OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Omran Haydary

Omran Haydary (Dari: عمران حیدری; born 13 January 1998) is an Afghan professional footballer who plays as a winger for A Lyga club Sūduva. He has played football in the Netherlands, Poland, Georgia and Lithuania.

## Club career
### FC Emmen

In July 2017, Haydary moved to FC Emmen on a free transfer following the end of his youth contract with Roda JC. He made his Eerste Divisie debut for FC Emmen on 15 September 2017 in a game against N.E.C. He scored his first league goal for the club on 29 September 2017 in a 2–2 away draw with De Graafschap. His goal, assisted by Keziah Veendorp, came in the 67th minute. On 19 April 2018, Haydary's contract with Emmen was terminated by mutual consent.

### Dordrecht

Haydary spent just five days as a free agent before being offered a contract by Dordrecht. He made his league debut for the club on 24 August 2018 in a 5–2 away defeat to Ajax II. He scored his first league goal for the club on 21 September 2018 in a 2–1 away defeat to MVV Maastricht. His goal, assisted by Maarten Peijnenburg, came in the 91st minute.
On 31 January 2019, Haydary terminated his contract by mutual consent.

### Poland

At the start of the 2019–20 season, he joined Polish club Olimpia Grudziądz. In January 2020, he was recruited by Lechia Gdańsk for a fee reported to be around €125,000. He made his debut for Lechia Gdańsk on 1 March 2020 against Korona Kielce in which he started as right winger.
On 6 July 2022, he was loaned to I liga side Arka Gdynia, Lechia's arch-rivals, for a year.

### Sūduva

On 30 January 2025, Haydary signed with Lithuanian club Sūduva.

## International career

Haydary debuted for the Afghanistan national football team in a 0–0 friendly tie with Palestine on 19 August 2018.

### International goals

    Scores and results list Afghanistan's goal tally first.
| No. | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
| 1. | 7 June 2019 | Pamir Stadium, Dushanbe, Tajikistan | Tajikistan | 1–0 | 1–1 | Friendly |

## Honours

Individual
* I liga Player of the Month: September 2022
# Thomas Meienhofer

Thomas Meienhofer (September 18, 1865 – September 6, 1936) was the first abbot of Mount Angel Abbey in Oregon, USA,

## Education in Switzerland

Thomas Aquinas Meienhofer, baptized as Franz, was born in Wuppenau in the canton of Thurgau. He attended the school at Engelberg Abbey, entered the abbey and became a priest. After moving to the daughter monastery Mount Angel in the US, he taught Latin, biology and astronomy at the college.

## Leadership in the young monastery

On July 11, 1901, he was elected prior of Mount Angel and on February 3, 1904, after the priory was elevated to an abbey, he was elected the first abbot. Both elections took place under the presidency of Abbot Frowin Conrad of Conception Abbey. Abbot Meienhofer received the abbatial benediction on June 29, 1904, through Abbot Frowin Conrad (Archbishop Christie of Portland was ill). His assistants were Abbots Athanasius Schmitt of St. Meinrad's Abbey, Indiana, and Vincent Wehrle of St. Mary's Abbey, North Dakota.
Abbot Meienhofer served as abbot 1904–1910. He resigned unexpectedly on May 25, 1910. He had been absent from the monastery for many months and had been seen in the company of Belle Gerlinger, the divorced wife of the railroad magnate Louis Gerlinger. He later married Belle and moved to New York City. During his last years as a monk and for the rest of his life, Meienhofer suffered from bad eyesight. He never returned to Mount Angel, although he corresponded with some of the monks, and died in Virginia.
# Shumpei Naruse

Shumpei Naruse (成瀬 竣平, Naruse Shunpei, born 17 January 2001) is a Japanese professional footballer who plays as a right back for V-Varen Nagasaki on loan from J1 League club Nagoya Grampus.

## Career
### Club

Naruse made his debut for Nagoya Grampus on 7 March 2018, against Urawa Red Diamonds in the J.League Cup, with his League debut coming on 18 March 2018, coming on as a 76th minute substitute for Jô in Nagoya Grampus' 1-0 defeat to Kawasaki Frontale.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of 14 April 2024.
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | National Cup | National Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Japan | Japan | Japan | League | League | Emperor's Cup | Emperor's Cup | J.League Cup | J.League Cup | AFC | AFC | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Nagoya Grampus | 2018 | J1 League | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 6 | 0 |
| Nagoya Grampus | 2019 | J1 League | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 2 | 0 |
| Nagoya Grampus | 2020 | J1 League | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 28 | 0 |
| Nagoya Grampus | 2021 | J1 League | 18 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 0 | – | – | 25 | 0 |
| Nagoya Grampus | 2022 | J1 League | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 2 | 0 |
| Nagoya Grampus | Total | Total | 45 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 13 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 63 | 0 |
| Fagiano Okayama (loan) | 2022 | J2 League | 31 | 0 | 1 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 1 | 0 | 33 | 0 |
| Montedio Yamagata (loan) | 2023 | J2 League | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | – | – | – | – | 2 | 0 |
| Mito HollyHock (loan) | 2023 | J2 League | 15 | 0 | 1 | 0 | – | – | – | – | – | – | 16 | 0 |
| V-Varen Nagasaki (loan) | 2024 | J2 League | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 0 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 93 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 13 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 114 | 0 |
* ↑ Appearance in J1/J2 play-offs
# Cloatley Manor Farm Meadows

Cloatley Manor Farm Meadows (grid reference ST981910) is a 12.1 hectare biological Site of Special Scientific Interest in Wiltshire, notified in 1997.
The site is managed as a nature reserve by Wiltshire Wildlife Trust.

## Sources

* Natural England citation sheet for the site (accessed 23 March 2022)
# Siege of Damascus (1400)

The siege of Damascus (also known as the Sack of Damascus and the Capture of Damascus) was a major event in 1400–01 during the war between the Timurid Empire and the Mamluk Sultanate.

## Background

Timur was one of the most powerful Central Asian rulers since Genghis Khan. By long and relentless fighting, he sought to rebuild the Mongol Empire of his predecessors.
Prior to attacking Syrian cities, Timur had initially sent an ambassador to Damascus who was executed by the city's Mamluk viceroy, Sudun. In 1400, he started a war with the Mamluk sultan of Egypt Nasir-ad-Din Faraj and invaded Mamluk Syria. Timur's forces took Aleppo in November 1400. He massacred many of the inhabitants, ordering the building of a tower of 20,000 skulls outside the city. After taking Aleppo, Timur continued his advance where he took Hama, along with nearby Homs and Baalbek, and besieged Damascus.

## Battle

Timur had initially camped at Qubbat Sayyar near Al-Rabweh, west of Damascus. He then raided the surroundings of the city including Qatana, Al-Kiswah, Darayya, Lake Hula, and Hauran.
He later fought an army led by the Mamluk Sultan Nasir-ad-Din Faraj which was defeated outside Damascus leaving the city at the mercy of the Mongol besiegers. With his army defeated by January 1401, the Mamluk sultan dispatched a deputation from Cairo, including Ibn Khaldun, who negotiated with him, but after their withdrawal he put the city to sack.
One particularly distressing incident, verified by independent eyewitnesses, was the burning of the famous Umayyad Mosque in March 1401, and many others including the Baibars' al-Ablaq Palace (The Striped Palace), where the current Tekkiye Mosque is located. Noted imams and religious priests went to Timur and asked for his mercy in the name of Allah. He falsely assured them to take shelter in mosques with their women and children. When thus they totaled more than 30,000 people; he got the doors locked and burnt them alive. Mass rapes were also recorded. In addition, men and women were taken into slavery. A huge number of the city's artisans were taken to Timur's capital at Samarkand. These were the luckier citizens: many were slaughtered and their heads piled up in a field outside the north-east corner of the walls, where a city square still bears the name "Burj al-Ru'us" (between modern-day Al-Qassaa and Bab Tuma), originally the tower of heads.

## Aftermath

After the capture of Damascus, Timur's neo-Mongol empire now bordered another emerging power in the region, the Ottoman Empire. The two powers soon came into direct conflict. Bayezid demanded tribute from one of the Anatolian Beyliks who had pledged loyalty to Timur and threatened to invade. Timur interpreted this action as an insult to himself, and in 1402 he moved his army towards the Ottoman city of Sebaste (modern Sivas). Timur would later go on to defeat the Ottoman Sultan Bayezid at the Battle of Ankara.
# Gąski, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship

Gąski is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Gniewkowo, within Inowrocław County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. It lies approximately 10 kilometres (6 mi) south of Gniewkowo, 11 km (7 mi) east of Inowrocław, and 28 km (17 mi) south-west of Toruń.
# Miho Oki

Miho Oki (沖美穂, Miho Oki, born 8 March 1974, in Shimizu, Hokkaido, Japan) is a Japanese former women's racing cyclist. Born in the northern island of Hokkaido, she originally trained to be a speed skater, but switched to cycling when she was 22. She won the first Japanese National Road Race Championships for women held in 1998, a title she ended up winning eleven straight times. From 2002, she became the first Japanese to participate on the women's pro tour in Europe, riding for French, Italian, and Dutch teams. She won the Trophée des Grimpeurs in 2002. She represented Japan at the 2000, 2004, and 2008 Summer Olympics. She retired in 2008 and currently serves as an adviser for women's keirin.
# Playmates Toys

Playmates Toys Limited is a Hong Kong toy company. The company was founded in Hong Kong in 1966 by Sam Chan Tai-ho as Playmates Industrial, manufacturing dolls for other companies. In 1975, Playmates began marketing their own line of pre-school toys, and in 1977 opened an American subsidiary in Boston. Another subsidiary was founded in California in 1983; in 1984 the company went public.
The company's first big success was in 1986, with the marketing of a tape-playing, electronic robot doll named Cricket. In 1989, the company marketed Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles action figures which sold extremely well.

## Proprietary brands

* Amazing Dolls
* Amazing Pets
* Hearts For Hearts Girls
* Kinder-Garden Babies
* Nano Pets
* R.E.V.s
* Waterbabies
* WOW Pals
* Yo Stick
* Struts
* Ooglies
* Kuroba
* Tiny Toes
* BFF Best Friends Forever
* The Addams Family
* Austin Powers Vocalizers

## Tie-in media toys

Playmates Toys has often been contracted or granted licensing rights to produce toys, fashion dolls, games, and other merchandise coinciding with popular film and television media. Examples of media that Playmates has produced toys for includes Atomic Betty, Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles, Star Trek, Ben 10, Godzilla, Frozen, Miraculous Ladybug, Pikwik Pack, and others. These were made in cooperation with various international media production companies, including Canadian company Nelvana and American companies such as Disney, DreamWorks Animation, and Nickelodeon.

## Playmates Interactive Entertainment

Playmates Interactive Entertainment Inc., which makes video games, was founded in 1994 as a subsidiary of Playmates Toys Holdings, the parent company of Playmates Toys. It is co-located with the United States branch of Playmates Toys in La Mirada, California. In September 1996, Playmates Toys' US branch and Playmates Interactive Entertainment relocated their headquarters, including 50 employees to Costa Mesa, California. At the same time, Gary Rosenfeld and Chris Archer joined the company as vice-president of business affairs and producer, respectively. In August 1997, Playmates Interactive Entertainment's president, Richard Sallis, resigned and was succeeded by Ron Welch. Playmates Interactive Entertainment was defunct by May 2000.
# Mohamed Yehia Zakaria

Mohamed Yehia Zakaria (born May 10, 1938) is an Emirati businessman of Egyptian origin. He is the longest-serving chief executive of the beverage industry in the Middle East. He is the co-founder and was chief executive of Dubai Refreshments (Pepsi), in Dubai, and institutionalized the soft drink industry in the Middle East.

## Education and career

A graduate of Cairo University with a bachelor's degree in Commerce, Mohamed Zakaria arrived in Dubai in 1960 to gain work experience and then afterward, attend Michigan State University where he had been accepted for an MBA. His previous work in Egypt at the Government Accountancy Department, promoted him to explore an offer he had gotten by the late Sultan bin Ali Al Owais, a philanthropist, poet, businessman, and former Minister of the UAE. In early 1962, he was appointed the head accountant for the Al Owais family business. Along with Shaikh Rashid bin Saeed Al Maktoum the Al Owais, Al Mulla family and Qais Bin Abdul Munaim Al Zawawi, he negotiated the deal to make Dubai the first place in the Middle East to bottle, distribute and market the Pepsi brand.
In 1974, along with the late Qais Bin Abdul Munaim Al Zawawi the Deputy Prime Minister for Economic and Financial Affairs of Oman, the first soft drink and beverage manufacturer was brought to the Sultanate. He is its founder, and until 2006, the Managing Director.
He is also a founding member of the National Bank of Dubai in 1962, which later merged in 2009 to form Emirates NBD.
In 1980, along with Sheikh Rashid bin Saeed Al Maktoum and Sultan Al Owais he founded, Jeema Mineral Water Company. In 1999 he introduced private labeling to the region.
In 2000, under his leadership, Pepsi in Dubai captured 70% of the UAE market share and had its highest ever net profit of 17 AED million.
In 2002, Zakaria retired from active duty, although he still retains a significant share in the businesses he founded in both Dubai and Oman. Today he runs a real estate portfolio in Europe, the Middle East and Africa, and has stakes in active UAE and Omani based industries.

## Family

He married Shadia Shahwan (1944–1998) in 1966 and has four children, Ghada, Nashwa, May, and Ahmed. He has since remarried in 2006. His children hold active roles in Dubai and Abu Dhabi Government run companies, and they also operate the day-to-day activities of the family business.

## Positions held

| Company Name | Position Held | Years |
| Oman Refreshments | Founder & managing director | 1974–present |
| Dubai Refreshments | Co-founder & chief executive | 1962–2002 |
| Jeema Mineral Water | Co-founder & managing director | 1980–2006 |
| RC Cola Egypt | Chairman | 1984–1990 |
| United Can Company | Managing director | 1977–1999 |
| Arabian Advertising Agency (Dubai) | Co-founder & partner | 1984–1995 |
| AhmadCo Ltd. | Director | 1981–2007 |
| Zakaria Enterprises | Chairman | 1962–present |
| Zakaria Investments Ltd. | Honorary chairman | 2007–present |
| TeleMedia Misr | Advisor | 2000–2005 |
# Potamon

Potamon is a genus of freshwater or semiterrestrial crabs mainly found from Southern Europe through the Middle East, and as far east as north-western India. The only exception is the North African P. algeriense, which also is the only potamid of mainland Africa. Twenty species are currently recognised. These crabs are omnivores that have a broad ecological tolerance. The adult Potaman reach up to 50 mm in size during their 10-12 year life span.
* Potamon algeriense Bott, 1967
* Potamon bileki Pretzmann, 1971
* Potamon bilobatum Brandis, Storch & Türkay, 2000
* Potamon fluviatile (Herbst, 1785)
* Potamon gedrosianum Alcock, 1909
* Potamon hippocratis Ghigi, 1929
* Potamon hueceste Pretzmann, 1983
* Potamon ibericum (Bieberstein, 1808)
* Potamon magnum Pretzmann, 1962
* Potamon mesopotamicum Pretzmann, 1962
* Potamon monticola Alcock, 1910
* Potamon pelops Jesse et al., 2010
* Potamon persicum Pretzmann, 1962
* Potamon potamios (Olivier, 1804)
* Potamon rhodium Parisi, 1913
* Potamon ruttneri Pretzmann, 1962
* Potamon setigerum Rathbun, 1904
* Potamon strouhali Pretzmann, 1962
* Potamon transcaspicum Pretzmann, 1962
* Potamon ilam Keikhosravi & Schubart, 2014
* Potamon elbursi Pretzmann, 1962
Many other taxa from Indochina, originally described as species of Potamon, are now placed in other genera, such as Himalayapotamon, Beccumon, Eosamon, and Takpotamon.
# Newfoundland and Labrador Federation of Labour

The Newfoundland and Labrador Federation of Labour is the Newfoundland and Labrador provincial trade union federation for the Canadian Labour Congress. It was founded in 1937, and has a membership of 65,000.
The Newfoundland and Labrador Federation of Labour has been representing the interests of union members and workers since 1937. The federation is made up of nearly 30 affiliated unions, 500 locals and six district labour councils. They represent working women and men from every sector of the economy and from every community in the province.
The NLFL is dedicated to advancing the cause of working people and promoting a progressive civil society. They advocate for improved workplace rights and stronger laws including occupational, health and safety laws as well as workers’ compensation and employment insurance programs that are fair. They advocate better labour laws and strong, accessible public services such as universal health care, education, worker training, elderly home care, child care and early learning.

## Presidents

* Jessica McCormick (2022-present)
* Mary Shortall (2013–2022)
* Lana Payne (?-2013)
# Emilio Santelices

Emilio Gabriel Santelices Cuevas (Santiago March 25, 1955) is a Chilean doctor and academic. Between March 2018 and June 2019 he served as Minister of Health of the second government of Sebastián Piñera.

## Biography

He is the son of César Santelices Pinto and Emilia Eliana Cuevas Gómez. He studied at the Colegio Hispano Americano. After which he studied medicine at the Pontifical Catholic University of Chile and specialized in cardiovascular anesthesiology and transplantation in the same university. Later, he obtained a doctorate in public health from the University of Chile, a diploma in health institution administration from the same university, and an MBA from Tulane University.
He served in various positions at the Clínica Las Condes, in addition to being an academic at the University of Chile, and chairman of the board of the Corporación Médicos para Chile.
Between 2010 and 2014, he was a cabinet advisor to the Ministry of Health on issues of quality improvement and evaluation for hospitals and primary health centers. In 2018 he was appointed Minister of Health by Sebastián Piñera, position he left in June 2019, being replaced by Jaime Mañalich.
# Howth Junction & Donaghmede railway station

vteNorthern Commuter :
Legend :
vteDublin Area Rapid Transit :
Legend :
Howth Junction & Donaghmede railway station (Irish: Stáisiún Ghabhal Bhinn Éadair agus Dhomhnach Míde) serves the area of Donaghmede, and parts of Kilbarrack in Dublin, Ireland. One entrance is located in Donaghmede, the other in Kilbarrack, and it is where the line to Howth branches off the Belfast–Dublin line, making it the key exchange station on the northern section of the DART suburban railway system.

## History

Howth Junction station opened on 1 October 1848.

### 2021 assault

A woman was knocked onto a rail track at the station around 9pm on 1 April 2021. CCTV of the incident circulated on social media. It showed teens standing on the platform. When one woman ran by, two teens attempted to shove her, one of them moving his bike into her path. A second woman with a bag ran by, the bike was shoved in her direction and she fell under the DART. Onlookers tried to help her and a security guard helped her as onlookers urged the driver not to move off in case she was injured. Youths were seen on CCTV moving away from the incident. Gardaí are treating it as an assault.
On 13 May 2021 Gardaí announced they had arrested three teenagers, two aged 16 and one aged 13. Gardaí announced that they had started a search of five locations pursuant to section 10 of the Criminal Justice (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act, 1997. The teens were arrested under suspicion of violent disorder under the Public Order Act 1994. All three were detained under Section 4 of the Criminal Justice Act 1984. They were held at Garda stations in Coolock, Raheny and Clontarf.

## Operations

The ticket office is open from 5:45 AM to 8:00 PM, Monday to Sunday.

## In popular culture

The station is mentioned in Damien Dempsey's song "Factories".

## Services

| Preceding station | Iarnród Éireann | Following station |
| Dublin Connolly | Commuter Northern Commuter | Clongriffin or Portmarnock |
| Kilbarrack | DART (Howth Branch) | Bayside |
| Kilbarrack | DART (Main Line) | Clongriffin |
# NSS-806

0°00′N 47°30′W﻿ / ﻿0°N 47.5°W﻿ / 0; -47.5
NSS-806 (New Skies Satellite 806), before Intelsat 806, is a communications satellite originally operated by Intelsat. Launched in 1998 it was operated in geostationary orbit at a longitude of 47 degrees west for around 15 years. It is currently located in the orbital position of 47.5 degrees west longitude, was initially operated by Intelsat, orbited at 40.5 degrees west, and was purchased by SES World Skies (a subsidiary of SES).

## Satellite

NSS-806 is equipped with 28 transponders in C band and 3 in Ku band, making transmissions for the Americas and parts of Europe. In order to receive the signal it requires a monofocal antenna (LNBF antenna in the center), a LNBF for C band (5150 MHz) and a digital receiver compatible with C band. The NSS-806 emits its signal in circular polarization.

## Launch

The launch of NSS-806 made use of an Atlas II rocket flying from Cape Canaveral Air Force Station, Florida, United States. The launch took place at 00:21 UTC on February 28, 1998, with the spacecraft entering a geosynchronous transfer orbit. NSS-806 subsequently fired its apogee motor to achieve geostationary orbit.

## Health and replacement

In July 2017, seven years past its 12-year intended design life, NSS-806 lost the use of 12 of its 39 transponders. NSS-806's replacement, SES-14, was scheduled to be launched in first quarter of 2018 on a SpaceX Falcon 9, and SES predicted that the transponder failure would result in a revenue loss of between 7 and 9 million euros. The following month, SES arranged to swap flights so that SES-12 would launch in January 2018 on an Ariane 5, with SES-12, originally scheduled for that flight, now launching on the Falcon 9 later in Q1.
SES-14 was launched from Kourou on 25 January 2018, but was placed in an incorrect orbit due to a launch vehicle anomaly. SES reported that the all-electric SES-14 would take four more weeks than originally planned to reach its operating orbit, but that the satellite was healthy and was expected to meet its designed life time. SES-14's in-service date, originally set for July 2018, was expected to be pushed back until at least August 2018.

## Technical details

C-Band slot chart :
| Slot | Uplink (GHz) | Downlink (GHz) | Hemi A | Hemi B | Bandwidth (MHz) |
| 5'-6' | 6.527 | 3.502 | 12' | 22' | 72 |
| 3'-4' | 6.607 | 3.582 | 11' | 21' | 72 |
| 1'-2' | 5.888 | 3.663 | 10 | 20 | 72 |
| 1-2 | 5.968 | 3.743 | 11 | 21 | 72 |
| 3 | 6.028 | 3.803 | 12A | 22A | 36 |
| 4 | 6.068 | 3.843 | 12B | 22B | 36 |
| 5 | 6.108 | 3.883 | 13A | 23A | 36 |
| 6 | 6.148 | 3.923 | 13B | 23B | 36 |
| 7 | 6.201 | 3.976 | 14A | 24A | 36 |
| 9 | 6.280 | 4.055 | 15 | 25 | 36 |
| 10 | 6.320 | 4.095 | 16 | 26 | 36 |
| 11 | 6.360 | 4.135 | 17 | 27 | 36 |
| 12 | 6.4025 | 4.1775 | 18 | 28 | 41 |
Ku-band slot chart :
| Slot | Uplink (GHz) Polariztion H | Downlink (GHz) Polarization V | Spot 1 | Bandwidth (MHz) |
| 1-2 | 14.0425 | 12.7475 | 261 | 77 |
| 3-4 | 14.125 | 11.830 | 262 | 72 |
| 5-6 | 14.205 | 11.910 | 263 | 72 |
* Spaceflight portal