# List of Liechtenstein general elections

Elections in Liechtenstein have been held since the ratification of the 1862 constitution in which the Landtag of Liechtenstein was established. Political parties did not exist in Liechtenstein until 1918. Before the ratification of the 1921 constitution, the head of government was not elected, but rather appointed by the prince of Liechtenstein, thus elections were only held to elect members of the Landtag. Under the constitution general elections are held for the members of the Landtag of Liechtenstein, who then elect the prime minister. As of 2025, there have been 49 general elections held in Liechtenstein.
In 1939 the voting system was changed to introduce proportional representation. The Landtag had 15 seats until a referendum in 1988 increased this to 25. Women were not allowed to vote in elections until 1984 when universal male suffrage was replaced with universal suffrage in the constitution.

## List of elections

List of general elections (1862–present) :
| Election | No. | Date(s) | Elected prime minister | Winning party | Winning vote share | Seat majority |
| 1862 | 1 | 24 November 1862 | Karl Freiherr Haus von Hausen | — | — | — |
| 1866 | 2 | 3 May 1866 | Karl Freiherr Haus von Hausen | — | — | — |
| 1869 | 3 | 29 April 1869 | Karl Freiherr Haus von Hausen | — | — | — |
| 1872 | 4 | March 1872 | Karl Freiherr Haus von Hausen | — | — | — |
| 1875 | 5 | 8 May 1875 | Karl Freiherr Haus von Hausen | — | — | — |
| 1877 | 6 | 30 April – 18 October 1877 | Karl Freiherr Haus von Hausen | — | — | — |
| 1878 | 7 | 15–16 May 1878 | Karl Freiherr Haus von Hausen | — | — | — |
| 1882 | 8 | 2–3 May 1882 | Karl Freiherr Haus von Hausen | — | — | — |
| 1886 | 9 | 19–20 April 1886 | Carl von In der Maur | — | — | — |
| 1890 | 10 | 12–16 April 1890 | Carl von In der Maur | — | — | — |
| 1894 | 11 | 16–17 May 1894 | Friedrich Stellwag von Carion | — | — | — |
| 1898 | 12 | 11–12 May 1898 | Carl von In der Maur | — | — | — |
| 1902 | 13 | 3–4 September 1902 | Carl von In der Maur | — | — | — |
| 1906 | 14 | 28–30 July 1906 | Carl von In der Maur | — | — | — |
| 1910 | 15 | 2–4 August 1910 | Carl von In der Maur | — | — | — |
| 1914 | 16 | 30 September – 2 October 1914 | Leopold Freiherr von Imhof | — | — | — |
| 1918 | 17 | 11–18 March 1918 | Leopold Freiherr von Imhof | — | — | — |
| 1922 | 18 | 5–16 February 1922 | Gustav Schädler | CSVP | | 11 |
| Jan 1926 | 19 | 10–24 January 1926 | Gustav Schädler | CSVP | | 9 |
| Apr 1926 | 20 | 5 April 1926 | Gustav Schädler | CSVP | | 9 |
| 1928 | 21 | 15–29 July 1928 | Josef Hoop | FBP | | 11 |
| 1930 | 22 | 16 March 1930 | Josef Hoop | FBP | | 15 |
| 1932 | 23 | 6–13 March 1932 | Josef Hoop | FBP | | 13 |
| 1936 | 24 | 13–16 February 1936 | Josef Hoop | FBP | | 11 |
| 1939 | 25 | 4 April 1939 | Josef Hoop | FBP | | 8 |
| 1945 | 26 | 29 April 1945 | Josef Hoop | FBP | 54.72% | 8 |
| 1949 | 27 | 6 February 1949 | Alexander Frick | FBP | 52.93% | 8 |
| Feb 1953 | 28 | 15 February 1953 | Alexander Frick | FBP | 50.54% | 8 |
| Jun 1953 | 29 | 14 June 1953 | Alexander Frick | FBP | 50.43% | 8 |
| 1957 | 30 | 1 September 1957 | Alexander Frick | FBP | 52.36% | 8 |
| 1958 | 31 | 23 March 1958 | Alexander Frick | FBP | 54.47% | 9 |
| 1962 | 32 | 25 March 1962 | Alexander Frick | FBP | 47.18% | 8 |
| 1966 | 33 | 6 February 1966 | Gerard Batliner | FBP | 48.47% | 8 |
| 1970 | 34 | 1 February 1970 | Alfred Hilbe | VU | 49.57% | 8 |
| 1974 | 35 | 1–3 February 1974 | Walter Kieber | FBP | 50.08% | 8 |
| 1978 | 36 | 3 February 1978 | Hans Brunhart | VU | 50.85% | 8 |
| 1982 | 37 | 5–7 February 1982 | Hans Brunhart | VU | 53.47% | 8 |
| 1986 | 38 | 31 January – 2 February 1986 | Hans Brunhart | VU | 50.19% | 8 |
| 1989 | 39 | March 1989 | Hans Brunhart | VU | 47.15% | 13 |
| Feb 1993 | 40 | 7 February 1993 | Markus Büchel | FBP | 44.19% | 11 |
| Oct 1993 | 41 | 24 October 1993 | Mario Frick | VU | 50.12% | 13 |
| 1997 | 42 | 2 February 1997 | Mario Frick | VU | 49.23% | 13 |
| 2001 | 43 | 9–11 February 2001 | Otmar Hasler | FBP | 49.90% | 13 |
| 2005 | 44 | 13 March 2005 | Otmar Hasler | FBP | 48.74% | 12 |
| 2009 | 45 | 8 February 2009 | Klaus Tschütscher | VU | 47.61% | 13 |
| 2013 | 46 | 3 February 2013 | Adrian Hasler | FBP | 40.00% | 10 |
| 2017 | 47 | 5 February 2017 | Adrian Hasler | FBP | 35.24% | 9 |
| 2021 | 48 | 7 February 2021 | Daniel Risch | VU | 35.89% | 10 |
| 2025 | 49 | 9 February 2025 | Brigitte Haas | VU | 38.32% | 10 |
* ↑ Until 1921, the office was known as 'State Administrator' or 'Governor', and it was appointed directly by the prince
* ↑ First election to have 25 Landtag seats instead of 15