OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Bayat e Kurd

Bayat e Kurd, also transliterated as Bayat-e Kord or in full as Avaz-e Bayat-e Kord (Persian:بیات کرد) (Kurdish:بیاتی کورد) is a part of Dastgāh-e Šur in Iranian classical music. in the past it was cited as a branch of Chahargah.

## Etymology

The name of this branch of Iranian music refers to its Kurdish folklore origins.
# Rumunki Likieckie

Rumunki Likieckie is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Rogowo, within Rypin County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. It lies approximately 15 kilometres (9 mi) south of Rypin and 56 km (35 mi) east of Toruń.
# Montvale Public Schools

The Montvale Public Schools are a comprehensive community public school district that serves students in pre-kindergarten through eighth grade in Montvale, in Bergen County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey.
As of the 2018–19 school year, the district, comprising two schools, had an enrollment of 980 students and 88.0 classroom teachers (on an FTE basis), for a student–teacher ratio of 11.1:1.
The district is classified by the New Jersey Department of Education as being in District Factor Group "I", the second-highest of eight groupings. District Factor Groups organize districts statewide to allow comparison by common socioeconomic characteristics of the local districts. From lowest socioeconomic status to highest, the categories are A, B, CD, DE, FG, GH, I and J.
Public school students from Montvale in ninth through twelfth grades attend Pascack Hills High School along with students from neighboring Woodcliff Lake. The school is part of the Pascack Valley Regional High School District, which also serves students from Hillsdale and River Vale. Pascack Hills High School was the 7th-ranked public high school in New Jersey out of 339 schools statewide, in New Jersey Monthly magazine's September 2014 cover story on the state's "Top Public High Schools", after being ranked 18th in 2012 out of 328 schools. As of the 2018–19 school year, the high school had an enrollment of 842 students and 70.0 classroom teachers (on an FTE basis), for a student–teacher ratio of 12.0:1.

## Schools

Schools in the district (with 2018–19 enrollment data from the National Center for Education Statistics) are:
* Memorial Elementary School with 519 students in grades pre-K through 4
** David Collier, principal
* Fieldstone Middle School with 451 students in grades 5 to 8
** Gina McCormack, principal

## Administration

Core members of the district's administration are:
* Darren A. Petersen, superintendent
* Andrea Wasserman, business administrator and board secretary

## Board of education

The district's board of education, comprised of seven members, sets policy and oversees the fiscal and educational operation of the district through its administration. As a Type II school district, the board's trustees are elected directly by voters to serve three-year terms of office on a staggered basis, with three seats up for election each year held (since 2012) as part of the November general election. The board appoints a superintendent to oversee the district's day-to-day operations and a business administrator to supervise the business functions of the district.
# Jane McGarrigle

Laury Jane McGarrigle (April 26, 1941 – January 24, 2025) was a Canadian musician and music publisher, known mainly for her work with her younger sisters, singers Kate & Anna McGarrigle. She was the co-author of a book about the three sisters' childhood and musical experiences.

## Early and personal life

McGarrigle was born and grew up in Montreal, Quebec, with her sisters Kate and Anna. She died on January 24, 2025, at the age of 83.

## Career

When McGarrigle's younger sisters formed a singer-songwriter duo, Kate & Anna McGarrigle, Jane wrote and performed several songs with them. She produced their album Love Over and Over.
The song "Love Is", which she co-wrote, has been recorded by Nana Mouskouri, Emmylou Harris, and Renato Russo (who also recorded the co-written "Man Is an Island"). She served as her sisters' music manager for a time, and also managed producers Pierre Marchand (Sarah McLachlan) and Robbi Finkel (Cirque du Soleil) and the group Three O'Clock Train.
McGarrigle co-composed, with her sisters, the scores to the Canadian film Tommy Tricker and the Stamp Traveller and its sequel The Return of Tommy Tricker.
She appeared in the 1999 film The McGarrigle Hour, a collection of concert footage.
McGarrigle was a member of the Society of Composers, Authors and Music Publishers of Canada (SOCAN) and served on its board of directors from 1990 to 2000. She was also on the board of the Songwriters Association of Canada. In 2013, she was part of a SOCAN representative group for a streamed panel, "Can the Music Industry be Saved?"
With her sister Anna, she co-authored Mountain City Girls, a family memoir published in 2015 by Random House Canada. The book contains stories about the childhood and musical careers of the three sisters.
# 1940 in Romania

Events from the year 1940 in Romania.

## Incumbents

* King: Carol II (until September 6), then Michael I
* Prime Minister:
** Gheorghe Tătărescu (until 4 July).
** Ion Gigurtu (4 July – 5 September).
** Ion Antonescu (starting 5 September).

## Events

* June 28–July 4 – Soviet occupation of Bessarabia and Northern Bukovina
* July 1 – Dorohoi pogrom
* September 7 – Treaty of Craiova
* September 8 – Nușfalău massacre
* September 9 – Treznea massacre
* September 13/14 – Ip massacre
* November 10 – 1940 Vrancea earthquake
* November 26 – Jilava Massacre

## Births

* January 6 – Doina Badea, singer of popular music (died 1977)
* January 7 – Florentina Mosora, biophysicist and film actress (died 1996)
* January 23 – Ileana Mălăncioiu, poet, essayist, and journalist
* February 9 – Simion Surdan, footballer (died 2006)
* February 24 – Nicolae Martinescu, Olympic wrestler (died 2013)
* February 26 – Alexandru Repan, actor
* March 12 – Virgil Nemoianu, essayist and literary critic
* May 3 – Marin Ferecatu, Olympic shooter
* May 17 – Valeriu Pantazi, poet, writer, and painter (died 2015)
* April 17 – Ștefan Gușă, general and Chief of the General Staff, 1986–1989 (died 1994)
* June 18 – Nadia Ileana Bogorin, First Lady of Romania, 1996–2000
* August 1 – Simion Popescu, Greco-Roman wrestler
* September 19 – Nicolae Bărbășescu, biathlete
* October 25 – Olimpia Cataramă, Olympic athlete
* November 1 – Alexandru Cecal, chemist (died 2021)
* November 19 – Cornel Oțelea, handball player
* December 24 – Constantin Oțet, football coach (died 1999)

## Deaths

* February 27: Nicolae Tonitza, painter (born 1886).
* July 21: Traian Bratu, academic and politician (born 1875).
* September 8: Constantin Banu, writer, journalist, and politician (born 1873).
* November 20: Ioan Moța, priest and journalist 1868).
* November 26 (killed in the Jilava Massacre):
** Gheorghe Argeșanu, major general and politician (born 1883).
** Ioan Bengliu, Inspector-General of the Romanian Gendarmerie (born 1881).
** Victor Iamandi, politician (born 1891).
** Gabriel Marinescu, brigadier general and politician (born 1886).
** Mihail Moruzov, founder of the Romanian Secret Intelligence Service (born 1887).
** Aristide Macoveanu, major
** Iosif Dinulescu, major
* November 27:
** Nicolae Iorga, historian and politician, Prime Minister in 1931–1932 (born 1871).
** Virgil Madgearu, economist, sociologist, and politician (born 1887).
# Vojnići

Vojnići (Serbian: Војнићи) is a village in Bosnia and Herzegovina. According to the 1991 census, the village is located in the municipality of Ljubuški.

## Demographics

According to the 2013 census, its population was 576, all Croats.
# Werther Dell'Edera

Werther Dell'Edera is an Italian comic book artist who is best known for Something Is Killing the Children, which he provided art for and co-created, and its spin-offs House of Slaughter and Book of Butcher.

## Biography

Werther Dell'Edera was born in Bari, Italy in 1975. He currently lives in Rome, Italy. After finishing high school in Bari, he decided that university did not interest him and chose to move to Rome to attend the Roman School of Comics. His first job in the comics industry was in 2003 working as a draftsman on Road's End, published by Magic Press. Followed by working for Eura Editorial on projects Detective Dante and John Doe. He then started working with American publishers his first being Vertigo working on Loveless, then Dark Entries. He has also worked with Marvel Comics on many occasions, his main comic being Amazing Spider-Man: Family Business. They have collaborated with Sergio Bonelli Editore creating comics; Orfani, Dylan Dog, and Le Storie. He worked with Tiziano Sclavi creating The Voices of Water in 2019. In 2019 he co-created Something Is Killing the Children with James Tynion IV published by BOOM! Studios.
# John Robert Davison

The Right Honourable John Robert Davison MP, QC (7 April 1825 – 15 April 1871) was an English barrister and Liberal politician who sat in the House of Commons from 1868 to 1871.
Davison was the son of the Rev. Edward Davison, Rector of Harlington, Middlesex, and Vicar of St. Nicholas Church, Durham. He was educated at Durham School, and at the University of Durham, graduating with his M.A. in 1849. He was called to the bar at the Middle Temple in 1849, and went on the Northern Circuit. In 1866 he was made a Queen's Counsel. He was a J.P. and chairman of the Quarter Sessions for County Durham.
At the 1868 general election Davison was elected member of parliament for City of Durham. He was appointed Judge Advocate General on 28 December 1870 and ran unopposed in the January 1871 Durham City by-election. He held the seat until his death on 15 April 1871.
Davison married in 1860, Jane Anna Wood, daughter of Nicholas Wood of Hetton Hall, President of the Northern Institute of Mining Engineers. She died in November 1869. They had four children: Arthur Pearson, John Robert, Mary Frances, and Edith Lindsay (who married Sir Amherst Selby-Bigge).
A stained glass window in Durham Cathedral is dedicated to his memory.
# George Ferguson (ice hockey)

George Stephen Ferguson (August 22, 1952 – December 15, 2019) was a Canadian professional ice hockey centre who played 797 career NHL games.

## Career

He was selected in the first round of the 1972 NHL Amateur Draft from the Toronto Marlboros. He later played for the Toronto Maple Leafs, Pittsburgh Penguins and Minnesota North Stars. Ferguson coached the Trenton Sting, a junior A level hockey team based in his hometown of Trenton, Ontario.

## Personal life

Ferguson died in 2019 at the age of 67.

## Career statistics

| | | | Regular Season | Regular Season | Regular Season | Regular Season | Regular Season | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs |
| Season | Team | League | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM |
| 1969–70 | Oshawa Generals | OHA | 49 | 19 | 21 | 40 | 20 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1970–71 | Toronto Marlboros | OHA | 53 | 12 | 15 | 27 | 83 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1971–72 | Toronto Marlboros | OHA | 62 | 36 | 56 | 92 | 104 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1972–73 | Toronto Maple Leafs | NHL | 72 | 10 | 13 | 23 | 34 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1973–74 | Toronto Maple Leafs | NHL | 16 | 0 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| 1973–74 | Oklahoma City Blazers | CHL | 35 | 16 | 33 | 49 | 21 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1974–75 | Toronto Maple Leafs | NHL | 69 | 19 | 30 | 49 | 61 | 7 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 7 |
| 1975–76 | Toronto Maple Leafs | NHL | 79 | 12 | 32 | 44 | 76 | 10 | 2 | 4 | 6 | 2 |
| 1976–77 | Toronto Maple Leafs | NHL | 50 | 9 | 15 | 24 | 24 | 9 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 7 |
| 1977–78 | Toronto Maple Leafs | NHL | 73 | 7 | 16 | 23 | 37 | 13 | 5 | 1 | 6 | 7 |
| 1978–79 | Pittsburgh Penguins | NHL | 80 | 21 | 29 | 50 | 37 | 7 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 0 |
| 1979–80 | Pittsburgh Penguins | NHL | 73 | 21 | 28 | 49 | 36 | 5 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 4 |
| 1980–81 | Pittsburgh Penguins | NHL | 79 | 25 | 18 | 43 | 42 | 5 | 2 | 6 | 8 | 9 |
| 1981–82 | Pittsburgh Penguins | NHL | 71 | 22 | 31 | 53 | 45 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| 1982–83 | Pittsburgh Penguins | NHL | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1982–83 | Minnesota North Stars | NHL | 65 | 8 | 12 | 20 | 14 | 9 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 4 |
| 1983–84 | Minnesota North Stars | NHL | 63 | 6 | 10 | 16 | 19 | 13 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| NHL totals | NHL totals | NHL totals | 797 | 160 | 238 | 398 | 431 | 86 | 14 | 23 | 37 | 44 |
# Rybno, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship

Rybno is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Warlubie, within Świecie County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. It lies approximately 9 kilometres (6 mi) west of Warlubie, 23 km (14 mi) north of Świecie, 65 km (40 mi) north of Toruń, and 65 km (40 mi) north-east of Bydgoszcz.
# Jiří Zavřel

Jiří Zavřel (2 October 1910 – 8 September 1987) was a Czechoslovak rower. He competed at the 1936 Summer Olympics in Berlin with the men's single sculls where he was eliminated in the round one repêchage.
On 3 May 1947, he was sentenced to 12 years in prison for wartime espionage for Germany.
In 1956, he married the actress Zita Kabátová; she was the niece of the actor and writer Josef Šváb-Malostranský. They had a child the following year who they named Jiří.
# List of Norwegian records in speed skating

The following are the national records in speed skating in Norway maintained by the Norges Skøyteforbund (NSF).

## Men

| Event | Record | Athlete | Date | Meet | Place |
| 500 meters | 34.28 | Håvard Holmefjord Lorentzen | 10 March 2019 | World Cup | Salt Lake City, United States |
| 500 meters × 2 | 70.02 | Espen Aarnes Hvammen | 15 February 2015 | World Single Distance Championships | Heerenveen, Netherlands |
| 1000 meters | 1:06.51 | Håvard Holmefjord Lorentzen | 9 March 2019 | World Cup | Salt Lake City, United States |
| 1500 meters | 1:42.25 | Peder Kongshaug | 24 January 2025 | World Cup | Calgary, Canada |
| 3000 meters | 3:37.28 WR | Eskil Ervik | 5 November 2005 | | Calgary, Canada |
| 5000 meters | 6:04.74 | Sander Eitrem | 31 January 2025 | World Cup | Milwaukee, United States |
| 10000 meters | 12:38.04 | Sander Eitrem | 25 January 2025 | World Cup | Calgary, Canada |
| Team sprint (3 laps) | 1:17.31 | Henrik Fagerli Rukke Bjørn Magnussen Håvard Holmefjord Lorentzen | 15 February 2024 | World Single Distances Championships | Calgary, Canada |
| Team pursuit (8 laps) | 3:34.22 | Sander Eitrem Peder Kongshaug Sverre Lunde Pedersen | 5 January 2024 | European Championships | Heerenveen, Netherlands |
| Sprint combination | 136.280 pts | Håvard Holmefjord Lorentzen | 25–26 February 2017 | World Sprint Championships | Calgary, Canada |
| Small combination | 148.386 pts | Emil Pedersen Matre | 10–11 February 2023 | World Junior Championships | Inzell, Germany |
| Big combination | 146.075 pts | Sverre Lunde Pedersen | 2–3 March 2019 | World Allround Championships | Calgary, Canada |

## Women

| Event | Record | Athlete | Date | Meet | Place |
| 500 meters | 37.43 | Hege Bøkko | 25 February 2017 | World Sprint Championships | Calgary, Canada |
| 500 meters × 2 | 77.79 | Hege Bøkko | 13 February 2016 | World Single Distance Championships | Kolomna, Russia |
| 1000 meters | 1:13.81 | Hege Bøkko | 10 December 2017 | World Cup | Salt Lake City, United States |
| 1500 meters | 1:52.47 | Ragne Wiklund | 12 December 2021 | World Cup | Calgary, Canada |
| 3000 meters | 3:54.86 | Ragne Wiklund | 31 January 2025 | World Cup | Milwaukee, United States |
| 5000 meters | 6:46.15 | Ragne Wiklund | 5 March 2023 | World Single Distances Championships | Heerenveen, Netherlands |
| 10000 meters | 14:47.49 | Mari Hemmer | 20 March 2009 | Olympic Oval Final | Calgary, Canada |
| Team sprint (3 laps) | 1:26.38 | Martine Ripsrud Hege Bøkko Ida Njåtun | 1 December 2017 | World Cup | Calgary, Canada |
| Team pursuit (6 laps) | 2:56.79 | Sofie Karoline Haugen Marit Fjellanger Bøhm Ragne Wiklund | 4 December 2021 | World Cup | Salt Lake City, United States |
| Sprint combination | 149.310 pts | Hege Bøkko | 25–26 February 2017 | World Sprint Championships | Calgary, Canada |
| Mini combination | 161.014 pts | Hege Bøkko | 12–13 March 2010 | World Junior Championships | Moscow, Russia |
| Small combination | 159.492 pts | Ragne Wiklund | 9–10 March 2024 | World Allround Championships | Inzell, Germany |
# Jurassic Classics

Jurassic Classics is the second album by the American saxophonist James Carter, recorded and released in 1994 on the Japanese DIW label. It wasn’t released in the United States until 1995.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Los Angeles Times | |
| The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings | |
| The Rolling Stone Album Guide | |
}} The New York Times wrote: "If [Carter] has a weakness, it is a hyperactive quality that keeps any mood from gelling; he seems to be almost too aware of his options at any given moment, and it paradoxically causes almost everything to end up eventually on the same exhausting emotional pitch." The Los Angeles Times called the album "a raging firestorm of activity, an album that both challenges and identifies him with his saxophone predecessors."
The AllMusic review by Scott Yanow stated: "Among the most versatile and knowledgeable of today's saxophonists, Carter draws on many top stylists during these lengthy solos, yet always sounds quite individual ... A very stimulating session."

## Track listing

* "Take the "A" Train" (Billy Strayhorn) - 11:03
* "Out of Nowhere" (Johnny Green, Edward Heyman) - 4:29
* "Epistrophy" (Kenny Clarke, Thelonious Monk) - 13:45
* "Ask Me Now" (Monk) - 7:11
* "Equinox" (John Coltrane) - 8:40
* "Sandu" (Clifford Brown) - 7:34
* "Oleo" (Sonny Rollins) - 4:30

## Personnel

* James Carter - baritone, tenor, alto & soprano saxophones
* Craig Taborn - piano
* Jaribu Shahid - bass
* Tani Tabbal - drums
# Shavit

Shavit (Hebrew: שביט, meaning comet) is a Hebrew surname and given name. Notable peoploe with the name include:

## Surname

* Ari Shavit (born 1957), Israeli reporter and writer
* Bradley Shavit Artson (born 1959), American rabbi
* Dorit Shavit (born 1949), Israeli ambassador
* Edna Shavit (1935–2015), Israeli theater professor
* Ilan Shavit (born 1958), Israeli lawyer and entrepreneur
* Isaiah Shavitt, American chemist
* Nir Shavit, Israeli computer scientist
* Ori Shavit, Israeli writer
* Raz Shavit, Israeli football player
* Shabtai Shavit (born 1939), Director of Mossad 1989–1996
* Sivan Shavit (born 1967), Israeli singer and actress
* Tzipi Shavit (born 1947), Israeli actress and entertainer
* Uriya Shavit (born 1975), Israeli author
* Yaacov Shavit (born 1944), Israeli professor
* Zohar Shavit, Israeli professor

## Given name

* Shavit Ben-Arie (born 1985), history writer
* Shavit Elimelech (born 1971), Israeli football player
* Shavit Kimchi (born 2002), Israeli tennis player
* Shavit Matias, Israeli international law and globalization expert
# VU0530244

VU0530244 is a potent, selective, and putatively peripherally restricted serotonin 5-HT$_{2B}$ receptor antagonist which was first described in 2023. Another similar drug, VU0631019, was also described alongside VU0530244. They were identified via high-throughput screening (HTS).
The affinity (IC$_{50}$Tooltip half-maximal inhibitory concentration) of VU0530244 for the serotonin 5-HT$_{2B}$ receptor was found to be 17.3 nM. Its affinity (IC$_{50}$) values at the serotonin 5-HT$_{2A}$ and 5-HT$_{2C}$ receptors were greater than 10,000 nM (>578-fold less than for the serotonin 5-HT$_{2B}$ receptor). The drug is predicted to be a robust P-glycoprotein substrate and hence is expected to have very limited blood–brain barrier permeability.
Serotonin 5-HT$_{2B}$ receptor antagonists are of interest for potential use in medicine to treat pulmonary arterial hypertension, valvular heart disease, and related cardiopathies. However, reduced serotonin 5-HT$_{2B}$ receptor signaling in the central nervous system has been linked to adverse effects such as impulsivity, suicidality, and sleep disturbances, among others. Such potential side effects can be avoided with the use of peripherally restricted serotonin 5-HT$_{2B}$ receptor antagonists.
In addition, activation of serotonin 5-HT$_{2B}$ receptors is thought to be responsible for development of cardiac fibrosis and valvulopathy as well as pulmonary hypertension with certain serotonergic agents, including direct serotonin 5-HT$_{2B}$ receptor agonists like cabergoline, ergotamine, methysergide, and pergolide, serotonin releasing agents like chlorphentermine and aminorex, and dual serotonin 5-HT$_{2B}$ receptor agonists and serotonin releasing agents like fenfluramine, dexfenfluramine, benfluorex, and MDMA. Serotonergic psychedelics like lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) and psilocybin as well as entactogens like MDMA are also potent serotonin 5-HT$_{2B}$ receptor agonists, and there have been concerns about chronic administration of these and related agents in medical contexts due to possible development of cardiac and other complications. Selective serotonin 5-HT$_{2B}$ receptor antagonism has been found to fully prevent the cardiotoxicity of dexnorfenfluramine in rodents.
In 2024, the paper that described the discovery of the VU0530244 won the 2023 Rosalind Franklin Society Special Award in Science for contributions to the journal Assay and Drug Development Technologies.
# Tell Rifaat Subdistrict

Tell Rifaat Subdistrict (Arabic: ناحية تل رفعت, romanized: Nāḥiyah Tel Rif'at) is a subdistrict of Azaz District in northwestern Aleppo Governorate of northern Syria. Administrative centre is the town of Tell Rifaat.
At the 2004 census, the subdistrict had a population of 43,781. By July 2023, the population of the Tell Rifaat subdistrict was estimated to be 45,130, of whom 28,586 were IDPs from other parts of Syria.
# K. Ethirajan

K. Ethirajan was an Indian politician and former Member of the Legislative Assembly of Tamil Nadu. He was elected to the Tamil Nadu legislative assembly as an Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam candidate from Acharapakkam constituency in 1977 and 1984 elections.
# Shabib

Shabib is a male name. Notable people with the name include:
* Shabib ibn Abd Allah al-Nahshali (died 680), killed in the Battle of Karbala
* Shabib Jovijari (born 1967), representative in the Islamic Consultative Assembly (Iran's parliament)
* Abis ibn Abi Shabib al-Shakiri (died 680), injured in the Battle of Siffin and martyrs of Karbala
* Kadhim Shabib (born 1952), Iraqi former footballer
* Kamil Shabib (1895–1944), Iraqi military officer
* Laith Shabib (born 1968), Iraqi former football player
* Lina Shabib, Jordanian engineer, politician and former government Minister of Transport
* Maridah bint Shabib (died 820s), the favourite Umm walad of Abbasid caliph Harun al-Rashid
* Qahtaba ibn Shabib al-Ta'i (died 749), played a leading role in the Abbasid Revolution against the Umayyad Caliphate
* Shabib ibn Yazid al-Shaybani (646/47 – 697/98), leader of the Kharijite rebellion against the Umayyad Caliphate in Iraq