OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Sanata Dharma University

Sanata Dharma University (Indonesian: Universitas Sanata Dharma) abbreviated as USD or Sandhar, is a private, Catholic, research, coeducational higher education institution run by the Indonesian Province of the Society of Jesus in Yogyakarta Indonesia. The two words, "Sanatana Dharma", come from the ancient Sanskrit language. "Sanatana" is a Sanskrit word that denotes that which is Anadi (beginningless), Anantha (endless) and does not cease to be, that which is eternal and everlasting. With its rich connotations, Dharma is not translatable to any other language. Dharma is from dhri, meaning to hold together, to sustain. Its approximate meaning is "Natural Law," or those principles of reality which are inherent in the very nature and design of the universe. Thus the term Sanatana Dharma can be roughly translated to mean "the natural, ancient and eternal way". The dedication is to the greater glory of God and the service is to humanity. Universitas Sanata Dharma has 8 undergraduate schools with 25 departments, along with 7 graduate programs, 1 professional program, and 3 certificate programs.

## History
### PTPG Sanata Dharma era (1955–1958)

In 1955 Catholic missionaries of the religious order of the Society of Jesus in Central Java along with lay intellectuals decided to found a teacher training college. With the support of the Congregatio de Propaganda Fide, Father Kester, the superior of the Jesuit missionaries, united the diploma courses in Education under de Britto Foundation in Yogyakarta and in English under the Loyola Foundation in Semarang into a higher learning institution and so was born PTPG Sanata Dharma on October 20, 1955. At that time, Sanata Dharma had four departments: Education, English, History, and Natural Sciences. The superior of the Jesuit mission appointed Father Nicolaus Driyarkara as the dean and Father H. Loeff as the vice dean.

### FKIP Sanata Dharma era (1958–1965)

In November 1958 Sanata Dharma was renamed FKIP Sanata Dharma (Faculty of Teacher Training and Education).

### IKIP Sanata Dharma era (1965–1993)

In 1965 the Faculty was changed into IKIP Sanata Dharma (Sanata Dharma Institute of Teacher Training and Education). Since 1979 this institute has run both bachelor and diploma programs in mathematics, physics, Indonesian, English, and social science.

### Universitas Sanata Dharma era (1993–present)

To meet the demands, needs and requirements of the community and the progress of science and technology, on April 20, 1993, IKIP Sanata Dharma was developed into Sanata Dharma University.
Currently the university works in collaboration with 158 domestic and 19 foreign institutions, and is listed by QS among top universities. It also participates in the Fulbright visiting scholar program with the USA.

## Certified programs

* English Extension Course
* Training for Interactive Communication in English (60-hour program)
* Indonesian Language and Culture Intensive Course
# John Wark, Lord Wark

John Lean Wark, Lord Wark LLD (1877–1943) was a Scottish lawyer who served as a Senator of the College of Justice.

## Life

He was born in 1877. He is thought to be the son of John Wark, a Glasgow lawyer living in Pollokshields.
In 1908, as his main claim to fame, he preceded over the final trial at Inverary Courthouse.
In 1910 he is listed as an advocate living in a flat at 12 Nelson Street, Edinburgh.
In February 1933 he was elected a Senator of the College of Justice under the title of Lord Wark.
He succeeded Christopher Johnston, Lord Sands as Convenor of the Restoration Committee of Greyfriars Kirk in Edinburgh.
He was cremated at Warriston Crematorium on 21 December 1943 following a services at Greyfriars Kirk led by Rev D W P Strang and Very Rev James Black.

## Family

He was outlived by his wife Lady Wark (née Mary Wright), who died in 1976.
Their sons were John G L Wark WS, Captain Thomas Wark and Alan Wark RN.
# Seiya Hosokawa

Seiya Hosokawa (細川 成也, Hosokawa Seiya, born August 4, 1998) is a Japanese professional baseball outfielder for the Chunichi Dragons of Nippon Professional Baseball (NPB). He has previously played in NPB for the Yokohama DeNA BayStars.

## Career

On 9 December 2022, Hosokawa was traded to the Chunichi Dragons for Shōtarō Kasahara in the 2022 Current Player Draft.
# 2016 Chiloé earthquake

The 2016 Chiloé earthquake with a magnitude of M$_{ww}$ 7.6 struck 225 kilometres (140 mi) south-west of Puerto Montt in southern Chile at 11:22 local time, 25 December. The earthquake triggered a tsunami warning on coasts located up to 1,000 kilometres (620 mi) from the quake's epicentre, generating massive evacuation across the Greater Chiloé Island, after advice from the Chilean government. Although there was damage in some parts of the island, the government reported no casualties.

## Earthquake

The earthquake occurred as a result of shallow thrust faulting in southern Chile. At the location of the earthquake, the oceanic Nazca plate converges with and subducts beneath the South America plate in an east-northeast direction, at a rate of approximately 73 mm/yr. The location, depth and shallow thrusting focal mechanism solution all indicate this earthquake likely occurred on the subduction zone interface.

## Tsunami

A tsunami with a maximum height of 0.44 m (1.4 ft) was observed on Chiloé Island.
# Arthur Peterson (civil servant)

Sir Arthur William Peterson KCB MVO (22 May 1916 - 8 May 1986) was a British civil servant who served as Permanent Under-Secretary of State at the Home Office. As such he was the senior civil servant and permanent head of the Home Office, one of the most senior civil service roles in government. He also pioneered the use of psychologists in British prisons.

## Career

Born in Calcutta, Peterson was educated at Shrewsbury School and Merton College, Oxford. He was the younger brother of Alec Peterson, the educational reformer.
Peterson joined the civil service in 1938. During the First World War, he served in the Ministry of Home Security. He served as principal private secretary to the Home Secretary, from 1946 to 1949. In 1957, Peterson was a special adviser to Rab Butler, whilst Butler was Home Secretary. Peterson became a specialist on the management of prisons and was appointed Chairman of the Prison Commission. He introduced the first psychologists to British prisons.
Peterson went on to serve as Permanent Under-Secretary of State at the Home Office from 1972 to 1977. In that role, he suggested alterations to arrangements for Armistice Day – or even cancelling it altogether. In 1975, he also provided evidence to the United Kingdom Prison Services Committee and warned members of parliament about what activities prisoners in UK prisons might get involved in, without strict controls. The evidence and papers he provided to members of parliament are held in the National Archives.
He was Chairman of the British Refugee Council from 1981 to 1986. Between 1968 and 1985 he was Chairman of the Romney Street Group.

## Honours

* Member of the Royal Victorian Order, 1953
* Companion of the Order of the Bath, 1963
* Knight Commander of the Order of the Bath, 1973
# Sunday Morning in America

"Sunday Morning in America" is a song co-written and recorded by American country music artist Keith Anderson. It was released in May 2007 as the lead single from his album C'mon!. Anderson wrote this song with Jeffrey Steele and Rivers Rutherford.

## Content

The song is an uptempo, in which the narrator describes an average Sunday morning in America. He imagines what the morning is like for everybody from a mother who takes the Lord’s name in vain while looking for a church parking space, to a homeless man being ignored by the joggers that run by him.

## Critical reception

Kevin John Coyne of Country Universe gave the song a B+ grade, saying that it has two different outlooks based on two different songs, "That's What I Love About Sunday" by Craig Morgan and "Sunday Morning Coming Down" by Johnny Cash. He goes on to say it's "patriotic without being pandering, and captures a wide swath of the American experience." Michael Sudhalter of Country Standard Time in his review of the album, said that the song "represents a cross section of American life on its day of rest."

## Chart performance

"Sunday Morning in America" debuted at number 55 on the Billboard Hot Country Songs charts for the week of May 26, 2007.
| Chart (2007) | Peak position |
| US Hot Country Songs (Billboard) | 28 |
# Albert Russell, Lord Russell

Albert Russell, Lord Russell (1884 – 12 May 1975) was a Scottish Unionist Party politician, lawyer, and judge.
Russell was educated at Glasgow Academy and the University of Glasgow.
He was elected Member of Parliament for Kirkcaldy Burghs in 1931 but lost his seat to Labour in 1935. He served as Solicitor General for Scotland from 29 November 1935 to 25 June 1936. From 1936 to 1960 he served as a Lord of Session, gaining the judicial title Lord Russell.

## Sources

* Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs
* https://web.archive.org/web/20170203065452/http://www.leighrayment.com/misc/lordofsessions.htm
# Lisewo Kościelne

Lisewo Kościelne is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Złotniki Kujawskie, within Inowrocław County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. It lies approximately 5 kilometres (3 mi) west of Złotniki Kujawskie, 19 km (12 mi) north-west of Inowrocław, and 23 km (14 mi) south of Bydgoszcz.
# Taufiq Rafat

Taufiq Rafat (25 October 1927 – 2 August 1998), was a Pakistani author and poet. His work influenced other Pakistani poets and he is credited with the introduction of the concept of a "Pakistani idiom" in English literature. He is also known as "Ezra Pound" of Pakistan for his modernist style that includes a naturalist view. He did several translations including the works of Bulleh Shah, a well known Pakistani poet, which was published in Oxford University Press.
Rafat conducted poetry workshops, which influenced many younger poets.
After surviving a stroke in 1984, he wrote no more. He died fourteen years later in 1998 at the age of 71 in Lahore.

## Examples of Poems written by him
### Children Understand Him

Here the poet describes the life of Old Man. A young grandfather of three grandchildren (2 sons, 1 daughter) of his son. The metaphor here is used 'Otherwise he is a Dry Stream Bed' which means once his (old man/grandfather) life ran like a river or stream but now it is dry. It means when he was in his youth, he used to live like other young men. Further is written 'Living on Memories' which means He is now living on memories. And further it is written that 'And the hospitality Now given, revoked Of his sons and daughters' which means when the guest arrive, he (old man/grandfather) sent to his room because of many causes such as because he may bore new guests on stories of his life and wherever he will go, children will follow him. Further, here is 'From man-roar, and friendly' which means They (grandchildren) give friendly punches on his (grandfather)'s chest. 'And damp kisses on scrubbed cheeks, They sail to the harbour of his knees' which means that he (old man) gives damp kisses to their grandchildren, ever that are dirty. And grandchildren feel safe on his (old man) knees.

## Works

In 2016, his translation of the classical Punjabi poet Bulleh Shah was published by Oxford University Press.
# Ada Bromham

Ada Bromham (20 December 1880 – 15 March 1965) was an Australian feminist and temperance activist.

## Biography

Bromham was born in Gobur, Victoria to blacksmith Frederick Bromham and Charlotte, née Bradford. She was educated at Yarck before moving with her family to Western Australia in 1893. She attended school at Fremantle and then became a doctor's receptionist. Her mother died in 1908 and Bromham worked at a drapery shop in Claremont, lodging with the daughters of former Fremantle mayor and temperance campaigner Thomas Smith. By the early 1920s, with the business prospering, she began to engage in social issues, and unsuccessfully contested the 1921 state election. She was president of the West Australian Temperance Alliance and secretary of the Australian Women's Equal Citizenship Federation in 1925 before becoming secretary of the Australian Federation of Women's Societies in 1926.
In June 1926, Bromham led the Australian delegation to the International Suffrage Alliance Conference in Paris and then represented Australia at a conference of the British Empire League in London on emigration. She left Perth for Melbourne in January 1934 and further represented her union at conventions and conferences in Stockholm and London. She became general secretary of the Woman's Christian Temperance Union (WCTU) in 1937 and moved to Adelaide, contesting Unley at the 1941 state election. She retired briefly in 1946 before returning to Melbourne in 1947 as general secretary. She retired again at the end of 1949.
Following her retirement from the temperance movement, Bromham became involved in the Chinese-Australian Friendship Society, joining a peace delegation to Peking at a time when China was highly unpopular. She continued to support the WCTU but found her Christian Socialist beliefs increasingly at odds with the union's conservative agenda, and returned to Western Australia in 1959. She also campaigned for Aboriginal rights.
Bromham died at Brentwood Hospital of bronchopneumonia in 1965 and was cremated. A memorial plaque is located at Karrakatta Cemetery, where it features in one of the cemetery's historical walking trails.

## General references

* Bromham, Ada (1880 - 1965) at The Encyclopedia of Women and Leadership in Twentieth-Century Australia
# SK Djerv

Sportsklubben Djerv is a sports club from Møhlenpris, Bergen in Norway. The club was founded on 18 May 1913, and today it has sections for football, floorball, badminton, basketball and gymnastics. The club had an ice hockey department until 1985.

## History

The club was founded on 18 May 1913 by boys from the Møhlenpris neighbourhood in Bergen.

### Football

In the interwar period, the club's football team achieved good results and challenged Brann as the leading team from Bergen. The football team participated in the inaugural season of national league football in Norway; the 1937–38 Norgesserien. This season, Djerv won their group and reached the championship semi-finals where they were lost 2–3 at home against Lyn and were eliminated. They advanced from the quarter-finals through coin toss after a 6–6 draw against Viking. Djerv played in the top tier for four seasons; 1937–38, 1938–39, 1939–40 (abandoned due to the German occupation) and 1947–48. In 2009, Djerv's football team relegated from 3. divisjon, the fourth tier in the Norwegian football league system, and has played in either the fifth or sixth tier since then.

#### Recent men's football seasons

    Season Pos. Pl. W D L GS GA P Cup Notes Ref. 2013 4. divisjon 3 221147 584235 dnq 2014 4. divisjon 6 229310 484630 First qualifying round 2015 4. divisjon ↓ 13 243219 457411 dnq Relegated to 5. divisjon 2016 5. divisjon ↑ 1 221813 832255 dnq Promoted to 4. divisjon 2017 4. divisjon ↓ 11 225413 347219 dnq Relegated to 5. divisjon 2018 5. divisjon ↑ 1 221822 822056 dnq Promoted to 4. divisjon
* ↑ Djerv were deducted two points due to use of an uneligible player against Bremnes 22 June 2013.

### Ice hockey

Djerv's ice hockey section won several league championships in the 1980s. The ice hockey section merged with Bergen Ishockeyklubb in 1985 and formed Bergen/Djerv which later went bankrupt.
# Patelloida alticostata

Patelloida alticostata is a species of sea snail, a true limpet, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Lottiidae, one of the families of true limpets. This marine gastropod mollusc was first described by Angas in 1865

## Description

Patelloida alticostata has a heavy shell that is narrower anteriorly and widest at the posterior third. The apex is slightly in front of the center. The exterior of the shell features 13-26 strong axial ribs with no secondary ribs between. The margin is strongly crenulate, and the interior is porcellanous white with a spatula that can be black, grey, or brown, outlined with black. The exterior is usually eroded but retains characteristic black cobweb lines between ribs. The shell can grow up to 56 mm in length, though it is commonly about 35 mm

## Distribution

This species is endemic to Australia, found from The Entrance in New South Wales to Kalbarri in Western Australia, including Tasmania. It inhabits exposed or moderately exposed rocky shores in the low intertidal and shallow subtidal zones. Around Sydney, it is more common subtidally than intertidally. The species prefers bare rock surfaces, as its habitat is restricted to small patches of rock between plants and animals

## Habitat

Patelloida alticostata lives on rocks that are bare to the naked eye. In the low intertidal zone, its habitat is limited to small bare patches of rock between cunjevoi, Galeolaria worm tubes, and large algae. Subtidally, it is more abundant in patches of rock kept bare by the grazing of sea urchins.

## Diet and Predators

The diet of Patelloida alticostata consists of the thin film of microalgae on the rock surface and very small pieces of filamentous green macroalgae. In Victoria and Western Australia, coralline macroalgae forms a significant part of its diet. The species faces competition from Cellana tramoserica, which can out-compete Patelloida alticostata for micro-algal food in the intertidal zone. Additionally, Cellana can accidentally kill larvae in its feeding path, preventing other limpets from establishing in its habitat

## Reproduction

Sexes are separate in Patelloida alticostata, and gametes are broadcast into the sea. Fertilization results in trochophore larvae, which transform into veligers during 60 hours of swimming, followed by settlement over three or more days. Larvae are cast up on rocky shores by waves, wind, and tides, with only those that settle in suitable habitat surviving. In New South Wales, spawning occurs three times a year, in March, May, and October, while in Victoria, it occurs in December and January
# 1798 United States elections

Elections were held in the middle of Federalist President John Adams's term. Members of the 6th United States Congress were chosen in this election. The election took place during the First Party System. The election saw no significant partisan change, with the Federalists keeping control of both houses of Congress.
# Heart to Heart (1928 film)

Heart to Heart is a 1928 American silent comedy film directed by William Beaudine and produced and distributed by the First National company. The film is preserved in the Library of Congress collection, Packard Campus.

## Cast

* Mary Astor as Princess Delatorre / Ellen Guthrie
* Lloyd Hughes as Philip Lennox
* Louise Fazenda as Aunt Katie Boyd
* Lucien Littlefield as Uncle Joe Boyd
* Thelma Todd as Ruby Boyd
* Raymond McKee as Milt D'Arcy
* Virginia Grey as Hazel Boyd
* Aileen Manning as Aunt Meta
# Lisiny, Gmina Śliwice

Lisiny is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Śliwice, within Tuchola County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. It lies approximately 6 kilometres (4 mi) south of Śliwice, 21 km (13 mi) east of Tuchola, and 62 km (39 mi) north of Bydgoszcz.
# The Murray, East Kilbride

The Murray is a residential neighbourhood in the new town of East Kilbride, in South Lanarkshire, Scotland; it lies immediately to the south of the town centre (access for pedestrians is mainly via underpasses beneath the A726 Queensway), and adjacent to the Westwood, Greenhills and Whitehills neighbourhoods to the west, south-west and south-east respectively.
The Murray was the first new town neighbourhood development in the area and as such contains some of the oldest state-built housing in the town. However, much of this has since underwent renovation to improve its condition. Much of the original housing was relied upon by Rolls-Royce, as it was essential accommodation for attracting the workers needed to serve in the firm's factory. Among the first generation of children to live there was the actor John Hannah. Like the other original neighbourhoods in East Kilbride new town, it contains a mix of Modernist groupings of geometrical flats as well as more traditional tenemental blocks, and individual houses in terraces and semi-detached pairs. Two tower blocks stand on the northern periphery close to the town centre called Dunlop Tower and Lister Tower. The Murray Recreation Area and Headhouse Greenway park, and a neighbourhood 'square' of local shops and facilities, provides the essential cohort of community offerings.
Most of the streets in the area are named for prominent Scots, such as: - Livingstone Drive (David Livingstone, Christian medical missionary 1813–1873) - Owen Avenue (Robert Dale Owen, Scottish-born U.S. social reformer and anti-slavery campaigner 1801–1877) - Bell Green (Alexander Graham Bell, 1847–1922) - Telford Road (Thomas Telford, engineer and noted bridge builder 1757–1834) - Liddell Grove (Eric Henry Liddell, record-breaking athlete who won Gold and bronze medals in the 1924 Paris Olympic Games 1902–1945) - Dale Avenue (David Dale, Businessman and Merchant famous for establishing the New Lanark Mills 1739–1806) - Slessor Drive (Mary Slessor, Missionary and advocate of woman's rights 1848 1915) - Simpson Drive (James Young Simpson, doctor and important figure in early anesthesia 1811–1870)
A common untutored dispute exists whether to use the definite article in the name; however, such usage is well attested. 'The Murray' appears on most maps, development records, street signs, and historical literature. This seems to have originated from the need to distinguish Murray farm (High Murray) from other Murray steadings in the area, but it was also common for most farms in the area long ago to make use of the definite article as part of the normal vernacular style. This usage was retained in the neighbourhood name.