Kyoko Otani | 21 | Tokyo |
| Martinique | Ginette Cidalise-Montaise | 18 | Fort-de-France |
| Mexico | Irma Arévalo | 19 | Mexico City |
| Morocco | Jacqueline Bonilla | 19 | Casablanca |
| Paraguay | Lucy Montanero | 19 | Asuncion |
| Peru | Gladys Zender | 17 | Lima |
| Philippines | Mary Ann Corrales | 21 | Manila |
| Puerto Rico | Mapita Mercado | 18 | Santurce |
| South Korea | Park Hyun-ok | 21 | Seoul |
| Sweden | Inger Jonsson | 20 | Malmö |
| Turkey | Güler Sirmen | 18 | Istanbul |
| Uruguay | Gabriela Pascal | 18 | Montevideo |
| Venezuela | Consuelo Nouel | 20 | Caracas |