OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kestrel (dinghy)

The Kestrel was the first sailing dinghy especially designed to have a fibreglass hull.
After a slow start, due to resistance to the new material, the Kestrel grew in popularity. This success led to more and more classes changing their rules to allow fibreglass construction. Today, the class is still a popular choice, particularly for 'club' racers and training schools. The design has been updated by Phil Morrison and has most recently been built by Hartley Boats in Derby.

## History

In 1955, Ian Proctor designed the Kestrel.
The first few Kestrels were constructed using timber, since fibreglass technology was still very new. Construction was soon converted to the originally intended fibreglass, but the popularity of the class grew slowly due to a widespread mistrust of the new material.
It was not until, Gmach & Co in Fordingbridge began constructing new hulls that the class started to grow. The firm made the boat for 25 years and introduced a Mark II version.
In 1988, Martin Services in Essex, UK took over construction.
Since 1999, Richard Hartley's company Hartley Laminates have been the sole builders of Kestrels. They have released a new Kestrel called the Kestrel 2000, which is a stronger, stiffer version of the original Kestrel.

## Handicap

In handicap racing, the Kestrel sails off a Portsmouth Yardstick number of 1040 or a D-PN of 91.6.
# Beerichthys

Beerichthys is an extinct genus of prehistoric marine ray-finned fish. It contains a single species, Beerichthys ingens, that was a member of the Ypresian London Clay fauna of lower Eocene England.
It is known only from a series of incomplete skulls. When originally described in 1966, B. ingens was placed in a monotypic family, "Beerichthyidae," within Iniomi. Later, more (also incomplete) skulls were studied by Colin Patterson, who determined that the fish was a louvar, an assessment supported with further CT scanning of its fossils.
# Sulfinamide

In organosulfur chemistry, sulfinamide is a functional group with the structure R−S(O)−NR$_2$ (where R = alkyl or aryl). This functionality is composed of a sulfur-carbon (S−C) single bond, a sulfur-nitrogen (S−N) single bond, and a sulfur-oxygen (S-O) bond (see Sulfoxide for the nature of this bond). As a non-bonding electron pair is present on the sulfur, the sulfur atom is a stable stereogenic centre, and so these compounds are chiral. They are sometimes referred to as S-chiral sulfinamides. Sulfinamides are amides of sulfinic acid (R−S(O)OH).

## Structure

Sulfinamides do not undergo inversion. They can therefore be synthesised and/or isolated in enantiopure forms. This has led to their use as chiral ammonia equivalents and more broadly as chiral auxiliaries.

## Synthesis

Sulfinamides are traditionally produced by the reaction of sulfinyl chlorides with primary or secondary amines. They also arise by the addition of Grignard reagents to sulfinylamines, followed by protonation:
    RMgX + R'N=S=O → RS(O)(NR'MgX)
    RS(O)(NR'MgX) + H$_2$O → RS(O)(NR'H) + "MgX(OH)"
Yet another route entails peracid-oxidation of sulfenylphthalimides, which gives sulfinylphthalimides.

## Examples

A common sulfinamide is tert-butanesulfinamide (Ellman's sulfinamide), p-toluenesulfinamide (Davis' sulfinamide), and mesitylsulfinamide.
Sulfinamides arise in nature by the addition of nitroxyl (HNO) to thiols:
    RSH + HNO → RS(O)NH$_2$
# Cinco Olivas

Cinco Olivas is a municipality located in the province of Zaragoza, Aragon, Spain. According to the 2009 census (INE), the municipality has a population of 118 inhabitants.
# 1972 in Thailand

The year 1972 was the 191st year of the Rattanakosin Kingdom of Thailand. It was the 27th year in the reign of King Bhumibol Adulyadej (Rama IX), and is reckoned as year 2515 in the Buddhist Era.

## Incumbents

* King: Bhumibol Adulyadej
* Crown Prince:
** starting 28 December: Vajiralongkorn
* Prime Minister: Thanom Kittikachorn
* Supreme Patriarch:
** starting 21 July: Ariyavangsagatayana VI
# Forminière

The Société internationale forestière et minière du Congo (French; lit. 'International Forestry and Mining Company of the Congo'), known as Forminière, was a mining company in the Belgian Congo (modern-day Democratic Republic of the Congo). Founded by the industrialist Jean Jadot in 1906, the company began diamond mining in Kasai in 1913. At its height, Forminière was involved in gold and silver mining, cotton, palm and rubber cultivation, farming, sawmilling and even owned shops. The Belgian colonial state co-owned 50 percent of the company's capital, the rest being held largely by American shareholders.
The company was founded in 1906 under the Congo Free State, controlled personally by Leopold II of Belgium. It was founded contemporaneously with the Union Minière du Haut-Katanga and the Compagnie de Chemin de fer du Katanga. A minority stake was sold to American Congo Company both with the aim of reducing growing criticism of the Congo Free State, and also in the hope that foreign forces would intervene to protect his commercial interests. Unlike the Union Minière du Haut-Katanga, the mineral resources of the Forminière concession were unknown, and initial exploration focused on gold prospecting. After diamonds were discovered, serious diamond mining began in 1913.
For the length of its existence, from 1913 to 1961, Forminière had a monopoly on diamond production in Kasai.
Due in part to a drop in production that coincided with the outbreak of the Second World War, the United States' Office of Strategic Services to investigate possible diversion of production to the Axis powers. In a 1945 lawsuit against De Beers, the United States Department of Justice Antitrust Division attempted to get access to purchasing directly from Forminière instead of through the De Beers as a middleman. The lawsuit was eventually dropped in 1948 due to jurisdictional issues.
Forminière and its rival, the Société minière de Beceka (Mibeka), later changed to "de Bakwanga" (MIBA), dominated the production of diamonds in the Belgian Congo. In 1959, Forminière's production of diamonds rose to 425,234 carats. However, after the 1960 independence of Congo and unrest in the region, company operations soon ceased. Forminière was the principal corporate supporter of the secessionist state of South Kasai and received concessions from its government in exchange for financial support.
# Alberto Amezcua

Luis Alberto Amezcua Balboa (born 10 May 1992 in Guadix) is a Spanish racewalker.

## Competition record

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| Representing Spain ||||||
| 2009 | World Youth Championships | Brixen, Italy | 7th | 10,000 m | 43:35 |
| 2010 | World Junior Championships | Moncton, Canada | 5th | 10,000 m | 42:06 |
| 2011 | European Junior Championships | Tallinn, Estonia | 3rd | 10,000 m | 41:34 |
| 2012 | World Race Walking Cup | Saransk, Russia | – | 20 km | DNF |
| 2013 | European U23 Championships | Tampere, Finland | – | 20 km | DNF |
| 2014 | World Race Walking Cup | Taicang, China | 37th | 20 km | 1:22:19 |
| 2014 | European Championships | Zürich, Switzerland | 10th | 20 km | 1:22:26 |
| 2016 | World Race Walking Team Championships | Rome, Italy | 51st | 20 km | 1:24:28 |
| 2017 | World Championships | London, England | 9th | 20 km | 1:19:46 |
| 2018 | World Race Walking Team Championships | Taicang, China | 22nd | 20 km | 1:24:24 |
| 2018 | European Championships | Berlin, Germany | 17th | 20 km | 1:23:33 |
| 2022 | World Race Walking Team Championships | Muscat, Oman | – | 20 km | DNF |
| 2022 | World Championships | Eugene, United States | 9th | 20 km | 1:20:44 |
| 2022 | European Championships | Munich, Germany | 4th | 20 km | 1:20:00 |
# Sweden at the 2006 European Athletics Championships

Sweden, as the hosting nation, sent as many as 74 athletes to the 2006 European Athletics Championships. The squad included three Olympic champions from Athens 2004, the heptathlete Carolina Klüft, the high jumper Stefan Holm and the triple jumper Christian Olsson.

## Results

| 2006 Gothenburg | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| Sweden (SWE) | 3 | 1 | 2 | 6 |
List of Swedish results, where Athletes reached the Final in that event. (Heats/Quarter-Finals/Semi-Final scores will not be recorded)
| Place | Athlete | Event | Result |
| 1 | Carolina Klüft | Heptathlon W | 6740 p |
| 1 | Susanna Kallur | 100 m hurdles W | 12.59 |
| 1 | Christian Olsson | Triple Jump M | 17.67 m |
| 2 | Johan Wissman | 200 m M | 20.38 |
| 3 | Stefan Holm | High jump M | 2.34 m |
| 3 | Kajsa Bergqvist | High jump W | 2.01 m |
| 4 | Linus Thörnblad | High jump M | 2.34 m |
| 7 | Jenny Kallur | 100 m hurdles W | 12.94 |
| 9 | Rizak Dirshe | 1500 m | 3.42.87 |
| 10 | Camilla Johansson | Triple jump W | 13.74 m |
| 10 | Magnus Arvidsson | Javelin M | 78.53 m |
| 22 | Monica Svensson | 20 km walk W | 1.38.25 |

## Competitors

| Men 100 m: Daniel Persson 200 m: Johan Wissman, Johan Engberg 400 m: Thomas Nikitin 800 m: Mattias Claesson 1500 m: Joel Bodén, Rizak Dirshe 5000 m: Henrik Skoog Marathon: Said Regragui, Kristian Algers, Marek Poszepcynski, Kristoffer Österlund, Alfred Shemweta, Kent Claesson 110 m hurdles: Robert Kronberg, Joakim Blaschke 3,000 m steeplechase: Mustafa Mohammed, Henrik Skoog 50 km walk: Fredrik Svensson Javelin: Magnus Arvidsson, Daniel Ragnvaldsson Discus: Niklas Arrhenius Shot put: Jimmy Nordin, Stefan Blomqvist Triple Jump: Christian Olsson High jump: Stefan Holm, Linus Thörnblad Pole vault: Alhaji Jeng, Oscar Janson, Jesper Fritz, Gustaf Hultgren Decathlon: Nicklas Wiberg 4 × 100 m: Daniel Persson, Christoffer Sandin, Stefan Tärnhuvud, Johan Engberg, Patrik Lövgren 4 × 400 m: Fredrik Johansson, Thomas Nikitin, Joni Jaako, Andreas Mokdasi, Johan Wissman | Women 100 m: Emma Rienas 400 m: Lena Aruhn, Beatrice Dahlgren 100 m hurdles: Susanna Kallur, Jenny Kallur 400 m hurdles: Anneli Melin, Nadja Petersen, Erica Mårtensson Marathon: Anna Rahm, Lena Gavelin, Lisa Blommé 3,000 m steeplechase: Ida Nilsson, Christin Johansson, Ebba Stenbäck Morrison 20 km walk: Monica Svensson High jump: Kajsa Bergqvist, Emma Green Triple jump: Camilla Johansson Long jump: Carolina Klüft, Daniela Lincoln Saavedra Pole vault: Hanna-Mia Persson, Linda Persson, Maria Rendin Discus: Anna Söderberg Hammer throw: Cecilia Nilsson, Tracey Andersson Javelin: Annika Petersson Shot put: Helena Engman Heptathlon: Carolina Klüft, Jessica Samuelsson 4 × 100 m: Susanna Kallur, Jenny Kallur, Carolina Klüft, Emma Green, Emma Rienas 4 × 400 m: Lena Aruhn, Beatrice Dahlgren, Emma Björkman, Emma Agerbjer, Jessica Samuelsson |
# Social Democratic Party of Canada (in Manitoba)

When the Social Democratic Party of Canada broke away from the Socialist Party of Canada in 1911, many Winnipeg SPC members joined the new organization. The new party's platform was written by three residents of the city (Richard Rigg, Herman Saltzman and Jacob Penner), and it has been estimated that nearly 20% of the SDPC's total membership lived in Winnipeg during the early 1910s.
The party was more pragmatic than the SPC, and cooperated with reformist labour groups. It benefited from the relative weakness of the SPC in Winnipeg following the provincial election of 1910. The SPC had contributed to reformist Fred Dixon's defeat in this election, and was shunned by many in the city's trade union movement as such.
In the provincial election of 1914, the SDPC ran Arthur Beech and Herman Saltzman as candidate's for Winnipeg North's two ridings. Both candidates were defeated, due in part to the SDPC's insistence that further immigration to the city be curtailed in a time of high unemployment (Winnipeg North was home to many recent immigrants).
The party fared better in the election of 1915, when Richard Rigg was elected for Winnipeg North's second seat. Rigg had defended the city's immigrant population in the past, and was elected despite strong SPC opposition. Beech finished a close second in the other Winnipeg North seat. Both of the SDPC's candidates were also endorsed by the Labour Representation Committee, a reformist organization.
Rigg did not remain in parliament long, resigning in 1917 to contest Winnipeg North at the federal level. This time, he was endorsed by reformist labourites and Liberal supporters of Wilfrid Laurier because of his opposition to conscription. Support for the war was strong in western Canada, however, and Rigg was defeated by a supporter of Robert Borden's Union government.
Labour radicalism in Winnipeg increased after the General Strike in 1919. In the following year's provincial election, the Dominion Labour Party, SPC and SDPC were able to present a united slate of candidates in Winnipeg, running a combined total of ten candidates for the city's ten seats (which were determined by preferential balloting). John Queen was the sole Social Democrat on the ballot, and was declared elected to the legislature.
The SPDC joined the Federated Labour Party in 1920. Queen was re-elected as an "Independent Workers" candidate in 1922, and became leader of the province's Independent Labour Party caucus the following year.
# Gaël Lafont

Gaël Lafont (born 7 June 2006) is a French footballer who plays as a midfielder for OM.

## Early life

Lafont was born on 7 June 2006 in Aix-en-Provence, France. A native of the city, he has two older sisters.

## Career

As a youth player, Lafont joined the youth academy of Burel FC. In 2016, he joined the youth academy of Ligue 1 side OM, where he played in the UEFA Youth League. Subsequently, he was promoted to the club's reserve team in 2023. On 18 April 2024, he debuted for the first team during a 1-0 home win on penalties over Benfica in the UEFA Europa League.

## Style of play

Lafont plays as a midfielder and is left-footed. Speaking to French newspaper La Marseillaise in 2024, his OM teammate Sofiane Sidi Ali said that he "has a good quality of pass and he is intelligent in his movements".
# 1978 in Thailand

The year 1978 was the 197th year of the Rattanakosin Kingdom of Thailand. It was the 33rd year in the reign of King Bhumibol Adulyadej (Rama IX), and is reckoned as year 2521 in the Buddhist Era.

## Incumbents

* King: Bhumibol Adulyadej
* Crown Prince: Vajiralongkorn
* Prime Minister: Kriangsak Chamanan
* Supreme Patriarch: Ariyavangsagatayana VII

## Events
### December

* 9-20- The 1978 Asian Games were held in Bangkok again for the third time.
# Stephen Meredith House

The Stephen Meredith House is an historic, American home that is located in South Coventry Township, Chester County, Pennsylvania.
The house was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1993.

## History and architectural features

Built in 1844, this historic structure is a two-story, three-bay by four-bay, stone dwelling that was designed in the Greek Revival style. The front facade features a pedimented portico with Doric order columns.
Also located on the property is a contributing barn that was built sometime between 1780 and 1790 and a stone arch bridge that dates to circa 1844.
The house was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1993.
# Come Back to Me (RM song)

"Come Back to Me" is a song by South Korean rapper RM of BTS from his second studio album Right Place, Wrong Person. It was released as the album's lead single on May 10, 2024, through Big Hit Music. A music video directed by Lee Sung Jin was released simultaneously with the single's release.

## Track listing

* Digital download / streaming
* "Come Back to Me" – 6:28
* "Come Back to Me" (radio edit) – 4:13

## Charts

Chart performance for "Come Back to Me" :
| Chart (2024) | Peak position |
| Canada Digital Song Sales (Billboard) | 7 |
| Global 200 (Billboard) | 24 |
| Japan Download (Billboard Japan) | 18 |
| Japan Digital Singles (Oricon) | 16 |
| India International Singles (IMI) | 1 |
| Netherlands (Global Top 40) | 31 |
| New Zealand Hot Singles (RMNZ) | 11 |
| Singapore Regional (RIAS) | 20 |
| South Korea (Circle) | 81 |
| UK Singles (OCC) | 80 |
| US Bubbling Under Hot 100 Singles (Billboard) | 3 |
| US Digital Song Sales (Billboard) | 3 |
# Vengurla cashew

The Vengurla cashew refers to the traditional variety of the cashew fruit grown in the Indian state of Maharashtra, which is one of the major cashew-growing Indian states. Vengurla cashew is a prized commercial horticulture crop in the Vengurla taluka of Sindhudurg district along with the other 7 talukas.
Under its Geographical Indication tag, it is referred to as "Vengurla Cashew".

## Name

The name "Vengurla" refers to its main region of cultivation - the tehsil of Vengurla with top cashew-producing villages of Math, Vetore, Banda, and Mochemad.

## Description

Vengurla's cashews has a scientifically proven nutritional value, with an impressive five-fold higher vitamin C content compared to oranges. The uniform environment in Sindhudurg district's eight tehsils has led to significant cashew production, particularly with the Vengurla Cashew variety. Introduced by the Portuguese in the 16th century to prevent soil erosion, cashew cultivation began in Goa and gradually spread to the Konkan coastline in the current Sindhudurg district and Malabar region of Kerala. India has approximately 650,000 hectares of land dedicated to cashew cultivation, with 150,000 hectares in Maharashtra. Sindhudurg district is the largest producer of cashews due to its favorable climate.
The first cashew-processing unit was established in Vengurla in 1920, marking the beginning of a thriving industry in the region. The Regional Fruit Station in Vengurla, established in 1957, developed the Vengurla Cashew varieties (V1-V7). These varieties have distinct characteristics, including high juice content (86% in V5 and V7), best shelling (V2 variety with 32% shell thickness), and high nut yield (24 kg mean nut yield per tree in V2 variety).
Vengurla is renowned for its diverse cashew products. Some notable examples include cashew syrup, which aids digestion and has a long shelf life; cashew apple squash, jam, and chutney; and cashew nut kernel, used in confectionery and bakery products. The region is also famous for its traditional Indian sweets, such as Kaju Barfi and Kaju Modak, which are highly sought after during festivals and special occasions along with being the main ingredient of the popular spicy Kaju curry.

## Geographical indication

It was awarded the Geographical Indication (GI) status tag from the Geographical Indications Registry under the Union Government of India on 31 March 2016 (valid until 27 July 2034).
Kokan Kaju Samuh from Kankavli proposed the GI registration of Vengurla cashew. After filing the application July 2014, the Cashew was granted the GI tag in 2016 by the Geographical Indication Registry in Chennai, making the name "Vengurla cashew" exclusive to the cashews grown in the region. It thus became the 1st Cashew variety from India before Goan cashew Cashew and the 16th type of goods from Maharashtra to earn the GI tag.
# Maldives at the 2024 World Aquatics Championships

Maldives competed at the 2024 World Aquatics Championships in Doha, Qatar from 2 to 18 February.

## Competitors

The following is the list of competitors in the Championships.
| Sport | Men | Women | Total |
| Swimming | 2 | 2 | 4 |
| Total | 2 | 2 | 4 |

## Swimming

Maldives entered 4 swimmers.

### Men

| Athlete | Event | Heat | Heat | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| Mubal Azzam Ibrahim | 50 metre breaststroke | 33.24 NR | 52 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Mubal Azzam Ibrahim | 100 metre breaststroke | 1:14.58 NR | 72 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Mohamed Shiham | 200 metre freestyle | 2:06.32 | 66 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Mohamed Shiham | 400 metre freestyle | 4:31.96 | 56 | — | — | Did not advance | Did not advance |

### Women

| Athlete | Event | Heat | Heat | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| Hamna Ahmed | 100 metre backstroke | 1:18.71 | 56 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Hamna Ahmed | 200 metre individual medley | 2:54.15 | 25 |
| Aishath Shaig | 50 metre freestyle | 29.47 | 81 | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Aishath Shaig | 100 metre freestyle | 1:06.27 | 74 |

### Mixed

| Athlete | Event | Heat | Heat | Semifinal | Semifinal | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Time | Rank | Time | Rank | Time | Rank |
| Hamna Ahmed Mubal Azzam Ibrahim Aishath Shaig Mohamed Shiham | 4 × 100 m freestyle relay | 4:14.17 | 20 | — | — | Did not advance | Did not advance |
| Hamna Ahmed Mubal Azzam Ibrahim Aishath Shaig Mohamed Shiham | 4 × 100 m medley relay | 4:41.83 | 32 | — | — | Did not advance | Did not advance |
# Wally Bullington

Wallace Bullington (May 17, 1931 – July 20, 2018), known as Coach Bully, was an American football player, coach, and college athletics administrator. He served Abilene Christian University in Abilene, Texas for 39 years as football player, assistant football coach, head football coach and athletic director before he retired from the university's athletic staff in 1988, but not before leading the school to its first national championship in 1973.

## Playing career

As a player on the offensive line at Abilene Christian, Bullington was a four-year letterman and helped lead the Wildcats to the only perfect season in school history for the 1950 season with a record of 11–0. Bullington was named to the All-Texas Conference football team in 1950, 1951 and 1952 and was selected an All-American in 1952. He was selected to the ACU "team of the century" as both a player and coach.

## Coaching career

Bullington got started in coaching at Abilene High School from 1960 to 1965. While an assistant coach at Abilene High School, the Dallas Morning News named the squad the "Team of the Century" due to their 49-game winning streak.
Bullington was the tenth head football coach at Abilene Christian University in Abilene, Texas and he held that position for nine seasons, from 1968 until 1976. His coaching record at Abilene Christian was 62–32–2.
The 1973 season saw his team finish with 11 wins and one loss while winning the NAIA Division I National Championship by defeating Elon College by a score of 42–14. In 1976, his team won the San Juncito Shrine Bowl with a victory over Southwestern Oklahoma State by a score of 24–7.
While coaching at ACU, Bullington coached Ove Johansson who kicked a world-record 69 yard field goal on October 16, 1976 at the homecoming game against East Texas State (now Texas A&M-Commerce).
The Lone Star Conference inducted Bullington into its "Wall of Honor" in 1999 for his accomplishments as a player, coach, and administrator.

## Return to athletics

In 2002, Bullington came out of retirement to serve as the interim athletic director at Abilene Christian, a position he had previously held.

## Death

Bullington died in Abilene, Texas on July 20, 2018, at the age of 87.

## Head coaching record
### College

| Year | Team | Overall | Conference | Standing | Bowl/playoffs |
| Abilene Christian Wildcats (Southland Conference) (1968–1972) ||||||
| 1968 | Abilene Christian | 4–5–1 | 1–2–1 | 4th | |
| 1969 | Abilene Christian | 8–2 | 2–2 | T–2nd | |
| 1970 | Abilene Christian | 9–2 | 3–1 | 2nd | |
| 1971 | Abilene Christian | 5–5 | 1–4 | T–6th | |
| 1972 | Abilene Christian | 3–8 | 1–4 | T–5th | |
| Abilene Christian Wildcats (Lone Star Conference) (1973–1976) ||||||
| 1973 | Abilene Christian | 11–1 | 9–0 | 1st | W NAIA Division I Championship |
| 1974 | Abilene Christian | 7–4 | 6–3 | T–3rd | |
| 1975 | Abilene Christian | 6–3–1 | 5–3–1 | 5th | |
| 1976 | Abilene Christian | 9–2 | 5–2 | 2nd | W NAIA Shrine Bowl |
| Abilene Christian: | Abilene Christian: | 62–32–2 | 33–21–2 | | |
| Total: | Total: | 62–32–2 | | | |
| National championship  Conference title  Conference division title or championship game berth ||||||