OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Radosław Gilewicz

Radosław Gilewicz (born 8 May 1971) is a Polish football pundit, co-commentator and former player who played as a midfielder or as a striker.

## Club career

Born in Chełm Śląski, Gilewicz started his career in 1991 playing for GKS Tychy. In 1992, he transferred to Ruch Chorzów.
From 1993 to 1995 Gilewicz played for FC St. Gallen. He later moved to VfB Stuttgart where he stayed for two years before once again moving to Karlsruher SC. He played his final game for Karlsruhe in the final of DFB-Pokal, a game he entered late on as a substitute.
He then moved to Austria in 1999 where he played for FC Tirol Innsbruck. In the 2000–01 season, he scored 22 goals for the Tyroleans and was the league's top scorer. He stayed at the club until it went into liquidation. From 2002 until 2005 he was with Austria Wien. Next he played for FC Superfund. He has won the Austrian title four times and has won the Austrian Cup twice and is the Polish all-time top goalscorer in Austrian football.
He played for Polonia Warsaw until the summer of 2008, and had a short spell with SV Lackenbach in 2010 before retiring.

## Personal life

He is married and has two children, Konrad and Jasmina. Konrad was also a footballer.

## Honours

VfB Stuttgart
* DFB-Pokal: 1996–97
Tirol Innsbruck
* Austrian Bundesliga: 1999–2000, 2000–01, 2001–02
Austria Wien
* Austrian Bundesliga: 2002–03
* Austrian Cup: 2002–03, 2004–05
Individual
* Austrian Footballer of the Year: 2000
* Austrian Bundesliga top scorer: 2000–01
# Mildred J. Hill

Mildred Jane Hill (June 27, 1859 – June 5, 1916) was an American songwriter and musicologist, who composed the melody for "Good Morning to All", later used as the melody for "Happy Birthday to You".

## Biography

Mildred Jane Hill, born in Louisville, Kentucky, was the oldest of three sisters, Mildred, Patty, and Jessica. She learned music from her father, Calvin Cody, and Adolph Weidig.
It has been reported that Mildred Hill was a kindergarten and Sunday-school teacher, like her younger sister Patty. Prof. Robert Brauneis, after extensively researching the Hill family, has concluded that she was not a kindergarten teacher. She moved into music, teaching, composing, performing, and specializing in the study of Negro spirituals. Hill and her sister were honored at the Chicago World's Fair (1893) for their work in the progressive education program at the experimental kindergarten, the Louisville Experimental Kindergarten School.
She wrote about music using the pen name Johann Tonsor, and her 1892 article "Negro Music", suggesting that the existing body of black music would be the basis of a distinctive American musical style, influenced Dvořák in composing the New World Symphony.
Hill died in Chicago, Illinois, in 1916, long before her song became famous. She is buried with her sister in Cave Hill Cemetery in Louisville, Kentucky.
Mildred Hill's manuscripts and papers are held by the University of Louisville Music Library in Louisville, Kentucky.

## "Happy Birthday to You"

While teaching at the Louisville Experimental Kindergarten School, the Hill sisters wrote the song "Good Morning to All"; Mildred wrote the melody, and Patty the lyrics. The song was first published in 1893 in Song Stories for the Kindergarten as a greeting song for teachers to sing to their students. Song Stories for the Kindergarten had over 20 editions, and the words were translated into French, German, Italian, Spanish, Chinese, Japanese, and Swedish.
"Happy Birthday to You" first appeared in print in 1912 using the melody of "Good Morning to All" with different lyrics. Its popularity continued to grow through the 1930s, with no author identified for the new lyrics, nor credit given for the melody from "Good Morning to You". Based on 1935 copyright registrations by the Summy Company, and a series of court cases (which all settled out of court), the sisters became known as the authors of "Happy Birthday to You". In September 2015, a federal judge declared that "Happy Birthday to You" is in the public domain.

## Legacy

Hill and her sister were posthumously inducted into the Songwriters Hall of Fame on June 12, 1996.
# 2001 Nicaraguan general election

General elections were held in Nicaragua on 4 November 2001 to elect the President and the members of the National Assembly. Enrique Bolaños of the Constitutionalist Liberal Party (PLC) was elected president, with Daniel Ortega losing his third successive presidential election. The Constitutionalist Liberal Party also won the parliamentary elections, receiving over half the vote and 52 of the 92 seats.

## Results
### President

| Candidate | Candidate | Running mate | Party | Votes | % |
| | Enrique Bolaños | José Rizo | Constitutionalist Liberal Party | 1,228,412 | 56.31 |
| | Daniel Ortega | Agustín Jarquín | Sandinista National Liberation Front | 922,436 | 42.28 |
| | Alberto Saborío | | Conservative Party | 30,670 | 1.41 |
| Total | Total | Total | Total | 2,181,518 | 100.00 |
| Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | 2,980,641 | – |
| Source: IPADE, La Nacion ||||||

### National Assembly

| Party | Party | National | National | National | Departmental | Departmental | Departmental | Total seats |
| Party | Party | Votes | % | Seats | Votes | % | Seats | Total seats |
| | Constitutionalist Liberal Party | 1,144,182 | 53.23 | 11 | 1,132,876 | 52.60 | 41 | 52 |
| | Sandinista National Liberation Front | 905,589 | 42.13 | 9 | 901,254 | 41.84 | 28 | 37 |
| | Conservative Party | 99,673 | 4.64 | 0 | 105,130 | 4.88 | 1 | 1 |
| | YATAMA | | | | 11,139 | 0.52 | 0 | 0 |
| | Multiethnic Party for Coast Unity | | | | 3,520 | 0.16 | 0 | 0 |
| Special members | Special members | | | | | | | 2 |
| Total | Total | 2,149,444 | 100.00 | 20 | 2,153,919 | 100.00 | 70 | 92 |
| Source: IRI |||||||||
* ↑ The runner-up in the presidential election and the outgoing president are special members of the National Assembly.

#### By region

| Region | FSLN | PLC | PCN | Other |
| Boaco | 27.98% | 68.43% | 3.60% | 0.00% |
| Carazo | 46.44% | 48.61% | 4.95% | 0.00% |
| Chinandega | 50.54% | 43.98% | 5.48% | 0.00% |
| Chontales | 27.65% | 65.39% | 6.96% | 0.00% |
| Esteli | 50.57% | 45.84% | 3.59% | 0.00% |
| Granada | 38.29% | 47.72% | 13.98% | 0.00% |
| Jinotega | 38.08% | 59.67% | 2.25% | 0.00% |
| Leon | 51.08% | 45.35% | 3.56% | 0.00% |
| Madriz | 46.13% | 50.22% | 3.66% | 0.00% |
| Managua | 44.22% | 49.32% | 6.47% | 0.00% |
| Masaya | 41.77% | 53.64% | 4.59% | 0.00% |
| Matagalpa | 39.24% | 57.50% | 3.26% | 0.00% |
| Nueva Segovia | 45.97% | 52.61% | 1.42% | 0.00% |
| RAAN | 37.42% | 43.87% | 1.96% | 16.75% |
| RAAS | 21.34% | 73.11% | 1.84% | 3.71% |
| Rio San Juan | 34.96% | 59.40% | 5.64% | 0.00% |
| Rivas | 41.06% | 51.56% | 7.38% | 0.00% |
| Source: Constituency Level Elections Archive |||||
# Shubh Sukh Chain

Shubh Sukh Chain (Hindi: शुभ सुख चैन, lit. '"Auspicious Happiness"') was the national anthem of the Provisional Government of Free India.
The song was based on a Bengali poem Bharoto Bhagyo Bidhata by Rabindranath Tagore. When Subhash Chandra Bose shifted to Southeast Asia from Germany in 1943, he, with the help of Mumtaz Hussain, a writer with the Azad Hind Radio, and Colonel Abid Hasan Safrani of the INA, rewrote Tagore’s Jana Gana Mana into the Hindustani Shubh Sukh Chain for use as the national anthem. Bose then went to what was then the INA broadcasting station at the Cathay Building in Singapore and asked Capt. Ram Singh Thakuri to compose the music for a song translated from Rabindranath Tagore's original Bengali score. He asked him to give the song a martial tune.
India attained independence on 15 August 1947, and the next morning Jawaharlal Nehru unfurled the tricolour on the ramparts of the Red Fort and addressed the nation. It was on this occasion that Captain Thakuri was invited to play the tune of Shubh Sukh Chain along with the members of his orchestra group.

## History

During the Indian independence movement, the song Vande Mataram was frequently sung at protest meetings, including the proclamation of the Provisional Government of Free India in Singapore in October 1943. Some Muslims were, however, not comfortable with the expressly Hindu metaphors used in the song, and disliked the book, Anandamath, in which it had been first published. The leaders of the Indian National Army in Singapore were aware of this problem, and hoped that Subhas Chandra Bose, the head of the INA and the Azad Hind, would settle it. Lakshmi Sahgal, who was an INA member, favoured the selection of Jana Gana Mana, which was composed by Rabindranath Tagore and had been sung at sessions of the Indian National Congress. She arranged to have it sung at a women's meeting attended by Bose. Bose was taken by the song, which he thought was nationally representative. However, he did not like that the song was in Sanskritized Bengali, and commissioned a free translation to Hindustani.
The translation, Shubh Sukh Chain, was written by Captain Abid Hasan Safrani, and its score composed by Captain Ram Singh Thakuri. It took Vande Mataram's place as the official national anthem of the Provisional Government, and was sung at all meetings, including at the final assembly before Bose's departure.
On 24 January 1950, President-elect Rajendra Prasad announced the final decision that Jana Gana Mana would be the national anthem of India.
# Bluecap

A bluecap is a mythical fairy or ghost in English folklore that inhabits mines and appears as a small blue flame. If miners treat them with respect, the bluecaps lead them to rich deposits of minerals. Like knockers or kobolds, bluecaps can also forewarn miners of cave-ins. They are mostly associated with the Anglo-Scottish borders.
Bluecaps were regarded as hard workers and it was said that they were expected to be paid a working man's wages, equal to those of an average putter (a mine worker who pushes the wagons). This payment was left in a solitary corner of the mine, and they would not accept any more or less than they were owed. The miners would sometimes talk of having seen a flickering bluecap settle on a full tub of coal, transporting it as though "impelled by the sturdiest sinews".
Another being of the same type (though less helpful in nature) was called "Cutty Soames" or Old Cutty Soames, who was known to cut the rope-traces or soams by which the assistant putter was yoked to the tub.
# Jim Weaver (athletic director)

James C. Weaver (March 5, 1945 – July 2, 2015) was an American college football player, coach and college athletics administrator. He served as the head football coach at Villanova University for the first eight games of the 1974 season, finishing with a record of 3–5. Weaver also served as the athletic director at the University of Nevada, Las Vegas (UNLV) from 1991 to 1994, Western Michigan University from 1996 to 1997, and Virginia Tech from 1997 to 2014.

## Career

A native of Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, Weaver played college football at Pennsylvania State University under Rip Engle and Joe Paterno. After his playing career, he served as assistant coach under Paterno, from 1967 to 1972. In 1973, Weaver became the offensive coordinator at Iowa State University, before being hired as the head football coach at Villanova University, succeeding Lou Ferry, who remained with team as the defensive line coach. Weaver led Villanova to a record of 3–5 before he was hired in early November 1974, after the disclosure of his intentions to quit at the end of the season and take an administrative position at Clarion State College. Ferry assumed the role of interim head coach for the last three games of the season.
In 1983, Weaver was hired by the University of Florida athletics department in the wake of that school's NCAA sanctions. He later moved to the University of Nevada, Las Vegas (UNLV), where he became the director of athletics in 1991. In 1994, Weaver resigned his position in protest over the hiring of Tim Grgurich as the new men's basketball coach. Tim Grgurich had been an assistant under the controversial Jerry Tarkanian.
Following a brief tenure as Western Michigan University's director of athletics, Weaver was hired by Virginia Tech to replace the departing Dave Braine. Under Weaver, Virginia Tech's athletic programs moved from the Atlantic 10 Conference to the Big East Conference and eventually to the Atlantic Coast Conference. Weaver also oversaw two major expansions of Lane Stadium in 2002 and 2005. His accomplishments on behalf of the university led to his posthumous enshrinement into the Virginia Tech Sports Hall of Fame.
Weaver retired due to health concerns in 2014 and was succeeded by Whit Babcock.

## Death

Weaver passed away on July 2, 2015, at the age of 70 after a battle with Parkinson's disease.

## Head coaching record

| Year | Team | Overall |
| Villanova Wildcats (Independent) (1974) ||||||
| 1974 | Villanova | 3–5 |
| Villanova: | Villanova: | 3–5 |
| Total: | Total: | 3–5 |
# William R. Ratchford

William Richard Ratchford (May 24, 1934 – January 2, 2011) was an American politician from Connecticut. He served six terms in the Connecticut House of Representatives, including two as speaker, and three terms in the United States House of Representatives. He was a member of the Democratic Party.

## Early life

He was born in Danbury, Connecticut. In 1952, Ratchford graduated from Danbury High School in Danbury, Connecticut. In 1956, he received a B.A. from the University of Connecticut, Storrs, where he was a member of Chi Phi fraternity. In 1959, he graduated with his J.D. from Georgetown Law School, Washington, D.C. He served in the Connecticut National Guard from 1959 to 1965. Ratchford was admitted to the Connecticut bar in 1959 and commenced practice in Danbury, in 1960.

## Political career

He was elected to the Connecticut House of Representatives in 1962. In 1969, he became the speaker a post that he held until 1972. In 1974, he ran for Congress from the 5th congressional district, but lost to Ronald A. Sarasin.
After his defeat, he served as chairman of the Governor's Blue Ribbon Committee on Nursing Homes from 1975 to 1976, and as Commissioner on Aging from 1977 to 1978. He served as a delegate to the Connecticut State Democratic conventions from 1960 to 1974, and as a delegate to the Democratic National Conventions in 1972 and 1984.

### Congress

In 1978, he made a second run for Congress for the seat that Sarasin vacated to run for governor. He defeated State Senator George Guidera by 8,273 votes. He won re-election in 1980 and 1982. In 1984, he was defeated by future Connecticut Governor John G. Rowland as Ronald Reagan’s landslide re-election boosted Republicans.

## Congress

After leaving Congress, he taught at his alma mater, Georgetown University, and worked as a lobbyist. He later was the Associate Administrator in the Office of Congressional and Intergovernmental Affairs at the U.S. General Services Administration from 1993 to 2001.

## Death

He died on January 2, 2011, aged 76, from complications of Parkinson's disease. He had been a long-time resident of Arlington, Virginia.
# Niko Laakkonen

Niko Laakkonen (born June 15, 1988) is a Finnish former professional ice hockey winger.
Laakkonen began his career with KalPa's Jr. teams between 2003 and 2009. Unable to make it to KalPa's main roster, he signed for SaPKo in Mestis. After four seasons, Laakkonen joined Jukurit in 2013. Jukurit were promoted to Liiga for the 2016–17 season to replace Blues who folded due to bankruptcy. Laakkonen played 34 games in Liiga for Jukurit, but failed to score and single goal and managed just three assists. It turned out to be his last professional season.

## Career statistics

| | | | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs |
| Season | Team | League | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM |
| 2003–04 | KalPa U16 | U16 SM-sarja | 22 | 11 | 14 | 25 | 0 | 7 | 3 | 1 | 4 | 0 |
| 2004–05 | KalPa U18 II | U18 I-Divisioona | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2005–06 | KalPa U18 | U18 SM-sarja | 34 | 10 | 12 | 22 | 14 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2006–07 | KalPa T U20 | U20 2. Divisioona | 16 | 12 | 21 | 33 | 10 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2007–08 | KalPa U20 | U20 SM-liiga | 33 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 6 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 2008–09 | KalPa U20 | U20 SM-liiga | 33 | 6 | 16 | 22 | 16 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 2009–10 | SaPKo | Mestis | 30 | 3 | 1 | 4 | 4 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2010–11 | SaPKo | Mestis | 48 | 10 | 15 | 25 | 22 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| 2011–12 | SaPKo | Mestis | 45 | 14 | 17 | 31 | 6 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 |
| 2012–13 | SaPKo | Mestis | 44 | 11 | 24 | 35 | 8 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2013–14 | Mikkelin Jukurit | Mestis | 56 | 17 | 16 | 33 | 14 | 19 | 3 | 10 | 13 | 4 |
| 2014–15 | Mikkelin Jukurit | Mestis | 55 | 14 | 19 | 33 | 39 | 13 | 5 | 1 | 6 | 0 |
| 2015–16 | Mikkelin Jukurit | Mestis | 45 | 14 | 21 | 35 | 28 | 15 | 5 | 2 | 7 | 4 |
| 2016–17 | Mikkelin Jukurit | Liiga | 34 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 8 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2016–17 | Iisalmen Peli-Karhut | Mestis | 7 | 4 | 0 | 4 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — |
| Liiga totals | Liiga totals | Liiga totals | 34 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 8 | — | — | — | — | — |
| Mestis totals | Mestis totals | Mestis totals | 330 | 87 | 113 | 200 | 121 | 55 | 16 | 14 | 30 | 10 |
# I Love to Sing

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
I Love to Sing is Alma Cogan's first album, released in 1958 on the His Masters Voice an EMI Records label. All the tracks on the album were arranged by Frank Cordell.
The original mono recording has been re-issued on compact disc by EMI Records in 2003, combined with her next album, With You in Mind. All tracks were also included on the EMI Records 4-CD boxset The Girl with a Laugh in Her Voice in 2001.

## Track listing

Side one
* "I Love to Sing" (Paul Misraki, Michael Carr, Tommie Connor)
* "Life Is Just a Bowl of Cherries" (Ray Henderson, Buddy G. DeSylva, Lew Brown)
* "They Can't Take That Away from Me" (George Gershwin, Ira Gershwin)
* "Taking a Chance on Love" (Vernon Duke, John Latouche, Ted Fetter)
* "Ain't We Got Fun" (Richard A. Whiting, Raymond Egan, Gus Kahn)
* "You Do Something to Me" (Cole Porter)
Side two
* "Today I Love Everybody" (Harold Arlen, Dorothy Fields)
* "Cheek to Cheek" (Irving Berlin)
* "If This Isn't Love" (Burton Lane, E. Y. Harburg)
* "As Time Goes By" (Herman Hupfeld)
* "Comes Love" (Sam Stept, Charles Tobias, Lew Brown)
* "Blue Skies" (Irving Berlin)

## Personnel

* Alma Cogan – vocal
* Frank Cordell & His Orchestra
# Burcher railway line

The Burcher railway line is a partly closed railway line in New South Wales, Australia, branching from the Cootamundra to Lake Cargelligo line at Wyalong Central.

## Construction

The construction of rail lines from Parkes to Condobolin, Forbes to Stockinbingal and Wyalong to Lake Cargelligo left a large area of land inside the bounds of those lines too far from rail facilities to make wheat production profitable.
Initial suggestions included a line from Ungarie to Condobolin and a survey was made in 1917, but shelved. A further inquiry in 1922 brought a recommendation for a line from Wyalong towards Condobolin and an Act authorising its construction was assented to on 21 December 1923. Construction began soon afterwards and the line was opened on 16 December 1929. Originally the terminus was called Euglo, but the name changed to Burcher on 4 August 1936.

## Traffic

When the line opened, services comprised a Mixed train on Mondays to Euglo, returning the following day. By 1970, the train had been classified as a Goods train with Passenger Accommodation. In 1972, the timetable was changed to provide for a return journey on Mondays, however there was no longer any passenger accommodation.

## Stations

| Station Name | Date opened | Date closed |
| Wyalong Junction | 16 December 1929 | still in use |
| Wyrra Station | 16 December 1929 | 6 July 1972 |
| Clear Ridge platform | 16 December 1929 | 4 May 1975 |
| Lake Cowal Station | 16 December 1929 | 4 May 1975 |
| Corringle Station | 16 December 1929 | 6 July 1972 |
| Wamboyne Station | 16 December 1929 | 4 May 1975 |
| Burcher Station. | 16 December 1929 | 12 March 1992 |

## Demise

The "last train" to Burcher ran on 12 March 1992, returning the following day after loading. Despite the fact that this line was only "mothballed", State Rail set about recovering a number of sleepers from the branch, to use elsewhere. This did not go unnoticed by local farmers who took the matter up with their local Member of State Parliament. State Rail subsequently agreed to replace the sleepers. Trains did in fact run the following wheat season.
The ARTC officially "closed" the line on 30 June 2005. A Safe Notice issued for the line states "Closure of branch line and suspension of train services" with a stop block placed on the Burcher railway line junction at West Wyalong .
# Hoilungidae

Hoilungidae is a placozoan family comprising Hoilungia and other currently undescribed taxa. Named in 2022, it is believed to be sister to Cladtertiidae, and corresponds to Clades IV, V and VII. Previous studies established these clades on the basis of phylogenomic data. Genus Hoilungia encompasses members of Clade V, while Clades IV and VII have not been formally described as genera. The latter two are believed to encompass multiple species each, although the 2022 study establishing the structure of the family only mapped a single lineage of each. Previously, a wider definition of Hoilungia included all three clades, as well as clades III and VI. The latter two have since been assigned to Cladtertiidae and Cladhexea respectively.

## Phylogeny

The following phylogeny follows Eitel et al., 2024, and is based on complete mitochondrial genomes.
# Bayo Alaba

Adebayo Alaba is a British Labour Party politician who has been the Member of Parliament (MP) for Southend East and Rochford since 2024.

## Early life and education

Alaba is from the Forest Gate area of London and of Nigerian descent. He graduated with a Bachelor of Science in Manufacturing and Business from Coventry University in 1995. He later studied Social Politics the London School of Economics in 2011.

## Parliamentary Career

Alaba was elected as a member of the Culture, Media and Sport Select Committee on 21st October 2024.

## Personal life

Alaba is married and is a father of three. He is a landlord and owns seven rental properties. Alaba doesn’t live in the constituency he has been elected to represent. Alaba is a former paratrooper. In 2024, he was airdropped to Normandy as part of the commemorations for the 80th anniversary of the Normandy landings.
# Collette Stevenson

Collette Stevenson (née McDade, born 1969) is a Scottish National Party (SNP) politician. She has served as the Member of the Scottish Parliament (MSP) for East Kilbride since May 2021.
She served as a local councillor for South Lanarkshire's East Kilbride Central South ward from 2017 and was depute provost at the time of her election as an MSP; she stood down as a councillor ahead of the 2022 local elections.
Stevenson was raised in East Kilbride, where she lives with her family. A graduate in business from the University of the West of Scotland, she was employed in administrative roles at the local authority. She was a founding member of the East Kilbride branch of Women for Independence.
In February 2025, Stevenson was reported to be on an all-female "hit list" of SNP MSPs that were to be asked to stand down from the Scottish Parliament to make room for ex-MPs who had lost their seats in the 2024 general election. The alleged list was reported to have been drawn up at Stephen Flynn's direction by Aberdeenshire North and Moray East MP Seamus Logan.