OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kambja

Kambja (German: Kamby) is a small borough (Estonian: alevik) in Tartu County, Estonia. It is the administrative centre of Kambja Parish.
Earlier there was located Vastse-Kambja manor (Neu-Kamby).

## St. Martin's Church

Kambja Church burned down several times, but was always rebuilt. The first mention of Kambja and the church at its present location dates to as early as 1330. After the first fire in 1558, it took 84 years to rebuild the church. Again was it destroyed in 1704 during the Great Northern War. Renovation were finished in 1721 and those walls are the basis for the present building. In 1874 an extension was built; there were ten thousand members in the parish around that time. In 1937 a new northern tower with staircases was built.
During World War II, on 19 August 1944, the church was bombed by the invading Russian troops. The new Soviet regime did not allow the church to be rebuilt, and the congregation was forced to close. The church remained in ruins until 1987, when the times started to change and on the initiative of Ivar Tedrema, the state farm director at that time, and with the help of school principal Madis Linnamägi, Toivo Traksmaa and many others, the renovation began. The Lutheran congregation was re-established in 1994.

## Notable people

Notable people that were born or lived in Kambja include the following:
* Felix Johannes Oinas (1911–2004), folklorist, linguist, and translator

## Gallery

* Village and lake
* Church
* Monument to the Estonian War of Independence
* Cemetery
* School
* Lake
# Strange Peace

Strange Peace is the third studio album by Canadian noise rock three-piece band METZ. It was released on September 22, 2017 through Sub Pop Records. Live-to-tape recording sessions took place at Electrical Audio in Chicago with Steve Albini, at the Woodshed in Toronto and at Basketball 4 Life with Graham Walsh, and at the Nursery with member Alex Edkins. Production was handled by METZ.

## Promotion and release

On July 11, 2017, the album was previewed with the release of the song "Cellophane" via streaming, along the way revealing the title of the album, its release date, track list, cover artwork and supporting tour. It was also revealed that the band have worked with Steve Albini, who provided live-to-tape recording of Strange Peace during four days at his Chicago-based studio Electrical Audio, which was booked for a week by the trio. On August 2, 2017, the group shared the second song from the album, "Drained Lake", for which an acompaying music video was released later in October 2017. The third promotional single from the album, "Mess of Wires", was released on August 22, 2017 also via streaming. The fourth and final promotional single, "Common Trash" was released in CDr format along with the album on September 22, 2017.
Celebrating 30 years of Sub Pop, the song "Escalator Teeth" b/w "On and On" was released as a part of 'SPF30 Singles Spectacular' series on September 27, 2018.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Aggregate scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AnyDecentMusic? | 7.4/10 |
| Metacritic | 78/100 |
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The A.V. Club | B+ |
| DIY | |
| Exclaim! | 9/10 |
| The Irish Times | |
| Mojo | |
| Paste | 7.8/10 |
| Pitchfork | 7.6/10 |
| Record Collector | |
| Under the Radar | |
Strange Peace was met with generally favorable reviews from music critics. At Metacritic, which assigns a normalized rating out of 100 to reviews from mainstream publications, the album received an average score of 78 based on nineteen reviews. The aggregator AnyDecentMusic? has the critical consensus of the album at a 7.4 out of 10, based on twenty reviews.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Alex Edkins, Chris Slorach and Hayden Menzies.

## Personnel

* Alex Edkins – lyrics, vocals, guitar, songwriter, producer, recording, mixing, art direction
* Chris Slorach – bass, songwriter, producer, mixing, art direction
* Hayden Menzies – drums, songwriter, producer, mixing, art direction
* Graham Walsh – recording, mixing
* Steve Albini – recording
* Jeff Kleinsmith – art direction, design
* Anna Edwards – live photography
* Jonathan Bauerle – illustration

## Charts

| Chart (2017) | Peak position |
| US Vinyl Albums (Billboard) | 17 |
| US Independent Albums (Billboard) | 31 |
| US Heatseekers Albums (Billboard) | 11 |
# Tylice, Toruń County

Tylice is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Łysomice, within Toruń County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. It lies approximately 9 km (6 mi) north-east of Toruń.
# Grand Jury Prize Documentary

This is the list of the winners of the Sundance Grand Jury Prize for documentary features since its first inception in 1982.

## Winners
### 1980s

* 1982: Soldier Girls
* 1984: Style Wars
* 1985: Seventeen
* 1986: Private Conversations
* 1987: Sherman's March
* 1988: Beirut: The Last Home Movie
* 1989: For All Mankind

### 1990s

* 1990: H-2 Worker/Water and Power
* 1991: American Dream/Paris Is Burning
* 1992: A Brief History of Time/Finding Christa
* 1993: Children of Fate: Life and Death in a Sicilian Family/Silverlake Life: The View from Here
* 1994: Freedom on My Mind
* 1995: Crumb
* 1996: Troublesome Creek: A Midwestern
* 1997: Girls Like Us
* 1998: The Farm: Angola, USA/Frat House
* 1999: American Movie

### 2000s

* 2000: Long Night's Journey into Day
* 2001: Southern Comfort
* 2002: Daughter from Danang
* 2003: Capturing the Friedmans
* 2004: Dig!
* 2005: Why We Fight
* 2006: God Grew Tired of Us
* 2007: Manda Bala (Send a Bullet)
* 2008: Trouble the Water
* 2009: We Live in Public

### 2010s

* 2010: Restrepo
* 2011: How to Die in Oregon
* 2012: The House I Live In
* 2013: Blood Brother
* 2014: Rich Hill
* 2015: The Wolfpack
* 2016: Weiner
* 2017: Dina
* 2018: The Price of Free
* 2019: One Child Nation

### 2020s

* 2020: Boys State
* 2021: Summer of Soul
* 2022: The Exiles
* 2023: Going to Mars: The Nikki Giovanni Project
* 2024: Porcelain War
* 2025: Seeds
# Wippler

Wippler is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Harold Wippler (born c. 1928), Denver-based violinist
* Migene González-Wippler, Puerto Rican New Age author
# 1910 Mid Glamorgan by-election

The 1910 Mid Glamorganshire by-election was held on 31 March 1910. The by-election was held due to the incumbent Liberal MP, Samuel Thomas Evans becoming President of the Probate and Divorce Division of the High Court of Justice. It was won by the Liberal-Labour candidate Frederick Gibbins.
The Mid Glamorgan Liberal and Labour Association selected Frederick Gibbins to fight the seat. Gibbins was initially reluctant having given certain private assurances that he would not contest the election but he was prevailed upon to change his mind and having consulted his close friends (and perhaps getting the permission of his wife), he agreed to stand. The by-election was acrimonious because it signalled a rupture between the Liberals and organised Labour in the area, especially the South Wales Miners Federation. It also caused internal conflicts within the South Wales Miners Federation, with William Brace, their Vice-President, opposing the intervention of a Labour candidate. It also caused internal conflicts for the Liberal Party as the local Association had been put under pressure by the Liberal Chief Whip, the Master of Elibank. Elibank wanted the Liberals to stand aside in favour of a Labour candidate in the interests of good relations with Labour at Westminster where the Liberal government now depended on Labour and the Irish Nationalists. However, the Liberals in Mid Glamorgan did not wish to yield the seat and determined to fight it. With tacit Unionist support given to him in a campaign characterised by anti-socialist rhetoric, Gibbins held the seat for the Liberals with a majority of 2,710 against a strong Labour challenge from Vernon Hartshorn a prominent miners’ official who later sat as Labour MP for Ogmore.
1910 Mid Glamorganshire by-election :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Lib-Lab | Frederick William Gibbins | 8,920 | 59.0 | −20.6 |
| | Labour | Vernon Hartshorn | 6,210 | 41.0 | N/A |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 2,710 | 18.0 | −41.2 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 15,130 | 75.6 | −7.1 |
| Registered electors | Registered electors | Registered electors | 20,017 | | |
| | Lib-Lab hold | Lib-Lab hold | Swing | -10.3 | |
# Cheruvattoor

Cheruvattoor is a village in the municipality of Kothamangalam, which is located at the foot of the western Ghats in the Ernakulam district of Kerala, India.

## Location

It is located in the eastern part of Ernakulam District, in the southern Indian state of Kerala. It is about 8 km (5.0 mi) from Kothamangalam, 8 km (5.0 mi) from Muvattupuzha, and 16 km (9.9 mi) from Perumbavoor.
Areas around Cheruvattoor include:
* Kothamangalam
* Muvattupuzha
* Perumbavoor
* Irumalapady
* Puthupady
* Nellikuzhi
* Paipra
* Methala
* Odakkali
* Thrikkariyoor
The main junctions of the village are GMHSS School Junction (also known as High Court Junction), MM Kavala Junction and Govt. UP School Junction. These intersections lead to adjacent small towns such as Paipra, Nellikkuzhi, Puthupady, Irumalapady, Methala, Odakalli and Thrikkariyoor.

## Administration

The Village Office is in Iramalloor. The Panchayath Office is in Nellikuzhi. The nearest police station is in Kothamangalam.

## Education
### Schools

* GMHSS School Cheruvattoor
* NECT Public School
* Govt. UP School

### Engineering colleges

* KMP College of Engineering, Cherukunnam
* MA College of Engineering, Kothamangalam
* Ilahia College of Engineering and Technology, Muvattupuzha

### Kerala Agricultural University

The Aromatic and Medicinal Plants Research Station of Kerala Agricultural University is about 5 km (3.1 mi) away in the village of Odakkali.

## Places of worship

* Cheruvattoor Adivaadu Juma Masjid
* Bagavathi Kaavu
* Madasseri Sri Dharma Sastha Temple
* Cheruvattoor Pallypady Mosque
* Themamkuzhy Mahadeva Temple
* SNDP YOGAM Cheruvattor Shaga
* Kuzhuppilly Sree Dharma Shasta Temple
* Olil muhiyudheen Juma Masjid

## Historical places

* Kallil Temple Methala
* Thrikkariyoor Temple

## Politics

Cheruvattoor assembly constituency is part of Muvattupuzha Lok Sabha constituency and Kothamangalam Legislative Assembly. As of 2017, Antony John, Communist Party of India (Marxist) (CPIM), was the Member of Legislative Assembly for Kothamangalam.

## Transport

The nearest Kerala State Road Transport Corporation (KSRTC) bus stations are Muvattupuzha and Kothamangalam.

### Road

Cheruvattoor is connected to Aluva–Munnar Highway (AM Road) via Irumalapady–Puthupady and Nellikuzhi–Paipra roads. It is connected to National Highway 85 (Old NH 49) via Irumalapady–Puthupady road and M.M Kavala–Sub-Station Road, and to Main Central Road (MC Road) via Nellikuzhi–Paipra Road.

### Railway

The nearest railway station is Aluva railway station (code: AWY), about 31 km (19 mi) away.

### Air

The nearest airport is Cochin International Airport (code: COK), called Nedumbassery Airport, about 30 km (19 mi) away.

## Health care

Primary health centre. The Govt. Ayurveda Hospital and Govt. Veterinary Hospitals
# Newquist Group

The Newquist Group is a social organization associated with the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS) intended to provide a forum for discussion of freedom and morality.

## 1960s and 1970s

A meeting of LDS members was first convened on Conference Saturday at the Utah Hotel in Salt Lake City, Utah, in the mid-1960s as an unnamed group to provide a forum for discussion of Church elder Jerreld Newquist's Prophets, Principles and National Survival, a compendium of LDS leaders' statements on the three titular subjects.

## Reconstitution, 1989 on

After Newquist's death in 1975, the group was dormant until 1989, when local businessman and John Birch Society National Council member David Jorgensen reconstituted the group under the name Newquist Group. It has continued to meet regularly since. In 2019, the group sided with the John Birch Society and other constitutional traditionalists to oppose Article V convention-based changes to the United States constitution.
# Wydrzywilk

Wydrzywilk is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Dzierzgowo, in Mława County, Masovian Voivodeship, in east-central Poland. It lies approximately 5 kilometres (3 mi) south-west of Dzierzgowo, 17 km (11 mi) east of Mława, and 108 km (67 mi) north of Warsaw.
# Kileler uprising

The Kileler uprising occurred in Kileler, Thessaly, Kingdom of Greece, in March 1910, when local farmers engaged in mass protests against the extended privileges of landowners and the limitation of their own rights. The protest was brutally suppressed by the local militia; more than four protesters were killed and many more were wounded.

## Background

Even though the mainly agricultural province of Thessaly was transferred from the Ottoman Empire to the Kingdom of Greece through the Convention of Constantinoupole in 1881, rural areas continued for many years to be regulated through the Chiflik system, which derived from the Ottoman times. While the Chiflik owners held a semi-feudal status and received part of the agricultural output, they were obliged to provide housing for their farmers and were not allowed to apply forced labor. In 1881, another land workers' revolt occurred in the nearby village of Sklatina (current name Rizoma). As the living and working conditions of the farmers worsened, protests became more frequent, especially after the assassination of figures like the activist Marinos Antypas. The promises of Eleftherios Venizelos during his 1910 parliamentary election campaign concerning agricultural reform further aggravated the farmers.

## Main events

In March 1910, the farmers organized a mass protest in Larissa and villagers from many areas of the prefecture traveled to the city. The Kileler incident began when several hundred farmers tried to travel by train to Larissa without buying tickets. When their request was rejected, the farmers backed down, but a confrontation occurred between them and the station supervisor, who asked for the intervention of the local militia; they attacked the farmers, killing two of them and wounding many others. When the train reached the station of Tsoular (modern Melia), it did not stop to pick up farmers, two of whom were shot dead by the militia located inside the train. As news of the killings spread in Larissa, clashes between the militia and the protesters became frequent.

## Aftermath

Many of the farmers were tried for the events of the protests, but none were sentenced.
Eventually the need of the central government to use farmers as recruits and, after 1922, the settlement of refugees from Asia Minor in Greece, led to the implementation of a 1917 law regarding land redistribution.

## Sources

* ↑ Reinders, Reinder. Pharos: Journal of the Netherlands Institute at Athens: Volume VXI (2008. Uitgeverij Van Gorcum. p. 88. ISBN 9780013802242.
* ↑ "Η άγνωστη πρώτη εξέγερση των αγροτών πριν το Κιλελέρ. Οι επιστάτες κατηγορούσαν τους αγρότες για αναρχικές τάσεις και οι χωρικοί τους ιδιοκτήτες ότι "κόλλησαν πολιτική ψώρα"". ΜΗΧΑΝΗ ΤΟΥ ΧΡΟΝΟΥ (in Greek). 2018-01-29. Retrieved 2022-12-05.
* ↑ Lazaridis, Gabriella (2008-09-24). Women's work and lives in rural Greece: appearances and realities. Ashgate Publishing, Ltd. p. 13. ISBN 9780754612124. Retrieved 5 March 2012.
# Kyoto-higashi Interchange

The Kyoto-higashi Interchange (京都東インターチェンジ) is an interchange of the Meishin Expressway in Kyoto, Japan. This is located near the boundary with Otsu, Shiga.
In addition, it is directly connected to the Fujio-minami ramp of the Nishi-otsu Bypass.

## Roads

* Tōmei Expressway
* National Route 1
* National Route 8
* Nishi-otsu Bypass (National Route 161)
* Kyoto prefectural route 143

## History

The interchange opened on July 16, 1963. In the initial plan, it was planned as the eastern end of National Route 1 "Kyoto Bypass", and the connection with National Route 1 was also planned to be established in Otsu City Oiwake. It was designed as a "Otsu Interchange [ja]" because it was designed to span the Otsu city area. After that, the originally planned "Kyoto Bypass" was transferred to the Meishin Expressway, and a new Gojo Bypass was constructed, so it was planned that a connection with National Route 1 would be established in Kyoto City as well. Then, due to the linear problem at the time of connection, the plan was changed to a doorway only on the Kyoto city side, and a trumpet interchange that was different from the actual one was planned. However, the residents of Otsu City objected to the fact that the doorway was only facing Kyoto, and had to severely cut down the mountain due to construction costs, making it difficult to construct a trumpet interchange, Japan Highway Public Corporation has decided to radically review the plan. Due to this plan change, an interchange will be added to the Otsu service area, and the shape has also been changed to a Y-interchange.

## Around

* Yamashina Station
* Yamashina Mido
* Kiyomizu-dera
* Lake Biwa
# APA International Air

APA International Air, Inc. was an airline based in Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic that was operational between 1980 and 2001.

## History

The airline was founded in 1980 as a freight charter company, it started operations with a Douglas DC-6 from the Santo Domingo to Puerto Plata. In the mid-1990's, APA International Air focused on regular passenger flights with leased aircraft from Faucett Perú. By the end of 2001, APA International Air faced financial difficulties following the September 11 attacks.

## Destinations

| Country | City | Airport | Notes |
| Dominican Republic | Puerto Plata | Gregorio Luperón International Airport | |
| Dominican Republic | Santo Domingo | Las Américas International Airport | Hub |
| Haiti | Port Au Prince | Toussaint Louverture International Airport | |
| Panama | Panama City | Tocumen International Airport | |
| Puerto Rico | San Juan | Luis Muñoz Marín International Airport | |
| United States | Miami | Miami International Airport | Hub |
| United States | New York City | John F. Kennedy International Airport | Focus city |
| Venezuela | Caracas | Simón Bolívar International Airport | |

## Fleet

APA International Air operated the following aircraft:
APA International Air fleet :
| Aircraft | Total | Introduced | Retired | Notes |
| Airbus A300B4 | 3 | 1995 | 1996 | Leased from Faucett Perú |
| Boeing 727-200 | 1 | 1996 | 1996 | Leased form Av Atlantic |
| Douglas C-118A Liftmaster | 1 | 1990 | 1990 | |
| Douglas DC-6B | 1 | 1986 | 1990 | |
| Douglas DC-8-55CF | 1 | 1982 | 1984 | Leased from Iberia and operated by LACSA |
| Lockheed L-1011 TriStar | 2 | 1994 | 1996 | Leased from Faucett Perú |
# Kuršiai (Varėna)

Kuršiai is a village in Valkininkų [lt] (Valkininkai) eldership, Varėna district municipality, Alytus County, southeastern Lithuania. According to the 2001 census, the village had a population of 93 people. At the 2011 census, the population was 54.
# Ioane Naivalurua

Major General Ioane Naivalurua (also known as Iowane Naivalurua) is a Fijian politician, police officer, civil servant, and the current Minister for Police.
Naivalurua is from Suva and was educated at Marist Brothers Primary School, Royal Military Academy Sandhurst, and the Australian Defence College.
Naivalurua has previously served as Land Force Commander in the Republic of Fiji Military Forces. In February 2005 he promised that the army would never allow another coup in Fiji.
Following the 2006 Fijian coup d'état he was appointed Commissioner of Prisons by the military regime. In July 2007 he was promoted from Colonel to Brigadier General. Later that month, following a purge of SOE chairs, he was appointed as chairman of Post Fiji Limited. In 2010 he was appointed Commissioner of police. In January 2011 he was reappointed as police commissioner for a three-year term. His term expired in September 2013.
In January 2014 he was appointed ambassador-at-large, and allowed to visit New Zealand, despite official sanctions against members of the military regime. In March 2014 he was promoted to Major General. In March 2015 he was appointed ambassador to China, replacing Esala Teleni.
In September 2017 he was appointed permanent secretary of foreign affairs. He resigned as permanent secretary and retired from public service in September 2019.
Naivalurua stood as a FijiFirst candidate in the 2022 Fijian general election, and was elected to the Parliament of Fiji.
Following the collapse of FijiFirst he remained in Parliament as an independent MP as the leader of the opposition Group of 9 Bloc. On 10 January 2025, he was sworn as Minister of Police under Rabuka's government.
Naivalurua is president of Basketball Fiji. In August 2023 he was awarded the FIBA President's Award for 2023.
# Diego Camacho

Diego Camacho may refer to:
* Diego Camacho y Ávila (1652–1712), Spanish archbishop
* Diego Camacho (footballer) (born 1976), Spanish footballer
* Diego Camacho (tennis) (born 1983), Bolivian tennis player
* Diego Vincent Fejeran Camacho, politician from the Northern Mariana Islands
# Baillie Gifford Japan Trust

The Baillie Gifford Japan Trust is a publicly traded investment trust. The Trust invests exclusively in Japan. The Trust is managed by Baillie Gifford & Co Limited, the Edinburgh-based investment management partnership. It is listed on the London Stock Exchange and is a constituent of the FTSE 250 Index.

## History

The Japan Trust, launched in 1981, is the longest established existing Japanese investment trust, having survived the ebb and flow of corporate activity in the Japanese sector. The first specialist Japanese investment trust was launched in the early 1970s, as Japan, undergoing rapid economic expansion, eased its restrictions on foreigners owning shares. Several other trusts were launched over the next few years and by the time the Company was listed in December 1981 there were five Japanese investment trusts in existence.
The Japanese investment trust sector is now regarded as being divided into two: general Japan and small company Japan. The Company, despite its specialisation in medium and small sized companies, is categorised as a general trust given that it is not a pure small capital specialist. The managers do have permission to buy large companies where either there are no small ones in the sector, or where the investment opportunity seems especially attractive. In order to improve liquidity in its shares, in November 2000 the Company had a 5:1 stock split. Since its incorporation, the Company has had two tranches of warrants issued and subsequently exercised. One distinctive feature of the Company is that it has had a series of continuation votes, which are now held annually.
# HMS Sovereign

HMS Sovereign may refer to the following English and Royal Navy warships:
* English ship Trinity Sovereign (1488), also known as Sovereign, an English warship built in 1488, rebuilt in 1510, and in service until 1521
* English ship Sovereign, launched as Sovereign of the Seas in 1637, she was renamed Sovereign in 1650 and Royal Sovereign in 1660. Remained in service until 1696
* HMS Sovereign (S108), a submarine in commission from 1974 to 2006
* HMS Royal Sovereign, seven ships of the Royal Navy have been named HMS Royal Sovereign