OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Apaya

Apaya Maha Raza (Arakanese:အဘယ မဟာရာဇာ, 1710 - 17th January 1774) was the 44th king of the Mrauk-U Dynasty of Arakan, a former state in Myanmar (Burma). from 1764 to 1774. The king's son, crown prince who rose in rebellion died by his own hand. He was succeeded by his brother-in-law after successful revolt whom the king died.
He served as deputy general under King Sanda Parama and was known for quelling Burman incursions in southern Arakan.
King Apaya ordered his brother, Chit Thu who was a governor of Ramree to commissioned to repair the Mahamuni Temple.

## Reign

His personal name was 'Than Daung' (သံထောင်), originally served as governor of Ramree and deputy general under King Sanda Parama, who later suspicious of rebelling and order to assassinate the deputy. Apaya successfully dethroned Parama and ordered to enter monkhood and exiled to Myegu Island.
Than Daung was coronated on (1st waning of Kason,1126 ME) and his queen was Saw Shwe-Kya (စောရွှေကြာ), assumed the title of 'Maha Apaya Raza'. Month of pyartho, great fire destroyed Mahamuni Temple. King order his brother to commissioned to raise funds to rebuilt the temple with large portions of gold, silvers donated by the king for greater good deeds. King and his families rode on royal golden raft to the city of Dhanyawadi to pay to tribute.
In the year 1773, Ba Htaw, lord of Sandoway faced Burman incursion fled. The news reached the capital, Apaya sent his army led by his brother to face the threat. However the foreign raiders were already quelled by the troops of Sandoway. The encounter becomes parallel and bitter between capital's troops and native troops of Sandoway. Sandoway becomes self-independent from its own.
The King's son, crown prince Re Baw murder Ngathaukkya's brother, enraged by the actions of king's son, who was executed by the king. Ngathaukkya (ငသောကြာ) who sided with the Bengali Muslims from the Sittwe Island set up camp for his army at Urittaung. Ngathaukkya confronts that he only intends to target the crown prince not the king. Once entering the capital the king was killed and Ngathaukkya seized the throne and later styled as Sanda Thumana.
# Lovin' You Baby

"Lovin' You Baby" is the debut single of New Zealand singer Annabel Fay, released from her debut album, Annabel Fay. It was co-written by Annabel Fay and produced by Brady Blade. The single was officially released in New Zealand via Siren Records on 27 November 2006. It became a top-10 hit in her home country.

## Chart performance

"Lovin' You Baby" entered the New Zealand Top 40 Singles chart at number 40 on 11 December 2006. It peaked at number nine on 15 January 2007, where it stayed for a week. The song spent a total of eight weeks on the chart and is Fay's best chart placing to date.

## Music video

The music video begins with Annabel Fay arriving at a theatre-like venue with a group of her friends. She is then seen in a black outfit on stage, singing and dancing with an entourage of male dancers and red umbrellas.

## Charts

| Chart (2006–2007) | Peak position |
| New Zealand (Recorded Music NZ) | 9 |
# Edward Clarke (MP for Hythe)

Edward Clarke (referred to as Ned Clarke) (died 1628) was an English courtier, politician and diplomat employed by Charles I of England and George Villiers, 1st Duke of Buckingham.

## Life

Clarke was made clerk extraordinary of the Privy Council in 1620, successor to William Beecher, and was introduced at court by Buckingham. He was not a success with the king, however, because of a deformed hand. He became a courier.
In September 1623 he was entrusted by Charles with secret orders to Lord Bristol, then British ambassador at Madrid, for the postponement of the Spanish Match. He sat for Hythe in the short-lived parliament of 1625. For an attempted defence of Buckingham he was on 6 August 1625 imprisoned by the House of Commons at Oxford.
The next year Buckingham tried to persuade the small electorate of Bridport, Dorset to return Clarke to Parliament, as they had already done for Sir Richard Strode, another of Buckingham's nominees, but they refused on the grounds that they had promised the second seat for the constituency to Sir Lewis Dyve.
Shortly Clarke was spreading upbeat rumours that a French alliance was at hand. In 1627 he was sent on a mission to Christian IV of Denmark, then beset in the Thirty Years' War by Imperial forces.
In March 1628 he was acting as the king's agent at the Siege of La Rochelle and two months later accompanied the fleet to La Rochelle, though his private advice to Buckingham was that this expedition would fail. Whilst there he managed to offend Buckingham, and on his return was shunned at court. He did not long survive his assassinated patron.
# PriceSmart Foods

PriceSmart Foods is a chain of supermarkets located in British Columbia, Canada. It is a wholly owned subsidiary of the Overwaitea Food Group, which is owned by the Jim Pattison Group. PriceSmart shares the same brands and rewards card system as other Overwaitea chains, including Save-On-Foods.
In recent years all but two PriceSmart Foods locations have been converted into Save-On-Foods stores. The remaining locations have adjusted their focus into specializing as Asian-foods supermarkets.

## Locations

3 locations:
* Burnaby (Station Square)
* Burnaby (Lougheed)
* Richmond
# Roller Hockey World Cup U-20

The FIRS Roller Hockey World Cup U-20 is a biennial international competition for men's under-20 national roller hockey teams organized by the Fédération Internationale de Roller Sports (FIRS) since 2003. It takes place every two years and it was organized by the FIRS until its integration into World Skate in 2017 and is now part of the World Skate Games.
The current champions are Argentina, who secured their second title after beating Italy 4–1 in the 2022 edition's final.

## History

| Edition | Year | Host city | Gold | Silver | Bronze | 4th place |
| 1999 | Cali | Colombia | Argentina | Chile | France | Colombia |
| 2002 | Viña del Mar | Chile | Spain | Chile | Argentina | England |
| I | 2003 | Montevideo | Portugal | Argentina | France | England |
| II | 2005 | Malargüe | Argentina | Spain | Chile | Brazil |
| III | 2007 | Santiago | Spain | Portugal | Argentina | Chile |
| IV | 2009 | Bassano del Grappa | Spain | Portugal | Chile | Italy |
| V | 2011 | Barcelos | Spain | Portugal | Italy | Argentina |
| VI | 2013 | Cartagena | Portugal | Spain | Argentina | France |
| VII | 2015 | Vilanova | Portugal | Spain | France | Italy |
| VIII | 2017 | Nanjing | Portugal | Spain | Italy | Argentina |
| IX | 2019 | Barcelona | Spain | Argentina | Portugal | Italy |
| X | 2022 | Buenos Aires | Argentina | Italy | Spain | Portugal |
| XI | 2024 | Novara | Spain | Portugal | Argentina | Italy |

## Medal table

| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | Spain | 5 | 4 | 1 | 10 |
| 2 | Portugal | 4 | 4 | 1 | 9 |
| 3 | Argentina | 3 | 2 | 4 | 9 |
| 4 | Chile | 0 | 2 | 1 | 3 |
| 5 | Italy | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| 6 | France | 0 | 0 | 3 | 3 |
| Totals (6 entries) | Totals (6 entries) | 12 | 13 | 12 | 37 |
# Tomb of Askia

The Tomb of Askia, in Gao, Mali, is believed to be the burial place of Askia Mohammad I, one of the Songhai Empire's most prolific emperors. It was built at the end of the fifteenth century and is designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
UNESCO describes the tomb as a fine example of the monumental mud-building traditions of the West African Sahel. The complex includes the pyramidal tomb, two mosques, a cemetery and an assembly ground. At 17 metres (56 ft) in height it is the largest pre-colonial architectural monument in Gao. It is a notable example of the Sudano-Sahelian architectural style that later spread throughout the region.
Relatively recent modifications to the site have included the expansion of the mosque buildings in the 1960s and mid-1970s, and the 1999 construction of a wall around the site. It has also been regularly replastered throughout its history, a process essential to the maintenance and repair of mud structures. Electricity was added in the early 2000s, allowing for ceiling fans, lights and a loudspeaker mounted on top.
Askia is in regular use as a mosque and a publicly owned cultural centre for the city of Gao. The site and a buffer area around it are protected by both national and local laws.

## History

Askia Mohammed was the first Askia emperor and expanded the Songhai Empire. As a devoted Muslim, he felt obligated to make his pilgrimage to Mecca, which he returned from in 1495. He brought back with him the materials to make his tomb; all of the mud and wood came from Mecca. The caravan is said to have consisted of "thousands of camels". It was structured as a house, with several rooms and passageways and was sealed when Askia Mohammed died.
Although Askia Mohammed is the only one that was buried in the tomb itself, several other Askias are buried in the courtyard.
# Robert Dunbar

Robert Dunbar (13 December 1812 – 18 September 1890) was a Scottish mechanical engineer. He designed the first steam-powered grain elevator in the world and the majority of the first grain elevators in Buffalo, New York City, and Canada.

## Early life

Dunbar was born in Carnbee, Scotland. His birth is recorded as 13 December 1812. His father was William Dunbar, a mechanical engineer who came from a family line of engineers. Dunbar immigrated with his family to Pickering, Ontario, while a boy of 12. He went to high school and college in Canada. He took an interest in mechanics and learned mechanical engineering.

## Career

Dunbar took charge of the shipyard at Niagara, Ontario, in 1832. He renovated the docks and their machinery. Dunbar later settled in Black Rock, Buffalo, New York, in 1834. He associated himself with Charles W. Evans and constructed flourmills. With financing by entrepreneur Joseph Dart, Dunbar designed and built at Buffalo in 1842 the first steam-powered grain elevator in the world.
The invention had a profound effect on Buffalo and the movement of grains on the Great Lakes and around the world:
   The grain elevator developed as a mechanical solution to the problem of raising grain from the lake boats to bulk storage bins, where it remained until being lowered for shipment on canal boats or railroad cars. Less than fifteen years after Joseph Dart's invention of the grain elevator, Buffalo had become the world's largest grain port, surpassing Odessa, Russia; London, England; and Rotterdam, Holland.
He built nearly all the grain elevators in Buffalo, which made the city one of the largest grain markets in the United States. Dunbar built and designed the majority of the first grain elevators in Canada and New York City. He constructed other grain elevators in Liverpool and Hull in England and in Odessa, Russia. He constructed grain elevators in many other grain shipping ports around the world. Dunbar's grain elevator innovations are still in use. Dunbar was a senior partner in a firm called Robert Dunbar & Son. They were grain elevator architects, engineers, and contractors. Dunbar became a wealthy man because of his innovations in grain elevators.

## Family

Dunbar married Sarah M. Howell on 26 August 1840. Two of his sons were William J. Dunbar and Robert Dunbar. A third son, George H. Dunbar, became proprietor of the Eagle Iron Works of Buffalo. He also had two daughters, Mary G. Dunbar and Emma G. Dunbar.

## Death

Dunbar died 18 September 1890.

## Legacy

He is known as "the father of the great grain elevator system."
# Mount Sill

Mount Sill is one of the fourteeners of the Sierra Nevada in California. It is located in the Palisades, a group of prominent rock peaks with a few small glaciers on their flanks. Mount Sill is located 0.6 miles (1 km) east of North Palisade, the high point of the group. The two peaks are connected by a high, rocky ridge, on the north side of which lies the Palisade Glacier. Mount Sill lies on the main Sierra Crest, but is at a point where the crest turns sharply, giving it particularly striking summit views. On one side is Kings Canyon National Park and Fresno County; on the other is the John Muir Wilderness, Inyo National Forest and Inyo County.
Routes on Mount Sill are found on all sides of the peak and range in difficulty from scrambles (class 2-3) to a moderately technical rock climbs (class 5.7).
The mountain is called Nen-i-mish ("the Guardian of the Valley") by the Indigenous Northern Paiute people. Its English name was coined, in 1904, by Joseph LeConte, a noted mountaineer, in honor of American poet Edward Rowland Sill.
# Billbraya

Billbraya is a genus of parasitic alveolates in the phylum Apicomplexia. It contains a single recognised species, Billbraya australis.

## Description

This genus was described in 1990 by Paperna and Landau. The genus is named after the parasitologist Robert ("Bill") Bray.
While merogony mostly occurs in the erythrocytes (typically 2 parasites per cell and up to 95% infection rates) it may also occur in the monocytes.
Gametocytes occur in the erythrocytes and may persist for months.

## Host range

The only known host for this species is the marbled gecko (Phyllodactylus marmoratus).

## Geographical range

This parasite is found in Australia.
# Srboljub Nikolić

Srboljub Nikolić (Serbian Cyrillic: Србољуб Николић; Greek: Σέρπολ Νίκολιτς; 1 April 1965 – 4 February 2022) was a Serbian football player and manager who played as a forward.

## Player career

Nikolić started his club playing career in his hometown with FK Mladost Goša (current name GFK Jasenica 1911), where he played through youth categories to senior team. Nikolić initiated his international career when he joined Enosis Neon Paralimni in 1992 to play in Cypriot First Division. In 1995 he won the Cyprus Championship with Anorthosis Famagusta scoring 23 goals (16 in the league 16, six in the cup, one in the UEFA Cup).
Nikolić was very dedicated to football training and played until the age of 44. He played for teams from several countries including Yugoslavia, Cyprus, Turkey, Greece, Serbia, Bosnia and Herzegovina and Montenegro.

## Personal life and death

Outside of football, Nikolić led a quiet life. He was married and had a son. Nikolić died on 4 February 2022, at the age of 56.
# Avi Gil

Avi Gil (Hebrew: אבי גיל; born January 11, 1955) is a former Israeli diplomat who served as director general of The Israel Ministry of Foreign Affairs. Since 2003 he as a Senior Fellow at the Jewish People Policy Institute (JPPI).

## Biography

Gil served as director general of The Israel Ministry of Foreign Affairs (2001–2002), the Prime Minister's Chief of Staff (1995–1996), Director-General of the Ministry of Regional Cooperation (1999-2001) (He).
Gil has been closely involved in Israel's policy-making and peace efforts, including the negotiations that led to the Oslo Accords. His book: "Shimon Peres, An Insider’s Account of the Man and the Struggle for a New Middle East" has been published by I.B. Tauris (November 2020).
Gil served as Director of Content of the five Israeli Presidential Conferences “Facing Tomorrow” (2009-2014). He has also been the content director of the Global Forum of the National Library of Israel since its inception in 2014.
Gil holds master degrees from The Hebrew University of Jerusalem (Political Science) and from Harvard Kennedy School (Public Administration).

## Publications

Avi Gil, Shimon Peres: an insider's account of the man and the struggle for a New Middle East, London: I.B. Tauris, 2020

### Selected articles

* Will Biden save the two-state solution? Al-Monitor, 26 Novembre 2020
* Trump’s defeat ends the Israeli right’s long celebration, The Times of Israel, November 10, 2020
* No substitute for Oslo and the ‘new Middle East’, The Jerusalem Post, October 28, 2020
* The Geopolitical Arena in the Shadow of the COVID-19 Pandemic, JPPI, September 2, 2020
* The Evolving World Order: Implications for Israel and the Jewish People, JPPI, April 16, 2019
* Will Netanyahu Surrender to the Annexation Camp? Haaretz, February 16, 2018
* How Americans Enable Israel's 'Jewish or Democratic State' Delusion, Forward, February 7, 2016
* The downside of Blinken’s encouraging confirmation hearing, Jerusalem Post, January 25, 2021
* President Biden, restoring world order and its impact on Israel, Jerusalem Post, February 16, 2021
* To escape endless elections, Israel needs a new generation of ‘naïve’ leaders, The Forward, March 8, 2021
# Tecate Peak

Tecate Peak is a mountain in San Diego County, California. It is four miles west of the twin towns of Tecate, California, and Tecate, Baja California, and is about 1/2 mile north of the Mexico–United States border.
Tecate Peak is also known as Kuuchamaa (also spelled Kuchamaa, Cuchuma, and Cuchama) Mountain, and is a sacred mountain for the indigenous Kumeyaay people.
# Steve Martin (rugby league)

Steve Martin (born 7 January 1957) is an Australian former professional rugby league footballer who played in the 1970s and 1980s, and coached in the 1990s. He was a representative player at both state and international levels and played in the New South Wales Rugby League (NSWRL) competition for Manly-Warringah Sea Eagles, and the Balmain Tigers. Martin primarily played in the halfback position.

## Playing career

Martin was originally an Australian Rules footballer in Wagga Wagga, New South Wales but switched to rugby league with Wagga Wagga Kangaroos. He spent 1975–1976 playing for Barrow in English club football. He came to the notice of first-grade clubs in Australia when he represented Riverina in the 1976 Amco Cup competition.
Martin débuted for Manly in 1978 and was selected for New South Wales as five-eighth. In the same year he played in both the grand final, and the grand final replay win over Cronulla. Martin finished his début season as the NSWRL Rookie of the Year. He was then selected to go on the 1978 Kangaroo tour, playing in eleven tour matches and one Test against France.
Martin was selected to represent New South Wales as an interchange for the inaugural State of Origin game in 1980.
After several positional changes at Manly, Martin moved to Balmain in an effort to consolidate his career at halfback but a series of shoulder injuries kept him from his previous form. In 1983–1984, Martin played for Leeds in England.

## Coaching career

In 1986–1987, Martin captain-coached West Tamworth to two premierships but two shoulder dislocations forced his retirement as a player. Moving to the North Sydney Bears in 1990, Martin coached the club to the 1991 preliminary-final but they lost to the Canberra Raiders.
1992 was a disappointing season for the Bears and Martin resigned at the end of the year, being succeeded by Peter Louis. An appointment as coach of Featherstone Rovers in England followed before Martin returned once more to Australia and took up the coaching position at the South Sydney Rabbitohs in 1998 replacing the outgoing Ken Shine. His tenure at the club was brief. Martin was sacked after a disagreement over the disciplining of controversial five-eighth, Julian O'Neill, late in the season and handed the position over to Craig Coleman.
# Mayana Kollai

Mayana Kollai is a festival celebrated on the first full moon day of February at the Angala Parameswari temples in Tamil Nadu, India, after the holiday of after Shivaratri. It celebrates the deity Angala Parameswari Amman, a manifestation of Parvathi, in her form as the goddess Mahakali.

## Mythological background

The festival commemorates the story of when Shakti, in her manifestation as Parvathi, saved her husband Shiva from peril through her wit and power.
Beset by demons, Tilottam, a being of divine beauty, sought refuge in the abode of Lord Shiva, to which the god Brahma followed her. Brahma, like Parvati's husband Shiva, had five heads and therefore Parvati mistook him for her husband and fell at his feet in an act of submission. Angered by this, Shiva took the form of the deity Rudra and beheaded the fifth head of Brahma, invoking a curse upon himself – the head became attached to Shiva's right hand and consumed all the available food, leaving Shiva himself with none. He therefore became a mendicant and roamed the earth begging for food, sleeping in graveyards.
Parvathi pleaded with her brother, the protector god Vishnu, for a solution. He came up with the idea to trick Brahma's head: Parvathi and Shiva would to go to a graveyard, make a pond there, prepare food from hummingbird tree leaves and chicken blood, and serve that food to the head attached to Shiva. The head would then detach from Shiva's hand to eat the food. Thus Parvathi freed Shiva from the head, and purified him in the pond, after which the head could not approach Shiva in his purified state. However, the head then attached itself to Parvathi. Through a sacred cosmic dance, Parvathi amassed sufficient power to destroy the head by brushing it with her right foot. In this fierce form, Parvathi is known as Angara Rubam and Angalaamman, from which the temple at which the festival occurs takes its name.

## Practice

The holiday is a festival of Tamil origin, said to pre-date Vedic religion. The central activity of the festival is a puja at the temple, followed by a procession, where an idol of Parvathi is carried to a graveyard or crematorium. An idol of Pavadairayan, a Dravidian hero of legend, follows that of Parvathi. The procession concludes at the crematorium, where sacrifices including cooked foods and animals such as chickens and lambs are presented to the deities.
Local artists also craft effigies or figurines of deities from dry grass, paper, and paint. They are carried by devotees in the procession. This is a spiritual practice for many of the sculptors, who adhere to strict vegetarian diets while engaged in this work.
Due to the large events, security is generally deployed to manage crowds at Mayana Kollai observances.
# Huangtuling station

Huangtuling station (simplified Chinese: 黄土岭站; traditional Chinese: 黃土嶺站; pinyin: Huángtǔlǐng Zhàn) is a subway station in Tianxin District/ Yuhua District, Changsha, Hunan, China, operated by the Changsha subway operator Changsha Metro. It entered revenue service on June 28, 2016.

## History

The station opened on 28 June 2016.

## Layout

| G | | Exits | |
| LG1 | Concourse | Faregates, Station Agent | |
| LG2 | Side platform, doors open on the right | Side platform, doors open on the right | Side platform, doors open on the right |
| LG2 | ← | Line 1 towards Jinpenqiu (Nanhu Road) | |
| LG2 | | No regular service | |
| Island platform, doors open on the left |||
| LG2 | | Line 1 towards Shangshuangtang (Tujiachong) | → |
| LG3 | ← | Line 4 towards Guanziling (Bishahu) | |
| Island platform, doors open on the left |||
| LG3 | | Line 4 towards Dujiaping (Shazitang) | → |

## Surrounding area

* Entrance No. 2: Hunan Institute for Non-ferrous Metal Research
* Entrance No. 7: Changsha Song and Dance Theatre, Shennong Grand Hotel
# Henrique Teixeira

Henrique Selicani Teixeira (born 27 February 1989) is a Brazilian handball player for CSM București and the Brazil national team.
He won a gold medal the 2015 Pan American Games and competed at the 2015 World Championships and 2016 Summer Olympics.

## Titles

* Pan American Men's Club Handball Championship:
** 2014, 2015

## Achievements

* 2018 Pan American Men's Handball Championship: Best player
# Bill Lucas (rower)

William P. Lucas (born 13 September 1987 in Exeter) is a British rower. He competed with Sam Townsend in the double sculls at the 2012 Summer Olympics and finished fifth. He attended Towerhouse School for primary school education and Torquay Boys Grammar school for secondary education.
In 2013 rowing with Matt Langridge, he finished runner-up behind Michael Arms and Robbie Manson of New Zealand in the Double Sculls Challenge Cup at the Henley Royal Regatta.