OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Zheng Zeguang

Zheng Zeguang (Chinese: 郑泽光; born October 1963) is a Chinese diplomat serving as the Chinese Ambassador to the United Kingdom, and former Vice Minister of Foreign Affairs of China.

## Early life

Zheng was born in October 1963 in Nanjing village in Guangdong Province of China. His father was a buyer for the Meitang people's commune.
After the Cultural Revolution ended and schools reopened, Zheng enrolled himself into Puning No. 2 High School and Puning County Normal College, a high-school-level teacher training college, in 1978. He went to Puning No. 2 High School for seven weeks, until the admission offer from Puning County Normal College arrived. He switched schools to the normal college to study English. After graduating from the school in 1980, he taught English at a middle school in Nanjing village. In 1982, he took the gaokao and was offered a place at South China Normal University. After graduating from the university, Zheng entered a translation class held by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and became a diplomat.
Zheng also studied law at Cardiff University. He joined the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in 1986 and has had placements in Trinidad and Tobago and the United States. Zheng is considered an expert on China–United States relations, having specialised in that field since 1990; he was thought to be a leading contender to be ambassador to the United States.
As of September 2021, he is banned from the British Parliament while Chinese sanctions on British MPs remain.
He was appointed as a member of the 14th Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference on 17 January 2023 from the Friendship with Foreign Countries Sector.
He was summoned by the UK Foreign Office in May 2024 after three individuals in the UK were charged with assisting the foreign intelligence service of Hong Kong.
# Dziennice

Dziennice is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Inowrocław, within Inowrocław County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. It lies approximately 6 kilometres (4 mi) south-east of Inowrocław, 36 km (22 mi) south-west of Toruń, and 45 km (28 mi) south-east of Bydgoszcz.
# Multitude: War and Democracy in the Age of Empire

Multitude: War and Democracy in the Age of Empire is a book by autonomous Marxist philosophers Antonio Negri and Michael Hardt that was published in 2004. It is the second installment of a "trilogy", also comprising Empire (2000) and Commonwealth (2009).

## Summary

Multitude is divided into three sections: "War," which addresses the current "global civil war"; "Multitude," which elucidates the "multitude" as an "active social subject, which acts on the basis of what the singularities share in common"; and, "Democracy," which critiques traditional forms of political representation and gestures toward alternatives.
Multitude addresses these issues and elaborates on the assertion, in the Preface to Empire, that:
"The creative forces of the multitude that sustain Empire are also capable of autonomously constructing a counter-Empire, an alternative political organization of global flows and exchanges."
# Faisal Helwani

Faisal Helwani (1946 – July 27, 2008) was a Lebanese-Ghanaian record producer and artist manager.
Born in Sekondi, Ghana in 1946, Helwani was one of the founding members of the Musicians Union of Ghana (MUSIGA), CEO of Bibini Music, the first president of the Phonogram Producer's Society of Ghana and the first president of the International Federation of Phonogram Industries, Ghana Branch.

## Career

He was the owner of the Napoleon Club which hosted stars such as Stevie Wonder in the 1960s.
Helwani was also known for managing acts like Edikanfo Band and the Nigerian musician, Fela Kuti. Other artists he worked with include E.T. Mensah, Onipa Nua, and Hugh Masekela.

## Death

Helwani died on July 27, 2008, in Lebanon where he was seeking medical attention. He was married to Victoria Medie Helwani, and had six children.
# 1957 Winnipeg Blue Bombers season

The 1957 Winnipeg Blue Bombers was the 25th season of the franchise.

## Regular season

Western Interprovincial Football Union :
| Team | GP | W | L | T | PF | PA | Pts |
| Edmonton Eskimos | 16 | 14 | 2 | 0 | 475 | 142 | 28 |
| Winnipeg Blue Bombers | 16 | 12 | 4 | 0 | 406 | 300 | 24 |
| Calgary Stampeders | 16 | 6 | 10 | 0 | 221 | 413 | 12 |
| BC Lions | 16 | 4 | 11 | 1 | 284 | 369 | 9 |
| Saskatchewan Roughriders | 16 | 3 | 12 | 1 | 276 | 438 | 7 |

## Playoffs
### Semifinals

| Date | Away | Home |
| November 9 | Calgary Stampeders 13 | Winnipeg Blue Bombers 13 |
| November 11 | Winnipeg Blue Bombers 15 | Calgary Stampeders 3 |
* Winnipeg won the total-point series by 28–16. The Blue Bombers play the Edmonton Eskimos in the WIFU Finals.

### WIFU Finals

| Date | Away | Home |
| November 16 | Edmonton Eskimos 7 | Winnipeg Blue Bombers 19 |
| November 20 | Winnipeg Blue Bombers 4 | Edmonton Eskimos 5 |
| November 23 | Winnipeg Blue Bombers 17 (OT) | Edmonton Eskimos 2 |
* Winnipeg wins the best of three series 2–1. The Blue Bombers advance to the Grey Cup game.

### Grey Cup

| Team | Q1 | Q2 | Q3 | Q4 | Total |
| Winnipeg Blue Bombers | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 7 |
| Hamilton Tiger-Cats | 3 | 0 | 0 | 19 | 32 |
# Dziewa

Dziewa is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Dąbrowa Biskupia, within Inowrocław County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland.
# Utah Gender-Neutral Constitutional Language Amendment

Elections in Utah :
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The Utah Gender-Neutral Constitutional Language Amendment, appearing on the ballot as Utah Constitutional Amendment A, is a constitutional amendment in Utah, which appeared on the ballot on November 3, 2020.
The amendment intended to replace all gendered language in the Constitution of Utah with gender-neutral language. According to Deidre Henderson, the State Senator who proposed the amendment, only 6 of the 237 sections of the constitution would be modified, in order to bring them in line with the other 231 sections, which already use gender-neutral language.
The amendment was unanimously approved in both the State Senate and the Utah House of Representatives, allowing it to be put on the ballot. If the amendment was passed by voters, it would go into effect on January 1, 2021.
The amendment passed with 57.69% of the votes.

## Preliminary results

| Choice | Votes | % |
| Y Yes | 828,585 | 57.69 |
| No | 607,779 | 42.31 |
| Total | 1,436,364 | 100 |
| Registered voters/turnout | 1,857,861 | 77.31 |
| Source: Lieutenant Governor's Office |||
# Réseau Ferroviaire Rapide

The Réseau Ferroviaire Rapide is an urban rail system under construction and development in Tunis, Tunisia that has experienced ongoing delays since 2007. Reasons for the delays range from theft of equipment, work stoppages, lack of regional support, cost overruns, and the COVID-19 pandemic.
As of September 2022, "We have been hearing about the imminent inauguration of the Rapid Railway Network of Tunis (RFR) project for years. Except that each time, this inauguration is postponed to a later date without explanation."
A twenty five kilometer railroad which has existed since 1882, that connects Tunis to Borj Cédria, Tunisia, was set to be integrated into the Tunis RFR as line A of the network.
# 19th World Scout Jamboree

The 19th World Jamboree (Spanish: 19º Jamboree Scout Mundial) in Chile, the first ever in South America, took place at a 7,400-acre (30 km$^2$) site (Hacienda Picarquín) in the foothills of the Andes, some 38 miles (61 km) south of the capital city of Santiago. For 11 days, from 27 December 1998 to 6 January 1999, approximately 30,519 Scouts and leaders from nearly every Scout association in the world assembled for this 4-yearly event.
The Jamboree started with a drought, prompting water to be diverted from the City of Rancagua, with sailing activities proving difficult owing to the lack of proper water bodies on Picarquín. The Jamboree sported the third Global Development Village program and was opened by Chilean president Eduardo Frei Ruiz-Tagle.
A daily newspaper, el Talí, was produced for the camp.

## Theme

The jamboree theme was "Building Peace Together". The program included full days of patrol activities. These included:
* The Global Development Village, with exhibits and workshops devoted to science and technology, cultural and artistic expression, environmental issues, and intercultural peace and understanding.
* A tournament trail of physical challenges and typical games from all across the Americas.
* A day of community service in nearby villages.
* An overnight hike through the site's 5,700 acres (23 km$^2$) of rugged and desert-like countryside.
* Day visits to area farms, fruit-packing factories, and mining works — ending with a country barbecue and folklore activity in Rancagua, the region's capital city.
# John Day (trapper)

John Day (ca. 1770 – February 16, 1820) was an American hunter and fur trapper in the Pacific Northwest, including present-day Oregon, Washington, Idaho, Western Montana and Southern British Columbia.

## Biography

John Day was born around 1770 in Culpeper County, Virginia and came west through Kentucky to Spanish Upper Louisiana (now Missouri) by 1797. After a few years trading up the Missouri River, in late 1810 he was engaged as a hunter for the Pacific Fur Company and joined an overland expedition led by Wilson Price Hunt. The party trekked west from Missouri to Fort Astoria at the mouth of the Columbia River in 1811–12. Day is best known, along with Ramsay Crooks, for being robbed and stripped naked by Native Americans on the Columbia River near the mouth of the river that now bears his name in Eastern Oregon, and forced to walk about seventy miles back up the Columbia River to friendly Walla Walla Indians, through harsh conditions without clothing or tools of any kind. After finally making their way to Fort Astoria in April 1812, Day was assigned to accompany Robert Stuart back east to St. Louis in June 1812, but was left on the Lower Columbia River where he is said to have gone mad. He returned to Fort Astoria and spent the next eight years hunting and trapping mainly in the Willamette Valley and the inland northwest. John Day died February 16, 1820, at the winter camp of Donald MacKenzie's Snake Country Expedition in what is now the Little Lost River valley in Butte County, Idaho.
His name is well-remembered, being attached to the John Day River and its four branches in eastern Oregon, as well as the cities of John Day and Dayville in Grant County, Oregon, and a smaller John Day River and unincorporated community in Clatsop County, Oregon, the John Day Dam on the Columbia River, and the John Day Fossil Beds National Monument. The Little Lost River, Idaho, was previously known as "Day's River" and the valley was called "Day's Defile" during the fur trade era.
# Imidazolate

Imidazolate (C$_3$H$_3$N$^−$ $_2$) is the conjugate base of imidazole. It is a nucleophile and a strong base. The free anion has C$_{2v}$ symmetry. Imidazole has a pK$_a$ of 14.05, so the deprotonation of imidazole (C$_3$H$_3$N$_2$H) requires a strong base.

## Occurrence

Imidazolate is a common bridging ligand in coordination chemistry. In the zeolitic imidazolate frameworks, the metals are interconnected via imidazolates. In the enzyme superoxide dismutase, imidazolate links copper and zinc centers.
# Zak Shinall

Zakary Sebastien Shinall (born October 14, 1968) is an American former professional baseball relief pitcher. He played in Major League Baseball (MLB) who played briefly for the Seattle Mariners during their 1993 season. Listed at 6' 3" (1.90 m), 215 lb. (97 kg), Shinall batted and threw right-handed.

## Career

Shinall was originally selected by the Los Angeles Dodgers in the 29th round of the 1987 MLB Draft out of El Camino College in Torrance, California, where he played for the school's team. He was traded by the Dodgers to the Cleveland Indians at the end of 1992 and eventually elected off waivers by Seattle from the Indians.
Shinall hurled 2+2⁄3 innings of relief in his 1993 debut against the Chicago White Sox, allowing one earned run on four hits and two walks and no strikeouts. He did not have a decision and never appeared in a major league game again.
He also pitched eight seasons in the Minor Leagues spanning 1987–1995, posting a 38–30 record with a 3.86 ERA and 331 strikeouts in 265 pitching appearances, including 49 starts and one shutout in 560 innings of work.
In between, Shinall played winter ball with the Leones del Caracas of the Venezuelan League during the 1991–1992 season.
# Sergej Ćetković

Sergej Ćetković (Montenegrin Cyrillic: Сергеј Ћетковић, pronounced; born 8 March 1976) is a Montenegrin recording artist. He lives and works in the Serbian capital of Belgrade. Ćetković represented Montenegro in the Eurovision Song Contest 2014.

## Biography
### Early life

Sergej Ćetković was born in Podgorica, SR Montenegro, Yugoslavia on 8 March 1976.

### Career

He made his first contact with music when he was only seven years old. His first appearance was as a member of the youngest Montenegrin group at that time called Vatrena srca (Fiery hearts). He played piano and sang vocals. It was then when he felt the need to become a part of the professional musical life. He started his career as a singer in 1998 at the well known festival called Sunčane skale with the song Bila si ruža (You were a rose). Two years after his solo debut, he published his first CD called Kristina in December 2000. The CD was big success and young publishing company Goraton bought the copyrights from Pogorica's Hi-Fi centre and reprinted the CD with new label and started to sell it in all territories of former Yugoslavia.
Exactly two years after his first CD, he published his second CD called Budi mi voda (Be my water) in December 2002 with 12 new songs with the company Goraton. In 2003 he participated at Budva's festival (Budvanski festival) with the song Postojim i ja which won the best arrangement award. In 2005, Goraton published his The Best Of compilation.
After this, Sergej presented to the media his third CD called Kad ti zatreba with 10 new songs. The most popular song from this last album is called Pogledi u tami.
In year 2007, he had an extremely successful tour throughout Serbia and Montenegro, which was completely sold out, and for every town, additional evenings had to be scheduled. Such success was unexpected by, perhaps, everyone. The biggest hit of the tour was the song Pogledi u tami.
On 19 November 2013, Ćetković was chosen to represent Montenegro at the Eurovision Song Contest 2014 with the song Moj svijet. He qualified from the first semi-final and represented Montenegro in the final on 10 May, a first time that Montenegro participated in the final. In the end, he scored 37 points, placing 19th out of 26 countries.

## Discography

* Kristina (2000)
* Budi mi voda (2003)
* Kad ti zatreba (2005)
* Pola moga svijeta (2007)
* 2 minuta (2010)
* Moj svijet (2015)

### Compilations

* The Best Of... (2005)
* Sergej Live (2006)
* Balade (2011)

### Soundtrack

* Pogledi u tami - A View from Eiffel Tower (2005)
# Cicurina cicur

Cicurina cicur is a spider species found in Europe to Central Asia.
# Tycoon (band)

Tycoon was an American rock band from New York City. The group released two records on Arista Records. Their eponymous debut album charted one Top 40 hit single in 1979, "Such a Woman" (U.S. Billboard Hot 100 #26, AUS #99), and it was produced by Robert John "Mutt" Lange. Their 1981 album, Turn Out the Lights, was produced by Vini Poncia.

## Members

* Norman Mershon (vocals, guitar)
* Jon Gordon (guitar)
* Bobby Messano (guitar, vocals)
* Mark Rivera (saxophone, vocals)
* Keith Taylor (keyboards)
* Mark Kreider (bass, violin, vibes)
* Richard Steinberg / Mike Braun (drums)

## Discography

* Tycoon (Arista Records, 1979) U.S. #41, AUS #59
* Turn Out the Lights (Arista, 1981)
* Opportunity Knocks (Self Produced, 1983) available at the "It's About Music" web site
# Kowalki, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship

Kowalki is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Rypin, within Rypin County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. It lies approximately 6 kilometres (4 mi) south-west of Rypin and 52 km (32 mi) east of Toruń.
# Alexandra Xanthaki

Alexandra Xanthaki is known for her work on the rights of indigenous peoples and international law. She is a professor of law at Brunel University London, United Kingdom. She was appointed the United Nations special rapporteur in the field of cultural rights in 2021.

## Education

Xanthaki completed her LLB at the National and Kapodistrian University of Athens in Greece in 1994. She undertook an LLM in human rights and emergency law at Queen's University Belfast in Northern Ireland the following year. She moved to Keele University in Staffordshire in the United Kingdom to pursue a Ph.D., where she wrote her thesis on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples in the United Nations.

## Career

Xanthaki took up her first academic post at the University of Keele, where she became a lecturer in law in 2000. She joined the University of Liverpool in 2001. In 2004, she moved to Brunel University London. As of 2024 she is the director of research at the Brunel Law School.
In 2021, Xanthaki was appointed the United Nations special rapporteur in the field of cultural rights. In this role, she advised the International Olympic Committee about whether Russian soldiers should be allowed to compete in the Olympic games in Paris in 2024, and discussed the impact of war on cultural identity in Ukraine. She has also considered the implications of teaching children in Tibet Mandarin Chinese, cultural isolation by young aboriginal Australians, and funding for cultural works in Chile.

## Selected publications

* Ghanea, N. and Xanthaki, A. (eds) (2004) 'Minorities, peoples and self-determination: essays in honour of Patrick Thornberry'. Dordrecht: Martinus Nijhoff Publishers. ISSN 10: 90 04 14301 7 ISSN 13: 9789004143012
* Xanthaki, A. (2007) 'Indigenous rights and United Nations standards: self-determination, culture, land'. New York: Cambridge University Press. ISSN 10: 0521835747 ISSN 13: 9780521835749
* Xanthaki, A., Valkonen, S., Heinamaki, L. and Nuogram, PK. (eds) (2017) 'Indigenous peoples' Cultural Heritage: Rights, Debates, Challenges'. Leiden: Brill/Nijhoff. ISSN 10: 90-04-34219-2 ISSN 13: 978-90-04-34218-7
# Roscoe P. Conkling

Roscoe Powers Conkling (May 3, 1889 – October 28, 1954) was a justice of the Missouri Supreme Court from 1947 to 1954, including a period as chief justice.

## Biography

Conkling was born on May 3, 1889, in Carrollton, Missouri, to Virgil Marcellus Conkling (1865-1912) and Alpha Ann Powers (1866-1951). He attended school there and, from 1905, in Kansas City, Missouri. He graduated in Law from the University of Missouri in 1912 and began practicing law that year in Kansas City. After army service in the Field Artillery during World War I he returned to legal practice and moved to St Joseph in 1924. He became prosecuting attorney for Jackson County and special commissioner of the Missouri Supreme Court. He also served as a member of the State Board of Bar Examiners (1926–30), and as president of the Buchanan County Bar Association.
He was appointed to the Missouri Supreme Court under the states non-partisan court plan on January 1, 1947, during the first term of Governor Phil M. Donnelly. He was re-elected to the court on November 2, 1948, for a 12-year term, and had recently completed his turn as chief justice of the court when he died. He was awarded an honorary degree from William Jewell College in 1954.
Conkling married Mildred Scott in 1914, and they had two daughters. He had a heart attack and died on his way to St. Mary's Hospital on October 28, 1954, in Jefferson City, Missouri.
# Adana–Mersin railway

The Adana–Mersin Main Line is a 67 km (41 miles) long double track rail line from the Adana Railway Station in Adana to the Mersin Railway Station in Mersin. The line passes through the city of Tarsus and has branch lines to the Port of Mersin. The line is one of the busiest rail lines in Turkey with 57 passenger trains and about 20 freight trains daily.
At Yenice, between Tarsus and Adana, the main railroad line north to Ulukışla to the north joins the Adana–Mersin line; at Ulukışla, its two branches continue to Konya and Ankara to the northwest and Kayseri to the northeast.

## History
### Mersin–Tarsus–Adana Railway

On January 20, 1883, the Ottoman Government gave a concession to develop railways in Cilicia to two Turkish men. They sold a part of their rights to a group of English and French investors, leading to the establishment of the Mersin–Tarsus–Adana Railway (MTA), a French company headquartered in London. The line was quickly built and opened on August 2, 1886.
In 1896, the Turkish men sold all their rights to the company, making the MTA fully foreign owned. In 1906, Deutsche Bank bought the line from the French company. After World War I and the Turkish Independence War, the line was still owned by the Deutsche Bank. On January 1, 1929, the line was nationalized, as were the Chemins de Fer Ottomans d'Anatolie (CFOA). It became part of the Chemins de fer d'Anatolie Baghdad Railway, which was a part of the Turkish State Railways (TCDD). TCDD operates the line to this day.
The MTA terminal station in Adana was abandoned by the Baghdad Railway which built its own station further north.