OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Global TV (Venezuela)

Global TV is a Venezuelan regional television channel that can be seen in the Zulia State, located in western Venezuela, on UHF channel 65. It can also be seen on channel 10 by those who subscribe to Netuno and on channel 69 by those who subscribe to Intercable.

## History

Global TV was created in the year 1990 as a television production company. It soon became one of the largest production companies in the Zulia State, producing commercials and audiovisual works. Since the beginning, Global TV has been producing the show Primicias, which is a political opinion program hosted by Guido Briceño, who is also the president of Global TV's parent company.
After about ten years of being a production company, it was consolidated as television channel with regional coverage. It currently has a variety of different types of shows. Global TV has an alliance with the Caracas television channel, Canal Maximo Televisión (CMT), in which they share some of their programs.
# Ve Plus TV

VePlus is a subscription channel owned by Cisneros Media and serves as an updated version of their previous channel, Venevisión Continental. It was also known as Novelísima, Ve Plus TV and V Mas TV, a subsidiary of Grupo Cisneros. VePlus incorporates much of the programming from Venevisión Continental and Novelísima, while also producing its own content in Venezuela and Miami.

## History

Venevisión Continental was originally launched as a cable television station on August 28, 2000. It provided entertainment programs, news, talk shows, and soap operas, catering to Spanish-speaking audiences in Venezuela, Latin America, and Europe as the international signal of Venevisión. The channel ceased its broadcasts in July 2008. It was available on DirecTV channel 774 until September 2006 and was owned by Venezuela's Venevisión Canal.
In December 2007, the Cisneros Group initiated a pilot project called Venevisión Novelísima Plus in Venezuela. Recognizing its success and large viewership, Venevisión Continental was relaunched in June 2008 under the name Novelísima. The channel focused on soap operas, telenovelas, Latin entertainment, talk shows, and contests, while excluding opinion, politics, and news media.
On July 18, 2012, the signals of "Novelísima" and "Venevisión Plus Dominicana" were merged to create "Ve Plus TV." In 2017, the channel was rebranded as VePlus.

## Feeds

VePlus operates on three different feeds:
* VePlus: Broadcasts in Latin America and Spain, excluding Venezuela.
* VePlus: Exclusive feed for Venezuela.
* VePlus: Available in the United States.

## Programming

VePlus primarily offers a lineup of soap operas, talk shows, and variety shows, targeting Hispanic and Latino audiences in the United States and other countries.

## Venevision Continental

Venevision Continental serves as the business unit responsible for managing pay-TV channels and services for Cisneros.
# Waveland Round Barn

The Waveland Round Barn was a historic building located near Cushing in rural Ida County, Iowa, United States. Built in 1900, the barn measured 50 feet (15 m) in diameter. It featured red vertical siding, a large central section with a conical roof, a wing section that surrounded the central section with a sectional roof and a hay dormer above the main entrance on the east side. The three-story central section makes this an unusual round barn in Iowa. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1986. The barn was bulldozed and the remains were burnt in March 2012.
# 2012–13 Welsh League Cup

The 2012–13 Welsh League Cup was the 21st season of the Welsh League Cup, which was established in 1992. A new format was introduced with eight feeder league clubs involved for the first time. The winners progressed into the second round, alongside the twelve Welsh Premier League clubs.

## First round

Source: welsh-premier.com

## Second round

Source: welsh-premier.com

## Third round

Source: welsh-premier.com

## Semifinals

Source: welsh-premier.com
# Tragedy of the Desert

Tragedy of the Desert is a 1912 American silent film produced by Kalem Company and distributed by General Film Company. It was directed by Sidney Olcott with Gene Gauntier and Jack J. Clark in the leading roles.

## Cast

* Gene Gauntier
* Jack J. Clark
* J.P. McGowan
* Robert G. Vignola
* Alice Hollister

## Production notes

The film was shot in Luxor, Egypt.
# John Rhea

John Rhea (pronounced ray /reɪ/) (c. 1753 – May 27, 1832) was an American soldier and politician of the early 19th century who represented Tennessee in the United States House of Representatives. Rhea County, Tennessee and Rheatown, a community and former city in Greene County, Tennessee is named for him.

## Early years

Rhea was born in the parish of Langhorn, County Londonderry in the Kingdom of Ireland. His family immigrated to Pennsylvania when he was 16, settling in Philadelphia. His father, Rev. Joseph Rhea, a Presbyterian minister, moved the family to Piney Creek, Maryland in 1771. They moved again in 1778 to what is now eastern Tennessee (then in North Carolina). Rhea completed his preparatory studies in 1780, and entered Princeton College.

## Career

He served in the Patriot militia that defeated a loyalist force at the Battle of Kings Mountain in October 1780.
Rhea became clerk of the Sullivan County Court in the proposed State of Franklin, and subsequently in North Carolina, from 1785 to 1790. He was a member of the North Carolina House of Commons, and served as a delegate from Sullivan County to the Fayetteville Convention that ratified the Federal Constitution in 1789. He then studied law and was admitted to bar in 1789. In 1796, he was a delegate to the constitutional convention of Tennessee and also the attorney general of Greene County. At the same time he was a member of the Tennessee House of Representatives for two years.
Rhea was elected as a Democratic-Republican to the Eighth Congress and the five succeeding Congresses, serving from March 4, 1803 until March 3, 1815. During the Tenth through the Thirteenth Congress, he was the chairman of the Committee on Post Office and Post Roads. He was a member of the Committee on Pensions and Revolutionary War Claims during the Fifteenth Congress through the Seventeenth Congress.
He was appointed United States commissioner to treat with the Choctaw Nation in 1816. Afterward, he again became a U.S. Representative, serving from March 4, 1817 until March 3, 1823 in the Fifteenth, Sixteenth, and Seventeenth Congresses. He was actively connected with higher education in Tennessee, serving as one of the founders of Blount College, which later became the University of Tennessee. He retired from active pursuits and resided on Rhea plantation near Blountville, Sullivan County, Tennessee, where he died on May 27, 1832. He was interred in Blountville Cemetery.
Rhea County, Tennessee was named in his honor.
# Church of the Holy Mother of God, Vanadzor

Church of the Holy Mother of God (Armenian: Սուրբ Աստվածածին եկեղեցի) is a 19th-century church in Vanadzor, Armenia. It was constructed between 1828 and 1830 and consecrated in 1831. The construction was completed through the donation of Yuzbashi (captain) Piluman Tayiryants, during the reign of tsar Nicholas I of Russia and Catholicos John VIII of Armenia.

## History

As early as the 13th century, the area of modern-day Vanadzor was called Gharakilisa -meaning the black church in Turkic- by the Seljuks possibly. This name was derived from the black-stoned ancient Armenian church of the Holy Mother of God, probably built in the 13th century during the rule of the Zakarid princes of Armenia.
However, the current building of the church was built between 1828 and 1830 to replace the ancient church ruined during the 1826 Gharakilisa earthquake.
The new church was built with orange and black colored tufa stones brought from Gyumri. It represents a single-nave domed basilica. In 1853, a school was opened in the churchyard.
The church was completely renovated in 1900 by the Tayiryants family.
Holy Mother of God of Vanadzor was among the few churches in Armenia that continued to operate as a place of worship during the Soviet rule. In 1966, the belfry of the church was added at its entrance.
Khachkars (cross-stones) dating back to the 13th century are found in the churchyard.
The latest renovation at the church took place in 1999.
# Surirellaceae

Surirellaceae is a family of diatoms in the order Surirellales.

## Genera

* Campylodiscus
* Cymatopleura
* Hydrosilicon
* Iconella
* Petrodictyon
* Plagiodiscus
* Stenopterobia
* Surirella
# Katsuaki Fujiwara

Katsuaki Fujiwara (born 27 March 1975 in Shimonoseki, Yamaguchi Prefecture, Japan) is a former professional motorcycle racer. He last competed in the Asia Road Race Championship in the SS600 class aboard a Kawasaki ZX-6R, where he was champion in 2011 and runner-up behind Ryuichi Kiyonari in 2012 and 2013 behind Azlan Shah Kamaruzaman. He is mostly known for his time spent in the Supersport World Championship, a championship he gained his best result of second overall in 2002. He has also raced in the Superbike World Championship, and in the All Japan Road Race Championship.
# Masashi Nishiyama

Masashi Nishiyama (西山将士, Nishiyama Masashi, born 9 July 1985) is a Japanese judoka who won a bronze medal at the 2012 Summer Olympics. He is competing for the Nippon Steel Corporation Judo Club.

## Biography

Nishiyama was born in Shimonoseki, Yamaguchi Prefecture and graduated from the Kokushikan University in Tokyo. In the early 2000s he was competing in the 100 kg category but then moved to the 90 kg division.

## Competitions

Nishiyama was defeated in the selection competitions for the 2012 London Olympics, but nevertheless was selected for the national team. In London, he was defeated in the quarter-finals, and won the bronze medal via repechage, against Kirill Denisov, by judges decision.
# Waverly Hill

Waverly Hill is a historic mansion located at Staunton, Virginia. It was designed by architect William Lawrence Bottomley (1883–1951) and built in 1929. It consists of a 2 1/2–story, five-bay, center section flanked by one-story wings connected by low, one-story hyphens in the Georgian Revival style. The house is constructed of brick, and the central section and wings are topped by slate-covered hipped roofs.
It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1982.
# Wayland H. and Mamie Burt Stevens House

Wayland H. and Mamie Burt Stevens House is a historic home located at Fuquay-Varina, Wake County, North Carolina. The house was built in 1936, and is a two-story, Colonial Revival-style brick dwelling with a hipped roof. It features an entry portico and a front door with fanlight and sidelights. Also on the property are the contributing garage (1936) and tool shed (1936).
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2014.
# Wayne County Courthouse (Indiana)

The Wayne County Courthouse is a historic courthouse located in Richmond, Wayne County, Indiana. It was built during the period 1890–93, and is in the Richardsonian Romanesque style. The building was designed by Cincinnati, Ohio, architect James W. McLaughlin and the construction was supervised by New Castle, Indiana, architect William S. Kaufman. The U-shaped building measures approximately 214 feet by 128 feet, and is constructed of brick faced with Indiana Limestone. It features a projecting entrance pavilion, high pitched hipped and gable roofs, large semicircular arches, and octagonal corner tower. Architectural historians Michael Tomlan and Mary Raddant-Tomlan have suggested that the Wayne County Courthouse was influenced both in terms of exterior design and elements of interior layout by Henry Hobson Richardson's Allegheny County Courthouse in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1978. It borders the northern boundary of the Old Richmond Historic District which includes some of Richmond's earliest extant architecture.
# Alshon

Alshon may refer to;
* Alshon Jeffery (born 1990), a former professional American football player
* Christian Alshon (born 2000), a professional American pickleball player
# Rod Beaton (news executive)

Roderick W. Beaton (April 16, 1923 – July 5, 2002) was an American news agency executive and journalist. He began writing for United Press International in 1948, then served as its president and chief executive officer from 1972 to 1982. He oversaw the changeover from delivering the news via teleprinter to a datanews receiver, relocating the company's communications center from New York to Dallas, and the upgrade of its receivers for news, photos and audio. He was a graduate of University of California, Berkeley, and received the Commander's Cross of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany for his work in press relations.

## Early life

Roderick W. Beaton was born on April 16, 1923, in Escalon, California. His father Philip C. Beaton, was the executive editor of the Stockton Record. Beaton served in the United States Navy as a correspondent for the Pacific Ocean theater of World War II. He later graduated from the University of California, Berkeley with a degree in journalism.

## Journalism career

Beaton was hired by United Press International (UPI) in San Francisco as a reporter and editor in 1948. He once stated that he was on route to an interview with Associated Press, when an acquaintance convinced him to apply at UPI instead. Beaton was soon promoted to manager of the Fresno, California bureau, and then became the regional business representative for Los Angeles. He later worked as the division manager for the Southeastern United States, and then in the Midwest, and then to New York City in 1962 as the company's vice president and general business manager. In 1965, he began overseeing UPI operations in Europe, Africa and the Middle East, via the UPI bureau in London. He resumed to his role as vice president and general manager in New York in 1969.
Beaton was promoted to president and chief executive officer of UPI on April 28, 1972. He oversaw the changeover from delivering the news via a 60-word-per-minute teleprinter to a 1,200-word-per-minute datanews receiver. He also had the UPI communications center relocated from New York to Dallas, Texas, and upgraded its receivers for news, photos and audio. He retired from UPI on September 1, 1982.

## Honors and awards

Beaton received the Commander's Cross of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany for his work in press relations, and the Carr Van Anda Award from Ohio University for contributions to journalism.

## Personal life

Beaton was married to Evelyn Miller from 1945 until her death in 2001. They had one son and one daughter. Beaton died from heart failure in Sonoma, California, on July 5, 2002.
# Countess Sophie of Merenberg

Countess Sophie Nikolaievna of Merenberg, Countess de Torby (1 June 1868 – 14 September 1927), was the elder daughter of Prince Nikolaus Wilhelm of Nassau and his morganatic Russian wife, Natalia Alexandrovna Pushkina (who had been granted the title of Countess of Merenberg).

## Early life

She was born at Geneva, Switzerland, the first child of Prince Nikolaus Wilhelm of Nassau-Weilburg and Russian noblewoman Natalia Alexandrovna Pushkina. As the marriage of her parents was considered morganatic, she was ineligible to bear her father's title or rank. Her paternal grandparents were William, Duke of Nassau and Princess Pauline of Württemberg. Her maternal grandparents were Alexander Pushkin, the renowned Russian poet, and his wife, Natalia Goncharova.
Her brother, Count Georg Nikolaus von Merenberg (Wiesbaden, 13 February 1871 – Wiesbaden, 31 May 1948); married firstly on 12 May 1895 in Nice, Princess Olga Alexandrovna Yurievskaya (St. Petersburg, 8 November 1873 – Wiesbaden, 10 August 1925), daughter of Alexander II of Russia and his morganatic second wife, Princess Ekaterina Mikhailovna Dolgorukova. Sophie would go on to marry the Tsar's cousin, Grand Duke Michael Mikhailovich of Russia.

## Marriage and children

She married morganatically (for him), on 26 February 1891, Grand Duke Michael Mikhailovich of Russia, grandson of Nicholas I of Russia, in secret at Sanremo, Italy. Michael and Sophie were related, as her father Prince Nikolaus was Grand Duke's third cousin. They had met in Nice and instantly fell in love. When his mother heard of the secret marriage to a bride of unequal status, she collapsed and fell ill, then subsequently died of a heart attack in Kharkov. He was blamed for her death and was forbidden to attend the funeral. Grand Duke Michael was denied his military rank and was sent into exile.
Sophia was created Countess de Torby in 1891 by her uncle, Adolphe, Grand Duke of Luxembourg. The title was extended to all three of her children.
They had two daughters and one son:
* Countess Anastasia Mikhailovna de Torby, known as "Zia" (9 September 1892 – 7 December 1977); married, in 1917, Major Harold Wernher (later Major-General Sir Harold Wernher, 3rd Baronet).
* Countess Nadejda Mikhailovna de Torby, known as "Nada" (28 March 1896 – January 1963); married, in 1916, Prince George of Battenberg (later the 2nd Marquess of Milford Haven).
* Count Michael Mikhailovich de Torby (8 October 1898 – 8 May 1959); an artist, who was not married.

## Later life and death

She and her husband lived at Kenwood House in Hampstead, London, prior to World War I. However, the Russian Revolution reduced the Grand Duke's finances. Despite their reduced circumstances, they were friends of King George V and Queen Mary, and they continued to attend society events.
Sophie died in London on 13 September 1927, aged 59, and was buried at Hampstead Cemetery. Grand Duke Michael contracted influenza and died in London on 26 April 1929, aged 67. He was buried alongside his wife.

## Ancestry

Ancestors of Countess Sophie of Merenberg :
# HMAT Wandilla

SS Wandilla was a steamship built in 1912 for the Adelaide Steamship Company. The ship operated on the Fremantle to Sydney run until 1915, when she was acquired for military service and redesignated HMAT Wandilla. Initially used as a troop transport, the vessel was converted to a hospital ship in 1916. Wandilla was returned to her owners at the end of the war, then was sold to the Bermuda & West Indies SS Company and renamed Fort St. George in 1921. She was sold in 1935 to Lloyd Triestino and renamed Cesarea before being renamed Arno in 1938. At the start of World War II, the ship was acquired by the Regia Marina for use as a hospital ship. She was sunk by British aircraft on 10 September 1942.

## Design and construction

The ship was built in 1912, by William Beardmore and Company, Glasgow, together with her sister ships SS Warilda and SS Willochra.

## Operational history

She was used on the Fremantle to Sydney passenger-cargo service until May 1915. After the start of World War I, Wandilla was one of several Adelaide Steamship Company vessels requisitioned for military service. The ship was initially used as a troop transport under the designation His Majesty's Australian Transport (HMAT) Wandilla, and delivered Australian soldiers to Europe. In July 1916, the vessel was converted into a hospital ship. While serving as a hospital ship, she was torpedoed by a U-boat in February 1918, although the torpedo failed to explode. Wandilla was manned by Australian officers and (during part of her service) Australian crews. Commonwealth control ended 24 January 1917.
After being returned to her owners in 1919, she continued plying the coastal passenger-cargo service until 1921; Adelaide Steamship Company felt that there was no future in coastal passenger services, and Wandilla was sold to the Bermuda & West Indies SS Company and renamed Fort St. George. She was modified by replacing her cargo holds with water tanks to supply fresh water to the hotels in Bermuda. She was also modified to accommodate 380 first class and 50 second class passengers. She collided with White Star Line's RMS Olympic in 1924 while in New York City, and was out of service for a period of time for repairs. She was sold in 1935 to Lloyd Triestino, Trieste and renamed Cesarea before being renamed Arno in 1938.

## Fate

The Arno was requisitioned as a hospital ship by the Regia Marina during World War II. The ship and its crew members were featured in the 1941 Italian propaganda film The White Ship (Italian: La nave bianca). The Arno was sunk by aerial torpedoes from the Royal Air Force on 10 September 1942 at 33°14′N 23°23′E﻿ / ﻿33.233°N 23.383°E﻿ / 33.233; 23.383, about 40 miles (64 km) north-east of Ras el Tin, near Tobruk. It has been alleged that a German radio message decoded on 31 August 1942 showed that the ship was being used to carry supplies to Benghazi in violation of the Hague Convention, making the sinking a justified attack. However, as noted by lawyer Alfred-Maurice de Zayas in his 1979 work The Wehrmacht War Crimes Bureau, 1939–1945, the Wehrmacht War Crimes Bureau identified the sinking of the Wandilla was a war crime.
# Isao Hayashi

Isao Hayashi (林伊佐緒, Hayashi Isao, May 11, 1912 – September 29, 1995) was a Japanese popular music and military music singer and composer. He took part in the Japan's famous year-end show Kōhaku Uta Gassen eleven times. One of the well-known songs composed by him is the military song "Shussei Heishi o Okuru Uta" (出征兵士を送る歌, "Song for Giving Warriors a Send-off").

## Biography

Hayashi was born in Shimonoseki, Yamaguchi Prefecture, Japan. In 1931, he debuted with song "Tabi no Yado" (旅の宿, "Hotel For Trip"). He signed with the King Records label in 1936.
Hayashi also composed Hachiro Kasuga's "Nagasaki no Onna" and Michiya Mihashi's "Ringo Mura Kara".
Hayashi served as the leader of the Japan Singers Association from 1989 to 1995.

## Discography

* "Moshimo Gekyu ga Agattara" (若しも月給があがったら, Moshimo Gekyu ga Agattara, "If my salary has risen") : 1937
* "Shussei Heishi o Okuru Uta" (出征兵士を送る歌, "Song for Giving Warriors a Send-off") : 1939
* "Dance Party no Yoru" (ダンスパーティーの夜, Dansu Pātī no Yoru, "Dance Party's Night") : 1950
* "Mamurogawa Bugi" (真室川ブギ, "Mamurogawa Boogie-woogie") : 1954
* "Kōgen no Yado" (高原の宿, "Tableland Hotel") : 1955
# Goole Rural District

Goole was a rural district in the West Riding of Yorkshire, England from 1894 to 1974.
It was created under the Local Government Act 1894, based on most of the Goole rural sanitary district (two parishes of which in Lincolnshire became part of the Isle of Axholme Rural District). The town of Goole itself formed a separate urban district. The district contained the following parishes:
* Adlingfleet
* Airmyn
* Eastoft
* Fockerby
* Goole Fields
* Gowdall
* Haldenby
* Hook
* Ousefleet
* Pollington
* Rawcliffe
* Reedness
* Snaith and Cowick
* Swinefleet
* Whitgift
In 1974, under the Local Government Act 1972, the district became part of the Boothferry district of Humberside. Since 1996 it has been divided between the East Riding of Yorkshire and North Lincolnshire unitary authorities.
# W0

W0 may refer to:
* Nominal day, ignoring the variation followed via the Equation of Time, a variable in the equations of Arthur Thomas Doodson
* A variable for a word in the PICAXE microcontroller
* Short Run Consumption Function, the initial endowed wealth level of a particular individual in the Life-cycle Income Hypothesis
* First step of the W0–W6 scale for the classification of meteorites by weathering
* W$_0$ may refer to the principal branch of the Lambert W Function