OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Biosolarization

Biosolarization is an alternative technology to soil fumigation used in agriculture. It is closely related to biofumigation and soil solarization, or the use of solar power to control nematodes, bacteria, fungi and other pests that damage crops.
In solarization, the soil is mulched and covered with a tarp to trap solar radiation and heat the soil to a temperature that kills pests. Biosolarization adds the use of organic amendments or compost to the soil before it is covered with plastic, which speeds up the solarization process by decreasing the soil treatment time through increased microbial activity.
Research conducted in Spain on the use of biosolarization in strawberry fruit production has shown it to be a sustainable and cost effective option.
The practice of biosolarization is being used among small agricultural operations in California.
Biosolarization is a growing practice in response to the need for methods for organic soil solarization. The option for more widespread use of biosolarization is being studied by researchers at the Western Center for Agricultural Health and Safety at the University of California at Davis in order to validate the effectiveness of biosolarization in commercial agriculture in California, where it has the potential to greatly reduce the use of conventional fumigants. Biosolarization can also use as organic waste management practice. Recent studies showed the potential of food industrial residues as soil amendments that can improve the efficiency of biosolarization.
# SBB Em 3/3

The SBB Em 3/3 is a diesel shunting locomotive of the Swiss Federal Railways (SBB). They were built between 1959 and 1963, with a total of 41 units being manufactured by the Swiss Locomotive and Machine Works. They were designed to perform shunting duties for the SBB and were assigned running numbers 18801 to 18841.
Under the SBB they are classified as heavy shunters. Under SBBs later UIC classification system they were designated as being Em 830 class locomotives while being numbered 000 to 040.
# 2017 in Uruguay

Events in the year 2017 in Uruguay.

## Incumbents

* President: Tabaré Vázquez
* Vice President: Raúl Fernando Sendic (until September 13), Lucía Topolansky (starting September 13)

## Deaths

* 5 January – Jorge Sanguinetti, politician (b. 1934).
* 24 September – Washington Benavides, poet and musician (b. 1930).
* 8 October – Coriún Aharonián, electroacoustic music composer and musicologist (b. 1940).
* 30 October – Daniel Viglietti, folk singer, guitarist, composer and political activist (b. 1939).
* 20 November – Amir Hamed, writer and translator (b. 1962).
* 21 November – Luis Garisto, footballer (b. 1945).
# 2019 in Uruguay

Events in the year 2019 in Uruguay.

## Incumbents

* President: Tabaré Vázquez
* Vice President: Lucía Topolansky

## Events
### June

* 30 June – 2019 Uruguayan presidential primaries

### October

* 27 October – first round of the 2019 Uruguayan general election

### November

* 24 November – runoff of the 2019 Uruguayan general election
# USS Ganymede

USS Ganymede (AK-104) was a Crater-class cargo ship commissioned by the US Navy for service in World War II. She was responsible for delivering troops, goods and equipment to locations in the war zone. Named after the largest of the moons of Jupiter, Ganymede was the only ship of the Navy to bear this name.

## Construction

Ganymede, was laid down 16 May 1943, as liberty ship SS James W. Nye, MCE hull 1571, by the Permanente Metals Corporation, Yard No.2, Richmond, California, under Maritime Commission (MARCOM) contract; authorized for acceptance by the US Navy on 22 May 1943; classified as a cargo ship, AK-104, and renamed Ganymede on 27 May 1943. She was launched 8 June 1943; sponsored by Mrs. William C. Dalby of Oakland, California; assigned to the General Engineering & Dry Dock Co. for conversion on 19 June 1943; acquired 23 June 1943; commissioned 31 July 1943.

## Service history

After shakedown training out of Oakland, Ganymede departed San Francisco, 28 August 1943, carrying military cargo to Pallikulo Bay, New Hebrides, and to Queensland, Melbourne, and Sydney, Australia. The ship was one of five Navy manned Liberties assigned 8 December 1943 to the Southwest Pacific Area for service under operational control of the Commander, Seventh Fleet in meeting US Army requirements. Assigned to the Seventh Fleet Service Force, she sailed from Queensland on 29 November 1943, with fuel, supplies, and passengers for Milne and Langemak Bays, New Guinea and thence returned to Australia.
During the next 12 months she transported military cargo of many types and provided limited passenger service from ports of Australia to bases in New Guinea, including Humboldt Bay, Milne Bay, Cape Sudest and Tanahmerah Bay. Her itinerary was expanded in February 1945, to include Leyte, Manila, Subic Bay and Samar in the Philippines, with occasional calls at Manus, Admiralty Islands.
Ganymede continued her busy Australia–New Guinea–Philippines–Australia supply circuit until 20 November when she departed Brisbane, Australia for the United States arriving San Francisco 18 December. She remained in port until 25 February 1946, when she sailed for Pearl Harbor to take part in special explosive tests prior to her decommissioning there 15 April 1946.

## Post-war decommissioning

Towed back to San Francisco, her name was struck from the Navy List 1 August 1947, and she was returned to the War Shipping Administration (WSA) on 1 October 1947, and entered the National Defense Reserve Fleet at Suisun Bay, California. She was sold on 19 March 1973, to Tung Ho Steel Enterprise Corporation, of Taiwan, for $137,000. She was delivered on 16 April 1973.

## Awards

Ganymede crew members were eligible for the following medals:
* American Campaign Medal
* Asiatic-Pacific Campaign Medal
* World War II Victory Medal
# 1841 in Uruguay

Events in the year 1841 in Uruguay.

## Incumbents
### Executive branch

* President: Fructuoso Rivera.
* Minister of Government and Foreign Relations: Francisco Antonino Vidal Gosende.
* Minister of Finance: Alejandro Chucarro, later José de Béjar.
* Minister of War and Navy: Enrique Santiago del Carmen.

### Legislative branch

* President of the Senate: Joaquín Suárez.
* President of the Chamber of Deputies: Julián Álvarez.

## Events

* 11 February – Uruguayan Civil War: The right of prize was decreed as a "good prize" to seize every Argentine ship with credentials of the Governor of Buenos Aires along with its cargo, that were navigating in Uruguay, Paraná and de la Plata rivers, and later those from high seas, except for ships coming from Corrientes province.
* 27 November – The execution of a national census was ordered.

## Births

* 9 January - Julio Herrera y Obes, Uruguayan politician, lawyer and journalist, also President of Uruguay in the 1890–1894 term (d. 1912).
* 3 February - Conrado Villegas, Argentine military officer born in Uruguay (d. 1884).
* 4 February - Jacobo Varela, Uruguayan educator and politician, also served as Minister of Finance in 1889-1890 (d. 1900).

## Deaths

* 11 August: Jacinto Ventura de Molina, writer (b. 1766).
* 30 August: Luis Eduardo Pérez, politician, Governor of the Eastern Province [es] in 1827–1828, Provisional Governor of Uruguay in 1828 and Interim President in early 1830 (b. 1774).
* 29 September: Adolfo Berro, Uruguayan poet (b. 1819).
# 2004 in Uzbekistan

This article is a list of events in the year 2004 in Uzbekistan.

## Incumbents

* President: Islam Karimov
* Prime Minister: Shavkat Mirziyoyev

## Events
### January

* January 13 - Uzbekistan Airways Flight 1154 crashes in the capital, Tashkent, killing all 37 people on board.
# University of Kisubi

University of Kisubi (UniK), is a private, co-educational, university in Uganda.

## Location

The campus of the university is in Kisubi on the Kampala–Entebbe Road, about 18 kilometres (11 mi) north-east of Entebbe International Airport. This is about 35 kilometres (22 mi) south of Kampala, the country's capital and largest city. The coordinates of UniK's campus are 0°07'14.0"N, 32°31'54.0"E (Latitude:0.120567; Longitude:32.531677).

## History

University of Kisubi was established in 2004 by the Brothers of Christian Instruction, as a center of Uganda Martyrs University. In 2009 UniK was made a constituent college of the university. In 2015, it received provisional accreditation to become a separate, independent University. The university held its third graduation ceremony in October 2018.

## Faculties

The university had three faculties as of April 2016:
* Faculty of Business and Information Communication Technology
* Faculty of Education
* Faculty of Human and Social Sciences
* Faculty of Health Sciences

## Academic courses

As of April 2016, UniK offers the following academic courses:

### Postgraduate

* Master of Arts in Educational Leadership
* Master of Business Administration
* Master of Science in Clinical & Psychological Counseling
* Master of Information Technology

### Undergraduate

* Bachelor of Arts with Education
* Bachelor of Science with Education
* Bachelor of Business Studies with Education
* Bachelor of Business Administration & Management
* Bachelor of Science in Information Technology
* Bachelor of Counseling Psychology
* Bachelor of Science in Rehabilitation Counseling Psychology
* Bachelor of Science in Family and Child Counseling Psychology
* Bachelor of Arts in Human and Religious Studies
* Bachelor of Social Work & Management
* Bachelor of Bio-Medical Laboratory Technology
* Bachelor of Development & Management Studies
* Bachelor of Arts in Economics
* Bachelor of Economics and Statistics
* Bachelor of Arts in Human and Religious Studies
* Bachelor of Art, Fashion and Design
* Bachelor of Public Relations and Mass Communication
* Bachelor of Science in Public Health

### Diplomas

* Diploma in Business Administration
* Diploma in Information Technology
* Diploma in Counseling Psychology
* Diploma in Bio Medical Laboratory Technology
* Diploma in Business Management
* Diploma in Public Health
* Diploma in Social Work and Social Administration

## Certificates

* Certificate in Business Administration
* Certificate in Information Technology
* Certificate in Counseling
* Certificate in Social Work and Social Administration
* Certificate in Music
* Certificate in Swahili
* Certificate in English Proficiency
# Willow Fork

Willow Fork (also called Willow Creek) is a stream in Moniteau County in the U.S. state of Missouri. It is a tributary of North Moreau Creek.
The stream headwaters arise at 38°39′30″N 92°49′33″W﻿ / ﻿38.65833°N 92.82583°W﻿ / 38.65833; -92.82583 at an elevation of 950 feet just south of U.S. Route 50 about one mile west of Tipton. The stream flows generally to the southeast for approximately seven miles to its confluence with the North Moreau at 38°36′08″N 92°41′40″W﻿ / ﻿38.60222°N 92.69444°W﻿ / 38.60222; -92.69444 at an elevation of 761 feet.
Willow Fork was so named due to the presence of willow trees along its course.
# Yosemite Short Line Railway

The Yosemite Short Line Railway was a 2 ft 6 in (762 mm) narrow gauge railway constructed in the Yosemite region of California. The plan was to construct a railway 60 miles (97 km) long, serving logging interests and tourists visiting the Yosemite National Park. Construction commenced in 1905 but construction was abandoned due to the financial crisis caused by the 1906 San Francisco earthquake, with only 8.5 miles (13.7 km) constructed. The railway was abandoned by 1917. Locomotive power was provided by two Porter 0-4-0T steam locomotives.
# Nancy Yi Fan

Nancy Yi Fan (born August 26, 1993 Chinese: 范禕) is a Chinese American author who is best known for writing a series that currently consists of the novels Swordbird, Sword Quest, and Sword Mountain.

## Biography

Fan was born in Beijing, China. At the age of 7, she moved with her parents to Syracuse, New York. She started writing her first novel 3 years later, and completed the manuscript within a year. Fan's book became a New York Times Bestseller, and she was featured on The Oprah Winfrey Show as one of the world's smartest kids. She then began writing Sword Quest, a prequel to Swordbird, and published it two years later. Her third book, Sword Mountain, was released in July 2012.

## Career
### Swordbird

Fan's novel was inspired by her lifelong love for birds. After awaking from a vivid dream about birds at war while simultaneously wrestling with her feelings about terrorism and the September 11th Attacks, Fan wrote Swordbird as a way to convey a message of peace to the world. At the age of eleven, Fan began writing a manuscript for her story, which she finished a year later. She emailed her manuscript to the CEO of HarperCollins, which led to the novel's 50,000-copy first printing.

### Sword Quest

In 2008, HarperCollins released Sword Quest, a prequel set 100 years before the time of Swordbird.

### Sword Mountain

The third novel in Fan's series was set to be released in July 2012, by HarperCollins.
# Get More Down

Get More Down is an album by Vermont-based jam band Phish, released under the alter-ego "Sci-Fi Soldier". It was released for streaming and download on October 31, 2022 and contains the twelve songs debuted during the band's Halloween concert the previous year. Continuing their tradition of a "musical costume" during the second set of each Halloween concert, this show saw Phish perform as the band Sci-Fi Soldier, a futuristic, superhero-themed group, complete with costumes and alternate instruments to fit the theme. Get More Down features studio recordings of these songs, some of which have entered the band's setlists in later shows.

## Background
### Musical costumes

Since 1994, Phish have carried out a tradition of a "musical costume" occurring in the second set in every one of their Halloween shows. While these sets started off as containing full covers of classic albums by other acts (such as The Who's Quadrophenia in 1995 and The Rolling Stones' Exile on Main St. in 2009), the band has experimented with the format in recent years. Examples include the 2013 concert, which featured songs from their then-upcoming studio album Fuego (tentatively referred to as Wingsuit), and the following year's show in which they "covered" the 1962 Disney spoken word album Chilling, Thrilling Sounds of the Haunted House, playing new instrumental compositions interspersed with excerpts from the original album.
The 2018 show saw the band claim to cover a long-lost progressive rock album, í rokk by a fictional Scandinavian band named Kasvot Växt. In actuality, this was yet another full album's worth of new songs by the group. These performances were later released as a standalone live album on streaming services the following November. "Sci-Fi Soldier" shares similarities with this performance, both of them having elaborate stage setups, costumes, and backstories for their respective fictional acts.

### 2021 Halloween Show

Before the band's 2021 Halloween concert, fans were handed comic book-style playbills containing a fictional backstory of Sci-Fi Soldier upon entering the venue. It depicted the group as futuristic superheroes, with a backstory containing references to past Phish events (such as the "Kasvot Växt" concert) and lyrics. The band members adopted alter-egos for the performance, using the names "Clueless Wallob" (Trey Anastasio), "Half-Nelson" (Mike Gordon), "Paulie Roots" (Jon Fishman), and "Pat Malone" (Page McConnell). Additionally, Anastasio and Gordon strayed from their typical instruments to match the performance's aesthetic.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Trey Anastasio, Jon Fishman, Mike Gordon and Page McConnell.

## Personnel

* Trey Anastasio (as Clueless Wallob) – guitar, vocals
* Mike Gordon (as Half-Nelson) – bass, vocals
* Jon Fishman (as Paulie Roots) — drums, vocals
* Page McConnell (as Pat Malone) – keyboards, vocals
# Claudine van der Straten-Ponthoz

Claudine van der Straten-Ponthoz (Etterbeek, 25 September 1924 - Himalaya 2 October 1959) was a pioneering Belgian-French mountaineer, who died on October 2, 1959, while taking part in a women-only expedition to climb Cho Oyu, 8,188 m (26,864 ft) and the sixth-highest mountain in the world. She and the leader of the expedition, Mme Claude Kogan, and two Sherpa porters perished in an avalanche. Dorothea Gravina then took charge of the expedition.
Baroness Van der Straten-Ponthoz was a former skiing star and the daughter of the Belgian count Roger van der Straten Ponthoz (1888-1972).
# Vossloh G1000 BB

The Vossloh G1000 BB is a class of off-centre cab diesel-hydraulic B'B' 4 axle locomotives built by Vossloh in Kiel since 2002. When operating under Swiss ownership the locomotives have received the class Am 842, several units owned by the Société Nationale des Chemins de Fer Luxembourgeois are classified as CFL class 1100.

## Design and specifications

The class is based upon the standard Vossloh locomotives design, and are a higher powered development of the Vossloh G800 BB which were produced mainly for the Austrian Federal Railways, with a 1.1 MW (1,500 hp) MTU engine replacing the 0.8 MW (1,100 hp) Caterpillar engine in the G800; as a result the front engine compartment is enlarged, whilst other features: bogie frame and overall dimensions remain the same.
The locomotives have been homologated for Germany, France, Italy and Switzerland.

## Operators

The main lessors of the locomotives are Angel Trains Cargo (now Alpha Trains) and Vossloh Locomotives. Mitsui Rail Capital and Northrail also lease locomotives.
In Germany several units are operated by Häfen und Güterverkehr Köln and Chemion Logistiks GmbH., Eisenbahnen und Verkehrsbetriebe Elbe-Weser (EVB) operates two units. Single units are operated by Siegener Kreisbahn and Managementgesellschaft für Hafen und Markt mbH (HFM) (Frankfurt,
Six units are operated by the Société Nationale des Chemins de Fer Luxembourgeois (CFL)
In Switzerland SBB Cargo has operated several of the class, and BLS Cargo one unit, where the locomotives are classified as type Am 842. A single unit is owned and operated by Tamoil (Switzerland) at the Raffinerie de Collombey.
In France EuroCargoRail (ECR) and Veolia Cargo France (since 2009 Europorte) both operate over 10 units, and COLAS Rail 2 units.
AKIEM/Société de Gestion et Valorisation de Matériel de Traction own 5 units for operation in Italy, since 2009 operated by Captrain Italia. Additionally Hupac S.p.A. (Italy) operates 3 units.
One unit is operated by Taraldsvik Maskin A/S in Norway.
# Kausar

Kausar or Kawthar (Arabic: كَوْثَر) is an Arabic Muslim given name for both males and females, which means "river in paradise decorated with pearls with the scent of sweet musk", "whiter than milk, sweeter than honey", "silver and gold banks", "abundance", "rich", "bountiful" or "plentiful". The name is either a reference to surah Al-Kawthar or Hauzu'l-Kausar, a sacred lake called the "pond of abundance" in Paradise, mentioned in the Quran. The name and its variants are popular in the Muslim world, especially in South Asia, Southeast Asia and Central Asia.

## Variations

The name has many variants in different part of the world, due to different Arabic romanization standards used. The variant Kausar and Kautsar mostly used in South Asia, Central Asia and Southeast Asia. While the variant Kawthar and Kaouthar generally used in Western Asia and North Africa. Due to French influence in the Maghreb region, the name is occasionally romanized as Kaouther or Kawther. The given name may refer to:

### Kaouthar

* Kaouthar Bachraoui, Tunisian newscaster

### Kaouther

* Kaouther Ben Hania (born 1977), Tunisian film director
* Kaouther Adimi (born 1986), Algerian writer

### Kausar

* Kausar Abdullah Malik (born 1945), Pakistani scientist
* Kausar Bashir Ahmed (1939–2006), Pakistani architect
* Kausar Chandpuri (1900–1990), Indian physician and writer
* Kausar Munir (born 1977), Indian writer
* Kausar Niazi (1934–1994), Pakistani politician

### Kawtar

* Kawtar Boulaid (born 1989), Moroccan runner
* Kawtar Hafidi (born 1972), Moroccan-American physicist

### Kawthar

* Kawthar Zaki (born 1940), Egyptian-American engineer

### Kawther

* Kawther Ramzi (1931–2018), Egyptian actress
# SŽ series 363

The SŽ series 363 is a class of 3 kV DC electric locomotives operated by Slovenian Railways (Slovene: Slovenske železnice, SŽ).
They were built in 1975-1977 by the French manufacturer Alsthom. They have a typically Alsthom C′C′ wheel arrangement with monomotor bogies. They share their "Nez Cassé" body design with SNCF Class CC 6500 and NS Class 1600, with their electrical system adapted for the Italian-developed 3 kV DC catenary. Their distinctive French styled bodywork led to them acquiring the nickname "Brižita" (English: "Brigitte") after the French actress Brigitte Bardot. Most 363 series locomotives bear the standard red and white livery of SŽ, but 363-005 has been repainted back into the original mustard yellow/brown/green colour scheme.
# 2024 Copa do Brasil third round

The 2024 Copa do Brasil third round is the third round of the 2024 Copa do Brasil football competition. It will be played from 30 April to 23 May 2024. A total of 32 teams who qualified for the second round will compete for 16 places in the final rounds of the competition.

## Draw

The draw for the third round was held on 17 April at the CBF headquarters in Rio de Janeiro. The 32 teams, qualified from the previous round, were placed into two pots, seeded by their national ranking, and then drawn into 16 ties. A second draw determined the home and away teams for each leg. Each team's CBF ranking is shown in parentheses.
| Pot A | Pot B |
| Flamengo (1) Palmeiras (2) São Paulo (3) Athletico Paranaense (4) Atlético Mineiro (5) Corinthians (6) Fluminense (7) Fortaleza (8) Grêmio (9) Internacional (11) Bahia (13) Botafogo (14) Red Bull Bragantino (15) Atlético Goianiense (16) Ceará (18) Cuiabá (19) | Goiás (20) Vasco da Gama (22) Juventude (23) Sport (24) CRB (26) Vitória (28) Criciúma (30) Sampaio Corrêa (33) Operário Ferroviário (35) Botafogo-SP (42) Brusque (43) Ypiranga (49) América de Natal (58) Amazonas (66) Sousa (90) Águia de Marabá (92) |

## Format

In the third round, each tie was played on a home-and-away two-legged basis. If the aggregate score was level, the second-leg match would go straight to a penalty shoot-out to determine the winners.

## Matches

| Team 1 | Agg.Tooltip Aggregate score | Team 2 | 1st leg | 2nd leg |
| Bahia | 3–0 | Criciúma | 1–0 | 2–0 |
| Operário Ferroviário | 1–3 | Grêmio | 0–0 | 1–3 |
| Atlético Mineiro | 2–1 | Sport | 2–0 | 0–1 |
| Sampaio Corrêa | 0–4 | Fluminense | 0–2 | 0–2 |
| Brusque | 2–5 | Atlético Goianiense | 0–1 | 2–4 |
| Sousa | 1–4 | Red Bull Bragantino | 1–1 | 0–3 |
| Ypiranga | 2–4 | Athletico Paranaense | 2–1 | 0–3 |
| Fortaleza | 3–3 (4–5 p) | Vasco da Gama | 0–0 | 3–3 |
| América de Natal | 2–4 | Corinthians | 1–2 | 1–2 |
| Flamengo | 2–0 | Amazonas | 1–0 | 1–0 |
| Internacional | 2–3 | Juventude | 1–2 | 1–1 |
| Botafogo | 3–1 | Vitória | 1–0 | 2–1 |
| Águia de Marabá | 1–5 | São Paulo | 1–3 | 0–2 |
| CRB | 2–0 | Ceará | 1–0 | 1–0 |
| Goiás | 1–1 (3–1 p) | Cuiabá | 1–0 | 0–1 |
| Palmeiras | 2–1 | Botafogo-SP | 2–1 | 0–0 |
All times are Brasília time, BRT (UTC−3), unless specified otherwise.
Bahia won 3–0 on aggregate.
Grêmio won 3–1 on aggregate.
Atlético Mineiro won 2–1 on aggregate.
Fluminense won 4–0 on aggregate.
Atlético Goianiense won 5–2 on aggregate.
Red Bull Bragantino won 4–1 on aggregate.
Athletico Paranaense won 4–2 on aggregate.
3–3 on aggregate. Vasco da Gama won 5–4 on penalties.
Corinthians won 4–2 on aggregate.
Flamengo won 2–0 on aggregate.
Juventude won 3–2 on aggregate.
Botafogo won 3–1 on aggregate.
São Paulo won 5–1 on aggregate.
CRB won 2–0 on aggregate.
1–1 on aggregate. Goiás won 3–1 on penalties.
Palmeiras won 2–1 on aggregate.