OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Vyšné Ladičkovce

Vyšné Ladičkovce is a village and municipality in Humenné District in the Prešov Region of north-east Slovakia.

## History

In historical records the village was first mentioned in 1427.

## Geography

The municipality lies at an altitude of 230 metres and covers an area of 15.403 km$^2$. It has a population of about 230 people.
# La Cañada High School

La Cañada High School is a combined junior-senior high school located in La Cañada Flintridge, California, US. It sits at the base of the San Gabriel Mountains, below the Angeles National Forest, in the City of La Cañada Flintridge. The school is adjacent to the Interstate 210 Freeway north of Pasadena's Rose Bowl and south of NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory.

## History

La Cañada High School has been named both a California Distinguished School and a National Blue Ribbon School. The U.S. Department of Education has recognized LCHS for “high achievement and exemplary programs”, for rich extracurricular activities, and for strong community support. With an enrollment of 1,389 pupils in grades 9 through 12, La Cañada High has also consistently received the maximum six years of accreditation by the Western Association of Schools and Colleges.

## Academic awards

La Cañada High School was named a California Distinguished School by the California Department of Education in 1986 and again in 2003 and 2021.
La Cañada High School has been recognized by the United States Department of Education three times as a National Blue Ribbon School, first in 1992 and 1993, again in 2004, and most recently in 2015.
In 2009, La Cañada High School was ranked 80th out of all public schools in the U.S and 23rd in the state of California by the U.S. News & World Report.
In 2009, La Cañada High achieved a new school record of 20 students admitted as National Merit Scholarship semifinalists.

## Notable alumni

* Timothy Ballard (Class of 1994), American anti-human trafficking activist and author. The film Sound of Freedom was inspired by his work
* Brian Behlendorf (Class of 1991), computer programmer, developer of the Apache Web server
* Erin Coscarelli (Class of 2002), Host NFL Network Gameday Pick'em
* Michael Cunningham (Class of 1970), author of the 1998 Pulitzer Prize-winning novel The Hours
* Trace Cyrus, (Class of 2007) (dropped out in 2006) member of the band Metro Station, adopted son of Billy Ray Cyrus
* Doug Davidson (Class of 1973), actor (The Young and the Restless).
* Chris D'Elia (Class of 1998), stand-up comic and actor
* Sam Farmer (Class of 1984) sportswriter, Los Angeles Times NFL writer
* Kate Hansen (Class of 2010), 2014 Winter Olympic luger
* Chris Holmes (Class of 1976), lead guitarist W.A.S.P.
* Brianne Howey, (Class of 2007) (moved in 8th grade), actor
* Phil Joanou (Class of 1979), film director (Rattle and Hum, Three O'Clock High)
* Tommy Kendall (Class of 1985), Professional race car driver (Four-Time Trans Am Series Champion)
* David Lipsky (Class of 2006), golfer
* Collin Morikawa (Class of 2015), golfer
* Taylor Negron (Class of 1975) actor, comedian, painter, and playwright
* Indra Petersons (Class of 1998), a weather anchor for CNN's New Day and CNN Newsroom programs
* Mark Riebling (Class of 1982), author of Wedge: The Secret War Between the FBI and the CIA
* Olivia Smith (journalist), (Class of 2007), Emmy award-winning journalist
* Matt Whisenant (Class of 1988), former Major League Baseball pitcher
# Kelvin Simon

Kelvin Craig Simon, also known as "Shugy," is an Antiguan politician and member of the United Progressive Party in Antigua and Barbuda. Before entering politics, he worked as a guidance counselor and basketball player.

## Early life and education

Simon spent 15 years in the public service of Antigua and Barbuda, where he worked as a guidance counselor at several schools, including St. Mary's Secondary School, Ottos Comprehensive School, and Villa Primary School. Simon holds a degree in counseling and human resource management from the Caribbean Nazarene College in Trinidad, and is a certified personal trainer.
Simon played for the Antigua National Basketball Team.

## Political career

Simon was first elected as the Member of Parliament for St. Mary's South in the 2023 general election. Running as a candidate for the United Progressive Party (UPP), he defeated the incumbent Samantha Marshall of the Antigua Labour Party (ALP) by a margin of 199 votes.
In February 2023, a High Court judge ruled in his favor, allowing him to be sworn in as an MP despite ongoing legal disputes over his nomination.
Simon's victory was challenged due to his previous status as a public servant at the time of his nomination, leading to a legal petition against his right to hold the seat. In response to the legal challenges and to ensure the legitimacy of his position, Simon resigned from Parliament in June 2023, triggering a by-election. In the subsequent by-election held in October 2023, Simon was re-elected, making him the first candidate to win two elections in the same year. Simon received 1,065 votes against his opponent's 891.
After a series of resignations experienced by the UPP on 2024, Simon refuted rumors suggesting that he planned to step down from his position and relocate to the United States.

## Community involvement

Simon co-founded "Project Bolans", an initiative focused on community development through sports tournaments, clean-ups, and food distribution drives.
# FS Class E.421

The FS Class E.421 locomotive of the Italian State Railways (FS) was a battery electric locomotive, built as a single unit (E.421.1) and used for shunting at the old Milano Centrale railway station. It was the only battery electric locomotive to be registered in the FS fleet.

## History

The E.421 locomotive was built by Carminati_&_Toselli in 1921, with electrical equipment by Tecnomasio Italiano Brown Boveri (TIBB). The batteries were built by Società Generale Italiana Accumulatori. The batteries were housed in the two bonnets. They weighed 30 tons and supplied electric power at a voltage of 450 V, which operated the four traction motors, one for each axle. The E.421 was used for shunting at the old central station of Milan, particularly in the western area, terminus of the Varese railway, which was electrified with a third rail. It was withdrawn from the service after only two years, in 1923, owing to its onerous maintenance requirements and short operating period - about one hour between charges.
It was stored for a few years, and there was a proposal to convert it to third rail operation, but this was not implemented. The E.421 was scrapped around 1935.
# Nokia 6260 slide

The Nokia 6260 slide is a discontinued mobile telephone handset produced by Nokia, announced in Oct 31, 2008, and released in April 2009. The handset's internet and sharing features uses Wi-Fi and HSDPA/HSUPA data. It also features A-GPS and a five megapixel camera.

## Specification sheet

| Type | Specification |
| Modes | GSM 850 / GSM 900 / GSM 1800 / GSM 1900 / WCDMA 900 / WCDMA 1900 / WCDMA 2100 |
| Regional Availability | Middle East, North Africa, SEAP |
| Weight | 114 g |
| Dimensions | 99.4 x 46.5 x 15.4 mm |
| Form Factor | Slide |
| Battery Life | Talk Time: 4 hours (GSM), 3 hours (WCDMA) Standby: 300 hours (GSM and WCDMA) |
| Battery Type | BL-5F 3.7V 950 mAh |
| Display | Type: LCD (Color TFT/TFD) Colors: 16.7 million (24-bit) Size 2.4" Resolution: 320 x 480 pixels (HVGA) |
| Platform / OS | BB5 / Nokia Series 40, 6th Edition |
| Memory | 256 MB |
| Digital TTY/TDD | Yes |
| Multiple Languages | Yes |
| Ringer Profiles | Yes |
| Vibrate | Yes |
| Bluetooth | Supported Profiles: A2DP, AVRCP, DUN, FTP, GAP, GAVDP, GOEP, HFP, OPP, PBAP, SAP, SDAP, SPP |
| PC Sync | Yes |
| USB | Micro-USB |
| Multiple Numbers per Name | Yes |
| Voice Dialing | Yes |
| Custom Graphics | Yes |
| Custom Ringtones | Yes |
| Data-Capable | Yes |
| Flight Mode | Yes |
| Packet Data | Technology: GPRS MSC 32 (RX+TX: 4+3, 3+2) (max 5 slots), EDGE (EGPRS): MSC 32 (RX+TX 4+3, 3+2) (max 5 slots), WCDMA 2100, maximum speed PS 128/384 kbit/s (UL/DL), CS 12.2 kbit/s, HSUPA, HSDPA, maximum speed 10.2 Mbit/s (DL) |
| WLAN | 802.11b (11 Mbit/s), 802.11g (54 Mbit/s), 902.11d (roaming issues), 802.11i (security issues, WEP, WPA, WPA2, EAP), 802.11e (QoS issues) |
| WAP / Web Browser | HTML over TCP/IP, WAP 2.0, WebKit Open Source Browser, XHTML over TCP/IP |
| Predictive Text Entry | T9 |
| Side Keys | volume keys on right |
| Memory Card Slot | Card Type: microSD up to 16 GB. |
| Email Client | Protocols Supported: IMAP4, POP3, SMTP supports attachments |
| MMS | MMS 1.2 / SMIL |
| Text Messaging | 2-Way: Yes |
| FM Radio | Stereo: Yes |
| Music Player | Supported Formats: MP3, MP4, AAC, AAC+, eAAC+, WMA, WAV |
| Camera | Resolution: 5-megapixel (2592 x 1944) with 4x digital zoom |
| Streaming Video | Protocol: 3GPP |
| Video Capture | VGA, 15 frame/s, H.263 and MPEG4 format |
| Alarm | Yes |
| Calculator | Yes |
| Calendar | Yes |
| SyncML | Yes |
| To-Do List | Yes |
| Voice Memo | Yes |
| Games | Yes |
| Java ME | Version: MIDP 2.1, CLDC 1.1 supported JSRs: 75, 82, 120, 135, 172, 177, 184, 185, 205, 211, 226, 234, 284 |
| Headset Jack | Yes (2.5 mm) |
| Speaker Phone | Yes |
| Latest Firmware Version | 07.27 |
# Spahill and Clomantagh Hill

Spahill and Clomantagh Hill is a Special Area of Conservation (SAC) in County Kilkenny, Ireland. The SAC is in the parish of Balleen and includes the townlands of Clomantagh (Mt Garrett) and Spahill, in Irish Spahill is Cnoc na Spá and Clomantagh Hill is An Chloch Mhantach.

## Description

Spahill is the eastern part of the SAC and forms part of an escarpment which connects the Slieveardagh Hills with the Castlecomer Plateau. Spahill is mostly limestone which is exposed in ledges and flat sheets and Clomantagh Hill has a geology which is quite similar to that of Spahill but the summit has an exposure of the overlying sandstone, this looks different from the limestone as it appears as low rocks. The different exposures of rocks over the sites gives rise to differences in the flora which is important because this variety of natural grassland communities has become rare in Ireland as a result of agricultural intensification.

## Flora

The grasslands of the SAC contain a scattering of the green-winged orchid and two other orchids frog orchid and Common Spotted-orchid have been recorded from the site. These are mainly in the base-rich areas overlying the limestone. Over the sandstone at the summit of Clomantagh Hill there is a markedly different flora which includes more ling and other plants more typical of heaths. The SAC contains some woodland to its north west, mainly of downy birch and hazel which has a rich ground flora. The priority species that the SAC conserves is the green-winged orchid, a species listed in the Irish red data Book.

## Clomantagh Hill

Clomantagh Hill, also known as Killoshulan rises to a height of 349 metres (1,145 ft), is the highest point in the northern Slieve Ardagh Hills, the 3rd highest point in County Kilkenny. and the 972nd highest summit in Ireland. It is classified as a Marilyn. The name of the mountain means Hill of the gapped stone.
# Alois Lang

Alois Lang (1872–1954) was a Master Woodcarver at the American Seating Company, and one of the artists responsible for bringing the medieval art of ecclesiastical carving to life in the United States.
Lang was born in Oberammergau in Bavaria, a town known for its excellence in wood carving. He was apprenticed to his cousin Andreas Lang around the age of 14, spent one year's study with the great wood sculptor Fortunato Galli in Florence, Italy, and moved to the United States in 1890 at the age of 19. Lang first found work in Boston carving elaborate mantelpieces for Back Bay families.
In 1903, he moved to westward and joined the American Seating Company of Manitowoc, Wisconsin, moving with the firm to Grand Rapids, Michigan in 1927. Lang became known as an ecclesiastical wood-carver. An article in a 1946 newsletter states that "recently the Michigan Academy of Science, Arts and Letters presented him with a special award for his contribution to art in Michigan".
His carvings can be found in numerous buildings, mostly in churches, throughout the United States, including:
* Peachtree Christian Church, Atlanta, Georgia
* Rockefeller Chapel, Chicago, Illinois
* Christ Church Cathedral, Springfield, Massachusetts (reredos, narthex portal and screen)
* Christ Church, Cranbrook, Bloomfield Hills, Michigan
* Covenant Lutheran Church, Stoughton, Wisconsin (hand-carved altar with illustration patterned after Leonardo DaVinci's painting, "The Last Supper", originally installed in Central Lutheran Church, Stoughton, Wisconsin)
* Emmanuel Episcopal Church, La Grange, Illinois (Last Supper, reredos originally installed in Christchurch, Chicago, Illinois)
* National Shrine of the Little Flower, Royal Oak, Michigan
* St. Mark's Episcopal Church, Grand Rapids Michigan
* Christ Church, Boston, Massachusetts
* All Saints Church, Pasadena, California
* Church of the Incarnation, Great Falls, Montana
* Saint Paul's Episcopal Church, Lansing, Michigan
* Christ Episcopal Church, Ottawa, Illinois
* First (Park) Congregational Church, Grand Rapids, Michigan
* The Emmanuel Lutheran Church, Rockford, Illinois
* Wicker Park Lutheran Church, Chicago, Illinois
* Grosse Pointe Memorial Church, Grosse Pointe, Michigan
* Christ Episcopal Cathedral, Salina, Kansas
* Hope Church (Reformed Church in America), Holland, Michigan
* Zion Evangelical United Church of Christ (Indianapolis, Indiana)
* St. Marcus Evangelical & Reformed (United Church of Christ) (St. Louis, Missouri)
* St. John's Episcopal Church, Detroit, Michigan
* Trinity Episcopal Church, Bay City, Michigan
* Central United Methodist Church, Detroit, Michigan. (Hughes 1967, www.centralumchurch.org)
* Sacred Heart Seminary; Detroit, Mi
* St. Matthew's - St. Joseph's Episcopal Church; Detroit, Mi
* High Street United Methodist Church (Springfield, Ohio)
* St. Mark's Episcopal Pro-Cathedral (Hastings, Nebraska)
* Union Avenue Christian Church (St. Louis, MO)
# Juan Archibaldo Lanús

Juan Archibaldo Lanús (born 1938) is an Argentine diplomat and professor. He served as Argentine Ambassador to France from 1994 to 2000 and again from 2002 to 2006. He also served of Argentina to representative to UNESCO from 2002 to 2003.
Also briefly served as Secretary of Foreign Affairs between July and September 1989 during the presidency of Carlos Menem. He was the author of many books about Foreign relations of Argentina, the most known De Chapultapec al Beagle published in 1984.
He was graduated at Law of the University of Buenos Aires, where he was professor, and then join the foreign Argentine service.
He is Commander of the Legion of Honour.
# Château de La Motte (Lyon)

Château de La Motte is a French castle that is also known as The castle of La Motte or just La Mothe. It is located in the 7th arrondissement of Lyon, on the left bank of the Rhône. It stands near the junction of two ancient roads of eastern and southern Lyon, on the border between the Dauphiné and Lyonnais. It occupies a small hill (hence the name) created in Gallo-Roman times for flood protection and because of good visibility.
The main buildings are flanked by towers and a round tower around an irregular quadrangle courtyard. The entrance to the south, has preserved battlements. In the eighteenth century, the western wall was replaced by a terrace and a chapel was still visible in the nineteenth century.
The first records of the castle date back to 1476, when it was inhabited by Lord Jean de Villeneuve. The grandson of Jean de Villeneuve sold the castle in 1530 to Hugues Dupuy, who became known as seigneur de la Motte (Lord of La Motte) in 1554. The castle hosted several famous guests during the 1500s, including Louis XII and Marie de Médicis. Throughout the years, portions of the castle were given to a local convent, which inhabited the castle until just after the French Revolution, when it became "National Property."
In 1831, King Louis Philippe allowed General Hubert Rohault de Fleury to take the castle for the military and convert it into a fort, as part of the Fortification of Lyon.
After the First World War, André Maginot constructed residential blocks called "Barracks Sergeant Blandan" named after the war hero Sergeant Blandan, a resident of Lyon. In 1999, the army left the castle, being replaced by the National Police, but in 2007, the city of Greater Lyon acquired the area in order to make it a city park.
As of 1983, Château de La Motte has officially been registered as a "Monuments Historiques" (Historic Monument) by the French government.
# Sarcosoma globosum

Sarcosoma globosum, or witches cauldron, is a species of fungus in the family Sarcosomataceae. It was first described in 1793 by Casimir Christoph Schmidel. Johann Xaver Robert Caspary transferred it to the genus Sarcosoma in 1891.
Also known as the charred-pancake cup, it is a near-threatened fungus native to Northern Europe. It is rarely found in some parts of northeastern North America, particularly in the Great Lakes region. To biologists' surprise, in 2021 it was found in Northern British Columbia.
The witches cauldron is an ascomycete or sac fungus, meaning that its microscopic structure utilizes the ascus, a spore-bearing cell, for sexual reproduction. It is a detritivore, and survives on decomposing plant matter, most commonly leaf litter. It is found in spruce forests and does not currently have any human uses.

## Description and range

Sarcosoma globosum is most commonly studied in Northern Europe, particularly Sweden. However, its population has been in decline for the past 50 years. The organism's preference of well-drained, nutrient-rich soil near rivers and streams within light spruce forests has caused the fungus to go extinct in several central European countries.
It is native to Canada, Czech Republic, Estonia, Finland, Latvia, Norway, Poland, Russia, Sweden, Ukraine, and the United States. It has been classified as extirpated in Germany, Lithuania, and Slovakia.

## Ecology

The witches cauldron is found along streams and brooks in Northern Europe, where it has been studied and observed most thoroughly in Estonia, Finland, and Sweden, while in Norway it has become nearly extinct. The fruit bodies of the Sarcosoma globosum are described as big, round, and barrel-like, 5-10 centimeters in diameter. Dark brown and even blackish in color, the witches cauldron can be glossy and velvety with a gelatinous substance inside. Its fruit bodies flatten and wrinkle with time.
The striking appearance of the fungus has made it easy to spot for tourists, who later report their findings to museums and researchers.

## Conservation threats to habitat

Some of the habitats of this fungus have been destroyed due to human activity associated with urban sprawl, such as the building of roads and houses, or forestry. However, some anthropogenic habitat degradation has actually allowed the species to flourish. Dense forest is not suitable for the Sarcosoma globosum and, therefore, the introduction of grazing cattle into the agroforest actually allowed the fungus to flourish in 1950s. The species seems to grow well in selective logging zones, but it is unable to persist in forests that have ever been clear-cut.
This ascomycete fungus is nationally red-listed or classified as rare in 12 countries and regions in Europe. The Swedish EPA developed a Species Action plan for Sarcosoma globosum from 2010 to 2014.
# Łukasz Hirszowicz

Łukasz Hirszowicz (1920–1993) was a Polish historian, associate professor of the Institute of History, and expert on Middle East and Jewish issues in central and eastern Europe.
Hirszowicz was born in Grodno and left "just before the war" to study at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem. He studied physics and Arabic as well as history. When he returned to Poland in 1948, he went to work at the Polish Institute of International Affairs, Szkoła Główna Służby Zagraniczne, which is the Main School of Foreign Service. He earned his doctorate at the Institute of History PAN and began working there in 1954.

## Personal

His wife Maria was a sociologist.

## Selected publications

* Iran 1951-1953: nafta, imperializm, nacjonalizm, Warszawa: Książka i Wiedza 1958.
* III Rzesza i arabski Wschód, Warszawa: Książka i Wiedza 1963 (The Third Reich and the Arab East, London: Routledge and Kegan Paul - Toronto: University of Toronto Press 1966).
* Problematyka współczesnego Egiptu: stenogram wykładu wygłoszonego w Stołecznym Ośrodku Propagandy Partyjnej, Warszawa: Wydział Propagandy i Agitacji KW PZPR 1963.
* Kořeny antisemitismu a politika : případ Polska : polská židovská komunita po druhé světové válce [w:] Antisemitismus v posttotalitní Evropě: sborník z Mezinárodního semináře o antisemitismu v posttotalitní Evropě, který uspořádala Společnost Franze Kafky 22.-24. května 1992 v Praze pod záštitou Václava Havla, odp. red. Hana Bílková a Jan Hančil, Praha: Nakl. Centrum Franze Kafky Praha 1993.
# King Zhuang of Zhou

King Zhuang of Zhou (died 682 BC) (Chinese: 周莊王; pinyin: Zhōu Zhuāng Wáng), personal name Ji Tuo, was a king of China's Zhou dynasty. He succeeded his father, King Huan, and was in turn succeeded by his son, King Xi. His younger son was Prince Tui.

## Family
### Concubines

* Yao Ji, of the Yao clan (姚姬 姚姓), the mother of Prince Tui

### Sons

* First son, Prince Huqi (王子胡齊; d. 677 BC), ruled as King Xi of Zhou from 681–677 BC
* Prince Tui (王子頹; 696–673 BC), claimed the throne of Zhou from 675–673 BC
# 6th GMA Dove Awards

The 6th Annual GMA Dove Awards were held on 1974 recognizing accomplishments of musicians for the year 1973. The show was held in Nashville, Tennessee.
# 2025 UCI Asia Tour

The 2025 UCI Asia Tour is the 21st season of the UCI Asia Tour. The season began on 10 November 2024 with the Tour de Okinawa in Japan and will end in October 2025.
The points leader, based on the cumulative results of previous races, wears the UCI Asia Tour cycling jersey.
Throughout the season, points are awarded to the top finishers of stages within stage races and the final general classification standings of each of the stages races and one-day events. The quality and complexity of a race also determines how many points are awarded to the top finishers, the higher the UCI rating of a race, the more points are awarded.
The UCI race classifications from highest to lowest are as follows:
* Multi-day events: 2.1 and 2.2
* One-day events: 1.1 and 1.2

## Events

Races in the 2024 UCI Asia Tour :
| Race | Rating | Date | Winner | Team |
| Tour de Okinawa | 1.2 | 10 November 2024 | Due to course flooding caused by heavy rain, Tour de Okinawa has been cancelled. | Due to course flooding caused by heavy rain, Tour de Okinawa has been cancelled. |
| Tour de Siak | 2.2 | 6–8 December 2024 | Jack Drage (NZL) | Garuda Development |
| Tour of Sharjah | 2.2 | 24–28 January 2025 | Josh Kench (NZL) | Li-Ning Star |
| AlUla Tour | 2.1 | 28 January – 1 February 2025 | Tom Pidcock (GBR) | Q36.5 Pro Cycling Team |
| Muscat Classic | 1.1 | 7 February 2025 | Rick Pluimers (NED) | Tudor Pro Cycling Team |
| Tour de Taiwan | 2.1 | 16–20 March 2025 | | |
| Tour of Thailand | 2.1 | 24–29 March 2025 | | |
| Tour of Bostonliq | 2.2 | 28–30 April 2025 | | |
| Tour de Kumano | 2.2 | 8–11 May 2025 | | |
| Tour of Japan | 2.2 | 18–25 May 2025 | | |
| Yellow River Estuary Road Cycling Race | 2.2 | 14–15 June 2025 | | |
| The Road Race Tokyo Tama | 1.2 | 13 July 2025 | | |
| Tour de Banyuwangi Ijen | 2.2 | 21–24 July 2025 | | |
| Trans-Himalaya Cycling Race | 2.1 | 21–25 August 2025 | | |
| Tour of Binzhou | 2.1 | 8–9 September | | |
| Tour of Shanghai | 2.2 | 13–15 September 2025 | | |
| Tour of Huangshan | 2.1 | 19–21 September 2025 | | |
| Oita Urban Classic Road Race | 1.2 | 5 October 2025 | | |
| Tour de Kyushu | 2.1 | 11–13 October 2025 | | |