OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 9th Mine Counter-Measures Squadron

The 9th Mine Countermeasures Squadron is a front-line squadron of the Royal Navy with responsibility for mine warfare in the Persian Gulf region. The squadron is based in Bahrain and, as of 2024-25, is equipped with three mine countermeasure vessels. Normally, a Royal Fleet Auxiliary (RFA) support ship has also been assigned to the squadron. However, in late 2024 the squadron's normal support ship, RFA Cardigan Bay, returned to the UK for refit and acute personnel shortages in the RFA made her replacement in the Gulf uncertain.

## History
### 1962–1971

In its original guise, the 9th Mine Sweeping Squadron (MSS) was formed of four Ton-class sweepers – HM Ships Appleton, Kemerton, Flockton and Chilcompton which were specially fitted for the rigours of operating in the Persian Gulf. The ships had their pennant numbers painted in Arabic on the stern and carried a funnel badge featuring a dhow on a yellow background.
The squadron was based in Aden and later Bahrain. When Bahrain and Qatar became independent nations and Trucial States formed into the United Arab Emirates, the squadron was disbanded.

### 2013–present

The squadron was reformed in 2013 as the 9th Mine Countermeasures Squadron, the change in title reflecting the advances in mine countermeasures techniques in the intervening 40 years. Up until the early 2020s, the squadron usually consisted of two Hunt-class mine countermeasures vessels and two Sandown-class single role minehunters on three year rotations, supported by a Royal Fleet Auxiliary Bay-class landing ship, normally RFA Cardigan Bay. As in its original guise, the squadron operates out of HMS Jufair in Bahrain and carries the same funnel badge. As of December 2024, assigned units were:
* HMS Middleton
* HMS Chiddingfold
* HMS Bangor (undergoing refit in the Gulf due to damage suffered in 2024 collision) RFA Cardigan Bay British RNMB Harrier, autonomous MCM vessel deployed to 9 MCM Squadron for trials in early 2023
With the planned retirement of all the remaining Sandown-class vessels by 2025, and their replacement with both autonomous minehunting systems and supporting "motherships", at minimum a new configuration of the squadron was likely. In February 2023, the autonomous minehunting vessel RNMB Harrier arrived in Bahrain to begin trials of autonomous systems in hot weather. The autonomous vessel was to operate from RFA Cardigan Bay.
In April 2024 a gap in the capability of the squadron was created when Cardigan Bay deployed, initially to the Mediterranean to contribute to the British presence there in the context of the Israel-Hamas War, and then, in August, to the U.K. for refit.
# Church of the Blessed Sacrament, Kaunas

Church of the Blessed Sacrament or Corpus Christi Church (Lithuanian: Kauno Švč. Sakramento bažnyčia or Kauno Dievo kūno bažnyčia) is a Roman Catholic church in the Old Town of Kaunas, Lithuania.

## History

In the first half of the 17th century the Dominican Order monks arrived in Kaunas and in 1641 Lithuanian Grand Duke Władysław IV Vasa granted a permission for them to build the Church of the Blessed Sacrament and the Dominican Monastery, both of which were completed in the late 17th century.
The church was damaged by the Napoleonic Army in 1812 and together with the Dominican Monastery was closed in 1845 by the order of Russian tsar Nicholas I of Russia, in 1865 it was converted into an Orthodox church.
In the 20th century the church was returned to Catholics during the interwar period, however after the Soviet occupation of Lithuania the church was converted into a movie theatre and once again damaged, but in the 2020s its restoration works were started.

## Gallery

* Main façade
* Side view
* Side view
* Apse
* Mosaic
* Window
* At night
* Before 1919
# Alfred Frank

Alfred Frank (28 May 1884 – 12 January 1945) was a German painter, sculptor, lithographer and communist.

## Biography

Alfred Frank was the son of a gardener. He first completed an apprenticeship as a lithographer and joined the SPD in Leipzig in 1906. From 1906 to 1908 and from 1910 to 1912 he attended the evening school of the Royal Academy of Graphic Arts and Book Trades and became a portrait and landscape painter, but also worked as a printmaker.
After returning from the First World War, he joined the Communist Party of Germany in 1919 and designed posters and banners for the party and from 1923 and worked as a press illustrator for the communist Sächsische Arbeiter-Zeitung. From 1925 he taught at the Leipzig adult education center. In 1928 Frank joined the Association of Revolutionary Visual Artists (ASSO), of which he became the Leipzig representative. He also worked as a teacher at the Marxist Workers' School.
After the Nazis seized power in 1933, Frank was dismissed from the adult education center and taken into protective custody until the autumn, then sentenced to a year in prison in 1934.In 1935/36 he founded a resistance group together with other intellectuals, which at the beginning of the Second World War, joined the resistance group around Georg Schumann and Kurt Kresse. On July 19, 1944, Alfred Frank was arrested again, and sentenced to death by the People's Court on November 23. He was executed in the courtyard of the Dresden Regional Court on January 12, 1945, at the age of 60.

## Memory

Alfred Frank lived from 1914 until his arrest at Schleußiger Quandtstrasse, which in 1946 was named Alfred-Frank-Strasse. A memorial plaque at the illegal meeting point at the Lübschütz pond commemorates Frank, as does a memorial plaque on the residential building in Leipzig. A square in the Reudnitz district bears his name.The Alfred-Frank-Oberschule in Hohburg and in Grimma, a polytechnic high school in Leipzig-Gohlis, as well as the Alfred-Frank-Schulen in Bad Düben, Rackwitz and in Leipzig are named after him.
# Host State Act (Switzerland)

The Host State Act (HSA) is a Swiss federal law that governs the granting of privileges, immunities and financial support to foreign representations, as well as to international organizations and conferences it hosts on its territory.
It was adopted on 22 June 2007 by the Federal Assembly and came into force on 1 January 2008.

## Scope

The HSA allows the confederation to grant a wide range of privileges, immunities, and facilities to eligible institutions. These include (art. 3):
* immunity from legal proceedings and the enforcement of judgments;
* exemption from taxation (direct, indirect, custom duties) and from the Swiss social security system;
* exemption from Swiss entry and residence requirements;
* exemption from all personal services, from all public service and from all military duties or obligations of any kind;
* freedom of communication, movement and travel;
* freedom to acquire, receive, hold, transfer and convert funds, currencies, cash and other movable property;
* acquisition of land and building for its own purpose (art. 16).
Not all organizations receive the same type of privileges, which are negotiated on a case-by-case basis. Institutions benefiting from these privileges include the United Nations, the WEF, GAVI, Interpeace, and the Centre for Humanitarian Dialogue.

## Previous laws

The law replaced a number of previous laws and ordinances that dealt with host state policy, most importantly the "Federal decree concerning the conclusion or modification of agreements with international organizations in order to determine their legal status in Switzerland" from 1955.
# Hats Off to Del Shannon

Hats Off to Del Shannon is the second studio album by American rock and roll singer-songwriter Del Shannon. It was released in May 1963 in the UK to coincide with Shannon's tour.
This album was not released in the U.S. or Canada. It contains his last six U.S. A-sides and its six U.S. B-sides. There were no covers of songs recorded specifically for an album release as there were for most of his albums later on.
The album was released on compact disc by Beat Goes On on September 27, 1997, as tracks 13 through 24 on a pairing of two albums on one CD with tracks 1 through 12 consisting of Shannon's 1962 debut album, Runaway with Del Shannon. Bear Family included the album in the 2004 box set Home and Away. Edsel Records included the album in the 2023 Stranger in Town: A Del Shannon Compendium box set.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| New Record Mirror | |
| The Encyclopedia of Popular Music | |
New Record Mirror described the album "as entertaining a collection of contemporary pops as you will find".

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Del Shannon, except where noted.
# Queen Charlotte Sound / Tōtaranui

Queen Charlotte Sound / Tōtaranui is the easternmost of the main sounds of the Marlborough Sounds, in New Zealand's South Island. Its original Māori name is after the local tōtara trees.
In 2014, the sound was given the official name of Queen Charlotte Sound / Tōtaranui as part of a Waitangi Tribunal settlement with the Te Āti Awa tribe.

## Geography

Like the majority of its neighbours, the sound runs southwest to northeast before joining Cook Strait, which separates the North Island and South Island of New Zealand.
To the east of the sound lie Arapaoa Island and Tory Channel. Interisland ferries use Tory Channel and Queen Charlotte Sound on their journeys between Picton and Wellington in the North Island.
Kenepuru Sound, an arm of Pelorus Sound, lies to the northwest and runs parallel to Queen Charlotte Sound. Some of the small side arms of the two sounds are only hundreds of metres apart, but are separated by a steep serrated range of hills. Not surprisingly, one of the settlements on this stretch of coast is called Portage, named for the simplest method of passing between the two sounds.
The sound is a drowned river valley (or ria).

## Towns and settlements

The town of Picton, the northern terminus of the South Island's railway and state highway networks, lies near the head of the sound.
Other settlements are small and isolated—often simply individual properties. Due to the rugged nature of the coast, for many of these access is by boat only.

## History

During pre-European and early contact periods, Queen Charlotte Sound was important location for trade between North and South Island Māori, including pakohe (argillite stone) from nearby D'Urville Island, which was used to create toki (adzes). The local population gathered around the waters for its bountiful seafood.
It was from a hill on Arapaoa Island in 1770 that Captain James Cook first saw the sea passage from the Pacific Ocean to the Tasman Sea, which was named Cook Strait. Captain Cook sheltered in Queen Charlotte Sound during each of his three voyages of exploration at various points, and named it after Queen Consort Charlotte of Mecklenburg-Strelitz.
The area was a base for whaling throughout the 19th and early 20th centuries, notably at Perano Head on Arapaoa Island.
Queen Charlotte Sound has calm water and is popular for sailing - a marked contrast to the notorious waters of Cook Strait. Many ships have been wrecked close to the entrance to the Sound, most notably in recent years the Russian cruise liner Mikhail Lermontov, which sank in 1986 in Port Gore after striking rocks. One life was lost in the incident.
| Tory Channel, a major arm of Queen Charlotte Sound | Queen Charlotte Sound entrance |
# A. G. Guillemard

Arthur George Guillemard (18 December 1845 – 7 August 1909) was an English rugby union fullback who represented for England in the world's first rugby international in 1871. Guillemard was also a notable sporting administrator and one of the most important early international rugby referees.

## Rugby career

Arthur George Guillemard was born 18 December 1845 in Lewisham, London. He was a founder member of an early cricket club at Rugby School. Guillemard played club rugby for West Kent, and in 1871 he was selected for the England team as a fullback in the very first international rugby match on 27 March 1871 played against Scotland. He also served as a referee. Guillemard was president of the Rugby Football Union from 1878 to 1882. He died 7 August 1909 aged 63 years in Lewisham.
# Diogo Gil Moniz

Diogo Gil Moniz (formerly Diogo Gil) was a Portuguese nobleman.

## Life

He was the eldest son of Gil Aires and wife Leonor Rodrigues.
He was Vedor of the Fazenda of Infante Ferdinand, Duke of Viseu, brother of King Afonso V of Portugal and father of King Manuel I of Portugal.

## Marriage and issue

He married Leonor da Silva, daughter of Rui Gomes da Silva, of the Lords of a Chamusca, and wife Branca de Almeida, and had:
* Francisca Pereira or da Silva, wife of Dom Sancho de Noronha, 3rd Count of Odemira, and had extant issue
* Pedro or Pero Moniz da Silva
* António of St. Thomas, a Hieronymite monk, a reformer of the Monastery of Tomar

## Sources

* Manuel João da Costa Felgueiras Gaio, "Nobiliário das Famílias de Portugal", Tomo Vigésimo Primeiro, Título de Monizes, § 17, § 18 e § 19
* Various Authors, "Armorial Lusitano", Lisbon, 1961, pp. 370-372
* Dom Augusto Romano Sanches de Baena e Farinha de Almeida Portugal Sousa e Silva, 1.º Visconde de Sanches de Baena, "Archivo Heraldico-Genealógico", Lisbon, 1872, Volume II, p. CXV
* Cristóvão Alão de Morais, "Pedatura Lusitana", Volume I (reformulated edition), pp. 668-670
# Ta'an Kwach'an Council

The Ta'an Kwach'an Council or Ta'an Kwäch’än Council is a self-governing Indigenous government whose traditional territory is located around the Whitehorse and Lake Laberge area in Canada's Yukon Territory. It split from the Kwanlin Dün First Nation (Whitehorse Indian Band) to negotiate a separate land claim. The language originally spoken by the Ta’an Kwäch’än was Southern Tutchone. The Ta’an Kwäch’än comprise people of Southern Tutchone, Tagish and Tlingit descent. Approximately 50 per cent of the Ta’an Kwäch’än citizens now live in Whitehorse, Yukon Territory, with the balance disbursed throughout the rest of Canada, in the United States of America (mostly Alaska), and abroad. The Ta'an Kwäch’än take their name from Tàa'an Män (Lake Laberge) in the heart of their traditional territory - so they called themselves ″People from Lake Laberge″.
Their ancestral lands extended north to Hootalinqua (Northern Tutchone: Hudinlin - ″running against the mountain″) at the confluence of the Yukon River and Teslin River (Tutchone: Délin Chú; Tlingit: Deisleen Héeni), south to Marsh Lake, west to White Bank Village at the confluence of the Takhini River and Little River, and east to Winter Crossing on the Teslin River.
The Ta'an Kwach'an Council signed a Yukon Land Claims agreement in 2002.
# Stradishall

Stradishall is a village and civil parish in West Suffolk in the English county of Suffolk. It is five miles northwest of Clare and nine miles northeast of Haverhill.$^{:337}$
The civil parish includes a number of hamlets including Farley Green.
The Royal Air Force operated an airfield near Stradishall, RAF Stradishall, which was operational between 1938 and 1970. The former airfield is now the site of two category C prisons: HMP Highpoint North and HMP Highpoint South. Part of the former airfield remains a MOD training site which is closed to the public.
There is a memorial to RAF Stradishall outside Stirling House which was once part of the officers' quarters and now is a training unit for the Prison service. The village has an Anglican church dedicated to St Margaret.

## Notable residents

* Lauri Love, activist and alleged computer system hacker.
* Brenda Rawnsley, arts campaigner who worked as a librarian here.
# Nursultan Keneshbekov

Nursultan Keneshbekov (born 25 March 2000) is a Kyrgyzstani long-distance runner. He competed in the 5000 metres at the 2020 Summer Olympics.
# Mubarak Pur Dabas

Mubarak Pur Dabas is a village in North West district in the Indian union territory of Delhi. It is a Jat village in the north-west region of Delhi, dominated by the Dabas gotra.

## Demographics

As per 2011 India Census, Mubarak Pur Dabas census town has population of 12,043 out of which 6,441 are males while 5,602 are females. Literacy rate of the village is 81.64% which is lower than state average of 86.21%. In Mubarak Pur Dabas, Male literacy is around 88.73% while female literacy rate is 73.48%. Kanjhawala, Ghevra, Nangloi are the neighbouring villages of Mubarak Pur Dabas. The most common language of Mubarak Pur Dabas is Haryanvi, along with Hindi.
# Abingdon (1922 automobile)

The Abingdon was an English assembled car built in small numbers in 1922 and 1923 in a factory in Tyseley, Birmingham. It used an 11-9hp 1490cc 4-cylinder Dorman engine and a 3-speed gearbox. Only 12 were made. Production was hampered by financial difficulties for the Wrigley company, who supplied key components such as the steering gear and three-speed gearbox.
The company also produced Abingdon Motorcycles until 1925. In 1905 and 1906, it had produced the 5 hp (4 kW) AKD tricar.
# Kickapoo Township, Leavenworth County, Kansas

Kickapoo Township is a township in Leavenworth County, Kansas, United States.

## History

The township was named after the Kickapoo people.
# Banbury Rural District

Banbury was a rural district in Oxfordshire, England from 1894 to 1974. It was formed under the Local Government Act 1894 from the bulk of the Banbury rural sanitary district, which had been divided among three counties. The Warwickshire part of the rural sanitary district (except for the Warwickshire part of the parish of Mollington, which joined Oxfordshire) formed the Farnborough Rural District, whilst the area in Northamptonshire formed the Middleton Cheney Rural District.
It covered the rural area north, west and south of Banbury. The district expanded in 1932 by taking in part of the disbanded Woodstock Rural District.
Until 1952 the council was based in Banbury. In 1952 the council acquired Bodicote House to be its headquarters, being a large eighteenth century house in the village of Bodicote, immediately south of Banbury. Following the council's abolition in 1974 the building became the main offices of its successor, Cherwell District Council.
The district was abolished in 1974 under the Local Government Act 1972, and now forms part of the Cherwell district of Oxfordshire.
# India Royale

India Cox-Banks (born March 9, 1995), better known by her stage name India Royale, is an American fashion blogger and entrepreneur.

## Early life

India Royale was born on March 9, 1995, in Chicago, Illinois, where she grew up with two older sisters and one older brother. She attended Robert Lindblom Math & Science Academy for high school.

## Career

India Royale rose to fame in 2017 due to her association and relationship with rapper Lil Durk. She gained more recognition on YouTube by uploading makeup videos and hair tutorials, but over the years, her content evolved to include more vlogs, challenges, and promotional content. Royale has launched her own cosmetics line, India Royale Beauty, where she serves as the chief innovation officer, overseeing the brand's product development. Since then, India has been consistently promoted by Lil Durk and has received a coveted co-sign from Canadian rapper Drake.

## Personal life

India Royale has two children: a daughter named Skylar from a previous relationship, and a daughter named Willow with her husband, Lil Durk, to whom she has been married since 2024.
# Miami Invitational Tennis Championships

The Miami Invitational Tennis Championships was a USLTA/ILTF affiliated clay court tennis tournament founded in 1946. Also known simply as the Miami Invitational, the event was usually played at the end January to early April depending on the scheduling by the Florida Tennis Association (FTA), in Miami, Florida, United States. The event ran annually until 1966 when it was discontinued.

## Finals
### Mens singles

(incomplete roll)
| Year | Winners | Runners-up | Score |
| 1946 | Pancho Segura | Bill Talbert | 6-8, 6-0, 6-1 |
| 1949 | Gardner Larned | Gardnar Mulloy | 7-9, 6-3, 6-4, 8-10, 7-5 |
| 1952 | Vic Seixas | Dick Savitt | 5-7, 6-3, 6-2 |
| 1953 | Gardnar Mulloy | Hal Burrows | 6-4, 6-3, 6-3 |
| 1954 | Gardnar Mulloy | Art Larsen | 6-2, 5-7, 6-4 |
| 1960 | Donald Kierbow | José Edison Mandarino | 7-9, 6-4, 9-7, 6-2 |
| 1962 | Gardnar Mulloy | John Karabass | 6-3, 6-0, 6-4 |
| 1963 | Ed Rubinoff | Gardnar Mulloy | 10-8, 3-6, 6-1, 6-4 |
| 1966 | Bill Tym | Lowry Bell | 6-2, 6-3 |

### Women's singles

(incomplete roll)
| Year | Winners | Runners-up | Score |
| 1952 | Magda Rurac | Betty Ruth James | 6-2 6-4 |
| 1954 | Doris Hart | Joan Mericades | 6-2, 6-2 |
| 1960 | Marilyn Stock | Margaret Demogenes | 0-6, 6-4, 6-4 |
| 1963 | Stephanie DeFina | Carol Ann Prosen | 6-3, 6-3 |

### Mixed doubles

(incomplete roll)
| Year | Winners | Runners-up | Score |
| 1952 | Tony Vincent Magda Rurac | Bob Curtis Carla Curtis | 6-4 6-1 |
| 1954 | Tony Vincent Doris Hart | Robert Bedard Hannah Sladek | 3-6, 6-2, 6-4 |
# Lempäälä railway station

The Lempäälä railway station (Finnish: Lempäälän rautatieasema, Swedish: Lempäälä järnvägsstation) is located in the central urban area of the municipality of Lempäälä. It is located along the Riihimäki–Tampere railway, and its neighboring stations are Tampere in the north and Viiala in the south.
The Finnish Heritage Agency has classified Lempäälä railway station as a nationally significant built cultural environment.

## History

Lempäälä railway station was opened on June 22, 1876, originally named Lempoinen, as the expansion of the Helsinki–Hämeenlinna line to Tampere along with the Turku–Toijala railway line were opened. The original station building was completed the same year and was expanded in 1908 and 1922 with the designs of architect Bruno Granholm.
Lempäälä was a significant transport hub before the railway was opened, with the canal built there in 1867–1874 through which the watercourse from Hämeenlinna to Tampere ran.
The newer station building was completed in 1980 and also had a police station. The ticket sales office was closed in 1998. Freight traffic at the station ceased in 1993.

## Services and departure tracks

Lempäälä is served by VR commuter rail line R on the route Helsinki–Riihimäki–Tampere, as well as line M on the route Toijala–Tampere–Nokia. In addition, some of the long-distance train services running between Helsinki and Tampere make a stop at the station. Southbound trains toward Toijala, Riihimäki and Helsinki use track 1, while northbound trains toward Tampere and Nokia use track 3. Track 2 lacks a platform and is only used by trains passing through the station.
# Sprint Applied Research & Advanced Technology Labs

Sprint Applied Research & Advanced Technology Labs (Sprint ATL/Sprint Labs) is Sprint Nextel research facility located in Burlingame, CA.
# Abstrupus Danby

Sir Abstrupus Danby (27 December 1655 – 27 December 1727) was an English wool merchant and country gentleman. He was the son of Christopher Danby and Anne Culpepper, niece of Lord Colepeper.
He was knighted at Kensington in 1691, and was also a justice of the peace and deputy lieutenant for Yorkshire.
In 1695, upon the death of his father, he built himself a new house at Swinton Park and sold off the family's old house of Scruton Hall. Upon his death in 1727, his properties were inherited by his son, also named Abstrupus Danby.