OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# James Gordon (MP)

James Gordon (c. 1758–1822) was a British barrister, politician and plantation owner on Antigua and St Vincent.

## Life

He was the son of James Brebner and Anne Lavington (or Mary), born on Antigua. His father adopted the surname Gordon in 1768. His sister Mary married Sir William Abdy, 6th Baronet.
Gordon entered St John's College, Cambridge in 1775, at age 17; he had been educated at Winchester College, or possibly Harrow School. He entered Lincoln's Inn also in 1775, and was called to the bar there in 1780. He was elected Member of Parliament for Stockbridge in 1785, and for Truro in 1790, holding that seat to 1796. He was later Member of Parliament for Clitheroe, from 1808 to 1812.
James Gordon committed suicide at his London home on Hill Street, Mayfair, on 18 February 1822.

## Moor Place

Gordon inherited Moor Place at Much Hadham, Hertfordshire, when his father died in 1807; it was built by Robert Mitchell of Aberdeen for his father in 1777–9. The Moor Place estate had belonged to his great-uncle James Gordon (died 1768, of Antigua and Moor Place, 9th of Knockespock), whose will had caused his father to change name to James Brebner Gordon.

## Plantations

Gordon left extensive slave-run plantations to his son James Adam, in Antigua, St Vincent and St Kitts, and around 500 enslaved people.

## Family

Gordon married in 1789 Harriet or Harriot Whitbread, daughter of Samuel Whitbread (1720–1796) the brewer and politician. She inherited Stocks House in Hertfordshire, from her maternal grandfather William Hayton of Ivinghoe.
The couple's eldest son was James Adam Gordon (1791–1854), Member of Parliament for Tregony in the years before the Great Reform Act.
# Tennis at the 2011 All-Africa Games

Tennis at the 2011 All-Africa Games in Maputo, Mozambique was held from September 11 to 17, 2011. The event featured men's and women's singles, doubles, and team competitions.

## Medal summary

| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Men's Singles | Takanyi Garanganga (ZIM) | Sherif Sabry (EGY) | Duncan Mugabe (UGA) Candy Idoko (NGR) |
| Women's Singles | Ons Jabeur (TUN) | Chanel Simmonds (RSA) | Mayar Sherif (EGY) Nour Abbès (TUN) |
| Men's Doubles | Nigeria Clifford Enosoregbe Onyeka Mbanu | Nigeria Candy Idoko Lawal Shehu | Egypt Karim Maamoun Sherif Sabry Zimbabwe Takanyi Garanganga Mark Fynn |
| Women's Doubles | Egypt Magy Aziz Mayar Sherif | Tunisia Ons Jabeur Nour Abbès | Algeria Assia Halo Samia Medjahdi South Africa Natasha Fourouclas Chanel Simmonds |
| Men's Team | Egypt Karim Maamoun Sherif Sabry | Madagascar Ando Rasolomalala Jacob Rasolondrazana | Nigeria |
| Women's Team | Tunisia Ons Jabeur Nour Abbès | Egypt Magy Aziz Mayar Sherif | Madagascar Hariniony Andriamananarivo Niriantsa Rasolomalala |

## Medals table

| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | Egypt (EGY) | 2 | 2 | 2 | 6 |
| 2 | Tunisia (TUN) | 2 | 1 | 1 | 4 |
| 3 | Nigeria (NGR) | 1 | 1 | 2 | 4 |
| 4 | Zimbabwe (ZIM) | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
| 5 | Madagascar (MAD) | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| 5 | South Africa (RSA) | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| 7 | Algeria (ALG) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 7 | Uganda (UGA) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Totals (8 entries) | Totals (8 entries) | 6 | 6 | 10 | 22 |
# CCE MC-1000

The MC-1000 Color Computer was a home computer produced in Brazil by CCE (Indústria e Comércio de Componentes Eletrônicos) and released in February 1985.
The machine shares some hardware heritage with the GEM 1000/Charlemagne 999 and the Rabbit RX83. Like the Sinclair ZX Spectrum, BASIC commands were typed by pressing a single key.
It was not popular due to outdated technical specifications and lack of compatibility with established 8-bit systems of the time.

## History

The GEM 1000 Junior Computer, also known as Charlemagne 999 in Belgium and sold by Vidéo Direct International (VDI), was a low cost toy home computer for children from 5 years upwards, produced by Taiwan based Gem International Corporation and introduced in 1983. It was part of a family consisting of the GEM-2000 Family Mini-Computer, GEM-3000 Family Super Computer and the GEM-4000 Professional Computer.
The GEM 1000 had 16 KB of RAM. BASIC commands were typed by pressing a single key using a dialect similar to Applesoft BASIC. The Charlemagne 999 used French instead of English keywords.
The Rabbit RX83, produced by Rabbit Computers of Hong Kong had 2 KB of RAM, limiting the display to 32×16 characters in 8 colors or 128×64 graphics with 2 background and 3 foreground colors. It was launched at the 1983 edition of the Consumer Electronics Show with a price of just US$99.
The MC-1000 Color Computer was similar to these machines but released years later in 1985, when the Brazilian market was already saturated with cheap machines offering similar features. As such, it did not attract much attention even though it was touted as a "Brazilian computer".
The fact that it was not a clone of popular 8-bit systems (like the Apple, TRS-80 or the Sinclair Spectrum) did not contribute to its popularity. In addition to poor design and having a chiclet keyboard, the MC-1000 had only 16 KB of RAM which was small by the standards of the time.
The machine was commercialized up to 1986.

## Technical specifications

* CPU: Zilog Z80A, 3.57 MHz
* Memory: 16 KB RAM expandable to 64 KB; 8 KB ROM; up-to 6 KB VRAM
* Keyboard: 50-key rubber Chiclet keyboard
* Display: Motorola MC6847 (32×16 text in 8 colors; 128×64, 128×96, 128×192, 256×192 graphics with 2 background and 3 foreground colors)
* Sound: AY-3-8910 (3 voices and white noise)
* Ports: cassette recorder interface (1200 bit/s), TV output connector, joystick

## Emulation

Like similar early home computers, the MC-1000 Color Computer can be emulated on modern machines.

## Video games

10 games are known to exist for CCE MC-1000, all released in Brazil.
* Aventura
* Batalha Aeronaval
* Batalha de Matemática
* Guerra de Robos
* Invasores do Espaço
* Jipe de Guerra
* Jogo da Forca I
* Jogo da Forca II
* Jogo de Memória
* Othello
# Rino De Candido

Rino De Candido (born 2 June 1954) is an Italian former cyclist. He competed in the team pursuit event at the 1976 Summer Olympics.
# Gayton, Norfolk

Gayton is a village and civil parish in the English county of Norfolk. The village is located 6 miles (9.7 km) east of King's Lynn and 32 miles (51 km) north-west of Norwich, along the Gaywood River and the B1145 between King's Lynn and Mundesley.

## History

Gayton's name is of Anglo-Saxon and Viking origin and derives from either the Old Norse for 'goat settlement' or the Old English for 'Gaega's settlement'.
In the Domesday Book, Gayton is recorded as a settlement of 51 households in the hundred of Freebridge. In 1086, the village was divided between the estates of William de Warenne, William d'Ecouis, Hugh de Montfort and Henry de Ferrers.
Gayton Hall still stands within the parish. It was built in the early Nineteenth Century and its gardens remain open to the public.

## Geography

According to the 2011 Census, Gayton has a population of 1,432 residents living in 657 households. Furthermore, the parish has a total area of 8.82 square miles (22.8 km$^2$).
Gayton falls within the constituency of North West Norfolk and is represented at Parliament by James Wild MP of the Conservative Party. For the purposes of local government, the parish falls within the district of King's Lynn and West Norfolk.

## St. Nicholas' Church

Gayton's parish church dates largely from the Fourteenth Century and is dedicated to Saint Nicholas. In September 2013, James Meade, son of equestrian champion Richard Meade, and Lady Laura Marsham, daughter of Julian Charles Marsham, 8th Earl of Romney, got married in this church. Prince William, Duke of Cambridge, Prince Harry and Pippa Middleton were in attendance at the wedding.

## Amenities

There is one pub in the village, The Crown. The village also has a butcher's shop, Gayton Goslings care/daycare centre, a hair salon, a fish and chip shop and petrol station combining convenience shop/post office. The village formally had a windmill and is currently seeing a large increase in the building of residential housing.
The majority of local children attend Gayton Church of England Primary School, which was rated as a 'Good' school by Ofsted in May, 2023.

## Notable residents

* Julian Marsham (born 1948) – English peer
* Martin Brundle (born 1959) – retired British racing driver and commentator
# Shankar Rao (actor)

Shankar Rao (1936/7 – 18 October 2021) was an Indian film and television actor who was known for his comic roles.

## Life and career

Shankar began his acting career in theatre in Bengaluru. He founded his own theatre group known as Kalakshetra. He made his film debut with the movie ‘Yaara Sakshi’ (1972).

## Selected filmography
### Films

* Yaara Sakshi (1972)
* Muyyige Muyyi (1978)
* Moogana Sedu (1980)
* Prachanda Kulla (1984) - Ganganna
* Jeevana Chakra (1985)
* Elu Suttina Kote (1987)
* Aasphota (1988)
* Shruthi (1990)
* Mysore Mallige (1992)
* Ulta Palta (1997) - Shettru
* Milana (2007)
* Drona (2020) - Shankar

### Television

* Mayamruga (1998)
* Silli Lalli (2003–2007)
* Papa Pandu (2018–2020) - Boss Balaraju
# Arthricocephalus

Arthricocephalus is an extinct genus from a well-known class of fossil marine arthropods, the trilobites. It lived during the later part of the Botomian stage, which lasted from approximately 524 to 518.5 million years ago. This faunal stage was part of the Cambrian Period.
# Ischnorhinidae

Ischnorhinidae is the second largest family of Cercopoidea, a xylem-feeding insect group, formerly included in the family Cercopidae, and similarly commonly called froghoppers.

## Taxonomy

They belong to the hemipteran suborder Auchenorrhyncha. A 2023 phylogenetic study of the superfamily indicated the elevation of the New World cercopid subfamily Ischnorhininae to full family status as Ischnorhinidae was necessaryin order to create a monophyletic Cercopidae, thereby now restricted exclusively to the Old World. This was based on the closer phylogenetic ties of Ischnorhinidae to Machaerotidae than to the remaining Cercopidae. The Cercopidae senso stricto was then divided into two monophyletic subfamilies, Cercopinae and Cosmoscartinae, each with a number of tribes.

### Tribes and genera

Tribe Ischnorhinini
* Baetkia Schmidt, 1920
* Choconta Fennah, 1979
* Homalogrypota Schmidt, 1920
* Huaina Fennah, 1979
* Iphirhina Fennah, 1968
* Ischnorhina Stål, 1869
* Laccogrypota Schmidt, 1920
* Neolaccogrypota Lallemand, 1924
* Neosphenorhina Distant, 1909
* Schistogonia Stål, 1869
* Sphenoclypeana Lallemand & Synave, 1952
* Tiodus Nast, 1950
* Typeschata Schmidt, 1920
Tribe Neaenini
* Helioptera Hamilton, 2016
* Hemitomaspis Lallemand, 1949
* Marcion Fennah, 1951
* Menytes Hamilton, 2016
* Neaenus Fowler, 1897
* Simorhina Jacobi, 1908
* Tomaspisinella Lallemand, 1927
* Zuata Fennah, 1968
Tribe Tomaspini
* Aeneolamia Fennah, 1949
* Aracamunia Fennah, 1968
* Bradypteroscarta Lallemand, 1949
* Carachata Carvalho & Sakakibara, 1989
* Carpentiera Lallemand, 1954
* Catrimania Fennah, 1968
* Chinana Lallemand, 1927
* Deois Fennah, 1949
* Deoisella Costa & Sakakibara, 2002
* Ferorhinella Carvalho & Webb, 2004
* Gervasiella Paladini & Cavichioli, 2015
* Hemiplagiophleboptena Lallemand, 1949
* Hyalotomaspis Lallemand, 1949
* Hyboscarta Jacobi, 1908
* Isozulia Fennah, 1953
* Kanaima Distant, 1909
* Korobona Distant, 1909
* Lujana Lallemand, 1954
* Mahanarva Distant, 1909
* Makonaima Distant, 1909
* Maxantonia Schmidt, 1922
* Monecphora Amyot & Serville, 1843
* Neomonecphora Distant, 1909
* Notozulia Fennah, 1968
* Ocoaxo Fennah, 1968
* Olcotomaspis Lallemand, 1949
* Orodamnis Fennah, 1953
* Pachacanthocnemis Schmidt, 1910
* Panabrus Fennah, 1953
* Plagiophleboptena Schmidt, 1910
* Prosapia Fennah, 1949
* Sinopia Sakakibara, 1977
* Sphenorhina Amyot & Serville, 1843
* Tapaiuna Fennah, 1968
* Tomaspis Amyot & Serville, 1843
* Tomaspisina Distant, 1909
* Tropidorhinella Schmidt, 1910
* Tunaima Fennah, 1968
* Urubaxia Fennah, 1968
* Vorago Fennah, 1949
* Zulia Fennah, 1949
# St Nicholas Church, Gayton

St Nicholas Church is a Church of England church located in Gayton, Norfolk.

## Overview

The construction of the church building was completed in 1604. The tower has a domed top with emblems of the evangelists on each of the four corners: the winged man for St Matthew, a lion for St Mark, an ox for St Luke, and an eagle for St John.
It was added to the Grade I listed buildings in King's Lynn and West Norfolk on 15 August 1960.
In September 2013, James Meade, the son of equestrian champion Richard Meade, and Lady Laura Marsham, daughter of Julian Charles Marsham, 8th Earl of Romney, who lives in nearby Gayton Hall, got married in this church. Prince William, Duke of Cambridge, Prince Harry and Pippa Middleton were in attendance at the wedding.
The church is open from nine in the morning to five in the afternoon every day.

## Gallery

* Rear view of St Nicholas Church
* Tower of St Nicholas Church
* Inside St Nicholas Church
# Jungangno station (Daegu Metro)

Jungangno Station is a station of Daegu Metro Line 1 in Jung-gu, Daegu, South Korea. With its prime location at the heart of Daegu and its proximity to a major shopping district, it is the second-busiest station in the Daegu Metro, after Banwoldang Station, which is the only transfer point between the Line 1 and Line 2. Many facilities, including a branch of Kyobo Book Centre, movie theaters, and several large banks are in the vicinity.
This station served as the terminus point for Line 1 from November 26, 1997, to May 2, 1998. Despite its large foot traffic, the platforms for this station are narrower than other Line 1 stations. It is also connected to the Daehyun PriMall, an underground shopping center, giving it a much larger than normal access area.
In 2003, an arsonist set fire to a train stopped at Jungangno Station. The fire killed at least 198 people.
# Jonathan Jacobson

Jonathan G. Jacobson (born June 20, 1953) is an American politician and attorney who has served in the New York State Assembly since 2018. A Democrat, Jacobson represents the 104th district, covering Newburgh and Poughkeepsie.

## Career

After graduating from Duke University with a B.A. degree and then New York Law School in June 1977 with a J.D. degree, Jacobson held a number of positions in New York state government, including Assistant Counsel to the Speaker of the Assembly, Assistant Attorney General, and Workers' Compensation Law Judge. He also operates his own law firm.
Jacobson chaired the City of Newburgh Charter Review Commission in the early 1990s, and is a former Newburgh city council member.
Jacobson ran for mayor of Newburgh in 2015 against incumbent Democrat Judy Kennedy. Although Jacobson defeated Kennedy in the Democratic primary, Kennedy won in the general election on the Independence Party line.
In 2018, Jacobson announced his campaign for the 104th Assembly district, which had been held by Democrat Frank Skartados until his death in April 2018. Jacobson defeated four candidates in the September primary election with 28% of the vote, and went on to defeat Republican nominee Scott Manley that November with 60% of the vote.
Because the seat was vacant following Skartados' death, Jacobson assumed office immediately, rather than waiting until January 2019 to be sworn in.
Jacobson was re-elected in 2020, receiving 61.74% of the vote against Republican challenger Andrew Gauzza IV. He ran unopposed in 2022.
# Paweł Genda

Paweł Genda (born 6 February 1994) is a former Polish handball player.
# Victor Barnett

Victor Jules Barnett (1933 – September 20, 2024) was a British-American businessman, executive chairman of Burberry, and member of the Wolfson family.

## Early life and education

Victor Jules Barnett was born in London, England, in 1933 to Esmond Barnett and Edith Wolfson Barnett. His father died young, leaving Barnett to be raised by his mother and her siblings, among them Sir Isaac Wolfson. Moving to New York City after World War II, Barnett graduated from the Horace Mann School and with a bachelor's degree in economics from the Wharton School of Business at the University of Pennsylvania.

## Career

Barnett began his career managing what was then the fledgling American operation of Burberry, a subsidiary of his family's retail conglomerate Great Universal Stores (GUS). He joined Revlon, Inc. in 1961, serving as executive vice president under Charles Revson until 1976. Barnett then returned to help manage the family business, GUS, joining his cousins Leonard and David Wolfson on the group's board of directors and executive committee. As head of GUS in North America, Barnett led the acquisition and growth of credit agency Experian in 1996.
In 1997, he became executive chairman of Burberry to reinvigorate the house's neglected management. At Burberry, Barnett led a reorganization of the company, hiring Rose Marie Bravo as chief executive, renegotiating deals with Burberry's Japanese licensees, acquiring their licensee in Spain, and driving major real estate purchases including its flagship stores on New Bond Street and East 57th Street. Over Barnett's tenure Burberry's operating profits more than quadrupled and the brand became recognized as a global luxury fashion house. In January 2001, Burberry started to look for a replacement for Barnett. In July 2001, Barnett stepped down as chairman of Burberry.
The family took Burberry public in 2002, and demerged GUS into Home Retail Group and Experian in 2006. Following his retirement from GUS and Burberry, Barnett bought pharmaceutical company Shaklee with his younger son Roger and joined the board of Grey Global Group.

## Personal life

Barnett was married to Helaine M. Barnett, a legal aid attorney and former president of the Legal Services Corporation. They had two sons, Craig Edward, an investment banker, and Roger Lawrence, CEO of Shaklee.
In 1999, he co-sponsored a full-page ad in the New York Times in which cardinal John Joseph O'Connor (Archbishop of New York) made public apologies for the harm inflicted by the Roman Catholics to Jews during the past two millennials.
Barnett died at home on September 20, 2024, at the age of 91.
# Canton of Verdun-1

The canton of Verdun-1 is an administrative division of the Meuse department, northeastern France. It was created at the French canton reorganization, which came into effect in March 2015. Its seat is in Verdun.
It consists of the following communes:
* Sivry-la-Perche
* Verdun (partly)
# Murton, Cumbria

Murton is a small village and civil parish in Westmorland and Furness, Cumbria, England. The parish had a population of 330 in 2001, rising to 360 at the 2011 Census. Settlements within the parish include the villages of Hilton, Langton, Brackenber and various small farms, houses and cottages. The town of Appleby-in-Westmorland is to the south-west.

## Geography

Murton is located 200 metres west of the foot of Murton Pike. The village covers an area roughly measuring 6.88ha. A small stream known as Murton Beck runs through the village and down Murton Gill (a small woodland on the west side of the village). The stream continues west through Flakebridge wood before joining up with Keisley Beck. A kilometre south of Murton lies Hilton village and the streams of Hilton Beck and Stannerstones Sike. 1.6 km to the east is Brackenber, which lies west of George Gill and Lycum Sike.
Murton Pike, to the west of Murton village, is 594 metres (1,949 ft) high and a triangulation point, it is a south-westerly outlier of Murton Fell, which rises to over 670 metres (2,200 ft) at two points. Parts of Murton Fell lie within the British Army’s Warcop Training Area. South of Murton Pike lies Mickle Fell and Roman Fell, both of which are also part of the Warcop Training Area.

## History

The settlement of Murton is hundreds of years old, dating from at least the 1300s. Joan Blaeu’s 1646 map, "Westmorlandia Comitatvs Anglice Westmorland" mentions a village by the name of "Morton" in the present area of Murton, a "Morton Pike" is also marked on the map. Christopher Saxton’s 1579 map marks "Morton" as well as a village known as "Helton" (probably referring to Hilton) and "Lanton". Murton Hall (marked as "Morton Hall" on past maps) is a grade II listed 14th century building located in the heart of Murton, it is believed that Murton Hall was one of if not the first settlement or building in Murton.
# Sergei Golubitsky

Sergei Golubitsky (Ukrainian: Сергій Віталійович Голубицький, romanized: Serhiy Vitaliyovych Holubyts’kyy,born 20 December 1969，in Kyiv,Ukraine).is a legendary fencer and an esteemed member of the FIE Hall Of Hame. A dominant force in Men's Foil. He won four consecutive world championships in men's foil and held world No.1 ranking for an extraodinary 10 years.Solidifying his status as one of the greatest athletes in the history of Fencing. He now lives in the United States, where he runs the Golubitsky Fencing Center in Tustin, CA. He designed a fencing blade for the Leon Paul company. He wrote his autobiography, Fencing Is My Life, in 2004. The book was translated into French and published in France in 2013 under the title L'escrime dans la peau.

## Career highlights

* 2000 Olympics: 5th Place (Australia)
* 1999 World Champion (Korea)
* World Cup Champion (end of season points leader)
* Super Masters: Gold Medal (Italy)
* 1998 World Champion (Switzerland)
* 1997 World Champion (South Africa)
* Universiade: Silver Medal (Italy)
* European Championships: Silver Medal (Poland)
* Awarded with Order of the President of Ukraine
* 1996 Olympics: 6th Place (USA)
* 1995 World Championships: Bronze Medal (Netherlands)
* European Champion (Hungary)
* 1994 World Cup Champion (end of season points leader)
* 1993 Universiade: Gold Medal (USA)
* World Championships: Silver Medal (Germany)
* World Cup Champion (end of season points leader)
* 1992 Olympics: Silver Medal (Spain)
* World Cup Champion (end of season points leader)
* 1991 Cup of Ukraine: Gold Medal
* Cup of the USSR: Gold Medal
* 1990 World Championships: Bronze Medal by Team (France)
* European Cup: Gold Medal (France)
* 1989 World Champion by Team (USA)
* 1985 Cup of Ukraine: Gold Medal
# Louis Sinclair

Louis Schlesinger Sinclair (1861 – 4 January 1928) was Conservative MP for Romford.
Born in Paris of English parents, Sinclair was educated at University College, London and on the Continent, He went to Australia in 1878 and was on the staff of The Argus, then engaged in various commercial pursuits before retiring at the age of 25.
He won the seat at the 1897 Romford by-election, held it in 1900, but lost it in the 1906 Liberal landslide. Much concerned with commercial questions, he was involved with the formation of various parliamentary committees related to the subject. He also promoted Anglo-French relations and organized parliamentary visits between the two countries.

## Sources

* ↑ "Sketches From Westminster". The Manchester Guardian. 20 February 1900. p. 7.
* 1 2 The Constitutional Year Book, 1904, published by Conservative Central Office, page 144 (168 in web page), Essex
* 1 2 Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs
* 1 2 Craig, F.W.S. British Parliamentary Election Results 1885-1918
* 1 2 Whitaker's Almanack, 1898 to 1910 editions
* This article about a Conservative Member of the Parliament of the United Kingdom representing an English constituency and born in the 1860s is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# George Worrall

George Worrall (1855–1930) was an English football player who served as the first secretary-manager of Wolverhampton Wanderers. He held many roles at the club from its formation in 1877 until 1885, including player, team manager, club secretary and committee member.
He left the club in April 1885 and died in 1930.