OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Andreas Weidinger (politician)

Andreas Sebastian Weidinger (born 10 February 1992) is a Danish politician and entrepreneur. Weidinger is a member of the Municipal Council in Gentofte Municipality, elected for the Conservative People's Party. From 2016 to 2018, Andreas Weidinger was national chairman of Conservative Youth.

## Background and private life

Andreas Weidinger was born at Rigshospitalet in Copenhagen on 10 February 1992, the son of Wolfgang Weidinger and Maj Britt Weidinger. Weidinger grew up in Frederiksberg and went to Frederik Barfods Skole. Currently, Weidinger lives in Charlottenlund in Gentofte Municipality.

## Political career
### Youth politics

Andreas Weidinger has been active in the Young Conservatives (KU) for a number of years and was elected to the organisation's executive committee in 2014.
On 21 March 2016, news outlets reported the rise of division within the organisation caused by the expulsion of certain members leading up to its national council held during the weekend. Weidinger, who at the event had been elected national chairman of the KU after Mikkel Ballegaard, had prior to the council himself been expelled from his local KU association of KU Copenhagen for backing the expulsions, which he stated were due to the members having "campaigned for other parties" as well as harsh rhetoric. However, was eligible to become chairman as he was incorporated into another local KU association. Among the expelled members were chairman of KU Vejle and future member of the Danish Parliament Mikkel Bjørn.
In March 2018, he was succeeded by Andreas Storgaard Weidinger and won the 2017 national championship in debating at the Folkemøde on Bornholm. In this connection, he was interviewed by the Danish newspaper Politiken where he described his ideological position as socially conservative.

### Municipal politics

Weidinger first ran for public office at 2013 municipal elections in 2013, where he ran for Copenhagen City Council. Although he with 358 personal votes was not elected, his campaign was praised in the newspaper Metroxpress, who awarded him the best candidate on social media.
After his studies were completed, Weidinger moved to Gentofte and in 2017 stood in the municipal elections in Gentofte Municipality. Here he was elected to the municipal council with 598 personal votes, third most on the conservative list. Here he became deputy chairman of the Elderly, Social and Health Committee and a member of the Children's Committee, the School Committee and the Business, Employment and Integration Committee.
# Konsta Mäenpää

Konsta Johannes Mäenpää (born 23 October 1997) is a Finnish Greco-Roman wrestler competing in the 130 kg division.

## Career

Konsta Mäenpää's father is Juha Mäenpää, Member of Parliament.
Mäenpää finished seventh in the 96 kg category at the European Youth Championships in 2016. He achieved World Youth Championship bronze in the 120 kg weight category in 2017. He finished fifth in the under-23 World Championships in the 130 kg category in 2018 and 2019. He won the Nordic Youth Championship in the 120 kg category in 2017.
Mäenpää won the European bronze medal in the 130 kg category in Budapest 2022, beating Franz Richter of Germany in the bronze medal match.

## Achievements

| Year | Tournament | Location | Result | Event |
| 2022 | European Championships | Budapest, Hungary | 3rd | Greco-Roman 130 kg |
# Fred Baier

Fred Baier is an avant garde British furniture designer and maker who has been working since the 1970s, when he graduated from the Royal College of Art and taught at what is now the Faculty of Arts (University of Brighton).
Some of his original work drew its influence from Industrial imagery concepts such as hydraulic pistons, bridges and electrical booster systems, and featured the use of brightly coloured stained woods. Since the 1970s, he has utilized convergent technologies including computers, mathematics, and theories of proportion in his furniture designs.
In 2011, Fred Baier was commissioned to create furniture for the library at The House of Lords and was invited to show retrospective furniture designs in a one-man show at the Crafts Study Centre.
In 2023, Baier was elected Master of the Art Workers' Guild.
# Anne Pätzke

Anne Pätzke (born 1982) is a German illustrator and writer.
She was born in Frankfurt on the Oder River and studied painting at the Rosengarten school and graphic design in Berlin. She lives and works in Berlin. Pätzke has created art for a number of board games including Space Mission and Carcassonne. She has also created video tutorials for comic artists.
Her artwork also appears as plush toys and on mugs, calendars and bookmarks.

## Selected work

* Kulla, children's literature (2006)
* Kulla und die Wunschblume, children's literature (2008)
* Kulla und der Schneemann, children's literature (2008)
* Kulla und der Mondhase, children's literature (2009)
* Bound - The Contract, online comic (since 2019)
# Nakane Kōtei

Nakane Kōtei (中根 香亭, March 27, 1839 – January 20, 1913) was a Japanese writer who lived during the late Edo period and Meiji era. Writing under the pen name of Kōtei, his given name was Kiyoshi (淑). He was the second son of Sone Nao (曾根 直), and his patrilineal root was the Kai-Genji clan (甲斐源氏).

## Biography

Nakane was born in Edo, and was adopted and raised by the Nakane family from childhood. His adoptive parents treated him as a real son and he served them faithfully. Nakane liked Japanese martial arts and read many books, however he had no formal teacher.

### Military service

Nakane served Edo Bakufu as a kachi-metsuke (徒士目), an infantry officer, and became an infantry commandant in the last days of the Edo period. After the Meiji Restoration, Nakane followed Tokugawa Yoshinobu to Suruga (駿河, now Shizuoka prefecture), and worked there at the Numazu Military Academy (沼津兵学校).
In 1873, Nakane was called to the Staff Bureau of Military (陸軍参謀局), and served as a major. In the winter of 1876, he contracted a disease, and became incapable of performing any further physical hard labour. Due to this he resigned his post, and lived in Tokyo for the next five or six years. He was eventually appointed as a sonin-hensankan (奏任編纂官), or "compilation government service" in the Ministry of Education, but resigned several years later. At this point Nakane's life in the public services had ended, and he thereafter followed his literary pursuits.

### Literature

In about 1885, Nakane was offered a position by the publisher Kinkōdō to work as the chief editor and he accepted. While in this position Nakane published many novels written by a younger generation of authors, such as those by Futabatei Shimei and Kōda Rohan.
Nakane was close friends with other writers based in Negishi, a neighbourhood in what is now Taitō, such as Ozawa Keijiro. In 1875, he purchased an abandoned samurai residence and gardened in it extensively.

### Death

After the deaths of his wife and son, Nakane believed that fate was trying to destroy the pedigree of his families, and felt that he should not act against that fate. Nakane never remarried, gave up his house, and roamed from place to place. In his last days, he lived in Okitsu, Shizuoka from 1909 until his death. Nakane died in 1913 at 75 years of age, and his ashes were scattered as requested in his will.

## Notable works

Nakane is noted for writing an excellent essay and short biographies. Nakane is not well known today, even in his native Japan, as he wrote using the old Japanese style of prose, or Classical Chinese. While Nakane did not write as a profession, his historical investigations were nonetheless skilfully authored. Possessing wide interests and a deep culture, Nakane's writings covered the history of Japan and China, including their literature. Mori Senzō, an expert on old Japanese literature, remarked that the works of Nakane have the character of a noble samurai.
Nakane's best known works include:
* Kōtei Gadan (香亭雅談), 1886
* Kōtei Zousou (香亭蔵草), 1913
* Kōtei Ibun (香亭遺文), 1916
# Ela Stein-Weissberger

Ela Stein-Weissberger (30 June 1930 – 30 March 2018) was a Czech Holocaust survivor who became well known for her roles as a contemporary witness and intelligence officer for the Israel Defense Forces. In her later years she traveled the world discussing her time in concentration camps during World War II. She even wrote about her experiences in a book titled The Cat with the Yellow Star: Coming of Age in Terezin.
Stein-Weissberger was deported to Theresienstadt Ghetto when she was 11 with her mother, grandmother, uncle and sister. While there she played the role of the cat in Brundibár, a children's opera, inside the camp. She was featured in the Nazi Propaganda film Theresienstadt. She, her mother, and sister were released from the camp after Nazi Germany fell to the Allies. Her grandmother and uncle died while at the camp.
After being liberated they moved to Prague Stein-Weissberger stayed for a short period of time before moving to Israel and settling near Tel Aviv. Where she lived and worked for several years as a member of the Israeli Army. She gave birth to a daughter and in 1959 the family moved to the United States. She worked as a graphic and interior designer in New York for most of the 1970s and 80s before beginning to travel the U.S. and telling her experiences from the war.
# Bajo Caracoles

Bajo Caracoles is a village and municipality in Santa Cruz Province in southern Argentina. It lies on Ruta 40 about 127 km (79 mi) south of the town of Perito Moreno, and 3 km (1.9 mi) south of the junction with the access road to Cueva de las Manos.
The population of the village in the 2001 census was 31.
# Constantius II of Constantinople

Constantius II of Constantinople (Greek: Κωνστάντιος; 1780 – 17 June 1859) served as Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople during the period 1834–1835.
Before his election as Ecumenical Patriarch on 18 August 1834, he had been Metropolitan bishop of Veliko Tarnovo. He wasn't particularly educated, nor did he have administrative skills. So, the next year he had to resign. He retired to Arnavutköy on the Bosphorus, where he died on 17 June 1859. He was buried in the forecourt of the Holy Church of Asomatoi in Arnavutköy.
# Coordinating Ministry for Social Empowerment

The Coordinating Ministry for Community Empowerment (Indonesian: Kementerian Koordinator Pemberdayaan Masyarakat) is an Indonesian government ministry in charge of planning and policy coordination, as well as synchronization of policies in the field of social empowerment. The ministry is led by a Coordinating Minister for Community Empowerment, which is currently Muhaimin Iskandar since 21 October 2024 (2024-10-21).
This coordinating ministry is a spin-off of the Coordinating Ministry for Human Development and Cultural Affairs.

## Organization

Based on Presidential Decree No. 146/2024, and as expanded by Coordinating Ministry for Community Empowerment Decree No. 1/2024, the Coordinating Ministry for Social Empowerment is organized into the following:
* Office of the Coordinating Minister for Community Empowerment
* Office of the Deputy Coordinating Minister for Community Empowerment
* Coordinating Ministry Secretariat
** Bureau of Performance Management and Partnership
** Bureau of Law, Organization, and Proceedings
** Bureau of Communication and Data and Information Management
** Bureau of Finance, Human Resources, and General Affairs
* Deputy for Community Economy Empowerment and Migrant Workers Protection Coordination (Deputy I)
** Assistant Deputy for Community Economy Development
** Assistant Deputy for Community Products Marketing
** Assistant Deputy for MSMBEs and Cooperation Funding
** Assistant Deputy for Creative Economy and Entrepreneurial Development
** Assistant Deputy for Migrant Workers Placement and Protection
* Deputy for Social Welfare Coordination (Deputy II)
** Assistant Deputy for Social Protection and Assistance
** Assistant Deputy for Social Security
** Assistant Deputy for Social Empowerment
** Assistant Deputy for Sustainable Social Capacity Development
** Assistant Deputy for Social Rehabilitation and Accessibility
* Deputy for Community Empowerment in Villages, Disadvantaged Regions, and Specially Designated Regions Coordination (Deputy III)
** Assistant Deputy for Villagers Empowerment
** Assistant Deputy for Disadvantaged Regions People Empowerment
** Assistant Deputy for Specially Designated Regions People Empowerment
** Assistant Deputy for Village Resilience and Rural Affairs
* Board of Experts
** Senior Expert to the Minister on Economic Development and Digitalization
** Senior Expert to the Minister on Interinstitutional and Public Relationships
* Inspectorate

## Coordinated Agencies

Based on Presidential Decree No. 146/2024, these ministries are placed under the coordinating ministry:
* Ministry of Social Affairs
* Ministry of Indonesian Migrant Workers Protection
* Minister of Villages and Development of Disadvantaged Regions
* Ministry of Cooperatives
* Ministry of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises
* Ministry of Creative Economy
# Mardesich

Mardesich is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* August P. Mardesich (1920–2016), American politician
* Tony P. Mardesich (1919–1949), American politician
# Dalianraptor

Dalianraptor (meaning "Dalian thief") is a dubious, possibly chimeric, genus of theropod dinosaurs from the Jiufotang Formation of China, dating to the Early Cretaceous. It was initially believed to have been a possible dromaeosaurid before it was described in 2005.

## Discovery and naming

The holotype, D2139, was discovered sometime before the 2000s, when Matthew Martyniuk saw a photograph of the holotype, which was then labelled as an undescribed possible dromaeosaurid. The type, and only known species, D. cuhe, was named and described by Gao & Liu in 2005.
More recently, it is being suspected that the specimen is a chimera forged for the fossil trade, namely a Jeholornis with the arms exchanged by those of an unnamed flightless theropod. If the holotype is not a chimera, then the phylogenetic placement of Dalianraptor is still uncertain.

## Description

Dalianraptor is very similar to the contemporary avialian Jeholornis, though it has a longer digit I (thumb-equivalent) and shorter forelimbs, which suggests it may have been flightless. It also reached about 80 centimetres (31 in) in length.
# Parag Saxena

Parag Saxena (Hindi: पराग सक्सेना; born 27 April 1955) is an Indian investment manager that is Co-Founder and General Partner of Vedanta Capital. He had previously founded Invesco Private Capital, a subsidiary of Invesco, and New Silk Route.

## Early life and education

Saxena earned a B.Tech from the Indian Institute of Technology, an M.S. in Chemical Engineering from the West Virginia College of Graduate Studies and an M.B.A. from the Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania.

## Career

Saxena started his career at Becton Dickinson as a product manager in 1978. Saxena was subsequently the Managing Partner and founded Invesco Private Capital, a subsidiary of Invesco. Parag, over the course of four years, consistently qualified for Forbes Midas List. Parag was named the 23rd, 38th, 31st and 28th best deal maker in venture capital in the 2006, 2007, 2008 and 2009 lists, respectively.
He spent 23 years at Invesco Private Capital. He also worked at Chancellor Capital Management, acquired by Invesco in 1998. He stepped down as managing partner of Invesco Private Capital in April 2006, with the New York Times noting many investors had been leaving the company, and quoting him as noting that conflict among management and lawsuits against Invesco had made it increasingly hard to raise funds.
In 2006, he co-founded New Silk Route with Rajat Gupta and Raj Rajaratnam, as well as Mark Schwartz. The fund closed to investors in late 2008. Raja Gupta filed a lawsuit against Saxena in 2013, alleging Saxena in 2012 started limiting his access to New Silk Route after Gupta had sentenced in 2012 for securities fraud. The lawsuit was dismissed by a judge in 2013 for being irrelevant.

## Personal life

He and Usha Saxena have several children together.
# Zbigniew Kicka

Zbigniew Kicka (9 April 1950 – 4 May 2022) was a Polish boxer. He competed in the men's welterweight event at the 1976 Summer Olympics.
# Novartis Gene Therapies

Novartis Gene Therapies, until 2020 known as AveXis, is a biotechnology company that develops treatments for rare neurological genetic disorders. It was founded in Dallas, Texas, United States in 2012 by John Carbona after reorganizing a company called BioLife Cell Bank founded by David Genecov and John Harkey. Work done at Nationwide Children's Hospital in the laboratory of Brian Kaspar was licensed to AveXis in October 2013. Unusual for the time, Nationwide Children's Hospital, in addition to upfront and milestone payments, also took an equity position in AveXis. Kaspar became paid consultant pari passu with the license agreement in 2013. The company was built specifically around a discovery of a novel method of treating spinal muscular atrophy using gene therapy. AveXis was acquired by Novartis in 2018 for USD 8.7 billion.
In September 2020, Novartis changed the company's name to Novartis Gene Therapies.
In 2019, AveXis's first gene therapy drug onasemnogene abeparvovec (Zolgensma) received regulatory approval in the United States and, with a list price of USD 2.125 million per injection, became the most expensive drug in the world. In May 2020, the drug was conditionally approved in the European Union for the treatment of patients with spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) and a clinical diagnosis of SMA Type 1; or SMA patients with up to three copies of the SMN2 gene.

## Controversy

Shortly after the approval, the US Food and Drug Administration accused AveXis of data manipulation in their regulatory submission as well as in other regulatory submissions. After an investigation, it was alleged that Brian Kaspar and his brother Allan Kaspar, previously senior vice president of R&D, had ordered and then attempted to cover up data manipulation, the two were subsequently "exited" by the company
# Medical laboratory assistant

Medical laboratory assistants (MLAs) also known as clinical laboratory assistants (CLA) or clinical assistants (CA) prepare, and in some cases process samples within a pathology laboratory. They also utilise pre-analytical systems in order for biomedical scientists (BMS) or Medical Laboratory Scientific Officers to process the biochemical tests requested on the sample. The majority of an MLA's time is spent in processing specimens. As such, the MLA has to have excellent knowledge of their particular sample acceptance policy, whilst obeying the data protection act, patient confidentiality, COSHH and the Caldicott rules.
Other duties an MLA may undertake include, setting up blood analyzers, running Quality Controls and manual controls prior to a BMS undertaking analysis on samples. Maintenance and decontamination is essential for the function of the machinery therefore MLAs carry out this role on a weekly or monthly basis.
A typical method of sample acceptance (in a clinical chemistry lab) is as follows:
* Sample is received.
* Sample is checked (to ensure that the sample is sent in the correct container for the specimen).
* Patient's details checked and matched on both form and sample (non-matching samples and/or forms rejected).
* Sample and form labelled with unique identifying number (UIN).
* Tests requested on form receipted onto UIN on computer system.
* Samples placed either on pre-analytical system by MLA or analysed immediately by BMS (dependent on test requested).
* UIN attached to patient using patient identifying details on form.
MLA's also deal with all sample queries and give low level advice to clinical staff on sample acceptance and correct sampling method. They may also do minor upkeep on the pre-analytical systems as well as further upkeep on some point of care analysers — depending on the laboratory in which they are based.

## History

In the United States, the profession began in the 1950s due to a shortage of medical technologists in rural areas and physician owned laboratories. MLA positions were more prevalent prior to laboratory automation, but have made a comeback due to the ongoing laboratory staffing shortage.

## Requirements

Requirements for a position of medical laboratory assistant vary from state to state, but they are generally as follows:
* Legal age (18+ years)
* High school diploma or equivalent
* State-approved training
* Successful completion of certification exam
Medical laboratory assistants are required to have good analytical abilities and keen attention to detail. They must be able to work under pressure and display manual dexterity. Because they work with minute substances and technical equipment, good vision and computer skills are mandatory.
# Aparna Nagesh

Aparna Nagesh is a dance-on-film artiste, a dancer, and choreographer, actor, entrepreneur, and activist. She is the founder of High Kicks, the first all-women dance ensemble in Chennai, and Madras Dance Arts.

## Early life

Aparna was born on 19 December, to Hindu parents. She attended Vidya Mandir Senior Secondary School, Chennai. She then studied visual communication at M.O.P. Vaishnav College for Women in Chennai. Aparna pursued higher studies in dance and vocal technique at Broadway Dance Center, New York and graduated with a Certificate of Excellence.

## Performing arts

Aparna is an interdisciplinary performance creative working at the intersection of dance, theatre, film, and writing. She also works with contemporary dance theatre which she pursues under the titled "Global Dance Fusion".
Aparna was one out of four people from South India who were selected to participate in a Culture Connect Programme on a full scholarship at the Kennedy Center for Performing Arts in Washington DC.
Alongside her team at High Kicks, Aparna performed at the prestigious Commonwealth Youth Dance Fest which was held in the run up to the Commonwealth Games in Glasgow Scotland in 2014. She was among the 20 choreographers who were shortlisted for the Prakriti Excellence in Contemporary Dance Awards in 2016. She formerly taught movement therapy at the Lotus Foundation School for Autistic Children.
Aparna has served as Arts Consultant for the Impulse – season of UK Contemporary Dance by The British Council India in 2012-13. As an organising member, she helped curate the outreach programmes and itineraries of visiting companies from the UK such as Akram Khan Company, Hofesh Schecter Company, Protein Dance Theatre and Scottish Dance Theatre all over India. Aparna was a finalist in the distinguished Prakriti’s Excellence in Contemporary Dance Awards in 2016 with the much acclaimed piece, "White Noise".

## Awards and recognition

Aparna received the TEDx Chennai Star Award, BREW Award for excellence in Dance, and the Ba’hai Rose of Ridvan Award. Aparna spoke at TEDx Hindustan in 2013, at TEDx IIT in 2013, and TEDx Chennai in 2016. She was a speaker at the Global Youth Voice event held by AIESEC in 2015. She spoke at the Vital Voices Mentoring Walk held in Chennai in March 2016 and at the Indian Youth Conclave 2016. Aparna won the Orange Flower Award 2020 from Women's Web for Best Feminist Video. In 2020, Aparna was awarded by TIAW World of a Difference Award, by The International Alliance for Women. In 2022, she was chosen as a participant in the Changemakers' Lab operated by World Pulse. She is the recipient of numerous awards such as the Jeevotsav – Sambhita Award for Conscious StoryTelling from Kanimozhi Karunanidhi and the Cultural Ambassador of the Year from SAM Womanation Magazine. She is also the recipient of a prestigious TEDx Chennai Star Award, BREW Award for excellence in Dance and Ba’hai Rose of Ridvan Award.
# Hossein Rabbi

Hossein Rabbi (Persian: حسین ربّی; born 21 March 1947 in Abhar, Iran) is an Iranian former long-distance runner who competed in the 1976 Summer Olympics in Montreal.
He specialized in the 5000 metres and 10,000 metres.