OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# DfT Operator

DfT Operator Limited (DFTO), formerly DfT OLR Holdings Limited (DOHL), is a holding company established by the Department for Transport in the United Kingdom to act as operator of last resort for rail franchises in England that are nationalised.

## History

DfT OLR Holdings was established in 2018 by the Department for Transport to operate rail franchises should it become necessary to bring them into public ownership and operate as an operator of last resort in accordance with section 30 of the Railways Act 1993. By May 2023, the company had four active subsidiaries: London North Eastern Railway, Northern Trains, Southeastern and TransPennine Express; and had superseded FirstGroup as the largest operator of passenger services in the United Kingdom, generating 23% of passenger revenue and 26% of passenger miles.
In the year ending March 2024, DfT OLR Holdings had 16,700 employees and revenue of £3.5 billion with an operating profit of £29.4 million.
In December 2024, Louise Haigh the then Secretary of State for Transport announced that the company's name was changing to DfT Operator Limited. This coincided with the announcement that three more passenger train services were to be brought into public ownership in 2025:
* South Western Railway - 25 May 2025
* c2c - 20 July 2025
* Greater Anglia - "Autumn 2025"

## Subsidiaries

DFT Operator has a number of active and dormant subsidiaries.

### London North Eastern Railway

On 24 June 2018, London North Eastern Railway took over the InterCity East Coast franchise from Virgin Trains East Coast after the latter ran into financial difficulty.

### Train Fleet

Train Fleet (2019) Limited was established in August 2019 to take ownership of 40 Class 365 units from Eversholt Rail Group. This arose from a complex financial arrangement, struck during the privatisation of British Rail by the British Railways Board when the trains were financed by financial institutions, that gave Eversholt the option to pass on their lease liabilities back to the government. In July 2021, all were sold back to Eversholt after termination of their leases with Govia Thameslink Railway was agreed.

### Northern Trains

On 1 March 2020, Northern Trains took over the Northern franchise from Arriva Rail North after the latter became financially unviable.

### Southeastern

On 17 October 2021, Southeastern took over the South Eastern franchise from Govia after financial irregularities were uncovered.

### TransPennine Express

On 28 May 2023, TransPennine Express took over the operation of Transpennine services after FirstGroup's TransPennine Express contract was not renewed after repeated customer complaints of poor service and cancelled trains, as well as having the highest rate of cancellations of any train operating company in January and February 2023 with about a quarter of services being cancelled.
# Bob Horn (American football)

Robert Horn (born February 6, 1954) is an American former professional football linebacker who played in the National Football League (NFL) from 1976 to 1983. He was a member of 1971 class 3 high school football championship team at South Salem High School. He played college football at Oregon State University from 1972 to 1975 and was selected by the San Diego Chargers in the fourth round of the 1976 NFL draft. He played six seasons for the Chargers from 1976 to 1981. He then played in the 1982 and 1983 seasons for the San Francisco 49ers. He concluded his playing career with the New Jersey Generals of the United States Football League (USFL) in 1984.
# Will Little

William Max Little III (born March 2, 1984) is an American Major League Baseball umpire. He was promoted to a full-time position in February 2015. He attended Science Hill High School in Johnson City, Tennessee, then studied biology at Milligan College, where he continued playing baseball.
Little worked his first postseason assignment in 2016, working in the 2016 American League Wild Card Game.
Little was the first base umpire when Albert Pujols of the Los Angeles Angels hit his 600th career home run against the Minnesota Twins on June 3, 2017.
For the 2018 regular season he was found to be a Top 10 performing home plate umpire in terms of accuracy in calling balls and strikes. His error rate was 7.66 percent. This was based on a study conducted at Boston University where 372,442 pitches were culled and analyzed.
He wears #93.
# Kineh Vars

Kineh Vars (Persian: كينه ورس) is a village in, and the capital of, Abharrud Rural District in the Central District of Abhar County, Zanjan province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Language and religion

Residents speak Azerbaijani and their religion is Shia Islam (Twelver).

### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 703 in 184 households. The following census in 2011 counted 606 people in 189 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 647 people in 200 households.
# 2023 Bahrain Ministry of Interior Tennis Challenger

The 2023 Bahrain Ministry of Interior Tennis Challenger was a professional tennis tournament played on hardcourts. It was the second edition of the tournament which was part of the 2023 ATP Challenger Tour 125. It took place in Manama, Bahrain between 13 and 19 February 2023.

## Singles main-draw entrants
### Seeds

| Country | Player | Rank$^1$ | Seed |
| AUS | Jason Kubler | 79 | 1 |
| AUS | Alexei Popyrin | 90 | 2 |
| AUS | Christopher O'Connell | 94 | 3 |
| ITA | Francesco Passaro | 109 | 4 |
| ITA | Matteo Arnaldi | 110 | 5 |
| CZE | Tomáš Macháč | 117 | 6 |
| | Pavel Kotov | 128 | 7 |
| AUS | Thanasi Kokkinakis | 140 | 8 |
* $^1$ Rankings are as of 6 February 2023.

### Other entrants

The following players received wildcards into the singles main draw:
* Bekkhan Atlangeriev
* Yusuf Qaed
* Abedallah Shelbayh
The following player received entry into the singles main draw as a special exempt:
* Stefano Travaglia
The following player received entry into the singles main draw as an alternate:
* Oriol Roca Batalla
The following players received entry from the qualifying draw:
* Andrea Arnaboldi
* Aleksandr Braynin
* Viktor Durasovic
* Yankı Erel
* Vitaliy Sachko
* Mohamed Safwat
The following players received entry as lucky losers:
* Salvatore Caruso
* Andrey Chepelev
* Colin Sinclair

## Champions
### Singles

* Thanasi Kokkinakis def. Abedallah Shelbayh 6–1, 6–4.

### Doubles

* Patrik Niklas-Salminen / Bart Stevens def. Ruben Gonzales / Fernando Romboli 6–3, 6–4.
# Derrick Kakooza

Derrick Kakooza (born 23 October 2002) is a Ugandan professional footballer who plays as a forward for Ethiopian Premier League club Ethiopian Coffee.

## Club career

Born in Kampala, Kakooza started his career with the Naguru Police Academy, before joining Police Kampala. Having been promoted to the first team with Police, his impressive performances in the 2021 Africa U-20 Cup of Nations linked him with a move to Belgian side Anderlecht. His league performances were also good, scoring eight goals in eighteen games across two seasons.
After the move to Anderlecht fell through, Kakooza completed a move to Latvian side Valmiera in early 2022 from Police FC.
Having played one game in the Finnish League Cup for KuPS, Kakooza signed for Egyptian side ENPPI in January 2023.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of 30 January 2023.
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Police Kampala | 2019–20 | Uganda Premier League | 6 | 4 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 0 | 0 | 6 | 4 |
| Police Kampala | 2020–21 | Uganda Premier League | 12 | 4 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 0 | 0 | 12 | 4 |
| Police Kampala | Total | Total | 18 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18 | 8 |
| Valmiera II | 2022 | Latvian First League | 13 | 2 | – | – | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 13 | 2 |
| KuPS | 2023 | Veikkausliiga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| ENPPI | 2022–23 | Egyptian Premier League | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 31 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 32 | 10 |

#### Notes

* ↑ Appearances in the Finnish League Cup

### International

    As of matches played 8 May 2022.
| National team | Year | Apps | Goals |
| Uganda | 2022 | 5 | 0 |
| Total | Total | 5 | 0 |

## Honours

Uganda U20
* Africa U-20 Cup of Nations; Runner-up: 2021
Individual
* U-20 Africa Cup of Nations Golden Boot: 2021
# VA-45 (U.S. Navy)

VA-45, nicknamed the Fish-Hawks, was an Attack Squadron of the United States Navy. It was the first squadron to carry the VA-45 designation. The squadron was established as Torpedo Squadron VT-75 on 1 June 1945, redesignated VA-4B on 15 November 1946, and as VA-45 on 1 September 1948. It was disestablished on 8 June 1950.

## Home port assignments

The squadron was assigned to these home ports, effective on the dates shown:
* Naval Auxiliary Air Station Chincoteague – 1 Jun 1945
* Naval Air Station Norfolk – 20 Mar 1946
* Naval Air Station Jacksonville – 14 Feb 1949

## Aircraft assignment

The squadron first received the following aircraft in the months shown:
* SBF-4E – June 1945
* SBW-4E – June 1945
* SB2C-4E – September 1945
* SB2C – 5 March 1946
* AD-1 – 27 March 1947
* AM-1 – February 1949
* AD-1 – 20 October 1949
# Nityanand Kanungo

Nityanand Kanungo (4 May 1900 – 2 August 1988) was one of India's prominent politicians from the state of Odisha, who held successive high-profile portfolios in Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru's cabinet.

## Early Life

Nityanand Kanungo was born in Cuttack on 4 May 1900 in an aristocratic Zamindar Karan family and was educated at Ravenshaw College and University College (Calcutta). His father was Dewan Basudev Kanungo, and his mother was Padmavati Devi. His sister Sarala Devi was the first Odia woman to join the Non-cooperation movement in 1921 and the first woman to be elected to the Odisha Legislative Assembly.

## Public Life

He was a member of the Indian National Congress and served as a member of the Orissa Legislative Assembly from 1937 to 1939 and again from 1946 to 1952.
When Orissa was granted provincial autonomy as per the Government of India Act 1935, Kanungo served as the Minister for Revenue and Public Works Departments in the cabinet of Bishwanath Das from 1937 to 1939. He was again appointed a Minister in 1946 and served till 1952, looking after the Home, Law, Industries and Agriculture portfolios.
In 1952, Kanungo was elected to the Lok Sabha from the Kendrapara constituency. In September, 1954 he was appointed Union Deputy Minister of Commerce and Industry. From August 1955 in Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru's cabinet; he was Union Minister of Industries, and in June 1956 was designated Union Minister of Consumer Industries. In 1957, he was again returned to the Lok Sabha and was appointed Union Minister of Commerce. Kanungo was a member of the Indian Delegation to the International Labour Conference in San Francisco (1948) and was the Leader of the Delegation to the Conference of the International Rice Commission held in Jakarta in 1952.
In the 1962 Indian general election, Kanungo was elected to the Lok Sabha from the Cuttack constituency. He was Union Minister for Commerce and Industries, in the Nehru cabinet, and after the bifurcation of that portfolio, Union Minister, in turn, for Commerce and later for Industry. He finished up as Union Minister for Civil Aviation.
Kanungo served as the Governor of Gujarat from 1 August 1965 to 6 December 1967. He was the Governor of Bihar from 7 December 1967 to 20 January 1971.
# Portuguese Indoor Men's Athletics Championship

The Portuguese Indoor Men's Athletics Championship (Campeonato Nacional Masculino de Atletismo em Pista Coberta) is the top division of men's teams in athletics in Portugal. It is a competition organized by the Federação Portuguesa de Atletismo. It started with few disciplines, 60 metres, 400 metres, 1500 metres, 4 × 400 metres relay and 60 metres hurdles, plus other like High Jump, Long Jump and Shot put. A year later it had all of the indoor disciplines practiced. The league consists of 8 teams that are selected after a playoff. The current champions are Benfica, who have won 13 titles in total.

## Performance by club

| Club | Titles | Years won |
| Sporting | 19 | 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2017, 2021, 2023 |
| Benfica | 13 | 1994, 1995, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2022, 2024, 2025 |

## Championships records

| Event | Record | Athlete | Date | Place |
| 200 m | 21.01 NR | João Coelho | 27 February 2022 | Pombal |
| Heptathlon | 5980 pts | Samuel Remédios | 10–11 February 2018 | Pombal |
| Heptathlon | 60m Long jump Shot put High jump 60m H Pole vault 1000m 6.92 7.52 m 13.70 m 2.03 m 7.98 5.00 m 2:57.33 | 60m Long jump Shot put High jump 60m H Pole vault 1000m 6.92 7.52 m 13.70 m 2.03 m 7.98 5.00 m 2:57.33 | 60m Long jump Shot put High jump 60m H Pole vault 1000m 6.92 7.52 m 13.70 m 2.03 m 7.98 5.00 m 2:57.33 | 60m Long jump Shot put High jump 60m H Pole vault 1000m 6.92 7.52 m 13.70 m 2.03 m 7.98 5.00 m 2:57.33 |
# Washington Mill Bridge

The Washington Mill Bridge is a road bridge crossing Lytle Creek near Bernard, Iowa that was built in 1877–78. It is a bowstring, through arch bridge, manufactured and built by the Massillon Bridge Company.
The bridge is significant for its engineering. Its span is 113 feet (34 m) and it cost $2,589. As of 1994, the bridge's setting was relatively unchanged since the bridge's construction more than 100 years before.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1998.
# Senec District

Senec District (okres Senec) is a district in the Bratislava Region of western Slovakia. It was established in 1996. The district is largely a bedroom community for Bratislava and is also known for its recreational possibilities, foremost the area of Slnečné jazerá (Sunny Lakes). The administrative seat is its largest town, Senec. The whole district contains 34 623 free-standing houses.

## Municipalities

* Bernolákovo
* Blatné
* Boldog
* Čataj
* Dunajská Lužná
* Hamuliakovo
* Hrubá Borša
* Hrubý Šúr
* Hurbanova Ves
* Chorvátsky Grob
* Igram
* Ivanka pri Dunaji
* Kalinkovo
* Kaplná
* Kostolná pri Dunaji
* Kráľová pri Senci
* Malinovo
* Miloslavov
* Most pri Bratislave
* Nová Dedinka
* Nový Svet
* Reca
* Rovinka
* Senec
* Tomášov
* Tureň
* Veľký Biel
* Vlky
* Zálesie
# Portuguese Outdoor Men's Athletics Championship

The Portuguese Outdoor Men's Championship is the top division of men's team's in Athletics. It is a competition organised by the Federação Portuguesa de Atletismo. The league consists of 8 teams that are selected after a playoff. Benfica are the current champions, having won a record 14 consecutive titles in a total of 36 wins.

## Performance by club

| Club | Titles | Years won |
| Sporting | 48 | 1941, 1943, 1945, 1946, 1947, 1948, 1950, 1956, 1957, 1958, 1959, 1960, 1961, 1962, 1963, 1964, 1965, 1966, 1968, 1969, 1970, 1971, 1972, 1973, 1974, 1975, 1976, 1977, 1978, 1979, 1981, 1985, 1987, 1988, 1995, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010 |
| Benfica | 36 | 1939, 1940, 1942, 1944, 1949, 1951, 1953, 1954, 1955, 1967, 1980, 1982, 1983, 1984, 1986, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1996, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2023, 2024 |
| Porto | 2 | 1952, 2001 |

## Championships records

| Event | Record | Athlete | Date | Place | Ref |
| Discus throw | 62.01 m NR | Francisco Belo | 11 June 2017 | Vagos | |
# Sir Henry Fletcher, 1st Baronet, of Clea Hall

Commander Sir Henry Fletcher, 1st Baronet of Clea Hall (1727 – 29 March 1807) was an MP for Cumberland in the Parliament of Great Britain between 1768 and 1800, and in the Parliament of the United Kingdom between 1801 and 1802.
Born Henry Fletcher in circa 1727 he was the son of John Fletcher and Isabella Senhouse. In 1759 he gained the rank of Commander in the service of the Honourable East India Company and was a director of the Honourable East India Company between 1766 and 1784. He established the family seat at Ashley Park, Walton-on-Thames, Surrey.
He was created a Baronet of Clea Hall in 1782.
He was married to Catherine Lintot and they had two children, Catherine and Henry, who succeeded as baronet.

## Arms

Coat of arms of Sir Henry Fletcher, 1st Baronet, of Clea Hall :
* CrestA horse's head argent charged with a trefoil gules.
* EscutcheonSable, a cross engrailed argent, between four plates, each charged with an arrow of the first.
* MottoMartis non Cupidinis (Belonging to Mars, not Cupid)
# Hiroshi Kudo

Hiroshi Kudo (工藤 博, Kudō Hiroshi, born 3 January 1974 in Hirosaki, Aomori) is a Japanese cross-country skier. He represented Japan at the 2002 Winter Olympics in Salt Lake City, where he competed in the 15 km and the 50 km events.
# Stockport Rural District

53°24′29″N 2°06′58″W﻿ / ﻿53.408°N 2.116°W﻿ / 53.408; -2.116 Stockport was a rural district in the administrative county of Cheshire from 1894 to 1904. The district was the successor to the Stockport Rural Sanitary District formed in 1875.
The rural district was originally composed of eight civil parishes (with population in 1891):
* Bosden (2,342)
* Bramhall (3,365)
* Brinnington (7,061)
* Handforth (794)
* Norbury (1,495)
* Offerton (372)
* Torkington (294)
* Werneth, renamed Compstall 1897 (2,587)
In 1900 Hazel Grove and Bramhall Urban District was formed from five of the parishes in the rural district (Bosden, Bramhall, Norbury, Offerton, and Torkington).
In 1902 Compstall was constituted an urban district, and Brinnington became part of Bredbury and Romiley Urban District. The remaining parish in the district, Handforth, became an urban district in 1904.
# Lofentanil

Lofentanil or lofentanyl is one of the most potent opioid analgesics known and is an analogue of fentanyl, which was developed in 1960. It is most similar to the highly potent opioid carfentanil (4-carbomethoxyfentanyl), only slightly more potent. Lofentanil can be described as 3-methylcarfentanil, or 3-methyl-4-carbomethoxyfentanyl. While 3-methylfentanyl is considerably more potent than fentanyl itself, lofentanil is only slightly stronger than carfentanil. This suggests that substitution at both the 3 and 4 positions of the piperidine ring introduces steric hindrance which prevents μ-opioid affinity from increasing much further. As with other 3-substituted fentanyl derivatives such as ohmefentanyl, the stereoisomerism of lofentanil is very important, with some stereoisomers being much more potent than others.
Lofentanil is very similar to carfentanil in effects, but has a longer duration of action. This makes it unsuitable for most practical applications, with carfentanil being the preferred agent for tranquilizing large animals, and short-acting derivatives such as sufentanil or remifentanil being preferred for medical use in human surgical procedures. The long duration and high lipophilicity of lofentanil has been suggested as an advantage for certain types of analgesia, but the main application for lofentanil at the present time is research into opioid receptors. Its potency has led some to compare it to nerve agents as a chemical weapon since carfentanil's use in the Moscow hostage crisis.
Side effects of lofentanyl analogs are similar to those of fentanyl itself, which include itching, nausea, and potentially serious respiratory depression, which can be life-threatening. Fentanyl analogs have killed hundreds to thousands of people throughout Europe and the former Soviet republics since the most recent resurgence in use began in Estonia in the early 2000s, and novel derivatives continue to appear. Side effects from lofentanil might be particularly problematic given its reportedly long duration of action. Another side effect which is characteristic of fentanyl and its derivatives is their tendency to rapidly induce tolerance, due to their high binding affinity triggering rapid internalization of chronically activated opiate receptors. This might be expected to be a particular problem with lofentanil as it is not only one of the most potent drugs in the series, but also is longer acting than most other fentanyl analogues, meaning that development of tolerance triggered by receptor over-activation could be rapid.
In addition to acting on the μ-opioid receptor, lofentanil has also been found to act as a full agonist of the κ-opioid receptor (K$_i$ = 8.2 nM; EC$_{50}$ = 153 nM; E$_{max}$ = 100%).
# La Question de Palestine

La Question de Palestine (lit. 'The Question of Palestine') is a series of five history books about Palestine, written by the French scholar Henry Laurens and published by Fayard from 1999 to 2015.

## Summary

The books are organised chronologically and cover Palestinian history from 1799 to 2001. Laurens breaks down Palestinian and broader Middle Eastern history into time periods that can span months, weeks or days, analyzing them as brief eras with distinct themes.
The title is derived from a terminology that has been used since 1815, and more specifically refers to a speech by David Ben-Gurion, Israel's first prime minister, who said that the greatest achievement of Zionism was that it replaced the Jewish question with "the question of Palestine".

## Publication

* L'invention de la Terre sainte (lit. 'The Invention of the Holy Land') was published on 7 April 1999 and covers 1799–1922.
* Une mission sacrée de civilisation (lit. 'A Sacred Mission of Civilisation') was published on 27 March 2002 and covers 1922–1947.
* L'accomplissement des prophéties (lit. 'The Fulfillment of Prophecies') was published on 13 June 2007 and covers 1947–1967.
* Le rameau d'olivier et le fusil du combattant (lit. 'The Olive Branch and the Fighter's Rifle') was published on 5 October 2011 and covers 1967–1982.
* La paix impossible (lit. 'The Impossible Peace') was published on 23 September 2015 and covers 1982–2001.
An abridged version of La Question de Palestine was published in 2024 in one 756 pages long volume, titled Question juive, problème arabe (1798–2001).