OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Freeman, Hardy and Willis

Freeman, Hardy and Willis is a major chain of footwear retailers in the United Kingdom between 1875 and 1996. Since 2020, it operates exclusively online.

## History

The shoe retailer was established in 1875 and was named after three employees of the company, one of whom was Alfred Freeman, a Russian shoe maker who resided in St Pancras, London. For many years, there was a branch in nearly every town in the United Kingdom. In 1929 the company was acquired by Sears plc. Its subsidiary, the Leicester-based British Shoe Corporation, went on to own the Trueform, Curtess, Dolcis, Manfield, Saxone, and Lilley & Skinner brands. The name was also simplified to Freeman Hardy Willis in order to have bolder lettering on shopfronts. During the early 1960s the paper bags used to wrap the shoes were imprinted with the FHW letters and the legend "For Happy Walking".

## Sale of company

In the early 1990s the British Shoe Corporation converted approximately half of the 540 Freeman Hardy Willis branches into Hush Puppies shops and sold the remainder to Stephen Hinchliffe, an entrepreneur from Sheffield. After only a year, Hinchliffe's business empire collapsed. He was subsequently jailed after it was found that he bribed bank officials to obtain loans to buy the company. After providing "Shoes For All The Family" since 1875, Freeman Hardy Willis was no more by 1996. After closure, 44 former FHW branches were sold to Stead & Simpson.
British Shoe Corporation itself closed in 1998.
In more recent years, the Freeman Hardy & Willis name has reappeared online, now owned by Gardiner Bros & Co (Leathers) Ltd.
# François Laurent d'Arlandes

François Laurent d'Arlandes (French pronunciation:; 1742 – 1 May 1809) was a French marquis, soldier and a pioneer of hot air ballooning. He and Jean-François Pilâtre de Rozier made the first manned free balloon flight on 21 November 1783, in a Montgolfier balloon.
D'Arlandes was born in Anneyron in the Dauphiné. He met Joseph Montgolfier at the Jesuit college of Tournon. He became an infantry officer in the French royal guard.
The first public demonstration of a balloon by the Montgolfier brothers took place in June 1783, and was followed by an untethered flight of a sheep, a cockerel and a duck from the front courtyard of the Palace of Versailles on 19 September. The French King Louis XVI decided that the first manned flight would contain two condemned criminals, but de Rozier enlisted the help of the Duchess de Polignac to support his view that the honour of becoming first balloonists should belong to someone of higher status, and d'Arlandes agreed to accompany him. The King was persuaded to permit d'Arlandes and de Rozier to become the first pilots.
After several tethered tests to gain some experience of controlling the balloon, de Rozier and d'Arlandes made their first untethered flight in a Montgolfier hot air balloon on 21 November 1783, taking off at 1:54 p.m. from the garden of the Château de la Muette in the Bois de Boulogne, in the presence of the King. Also watching was U.S. envoy, Benjamin Franklin. Their 25-minute flight travelled slowly about 5½ miles (some 9 km) to the southeast, attaining an altitude of 3,000 feet, before returning to the ground at the Butte-aux-Cailles, then on the outskirts of Paris. After the flight, the pilots drank champagne to celebrate the flight, a tradition carried on by balloonists to this day.
D'Arlandes proposed a flight to cross the English Channel in 1784, but the plan came to nothing.
He was dismissed from the army for cowardice after the French Revolution, and died in his castle of Saleton near Anneyron. Some sources suggest that he committed suicide.
# Balashov air base

Balashov (also Balashov Southeast, Balasov) is an air base in Russia located 9 km east of Balashov, Saratov Oblast.
The base is home to the 606th Training Aviation Regiment of the 785th Aviation Training Center for Long-Range and Military Transport Aviation. It flies the Antonov An-26.
Michael Holm's data as of 2011 appears to suggest that Balashov as of 1990 was home to the 606th Training Aviation Regiment of the Balashov Higher Military Aviation School for Pilots, subordinated to the Air Forces of the Volga-Ural Military District. The Balashov School dates to the 1930s.
On the morning of May 30, 2017, an An-26 aircraft with the crew of the 6th Aviation Faculty of the Zhukovsky – Gagarin Air Force Academy (consisting of five crew members and one cadet) performed a training flight in a circle. When landing at the Balashov airfield, the plane crashed, colliding with the surface of the earth 150 meters from the threshold of the runway. While moving on the ground, the plane collapsed, ignited and partially burned. The crew members received injuries of varying severity, the cadet died. The aircraft was lost. The most likely reason for the crash appeared to be engine failure.
# Actinocephalidae

Actinocephalidae is a family of parasitic alveolates of the phylum Apicomplexia

## Taxonomy

Thirty eight genera are recognised in this family.

## History

This taxon was created by Leger in 1892.

## Description

Species in this taxon infect insects.
# Arena Fyn

Arena Fyn, officially known as the Jyske Bank Arena for sponsorship reasons, is a sports and concert arena in the southeastern part of the Danish city of Odense. It has an area of 8,500 square metres (91,000 sq ft) and can accommodate 4,000 spectators at sporting events and 5,500 at concerts, where the floor is used.

## Construction

The agreement about the construction of Arena Fyn was made in autumn 2005 and by March 2007 the arena was finished. The price of building was 90 million Danish kroner.

## Use

The Scottish band Travis had a concert in the arena in the October 2007. It is also used for sports, including the Nordea Danish Open. The handball HC Odense (formerly Team Odense GOG) has played their home games in the arena. The Denmark Open has been held in Arena Fyn since 2007.
The sports equipment shop Stadium has sponsored the arena since June 2010.
Arena Fyn held Dansk Melodi Grand Prix, on 8 March 2014, to select Denmark's entry for the 59th annual Eurovision Song Contest 2014, in Copenhagen. One week later, Arena Fyn held MGP Junior, a kids version of Dansk Melodi Grand Prix.
# David Oelhoffen

David Oelhoffen (born 1968) is a French film director and screenwriter. His debut feature In Your Wake premiered in the International Critics' Week of the 2007 Cannes Film Festival. His next film was Far from Men from 2014, which is based on the short story The Guest by Albert Camus and stars Viggo Mortensen and Reda Kateb. It played in competition at the 71st Venice International Film Festival where it won three awards.

## Filmography

* Le Mur (1996) – short film
* Big Bang (1997) – short film
* En mon absence (2001) – featurette
* Sous le bleu (2004) – short film
* In Your Wake (Nos retrouvailles) (2007)
* Far from Men (Loin des hommes) (2014)
* In the Forests of Siberia (Dans les forêts de Sibérie) (2016)
* Close Enemies (2018)
* The Fourth Wall (Le Quatrième Mur) (2024)
# Lawrence Woodman

Lawrence "Chubby" Woodman was an entrepreneur and restaurant owner who is said to have invented the fried clam. He opened Woodman's of Essex, first as a clam shack, with his wife Bessie on Main Street in Essex, Massachusetts and sold freshly dug steamer clams as well as ice cream and homemade potato chips.
It is believed that Woodman invented fried clams on July 3, 1916. According to the company website, this happened during a visit from a friend and fisherman, Mr. Tarr of neighboring Gloucester. Woodman took his suggestion to put some clams into the oil used for deep-frying the potato chips. Some modifications were made, such as dipping the clams in evaporated milk and corn flour, and the fried clam was born.
Chubby Woodman's clam-related innovations continued with the idea of mobilizing New England clam bake. He used a truck loaded with food, boilers, and wood, and the clambake was done at the customer's preferred location. Woodman's restaurant now sells "clambakes to go," consisting of all the necessary ingredients such as lobster, clams, potatoes, and corn.
Woodman's legacy and his restaurant's focus on clams were adversely impacted in 2005 by a severe red tide, tightening the clam supplies and causing price increases. Woodman was forced to import clams from Canada.

## Family and legacy

Eventually, the family business came into the hands of Woodman's son, Lawrence Dexter Woodman, commonly referred to as "Deck," and his wife Virginia. After his death in 1987, Deck’s children and grandchildren founded the L. Dexter Woodman Scholarship Fund. The scholarship provides $20,000 to two local high school seniors to help them toward college; applicants are judged on character and community service, as well as on academics, extracurricular activities, and needs. The scholarship fund hosts two main fundraising events each May, the "Taste of Essex," a tasting event with local food, and "Deck’s Day for Dubbers," a golf tournament.

## Reputation

Woodman's reputation is recognized in many travel and restaurant guides, such as Frommer's New England, Frommer's Boston 2006 and Boston 2007, and their Irreverent Guide to Boston. Fodor included the restaurant in their Where to Weekend Around Boston, and the Phantom Gourmet Guide to Boston's Best Restaurants 2008 affirms it has the best fried clams.
# Caucasotachea

Caucasotachea is a genus of medium-sized air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod molluscs in the family Helicidae.

## Species

The following extant species are currently classified in the genus:
* Caucasotachea atrolabiata (Krynicki, 1833)
* Caucasotachea leucoranea (Mousson, 1863)
* Caucasotachea vindobonensis (C. Pfeiffer, 1828)
Several fossil taxa are placed to Caucasotachea:
* † Caucasotachea andrussovi Steklov, 1966
* † Caucasotachea beringi Schütt, 1985
* † Caucasotachea candirensis Schütt, 1985
* † Caucasotachea kubanica Steklov, 1966
* † Caucasotachea phrygomysica (Oppenheim, 1919)

## Genetics

The haploid number of chromosomes is 25 (C. vindobonensis) or 26 (C. atrolabiata).
# List of Citroën concept cars

There have been a number of concept cars by the French car manufacturer Citroën, produced to show future ideas and forthcoming models at international motor shows.

## Concept cars

| Name | Year shown | Notes |
| Citroën G Van | 1948 | |
| Citroën Prototype C | 1955-1956 | |
| Citroën Prototype Y | 1965 | |
| Citroën GS Camargue | 1972 | |
| Citroën 2CV Pop | 1973 | |
| Citroën Buggy GS | 1973 | |
| Citroën Karin | 1980 | |
| Citroën C-44 | 1981 | |
| Citroën Xenia | 1981 | |
| Citroën Eco 2000 (SA 103) | 1982 | |
| Citroën Eco 2000 (SA 119) | 1983 | |
| Citroën Eco 2000 (SA 109) | 1984 | |
| Citroën Aventure | 1986 | |
| Citroën Eole | 1986 | |
| Citroën Xanthia | 1986 | |
| Citroën Zabrus | 1986 | |
| Citroën Activa | 1988, 1990 | |
| Citroën Scarabee d'Or | 1990 | |
| Citroën Citela | 1992 | |
| Citroën Xanae | 1994 | |
| Citroën Tulip | 1995 | |
| Citroën Berlingo Bulle | 1996 | |
| Citroën Berlingo Coupe de Plage | 1996 | |
| Citroën Berlingo Grand Large | 1996 | |
| Citroën C3 Air | 1998 | |
| Citroën C3 Lumiere | 1998 | Entered production as the C3 |
| Citroën C4 Volcane | 1998 | Entered production as the C4 |
| Citroën Calao | 1999 | |
| Citroën C6 Lignage | 1999 | Entered production as the C6 |
| Citroën Pluriel | 1999 | Entered production as the C3 Pluriel |
| Citroën Osmose | 2000 | |
| Citroën C-Crosser | 2001 | |
| Citroën Osée | 2001 | |
| Citroën C-Airdream | 2002 | |
| Citroën Bourlingueur | 2003 | |
| Citroën C-Airlounge | 2003 | |
| Citroën C-SportLounge | 2005 | Entered production as the DS5 |
| Citroën C-Airplay | 2005 | |
| Citroën C-Buggy | 2006 | |
| Citroën C-Métisse | 2006 | |
| Citroën C5 Airscape | 2007 | Entered production as the C5 |
| Citroën C-Cactus | 2007 | |
| Citroën Cruise Crosser | 2007 | |
| GT by Citroën | 2008 | |
| Citroën Hypnos | 2008 | |
| Citroën DS Inside | 2009 | Entered production as the DS3 |
| Citroën Revolte | 2009 | |
| GQ by Citroën | 2010 | |
| Citroën Metropolis | 2010 | |
| Citroën Survolt | 2010 | |
| Citroën Lacoste | 2010 | |
| Citroën Tubik | 2011 | |
| Citroën Numero 9 | 2012 | |
| Citroën Cactus Concept | 2013 | Entered production as the C4 Cactus |
| Citroën Technospace | 2013 | Entered production as the C4 Picasso |
| Citroën DS Divine | 2014 | |
| Citroën Aircross Concept | 2015 | |
| Citroën CXperience | 2016 | |
| Citroën C-Aircross Concept | 2017 | Entered production as the C3 Aircross |
| Citroën 19 19 Concept | 2019 | |
| Citroën Oli | 2022 | |
# Kierz Półwieski

Kierz Półwieski is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Wąpielsk, within Rypin County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland.
# Anthimus III of Constantinople

Anthimus III of Constantinople (Greek: Ἄνθιμος; 1762 – 1842) was Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople during the period 1822–1824.

## Biography

He was born in Koronis (Komiaki) of Naxos in 1762. His father was a priest in the village, with descent from the Laconia. His last name was Chorianopoulos. He served as deacon of the Patriarchate during the Patriarchy of Neophytus VII of Constantinople and was Great Archdeacon from 1791. In April 1797 he became Protosyncellus of the Ecumenical Patriarchate.
He was elected Metropolitan of Smyrna in 1797 as successor of the Metropolitan Gregory, who was elected Patriarch, as Gregory V of Constantinople. In 1821 he was elected Metropolitan of Chalcedon (1821–1822). The Ottomans, in retaliation for the spread the Greek Revolution, arrested him together with other hierarchs and imprisoned him for 7 months in the dungeons of a prison of Constantinople. In 1822, after the hanging of Gregory V and the death of his successor Eugenius II of Constantinople from torture suffered at the hands of the Ottomans, Anthimus, who was still imprisoned, was elected Patriarch.
As Patriarch he succeeded in maintaining the independence of the Church of Cyprus and its prerogatives, during a period when the Ottomans proceeded with executions of clerics and kodjabashis on the island, while even member of the Holy Synod advocated the abolition of the Church. Anthimus III also refused to allow a British Protestant to publish a translation of the Bible to Demotic Greek by the Patriarchal typography.
In 1824, Anthimus III was deposed by Sultan Mahmud II because he refused to cooperate with him against the Greek Revolution, and with the accusation that he favoured the independence of the Serbs from the Ottoman Empire. He took refuge in Üsküdar and was later exiled to the Timiou Prodromou Monastery in Kayseri of Cappadocia. After many months of exile and many hardships that affected his health, in December 1825 the Sultan allowed him to return to Smyrna.
There he stayed in a small apartment in the Upper Mahalla and often participated in the local ecclesiastic life. He also served as deputy of the Metropolis of Smyrna in 1831 and in 1833. He died on 13 August 1842 in the Greek Hospital of Smyrna and bequeathed his entire fortune to churches and charitable institutions of the city. His magnificent funeral was held by the Metropolitan of Ephesus, Anthimus VI of Constantinople and was buried in the church of John the Theologian, where until the Asia Minor Catastrophe there was also a big icon of him.
# Chromosome 6 open reading frame 203

Chromosome 6 open reading frame 203 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the C6orf203 gene.
C6orf203 protein is reported to be localised to the mitochondria of eukaryotes and possess an evolutionarily conserved RNA-binding domain.
One study propose C6orf203 to associate with mitochondrial RNA polymerase (POLRMT) and increase mitochondrial transcription to protect the cell from mitochondrial RNA loss during stress. However, another study propose C6orf203 to associate with the mitoribosomal large subunit and regulate mitochondrial translation.
# February 2013 Damascus bombings

On 21 February 2013, a series of car bombs were detonated in Damascus killing 83 people. The largest and deadliest of the bombs occurred near the headquarters of the Syria's ruling Ba'ath Party and the Russian Embassy, killing at least 60. Most of the victims were civilians including children.
# Premonition (Survivor album)

Premonition is the second album by American rock band Survivor, released in October 1981 in the United States and February 1982 elsewhere. It was the first album to use the Survivor script logo.
The album, along with many other Survivor albums, was briefly taken out of print in 2009, but was remastered and reissued the following year and distributed by Rock Candy Records. The album includes the singles "Poor Man's Son" (#33, US Chart), one of the songs that would be part of their live set list, and "Summer Nights" (#62, US Chart). A song named Missing Persons was recorded for the album but left out from the final cut.

## Track listing

All tracks written by Jim Peterik and Frankie Sullivan, except where noted.

## Personnel

Survivor
* Dave Bickler – lead vocals, synthesizers
* Jim Peterik – keyboards, guitars, backing vocals
* Frankie Sullivan – lead guitars, backing vocals
* Stephan Ellis – bass
* Marc Droubay – drums
Additional musicians
* Daryl Dragon – additional keyboards

## Production

* Jim Peterik – producer
* Frankie Sullivan – producer
* Artie Kornfeld – co-producer (1, 2), production assistant
* Artie Ripp – co-producer (1, 2)
* Phil Bonanno – production assistant, engineer, mixing
* Brad Cicotti – engineer
* Les Cooper – engineer
* Doug Sax – mastering
* Michael Kevin Lee – art direction, design, graphics
* Veronica Sim – photography
Studios
* Recorded at Rumbo Recorders (Los Angeles, California).
* Mixed at Fidelity Studios (North Hollywood, California).
* Mastered at The Mastering Lab (Hollywood, California).

## Charts

| Chart (1981) | Peak position |
| US Billboard 200 | 82 |
# KIIX (AM)

KIIX (1410 AM) is a radio station broadcasting a classic country format. Licensed to Fort Collins, Colorado, United States, it serves the Ft. Collins-Greeley area. The station is owned by iHeartMedia, Inc., who acquired the station from Jacor in May 1999.

## History

The station was originally licensed, as KCOL, in 1947 on 1400 kHz. It moved to 1410 kHz in 1950.

### Expanded Band assignment

On March 17, 1997, the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) announced that eighty-eight stations had been given permission to move to newly available "Expanded Band" transmitting frequencies, ranging from 1610 to 1700 kHz, with KCOL authorized to move from 1410 to 1670 kHz. However, the station never procured the Construction Permit needed to implement the authorization, so the expanded band station was never built.

### Later history

The call letters were changed to KIIX on November 5, 1999. The station aired the America's Best Music format syndicated by Dial Global until a format change to classic country on April 2, 2012.
# Rhode Island Route 165

Route 165 is a 7.1-mile-long (11.4 km) numbered state highway in the U.S. state of Rhode Island. It runs from the Connecticut state line east to Route 3 in Exeter. It runs entirely on Ten Rod Road, where one rod is 16.5 feet and so ten rods is 165 feet, matching the route number.

## Route description

Route 165 enters Rhode Island on a causeway over Beach Pond. It travels east through the woods along Ten Rod Road. Shortly before its eastern end, the highway passes beneath Interstate 95, however Route 165 does not connect directly to the Interstate. It ends at an intersection with Nooseneck Hill Road, which carries Route 3.

## Major intersections

The entire route is in Exeter, Washington County.
| mi | km | Destinations | Notes |
| 0.0 | 0.0 | Route 165 west (Beach Pond Road) | Continuation into Connecticut |
| 7.1 | 11.4 | Route 3 (Nooseneck Hill Road) to I-95 | Eastern terminus |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi ||||
# Abdul Hamid Mahmud

Abdul Hamid Mahmud (15 January 1942 – 31 January 2021) was an Indonesian politician who served as Regent of Malang for two periods in 1985–1990 and 1990–1995. He also served as Deputy Governor of East Java for Government and Welfare from 1995 to 2000.
Abdul Hamid died of heart disease on Sunday 31 January 2021 at Panti Nirmala Hospital, Malang, at the age of 79. He was buried with military honors in the family cemetery, which is in the Areng-Areng area, Dau, Malang.
# Greek Radical Movement

Greek Radical Movement (Greek: Ελληνικό Ριζοσπαστικό Κίνημα) was a Greek political party founded by Antonis Tritsis on May 19, 1989. It continued to exist until April 1992.
Antonis Tritsis was a founding member of Panhellenic Socialist Movement (PASOK). However, he was expelled by Andreas Papandreou for voting against the party regarding the PASOK's corruption in the Koskotas scandal.
In the 1989 June elections, the Greek Radical Movement party received 4,162 votes and gained 0.1%. In the European election of 1989, it garnered 0.62% of the vote.
The following year, in the local elections of 1990, Antonis Tritsis decided to run for the Municipality of Athens. He sent a letter to the leaders of all political parties and asked for their support. On October 14, 1990, Tritsis elected Mayor of Athens as the leader of a coalition between New Democracy and the Greek Radical Movement.
# Jade Buddha Palace

Jade Buddha Palace (Chinese: 玉佛苑; pinyin: Yù Fó Yuàn, sometimes also translated as Jade Buddha Garden or Jade Buddha Temple) is a temple complex housing one of the largest jade Buddha statues in the world. Located in Anshan, Liaoning Province, the complex covers 22,104 square metres (237,930 sq ft). It is situated beside Dongshan Scenic Reserve.
The statue was sculpted from a piece of jade 7.95 metres (26.1 ft) high, 6.88 metres (22.6 ft) wide, 4.10 metres (13.5 ft) thick, weighing 260.76 tonnes (574,900 lb). The front of the stone has been carved with an image of Sakyamuni (a.k.a. Gautama) Buddha. On the back of the stone Guanyin (a.k.a. Avalokitesvara) Buddha has been carved. The jade stone was found on 22 July 1960 in Xiuyan County of Anshan which is known as the "hometown of jade" (Xiuyan jade is not really jade, but Serpentinite). It was declared a treasure of the State and listed as a protected property by Chinese Premier Zhou Enlai. Anshan city government commissioned the carving which took a team of 120 sculptors 18 months to complete. The temple complex was opened on 3 September 1996. The building that houses the jade Buddha statue is 33 metres (108 ft) tall, representing the 33 layers of heaven in Buddhism. It claims to be one the tallest buildings of ancient Chinese architectural style in China.