OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Die Fledermaus (1972 film)

Die Fledermaus (English: The Bat or The Revenge of the Bat) is a film adaptation of the operetta Die Fledermaus by Johann Strauss II. It was filmed in Austria, with the Vienna Philharmonic conducted by Karl Böhm and the Vienna State Opera Chorus led by Norbert Balatsch, as well as Gundula Janowitz and Eberhard Waechter as the Eisenstein couple, Renate Holm as chambermaid Adele, Erich Kunz as prison warden Frank and Wolfgang Windgassen as Prince Orlofsky in the leading roles. Otto Schenk directed it.
In contrast to Géza von Cziffra's 1962 film adaptation which represented a very free adaptation of the material, this television adaptation follows the specifications of the original much more closely. The biggest difference is that Prince Orlofsky is a tenor instead of a mezzo-soprano.

## Plot

Dr. Eisenstein is to serve an eight-day arrest sentence for insulting an official, but is persuaded by his friend Falke to attend Prince Orlofsky's ball as Marquis Renard instead. At the same time, Alfred, the former lover of his wife Rosalinde, appears unannounced and, so as not to compromise the latter, is arrested by prison warden Frank instead of Eisenstein.
In the evening, with the exception of Alfred and the lawyer Dr. Blind - all the protagonists at the feast of Prince Orlofsky. Eisenstein first meets Adele, his wife's maid, who is flirting with prison warden Frank, who has been identified as "Chevalier Chagrin". Eisenstein courts his masked wife Rosalinde, who pretends to be a Hungarian countess and steals his watch as proof of his infidelity. Under the influence of the champagne, Eisenstein tells the story of an earlier masked ball, at the end of which he exposed his friend Falke disguised as a bat and thus exposed himself to the ridicule of market women and street urchins. Falke declares that he has prepared his revenge.
The following morning, all the guests from the previous evening gradually arrive at the prison. Eisenstein disguised as lawyer Dr. Blind, interrogates his wife Rosalinde and Alfred about their alleged infidelity, but then has to admit his own adventure of the previous evening and is jeered at by everyone present. The plot turns out to be "revenge of the bat".

## Cast

* Gundula Janowitz as Rosalinde Eisenstein
* Eberhard Waechter as Eisenstein
* Renate Holm as Adele
* Wolfgang Windgassen as Prince Orlofsky
* Erich Kunz as Frank
* Waldemar Kmentt as Alfred
* Heinz Holecek as Falke
* Erich Kuchar as Dr. Blind
* Sylvia Lukan [de] as Ida
* Otto Schenk as Frosch

## Reception

"Otto Schenk's sparkling production of Fledermaus culminates in the second act in a rushing hustle and bustle, a huge party, an orgy of drunk and otherwise unstable characters, led by the out-of-control Eberhard Waechter, the seductive Renate Holm, and Gundula Janowitz presenting a splendid Csárdás."
# Sireköpinge Church

Sireköpinge Church (Swedish: Sireköpinge kyrka) is a medieval Lutheran church east of Landskrona in the province of Scania, Sweden. It belongs to the Diocese of Lund.

## History and architecture

Sireköpinge Church is one of the oldest in the province of Scania. Its oldest parts, the apse and choir, were built during the later part of the 12th century, by the Order of Saint John and dedicated to the Order's patron saint. The nave was rebuilt during the 15th century into its present shape. During the same century, the original wooden ceiling was also replaced with the current, star-shaped vaults. The lower parts of the tower were furthermore added during the 15th century, but proved too weak to support a tower. A wooden spire was instead built on the tower at a later point, and only during a renovation of the church in 1915–17 was the tower raised to its current height. The sacristy of the church was also built during the same time, and serves as a support for the northern wall of the choir. The church was renovated again in 1991.
The building material of the church is mainly grey sandstone, used exclusively in the choir and apse. In the nave, blocks of sandstone have been mixed with blocks of granite. The church exterior is whitewashed, and the tower and other gables decorated with crow-stepped gables.
Internally, the church is decorated with fragmentary Romanesque murals, as well as more well-preserved murals dating from the 14th century. The murals, which depict saints, the four evangelists and the devil, are located mainly in the choir. They were restored during the 1991 renovation. Among the furnishings, a decorated iron chandelier dates from the 14th century; it is one of only four chandelier of its kind in Sweden. The chandelier was exhibited at the International Exposition of 1867 in Paris as well as at the Baltic Exhibition of 1914 in Malmö. The crucifix of the church is a copy of the original (13th century) which is now in the Lund University Historical Museum in Lund.
In the church cemetery lies the grave of Lev Lvovich Tolstoy, the son of Russian writer Leo Tolstoy.
# Jazz Dialogue

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings | |
Jazz Dialogue is an album by American jazz group the Modern Jazz Quartet with a big band featuring performances recorded in 1965 and released on the Atlantic label.

## Reception

The Allmusic review stated "The music, which is highlighted by new versions of such standbys as "Django," "Ralph's New Blues" and "The Golden Striker," is enjoyable enough although this LP does not live up to its potential".

## Track listing

All compositions by John Lewis except as indicated
* "Home" - 2:51
* "Django" - 6:08
* "One Never Knows" - 4:15
* "Animal Dance" - 3:31
* "Intima" (Miljenko Prohaska) - 5:13
* "The Golden Striker" - 5:36
* "Ralph's New Blues" (Milt Jackson) - 6:28

## Personnel

The Modern Jazz Quartet
* Milt Jackson - vibraphone
* John Lewis - piano
* Percy Heath - bass
* Connie Kay - drums
The All-Star Jazz Band
* Bernie Glow, Ernie Royal, Clark Terry, Snooky Young - trumpet
* Jimmy Cleveland, Tony Studd, Kai Winding - trombone
* Charlie Mariano, Phil Woods - alto saxophone
* Richie Kamuca, Seldon Powell - tenor saxophone
* Wally Kane - baritone saxophone
* Howard Collins - guitar
* Jimmy Lewis - electric bass (track 1)
Production
* Nesuhi Ertegun – supervision
* Phil Iehle – engineer (recording)
* Tom Dowd – engineer (recording)
* Haig Adishian – cover design
* Adolph Gottlieb – cover painting
* Philip F. Elwood – liner Notes
# Transverse grand pyrg

The transverse grand pyrg, scientific name Pyrgulopsis cruciglans, is a species of very small freshwater snail with a gill and an operculum, an aquatic gastropod mollusk in the family Hydrobiidae. This species is endemic to the United States.
# Donald Macfadyen, Lord Macfadyen

Donald James Dobbie Macfadyen, Lord Macfadyen QC (8 September 1945 – 11 April 2008) was a highly regarded Scottish lawyer who served as a judge for over a decade. In 2002, he was one of the five judges who heard the appeal of Abdelbaset al-Megrahi against his conviction for the bombing in 1998 of Pan Am Flight 103.

## Life

Macfadyen was born in Glasgow, to Donald and Christina Macfadyen. He was educated at Hutchesons' Boys Grammar School and then at Glasgow University, where he won many prizes and graduated in law in 1967.
In 1969, Macfadyen was admitted to the Faculty of Advocates, at the unusually young age of 23. He was an advocate depute (prosecutor) from 1979 to 1982, and was standing junior counsel to the Department of Agriculture and Fisheries for Scotland from 1977 to 1979 and to the Scottish Home and Health Department from 1982 to 1983.
Macfadyen became a Queen's Counsel in 1983, aged only 38. From 1989 to 1995 he was a part-time chairman of Medical Appeal Tribunals and Vaccine Damage Tribunals.
From 1991 to 1992 he was counsel to the inquiry into the Orkney child abuse scandal, when children had been removed from their parents following allegations of ritualistic abuse. This high-profile cases established his reputation, and from 1992 to 1995 he was vice-dean of the Faculty of Advocates.
He died on 11 April 2008. His ashes are buried in Dean Cemetery in western Edinburgh, slightly north of the main entrance, facing the eastern path.

## Judge

In 1994 Macfadyen one of the first people to be appointed a temporary judge of the Court of Session. In 1995 his promotion was made permanent, when he was appointed as a Senator of the College of Justice.
Inner House in 2002
# Deo Florence Onda

Deo Florence L. Onda is a Filipino microbial oceanographer. He is known for being the first Filipino to descend into the Emden Deep in the Philippine Trench.

## Early life and education

Onda was born in Brooke's Point, Palawan. He obtained his Interuniversity PhD in Oceanography from the Université Laval in Quebec City, Canada. He also had a post-doctoral fellowship at the Alfred Wegener Institute in Bremerhaven, Germany.

## Career
### University of the Philippines

Onda is an associate professor at the University of the Philippines Marine Science Institute (UP MSI); the youngest faculty member of the institution as of March 2021.

### Protect WPS

Onda was the chief scientist of the Protect WPS (Predicting Responses between Ocean Transport and Ecological Connectivity of Threatened ecosystems in the West Philippine Sea) expedition group which conducted research in the Spratly Islands in 2019. The expedition noted "relatively unhealthy" conditions of reefs in Thitu Island and the Sabina Shoal. The research also noted new sightings of seaweed species previously unrecorded in the area and also collected six crates of trash from the sea. The expedition used the RV Kasarinlan, a research marine vessel owned by UP MSI.

### Emden Deep expedition

Victor Vescovo's Caladan Oceanic initiated an expedition to the Emden Deep, the deepest point in the Philippine Trench and third deepest in the world. Deo Florence Onda was invited to join Vescovo in the expedition's descent to the Emden Deep which would make Onda, the first Filipino to make a descent to the deep. The expedition started off in Guam on March 15, with Vescovo and Onda on board the DSSV Pressure Drop where they would be deployed in a separate submersible vehicle, the DSV Limiting Factor. Onda agreed to take part in the expedition to " assert the sovereign rights" of the Philippines over the underwater feature. The descent took place on March 23. At Emden Deep, Onda waved the Philippine flag.
There is a children's book named Ang Doktor ng Dagat based on his work.
# Toby Churchill

Toby Churchill DEng FRSA (born 29 June 1947) is a disabled British entrepreneur. He founded a company manufacturing communication aids for people who cannot speak.

## Biography

He is the eldest son of Oliver Churchill and Ruth (née Briggs). He was born in Cambridge where he has lived for all of his life. He was educated at The Perse School, Cambridge, and the University of Bath where he studied engineering with French.
In 1968, aged 21, Toby contracted encephalitis from swimming in a polluted river while working in France as part of his degree course. Within 24 hours he became totally paralysed and without speech. Doctors initially diagnosed his lost speech as a sunstroke but subsequently realised it was more serious. Then French President, General de Gaulle, heard that someone with the surname Churchill had been taken seriously ill and, mistakenly assuming Toby was related to Sir Winston Churchill, arranged for him to be flown back to Cambridge airport in his private jet. Toby spent six months in Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge in a locked-in condition and was subsequently transferred to Stoke Mandeville Hospital for rehabilitation, where he spent a further nine months.
Dissatisfied with the rudimentary communication aids then available for people who cannot speak, he designed the first Lightwriter communication aid for his own use and, after meeting other people with similar needs, started to manufacture them. He set up Toby Churchill Limited in 1973 to manufacture portable text-based communication aids.
The company won a number of awards including a British Design Award in 1969, a Department of Trade and Industry Languages for Export Award in 1996, and the Queen's Award for Export in 1995 and 1996.
Soon after partially recovering from his disabilities he designed an adapted car for his own use, able to be controlled entirely by his left hand.
His inventions appeared four times on Tomorrow's World during the 1970s.
He also set up a wine importing business, a property rental business in France, a super car rental business, and was consulted by Cambridge City Council over the design of a public toilet.
He is a Fellow of the Royal Society of Arts.
He was awarded an honorary Doctor of Engineering degree (DEng) from the University of Bath in 2010.
# Rethinking Madness

Rethinking Madness: Towards a Paradigm Shift In Our Understanding and Treatment of Psychosis (Sky's Edge Publishing, 2012) is a book by the psychologist Paris Williams that explores creative ways of dealing with madness (psychosis). Williams says that psychotic experiences, which cause significant distress, typically occur deep within the mind. Given suitable conditions, this process can often result in a positive outcome, but Williams avoids the romantic notion that psychosis is always beneficial. Much of what Williams says is in close accord with a recovery approach.
Williams says that the term "psychosis" has many meanings, and the definitions that have been put forward are controversial. Even the DSM-IV-TR, says that "the term psychosis has historically received a number of definitions, none of which has achieved universal acceptance".
Williams says that the diagnosis of schizophrenia is also the subject of much debate:
   Despite over a century of intensive research, no biological markers or physiological tests that can be used to diagnose schizophrenia have been found, its etiology continues to be uncertain, and we don’t even have clear evidence that the concept of schizophrenia is a valid construct. However, diagnosis and treatment based upon the diagnosis continues unhindered by these serious problems.
William's definition does not match the dominant psychiatric viewpoint on psychosis, which characterizes it as primarily resulting from brain pathology. Neuroscience research has found that dopamine, serotonin, glutamate, and GABA all tend to functionally abnormally in those with schizophrenia. A 2020 survey of clinical psychologists in the United Kingdom found that some practitioners have found success incorporating the idea of transformative psychosis into care. The paper concluded that the care models used by clinicians represented an extension of practices recommended by professional organizations such as the American Psychiatric Association and not a qualitatively distinct approach.
# Kumiko Okada

Kumiko Okada (岡田 久美子, Okada Kumiko, born 17 October 1991) is a female racewalker from Japan. She competed in the women's 20 kilometres walk event at the 2015 World Championships in Athletics in Beijing, China.
She competed in the women's 20 kilometres walk at the 2022 World Athletics Championships held in Eugene, Oregon, United States.
# Charlie Bynar

Charlie Bynar is an American painter.

## Personal life

Charlie Bynar was born in 1966 in Sun Valley, Idaho. Bynar married her husband David Calley in 1993, with whom she had one child, Isaac. Calley is the founder of Southwest Windpower. Isaac died of a seizure in 2017 at the age of sixteen. Following his death, Charlie Bynar founded the Isaac’s Ant Foundation, which along with the Babbitt Brothers Foundation developed a memorial exhibition featuring honeypot ant farms at the Museum of Northern Arizona, where her son had worked with the insects. The exhibition was entitled The Ant Empire: Strength in Community and opened in February 2019. Through the foundation, Bynar also founded an endowment at Coconino Community College for scholarships meant for special needs individuals pursuing science education.

## Art career

As an illustrator, Bynar was the recipient of the Scholastic Art Award in both 1983 and 1984. In 1988 she began to exhibit her artworks publicly at the Macy's Coffee Shop in Flagstaff, Arizona. Around this time she began to accept commissions for portraits, some of which were exhibited in other locations around the US. Other locations in Flagstaff where her work was hung include the Hudgens Gallery and the Coconino Center For The Arts. Bynar largely works with watercolors in her paintings, but does work in other mediums. In 2021 Bynar published the illustrated children’s book “Charlie and the Rainbow Trout”.
# Jonathan Cohen (musician)

Jonathan Frank Cohen (born 8 June 1946) is a British pianist, composer and musical director.

## Early life

He grew up in St John's Wood. He practised the organ at St Mark's, Hamilton Terrace.
He studied music at university. In the late 1960s, he was the organist of St James's, Spanish Place, and the conductor of the London Co-operative Choir, taking the choir to Czechoslovakia, when Russia invaded. Also in the late 1960s, he went on tour with John Boulter.

## Career

He is known for his work on many BBC children's programmes from the 1960s to the 1990s, including Play School, Playbus (latterly Playdays), Play Away, Sesame Street, Rentaghost and Jackanory. He appeared as a pianist on programmes such as Play Away and also presented some of the musical items.
In the latter part of his career, he became heavily involved with programmes for BBC Schools co-presenting Music Time with Helen Speirs. This was a popular, long-running series aimed at primary school children that focused on teaching singing and instrumentation. First broadcast in 1970, it was presented by Cohen from 1983 until the final series in 1991. He also had prominent roles on several other BBC Schools series aimed at older Junior children, notably the award-winning series The Music Arcade (1979-1986), and Into Music (1989-1991).
In 2005, he staged a theatre production called Still Playing Away alongside former Play Away presenter Brian Cant, which was a trip down memory lane of the 1960s, 1970s, and 1980s.
He leads the annual Christmas Carol Singalong at the Royal Festival Hall, London Birmingham Symphony Hall and Bridgewater Hall, Manchester, using his own arrangements of traditional Christmas songs and carols.

## Selected discography

* 1973 - Play Away. BBC Records (RBT 19)
* 1975 - "Hey You!" - Songs from The BBC TV Series "Play Away". BBC Records and Tapes (REC 209)
* 1981 - Hello! - Songs from BBC TV's "Play School" and "Play Away". BBC Records (REC 425)
* 1984 - Singing In The Band - Songs from BBC TV's "Play School" and "Play Away". BBC Records (REC 495)
* 1986 - Elisabeth Welch in Concert. First Night Records (OCR CD6016)

## Music for television

* Jackanory
* Rentaghost
* Galloping Galaxies!
* Playdays
* Greenclaws
* Uncle Jack
* Come Outside
* Living Within The Seasons (Alongside Peter Hodges)
* Step Inside
* Storytime
* Sesame Street
* Melvin and Maureen's Music-a-grams
* Monster Café (series 2)
* Julia Jekyll and Harriet Hyde
# Church of St Mary and St Peter, Tidenham

The Church of St Mary and St Peter, Tidenham, is a parish church of the Diocese of Gloucester, England. It dates from the 13th and 14th centuries, and was extensively restored by John Norton in 1858. It is a Grade II* listed building and remains an active parish church.

## History

The church dates from the 13th and 14th centuries. The west tower is the earliest remaining part, dating from the early 13th century. Much of the rest, including most of the windows, is of the 14th century. In 1858, a restoration was undertaken by John Norton. David Verey and Alan Brooks, in their revised 2002 volume, Gloucestershire 2: The Vale and the Forest of Dean, in the Pevsner Buildings of England series, called the restoration "drastic" while Historic England describes it as "extensive".
Declining attendance and the lack of modern facilities, in particular a car park, threatened the ongoing viability of the church in the early 21st century. However, it remains an active parish church as of June 2021.

## Architecture and description

Verey and Brooks note the church's favourable situation, "beautifully sited, with splendid views across the Severn Estuary". The building comprises a large west tower, nave, chancel, vestry, aisle and porch. The building material is Red sandstone rubble.

### Listing designations

The church has a Grade II* listing designation. In addition, the churchyard contains a large number of Grade II listed monuments including four commemorating members of the Webley family; one to Francis and Dorothy Seaborne and one to the Madocke family; one each to Mary Smith, Henry Jones, William Humpfrey, James Woodhouse, and Richard Jenkins; and three to unidentified persons.
# Garibay

Garibay is a surname of Basque origin. It is the Castillianization of the Basque Garibai.

## Origins

Like many Basque surnames, Garibai is descriptive of the original family house. Gari means "wheat" while "hibai" means river. So the house was proximal to a river where wheat grew. Indeed, Garibai is a neighborhood north of Oñati. The coat of arms of the town of Oñati reflects the families that have had historical relevance. It is divided into three parts. In the upper two are represented, on the left an eagle as a symbol of the Gamboine family of the Garibai, the Eagles; In the right a deer is represented in the attitude of running, as a symbol of the Oroñina family of the Murguía, the Deer. The lower quarter is occupied by a wounded deer on a wheat field and on it an eagle with its claws and beak eating at the heart. This symbolizes a medieval battle that was lost by the Oñacinos, in which the Murguía were exterminated. Formerly it had the legend " Zara bay. - Zeren bay? - "Gari bay " ("Pledge yourself! - To who? - The wheat"). This shield was of the family of Garibay and was adopted by the town in 1775 to replace another one that had Saint Michael striking down the devil.

## Notable people

* Ángel María Garibay K. (1892–1967), Mexican Roman Catholic priest, philologist, linguist, historian, scholar of pre-Columbian Mesoamerican cultures
* Daniel Garibay (born 1973), Mexican Major League Baseball player
* Danny Garibay, American record producer
* Esteban de Garibay (1533–1600), writer, historian of the Spanish court
* Fernando Garibay, American music producer, DJ, and songwriter
* Pedro de Garibay (1729–1815), Spanish military officer and viceroy of New Spain
* Ricardo Garibay (1923–1999), Mexican writer and journalist
* Victor Estrada Garibay (born 1971), Mexican taekwondo practitioner and Olympic medalist