OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Church of the Intercession, Rostov-on-Don

Church of the Intercession of the Holy Virgin (Russian: Церковь во имя Покрова Пресвятой Богородицы) is one of the oldest churches in Rostov-on-Don (there is a common misconception that it was the first church in the city). The original building was situated approximately at the corner of Bolshaya Sadovaya street. Over time, it has somewhat shifted towards Bogatyanovsky Lane (now Kirov Avenue).

## History

In 1762, after the demolition of St. Anne fortress, located near Cherkassk (nowadays ― Starocherkasskaya village) on Vasilyevsky hills, it was decided to transport the Holy Protection Church located therein to the newly built St. Dimitry of Rostov fortress. The church was dismantled, all logs were numbered and transported to the chosen place.
In 1781 the chief commandant Major General Simon Guryev sent a petition to Archbishop Nikiforov, head of the Slovenian and Kherson diocese, "for permission to organize a new and bigger church, to replace the dilapidated one." In 1782, the permission was granted. The old church building was dismantled and almost at the same place a new building (also wooden) was constructed. The consecration of the church took place on September 28, 1784.
On November 2, 1895 due to the negligence of the caretaker there was a fire, which has burned down the bell tower and damaged the building of the church itself.
On August 10, 1897 a new stone building was constructed on the project of architect Nikolay Sokolov.
However, the old damaged church had still stood for quite a long time and was demolished only in 1917.

## Description of the church built in 1909

The building was constructed in Russian Revival style and had a width of 34 metres, 53 metres in length and also 53 metres in height (together with the cross). The height of the bell tower was 74,5 meters, with the main bell weighing 5100 kg.
In 1930 the church was demolished. In the following years a fountain was constructed on its place.

## Restoration of the church

In the post-soviet times, there were talks about the restoration of the church. On 3 February 2005, at the Kirov public garden was installed and consecrated a memorial cross and was laid the first symbolic stone in the foundation of the new church. The church, built on the project of architect G. Shevchenko, received the name of Old-Intercession (Старо-Покровская) and was consecrated on November 11, 2007.
# Church of the Intercession of the Most Holy Mother of God, Kamensk-Uralsky

Church of the Intercession of the Most Holy Mother of God is an Orthodox church in Kamensk-Uralsky, Sverdlovsk oblast.
The building was granted the status of regional significance in the 18th of February 1991 (decision № 75 by the executive committee of Sverdlovsk region Council of People's Deputies). The object number of cultural heritage of regional significance is 661710974840005.

## History

The church was raised near the town cemetery in the historical part of Kamensk especially for the funeral service. Earlier funeral rites were organised in the Holy Trinity Cathedral. The construction of the church began in the 1850s. It was completed in 1883. The church was consecrated on the 1st of July 1885 by Nathanael, bishop of Yekaterinburg and Irbit. The bell tower was built in 1905. In 1907 the parish was organized.
The church stopped doing funeral rites in 1918. Divine services continued until 1934, when the last priest, Father John Zykov, was arrested. In the 1940s-1950s the building was used as a place of confinement for displaced persons, later as warehouses. The cemetery was demolished.
In 1991 the church building was returned to the Russian Orthodox Church. During the Soviet era the church building became almost destroyed and the domes were lost. John Agafonov became the new arch-priest.
The domes and the main bell tower were restored in 1992. In 1994 the inner mural decoration was made. The parish school for children and adults has been functioning since 1996.
On the 26th of December 2000 Archbishop Vikentius consecrated the new throne and the entire church in the name of the Intercession of the Most Holy Mother of God. The construction of the church building and a library was completed on the territory in 2009. A monument in honor of the 200th anniversary of the Victory in the Patriotic War of 1812 was installed in 2012.

## Architecture

The single-altar five-domed church is made of stone with the tented bell tower. The tent bell tower is located in the cemetery church. The church is one of the urban dominants.
# Tamar Gelbetz

Tamar Gelbetz (Hebrew: תמר גלבץ) ( September 30, 1957 – November 29, 2022) was an Israeli writer and journalist. She won the 2008 Prime Minister's Prize for Hebrew Literary Works.

## Biography

Tamar Gelbetz studied at University of Haifa, and Tel Aviv University.

## Literary career

Gelbetz was the film critic for the Haaretz supplement. She was a senior editor at Maariv. She was one of the founders of the Maariv culture supplement and served as the newspaper's television critic. In the mid-1990s , she wrote for the "Florentine " television series, and was the editor of Gal Uchovsky's "Small Circle" culture program on Channel 2.
In 1994, her essay "We are all ants in a convoy" appeared in People Died of Fear, a collection of essays about Israel in the Gulf War. In 2004, her story "Peas" was selected for Haaretz's short story contest.
In 2004, she published her first novel, At betkufa tova. In 2006, she published Mekupelet, which was nominated for the Sapir Prize.

## Published works

* את בתקופה טובה (You're Doing Fine) 2004 ISBN 9789657120354
* מקופלת (Chocolate Bar), 2006
* המתים והחיים מאוד (The Dead and the Very Much Alive) (2013) ISBN 9789651323010
* האחרון (The Last One) (2023) - published after her death.

### English

* Dome, illustrator Gil Marco Shani, Revolver; 2006. ISBN 9783865882936
# Around Whicker's World

Around Whicker's World was a short-lived radio program that aired from March 1998 – April 1998. There were six half-hour episodes and it was broadcast on BBC Radio 2. It starred Alan Whicker.
# Church of the Intercession (Elizavetinskaya)

The Church of the Intercession of the Holy Virgin (Russian: Церковь Покрова Пресвятой Богородицы) was a Russian Orthodox church in Elizavetinskaya stanitsa, Rostov Oblast, Russia.

## History

Originally in Elizavetinskaya village there was a reconstructed wooden church, which transported from Aksayskaya village in 1793. Because of frequent floods, it fell into disrepair. Because of that, in 1812 a three-altar church was laid in honor of the Intercession of the Blessed Virgin Mary. It was completed and consecrated 12 years afterward.
The Intercession Church was built of stone, it had a bell tower and three altars, consecrated in the name of the Intercession of the Mother of God, in honor of apostles Peter and Paul, in honor of the Great Martyr Paraskeva. The building of the church was plastered outside and inside, covered with iron, all the domes were painted green. At the tops of the chapels of the church and the bell tower there were a gilded ball and a cross; The Intercession Church had eight bells, the largest of them weighed 546 poods.
The church was destroyed in 1938. Only its foundation has survived. After the collapse of the USSR, the Chapel of the Intercession of the Blessed Virgin Mary was built on the site of the destroyed church.
# Smuravyevo

Smuravyevo (Russian: Смуравьёво) (also Gdov or Smurav'yevo) is a former airbase of the Russian Air Force and former closed city in Pskov Oblast, Russia.

## Location

This medium-sized base is located 14 km northeast of Gdov, 63 km south of Ivangorod and 200 km (120 mi) from Saint Petersburg.

## History

The symbol of the town was a Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-21, on a plinth, and the base was home to the 722nd Bomber Aviation Regiment (722 BAP) flying Sukhoi Su-24 aircraft. The 722nd Bomber Aviation Regiment was supervised by the 149th Mixed Aviation Division, also located at the base. It was part of the 76th Air Army during collapse of Soviet Union, and after a reorganisation in 1998, the 6th Air and Air Defence Forces Army until the town's closure. In 1994, many servicemen and pilots were resettled here from the units located previously in East Germany. The town's population at the time was about 4000 residents.
Circa 2010, the base was closed.

## Closure of town and airport

Occurring during the 2008 reforms implemented by defence minister Anatoliy Serdyukov, locals did not welcome the closure of the airport, as it left hundreds unemployed without suitable alternatives. The gas supply for residents was cut off and the town was left to crumble. Firewood is currently used but it is an outdated and expensive option, partially due to the condition of heating systems. In 2020, the head of local municipal services, Aleksandr Moyseyev, stated that the town's buildings have been completely worn out and half of the town's residents were military retirees.
Local water systems are also in bad shape. The local water supply is unreliable, and the town's water tower has been nicknamed "The Leaning Tower of Pisa". If the tower collapses, the town will lose its water supply. As the water quality has already declined to the point where it is undrinkable, locals have been forced to get their drinking water from a spring 1.5 km outside the town, in the village of Lyubimets.
The construction of a school in the area between the town's residential buildings and the airfield was halted when the military withdrew, leaving only two out of three floors finished. Looters have been destroyingthe building, and according to the local residents, the current state of the school has deteriorated to the point that it seems a suitable place to make a war film.
# Panfilovo (air base)

Panfilovo is a former airbase of the Russian Air Force located near to Kalmanka, Altai Krai, Russia.
The base was home to the 44th Training Aviation Regiment between 1967 and 1999 under the Barnaul Higher Military Aviation School of Pilots.
# Postovaya (air base)

Postovaya (Russian: Постовая) is a former airbase of the Russian Air Force located near Oktyabrsky, Khabarovsk Krai, Russia.
The base was home to the 41st Fighter Aviation Regiment between 1943 and 1983 along with the 308th Fighter Aviation Regiment between 1983 and 1994.
# Tetrahydromethanopterin

Tetrahydromethanopterin (THMPT, H $_4$MPT) is a coenzyme in methanogenesis. It is the carrier of the C1 group as it is reduced to the methyl level, before transferring to the coenzyme M.
Tetrahydrosarcinapterin (THSPT, H $_4$SPT) is a modified form of THMPT, wherein a glutamyl group linked to the 2-hydroxyglutaric acid terminus.

## THMPT is the main platform for C1 transformations

N-Formylmethanofuran donates the C1 group to the N5 site of the pterin to give the formyl- THMPT. The formyl group subsequently condenses intramolecularly to give methenyl-THMPT$^+$ , which is then reduced to methylene-THMPT by 5,10-methenyl-THMPT$^+$ hydrogenase with H $_2$ as the electron donor. Methylene- MPT is subsequently converted, using coenzyme F$_{420}$ as the electron source, to methyl-THMPT, catalyzed by F$_{420}$-dependent methylene-THMPT reductase. Methyl-THMPT is the methyl donor to coenzyme M, a conversion mediated by methyl-THMPT: coenzyme M methyltransferase.

## Comparison with tetrahydrofolic acid

THMPT is related to the better known tetrahydrofolic acid (THFA, H $_4$FA). The most important difference between THMPT and THFA is that THFA has an electron-withdrawing carbonyl group on the phenyl ring. As a consequence, methenyl- THMPT is more difficult to reduce than methenyl- THFA. Reduction is effected by a so-called iron-sulfur cluster free hydrogenase. The cumbersome name distinguishes this hydrogenase from the so-called Fe-only hydrogenases that do contain Fe-S cluster.
# Jackson Mabokgwane

Jackson Mabokgwane (born 19 January 1988) is a South African soccer player who plays as a goalkeeper for Richards Bay and formerly the South Africa national soccer team.
# Church of the Immaculate Conception (Tangier)

The Church of the Immaculate Conception, also known as the Spanish Church or La Purísima, is a Roman Catholic church built in 1880–1881 in Tangier, Morocco.

## Overview

The church is located on Rue Es-Siaghine, just west of the Petit Socco square at the center of the Tangier medina. It stands on the former ground of the Swedish legation,$^{:768}$ which had been established there in 1788. It was designed by architect Manuel Aníbal Álvarez Amoroso [es] on the initiative of Spanish Franciscan father José María Lerchundi [es].$^{:79}$ Construction started in October 1880, with funding from the Spanish government and the Obra Pía.$^{:208}$ It was complemented in 1892-93 by the edification of a clock tower, originally topped with a spire and later changed to the present-day cupola.$^{:769}$ The church initially served the whole city's Catholic community, including European diplomats.
More recently, the property has been used by the Missionaries of Charity who in 1996 altered its interior, partitioning the former church nave into two floors.$^{:770}$
# Sakhalin-III

The Sakhalin-3 (Russian: Сахалин-3) project is an oil and gas development in Sakhalin Island, Russia. It includes four blocks (East-Odoptu, Ayashsky, Veninsky and Kirinsky) containing 5.1 billion barrels (810×10^$^6$ m$^3$) of crude oil and 46 trillion cubic feet (1.3×10^$^{12}$ m$^3$) of natural gas.
The Veninsky field is being developed by Venineft, a joint venture of Rosneft (79.5%) and Sinopec (21.5%). It has oil reserves of 1.2 billion barrels (190×10^$^6$ m$^3$) and 9.1 trillion cubic feet (260×10^$^9$ m$^3$) of natural gas.
Kirinsky gas and condensate field is being developed by Gazprom Dobycha Shelf, a subsidiary of Gazprom. Kirinsky field is located 28 kilometres (17 mi) offshore Sakhalin Island in the Sea of Okhotsk in water depths of approximately 90 metres (300 ft). It has gas reserves about 3.6 trillion cubic feet (100×10^$^9$ m$^3$). The field is expected to be commissioned in 2014. In addition, Gazprom owns the East-Odoptu and Ayashsky licences.
Chevron Corporation, ExxonMobil, and Rosneft got the licence to operate Sakhalin-3 under a production sharing agreement granted in 1993. The licence was revoked and re-tendered in 2005 under a normal tax regime.
In June 2009, Prime Minister of Russia Vladimir Putin invited Royal Dutch Shell to participate in the Sakhalin-3 project.
There are current talks of a Sakhalin VI project.
# Church of the Immaculate Conception (Knoxville, Tennessee)

The Church of the Immaculate Conception is a historic Catholic church located at 414 West Vine on Summit Hill in Knoxville, Tennessee.
Knoxville was home to a small Catholic congregation by the early 1800s. Father Stephen Badin traveled to the city on several occasions to visit this congregation. Railroad construction in the late 1840s and early 1850s brought scores of Irish immigrant laborers to the city, considerably boosting the congregation's numbers. The Church of the Immaculate Conception, the city's first Catholic parish, was founded in 1855 on the site of the current church. The name of the church was inspired by Pope Pius IX's elevation of Immaculate Conception to official church doctrine the previous year.
Father Abram Joseph Ryan (1836–1886), the Poet-Priest of the Confederacy, was once a priest at this parish. He was the author of the Requiem of the Lost Cause, The Conquered Banner, written soon after the surrender at Appomattox.
The existing church sanctuary was constructed in 1886, in front of the earlier building. The brick church was designed by Joseph Baumann, who along with George Franklin Barber was one of Knoxville's first major professional architects. The church was designed in the Victorian Gothic style of architecture. The sanctuary is two stories tall, with a central clock tower in a turreted spire.
The church remains a Roman Catholic parish in the downtown portion of the city. However, Sacred Heart Cathedral in the west Knoxville community of Bearden is the seat of the Catholic Bishop.
# Euphrosynus of Pskov

Euphrosynus of Pskov (Russian: Евфросин Псковский, romanized: Yefrosin Pskovsky; c. 1386 – May 15, 1481) was a Russian monk and the founder of a monastic community.
Euphrosynus was born as Eleazar in Videlebe, a village near Pskov. He entered the Snetogorsky Monastery [ru] in Pskov, where he took the monastic name Euphrosynus. Around 1425 he began living in a hermitage, where he reported religious visions, and began attracting followers. Gradually, novices began to gather around him, the monastic community of the future began to take shape Yelizarov Convent. In 1477, he built a church and instituted a monastic rule for the community, setting up his follower Ignatius as hegumenos. He died a few years later, in 1481.
# Midland Gate

Midland Gate is a shopping centre located in Midland, Western Australia. It is north of Great Eastern Highway, and east of the earlier Midland Junction shopping area that was focused on the Great Northern Highway.
Midland Gate is one of three shopping centres in Western Australia with all three discount department stores – Kmart, Target and Big W, with the other two being Mandurah Forum and Lakeside Joondalup. It has over 200 specialty stores, three supermarkets (Coles, Aldi and Woolworths), a fresh food mall, food court and an eight-screen Ace Cinema Complex.

## History

Swan City Shopping Centre opened in March 1980, with Midland Gate as a separate centre and Sayer Street dividing them. Sayer Street closed in the early 1990s and a pedestrian mall was created, which unofficially merged the Midland Gate and Swan City shopping centres together. The first expansion of Midland Gate occurred in 1995, with the structure removed and Midland Gate officially absorbing Swan City.
In the early 2000s expansions were delayed, until the mid-2000s when the delays were no longer present. Redevelopment was celebrated in 2004.
Midland Gate was sold by Colonial First State to Novion in 2015. The centre had a $100 million expansion and refurbishment which began in 2017. Completed in March 2019, the redevelopment saw the arrival of Aldi, JB Hi-Fi, Harris Scarfe and Rebel to the centre.
In September 2023, Fawkner Property and PAG acquired the centre.
# Magellan (band)

Magellan were a progressive metal/rock band formed in San Francisco, California, United States by brothers Trent and Joel Wayne Gardner in 1985. The band's albums featured a number of well-known guest musicians, such as Ian Anderson, drummer Joey Franco, and bassist Tony Levin. The group co-wrote songs with Chicago frontman Robert Lamm on his album, Living Proof (2012).
In February 2014, Wayne Gardner committed suicide. On June 11, 2016, Trent Gardner also died of undisclosed reasons.

## Members

* Trent Gardner - lead vocals, keyboards, trombone (1985 - 2016)
* Wayne Gardner - guitars, bass, keyboards, backing vocals (1985 - 2014)

### Guest members

* Joey Franco (Twisted Sister, Van Helsing's Curse)- drums and orchestral percussion (Hundred Year Flood)
* Jason Gianni - drums (on Impossible Figures)
* Alan Sweeney - keytar (on Impossible Figures)
* Tony Levin (John Lennon, King Crimson, Peter Gabriel) - bass (Hundred Year Flood)
* Ian Anderson (Jethro Tull) - Flute (Hundred Year Flood)
* George Bellas - guitar (Hundred Year Flood)
* Robert Berry (Alliance, 3) - guitar and bass (Hundred Year Flood)
* Brad Kaiser - drums (Test of Wills)
* Hal Stringfellow Imbrie - bass, Backing vocals (Hour of Restoration, Impending Ascension)
* Doane Perry (Jethro Tull)- drums (Impending Ascension)

## Discography
### Albums

* Hour of Restoration (Magna Carta, 1991)
* Impending Ascension (Magna Carta, 1994)
* Test of Wills (Magna Carta, 1997)
* Hundred Year Flood (Magna Carta, 2002)
* Impossible Figures (Inside Out, 2003)
* Symphony for a Misanthrope (Inside Out, 2005)
* Innocent God (Muse-Wrapped Records, 2007)

### Singles

* "Dust in the Wind" (featuring Rob Lopez) (2012)
* "Hello,Goodbye" (2012)
* "Keep It" (2012)
* "Good to Go?" (2012)
* "The Better Suite" (2013)
* "Cynic's Anthem" (2013)
* "25 or 6 to 4" (2014)
* "Icons" (2015)
# Vallalaug

Vallalaug is a warm spring located in the Ytri-Vallholt farm in Vallhólmur in Skagafjörður, Iceland. The spring is centrally located and served as a gathering place, which was sometimes used as a regional parliament in centuries past. Sturla Sighvatsson and his men were there for the Battle of Örlygsstaðir in 1238, and some accounts state that his men met at Vallalaug. Later on, three local municipalities (Akrahreppur, Seyluhreppur, and Lýtingsstaðahreppur) used it for assemblies, which were often mentioned in old legal rulings and other sources. It would have served as a parliamentary meeting place into the middle of the 18th century.
The spring has all but disappeared because of its use in generating power. There are faint ruins near the spring, likely from old shops.
# Thomas Fleming (historian)

Thomas James Fleming (July 5, 1927 – July 23, 2017) was an American historian and historical novelist and the author of over forty nonfiction and fiction titles. His work reflects a particular interest on the American Revolution, with titles such as Liberty! The American Revolution And The Future Of America, Duel: Alexander Hamilton, Aaron Burr, and the History of America and Washington's Secret War: The Hidden History of Valley Forge.

## Biography

A native of Jersey City, New Jersey, Fleming graduated from St. Peter's Preparatory School in 1945 and from Fordham University in 1950, serving a year in the United States Navy before he started college. While in the navy, he served aboard the USS Topeka (CL-67).
Fleming served as president of the Society of American Historians and the PEN American Center. Fleming also spent ten years as chairman of the New York American Revolution Round Table and was an Honorary Member of the New York State Society of the Cincinnati from 1975. He lived in New York with his wife, Alice, a writer of books for young people.
Fleming published books about various events and figures of the Revolutionary era. He also wrote about other periods of American history, and wrote over a dozen well-received novels set against various historical backgrounds. He said, "I never wanted to be an Irish-American writer, my whole idea was to get across that bridge and be an American writer".
   That was my first really strong exposure to America's secular idealism. These guys have this ideal of duty, honor, country, but in the real world, in the Army, a lot of other things are going on. There's throat-cutting careerism, hostility from the civilian community, and always the possibility that at the bottom line, there's going to be a body bag.
Fleming died at his home in New York City on July 23, 2017, at the age of 90.

## Controversy over Haitian History

Thomas Fleming caused controversy when writing, on History News Network, about Haitian history, and describing president Dessalines as a "very angry black man". In a piece written by Alyssa Goldstein Sepinwall about Haitian History in the aftermath of Jean-Rolph-Trouillot's Silencing the Past, she comments on the different depiction of Dessalines and Thomas Jefferson in the article: "Haitian slaves were savage barbarians, while slaveowners’ crimes remained shrouded in silence."
# Marco Bülow

Marco Bülow (born 14 June 1971) is a German journalist and politician who served as a member of the Bundestag for Dortmund from 2002 to 2021. Since 2020, he has been a member of Die PARTEI. He was a member of the SPD between 1992 and 2018.

## Early life and education

Marco Bülow was born in Dortmund, West Germany. After graduating from the Anne-Frank-Gesamtschule in Dortmund, Bülow studied history, journalism and political science at the Technical University of Dortmund.

## Political career

Bülow has been a member of the German Bundestag since the 2002 federal elections, representing Dortmund I. He left the SPD in November 2018 and joined the party Die PARTEI in November 2020, as their first ever member in the Bundestag.