OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Yuka Murofushi

Yuka Murofushi (室伏 由佳, Murofushi Yuka, born 11 February 1977) is a retired Japanese discus and hammer thrower.
Murofushi comes from a hammer throwing family, as her father Shigenobu Murofushi is a former Olympian and held the Japanese record for decades, and her brother Koji Murofushi, is the 2004 Olympic champion in the event. Her mother, Serafina Moritz, is Romanian, and former European junior javelin champion and senior champion for Romania. Her parents are now divorced.
She won the 2010 Japanese title in both the discus and hammer throw events.

## International competitions

Representing  Japan :
| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| 1996 | World Junior Championships | Sydney, Australia | 6th | Discus throw | 51.56 m |
| 1997 | East Asian Games | Busan, South Korea | 3rd | Discus throw | 51.90 m |
| 2000 | Asian Championships | Jakarta, Indonesia | 5th | Discus throw | 53.14 m |
| 2000 | Asian Championships | Jakarta, Indonesia | 2nd | Hammer throw | 58.64 m |
| 2001 | East Asian Games | Osaka, Japan | 3rd | Discus throw | 50.87 m |
| 2003 | Asian Championships | Manila, Philippines | 5th | Discus throw | 54.08 m |
| 2004 | Olympic Games | Athens, Greece | 27th | Hammer throw | 65.33 m |
| 2005 | Asian Championships | Incheon, South Korea | 4th | Discus throw | 56.23 m |
| 2005 | Asian Championships | Incheon, South Korea | 3rd | Hammer throw | 62.62 m |
| 2005 | World Championships | Helsinki, Finland | 27th (q) | Hammer throw | 62.83 m |
| 2005 | East Asian Games | Macau | 3rd | Discus throw | 54.28 m |
| 2005 | East Asian Games | Macau | 3rd | Hammer throw | 63.67 m |
| 2006 | Asian Games | Doha, Qatar | 4th | Discus throw | 52.26 m |
| 2006 | Asian Games | Doha, Qatar | 4th | Hammer throw | 59.74 m |
| 2007 | World Championships | Osaka, Japan | 27th (q) | Discus throw | 52.76 m |
| 2009 | Asian Championships | Guangzhou, China | 4th | Discus throw | 55.14 m |
| 2009 | Asian Championships | Guangzhou, China | 3rd | Hammer throw | 61.99 m |
| 2010 | Asian Games | Guangzhou, China | 6th | Discus throw | 50.28 m |
| 2010 | Asian Games | Guangzhou, China | 3rd | Hammer throw | 62.94 m |
| 2011 | Asian Championships | Kobe, Japan | 8th | Discus throw | 49.24 m |
| 2011 | Asian Championships | Kobe, Japan | 3rd | Hammer throw | 62.50 m |

### Personal bests

* Hammer throw – 67.77 m (2004 in Fujiyoshida) – national record.
* Discus throw – 58.62 m (2007 in Gifu) – national record.
# Megaloblatta longipennis

Megaloblatta longipennis is a species of cockroach in the family Ectobiidae. It is the world's largest cockroach by length and wingspan. It is native to Colombia, Ecuador and Peru; although its range sometimes is reported to extend into Panama; this is based on misidentifications of the closely related and similar M. blaberoides (the only Central American species in the genus).

## Description

Members of M. longipennis are known for their exceptional size; the largest specimen measured 9.7 cm (3.8 in) in length, 4.5 cm (1.8 in) in width, and had a wingspan of 20 cm (8 in). The related M. blaberoides, which is quite similar but differs in certain morphological features, can reach about the same length and almost as much, 18.5 cm (7.3 in), in wingspan.
# Paranatural

Paranatural is a supernatural action/comedy webcomic created by Zack Morrison. The comic has been written and illustrated by Morrison since its debut in 2010, with eight completed chapters and a ninth chapter currently ongoing. Set in the fictional town of Mayview, the comic follows the Activity Club, a group of middle school students who have the ability to interact with the supernatural world.
The comic began on ComicFury and Smackjeeves before later moving to its own site.

## Synopsis

The comic follows the adventures of Max and the Activity Club throughout their adventures. They fight ghosts and bullies, play hitball, and solve the mysteries of the town.
The story is told through an omniscient third person, sometimes including guest art or mini-comics. The comic is drawn page by page in a standard panel format, including shifted panels and extraneous movements depending on the activity going on. Morrison also includes alt text on each page (starting with the 24th page of the 1st chapter), with a short comment on the page.
Morrison interacts with their readers through the text underneath the pages as well as both their Twitter and Tumblr accounts.

## Reception

Comic Book Resources has described Paranatural as "fun, action-packed and visually inventive", with "enjoyable character moments", and compared it to Dragon Ball Z. PopOptiq considered it to be "brimming with wit and humor", while io9 emphasized that there is "a rich story sitting behind all that humor," and recommended it as worthy of an Eisner Award. The Hawkeye praised its humor, which it described as "a mix of almost self-aware snark, fun-loving parody, and downright great standalone jokes", its art, which it described as "a mix somewhere between western cartoon and anime", and its cast of characters. Inverse praised its "sly use of manga-esque stylistic tropes", remarking that "its characters leap off the screen".
Paranatural reached the final round of the Mix March Madness 2014 Webcomics Tournament, a single-elimination tournament between 128 contestants.
# VBH

VBH may refer to:
* Vicki Butler-Henderson, a British motorsport driver and television presenter
* Virginal breast hypertrophy, a medical condition causing excessive growth of the breasts during puberty.
* VBH Luxury, Italian Luxury Accessories House
# Leibniz–Clarke correspondence

The Leibniz–Clarke correspondence was a scientific, theological and philosophical debate conducted in an exchange of letters between the German thinker Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz and Samuel Clarke, an English supporter of Isaac Newton during the years 1715 and 1716. The exchange began because of a letter Leibniz wrote to Caroline of Ansbach, in which he remarked that Newtonian physics was detrimental to natural theology. Eager to defend the Newtonian view, Clarke responded, and the correspondence continued until the death of Leibniz in 1716.
Although a variety of subjects are touched on in the letters, the main interest for modern readers is in the dispute between the absolute theory of space favoured by Newton and Clarke, and Leibniz's relational approach. Also important is the conflict between Clarke's and Leibniz's opinions on free will and whether God must create the best of all possible worlds.
Leibniz had published only one book on moral matters, the Théodicée (1710), and his more metaphysical views had never been exposed to a sufficient extent, so the collected letters were met with interest by their contemporaries. The primary dispute between Leibniz and Newton about calculus was still fresh in the public's mind and it was taken as a matter of course that it was Newton himself who stood behind Clarke's replies.

## Editions

The Leibniz-Clarke letters were first published under Clarke's name in the year following Leibniz's death. Clarke wrote a preface, took care of the translation from French, added notes and some of his own writing. In 1720 Pierre Desmaizeaux published a similar volume in a French translation, including quotes from Newton's work. It is quite certain that for both editions the opinion of Newton himself has been sought and Leibniz left at a disadvantage. However the German translation of the correspondence published by Kohler, also in 1720, contained a reply to Clarke's last letter which Leibniz had not been able to answer, due to his death. The letters have been reprinted in most collections of Leibniz's works and regularly published in stand-alone editions.
# Pharmaniaga

Pharmaniaga Berhad (Pharmaniaga) is a Malaysian pharmaceutical company. It is a subsidiary of Boustead Holdings, an affiliate of the Malaysian military.

## History

Pharmaniaga was established in 1994 as Remedi Pharmaceuticals. The company was renamed as Pharmaniaga in August 1998 and is the first healthcare company in Malaysia to be listed in the Main Market of Kuala Lumpur Stock Exchange (now Bursa Malaysia).

## Ownership

Pharmaniaga is a public limited company. Its two major shareholders are Boustead Holdings and Lembaga Tabung Angkatan Tentera (LTAT). The major owner of Boustead Holdings is itself LTAT.
The Company's Board Members comprise Dato’ Seri Abdul Razak Jaafar, Independent Non-Executive Chairman; Zulkifli Jafar, Managing Director; Dr Abdul Razak Ahmad, Senior Independent Non-Executive Director; Izaddeen Daud, Non-Independent Non-Executive Director; Sarah Azreen Abdul Samat, Independent Non-Executive Director; Mohammad Ashraf Md. Radzi, Non-Independent Non-Executive Director; Dato’ Mohd Zahir Zahur Hussain, Independent Non-Executive Director; Dato’ Dr Faridah Aryani Md Yusof, Independent Non-Executive Director; Drs Imam Fathorrahman, Independent Non-Executive Director; Dr Mary Jane Cardosa, Independent Non-Executive Director; Dato’ Seri Dr Awaludin Said, Independent Non-Executive Director and Mohd Firdaus Zulkifli, Non-Independent Non-Executive Director (Alternate Director to Mohammad Ashraf Md. Radzi).

## Business Overview

Pharmaniaga's expertise extends beyond manufacturing, encompassing logistics and distribution, as well as dynamic sales and marketing strategies that ensure their products reach those in need nationwide.
Pharmaniaga has over 3,400 employees, and more than 200 scientific and technical experts across various disciplines.
With five manufacturing plants, including Indonesia plant, Pharmaniaga is capable of producing products in various forms; from oral solids, liquids and creams to small volume injectables. Its product portfolio encompasses a diverse segment of therapeutic areas such as cardiovascular, diabetes, anti-infectives, pain management, and respiratory, amongst others.
Its Indonesia operations comprise PT Errita Pharma (Errita) and PT Millennium Pharmacon International Tbk (MPI). MPI is a public listed company on the Indonesia Stock Exchange with 35 branches nationwide. Meanwhile, Errita produces over 60 generic pharmaceuticals as well as over-the-counter products.
# Cal Adomitis

Callen James Adomitis (born July 9, 1998) is an American professional football long snapper for the Cincinnati Bengals of the National Football League (NFL). He played college football at Pittsburgh.

## Early life

Adomitis was born on July 9, 1998, in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. He attended Central Catholic High School there, earning varsity letters in football and playing the tight end and long snapper positions.

## College career

Adomitis committed to the University of Pittsburgh, and saw immediate playing time as a true freshman playing long snapper. He played in all 12 games, and also made two tackles. He appeared in 14 games as a sophomore, making four tackles on the year. He played in all 13 games in 2019 as a junior, making four tackles again. In 2020, he started in all 11 games, bringing his streak to 50 consecutive appearances. He made one tackle on the year, and at the end was named a first-team all-Atlantic Coast Conference (ACC) long snapper.
As a fifth-year player in 2021, he appeared in every game and was named first-team All-American, becoming the first NCAA-recognized All-American selection at the position. He also won the 2021 Patrick Mannelly Award, given to the best long snapper in the nation.

## Professional career

Pre-draft measurables :
| Height | Weight | Arm length | Hand span | 40-yard dash | 10-yard split | 20-yard split | 20-yard shuttle | Three-cone drill | Vertical jump | Broad jump | Bench press |
| 6 ft 1+5⁄8 in (1.87 m) | 235 lb (107 kg) | 30+1⁄8 in (0.77 m) | 10 in (0.25 m) | 4.97 s | 1.68 s | 2.86 s | 4.62 s | 7.53 s | 29.5 in (0.75 m) | 8 ft 11 in (2.72 m) | 18 reps |
| All values from NFL Combine ||||||||||||
After going unselected in the 2022 NFL draft, Adomitis was signed by the Cincinnati Bengals as an undrafted free agent. He was waived on August 30, 2022, and signed to the practice squad the next day. Following a week 1 injury to longtime long snapper Clark Harris, Adomitis was signed to the active roster on September 12. He made his NFL debut against the Dallas Cowboys in week two. He finished the season with 15 regular season games played, while posting two tackles. Adomitis also appeared in the Bengals' three playoff games, and recorded an additional tackle.
Adomitis was re-signed to the Bengals for another season on February 22, 2023. He recorded a tackle in the Bengals' Week 1 game against the Cleveland Browns. He appeared in all 17 games in the 2023 season.

## Personal life

Adomitis raised over $114,000 in 2021 to donate towards the Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh.
He is the son of Andy and Katherine Adomitis and has two brothers.
# La Vega

La Vega may refer to:

## Places

* La Vega (city), or Concepción de La Vega, the third largest city and municipality of the Dominican Republic
** La Vega Province, a province in central Dominican Republic named for the city of La Vega
* La Vega, Cauca, a town and municipality in Colombia
* La Vega, Cundinamarca, a town and municipality in Colombia
* A Veiga, a Galician town whose Castilian name is La Vega
* La Vega, capital of the municipality of Vega de Liébana

## Music

* La Vega (Albéniz), an 1899 piano work by Isaac Albéniz
* Fiel a la Vega, a Rock en Español band from Puerto Rico formed in 1994
* Viva La Vega, a Norwegian DVD of the band Kaizers Orchestra

## Other uses

* La Vega Central Market, also known simply as "La Vega", in Santiago, Chile
* La Vega Independent School District, a public school district in Waco, Texas, USA
* Pietro la Vega (1764–1810), Italian artist
# Beulah Cemetery

Beulah Cemetery is a historic cemetery in Vicksburg, Mississippi, U.S.. It is a National Register of Historic Places listed place since 1992, and is significant as one of the most intact historic sites associated with the growth of the African-American community of Vicksburg. It is still an active cemetery.

## History

Beulah was established in 1884 by the Vicksburg Tabernacle No. 19 Independent Order of Brothers and Sisters of Love and Charity, a fraternal order that had wide support among Blacks. It was Vicksburg's only cemetery for African-Americans. The 52 acres (21 ha) of land for the cemetery was purchased by Harvey and Lucy Shannon for US $1000. Prior to the development of Beulah Cemetery, Black people were buried in church cemeteries or in private yards. Beulah Cemetery is abutting the Vicksburg National Military Park.
There are more than 5,500 graves in the 52 acres (21 ha) cemetery. The majority of the graves date from 1884 to the 1940s. The back of the cemetery was known as "paupers field", a place for the burial of unknown, or indigent people.

## Notable burials

* Rosa A. Temple, educator and namesake of Rosa A. Temple High School in Vicksburg
* Robert Banks Marshall (1873–?), first Black postal employee in Vicksburg
* G. M. Mclntyre, principal of the Cherry Street School (an early Black high school)
* William H. "Tillmon" Jones (1848–1906), Grand Chancellor of the Knights of Pythias of North America, South America, Europe, Asia, Africa and Australia
# Beulah Church of Christ Cemetery

Beulah Church of Christ Cemetery is a historic church cemetery associated with the Beulah Church of Christ near Welcome, Davidson County, North Carolina. It contains approximately 100 gravestones, with the earliest gravestone dated to 1799. It features a unique collection of folk gravestones by local stonecutters erected in Davidson County in the late-18th and first half of the 19th centuries.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1984.
# Échevin (Luxembourg)

An échevin (Luxembourgish: Schäffe; German: Schöffe), sometimes translated as alderman, is a member of the administration of a Luxembourgish commune. Together, they form the collège échevinal (German: Schöffenrat), which helps the mayor run the administration. In most communes, échevins have designated roles within the administration, adopting separate briefs as in a cabinet.
Échevins are elected by the commune's council, and represent the make-up of the governing coalition. Formally, échevins of cities are nominated by the Grand Duke, whilst those of other communes are named by the Minister for the Interior. Échevins must be members of the communal council and hold Luxembourgian nationality.
Most communes have two échevins, but more populous ones are allowed more if granted that right by Grand Ducal decree: communes with 10,000 to 19,999 inhabitants may have 3 échevins, communes with 20,000 or more may have 4 échevins, and Luxembourg City may have up to six.
# Icelandic Glacial

Icelandic Glacial (stylized as ÍCELANDIC GLACIAL) is a brand of bottled spring water, taken from the Ölfus Spring in Iceland.
The Icelandic Glacial brand is owned and operated by Icelandic Water Holdings hf. based in Hlidarendi, Ölfus, Iceland. Icelandic Water Holdings controls the sole commercial rights to bottle and sell water from the Ölfus Spring. The capacity of the Spring is recognized as one of the largest in the world.
Icelandic Water Holdings was established in April 2004 by a group of private investors led by former media entrepreneur Jon Olafsson. The company has been exporting Icelandic Glacial to consumers since 2005. In the United States, it is distributed by Anheuser-Busch Inbev, which took a 20% ownership stake in the company in July 2007. Since then, Icelandic Glacial distribution has expanded to other territories including Australia, the United Kingdom, Republic of Ireland, the Netherlands, France, Russia, Canada, Peru, Singapore, South Korea, and China.

## Environmental record

In 2007, Icelandic Glacial received a Carbon Neutral certification for both product and operations from The Carbon Neutral Company. With the program developed with The Carbon Neutral Company Icelandic Glacial conducts an ongoing assessment of CO$_2$ emissions and reduces emissions wherever possible. Any unavoidable remaining CO$_2$ emissions are then offset by investing in accredited and bonafide projects around the world to reduce carbon emissions to a net-zero level. Icelandic Glacial offset project investments have included renewable energy projects in Europe, China and India.
Icelandic Glacial uses natural renewable energy in the form of geothermal power to fuel production. The company implements a shipping policy from its mid-Atlantic location that uses otherwise empty cargo slots for shipments of product to the US and mainland Europe. The bottles are 100% recyclable including the labels and the outer box packaging uses 75% post consumer recycled materials.
The source of Icelandic Glacial Water is the Ölfus Spring in Iceland, which has been deemed certifiably sustainable by Zenith International because it does not deplete or permanently damage its source. The long term sustainability of the product (and of bottled water as a category) has been questioned, however.
# Kridosono Stadium

Kridosono Stadium (Indonesian: Stadion Kridosono) is a football stadium located in Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta Special Region, Indonesia. The stadium is surrounded by three roads, east is the Gondosuli Road, south is Kenari Road, and west is the Andung Road. The stadium is used mostly for football matches in general and also held several large events in the city, such as concerts, the presidential campaign, and Eid prayers. The stadium is formerly home of PSIM Yogyakarta. In 2025, Kridosono Stadium was returned to the Yogyakarta Sultanate, and is planned to be converted into a green open space.
# Sivasangari Subramaniam

Sivasangari Subramaniam (born 24 January 1999) is a Malaysian professional squash player. She reached a career high ranking of number 9 in the world during July 2024. in the world.

## Career

In 2011, Subramaniam was nominated as MSSM (National Schools Sports Council) 2011 Promising Sportsgirl of the Year. On 8 July 2018, she became the youngest women's National Champion by defeating Low Wee Wern in the final at the Ohana 34th National Squash Championships. Subramaniam became the 2018 British Junior Open champion by defeating Satomi Watanabe.
On 6 March 2022, she won College Squash Association (CSA) National Collegiate Individual Championships to clinch her first individual title for Cornell University.
On 1 April 2024, she won the Gillen Market's London Classic Gold event, completing a dream week at the by beating World No. 2 Hania El Hammamy to lift the PSA World Tour Gold-level title.
In December 2024, Subramaniam helped Malaysia win the bronze medal at the 2024 Women's World Team Squash Championships.

## Personal life

Sivasangari was born in Sungai Petani, Kedah to Valli Nagappan and Subramaniam Kaniappan. She started playing squash at the age of eight. She is a former student of SMK Sultanah Asma and obtained her GCE Ordinary Level from Kolej Tuanku Ja'afar. She is currently studying Bachelor of Science (Mass Communications/ Media Studies) at Cornell University.
On 26 June 2022, she was involved in a car accident along the Maju Expressway. She sustained fractures on her face and C1 vertebra. Due to the injuries, she had to pull out of the 2022 Commonwealth Games.
# Chris Skelley

Christopher Peter Hunt Skelley (born 9 July 1993) is a British former Paralympic judoka who competes in the visually impaired under 100 kg category. In 2016 it was announced that he has been selected to represent Great Britain at the 2016 Summer Paralympics in Rio. In 2021 Chris became Paralympic champion after winning Gold in the -100 kg category in the Tokyo Paralympics. In 2024, Chris became a Paralympic bronze medalist in the +90kg category in the Paris 2024 Paralympics.

## Personal history

Skelley was born in Nottingham and raised in Kingston Upon Hull. As a youth he was a keen athlete and enjoyed many sports playing rugby for Hull Ionians. After leaving school he took a job at a local garage, but it was noticed that his eyesight was deteriorating. He was diagnosed with ocular albinism. Skelley is married to Louise Hunt.

## Judo career

Skelley took up judo as a sport at the age of five. A successful judoka, he was already part of the England squad when his eyesight began to fail. He slowly began to focus more on his judo and was brought onto the Great Britain visually impaired team. Competing in the under 100 kg category, Skelley took three bronze medals at the under-20 national tournament between 2010 and 2013. In 2014 he represented his country at the Scottish Open, taking gold in his division. The same year he won silver in the Welsh Senior Open.
In December 2015 Skelley represented Britain at the IBSA European Judo Championship in Portugal. There he missed out on the final after being beaten by a last second yuko scoring throw by his Russian opponent Abdula Kuramagomedov, the current world medalist. Skelley secured the bronze by beating Ibrahim Bolukbasi of Turkey. In February 2016 Skelly was selected as part of a four-man to compete for Great Britain at the 2016 Summer Paralympics in Rio, along with Sam Ingram, Jack Hodgson and Jonathan Drane. In the build-up to the Games, Skelley and his three team-mates travelled to Rio in early March to take part in a Judo Grand Prix competition. Skelley took bronze in his match in a contest which featured many of the competitors who had already qualified for the Summer Paralympics.
Skelley was appointed Member of the Order of the British Empire (MBE) in the 2022 New Year Honours for services to judo. He announced his retirement in February 2025.