# Bills–Titans rivalry

The Bills–Titans rivalry is a National Football League rivalry between the Buffalo Bills and the Tennessee Titans. The series originated during the American Football League's inaugural season in 1960, as both the Titans, then known as the Houston Oilers, and Bills were charter teams in the league, playing as divisional opponents in the AFL's East division. Despite being moved to different divisions following the AFL–NFL merger, the Bills and Oilers/Titans have had several heated competitions since, including two of the most memorable moments in NFL playoff history, namely The Comeback and the Music City Miracle. Since 1999, several games have been decided by less than a touchdown.
As they play in different intraconference divisions: Buffalo in the AFC East and Tennessee in AFC South, they do not play every year; instead, they play at least once every three years and at least once every six seasons at each team's home stadium during which their divisions are paired up, sometimes more often if the two teams finish in the same place in their respective divisions or meet in the playoffs.

## History
### 1960–1978: AFL dominance and league merger

When the American Football League was founded, the Bills and Oilers were placed in the AFL East division. Both Buffalo, New York and Houston, Texas had been passed over for National Football League franchises during recent expansion talks at that point, with Bills founder Ralph Wilson and Oilers founder Bud Adams becoming part of what would now be called the "Foolish Club" for their venture as part of the fledgling AFL. Nonetheless, the two teams dominated the AFL, combining for four league championships, two each, as well as seven divisional titles. After then AFL merged with the NFL following the 1969 season, Houston would be moved to the AFC Central division, while Buffalo and the other AFL East teams would be joined by the Baltimore Colts to form the AFC East division.
Despite several competitive games from 1960 to 1966 as divisional rivals, Houston won 10 straight games from 1967 to 1978, long after the two teams were separated into different divisions.

### 1983–1999: Pivotal playoff matchups and the Oilers' move to Tennessee

With Buffalo now being led by quarterback Jim Kelly and Houston by Warren Moon, several marquee matchups occurred during the late 1980s and 1990s after a 5-year hiatus in the series between 1978 and 1983. During this era, the two franchises would play three postseason games against each other, with the first contest being a 17–10 Bills win in the 1988 AFC divisional round. The latter two competitions would have major adverse effects on the losers.
After beating the Bills 27–3 during the final game of the 1992 season, Houston rematched the Bills at Rich Stadium in the wild card round. Despite being up 35–3 at one point against an injury-depleted Buffalo team missing Kelly, running back Thurman Thomas, and others, the Oilers were unable to prevent Bills backup quarterback Frank Reich from engineering what is now the largest playoff comeback in NFL history, as Buffalo ultimately won 41–38 in overtime. While "The Comeback" is now considered one of the proudest moments in Bills history, as they would go on to their third of four consecutive Super Bowl appearances, the Oilers arguably never recovered from this loss, with Houston fans now calling this game "The Choke". Despite making the playoffs again the following season, tension among players and coaches, in addition to several off-field incidents, became widely reported. The team's drama boiled over during Houston's loss in the wild-card round that year. Within the next few years, the team's core players, including Moon, were sent away and after several unsuccessful seasons, Bud Adams decided to move the Oilers to Nashville, Tennessee, with an interim stop in Memphis, to become the Tennessee Titans. Houston sports radio host Rich Lord said in 2013 that "The Choke" and other Oilers playoff losses were among reasons why the team relocated.
After the Titans rebranded themselves two years into their move to Nashville, they would host the Bills in the 1999 AFC wild card round at the newly completed Adelphia Coliseum. While the Titans now featured new players such as quarterback Steve McNair and running back Eddie George, much of the Bills' core, namely Thomas, Andre Reed, and Bruce Smith were at the end of their careers, while their veteran quarterback Doug Flutie was controversially benched for Rob Johnson. In what would become a defensive struggle, Johnson led the Bills to a go-ahead field goal late in the fourth quarter, losing his shoe in the process, to put Buffalo up 16–15. However, on the ensuing kickoff, the Titans scored the game-winning touchdown in what would now become known as the Music City Miracle, as tight end Frank Wycheck, corralling the ball from Lorenzo Neal, threw a lateral pass to Kevin Dyson, who returned it untouched for the score. Though the ball appeared to travel forward, further review, confirmed by a computer analyst who studied the play years later, determined that the pass was indeed a lateral. Tennessee went on to appear in Super Bowl XXXIV after the win while Buffalo did not appear in the postseason again until 2017.
Overall, Buffalo held the advantage in the series from 1983 to 1999 at 8–6, including winning 8 of 11 games between 1983 and 1994 after 10 consecutive losses.

### 2000–2017: Bills' decline and concurrent playoff droughts

Following the Music City Miracle, Buffalo would suffer a major decline of its own; after beating Tennessee in a Sunday Night Football rematch the following season, the Bills would not beat the Titans again until 2015, in addition to missing the playoffs for the next 17 seasons. There were also widespread rumors the Bills would move to Toronto, stemming from the team playing several games in the Canadian metropolis as part of the Bills Toronto Series. Despite staying as one of the league's better teams for most of the 2000s, Tennessee would also miss the playoffs for 9 years after losing in the divisional round in 2008.
Two of Buffalo's losses to Tennessee in this era directly eliminated the Bills from playoff contention, namely in 2003 and 2006. The 2006 matchup saw Titans rookie quarterback Vince Young lead a fourth quarter comeback to put the Titans up 30–29 with 2 minutes left. The Bills drove down the field on the ensuing drive to the Tennessee 28-yard-line, but instead of attempting the field goal on 4th-and-5, they opted to have J. P. Losman attempt a pass due to high winds, resulting in the game-sealing interception. Tennessee would also be eliminated with a loss the following week, squandering a 6-game winning streak after starting 2–7.
In 2009, the Bills and Titans were honored as two of the original AFL teams, with their matchup being featured as one of the "AFL Legacy" games to honor the 50th anniversary of the AFL's founding. Bud Adams, who maintained a friendly rivalry with Ralph Wilson, was fined $250,000 by the league following the 41–17 Titans win in which he obscenely gestured towards the Bills sideline. Adams and Wilson were the last living original AFL owners at that time, with the two dying in 2013 and 2014, respectively.
During the 2015 game in which Buffalo finally ended a five-game losing streak in the series, quarterback Tyrod Taylor accounted for two touchdowns in the second half while setting a then-franchise record for quarterback rushing yards in a game, paving the way for a 14–13 Bills comeback win in Nashville as the Bills defense also stifled Titans rookie quarterback Marcus Mariota. It was the second of three straight matchups between the Bills and Titans decided by just one point.

### 2018–present: Premier Matchups

After the Bills and Titans both broke lengthy playoff droughts in 2017, the two teams returned to being two of the premier franchises in the league, both having qualified for the postseason again from 2019 to 2021 and won their divisions in 2020 and 2021. The Titans' home games during this era were also noted for a large influx of Bills fans visiting Nashville to attend the games, with the exception of 2020, when the COVID-19 pandemic broke out.
In his rookie season in 2018, Bills quarterback Josh Allen led Buffalo to a 13–12 victory over the Titans, accomplishing his first career come-from-behind win. After a Buffalo 14–7 win in 2019, in which Titans kicker Cairo Santos missed 4 field goals before being cut, the teams were set to rematch in 2020 before several COVID-19 infections ravaged the Titans organization and forced the game's rescheduling from a Sunday afternoon to a Tuesday night, marking the first time since 2010 that an NFL regular-season game was played on a Tuesday. Despite this, Tennessee routed the Bills 42–16 behind a strong performance by new quarterback Ryan Tannehill and several Bills turnovers, staying unbeaten while handing Buffalo its first loss of that year.
The two teams rematched for the fourth consecutive year in 2021. During a hotly contested Monday Night game, the lead changed seven times throughout during an offensive shootout, as Allen and Titans running back Derrick Henry both turned in strong performances. The game was decided in the final minutes, when Allen was stopped by the Titans defense on a crucial 4th-and-1 at the Tennessee 3-yard line, allowing the Titans to win 34–31. Both teams won their respective divisions in 2021, but the Titans' victory over the Bills (along with a win against the Kansas City Chiefs the following week) allowed them to clinch the AFC's top seed while Buffalo had to settle for the third seed. Both teams lost in the divisional round.
Despite the heated matchups and recurrent success of both teams, they have yet to meet in the postseason in the 21st century.

## Season-by-season results

Buffalo Bills vs. Tennessee Titans Season-by-Season Results :
1960s (Oilers, 13–7)
SeasonSeason seriesat Buffalo Billsat Houston OilersOverall seriesNotes
1960
Tie 1–1
Bills 25–24
Oilers 31–23
Tie 1–1
Inaugural season for both teams and the AFL. Oilers win 1960 AFL Championship.
1961
Tie 1–1
Oilers 28–16
Bills 22–12
Tie 2–2
Oilers win 1961 AFL Championship.
1962
Oilers 2–0
Oilers 17–14
Oilers 28–23
Oilers 4–2
1963
Oilers 2–0
Oilers 31–20
Oilers 28–14
Oilers 6–2
1964
Bills 2–0
Bills 24–10
Bills 48–17
Oilers 6–4
Bills win 1964 AFL Championship.
1965
Tie 1–1
Oilers 19–17
Bills 29–18
Oilers 7–5
Bills win 1965 AFL Championship.
1966
Bills 2–0
Bills 27–20
Bills 42–20
Tie 7–7
1967
Oilers 2–0
Oilers 20–3
Oilers 10–3
Oilers 9–7
1968
Oilers 2–0
Oilers 30–7
Oilers 35–6
Oilers 11–7
1969
Oilers 2–0
Oilers 17–3
Oilers 28–14
Oilers 13–7
Last year in series as divisional rivals and before AFL–NFL merger. :
1970s (Oilers, 4–0)
SeasonResultsLocationOverall seriesNotes
1971
Oilers 20–14
War Memorial Stadium
Oilers 14–7
First meeting as fellow members of American Football Conference.
1974
Oilers 21–9
Rich Stadium
Oilers 15–7
1976
Oilers 13–3
Rich Stadium
Oilers 16–7
1978
Oilers 17–10
Houston Astrodome
Oilers 17–7
The Oilers win 10 straight meetings. :
1980s (Bills, 5–1)
SeasonResultsLocationOverall seriesNotes
1983
Bills 30–13
Rich Stadium
Oilers 17–8
1985
Bills 20–0
Rich Stadium
Oilers 17–9
1986
Oilers 20–0
Houston Astrodome
Oilers 18–9
First meeting between quarterbacks Warren Moon and Jim Kelly
1987
Bills 34–30
Rich Stadium
Oilers 18–10
1988 playoffs
Bills 17–10
Rich Stadium
Oilers 18–11
AFC Divisional Round. The first postseason meeting between the two teams.
1989
Bills 47–41 (OT)
Houston Astrodome
Oilers 18–12
Highest scoring game in the series. Bills win 5 of the last 6 meetings. :
1990s (Oilers/Titans, 5–3)
SeasonResultsLocationOverall seriesNotes
1990
Oilers 27–24
Houston Astrodome
Oilers 19–12
Bills lose Super Bowl XXV.
1992
Oilers 27–3
Houston Astrodome
Oilers 20–12
Oilers' victory in week 17 denies the Bills both their division and the AFC's No. 1 seed, setting up a rematch in Buffalo the following week. Bills lose Super Bowl XXVII.
1992 playoffs
Bills 41–38 (OT)
Rich Stadium
Oilers 20–13
AFC Wild Card Round. Bills backup QB Frank Reich leads 32-point comeback in the second half, the largest in NFL history.
1993
Bills 35–7
Rich Stadium
Oilers 20–14
Final game in series for Warren Moon. Bills lose Super Bowl XXVIII.
1994
Bills 15–7
Houston Astrodome
Oilers 20–15
Final meeting in Houston before Oilers relocated to Tennessee in 1997
1995
Oilers 28–17
Rich Stadium
Oilers 21–15
First game in series for QB Steve McNair; final game in series for Jim Kelly. The Oilers' first win in Buffalo since 1976.
1997
Oilers 31–14
Liberty Bowl Memorial Stadium
Oilers 22–15
Oilers temporarily play in Memphis, Tennessee as new stadium is built in Nashville.
1999 playoffs
Titans 22–16
Adelphia Coliseum
Titans 23–15
AFC Wild Card Round. Oilers renamed Titans. Titans win on last-second kickoff return touchdown with controversial lateral pass. Titans lose Super Bowl XXXIV. :
2000s (Titans, 3–1)
SeasonResultsLocationOverall seriesNotes
2000
Bills 16–13
Ralph Wilson Stadium
Titans 23–16
Bills avenge Music City Miracle loss on opening day.
2003
Titans 28–26
The Coliseum
Titans 24–16
Titans hold off Bills comeback with backup QB Billy Volek, eliminate Bills from playoff contention.
2006
Titans 30–29
Ralph Wilson Stadium
Oilers 25–16
QB Vince Young leads Titans to comeback win in a game with playoff implications. The fourth straight game was decided by less than a touchdown.
2009
Titans 41–17
LP Field
Titans 26–16 :
2010s (Bills, 3–2)
SeasonResultsLocationOverall seriesNotes
2011
Titans 23–17
Ralph Wilson Stadium
Titans 27–16
2012
Titans 35–34
Ralph Wilson Stadium
Titans 28–16
Titans win 5 straight meetings
2015
Bills 14–13
Nissan Stadium
Titans 28–17
Bills first win in Tennessee.
2018
Bills 13–12
New Era Field
Titans 28–18
First game in series for QB Josh Allen and RB Derrick Henry. Third straight meeting decided by 1 point.
2019
Bills 14–7
Nissan Stadium
Titans 28–19
Titans kicker Cairo Santos misses four field goals :
2020s (Tie, 2–2)
SeasonResultsLocationOverall seriesNotes
2020
Titans 42–16
Nissan Stadium
Titans 29–19
Game delayed several times due to COVID-19 outbreak in Titans organization.
2021
Titans 34–31
Nissan Stadium
Titans 30–19
Game features seven lead-changes
2022
Bills 41–7
Highmark Stadium
Titans 30–20
Bills biggest win against Titans, snap 3-year losing streak. Final game for Derrick Henry and Ryan Tannehill in series.
2024
Bills 34–10
Highmark Stadium
Titans 30–21 :
Summary of Results
SeasonSeason seriesat Buffalo Billsat Houston/Tennessee Oilers/TitansNotes
Regular season
Titans 29–19
Titans 14–11
Titans 15–8
Postseason
Bills 2–1
Bills 2–0
Titans 1–0
AFC Wild Card: 1992, 1999 AFC Divisional: 1988
Regular and postseason
Titans 30–21
Titans 14–13
Titans 16–8 :
Source: