OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Diplocyclos

Diplocyclos is a genus of climbing or trailing vine in the family Cucurbitaceae. The genus comprises four or five species. D. palmatus is pantropical in distribution and the remainder of species are restricted to Africa. All species are found within rainforest and the moister woodland types.
Diployclos is characterised by simple, palmately lobed leaves and dioecious flowers, with male and female flowers in axillary sessile clusters or racemes. Diplocylos produce fleshy, globular fruit with distinct striped or spotted patterns. All parts of the plant are toxic in large quantities, however the leaves are eaten in small quantities as a vegetable in some parts of the world. The leaves and fruits are also used for medicinal purposes.

## Species

* Diplocyclos decipiens
* Diplocyclos leiocarpus
* Diplocyclos palmatus
* Diplocyclos schliebenii
* Diplocyclos tenuis

## Sources

* http://plantnet.rbgsyd.nsw.gov.au/cgi-bin/NSWfl.pl?page=nswfl&lvl=gn&name=Diplocyclos
* http://www.theplantlist.org/browse/A/Cucurbitaceae/Diplocyclos/
* https://books.google.com/books?id=6jrlyOPfr24C&pg=PA289
* http://www.biomedcentral.com/content/pdf/1471-2148-11-28.pdf
# Vrbov

Vrbov (German: Menhardsdorf, Hungarian: Ménhárd, Rusyn: Врбов) is a village and municipality in the Kežmarok District in the Prešov Region of Slovakia.

## History

The first surviving mention was in a charter from 1251, when the Slavic village of Werbew was noted in a description of boundaries. In 1268, the German village "villa Menhardi" was noted. The two villages merged around 1271 and the resulting small town had a German character till 1945 when the German population was expelled. Before the establishment of independent Czechoslovakia in 1918, Vrbov was part of Szepes County within the Kingdom of Hungary. From 1939 to 1945, it was part of the Slovak Republic. On 27 January 1945, the Red Army dislodged the Wehrmacht from Vrbov in the course of the Western Carpathian offensive and it was once again part of Czechoslovakia.

## Economy and infrastructure

Vrbov is a big village with touristic infrastructure. There are several accommodation facilities including pensions and camping site. Cultural sightseeings are classical evangelical and gothic Catholic churches as well as renaissance belfry from 17th century.
# Keith Weller

Keith Weller (11 June 1946 – 13 November 2004) was an English footballer who played as a midfielder or striker. He is considered to be one of Leicester City's greatest-ever players.

## Career
### England

Weller played during the 1960s and 1970s, his clubs included Tottenham Hotspur, Millwall, Chelsea and Leicester City. He served his apprenticeship with Spurs before signing for Millwall in June 1967, making his debut against Blackburn Rovers on 19 August 1967. Playing just behind or alongside Derek Possee, he showed his blistering pace, which quickly established him as a fan favourite. Weller signed for Chelsea in 1970 for £100,000. Playing on the right wing, Weller was Chelsea's top scorer in the 1970–71 season and helped them to a UEFA Cup Winners' Cup victory in 1971. Despite this he was sold on for the same £100,000 fee that Chelsea paid.
Weller signed for Leicester City in 1971, and played there for eight seasons. He won four caps for England, scoring one goal against Northern Ireland in the 1973–74 British Home Championship.

### United States

In 1978, Weller signed with the New England Tea Men of the North American Soccer League. In 1980 after eighteen games, the Tea Men traded Weller to the Fort Lauderdale Strikers in exchange for Arnie Mausser. On 4 February 1983, the Strikers loaned Weller to the Tulsa Roughnecks during the NASL indoor season. He was back with the Strikers in April 1983 and played out the season with them. At the end of the season, the Strikers moved to Minnesota, but Weller remained in Florida.
On 2 April 1984, he became a player-coach with the Fort Lauderdale Sun of the second division United Soccer League (USL). He returned to coach the team, now known as the South Florida Sun, during the 1985 season. However, the league collapsed six games into the season. In April 1986, he was hired to the independent Houston Dynamos. In the fall of 1986, Weller became an assistant coach with the Dallas Sidekicks of the Major Indoor Soccer League. He spent two seasons with the Sidekicks before becoming an assistant coach with the San Diego Sockers in October 1988. In December 1989, the Tacoma Stars hired Weller to replace the recently fired Alan Hinton as head coach. After the demise of the then named MSL in 1992, Weller did not coach again at the professional level until hire by the Sacramento Knights of the Continental Indoor Soccer League in January 1994. He remained with the Knights through the 1997 season.

## Personal life and death

Following his retirement from coaching, he settled in Seattle, where he owned a coffee shop and served as a news station broadcast van driver. He died of leiomyosarcoma, a relatively rare type of cancer, in 2004 aged 58.

## Honours

Chelsea
* UEFA Cup Winners' Cup: 1971
Fort Lauderdale Strikers
* Soccer Bowl: runner-up 1980
Fort Lauderdale Sun
* USL Championship: 1984
# Výborná

Výborná (Hungarian: Sörkút, German: Bierbrunn, Rusyn: Віборна) is a village and municipality in Kežmarok District in the Prešov Region of north Slovakia.

## History

In historical records the village was first mentioned in 1289. Before the establishment of independent Czechoslovakia in 1918, Výborná was part of Szepes County within the Kingdom of Hungary. From 1939 to 1945, it was part of the Slovak Republic. On 27 January 1945, the Red Army dislodged the Wehrmacht from Výborná in the course of the Western Carpathian offensive and it was once again part of Czechoslovakia.

## Demographics

The majority of the municipality's population consists of the members of the local Roma community. In 2019, they constituted an estimated 86% of the population.

## Geography

The municipality lies at an altitude of 706 metres and covers an area of 10.544 km² . It has a population of about 1070 people.
# TCR Malaysia Touring Car Championship

The TCR Malaysia Touring Car Championship was a former touring car racing series based in Malaysia.

## History

It was announced by Motorsport Asia Limited, which also organizes the TCR Asia Series, that on October 10, 2018, the creation of TCR Malaysia for the beginning of the year 2019. The championship served as preparation for other championships as the TCR Asia. There are scheduled 3 rounds with 6 races all held at the Sepang International Circuit, in supporting of GT Masters/Formula 3 Asia Winter Series and Asian Le Mans Series.

## Champions

| Drivers' Champions | Drivers' Champions | Drivers' Champions | Drivers' Champions | Teams' Champions | Teams' Champions | Teams' Champions |
| Year | Driver | Team | Car | Team | Car | Car |
| 2019 | Luca Engstler | Liqui Moly Team Engstler | Hyundai i30 N TCR | Liqui Moly Team Engstler | Liqui Moly Team Engstler | Hyundai i30 N TCR Volkswagen Golf GTI TCR |
| 2020 | Luca Engstler | Hyundai Team Engstler | Hyundai i30 N TCR | Hyundai Team Engstler | Hyundai Team Engstler | Hyundai i30 N TCR |
# Bill Tozer

William Louis Tozer (July 3, 1882 – February 23, 1955), was a Major League Baseball pitcher who played in 1908 with the Cincinnati Reds. He batted and threw right-handed. Tozer had a 0–0 record, with a 1.69 ERA, in four games, in his one-year career.
He was born in St. Louis, Missouri and died in Belmont, California.
# George Twombly

George Frederick "Silent George" Twombly (June 4, 1892 – February 17, 1975) was a Major League Baseball player. He played five seasons with the Cincinnati Reds (1914–1916), Boston Braves (1917), and Washington Senators (1919). He was the older brother of Clarence "Babe" Twombly, who played for the Chicago Cubs in the early 1920s.
In 1911, then minor league Baltimore Orioles manager Jack Dunn signed the 18-year-old Twombly out of a Boston high school and sent him to the B-League Scranton Miners.
Appendicitis in 1914, his spot in the opening lineup for Baltimore was taken by a 19-year-old Babe Ruth. Later, the Cincinnati Reds were given the opportunity to purchase Babe Ruth from Baltimore, but instead took Twombly and shortstop Claud Derrick.
Twombly made his first appearance in a major league game on July 9, 1914, going 1–for–1 with a triple and a run scored against the Brooklyn Robins.
On February 8, 1916, Twombly was sold back to Baltimore. Twombly had an exceptional season from a power standpoint in the twilight years of the dead-ball era, leading the International League in home runs with 12. He also amassed 10 triples, 21 doubles, and 158 hits for a .313 batting average in 131 games for the Orioles.
Later in the 1916 season, despite majority opinion against it within the organization, Twombly was briefly brought back up to the Reds for three games as the season winded down and the team was clearly not going to make the World Series, garnering a regular season record of 60–93. Twombly made no impact, reaching base only once in six plate appearances on a walk before being sent back to Baltimore.
After being released by the Boston Braves partway through June 1917, Twombly announced his retirement from baseball.
On August 13, 1919, Twombly was signed by George Weiss, then owner of the New Haven Weissmen of the Class A Eastern League. Twombly closed out his professional career with New Haven, hitting for a .309 average over 55 at-bats in 17 games.
# Flag of Christmas Island

The flag of Christmas Island was unofficially adopted in 1986 after being chosen the winner in a competition for a flag for the territory. It was designed by Tony Couch of Sydney, Australia.

## Design

The flag of Christmas Island consists of a green and blue background, split from the top left corner to the bottom right. These colours are intended to represent the land and sea respectively. The Southern Cross constellation appears in the bottom left of the flag similar to the flag of Australia. In the top right, the golden bosun bird (Phaethon lepturus fulvus, one of six subspecies of the white-tailed tropicbird) appears. It is considered to be a symbol of the Island. The last motif appears in the centre of the flag on a golden disc is the map of the island in green. The disc itself was originally only included to offset the green colour of the map, but has become linked to the mining industry.

## History
### Creation

In 1986, the Christmas Island Assembly announced a competition to design both a flag and a coat of arms for the territory. There was a prize fund of $100, and some 69 entries were submitted. The winning submission was created by Tony Couch, a resident of Sydney who had previously worked on Christmas Island. The new flag was announced on 14 April 1986, by the Christmas Island Assembly.

### Implementation

The first attempt to make the flag official occurred in 1995 when the Minister of the Islands at the time took the view that implementation could take place on Australia Day 1996 via a formal announcement by the Administrator rather than an amendment to the Christmas Island Act 1958. Although this was agreed, the declaration never took place.
Subsequently, Christmas Island official Gary Dunt revived the issue in 2001. The website of the Shire of Christmas island in 2013 claimed that the administrator of the territory, Bill Taylor, officially declared the flag official on Australia Day 2002. Councillor Mariam Kawi accepted the flag as a representative of the Shire of Christmas Island. However, the Australian Government as of 2025 states that the flag is "used in the community but [has] not been formally adopted".
# Seyyid Battal Gazi Complex

Seyyid Battal Gazi Complex (Turkish: Seyyid Battal Gazi Külliyesi) is a külliye, historic religious social complex, in Seyitgazi district of Eskişehir Province, Turkey.
A mosque and a shrine in honor of Seyyid Battal Gazi, a legendary Muslim folk hero, who fell in a battle against the Byzantine army in this area in 720, was built in 1207/08 at a place southeast of Eskişehir, known today as Seyitgazi. It was donated by Ümmühan Hatun, mother of the Seljuq Sultan of Rûm Alaeddin Keyjubat I (1188–1237). During the Ottoman Empire era, social complex buildings were added around the mosque, including madrasa, almshouse and dervish lodge. Ottoman sultans Mehmed the Conqueror (reigned 1444–1446, 1451–1481), Bayezid II (r. 1481–1512) and Selim I (r. 1512–1520) enriched the complex by additional buildings. Suleiman the Magnificent (r. 1520–1566) and his army camped at the site before the Baghdad Campaign (1534). Murad IV (r. 1623–1640) built a caravanserai on the way to Yerevan Campaign (1635). The site of the complex is situated on the Hajj-route of Istanbul-Baghdad-Hejaz serving a stopover place for pilgrims. It is therefore notable in religious sense.
With the building of the madrasa, the complex becomes a center for Islamic studies. Initially hosting the Kalenderi dervishes, it became a center of the Bektashi Order dervishes.
The complex underwent a restoration in 1954 and in 1957. Maintenance work, which began in 2007 came to a stop after two years.
# Balicassiao

The balicassiao (Dicrurus balicassius) is a species of passerine bird in the family Dicruridae. It is endemic to the Philippines. Its natural habitat is tropical moist lowland forests.

## Description and taxonomy

EBird describes the bird as "A medium-sized, long-tailed bird of lowland and foothill forest in the northern and central Philippines, where it is the only drongo in range. Entirely black with glossy blue upperparts and streaks on the head and neck. Tail flares out at the tip. A white-bellied race of the central Philippines may represent a separate species. Similar to Philippine Drongo-Cuckoo, but larger, with a thicker bill and upturned tail tips. Song is a complex mixture of grating scolds and loud whistles."
In 1760 the French zoologist Mathurin Jacques Brisson included a description of the balicassiao in his Ornithologie based on a specimen collected in the Philippines. He used the French name Le choucas des Philippines and the Latin Monedula Philippensis. Although Brisson coined Latin names, these do not conform to the binomial system and are not recognised by the International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature. When in 1766 the Swedish naturalist Carl Linnaeus updated his Systema Naturae for the twelfth edition, he added 240 species that had been previously described by Brisson. One of these was the balicassiao. Linnaeus included a brief description, coined the binomial name Corvus balicassius and cited Brisson's work. The specific name balicassius is from Balicasiao, the Cebuano word for this bird. This species is now placed in the genus Dicrurus that was introduced by French ornithologist Louis Pierre Vieillot in 1816.

### Subspecies

Three subspecies are recognized:
* D. b.balicassius — Found on Central and South Luzon, Polillo, Lubang, Verde, Mindoro, Marinduque and Catanduanes
* D. b. abraensis — Found on North Luzon
* D. b. mirabilis — Found on Ticao, Masbate, Panay, Guimaras, Negros, Bantayan and Cebu; has a distinct white belly and may be a separate species

## Behaviour and ecology

Typically seen perching on a single conspicuous branch, where it flies of to catch insects and returns to the same perch. Also, forages by turning and searching leaves and flowers for insects. Forages alone or in small groups.
Not much is known about its breeding habits. Birds collected in breeding condition with enlarged gonds in October to July. It is generally believed that this species species breeds year-round. Nest found in March was described as an open cup made of brown plant fibers and cobwebs. This nest contained 3 eggs. No other information was published.

## Habitat and conservation status

Its natural habitats at tropical moist lowland primary forest and secondary forest up to 1,200 meters above sea level.
The IUCN Red List has assessed this bird as least-concern species as it is still locally common and has a large range despite deforestation in the Philippines
# ∆

∆ may refer to:
* Triangle (∆), one of the basic shapes in geometry. Many different mathematical equations include the use of the triangle.
* Delta (letter) (Δ), a Greek letter also used in mathematics and computer science
* Delta baryon (Δ), one of several Baryons consisting of up and down quarks.
* alt-J (Δ), a British indie band
* Laplace operator (Δ), a differential operator
* Increment operator (∆)
* Symmetric difference, in mathematics, the set of elements which are in either of two sets and not in their intersection
# Britannia Stakes

The Britannia Stakes is a flat handicap horse race in Great Britain open to three-year-old colts and geldings. It is run at Ascot over a distance of 1 mile (1,609 metres) on the straight course, and it is scheduled to take place each year in June on the third day of the Royal Ascot meeting.
The Britannia Stakes was first run in 1928 and takes place over the same course and distance as the Royal Hunt Cup.

## Winners since 1987

* ↑ The 2005 running took place at York
* ↑ The 2013 winner Roca Tumu was later exported to Hong Kong and renamed Beauty Flame
* ↑ The 2014 winner Born In Bombay was later exported to Hong Kong and renamed Born In China
* ↑ The 2016 winner Defrocked was later exported to Hong Kong and renamed Limitless
* ↑ The 2022 winner Thesis was later exported to Hong Kong
* ↑ The 2024 winner Mickley was later exported to Hong Kong
# Kosovo and Metohija (disambiguation)

Kosovo and Metohija is an autonomous province claimed by the Republic of Serbia on the territory of the partially recognized state of Kosovo.
Kosovo and Metohija may also refer to:
* Autonomous Region of Kosovo and Metohija (1945–1963), autonomous region in the People's Republic of Serbia
* Autonomous Province of Kosovo and Metohija (1963–1968), autonomous province in the Socialist Republic of Serbia
* Socialist Autonomous Province of Kosovo and Metohija, the Yugoslav province's name in 1990
# Hrafn Jökulsson

Hrafn Jökulsson (1 November 1965 – 17 September 2022) was an Icelandic writer, journalist, politician and competitive chess player. He was best known for his writing, both as a writer and a journalist. He started working at Tíminn at the age of fifteen and later held the position of editor of Alþýðublaðið and Mannlíf. He was a deputy member of Alþingi in 1995 for the Social Democratic Party. In 1998, he was one of the founders and later chairman of the Skákfélagið Hrókurinn, a competitive chess club.

## Personal life

Hrafn was the son of journalist Jóhanna Kristjónsdóttir and writer Jökull Jakobsson. Among his siblings were writers Elísabet Jökulsdóttir and Illugi Jökulsson.
In 2022, Hrafn was diagnosed with a fourth stage cancer. On 22 August, he married Oddný Halldórsdóttir. He died from the illness on 17 September 2022, at the age of 56.
# Minna Lewinson

Minna Lewinson (June 28, 1897 – November 19, 1938) was an American journalist and joint winner of the 1918 Pulitzer Prize for Newspaper History with Henry Beetle Hough. She is notable as the first woman to win a journalism Pulitzer Prize or work for the The Wall Street Journal.

## Biography

Lewinson was born in New York City in 1897 and attended Barnard College at Columbia University to study journalism, earning a B.Litt. She was one of 11 female graduates of the Columbia University Graduate School of Journalism in 1918, compared to eight men. This was unprecedented at the time, and women were only gaining major access to the school due to a wartime shortage of male journalists.
Lewinson and Henry Beetle Hough were jointly awarded the 1918 Pulitzer Prize for Newspaper History for a research paper, "A History of the Services Rendered to the Public by the American Press During the Year 1917", described by the judges as "the best history of the services rendered to the public by the American press during the preceding year". Lewinson was the first woman to win a journalism Pulitzer Prize.
The prize was worth $1,000, and the particular prize category was only awarded the one time. Jury notes indicate that the prize was considered for awarding every year from the first ceremony in 1917 through to 1924, however the prize was removed from the rosters in 1925 still with only two recipients; Lewinson and Hough.
Lewinson was the first woman hired by the Wall Street Journal, in 1918, working as a copy editor. She left the newspaper in 1923, and no other women were hired by the journal for several more decades. Lewinson also worked as a copy writer, reporter and columnist for Daily Investment News, and as a reporter for Women's Wear Daily.
She died in 1938 at the age of 41 from Hodgkin lymphoma.
# Radical 188

Radical 188 or radical bone (骨部) meaning "bone" is one of the 8 Kangxi radicals (214 radicals in total) composed of 10 strokes.
In the Kangxi Dictionary, there are 185 characters (out of 49,030) to be found under this radical.
骨 (9 strokes in Simplified Chinese) is also the 182nd indexing component in the Table of Indexing Chinese Character Components predominantly adopted by Simplified Chinese dictionaries published in mainland China.

## Evolution

* Oracle bone script character
* Large seal script character
* Small seal script character

## Derived characters

| Strokes | Characters |
| +0 | 骨 |
| +2 | 骩 |
| +3 | 骪 骫 骬 骭 骮 |
| +4 | 骯 骰 骱 |
| +5 | 骲 骳 骴 骵 (=體) 骶 骷 |
| +6 | 骸 骹 骺 骻 骼 |
| +7 | 骽 (=腿 -> 肉) 骾 (=鯁 -> 魚) |
| +8 | 骿 髀 髁 |
| +9 | 髂 髃 髄 (=髓) 髅$^{SC}$ (=髏) |
| +10 | 髆 髇 髈 (=膀 -> 肉) 髉 髊 髋$^{SC}$ (=髖) 髌$^{SC}$ (=髕) |
| +11 | 髍 髎 髏 |
| +12 | 髐 |
| +13 | 髑 髒 髓 體 |
| +14 | 髕 |
| +15 | 髖 |
| +16 | 髗 |

## Variant Forms

This radical character is written in different countries and regions.
In the Kangxi Dictionary, the twist inside the upper component (冎) is positioned to the right (◲, ⾻), and the lower part of the character is 月 with the first stroke vertical (This component means "meat" instead of "moon". See Radical 130 肉). This form is inherited in modern Japanese, Korean, and Hong Kong Traditional Chinese.
In Taiwan standard (骨), while the upper twist is positioned to the right, the lower component meaning "meat" (Radical 130 肉) became ⺼ (two horizontal strokes become a dot and a rising stroke) to distinguish from 月 ("moon", Radical 74).
In mainland China, the xin zixing (new printing typeface) reform stipulates that the twist inside the upper component is positioned to the left (◱, 骨), while the lower part remains unchanged. This form is used in modern Simplified Chinese (Mainland China, Singapore, Malaysia) and also in Traditional Chinese publications in mainland China.
A more ancient form of this radical character is 人 inside the frame, from which the "orthodox" form found in the Kangxi Dictionary and the xin zixing form is derived. Both derived forms along with the ancient form had been used in ancient publications and writing.
* Kangxi Dictionary
* Stroke order in Taiwan standard
* Stroke order in Hong Kong and Japanese standard
* Stroke order in Simplified Chinese
| Kangxi Dict Japanese Korean Trad. Chinese (HK & MO) | Trad. Chinese (Taiwan) | Simp. Chinese Trad. Chinese (xin zixing) |
| 骨 | 骨 | 骨 |

## Sinogram

As an individual character this is one of the Kyōiku kanji or Kanji taught in elementary school in Japan. It is a sixth grade kanji.
# Rzeszynek

Rzeszynek is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Jeziora Wielkie, within Mogilno County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland.
# Rówienica

Rówienica is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Drzycim, within Świecie County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. It lies approximately 2 kilometres (1 mi) north-east of Drzycim, 14 km (9 mi) north-west of Świecie, 51 km (32 mi) north-east of Bydgoszcz, and 58 km (36 mi) north of Toruń.