OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Vladimir Zarudnitsky

Vladimir Borisovich Zarudnitsky (Russian: Владимир Борисович Зарудницкий; born 6 February 1958) is a Russian Ground Forces colonel general and the chief of the Military Academy of the General Staff of the Armed Forces of Russia. He was heavily involved in the Second Chechen War, eventually becoming in September 2007 the commander of the army there.

## Soviet life

Zarudnitsky was born on 6 February 1958 in Abinsk. After entering the military in 1975, he graduated from the Ordzhonikidze Higher Military Command School in 1979. Between 1979 and 1985, he commanded a platoon and then a company in the Group of Soviet Forces in Germany. Between 1985 and 1987, he was head of an intelligence regiment in the GSFG. In 1989, Zarudnitsky graduated from the Frunze Military Academy.
Zarudnitsky served in the Soviet Army from the 1970s and became a junior officer in the Group of Soviet Forces in Germany, commanding a platoon, company, and intelligence regiment. After his 1989 graduating from the Frunze Military Academy, Zarudnitsky became chief of staff of a regiment and a regimental commander in the Far Eastern Military District. He then served as chief of staff and commander of a motor rifle brigade in the North Caucasus Military District.

## Career in the Russian Ground Forces

From 1991 to 1994, Zarudnitsky served as chief of staff of a regiment and later commanded a regiment in the Far Eastern Military District. In 1997, Zarudnitsky became chief of staff of the 131st Motor Rifle Brigade at Maykop. He took command of the brigade in 1999, leading it in the Second Chechen War.
Zarudnitsky entered the Military Academy of the General Staff of the Armed Forces of Russia, graduating in 2003 with honors. He became commander of the 27th Guards Motor Rifle Division in the Volga–Urals Military District. In January 2005, he became chief of staff and first deputy commander of the 36th Army in the Siberian Military District. In February 2007, he became commander of the army.
In April 2009, Zarudnitsky became chief of staff and first deputy commander of the Moscow Military District.
In March 2011, he became deputy commander of the Southern Military District. On 3 October, he became head of the Main Operational Directorate and deputy chief of the General Staff of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation.
On 10 December 2013, Zarudnitsky was awarded the Order of Military Merit.
In June 2014, he became commander of the Central Military District.
On 22 November 2017, he was appointed chief of the Military Academy of the General Staff of the Armed Forces of Russia.

## Personal life

Zarudnitsky is married and has a son and a daughter.
# Kabbe North

Kabbe North is a constituency in Namibia's Zambezi Region. The administrative centre of the constituency is the settlement of Kabbe, situated 53 kilometres south-east of the region's capital, Katima Mulilo. It has a population of 12,253 and covers an area of 1,183 km², resulting in a population density of approximately 10.36/km².

## Constituency Profile

Educational Institutions: There are five Primary Schools, five combined schools and one secondary school.
Health Facilities: There are three Clinics

## Politics

Kabbe North Constituency was created in August 2013 from the north-western part of Kabbe Constituency, following the Fourth Delimitation Commission of Namibia's recommendation to split Kabbe, and in preparation for the 2014 general election.
The 2015 regional election was won by Peter Mwala (SWAPO) with 1,487 votes, followed by Calvin Ngandi Ngandi (RDP) with 63 votes. As of 2020, the constituency had 3,916 registered voters. Bernard Kamwi Sisamu (SWAPO) became the councillor of Kabbe North Constituency after winning the 2020 regional election with 1,116 votes, ahead of Joseph Likando Matali (IPC) with 292 votes, and Cooks Mukuwa Muyoba (PDM) with 136 votes.
# Van Asch Van Wijck Mountains

The Van Asch Van Wijck Mountains ((in Dutch) Van Asch van Wijckgebergte) are a mountain range in Suriname. They are named after Titus van Asch van Wijck, a governor of Suriname. The highest mountain is the 721 metre Ebbatop
# Glenn Reiners

Glenn Reiners (February 9, 1928 – November 11, 1994) was a pioneering American dirt modified racing driver. In 1958 he won 13 of the 20 feature races held at Dundee Speedway NY.

## Racing career

Glenn Reiners started his racing career as crew member on a car racing at Naples (NY) Speedway and later that year he drove in his first race at the speedway in Bath, NY. From there Glenn stretched out his base of travel, adding the Friday night at Dundee and Saturday night at the Maple Grove Speedway in Waterloo, New York. He eventually captured three points championships at the former and claimed five titles at the later.
Reiners also competed successfully at other Central New York venues, including the Canandaigua Speedway, Chemung Speedrome, Hornell Speedway, Monroe County Fairgrounds, South Seneca Speedway in Ovid, Watertown Speedway, and Weedsport Speedway.
In 1960, after a bad crash at Maple Grove caused a serious head injury, Reiners retired from the driver's seat. He was inducted into the Northeast Dirt Modified Hall of Fame in 2006.
# Kester Sylvester

Kester Sylvester (born 5 December 1973) is a Grenadian cricketer. He played in 37 first-class and 12 List A matches for the Windward Islands from 1992 to 2003.
# Lance Hamilton

Lance John Hamilton (born 5 April 1973) is a New Zealand cricketer.
He made his ODI debut in the 2005 series against Australia from 1 to 5 March 2005.
* This biographical article related to a New Zealand cricketer born in the 1970s is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Surendra Seeraj

Surendra Seeraj (born 7 September 1973 in Guelph, Ontario) is a Canadian cricket player. He is a right-handed batsman. He has played two matches for Canada, making his debut in the One Day International against Bermuda on 21 August 2006 and also playing in the ICC Americas Championship game against the USA shortly afterwards.

## Sources

* Cricket Archive profile
* This biographical article related to Canadian cricket is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Carl Simon

Carl Leonard Simon, born 17 October 1973, in St John's, Antigua, is a West Indian cricketer who has played first-class and List A cricket for the Leeward Islands.
# Nixon McLean

Nixon Alexei McNamara McLean (born 20 July 1973) is a West Indian cricketer from St. Vincent and the Grenadines. He featured in the role of a right-arm fast-medium bowler who played both Tests and ODIs for the West Indies. McLean also featured for the Windward Islands, Hampshire, KwaZulu-Natal, Somerset and the Canterbury Wizards in his cricketing career.

## Playing career

He made his ODI debut for the Windies in 1996, notching figures of two for 33, against Australia at Melbourne. During 1998 McLean joined up with English side Hampshire where he stayed for a sum of two seasons. With Hampshire, he picked up 51 limited overs wickets along with 108 first class wickets which came at an average of under 30. McLean was also an essential part, as the tournament's leading wicket taker, of the Windward Islands' victorious 2000-01 Red Stripe Bowl campaign.
He later joined up, in 2001, with South African club KwaZulu-Natal. During his debut season he picked up 44 first class wickets at and average of 16.13 and 15 List A wickets at an average of 15.33. He thus played an essential part in Natal winning both the Standard Bank Cup and the Supersport Series, South Africa's domestic ODI and four day tournaments, in that 2001–02 season. He then stayed with the club for another successive season. McLean's impressive performances for Natal earned him a place in the Windies' World Cup 2003 squad.
During 2003 McLean joined up with Somerset, where he stayed for three seasons. With a best showing of six for 79, he eventually claimed 120 first class wickets at an average of 29.22 in 33 matches for that club. He later joined New Zealand side Canterbury Wizards in 2005.

## Later work

After calling an end to his playing days, McLean joined the board of the West Indies Retired Players Foundation, a foundation designed to improve the game on a domestic level through the help of former players. McLean also serves as the current vice president of the West Indies Players' Association.
# The Bird Seller (1953 film)

The Bird Seller (German: Der Vogelhändler) is a 1953 West German musical film directed by Arthur Maria Rabenalt and starring Ilse Werner, Wolf Albach-Retty and Eva Probst.
An operetta film, it is one of several adaptations of the operetta The Bird Seller by Carl Zeller.
The film was made at the Bavaria Studios in Munich and shot in Agfacolor. The sets were designed by the art director Felix Smetana.

## Cast

* Ilse Werner as Fürstin Marie-Louise
* Wolf Albach-Retty as Fürst
* Eva Probst as Christel
* Gerhard Riedmann as Adam
* Sybil Werden as Jeanine
* Günther Lüders as Weps
* Erni Mangold as Ernestine
* Siegfried Breuer as Marquis de Tréville
* Hans Hermann Schaufuß as Johann
* Rudolf Reiff as Chief forester
# 1964 European Nations' Cup quarter-finals

The 1964 European Nations' Cup quarter-finals was the third round of qualifying competition for the 1964 European Nations' Cup. They were contested by the eight winners from the round of 16. The winners of each of four home-and-away ties progressed to the final tournament. The matches were played in 1963 and 1964.

## Qualification

Each tie winner progressed to the quarter-finals. The quarter-finals were played in two legs on a home-and-away basis. The winners of the quarter-finals would go through to the final tournament.

## Summary

| Team 1 | Agg.Tooltip Aggregate score | Team 2 | 1st leg | 2nd leg | Replay |
| Luxembourg | 5–6 | Denmark | 3–3 | 2–2 | 0–1 |
| Spain | 7–1 | Republic of Ireland | 5–1 | 2–0 |
| France | 2–5 | Hungary | 1–3 | 1–2 |
| Sweden | 2–4 | Soviet Union | 1–1 | 1–3 |

## Matches

The four matches took place over two legs, taking place in 1963 and 1964.
5–5 on aggregate. A replay was played on a neutral ground to determine the winner.
Denmark won 6–5 on aggregate and qualified for the 1964 European Nations' Cup.
Spain won 7–1 on aggregate and qualified for the 1964 European Nations' Cup.
Hungary won 5–2 on aggregate and qualified for the 1964 European Nations' Cup.
Soviet Union won 4–2 on aggregate and qualified for the 1964 European Nations' Cup.

## Goalscorers

There were 32 goals scored in 9 matches, for an average of 3.56 goals per match.
6 goals
* Ole Madsen
2 goals
* Lajos Tichy
* Henri Klein
* Viktor Ponedelnik
* Amancio Amaro
* Marcelino Martínez
* Pedro Zaballa
* Kurt Hamrin
1 goal
* Néstor Combin
* Lucien Cossou
* Flórián Albert
* Ferenc Bene
* Ferenc Sipos
* Johny Léonard
* Louis Pilot
* Ady Schmit
* Andy McEvoy
* Valentin Ivanov
* Valery Voronin
* Josep Maria Fusté
# Karl Olma

Karl Olma (24 June 1914 – 23 February 2001), rendered Päuesch Karl in his native Halcnovian, was a writer, journalist, aphorist and poet. He is regarded as being the main writer responsible for promoting the Halcnovian dialect following World War II.

## Life
### Early years

Olma was born in the village of Alza, today a suburb of Bielsko-Biała known as Hałcnów, in what was then the Kingdom of Galicia and Lodomeria to ethnic Alznovian parents Johann and Marianna née Slosarczyk. After graduating from a school in Bielsko-Biała he found employment at the Schlesische Zeitung newspaper, and became involved with the Verband deutscher Katholikenan, an association representing the interests of Germans of Catholic faith. Due to his family's Alznovian ethnicity, at the end of WWII Olma was forced to emigrate from Alza while his parents, Johann and Marianna, were interned in a labour camp where they perished.

### Emigration

After leaving Poland Olma settled in the American administered town of Ingolstadt, where he helped organise a group for expelled refugees from Alza. In 1960 he published his first novel Pfüger im Nebel, a semi-autobiographical story about a family from Alza. In the proceeding decades he authored many collections of stories and poems about Alza and its unique language. His work was published under the pen name of Michael Zöllner in order not to prejudice members of his family who remained in Hałcnów.

### Death

Olma passed away in Ingolstadt on 23 February 2001.

## Work

Olma is the only known speaker of the Halcnovian dialect to have used the language in a literary capacity. Among his works, he produced compilations of Halcnovian folk songs and poems, a local chronicle, and the novel Pflüger im Nebel, considered his magnum opus. Other works by Olma include the collection of Halcovnian poetry and song ALZA - wu de Putter wuor gesalza (1988), the historical book Heimat Alzen. Versuch einer Chronik (1983) in which he described the shelling of Hałcnów's church by the Red Army, and the collection of short stories In den Fängen der „Eule“ und andere Erzählungen aus Oberschlesien (1991).
# Vanished History: The Holocaust in Czech and Slovak Historical Culture

Vanished History: The Holocaust in Czech and Slovak Historical Culture is a 2014 book by Czech academic Tomas Sniegon of Lund University, Sweden, which addresses the memory and commemoration of the Holocaust in the Czech Republic and Slovakia.
# Double Identity (film)

Double Identity is a 2009 American crime thriller film directed by Dennis Dimster and starring Val Kilmer and Izabella Miko, originally titled Fake Identity. It was released in early 2010 on DVD and Blu-ray.

## Plot

An American doctor, Dr. Nicholas Pinter (Val Kilmer), working in Bulgaria for Doctors Beyond Borders, is mistakenly identified as a secret agent by the Russian mob. He escapes a close brush with death and is then rescued by the British Secret Service and a beautiful but mysterious woman named Katrine (Izabella Miko). His life dramatically changes when he helps this mysterious woman escape from her would-be assailant.

## Cast

* Val Kilmer as Dr. Nicholas Pinter / John Charter
* Izabella Miko as Katrine
* Julian Wadham as Sterling
* Hristo Shopov as Serik Doulov
* Michael Cronin as Allen Jacob
* Valentine Pelka as Matthew Murdoch
* Valentin Ganev as Ludvik Seifert
* Rushi Vidinliev as Agent Finney
* Zahari Baharov as Alexander
* Velislav Pavlov as Aslan
* Emil Markov as Detective
* Stanislav Pishtalov as General Lebedev
* Yulian Vergov as Victor Krastev
* Jeremy Zimmerman as Agent Davies
* Yavor Baharov as Agent Bouquet
* Raicho Vasilev as George Walther
* Kenneth Hughes as Mr. Pimstone
* Asen Blatechki as Bodyguard
* Daniel Perrone as Dr. Paulo Ivanov
* Harry Anichkin as Minister Vadim Abilov
* Nickolay Hadjimenov as Malik Gelayev
* Vladimir Kolev as Interrogation Detective
# Radical 166

Radical 166 or radical village (里部) meaning "village" or "li" (a traditional Chinese unit of distance) is one of the 20 Kangxi radicals (214 radicals in total) composed of 7 strokes.
In the Kangxi Dictionary, there are 14 characters (out of 49,030) to be found under this radical.
里 is also the 157th indexing component in the Table of Indexing Chinese Character Components predominantly adopted by Simplified Chinese dictionaries published in mainland China.
In Simplified Chinese, 裏 or 裡 which mean "inside" is merged to 里.

## Evolution

* Bronze script character
* Small seal script character

## Derived characters

| Strokes | Characters |
| +0 | 里 (also SC form of 裏/裡 -> 衣) |
| +2 | 重 |
| +4 | 野 |
| +5 | 量 |
| +11 | 釐 |

## Sinogram

The radical is also used as an independent Chinese character. It is one of the Kyōiku kanji or Kanji taught in elementary school in Japan. It is a second grade kanji.
# Shawn Craig

Shawn Craig (born 23 June 1973) is an Australian former first-class cricketer, who is now an umpire.

## Playing career

Craig played first-class cricket for the Victorian Bushrangers, debuting in 1996–97 after graduating from the Australian Cricket Academy. He was used for his part-time legspin and his middle-order batting. His finest knock with the bat was an unbeaten 128 in 1998–99.
In his first-class career he averaged 31 with Victoria over the space of 20 matches, and was cut from the state squad after the 2001–02 season. Following this he became a prominent all-rounder in Victorian Premier Cricket, opening the batting for St Kilda Cricket Club.

## Umpiring career

Craig is a member of the Cricket Australia Project Panel and officiates at First Grade level in Victorian Premier Cricket. He made his international umpiring debut in 2014 and had officiated in 24 international fixtures, as of January 2023.
# Karvaš (surname)

Karvaš (feminine: Karvašová) is a Slovak surname

## People

* Igor Karvaš (born 1967), Slovak sailor
* Imrich Karvaš (1903 – 1981), Slovak economist, first governor of the National Bank of Slovakia.
* Ľubica Karvašová (born 1987), Slovak politician, MEP since 2024.
* Milan Karvaš (1932 – 2024), Slovak chemist.
* Peter Karvaš (1920 – 1999), Slovak writer.
# US Paolana

Unione Sportiva Paolana is an Italian association football club located in Paola, Calabria. It plays in the Eccellenza Calabria. Its colors are all-blue.
# Canada–Yugoslavia relations

Canada and Yugoslavia had bilateral relations from 1942 to 1992. As the two countries were in opposing blocs during the Cold War, relations were initially distant, but began to develop after Yugoslavia split from the Eastern Bloc and created the Non-Aligned Movement.
Following the breakup of Yugoslavia, Canada established diplomatic relations with its successor states: Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia and Slovenia.
Both Canada and Yugoslavia were among 51 original members of the United Nations.

## History

Canada established formal bilateral relations with the Yugoslav government-in-exile on 9 February 1942 during World War II. Canada followed earlier decisions by the United States and United Kingdom and in December 1945 officially recognized the new Yugoslav communist government. Planning for a Canadian diplomatic mission in Yugoslavia began in late 1947, and once opened the mission in Belgrade was the second mission in the Balkans after the one in Athens, Greece. While Canada disagreed with Yugoslav official Marxist social framework the country still believed that Yugoslavia would respond favorably to Canadian initiatives in the United Nations where cooperation was developed.
Relations developed following the 1948 Tito–Stalin split, when Canada started to perceive Yugoslavia as an entry point from which to challenge Soviet hegemony in Eastern Bloc countries. Relations were however cautious due to dissatisfaction of the Yugoslav side with the fact of right-wing nationalist and World War II revisionist Yugoslav Canadian emigration. In addition, while Canada was firmly entrenched with the Western Bloc, Yugoslavia promoted a policy of equidistance between superpowers and played a prominent role in development of the Non-Aligned Movement.
During the 1949 United Nations Security Council election, Canada strongly advocated on behalf of Yugoslav candidacy.
# John Holland (banker)

John Holland (1658–1722) was an English banker. He is best known as the founder of the Bank of Scotland in 1695.

## Life

Little is known of Holland's early life except that he was born in 1658 in the Precinct of Bridewell in the City of London; all marriage and baptismal registers from this time were destroyed in the Great Fire of London in 1666. John Holland was the son of a mariner, Philip Holland, a friend of Samuel Pepys who served as captain of English ship Assurance during the Baltic Expedition of 1659.
Holland was a merchant of the Staple, and probably a member of the Mercers' Company, London. He had partially retired when, on the suggestion of a Scottish friend, he projected the Bank of Scotland which was established by act of the Scottish parliament in 1695, in the name of the Governor and Company of the Bank of Scotland. The new bank opened its first branches in 1696. Holland was elected the first governor, and ultimately possessed seventy-four shares. One of the directors was James Foulis, with whom Holland had been associated in a scheme for introducing the manufacture of Colchester baizes into Scotland in June 1693.
The bank made at first slow progress, with opposition from the African Company, which started a banking business in defiance of the bank's charter, and from the Bank of England. Holland managed the bank successfully through the early difficulties. In recognition of his services, the company presented him with a silver cistern, which in his will he directed to be reserved as a family heirloom. With his son Richard he drew up a scheme for the establishment of a bank in Ireland. He died at Brewood Hall, Staffordshire, in 1722, and was buried in the church there.

## Family

Holland married Jane, only daughter, by his second wife, of Walter Fowke, M.D., of Brewood and Little Wyrley, Staffordshire, by whom he had two sons, Richard Holland (a physician) and Fowke.
# Seiya Yamaguchi

Seiya Yamaguchi (山口 聖矢, Yamaguchi Seiya, born September 2, 1993) is a Japanese football player. He plays for SC Sagamihara.

## Career

Seiya Yamaguchi joined Japanese Regional Leagues club Saurcos Fukui in 2016. In 2017, he moved to J3 League club SC Sagamihara.

## Club statistics

Updated to 22 February 2018.
| Club performance | Club performance | Club performance | League | League | Cup | Cup | Total | Total |
| Season | Club | League | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Japan | Japan | Japan | League | League | Emperor's Cup | Emperor's Cup | Total | Total |
| 2016 | Saurcos Fukui | JRL (Hokushinetsu, Div. 1) | 2 | 0 | – | – | 2 | 0 |
| 2015 | SC Sagamihara | J3 League | 1 | 0 | – | – | 1 | 0 |
| Total | Total | Total | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
# Nigea Carter

Nigea Carter (born September 1, 1973) is an American former wide receiver for the Michigan State Spartans football team. In his total of four years from 1993 to 1996 of playing with Michigan State, he had a total of 81 receptions, 1,413 receiving yards, and 10 touchdowns.

## College career

Carter chose to play for Michigan State after initially committing to Tennessee.
On October 29, 1994, in a game against Indiana, Carter caught a 93-yard touchdown pass, helping the Spartans to a 27–21 victory.
In 1995, in a game against Michigan, Tony Banks led an 88-yard drive and threw the winning touchdown to Carter with 1:24 left in the game to win 28–25 over the No. 7 ranked Wolverines.

## Professional career

Carter was the 197th overall pick in round six of the 1997 NFL draft by the Tampa Bay Buccaneers. Carter did not make the final roster.
# Church of St Mary Magdelene, Exford

The Anglican Church of St Mary Magdelene in Exford, Somerset, England, was built in the 15th century. It is a Grade II* listed building.

## History

Nothing remains of the original church on the site which may have existed at the time of the Norman Conquest.
The tower survives from the mid 15th century and the south aisle from 1532 to 1542. A Victorian restoration in 1867 included the rebuilding of the nave and chancel when the porch was added.
The church was dedicated to St Salvyn, who is represented in the stained glass alongside St Francis and St George.
The parish is part of the Exmoor benefice within the Diocese of Bath and Wells.

## Architecture

The red sandstone building has slate roofs. It consists of a three-bay nave, four-bay south aisle with porch and a chancel. The three-stage west tower is supported by diagonal buttresses. It holds six bells the oldest of which cast by George Purdue in 1603.
The interior has a Victorian stone reredos with a panelled screen from 1923 forming the vestry. The fan-vaulted screen with the remains of friezes was originally made for St Audries Church in West Quantoxhead in the 15th century and moved to Exford and reassembled in 1929. The parish chest is from 1772. The organ was designed by Ninian Comper and presented to the church in 1924.
In the churchyard there is the stump of a late 13th century stone cross.