OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Muhammad Ridwan (footballer, born 1991)

Muhammad Ridwan (born 26 March 1991) is an Indonesian professional footballer who plays as a goalkeeper for Liga 1 club Malut United.

## Club career
### Persegres Gresik United

In 2015 Indonesia Super League, Ridwan joined in the squad of Persegres Gresik United. He was contracted for one year by club management. Ridwan made his debut on 5 April 2015 in a match against Borneo at the Petrokimia Stadium, Gresik.

### Persib Bandung

Ridwan joined to Persib Bandung for 2016 Indonesia Soccer Championship A. He claimed, Persib Bandung is a team that coveted since childhood. He said "Persib is a great team and as a child, I had a dream to play here and finally I've achieved my goal. Obviously, I am delighted to be joining".

### Semen Padang FC

In 2017, Ridwan joined Padang club Semen Padang. He became the third recruit of Semen Padang in this season. Ridwan made his debut on 17 April 2017 in a match against Sriwijaya at the Haji Agus Salim Stadium, Padang.

### Persela Lamongan

In February 2018, Ridwan moved to Persela Lamongan. He made his league debut on 24 March 2018 in a match against Persipura Jayapura at the Mandala Stadium, Jayapura.

### Madura United

In 2019, Ridwan signed a contract with Indonesian Liga 1 club Madura United. He made his debut on 4 July 2019 in a match against PSM Makassar at the Gelora Ratu Pamelingan Stadium, Pamekasan.

### PSS Sleman

Ridwan was signed for PSS Sleman to play in Liga 1 in the 2022–23 season. He made his league debut on 23 July 2022 in a match against PSM Makassar at the Maguwoharjo Stadium, Sleman.

## International career

Ridwan called up to Indonesia under-21 team and played in 2012 Hassanal Bolkiah Trophy, but failed to win after losing 0-2 from Brunei under-21 team. In 2009, Ridwan represented the Indonesia U-23, in the 2009 Southeast Asian Games.

## Honours
### International
#### Indonesia U-21

* Hassanal Bolkiah Trophy runner-up: 2012
# Lavalle, Corrientes

Lavalle is a town in Corrientes Province, Argentina. It is the capital of Lavalle Department. It is located on the banks of the Paraná River, between the cities of Goya and Santa Lucía. It is located 207 kilometers from the provincial capital.
On December 13, 1616, Hernado Arias de Saavedra (Hernandarias) founded Santa Lucía de los Astos (by local Indians). origin of the head town of the department. The continuous attack by the indigenous people forced the transfer of the settlement. On December 13, 1717, the second foundation of the town took place, this time on the right bank of the Mepeme River (today known as Santa Lucía).
In 1793 the church was declared a National Historical Monument. The final name of the district remembers Galo Lavalle, who carried out the last foundation in 1863.
The municipal organic charter establishes:
   ARTICLE 4: Denomination, Anniversaries and Religious Worship. The Municipality of Lavalle takes the name “LAVALLE” as its own, for its political, institutional, economic, financial and social identity, without prejudice to the use of the name “PUERTO LAVALLE” in protocol acts.
In this town the San Alberto Monastery is located, where a female contemplative community of the Dominican Order lives.
Above this city and with respect to the pacts and negotiations concluded by the Governments of the Provinces of Corrientes and Santa Fe, the head of a bridge will be located that will unite both provinces, also connecting this city with its Santa Fe counterpart of Avellaneda. The construction of this bridge in this region will facilitate the interconnection of both provinces, in addition to serving as an exit route for city traffic and cargo transportation from that part of both provinces, also freeing the traffic flow of the General Bridge Manuel Belgrano, located several kilometers to the north and which unites the Provinces of Chaco and Corrientes.

## Population

As of 2010, it has 2,990 inhabitants, which represents an increase of 27.5% compared to the 2,345 of the previous 2001 census.

## Geography

Lavalle is located at an altitude of 33 m (108 ft) (29°01′00″S 59°10′59″W﻿ / ﻿29.01667°S 59.18306°W﻿ / -29.01667; -59.18306) near the Paraná River between the cities of Goya and Santa Lucía.
# Ricardo C. Puno

Ricardo Concepcion Puno (January 4, 1923 – July 25, 2018), also known as Ricardo Puno, Sr., was a Filipino lawyer, judge and jurist, and the Minister of Justice of the Philippines from 1979 to 1984.

## Background

Puno was born on January 4, 1923, in Guagua, Pampanga and went by the nickname Carding. He attended the Ateneo de Manila University and Manuel L. Quezon University (MLQU). He went on to teach at MLQU, beginning a career of teaching law spanning decades and multiple institutions of higher education such as the Ateneo de Manila, the San Beda College of Law, San Sebastián College, Adamson University and the University of the Philippines (UP). He was also a partner at Ledesma, Puno and Associates until 1962.
Puno spoke Filipino, English and Spanish, besides his native Kapampangan.

## Politics

Puno was a Member of Parliament (MP) for Region IV (Metro Manila) from 1978 to 1984, and served as Minister of Justice from 1979 to 1984.

## Later life

In 1984, Puno resumed his work as a lawyer and founded Puno and Puno Law Offices (PunoLaw). He continued to lecture in law until 1991.
Puno was married to Priscilla Villanueva Puno, with whom he had twelve children. He died on July 25, 2018, after a lingering illness and is interred at the Heritage Park in Taguig.
# Vibe (TV channel)

Vibe is an entertainment channel available to customers of New Zealand satellite television provider Sky. The channel has a target demographic of 25 to 54 year olds, all with a female skew.

## History

Launched as a basic tier channel, it was moved up a pay tier to the Entertainment Package in February 2018. Programming includes drama, factual and reality entertainment from the United States, UK, Canada, Australia and New Zealand. The channel does not directly commission local series, but plays New Zealand on Air funded titles including The Brokenwood Mysteries, which premieres on Sky-owned free-to-air channel Prime .
The channel's launch schedule featured programmes never before seen in New Zealand including Make Me A Supermodel with Rachel Hunter, Most Haunted, Tori & Dean: Inn Love, Katie & Peter, Desire, and Victoria Beckham: Coming to America.

## Programmes

As of December 2024, the list of Vibe programmes are:
* Designing Dreams
* iZombie
* Murdoch Mysteries
* Outlander
* Vera
# Boston Society of Film Critics Awards 1986

7th BSFC Awards
January 11, 1987
Best Film:
Blue Velvet
The 7th Boston Society of Film Critics Awards honored the best filmmaking of 1986. The awards were given on 11 January 1987.

## Winners

* Best Film:
** Blue Velvet
* Best Actor:
** Bob Hoskins – Mona Lisa
* Best Actress:
** Chloe Webb – Sid and Nancy
* Best Supporting Actor (tie):
** Dennis Hopper – Blue Velvet
** Ray Liotta – Something Wild
* Best Supporting Actress:
** Dianne Wiest – Hannah and Her Sisters
* Best Director (tie):
** David Lynch – Blue Velvet
** Oliver Stone – Platoon
* Best Screenplay:
** Woody Allen – Hannah and Her Sisters
* Best Cinematography:
** Frederick Elmes – Blue Velvet
* Best Documentary:
** Mother Teresa
* Best Foreign-Language Film:
** Betty Blue (37°2 le matin) • France
# Vuhlehirsk

Vuhlehirsk (Ukrainian: Вуглегірськ, pronounced; Russian: Углегорск, romanized: Uglegorsk) is a city in Horlivka Raion, Donetsk Oblast (province) of Ukraine. Vuhlehirsk had a population of 8,226 in 2011; more recently, its population was estimated to be 7,294 (2022 estimate).
Vuhlehirsk is a district-level city in the Donetsk region, subordinated to the Yenakiieve city council. Vuhlehirsk is located in the south-eastern part of Ukraine at the distance of 61 km from the regional centre of Donetsk and 750 km from the capital of Ukraine, Kyiv. Its official date of foundation is 1879 – the year of the opening of the Khatsepetivka railway station (Vuhlehirsk was called Khatsepetivka village until 1958).
On 11 December 2014, the city municipality of Vuhlehirsk, including the city of Vuhlehirsk, five other settlements (Bulavyne, Hrozne, Kayutyne, Krasny Pakhar, Savelivka), and two town municipalities (Olkhovatske and Bulavynske), were transferred from Yenakiieve Municipality to Bakhmut Raion.
In February 2015, during the war in Donbas, the city was captured by separatist forces of the self-declared Donetsk People's Republic during the Battle of Debaltseve. The city was transferred to Horlivka Raion in July 2020, however, the pro-Russian occupation authorities of the Donetsk People's Republic do not recognize this new status.
Vuhlehirsk formerly had a tram and trolleybus system. Its tramway system operated from 10 November 1958 to 28 June 1980 and was serviced by KTM/KTP-1 trams and a few KTM/KTP-2 trams. Its trolleybus network operated from 8 July 1982 to 12 August 2014. The contact network was destroyed by the war in Donbas, a year after the successful addition of another trolleybus on the route, for a maximum of two vehicles during the peak.

## Demographics

The city's population was 10,309 in 2001. The majority of the town's population is ethnic Ukrainian, while Russians make up the second largest group in the city. In terms of native languages, a majority considers Russian to be their first language, while 40% speak Ukrainian natively. Other spoken languages are Belarusian and Armenian.
Ethnic composition as of the Ukrainian Census of 2001:
Ethnic groups in Vuhlehirsk
percent
Ukrainians
61.95%
Russians
35.11%
Belarusians
1.61%
Tatars
0.37%
Moldovans
0.13%
others
0.83% :
Native language as of the Ukrainian Census of 2001:
Native languages in Vuhlehirsk
percent
Russian
58.9%
Ukrainian
40.1%
Others
0.5% :
# Twilight series

Twilight series may refer to:
* Twilight (comic book), a comic book miniseries by Howard Chaykin and José Luis García-López
* Twilight (novel series), a novel series by Stephenie Meyer
** The Twilight Saga (film series), a film series based on the novel series by Stephenie Meyer
** Twilight: The Graphic Novel, a graphic novel miniseries by Young Kim based on the novel Twilight
* Athens Twilight Criterium, also known the Twilight Series, a road bicycle race in Athens, Georgia
# Morinaga Sōkō

Morinaga Sōkō (盛永 宗興, Morinaga Sōkō, 2 August 1925 – 12 June 1995) was a Rinzai Rōshi. He was the abbot of Daishu-in, a sub-temple of the Myōshin-ji complex within Ryōan-ji. Between 1986 and 1994 he was president of Hanazono University.

## Biography

Morinaga Sōkō was born in Uozu, Toyama in 1925 as the eldest son of five siblings, with three older sisters and a younger brother. His family had been farmers until his grandfather's generation. His father was a doctor and rented out the family's rice fields. He did not pursue medicine himself but studied humanities at Toyama High School.
While he was still a student, the age for conscription was lowered to 19 and he was drafted into the army in early 1945. Just before he was to be sent to war, both of his parents unexpectedly died, just one day apart. The war ended before he could be sent off and he returned to high school, graduating in 1947.
In 1949, he became a monk at Daishu-in under Gotō Zuigan, formerly abbot of Myōshin-ji and at that time abbot of Daitoku-ji. After a rigorous apprenticeship, he entered Daitoku-ji monastery and trained under his elder Dharma brother Oda Sessō Rōshi, who was also a disciple of Gotō Zuigan Rōshi and who had succeeded him as abbot of Daitoku-ji. Young Sōkō continued training at Daitoku-ji monastery until he received inka shōmei from Sessō Roshi in 1963. He returned to Daishu-in as the chief priest and served there until his death in 1995.
The Roshi made annual visits of one or two weeks each summer to England to teach at the Buddhist Society's annual Summer School. In 1984 he ordained Venerable Myōkyō-ni, head of the Zen Centre and closely affiliated to the London-based Buddhist Society. He also inaugurated her London training place Shōbō-an as a Zen Temple, where the teachings of Sōkō, Sessō and Sōjun continue to be practiced.
He had a number of Western students, notably Shaku Daijō and Ursula Jarand, both students of many years at Daishu-in in Kyōto. Ursula and Daijō Oshō built Daishu-in West Zen Temple in California, north of San Francisco.

## Publications

The Rōshi was the author of a dozen books in Japanese.
Published in English are:
* Pointers to Insight: Life of a Zen Monk (Morinaga:1985)
* Novice to Master: An Ongoing Lesson in the Extent of My Own Stupidity (Morinaga:2002)
* The Ceasing of Notions: Zen Text from the Tun-Huang Caves (Commentary on the Zekkanron, from the German Jarand:1988)
* Mumonkan: The Gateless Gate by Mumon Ekai with commentary by Soko Morinaga Roshi" (The Buddhist Society:2023)
In German:
* Dialog über das Auslöschen der Anschauung - Dialogue about the Extinction of Contemplation Jarand, Ursula (translator), Frankfurt am Main: R. G. Fischer Verlag, 1987 - German translation of the Jueguanlun (Zekkanron) and Morinaga Soko Roshi's commentary on this text
* Hui-neng, Das Sutra des Sechsten Patriarchen - Hui-neng: The Sutra of the Sixth Patriarch Jarand, Ursula (translator), München: O. W. Barth Verlag, 1989 - German translation of the Platform sutra and Morinaga Soko Roshi's commentary on this text
# Anthony St John, 22nd Baron St John of Bletso

Anthony Tudor St John, 22nd Baron St John of Bletso (born 16 May 1957) is a British peer, politician, businessman and solicitor. He is one of the ninety hereditary peers elected to remain in the House of Lords after the House of Lords Act 1999. He speaks on African affairs (and is a notable expert on Southern Africa), deregulation, financial services and information technology. Rather than aligning with a particular political party, he remains a crossbencher.

## Life and career

Born to Andrew St John, 21st Baron St John of Bletso, he succeeded to his father's titles in 1978. He was educated at Bishops Diocesan College and then the University of Cape Town, where he graduated with a Bachelor of Arts and Bachelor of Science, and at the University of South Africa, where he graduated with a Bachelor of Laws. He was further educated at the London School of Economics and received a Master of Laws. Lord St John took his seat in the House of Lords in 1979.
Between 1985 and 2002, he worked as an oil analyst at County NatWest Securities and then Smith New Court Plc and thereafter served as a consultant to Merrill Lynch until 2008. He built up the Internet Datacentre business of Globix Corporation in the UK and then became President of Global Sales and Marketing for the International Group. Between 2004 and 2012, he was Non-Executive Chairman of Spiritel Plc, a telecommunications service provider and served as a Non-Executive Director at Sharp Interpak, WMRC and Pecaso. He has also been on the advisory board of Infinity SDC and Chayton Capital with the focus on agriculture and business opportunities in Africa. His company, African Business Solutions, assists International companies seeking to invest in Africa specifically in infrastructure, broadband, financial services and renewable energy. He currently serves as chairman and Non-Executive Director of several listed and un-listed companies, including Yellow Cake plc.
Since 1998 Lord St John has served as an extra Lord-in-Waiting to HM The Queen. He has recently served on the House of Lords Communications Select Committee and the Ad hoc select committee on artificial intelligence. He is currently Vice Chairman of the All Party Parliamentary Africa Group, Zimbabwe group and South Africa group as well as the endangered species group. He served as chairman of the charity, Citizens Online from 2001 to 2008. He is currently a trustee of Christel House Europe and trustee emeritus of Alexandra Rose Charities, Tusk Trust and Television Trust for the environment.
His special interests are foreign affairs, particularly Africa, clean technology, wildlife conservation and sport. He plays a proactive role in the charitable sector, as a trustee of 7 charities mostly focused on poverty reduction, education and wildlife conservation in Southern Africa.

## Personal

Anthony St John married Dr Helen Jane Westlake, they have 4 children. Lord St John is now married to Sabina St John and they have 5 children between them.
# Kolga-Jaani

Kolga-Jaani (German: Klein-Sankt Johannis) is a small borough (Estonian: alevik) in Viljandi Parish, Viljandi County, central Estonia. Prior to the administrative reform of Estonian local governments in 2017, it was the administrative centre of Kolga-Jaani Parish. Kolga-Jaani has a population of 417.
# Joanna Franquelli

Joanna Villa-Real Franquelli is a Filipino former basketball player and fencer. She is the current head coach of the Philippines women's national handball team.

## Sporting career
### Basketball

Franquelli played for the women's basketball team of the University of Santo Tomas and was named the first woman MVP of the University Athletic Association of the Philippines (UAAP) for the 1995-96 season. She led UST to two senior titles
She was part of the Philippines women's national basketball team that won silver at the 1997 SEABA Championship under coach Ricardo Roces.

### Fencing

Franquelli also competed for her country as a fencer. At the 2007 Southeast Asian Games she managed to get a bronze medal at the women's individual saber event. She also competed at the 2006 Asian Games.

### Handball

Franquelli mentored the women's national handball team that participated at the 2013 Southeast Asian Women's Handball Championships, which was the team's first international competition. She is the head coach of the women's team as early as November 2012.
# Television in Montenegro

Television in Montenegro was first introduced in 1956. This is a list of television channels that broadcast in Montenegro.

## National
### RTCG

* TVCG 1, since 1963
* TVCG 2, since 1971
* TVCG 3, since 2021
* TVCG MNE – satellite

### Private

* Vijesti, since 2008
* Prva TV, since 2011
* Nova M, since 2018
* Adria TV, since 2006
* TV E, since 2022 (cable only)

## Local

* Gradska RTV - From Podgorica, seen in Podgorica and neighboring area
* TV 7 - From Podgorica, seen in Podgorica and neighboring area
* RTV APR – From Rožaje, seen in Rožaje and Berane
* RTV Nikšić – From Nikšić, seen in and around Nikšić
* TV Budva – From Budva, seen in and around Budva
* RTPV – From Pljevlja, seen in and around Pljevlja
* TV Teuta – From Ulcinj, seen in Ulcinj, Bar, Podgorica
* TV Novi - From Herceg Novi, seen in Herceg Novi and neighboring area
* TV BOiN – From Tuzi, seen in Tuzi, Ulcinj, Podgorica
* TV SUN – From Bijelo Polje, seen in and around Bijelo Polje

## Defunct TV stations

* Elmag (Podgorica) (until 2010)
* Montena (Podgorica) (from 2001 to 2015)
* IN TV (Podgorica) (from 2002 to 2013)
* MBC (Podgorica) (until 2014)
* Pink M (Budva and Podgorica) (from 2002 to 2018)
* Atlas (Podgorica) (from 2006 to 2017)
* RTV A1 (Podgorica) (from 2018 until 2021)
# Ferdinand E. Marcos Presidential Center

The Ferdinand E. Marcos Presidential Center is a museum situated in Batac, Ilocos Norte dedicated to 10th Philippine president and dictator Ferdinand Marcos which also hosts his cenotaph. The museum shows memorabilia of the late president, from his stint in the armed forces down to his presidency. The large cenotaph which contains the glass-encased coffin in which the widely believed embalmed body of Marcos was on public display shortly after his remains were brought in Ilocos Norte from the United States in 1993 until his body was re-interred at the Libingan ng mga Bayani in Taguig on November 18, 2016. A wax replica of Marcos remains to be displayed inside the glass coffin.

## History
### Ferdinand E. Marcos' death

On September 28, 1989, Marcos died of lung, kidney and liver complications in Hawaii, three years after he, his family and allies were exiled in 1986. Marcos fled the country in the face of a nonviolent "People Power Revolution", which set the end of his regime. The odyssey of his remains began when the government of President Corazon Aquino denied Marcos' return to the Philippines. Thus, Marcos' remains was interred in a private, air-conditioned mausoleum at Byodo-In, a Japanese Buddhist temple, on the island of Oahu.

### Return of Marcos' remains

In September 1993, after having been kept in a refrigerated, glass-topped coffin inside an air-conditioned crypt for four years, Marcos' remains were finally taken to the Philippines. The newly elected president who succeeded Aquino, Fidel Ramos, second cousin of the late president, allowed Imelda Marcos, Marcos' widow, to bring her husband's body home but refused her demand for a hero's burial.
Eventually, after a series of rituals and ceremonies, Marcos' remains were interred in a mausoleum in his hometown for public display, according to his family President Benigno Aquino III, son of the late Corazon and Benigno Aquino Jr., tasked Jejomar Binay to determine if Marcos should be buried in the Libingan ng mga Bayani. Binay made his recommendation, though Aquino never made a decision. President Rodrigo Duterte approved Marcos's burial in the cemetery and was buried on November 18, 2016.

### The remains of Ferdinand Marcos

Frank Malabed, Marcos' mortician, states that he has helped preserve the body during its interment at the former mausoleum in Batac. It took him three weeks to restore Marcos' body so that Filipinos would recognize it. Local morticians maintain and check it regularly. Formaldehyde was used to preserve the body before it was flown to the Philippines.
It was reported in August 2016, that Historian Antonio Montalvan II said that a close Marcos family friend of his revealed that the body displayed on the glass coffin was a wax figure and not the preserved remains of Ferdinand Marcos. Montalvan added that the real body of Marcos is buried underneath the glass coffin.
A wax replica of Marcos' remains was reportedly left inside the glass coffin on the day Marcos' real body was interred at the Libingan ng mga Bayani. There are reportedly two or three replicas of Marcos' body.
# Tirucalladienol synthase

Tirucalladienol synthase (EC 5.4.99.56, PEN3) is an enzyme with systematic name (3S)-2,3-epoxy-2,3-dihydrosqualene mutase (cyclizing, tirucalla-7,24-dien-3beta-ol-forming). This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction
    (3S)-2,3-epoxy-2,3-dihydrosqualene $\rightleftharpoons$ tirucalla-7,24-dien-3beta-ol
The product from Arabidopsis thaliana is tirucalla-7,24-dien-3beta-ol.
# Jalalpur

Jalalpur is a town, tehsil and a municipal board in Ambedkar Nagar district in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh, India.

## Geography

Jalalpur is located at 25°51′N 79°49′E﻿ / ﻿25.85°N 79.82°E﻿ / 25.85; 79.82. It has an average elevation of 118 metres (387 ft).
The city is directly connected to Azamgarh, Akbarpur, Shahganj, Rajesultanpur, Varansi, Faizabad, Ayodhya, Lucknow, Kanpur by private bus.

## Demographics

As of 2001 India census, Jalalpur had a population of 29,634. Males constitute 51% of the population and females 49%. Jalalpur has an average literacy rate of 69%, higher than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy is 73%, and female literacy is 64%. In Jalalpur, 16% of the population is under 6 years of age.
Religions in Jalalpur :
| Religion | Religion | Percent | Percent |
| Hindus | Hindus | 29% | 29% |
| Muslims | Muslims | 70% | 70% |
| Jains | Jains | 0.2% | 0.2% |
| Others† | Others† | 0.7% | 0.7% |
| Distribution of religions †Includes Sikhs (0.2%), Buddhists (<0.2%). |||||

## Notable people

* Anwar Jalalpuri (1947–2018), Indian poet and writer who translated the Geeta to Urdu, entitled "Urdu Shairi Mein Geeta", also worked in the film, Dedh Ishqiya.
# Aïn El Hadjar District

Aïn El Hadjar District is a district of Saïda Province, Algeria. Its capital city is Aïn El Hadjar.
The district is further divided into 3 municipalities:
* Aïn El Hadjar
* Moulay Larbi
* Sidi Ahmed
34°45′31″N 0°08′40″E﻿ / ﻿34.7586°N 0.1444°E﻿ / 34.7586; 0.1444
* This article about a location in Saïda Province is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e