# 11th federal electoral district of Michoacán

The 11th federal electoral district of Michoacán (Distrito electoral federal 11 de Michoacán) is one of the 300 electoral districts into which Mexico is divided for elections to the federal Chamber of Deputies and one of eleven such districts in the state of Michoacán.
It elects one deputy to the lower house of Congress for each three-year legislative session by means of the first-past-the-post system. Votes cast in the district also count towards the calculation of proportional representation ("plurinominal") deputies elected from the fifth region.
Suspended in 1930, the 11th district was re-established by the 1977 electoral reforms, which increased the number of single-member seats in the Chamber of Deputies from 196 to 300. Under the reforms, Michoacán's allocation rose from 9 to 13. The restored 11th district elected its first deputy in the 1979 mid-term election.

## District territory

Michoacán lost its 12th district in the National Electoral Institute's 2022 redistricting process. Under the new districting plan, which is to be used for the 2024, 2027 and 2030 federal elections, the 11th district covers 15 municipalities in the centre and south-east of the state:
* Acuitzio, Carácuaro, Erongarícuaro, Huetamo, Huiramba, Lagunillas, Madero, Nocupétaro, Pátzcuaro, San Lucas, Salvador Escalante, Tacámbaro, Tiquicheo, Turicato and Tzintzuntzan.
The district's head town (cabecera distrital), where results from individual polling stations are gathered together and tallied, is the city of Pátzcuaro.

## Previous districting schemes

2017–2022 Between 2017 and 2022, the district's head town was at Pátzcuaro but its composition was different. It covered 14 municipalities, with some overlaps with the 2022 scheme:
* Acuitzio, Ario, Huiramba, Lagunillas, Madero, Nocupétaro, Pátzcuaro, Salvador Escalante, Tacámbaro, Taretan, Tingambato, Turicato, Tzintzuntzan and Ziracuaretiro.
2005–2017 Under the 2005 districting plan, Michoacán lost its 13th district. The 11th district's head town was at Pátzcuaro and it covered 13 municipalities:
* Acuitzio, Carácuaro, Huetamo, Huiramba, Lagunillas, Madero, Nocupétaro, Pátzcuaro, Salvador Escalante, San Lucas, Tacámbaro, Turicato and Tzintzuntzan.
1996–2005 Under the 1996 districting plan, the district's head town was at the city of Tacámbaro de Codallos and it covered 12 municipalities:
* Acuitzio, Ario, Carácuaro, Churumuco, Huetamo, Madero, Nocupétaro, Salvador Escalante, San Lucas, Tacámbaro, Tiquicheo and Turicato.
1978–1996 The districting scheme in force from 1978 to 1996 was the result of the 1977 electoral reforms, which increased the number of single-member seats in the Chamber of Deputies from 196 to 300. Under the reforms, Michoacán's allocation rose from 9 to 13. The 11th district's head town was the city of Jiquilpan in the west of the state and it was composed of 13 municipalities.

## Deputies returned to Congress

Eleventh federal electoral district of Michoacán :
| Election | Deputy | Term | Legislature |
| 1916 [es] | José Álvarez y Álvarez [es] | 1916–1917 | Constituent Congress of Querétaro |
| 1917 | Rafael Cano | 1917–1918 | 27th Congress [es] |
| 1918 | J. Isaac Arriaga | 1918–1920 | 28th Congress |
| 1920 | Vacant | 1920–1922 | 29th Congress |
| 1922 [es] | Emigdio Santa Cruz | 1922–1924 | 30th Congress [es] |
| 1924 | Melchor Ortega | 1924–1926 | 31st Congress |
| 1926 | Melchor Ortega | 1926–1928 | 32nd Congress |
| 1928 | Melchor Ortega | 1928–1930 | 33rd Congress |
| The 11th district was suspended between 1930 and 1979 |||||
| 1979 | Leticia Amezcua Gudiño [es] | 1979–1982 | 51st Congress |
| 1982 | Armando Octavio Ballinas Mayés | 1982–1985 | 52nd Congress |
| 1985 | Rosalba Buenrostro López | 1985–1988 | 53rd Congress |
| 1988 | Pablo García Figueroa | 1988–1991 | 54th Congress |
| 1991 | Alfredo Anaya Gudiño | 1991–1994 | 55th Congress |
| 1994 | Armando Octavio Ballinas Mayés | 1994–1997 | 56th Congress |
| 1997 | Mariano Sánchez Farías | 1997–2000 | 57th Congress |
| 2000 | Jesús Reyna García | 2000–2003 | 58th Congress |
| 2003 | Israel Tentory García | 2003–2006 | 59th Congress |
| 2006 | Francisco Márquez Tinoco | 2006–2009 | 60th Congress |
| 2009 | Víctor Manuel Báez Ceja José Alfredo González Díaz | 2009–2012 | 61st Congress |
| 2012 | Antonio García Conejo | 2012–2015 | 62nd Congress |
| 2015 | Araceli Saucedo Reyes | 2015–2018 | 63rd Congress |
| 2018 | José Guadalupe Aguilera Rojas | 2018–2021 | 64th Congress |
| 2021 | Macarena Chávez Flores [es] | 2021–2024 | 65th Congress |
| 2024 | Vanessa López Carrillo | 2024–2027 | 66th Congress |