# Handwara

Handwara also known as Handwoar is a town in Kupwara district of Jammu and Kashmir, India. It is located on Baramulla-Handwara National Highway NH-701 and is governed by a municipal committee.

## Geography

Handwara is located at 34°24′N 74°17′E﻿ / ﻿34.40°N 74.28°E﻿ / 34.40; 74.28 at an average elevation of 1,582 metres (5,190 feet) above sea level.

## Demographics

Religion in Handwara Town (2011)
According to the 2011 Indian census, Handwara has a population of 13,600. Males constitute 54.26% of the population and females 45.74%. Handwara has an average literacy rate of 64.39%. The dominant religion in the town is Islam.
Historical population :
* Historical populationYearPop.±% p.a.1911 792—    1971 5,025+3.13%1981 6,616+2.79%2001 10,638+2.40%2011 13,600+2.49%Source:

### Literacy

The Census of 2011 showed the literacy rate of Handwara at 64.39%, lower than the national average of 67.16%. There is a gender difference in literacy, with a male literacy rate of 75.62% and a much lower female literacy rate of 51.88%.

## Educational Institutions

* Government Medical College, Handwara
* Government Degree College, Handwara
* Shaheen Public Secondary School, Handwara
* New Millennium Public School
* AIIMS School of Learning
* Monarch Secondary School of Education
* Sunrise Public School
* Hill Grange Public School
* GD Goenka Public School
* Government Higher Secondary School Boys
* Government Higher Secondary School Girls
* Industrial Training Institute

## Politics

Handwara is in a politically volatile area of Handwara. It was the home constituency of the late separatist leader Abdul Ghani Lone and of Chowdhary Mohammad Ramzaan. The former MLA for Handwara was Sajjad Gani Lone of the Jammu and Kashmir People's Conference, who defeated Chowdhary Mohammad Ramzaan of the Jammu & Kashmir National Conference by more than 5000 votes in the 2014 assembly elections. The current MLA seat of Handwara is vacant due to the dissolving of the Jammu and Kashmir Legislative Assembly in 2018.
Municipal Committee Handwara is an Urban Local Body with 13 elected members, which administers the town.
| # | Name | Municipal Ward | Reservation Status | Party |
| 1 | Iram Amin Banday | Banday Mohalla | Women Open | Independent |
| 2 | Farooq Ahmad Bhat | Herpora | Open | Independent |
| 3 | Masroor Ah. Banday | Jamia Jadeed | Open | Independent |
| 4 | Dilshada Jan | Jamia Qadeem | Women Open | Independent |
| 5 | Gh. Mohd. Ganie | Khunabal Maqboolabad | Open | Independent |
| 6 | Bashir Ah. Khan | Khunabal Umerabad | Open | Independent |
| 7 | Zoona Behum | Durishpora | Women Open | Independent |
| 8 | Mumtaza Begum | Baghatpora | Open | Independent |
| 9 | Ateeqa Begum | Kachiwari | Open | Independent |
| 10 | Zamrooda Begum | Chotipora | Women Open | Independent |
| 11 | Mushtaq Ahmad Hanji | Tootigund | Open | Independent |
| 12 | Nazir Ahmed Bhat | Zalipora | Open | Independent |
| 13 | Ab. Majid Pandith | Wani Mohalla | Open | Independent |

## Transportation
### Air

The nearest airport is Sheikh ul-Alam International Airport in Srinagar located 78.8 kilometres from Handwara. There are plans to construct an airport in Panzgam near Kupwara.

### Rail

Handwara is not yet connected to railways. The nearest railway station is Baramulla railway station located 30 kilometres from Handwara.

### Road

Handwara is well-connected with roads and highways. The NH 701 passes through Handwara alongside other intra-town roads.

## Notable people

* Ali Mohammad Shahbaz (Poet)
* Abdul Gani Lone (Politician)
* Sajad Lone (Politician)
* Engineer Rashid (Politician)
* Noor Mohammad (Singer)