OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Stalówka, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship

Stalówka is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Kcynia, within Nakło County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. It lies approximately 2 kilometres (1 mi) north of Kcynia, 17 km (11 mi) south-west of Nakło nad Notecią, and 38 km (24 mi) west of Bydgoszcz.
# Antonis Martasidis

Antonis Martasidis (Greek: Αντώνης Μαρταςιδις; born June 14, 1992) is a Greek/Cypriot male weightlifter, competing in the 85 kg category.<ref name=rio-2016>"Antonis Martasidis". 5 August 2016. Retrieved 8 December 2024. European Weightlifting Championships]] in April 2019

## Major results

| Year | Venue | Weight | Snatch (kg) | Snatch (kg) | Snatch (kg) | Snatch (kg) | Clean & Jerk (kg) | Clean & Jerk (kg) | Clean & Jerk (kg) | Clean & Jerk (kg) | Total | Rank |
| Year | Venue | Weight | 1 | 2 | 3 | Rank | 1 | 2 | 3 | Rank | Total | Rank |
| World Championships |||||||||||||
| 2014 | Houston, United States | 85 kg | 155 | 160 | 160 | 20 | 195 | 200 | --- | 8 | 355 | 11 |
| 2011 | Paris, France | 77 kg | 140 | 145 | 145 | 27 | 177 | 177 | 177 | 21 | 317 | 22 |
# Nurmagomedov

Nurmagomedov (Russian: Нурмагомедов) is a North Caucasian masculine surname originating from the Dagestan area, its feminine counterpart is Nurmagomedova from the Arabic Nur Muhammad (Light of/from Muhammad). It may refer to
* Abdulmanap Nurmagomedov (1962–2020), Russian martial arts coach (father of Khabib)
* Abubakar Nurmagomedov (born 1989), Russian mixed martial artist (cousin of Khabib)
* Gadzhimurad Nurmagomedov (born 1987), Armenian freestyle wrestler of Dagestani descent
* Khabib Nurmagomedov (born 1988), Russian mixed martial artist (son of Abdulmanap and former UFC lightweight champion)
* Said Nurmagomedov (born 1992), Russian mixed martial artist
* Umar Nurmagomedov (born 1996), Russian mixed martial artist (cousin of Khabib, Elder brother of Bellator lightweight champion Usman)
* Usman Nurmagomedov (born 1998), Russian mixed martial artist (cousin of Khabib, Younger brother of Umar, Bellator Lightweight champion)
# No good deed goes unpunished

The phrase "No good deed goes unpunished" is a sardonic commentary on the frequency with which acts of kindness backfire on those who offer them. In other words, those who help others are doomed to suffer as a result of their helpfulness.

## Background

The phrase is first attested in Walter Map's 12th-century De nugis curialium, in whose fourth chapter the character Eudo adhered to inverted morality "left no good deed unpunished, no bad one unrewarded".
Conventional moral wisdom holds that evil deeds are punished by divine providence and good deeds are rewarded by divine providence:
   For as punishment is to the evil act, so is reward to a good act. Now no evil deed is unpunished, by God the just judge. Therefore no good deed is unrewarded, and so every good deed merits some good.
This is related to the concepts of Hell and of karma.

### Modern expression

The modern expression "No good deed goes unpunished" is an ironic twist on this conventional morality.
The ironic usage of the phrase appears to be a 20th-century invention, found for example in Brendan Gill's 1950 novel The Trouble of One House. It is also featured prominently in the song "No Good Deed", from the 2003 hit Broadway musical Wicked. A satirical poem by Franklin Pierce Adams with the title "No Good Deed Goes Unpunished (So Shines a Good Deed in a Naughty World)" also exists.
In 2005, author David Helvarg introduced the concept that the punishment may be a form of retaliation, in a piece he wrote for Grist Magazine, "Remember that sign they hung up in an EPA office during the Reagan administration, 'No good deed goes unpunished'? Under George Bush, no good science goes unpunished."
# Saroba ceylonica

Saroba ceylonica is a moth of the family Noctuidae first described by Francis Walker in 1865. It is found in the Indian subregion, the Andaman Islands, Singapore, Sumatra, Borneo and Sri Lanka.
Its forewings are dark, dull brown. Reniform marks of punctate blackish fasciation found on the forewing.
# Jitendra Chandra Paul

Jitendra Chandra Paul, (also known as Jiten Paul or J. C. Paul); (1914-2014), was an Indian Bengali freedom fighter, journalist and author from Agartala, Tripura.

## Life

He was born into a Bengali family in British India (now Brahmanbaria, Comilla, Bangladesh) in 1914. He was jailed for many years for participating in the Indian independence movement. He founded Tripura's first Bengali language daily newspaper Jagaran in 1954. He wrote more than 10 books. He died on 12 September 2014 in Agartala, Tripura.
# Der Kuhreigen

Der Kuhreigen (German:; "The Cow Round") is an opera or musical play in three acts by the Austrian composer Wilhelm Kienzl. The libretto, by Richard Batka, is after Rudolf Hans Bartsch's novel Die kleine Blanchefleur. It was first performed at the Volksoper in Vienna on 23 November 1911.

## Roles

| Role | Voice type | Premiere Cast, 23 November 1911 Conductor: Robert Heger |
| Blanchefleur | soprano | Maria Jeritza |
| Primus Thaller | tenor | Rudolf Ritter |
| Brayole | tenor | Manwald |
| Cleo | mezzo-soprano | Martinowska |
| Dursel | bass | Nicolaus Zeč |
| Kanzler | bass | Resti |
| The King | bass | Günther |
| Marquis de Chézy | bass | Walden |
| Marquis Massimelle | bass | Markowsky |

## Synopsis

Set in revolutionary France, this is the love story of the Swiss Sergeant Primus Thaller, condemned for singing the banned Swiss 'Kuhreigen' folksong, and Blanchefleur, wife of the Marquis Massimelle, who saves him and then herself becomes a victim of the revolution.

## Recordings

March 27, 1952, Conductor: Wilhelm Loibner; Walter Berry, Otto Wiener, Anny Felbermayer, Leo Heppe, Dagmar Hermann, Fritz Sperlbauer, Erich Kaufmann, Josef Knapp, and Ruthilde Boesch. Tonkünstlerchor und Großes Orchester der RAVAG, Wien, 1951. MYTO Historical Line 2CD 00275
Richard Tauber, who was a favorite of the composer, recorded the two main tenor arias twice for Odeon Records, firstly in April 1920 by the acoustic process, and again in September 1931 electrically. Both are now on CD.

## Sources

* Casaglia, Gherardo (2005)."Der Kuhreigen". L'Almanacco di Gherardo Casaglia (in Italian).
* Melitz: Führer durch die Opern” (Berlin 1920), translated by Andreas Praefcke
# Stanomin

Stanomin is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Dąbrowa Biskupia, within Inowrocław County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. It lies approximately 3 kilometres (2 mi) north-west of Dąbrowa Biskupia, 18 km (11 mi) east of Inowrocław, and 27 km (17 mi) south of Toruń.
# Zhangjiacun Subdistrict

Zhangjiacun Subdistrict (Chinese: 张家村街道) is a subdistrict of Beilin District, Xi'an.
# Pau Prim

Pau Prim Coma (born 22 February 2006) is a Spanish professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for Barcelona Atlètic.

## Club career

Born in Castellbisbal, Barcelona, Catalonia, Prim started playing football at the age of 4 with his hometown club before signing for Barcelona in 2012. He was named captain in the youth squads for Barça and rose to the Juvenil A squad after starting on his debut against Viktoria Plzeň in the UEFA Youth League.
Despite having been recently promoted to the U19 side during the 2022–23 season, Prim was named as an unused substitute in Barça's 2–1 defeat to Celta on 4 June, and was one of six youth players to make their first team debut in a friendly match against Vissel Kobe just two days later. In addition to his debut, Prim made his Barcelona B debut on 27 August 2023 in a 1–0 defeat to SD Logroñés in their opening match of the 2023–24 Primera Federación.

## International career

A Spanish youth international, Prim has represented the Spanish U16 and U17. He was named in the Spain U17 squad that played in the 2023 European Championship.
In August 2023, Prim was left out of the Spanish U18 selection due to first team commitments under Xavi.

## Style of play

Integrated into the philosophy of Barcelona, Prim was labelled as the next successor to former Barça veteran Sergio Busquets. Good with both feet, Prim is noted to be very exceptional in his passing ability and agility. In defence, he is described to be able to read the play very quickly, allowing him to stop any progress from the opponent's attack and start a counterattack for his side.

## Career statistics

    As of match played 19 October 2024
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | Europe | Europe | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Barcelona B | 2023–24 | Primera Federación | 14 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 | 14 | 0 |
| Barcelona B | 2024–25 | Primera Federación | 8 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 | 8 | 0 |
| Barcelona B | Total | Total | 22 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 22 | 0 |
| Career Total | Career Total | Career Total | 22 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 22 | 0 |
# Upp (album)

Upp is the debut album by British rock/jazz fusion band Upp, released in 1975. The album was recorded at Escape Studios, Kent. The opening track, "Bad Stuff," showcases charismatic guitar playing by Jeff Beck. There is a strong influence of funk music is felt in the tracks "Get Down in the Dirt," "Friendly Street," and "Give It to You." Jeff Beck produced and played guitars on this album with no mention of him in the album's liner notes, which met with some controversy. "Give It to You" contains a heavily sampled breakbeat, which is featured in the Ultimate Breaks and Beats series.

## Track listing

* "Bad Stuff" (Clark, Copley, Field)
* "Friendly Street" (Clark, Copley, Field)
* "It's a Mystery" (Clark, Copley, Field)
* "Get Down in the Dirt" (Clark, Copley, Field)
* "Give It to You" (Clark, Copley, Field)
* "Jeff's One" (Beck, Clark)
* "Count to Ten" (Clark, Copley, Field)

## Personnel

* Andy Clark - Keyboards (Fender Rhodes Electric Piano, Minimoog Synthesizer, Mellotron, and Hohner Clavinet D6)
* Stephen Amazing - Bass
* Jim Copley - Drums
* Jeff Beck - Guitars
* Arranged by Upp
* Produced by Jeff Beck
# Helston Rural District

50°06′22″N 5°18′43″W﻿ / ﻿50.106°N 5.312°W﻿ / 50.106; -5.312 Helston Rural District was a local government division of Cornwall in England, UK, between 1894 and 1934. Established under the Local Government Act 1894, the rural district was abolished in 1934 to create Camborne–Redruth Urban District and Kerrier Rural District, as well as enlarging Helston Municipal Borough.
# Klushino

Klushino (Russian: Клушино, IPA:) is a village in Smolensk Oblast (Western Oblast before 1937), Russia. It is situated on the old road between Vyazma and Mozhaysk, not far from Gzhatsk (now named Gagarin), and it was the site of a major battle during the Polish–Russian War of 1609–1618.
The village is best known as the birthplace of Yuri Gagarin, the first man in space, born there in 1934. Gagarin's original house in Klushino was deconstructed and rebuilt in Gzhatsk by his father when his family moved. A replica of the Gagarin house was built in Klushino in 1971, and is now a museum.
# Campeonato Paulista Segunda Divisão

Campeonato Paulista Segunda Divisão is the fifth tier of the professional state football league in the Brazilian state of São Paulo. It is run by the São Paulo State Football Federation (FPF).

## List of champions

| Year | Edition | Champion | City | Runners-up | City |
| 1978 | 1 | Cruzeiro | Cruzeiro | Saltense | Salto |
| 1979 | 2 | Bragantino | Bragança Paulista | Jalesense | Jales |
| 1994 | 3 | Orlândia | Orlândia | XV de Caraguatatuba | Caraguatatuba |
| 1995 | 4 | São Joaquim | São Joaquim da Barra | Aparecida | Aparecida |
| 1996 | 5 | Valinhos | Valinhos | Aparecida | Aparecida |
| 1997 | 6 | Oeste | Itápolis | Palestra | São Bernardo do Campo |
| 1998 | 7 | Guapira | São Paulo | Osan | Indaiatuba |
| 1999 | 8 | Flamengo | Guarulhos | Lençoense | Lençóis Paulista |
| 2000 | 9 | ECO | Osasco | Palmeiras B | São Paulo |
| 2001 | 10 | Primavera | Indaiatuba | Rio Claro | Rio Claro |
| 2002 | 11 | ECUS | Suzano | Capivariano | Capivari |
| 2003 | 12 | Jalesense | Jales | Grêmio Barueri | Barueri |
| 2004 | 13 | Taboão da Serra | Taboão da Serra | Itararé | Itararé |
| 2024 | 14 | Paulista | Jundiaí | Colorado | Caieiras |

### League names

* Campeonato Paulista Terceira Divisão (1978–79)
* Campeonato Paulista Série B2 (1994–95)
* Campeonato Paulista Série B1-B (1996–99)
* Campeonato Paulista Série B2 (2000–2004)
* Campeonato Paulista Segunda Divisão (2024–)

## Top scorers

| Season | Top scorer | Club | Goals |
| 2024 | Vinicius Tomé | Paulista | 9 |
# Bromine cycle

The bromine cycle is a biogeochemical cycle of bromine through the atmosphere, biosphere, and hydrosphere.

## Sources
### Natural sources

Bromine is present naturally as bromide salts in evaporite deposits. Bromine is also present in soils and in marine algae that synthesize organic bromine compounds. Other natural sources of bromine come from polar regions, salt lakes, and volcanoes.
The primary natural source of bromine to the atmosphere is sea spray aerosols. Smaller fluxes originate from volcanic emissions and biomass burning. The primary atmospheric sinks are sea spray deposition and photochemical reactions, which release gaseous bromine.

### Anthropogenic sources

Bromine is used in flame retardants, pesticides, lighter fuel, antiknocking agents, and for water purification. The organic form of this element is used as flame retardants commercially and in pesticides. These chemicals have led to an increase in the depletion of the stratospheric ozone layer. Some countries use bromine to treat drinking water, similar to chlorination. Bromine is also present as impurities emitted from cooling towers.

### Reactions with ozone

Winter sea ice is a significant atmospheric contribution of bromine. Organic bromine gases such as CH$_3$Br, CH$_2$Br$_2$, CH$_2$IBr are emitted by microorganisms in sea ice and snow at ten-fold higher rates than from other environments. In polar areas, decreasing sea ice releases bromine and at the Arctic and Antarctic boundary layer, bromine is released in the spring when the ice melts.
Inorganic bromine is found in the atmosphere and is quickly cycled between its gas and its particulate phase. Bromine gas (Br$_2$) undergoes an autocatalytic cycle known as the 'bromine explosion', which occurs in the ocean and salt lakes such as the Dead Sea, where a high quantity of salts are exposed to the atmosphere. Bromine contributes to 5-15% of tropospheric ozone layer losses.
# Ina Cassidy

Ina Cassidy (born Perlina Sizer; March 4, 1869 - September 9, 1965) was an American writer, sculptor, suffragist, teacher and lecturer.

## Biography

Ina was born Perlina Barnum Sizer in 1869 on a cattle ranch near present-day Las Animas, Colorado to Eber Rockwell Sizer and Mary (née Savage) Sizer. She attended Centennial High School in Pueblo, Colorado.
In 1890, she married John Boyd Davis. He died in Detroit in 1899. Ina attended Columbia University, and became involved in the suffrage movement in New York. She met artist Gerald Cassidy in Denver, Colorado and the two wed in 1912.
The Cassidys moved to Santa Fe, New Mexico soon after marrying and became part of the burgeoning colony of artists and writers. From 1931 to 1960 Ina wrote a monthly column in New Mexico Magazine called "Art and Artists." Ina exhibited her sculptures at the Museum of New Mexico in Santa Fe from 1928 to 1954, and in Albuquerque at the New Mexico State Fair from 1930 to 1953. She served as the New Mexico Director of the Federal Writer's Project from 1935 to 1939, a job she secured after John Collier recommended her appointment. She was active in numerous civic and cultural organizations including the American Indian Defense Association, New Mexico Association on Indian Affairs, the Spanish Colonial Arts Society, the Historical Society of New Mexico, National League of American Pen Women, the Daughters of the American Revolution and Mayflower Society, and was President of the New Mexico Folklore Society. She became a charter member of the National League of Women Voters in New Mexico.
Cassidy died in 1965, aged 96. She was cremated and her ashes are buried next to her late husband in Fairview Cemetery in Santa Fe, New Mexico.
# Kevin Rayne

Kevin Rayne (born 23 May 1956) is an English former professional rugby league footballer who played in the 1970s, 1980s and 1990s. He played at representative level for Great Britain and Yorkshire, and at club level for Wakefield Trinity, Leeds and Doncaster, as a prop, or second-row.

## Playing career
### Wakefield Trinity

Kevin Rayne made his début for Wakefield Trinity in the 30–13 victory over Huddersfield at Fartown Ground, Huddersfield on Saturday 4 October 1975.
Kevin Rayne was an unused interchange/substitute in Wakefield Trinity's 3–12 defeat by Widnes in the 1978–79 Challenge Cup Final during the 1978–79 season at Wembley Stadium, London on Saturday 5 May 1979, in front of a crowd of a crowd of 94,218.

### Leeds

In December 1981, Rayne was signed by Leeds for a club record fee of £41,500.
Kevin Rayne played at prop, in Leeds' 18–10 victory over Widnes in the 1983–84 John Player Special Trophy Final during the 1983–84 season at Central Park, Wigan on Saturday 14 January 1984, and played at prop (replaced by interchange/substitute John Fairbank) in the 14–15 defeat by St Helens in the 1987–88 John Player Special Trophy Final during the 1987–88 season at Central Park, Wigan on Saturday 9 January 1988.

### Representative honours

Rayne played twice for Yorkshire while at Wakefield Trinity in the County Championship during the 1980–81 season.
Rayne was capped once for Great Britain, playing at second-row, in Great Britain's 24–10 victory over France in the Test match at Central Park, Wigan on Saturday 1 March 1986.

## Personal life

Kevin Rayne is the twin brother of the rugby league footballer, Keith Rayne.
# James Otsuka

Katsuki James Otsuka (January 22, 1921 – May 25, 1984) was a Nisei Japanese American Quaker who was jailed as a conscientious objector during World War II, and later became a war tax resister.
During World War II, after the signing of Executive Order 9066, Otsuka was interned at the Tule Lake War Relocation Center. Otsuka was classified by the draft board as a conscientious objector subject to "noncombatant service in the armed forces", but he was unwilling to participate in the armed forces in any capacity and argued, unsuccessfully, that he should have been classified as a conscientious objector subject to "civilian work of national importance." Unable to change his classification, and unwilling to serve in the armed forces, he surrendered to the New York District Attorney and pleaded guilty to a violation of the draft law and sentenced to three years in prison.
Otsuka testified:
   [I]n an extreme emergency such as war does bring, I feel the obligation to assist in any way possible in a civilian program under civilian direction that would help to alleviate human suffering and to promote greater human happiness, I was willing to participate in a civilian program of rehabilitation assisting in wartorn ravaged areas or in a medical research program, but that was never allowed by my draft board.…
   As a general rule I obey the law. I feel that it is my duty to violate the law when it involves my conscience, such as a law requiring racial segregation, or commanding me to enter the armed forces and kill human beings. When I refuse to obey the law I do not do so lightly or casually. It takes all of my faith and courage.
Again imprisoned in 1949, this time for not paying $4.50 in taxes as a war protest, he stayed in prison a month longer than his 4-month sentence because he refused to pay his fine.
Two months after his release, on August 5, 1950 (one day before the fifth anniversary of the dropping of the atomic bomb on Hiroshima), he was arrested with two other protesters for passing out leaflets at the Y-12 nuclear weapons facility in Oak Ridge, Tennessee. These leaflets read, in part:
   I have come to Oak Ridge... to dramatize to my fellow citizens that our tax money is being used in large part for the destruction of the world. At 10:45 on an August morning in 1945 the first atomic bomb was used for human destruction. I came today to burn, at that hour, 70% of a dollar bill, symbolizing the percentage of taxes that, according to our President, Harry Truman, is being used for military preparation and for fighting the "Cold War."
# Ripogenus Gorge

Ripogenus Gorge is a rock-walled canyon formed in Maine where the West Branch Penobscot River intersects the Caribou Lake anticline. Ripogenus Falls controlled discharge from Ripogenus Lake until Ripogenus Dam was completed at the upstream end of the gorge in 1916. The dam forms a hydroelectric reservoir raising the level of Ripogenus Lake to include the upstream Chesuncook Lake, Caribou Lake, and Moose Pond. This reservoir is commonly referred to by the name of its largest included lake, Chesuncook. The gorge provides an unusual exposure of Maine North Woods bedrock typically covered by saturated glacial till. The Silurian Ripogenus Formation of weakly metamorphosed shallow marine siliciclastics and fossiliferous limestone,has been described from investigation of the gorge.

## History

Spruce forests along the west branch were harvested through the 19th century with logs floated through the gorge to sawmills as far downstream as Bangor, Maine. Log driving rivermen altered the gorge with dynamite and timber cribs filled with stone to prevent log jams. Construction of Ripogenus Dam began in 1915 to provide hydroelectricity for the paper mill at Millinocket, Maine. The dam is 92 feet (28 m) high and 704 feet (215 m) long and impounds the largest storage reservoir ever built with private funding. Hydroelectricity is generated by diverting 2,400 cu ft/s (68 m$^3$/s) through a mile-long penstock around the former falls. Pulpwood was sluiced over the dam until 1971 when Great Northern Paper Company began trucking the lumber to the mill via the Golden Road.

## Whitewater recreation

Penstock releases through the gorge create a popular whitewater run through class IV rapids with a class IV+ boulder garden. Rafts and kayaks navigate between rock cliffs through colorfully named Exterminator Hole (IV), Staircase (IV), Fist of God, Big Heater, Little Heater, Troublemaker Hole (III+), Cribworks (V), Turkey Chute, Final Chute, Postage Stamp Rock, and Bonecruncher (III).