OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# James Hoye

James Patrick Hoye (born February 8, 1971) is an American umpire in Major League Baseball. He wears number 92. Hoye worked as an MLB reserve umpire from 2003 to 2009 for both the American and National Leagues. He was hired to the full-time Major League staff prior to the 2010 season. Hoye has worked two All-Star Games (2015, 2024), two World Series (2019, 2022), three League Championship Series (2018, 2020, 2021), five Division Series (2011, 2015, 2019, 2022, 2024), and five Wild Card Games/Series (2014, 2018, 2020, 2021, 2023). He was promoted to crew chief in 2023.

## Career

Hoye has been a professional umpire since 1997. He has worked in the New York–Penn League, South Atlantic League, Florida State League, Eastern League and International League before reaching MLB. He also officiated in the 2006 World Baseball Classic.
Hoye was the first base umpire for Mark Buehrle's no-hitter against the Texas Rangers on April 18, 2007.
Hoye was the plate umpire for James Paxton’s no-hitter against the Toronto Blue Jays on May 8, 2018.

## Personal life

Hoye graduated from Ohio State University and lives in Florida with his wife, Sharri, and their three children. He has participated in UMPS CARE charity events.
# Paramelania

Paramelania is a genus of tropical freshwater snails with an operculum, aquatic gastropod mollusks in the family Paludomidae.

## Distribution

Species of the genus Paramelania live in Lake Tanganyika, Africa.

## Species

There are two described species within the genus Paramelania and there may be more:
* Paramelania damoni (Smith, 1881) - type species, it is a species or an aggregate species
* Paramelania iridescens (Moore, 1898)

## Description

The type description of the genus Paramelania by Edgar Albert Smith (1881) reads as follows:
   Shell solid, ovate-conical, imperforate, longitudinally ribbed and transversely lirate, covered with a thin epidermis. Aperture ovate, entire, indistinctly effuse at the base. Last whorl sometimes slightly prolonged inferiorly. Peristome thick, margins joined by a callosity. Operculum like that of Tiphobia.
# Szczutowo, Golub-Dobrzyń County

Szczutowo is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Radomin, within Golub-Dobrzyń County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. It lies approximately 5 kilometres (3 mi) north-east of Radomin, 14 km (9 mi) east of Golub-Dobrzyń, and 44 km (27 mi) east of Toruń.

## History

Szczutowo was a private village of Polish nobility, including the Polichnowski, Ostaszewski and Jasiński families, administratively located in the Inowrocław Voivodeship in the Greater Poland Province of the Kingdom of Poland.
In 1827, Szczutowo had a population of 100.
During the German occupation of Poland (World War II), in 1941, the German gendarmerie, Einsatzkompanie Thorn and Einsatzkompanie Gotenhafen carried out expulsions of Poles, whose houses and farms were then handed over to German colonists as part of the Lebensraum policy. Expelled Poles were placed in the Potulice concentration camp and then either enslaved as forced labour of new German colonists in the county or deported to the General Government in the more eastern part of German-occupied Poland.
# Albert P. Crary Science and Engineering Center

The Albert P. Crary Science and Engineering Center (CSEC), located at McMurdo Station, was dedicated in November 1991 by the National Science Foundation (NSF). The laboratory is named in honor of geophysicist and glaciologist Albert P. Crary. There are five pods making for 4,320 square meters of working area that includes a two-story core, a biology pod, earth sciences and atmospheric sciences pods, and an aquarium. CSEC was built to replace older, outdated science buildings that were built as early as 1959.

## Facilities

The second floor of CSEC has a computer room, a library, and classrooms.

## Activities

The CSEC conducts research on aeronomy and astrophysics, biology and medicine, geology and geophysics, glaciology and glacial geology, and ocean and climate systems.
# Aap To Aise Na The

Aap To Aise Na The (meaning-you were not like this) is a 1980 Hindi movie directed by Ambrish Sangal, starring Raj Babbar, Deepak Parashar, Ranjeeta Kaur, Madan Puri and Om Shivpuri. The movie is still remembered for its song "Tu Is Tarah Se Meri Zindagi Mein Shamil Hai", which is sung by three Singers in three Singles. Two Singles by Manhar Udhas and Hemlata are in slow rhythm. One single by Mohammed Rafi is in fast rhythm.

## Synopsis

Orphaned at a very young age, Varsha Oberoi lives a wealthy lifestyle with her paternal uncle, Jain Oberoi, in Bombay, and has traveled worldwide. She is in love with Vijay, a middle-classed young man, who runs a small furniture store, badly in debt, and lives with his widowed mom, a younger brother, Deepu, and sister, Nanhi, who are very friendly with Varsha. Then Vijay is reunited with his childhood friend, Vikram Chawla, who is welcomed with open arms by the entire family. It is then that Vijay's life turns around, he starts getting a lot of orders, gets out of debt, is able to buy a jeep to replace his motorbike, and moves to a comfortable bungalow. Then Vijay's life is turned upside down when he finds out that Vikram and Varsha are getting engaged. He meets with Varsha, who flats tells him that she prefers marrying someone richer and wealthier. Angrily he confronts Vikram, who counsels him that Varsha had never really loved him. The question remains, did Varsha really love Vijay, and if so, what compelled her to change her mind?

## Cast

* Raj Babbar – Vijay.
* Ranjeeta Kaur – Varsha Oberoi.
* Deepak Parashar – Vikram Chawla.
* Madan Puri – Mr. Khanna / Jagjit Singh (double role)
* Om Shivpuri – Jain Oberoi / Michael.
* Raj Mehra – Police Commissioner.
* Dulari - Vijay's mother
* Tamanna – Rita.
* Bhagwan Dada - Policeman in a small role

## Soundtrack

Composed by Usha Khanna Lyrics by Nida Fazli and Indivar
| # | Song | Singer |
| 1 | "Tu Is Tarah Se Meri Zindagi Mein Shaamil Hai" - Slow (Male) | Manhar Udhas |
| 2 | "Tu Is Tarah Se Meri Zindagi Mein Shaamil Hai" - Slow (Female) | Hemlata |
| 3 | "Tu Is Tarah Se Meri Zindagi Mein Shaamil Hai" - Fast | Mohammed Rafi |
| 4 | "Yeh Aasmaan, Yeh Baadal" | Mohammed Rafi |
| 5 | "Khuda Hi Juda Kare To Kare" | Kishore Kumar, Mohammed Rafi |
| 6 | "Mera Yaar Rahe Zinda, Mera Pyaar Rahe Zinda" | Asha Bhosle |
| 7 | "Kismat Ki Baazi Ka Faisla To Ho Gaya Hai" | Basavalingah Hiremath, Manhar Udhas, Sudesh Bhosle |
# Westgate Line

The Westgate Line was a suburban route operated by the Pacific Electric Railway from 1911 to 1940. This line was one of four lines connecting Downtown Los Angeles and Santa Monica that did not run through Hollywood. The line is notable for taking a circuitous route towards its end, along San Vicente Boulevard, mainly because it was built to encourage construction of new homes near Pacific Palisades.
Many riders were veterans and employees of the Soldiers' Home, Sawtelle, stopping at the Streetcar Depot, West Los Angeles.

## History

The electrified line was built and operated by the Los Angeles Pacific Railroad, opened in 1906 with narrow gauge rails. On March 19, 1906, an agreement was reached to sell all the Los Angeles Pacific Railroad lines to Henry Huntington’s Pacific Electric Railway for $6 million (equivalent to $203 million in 2023). The line was converted to standard gauge in early 1908.
Service was reduced to a single franchise car by July 1, 1940, with full abandonment following on November 18.

## Route

The Westgate Line followed the Sawtelle Line as far as Sawtelle. From Sawtelle (Santa Monica Boulevard between Purdue and Butler Avenues) the Westgate Line branched northwesterly into an unimproved private way. Dual tracks ran in the center of the private way, across Ohio Avenue, and then along the westerly edge of the U.S. Government Soldier's Home property to a location near Rochester and Butler Avenues.
Here the dual rails entered the grounds of the Soldier's Home and continued north-westerly on private way, across Wilshire Boulevard to enter another section of unimproved private way in the center of San Vicente Boulevard.
The dual tracks followed San Vicente Boulevard, between twin roadways, in a sweeping curve to the west, crossing out of the Soldier's Home property at Bringham Avenue. Continuing in the center of San Vicente Boulevard, the rails ran west crossing Barrington and Montana Avenues, and Bundy Drive to reach the Santa Monica city limit at 26th Street. Once into Santa Monica the dual tracks, still on private way between twin roadways, ran approximately 2 miles (3.2 km) southwesterly, across the various numbered streets of Santa Monica, to Ocean Avenue. The dual tracks then ran southeasterly in the pavement of Ocean Avenue, crossing the major intersections of Montana Avenue, Wilshire Boulevard and Santa Monica Boulevard to reach the terminus of the line, one block farther south at Broadway.

## Traffic

Passengers (Fare and Transfer) :
| Year | Passengers | Car miles | Revenue |
| 1913 | 394,283 | 246,195 | $ 30,541 |
| 1916 | 337,709 | 201,669 | 19,984 |
| 1918 | 319,991 | 202,110 | 20,130 |
| 1920 | 340,953 | 178,608 | 22,424 |
| 1922 | 305,325 | 178,120 | 23,390 |
| 1924 | 350,688 | 183,000 | 27,133 |
| 1926 | 263,017 | 193,756 | 31,410 |
# Słupy, Tuchola County

Słupy is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Tuchola, within Tuchola County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. It lies approximately 4 kilometres (2 mi) west of Tuchola and 56 km (35 mi) north of Bydgoszcz. It is located in the historic region of Pomerania.
Słupy was a royal village of the Polish Crown, administratively located in the Tuchola County in the Pomeranian Voivodeship.
# Aldo Traversaro

Aldo Traversaro (born 26 July 1948) is a retired Italian professional boxer who was active between 1970 and 1979.

## Career

On 26 November 1977 he won the vacant European light heavyweight title (EBU) against Bunny Johnson, and defended it in 1978 against Rudy Koopmans, Francois Fiol and Avenamar Peralta. The same year he fought the WBA world title, but lost to Mike Rossman.
On 7 March 1979 Traversaro lost the EBU title to Rudy Koopmans and retired from boxing.
# Hugh Pemberton (physician)

Hugh Spear Pemberton (June 1890 – 15 January 1956) was an English physician remembered for describing Pemberton's sign.

## Biography

Hugh Pemberton qualified MB ChB from the University of Liverpool in 1913 and started working at the David Lewis Northern Hospital in Liverpool. During World War I he served in the Royal Army Medical Corps, returning to the Northern Hospital after the war. He became a Member of the Royal College of Physicians in 1921 and was appointed consultant in 1924. He was also a lecturer in clinical medicine at the University of Liverpool. He became a Fellow of the Royal College of Physicians in 1941. He founded the diabetic clinic at the Northern Hospital in 1922, and published articles on diabetes, thyrotoxicosis and peripheral vascular disease, including the description of his eponymous sign in 1946. He retired in 1955, and died suddenly at home in Cheshire in 1956.
# Sociology of knowledge approach to discourse

The sociology of knowledge approach to discourse (SKAD) is a social science research programme for studying discourse developed by Reiner Keller in order to analyze knowledge relationships and conditions in society. SKAD stems from the sociology of knowledge of Peter L. Berger and Thomas Luckmann who in the 1960s studied the processes involved in the social construction of generally accessible everyday knowledge in their defining work, The Social Construction of Reality. Keller combines this approach with Michel Foucault's discourse theory, which is responsible for the prominent role of discourse concepts in social science and inspired several approaches to discourse analysis in other scientific disciplines. As a comprehensive analytical perspective, SKAD has been applied in a number of empirical studies (on environmental conflicts, sex work, right wing populist discourses, medical discourses, education, migration policy,, not only within sociology but also in disciplines that extend beyond its borders (e.g., archaeology, education, Japanese studies, criminology, linguistics, political science). SKAD is well established within German-speaking discourse studies, though interest has recently been increasing in the English-speaking world and beyond.
# Kocuria marina

Kocuria marina is an aerobic, non-motile species of bacteria in the Gram-positive genus Kocuria, named for its identification from a sediment sample from the East Sea(동해). Compared to other members of the Kocuria genus, this species is uniquely capable of growing at osmotic pressures as high as 15% NaCl.
K. marina has the enzymes catalase, β-galactosidase, and urease, but it lacks arginine dihydrolase, lysine and ornithine decarboxylase, oxidase, and alkaline phosphatase. This species reduces nitrate, but it does not release hydrogen sulfide gas. It does not produce indole or acetoin, with the latter characteristic representing a negative Voges-Proskauer test result. It hydrolyzes casein and gelatin, but it cannot hydrolyze agar, cellulose, DNA, or starch. This species has a G/C content of 60%.
The antibiotics ampicillin, benzylpenicillin, carbenicillin, gentamicin, lincomycin, neomycin, oleandomycin, streptomycin, and tetracycline inhibit this species' growth.
# Hina Javed

Hina Javed is a Pakistani actress. She is known for her roles in dramas Jia Na Jaye, Zid, Alif Allah Aur Insaan, Sila, Pardes and Meray Paas Tum Ho.

## Early life

She was born in 1989 on 25 August in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia to Pakistani parents, and Hina's parents were from Hyderabad Deccan region of South India. She completed her school and college from the Pakistan International School in Jeddah. Later her parents moved to Karachi and she studied at University of Karachi.

## Career

She made her debut as an actress on ARY Digital sitcom Timmy G series. She was noted for her roles in dramas Timmy G Season 2, Jia Na Jaye, Zid and Sila. Hina also appeared in dramas Kahi Unkahi, Mohabbat Khawab Safar and Shanakht. Since then she appeared in dramas Pardes, Aulaad, Wafa Be Mol and Meray Paas Tum Ho. Hina's role as Farwah in drama Aulaad was well received by audience and Hina's role as Wateera in Meray Paas Tum Ho received positive reviews.

## Personal life

Hina's younger sisters Sana Javed and Tahmina Javed are both actresses. Hina's brother Abdullah Javed is a model, and her sister Sana is married to cricketer Shoaib Malik.

## Filmography
### Television

| Year | Title | Role | Network |
| 2011 | Timmy G Season 1 | Pinky | ARY Digital |
| 2012 | Timmy G Season 2 | Pinky | ARY Digital |
| 2012 | Kahi Unkahi | Javeria | Hum TV |
| 2013 | Jia Na Jaye | Shermeen | Hum TV |
| 2014 | Zid | Sonia | Hum TV |
| 2014 | Shanakht | Kashaf | Hum TV |
| 2016 | Sila | Mehwish | Hum TV |
| 2017 | Mohabbat Khawab Safar | Yasmeen | Hum TV |
| 2017 | Alif Allah Aur Insaan | Alisha | Hum TV |
| 2019 | Meray Paas Tum Ho | Wateera | ARY Digital |
| 2020 | Aulaad | Farwah | ARY Digital |
| 2021 | Pardes | Rija | ARY Digital |
| 2021 | Wafa Be Mol | Fatima | Hum TV |
| 2021 | Mazaaq Raat | Herself | Dunya News |
| 2022 | Makafaat Season 4 | Afsa | Geo Entertainment |
| 2022 | Nisa | Mehwish | Geo TV |
| 2022 | Dikhawa Season 3 | Ishwar | Geo Entertainment |
| 2022 | Sirat-e-Mustaqeem Season 2 | Sana | ARY Digital |
| 2023 | Bewafa | Nayab | Aan TV |
| 2023 | Adan | Mawra | Aan TV |
| 2023 | Dikhawa Season 4 | Rahat | Geo Entertainment |
| 2023 | Sirat-e-Mustaqeem Season 3 | Laila | ARY Digital |
| 2023 | Ahsaas | Areeba | Express Entertainment |
| 2023 | Adawat | Natasha | ARY Digital |
| 2024 | Dikhawa Season 5 | Rahat | Geo Entertainment |
| 2024 | Teray Janay Kay Baad | Maham | ARY Digital |
| 2024 | Bismil | Madiha | ARY Digital |

### Telefilm

| Year | Title | Role |
| 2022 | Mast Mohabbat | Chanchal |
# Baghdad Street (Damascus)

Baghdad Street (Arabic: شارع بغداد) is a main street in central Damascus, Syria. Located to the north of the old city, the street starts at Sabaa Bahrat Square and ends at Tahrir Square.
* This article about a location in Damascus Governorate, Syria is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# 2015 New Politics Alliance for Democracy leadership election

The New Politics Alliance for Democracy held a leadership election on 8 February 2015. It was an election held in about six months since Kim Han-gil and Ahn Cheol-soo, who were NPAD's co-leaders, resigned on 31 July 2014.

## Candidates
### Dropped out

* Cho Kyoung-tae, member of the National Assembly(Saha B).
* Park Joo-sun, member of the National Assembly(Dong–Nam B).

### Advance to the finals

* Moon Jae-in, member of the National Assembly(Sasang), former Chief Presidential Secretary of President Roh Moo-hyun.
* Lee In-young, member of the National Assembly(Guro A).
* Park Jie-won, member of the National Assembly(Mokpo), former Floor leader of the party, former Chief Presidential Secretary of President Kim Dae-jung, former Minister of Culture and Tourism.

## Results

The ratio of the results by sector was 45% for delegates, 30% for party members, 15% for opinion poll and 10% for non-voting members poll.
Final results :
| Candidates | Delegates (45%) | Party members (30%) | Opinion poll (15%) | Non-voting members poll (10%) | Total (100%) |
| Moon Jae-in | 45.5% | 39.98% | 58.5% | 43.29% | 45.3% |
| Park Jie-won | 42.7% | 45.8% | 29.5% | 44.4% | 41.8% |
| Lee In-young | 12.3% | 14.3% | 12.5% | 12.3% | 12.9% |
# Luca Raggio

Luca Raggio (born 26 March 1995) is an Italian former professional cyclist, who rode professionally from 2018 to 2020 for the Neri Sottoli–Selle Italia–KTM and D'Amico–UM Tools teams.

## Major results
### 2017

    3rd Ruota d'Oro
    4th Coppa della Pace
    5th Gran Premio Industrie del Marmo
    5th GP Capodarco
    8th Trofeo Edil C
    10th Overall Giro Ciclistico d'Italia
# Jim Fitzsimons

James Fitzsimons (born 16 December 1936) is an Irish former Fianna Fáil politician.
A publican from Navan, County Meath, he was educated at St Patrick's Classical School in Navan. Fitzsimons was elected to the 21st Dáil as a Fianna Fáil Teachta Dála (TD) for the Meath constituency on his first attempt at the 1977 general election, and re-elected until retiring at the 1987 general election to concentrate on his European Parliament seat. He was succeeded in the Dáil by Noel Dempsey.
He was appointed as Minister of State at the Department of Industry and Energy on 28 October 1982 by the short-lived 1982 Haughey Government in a reshuffle. The Dáil was dissolved on 4 November after the government lost a vote of confidence.
He was elected as an MEP at the 1984 European Parliament election and retained his seat for 20 years, until retiring at the 2004 European Parliament election.
# Michele Rinaldi (footballer, born 1987)

Michele Rinaldi (born 9 January 1987) is an Italian footballer who plays as a defender for Sanmarinese club Virtus. A right-footed defender, he is capable of playing both in the centre, or on the right.

## Club career
### Early career

Born in Manerbio, in the Province of Brescia, Lombardy, Rinaldi started his career at Atalanta. In 2005 Udinese signed Rinaldi (loan), Marco Motta, Cesare Natali, Massimo Gotti, Piermario Morosini and Fausto Rossini from Atalanta, with Thomas Manfredini and Antonino D'Agostino moved to Bergamo. Rinaldi was a player of Udinese's reserve team.
On 9 August 2006 Rinaldi and Christian Tiboni were signed by Udinese in a co-ownership deal for €800,000 and €1.1 million respectively, with Argentine midfielder Fernando Tissone moved to Bergamo also in a co-ownership deal for €1.5 million. In January 2007 Rinaldi was signed by Parma. However, he only able to play for their reserve.
In June 2007 the co-ownerships were renewed.

### Rimini

In July 2007 Rinaldi was signed by Rimini in a temporary deal. At the end of season Atalanta bought back Rinaldi and Tiboni for undisclosed fees, with Tissone returned to Udinese for €4.165 million. Rinaldi's residual contact value was also write-down immediately to €600,000 on 30 June 2008, in order to matching the loss of selling Rinaldi in 2008–09 season.
Rinaldi was immediately signed by Rimini in another co-ownership deal. The co-ownership was renewed again in June 2009 and June 2010. However, Rimini went bankrupted, making Rinaldi became a free agent.

### Bari

On 16 July 2010 Rinaldi was signed by A.S. Bari on a free transfer.

### Lega Pro clubs

On 4 August 2011 Rinaldi was signed by Benevento in a 3-year contract. On 21 May 2013 he was released.
In summer 2013 he was signed by A.C. Pavia. In January 2014 he left for Cuneo in a 2+1⁄2-year deal. The club relegated to 2014–15 Serie D.
In July 2014 he was signed by Lega Pro newcomer club Savoia. On 2 February 2015 Rinaldi left for A.C. Prato. Prato finished as the 14th, while Savoia relegated.
On 10 September 2015 Rinaldi returned to Cuneo. The club was promoted from 2014–15 Serie D.
On 12 July 2019, he signed with Feralpisalò.
On 11 September 2020 he moved to Imolese on a 2-year contract.
# Sztynwag

Sztynwag is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Grudziądz, within Grudziądz County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. It lies approximately 10 kilometres (6 mi) south-west of Grudziądz and 43 km (27 mi) north of Toruń.
# Turbomeca Orédon (1947)

The Turbomeca Orédon was a small French turbo-shaft / Auxiliary Power Unit (APU) engine produced by Turbomeca in the late 1940s.
Developed as a turbo-shaft / APU derivative of the TR 011 turbojet, the Orédon drove an alternator and was used as an aircraft auxiliary power unit. “Orédon” was reused for a later helicopter turboshaft design.
The Turbomeca Piméné, a larger turbojet version of the TR 011 / TT 782 / Orédon, was developed with greater mass-flow and single-stage turbine.

## Variants
### Orédon TT 782

    Auxiliary Power Unit similar to the Piméné, but smaller, with the gas generator driving an alternator through a gearbox.

## Specifications

Data from Aircraft engines of the World 1953

#### General characteristics

* Type: turboshaft / APU
* Length: 870 mm (34 in) without alternator
* Diameter:
* Dry weight: 81 kg (179 lb) with gearbox, 106 kg (234 lb) with alternator

#### Components

* Compressor: 1-stage centrifugal
* Combustors: single annular combustion chamber with rotary disc fuel injector
* Turbine: 2-stage axial
* Fuel type: kerosene
* Oil system: dry sump with Turbomeca gear pump at 1.4 bar (21 psi)

#### Performance

* Maximum thrust: ::Max continuous: 0.89 kN (200 lbf) at 34,000 rpm / sea level
       Cruising: 0.78 kN (175 lbf) at 33,000 rpm / sea level
* Overall pressure ratio: 3.44:1
* Air mass flow: 1.25 kg/s (2.8 lb/s) at 35,000 rpm at sea level
* Turbine inlet temperature:
       Before turbine: 850 °C (1,560 °F; 1,120 K)
       After turbine: 700 °C (1,292 °F; 973 K)
* Specific fuel consumption: 0.59 kg/kWh (0.97 lb/(hp⋅h))
* Thrust-to-weight ratio: 2
# Children of the Black Sun

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| Pitchfork Media | 0.5/10 |
| Stylus Magazine | C+ |
Children of the Black Sun is a studio album by Non, the primary project of musician Boyd Rice, released by Mute Records in 2002. Consists of seven tracks all of which are minimalist ambient noise compositions. One track, for instance, includes a French horn and a number of other instruments crescendoing while playing only one note, the result being a hypnotic and surprisingly varied composition. The album includes both a standard CD version and a DVD version recorded in Dolby 5.1 channel sound.

## Track listing

* "Arka"
* "Black Sun"
* "Serpent of the Heavens"
* "Serpent of the Abyss"
* "The Underground Stream"
* "The Fountain of Fortune"
* "Son of the Sun"