OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Sun Building

The Sun Building (also known as the Baltimore Sun Building or American Bank Building) is a historic building, located at 1317 F Street, Northwest, Washington, D.C., in the Downtown Washington, D.C. neighborhood.

## History

It was designed by Alfred B. Mullett and constructed from 1885 to 1887, by John H. Howlett.
It was built for the Washington Bureau of the Baltimore Sun.
The nine-story building was served by steam elevators, which were replaced by hydraulics in 1909, and electric elevators in 1922. It was altered, in 1904 by B. Stanley Simmons for the American Bank. In 1907, the ninth story was added as the Interstate Commerce Commission Hearing Room.
Tenants included the Interstate Commerce Commission, Woodrow Wilson's law firm, Daniel C. Roper, and the Federal Bureau of Investigation.
The Sun Building was restored in 1983 by architects Abel & Weinstein. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places on March 27, 1985. Its 2009 property value is $13,931,970.
# Poe Returning to Boston

Poe Returning to Boston is a statue of American author Edgar Allan Poe in Boston, Massachusetts. It was created by the American sculptor Stefanie Rocknak. The statue is located at the corner of Boylston and Charles streets at Edgar Allan Poe Square.
The statue depicts Poe walking, facing away from the Boston Common. His figure is accompanied by an oversized flying raven; his suitcase lid has fallen open, leaving a "paper trail" of literary works embedded in the sidewalk behind him. The public unveiling on October 5, 2014, was attended by former United States Poet Laureate Robert Pinsky.
# Bai Hu Tong

Bai Hu Tong (Chinese: 白虎通, also 白虎通義, 白虎通德論) is a Confucian text based on the White Tiger Hall Conference [zh] held in 79 CE.

## History

The traditional view of this text is that it was compiled by Ban Gu (32–92 CE) on the orders of the Emperor Zhang of Han (57-88 CE). The name is derived from the White Tiger Hall (白虎觀) in the Northern Palace [zh] of Luoyang (the capital) where a series of discussions took place in 79 CE, on the subject of the true meanings of the classics. The discussions covered a broad range of topics including rites, politics, cosmology, and philosophy. Ban Gu is said to have edited the records of these discussions, and from them to have produced the book we have today. Some scholars have suggested that the book may in fact be made up of material produced as late as the 3rd century CE, rather than being the product of Ban Gu's work in recording the discussions of 79.
# Timeline of Beaumont, Texas

"none" is preferred when the title is sufficiently descriptive; see [[WP:SDNONE]]
The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Beaumont, Texas, USA.

## 19th century

Part of a series on the :
History of Texas :
Timeline :
| Pre-Columbian Texas | |
| Early Spanish explorations | 1519–1543 |
| French Texas | 1684–1689 |
| Spanish Texas | 1690–1821 |
| Mexican Texas | 1821–1836 |
| Republic of Texas | 1836–1845 |
| Statehood | 1845–1860 |
| Civil War Era | 1861–1865 |
| Reconstruction | 1865–1899 |
Texas portal :
vte :
* 1838 – Beaumont site designated seat of Jefferson County.
* 1845 – John Jay French house (residence) built.
* 1872 – First Baptist Church established.
* 1876 – Lumber mill in business (approximate date).
* 1880 – Beaumont Enterprise newspaper begins publication.
* 1881
** Beaumont Fire Company #1 organized.
** Aldermanic form of government adopted.
* 1889 – Beaumont Journal newspaper begins publication.
* 1890 – Population: 3,296.
* 1892 – Rice mill in business.
* 1900 – Population: 9,427.

## 20th century

* 1901
** January 10: Oil discovered at Spindletop.
** Texas Fuel Company (later Texaco) in business.
** Synagogue built.
* 1903
** Chamber of Commerce founded.
** YMCA built.
* 1907 – Beaumont Fair (later South Texas State Fair) begins.
* 1910 – Population: 20,640.
* 1913 – Port Arthur-Beaumont Interurban Railway begins operating.
* 1916 – River channel dug.
* 1917 – National Association for the Advancement of Colored People branch organized.
* 1918 – Rio Theatre in business.
* 1919 – "City-manager and commission form of government" adopted.
* 1920 – Population: 40,422.
* 1923 – Tyrrell Public Library founded.
* 1924 – KFDM radio begins broadcasting.
* 1925
** November: More oil discovered at Spindletop.
** Gulf States Utilities Company in business.
* 1927
** "30-foot ship canal" dug.
** Jefferson Theatre in business.
* 1930
** "32-foot channel" dug for ships.
** Beaumont Little Theater built.
** Population: 57,732.
* 1932 – Jefferson County Courthouse built.
* 1936 – Beauxart Gardens housing for urban poor created near Beaumont (approximate date).
* 1943 – June: Beaumont race riot of 1943.
* 1943–1944 – Beaumont served as a stand-in for Paris, France for Royal Air Force airmen cadets flying on frequent training missions from their base in Terrell, Texas.
* 1950 – Population: 94,014.
* 1955 – KFDM-TV (television) begins broadcasting.
* 1961 – KBMT-TV (television) begins broadcasting.
* 1966 – Roman Catholic Diocese of Beaumont established.
* 1967 – Beaumont Heritage Society formed.
* 1983 – McFaddin–Ward House museum established.
* 1987 – Texas Energy Museum established.
* 1991 – Southeast Texas Food Bank established.
* 1998 – City website online (approximate date).

## 21st century

* 2007 – Becky Ames becomes mayor.
* 2010 – Population: city 118,296; megaregion 19,728,244.
* 2013 – Randy Weber becomes U.S. representative for Texas's 14th congressional district.
# Mariama Camara

Mariama Camara (1958 or 1959 – 13 January 2025) was a Guinean politician and businesswoman. She was a former Minister of Agriculture, and Minister of Trade.

## Professional career

With a degree in Food chemistry from Gamal Abdel Nasser University of Conakry (IPGAN), Mariama Camara began her career at la Société nationale de brasserie and at the Ministère du Développement rural de Guinée in 1991, then joining the Société guinéenne de palmier à huile et d'hévéa (SOGUIPAH) at its creation. In 1993, she was appointed joint director general, and then director general of SOGUIPAH for 24 years.
Mariama Camara participated, in the Guinean governmental team, on the mobilisation of funds for agricultural and industrial investment, and accompanying measures with various financial partners (French Development Agency, European Investment Bank, African Development Bank, BADEA...) helped to lead the FAO to mobilise funds to train refugees of the Liberian Civil War in Guinée forestière to farm and fish.

## Minister

From 27 December 2017 to 15 January 2021, Mariama Camara was Minister of Agriculture of Guinea, then minister of Trade until the fall of Alpha Condé, 5 September 2021.
On 7 July 2023, she was convicted in absentia of destruction of private buildings and abuse of authority.
She was also a member of the National Economic and Social Council of Guinea.

## Death

Camara died in Morocco on 13 January 2025, at the age of 66.

## Awards

* Recipient of the Medal of Honor of Labor.
# Louis J. Wortham

Louis J. Wortham (March 27, 1859 – September 10, 1927) was a newspaperman, author, and politician in Texas. He was heavily involved in the early years of the Fort Worth Star-Telegram and served four terms in the Texas House of Representatives from 1909 to 1915, representing Tarrant County. His five volume History of Texas from Wilderness to Commonwealth was published in 1924.

## Biography

Louis J. Wortham was born in Sulphur Springs, Texas, in 1858 or 1859, to William A. Wortham and Elizabeth Ashcroft Wortham. His father was the editor of the Sulphur Springs Gazette, and Louis helped him with activities such as typesetting for the paper as a child.
Wortham spent a portion of the 1880s as a captain or colonel in the River Guards, patrolling the Rio Grande. He later worked as Richard Coke's private secretary while Coke was serving in the United States Senate. While Grover Cleveland was president he was employed as a federal inspector in cities including Mobile, Alabama, Laredo, Texas, and San Antonio. After this, Wortham worked for New York city newspapers, corresponding first from Washington, D.C., and then from Mexico City. By 1900 he was working for the Houston Post as chief editorial writer. He founded, published, and with John Sturgis Bonner wrote for The Current Issue in Austin, Texas. He worked as commissioner of the Texas exhibit for the 1904 Louisiana Purchase Exposition in St. Louis.
In 1906, Wortham was hired by Amon G. Carter, D. C. McCaleb, and A. G. Dawson as the first editor of the Fort Worth Star. Shortly afterwards he became president of the paper until it purchased the Fort Worth Telegram in 1909, becoming the Fort Worth Star-Telegram. Wortham served as vice-president and editor of the combined paper, reaching the role of president in 1913. Wortham and Carter partnered together to found a new publisher for the paper in 1916, the Wortham-Carter Publishing Company. Wortham remained president until he retired in 1923.
He served four terms in the Texas House of Representatives from 1909 to 1915, representing Tarrant County as a member of the Democratic Party. From January 1919 to June 1923 Wortham was a member of the University of Texas System's Board of Regents.
Wortham, who had long wanted to write a history of Texas, authored the five volume History of Texas from Wilderness to Commonwealth published in 1924.
He supported development of a pilot training facility in Texas.

## Personal life

Wortham married Frue Bector in 1880. She died in 1922. He was a member of organizations including the Benevolent and Protective Order of Elks, the Fraternal Order of Eagles, and various local clubs. He died on September 10, 1927.
# Janowo, Starogard County

Janowo is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Starogard Gdański, within Starogard County, Pomeranian Voivodeship, in northern Poland. It lies approximately 4 kilometres (2 mi) south-east of Starogard Gdański and 48 km (30 mi) south of the regional capital Gdańsk.
For details of the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.
# Kazimierowo, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship

Kazimierowo is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Izbica Kujawska, within Włocławek County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland.
# Spalacopsis

Spalacopsis is a genus of beetles in the family Cerambycidae, containing the following species:
* Spalacopsis chemsaki Tyson, 1973
* Spalacopsis filum (Klug, 1829)
* Spalacopsis fusca Gahan, 1892
* Spalacopsis grandis (Chevrolat, 1862)
* Spalacopsis howdeni Tyson, 1970
* Spalacopsis lobata Breuning, 1942
* Spalacopsis macra Tyson, 1973
* Spalacopsis ornatipennis Fisher, 1935
* Spalacopsis phantasma Bates, 1885
* Spalacopsis protensa (Pascoe, 1871)
* Spalacopsis similis Gahan, 1892
* Spalacopsis spinipennis Fisher, 1936
* Spalacopsis stolata Newman, 1842
* Spalacopsis suffusa Newman, 1842
* Spalacopsis texana Casey, 1891
* Spalacopsis unicolor Tyson, 1973
* Spalacopsis variegata Bates, 1880
# Pierrick Gunther

Pierrick Gunther (born 16 October 1989) is a French rugby union player. His position is Flanker and he plays for the Top 14 team Section Paloise.
# Duchy of Persiceta

The Duchy of Persiceta (or Persiceto) in the Kingdom of the Lombards was created on territory taken from the Byzantine Empire by King Liutprand in 728. It comprised two pagi ("counties"): Monteveglio south of the Via Aemilia and Persiceto to the north. The pagus of Persiceto and the duchy as a whole were named for its chief fortress, the Castrum Persiceta. In this region in 752, King Aistulf granted his brother-in-law Anselm land on which to build a monastery, Nonantola. The dukes of Persiceta were early patrons of Nonantola, and along with the kings gave it vast tracts of land amounting to about 400 square kilometres. Persiceta and Nonantola formed a common bulwark against Byzantine Italy, which Liutprand made no further attempt to occupy.
The earliest recorded duke was a Friulian, Ursus I, around 750. His son John was duke between 772 and 776, during which period the Franks conquered the kingdom. John's son, Ursus II, was sent as a child to Nonantola, tonsured as a monk and in 789 gave all his earthly goods to the monastery his father had already well endowed. This land was later leased back to the townsfolk and serves as the basis for the Partecipanza, a form of agricultural cooperative. Under the Franks the duchy became a pagus ruled by a gastald, eventually attached to Modena and ultimately, in 908, to Bologna.
# Howard Vocke

George Howard Vocke (March 16, 1915 – September 8, 1998) was an American professional basketball player, active from 1939 to 1948. He played for the Akron Goodyear Wingfoots in the National Basketball League and averaged 4.5 points per game.
# BaseKing

In cryptography, BaseKing is a block cipher designed in 1994 by Joan Daemen. It is very closely related to 3-Way, as the two are variants of the same general cipher technique.
BaseKing has a block size of 192 bits–twice as long as 3-Way, and notably not a power of two as with most block ciphers. The key length is also 192 bits. BaseKing is an 11-round substitution–permutation network.
In Daemen's doctoral dissertation he presented an extensive theory of block cipher design, as well as a rather general cipher algorithm composed of a number of invertible transformations that may be chosen with considerable freedom. He discussed the security of this general scheme against known cryptanalytic attacks, and gave two specific examples of ciphers consisting of particular choices for the variable parameters. These ciphers are 3-Way and BaseKing.
BaseKing is susceptible to the same kind of related-key attack as 3-Way. Daemen, Peeters, and Van Assche have also demonstrated potential vulnerabilities to differential power analysis, along with some techniques to increase the resistance of a given implementation of BaseKing to such an attack.
# Alexandre Flanquart

Alexandre Flanquart (born 9 October 1989) is a former French rugby union player. He played as a lock for Stade Français, Bordeaux Bègles, and Provence Rugby.

## Career

Alexandre Flanquart began playing professional rugby in 2009 for Stade Français, the club he remains playing for six years later. Even though he signed with Stade Français in 2008, he didn't receive his first appearance until 2009, where he came off the bench on the 74th minute against Bourgoin. On this occasions, Paris were victors 20–6. He became a more consistent player the following season, making 16 appearances overall. His form for his club saw him called up to the French national side for the 2013 France rugby union tour of New Zealand. He earned his first cap on the 8 June, coming off the bench for Yoann Maestri on the 70th minute. His has since then been a regular player in the French camp, being named in the squad for the 2014 and 2015 Six Nations Championship's, plus the 2014 end-of-year rugby union internationals squad.
# Dolph Simons

Dolph C. Simons Jr. (born 1930) is an American journalist, publisher, and media executive. He is best known for his work with the Lawrence Journal-World and the World Company. A respected figure in the Kansas newspaper industry, Simons has received numerous accolades, including induction into the Kansas Newspaper Hall of Fame in 2004 and the Clyde M. Reed Jr. Master Editor Award in 1997.

## Early life and education

Dolph C. Simons Jr. was born into a family with a long history in the newspaper business. His grandfather, W.C. Simons, founded the World Company in 1891. His father, Dolph C. Simons Sr., was a prominent newspaperman. He attended Lawrence High School and later graduated with a degree in journalism from the University of Kansas in 1951.

### Military service

During his senior year at the University of Kansas, Simons enlisted in the United States Marine Corps during the Korean War. He played football for the Marine Corps team at Marine Corps Base Quantico for several years. Upon his discharge in 1953, he held the rank of Captain.

## Career

After completing his education and military service, Simons worked as a journalist at The Times in London and The Star in Johannesburg, South Africa. He then returned to his family's newspaper business in Lawrence, working in various capacities at the World Company and the Lawrence Journal-World. He eventually became the editor of the Journal-World and, later, its publisher. Under his leadership, the newspaper was firmly committed to community journalism and local news coverage.
In 1979, Allen Neuharth sought distributors for a new daily national newspaper called USA Today. Simons Jr. told Neuharth, "If you want to have a print site in the middle of the U.S., I'd love to have a shot at it". The newspaper page design was done in northern Virginia and sent via satellite at 10:30 PM to Lawrence to be distributed each morning from Des Moines, Iowa to Oklahoma.
Simons Jr. also served in numerous leadership roles within the Kansas newspaper industry. He was a member of the Kansas Press Association's board of directors and was president from 1975 to 1976. Additionally, he was a member of the Inland Press Association and the American Newspaper Publishers Association.
Throughout his career, Simons Jr. received several awards for his contributions to journalism. In 2001, he was honored with the Clyde M. Reed Jr. Master Editor Award, which recognizes outstanding service to the newspaper profession. In 2004, he was inducted into the Kansas Newspaper Hall of Fame, cementing his status as a leading figure in the state's newspaper industry.

## Personal life

Dolph C. Simons Jr. is married and has four children.
# Succession to the Swedish throne

The line of succession to the Swedish throne is determined by the Act of Succession (Swedish: Successionsordningen), originally approved jointly by the Riksdag of the Estates assembled in Örebro and King Charles XIII in 1810.
In 1979, the Riksdag introduced absolute primogeniture, meaning that the eldest child of the monarch, regardless of gender, is first in the line of succession. The change entered into force on 1 January 1980, making Sweden the first country to adopt absolute primogeniture. The Swedish crown had previously (since 1810) descended according to agnatic primogeniture, meaning that only males could inherit it. Though the change took effect in 1980, its application was backdated so that Crown Princess Victoria, who was born in 1977, became the first in line of succession, replacing her brother, Prince Carl Philip, who was born in 1979.

## Line of succession

* King Carl XVI Gustaf (born 1946)
** (1) Crown Princess Victoria, Duchess of Västergötland (born 1977)
*** (2) Princess Estelle, Duchess of Östergötland (born 2012)
*** (3) Prince Oscar, Duke of Skåne (born 2016)
** (4) Prince Carl Philip, Duke of Värmland (born 1979)
*** (5) Prince Alexander, Duke of Södermanland (born 2016)
*** (6) Prince Gabriel, Duke of Dalarna (born 2017)
*** (7) Prince Julian, Duke of Halland (born 2021)
*** (8) Princess Ines, Duchess of Västerbotten (born 2025)
** (9) Princess Madeleine, Duchess of Hälsingland and Gästrikland (born 1982)
*** (10) Princess Leonore, Duchess of Gotland (born 2014)
*** (11) Prince Nicolas, Duke of Ångermanland (born 2015)
*** (12) Princess Adrienne, Duchess of Blekinge (born 2018)

## Eligibility

According to more recent adjustments (than 1810) to the Act of Succession, only King Carl XVI Gustaf's Lutheran legitimate descendants brought up in Sweden are presently entitled to succeed. Succession rights are lost when a person:
* is not brought up in Sweden
* ceases to be a Lutheran as defined in the Unaltered Augsburg Confession and the Uppsala Synod of 1593, i.e. by implication the Church of Sweden (Article 4)
* marries without the consent of the Government (Article 5) or
* ascends the throne of another state by election, inheritance or marriage without the consent of the monarch and the Riksdag (Article 8)
# Kaługa, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship

Kaługa is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Zbiczno, within Brodnica County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. It lies 11 kilometres (7 mi) east of Zbiczno, 16 km (10 mi) north-east of Brodnica, and 71 km (44 mi) north-east of Toruń.
# Tunstead, Norfolk

Tunstead is a village and a civil parish in the English county of Norfolk. The village is 10.7 miles north-north-east of the city of Norwich, 15 miles south-south-east of Cromer and 129 miles north-east of London. Tunstead is 2.5 miles north of the settlements of Wroxham and Hoveton.
The villages name means "Farmstead". "Hundred Hill" on Bradfield Common may mark the boundary with North Erpingham hundred rather than the meeting-place of the Tunstead hundred.
The nearest railway station is at Hoveton and Wroxham for the Bittern Line which runs between Sheringham, Cromer and Norwich. The nearest airport is Norwich International Airport.
For the purposes of local government, the parish falls within the district of North Norfolk. At the time of the 2001 census, the parish had a population of 674, increasing to 744 at the 2011 census.
* St Mary's Parish Church, Norfolk, England
* Tunstead Primary School, Norfolk
# Daman Singh

Daman Singh (born 4 September 1963) is an Indian writer and daughter of former Prime Minister of India, Manmohan Singh.

## Personal life

Singh was born on 4 September 1963 in Chandigarh to Manmohan Singh and Gursharan Kaur. She has two sisters, Upinder Singh and Amrit Singh. In 1966, Singh and her family moved to New York City, where her father worked for UNCTAD. She is married to Ashok Patnaik (IPS officer of 1983 batch) since 1991 who was also the CEO of the National Intelligence Grid (NATGRID) of India. Together, they have a son, Rohan.

## Books

* The Last Frontier: People And Forests in Mizoram (1996) ISBN 9788185419176
* The Sacred Grove (2012) ISBN 9789350292556
* Nine by Nine (2013) ISBN 9789350292716
* Strictly Personal: Manmohan and Gursharan (2014) ISBN 9789351363255
# Fagottini

Fagottini (Italian:; lit. 'little bundles'; singularly, fagottino) is a filled pasta. It is usually filled with vegetables, typically steamed carrots and green beans, ricotta, onion and olive oil. Fagottini are made by cutting sheets of pasta dough into squares, placing the filling on the square, and folding the corners to meet in a point.
# Susan Russell House

The Susan Russell House is a historic house in Somerville, Massachusetts. The 1.5-story Greek Revival cottage is estimated to have been built in the 1830s, based on a stylistic analysis. It is a rare survivor of a style that was once common in Somerville. Greek Revival element is its door surround. The house was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1989.
The land on which the Susan Russell House sits was purchased from Oliver Tufts in the early 19th century.