OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# V. K. Rajah

Vijaya Kumar Rajah SC (born 14 January 1957) is a Singaporean lawyer who served as the eighth attorney-general of Singapore between 2014 and 2017. Prior to his appointment as attorney-general, he served as a judge of the Court of Appeal of Singapore between 2007 and 2014, and a judge of the High Court of Singapore between 2004 and 2007.

## Early life

Rajah was born in Singapore on 14 January 1957.
His father was Thampore Thamby Rajah, better known as T. T. Rajah, a leader of Barisan Sosialis, and founder of one of the "Big Four" law firms in Singapore, Rajah & Tann.
Rajah graduated from the National University of Singapore with a Bachelor of Laws degree in 1982.
He went on to complete a Master of Laws with first class degree at Trinity Hall, Cambridge in 1986.

## Career

Rajah was among the first batch of lawyers in Singapore to be appointed Senior Counsel in 1997, and was once the managing partner of law firm Rajah & Tann. He was also part of the National University of Singapore Faculty of Law moot team which won the Philip C. Jessup International Law Moot Court Competition in 1982, a first for the university. The other members of the team were Davinder Singh, Jimmy Yim and Steven Chong. He was first appointed Judicial Commissioner on 2 January 2004, Judge of the High Court on 1 November 2004, and subsequently Judge of Appeal in April 2007.
One of the cases presided by Rajah as a High Court judge was the 2006 case of Constance Chee Cheong Hin, a schizophrenic who was charged with throwing a girl off her HDB block and causing the death of four-year-old Sindee Neo. Chee was found guilty of manslaughter and kidnapping and although the prosecution sought a life sentence for Chee, Rajah sentenced Chee to thirteen years in jail after he duly considered that Chee had strong familial support and her condition would improve as along as she consistently adhere to medical treatment while in prison.
Rajah's publications include Judicial Management in Singapore (with T. C. Choong, Singapore: Butterworths, 1990). He was also the chair of a committee that produced an influential report in 2007 reviewing Singapore's legal sector.
Rajah has been a Director at Monetary Authority of Singapore since 1 November 2014.
Rajah served as Attorney-General of Singapore until he was succeeded by Lucien Wong on 14 January 2017. During his term, he "emphasised fair prosecution and outcomes", even appealing as a prosecutor for a reduced sentence in 2015, which was unprecedented in Singapore. Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong thanked him for carrying out his duties "with dynamism and commitment".
In 2021, Rajah was appointed Vice-President of the International Chamber of Commerce's Court of Arbitration.
Mr. V. K. Rajah is also the Chair Professor of 'Chair on International Commercial Arbitration and Investment treaty Arbitration', instituted at NLUD by Justice Indu Malhotra, former Judge, Supreme Court of India.
# Pousada Marina Infante

22°8′58″N 113°33′2″E﻿ / ﻿22.14944°N 113.55056°E﻿ / 22.14944; 113.55056
Pousada Marina Infante (Chinese: 皇庭海景酒店) is a 4-star hotel located at Cotai, Macau, China. Its services include a business center, safe deposit boxes, laundry services and more.
The hotel originally had a small gambling room named Casino Marina, but it has been closed indefinitely since at least 2010.
# Alain Cudini

Alain Cudini (born 19 April 1946) is a French former racing driver.
# Supung Line

The Sup'ung Line is an electrified railway line of the Korean State Railway in North P'yŏngan Province, North Korea, running from Pup'ung on the P'yŏngbuk Line to Sup'ung.

## History

The Sup'ung Line was opened along with the main line by the P'yŏngbuk Railway on 27 September 1939 to assist with the construction of the Sup'ung Dam.
Following the partition of Korea, the line fell within the Soviet zone of occupation and was nationalised, along with all other railways in the zone, by the Provisional People’s Committee for North Korea on 10 August 1946. It subsequently became part of the Korean State Railway. The electrification of the entire line was completed in 1980.

## Services

Sup'ung Station, the terminus of the line, is served by six pairs of commuter trains operating on the Ch'ongsu—Sup'ung—P'ungnyŏn route.

## Route

A yellow background in the "Distance" box indicates that section of the line is not electrified.
| Distance (km) | Distance (km) | Station Name | Station Name | Former Name | Former Name | |
| Total | S2S | Transcribed | Chosŏn'gŭl (Hanja) | Transcribed | Chosŏn'gŭl (Hanja) | Connections |
| 0.0 | 0.0 | Pup'ung | 부풍 (富豊) | | | Amrokkang Line, P'yŏngdŏk Line |
| 2.5 | 2.5 | Sup'ung | 수풍 (水豊) | | | |
# K League Young Player of the Year Award

The K League Young Player of the Year Award is an award of the K League annual awards. It is given to the best player among under-23 K League players. It was established in the name of "Rookie of the Year" in 1985, and was renamed "Young Player of the Year" in 2013.

## K League 1 winners (1985–present)

| Year | Player | Position | Club |
| 1985 | Lee Heung-sil | Midfielder | POSCO Atoms |
| 1986 | Ham Hyun-gi | Forward | Hyundai Horang-i |
| 1987 | Kim Joo-sung | Forward | Daewoo Royals |
| 1988 | Hwangbo Kwan | Midfielder | Yukong Elephants |
| 1989 | Ko Jeong-woon | Midfielder | Ilhwa Chunma |
| 1990 | Song Ju-seok | Forward | Hyundai Horang-i |
| 1991 | Cho Woo-seok | Defender | Ilhwa Chunma |
| 1992 | Shin Tae-yong | Midfielder | Ilhwa Chunma |
| 1993 | Jung Kwang-seok | Defender | Daewoo Royals |
| 1994 | Choi Yong-soo | Forward | LG Cheetahs |
| 1995 | Roh Sang-rae | Forward | Jeonnam Dragons |
| 1996 | Park Kun-ha | Forward | Suwon Samsung Bluewings |
| 1997 | Shin Jin-won | Midfielder | Daejeon Citizen |
| 1998 | Lee Dong-gook | Forward | Pohang Steelers |
| 1999 | Lee Sung-jae | Forward | Bucheon SK |
| 2000 | Yang Hyun-jung | Midfielder | Jeonbuk Hyundai Motors |
| 2001 | Song Chong-gug | Midfielder | Busan I'Cons |
| 2002 | Lee Chun-soo | Forward | Ulsan Hyundai Horang-i |
| 2003 | Jung Jo-gook | Forward | Anyang LG Cheetahs |
| 2004 | Moon Min-kui | Midfielder | Pohang Steelers |
| 2005 | Park Chu-young | Forward | FC Seoul |
| 2006 | Yeom Ki-hun | Midfielder | Jeonbuk Hyundai Motors |
| 2007 | Ha Tae-kyun | Forward | Suwon Samsung Bluewings |
| 2008 | Lee Seung-yeoul | Forward | FC Seoul |
| 2009 | Kim Young-hoo | Forward | Gangwon FC |
| 2010 | Yoon Bit-garam | Midfielder | Gyeongnam FC |
| 2011 | Lee Seung-gi | Midfielder | Gwangju FC |
| 2012 | Lee Myung-joo | Midfielder | Pohang Steelers |
| 2013 | Ko Moo-yeol | Midfielder | Pohang Steelers |
| 2014 | Kim Seung-dae | Forward | Pohang Steelers |
| 2015 | Lee Jae-sung | Midfielder | Jeonbuk Hyundai Motors |
| 2016 | Ahn Hyun-beom | Midfielder | Jeju United |
| 2017 | Kim Min-jae | Defender | Jeonbuk Hyundai Motors |
| 2018 | Han Seung-gyu | Midfielder | Ulsan Hyundai |
| 2019 | Kim Ji-hyeon | Forward | Gangwon FC |
| 2020 | Song Min-kyu | Forward | Pohang Steelers |
| 2021 | Seol Young-woo | Defender | Ulsan Hyundai |
| 2022 | Yang Hyun-jun | Midfielder | Gangwon FC |
| 2023 | Jeong Ho-yeon | Midfielder | Gwangju FC |
| 2024 | Yang Min-hyeok | Midfielder | Gangwon FC |

## K League 2 winners (2020–present)

| Year | Player | Position | Club |
| 2020 | Lee Dong-ryul | Forward | Jeju United |
| 2021 | Kim In-kyun | Midfielder | Chungnam Asan |
| 2022 | Eom Ji-sung | Midfielder | Gwangju FC |
| 2023 | An Jae-jun | Forward | Bucheon FC 1995 |
| 2024 | Seo Jae-min | Midfielder | Seoul E-Land |
# Hotel Nikko San Francisco

Hotel Nikko San Francisco is a high-rise hotel at 222 Mason Street near Union Square, San Francisco, California. The 90 m (295 ft) 28-story hotel has 532 hotel rooms, and is owned by DATAM, LLC. and operated by Nikko Hotels. The hotel is one block away from Union Square, San Francisco and five blocks from the Moscone Center. The hotel opened in October 1987.

## Description

The hotel was designed by AMTAD, Inc. and Whisler- Patri Architects and built by Takenaka. It underwent a $60 million renovation commemorating from December 2016 to March 2017, during which time the hotel was closed. The renovation was led by Hirsch Bedner Associates.
The hotel has 16 guest floors, 11 elevators, a health club, swimming pool, spa, lounge, cabaret room, and a restaurant. Restaurant ANZU is located on the second floor and is visible from the lobby. ANZU, is overseen by Hotel Nikko's Food and Beverage Director, Chef Phillippe Striffeler. Striffeler was named one of five 2015 recipients of the Antonin Carême Medal presented by the American Culinary Federation’s San Francisco Chapter on November 16, 2015.
* San Francisco Bay Area portal
# Hyatt Regency San Francisco

Hyatt Regency San Francisco is a hotel located at the foot of Market Street and The Embarcadero in the financial district of San Francisco, California. The hotel is a part of the Embarcadero Center development by Trammell Crow, David Rockefeller, and John Portman.

## History

The San Francisco Chronicle's architecture critic John King has described the 1973 building as a "temple of hermetic urbanism" in a "self-contained sci-fi" style that by 2016 had become "dated", albeit remaining "still visually dazzling, in a futuristic sort of way." The Regency Club Lounge was once the Equinox, a rooftop revolving restaurant, but is now a stationary elite club for certain hotel guests offering 360-degree views of the city and the bay. The atrium holds the Guinness world record (as of 2024) for the largest hotel lobby, with a length of 107 meters, width of 49 meters and height of 52 meters (15 stories).
The hotel has a large modernist sculpture Eclipse, by Charles O Perry that sits in the lobby.
The hotel was sold by Strategic Hotel Capital LLC, in January 2007 for close to US$200 million to Dune Capital Management and DiNapoli Capital Partners – roughly $250,000 for each of the hotel's 802 rooms. In December 2013, the hotel was purchased by Aliso-Viejo, CA-based Sunstone Hotel Investors, Inc., for $262M.

## In popular culture

The Hyatt Regency's atrium lobby served as the lobby of the Glass Tower in 1974's The Towering Inferno. Replicas of John Portman's trademark pill-shaped elevators were built for use in the film and are featured throughout, including in an extended sequence where one is lifted from the stricken tower by helicopter. The hotel was also featured in the 1977 Mel Brooks comedy High Anxiety, the 1977 spy film Telefon, and the 1979 romantic thriller 1979 Time After Time.
As well as being a setting for numerous films, the lobby is itself inspired by a film. Architect John Portman has stated that its design was suggested to him by viewing the 1935 science fiction film Things to Come.
# West Martello Tower

The West Martello Tower (also known as the Key West Garden Club) is a historic martello tower in Key West, Florida, United States. It is located at 1100 Atlantic Boulevard. On June 24, 1976, it was added to the U.S. National Register of Historic Places.
West Martello Tower was completed, during the American Civil War. It saw no battle action, though was used as a target.
# Anthony Eisen

Anthony Eisen is an Australian FinTech entrepreneur and is the co-founder and chief executive officer of Afterpay. Eisen and co-founder, Nick Molnar, a neighbour in the Sydney suburb of Rose Bay, started the company in 2014. As of February 2025, Eisen currently sits on Block, Inc's board of directors.

## Background and career

Eisen attended Sydney Grammar School and graduated from the University of New South Wales with a Bachelor of Commerce. He initially began working as a chartered accountant before moving into investment banking, specialising in mergers and acquisitions.
In August 2021, Afterpay was acquired by Square Inc. (later renamed Block, Inc. in December 2021) for US$29 billion. It was reported that Eisen and Molnar received US$2.7 billion in Square stock for their Afterpay shares and, post-settlement, they will jointly lead Afterpay’s merchant and consumer businesses inside Square. Eisen joined Block, Inc's board of directors in February 2025.

## Personal life

Eisen is married to Samantha, an interior designer. It was reported that the couple own properties in Toorak and Byron Bay.
His net worth was assessed as US$1.8 billion. As of May 2023, The Australian Financial Review assessed Eisen's net worth at A$1.26 billion on the 2023 Rich List.
| Year | Financial Review Rich List | Financial Review Rich List | Forbes Australia's 50 Richest | Forbes Australia's 50 Richest |
| Year | Rank | Net worth (A$) | Rank | Net worth (US$) |
| 2020 | 51 | $1.86 billion | | |
| 2021 | 38 | $2.66 billion | | |
| 2022 | 91 | $1.50 billion | | |
| 2023 | 112 | $1.26 billion | | |
Legend :
* Description
* Has not changed from the previous year
* Has increased from the previous year
* Has decreased from the previous year
# James Monroe Building

The James Monroe Building is an office building located in Downtown Richmond, Virginia. It is the tallest building in Richmond at 137 meters (449 ft) and 29 floors. Only 25 of the floors, however, are actually occupiable as the top and middle two are maintenance floors. Although it is the tallest building in Richmond, its location at the bottom of a hill gives it the appearance of being roughly the same height as other buildings in the Richmond skyline. The building has a parking garage at its base and is located adjacent to Interstate 95.
Completed in 1981, the James Monroe Building was intended to have a twin tower at the North end of its parking garage but the recession of the early 1980s ended the project. It was the tallest building in Virginia from 1981 to 2007 when it was surpassed by The Westin Virginia Beach Town Center & Residences in Virginia Beach.
# Myles Purchase

Myles Purchase is an American college football cornerback for the Iowa State Cyclones.

## Early life

Purchase attended Cherry Creek High School in Greenwood Village, Colorado. He was rated as a three-star recruit and committed to play college football for the Iowa State Cyclones.

## College career

As a freshman in 2021, Purchase appeared in all 13 games for the Cyclones, where he notched 13 tackles with a half tackle being for a loss, and a pass deflection. Heading into the 2022 season, he earned a starting spot in the Cyclones secondary. In his first two seasons as a starter in 2022 and 2023, Purchase totaled 97 tackles with seven being for a loss, a sack, 18 pass deflections, and a forced fumble in 25 games. In week 10 of the 2024 season, he recorded his first career interception in a loss to Texas Tech.
# John Hayward (British politician)

John Hayward is a social campaigner and author with a background in international development. He was the Conservative candidate in Cambridge for the 2017 United Kingdom general election.

## Early life

Hayward grew up in Emsworth, Hampshire. Despite being born with just one arm and no legs, he earned the Queen's Scout Award after learning to ski and climb mountains. He was also awarded the Cornwell Scout Badge ("the Scout V.C.") in honour of his "pre-eminently high character and devotion to duty".

## Career

Hayward was an undergraduate at Christ's College, Cambridge, matriculating in 1989 and reading Natural Sciences; he went on to obtain a PhD in genetics. He has had a career in international development, founding the "Society in Tajikistan for Assistance and Research" (STAR), an adult education institute, which he directed for seven years; and helping to empower disadvantaged communities in Zimbabwe. He also gained a Master's degree from Azusa Pacific University in California and worked as the executive director of Cambridge-based social-reform think tank the Jubilee Centre, campaigning on issues such as workers' rights, national wellbeing and human rights.
In May 2017 Hayward was selected as the Conservative Party's candidate in Cambridge. At that time he was working as the professional manager of the Conservative Party's Policy Forum, the national body that enables members of the party to help shape government policy. Described during the campaign as an "impressive interlocutor", Hayward took 9,133 votes, a slight increase on the party's showing in the 2015 election; this represented 16.3% of the vote.
As part of his work, through the Westminster Foundation for Democracy, to promote greater inclusion and transparency in the political systems of newly emerging and developing democracies, Hayward has represented the Conservative Party in countries such as Bosnia and Herzegovina and Ghana. He has also served as an international election observer, including in Uzbekistan.
His 2024 collection of Advent devotions, Rediscovering the Magic of Christmas, was described by Evangelicals Now's reviewer as "one of the best Advent books I have ever read" and an "Advent tour de force".

## Publications

* Rediscovering the Magic of Christmas: An Advent Adventure from Genesis to Revelation (2024), London: Inter-Varsity Press ISBN 978-1-78974-514-6
* Akhbor: Understanding Tajiki news: An advanced Tajiki self-study guide (2004), Enstone: Writersworld in conjunction with STAR Publications ISBN 1-904-18157-0
* A Beginner's Guide to Tajiki (2003), London; New York: RoutledgeCurzon ISBN 0-415-31597-2
* The Official Beginners' Guide to Tajiki (2001), Dushanbe: STAR Publications ISBN 9-967-42228-9
# DB Class 23

The steam locomotives of Class 23 were German passenger train locomotives developed in the 1950s for the Deutsche Bundesbahn. They had a 2-6-2 wheel arrangement and were equipped with Class 2'2' T 31 tenders. They were designed to replace the once ubiquitous Prussian P 8 engines that had been built between 1908 and 1924 and, in their day, were the most numerous post-war replacement class.

## Manufacture and Design

From 1950, 105 examples of this newly designed class were manufactured for medium passenger train and light express train services. They had welded locomotive frames, boilers and tenders together with all the latest refinements of German practice. These included a superheated multiple-valve regulator and central lubrication of the least accessible parts of the running gear. Engines up to operating number 023 had Knorr surface preheaters and journal bearings. Locomotives with serial numbers 024 and 025, as well as those from 053 onwards were equipped with roller bearings for the axles and drive as well as mixer-preheaters. A small number of vehicles were given Heinl preheaters and several were equipped for push-pull train operations.

## Last new steam locomotive in West Germany

Locomotive number 23 105, built by Arnold Jung Lokomotivfabrik and taken into service by the DB in December 1959, was the last steam engine to enter service in the Federal Republic of Germany. After its retirement it was stabled at the Nuremberg Transport Museum where it was severely damaged by the great fire in the locomotive shed on 17 October 2005.

## Reclassification and retirement

On the introduction of the new DB numbering scheme on 1 January 1968 the class was redesignated as Class 023. The last few locomotives were retired in 1976 at Crailsheim locomotive depot (Bahnbetriebswerk or Bw).

## Preserved locomotives

The following engines had been preserved as at September 2006:
* 23 019 in the German Steam Locomotive Museum (Deutsche Dampflokomotiv-Museum) at Neuenmarkt-Wirsberg in Upper Franconia, Bavaria, Germany.
* 23 023 at the Stoom Stichting Nederland in Rotterdam, Netherlands (operational since March 2019).
* 23 029 as a monument in front of the technical school in Aalen, Germany.
* 23 042 at the Darmstadt-Kranichstein Railway Museum in Hesse, Germany (operational).
* 23 058 with EUROVAPOR in Basel-Haltingen, Switzerland, is looked after by Club 41 073 e. V. (operational). Rented to the Friese Stoomtrein Maatschappij (FStM) in the Netherlands.
* 23 071 with the Veluwsche Stoomtrein Maatschappij in Apeldoorn, Netherlands (operational).
* 23 076 also with the Veluwsche Stoomtrein Maatschappij in Apeldoorn (operational since June 2007).
* 23 105 in the South German Railway Museum at Heilbronn (Süddeutsches Eisenbahnmuseum Heilbronn) in Baden-Württemberg, Germany (on loan from the DB until 2016).
* Steam special with locomotive 23 042 on 13 May 2007
* On the Koblenz – Neuwied line
* Approach to Urmitz halt...
* ... in front of the Rhine bridge
* Driving and trailing wheels of locomotive 23 042
# 1950 Scottish League Cup final

The 1950 Scottish League Cup final was played on 28 October 1950, at Hampden Park in Glasgow and was the final of the fifth Scottish League Cup competition. The final was contested by Hibernian and Motherwell. Motherwell won the match 3–0 thanks to goals by Jim Forrest, Archie Kelly and Willie Watters.

## Background

Hibs had been 2/5 favourites to win the match and fielded seven full internationals in their side. This match was played during Hibs' most successful era, as they went on to win the league championship by ten clear points, led by the Famous Five forward line of Smith, Johnstone, Reilly, Turnbull and Ormond. They suffered a blow in the build-up to the final, however, as Eddie Turnbull was injured. Manager Hugh Shaw moved Willie Ormond from the left wing to inside left, and selected Jimmy Bradley in Ormond's normal position. Bradley, who never played in a league match for Hibs, froze on the big occasion.

## Match report

Hibs controlled most of the match, but without threatening the Motherwell goal much, prompting one journalist to report that:
   if the Ibrox defence is the Iron Curtain then this Motherwell defence is compressed steel.
In the 74th minute, Tommy Younger could only parry a shot by Archie Kelly, who headed in the rebound to score the opening goal. Two minutes later, a deep cross by Archie Shaw was headed back across by Willie Watters, and Forrest headed in Motherwell's second goal. The third goal came when Younger miskicked a clearance into the path of Watters, who lobbed the Hibs' keeper. Younger had to be consoled by his opposite number after the game, while the Motherwell players celebrated their victory.

### Match details

MOTHERWELL : :
| GK | John Johnston |
| FB | Willie Kilmarnock |
| FB | Archie Shaw |
| RH | Don McLeod |
| CH | Andy Paton |
| LH | Willie Redpath |
| RW | Willie Watters |
| IF | Jim Forrest |
| CF | Archie Kelly |
| IF | Jimmy Watson |
| LW | Johnny Aitkenhead |
| Manager: ||||
| George Stevenson ||||
HIBERNIAN : :
| GK | Tommy Younger |
| FB | Jock Govan |
| FB | John Ogilvie |
| RH | Archie Buchanan |
| CH | Jock Paterson |
| LH | Bobby Combe |
| RW | Gordon Smith |
| IF | Bobby Johnstone |
| CF | Lawrie Reilly |
| IF | Willie Ormond |
| LW | Jimmy Bradley |
| Manager: ||||
| Hugh Shaw ||||
# St. Louis, Iron Mountain and Southern Railway

The St. Louis, Iron Mountain and Southern Railway (St. L., I. M. & S.), commonly known as the Iron Mountain, was an American railway company that operated from 1856 until 1917 when it was merged into the Missouri Pacific Railroad.

## History

The Iron Mountain was initially established to deliver iron ore from Iron Mountain to St. Louis, Missouri. Once owned by Henry Gudon Marquand and his brother, Frederick Marquand. They were forced out through Jay Gould's railroad monopoly. In 1883 the railway was acquired by Jay Gould, becoming part of a 9,547-mile (15,364 km) system. On May 12, 1917, the company was officially merged into the Missouri Pacific Railroad, which in turn was merged into the Union Pacific Railroad between 1982 and 1997. It was robbed twice, once by the James-Younger Gang, on January 31, 1874, at Gad's Hill, and once by the "One-Time Train Robbery Gang", on November 3, 1893, at Olyphant, Arkansas.

## Heritage railroad

A heritage railroad by the same name, based in Jackson, Missouri operates about 6 miles (9.7 km) of shortline in Cape Girardeau County.