OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kraków Town Hall

The historic Town Hall of Kraków, known as Ratusz in Polish, was demolished in 1820. It was constructed of brick and mortar for the first time in 1316 as one of its subsequent several versions built over the following centuries. It was the city's administrative hub and seat of the great council, magistrate, and mayor from the 14th until the early 19th century. It was located in the centre of Main Square in the Kraków Old Town. It used to be one of Poland's oldest seats of civic government. Of the building, only the Town Hall Tower remains, serving as prominent example of the Polish Gothic architecture in the city.
The building was situated next to the Kraków Cloth Hall in the south-western part of the Main Square. The construction and reconstruction periods stretched across centuries, with various parts of the building enlarged and remodelled. The Town Hall was demolished in 1820 under the Austrian Partition of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth when the Main Square was also rebuilt, with only the tower being saved following public protests among prominent Cracovians. The building housed various offices of the city. There are proposals to reconstruct it.
# Norman Lockhart (footballer)

Norman Lockhart (4 March 1924 – 19 August 1993) was a professional footballer from Northern Ireland. Despite being naturally right footed Lockhart played as an outside left for Distillery, Linfield, Swansea Town, Coventry City, Aston Villa, Bury and Ards. He represented the Northern Ireland national football team eight times between 1946 and 1956. He scored two goals in his international debut against England at Windsor Park, Belfast in 1946.

## Career statistics
### Club

| Club | Division | Season | League | League | Cup | Cup | Europe | Europe | Total | Total |
| Club | Division | Season | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Linfield | – | 1944–45 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Linfield | – | 1945–46 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Linfield | - | Total | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Swansea Town | 2 | 1946–47 | 34 | 11 | - | - | - | - | 34 | 11 |
| Swansea Town | 3 | 1947–48 | 13 | 2 | - | - | - | - | 13 | 2 |
| Swansea Town | - | Total | 47 | 13 | - | - | - | - | 47 | 13 |
| Coventry City | 2 | 1947–48 | 31 | 6 | 2 | 1 | - | - | 33 | 7 |
| Coventry City | 2 | 1948–49 | 30 | 5 | 1 | 0 | - | - | 31 | 5 |
| Coventry City | 2 | 1949–50 | 32 | 7 | - | - | - | - | 32 | 7 |
| Coventry City | 2 | 1950–51 | 38 | 7 | 1 | 0 | - | - | 39 | 7 |
| Coventry City | 2 | 1951–52 | 42 | 15 | 3 | 2 | - | - | 45 | 17 |
| Coventry City | 3 | 1952–53 | 8 | 1 | - | - | - | - | 8 | 1 |
| Coventry City | - | Total | 181 | 41 | 7 | 3 | - | - | 188 | 44 |
| Aston Villa | 1 | 1952–53 | 14 | 1 | 2 | 0 | - | - | 16 | 1 |
| Aston Villa | 1 | 1953–54 | 18 | 2 | - | - | - | - | 18 | 2 |
| Aston Villa | 1 | 1954–55 | 25 | 3 | 7 | 2 | - | - | 32 | 5 |
| Aston Villa | 1 | 1955–56 | 17 | 4 | 2 | 0 | - | - | 19 | 4 |
| Aston Villa | - | Total | 74 | 10 | 11 | 2 | - | - | 85 | 12 |
| Bury | 2 | 1956–57 | 22 | 1 | 1 | 0 | - | - | 22 | 1 |
| Bury | 3 | 1957–58 | 20 | 5 | 1 | 0 | - | - | 20 | 5 |
| Bury | - | Total | 42 | 6 | 2 | 0 | - | - | 44 | 6 |
| Ards | – | 1958–59 | - | - | - | - | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Ards | - | Total | - | - | - | - | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 344 | 70 | 20 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 365 | 75 |

### International

IFA XI/Northern Ireland :
| Year | Apps | Goals |
| 1946 | 1 | 2 |
| 1950 | 1 | 0 |
| 1951 | 1 | 0 |
| 1952 | 1 | 0 |
| 1953 | 2 | 1 |
| 1955 | 1 | 0 |
| 1956 | 1 | 0 |
| Total | 8 | 3 |

## Honours
### Club
#### Linfield

* Irish Cup Runner-up (1): 1943–44.
* Irish Cup Winner (2): 1944–45, 1945–56.
* Northern Regional League Champion (2): 1944–45, 1945–46.
# Michele Nappi

Michele Nappi (born August 30, 1951, in San Gennaro Vesuviano) is a retired Italian professional football player who played as a defender. A hard-working and versatile player, he frequently stood out for his professionalism throughout his career.

## Career

After beginning his professional career with Juve Stabia and Palmese, Nappi played for 8 seasons (172 games, 1 goal) in the Serie A for Perugia Calcio (1974–1982; 1984–85) and A.S. Roma (1982–84). Most of his career was spent with Perugia, where he won the 1974–75 Serie B title, and was a part of the 1978–79 Serie A season in which Perugia finished the season unbeaten, but still finished second in the league, behind A.C. Milan. After leaving Perugia in 1982, he spent two seasons with Roma, before returning to Perugia for a final season. With Roma, he won the Serie A championship, the Coppa Italia, and reached 1984 European Cup Final, in which Roma were defeated by Liverpool F.C. in the resulting penalty shootout.

## Honours
### Perugia

* Serie B: 1974–75

### Roma

* Serie A: 1982–83
* Coppa Italia: 1983–84
# Trix Vivier

Trix Vivier (born 28 June 1988) is a South African film, television, and theater actress, who is known for portraying the role of Flea van Jaarsveld in the 2019 television series Trackers, for which she gained prominence and international recognition. Her appearances in the Netflix romcom Umjolo: Day Ones, Juffrou X, and Multichoice's Telenovela Legacy made her a household name in the South Africa.

## Early life and education

Vivier was born in Melkbosstrand, Cape Town, and raised by her mother Adri Vivier, a teacher and father Pieter Vivier, an advocate. Vivier is from Afrikaans descent and has three siblings. Her younger sister Lea Vivier is also an actress.
Her parents noticed and encouraged her passion for the performing arts from a young age and she made her professional stage debut at age 15 in Annie Get Your Gun (Gilbert and Sullivan Society, 2004) and at age 16 in Die Ander Marta (KKNK, Baxter Theatre 2005) Vivier Matriculated from Jan van Riebeeck High School and went on to study and graduate from the Waterfront Theater School in Cape Town in 2009.

## Career

Vivier's first paid theater role was that of Pippi in The National Children's Theater production of Pippi Longstocking (2009)
She continued to work professionally as dancer and actor from 2009 to 2013 performing in plays such as Reza de Wet's MIS, educational theater musicals both locally and abroad and many Children's Theater Productions before landing her first Television role in the kykNET youth drama series Sterlopers (2013 – 2016).
She subsequently went on to portray lead roles on screen in projects such as Trackers, Minder as Niks, Juffrou X, and Umjolo: Day Ones.
In September 2022, Vivier and her family relocated to Dubai.

## Filmography

| Title | Role | Year | Type | Notes |
| Fynskrif | Bianca | 2018 – 2020 | Series | Season 1 and 3 |
| American Monster | Rebecca Fenton | 2019 | Series | Season 4 |
| Projek Dina | Megan | 2019 | Series | 1 episode |
| Die Spreeus | Anita Erasmus | 2019 | Series | 2 episodes |
| Waterfront | Kate Myburgh | 2017 | Series | 2 episodes |
| Die Boekklub 2 | Jana | 2017 | Series | |
| Die Boland Moorde 2 | Isabel | 2016 | Series | 1 episode |
| 7de Laan | Tineke | 2018 | Series | 11 episodes |
| Suidooster | Yolandi | 2018 | Series | 28 episodes |
| Cowboy Dan | Joline | 2018 | Short film | Short/Comedy/Drama |
| Versnel | Nadia | 2017 | Short film | Short/Thriller |
| Van der Merwe | Receptionist | 2017 | Film | Comedy |
| The Dating Game Killer | Susan's friend | 2017 | TV movie | Crime/Histort/Thriller |
| Legacy | Petra Potgieter | 2020–2021 | Series | |
| Trackers | Flea | 2019 | Series | |
| Fraksie | Jana Broeksma | 2022–2023 | TV series | – |
| Minder as Niks | Ami Prinsloo | 2022 | TV series | – |
| Juffrou X | Inge Bester | 2024 | Web series | – |
| Umjolo: Day Ones | Lead | 2024 | TV movie | Netflix |
| The Trek | Jakoba Uys | 2025 | Feature film | – |
# The Jigsaw Murders

The Jigsaw Murders: The True Story of the Ruxton Killings and the Birth of Modern Forensics is a 2021 true-crime book about the 1935 murders committed by Buck Ruxton, reported as "the Jigsaw Murders". It is written by Jeremy Craddock and published by The History Press.
The book was optioned for television by Elaine Collins's Tod Productions in 2020. It was also nominated for the Crime Writers' Association Gold Dagger for Non-Fiction in 2022.
# Javier Loayza

Javier Loayza Barea is a Bolivian diplomat. He has served as the Permanent Representative to the United Nations (UN Ambassador) of Bolivia. He served as President of the UNICEF Executive Board at the international level in 2007.
# Anento

Anento is a municipality located in the Campo de Daroca comarca, province of Zaragoza, Aragon, Spain. According to the 2004 census (INE), the municipality has a population of 198 inhabitants.
# National Interscholastic Cycling Association

The National Interscholastic Cycling Association (NICA) is an American non-profit organization that promotes youth mountain biking programs in the United States. NICA provides governance, leadership, and program support to regional interscholastic mountain biking organizations. NICA's mission is to build "strong minds, bodies, character, and communities through cycling, where every youth is empowered to be part of a thriving and engaged cycling community."

## History
### Foundation (1998–2008)

In 1998, Matt Fritzinger wanted to start a road biking team at Berkeley High School. On his first practice, 4 kids showed up but they were all riding mountain bikes. Because of this, Matt decided that they would become a mountain bike team, becoming one of the first High School Mountain Bike teams in the country (Payson High School, in Utah, created an official team in 1996, led by John Meredith). In 2001, Matt would create the first league, Norcal, who hosted the first high school mountain biking races. Some of the early schools to join include, Casa Grande High School (2001), Nevada Union High School (2001), Salinas High School (2001), and Drake High School (2002). In 2003, Matt Fritzinger stopped coaching the Berkeley team to focus on building the NorCal League, letting the future executive director of NICA, Austin Mclnerny, take over. Over the next 6 years, the Norcal league would continue to grow, eventually leading to the creation of the Second League, SoCal. With the increasing size of the league, it was decided that a management organization of the leagues must be established.

### Explanation (2009–2016)

The formation of NICA was announced in 2009 by Matt Fritzinger, modeling after the successful regional executions of NorCal and SoCal.

## Leagues

There are 33 leagues across the United States, in 30 states: Alabama, Arizona, Arkansas, Northern California,southern California, Delaware, Florida, Idaho, Indiana, Kansas, Kentucky, Maryland, Mississippi, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, New Mexico, Southern Nevada, Northern Nevada, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, Ohio, Oregon, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Virginia, West Virginia, and Wisconsin.

## Races

Most NICA leagues have 4 to 5 races per season in either fall or spring depending on local climate. The results of the top eight riders in each team are combined into the team's full score. In some states, teams are split into divisions; division 1 and division 2 based on the size of the school, with larger teams in division 1. For division two teams, only the top four racers’ points are counted. There must be at least one girl and one boy for each 4 racers. The scores are cumulative between races and the top teams move forwards into the championships.
# Devin Royal

Devin Royal is an American college basketball player for the Ohio State Buckeyes of the Big Ten Conference.

## Early life and high school

Royal attended Pickerington High School Central in Pickerington, Ohio. As a junior, he averaged 19.1 points, 8.2 rebounds, and 1.6 assists and was named first-team all-state, as he led his school to a state title. Royal was then named Ohio Mr. Basketball as a senior. Coming out of high school, Royal was rated as a four-star recruit and held offers from schools such as Michigan State, Marquette, Penn State, Alabama, and Ohio State. Ultimately, Royal committed to play college basketball for the Ohio State Buckeyes.

## College career

On February 25, 2024, Royal had a breakout game leading the Buckeyes in scoring with 14 points, while also adding two rebounds and two steals, as he helped the Buckeyes beat Michigan State. In his first collegiate season, he appeared in 33 games and averaged 4.7 points and 2.4 rebounds in 11.2 minutes of play. On November 19, 2024, Royal recorded his first career double-double, totaling 20 points and 12 rebounds, in a blowout win over Evansville.
# Óscar Acosta

Óscar Acosta Zeledón (14 April 1933 – 15 July 2014) was a Honduran writer, poet, critic, politician and diplomat.

## Biography

He was born in the Las Delicias neighborhood of Tegucigalpa, Honduras, on 14 April 1933.
Acosta began his career as a journalist in Peru for Tegucigalpa Magazine. He founded la Editorial Nuevo Continente, las revistas Extra, Presente, la Editorial Iberoamericana, and Honduras Literaria y Extra. He was director of the University Press of the Universidad Nacional Autónoma de Honduras.
He came to notice in the 1950s and 1960s, with his short stories and poetry collections. In 1964, he published an essay on the Honduran writer Rafael Heliodoro Valle, to which he added later works such as "Anthology of the New Honduran Poetry" with the poet Roberto Sosa, "Honduran Poetry Today", and "Anthology of the Honduran Short Story".
He ran the literary sections of the newspapers El Día, now defunct, and El Heraldo. He was also a founder of Editorial Nuevo Continente, and the magazines Extra and Presente.
As a diplomat, Acosta represented his country in the Honduran legations in Spain, Italy, Peru and the Vatican. In 2000, when he was director of the Honduran Academy of Language, he nominated the Tegucigalpa-born Guatemalan writer Augusto Monterroso for the Prince of Asturias Award.
Acosta died in Tegucigalpa at the age of 81 on 15 July 2014.

## Works

* Responso poético al cuerpo presente de José Trinidad Reyes (1955)
* El arca (1956)
* Poesía menor (1957)
* Tiempo detenido (1962)
* Mi país (1971)
* Poesía. Selección 1952–1965 (1965)
* Poesía. Selección 1952–1971 (1976)
* Rafael Heliodoro Valle. Vida y obra (1964)
He also compiled poems from other authors in works such as Antología de la nueva poesía hondureña (1967) y Poesía hondureña de hoy (1971).
It is pertinent to mention the book Poesía, a selection of poems that the Poet Óscar Acosta created between the years 1952–1971 in Spain, Madrid, was published in 1976 by the publishing house Ediciones Cultura Hispánica. This selection of exclusive and intimate poetry by the author contains 111 poems, separated into the following classifications:
Poesía menor, a book that was published in the year 1957. In the essay "Anticipación el geranio" by Dr. Hector M. Leyva, which was published in the text "Lucidez Creativa", addresses the idea that short poems contain an affirmative action, in the sense that it can reclaim those things that may be despised, or negatively discriminated against. Short poetry, of the most basic, and modest. Modest poetry that alludes to bombast, in low key. Poetry spoken softly but not simply. If in the slightest it refers to the conscience, of the barely perceptible accidents of the world, then that poetry can be one of the most important.
In the case of the woman that is loved in Óscar Acosta's collection of poetry, the primary motive of his song in Formas del amor (1959), Escritura amorosa (1962) and Poemas para una muchacha (1963), the poet is convinced that he received the woman as a gift from heaven and that there may be no feeling as important as love.

## Awards

* 1960: Premio Rubén Darío
* 1979: Premio Nacional de Literatura Ramón Sosa
# Teratausta

Teratausta is a monotypic moth genus of the family Crambidae described by George Hampson in 1903. It contains only one species, Teratausta odontalis, described in the same article, which is found in Silhet, Bangladesh.
# Charity Bowl

The Charity Bowl was a one-time postseason college football bowl game held on December 25, 1937, in Los Angeles, California. The game featured Fresno State and Central Arkansas. Fresno State won, 27–26.

## Game result

| Date | Year | Stadium | City | Winner | Winner | Loser | Loser |
| December 25 | 1937 | Gilmore Stadium | Los Angeles, California | Fresno State | 27 | Central Arkansas | 26 |
# Belmonte de Gracián

Belmonte de Gracián (Aragonese: Belmón de Grazián) is a village near Calatayud in the province of Zaragoza in Aragon, Spain. It is a fortified village which sits at the foot of a 15th-century castle.
It is the birthplace of Baltasar Gracián y Morales, and in 1985 was renamed to Belmonte de Gracián in his honour. Previously the town was known as Belmonte de Calatayud and Belmonte del Río Perejiles.
The archaeological remains of the Celtiberian and Romano-Celtiberian town of Segeda-Sekeiza are located between Belmonte de Gracián and the nearby town of Mara.

## Main sights

* Castle, with an oval plan
* Church of St. Michael (15th century), in Gothic style. It has a Mudéjar bell tower.
* Hermitage of the Castle
* Watch Tower (10th century)
* Fortified Palace (14th century)
# Dowles

Dowles is a hamlet in the civil parish of Upper Arley, in the Wyre Forest district, in the county of Worcestershire, England. It is about 3 miles from the town of Kidderminster. The parish is divided into two parts by the Severn.

## History

Dowles gets its name from Dowles Brook, which runs through the parish. It was transferred from Shropshire to Worcestershire on 30 September 1895. In 1931, the civil parish had a population of 113. On 1 April 1933, the parish was abolished and merged with Upper Arley, Kidderminster Foreign and Bewdley.

## Notable structures

* Dowles Manor, constructed c.1600. The Manor House within Dowles, owned the majority of the land.
* Dowles Church, a demolished church dedicated to Saint Andrew, of which only a graveyard and ruins of a Parish House remain. Built as part of Dowles Manor's estate on its historic land.
* Dowles Bridge, constructed c.1860 for the Severn Valley Railway across the River Severn, takes its name from the hamlet.
# Robin Le Poidevin

Robin Le Poidevin (born 1962) is Emeritus Professor of Metaphysics at the University of Leeds, whose special interests include agnosticism, philosophy of religion, metaphysics, and philosophy of space and time.

## Biography

Le Poidevin was educated at Repton School and Oriel College Oxford, where he graduated with a B.A. (1984, converted to M.A., 1988) in Psychology and Philosophy. He took a Ph.D. in Philosophy at Emmanuel College, Cambridge (1989). He was Gifford Research Fellow in Logic and Metaphysics at the University of St Andrews, 1988-89. He was appointed to a lectureship in Philosophy at the University of Leeds in 1989, where he taught until 2022. He was the 2007 Stanton Lecturer in Philosophy of Religion at the University of Cambridge and the 2012 Alan Richardson Fellow in Theology at the University of Durham. From 2010 to 2015 he was Editor of Religious Studies, and is a past President of the British Society for the Philosophy of Religion.
Le Poidevin has defended both agnosticism and religious fictionalism in his writings on religion, and the B-theory of time (which denies the reality of temporal passage) in his writings on metaphysics.
In 2025 he was approved for award of the degree of Doctor of Letters (Litt.D.) by the University of Cambridge.

## Publications
### Books

* Change, Cause and Contradiction: A Defence of the Tenseless Theory of Time, London: Macmillan, 1991. ISBN 978-0333542866
* Arguing for Atheism: An Introduction to the Philosophy of Religion, London: Routledge, 1996. ISBN 978-0415093385
* Travels in Four Dimensions: The Enigmas of Space and Time, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2003. ISBN 978-0198752554
* The Images of Time: An Essay on Temporal Representation, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2007. ISBN 978-0199575510
* Agnosticism: A Very Short Introduction, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2010. ISBN 978-0199575268
* Religious Fictionalism, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2019. ISBN 978-1108558198
* And Was Made Man: Mind, Metaphysics and Incarnation, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2023. ISBN 978-0199676576

### Edited Volumes

* The Philosophy of Time (co-edited with Murray MacBeath), Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1993. ISBN 9780198239994
* Questions of Time and Tense, Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1998. ISBN 9780199250462
* Being: Developments in Contemporary Metaphysics, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2006. ISBN 9780521735445
* The Routledge Companion to Metaphysics (co-edited with Peter Simons, Ross Cameron and Andrew McGonigal, London: Routledge, 2009. ISBN 9780415396318

### Essays (selected)

* The Experience and Perception of Time (Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy)
* ‘Why I am Agnostic’, in Mark Lamport, ed, The Rowman and Littlefield Handbook of Philosophy and Religion, Lanham: Rowman and Littlefield, 2022.
* For a fuller list, see:
** Robin Le Poidevin (University of Leeds) - PhilPeople
** Robin Le Poidevin - Google Scholar
# William Booth (Royal Navy officer)

Sir William Booth (fl. 1673–1689), captain in the Royal Navy, was promoted to that rank in June 1673.

## Later military career

After the peace with the Dutch he was for several years employed in the Mediterranean, and more especially against the Algerine pirates. On 8 April 1681, whilst in command of HMS Adventure, he engaged one of these corsairs named the Golden Horse, a vessel larger, more heavily armed, and with a more numerous ship's company, The fight was long and bloody; both ships were much shattered, but neither could claim the victory, when a stranger came in sight under Turkish colours. She proved, however, to be the English ship HMS Nonsuch, commanded by Captain Francis Wheler, and to her the Golden Horse at once submitted without further resistance. A somewhat acrimonious dispute afterwards arose between the others and men of the two ships as to their relative share in the capture, which also involved John Benbow, Captain Wheler assuming all the honour to himself, and claiming the whole profit of the prize. The question was referred by Booth to the admiralty, who, without any evidence beyond Booth's partial statement, directed the commander-in-chief to "cause the colours of the Golden Horse to be delivered to Captain Booth as a mark of honour which we Judge he hath well deserved", and also an appointed share of the value of the prize.
In 1683 he commanded HMS Grafton; in September 1688 he was appointed to the 70-gun HMS Pendennis; and in the following February, having given in his allegiance to King William, he was knighted and appointed Commissioner of the Navy. It would appear that his profession of allegiance was but a blind to enable him the better to act as agent to the exiled James; for on 16 March he went down the river to the Pendennis, then lying at Sheerness, and endeavoured by his personal influence and promises of money to persuade the lieutenants to agree with him in carrying over the ship to France; the plot also involved carrying over the fireship HMS Eagle, commanded by Captain Wilford, who seemed to acquiesce. But Wilford got too drunk to act the part designed for him, and the lieutenants refused to have anything to do with it, or to let the Pendennis go; on which Booth, conceiving that he had gone too far, and that the affair could not be kept secret, fled to France. No account remains of his further life or of his death.