OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Musgrave Park, Brisbane

Musgrave Park is a park in South Brisbane, Queensland, Australia. The park is bordered by Edmonstone, Russell, and Cordelia Streets, and Brisbane State High School, and has an area of 63,225 square metres (680,550 sq ft). The park is of cultural significance to Aboriginal Australians.
The park and the former bowls clubhouse (now used as a community centre) are listed on the Brisbane Heritage Register.

## History

Musgrave Park is a remnant of the former Kurilpa (South Brisbane) Aboriginal camping ground that stretched from "Highgate Hill and on (to) the slanting slopes of Cumboomeya (Somerville House)" and additionally "sometimes they made a camp in the little scrub then situated on the river bank near the recent entrance to the Dry Dock". From here and Woolloongabba, Aboriginal people in the 1840s and 1850s would go into South Brisbane to work chopping wood, carrying water, and selling fish. The South Brisbane Recreation Reserve (as it was originally known) was created in 1856. In 1867, it was proposed to build a public grammar school (Brisbane State High School) adjacent to the reserve. In 1884, it was renamed Musgrave Park after the then Governor of Queensland, Sir Anthony Musgrave.
An effort to collect documents related to the Aboriginal historical links to the park was spearheaded by Bob Weatherall in 1983. In 1985, the Musgrave Park Report was released, identifying Indigenous links to the area. In 1998, the Brisbane City Council allocated part of the park for the establishment of an Indigenous cultural centre. The council has described the park as a place for holding feasts, ceremonies and dispute resolution.
In 1982, Denis Walker, son of famous Australian poet, Kath Walker (Oodgeroo Noonuccal) was shot at during an Aboriginal protest. About 500 Aboriginals were set up in tents at Musgrave Park to organise their land-rights protest during the Commonwealth Games.

## Current use

Musgrave Park is home to the Jagera Arts Centre (formerly the lawn bowls clubhouse) and is one of the few remaining green spaces left in Brisbane's inner city. On 24 August 1998, after twenty years of legal struggles with the Queensland state government, the Musgrave Park Aboriginal Corporation (MPAC) secured a lease to build a cultural centre on portions of the park. The park holds special significance to the local indigenous population due to a past restriction barring the Aboriginal people from crossing the park and entering the city of Brisbane. Notably, being the site of a buried bora ring, it has historically been a sacred site to the native Murri people.
Each year, the park hosts the Paniyiri Greek Festival, the National Aboriginal and Islander Day of Celebration (NAIDOC) Park Day, and the Lesbian and Gay Brisbane Pride Festival Fair Day.
In 2020, the last day of National Reconciliation Week was marked by a candlelight vigil in Musgrave Park on 3 June 2020, with 432 candles lit for each of the Aboriginal deaths in custody since the 1991 end of the Royal Commission into Aboriginal Deaths in Custody, and an extra one for George Floyd, an Afro-American man killed by a police officer.
# Middlemount (townland)

Middlemount (part of which is also called Ballyvoghlaun) is a townland in County Laois.
Most of the townland (434 acres, including the townland house, Middlemount House) is in the eastern exclave of Coolkerry civil parish. This part is also known as Ballyvoghlaun.
The remaining part of the townland (190 acres, including the gate lodge for Middlemount House) is in the arm of Aghaboe civil parish which separate the eastern exclave of Coolkerry from the main, western part of Coolkerry.

## Middlemount Moat

The part of Middlemount townland which lies in Aghaboe civil parish contains a motte which, on the Ordnance Survey map, is called Middlemount Moat. It is sometimes called also the Moat of Laragh or the Mote of Monacoghlan. (The words moat, mote and motte are all related; moat, which now means a deep wide ditch, was originally a variant of mote, n$^2$, a natural or man-made mound, from which comes the modern word motte.) Carrigan describes Middlemount Moat as "a truncated cone 16 yards in diameter at the top, 25 to 30 ft. high".
# Olatz Arregui

Olatz Arregui (born 30 April 1999) is a Spanish slalom canoeist who has competed at the international level since 2016.
She won a silver medal in the K1 team event at the 2023 World Championships in London.

## World Cup individual podiums

| Season | Date | Venue | Position | Event |
| 2022 | 4 September 2022 | La Seu d'Urgell | 3rd | Kayak cross |
# Texas dip

The Texas dip is a form of elaborate curtsey and prostration performed in Texas during debutante balls. It involves the woman extending her arms completely to either side and lowering herself fully so that one knee touches the floor while simultaneously bowing her head to the side so that her left ear touches her lap. The Texas dip is believed to have originated in about 1909.
# Nativity with a Portrait of Cardinal Jean Roulin

Nativity with a Portrait of Cardinal Jean Roulin (also known as Nativity with Jean Roulin, Nativity of the Master of Moulins or Nativity of Autun) is a 1480 oil on panel painting, previously attributed to the anonymous Master of Moulins, who is now thought to be Jean Hey. The cardinal was one of the Master's protectors and this is his earliest surviving work. It was commissioned by the cardinal three years before his death and is now in the musée Rolin (the birthplace of the cardinal's father Nicolas).

## Description

The cardinal is shown wearing a cardinal's ermine mozetta and red cape, with his galero above his coat of arms behind him. The dog by him is symbolic of fielity, whilst the whiteness of the veil and face of Mary, the ermine and the dog's fur refers to purity and the red of the robe to Christ's Passion. The Virgin Mary is shown with far whiter skin than the other people, showing her noble and their common origins. Two gilded wood details in the top left and top right corners bear the inscriptions "Deum Time" and "Time Deum" (fear God).
It is in the Flemish primitive style: blueish hills in the background, shepherds talking to each other, the size of figures still in hierarchical proportion (the Virgin is the biggest, as shown by the angels leaning over the cradle), despite the advanced sensibilities of the Northern Renaissance. The Virgin's face is similar to Profile of a Woman, now in the Louvre. The fence on which the shepherds lean has stakes with damaged or sharpened points, as in Fra Angelico's 1443 Annunciation.

## Loans

* France 1500, entre Moyen Âge et Renaissance
** 6 October 2010 to 10 January 2011, Grand Palais de Paris.
** 27 February to 30 May 2011, Art Institute of Chicago
# María Eizmendi

María Eizmendi Pérez (born 14 February 1972 in San Sebastián) is a Spanish slalom canoeist who competed at the international level from 1988 to 2000.
Competing in three Summer Olympics, she earned her best finish of 14th twice in the K1 event (1992, 2000).

## World Cup individual podiums

| Season | Date | Venue | Position | Event |
| 1998 | 13 Sep 1998 | La Seu d'Urgell | 2nd | K1 |
# Ander García

Ander García (born 5 April 1989) is a Spanish professional basketball player who played with Saski Baskonia.

## Career

On 27 January 2008, García made his debut in the Liga ACB with Baskonia. After a first year in Baskonia with very few minutes, he decided to leave the team for playing in lower divisions.
In April 2017, he helped Sammic ISB to achieve the title of the 2016–17 LEB Plata and to promote to the second division.
# 2005 Football League Trophy final

The 2005 Football League Trophy final was the 22nd final of the domestic football cup competition for teams from Football Leagues One, Two and the Conference, the Football League Trophy. The final was played at Millennium Stadium in Cardiff on 10 April 2005. The match was contested between Southend United and Wrexham. Wrexham won the match 2–0 with goals from Juan Ugarte and Darren Ferguson.

## Match details

| Southend United | Wrexham |
Darryl Flahavan :
| RB | 2 | Duncan Jupp |
| CB | 6 | Adam Barrett |
| CB | 15 | Spencer Prior |
| LB | 18 | Che Wilson |
| RM | 9 | Mark Bentley |
| CM | 7 | Mark Gower | 81' |
| CM | 8 | Kevin Maher |
| LM | 10 | Carl Pettefer | 109' |
| CF | 14 | Wayne Gray |
| CF | 23 | Freddy Eastwood | 103' |
| Substitutes: ||||
| GK | 24 | Craig Holloway |
| DF | 5 | Andy Edwards |
| MF | 28 | Alan McCormack | 81' |
| MF | 29 | Luke Guttridge | 109' |
| FW | 11 | Lawrie Dudfield | 103' |
| Manager: ||||
| Steve Tilson ||||
Ben Foster :
| CB | 4 | Stephen Roberts | 14' |
| CB | 6 | Dennis Lawrence |
| CB | 15 | Craig Morgan |
| RM | 7 | Carlos Edwards |
| CM | 10 | Darren Ferguson |
| CM | 11 | Chris Llewellyn |
| CM | 16 | Matt Crowell | 105' |
| LM | 19 | Andy Holt |
| AM | 17 | Mark Jones | 100' |
| CF | 30 | Juan Ugarte |
| Substitutes: ||||
| GK | 35 | Ryan Harrison |
| DF | 18 | Shaun Pejic | 14' |
| MF | 8 | Danny Williams | 100' |
| MF | 12 | Dean Bennett | 105' |
| FW | 23 | Hector Sam |
| Manager: ||||
| Denis Smith ||||
* MATCH RULES
* 90 minutes.
* Penalty shoot-out if scores still level.
* Five named substitutes
* Maximum of 3 substitutions.
# TCDD DE24000

TCDD DE 24000 (stylised as DE 24 000 in painted registration numbers) is a type of diesel locomotive built for operations on Turkish State Railways (TCDD) by Tülomsaş. 218 units were built between 1970 and 1984 under license from Matériel de Traction Electrique (MTE) of France. The DE 24000 formed the backbone of the dieselisation of the Turkish railways during the 1970s. It follows the hood unit road switcher design, like most Turkish mainline locomotives. DE 24 000 is the most commonly found locomotive class in Turkey (431 units produced, more than 100 in usable state).
In addition to MTE, diesel parts were supplied by Chantiers de l'Atlantique, electric parts from Jeumont-Schneider, and mechanical parts from Forges et Ateliers du Creusot, all of which later acquired by Alstom.

## History

During the 1970s the Turkish State Railways decided to replace their 800 steam locomotives with diesel. This quite-delayed task required the delivery of more than 400 diesel units. On February 15, 1968, TCDD and MTE signed an agreement for delivery of the DE 24000 along with the delivery of the smaller DE18000. To build up domestic competence on diesel engines, TCDD decided that the production would be done by Tülomsaş of Turkey. Only Tülomsaş-built units are still operational.

### Blue trains (Mavi tren) and DE 24000

Blue trains are express passenger trains with 120 km/h (75 mph) timetable speed. They originally started replacing black trains (Turkish: kara tren), which are trains pulled by black steam locomotives with tenders. All cars of the blue trains had blue livery and were pulled by blue DE24000s. They are now pulled by TCDD E68000s and have regular livery but still retain their long-distance national passenger rail network status.

### Overspeeding provision

These locomotives had been used over their power and speed ratings until 2004. Delayed trains were "force-fit" into the timetable by overspeeding up to 10% over timetable speeds. This required both overspeeding the prime mover and modifying the traction motors' final drive ratios. This practice was banned after the Pamukova train derailment.
# Katherine Copely

Katherine Leigh Copely (born January 9, 1988) is a former American-born Ice Dancer who competed internationally for Lithuania. With partner Deividas Stagniūnas, she is the 4 time Lithuanian National Champion with Bronze Medals at both Golden Spin of Zagreb and Nebelhorn Trophy. Together they qualified for the 2010 Winter Olympics in Vancouver, Canada after placing in the top 20 at the 2009 World Figure Skating Championships in Los Angeles, California. She received her medical degree in 2018 from Central Michigan University College of Medicine.
Copely partnered with Duke Wensel in 2002. They competed until 2004 on the Novice and Junior levels. From 2004 to 2006, Copely skated at the Junior level with Patrick Connelly. She teamed up with Stagniunas in 2006 to compete for Lithuania. By the end of their partnership they were #10 in Europe and #14 in the World. Though they qualified, the team was subsequently prevented from competing at the 2010 Winter Olympics as Katherine was denied Lithuanian citizenship by then president Dalia Grybauskaitė
Her brother is American ice dancer/coach/choreographer Dean Copely. Her mother is skating costume designer Sandra Copely. Katherine is currently training in Diagnostic Radiology, with a sub-specialty in Musculoskeletal Imaging.

## Programs

(with Stagniunas)
| Season | Original dance | Free dance |
| 2009–2010 | Lithuanian Polka | West Side Story by Leonard Bernstein |
| 2008–2009 | Bei Mir Bist du Schön (from Swing Kids) | Evita by Andrew Lloyd Webber |
| 2007–2008 | Two Guitars by Paul Mauriat | Beethoven's Last Night by Trans-Siberian Orchestra |
| 2006–2007 | Tango by Jaime Wilensky | Kalinka |

## Results
### With Duke Wensel

| Event | 2003 | 2004 |
| U.S. Championships | 7th N. | 12th J. |
| N. = Novice level; J. = Junior level |||

### With Patrick Connelly

| Event | 2005 |
| U.S. Championships | 8th J. |
| J. = Junior level ||

### With Deividas Stagniūnas for Lithuania

Results :
| International |||||
| Event | 2006–07 | 2007–08 | 2008–09 | 2009–10 |
| Worlds | 23rd | 14th | 14th | |
| Europeans | 18th | 12th | 10th | |
| GP Cup of Russia | | 5th | 6th | 8th |
| GP Skate America | | | 8th | |
| Golden Spin | 3rd | 3rd | | |
| Nebelhorn | 6th | | | 3rd |
| National |||||
| Lithuanian Champ. | 1st | 1st | 1st | 1st |
| GP = Grand Prix |||||
# List of Klezmer bands

Klezmer (Yiddish: כלזמיר, from Hebrew: k'li zemer כלי זמר, lit. "vessels of song", meaning "musical instruments" in Hebrew; in Yiddish, "klezmer" refers to a professional Jewish instrumentalist) is a genre and type of music originating in Eastern Europe. It was originally played by Jews, but now, since a revival starting in the 1970s, it has become popular in the United States, among bands who have brought it back to Europe.

## Modern Klezmer bands

* Austin Klezmorim
* Bester Quartet
* Beyond the Pale
* Amsterdam Klezmer Band
* Brave Old World
* Budowitz
* The Cracow Klezmer Band
* Daniel Kahn & the Painted Bird
* Di Naye Kapelye
* Dobranotch
* Ensemble DRAj
* Flying Bulgar Klezmer Band
* Giora Feidman
* Golem
* The Kabalas
* Kharkov Klezmer Band
* The Klezmatics
* Klezmer Conservatory Band
* Klezmofobia
* The Klezmorim
* Kleztory
* Kolsimcha - The World Quintet
* Kroke
* Kruzenshtern & Parohod
* Mames Babegenush
* Maxwell Street Klezmer Band
* Metropolitan Klezmer
* Moishe's Bagel
* New Klezmer Quintet
* Nu Haven Kapelye
* Veretski Pass
* Yale Strom & Hot Pstromi
* Frank London's Klezmer Brass Allstars

## Older Klezmer bands

* Belf's Romanian Orchestra
* Dave Tarras
* Naftule Brandwein
* Abe Schwartz
* Harry Kandel
# Soldier Run

Soldier Run is a stream in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania. It is a tributary of Sandy Lick Creek.
Soldier Run took its name from nearby Big Soldier coal mine.
# MISI University

MISI University, formerly known as Malaysia Institute for Supply Chain Innovation (MISI), is a supply chain focused university located in Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia. The university was launched as a joint initiative between the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) and the Government of Malaysia on March 22, 2011.
MISI is an accredited university with the Ministry of Higher Education, Malaysia, and offers post-graduate and executive education programs in supply chain management. All post-graduate programs currently offered are MQA certified.

## History

MISI was formed in March 2011 as an academic institute focused on Supply Chain Management. MISI admitted its first batch of graduate students for its flagship 10-month, residential Master of Science in Supply Chain Management program. Organizations such as InvestKL considered MISI to be a partner for attracting foreign companies to invest in the Greater Kuala Lumpur region. In the first ten years, nearly 50 multinational, regional, and local companies partnered with MISI for applied research projects and executive education in supply chain management and procurement.
MISI was a member of the MIT Global SCALE Network until 2021, when it was reorganized under Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) and decided to end its affiliation with MIT.

### MIT Global SCALE Network

The MIT Global SCALE Network is an international alliance of research and educational organizations, dedicated to the development and dissemination of global innovation in supply chain and logistics. The SCALE Network and its parent MIT Center for Transportation & Logistics are consistently ranked number-1 in the world for graduation education in Supply Chain Management, by ranking publications such as QS World University Rankings and Eduniversal.
The MIT Global SCALE Network contained six centers until MISI's exit in 2021. They are MIT-Center for Transportation and Logistics, USA; Zaragoza Logistics Center, Spain; Center for Latin-American Logistics Innovation, Colombia; Malaysia Institute for Supply Chain Innovation, Malaysia (until 2021); Luxembourg Center for Logistics and Supply Chain Management, Luxembourg; and Ningbo Supply Chain Innovation Institute, China.

## Campus Location

MISI is located in Bukit Jelutong, Shah Alam. Shah Alam is an industrial city, located about 40 minutes from Kuala Lumpur, the capital of Malaysia.

## Educational programs

* MIT-Malaysia Master of Science in Supply Chain Management (MSCM)
* Part-Time Master of Science in Supply Chain Management (PSCM)
* Executive Education in Supply Chain Management, Procurement, Retail Supply Chain and Scenario Planning
# 2003 in the United Arab Emirates

Events from the year 2003 in the United Arab Emirates.

## Incumbents

* President: Zayed bin Sultan Al Nahyan
* Prime Minister: Maktoum bin Rashid Al Maktoum

## Establishments

* September - Abu Dhabi University.
# Jefferson Township, Jefferson County, Kansas

Jefferson Township is a township in Jefferson County, Kansas, United States. As of the 2000 census, its population was 1,240.

## Geography

Jefferson Township covers an area of 58.25 square miles (150.87 square kilometers); of this, 0.14 square miles (0.36 square kilometers) or 0.24 percent is water. The stream of Indian Creek runs through this township.

### Communities

* Winchester
* Boyle
* Dunavant
(This list is based on USGS data and may include former settlements.)

### Adjacent townships

* Easton Township, Leavenworth County (east)
* Alexandria Township, Leavenworth County (southeast)
* Union Township (south)
* Oskaloosa Township (southwest)
* Ozawkie Township (southwest)
* Delaware Township (west)
* Norton Township (northwest)

### Cemeteries

The township contains three cemeteries: Hulls Grove, Spring Grove and Wise.

### Major highways

* U.S. Route 59
* K-16
* K-192
# 2018 in Uruguay

Events in the year 2018 in Uruguay.

## Incumbents

* President: Tabaré Vázquez
* Vice President: Lucía Topolansky

## Events

* July — Uruguay becomes the first country to legally produce and sell Marajuana for recreational use.

## Deaths

* 30 April – Elisa Izaurralde, biochemist and molecular biologist (b. 1959).
* 12 July – José Omar Verdún, footballer (b. 1945).
* 2 October – Hermenegildo Sábat, journalist and comic book artist (b. 1933).
# 2011 Saint Lucian general election

General elections were held in Saint Lucia on 28 November 2011. The result was a victory for the opposition Saint Lucia Labour Party, which won eleven of the seventeen seats. On 30 November 2011 Labour Party leader Kenny Anthony was sworn in as Prime Minister.

## Electoral System

The 17 elected members of the House of Assembly were elected by first-past-the-post voting in single member constituencies. Following the elections, a Speaker was elected, who may be from outside the House.

## Results

| | Saint Lucia Labour Party | 42,456 | 50.99 | 11 | +5 |
| | United Workers Party | 39,100 | 46.96 | 6 | –5 |
| | National Democratic Movement | 200 | 0.24 | 0 | New |
| | Lucian People's Movement | 143 | 0.17 | 0 | New |
| | Lucian Greens | 23 | 0.03 | 0 | New |
| | Independents | 1,338 | 1.61 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | Total | 83,260 | 100.00 | 17 | 0 |
| Valid votes | Valid votes | 83,260 | 97.91 | | |
| Invalid/blank votes | Invalid/blank votes | 1,775 | 2.09 | | |
| Total votes | Total votes | 85,035 | 100.00 | | |
| Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | 151,466 | 56.14 | | |
| Source: Caribbean Elections ||||||
# 1870 in Uruguay

Events in the year 1870 in Uruguay.

## Incumbents

* President: Lorenzo Batlle y Grau

## Events

* September 12 - Revolution of the Lances: Battle of Paso Severino
# USS Crux

USS Crux (AK-115) was a Crater-class cargo ship, converted from a Liberty Ship, commissioned by the US Navy for service in World War II. She was first named after Peter Stuyvesant, a Dutch politician that served as the last Dutch director-general of the colony of New Netherland from 1647 until it was ceded provisionally to the English in 1664. She was renamed and commissioned after Crux, a constellation centered on four stars in the southern sky in a bright portion of the Milky Way. She was responsible for delivering troops, goods and equipment to locations in the war zone.

## Construction

Peter Stuyvesant was laid down on 27 September 1943, under a Maritime Commission (MARCOM) contract, MC hull 1212, by the St. Johns River Shipbuilding Company, Jacksonville, Florida; sponsored by Mrs. Frank D. Arthur, of Miami, and launched on 16 November 1943. She was transferred to the US Navy 27 November 1943, and renamed Crux. She was commissioned 17 March 1944.

## Service history

Departing Norfolk, Virginia, 4 May 1944, Crux arrived at Espiritu Santo 14 June. From 20 June to 10 April 1944, Crux repeatedly loaded cargo at Brisbane, Australia, for such ports as Milne Bay, Finschhafen, Langemak Bay, Port Moresby, and Hollandia in New Guinea, and Manus, Admiralty Islands.
Her supply base was shifted to Subic Bay, Philippine Islands, in April 1945, and from 16 April to 15 October 1945, she carried cargo from that port to Humboldt Bay, and Mios Woendi, New Guinea, and Nissan Atoll, Bismarck Archipelago. Taking homeward-bound servicemen on board at Manila Bay, Crux sailed 15 November for San Francisco, California, arriving 10 December.

## Decommissioning

The ship was decommissioned there and returned to the Maritime Commission (MARCOM) on 31 January 1946, and entered the Suisun Bay Reserve Fleet at Suisun Bay, California. Crux was stricken from the Navy list on 25 February 1946.
Resuming the name Peter Stuyvesant, the ship remained in reserve into the 1960s. She was sold for scrapping to the Union Minerals and Alloys Corporation, on 30 November 1961, for $58,689.89. She was removed from the fleet on 19 December 1961.

## Military awards and honors

Crux's crew was eligible for the following campaign medals and ribbons:
* American Campaign Medal
* Asiatic-Pacific Campaign Medal
* World War II Victory Medal
* Philippines Liberation Medal