OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Micarea termitophila

Micarea termitophila is a species of lichen in the family Physciaceae. It grows on the soil of termite nests in Brazil.

## Taxonomy

The lichen Micarea termitophila was formally described by the lichenologists André Aptroot and Marcela Cáceres in 2014. The holotype, collected from a black termite nest in Amazonas, Brazil, is preserved at the ISE herbarium (Federal University of Sergipe), with an isotype at ABL (University of Groningen).

## Description

The thallus of Micarea termitophila is corticate and plicate with a greenish hue, approximately 50 mm thick, and has a dull and roughened surface texture. The thallus houses myrmecioid algae, about 2–4 mm in diameter, beneath a thin, hyaline cortex.The authors note that it somewhat resembles a crustose Stereocaulon in thallus form.
Apothecia (fruiting bodies) are appressed, emerging between the thallus granules and often becoming prominent, measuring 0.2–0.3 mm in diameter. They are typically round or lobate, featuring a convex, dull, black disc. The hymenium is clear, ranging from 30 to 50 μm in height and turns violet when treated with potassium hydroxide (KOH) solution, especially noticeable in the upper parts. The hypothecium is purplish-brown, turning orange-brown with KOH. This species produces 8-spored asci and pyriform, aseptate, hyaline ascospores measuring 7–9 by 3.0–3.5 μm. Pycnidia are found on the same thallus, often grouped separately, with black, bacilliform conidia measuring about 4–5 by 1 μm.
Chemical tests on the thallus, including UV light and various spot tests (C, K, KC, P), are negative, and no lichen products have been detected with thin-layer chromatography.

## Habitat and distribution

At the time of its original publication, Micarea termitophila was known only to occur only in its type locality in Brazil, where it grows on termite nests attached to trees within primary rainforests.
# Microthamnion

Microthamnion is a genus of green algae in the family Microthamniaceae. It is found in freshwater habitats around the world, preferably with low levels of pollution; it is typically attached to solid substrates.

## Description

Microthamnion consists of a microscopic, branched system of erect filaments. The filaments are uniseriate, with cylindrical cells; terminal cells are obtuse. Cells range from 1-5 μm wide and 2-15 times longer than wide. New branches form just underneath the cross-walls connecting cells. Cells are uninucleate (i.e. with one nucleus with a parietal chloroplast and no visible pyrenoids.
Reproduction occurs asexually via the formation of bottle-shaped zoospores, which are formed in vegetative cells that develop into sporangia. Typically this occurs in the terminal cells, but any cell except for the most basal may produce zoospores. The zoospores have two flagella and up to 32 are produced per sporangial cell.

## Taxonomy

Microthamnion was first described by Carl Nägeli in 1849 in Friedrich Traugott Kützing's work Species algarum. It is recognized as a well-defined genus, but its placement has varied. Initially placed in the family Ulotrichaceae, at times, it has been placed in Trentepohliaceae and Chaetophoraceae until finally being placed in its own family. Currently, it is placed within its own family and order in the class Trebouxiophyceae.
The species-level taxonomy of this genus is unclear, since individuals display a wide range of morphological variation. Many names have been given to forms which may be mere growth forms and not taxonomically informative. As a consequence, opinions on the number of species vary widely, ranging from as few as one very polymorphic species to as many as fourteen putative species.
# Devil's Tower Cave

Devil's Tower Cave is a cave in the British Overseas Territory of Gibraltar. Archaeologist Dorothy Garrod found a Neanderthal skull in the cave which, together with other evidence found in this cave, shows it was used as a rock shelter by the Neanderthals of Gibraltar.

## Geography

Gibraltar is sometimes referred to as the "Hill of Caves" and the geological formation of all the caves is limestone. Devil's Tower Cave is a very narrow fissure which was used by Neanderthals as a rock shelter. It has a maximum height of just over ten metres and is only around a meter wide heading into the cliff face for approximately four meters. The cave floor is nine meters above present sea level on a rocky outcrop. The cave was discovered by Col. William Willoughby Cole Verner, an English ornithologist who had retired in Algeciras in 1911, and the famous French prehistorian L’Abbe Breuil. Brueil and Verner had worked together before. They realised the importance of the site's breccias but didn't have time to excavate the site.
On 28 April 1917 they returned to the site for a closer inspection and found various Neanderthal stone tools and animal remains. This visit was also cut short as a military police officer saw them clambering up the cliff face and told them they could not do this and had to "keep to the road". On 10 April 1919 they yet again returned to the site, this time with a pass given to them by the then Governor. They eagerly explored the talus and were able to find some more remains including over a dozen flint tools and they described the area as having several beddings of rock falls and breccias. From these discoveries and the fact that Devil's Tower Cave was so close to Forbes' Quarry Cave, where Gibraltar 1, the famous Neanderthal skull, had been found a few years earlier in 1848, they deduced that the cave site had been used by "Prehistoric Man" and that the remains of animal bones and shells were the leftovers of their food. It was clear to them that they had also been cooking these animals, since pieces of burnt bone and charcoal were also found.
Between November 1925 and January 1927, the site was further investigated by Dorothy Garrod from Cambridge University at the suggestion of L’Abbe Breuil. She excavated the site intensively and succeeded in discovering another very important find, a Neanderthal Skull, now referred to as Gibraltar 2. It is now known that this skull belonged to a Neanderthal child of around four years of age.
In 2018 the status of the Devil's Tower cave was confirmed in the Government of Gibraltar's Heritage and Antiquities Act. The act noted that it was a Mousterian shelter and the site of the discovery of a Neanderthal skull..
# William Sedgwick (bishop)

The Rt Rev William Walmsley Sedgwick (1858–1948) was the 5th Anglican Bishop of Waiapu, New Zealand, whose Episcopate spanned a 15-year period during the first half of the 20th century.
Born at Freemantle in Southampton, England, he was educated at St Martin's, York and matriculated in 1879. He attended Christ's College, Cambridge and graduated in 1882 with a B.A. He was ordained as a deacon at Dover in 1882, and as a priest at Canterbury in 1883. He embarked on his career with a curacy at St. John The Baptist, Wateringbury.
He was a Naval Chaplain from 1884 to 1886; he took part in the Suakin Expedition, 1884–85; and served as Chaplain on H.M.S. Thunderer in the Mediterranean Fleet, 1885–86. He held incumbencies at Hockley Heath in the West Midlands, England, 1886–89; Vryburg, British Bechuanaland, 1889–93; Bedford, Eastern Cape, 1893–96; Evershot, Dorset, 1897–98; and he became the chaplain to the Earl of Home, 1897–1900.
He emigrated to New Zealand and was appoint as the vicar of Waikari, 1901–03; vicar of Akaroa, 1903–04; vicar of St Luke's Church, Christchurch, 1904–14; canon of ChristChurch Cathedral, Christchurch, 1911–14; and chaplain to the Bishop of Christchurch, 1914.
On 22 February 1914 he became the Bishop of Waiapu. He retired as bishop in 1929. His last post was as Vicar of Detling, Kent, England, 1931–32. From 1938 until his death in 1948 he was licensed to officiate in the Diocese of Grahamstown, Makhanda, South Africa.
# Davíð Tómas Tómasson

Musical career
Davíð Tómas Tómasson (born 21 October 1988) is an Icelandic FIBA referee and a musician.

## Refereeing

In 2017, Davíð was named an official FIBA referee. In 2019, Davíð was barred from refereeing ÍR's games during the Úrvalsdeild karla playoffs after he posted an Instagram picture of himself and ÍR player Matthías Orri Sigurðarson, alluding to their connection to the Vesturbær district in Reykjavík. In 2023, he was named the Icelandic Basketball Referee of the Year.

### Awards

* Icelandic Basketball Referee of the Year
** 2023

## Musical career

Davíð has performed under the name Dabbi T since his late teenage years. At the age of sixteen, he released his first single, Þröngar píkur (English: Tight Pussies). In 2007 he released the rap album Óheflað málfar (English: Unrestricted Speech). He was a member of the group 32c along with Emmsjé Gauti and Nagmús. In 2017, Davíð released the album T, his first album in ten years.

### Albums
#### Solo

* 2007: Óheflað málfar
* 2017: T

#### Singles

* 2004: Þröngar píkur
* 2016: Blár

## Personal life

Davíð's sister is basketball referee Georgía Olga Kristiansen. On 7 December 2017 they became the first siblings to officiate together a highest competitive tier game in Iceland.
# The High Mountains of Portugal

The High Mountains of Portugal is a 2016 novel by Canadian author Yann Martel. The novel is split into three sections, each of which concerns a widower.

## Plot
### Part 1: Homeless

1904. Tomás Lobo is a widower who lives in Alfama, Lisbon. Working as an assistant in the National Museum of Ancient Art he finds the diary of Father Ulisses, a homesick missionary worker who died in São Tomé in 1635, where the slave trade was blooming. The missionary has manufactured a crucifix that was later given to a small church in Trás-os-Montes. Tomás borrows an early Renault from his rich uncle and drives to the North East of Portugal. He commits a hit-and-run after accidentally killing a young, blond boy. In a small church Tuizelo he finds the crucifix, on which Jesus has the face of a chimpanzee.

### Part 2: Homeward

New Year's Eve, 1938. Eusebio Lozora is a medical examiner in Bragança. He has a conversation with his deceased wife Maria. She compares the novels of Agatha Christie to the New Testament. Then he receives a visit from Maria Castro. She has the corpse of her husband Rafael with her. He was the father of the blond child that was killed in Part 1. During an autopsy Eusebio finds a chimpanzee and a bear cub inside of the corpse.

### Part 3: Home

1981. Peter Tovy is a senator in Ottawa with a heart disease. After the death of his wife he travels to Oklahoma City, where he decides to adopt a chimpanzee named Odo. He takes the animal with him to Tuizelo. By accident he ends up in the house where he was born – before his family emigrated to Canada. In a local church he finds the old crucifix and a photo of the blond boy, who's thought to be an angel by the local population. Peter climbs a rock to follow Odo, and dies.

## Analysis

The comparison between religion and science is a central theme. The crucifix of the Messiah with a chimpanzee face means that Father Ulisses already believed in Darwinism before it was invented.
Some character names refer to the Bible. Tomás and Peter are names of apostles. The mother of the angel-child is named Maria.
Father Ulisses suffers from homesickness. Peter literally returns to the house where he was born, but returning home also has the symbolical meaning of finding the truth.
Recurring motifs are widowhood, the crucifix, the chimpanzee, vomit and tears.
Some events are absurd or surreal, especially in Part 2. It contains a plea for a symbolical interpretation of the Bible.

## Reception

At the 2016 Governor General's Awards, Christophe Bernard was shortlisted for the Governor General's Award for English to French translation for the novel's French translation, Les hautes montagnes du Portugal.
# Iljaz Prokshi

Iljaz Prokshi (Serbo-Croat: Iljaz Prokši), born in 1949 in Kosovo, died 28 April 2007 in Pristina, was an ethnic Albanian writer and poet. His novels and poems covered wide range of ancient and medieval Albanian literary themes.
He studied Albanian language and literature in the University of Pristina.
His famous novel is The End of Disgruntlement, Kosovo's Book of The Year in 1997 (Fundi i Zemërimit in Albanian language). The novel depicts struggles of the writer, philosopher and Catholic Bishop Gjon Buzuku to publish his first proze in 1555 in Albanian language. In the Middle Ages, Albanian medieval scholars were not allowed to print books in Albanian language while facing occupation under Ottomans. The book explains in detail social and intellectual life of Albanians in the Middle Ages. Book's main plot narrates endeavors of the bishop to publish his book in Albanian language without getting caught by the Ottomans as publishing in Albanian constituted a death penalty under Ottoman Empire law.
Prokshi published over 15 books, hundreds of essays, stories and poems in many newspapers and journals in the albanosphere world.
# Tim Emert

Tim Emert (born January 29, 1940) is an American attorney and former politician from Kansas.
Emert was born in Independence, Kansas and attended the University of Kansas, where he studied journalism and subsequently attended the University of Kansas School of Law. He was a member of his local school board from 1972 to 1987; in that year, he was elected to the Kansas Board of Education, where he served from 1987 to 1992, including two years as its chair.
In 1992, Emert was elected to the Kansas State Senate from the 15th district. He was re-elected in 1996 and served two full terms in the State Senate overall. While in the State Senate, Emert was the chair of the Judiciary Committee, and served as Senate Majority Leader from 1997 to 2000.
In 2010, Governor Mark Parkinson appointed Emert to the Kansas Board of Regents; he served as chair there for one year. He served as vice-mayor of Independence, Kansas during the 2010s.
# Sybil Lupp

Sybil Audrey Marie Lupp (later Archer, née Colley; 1 August 1916 – 26 December 1994) was a New Zealand mechanic, motor-racing driver, garage proprietor and motor vehicle dealer. She was born in Clive, Hawke's Bay, New Zealand on 1 August 1916.
Lupp was awarded the New Zealand 1990 Commemoration Medal and, in 1993, the New Zealand Suffrage Centennial Medal.

## Legacy

In 2024, as part of International Women's Day, Jaguar Heritage Trust launched an exhibition called "The Women Who Made Their Marque". The exhibition included Lupp in its celebration of women who had contributed to Jaguar and the other marques associated with the brand. Other women featured included:
* Alice Fenton - First woman to be a director of Jaguar Cars.
* Connie Teather - Colleague and Friend of Fenton's
* Bibiana Boerio - First woman to serve as Managing Director of Jaguar
* Joska Bourgeois - Businesswoman and European distributor of Jaguars
* Patricia Lyons - Lyons' daughter and rally driver.
* Barbara Bergmeier
* Bill Wisdom - Early woman in motorsport in England
* Lola Grounds - Early woman in motorsport in England
* Denise McCluggage - American racing driver
* Greta, Lady Lyons - Lyons' wife
# Herbert A. Meyer

Herbert Alton Meyer (August 30, 1886 – October 2, 1950) was a U.S. Representative from Kansas.
Born in Chillicothe, Ohio, Meyer attended the grade schools, Washington, D.C., the Staunton Military Academy, Staunton, Virginia from 1900 to 1904, the George Washington University, Washington, D.C. from 1905 to 1908, and was graduated from National University Law School, Washington, D.C., in 1910. He was admitted to the bar in 1910.
During the First World War served as a captain in the United States Army Air Service. He served as assistant to the Secretary of the Interior 1915-1917. He was an executive of an oil marketing company from 1919 to 1937. In 1940 became publisher of the Independence Daily Reporter.

## Death

Meyer was elected as a Republican to the Eightieth and Eighty-first Congresses and had won renomination for a third term. He served from January 3, 1947, until his death from a heart attack at the Bethesda Naval Hospital in Bethesda, Maryland, October 2, 1950. He was interred in Mount Hope Cemetery, Independence, Kansas.
# John Vermillion

John Frederick Vermillion (April 1, 1922–September 20, 2021) was an American politician and newspaper publisher who served in the Kansas House of Representatives and Kansas State Senate.
Vermillion was born in Osawatomie, Kansas and moved with his family to Independence, Kansas in 1926. He earned an associate's degree and then served in the U.S. Navy during World War II. He was discharged and returned to Kansas in 1945, marrying Bonnie May Price in 1946 and becoming a father of four. Vermillion owned and published a newspaper, the Independence Weekly News.
In 1956, he ran for the Kansas House of Representatives and won, serving two terms from 1957 to 1960. He left the state legislature, but returned in the 1968 election, when he ran for the Kansas Senate, serving one term in the 10th Senate district and two additional terms in the 15th after redistricting. He continued publishing his paper until July 2021.
# Abole oil facility raid

The raid on Abole oil exploration facility occurred in the early morning of 24 April 2007, when insurgents of the Ogaden National Liberation Front (ONLF) attacked the oil exploration facility in the town of Abole, 30 km (19 mi) northwest of Degehabur, in the Somali Region of Ethiopia. The facility was operated by Zhongyuan Petroleum Exploration Bureau (ZPEB), a subsidiary of the China Petroleum & Chemical Corporation (Sinopec) which was contracted on behalf of Malaysian oil and gas multinational Petronas.

## Background

Before the raid on Abole oil refinery, the Ogaden National Liberation Front (ONLF) had made explicit threats against foreign companies working with the Ethiopian government to exploit the natural resources of the Ogaden/Somali Region.
Just after the full scale Ethiopian invasion of Somalia began in December 2006, the ONLF issued a statement declaring its solidarity with the anti-Ethiopian insurgency in Somalia, and along with other armed groups in Ethiopia - escalated the insurgency in the Ogaden in response to the invasion.

## Raid

Chinese oil workers present estimated about 200 fighters participated in the attack. 65 to 74 Ethiopian troops were killed in the attack, along with nine Chinese workers on site at the time. The ONLF stated that the attack had been launched to prevent the 'colonialist' Ethiopian government from exploiting the Ogaden regions natural resources. The day of the attack a spokesman for the ONLF in London announced:
   "We have warned the Chinese government and the Ethiopian government that... they don't have a right to drill there...Unfortunately nobody heeds our warning and we have to defend our territorial integrity."
The Abole attack came just as Ethiopian forces across the border in the Somali capital Mogadishu were involved in fierce fighting with insurgents. The Ethiopian government claimed Islamic Courts Union fighters fought alongside the ONLF during the attack on the refinery.
# Enrique Santamarina

Enrique Santamarina (February 8, 1870 – April 18, 1937) was an Argentine politician who was Vice President of Argentina from September 6, 1930 to October 20, 1930 under José Félix Uriburu, resigning due to an illness.
# Mihir Bose (footballer)

Mihir Bose (born 3 May 1955), is a retired Indian professional footballer who played as a forward. He played for the India national team, representing the country in the 1981 Merdeka Tournament in Kuala Lumpur and the 1982 Nehru Cup in Kolkata. In a domestic career spanning twelve years between 1977 and 1989, he had represented all three of Calcutta's football clubs, East Bengal, Mohun Bagan, and Mohammedan Sporting. Bose won twenty-four trophies while representing the big three of Kolkata.

## Club career

Mihir Bose started his career at Port Trust in 1973, and joined Bengal Nagpur Railway in 1974 where he spent three seasons before joining East Bengal in 1977 and became a renowned name after scoring in the famous 2–0 win over Mohun Bagan in the Calcutta Football League Kolkata Derby on 7 July 1977 at the Mohun Bagan Ground. He also scored in the 1978–79 Durand Cup Final against Mohun Bagan as East Bengal won 3–0 to lift the title. In 1980, Mihir Bose joined Mohun Bagan and scored in the 1980 Indian Federation Cup Final against East Bengal which ended 1–1, and both teams were adjudged as joint champions. After spending two seasons, he returned to East Bengal and played three more seasons, captaining the side in 1983–84. He rejoined Mohun Bagan for a single season in 1985. Bose then signed for Mohammedan Sporting in 1986 where he played till 1989 before hanging up his boots.
Bose won a total of twenty-four trophies playing for the big three and scored ninety-two goals for them with sixty-four of them for East Bengal, nineteen for Mohun Bagan, and nine goals for Mohammedan Sporting. Mihir Bose was also part of the infamous match that cost the lives of sixteen football fans at the Eden Gardens on 16 August 1980, remembered as the Football Lovers' Day.
He also represented West Bengal and Railways in the Santosh Trophy.

## International career

Mihir Bose made his debut for the India national team in 1981 in a game against New Zealand national football team in the 1981 Merdeka Tournament in Kuala Lumpur. He represented the country in eleven matches, including the 1981 Merdeka Tournament in Kuala Lumpur and the 1982 Nehru Cup in Kolkata and scored one goal against China on 16 February 1982 at Kolkata.

## Honours

East Bengal
* Calcutta Football League: 1977, 1982
* Federation Cup: 1978
* Durand Cup: 1978, 1982
* IFA Shield: 1983, 1984
* Bordoloi Trophy: 1978
* Darjeeling Gold Cup: 1982
* DCM Trophy: 1983
* Sanjay Gandhi Gold Cup: 1983
Mohun Bagan
* Federation Cup: 1980, 1981
* Durand Cup: 1980, 1985
* IFA Shield: 1981
* Rovers Cup: 1981, 1985
* Sikkim Gold Cup: 1984
* Sait Nagjee Football Tournament: 1981
Mohammedan Sporting
* Bordoloi Trophy: 1986
* All Airlines Gold Cup: 1986
* Rovers Cup: 1987
* Independence Day Cup: 1988
# Tarot (1986 film)

Tarot is a 1986 West German drama film directed by Rudolf Thome. It is loosely based on Johann Wolfgang von Goethe's 1809 novel Elective Affinities. It was entered into the 15th Moscow International Film Festival.

## Cast

* Vera Tschechowa as Charlotte
* Rüdiger Vogler as Otto
* Hanns Zischler as Eduard
* Katharina Böhm as Ottilie
* William Berger as Mittler
* Kerstin Eiblmeier as Nanni
* Martin Kern as Baby
* George Tabori as Theaterregisseur
* Willem Menne as Schauspieler (as Wilhelm Menne)
# John Merrill (Medal of Honor)

John Mitchell Merrill (July 4,1846 Queens, New York – June 10, 1883 Fort D.A. Russell, Wyoming) was an American soldier from New York City and a recipient of the Medal of Honor for service during the Indian Wars.
Sergeant Merrill served in the 5th U.S. Cavalry, Company F. At the battle of Milk Creek, Colorado on September 29, 1879, his conduct was exemplary. He earned special commendation because, although painfully wounded, "he remained on duty and rendered gallant and valuable service" while being besieged by Ute warriors in a wagon corral for 5 days.
The Medal of Honor was officially presented in a ceremony on June 7, 1880.
Merrill is buried in Olivet Catholic Cemetery, which is located in Cheyenne, Wyoming.
# Wellesley Town Hall

Wellesley Town Hall is located at 525 Washington Street in Wellesley, Massachusetts. Occupying a prominent location in Hunnewell Park near the town's central business district, this Romanesque stone building was designed by Shaw & Hunnewell and built between 1881 and 1886. Its construction was funded by, and was built on land donated by, H. H. Hunnewell. The east end of the building, which was finished first, was opened as the public library in 1883, the initial collection of which was also funded by Hunnewell. The building is a striking example of the then-fashionable Richardsonian Romanesque, although it also exhibits French Chateau features seen by the architects during travels in Europe.
The building was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1976.
* East façade
* North façade
* West façade
* South façade
* Southwest corner
* Southeast corner