OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Hynda Kleinman

Hynda K. Kleinman is an American cell biologist who was the chief of the cell biology section at the National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research from 1985 to 2006. She co-invented Matrigel.

## Early Life

Kleinman was born into a family that valued nature, often gardening, fishing, and hiking. Kleinman's father was a trained geologist and would collect rocks and arrowheads on hikes, which sparked Kleinman's interest in chemical and biological sciences.

## Life

Kleinman received a B.S. in chemistry from Simmons College in 1969 and a M.S. and Ph.D. from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in 1973. She did postdoctoral training at Tufts University.
Kleinman worked at National Institutes of Health (NIH) from 1975 to 2006 in the National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research (NIDCR) and served as Chief of the Cell Biology Section in NIDCR's Laboratory of Cell and Developmental Biology (1985–2006). Her laboratory was the first to report the wound-healing effects of thymosin beta 4 (TB4), a synthetic version of a naturally occurring molecule. Her research accomplishments also include defining various angiogenic and antiangiogenic molecules and identifying sites on laminin for adhesion, migration, neurite outgrowth, angiogenesis, metastases and inhibition of metastases, and the respective receptors. Kleinman is a co-inventor of Matrigel. In 1992, during his first week as deputy director for intramural research, Lance Liotta appointed Kleinman to chair the new intramural women scientists' task force to investigate impediments to the advancement of women at NIH.
She has received numerous awards for her research and for her efforts on behalf of women scientists. She has obtained multiple patents, many of which have been commercialized and one of which is in pivotal clinical trials.
In 2006, she left the NIH to join the George Washington University as an adjunct professor in the department of biochemistry and molecular biology. She has subsequently consulted for various pharmaceutical companies
Kleinman is Jewish. She was married to health statistician Joel C. Kleinman in 1968-1991 when he died. They had two daughters. She is married to computer engineer Nolan K. Danchik 1995-present.
# Nawabganj, Gonda

Nawabganj is a city and a Nagar Palika Parishad in Gonda district in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. It is under Ayodhya Development Authority (ADA) and is divided into 25 wards for which elections are held every 5 years.

## Geography

Nawabganj is located at 26°52′N 82°08′E﻿ / ﻿26.87°N 82.13°E﻿ / 26.87; 82.13. It has an average elevation of 93 metres (305 feet).

## Demographics

As of 2011 India census, Nawabganj had a population of 17314. Males constitute 8986 of the population and females 8328. Nawabganj has an average literacy rate of 80.56%, higher than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy is 85.61%, and female literacy is 75.17%. In Nawabganj, 12.09% of the population is under 6 years of age.
Nawabganj Nagar Palika Parishad has total administration over 2,774 houses to which it supplies basic amenities like water and sewerage. It is also authorize to build roads within Nagar Palika Parishad limits and impose taxes on properties coming under its jurisdiction.

## Religion

Nawabganj religion data 2011 shows that of 17314 people 61.59% population practice Hinduism while 36.89% population practice Islam as their religion.
There are also small groups of other minorities groups also living in Nawabganj.
Sikhs:0.94%, Christian:0.46%, Others:0.02%
# Death of a River Guide

Death of a River Guide is a 1994 novel by Australian author Richard Flanagan. Death of a River Guide was Flanagan's first novel.

## Synopsis

As Aljaz Cosini lies dying at the bottom of a river in Tasmania he starts to experience a series of flashbacks, forcing him to re-examine his own life.

## Critical reception

The reviewer on The Novel Approach website stated: "It's startling (and, quite frankly, a little depressing) to realise that Death of a River Guide is Flanagan's first novel. Not only is he in complete command of the language—in his descriptions of Aljaz's interiority as well as his bountiful descriptions of the Franklin River and its surroundings—but structurally, too, the novel is almost perfect."
In The Canberra Times Marian Eldridge noted the connection between character and landscape: "Land use, convicts, brutality, migration, and racial prejudice all are strands in Aljaz's heritage. When, I wondered, are we going to consider the original inhabitants of this beautiful island? I was not disappointed. What the author has created is a picture of an individual that is also a mosaic of the history of Tasmania."

## Awards

* Festival Awards for Literature (SA), National Fiction Award, 1996: winner
* Victorian Premier's Literary Award, Shaeffer Pen Prize for First Fiction, 1995: winner
* NBC Banjo Awards, NBC Banjo Award for Fiction, 1995: shortlisted
* Miles Franklin Literary Award 1995: shortlisted
# American Camouflage Corps

The American Camouflage Corps was organized in 1917 at the officers' training camp in Plattsburgh, New York, as the first such corps in the U.S. Army. Its organizers were architect Evarts Tracy of Tracy and Swartwout, and artists Wilford Conrow and Homer Saint-Gaudens.
Many of the corps' members were architects, painters and sculptors, some well known. In July 1917 Western painter Maynard Dixon visited Seattle, recruiting for the Corps among designers, scene painters, sign painters, architects, and "landscape gardeners," an effort that was coordinated through San Francisco architect Arthur Brown Jr. and the California School of Fine Arts. In Hollywood, director Cecil B. DeMille was appointed to the engineers' office to assist the continued recruitment of technical specialists, as of April 1918.
The corps sailed for Europe on January 4, 1918 under the command of Saint-Gaudens, and deployed in the field in France as Company A of the 40th Engineers. The company was "composed of artists, the majority of whom were the sons of wealthy citizens and had been especially selected for their work -- that of camouflaging. Among the things accomplished by this unit, the only American organization of its kind in France, was the camouflaging of the roads leading from Nancy and Dijon, through which thousands of women refugees, accompanied by their children, passed in safety each day." By October Saint-Gaudens had been put in charge of the Second Army's camouflage of "the line from Pont-à-Mousson to about fifteen miles south of Verdun."
# Museum of Srem

The Museum of Srem (Serbian: Музеј Срема / Muzej Srema) in Sremska Mitrovica is the city institution focused on the research, preservation and presentation of historical objects and artifacts related to the Syrmia region. The museum was officially established in 1946 under the name of the City Museum of Sremska Mitrovica shortly after the end of World War II in Yugoslavia and the liberation from the Axis occupation of Vojvodina.
The founding of the museum was closely linked to archaeological findings from the Roman city of Sirmium. The museum initially opened as the Museum of Church Art on May 1, 1946, focusing on rich religious heritage of the city. By November 23, 1946, it became a comprehensive museum with archaeological, ethnographic, historical, art, and natural history collections. The museum's first exhibition opened to the public on May 31, 1948, while the current name of the institution was introduced in 1952.

## History

The need to establish a museum in Sremska Mitrovica arose in the second half of the 19th century, as many artifacts from the ancient city of Sirmium were being transferred to other museums in cities like Zagreb, Budapest and Vienna. In 1869, the researcher Feliks Kanitz initiated the formation of the "Sirmium" society, aiming to collect old monuments and lay the groundwork for a museum. The museum was first established in June 1885 by the city's mayor Ćira pl. Milekić, although it did not initially have a permanent location. Roman stone monuments were at the time displayed in the city park. The Museum of Church Art was the first to open in the Old Serbian Church. The Church Art museum was at the time one of the first of its kind in Democratic Federative Yugoslavia and opened formally on June 30, 1946. The establishment of the church art museum was followed by the founding of the City Museum on November 23, 1946. In November 1946, the Museum of Church Art was integrated into the City Museum, with Branko Vasilić, an architect and voluntary associate, playing a key role in its development.
# Big Band Sound (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Big Band Sound is a 1970 compilation album of standards by Jo Stafford. The songs were recorded between 1960 and 1970 and see Stafford backed by a number of big band arrangers, notably her husband Paul Weston, as well as Billy May and Benny Carter. The album was released on the Corinthian label.

## Track listing

* "Love for Sale"
* "I Got It Bad (and That Ain't Good)"
* "Taking a Chance on Love"
* "Early Autumn"
* "Speak Low"
* "Candy"
* "Any Place I Hang My Hat Is Home"
* "Old Devil Moon"
* "Teach Me Tonight"
* "The Night We Called It a Day"
* "The One I Love (Belongs to Somebody Else)"
* "Anything Goes"
* "What'cha Know Joe?"
* "Tomorrow Mountain"

## Personnel

* Jo Stafford - vocals
* Paul Weston - arranger
* Billy May - arranger
* Benny Carter - arranger
# Bellingham (CDP), Massachusetts

Bellingham is a census-designated place (CDP) in the town of Bellingham in Norfolk County, Massachusetts, United States. The population was 4,854 at the 2010 census.

## Geography

Bellingham is located at 42°5′53″N 71°28′36″W﻿ / ﻿42.09806°N 71.47667°W﻿ / 42.09806; -71.47667 (42.098072, -71.476715).
According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP has a total area of 13.9 km$^2$ (5.4 sq mi), of which 13.7 km$^2$ (5.3 sq mi) is land and 0.2 km$^2$ (0.077 sq mi) (1.49%) is water.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 4,497 people, 1,675 households, and 1,254 families residing in the CDP. The population density was 328.8 people/km$^2$ (852 people/sq mi). There were 1,691 housing units at an average density of 123.7 units/km$^2$ (320 units/sq mi). The racial makeup of the CDP was 96.18% White, 1.20% Black or African American, 0.13% Native American, 0.76% Asian, 0.07% Pacific Islander, 0.53% from other races, and 1.13% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.42% of the population.
There were 1,675 households, out of which 36.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 62.0% were married couples living together, 9.1% had a female householder with no husband present, and 25.1% were non-families. 20.9% of all households were made up of individuals, and 7.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.68 and the average family size was 3.13.
In the CDP, the population was spread out, with 26.4% under the age of 18, 5.5% from 18 to 24, 34.8% from 25 to 44, 24.0% from 45 to 64, and 9.3% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females, there were 93.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 89.3 males.
The median income for a household in the CDP was $64,167, and the median income for a family was $71,344. Males had a median income of $47,113 versus $29,871 for females. The per capita income for the CDP was $24,633. About 1.2% of families and 2.6% of the population were below the poverty line, including 2.9% of those under age 18 and 11.2% of those age 65 or over.
# Tomthin Shija

Tomthin Shija (English: My Mom & Me) is a 2017 Manipuri film directed by Bobby Haobam, written by Binoranjan Oinam and produced by Geeta Konsam. The film features Maya Choudhury and Amar Mayanglambam in the titular roles. It was released on 23 September 2017 at MSFDS (Manipur State Film Development Society), Palace Compound, Imphal and Indrani Hall, Kakching. The movie was also premiered at Hindu College Auditorium, North Campus, University of Delhi, on 14 October 2017.

## Cast

* Maya Choudhury as Dr. Ayingbi Shija, Tomthin's Mother
* Amar Mayanglambam as Tomthin Rajkumar
* Soma Laishram as Tomba
* Raju Nong as Tomthin's Father
* Idhou as Tomthin's Grandfather
* Heisnam Ongbi Indu as Tomthin's Grandmother
* Sagolsem Dhanamanjuri as Maibi
* Sweety Wahengbam as Thadoi
* Gurumayum Bonny as Fisherman (Cameo Appearance)
* Leishangthem Tonthoi as Fisherman's Wife (Cameo Appearance)

## Accolades

Tomthin Shija won Best Cinematography and Best Costume Designer awards at the 7th Sahitya Seva Samiti Awards (SSS MANIFA) 2018. At the 11th Manipur State Film Awards 2018, Chakpram Rameshchandra (Idhou) won the Best Supporting Actor - Male and Biju Kshetri was conferred the Best Special Effect Award.
| Award | Category | Winner's name | Result |
| 7th SSS MANIFA 2018 | Best Cinematography | Sanjoy Chingangbam | Won |
| 7th SSS MANIFA 2018 | Best Costume Designer | Karan Thokchom & Mantri Meitei | Won |
| 7th SSS MANIFA 2018 | Best Make-Up | Napolean Top | Nominated |
| 11th Manipur State Film Awards 2018 | Best Supporting Actor - Male | Chakpram Rameshchandra (Idhou) | Won |
| 11th Manipur State Film Awards 2018 | Best Special Effect | Biju Kshetri | Won |

## Soundtrack

Tony Aheibam composed the soundtrack for the film and Binoranjan Oinam wrote the lyrics. The songs are titled Nangdi Thajani and Waroude.
# Sphagneticola trilobata

Sphagneticola trilobata, commonly known as the Bay Biscayne creeping-oxeye, merigold Singapore daisy, creeping-oxeye, trailing daisy, and wedelia, is a plant in the tribe Heliantheae of the family Asteraceae. It is native to Mexico, Central America, and the Caribbean, but now grows throughout the Neotropics. It is widely cultivated as an ornamental groundcover.

## Description

Spreading, mat-forming perennial herb up to 30 cm in height. Has rounded stems up to 40 cm long, rooting at nodes and with the flowering stems ascending. Leaves are fleshy, hairy, 4–9 cm long and 2–5 cm wide, serrate or irregularly toothed, normally with pairs of lateral lobes, and dark green above and lighter green below. Its surface is hairy or glabrous, rarely scaly.

### Inflorescence

Peduncles are 3–10 cm long; involucres are campanulate to hemispherical, about 1 cm high; chaffy bracts are lanceolate, rigid. The flowers are bright yellow ray florets of about 8-13 per head, rays are 6–15 mm long; disk-corollas 4–5 mm long. The pappus is a crown of short fimbriate scales. The seeds are tuberculate achenes, 4–5 mm long. Propagation is mostly vegetatively as seeds are usually not fertile. In the tropics it is free-flowering, and elsewhere it blooms mostly from spring to autumn.

## Habitat

It has a very wide ecological tolerance range, but grows best in sunny areas with well-drained, moist soil at low elevations.

## Invasive species

Sphagneticola trilobata is listed in the IUCN's “List of the world's 100 worst invasive species”. It is spread by people as an ornamental or groundcover that is planted in gardens, where it can escape to surrounding areas by dumping of garden waste. It spreads vegetatively, not by seed. It rapidly forms a dense ground cover, crowding away and preventing other plant species from regenerating. This species is widely available as an ornamental and is therefore likely to spread further.
It is a noxious weed in agricultural land, along roadsides urban waste places and other disturbed sites. It is also invasive along streams, canals, along the borders of mangrove swamps and in coastal vegetation.
It is widespread as an invasive species on the Pacific Islands, Hong Kong, South Africa, Australia, Indonesia, and Sri Lanka.

## Gallery

* File:Sphagneticola_trilobata_in_Singapore.jpgSphagneticola trilobata in Singapore.
* File:Creeping_Daisy_or_Yellow_dots_(Wedelia_trilobata)_at_Lotus_Pond,_Hyderabad,_AP_W_IMG_7641.jpgIn Hyderabad, India.
* File:Wedelia_trilobata.jpgIn Dominica
* File:Creeping_Daisy_or_Yellow_dots_(Wedelia_trilobata)_at_Lotus_Pond,_Hyderabad,_AP_W_IMG_7640.jpgIn Hyderabad, India.
* File:Sphagneticola_trilobata_in_Nigeria_2.jpgIn Nigeria
* File:Sphagneticola_trilobata_at_Elmina_West_in_Seksyen_U15,_Shah_Alam_20231126_102624.jpgS. trilobata in Shah Alam, Malaysia
# Sunday Times Rich List 1989

The Sunday Times Rich List 1989 is the 1st annual survey of the wealthiest people resident in the United Kingdom, published by The Sunday Times on 2 April 1989.
In 1989 a wealth of £30 million was needed to make the top 200, (approximately £94 million in today's value).
The list at the time reported Queen Elizabeth II as the wealthiest person in the United Kingdom, with a wealth of £5.2 billion, which included state assets that were not hers personally, (approximately £16.3 billion in today's value).

## Top 10 fortunes

| 1989 | 1989 | Name | Citizenship | Source of wealth |
| Rank | Net worth £ bn | Name | Citizenship | Source of wealth |
| 1 | £5.2 | The Queen | United Kingdom | Landowner |
| 2 | £3.2 | The Duke of Westminster | United Kingdom | Landowner |
| 3 | £1.97 | Lord Sainsbury & family | United Kingdom | Retail |
| 4 | £1.9 | Gad and Hans Rausing | Sweden | Packaging |
| 5 | £1.7 | Sir John Moores | United Kingdom | Retail |
| 5 | £1.7 | Garfield Weston | Canada | Retail |
| 7 | £1.2 | John Paul Getty II | United Kingdom | Oil |
| 7 | £1.2 | Lord Vestey & Edmund Vestey | United Kingdom | Food |
| 9 | £1 | Octav Botnar | Romania | Cars |
| 10 | £0.75 | Sir James Goldsmith | France & United Kingdom | Finance |
# Battle of Dutumi

The Battle of Dutumi was fought during the East African Campaign of World War I.
# Parthenius IV of Constantinople

Parthenius IV of Constantinople (Greek: Παρθένιος; died after 1685) was five-time Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople (1657–1662, 1665–1667, 1671, 1675–1676, 1684–1685).

## Life

Little is known of his early life. He was born in the first half of the seventeenth century, probably in Adrianople. He is also referred to as Mogilalos or Choumchoumis. He became known when he was elected Metropolitan of Prousa (Bursa in modern Turkey) in January 1655. While metropolitan of Prousa he took care of the restoration and decoration of the Church of St. George, which became the cathedral of the city of Prousa.
He became Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople for the first time on 1 May 1657 and remained patriarch until June 1662 when he resigned and returned to his old see. However, he remained there for only a short time before leaving the Diocese of Prousa and settling at Wallachia. From Wallachia, he returned to Constantinople to become patriarch again on 21 October 1665. On 9 September 1667, he was deposed from the patriarchal throne a second time and exiled to Tenedos. A few months later he was recalled and was appointed the Metropolitan of Proilabos, before he settled at Adrianople and becoming the Metropolitan of Tirnovo "eis zoarkeian" (i.e. without pastoral obligations).
In March 1671, Parthenius IV became patriarch of Constantinople for a third time, after paying 20,000 florins. He was patriarch for about a half year, until 7 September 1671, when he was exiled to Cyprus. Later he was allowed to leave exile, and he returned to Adrianople. Parthenius IV became patriarch for the fourth time on 1 January 1675 with a term lasting until 29 July 1676. He served a fifth term as patriarch of Constantinople from 10 March 1684 to 20 March 1685, before he was retired as the "eis zoarkeian" metropolitan of Anchialos.
The date that Parthenius IV died is unknown, but it probably was late in the seventeenth century, in Adrianople.
# Elwick Racecourse

Elwick Racecourse, known for naming rights reasons as Ladbrokes Park Elwick, is a thoroughbred horse-racing venue located on Goodwood Road, Glenorchy, Tasmania, Australia. It is located in close proximity to the Brooker Highway, Hobart Showground, Derwent Entertainment Centre, Glenorchy Art & Sculpture Park and the River Derwent. The racecourse has a picturesque outlook across the river, as well as being dominated by views of Mount Wellington. It features at least 110 race meetings and 210 trial days a year, but is most well known for hosting the Hobart Cup.

## Design

Elwick Racecourse is an approximately egg shaped anti-clockwise circuit with four straight starting lengths, and seven starting positions. These are located at 800m, 1000m, 1200m, 1600m, 2200m, and 2400m. The 2200m start is to the left of the pavilion, meaning the horses pass the crowd at the beginning of the race, and is the start position for the Hobart Cup.

## History

Race meets have been conducted at the site since the late 19th century, which was first leased by the TRC in 1874, and later bought by them. Elwick had already developed into a popular venue by the 1880s.

### Elwick Drive-In

Tasmania's first drive-in cinema, known as the Elwick Drive-In opened on 27 September 1956, operated by Northside Drive-In Theatres Pty Ltd. Located within the track, it hosted space for 676 cars. It was taken over by Tasmanian Drive-in Theatres (Village Cinemas) in 1968. It operated until March 1985, with all traces of the venue disappearing by 2004. The worldwide decline of interest in the entertainment model led to its demise, though in recent years nostalgists have called for its return within the scope of seasonal and special event screenings.

### 2000s redevelopment

In 2004 the Tasmanian Government undertook a $20 million redevelopment of the venue. The redevelopment involved the construction of a new 970 metre long, 19 metre wide harness track and a 700 metre long and 6 and a half metre wide track for greyhounds, as well as a redevelopment of the heritage listed grandstand, new bookmakers area. Lawned areas sweep down to the mounting ring, birdcage and the enclosures. Three public lounges and two dining areas are present in addition to members' facilities.
The track was renamed from Tattersall's Park to Ubet Park in 2015 and once again in 2016 to Luxbet Park, followed by yet another renaming to Tab Park Elwick, and once again in July 2019 to its current name of Ladbrokes Park Elwick.

## Hobart Cup

The inaugural Hobart Cup winner was Ella in 1875. Held in February, the Hobart Cup is competed over 2,400 metres with handicaps. In 2022, total prize money is $250,000.

## Hobart Greyhound Racing Club

The Hobart Greyhound Racing Club (HGRC) switched to Elwick Racecourse after the $20 million development had been completed. The first race meeting was held on 2 November 2006. Races are held over distances of 340, 461, 599 and 709 metres. Previously the HGRC had raced at Royal Hobart Showground from 1980 until 2006 and before that at the TCA Ground from 1935 until 1980.
# Henriette Hirschfeld-Tiburtius

Henriette Hirschfeld-Tiburtius (14 February 1834 – 25 August 1911) was the first female dentist in Germany.
She was born at Sylt, a small island on the west coast of Schleswig-Holstein. However, as there were no dental schools in Germany when she wished to attend (dental training in Germany then was through preceptorships) she attended the Pennsylvania College of Dental Surgery starting in 1867 and graduating in 1869. She was the first woman to take a full college course in dentistry, as Lucy Hobbs Taylor received credit for her time in dental practice before attending dental college. Having been assured by the Minister of Public Instruction in Germany that she would be allowed to practice in Germany if she earned her diploma in America, Henriette began a dental practice in Berlin. There the crown princess of Germany hired Henriette for her nursery. One of Henriette's own nieces was later employed in her practice.