OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Pyrgulopsis blainica

Pyrgulopsis blainica, is a species of small freshwater snails with an operculum, aquatic gastropod molluscs or micromolluscs in the family Hydrobiidae.
This species is endemic to Blaine Spring near Varney, Montana, United States. Its natural habitat is springs.

## Description

Pyrgulopsis blainica is a small snail that has a height of 3.3–4.6 millimetres (0.13–0.18 in) and ovate conical shell of dark brown coloration. Its differentiated from other Pyrgulopsis in that its penial filament has a small lobe and large filament with the penial ornament consisting of a small terminal gland, a gland along the outer edge of the penial lobe and a ventral gland.
# Craiovești

The House of Craiovești (Romanian pronunciation:), later House of Brâncovenești, was a boyar family in Wallachia who gave the country several of its Princes and held the title of Ban of Oltenia (whether of Strehaia or Craiova) for ca. 60 years.

## History

The first member to rise to prominence was a certain Neagoe, a member of the Sfat who became Ban of Strehaia under Basarab Țepeluș cel Tânăr (sometime after 1477). His son Pârvu Craiovescu (d. 1512), a Great Vornic, was the father of Neagoe Basarab – who became Prince of Wallachia in 1512 after replacing Vlad cel Tânăr (who had begun opposing the family's political influence); in the late 15th century, the Craiovești had been a leading and extremely rich dynasty, virtually independent rulers of Oltenia, regional allies of the Ottoman Empire in front of princely authority, builders of churches on Mount Athos, and administrators of the Ottoman customs in Vidin (present-day Bulgaria). After an Ottoman occupation in the early 1520s convinced the Craiovești to rally behind their Prince Radu de la Afumați, their agreement with Sultan Süleyman the Magnificent brought about Radu's defeat and submission.
The Oltenian line of succession of the Craiovești was ended by Vlad Înecatul, who used this as a means to quell boyar rebellions.
Through the closely related Brâncovenești, the family once again rose to the throne: first with Matei Basarab (ruled 1632–1654), and a second time with Constantin Brâncoveanu (ruled 1688–1714). Although also related to the Cantacuzino family, the Brâncovenești entered a bloody feud with the latter, centered on mutual denunciations for treason to the Ottoman overlord – in reality, Prince Constantin Brâncoveanu's secret negotiations with the Habsburg monarchy and Peter the Great's Imperial Russia were continued (after his execution in Constantinople) by his rival and successor Ștefan Cantacuzino.
The latter's downfall brought the establishment of Phanariote rules, enforced as a measure of security by Sultan Ahmed III. The Brâncovenești-Cantacuzino conflict is mirrored in Dimitrie Cantemir's Historia Hieroglyphica (a work which takes the Cantacuzinos' side).
Members of the family remained present in the political life of Wallachia throughout the 18th and early 19th centuries, and were seated in the Divan among the few pro-Russian boyar families. Ban Grigore Brâncoveanu was the leader of the regency council after the death of Prince Alexander Soutzos (in 1821) – he approached the nationalist leader of Oltenian pandurs, Tudor Vladimirescu, in an attempt to block Scarlat Callimachi's ascension to the throne, thus providing the context for the anti-Phanariote uprising of that year (he also welcomed Russian occupation during the War of 1828–1829).
Its last representative, Zoe Brâncoveanu, born Mavrocordato and adopted by Ban Grigore in 1820, married Prince Gheorghe Bibescu – despite their divorce, the patrimony (of Basarab-Brâncoveanu) was passed on to the Bibescu family through the son of Gheorghe and Zoe, Prince Grégoire Bibesco-Bassaraba (the father of Anna de Noailles).
# Safari (disambiguation)

A safari is an overland journey.
Safari may also refer to:

## Zoological parks

* Safari park, a drive-through animal park
* Karachi Safari Park, a children's park in Pakistan
* Ramat Gan Safari, a zoo in Israel

## Computing

* Safari (web browser), a web browser developed by Apple Inc.
* SAFARI, a proposed French government database of personal data
* SimSafari, a 1998 computer game

## Drinks

* Safari, another name for Yop, a yoghurt drink
* Orange Safari, a cocktail

## Music

* The Safaris, an American pop group
* Safari (Gnags album)
* Safari (Jovanotti album)
* Safari, by Victoria Kimani
* Safari (EP), by The Breeders
* Safari (Miranda! album), 2014
* "Safari" (J Balvin song), 2016

## Vehicles

* GMC Safari, a van
* Pontiac Safari, a station wagon
* Citroën Safari, a version of the Citroën DS
* Tata Safari, an SUV
* Saab Safari, an aircraft
* Safari Helicopter a kit helicopter

## Media
### Books and magazines

* Safari (novel), a series of books by Ahmed Khaled Towfik
* Safari Books Online, an online service
* Safari magazine, an Indian scientific magazine

### Film and cinema

* Safari (1940 film), an American film from 1940 with Douglas Fairbanks, Jr. and Madeleine Carroll
* Northern Safari (1956 film), an Australian documentary film directed by Keith Adams
* Safari (1956 film), a British film from 1956 with Victor Mature and Janet Leigh
* Safari (1991 film), a French TV film directed by Roger Vadim
* Safari (1999 film), a Bollywood film directed by Jyotin Goel
* Safari (2016 film), a documentary film directed by Ulrich Seidl
* Safari Cinema, a former cinema in Croydon, London

### Television

* Safari TV, a Malayalam language travel television channel

## Other

* SAFARI-1, a South African nuclear research reactor
* Safari Club, an alliance of intelligence services formed in 1976 that ran covert operations around Africa
* Behrang Safari (born 1985), Swedish footballer
* HMS Safari (P211), a British S-class submarine
* Mahal Safari, an alternate spelling of Mehal Sefari, an elite Ethiopian military unit
* Safari Kimanzi (born 1994), Kenyan boy who received surgery in Australia due to severe burns
* Safari Rally, a rallying competition in Kenya
* Safari Sevens, a Kenyan rugby sevens tournament
* A tradename for dinotefuran, a neonicotinoid insecticide
# Juniors Kingsford light rail station

Juniors Kingsford light rail station is a light rail and bus station forming the terminus of the Kingsford branch of the CBD and South East Light Rail, situated on the southern side of the Nine Ways intersection along Anzac Parade in the Sydney suburb of Kingsford, New South Wales, Australia.
It features two island platforms with the light rail using the two outer sides and buses using the inner sides, providing cross-platform transfers. Terminating facilities for the light rail are located south of the stop.

## History

On 13 December 2012, the O'Farrell ministry announced a commitment to build a light rail line from Circular Quay down George Street to Central station, then across to Moore Park and down Anzac Parade with branches to Kingsford and Randwick.
The station was known as Nine Ways and Kingsford during development. In August 2018, Transport for NSW submitted a proposal to the Geographical Names Board for the stop to be renamed from Nine Ways to Juniors Kingsford, which was approved in January 2019, despite local opposition to the commercialisation of the stop name.
Passenger services between Circular Quay and Juniors Kingsford commenced on 3 April 2020, opening quietly amidst the prioritisation of government aid for the ongoing coronavirus pandemic.

### The Juniors

The Juniors aka Souths Juniors on Anzac Parade in Kingsford, New South Wales has been the club's leagues club since the old Souths Leagues closed in 2013.
The club is owned by the South Sydney District Junior Rugby Football League.

## Services

| Line | Stopping pattern | Notes |
| L3 | services to Circular Quay via Central | |
# Emmanuel Skordilis

Emmanuel Skordilis (Greek: Εμμανουήλ Σκορδίλης, 1627–1635 – 1671), also known as Emmanouil Skordilis, was a Greek Renaissance painter. He was active in Crete around the time Emmanuel Tzanes, Elias Moskos, and Philotheos Skoufos were painting in Crete. He belongs to the elite group of Greek painters that followed the Venetian-influenced maniera greca in Crete. Sixty eight of his works survived. He is one of few artists to not travel to the Ionian Islands and participate in the Heptanese school. He eventually settled in the Cyclades on the inland of Milos. Christodoulos Kalergis is another prominent Greek artist associated with the Cyclades, he was from Mykonos. Skordilis was influenced by Georgios Klontzas, Michael Damaskinos and Angelos. Skordilis brought the artistic style of Crete to the Cyclades and influenced countless artists in that region.

## History

Skordilis was born in Crete. He became a priest on the island. Records indicate he was associated with the Chryssopigi Monastery in Chania. Historians have concluded that he had a personal relationship with the Monastery. Around 1645, when the region fell to the Turks, he traveled to the Cyclades. He eventually settled on the island of Milos after 1647. He painted a significant amount of icons during his lifetime. Historians have records from 1647-1671. One of his signatures was Χείρ Εμμανουήλ ιερέως Σκορδίλη. The last name Skordilis was common in Crete. There were many other painters with the same last name. Cretan priest and painter Antonios Skordilis was also associated with the island Milos.
His art resembles the Cretan school but he further refined the style. Like many of his contemporaries such as Theodore Poulakis and Franghias Kavertzas. Skordilis painted his own version of the historic In Thee Rejoiceth. Many artists created their own version of the piece. Georgios Klontzas’s painting was popular throughout the artistic community. Skordilis also painted the popular Five Saints of Sebasteia. His works can be found all over the world mainly Greece.

## Gallery

* Christ Pantocrator
* Saint Onouphrios
* The Coronation of the Virgin
* The Divine Liturgy
* The Five Saints of Sebasteia

## Notable works

* In The Rejoiceth Monastery of Panagia Chrysoleontissa in Aegina Greece
* Coronation of the Virgin Byzantine Museum Athens Greece
# The Glorious Flight

The Glorious Flight: Across the Channel with Louis Blériot is a children's picture book written by Alice Provensen and Martin Provensen. Released by Viking Press, in 1983, it was the recipient of the Caldecott Medal for illustration in 1984.
# South-Central Timber Development, Inc. v. Wunnicke

South-Central Timber Development v. Wunnicke, 467 U.S. 82 (1984), was a United States Supreme Court case in which the Court held unconstitutional Alaska's inclusion of a requirement that purchasers of state-owned timber process it within state before it was shipped out of state. According to a plurality opinion by Justice White, Alaska could not impose "downstream" conditions in the timber-processing market as a result of its ownership of the timber itself. The opinion summarized "[the] limit of the market-participant doctrine" as "allowing a State to impose burdens on commerce within the market in which it is a participant, but [to] go no further. The State may not impose conditions [that] have a substantial regulatory effect outside of that particular market."

## Case Facts

The Alaska Department of Natural Resources published a notice stating it would be selling timber owned by the State of Alaska. The State acted as a market participant by including a provision in a contract of sale that required all purchasers of the State's timber to partially process the timber before shipping any of it out of Alaska. The South-Central Timber Development, Inc. contended saying the provision violated the commerce clause. The corporation normally purchases timber and ships it elsewhere to be processed. The Alaska Court of Appeals found that Congress had authorized the State of Alaska's processing requirement in the sale contract.

## Issue and Rule

The issue in question was whether the State of Alaska's restriction on processing was, in fact, exempt from the commerce clause because of the "market-participant" doctrine. The court held that it was not exempt. However, the dissenting opinion was that the State of Alaska was only paying the purchaser of timber indirectly to hire residents to process the timber, which would not be a violation of the commerce clause.
# Nicholas III dalle Carceri

Nicholas III dalle Carceri (or Nicolò; died 1383), ninth Duke of the Archipelago and Lord of Euboea, was the only son of the first marriage of eighth Duchess Florence Sanudo, whom he succeeded in 1371, to Giovanni dalle Carceri, Lord of Euboea.
He married Petronilla, daughter of Leonardo I Tocco, without issue. He had an illegitimate son, named Francesco.
After his murder in 1383, Nicholas was succeeded by Francesco I Crispo, who had married his cousin Fiorenza I Sanudo, Lady of Milos.
He had two half-sisters by his mother's second marriage to their cousin Nicholas II Sanudo, called Spezzabanda, whom the Venetians entitled eight Consort Duke: Maria and Elisabetta Sanudo.

## Sources

* Miller, William (1908). The Latins in the Levant: A History of Frankish Greece (1204–1566). London: John Murray. OCLC 563022439.
# Jeff Levering

Jeff Levering is an American sportscaster. Levering is currently the lead play-by-play announcer for the Milwaukee Brewers on Bally Sports, and he served as the secondary announcer to Bob Uecker with the Brewers Radio Network (usually the primary for road games outside the Midwest). He was named to this position for the 2022 season.

## College

Levering graduated from Chapman University in 2005, where in 2003 he was the designated hitter on Chapman's 2003 Division III national championship team. Levering has joked that he "wasn't good enough" to pursue a career as a ballplayer, and so he turned to broadcasting to stay close to the game.

## Broadcasting career

His broadcasting career began in Rancho Cucamonga with the Class A Rancho Cucamonga Quakes of the California League. He was a radio broadcaster for the St. Louis Cardinals AA team from 2010 to 2012, then worked for the Boston Red Sox AAA team from 2012 to 2015. Levering then joined the Brewers radio team in 2015. In 2021, the Brewers announced that Levering would become a permanent broadcaster for the television broadcasts as Brian Anderson began to work more prominently for Turner and CBS Sports. Levering also occasionally works for Fox Sports and BTN covering college basketball, football and baseball, including occasional Brewers games carried nationally as part of the MLB on Fox package.
# Marat Sitdikov

Marat Rustemovich Sitdikov (Russian: Марат Рустемович Ситдиков; born 23 July 1991) is a Russian professional football player who plays for FC Neftekhimik Nizhnekamsk.

## Club career

He made his Russian Football National League debut for FC Neftekhimik Nizhnekamsk on 8 March 2017 in a game against FC Zenit-2 Saint Petersburg.
# Etec Systems

Etec Systems was an American producer of scanning electron microscopes, electron beam lithography tools, and laser beam lithography tools from 1970 until 2005. It was located in Hayward, California, and Hillsboro, Oregon.

## Company history

Etec was purchased by Applied Materials in 2000, and organized within the Applied Materials corporation as an autonomous business group. In 2000, Etec employed 600 workers in Hayward.
In 2002, Applied Materials announced it was reviewing a plan to shut down Etec. Etec Systems was absorbed into its parent company Applied Materials in October 2005.
# Kim Tae-young (footballer, born 1982)

Kim Tae-young (Korean: 김태영; born January 17, 1982) is a South Korean professional footballer playing for Ang Thong. On November 9, 2008, he scored K-League's historic 10,000th goal against his own net.
# 1892–93 Irish Cup

The 1892–93 Irish Cup was the 13th edition of the Irish Cup, the premier knock-out cup competition in Irish football.
Linfield won the tournament for the 3rd time and 3rd year in a row, defeating Cliftonville 5–1 in the final.

## Results

Linfield, Distillery, Ulster, Glentoran, St Columb's Court, Limavady, Derry Olympic, Leinster Nomads and Cliftonville all given byes into the third round.

### First round

| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
| Moyola Park | 3–2 | Coleraine YMCA |
| Strabane | 2–1 | Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers |
| Fintona | w/o | Sion Mills |
| Clooney Park | w/o | Bright Stars |
| St Columb's Court Wanderers | w/o | St Columb's Court Swifts |
| Young Ireland | w/o | St Columb's Hall |
| Ivy | w/o | Londonderry Sentinel |
| Milford | w/o | Newry Wanderers |
| Linfield Rangers | w/o | Donacloney |
| Kilrea | bye | |
| Rosemount | bye | |
| Distillery Rovers | bye | |

### Second round

| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
| Kilrea | w/o | Moyola Park |
| Fintona | 2–1 | Strabane |
| St Columb's Court Wanderers | w/o | Clooney Park |
| St Columb's Hall | 0–5 | Rosemount |
| Distillery Rovers | w/o | Donacloney |
| Ivy | bye | |
| Milford | bye | |

### Third round

| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
| Milford | 1–4 | Limavady |
| Moyola Park | 1–4 | Leinster Nomads |
| Derry Olympic | w/o | Clooney Park |
| Cliftonville | 1–0 | St Columb's Court |
| Distillery | w/o | Fintona |
| Rosemount | 4–1$^1$ | Ulster |
| Glentoran | 1–6 | Linfield |
| Ivy | 2–1 | Donacloney |
* $^1$ Ulster protested after the match that Rosemount's ground did not provide sufficient protection to the players from spectators. The match was ordered to be replayed at Ulster's ground, but Rosemount refused to play feeling they had been harshly treated. Ulster therefore advanced into the next round.

### Fourth round

| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
| Clooney Park | 2–2 | Ivy |
| Limavady | 0–1 | Ulster |
| Linfield | bye | |
| Distillery | bye | |
| Cliftonville | bye | |
| Leinster Nomads | bye | |

#### Replay

| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
| Ivy | 0–2 | Clooney Park |

### Fifth round

| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
| Distillery | 6–0 | Leinster Nomads |
| Ivy | 0–8 | Linfield |
| Cliftonville | bye | |
| Ulster | bye | |

### Semi-finals

| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
| Cliftonville | 10–1 | Ulster |
| Linfield | 4–1$^1$ | Distillery |
* $^1$ A replay was ordered after a protest.

#### Replay

| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
| Linfield | 4–0 | Distillery |
# 2005 Pulitzer Prize

The Pulitzer Prizes for 2005 were announced on April 4, 2005:

## Journalism

* Beat reporting: Amy Dockser Marcus of The Wall Street Journal for her "stories about patients, families and physicians [of the] world of cancer survivors".
* Breaking news photography: Associated Press staff Murad Sezer, Khalid Mohammed
* Breaking news reporting: Staff of The Star-Ledger, Newark, New Jersey, for "coverage of the resignation of New Jersey's governor after he announced he was gay and confessed to adultery with a male lover".
* Commentary: Connie Schultz of The Plain Dealer, Cleveland
* Criticism: Joe Morgenstern of The Wall Street Journal
* Explanatory reporting: Gareth Cook of The Boston Globe for explaining "the complex scientific and ethical dimensions of stem cell research".
* Editorial cartooning: Nick Anderson of The Courier-Journal, Louisville, Ky.
* Editorial writing: Tom Philp of The Sacramento Bee
* Feature photography: Deanne Fitzmaurice of the San Francisco Chronicle
* Feature writing: Julia Keller of the Chicago Tribune for her "account of a deadly 10-second tornado that ripped through Utica, Illinois".
* International reporting:
** Kim Murphy of the Los Angeles Times for her "coverage of Russia's struggle to cope with terrorism, improve the economy and make democracy work".
** Dele Olojede of Newsday, Long Island, New York, for his look at Rwanda 10 years after the Rwandan genocide.
* Investigative reporting: Nigel Jaquiss of Willamette Week, Portland, Oregon, "for his investigation exposing a former governor's long concealed sexual misconduct with a 14-year-old girl".
* National reporting: Walt Bogdanich of The New York Times for his "stories about the corporate cover-up of responsibility for fatal accidents at railway crossings".
* Public service: Los Angeles Times, for "exposing deadly medical problems and racial injustice at a major public hospital".

## Letters and drama

* Biography or Autobiography
** de Kooning: An American Master by Mark Stevens and Annalyn Swan (Alfred A. Knopf)
* Drama
** Doubt, a parable by John Patrick Shanley (TCG)
* Fiction
** Gilead by Marilynne Robinson (Farrar)
* General Nonfiction
** Ghost Wars by Steve Coll (The Penguin Press)
* History
** Washington's Crossing by David Hackett Fischer (Oxford University Press)
* Music
** Second Concerto for Orchestra by Steven Stucky (Theodore Presser Company)
* Poetry
** Delights & Shadows by Ted Kooser (Copper Canyon Press)
# Sumit Kumar (field hockey)

Sumit Kumar (born 11 May 1997) is an Indian field hockey player who plays as a Forward. He is in the Indian squad at the 2014 Sultan of Johor Cup.
# WBGR-LD

WBGR-LD (channel 18) is a low-power television station licensed to both Bangor and Dedham, Maine, United States, affiliated with MeTV. The station is owned by James McLeod, and maintains studios and transmitter facilities on Ohio Street in Glenburn, Maine.

## History

WBGR first went on the air on August 28, 1995, as Bangor's WB affiliate. It was the first commercial UHF station in the market and the first new commercial station locally built in over 30 years. In 1998, The WB created a cable-only channel for its smaller markets (known as "WBAN" in Bangor); while WBGR initially retained its WB affiliation, it also added programming from the Pax (now Ion Television) network, which launched at that time. In 1999, WBGR phased out WB programming and added more Pax programming; by this point, it was one of five over-the-air small-market WB affiliates. The change left Bangor without a WB affiliate, as Adelphia Cable did not launch "WBAN" at the time.
WBGR has aired local programming from local churches, civic organizations and high school sports at various times during its history. The station also carried late afternoon college football games from CBS, as WABI-TV (channel 5) chose to preempt football in order to air a local 6 p.m. newscast. WBGR also aired Boston Red Sox baseball games in 2002, syndicated from WFXT. Daytime programming was filled with family-oriented programming as well as religious programming from several leading Bible teachers. In 2010, Liberty University's Flames Sports Network began airing live sporting events, as well as daily convocation services.
In April 2014, WBGR-LP became an affiliate of MeTV.

## Technical information
### Subchannels

The station's signal is multiplexed:
Subchannels of WBGR-LD :
| Channel | Res. | Aspect | Short name | Programming |
| 18.1 | 480i | 4:3 | WBGR | MeTV |
| 18.2 | 480i | 4:3 | WBGR | Heroes & Icons |
The station was issued its license for digital operation on March 12, 2015. By early September 2019, WBGR-LD commenced digital operations, adding Heroes & Icons and Antenna TV programming to their second digital subchannel. By November of that year, RabbitEars.Info listed six new feeds (LD3 through LD8) for WBGR-LD, those new feeds remaining blank at first.
# Peter dalle Carceri

Peter dalle Carceri (Italian: Pietro dalle Carceri, died 1340) was a Triarch of Euboea and Baron of Arcadia. He was descended from the noble Dalle Carceri family, son of Grapozzo dalle Carceri and Beatrice of Verona, both Lords of Euboea.
According to a conjecture by Karl Hopf, he married first with a daughter from the first marriage of George I Ghisi, Lord of Tinos and Mykonos; however this hypothesis is rejected by Loenertz.
In 1324, Peter is attested as lord of half of the Barony of Arcadia in the Principality of Achaea, and it is usually assumed that this came about as a result of a second marriage to Balzana Gozzadini, the widow of Baron Erard II of Aulnay. Balzana died soon after.
He died in 1340 and he was succeeded by his son Giovanni, who was the only son of the second marriage.