OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# United Goans Democratic Party

United Goans Democratic Party (UGDP) is one of two formerly dominant political parties in the Indian state of Goa. UGDP has its base amongst the Christian part of the population. It was founded in 1983 by Churchill Alemao.

## UDGP in Jharkhand

In Jharkhand the group of Joba Majhi is formally attached to the party, in order to be able to use the party election symbol 'two leaves'. In 2005 two seats in the Jharkhand assembly were won on the UGDP symbol.
# New Socialist Movement

    There is also a New Socialist Movement (Mexico).
New Socialist Movement is a political party in the state of Gujarat in India. It was formed by the leadership of Jan Sangharsh Manch and Gujarat Trade Union Federation following the 2002 Gujarat violence. Amrish Patel is the party general secretary. The party was registered with the Election Commission of India in 2007.

## History

NSM's leadership comprises activists of the trade union movements that organized the employees of the research, development, training and educational institutes in the 1980s. In 2011, the party chairman was Mukul Sinha (d. 2014), the founder of PRL Employees Union formed in 1979. The general secretary Amrish Patel is the secretary of Gujarat Mazdoor Sabha.

## Electoral performance

The party's chairman Mukul Sinha contested Gujarat Assembly elections in 2007 from a Muslim-dominated seat Shahpur in Ahemdabad, but got 255 (0.44%) votes, losing his deposit. In 2012, Sinha contested as an independent candidate from Sabarmati in Ahemdabad, and lost again, securing 1860 (1.23%) votes.
# SNCF Class BB 69000

SNCF BB 69000 were a pair of two prototype high-power diesel-hydraulic locomotives, numbered BB 69001 and BB 69002. They were built at the same time, and for comparison with, as a diesel-electric version, CC 70000. The use of hydraulic transmission saved 30 tons in weight and enabled the locomotives to run on four axles instead of the six axles of the diesel-electric.
These locos should not be confused with the BB 69200 which were rebuilds of the BB 66000.

## Design

From 1959, the SNCF had identified a need for high-power mixed-traffic diesel locomotives of around 4,000 hp. Matériel de Traction Electrique [fr] (MTE), a joint venture between Jeumont-Schneider and Creusot-Loire, began work on a suitable design. Alsthom also started work on a diesel-electric with the same engines, which would become the CC 70000.

## Powertrain

There were two diesel engine prime movers and each drove one bogie through a hydraulic transmission. Past experience led MTE to place the transmission units directly on the bogies: cardan shafts led from the engine to the transmission, which unusually was mounted transversely, and the transmissions were geared to the typically French monomotor bogie. The transmissions used were Voith L821gr, These had two torque converters and a fluid coupling. The first torque converter was scoop-controlled and was only fully filled for starting. For efficiency, high-speed running used a coupling. A 500 hp hydraulic retarder was also considered, although not initially installed, and this would be used for long descents.

### Cooling

Each engine had a separate cooling group mounted in the side panels with a pair of cooling fans in the roof. These had three separate circuits: high-temperature engine cooling water, medium-temperature cooling water and engine oil. An oil-water heat exchanger cooled the transmission oil.
# Bruce Carter (educator)

Bruce Northleigh Carter AM (born 1939 Sydney) is an Australian educator who was headmaster of Scotch Oakburn College and Cranbrook before becoming headmaster of the Emanuel School in 2001. He retired in late 2010 and was replaced by Anne Hastings.

## Education

Carter was educated at the Knox Grammar School, where he excelled in sports and was awarded with school colours in Cricket and Rugby Union and had been a member of the 1st IV Tennis team. He began teaching as an 18-year-old in his first year of tertiary studies at Sydney University. He graduated with a Bachelor of Arts in English and continued to play cricket in Sydney. He was awarded a scholarship to study overseas where he obtained his Master of Education from Harvard University and his Doctorate in Education from the University of Toronto. The area of his Doctorate was the history and philosophy of education.

## Outline of career

While studying, Carter had teaching experience at the Knox Grammar School, Newington College and The King's School. In 1970 he was invited to return to the Knox Grammar School to oversee the creation and development of a new senior boarding house. In 1971 he was appointed Deputy Headmaster.
In 1978 he became the first principal of the amalgamated coeducational Scotch Oakburn College in Launceston. In mid 1985 he was appointed Headmaster of Cranbrook, a position he held for sixteen years. In 2001 Carter was appointed as the principal of the Emanuel School Retiring from Emanuel School in the end of 2010 he was replaced by Anne Hastings.
Dr Carter is married to Jann Carter, also an educator, specialising in Gifted and Talented pedagogy. They have two sons: Jonathan Carter, the eldest, is corporate counsel for APRA (the Australasian Performing Right Association); Nicholas, the younger, is an English Master at the Shore School in North Sydney.
# Baden VI b

The Baden VI b was the first German tank locomotive with a 2-6-2 wheel arrangement. It was developed by the firm of Maffei for the Grand Duchy of Baden State Railways in order to provide faster services on the Höllentalbahn. As a result, the first six batches were given a firebox sloping to the rear. One striking feature was also the connecting pipe between the two steam domes.
After the first delivery of 15 examples from Maffei, the remaining batches, 2 to 11, were produced by the Maschinenbau-Gesellschaft Karlsruhe. The Deutsche Reichsbahn took over 164 engines. Between 1935 and 1937, five locomotives were sold to the Kreis Oldenburger Eisenbahn; they returned to the Reichsbahn in August 1941 when the KOE was nationalised, and the locomotives regained their former DRG numbers.
Most of the Reichsbahn fleet survived World War II. The Deutsche Bundesbahn ended up with 117 vehicles. Their retirement from the DB began in 1957 and was completed when 75 299 was withdrawn in 1962. The Deutsche Reichsbahn in East Germany took its engines out of service between 1955 and 1965.
Within this class there were differences between the eleven individual batches in terms of overall length, weight, the height of the boiler axis above the rails and the shape of the water tanks.
None of this class is known to have been preserved.
# Bavarian A I

Bavarian A I engines were German steam locomotives in service with the Royal Bavarian State Railways (Königlich Bayerische Staatsbahn) from 1841 to 1871.
Three manufacturers were awarded a contract to build eight locomotives each, with the stipulation that the components of the different machines had to be interchangeable with one another. The engines achieved a speed of 33 km/h on a line with an incline of 1:200. The first engine was retired in 1871 and scrapped. Five examples were rebuilt into B I class 2-4-0 locomotives, four were rebuilt into C I class 0-6-0 locomotives, and four were sold. The last one was scrapped in 1874.
They were coupled with 2 T 3,35 tenders.

## Der Münchner

Der Münchner (a Münchner is a man from Munich) was a Bavarian Class A I engine with the number 25. It was originally built for the Munich–Augsburg Railway Company, a private railway company which ran the route between Munich and Augsburg. In 1844 the line was taken over by the state railway and the engine was transferred into state ownership. A large part of the locomotive came from England, which can be seen from the typically English 'pear' shape of the outer firebox.
It was coupled with a 2 T 3 tender.
# Daniil Ratnikov

Daniil Ratnikov (born 10 February 1988) is a former Estonian professional footballer who played as an attacking midfielder.

## Career

Born in Pärnu, Ratnikov came through the youth ranks at TVMK Tallinn, reaching the first team at 16.

## Personal life

His father Sergei is a former international player for Estonia and football manager, while his brother Eduard Ratnikov was also a professional footballer.

## Career stats

| Season | Club | Country | Level | Apps | Goals |
| 2012 | Tallinna Kalev | Estonia | I | 7 | 0 |
| 2011–12 | Cherno More | Bulgaria | I | 3 | 0 |
| 2010–11 | Cherno More | Bulgaria | I | 16 | 2 |
| 2009–10 | Cherno More | Bulgaria | I | 7 | 1 |
| 2009 | Trans Narva | Estonia | I | 29 | 11 |
| 2008 | TVMK Tallinn | Estonia | I | 19 | 3 |
| 2007 | Maag Tammeka Tartu | Estonia | I | 29 | 2 |
| 2006 | Tammeka Tartu | Estonia | I | 28 | 1 |
| 2005 | TVMK Tallinn | Estonia | I | 3 | 0 |
| 2004 | TVMK Tallinn | Estonia | I | 4 | 1 |

## Honours

Individual
* Meistriliiga Manager of the Month: May 2014, October 2014
# Bavarian A II

The Bavarian A II engines were early German 2-2-2 steam locomotives with the Royal Bavarian State Railways (Königlich Bayerische Staatsbahn).
The locomotives were conceived as Stephenson Long Boiler engines. They had an inside forked frame and the firebox was supported by the trailing axle. The only difference between the engines from the two manufacturers was the location of the feed pump. On the Kessler variant this was on the outside and driven by crank pins; on the Maffei version they were suspended from the reverse eccentric cam (Rückwärtsexzenter).
After it was discovered that the riding qualities of the loco were very rough, the trailing axle was moved about 127 mm (5.0 in) further back. In the 1860s the old boiler on some vehicles was replaced by a Crampton boiler. In addition, six engines were rebuilt with a wheel arrangement of 0-6-0 and three into 0-4-2 locomotives. The remainder were taken out of service between 1871 and 1877 and scrapped.
They were coupled with 2 T 4.2 tenders.
# Dhobley (Gedo Region)

Dhobley is a town in Afmadow District, Lower Juba, Somalia in Jubaland State.
# All Saints' Church, Horsington

All Saints' Church is the parish church of the village of Horsington in Lincolnshire, England. The original church was thatched and the living church was owned by Magdalen College, Oxford. In 1858-60 a new church was designed by David Brandon. It was given Grade II listed building status in 1966.

## History

The original church was thatched and the benefice was owned by Magdalen College, Oxford. In 1858 the college commissioned David Brandon to design a new church. Brandon built in red brick and the style chosen was Gothic Revival. The church remains the parish church of the village and surrounding hamlets. In 1966 Historic England gave it Grade II listed status. The village war memorial, commemorating its dead in the First World War, consists of a bell and clock in the tower and was installed in 1919.
# Bavarian AA I

The only AA I steam locomotive of the Royal Bavarian State Railways (Königlich Bayerische Staatsbahn) was built by the firm of Krauss in 1896. It had been designed by chief mechanical engineer, Richard von Helmholtz, as a 4-2-2-2 tender locomotive. The engine was largely based on the Bavarian B XI, but the driving and running gear was modified. The second coupled axle was replaced by a fixed carrying axle, and a dolly axle (Vorspannachse) added between the bogie and driving axle. This could be lowered by a pressure cylinder and was driven by an auxiliary engine with two cylinders. Despite her high maintenance requirement, she was economical to run due to her low steam consumption. In 1907 she was rebuilt after an accident into a 2'B h2 locomotive and redesignated as a Class P 2/4. She was taken over by the Deutsche Reichsbahn and run under operating number 36 861. She was the last Bavarian 4-4-0 locomotive to be retired in 1933.
The engine was equipped with a Bavarian 3 T 14.5 tender.
# Therese Islas Helgesson

Therese Islas Helgesson (born 22 June 1983) is a Swedish former handball player. She played for the Swedish national team, where she participated at the 2008 Summer Olympics in China, where the Swedish team placed eight, and the 2012 Summer Olympics, where Sweden came 11th.
She won the Swedish league twice in 2003/04 and 2004/05 with Skuru IK.
# Yekaterina Galitskaya

Yekaterina Viktorovna Galitskaya (Cyrillic: Екатерина Викторовна Галицкая; born 24 February 1987 in Rostov-on-Don) is a Russian hurdler. At the 2012 Summer Olympics, she competed in the Women's 100 metres hurdles, reaching the semifinals. In February 2019, the Court of Arbitration for Sport handed her a four-year ban for doping, starting from 1 February 2019 with all her results from 15 July 2012 to 31 December 2014 disqualified. On appeal, her ban was reduced from four years to three years.

## Competition record

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| Representing Russia ||||||
| 2012 | World Indoor Championships | Istanbul, Turkey | 15th (sf) | 60 m hurdles | 8.26 |
| 2012 | Olympic Games | London, United Kingdom | DSQ | 100 m hurdles | 12.90 |
| 2014 | World Indoor Championships | Sopot, Poland | DSQ | 60 m hurdles | 8.20 |
| 2014 | European Championships | Zürich, Switzerland | DSQ | 100 m hurdles | 13.24 |
| 2015 | World Championships | Beijing, China | — (sf) | 100 m hurdles | DNF |
| 2015 | Military World Games | Mungyeong, South Korea | 1st | 100 m | 13.06 |
# Svetlana Goncharenko

Svetlana Valentinovna Goncharenko (Russian: Светлана Валентиновна Гончаренко; born May 28, 1971, in Rostov-on-Don as Svetlana Doronina) is a former Russian athlete who mainly competed in the 200 metres. In addition to winning medals in individual contests, she has been a very successful relay runner, winning the bronze medal in 4 × 400 metres relay at the 2000 Olympics.

## Personal bests

* 100 metres - 11.13 (1998)
* 200 metres - 22.46 (1998)
* 400 metres - 50.23 (2000)

## International competitions

Representing  Russia :
| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| 1994 | European Indoor Championships | Paris, France | 1st | 400 m | 51.62 |
| 1994 | European Championships | Helsinki, Finland | 2nd | 400 m | 51.24 |
| 1994 | European Championships | Helsinki, Finland | 2nd | 4 × 400 m relay | 3:24.06 |
| 1995 | World Indoor Championships | Barcelona, Spain | 1st | 4 × 400 m relay | 3:29.29 |
| 1995 | World Championships | Gothenburg, Sweden | 2nd | 4 × 400 m relay | 3:23.98 |
| 1997 | World Indoor Championships | Paris, France | 3rd | 200 metres | 22.85 |
| 1997 | World Indoor Championships | Paris, France | 1st | 4 × 400 m relay | 3:26.84 WR |
| 1998 | European Indoor Championships | Valencia, Spain | 1st | 200 metres | 22.46 |
| 1998 | European Championships | Budapest, Hungary | 2nd | 4 × 400 m relay | 3:23.56 |
| 1999 | World Indoor Championships | Maebashi, Japan | 2nd | 200 metres | 22.69 |
| 1999 | World Indoor Championships | Maebashi, Japan | 1st | 4 × 400 m relay | 3:24.25 WR |
| 1999 | World Championships | Seville, Spain | 1st | 4x400m relay | 3:21.98 |
| 2000 | Summer Olympics | Sydney, Australia | 3rd | 4 × 400 m relay | 3:23.46 |
| 2004 | World Indoor Championships | Budapest, Hungary | 2nd | 200 metres | 23.15 |
# Scattered Canary

Scattered Canary is a Nigerian fraud ring. During the COVID-19 lockdowns in 2020, the group used business email compromise and, according to the United States Secret Service, "hundreds if not thousands" of money mules to defraud U.S. state unemployment agencies. A security firm that tracked the group said they started in 2009 committing Craigslist scams, then in 2015 began phishing, and in 2016 were committing tax return fraud and credit card fraud, before specializing in ripoffs of government agencies in 2017. The Washington State Employment Security Department said that the group had stolen hundreds of millions of dollars from it in 2020; an estimate of the loss by the Washington State Auditor runs as high as over $600 million. In 2021, investigative journalists reported having accessed a 13-page "how to" guide published by Scattered Canary on defrauding the Texas unemployment system, which paid out over $800 million in fraudulent claims.
# Primary carer

Primary parent or primary carer is the parent who has most parenting time with the children after separation. The other parent is then known as the secondary parent – arguably less pejorative than terms like single parent (when in fact there are two parents) or parent with care.
The term primary parent is also used colloquially to refer to the person who is principally looking after a child at a given point in time, regardless of parental relationship status.

## United Kingdom

The primary carer or parent is overwhelmingly the mother in the UK, with around 90% of primary carers being mothers.
In the UK, the status of primary carer is crucial as there is an effective winner takes all (benefits) system, whereby 100% of the rewards for being a parent go the primary carer, normally the mother, and none to the secondary carer, normally the father.
Organisations such as Families Need Fathers say this is not in the children's best interests and are campaigning to try to remove this alleged indirect discrimination and prejudice in calling for a presumption of shared parenting and equal separation of parenting time after separation, as happens with financial matters following a divorce.
# Chalisgaon–Dhule line

The Chalisgaon–Dhule line is a railway route in Maharashtra, India.

## History

The Chalisgaon–Dhule line was opened in 1900, serving between Chalisgaon and Dhule in Jalgaon and Dhule district in the Indian state of Maharashtra. The total length of this section is 56 km (35 mi), which includes a total of 7 stations. The line includes a single-line system, with traction of electric.

## Electrification

The Chalisgaon Junction to Dhule terminus track electrification is completed.

## Routing

The 51111/51112 Chalisgaon–Dhule Passenger runs via Bhoras Budruk, Jamda, Rajmane, Mordad Tanda, Shirud, Mohadi Pargane Laling, Dhule terminus.

## Trains

Trains between Chalisgaon Junction and Dhule terminus as follows:
| Train No. | Train name | Destinations |
| 51111 / 51112 | Chalisgaon–Dhule Passenger | Chalisgaon Junction–Dhule terminus. |
# Auckland Stars

The Auckland Stars were a New Zealand basketball team based in Auckland. The Stars competed in the National Basketball League (NBL) and played their home games at ASB Stadium.

## Team history

The Auckland Stars, then known as Auckland Metro, were a foundation member of the National Basketball League (NBL) in 1982. They were champions of the league in the first two seasons, before finishing as runners-up to the Wellington Saints in both 1984 and 1985. They returned to the NBL final in 1989, where they lost to the Canterbury Rams.
Between 1995 and 2006, Auckland reached the championship round eight times. They won three straight championships between 1995 and 1997, with four more titles coming in 1999, 2000, 2004 and 2005. Despite their success, the Stars struggled to capture a sizeable fanbase.
In February 2010, the team was suspended from competing in the 2010 NBL season after falling into financial strife and failing to pay some players and coaching staff.
# Bavarian B V (Ostbahn)

The Bavarian Class B V steam locomotives were operated by the Bavarian Eastern Railway (Bayerische Ostbahn) in Germany.
They had an external frame with outer valve gear and a Belpaire boiler.
They were equipped with 2 T 8 tenders.
# NEO (blockchain)

Neo is a blockchain-based cryptocurrency and application platform used to run smart contracts and decentralized applications. The project, originally named Antshares, was founded in 2014 by Da HongFei and Erik Zhang and rebranded as Neo in 2017. In 2017 and 2018, it became popular in China despite the recently-enacted prohibition on cryptocurrency in that country.

## Technical specifications

The Neo network runs on a proof-of-stake decentralized Byzantine fault tolerant (dBFT) consensus mechanism between a number of centrally approved nodes, and can support up to 10,000 transactions per second. The base asset of the Neo blockchain is the non-divisible Neo token which generates GAS tokens. These GAS tokens, a separate asset on the network, can be used to pay for transaction fees, and are divisible with the smallest unit of 0.00000001. The inflation rate of GAS is controlled with a decaying half-life algorithm that is designed to release 100 million GAS over approximately 22 years.
X.509 Digital Identities allow developers to tie tokens to real-world identities which aid in complying with KYC/AML and other regulatory requirements.

## History

In 2014, Antshares was founded by Da Hongfei and Erik Zhang. In the following year, it was open-sourced on GitHub and by September 2015, the white paper was released.
A total of 100 million Neo were created in the genesis block. 50 million Neo were sold to early investors through an initial coin offering in 2016 that raised US 4.65 million, with the remaining 50 million Neo locked into a smart contract. Each year, a maximum of 15 million Neo tokens are unlocked which are used by the Neo development team to fund long-term development goals.
Neo was officially rebranded from Antshares in June 2017, with the idea of combining the past and the future.
Neo3 or N3 was first announced by Erik Zhang in 2018 as an upgrade to the previous Neo protocol (now known as Neo Legacy). Certain new features do not have backward compatibility with the Neo Legacy blockchain. N3 was implemented and launched with a new genesis block.
In March 2018, Neo's parent company Onchain distributed 1 Ontology token (ONT) for every 5 NEO held in a user's cryptocurrency wallet. These tokens were intended to be used to vote on system upgrades, identity verification mechanisms, and other governance issues on the Neo platform.
# Janus Pannonius

Janus Pannonius (Hungarian: Csezmiczei János or Kesencei János, Latin: Ioannes Pannonius, Croatian: Ivan Česmički; 29 August 1434 – 27 March 1472) was a Hungarian Latinist, poet, diplomat and Bishop of Pécs. He was the most significant poet of the Renaissance in the Kingdom of Hungary and one of the better-known figures of humanist poetry in Europe.

## Life

Born in Slavonia, Janus's father's social status and relation to the nobility is unclear. His mother, Borbála Vitéz, was Hungarian.
Pope Pius II wrote that Pannonius was of Slavonian origin (de origine Slavonica). His biographer and friend Vespasiano da Bisticci said that he was of Slavic nationality. According to Ronsano of Palermo, he was from Dalmatia (di natione Dalmata). M. Franičević, in citing Ronsano, notes that many Italians saw all “Croats” as Dalmatians. Ludovik Tuberon Crijević, writing of Pannonius, says that he was born a Slav (genere itidem Sclavenum) in that part of interior Dalmatia that lies between the Sava and Drava rivers.
Pannonius was brought up by his mother; in 1447 his uncle sent him to Italy for a humanist schooling. He attended the School of Guarino da Verona at Ferrara, where the pupils were educated in Latin and Greek authors under the guidance of a noted teacher of the Italian Renaissance. The boy was considered the brightest pupil of his generation by both his teachers and fellow-students. He wrote poetry according to the rules of classical prosody; he was around thirteen when he wrote his first epigrams. His higher education was completed at the University of Padua in canon law. After making an educational tour of Rome, he returned to Hungary in 1458, the year of Matthias's accession to the throne.
For a time, he worked at the Royal Chancery, and soon was appointed as the Bishop of Pécs and later Vice-Chancellor of the country. Janus Pannonius was an influential intellectual in the kingdom; he kept his connections with some of the leading philosophers of his time. He also collected a significant library of humanist works (probably dispersed in 1526).
He served as the Ban of Slavonia in 1469.
He died in the Medvedgrad castle near Zagreb.
János Zsambóky (Johannes Sambucus) and Count Sámuel Teleki prepared the first editions of the poet’s opera omnia.