OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Śliwiny, Pomeranian Voivodeship

Śliwiny is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Tczew, within Tczew County, Pomeranian Voivodeship, in northern Poland. It lies approximately 5 kilometres (3 mi) south of Tczew and 35 km (22 mi) south of the regional capital Gdańsk. It is located within the ethnocultural region of Kociewie in the historic region of Pomerania.

## History

Śliwiny was a possession of the city of Tczew, administratively located in the Tczew County in the Pomeranian Voivodeship of the Kingdom of Poland.
During the German occupation of Poland (World War II), in 1941, the Einsatzkompanie Gotenhafen, Schutzpolizei and SS carried out expulsions of Poles, whose houses and farms were then handed over to German colonists as part of the Lebensraum policy. Expelled Poles were enslaved as forced labour and sent either to German colonists in the region or to Germany.

## Transport

The A1 motorway runs nearby, west of the village.
# Frijsenborg

Frijsenborg is a manor house and estate near Hammel, 27 km (17 mi) northwest of Aarhus in Jutland, Denmark. The first manor on the site known as Jernit was built by Valdemar Parberg in 1583. After the statesman Mogens Friis acquired the property in 1672, the manor was rebuilt at the end of the 17th century. In the 1860s, it was considerably expanded and redesigned in the Renaissance style.

## History and architecture

The property stands on the site of the former village of Jernit which had existed since the 15th century. In 1558, King Christian III gave orders for Jernit Parish to be combined with Hammel Parish which required Jernit Church to be demolished. In 1583, the king transferred ownership of the village to the nobleman Valdemar Parsberg who demolished all its buildings. In their place, he constructed a Baroque manor surrounded by a moat which he called Jernit.
The Danish county of Frijsenborg consisting of Jernit, Tulstrup, Lyngballegård, Hagshom and Østergård, was established in 1672 by the Crown for Mogens Friis (1623–1675) a high-ranking statesman, in order to compensate him for losses he had incurred in the Dano-Swedish War (1658–60). The county became one of the largest in Denmark, covering an area of 450 km$^2$ (170 sq mi). Friis renamed the manor house Frijsenborg.

## Renaissance renovation

Count Christian Emil Krag-Juel-Vind-Frijs, who acquired the estate in 1849, commissioned the architect Ferdinand Meldahl (1827–1908) to redesign, modernize and expand the building into a luxurious manor house in the Renaissance style. Three new wings were added as well as tall steepled towers although the walls of the original ground floor were maintained. A new storey was added to the west wing while two-storied pavilions were built on the south and north wings. The work was completed in 1867. Today's building is considered to be one of the finest examples of Renaissance Revival architecture in Denmark.
In 1880, the count's son Mogens returned from England, bringing with him experience of the English nobility's lifestyle which he applied to the manor, fitting it our with palatial furnishings and decorations. Since 1982, the property has been owned by Bendt Tido Hannibal Wedell. The building can be seen from the road but is not open to the public.
# Hwasal-2

The Hwasal-2 (Korean: 《화살-2》형; Hanja: 箭矢-2型; lit. Arrow Type 2) is a North Korean cruise missile.

## Description

The Hwasal-2 is estimated to be 7 m (23 ft) long, 0.6 m (2.0 ft) wide and weigh 1,300 kg (2,900 lb). Its assumed range is 1,500–2,000 km (930–1,240 mi). The estimated payload mass is 400 kg (880 lb).
It is capable of carrying Hwasan-31 (화산-31) nuclear warhead.

## History

This missile was first observed in Self-Defense-2021 military exhibition with another cruise missile, Hwasal-1.
On 23 February 2023, the Korean Central News Agency revealed the missile's official name as Hwasal-2.

## List of Hwasal-2 launches

| Attempt | Date | Location | Pre-launch announcement / detection | Outcome | Additional notes |
| 1 | 25 January 2022 | Hamhung (39°06′43″N 127°40′00″E﻿ / ﻿39.111832°N 127.666801°E﻿ / 39.111832; 127.666801) | None | Success | North Korea did not mention the name of missile, later confirmed as Hwasal-2 as it has same design. |
| 2 | 12 October 2022 | Kaechon | None | Success | North Korea also did not reveal official name of the missile in this test. The missiles flew for over 10,200 seconds and hit the target 2,000 km (1,200 mi) away. Kim Jong Un supervised the test. The images of this test may be from the September 2021 tests of then-unnamed Hwasal-1. According to 38 North, the missiles launched in October 2022 test were Hwasal-2. |
| 3 | 23 February 2023 | Kimchaek | None | Un­known | North Korea asserted launch of 4 missiles. However, South Korean Ministry of National Defense was skeptical on North Korean news report. Image showed a Hwasal-2 in white livery with black-painted nose cone being launched. |
| 4 | 22 March 2023 | South Hamgyong | None | Success | North Korea launched two Hwasal-2 along with another two Hwasal-1 cruise missiles. Kim Jong Un oversaw the test. Images showed a Hwasal-2 in black livery, with white-painted nose cone. |
| 5 | Before 21 August 2023 | South Hamgyong | None | Success | North Korea launched at least two Hwasal-2 missiles over the Amnok-class ship. |
| 6 | 30 January 2024 | Unknown | None | Success | Images showed a Hwasal-2 in black livery, with white-painted nose cone. |
# Micky Evans

Michael Evans (born 3 August 1946) is an English former footballer who played as a full back in the Football League for Walsall, Swansea City and Crewe Alexandra. He then played for a number of non-league clubs including Worcester City, Stourbridge, Stafford Rangers, Halesowen Town and Rushall Olympic, and has scouted for various Midlands clubs.
# Makonde Art Museum

Makonde Art Museum (マコンデ美術館, Makonde Bijutsukan) is a private museum of Makonde art that opened in Japan in 1984, reopening in its current location in Ise in 1991. The collection includes sculptures, Tingatinga-school paintings, batik, musical instruments, and other folk materials.
# Idahluy-e Bozorg

Idahluy-e Bozorg (Persian: ايده لوي بزرگ) is a village in, and the capital of, Gavdul-e Sharqi Rural District of Aq Manar District, Malekan County, East Azerbaijan province, Iran. The previous capital of the rural district was the village of Aq Manar.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 458 in 131 households, when it was in the Central District. The following census in 2011 counted 568 people in 175 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 532 people in 160 households.
After the census, the rural district was separated from the district in the formation of Aq Manar District.
# Inbal Rabin-Lieberman

This page is subject to the extended confirmed restriction related to the Arab-Israeli conflict.
Inbal Rabin-Lieberman (Hebrew: ענבל ליברמן; born October 9, 1998) is an Israeli woman who served as the security coordinator of kibbutz Nir Am. Because of her actions, Nir-Am was one of only two communities invaded by militants from the Gaza Strip on October 7, 2023 that did not suffer Israeli casualties during the attacks (the other was Ein HaBesor).

## Early life and education

Inbal Rabin-Liberman was born in Kibbutz Nir Am and continues to reside there. She served in a combat unit of the IDF, and later studied at the Women's Leadership School.

### Security coordinator

In December 2022, the kibbutz appointed Inbal Rabin-Lieberman as its security coordinator. Her duties included helping secure the kibbutz during emergencies, until police or military reinforcements could arrive. Before her appointment, the position was held by her uncle Ami Rabin. Rabin-Lieberman became the first woman in the kibbutz to hold the position. After the appointment, she received congratulations from Ofir Libstein, head of the regional council of Shaar Ha-Negev.

## Israel–Hamas war

On October 7, 2023, Rabin-Lieberman heard unusual noises near the kibbutz. She assessed the significance of the threat and quickly distributed weapons among the 12 members of the quick response group manned by residents of the kibbutz, including her uncle. She ran between houses, organizing men in different ambushes around the perimeter of the kibbutz and developed a plan to protect the settlement.
Rabin-Lieberman and her fellow citizens held off the attackers for three hours, killing 25 militants before the IDF arrived. Afterwards, she evacuated with other residents, staying in a hotel in Tel Aviv. On October 9, she celebrated her birthday, on which Mayor Ron Huldai passed by to congratulate her.
Rabin-Liberman's name has become a household name. Thus, on November 7, 2023, when Knesset member Merav Michaeli (Labour) tried to criticize Minister Itamar Ben-Gvir (Jewish Power) for trying to soften the requirements for a license to carry weapons, the minister replied to her: "Don’t be Merav, be Inbal."
# Robert Carew, 1st Baron Carew

Robert Shapland Carew, 1st Baron Carew (9 March 1787 – 2 June 1856), was an Irish Whig Party politician and landowner.

## Early life and education

Carew was born in Dublin, the son of Robert Shapland Carew, also an MP and landowner, and his wife Anne (née Pigott). He was educated at Eton College and Christ Church, Oxford.

## Career

Carew sat as Member of Parliament for County Wexford between 1812 and 1830 and again between 1831 and 1834. He also served as Lord Lieutenant of County Wexford from 1831 until his death.

## Honours

In 1834, Carew was raised to the Peerage of Ireland as Baron Carew, of the County of Wexford, and in 1838, he was created Baron Carew, of Castle Boro in the County of Wexford, in the Peerage of the United Kingdom. He was further honoured in 1851 when he was invested a Knight of the Order of St Patrick (KP).

## Marriage and children

Carew was married on 16 November 1816 to Jane Catherine Cliffe (1798–1901), daughter of Major Anthony Cliffe and Frances Deane. They had four children:
* Robert Shapland Carew, 2nd Baron Carew (28 January 1818 – 9 September 1881)
* Hon. Anne Dorothea Carew (December 1822 – 6 April 1909), married John Davies Gilbert (1811–1854).
* Hon. Shapland Francis Carew (19 February 1827 – 6 June 1892), father of Gerald Carew, 5th Baron Carew.
* Hon. Ellen Jane Carew (c. 1829 – 12 September 1902), married Charles Glynn Prideaux-Brune.

## Death

Lord Carew died in June 1856 at the age of 69 and was succeeded in his titles by his elder son Robert. Lady Carew died at Woodstown, County Waterford, on 12 November 1901 at the age of 103.
# Suzuka Municipal Museum of Archaeology

Suzuka Municipal Museum of Archaeology (鈴鹿市考古博物館, Suzuka-shi Kōko Hakubutsukan) opened adjacent to the site of Ise Kokubun-ji in Suzuka, Mie Prefecture, Japan in 1998. The collection and displays relate to the archaeology and ancient way of life in the area.
# Ballinvoy

Ballinvoy (Irish: Baile an Mhaí, meaning 'Townland of the Plain') is a townland in the parish of Aughagower and barony of Burrishoole. It is bordered by the following townlands: to the north by Meneen, to the northwest by Ardogommon, to the east by Knockroosky, to the southeast by the Deerpark, to the southwest by Mountbrown, and to the west by Coolloughra. All of these are also in the Parish of Aughagower.
# Josh Smith (musician)

Josh Smith (born October 7, 1979) is an American blues guitar player from Fort Lauderdale, Florida. He now lives in Los Angeles and is a record producer at his studio Flat V Studios. In 2019 Guitar World magazine put Smith number 16 on their list, "The 30 best blues guitarists in the world today".

## Early life

Smith was born in 1979 in Middletown, Connecticut, and raised in Fort Lauderdale, Florida. He began playing guitar when he was seven years old, and at 10 years old he began playing at blues festivals. He also began making albums when he was fourteen. By the time he was 18 he had released three albums. When he was 22 he got married and moved to Los Angeles.

## Career

When Smith was 16 he toured the United States with his band, Rhino Cats. The band released two independent albums, Born Under a Blue Sign and Woodsheddin'. After the Rhino Cats Smith formed another band (a trio) which he called, Josh Smith and the Frost. He was 18 years old at the time and they released an album, Too Damn Cold. It was produced by Jim Gaines. Throughout his career he has played guitar on the albums of Taylor Hicks, Ricky Fanté, and Raphael Saadiq.
Smith is also a record producer and he owns Flat V Studios in Los Angeles, California. He has produced albums for Artur Menezes, Reese Wynans, Eric Gales, Joanna Connor, Joanne Shaw Taylor, Marc Broussard, Larry McCray, Andy Timmons, and Joe Bonamassa among others.
Guitar World magazine put Smith at number 16 on their list, "The 30 best blues guitarists in the world today". In 2020, Rock and Blues Muse put Smith on their list of the "Top 15 Contemporary Blues Rock Guitarists 2020".

## Discography

* Josh Smith & And The Rhino Cats – Woodsheddin', 1995
* Josh Smith & The Frost – Too Damn Cold, 1997
* Josh Smith – Deep Roots, 2006
* Josh Smith – Inception, 2009
* Josh Smith –I'm Gonna Be Ready, 2011
* Josh Smith – Don't Give Up On Me, 2012
* Josh Smith – Over Your Head, 2015
* Josh Smith – Still, 2017
* Josh Smith – Burn to Grow, 2018
* Josh Smith – Bird of Passage, 2022
# Annika Söder

Karin Annika Bjurner Söder (born 1955) is a Swedish diplomat and politician representing the Swedish Social Democratic Party. From 2014 to 2019, she served as Sweden's State Secretary for Foreign Affairs. In February 2020, she was appointed by UN Secretary-General António Guterres to collaborate with a UN group on peace building and in January 2021, she was engaged by OSCE chair Ann Linde as her special representative for the South Caucasus. On 18 January 2023, with ministerial backing from Germany and Sweden, she became a member of the International Commission on Inclusive Peace.

## Early life

Born on 22 June 1955, Karin Annika Bjurner Söder is the daughter of the politician Gunnar Söder [sv] and Karin Söder, Minister for Foreign Affairs 1976–1978. She lives in Stockholm and is married to the diplomat Anders Bjurner [sv]. From 1974 to 1976, she attended the Stockholm School of Journalism, specializing in French language and law at the university level.

## Career

From 1976 to 1982, Söder worked as a journalist for Sveriges Radio. In 1983, she joined the Swedish Ministry for Foreign Affairs where she served as ambassador from 1996. Over the years, she has had responsibilities as a spokesperson for the ministry and has held positions on security policy and EU and UN issues. In particular, she has worked as a foreign policy advisor to prime ministers and ministers and has served as state secretary for international development. After a period as executive director of the Dag Hammarskjöld Foundation in Uppsala, from 2014 to 2019 she was state secretary for foreign affairs, where she coordinated work on conflict resolution in connection with North Korea, Venezuela, and Yemen.
In February 2020, Söder was appointed by UN Secretary-General António Guterres to collaborate with a UN group on peace building and in January 2021, she was engaged by OSCE chair Ann Linde as her special representative for the South Caucasus. On 18 January 2023, with ministerial backing from Germany and Sweden, she became a member of the International Commission on Inclusive Peace.

## Awards and decorations

* Grand Decoration of Honour in Gold with Star for Services to the Republic of Austria (25 September 1997)
# Marchington Lake (Ontario)

Marchington Lake is a lake in the Hudson Bay drainage basin located near Sioux Lookout in the Kenora District of northwestern Ontario, Canada.
Derived its name from John Samuels son William Marchington. William, who was a Parliamentary writer and later editor of Canada's national newspaper the 'Globe & Mail'. William also wrote for a couple of English newspapers. William had a golfing buddy who was a Cartographer, and as such he asked to use William's surname to name areas in the 'back country' of Ontario.

## Hydrology

The lake lies roughly south-west to north-east, a distance of 22.5 km (14.0 mi). There are two major bays on the lake: Northeast Bay, which forms the north-east end, and McDougall Bay, which forms a large hook at the south-west corner. Another arm forms a 5 km (3.1 mi) spike leading south-east from Northeast Bay.
The Marchington River flows into the lake at McDougall Bay and is also the outflow of the lake, at the south-west corner at McDougall Mills. The Sturgeon River is another main source, and flows into the lake at the spike-shaped arm at the south-eastern end. The North River flows into the middle of the lake on the north-west side. Other inflows are (clockwise from north-east) Watin Creek, Kinniwap Creek, Mall Creek, Martin Creek and Kee Creek. The Marchington River flows via the English River, the Winnipeg River and the Nelson River to Hudson Bay.

## Economy

The CN transcontinental main line crosses the lake at its south-eastern arm near Robinson, travels inland, then continues along the south-west corner of the lake past Ghost River and McDougall Mills.
# Southern Railway Ss class

The Southern Railway Ss was a class of 2-10-2 "Santa Fe" type steam locomotives built in 1917 and 1918 for the Southern Railway (SOU). They were assigned to haul and bank heavy freight trains over the Saluda Grade and Old Fort Loops in the Blue Ridge Mountains of North Carolina.

## History

Ever since the Santa Fe Railway develop the 2-10-2 wheel arrangement (hence the Railroad's namesake) in 1903, the Southern Railway (SOU) began placing a new order of their own 2-10-2s; the Ss class were built with 57 in (1,448 mm) driving wheels, duplex stokers, 71,000 lb (32.2 tonnes) of tractive effort, and an operating boiler pressure of 190 psi (1.31 MPa). The first batches of fifty-five locomotives (Nos. 5000-5054) were built in 1917 by the Baldwin Locomotive Works in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. In 1918, the second batches of twenty-five 2-10-2s (Nos. 6350-6374) were built by the American Locomotive Company (ALCO) of Richmond, Virginia for SOU's Cincinnati, New Orleans and Texas Pacific (CNO&TP) division, but were later renumbered to 5055-5079 when being moved to Southern's main division.
These locomotives were designed to haul heavy freight trains, but were proven too slow to work on the Southern Railway's Washington, D.C. to Atlanta main line and too big for the CNO&TP tunnels' tight clearances. However, the Ss locomotives were very efficient on handling the mountain grades in North and South Carolina, Georgia, and Tennessee. Eventually, they were moved to Southern's Asheville and Knoxville divisions to bank and haul heavy freight trains, especially on Saluda Grade between Asheville, North Carolina and Spartanburg, South Carolina and the Old Fort Loops between Asheville and Salisbury, North Carolina in the Blue Ridge Mountains.
To work on the Asheville division, the Ss locomotives were modified with two water gauges made longer for the engineer and fireman to safely measure the water level in the boiler while going up and down the railway grades. Additionally, the Ss locomotives were equipped with a second air pump due to the excessive use of air brakes. While they were used to bank the head end passenger trains, the Ss locomotives were given cab signals and steam brake connection; and the water pipes were added to cool down the driving wheels' tires while descending the mountains.
By the late 1940s, the Southern Railway began to dieselize with the Ss steam locomotives' duties taken over by the EMD F7 diesel locomotives. All of the Ss steam locomotives were retired and scrapped by the early 1950s, with none surviving into preservation.
# 2011 Abuja United Nations bombing

vteBoko Haram insurgency :
The 2011 Abuja bombing was a car bomb explosion on Friday, 26 August 2011 in the Nigerian capital Abuja's UN building that killed at least 21 and wounded 60. A spokesperson from the Sunni Islamist group Boko Haram later claimed responsibility.
At about 11:00 WAT in the diplomatic zone in the centre of the city the car bomb vehicle broke through two security barriers. Then its driver detonated the bomb after crashing it into the UN reception area. The bomb caused devastation to the building's lower floors. The building is said to be the headquarters for about 400 UN employees but it is not clear how many were inside the building at the time of the attack.
A wing of the building collapsed and the ground floor of the building was badly damaged. Emergency services were quickly on the scene removing dead bodies from the building and rushing the wounded to hospital. Cranes were brought to the blast site to move the mass of rubble and ensure that no-one is trapped there.
The blast killed at least 21 people and injured 73. The Minister of State for Foreign Affairs, Viola Onwuliri, said: "This is not an attack on Nigeria but on the global community. An attack on the world." UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon described the attack as an 'assault on those who devote themselves to helping others' The attack was the first suicide bombing in Nigeria to attack an international organisation.
In September 2011 the Nigerian Department of State Security alleged that Mamman Nur was the mastermind behind the attack and offered a ₦26 million (US$160,000) bounty. Also four men appeared in an Abuja magistrates' court charged with organising the bombing, and were remanded in custody to a federal high court hearing.
# Bowman Branch (Texas)

Bowman Branch is a stream in Tarrant County, Texas.

## Description

The stream rises in north Mansfield, flowing to the east, lending its name to the Bowman Branch Linear Park. The stream passes under Texas State Highway 360 before meeting Joe Pool Lake near Grand Prairie.
# Kellogg Breakfast Council

The Kellogg Breakfast Council was an organization made up of nutrition experts, whose stated purpose on the Kellogg's cereal company website was to provide independent nutrition advice to the company. Council members included a professor of nutrition, a pediatrician, as well as several dietitians.

## History

The Breakfast Council was formed in 2011, after a survey carried out by the Kellogg company showed that only 34% of Americans ate breakfast. Its members were described on the Kellogg website as "independent experts". A press release from the company described them as "third party" nutrition experts, who would give nutrition advice to the company and provide information to the public about the benefits of eating a healthy breakfast.
The Council members taught a continuing education class for dietitians, and published an academic paper about cereal nutrition. They also suggested changes to the government's dietary guidelines and made positive comments on social media and other online forums about cereal. Kellogg included comments from these experts in cereal commercials.
In 2016, the Associated Press uncovered emails and a copy of a contract showing that the council's members were paid by Kellogg. The average annual compensation was $13,000, and the contract prohibited them from working for Kellogg's competition. The members were provided with a toolkit which included suggested wording for social media posts about cereal. The council members' relationship with Kellogg was not always revealed when the posts were made.
In May 2016, the council members' contracts expired, and the council ceased to operate.