OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Mosbach–Mudau Nos. 1 to 4

The Mosbach–Mudau engines Nos. 1 to 4 (or Baden C) were six-wheeled, narrow gauge, tank locomotives designed for the metre gauge line from Mosbach to Mudau.

## History

The four locomotives were built in 1904 by the firm of Borsig. The frame was designed as a water tank. Due to the steep inclines it had a large boiler, the boiler barrel consisting of two shells.
It had an Allan valve gear with trick valves. The connecting rods drove the third coupled wheels. The loco had an Exter counterweight brake for the engine and a Körting vacuum brake for the train. This was probably replaced in 1926 by a Westinghouse compressed-air brake. When the Deutsche Reichsbahn took over the operational running of the state-owned by privately operated line from the Deutsche Eisenbahn-Betriebsgesellschaft, a subsidiary of the firm of Vering & Waechter who had built the line, these engines were incorporated into their fleet as numbers 99 7201 to 99 7204. In 1964/1965 the steam locomotives were retired and replaced by diesel locomotives. Until then they had managed all the traffic, no other locomotives were even employed in a temporary role.

## Preserved

All the locomotives have been preserved until the present day.
* 99 7201 stood for a long time as a monument near Passau, before being acquired in 2007 by the Hirzbergbahn.
* 99 7202 is a monument at Mudau station.
* 99 7203 was used by the Albtalbahn from 1964 to 1966 for maintenance of way duties. It then went to the Karlsruhe gasworks and, later the Viernheim narrow gauge museum. Finally it ended up with the Ulmer Eisenbahnfreunde and has been in museum railway service since 1990 on the Amstetten–Oppingen line.
* 99 7204 (formerly No. 4) was bought from a timber factory in Oberbernbach and stored on an industrial site at Oberbernbach in Bavaria for a long time before being transferred in 1999 to the Märkische Museum Railway in Herscheid. In 2014 it was sold to a private individual in the Netherlands who planned to restore it.
# Gary W. Hanson

Gary W. Hanson is the current vice chairman of the South Dakota Public Utilities Commission. He previously served two terms as Mayor of Sioux Falls from 1995 to 2003, six years on the Sioux Falls City Council as utilities commissioner from 1989 to 1995, and three terms in the South Dakota Senate from the 13th district representing Minnehaha County from 1983 to 1988.
# TR DL class

The TR DL class, later known as the EAR 23 class, was a class of 1,000 mm (3 ft 3+3⁄8 in) gauge 4-8-0 steam locomotives derived from the Nigerian Railways Emir class. The six members of the DL/23 class were built by Beyer, Peacock & Co. in Gorton, Manchester, England, for the Tanganyika Railway (TR). They entered service on the TR in 1923, and were later operated by the TR's successor, the East African Railways (EAR).

## Class list

The builder's and fleet numbers of each member of the class were as follows:
| Builder's number | 1st TR number | 2nd TR number | EAR number | Notes |
| 6128 | 200 | 300 | 2301 | |
| 6129 | 201 | 301 | 2302 | Preserved at Nairobi Railway Museum as a static exhibit (and as TR 301) |
| 6130 | 202 | 302 | 2303 | |
| 6131 | 203 | 303 | 2304 | |
| 6132 | 204 | 304 | 2305 | |
| 6133 | 203 | 303 | 2306 | |
# Standon Farm School shooting

The Standon Farm approved school shooting was a school shooting in the United Kingdom in which nine boys planned the murder of their headteacher and stole rifles from the cadet armoury to do so. They were interrupted by the teacher Peter Fieldhouse when Gerald Cawley, the leader of the gang, shot and killed him.
# Donibristle

Donibristle (Scots: also Dunibirsle) was a house and estate in Fife, Scotland, on the coast of the Firth of Forth. Only the wings of the house remain, within the modern settlement of Dalgety Bay. They are now protected as a category A listed building. Donibristle was the scene of the killing of James Stewart, 2nd Earl of Moray, in 1592, which is remembered in the ballad "The Bonnie Earl O' Moray".

## History
### The first house

Around 1540, James Stewart of Doune was made Commendator of Inchcolm Abbey, which is located on an island in the Firth of Forth. Donibristle was then a property of the abbey, and James used it as a residence. In 1580, his son James was raised to the peerage as Lord Doune. Lord Doune's son James Stewart married, in 1581, Elizabeth Stuart, 2nd Countess of Moray, and assumed, jure uxoris (in right of his wife), the title of the Earl of Moray. Moray quarrelled with George Gordon, 1st Marquess of Huntly, and on 7 February 1592 Huntly attacked and burned Donibristle. Moray attempted to flee but was caught and killed.

### The second house

The old house was refurbished by James Stuart, 4th Earl of Moray between 1632 and 1653. His wife, Margaret Home, had a cabinet room which held a variety of treasures and curiosities, including a miniature bowling game with ivory pins, a painting of a parrot, a loadstone, and telescope bought in London in 1634. Many of the furnishing were bought by her mother Mary, Countess of Home. An inventory of their library includes the L'Astrée and a book by the calligrapher Esther Inglis. Near the house there was a fountain with a bronze figure of winged Mercury posed on a turtle, possibly the work of Hubert Le Sueur. The water jet issued from the mouth of the turtle, as Thomas Kirk described in 1677.

### The third house

A new house was constructed around 1700, and around 1720 L-plan wings of three storeys were added, to the designs of Alexander McGill. McGill also designed the mortuary chapel of the Earls of Moray on the estate, which is dated 1731 and is also category A listed. In the late 18th century landscape gardener Thomas White laid out the parkland. James Gillespie Graham prepared plans for Jacobean-style remodelling in the earlier 19th century. The main block of the house burned down in 1858. The surviving wings are linked by a subterranean passage and a decorative wrought-iron screen, said to be the finest early 18th century wrought-iron screen still in existence in Scotland.

### The fourth house

During World War I the estate was used by the Royal Naval Air Service as an airfield, which was expanded during World War II as RNAS Donibristle (HMS Merlin). From 1962 the airfield and the rest of the estate was developed as Dalgety Bay, a privately funded new town. Begun by Copthall Holdings, the site was taken over by the Scottish Homes Investment Company and construction continued into the 1970s. In the late 20th century the wings of Donibristle House and the nearby stable block were restored as housing, and a new apartment building was erected in place of the main block of the house.
# João Mendes (footballer, born 2005)

João Mendes de Assis Moreira (born 25 February 2005) is a Brazilian footballer who plays as a winger for Burnley.

## Early and personal life

João Mendes was born in Rio de Janeiro to Brazilian footballing legend Ronaldinho and professional dancer Janaina Mendes. His uncle is former footballer Assis, while his cousin, and Assis’ son, Diego Assis also pursued a career in football.

## Club career
### Early career

João Mendes first took an interest in football at the age of four, when he asked his mother to enroll him in a football school. At the age of ten, he joined the academy of Flamengo, before playing indoor football for Vasco da Gama, followed by a short spell with Boavista-RJ.
At the age of thirteen, he had a successful trial at Cruzeiro, where he hid the fact that his father was Ronaldinho from fellow trialists, as well as Cruzeiro staff. A year after joining, he signed his first professional contract with the club, a six-year deal, in 2019. Shortly after signing professional terms, he scored two goals for Cruzeiro at a youth tournament hosted in China.

### Barcelona

In February 2022, after almost four seasons with the club, João Mendes left Cruzeiro. Having been without a club for almost a year, he went on trial with Spanish side Barcelona in January 2023. He had been linked to the Catalan club, where his father used to play, since 2020. He reportedly did not impress Barcelona coaches during his trial period, with club president, and long-time friend of Ronaldinho, Joan Laporta, requesting an extension to the trial for further technical analysis.
On 7 February 2023, at the MD Grand Gala, Ronaldinho stated "with the arrival of my son at Barça I will be even more present," seemingly confirming João Mendes' move to Barcelona. João Mendes played in a friendly match for Barcelona's under-19 team in a 3–1 win over Manchester United on 16 February 2023. Following the game, Laporta stated "we want Ronaldinho's son to continue his career here. We will make him a contract [offer]. The other day we spoke with Roberto (his agent) and he has to close some things in Brazil."
João Mendes officially signed for Barcelona on 2 March 2023, being assigned to the youth team.

### Burnley

On 14 August 2024, Mendes was photographed holding a Burnley jersey alongside his agent. Reputable reports circulated claiming he had penned a two-year contract with the club.

## International career

João Mendes holds a Spanish passport, making him eligible to represent Spain, as well as his nation of birth Brazil.
# Fred McRobie

Frederick Mackenzie McRobie (April 9, 1875 – November 1, 1961) was a Canadian amateur ice hockey player for the Montreal Victorias in the 1890s, playing defense. He won the Stanley Cup with the Victorias in 1899.
McRobie also worked as an ice hockey league executive, first as a secretary-treasurer and honorary president of the Canadian Amateur Hockey League and then, for the 1907 season, as the president of the Eastern Canada Amateur Hockey Association.
# Sumter & Choctaw 102

Sumter & Choctaw 102 is a preserved 2-8-2 steam locomotive at the National Railroad Museum in Green Bay, Wisconsin. It spent its career on the Sumter & Choctaw Railway and was retired in 1962 and donated to the National Railroad Museum.
In the 1980s, the tender of the locomotive was replaced with a tender equipped with two diesel engines, therefore becoming a moving display. In 2007, one of the diesel engines was replaced with a more powerful engine so that it can now pull trains.
# Brush Creek (Mercer County)

Brush Creek is a creek in Mercer County, West Virginia, United States, which terminates in the Bluestone River near Eads Mill, West Virginia.
The creek's most notable feature is Brush Creek Falls. With its 25 ft (7.6 m) drop, it is the largest waterfall in Southern West Virginia. It is found in the Brush Creek Nature Preserve, a 124-acre (50 ha) area by the confluence of Brush Creek and the Bluestone River. The falls lies along County Route 3 and the Bluestone River to the north of the town of Athens of Mercer County. Its elevation is 1,952 ft (595 m). At the site of the falls, the creek's width is 50 feet (15 m) or more, depending on water levels.
# Christoph Lehmann (musician)

Christoph Lehmann (7 May 1947 – 31 August 2024) was a German organist, harpsichordist, church musician and composer, especially in the field of Neues Geistliches Lied (NGL). He had worked as a continuo harpsichordist and organist in performances and recordings of early music with several ensembles.

## Life and career

Lehmann was born in Beijing. He studied church music in Berlin and harpsichord with Hugo Ruf in Cologne.
From 1972 to 1984, he was a church musician at the Protestant Thomaskirche in Düsseldorf, as well as a theatre musician in Düsseldorf, Bochum, Bonn and Aachen. Lehmann composed numerous songs of the genre Neues Geistliches Lied. Two songs with music by Lehmann were included in the second edition of the common German Catholic hymnal, Gotteslob, in 2013, "Ich lobe meinen Gott, der aus der Tiefe mich holt" with text by Hans-Jürgen Netz [de]) in the common section as GL 383, and "Wo Menschen sich vergessen", with text by Thomas Laubach in regional section, such as GL 832 in the Diocese of Cologne.
Since 1985, Lehmann has been an organist and harpsichordist in the field of early music for various ensembles, including Il Dolcimelo, Das Kleine Konzert in Dormagen, Movimento, and La Stravaganza in Cologne. With the group Epoca Barocca, he recorded sonatas by Christoph Schaffrath, including a duet for two harpsichords played with Christoph Alselm Noll in 2003. A reviewer noted that he was "particularly impressive in his brilliant performance of the demanding keyboard parts".

## Work

Popular songs with music by Lehmann include:
* "Wir werden leben, überleben" (text: Alois Albrecht [de])
* "Komm, lass diese Nacht nicht enden" (1977; text: Hans-Jürgen Netz [de])
* "Ich lobe meinen Gott, der aus der Tiefe mich holt" (1979; text Netz)
* "Alles was atmet" (1987; text: Netz)
* "Lass uns den Weg der Gerechtigkeit gehn" (1983; joint translation from Spanish with Diethard Zils; melody: Cristóbal Halffter)
* "Durch das Dunkel hindurch" (1987; text: Netz)
* "Wo Menschen sich vergessen" ("Da berühren sich Himmel und Erde") (1989; text: Thomas Laubach)
# Dixiana (steam locomotive)

Roaring Camp & Big Trees Narrow Gauge Railroad No.1, also known as "Dixiana", is a Class B Shay steam locomotive built in 1912 by the Lima Locomotive Works of Lima, Ohio. It was built for the W.M Ritter Lumber Company. The locomotive was retired in the mid-1950s and was purchased by F. Norman Clark for use on his Roaring Camp & Big Trees Narrow Gauge Railroad, where it still operates.

## History
### Industrial Service

Dixiana was built on October 12, 1912, at the Lima Locomotive Works of Lima, Ohio for the Alaculsy Lumber Company of Conasauga, Tennessee; it was their second locomotive to carry number 3. It hauled lumber trains in the mountains of Southeastern Tennessee and Northern Georgia. In 1917, No. 3 was transferred to the Tennga Lumber Company, the successor to Alaculsy, retaining its number. In March 1919, it was sold to the Southern Iron & Equipment Company, and became their No. 1466. It hauled metal at their Atlanta, Georgia plant. In August of that year, it was sold to the W. M. Ritter Lumber Company in Proctor, North Carolina, and converted to from standard gauge to 3 ft (914 mm) gauge. It returned to its previous number, becoming their second No. 3. The locomotive later moved to W.M. Ritter's McClure, Virginia operation. In 1938, the locomotive was sold to Coal Processing Corporation and carried both the No. 3 and later No. 2593 in Dixiana, Virginia.
By the mid-1950s, the locomotive was retired from service and left in Dixiana.

### Roaring Camp Railroad

F. Norman Clark purchased Dixiana in 1958 for the Roaring Camp & Big Trees Narrow Gauge Railroad which he was setting up in Felton, California. In 1962, with help from the Southern Railway, the locomotive was shipped to New Orleans, where the SP took over and shipped it on to Los Angeles on the Sunset Limited Route. From there it was taken to Watsonville Junction and transferred over the Santa Cruz Branch Line to Felton. It arrived on October 12, 1962, fifty years to the day after it was built.
Dixiana was restored to operation and converted to burn bunker oil instead of coal to prevent trackside fires. It was named "Dixiana" after its last industrial home. A new H. Belfield & Co. 3-chime whistle was installed during the restoration.
The restoration was completed on April 6, 1963, when Dixiana pulled its first passenger train at Roaring Camp.
Dixiana lacked a builder's plate until a replica was fitted in 2020.
# I mali del secolo

I mali del secolo (lit. 'The century's evils') is a studio album by Italian singer Adriano Celentano, released in 1972 on his label Clan Celentano.
According to the book Adriano Celentano. Incorrigible Romantic and Rebel, it is "a very important album" in Celentano's discography. All the songs on the album talk about the issues "the singer felt the need to talk about". Celentano wrote all the songs himself, except the first one, the rock'n'roll standard "Ready Teddy", which "seems to demonstrate Adriano's music preferences" and energetically starts the album off. Side 2 opens with the song "Disse", in which the singer "addresses people on behalf of God." In other songs, as the book's author notes, Celentano "talks about pressing social problems: corruption, speculation, drugs, urbanization, environmental pollution, that is, about everything that can be called the evils of the century."

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Adriano Celentano except where indicated
    (*) Versione in lingua celentana — 2:39 Versione in lingua italiana — 2:39 (Lyrics by Luciano Beretta, Celentano, Miki Del Prete)

## Charts

| Chart (1972) | Peak position |
| Italy (Musica e dischi) | 4 |
# Bruen Stapleford

Bruen Stapleford is a former civil parish, now in the parish of Tarvin in the unitary authority area of Cheshire West and Chester and the ceremonial county of Cheshire, England. According to the 2001 census it had a population of 66, rising to 186 at the 2011 Census.

## History

A prehistoric settlement of six roundhouses has been excavated near Brook House Farm. It was occupied from the Middle Bronze Age to the end of the Iron Age (approximately 1000 BC to 42 AD).
Bruen-Stapleford was formerly a township in the parish of Tarvin, in 1866 Bruen Stapleford became a separate civil parish, on 1 April 2015 the parish was abolished and merged with Tarvin. From 1974 to 2009 it was in Chester district.
# Chai-Shin Yu

Chai-Shin Yu (April 11, 1932 – April 24, 2023) was a Korean-Canadian academic and a distinguished professor of Korean studies at the University of Toronto. Yu helped establish Korean Studies at U of T, being the one of the first people to teach a Korean studies course at a Canadian university. Before teaching Korean studies, he was a pastor for the local Korean community at the Korean Metro United Church.

## Biography

Chai-Shin Yu was born on April 11, 1932, in Ch'aho, Korea during the Japanese colonial period. In 1948, Yu fled from the Soviet-occupied North Korea to South Korea to escape religious persecution and further his studies. In 1964, he immigrated from South Korea to the United States to study theology. He received a Master of Arts degree from Hartford Seminary Foundation in 1967, and then received a Master of Arts in religion in 1969 from McMaster University for his graduate thesis, A Critical Examintion of Suzuki's Understanding of Ch'an (Zen) Buddhism. In 1970, Yu was ordained as a minister of the United Church of Canada. In 1973, Yu was awarded his PhD in Religious Sciences for his PhD thesis, A Comparative Study of the Founder's Authority, the Community, and the Discipline in Early Buddhism and in Early Christianity. He would also be inducted as the pastor of the Korean Metro United Church (Korean: 토론토한인교회) in the same year.
In 1977, Chai-Shin Yu was appointed as a visiting part-time assistant professor at the University of Toronto to teach EAS 270: Introduction to Korean Studies, which would become the first course in the Korean studies program. Yu would continue to add more courses to the Korean studies program during his tenure at U of T. On July 1, 1982, Yu would be promoted to associate professor. On June 19, 1997, for his contributions to founding the Korean studies program, U of T recognized Yu as a distinguished professor of Korean studies. Yu was given the Seongnyu Medal of the Order of Civil Merit by the South Korean government in 2006. On March 7, 2017, Yu was given the KBS Global Korean Award for contribution in helping promote Korean studies in Canada.
On April 24, 2023, Chai-Shin Yu died of chronic illness in Toronto.

## Works

* Yu, Chai-Shin (1981). Early Buddhism and Christianity: A Comparative Study of the Founders' Authority, the Community and the Discipline. Delhi: Motilal Barnasidass. ISBN 8120800508.
* Yu, Chai-Shin (2011). Early Korean Art and Culture: Koguryo Tomb Paintings. Toronto: Society for Korean and Related Studies. ISBN 978-0968107270.
* Yu, Chai-Shin (2012). The New History of Korean Civilization. Bloomington, IN: IUniverse. ISBN 9781462055609.
* Yu, Chai-Shin (2015). Korean Influence on Chinese Culture. Toronto: Society for Korean and Related Studies. ISBN 978-0991966714.
# Hamilton Thorp

Hamilton Thorp (born 21 August 1973) is an Australian former professional football player.

## Early life

Thorp is one of a small number of professional footballers to grow up in Darwin.

## Career
### Club

In the early 1990s Thorp moved to England, where he spent a season with Rochdale.
Thorp played in the FAS Premier League as a teenager for Darwin Cubs.
In 1997, Thorp signed for English Football League First Division side Portsmouth on the recommendation of then-Australia manager Terry Venables. He played seven league matches and two Football League Cup games for the side, scoring one goal.
He later returned to Australia, moving from Perth Glory to Parramatta Power in 2000.
In 2003, Thorp played for Swedish side Norrköping, but was released after one season when the club elected not to take up a contractual option for a second year.
Thorp joined Norwegian club Raufoss in 2004, making 11 appearances and scoring once in the Norwegian First Division.

### International

Thorp represented the Australian Schoolboys in the early 1990s.

## Honours
### Club
#### Perth Glory

* National Soccer League Premiership: 1999–2000

### Individual

* NSW Super League Golden Boot: 2002
# Dion Valle

Dion Enrique Valle Robbins (born 22 July 1977 in Darwin, Australia) is a Chilean-Australian former footballer who played as a central defender.

## Club career

He played in the Chilean Primera División for Colo-Colo in 1995. In January 1997, he became the first player signed by the newly formed United States A-League club Jacksonville Cyclones. He captained the club for the first quarter of the 1997 season before being released in May 1997. Back in Australia, along with Perth Glory he got two titles of the National Soccer League.

## International career

He was a member of Chile's squads for the finals of the 1993 FIFA U-17 World Championship and the 1995 FIFA World Youth Championship. In addition, he took part of Chile squad in both the 1993 South American U17 Championship and the 1995 South American U20 Championship.

## Personal life

Born to a Chilean father and an Australian mother, Valle came to Chile in 1991 at the age of 13 along with his brother, who dreamed of becoming a professional footballer.
At the same time he was a footballer, he got a degree in Building Construction in Sydney.

## Honours
### Club
#### Colo-Colo

* Chilean Primera División (1): 1993

#### Perth Glory

* National Soccer League (2): 1999–2000, 2001–02

### International
#### Chile U17

* FIFA U-17 World Cup Third place: 1993
# Holding Back the Tears

Holding Back the Tears (Chinese: 眼淚流回去; pinyin: yǎn lèi liú huí qù) is the fourth studio album of Taiwan-born Malaysian Mandopop artist Freya Lim (Chinese: 林凡). It was released on 24 December 2010 by Rock Records. It is the third Mandarin and comeback album of Freya, after three years away from the music scene due to contractual issues with her previous record label Linfair Records Ltd.
The album is produced by renowned Taiwanese producer Jim Lee, who initially got Freya to perform two singles for Taiwan basketball drama Hot Shot soundtrack in 2008, and in turn helped to pave the way for Freya to release a new Mandarin album after her few years of hiatus.

## Music videos

* "重傷" (Wounded) MV
* "五天幾年" (5 Days) MV
* "眼淚流回去" (Holding Back the Tears) MV
* "這樣愛你好可怕 " (Scared) MV feat. scenes from popular Taiwan TTV drama The Fierce Wife
* "記得懂得捨得" (Letting Go) MV