OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Sabah People's Unity Party

Sabah People's Unity Party (Malay: Parti Perpaduan Rakyat Sabah, abbreviated: PPRS) is a Sabah-based-opposition party founded in 2017 by Mohd Arshad Abdul Mualap, a little known former teacher turn businessman-politician from Sungai Sibuga, the power base of former Sabah Chief Minister and the 11th Governor of Sabah, Tun Musa Aman. It is one of parties in the alliance of United Sabah Alliance (USA).

## Controversy

The president of Parti Perpaduan Rakyat Sabah identified as Mohd Arshad Abdul Mualap, 48, has been detained with another man – Mohamad Amkah Ahmad, 46, in Subang Jaya on 22 June 2022 and were charged in court for allegedly being the mastermind of an identification document scam syndicate.
“We believe the syndicate has been operating for at least a few months. They were selling invalid ICs for those without Malaysian citizenship,” Minister of Home Affairs Datuk Seri Hamzah Zainudin told a press conference in Bukit Aman.

## General election results

| Election | Total seats won | Seats contested | Total votes | Voting Percentage | Outcome of election | Election leader |
| 2018 | 0 / 222 | 3 | 2,016 | 0.02% | 0 seat; No representation in Parliament | Arshad Mualap |
| 2022 | 0 / 222 | 1 | 541 | 0.00% | 0 seat; No representation in Parliament | Arshad Mualap |

## State election results

| State election | State Legislative Assembly | State Legislative Assembly |
| State election | Sabah | Total won / Total contested |
| 2/3 majority | 2 / 3 | 2 / 3 |
| 2018 | 0 / 60 | 0 / 9 |
| 2020 | 0 / 73 | 0 / 24 |
# Valentina Toro

Valentina Ivanina Toro Meneses (born 17 February 2000) is a Chilean karateka. She won the gold medal in the women's 55 kg event at the 2022 South American Games held in Asunción, Paraguay. She also won the gold medal in her event at the 2022 Bolivarian Games held in Valledupar, Colombia.
In June 2021, Toro competed at the World Olympic Qualification Tournament held in Paris, France hoping to qualify for the 2020 Summer Olympics in Tokyo, Japan. In November 2021, she competed in the women's 55 kg event at the 2021 World Karate Championships held in Dubai, United Arab Emirates.
Toro was also one of the flag bearers for Chile during the opening ceremony of the 2022 South American Games. In 2023, she won the gold medal in her event at the Pan American Games held in Santiago, Chile. She defeated Baurelys Torres of Cuba in her gold medal match.
Toro studies industrial engineering at the University of Santiago, Chile.

## Achievements

| Year | Competition | Location | Rank | Event |
| 2022 | Bolivarian Games | Valledupar, Colombia | 1st | Kumite 55 kg |
| 2022 | Bolivarian Games | Valledupar, Colombia | 1st | Team kumite |
| 2022 | South American Games | Asunción, Paraguay | 1st | Kumite 55 kg |
| 2023 | Pan American Games | Santiago, Chile | 1st | Kumite 55 kg |
# Pro Natura (Switzerland)

Pro Natura, founded in 1909 in Basel as Swiss League for the Protection of Nature, is the oldest environmental organisation in Switzerland.
Pro Natura takes care of about 700 nature reserves of various sizes throughout Switzerland (250 square kilometres, of which 60 square kilometres are owned by Pro Natura).

## History

In 1909, representatives of the Swiss Society of Natural Sciences founded the Swiss League for the Protection of Nature (German: Schweizerischen Bund für Naturschutz, French: Ligue suisse pour la protection de la nature) to fund and create the Swiss National Park (inaugurated in 1914). In 2000, Pro Natura launched a campaign supporting the creation of a second Swiss National Park.
In 1947, the Swiss League for the Protection of Nature organised an international conference on the protection of nature in Brunnen. It resulted in the creation of the International Union for Conservation of Nature in 1948.
Between 1958 and 1963, the Swiss League for the Protection of Nature, together with the Swiss Heritage Society and the Swiss Alpine Club, established an inventory of landscapes and natural sites of national importance. Based on it, the Swiss Federal Council published the Federal Inventory of Landscapes and Natural Monuments in 1977.
Since 1995, Pro Natura has been a member of the global environmental network Friends of the Earth. In 1997, the Swiss League for the Protection of Nature adopted the name Pro Natura.

## Objectives

The four main objectives of Pro Natura are:
* Enhance biodiversity
* Ensure the landscape identities
* Conserving natural resources
* Increase the relationship with nature
They reach their objectives through:
* Protection of nature at the political level (campaigns, federal popular initiatives, etc.)
* Nature protection in the field (nature reserves)
* Environmental education (nature centres, activities for schools, etc.)
* Communication (Pro Natura magazine)

## Controversies

In 2020, 3 women left the Vaud division of Pro Natura, after having been subjected in 2018 and 2019 to behaviors cited as humiliating and demeaning by the executive secretary Michel Bongard. Although relieved of certain managerial functions, Bongard remains in office. According to the president of the Vaud chapter, Serge Fischer, who mentioned the possibility of filing a complaint because a confidentiality agreement had been established with the victims, the problem is limited to managerial errors. Despite the introduction of a charter for equality in December 2019, women remain a significant minority at the head of the organization.

## Other

Pro Natura also draws public attention to grievances. The foundation started a media campaign in November 2014 calling for action by the federal authorities regarding excess inventory in the structures for breeding livestock and the eutrophication of fields, which has increased massively since the 1990s, particularly in the case of phosphorus.
# SBB Ae 3/5

The Ae 3/5 was a Swiss electric locomotive, operating out of Lausanne from 1926 to 1957, then out of Berne from 1957 to 1982. The examples were withdrawn from service starting in 1977, with one since classified as an historic vehicle.

## History

The first units were delivered without security devices; these were added later. The symmetrical drive system of the locomotives are roughly equal to that of the Be 4/7.
At the end of the Second World War, the maximum speed was reduced to 75 km/h. After repairs, they were again allowed proceed at speeds of 90 km/h. In 1957, the brake system was modified and traction brakes were installed.
The locomotives were equipped with remote control ability (from a control car) between 1963 and 1966; it was not possible to control the locomotives from the units themselves. Up to two units of this type could be controlled from a control car. Once upgraded to remote units, the locomotives hauled automobile trains along the Gotthard railway and the Simplon Railway.
The Ae 3/5 proved to be reliable locomotives in both freight and express passenger service. They were largely unchanged during their operating lifetime except for having welded front doors near the end of their service lives. Delivered in a brown paint scheme, they were later given a dark green paint job.
# Siglap MRT station

Siglap MRT station is an underground Mass Rapid Transit (MRT) station on the Thomson–East Coast line in the Bedok planning area, Singapore. The station is located at and underneath Marine Parade Road next to the Nallur Road junction, near Victoria School and St. Andrew's Autism Centre.
Announced on 15 August 2014, the station is part of Stage 4 of the Thomson-East Coast Line, and commenced operations on 23 June 2024. The station features 2 public artworks with one under the Art-In-Transit programme and the other donated under the Gift of Art programme.

## History

On 15 August 2014, LTA announced that Siglap station would be part of the proposed Thomson–East Coast line (TEL). The station will be constructed as part of Phase 4, consisting of 8 stations between Founders' Memorial and Bayshore.
Contract T309 for the design and construction of Siglap Station was awarded to John Holland Pty Ltd – Zhen Hua (Singapore) Engineering Pte. Ltd. Joint Venture at a sum of S$176 million (US$ 130.8 million) on 21 March 2016. Construction began in 2016, with the expected completion date of 2023.
Initially expected to open in 2023, the restrictions on the construction due to the COVID-19 pandemic has led to delays in the TEL line completion, and the date was pushed to 2024. On 5 March 2024, the LTA announced that the station will open on 23 June that year.

## Station details

Siglap MRT station's station code is TE28 and is located between Marine Terrace and Bayshore stations. As part of the Thomson–East Coast Line, the station is operated by SMRT Trains. The station operates between 05:58 and 00:31 daily. Train frequency is around 3 minutes during peak hour and around 6 minutes off peak.
Siglap Station has 4 exits, serving various public housing estates, both landed properties and condominiums. Siglap MRT station also serves the nearby Victoria School, St. Andrew’s Autism Centre, and East Coast Park Area E. Siglap station is also a designated Civil Defence (CD) shelter.

### Public artworks

As part of the Art-in-Transit (AIT) programme, Siglap MRT station features 2 artworks. An artwork named The Darkness which Reveals by Melissa Tan is located on the walls of the station above the platform. This artwork was commissioned under the Art-in-Transit programme. It features sculptures made of many layers of steel against a blue terracotta wall which symbolizes how shadows are cast on the moon.
The second public artwork featured in Siglap MRT station features an artwork commissioned by Lim Eng Chong named Journey Across Sunlight: A Siglap Mosaic by Brian Gothong Tan was donated to the station under the Gift of Art (GoA) programme. The Gift of Art programme is a programme by LTA where individuals or organisations can donate or commission an artwork to be displayed at MRT stations. The artwork features a mosaic art which was inspired by the works of other artists such as Iskandar Jalil’s ceramics and Edwin Thumboo’s poetry.
# 1980 Country Music Association Awards

The 1980 Country Music Association Awards, 14th Ceremony, was held on October 13, 1980, at the Grand Ole Opry House, Nashville, Tennessee, and was hosted by CMA Award winners Mac Davis and Barbara Mandrell.

## Winners and nominees

Winners in Bold.
| Entertainer of the Year | Album of the Year |
| Barbara Mandrell Charlie Daniels Band Larry Gatlin & The Gatlin Brothers   Willie Nelson Kenny Rogers | Coal Miner's Daughter (Original Motion Pict. Soundtrack) — Various Artists Just Good Ol' Boys — Joe Stampley and Moe Bandy Kenny — Kenny Rogers Roses In The Snow — Emmylou Harris There's A Little Bit Of Hank In Me — Charley Pride |
| Male Vocalist of the Year | Female Vocalist of the Year |
| George Jones John Conlee Willie Nelson Kenny Rogers Don Williams | Emmylou Harris Crystal Gayle Loretta Lynn Barbara Mandrell Anne Murray |
| Vocal Group of the Year | Vocal Duo of the Year |
| Statler Brothers Alabama Charlie Daniels Band Larry Gatlin & The Gatlin Brothers Oak Ridge Boys | Moe Bandy and Joe Stampley Conway Twitty and Loretta Lynn George Jones and Tammy Wynette Janie Fricke and Johnny Duncan Jim Ed Brown and Helen Cornelius |
| Single of the Year | Song of the Year |
| "He Stopped Loving Her Today" — George Jones "All The Gold In California" — Larry Gatlin & The Gatlin Brothers "Coward Of The County" — Kenny Rogers "Good Ole Boys Like Me" — Don Williams "In America" — Charlie Daniels Band | "He Stopped Loving Her Today" — Bobby Braddock and Curly Putman "Coward Of The County" — Billy Edd Wheeler and Roger Bowling "Good Ole Boys Like Me" — Bob McDill "In America" — Charlie Daniels, John Thomas Crain, William Joe DiGregorio, Fred Edwards, Charles Hayward and James Marshall "You Decorated My Life" — Bob Morrison and Debbie Hupp |
| Instrumental Group of the Year | Instrumentalist of the Year |
| Charlie Daniels Band Alabama Asleep At The Wheel Larry Gatlin & The Gatlin Brothers Oak Ridge Boys Band | Roy Clark Chet Atkins Floyd Cramer Johnny Gimble Charlie McCoy |

## Hall of Fame

* Country Music Hall of Fame Inductees
* Johnny Cash
* Connie B. Gay
* Sons of the Pioneers
# Ernest Hastings

Ernest Walter Hastings (15 June 1879 – 2 September 1940) was an English singer, pianist, composer and performer of comic monologues. He was popular from the 1900s to the 1930s, when he was described as "England's Greatest Entertainer at the Piano".

## Biography

He was born in Manchester in 1879, and at first found work as a shipping clerk. He also played piano, and developed a talent for mimicry and monologues which led him to a theatrical career in music halls before 1900. He became popular, and toured in the United States as well as in Britain. His early successes included "The Commissionaire" (1899, with lyrics by Charles H. Taylor), "A Blooming Ballad" (with lyricist Astley Weaver, 1901), "The Three Ages of Man" (with lyrics by Nelson Jackson, 1909), and "The Emigrant's Letter" (with lyrics by Percy French, 1912).
In the First World War, he performed songs both in support of recruitment, such as "We're All Plain Civilians" (with lyrics by Foden Williams, 1914), and critical of the apparent impossibility of escaping conscription, in songs such as "Exemptions and Otherwise" and "The Military Representative", written by R. P. Weston and Bert Lee (1916), in which the military recruitment tribunal approves for active service "a series of ever more unsuitable candidates". The song was very well received, with lyrics such as: "How dare your husband die!/ He was A1 in July/ What say ma'am? He's in heaven now?/ Well you just let him know/ I'm sending a Sergeant to fetch him back/ For of course he's got to go!". His other songs and monologues included "The Bolshevik" (written by Lee and Weston, 1919), and "Seaside Posters Round the Home" (by Edgar Bateman and Henry E. Pether, 1919).
From 1914 until 1929, he made recordings for the Columbia and His Master's Voice record labels. These included "A Soldier's Reminiscences" (with lyrics by Bert Lee, 1914); the earliest recording of Lee and Weston's song "My Word, You Do Look Queer" (1922, later popularised by Stanley Holloway); and the tribute to Woolworth's stores, "There's Nothing Over Sixpence in the Store" (with lyrics by Frank S Wilcock, 1927), "In My Young Days" (with lyrics by Percy Beck, 1930), and "The Nut Brown Ale of England" (with lyrics by Percy Beck, 1931). Hastings appeared in the 1919 Royal Variety Performance, and toured the vaudeville circuit in Australia in 1925 with J. Milton Hayes. He also made BBC radio broadcasts in the late 1920s.
Hastings died in Willesden, London, in 1940, aged 61. A compilation of his recordings, The Seaside Posters, was issued on CD in 2018.
# Ōtani University

Ōtani University (大谷大学, Ōtani Daigaku) is a private Buddhist university in Kita-ku, Kyoto, Japan. Ōtani University is a coeducation institution with an emphasis on Buddhist studies. A two-year private junior college is associated with the university. The university is associated with the Ōtani School of Jōdo Shinshū, or Shin, school of Buddhism.

## History

Ōtani University traces its origin to the early Edo period (1603 – 1868). It was founded in 1655, and served as the seminary of Higashi Hongan-ji. The shōgun Tokugawa Ieyasu founded Higashi Hongan-ji in 1602 by splitting it from Nishi Hongan-ji to diminish the power of Buddhism's Shin sect. The seminary was strengthened and revived in 1755, and developed a broader curriculum throughout the 19th century.
The modern university was founded in 1901 as Shinshū University in Tokyo's Sugamo neighborhood. Shinshū University was closely associated with Kiyozawa Manshi (1863–1903), a Shin Buddhist reformer from a low-ranking samurai background who studied at the University of Tokyo under the American philosopher Ernest Fenollosa (1853–1908). Kiyozawa also served as the first dean of the university. In 1904 the university achieved the legal status of senmon gakkō, or vocational school.
Shinshū University moved from Tokyo to Kyoto in 1911. It had a curriculum of three years of general study, two years of specialized study, and four years of graduate-level study. The university moved to new buildings in the Koyamahigashifusa-chō neighborhood of Kita-ku in 1913, remains at this location. Shinshū attained university status in 1922, and was renamed Ōtani University the same year. Under the Education Law of 1947 Ōtani University transitioned to the post-World War II educational system, and was reclassified as a university. Ōtani University Museum opened in 2003.

## Notable alumni and faculty

* Kaneko Daiei (1881–1976)
* Keido Fukushima
* Kenryo Kanamatsu
* Soga Ryōjin (1875–1971)
* Zenkei Shibayama
* Daisetz Teitaro Suzuki (1870–1966)
* Volker Zotz
# Substitution principle (sustainability)

The substitution principle in sustainability is the maxim of how processes, services, and products should be replaced with alternatives that result in a lower environmental impact.
An example of a strong, hazard-based interpretation of the substitution principle in application regarding chemicals considers the overall impact: "hazardous chemicals should be substituted by less hazardous alternatives or preferably alternatives that mitigates identifiable hazards impacts".

## Overview

The principle has historically been promoted by environmental groups. This concept is becoming increasingly mainstream, being a key concept in green chemistry and a central element of EU REACH regulation. Critics of the principle claim it is very difficult to implement in reality, especially in terms of legislation.
Nonetheless, the concept is an important one and a key driver behind identifying "Substances of Very High Concern" in REACH and the development of hazardous substance lists such as the SIN List and the 'ETUC Trade Union Priority List'. EU-funded projects such as SubsPort are under development to aid the identification and development of safer substitutes for hazardous chemicals.
# Naysila Mirdad

Naysila Nafulany Mirdad or better known as Naysila Mirdad (born in Jakarta, Indonesia on 23 May 1988) is an Indonesian actress of mixed Dutch, Sangirese, Minahasan and Javanese descent.

## Filmography
### Soap operas

| Year | Title | As | Production |
| 2005 | Liontin | Indy/Rianty | SinemArt (RCTI) |
| 2006 | Bunga Kasih Sayang | Bunga | SinemArt (RCTI) |
| 2006 | Intan | Intan | SinemArt (RCTI) |
| 2007 | Maha Cinta | | SinemArt (RCTI) |
| 2007 | Melodi | Melodi | SinemArt (RCTI) |
| 2007 | Cahaya | Cahaya | SinemArt (RCTI) |
| 2008 | Aqso dan Madina | Risma | SinemArt (RCTI) |
| 2008 | Sekar | Sekar | SinemArt (RCTI) |
| 2009 | Isabella | Isabella/Ingka | SinemArt (RCTI) |
| 2009 | Doa dan Karunia | Karunia | SinemArt (RCTI) |
| 2010 | Dia Jantung Hatiku | Aida | SinemArt (RCTI) |
| 2011 | Dewa | Dewa | SinemArt (RCTI) |
| 2013 | Jodohku | Dinda | SinemArt (RCTI) |
| 2014 | Kita Nikah Yuk | Mawar | SinemArt (RCTI) |
| 2016 | Romeo & Juminten | Juminten | Mega Kreasi Films (SCTV) |
| 2016 | Istri Untuk Papaku | Tiarra | Mega Kreasi Films (SCTV) |

## FTV

* Bingkisan Tujuh Belasan
* Sumi Benci Bule
* Kisah Cinta Samaria
* Untukmu Seluruh Nafas Ini
* Jodoh Pilihan Untuk Ustadz
* Sebaris Ayat
* Bawalah Pergi Cintaku
* Allah Tau Siapa Yang Aku Sayang
* Skandal Cinta
* Nikah pada Pandangan Pertama
* Rindu Sang Ibu
* Jodoh Titipan Tante

## Advertisements

* Sozzis
* Krim Ekonomi Putih
* Fanbo
* Coca-Cola
* PLN
* TV Panasonic Viera
* Suzuki Swift
* Bodrex
* Mountea
* Real Good
* Toyota Kijang Innova
* Indomie
* Indomilk
* Bank BRI Syariah
* Lasegar
* Sunsilk
* Citra
* Citroën
* Ambeven
* Colidan
* Diapet
* Mylanta
* Polysilane
* Promag

## Achievement and nominations

* 2007: Commendable Actress (television) Festival Film Bandung 2007
* 2007: Actress most favorite nomination Panasonic Awards 2007
* 2009: Actress most favorite nomination Panasonic Awards 2009
* 2010: Actress most favorite nomination Panasonic Gobel Awards 2010
* 2011: Actress most favorite nomination Panasonic Gobel Awards 2011
* 2012: Actress most favorite nomination Panasonic Gobel Awards 2012
* 2014: Couple Soap opera most popular Silet Awards 2014 with Ringgo Agus Rahman in soap opera Kita Nikah Yuk
* 2016: Nominations woman most favorite celebrity Insert Fashion Awards 2016
* 2016: Nominations woman commendable cast of serial television film festival bandung 2016
* 2016: Lead Actress most popular nomination SCTV Awards 2016

## Clip video

* ST 12 - Isabella
* Kenang Mirdad dan Ederra - Sedap Betul

## Personal life

Naysila Mirdad was raised in a multi-faith family. Her father Jamal Mirdad is a Sunni Muslim whilst her mother Lydia Kandou is a Protestant Christian. Their sons were raised as Muslims, while their daughters were raised as Christians. There are speculations by the media that Naysila Mirdad had converted to Islam because she was dating Roestiandi Tsamanov. However she broke up with Roestiandi and started dating Arfito Hutagalung in May 2022.
# Mary O'Neill (Canadian politician)

Mary O'Neill (née Paterson;born November 7, 1941) is a politician and former member of the Legislative Assembly of Alberta.
O'Neill graduated from the University of Toronto with a Bachelor of Arts, and subsequently received her teaching certification from the Ontario College of Education. She taught in both public and private schools. After retiring from teaching, she worked as a realtor and served as a school trustee with the Greater St. Albert Catholic Schools. She was married to John Stafford "Jack" O'Neill, who was chief commissioner of the Alberta Human Rights Commission. They had two children.
In the 1997 provincial election, O'Neill was the Progressive Conservative candidate in the riding of St. Albert, where she faced Liberal incumbent Len Bracko. In the closest race of the election, O'Neill defeated Bracko by 16 votes. In a rematch during the 2001 election, O'Neill increased her lead over Bracko to more than two thousand votes in her successful bid for re-election.
In office, O'Neill was best known for sponsoring the School Trustee Statutes Amendment Act, 2002, which proposed to prohibit teachers from serving as school trustees anywhere in the province (at the time, teachers were only prohibited from serving as trustees in the district in which they taught). The Act was passed by the legislature, but was struck down as contravening the Charter of Rights and Freedoms by the Alberta Court of Queen's Bench two years later. O'Neill also served as a member of one of the Ralph Klein government's "truth squads", formed to defend the government's highly controversial Health Care Protection Act (Bill 11). She chaired the 2000 Fees and Charges Review Committee, which made recommendations on a wide variety of government-assessed fees.
In the 2004 provincial election, O'Neill was defeated by Liberal Jack Flaherty. Since her defeat, she has served on the University of Alberta Senate, on the Northern Alberta Institute of Technology Board of Governors, and as the Executive Director of the Glenrose Rehabilitation Hospital Foundation. She has remained politically active, organizing the first debate of the 2006 Progressive Conservative leadership election and endorsing Brent Rathgeber in his bid to secure the Conservative Party of Canada nomination in Edmonton—St. Albert. In May 2007, O'Neill quelled speculation that she would run in the next provincial election, stating that she wasn't interested.