OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# TradeWinds

TradeWinds is the world's biggest shipping news service, publishing both online news and a printed weekly newspaper, that covers shipping as a global industry. TradeWinds is owned by the DN Media Group and is headquartered in Oslo. They also have an office in London at Wood Street.

## Coverage and Products

TradeWinds has been reporting on the maritime agenda for over 25 years and covers all aspects of shipping, focusing especially on news related to owners and the commercial side of the industry. The coverage includes new buildings, sale and purchase activities, chartering, recycling, but also marine insurance casualties and piracy.
TradeWinds has full-time reporters based in Shanghai, Singapore, New Delhi, Athens, Oslo, Stamford, Connecticut and London.
TradeWinds has an online archive that includes historical news stories about international shipping.
In 2000, TradeWinds added an online edition which is continuously updated from Singapore, London and Stamford. The TradeWinds App was launched in 2012 and is available on both iOS and Android. And in 2013, these platforms were joined by TW+, a quarterly glossy magazine.

## Events

In past years, TradeWinds has been the media sponsor for the Nor-Shipping event. TradeWinds also operate a 'TradeWinds Shipowners Forum' event, that includes the regular Poseidonia shipping conference.

## Chief editors

* Trond Lillestølen
# Duncan Macfarlan

Duncan Macfarlan (1771–1857) was a Scottish minister. He was twice Moderator of the General Assembly of the Church of Scotland both in 1819 and in its most critical year of 1843. He was Principal of Glasgow University from 1823 to 1857.

## Life

He was born on 27 September 1771 in the manse at Drymen, a village north-east of Glasgow. He was the son of Rev Duncan Macfarlan (1708-1791) minister of Drymen, and maternal grandson of Rev John Allan. His father was 63 years old when he was born. He was educated locally then went to Glasgow University where he studied Philosophy and Literature, graduating MA in 1788. He then decided to take a further degree in Divinity. He was licensed to preach on 28 June 1791, two days before his father’s death. In 1792 he became minister of Drymen church.
Glasgow University awarded him an honorary doctorate (DD) in 1806. In 1819 he succeeded Rev John Campbell as Moderator of the General Assembly.
In 1823 he was elected both Principal and Vice Chancellor of Glasgow University. He remained Principal until his death in 1857, a remarkable 34 years in the role. He moved to take the ministry of Glasgow High Church in 1824.
He died on 25 November 1857 at Drymen. He is buried beneath a huge monument in the Glasgow Necropolis. It stands in front of the John Knox Monument, and forms an important part of the local Glasgow skyline.

## Family

In 1797 he married his cousin, Anne Allan (1778-1814) of Row near Cardross. They had nine children.

## Publications

* The Right Appointment of Ministers (1840)
* Railway Travel on the Lord’s Day Indefensible (1841) a curious tract against Sunday travel
* Bible Temperance and Present Duty (1847)
* A Concise System of Theology (posthumous- 1860)

## Artistic Recognition

He was portrayed by John Graham Gilbert RSA.
# Yesshop

Yesshop (stylised as YESSHOP) was a New Zealand shopping channel. The channel was based on the South Korean model of home shopping.
The channel originally launched in New Zealand on free-to-air television and pay television on 4 November 2013. The channel announced on 12 November 2013, that creative student talent, from various schools in New Zealand, would feature on the channel on Sunday mornings, beginning on 17 November 2013. The channel expanded to Australian pay television provider Foxtel, launching on 29 February 2016, after signing a deal with them on 20 November of the previous year. The channel hit the streets of Auckland to sing for the charity KidsCan, on 4 May 2016. The channel also received a short-lived run on Australian regional free-to-air television via Southern Cross Austereo, launching on 1 August 2016.
Yesshop's owner, Yes Retail, made the decision to cease trading on 29 September 2016 citing lack of funds to pay wages and the company's current losses of approximately 20 million dollars. Employees' contracts were terminated the same day. Two young business owners were upset at the demise of Yesshop, because they would be left out of pocket after the collapse of the channel's owner. On Southern Cross Austereo's regional free-to-air television stations, on 17 July 2017, a channel owned by evangelist Jimmy Swaggart, SonLife Broadcasting Network, launched using this channel's old spectrum.
# Vincent Bladen

Vincent Wheeler Bladen, OC (14 August 1900 – 26 November 1981) was a British-Canadian economist.
Upon completing his degree at Balliol College, Oxford, Bladen began teaching at University of Toronto in September 1921, where he later served as a dean of the Faculty of Arts from 1959. In 1960, he was appointed Chairman of the Royal Commission on the Automotive Industry which helped to create the Canadian-American Automotive Agreement. Bladen retired from teaching in 1969, but continued to give lectures.
Bladen was the founding editor of the Canadian Journal of Economics and Political Science. Several editions of Bladen's An Introduction to Political Economy were published during his lifetime. In 1962, he edited Canadian Population and Northern Colonization. In 1974, Bladen's book From Adam Smith to Maynard Keynes : the heritage of political economy was published. His memoirs, Bladen on Bladen, were published in 1978.
In 1976, Bladen was made an Officer of the Order of Canada, Canada's highest civilian honor. He was awarded an honorary Doctor of Laws from Carleton University in 1966 and York University in 1975.
The Vincent W. Bladen Library at the University of Toronto Scarborough is named in his honour.
# Abadzekhia

Abadzekhia is an extinct genus of prehistoric snake mackerel that lived from the early Oligocene epoch in what is now the North Caucasus of Southern Russia. Fossils of this genus have also been found in Germany.
It contains two species, A. marinae from an indeterminate locality in the North Caucasus of Russia and the Rauenberg fossil site of Germany, as well as A. tarletskovi from the Pshekha Formation of the North Caucasus.
# Małe Pułkowo

Małe Pułkowo is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Dębowa Łąka, within Wąbrzeźno County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. It lies approximately 7 kilometres (4 mi) south-west of Dębowa Łąka, 10 km (6 mi) south-east of Wąbrzeźno, and 36 km (22 mi) north-east of Toruń.
# Pegasus 1

Pegasus 1 or I, known before launch as Pegasus A, was an American satellite which was launched in 1965 to study micrometeoroid impacts in low Earth orbit. It was the first of three Pegasus satellites to be launched. The Pegasus spacecraft were manufactured by Fairchild Hiller, and operated by NASA.

## Spacecraft

Pegasus 1 was a Pegasus satellite, consisting of 1,450 kilograms (3,200 lb) of instruments, attached to the S-IV upper stage of the carrier rocket which had placed it into orbit. It had a total mass of 10,297 kilograms (22,701 lb), and was equipped with two sets of micrometeoroid detection panels, and a radio for tracking and returning data. The panels were 29 meters (95 ft) long, and equipped with 116 individual detectors.

## Launch

Pegasus 1 was launched atop a Saturn I rocket, serial number SA-9, flying from Launch Complex 37B at the Cape Kennedy Air Force Station. The launch occurred at 14:37:03 UTC on 16 February 1965. Following launch, Pegasus 1 was given the COSPAR designation 1965-009A, while NORAD assigned it the Satellite Catalog Number 01085.
Pegasus 1 was a secondary payload of Apollo program mission AS-103, which also carried a boilerplate Apollo spacecraft BP-16. The Apollo boilerplate acted as a payload fairing for the Pegasus spacecraft, which was stored inside what would have been the Service Module of a functional spacecraft. Upon reaching orbit, the boilerplate Command and Service modules were jettisoned.
The trajectory and space-fixed velocity were very nearly as planned. The Apollo shroud separated from the Pegasus satellite about 804 seconds after lift-off and deployment of two meteoroid detection panel wings of the Pegasus satellite commenced about 1 minute later.

## Operations

Pegasus 1 was operated in a low Earth orbit. On 18 March 1965 it was catalogued as being in an orbit with a perigee of 500 kilometers (270 nmi) and an apogee of 731 kilometers (395 nmi), inclined at 31.7 degrees to the Equator and with a period of 97.00 minutes. Once in orbit, the panels were deployed to detect micrometeoroid impacts. Experiment results were returned to Earth by radio. The spacecraft operated until 29 August 1968, and subsequently remained in orbit until it decayed and reentered the atmosphere on 17 September 1978. Although minor malfunctions occurred in both the launch vehicle and the satellite, the mission was a success in that all objectives were met.
# FileHippo

FileHippo is a software downloading website that offers computer software for Windows. The website has sections listing most recently updated programs and most popular downloads, organised by category, with program information and link. Registration is not required in this website, and FileHippo does not accept software submissions from publishers.

## History

FileHippo was established in 2004 by the technology company, Well Known Media, of Ramsey, Isle of Man. The site added a news section in 2014. FileHippo was estimated to be worth over US$13,000,000 in November 2015.
Before Softonic acquired the FileHippo.com website, it was funded by user donations and third-party advertising, had an Update Checker, later renamed App Manager, a free program that scanned a computer for outdated software and offered links to more recent versions, later redirecting to IObit Software Updater.
Softonic acquired FileHippo. On 17 June 2020 the FileHippo home page formerly stated "© FileHippo s.r.o." and since 3 July 2020, it states "Softonic International, S.A. holds the license to use the name and logo of Filehippo".
# Deepak Sethi

Deepak Sethi is a Canadian-American screenwriter, comedian, film director, and voice actor. Sethi has written episodes of Family Guy, Brickleberry, and Close Enough.

## Life and career

Born and raised in Toronto, Canada, Sethi was an ethnic food salesman for his family's food company. While working in the food industry and doing his MBA, Sethi was discovered through his comedy blog which attracted over 2.2 million followers. Actress Alyssa Milano, a reader of Sethi's blog, passed Sethi's writing to writer Ricky Blitt who helped Sethi get a job on Family Guy.
Sethi was heckled by an audience member at a stand-up comedy show in Las Vegas, the crowd member insinuating that Sethi was a terrorist. Sethi was nominated for an Annie Award for his writing in 2021.
In 2021, Sethi wrote and directed the short film Coffee Shop Names which was nominated for a Tribeca X award at the Tribeca Film Festival and was acquired by HBO Max in September 2021.
# Károly Knezić

Károly Knezić (Hungarian: Knézich Károly; 6 September 1808, Veliki Grđevac – 6 October 1849, Arad) was a honvéd general in the Hungarian Army. On his father's side he had Croatian roots, while his mother was a Hungarian. He was executed for his part in the Hungarian Revolution of 1848, and is considered one of the 13 Martyrs of Arad.

## Family

His father was of Croatian descent but in service to the Austrian border guard as an officer near Knezić. His mother, Borbála Benkő, was of Hungarian-Serbian descent, related to Mihajlo Latas, a Serb military officer in the Austrian Empire who later escaped and became known as the Turkish general Omar Pasha.

## Life

He graduated from a military academy and had a quiet early career. Sometime around 1842 he was engaged to Katalin Kapitány (†1853), the daughter of the senator of Eger, Mihály Kapitány. They were married in June 1844 in the Cathedral of Eger - this time Knezić was a commanding captain. They had two daughters:
* Irén (Eger, July 1847 - Eger, August 1882), married to Sándor Gröber
* Olga (Eger, July 1845 - Miskolc, May 1898), married to József Gröber

### Military career

After the Revolution of March 1848, he volunteered his service in the Hungarian army. He first commanded a battalion of miners in the campaign against the Slovak national movement. He next participated in the campaign against the Serbs and in February 1849 campaigned in the region of Törökszentmiklós.
At the battle of Tápióbicske Tápió he occupied and held onto a bridge of strategic importance, and again distinguished himself in the trenches at the Battle of Komárom. He also participated in the Battle of Isaszeg and also the Battle of Nagysalló.
Due to his military success and distinction he quickly rose through the ranks and was promoted to major general after János Damjanich suffered a leg fracture and had to relinquish command as the third Corps Commander, and after this appointment took part in an important siege.
After the battle of Pered, when Artúr Görgei was removed from command and Lajos Kossuth was appointed corps commander of the Upper Tisza army, Knezić then served in the Ministry of Defence. Kossuth gave Knezić a post as governor of Transylvania, but the deterioration of the military situation led to a rather rapid collapse of leadership.

## Death

After the army laid down their weapons and surrendered to the Russians, he, along with the other prisoners, was handed over to the Austrian military and entered the Arad prison. His wife initially attended to him diligently, but with the harvest approaching, Knezićné ordered her in September to return home. She said goodbye to her husband and left him there.
The Austrians held a court martial for all the leaders of the Hungarian army. He was sentenced to death by hanging, and was eighth in the line to be executed (fourth among those executed by hanging).
His bones were uncovered in 1932 during the flood of Arad. His body currently rests in the Arad cemetery crypt.
# Moy House, County Clare

Moy House is a Georgian country house hotel in County Clare, Ireland, about 3 kilometres (1.9 mi) south of Lahinch off the N67 road near the village of Moy.
Originally set in 15 acres of woodland on the River Moy, it was built in the mid 18th century as the holiday home of Sir Augustine Fitzgerald. Later it was sold to Major Studdert, who gave his name to the bridges over the road and the river in the West Clare Railway. The house was vacant for 10 years, but was purchased by Odran O'Looney who undertook a three-year restoration of the property.
It was voted Country House of the Year by Georgina Campbell's Ireland in 2003.
The house featured in the Irish TV drama series "Smother", which premiered in March, 2021. The house served as the Ahern family's home in the series.
* "Majors Bridge", a bridge in the West Clare Railway spanning the N67, named after Major Studdert, occupant of the nearby demesne of Moy House.
* The Moy River passing the embankment of the West Clare Railway towards the N67, Moy House and the sea.
# Małe Rudy

Małe Rudy is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Szubin, within Nakło County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland.
# Software and Systems Modeling

Software and Systems Modeling (SoSyM) is a peer-reviewed scientific journal covering the development and application of software and systems modeling languages and techniques, including modeling foundations, semantics, analysis and synthesis techniques, model transformations, language definition and language engineering issues. It was established in 2002 and is published by Springer Science+Business Media. The editors-in-chief are Benoit Combemale (University of Rennes), Jeff Gray (University of Alabama), and Bernhard Rumpe (RWTH Aachen University). They are supported by the associate editors Marsha Chechik (University of Toronto), Martin Gogolla (University of Bremen), and Jean-Marc Jezequel (IRISA/INRIA and University of Rennes) and the assistant editors Stéphanie Challita (University of Rennes), Huseyin Ergin (Ball State University), and Martin Schindler (RWTH Aachen University). The members of the editorial board can be found on https://www.sosym.org/.
Robert France was co-founder and editor-in-chief of the journal from 1999 until 2015.
According to the Journal Citation Reports, the journal has a 2022 impact factor of 2.0.
The journal is widely abstracted and indexed, for example in ACM Digital Library, DBLP, EBSCO, INSPEC, ProQuest, and SCOPUS.
# Zinder Region

Zinder Region is one of the seven regions of Niger; the capital of the region is Zinder. The region covers 145,430 km². It is the most populous province of Niger.

## History

Numerous Palaeolithic and Neolithic remains, as well as cave paintings, have been found in the Termit Massif.
Zinder was the centre of the Sultanate of Damagaram, a powerful sultanate which dominated much of the surrounding region from the mid-18th century until the French conquest in the 1890s. Zinder was initially the capital of the Niger territory, however this was moved to Niamey in 1926 and thereafter Zinder declined in importance, though it remains an important regional centre.

## Geography

Zinder Region is located in the southeast of Niger and covers 145,430 km². It borders Agadez Region to the north, Diffa Region to the east, Nigeria to the south (specifically, the states of Yobe, Jigawa and Katsina), and Maradi Region to the west. The landscape is primarily Sahelian in the south, merging into the Sahara desert in the north of the region. The terrain is predominantly flat, except for the Koutous Hills, which lie north of Kelle, and the Termit Massif in the far north of the region.

### Settlements

Zinder is the regional capital; other major settlements include Alakoss, Albarkaram, Bande, Boune, Dakoussa, Dan-Barto, Dantchiao, Daouche, Dogo-Dogo, Falenko, Gaffati, Gamou, Garagoumsa, Gouchi, Gouna, Goure, Guidiguir, Hamdara, Ichirnawa, Kantche, Kelle, Kolleram, Kourni, Kwaya, Magaria, Malawa, Matameye, Mirriah, Moa, Ollelewa, Sassoumbroum, Tanout, Tenhya, Tesker, Tsaouni, Yaouri and Yekoua.

### Administrative subdivisions

Zinder was divided into 5 Departments:
* Goure Department
* Magaria Department
* Matameye Department
* Mirriah Department
* Tanout Department
Of the 27 administrative stations (postes administratifs) of Niger which were set out in a law dated 1 August 2011 to become departments and for which the appointment of prefects on 29 February 2012 completed the conversion, the following 5 are in Zinder region.
* Belbédji Department
* Damagaram Takaya Department
* Dungass Department
* Takiéta Department
* Tesker Department
So, Zinder now has 10 departments and the city of Zinder.

## Demographics

As of 2012 the population of the Region was 3,539,764. The main ethnolinguistic groups are various Arab groups, Fulani, Hausa, Kanuri, Dazaga Toubou and Tuareg groups such as the Tayart Tamajeq. The Tagdal language, thought to be a mixed Songhay-Tuareg language, is also spoken.

## Economy

The region was the poorest in Niger and had the highest incidence of extreme poverty (60% of the population) according to World Bank data from 2018. The region was also hit hard by the 2005–2006 Niger food crisis.

## Governors

* Yahaya Yandaka - 2013-16
* Issa Moussa - 2016–present
# List of ambassadors of the United Kingdom to the United Arab Emirates

The Ambassador of the United Kingdom to the United Arab Emirates is the United Kingdom's foremost diplomatic representative in the United Arab Emirates (UAE), and head of the UK's diplomatic mission in the UAE. The official title is His Britannic Majesty's Ambassador to the United Arab Emirates.
Before the UAE was granted independence from the United Kingdom in 1971, each of the Trucial States was home to its own political deputation from the United Kingdom, with its own Political Officer or Political Agent heading the deputation. Of these deputations and political representatives, the oldest and most important was to the Emir of Abu Dhabi, who was based in the city of Abu Dhabi, now the capital city of the UAE and the site of the modern British embassy.
The UK also maintains an embassy in Dubai, subordinate to the Abu Dhabi embassy, headed by a Consul General.

## List of heads of mission
### Political Officers in Abu Dhabi

* 1955–1958: Martin Buckmaster
* 1958–1959: Edric Worsnop
* 1959–1961: Edward Henderson

### Political Agents in Abu Dhabi

* 1961–1965: Sir Hugh Boustead
* 1965–1968: Sir Archie Lamb
* 1968–1968: E. F. Henderson
* 1968–1971: James Treadwell

### Ambassadors to the United Arab Emirates

* 1971–1973: James Treadwell
* 1973–1977: Donal McCarthy
* 1977–1981: Sir David Roberts
* 1981–1986: Sir Harold Walker
* 1986–1989: Michael Tait
* 1990–1994: Sir Graham Burton
* 1994–1998: Anthony Harris
* 1998–2003: Patrick Nixon
* 2003–2006: Richard Makepeace
* 2006–2010: Edward Oakden
* 2010–2014: Dominic Jermey
* 2014–2018: Philip Parham
* 2018–2023: Patrick Moody
* 2023-present: Edward Hobart
# WOLD-FM

WOLD-FM (102.5 FM) is an American radio station licensed to serve the community of Marion, Virginia. The station broadcasts a classic rock music format to Southwest Virginia. WOLD-FM is owned and operated by Bristol Broadcasting Company, Inc.

## Programming

WOLD-FM broadcasts a classic rock music format to the greater Marion/Saltville/Tazewell, Virginia, area. Weekday programming includes The John Boy and Billy Big Show (from Premiere Radio Networks) in the mornings, The Rick and Bubba Show afternoons and Nights with Alice Cooper (from United Stations Radio Networks) in late night. Weekend programming includes The Tim White Bluegrass Show and Virginia Tech Hokies sports broadcasts.

## History

WOLD-FM signed on in 1968 as a sister station to WOLD (1330 AM). The AM station is now licensed as WHNK and owned by Praise and Glory Ministries based in Knoxville, Tennessee.
In November 2007, longtime license holder Emerald Sound, Inc., reached an agreement with TECO Broadcasting, Inc., to transfer the broadcast license for WOLD-FM plus all of the station's assets for a published sale price of $400,000. In addition, TECO Broadcasting agreed to pay Emerald Sound owners Robert S. Dix and Patricia A. Dix $100,000 as "non-compete" compensation. TECO Broadcasting is wholly owned by Tom Copenhaver, licensee for WZVA. The deal was accepted for filing by the FCC on January 30, 2008, approved on April 10, 2008, and the transaction consummated on May 1, 2008.
In September 2010, the station's format shifted from pure classic rock to classic rock plus some country music, branded as "The Renegade, rock with a twang".
In 2016, the station and then-sister station WZVA were purchased by CDM Broadcasting, Inc. However, effective January 31, 2018, both stations were sold back to T.E.C.O. Broadcasting in exchange for releasing CDM Broadcasting from the $651,039 promissory note related to the 2016 purchase.
Effective February 19, 2019, T.E.C.O. Broadcasting sold WOLD-FM to Bristol Broadcasting Company, Inc. for $165,000.

## In popular culture

For his 1973 album Short Stories, singer Harry Chapin wrote a song about an aging disc jockey who begins and ends his career at (fictional) FM radio station "WOLD" after stops as a late night talk show host at an unnamed station in Tulsa, Oklahoma and another stop at another unnamed station in Boise, Idaho. The song, "W*O*L*D", would prove more popular with disc jockeys who could identify with the song than the general public, although it did reach #36 on the Billboard Hot 100 and became an international hit in March 1974, almost exactly six years after the real WOLD-FM signed on in Virginia.
# Mały Rudnik

Mały Rudnik (Polish pronunciation:) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Grudziądz, within Grudziądz County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. It lies approximately 9 kilometres (6 mi) south of Grudziądz and 44 km (27 mi) north of Toruń.