OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Green Meadow, Florida

Green Meadow was a census-designated place (CDP) in Broward County, Florida, United States. The population was 1,875 at the 2000 census. It was incorporated into the town of Southwest Ranches, Florida in 2000.

## Geography

Green Meadow is located at 26°3′12″N 80°22′0″W﻿ / ﻿26.05333°N 80.36667°W﻿ / 26.05333; -80.36667 (26.053367, -80.366795).
According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP has a total area of 5.4 km$^2$ (2.1 sq mi). 5.4 km$^2$ (2.1 sq mi) of it is land and 0.48% is water.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 1,875 people, 572 households, and 522 families residing in the CDP. The population density was 346.2 people/km$^2$ (897 people/sq mi). There were 583 housing units at an average density of 107.7 units/km$^2$ (279 units/sq mi). The racial makeup of the CDP was 90.66% White (73.5% were Non-Hispanic White,) 2.72% African American, 0.43% Native American, 2.77% Asian, 1.76% from other races, and 1.65% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 19.37% of the population.
There were 572 households, out of which 46.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 80.2% were married couples living together, 7.7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 8.6% were non-families. 6.5% of all households were made up of individuals, and 1.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 3.28 and the average family size was 3.42.
In the CDP, the population was spread out, with 29.1% under the age of 18, 6.7% from 18 to 24, 26.6% from 25 to 44, 30.2% from 45 to 64, and 7.4% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 39 years. For every 100 females, there were 102.6 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 97.9 males.
The median income for a household in the CDP was $79,877, and the median income for a family was $82,830. Males had a median income of $47,132 versus $39,167 for females. The per capita income for the CDP was $33,350. None of the families and 0.1% of the population were living below the poverty line, including no under eighteens and none of those over 64.
As of 2000, before being annexed to Southwest Ranches, English as a first language accounted for 82.09% of all residents, while Spanish as a mother tongue made up 17.90% of the population.
# Turcovce

Turcovce is a village and municipality in Humenné District in the Prešov Region of north-east Slovakia.

## History

In historical records the village was first mentioned in 1557.

## Geography

The municipality lies at an altitude of 233 metres and covers an area of 10.008 km². It has a population of about 350 people.
# Marder

Marder may refer to:

## German military vehicles

* A series of World War II tank destroyers:
** Marder I
** Marder II
** Marder III
* Marder (IFV), a modern infantry fighting vehicle
* Marder (submarine), a World War II midget submarine

## People with the surname

* Arthur Marder (1910–1980), American historian
* Barry Marder, American stand-up comedian
* Darius Marder, American film director and screenwriter
* Eve Marder, American neuroscientist
* Janet Marder, American female rabbi
* Larry Marder, American cartoonist
* Malerie Marder, American photographer
* Marlene Marder, Swiss guitarist
* Maureen Marder, exotic dancer and welder whose life was the basis of Flashdance
* Michael Marder, Basque contemporary philosopher
* Rebecca Marder, French actress
* Seth Marder, American chemist
* Steven Marder, dotcom executive

## Other uses

* Marder (Zoids), a zoid from Zoids
# GNB5

Guanine nucleotide-binding protein subunit beta-5 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the GNB5 gene. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms exist.

## Function

Heterotrimeric guanine nucleotide-binding proteins (G proteins), which integrate signals between receptors and effector proteins, are composed of an alpha, a beta, and a gamma subunit. These subunits are encoded by families of related genes. This gene encodes a beta subunit. Beta subunits are important regulators of alpha subunits, as well as of certain signal transduction receptors and effectors.
GNB5 has been shown to differentially control RGS protein stability and membrane anchor binding, and therefore is involved in the control of complex neuronal G protein signaling pathways.

## Interactions

GNB5 has been shown to interact with:
* GNG7,
* GNG13,
* RGS7 and
* RGS9.
# Guokui

Guokui (traditional Chinese: 鍋盔; simplified Chinese: 锅盔; pinyin: guōkuī), literally "pot helmet", is a kind of bing (flatbread) made from flour originating from Shaanxi cuisine.

## Variations

The dish is said to have been invented during the Tang dynasty by a laborer who cooked flatbread in his iron helmet over a wood fire. There are many different versions including Shaanxi, Jingzhou (Hubei), Henan, Sichuan, and Gansu.

### Jingzhou style

Hailing from Jingzhou, Hubei, in this style the dough of flour, water, yeast and sugar is stuffed with either a savoury filling like chicken, beef, and pickled vegetables, or a sweet filling like red bean paste. It is then flattened and cooked until crispy inside a cylindrical charcoal oven. Since the preparation resembles making Indian naan in a tandoor oven, the dish is sometimes called "Chinese naan".

### Shaanxi style

The guokui originated in Shaanxi. In Shaanxi, a guokui is round in shape, about a foot long in diameter, an inch in thickness, and weighs about 2.5 kg. It is traditionally presented as a gift by a grandmother to her grandson when he turns one month old (滿月, a traditional custom among Han Chinese). Along with biang biang noodles, they are considered one of the "Eight/Ten Oddities of Guanzhong".

## Gallery

* Cooking Jingzhou-style guokui in the traditional cylindrical oven
* With meigan cai
* Beef guokui
* Statue depicting Shaanxi/Guanzhong style Guokui
# Strabena rakoto

Strabena rakoto is a butterfly in the family Nymphalidae. It is found on Madagascar. The habitat consists of forest margins, transformed grassland and anthropogenic environments.
# Hammarby Sjö

Hammarby sjö (Swedish: "Lake Hammarby") is a watercourse in central Stockholm, Sweden. Separating Stockholm City Centre from South Stockholm, or, more locally, Norra Hammarbyhamnen on eastern Södermalm from Södra Hammarbyhamnen [sv], it connects Saltsjön to Årstasjön.
Covering a surface of 34 hectares and having an average depth of 4.5 metres (maximum 6 metres), Hammarby sjö is supplied by a drainage area covering 159 hectares and contains 1,600,000 cubic metres of water. Originally a lake about 3 metres deep, it was transformed into a canal when connected to Saltsjön in the 1920s and a 6 metres deep channel was dug between Hammarbyslussen [sv] and Saltsjön and another to Sickla sluss [sv]. The importance of the water expanse has grown since the late 20th century as new residential areas have been constructed along its shores.
Four bridges stretch over Hammarby Sjö and connected bodies of water: Danviksbron, Skansbron, Skanstullsbron and Johanneshovsbron.
# 1942 Windsor by-election

The 1942 Windsor by-election, was a by-election held for the House of Commons constituency of Windsor in Berkshire on 30 June 1942. The by-election was won by the Conservative candidate Charles Mott-Radclyffe.

## Vacancy

The Conservative MP Annesley Somerville had died on 15 May 1942, aged 84. He had held the seat since the 1922 general election and had been returned unopposed in 1931 and 1935.

## Candidates

The Conservative candidate was 30-year-old Charles Mott-Radclyffe, who had not previously contested a parliamentary election.
During the Second World War, the political parties in the Coalition Government had agreed not to contest by-elections when a vacancy arose in any of the seats held by the other coalition parties. However, many by-elections were contested by independent or minor party candidates, and in Windsor William Douglas Home, the younger brother of the future Prime Minister Alec Douglas-Home, stood as an "Independent Progressive" candidate, opposing Winston Churchill's war aim of an unconditional surrender by Germany. Douglas-Home, a Second lieutenant in the Royal Armoured Corps, had previously contested the Glasgow Cathcart by-election in April 1942. He had supported appeasement in the 1930s.
Both candidates were in the army and had been schoolfriends at Eton.

## Result

On a low turnout, Mott-Radclyffe held the seat for the Conservatives, but with a majority of only 17%, a surprisingly good result for Douglas-Home. Mott-Radclyffe served as Windsor's MP until he retired from the House of Commons at the 1970 general election
Douglas-Home went on to contest the Clay Cross by-election in April 1944, where he came a poor third, and was later imprisoned for a year with hard labour after being court-martialled for refusing to fight in the attack on Le Havre after the allied forces had refused a German request to suspend hostilities to allow civilian evacuation.
Coincidentally, both candidates died in the same year, 1992, exactly 50 years after the by-election.

## Votes

By-Election 30 June 1942: Windsor :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Conservative | Charles Mott-Radclyffe | 9,557 | 58.37 | N/A |
| | Independent Progressive | William Douglas Home | 6,817 | 41.63 | New |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 2,740 | 16.74 | N/A |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 16,374 | 27.88 | N/A |
| | Conservative hold | Conservative hold | Swing | N/A | |
| Registered electors | Registered electors | Registered electors | 58,726 | | |
General election 1935: Windsor :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Conservative | Annesley Somerville | Unopposed | N/A | N/A |
| | Conservative hold | Conservative hold | Conservative hold | Conservative hold | Conservative hold |
# Spamigation

Spamigation is mass litigation conducted to intimidate large numbers of people. The term was coined in 2006 by Brad Templeton of the Electronic Frontier Foundation to explain the tactics of the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA), which files large numbers of lawsuits against individuals for file sharing, and DirecTV, which once filed large numbers of lawsuits against users of smart cards.
Because of the costs of mounting a legal defense, almost all defendants in these cases tend to settle. The RIAA then uses the money from these settlements to "file more suits."
Spamigation is similar to a strategic lawsuit against public participation ("SLAPP"), which is filed by a large organization, or in some cases an individual plaintiff, to intimidate and silence a less powerful critic by so severely burdening them with the cost of a legal defense that they abandon their criticism. Spamigation differs in that it aims at stopping an economic activity, in the case of the RIAA's lawsuits the copying of copyrighted material.
# 1878–79 Welsh Cup

The 1878–79 Welsh Cup was the second season of the Welsh Cup. The cup was won by Newtown White Star who defeated Wrexham 1–0 in the final.

## First round

Source: Welsh Football Data Archive

### Replay

Source: Welsh Football Data Archive
Oswestry receive a bye to the next round

## Second round

Source: Welsh Football Data Archive
Newtown receive bye into next round

## Third round

Source: Welsh Football Data Archive

### Replay

The replay was abandoned after half-an-hour, with the White Stars 3–1 up, after the Bangor umpire punched a White Stars player. The WFA ordered a replay but Bangor refused to play.
Wrexham received a bye to the next round.

## Semi-final

Source: Welsh Football Data Archive

### Replay

Source: Welsh Football Data Archive

## Final

| Newtown White Star | Wrexham |
# Jamuna River (West Bengal)

The Jamuna River is a tributary of the Ichamati River. It originates from the Hoogly River at Char Jadubati, opposite Tribeni, and flows through the Nadia and North 24 Parganas districts of West Bengal, where it merges with the Ichamati River.

## History and origin

The Jamuna River was originally a tributary of the Hooghly River. At Tribeni in Hooghly district, the Hooghly split into the Saraswati River and the Jamuna River. Over time, silt accumulation caused the Jamuna to become a separate river.
The river now originates near the Haringhata Farm in the southern Nadia district. It is characterized by sharp bends and meandering courses, flowing through towns such as Kalyani, Kanchrapara, Haringhata, Nagarukhra, Gaighata, Gobardanga, Machlandapur, Swarupnagar and Charghat before merging with the Ichamati River.
In the Middle Ages, the Jamuna was one of the largest rivers in the region and was described by local poets as such.
# Independent Australian Jewish Voices

Independent Australian Jewish Voices (IAJV) is an Australian Jewish advocacy organisation launched in 2007. It recognises Israel's right to exist, but also believes that Palestinians' right to a homeland is legitimate and needs to be acknowledged.

## History
### Background

Prominent British Jews, including actor Stephen Fry and playwright Harold Pinter, had previously spoken out against the Jewish establishment in the UK for supporting Israel above the human rights of Palestinians. They formed the group Independent Jewish Voices, saying that the existing groups did not represent their views. There was also a similar group in Germany called Schalom 5767, which had attracted 7,000 signatures in support.

### Foundation

Independent Australian Jewish Voices was established on 5 March 2007, co-founded by journalist and writer Antony Loewenstein, with the support of 120 prominent Jewish Australians. They included academics, politicians, and publishers, including ethicist Peter Singer, publisher Louise Adler, and Eva Cox, of the Women's Electoral Lobby.

## Description

IAJV believes that Israel has a right to exist, but also that Palestinians' right to a homeland should be recognised. It strives for peace in the Middle East.
In 2007, IAJV was criticised by Colin Rubenstein, executive director of the Australia/Israel & Jewish Affairs Council, as "dangerous and unrepresentative".
# New South Wales D57 class locomotive

The New South Wales D57 class was a class of 4-8-2 steam locomotives built by Clyde Engineering for the New South Wales Government Railways in Australia. The tenders were built by Mort's Dock & Engineering Company.

## History

The locomotives were among the heaviest in Australia with a 23-long-ton (23.4 t; 25.8-short-ton) axle load. This factor and their width restricted their sphere of operation to Thirroul on the Illawarra line, Wallerawang on the Main Western line and Junee on the Main South line.
Due to the immense size of the firebox, they could not be hand-fired and had to use a mechanical stoker, thus becoming the first New South Wales locomotive class to use a mechanical stoker. They were later followed by the 58 class and the 60 class.
They were not permitted to operate on the Main Northern line due to load limitations on some bridges and a tighter loading gauge. They had the highest tractive effort of any non-articulated steam locomotives used in Australia and were of approximately equal capability to the modified 60 class Garratt locomotives. They were very reliable and had the nickname Lazy Lizzies because they made heavy working seem effortless. Another nickname, Chuckling Charlies, reflected their syncopated exhaust beat.
The three-cylinder design fitted to the class gave it a distinctive off-beat exhaust sound when climbing upgrade. This design was also fitted to the 58 class. However, a couple of features, such as the Gresley conjugating valve gear fitted to these locomotives have been the source of debate as to its efficiency. A further 13 were built to a similar design in 1950 as the 58 class.
Although primarily a freight locomotive, 5719 was trialled on the Melbourne Limited passenger train between Sydney and Cootamundra in 1942.
The first was withdrawn in October 1957, the last in September 1961. The last example in traffic was saved for preservation by the New South Wales Rail Transport Museum. In June 1975, 5711 was hauled from Enfield to Thirlmere by 3801. In September 2008 it was relocated to the Valley Heights Locomotive Depot Heritage Museum.
The locomotive is to be relocated to Chullora in Sydney for a cosmetic restoration.
# Yarning (magazine)

Yarning: The language and culture magazine, (formerly Defence Linguist Magazine) is an international quarterly magazine, published by the Australian Department of Defence. The feature editions focus on language, linguistic experiences, and the intersections of culture and communication.
In June 2023, the magazine received an endorsement from J. Angelo Berbotto the President of the Australian Institute of Interpreters and Translators. Notable contributors to the magazine have included Australian award-winning actor, Jack Thompson, AM, and the Australian Chief of the Defence Force, General Angus Campbell, AO, DSC.
In October 2023, Chief of Personnel, Lieutenant General Natasha Fox, AO, CSC, signed on as the publications official Patron.

## History

The magazine was founded by Paul Thomson in July 2022. Originally titled Defence Linguist Magazine, the name was changed to its current name after running a competition in the first edition.
The term 'yarning' is an Australian English word used to describe the sharing of knowledge and stories in a culturally respectful way with a view to building relationships.
# Aşk-ı Memnu (novel)

Aşk-ı Memnu (Turkish pronunciation:; Ottoman Turkish: عَشْقِ ممنوع, lit. 'The Forbidden Love') is a Turkish romance novel by Halit Ziya Uşaklıgil, who was part of the Edebiyat-ı Cedide ("New Literature") movement of the late Ottoman Empire. The novel was serialized in 1899 and 1900 in Servet-i Fünun, a leading Turkish literary magazine of the time.

## Adaptations

Aşk-ı Memnu was adapted by Halit Refiğ into a TV series in 1975, considered to be the first miniseries on Turkish television. Another TV series adaptation named Aşk-ı Memnu aired from 2008 to 2010. It takes place in the modern-day Istanbul instead of the novel's late 19th-century setting. Telemundo produced a Spanish adaptation of the serial, Pasión prohibida, which was set in Miami.
The novel was made into a 3-act play by Tarık Günersel, who also wrote a libretto for the Turkish composer Selman Ada, leading to an opera.
# Avon Grove School District

The Avon Grove School District (AGSD) is a publicly funded, K-12 school district located in Chester County, Pennsylvania, serving over 5,000 students in four schools: Penn London Elementary School (K–1), Avon Grove Intermediate School (3–5),Avon Grove Middle School (6–8), and Avon Grove High School (9–12).

## Geography

The district is located in a rural-suburban setting 34 miles (55 km) southwest of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, and 18 miles (29 km) northwest of Wilmington, Delaware. Avon Grove covers 67 sq mi (170 km$^2$) and consists of five townships:
* Franklin Township
* London Grove Township
* London Britain Township
* New London Township
* Penn Township
Avondale and West Grove are two boroughs within London Grove Township. Due to the closeness of the two boroughs (less than three miles in distance from each other), it was natural that the area became known as Avon Grove.

## Schools within the district

* Penn London Elementary School (K-1) 39°47′55″N 75°53′01″W﻿ / ﻿39.7987°N 75.8837°W﻿ / 39.7987; -75.8837﻿ (Penn London Elementary)
* Avon Grove Intermediate School (2–5) 39°47′46″N 75°53′05″W﻿ / ﻿39.7961°N 75.8846°W﻿ / 39.7961; -75.8846﻿ (Avon Grove Intermediate)
* Avon Grove Middle School (6–8) 39°48′54″N 75°48′54″W﻿ / ﻿39.8150°N 75.8150°W﻿ / 39.8150; -75.8150﻿ (Avon Grove High)
* Avon Grove High School (9–12) 39°48′54″N 75°48′54″W﻿ / ﻿39.8150°N 75.8150°W﻿ / 39.8150; -75.8150﻿ (Avon Grove High)
* Avon Grove Charter School 39°49′29″N 75°48′14″W﻿ / ﻿39.8248°N 75.8039°W﻿ / 39.8248; -75.8039﻿ (Avon Grove Charter School)

## Co-curricular activities

At Avon Grove School District, co-curricular opportunities begin in third grade, promoting academic achievement while enhancing teaching and learning. The district offers a large variety of clubs, activities and sports.
# New South Wales D58 class locomotive

The D58 class was a class of steam locomotives built by the New South Wales Government Railways in Australia. They were built with the 4-8-2 wheel arrangement.

## Design

In 1943, approval was given for the New South Wales Government Railways Workshops to build 25 freight locomotives. The design was a modified version of the 57 class. The main alterations were the use of a rack and pinion valve gear in lieu of the Gresley 2:1 conjugated valve gear for the middle cylinder and the use of smaller cylinders to enable the locomotives to run to on the Main North line to Broadmeadow, a route which had a tighter loading gauge. They also used a Woodard divided drive of twin coupling rods between the second and third driving wheels. A valance was fitted over the valve gear on the front platform. Similarly to the earlier D57 class and the later AD60 class, the 58 class were fitted with a mechanical stoker to feed the large firebox

## Construction

Eveleigh Railway Workshops built 11 locomotives and Cardiff Locomotive Workshops with two. The first entered service in March 1950. The decision to move to diesel power saw only 13 locomotives completed.

## Operations

Whilst the derived rack and pinion valve gear appeared superior in theory, in practice it required more maintenance and lubrication. The smaller diameter cylinders of the 58 class (21.1/2") compared to the earlier 57 class (23.1/4") demanded a later cut-off and thus used more steam. This could cause the locomotives to be uneconomical in the use of coal and water when compared with the 57 class, but the 58's longer valve travel ameliorated this objection if driven as designed to be so. Despite the design being made to enable use on the Main Northern line from Sydney to Broadmeadow, few journeys were ever made on this route. They mainly were used on the Main Western line to Lithgow and in a limited capacity on the Main South line to Junee.
After a very short service life, the entire class had been withdrawn by July 1957 and were all cut up by March 1964. Some parts were recovered and used on 57 class locomotives. There are no surviving examples, however the tender of 5808 lies near Canberra station as an old fuel tank for a Canberra-based diesel shunter (now disused). Some 58 class tenders saw further use as water tankers around New South Wales. One is at the Dorrigo Steam Railway and Museum.
# Kazuyuki Mugita

Kazuyuki Mugita (麦田 和志, Mugita Kazuyuki, born November 10, 1984) is a former Japanese football player.

## Club statistics

| Club performance | Club performance | Club performance | League | League | Cup | Cup | Total | Total |
| Season | Club | League | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Japan | Japan | Japan | League | League | Emperor's Cup | Emperor's Cup | Total | Total |
| 2007 | Tokushima Vortis | J2 League | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 0 |
| 2008 | Tokushima Vortis | J2 League | 38 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 39 | 1 |
| 2009 | Tokushima Vortis | J2 League | 26 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 27 | 1 |
| 2010 | Tokushima Vortis | J2 League | | | | | | |
| Country | Japan | Japan | 73 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 75 | 2 |
| Total | Total | Total | 73 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 75 | 2 |