OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Amparo Galindo

Amparo Galindo is a Spanish chemist who is Professor of Chemical Engineering at Imperial College London. She is the co-director of the Institute for Molecular Science and Engineering. Her research considers the development of statistical mechanics and simulations to understand industrial processes. She was awarded the 2023 Institution of Chemical Engineers Guggenheim Medal.

## Early life and education

Galindo studied chemistry at the Complutense University of Madrid. She moved to the University of Sheffield for doctoral research, where she studied physical chemistry. Her research used the statistical associating fluid theory to understand phase equilibria in associating systems. She spent a year at BP before joining Delft University of Technology as a postdoctoral fellow. In 1999, Galindo joined the University of Patras, where she worked on liquid crystals.

## Research and career

Galindo was made an Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council Advanced Research Fellow at Imperial College London in 2000. She was made a lecturer in 2002 and a professor in 2011. She is interested in the development of statistical mechanics to understand industrially relevant chemistry. In particular, she looks to understand complex phase behaviour in supercritical separations, polymers and liquid crystals. She has developed the SAFT-γ Mie approach to predict the solubility of active pharmaceutical ingredients in solvents in mixed environments. This is recognised as the most accurate tool for property prediction in complex fluids as it accounts for hydrogen bonding and electrostatic interactions. She was made the Lilly Chair in Pharmaceutical Molecular Systems in 2018. This role saw her develop complex simulations to revolutionise drug discovery.
In 2023, Galindo was awarded the Institution of Chemical Engineers Guggenheim Medal for her work in thermodynamics and complex fluids.

## Selected publications

* Alexandros Lymperiadis; Claire S. Adjiman; Amparo Galindo; George Jackson (1 December 2007). "A group contribution method for associating chain molecules based on the statistical associating fluid theory (SAFT-gamma)". The Journal of Chemical Physics. 127 (23): 234903. doi:10.1063/1.2813894. ISSN 0021-9606. PMID 18154411. Wikidata Q48012373.
* Alejandro Gil-Villegas; Amparo Galindo; Paul J. Whitehead; Stuart J. Mills; George Jackson; Andrew N. Burgess (8 March 1997). "Statistical associating fluid theory for chain molecules with attractive potentials of variable range". The Journal of Chemical Physics. 106 (10): 4168–4186. doi:10.1063/1.473101. ISSN 0021-9606. Wikidata Q57379273.
* Niall MacDowell; Nick Florin; Antoine Buchard; et al. (2010). "An overview of CO2 capture technologies". Energy & Environmental Science. 3 (11): 1645. doi:10.1039/C004106H. ISSN 1754-5692. Wikidata Q56016650.
# Harry Siegel

Harry Siegel (born 1977) is a senior editor for The Daily Beast.

## Early life and education

Siegel is a lifelong resident of the Brooklyn area of New York City. He graduated from Brandeis University.

## Career

Siegel worked at The New York Sun as an editorial writer and the paper's first op-ed page editor when it launched in 2002. He would go on to found the web magazine New Partisan with Tim Marchman. Siegel was editor-in-chief of the New York Press in 2005 and 2006, and worked as an editor at Politico from 2008-2010. In the 2010-2011 academic year, he was a Knight-Wallace Fellow at the University of Michigan. He has also worked in politics at times, working as a researcher for political consultant Hank Sheinkopf in 2001, and as policy director for New York State gubernatorial candidate Thomas Suozzi in 2006.
Siegel is co-author (with his father Fred Siegel) of The Prince of the City: Giuliani, New York and the Genius of American Life, which appeared on the 100 Notable Books of 2005 list compiled by The New York Times. Siegel's commentary has appeared in The Wall Street Journal, City Journal, The New Republic, the New York Post, The New York Observer and The Weekly Standard. He has made guest appearances on CNN, MSNBC and National Public Radio.
# L-O-V-E

"L-O-V-E" is a song written by Bert Kaempfert and Milt Gabler, recorded by Nat King Cole for his 1965 studio album L-O-V-E.

## Composition and background

The song was composed by Bert Kaempfert with lyrics by Milt Gabler, and produced by Lee Gillette. The trumpet solo was performed by Bobby Bryant. The song had previously appeared as an instrumental track on Kaempfert's album Blue Midnight (1964).
For international versions of his L-O-V-E album, Nat King Cole also recorded versions of "L-O-V-E" and other songs, in Japanese (mixed with English words), Italian, German, Spanish and French. In this last language, the song was renamed "Je Ne Repartirai Pas" and translated by Jean Delleme.

## Joss Stone version

English singer Joss Stone recorded a cover of "L-O-V-E" for the soundtrack to a commercial for Chanel's Coco Mademoiselle fragrance. The ad, starring Keira Knightley and directed by Joe Wright, debuted on September 24, 2007, on E!, Bravo, and VH1.
Stone's version was released digitally on September 18, 2007, reaching number 100 on the UK singles chart and number 75 on the Swiss Hitparade. It was later included as a bonus track on the deluxe version of her third studio album, Introducing Joss Stone (2007), as well as on her compilation album The Best of Joss Stone 2003–2009 (2011).
Stone performed a duet of the song with Natalie Cole at Frosted Pink, a benefit concert to raise awareness of women's cancer, which took place at the Barker Hangar in Santa Monica, California, on October 6, 2007, and aired on ABC on October 14.

## Yōko Oginome version

"L-O-V-E" was covered in Japanese by Yōko Oginome as her 41st single, released on October 24, 2011, by Victor Entertainment. Based on the 1965 version recorded by Hibari Misora, the song was used by TBS as the theme song of the drama series Love & Fight. The B-side is a cover of the 1944 song "Candy".

### Track listing
## Charts
### Nat King Cole version

| Chart (1964) | Peak position |
| US Billboard Hot 100 | 81 |
| US Adult Contemporary (Billboard) | 17 |
| Chart (2014) | Peak position |
| France (SNEP) | 111 |

### Joss Stone version

| Chart (2007) | Peak position |
| France Digital Song Sales (Billboard) | 8 |
| Switzerland (Schweizer Hitparade) | 75 |
| UK Singles (OCC) | 100 |

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| United Kingdom (BPI) | Gold | 400,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# Michael R. Quinlan

Michael Robert Quinlan (born December 9, 1944) is a graduate, and former chairman of the board of trustees, of Loyola University Chicago, where he was initiated into the Alpha Delta Gamma National Fraternity. Quinlan served as a director of McDonald's Corporation, from 1979 until his retirement in 2002. He was the chairman of the board of directors of McDonald's from March 1990 to May 1999 and chief executive officer from March 1987 through July 1998. Quinlan became President and COO in 1982. Quinlan started with McDonald's in 1963 in the mailroom and worked his way up to senior management. Quinlan got the job through his roommate John Martino, the son of June Martino, McDonald's secretary at the time.
Quinlan and his wife, Marilyn, donated approximately one-third of the $40 million raised to construct the new Life Sciences Building at Loyola, completed in 2004. The building was dedicated as the Michael R. and Marilyn C. Quinlan Life Sciences Education and Research Center on December 3, 2004.
On June 2, 2012, during Loyola's annual Founder's Dinner, it was announced that Quinlan was donating $40 million to Loyola. The donation will help grow the business school's endowment to attract top faculty, support students, and create cutting‐edge programs to meet market demands. Loyola renamed its School of Business Administration and Graduate School of Business to the Michael R. Quinlan School of Business. The 820N block of State Street (corner of N. State and E. Pearson St.) where the Quinlan School of Business is located is designated honorary Michael R. Quinlan Way.
# Thorpe Willoughby

Thorpe Willoughby is a village and civil parish in the Selby District of North Yorkshire, England. The village is situated just off the A1238 (a primary road, previously designated A63 prior to the construction of the Selby Bypass) and is in close proximity to Selby.
The village was historically part of the West Riding of Yorkshire until 1974.

## History and overview

Thorpe Willoughby has a village public house called "The Fox", a set of local shops with a fish and chip shop, a primary school, a village green and village hall, and a sports field with associated bar. The United Kingdom Census 2001 states the population of Thorpe Willoughby to be 2,822, falling to 2,725 at the 2011 Census.
Scand. Thorp, "an outlying farmstead or hamlet", "a dependent secondary settlement". 1086 Torp, 1276 Thorp Wyleby.
The manorial affix originates from the Willeby family who were resident here in the 13th century. In the Brayton parish register of the 18th century it is referred to as Thorp.
Like Hambleton, Thorpe Willoughby has a hill to the south of the village, Brayton Barff. These two prominences appear to be the only high ground in the Vale of York, which is at its widest here, until the land rises towards Hillam and Monk Fryston in the West. Both prominences may represent the remains of "crag and tail" structures from the Wurm glacial episode 10,000 years ago, the Escrick moraine lying further north at York.
# I, Davros: Innocence

I, Davros: Innocence is a Big Finish Productions audio drama based on the long-running British science fiction television series Doctor Who. It stars Terry Molloy reprising his role as Davros, the twisted creator of the Dalek race. "Innocence" is the first in a four-part mini-series exploring Davros' early life on Skaro. According to Gary Russell, the title is an allusion to the drama I, Claudius.

## Cast list

* Davros – Terry Molloy
* Dalek Voices – Nicholas Briggs
* Councillor Quested – [Sean Connolly]
* Tashek – Rita Davies
* Colonel Nasgard – Richard Franklin
* Major Brogan – Richard Grieve
* Major Brint – James Parsons
* Kaled Officer – Scott Handcock
* Yarvell – Lizzie Hopley
* Young Davros – Rory Jennings
* Lady Calcula – Carolyn Jones
* Tutor Magrantine – Peter Sowerbutts

## Plot

On Skaro, Davros is brought before the Daleks on a trial basis. The Daleks have been failing in their conquests and a schism has arisen; they need Davros to help. He thinks back to his teenage years during the Kaled/Thal war from Genesis of the Daleks...
Davros is a sixteen-year-old Kaled from a wealthy family. His father, Colonel Nasgard, wants him to join the military, but his ambitious mother, Calcula, wants him to become a scientist. She has arranged for Tutor Magrantine to give him extra-curricular lessons. Davros is not pleased, preferring to spend his days at Drammankin Lake near the family home, studying the life-forms there. His older sister, Yarvell, is soon to join the Military Youth and considers Davros spoiled.
Nasgard is killed by a mysterious bomb. This is blamed on the pacifist Major Brogan, who is scapegoated as a Thal spy. Magrantine confronts Davros during lessons - Nasgard was indirectly responsible for the death of Magrantine's son. He attempts to kill Davros in revenge, but Davros locks him in a radioactive chamber.
It is revealed that Nasgard is not Davros' father - he's the result of an affair between Calcula and Councillor Quested. Davros kills Quested upon finding out, much to his mother's relief. As the flashback comes to an end, a Thal missile attack begins on the city.
Back in the present, the Daleks point out that Davros was an inferior being at this point, a mere child. Davros asserts he was more of a man than his fellow Kaleds and it would be years before he would be recognised by the 'spineless' Kaled government.

## Continuity

* For Davros, the bookended trial scenes take place just after being seized by the Daleks at the end of Revelation of the Daleks. It's possible these scenes could even be related to The Davros Mission.
# Compendium of protein lysine acetylation

The compendium of protein lysine acetylation (CPLA) database contains the sites of experimentally identified lysine acetylation sites.
# Kidar Nath Sahani

Kidar Nath Sahani (24 October 1926 – 3 October 2012) was a governor of the Indian states of Sikkim (2001–02) and Goa (2002–04). He was a pracharak of the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS) and a leader of the Bharatiya Jana Sangh and Bharatiya Janata Party.

## Early life and education

He lived in Delhi, though he was born in Rawalpindi, British India, having migrated here following the Partition. He worked for the rights and rehabilitation of the refugees and a leading political figure in Delhi of the right wing Jana Sangh party.

## Career

Sahani had served as Mayor of Delhi and Chief Executive of the Delhi Metropolitan Council. He was a swayamsewak of the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh and played a key role in the growth of the Sangh and the Bharatiya Janata Party in Delhi. During Emergency, Sahani went underground and later escaped abroad from where he worked against the Indira Gandhi government. Post Emergency, he became a leading figure in Delhi municipal politics, going on to become Deputy Mayor, Mayor and Chairman of the Standing Committee of the Municipal Corporation of Delhi. He also served as the President of the Delhi State Unit of the Bharatiya Janata Party.
Kidar Nath Sahani served as Governor to the states of Sikkim and Goa during the NDA regime but was dismissed from office in 2004 after the UPA government was formed on charges of misuse of office and because of his RSS background.

## Death

He died at the age of 85 at Delhi.
# Charles Osborne

Charles Osborne may refer to:
* Charles Osborne (politician), MP (1759–1817), Irish politician and judge
* Sir Charles Osborne, 14th Baronets. (1825–1879), Irish baronet of the Osborne baronets
* Charles Osborne (American football) (ca. 1885 – ? ), American football player and coach
* Charles Nelson Osborne better known as Uncle Charlie Osborne (1890–1992), American folk musician
* Charles Osborne (hiccups) (1894–1991), American citizen who suffered from hiccups for 68 years
* Charles Osborne (music writer) (1927–2017), Australian-born writer on classical music and of Agatha Christie adaptations
* Chuck Osborne (1939–1979), American professional basketball player
* Chuck Osborne (American football) (1973–2012), American football player
# Flight 180

Flight 180 (first known as 180 or One Eighty) was an American Christian ska band, with punk and swing influences, from Orange County, California. Fronted by Kim Tennberg, singer and songwriter, they formed in 1998 and disbanded in 2001, releasing three albums with BEC Recordings: Crackerjack (1998), Lineup (1999) and Girls and Boys (2001).

## Background

The band formed in Orange County, California, in 1998. They released their first major label studio album, Crackerjack, by BEC Recordings, on November 3, 1998. Line Up was released on September 14, 1999, and Girls and Boys was released on February 27, 2001, by BEC Recordings. They disbanded as a group in 2001. Members Kim Tennberg, Chris Tennberg, Jamin Boggs and Josh Brisby continued to tour and record music independently after their third and final album was released.

## Members

* Kim Tennberg - lead vocals, songwriter, trumpet
* Madelyn Mendoza - vocals, percussion
* Jerry Elekes - lead guitar
* Chris Tennberg - rhythm guitar
* Dave Des Armier - bass
* Jamin Boggs - drums
* Josh Brisby - trombone
* John Anderson - tenor saxophone

## Discography

Studio albums
* Crackerjack (November 3, 1998, BEC)
* Lineup (September 14, 1999, BEC)
* Girls and Boys (February 27, 2001, BEC)
# Primordial qigong

Primordial qigong is a form of qigong purportedly developed by the Taoist sage Zhang Sanfeng. Also known as Wuji gong, it is said to have been developed by Zhang before he invented tai chi.
Practitioner Donald Rubbo wrote in Primordial Qigong, A Gem from the Treasure Chest of Taoist Mystical Qigong, "The Primordial Qigong system reflects the wisdom of the ancient Taoist sages and their theory of the birth of the universe. Primordial qigong is a three-dimensional physical mandala, and as such it encompasses all of the primary aspects of Taoist philosophy: the concepts of yin yang, the trinity (heaven, earth and man), the Five Element wuxing theory of Traditional Chinese Medicine, the I Ching, the bagua and the mystical aspects of numbers."

## Overview

The Primordial qigong system reflects the Taoist theory of the birth of the universe. The Taoist sages postulated that from the pre-birth state of wuji (Original Emptiness) came the primal spark and from the primal spark, taiji (Supreme Ultimate) was born. From taiji, yin and yang manifested as opposing forces.
Various English language authors have referred to primordial qigong as Tai Chi for Liberation (John P. Milton), Tai Chi for Enlightenment (Michael Winn) and Enlightenment Qigong (Andrew Fretwell).
The bagua is integrated into the primordial qigong form: the eight trigrams are represented by the placement of the body in the center facing the cardinal directions and awareness of the intercardinal directions: northeast, southeast, northwest and southwest, as one turns both counter-clockwise and clockwise throughout the form.
Roger Jahnke quoted Dr. Chen in The Healing Promise of Qi as saying: "The form called Primordial Qigong [Wuji Qigong] reverses time to reconnect the practitioner with the past and with their prebirth state to alter the course of the future. I practiced this Qigong faithfully and took some herbal formulas and, over some time, completely recovered from cancer."

## United States

Primordial qigong was brought to the United States by lineage holder Master Zhu Hui, who allegedly healed himself of hepatocirrhosis by practicing this form daily. Zhu was taught primordial qigong by Master Li Tong.
Zhu's students included Donald Rubbo, Michael Winn, and Roger Jahnke. John P. Milton is another notable teacher of primordial qigong. Milton reports having learned the form at Wudang mountain in China.
# Kirsteen Kim

Kirsteen Kim (born 21 September 1959) is a British theologian and Professor of Theology and World Christianity at Fuller Theological Seminary in Pasadena, CA. Her research interests are Korean Christianity, Pneumatology, and world Christianity.

## Education

Born in the United Kingdom, Kim obtained a Bachelor of Science at the University of Bristol in 1981. She taught English in Seoul, South Korea and missiology at Union Biblical Seminary, Pune, India, then completed a Master of Art at Fuller Seminary in 1996. She pursued a PhD in Theology at the University of Birmingham between 1997 and 2002, on the topic of "Mission pneumatology, with special reference to the Indian theologies of the Holy Spirit of Stanley Jedidiah Samartha, Vandana and Samuel Rayan." During her PhD studies, she occasionally lectured at the Cambridge Centre for Christianity Worldwide.
After completing her PhD, Kim taught at the Selly Oak Colleges (2001–2006) and the University of Leeds (2006–2008). She held various posts at Leeds Trinity University since 2008, most recently Professor of Theology and World Christianity from 2011 to 2017. Since 2017, she has been Professor of Theology and World Christianity at Fuller Seminary.
She is the senior contributing editor of the journal Mission Studies and one of the editors of the book series Theology and Mission in World Christianity, both published by Brill.

## Personal life

She is married to Sebastian Kim, Professor of Theology and Public Life and assistant provost for the Korean Studies Center at Fuller Seminary. They have two children.

## Writings

* Kim, Kirsteen (2019). Beyond Missio Dei by Global Conversation: Theology of Mission and Evangelization in the Era of World Christianity. Downers Grove, IL: IVP Academic.
* Kim, Kirsteen; Kim, Sebastian (2016). Christianity as a World Religion. London: Bloomsbury. ISBN 9781472569349.
* Kim, Kirsteen; Kim, Sebastian (2014). A History of Korean Christianity. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 9781139048071.
* Kim, Kirsteen (2012). Joining in with the Spirit: Connecting World Church and Local Mission. London: SCM Press. ISBN 9780334046080.
# HSwMS Sjöormen (Sor)

HSwMS Sjöormen (Sor), Sw. meaning sea serpent, was the lead ship of the Swedish submarine class Sjöormen, project name A11.

## Development

The planning of the class included a number of different AIP solutions including nuclear propulsion. However, the ships where finally completed with for the time extremely large batteries. The ship was a single-hulled submarine, with hull shape influenced by the American experimental submarine USS Albacore. The hull was covered with rubber tiles to reduce the acoustic signature (anechoic tiles), at this time a pioneering technology. The Sjöormen class also pioneered the use of an x-shaped (as opposed to cross-shaped) rudder as a standard (as opposed to experimental) feature.

## Service in Sweden

The submarine served in the Swedish Navy for almost 30 years and was then sold to Singapore in 1997 together with its four sister ships.

## Service in Singapore

HSwMS Sjöormen was renamed RSS Centurion and Singapore reacquired the boat on 28 May 1999. She was commissioned on 26 June 2004 after a major refit. After 11 years in the Republic of Singapore Navy, she was decommissioned on 11 March 2015 and scrapped. Her fin and sail were preserved as a memorial at the Republic of Singapore Navy Museum.

## Gallery

* HSwMS Sjöormen & RSS Centurion gallery
* HSwMS Sjöormen underway in 1968.
* HSwMS Sjöormen underway in 1968.
* HSwMS Sjöormen underway in 1968.
* HSwMS Sjöormen underway in 1968.
* HSwMS Sjöormen underway in 1968.
* RSS Centurion leading a combined US and RSN task group during Cooperation Afloat Readiness and Training (CARAT) 2004.
# Mollina

Mollina is the premier wine and olive oil producing town in the province of Málaga, part of the autonomous community of Andalusia in southern Spain. Mollina produces up to 90% of all Málaga denominacion wine and features the award winning wine brand Bodega La Fuente, run by the Navarro family and based in the historical "Fuente de Mollina" area. The town of Mollina was once home to the Counts of Mollina.

## Location

The municipality is situated approximately 16 kilometres from Antequera and 60km north of the provincial capital of Málaga on the coast. The people are known as Mollinatos. It has a population of approximately 5,000 residents.

## Festivals

Mollina celebrates five festivals a year, the Candelaria or festividad de la Virgen de la Candelaria on February 1; Semana Santa, aka Easter, in late March or early April;the Romeriá on the second weekend of May; and the Feria de Agosto in August; the cultural and harvest themed Feria de la Vendimia on the second weekend of September.

## Population

As of 2018, there are 5,020 inhabitants in the town of Mollina. There is an expat British population in Mollina, living either in the town or on one of three mobile park home sites, the largest being at the Hotel Molino de Saydo, where every Wednesday morning there is an "English" market.
# Atherton, Missouri

Atherton is an unincorporated community in Jackson County, in the U.S. state of Missouri.

## History

A post office called Atherton was established in 1888, and remained in operation until 1976. The community was named after a railroad employee.
In 1925, Atherton had 112 inhabitants.

## Notable people

Mort Cooper, a professional baseball pitcher, was born at Atherton in 1913. His younger brother Walker Cooper, a baseball catcher, was born at Atherton in 1915.