OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Francis Frederick Brandt

Francis Frederick Brandt (1819, Gawsworth Rectory, Cheshire – 6 December 1874, 8 Figtree Court, Temple, London) was an English barrister and author.
Brandt was eldest son of the Rev. Francis Brandt, rector of Aldford, Cheshire, 1843–50, who died in 1870, and Ellinor, second daughter of Nicholas Grimshaw of Preston, Lancashire. He was educated at Macclesfield grammar school, entered at the Inner Temple in 1839, and practised for some years as a special pleader. Called to the bar at the Inner Temple on 30 April 1847, he took the North Wales and Chester circuit. He was a successful and popular leader of the Chester and Knutsford sessions, had a fair business in London, especially as an arbitrator or referee, was one of the revising barristers on his circuit, and was employed for many years as a reporter for the Times in the common pleas. About 1864 he was offered and declined an Indian judgeship.
In his earlier days he was a writer in magazines and in Bell's Life. The first of his books appeared in 1857, and was entitled Habet! a Short Treatise on the Law of the Land as it affects Pugilism, in which he attempted to show that prize-fighting was not of itself illegal. His next work was a novel called Frank Morland's Manuscripts, or Memoirs of a Modern Templar, 1859, which was followed by Fur and Feathers, the Law of the Land relating to Game, &c., 1859, Suggestions for the Amendment of the Game Laws, 1862, and Games, Gaming, and Gamesters' Law, 1871, a book of considerable legal and antiquarian research, which reached a second edition.
He died at his chambers, having suffered much from a neuralgic complaint, and was buried at Christ Church, Todmorden. He was a zealous and efficient member of the Inns of Court Rifle Corps. Brandt was never married.
# Awang Hashim

Awang Solahuddin bin Hashim (born 5 November 1964) is a Malaysian politician who has served as the Member of Parliament (MP) for Pendang since May 2018. He served as the Deputy Minister of Human Resources for the second term in the Barisan Nasional (BN) administration under former Prime Minister Ismail Sabri Yaakob and former Minister Saravanan Murugan from August 2021 to the collapse of the BN administration in November 2022 and the first term in the Perikatan Nasional (PN) administration under former Prime Minister Muhyiddin Yassin and former Minister Saravanan from March 2020 to the collapse of the PN administration in August 2021. He is a member of the Malaysian Islamic Party (PAS), a component party of the PN coalition.

## Election results

Parliament of Malaysia :
| Year | Constitiuency | Candidate | Votes | Pct | Opponent(s) | Votes | Pct | Ballots cast | Majority | Turnout |
| 2018 | P011 Pendang | Awang Hashim (PAS) | 26,536 | 42.63% | Othman Abdul (UMNO) | 20,728 | 33.30% | 63,371 | 5,808 | 84.64% |
| 2018 | P011 Pendang | Awang Hashim (PAS) | 26,536 | 42.63% | Wan Saiful Wan Jan (BERSATU) | 14,901 | 23.94% | 63,371 | 5,808 | 84.64% |
| 2018 | P011 Pendang | Awang Hashim (PAS) | 26,536 | 42.63% | Abdul Malik Manaf (IND) | 81 | 0.13% | 63,371 | 5,808 | 84.64% |
| 2022 | P011 Pendang | Awang Hashim (PAS) | 49,008 | 64.83% | Suraya Yaacob (UMNO) | 17,719 | 23.44% | 75,594 | 31,289 | 79.95% |
| 2022 | P011 Pendang | Awang Hashim (PAS) | 49,008 | 64.83% | Zulkifly Mohamad (PKR) | 8,058 | 10.66% | 75,594 | 31,289 | 79.95% |
| 2022 | P011 Pendang | Awang Hashim (PAS) | 49,008 | 64.83% | Abdul Rashid Yub (PEJUANG) | 809 | 1.07% | 75,594 | 31,289 | 79.95% |

## Honours

* Malaysia :
** Recipient of the 17th Yang di-Pertuan Agong Installation Medal (2024)
* Federal Territory (Malaysia) :
** Commander of the Order of the Territorial Crown (PMW) – Datuk (2021)
# Gaomin Temple

Gaomin Temple (Chinese: 高旻寺; pinyin: Gāomín Sì) is a historic Buddhist Temple in Hanjiang District of Yangzhou, Jiangsu Province of China. During the Qing dynasty, it was considered one of the eight great temples of Yangzhou.
The temple is situated in a semi-rural setting about 7 km south of downtown Yangzhou. It is on the western shore of the Old Channel of the Grand Canal of China, just south of its junction with the Yizheng-Yangzhou Canal.

## History

Gaomin temple was first built in the Sui dynasty, and achieved its largest area in the Qing dynasty, when it was expanded twice. In 1651, Tianzhong Tower was built, as well as a temple next to it called the Tower Temple. During the Kangxi Emperor's (r. 1661–1722) stay in the temple in his fourth southern tour, he climbed on Zhongtian Tower, overlooking the scenery, which was very beautiful and vast. Then named the temple for Gaomin Temple. 42 years after the Kangxi Emperor was enthroned (1703), Towerbaypalace (Chinese name: 塔湾行宫) was built in west of Gaomin Temple. During the Kangxi Emperor's fifth southern tour, his palace's area was much bigger than Gaomin Temple, and they were separated by high walls. At that time, Gaomin Temple, Zhenjiang's Jinshan Temple, Chengdu's Geyuan Temple and Xindu's Baoguang Temple were known as the greatest four Zen temples.
During the Kangxi era, there were five halls in it to worship Buddha, and pavilions(Chinese:碑御亭) on the left and right. Behind it, there was Gold Buddha hall, behind which Zhongtian Tower stood. They were all destroyed in the Daoguang and Xianfeng eras. Then in the Tongzhi and Guangxu eras, they were rebuilt, with an installation of two- layer Yushu Building.
During Monk Laiguo's chairing the temple, he got rid of the old disadvantages and regressed to the old system, which made a great achievement. The pagodas, halls, Zen rooms, Yanshou Tang were rebuilt, that made Gaomin Temple take shape. After 1949, Gaomin was used and managed by Buddhists. However, during the Cultural Revolution, it was occupied by the Red Guards. They dismantled the halls and fixed other buildings, setting the temple on the verge of waste.
After the 3rd Plenary Session of the 11th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party, a policy of some religious freedom was implemented. In 1983, Gaomin Temple was listed as one of the key Han national temples. After the efforts of the relevant departments, Gaomin temple was handed over to the Buddhists.
In recent years, Gaomin Temple steps to rebuild temples with the foundings. With Hong Kong Buddhists' donations, Gaomin Temple's new Zen halls held an opening ceremony in November 1989.

## Layout

In the Qing dynasty (1644–1912) Gaomin Temple and the palace's area was larger than now. The palace, located in the center, covered fourth fifths of the area, whereas the temple, which lay east of the palace, occupied only one fifth.
# 2005 Belgian Super Cup

The 2005 Belgian Supercup was a football match between the winners of the previous season's Belgian First Division and Belgian Cup competitions. The match was contested by Cup winners Germinal Beerschot, and 2004–05 Belgian First Division champions, Club Brugge on 30 July 2005 at the ground of the league champions as usual, in this case the Jan Breydel Stadium.
Club Brugge won its fourth consecutive Supercup title and 13th in total, as it beat Germinal Beerschot on penalty kicks.

## Details

| Club Brugge | Germinal Beerschot |
| GK | 1 | Tomislav Butina |
| RB | 32 | Günther Vanaudenaerde | | 79' |
| CB | 26 | Birger Maertens |
| CB | 6 | Philippe Clement |
| LB | 5 | Michael Klukowski |
| RM | 7 | Gert Verheyen (c) |
| CM | 8 | Gaëtan Englebert |
| CM | 3 | Sven Vermant |
| LM | 18 | Ivan Leko |
| CF | 14 | Boško Balaban | 12' |
| CF | 9 | Manasseh Ishiaku | | 79' |
| Substitutes: ||
| GK | 23 | Stijn Stijnen |
| RB | 2 | Olivier De Cock | | 79' |
| DM | 15 | Marek Špilár |
| CF | 31 | Kevin Roelandts |
| CF | 29 | Dieter Van Tornhout | | 79' |
| RM | 14 | Grégory Dufer |
| CM | 11 | Jonathan Blondel |
| Manager: ||
| Jan Ceulemans ||
| GK | 26 | Luciano |
| RB | 8 | Kris De Wree |
| CB | 4 | Kurt Van Dooren |
| CB | 17 | Mario Cvitanović (c) |
| LB | 5 | Pieterjan Monteyne |
| RM | 7 | Karel Snoeckx | | 59' |
| CM | 12 | Wim De Decker | 26' |
| CM | 13 | Cephas Chimedza | 28' |
| LM | 19 | Mohamed Messoudi | | 90' |
| CF | 11 | Sezer Öztürk |
| CF | 9 | Jurgen Cavens | | 70' |
| Substitutes: ||
| GK | 1 | Bram Verbist |
| CF | 14 | Prince Asubonteng | 71' | 59' |
| RM | 24 | Mohamed Camara | | 90' |
| RB | 6 | Jonas De Roeck |
| CM | 25 | Dickson Agyeman |
| CM | 10 | Julien Kemajou | | 70' |
| Manager: ||
| Marc Brys ||
# Nikolai Alexandrov (priest)

Father Nikolai Alexandrov (1884 – 29 May 1936) was a Russian Greek-Catholic priest. Under the religious vows he took the name Peter.

## Biography

Nikolai Alexandrov was born in 1884 in Moscow. He graduated from the Moscow Technical School as an engineer-technologist. From 1912 he worked in Germany as an engineer in the company of Siemens-Schuckert. While in Germany Alexandrov converted to Catholicism from Russian Orthodoxy, his religion by birth. Since July 1913, after his return to Moscow he worked in city government, with the 1914 charge tramway workshops, with 1917 worked as an engineer. Nikolai Abrikosov joined to the Greek Catholic community, helped the abbot came to his father, Vladimir Abrikosov. In 1918 he was arrested "in the case of the White Guard organization", but was released on December 27. After that he became a monk taken the name Peter. In August 1921, on the recommendation of Vladimir Abrikosov, he was ordained to the priesthood by Archbishop Jan Cieplak, and was later appointed deputy by Exarch Leonid Feodorov in the event of his arrest. Since September 1922 after his father, Vladimir Abrikosov was sent abroad, headed the Moscow community of Greek-Catholics. He was arrested in Moscow in the night from 12 to 13 November 1923 for grouping business of Russian Catholics. On May 19, 1924 he was sentenced under articles 61 and 66 of the Criminal Code of the RSFSR to 10 years in prison. Sent to Solovki prison camp, first on the island of Conde, in the summer of 1925 Abrikosov was transferred to the central island. In the spring of 1929, together with Leonid Feodorov made Easter liturgy, which led to his transfer to the Anzer island. Soon he was sent to Belbaltlag the station Bear Mountain. In 1934 he was released but the ban stay in 6 major cities and border areas within 3 years. Settled in Dmitrov, Moscow region, Abrikosov worked as an engineer, however performed secret services in his apartment. In 1935 he was arrested in Dmitrov, and on December 29 was sentenced to 5 years in labor camps. Sent to the Solovki prison camp, Father Nikolai Abrikosov died here on 29 May 1936.
# Nagarkot

Nagarkot (Nepali: नगरकोट) is a former Village Development Committee located 32 km east of Kathmandu, Nepal in Bhaktapur District in Bagmati Province and as of 2015 part of Nagarkot Municipality. At the time of the 2011 census it had a population of 4,571 and had 973 houses in it. At an elevation of 2,195 meters, it is considered one of the most scenic spots in Bhaktapur District. It is known for a sunrise view of the Himalayas including Mount Everest as well as other peaks of the Himalayan range of eastern Nepal. Nagarkot also offers views of the Kathmandu Valley. The scenery of the place makes it a popular hiking route for tourists. It is located approximately 7000 ft (2000 m) above sea level and 28 km from Kathmandu International Airport.
Nagarkot commands one of the broadest views of the Himalayas in the Kathmandu valley (8 Himalayan ranges of Nepal out of 13 from here). The ranges include Annapurna range, Manaslu range, Ganesh himal range, Langtang range, Jugal range, Rolwaling range, Mahalangur range (Everest range) and Numbur range with views of the Kathmandu valley and Shivapuri National Park.
For nature lovers and outdoor enthusiasts, there are many hiking opportunities in and around Nagarkot. Among them, Nagarkot eco trail (nature walk) along with Nagarkot panoramic hiking trail is the most popular ones. It is also possible to do paragliding with Everest view in Nagarkot.
Situated in a strategic location, Nagarkot was an ancient fort of the Kathmandu valley built to monitor the external activities of other kingdoms. Later, it became a summer retreat for the royal family before becoming popular as an international hill station.

## Climate

Climate data for Nagarkot, elevation 2,147 m (7,044 ft), (1991–2020 normals) :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 12.9 (55.2) | 15.3 (59.5) | 19.3 (66.7) | 22.5 (72.5) | 22.8 (73.0) | 23.1 (73.6) | 22.2 (72.0) | 22.3 (72.1) | 21.9 (71.4) | 20.6 (69.1) | 17.5 (63.5) | 14.3 (57.7) | 19.6 (67.2) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 7.9 (46.2) | 10.0 (50.0) | 13.5 (56.3) | 16.7 (62.1) | 17.7 (63.9) | 19.3 (66.7) | 18.9 (66.0) | 18.9 (66.0) | 18.2 (64.8) | 16.0 (60.8) | 12.4 (54.3) | 9.3 (48.7) | 14.9 (58.8) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 2.9 (37.2) | 4.6 (40.3) | 7.6 (45.7) | 10.8 (51.4) | 12.5 (54.5) | 15.5 (59.9) | 15.6 (60.1) | 15.5 (59.9) | 14.4 (57.9) | 11.3 (52.3) | 7.3 (45.1) | 4.3 (39.7) | 10.2 (50.3) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 19.3 (0.76) | 18.1 (0.71) | 25.9 (1.02) | 55.0 (2.17) | 147.5 (5.81) | 325.5 (12.81) | 473.7 (18.65) | 477.9 (18.81) | 253.6 (9.98) | 65.8 (2.59) | 9.1 (0.36) | 11.9 (0.47) | 1,883.7 (74.16) |
| Source 1: Department of Hydrology and Meteorology ||||||||||||||
| Source 2: Agricultural Extension in South Asia (precipitation 1976–2005) ||||||||||||||

## Gallery

* Streets at Nagarkot
* View of Nagarkot
* Sunrise at Nagarkot
* A view from Nagarkot hiking trail
* A view from Nagarkot hiking trail
* Nagarkot
# Seiryū Uchi

Seiryū Uchi (内 星龍, Uchi Seiryū, born April 24, 2002 in Suita, Osaka, Japan) is a professional Japanese baseball player. He plays pitcher for the Tohoku Rakuten Golden Eagles.
# Kahlan (Ibb)

Kahlan (Arabic: كحلان) is a sub-district located in al-Radmah District, Ibb Governorate, Yemen. Kahlan had a population of 22,215 according to the 2004 census.
# Cleopatra (2013 film)

Cleopatra is a 2013 Indian Malayalam-language film directed by Rajan Sankaradi, starring Manoj K. Jayan, Vineeth, Sudha Chandran, and veteran Shankar. Its release was on hold for over 2 years and finally released on 25 October with poor reviews.

## Plot

Cleopatra is an emotional family film which concentrates on family bondings.

## Cast

* Manoj K Jayan
* Vineeth
* Sudha Chandran
* Shankar
* Urmila Unni
* Aswathy
* Prerna
* Sudheesh
* Santhakumari
# Horsenden

Horsenden is a hamlet and former civil parish, now in the parish of Longwick-cum-Ilmer, in Buckinghamshire, England. It is approximately one mile West of Princes Risborough, seven miles south of Aylesbury and three miles south-west of Chinnor in Oxfordshire. The Icknield Way passes just to the north of the village from north-east to south-west, although there is no connecting road through the hamlet itself. In 1931 the parish had a population of 53.

## Name

The name Horsenden is from the Anglo Saxon Horsan-dun and means 'Horsa's hill or valley'. Horsa was one of the first Anglo Saxon settlers of Britain, who settled in Kent in the Fifth century. The association of the area to Horsa is unknown.

## History

After the Norman Conquest the land was in the possession of the Count of Mortain. After 1215 it was passed to Robert de Braybrook. Sir John Donne then acquired the estates in 1480. Horsenden House as it was then known was garrisoned during the English Civil War for Charles I by the Royalist Sir John Denham who managed to maintain possession after the Restoration.
During the 18th and 19th century there were a number of owners and the House slipped into neglect. In 1810, the House was restored and rebuilt and sometime later renamed Horsenden Manor.
At the height of The Blitz during the Second World War, the insurance company Norwich Union moved their offices from Piccadilly, Fleet Street and St James' into the Manor but after the war they moved back to their London offices.
Jamiroquai front man Jay Kay has owned Horsenden Manor as his primary residence since 1995 and has a recording studio, granary and garages for his top-end car collection. In 2020 he applied to extend the property.
The parish church is dedicated to St Michael and All Angels. The church has sat on the same site since 1210, however part of the building is 15th century at its eldest. In 1765, the nave and west tower were demolished and the current tower was built, it still contains its original bell dated 1582 and in the late 19th century the chancel was extended 8 feet to the east.
The hamlet has its own tennis club, and on the same site can be found Princes Risborough's football and cricket teams.
On 1 April 1934 the parish was abolished to form "Longwick cum Ilmer" and Bledlow cum Saunderton, part also went to Princes Risborough.
# Siga liris

Siga liris, the moonlight queen, is a moth in the family Crambidae described by Pieter Cramer in 1775. It is found in the West Indies, Peru, Brazil, Suriname, French Guiana, Ecuador and Bolivia. The habitat consists of primary rainforests and cloudforests at altitudes between 400 and 2,000 meters.
# Cambodia at the 2025 Asian Winter Games

Cambodia competed at the 2025 Asian Winter Games in Harbin, China, from February 7 to 14. A tropical nation, Cambodia made its Asian Winter Games debut in this edition. Snowboarder Panhasith Pisey was the country's opening ceremony flagbearer.

## Competitors

The following table lists the Cambodian delegation per sport and gender.
| Sport | Men | Women | Total |
| Snowboarding | 4 | 0 | 4 |
| Total | 4 | 0 | 4 |

## Snowboarding

Cambodia entered four male snowboarders. The four snowboarders trained in South Korea for only two weeks before the games began.
Men
| Athlete | Event | Qualification | Qualification | Qualification | Qualification | Final | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Run 1 | Run 2 | Best | Rank | Run 1 | Run 2 | Run 3 | Best | Rank |
| Chantsovanratanak Doung | Slopestyle | 1.25 | 2.00 | 2.00 | 14 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Mengchoing Phin | Slopestyle | 1.75 | 2.50 | 2.50 | 13 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Panhasith Pisey | Slopestyle | 5.50 | 7.75 | 7.75 | 11 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Bunhak Ry | Slopestyle | DNF | DNF | DNF | — | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
# Svanfríður Guðjónsdóttir

Svanfríður María Guðjónsdóttir (30 December 1940 – 13 September 2024) was an Icelandic women's football pioneer and the first female member of the board of the Football Association of Iceland (KSÍ).
Svanfríður started working for Breiðablik women's teams in the 1970s and soon started attending the KSÍ's annual meetings as a representative of Breiðablik. She became a member of the KSÍ women's committee, along with Gunnar Sigurðsson and Sigurður Hannesson, when it was established in 1980. In September 1981, she accompanied the Icelandic women's national team for its first ever game, when it faced Scotland on 20 September. In July 1984, she and Sigurður Hannesson, resigned from the women's committee after the board of KSÍ decided not to register the women's national team for the upcoming UEFA competition. They both withdrew their resignation after the chairman of the Association, Ellert Schram, promised that KSÍ would find replacement matches for the team.
In December 1984 she became the first woman to elected as a member of the board of the Football Association of Iceland.
In February 1986, she attended the inaugural meeting of the FÍKK or Félag Íslenskra knattspyrnukvenna (English: Association of Icelandic Women's Footballers). In September the same year, she was a guest of honor at the first annual Icelandic women's football awards ceremony.
In 1992, Svanfríður was awarded KSÍ's Gold Badge for her work towards women's football. In 1996, the National Olympic and Sports Association of Iceland (ÍSÍ) awarded her its Gold Badge for her work. In 2019, ÍSÍ awarded Svanfríður the Cross of Honor, its highest honorary award.
The Svanfríður Trophy, that the winners of the Icelandic women's football Super Cup receive, is named in her honour.

## Personal life

Svanfríður was married to Reynir Karlsson, the former manager of the Icelandic men's national football team. Their daughter, Ásta María Reynisdóttir, was a key player for the Breiðablik team that won 11 national championships and 4 Icelandic Cups from 1977 to 1995. Their son, Guðjón Karl Reynisson, played football for Breiðablik men's team and later managed the women's team.
# North East Historic District

The North East Historic District is a national historic district that is located in North East, Erie County, Pennsylvania.

## History and architectural features

This district encompasses 114 contributing buildings that are located in the central business district and surrounding residential areas of North East, and includes commercial, residential, institutional, and religious structures. The buildings were built from the mid-nineteenth to early-twentieth centuries and were designed in a variety of popular architectural styles, including Greek Revival, Queen Anne, and Italianate. Located at the center of the district is Gibson Park. Notable non-residential buildings include commercial buildings along East and West Main Street and South Lake Street, the Concord Hotel, the Crescent Hose Company, the Baptist Church, the Presbyterian Church, the Methodist Church, two main buildings of St. Mary's Seminary, the McCord Memorial Library (1916), and the Heard Memorial School.
It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1990.
# 2013 Belgian Super Cup

The 2013 Belgian Super Cup was a football match that was played on 21 July 2013, between 2012–13 Belgian Pro League winners Anderlecht and 2012–13 Belgian Cup winners Genk.

## Match details

RSC ANDERLECHT: :
| GK | 1 | Silvio Proto |
| DF | 3 | Olivier Deschacht |
| MF | 6 | Demy de Zeeuw |
| MF | 9 | Matías Suárez | 88' |
| MF | 10 | Dennis Praet | 83' |
| DF | 14 | Bram Nuytinck |
| FW | 15 | Cyriac | 90+2' |
| DF | 16 | Cheikhou Kouyaté |
| MF | 17 | Massimo Bruno |
| DF | 19 | Sacha Kljestan |
| MF | 30 | Guillaume Gillet (c) |
| Substitutes: |||
| FW | 7 | Samuel Armenteros | 90+2' |
| GK | 13 | Thomas Kaminski |
| MF | 18 | Frank Acheampong |
| DF | 22 | Chancel Mbemba |
| MF | 31 | Youri Tielemans |
| MF | 32 | Leander Dendoncker | 83' |
| DF | 37 | Jordan Lukaku | 88' |
| Manager: |||
| John van den Brom ||||
GENK: :
| GK | 26 | László Köteles |
| DF | 2 | Kara Mbodji |
| DF | 3 | Derrick Tshimanga |
| DF | 5 | Kalidou Koulibaly |
| MF | 7 | Khaleem Hyland | | 76' |
| FW | 9 | Jelle Vossen (c) |
| MF | 10 | Julien Gorius |
| MF | 16 | Anele Ngcongca | | 86' |
| MF | 19 | Thomas Buffel |
| FW | 23 | Benjamin De Ceulaer | 90' |
| MF | 35 | Anthony Limbombe | | 66' |
| Substitutes: |||
| FW | 6 | Kim Ojo | | 66' |
| DF | 11 | Brian Hamalainen |
| DF | 17 | Jeroen Simaeys |
| GK | 22 | Kristof Van Hout |
| MF | 37 | Jordy Croux | | 86' |
| MF | 39 | Pieter Gerkens |
| MF | 45 | Bennard Kumordzi | | 76' |
| Manager: |||
| Mario Been ||||
# HMS Royal James

Several ships of the Royal Navy have borne the name HMS Royal James:
* HMS Royal James (1660), a 70-gun second-rate ship of the line launched in 1658 as the Richard, renamed in 1660 when she was reclassed as a first rate, and burnt by the Dutch in 1667.
* HMS Royal James (1671), a 100-gun first-rate ship of the line launched in 1671, and burnt in action in 1672.
* HMS Royal James (1675), a 100-gun first-rate ship of the line launched in 1675, renamed HMS Victory in 1691, rebuilt in 1695 and destroyed by fire in 1721.