OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kazimierz Nestor Sapieha

Prince Kazimierz Nestor Sapieha (1757–1798) was a Polish-Lithuanian noble (szlachcic) and one of the creators of the 3 May Constitution.

## Biography
### Early life and career

Kazimierz Sapieha was educated at the Knight School in Warsaw from 1767 until 1771, and later studied in Italy. Upon his return, he served as Artillery General of Lithuania, from 1773 to 1793. As Deputy from Brzesc Litewski, he participated in several Sejms. Most notably, from 1790, he participated in the Four-Year Sejm in Warsaw, and became Sejm Marshal from 6 October 1788, until 29 May 1792, and Marshal of the Lithuanian Confederation.

### Politics

An early supporter of the magnate opposition to any liberalization (his uncle Hetman Franciszek Ksawery Branicki was its leader), Sapieha changed his position under the influence of Stanisław Małachowski, and became a supporter of reforms, and the 3 May Constitution. He strongly protested, when King Stanisław August Poniatowski joined the Targowica Confederation, and this so angered Sapieha, that he decided to leave Poland. He briefly settled in Dresden. After the outbreak of the Kościuszko Uprising, he returned to his homeland and participated in the uprising, holding the rank of an Artillery Captain. After the Uprising collapsed, he left Poland again and spent the rest of his life in exile in Vienna, where he died in 1798.

## Awards

* Knight of the Order of the White Eagle, awarded on 1 January 1779.
# 2015 Origins Award winners

The following are the winners of the 42nd annual (2015) Origins Award, presented at Origins 2016:
| Category | Winner | Company | Designer(s) |
| Game of the Year | Codenames | Czech Games Edition | Vlaada Chvátil |
| Best Board Game | Star Wars: Imperial Assault | Fantasy Flight Games | Justin Kemppainen, Corey Konieczka, Jonathan Ying |
| Best Card Game | 7 Wonders Duel | Repos Productions | Antoine Bauza, Bruno Cathala |
| Best Family Game | Codenames | Czech Games Edition | Vlaada Chvátil |
| Best Miniatures Game | Star Wars: Armada | Fantasy Flight Games | James Kniffen, Christian T. Petersen |
| Best Collectible Game | DC Comics Dice Masters: War of Light | WizKids | Mike Elliott, Eric M. Lang |
| Best Role-Playing Game | Star Wars: Force and Destiny | Fantasy Flight Games | Jay Little |
| Best Game Accessory | Terrain Tiles | Lost Battalion Games | Becky Siebe |

## Fan Favorites

| Category | Winner | Company | Designer(s) |
| Fan Favorite Board Game | Star Wars: Imperial Assault | Fantasy Flight Games | Justin Kemppainen, Corey Konieczka, Jonathan Ying |
| Fan Favorite Card Game | 7 Wonders Duel | Repos Productions | Antoine Bauza, Bruno Cathala |
| Fan Favorite Family Game | Codenames | Czech Games Edition | Vlaada Chvátil |
| Fan Favorite Miniatures Game | Star Wars: Armada | Fantasy Flight Games | James Kniffen, Christian T. Petersen |
| Fan Favorite Collectible Game | DC Comics Dice Masters: War of Light | WizKids | Mike Elliott, Eric M. Lang |
| Fan Favorite Role-Playing Game | Star Wars: Force and Destiny | Fantasy Flight Games | Jay Little |
| Fan Favorite Game Accessory | Castle Panic: The Dark Titan | Fireside Games | Justin De Witt |
# Balthazar Bellerus

Balthasar or Balthazar Bellerus or Bellère (active 1589–1634) was a printer first at Antwerp and later at Douai in the Habsburg Netherlands. He was a son of the reputable Antwerp printer Joannes Bellerus, and set up a printing shop of his own in the Rue des Ecoles in Douai in 1590, becoming a colleague and rival to Jan Bogard. The motto that appeared on his printer's mark was Labore ac perseverantiâ (Work and perseverance). His marks were the golden compass and a unicorn dipping its horn in a stream.
On 15 November 1638, Balthasar Moretus wrote to Bellerus asking him to provide an apprenticeship for Martin Nutius, oldest son of the recently deceased Antwerp printer Martinus Nutius III. On 23 November Bellerus declined, predicting that there would be no future for the boy in Antwerp's shrinking book trade.

## Works

* 1596: Pedro de Ribadeneira, La vie du père François de Borja, translated by Michel d'Esne
* 1597
** Nicolas de Montmorency, Manuale principes
** Iacobus de Vitriaco, Libri duo quorum prior orientalis, sive Hierosolymitanae: alter occidentalis historiae nomine inscribitur
* 1605: Floris Van der Haer, Antiquitatum liturgicarum arcana, 2 volumes
* 1608: John Brugman, La vie de la très Saincte et vrayment admirable vierge Ludyvine, translated by Michel d'Esne
* 1612: Philibert Monet, Delectus latinitatis
* 1614: Guilielmus Estius, In Omnes Divi Pauli Apostoli Epistolas Commentariorum Tomus Prior
* 1617: Biblia Sacra in six volumes with the Glossa Ordinaria and the postils of Nicholas of Lyra
* 1618: François-Hyacinthe Choquet, Sancti Belgii ordinis Praedicatorum
* 1623: François-Hyacinthe Choquet, De confessione per literas, seu Internuncium, dissertationes theologicae
* 1624: Vincentius Bellovacensis, Speculum naturale, in 4 volumes
* 1629: François-Hyacinthe Choquet, Actions mémorables des PP. Dominicains qui ont fleuri aux Pays-Bas, translated by Jean de Noeuwirelle
# James Thorpe (academic)

James Thorpe (born August 17, 1915, in Aiken, South Carolina, died January 4, 2009, in Bloomfield, Connecticut) was the director of the Huntington Library, and a professor of English at Princeton University. He was the author of a biography of the library namesake, Henry Edwards Huntington.
Thorpe served in the United States Army Air Forces from 1941 to 1946, participating in World War II. He earned the rank of colonel and a Bronze Star Medal.
He was awarded Guggenheim Fellowships in 1949 and 1965. In 1976, he was elected to the American Academy of Arts and Sciences. He was later elected to the American Philosophical Society in 1982.
He received a BA from The Citadel, an MA from The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill and a PhD from Harvard University.
# George D. Ruggles

George David Ruggles (September 11, 1833 – October 19, 1904) was an American military officer who was Adjutant General of the United States Army from 1893 to 1897.

## Biography

He was born in Newburgh, New York. His parents died when he was young, and he was raised by his uncle, Charles H. Ruggles, who was Chief Justice of the New York Court of Appeals. He graduated from the United States Military Academy in 1855 and was appointed to the 2nd Infantry, in which he served until the outbreak of the American Civil War.
At the beginning of the war, he served in various staff positions, before becoming a colonel and chief-of-staff of the Army of Virginia under General John Pope, where he saw action in the Battle of Cedar Mountain, the Second Battle of Bull Run, and the Battle of Chantilly. He later served as assistant chief-of-staff of the Army of the Potomac, being engaged in the battles of South Mountain and Antietam. In December 1862, he was assigned to staff duty in Washington, D.C. In February 1865, he was named adjutant general of the Army of the Potomac under General George Meade, and took part in the Battle of Hatcher's Run.
Ruggles remained in the Adjutant General's Department following the end of the war, and from July 1865 through May 1888, served as adjutant general for various departments, including the Department of the Platte and the Department of Dakota. From January 1889 through July 1891 he served as adjutant general at the division level in the Division of the Pacific and the Division of the Atlantic.
In December 1892 he returned to the Adjutant General's Department in Washington, and he was elevated to Adjutant General of the U. S. Army with the rank of brigadier general in November 1893. He retired in September 1897. In April 1898, he was appointed governor of the Soldiers' Home in Washington, D.C., where he served until January 1903.
He died in 1904, and was buried at Arlington National Cemetery.

## Family

In 1868, Ruggles married Alma Hammond L'Hommedieu. They were the parents of four children, including Colden, Charles, Alma, and Francis.
# Călin Ion Moldovan

Călin Ion Moldovan (born 8 August 1967) is a Romanian former professional footballer and currently a manager. As a footballer, he played in the Divizia A for his hometown club FC Brașov, during the 1990s. After retirement, Moldovan started his football manager career, leading second and third tier teams such as Forex Brașov, Luceafărul Oradea or Metalurgistul Cugir, among others.
In June 2024 he achieved one of the greatest successes of his career, when he was promoted with CSM Focșani from the Liga III to the Liga II.

## Honours
### Manager

Corona Brașov
* Liga III: 2020–21
* Liga IV: 2019–20
# Leo Callaghan

Leo Callaghan (5 February 1924 – 8 January 1987) was a Welsh association football referee in the English Football League. He was also a Welsh FIFA referee.

## Career

Callaghan was born in Merthyr Tydfil, Wales. He made the Football League referees list in 1954 at the age of thirty, and went on to have a seventeen-year career at this level. His greatest domestic honour came when he took charge of the 1968 FA Cup Final between West Bromwich Albion and Everton at Wembley. He is one of only three Welshmen to referee the Final (the others being Mervyn Griffiths and Clive Thomas).
He was also an international referee. This included two Group matches as linesman and one Group C match as referee (between Portugal and Hungary) at the 1966 World Cup Finals in England, as well as six matches in eleven years involving England in the British Home Championship, and in European competitions, such as the 1968 UEFA European Football Championship qualifying rounds. On 11 June 1967 he took charge of Sweden versus Bulgaria in the Råsunda Stadium, Solna, in that competition. As regards club competitions, Callaghan was in charge of, for example, Atlético Madrid against FK Vojvodina in their second round second leg tie in the European Cup on 14 December 1966 at the Estadio del Manzanares, when the two-leg scores tied at 3–3, and the result had to be decided by a tie-break match a week later.
An extraordinary event occurred on 14 September 1970. Whilst refereeing a Football League Second Division match between Millwall and Sheffield United, the city of London was engulfed by "[t]orrential rain", causing the "abandonment of [the] game after 25 minutes by ... Callaghan ...".
He retired from the League list in 1971. He later became a Football League assessor.
# GB (footballer)

Gabriel Souza da Silva (born 5 January 2005), known as Gabriel or simply GB, is a Brazilian footballer who plays as a forward for Vasco da Gama.

## Club career
### Early career

Born in Rio de Janeiro, GB started playing futsal with local side River de Piedade, before being spotted by professional team Vasco da Gama, having played in a game against them. He joined Vasco da Gama at the age of nine, and progressed through their academy, signing a professional contract in 2021.

### Vasco da Gama

On 19 January 2023, he made his professional debut with the team in a 79th substitute Campeonato Carioca match against Audax-RJ. On 28 July 2024, he made his Série A debut against Grêmio in a 71st minute substitute. Just six days later, on 3 August 2024, he scored his first professional goal against Red Bull Bragantino in 21st day of 2024 Campeonato Brasileiro Série A.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of 16 January 2025.
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | State League | State League | National Cup | National Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Vasco da Gama | 2023 | Série A | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 3 | 3 | 5 | 3 |
| Vasco da Gama | 2024 | Série A | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 | 4 | 1 |
| Vasco da Gama | 2025 | Série A | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| Vasco da Gama | Total | Total | 2 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 11 | 4 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 2 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 11 | 4 |
* ↑ Includes Copa do Brasil
* 1 2 Appearances in the Campeonato Carioca
* ↑ Appearances in the Copinha

## Style of play

He is a complete forward, target man, and deep-lying forward who is direct-free kick specialist. He is very good pace, agility, and coordination for a player of his size who is tall player with very good body mass ratio, physical strength, power, and natural fitness who feels comfortable in contact situations and knows how to use his body to gain advantage.
# Dietary management

Dietary management, also known as “foodservice management”, is the practice of providing nutritional options for individuals and groups with diet concerns through supervision of foodservices. Practitioners in dietary management, known as dietary managers, work in hospitals, long-term care facilities, restaurants, school and college cafeterias, correctional facilities, and other foodservice settings, usually implementing meal plans established by a dietitian or nutritionist. They are responsible for supervising the work of other nutrition personnel such as cooks and dietary aides.

## Training and regulation of dietary managers

The professional requirements of dietary managers vary across countries and employment settings, but usually include some formal (postsecondary) education and/or on-the-job experience in nutrition care and therapy, management of foodservice operations, human resource management, and sanitation and food safety. Dietary management is not usually subject to professional regulation, although voluntary certification is preferred by many employers.
In Canada, dietary managers with recognized training in areas such as diet therapy, menu planning, food safety and food production may become members of the Canadian Society of Nutrition Management.
In Australia, food service managers with recognized training in areas such as diet therapy, menu planning, food safety and food production may become members of the Institute of Hospitality in HealthCare (IHHC) or the Food Service Association of Australia (FSA).
In the United States, dietary managers with a composite of education and experience may take a certification exam offered by the Dietary Managers Association (DMA), known as the Dietary Manager Credentialing Exam. Eligibility requirements to take the exam include a DMA-approved diploma in nutrition, foodservice management, culinary arts, hotel-restaurant management, institutional foodservice management, or military dietary manager training. Training may have been taken at a designated school or through distance learning. Passing the exam allows use of the title “Certified Dietary Manager” or “Certified Food Protection Professional”.
# One Biscayne Tower

One Biscayne Tower is an office skyscraper in Miami, Florida, United States. It is located on the eastern edge of Downtown Miami, on South Biscayne Boulevard. It comprises Class A office space completely. The office tower was acquired by CP Group in 2021 in a joint venture with Rialto Capital Management. The approximately 983,000 square feet building contains 39 floors and is 492 ft (150 m) tall, to the roof. The 200-foot (61 m) antenna mast on top of the building raises its total height, including antenna, to nearly 700 feet (210 m).
When built in 1972, it ended the Dade County Courthouse's 44-year reign as the tallest building in Miami. It held this status until the Southeast Financial Center was topped off in 1984. The building, although relatively short compared to many of the newer skyscrapers in Miami, remains a symbol of the city. It appears often on most postcards of the skyline and remains a signature building of Miami, due to its being a symbol of prosperity for the Cuban exile community. For just this reason, it appears in a July 1973 article of National Geographic titled, "Cuba's Exiles Bring New Life to Miami." The building itself was designed by the exiled Cuban architects Humberto P. Alonso, Pelayo G. Fraga & Associates and E.H. Gutierrez & Associates. For their design, the architects received a 1973 Outstanding Concrete Structure in Florida award.
One Biscayne Tower has won five Office Building of the Year (TOBY) Awards, including the 2007 Miami-Dade TOBY Award and the 2007 BOMA Southern Regional TOBY.

## Gallery

* One Biscayne Tower from the Southeast Financial Center parking annex
* One Biscayne Tower at night during Christmas season 2002. The Christmas tree shown at the time was the tallest one in the United States
* Close up of the antenna mast on One Biscayne Tower
* View from East Flagler Street
* Facade
* The building appears front and center in the traditional establishing shot of Miami.
* One Biscayne Tower with 50 Biscayne in February 2020
# Ōtaki College

Ōtaki College is an intermediate and secondary school located in Ōtaki, in the north of the Kāpiti Coast in New Zealand. With a roll of 416 in November 2024, the college has been recognised for achieving success in spite of its Decile 4 ranking.

## History

In 1909 a school for Māori boys, Ōtaki Māori College, was established alongside a hostel dedicated for Māori use. The college building was built near the Rangiātea Church which had been built nearly 50 years earlier by Te Rauparaha. The new school, whose board of trustees controversially did not include Māori representatives, included an assembly hall, two large class rooms, to accommodate 100 pupils for technical education. In 1918 during the influenza epidemic, one of the teachers Cybele Kirk converted the assembly hall into a clinic holding 30 beds. This school for Māori boys was closed in 1939.
Before the present Ōtaki College was established, students from Ōtaki and the surrounding area had to travel north to Horowhenua College to receive education. As New Zealand's school-age population grew markedly after the Second World War, there was growing public pressure to establish a school in the region. The school was founded as Ōtaki District High School on 2 February 1959, and officially opened on 3 March 1960 by Minister of Education Philip Skoglund.
By 1961 the roll had grown to 217, and the school was formally incorporated as a college. At this time it also catered to manual training primary school students. Through the 1960s and 1970s, several facilities were constructed including a swimming pool, library, and gymnasium. The assembly hall block was officially opened in 1964 by Governor-general Bernard Fergusson.

## Demographics and relationship with Māori

As of 2024, Ōtaki College has an Equity Index of 486, placing it amongst schools whose students have above average socioeconomic barriers to achievement (roughly equivalent to decile 4 under the former socio-economic decile system).
In 2014, the school is rated as Decile 4L, meaning a higher-than-average proportion of its students come from low-income households. In 2014, Ōtaki College was one of seven schools in New Zealand identified by the Education Review Office as the highest-performing low decile schools.
More than half of students at Ōtaki College are Māori, the majority of whom are from Ngāti Raukawa, the local iwi of Ōtaki. The school engages closely with Ngāti Raukawa, including through the board of trustees, learning plans, and in the college's tikanga and kawa. Each year, new students are welcomed to the college through a pōwhiri at Raukawa Marae.

## Notable alumni

Ōtaki College has produced several national representative sportspeople, including Olympic Kayaker John MacDonald, Commonwealth Games high-jumper Kelley O'Hagan, and Silver Fern Katarina Cooper.
# Władysław Leon Sapieha

Prince Władysław Leon Adam Feliks Sapieha (30 May 1853 – 29 April 1920) was a Polish prince (Kniaź) and magnate, member of the Sapieha family (Kodeński line), landowner, social activist, deputy to the Diet of Galicia and Reichsrat.
Władysław Leon was the oldest son of Prince Adam Stanisław Sapieha and Princess Jadwiga Klementyna Sanguszko. He had two sisters and four brothers, among them cardinal Prince Adam Stefan Sapieha. From 1864 to 1871, Leon attended gymnasium, then studied law in Berlin and later in Heidelberg, and graduated in Lviv in 1876. After graduating, he spent one year serving in army. In 1877, he took a position as a clerk but resigned from the job after his brother Leon Paweł persuaded him to manage the family estate in Krasiczyn. In 1883, he was elected deputy to the Diet of Galicia where he was member of the "Center" Parliamentary group along with Prince Jerzy Konstanty Czartoryski. As a deputy, he was a member of the parliamentary commissions of budget, mining, lustration and taxes. He did not apply for re-election in 1889. In 1883, he became a member of the Economic Society of Galicia. In 1908, he was again elected to the Diet of Galicia. In 1910, he donated archives collected in Krasiczyn to Ossolineum. In 1915, he became a member of the life-saving committee for war-stricken people, established by his brother Prince Adam Stefan Sapieha. He also contributed to running the Agricultural Academy in Dublany. From 1907 he was a member of the House of Lords of Austria-Hungary.
On 30 July 1881, in Cracow, he married Countess Elżbieta Konstancja Potulicka, daughter of Count Kazimierz Wojciech Potulicki and Countess Maria Zamoyska. Władysław Leon and Elżbieta Konstancja had ten children:
* Kazimierz Leon Sapieha (1882–1906)
* Leon Aleksander Sapieha (1883–1944) - he married Katarzyna Iza Potocka
* Józef Adam Sapieha (1887–1940)
* Aleksander Józefat Sapieha (1888–1980) - he married firstly Elizabeth Hamilton-Paine and secondly Countess Maria Annunciata von Oppersdorff
* Adam Zygmunt Sapieha (1892–1970)
* Władysław Sapieha (1893–1956) - he married Ida Bornemisza de Kászon, who was sister-in-law of Heinrich, Baron Thyssen-Bornemisza de Kászon
* Andrzej Józef Sapieha (1894–1944)
* Stanisław Sapieha (1896–1919)
* Anna Sapieha (1901–1965) - she married Count Roman Juliusz Bielski
* Teresa Sapieha (1905–1995) - she married Prince Bogdan Marian Drucki-Lubecki
Władysław Leon died on 29 April 1920 in Lviv and was buried in Krasiczyn. He is the great-great-grandfather of Queen Mathilde of the Belgians.
# Phintia

Phintia is a genus of moths of the family Notodontidae first described by Francis Walker in 1854. It consists of the following species:
* Phintia broweri J. S. Miller, 2009
* Phintia podarce Walker, 1854
* This article on a moth of the family Notodontidae is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# AirG Inc.

airG Incorporated (airG) is a Canadian software company.

## History

AirG was founded and incorporated in April 2000 by Frederick Ghahramani, Vincent Yen, and Bryce Pasechnik. as a mobile entertainment content supplier and was headquartered in Vancouver, British Columbia. The company surpassed 20 million customers in 2007, and in 2014 the company surpassed 100 million customers, representing around 40 countries. In 2010 a study determined airG's weekly media time as one of the top 10 most frequented services on mobile phones in the United States.

## Products
### Mobile games

airG released AtomicDove, a 'persistent' and 'multiplayer' game, in November 2001. In 2002, AtomicDove generated 100 million minutes of mobile data traffic. The company also developed the multiplayer farming game Big Barn World. Some games were marketed through private networks, while other were marketed internationally.

### Mobile chat

The company was one of the first mobile-only social media networks. airG was the provider of the Sprint 'Games Lobby Lounge'. airG ran Conexion Latina, which was for about one million Spanish speaking customers, and created the Boost Hookt social network.

### Mobile advertising

airG sold just 2% of its 20+ billion mobile advertising impressions in 2006. It then began to use interactive polls, and engagement units specifically to customers based on their profile information. The company has also partnered with sports sponsorship companies like Red Bull.

## Recognition

In 2001, airG was awarded the BMO Bank of Montreal First Place Prize in their New Ventures B.C. competition. In 2005 airG's founders won the Young Entrepreneur of the Year award from the Business Development Bank of Canada.