OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# ModelSheet

ModelSheet Software LLC is a venture-funded software company focused on business analytics and based in Arlington, Massachusetts.

## History

ModelSheet was founded by two MIT graduates, Richard Petti and Howard Cannon, who earlier worked together at Symbolics and later in the division spun out as Macsyma. After the Macsyma episode in the 1980s and the 1990s, the pair took separate career paths, with Petti at The MathWorks, and Cannon at Groton NeoChem and SciQuest, and then merged their companies to found ModelSheet in 2007.

## Strategy, products and services

ModelSheet Software was founded to put more desktop modeling power in the hands of business experts without requiring them to become programmers. The spreadsheet is the classic example of such an end-user development tool, but its cell-based paradigm has its limitations. ModelSheet technology attempts to addresses these limitations with two types of products: Custom Spreadsheet Solutions, and the ModelSheet Authoring Environment.
By filling in a simple form, a Custom Spreadsheet Solution yields a custom spreadsheet workbook, without users having to edit spreadsheets or cell formulas. Users can set three aspects of spreadsheet models: time series (time range, time grains, and rollup grains), dimensions (e.g. a list of products organized in product families) and turning on or off model features.
ModelSheet offers Custom Spreadsheet Solutions for many common business tasks in corporate finance (financial plans, cash flow analysis, cap tables, activity-based budgets, etc.), marketing and sales analysis (sales plans, marketing program effectiveness, price elasticity, etc.) and other areas. Users can download the Custom Spreadsheet Solutions as Excel workbooks, or upload them to an account on Google Docs.
The ModelSheet Authoring Environment has all the functionality needed to build spreadsheet models from scratch and edit existing models. It retains the graphical representation of spreadsheets, while adding in model structures such as named variables, symbolic formulas with varying scopes, time series, dimensions, and controls for optional features and automated operations. ModelSheet Authoring is the technical backend of Custom Spreadsheets. For intermediate applications (where more flexibility is needed, but the customer doesn't require frequent use of the Authoring Environment itself) ModelSheet offers consulting services in which a ModelSheet engineer uses the Authoring Environment to create a spreadsheet to the customer's specification.

## Criticism

Testing a pre-beta version in 2008, journalist Dennis Howlett of ZDNet concluded that ModelSheet was "good in theory" but "needs more work." Howlett criticised several aspects: Windows-only platform support, bugs, poor usability, choice of fonts, and dull quick start guide. Although "bemused" by the product, Howlett did concede, "ModelSheet is at an early stage of development, and I'm sure [it] will improve over time."
# Tararua foordi

Tararua foordi is a species of Agelenidae that is endemic to New Zealand.

## Taxonomy

This species was described in 1973 by Ray Forster and Cecil Wilton from female specimens. The holotype is stored in Otago Museum.

## Description

The female is recorded at 3.84mm in length. The carapace is coloured dark reddish brown with yellow brown areas. The legs are pale yellow with darker bands. The abdomen is grey with dark bands dorsally.

## Distribution

This species is only known from Rangipo Desert, New Zealand.

## Conservation status

Under the New Zealand Threat Classification System, this species is listed as "Data Deficient" with the qualifiers of "Data Poor: Size", "Data Poor: Trend" and "One Location".
# Worshipful Company of Builders' Merchants

The Worshipful Company of Builders Merchants is one of the Livery Companies of the City of London. The organisation, founded in 1961, became a Livery Company in 1977. The Company promotes the profession by awarding grants to institutions related to building.
The Builders Merchants' Company ranks eighty-eighth in the order of precedence for Livery Companies. Its motto is Stat Fortuna Domus, Latin for The Fortune of the House Continues. The Company's Chaplain is The Reverend Canon Roger Hall MBE and its church is St Peter ad Vincula.
# Hunt City Township, Jasper County, Illinois

Hunt City Township is one of eleven townships in Jasper County, Illinois, USA. As of the 2020 census, its population was 248 and it contained 120 housing units.

## Geography

According to the 2021 census gazetteer files, Hunt City Township has a total area of 32.03 square miles (82.96 km$^2$), all land.

### Unincorporated towns

* Brookville at 39°02′22″N 88°03′58″W﻿ / ﻿39.039486°N 88.066147°W﻿ / 39.039486; -88.066147
* Hunt City at 39°03′04″N 88°01′24″W﻿ / ﻿39.051153°N 88.023368°W﻿ / 39.051153; -88.023368
(This list is based on USGS data and may include former settlements.)

### Adjacent townships

* Grandville Township (north)
* Licking Township, Crawford County (northeast)
* Oblong Township, Crawford County (east)
* Willow Hill Township (south)
* Wade Township (west)
* Crooked Creek Township (northwest)

### Cemeteries

The township contains these five cemeteries: Baily, Brockville, Mattison/Madison, Mound and Sand Rock.

### Major highways

* Illinois Route 49

## Demographics

As of the 2020 census there were 248 people, 74 households, and 46 families residing in the township. The population density was 7.74 inhabitants per square mile (2.99/km$^2$). There were 120 housing units at an average density of 3.75 per square mile (1.45/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the township was 94.35% White, 0.00% African American, 0.40% Native American, 0.40% Asian, 0.00% Pacific Islander, 2.02% from other races, and 2.82% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 2.02% of the population.
There were 74 households, out of which 17.60% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 52.70% were married couples living together, 9.46% had a female householder with no spouse present, and 37.84% were non-families. 37.80% of all households were made up of individuals, and 37.80% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.03 and the average family size was 2.65.
The township's age distribution consisted of 6.0% under the age of 18, 12.7% from 18 to 24, 0% from 25 to 44, 38.7% from 45 to 64, and 42.7% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 53.4 years. For every 100 females, there were 130.8 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 116.9 males.
The median income for a household in the township was $54,792, and the median income for a family was $54,375. Males had a median income of $50,250 versus $-666,666,666 for females. The per capita income for the township was $31,327. About 0.0% of families and 6.0% of the population were below the poverty line, including 0.0% of those under age 18 and 14.1% of those age 65 or over.

## School districts

* Jasper County Community Unit School District 1
* Oblong Community Unit School District 4

## Political districts

* Illinois's 19th congressional district
* State House District 108
* State Senate District 54

## Notable residents

* Burl Ives was born in Hunt City Township, and is buried there at Mound Cemetery.
# Sydney Rossman

Sydney Rossman (born May 27, 1995) is an American retired ice hockey goaltender, who played with both the Minnesota Whitecaps and the Connecticut Whale of the Premier Hockey Federation (PHF).

## Playing career

During her youth, Rossman trained with the Carroll Goalie School. While attending Minnetonka High School, she played with the Skippers girls' ice hockey team in the Minnesota Class AA of the Minnesota State High School League (MSHSL). In her senior season (2012–13), she was the recipient of the Let’s Play Hockey Senior Goalie of the Year and the Hobey Baker High School Character Award of Minnetonka High School, was named to the Minnesota All-Tournament Team, and earned Minnesota Academic All-State, Star Tribune All-Metro, Associated Press All-State honors, Minnesota Girls Hockey Coaches Association (MGHCA) All-State Honors, and All-Conference Honors .
From 2013 to 2017, she played with the Quinnipiac Bobcats women's ice hockey program in the ECAC Hockey conference of the NCAA Division I, playing in over 80 games. In the 2015–16 season, she posted a stellar 0.90 goals against average (GAA) and a .949 save percentage (SV%), earning the ECAC Goalie of the Year award and was a finalist for the ECAC Player of the Year.
She was drafted in the fifth round, 19th overall by the Connecticut Whale in the 2016 NWHL Draft, joining 14th pick Emma Woods as the first Quinnipiac players ever drafted into the PHF. After graduating from university, she signed her first professional contract with the Whale. She served as the team's starting goalie for the 2017–18 NWHL season, starting every single game in both the regular season and the playoffs. She was named to Team Ott for the 2018 NWHL All-Star Game, held in Minnesota.
After one season in Connecticut, she returned to her home state to sign with the Minnesota Whitecaps, as they transitioned from an independent team to a PHF team. She would spend the 2018–19 season serving as Amanda Leveille's backup, as the team won the Isobel Cup.

## Personal life

Rossman has a bachelor's degree in marketing and an MBA from Quinnipiac University. Presently, she works as an account manager with an omni-channel retail service company in Minneapolis.
# Mohamed Alhousseini Alhassan

Mohamed Lamine Alhousseini Alhassan (born July 22, 1978) is a Nigerien swimmer. He competed at the 2008 Summer Olympics in the Men’s 50m Freestyle event. He placed number 4 in the second heat of the first round with a time of 30.90 seconds and placed 95 overall. He was the flag bearer for Niger in the 2008 opening ceremony.
# Colin Lowth

Colin Lowth (born October 5, 1977, in Drogheda, County Louth) is a former Irish swimmer who represented Ireland at the 2000 Olympic Games. His name is often spelt "Louth" also.

## Swimming career

Lowth swam for Cormorant Swimming Club who are based in Dublin. His head coach was Therese Beegan. He is known best as a great butterfly swimmer but was also a very capable freestyle swimmer. His best event was the 200m Butterfly in which he broke many Irish Records and qualified for the 2000 Olympic Games in.

## Records

During his swimming career he broke many Irish records in butterfly, and was known as the best 200m butterfly swimmer of his generation. His short course 200m butterfly record of 2.00.33 stood for a very long time until Donal O'Neill broke it in 2003 with a time of 1.59.70. His long course 200m Butterfly time at Junior Level has never been beaten.
* Irish Junior 200m Butterfly Record (Long Course) - 2.04.01
* Irish Senior 200m Butterfly Record (Long Course) - 2.01.96

## Sydney 2000 Olympics

Lowth studied business in Trinity College from 1996-2000. While in his final year in college, he quailifed for the Sydney 2000 Olympics on the 200m Butterfly. His time of 2.03.91 was disappointing as it left him 8th and last in his heat and failed to qualify him for the semi-finals. Former Irish international swimmer Nick O' Hare was critical of Lowth's swim. Lowth retired from swimming after the Olympics.
# Anna Russell, Duchess of Bedford

Anna Maria Russell, Duchess of Bedford (3 September 1783 – 3 July 1857) was a lifelong friend of Queen Victoria, whom she served as a Lady of the Bedchamber between 1837 and 1841.
Anna was the daughter of Charles Stanhope, 3rd Earl of Harrington, and Jane Fleming. She was the wife of Francis Russell, 7th Duke of Bedford (married in 1808), and sister-in-law to the prime minister John Russell. She was also the mother of William Russell, 8th Duke of Bedford. She became Duchess of Bedford in 1839, when her husband acceded to the dukedom.
According to the British Museum, the Duchess invented the custom of taking afternoon tea, in around 1840. Due to increasing urbanisation and industrialisation, wealthy English people were having their evening meal later and later, but still eating lunch at midday. The Duchess became despondent at the void between the two meals, and its consequent 'sinking feeling'. She therefore asked that some tea, bread and butter and cake be delivered to her room late in the afternoon, and "an afternoon ritual was born". However, this claim has been contested and cannot be verified.
The Duchess and her husband entertained the Queen at their country house Woburn Abbey in 1841. The Duchess was also the chief mourner at the funeral of The Princess Augusta Sophia in 1840.
After inventing the afternoon tea ritual, the Duchess started inviting her friends to join in. As those friends were also royal courtiers, the Queen became aware of the nascent custom, and immediately approved. By the 1880s, her Majesty had adopted the ritual herself, and was holding official tea receptions at her palaces.

## Death

The Duchess died in 1857 and is buried in the Bedford chapel at Chenies in Buckinghamshire.
# Zamia restrepoi

Zamia restrepoi is a species of cycad in the family Zamiaceae.
As of 2020, according to a preliminary field investigations the sole remaining known subpopulation is alarmingly small, comprising fewer than 100 adult specimens. There is a potential for the existence of additional subpopulations, but extensive field surveys have been unsuccessful in locating them, necessitating further research to comprehensively understand the species' population distribution and abundance.

## Classification history

The Type for Zamia restrepoi was first collected in 1918 by Francis W. Pennell in northern Colombia. The type was not reported again until re-located by Rogrigo Bernal in 1986. Dennis Stevenson described the genus Chigua and two species, C. restrepoi and C. bernalii, in 1990. It was recognized that Chigua was very closely related to Zamia and might indeed be nested in Zamia. In 2009, Anders Lindström reclassified C. restrepoi as Z. restrepoi and C. bernalii as a synonym of Z. restrepoi.

## Description

The stem of Zamia restrepoi is subterranean, ellipsoid in shape, and up to 10 centimetres (3.9 in) in diameter. There are two to five compound-leaves on each plant. The leafs are 120 to 180 centimetres (47 to 71 in) long, with a 60 to 80 centimetres (24 to 31 in) long petiole (stalk) and 60 to 100 centimetres (24 to 39 in) long rachis (leaf axis). The stalk and lower part of the leaf axis are covered with small prickles. Leaflets are toothed on their edges. There are 20 to 30 leaflets on a leaf. Leaflets are lanceolate, and 15 to 25 centimetres (5.9 to 9.8 in) long and 3 to 5 centimetres (1.2 to 2.0 in) wide.

## Habitat and threats

Zamia restrepoi grows between 100 and 1,000 metres (330 and 3,280 ft) elevation in rain forest, secondary forest, coffee plantations, and on the edges of pastures. It is found in Darien Province in Panama and adjacent Colombia. Construction of a dam began in 1990 that eventually flooded most of the known habitat for Z. restrepoi. As of 2008, some plants survived in degraded forests near the new lake. Other plants rescued from the flooding had been replanted in reforested areas at higher altitudes. Only around 30 individuals were saved. In 2012, a small subpopulation of less than 100 adults was found in two tiny forest patches nearby. These patches are at risk from deforestation caused by agricultural and urban expansion, especially for cattle ranching and crops, making the species' survival uncertain.
# Balaustion thamnoides

Balaustion thamnoides is a species of flowering plant in the family Myrtaceae and is endemic to a restricted part of the south-west of Western Australia. It is shrub with mostly narrowly elliptic leaves and white or pale pink flowers with 19 to 28 stamens.

## Description

Balaustion thamnoides is a shrub that typically grows to 0.7–1.2 m (2 ft 4 in – 3 ft 11 in) high and 0.4–0.6 m (1 ft 4 in – 2 ft 0 in) wide, the flowering branchlets with up to four flowers. Its leaves are mostly narrowly elliptic, 3.0–5.5 mm (0.12–0.22 in) long and 1.1–1.4 mm (0.043–0.055 in) wide on a petiole 0.6–0.8 mm (0.024–0.031 in) long. The lower surface of the leaves is keeled with usually two or three main rows of oil glands each side of the midvein. The flowers are 13–17 mm (0.51–0.67 in) in diameter on a peduncle 3–5 mm (0.12–0.20 in) long. Each flower is on a pedicel 0.3–1 mm (0.012–0.039 in) long, the floral tube 2.5–4.0 mm (0.098–0.157 in) long and 5–6 mm (0.20–0.24 in) wide, the free part 0.8 mm (0.031 in) long and often reddish-tinged. The sepals are egg-shaped, 1.2–2.0 mm (0.047–0.079 in) long, 3.0–3.5 mm (0.12–0.14 in) wide and reddish, sometimes with an irregular white border. The petals are white or pale pink, 4.5–6.5 mm (0.18–0.26 in) long, with 19 to 28 stamens. Flowering has been recorded from late June to November.

## Taxonomy

Balaustion thamnoides was first formally described in 2022 by Barbara Lynette Rye in the journal Nuytsia from specimens collected by Kenneth Newbey near Lake King in 1979. The specific epithet (thamnoides) means 'like a bush', referring to the fairly erect, shrubby habit of this species, compared to others in the genus.

## Distribution and habitat

This species of Balaustion often grows in gravelly or rocky soils with Melaleuca, Allocasuarina or Eucalyptus species between Hatter Hill and the western end of Frank Hann National Park, in the Mallee bioregion of south-western Western Australia.

## Conservation status

Balaustion thamnoides is listed as "Priority Two" by the Western Australian Government Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions, meaning that it is poorly known and from only one or a few locations.
# Dave Alford

Dave Alford also known as Rockin Dave is an American heavy metal and rock drummer, singer, songwriter and producer who has played in the bands Max Havoc, Ratt, Jailhouse, Mod Ev, Kryme and Rough Cutt, whom he rejoined in 2016 upon their reformation. Alford also contributed to the Hear 'N Aid video project where various heavy metal/ hard rock artists collaborated to raise money for Famine Relief in 1985; produced by Ronnie James Dio. In 2013 Dave reunited with members of Jailhouse to perform on the Monsters of Rock Cruise. More recently, Dave has reunited with Rough Cutt members for the 2016 Monsterwood Monsters of Rock Cruise. Dave Alford currently resides in Mount Pleasant, South Carolina and is playing various venues; also supporting his new project Rockin Dave's Hit Factory.

## Discography
### With Ratt

* The Garage Tape Dayz 78-81 (2000)
* In Your Direction (2004)

### With Rough Cutt

* Rough Cutt (1985)
* Wants You! (1986)
* Rough Cutt Live (1996)
* Anthology (2008)
Rough Cutt in Japan Live - Piece of My Heart Rough Cutt MTV Music Video - Piece of My Heart Rough Cutt MTV Music Video - Never Gonna Die Rough Cutt MTV Music Video - Double Trouble Rough Cutt Live at the Rock Palace 1984 - Street Gang Living Rough Cutt Live in Japan - Dreamin' Again

### With Jailhouse

* Alive In A Mad World (1989)
* Jailhouse (1998)
Jailhouse on Demon Doll Records Jailhouse on Facebook Jailhouse MTV Video - Please Come Back to Me Jailhouse Live - Jailbreak
# Policy Research Institute

Policy Research Institute is a think tank based in Banani, Dhaka, that conducts policy-based economics research.

## History

Policy Research Institute was established in 2009. Sadiq Ahmed was one of the cofounders of Policy Research Institute.
In September 2019, the Policy Research Institute received US$375,598 funding from the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation for a 23-month research into digital financial inclusion.
In the 2020 Global Go To Think Tank Index Policy Research Institute was ranked 93 on the South and Southeast Asia and the Pacific subcategory.
Senior economist at the Policy Research Institute Ashikur Rahman Shanto, also an Awami League politician, credited Sheikh Hasina for maintaining a neutral foreign policy for Bangladesh in June 2023.
In May 2024, Policy Research Institute published a study paper called Bangladesh's Domestic Resource Mobilisation: Imperatives and a Roadmap which called for reforms in Bangladesh to increase revenue.
Ahsan H Mansur, an executive director of Policy Research Institute, was appointed governor of Bangladesh Bank after the resignation of Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina in August 2024.

## Fellows

Distinguished fellows of the Policy Research Institute are Haider Khan, M. G. Quibria, Md. Rizwanul Islam, Lutfey Siddiqi, Salim Rashid, and Siddiqur Osmani. Senior fellows are Abdullah A. Dewan, Bashiruddin Ahmed, Badruzzaman Ahmed, Binayak Sen, Biru Paksha Paul, Garry Pursell, Hasan Moinuddin, Mafizur Rahman, Mohammad Tamim, M. Amanullah (Chanchal) Khan, M. Rokonuzzaman, Mostafa Abid Khan, Muhammad Mahmood, Ramendra Basak, and Shamsuddin Tareq.

## Board of directors

* Zaidi Sattar (chairman)
* Sadiq Ahmed (vice-chairman)
* Ahsan H. Mansur
* Khurshid Alam
* Mohammad Abdur Razzaque
* Yussuf Abdullah Harun
* Zakir Ahmed Khan
* Sarwar Jahan
* Bazlul Haque Khondker
* Ahmad Ahsan

## Advisory panel

* Gustav F. Papanek
* Wahidul Haq
* Wahiduddin Mahmud
* Shanta Devarajan
* A. B. Mirza Azizul Islam
* Ishrat Husain
* Mieko Nishimizu
* William Milam
* Abdel Shakour Shaalan
# Alexander Geddes (meteorologist)

Alexander Ebenezer McLean Geddes OBE FRSE (8 February 1885 – 26 December 1970) was a Scottish meteorologist and physicist. He was generally known as Sandy Geddes and nicknamed Siccer Sandy (meaning Sandy).

## Life

He was born in Fordyce, Aberdeenshire on 8 February 1885 and educated at Fordyce Academy. He then attended the University of Aberdeen, graduating with an MA in 1906. In 1908 he became an assistant lecturer at the university teaching natural philosophy (Physics). He received a doctorate (DSc) in 1913.
In the First World War he joined the Royal Flying Corps as a meteorologist at the rank of Lieutenant. He was transferred to the Royal Engineers and served in France and Belgium. He rose to the rank of Captain and was three times mentioned in dispatches. He was awarded a military OBE after the war. In 1919 he returned to the University of Aberdeen as a lecturer.
In 1930 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh. His proposers were Archibald Goldie, Sir Ernest Wedderburn, Arthur Crichton Mitchell, and Ralph Allan Sampson.
In 1946 became a Reader. He retired in 1955, and in the same year the university granted him an honorary doctorate (LLD).
He died on 26 December 1970.

## Publications

* Meteorology: An Introductory Treatise (1921)
# Mia Joy

Mia Joy Rocha, better known by her stage name Mia Joy, is an American indie rock musician from Oak Park, Illinois.

## Career

Growing up, Rocha sang with the Chicago Children's Choir. Rocha began her musical career in 2016, when she formed a band to perform songs under the moniker Mia Joy with. The following year Rocha and the bandmates she gathered released an EP titled Gemini Moon. After releasing the EP, Rocha went on to release a handful of solo standalone singles in the years proceeding that EP. In January 2021, the record label Fire Talk announced they had signed Rocha, alongside the release of a new song titled Haha. Rocha released her debut full-length album on May 7, 2021 through Fire Talk titled Spirit Tamer.