OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Iru Sahodarargal

Iru Sahodarargal (also spelled as Iru Sakodarargal; transl. Two Brothers) is a 1936 Indian Tamil-language drama film directed by Ellis R. Dungan. This was the second film for M. G. Ramachandran (later Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu) and Dungan. This film cemented the reputation of Dungan as the most successful Tamil film director of that period. It is one of the earliest Tamil films to be set in a contemporary social setting. No print of the film is known to survive, making it a lost film.

## Plot

Vijayakumar and Sukumar (K. P. Kesavan) are brothers. Sukumar, the younger brother is an actor and goes to Madras to earn a living. There he gets a break and becomes famous. The money he sends for his family's upkeep is stolen by Vijayakumar and his wife. Because of their greed, the joint family gets split. After some time, the wayward brother and sister in law have a change of heart and repent for their actions. The family is once again reunited.

## Cast and crew

* P. K. Kesavan — Sukumar
* K. K. Perumal
* M. M. Radhabai
* T. S. Krishnaveni
* T. S. Balaiah
* S. N. Vijayalakshmi
* P. G. Venkatesan
* S. N. Kannamani
* M. G. Ramachandran
* M. G. Chakrapani
* Ellis R. Dungan – Director
* S. D. S. Yogi- Story, Screenplay and Lyrics
* Parur S Anantharaman — Music
* Gopalaswami — Music
* S. K. Murthy — Art Direction

## Production

Iru Sahodarargal was produced by Parameshwaran Chettiar of Coimbatore under the banner of Parameshwar Sound Pictures. It was shot at Saroj Movie tone studios at Bombay. This was the second film for Dungan after Sathi Leelavathi(1935). K. P. Kesavan, a stage actor, was cast as hero. M. G. Ramachandran (credited as G. Ramachandran) was cast as a policeman along with his brother M. G. Chakrapani. Dungan cast seventy-year-old Alamelu Ammal to play the role of the grandmother to lend realism to the role. The screenplay and lyrics were written by Tamil scholar and poet S.D.S. Yogi

## Reception

The film was released in 1936 at the Elphinstone Cinema House, Madras. It was a modest box office success. It was one of the earliest Tamil films to have a family oriented story. The art magazine Aadal paadal in its January 1937 issue appreciated the film for its social setting and pointed it out as an example for the success of social themed films. Congress leader S. Satyamurti arranged a special screening for Rajaji at the Elphinstone theatre . Rajaji was impressed by the film and appreciated it. The proceeds of the show he attended were donated to the Patel Purse Fund to finance the nationalist cause. Reviewing the film in Ananda Vikatan on 3 January 1937, Kalki Krishnamurthy wrote :
   This talkie does not have any titillating scenes; or high paid stars; or good quality music; There are no crumbling mountains, burning seas and erupting skies. There are no breath taking scenes at all. Even without all these, this movie is a success because of the director's skill and the cast's acting talent. After seeing this movie, we can be assured about the future growth of arts in Tamil Nadu.
# Monte M. Katterjohn

Monte Melchior Katterjohn (October 20, 1891 – September 8, 1949) was an American screenwriter. He wrote the screenplays for 68 films between 1912 and 1931.

## Biography

Monte M. Katterjohn was born in Boonville, Indiana on October 20, 1891. He died from a heart attack in Evansville, Indiana on September 8, 1949.

## Selected filmography

* The Apostle of Vengeance (1916)
* The Gunfighter (1917)
* The Flame of the Yukon (1917)
* Golden Rule Kate (1917)
* Idolators (1917)
* Princess of the Dark (1917)
* Sweetheart of the Doomed (1917)
* The Weaker Sex (1917)
* Madam Who? (1918)
* Within the Cup (1918)
* An Alien Enemy (1918)
* Inside the Lines (1918)
* The Lord Loves the Irish (1919)
* Silk Husbands and Calico Wives (1920)
* The Great Moment (1921)
* The Sheik (1921)
* Cold Steel (1921)
* The Impossible Mrs. Bellew (1922)
* My American Wife (1922)
* Prodigal Daughters (1923)
* The White Desert (1925)
* The Broadway Boob (1926)
* A Social Celebrity (1926)
* Walking Back (1928)
* Paradise Island (1930)
* Daughter of the Dragon (1931)
# Yugala Dighambara

Yugala Dighambara, Prince of Lopburi (March 17, 1882 – April 8, 1932) (Thai: สมเด็จพระเจ้าบรมวงศ์เธอ เจ้าฟ้ายุคลฑิฆัมพร กรมหลวงลพบุรีราเมศร์, RTGS: Chao Fa Yukhon Thikhamphon Krom Luang Lopburi Ramet), was a son of King Chulalongkorn of Siam.

## Early life and education

The Prince graduated from Cambridge University. He served as royal commissioner of Monthon Nakhon Si Thammarat (a large administrative region in Southern Thailand) during the reign of his half-brother King Vajiravhud from 1910 to 1925 and as the Minister of the Interior (Mahatthai) of Siam in the government of King Prajadhipok from 1926 to 1928.

## Personal life

He married Princess Chalermkhetra Mangala (Bhanubandh), a daughter of Prince Bhanurangsi Savangwongse. Their grandson is the filmmaker Prince Chatrichalerm Yugala.

## Death

According to the announcement of his death in the Royal Gazette, Prince Yugala Dighambara suffered from heart disease, dying at 3:05 p.m. on April 8, 1932.

## Honours

Prince Yugala Dighambara received the following decorations in the Honours System of Thailand:
* Knight of The Most Illustrious Order of the Royal House of Chakri
* Knight of The Ancient and Auspicious Order of the Nine Gems
* Knight Grand Cordon (Special Class) of The Most Illustrious Order of Chula Chom Klao
* The Knight of the Ratana Varabhorn Order of Merit
* Knight Grand Cordon (Special Class) of the Most Exalted Order of the White Elephant
* Knight Grand Cross (First Class) of the Most Noble Order of the Crown of Thailand
* Knight Commander of the Honourable Order of Rama
* Dushdi Mala Medal Pin of Arts and Science (Military)
* King Rama IV Royal Cypher Medal, Second Class
* King Rama V Royal Cypher Medal, First Class
* King Rama VI Royal Cypher Medal, First Class
* King Rama VII Royal Cypher Medal, First Class

## Ancestry

Ancestors of Yugala Dighambara :
# The Last Foot

The Last Foot is an Australian radio play by F. B. Vickers. It was produced in Perth for the ABC's Jubilee Celebration.
According to Leslie Rees, the play was one of the most highly regarded Australian radio plays of the 1950s that came from Perth.

## Premise

A young prospector and his Italian friend strike what looks like a promising lead but the prospector falls in love at the same time.
# Rudki, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship

Rudki is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Pruszcz, within Świecie County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland.
# Polity

A polity is a group of people with a collective identity, who are organized by some form of political institutionalized social relations, and have a capacity to mobilize resources.
A polity can be any group of people organized for governance, such as the board of a corporation, the government of a country, or the government of a country subdivision. A polity may have various forms, such as a republic administered by an elected representative, the realm of a hereditary monarch, and others.
When referring to a specific polity, the term "country" may refer to a sovereign state, states with limited recognition, constituent country, or a dependent territory.

## Overview

In geopolitics, a polity can manifest in different forms such as a state, an empire, an international organization, a political organization or another identifiable, resource-manipulating organizational structure. A polity like a state does not need to be a sovereign unit. The preeminent polities today are Westphalian states and nation-states, commonly referred to as countries.
A polity may encapsulate a multitude of organizations; many of these may form or are involved to the apparatus of contemporary states such as their subordinate civil and local government authorities. Polities do not need to be in control of any geographic areas, as not all political entities and governments have controlled the resources of one fixed geographic area. The historical Steppe Empires originating from the Eurasian Steppe are the most prominent example of non-sedentary polities. These polities differ from states because of their lack of a fixed, defined territory. Empires also differ from states in that their territories are not statically defined or permanently fixed and consequently that their body politic was also dynamic and fluid. It is useful then to think of a polity as a political community.
A polity can also be defined either as a faction within a larger (usually state) entity or at different times as the entity itself. For example, Kurds in Iraqi Kurdistan are parts of their own separate and distinct polity. However, they are also members of the sovereign state of Iraq which is itself a polity, albeit one which is much less specific and as a result much less cohesive. Therefore, it is possible for an individual to belong to more than one polity at a time.
Thomas Hobbes was a highly significant figure in the conceptualisation of polities, in particular of states. Hobbes considered notions of the state and the body politic in Leviathan, his most notable work.
Polities do not necessarily need to be governments. A corporation, for instance, is capable of marshalling resources, has a governance structure, legal rights and exclusive jurisdiction over internal decision making. An ethnic community within a country or coast to coast entity may be a polity if they have sufficient organization and cohesive interests that can be furthered by such organization.
# Doves (Gibraltar)

"The Doves" (Spanish: "Los Palomos") was the pseudonym under which a group of six Gibraltarian lawyers and businessmen published a letter on 15 March 1968 in the Gibraltar Chronicle advocating a political settlement with Spain to solve the disputed status of Gibraltar.
Among the six members of the group were Joseph Triay, Juan Triay and José Lázaro Coll.

## Proposals

The following day, the members of the Legislative Council challenged "The Doves" to produce specific proposals. A further letter was published on 4 April setting out proposals claimed to be acceptable for Spain:
* Recognition of the Gibraltarians as the legitimate inhabitants of Gibraltar.
* The interests of the United Kingdom in Gibraltar (either relating to defence or other issues) would be negotiated between the United Kingdom and Spain in order not to constitute an obstacle to a negotiated solution to the Anglo-Spanish conflict.
* Granting Gibraltar a constitution giving it complete and total autonomy.
* Raising the Spanish and Gibraltar flags alongside the Union flag.

## Public reaction

It was also made public that they had met with Spain's Foreign Affairs officials (a meeting was even held with the Spanish Foreign Affairs Minister, Fernando Castiella in March) to try to bring this about. However, this provoked widespread public hostility in Gibraltar towards The Doves. On 6 April an estimated crowd of around 1,000 people rioted and attacked their properties and homes. Rioting only finished in the afternoon, when Governor Sir Gerald Lathbury called for troops to support the Gibraltar Police, who had lost control by then. Twenty-two police officers were injured, but none were seriously hurt. Besides, the British Foreign Office and Police pried into the bank accounts of both Joseph and Juan Triay in London, Gibraltar and Madrid.
The term is often used derogatorily nowadays to refer to individuals whose ideals are comparable to those of The Doves.
# Artrocker

Artrocker is a UK-based collective involved in music promotion and publishing. It was started by Paul Cox and Tom Fawcett who had been co-promoters of a London night called The Sausage Machine. Having started life with an online newsletter and event promotion in 2001, it has since expanded into various endeavours including a monthly magazine, various websites, a record label, video production, and a weekly radio show. Artrocker has a reputation for talent-spotting and supporting bands before they become well known. They were the first promoters to bring the Yeah Yeah Yeahs and The Black Keys to the UK and the first to put on concerts in London by The Datsuns, Maxïmo Park, and The Futureheads.

## Magazine

Artrocker launched a bi-weekly magazine in October 2004. It has since become a monthly title.

## Websites

Artrocker.com is the original Artrocker website and was created as an offshoot of the online newsletter in 2002. It split from the magazine in 2008 and now runs independently of that publication.
Artrocker.tv is the official Artrocker magazine website.

## Events

Artrocker hosts regular club nights in London and Brighton. It also participates in various large-scale events, notably the Underage festivals.

## Radio

Paul Artrocker presents a weekly show on Resonance.fm which is also syndicated online.

## Record label

The Artrocker label is now defunct. It was host to such bands as The Gin Palace, Ten Benson, Mighty Fraff, Electric Shocks, The Hells and The Hotwires.

## 2013 staff

* Editor - Tom Fawcett
* Commercial Director - Chris Hornby
* Artrocker Radio - Paul Cox
* Designer - Richard Lucas
* Advertising Manager - Alan Thomas
* Reviews & Online Editor - Luke Lipski
* New Blood Editor - Michael Jamison
* Festivals Editor - Sam Briggs
# Erguel

Erguël is a medieval seigniory of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Basel, and under protectorate of Biel/Bienne, under military jurisdiction from 1335, in the now called valley of St.-Imier, in the now Bernese Jura, Switzerland.
The Sire of the area used to live in the Château d'Erguel.

## History

In 1264, the Bishop of Basel appointed Otto of Erguel as the vogt over the Saint-Imier valley fief. Otto raised the valley to become a seigniory and parish of the Diocese of Basel, named Erguel.

## Asteroid

Asteroid 282669 Erguël, discovered by Swiss amateur astronomer Michel Ory at the Tenagra II Observatory in 2005, was named in memory of the seigniory. The official naming citation was published by the Minor Planet Center on 22 July 2013 (M.P.C. 84383).
# Benham Lock

Benham Lock, formerly known as Benham Bridge Lock is a lock on the Kennet and Avon Canal, between Kintbury and Newbury. It is located below Marsh Benham, but in the civil parish of Enborne, in the English county of Berkshire.
The lock lies some 60 metres (66 yd) west of Benham bridge.
The lock was constructed within the period between October 1794 and June 1797 and has a rise/fall of 6 ft 3 in (1.9 m).
In January 2017 the Canal and River Trust had to adjust, refit and repair the gates at Benham Lock due to them not closing properly and wasting water, the brickwork on the lock being re-pointed at the same time.
# WTBL-LD

WTBL-LD (channel 51) is a low-power television station serving Biloxi and Gulfport, Mississippi, United States, as an affiliate of MeTV. It is nominally licensed to Pascagoula, Mississippi; however, it only provides a marginal signal to that area. WTBL-LD is owned by Gray Television alongside dual ABC/CBS affiliate WLOX (channel 13). The two stations share studios on DeBuys Road in Biloxi.

## History

The original construction permit for the station was granted on October 29, 1987, for operation on channel 46; the station was assigned the call letters W46AV. Originally owned by Tel-Radio Communications Properties, the permit was transferred to the Trinity Broadcasting Network (TBN) in 1988. A license to cover was issued August 16, 1990. It moved to channel 51 in 2000 and became W51CU.
TBN sold W51CU to Tim Wall, owner of Scranton Broadcasting Company, LLC in 2010. Soon after the sale was approved (but while still under TBN ownership), the station changed its call letters to WGUD-LP. Scranton relaunched WGUD-LP on September 1, 2010, as a FamilyNet affiliate, with some local programming. On January 4, 2013, the station changed its call sign to WGUD-LD. In 2017, due to the eventual rebranding of FamilyNet, WGUD-LD changed affiliates again.
On October 3, 2022, the station changed its callsign from WGUD-LD to WTBL-LD.

## Subchannels

The station's signal is multiplexed:
Subchannels of WTBL-LD :
| Channel | Display | Aspect | Programming |
| 51.1 | 480i | 4:3 | MeTV |
| 51.2 | 480i | 4:3 | Cozi TV |
| 51.3 | 480i | 4:3 | Gulf Coast Sports & Entertainment Network |
WTBL-LD currently has a construction permit to move its signal to digital channel 38. A previous such permit, granted in 2006, expired on June 19, 2009. Around 2011, WGUD-LP consummated its relocation, and began broadcasting three subchannels, with programming from FamilyNet, MeTV and Pursuit Channel. The Cowboy Channel replaced FamilyNet on July 1, 2017.
Beginning in October 2024, WTBL-LD's third subchannel has been affiliated with the Gray Television owned Gulf Coast Sports & Entertainment Network. The network is the television home of the New Orleans Pelicans of the National Basketball Association.
# Big Girl, Little Girl

Big Girl, Little Girl is a 2004 British short film directed by Amelia Hann.

## Synopsis

The film revolves around the seven-year-old character called Lucy, who is in love with her uncle. Lucy tries to compete with his girlfriend in order to gain his affection.

## Cast

* Molly McMorrow as Lucy.
* Dan Antopolski as Uncle Olly.
* Melanie Gutteridge as Clare.
* Robert Reina as Eric.
* Donna McCabe as Anne.
* Lorna Fitzgerald as Katie.

## Reception

The film was received by the public without much criticism.

## Awards

Big Girl, Little Girl was nominated for two awards, one of which it has one. It won 'Best Director' in the Strasbourg Film Festival (II) in 2004, but failed to win 'Best Short Film' in the San Francisco Short Film Festival in the same year.
# Vardhan Puri

Vardhan Puri (born 2 May 1990) is an Indian actor who works in Hindi films. The grandson of actor Amrish Puri, he made his first screen appearance as an actor in the 2019 film Yeh Saali Aashiqui.

## Early life and background

Puri is the son of Rajeev Amrish Puri and Meena Rajeev Puri. He is the grandson of actor Amrish Puri. He completed his graduation from Narsee Monjee College of Commerce and Economics in 2011. He made his acting debut in the 2019 film Yeh Saali Aashiqui, starring Shivaleeka Oberoi. Puri worked as an assistant director for the films Daawat-e-Ishq, Shuddh Desi Romance and Ishaqzaade.

## Career

Puri made his acting debut with Yeh Saali Aashiqui in 2019, co-starring Shivaleeka Oberoi. Puri played dual roles of brothers Sahil Mehra and Surya Mehra. Nandini Ramnath of Scroll.in noted, "Vardhan Puri overtips his hand on occasion, but he is very convincing as the gullible trainee who is forced to confront the dark depths of the human soul." Devesh Sharma from Filmfare stated that Puri has potential to shine further as more projects come. For his performance in the film, Puri received Filmfare Award for Best Male Debut nomination.
After four years, Puri played Ronnie in Aseq alongside Sonnalli Seygall. Archika Khurana from Times of India opined that Puri plays his part well, but has an underdeveloped character.

## Filmography
### Films

| † | Denotes films that have not yet been released |
| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2012 | Ishaqzaade | — | Assistant director |
| 2013 | Shuddh Desi Romance | — | Assistant director |
| 2014 | Daawat-e-Ishq | — | Assistant director |
| 2019 | Yeh Saali Aashiqui | Sahil Mehra / Surya Mehra | Also writer |
| 2023 | Aseq | Ronnie | |
| 2024 | Dashmi | Sohail | |
| 2024 | Bloody Ishq | Romesh | |
| 2025 | Bobby Aur Rishi Ki Love Story | Rishi | |
| 2025 | Nautanki † | TBA | Completed |

### Music videos

| Year | Title | Singer(s) | Ref. |
| 2022 | "O Raano Bura Na Mano" | Aditya Narayan | |
| 2022 | "Na Jaana Kahin Door" | Sonu Nigam | |

## Awards and nominations

| Year | Award | Category | Work | Result | Ref. |
| 2020 | Filmfare Awards | Best Male Debut | Yeh Saali Aashiqui | Nominated | |
| 2020 | Zee Cine Awards | Best Male Debut | Yeh Saali Aashiqui | Nominated | |
# Neutral Independent Athletes at the 2024 World Aquatics Championships

Neutral Independent Athletes competed at the 2024 World Aquatics Championships in Doha, Qatar, from 2 to 18 February.

## Medalists

| Medal | Name | Sport | Event | Date |
| | Vasilina Khandoshka | Artistic swimming | Women's solo free routine | 6 February 2024 |
| | Anastasiya Shkurdai | Swimming | Women's 200 metre backstroke | 17 February 2024 |

## Competitors

The following is the list of competitors in the Championships.
| Sport | Men | Women | Total |
| Artistic swimming | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Swimming | 1 | 3 | 4 |
| Total | 1 | 4 | 5 |

## Artistic swimming
### Women

| Athlete | Event | Preliminaries | Preliminaries | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Points | Rank | Points | Rank |
| Vasilina Khandoshka | Solo technical routine | 253.1917 | 5 Q | 261.7466 | 4 |
| Vasilina Khandoshka | Solo free routine | 224.1771 | 5 Q | 245.1042 | |

## Swimming

Neutral Independent Athletes entered 4 swimmers.

### Men

| Athlete | Event | Heat | Heat | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| Ilya Shymanovich | 50 metre breaststroke | 26.66 | 1 Q | 27.07 | 10 | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Ilya Shymanovich | 100 metre breaststroke | 59.81 | 9 Q | 59.40 | 8 Q | 59.35 | 6 |

### Women

| Athlete | Event | Heat | Heat | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| Anastasiya Kuliashova | 50 metre butterfly | 26.32 | 14 Q | 26.57 | 16 | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Anastasiya Kuliashova | 100 metre butterfly | 58.94 | 12 Q | 59.03 | 14 | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Anastasiya Shkurdai | 50 metre backstroke | 29.58 | 33 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Anastasiya Shkurdai | 100 metre backstroke | 1:01.43 | 12 Q | 1:01.24 | 12 | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Anastasiya Shkurdai | 200 metre backstroke | 2:11.34 | 5 Q | 2:09.76 | 4 Q | 2:09.08 | |
| Alina Zmushka | 100 metre breaststroke | 1:06.77 | 4 Q | 1:06.53 | 6 Q | 1:06.58 | 6 |
| Alina Zmushka | 200 metre breaststroke | 2:26.31 | 8 Q | 2:24.14 NR | 4 Q | 2:24.44 | 4 |
# Blake Garden, Hong Kong

Blake Garden (Chinese: 卜公花園), also known as Blake Gardens, is a small urban park in Sheung Wan on Hong Kong Island, near Man Mo Temple. The park is named after Sir Henry Arthur Blake, a former British governor of Hong Kong. It includes hard-surface playing areas for football, basketball and badminton/volleyball.

## History

In 1894, the bubonic plague broke out in Hong Kong, centred on Tai Ping Shan Street, which was densely populated with deplorable sanitary conditions. In response, the buildings in the area were bought and demolished by the Government. The worst affected area was redeveloped. Blake Gardens and the Old Pathological Institute (now Hong Kong Museum of Medical Sciences) were built here.
The garden has a plaque commemorating the outbreak of the bubonic plague in 1894.
# Mustapha Bukar

Mustapha Bukar was a Nigerian politician who represented the Katsina North constituency as a senator in the National Assembly under the platform of the All Progressives Congress (APC). He died in April 2018 at the age of 63 at a private hospital in the Federal Capital Territory, Abuja.