OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# José João da Silva

José João da Silva (born 5 May 1954) is a Brazilian long-distance runner. He competed in the men's 5000 metres at the 1984 Summer Olympics.

## International competitions

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| Representing Brazil ||||||
| 1979 | South American Championships | Bucaramanga, Colombia | 6th | 5000 m | 14:37.0 |
| 1979 | South American Championships | Bucaramanga, Colombia | 6th | 10,000 m | 30:10.2 |
| 1981 | South American Championships | La Paz, Bolivia | 4th | 5000 m | 16:25.4 |
| 1984 | Olympic Games | Los Angeles, United States | 36th (h) | 5000 m | 14:03.44 |
| 1984 | Olympic Games | Los Angeles, United States | 30th (h) | 10,000 m | 29:10.52 |

## Personal bests

* 5000 metres – 13:37.4 (Buenos Aires 1980)
* 10,000 metres – 28:09.59 (Florence 1984)
# Thomas Pingo

Thomas Pingo (1714–1776) was an English medallist and die engraver. He worked for the Royal Mint in London. Originally thought to have come from Italy in 1742, and born there in 1692, he was in fact the son of Thomas Pingo Sr (1688 – after 1743) of Plumbtree Court, London. The Pingo family first appeared in London in the 1650s in the Parish of St Martins-in-the-Fields.
His subjects included Charles Edward Stuart (Bonny Prince Charlie, King George III of Great Britain and Prince Frederick, Duke of York and Albany, last Prince-Bishop of Osnabrück (1763–1827)). His was appointed Assistant Engraver at the Mint in 1771. The same year, Pingo engraved the dies used for the Botetourt Medals of the College of William & Mary in Virginia.

## Private life

His daughter Mary Pingo was an artist and designer; baptised in 1741, she died unmarried in 1819. Their sons Lewis Pingo (baptised 1743–1830) and John Pingo (baptised 1738–1827) also became noted medallists, Lewis succeeding his father as the Mint's Assistant Engraver in 1776. Another son, Benjamin Pingo (1749–94), was Rouge Dragon Pursuivant (1780–1786) and York Herald (1786–1794) in the College of Arms.
# Melissomorpha

Melissomorpha is a genus of horse flies in the family Tabanidae.

## Distribution

India.

## Species

* Melissomorpha indiana Ricardo, 1906
# FS Class 737

The Ferrovie dello Stato (Italian State Railways, FS) Class 737 (Italian: Gruppo 737) was a class of steam locomotive which consisted of 15 ex-British War Department (WD) 2-8-0 locomotives of the LMS Stanier Class 8F type which were purchased in 1946.

## History

The first eight engines, (eventually FS Numbers 737.001 – 737.008) were built to WD orders between 1940 and 1942. The remaining seven (eventually FS Numbers 737.009 – 737.015) had been requisitioned by the War Department in 1941 from the London Midland & Scottish Railway (LMS) - these had been built in 1936 by the Vulcan Foundry. All were then shipped to the Middle East, with several more classmates, where they served in Persia and were numbered in the Persian series. In 1944, 50 of the Persian engines were transferred to Kingdom of Egypt/Mandate Palestine, where they were again renumbered into the Middle East Forces (MEF) 93xx series. Later WD numbers were original numbers plus +70000, and in 1946 FS bought fifteen of these.
As they were non-standard in comparison to Italian locomotive practices, their career were relatively short, with the Class 737s working on the line between Bologna and Ancona until 1947 where after they were kept at Bari. They were all withdrawn from service in 1953 with them being scrapped in 1956.

## Numbering

Numbers were as follows:
| FS No. | LMS No. | WD No. | Persia No. | MEF No. | Later WD No. | Date built | Builder | Builder's No. | Withdrawn |
| 737.001 | - | 334 | 41.119 | 9380 | 70334 | 1940 | North British Locomotive Company | 24634 | 1956 |
| 737.002 | - | 375 | 41.164 | 9372 | 70375 | 1941 | North British Locomotive Company | 24675 | 1956 |
| 737.003 | - | 408 | 41.104 | 9381 | 70408 | 1941 | Beyer, Peacock & Company | 6988 | 1956 |
| 737.004 | - | 437 | 41.177 | 9374 | 70437 | 1941 | Beyer, Peacock & Company | 7017 | 1956 |
| 737.005 | - | 441 | 41.166 | 9362 | 70441 | 1941 | Beyer, Peacock & Company | 7021 | 1956 |
| 737.006 | - | 514 | 41.210 | 9368 | 70514 | 1941 | North British Locomotive Company | 24722 | 1956 |
| 737.007 | - | 520 | 41.238 | 9363 | 70520 | 1941 | North British Locomotive Company | 24728 | 1956 |
| 737.008 | - | 548 | 41.223 | - | 70548 | 1942 | North British Locomotive Company | 24741 | 1956 |
| 737.009 | 8032 | 585 | 41.162 | 9378 | 70585 | 1936 | Vulcan Foundry | 4709 | 1956 |
| 737.010 | 8091 | 589 | 41.185 | 9351 | 70589 | 1936 | Vulcan Foundry | 4768 | 1956 |
| 737.011 | 8038 | 594 | 41.182 | 9370 | 70594 | 1936 | Vulcan Foundry | 4715 | 1956 |
| 737.012 | 8040 | 595 | 41.192 | 9355 | 70595 | 1936 | Vulcan Foundry | 4717 | 1956 |
| 737.013 | 8044 | 598 | 41.196 | 9371 | 70598 | 1936 | Vulcan Foundry | 4721 | 1956 |
| 737.014 | 8072 | 609 | 41.198 | 9373 | 70609 | 1936 | Vulcan Foundry | 4749 | 1956 |
| 737.015 | 8059 | 613 | 41.195 | 9352 | 70613 | 1936 | Vulcan Foundry | 4736 | 1956 |
# 1968 Republic of the Congo coup d'état

On September 4, 1968, following several days of violent clashes, Alphonse Massamba-Débat's government was overthrown by the military who forced Massamba-Débat to resign. Alfred Raoul then became the acting head of state until January 1969 when Marien Ngouabi, the chairman of the same party that had brought Massamba-Débat to power, assumed control.
* This Republic of the Congo-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
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# Mäkipää

Mäkipää is a Finnish surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Tea Mäkipää (born 1973), Finnish artist
* Tuomas Mäkipää (born 1978), Finnish Anglican clergyman
* Vesa Mäkipää (born 1965), Finnish ski-orienteer
# Close Every Door

"Close Every Door" is a song from the musical Joseph and the Amazing Technicolor Dreamcoat by Tim Rice and Andrew Lloyd Webber. It is the penultimate song of the first act of the musical, sung by Joseph while imprisoned for his supposed relationship with Mrs. Potiphar. Along with "Any Dream Will Do", it is one of the most popular songs from the musical.
In addition to voicing Joseph's despair at being jailed for a crime he did not commit, the song also touches on the history of Jewish persecution; for instance, the lyrics "Just give me a number instead of my name... Destroy me completely, then throw me away" reflect the well-documented Nazi practices during the Holocaust. The lyrics have even been incorporated into a Seder service for educators in New South Wales.
Australian singer Jon English released a version a single in Australia in 1973.
The song was released as a single by former BBC children's TV anchor Phillip Schofield in 1992, when he played the role of Joseph in the London Palladium production, with "Any Dream Will Do" as a B-side. The single peaked 27 in the UK charts. He later sang "Close Every Door" at the Royal Variety Performance.
A special cello version of the song was recorded by Julian Lloyd Webber for the 2001 album Lloyd Webber Plays Lloyd Webber.
The song was used as the exit song on Andrew Lloyd Webber's BBC One reality show Any Dream Will Do, sung by the "Joseph" leaving each show as he hands his dreamcoat back to the remaining contestants. On 9 June 2007 The Phantom of the Opera ensemble member and Raoul understudy Lee Mead won the role of Joseph.
On 10 June 2007, Mead recorded Any Dream Will Do and was joined by third-placed Lewis Bradley and second-placed Keith Jack on "Close Every Door". The single was released to raise funds for the BBC's Children in Need charity. On 17 June 2007 Mead's solo track entered the UK singles chart at No.18 on downloads only. A double A-sided CD single of both Mead's solo track and the ensemble recording was released on 18 June 2007. The single, credited to Mead, rose to No.2 on 24 June 2007.
# No Sleep (Martin Garrix song)

"No Sleep" is a song by Dutch producer Martin Garrix, featuring Swedish vocalist Bonn. The song was released through labels Stmpd Rcrds and Epic Amsterdam on 21 February 2019. Garrix and Bonn previously collaborated on the single "High on Life", released in July 2018. The song was written by Garrix, Albin Nedler, and Kristoffer Fogelmark, and was produced by Garrix.

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Brazil (Pro-Música Brasil) | Platinum | 40,000$^‡$ |
| Poland (ZPAV) | Gold | 10,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# Warner Hall

Warner Hall is a historic plantation in Gloucester County, Virginia, United States. Augustine Warner, progenitor of many prominent First Families of Virginia, and great-great-grandfather of President George Washington established the plantation in 1642 after receiving a royal land grant, and would serve in the House of Burgesses, as would many later owners. While Augustine Warner Jr. operated the plantation and served as speaker of the House of Burgesses, rebels associated with Bacon's Rebellion sacked and looted it, as well as made it their headquarters after they sacked Jamestown. Warner sought compensation for goods valued at £845, or the equivalent of what 40 slaves or servants would produce in a year, which led to litigation with fellow burgess William Byrd, whom Warner blamed for supporting Bacon but who portrayed himself as a fellow victim. Warner had no male heirs, although his daughter Mildred would become the grandmother of George Washington, and his daughter Elizabeth married John Lewis, who assumed the house and surrounding plantation, as well as served in the House of Burgesses, as did their descendants until circa 1820. The house burned in 1840, and the two surviving (and used) outbuildings were joined circa 1900 to become a Colonial Revival mansion. It is currently operated as a country inn. The cemetery on the property, which includes graves of the Warner and Lewis families, has been maintained by the Association for Preservation of Virginia Antiquities since 1903.
The plantation was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1980.
# Sydney Newton

Sydney Walter Alfred Newton (1875 – 1960) was an English photographer based in Leicester.

## Life

He was born on 27 June 1875 in Leicester, the eldest son of Alfred Newton (1852-1929) and Elizabeth (Betsy) Newton (1853-1915). He was baptised on 15 Aug 1875 in St Matthew's Church, Leicester.
He married Winifred Edith Hodges (1886-1961) on 8 March 1915. He became a father when he was 45, his son being born on 24 August 1919 and taking his name.
Later moving to live with his son, a schoolmaster, he died at the age of 85 years, on 24 January 1960, at Beverley, East Yorkshire. He left an estate valued at £1,257 (equivalent to £40,000 in 2023).

## Career

His father, Alfred, ran a photographic business at 19 Belvoir Street and the family lived above the shop. After a fire in an adjacent factory, the Newton family and business relocated to 17 King Street, Leicester.
Alfred Newton and Son was the official photographer to Leicester Museum, recording and documenting many objects and artefacts.
Sydney Newton joined the family firm in the early 1890s. When the work on the Great Central Railway (GCR) began in 1894, Sydney recorded the work in progress. He was not an official photographer for the GCR but created a photographic archive out of his own enthusiasm for the work. He recorded the London Extension of the GCR as the work progressed, capturing every aspect of its creation. Newton also took photographs of the ‘navvies’ working on the construction, as well as the construction itself.
For many years he lived at 336 Victoria Park Road, Leicester in a house that he named ‘Finmere’ after one of the stations on the London Extension.
Sydney Newton remained in photography for the rest of his life and the business stayed in King Street until around 1950. After he sold the King Street shop he moved to a smaller house at Branting Hill in Groby, Leics.
The public English Heritage Archive holds 3926 glass negatives taken by Alfred Newton and Son. Two thirds of these photographs relate to the Great Central Railway.
# Dean Rankine

Dean Rankine is an Australian comics artist, writer and illustrator. Rankine's work has appeared in many comics, books and magazines.

## Career

His early comics appeared in many children's magazines - Mania, Explore, Krash, KidZone and Challenge. His own characters have included "Grossgirl and Boogerboy" in Mania and "In the Wild With Maggie and Mitch" in Explore (Pearson Education). He became a Dandy artist in issue 3571 and has drawn the mini-strips 'My Mum Is A Brain Eating Zombie', 'Flatman and Ribbon', 'The Shrimpsons', 'Simon's Bowel' and 'Teenage Mutant Ninja Turkeys' for that title. Rankine is a regular guest and presenter at Australian Comic Conventions.
He has gone on to work on Simpsons Comics. His other credits include; Futurama, Rick and Morty, Invader Zim, Underdog, Oggy and the Cockroaches and The Riverdale Diaries: Starring Veronica. He illustrated the Timmy the Ticked-Off Pony series - written by Magda Szubanski. And wrote and illustrated - Death Metal Emo Elves.

## Credits

Over the past 20 years, his credits include Simpsons and Futurama comics (Bongo), Rick and Morty (Oni) Australian MAD Magazine, Hellboy (Dark Horse), Skottie Young's I Hate Fairyland (Image), the iconic Dandy and Beano magazines (DC Thomson), Itty Bitty Bunnies in Rainbow Pixie Candy Land (Action Lab Entertainment). He has also illustrated books for Scholastic (including A Funny Thing Happened to Simon Sidebottom), Pearson Australia and Penguin Books (The Stuff Happens series).
Beginning in 2001, Rankine's Simpsons and Bart Simpsons Comics (Bongo) contributions include:
* Simpsons Comics #180, #182, #183, #184, #186, #200, #211, #225, #228,
* Futurama Comics #62,
* Bongo's Two One-Shot Wonders in One #1,
* Bart Simpson's Pal, Milhouse #1
* Simpsons Winter Wingding #7, #10,
* Bongo Comics Free-For-All 2013 & 2014
* The Malevolent Mr. Burns #1
* Bart Simpson Comics #78, #80, #82, #83, #87, #89, #91, #94, #95, #98, #99
* The Greatest Bartman Stories Ever Told #1 and
* Jimbo Jones #1.
Other Matt Groening Productions include Bartman: The Superhero's Handbook (Vault of Simpsonology) and Bartman Trading Cards.
His other credits include; Futurama (Bongo) Hellboy Winter Special 2016 #1 (Dark Horse Comics), I Hate Fairyland #13 (Image Comics) and 'Itty Bitty Bunnies in Rainbow Pixie Candy Land' #1, #2, #3, #4, #5, #6 and Itty Bitty Bunnies: Cavalcade of Contraband (TPB) and Friendgasm (TPB) (Action Lab Entertainment), The 'Stuff Happens' series (Penguin Books), Australian MAD Magazine (Next Media) and Oggy and the Cockroaches (American Mythology Productions). Rankine authored the webcomic Holy Cow! Christian Comics, which he hosted on Webcomics Nation, as well as The Unbelievable Unfortunately Mostly Unreadable and Nearly Unpublishable Untold Tales of I Hate Fairyland.

## Awards

In 2015, he received a Ledger Award for Itty Bitty Bunnies: Save X-mas, recognising excellence in Australian Comics.
In 2020 he received the Stan Cross Award in Book Illustration from the Australian Cartoonists' Association (ACA).
In 2024 the Australian Cartoonists Association awarded him with two Stan Cross Awards; Comic Book Artist and Book Illustrator.
# FS Class 741 II

The Ferrovie dello Stato (FS; Italian State Railways) Class 741 is a class of 2-8-0 'Consolidation' steam locomotives, rebuilds from the FS Class 740 with a Franco-Crosti boiler; it was the last class of steam locomotives introduced in Italy.

## Design

From 1940 the FS had experimented with the Franco-Crosti boiler, and after World War II it had been applied to several locomotives, including 90 Class 740 which were subsequently reclassified as Class 743. These rebuilds all had the preheater arranged in two barrels placed on the sides of the boiler; this arrangement had the disadvantage of subsequently increasing the axle load (therefore restricting route availability) and stretching the loading gauge to the limit, and precluded similar attempts from interested parties such as the British Railways.
An alternative arrangement had been experimented by the Deutsche Bundesbahn in 1952 on two DRB Class 42 locomotives, in which the barrels were placed below the boiler, which had been appropriately raised. To accede to BR's entreaties, the Società Franco studied a similar concept to transform a Class 740 with a single preheater barrel, and a single chimney placed on the right side of the locomotive, to test the concept (which would eventually lead to the ten Franco-Crosti BR Standard Class 9F locomotives). This concept was also interesting for the FS, as it promised to keep down the axle load, while keeping the system's fuel savings. To keep down the cost of transformations, the boiler was left largely unmodified, and only an exhaust steam injector was fitted.

## Rebuilds

The first locomotive was outshopped from the Verona Porta Vescovo workshop in 1954, and was originally classified as Class 743.433; tests showed that the locomotive's performance was practically the same of the two-barreled Franco-Crosti 743, having a power output of 1,100 CV (809 kW; 1,080 hp) at 45 km/h (28 mph), to the Class 740's 980 CV (721 kW; 967 hp) at the same speed, while enjoying a greater route availability. Therefore, in 1958 the FS approved the transformation of a batch of 80 Class 740 locomotives, which were subsequently reclassified as Class 741 (the 743.433 was likewise reclassified as 741.433).

## Service

The Class 741 locomotives mainly operated in Sicily and in Veneto; they notably operated on the Pustertal line, renowned among enthusiasts as one of the last Italian lines where steam locomotives were in regular service, up to the latter half of the 1970s. Withdrawals began in 1968, and ended in the early 1980s.

## Preservation

Two Class 741 locomotives were preserved:
* The 741.120 was restored for mainline use in 2007 and is currently operational.
* The 741.137 is a static exhibit at the Museo Nazionale Ferroviario di Pietrarsa.

## In popular culture

* In Thomas & Friends, Lorenzo (Vincenzo Nicoli) is based on this locomotive.
# African Convention on the Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources

The African Convention on the Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources (known also as Algiers Convention) is a continent-wide agreement signed in 1968 in Algiers. It supersedes the Convention Relative to the Preservation of Fauna and Flora in their Natural State of 1933 and has been superseded by the African Convention on Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources (revised) signed in Maputo in 2003.

## Background

International cooperation to conserve the wildlife and natural resources of Africa was first realized by the colonizing powers of Great Britain, France, Germany, Portugal, and Spain on May 19, 1900 with the International agreement to preserve African wildlife(King Leopold's Congo Free State did not participate). The treaty prohibited the killing of certain African animals and "all other animals which each local government judges necessary to protect, either because of their usefulness or because of their rarity and danger of disappearance.” The treaty was proposed because of the rapid depletion of African big game which was being hunted for pleasure by Europeans, with a secondary motive being to preserve the remarkable and novel wildlife and fauna of the continent. African animal populations at the time were suffering because of deforestation, breech-loaded firearms, growth in human populations, and overhunting. This treaty, however, did not address the entire African ecosystem but only a handful of species. The Convention Relative to the Preservation of Fauna and Flora in their Natural State began to address the conservation of whole African ecosystems. When European colonies gained independence as sovereign nations, pressure for a new and more comprehensive conservation treaty began to mount.

## Treaty Content and Obligations

The treaty was influenced by other existing international law and tenets of the UN charter, and sought to balance development through exploitation of natural resources with their conservation. It obliges all parties to take conservation measures relating to national wildlife, soil, water resources.
# Laestrygones chathamensis

Laestrygones chathamensis is a species of Toxopidae spider that is endemic to New Zealand.

## Taxonomy

This species was described by Ray Forster in 1970 from male and juvenile specimens. The holotype is stored in Otago Museum.

## Description

The male is recorded at 2.49mm in length. The carapace is shaded laterally. The abdomen is creamy yellow.

## Distribution

This species is only known from Chatham Island, New Zealand.

## Conservation status

Under the New Zealand Threat Classification System, this species is listed as "Naturally Uncommon" with the qualifiers of "Island Endemic" and "Range Restricted".
# Macorix language

Macorix (also spelled Maçorís or Mazorij) was the language of the northern coast of what is today the Dominican Republic. Spanish accounts only refer to three languages on the island: Taíno, Macorix, and neighboring Ciguayo. The Macorix people appear to have been semi-sedentary and their presence seems to have predated the agricultural Taíno who came to occupy much of the island. For the early European writers, they shared similarities with the nearby Ciguayos. Their language appears to have been moribund at the time of the Spanish Conquest, and within a century it was extinct.

## Dialects

Upper Macoris was spoken on the north-central coast of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Magua from Puerto Plata to Nagua, and inland to San Francisco de Macorís and further. It was also distributed on the southeast coast of Hispaniola around San Pedro de Macorís.
Lower Macoris was spoken in the northwestern part of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Magua from Monte Cristi to Puerto Plata, and from the coast inland to the area of Santiago de los Caballeros.

## Lexicon

Little is known of Macorix apart from it being a distinct language from Taino and neighboring Ciguayo. A negative form, baeza [baˈesa], is the only element of the language that is directly attested. Baeza could be Arawakan (though not Taino or Iñeri), analyzable as ba-ésa 'no-thing' = 'nothing'. (Cf. Manao ma-esa 'no, not', Paresis ma-isa 'not'. The negative prefix is ba- in Amarakaeri which, even if it is related to the Arawakan languages, is not close enough to be relevant here.)

### Toponyms

There are also some non-Taino toponyms from the area that Granberry & Vescelius (2004) suggest may be Waroid:
Possible Macorix toponyms :
| Name | Warao parallel | Warao meaning |
| Baho (river) | baho-ro | 'shroud, dense (forest)' |
| Bahoruco (region) | baho-ro-eku | 'within the forest' |
| Mana (river) | mana | 'two, double' |
| Haina (river) | ha-ina | 'many nets' |
| Saona (island) | sa-ona | 'full of bats' |
(Cf. a similar list at Guanahatabey language.)
# Baran Ali Gezek

Baran Ali Gezek (born 26 August 2005) is a Turkish professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for Turkish Süper Lig club Kayserispor.

## Career

Gezek is a youth product of Mezitlispor, Mersin Ter Spor and Kayserispor. On 22 July 2022, he signed his first professional contract with Kayserispor for 3 years. He made his senior and professional debut with Kayserispor as a substitute in a 2–0 Süper Lig loss to İstanbul Başakşehir on 21 August 2022.

## International career

Gezek is a youth international for TUrkey, having played for the Turkey U17s at the 2022 UEFA European Under-17 Championship.
# The Secret Diary of an Exchange Student

The Secret Diary of an Exchange Student is a 2021 Brazilian comedy film directed by Bruno Garotti, written by Bruno Garotti and Sylvio Gonçalves and starring Larissa Manoela, Thati Lopes and Bruno Montaleone.

## Cast

* Larissa Manoela as Barbara
* Thati Lopes as Taila
* Bruno Montaleone as Lucas
* David Sherod as Brad (as David James)
* Kathy-Ann Hart as Sheryll
* Valeria Silva as Henza
* Ray Faiola as Jeff
* Noa Graham as Martha
* Maiara Walsh as Kat
* Emanuelle Araújo as Zoraia
* Tim Eliot as Mr. Fields
* Marcos Oliveira as Seu Hélio
* Flávia Garrafa as Regina
* Henry Jackelén as Agente Consular