OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# GWR 4900 Class 4979 Wootton Hall

GWR 4900 Class 4-6-0 No. 4979 Wootton Hall is a steam locomotive. It was built at Swindon, February 1930, and was one of 258 Hall class steam locomotives constructed.
Its first shed allocation was Plymouth Laira and after 32 years of service it ended up at Oxford. During this time it was allocated to sheds in Penzance, Tyseley, Severn Tunnel Junction, Cardiff Canton, and ended its days in the London Division of the Western Region of British Railways, based at Southall, Reading, Didcot and finally Oxford in July 1958. It was used for a variety of duties including fast passenger service and freight.
It was withdrawn from service in December 1963 and acquired by Woodham Brothers scrapyard in Barry, South Wales, in June 1964.

## Allocations & History

The locations of 4979 on particular dates. (UNFINISHED)
| February 1930 (First Shed) | Plymouth Laira, LA then 83D |
| ? | Oxford, OXY then 81F |
| ? | Penzance, PZ then 83G |
| ? | Tyseley, TYS then 84E |
| ? | Severn Tunnel Junction, 86E |
| ? | Cardiff Canton, CTN then 86C |
| 21 March 1953 | Southall, 81C |
| 8 October 1955 | Didcot, 81E |
| 5 October 1957 | Reading, 81D |
| 12 June 1958 | Oxford, 81F |
| 31 December 1963 | Withdrawn |
| June 1964 | Acquired by Barry Scrapyard |
| October 1986 | Purchased for preservation |

## Preservation

4979 is one of several Halls salvaged from Woodhams' Scrapyard. It was sold to Fleetwood Locomotive Centre in Lancashire, and left as the 179th departure from Barry in October 1986.
In 1994 it was purchased by the Furness Railway Trust and moved to storage at the Lytham Motive Power Museum. In March 2007 it was again moved to a new storage site at Appleby where, during its time at the Heritage Centre there, preventative maintenance was carried out to prevent further decay on the locomotive but the years of being by the sea air at Barry and Fleetwood had taken a toll.
With the completion of the FRT's new accommodation in Preston in October 2014, Wootton Hall was moved from Appleby to the Trust's workshop at Preston, where restoration began. The tender tank was removed and scrapped. An original Collett 3400-gallon tender tank was located, purchased, restored and has been fitted to the tender frames using as many of the reusable parts as possible from the original tank. Much progress has also been made and many parts have been trial fitted to the locomotive. A coupling rod has recently been purchased and delivered to Preston. The next major step is a boiler survey and lift to allow the restoration of the boiler to be undertaken.
# Thirbam Malla

Thirbam Malla (Nepali: थिरबम मल्ल; 1925–1950) was a Nepalese democracy activist.

## Biography

Thirbam Malla was born in 1925 in Nepal. He grew up in a privileged Thakuri family and he studied at a military school in Dehradun.
In 1950, the Nepali Congress launched a countrywide revolution to remove the Rana dynasty from power. Malla had planned to capture the city of Birgunj and the fort alongside, obtaining arms and the treasury. On 10 November 1950, they managed to capture Badahakim (governor), his guards, and their weapons without any casualties. When he was talking about "peace and order" with the guards, a Rana officer shot him and fled. Malla was taken to hospital in Raxaul where he later died on 11 November.
After his death, he has received martyrdom. In 2000, the Government of Nepal issued a stamp featuring Thirbam Malla.
# Lung-on-a-chip

Lung-on-a-chip (LoC), also known as Lung Chips, are micro- and millifluidic organ-on-a-chip devices designed to replicate the structure and function of the human lung, mimicking the breathing motions and fluid dynamics that occur during inhalation and exhalation. LoCs represent the most promising alternative to replace animal testing.

## Concept

Huh et al. developed the first polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS)-based microfluidic system for culturing primary diseased small airway epithelial cells at the air-liquid interface (ALI). Despite its simplicity, this system successfully replicated crackling sounds associated with mechanical injury in the airway lumen.
The first LoC, published in the June 25, 2010, issue of Science, was developed by Dan Huh and Donald E. Ingber at the Wyss Institute using a microfabrication technique called soft lithography, which was pioneered by George M. Whitesides. A typical alveolus LoC comprises two microchannels primarily lined with epithelial cells on the apical side and endothelial cells on the basal side. Air is delivered to the lung lining cells, a culture medium flows in the capillary channel to mimic blood, and cyclic mechanical stretching is generated by a vacuum applied to the chambers adjacent to the cell culture channels to mimic breathing. The device is made using human lung and blood vessel cells and it can predict absorption of airborne nanoparticles and mimic the inflammatory response triggered by microbial pathogens. It can be used to test the effects of environmental toxins, absorption of aerosolized therapeutics, and the safety and efficacy of new drugs.
Since the introduction of LoCs in 2010, numerous advancements have been made to develop valid, functional, and clinically relevant models.

## Shortcoming

The breathing movements in typical LoC such as Wyss platform occur in 2D, rather than the physiologically relevant three-dimensional (3D) format. Most organ-on-chip models, including LoC, are made from PDMS, which has several limitations. For example, the two-compartment platform chip, similar to the Wyss chip, is at least 10-15 times thicker than its in vivo counterpart (the commercial Wyss chip has a thickness of 50 μm according to its datasheet). This increased thickness is significant because it impedes the cross-talk between the two sides of the PDMS membranes.
The main issue with PDMS is its adsorption properties, which lead to unrealistic ADME and, consequently, inaccurate pharmacokinetics analysis. Other limitations of PDMS include biodegradation, leaching, cell delamination, and molecule absorption, all of which affect the accuracy and reliability of cell assays.
# Lunotriquetral shear test

In orthopedic surgery, the lunotriquetral shear test or lunotriquetral shear maneuver involves stabilizing the lunate between thumb and index finger of one hand and the triquetrum between the thumb and index finger of the other. The pisiform and triquetrum are pushed in a palmar to dorsal direction. Discomfort in this area suggests the possibility of injury to the lunotriquetral interosseous ligament.
# Stegny, Warsaw

Stegny is a neighborhood in Mokotów district of Warsaw, Poland. It is primarily residential, with several small retail centers and "convenience" shops including small grocery stores, butchers shops, bakeries, and the like. Stegny is characterized by its many concrete high-rise apartment buildings, constructed during the 1970s under Communist rule. These buildings are so alike in appearance that they have been painted various colors to allow local residents to tell them apart. Additionally, there are several apartment blocks of only five stories and many newer single-family townhouses that have been built since the 1990s.
* This Warsaw-related location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
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# Paul Meister

Paul Meister (20 January 1926 – 17 December 2018) was a Swiss fencer. He won a bronze medal in the team épée event at the 1952 Summer Olympics.
# Waynesboro Armory

Waynesboro Armory is a historic National Guard armory located at Waynesboro, Franklin County, Pennsylvania. It was built in 1938, and is a one-story, "I"-plan brick building in the Moderne style. It consists of three sections: administration building, drill hall, and stable. Its construction was funded in part by the Public Works Administration.
It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1989.
# Trois milliards sans ascenseur

Trois milliards sans ascenseur (Translation: Three Billions Without an Elevator) (Italian: Sette cervelli per un colpo perfetto/ Seven Brains for a Perfect Shot) is a 1972 French-Italian film, directed by Roger Pigaut. It stars actor Gabriele Ferzetti. The script was co-written by Lucio Fulci.

## Plot

A group of likeable slackers with little talent attempts to steal a prestigious jewellery collection exhibited at the highest floor of a tower. What they lack in experience, they make up for with street smarts. They think the stakes are too high for them, so they subcontract the heist, but swindle the subcontractor. They try to blackmail the exhibition's insurance agency, but end up tricked.

## Cast

* Michel Bouquet as Albert
* Serge Reggiani as Pierrot
* Marcel Bozzuffi as Gus
* Dany Carrel as Lulu
* Victor Lanoux as Gino
* Gabriele Ferzetti as Raphaël
* Françoise Rosay as Mme Dubreuil
* Bernard Fresson as Julien
* Amidou as José
* Niké Arrighi as Minouche
* Pierre Rousseau
# Primary market

The primary market is the part of the capital market that deals with the issuance and sale of securities to purchasers directly by the issuer, with the issuer being paid the proceeds. A primary market means the market for new issues of securities, as distinguished from the secondary market, where previously issued securities are bought and sold. A market is primary if the proceeds of sales go to the issuer of the securities sold. Buyers buy securities that were not previously traded.

## Concept

In a primary market, companies, governments, or public sector institutions can raise funds through bond issues, and corporations can raise capital through the sale of new stock through an initial public offering (IPO). This is often done through an investment bank or underwriter or finance syndicate of securities dealers. The process of selling new shares to buyers is called underwriting. Dealers earn a commission that is commonly built into the price of the security offering, though it can be found in the prospectus.
IPOs are not the only way new securities are issued. Publicly traded companies can issue new shares in what is called a primary issue of debt or stock, which involves the issue by a corporation of its own debt or new stock directly to buyers like pension funds, or to private investors and shareholders.
Since the securities are issued directly by the company to its buyers, the company receives the money and issues new security certificates to the buyers. The primary market plays the crucial function of facilitating capital formation within the economy. The securities issued at the primary market can be issued in face value, premium value, or at par value.
Primary markets create long-term instruments through which corporate entities raise funds from the capital market. It is also known as the New Issue Market (NIM).
Once issued, the securities typically trade thereafter on a secondary market such as a stock exchange, bond market, or derivatives exchange.

## Raising funds

Corporate entities raise funds from the primary market in three ways:
* Public issue: a stock exchange lists the securities, and the corporation raises funds through initial public offering (IPO).
* Rights issue: existing shareholders are offered more shares at a discounted price and on a pro rata basis.
* Preferential allotment: a corporation issues shares at a price which may or may not be related to the current market price of the same security.
# Robert Miracle

Robert Miracle is an American hipster, who founded a Japanese software company in 1995.
# Flieden

Flieden is a municipality in the district of Fulda, in Hesse, Germany. Traditionally called a “Königreich” (Kingdom), it may show a crown in its coat of arms.

## Geography

Flieden is located in a valley north west of the Landrücken between the Vogelsberg and the Rhön. It is an area of low hills with the highest elevations being Knöschen near Buchenrod (509 m) and the Storker Küppel near Oberstork (470 m). At the very center of Flieden the creeks Magdloser Wasser und Kautzer Wasser merge into the river Fliede which later flows into the Fulda.
In the north Flieden borders Neuhof and in the east Kalbach both in the district of Fulda. In the south and west Flieden borders Schlüchtern and Steinau an der Straße (Main-Kinzig-Kreis).
Besides the main locality, Flieden consists of the districts Berishof, Buchenrod, Döngesmühle, Federwisch, Fuldaische Höfe, Höf und Haid, Katzenberg, Kautz, Kellerei, Keutzelbuch, Langenau, Laugendorf, Leimenhof, Magdlos, Rückers, Schweben, Stork (Ober- and Unterstork), Storker Hof, Struth and Weinberg.

## History

In 806 Flieden was first mentioned as “Mark Flieden” in a deed of donation to the monastery of Fulda.
In the Middle Ages Flieden was located at the Via Regia from Frankfurt am Main to Leipzig which was a very important country and military road in the Holy Roman Empire.
In 1868, Flieden station was opened with the Kinzig Valley Railway. The mountains between Flieden and Schlüchtern initially led to the decision to build a zig zag line in order to avoid building an almost 4 km long tunnel. This required all through trains to reverse at Elm, which led to increasing congestion as traffic increased with the connection of the Flieden–Gemünden railway to the line at Elm in 1873. Tunnel-building technology had improved significantly by the beginning of the 20th century, notably with the increased availability of dynamite. Thus in 1909 construction of the Schlüchtern tunnel began under Distelrasen; it was completed on 14 February 1914 and put into operation on 1 May. In 2009 a second tube was opened and the old tunnel is now being rebuilt as a single-track tunnel.
At the end of World War II about 1000 displaced persons from the former eastern territories of Germany settled in Flieden.

### Statistics

| Year | People | Notes |
| 1000 | | 14 Liden and 23 Dreitagsfröner |
| 1512 | | 3 settlers |
| 1516 | | 93 neighbours |
| 1708 | 596 | |
| 1791 | 2943 | approx. later large-scale community |
| 1983 | 7846 | from now on a large-scale community |
| 2004 | 8811 | |
| 2005 | 8840 | |
| 2006 | 8755 | |
| 2007 | 8717 | |
| 2008 | 8814 | |
| 2009 | 8644 | |
# Tocina

Tocina is a city located in the province of Seville, Spain. According to the 2005 census (INE), the city has a population of 9114 inhabitants. Its name in Moorish times was Tushēna (Arabic: طُشَانَة).
Tocina is twin city with Żejtun in Malta.
# Ithalukalkappuram

Ithalukalkappuram is a 2017 Malayalam-language Indian Short film directed by Amal Joy Arukulasseril, starring Lalu James Varghese, Kavya Madhav, Abhin Siddharth, Neethu Krishna, Jithin S Thomas and Raja Laxmi. The film released on YouTube had 1 million views within one week, a record for Malayalam short film industry.
Director Amal Joy Arukulasseril complained that the film was uploaded by several channels without official permission and he expressed regret on the same.

## Summary

Ithalukalkappuram tells a love story of Aby and Annie, but unexpected happenings in their life makes them realize the true life.

## Cast

* Lalu James Varghese
* Kavya Madhav
* Abhin Siddharth
* Neethu Krishna
* Jithin S Thomas
* Raja Laxmi

## Production

The shooting of the film was completed in a span of 3 days time from 28 to 30 December 2016. The film made on a shoestring budget of ₹1.5 lakh (US$1,700) was shot at several locations of Ernakulam and Alappuzha.
# Colin Cummings

Colin Cummings (born April 15, 1999) is an American multi-time air hockey champion.

## Air hockey career

Cummings began playing air hockey at the age of 10 at a neighbors house. He became the #1 ranked junior air-hockey player within 2 years. Cummings won the AHPA Air Hockey World Championships in 2015. He was youngest air hockey world champion ever at the age of 16 and was awarded a Guinness World Record. Cummings has since won USAA World Championships in 2016 and from 2019 to 2022 and won AHPA titles from 2015 to 2019.
Cummings plays an attacking style and likes to move the puck often.

## Personal life

Cummings attended Kelly Catholic School and in 2016 expressed interest in joining the U.S. Air Force. Colin's father is also a top ranked air hockey player and was at one point ranked #15 globally.
# Dancing with the Devil

Dancing with the Devil may refer to:
* Dancing with the Devil... the Art of Starting Over, a 2021 album by Demi Lovato
** "Dancing with the Devil" (song), a 2021 song by Demi Lovato
** Demi Lovato: Dancing with the Devil, a 2021 documentary television series
* Dancing with the Devil, a 2001 album by Seann Scott
* "Dancing with the Devil", a song by Jelly Roll from Whitsitt Chapel
* "Dancing with the Devil", a song by Krewella from Get Wet
* "Dancing with the Devil", a song by Lovebites from Electric Pentagram
# Universal Circulating Music Library

Universal Circulating Music Library was a type of music publishers' lending library established in the United Kingdom in the 1850s and 1860s. By the 1920s, no significant such circulating libraries by music publishers had survived, probably due to reduced demand. Most of the housed music collections in such publisher-run libraries was lost, with only some still found in music publishers' archives.

## Messrs. Scheurmann & Co.

Messrs. Scheurmann & Co. were probably the first music publisher in the United Kingdom to start a Universal Circulating Music Library in 1855. An announcement at the time stated: "The catalogue contains more than 42,042 separately numbered works, embracing almost every English and Foreign publication, under various headings and subdivisions. [...] [Most music reference libraries] labor under the serious disadvantage of being confined to either one class of musical works, or—as in the case of the British Museum—of being available only to those who can go from home to study." It had an annual subscription fee and a printed catalog could be purchased separately.

## Novello, Ewer & Co.

The Universal Circulating Music Library provided by Novello, Ewer & Co. dates back to 1868. The preface of the first catalogue states: "This Library, which was established, and has been most successfully carried on since 1859, by Messrs. Ewer and Co., has been purchased by Messr. Novello and Co., and will be continued by them under the style of Novello, Ewer and Co." The terms of subscription and the regulations of use are given on the next page.
# Ernst Kyburz

Ernst Kyburz (14 August 1898 – 16 October 1983) was a Swiss freestyle wrestler who won gold medals at the 1928 Summer Olympics and 1931 European Championships in the middleweight category.
# Calleida fimbriata

Calleida fimbriata is a species of ground beetle in the family Carabidae. It is found in North America.
# Lubińsk

Lubińsk is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Cekcyn, within Tuchola County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. It lies approximately 4 kilometres (2 mi) east of Cekcyn, 15 km (9 mi) east of Tuchola, and 50 km (31 mi) north of Bydgoszcz.
# Josh O'Neill

Joshua O'Neill (born January 18, 1988) is an American wheelchair rugby player and member of the United States national wheelchair rugby team.

## Career

O'Neill represented the United States at the 2023 Parapan American Games and won a gold medal in wheelchair rugby. As a result, Team USA automatically qualified for the 2024 Summer Paralympics. On April 30, 2024, he was selected to represent the United States at the 2024 Summer Paralympics.

## Personal life

O'Neill was involved in a racing accident on his 16th birthday which resulted in a broken neck.
# A Season in Hell (1971 film)

A Season in Hell (French: Une saison en enfer, Italian: Una stagione all'inferno) is a 1971 French-Italian drama film directed by Nelo Risi. The film tells the life and death of the poet Arthur Rimbaud and his troubled relationship with the poet Paul Verlaine until the African adventure in Ethiopia.

## Plot

1871. As soon as he arrived at the age of seventeen in Paris, Arthur Rimbaud was hosted by the poet Verlaine, struck by some poems previously sent to him by Rimbaud. Verlaine soon realizes that he is dealing with a genius, founder of a new and ruthless model of poetics and writing and is completely entranced, to the point of spending much of his time with him rather than with his wife.
Soon this friendship turns into homosexual love and the people, including his wife, do not look favorably on it, so much so that the two poets are forced to settle in England. After a couple of years of stormy life spent there, Rimbaud and Verlaine quarrel for the last time; As Arthur returns to his family farm in the countryside, Verlaine is arrested for attempted murder.
After a few months Verlaine discovers that Arthur has gone to Ethiopia, in Africa, to fulfill his dream. In the place the poet writes the most beautiful compositions, in the company of a black girl who assists and cares for him, until Rimbaud falls seriously ill. He blames a tumor in his leg and is forced to return to France to have it amputated. His illness gets worse and worse, until he dies in 1891.

## Cast

* Terence Stamp as Arthur Rimbaud
* Jean-Claude Brialy as Paul Verlaine
* Florinda Bolkan as Gennet
* Niké Arrighi as Mathilde Verlaine
* Pier Paolo Capponi
* Pascal Mazzotti
* William Sabatier
* Gabriella Giacobbe
* Joshua Sinclair as Arthur Rimbaud (child)
# Simon Palmer

Simon Palmer is an English DJ from Cumbria, England. He presents the radio show Back2Basics, which airs on RTÉ Pulse. It is formally Ireland's only weekly all-vinyl radio show and was the first vinyl show to appear on RTÉ since the 1990s.[citation needed] Back2Basics formerly aired on Dublin South FM and NRG FM from July 2012 to December 2013.
A published journalist, he writes for Mixmag. In 2007 he founded the company Republic PR. Initially a property PR specialist (formerly his role in the UK), he assisted Irish investors in raising the profile of their plight as victims of overseas property scams and helped them form action groups so they could instigate legal action to recover funds from abroad.
Simon spent several years working for free supporting the case of an Eritrean girl Martina Padwick, in her battle to have her Irish citizenship recognised and claim her pension entitlements following the death of her father, who was an Irish soldier stationed in Africa.
Palmer was cited in The Huffington Post after telling Russell Brand that he looked liked a member of ISIS, to which Brand responded "ISIS wouldn't have me".
# Oak Hills Christian College

Oak Hills Christian College is a private, nondenominational Christian college outside of Bemidji, Minnesota. It is a division of Oak Hills Fellowship, which was founded in 1927 for the purpose of instructing youth and adults "in Bible without denominational emphasis or bias." In addition to its many evangelistic ministries, the Fellowship opened Oak Hills Christian Training School, a residential college, in 1946.
Over the years the Fellowship has changed the name of the school to Oak Hills Bible Institute (1959), Oak Hills Bible College (1985), and Oak Hills Christian College (1998).
In 2018 the college, which is Protestant and evangelical, had approximately 103 students enrolled in its bachelor of arts, associate in arts, and certificate in biblical studies programs.

## Athletics

OHCC sponsor athletics for women's volleyball and men’s and women’s basketball. All Wolfpack teams are a member of the National Christian College Athletic Association and Association of Christian College Athletics. Basketball teams also compete in the Northern Intercollegiate Athletic Conference.
The school has one national championship in its history, winning the ACCA Division II men's basketball championship in 2006.
On December 10, 2023, the school's men's basketball team gained national attention when they lost to North Dakota State by a score of 108 to 14, with Oak Hills scoring only 5 points in the first half.