OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 43rd Directors Guild of America Awards

The 43rd Directors Guild of America Awards, honoring the outstanding directorial achievements in film and television in 1990, were presented on March 16, 1991, at the Beverly Hilton and the Crowne Plaza New York. The ceremony in Beverly Hills was hosted by Alan Alda and the ceremony in New York was hosted by Paul Sorvino. The feature film nominees were announced on January 30, 1991 and nominees in eight television categories were announced on February 4, 1991.

## Winners and nominees
### Film

Feature Film :
* Kevin Costner – Dances with Wolves
* Francis Ford Coppola – The Godfather Part III
* Barry Levinson – Avalon
* Martin Scorsese – Goodfellas
* Giuseppe Tornatore – Cinema Paradiso |

### Television

Drama Series :
* Michael Zinberg – Quantum Leap for "The Leap Home (Part 2)"
* Lesli Linka Glatter – Twin Peaks for "Episode 5"
* Scott Winant – thirtysomething for "The Go-Between" |
* Comedy Series |
* James Burrows – Cheers for "Woody Interruptus"
* Peter Baldwin – The Wonder Years for "The Ties That Bind"
* Barnet Kellman – Murphy Brown for "Bob & Murphy & Ted & Avery" |
* Miniseries or TV Film |
* Roger Young – Murder in Mississippi
* Gilbert Cates – Call Me Anna
* Peter Werner – Hiroshima: Out of the Ashes |
* Musical Variety |
* Jeff Margolis – The 62nd Annual Academy Awards
* Hal Gurnee – Late Night with David Letterman for "8th Anniversary Special"
* Paul Miller – In Living Color for "Pilot" |
* Daytime Drama |
* Lynn Hamrick – ABC Afterschool Special for "Testing Dirty"
* Joanna Lee – CBS Schoolbreak Special for "The Fourth Man"
* Mario Van Peebles – CBS Schoolbreak Special for "Malcolm Takes a Shot" |
* Documentary/Actuality |
* Elena Mannes – Amazing Grace
* Vincent DeVito – Let Me Be Brave
* Susan Steinberg – American Masters for "Edward R. Murrow: This Reporter (Part 1)" |
* Sports |
* Robert Fishman – 1990 American League Championship Series for "Game 4"
* William Webb – 1990 Kentucky Derby
* Doug Wilson – Wide World of Sports for "Brian Boitano & Katerina Witt Skating" |

### Commercials

Commercials :
* Peter Smillie – Jeep Wrangler's "Driving Lesson", United Parcel Service's "Ian Alistair Mackenzie", National Council on Alcoholism's "Little Girl", and FMC Corporation's "Perfectionist"
* Leslie Dektor – Mercedes-Benz' "Interview", Saturn's "Launch", and Bell Atlantic's "Sundays"
* James Gartner – Pizza Hut's "Driveway" and "The Big Moment", and AT&T's "Why Not"
* Michael Grasso – Hallmark Cards' "100th Birthday" and Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's "HIV Positive"
* Joe Pytka – Nike's "Bo & Bo", FedEx' "New Technology", and Diet Pepsi's "Opera" |

### Frank Capra Achievement Award

* Howard W. Koch

### Preston Sturgess Award

* Billy Wilder

### Robert B. Aldrich Service Award

* Larry Auerbach
* Milt Felsen

### Franklin J. Schaffner Achievement Award

* Chester O'Brien
* Mortimer O'Brien

### Honorary Life Member

* Gilbert Cates
# Phạm Hoài Nam

Pham Hoai Nam (born February 21, 1967) is a Vietnamese general, and Vice Minister of Defense.
Pham Hoai Nam was born on February 21, 1967, at Hoai Hao, Hoai Nhon, Binh Dinh, Vietnam. He joined the Communist Party of Vietnam in January 2011. He is a member of Central Committee of the Communist Party of Vietnam 12th, 13th; Congressman in National Assembly of Vietnam.

## Career

Pham Hoai Nam was born in Hoai Hao, Hoai Nhon, Binh Dinh province.
In 1990, he graduated on Baku Naval Academy. Returning home, he worked for the navy.
In 2009, he was appointed Deputy Commander cum Chief of Staff of Naval Region 4.
In 2012, he was appointed Commander of Naval Region 4.
In 2014, he was appointed Deputy Commander cum Chief of Staff of the Navy.
In 2015, he became Commander of the Navy
In 2018, he was promoted to the rank of vice admiral by President Tran Dai Quang.
In 2020, he was appointed Deputy Minister of Defense cum Navy Commander.
In 2021, he was promoted to the rank of Colonel General.
# Toledo Speedway

Toledo Speedway is a half-mile paved oval racetrack located in Toledo, Ohio, United States. It is owned jointly by Roy Mott and NASCAR. It is operated by NASCAR and run as the sister track to Flat Rock Speedway in Flat Rock, Michigan.

## History

Toledo Speedway opened in 1960 and was paved in 1964. In 1978 it was sold to Thomas "Sonny" Adams Sr. The speedway was reacquired by ARCA in 1999. The track also features the weekly racing divisions of sportsman on the half-mile and Figure 8, factory stock, and four cylinders on a quarter-mile track inside the big track. They also have a series of races with outlaw-bodied late models that includes four 100-lap races and ends with Glass City 200. The track hosts the “Fastest short track show in the world” which features winged sprints and winged Super Modifieds on the half mile. Toledo also used to host a 200-lap late model race until its sale to ARCA in 1999.
Toledo is known for the foam blocks that line the race track, different than the concrete walls that line many short tracks throughout America. The crumbling walls can make track cleanup a tedious task for workers.
Toledo was one of the oldest tracks to still host an ARCA Menards Series race until 2019. Starting in 2020, after NASCAR bought ARCA, the race became part of the rebranded ARCA Menards Series East (former NASCAR K&N Pro Series East). However, due to COVID-19 related scheduling changes, the track ended up hosting three ARCA races in 2020, and is back on the national schedule in 2021.

## National events

Toledo, as a track owned by the Automobile Racing Club of America, plays host to an ARCA Menards Series East race, the Sioux Chief PowerPEX 200 in early October as the Final race of the season. The USAC Silver Crown Series also visits the track. A touring super late model series, the ARCA/CRA Super Series, also holds an event at Toledo.
# Alger, Washington

Alger is a census-designated place (CDP) in Skagit County, Washington, United States. The population was 507 at the 2020 census. It is included in the Mount Vernon–Anacortes, Washington Metropolitan Statistical Area.
Alger is located along Old Highway 99 North Road. It is near the midway point of the route between Seattle and Vancouver, 76 miles from the former and 66 miles from the latter. A former logging camp, Alger is now a working-class exurban community and home to the Skagit Speedway. The nearby Skagit Speedway has been operating for 50 years and attracting racers from all over the Northwest and West; Kasey Kahne raced there before becoming a NASCAR Sprint Cup driver. It is a 1/3 mile banked oval track built of silica and clay, and the faster classes of sprint cars achieve lap averages of almost 100 mph. Races are typically held on Saturday nights under floodlights, and camping is available for racers and spectators in the Speedway's grounds.

## History

Alger was first settled by Frederick G. Abbey in 1884.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP has a total area of 1.8 square miles (4.7 km$^2$), of which, 1.8 square miles (4.6 km$^2$) of it is land and 0.56% is water.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 89 people, 35 households, and 24 families residing in the CDP. The population density was 49.7 people per square mile (19.2/km$^2$). There were 42 housing units at an average density of 23.5/sq mi (9.1/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the CDP was 94.38% White, 5.62% from other races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 5.62% of the population.
There were 35 households, out of which 31.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 57.1% were married couples living together, 8.6% had a female householder with no husband present, and 28.6% were non-families. 25.7% of all households were made up of individuals, and 14.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.54 and the average family size was 3.00.
In the CDP, the age distribution of the population shows 21.3% under the age of 18, 12.4% from 18 to 24, 24.7% from 25 to 44, 25.8% from 45 to 64, and 15.7% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 41 years. For every 100 females, there were 107.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 118.8 males.
The median income for a household in the CDP was $13,542, and the median income for a family was $34,125. Males had a median income of $37,614 versus $36,250 for females. The per capita income for the CDP was $18,180. There were 27.6% of families and 35.8% of the population living below the poverty line, including no under eighteens and 38.5% of those over 64.
# Cat's Paw (adventure)

Cat's Paw is a role-playing game adventure published by TSR in 1984 for the Marvel Super Heroes role-playing game.

## Plot summary

Cat's Paw is a scenario set in Canada featuring Alpha Flight battling the Leader and his minions.
Cat's-Paw consists of a sixteen-page adventure, and includes character cards for the members of Alpha Flight, a large map sheet, and game statistics for the heroes inside the covers. The player characters must stop an attempt to sabotage the hydroelectric James Bay Project.
Jeff Grubb explains in a paragraph in the introduction to Cat's Paw that other characters can be substituted for Alpha Flight.

## Publication history

MH5 Cat's Paw was written by Jeff Grubb, with a cover by John Byrne and illustrations by Jeff Butler, and was published by TSR, Inc., in 1984 as a 16-page book, a large color map, and an outer folder.

## Reception

Marcus L. Rowland reviewed Cat's Paw for White Dwarf #69, rating it 6/10 overall. He jokingly notes that any resemblance between the Cthulhu Mythos and the monster manipulating the supervillains "is, of course, purely coincidental". Rowland concludes by saying: "This is probably my favourite adventure for this game to date, since it's a lot more coherent than most previous offerings and seems to have written with significant traces of humour."
Pete Tamlyn reviewed Cat's Paw for Imagine magazine. He noted that he was able to use characters other than Alpha Flight: "with very little modification of the plot I managed to run the scenario for the Fantastic Four instead. I missed out on a little bit of the significance of the final encounter because the enemy in question was very closely related to Alpha Flight's characters, but other than that, no problem." Tamlyn continued by saying that "the production is up to the usual high standard with the useful addition of little cut-out character information cards for the players. The plot is somewhat variable. There is a reasonable amount of political interest to relieve the monotony of the slugfests, and also some nice atmospheric touches, although these are somewhat spoilt by the 'read this to players' boxes which contain the sort of purple prose that will have the players cringing rather than entranced. However, there are a places where plot continuity seems to rely rather too heavily on players doing what the author expected. The ending is rather tough and needs very careful handling by the GM. All in all, slightly above average for MSH, but not their best."

## Reviews

* Game News #8 (Oct. 1985)
* The V.I.P. of Gaming Magazine #3 (April/May 1986)
# Amitabh Bachchan Corporation

Amitabh Bachchan Corporation (formerly Amitabh Bachchan Corporation Limited, ABCL), also known as AB Corp, is an Indian entertainment company founded by actor Amitabh Bachchan in 1995. The company was involved in event management, film production, and distribution. Despite its initial endeavors, AB Corp faced significant financial challenges and declared bankruptcy in 1999, resulting in substantial losses for Bachchan. Notably, the company organized the Miss World 1996 competition in Bangalore.

## Controversies

The company specialized in film production and event management. The business was plagued by financial difficulties. The main reason for the bad performance of ABCL was blamed on the gross mismanagement of the company by the, then CEO, Sanjiv Gupta, who went on to become the CEO of Coca-Cola India.
The company burst into the limelight in 1997 when it was responsible for bringing to India the Miss World Pageant, but was then mired with controversy when the company was not able to pay its dues.

## TV show

Dekh Bhai Dekh a Hindi sitcom was directed by Anand Mahendru, produced by Jaya Bachchan (via ABCL) and starring Sushma Seth, Navin Nischol, Amar Upadhyay and Shekhar Suman in lead roles.

## Filmography
### Producer

| Year | Film | Notes |
| 1995 | Gulabi | Telugu Film |
| 1996 | Tere Mere Sapne | |
| 1996 | Yuvathurki | Malayalam Film |
| 1997 | Ullaasam | Tamil Film |
| 1997 | Mrityudata | |
| 1998 | Rajahamsa | Telugu Film |
| 1998 | Saat Rang Ke Sapne | |
| 1998 | Major Saab | |
| 2001 | Aks | |
| 2005 | Viruddh... Family Comes First | |
| 2005 | Antarmahal | Bengali Film |
| 2006 | Family | |
| 2009 | Paa | |
| 2009 | Vihir | Marathi Film |
| 2011 | Bbuddah... Hoga Terra Baap | |
| 2013 | Saptapadii | Gujarati Film |
| 2015 | Shamitabh | |
| 2017 | Sarkar 3 | |
| 2023 | Ghoomer | |

### Distributor

| Year | Film | Notes |
| 1995 | Bombay | Hindi Version |
| 1995 | Sazaa-E-Kalapani | Hindi version |

## Discography

| Year | Film |
| 1996 | Manik Baashha (Hindi version) |
| 1996 | Diljale |
| 1996 | Shastra |
| 1996 | Sapoot |
| 1996 | Rakshak |
| 1996 | Tere Mere Sapne |
| Naam Kya Hai |
| 1997 | Mrityudata |
| 1997 | Itihaas |
| 1997 | Saat Rang Ke Sapne |
| 1997 | Yugpurush |
| 1998 | Major Saab |
# Ari Football

Ari Football or Ari is a Thai company which sells football equipment. It is known for its lifestyle focus, catering to enthusiasts, with over ten branches in Bangkok and elsewhere, as of 2016. The company was founded in 2009 by a group of friends with a passion for the sport. It started as a retail store, and later expanded to manufacturing custom items, supplying kits for Bangkok United beginning in 2014.

## Sponsorships
### Football
#### Club teams
##### Asia

* Bangkok United
# Thaddeus Mann

Thaddeus Robert Rudolph Mann CBE FRS (4 December 1908 – 27 November 1993) was a biochemist who made significant contributions to the field of reproductive biology. He was born in Lwow, Austria-Hungary (now Ukraine) and was educated at Lwow University. He studied medicine at the Johannes Casimirus University in Lwow, obtaining the degrees of Physician in 1932 and Doctor of Medicine in 1934.
He continued his education at the Molteno Institute, Cambridge on a Rockefeller Fellowship, 1935–1937, and remained at the University of Cambridge during the rest of his career. He died in Cambridge.
Mann began his career in the laboratory of Professor Jacob Karol Parnas (1884–1949) in Poland, where he was involved in research on glycolysis and muscle energy metabolism.
He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society in 1951.
He was married to Cecilia Lutwak-Mann, an endocrinologist and physiologist.

## Publications

Thaddeus Mann published more than 250 papers, and several books.
* Mann, T (1954), The Biochemistry of Semen, London: Methuen & Co; New York: John Wiley & Sons
# Aleksandra Kotlyarova

Aleksandra Kotlyarova (born 10 October 1988, in Samarkand) is an Uzbekistani athlete specializing in the triple jump.

## International competitions

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| Representing Uzbekistan ||||||
| 2005 | World Youth Championships | Marrakesh, Morocco | 19th (q) | Long jump | 5.85 m |
| 2006 | Asian Junior Championships | Macau | 1st | Long jump | 6.02 m |
| 2006 | World Junior Championships | Beijing, China | 28th (q) | Long jump | 5.39 m (wind: -0.2 m/s) |
| 2009 | Asian Indoor Games | Hanoi, Vietnam | 4th | Long jump | 6.26 m |
| 2009 | Asian Indoor Games | Hanoi, Vietnam | 5th | Triple jump | 13.58 m |
| 2009 | Asian Championships | Guangzhou, China | 4th | Long jump | 6.23 m |
| 2009 | Asian Championships | Guangzhou, China | 4th | Triple jump | 13.94 m |
| 2010 | World Indoor Championships | Doha, Qatar | 14th (q) | Triple jump | 13.45 m |
| 2010 | Asian Games | Guangzhou, China | 11th | Long jump | 6.00 m |
| 2010 | Asian Games | Guangzhou, China | 4th | Triple jump | 13.73 m |
| 2011 | Asian Championships | Kobe, Japan | 8th | Long jump | 6.16 m |
| 2011 | World Games | Daegu, South Korea | 24th (q) | Triple jump | 13.78 m |
| 2012 | World Indoor Championships | Istanbul, Turkey | 13th (q) | Triple jump | 13.95 m |
| 2012 | Olympic Games | London, United Kingdom | 28th (q) | Triple jump | 13.55 m |
| 2013 | Asian Championships | Pune, India | 2nd | Triple jump | 13.89 m |
| 2014 | Asian Indoor Championships | Hangzhou, China | 2nd | Triple jump | 13.45 m |
| 2014 | Asian Games | Incheon, South Korea | 2nd | Triple jump | 14.05 m |
| 2015 | Asian Championships | Wuhan, China | 4th | Triple jump | 13.40 m |

## Personal bests

Outdoor
* Long Jump – 6.43 m (+1.7 m/s) (Tashkent 2011)
* Triple Jump – 14.35 m (+1.4 m/s) (Tashkent 2011)
Indoor
* Long Jump – 6.46 m (Krasnodar 2010)
* Triple Jump – 14.09 m (Tashkent 2010)
# Precious Peaks

Precious Peaks (62°4′S 58°20′W﻿ / ﻿62.067°S 58.333°W﻿ / -62.067; -58.333) is a line of about three dark peaks at the northeast side of Martel Inlet, Admiralty Bay, on King George Island in the South Shetland Islands. Charted by the French Antarctic Expedition under Charcot, 1908–10. Named by the United Kingdom Antarctic Place-Names Committee (UK-APC) in 1960 for Alan Precious of Falkland Islands Dependencies Survey (FIDS), meteorological observer at Hope Bay in 1954 and 1955, and leader at the Admiralty Bay station in 1957.
This article incorporates public domain material from "Precious Peaks". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey.
* This King George Island (South Shetland Islands) location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Emblem of Kyrgyzstan

The Emblem of Kyrgyzstan was adopted in 1994. The emblem has a circular form which mostly bears the color blue. Light blue is known as the Kyrgyz color of courage and generosity (c.f. the flag of Kazakhstan and the emblem of Kazakhstan). To the left and right of the coat of arms, wheat and cotton are displayed. In the upper part, the name of the country appears in Kyrgyz "Кыргыз Республикасы" (Kyrgyz Respublikasy). It was designed by A. Abdraev and S. Dubanaev.

## Description

The emblem was in a circular in which the conventional language of symbols expresses the mentality, nature, culture and management of the Kyrgyz people.
In the foreground in the lower most part of the blue circle is a frontal image of a white falcon with wings wide open. The bird "Ak Shumkar" as a symbol of purity and nobleness of thoughts is sung in legends and folk epos. The image on the emblem that the bird means a way of life, the traditional culture of the Kyrgyz people and symbolizes the protection of the Kyrgyz land stretching behind it with Issyk-Kul and the snowy peaks of the Ala-Too mountains (especially the Tian Shan peaks). In the depths of the circle, because of the mountains, occupying the upper part of the State Emblem, the sun rises, golden rays shining on the sacred land of Kyrgyzstan. the forty rays that extend from it refer to the legendary forty clans of Manas.
The centre plot has a decorative frame in the form of a ribbon strip giving the necessary information: the word “Кыргыз” (Kyrgyz) is located in the upper part, and “Республикасы” (Republic) in the lower part. The sides of the frame contain decor, composed of motifs of the ornament, stylized opened cotton bolls, ears of wheat - the main cultivated crops on Kyrgyz soil.
The emblem is executed in warm-cold colours. The light silhouette of the image on a dark background is strict and expressive. A circle is outlined by a contour line.

### Colour specifications

The following are the Pantone colours adopted from the government's website:
Colour Regulations :
| Colour | PANTONE | CMYK | RGB | HEX |
| Royal Blue | PANTONE 2945 C | 100 - 53 - 2 - 16 | 0 - 102 - 161 | #0066a1 |
| Medium Yellow | PANTONE 123 C | 0 - 29 - 100 - 0 | 253 - 188 - 45 | #fdbc2d |
| Silver | PANTONE Cool Gray 5 C | 0 - 0 - 0 - 28 | 195 - 195 - 195 | #c3c3c3 |
| Sky Blue | PANTONE 2995 C | 100 - 0 - 0 - 0 | 0 - 175 - 239 | #00afef |

## History

Before independence from the USSR, Kyrgyzstan had a coat of arms similar to all other Soviet Republics. Like other post-Soviet republics whose arms do not predate the October Revolution, the current emblem retains some components of the Soviet one, in this case, the wheat, cotton, rising sun and the panoramic view of the Ala-Too mountains.

## Gallery

* The coat of arms of the Kirghizia under the Soviet Union and the independent Kyrgyzstan from 31 August 1991 to 3 January 1994.
* Original version used from 1994 till its modification in 2016.
* Emblem of the State Border Guard Service.
# George Strohmeyer

George Ferdinand Strohmeyer, Jr. (January 27, 1924 – January 12, 1992) was an American football player who played two seasons in the All-America Football Conference (AAFC) with the Brooklyn Dodgers and Chicago Hornets. He enrolled at Texas A&M University before transferring to the University of Notre Dame. Strohmeyer attended McAllen High School in McAllen, Texas. He was drafted by the Los Angeles Rams of the National Football League (NFL) in the thirteenth round of the 1946 NFL draft.

## Early life

Strohmeyer played high school football as a center for the McAllen High School Bulldogs. He was named Best Blocker on the All-Valley squad in 1941 and was also one of the area's best placekickers. He graduated in 1941. Strohmeyer was also a Golden Gloves champion.

## College career

Strohmeyer first played college football as a freshman for the Texas A&M Aggies. He then joined the United States Navy in 1943. He played football on several military bases, earning Service Football All-America honors in 1944 and 1945. Strohmeyer lettered for the Notre Dame Fighting Irish from 1946 to 1947. He also earned All-American honors in 1946 and 1947.

## Professional career

Strohmeyer was selected by the Los Angeles Rams of the NFL with the 120th pick in the 1946 NFL draft. He played in fourteen games, starting seven, for the AAFC's Brooklyn Dodgers in 1948 and earned Associated Press Second Team All-AAFC honors. He played in twelve games, starting one, for the Chicago Hornets of the AAFC during the 1949 season.

## Personal life

Strohmeyer was inducted into the Rio Grande Valley Sports Hall of Fame in 1990. He became a football coach after his playing career. He had stints at St. Ambrose University, Saint Joseph Academy and other schools.