OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Stone Rural District

Stone Rural District was a rural district in Staffordshire, England. It was created in 1894 and abolished by virtue of the Local Government Act 1972 in 1974. It was originally formed of the civil parishes of Barlaston, Chebsey, Cold Norton, Eccleshall, Milwich, Sandon, Standon, Stone Rural, Swynnerton and Trentham. In 1897 two new civil parishes were added, Fulford and Hilderstone.
In 1922, Hanford and most of Trentham were transferred to Stoke-on-Trent County Borough. In 1932 Cold Norton was abolished with two changes to the district whereby parts of Swynnerton and Trentham were transferred to Newcastle-under-Lyme Rural District and parts of Stone Rural moved into Stone Urban District. In 1956 more of Stone Rural was transferred into Stone Urban District. Finally, in 1965 parts of Barlaston, Fulford and Swynnerton transferred into Stoke-on-Trent. On abolition the remaining areas became part of the Borough of Stafford.
# Bradost (mountain)

Bradost or Chia-y Bradost (Nawakhin), a mountain range over 5,000 feet above sea level and about 25 miles long, stretches northwest from the Rawanduz river opposite the town of Rawanduz in Erbil Governorate, Kurdistan Region, Iraq, to Rubari kuchuk, a tributary of the Great Zab.
The Shanidar Cave, a Neanderthal archaeological site, lies about 15 km N-W from its peak.
# Corrado Fantini

Corrado Fantini (born 7 February 1967) is a former Italian shot putter. His personal best was 20.78 metres.

## Biography

He ranks fourth on the Italian all-time lists for the event. His daughter is the hammer thrower Sara Fantini.

## Achievements

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Notes |
| 1994 | European Championships | Helsinki, Finland | 11th | 18.30 m |
| 1995 | World Indoor Championships | Barcelona, Spain | 10th | 18.74 m |
| 1996 | European Indoor Championships | Stockholm, Sweden | 4th | 19.79 m |
| 1996 | Olympic Games | Atlanta, United States | 11th | 19.30 m |
| 1997 | World Indoor Championships | Paris, France | 7th | 20.02 m |
| 1997 | Mediterranean Games | Bari, Italy | 2nd | 19.19 m |
# René-Aubert Vertot

René-Aubert Vertot (25 November 1655 in Bennetot, Normandy – 15 June 1735 in Paris) was a French clergyman and historian.

## Life

Vertot was for some time a pupil of the Jesuit Fathers seminary at Rouen, which he left at the end of two years to enter the Capuchin Order. His health was greatly impaired by his austerities there, and his family, alarmed, obtained permission for him to join the Premonstratensian Canons. Afterwards he was appointed pastor to several small parishes in Normandy.
In 1703 Vertot was made a member of the Académie des inscriptions.

## Works

In 1690, at the suggestion of Fontenelle and the Abbé de Saint-Pierre, Vertot wrote his Histoire de la conjuration de Portugal. The book was received with favour, and in 1695 appeared the Histoire des révolutions de Suède (History of the Swedish revolutions). Besides contributions to the Mémoires of the Académie and other minor works, he wrote the Révolutions romains (1719) and Histoire des chevaliers hospitaliers de Saint-Jean de Jérusalem (History of the Knights Hospitallers), also known as Histoire de Malte (History of Malta).
It is related that in answer to an offer of additional data about the great siege by the Ottomans in 1565, he said, "Mon siège est fait" ("My siege is finished"), a phrase construed by some of his critics as an expression of his disregard for historical accuracy. Another interpretation of the comment is that he wished to get rid of an intruder who was trying to force upon him documents whose authenticity was doubtful.
* Engraving of de Vertot from 1787
* A Spanish 1747 edition of Vertot's History of the Revolutions in Portugal
# ARA Cabo de Hornos

ARA Cabo de Hornos (B-5) was a cargo ship in service with the Argentine Navy since 1979, capable of transporting bulk cargo, live cattle, and containers. She was the second ship in the Argentine Navy to bear the name of the Cape Horn (Chile) located to the south of Tierra del Fuego.

## Design

Cabo de Hornos (B-5) was one of three Costa Sur-class cargo ships ordered by the Argentine Navy in 1975, designed and built by the Argentine Príncipe, Menghi y Penco shipyard, at Buenos Aires, Argentina. The design is optimised for Patagonic coastal service.
Cabo de Hornos has a steel hull and the superstructure at the stern, with a single mast and a single funnel atop, behind the bridge; the cargo area is located in the middle of the ship and three “Liebherr” cranes serve the three holds, one each. She has a bulk cargo capacity of 9,856 m$^3$ (348,100 cu ft) or 6,300 tons (e.g.: coal, cereals, live cattle), and can carry up to 140 containers.
Cabo de Hornos is powered by two 6-cylinder Sulzer 6 ZL 40/48 marine diesel engines of 3,200 hp (2,400 kW) each, driving two variable-pitch propellers; with a maximum speed of 16.3 knots (30.2 km/h; 18.8 mph).

## History

With the ships then operating with “Naval Transport Service” ((in Spanish) Servicio de Transportes Navales) approaching obsolescence, the Argentine Navy was authorized (via decree 3/10/1975) to order the local construction of three cargo ships for the southern coastal service. The ships, with hull optimised for Patagonic coastal service, were designed and built by the Argentine Príncipe, Menghi y Penco shipyard, at Buenos Aires, Argentina, in the late 1970s and are denominated the Costa Sur class.
Cabo de Hornos, the third ship in her class, was launched on 4 November 1978 as Bahía Camarones, being renamed later. She was commissioned on 28 June 1979 and assigned to the Argentine Navy's Naval Transport Service with the pennant number B-5.
In addition to coastal and riverine activities in Argentina, Cabo de Hornos also operated overseas. In 1981–82 she transported from France to Argentina the then new Super Étendard aircraft incorporated by the Argentine Naval Aviation. In 1989, Cabo de Hornos helped remove oil from the shipwreck of the polar transport ARA Bahía Paraíso, in an effort to reduce pollution in the Antarctic waters. In 1992 she transported to the Gulf of Fonseca, Honduras, the four Baradero-class patrol boats used under United Nations mandate ONUCA. Also in 1992, she transported troops, vehicles, and supplies of the Argentine Army to Yugoslavia, as part of the UNPROFOR peace mission.
In mid-2012 her hull underwent maintenance.
As of late 2016, Cabo de Hornos remained in service with the Argentine Navy.
In 2022, it was announced that, if there were to be any buyers, the decommissioned Cabo de Hornos would be auctioned off.

## Footnotes

* ↑ The other ships in the class are the ARA Canal Beagle and ARA Bahia San Blas.
* ↑ One 5 ton crane serves hold 1, and two 20 ton cranes serve holds 2 and 3; these can be used simultaneously to provide a 40 ton lifting capacity into either hold 2 or 3.
# Isitwalandwe/Seaparankoe

Isithwalandwe/Seaparankoe, until 1994 known as the Isithwalandwe Medal, also known as the Isithwalandwe Award and also spelt Isithwalandwe and Isithwalandwe/Seaparankwe, is the highest award given by the African National Congress (ANC) "to those who have made an outstanding contribution and sacrifice to the liberation struggle", that is, those who resisted the apartheid regime in South Africa (1949−1991) in various ways.
Isithwalandwe means "the one who wears the plumes of the rare bird", in particular the blue crane. This type of honor is taken directly from Xhosa culture where the plume of the Ndwe bird was used as an award. It was customarily only given to the bravest warriors, those distinguished by their leadership and heroism.

## Recipients

Recipients include:
* 1955 Yusuf Dadoo
* 1955 Father Trevor Huddleston
* 1955 Chief Albert Luthuli
* 1975 Moses Kotane
* 1980 Govan Mbeki
* 1980 Bishop Ambrose Reeves
* 1982 Lilian Ngoyi
* 1988 Ahmed Kathrada
* 1992 Harry Gwala
* 1992 Helen Joseph
* 1992 Nelson Mandela
* 1992 Raymond Mhlaba
* 1992 Wilton Mkwayi
* 1992 Andrew Mlangeni
* 1992 Elias Motsoaledi
* 1992 Walter Sisulu
* 1992 Oliver Tambo
* 1994 Joe Slovo
* 2004 Rachel Simons
* 2008 Chris Hani
* 2014 Ruth Mompati
* 2014 Gertrude Shope
* 2019 Denis Goldberg
* 2019 Sophia De Bruyn,
* 2019 John Nkadimeng
* 2019 Winnie Madikizela-Mandela
* 2019 Ahmed Timol
* 2019 Albertina Sisulu
* 2019 Charlotte Maxeke
* 2023 Ben Fihla
# Reni Erkens

Renate "Reni" Erkens (later Küppers, 24 June 1909 – 22 October 1987) was a German freestyle swimmer who competed in the 1928 Summer Olympics.
She was born in Oberhausen and was the wife of Ernst Küppers and the mother of Ernst-Joachim Küppers.
In 1928, she finished fourth with the German relay team in the 4×100 metre freestyle relay competition.
She also participated in the 100 metre freestyle event and in the 400 metre freestyle event but in both she was eliminated in the first round.
# ARBED building

The ARBED building is the generally used name for the former headquarters of ArcelorMittal and one of its predecessors, the ARBED steel manufacturing company, which was completed in 1922 on the Avenue de la Liberté, opposite the Rose Garden in Luxembourg City. The architect was the Frenchman René Théry, and construction was overseen by Sosthène Weis.

## Description

The building stands on a plot of 59,37 acres, and contains 15,000 square-metres of usable space. When the building was opened, it also included salons, smoking rooms, conference rooms, a restaurant, a library, a ceremonial hall, a bowling lane and a gym. Its style is inspired by French châteaux of the 17th and 18th centuries. It was built of steel and reinforced concrete, but the façade is made of sandstone. Over the main entrance is a sculpture by René Rozet, which shows Victoria crowning Mercury, in the presence of an allegorical sculpture representing science. At their feet are coins and a cog, which symbolise the economic success of industry. Next to them are putti carrying a globe made of copper, a reference to the world-wide activity of business. Some sculptures on the façade are by Duilio Donzelli.

## History

After ARBED emerged from World War I in a strong position, having bought some of the steel plants that Gelsenkirchener Hütten A.G. was forced to sell due to the German defeat, it quickly decided to build a new, grand HQ for their central administration. Its staff picked a spot in the railway quarter, along the axis between the Adolphe Bridge and the railway station. The French architect René Théry designed the building, and Sosthène Weis oversaw construction. After Théry's death in 1922, Weis continued work alone. It was inaugurated on 9 December 1922.
During the German occupation of Luxembourg during World War II, the Gauleiter Gustav Simon installed his headquarters in a wing of the building.
In 2002, ARBED merged with other European steel companies to form Arcelor, which in turn merged with Mittal Steel in 2006 to form ArcelorMittal, and the building changed ownership accordingly. ArcelorMittal no longer used the building as its headquarters, but used it for training. In November 2012 ArcelorMittal announced that it would not use the building from 2013, due to the high maintenance costs. A procedure was then started to have the building registered as a national monument. The city council consented to this on 28 January 2013, and registration was complete on 4 April 2013.
Though some members of the Chamber of Deputies expressed concern over the fate of the iconic building, suggesting it could house a public cultural institution in future, the government declared on 20 April 2013 it had no intention of purchasing the building, citing the state's financial constraints.
# Herbert Hamilton (footballer)

Herbert Harold Hamilton (27 March 1906 – 10 June 1951) was an English footballer who played in the Football League for Accrington Stanley, Chesterfield, Everton, New Brighton, Preston North End and Tranmere Rovers.
He moved to Canada in July 1948 and played in Brantford, Ontario until he died three years later.
# Mediimorda

Mediimorda is a genus of tumbling flower beetles in the family Mordellidae. There are about seven described species in Mediimorda, found mainly in southern Europe and Mediterranean countries.

## Species

These seven species belong to the genus Mediimorda:
* Mediimorda angeliquae Leblanc, 2002
* Mediimorda attalica Schilsky, 1895
* Mediimorda batteni Plaza, 1985
* Mediimorda bipunctata (Germar, 1827)
* Mediimorda brusteli Leblanc, 2002
* Mediimorda fallaciosa (Stshegoleva-Barowskaja, 1930)
* Mediimorda maceki Horak, 1985
# Tangential speed

Tangential speed is the speed of an object undergoing circular motion, i.e., moving along a circular path. A point on the outside edge of a merry-go-round or turntable travels a greater distance in one complete rotation than a point nearer the center. Travelling a greater distance in the same time means a greater speed, and so linear speed is greater on the outer edge of a rotating object than it is closer to the axis. This speed along a circular path is known as tangential speed because the direction of motion is tangent to the circumference of the circle. For circular motion, the terms linear speed and tangential speed are used interchangeably, and is measured in SI units as meters per second (m/s).

## Formula

Rotational speed (or rotational frequency) measures the number of revolutions per unit of time. All parts of a rigid merry-go-round or turntable turn about the axis of rotation in the same amount of time. Thus, all parts share the same rate of rotation, or the same number of rotations or revolutions per unit of time. When a direction is assigned to rotational speed, it is known as rotational velocity, a vector whose magnitude is the rotational speed. (Angular speed and angular velocity are related to the rotational speed and velocity by a factor of 2π, the number of radians turned in a full rotation.)
Tangential speed and rotational speed are related: the faster an object rotates around an axis, the larger the speed. Tangential speed is directly proportional to rotational speed at any fixed distance from the axis of rotation. However, tangential speed, unlike rotational speed, depends on radial distance (the distance from the axis). For a platform rotating with a fixed rotational speed, the tangential speed in the centre is zero. Towards the edge of the platform the tangential speed increases proportional to the distance from the axis. In equation form: $v\propto \!\,r\omega \,,$
where v is tangential speed and ω (Greek letter omega) is rotational speed. One moves faster if the rate of rotation increases (a larger value for ω), and one also moves faster if movement farther from the axis occurs (a larger value for r). Move twice as far from the rotational axis at the centre and you move twice as fast. Move out three times as far, and you have three times as much tangential speed. In any kind of rotating system, tangential speed depends on how far you are from the axis of rotation.
When proper units are used for tangential speed v, rotational speed ω, and radial distance r, the direct proportion of v to both r and ω becomes the exact equation $v=r\omega \,.$This comes from the following: the linear (tangential) velocity of an object in rotation is the rate at which it covers the circumference's length:
    $v={\frac {2\pi r}{T}}$
The angular velocity ω{\textstyle \omega } is defined as $2\pi /T$, where T is the rotation period, hence $v=\omega r$.
Thus, tangential speed will be directly proportional to r when all parts of a system simultaneously have the same ω, as for a wheel, disk, or rigid wand.
# Ain't Misbehavin' (TV series)

Ain't Misbehavin' is a British sitcom that aired on BBC1 from 20 March 1994 to 14 February 1995. It stars Peter Davison and Nicola Pagett and was written by Roy Clarke, the writer of Last of the Summer Wine and Keeping Up Appearances.

## Cast

* Peter Davison as Clive Quigley
* Nicola Pagett as Sonia Drysdale
* Lesley Manville as Melissa Quigley (series 1)
* Karen Drury as Melissa Quigley (series 2)
* John Duttine as Dave Drysdale
* Polly Hemingway as Ramona Whales
* Barry Stanton as Lester Whales (series 2)
* Ian McNeice as Chuck Purvis (series 1)
* Paul Brooke as Chuck Purvis (series 2)

## Plot

Clive Quigley starts the series thinking he is happily married to his wife Melissa, but Sonia Drysdale comes along and informs him that her husband Dave is having an affair with Melissa. Clive believes her only after spying on Melissa and Dave together, and even contemplates suicide. He and Sonia then join forces to split up the affair, but they do not know that Melissa and Dave haven't actually committed adultery yet. Sonia and Clive hire a private detective called Chuck Purvis. The other characters were Lester and Ramona Whales. Ramona was Clive's secretary, whom her jealous husband Lester always thought was having an affair with Clive.

## Episodes
### Series One (1994)

* Episode One (20 March 1994)
* Episode Two (27 March 1994)
* Episode Three (3 April 1994)
* Episode Four (10 April 1994)
* Episode Five (17 April 1994)
* Episode Six (24 April 1994)

### Series Two (1995)

* Episode One (10 January 1995)
* Episode Two (17 January 1995)
* Episode Three (24 January 1995)
* Episode Four (31 January 1995)
* Episode Five (7 February 1995)
* Episode Six (14 February 1995)
# Vinny Arora

Vinny Arora Dhoopar (née Arora; born 28 June 1991) is an Indian television actress. She started her acting career with Kasturi. She later appeared in Kuchh Is Tara and Aathvaan Vachan. She went on to portray prominent roles in shows like Maat Pitaah Ke Charnon Mein Swarg, Shubh Vivah and Itna Karo Na Mujhe Pyaar. She was last seen playing Juhi Sethi in Colors TV's Laado – Veerpur Ki Mardani.

## Personal life

Arora married actor Dheeraj Dhoopar on 16 November 2016 in Delhi. They first met on the sets of Maat Pitaah Ke Charnon Mein Swarg in 2009. In April 2022, they announced that they were expecting their first child. On 10 August 2022, the couple had their first child, a boy.

## Career

Arora started working at a very young age. Her first appearance on television was at the age of 16. She has bagged most of the notable roles till date. She has been part of many entertainment channels like Star Plus, Sony TV, Colors TV and Life OK. She was seen in Yeh Hai Aashiqui on Bindass for an episode The Other Mummy as Sachi. Apart from TV soaps, Arora also appeared on a TV commercial for Sonata Watches Wedding Collection in 2015. She played the role of Asha, a teacher in the award-winning film Dhanak in 2016. She was last seen playing the role of Juhi Sethi in Laado – Veerpur Ki Mardani on Colors TV and Surbhi in the web series Pati Patni Aur Woh.

## Filmography
### Films

| Year | Title | Role | Notes | Ref. |
| 2016 | Dhanak | Asha | | |

### Television

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2007 | Kasturi | Drashti | |
| 2008 | Kuchh Is Tara | Simran | |
| 2008 | Aathvaan Vachan | Urmila "Urmi" Shastri | |
| 2009 | Maat Pitaah Ke Charnon Mein Swarg | Gayatri | |
| 2011 | Crime Patrol | Roshni Patel | Episodic appearance |
| 2012 | Shubh Vivah | Neelu Saxena Nigam | |
| 2012 | Main Lakshmi Tere Aangan Ki | Ginnu | |
| 2013 | Fear Files | Nidhi | |
| 2013 | Rasoi Ki Rani | Herself | Guest appearance |
| 2013 | Do Dil Ek Jaan | Ruksana | |
| 2014 | Yeh Hai Aashiqui | Sachi | |
| 2014 | Love By Chance | Koyal | Episode: "Pyaar Ka Ghulam" |
| 2014 | Saraswatichandra | Khushi | |
| 2014 | Hum Hain Na | Satya | |
| 2015 | Code Red - Mukhota | Arpita | Episode 48 |
| 2015 | Itna Karo Na Mujhe Pyaar | Nishi Khanna | |
| 2016 | Udaan | Tina Raichand | |
| 2018 | Laado – Veerpur Ki Mardani | Juhi Sethi | |
| 2018 | Juzz Baatt | Herself | Guest appearance |
| 2018 | Laal Ishq | Madhu | Episode 45 |

### Web series

| Year | Title | Role | Notes | Ref. |
| 2020 | Pati Patni Aur Woh | Surbhi Sharma | MX Player series | |
# Alexander Martin (British sport shooter)

Alexander Elsden Martin (29 January 1895 – 28 October 1962) was a British sport shooter. He competed in the 1924 Summer Olympics, finishing ninth in the 600 metre free rifle competition.
His father is John Martin, who won a silver medal in shooting at the 1908 Olympics.
# Alicia Tindal Palmer

Alicia Tindal Palmer (1763 – 1822) was a British novelist and biographer.

## Life

Palmer was born in Bath in 1763. Her father, John, was the actor known as "Gentleman Palmer" and her mother was Hannah Mary Pritchard. Her father's career as an actor was overshadowed by another John Palmer who was no relation whilst his mother had been an actress but her own mother, and Palmer's grandmother, was the more well known Hannah Pritchard.
Palmer's father died in an accident when he was given a mistaken prescription in 1768. Her mother retired from the stage having inherited property from her mother. She remarried a Mr Lloyd.
Palmer's first three volume novel, The Husband and Lover was published in 1809. It was well received, whereas her next novel received an unusual review. Her next story was a moral tale titled The Daughters of Isenberg: a Bavarian Romance and it received a very poor review from John Gifford of the Quarterly Review. Moreover, Gifford claimed that he had been given three pounds as a bribe to give a good review.
Her next book was published in 1811 and her final work was a biography about John Sobieski. It was called Authentic Memoirs of the Life of John Sobieski, King of Poland and it was published in 1815.
Palmer died in 1822.
# Frances Vukovich

Frances Vukovich (born August 30, 1930) is a former pitcher who played from 1950 through 1951 in the All-American Girls Professional Baseball League. Listed at 5 ft 7 in (1.70 m), 140 lb., she batted and threw left-handed. She was nicknamed ″Be Bop″.
Born in Smithdale, Pennsylvania, Vukovich had not played any organized ball before she attended a tryout for the All-American Girls Professional Baseball League in the close city of McKeesport. She made the grade and was relocated to the Chicago Colleens player development team in 1950, being used as a pitcher because of her good fastball.
Vukovich posted a 9–9 record in 20 pitching appearances for the Colleens while hitting an average of .284 (19-for-67). Her numbers were pretty good and she was promoted to the Racine Belles in 1951. But she did not have much of a chance to pitch and was hit hard when she did it.
After her brief baseball stint, Vukovich moved to Chicago and worked for the Illinois Bell telephone company. She later moved to Los Angeles and worked for Pacific Bell until retirement in 1988.
Following retirement, Vukovich focused much of her time and energy visiting friends and family, playing golf and traveling to reunions of the AAGPBL Players Association. Since 1988 she is part of Women in Baseball, a permanent display based at the Baseball Hall of Fame and Museum in Cooperstown, New York, which was unveiled to honor the entire All-American Girls Professional Baseball League rather than individual baseball personalities.

## Pitching statistics

| GP | W | L | W-L% | ERA | IP | H | RA | ER | BB | SO |
| 5 | 0 | 3 | .000 | 5.08 | 16 | 8 | 18 | 9 | 16 | 3 |

## Sources

* ↑ The Women of the All-American Girls Professional Baseball League: A Biographical Dictionary – W. C. Madden. Publisher: McFarland & Company, 2005. Format: Paperback, 295 pp, page 250. ISBN 0-7864-3747-2
* ↑ "All-American Girls Professional Baseball League website – Frances Vukovich entry". Archived from the original on 2012-04-30. Retrieved 2011-06-27.
* 1 2 3 The Women of the All-American Girls Professional Baseball League
* ↑ All-American Girls Professional Baseball League History Archived August 28, 2009, at the Wayback Machine