OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Dunin family

The Dunin family, Polish: Duninowie, also Łabędź family, Łabędzie (after their coat of arms) was an old Polish noble family, whose members were Magnates in medieval Poland. Members of the family held the title of Count in Poland.

## History

The progenitor of the family was Piotr Włostowic, a voivode and adviser of Duke Bolesław III Wrymouth.

## Notable members

* Piotr Włostowic - progenitor, castellan of Wrocław, and a ruler (możnowładca) of a part of Silesia
* Świętosław – son of Piotr Włostowic (?-1153)
* Sulisław of Cracow (d. 9 April 1241) commanding an army at the Battle of Legnica
* Piotr (?-1198), Archbishop of Gniezno - probably the fundator of the Gniezno Doors
* Piotr Dunin z Prawkowic (ca. 1415-1484) - led the Polish army to victory over the Teutonic Knights in the Battle of Świecino at Malbork castle
* Stanisław Dunin-Karwicki (1640-1724) - politician and political writer
* Marcin Dunin-Sulgostowski (1774-1842) - Primate of Poland 1831-1842
* Jerzy Sewer Dunin-Borkowski (1856 - 1908) count, heraldry, social activist, politician, landowner.
* Stanisław Jan Borkowski (1782-1850) - geologist and philanthropist
* Stanisław Dunin-Wąsowicz (1785-1864) - general of the November Uprising
* Wincenty Dunin-Marcinkiewicz (1808-1884) – poet, dramatist
* Alfons Dunin-Borkowski (1850-1907) - painter, follower of Jan Matejko
* Teodor Dunin (1854-1909) - physician
* Kazimierz Dunin-Markiewicz (1867-1932) - painter, playwright and theatre director
* Rodryg Dunin (1870-1928) - industrialist and agriculturalist
* Kazimierz Szpotański (1887–1966) - engineer, founder of ZWAR
* Michał Dunin-Wąsowicz (1888-1936) - officer of the Polish Army
* Piotr Dunin-Borkowski (1890-1949) - politician, voivode of Lwów, diplomate
* Rupert Dunin (18th century) - member of the Sejm
* Antoni Dunin (1907–1939) - officer of the Polish Army
* Krzysztof Dunin-Wąsowicz (1923-2013) - historian
* Teresa Dunin-Karwicka (born 1931) - ethnographer
* Isabel Sabogal Dunin-Borkowski (born 1958) - Peruvian translator, editor and astrologer
* Leon Kasim Dunin-Wąsowicz (born 2007) - professional basketball for Igokea Aleksandrovac
# Legg Mason Tower

Legg Mason Tower is a 24-story glass high-rise located at 100 International Drive in Baltimore's Harbor East development. Completed in May 2009, the 650,000-square-foot (60,000 m$^2$) waterfront skyscraper was developed by Harbor East Development Group, and reaches a height of 360.5 feet (109.9 m). It was designed by Beatty Harvey Coco Architects with HKS Architects, and is situated at the edge of the city's Inner Harbor. This Class-A office building serves as the new headquarters for asset management firm Legg Mason, which moved from what was the Legg Mason Building at 100 Light Street.
It is also known as the home campus of the Johns Hopkins Carey Business School. The building is part of a mixed-use development with its neighbor, the Four Seasons Hotel, which was completed and opened in 2011. It is Pre-Certified Silver under the LEED Core and Shell Program, and was one of six developments recognized by the Urban Land Institute Wavemaker Award in 2009.
# Amparito Roca

Amparito Roca is the name of a piece of music composed in 1925 by Spanish musician and composer Jaume Teixidor (1884–1957) who named it after one of his piano students, then 12-year-old Amparito Roca (1912–1993).
It was first performed in September 1925 in the theater El Siglo in the town of Carlet where the composer lived at the time. It is a pasodoble and one of the better known pieces of Spanish music around the world.
The score was published in Madrid later in 1925 by Música Moderna, and then in Barcelona by Joaquim Mora in 1928. Boosey & Hawkes published this in 1935 in two arrangements by Aubrey Winter (1870–1955), one for wind band and one for brass band.
A book has been published (written in Spanish) under the auspices of the Ajuntament De Carlet, Valencia, with the title "Amparito Roca, El Pasadoble Del Mestre Teixidor". It contains biographical material and commentary on the works of Teixidor with a catalogue and discography. The text is by Angel Valero Garcia.
It has been suggested that Amparito Roca (also published as Amparita Roca) was actually composed by British bandmaster Reginald Clifford Ridewood (1907-1942), who composed several pasodobles after being stationed at Gibraltar. "The assumption is that after Ridewood failed to apply for the copyright, Teixidor re-scored the paso doble for Spanish bands and then reissued it as Amparito Roca under copyright as his composition." This is patently false. Amparito Roca was first performed in 1925 when Ridewood was only 17, and he was not assigned to Gibraltar until 1930.
# Jakab Cseszneky

Jakab Cseszneky de Csesznek et Visk was a Hungarian aristocrat and first Lord of Csesznek in the 13th century.
Jakab was the son of Mihály, member of the clan Bána, and equerry of Andrew II of Hungary.
He became the swordbearer of the King Béla IV and held also the title Count of Trencsén. About 1263 he constructed the famous gothic Castle of Csesznek in the Bakony mountains. Jakab Cseszneky and his descendants have been called after the castle: Cseszneky.
His wife was the daughter of Mark I, member of the clan Csák. His sons, Miklós, Lőrinc, Szomor and Mihály were important supporters of the Kings Ladislaus IV of Hungary and Charles I of Hungary and fought bravely against Máté Csák III, the powerful Hungarian feudal lord. After his death, his widow married Lőrinte II Lőrinte, ancestor of the Essegvári family.

## Sources

* Györffy György: Az Árpád-kori Magyarország történeti földrajza
* The castle of Csesznek
* Szilágyi Sándor: A Magyar Nemzet Története
JakabHouse of CsesznekyBorn:  ?  Died:  ? :
| Political offices |||
| Preceded byCsák Hahót | Bearer of the sword 1263 | Succeeded byPál Cseszneky |
| Preceded byPeter Káta | Master of the cupbearers 1269 | Succeeded byPhilip Kórógyi |
| Preceded byMaurice | Judge royal disputed 1276 | Succeeded byDenis Péc |
# 1996 Soul Train Music Awards

The 1996 Soul Train Music Awards was held on March 29, 1996, at the Shrine Auditorium in Los Angeles, California. The show honored the best in R&B, soul, rap, jazz, and gospel music from the previous year. The show was hosted by Brandy, LL Cool J and Anita Baker.

## Special awards
### Heritage Award for Career Achievement

* Patti LaBelle

### Sammy Davis Jr. Award for Entertainer of the Year

* Boyz II Men

## Winners and nominees

Winners are in bold text.

### R&B/Soul Album of the Year – Male

* D'Angelo – Brown Sugar
** 'Michael Jackson' – HIStory: Past, Present and Future, Book I
** Quincy Jones – Q's Jook Joint
** Brian McKnight – I Remember You

### R&B/Soul Album of the Year – Female

* Mary J. Blige – My Life
** Mariah Carey – Daydream
** Faith Evans – Faith
** Monica – Miss Thang

### R&B/Soul Album of the Year – Group, Band or Duo

* TLC – CrazySexyCool
** Jodeci – The Show, the After Party, the Hotel
** Solo – Solo
** Xscape – Off the Hook

### Best R&B/Soul Single – Male

* D'Angelo – "Brown Sugar"
** Michael Jackson – "You Are Not Alone"
** Montell Jordan – "This Is How We Do It"
** Seal – "Kiss from a Rose"

### Best R&B/Soul Single – Female

* Whitney Houston – "Exhale (Shoop Shoop)"
** Mary J. Blige – "I'm Going Down"
** Brandy – "Brokenhearted"
** Monica – "Like This Like That/"Before You Walk Out Of My Life"

### Best R&B/Soul Single – Group, Band, or Duo

* TLC – "Waterfalls"
** Boyz II Men – "Water Runs Dry"
** Groove Theory – "Tell Me"
** Jodeci – "Love U 4 Life"

### R&B/Soul or Rap Song of the Year

* The Notorious B.I.G. – "One More Chance"
** Whitney Houston – "Exhale (Shoop Shoop)"
** Method Man (featuring Mary J. Blige) – "I'll Be There for You/You're All I Need to Get By"
** TLC – "Waterfalls"

### Best R&B/Soul or Rap Music Video

* TLC – "Waterfalls"
** Coolio (featuring L.V.) – "Gangsta's Paradise"
** Dr. Dre – "Keep Their Heads Ringin'"
** Michael Jackson and Janet Jackson – "Scream"

### Best R&B/Soul or Rap New Artist

* D'Angelo
** Faith Evans
** Junior M.A.F.I.A.
** Monica

### Best Rap Album

* 2Pac – Me Against The World
** Bone Thugs-N-Harmony – E. 1999 Eternal
** Coolio – Gangsta's Paradise
** Method Man – Tical

### Best Jazz Album

* Fourplay – Elixir
** Boney James – Seduction
** Keiko Matsui – Sapphire
** Pat Metheny Group – We Live Here

### Best Gospel Album

* The New Life Community Choir Featuring John P. Kee – Show Up
** Yolanda Adams – More Than a Melody
** Shirley Caesar – He Will Come
** Kirk Franklin and the Family – Kirk Franklin and the Family

## Presenters

* Shemar Moore
* Salt-N-Pepa
* Veronica Webb
* Tichina Arnold
* Jon B.
* Goodie Mob
* Bill Cosby
* Salli Richardson
* Blackstreet
* Method Man
* Sinbad
* Da Brat
* Brian McKnight
* Xscape
* Monifah
* Dorien Wilson
* CeCe Peniston
* Solo
* D'Angelo
* Chantay Savage
* Immature
* Tamara Taylor
* Kris Kross
* Montell Jordan
* Jodeci
* Monica
* Groove Theory
* Seal
* Tevin Campbell
* John Henton
* Faith Evans
* Robert Townsend
* Jermaine Dupri
* Brownstone
* Heavy D
* Terry Ellis
* Total
# South Deccan Plateau dry deciduous forests

The South Deccan Plateau dry deciduous forests is a tropical dry forest ecoregion in southern India. The ecoregion lies in the southernmost portion of the Deccan Plateau, and includes the southernmost portion of the Eastern Ghats.
The ecoregion lies in the rain shadow of the Western Ghats, and receives most of its rainfall with the June–September southwest monsoon. It is characterized by tall trees that drop their leaves during the dry winter and spring months. Much of the forest has been degraded through over-use, and thorn forests and shrub thickets are common. To the north and east, the dry deciduous forests transition to the drier Deccan thorn scrub forests.

## Flora

These forests have three stories, with an upper canopy at 15–25 m (49–82 ft), an understory at 10–15 m (33–49 ft), and undergrowth at 3–5 m (9.8–16.4 ft). Trees are draped in lianas in denser, mature forests. The vegetation is characterized by Albizia amara, Anogeissus latifolia, Boswellia serrata, Cassia fistula, Chloroxylon swietenia, Dalbergia latifolia, Diospyros montana, Hardwickia binata, Pterocarpus marsupium, Senegalia catechu, Shorea talura, Sterospermum personatum, Terminalia bellirica, Terminalia paniculata, and Terminalia elliptica. Sal found here is used for railway sleepers and house construction while teak, a durable timber, is used for ship building and furniture. Sandalwood (Santalum album) is used for perfume and semal for toys.

## Fauna

The ecoregion is home to 75 mammal species. Threatened species include the Indian elephant (Elephas maximus), wild dog (Cuon alpinus), sloth bear (Melursus ursinus), chousingha (Tetracerus quadricornis), gaur (Bos gaurus), and grizzled giant squirrel (Ratufa macruora). Salim Ali's fruit bat (Latidens salimalii) is critically endangered, and is near-endemic. 260 species of birds live in the eco-region,such as the rufous babbler (Turdoides subrufus) and yellow-throated bulbul (Pycnonotus xantholaemus). The threatened great Indian bustard (Ardeotis nigriceps) and lesser florican (Eupodotis indica) inhabit the eco-region.

## Protected areas

* Bannerghatta National Park, Karnataka 140 square kilometres (54 sq mi)
* Biligiriranga Swamy Temple Wildlife Sanctuary, Karnataka 290 square kilometres (110 sq mi)
* Cauvery Wildlife Sanctuary, Karnataka 500 square kilometres (190 sq mi)
* Melkote Temple Wildlife Sanctuary, Karnataka 50 square kilometres (19 sq mi)
* Ranganthittu Bird Sanctuary, Karnataka 20 square kilometres (7.7 sq mi)
* Sathyamangalam Wildlife Sanctuary, Tamil Nadu 1,411.6 square kilometres (545.0 sq mi)
* Vedanthangal Bird Sanctuary, Tamil Nadu 70 square kilometres (27 sq mi)
* Cauvery North Wildlife Sanctuary, Tamil Nadu
# Count Mihály Cseszneky de Milvány et Csesznek

Count Mihály Cseszneky de Milvány et Csesznek was a Hungarian nobleman (member of the Cseszneky family) and 16th century border castle hero.
Mihály Cseszneky was appointed chief-lieutenant to the Castle of Várpalota in 1559, after he and Balázs Baranyai had liberated several villages under Ottoman occupation in the southern part of Veszprém and Fejér counties. For his merits King Ferdinand I donated him the villages of Bakonynána, Dudar, Káloz, Láng, Aba and Felegres.
Being the right-hand of castellan György Thury, in 1566 he played an important role in the defense of the castle of Várpalota with 450-500 Hungarian warriors against the 7000-8000 Turkish soldiers of Arslan, Pasha of Buda. Under the leadership of castellan Thury and chief-lieutenant Cseszneky the defenders successfully withstood the siege until Count Salm's relief troops arrived from Győr. Then the warriors of Várpalota helped Salm to reconquer Veszprém and Tata.
Despite being acknowledged as a hero, Count Cseszneky did not receive enough money from the royal treasury for the maintenance of the castle of Várpalota, thus he was compelled to raise funds by making forays against the Ottomans, and sometimes holding the local people to ransom. In 1588 the villagers of the region complained to Ferenc Nádasdy, the "Black Beg" about Cseszneky. Nevertheless, his behavior was not exceptional at that time, and there was no other means to manage the defense of the castle and the peasants against the Turkish attacks.

## Sources

* Istvánffy Miklós: Historiarum de rebus Ungaricis
* Szíj Rezső: Várpalota
* Fejér megyei történeti évkönyv
* Hofkammerarchiv Wien
* Dudar története
# Rosas (La Oreja de Van Gogh song)

"Rosas" (English: "Roses") is a song performed by the Spanish pop group La Oreja de Van Gogh. It was written by Xabi San Martín and it was published by Sony BMG as the third single from the band's album Lo Que te Conté Mientras te Hacías la Dormida (2003). The song tells the story of the protagonist who sees her first love with another woman and remembers the moments they lived together for six months. At the same time, she narrates how she waits for him to arrive with roses every Friday in a place they frequented so they can continue with their relationship. The song peaked at number 5 on the Spanish Singles Chart. After its release, the song became one of the group's most popular songs.

## Composition

"Rosas" is a torch pop song. It was written by Xabi San Martín, the keyboardist of La Oreja de Van Gogh. The lyrics narrate how the singer sees her first love with another woman as she remembers the moments they lived during their six-month relationship. At the same time, she narrates how every Friday she expects him to bring her roses while she waits in a place they frequented. When asked about the verse "Y es que empiezo a pensar que el amor verdadero es tan sólo el primero / y es que empiezo a sospechar que los demás son sólo para olvidar" ("And it is that I begin to think that true love is only the first one / And it is that I begin to suspect that the others are only for forgetting"), band members said that in perspective life looks different at age 20 than it does at age 45, although first love has an air of freshness to it that others do not have.

## Reception

Jenny Gage highlighted the song in an album review. An editor of the Spanish radio station Happy FM described it as a "generational hymn" in which the listener easily identifies for its lyrical content and melodic tempo. At the same time, the writer perceived the refrain was ABBA-influenced. Andrea Mireille described Amaia Montero's vocals as "sweet and idyllic". At the 17th Annual Lo Nuestro Awards, "Rosas" was nominated Pop Song of the Year, but lost to "Que Lloro" by Sin Bandera. It was recognized as an award-winning song at the 2005 ASCAP Latin Awards in the rock category.
The song was covered by the Regional Mexican group Porte Diferente.

## Charts

| Chart (2003–2004) | Peak position |
| Spain (PROMUSICAE) | 5 |
| US Hot Latin Songs (Billboard) | 4 |
| US Latin Pop Airplay (Billboard) | 4 |
| Chart (2024) | Peak position |
| Argentina (Argentina Hot 100) | 68 |
| Colombia (Billboard) | 22 |
| Ecuador (Billboard) | 17 |
| Peru (Billboard) | 23 |
| Spain (PROMUSICAE) | 46 |

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Mexico (AMPROFON) | Gold | 30,000$^*$ |
| Spain (PROMUSICAE) | 5× Platinum | 300,000$^‡$ |
| $^*$ Sales figures based on certification alone. $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# 1999 American Society of Cinematographers Awards

The 14th American Society of Cinematographers Awards were held on February 20, 2000, honoring the best cinematographers of film and television in 1999.

## Winners and nominees
### Film

Outstanding Achievement in Cinematography in Theatrical Releases
* American Beauty – Conrad L. Hall
** The Insider – Dante Spinotti
** The Sixth Sense – Tak Fujimoto
** Sleepy Hollow – Emmanuel Lubezki
** Snow Falling on Cedars – Robert Richardson

### Television

Outstanding Achievement in Cinematography in Miniseries or Television Film
* Introducing Dorothy Dandridge – Robbie Greenberg
Outstanding Achievement in Cinematography in Regular Series
* The X-Files (Episode: "Agua Mala") – Bill Roe

### Other awards

* ASC Heritage Award (Note: This year the award is named for Gregg Toland)
** Andrew Huebscher
** Christopher Popp
* Lifetime Achievement Award
** William A. Fraker
* Board of the Governors Award
** Warren Beatty
* International Award
** Oswald Morris
* President's Award
** Guy Green
# Anand Ranga

Anand Ranga is a film director who works in Telugu film Industry.

## Personal life and career

Anand Ranga was born and raised in Hyderabad. He graduated in computers and then went on to do Diploma in Film Technology, specializing in direction and screenplay writing from Film & Television Institute of Tamil Nadu, Chennai. He directed his debut Telugu feature film Oy! in 2009. He started a production house called Random Thoughts has produced two films DK Bose (2015) & Poga (2014).
Ranga is married to Telugu film dubbing artist Sowmya Sharma and lives in Hyderabad.

## Filmography
### Director

* Oy! (2009)
* Shootout at Alair (2020) (series)
* Vyavastha(2023) (series- Zee5)

### Additional screenplay, executive producer and songs director

* Kaadhali (2017)
# Monchegorsk (air base)

Monchegorsk Air Base is a military air base in Murmansk Oblast, Russia located 13 km northeast of Monchegorsk and 11 miles southwest of Olenya (air base). Work on the air base began in the early 1950s, and by 1957 it was identified on American Lockheed U-2 overflights with a modern 6600 ft (2000 m) runway, extensive infrastructure, and a MiG regiment.
During the Cold War it hosted the 174th Guards Fighter Aviation Regiment (174 Gv IAP) flying the Yak-28P during the 1960s and 1970s, then superseded by the Mikoyan MiG-31 (ASCC "Foxbat") from 1983. The regiment was part of the 21st Air Defence Corps of the 10th Independent Air Defence Army of the Air Defence Forces (PVO). The regiment used aircraft MiG-25PDS (ASCC designation: 'Foxbat-E'), during the 1980s and MiG-31 (ASCC designation: 'Foxhound-A' ) during the 1990s.
A MiG-21R squadron at the base in the 1970s which was upgraded to the Su-17M3 in the early 1980s. It was also home to MiG-25PDS aircraft in the 1980s. In the early 1980s interceptors were deployed to Monchegorsk. The base also hosted a reconnaissance regiment, the 98 ORAP (98th Separate Reconnaissance Aviation Regiment) flying MiG-25RB, Sukhoi Su-17 (designation NATO: 'Fitter-C' ), Sukhoi Su-24MR (NATO designation: 'Fencer-E' ), and MiG-31 aircraft.
The base is home to the 98th Guards Composite Aviation Regiment (Military Unit Number 75385) which uses the Sukhoi Su-24M/MR (NATO: Fencer), Mikoyan MiG-31BM (NATO: Foxhound) & Mil Mi-8MTV (NATO: Hip) The regiment may now be under Russian Navy command..

## Runway

Monchegorsk has a runway of concrete in the direction 01/19 of 2,400x40 m. (7.873x131 feet).

## Military operations

May 20, 1966 in Monchegorsk was established the 67 separate air squadron composed of two aircraft early warning Tupolev Tu-126 (NATO reporting name: 'Moss' ) equipping the radar system "Liana". The same year, November 10 the unit was moved to the city of Šiauliai, in Lithuania.
The 174th Guards Fighter Aviation Regiment was dissolved on September 1, 2001. After the dissolution, the MiG-31s became part of the 458th Fighter Aviation Regiment, stationed in the Kotlas air base, in the Arkhangelsk Oblast.
It is currently stationed at the 7000 air group aerodrome serving aircraft Su-24MR (NATO designation: 'Fencer-E' ), Su-24M (NATO designation: 'Fencer-D') and Mi-8 helicopters (NATO designation: Hip).
# Garlic knot

Garlic knots are a type of garlic bread found primarily in pizzerias around New York City and the surrounding regions. They were developed in the 1940s in Brooklyn. Many pizzerias claim to be the progenitors of the baked good.
As they are a way to make use of scraps, garlic knots tend to be the least expensive item on a pizzeria menu, often provided as complimentary with larger orders.

## Making garlic knots

Garlic knots are typically made from bread dough. The dough is rolled and then pulled into small, tight overhand knots, and pre-baked in a pizza oven (temperatures of 700 °F or higher). The knots are then dipped in or generously brushed with a mix of oil, Parmesan cheese, and crushed garlic; variations can include finely chopped parsley, dried oregano, or black pepper. Before serving, garlic knots are baked a second time, and may be accompanied by marinara sauce.
# Data link

A data link is a means of connecting one location to another for the purpose of transmitting and receiving digital information (data communication). It can also refer to a set of electronics assemblies, consisting of a transmitter and a receiver (two pieces of data terminal equipment) and the interconnecting data telecommunication circuit. These are governed by a link protocol enabling digital data to be transferred from a data source to a data sink.

## Types

There are at least three types of basic data-link configurations that can be conceived of and used:
* Simplex communications, most commonly meaning all communications in one direction only.
* Half-duplex communications, meaning communications in both directions, but not both ways simultaneously.
* Duplex communications, communications in both directions simultaneously.

## Aviation

In civil aviation, a data-link system (known as Controller Pilot Data Link Communications) is used to send information between aircraft and air traffic controllers for example when an aircraft is too far from the ATC to make voice radio communication and radar observations possible. Such systems are used for aircraft crossing the Atlantic, Pacific and Indian oceans. One such system, used by Nav Canada and NATS over the North Atlantic, uses a five-digit data link sequence number confirmed between air traffic control and the pilots of the aircraft before the aircraft proceeds to cross the ocean. This system uses the aircraft's flight management computer to send location, speed and altitude information about the aircraft to the ATC. ATC can then send messages to the aircraft regarding any necessary change of course.
In unmanned aircraft, land vehicles, boats, and spacecraft, a two-way (full-duplex or half-duplex) data-link is used to send control signals, and to receive telemetry.