OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Caribbean Airlines Flight 523

Caribbean Airlines Flight 523 was a passenger flight that overran the runway at Cheddi Jagan International Airport, Georgetown, Guyana, on 30 July 2011. Out of the 163 occupants onboard, no one was killed, but seven people were injured. The aircraft involved, a Boeing 737-8BK, was operating Caribbean Airlines' scheduled international service from John F. Kennedy Airport, New York, to Georgetown, Guyana.

## Background
### Aircraft

The aircraft involved was a Boeing 737-8BK, MSN 29635, registered as 9Y-PBM, that was built by Boeing Commercial Airplanes in 2007. It logged about 14861 airframe hours and was equipped with two CFM56-7B26/3 engines.$^{:26}$

### Crew

In command was a 52-year-old captain who had logged about 9600 hours of flying time, 5000 of which were logged on the Boeing 737-800. His co-pilot, aged 23, had logged 1400 hours of flying time, including about 350 hours on the Boeing 737-800.$^{:24}$

## Accident

The aircraft failed to stop in rainy weather, overrunning the runway at 01:32 local time (05:32 UTC), crashing through the perimeter fence. The aircraft stopped 100 metres (330 ft) past the end of runway 06 after it went over a road and broke into two sections.
There were 157 passengers and 6 crew on the aircraft. There were no fatalities, and serious injuries were two passengers suffering broken legs. The majority of the injured were treated at Diamond Diagnostic Hospital then sent onto Georgetown Public Hospital, where 35 passengers were treated for leg, back and neck injuries. The aircraft was damaged beyond repair. The accident represents the ninth hull loss of a Boeing 737-800.
Trinidad and Tobago's Prime Minister Kamla Persad-Bissessar flew to Guyana to assess the situation, because the government of Trinidad and Tobago owns Caribbean Airlines. Guyana's emergency response team appeared at the accident scene two hours after the incident. Further officials from the Trinidad and Tobago Civil Aviation Authority (TTCAA) and U.S. National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) were invited to Guyana to aid in investigations. The Guyana Civil Aviation Authority (GCAA) will head the technical investigation, with assistance from the NTSB and the TTCAA.

## Investigation

The Government Information Agency (GINA) Guyana reported the probable cause to be pilot error, stating: "The cause of the accident was the aircraft touching down far beyond the touchdown zone due to the captain maintaining excess power during the flare and not using the airplane's full deceleration capacity, resulting in the aircraft over running the pavement and fracturing the fuselage."
# Hanseatic Cross

The Hanseatic Cross (German: Hanseatenkreuz) was a military decoration of the three Hanseatic city-states of Bremen, Hamburg and Lübeck, who were members of the German Empire during World War I. Each republic established its own version of the cross, but the design and award criteria were similar for each.

## Establishment and criteria

The Hanseatic Cross was jointly instituted by agreement of the senates of the three cities, with each senate ratifying the award on different days. The Lübeck version was established first, on 21 August 1915. The Hamburg version followed on 10 September and the Bremen version on 14 September. The cross was awarded for merit in war, and could be awarded to civilians as well as military personnel. When awarded for bravery or combat merit, it was the three cities' equivalent of the Prussian Iron Cross.

## Description

The Hanseatic Cross came in only one class, a cross worn from a ribbon on the left chest. The cross was a red-enameled silver cross pattée which bore the arms of the relevant city-state on the center medallion. The reverse was identical for all three versions and the center medallion bore the phrase "Für Verdienst im Kriege" ("for merit in war") and the date "1914".

## Recipients

There were approximately 50,000 awards of the Hanseatic Cross of Hamburg, the largest Hanseatic city. The Bremen Hanseatic Cross was awarded approximately 20,000 times. Lübeck was the smallest of the Hanseatic cities, and its Hanseatic Cross was awarded approximately 8-10,000 times. The roll for the Lübeck Hanseatic Cross have been transcribed by an international team of phaleristic researchers from Germany, Belgium and the Netherlands. The complete roll was expected to be available by fall 2008/spring 2009.
# Lackovce

Lackovce is a village and municipality in Slovakia.

## Location

Lackovce is situated at the confluence of the Laborec and a side stream.

## History

The first mention of the village was in 1451. Until the Treaty of Trianon the community belonged to the Kingdom of Hungary, to Zemplén, a district of Humenné, later to Czechoslovakia, during World War II and from 1993 to Slovakia.
# B the Magpie

B The Magpie is the second studio album by Pekka Pohjola which was released in the UK in 1975 by Virgin Records. It was originally released in Finland in 1974 as Harakka Bialoipokku (Harakka the Magpie) by Love Records, and there was a further release in Sweden in 1978 under the title Skatan also by Love Records.
The album is notable because the American record producer DJ Shadow sampled the beginning piano riff from The Madness Subsides in his song Midnight in a Perfect World from the album Endtroducing......

## Track listing

A-side
* The Beginning (2:11)
* The First Morning (5:31)
* Bad Weather - Bialoipokku Dances (6:49)
* Bialoipokku's War Dream (4:32)
B-side
* Bialoipokku's War (5:42)
* The Madness Subsides (4:17)
* Life Goes On (7:47)
# 1986 Brazilian parliamentary election

Parliamentary elections were held in Brazil on 15 November 1986. The Brazilian Democratic Movement Party won 260 of the 487 seats in the Chamber of Deputies and 38 of the 49 seats in the Senate. The members of both chambers elected in this election, together with the Senators elected in 1982 came together to form a Constitutional Assembly during 1987 and 1988. The Assembly produced a new constitution, which was promulgated on 5 October 1988.

## Results
### Chamber of Deputies

| | Brazilian Democratic Movement Party | 22,633,805 | 47.84 | 260 | +60 |
| | Liberal Front Party | 8,374,709 | 17.70 | 118 | New |
| | Democratic Social Party | 3,731,735 | 7.89 | 33 | –202 |
| | Workers' Party | 3,253,999 | 6.88 | 16 | +8 |
| | Democratic Labour Party | 3,075,429 | 6.50 | 24 | +1 |
| | Brazilian Labour Party | 2,110,467 | 4.46 | 17 | +4 |
| | Liberal Party | 1,335,139 | 2.82 | 6 | New |
| | Christian Democratic Party | 565,021 | 1.19 | 5 | New |
| | Brazilian Socialist Party | 450,948 | 0.95 | 1 | New |
| | Brazilian Communist Party | 427,618 | 0.90 | 3 | New |
| | Communist Party of Brazil | 297,237 | 0.63 | 3 | New |
| | Social Christian Party | 207,903 | 0.44 | 1 | New |
| | Brazilian Municipalist Party [pt] | 180,207 | 0.38 | 0 | New |
| | Humanist Party | 124,882 | 0.26 | 0 | New |
| | Communitarian Municipalist Party | 101,693 | 0.21 | 0 | New |
| | Labour Agrarian and Renewing Socialist Party | 68,121 | 0.14 | 0 | New |
| | Socialist Party | 59,165 | 0.13 | 0 | New |
| | Brazilian People's Party | 57,959 | 0.12 | 0 | New |
| | Party of National Mobilization | 44,173 | 0.09 | 0 | New |
| | Renewing Labour Party | 37,229 | 0.08 | 0 | New |
| | Democratic Nationalist Party | 34,740 | 0.07 | 0 | New |
| | Labour Reforming Party | 29,387 | 0.06 | 0 | New |
| | New Republic Party | 28,751 | 0.06 | 0 | New |
| | National Community Party | 21,768 | 0.05 | 0 | New |
| | Youth Party | 19,048 | 0.04 | 0 | New |
| | National Tancredista Party | 17,611 | 0.04 | 0 | New |
| | Nationalist Party | 12,298 | 0.03 | 0 | New |
| | Independent Democratic Party | 7,329 | 0.02 | 0 | New |
| | Progressive Renewal Party | 2,787 | 0.01 | 0 | New |
| Total | Total | 47,311,158 | 100.00 | 487 | +8 |
| Valid votes | Valid votes | 47,311,158 | 71.88 | | |
| Invalid/blank votes | Invalid/blank votes | 18,512,433 | 28.12 | | |
| Total votes | Total votes | 65,823,591 | 100.00 | | |
| Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | 69,309,231 | 94.97 | | |
| Source: Nohlen ||||||

### Senate

Seats :
| | Brazilian Democratic Movement Party | 38 |
| | Liberal Front Party | 7 |
| | Democratic Social Party | 2 |
| | Democratic Labour Party | 1 |
| | Brazilian Municipalist Party [pt] | 1 |
| Total | Total | 49 |
| Source: Nohlen |||
# Sava (name)

Sava is a male personal name in South Slavic languages. Perhaps the most famous example is the Serbian medieval prince turned monk Saint Sava. In Croatia, Sava is found as a male name among the Serbs and also as a female name among the Croats, likewise in Bosnia and Herzegovina, a result of the tradition of naming female children after rivers – in this case, after the river Sava. It is also used in Romanian, where it is also a surname.

## Given name

* Saint Sava, Serbian archbishop and saint
* Sava II, Serbian archbishop, saint and son of Saint Sava
* Sava III, Serbian archbishop and saint
* Sava Antić, Yugoslav footballer
* Sava Athanasiu, Romanian geologist and paleontologist
* Sava Babić, Serbian writer
* Sava Bjelanović, Serbian politician
* Sava Caracaș, Romanian army general
* Sava Dobroplodni, Bulgarian writer
* Sava Dumitrescu, Romanian pharmacologist
* Sava Grujić, Serbian soldier, statesman and diplomat
* Sava Grozdev, Bulgarian mathematician
* Sava Henția, Romanian painter
* Sava Kovačević, Yugoslav partisan
* Sava Mrkalj, Serbian linguist
* Sava Mutkurov, Bulgarian officer and politician
* Sava Petrović (prince-bishop) (1702–1782), Metropolitan of Montenegro
* Sava Petrović (botanist) (1839–1889), Serbian botanist and doctor of medicine
* Sava Petrović (painter) (1788–1857), Serbian icon painter and portraitist
* Sava Ranđelović, Serbian water polo player, Olympic champion
* Sava Saračević, Serbian bishop of the Russian Orthodox Church Outside of Russia
* Sava Savanović, alleged vampire
* Sava Šumanović, Serbian painter
* Sava Tekelija, Serbian philanthropist
* Sava Vladislavich, Serbian merchant-adventurer in Russian service

## Surname

* Andrei Sava (born 1991), Romanian footballer
* Constantin Sava (born 1973), best known as DJ Sava, Romanian DJ and record producer
* Facundo Sava (born 1974), Argentine footballer
* Gabriel Sava (born 1986), Romanian footballer
* George Sava (1903–1996), British surgeon and writer of Russian origin
* Iosif Sava (1933–1998), Romanian musicologist and pianist
* Maria Sava, Romanian rower
* Marius Sava (born 1978), Romanian footballer
* Mihail Sava (born 1991), Moldovan freestyle wrestler
* Răzvan Sava (born 2002), Romanian footballer
* Scott Christian Sava (born 1968), American animator
* Teodora Sava (born 2001), Romanian singer
# Norway lunar sample displays

The Norway lunar sample displays are two commemorative plaques consisting of small fragments of Moon specimen brought back with the Apollo 11 and Apollo 17 lunar missions and given in the 1970s to the people of the Kingdom of Norway by United States President Richard Nixon as goodwill gifts.

## Description
### Apollo 11

At the request of Nixon, NASA had about 250 presentation plaques made following Apollo 11 in 1969. Each included about four rice-sized particles of Moon dust from the mission totaling about 50 mg. The Apollo 11 lunar sample display has an acrylic plastic button containing the Moon dust mounted with the recipient's country or state flag that had been to the Moon and back. All 135 countries received the display, as did the 50 states of the United States and the U.S. provinces and the United Nations.
The plaques were given as gifts by Nixon in 1970.

### Apollo 17

The sample Moon rock collected during the Apollo 17 mission was later named lunar basalt 70017, and dubbed the Goodwill rock. Pieces of the rock weighing about 1.14 grams were placed inside a piece of acrylic lucite, and mounted, along with a flag of the country which would receive it, that had flown on Apollo 17.
In 1973 Nixon had the plaques sent to 135 countries, and to the United States with its territories, as a goodwill gesture.

## History

The Apollo 11 goodwill display given to Norway was placed in the Norwegian University of Science and Technology Museum of Science at Trondheim, Norway.
The Norway Apollo 17 "goodwill Moon rocks" plaque display is alarmed and exhibited at the geological collection of the Natural History Museum at the University of Oslo.
# Jun Nguyen-Hatsushiba

Jun Nguyen-Hatsushiba (born 1968), is a Japanese-Vietnamese visual artist. He works in drawing, and video art. He grew up in Japan and currently lives in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.

## Biography

Jun Nguyen-Hatsushiba was born in 1968 in Tokyo to a Japanese mother and a Vietnamese father. In 1968, the year he was born was the same year of the Tet Offensive staged by the Viet Cong and North Vietnamese troops. He spent his childhood in Japan.
He earned B.F.A. degree (1992) from the School of the Art Institute of Chicago (SAIC), and an M.F.A. degree (1994) from the Maryland Institute College of Art (MICA).
He has had solo exhibitions at the Mori Art Museum, Tokyo, the Museo d'Arte Contemporanea, Rome, Kunsthalle Wien, Austria, Smithsonian Freer Gallery of Art / Arthur M. Sackler Gallery and a retrospective of his work was shown at the Manchester Art Gallery in England. His work has been included in numerous biennials, including the Shanghai Biennale, the Venice Biennale, the Istanbul Biennial, and the São Paulo Biennale.
Nguyen-Hatsushiba's films explore Vietnamese history and national identity, and have referenced issues such as the displacement of Vietnamese "boat people" after the Vietnam War. Alienation is Hatsushiba's principal theme. Happy New Year features a processional dragon, coiling around the reef like a sea-serpent while capsules of coloured dye explode to form underwater fireworks. The installation Garden of Globes is representative of a lunar landscape of silver orbs floats beneath a suspended canopy of rickshaws, old engine parts and other flotsam of Vietnamese urban life. Jun Nguyen-Hatsushiba's video work, Memorial Project Nha Trang, Vietnam: Towards the Complex—For the Courageous, the Curious, and the Cowards, was filmed in 2001 on the southeast coast of Vietnam. This was the artist's first video work and offers captivating images of local fishermen pulling cyclos (rickshaws) underwater toward an area where the artist stretched about thirty mosquito nets across the sea bed. The cyclos, submerged in deep water, represent the weight of tradition and reference Vietnam's historical past in the context of the country's struggle with the processes of modernization. Memorial Project Nha Trang, Vietnam also marked the beginning of Nguygen-Hatsushiba's ongoing project Breathing is Free 12,756.3. The project is the culmination of a body of work on the global refugee crisis. As Nguyen-Hatsushiba travels around the globe he will run through the cities and environments, working towards covering a distance equivalent to the earth's diameter (12,756.3 kilometers). To date Nguyen-Hatsushiba ran in Chicago, Taipei, Manchester, Singapore, Luang Prabang, Taichung, Karlsruhe, Ho Chi Minh City, Oami, Lucerne, and Geneva. A series of virtual earth drawings, illustrating the movement of populations around the world, serves as an exhibition counterpart along with installation pieces. Arizona State University Art Museum hosted to US premier of the exhibition. It has since travelled to Rymer Gallery, School of Art Institute of Chicago. Breathing is Free 12,756.3 is co-organized by the School of the Art Institute of Chicago.
# USNS Invincible

USNS Invincible (T-AGM-24), also known as ex-AGOS 10, is one of two tracking ships operated by the Military Sealift Command. One of the radars it carries is the Cobra Gemini dual band, X band and S band, radar.
Like other members of the Stalwart class of ocean surveillance ships, the original mission of the Invincible was to patrol the oceans looking for submarines with her Surveillance Towed Array Sensor System (SURTASS), a large passive sonar array. The ship was reclassified from AGOS-10 to AGM-24 on April 4, 2000 after she was refitted as a missile range instrumentation ship. Invincible provides a platform for the Cobra Gemini dual-band radar developed by the United States Air Force to support data collection requirements on theater ballistic missiles. The Military Sealift Command retains custody for United States Air Force use for deploying a mobile surveillance and tracking radar system.

## History

Invincible deployed to the Persian Gulf in 2012, passing through the Strait of Hormuz on 19 May 2012 in convoy with British minesweepers. In March 2017, Invincible visited the Persian Gulf under Royal Navy escort, and was greeted by numerous IRGC fastboats which provocatively approached within 600 meters of Invincible in the Gulf of Oman.
The ship was inactivated on 15 December 2021 and the US Navy plans to repurpose it into a training vessel or store it as part of the National Defense Reserve Fleet.
# Munjal

Munjal is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Aanchal Munjal, Indian actress
* Brijmohan Lall Munjal (1923–2015), Indian businessman
* Gowri Munjal, Indian actress and model
* Om Prakash Munjal, Indian businessman, poet, and philanthropist
* Pankaj M Munjal, Indian businessman
* Pawan Munjal, Indian businessman
* Sunil Kant Munjal, Indian businessman
# Vaal Professionals F.C.

Vaal Professionals were a South African football (soccer) club. Based in Vereeniging, they were a founder member of the Premier Soccer League in 1996. They were nicknamed Setla or Vaal Monsters.
They were relegated from the 1998–99 Premiership.
A team with the same name played in the Gauteng Stream of the SAFA Second Division, from 2016–17 to 2019–20, as well as 2021–22.

## Honours

* NPSL Champions: 3
       1986, 1987, 1988
* Bob Save Super Bowl: 1
       1994
# Medbourne

Medbourne is a village and civil parish in the Harborough district, in the county of Leicestershire, England. The population of the civil parish at the 2011 census was 473.
Each year it competes with nearby Hallaton during the Bottle-kicking event on Easter Monday. It is believed that Medbourne, which lay on the Gartree Road, was a large market settlement at the time of Roman Britain.

## The Village

Medbourne is a small, tranquil village just ten minutes from Market Harborough and fifteen minutes from Uppingham. The village has its own shop, known as Medbourne Village Stores and a pub called the Nevill Arms. The railway station closed as long ago as 1916. It is regarded as the most sought-after village to live within the Welland Valley.
The Sports & Social Club is on the Hallaton Road on the edge of the village and is home to the local football and cricket teams. Despite being in Leicestershire, Medbourne F.C. play in the premier division of the Northamptonshire Combination, which sits at the seventh level of the English non-league pyramid.
The name "Medbourne" means "Meadow Stream".
# 1981 Cuban parliamentary election

Indirect parliamentary elections were held in Cuba on 28 December 1981.
On 11 and 18 October voters elected members of the 169 Municipal Assemblies. A total of 6,097,139 votes were cast in the first round (11 October) and in the second round (18 October), giving a turnout of 97% in the first round and 93.6% in the second. The elected members of the Municipal Assemblies then elected the 499 members of the National Assembly. Candidates were selected by a commission composed of the Communist Party, the Young Communist League or mass organisations.
# Sender (disambiguation)

A sender is an entity engaged in sending something. Sender may also refer to:
* Sender (telephony), a circuit in an electromechanical telephone exchange sending telephone numbers and other information to another exchange
* the return address of a postal item
* the producer of a message in models of communication
* The Sender, 1982 horror film
* a broadcast radio Transmitter
* the given name Sender
As a name, it may refer to:
* Ramón J. Sender (1902–1982), Spanish novelist
** Ramon Sender (born 1934), American composer, son of Ramón J. Sender
*** Sol Sender, American graphic designer, son of Ramon Sender
* Ruth Minsky Sender (1926–2024), Polish-born American writer and Holocaust survivor
* Sender (band), a rock band from Bendigo
# James Linton (bishop)

'Rt Rev.James Henry Linton,' DD(9 February 1879 – 2 June 1958) was an eminent Anglican bishop in the 20th century.
Educated at Durham, and ordained in 1904, he was Vice-Principal of the CMS Training College in Oyo and then the Principal of Stuart Memorial College, Isfahan until his appointment to the episcopate as Bishop in Persia in 1917. He served until 1935 when he became Rector of Handsworth, retiring in 1954 and an Assistant Bishop of Birmingham (1937–1958).
# Wayne Miner

Wayman Miner (died November 11, 1918) was an American soldier who fought in the Buffalo Soldier regiment during the First World War. He died in the hours between the signing of the Armistice and the symbolic 11 a.m. time it was set to go into effect, after volunteering for a mission to carry ammunition to a machine gun nest.

## Early life

Wayman "Wayne" Miner was born in the early 1890s in Henry County, Missouri, to Ned and Emily Minor, both former slaves. The family later moved to Appanoose County, Iowa, where Miner worked as a coal miner before enlisting in the army. Miner married Belle Carter sometime between 1910 and 1918.

## Service

Miner enlisted in the U.S. Army in October 1917 in Kansas City, Missouri. He completed his basic training at Camp Dodge, Iowa. On June 15, 1918, he was deployed to France with Company A, 366th Infantry Regiment, 92nd Division. This was a segregated African American combat unit, known as the "Buffalo Soldiers", whose shoulder patch insignia featured a charging buffalo and whose motto was "Deeds, Not Words." The 92nd Division was one of two segregated African American combat divisions in the American Expeditionary Forces.

## Death

During the Meuse-Argonne Offensive on November 11, 1918, Miner volunteered alongside three other soldiers to supply ammunition to a machine gun nest which was under fire. Miner died carrying out that mission, reportedly from shrapnel. His death came after the Armistice was signed but before it went into effect, as the cession of fighting was delayed six hours to coincide with "the eleventh hour of the eleventh day of the eleventh month."
Miner was buried in the St. Mihiel American Cemetery in Thiaucourt, France.

## Dedications and media

The Wayne Miner American Legion Post 149—dedicated to Miner—is the second-oldest African-American legion in the nation, with over one-hundred members. Miner also gave his name to the Wayne Miner Community Center and the Wayne Minor Court housing project, which was demolished in 1987.
# Brea de Aragón

Brea de Aragón is a municipality located in the province of Zaragoza, Aragon, Spain. According to the 2004 census (INE), the municipality has a population of 2,013 inhabitants.