OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# John Cameron, Lord Cameron

John Cameron, Lord Cameron, KT, DSC, PRSE, FBA (8 February 1900 – 30 May 1996) was a Scottish judge and President of the Royal Society of Edinburgh from 1973 to 1976.

## Life

Cameron was born in London, the son of John Cameron SSC NP, a solicitor from Edinburgh. The family lived at 13 South Charlotte Street just off Charlotte Square.
He attended Edinburgh Academy from 1910 to 1917. He then studied law at the University of Edinburgh. This was interrupted by the First World War during which he served as a midshipman in the Royal Naval Volunteer Reserve. He resumed his studies after the war and qualified as an advocate in 1924. In 1936 he rose to be King's Counsel. In the Second World War he returned to the RNVR, this time as a lieutenant-commander, and participated both in the evacuation at Dunkirk and the D-Day landings.
In 1945 he was made Sheriff of Inverness and served in this role until 1948. He returned to Edinburgh in 1948 to serve as Dean of the Faculty of Advocates. He was knighted in the 1954 Queen's Birthday Honours List and elected a Senator of the College of Justice on 5 July 1955. All Senators of the College (which includes the Supreme Courts of Scotland) have the honorific, The Honourable, and use the title Lord or Lady along with a surname or a territorial name.
In March 1969, the O'Neill ministry appointed Cameron chairman of a commission into the causes of "the violence and civil disturbance in Northern Ireland on and since 5th October 1968", whose other members were Professor Sir John Biggart, C.B.E. and James Joseph Campbell, M.A., Head of the Education Department at St. Joseph's College of Education, which trained male Catholic teachers, and Director of the Institute of Education at Queen's University Belfast. Campbell was also the author of Orange Terror: The Real Case Against Partition (1943) by Ultach (Ulsterman). The resulting "Cameron Report", titled Disturbances in Northern Ireland, was published in September 1969.
Lord Cameron continued as Senator of the College of Justice until 1985. He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh in 1949. He became their Vice-President in 1970 and President in 1973. In 1955 he became chairman of the influential conservationist organisation the Cockburn Association, retaining this position until 1968.
Lord Cameron, who had been awarded the Distinguished Service Cross as a naval officer, was also appointed a Knight of the Order of the Thistle in 1978.
He died in Edinburgh on 30 May 1996, aged 96.

## Family

He married twice, firstly in 1927 to Eileen Dorothea Burrell, then following her death in 1943 he remarried in 1944 to Iris Shepherd. His son Kenneth served as Lord Advocate from 1984 to 1989.
His youngest daughter, Katharine Lindsay Cameron, married David Bruce Weir, Lord Weir.
# Podgaj, Inowrocław County

Podgaj is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Złotniki Kujawskie, within Inowrocław County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. It lies approximately 5 kilometres (3 mi) south-west of Złotniki Kujawskie, 13 km (8 mi) north-west of Inowrocław, 30 km (19 mi) south of Bydgoszcz, and 40 km (25 mi) south-west of Toruń.
# Dipali Jubo Sangha

Dipali Jubo Sangha (Bengali: দিপালী যুব সংঘ) is a Bangladeshi football club based in the Dhaka. It currently competes in the Dhaka Third Division League, the fifth-tier of Bangladeshi football.

## History

The club was founded in 1960 in Dhaka. They finished runners-up in the Pioneer League in 1993, giving them entry to the Dhaka Third Division League. Under head coach, Kamal Babu, the club would accomplish consecutive promotions within a span of a year, finishing runners-up in the Third Division and Second Division in 2002 and 2003, respectively.
Eventually, they would finish joint runners-up with Farashganj SC in the 2003–04 First Division, and enter the top-tier, from the 2005 Premier Division season. The club would finish their maiden top-flight season bottom of the table and failed to register a single victory. They earned two points the entire season, with their first coming in an 1–1 draw with Dhaka Wanderers in the league's seventh round. Following their relegation, they would participate in the 2007–08 Senior Division, which served as the new second-tier after the introduction of the professional league. They again failed to register a single victory, and were further demoted to the Second Division.
In 2012, the club were relegated to the Third Division, in their first season back in the Second Division. The club were amidst controversy, when the club's president, Arif Khan Joy, who was also at the time deputy minister for youth and sports and BFF vice-president, entered the dugout during a Third Division fixture against Arambagh Football Academy. This action violated tournament regulations, which state that only club officials with accreditation cards issued by the BFF or the league committee are eligible to remain in the dugout. Following this incident, Arambagh president Mominul Haque Sayeed alleged that the referee had been influenced by the minister’s presence.

## Honours

* Dhaka First Division League
** Runners-up (1): 2003–04
* Dhaka Second Division League
** Runners-up (1): 2002–03
* Dhaka Third Division League
** Runners-up (1): 2002
* Pioneer League
** Runners-up (1): 1993
# Leonard Nicholson

Leonard Hanson Nicholson, OC, MBE, GCStJ (June 8, 1904 – March 22, 1983) served as the tenth Commissioner of the Royal Canadian Mounted Police, from May 1, 1951 to March 31, 1959.
Nicolson served with the RCMP from 1923 to 1927 (and again from 1932 to 1941), New Brunswick Provincial Police 1928–1930, Nova Scotia Police 1930–1932, then with the Canadian Army from 1941 to 1951.
Nicholson had only a primary school education leaving school to assist his family. He served as a Provost marshal in World War II.
He also served as deputy Chief Scout of Scouts Canada. In 1971, Nicholson was awarded the 71st Bronze Wolf, the only distinction of the World Organization of the Scout Movement, awarded by the World Scout Committee for exceptional services to world Scouting.

## Legacy

The Royal Canadian Mounted Police headquarters building in Ottawa, Ontario was named after Nicholson.
He is the highest-decorated RCMP officer in Canadian history and his medals are currently located at the RCMP headquarters in Regina. In 1955 he received an honorary LL.D. from the University of New Brunswick. In 1967 he was made an Officer of the Order of Canada. He was a Member of the Order of the British Empire (MBE). In 1967 as well he was inversted as Bailiff Grand Cross of the Canadian priory of the Venerable Order of Saint John.
# Terry Wade

Terry Wade (born February 27, 1960) is an American bodysurfer. Terry Wade, who began surfing at the Wedge at age 14, describes it as an exceptionally high-performance wave, noted for its challenge and intensity, making it one of the most formidable waves worldwide due to its power and steepness.

## Career

Wade rode the large waves at The Wedge, a surf spot in Newport Beach, California. He received significant media coverage between 1973 and 1998, for sitting in the water for hours waiting for the largest waves of the day. He was described by Details magazine as the "Michael Jordan of big wave bodysurfing".
Wade was among those who fought Newport Beach City Council to keep surf and body boards out of The Wedge during certain times of the day during a specified time of the year, for safety reason. He has also opposed big name surfers bringing large crews of photographers for photo opportunities at The Wedge, and gave an open invitation to all to bodysurf The Wedge.

## Media appearances

Wade has been profiled in many surf magazines, and has appeared in surf films including Thump, Bud Brown's Goin Surfin', Wavemasters, Five Summer Stories, and a documentary by Tom Lynch about The Wedge. For some years after he stopped surfing The Wedge, Wade continued to be interviewed by magazines such as Outside and Details.
In 2016, Wade featured prominently in Dirty Old Wedge, a documentary about the history of The Wedge, and was described as the "superstar" of The Wedge Crew.

## Injuries

Terry Wade's dominance in the surf scene of the 1980s was curtailed due to a succession of injuries incurred in pursuit of riding formidable waves. His involvement in surfing, particularly at the Wedge, concluded after a series of severe injuries. At 19, a significant fall resulted in injury, and a decade later another incident necessitated assistance to exit the water. He withdrew from the sport in 1998, having undergone spinal surgery. Presently, Wade resides in Bakersfield, where he teaches flying, scheduling lessons around the management of his ongoing pain.

## Personal life

Terry has been with his wife, Mellissa, since 1991. They were married in Maui, Hawaii, in 1993.
Like many surfers at The Wedge, Wade has suffered serious health consequences in relation to the sport, including a broken back, a broken nose, ribs, a torn rotator cuff, melanoma and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.
# Swedish three-foot–gauge railways

Track gauge :
By transport mode :
Rapid transit
Tram
Miniature
Scale model :
By size (list) :
Change of gauge :
Bogie exchange
Break of gauge
Dual gauge
Conversion
list
Variable gauge :
By location :
North America
South America
Europe
Australia :
Swedish three-foot–gauge railways (Swedish: "trefotsbanor") are railways with the gauge 891 mm (2 ft 11+3⁄32 in), or 3 Swedish feet in the old Swedish measurement system. Railways with this gauge have only existed in Sweden. This was the most common narrow gauge in Sweden. As of 2016, the total network with this gauge is 65 km (40 mi), all of which is electrified (excluding lines which only remain as heritage railways).
Sweden once had some fairly extensive narrow-gauge railways, but most are now closed. Some were converted to standard gauge (the latest one was KBJ, Kalmar–Berga Järnväg, between Berga and Kalmar in the 1970s) and some remain as heritage railways.
The only commercial Swedish three-foot–gauge railway still in use is the suburban railway Roslagsbanan ('the Roslagen Railway') in north-eastern Stockholm. The parts of this railway which is still in use will be in continual use in the foreseeable future, with new trains to be delivered in 2020 and there are even plans for a new line to connect this railway to Arlanda Airport.
A branch line of Roslagsbanan, Långängsbanan, was built in 1911 and ran for some years as an isolated 1,435 mm (4 ft 8+1⁄2 in) standard gauge tramway in anticipation of a planned conversion of the main line to raise its capacity, but those plans came to naught and the branch was rebuilt to narrow gauge in 1934; it is closed since 1966.
The Nordmark-Klarälvens Järnväg (NKlJ) was a 175 km (109 mi) network issued from different lines built from 1873. It was electrified in 1920, with 15 AEG-locomotives. A new class of 5 locomotives (ASEA) went in 1961. The network was dismantled in 1990. Only Karlstad-Skoghall was regauged to standard gauge and transferred to SJ.
The longest remaining Swedish three-foot–gauge railway is the 126 km (78 mi) heritage line from Åseda to Virserum, Hultsfred and Västervik. 70 km (43 mi) between Hultsfred and Västervik are served by daily tourist trains in the summer, including 4 km (2.5 mi) of dual-gauge track. Tourist railbuses also run along the southernmost 27 km (17 mi) (Åseda–Virserum), albeit less frequent. The middle section (Virserum–Hultsfred, 29 km (18 mi), is only used by draisines or not at all.
The Vadstena–Fågelsta narrow-gauge railway was part of a larger network in Östergötland.
The gauge difference to the internationally much more used 900 mm (2 ft 11+7⁄16 in) is small, only 9 mm, and some used 900 mm vehicles have been brought to Sweden and given a slight wheel adaptation (reducing the flange by 4 mm or 0.157 in using turning).
# Emilie Nautnes

Emilie Nautnes (born 13 January 1999) is a Norwegian footballer who plays for Madrid CFF and the Norway women's national football team.
She was selected to the team representing Norway at the 2019 FIFA Women's World Cup.

## Career statistics

    As of 9 November 2019
| Club | Season | Division | League | League | Cup | Cup | Continental | Continental | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Fortuna Ålesund | 2014 | 1. divisjon | 19 | 10 | 2 | 0 | - | - | 21 | 10 |
| Fortuna Ålesund | 2015 | 1. divisjon | 6 | 2 | 2 | 2 | - | - | 8 | 4 |
| Fortuna Ålesund | Total | Total | 25 | 12 | 4 | 2 | - | - | 29 | 14 |
| Arna-Bjørnar | 2015 | Toppserien | 12 | 3 | 1 | 0 | - | - | 13 | 3 |
| Arna-Bjørnar | 2016 | Toppserien | 19 | 3 | 2 | 1 | - | - | 21 | 4 |
| Arna-Bjørnar | 2017 | Toppserien | 21 | 3 | 3 | 4 | - | - | 24 | 7 |
| Arna-Bjørnar | 2018 | Toppserien | 22 | 8 | 2 | 0 | - | - | 24 | 8 |
| Arna-Bjørnar | 2019 | Toppserien | 9 | 3 | 1 | 3 | - | - | 10 | 6 |
| Arna-Bjørnar | Total | Total | 83 | 20 | 9 | 8 | - | - | 92 | 28 |
| LSK Kvinner | 2019 | Toppserien | 11 | 1 | 1 | 2 | - | - | 12 | 3 |
| LSK Kvinner | Total | Total | 11 | 1 | 1 | 2 | - | - | 12 | 3 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 119 | 33 | 14 | 12 | - | - | 132 | 45 |
# NGC 638

NGC 638 is a barred spiral galaxy located in the constellation of Pisces. Its velocity speed to the cosmic microwave background is 2,864± 21 km/s, which corresponds to a Hubble's law of 42.2 ± 3.0 Mpc (~138 million light-year). NGC 638 was discovered by American astronomer Lewis A. Swift in 1886.
Only Professor Seligman classifies this galaxy as a barred spiral, and the SDSS survey image proves him right.
NGC 638 has a broad Hydrogen line. NGC 638 is a galaxy whose nucleus shines in the ultraviolet domain. It is listed in the Markarian catalogue under the code Mrk 1003 (MK 1003).
To date, two non-redshift measurements give a distance of 55.330 0 ± 1.273 Mpc (~180 million light-year), which is outside the Hubble distance values. Note that the NASA/IPAC database calculates the diameter of a galaxy using the average value of independent measurements, when available, and that consequently the diameter of NGC 638 could be about 11.1 kpc (~36,200 light-year) if the Hubble's law were used to calculate it.

## NGC 645 Group

NGC 638 is part of the NGC 645 group which includes at least five galaxies. The other three galaxies in this group are NGC 632, UGC 1137 and UGC 1172.
# Yasa'ur

Yasa'ur (died 1320) was a Chagatai prince who launched a revolt against the Ilkhan Abu Sa'id. He was the son of Chübei, grandson of Alghu Khan, and a great-great-grandson of Chagatai Khan.
Yasa'ur had originally resided within the Chagatai ulus. In 1314 he participated in a campaign against the Ilkhanate, together with the Chagatai Khan's brother Kebek and a Neguderi prince Daud Khwaja (a son of Qutlugh Khwaja) who had been expelled from his territories by the Ilkhan the previous year. Their forces defeated the Ilkhan army near the banks of the Murgab River; they then marched to Herat. The Ilkhan Öljeitü then set off with an army for the east, while the Chagataiid forces were recalled by the khan Esen Buqa.
Around this time Yasa'ur, who had been accused by Kebek of cooperated with the Ilkhanid forces during the invasion, defected to Öljeitü. His forces engaged in battle with the Chagataiid troops; an Ilkhanid army that had crossed the Oxus joined the fighting and secured victory for Yasa'ur. He, escorted by the Ilkhanid force, entered Khorasan; Öljeitü then allowed him to take control of the pasture lands of the Badghis.
Öljeitü died in 1316 and was succeeded as Ilkhan by his son Abu Sa'id. Yasa'ur initially pledged loyalty to the new Ilkhan, but was apparently uncooperative with Ilkhanid authorities. In early 1319 he openly revolted against Abu Sa'id, invading the province of Mazandaran. This revolt coincided with an invasion by Uzbeg Khan, forcing the Ilkhanids to defend against two attacks simultaneously. Amir Husain (the father of Hasan Buzurg, who founded the Jalayirid dynasty in Baghdad) was sent to deal with Yasa'ur. The Amir Coban, overestimating the strength of Yasa'ur, also planned to march against the Chagataiid prince at the head of a 20,000-strong army, but eventually decided to defend against Uzbeg's forces.
Amir Husain's approach caused Yasa'ur to retreat from Mazandaran. From Tus he then sent a force to take Herat, whose ruler, the Kartid Giyath al-Din, had declared his loyalty to the Ilkhanids. The siege of Herat was unsuccessful, however, as upon hearing of the approach of the Ilkhanid army Yasa'ur withdrew into southern Afghanistan. In the following year, he was killed by Kebek, who had recently become Chagatai Khan and who deemed Yasa'ur to still be a threat.
Yasa'ur's personal troops eventually formed the basis of the Yasa'uri, a group that gained influence within the Chagatai ulus in the mid-fourteenth century.
# Krivodol, Mostar

Krivodol is a village in the City of Mostar, Bosnia and Herzegovina.

## Demographics

According to the 2013 census, its population was 278.
Ethnicity in 2013 :
| Ethnicity | Number | Percentage |
| Croats | 277 | 99.6% |
| Serbs | 1 | 0.4% |
| Total | 278 | 100% |
# Marios Lomis

Marios Lomis (born 24 January 1995) is a Dutch professional footballer who plays as a forward for Tweede Divisie club Koninklijke HFC. Besides the Netherlands, he has played in the United States, Malta and Greece.

## Career
### College & youth

Lomis started playing football in his native Netherlands with Koninklijke HFC, ADO '20 and VV Noordwijk, where he scored 13 goals in his final season with the Hoofdklasse club before moving to the United States to play college soccer at Creighton University in their 2017 season. He left Creighton after just one year, where he scored 5 goals in 17 appearances.

### Professional

On 17 January 2018, Lomis signed with United Soccer League club North Carolina FC. After suffering an ankle injury in the first half of the 2019 season, Lomis was named North Carolina FC's Comeback Player of the Year for 2019.
On 2 January 2020, Lomis made the move to USL Championship side El Paso Locomotive. After five games with El Paso, he transferred back to North Carolina FC on 7 August 2020.
On 12 March 2021, Lomis joined Greenville Triumph in USL League One.
In August 2024, Lomis returned to Koninklijke HFC, competing in the Tweede Divisie.
# Ernesto Alciati

Ernesto Alciati (3 December 1902 – 27 September 1984) was an Italian long-distance runner. He participated in the 1924 Summer Olympics marathon but did not finish.

## Biography

He competed in the marathon at the 1924 Summer Olympics but did not finish the race Alciati's personal best in the marathon was 2:50:43 established in 1924. His athletic club was Associazione Podistica Liberi Astigiani (Running Association Free Astigians).
Alciati is one of five athletes born in the town of Asti who have participated in the Olympic Games. The others are pole-vaulter Silvio Fraquelli, basketball player Luca Garri, racewalker Rossella Giordano and bobsledder Matteo Torchio.

## Achievements

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Performance | Note |
| 1924 | Olympic Games | Paris | DNF | Marathon | - | |
# 1992 Comorian parliamentary election

Parliamentary elections were held in the Comoros on 22 November 1992, with a second round on 29 November 1992. Due to electoral irregularities in the initial elections, there were also by-elections in six of the 42 constituencies on 13 and 20 December.
The election was contested by 320 candidates representing 22 parties, although the Comorian Union for Progress and the National Union for Democracy in the Comoros both boycotted it in protest at the government's refusal to update voting lists and the detention of major politicians. The Union of Democrats for Development emerged as the largest party, although it won only seven seats. Voter turnout was 69.3%.

## Results

The results in six seats were annulled. In the subsequent by-elections in December for five of the six seats, the Movement for Democracy and Progress won two seats, with the Comorian Party for Democracy and Progress, the Democratic Front of the Comoros and Twamaya winning one each.
| Party | Party | Votes | % | Seats |
| | Movement for Democracy and Progress | 15,194 | 10.43 | 3 |
| | Union of Democrats for Development | 14,961 | 10.27 | 7 |
| | Rally for Change and Democracy | 11,810 | 8.10 | 1 |
| | Democratic Front of the Comoros | 11,615 | 7.97 | 2 |
| | Maecha Bora | 9,730 | 6.68 | 3 |
| | Comorian Party for Democracy and Progress | 9,317 | 6.39 | 3 |
| | Islands' Fraternity and Unity Party | 9,030 | 6.20 | 3 |
| | Dialogue Proposition Action | 7,812 | 5.36 | 1 |
| | Realising Freedom's Capability | 7,674 | 5.27 | 1 |
| | National Front for Justice | 4,982 | 3.42 | 1 |
| | Movement for Renewal and Democratic Action | 4,492 | 3.08 | 1 |
| | Nguzo | 4,009 | 2.75 | 1 |
| | Comorian Popular Front | 3,550 | 2.44 | 2 |
| | Party for National Salvation | 3,394 | 2.33 | 1 |
| | SNDC | 3,000 | 2.06 | 0 |
| | PDPC/Marouf | 2,646 | 1.82 | 0 |
| | Twamaani | 1,497 | 1.03 | 0 |
| | RDDC | 1,345 | 0.92 | 0 |
| | Twamaya | 1,239 | 0.85 | 0 |
| | FDP | 386 | 0.26 | 0 |
| | Socialist Party of Comoros | 368 | 0.25 | 0 |
| | PCN | 110 | 0.08 | 0 |
| | Other parties | 3,688 | 2.53 | 0 |
| | Independents | 13,892 | 9.53 | 7 |
| Annulled | Annulled | | | 6 |
| Total | Total | 145,741 | 100.00 | 43 |
| Valid votes | Valid votes | 145,819 | 98.17 | |
| Invalid/blank votes | Invalid/blank votes | 2,717 | 1.83 | |
| Total votes | Total votes | 148,536 | 100.00 | |
| Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | 214,374 | 69.29 | |
| Source: Nohlen et al. |||||
* ↑ The reported number of valid votes was 78 higher than the total votes received by candidates.
# Taya Zinkin

Taya Zinkin (23 September 1918 – 14 September 2003) was an English journalist and author. She was born in Zurich, Switzerland to aristocratic White Russian parents and grew up and studied in France and the United States. She wrote several books of reportage as well as books on Gandhi and caste. She was married to the ICS officer and author Maurice Zinkin. She wrote for The Economist, The Guardian, Le Monde, and Neue Zürcher Zeitung.
She is famous for the statement she made in the 1950s:
    Pakistan is obsessed with India, and India is obsessed with herself.
She was an indirect cause of the 1962 Border War between India and China for she discovered the Chinese building a road in Aksai Chin and she related it privately to Jawaharlal Nehru. As a result of her journalism, she was declared persona non grata in Pakistan by President Ayub Khan.

## Publications

* She wrote her autobiography in three volumes:
** Odious Child (1971),
** Weeds Grow Fast (1973), and
** French Memsahib (1983).
* Caste Today (London: OUP, 1965).