OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Munkeliv Abbey

Munkeliv Abbey (Norwegian: Munkeliv kloster) was a Benedictine abbey located at Nordnes in Bergen, Norway. It was one of the oldest monasteries in Norway, and also one of the wealthiest and best-documented. There are no visible remains today.

## History

Munkeliv Abbey was founded as a Benedictine abbey by King Eystein I of Norway (Øystein 1 Magnusson, reigned 1103– 1123) in about 1110 and was dedicated to Saint Michael. The abbey was strategically positioned on the dominant height of Nordnes over the then newly established town of Bergen, with a view to encouraging the town's development. Its first centuries were successful and prosperous, but the arrival of the Black Death in the mid-14th century brought about a decline. In addition, the buildings suffered great damage in 1393 when the abbey was attacked by pirates known as the Victual Brothers (vitaliebrødrene). Thanks to its great wealth it managed to survive these catastrophes, but could not avoid a further decline.
In the 1420s it was taken over by the Bridgettines, with the Pope's approval, and was occupied as a double house by both monks and nuns. This was a very disturbed period: the abbey was again damaged by fire in 1455, when it was attacked by Hanseatic merchants pursuing Olav Nilsson, commander of the royal castle in Bergen, who had sought sanctuary in the abbey. Both Olav Nilsson and Leif Thor Olafsson, Bishop of Bergen, died during the attack. During the 1460s, the occupants of Munkeliv were obliged to seek shelter in Hovedøya Abbey in Oslo. The monastery was re-constructed by the Cistercian Order and reoccupied by the Bridgettines in 1480.
When the abbey was suppressed during the Protestant Reformation, the Bishop of Bergen took it over for his residence and used the church as the cathedral of Bergen. The entire building complex however was destroyed by fire in 1536. The monks' herb garden near Puddefjord was later cultivated by the Bergen pharmacist, Løveapoteket, for medicinal plants, until the surrounding areas were built up in the 19th century.

## Site and buildings

The monastery remains today are beneath the open space known as "the Monastery" (Klosteret) at Nordnes, near numbers 2–6, and nothing is visible. Excavations of the site took place in 1857 and 1860, during which many extremely well crafted structural fragments were recovered. These artifacts are now in the Museum of Cultural History (Kulturhistorisk Museum), part of Bergen Museum. These include the well-known marble head of King Eystein I discovered by Nicolay Nicolaysen, supposedly the oldest-known portrait of a Norwegian. At that time there were still remains of walls above ground up to a height of roughly 2.4 metres, but these were demolished after the excavations.
The church was approximately 32 metres in length and 11 metres wide, consisting of a single aisle the same width as the choir, which ended in an apse at the east end and also a crypt. A west tower was added in the 13th century. The conventual buildings were to the south of the church. Presumably under the Bridgettines, who carried out extensive building alterations, the cloisters were incorporated into the church.
# 2024 San Fernando Airport Bombardier Challenger 300 crash

On 18 December 2024, a Bombardier Challenger 300 aircraft, registration LV-GOK from Punta del Este, Uruguay, suffered an excursion and went off the runway while trying to land at the San Fernando International Airport in the Province of Buenos Aires, Argentina, colliding with the front of a home in a neighborhood bordering the airport.

## Accident

On 18 December 2024, a Bombardier Challenger 300 jet, registered as LV-GOK and originating from Punta del Este, Uruguay, overran the runway while attempting to land at San Fernando International Airport in Buenos Aires Province, Argentina. The aircraft subsequently collided with the front of a residential property located in a neighborhood adjacent to the airport.
As a result of the accident, both pilots died, their identities being known as Martín Fernández Loza, 44 years old, and Agustín Orforte, 35, the only crew members who were on board. It was also learned that the aircraft was owned by the family of Jorge Pablo Brito, president of Banco Macro and president of the River Plate Club.
At the moment of impact, a fire broke out that was put out by firefighters from the Federal Police based in San Fernando, who upon arriving at the scene along with members of the Airport Security Police (PSA), verified the presence of two charred bodies inside what remained of the aircraft's fuselage. It was also learned that both pilots had plenty of experience.
According to aeronautical records, that day the plane had made two trips, the first heading to Punta del Este at 11:12 a.m. and landing at 11:44, and later leaving for San Fernando, after a stopover in Rio de Janeiro, arriving at 1:18 p.m., the time when the tragedy occurred.

## Background
### Aircraft

The aircraft involved, manufactured in 2008, was a Bombardier Challenger 300 registered as LV-GOK with serial number 20227.

### Crew

The flight crew consisted of Captain Martín Fernández Loza, aged 44, and First Officer Agustín Orforte, aged 35.
In 1998, at the age of 20, Fernandez Loza had been in a coma after being thrown off the Belgrano Norte Train during an attempted robbery aboard while he was going to a class at the Aviation School in Don Torcuato, Buenos Aires Province.
# Francis Howell North High School

Francis Howell North High School (FHN) is a four-year public secondary school located in St. Peters, Missouri, with a St. Charles postal address. The mascot of the school is Norm the Knight.

## History

After Francis Howell High School alone could no longer support the increasing population of its part of St. Charles County in 1983, Henderson Junior High School was built on Hackmann Road on the border of the cities of St. Charles and St. Peters. Henderson was eventually expanded and the name was changed to Francis Howell North High School and began taking high school students in 1986. A third high school (Francis Howell Central) was built in 1997.
The school is named after the early settler and militia leader Col. Francis Howell, who moved to St. Charles in 1797. His brother, Lewis Howell, was an advocate for education in the area.

## Athletics and activities

The Francis Howell North Knights are home to a few official athletic team State Championships, including: the 1991 wrestling team, 1995 Varsity girls soccer team, and 3 State titles in hockey. The high school's newspaper, The North Star, has earned multiple national awards.

## Notable alumni

* Brandon Bollig – professional ice hockey player for the San Jose Sharks, Calgary Flames and the Chicago Blackhawks
* Mark Buehrle – professional baseball player for the Chicago White Sox, Miami Marlins, and the Toronto Blue Jays
* Hali Long – soccer player for the Philippines women's national football team
# Gumaite Dao Sranto Rabire

"Ghumaite Dao Shranto Robire" ("Let the Tired Sun Sleep") is a memorial song composed by Kazi Nazrul Islam. On 22nd Shravan of Bengali 1348 (7 August 1941 AD), poet Nazrul composed the poem 'Ravihara' and the said music on the death anniversary of poet Rabindranath Tagore. He then recorded his vocals at His Master's Voice studios with fellow artists Ela Mitra and Sunil Ghosh, which was broadcast live across India from the 'Akashvani' at Garstin Place.

## Lyrics

| Bengali original | Romisation of Bengali |
| ঘুমাইতে দাও শ্রান্ত রবিরে, জাগায়ো না জাগায়ো না। সারা জীবন যে আলো দিল, ডেকে তার ঘুম ভাঙায়ো না। (যে) সহস্র করে রূপ-রস দিয়া জননীর কোলে পড়িল ঢলিয়া, তাঁহারে শান্তি-চন্দন দাও, ক্রন্দনে রাঙায়ো না॥ যে তেজ শৌর্য-শক্তি দিলেন আপনারে করি ক্ষয় তাই হাত পেতে নাও। বিদেহ রবি ও ইন্দ্র মোদের নিত্য দেবেন জয় কবিরে ঘুমাতে দাও। অন্তরে হেরো হারানো রবির জ্যোতি সেইখানে তাঁরে নিত্য করো প্রণতি (আর) কেঁদে তাঁরে কাঁদায়ো না। | Ghumaite dao shranto robire, jagao na jagao na. Sara jibon je alo dil, ḍeke tar ghum bhangao na. (Je) sohosro kore rup-ros dia jononir kōle poṛil ḍholia, Tãhare shanti-condon dao, krondone rangao na. Je tej shourjo-shokti dilen apnare kori xay tai hat pete nao. Bideh robi ō indro mōder nitto deben joy kobire ghumate dao. Ontore hero harano rabira jyōti seikhane tãre nitto koro proboti (Ar) kẽde tãre kãdao na. |
# HMS Nonsuch

Several vessels of the Royal Navy have been named HMS Nonsuch, presumably named after Nonsuch Palace:
* English ship Nonsuch (1603), a 38-gun great ship, rebuilt from a previous ship and sold c. 1645
* English ship Nonsuch (1646), a 34-gun ship launched in 1646 and wrecked 1664
* Nonsuch, an 8-gun ketch launched in 1650 that the Royal Navy purchased in 1654 and sold in 1667; later as the merchant vessel Nonsuch she made the trading voyage establishing the Hudson's Bay Company
* HMS Nonsuch (1668), a 36-gun fifth rate launched in 1668. Upgraded to a 42-gun fourth rate in 1669, but reverted to 36-gun fifth rate in 1691. She was captured in 1695 by the French privateer Le Francais
* HMS Nonsuch (1686), a 5-gun hoy launched in 1686 and sold 1714
* HMS Nonsuch (1696), a 48-gun fourth-rate ship of the line, launched in 1696, rebuilt 1717, and broken up in 1745
* HMS Nonsuch (1741), a 50-gun fourth-rate ship of the line in service from 1741 to 1766
* HMS Nonsuch (1774), a 64-gun third-rate ship of the line launched in 1774, used as a floating battery from 1794, and broken up in 1802
* HMS Nonsuch (1915), an Admiralty M-class destroyer launched in 1915 and sold in 1921
* HMS Nonsuch (1945), a Black Swan-class sloop laid down in February 1945 and canceled in October of that year
* HMS Nonsuch (D107), the former German Type 1936A ('Narvik') destroyer Z38 taken after the end of World War II, and scrapped in 1949

## Battle honours

* Kentish Knock 1652
* Portland 1653
* Gabbard 1653
* Texel 1673
* St. Lucia 1778
* The Saints 1782
* Jutland 1916
# Lee Sang-su

Lee Sang-su (born 13 August 1990) is a South Korean table tennis player. He won two singles titles at the ITTF Pro Tour, the first one was in 2010. He reached semifinals in singles event at the 2017 World Championships.
Lee Sangsu represented South Korea at the 2020 Tokyo Olympics in the men's team event after winning the Olympic trials held in February 2021.

## Singles titles

| Year | Tournament | Final opponent | Score |
| 2010 | ITTF Pro Tour Slovenia Open | Jens Lundqvist | 4–1 |
| 2011 | ITTF Pro Tour Polish Open | Alexander Shibaev | 4–0 |
| 2021 | Asian Championships | Chuang Chih-yuan | 3–2 |
# Sunday (Foals song)

"Sunday" is the third single by British indie rock band Foals from their fifth studio album, Everything Not Saved Will Be Lost – Part 1. The song was released on 25 February 2019.
A remix EP of the single was released 27 June 2019 with remixes by British electronic producers, Alex Metric and Lake Turner respectively.

## Style

Ryan Reed, writing for the Rolling Stone described "Sunday" as two songs in one, with the intro having a slow-paced psychedelic and space rock tempo before breaking out into a dance-punk outro." Reed further described the song as "Philippakis gently crooning about burning cities and youthful optimism over swaying electric guitars and ambient keyboard textures. The arrangement shifts halfway through into a faster, funky section that builds with squelching synths and overlapping vocals." Sam Moore, writing for NME called "Sunday" a "funk-punk" track.

## Lyrics

Philippakis described "Sunday" as a song about the overarching concern of climate change and the apparent inaction by world governments. "Lyrically, there are resonances with what's going on in the world at the moment. I just feel like, what's the utility of being a musician these days, if you can't engage with at least some of this stuff? These songs are white flags, or they're SOSs, or they're cries for help... each in a different way."

## Music video

The music video was edited and directed by Leif Podhajsky. The music video features a mirage of storm clouds over a desert with translucent images of Yannis Philippakis since the song in the studio. The music video came out on 2 June 2019.
# Ellen E. Peck

Ellen Eliza Knight Peck (c. 1830s – after 1925?) was a "notorious" American criminal sometimes called "Confidence Queen."
When she was arrested in 1908 in New York City supposedly at the age of 70, the New York Times called her the "Confidence Queen" and said she had been "arrested many times."
Described by Thomas F. Byrnes as a "dangerous confidence woman" in Professional Criminals of America in 1886, she was estimated to be about 50 years old.
In 1897 she was in the Tombs for an alleged theft of jewelry.
She was pardoned by New York Governor Dix and released from prison in 1911 at age 82 (allegedly) on account of being "too old" to be a menace to society.
# Garrison Independent School District

Garrison Independent School District is a public school district based in Garrison, Texas (USA). The district is located in northeastern Nacogdoches County and extends into a southeastern Rusk County.
Garrison ISD has three campuses -
* Garrison High School (Grades 9-12)
* Garrison Middle (Grades 6-8)
* Garrison Elementary (Grades PK-5)
In 2009, the school district was rated "academically acceptable" by the Texas Education Agency.
# Cartoon Heroes

"Cartoon Heroes" is a song by Danish-Norwegian dance-pop group Aqua from their second studio album, Aquarius. The song was sent to radio stations worldwide on 1 January 2000 and was released as a retail single on 31 January 2000. It was their first release anywhere for over 14 months due to the time spent touring the world, resting, and recording Aquarius.
Although a commercial success, "Cartoon Heroes" failed to follow the success of earlier songs such as "Barbie Girl" and "Doctor Jones". In Denmark, the song debuted at number one, selling enough copies to earn a quadruple-platinum sales certification within 48 hours of its release; it went on to become the country's highest-selling single of 2000. It also topped the charts of Italy, Norway, and Spain and reached the top 10 in at least nine other countries, including Belgium, Ireland, Sweden, and the United Kingdom.

## Music video

The music video for this song was filmed in December 1999. It starts with an American newscaster reporting on broadcast that a one-eyed sea monster attacks the world prompting an SOS call for Aqua in space. The quartet wakes up in zero gravity and Søren pushes up the gravity lever. They put on their hero suits and prepare to drive their spaceship to planet Earth where the sea monster is deep in the ocean. The quartet then puts on their diving suits and they fight the sea monster they seek. The green slime that bursts out of the sea monster's defeat transmits to the ending where the triumphant quartet returns to the ship with Søren and Claus who's had their leg and arm injured and the ship goes to the surface.
Directed by Czech movie director Tomáš Mašín, the video is said to be one of the most expensive music videos ever made; reportedly, it cost $3.5 million to produce ($6.19 million in 2023).

## Certifications

Certifications and sales for "Cartoon Heroes" :
| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Australia (ARIA) | Gold | 35,000$^^$ |
| Denmark (IFPI Danmark) | 4× Platinum | 40,000 |
| New Zealand (RMNZ) | Gold | 5,000$^*$ |
| Norway (IFPI Norway) | Gold | |
| Sweden (GLF) | Platinum | 30,000$^^$ |
| $^*$ Sales figures based on certification alone. $^^$ Shipments figures based on certification alone. |||

## Release history

Release dates and formats for "Cartoon Heroes" :
| Region | Date | Format(s) | Label(s) |
| Worldwide | 1 January 2000 | Radio | Universal |
| Denmark | 31 January 2000 | CD | Universal |
| Canada | 1 February 2000 | CD | Universal |
| Japan | 2 February 2000 | CD | Universal |
| United Kingdom | 14 February 2000 | CDcassette | Universal |
# Costus spectabilis

Costus spectabilis, commonly known as the yellow trumpet, or yellow bell, is an African species of herb; low and perennial, it is found from Sierra Leone to Sudan to as far south as Angola and Zimbabwe.

## Species habit and description

It produces four large (12 x 12 cm), fleshy leaves which lie flat on the ground and form a basal rosette. They are glabrous above and pubescent below, especially along the midrib. The leaf margin is entire, often with an edging of purple-pink. The inflorescence is terminal, growing from the center of the rosette. The flowers are showy, yellow, and open singly and die rapidly, but are immediately followed by another. The species becomes dormant during winter, shrinking to a centipede-like rhizome without roots. In spring it produces paddle-shaped leaves that appress to the soil when fully formed, similar to water-lily pads. The abaxial leaf surface has a spongy white texture. Flowers are bright yellow with a crisped margin, and some 9 cm across, with a large staminodial labellum, and resembling those of a pumpkin. The texture of the flower is soft and thin.

## Familial traits

It is one of some 109 species belonging to the family of Costaceae, which is closely related to the ginger family Zingiberaceae. All are tropical and occur in Asia, Africa, Australia and the Americas. Their underground storage organs are rhizomes, and they are largely shade-loving, with some species able to grow in full sunlight. They prefer moist soil and a humid climate. The rhizomes, which are covered in brown papery scales which are hairy in their lower half, lengthen, spreading below ground level to form new offshoots. In cultivation in pots, the rhizomes will grow through drainage holes or follow the inside contours of the pot.

## Range and habitat

This geophyte is found over much of tropical Africa in Angola, Benin, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameroon, Chad, Côte d'Ivoire, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Ethiopia, Gabon, Ghana, Guinea, Kenya, Malawi, Mali, Nigeria, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Sudan, Tanzania, Togo, Uganda, Zambia and Zimbabwe. It is found in wooded grassland and deciduous woodland, occasionally near termite mounds or around rocks.

## Symbolism

Claire Waight Keller included the plant to represent Nigeria in Meghan Markle's wedding veil, which included the distinctive flora of each Commonwealth country.
Costus spectabilis is the national flower of Nigeria and can be seen on the country's Coat of Arms.
# WRCN-FM

WRCN-FM (103.9 MHz) is a radio station broadcasting a news/talk radio format, licensed to Riverhead, New York and serving eastern Long Island. The station is owned by JVC Media LLC with studios located inside of Long Island MacArthur Airport in Ronkonkoma, New York, and transmitter located in Manorville, New York.

## History

The station first went on the air in 1962 as WAPC-FM. In 1967 the call letters were changed to WHRF-FM, and in 1972 to the current WRCN-FM. In 1978, WRCN changed from a top 40 format to what was then known as album-oriented rock (now known as classic rock). Some of the air–staff that have worked at the station over the years include, Zena Black, Bob Buchmann, Marc Coppola, John Loscalzo, Tim Sheehan, Dee Snider, and Chaz & AJ.
On August 27, 2012, WRCN-FM shifted their format to mainstream rock, under the "Rock of Long Island" slogan.
On November 15, 2013, at 5 pm, WRCN-FM's rock format came to an abrupt end as the station temporarily changed formats to Christmas music as "Christmas 103.9". The station then flipped to conservative news/talk as "LI News Radio 103.9" on December 26, 2013.
# Wet infrastructure

Wet infrastructure is the spectrum of water-related projects relating to water supply, treatment and storage, water resource management, flood management, coastal restoration, hydropower and renewable energy facilities. Common examples of wet infrastructure include new construction as well as renovations and maintenance of locks, weirs, storm-surge barriers, guiding structures, pumping plants, culverts, bridges, controlling systems, operating systems, and tunnel installations.
# James Mark Beckman

James Mark Beckman (born October 19, 1962) is an American priest of the Catholic Church who serves as the fourth bishop for the Diocese of Knoxville.

## Biography

On July 13, 1990, Beckman was ordained to the priesthood.

### Episcopal career

Pope Francis appointed Beckman as the fourth bishop for the Diocese of Knoxville on May 7, 2024. On July 26, 2024, Beckman was consecrated as a bishop.

## Early Life

James Mark Beckman was born on October 19, 1962 into a large Catholic family deeply rooted in Lawrenceburg, TN, a small town in Middle Tennessee, within the Diocese of Nashville, to parents Jimmy and Louis Beckman. Beckman being the oldest of six children. Their household was described as a bustling and joyous environment, characterized by close familial bonds, religious devotion, and an active community presence.
Growing up, James Mark Beckman and his siblings were immersed in their faith and community life. The Beckman children attended Catholic school, participated in church activities, and engaged in various outdoor pursuits. The family's home was often the site of gatherings and celebrations, fostering a sense of togetherness that persisted throughout their lives.
During his high school years, Beckman began discerning his religious vocation. Encouraged by Father John Kirk, a priest at Sacred Heart Church in Lawrenceburg, he made the decision to enter the seminary upon graduating. His upbringing in a faith-centered home played a significant role in shaping his spiritual path. His mother emphasized the family's unwavering commitment to Catholicism, noting that attending Mass was always a priority.
# Shit, Zanjan

Shit (Persian: شيت) is a village in Chavarzaq Rural District of Chavarzaq District in Tarom County, Zanjan province, Iran. The village is nearly 500 years old and has been declared a special tourism area of Zanjan province and Tarom County.

## Demographics

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 804 in 192 households. The following census in 2011 counted 899 people in 235 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 896 people in 284 households. It was the most populous village in its rural district.