OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Takehiko Nakao

Takehiko Nakao (中尾 武彦, Nakao Takehiko, born March, 1956) is a Japanese former civil servant who served as the ninth president of the Asian Development Bank between 2013 and early 2020. He is Adviser, Sumitomo Corporation and Chairman, Center for International Economy and Strategy. He is also a board member (external) of the Daiichi Life Insurance Ltd. He teaches international economic policies and development economics as visiting professor at the Graduate School of Public Policy at Tokyo University and National Graduate Institute for Policy Studies (Tokyo).

## Career

Nakao was a career civil servant with the Finance Ministry of Japan which he joined in 1978. During his career, Nakao served variously as Minister at the Embassy of Japan in Washington D.C. and as an economic advisor at the International Monetary Fund in the mid-1990s. Before his nomination for the presidency of the Asian Development Bank (ADB), Nakao was Vice Minister of Finance for International Affairs, which is the senior most civil service appointment within Japan's Finance Ministry. As Japan's top currency official, Nakao oversaw the Japanese government's largest ever currency market intervention following the sharp appreciation of the yen in 2011. He was also the Japanese finance deputy at the G7 and G20 summits and finance ministers & central bank governors meetings in 2011-13.

## Education

Nakao holds a degree in economics from the University of Tokyo where he later taught international finance during 2010-2011. He also holds an MBA degree from the University of California, Berkeley. In 2008, he authored the book America’s Economic Policy: Can it Sustain its Strength?.

## President of the ADB

Nakao was nominated by Japan to be president of the ADB, succeeding his compatriot Haruhiko Kuroda, who resigned in March 2013 to become the governor of the Bank of Japan. Since its inception in 1966, ADB presidents have all been Japanese and although there was talk of a Chinese challenge, Nakao remained the sole nominee for the post. He was unanimously elected president by the Board of Governors of the ADB and assumed office on April 28, 2013. In August 2016, the ADB Board appointed Nakao to a new five-year term, which began on November 24, 2016.
As ADB President, Nakao identified securing financial resources for the ADB and promoting public-private partnerships as focus areas and called for a “more innovative, more inclusive and more integrated” development of the Asia-Pacific region. During his period as president, the ADB continued its focus on infrastructure, environment, regional integration, inclusiveness and gender equality, cofinancing initiatives and internal reforms to overcome the ADB's resource crunch and to streamline its performance.
In January 2020, Philippines president Rodrigo Duterte awarded Nakao the Order of Sikatuna, the Philippines' highest civilian recognition, with the rank of Grand Cross, or Datu, in recognition of his services to the Philippines in supporting the national development program during his period as president of ADB.
# Hannibal Head Holey Dollar

The Hannibal Head Holey Dollar is a one of a kind holey dollar coin made from a Spanish eight Reale coin that bore the image of Joseph Bonaparte. The coin was sold by Coinworks to a private collector in July 2018, fetching $500,000.

## History

The original Spanish eight reale coin that the Hannibal Head Holey was made from was struck in 1810 in Lima, Peru. At the time the monarch of Spain was King Joseph I of Spain, Napoleon Bonaparte’s elder brother. The Spanish people revolted against French rule in both Spain and its colonies and as a result a Peruvian mint created coins featuring an unflattering portrait of Joseph I. This gives the coin its name “Hannibal head.”
In 1812, much of the currency in New South Wales was being funneled out by trade with merchants which resulted in a shortage of coin. Governor Lachlan Macquarie wanted to fix this issue by creating a supply of coins for the colony that would be unusable outside of it. He shipped 40,000 Spanish silver 8 reale coins to New South Wales and began the process of transforming them into the Holey dollar. To do this Macquarie employed convicted forger William Henshall and gave him the task of stamping out the centers of each coin and counterstamping them so they would be useless outside of the colony. The outer ring was valued at five shillings while the central plug, known as the “Dump” was valued at fifteen pence. Around 300 of these coins are known to remain, most of which are in private collections.
In 1881 the Hannibal Head Holey dollar was found in Tasmania in what was believed to be a Bushrangers hoard. There is only one known holey dollar to bear the Hannibal Head portrait and is rated “nearly extremely fine” quality.
It went to auction in 2018 at the Eminent colonial auctions through Coinworks, valued at an estimated $450,000 and sold to a private collector for $500,000.
# Moczadła, Lipno County

Moczadła is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Skępe, within Lipno County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. It lies approximately 4 kilometres (2 mi) south-east of Skępe, 16 km (10 mi) east of Lipno, and 57 km (35 mi) east of Toruń.
# Tomas Jack-Kurdyla

Tomas Jack-Kurdyla (born February 27, 1996) is a Canadian professional football offensive lineman for the Edmonton Elks of the Canadian Football League (CFL). He played college football for the Buffalo Bulls from 2016 to 2019.

## Early life

Jack-Kurdyla grew up in Montreal, Quebec. At 5, He started playing football. He played against his eventual Edmonton teammate, Mathieu Betts. He attended Vanier College in Montreal. He worked at several jobs while growing up, including at a Provigo grocery store, AMC movie theatre, Vanier Sports Complex, as a mover and lawnmower.

## College career

Jack-Kurdyla spent four seasons on the offensive line at Buffalo. As a freshman, he started eight games for the Bulls. Jack-Kurdyla started every game of his sophomore season and was named Academic All-MAC as well as CoSIDA Academic All-District. As a senior in 2019, he started 11 games at right guard. He helped the offensive line allow a program-low eight sacks and helped set a school record in rushing yards with 3,256. Jack-Kurdyla started 40 games in his college career. At the Buffalo pro day, Jack-Kurdyla did 18 reps of 225 pounds on the bench press and posted a 23-inch vertical leap, eight-foot, three-inch broad jump, 5.35 time in the 40-yard sprint and 4.75 shuttle.

## Professional career

Jack-Kurdyla was drafted fourth overall in the 2020 CFL Draft by the Edmonton Eskimos. He became the highest-drafted Buffalo player in the CFL. He did not play in 2020 due to the cancellation of the 2020 CFL season and was officially signed by the Edmonton Elks on February 17, 2021.
# Albert Lynch

Albert Lynch (1860–1950) was a French painter of German and Peruvian ancestry.

## Biography

Alberto Fernando Lynch was born on 26 September 1860 in Gleisweiler, Kingdom of Prussia, and baptised there on 21 March 1861. His father, Diego Lynch, had been born in Chachapoyas, Peru in November 1812, the son of a family of merchants, and had moved to Paris in the late 1840s. His mother was Adele Bertha Emma Koeffler (born 1834 or 1835), the daughter of Thomas Koeffler, a German landscape painter who was working in Paris in the 1850s. The two had married in New York on 9 May 1852.
The family returned to Paris, where Albert Lynch subsequently studied at l'École des Beaux-Arts, under the guidance of painters Jules Achille Noël, Gabriel Ferrier and Henri Lehmann. He showed a portrait at the Salon in 1879, and continued to exhibit there regularly until at least 1934. At the Exposition Universelle of 1900 he received a gold medal.
The women of his time were his favorite subject to paint and he preferred pastel, gouache and watercolor although he occasionally worked in the oil technique. His work maintained the spirit of the Belle Époque. He illustrated such books as Lady of the Camellias by Alexandre Dumas, fils, Le Père Goriot by Honoré de Balzac and La Parisienne by Henry Becque.
Lynch moved to Monaco in 1930, where he died in 1950, survived by his wife Marie Anna Victoria Bacouel, who he had married in Paris on 28 October 1896.
Some confusion can be found in reference works about the dates and places of Lynch's birth and death. Given the strong anti-German feeling in Paris after the Franco-Prussian war of 1870–1871, Lynch seems to have been happy to play up the Peruvian side of his background, and it seems to have become generally circulated that he had been born in Peru, in Lima or Trujillo. A date of birth of 1851, and date of death of 1912, have also become frequently presented. None of this is correct.

## Gallery

* A 1903 engraving of Joan of Arc by Lynch featured in the Figaro Illustre magazine
* Beautiful Betty
* A Young Beauty
* A Young Beauty With Red Hair
* L heure Du Thé (Tea Time)
* Une Femme Prenant le Thé (A Lady Having Tea)
* Fresh From The Garden
* Portrait of a Young Woman, 1890
* Femmes Prenant le Thé (Women Having Tea)
* Portrait of a Woman, 1895
* Manon Lescaut And Her Lover Des Grieux Are Set Ashore In Louisiana (1896)
* Young woman with a Hat
* A Summer Stroll
* A Young Beauty With Flowers In Her Hair
* The Letter
* Woman with Black Turban
* At The Bullfight
* Portrait Of An Elegant Lady
* A Lady With A Fan
* An Elegant Lady Being Dressed
* A Lady and Her Chambermaid
* Soleil éternel
# Henry Christopher Wise (politician)

Henry Christopher Wise (7 October 1806 – 15 January 1883) was an English Conservative politician who sat in the House of Commons from 1865 to 1874.
Wise was the son of Rev. Henry Wise of the Priory, Warwick and his wife Charlotte Mary Porten, daughter of Sir Stanier Porten. He was educated at Rugby School and at Oriel College, Oxford. He was deputy lieutenant and justice of the peace for Warwickshire and a major in the Warwickshire Yeomanry Cavalry.
At the 1865 general election Wise was elected as a member of parliament (MP) for South Warwickshire. He held the seat until 1874.
Wise died at the age of 76.
Wise married firstly in 1828, Harriett Skipwith, daughter of Sir Gray Skipwith, 8th Baronet. She died in 1858 and he married secondly Jane Harriet Disbrowe, daughter of Sir Edward Cromwell Disbrowe, G.C.G.
# Sir James Bourne, 1st Baronet

Sir James Bourne, 1st Baronet, CB, DL, JP (8 October 1812 – 14 March 1882) was an English Conservative Party politician who sat in the House of Commons from 1865 to 1880.
Bourne was the son of Peter Bourne of Hackinsall, Lancashire, and Heathfield, Liverpool, and his wife Margaret Drinkwater, daughter of James Drinkwater of Bent, Lancashire. He was educated at Shrewsbury School. He was a deputy lieutenant and justice of the peace for Lancashire. He was also Lieutenant-Colonel Commandant of the Royal Lancashire Militia Artillery, and Colonel of the 4th Brigade Lancashire Artillery Volunteers.
Bourne stood for parliament unsuccessfully at Wexford Borough in 1841. At the 1865 general election Bourne was elected as a member of parliament (MP) for Evesham. He held the seat until 1880.
He was made a baronet, of Hackinsall Hall, in the parish of Stalmine, and of Heathfield, in the parish of Childwall, both in the County Palatine of Lancaster, on 10 May 1880. He was appointed Companion of the Order of the Bath (CB) in the 1881 Birthday Honours.
In 1841, Bourne married Sarah Harriet Dyson, daughter of Thomas Fournis Dyson of Willow Hall, Yorkshire, and of Everton, near Liverpool. They had children. He died at the age of 69, at his home of Heathfield House in Wavertree near Liverpool, and his son succeeded him briefly in the baronetcy.
# Pelopidas Iliadis

Pelopidas Iliadis (born 26 August 1949) is a Greek sports shooter. He competed in two events at the 1984 Summer Olympics.
# Kill!

Kill! (斬る, Kiru) is a 1968 Japanese comedy-chambara film directed by Kihachi Okamoto. The film had a screenplay written by Akira Murao and Okamoto, and is based on the story Torideyama no jushichinichi (lit. '17 Days at Fort Mountain') in Yamamoto Shugoro zenshu (1964) by Shūgorō Yamamoto.

## Plot

Tatsuya Nakadai stars as Genta, a former samurai who became disillusioned with the samurai lifestyle and left it behind to become a wandering yakuza gang member. He meets Hanjirō Tabata (Etsushi Takahashi) a farmer who wants to become a samurai to escape his powerless existence. Genta and Tabata wind up on opposite sides of clan intrigue when seven members of a local clan assassinate their chancellor. Although the seven, led by Tetsutarō Oikawa (Naoko Kubo) rebelled with the support of their superior, Ayuzawa (Shigeru Kōyama), he turns on them and sends members of the clan to kill them as outlaws.

## Style

The film is a comically exaggerated exploration of what it is to be a samurai. The characters either give up samurai status or fight to attain it, and samurai are seen behaving both honorably and very badly. The film has a parodic tone, with numerous references to earlier samurai films.

## Cast

* Tatsuya Nakadai as Genta (Hyōdō Yagenta)
* Etsushi Takahashi as Hanji (Hanjirō Tabata)
* Yuriko Hoshi as Chino Kajii
* Naoko Kubo as Tetsutarō Oikawa
* Shigeru Kōyama as Ayuzawa
* Akira Kubo as Monnosuke Takei
* Seishirō Kuno as Daijirō Masataka
* Tadao Nakamaru as Shōda Magobei
* Eijirō Tōno as Moriuchi Hyōgo
* Shin Kishida as Jurota Arao
* Atsuo Nakamura as Tetsutaro
* Ryosuke Kagawa as Mizoguchi
* Takeo Chii as Yoshida Yaheiji
* Susumu Kurobe as Ayusawa Kinzaburo
* Isao Hashimoto as Konosuke Fujii
* Yoshio Tsuchiya as Matsuo Shinroku
* Hideyo Amamoto as Shimada Gendaiu

## Release

Kill! was released theatrically in Japan on 22 June 1968 where it was distributed by Toho. It was released in the United States by Frank lee International with English subtitles in August 1968.

## Reception

Along with Human Bullet and Judge and Jeopardy, Kill! gave art director Iwao Akune the award for Best Art Direction at the Mainichi Film Concours.
# Bill Elias

William T. Elias (March 15, 1923 – June 28, 1998) was an American football coach. He served as the head coach at George Washington University, the University of Virginia, and the United States Naval Academy. Elias compiled a career college football record of 36–48–5.

## Biography

Elias attended Martins Ferry High School in Martins Ferry, Ohio, where he starred on the football and basketball teams. He went on to college at the University of Maryland. He was a guard on the football team in 1945 and 1946, but did not earn a varsity letter.
Elias began his coaching career at Richmond High School in Richmond, Indiana from 1950 to 1952. In his last two seasons there, he led two undefeated teams to consecutive North Central Conference championships and set the longest Indiana interscholastic winning streak at 22 games. In 1956, Elias was promoted from an assistant position to head backfield coach at Purdue. In 1960, he received his first collegiate head coaching position at George Washington, where he compiled a 5–3–1 record. From 1961 to 1964, he coached at Virginia, where he compiled a 16–23–1 record. From 1965 to 1968, he coached at Navy, where he compiled a 15–22–3 record.
In 1969 Elias was hired as an assistant coach for the Boston Patriots of the American Football League (AFL).

## Head coaching record
### College

| Year | Team | Overall | Conference | Standing |
| George Washington Colonials (Southern Conference) (1960) ||||||
| 1960 | George Washington | 5–3–1 | 4–2 | T–2nd |
| George Washington: | George Washington: | 5–3–1 | 4–2 | |
| Virginia Cavaliers (Atlantic Coast Conference) (1961–1964) ||||||
| 1961 | Virginia | 4–6 | 2–4 | 8th |
| 1962 | Virginia | 5–5 | 1–4 | 7th |
| 1963 | Virginia | 2–7–1 | 0–5–1 | 8th |
| 1964 | Virginia | 5–5 | 1–5 | 8th |
| Virginia: | Virginia: | 16–23–1 | 4–18–1 | |
| Navy Midshipmen (NCAA University Division independent) (1965–1968) ||||||
| 1965 | Navy | 4–4–2 | | |
| 1966 | Navy | 4–6 | | |
| 1967 | Navy | 5–4–1 | | |
| 1968 | Navy | 2–8 | | |
| Navy: | Navy: | 15–22–3 | | |
| Total: | Total: | 36–48–5 | | |
# Mike Basrak

Michael J. Basrak (November 23, 1912 – December 18, 1973) was an American professional football player for the Pittsburgh Pirates of the National Football League (NFL). He played college football for the Duquesne Dukes, earning consensus All-American honors in 1936. The school's first All-American selection, he was the Most Valuable Player of the 1937 Orange Bowl game in Miami, in which Duquesne defeated Mississippi State University, 13–12. Later in the year, Basrak was selected by Pirates (later known as the Steelers) in the first round of the 1937 NFL draft with the fifth overall pick. Pittsburgh Pirates. However, Basrak only played two seasons in the NFL, retiring after the 1938 season. He played his high school football at Bellaire.
Basrak was an officer in the United States Navy during the Second World War. In later life Basrak served as football coach at Niles East High School (1954–62) and then Niles West High School (1963–73), both in Skokie, Illinois, a suburb north of Chicago.
Basrak died at home in Skokie on December 18, 1973, aged 61. After his death, the Niles West football field was named Mike Basrak Field in his honor. He was posthumously inducted into the Bellaire High School Hall of Fame.
# Robert Boyers (American football)

Robert Emlen Boyers (December 25, 1876 – August 4, 1949) was a United States Army officer and American football player and coach. He served as the head football coach at the United States Military Academy from 1904 to 1905, compiling a record of 11–6–1. Boyers was born on December 25, 1876, and graduated from West Point in 1903. He served during World War I with the 3rd Infantry Division in France and with the 332nd Infantry Regiment in Italy. He lost his foot as the result of wounds and retired in 1919 with the rank of captain.

## Head coaching record

| Year | Team | Overall |
| Army Cadets (Independent) (1904–1905) ||||||
| 1904 | Army | 7–2 |
| 1905 | Army | 4–4–1 |
| Army: | Army: | 11–6–1 |
| Total: | Total: | 11–6–1 |
# Bill Culp

William Edward Culp (June 11, 1887 – September 3, 1969) was an American professional baseball pitcher. Culp played for the Philadelphia Phillies of Major League Baseball in 1910. In 4 career games, he had a 0–0 record with an 8.10 ERA. He batted right and left and threw right-handed.
Culp was born in Bellaire, Ohio and died in Arnold, Pennsylvania.
# Bill George (baseball)

William M. George (also known as Bill George) (January 27, 1865 – August 23, 1916) was a professional baseball player for the New York Giants and the Columbus Solons. He played with the Giants from 1887 to 1889, and played one year with the Columbus Solons of the American Association in 1889. He was born on January 27, 1865, in Bellaire, Ohio, and he died on August 23, 1916, in Wheeling, West Virginia. He is buried in the Mount Calvary Cemetery in Wheeling, West Virginia. He batted right-handed and threw left-handed.
# Jim Keane

James Patrick Keane (January 11, 1924 – March 8, 2011) was a professional American football end in the National Football League (NFL). He played seven seasons for the Chicago Bears (1946–1951) and the Green Bay Packers (1952).
# Sir George Elliot, 2nd Baronet

Sir George William Elliot, 2nd Baronet (13 May 1844 – 15 November 1895) was an English colliery owner and Conservative politician who sat in the House of Commons in two periods between 1874 and 1895.
Elliot was born at Houghton-le-Spring, the son of Sir George Elliot, 1st Baronet and his wife Margaret Green, daughter of George Green. His father had been MP for North Durham. Elliot was educated at Edinburgh and at Trinity College, Cambridge. He was an athletics blue in 1865 and 1866. He was the owner of a colliery.
At the 1874 general election Elliot was elected member of parliament for Northallerton. He held the seat until 1885. In 1886, he was elected MP for Richmond and held the seat until 1895. He succeeded to the Baronetcy on the death of his father in 1893.
Elliot was master of the Bedale Hunt from 1884 to 1888, a deputy lieutenant for Monmouth and a J.P. He died at Folkestone at the age of 51.
Elliot married Sarah Taylor, daughter of Charles Taylor a colliery owner of Sunderland in 1866.
# Natural Mystic

"Natural Mystic" is a song by the Jamaican reggae band Bob Marley and the Wailers.

## Recording

The track starts with a slow fade in. According to Lee "Scratch" Perry: "We made the first track for 'Natural Mystic' on a drum machine." He continues to state: "I added the machine pop drum, which give it that popping sound. Then he did it over again with Carly and it sounded good. On my version we had a horn section which sounded good to me."

## Reception

In a review of the song on AllMusic, Thomas Ward stated that it "has an almost hymnal quality to it" and that "everything about the song is ethereal and inspired" while going on to say that "Although the lyrics are vague, they’re no less effective than, say, Dylan's "Blowin' in the Wind" and “Natural Mystic” has become one of Bob Marley’s signature songs, and one of his greatest artistic achievements." Music critic Greil Marcus called it the best song on the Exodus album. In a review of "Natural Mystic" for NME Magazine, Gavin Martin states: "the mellow but matured, angry but assured international figurehead of ‘Natural Mystic’ (subtitle — ‘The Legend Lives On’) is a throwback to an early, more innocent era."
According to Bob Marley's band's bassist Aston "Family Man" Barrett: "That’s why it still stands up today, because it’s outstanding."

## Release

The track is included on the compilation albums Natural Mystic: The Legend Lives On and The Essential Bob Marley & the Wailers.

## Certifications

Certifications for "Natural Mystic" :
| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| United Kingdom (BPI) | Silver | 200,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# Sir Charles Lewis, 1st Baronet

Sir Charles Edward Lewis, 1st Baronet (25 December 1825 – 10 February 1893) was an English Conservative politician who sat in the House of Commons in two periods between 1872 and 1892.
Lewis was the son of Rev. George William Lewis who was minister of the Chapel of Ease at Ramsgate and his wife Caroline (née Concanen). He became a solicitor in 1847 and retired as a solicitor in 1876.
In 1872 Lewis was elected member of parliament for Londonderry. He held the seat until 1886. After the 1886 general election, he was unseated on petition. He was created baronet of Brighton in the County of Sussex on 6 April 1887. Also in 1887 he was elected MP for Antrim North and held the seat until 1892.
Lewis died at the age of 67.
Lewis married Isabella Ellison, daughter of Richard Annesley Ellison, merchant of Bristol, in 1850.
# John Carpenter Garnier

John Carpenter Garnier JP DL (born Carpenter, 28 February 1839 – 5 October 1926) was an English Conservative politician who sat in the House of Commons from 1873 to 1884.

## Biography

Carpenter Garnier was the son of John Carpenter of Mount Tavy, Tavistock, Devon, and his wife, Lucy Garnier, daughter of Rev. William Garnier and Lady Harriet North (daughter of 5th Earl of Guilford). He was educated at Harrow School and Christ Church, Oxford. In 1864, he assumed the name Garnier on inheriting the Rookesbury Park estates of his uncle near Fareham in Hampshire. He was a JP for Hampshire, and a JP and deputy lieutenant for Devon.
Carpentier Garnier stood for parliament unsuccessfully at South Hampshire in 1868. In 1873, he was elected member of parliament for South Devon. He held the seat until 1884.
In his younger years he was a first-class cricketer, playing one match each for the Marylebone Cricket Club and Oxford University.
He married Hon. Mary Louisa Trefusis, daughter of Charles Trefusis, 19th Baron Clinton. Their eldest son, John Trefusis Carpentier-Garnier, was killed in action in 1914 in the First World War. His third son was Bishop Mark Carpenter-Garnier.
Carpenter-Garnier died at the age of 87 at Fareham.