OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# William Selby

William Selby (1738–1798) was an English organist, harpsichordist, choirmaster and composer who emigrated to America.

## Early life

Born in England and baptised in London on 1 January 1739, Selby was the third known son of Joseph and Mary Selby.$^{:12}$ Beginning at the age of 17, he held several positions in London as organist including at St Sepulchre-without-Newgate (1760–1770) and also at the now demolished All Hallows, Bread Street (1756–73). He was also organist to the Magdalen Hospital (1766–9). Selby published both sacred and secular music between 1665 and 1670, most notably the nine psalm and hymn settings included in A Second Collection of Psalms and Hymns Used at the Magdalen Chapel (c 1770), which also included works by Thomas Arne. His hunting song The Chace of the Hare was often reprinted.

## American career

Selby emigrated to Boston, Massachusetts in October 1773 at the age of 35. (He was following in the footsteps of his brother John, also an organist, who emigrated in 1771). In 1774, Selby became the organist at Trinity Church in Newport, Rhode Island. Three years later, Selby became organist at King's Chapel in Boston where he organized the first colonial music festival.
Selby's surviving works include two voluntaries and one Fugue for the organ, a lesson in C for the harpsichord, and an anthem for Thanksgiving Day. His Boston compositions included a Jubilate and three anthems, including Behold, he is my salvation, composed for the rededication of Old South Church, Boston. The patriotic choral ode To Columbia’s Favourite Son, was performed at the Stone Chapel in 1786, in the presence of President Washington.
Over his career he published nine psalms and hymns for solo voice, eight choral works (both religious and secular), six songs, nine solo pieces for guitar and three for keyboard. In addition to his musical endeavors, he managed a grocery and liquor shop.
# Jacques Hustin

Jacques Hustin (15 March 1940 – 6 April 2009) was a Belgian singer-songwriter and artist who was successful in his homeland in both fields, and is best known internationally for his participation in the 1974 Eurovision Song Contest.

## Early career

Hustin was born in Liège. From an early age, Hustin was interested in both music and painting. He studied art and design, and worked at various times as an illustrator, stage designer and composer of incidental music. He released his first album in 1966 and moved to Paris, where he lived for several years. In 1968, he was winner of the first edition of the musical contest "Cerbul de aur" ("Golden Dear"), in the city of Brasov, Romania. His song was "Camelias". He imposed himself on the scene where well-known singers were also performing during the festival: Los Machucambos, Hugues Aufray, Caterina Caselli, Edita Piekha, Amália Rodrigues, Rika Zarai, Rita Pavone, Maria Mitiieva, Bobby Solo, Jean-Claude Pascal. Second place was Czech singer Josef Laufer. Third place was another Belgian singer, Kalinka.

## Eurovision Song Contest

In 1974 Hustin's self-penned song "Fleur de liberté" ("Flower of Liberty") was chosen as Belgium's representative in the nineteenth Eurovision Song Contest, which took place on 6 April in Brighton, England. The 1974 contest is notable for the participation of a number of artists who were already internationally known names (Olivia Newton-John, Gigliola Cinquetti, Mouth & MacNeal), also as the contest which served to launch the winning group, ABBA, into global superstardom. In this very competitive field, "Fleur de liberté" finished in ninth place of 17 entries.
In 1978, Hustin took part in the Belgian Eurovision selection for a second time, but on that occasion his song "L'an 2000 c'est demain" ("The Year 2000 is Tomorrow") lost out to "L'amour ça fait chanter la vie" by Jean Vallée (which went on to finish second in the 1978 contest, Belgium's highest placing to that date).

## Later career

In 1975 Hustin hosted a series of programmes called La Guimbarde for Belgian television channel RTBF, which featured singers and musicians from Wallonia.
Hustin continued recording and performing until the late 1980s, when he decided to bring his musical career to a close in order to concentrate on painting. He ran an art workshop in the Belgian Ardennes for ten years, and continued to paint up until his death.

## Death

Hustin died of undisclosed causes on 6 April 2009, aged 69.
# Pass Over

Pass Over is a 2018 American drama film directed by Spike Lee, and starring Jon Michael Hill, Julian Parker, Ryan Hallahan and Blake DeLong. It is a performance of the play of the same name by Antoinette Nwandu, directed for the stage by Danya Taymor, and filmed by Spike Lee.

## Premise

Moses and Kitch, two young black men, chat their way through a long, aimless day on a Chicago street corner. Periodically ducking bullets and managing visits from a genial but ominous stranger and an overtly hostile police officer, Moses and Kitch rely on their poetic, funny, at times profane banter to get them through a day that is a hopeless retread of every other day, even as they continue to dream of their deliverance.

## Cast

* Jon Michael Hill as Moses
* Julian Parker as Kitch
* Ryan Hallahan as Master
* Blake DeLong as Ossifer

## Production

The film was shot in 2017 at the Steppenwolf Theatre in Chicago. The stage production was directed by Danya Taymor and the film recording of the performance was directed by Spike Lee.

## Release

The film premiered at the 2018 Sundance Film Festival. It was then released via Amazon Prime on April 20, 2018.

## Reception

The film has a 93% rating on Rotten Tomatoes. Chuck Bowen of Slant Magazine awarded the film two stars out of four. Chris Nashawaty of Entertainment Weekly graded the film a B. Nick Allen of RogerEbert.com awarded the film three and a half stars. Bradley Gibson of Film Threat gave the film a 8 out of 10.
The Hollywood Reporter gave it a positive review, calling it "More powerful than its filmed-play format might suggest."
# Parents for Choice in Education

Parents for Choice in Education (PCE) is an advocacy group in Utah that pushes for school choice programs including private school vouchers, and supports anti-union legislation.

## Organization

PCE, headquartered in Salt Lake City, Utah, operates three organizations: Parents for Choice in Education Foundation, a 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization; Parents for Choice in Education, Inc., a 501(c)(4) nonprofit organization; and a state political action committee or PAC.

## History

PCE was founded in 2002 as the "Utah Education Funding Project" with money from "All Children Matter", an anti-union, pro-voucher group based in Michigan. According to a KSL report, ACM's "funders include the son of a former Amway billionaire and an heir to the Wal-mart fortune." Out-of-state funding continues to be important to PCE. In 2007, KSL reported that the "political action committee for Parents for Choice in Education took in half a million dollars last year; half came from out-of-state, $240,000 from All Children Matter."
PCE played a large role in the passage of Utah's Carson Smith Special Needs Scholarship, a state funded program that provides private school scholarships to K–12 students with disabilities, as well as the nation's first statewide, universal voucher program, which was later overturned through a statewide referendum.
PCE's 2007, voucher fight was funded almost entirely by one man, Patrick M. Byrne, the founder and CEO of Overstock.com. Some of PCE's tactics during this campaign were criticized as "despicable" by critics including Wayne Holland, chair of the Utah Democratic Party. Among the tactics criticized was a push-poll which asked, "If you knew that the same group that opposes vouchers, the liberal national teacher's [sic] union, aggressively supports same-sex unions, higher taxes and more government involvement, would you be very or somewhat more or less likely to vote for or against the Utah referendum?"
PCE continues to lobby in Utah. In the 2008, General Session of the Utah State Legislature, PCE supported House Bill 349, Open Enrollment Revisions, which lengthened the enrollment period for special permits in public schools. In 2009, PCE opposed a cap on charter schools.
PCE has supported anti-union bills even when they don't address school choice. In 2009, PCE initiated House Bill 328, which would have banned school districts from paying the salaries of union employees, and House Bill 210, which requires schools to post their collective bargaining agreements online. In the 2010 General Session, PCE backed SB77, which would have prohibited school districts from paying for association leave. This bill failed in the Utah House of Representatives.
PCE's website calls itself "UtahEducationFacts.com."
# Finale (film)

Finale is a 2009 horror film directed by John Michael Elfers and starring Carolyn von Hauck. Inspired by actual events from the director's life, FINALE is reminiscent of Suspiria, Hellraiser and Rosemary's Baby, shot in super 16mm to capture an authentic 1970s feel, with all practical in-camera effects, borrowed from the lost arts of early film magicians.
The film was released in the United States on May 25, 2010, after premiering at A Night of Horror in Sydney Australia, and Screamfest in the U.S. in 2009.

## Plot

A mother descends into madness after the apparent suicide of her eldest son. The bizarre circumstances surrounding his death cause the mother, Helen, to believe that much darker, sinister forces were behind the death of her son. But when Helen's investigation threatens to destroy her sanity in addition to her daughter's life, she realises that the only exit from the nightmare is the very route attempted by her dead son.

## Cast

* Carolyn von Hauck as Helen Michaels
* Suthi Picotte as Kathryn Michaels

## Reception

The film received positive reviews from LA Weekly, Arrow in the Head, and Digital Retribution.

### Awards

* "Independent Spirit Award" the A Night of Horror film festival of Sydney, Australia
# Janet Coats Black

Janet Coats Black (15 February 1844 – 15 November 1918) was a Scottish poet, philanthropist, and the founder of the James Tait Black prize, Britain's longest running literary award.

## Biography

Janet Coats was born in Paisley in 1844 to Thomas Coats and Margaret Glen, and was a member of the J. & P. Coats family, renowned for thread-making.
She married James Tait Black in Paisley in 1884. The couple moved to London in 1889. following the move of her husband's publishing house.
In 1899, Coats Black published a volume of poetry, titled Verses and Rhymes.
She died on 15 November 1918 aged 74. In addition to her bequest leading to the establishment of the James Tait Black literary prizes, her will included a bequest of £20,000 for a charitable fund named for her mother, a £10,000 endowment to the Thomas Coats Memorial Church in Paisley, and an endowment to finance the libraries of the Northern Lighthouse Keepers.

## Legacy
### James Tait Black Prize

The James Tait Black Prizes originate from a bequest by Janet Coats Black to commemorate her husband James Tait Blacks's love of books. She specified the prize categories of the award, which first took place in 1919.

### Janet Coats Black prize

To mark the centenary of the James Tait Black prizes in 2019, the University of Edinburgh presented the additional Janet Coats Black prize for short story writing by a matriculated postgraduate student at the University of Edinburgh.

### Janet Coats Memorial Prize

The Paisley Book Festival hosts the annual poetry prize, the Janet Coats Memorial Prize.
# Szynkowizna

Szynkowizna is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Osiek, within Brodnica County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland.
# Paul Kitchen

Paul Kitchen (born 1957) is an American Singer-Songwriter-Musician, who has recorded 23 albums of mostly original songs between 1977 and the present. A multi-instrumentalist, Paul Kitchen often plays all of the instruments on his albums, and performed with the band Petty Tyrant in the late 1980s. An interesting fact is he learned to play the guitar upside-down ala Albert King.
Paul Kitchen's best selling song is "Daddy's Little Girl", from the album A Matter Of Time in 2001. After a 14-year absence, "Living With Fiction" was released in December 2015. "Everyone Says Hi", a tribute to David Bowie was released February 24, 2016, followed by the covers album "Wheelhouse" released May 21, 2016. His latest album "Potshots From Over the Hill" was released December 7, 2020. The Podcast "Paul Kitchen | Live From the InSync Asylum" debuted in May 2018.

## Discography

* Starting Point (1977)
* Consumer (1978)
* Metallic Scorn (1981)
* Silent Tears (1982)
* Abstract Attack (1983)
* Common Ground (1983)
* Acquiesce (1984)
* Petty Tyrant (1984)
* Inner Dialogues (1985)
* Vital Sines (1986)
* Cartel (1987)
* No Poetry Allowed (1987)
* In A Blue Night (1988)
* Lost In Babylon (1989)
* And We Dream (1993)
* A Matter Of Time (2001)
* Living With Fiction (2015)
* Everyone Says 'Hi' (Single) (2016)
* Wheelhouse (2016)
* It Ain't No Use (Single) (2017)
* When You Tell Me You Love Me (Single) (2018)
* Teach My Heart (Single) (2018)
* Blue Tattoo (2018)
* When You Tell Me You Love Me (Stripped Mix - Single) (2019)
* Troubled Man (Single) (2019)
* Delta (Single) (2019)
* Magic Moon (2019)
* Live From the inSync Asylum: Volume 1 (2020)
* You Define Mystery (Single) (2020)
* Potshots From Over the Hill (2020)
* Here (Single) (2021)
* Whisper Falls (Single) (2021)
* Caught by Your Heartbeat (Single) (2021)
* Put Your Love in My Hands (Single) (2021)
* Trip Note: 1978-2018 Vol. 1 (2021)
* Trip Note: 1978-2018 Vol. 2 (2021)
* Trip Note: 1978-2018 Vol. 3 (2021)
* Trip Note: 1978-2018 Vol. 4 (2021)
* Black & Grey (2022)
* Fighting Gravity (2023)
* Tuscazure (2024)
* Turquoise in Blue (2025)
# Bruce L. Christensen

Bruce L. Christensen (April 26, 1943 – November 18, 2022) was an American television executive. He was the president of KSL-TV and senior vice president of Bonneville International Corporation, and earlier, president and CEO of the Public Broadcasting Service (PBS).
Christensen received his BA from the University of Utah and his MS in Journalism from the Medill School of Journalism at Northwestern University. Christensen began his career as a reporter working for KSL in 1965. Christensen later worked for BYU University relations and then as general manager of the University of Utah's KUED-TV and KUER-FM.
Christensen moved to Washington, D.C. to bepresident of the National Association of Public Television Stations and then became CEO of PBS, where he worked for nine years.
Then from 1993 to 2005 he was dean of BYU College of Fine Arts and Communications (Brigham Young University).
Christensen was one of the original members of the board of Overseers for the Wheatley Institution at BYU.
Christensen was married to Barbara Lucille Decker. He was a Latter-day Saint and succeeded John S. Tanner as president of the BYU 4th Stake, from 1997 to 2002. Christensen died on November 18, 2022, at the age of 79.
# Conambo River

The Conambo River is a river of Ecuador. It merges with the Pintoyacu at the Peruvian border to form the Tigre
# John III, Lord of Renesse

Jan van Renesse (1249 – 16 August 1304) was a member of the Zeeland nobility. Together with Wolfert van Borselen he co-led a party favoring Flanders and against Holland, with considerable influence in Zeeland. With the support of Edward I of England, Jan van Renesse governed Zeeland on behalf of John I, Count of Holland (the infant son of Floris V, Count of Holland), but van Borselen took up arms against him, and he was expelled after the failure of Edward I's invasion of Flanders. John was a descendant of Henry, Count of Looz.
He fought on the Flemish side at the Battle of the Golden Spurs (1302), and supported the Flemish action against Holland and Zeeland, and managed to get as far as Utrecht, but had to flee the area after the defeat of the Flemings at Zierikzee. He drowned while crossing the River Lek.
# Japan 15–0 Philippines

On 27 September 1967, the national association football teams of Japan and the Philippines faced each other in a qualification match for the 1968 Summer Olympics. The teams were in Group 1, where South Korea, Lebanon, South Vietnam and Taiwan (Republic of China) were also included. The top team in the group qualified for the Olympics. This match resulted in Japan's largest victory and the Philippines' worst defeat in an international football match. The Philippines' previous record for its worst defeat was 1–15 against Malaya (present-day Malaysia) at the 1962 Asian Games. Japan also suffered its worst defeat to the Philippines with the score 2–15 on 10 May 1917, but that is not recognized as an official international match by the Japan Football Association.

## Details

Line-up :
| GK | 1 | Kenzo Yokoyama | ?' |
| DF | 2 | Hiroshi Katayama |
| DF | 7 | Kiyoshi Tomizawa |
| DF | | Hisao Kami |
| DF | 4 | Yoshitada Yamaguchi |
| MF | 8 | Takaji Mori |
| MF | 12 | Teruki Miyamoto |
| MF | 9 | Aritatsu Ogi | 46' |
| FW | 13 | Masashi Watanabe |
| FW | 15 | Kunishige Kamamoto |
| FW | 17 | Ryuichi Sugiyama |
| Substitutes: |||
| GK | | Koji Funamoto | ?' |
| FW | 14 | Yasuyuki Kuwahara | 46' |
| Manager: |||
| Ken Naganuma ||||
Line-up :
| GK | Eduardo Fuertes |
| | Ruberto Shaoton |
| | Eduardo Ragudameo |
| | Eufemio Agustin | ?' |
| | Gary Bafro |
| | Ben McElroy |
| | James Co |
| | Federico Veloso |
| | Eduardo Pacheco |
| | Jordan Guansuon |
| | Carlo Chan |
| Substitutes: |||
| | Mariano Chu | ?' |
| Manager: |||
| Emilio Pacheco ||||

## Final standings

Japan won all its other matches with other teams in the group except with South Korea which ended with a draw. The Philippines failed to win any matches in the whole duration of the qualifying tournament. The Philippines also conceded two other defeats with the opposing sides scoring two-digit goal difference. The matches were against South Vietnam; 10–0, and Lebanon; 11–1. South Vietnam's match with the Philippines was its largest victory in an international football match. Lebanon's result was also its largest victory in an international football match. Japan managed to qualify for the Football event at the 1968 Summer Olympics.
| Pos | Teamvte | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification |
| 1 | Japan (H) | 5 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 26 | 4 | +22 | 9 | Qualification for 1968 Summer Olympics |
| 2 | South Korea | 5 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 17 | 5 | +12 | 9 | |
| 3 | Lebanon | 5 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 18 | 9 | +9 | 5 | |
| 4 | South Vietnam | 5 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 14 | 5 | +9 | 5 | |
| 5 | Taiwan | 5 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 11 | 18 | −7 | 2 | |
| 6 | Philippines | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 3 | 48 | −45 | 0 | |
# Grand Ronde Community

The Grand Ronde Community is an Indian reservation located on several non-contiguous sections of land in southwestern Yamhill County and northwestern Polk County, Oregon, United States, about 18 miles (29 km) east of Lincoln City, near the community of Grand Ronde. In the mid-19th century, the United States government forced various tribes and bands from all parts of Western Oregon to be removed from their homes and placed on this reservation. It is governed by the Confederated Tribes of the Grand Ronde Community of Oregon. The reservation has a land area of 19.197 square miles (49.72 km$^2$). The community had a population of 2,010 in the 2020 United States census. However, there are approximately 5,400 enrolled tribal members, most of whom live elsewhere.
Policing is handled by the Confederated Tribes of Grand Ronde Tribal Police.

## Geography

Grand Ronde Reservation is located near 45°08′50″N 123°38′44″W﻿ / ﻿45.14722°N 123.64556°W﻿ / 45.14722; -123.64556.

## Historical summary

* Since 6,000 BC or earlier, the Rogue River, Umpqua, Chasta, Kalapuya, Molalla, Salmon River, Tillamook, and Nestucca peoples lived in their traditional homelands
* 1854–1857: In the wake of the Rogue River Wars, the Grand Ronde reservation established by treaty arrangements in 1854 and 1855 and an Executive Order of June 30, 1857
* 1856: Fort Yamhill built next to reservation
* 1860s: Arrival of the Belgian Catholic missionary Father Adrien Croquet (renamed Crockett), uncle of the Cardinal Mercier, later followed by his nephew, Joseph Mercier. The non-ordained Joseph married into a local tribe, and many present-day tribespeople are among his descendants.
* 1887: the General Allotment Act makes allotments to individuals totaling slightly over 33,000 acres (130 km$^2$) of Reservation land. Most of this ends up in the hands of non-Indians.
* 1901: U.S. Inspector James McLaughlin declared a 25,791-acre (104.37 km$^2$) tract of the reservation "surplus" and the U.S. sold it for $1.16 per acre ($287/km$^2$).
* 1936: Indian Reorganization Act enables the Tribe to re-purchase some land for homes
* 1954: Under the Termination Act, the tribe's federal status was ended.
* 1983: Grand Ronde Restoration Act: On November 22, 1983, President Ronald Reagan signed the Grand Ronde Restoration Act, restoring federal recognition to the people as a tribe.
* 1988: Tribe regains 9,811 acres (39.70 km$^2$). This is now about 10,052 acres (40.68 km$^2$).

## Footnotes

* ↑ https://www.grandronde.org/history-culture/#:~:text=The%20Grand%20Ronde%20Community%20Today&text=With%20approximately%205%2C400%20enrolled%20tribal,by%20the%20Tribe%27s%20voting%20membership.
* ↑ https://data.census.gov/all?q=Grand%20Ronde%20CDP,%20Oregon
* ↑ "Tribal Police". Confederated Tribes of Grand Ronde. Retrieved January 7, 2025.
* ↑ "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. February 12, 2011. Retrieved April 23, 2011.
* ↑ Fr. Cawley Martinus, Father Crockett of Grand Ronde: Adrien-Joseph Croquet, 1818–1902, Oregon Missionary, 1860–1898
# John Cowles Jr.

John Cowles Jr. (May 27, 1929 – March 17, 2012) was an American editor and publisher, son of John Cowles Sr. (1898–1983). Cowles sat on the boards of directors of the Associated Press and Columbia University's Pulitzer Prizes and had been CEO of Cowles Media Company, founded by his grandfather and until 1998 the parent of the Star Tribune.

## Biography

In 1960, he helped Minneapolis raise US$2.4 million to build the first Guthrie Theater and later helped the city build the Hubert H. Humphrey Metrodome. Cowles then supported the Guthrie's demolition in 2006 for the expansion of the Minneapolis Sculpture Garden next door to the Walker Art Center.
After serving as vice president and associate editor of the Minneapolis Tribune and the Minneapolis Star-Journal, in August 1960 Cowles Jr. assumed editorship of both papers. He became president in 1968 and editorial chairman the following year. Cowles had a progressive political viewpoint, publishing editorials supporting the civil rights movement and liberal causes.
In 1965, Cowles acquired half-interest in Harper's magazine which during his fifteen-year tenure lost readers and nearly US$2 million.
In 1982 the afternoon Star was discontinued due to low circulation, and the staffs of the Star and Tribune were transferred to the merged Minneapolis Star and Tribune. Cowles Jr., fired publisher Donald R. Dwight. His handling of Dwight's termination led to his removal as editor in 1983, although his family retained a controlling financial interest in the newspaper.
In a 2006 essay written at the University of Minnesota Hubert H. Humphrey Institute of Public Affairs, Cowles wrote, "The nonprofit sector must reform itself, most notably by initiating some minimum federal standards of behavior and by limiting the lifespan of private foundations to 25 or 30 years so that emphasis is on accomplishment, not process and perpetuation." He donated startup funds for MinnPost.com which was founded in 2007.
Cowles died at home of lung cancer on March 17, 2012. He was 82.