OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Hotel Hoppa

Hotel Hoppa is a network of bus services owned and operated by Rotala, connecting major hotels near Heathrow Airport with Terminals 2&3 and Terminal 5. It operates eleven routes. The business became part of Rotala at the end of 2017, following its acquisition from National Express. It is operated under Rotala's Hallmark Connections brand.

## History

The network was originally operated with a fleet of 1997 built Wright Crusader bodied Volvo B6LEs, which were painted in National Express circles livery with the red replaced by light blue. In 2008 these were replaced by 32 Alexander Dennis Enviro200 Darts painted in National Express white and grey livery. In 2019 5 Wright Streetlite DFs were added to the fleet.

## Fares and competition

As of 2024, Hotel Hoppa fares start at £6.80 per adult for a single and £12.00 for a return. There is a 50p surcharge per journey to buy a ticket on the bus. Up to two children per adult are free.
The alternative is London Transport buses with most area hotels reached for the price of a standard bus fare.
# Hergensweiler

Hergensweiler is a municipality in the district of Lindau in Bavaria in Germany. It is member of the municipal association of Sigmarszell.

## Geography

Hergensweiler is located in the Allgäu region.

## History

Hergensweiler was most likely founded about 800 AD by the Alemanni. It presumably owes its name to the Alemannic Hergen. Hergensweiler was an Amt of the free imperial city of Lindau and was assigned to the sovereigns of Bretzenheim by the Reichsdeputationshauptschluss (Principal Conclusion of the Extraordinary Imperial Delegation) in 1803 as part of the new formed principality of Lindau. They exchanged it to Austria in 1804, which had to assign it to Bavaria in 1805.

### Population development

In 1970 1,098, in 1987 1,391 and in 2000 1,660 inhabitants were living in the municipality of Heimenkirch.

## Politics

The mayor of Hergensweiler is Wolfgang Strohmaier, in office since 2014.
The revenue from the municipal tax added up to 902,000 € in 1999, of which the net business tax amounted to 342,000 €.

## Economy and infrastructure
### Economy, agriculture and forestry

According to the official statistics, in 1998 there were 16 employees who were subject to social insurance contribution in the sector of agriculture and forestry, 310 in the industrial sector and 19 in the sector of trade and transport at place of work. In miscellaneous sectors there were 37 people employed at place of work. At pace of domicile there were 517 employees altogether. In the industrial sector there were none, in the main construction trade three businesses. Moreover, there were 40 agricultural businesses in 1999 with a total area of 640 ha.

### Education

In 1999 the following institutions existed:
* Kindergartens: 50 kindergarten spaces with 49 children
* One elementary school with 5 teachers and 103 students
# Olivia Rae

Olivia Sophie Margaret Rae (born 14 April 1988) is a Scottish cricketer who plays primarily as a right-handed batter. She played for the Scotland women's national cricket team between 2010 and 2017, including playing in the 2017 Women's Cricket World Cup Qualifier in February 2017. She has played domestic cricket for Durham, Berkshire, Middlesex and Canterbury.
# Marlena Urbańska

Marlena Urbańska (born 11 January 1998) is a Polish handballer for Molde Elite and the Polish national team.
She participated at the 2024 European Women's Handball Championship in Hungary, Switzerland and Austria.
# Tyler Hill Meadow

Tyler Hill Meadow is a 0.8-hectare (2.0-acre) Local Nature Reserve in Hackington, north of Canterbury in Kent. It is owned by Hackington Parish Council and managed by the council together with the Kentish Stour Countryside Project.
The site has unimproved grassland, woodland and scrub. Reptiles include slow-worms and lizards, and eleven species of butterfly have been recorded.
There is access from Tyler Hill Road.
# Stronno

Stronno is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Dobrcz, within Bydgoszcz County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. It lies 6 kilometres (4 mi) west of Dobrcz and 20 km (12 mi) north of Bydgoszcz. It is located in the historic region of Kuyavia.

## History

The oldest known mention of the village comes from 1315.
On 3–4 September 1939, during the German invasion of Poland which started World War II, the Battle of Stronno was fought nearby between the invading Germans and the Poles. During the subsequent German occupation, in 1939, the occupiers carried out arrests of local Poles, who were then murdered by the German Einsatzkommando 16 near Otorowo as part of the Intelligenzaktion. In 1944, the Germans burned the bodies of the victims in attempt to cover up the crime. In 1940, the occupiers also carried out expulsions of Poles, whose farms were then handed over to German colonists as part of the Lebensraum policy. Expelled Poles were placed in a transit camp in Toruń, and then deported either to the General Government (German-occupied central Poland) or to forced labour in Germany.
# The Vicar of Wakefield (1917 film)

The Vicar of Wakefield is a 1917 American silent historical drama film directed by Ernest C. Warde and starring Frederick Warde, Boyd Marshall and Kathryn Adams. It is based on the 1766 novel The Vicar of Wakefield by Oliver Goldsmith. Unlike many productions of the era, the film still survives.

## Cast

* Frederick Warde as Vicar of Wakefield
* Boyd Marshall as George Primrose
* Kathryn Adams as Olivia Primrose
* Gladys Leslie as Sophia Primrose
* Thomas A. Curran as Knight Geoffrey / Mr. Burchell
* Robert Vaughn as Squire Thornhill / Squire Wilmot
* Carey L. Hastings as Mrs. Primrose
* William Parke Jr. as Moses Primrose
* Tula Belle as Dick Primrose
* Barbara Howard as Bill Primrose
* Grace DeCarlton as Arabella Wilmot
* Arthur Bauer as Mr. Wilmot
* Morgan Jones as Jenkinson
# Mobile Guards

The Mobile Guards (Hebrew: המשמר הנע, romanized: Hamishmar hana), also known as the Manim from the initials of the Hebrew words, were a branch of the Notrim in Mandatory Palestine established at the beginning of the 1936–39 Arab revolt in Palestine to ambush Arab terrorists and to protect Jewish settlements and workers in their orchards and fields.
There were about 60 units comprising 400 men. The manim travelled in armored vehicles.
# Ben Ferbrache

Ben Ferbrache (born 18 March 1988) is a cricketer who plays for Guernsey. He played in the 2014 ICC World Cricket League Division Five tournament. In May 2015 he participated in the 2015 ICC Europe Division One tournament.
He played in the 2016 ICC World Cricket League Division Five tournament. In May 2019, he was named in Guernsey's squad for the 2019 T20 Inter-Insular Cup. He made his Twenty20 International (T20I) debut for Guernsey against Jersey on 31 May 2019. The same month, he was named in Guernsey's squad for the Regional Finals of the 2018–19 ICC T20 World Cup Europe Qualifier tournament in Guernsey.
# Nazyan District

Nazyan (Pashto: نازيان) (Persian: ولسوالی نازیان) is a district in the south-east of Nangarhar Province, Afghanistan. Its population, which is 100% Pashtun, was estimated at 22,858 in 2002, of whom 9000 were children under 12. The district is within the heartland of the Shinwari tribe of Pashtuns. The district centre is a village called Surubai.
# Proto-mitochondrion

The proto-mitochondrion is the hypothetical ancestral bacterial endosymbiont from which all mitochondria in eukaryotes are thought to descend, after an episode of symbiogenesis which created the aerobic eukaryotes.

## Phylogeny

The phylogenetic analyses of the few genes that are still encoded in the genomes of modern mitochondria suggest an alphaproteobacterial origin for this endosymbiont, in an ancient episode of symbiogenesis early in the history of the eukaryotes.
Although the order Rickettsiales has been proposed as the alphaproteobacterial sister-group of mitochondria, no definitive evidence pinpoints the alphaproteobacterial group from which the proto-mitochondrion emerged, and some contradictory evidence, especially in the early, sparse genome samplings. Martijn et al found mitochondria are a possible sister-group to all other alphaproteobacteria. The phylogenetic tree of the Rickettsidae has been inferred by Ferla et al. from the comparison of 16S + 23S ribosomal RNA sequences. Geiger et alii (2023) propose placing the recently-discovered (2016) genus Iodidimonas, found in a sister clade to Rickettsidae, the Caulobacteridae, as the closest free-living relative of mitochondria, as it possesses more metabolic products matching that of mitochondria today, such as cardiolipins and sphingolipids, and important genetic markers such as the COX operon and a counterpart to mitochondrial complex III, the bc1 complex.

## Metabolism

Gabaldón & Huynen (2003) reconstructed the proteome (the entire set of proteins expressed by a genome) and corresponding metabolism of the proto-mitochondrion by comparing extant alpha-proteobacterial and eukaryotic genomes. They concluded that this organism was an aerobic alpha-proteobacterium respiring lipids, glycerol and other compounds provided by the host. At least 630 gene families derived from this organism can still be found in the 9 eukaryotic genomes analyzed in the study.
# Himler Coal Company

The Himler Coal Company was a cooperative mining company established in 1918 by Hungarian-American immigrant Martin Himler. The company was responsible for the establishment of two company towns, Himler (now Ajax), West Virginia and Himlerville (now Beauty), Kentucky. Its finances exhausted, the company was wiped out by flooding in 1928.
Himler Coal Company is remembered for its unique organizational structure, believed to be the only coal mining company ever organized on a cooperative basis.

## History
### Background

On May 7, 1907, the S.S. Carpathia arrived at New York City carrying among its passengers an impoverished 18-year old ethnic Jew from Hungary, Martin Himler. The youth obtained his first job working in the coal mines of Thacker, West Virginia, before taking a similar job as a miner in Iselin, Pennsylvania.

### Legacy
## Footnotes

* 1 2 Cathy Cassady Corbin, "Saving the Himler House," Appalachian History, November 10, 2014.
# Strużal

Strużal is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Chełmża, within Toruń County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. It lies approximately 4 kilometres (2 mi) south-east of Chełmża and 16 km (10 mi) north of Toruń.
# Datamonitor

Datamonitor is an international company providing market intelligence, data analysis, and opinion via a worldwide network of in-house analysts. The company tracks Automotive, Consumer Markets, Energy & Utilities, Financial Services, Logistics & Express, Pharmaceutical & Healthcare, Retail, Technology, Sourcing and Telecommunications markets. Its website claims to have over 6,000 clients, which it helps make strategic and operational decisions. Datamonitor was acquired in 2007 by Informa for £513 million in cash.

## History

The company was founded in 1989 by Mike Danson and Doug Wilson, with its first report covering the UK Frozen Food Industry. The company then expanded its coverage to include a number of markets and industries, having secured further business intelligence companies. In 1995, it expanded into the U.S. market by opening an office in New York. In 1999, it opened an office in Frankfurt, Germany, and Hong Kong. In November 2000 Datamonitor went public on the London Stock Exchange.
In 2007, Datamonitor was acquired by Informa (FTSE: INF) in 2007 for £513 million in cash, a surprisingly large amount considering it was "a multiple of more than seven times Datamonitor’s revenue". In 2011, Informa closed down Datamonitor offices in Hyderabad, India, and Dubai, which had been opened in 2006 and 2007, respectively. In February 2015, parent company Informa wrote down Datamonitor's value of by almost 40%, and Informa CEO Stephen Carter said that it was considering selling "some of the 'consumer forecasting' businesses that were part of the Datamonitor deal".
On 27 July 2015 Progressive Digital Media, a business chaired by Datamonitor founder Mike Danson, announced that it had agreed to acquire Datamonitor Financial, Datamonitor Consumer, MarketLine and Verdict businesses from Informa for a combined cash price of £25m. Datamonitor Healthcare and Datamonitor Energy remained businesses of Informa plc.
In 2022, Informa sold its Pharma Intelligence division, including Datamonitor Healthcare, to Warburg Pincus. The business was renamed Citeline. Later in 2022, Citeline was acquired by Norstella.

## Acquired companies

* Computerwire (2002)
* Productscan Online (2004)
* eBenchmarkers (2004)
* Butler Research Group (2005)
* Verdict Research (2005)
* Ovum Ltd. (2006)
* Life Science Analytics (2006)
* Brown Wilson Group (2009)
* Packtrack (2010)
Many of the acquired companies continue to have an independent brand presence within Datamonitor.
# Marian Tałaj

Marian Tałaj (born 22 December 1950 in Koszalin) is a Polish former judoka who competed in the 1972 Summer Olympics and in the 1976 Summer Olympics.
# Bronchocela vietnamensis

Bronchocela vietnamensis is a species of lizard. It is endemic to Vietnam.
# Strzelce Górne

Strzelce Górne is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Dobrcz, within Bydgoszcz County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. It lies 8 kilometres (5 mi) south of Dobrcz and 14 km (9 mi) north-east of Bydgoszcz.
# Hopewell Fund

The Hopewell Fund is a 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization managed by Arabella Advisors, a for-profit consulting company that advises left-leaning donors and nonprofits about where to give money and serves as the hub of a politically liberal "dark money" network in the United States. The Hopewell Fund serves as the fiscal sponsor for various left-leaning political projects. The Hopewell Fund spent over $127 million in 2020, and is one of the five largest nonprofits associated with the Democratic Party.
Eric Kessler is the fund's founding president and board chair, serving until May 2016. Lee Bodner has been board chair and president ever since, as of 2021.
The Hopewell Fund incubated States Newsroom and registered to use the names of multiple outlets affiliated with the States Newsroom as its own legal aliases. According to OpenSecrets, "The Hopewell Fund gave $1.72 million to an organization called News for Democracy that was at the crux of a network of seemingly independent Facebook pages disguised as news outlets that started spending on digital ads in 2018." In 2020, OpenSecrets described these types of activities as "some of the biggest coordinated efforts using pseudo news for political gain discovered to date."
A 2022 analysis by The New York Times found that the Hopewell Fund "gave $8.1 million to a dark-money group called Acronym, which spent millions of dollars on Facebook advertising and backed a company called Courier Newsroom that published articles favoring Democrats and received millions of dollars from dark money groups." The Hopewell Fund sponsored Democracy Docket, a liberal-leaning voting rights and media platform founded by lawyer Marc Elias.
Financial backers of the Hopewell Fund include Swiss billionaire Hansjörg Wyss, LinkedIn founder Reid Hoffman, Iranian-American billionaire and eBay founder Pierre Omidyar, and Hungarian-American billionaire George Soros.
# Dan Housego

Daniel Mark Housego (born 12 October 1988) is an English cricketer who last played county cricket for Gloucestershire and is a right-handed top order batsman.
Dan Housego was educated at Moulsford Prep School, Oxford and The Oratory School, Woodcote. He attended the Middlesex Cricket Academy. He made his first-class debut versus Derbyshire in August 2008, aged nineteen.
He played youth team football for Oxford United and won the Under-12 national 200m championship. He has also played for Berkshire in the Minor Counties Championship on numerous occasions.
He represented Middlesex in 15 first-class matches (2008–2011) and 5 Twenty20 matches (2008–2009). He left the staff after the end of the 2011 season.
On 25 January 2012, Housego joined Gloucestershire on a three-year deal, taking him to the end of the 2014 season. Housego had previously been at Gloucestershire as part of their youth academy.
# Conkie

Conkies are a sweet cornmeal-based food item popular in the West Indies. The essential ingredients include cornmeal, coconut, sweet potato, raisins and pumpkin and the mixture is cooked by steaming in banana leaves.

## Culture

In Barbados, conkies were once associated with the old British colonial celebration of Guy Fawkes Day on November 5. In modern Barbados they are eaten during Independence Day celebrations on November 30.
In Saint Lucia and Trinidad and Tobago it is called paime and is usually associated with Creole Day (Jounen Kwéyòl), which is on the last Sunday of October every year in Saint Lucia.
# Zorro (Philippine TV series)

Zorro is a 2009 Philippine television drama action series broadcast by GMA Network. The series is based on the Zorro character created by Johnston McCulley. Directed by Mark A. Reyes and Dominic Zapata, it stars Richard Gutierrez in the title role. It premiered on March 23, 2009, on the network's Telebabad line up. The series concluded on August 7, 2009, with a total of 98 episodes.
The series is streaming online on YouTube.

## Cast and characters
### Lead cast

* Richard Gutierrez as Antonio de la Cruz Pelaez / Zorro

### Supporting cast

* Rhian Ramos as Lolita Pulido
* Eddie Gutierrez as Luis Aragon
* Jaclyn Jose as Chiquita Pelaez
* Joel Torre as Roberto Pelaez / Rosso
* Sandy Andolong as Maria Manalo
* Ricky Davao as Felipe Gomez
* Gloria Sevilla as Zita
* TJ Trinidad as Ramon Pelaez
* Maureen Larrazabal as Bella de la Cruz
* Epy Quizon as Shihong / Tahong
* Leo Martinez as Carlos Pulido
* Pinky Marquez as Catalina Pulido
* Bianca King as Cara
* Michelle Madrigal as Juana Manalo / Caballera
* Bobby Andrews as Pedro Gonzales
* Antonio Aquitania as Bernardo
* Sheena Halili as Lena
* Bubbles Paraiso as Magda
* Buboy Villar
* Elvis Gutierrez as Silverio
* Bodie Cruz as Agustin Manalo
* Robert Villar as Pepe Alugbati
* Shiela Marie Rodriguez as Lisa
* Sugar Mercado as Anna

### Guest cast

* Lani Mercado as Marcela de la Cruz
* Mark Gil as Horacio Pelaez
* Jomari Yllana as Diego de la Vega
* Jacob Rica as younger Antonio
* Gail Lardizabal as younger Lolita
* Dante Rivero as magistrate of Angeles
* Chanda Romero as Aguida
* Dick Israel as Jumal
* Jen Rosendahl as Jumal's assistant
* Isabel Granada as Minerva
* Edwin Reyes as Tomas
* Daria Ramirez as Aswang
* Yul Servo as Samurai
* Suzette Ranillo as Chiquita's assistant
* Nonie Buencamino as De los Reyes
* Richie Paul Gutierrez as Sebastian
* Rocky Gutierrez as Baltazar
* Alfred Vargas as Lima Wong
* Felix Roco as Diego
* Dominic Roco as Daniel
* Bearwin Meily as a pirate
* LJ Reyes as Sandy
* Paloma Esmeria as Paquita Pakwan

## Production

Principal photography commenced in February 2009. Filming concluded in July 2009.

## Ratings

According to AGB Nielsen Philippines' Mega Manila household television ratings, the pilot episode of Zorro earned a 35.8% rating. The final episode scored a 32% rating.
# 1946 Uruguayan general election

General elections were held in Uruguay on 24 November 1946, alongside a constitutional referendum. The result was a victory for the Colorado Party, which won the most seats in the Chamber of Deputies and received the most votes in the presidential election, in which Tomás Berreta was elected. Berreta subsequently became President on 1 March 1947.
The Batllista faction of the Colorado Party, which won the most seats of the Colorado factions, would remain in power until 1958.

## Results
### President

| Party | Party | Presidential candidate | Votes | % |
| | Colorado Party | Tomás Berreta | 185,715 | 28.60 |
| | Colorado Party | Rafael Schiaffino | 83,534 | 12.86 |
| | Colorado Party | Alfredo Baldomir | 40,875 | 6.29 |
| | Colorado Party | al lema | 372 | 0.06 |
| | Colorado Party | Total | 310,496 | 47.81 |
| | National Party | Luis Alberto de Herrera | 205,923 | 31.71 |
| | National Party | Basilio Muñoz | 1,479 | 0.23 |
| | National Party | Basilio Muñoz | 557 | 0.09 |
| | National Party | al lema | 161 | 0.02 |
| | National Party | Total | 208,120 | 32.05 |
| | Independent National Party | Alfredo García Morales | 62,955 | 9.69 |
| | Civic Union | Joaquín Secco Illa | 35,154 | 5.41 |
| | Communist Party | Eugenio Gómez | 32,680 | 5.03 |
| Total | Total | Total | 649,405 | 100.00 |
| Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | 994,345 | – |
| Source: Instituto Factum |||||

### Chamber of Deputies

The Batllista faction of the Colorado Party won 31 of the 47 Colorado seats, with 12 seats won by the 'Liberty and Justice wing' and four by the 'To serve the country' wing.
| | Colorado Party | 310,556 | 46.34 | 47 | –11 |
| | National Party | 208,088 | 31.05 | 31 | +8 |
| | Independent National Party | 62,949 | 9.39 | 9 | –2 |
| | Civic Union | 35,147 | 5.24 | 5 | +1 |
| | Communist Party | 32,677 | 4.88 | 5 | +3 |
| | Socialist Party | 15,731 | 2.35 | 2 | +1 |
| | Democratic Party | 5,081 | 0.76 | 0 | New |
| Total | Total | 670,229 | 100.00 | 99 | 0 |
| Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | 994,345 | – | | |
| Source: Instituto Factum ||||||

### Senate

The Batllistas won nine of the 15 Colorado seats in the Senate, while the 'Liberty and Justice' wing won five and the 'To serve the country' wing two.
| | Colorado Party | 310,390 | 46.32 | 15 | –4 |
| | National Party | 208,085 | 31.05 | 10 | +3 |
| | Independent National Party | 62,950 | 9.39 | 3 | 0 |
| | Civic Union | 35,147 | 5.25 | 1 | 0 |
| | Communist Party | 32,677 | 4.88 | 1 | +1 |
| | Socialist Party | 15,731 | 2.35 | 0 | 0 |
| | Democratic Party | 5,081 | 0.76 | 0 | New |
| Total | Total | 670,061 | 100.00 | 30 | 0 |
| Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | 994,345 | – | | |
| Source: Instituto Factum ||||||
# The Joy of Music

The Joy of Music is Leonard Bernstein's first book, originally published as a hardcover in 1959 by Simon & Schuster. The first UK edition was published in 1960 by Weidenfeld & Nicolson. It was translated into German (1961), Danish (1969), Slovenian (1977), Hebrew (1973 and 1977), Chinese (1987). The first edition was reprinted seven times and published in several further editions, including as a paperback and ebook.
In the books' introduction, "The Happy Medium", Bernstein discusses the nature of music and the difficulties of writing about it.
The first part of the book, "Imaginary Conversations", is about Beethoven, meaning in music, and the difficulty to write popular tunes for serious composers.
A brief section, "Interlude: Upper Dubbing, Calif.", describes the peculiarities of composing film music. It was published on May 30, 1954, in The New York Times.
The second part consists of seven scripts from the TV series Omnibus, three of which had been published between 1956 and 1958 in Vogue. They contain sheet music examples to illustrate the lecture; the sound examples from the lectures and actions on stage are described in the form of stage directions.
* "Beethoven's Fifth Symphony", broadcast November 14, 1954
* "The World of Jazz", broadcast October 16, 1955
* "The Art of Conducting", broadcast December 4, 1955
* "American Musical Comedy", broadcast October 7, 1956
* "Introduction to Modern Music", broadcast January 13, 1957
* "The Music of Johann Sebastian Bach", broadcast March 31, 1957
* "What Makes Opera Grand?", broadcast March 23, 1958
All seven of Bernstein's Omnibus lectures, introduced by Alistair Cooke, were released as a box set of four DVDs in 2016, so readers of The Joy of Music can hear the musical examples.