OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# United We Stand (2003 film)

United We Stand is a 2003 feature documentary directed by Matteo Barzini about America's reactions to 9/11 and the Iraq War. The documentary was presented in the New Territories section of the official selection at the 2003 Venice International Film Festival.

## Plot

During, and immediately after the war in Iraq, a fim crew travelled six thousand miles from Chicago to Los Angeles, via Dallas and Las Vegas, (with a final brief visit to New York), gathering interviews on the road about the war. The responses, often shocking, sometimes violent, appalled, heartfelt, but never banal, show the radical pro and anti-war polarization of a country, and give an updated and unusual image of what America has become since 11 September 2001.

## Awards and festivals

2003 Venice International Film Festival 2004 New York International Independent Film and Video Festival Honorable Mention 2004 Potenza International film festival

## Critics

La Repubblica wrote: "From Chicago to Los Angeles, 6000 km of interviews on the war in Iraq give us an updated and unusual image of America today." Cinecittà News wrote: "What emerges from the film is the polarization between Iraq War supporters, who declare 'Kill as many as you can' and Americans outraged by the death of many civilians in the name of oil: 'We have enslaved Iraq'". Libero called United We Stand "A long journey in the deep heart of the United States."
# Short-spired elimia

The short-spired elimia, scientific name †Elimia brevis, was a species of freshwater snail with an operculum, an aquatic gastropod mollusk in the family Pleuroceridae. This species was endemic to the United States; it is now extinct.
# FlyNap

FlyNap is an anesthetic mixture produced by the Carolina Biological Supply Company. The product anesthetizes the Drosophila melanogaster (fruit fly) and other small insects for at least 30 minutes and is commonly used in educational institutes and laboratories for reducing the movement of the fruit flies such that they can be sorted or studied under the microscope or dissecting scope. The liquid is applied to a small brush, which is left in the closed container where the flies are contained until they have ceased moving.

## Constitution

FlyNap consists of a mixture of:
| % | Chemical Name |
| 50 | Triethylamine |
| 25 | Fragrance (Neutralizer) |
| 22.63 | Ethanol |
| 1.25 | 2-Propanol |
| 1.13 | Methanol |
# Fernanda Fragateiro

Fernanda Fragateiro (born 1962) is a Portuguese artist and sculptor who mainly collaborates with architects and landscape architects.

## Early life and education

Fragateiro was born in 1962 at Montijo in the Setúbal District of Portugal. From 1978 to 1981, she studied at the Escola Secundária Artística António Arroio, a secondary school that specialises in the applied arts. From 1981 to 1982 she studied at the Centre for Art and Visual Communication (AR.CO) and from 1983 to 1987 at the Lisbon School of Fine Arts, now the Faculty of Arts of the University of Lisbon.

## Artistic career

Fernanda Fragateiro is best known for her site-specific sculptures and architectural interventions in unexpected locations, often collaborating with architects and landscape architects. Throughout her career she has used sculpture and installation as her main means of expression. Her works are sometimes just subtle interventions or additions to an existing landscape. Her smaller sculptures are often made from found metals and mass-produced goods. She considers herself to be reinterpreting minimalism, which often involves subtle alterations to existing landscapes or objects.
Between 1997 and 1999, Fragateiro taught illustration at AR.CO, and between 1999 and 2000 she taught postgraduate courses in urban design at the Centro Português de Design, both in Lisbon. She collaborated with the Jardim das Ondas (Wave Garden), the Jardins da Água (Water Gardens) and the Jardins de Ulisses (Ulysses' Gardens), created for the 1998 Lisbon World Exposition, in what is now the Parque das Nações. In 2016, during the Summer Festival of the Calouste Gulbenkian Museum, she distributed sculptures around the museum's gardens in Lisbon.

## Exhibitions

Fragateiro regularly exhibits her work in Portugal and abroad. Her most recent exhibitions have included those at the Coimbra Contemporary Art Biennial (2017), the Museum of Art, Architecture and Technology (MAAT) in Lisbon (2017), the Galleria Nazionale d'Arte Moderna in Rome (2017), the Eugénio de Almeida Foundation in Évora, Portugal (2017 and 2015), the Palm Springs Art Museum in California (2016), the Calouste Gulbenkian Museum in Lisbon (2016, 2012 and 2004); the CaixaForum Barcelona (2016 and 2004), the Orlando Museum of Art, in Florida (2015), the Carpenter Center for the Visual Arts at Harvard University (2015), the Bronx Museum of the Arts in New York (2014), and the Museo Universitario Arte Contemporáneo in Mexico City (2014).

## Collections

The work of Fragateiro is represented in several Collections, such as the Ella Fontanals-Cisneros Collection, Miami; the Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofía, Madrid; Museum of Contemporary Art Helga de Alvear in Cáceres, Spain; the Colecção António Cachola in Elvas, Portugal; the Fundación Claudia Hakim in Bogotá, Colombia; the Museo Extremeño e Iberoamericano de Arte Contemporáneo in Badajoz, Spain; the Museu de Serralves in Porto, Portugal; and the Calouste Gulbenkian Foundation in Lisbon.
# 1958 New Caledonian constitutional referendum

A referendum on the new constitution of France was held in New Caledonia on 28 September 1958 as part of a wider referendum held across the French Union. If accepted, the new constitution would see the country become part of the new French Community. If rejected, the referendum would result in independence. It was approved by 98.12% of voters.

## Campaign

In August 1958 the leaders of the two main parties, Maurice Lenormand of the Caledonian Union and Georges Chatenay of the National Centre of Social Republicans, met French President Charles de Gaulle and committed to advocate for a 'yes' vote.
The Caledonien newspaper attacked Governor Aimé Grimald for supporting the 'yes' campaign. Some trade unionists opposed supporting the new constitution, arguing that de Gaulle was aligned with the wealthy.

## Results

Voters were asked the question "Do you approve of the Constitution proposed by the Government of the Republic".
| Choice | Choice | Votes | % |
| For | For | 26,085 | 98.12 |
| Against | Against | 500 | 1.88 |
| Total | Total | 26,585 | 100.00 |
| Valid votes | Valid votes | 26,585 | 98.36 |
| Invalid/blank votes | Invalid/blank votes | 443 | 1.64 |
| Total votes | Total votes | 27,028 | 100.00 |
| Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | 35,163 | 76.86 |
| Source: Direct Democracy ||||
# Uwe Mönkemeyer

Uwe Mönkemeyer (born 22 September 1959, in Holzminden) is a German former middle- and long-distance runner. He represented West Germany in the 5000 metres at the 1984 Summer Olympics reaching the semifinals. In addition, he won the bronze medal in the 3000 metres at the 1983 European Indoor Championships.
At the West German championships, in the 1500 metres, Mönkemeyer won the bronze medal in 1983 and gold medal in 1986. He became indoor champion in the same event in 1986 and 1987, and West German indoor champion in the 3000 metres in 1983 (winning the bronze in 1984). He represented the club TV Wattenscheid.

## International competitions

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| Representing West Germany ||||||
| 1983 | European Indoor Championships | Budapest, Hungary | 3rd | 3000 m | 7:58.11 |
| 1984 | European Indoor Championships | Gothenburg, Sweden | 4th | 3000 m | 7:55.78 |
| 1984 | Olympic Games | Los Angeles, United States | 19th (h) | 5000 m | 13:48.66$^1$ |
| 1986 | European Indoor Championships | Madrid, Spain | 4th | 1500 m | 3:46.47 |
| 1986 | European Championships | Stuttgart, West Germany | 11th | 5000 m | 13:40.52 |
| 1987 | European Indoor Championships | Liévin, France | 12th (h) | 1500 m | 3:50.16 |
| 1987 | World Indoor Championships | Indianapolis, United States | 10th | 3000 m | 8:12.41 |
$^1$Did not finish in the semifinals

## Personal bests

Outdoor
* 800 metres – 1:48.28 (Ahlen 1983)
* 1000 metres – 2:18.76 (Lage 1986)
* 1500 metres – 3:35.26 (Cologne 1986)
* One mile – 3:55.84 (Berlin 1986)
* 3000 metres – 7:49.86 (Hannover 1984)
* 5000 metres – 13:21.14 (Koblenz 1986)
Indoor
* 1500 metres – 3:45.58 (Madrid 1986)
* 3000 metres – 7:55.39 (Indianapolis 1987)
# Campeonato Paraense Third Division

The Campeonato Paraense Third Division, also called Campeonato Paraense Série B2, is the third tier of the professional state football league in the Brazilian state of Pará. It is run by the Pará Football Federation (FPF). It established in 2023 season.

## List of champions

| Season | Champions | Runners-up |
| 2023 | Pinheirense (1) | Paraense |
| 2024 | Amazônia (1) | Fonte Nova |

### Titles by team

Teams in bold still active.
| Rank | Club | Winners | Winning years |
| 1 | Amazônia | 1 | 2024 |
| 1 | Pinheirense | 1 | 2023 |

### By city

| City | Championships | Clubs |
| Belém | 1 | Pinheirense (1) |
| Santarém | 1 | Amazônia (1) |
# Jayaraman Madanagopal

Jayaraman Madanagopal (born 7 November 1974) is an Indian cricket umpire and former first-class cricketer. Having officiated in matches in the Ranji Trophy, Madanagopal stood in his first Twenty20 International (T20I), between India and New Zealand, on 19 November 2021. On 6 October 2022, he stood in his first One Day International (ODI), between India and South Africa.
# Roger Sherman (disambiguation)

Roger Sherman (1721–1793) was an American lawyer, politician, and founding father.
Roger Sherman may also refer to:
* Roger Sherman (American football) (1872–1957)
* Roger Sherman (Maine politician) (1940–2024)
* Roger Minott Sherman (1773–1844), judge
* Roger Sherman (filmmaker) (born 1951)
# Vienna (film)

Vienna (also known as Orson Welles' Vienna or Spying in Vienna) is a 1968 short film directed by Orson Welles. It was originally produced as part of his abandoned television special, Orson's Bag, which was made for CBS. However, in 1969, with the project close to completion, CBS withdrew their funding over Welles' long-running disputes with US authorities regarding his tax status. The film remained uncompleted. Despite its name, Vienna freely mixes footage shot in Vienna, Zagreb, and a Los Angeles studio. An 8-minute segment was restored by the Munich Film Museum in 1999.

## Plot of restored segment

Vienna is an eclectic blend of faux-documentary and comical skits. Welles presents a leisurely guided tour of "Vienna," commenting on the city and its inhabitants. He visits the Sacher Hotel, and the Wiener Riesenrad (Giant Ferris Wheel) at the Prater amusement park, both of which appeared in the 1949 film The Third Man, in which Welles had a starring role. Peter Bogdanovich, disguised in a trench coat and dark glasses, appears as Welles' magician assistant. The film concludes with a spy film spoof, as Welles becomes involved in the abduction of "the most beautiful woman in Vienna" (Senta Berger), the kidnapper portrayed by Mickey Rooney.
# Bongolo Dam (South Africa)

Bongolo Dam, (also spelled Bonkolo) is located on the Komani River, near Queenstown, Eastern Cape, South Africa. The dam has a capacity of 7,015,000 cubic metres (247,700,000 cu ft). The Bongolo Dam, about 5 kilometres (3.1 mi) from town on the Dordrecht road, is one of Queenstown's main sources of water, its main purpose is for industrial and municipal usage. The wall was begun in 1905 and was for years the largest concrete dam wall in South Africa. Incidentally the origin of the name Bongola has caused some controversy, but it is believed by some to have been derived from the Xhosa language word mbongolo meaning donkey, as these animals were extensively used in the construction of the dam.
# Paradoxurinae

Paradoxurinae is a subfamily of the feliform viverrids that was denominated and first described by John Edward Gray in 1864. Pocock subordinated the genera Paradoxurus, Paguma and Arctictis to this subfamily.

## Classification
### Living species

| Genus | Species | IUCN Red List status and distribution |
| Paradoxurus Cuvier, 1822 | Asian palm civet (P. hermaphroditus) (Pallas, 1777) | LC |
| Paradoxurus Cuvier, 1822 | Golden palm civet (P. zeylonensis) (Pallas, 1778) | VU |
| Paradoxurus Cuvier, 1822 | Brown palm civet (P. jerdoni) Blanford, 1885 | LC |
| Arctictis Temminck, 1824 | Binturong (A. binturong) (Raffles, 1822) | VU |
| Paguma Gray, 1831 | Masked palm civet (P. larvata) (Smith, 1827) | LC |
| Arctogalidia Merriam, 1897 | Small-toothed palm civet (A. trivirgata) (Gray, 1832) | LC |

### Phylogenetic tree

The phylogenetic relationships of Paradoxurinae are shown in the following cladogram:

### Extinct genera

* Kichechia Savage, 1965
* Tugenictis Morales & Pickford, 2005
* Kanuites Dehghani & Werdelin, 2008
* Siamictis Grohé et al., 2020
# Selenidioididae

The Selenidioididae are a family of parasitic alveolates in the phylum Apicomplexa. Species in this order infect marine invertebrates.

## Taxonomy

The order Archigregarinorida was redefined by Levine in 1971 and divided into two families: Exoschizonidae and Selenidioididae.
There are seven genera and 74 species recognised in this family.

## Description

Species in this family undergo asexual schizogony.

## Life cycle

The species in the family infect the gastrointestinal tract and are presumably transmitted by the orofaecal route but the details of this mechanism are presently unknown.
# Penco Guitars

Penco was a brand of guitars owned by the Hoshino Gakki Co., also the maker of Ibanez guitars. Penco guitars were manufactured in Hoshino Gakki's factory in Nagoya, Japan, and distributed in the U.S. by the Philadelphia Music Company.
The Penco line of products consisted of electric and acoustic guitars, most of them copies of models of renowned U.S. guitars made by Fender or Gibson. The models came to be called "lawsuit guitars" after a lawsuit filed by Norlin (Gibson's parent company) against Elger (owner of Ibanez) over trademark infringent in 1977. The Ibanez line was distributed on the west coast of the U.S. and Penco on the east coast.

## History

Penco made Martin- and Gibson-style acoustic guitars. Reverse engineered and built to spec, some of the closest replicas of the Martin D-28, D-35, D-41, D-45, and D-45 12 models in existence today were made by Penco, as well as bolt-neck copies of Gibson's Les Paul and SG guitars and basses, Rickenbacker 4001 basses, Fender Stratocaster and Telecaster guitars, Fender Jazz bass guitars, 12-string acoustic guitars, and the odd mandolin and banjo. Penco's korina-finished Gibson Explorer-styled guitars were identical to the Ibanez Destroyer and the Greco Destroyer of the same period.
The Penco brand was of relatively high quality. Most Penco acoustics had solid spruce tops and laminated backs and sides of maple or rosewood, depending on the model, though some had laminated tops. The A24, for instance, a 12-string acoustic guitar, had a solid but relatively thin spruce top, rosewood sides and back, and a mahogany neck with a rosewood fingerboard. It also had a zero fret and a screw-adjustable bridge modeled after the Gibson Heritage Jumbo bridge of that period and sold new for around $140 in the mid-1970s. The A10, possibly Penco's first acoustic model, was a solid top AA or AAA size with a laminated rosewood back. The A25, a 12-string acoustic guitar, had a solid spruce top and solid rosewood back and sides, the back being of four book-matched pieces. Acoustic models varied somewhat depending on year of manufacture; for example, only some specimens of the A22M had a thumbscrew-adjustable saddle, and only some had a book-matched back.

## Models

Some of the models commercialized with the Penco brand were:
* 5502N Strat,
* A-8M
* A-12
* A-13
* A-14-JD
* A-14-M
* A-15-JD
* A-16
* A-170
* A-18
* A-19
* A-19-JD
* A-20 12
* A-22-M
* A-25
* A-230
* A-330 (Hummingbird copy)
* A-340 (Dove copy)
* A-6
* E-70
* ES Copy
* Howard Roberts ES-175 copy
* J-200
* Les Paul / Les Paul Custom copy
* SG Copy
* SG Bass copy
* Strat copy
* Rickenbacker 4001 copy
* Telecaster copy
* Jazz Bass copy
# 2013–14 Regional Four Day Competition

The 2013–14 Regional Four Day Competition was the 48th edition of the Regional Four Day Competition, the domestic first-class cricket competition for the countries of the West Indies Cricket Board(WICB). The competition started on 28 February 2014 and Final finished on 29 April 2014.

## Points table

| Teams | P | W | L | T | D | N/R | Pts |
| Barbados | 6 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 82 |
| Trinidad and Tobago | 6 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 80 |
| Windward Islands | 6 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 65 |
| Jamaica | 6 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 59 |
| Combined Campuses and Colleges | 6 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 49 |
| Leeward Islands | 6 | 2 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 42 |
| Guyana | 6 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 29 |
Source: ESPNcricinfo.
* This article about a West Indies cricket competition is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# J. T. Waggoner

James Thomas "Jabo" Waggoner Jr. (born January 8, 1937) is an American politician who is a Republican member of the Alabama Senate, representing the 16th District since 1990. He received his B.A. from Birmingham Southern College and his J.D. from the Birmingham School of Law.

## Career

He assumed office in the Alabama State Senate in 1990. He was the Minority Leader from 1999 until the Republicans gained a legislative majority in November 2010 for the first time since Reconstruction, upon which he became Majority Leader. Previously he was a member of the Alabama House of Representatives from 1966 to 1983 as a Democrat. He switched parties the following year to run unsuccessfully against U.S. Congressman Ben Erdreich in the Birmingham-based 6th district in 1984, receiving 40%.
In May 2019, he voted to make abortion a crime at any stage in a pregnancy, with no exemptions for cases of rape or incest.
In the State Legislature's 2021-2022 session, Waggoner was assigned to the following committees:
* Legislative Committee on Public Accounts
* Transportation Committee
* Banking and Insurance Committee
* Confirmations Committee, Vice Chair
* Finance and Taxation Education Committee
* Finance and Taxation General Fund Committee
* Local Legislation Jefferson County Committee, Chair
* Local Legislation Shelby County Committee
* Senate Rules Committee, Chair
# Tabanus melanocerus

Tabanus melanocerus is a horse fly in the subfamily Tabaninae ("horse flies"), in the order Diptera ("flies").

## Distribution

United States.
# Ford, Washington

Ford is an unincorporated community in Stevens County, Washington, United States. It is on Washington State Route 231 10.5 miles (16.9 km) south-southwest of Springdale. Ford has a post office with ZIP code 99013. Ford has a nondenominational community church. A little-known historical monument commemorating the Tshimakain Mission stands just outside of the main town.

## Geography

Ford is located in southern Stevens County, approximately five miles north of the Spokane River which serves as the county's southern border. Tshimakain Creek flows into Chamokane Creek at Ford, which flows from the northwest across the Walkers Prairie through Ford and ultimately into the Spokane River. Chamokane Creek serves as the boundary of the Spokane Indian Reservation, which is located immediately west of Ford.
Washington State Route 231 is the main road through Ford.
Ford is located in a mountainous area at the base of Happy Hill, which rises more than 600 feet immediately to the southeast of the community. The northeast–southwest trending Walkers Prairie and valley floor along which Chamokane Creek flows is relatively flat and at an elevation of between 1,700 and 1,800 feet above sea level in the vicinity of the community.
# Paolo Angelo Ballerini

Paolo Angelo Ballerini (14 September 1814 – 27 March 1897) was an Italian prelate who was named by Pope Pius IX as the Archbishop of Milan. He also served as the Latin Patriarch of Alexandria. His cause of beatification has been opened, thus titling him a Servant of God.

## Life

Ballerini was born in Milan in 1814, at the time, part of the Kingdom of Italy. In 1837 he was ordained as a priest for his native archdiocese and then in December 1857 he was named vicar general of the archdiocese. In the early days of 1858, Archbishop Romilli suffered a stroke so Ballerini's duties in the management of the archdiocese were increased due to the critical condition of archbishop Romilli.

### Archbishop of Milan

In May 1859 Romilli died so following the Concordat of 1855 the Austrian emperor suggested Ballerini, a staunch conservative, as Archbishop of Milan and Pope Pius IX accepted soon. The Italian government, that had taken possession of Milan and Lombardy after the Second Italian War of Independence, refused to recognize Ballerini as archbishop because he opposed the cause of Italian reunification.
Ballerini was unable to take possession of his see as archbishop but Auxiliary bishop Carlo Caccia Dominioni governed the archdiocese. In October 1866 bishop Caccia di Dominioni died and the chapter of the Milan cathedral named Filippo Carcano as vicar of the archbishop; Ballerini did not agree with this decision so in order to avoid other problems pope Pius IX named Luigi Nazari di Calabiana as Archbishop of Milan and Ballerini was named as Latin Patriarch of Alexandria. The former archbishop of Milan participated in the First Vatican Council, where he supported the dogma of papal infallibility.
Ballerini spent his later life in Seregno, where he died in 1897.

### Cause of beatification

The Archdiocese of Milan opened his cause of beatification in 2015 and he is now known as a Servant of God.

## Works

* Sancti Ambrosii Mediolanensis episcopi ..., Opera omnia, curante P.A. Ballerini, I-VI, Mediolani, e Typographia Sancti Josephi, 1875-1883.