OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Bible desecration

A Bible desecration is the treatment of the Bible in a way that is intended to be disrespectful or insulting. Bible desecration is considered to be blasphemous and sacrilegious in Christianity.
Such incidences have resulted in legal repercussions, with notable cases occurring in 2007, 2011, 2012, and in 2018. In April 2023, Satanist leaders desecrated the Bible at The Satanic Temple convention in Boston; in the same year, at least four churches were arsoned and Bibles were desecrated in Jaranwala, Pakistan in the month of August.

## Notable instances of desecration
### 2007: Gdynia

Adam Darski, on September 3, 2007, tore up a Bible while performing onstage. He was prosecuted by the government of Poland for causing offense to the Catholic Church. He was brought to court in 2010, 2011, and again in 2012 for the Bible desecration, with his punishment being up to two years of prison time.

### 2011: Lahore

On April 8, 2011, factory worker Mohammad Akhtar tore up a copy of the Bible at the gate of Sacred Heart Cathedral, Lahore. He was charged with blasphemy and jailed by the Punjab Police. He was forgiven by Church leaders for the Bible desecration.

### 2012: Cairo

In September 2012, Sheikh Ahmed Mohamed Mahmoud Abdallah tore up a copy of the Bible outside the U.S. Embassy in Cairo in Egypt. He underwent a blasphemy trial on October 21, 2012, and the court building was cordoned off due to rioting.

### 2014: Selangor

Three hundred and twenty-one Bibles were stamped with warnings after being seized by authorities from the State of Selangor, causing outrage among Malaysian Christians.

### 2023: Boston

On April 28, 2023, at the SatanCon in Boston, which was held by The Satanic Temple, a Satanic leader desecrated a Bible by ripping pages out of it and then throwing it on the floor while chanting "Hail Satan!".

### 2023: Jaranwala

On August 16, 2023, in the city of Jaranwala, Pakistan, hundreds of Muslims engaged in church arsons and Bible desecrations. These included at least twenty-one churches. According to the BBC, "police appear[ed] to watch on" as this took place.
# Abia Comets F.C.

Abia Comets is a Nigerian football club based in Umuahia. They play in the second-tier in Nigerian football, the Nigeria National League. 5,000 capacity Umuahia Township Stadium is the home of Abia Comets FC.

## Current squad

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules; some limited exceptions apply. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| 1 | GK | NGA | Ogoke Kingsley |
| 16 | GK | NGA | Okey Egbo |
| 34 | GK | NGA | Benjamin Ikenna |
| 39 | GK | NGA | Baruwa Adedamola |
| 36 | GK | NGA | Onyemaobi Somadina |
| 5 | DF | NGA | Sampson Okoh |
| 4 | DF | NGA | Amaobi Ifeanyi |
| 17 | DF | NGA | Dimgba Ogechi |
| 19 | DF | NGA | Kola Awe |
| 20 | DF | NGA | Ogenyi Daniel |
| 25 | DF | NGA | Iluyomode Benjamin |
| 32 | DF | NGA | Solomon Miocheal |
| 37 | DF | NGA | Emenike Nkume |
| 3 | DF | NGA | Philip David |
| 21 | DF | NGA | Kelechi Ogoh |
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| 10 | MF | NGA | Nelson Emmanuel |
| 18 | MF | NGA | Amadi Enyinnaya |
| 2 | MF | NGA | Tosin Adegbite |
| 6 | MF | NGA | Adams Udobong |
| 11 | MF | NGA | Effiong Ekom |
| 15 | MF | NGA | Lawrence Effiong |
| 22 | MF | NGA | Ini Edem Ubon |
| 30 | MF | NGA | Achase Samuel |
| 40 | MF | NGA | Mancy Ayeya |
| 9 | S | NGA | Abdulkareem Mumini |
| 13 | S | NGA | Okoro Marshal |
| 14 | S | NGA | Victor Udo |
| 27 | S | NGA | Ibrahim Olawoyin |
| 35 | S | NGA | Mark K. Daniel |
* Chief coach: Bethel Orji
* TM: John Onuoha
* Club president: Hon. Victor Nwakanma
* Club secretary: Ezindu Hyacinth
* This article about a Nigerian football club is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Manhattan (YTB-779)

Manhattan (YTB‑779/YT-800) is a United States Navy Natick-class large harbor tug named for Manhattan, New York.

## Construction

The contract for Manhattan was awarded 31 January 1964. She was laid down on 1 October 1964 at Marinette, Wisconsin, by Marinette Marine and launched 15 July 1965.

## Operational history

Assigned to the Pacific Fleet, Manhattan transited the Panama Canal and steamed to Hawaii for duty in the US Naval Shipyard at Pearl Harbor.
Manhattan served in Viet Nam between November 1966 and September 1968.
After Viet Nam, Manhattan was assigned to Naval Submarine Base Bangor.
Stricken from the Navy Directory 1 October 2004, Manhattan was sold by the Defense Reutilization and Marketing Service (DRMS), 23 August 2005, to Grant Westmoreland, LMW Investments Inc. for $151,888.
Ex-Manhattan was repowered and converted to twin z-drive and reacquired by the US Navy, 7 October 2008 and was designated as USS Manhattan yard tug YT-800.
# 2017 Taça de Macau

The 2017 Taça de Macau is the 2017 cup season competition of Taça de Macau.

## Round of 16

| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
| 勵馳 LAI CHI | 0–1 | 海關 ALFANDEGA |
| 士砵亭 SPORTING | 4–1 | 德晉加義 TAK CHUN KA I |
| 青鋒 CHENG FUNG | 5–0 | 康樂 HONG LOK |
| 警察 POLICIA | 0–3 | 賓菲加 BENFICA |
| 發展隊 DEVELOPMENT | 0–3 | 鄒北記 C.P.K. |
| 基聯 KEI LUN | 5–0 | 鴻毅 HONG NGAI |
| 蒙地卡羅 MONTE CARLO | 11–0 | 通吃 PAPATUDO |
| 東國旗艦 T.K.K.L. | 1–2 | C.D.F.BENFICA |

## Quarter-finals

| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
| 青鋒 CHENG FUNG | 2–6 | 賓菲加 BENFICA |
| 蒙地卡羅 MONTE CARLO | 4–0 | 海關 ALFANDEGA |
| C.D.F.BENFICA | 0–5 | 鄒北記 C.P.K. |
| 基聯 KEI LUN | 6–1 | 士砵亭 SPORTING |

## Semi-finals

| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
| 蒙地卡羅 MONTE CARLO | 2–0 | 鄒北記 C.P.K. |
| 基聯 KEI LUN | 1–3 | 賓菲加 BENFICA |

## Third place match

| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
| 鄒北記 C.P.K. | 3–4 | 基聯 KEI LUN |

## Final

| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
| 蒙地卡羅 MONTE CARLO | 1–8 | 賓菲加 BENFICA |
# Whiteford Sands

51°37′34″N 4°15′36″W﻿ / ﻿51.626°N 4.260°W﻿ / 51.626; -4.260
Whiteford Sands is a two-mile expanse of beach on the northern side of the Gower Peninsula, south Wales. It is the most northerly beach on Gower and sits on the edge of the Loughor estuary.
The beach has no direct access by car. Visitors have to park near the village of Llanmadoc, and make their way on foot via country paths. Its relative inaccessibility compared to many other beaches in the Gower makes it a very quiet beach. The beach is popular amongst naturists
The cast iron Whiteford Lighthouse is situated in the bay at Whiteford Sands.
Whiteford Sands / Whitford Sands is a stretch of coastline which includes Llanmadoc Beach, the local beach to the village of Llanmadoc and which is separated from Broughton Beach at high tide by Prissens, Hill, and Cwm Ivy Tors. This area includes some of the most beautiful woodland in Gower.
Whiteford Burrows is the dune system backing Whiteford Sands further inland. Whiteford Burrows is a National Trust property containing a dune and pine plantation and is classified as a national nature reserve.
# Coning (aerodynamics)

Coning is a phenomenon which affects helicopter rotor discs, where the blades describe a cone shape as they rotate. For a helicopter on the ground, as the blades rotate, they describe a horizontal disc due to centrifugal force. However, as the helicopter generates lift, the blades are pulled upwards into a cone shape.
Coning results from the balancing of centrifugal and aerodynamic forces. The coning angle depends on RPM, gross weight and g-force. The ratio of aerodynamic forces to inertial forces is called the Lock number.
Excessive coning can occur if the RPM is allowed to drop too low or the helicopter is operated at an excessive gross weight, or under turbulent conditions or if the helicopter experiences excessive g-force. An excessively coned disc will generate less lift due to reduced disc area. If rotor RPM drops too low, the centrifugal force will reduce until is no longer sufficient to balance the lift, and the rotor blades fold up with no chance of recovery.$^{:2-16}$
Coning is not to be confused with bending stresses within the blade. These are caused by tips of the helicopter rotor blades moving faster through the air than the parts of the blades near the hub, generating more lift. Helicopter rotor blades may be designed with washout (twist) so that lift is relatively uniform along the blades. However, the two phenomena are related. Some helicopters such as the Bell UH-1 Iroquois are designed with "pre-coned" blades, which are curved downwards but lay more flat in flight.
# Tamarixetin

Tamarixetin is an O-methylated flavonol, a naturally occurring flavonoid. It has been isolated from Tamarix ramosissima.
# Machiko Hasegawa

Machiko Hasegawa (長谷川町子, Hasegawa Machiko, January 30, 1920 – May 27, 1992) was a Japanese manga artist and one of the first female manga artists. She started her own comic strip, Sazae-san, in 1946. It reached national circulation via the Asahi Shimbun in 1949, and ran daily until Hasegawa decided to retire in February 1974. All of her comics were printed in Japan in digest comics; by the mid-1990s, Hasegawa's estate had sold over 60 million copies in Japan alone.

## Life and career

Machiko Hasegawa was born January 30, 1920, in Taku, Saga Prefecture. When she was 15, her father died and the family moved to Tokyo, where she took up drawing cartoons. She successfully published several in magazines and newspapers, such as Sazae-san (サザエさん, 1946–1974), Ijiwaru Bā-san (いじわるばあさん, "Granny Mischief", 1966–1971), Epuron Oba-san (エプロンおばさん, "Aunt Apron", 1957–1965), and a few that only ran for a short while. Her comics were the first to follow a consistent four-panel layout, which later became the standard.
Hasegawa never married, instead living with her older sister Mariko. Both were art collectors, and their collection is housed in the Hasegawa Machiko Art Museum. The two started the Shimaisha Publishing Company, through which 20 million paperback copies of her comics have been published. Hasegawa died of heart failure on May 27, 1992, at the age of 72. Towards the end of her life she stopped appearing in public and on television, and her death was kept a secret for 35 days after her private funeral as requested in her will.

## Sazae-san

Sazae-san was a popular postwar comic strip depicting the life of Sazae-san, a fictional Japanese housewife.
The comic strip was turned into a dramatic radio series in 1955 and a weekly animated series in 1969, which is still running as of 2024.
Hasegawa was involved in a court case with a bus company's unapproved use of Sazae-san and its characters in promotional images, as well as the name of the business, "Sazae-san Tours". As a result of this case, new copyright laws were established that extended protection for fictional characters as individual identities, not just within their series of origin.
Selected comics were translated into English, under the title The Wonderful World of Sazae-san.

## Awards

Hasegawa won the 8th Bungeishunjū Manga Award for Sazae-san in 1962. She was the first female manga artist to receive Japan's Medal of Honor with Purple Ribbon in 1982. She also received the 4th Tokyo Cultural Award in 1988; the Order of the Precious Crown, Fourth Class in 1990; the Minister of Education Award for Sazae-san at the 20th Japan Cartoonists Association Awards in 1991; the 10th People's Honor Award in 1992; and the Special Prize at the 24th Tezuka Osamu Cultural Prizes in 2020.
# SS Ralph Izard

SS Ralph Izard was a Liberty ship built in the United States during World War II. She was named after Ralph Izard, an American politician. He was appointed commissioner to the Court of Tuscany by the Continental Congress in 1776, but was recalled in 1779. He returned to America in 1780, and pledged his large estate in South Carolina, for the payment of war ships to be used in the American Revolutionary War. He was a member of the Continental Congress in 1782 and 1783. In 1788, he was elected to the United States Senate and served from March 4, 1789, to March 4, 1795, serving as President pro tempore of the United States Senate during the Third Congress.

## Construction

Ralph Izard was laid down on 1 August 1942, under a Maritime Commission (MARCOM) contract, MCE hull 914, by the Bethlehem-Fairfield Shipyard, Baltimore, Maryland; she was sponsored by Mrs. Charles E. Keys, the wife of a yard employee, and was launched on 12 September 1942.

## History

She was allocated to American Foreign Steamship Corporation, on 23 September 1942. On 5 September 1947, she was laid up in the National Defense Reserve Fleet, Mobile, Alabama. On 11 February 1965, she was sold for scrapping to Union Minerals & Alloys Corp., for $48,225.89. She was removed from the fleet on 11 March 1965.
# Philip Berk

Philip W. Berk (born February 13, 1933) is an American former film industry executive, journalist, and film critic. He served for eight years as president of the Hollywood Foreign Press Association and served as an influential member of the organization for several decades. Berk was accused of sexually assaulting actor Brendan Fraser in 2003.

## Early life and family

Philip Woolf Berk was born to a Jewish family on February 13, 1933, in Cape Town, South Africa.
In 1955, Berk graduated from the University of California, Los Angeles School of Theater, Film and Television with a Bachelor of Arts degree. In 1954, Berk married Ruth Greenberg, and they have four children.

## Career

Berk worked as a journalist and produced international events as a freelancer. He worked as a writer for publications in Malaysia and South Africa, and was the film critic of the B'nai B'rith Messenger, a Jewish newspaper. In the 1990s, Berk served as secretary of the Los Angeles Film Critics Association.
Berk was a member of the Hollywood Foreign Press Association for 44 years and served terms as the organization's president and treasurer.

### Memoir

In 2014, Berk angered members of the Hollywood Foreign Press after he published a memoir titled With Signs and Wonders - My Journey from Darkest Africa to the Bright Lights of Hollywood, which detailed the inner workings of the organization and told stories of some of his colleagues. After the book was published, Berk took a six-month leave of absence from the organization.

### Brendan Fraser sexual assault accusation

In 2018, actor Brendan Fraser accused Berk of having groped his bottom after a luncheon in 2003. The Hollywood Foreign Press Association commissioned an internal investigation, which concluded that while "Berk inappropriately touched Mr. Fraser, the evidence supports that it was intended to be taken as a joke and not as a sexual advance.” Officials asked Fraser to sign a joint statement about the matter but would not share the complete findings with him. Several publications and social media users interpreted that Fraser was blacklisted from Hollywood because of his accusation against Berk, which Berk denied. After returning to acting in The Whale in 2022, Fraser declined to attend the 2023 Golden Globe Awards ceremony due to a lack of reconciliation or apology regarding his assault accusations. Berk has described Fraser's account as a "total fabrication"; in his 2014 memoir, he admitted to having pinched Fraser's backside "in jest".

### Email and expulsion

In 2021, the board of the Hollywood Foreign Press Association permanently expelled Berk as a member of the organization after he sent an email to other members where he quoted an article that described Black Lives Matter as a "racist hate movement" and referred to Patrisse Cullors as a "self-proclaimed trained Marxist." After Berk sent the email, NBC called for Berk's immediate expulsion from the organization to move forward with the Golden Globes. After Berk's removal from the organization, the board stated that it "condemn[ed] all forms of racism, discrimination and hate speech and finds such language and content unacceptable."
# Richard Coombes

Richard Coombes (18 March 1858 – 15 April 1935) was a journalist and father of amateur athletics in Australia.
Coombes was born at Hampton Court, Middlesex, England the son of Richard Coombes, hotelkeeper, and his wife Ellen, née Parsons. Coombes was educated at Hampton Grammar School, he was for some years in an insurance office, and became well known as an amateur runner and walker. He was captain of the Harefield Hare and Hounds Club, a champion walker of the London Athletic Club and captain of the Kingston upon Thames Bicycle Club.
Coombes emigrated to Sydney in 1886 and took up journalism, becoming a contributor to the Referee. In 1888 he founded the New South Wales Amateur Athletic Association, introduced cross country running, and formed the Amateur Walkers Club. The amateur movement gradually spread all over Australia, and in 1897 the Amateur Athletic Union of Australia was formed. Coombes was a vice-president of the New South Wales Amateur Athletic Association from its foundation, in 1893 was elected president, and held the position until his death.
He also frequently acted as handicapper, starter, judge of field games or referee, at important athletic meetings, managed the New South Wales team in contests with the other states, and in 1911 was manager of the Australian team at the Empire games in London.
He was much interested in rifle-shooting, was captain of the Sydney Rifle Club and afterwards president, and was interested in rowing and coursing, being president of the New South Wales National Coursing Association for 22 years. When the Australian Coursing Union was formed in 1917 he was elected its first president
About 1895 he formulated a set of walking rules which have been widely adopted.
As a journalist Coombes did a large amount of excellent work for the Referee under various pen-names.
He was editor for over 20 years, and showed himself to be a good editor and administrator. Advancing years led to his giving up the editorship, but he remained a contributor until 1932 when he resigned on a pension. He died at Sydney on 15 April 1935.
He married in 1895 Abbe May Talbot née Teas who survived him with a daughter, Gretchen. Coombes's greatest work was the inauguration of the Australasian amateur athletics movement, which at the time of his death was healthy, vigorous and carried on in the best traditions.
He was International Olympic Committee member from 1905 to 1932.
Coombes was inducted into the Sport Australia Hall of Fame in 1992
# Fran Scott

Fran Scott is a science presenter best known for her work on CBBC's Absolute Genius with Dick and Dom. Scott, who has a MSc in Neuroscience, is the Clothworkers' Science Content Producer at the Royal Institution.

## Radio and television

Scott is a science presenter on Children's BBC, where she has presented How to Be Epic at Everything and the BAFTA-nominated Absolute Genius with Dick and Dom. She has also presented and appeared as a judge on Newsround.
Scott has presented two BAFTA-nominated programmes for BBC2, The Imagineers and You Too Can Be An Absolute Genius. She co-presented Factomania for BBC Knowledge and has featured as science presenter on Channel 4's Sunday Brunch. Scott has presented How Dangerous Is Your...? for BBC Radio 4 Extra. In 2018, she became a judge on Channel 4's Lego Masters.
In 2019, Scott appeared on the series Massive Engineering Mistakes for the Discovery Channel. She also frequently appears as a guest on Abandoned Engineering on Discovery.

## Stage

Scott has presented science stage productions for several years, sharing a stage with Professor Robert Winston, Richard Hammond and Professor Brian Cox, among others. Her stage production company, Great Scott! Productions, has been commissioned for work by Google for Education, CBBC and Siemens.

## Awards

* RTS 2013: Best Learning or Education Programme
# Music in Twelve Parts

Music in Twelve Parts is a set of twelve pieces written between 1971 and 1974 by the composer Philip Glass.
This work cycle was originally scored for ten instruments, played by five musicians: three electric organs, two flutes, four saxophones (two soprano, one alto, one tenor) and one female voice. Only the organ can be heard throughout; the other instruments are not playing simultaneously the whole time. Only one piece was originally written, which was called "Music in Twelve Parts" because it was originally intended to have twelve lines of counterpoint harmony, but when Glass played it to a friend, she asked him what the other eleven parts would be like. He found the misunderstanding interesting, and wrote another eleven parts over a period of three years. The entire set can be over three hours long when performed. In these works, Glass uses repetitive structures often associated with musical minimalism. Despite this, many of the works display a great deal of variety and invention. The music develops slowly, and there are long periods during which a casual listener would not notice any change. If one listens closely, however, this is seen to be an illusion, since patterns actually change form almost continuously, though nearly imperceptibly. The pieces are therefore challenging to the listener, but they have still enjoyed a significant level of popularity and are often cited as a major work of the second half of the 20th century. The works show a great emphasis on development and slow alteration, with different pieces using different techniques for development.
Andrew Porter for The New Yorker magazine (1978) wrote of the transitions from one track to the next:
   A new sound and a new chord suddenly break in, with an effect as if one wall of a room has suddenly disappeared, to reveal a completely new view.
Interestingly, Glass makes use of a 12-tone row in Part 12 of this work.

## Recording/performance history

The work has been recorded three times: first for Virgin (1974 (vinyl) 1990 (complete recording on CD, completed 1988)), later for Nonesuch in 1993, and for Orange Mountain Music in 2007.
On Monday 1 May 2017, the work was performed at the Barbican Hall in London, England, UK, by a group of musicians assembled and led by keyboard player James McVinnie, the first time the work had been performed live other than by the Philip Glass Ensemble.
# Psolos fuligo

Psolos fuligo, the dusky partwing or coon, is a species of butterfly belonging to the family Hesperiidae. It is found in India. The tips of the forewings diverge outward and is a feature that is clear when they rest on vegetation.

## Description

It is a small butterfly with a wingspan of 36 to 46 millimetres (1.4 to 1.8 in). Both sexes look alike, excepting that the male has a prominent brand on the under forewing. It is a plain brown butterfly on the upperside. Underneath, the butterfly is similarly coloured but paler. There are diffused greyish-purple markings on the tip of the under forewing and a series of pale spots in spaces 4 to 9. Similarly spots can be seen on the under hindwing in spaces 2 to 7 and at the end cell.

## Distribution and status

The butterfly ranges from India to Southeast Asia and the Indonesian archipelago.
India forms the western boundary of the coon with the butterfly found in the Western Ghats in peninsular India, and from Assam to Arunachal Pradesh, other states of the north-east India and into Bangladesh and southern Myanmar. In south-east Asia, the coon flies in Thailand, Malaysia, Singapore, Vietnam, Laos, Philippines, and possibly southern China. In the Indonesian archipelago, the coon flies in Borneo, Java, Sumatra, Sipora, Bali, Palawan, Sulawesi and Banggai.
The butterfly is common in India.

## Subspecies

There are three subspecies:
* P. f. fuligo - found in Thailand, peninsular Malaysia and archipelagos of Indonesia and Philippines
* P. f. subfasciatus (Moore, [1879]) - found in India, Myanmar, Indo-China
* P. f. fuscula (Snellen, 1878) - Sulawesi, Banggai

## Natural history

The butterfly is a weak flier which prefers to stay low and frequent shady nooks or grassy patches in forested areas. Often seen perched on leaves. The characteristic identification of this butterfly is that the tips of the forewings remain spread apart even when the wings are closed.
* Egg
* Larva
* Showing the tips of the forewings bent outwards
* On flower
The recorded food plants of the larvae are all from the family Marantaceae:
* Maranta arundinacea
* Schumannianthus virgatus
* Stachyphrynium spicatum
* Donax species
The subfamily Aroidaea (family Araceae) has also been recorded as a food plant in west Malaysia.