OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Norsk presses historie 1660–2010

Norsk presses historie 1660–2010 is a four-volume work about the press media history of Norway. It was published in April 2010 by Universitetsforlaget, and was the first book of its kind in Norway.

## Structure and production

Hans Fredrik Dahl was the superior editor of all four volumes. The first volume, En samfunnsmakt blir til. 1660–1880 was edited by Martin Eide. The second volume, Presse, parti og publikum. 1880–1945 was edited by Rune Ottosen. The third volume, Imperiet vakler. 1945–2010 was edited by Guri Hjeltnes. The fourth volume, Norske aviser fra A til Å was edited by Idar Flo. While the first three volumes are written in regular prose, the fourth volume is more of an encyclopedia with about 400 "newspaper biographies".
Composed of 1925 pages across all volumes, the entire work cost 15 million kr and was finished after eleven years. Thirty people have provided a substantial amount of writing, while some 130 writers contributed with "newspaper biographies". The release date was scheduled in 2010 to celebrate the centennial anniversary of both the Norwegian Press Association and the Norwegian Media Businesses' Association, in addition to the sesquarcentennial anniversary of the introduction of absolute monarchy to the country. This way, the Norwegian press history is drawn back far earlier in time than the existence of newspapers and journalism. The original plan was to begin with 1763, the year when Norway's first newspaper—Norske Intelligenz-Seddeler—was established. Such a long-spanning history work on the press in Norway had hitherto not been written.

## Reception

In a lukewarm review for the VG newspaper, columnist Olav Versto criticized the third volume for not underlining VG's role enough, and academia in general for not understanding VG. Critic Sindre Hovdenakk insinuated that too much money had been spent on a not-brilliantly-written work. Handing out "die throws" (a review where 1 is worst, 6 is best) to each of the four volumes, he rated all the prose volumes as 4 and the biography volume as a 3. In Dagens Næringsliv the work with its several authors was criticized as being of uneven quality and precision. The reviewer titled his piece "Impossible".
The newspaper Dag og Tid praised the four volumes as a "standard work". Dagsavisen called it an "impressive chronicle". Klassekampen also received it favourably.
The work attracted little scholarly attention, yet Per Overrein reviewed its third volume in a 2011 issue of Historisk Tidsskrift. While applauding its thoroughness, usability and the individual efforts of the authors, he criticized the experimental nature of the work, its specious account of the role of Norwegian newspapers in the legal purge after World War II and its lack of coverage of the function that the Norwegian press played during the 1994 EU referendum.
Few local or regional newspapers published reviews of the work. A journalist in Sogn Avis praised the case study of Sogn og Fjordane in Eide's volume. Odd S. Lovoll criticized the work for not containing much about Norwegian diaspora newspapers in the United States.
# Garret Kelleher

Garret Kelleher is an Irish Fine Gael politician who has been a senator for the Industrial and Commercial Panel since January 2025.

## Early and personal life

He is a graduate of University College Cork. He lives in Ballincollig with his wife Leona, and their four children.

## Political career

He was a member of Cork City Council for the Cork City South West area from May 2019 to January 2025. He was an unsuccessful candidate for the Cork North-Central constituency at the 2024 general election.
# Joel H. Cohen

Joel H. Cohen is a Canadian producer and screenwriter for Saturday Night Live, Suddenly Susan and The Simpsons. He is the younger brother of one-time Simpsons writer Robert Cohen, who penned the season three episode "Flaming Moe's". Cohen was born in Calgary, Alberta. He received a Bachelor of Science degree in 1988 from the University of Alberta and an MBA from the Schulich School of Business in 1992.
In addition to his work on The Simpsons, he is also the author of the non-fiction book How to Lose a Marathon, a retelling of his training for and running the New York marathon. It was released April 4, 2017 by Abrams and as an audiobook by Audible.

## Episodes written by Joel H. Cohen

* "Treehouse of Horror XII" ("Hex and the City") (2001)
* "Brawl in the Family" (2002)
* "The Fat and the Furriest" (2003)
* "Today I Am a Clown" (2003)
* "Fat Man and Little Boy" (2004)
* "Home Away from Homer" (2005)
* "The Last of the Red Hat Mamas" (2005)
* "Homer's Paternity Coot" (2006)
* "Marge and Homer Turn a Couple Play" (2006)
* "Revenge Is a Dish Best Served Three Times" (2007)
* "He Loves to Fly and He D'ohs" (2007)
* "The Debarted" (2008)
* "Mona Leaves-a" (2008)
* "Wedding for Disaster" (2009)
* "Treehouse of Horror XXI" (2010)
* "Lisa Simpson, This Isn't Your Life" (2010)
* "Homer the Father" (2011)
* "Gone Abie Gone" (2012)
* "A Test Before Trying" (2013)
* "Yellow Subterfuge" (2013)
* "Clown in the Dumps" (2014)
* "Cue Detective" (2015)
* "Treehouse of Horror XXVI" (2015)
* "Teenage Mutant Milk-Caused Hurdles" (2016)
* "Treehouse of Horror XXVII" (2016)
* "22 for 30" (2017)
* "Left Behind" (2018)
* "Treehouse of Horror XXIX" (2018)
* "'Tis the 30th Season" (2018)
* "The Girl on the Bus" (2019)
* "The Hateful Eight-Year-Olds" (2020)
* "The 7 Beer Itch" (2020)
* "The Wayz We Were" (2021)
* "Pretty Whittle Liar" (2022)
* "Top Goon" (2022)
He also served as a script consultant on The Simpsons Movie.
# Charles Cureton (British Army officer)

Brigadier-General Charles Robert Cureton CB (21 October 1789 – 22 November 1848) was a British Army officer who served as Adjutant-General in India.
Cureton was born at Union Street in Southwark, London, the son of Edward Cureton and Henrietta Bill.

## Military career

Cureton was commissioned as an ensign in the Shropshire militia on 21 April 1806. He fought at the Battle of Talavera in July 1809, the Battle of Bussaco in September 1810 and the Battle of Fuentes de Oñoro in May 1811 during the Peninsular War. He also saw action at the Siege of Badajoz in April 1812, the Battle of Salamanca in July 1812 and the Battle of Vitoria in June 1813 as well as the Battle of Orthez in February 1814, the Battle of Tarbes in March 1814 and the Battle of Toulouse in April 1814.
Cureton also fought at the Battle of Ghazni in July 1839 during the First Anglo-Afghan War and took part in the Gwalior campaign in December 1843. He commanded the cavalry at the Battle of Aliwal in January 1846 and the Battle of Sobraon in February 1846 during the First Anglo-Sikh War.
He became Adjutant-General in India from April 1846 and commanded the cavalry division at the Battle of Ramnagar where he was killed in November 1848 during the Second Anglo-Sikh War.
There is a life-size memorial to him in St. Mary's Church in Shrewsbury; he lies in uniform, wearing his medals.

## Private life

Two of his sons were General Sir Charles Cureton and Lieutenant General Edward Burgoyne Cureton.
# Madley

Madley is a village and civil parish in the English county of Herefordshire. It is located six miles west of the city of Hereford. The population of the civil parish at the 2011 census was 1,200.

## Other settlements

The parish includes the hamlets of Canon Bridge, Wormhill, Winmoor, Lulham, Upper & Lower Chilstone, Upper & Lower Shenmore, Cublington, Great & Little Brampton, Webton and Webton Court. Madley is the second largest parish in the county of Herefordshire.

## Etymology

The name Madley most probably originated from Middle Welsh matle, equivalent to modern Welsh mad lle, meaning “good place”; but this was later reinterpreted by English speakers through folk etymology as Mada-ley, “meadow of Mada”, as the suffix -ley is common in English place names (e.g. Hadley, Shipley) as a shortened form of the word leigh (“meadow”).

## History and amenities

Madley is most famous as the birthplace of Saint Dubricius, the 6th century evangelist of South Wales. He was born at Chilstone which is named after the 'Child Stone' that marked the spot. The parish has a fine medieval Church of England parish church which replaced that founded by St Dubricius. The church of the Nativity of the Blessed Virgin Mary is one of the best known local examples of Norman architecture with gargoyles carved into the tower itself. It is a Grade I listed building.
The British Telecom's Madley Communications Centre is on part of the disused World War II airfield RAF Madley. It was built in 1940 by Welsh contractors and opened as a training centre for aircrew and ground wireless operators on 27 August 1941. In 1943 the grass airfield was reinforced with Sommerfeld Tracking and the centre's population rose to about 5,000. The site was visited in 1944 prior to D-Day by US General George S. Patton, and later by Rudolf Hess (who had been held prisoner near Abergavenny) on his way to the Nuremberg trials in 1946. Today only a few hangars remain. On 1 August 2019 a Piper Arrow single engined aeroplane registered G-DIZY suffered an engine failure and made an emergency landing on the grass south of the runway intersections. It was later dismantled and removed by road.
The Red Lion in Madley is an old coaching inn dating back to the 16th century and is a grade II listed building. Here mail was delivered by mail coach from Londonand distributed to recipients in the locality. The pub itself is built on a well which is situated under the hallway by the pub cellar. A stream also runs under the rear car park and flows under the land of the Red Lion Garage.

### Former amenities

The Red Lion Garage was built in the 1940s by Johnathan Edwards and was run as a successful family business until 1986 when it was taken over by Tim and Martin Edwards (now deceased c.2006) and redeveloped in 2003. The old traditional butchers' shop in Madley was run by Herbie and Audrey Cresswell in the 1960s. It was later owned by Gordon Watkins and is now demolished with a garage on the site.
# Highlaws

Highlaws is a hamlet in the civil parish of Holme Abbey in Cumbria, United Kingdom. It is situated approximately two-and-a-quarter miles south-west of Abbeytown, one-and-a-half miles east of Pelutho, and one mile to the north of Aldoth. Other nearby settlements include Mawbray, four-and-a-quarter miles to the south-west, Blitterlees, three miles to the north-west, Blackdyke, two-and-a-quarter miles due north, and Foulsyke. Carlisle, Cumbria's county town, is located twenty miles to the north-east.

## History and etymology

The name of Highlaws comes from the Old English hēah-hlāw, meaning "high mounds". In the past, variant spellings included Heelawes, Hielawes, Highlows, Hielows, and Hylaws.
The hamlet appears in a survey of Holm Cultram dating back to the year 1538, during the reign of Henry VIII. There were at least thirteen families resident in Highlaws at that time.
# Whalton

Whalton is a small village in Northumberland, England. The population at the 2001 census was 427, which increased to 474 by the 2011 Census.
It hosts an annual Bale Fire on 4 July, the date on which midsummer's eve was celebrated before the introduction of the Gregorian calendar to England in 1752. It features morris dancing and dancing by the children of the village school outside of the Beresford Arms, which provides beer and a barbecue.
The annual village show takes place on the third Saturday in September, and generally includes sheep racing, classic cars, military vehicles, a birds-of-prey exhibit, archery, a brass band, a dog show, a farmers market, Northumbrian pipes music, a vegetable show, a flower show, teas and coffees, home baking, and a harvest festival at the church.
Whalton Manor is located at the heart of Whalton. Its garden is open to the public.
# Abdolhamid Ismaeelzahi

Abdolhamid Ismaeelzahi (Persian: عبدالحمید اسماعیل‌زهی; born 1946/1947) is an Iranian Sunni Muslim cleric who is regarded as a "spiritual leader for Iran’s Sunni Muslim population" though his influence is limited to the Baloch population, according to Reuters. Ismaeelzahi, a Baloch, enjoys support of the overwhelming majority of Baloch people in Iran, who hail him as their Molavi.
He is the imam of the Makki Mosque in Zahedan and the director of the Jamiah Darul Uloom Zahedan, the main seminary in the city.

## Views

Ismaeelzahi is a vocal critic of the status of freedom of religion in Iran and an advocate of nonviolence. He has stated that capital punishment is "not suitable" and should be "used only when there are no other alternatives".
On 2 August 2017, he sent a letter to Ali Khamenei addressing concerns over the "issue of religious discrimination in Iran", which was publicly replied to.

## Relations with Taliban

He traveled to Chabahar on 25 November 2013, and told the directors of religious schools in Sistan and Baluchistan:
"All these groups are not takfiris. For example, the Taliban group is not takfiri. The differences that we have with the method of their functions will remain, but this group is not takfiri."
In 2020, Ismaeelzahi issued a statement and considered the signing of the peace agreement between the "Afghan Taliban Movement" and the "American Government" as "a great success of the present era" and an example of "the victory of right over wrong".
In August 2021, Ismaeelzahi said about the Taliban that the vast advances of the Taliban in Afghanistan are the result of God's help and the people's support for them, and the goal of the Taliban is to implement the Islamic law and the way of the Prophet and the decree of God.

## Travel restrictions

Ismaeelzahi is under alleged travel restrictions imposed by the establishment. In July 2014, he was barred from leaving the country. In 2017, it was reported that the restriction was intensified, barring him from any travel except to Tehran. However, in December 2018, he was allowed to visit Muscat, Oman to meet the Iranian Baluch minority living there.

## Accolades

* Defenders of Human Rights Center's Activist of the Year (2013)
# Jerry Baker (American football)

Jerry Eugene Baker (born March 6, 1960) is a former American football defensive tackle who played in five games for the Denver Broncos during the 1983 National Football League season. He played college football at Tulane University.
# Dick Wilson (disambiguation)

Dick Wilson (1916–2007) was a British-born Canadian character actor.
Dick Wilson may also refer to:
* Dick Wilson (golf course architect) (1904–1965), American golf course architect
* Dick Wilson (musician) (1911–1941), American saxophonist
* Dick Wilson (tribal chairman) (1934–1990), president of the Oglala Sioux Tribe of the Pine Ridge Reservation, 1972–1976
* Dick Wilson (writer) (1928–2011), English journalist and writer
* Dick Wilson (wrestler) (1933–2008), American Olympic wrestler
* Dick Wilson (rugby league) (died 2000), Australian rugby league player
# Erich Herrmann

Erich Karl Albert Otto Herrmann (31 May 1914 – 13 April 1989) was a German field handball player who competed in the 1936 Summer Olympics. He was born in Berlin and died in Hamburg.
He was part of the German field handball team, which won the gold medal. He played three matches. He played in most national team games until the war on his position on the left outer side. After the war he lived in Hamburg staying active in Handball for many years with the clubs HTB 1862 and Viktoria Hamburg. Throughout he was coach and player at the same time. As trainer he led the Women's Team of TuS Alstertal to the German field handball championship in 1951 and 1952.
# Jack Main

John Alfred Main (22 June 1876 – 16 December 1945) was an Australian rules footballer who played with South Melbourne in the Victorian Football League (VFL) and Sturt in the South Australian Football League (SAFL).
# Tatsuji Nishimura

Tatsuji Nishimura (西村 龍次, Nishimura Tatsuji, born July 18, 1968, in Kure, Hiroshima, Japan) is a Japanese former Nippon Professional Baseball pitcher.
# Ronald Fuentes (soccer)

Ronald Fuentes (born March 1, 2002) is an American soccer player who currently plays as a midfielder for Loudoun United in the USL Championship via the D.C. United academy.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of September 26, 2020
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Loudoun United | 2020 | USL Championship | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
# Elvira Berend

Elvira Bayakhmetovna Berend (née Sakhatova, born 19 September 1965) is a Kazakhstan-born Luxembourg chess player who holds the FIDE title of Woman Grandmaster (WGM). She is a three-time Luxembourg Chess Championship winner (1998, 2015, 2016) and four-time World Women's Over 50 Chess Championship winner (2017, 2018, 2019, 2022).

## Biography

She is the younger sister of WIM Gulnar Sachs (née Sakhatova). In 1988, she took part in the USSR Women's Chess Championship final and finished in 12th place. She twice represented the Kazakh SSR team in the Soviet Team Chess Championships (1986, 1991), in which she won a team silver medal in 1991. After the dissolution of the Soviet Union, she represented Kazakhstan. In 1995, Elvira Berend participated in Women's World Chess Championship Interzonal Tournament in Chişinău where she finished in 14th place. In 1997, in Athens she won the European Women's Fast Chess Championship, and also the international chess tournament in Luxembourg City. In the second half of the 1990s, she married the Luxembourg International Master Fred Berend, and since 1997 has been representing Luxembourg in chess tournaments. She holds the unique distinction of winning the open (male) championship of her country three times.
Elvira Berend played for Kazakhstan and Luxembourg:
* in Women's Chess Olympiads participated 5 times (1992–1996, 2004, 2008) and won individual bronze medal;
* in Open Chess Olympiad participated in 2014;
* in European Open Team Chess Championship participated in 2005;
* in Women's Asian Team Chess Championship participated in 1995 and won team bronze and individual silver medals.
In 1995, she became the first chess player in Kazakhstan to receive the FIDE Woman Grandmaster (WGM) title.
As of July 2022, Berend is the second highest-rated player representing Luxembourg, behind IM Michael Wiedenkeller.
# Jeffrey Tayler

Jeffrey Tayler is a U.S.-born author and journalist. He is the Russia correspondent for the Atlantic Monthly and a contributor to several other magazines as well as to NPR's All Things Considered. He has written several non-fiction books about different regions of the world which include Facing the Congo, Siberian Dawn, Glory in a Camel's Eye, and Angry Wind, the latter being a portrait of a journey through the Muslim portion of black Africa. River of no Reprieve is about a challenging raft trip down Russia's Lena River. Tayler holds both a Bachelor of Arts degree from Syracuse University, and a Master of Arts degree from the University of Virginia.
Tayler is an accomplished polyglot; in addition to his native English, he is fluent in Russian, Arabic, French, and modern Greek, and has a functioning knowledge of Spanish and Turkish.
He served as a Peace Corps volunteer in Morocco from 1988 to 1990.
Since the summer of 1993, he has lived in Moscow.
# Dann Thomas

Dann Thomas (born Danette Maxx Couto; January 30, 1952) is an American comic book writer and is married to comic book writer and editor Roy Thomas. She has at times collaborated with her husband on All-Star Squadron, Arak, Son of Thunder, the Crimson Avenger miniseries, and Avengers West Coast.
She married Roy Thomas in May 1981 and legally changed her first name from Danette in the early 1980s.

## Biography

Dann Thomas' earliest comic book credit appears on "The Sea of No Return" (credited as "Adapted from a story by Danette Couto") in Savage Sword of Conan #66 (July 1981). Her husband credits her with the original idea for Arak, Son of Thunder, noting, "Danette Couto (soon to be Dann Thomas) had this idea: What if a Native American had discovered Europe?" She began co-writing the Arak title with issue #12 (Aug. 1982) and would work with Thomas on most of his projects afterwards. Roy Thomas explained in 2011 that "Dann and I co-wrote Infinity [Inc.] from the beginning, coplotting it, with Dann usually, if not always, doing the first draft on the script, which I then rewrote. Not that she was openly credited as co-writer right away; I had to take it slow in that area." Dann Thomas co-wrote Wonder Woman #300 (Feb. 1983) and, as Roy Thomas noted in 1999 "became the first woman ever to receive scripting credit on the world's foremost super-heroine." A rare example of Dann Thomas' solo writing appeared in the Wally Wood's T.H.U.N.D.E.R. Agents series published by Deluxe Comics. Roy Thomas' contractual obligations to DC Comics prevented him from working on the series but Dann Thomas was able to work on it.
Dann Thomas' last new comic book writing appeared in Cadillacs and Dinosaurs #9 (Nov. 1994), published by Topps Comics.
In 2003, she obtained her Masters of Arts degree from California State University. Her thesis was entitled "Comic Books 1938-1945: A Study of the Evolution of Attitudes Towards the Enemy Nations and Their Populations In American Comic Books During World War II." In it, she credits her "husband, Roy Thomas, for his encouragement and support, and for the use of his library of comics-related materials."

## Tributes

The super-heroine Firebrand of the All-Star Squadron takes her civilian name, Danette Reilly, from Dann Thomas. Dann Thomas co-wrote later issues of All-Star Squadron. Another character based upon Dann Thomas is a woman named Danette who appeared in the story "What If Conan the Barbarian Walked the Earth Today?" published in What If? #13 (Feb. 1979).
# Andrew Vickers

Andrew Julian Vickers (born 11 February 1967) is a biostatistician and attending research methodologist at Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center. Since 2013, he has also been the professor of public health at Weill Cornell Medical College. He is the statistical editor for the peer-reviewed journal European Urology.

## Education and career

Vickers received his B.A. from the University of Cambridge in 1989 and his D.Phil. from the University of Oxford in 1999. He joined Memorial Sloan Kettering in 1999 as an assistant attending research methodologist, before being appointed an associate attending research methodologist there in 2006 and an attending research methodologist in 2012.

## Research

Vickers is known for his research into prostate cancer screening. In 2011, he published a study which found that PSA velocity—the change in the blood level of prostate-specific antigen (PSA)--was not a more accurate predictor of prostate cancer than comparing PSA levels to a specific threshold. He was responsible for designing the algorithm that is used in the commercial "4Kscore" test for men with elevated PSA. With colleague Hans Lilja, Vickers published a series of studies demonstrating that a single PSA at age 45 - 60 is an extremely strong predictor of the long-term risk of prostate cancer mortality. Vickers is separately known for his methodological research on prediction modeling - he developed the statistical method known as "decision curve analysis" - and empirical research into several forms of alternative medicine, particularly acupuncture. Vickers was the lead author of a 2012 meta-analysis of 29 acupuncture trials published in the Archives of Internal Medicine. Vickers told Reuters that this meta-analysis "provides evidence that [patients with pain] would be justified in considering acupuncture." Vickers leads the "Amplio" surgical quality assurance initiative at Memorial Sloan Kettering and is Director of the "Web Survey" health informatics core facility.

## Personal life

Vickers is a competitive runner and plays ultimate frisbee. He has a daughter and two sons.