OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Half Janus

The Yorkshire Engine Company Half Janus is a 0-6-0 wheel arrangement, diesel electric shunting locomotive which weighs 31 long tons with a maximum speed of 20 mph. The Half Janus was built by the Yorkshire Engine Company in Sheffield between 1956 and 1965.
Each locomotive was built (out of the factory) with one Rolls-Royce C6SFL 200 or 220 hp (150 or 160 kW) engine which was paired with one generator to power the British Thomson-Houston traction motor mounted to the wheel set at the back of the locomotive under the cab.
The locomotive was nicknamed the Half Janus because it had half the power and body of the Yorkshire Engine Company Janus. The Janus locomotive has two bonnets and the Half Janus has one. The Yorkshire engine company Janus got its name from the two-faced god, Janus.

## Locomotives in preservation

There is one example of a Half Janus at the Appleby Frodingham Railway Preservation Society based at the Scunthorpe Steelworks in North Lincolnshire, another at Rocks by Rail and a third at the South Devon Railway.
One example is 'Arnold Machin', which was brought into preservation at the society from Eccles Slag Co., Ltd. The locomotive served at Scunthorpe Steelworks, Normanby Park Works run by United Steel Company at the time. 'Arnold Machin' was built with the works number '2661' in 1958. The locomotive is currently being overhauled at the society sheds.
'Arnold Machin' has a twin sister which is now located at Rocks by Rail, Loco '1382'. It is currently preserved in its Colsterworth Mines, United Steel Company Maroon livery. Loco '1382' spent most of its working life at the Colsterworth Quarries. When this closed it moved to the Scunthorpe Steelworks Normanby Park Works site until the Normanby Park Works was closed in the 1990s. The locomotive was then preserved at Rocks by Rail. It moved to the Appleby Frodingham Railway Preservation Society in May 2015 to be overhauled. The locomotive then moved to Peak Rail in August 2016, along with two other locomotives owned by Andrew Briddon. After the overhaul was completed in 2019, the locomotive moved back to Rocks by Rail where she regularly operated on opening events at the railway. In early 2024 the locomotive was purchased by a private owner who decided to move the locomotive to the Buckinghamshire Railway Centre where she currently resides and operates.
# Boombox Cartel

Boombox Cartel is a Los Angeles–based DJ act consisting of producer Americo Garcia (of Laredo, Texas) and writing partner, Jorge Medina (of Monterrey, Mexico).

## History

Americo Garcia and writing partner Jorge Medina met while in high school in Monterrey, Mexico. After graduating the two moved to St. Paul, Minnesota, to study audio engineering and music production at the now-defunct McNally Smith College of Music. After a brief stint in Minnesota they relocated to Los Angeles, California to further pursue their musical careers.
Having just arrived in LA, inspired by the cities vast diversity and multicultural influences Americo and Jorge self-released their breakout track, “B2U” featuring Ian Everson in 2015. The track immediately garnered the attention of notable artists like Skrillex, Diplo, and Martin Garrix.
Boombox Cartel eventually signed with Diplo's label Mad Decent in 2016 and continued to develop their on-point production and sonic progression which was put on full display within the debut EP Cartel in April 2017.

## Releases

| Release | Year | Label |
| Virus | 2015 | Self-Release |
| Spaceless | 2015 | Self-Release |
| Scream | 2015 | Self-Release |
| Where's My Money | 2015 | Self-Release |
| Hardcut | 2015 | Self-Release |
| B2U (featuring Ian Everson) | 2015 | Self-Release |
| Aftershock (featuring Nghtmre) | 2015 | Mad Decent |
| Colors (featuring Grabbitz) | 2016 | Spinnin' Records |
| Flip (featuring Bro Safari) | 2016 | Self-Release |
| Dancing With Fire (featuring Stalking Gia) | 2016 | Self-Release |
| Supernatural (featuring Quix) | 2016 | Mad Decent |
| Cartel EP | 2017 | Mad Decent |
| Alamo | 2017 | Mad Decent |
| Whisper (featuring Nevve) | 2018 | Mad Decent |
| Moon Love (featuring Nessly) | 2018 | Mad Decent |
| ID (featuring Flosstradamus) | 2018 | Mad Decent |
| NBD | 2018 | Self-Release |
| People I Know (featuring Panama) | 2018 | Self-Release |
| Nothing To Hide (featuring Karra) | 2019 | Self-Release |
| 4U (featuring Breakfast N Vegas, Tory Lanez, Bad Bunny) | 2019 | Self-Release |
| New WIP (featuring MadeinTYO) | 2019 | Mad Decent |
| Drip (featuring Dillon Francis and Desiigner) | 2019 | Mad Decent |
| All I Want (featuring Griff Clawson) | 2019 | Self-Release |
| Remember | 2019 | Self-Release |
| Máquina | 2020 | Self-Release |
| All Again (with Krane) | 2020 | Dim Mak Records |
| Shadow (with Moody Good featuring Calivania) | 2021 | Monta |
| Cartel II EP | 2021 | Monta |
# Calonotos angustipennis

Calonotos angustipennis is a moth of the subfamily Arctiinae. It was described by Zerny in 1931. It is found in Brazil and French Guiana.
# LMS Coronation Class 6220 Coronation

The LMS Coronation Class No. 6220 (British Railways No. 46220) Coronation was a British steam locomotive.

## Overview

6220 was built in 1937 at Crewe Works, the first of its class of streamlined locomotives. It, along with others were given a special livery of Caledonian Railway blue with go-faster stripes instead of the more conventional red.
During a press run on 29 June 1937, 6220 set a new speed record on the West Coast Main Line. Driver TJ. Clark and fireman C. Lewis (with Robert Riddles (engineer) and inspector S. Miller on the footplate), pushed the Stanier pioneer to a claimed speed of 114 miles per hour on Madeley Bank south of Crewe, which broke the previous record of 113 mph set by the rival LNER.
However, the celebration was premature, as the footplate team realised the train was still making 110 mph only a mile and a half from Crewe station. Urgent braking improved matters, but the locomotive passed through the station's reverse curves at 57 mph, well in excess of the 20 mph limit; the resultant buffeting alarmed the passengers and knocked loose various dishes and utensils in the dining coach.
Though the record now lay with the LMS, the scare led to both companies declaring an unofficial truce. This was only broken the following year by the LNER with A4 Class 4468 Mallard, which reached 126 mph whilst trialling a new quick action braking system.
In 1939, 6220 temporarily swapped identities with 6229 Duchess of Hamilton. The new Coronation was sent on a tour to America for the World's fair. There was thus a blue 6229 Duchess of Hamilton in Great Britain and a red 6220 Coronation in the United States. On the return of the engine from North America, their identities were swapped back again.
6220 swapped its single chimney for a double chimney in December 1944. The streamlining was removed for maintenance reasons in September 1946, and smoke deflectors were installed during maintenance. It was painted LMS 1946 black livery in September 1947, followed by BR standard express blue from January 1950 to April 1952. It was painted BR green in April 1952. 46220 remained in semi-streamlined form with sloping smokebox front until February 1957 when a round-topped smokebox was fitted. 46220 was never painted maroon and was in BR green when withdrawn.
46220 was withdrawn in 1963 and scrapped at Crewe Works.
# LMS Princess Royal Class 6203 Princess Margaret Rose

London Midland and Scottish Railway (LMS) Princess Royal Class No. 6203 (British Railways No. 46203) Princess Margaret Rose is a preserved British steam locomotive.

## Service

6203 was built at Crewe Works, being works number 253 of 1935, and being the third member of the class and first of the second batch. It was named Princess Margaret Rose after the then five-year-old daughter of Prince Albert, Duke of York (later King George VI), Princess Margaret Rose, the younger sister of Queen Elizabeth II.
The locomotive was used to haul the heaviest and fastest LMS passenger trains from London to north and northwest England and to Scotland. During its operational career it was allocated to Crewe North, Edge Hill (Liverpool), Kingmoor (Carlisle) and Polmadie (Glasgow) motive power depots. After nationalisation in 1948, British Railways renumbered it 46203, and it was withdrawn from service in 1962.

## Preservation

After withdrawal, 46203 was bought by Billy Butlin of Butlins holiday camps and became one of two preserved Princesses, the other being 46201 Princess Elizabeth. After cosmetic restoration at Crewe, it was moved to Pwllheli in Gwynedd, arriving there in May 1963. It remained there until 1975 when it departed for the Midland Railway Centre (now Midland Railway – Butterley) in Derbyshire.
Butlin sold the engine for £60,000 in 1985 when restoration to working order started, being completed in 1990. It then operated on the UK mainline rail network for several years until 1996, hauling special charter trains.
Since 1975, the locomotive has been based at the Midland Railway – Butterley in Derbyshire. It is owned by The Princess Royal Class Locomotive Trust and is on static display in the West Shed Museum pending a future restoration to working order when funds allow. The PRCLT also owns another Stanier pacific, 6233 Duchess of Sutherland.
# Hadley Luddy

Hadley Luddy is an American politician from Orleans, Massachusetts. She won an open seat in the 4th Barnstable District of the Massachusetts House of Representatives in the 2024 election.
# Rushcutters Bay

Rushcutters Bay is a harbourside inner-east suburb of Sydney, in the state of New South Wales, Australia, 3 kilometres east of the Sydney central business district in the local government area of the City of Sydney.
The suburb of Rushcutters Bay sits beside the bay it takes its name from, on Sydney Harbour. It is surrounded by the suburbs of Elizabeth Bay, Darlinghurst, Paddington and Darling Point. Kings Cross is a locality on the western border.

## History

After British settlement, the area was first known as 'Rush Cutting Bay' because the swampy land was covered in tall rushes used by early settlers for thatching houses. In 1878, 2 hectares (6 acres) were reserved for recreation; and, after reclamation work was completed, Rushcutters Bay Park was created, bounded by New South Head Road and the bay at Sydney Harbour.
Rushcutters Bay was once the site of the famous Sydney Stadium. On Boxing Day 1908 at the Stadium, Tommy Burns lost his heavyweight title to the legendary Jack Johnson, famously the first African-American to win a world title. For many years Rushcutters Bay was home to White City Stadium for major tennis tournaments, prior to the establishment of tennis facilities at Sydney Olympic Park.
On 6 April 1927 Herbert Pratten, Federal Minister for Trade, appeared in a Lee DeForest film to celebrate the opening of a Phonofilm studio in Rushcutters Bay.
In the 20th century, when neighbouring Darlinghurst was seen as down-at-heel, some businesses and residents abutting that boundary would, for appearance's sake, list their addresses as being in Rushcutters Bay. This phenomenon persists despite Darlinghurst's gentrification; for example, a BMW dealership on Craigend Street, Darlinghurst, provides customers with an incorrect address.
The bay at Sydney Harbour served as host for the sailing events during the 2000 Summer Olympics.

## Heritage listings

Rushcutters Bay has a number of heritage-listed sites, including:
* Rushcutters Bay Park: Rushcutters Bay Sewage Pumping Station

## Demographics

According to the 2021 census, there were 2,335 people living in Rushcutters Bay. Of these:
* Age distribution: Residents had a similar range of ages to the country overall, except for notably fewer children. The median age was 38 years, the same as the national median. Children aged under 15 years made up 5.7% of the population (national average is 18.2%) and people aged 65 years and over made up 18.4% of the population (national average is 17.2%).
* Ethnic diversity : Just over half (56.5%) were born in Australia, compared to the national average of 66.9%; the next most common countries of birth were England 6.6%, New Zealand 3.8%, Brazil 1.4%, United States of America 1.3% and South Africa 1.3%. At home, 72.3% of residents only spoke English; other languages spoken at home included Spanish 1.9%, French 1.6%, Mandarin 1.5%, Italian 1.2% and Portuguese 1.2%.
At the 2016 census, the suburb of Rushcutters Bay recorded a population of 2,547 people.
# The Music Man (original Broadway cast recording)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
The Broadway cast recording of the 1957 musical The Music Man was released as an album by Capitol Records. The original release formats included LP, 4×EP, and reel-to-reel tape.
The album spent several weeks at number one on Billboard's Best Selling LPs chart.

## Track listing

12-inch LP (Capitol WAO 990)
# Parker's tree toad

Parker's tree toad (Laurentophryne parkeri) is a species of toad in the family Bufonidae. It is the only species in the genus Laurentophryne and is endemic to the Kivu region of the Democratic Republic of the Congo. Its natural habitat consists of subtropical or tropical moist montane forests, and it is currently threatened by habitat loss.
Description
Parker's tree toad has a straight head and a pointed snout that extends beyond its mouth. Its dorsal skin is granular, featuring multiple warts arranged more or less in rows starting from the snout, extending to the shoulders, and beyond. These warts form a distinctive X pattern on its back, typically colored grey or greyish-white.
Diagnosis
According to Tihen (1960), Parker's tree toad is "an African bufonid related to Nectophryne, but differing in the absence of lamelliform sub-digital pads and the possession of a palatine bone; differing from Wolterstorffina, Bufo, and Nectophrynoides in possessing only seven presacral vertebrae and in having the palatine bone reduced in extent. It also differs from the last two genera in the fusion of the sacrum and coccyx.
# 2024–25 Warta Poznań season

The 2024–25 season is the 113th season in the history of Warta Poznań, and the club's first season back in I liga. In addition to the domestic league, the team participated in the Polish Cup.

## Competitions
### Overall record

| Competition | First match | Last match | Starting round | Record | Record | Record | Record | Record | Record | Record | Record |
| Competition | First match | Last match | Starting round | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Win % |
| I liga | 20 July 2024 | 25–26 May 2025 | Matchday 1 | 19 | 5 | 4 | 10 | 14 | 31 | −17 | 026.32 |
| Polish Cup | 24 September 2024 | 31 October 2024 | First round | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 3 | −2 | 050.00 |
| Total | Total | Total | Total | 21 | 6 | 4 | 11 | 15 | 34 | −19 | 028.57 |
Last updated: 10 December 2024 Source: Soccerway

### I liga
#### League table

| Pos | Teamvte | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
| 11 | Znicz Pruszków | 19 | 6 | 7 | 6 | 27 | 27 | 0 | 25 |
| 12 | GKS Tychy | 19 | 3 | 11 | 5 | 17 | 21 | −4 | 20 |
| 13 | Warta Poznań | 19 | 5 | 4 | 10 | 14 | 31 | −17 | 19 |
| 14 | Odra Opole | 19 | 4 | 6 | 9 | 15 | 38 | −23 | 18 |
| 15 | Kotwica Kołobrzeg | 19 | 4 | 5 | 10 | 15 | 33 | −18 | 17 |

#### Results summary

| Overall | Overall | Overall | Overall | Overall | Overall | Overall | Overall | Home | Home | Home | Home | Home | Home | Away | Away | Away | Away | Away | Away |
Last updated: 10 December 2024. Source: 90minut.pl

#### Results by round

| Round | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 |
| Ground | A | H | A | H |
| Result | L | L | D | W |
| Position | 18 | 18 | 16 | 11 |

#### Matches

The match schedule was released on 12 June 2024.
# Illegal drug trade in Iraq

The illegal drug trade in Iraq is complex, involving numerous countries. Traffickers in Syria, with its unstable security conditions, export drugs produced within its borders, as well as those from Lebanon, into Iraq. Iran plays a major role in Iraq's drug problem, with Iranian producers exporting drugs to Iraq and Iranian intermediaries facilitating the transport of Afghan drugs to southern Iraq, particularly to the Persian Gulf port city of Basra.

## Overview

Before the US invasion in April 2003, illicit drug activity in Iraq was minimal, as Saddam Hussein’s regime enforced severe penalties, including the death sentence, for both drug dealers and users. However, the situation shifted dramatically following the fall of the regime. Political and economic instability in Iraq has also contributed to the growth of criminal networks.
From 2019 to 2023, the country saw an increase of nearly 3,380 percent in the confiscation of captagon, with over 4.1 tons of the drug seized in 2023.
Alcohol, hashish, and prescription drugs are the most commonly used substances in Iraq. Newer drugs emerging in the country's drug scene include the amphetamines "Captagon" and crystal methamphetamine, as well as the painkiller tramadol. Seizures of Captagon, methamphetamine, Afghan opium, teriac (a crude form of opium), and heroin at border crossings suggest these substances may be gaining popularity.
Iraqi authorities have reduced cross-border drug smuggling, particularly concerning the flow of Captagon from Syria. Captagon is trafficked from southern Syria, where Lebanese Hezbollah operates several factories to manufacture the drug, and is transported to Gulf states through Iraq and Jordan, with support from Iran-linked Iraqi militias.
While law enforcement agencies in Iraq have improved their technical capabilities in drug interdiction, the country's political leadership has not fully recognized Iraq's increasing role as both a transit hub and consumer of illegal drugs.
Interior ministers of Jordan, Syria, Lebanon, and Iraq have recognized "that there is a big problem, and it is drugs, and all our societies are suffering from this issue."
# Andrey Smirnov (diplomat)

Andrey Andreyevich Smirnov (Russian: Андре́й Андре́евич Смирно́в; 15 October 1905, Moscow – 26 February 1982) was a Soviet career diplomat.

## Early life

Smirnov graduated from the Leningrad Institute of Planning in 1934, and joined the People's Commissariat of Foreign Affairs in 1936. From 1940 until diplomatic relations were broken off with Nazi Germany on 22 June 1941, he was an adviser at the Embassy of the USSR in Germany.

## Diplomatic career

He was appointed as Ambassador of the Soviet Union to Iran on 28 June 1941, awarded the diplomatic rank of Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary on 14 June 1943, and served in Tehran until 1 September 1943.
At the conclusion of his mission to Iran, he returned to Moscow and worked in the European Department of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, and was promoted to Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs in 1946, and held this position under 1949. On 31 March 1956, he began his mission as Ambassador of the Soviet Union to Austria, serving in Vienna only until 14 October 1956.
He began his mission as Ambassador of the Soviet Union to West Germany on 14 October 1956, and held the post for 10 years, until 19 May 1966. At the expiration of his mission to Bonn, he was appointed as Ambassador of the Soviet Union to Turkey on 19 May 1966, and served in the Turkish capital Ankara until 6 January 1969.
At the conclusion of his mission to Turkey, he returned to Moscow as the Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs, and also served as Chairman of the USSR Commission for UNESCO from 1970—1973.
# Xerces blue

The Xerces blue (Glaucopsyche xerces) is a recently extinct species of butterfly in the gossamer-winged butterfly family, Lycaenidae. The species lived in coastal sand dunes of the Sunset District of the San Francisco Peninsula in California. The Xerces blue is believed to be the first American butterfly species to become extinct due to loss of habitat caused by urban development. The last Xerces blue was seen in 1941 or 1943 on land that is now part of the Golden Gate National Recreation Area.

## Name

The specific name derives from the French spelling of "Xerxes", the Greek name of the Persian kings Xerxes I and Xerxes II of the fifth century BC. An endangered invertebrate conservation group known as the Xerces Society is named after the Xerces blue.

## Taxonomy

Genetic analysis of museum specimens published in 2021 confirmed that the Xerces blue represented a distinct species within the genus Glaucopsyche, with its closest relatives being Glaucopsyche australis and Glaucopsyche pseudoxerces, with this group most closely related to Glaucopsyche lygdamus (the silvery blue).

## Extinction and ecology

The species was first described and documented in 1852. It was characterized by blue wings with white spots. The butterflies fed on vegetation belonging to the genus Lotus and Lupinus. The loss of the Lotus plant that the butterfly fed on while in its larval stages is believed to be one reason for the extinction of the Xerces blue. The plant could not survive in the disturbed soils due to human development and was no longer available to the Xerces blue. Lupinus, the Xerces blue's other vegetative food source, was not suitable for the larval stages.
Preserved specimens are found in California Academy of Sciences, Bohart museum, and the Harvard Museum of Natural History.

## Reestablishment efforts

Efforts are on to reestablish related butterflies in the Xerces blue's former habitat. The Palos Verdes blue (Glaucopsyche lygdamus palosverdesensis), which is considered a Los Angeles cousin of the Xerces, is being reared in labs. A new Xerces-like subspecies of the silvery blue (Glaucopsyche lygdamus), which the Xerces blue was thought to be a subspecies of has been discovered as well, and is being analyzed as a potential way to revive the Xerces blue.
# Goniothalamus maewongensis

Goniothalamus maewongensis is a species of plant in the family Annonaceae. It is native to Thailand. Richard M.K. Saunders and Piya Chalermglin, who first formally described the species, named it after the Mae Wong National Park in Thailand where the type specimen was collected.

## Description

It is a tree reaching 8 meters in height. Its oblong, papery leaves are 19.5-25.5 by 5-7 centimeters with tips that taper to a point and wedge-shaped or pointed bases. Its leaves have smooth upper sides and lightly hairy undersides. The leaves have 13-15 pairs of secondary veins emanating from their midribs. Its petioles are 7-14 by 1.7-2.4 millimeters and hairless or sparsely hairy. Its solitary flowers are axillary and droop downwards. Its flowers are on densely hairy pedicels that are 12-14 by 1.7-2 millimeter. The pedicels have up to 5 bracts. It has 3 light-yellow, oval to triangular sepals, 5 by 5 millimeters, with smooth inner surfaces and lightly hairy outer surfaces. The margins of the sepals are fuse at their base, and they curve back on themselves when mature. It has 6 petals in two rows of three. Its 3 light-yellow, oval shaped outer petals are 19 by 15 millimeters, and densely hairy on both surfaces. Its inner petals are 9-13 by 6.5-7 millimeters, densely hairy on both surfaces and yellow with pink highlights. Its flowers have up to 200 stamens that are 2.3-2.5 by 0.6-0.7 millimeters. Its flowers have up to 20 carpels with ovaries that are 2.7-2.9 by 0.3-.05 millimeters. The ovaries are bald, with the exception of a line of gold-colored hairs. The stigma and hairless style together are 3.2-3.6 millimeters long. The stigma are spindle-shaped, hairless and have warty appearance. Clusters of fruit are born on 10-18 by 2.7-2.8 millimeters hairy pedicels. The round to elliptical, green-colored fruit are 21-35 by 16-26 millimeters with smooth or slightly wrinkly surfaces. Each fruit is attached by a 1 by 2.3 millimeter hairless stipe. Each fruit has 1-4 elliptical, wrinkly, brown seeds that are 18-21 by 18-19 millimeters and sparsely covered in hairs.

### Reproductive biology

The pollen of G. maewongensis is shed as permanent tetrads.

## Habitat and distribution

It has been observed growing in mountainous rainforests at altitudes of 1300 meters.

## Uses

Bioactive molecules extracted from its bark and leaves have been reported to have cytotoxic activity in tests with cultured human cancer cells.