OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ojén

Ojén (population 5.045) is a town and municipality that sits in the mountains behind Marbella in the autonomous community of Andalusia in southern Spain. Nearby cities include Mijas to the east, Marbella to the south, Istán to the west, and Monda and Coín to the north.

## Description

Its name is oddly derived from an Arabic word, hoxán, meaning "rough" or "bitter" place, thus it is curious that the Moors should establish a settlement in a place they presumably did not care for. In common with other inland villages such as Istán, Ojén was spared the Christians' embargo on the Moors living too close to the sea after the Reconquest.
The town is situated beside the Almadán stream above the valley of the River Real at an altitude of approximately 200 metres, hemmed in by the Sierra Blanca and the Sierra Alpujata. These may provide a clue to the Moors' determination to stay in spite of their apparent antipathy, for both ranges of mountains have long been known as rich sources of talc, nickel, iron and lead. This mineral wealth put the area in the forefront of the Spanish industrial revolution of the 19th century.
Close by, in the Serranía de Ronda, is the Refugio de Juanar. Originally the private hunting lodge of the wealthy Larios family, and a favoured retreat of King Alfonso XIII, this is now a hotel popular with tourists and hunters. The Serranía is still very much a hunting reserve where ibex, wildcats and eagles abound. It is also a favourite with ramblers and hikers who come for the mountain air and the panoramic views of Marbella and the coast 1000 metres below.

## Ojen liqueur

Ojén is famous for the production of Aguardiente de Ojén (es), or simply "ojen" ("OH-hen") as it is known in English, an anise liqueur that once played a major part in the town's economy. This liqueur, nowadays locally produced by the distillery company Dominique Mertens Impex. S.L., gained widespread fame abroad and is very popular in the city of New Orleans, Louisiana, especially during the Mardi Gras festivities.
# Alberto Sgarbi

Alberto Sgarbi (born 26 November 1986 in Montebelluna) is an Italian rugby union former player who played at Centre for the Italian national team. He represented italy on 29 occasions with 2 tries.

## Benetton Rugby

Sgarbi joined Benetton Treviso in the 2006–07 season, with a few appearances in the Super 10 Italian Premiership and the Heineken Cup.
In the 2007–08 season Sgarbi has been highlighted in the match against Amatori Catania, in which he scored 4 personal tries and was elected "Man of the Match". At the end of the season will be 7 individual tries scored.
The 2009–10 season was the maturation of the player, with the capture of three titles (Super 10 Italian Premiership, Italian Cup and Italian Super Cup), 5 tries and best individual performance in the Heineken Cup, where he played every match in the XV holder.
On 4 September 2010 he debuted in the then-Celtic League with Benetton Treviso in the historic 34-28 victory against Scarlets of Wales. He played with Benetton until 2020–21 Pro14 season.
In 2021−2022 season he played for Petrarca Padova in the ItalianTop10.

## Italy

After being launched in the National youth teams, Sgarbi was part of the Italy "A" in the IRB Nations Cup 2007 and was called in Italy to prepare the World Cup in France in 2007.
He was called up to the Italy squad for the 2008 Six Nations Championship and he get his first Italian International cap against England on 10 February 2008.
He participated in the 2010 IRB Nations Cup with Italy and scoring his first points for an Italy team, thanks to a try during the final match of the event against Romania.
He returned with the Italy squad at the end of July 2010 and in autumn 2010, thanks to excellent start to the season in the Celtic League, Sgarbi was used by Nick Mallett from the first minute in the two Test Matches against Australia and Fiji.
At the 2011 Six Nations Championship he was deployed from the first minute in the opening match against Ireland. On 21 August 2011, he was named in the final 31-man squad for the 2011 Rugby World Cup.
# Psoromella

Psoromella is a fungal genus of uncertain familial classification in the order Lecanorales. The genus is monotypic, containing the single species Psoromella pampana, a soil-dwelling lichen found in Argentina.

## Taxonomy

Both the genus and its species were described by the Hungarian lichenologist Vilmos Kőfaragó-Gyelnik in 1940. The type specimen was collected at an elevation of about 2,200 m (7,200 ft) above sea level in the Pampas region of Argentina by Carl Curt Hosseus. Gyelnik originally classified the genus in the family Parmeliaceae because of its heteromeric thallus structure (having distinct layers) and the arrangement of its internal layers, particularly the position of the algal layer relative to other tissues. The genus is now classified as being of uncertain (incertae sedis) familial position in the order Lecanorales. As of 1016, no molecular sequence data was available for this taxon.

## Description

The thallus, which forms the main body of the lichen, has a scaly surface texture with individual scales that take on a somewhat rounded shape, measuring 1–2 mm in diameter. These scales are distinctly concave with edges that curl inward. The upper surface appears smooth and shiny with a waxy or pomaceous (apple-like) appearance, while the underside is pale and opaque. The lichen attaches itself to its soil substrate through fungal threads (hyphae).
In cross-section, the internal structure reveals several distinct layers. The uppermost cortical layer consists of tightly packed fungal cells forming what is known as paraplectenchymatous tissue. Below this lies a dense upper medullary layer, followed by a loose medullary layer containing large air spaces. The lower medullary layer houses the photosynthetic partner in the form of green algal cells. The bottom-most cortical layer shows variation in its development, being reduced or entirely absent in certain areas.
At the time of the original description, the reproductive structures (apothecia) had not been observed. However, the species was known to produce asexual reproductive cells (conidia), which have a characteristic finger-like (dactylococcoid) shape.
# Hugo Blaschke

Hugo Johannes Blaschke (14 November 1881 – 6 December 1959) was a German dental surgeon notable for being Adolf Hitler's personal dentist from 1933 to April 1945 and for being the chief dentist on the staff of Reichsführer-SS Heinrich Himmler.

## Life

Blaschke was born in Neustadt in West Prussia (now Wejherowo) and studied dentistry in Berlin and at the University of Pennsylvania. He trained as a dental surgeon in London and opened his own practice in late 1911. During World War I, he served as a military dentist in Frankfurt/Oder and in Berlin. After the war ended, he went back to private practice in Berlin. After treating Hermann Göring in 1930, Blaschke began seeing other top Nazi leaders for dental work. Blaschke then joined the Nazi Party on 1 February 1931. Göring recommended him to Hitler in 1933. Following the successful treatment, Blaschke became Hitler's personal dentist. As well as Hitler, he also treated Eva Braun, Joseph Goebbels and Heinrich Himmler. He joined the Schutzstaffel (SS) on 1 May 1935 and was appointed chief dentist of the SS on 31 August 1943. He was promoted to the rank of SS-Brigadeführer on 9 November 1944.
In 1945, as the end of Nazi Germany drew near, Blaschke accompanied Hitler to the Reich Chancellery in Berlin and the Führerbunker. As the Red Army was closing in on Berlin, on 20 April, Hitler ordered Blaschke, Albert Bormann, Admiral Karl-Jesko von Puttkamer, Dr. Theodor Morell, secretaries Johanna Wolf, Christa Schroeder, and other staff to leave Berlin by aircraft for the Obersalzberg. The group flew out of Berlin on different flights by aircraft of the Fliegerstaffel des Führers over the following three days.

### Post-war

In early May, Soviet Red Army soldiers captured Blaschke's dental assistant Käthe Heusermann and his technician Fritz Echtmann. Heusermann gave a detailed description of Hitler's and Eva Braun's dental bridges and made drawings of them. Thereafter, Heusermann and Echtmann were separately shown the dental remains found outside the Führerbunker, which they confirmed were those of Hitler and Braun. Both then spent years in Soviet prisons.
Blaschke was arrested by US Army troops in Austria on 20 May 1945. He was interrogated by the Americans after the war about Hitler's dental treatment, as part of the effort to identify Hitler's remains. After his release in December 1948, Blaschke practiced dentistry in Nuremberg. He reconstructed the dental records of Martin Bormann from memory, and these were later used to identify Bormann's skeletal remains, which were discovered in Berlin in 1972. Blaschke died in Nuremberg in 1959. He was buried in St. Peter Cemetery in Nuremberg.
# Itzhak Brik

Itzhak Brik (Hebrew: יצחק בריק; born November 7, 1947, Gal On) is an Israeli IDF General (reserve). He served in the Armored Corps as a brigade, division and troops commander and served as the commander of the IDF military colleges. He fought as a reserve company commander in the Yom Kippur War and was decorated with the Medal of Courage.
   Description of the act: Major Yitzhak Barik served as a tank commander throughout the war. In the Battle of Tishrei 1973 (October 7, 1973) his tank was hit, and he was wounded and badly burned in the face; despite this, he refused to be evacuated, and continued to command his unit. B in Tishrei 1973 (October 8, 1973) after the failure of the attack on the Fardan bridge, he returned and charged towards the canal to rescue tanks and casualties as he organized the rest of the force and stopped the Egyptian counterattack. Until the end of the fighting, he continued to command his unit, replacing seven tanks who were hurt and serves as an example in his courage, his adherence to his mission and his leadership ability. For this act he was awarded the decoration of courage.
He served for about a decade as the Soldier's Complaints Commissioner (Ombudsman) in the Ministry of Defense. Near his retirement from this position in 2018, and even more so afterward, Brik became known as a harsh critic of the preparation of the IDF and the Ministry of Defense to a regional war in the Middle East, and is considered in Israel as the "prophet of wrath" of the 2023 Israel–Hamas war.
# Barney Schreiber

David Henry Schreiber (May 8, 1882 – October 6, 1964) was a Major League Baseball pitcher. Schreiber played for the Cincinnati Reds in 1911. In 3 career games, he had a 0–0 record, with a 5.40 ERA. He batted and threw left-handed.
Schreiber was born in Waverly, Ohio and died in Chillicothe, Ohio.
# Emilio Gutiérrez Caba

Emilio Gutiérrez Caba (born 26 September 1942) is a Spanish film and television actor.

## Personal

Caba is the son of actors Emilio Gutiérrez [es] and Irene Caba Alba and the brother of Irene [es] and Julia, both dedicated to acting too. From his mother's side, he is the grandson of actress Irene Alba [es] and the great-grandson of actor Pascual Alba Sors [es]. He is the nephew of actress Julia Caba Alba and the granduncle of actress Irene Escolar. He was born on 26 September 1942 at Valladolid's Calle Platerías while his parents were on tour, moving to Madrid three days later. He studied philosophy and began acting while at university.
Following a stage debut in 1962, he made his feature film debut in Jess Franco's El llanero (1963).

## Awards

He has won two Goya Awards as Best Supporting Actor for his roles in La comunidad and El cielo abierto.

## Selected filmography
### Film

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1963 | El llanero | | Feature film debut |
| 1965 | Nueve cartas a Berta (Nine Letters to Berta) | Lorenzo | |
| 1966 | La caza (The Hunt) | Enrique | |
| 1982 | La colmena (The Beehive) | Ventura Aguado | |
| 1985 | Réquiem por un campesino español [es] | | |
| 1984 | Las bicicletas son para el verano | | |
| 1984 | ¿Qué he hecho yo para merecer esto? (What Have I Done to Deserve This?) | | |
| 1986 | Werther | | |
| 1987 | Cara de acelga (Turnip Top) | Eusebio | |
| 1987 | La guerra de los locos (The War of the Madmen) | Comandante | |
| 1990 | La sombra del ciprés es alargada | | |
| 1998 | La primera noche de mi vida (The First Night of My Life) | Padre | |
| 1999 | Goya en Burdeos (Goya in Bordeaux) | | |
| 2000 | La comunidad | Emilio | |
| 2001 | El cielo abierto (Ten Days Without Love) | David | |
| 2002 | Reflejos (Reflections) | Lázaro | |
| 2002 | Deseo (Desire) | Rogelio | |
| 2003 | Haz conmigo lo que quieras (Kill Me Tender) | Néstor | |
| 2009 | Un buen hombre (A Good Man) | Fernando | |
| 2011 | 5 metros cuadrados (Five Square Meters) | Montañés | |
| 2024 | Historias (Stories) | | |
# Michael McLaverty

Michael McLaverty (5 July 1904 – 22 March 1992) was an Irish writer of novels and short stories.

## Background

Michael McLaverty was born in Carrickmacross, County Monaghan, to Michael McLaverty (a waiter) and Kathleen Brady. A few years later the family moved to the Beechmount area of Belfast. He went to St Gall's, and later attended St Malachy's College and Queen's University Belfast (QUB), earning his BSc in 1927 and his MSc in 1933 for a thesis, "Earlier Work on the Passage of Electricity through Gases".
For a short period McLaverty lived on Rathlin Island, off the County Antrim coast, where he gained much of the inspiration for his short stories. Upon marrying, he moved to Deramore Drive, Malone, Belfast. In 1928, he had got a Diploma of Education at St Mary's Teacher Training College in London. He worked as a teacher of maths and physics in Belfast for 35 years, firstly at St John's Primary School (1929–57) and then (as headmaster) at St Thomas Secondary School (1957–64).
Joe Graham in his book, Belfast Born Bred And Buttered speaks fondly of having been taught by McLaverty both at St John's and St Thomas's schools. During McLaverty's tenure at the latter, poet Seamus Heaney was one of his staff. Heaney recalled McLaverty's enthusiasm for teaching but also for literature, and McLaverty introduced him to the work of Patrick Kavanagh.

## Writing

McLaverty was one of Ireland's most distinguished short story writers, painting with spare intensity the northern landscape of his homeland, the hill farms, rough island terrain and the backstreets of Belfast. He focuses on moments of passion, wonder or bitter disenchantment in lives of struggle. His collected stories are illustrated with woodcuts by Barbara Childs, and including an introduction by Seamus Heaney and a foreword by Sophia Hillan,
Heaney summarised McLaverty's contribution: "His voice was modestly pitched, he never sought the limelight, yet for all that, his place in our literature is secure." In the introduction to McLaverty's Collected Short Stories, Heaney describes the writing: "His tact and pacing, in the individual sentence and the overall story, are beautiful: in his best work, the elegiac is bodied forth in perfectly pondered images and rhythms". Heaney's poem Fosterage, in the sequence Singing School from North (1975) is dedicated to him.

## Selected works

* Call My Brother Back (1932)
* Lost Fields (1941)
* In This Thy Day (1945)
* School for Hope (1954)
* Collected Short Stories (1978)
# Wallsend railway line

The Wallsend branch railway line is a closed branch railway line in New South Wales, Australia. It was standard gauge and 6.1 kilometres (3.8 mi) in length. The line was privately owned and built by the Newcastle Wallsend Coal Company in the early 1860s to service their collieries, and was enabled by the passage of the Newcastle Wallsend Coal Co. Railway Act 1860 in the New South Wales Parliament. Passenger services on the line were also provided by New South Wales Government Railways from Newcastle and terminated at Wallsend Railway Station adjoining the Nelson Street level crossing.
It branched off from the Main North line at Hanbury Junction at Waratah, and ran to and beyond the town of Wallsend. The line's main purpose was the transportation of coal from the Wallsend A B and C collieries and Wallsend Borehole collieries to the port of Newcastle. Upon the sinking of the Co-operative Colliery at Plattsburg (where Wallsend High School stands today) a branch from the line, with its junction at Stapleton Street, Wallsend, to that colliery was constructed. Another line also left the main Wallsend line at Moore Street, Jesmond, in order to service the Jesmond (later Ellermore Vale) Colliery, the New Tunnel Colliery, and the coke ovens complex, on either side of Newcastle Road.
The Wallsend section had ceased to function by 1939 and all rails as far as the Jesmond Junction were lifted. The Jesmond branch continued operations till the mid-1950s. The level crossing gates (c1860) at Nelson Street, Wallsend are still extant, and the Wallsend Railway Goods Shed built in 1877 at the corner of Cowper and Nelson Streets has been converted into an office building.
# Martin Schymainski

Martin Schymainski (born. February 24, 1986) is a German professional ice hockey forward who currently plays for Krefelder EV 1981 U23 of the Oberliga (Germany3). On April 28, 2015, Schymainski signed a two-year contract extension to remain with Pinguine.
# Tim Declercq

Tim Declercq (born 21 March 1989 in Leuven) is a Belgian cyclist, who currently rides for UCI WorldTeam Lidl–Trek. His brother Benjamin was also a professional cyclist before retiring at the end of 2022.
Declerq is known to be a powerful rider who generally acts as a domestique. He earned the nickname "El Tractor" due to his frequent work riding at the front of the peloton. A 2020 poll of riders in the professional peloton by cyclingnews.com named Declercq as the best domestique in the world.

## Major results
### 2007

    1st Stage 1 Münsterland Giro

### 2011

    1st Road race, National Under-23 Road Championships
    Tour de Namur
       1st Stages 2 & 5

### 2012

    1st Internationale Wielertrofee Jong Maar Moedig
    6th Coppa Bernocchi
    10th Ronde van Zeeland Seaports

### 2013

    1st Internationale Wielertrofee Jong Maar Moedig
    4th Overall Le Triptyque des Monts et Châteaux
    7th Tour du Finistère
    9th Schaal Sels

### 2016

    3rd Grand Prix de la Ville de Lillers
    7th Dwars door het Hageland
    7th Schaal Sels
    8th Le Samyn

### 2017

    3rd Gullegem Koerse

### 2019

    1st Mountains classification, Volta ao Algarve
    7th Le Samyn

### 2020

    2nd Three Days of Bruges–De Panne
    5th Omloop Het Nieuwsblad
    9th Le Samyn

### 2022

    4th Overall Saudi Tour

### Grand Tour general classification results timeline

| Grand Tour | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 |
| Giro d'Italia | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Tour de France | — | DNF | — | 127 | 141 | — | 118 | DNF |
| Vuelta a España | 129 | — | 78 | — | — | — | — | |
Legend :
| — | Did not compete |
| DNF | Did not finish |
# Robert A. Bradway

Robert A. Bradway (born 1962 or 1963) is an American businessman. He is the chairman and chief executive officer of Amgen.

## Education

Bradway holds a B.S. degree in biology from Amherst College and an MBA from Harvard University.

## Career

Bradway joined Morgan Stanley in New York in 1985 as a health care industry investment banker. In 1990 he moved to London, where he was a managing director with responsibility for the firm's banking department and corporate finance activities in Europe.
Bradway joined Amgen in 2006 as vice president of operations strategy, and was executive vice president and chief financial officer from April 2007 to May 2010. He was its president and chief operating officer from May 2010 to May 2012. In October 2011, he was appointed to the Amgen board of directors. Bradway was named CEO of Amgen in May 2012, and chairman of the board in January 2013.
During Bradway’s tenure as CEO, Amgen's annual revenue increased from $17.3 billion in 2012 to $26 billion in 2021, and annual R&D investment increased to $4.2 billion in 2020. Bradway oversaw the acquisition of Iceland-based DeCODE Genetics in 2012, Onyx Pharmaceuticals in 2013, and a 20.5% equity stake in Beijing-based BeiGene in 2020.

### Boards and volunteer activities

Bradway is on the board of directors of Boeing. He gave the 2016 commencement speech at the Keck Graduate Institute, which is part of The Claremont Colleges. He gave the 2017 commencement speech at the UCLA Anderson School of Management, where he is on the board of trustees and on the board of the Leonard D. Schaeffer Center for Health Policy and Economics.
He is the chairman of the CEO Roundtable on Cancer and a member of the American Heart Association CEO Roundtable.

### Public statements

Bradway was a keynote speaker at the 2015 World Medical Innovation Forum. In June 2017, he gave the keynote address at the commencement ceremony for graduates of the University of California, Los Angeles Anderson School of Management. Bradway was a speaker at Fortune magazine's Brainstorm Health virtual conference in June 2020.
Following the 2020 murder of George Floyd in May 2020, Bradway issued a statement condemning the murder as "senseless" and pledging to address racial inequality at Amgen, stating, "Let's take inspiration from science and trust that progress, like knowledge, builds upon itself, incrementally improving on what exists today until the cumulative adds up to something profound."
On October 1, 2020, Bradway testified before the House Oversight Committee and was questioned by Rep. Katie Porter (D. Cal) for his considerable compensation. He and four other top Amgen executives earned a combined $124.2 million over a three-year period spanning 2017–2019.
# Alrayyan TV

Alrayyan TV (Arabic; قناة الريان الفضائية) is one of the arms of Al Rayyan Media and Marketing Company of the Special Engineering Office, the manufacturing company, and through "Al Rayyan" Productions a series of films and programs for the organizing committee of the national day celebrations.

## Channel vision

AlRayyan TV adopts Qatar National Vision (2030) and aspires to be a supportive media for achieving sustainable development through three main functions: "Development, Awareness and Entertainment", which the channel will translate into a program mix representing its media strategy. Al Rayyan is a diverse channel that targets the Qatari community as a key audience and takes into account the specificity of its national identity and aspirations. It aims at promoting the development of the society and educating its groups to contribute to the realization of the Qatar National Vision (2030). It also promotes the values of virtue and positiveness, the authenticity of the Qatari heritage, the support of social communication and the promotion of the spirit of competition and creative thinking among the youth in general and all segments of society in general. Useful and within the framework of combining interest and entertainment using the best production and broadcast techniques. The channel will also keep abreast of the times by announcing a visionary creed that supports the renaissance of Qatar and contributes to sustainable development.