OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Sean Shuai

Sean Shuai (born November 20, 2006) is an American short track speed skater.

## Career

Internationally, Sean is known for his explosive ability in the 500m. Sean made history at the 2024 Winter Youth Olympics by becoming the first American to earn a gold in the 500 meter event at the Youth Olympics in an individual discipline. The following race day, he won a silver medal in the mixed 2000m relay event. At the junior level, he competed at the 2024 World Junior Short Track Speed Skating Championships and won a silver medal in the 500 meter event.

## Life and Hobbies

Sean enjoys cars, video games, and running in his free time.

## World Tour medal record

| Season | Location | Mixed relay |
| 2024–2025 | Tilburg | |
Source:
# Thomas Wynn, 1st Baron Newborough

Thomas Wynn, 1st Baron Newborough (1736 – 12 October 1807), known as Sir Thomas Wynn, 3rd Baronet, from 1773 to 1776, was a British politician who sat in the House of Commons between 1761 and 1807.

## Career

Wynn was the son of Sir John Wynn, 2nd Baronet. He went to Italy on the "Grand Tour" in 1759–60. He sat as a Member of Parliament for Carnarvonshire from 1761 to 1774, for St Ives from 1775 to 1780 and for Beaumaris from 1796 to 1807. He served as Lord Lieutenant of Carnarvonshire between 1761 and 1781 and raised and commanded the Carnarvon Militia. Wynn succeeded his father in the baronetcy in 1773 and in 1776 he was raised to the Peerage of Ireland as Baron Newborough, of Newborough.

## Marriages and children

Lord Newborough married, firstly, Lady Catherine, daughter of John Perceval, 2nd Earl of Egmont, in 1766. The couple had one child:
* Hon. John Wynn (27 April 1772 – 18 December 1800)
After Lady Catherine's death in 1782, Lord Newborough married, secondly, thirteen-year-old Maria Stella Petronilla, formally daughter of Lorenzo Chiappini (but maybe a member of the House of Orléans), in 1786; Maria Stella was born at Modigliana, near Forlì (Italy), in 1773. The couple had two sons:
* Thomas John Wynn, 2nd Baron Newborough (3 April 1802 – 15 November 1832)
* Spencer Bulkeley Wynn, 3rd Baron Newborough (23 May 1803 – 1 November 1888)
Lord Newborough died in October 1807 and was succeeded in his titles by his elder son from his second marriage, Thomas. Lady Newborough later remarried and became Baroness Ungern-Sternberg and died in 1843.
# Bugia (candlestick)

A bugia (Latin: scotula, palmatorium, French: bougeoir) or hand-candlestick is a liturgical candlestick held beside a Latin Catholic bishop or other prelate.

## Description

The bugia is a low, portable candlestick with a long handle, held next to clergy to illuminate books being sung or read from. According to the 1886 Caeremoniale Episcoporum, it was to be made of gold or gilt silver for cardinals and patriarchs and silver for all other prelates, but this distinction was seldom followed. The candle used in the bugia was made of beeswax.

## Usage

The bugia is held near and to the right of the book by one of the attendants of the prelate whenever he reads or sings a text from the evangeliary or missal. In the case of the Roman Pontiff, this role is filled by an assistant to the papal throne, but he holds an ordinary wax candle, not a bugia. For any other prelate, this was performed by an acolyte or other cleric. It was generally classified among the pontificalia of a bishop, along with the mitre, crozier, episcopal gloves, and other items.
Until 1905, only bishops and prelates with pontifical privileges could use the bugia at Mass. The motu proprio Inter multiplices issued by Pius X allowed all prelates, even titular protonotaries apostolic, vicars general, and diocesan administrators to use the bugia throughout liturgies. Its use on Good Friday, however, remained forbidden regardless of clerical rank. Also prohibited was its use by the ordinary when he celebrated Mass at the faldstool in the presence of a cardinal. Priests who needed an additional light near the missal on account of darkness were allowed to use a candle, so long as it did not have the form of the bugia. In 1968 its use was restricted to situations where practicality made its use necessary.

## Etymology

The word "bugia" (transl. candle), originates from the Latin name of the city of Béjaïa, Algeria, a source of candle wax.
# Clélia Rard-Reuse

Clélia Rard-Reuse (born 1 August 1988 in Riddes, Valais) is a Swiss athlete specialising in the sprint hurdles.
She was an unused reserve runner in the 4 × 100 metres relay at the 2012 Summer Olympics.

## International competitions

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| Representing Switzerland ||||||
| 2005 | European Junior Championships | Lignano Sabbiadoro, Italy | 1st | 100 m hurdles | 13.74 |
| 2005 | European Junior Championships | Lignano Sabbiadoro, Italy | 2nd | Long jump | 6.36 m |
| 2007 | European Junior Championships | Hengelo, Netherlands | 12th (h) | 100 m hurdles | 14.07 |
| 2007 | European Junior Championships | Hengelo, Netherlands | 7th | 4x100 m relay | 46.51 |
| 2007 | European Junior Championships | Hengelo, Netherlands | 16th (q) | Long jump | 5.75 m |
| 2006 | World Junior Championships | Beijing, China | 28th (h) | 100 m hurdles | 14.14 |
| 2009 | European U23 Championships | Kaunas, Lithuania | 15th (sf) | 100 m hurdles | 13.60 |
| 2009 | European U23 Championships | Kaunas, Lithuania | 10th (q) | Long jump | 6.33 m (w) |
| 2010 | European Championships | Barcelona, Spain | 26th (h) | 100 m hurdles | 13.73 |
| 2011 | European Indoor Championships | Paris, France | 17th (h) | 60 m hurdles | 8.24 |
| 2011 | World Championships | Daegu, South Korea | 13th (h) | 4x100 m relay | 44.04 |
| 2012 | European Championships | Helsinki, Finland | 18th (h) | 100 m hurdles | 13.25 |
| 2013 | Jeux de la Francophonie | Nice, France | 3rd | 100 m hurdles | 13.57 |
| 2013 | Jeux de la Francophonie | Nice, France | 2nd | 4x100 mrelay | 45.01 |
| 2016 | European Championships | Amsterdam, Netherlands | 4th | 100 m hurdles | 12.96 |
| 2016 | Olympic Games | Rio de Janeiro, Brazil | 16th (sf) | 100 m hurdles | 12.96 |

## Personal bests

Outdoors
* 100 metres – 11.58 (+0.2 m/s, Thun 2016)
* 100 metres hurdles – 12.87 (+1.6 m/s, Thun 2016)
* Long jump – 6.60 (+0.5 m/s, Bulle 2011)
* Heptathlon – 5305 (Landquart 2010)
Indoors
* 60 metres hurdles – 8.14 (St. Gallen 2016)
* Long jump – 6.44 (Magglingen 2011)
# Ingavirin

Ingavirin (Ingamine, Vitavirin) is an antiviral drug developed in Russia, with activity against respiratory viruses such as influenza, COVID-19 and human metapneumovirus.
# Hillis's dwarf salamander

Hillis's dwarf salamander (Eurycea hillisi) is a species of salamander endemic to the southern United States.

## Taxonomy

It was previously thought to be a population of the southeastern dwarf salamander (E. quadridigitata) but a 2017 study found it to be a distinct species based on genetic evidence, and described it as E. hillisi. It is named in honor of American evolutionary biologist David Hillis. It is unlikely that any previous studies had analyzed populations of this species.

## Distribution

It is found throughout the southern half of Alabama outside of the Mobile Bay region, and ranges east into mid-central Georgia and south to the central Florida Panhandle.
# Donaghey

Donaghey (from Irish Domhnach Eich, meaning 'church of the horse' or Dún Eachaidh) is a small village and townland roughly halfway between Cookstown and Dungannon, just off the A29, in County Tyrone, Northern Ireland.
Donaghey has a range of facilities including a congregational church, a community hall, a primary school and a post office.

## Education

Donaghey Primary School

## Religion

* Donaghey Congregational Church

## Donaghey townland

The townland is situated in the historic barony of Dungannon Middle and the civil parish of Donaghenry and covers an area of 258 acres.
The population of the townland declined during the 19th century:
| Year | 1841 | 1851 | 1861 | 1871 | 1881 | 1891 |
| Population | 215 | 152 | 128 | 120 | 102 | 75 |
| Houses | 42 | 26 | 29 | 26 | 21 | 19 |
# Jakob Schmid

Jakob Schmid (25 July 1886, in Traunstein – 16 August 1964) was a German janitor of Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich (LMU). On 18 February 1943, he turned in the siblings Hans Scholl and Sophie Scholl, members of the resistance group White Rose, for distributing pamphlets against Nazi Germany.

## Schmid and the Scholl siblings

Schmid worked from 1926 as a janitor at the university. On 1 November 1933, he joined the SA and, on 1 May 1937, the Nazi Party.
On 18 February 1943, at around 11:15 am, he noticed the Scholl siblings giving out pamphlets in the atrium of the university. He confronted them as they were leaving the building and turned them over to the secretary, Albert Scheithammer. Since the principal Walther Wüst was absent, Schmid and Scheithammer took the Scholls to the consul of the university, Ernst Haeffner, who turned them over to the Gestapo.
The Scholls and other members of the White Rose were sentenced to death in a show trial on 22 February 1943. Three of them—Christoph Probst, Sophie Scholl and Hans Scholl—were executed the same day by guillotine in Stadelheim Prison.
Schmid received a reward of 3,000 Reichsmarks and was promoted from blue-collar worker to professional employee. Hundreds of students cheered Schmid at a thank-you ceremony organized by the University of Munich to deter student resistance. Schmid responded with a Nazi salute.

## After the war

Three days after the end of the Second World War, on 11 May 1945, Schmid was arrested by American occupation forces. He was released after 13 weeks, but lost his job. In 1946, Schmid was put on trial by a denazification court under the chairmanship of Karl Mayer [de]. During his trial, which lasted four hours, Schmid claimed his actions had nothing to do with the contents of the pamphlets which the Scholls distributed. He said he only turned them in since distributing pamphlets was technically against university policy.
Schmid's defence was rejected, and Mayer classified him as a "Major Offender" according to the categorization established by the U.S. military government. Schmid was sentenced to five years in a labour camp, stripped of his pension, and lost his right to vote and hold public office. He appealed the sentence twice without success, once with the justification he had "done his duty." Schmid served his full sentence and was released in 1951. However, he had his pension and civil rights restored after his release. Schmid died in 1964.
# Robert Mullen (Nevada politician)

Robert Mullen was a Democratic state senator. On November 3, 1868, he was elected member of the Nevada Senate, representing Nye County. Mullen's term started the next day and he served in two regular sessions until the next election in November 1872. In 1870, he was also appointed to a local committee to ascertain means of facilitating the construction of a railroad in his region of the state.
In 1872, it was reported that Mullen was "about to leave Nevada for the East".
# Rubens Bertogliati

Rubens Bertogliati (born 9 May 1979 in Lugano) is a Swiss retired road racing cyclist, whose breakthrough came in the 2002 Tour de France, when he was riding for the Italian Lampre–Daikin team. In 2012, he rode for Team Novo Nordisk, and ended his career at the end of the season.
Bertogliati won the first stage of the Tour, which took place in the hilly country of Luxembourg. The victory also earned him the yellow jersey as leader of the general classification. He kept the jersey after stage two, when he finished in 29th position. After the third stage, German sprinter Erik Zabel took the leader's yellow jersey from Bertogliati.
Bertogliati's first win came a few months earlier at the GP Chiasso, but it was his efforts in July that made him famous. He started his career as a professional with the Lampre–Daikin team in 2000. From 2004 to 2008 he rode for the Spanish Saunier Duval–Prodir team.

## Major results
### 2001

    3rd Time trial, National Road Championships
    9th Grand Prix des Nations

### 2002

    Tour de France
       1st Stage 1
       Held after Stages 1 and 2
    1st GP Chiasso
    3rd Time trial, National Road Championships
    8th Japan Cup

### 2003

    8th Overall International Tour of Rhodes

### 2005

    10th Firenze–Pistoia

### 2007

    4th Overall Tour de Georgia
    6th Japan Cup

### 2008

    5th Chrono des Nations

### 2009

    1st Time trial, National Road Championships
    7th Overall Circuit Cycliste Sarthe

### 2010

    1st Time trial, National Road Championships
    7th Chrono des Herbiers

### 2011

    4th Time trial, National Road Championships

### 2012

    8th Overall Tour of the Gila
# Afrden Asqer

Afrden Asqer (Chinese: 艾菲尔丁.艾斯卡尔; pinyin: Àifēi'ěrdīng Àisīkǎ'ěr; born 15 September 2003) is a Chinese professional footballer who plays as a forward for Chinese Super League club Shanghai Port.

## Club career
### Early career

Born in Kashgar, Xinjiang, trained in Xi'an, Shaanxi, Afrden played for Shaanxi Laochenggen until 2017, when he moved to Japan to sign for Shimizu S-Pulse. While in Japan, he also played for Kashima Antlers.
In 2018, he returned to China to join the youth ranks of Guangzhou FC. Afrden went on to represent the China under-19 and under-20 teams in the China League Two in 2020 and 2021.

### 2021 season

While also representing the China under-20 select in League Two, Afrden also played for Suzhou Dongwu in League One, again on loan from Guangzhou.
In March 2023, Afrden signed for Allsvenskan club Mjällby AIF on loan for the 2023 season with the option to make the move permanent.

### Shanghai Port

On 6 January 2025, Guangzhou FC failed to acquire the entry permission into the 2025 league due to historical debts, all players were released as free agents.On 27 January 2025, Afrden signed Chinese Super League club Shanghai Port.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of 27 July 2021.
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Guangzhou FC | 2020 | Chinese Super League | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Guangzhou FC | 2021 | Chinese Super League | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Guangzhou FC | Total | Total | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| China U19 (loan) | 2020 | China League Two | 8 | 3 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 0 | 0 | 8 | 3 |
| China U20 (loan) | 2021 | China League Two | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
| Suzhou Dongwu (loan) | 2021 | China League One | 24 | 2 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 0 | 0 | 24 | 2 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 35 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 35 | 5 |
# Adventure (Television album)

Adventure is the second studio album by American rock band Television, released in April 1978 by Elektra Records.

## Musical style

On the album's sound, Mark Deming of AllMusic writes, "Where Marquee Moon was direct and straightforward in its approach, with the subtleties clearly in the performance and not in the production, Adventure is a decidedly softer and less aggressive disc, and while John Jansen's production isn't intrusive, it does round off the edges of the band's sound in a way Andy Johns' work on the first album did not."

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Blender | |
| Entertainment Weekly | B+ |
| Pitchfork | 7.7/10 |
| Rolling Stone | |
| The Rolling Stone Album Guide | |
| Spin Alternative Record Guide | 9/10 |
| The Village Voice | A− |
Ken Emerson of Rolling Stone wrote, "By daring to be different, Adventure lives up to its title, but it also comes as something of a disappointment because it lacks the jagged tension and mysterious drama that imbued last year's Marquee Moon with such dark but lucid power." Robert Christgau of The Village Voice was favorable, writing, "I agree that it's not as urgent, or as satisfying, but that's only to say that Marquee Moon was a great album while Adventure is a very good one. The difference is more a function of material than of the new album's relatively clean, calm, reflective mood. The lyrics on Marquee Moon were shot through with visionary surprises that never let up. These are comparatively songlike, their apercus concentrated in hook lines that are surrounded by more quotidian stuff."

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Tom Verlaine, except "Days", written by Verlaine and Richard Lloyd.

## Personnel

Television
* Billy Ficca – drums
* Richard Lloyd – guitar, vocals
* Fred Smith – bass, vocals
* Tom Verlaine – lead vocals, guitar, keyboards, production
* Guitar Solos: Richard Lloyd on "Days" & "Ain't That Nothin'" Tom Verlaine on the others (switchblade guitars on "The Fire")
Technical
* Craig Bishop – engineering
* Jay Borden – engineering
* John Jansen – production, engineering
* Paul Jansen – art direction
* Gray Russell – engineering
* Gerrit van der Meer – photography
# Annie Maloney

Annie-Rose Maloney (born 4 March 1989) is an Australian cricketer and musician. A right-arm fast-medium bowler and occasional right-handed batter, she played a single One Day International (ODI) for the Australia women's national team against India in July 2011.

## Cricket career

Maloney played club cricket for Essendon-Maribyrnong, and in November 2007 she was selected to play for Victoria's state team for the first time in a Women's National Cricket League match. Representing Victoria between 2007/08 and 2011/12, Maloney played 15 List A matches in the Women's National Cricket League (WNCL) and 19 T20 matches in the Australian Women's Twenty20 Cup (WT20).
In February 2011, Maloney was included in Australia's squad for the final three matches of the 2010–11 Rose Bowl series. These matches were scheduled to be played that February, but due to the 2011 Christchurch Earthquake the matches were cancelled. The matches were rescheduled to June 2011, but the first match was abandoned without a ball bowled and Maloney did not play in either the second or third match. Maloney ultimately played her first and only One Day International for Australia against India on 2 July 2011. She bowled six overs without taking a wicket and did not bat.

## Music career

Maloney began releasing music in 2020 with Bonsai Records. Her first album Circle Walking is scheduled to be released 28 February 2025 and was inspired by her day job as a high school teacher.
# Tsuyu

Tsuyu may refer to:
* East Asian rainy season (梅雨)
* Dipping sauce or soup served with Japanese noodles
* Tsuyu Asui (蛙吹 梅雨), a character in the manga and anime series My Hero Academia
* TUYU [zh] (ツユ), a music group from Japan.
# Yalçın Ayaslı

Yalçın Ayaslı (born 1946) is a Turkish-American business executive and electrical engineer.

## Education

A graduate of the Ankara Atatürk High School, Ayasli received his B.S. in electrical engineering from the Middle East Technical University Electrical Engineering Department in 1968. Yalcin Ayasli received his M.S.E.E. and Sc.D. degrees from Massachusetts Institute of Technology in 1973 and worked as a faculty member and Deputy Department Chair at the METU Electrical Engineering Department for six years.

## Career

A Massachusetts (MA) resident in 1979-2006, and NH resident since 2006, Ayasli has conducted theoretical and experimental studies on Microwave Monolithic Integrated Circuit techniques involving GaAs Field-Effect Transistors and related devices. He began his professional career at the MA based Raytheon's research division. In 1985, he founded Hittite Microwave Corporation, a public company traded on Nasdaq, in Chelmsford, MA. The company is a supplier of mixed signal RFIC and Microwave and Millimeter-Wave Integrated Circuit components and subsystems for wireless and telecommunication markets. After serving as the company's CEO and Chairman of the Board for 20 years, Ayasli served as Chairman Emeritus until the company was purchased by Analog Devices Inc. in 2014 for $2.45 billion. In 2017 he sold the airline Borajet to the SBK Holding of Sezgin Baran Korkmaz.
Ayasli is the author of numerous scientific papers in this research area and holds 15 patents. He was the General Chairman for the 1987 IEEE Microwave and Millimeter Wave Monolithic Circuits Symposium.
Ayasli is founder and chairman of two US public charitable organizations; Turkish Cultural Foundation and Turkish Coalition of America. Both organizations have offices in Boston, Washington, D.C. and Istanbul.
Ayasli also established the Culinary Arts Center and Cultural Heritage Preservation and Natural Dyes Laboratory in Istanbul.
In 2012, he donated the Ayasli Research Center to his alma mater, Middle East Technical University Engineering Department.
Yalcin Ayasli also is a member of the High Advisory Board of the World Turkish Business Council. The board last met in Istanbul on June 7, 2012.
In addition, Ayasli is an investor in the Borajet, Armaggan and Nar companies in Turkey.

## Awards

* 1986 — IEEE Microwave Prize
* 1994 — IEEE Fellow for contribution to the design and development of wide-band gallium arsenide (GaAs) monolithic microwave integrated circuits (MMICs).
* 2011 — Macedonia Friendship Award
# Alberto Chillon

Alberto Chillon (born 5 December 1990) is an Italian rugby union player who plays as a scrum-half. He currently plays for Rovigo Delta after the experience with Valorugby Emilia in the Top10.
In 2021 Chillon was named as Permit Player for Benetton Treviso. From 2012 to 2015, he played for Zebre.
In May 2013, Chillon was called up by the Italian national rugby union team for the South African Quadrangular Tournament. On 22 June, he made his debut against Scotland coming on as a substitute.
# Cosmin Vâtcă

Cosmin Andrei Vâtcă (born 12 May 1982), is a Romanian footballer who plays as a goalkeeper.

## Club career

Vâtcă began his career in his home town of Turda at CSS Turda. The first important club for which he played was FC Bihor. He made his debut in Liga I (then Divizia A), on 2 May 2004, in a match against Steaua București. He signed for €12,000 with Oțelul Galați in January 2006. The first match he played for Oțelul Galați was the shocking 3–0 away win against Dinamo București.
He has the reputation of a good goalkeeper, with very good reflexes who sometimes makes mistakes. In the 2006–2007 season, he made 33 appearances in Liga I for Oțelul Galați, having conceded 54 goals. He joined Steaua București in the summer of 2007 for €550,000, but he did not play in any matches during the 2007/2008 season of Liga I. He played in two Romanian Cup matches, against FCM Bacău (4-0) and Unirea Urziceni (0-2).
Oțelul Galați wanted to sign him back after the competitional break started. Oțelul Galați's goalkeepers, Ismail Kouha, Paulius Grybauskas and Valentin Borș have had some bad evolutions, which made the team's board to turn their attention to Vâtcă. But, the team's president, Marius Stan, dismissed all speculation and said that Oţelul would not buy back Vâtcă. After his contract with Steaua ended, he signed with Gaz Metan Mediaș as a free agent.
In January 2012, he signed a contract for three years with Rapid București.

## Honours
### Club
#### CFR Cluj

* Liga I: 2017–18, 2018–19, 2019–20
* Cupa României: 2015–16
* Supercupa României: 2018
Viitorul Șelimbăr
* Liga III: 2020–21
# KXWI

KXWI (98.5 MHz) is a radio station licensed to Williston, North Dakota, which serves northwestern North Dakota and northeastern Montana. The station airs a country music format and its morning show, hosted by Tom Simon, is the most listened to show in the Bakken. KXWI is owned by Andrew Sturlaugson's P&A Media. It has been on the air since 2014.

## History

KXWI began broadcasting in 2014 under the ownership of Stephen A. Marks, through his Williston Community Broadcasting. Marks already owned KDSR and KGCX in the area.
Stephen Marks died on May 11, 2022. Andrew Sturlaugson's P&A Media acquired Marks' Montana and North Dakota radio stations, including KXWI, KDSR, and KGCX, for $850,000 in 2024.