OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Brandon, Lincolnshire

Brandon is a small village in South Kesteven, south Lincolnshire, England, part of the civil parish of Hough-on-the-Hill (where the population is listed).
The village is also part of the ecclesiastical parish of Hough on the Hill, part of the Loveden Deanery of the Diocese of Lincoln. There is a chapel of ease dedicated to St John the Evangelist, linked to the main church at Hough.

## Geography

It is situated between Stubton and Caythorpe, just west of the River Brant, from which the village gets its name. The East Coast Main Line is just over 1 mile (1.6 km) to the south-west.
The village's placename is likely derived in part from the name of the river, and thus means "hill by the River Brant". The placename is thus composed of two Old English elements: brant (meaning "steep", "deep") and dūn (meaning "hill").

## History

A notable building is Brandon Old Hall, built in the 16th century. Built of coursed dark gold bands of ironstone, light gold bands of ironstone, narrow bands of blue lias with limestone ashlar dressings. The garden is walled in the same unique style.
Medieval earthworks of a toft (homestead with land), a hollow way and some boundaries have been identified around the existing village.
The church, or chapel, was restored in 1872 by Kirk of Sleaford. It includes fragments of Saxon stonework whose origin is uncertain, and a Norman door. The style is Early English with Decorated and Perpendicular features.

## Businesses

A racing circuit (PF International) designed for single-seat karts is 1 mile to the north. British, European and Karting World Championship were held there.
# Pień, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship

Pień is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Dąbrowa Chełmińska, within Bydgoszcz County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland.
# Passion (The Flirts song)

"Passion" is a 1982 single by the Flirts, a New York-based female vocal trio. Bobby Orlando wrote and produced the song.

## Charts

"Passion" was the trio's only hit in the Netherlands.
| Chart (1982) | Peak position |
| Belgium (Ultratop 50 Flanders) | 36 |
| Germany (GfK) | 4 |
| Netherlands (Dutch Top 40) | 22 |
| Netherlands (Single Top 100) | 23 |
| Switzerland (Schweizer Hitparade) | 4 |

### "Passion" / "Calling All Boys"

| Chart (1982) | Peak position |
| US Dance Club Songs (Billboard) | 21 |
# Kozielec, Bydgoszcz County

Kozielec is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Dobrcz, within Bydgoszcz County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland.
# Khirbet Qeis

Khirbat Qais (Arabic: خربة قيس) is a Palestinian village in the Salfit Governorate in the northern West Bank. In 2010 it became a suburb of Salfit, about 4 km south of Salfit.

## Location

Khirbat Qais is bordered by Salfit and Farkha to the north, Bani Zaid ash Sharqiya to the west, 'Arura village to the south, and Ammuriya village to the east.

## History

Sherds from the Iron Age II/Persian, Hellenistic/Roman, Byzantine, Byzantine/Umayyad, Umayyad/Abbasid, Crusader/Ayyubid and Mamluk eras have been found here.

### Ottoman era

In 1517 the village was included in the Ottoman empire with the rest of Palestine, and in the 1596 tax-records the village appeared as Hirbat Qays, located in the Nahiya of Jabal Qubal of the Liwa of Nablus. The population was 4 households, all Muslim. The villagers paid a fixed tax rate of 33.3% on agricultural products, such as wheat, barley, goats and beehives, in addition to occasional revenues and a fixed tax for people of Nablus area; a total of 500 akçe. Sherds from the early Ottoman era have also been found here.
In the 18th and 19th centuries, the village formed part of the highland region known as Jūrat ‘Amra or Bilād Jammā‘īn. Situated between Dayr Ghassāna in the south and the present Route 5 in the north, and between Majdal Yābā in the west and Jammā‘īn, Mardā and Kifl Ḥāris in the east, this area served, according to historian Roy Marom, "as a buffer zone between the political-economic-social units of the Jerusalem and the Nablus regions. On the political level, it suffered from instability due to the migration of the Bedouin tribes and the constant competition among local clans for the right to collect taxes on behalf of the Ottoman authorities."
In 1838 it was noted as a village ‘’Khirbet Keis’’, part of the Jurat Merda district, south of Nablus.
In 1870/1871 (1288 AH), an Ottoman census listed the village with a population of 28 households in the nahiya (sub-district) of Jamma'in al-Awwal, subordinate to Nablus.
In 1882 the PEF's Survey of Western Palestine (SWP) described Khurbet Keis as "a small village on the hillside."

### British Mandate era

In the 1922 census of Palestine conducted by the British Mandate authorities, Kherbet Qais had a population of 94 Muslims, increasing in the 1931 census to 114 Muslims in 30 occupied houses.
In the 1945 statistics the population was 170 Muslims while the total land area was 3,388 dunams, according to an official land and population survey. Of this, 1,480 were allocated for plantations and irrigable land, 572 for cereals, while 8 dunams were classified as built-up areas.

### Jordanian era

In the wake of the 1948 Arab–Israeli War, and after the 1949 Armistice Agreements, Khirbet Qeis came under Jordanian rule.
The Jordanian census of 1961 found 209 inhabitants.

### Post-1967

Since the Six-Day War in 1967, Khirbet Qeis has been under Israeli occupation.
# Sevda-Cenap And Music Foundation

Sevda-Cenap And Music Foundation (SCA, Turkish: Sevda Cenap And Muzik Vakfı) is a music foundation in Turkey.
The foundation was established in 1973 in Ankara by Cevza and Cenap And. In addition to various projects, beginning by 1984 the foundation organizes the Ankara International Music Festival.

## History

Cenap And (1894-1982) was a civil engineer. He was married to Sevda Tunalı (1902-1958). The couple established a winery named Kavaklıdere. Beginning by 1940 they were interested in music and they founded a club named Ses Tel Birliği (“Voice and String Union”) together with important musicians of the time like Adnan Saygun. After the death of her wife Sevda in 1958 due to a traffic accident, Cenap And married to Cevza Başman (1919-1988) in 1968. In 1973, they founded Sevda Cenap And Music Foundation. After Cenap And's death in 1982, Cevza continued as the president of the foundation. Cevza And died in 1988. Presently the president of the foundation is Avni Başman, Cevza Başman's brother.
# Pigża

Pigża is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Łubianka, within Toruń County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. It lies approximately 11 km (7 mi) north-west of Toruń.
# Altered (2024 film)

Altered is a 2024 American science fiction action film written and directed by Timo Vuorensola. It stars Tom Felton, Liza Bugulova, Richard Brake, Igor Jijikine and Aggy Adams.

## Cast

* Tom Felton as Leon
* Liza Bugulova as Chloe
* Richard Brake
* Igor Jijikine
* Aggy Adams

## Production

In May 2024, it was revealed that a science fiction action film written and directed by Timo Vuorensola was in development, with Tom Felton, Liza Bugulova, Richard Brake, Igor Jijikine and Aggy Adams joining the cast.

## Release

Altered premiered at the 2024 Cannes Film Festival. It is scheduled to be released in the United States in early 2025.
# Cicurina robusta

Cicurina robusta is a species of true spider in the family Cicurinidae. It is found in the United States.
# 1990 Chadian coup d'état

The 1990 Chadian coup d'état took place on 3 December 1990 when the forces of the Patriotic Salvation Movement (MPS), a Libyan–backed rebel group under the leadership of General Idriss Déby, entered the Chadian capital N'Djamena unopposed. The MPS troops entered Chad by crossing the Sudanese border three weeks earlier.
Previously, on 2 December, authoritarian, Western backed President Hissène Habré, who had ruled the country since 1982, reportedly fled to neighboring Cameroon with his family, Cabinet and top aides as his military, the Chadian National Armed Forces (FANT), collapsed.
Idriss Deby would rule the country until his assassination in 2021.

## French position

Although France repeatedly supported the Habré government against local rebellions and Libyan attacks in the 1980s, the French government gave instructions to the 1,300 French troops stationed in Chad not to intervene in what it described as an internal conflict, with French Foreign Minister Roland Dumas saying in an apparent reference to France's traditional deep involvement in Françafrique, its former colonies in Africa:
   The times have passed when France would pick governments or would change governments and would maintain others when it so wished.
Dumas said some 300 extra French troops were sent to Chad in recent days only to protect French citizens and maintain order. The French and the MPS troops immediately began disarming civilians and restoring order after rioting and looting swept through N'Djamena after the collapse of the Habré government.
# Koń, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship

Koń is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Zbiczno, within Brodnica County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. It lies 5 kilometres (3 mi) north-west of Zbiczno, 14 km (9 mi) north of Brodnica, and 62 km (39 mi) north-east of Toruń.
# Istanbul–Kapıkule railway

The Istanbul–Kapıkule railway is a 229 km (142 mi) long high-speed rail line in Turkey currently under construction. Once finished, this railway will provide a high-speed rail link between the Istanbul suburbs and the Bulgarian border, just west of Edirne. The rail line will be double tracked and electrified for its whole length, and is intended for use by both freight and passenger rail. The railway will allow for high-speed rail service between Edirne and Istanbul, and is intended to strengthen the rail transport link between Turkey and Europe. Part is planned to open late 2025.

## History

The construction is being partially financed with €275 million in EU IPA funds, of a total estimated cost of €1,000 million.

## Route

The Istanbul-Kapikule railway will travel from Halkalı station in the Istanbul suburbs, to Kapikule station on the Bulgarian border. The line follows approximately the same corridor as line to Pythio until reaching Çerkezköy but with a smoother and shorter geometry. From Çerkezköy it gets south of the O-3 motorway and parallels it until Edirne. From Edirne onwards, it follows the same corridor as Pehlivanköy–Svilengrad until Kapıkule. The line will be passing through Lüleburgaz and Babaeski and short-cutting Çorlu and Pehlivanköy, both currently located on the main line. The Istanbul–Pythio and Pehlivanköy–Svilengrad lines will as a consequence be partly replaced (in sections where they overlap with the line), partly disused and partly become branch lines of this new main line.

## Consequences on freight transport

As part of environmental/logistical policies of EU and Turkey, there are continuous efforts in transferring freight transports from TIR to rail. In this logic and for cost effectiveness, it has been decided to upgrade/rebuild the old railways to allow freight train services instead of building a high-speed railway from scratch. This should also unclog the saturation of road freight transport at Kapıkule border checkpoint.
It is also planned to connect the line to the Muratlı–Tekirdağ railway with the construction of an extra new section between Büyükkarıştıran and Muratlı in order to allow freight trains to reach Tekirdağ port.
# PauknAir Flight 4101

PauknAir Flight 4101 was a British Aerospace 146 that crashed on a flight from Málaga, Spain, to the Spanish North African exclave of Melilla on 25 September 1998. All 38 passengers and crew on board the aircraft were killed in the accident.

## The aircraft

The aircraft, a British Aerospace 146 series 100 (BAe 146-100), made its first flight in 1983 and was the seventh BAe 146 built and was originally delivered to British Airways and it was transferred to Dan-Air London a year later. After the aircraft spent several years in storage, PauknAir took over the aircraft when the airline commenced operations in September 1995.

## Accident

The aircraft took off from runway 14 at Malaga's Pablo Ruiz Picasso Airport at 8:23 AM Spanish time on 25 September 1998. On board were 34 passengers and a crew of four. The flight was under the command of 39-year old Captain Diego Clavero Muñoz and 28-year old First Officer Bartolomé Jiménez. The flight proceeded normally, without any problems and with fair weather conditions.
The descent began at 8:41 Melilian time (6:41 Moroccan time). In the area of Cape Tres Forcas (the headland on which Melilla is situated), low visibility is common, as clouds accumulate between the valleys formed by the steep mountains of the cape. The descent continued in Instrument meteorological conditions. In communications with air traffic controllers, the pilot complained of the fog. Some of his last words were: "I see nothing".
At 6:49, there were two terrain awareness and warning system (TAWS, also known as GPWS) alerts of "terrain" in the cockpit, which indicates that the aircraft was too low. At 6:50, the aircraft impacted terrain at 886-foot (270 m) elevation and broke up.

### Cause

The accident investigation concluded "Given the facts and analysis conducted, the Commission concluded that the accident was caused by a collision with terrain in IMC. This confirms the hypothesis put forward by members of the committee of investigation from the beginning of their investigations, it is a type of CFIT accident (Controlled Flight Into Terrain) due to a combination of several factors:
* Non-application of the arrival procedure, including descending below the minimum safe altitude
* Inadequate crew coordination
* Non-application of company procedures regarding GPWS alarm."
# Kushee Ravi

Sushmitha Ravi, known as Kushee Ravi, is an Indian actress who works in Kannada and Telugu-language films. Kushee rose to fame with the Kannada film Dia (2020).

## Early life

Sushmitha Ravi (aka) Kushee Ravi as her screen name, was born in Bangalore. She graduated from SSMRV College, Bangalore.

## Career

Kushee made her acting debut with the Kannada film The Great Story of Sodabuddi, in 2016. After a four year hiatus, Kushee appeared in the 2020 film Dia. She played the titular role of a college student opposite Pruthvi Ambaar and Dheekshith Shetty. The film emerged a commercial success and was her breakthrough.
She was then seen in the horror film Spooky College which opened to mixed reviews. She was signed to play a role in the movie Nakshe but the film has been delayed. In 2023, she signed her first Telugu movie Pindam, which opened to positive reviews with praise for her performance.
She was next seen in Case of Kondana co-starring Vijay Raghavendra and Bhavana Menon directed by Devi Prasad Shetty. Her next release is Full Meals co-starring Likith Shetty under debutant Vinayaka.

## Filmography
### Films

* All films are in Kannada unless otherwise noted.
| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2016 | The Great Story of Sodabuddi | Anusya | |
| 2019 | Jaatare | | Short film |
| 2020 | Dia | Dia "Soup" Swaroop | |
| 2021 | Ikshana | Anu | Short film |
| 2022 | Sangama Samagama | Naina | Short film |
| 2022 | Everything is Possible | Poorna | Short film |
| 2023 | Spooky College | Khushi | |
| 2023 | Pindam | Mary | Telugu film |
| 2024 | Case of Kondana | Dr. Sahana | |
| TBA | Full Meals† † | TBA | Post-production |
| TBA | Son of Mutthana † | TBA | Completed |

### Music videos

| Year | Title | Singer(s) | Ref. |
| 2021 | Adipoli | Vineeth Sreenivasan, Sivaangi K. | |
| 2022 | Neenillade | Sathya Radhakrishna | |

## Awards and nominations

| Year | Award | Category | Film | Result |
| 2020 | South Indian International Movie Awards | Best Actress – Kannada | Dia | Nominated |
| 2020 | South Indian International Movie Awards | Best Actress Critics – Kannada | Dia | Won |
| 2020 | Filmfare Awards South | Best Actress – Kannada | Dia | Nominated |
| 2021 | Chandanavana Film Critics Academy Awards | Best Actress | Dia | Won |
# Fife Airport

Fife Airport (ICAO: EGPJ) is an unlicensed aerodrome located 2 nautical miles (3.7 km; 2.3 mi) west of Glenrothes, Fife, Scotland. The airport is owned by Fife Airport Ltd and operated by Flightplan Aviation Ltd. In 1998, it was voted the best airfield in the United Kingdom by Flyer magazine.
The airfield is used by Edinburgh and Fife Aero Club, Skydive St Andrews, Skyhook Helicopters and Kingdom Helicopters. The airfield was also used by Tayside Aviation until the company's demise in April 2023.
In February 2021, Tayside Aviation took over the leasehold of Fife Airport under their subsidiary Fly with the Best Ltd (later renamed to Flightplan Aviation Ltd) and embarked on a major refurbishment of the airfield and its facilities. The former Tipsy Nipper restaurant was closed in late 2020 and re-opened as the Skyview café.
AVGAS 100LL and UL91 fuels are available at the airfield. 100LL is available to resident aircraft 24/7 via a self-service pump. Visitors and users of UL91 can purchase fuel during operational hours.
# Cicurina tersa

Cicurina tersa is a species of true spider in the family Cicurinidae. It is found in the United States and Canada.
# 1990 Egyptian parliamentary election

Early parliamentary elections were held in Egypt on 29 November 1990, with a second round for 261 seats on 6 December. They followed a referendum in October on the early dissolution of Parliament due to issues surrounding the legality of the 1987 elections. However, the elections were boycotted by the Socialist Labour Party (SLP), the Liberal Socialists Party (LSP) and the New Wafd Party, which claimed that the reformed Electoral Law would fail to ensure free elections.
The result was a victory for the ruling National Democratic Party (NDP), which won 348 of the 444 elected seats. However, a further 56 of the 83 independent candidates were affiliated with the NDP, whilst 14 were affiliated with the New Wafd Party, 8 with the SLP and one with the LSP. Voter turnout was reported to be 44.2%, but was estimated to be only 20-30%.

## Results

| | National Democratic Party | | | 348 | –11 |
| | National Progressive Unionist Rally Party | | | 6 | +6 |
| | Egyptian Green Party | | | 0 | New |
| | Umma Party | | | 0 | 0 |
| | Independents | | | 83 | +75 |
| Presidential appointees | Presidential appointees | | | 10 | 0 |
| Vacant | Vacant | | | 7 | – |
| Total | Total | | | 454 | –4 |
| Valid votes | Valid votes | 6,902,982 | 95.17 | | |
| Invalid/blank votes | Invalid/blank votes | 350,186 | 4.83 | | |
| Total votes | Total votes | 7,253,168 | 100.00 | | |
| Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | 16,326,229 | 44.43 | | |
| Source: IPU, Nohlen et al. ||||||
# Quail eggs

Quail eggs or Quails' eggs (British English) are a kind of eggs as food, eaten and considered a delicacy in many parts of the world, including Asia, Europe, and North America. In Japanese cuisine, they are sometimes used raw or cooked as tamago in sushi and often found in bento lunches.
In some other countries, eggs of quail are considered less exotic. In Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, and Venezuela, a single hard-boiled quail egg is a common topping on hot dogs and hamburgers, often fixed into place with a toothpick. In the Philippines, kwek-kwek is a popular street-food delicacy, which consists of soft-boiled quail eggs dipped in orange-colored batter before being skewered and deep-fried. In Indonesia, small packages of hard-boiled quail eggs are sold by street vendors as snacks, and skewered quail eggs are sold as satay to accompany main dishes such as soto and bubur ayam. In Vietnam, bags of boiled quail eggs are sold on street stalls as inexpensive beer snacks. In South Korea, large, inexpensive bags of boiled quail eggs are sold in grocery stores. In China (including Hong Kong) and Taiwan, they are often braised and served with rice and braised pork or siu mei.
* Pickled and smoked quail eggs at Noma restaurant in Copenhagen
* Raw quail egg yolk served over chunks of maguro (raw bluefin tuna) at a sushi restaurant in Naugatuck
* Skewered quail eggs and chicken offal satays in Indonesia
* Kwek kwek, deep-fried quail eggs in batter, a popular street food snack in the Philippines
# Dąbrówka, Brodnica County

Dąbrówka is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Bobrowo, within Brodnica County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. It lies approximately 7 kilometres (4 mi) west of Bobrowo, 15 km (9 mi) west of Brodnica, and 47 km (29 mi) north-east of Toruń.
# NGC 5314

NGC 5314 is a spiral galaxy in the constellation of Ursa Minor. Its velocity with respect to the cosmic microwave background is 9636 ± 100 km/s, which corresponds to a Hubble distance of 142.13 ± 10.17 Mpc (~463 million light-years). It was discovered by American astronomer Lewis Swift on 8 April 1886.
One supernova has been observed in NGC 5314: SN 2023eyz (type Ia, mag. 20.4) was discovered by the Zwicky Transient Facility on 8 April 2023.
# 1995 Ivorian parliamentary election

Parliamentary elections were held in Ivory Coast on 26 November 1995. Ten parties and a number of independents contested the election, with the Rally of the Republicans and the Ivorian Popular Front running under the Republican Front banner. The result was a victory for the ruling Democratic Party of Ivory Coast – African Democratic Rally (PDCI-RDA), which won 148 of the 175 seats.
The results in seven constituencies were annulled following the election, and reruns held on 27 December. As a result, the PDCI-RDA increased its number of seats to 150, whilst the opposition were reduced to 25.

## Results

| Party | Party | Seats | +/– |
| | Democratic Party of Ivory Coast | 148 | –15 |
| | Rally of the Republicans | 14 | New |
| | Ivorian Popular Front | 12 | +3 |
| Vacant | Vacant | 1 | – |
| Total | Total | 175 | 0 |
| Source: African Elections Database ||||
# Koślinka, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship

Koślinka is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Tuchola, within Tuchola County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. It lies approximately 17 kilometres (11 mi) north-east of Tuchola and 68 km (42 mi) north of Bydgoszcz.
# Dąbrówka, Gmina Lubanie

Dąbrówka is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Lubanie, within Włocławek County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland.
# 1851 Portuguese legislative election

Legislative elections were held in Portugal on 2 and 16 November 1851.

## Results

Seats :
| | Regenerator Party | 125 |
| | Cartistas | 34 |
| Total | Total | 159 |
| Source: ISCSP |||