OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Banque Franco-Japonaise

The Banque Franco-Japonaise (BFJ) (Japanese: 日仏銀行, Hepburn: Nichi-Futsu Ginkō, lit. 'French-Japanese Bank') was a mid-sized bank headquartered in Paris, France. It was founded in 1912 with intent to pursue common projects with Japanese stakeholders in Asia, especially in China.$^{:4}$

## Overview

The BFJ was established on 1 July 1912 on the initiative of Société Générale. Its initial capital of 25 million French francs was split between Société Générale and the Banque de Paris et des Pays-Bas on the one hand (60 percent), and the Industrial Bank of Japan on the other hand (40 percent).$^{:4}$ It listed on the Paris Stock Exchange on 13 March 1914.
The BFJ's initial chairman was Henri Guernaut, member of the board of Société Générale and its future chairman as well. René Dorizon, himself the son of Société Générale Director Louis Dorizon, had been instrumental in the BFJ's creation and was its first chief executive (French: directeur général).$^{:137}$ Soeda Juichi was one of the bank's promoters on the Japanese side. It arranged a first yen loan to France in November 1915, reflecting the rapid rise of Japan's role as an international creditor during World War I.$^{:98}$
The bank was initially established at 132, rue Réaumur in Paris,$^{:14}$ in a building originally erected in 1901 for the short-lived Banque Spéciale des Valeurs Industrielles. The BSJ then relocated and was at 34, rue de Chateaudun by 1918, and eventually at 33, rue Cambon by 1929. By the late 1930s it had branches in Tokyo and Kobe.
During World War II, the BFJ was associated with the Vichy Government and by the end of the war was one of only two foreign banks that retained activities in Japan, the other being Deutsche Bank für Ostasien,$^{:378}$ which had been established during the war to facilitate trade with Nazi Germany.$^{:9}$ In October 1945, Supreme Commander for the Allied Powers Douglas MacArthur mandated the liquidation of the BFJ's Japanese branches together with those of the Bank of Chōsen, Bank of Taiwan, Chōsen Industrial Bank, and Deutsche Bank für Ostasien.
By 1951, the BFJ was still in activity in Paris, by then controlled by Jean de Gunzburg (1884–1959) of the Gunzburg family [fr], who had already been among the bank's board members during the 1920s. It was involved in gold trades with the Soviet Union via offshore financial centers such as Beirut and Tangier.
# Choquet theory

In mathematics, Choquet theory, named after Gustave Choquet, is an area of functional analysis and convex analysis concerned with measures which have support on the extreme points of a convex set C. Roughly speaking, every vector of C should appear as a weighted average of extreme points, a concept made more precise by generalizing the notion of weighted average from a convex combination to an integral taken over the set E of extreme points. Here C is a subset of a real vector space V, and the main thrust of the theory is to treat the cases where V is an infinite-dimensional (locally convex Hausdorff) topological vector space along lines similar to the finite-dimensional case. The main concerns of Gustave Choquet were in potential theory. Choquet theory has become a general paradigm, particularly for treating convex cones as determined by their extreme rays, and so for many different notions of positivity in mathematics.
The two ends of a line segment determine the points in between: in vector terms the segment from v to w consists of the λv + (1 − λ)w with 0 ≤ λ ≤ 1. The classical result of Hermann Minkowski says that in Euclidean space, a bounded, closed convex set C is the convex hull of its extreme point set E, so that any c in C is a (finite) convex combination of points e of E. Here E may be a finite or an infinite set. In vector terms, by assigning non-negative weights w(e) to the e in E, almost all 0, we can represent any c in C as $c=\sum _{e\in E}w(e)e\$ with $\sum _{e\in E}w(e)=1.\$
In any case the w(e) give a probability measure supported on a finite subset of E. For any affine function f on C, its value at the point c is $f(c)=\int f(e)dw(e).$
In the infinite dimensional setting, one would like to make a similar statement.

## Choquet's theorem

    Choquet's theorem states that for a compact convex subset C of a normed space V, given c in C there exists a probability measure w supported on the set E of extreme points of C such that, for any affine function f on C, $f(c)=\int f(e)dw(e).$
In practice V will be a Banach space. The original Krein–Milman theorem follows from Choquet's result. Another corollary is the Riesz representation theorem for states on the continuous functions on a metrizable compact Hausdorff space.
More generally, for V a locally convex topological vector space, the Choquet–Bishop–de Leeuw theorem gives the same formal statement.
In addition to the existence of a probability measure supported on the extreme boundary that represents a given point c, one might also consider the uniqueness of such measures. It is easy to see that uniqueness does not hold even in the finite dimensional setting. One can take, for counterexamples, the convex set to be a cube or a ball in R$^3$. Uniqueness does hold, however, when the convex set is a finite dimensional simplex. A finite dimensional simplex is a special case of a Choquet simplex. Any point in a Choquet simplex is represented by a unique probability measure on the extreme points.
# Nigel Spikes

Nigel Spikes (born October 18, 1989) is an American professional basketball player who plays for Ehime Orange Vikings of the Japanese B.League. He played college basketball for the Marshall Thundering Herd before playing professionally in Venezuela, Mexico, Canada, New Zealand and Japan. He has also played in the Florida Basketball Association and the NBA Development League.
Spikes survived a heart attack in 2013.

## College statistics

| Year | Team | GP | GS | MPG | FG% | 3P% | FT% | RPG | APG | SPG | BPG | PPG |
| 2009–10 | Marshall | 29 | 1 | 8.4 | .575 | .000 | .515 | 2.3 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.3 | 2.2 |
| 2010–11 | Marshall | 32 | 32 | 20.3 | .554 | .000 | .505 | 5.9 | 0.3 | 0.4 | 1.0 | 5.1 |
| 2011–12 | Marshall | 29 | 0 | 16.7 | .523 | .000 | .549 | 4.8 | 0.2 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 4.1 |
| 2012–13 | Marshall | 32 | 31 | 24.8 | .468 | .000 | .520 | 7.3 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 1.9 | 5.7 |
| Career | Career | 122 | 64 | 17.8 | .518 | .000 | .519 | 5.2 | 0.3 | 0.5 | 1.0 | 4.3 |

## Career statistics

| † | Denotes seasons in which Spikes won an championship |

### Regular season

| Year | Team | GP | GS | MPG | FG% | 3P% | FT% | RPG | APG | SPG | BPG | PPG |
| 2014–15 | Halifax Rainmen | 18 | 2 | 16.1 | .560 | .000 | .639 | 5.00 | 0.28 | 0.50 | 1.56 | 7.78 |
| 2015–16† | Sioux Falls Skyforce | 39 | 0 | 11.1 | .604 | .500 | .467 | 3.08 | 0.51 | 0.28 | 1.08 | 4.54 |
| 2015–16 | Wellington Saints | 1 | 0 | 11.5 | .000 | .000 | .000 | 2.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 |
| 2016–17 | Fukushima Firebonds | 56 | 56 | 22.9 | .505 | .231 | .556 | 9.9 | 1.1 | 1.4 | 1.8 | 12.6 |
| 2017–18 | Akita Happinets | 58 | 21 | 17.9 | .600 | .333 | .409 | 7.0 | 1.1 | 1.2 | 0.8 | 8.6 |
| 2018–19 | Tokyo Z | 37 | 37 | 29.42 | .524 | .500 | .572 | 11.6 | 2.2 | 1.62 | 1.97 | 14.1 |
| 2019–20 | Okayama | 19 | 19 | 33.5 | .570 | .286 | .572 | 13.2 | 2.3 | 1.7 | 1.8 | 21.2 |

### Playoffs

| Year | Team | GP | GS | MPG | FG% | 3P% | FT% | RPG | APG | SPG | BPG | PPG |
| 2014–15 | Halifax | 9 | | 15.3 | .500 | .000 | .667 | 5.0 | 0.3 | 0.6 | 1.3 | 7.1 |
| 2015–16 | Sioux Falls | 3 | | 6.3 | .500 | .000 | .000 | 0.7 | 0.3 | 0.0 | 0.7 | 1.3 |
| 2017–18 | Akita | 5 | 2 | 15.37 | .579 | .000 | .846 | 5.8 | 0.8 | 0.6 | 1.0 | 6.6 |

### Early cup games

| Year | Team | GP | GS | MPG | FG% | 3P% | FT% | RPG | APG | SPG | BPG | PPG |
| 2017 | Akita | 2 | 1 | 17.23 | .750 | .000 | .286 | 7.5 | 0.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 10.0 |
| 2018 | Tokyo Z | 2 | 1 | 27.01 | .455 | .000 | .600 | 13.0 | 1.0 | 0.5 | 1 | 13.0 |
# Islam in the Czech Republic

There are an estimated 20,000 Muslims in the Czech Republic, representing 0.2% of the country's population. The growing Turkish community form the largest Muslim population in the country.
According to the 2010 census, there are around 3500 Muslims in the Czech Republic (less than 0.1% of country's population), compared to 495 in 1991.
In the Czech Republic, there are three mosques in Prague, Brno and one mosque in Karlovy Vary.

## History

The first documented visit of a person with knowledge of Islam was made (964-965) by Íbrahím ibn Jaqúb, a Jewish convert to Islam from then-Muslim Spain. His memoirs were later published to become one of the first accounts about Central Europe in the Islamic world.
During both sieges of Vienna, reconnaissance war-parties of the advancing Ottoman armies reached Moravia. Strong trade links between Austria-Hungary and Ottoman Empire emerged during the 19th century. Individual Muslims from the late 19th century began to settle in Czech lands after Bosnia became part of the Austro-Hungarian empire.
Traditionally, the influence of Islam on the culture of Czech lands has been small.

### Modern era

A law 1912 by the Austro-Hungarian monarchy recognised Islam as a "state religion" and officially allowed its presence in what is now the Czech Republic. The first community (Muslimské náboženské obce pro Československo) was established in 1934 and disbanded in 1949. An attempt to set up a new community in 1968 failed. In 1991, the Center of Muslim communities (Czech: Ústředí muslimských náboženských obcí) was established. In 1998 the first mosque was opened, in Brno and a year later another, in the capital, Prague . Attempts to open mosques in other cities have been stopped by local citizens. In 2004 Islam was officially registered in the Czech Republic: the community is thus eligible to obtain funds from the state.
The largest Muslim community are of Turkish origin. Other Muslims have also come from Bosnia-Herzegovina (early 1990s), Kosovo (late 1990s) and former countries of Soviet Union (mostly from Caucasus region, from the late 1990s until the present). A significant and influential part are the middle-class people of Egyptian, Syrian and other Middle Eastern ancestries (typically those who studied in Czechoslovakia and decided to stay). A few hundred Muslims are Czech converts.
# Dmytro Tereshchenko

Dmytro Yuriiovych Tereshchenko (Ukrainian: Дмитро Юрійович Терещенко; born 4 April 1987) is a Ukrainian former professional footballer. He spent his entire senior career in Belarus, after relocating there in 2004.
# Beatriz Hevia

Beatriz Isabel Hevia Willer (born 30 October 1992) is a Chilean conservative politician who served in the Constitutional Council. She was the president of the council.
Beatriz has publicly declared herself anti-abortion and close to social conservatism.

## Biography

Hevia was born into a family linked to the agricultural and livestock industry. After completing his high school studies at the Instituto Alemán de Osorno ('German Institute of Osorno') in 2010, she moved to the capital city, Santiago, where joined the University of the Andes Law School.
At university, Hevia was chairman of the student federation's statutes committee. Some time later, after graduating, she completed a diploma course at the Pontifical Catholic University of Chile.
On March 2, 2023, Hevia married Martín Barros Campino.

## Political career

Hevia began her political career when she decided to coordinate young people for José Antonio Kast's first presidential campaign in 2017. After the election, Hevia continued working with Kast in the creation of the political movement, Acción Republicana, a cell of what would later become the Republican Party, which was established in June 2019.
From 2018 to 2021, Hevia worked as an adviser of the deputy Harry Jürgensen Rundshagen, as well as at the Ministry of Economy, Development, and Tourism. After working throughout 2022 as a parliamentary advisor, she decided to ran for a seat in the Constitutional Council, body enacted following an agreement between Gabriel Boric's government and the centre-right, which was opposed by Republicans, her party.
In the constitutional elections held on May 7, 2023, Hevia obtained a seat in the council after reaching a 23,3% of the preferences in her district.
On June 7, 2023, she assumed as president of the council after obtaining 33 votes, both from her party (22 counselors) and the centre-right coalition, Chile Vamos, which contributed with its 11 votes. Her inaugural address was characterized by highlighting the country's socioeconomic crisis, which didn't please her party's opposition.
In her closing speech in November 2023, she reiterated the existence of a moral and social crisis, in addition to pointing out that 'true Chileans' would support the constitutional text (hegemonized) by Republicans. This led analysts, such as Stéphanie Alenda, to compare her rhetoric to that of the True Finns party in Europe.
# Marc Schaub

Marc Schaub (born April 12, 1992) is a German professional ice hockey player. He is currently playing for Krefeld Pinguine in the Deutsche Eishockey Liga.
# Marcel Bürge

Marcel Bürge (born 28 March 1972 in Arbon) is a Swiss rifle shooter. He competed at the 2012 Summer Olympics, where he placed 14th in the 50 m rifle prone event and 11th in the 50 m rifle three positions event.
# Patna–Guwahati high-speed rail corridor

Patna–Guwahati High Speed Rail Corridor is one of the six new proposed high-speed rail lines that will run from Bihar's capital Patna to Assam's largest city, Guwahati, via the Siliguri Corridor.
This line is set to boost the connectivity in Northeastern India by linking with the Delhi–Kolkata line.

## Possible stations

The route is according to the planned alignment as shown in National Rail Plan's (NRP) High-speed rail line map. As far as it is planned, the possible routes may be via Katihar & New Jalpaiguri with a 414-kilometre (257 mi) spur line to connect Howrah from Katihar. From Patna to Guwahati, Barauni, Khagaria, Naugachhia, Kishanganj, Cooch Behar, New Bongaigaon & Rangiya may be the stations en route. For Howrah connection line, Nabadwip Dham, Bolpur Rampurhat & Malda Town may be the stations en route.
# Gungu people

The Gungu or (Bagungu) are a Bantu ethnic group native to Uganda. They live on the northeastern shores of Lake Albert along the Rift Valley. They speak a distinct dialect of the Runyoro language called Lugungu. They are traditionally fishermen, pastoralists, and subsistence farmers. Historically, this is because their cradle land Buliisa district, has ecosystems that can allow them to practice all these three economic activities.

## Religion

The Church of Uganda or Anglican Church and the Roman Catholic Churches are the two largest denominations among the Bagungu. According to the 2002 Census of Uganda, 54.6% of Bagungu are Anglican (Church of Uganda) and 31% are Roman Catholic. A minority of Bagungu at 6.3% follow other religions.

## Overview

The Bagungu have historically lived in the Buliisa District of western Uganda. Traditionally, they were predominantly fishermen and pastoralists but this changed over the years, with the decline of fish stock in Lake Albert and competition for grazing resources, resulting in more cultivation. They have tried to secede from the Bunyoro kingdom in recent times.

## Oil Fields

In 2006, large quantities of oil and gas were discovered in the Albertine Western Region of Uganda. The oil fields are being developed on the ancestral lands of the Bagungu.
# Garganoaetus

Garganoaetus is an extinct genus of buteonin accipitrid bird of prey from the early Pliocene in Italy. G. freudenthali was comparable in size to a golden eagle; G. murivorus was hawk sized. Species of Garganoaetus would have lived alongside other Gargano island animals, such as large dormice Stertomys and Hattomys hamsters, the giant, long-skulled Deinogalerix moonrats, an otter, Prolagus pikas, and the multi-horned artiodactyl Hoplitomeryx.
# Miloje Todorović

Miloje Todorović (Serbian Cyrillic: Милоје Тодоровић; 1762–1832) was a Serbian voivode and politician.

## Biography

Todorović participated in Koča's frontier rebellion and both the First Serbian Uprising and the Second Serbian Uprising. Due to great contributions he made in the First Serbian Uprising Karađorđe declared him a voivode. As a fluent speaker of Turkish and one of Serbia's most notable people. He was a part of Serbian delegation which came up with a peace treaty with the Ottoman Empire in 1815. For that achievement, sultan Mahmud II bestowed Todorović with silver sabre and other gifts. After the end of Serbian Revolution, Todorović held a number of public offices in the area of Civil law courts.
# Forum Jæren

Forum Jæren is a 65,5 meters (67,7 meters at the very top) high skyscraper in the city of Bryne, Norway. The tower has 20 floors and contains offices, meeting rooms, and restaurants. The base area of the tower is 400 square meters.

## Construction

The construction started 2 July 2007, and was finished on 10 November 2009, with opening the day after. The skyscraper was originally planned to be 64 meters high, but due to some uncalculated problems with an emergency elevator the buildings height was changed to 65.4 meters.
The construction cost is estimated to be around 250 million NOK.

## Future

There are plans to build a new library as well as the national Garborgsenteret, a building in memory of the famous Norwegian writers Arne Garborg and Hulda Garborg. These new buildings will be designed to fit with the highrise to make get a nice overall look of the complex. There is also planned a new high school in the area.
# KYTC (FM)

KYTC (102.7 MHz, "Super Hits 102.7") is an FM radio station that broadcasts a classic hits music format. Licensed to Northwood, Iowa, U.S., it serves northern Iowa and southern Minnesota. The station is currently owned by Alpha Media, through licensee Alpha 3E Licensee LLC. KYTC's studios are located on Yorktown Pike in eastern Mason City, and its transmitter is located on 500th Street, about a mile south of the Iowa-Minnesota state line in Worth County.

## History

The station was originally operated by Northwood businessman Marlin Hanson as an oldies radio station with an effective radiated power of 3,000 watts, which was later increased to 6,000 watts. Hanson built the station because he bought the tower from the local cable company after they abandoned it and decided a radio station would be a good use for the empty tower. It was sold to Dave Nolander, who also owned KATE in nearby Albert Lea, Minnesota. When KYTC officially signed on the air on October 15, 1990, it aired an oldies format, featuring music of the 1950s and 1960s. Studios were located in Northwood, and satellite programming was featured during the evening hours. KYTC was sold to Three Eagles Communications in August 1999, with studios then being moved to Mason City. In January 2000, the station's power was upgraded to 25,000 watts.
On April 1, 2005, KYTC's oldies format moved to KRIB; subsequently, KRIB's Country format moved to KYTC and rebranded as "Eagle Country KY 102.7". After KIAI became KYTC's sister station as part of Three Eagles' purchase of Clear Channel Communications' Mason City stations, KYTC flipped to active rock as "102.7 The Blaze" on November 12, 2007.
On February 3, 2012, KYTC flipped to classic hits, branded as "Super Hits 102.7".
Digity, LLC purchased the station on September 12, 2014. Two years later, Alpha Media acquired Digity, LLC, including KYTC, for $264 million.
On June 5, 2024, KYTC began airing Westwood One's "Classic Hits" format full-time as a result of staffing cuts initiated across many of Alpha Media's stations nationwide, including the dismissal of operations manager and morning host Jared Allen. In addition, midday host Eric Fleming and afternoon host Joe Malone were reassigned to primarily off-air positions.
KYTC is an affiliate of American Top 40: The 70s, which airs on Saturday and Sunday mornings.
# Ark Clothing

Ark Clothing was part of Ark Fashion Limited which was subsidiary of JD Sports PLC - consisting of five stores, and an e-commerce store based in the United Kingdom.
They were official stockists to a number of branded fashion labels. The men's range included own label CLOAK, plus Superdry, Carhartt, Franklin & Marshall, Fred Perry, Original Penguin and Pretty Green; the women's range included Motel, Fred Perry, Mink Pink, The Ragged Priest and own label, Hearts & Bows.

## History

ARK opened its first store in The Corn Exchange in Leeds in 1992. The shop was originally used to sell tickets to the ARK club nights but quickly branched into streetwear. The store was an immediate success and grew quickly in size. The brand grew to have five brick and mortar stores, with many plans to expand across the UK plus an e-commerce store.

## Closing

In January 2016, JD Sports PLC announced it planned to close all Ark Clothing stores. Ark Clothing announced this on their Instagram page and shortly after a closing down sale was launched. By mid May 2016, all Ark stores were closed and their website shut down.
# Marta Reina Izquiano

Marta Reina Izquiano (born November 10, 1970) is a Spanish LGBTI rights activist and specialist in traditional Chinese medicine.

## Biography

She is an expert in the field of document analysis and falsification, in 2016 she was the first transgender Mosso d'Esquadra in Catalonia. She was part of the Mossos d'Esquadra until 2023. Part of her LGBTI activism has revolved around vaginoplasty and the ambiguous technique in Spain.
From 2014 to 2020 she was with Podemos and Más País. In 2017 she was responsible for LGBTI policies of the party.
In 2018, she ran in the Catalan primaries with the Contigo si se puede (With you it is possible) candidacy and also in the Barcelona municipal elections with the Por el derecho a la ciudad (For the right to the city) candidacy. She also ran as a candidate in the April 2019 general elections to the Congress of Deputies and the Senate for Catalonia.
She read the manifesto Personas trans, tan común es como diversxs (Trans People, As Common As Diverse) at the Barcelona Gay Pride Parade in 2016. On October 28, 2019, she underwent gender reassignment surgery at the Bellvitge University Hospital.
She has been living in China since 2023, specializing in traditional Chinese medicine and has written the autobiographical book Viviendo sin tí (Living Without You).
# Funyuns

Funyuns is the brand name of an onion-flavored corn extruded snack introduced in the United States in 1969, and invented by Frito-Lay employee George Wade Bigner. Funyuns consist primarily of cornmeal, ring-shaped using an extrusion process, representing the shape of fried onion rings. A salt and onion mix gives them their flavor. They are a product of PepsiCo's Frito-Lay company. In Brazil, Funyuns are sold under the name "Cebolitos".

## History

They were named "Funyuns" by University of North Texas professor and copywriter Jim Albright after it was discovered that the first choice of name for the product, "OnYums," was a registered trademark of Rudolph Foods. Initial television advertising for the snack featured a variation of Susan Christie's 1966 song, "I Love Onions."
Over the years, several recipes have come out that use Funyuns as an ingredient, including one using the product as a replacement for fried onions in green bean casserole and using the crushed snack food as a Thanksgiving turkey coating.

## Flavors

* Original Funyuns (1969–present)
* Wasabi (2001–2002)
* Flamin' Hot (2007–present)
* Chilli & Limón (2014–2018)
* Steakhouse Onion (2015–2018; 2024–present)
* Spicy Queso (2023–present)
* Maruchan Hot & Spicy Chicken Ramen (2024)
* Sour Cream & Funyuns (2025)