OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ryōtsu, Niigata

Ryōtsu (両津市, Ryōtsu-shi) was a city located in Sado Island, Niigata Prefecture, Japan.

## Population

As of 2003, the city had an estimated population of 16,710 and a density of 71.60 persons per km$^2$. The total area was 233.37 km$^2$.

## History

The city was founded on November 3, 1954.
On March 1, 2004, Ryōtsu, along with the rest of Sado Island (the towns of Aikawa, Kanai, Sawata, Hatano, Mano, Hamochi and Ogi, and the villages of Niibo and Akadomari (all from Sado District)), was merged to create the city of Sado. Since then, Ryōtsu has been one of the 10 subdivisions of Sado City.

## Transportation
### Bus

* Niigata Kotsu Sado

### Highway

* National Route 350

### Sea

* Ryōtsu Port
** Sado Kisen Terminal
*** Car ferry and Jetfoil services to/from Niigata Port

## Local attractions

* Lake Kamo
* Onogame
* Futatsugame
* Onogame
* Futatsugame
* Himezaki Lighthouse

## Climate

Climate data for Ryōtsu (1991−2020 normals, extremes 1978−present) :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 14.2 (57.6) | 19.9 (67.8) | 20.5 (68.9) | 26.9 (80.4) | 29.0 (84.2) | 30.7 (87.3) | 37.7 (99.9) | 38.8 (101.8) | 38.2 (100.8) | 29.5 (85.1) | 23.9 (75.0) | 19.0 (66.2) | 38.8 (101.8) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 5.8 (42.4) | 6.2 (43.2) | 9.5 (49.1) | 14.7 (58.5) | 19.7 (67.5) | 23.4 (74.1) | 27.4 (81.3) | 29.6 (85.3) | 26.2 (79.2) | 20.6 (69.1) | 14.6 (58.3) | 8.8 (47.8) | 17.2 (63.0) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 3.0 (37.4) | 3.1 (37.6) | 5.9 (42.6) | 10.8 (51.4) | 15.8 (60.4) | 20.0 (68.0) | 24.2 (75.6) | 26.1 (79.0) | 22.5 (72.5) | 16.8 (62.2) | 11.0 (51.8) | 5.7 (42.3) | 13.7 (56.7) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 0.2 (32.4) | 0.0 (32.0) | 2.2 (36.0) | 6.9 (44.4) | 12.2 (54.0) | 17.0 (62.6) | 21.5 (70.7) | 23.0 (73.4) | 19.2 (66.6) | 13.1 (55.6) | 7.3 (45.1) | 2.5 (36.5) | 10.4 (50.8) |
| Record low °C (°F) | −6.9 (19.6) | −7.1 (19.2) | −4.5 (23.9) | −1.0 (30.2) | 3.6 (38.5) | 10.4 (50.7) | 13.8 (56.8) | 16.4 (61.5) | 10.8 (51.4) | 3.7 (38.7) | −0.8 (30.6) | −4.6 (23.7) | −7.1 (19.2) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 164.3 (6.47) | 118.7 (4.67) | 109.1 (4.30) | 104.6 (4.12) | 107.3 (4.22) | 138.9 (5.47) | 233.2 (9.18) | 142.7 (5.62) | 136.7 (5.38) | 139.2 (5.48) | 155.2 (6.11) | 210.0 (8.27) | 1,758.5 (69.23) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm) | 23.0 | 18.1 | 15.7 | 11.7 | 9.7 | 9.3 | 11.4 | 9.1 | 11.4 | 12.9 | 16.9 | 22.7 | 171.9 |
| Mean monthly sunshine hours | 52.9 | 79.1 | 140.7 | 190.9 | 216.5 | 185.1 | 177.9 | 219.5 | 159.9 | 150.9 | 99.3 | 56.9 | 1,735.7 |
| Source: Japan Meteorological Agency ||||||||||||||
# WUSP-LD

WUSP-LD (channel 20) is a low-power CTNi-affiliated television station licensed to Ponce, Puerto Rico. The station is owned by Senda Educational Broadcasting, a subsidiary of the Christian Television Network. WUSP-LD's transmitter is located in Cerro Maravilla.

## Digital television
### Digital channels

The station's digital signal is multiplexed:
| Channel | Video | Aspect | Short name | Programming |
| 8.1 | 720p | 16:9 | TIVA-TV | Simulcast of WRUA / Tiva TV |
| 20.1 | 720p | 16:9 | CTNi-DT | Simulcast of WSJN-CD / CTNi |
| 20.2 | 480i | 4:3 | CTN | CTN |
| 44.1 | 480i | 4:3 | W44CK-D | Simulcast of W10DD-D / 3ABN Latino |
| 60.1 | 480i | 4:3 | FARO TV | Lighthouse TV |
# 2010 in Zimbabwe

"none" is preferred when the title is sufficiently descriptive
The following lists events that happened in 2010 in Zimbabwe.

## Incumbents

* President: Robert Mugabe
* Prime Minister: Morgan Tsvangirai
* First Vice President: Joice Mujuru
* Second Vice President: John Nkomo
# (82158) 2001 FP185

(82158) 2001 FP$_{185}$ (provisional designation 2001 FP$_{185}$) is a highly eccentric trans-Neptunian object from the scattered disc in the outermost part of the Solar System, approximately 330 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 26 March 2001, by American astronomer Marc Buie at Kitt Peak National Observatory in Arizona, United States.

## Orbit and classification

2001 FP$_{185}$ is a scattered-disc object which belong to the most distant and coldest objects in the Solar System and are thought to be source of most periodic comets.
It orbits the Sun at a distance of 34.3–420.2 AU once every 3425 years and 4 months (1,251,096 days). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.85 and an inclination of 31° with respect to the ecliptic. A first precovery was taken by the Sloan Digital Sky Survey in March 1999, extending the body's observation arc by 2 years prior to its official discovery observation at Kitt Peak.

### Planet Nine co-orbital

If a massive trans-Neptunian object exists, like hypothetical Planet Nine, 2001 FP$_{185}$ may be co-orbital with it.

## Physical characteristics
### Spectra and colors

2001 FP$_{185}$'s color has extensively been measured. The object has a determined BR and IR spectra, which are intermediate classes of the very blue BB and very red RR spectra.

### Diameter and albedo

According to astronomer Michael Brown and based on radiometric observations, 2001 FP$_{185}$ measures 336 kilometers in diameter and its surface has an (assumed) albedo of 0.05. Observations with the PACS-instrument of the Herschel Space Observatory during a survey of scattered-disc objects ("TNO are cool") found a similar diameter of 332 kilometer with an albedo of 0.046. The Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link assumes a higher albedo of 0.10 and consequently derives a much shorter diameter of 222 kilometers based on an absolute magnitude of 6.38. Brown considers 2001 FP$_{185}$ to be possibly a dwarf planet (see list).

### Lightcurve

No rotational lightcurve of 2001 FP$_{185}$ has been obtained from photometric observations. The body's rotation period, pole axis and brightness amplitude remains unknown.

## Numbering and naming

This minor planet was numbered by the Minor Planet Center on 4 May 2004. As of 2018, it has not been named.
# PP-212 Khanewal-VIII

PP-212 Khanewal-VIII (پی پی-212، خانیوال-8) is a Constituency of Provincial Assembly of Punjab.

## General elections 2024

Provincial election 2024: PP-212 Khanewal-VIII :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Independent | Muhammad Asghar Hayat Haraj | 42,347 | 33.58 | |
| | Independent | Syed Hussain Jahania Gardezi | 38,112 | 30.22 | |
| | Independent | Ghulam Murtaza | 12,331 | 9.78 | |
| | PPP | Rubina Hamid Abbas Gardezi | 10,174 | 8.07 | |
| | PML(N) | Irfan Ahmad | 9,234 | 7.32 | |
| | JUI (F) | Muhammad Ahmad Anwar | 8,384 | 6.65 | |
| | TLP | Noaman Jabbar | 2,236 | 1.77 | |
| | Others | Others (thirteen candidates) | 3,285 | 2.61 | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 130,064 | 56.81 | |
| Total valid votes | Total valid votes | Total valid votes | 126,103 | 96.95 | |
| Rejected ballots | Rejected ballots | Rejected ballots | 3,961 | 3.05 | |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 4,235 | 3.36 | |
| Registered electors | Registered electors | Registered electors | 228,930 | | |
| | hold | hold | hold | hold | hold |

## General elections 2018

Provincial election 2024: PP-204 Khanewal-II :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Independent | Syed Hussain Jahanian Gardezi | 51,074 | 45.91 |
| | PTI | Abbas Zafar Haraj | 33,042 | 29.70 |
| | PML(N) | Irfan Ahmad | 18,301 | 16.45 |
| | PPP | Muhammad Naheed | 3,474 | 3.12 |
| | Independent | Malik Muhammad Ashraf | 2,534 | 2.28 |
| | JUI (F) | Abdul Majeed Anwar | 605 | 0.54 |
| | Others | Others (nine candidates) | 2,217 | 2.00 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 114,318 | 57.79 |
| Total valid votes | Total valid votes | Total valid votes | 111,247 | 97.31 |
| Rejected ballots | Rejected ballots | Rejected ballots | 3,071 | 2.69 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 18,032 | 16.21 |
| Registered electors | Registered electors | Registered electors | 197,812 | |

## General elections 2013

| Contesting Candidates | Party Affiliation | Votes Polled |

## General elections 2008

| Contesting Candidates | Party Affiliation | Votes Polled |
# Koplik (disambiguation)

Koplik, or Koplik i Poshtëm, is a town in northwestern Albania.
Koplik may also refer to:
* Dimiat, a Bulgarian wine grape also known as Koplik
* Koplik (surname), a family name
# Santa Rosa Mountain (Riverside County)

Santa Rosa Mountain is a mountain summit of the Santa Rosa Mountains, in Riverside County, California.

## Geography

Santa Rosa Mountain is the northernmost summit of the Santa Rosa Mountains. It is located within the Santa Rosa and San Jacinto Mountains National Monument. Palm Canyon lies at the northwestern base of Santa Rosa Mountain. Palm Canyon is the landform that separates the San Jacinto Mountains from the Santa Rosa Mountains.
# Alys Conran

Alys Conran is a Welsh writer. Her debut novel Pigeon won the Wales Book of the Year in 2017.

## Early life

Alys Conran was born in north-west Wales, and is the daughter of the poet and translator Tony Conran. She studied literature in Edinburgh before completing an MA in creative writing at Manchester.

## Career

Conran's first novel Pigeon was published by Parthian Books in 2016. A Welsh language adaptation by Siân Northey was published at the same time as the English original, making it the first fiction novel to be simultaneously published in English and Welsh. At the 2017 Wales Book of the Year Awards, the English-language version of Pigeon won the overall prize for Wales Book of the Year, as well as the Wales Arts Review People's Choice Award and the Rhys Davies Trust Fiction Award. It was also shortlisted for the Dylan Thomas Prize and longlisted for the Author's Choice First Novel Award.
In 2018, Conran's second novel Dignity was picked up by Weidenfeld & Nicolson, and published in April 2019. Dignity was shortlisted for the Wales Book of the Year award in 2020.
# Killing of Samantha Woll

Samantha Woll (June 15, 1983 – October 21, 2023) was a Jewish community leader, founder of the Muslim-Jewish Forum of Detroit, the president of Isaac Agree Downtown Synagogue in Detroit, Michigan. On October 21, 2023, she was found stabbed to death outside her home. Her killing, amid increased tensions during the 2023 Israel–Hamas war, drew international attention, but police ruled out antisemitic motivations for her slaying.

## Early life

Woll graduated from Hillel Day School (1997), Cranbrook Kingswood Upper School (2001) and attended the University of Michigan.

## Career

Woll was the founder of the Muslim-Jewish Forum of Detroit. In 2015, in the wake of the November 2015 Paris attacks, she helped bring high school students of Muslim and Jewish faith together through an essay and art contest in a public event at Wayne State University organized through Greater Detroit Muslim Jewish Solidarity Council. U.S. Rep. Rashida Tlaib called Woll a friend and an organizing community member.
From c. 2017, Woll served as Detroit's Jewish Community Relations Council/AJC board of directors member and was co-chair of the AJC's ACCESS Detroit Young Leadership Program.
In 2017 she was selected by the Detroit Jewish News as one of their "36 under 36".
From 2019 to 2021, she worked as deputy district director on the political campaign of Congresswoman Elissa Slotkin. She also worked on the re-election campaign of Attorney General Dana Nessel.
Woll became president of the Isaac Agree Downtown Synagogue in 2022.

## Death

On October 21, 2023, Woll was found stabbed to death outside her home in Detroit's Lafayette Park neighborhood. She was 40. Her killing, during the 2023 Israel–Hamas war, drew international attention, but police ruled out anti-Jewish motivations for her slaying.
In early November, Detroit Police arrested a suspect, whom The Detroit News reported was an acquaintance of Woll, then released that person without charges.
On December 10, a different "person of interest" was arrested for Woll's murder. The suspect, Michael Jackson-Bolanos, 28, of Detroit, was officially charged with murder, home invasion and lying to investigators on December 13. Woll's blood was found on his jacket. He entered a plea of not guilty. Jackson-Bolanos was convicted of lying to police, but was acquitted of first degree murder. The jury was deadlocked on charges of felony murder and home invasion. These deadlocked charges were later dismissed, but he was sentenced to 18 months to 15 years on the charge of lying to police.
# CII Iris 50

The Iris 50 computer is one of the computers marketed by the French company CII as part of plan Calcul at the end of the 1960s. Designed for the civilian market, it was produced from 1968 to 1975 and was the successor to the CII 10070 (SDS Sigma 7). Its main competitor in Europe was the IBM 360/50, which, like the Iris 50, was a universal 32 bits mainframe suitable for both business and scientific applications.
At the same time that the CII was building the Iris 50, it had to study military variants for the army called P0M, P2M, and P2MS. The Iris 35 M version, used in particular to process the information needed to fire the Pluton missile, had a magnetic core memory made up of elements of 16 kilobytes each; tolerant of severe environmental conditions. Its main peripherals were a printer, a monitor, and modems.
CII concluded that it was impossible to create another CPU compatible with Iris 50. It then decided to adopt the Sigma 9 architecture for the Iris 80, inspired by the Sigma 7 and marketed by Société européenne de traitement de l'information [fr] (SETI), one of the three companies that had merged in 1966 to create CII.
The operating system for the Iris 50 was Siris 7, designed and developed by CII.
Its successor, the Iris 80, was considerably transformed and improved, both in terms of the components, which moved from DTL to TTL, and the operating system (Siris 7/8) on which the IRIA researchers worked to increase its speed.
A slower-speed version, the Iris 45, was introduced in 1972.
# Classic & Sports Car

Classic & Sports Car is a British monthly magazine based in Twickenham, London, and published by Haymarket Media Group. It was launched in April 1982 and concerns itself with classic cars as well as the people involved in their design and subsequent use, including in period motorsport. The magazine offers a combination of road test features, buying advice, product tests, book reviews and features on automotive artists, plus event and auction coverage. It deals primarily with older and more prestigious or sporting (and hence more expensive) models of car.
The magazine recognises "clubs and individuals who do most to inspire their fellow enthusiasts" by means of the annual Classic & Sports Car Club Awards.
As well as being well established in its United Kingdom home, the magazine has wide news stand distribution in the United States, from where a number of the cars featured come. Many US classic car dealers join those from Britain and Europe in advertising in the magazine. Since April 2008 Classic & Sports Car has also been available in France published by Fink-Presse France.
# 2024–25 FC Energie Cottbus season

The 2024–25 season is the 59th season in the history of FC Energie Cottbus, and the club's first season back in 3. Liga since 2018–19. In addition to the domestic league, the team is scheduled to participate in the DFB-Pokal and the Brandenburg Cup.

## Competitions
### Overall record

| Competition | First match | Last match | Starting round | Final position | Record | Record | Record | Record | Record | Record | Record | Record |
| Competition | First match | Last match | Starting round | Final position | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Win % |
| 3. Liga | 4 August 2024 | 17 May 2025 | Matchday 1 | | 9 | 5 | 1 | 3 | 22 | 12 | +10 | 055.56 |
| DFB-Pokal | 18 August 2024 | 18 August 2024 | First Round | First Round | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 3 | −2 | 000.00 |
| Brandenburg Cup | 6 September 2024 | | | | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 2 | +1 | 100.00 |
| Total | Total | Total | Total | Total | 11 | 6 | 1 | 4 | 26 | 17 | +9 | 054.55 |
Last updated: 6 October 2024 Source: Soccerway

### 3. Liga
#### League table

| Pos | Teamvte | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Promotion, qualification or relegation |
| 1 | Energie Cottbus | 22 | 12 | 6 | 4 | 45 | 25 | +20 | 42 | Promotion to 2. Bundesliga and qualification for DFB-Pokal |
| 2 | Dynamo Dresden | 22 | 12 | 6 | 4 | 43 | 25 | +18 | 42 | Promotion to 2. Bundesliga and qualification for DFB-Pokal |
| 3 | 1. FC Saarbrücken | 22 | 10 | 8 | 4 | 32 | 22 | +10 | 38 | Qualification for promotion play-offs and DFB-Pokal |
| 4 | FC Ingolstadt | 22 | 10 | 7 | 5 | 47 | 34 | +13 | 37 | Qualification for DFB-Pokal |
| 5 | Viktoria Köln | 22 | 11 | 2 | 9 | 36 | 30 | +6 | 35 | |

#### Results summary

| Overall | Overall | Overall | Overall | Overall | Overall | Overall | Overall | Home | Home | Home | Home | Home | Home | Away | Away | Away | Away | Away | Away |
Last updated: 31 January 2025. Source: soccerway

##### Results by round

| Round | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 |
| Ground | H | A | H | A | A | H | A | H | A | H | A | H | A | H | A | H | A | H | A | A | H | A | H | H | A |
| Result | L | L | W | L | W | W | W | W | D | D | W | W | L | D | W | W | W | W | D | W | D | D | | | |
| Position | 13 | 17 | 15 | 16 | 11 | 8 | 5 | 4 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | | | |

#### Matches

The match schedule was released on 9 July 2024.
# Boletellus cyanescens

Boletellus cyanescens is a species of fungus in the family Boletaceae. Found in Papua New Guinea, it was described as new to science by the Austrian mycologist Egon Horak in 1977.
# Novaculini

The novaculine wrasses are saltwater fish of the tribe Novaculini, a subgroup of the wrasse family (Labridae). The group is also known more colloquially as the razorfishes. They are found throughout the global tropics, and live obligately on the sand plains of reef-associated slopes.

## Taxonomy

There is some uncertainty as to whether the novaculine wrasses are the sister group to the cigar wrasse (Cheilio inermis) or to the Juan Fernández wrasse (Malapterus reticulatus). Molecular phylogenetics consistently finds Novaculichthys to be the sister group to the rest of the tribe.
Taxonomy of the group has traditionally been hindered by the problem that outwardly, some species can only be distinguished from each other by their colour patterns, which often do not persist in preserved specimens. Moreover in live specimens, males, females, and juveniles within the same species can vary greatly in appearance, and it is unknown what some of these growth stages look like in certain species. This has become less of a problem with the advent of molecular phylogenetics, but even so, these fish are difficult to find, and even more difficult to capture, limiting the study of this unusual group of wrasses.

## Biology

The novaculine wrasses live on sandbeds, usually associated with reefs. Their common name "razorfish" is derived from their flattened, blade-like snouts and strongly laterally compressed bodies. These adaptations allow them to dive into and move quickly through sand.
* Pearly razorfish (Xyrichtys novacula), showing strong lateral compression.
* Fivefinger razorfish (Iniistius pentadactylus) peeking out of sand.

### Reproduction

Females can change sex into males. Most species form harems. The larval form is relatively long lived, lasting up to several months, and can be found in the open ocean.

## Genera

| Genus | Image |
| Ammolabrus J. E. Randall & Carlson, 1997 | |
| Cymolutes Günther, 1861 | C. praetextatus |
| Iniistius T. N. Gill, 1862 | I. melanopus |
| Novaculichthys Bleeker, 1862 | N. taeniourus |
| Novaculoides J. E. Randall & Earle, 2004 | N. macrolepidotus |
| Novaculops L. P. Schultz, 1960 | N. woodi |
| Xyrichtys G. Cuvier, 1814 | X. martinicensis |
# Jeff Richgels

Jeff Richgels, of Oregon, Wisconsin, is a former member of the Professional Bowlers Association who competes on the PBA50 Tour and PBA Regional Tour. He has won 30 PBA Regional titles.
As an amateur, Jeff represented the United States at the 1985 Federation Internationale des Quilleurs (FIQ) American Zone Championships in Bogota, Colombia, where he won gold medals in team and trios. Jeff also is a member of the United States Bowling Congress (USBC) and has won five titles at the USBC Open Championships. He is one of three bowlers in the long history of the USBC Open Championships to complete team, doubles and singles events (a total of nine games) in a given year without an open frame. (This means he rolled a strike or spare in every frame of the tournament.) The "90 clean frame" achievement came in 1997, when he also won the Regular All-Events title.
His accomplishments earned him induction into the USBC Hall of Fame in 2011.
Jeff also was inducted into the Wisconsin State Bowling Association Hall of Fame in 2013 and the Madison (WI) Bowling Association Hall of Fame in 2008.
Jeff also owns and operates The11thFrame.com, a subscription-based website that covers the sport and industry.
# King Saud Medical City

King Saud Medical City (KSMC), also known as Shemaisi Hospital, is a large public district general hospital and Level 1 Trauma Center in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. It was founded in 1956 and is one of the largest tertiary care centers in Saudi Arabia, with a total bed capacity of 1,500 including 200 ICU beds. The 102-bed emergency department is the busiest in the country, and the hospital serves as the largest referral center in Saudi Arabia for Orthopedic surgery, Trauma surgery and Neurosurgery. It is part of the first healthcare cluster in the city of Riyadh, and currently employs 9,200 healthcare personnel. The hospital has a high patient turnover, both outpatient and inpatient, and conducted over 20,000 surgical procedures in 2019 alone.
KSMC is also one of the largest medical education, training and research centers in Saudi Arabia, with postgraduate residency and specialist training programs in medicine and surgical subspecialties as well as multiple medical school affiliations.
The medical complex itself houses the General Hospital, as well as the Pediatric Hospital, Maternity Hospital, Dental Center and the King Fahad Charity Kidney Center. KSMC's core competencies are Emergency Care, Trauma, Orthopedics, Burn Care, Bariatric Surgery, Dental Care and Critical Care.

## History

Founded in 1956, KSMC is the oldest medical city in the Kingdom. It was inaugurated by King Saud bin Abdulaziz as the King Saud Medical Complex, and was at the time a 500-bed facility housing an emergency department and divisions in orthopedics, general surgery, obstetrics and gynecology, pediatrics, and a radiology department, along with a laboratory, pharmacy, and immunization department. The original building remains as the general hospital, and newer buildings include the Medical Towers 1 and 2, the Regional Laboratory, and the Academic Tower.
The first modern intensive care unit (ICU) in Saudi Arabia was set up in KSMC, and the hospital currently has one of the most highly specialized intensive care units in the region. KSMC's ICU is considered one of the largest in the world.
In 2010, its name was officially changed from King Saud Medical Complex to King Saud Medical City.
In 2020, the hospital launched a digital operating theater incorporating interventional radiology and robotic surgery.
In 2025, KSMC was ranked 113th globally in the Brand Finance ranking of the top 250 academic medical centers.