OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Disappearing Earth

Disappearing Earth is the 2019 debut novel by Julia Phillips.

## Plot

In an isolated town in Far Eastern part of Russia two young girls go missing.

## Critical reception

According to Book Marks, the book received a "rave" consensus, based on twenty reviews: sixteen "rave" and four "positive".
The New York Times Book Review described the book as a "superb debut...a novel in the form of overlapping short stories about the women who are affected both directly and indirectly by the kidnapping. The purpose of these stories is not to unite a community around a tragedy as a less daring and more conventional narrative would have it, but to expose the ways in which the women of Kamchatka are fragmented personally, culturally and emotionally not only by the crime that jump-starts the novel, but by place, identity and the people who try, and often fail, to understand them."
USA Today wrote, "It could be a frustrating book for readers who require propulsive plots and clean resolutions, as it offers neither. But Phillips is so skilled at conveying place and people, you can feel the chill of the shadow cast by Soviet-style apartment buildings, smell the blood soup, taste the burn of cheap vodka drunk too fast to numb the pain."
NPR said, "Disappearing Earth comes closer in spirit to great American literature than most of the fiction set within U.S. borders."
The book was named one of the top ten books of 2019 by The New York Times Book Review.

## Awards

| Year | Award | Category | Result |
| 2019 | Center for Fiction First Novel Prize | — | Shortlisted |
| 2019 | Goodreads Choice Awards | Mystery & Thriller | Nominated—14th |
| 2019 | National Book Award | Fiction | Finalist |
| 2019 | National Book Critics Circle Award | John Leonard Prize | Finalist |
| 2020 | Andrew Carnegie Medals for Excellence | Fiction | Longlisted |
| 2020 | Young Lions Fiction Award | — | Finalist |
# Great Northern P-1

The Great Northern P-1 was a class of 15 4-8-2 "Mountain" type steam locomotives built by the Lima Locomotive Works in 1914 and operated by the Great Northern Railway.

## History

The P-1s were at first assigned to pull passenger trains, but were proven to be too slow and were reassigned to freight service. Between June and November 1928, they were all rebuilt by the GN's Superior, Great Falls, and Hillyard Shops to Q-2 Class 2-10-2s.

## Disposition

Neither the P-1s nor the Q-2s have survived into preservation today. Retirement started on July 16, 1953 and were all retired by April 1958.
# Tafaoimalo Leilani Tuala-Warren

Tafaoimalo Leilani Sina Naireen Tuala-Warren (born 28 November 1972) is a former Samoan judge, who served as a Judge of the Supreme Court of Samoa from 2016 to 2023. She was the second woman Supreme Court judge in Samoa.

## Early life and education

Tuala-Warren was born in Apia to a dentist father and a flight attendant mother, and was educated at Leifiifi College in Malifa and Tintern Grammar in Melbourne, Australia. She won an AUSAID scholarship to the University of Sydney, graduating with a Bachelor of Economics in 1993. She then won a NZODA Scholarship to the University of Waikato, where she graduated with a Bachelor and Master of Laws in 1997, before completing a pre-admission course at the university's Institute of Professional Legal Studies in 1998.

## Professional career

Tuala-Warren was a state solicitor in Samoa's Office of the Attorney-General from 1998 to 2000 before returning to Waikato University to teach from 2001 to 2005, variously as a tutor, teaching fellow and then law lecturer, teaching dispute resolution, corporate and commercial law and consumer protection. She returned to Samoa in 2005 to work as a partner with her brother's firm, Tuala & Tuala Lawyers, in their litigation practice. Tuala-Warren became the Executive Director of the Samoa Law Reform Commission in 2009, and was appointed as a Samoa District Court judge in August 2013. As District Court judge, she was the main judge for the Family Court and Family Violence Court.
She was appointed to the Supreme Court of Samoa in April 2016 after being recommended by the Court Commission, headed by the Chief Justice of Samoa. In January 2023 she announced she would be resigning from the court in March. She retired from her role on 24 March.
In August 2022 she was awarded a Distinguished Alumni Award by the University of Waikato. In August 2023 she was appointed Professor of Law by the University of Waikato.
In mid January 2025, Minister of Māori Development Tama Potaka appointed Tuala-Warren to the Waitangi Tribunal, a tribunal that considers Treaty of Waitangi claims and is tasked with fostering reconciliation between Māori people and the New Zealand Crown.

## Personal life

She is married to New Zealand Māori Land Court judge Aidan Warren.
# Robert Samuel Decosta Higgins

Robert Samuel Decosta Higgins MD, MSHA, is an American surgeon working with heart–lung transplants. He is president and chief academic officer at Rush University in Chicago.

## Education

Higgins earned his bachelor's degree from Dartmouth College and medical degree from Yale School of Medicine. He completed his residency in general surgery and served as chief resident at the University Hospitals of Pittsburgh. He was a Winchester Scholar and fellow in cardiothoracic surgery at the Yale School of Medicine. He earned a master's degree in health services administration at Virginia Commonwealth University.

## Career

Higgins became president and chief academic officer for Rush University and the chief clinical and academic officer and senior vice president for Rush University System for Health in April 2024. He previously served as president of Brigham and Women's Hospital and executive vice president at Mass General Brigham, roles he assumed in December 2021.
Higgins joined the Brigham from Johns Hopkins Hospital, where he served as director of the Department of Surgery and surgeon-in-chief, as well as the William Stewart Halsted Professor of Surgery at Johns Hopkins School of Medicine. He is the first African-American director of the Department of Surgery at Johns Hopkins.
Prior to Hopkins, Higgins served as Department of Surgery chair and director of the Comprehensive Transplant Center at The Ohio State University Medical Center from 2010 to 2015. He has served in numerous national professional leadership roles, including president of the Society of Thoracic Surgeons (2019-2020), president of the United Network for Organ Sharing (2009-2010), president of the Society of Black Academic Surgeons (2008-2009), and president of the American College of Surgeons Society of Surgical Chairs (2019-2020) and as a member of the Board of Directors of the American Board of Thoracic Surgery. Most recently, he was elected to the Johns Hopkins School of Medicine Alpha Omega Alpha chapter and was awarded the Fellowship Ad Hominem of the Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh. He has authored more than 200 scientific articles and book chapters.
Higgins has also served as a senior registrar in transplantation at Papworth Hospital, the United Kingdom's largest cardiothoracic surgical program and its main heart-lung transplant center. He also served as a major in the U.S. Army Reserve Medical Corps for 13 years and while doing so, supported the Richmond Veterans Administration transplantation program.
Higgins is a founding board member of the International Center for Genetic Disease at Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, which focuses on the analysis of patients and healthy subjects from different parts of the world for genetics research into human disease and health.
# Manus Boyle

Manus Boyle (born 1966) is an Irish former Gaelic footballer who played for Na Cealla Beaga and the Donegal county team. He writes a column for the Donegal Democrat ("The Breaking Ball") and is a health coach.
He played county football from 1985 to 1998, mostly at forward and was a free kick specialist.
He debuted for Donegal at 18 in 1985, fell out with manager Tom Conaghan in the 1980s, missing the 1989 Ulster SFC final, Brian McEniff restored him to the team in time for the 1990 Ulster SFC.
He played his last competitive game for Donegal in the 1998 Ulster SFC final against Derry. Earlier the same year, he contracted a virus that caused severe weight loss. He could not start the 1st round but played the semi-final against Cavan.
In May 2012, the Irish Independent named him as part of Donegal's "greatest team" of the past 50 years.
At club level he played for Na Cealla Beaga. He co-managed the team with Barry McGowan until 2008. Aged 44, returned to play football as his club reached 2010 Donegal SFC final.
He played soccer for St Catherine's.
Since March 2002, he writes a column for the Donegal Democrat, "The Breaking Ball".
In 2016, aged 50, he returned to education to study "Applied Health and Wellness Coaching" at St Angela's College in Sligo.

## Honours
### Donegal

* All-Ireland Senior Football Championship: 1992
* Ulster Senior Football Championship: 1990, 1992
* All-Ireland Under-21 Football Championship: 1987
* Ulster Under-21 Football Championship: 1987

### Individual

* All-Ireland Senior Football Championship Final Man of the Match: 1992
# 2017 Tajikistan Cup

The 2017 Tajik Cup is the 26th edition of the Tajik Cup. The cup winner qualifies for the 2018 AFC Cup.
The draw of the tournament was held on 22 May 2017.

## Round 1

27 May 2017
"Barkchi" - "Ravshan" - 2: 2
"Vakhsh" - "Somon" - 3: 2
"Hulbuk" - "Eshata" - 0: 0
"Zarafshon" - "Vahdat" - 0: 1
28 May 2017
CSKA "Pamir" - "Panjshir" - 0: 0
"Regar-TadAZ" - "Khujand" - 2: 3
1 June 2017
"Somon" - "Vakhsh" - 1: 2
"Vahdat" - "Zarafshon" - 3: 1
"Ravshan" - "Barkchi" - 0: 1
"Eshata" - "Hulbuk" - 3: 0
2 June 2017
"Khujand" - "Regar-TadAZ" - 2: 2
"Panjshir" - CSKA "Pamir" - 1: 2

## Scorers

4 goals:
* Dilshod Vasiev - Istiklol
3 goals:
* Mukhsinjon Parpiev - Barki Tajik
* Manuchekhr Dzhalilov - Istiklol
2 goals:
* Tohir Malodustov - Barki Tajik
* Shamsiddin Kosimov - CSKA Pamir Dushanbe
* Bilol Sulaimonov - CSKA Pamir Dushanbe
* Saidamir Mirzoev - Eshata
* Amirbek Juraboev - Istiklol
* Manouchehr Ahmadov - Khujand
1 goals:
* Sheriddin Boboev - Barki Tajik
* Vakhdat Khanonov - Barki Tajik
* Hussein Nurmatov - Barki Tajik
* Shahrom Samiev - Barki Tajik
* Daler Yodgorov - Barki Tajik
* Firdavs Chakalov - CSKA Pamir Dushanbe
* Bakhodir Chulibayev - CSKA Pamir Dushanbe
* Orzu Dodhudoev - CSKA Pamir Dushanbe
* K.Mirzonajot - CSKA Pamir Dushanbe
* Fatkhullo Fatkhuloev - Istiklol
* Muhammadjoni Hasan - Istiklol
* Romish Jalilov - Istiklol
* Ehson Panjshanbe - Istiklol
* Umed Azizov - Khayr Vahdat
* Muzaffar Fuzailov - Khayr Vahdat
* Oybek Abdugafforov - Istiklol
* Siyovush Asrorov - Istiklol
* Daler Tukhtasunov - Khujand
* Dilshod Bozorov - Khujand
* Shokhrukh Rajamatov - Khujand
* Farkhod Tokhirov - Khujand
* Parviz Akhunov - Vakhsh Qurghonteppa
* Naim Ibrohimzoda - Vakhsh Qurghonteppa
Own goals:
* Sultonsho Mirzoev (30 September 2017 vs Khujand)
# Grant Kekana

Grant Kekana (born 31 October 1992) is a South African soccer player who plays as a defender for Mamelodi Sundowns in the Premier Soccer League.

## Honours

South Africa
* Africa Cup of Nations third place: 2023
* PSL Awards: Defender of the Season 2023/24
# Cercis griffithii

Cercis griffithii, the Afghan redbud or Griffith's redbud, is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae. It is native to Central Asia, Iran, and Afghanistan, and it has been introduced to Romania. A shrub or small tree reaching 5 m (16 ft), its flowers appear before the leaves in spring. It is available from commercial nurseries.
# Uma Saren

Uma Saren (born 9 May 1984) is an Indian politician who has been a Member of Lok Sabha for Jhargram since 2014. She belongs to Trinamool Congress. A medical practitioner by profession, she is the first person to speak in the Santali language in the Inter-Parliamentary Union.

## Early life

Saren was born on 9 May 1984. Her father worked with the Indian Railways as a Group D staff. She received a M.B.B.S. degree from Nil Ratan Sircar Medical College and Hospital in 2012. She belongs to the Santhal community.

## Political career

In 2012, Saren joined Junglemahal Bhoomiputra and Kanya Medical Association whose aim was to provide medical facilities in remote areas to the tribals in the Bengal-Jharkhand border.
On 5 May 2014, Trinamool Congress party announced that Saren would contest the upcoming general election from Jhargram constituency. She was pitted against Communist Party of India (Marxist) candidate Pulin Bihari Baske. In May, she was elected to the Lok Sabha and defeated Baske by a margin of 3,50,756 votes. She became the first ever woman Santhal MP of India. She also won with the highest margin in her state. In 2014, she was the member of two standing parliamentary committees: the Standing Committee on Chemicals and Fertilizers and the Consultative Committee on Ministry of Tribal Affairs.
In April 2017, Saren utilised ₹16.39 crore (US$1.9 million) from her MPLADS funds to buy ceiling fans, LED lamps and water coolers for 3,000 schools in the state.
On 28 May 2018, Saren became the first person to speak in the Santali language in the Inter-Parliamentary Union. She spoke about the many problems faced by various tribes in India. She was also the only woman in the Indian delegation which consisted of seven members.
On 12 March 2019, the party announced that they had not renominated Saren for the next general election. Partymen alleged that she did not use the MPLADS funds.
# Duhok Governorate

37°3′N 43°9′E﻿ / ﻿37.050°N 43.150°E﻿ / 37.050; 43.150
Duhok Governorate (Kurdish: پارێزگای دھۆک, Parêzgeha Dihok, Syriac: ܗܘܦܪܟܝܐ ܕܢܘܗܕܪܐ, romanized: Hoparkiya d’Nohadra, Arabic: محافظة دهوك, romanized: Muḥāfaẓat Dohūk) is a governorate in the autonomous Kurdistan Region of Iraq. Its capital is the city of Duhok. It includes Zakho, near the Ibrahim Khalil border crossing with Şırnak Province, Turkey. It borders the Al-Hasakah Governorate of Syria. It was established on 27 May 1969, previously part of Nineveh Governorate.
The population of the governorate was estimated to be 1,772,367 in 2023.

## Demographics

Duhok Governorate is mainly populated by Kurds with an Arab, Assyrian, and Armenian minority. Historically, there was a Jewish population in the region as well. The main religious groups are Muslims, Yazidis and Christians.

## Government

* Governor: Ali Tatar
* Deputy Governor: Majid Sayid Salih
* Governorate Council Chairman (PCC): Fehim Abdullah

## Districts

Duhok Governorate is divided into seven districts, four of which are officially part of Kurdistan Region, while three others are under de facto control of the Kurdistan Regional Government:
* Amedi District
* Duhok District
* Semel District
* Zakho District
* Akre District (disputed)
* Bardarash District (disputed)
* Shekhan District (disputed)

## Villages and towns

* Alikhan
* Araden
* Avzrog
* Badarash
* Bakhetme
* Bamarni
* Bebadi
* Dehi
* Dawodiya
* Duhok
* Harmash
* Hezany
* Khanke
* Kovli
* Sarsing
* Sharya
* Surya
* Zawita
# Miesitz

Miesitz is a municipality in the district of Saale-Orla-Kreis, in the state of Thuringia, Germany. It is part of the municipal association known as Triptis.

## Geography

Miesitz is located in the southeastern region of Thuringia, approximately 70 kilometers south of Erfurt and 40 kilometers east of Jena. The municipality sits at an elevation of about 330 meters above sea level and covers an area of 4.42 square kilometers. The surrounding area is characterized by rolling hills, forests, and agricultural land.

## History

The first documented mention of Miesitz dates back to the early Middle Ages, though the exact date is unclear. Over the centuries, it has remained a small, rural village with a strong agricultural tradition. During the German Democratic Republic (East Germany) era, the region was primarily used for collective farming. Since the reunification of Germany, Miesitz has seen gradual development, with a focus on preserving its historical and rural charm.

## Demographics

As of the latest census, the population of Miesitz is approximately 340 residents. The village has a low population density, providing a quiet, rural lifestyle typical of the Thuringian countryside.

## Local government

Miesitz is governed by a local mayor, currently Michael Liersch, who was elected for the term 2022-2028. The municipality collaborates with neighboring towns as part of the Triptis municipal association for administrative functions.

## Economy and infrastructure

Historically, Miesitz's economy has been driven by agriculture. Today, it remains a largely agricultural community, with some small businesses and local trades. The village is connected to the regional road network and is accessible via the A9 motorway, making it convenient for travel to larger cities like Jena and Erfurt.
# Death of Sabekun Nahar Sonny

Death of Sabekun Nahar Sonny refers to the death of Sabekun Nahar Sony, a student of Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology, in the crossfire of a gunfight between fractions of Bangladesh Jatiotabadi Chatra Dal on 8 June 2002.

## Background

Bangladesh Jatiotabadi Chatra Dal is the student wing of the Bangladesh Nationalist Party.

### Sabekun Nahar Sonny

Sonny's father was Habibur Rahman Bhuiyan (died 2023). She was a second year student of the department of chemical engineering of the Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology.

## Incident

Two factions of the Bangladesh Jatiotabadi Chatra Dal, student wing of the governing Bangladesh Nationalist Party, were engaged in a gunfight on the campus of Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology. She was shot in the crossfire and died. She was standing in front of Ahsanullah Hall of the university. The two sides were fighting over tender. One fraction was led by Mokammel Hayat Khan, president of the campus unit of Bangladesh Jatiotabadi Chatra Dal, and the other fraction was led by Mushfique Uddin Tagar, leader of the SM Hall of the Chatra Dal.
There were protests across Bangladesh following her death.

## Trial

Sonny's father accused the Bangladesh Nationalist Party government, police and the administration of the Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology supporting the accused.
The trial for the murder case took place in the Speedy Trial Tribunal-1 under judge Shahed Noor Uddin. On 29 June 2003, the court sentenced three to death and five to life imprisonment.
In March 2006 Bangladesh High Court reduced the death sentences to life sentences to three accused fugitives in the murder case on appeal. Four convicts in the case are in jail while two are absconding. Two of the convicts sentenced to life imprisonment were acquitted.

### Legacy

The university campus observes 8 June at the anti-terrorism day. On 4 November 2021, the only female dormitory of the Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology was named Sabequn Nahar Sony Hall.
The Daily Star lamented that following the murder of Abrar Fahad his family was given compensation but did was not the case after the Murder of Arif Raihan Dwip and death of Sabekun Nahar Sonny. It also noted the sole accused in the death of Arif Raihan Dwip was not arrested and two accused in the death of Sabekun Nahar Sonny had not been detained in 20 years. Her death was one of the reasons cited for students opposing politics on the campus of Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology.
# Ginette Bedard

Ginette Bedard (born December 12, 1933) is a French-American long-distance runner from Queens, New York. She is known for her participation in marathons since 2001, at the age of sixty-seven. In 2005, she set the U.S. marathon record for women aged 70–74. In 2008, at age seventy-four, she set the masters W75 marathon world record with a time of 4:08:31. As of 2020, she has participated in seventeen New York City Marathons, where she at times has been the oldest woman to participate.
She attributes her fitness despite her age to the practice of running ten miles a day along Howard Beach where she resides.

## Background

Bedard was born in Metz, France. She married a member of the Canadian Air Force and moved to Canada, then later to New York, where she became an American citizen. When interviewed by the New Yorker in 2019, she said she first became interested in physical fitness after watching the Jack LaLanne Show on a regular basis:
   Jack LaLanne, he got me inspired...every day I watched him on TV, and also I work at the airport, and one person said, "I just finished a marathon." "Marathon?" I said. "Oh, I could never be like those, they're superhuman. Gee, wait a minute – if he could do [it], so can I!"

## Running career

Bedard participated in her first New York City marathon in 2002, and according to the New York Road Runners has since ran in over 350 races, including 44 half-marathons and 20 marathons.

### Notable marathoning achievements

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Notes |
| 2005 | New York City Marathon | New York City, United States | 5,248 (1st in age-graded, 2nd in age-group) | 3:46:34 (former U.S. marathon record for women aged 70–74) |
| 2008 | New York City Marathon | New York City, United States | 15,794 (1st in age-graded) | 4:08:31 (Masters W75 marathon world record) |
# Hetch Hetchy 6

Hetch Hetchy Railroad no. 6 is a standard gauge three truck Shay locomotive built for the Hetch Hetchy Railroad by Lima Locomotive Works in 1921.
Although it operated as a common carrier, the Hetch Hetchy Railroad was built by the City of San Francisco to build the O'Shaughnessy Dam across Hetch Hetchy Valley as part of the city's water supply. The dam was completed in 1923 and the railroad scaled back operations, selling some of its equipment, including #6, which was sold to Pickering Lumber Corporation in Standard, California. The locomotive served Pickering's logging operations until 1958 when it was retired.
The railroad operated four Shays at different times. Number 6 was by far the largest, the only three truck Shay of the lot and weighing more than twice as much as the others.
It is in a small collection of railroad equipment owned by the National Park Service near El Portal, California. Number 6 was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1978 as Hetch Hetchy Railroad Engine No.6.
# Potluck

A potluck is a communal gathering where each guest or group contributes a different, often homemade, dish of food to be shared.
Other names for a "potluck" include: potluck dinner, pitch-in, shared lunch, spread, faith supper, carry-in dinner, covered-dish-supper, fuddle, Jacob's Join, bring a plate, pot-providence and fellowship meal.

## Etymology

The word pot-lucke appears in the 16th-century English work of Thomas Nashe discussing wine, and in his play "Summer's Last Will and Testament", spoken in a dialogue concerning wine. The modern execution of a "communal meal, where guests bring their own food", most likely originated in the 1930s during the Great Depression.
Some speakers believe that it is an eggcorn of the North American indigenous communal meal known as a potlatch (meaning "to give away"). There are others who acknowledge the mixed traditions of Potluck.

## Description

Potluck dinners are events where the attendees bring a dish to a meal. The only traditional rule is that each dish be large enough to be shared among a good portion of the anticipated guests. Guests may bring in any form of food, ranging from the main course to desserts.