OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kenney Gym and Kenney Gym Annex

The Kenney Gym and the Kenney Gym Annex are two buildings located at 1402-06 Springfield Avenue in Urbana, Illinois, on the campus on the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign. Although the two buildings have been physically connected since 1914, they were built separately. They were jointly added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1986 under the name Military Drill Hall and Men's Gymnasium.

## History

The one-story building now known as the Kenney Gym Annex, the easternmost of the two structures, was built in 1889-90 as the Military Drill Hall and was designed by Nathan Clifford Ricker. The interior was converted for use as a gymnasium in 1914, at which time it became known as the Annex to the Men's Gym building next to it. The conversion preserved the building's large column-free open space, which had been a necessity for military drilling. An eastern addition was made to the building in 1918.
The Kenney Gym, the two-story building to the west, was built in 1902 and was designed by Nelson Strong Spencer in the Renaissance Revival style, strongly influenced by Ricker's design for the drill hall. It was originally called the Men's Gymnasium but was renamed the Men's Old Gym when Huff Hall opened in 1925. In 1974, it was named after Harold Eugene "Hek" Kenney, a former UIUC wrestler, coach, and administrator in the early 20th century.
Prior to the opening of Huff Hall in 1925, Kenney Gym housed the Illinois Fighting Illini men's basketball team. It was also home to the women's volleyball program from 1974 until 1989 and the men's wrestling team until those teams moved to Huff Hall.
From 1919 to 1925, Kenney Gym played host to the state finals of the Illinois High School Association boys' basketball tournament.

## Current use

Kenney Gym Annex is a 5,000-seat multi-purpose arena. Kenney Gym is the practice facility for the Fighting Illini men's and women's gymnastics teams.
The buildings are also used by University Laboratory High School in Urbana, located two blocks east of Kenney Gym on Springfield Avenue, as their gym for high school volleyball and basketball, along with their physical education program.
# Orang Laut

The Orang Laut are several seafaring ethnic groups and tribes living around Singapore, Peninsular Malaysia and the Indonesian Riau Islands. The Orang Laut are commonly identified as the Orang Seletar from the Straits of Johor, but the term may also refer to any Malayic-speaking people living on coastal islands, including those of the Mergui Archipelago in Myanmar and Thailand, commonly known as Moken.
The population of the tribe in the 21st century is estimated to be 420,000 people.

## Etymology

The Malay term orang laut literally means 'sea peoples'. The Orang Laut live and travel in their boats on the sea. They made their living from fishing and collecting sea products. Another Malay term for them, Orang Selat (literally 'Straits people'), was brought into European languages as Celates.

## Distribution

Broadly speaking, the term encompasses the numerous tribes and groups inhabiting the islands and estuaries in the Ria Archipelago, the Pulau Tujuh Islands, the Batam Archipelago, and the coasts and offshore islands of eastern Sumatra, the southern Malay Peninsula and Singapore.

## History

Historically, the Orang Laut played major roles in Srivijaya, the Sultanate of Malacca, and the Sultanate of Johor. They patrolled the adjacent sea areas, repelling pirates, directing traders to their employers' ports and maintaining those ports' dominance in the area In return, the ruler gave the Orang Laut leaders prestigious titles and gifts. The earliest description of the Orang Laut may have been by the 14th century Chinese traveler Wang Dayuan who described the inhabitants of Temasek (present day Singapore) in his work Daoyi Zhilüe.

## Popular culture

In the story The Disturber of Traffic by Rudyard Kipling, a character called Fenwick misrenders the Orang Laut as "Orange-Lord" and the narrator character corrects him that they are the "Orang-Laut".
# Casa Colorada (volcano)

22°19′S 66°20′W﻿ / ﻿22.317°S 66.333°W﻿ / -22.317; -66.333 Casa Colorada is a dacitic volcanic dome complex erupted 17 million years ago. It has a volume of 1.5 cubic kilometres (0.36 cu mi). The complex formed in three stages, involving a tuff ring, lava domes and dacitic lava flows. It is constructed on red beds and a basement of Ordovician age. The main dome is dated 17.3 mya by potassium–argon dating. The main minerals are biotite, hornblende, feldspar and quartz; oxide minerals are also present.
# Jerusalem Emergency Committee

The Jerusalem Emergency Committee (Vaadat Hamosadot Le-Inyanai Youshalayim) was a seven-man group set up in December 1947 by the Jewish Agency for Israel to take over the civil administration of Jewish Jerusalem as the British mandate over Palestine came to an end. Originally Golda Meyerson was to have been a member. It was partly in reaction to the creation of a similar group by Vaad Hakehilla, the city's Jewish Community Council.
The committee consisted of David Aboulafia, Daniel Auster, Charles Passman, Hayim Salomon, Reuven Shari, Yitzhak Rafael (Werfel), and was headed by Dov Joseph. Its main responsibility was the supply and distribution of food and fuel to the Jewish population of Jerusalem. In March local Palestinian militias succeeded in closing the road to the city for all Jewish traffic except heavily armoured convoys. The committee introduced unpopular rationing and price controls on bread and meat. With the departure of the British Army the committee established a police force consisting of 400 former members of the Palestine Police Force. It also took charge of the postal service, schools and radio station. At the end of May the committee re-housed 1,500 refugees from the Old City in empty houses in Katamon.
* Daniel Auster
* Hayim Salomon [he]
* Reuven Shari
* Yitzhak Rafael (Werfel)
* Dov Joseph
The committee's headquarters were located in the Sansur Building on Zion Square.
A week before the beginning of the first truce in June 1948 a telegraph link with Tel Aviv was made and on June 17 the postal service with the rest of Israel was resumed. During the truce civilians could only leave the city if they had a permit from the committee.
# Adrien Saddier

Adrien Saddier (born 15 May 1992) is a French professional golfer currently playing on the European Tour.
Saddier turned professional in 2013. He earned his card on the European Tour for 2014 by playing all three stages of qualifying school. His best finish on tour in the 2014 season was T-6 at the Nelson Mandela Championship in December 2013. He finished 127th on the Race to Dubai and played primarily on the Challenge Tour from 2015 to 2017. In 2016, Saddier won the Fred Olsen Challenge de España on the Challenge Tour for his first professional win. Saddier finished the 2016 season just outside the top 15 in the Order of Merit but three runner-up finishes during the 2017 season put him 13th in the Order of Merit to earn a place on the European Tour for 2018.

## Amateur wins

* 2010 Grand Prix de Montpellier Massane
* 2011 French Team Cup (individual), European Club Trophy (individual)
* 2012 Swiss International Amateur, Grand Prix de Savoie, European Club Trophy (individual)
* 2013 European Nations Cup (individual), Grand Prix de Haute Savoie, Internationaux de France – Coupe Murat
Source:

## Professional wins (1)
### Challenge Tour wins (1)

| No. | Date | Tournament | Winning score | Margin of victory | Runner-up |
| 1 | 17 Jul 2016 | Fred Olsen Challenge de España | −24 (61-65-71-63=260) | 3 strokes | Nicolò Ravano |
Challenge Tour playoff record (0–1)
| No. | Year | Tournament | Opponent | Result |
| 1 | 2017 | Rolex Trophy | Pedro Oriol | Lost to par on first extra hole |

## Team appearances

Amateur
* European Amateur Team Championship (representing France): 2013
# Piotrowo, Włocławek County

Piotrowo is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Chodecz, within Włocławek County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland.
# 1920 United States elections

Elections were held on November 2, 1920. In the aftermath of World War I, the Republican Party re-established the dominant position it lost in the 1910 and 1912 elections. This was the first election after the ratification of the 19th Amendment, which granted women the constitutional right to vote.
In the presidential election, Republican senator Warren G. Harding from Ohio defeated Democratic governor James M. Cox of Ohio. Harding won a landslide victory, taking every state outside the South and dominating the popular vote. Harding won the Republican nomination on the tenth ballot, defeating former Army Chief of Staff Leonard Wood, Illinois governor Frank Lowden, California senator Hiram Johnson, and several other candidates. Cox won the Democratic nomination on the 44th ballot over former Treasury Secretary William Gibbs McAdoo, Attorney General A. Mitchell Palmer, New York governor Al Smith, and several other candidates. Future president Calvin Coolidge won the Republican nomination for vice president, while fellow future president Franklin D. Roosevelt won the Democratic nomination for vice president. Harding was the first sitting senator to be elected president.
The Republicans made large gains in the House and the Senate, strengthening their majority in both chambers. They picked up 63 seats in the House of Representatives, furthering their majority over the Democrats. The Republicans also strengthened their majority in the Senate, gaining ten seats.
# The Daily Show (Irish TV series)

The Daily Show is a lifestyle magazine show which aired on the RTÉ One television channel in Ireland, and which debuted as part of RTÉ's autumn/winter season 2010. It followed Four Live, presented by Maura Derrane.
Presented by Dáithí Ó Sé and Claire Byrne, The Daily Show began on Monday 20 September 2010. It ended on 2 March 2012 due to budget cutbacks at RTÉ.

## Presenters
### Dáithí Ó Sé

Dáithí is a native Irish speaker and began his TV career on TG4 as a weather man and as one of their continuity announcers. He also hosted the documentary series Dáithí ar Route 66 and Dáithí ar Route 61 for TG4. In August 2010 he became the host of the annual Rose of Tralee festival.

### Claire Byrne

Claire Byrne started her broadcasting career on local radio before moving to TV3 as an Ireland AM newsreader. In the mid-2000s she became a newsreader on the United Kingdom's FIVE; she later moved back to TV3 as co-host of Ireland AM. She left TV3 in 2008 and returned to radio with Newstalk. TV3 insisted at this time that she finish her contract with them before moving to the news radio station.

## Format

The series was a current affairs and lifestyle based news show. Guests include sports stars, actors, TV hosts, and politicians. Segments include Showbiz with Lottie Ryan, Movies with Micheal Doherty, and Technology.

### RTÉ News

An RTÉ News bulletin aired at 5pm during the show.

### Three Little Words

The main guest of the day was asked to increase the Friday Cash Giveaway. Dáithí gives 3 clues as to what the three words are and if the guest gets all three words correct they add €500 to the cash prize. The guest had a minute to guess the 3 words.

## History

On 28 January 2011, Kara Tointon appeared on The Daily Show after winning a British television show.
On 3 February 2011, Jedward appeared on The Daily Show.
On 14 April 2011, Hart to Hart actor Stefanie Powers appeared on The Daily Show. Dáithí confessed that he fancied her.
On 20 January 2012, former EastEnders actor Pam St. Clement appeared on The Daily Show.
Will be available on RTE Player during Christmas 2021 to celebrate 60 Years of Television.

## Criticism

Based on the first episode of the show, Pat Stacey of the Evening Herald asserted that Ó Sé and Byrne have no chemistry between them.
The Irish Times TV review said it is "a panel show, and the idea – I think – is to be more heavyweight than Derrane and discuss the social and political events of the day, or, as they said, what people are talking about. Except there's also a pointless phone-in poll, a mortifyingly stupid quiz, consumer items and other random bits and bobs" and that it had missed a huge opportunity when Michael Kennedy TD of the Fianna Fáil political party stated he was in support of Tom Kitt's suggestion that the Taoiseach's leadership of the party needed to be discussed by the party, a major coup for the new show hampered by a "confused" and "lightweight" format. The set was also described as "old fashioned" and "clunky".
# Paisius II of Constantinople

Paisius II of Constantinople (Greek: Παΐσιος Κιουμουρτζόγλου; died 11 December 1756) was Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople for four times in the 18th century.

## Life

Paisius was born in Caesarea and his family name was Kioumourtzoglou (a common Turkish name among Karamanlides and the Cappadocian Greeks). He probably moved early to Constantinople and became Metropolis of Nicomedia before 1716,$^{:186}$ probably in 1712.
The first time that Paisius was elected as Patriarch of Constantinople was on 20 November 1726, the day when Callinicus III of Constantinople was found dead by heart attack before his enthronement, Paisius II was immediately chosen by the faction that previously elected Callinicus III to preclude a return to the throne of Jeremias III of Constantinople.$^{:47}$ The first years of his reign were marked by clashes with the faction gathered around the community of Caesarea, whose main representatives were Jeremias III and later Neophytus VI of Constantinople, despite the fact that Paisius II himself was born in this town. In 1731 this faction tried to depose him and to restore Jeremias III, but failed. A second attempt in September 1732 was successful when Jeremias III overthrew him. When later Jeremias III had to retire due to health problems, a Patriarch from Nicomedia (Seraphim I of Constantinople) followed and later again one from Caesarea (Neophytus VI) who reigned six years.
The reign of Neophytus VI was ended by a decision of the Grand vizier, who allowed Paisius II to be reinstalled for his second term in August 1740. However three years later, in May 1743, Paisius II was deposed by the Ottoman authorities for financial issues and Neophytus VI was restored.
The third reign of Paisius II began in March 1744, when he overthrew Neophytus VI. Shortly after however a new opponent arose: the Metropolis of Nicomedia and future Patriarch Cyril V of Constantinople, who voiced the complaints against him and was able to depose him on 28 September 1748. The complaints were due mainly to Paisius II's financial management of the millet, i.e. the Christian civil community ruled by the Patriarch, to reduce the high levels of debts, Paisius II increased the taxation, particularly of the laity, and this caused discontent with him.
Paisius II's fourth term was an interlude in the reign of Cyril V and began in last days of May 1751 when Cyril V was actually deposed by the Metropolitans both because of his regulations on taxes and because of his strong position in favor of the necessity of re-baptism of Armenian and Latin converts. Cyril V however was supported by a large portion of the populace and by the demagogic monk Auxentius, who instigated riots which culminated in a violent assault on the Patriarchate and the seizure of Paisius II himself. Paisius II was subsequently deposed and Cyril V was reinstated on 7 September 1752 after a gift to the Ottoman authorities of 45,000 piastres.$^{:166}$
After his fourth and final deposition, Paisius II retired in the monastery of Kamariotissa on island of Halki, where he died on 11 December 1756.
# Pilsko

Pilsko is the second highest mountain of the Żywiec Beskids (Oravské Beskydy in Slovakia) mountain range, near the border between Poland and Slovakia. It rises to an altitude of 1,557 meters (5,108 ft) and is a hiking destination in summer and a skiing area in winter. The name Pilsko is frequently used not only to describe the main peak, which lies in Slovakia, but also the whole range. The mountain lies not only on the border between the two nations, it also marks the European Watershed.

## Etymology

Origins of the name of Pilsko are not known, it might have been named after an 18th-century owner of local meadows, named Piela. There are several other theories, scholar A. Siemionow claims that Pilsko is a distorted, Slovak version of the word Poland. The name first appears in 1721 in the Historia naturalis curiosa Regni Poloniae, Magni Ducatus Litvaniae, annexarumque provinciarum, in tractatus XX divisa, written by Gabriel Rzączyński, who also was first reported man to climb the mountain.

## History and geography

The upper part of Pilsko is flat and made of limestone, covered by grass and mountain pine. On the northeastern slope, along yellow tourist trail, there is a cross, commemorating one of the first victims of the 1939 Invasion of Poland, a Border Defence Corps Corporal, Franciszek Basik.
In 1967, the government of Czechoslovakia created a nature reserve in Slovak side of Pilsko, with an area of 809 hectares. The Polish nature reserve, created in 1971, covers 105 hectares. The peak provides views of the Western Beskids, the Tatras, and sometimes the eastern slopes of the Sudetes. Two skiing centers operate on slopes in the area of Korbielów. In the 1990s more than 10 hectares of forests were cleared for construction of ski trails, which resulted in protests of ecological organizations both from Poland, and former Czechoslovakia. Pilsko has a tourist mountain hut, 1,330 metres (4,360 ft) above sea level, near a junction of hiking trails.

## Accident

Pilsko was the site of a 1980 incident (pl), when a group of athletes with their coach were lost in a blizzard and fog, resulting in three boys dying of hypothermia.
# Samaro

Samaro (Urdu: سمارو) is a tehsil in the Sindh province of Pakistan. The town is the headquarters of a tehsil (an administrative subdivision) of Umarkot District.

## History

During British rule the town was renamed Jamesabad (literally "Jamestown" - not to be confused with Jamesabad in Punjab) and was a subdivision of the old Tharparkar District (which had larger boundaries than today.)
The taluka of Jamesabad was part of the Bombay Presidency, lying between 24°50' and 25°28' N. and 69°14' and 69°35′E and had an area of 505 square miles (1,310 km$^2$). According to the 1901 census the population was 24,038 - an increase almost 5,000 since the 1891 (19,208). The density of 48 persons per square mile was considerably above the District average. The Taluka contained 184 villages, of which Jamesabad was headquarters. The land revenue and cesses 1903-4 amounted to 370,000.
Now Samaro in District Umerkot. Samaro road is 7 km northeast from Samaro City it also developing area in Samaro.Rahu Abad is another neighbouring stop which is 7.5 kilometres away from Samaro, Many development projects were carried out with many roads, the city's and surrounding areas' infrastructure, education, health sector and other basic necessities were the top priorities.
# Jewish Boat to Gaza

The Jewish Boat to Gaza was an initiative in an attempt to break the blockade of Gaza in late 2010. The boat, a catamaran named the MV Irene, had eight activists on board, all of them either Israelis or Jews from the United States, United Kingdom, or Germany, plus one English photojournalist, a total of nine passengers. It received support by the Israeli Committee Against House Demolitions (ICAHD). The boat set sail from Northern Cyprus on November 26, 2010.
The boat was stopped by the Israeli Navy on November 28, 2010, after being warned to change course. The Irene was confronted by at least 10 Israeli warships and boarded from speedboats by Shayetet 13 naval commandos. The vessel and activists were taken to Ashdod port, where foreign activists were handed over to members of the Interior Ministry's Oz Unit, while the Israelis were taken to the Ashdod police station for questioning. A group of 20 Israelis staged a protest near Ashdod port. Activists and family members followed the Israeli passengers as they were taken in for police interrogation and protested.
# Friedrich Hagedorn

Friedrich Hagedorn (c. 1814–1889) was a German painter who was active in Brazil. After twenty years of residence in the country, he then returned to Germany, his homeland. His production was relatively plentiful and always attentive to the discovery of new landscapes. He was born and died in Germany.

## Biography

After having been a court painter in Lisbon between 1844 and 1847, he settled in Rio de Janeiro from 1848 to 1853, completing a group of German artists who have documented the landscape and the national customs, traveling to Pernambuco, São Paulo, Bahia and Minas Gerais. He immediately installed his atelier at Rua São José, nr. 12, and started painting. Later he moved to Rua do Teatro, nr. 17. He took part in the Exposição Geral de Belas-Artes in 1859–1860. He remained in Brazil for twenty years, working in Niterói, Petrópolis, Teresópolis, Juiz de Fora, Salvador and Recife. Although he found a good market for his productions, his presence seems to have been little noticed by the official circles and art critics of the time.
He worked specially with watercolor and tempera, and some of his landscapes were disseminated through Chromolithographs. His work is preserved mainly in the Hispanic Society of America, in New York, the National Library of Brazil, the Museu do Estado de Pernambuco, as well as in private collections.

## Gallery

* View of Rio de Janeiro I
* View of Rio de Janeiro II
* View of Rio de Janeiro. Watercolor.
* View of Correias farm
* View of Santa Cruz farm
* View of Rio de Janeiro. Gouache
# NGC 5235

NGC 5235 is an intermediate spiral galaxy in the constellation of Virgo. Its velocity with respect to the cosmic microwave background is 6871 ± 23 km/s, which corresponds to a Hubble distance of 101.34 ± 7.10 Mpc (~330 million light-years). It was discovered by German-British astronomer William Herschel on 13 April 1784.
In the same area of the sky are the galaxies NGC 5210, NGC 5224, and NGC 5239, among others.
One supernova has been observed in NGC 5235: SN 2024grb (type Ia, mag. 18.333) was discovered by ATLAS on 16 April 2024.
# Altdorf, Wisconsin

Altdorf is an unincorporated community in Wood County, in the U.S. state of Wisconsin.

## History

A post office was established at Altdorf in 1885, and remained in operation until 1905. The community was named after Altdorf, in Switzerland, the native home of a share of the first settlers.
The community once had a schoolhouse, Altdorf School, now defunct.