# List of islands in the Mediterranean

The Mediterranean Sea basin is supposed to host more than 10,000 islands, with 2,217 islands larger than 0.01 km$^2$. The two main island countries in the region are Malta and Cyprus, while other countries with islands in the Mediterranean Sea include Albania, Algeria, Croatia, Egypt, France, Greece, Israel, Italy, Lebanon, Libya, Morocco, Montenegro, Spain, Syria, Tunisia and Turkey.

## By area

| Name | Image | Country | Area | Area | Population | Capital / main city |
| Name | Image | Country | km$^2$ | sq mi | Population | Capital / main city |
| Sicily | | Italy | 25,834 | 9,975 | 5,010,001 | Palermo |
| Sardinia | | Italy | 24,100 | 9,300 | 1,656,000 | Cagliari |
| Cyprus | | Cyprus Akrotiri and Dhekelia (U.K.) | 9,251 | 3,572 | 1,244,188 | Nicosia |
| Corsica | | France | 8,681 | 3,352 | 322,000 | Ajaccio |
| Crete | | Greece | 8,312 | 3,209 | 622,871 | Heraklion |
| Euboea (Evia) | | Greece | 3,655 | 1,411 | 191,206 | Chalcis |
| Mallorca (Majorca) | | Spain | 3,640 | 1,410 | 846,000 | Palma |
| Lesbos | | Greece | 1,630 | 630 | 86,436 | Mytilene |
| Rhodes | | Greece | 1,398 | 540 | 115,490 | Rhodes |
| Chios | | Greece | 842 | 325 | 51,390 | Chios |
| Cephalonia (Kefalonia) | | Greece | 781 | 302 | 35,801 | Argostoli |
| Menorca | | Spain | 694 | 268 | 87,000 | Mahón |
| Corfu | | Greece | 592 | 229 | 100,853 | Corfu |
| Ibiza | | Spain | 577 | 223 | 111,000 | Ibiza Town |
| Djerba | | Tunisia | 523 | 202 | 139,544 | Houmt Souk |
| Lemnos (Limnos) | | Greece | 476 | 184 | 16,992 | Myrina |
| Samos | | Greece | 476 | 184 | 32,973 | Vathy |
| Naxos | | Greece | 428 | 165 | 17,970 | Naxos |
| Zakynthos | | Greece | 406 | 157 | 40,758 | Zakynthos |
| Cres | | Croatia | 405.78 | 156.67 | 3,079 | Cres |
| Krk | | Croatia | 405.78 | 156.67 | 19,383 | Krk |
| Brač | | Croatia | 394.57 | 152.34 | 13,956 | Supetar |
| Andros | | Greece | 380 | 150 | 9,221 | Andros |
| Thasos | | Greece | 379 | 146 | 13,765 | Thasos |
| Lefkada | | Greece | 303 | 117 | 22,076 | Lefkada |
| Karpathos | | Greece | 301 | 116 | 6,181 | Pigadia |
| Hvar | | Croatia | 299.66 | 115.70 | 11,077 | Hvar |
| Kos | | Greece | 290 | 110 | 33,388 | Kos |
| Pag | | Croatia | 284.56 | 109.87 | 9,059 | Pag |
| Gökçeada | | Turkey | 279 | 108 | 8,894 | Çınarlı |
| Kythira | | Greece | 278 | 107 | 3,973 | Kythira |
| Korčula | | Croatia | 276.03 | 106.58 | 15,522 | Korčula |
| Icaria | | Greece | 255 | 98 | 8,423 | Agios Kirykos |
| Malta | | Malta | 246 | 95 | 409,259 | Valletta |
| Elba | | Italy | 224 | 86 | 31,572 | Portoferraio |
| Skyros | | Greece | 209 | 81 | 2,994 | Skyros |
| Paros | | Greece | 196 | 76 | 13,715 | Parikia |
| Tinos | | Greece | 194 | 75 | 8,636 | Tinos |
| Samothrace | | Greece | 178 | 69 | 2,859 | Samothrace |
| Milos | | Greece | 160 | 62 | 4,977 | Plaka |
| Kea | | Greece | 129 | 50 | 2,446 | Ioulis |
| Amorgos | | Greece | 121 | 47 | 1,971 | Amorgos |
| Marmara | | Turkey | 117 | 45 | | Marmara |
| Dugi Otok | | Croatia | 114.44 | 44.19 | 1,655 | Sali |
| Kalymnos | | Greece | 111 | 43 | 16,001 | Pothia |
| Chergui | | Tunisia | 110 | 42 | | Remla |
| Sant'Antioco | | Italy | 109 | 42 | 11,730 | Sant'Antioco |
| Ios | | Greece | 109 | 42 | 2,024 | Ios |
| Mljet | | Croatia | 100.41 | 38.77 | 1,088 | Babino Polje |
| Kythnos | | Greece | 100 | 39 | 1,456 | Kythnos |
| Astypalaia | | Greece | 97 | 37 | 1,334 | Astypalaia |
| Ithaca | | Greece | 96 | 37 | 3,231 | Vathy |
| Skopelos | | Greece | 95.5 | 36.9 | 4,960 | Skopelos |
| Salamis | | Greece | 95 | 37 | 39,283 | Salamina |
| Rab | | Croatia | 90.84 | 35.07 | 9,328 | Rab |
| Vis | | Croatia | 90.26 | 34.85 | 3,445 | Vis |
| Mykonos | | Greece | 86 | 33 | 10,120 | Mykonos |
| Syros | | Greece | 84 | 32 | 21,505 | Ermoupoli |
| Aegina | | Greece | 83 | 32 | 13,056 | Aegina |
| Formentera | | Spain | 83 | 32 | 7,461 | Sant Francesc Xavier |
| Pantelleria | | Italy | 83 | 32 | 7,729 | Pantelleria |
| Santorini | | Greece | 76 | 29 | 15,230 | Fira |
| Lošinj | | Croatia | 74.68 | 28.83 | 7,587 | Mali Lošinj |
| Serifos | | Greece | 73 | 28 | 1,420 | Serifos |
| Sifnos | | Greece | 73 | 28 | 2,625 | Apollonia |
| Gharbi | | Tunisia | 69 | 27 | | Mellita |
| Gozo | | Malta | 67 | 26 | 37,288 | Victoria |
| Kasos | | Greece | 66 | 25 | 1,084 | Fry |
| Alonissos | | Greece | 64 | 25 | 2,712 | Patitiri |
| Tilos | | Greece | 63 | 24 | 780 | Megálo Chorió |
| Pašman | | Croatia | 63.34 | 24.46 | 2,845 | Pašman |
| Šolta | | Croatia | 58.98 | 22.77 | 1,700 | Grohote |
| Symi | | Greece | 58 | 22 | 2,590 | Symi |
| Leros | | Greece | 53 | 20 | 7,907 | Agia Marina |
| San Pietro | | Italy | 51 | 20 | 6,444 | Carloforte |
| Asinara | | Italy | 51 | 20 | 1 | Cala d'Oliva |
| Hydra | | Greece | 50 | 19 | 1,948 | Hydra |
| Ugljan | | Croatia | 50.21 | 19.39 | 6,049 | Preko |
| Skiathos | | Greece | 48 | 19 | 6,088 | Skiathos |
| Lastovo | | Croatia | 46.87 | 18.10 | 792 | Lastovo |
| Ischia | | Italy | 46 | 18 | 60,335 | Ischia |
| Agios Efstratios | | Greece | 43 | 17 | 270 | Agios Efstratios |
| Nisyros | | Greece | 41 | 16 | 987 | Mandraki |
| Sikinos | | Greece | 41 | 16 | 273 | Sikinos |
| Psara | | Greece | 40 | 15 | 454 | Psara |
| Anafi | | Greece | 38 | 15 | 271 | Anafi |
| Lipari | | Italy | 37 | 14 | 10,763 | Lipari |
| Bozcaada | | Turkey | 36 | 14 | 2,427 | Bozcaada |
| Kimolos | | Greece | 36 | 14 | 908 | Kimolos |
| Antiparos | | Greece | 35 | 14 | 1,211 | Antiparos |
| Patmos | | Greece | 35 | 14 | 2,998 | Patmos |
| Kornat | | Croatia | 32.30 | 12.47 | 19 | |
| Folegandros | | Greece | 32 | 12 | 765 | Folegandros |
| Fourni | | Greece | 30 | 12 | 1,313 | Fourni |
| Gavdos | | Greece | 29.6 | 11.4 | 152 | Kastri |
| Čiovo | | Croatia | 28.80 | 11.12 | 5,908 | Okrug Gornji |
| Halki | | Greece | 28.1 | 10.8 | 478 | Halki |
| Salina | | Italy | 26.8 | 10.3 | 2,300 | Malfa |
| Olib | | Croatia | 26.09 | 10.07 | 140 | Olib |
| Uzunada | | Turkey | 25.4 | 9.8 | | |
| Paxi | | Greece | 25.3 | 9.8 | 2,280 | Gaios |
| Kalamos | | Greece | 2 | 0.775 | 496 | Kalamos |
| Kyra Panagia | | Greece | 25 | 9.7 | 2 | |
| Giglio | | Italy | 23.8 | 9.2 | 1,458 | |
| Cunda (Alibey) | | Turkey | 23.4 | 9.0 | | |
| Poros | | Greece | 22.9 | 8.8 | 3,993 | Poros |
| Molat | | Croatia | 22.82 | 8.81 | 197 | Molat |
| Vir | | Croatia | 22.38 | 8.64 | 3,000 | Vir |
| Spetses | | Greece | 22.2 | 8.6 | 4,027 | Spetses |
| Paşalimanı | | Turkey | 21.4 | 8.3 | | Harmanli |
| Saria | | Greece | 21.1 | 8.1 | 45 | |
| Vulcano | | Italy | 20.9 | 8.1 | 715 | Vulcano |
| Avsa | | Turkey | 20.6 | 8.0 | | Avsa |
| Antikythera | | Greece | 20.4 | 7.9 | 68 | Potamós |
| Lampedusa | | Italy | 20.2 | 7.8 | 4,500 | Lampedusa e Linosa |
| La Maddalena | | Italy | 20.1 | 7.8 | 11,902 | La Maddalena |
| Meganisi | | Greece | 20 | 7.7 | 1,040 | Katomeri |
| Favignana | | Italy | 19 | 7.3 | 4,383 | Favignana |
| Capraia | | Italy | 19 | 7.3 | 410 | Capraia |
| Elafonisos | | Greece | 19 | 7.3 | 1,024 | Elafonisos |
| Murter | | Croatia | 18.60 | 7.18 | 4,895 | Murter |
| Makronisos | | Greece | 18.3 | 7.1 | 9 | |
| Irakleia | | Greece | 17.6 | 6.8 | 141 | Irakleia |
| Iž | | Croatia | 17.59 | 6.79 | 615 | Iž Veli |
| Gyaros | | Greece | 17.3 | 6.7 | 0 | |
| Megalonisos Petalion | | Greece | 17.2 | 6.6 | 0 | |
| Polyaigos | | Greece | 17.2 | 6.6 | 2 | |
| Unije | | Croatia | 16.92 | 6.53 | 88 | Unije |
| Leipsoi | | Greece | 16 | 6.2 | 790 | Leipsoi |
| Šipan | | Croatia | 15.81 | 6.10 | 419 | Šipanska Luka |
| Caprera | | Italy | 15.7 | 6.1 | 0 | |
| Cabrera | | Spain | 15.7 | 6.1 | 0 | |
| Keros | | Greece | 15.2 | 5.9 | 0 | |
| Žirje | | Croatia | 15.06 | 5.81 | 103 | Žirje |
| Sestrunj | | Croatia | 15.03 | 5.80 | 48 | Sestrunj |
| Silba | | Croatia | 14.98 | 5.78 | 292 | Silba |
| Žut | | Croatia | 14.82 | 5.72 | 0 | |
| Pserimos | | Greece | 14.8 | 5.7 | 80 | Pserimos |
| Oinousses | | Greece | 14.4 | 5.6 | 826 | Oinousses |
| Peristera | | Greece | 14.2 | 5.5 | 30 | |
| Rineia | | Greece | 13.7 | 5.3 | 0 | |
| Agathonisi | | Greece | 13.6 | 5.3 | 185 | Megálo Chorió |
| Donoussa | | Greece | 13.6 | 5.3 | 167 | Donoussa (Stavros) |
| Prvic (Krk) | | Croatia | 13.5 | 5.2 | 0 | |
| Stromboli | | Italy | 12.6 | 4.9 | 572 | San Vincenzo |
| Dokos | | Greece | 12.5 | 4.8 | 18 | Dokos |
| Porquerolles | | France | 12.5 | 4.8 | 200 | |
| Schiza | | Greece | 12.3 | 4.7 | 0 | |
| Drvenik Veliki | | Croatia | 12.1 | 4.7 | 168 | Drvenik Veliki |
| Marettimo | | Italy | 12 | 4.6 | 819 | Marettimo |
| Agistri | | Greece | 12 | 4.6 | 1,142 | Milos (Megalohori) |
| Dia | | Greece | 11.8 | 4.6 | 0 | |
| Gioura | | Greece | 11.1 | 4.3 | 0 | |
| Capri | | Italy | 10.4 | 4.0 | 12,200 | Capri |
| Montecristo | | Italy | 10.4 | 4.0 | 2 | |
| Pianosa | | Italy | 10.3 | 4.0 | 10 | |
| Othonoi | | Greece | 10.1 | 3.9 | 392 | Othonoi |
| Thymaina | | Greece | 10.1 | 3.9 | 143 | Thymaina |
| Imrali | | Turkey | 10 | 3.9 | | |
| Ist | | Croatia | 9.65 | 3.73 | 202 | |
| Filicudi | | Italy | 9.5 | 3.7 | 235 | |
| Therasia | | Greece | 9.3 | 3.6 | 319 | |
| Kastellorizo | | Greece | 9.1 | 3.5 | 492 | |
| Levitha | | Greece | 9.1 | 3.5 | 0 | |
| Sapientza | | Greece | 9.1 | 3.5 | 2 | |
| Île du Levant | | France | 9 | 3.5 | | |
| Kara Ada | | Turkey | 9 | 3.5 | | |
| Premuda | | Croatia | 8.7 | 3.4 | 58 | |
| Ustica | | Italy | 8.7 | 3.4 | 1,302 | |
| Plavnik | | Croatia | 8.6 | 3.3 | 0 | |
| Maun | | Croatia | 8.5 | 3.3 | 0 | |
| Šćedro | | Croatia | 8.4 | 3.2 | 0 | |
| Zlarin | | Croatia | 8.1 | 3.1 | 276 | |
| Schoinousa | | Greece | 8.1 | 3.1 | 227 | |
| Antimilos | | Greece | 8 | 3.1 | 0 | |
| Syrna | | Greece | 7.9 | 3.1 | 0 | |
| Despotiko | | Greece | 7.8 | 3.0 | 0 | |
| Ammouliani | | Greece | 7.7 | 3.0 | 541 | |
| Ponza | | Italy | 7.5 | 2.9 | 3,107 | |
| Alimia | | Greece | 7.4 | 2.9 | 0 | |
| La Galite | | Tunisia | 7.3 | 2.8 | 0 | |
| Kaprije | | Croatia | 7.1 | 2.7 | 143 | |
| Port-Cros | | France | 7 | 2.7 | 30 | |
| Arkoi | | Greece | 6.7 | 2.6 | 44 | |
| Sveti Grgur | | Croatia | 6.4 | 2.5 | 0 | |
| Skantzoura | | Greece | 6.2 | 2.4 | 0 | |
| Biševo | | Croatia | 5.9 | 2.3 | 15 | |
| Kastos | | Greece | 5.9 | 2.3 | 80 | |
| Tavolara | | Italy | 5.9 | 2.3 | 0 | |
| Levanzo | | Italy | 5.8 | 2.2 | 208 | |
| Pano Koufonisi | | Greece | 5.8 | 2.2 | 399 | |
| Sazan Island | | Albania | 5.7 | 2.2 | 0 | |
| Veliki Brijun | | Croatia | 5.7 | 2.2 | 0 | |
| Ilovik | | Croatia | 5.5 | 2.1 | 85 | |
| Petalas | | Greece | 5.5 | 2.1 | 0 | |
| Total | | | 102,926.06 | 39,739.97 | 11,683,668 | |

## By population (above 200,000)

| Name | Country | Population | Capital / main city |
| Sicily | Italy | 5,010,001 | Palermo |
| Sardinia | Italy | 1,656,000 | Cagliari |
| Cyprus | Cyprus Akrotiri and Dhekelia (U.K.) | 1,244,188 | Nicosia |
| Majorca | Spain | 920,605 | Palma |
| Crete | Greece | 622,871 | Heraklion |
| Malta | Malta | 494,000 | Valletta |
| Corsica | France | 322,000 | Ajaccio |

## By country
### Albania

* Sazan Sunset over Sazan Island as seen from Vlore, Albania.
* Kunë
* Ksamil Islands
* Franz Joseph Island
* Zvërnec Islands
* Tongo Island
* Stil Island

### Croatia

* Čiovo
* Brijuni (14 islands)
* Brusnik
* Cres
* Drvenik Mali
* Drvenik Veliki
* Dugi otok
* Elaphiti islands
* Goli otok
* Hvar
* Iž
* Ilovik
* Ist
* Kaprije
* Koločep
* Korčula
* Kornati (152 islands)
* Krapanj
* Krk
* Lastovo
* Lošinj
* Lokrum
* Lopud
* Male Srakane
* Mljet
* Molat
* Murter
* Olib
* Pašman
* Pag
* Palagruža
* Plavnik
* Premuda
* Prvić
* Rab
* Rava
* Rivanj
* Sestrunj
* Silba
* Skarda
* Susak
* Svetac
* Sveti Andrija
* Šipan
* Šolta
* Ugljan
* Unije
* Vele Srakane
* Vir
* Vis
* Vrgada
* Zlarin
* Zverinac
* Žirje
* Žut

### France

* Corsica
** Lavezzi Islands
** Cavallo Island
* Frioul archipelago
* Lérins Islands
* Îles d'Hyères

### Greece

* Crete
* Euboea
* Gavdos

#### Cyclades

* Amorgos
* Anafi
* Andros
* Antimilos
* Antiparos
* Delos
* Despotiko
* Donousa
* Folegandros
* Gyaros
* Ios
* Iraklia
* Kea (commonly known as Tzia)
* Keros
* Kimolos
* Koufonisi
* Kythnos
* Makronisos
* Milos
* Mykonos
* Naxos
* Paros
* Polyaigos
* Rineia
* Santorini
* Schinousa
* Serifos
* Sifnos
* Sikinos
* Syros
* Thirasia
* Tinos

#### Dodecanese Islands

* Agathonissi
* Arkoi
* Armathia
* Astypalia
* Farmakonisi
* Gyali
* Halki
* Kalolimnos
* Kalymnos
* Karpathos
* Kassos
* Kastellorizo
* Kos
* Leipsoi
* Leros
* Nisyros
* Patmos
* Pserimos
* Rhodes
* Saria
* Symi
* Tilos

#### Ionian Islands

* Antikythera
* Antipaxos
* Corfu (Kerkyra)
* Ereikoussa
* Ithaki
* Kalamos Island
* Kastos
* Kefalonia
* Kythera
* Lefkada
* Meganisi
* Othonoi
* Paxoi
* Petalas
* Zakynthos

#### North Aegean islands

* Chios
* Fournoi
* Ikaria
* Limnos
* Lesvos
* Oinousses
* Psara
* St Eustratius
* Samos
* Samothraki
* Thassos
* Thymaina

#### Saronic Islands

* Aegina
* Agistri
* Dokos
* Hydra
* Poros
* Salamina
* Spetses

#### Sporades Islands

* Alonissos
* Gioura
* Kyra Panagia
* Peristera
* Piperi
* Skantzoura
* Skiathos
* Skopelos
* Skyros

### Italy

Download coordinates as:
* KML
* GPX (all coordinates)
* GPX (primary coordinates)
* GPX (secondary coordinates)
Notable Italian islands include:
* Calabria
** Coreca Reefs
** Isola di Dino
** San Nicola Arcella
* Campanian Archipelago
** Capri
** Gaiola Island
** Ischia
** Nisida
** Procida
** Sirenuse
* Cheradi Islands
** Gallipoli
** San Paolo Island
** Sant'Andrea Island
** Vivara
* Marano Grado Lagoon
** Barbana
** Isola di Grado
* Ligurian Sea islands
** Bergeggi
** Gallinara
* Pontine Islands
** Gavi
** Ponza
** Palmarola
** Santo Stefano
** Ventotene
** Zannone
** Zannone
* Sardinia
** Asinara
** Sant'Antioco
** San Pietro
** La Maddalena
*** Caprera
*** Spargi
*** Budelli
*** Razzoli
*** Santo Stefano
** Molara Island
** Tavolara
* Sicily
** Aegadian Islands
*** Marettimo
*** Favignana
*** Levanzo
** Aeolian Islands
*** Lipari
*** Vulcano
*** Filicudi
*** Alicudi
*** Panarea
*** Salina
*** Stromboli
** Pantelleria
** Pelagie Islands
*** Lampedusa
*** Lampione
*** Linosa
** Ustica
* Tremiti Islands
** Capraia
** Cretaccio
** Pianosa (di Tremiti)
** San Domino
** San Nicola
* Tuscan Archipelago
** Capraia
** Elba
** Formiche di Grosseto
** Giannutri
** Giglio
** Gorgona
** Meloria
** Montecristo
** Palmaiola
** Pianosa
* Venetian Lagoon islands
** Burano
** Chioggia
** Giudecca
** Isola di San Clemente
** La Certosa
** Lazzaretto Vecchio
** Lido
** Mazzorbo
** Murano
** Pellestrina
** Poveglia
** Sacca Fisola
** San Francesco del Deserto
** San Giorgio in Alga
** San Giorgio Maggiore
** San Lazzaro degli Armeni
** San Marco in Boccalama
** Isola di San Michele
** San Secondo
** San Pietro di Castello
** San Servolo
** Sant'Andrea
** Sant'Angelo della Polvere
** Sant'Elena
** Sant'Erasmo
** Santa Maria della Grazia
** Sottomarina
** Torcello
** Tronchetto
** Venice
** Vignole

### Lebanon

* Palm Islands

### Malta

* Maltese Islands
** Malta
** Gozo
** Comino
** Cominotto
** Filfla
** St Paul's Island⁣⁣
** Manoel Island
** Fungus Rock

### Montenegro

* Sveti Nikola Island
* Sveta Neđelja
* Katič
* Sveti Stefan
* Ada Bojana
* Stari Ulcinj
In Bay of Kotor:
** Mamula
** Prevlaka
** Sveti Marko
** Island of Our Lady of Mercy
** Gospa od Škrpjela
** Sveti Đorđe

### Spain

* Alboran
* Balearic Islands
** Gymnesian Islands
*** Majorca
*** Menorca
*** Cabrera
*** Sa Dragonera
** Pityusic (or Pine) Islands
*** Es Vedrà
*** Formentera
*** Eivissa / Ibiza
*** S'Espalmador
* Columbretes Islands
** Illa Grossa or Columbret Gran
** La Ferrera
** La Foradada
** El Carallot
* Islas Chafarinas
** Isla del Congreso
** Isla de Isabel II
** Isla del Rey
* Islas Alhucemas
** Peñón de Alhucemas
** Isla de Tierra
** Isla de Mar
* Tabarca
* Illes Medes
* Formigues
* Mazarrón
* Isla de Perejil
* Isla de Santa Catalina

### Syria

* Arwad

### Tunisia

* Djerba
* Kerkennah Islands
** Chergui
** Gharbi
* Galite Islands
* Zembra
* Kneiss
* Chikly
* Plane Island

### Turkey

The following are some of the most notable Turkish Aegean islands. See Turkish Aegean islands for a more complete list.
* Aydıncık Islands
* Bozcaada or Tenedos
* Babadıl Islands
* Beşadalar
* Boğsak Island
* Boğsak Islet
* Bozyazı Island
* Burgazada
* Büyükada
* Çatalada
* Cunda Island
* Dana Adası
* Domuz Island
* Gemiler Adası
* Gökçeada or Imbros (largest Turkish island)
* Güvercin Island
* Hayırsız Ada
* Hekim Island
* Heybeli Ada
* Iç Ada
* İncir Ada
* Kara Ada
* Kara Ada (Bodrum)
* Kargı Adası
* Kekova
* Kınalıada
* Kizikada
* Kizkalesi
* Küçük Tavşan Adası
* Lale Island
* Metelik Island
* Salih Ada
* Sıçan Adası
* Tersane Island
* Uzunada
* Yassi Ada
* Yılancık Ada
* Yumurtalık Island

### Disputed

* Imia/Kardak (Greece/Turkey)

### Politically divided

* Cyprus (island)
** Republic of Cyprus
** Akrotiri and Dhekelia (Sovereign Base Areas of the United Kingdom)
** Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus (A de facto state only recognized by Turkey, separated from the Republic of Cyprus by a UN buffer zone)