OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Obediah Summers

Rev. Obediah Summers (1844 – 1896), was an American minister, an American Civil War veteran, and chaplain. He was born enslaved, and briefly worked in servitute within the Confederate States Army, before electing to join the Union Army. Summers served as the pastor at Bethel African Methodist Episcopal Church in San Francisco, California at the end of the 19th century. He later served as the California State Legislature as its first Black chaplain. His name was also spelled as Obadiah Summers, and Obidiah Summers.

## Biography

Obediah Summers was born into slavery in 1844, in Clay County, Missouri.
He was forced by his enslaver to serve as his "servant" for the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War. In 1862, Summers was captured at the Battle of Marshfield (in Marshfield, Missouri) by the Union Army, and he choose to serve in company A, in the 18th United States Colored Infantry Regiment.
In 1884, Summers worked for the AME church in Nebraska, and was transferred to Marysville, California. Summers moved in 1891 to Oakland, California, and opened the Old Bethel Church on 15th Street. From 1891 to 1894, he served as the pastor at Bethel African Methodist Episcopal Church in San Francisco, California.
He served as the first Black chaplain for the California State Legislature, during the thirty-first session of the assembly in 1895.

## Death and burial

He died on March 15, 1896, in Oakland, after an issue with his liver. He is buried at Mountain View Cemetery in Oakland, and was initially placed in a section of the cemetery that was not well funded, and his headstone was misspelled as "O. Sommers".
In 2003–2004, Dennis Evanosky, an Oakland writer, and historian, worked together with Summers' great granddaughter, Myra Adams, to provide him a proper burial. Summers received a new headstone from the U.S. federal government, and it was placed in the Grand Army of the Republic plot reserved for Civil War veterans.
# Nazario Pagano

Nazario Pagano (born 23 May 1957) is an Italian senator from Forza Italia. He represents Abruzzo.

## Biography

Nazario Pagano was born on 23 May 1957 in Naples, but he lives and works in Pescara, where, after graduating in law from the University of Teramo, he opened a law firm and began working as a lawyer.
His political career began in 1990, when he was elected municipal councillor in Pescara in the 1990 Italian local elections, a position he held for six terms.
From 1992 to 1993, he served as assessor for housing rights, and from 1998 to 2000, he was in charge of urban planning and urban mobility.
In the 2000 Abruzzo regional election, he ran as a candidate for Forza Italia, supporting presidential candidate Giovanni Pace, and was elected to the Regional Council of Abruzzo from the Province of Pescara constituency. He was re-elected in the 2005 Abruzzo regional election, becoming the leader of Forza Italia in the Regional Council until 2008. He was re-elected in the 2008 Abruzzo regional election with The People of Freedom and was elected president of the Regional Council.
On 16 November 2013, following the dissolution of The People of Freedom, he joined the re-established Forza Italia and became the regional coordinator in Abruzzo.
In the 2018 Italian general election, he was elected to the Senate as a leading candidate for Forza Italia in the Abruzzo-01 multi-member constituency. During the 18th Legislature, he was a member and vice-president of the 1st Standing Committee on Constitutional Affairs and a member of the parliamentary committee on Schengen, Europol, and immigration.
In December 2019, he promoted the 2020 Italian constitutional referendum on the reduction of parliamentarians, being the first among the 64 signatories (41 from Forza Italia).
In the 2022 Italian general election, he was elected to the Chamber of Deputies as a leading candidate for Forza Italia in the Abruzzo-01 multi-member constituency. In the 19th Legislature, he became president of the 1st Standing Committee on Constitutional Affairs, Presidency of the Council, and Interior.
# New Outlook

New Outlook is the debut album by jazz pianist and mathematician Rob Schneiderman, recorded on January 5, 1988, and released by Reservoir Records.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| MusicHound Jazz | |
| The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings | |
The album received a three-star rating by AllMusic
The authors of The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings noted that Slide Hampton's "mild-mannered fluency suits Schneiderman's approach," but stated that "the music tends to settle down into blandishments of the kind that have been committed to record many times before."
The editors of MusicHound Jazz awarded the album a full five stars, calling it "a stellar quartet session," and commenting: "Schneiderman composed four of the eight tunes, though he writes with such an ear for melody it's hard to tell his work from the standards."

## Track listing

All compositions by Rob Schneiderman except where noted
* "New Outlook" – 9:22
* "Time Waits" (Bud Powell) - 5:10
* "Slippin' and Slidin" - 5:24
* "Cedar" - 4:00 (Michael Formanek)
* "While We're Young" (Alec Wilder) - 8:53
* "I've Got You Under My Skin" (Cole Porter) - 5:15
* "Hidden Dreams" - 3:53
* "Here Today" - 6:14

## Personnel

* Rob Schneiderman – piano
* Slide Hampton – trombone
* Rufus Reid – bass
* Akira Tana – drums
# K. R. J. Bharath

Krishna Raghava Jayendra Bharath (13 November 1988), commonly known as K. R. J. Bharath is an Indian politician currently serving as Member of The Legislative Council, Chittoor, Andhra Pradesh, he is also Kuppam YSRCP Incharge, Chittoor district. He is the son of former IAS officer K. Chandramouli who contested against Nara Chandrababu Naidu in 2014 and 2019 elections but was defeated.
Bharath started his political career in the YSR Congress Party and was elected as the Member of Legislative Council, Chiittor, Andhra Pradesh after his fathers death due to illness in 2019.
# USS Flatley

USS Flatley (FFG-21) was the thirteenth ship of the Oliver Hazard Perry class of guided-missile frigates. She was the first ship of the U.S. Navy to be named for Vice Admiral James H. Flatley (1906–1958), a leading Naval Aviation tactician from World War II who flew the Grumman F4F Wildcat in the Battle of Coral Sea and subsequently commanded the VF-10 Grim Reapers taking them into combat for the first time.
Ordered from Bath Iron Works on 28 February 1977 as part of the FY77 program, Flatley's keel was laid down on 13 November 1979. She was launched on 15 May 1980, and commissioned on 20 June 1981. Decommissioned on 11 May 1996, she was sold to Turkey on 27 August 1998.

## TCG Gemlik (F 492)

The ship immediately underwent conversion into a Turkish G-class frigate. She serves in the Turkish Navy as TCG Gemlik (F 492).
# Piersonstraat riots

The Piersonstraat riots (Dutch: Piersonrellen) occurred in 1981 in Nijmegen, the Netherlands. After the city council decided to demolish a warehouse and houses in the city centre to build a parking garage, local activists and the squatters movement combined to resist the eviction. This resulted in riots and the events have become part of Dutch history. The parking garage was not built.

## History

In 1981, after years of debate, the city council of Nijmegen decided to construct a parking garage at Piersonstraat in the centre of the city. This would entail the demolition of houses and the squatters movement intervened. On 15 February 1981, houses and a warehouse were occupied, in cooperation with the remaining local residents.
At first, there was opposition to the occupation and local youths came to attack the squats. Concerned citizens placed themselves between the barricades and the youths. Radio Rataplan, a local radio station which was broadcast nationally by VPRO, communicated the squatters' messages and gained them more support. Vrijstaat de Eenhoorn (Unicorn Free State) was declared and Rataplan passed on the appeal to help barricade the buildings. Local shops were visited and encouraged to support the occupation otherwise their windows would be broken.
The eviction occurred on 23 February when 2,000 police officers and soldiers were deployed. Firstly a helicopter flew overhead, dropping leaflets to communicate that the eviction about to start and stating that people should leave the area and if molotov cocktails were thrown, the police would return fire with live ammunition. When people started to leave, a smoke bomb was thrown and in the confusion the police attacked, using tear gas and tanks to clear the buildings. A peaceful blockade of 200 people sitting down in the way of the police was batoned and serious disorder ensued. Ultimately, the warehouse was demolished, the houses were not, and the parking garage was not built. The city saw protest marches every Thursday evening until May.

## Legacy

Following the riots, official police reports were produced and the squatters movement released reflections. In 2006, an exhibition at De Stratemakerstoren museum called Pierson Mot Blieve! (Pierson must stay!) focused on the events and afterwards squatter archive materials were donated to the city archives. After thirty years, the state document archives were opened up and forty years after the riots, local shopkeepers recalled the severe economic hardship they faced in the months following the eviction.
# Music Hall at Fair Park

The Music Hall at Fair Park (originally the Fair Park Auditorium or State Fair Auditorium) is a performing arts theater in Dallas, Texas's Fair Park that opened in 1925.
The building features Spanish Baroque architecture with Moorish influences, including six stair towers topped with cast domes and arcade porches overlooking Fair Park. Air conditioning was installed in 1954, and in 1972, the Hall underwent a remodel that included an expanded lobby and restaurant. It was further refurbished and updated in 1999. Due to its spacious design, the Music Hall is widely recognized as a venue for Broadway musical touring companies and hosts various large-scale public and private events. The Music Hall is currently home to Broadway Dallas and was home to the Dallas Opera from 1957 to 2009.
In July 2024, as part of 2024 Major League Baseball All-Star Game festivities, Jimmy Kimmel Live originated from the Music Hall.
# Île Jésus

Île Jésus (French:, Jesus Island) is a river island in southwestern Quebec, separated from the mainland to the north by the Rivière des Mille Îles, and from the Island of Montreal to the south by the Rivière des Prairies. It is the second-largest (242 km$^2$ (93 sq mi)) island in the Hochelaga Archipelago (after the Island of Montreal), and the fourth most populous island in Canada, with more than 420,000 residents as of 2016.
Île Jésus is the major component of the City of Laval, along with the Îles Laval and several other islands. The island still has a considerable rural portion, with most of the urban area in the central region and along the south and west river banks.

## Former cities

* Auteuil
* Chomedey
* Duvernay
* Fabreville
* Îles Laval
* Laval-Ouest
* Laval-des-Rapides
* Laval-sur-le-Lac
* Pont-Viau
* Saint-François
* Saint-Vincent-de-Paul
* Sainte-Dorothée
* Sainte-Rose
* Vimont
# Municipal Borough of Ealing

Ealing was a local government district from 1863 to 1965 around the town of Ealing which formed part of the built up area of London until 1965, where it became part of Greater London.

## History

A local board of health was formed for the southern part of the parish of Ealing, Middlesex, in 1863. In 1873 the board's area was extended to the rest of the parish.
It was created an urban district in 1894, by the Local Government Act 1894. In 1901 it was granted a charter of incorporation to become the first municipal borough in Middlesex. The urban district council was replaced by a corporation consisting of a mayor, 6 aldermen and 18 councillors.
Ealing Town Hall was built in 1886, replacing an earlier hall on the same site. The architect was Charles Jones, who also designed several other buildings and features in the borough.
The borough was greatly enlarged in 1926 when it absorbed the urban districts of Greenford (including the parishes of Perivale and West Twyford) and Hanwell. Accordingly, the size of the borough council was increased: by 1960 it consisted of a mayor, 16 aldermen and 48 councillors. In 1952 there was a failed attempt to gain county borough status.
In 1965, under the London Government Act 1963, the municipal borough was abolished and its former area transferred to Greater London to be combined with the Municipal Borough of Acton and Municipal Borough of Southall to form the present-day London Borough of Ealing. An oak in its coat of arms features, smaller, in the coat of arms of the London Borough of Ealing.

## Coat of arms

Granted on 22 February 1902, the Municipal Borough's coat of arms (not to be confused with the modern borough's coat of arms) was: Per chevron gules and argent, in dexter chief two swords in saltire and in sinister chief three seaxes (Saxon swords) fessewise in pale all proper, with pommels and hilts or, and in base an oak tree eradicated (uprooted) also proper. The crossed swords are the symbol of Saint Paul and taken from the arms of the See of London, to which the manor historically belonged. The seaxes are from the arms of the county of Middlesex, and the tree was a symbol that Ealing is growing and flourishing.
# Jakub Bartosz

Jakub Bartosz (born 13 August 1996) is a Polish professional footballer who plays as a right midfielder for I liga club Odra Opole.

## Club career

On 11 August 2020, he joined Puszcza Niepołomice.
He spent four years with Puszcza before joining I liga club Odra Opole on 28 June 2024, signing a two-year contract with an option for another year.

## Honours

Stal Mielec
* I liga: 2019–20
# 2022 in Uruguay

Events in the year 2022 in Uruguay.

## Incumbents

* President: Luis Lacalle Pou
* Vice President: Beatriz Argimón

## Events

* 17 January - Flood in Montevideo.
* 2 March – Uruguay voted on a United Nations resolution condemning Russia for its invasion of Ukraine.
* 27 March - The 2022 Uruguayan Law of Urgent Consideration referendum was held.

## Sport
### Association football

* 2022 Uruguayan Primera División season
* 2022 Uruguayan Segunda División season
* 2022 Supercopa Uruguaya
* 2022 South American U-17 Women's Championship
* 2022 Campeonato Uruguayo Femenino C season
# Vegeholm Castle

Vegeholm Castle (Swedish: Vegeholms slott) is located in Ängelholm Municipality in Scania, Sweden. The castle is a three-story stone house with a high, split roof that lies around an almost quadratic yard. In two corners there are large, square towers. On both sides of the north facade there are two free laying long buildings.

## History

Vegeholm was first built in the early 16th century and was burned in 1525. It was rebuilt again in 1530 by Danish nobleman Tyge Krabbe (1474-1541) who was Riksmarsk and commander at Helsingborg. It was owned by his family until 1663, when it was bought by Gustaf Otto Stenbock (1614–1685) who was governor general of Skåne, Halland and Blekinge. After his death it was first possessed by Olof Nilsson Engelholm and thereafter by Johan Cedercrantz. His family owned Vegeholm until 1814 when it was thoroughly renovated.
The manor changed owners several times in the 19th century. In the early 20th century it was bought by Wilhelmina and Walther von Hallwyl who gave it as a gift to their daughter Irma von Geijer and her husband Wilhelm von Geijer and restored and renovated it. Vegeholm is still owned and inhibited by members of the von Geijer family.
# Shangguan (surname)

Shangguan (Chinese: 上官) is a Chinese compound surname.
During the Warring States period, Zilan [zh], a son of King Huai of Chu, settled in Shangguan [zh]. Zilan's descendants took the place name as their surname. Following Qin's wars of unification, the Shangguan family and others loyal to the state of Chu were forced to relocate. The surname is prominent in Gansu, around Tianshui. A second wave of migration after the Tang dynasty ended saw many members of the Shangguan family settle in Fujian.
Shangguan is listed 411th in the Hundred Family Surnames.
Notable people with the surname include:
* Grand Empress Dowager Shangguan (88–37 BC; personal name unknown), granddaughter of Shangguan Jie, wife of Emperor Zhao of Han
* Shangguan Jie (died 80 BC), Chinese official, grandfather of Grand Empress Dowager Shangguan
* Shangguan Jiqing (born 1963), Chinese politician
* Polly Shang-Kuan Ling-feng (born 1949), Taiwanese actress
* Shangguan Wan'er (664–710), Chinese politician and poet, granddaughter of Shangguan Yi
* Shangguan Yi (608–665), Chinese poet and politician, grandfather of Shangguan Wan'er
* Shangguan Yunzhu (1920–1968; stage name), Chinese actress
* Shangguan Zhibiao [zh] (1912–1967), Republic of China soldier
# Michael Klemm

Michael Klemm (born 13 June 1965) is a German former handball player. He was a member of the Germany men's national handball team. He was part of the team at the 1992 Summer Olympics, playing four matches. On club level he played for TSV Bayer Dormagen in Duisburg. He is noted for being selected for the German national team, even when playing in the Second Bundesliga.
# Obórznia

Obórznia is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Łabiszyn, within Żnin County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. It lies approximately 3 kilometres (2 mi) north-east of Łabiszyn, 22 km (14 mi) north-east of Żnin, and 17 km (11 mi) south of Bydgoszcz.
# 2024 in Uruguay

Events in the year 2024 in Uruguay.

## Incumbents

* President: Luis Lacalle Pou
* Vice President: Beatriz Argimón

## Events

* 7 July – A fire at a nursing home in Treinta y Tres kills 10 people.
* 13 July – Uruguay finishes at third place in the 2024 Copa America tournament following a 2-2 draw against Canada in Charlotte, North Carolina.
* 16 September – Two people are convicted and sentenced to up to two years' imprisonment for smuggling cow gallstones worth $3 million into Hong Kong.

### Elections

* 30 June – 2024 Uruguayan presidential primaries: Voters elect the presidential candidates for all political parties that are running in the general election on 27 October.
* 27 October –
** 2024 Uruguayan general election: Voters elect the President, Vice President, Senate and Representatives, with Yamandú Orsi of the Broad Front and Álvaro Delgado of the Coalición Multicolor advancing towards a runoff for the presidency.
** 2024 Uruguayan constitutional referendum: Voters reject two proposals to implement reforms in the social security system that would lower the retirement age, increase payouts and transfer privately managed savings to a state-run trust, and allow nighttime police raids in homes.
* 24 November – Second round in the presidential election. Yamandú Orsi is elected president.

## Deaths

* 4 April – Adrián Peña, 48, businessman and politician
* 7 July – Josefina Herrán, 94, former First Lady 1972-1976
* 15 July – Juan Ricardo Faccio, 87, former football player and manager
* 29 August – Ricardo Pascale, 81, economist and sculptor

## Holidays

Source:
* 1 January – New Year's Day
* 6 January – Epiphany
* 12–13 February – Carnival
* 28 March – Maundy Thursday
* 29 March – Good Friday
* 19 April – Landing of the 33 Patriots Day
* 1 May – Labour Day
* 18 May – Battle of Las Piedras
* 19 June – Birth of Artigas
* 18 July – Constitution Day
* 25 August – Independence Day
* 12 October – Day of the Race
* 2 November – All Souls' Day
* 25 December – Christmas Day

## Art and entertainment

* List of Uruguayan submissions for the Academy Award for Best International Feature Film
# Murad Nagar RRTS station

Murad Nagar RRTS station is an elevated RRTS station in the Muradnagar city of Uttar Pradesh, India. This serves as a RRTS station for higher-speed trains on the Delhi–Meerut Regional Rapid Transit System that reaches speeds of upto 180 km/h.
After the trial run of Duhai – Meerut South RRTS stretch was commissioned successfully, this RRTS station was inaugurated by Prime Minister Narendra Modi on March 6, 2024 via video conferencing from Kolkata, and began its operations along with the existing 17-km Sahibabad-Duhai stretch of the Delhi–Meerut RRTS from March 7, 2024.

## History

The National Capital Region Transport Corporation (NCRTC) had invited tenders for the construction of the Murad Nagar RRTS station along with the 21.5 km long Murad Nagar–Meerut South section of the 82.15 km Delhi-Meerut RRTS line. L&T Heavy Civil Infrastructure emerged as the lowest bidder for construction work. Under the agreement, companies started construction of Murad Nagar RRTS station.

## Station layout

The Murad Nagar RRTS station has three levels – platform, concourse and street level. Murad Nagar RRTS station will be 215 meters long and 26 meters wide. The rail tracks are constructed at a height of 24 meters above the ground level.
Murad Nagar track layout :
Legend :
Station with two tracks and two side platforms :
| G | Street level | Exit/Entrance |
| L1 | Mezzanine | Fare control, Station agent, Token vending machines, Crossover |
| L2 | Side platform | Doors will open on the left | Side platform | Doors will open on the left |
| L2 | Platform 1 Eastbound | Towards → Meerut South Next Station: Modinagar South |
| L2 | Platform 2 Westbound | Towards ← New Ashok Nagar Next Station: Duhai (Passengers heading towards Duhai Depot may alight at the next station) |
| Side platform | Doors will open on the left | |
| L2 | | |
There are 2 Gate points – 1 and 2. Commuters can use either of the points for their travel:-
* Gate 1 – Towards Meerut Side
* Gate 2 – Towards Delhi Side
# Inishturk South

Inishturk (Inis Toirc in Irish, meaning Wild Boar Island) is a small island and a townland of County Galway, in Ireland. The island is also referred as Inishturk South (Irish: Inis Toirc Theas) in order to tell it apart from the Inishturk island located in County Mayo.

## Geography

Inisturk lies off the Irish coast not faraway from Clifden and Cleggan. It is located between Turbot (or Inishturbot, South) and Omey Island (North). On the hill topping the island stands a radio-TV mast. The easiest place to land on Inishturk is the SE part of the island.

## History

A small community used to live on the island up to the mid-20th century, but it later become uninhabited. At the end of the 20th century some old buildings were transformed into holiday houses.

### Demographics

The table below shows data on Inisturk's population taken from Discover the Islands of Ireland (Alex Ritsema, Collins Press, 1999) and the Census of Ireland.
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1841 | 84 | — |
| 1851 | 97 | +15.5% |
| 1861 | 128 | +32.0% |
| 1871 | 92 | −28.1% |
| 1881 | 87 | −5.4% |
| 1891 | 84 | −3.4% |
| 1901 | 95 | +13.1% |
| 1911 | 96 | +1.1% |
| 1926 | 90 | −6.2% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1936 | 92 | +2.2% |
| 1946 | 80 | −13.0% |
| 1951 | 86 | +7.5% |
| 1956 | 76 | −11.6% |
| 1961 | 53 | −30.3% |
| 1966 | 47 | −11.3% |
| 1971 | 35 | −25.5% |
| 1979 | 0 | −100.0% |
| 1981 | 7 | — |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1986 | 1 | −85.7% |
| 1991 | 0 | −100.0% |
| 1996 | 0 | 0.00% |
| 2002 | 0 | 0.00% |
| 2006 | 1 | — |
| 2011 | 1 | +0.0% |
| 2016 | 0 | −100.0% |
| 2022 | 0 | 0.00% |
Source: Central Statistics Office. "CNA17: Population by Off Shore Island, Sex and Year". CSO.ie. Retrieved 12 October 2016. :