OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# John Martin (pioneer)

John Martin (December 11, 1827 – February 28, 1893) was a Scottish-American pioneer who arrived to Monterey County, California in 1856. He purchased 216 unsettled acres (87 ha) near the mouth of Carmel Valley, close to today's Carmel Mission, predating the development of Carmel-by-the-Sea. Martin built a farmhouse on the property in the early 1870s for his wife and children near Carmel Point, known today as Mission Ranch, owned by Clint Eastwood since 1986.

## Early life

John Martin was born on December 11, 1827, in Strathaven, Lanarkshire, Scotland. His parents were pioneers William Martin (1799-1885) and Agnes Martin (1797-1878). William and Agnes Martin emigrated from Scotland with their five sons. They first came to Ontario, Canada in the 1840s. During the California Gold Rush, they sailed by steam boat from Canada to Panama, traveling through the Isthmus of Panama by boat up the coast. When they landed in Monterey by ship in 1856, they acquired a ranch at Neponset, California, an area north of Monterey, where the family became farmers.

## Professional life

John Martin bought 216-acre (0.87 km$^2$) from land broker Lafayette F. and Annie Loveland in 1859. The land was bounded by 12th and Santa Lucia avenues, which today is known as Carmel Point, Hatton Fields, and the Carmel River. The property became known as Mission Ranch because it was so close to the Carmel Mission.
The Martin Ranch was a cattle ranch and dryland farming operation. They farmed potatoes, barley, and had a milk dairy. The property became one of the first California dairies that supplied the county with cheese and butter. The barns were used for hay and milking.
Martin married Elizabeth Hislop Stewart (1840-1916) on February 10, 1871, in Middlesex, Ontario, Canada, while he was visiting Canada. She was a widow with three sons. Martin and Elizabeth had six children together in 12 years.
John Martin built a one story hipped-roof farmhouse in the early 1870s for his wife and children. The ranch included barns, bunkhouse, and several outhouses. A second story was added by 1896. The farmhouse is still present today and is part of the Mission Ranch resort.$^{:p23}$ The Martin homestead is now called Mission Ranch. It was bought in 1986 by Clint Eastwood, who restored the farmhouse, cottage, and barn in the style of the original buildings.

## Death

Martin died by suicide on Tuesday, February 28, 1893, in what is today known as Carmel-by-the-Sea, California, at the age of 65. He had been sick for several weeks, and hung himself from a tree on his ranch according to the coroner.
His wife, Elizabeth stayed on the ranch for the rest of her life. She died on November 25, 1916, in Carmel, having lived a long life of 76 years. Her funeral took place at the family ranch. Her remains were buried at the Martin Plot, at the Monterey City Cemetery.
# Anfoushi

Anfoushi (Arabic: الأنفوشي) is a neighborhood in Alexandria, Egypt. It is located on the ancient Pharos peninsula and considered one of the oldest neighbourhoods in the city and is home to many old landmarks, including the famous Abu el-Abbas el-Mursi Mosque and the Citadel of Qaitbay. The neighbourhood is probably named after Augusto Anfossi, artillery instructor under Muhammad Ali and later a colonel.
The neighborhood also contains the Anfushi tombs, which were discovered in 1901 and include five tombs dating back to the Ptolemaic era and the beginning of the Roman era.

## Gallery

* Tombs of Anfushi
* Abu al-Abbas al-Mursi Mosque
* Citadel of Qaitbay
# Keith Baldwin

Keith Manning Baldwin (born October 13, 1960) is an American former professional football player who was a defensive end for seven seasons in the National Football League (NFL) with the Cleveland Browns, San Diego Chargers and Los Angeles Raiders. He was selected by the Browns in the second round of the 1982 NFL draft.
After five seasons with the Browns, Baldwin signed with the Chargers where he played for a season and a half and ended his career with the Los Angeles Raiders from November 11, 1988. He was released by the Raiders and retired from the league in September 1989.
He played college football for the Texas A&M Aggies and attended M. B. Smiley High School in Houston, Texas.
# Caribbean360

Caribbean360 was a large online news aggregator for the Caribbean. It launched in 2005 and ran through May 2020. It was based in Bridgetown, Barbados. Specializing in news sources from the nations of the Caribbean Community, it competed with websites like One Caribbean Media and the Caribbean Net News. As of 2009, it drew from 35 print and electronic publishers in 28 countries. Its content was free to access.
Iain Dale called Caribbean360 "the most comprehensive pan-Caribbean blog", while the Keele Guide listed it as one of only five "Media and News" sources for the "Caribbean and Central America Generally".

## Syndicated sources

* Antigua: Antigua Sun
* Aruba: Bon Dia
* Bahamas: The Nassau Guardian
* Barbados: The Barbados Advocate, Broad Street Journal, The Nation
* Bermuda: Bermuda Sun
* Bequia: Bequia Herald
* British: Virgin Islands Island Sun Archived 2015-03-16 at the Wayback Machine, Daily News
* Cayman: Cayman Net News, Cay Compass
* Cuba: Granma (Spanish)
* Curaçao: Amigoe (Dutch)
* Dominica: Independent, New Chronicle, News Dominica Archived 2021-07-04 at the Wayback Machine, The Times
* Dominican Republic: Hoy (Spanish)
* Guadeloupe: Le Journale de Barthe (French)
* Guyana: Guyana Chronicle, Stabroek News, Le Journal de Saint Barth (French)
* Grenada: Grenada Today
* Haiti: Agence Haitienne de Presse (French), Agence Haitienne de Presse (English), AlterPresse (Frency), Haiti Press Network, Haiti Progres (French)
* Jamaica: Jamaica Gleaner, Jamaica Observer, Stabroek News
* Margarita: La Hora-Isla, Jamaica Observer
* Montserrat: Montserrat Reporter
* Puerto Rico: El Nuevo Dia, Puerto Rico WOW
* Santo Domingo: Listin Diario (Spanish)
* St. Kitts & Nevis: The Democrat
* St. Lucia: The Star The Mirror
* St. Vincent & the Grenadines: Searchlight, SVG Express, The Vincentian
* Suriname: Dagblad Suriname (Dutch), De Ware Tijd (Dutch), De West (Dutch), Times of Suriname
* Trinidad: Trinidad Express, Trinidad Guardian, Newsday, Virgin Islands Daily News
* US Virgin Islands: Daily News
* Venezuela: Caracas News
# Ashleigh Weerden

Ashleigh Joëlle Elisabeth Weerden (born 7 June 1999) is a Dutch professional footballer who plays as a left winger or left-back for Women's Super League club Crystal Palace.

## Club career
### Twente

On 17 April 2017, Weerden was announced at Twente. She made her league debut against PEC Zwolle on 1 September 2017. She scored her first league goal against ADO Den Haag on 16 February 2018, scoring in the 27th minute.

### Montpellier

On 30 June 2020, Weerden was announced at Montpellier. She made her league debut against Fleury 91 on 5 September 2020. She scored her first league goal against Le Havre on 21 November 2020, scoring in the 80th minute.

### Ajax

On 16 June 2022, Weerden was announced at Ajax. She made her league debut against Fortuna Sittard on 16 September 2022. She scored her first league goal against Feyenoord on 4 March 2023. On 5 March 2024, it was reported that Weerden had suffered a knee injury that would keep her out for two months.

### Crystal Palace

On 9 August 2024, Weerden joined Women's Super League club Crystal Palace.

## International career

Weerden made her senior team debut for Netherlands on 4 March 2019 in a 1–0 defeat against Poland.

## Career statistics
### International

    As of 7 March 2020
Appearances and goals by national team and year :
| National team | Year | Apps | Goals |
| Netherlands |
| Netherlands | 2019 | 2 | 0 |
| Netherlands | 2020 | 1 | 0 |
| Total | Total | 3 | 0 |
# Jeziora-Gajówka

Jeziora-Gajówka is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Rogowo, within Żnin County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland.
# Anna Sobolak

Anna Helena Sobolak (née Gałczyńska; born 2 November 1979) is a Polish politician and businessperson. Since 2023, she is a member of the Sejm of Poland. Sobolak belongs to the Civic Platform.

## Biography

Anna Sobolak (née Gałczyńska) was born on 2 November 1979 in Lublin. She has graduated engineering from the Rzeszów University of Technology. Sobolak started her own buissness, and in 2006, became an owner of company Arkus. In 2008, she became a chairperson of the management board of a commercial law firm Kancelaria Doradztwa i Zarządzania Odpadami. She also worked for companies such as BASF. Sobolak is a co-founder and member of the Biorecykling Assosiation.
She is a member of the Civic Platform. In 2014, she unsuccessfully run to become councilor in the Wrocław County, and was later elected in 2018. In 2019, she unsuccessfully run for the Sejm of Poland. She was elected to the office in 2023.

## Electoral results

| Year | Office | Office | Party | Party | District | Votes | Votes | Votes | Result | Ref. |
| Year | Office | Office | Party | Party | District | Total | % | P. | Result | Ref. |
| 2014 | Wrocław County Council | 5th | | Civic Platform | No. 1 | 458 | 2.93% | 9th | Lost | |
| 2018 | Wrocław County Council | 6th | | Civic Coalition | No. 2 | 704 | 10.37% | 3rd | Won | |
| 2019 | Sejm of Poland | 9th | | Civic Coalition | No. 3 | 2,611 | 0.40% | 38th | Lost | |
| 2023 | Sejm of Poland | 10th | | Civic Coalition | No. 3 | 7,675 | 0.99% | 16th | Won | |
# Shampoo (massage)

The word shampoo in English is derived from Hindi chāmpo (चाँपो), and dates to 1762. The Hindi word referred to head massage, usually with some form of hair oil. Similar words also occur in other North Indian languages.
The word and the service of head massage were introduced to Britain by a British Indian entrepreneur Sake Dean Mahomed. Dean Mahomed introduced the practice to Basil Cochrane's vapour baths while working there in London in the early 19th century. In 1815, together with his Irish wife, he opened "Mahomed's Steam and Vapour Sea Water Medicated Baths" in Brighton, England where clients received an Indian treatment of champi (shampooing), meaning therapeutic massage. The practice became fashionable in Brighton and he was appointed ‘Shampooing Surgeon’ to both George IV and William IV.
In India, the traditional hair massage is still common. Different oils and formulations with herbs may be used; these include neem, shikakai or soapnut, henna, bael, brahmi, fenugreek, buttermilk, amla, aloe, and almond in combination with some aromatic components like sandalwood, jasmine, turmeric, rose, and musk.
# Nicholas Harpsfield

Nicholas Harpsfield, in latin sometimes Harspheldius, (1519–1575) was an English historian and a Roman Catholic apologist and priest under Henry VIII, whose policies he opposed.

## Origins

Born in 1519 in the parish of St Mary Magdalen Old Fish Street, in the City of London, he was the younger brother of John Harpsfield, the two being sons of John Harpsfield, a gentleman and a mercer, and his wife whose name is unknown. His paternal grandparents were Nicholas Harpsfield, a Clerk of the Signet, and his wife Agnes Norton. His uncle Nicholas Harpsfield, who had been educated at Winchester College and at New College, Oxford, and then at the University of Bologna, was a doctor of canon law and an official of the Archdeacon of Winchester.

## Early life and exile

Harpsfield was educated at Winchester College and studied canon and civil law in New College, Oxford, receiving a BCL in 1543. In Oxford, he became connected to the circle of Thomas More, of whom he later wrote a biography, which he dedicated to William Roper in gratitude for his patronage. With the more aggressive religious policies of the English Reformation following the accession of Edward VI in 1547, he left England in 1550 to pursue his studies at the University of Louvain.

## Role in the Marian Persecutions

Upon the accession of Mary I in 1553, Harpsfield returned to England, took the degree of DCL at Oxford in 1554, and became Archdeacon of Canterbury in the same year, serving under Reginald Pole. He superintended hundreds of trials targeting lay Protestants in London, which resulted in punishments and intimidation (though not any charges under the revived Heresy Acts). He played an active role in the administration of the diocese of Canterbury, where he zealously promoted heresy trials. Foxe's Book of Martyrs (1563 edition) identifies him as "the sorest and of leaste compassion" among the archdeacons involved in the Marian Persecutions and holds him responsible for many deaths in the diocese.

## Imprisonment and death

Harpsfield defiantly opposed the new regime of Elizabeth I, opposing the election of Matthew Parker and refusing to subscribe to the Book of Common Prayer. At some point between 1559 and 1562, he was committed to Fleet Prison, together with his brother John Harpsfield, for his refusal to swear the Oath of Supremacy. He remained in prison until his release on health grounds in 1574, sixteen months before his death.

## Works

* The life and death of Sr Thomas Moore, knight, sometymes Lord high Chancellor of England
* The life of our Lorde Jesus Christe
* Cranmer's Recantacyons
* Treatise on the Pretended Divorce Between Henry VIII and Catherine of Aragon
* Dialogi sex contra summi pontificatus, monasticae vitae, sanctorum, sacrarum imaginum oppugnatores, et pseudomartyres
* Historia Anglicana ecclesiastica
# Brucea javanica

Brucea javanica, commonly known as the Macassar kernels, is a plant in the family Simaroubaceae. The specific epithet javanica is from Latin, meaning "of Java". Other common names in English include Java brucea and kosam.

## Description

Brucea javanica grows as a shrub or small tree to 5 metres (16 ft) tall. The tiny flowers (1.5–2 mm in diameter) are greenish white to greenish red or purple and occur in panicles. There are separate male and female flowers on each plant, making it a monoecious species. The anthers are typically red. In the northern hemisphere it flowers in June and July and sets fruit in July and August, in Australia it flowers from October to February and fruits from February to July. The fruit, which are drupes, measure up to 0.5 cm (0.2 in) long. When ripe they are a black-gray color and they become wrinkled when dry. The seed is whitish yellow and covered with an oily membrane. It has compound leaves with typically 7–9 (but range from 3–15) ovate to ovate-lanceolate leaflets with serrate margins. Each leaflet is 20–40 cm long at maturity and comes to a point at the apex. The leaves are covered with fine hairs that are most prominent on the veins and on the undersides of the leaves. All parts of the plant are intensely bitter.

## Distribution and habitat

Brucea javanica occurs naturally from Sri Lanka and India to China, Indochina, Malesia, New Guinea and Australia. Its habitat includes open areas, secondary forest and sometimes sand dunes. In Australia it grows as an understory tree from sea-level to 500 metres (1,600 ft) altitude.

## Bruceolides

It contains quassinoid compounds called bruceolides. The plant is used in folk medicine to treat dysentery and malaria.
# Mykola Porsh

Mykola Volodymyrovych Porsh (Ukrainian: Микола Володимирович Порш; 19 October 1879 – 16 April 1944) was a political and civil activist of Ukraine, economist, member of the Russian Constituent Assembly.
He was a prominent activist of the Revolutionary Ukrainian Party (de facto since 1903) and the Ukrainian Social Democratic Labour Party (since 1905). Porsh was an active member of the Central Council of Ukraine and a General Secretary (minister) of Labor and Military Affairs. Later he served as an ambassador to Germany.

## Biography

Mykola Porsh was born on 19 October 1879 in Lubny into a German-Jewish noble family. His father was a jurist.
Mykola Porsh studied at the Lubny Gymnasium and later the Kyiv University of St. Vladimir. From the 1890s he was involved with Marxism, participated in a national movement and soon joined circles of the Revolutionary Ukrainian Party. In 1905 as the party's chairman Porsh replaced Dmytro Antonovych with whom he previously published newspaper "Pratsia" (Labor). Porsh wanted to create new edition of the party's statute changing it from a peasantry orientation to more of workers. In 1906 along with number of other future political leaders (Mykhailo Hrushevsky, Volodymyr Vynnychenko, Symon Petliura) he created the Ukrainian Social Democratic Labour Party. After the liquidation of the RUP, Mykola Porsh emigrated to Lemberg.
In 1917 Mykola Porsh was elected to the Central Council of Ukraine and in November 1917 he was appointed as the General Secretary of Military Affairs. During that time Ukraine was not able to stop advances of the Russian Red Guards and save Kyiv from the Russian occupation. On his submission on 16 January 1918, the Minor Council adopted the law "About People's Army" which regulated the basic principle of creating the Ukrainian Army based on people's militia. During that period 1917-1918, Mykola Porsh headed the Soviet of Workers Deputies.
On 27 July 1918, along with Symon Petliura, Mykola Porsh was arrested as a representative of leftist movements that were involved with created at the People's Administrations Society an organization, goal of which was an armed revolt to overthrow the existing government of the Ukrainian State.
During times of Directorate he was an ambassador in Berlin until 1920. After the government of Ukraine went into exile, Porsh quit political life and permanently settled in Germany. There Porsh wrote number of scientific works.
Mykola Porsh died on 16 April 1944 and was buried in Berlin.
He translated in the Ukrainian language the first volume of the Das Kapital by Karl Marx.
# Jeziora-Leśniczówka

Jeziora-Leśniczówka (Polish pronunciation:) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Rogowo, within Żnin County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland.
# Wellscroft

Wellscroft is a historic estate complex located at Upper Jay in Essex County, New York. It was built in 1903 and is a large and distinguished Tudor Revival–style summer estate home. It is a long, 2+1⁄2-story, rectangular-shaped building with several projecting bays, porches, gables and dormers, a porte cochere and a service wing. The rear facade features a large semi-circular projection. The first-story exterior is faced in native fieldstone. The interior features a number of Arts and Crafts style design features. Also on the property are a power house, fire house, gazebo, root cellar, reservoir, ruins of the caretaker's house and carriage house, and the remains of the landscaped grounds.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2004.
# Still Waters

Still waters is an anapodoton (truncation) of the proverb still waters run deep.
Still Waters alone may refer to:

## Film and television

* Still Waters (1928 film), a Krazy Kat animated film
* Still Waters (2000 film), a Russian film
* Still Waters (1915 film), a film directed by J. Searle Dawley
* Still Waters, a short documentary about P. K. Page
* "Still Waters" (Murdoch Mysteries), a 2008 television episode

## Books

* Still Waters (novel), a 1949 novel by E.C.R. Lorac
* Still Waters, a novel by Jennifer Lauck

## Music

* Still Waters (Bee Gees album), an album by the Bee Gees
* Still Waters (Breakbot album), an album by Breakbot
* Still Waters (Louise Setara album), an album by Louise Setara
* "Still Waters", a song by Sault from Aiir, 2022
* Still Waters, composition by Tony Banks of Genesis
# Flower of Life

Flower of Life may refer to:
* Flower of Life (geometry), a symbol of sacred geometry
* Flower of Life (manga), a Japanese manga series
# Church of the Nativity of the Theotokos, Obiliq

The Church of the Nativity of the Most Holy Mother of God (Albanian: Kisha e Zonjushës; Serbian: Црква Мала Госпојина / Crkva Mala Gospojina) is a Serbian Orthodox Church in Obiliq, Kosovo. As of 2008, it serves some 2,200 Serbs in the municipality of Obiliq. It is ecclesiastically part of the Eparchy of Raška and Prizren.
It was left during the Kosovo War. The first liturgical service was held in 2003, on the Nativity of the Theotokos (8 September). It was damaged in the 2004 unrest (17–18 March) but has since been partially renovated.
# National Order of the Leopard

The National Order of the Leopard (French: Ordre national du Léopard) was the highest honorific decoration of the Democratic Republic of the Congo from 1966 until 2002 when it was discontinued and replaced by the Order of the National Heroes Kabila-Lumumba. It was instituted on 24 May 1966 in the Ordinance-law Number 66-330 by President Joseph-Désiré Mobutu. It rewarded the high military or civil merits rendered in the Congo.
The President of the Congo was the Grand Chancellor of the Order. Its administration was in the care of the Chancellor.

## Ranks

The National Order of the Leopard was composed of five grades:
* Grand Cordon
* Grand Officer
* Commander
* Officer
* Knight

## Notable recipients

Grand Cordons
* Emperor Akihito
* Maria Barroso
* Jean-Bédel Bokassa
* Mohammad Reza Pahlavi
* Elizabeth II (1973)
* Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh (1973)
* Juan Carlos I of Spain
* Isaac Kalonji
* Jules Fontaine Sambwa
* Haile Selassie
* Queen Sofía of Spain
* Kim Il Sung (1992)
* Kim Jong Il (1992)
Grand Officers
* Georges Forrest
* Paul Muhona
Commanders
* Albert-Joseph Kasongo Wa Kapinga
* Fernand Kazadi Lupelekese
* Hugh Wontner
* Pauline Maata Nkumu
* Yosia Bulo Butso
Officers
* Peter Piot
* Robin Gillett
Knights
* Jean Ruhigita Ndagora Bugwika
* Raymond Dekkers
Unknown Classes
* Médard Autsai Asenga
* Jean Bolikango
* Robin Gillett
* Jean-Pierre Hallet
* Hosni Mubarak
* Ndaye Mulamba
# Jeziórki

Jeziórki is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Osiek, within Brodnica County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland.
# George H. Taylor (meteorologist)

George H. Taylor (June 27, 1927 — November 8, 2022) was the director of the Oregon Climate Service at Oregon State University in Corvallis from 1989 until his retirement on 1 May 2008.

## Education and career

Born in Santa Barbara, California, Taylor held a B.A. in mathematics from the University of California, Santa Barbara (1969) and a M.S. in meteorology from the University of Utah (1975). In 1989, he became the director of the Oregon Climate Service at Oregon State University (OSU); in this capacity, he tracked weather and issued long-range weather forecasts for the state of Oregon. Beginning in 1991, he was popularly known as "Oregon's state climatologist." However, in 2007, the then-governor of Oregon, Ted Kulongoski, said that there was no such position in the state and demanded that Taylor stop using such a title, saying "he's not my weatherman".
Taylor was also the president of the American Association of State Climatologists from 1998 to 2000. In 2008, after he retired from OSU, he founded, and became the president of, the consulting firm Applied Climate Services.

## Views on global warming

Taylor expressed a skeptical position on global warming. While his position was at odds with the scientific consensus on the topic, he argued that "consensus in science doesn't really mean much. What matters is the truth. Often consensus is wrong." Taylor considered global warming to be primarily caused by natural variability, not human activity, though he acknowledged that both have played a role. In 2005, Taylor testified before the Environment Committee of the Oregon House of Representatives in opposition to a bill that would increase the fuel efficiency standards for automobiles in Oregon to match California's. In his testimony, he said, "I believe the effect of greenhouse gas is a relatively minor one," and "I really believe natural variation and natural factors are a bigger cause of climate change than you and I."

## Personal life

Taylor was a vegetarian, rode a bike to Oregon State University when he worked there, and engaged in many environmentalist practices.

## Death

Taylor died November 8, 2022 suffering from Parkinson's Disease and Lewy Body Dementia.