OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Idealised Portrait of a Young Woman as Flora

Idealised Portrait of a Young Woman as Flora (German: Idealbildnis einer jungen Dame als Flora) is an oil painting by Bartolomeo Veneto, dated to about 1520, in the collection of the Städel, Frankfurt.

## Description

The picture was painted in tempera and oil on a poplar wood panel measuring 43.6 cm by 34.6 cm (17.1 in by 13.6 in).
The picture was, on the basis of a tradition, formerly believed to be a portrait of Lucretia Borgia, the notorious daughter of Rodrigo Borgia, better known as Pope Alexander VI. However, the Städel now describes the subject only as an "unknown lady", who is dressed and styled as Flora, the Roman goddess of spring and flowers.

## Provenance

The picture was owned by Friedrich Jakob Gsell (1812–1871) and was listed as part of his estate in 1871. It was sold by Georg Plach to Louis Kohlbacher (for the Frankfurter Kunstverein) on 14 March 1872 (no. 153). It was sold as a work of the "Florentine School" to the Städel on 11 April 1872 (accession number 1077).
# Research Triangle High School

Research Triangle High School, commonly abbreviated RTHS, is a charter school with a STEM focus located in Research Triangle Park, North Carolina. The school opened in August 2012 with an initial class of 160 freshmen, and now enrolls approximately 590 students in grades 9–12.

## Academics

Research Triangle High School uses a personalized learning method. Students follow a mastery model for content learning and spend much of their time applying this knowledge in projects. This model is designed to develop the cognitive skills necessary to develop students into strong, self-directed learners who can not only get into college, but succeed in them as well.
The curriculum is aligned with the Common Core State Standards Initiative and the North Carolina Essential Standards. All teachers at the school implement the Flipped Classroom method of recording lectures to be viewed by students outside of class, allowing for more hands-on instruction during class time. Students at RTHS learn to critically analyze sources and also share their research with others.
RTHS offers Advanced Placement courses in Biology, Calculus, Chemistry, Computer Science, Environmental Science, European History, English Language and Composition, English Literature and Composition, Spanish, Statistics, United States History, World History, and Psychology, as well as a college-level U.S. Government and Politics course.

## Athletics

RTHS' athletics programs are known as the Raptors, and they compete in the 2A classification of the North Carolina High School Athletic Association. RTHS entered the NCHSAA as a 1A member in 2014, and moved up to the 2A classification in 2021.
RTHS fields teams in boys' and girls' cross country, boys' and girls' soccer, boys' and girls' basketball, boys' and girls' track and field, boys' and girls' tennis, boys' and girls' swimming, boys' and girls' golf, and girls' volleyball. With no athletic facilities on campus, RTHS partners with local organizations for practice and event space.
As of 2022, RTHS's athletic programs have captured 24 conference championships and two team state championships, boys' tennis (2019) and girls' cross country (2019), to go along with numerous individual state championships in tennis and track and field.

## Controversy

The Durham County School Board and the Durham City Council had both previously voted to oppose the charter, citing concerns of lower-income accessibility. Proponents of the high school, however, explained that the school plans to target the area's diversity of race, gender, and economic background. A public forum held on February 13, 2012 allowed area residents to voice their opinions about the proposed charter. The response was generally positive. Despite Durham Public Schools' opposition, the school's charter was approved by the North Carolina State Board of Education on March 1, 2012.

## Principals

* Eric Grunden (2012-2022)
* Chris Elliott (2022-2023)
* Akiba Griffin (2023-Present)
# Aliabad-e Sar Tol, Fars

Aliabad-e Sar Tol (Persian: علي ابادسرتل) is a village in Kushk-e Hezar Rural District of the Central District of Beyza County, Fars province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 949 in 233 households, when it was in the former Beyza District of Sepidan County. The following census in 2011 counted 1,111 people in 300 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 990 people in 292 households.
In 2019, the district was separated from the county in the establishment of Beyza County, and the rural district was transferred to the new Central District.
# Valdehúncar

Valdehúncar (Spanish pronunciation:) is a municipality located in the province of Cáceres, Extremadura, Spain. According to the 2005 census (INE), the municipality has a population of 198 inhabitants.
# Manuel Monzeglio

Manuel Monzeglio Velázquez (born 25 September 2001) is a Uruguayan professional footballer who plays as an attacking midfielder for Uruguayan Segunda División club Oriental.

## Club career

Monzeglio is a youth academy graduate of Nacional. He made his professional debut for the club on 26 November 2021 in a 2–2 league draw against Liverpool Montevideo. In September 2024, Monzeglio was loaned out to Bulgarian team Beroe Stara Zagora.

## International career

On 28 September 2023, Monzeglio was named in Uruguay's squad for the 2023 Pan American Games.

## Career statistics

    As of 7 February 2025
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Other | Other |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Nacional | 2021 | UPD | 2 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| Nacional | 2022 | UPD | 13 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 19 | 4 |
| Nacional | 2023 | UPD | 10 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 11 | 1 |
| Nacional | Total | Total | 25 | 5 | 2 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 32 | 5 |
| Danubio (loan) | 2023 | UPD | — | — | 1 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 1 | 0 |
| Danubio (loan) | 2024 | UPD | 12 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | — | — | 14 | 1 |
| Danubio (loan) | Total | Total | 12 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 1 |
| Beroe (loan) | 2024–25 | First League | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 3 | 0 |
| Oriental | 2025 | USD | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 40 | 6 | 3 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 50 | 6 |
* 1 2 Appearance(s) in Copa Libertadores
* ↑ Appearances in Copa Sudamericana

## Honours

Nacional
* Uruguayan Primera División: 2022
# NBR D class 0-6-0T

The NBR D Class (LNER Class J83) was a class of 0-6-0 tank locomotives designed by Matthew Holmes for short distance freight, station pilot, and heavy shunting duties on the North British Railway.

## Service history

They were introduced in 1900 and had inside cylinders and piston valves operated by Stephenson valve gear. Forty of these new Class D engines were delivered in 1900–01, twenty each from Neilson and Company and Sharp, Stewart and Company. At grouping they became LNER class J83.
The class were highly successful in service, with only three failing to complete one million miles (1,600,000 km) during their lifetime. One locomotive, No. 9830, managed to complete two million miles (3,200,000 km).
The engines were commonly seen across the entire North British Railway network, and were the second largest class of tank engines on the railway, after the NBR A class.

## Numbering

On the NBR they were numbered in a sequence commencing with 795 (and are sometimes referenced as 795 class engines). A total of 40 locomotives were built, all but one of which came into British Railways (BR) ownership at nationalisation in 1948. BR numbers were 68442–68481.

## Withdrawal

One locomotive was withdrawn in 1947, a year before nationalisation, but later the class were gradually displaced by diesel shunters during the 1950s, with the last withdrawn in 1962. All members of the class were scrapped, and there is no surviving example in preservation.

## Models

Hornby have produced a basic model in OO gauge since 1983, though in recent years it has been relegated into their junior RailRoad range.
# Maninder Singh Dhir

Maninder Singh Dhir (20 April 1952 – 17 September 2018) was an Indian politician who was a member of Bharatiya Janata and Aam Aadmi Party.
Dhir was Speaker of the Delhi Legislative Assembly between December 2013 and February 2014. He was elected to the assembly from Jangpura constituency on an Aam Aadmi Party ticket.
In November 2014, he left AAP and joined BJP.
# 1983 Guinea earthquake

On December 22, 1983, an earthquake with a magnitude of 6.3 struck northern Guinea, killing around 300 people, and injuring 1,500. Around 200 people went missing. An earthquake of this magnitude was unusual for this region of West Africa, which was previously believed by most seismologists to be aseismic. The earthquake destroyed 5,000 houses. It had an intensity of IX (Violent) on the Mercalli intensity scale, although USGS reported it as VIII (Severe). The earthquake caused cracks in the ground, and an entire cavern to collapse.

## Geology

The earthquake occurred on the edge of the Paleozoic Bové Basin, near the western margin of the Precambrian West African Craton and close to the southern end of the late Proterozoic to Hercynian Mauritanide Belt.

## Impact

The New York Times, citing the national radio, reported that at least 16 settlements were razed. Several towns including Labe, Gaoual, Mamou and Kindia suffered heavy damage. In Gaoual, at least 143 people were killed. The earthquake also left several thousand people homeless.
# NER Class A

The NER Class A (LNER Class F8) was a class of 2-4-2 tank locomotives designed by Thomas William Worsdell and built at Gateshead works for the North Eastern Railway (NER). Sixty locomotives were built between 1886 and 1892. At this time the class was designated class A by the NER and was the first class in the company to be given an alphabetical letter classification.

## Design
### Boiler

They were the first locomotives to use steel instead of iron for the boiler. At the time, the steel boiler was built to a non-standard design that could not be exchanged with any other class of locomotive. However, the design later evolved to become Diagram 69 under the LNER and was used on classes D23, G5, J24 and J73.

### Fittings

Worsdell gave the Class A some design features that would become characteristic of most NER locos from then on. These included a tapered chimney, a brass cover for the safety valves and a large protective cab.

### Cylinders

The first forty of the class had 18 inch diameter cylinders, while last twenty had 17 inch cylinders. The 17 inch cylinders were enlarged to 18 inches during rebuilding in 1900,

### Brakes

All 60 of the class were originally built with Westinghouse air brakes. Forty-two were fitted with vacuum ejectors in a programme during 1929 and 1930. However, withdrawal of the class had begun in 1928 and 18 of the class never received vacuum ejectors.

## Use

During its working life the class could be found all over the NER system working on suburban lines and country branch lines. During their life with the LNER they were mostly kept around Tyneside, Teesside, Hull and Leeds where they handled lightweight traffic. Withdrawals of the class began in 1928 and finished in 1938. The last loco was No. 420, working at Tyne Dock. It was condemned on 22 April 1938 and the class slipped into history with none being preserved.
# Goniothalamus scortechinii

Goniothalamus scortechinii is a species of plant in the family Annonaceae. It is native to Peninsular Malaysia and Thailand. George King, the British botanist who first formally described the species, named it in honor of Benedetto Scortechini, an Italian priest and member of the Linnean Society of London and New South Wales who collected many important botanical samples in Peninsular Malaysia.

## Description

It is a tree reaching 7 meters in height. Its membranous, oblong to lance-shaped leaves are 22–50 by 5.5–19.5 centimeters with short tapering tips and pointed bases. Its leaves have 18–32 pairs of secondary veins emanating from their midribs that arch near the leaf margins. Its petioles are 0.8 centimeters long. Its 3 membranous, rigid, round to oval sepals are 0.8–2.4 by 0.8–2.3 centimeters with shallowly pointed tips and fused at bases. Its solitary (rarely in pairs) flowers are in axillary positions and on pedicels that are 1.27 centimeters long. The pedicels are thicker at their apex, curved downward and have two bracts at their base. Its flowers have 6 petals arranged in two rows of three. The leathery, oblong to lance-shaped outer petals are 1.7–2.5 by 0.8–1.4 centimeters with shallow tips. The outer petals are covered in fine rust colored hairs. The leathering, oval inner petals are 1.3 centimeters long with pointed tips. The inner petals are covered in fine rust colored hairs. Its flowers have 126–180 stamen. Its flowers have 15–32 carpels. Each carpel has 1 ovule, a straight style, and a 2–3 lobed stigma. Its fruit are on pedicels that are 0.8–2.0 centimeters long. The hairless, oval to oblong fruit are 1.1 centimeters long and have persistent calyx. The fruit have pale, smooth, hairless to sparsely hairy seeds.

### Reproductive biology

The pollen of G. scortechinii is shed as permanent tetrads.

## Habitat and distribution

It has been observed growing in rainforests at elevations of 30–500 meters.

## Uses

It is commonly called akar gajah beranak and is used in traditional medicine. Bioactive molecules extracted from its leaves have been reported to have antiplasmodial, and antibacterial activity.
# Kavalan Avan Kovalan

Kavalan Avan Kovalan (transl. Kovalan is a guard) is a 1987 Indian Tamil-language film, directed by Visu, starring Prabhu, Rekha and Madhuri. It was released on 29 May 1987.

## Plot

Chakravarthi is a film director who, unknown to himself, has a lookalike. The lookalike, villager Pachaiyappan, is good for nothing and is in love with his cross-cousin. Chakravarthi is married to a devout, pious, orthodox wife who never lets him near her due to her religious resolutions. This results in him having an affair, which leads to him being blackmailed. Chakravarthi's father-in-law understands the situation of both lookalikes and uses them to resolve the problem of the other.

## Cast

* Prabhu as Chakravarthi and Pachaiyappan
* Rekha as Uma
* Madhuri as Anjali
* Prameela
* Kalaranjini
* Visu as Chakravarthi's father-in-law
* Oru Viral Krishna Rao
* Loose Mohan
* Omakuchi Narasimhan
* Pyramid Natarajan
* M. S. Bhaskar
* Gundu Kalyanam
* Master Haja Sheriff
* Jithan
* Sethu Vinayagam
* S Narasimhan
* Thayir Vadai Desikan
* Kanchi Ramesh
* Raghuvaran (special appearance)
* Karthik

## Soundtrack

The soundtrack was composed by Vijay Anand, with lyrics written by Vaali.

## Reception

The Indian Express wrote, "It is Prabhu who must be singled out for honours", also appreciating Vijay Anand's music and Balakrishnan's cinematography. Jayamanmadhan of Kalki compared the film unfavourably to Visu's earlier films.
# Adena, Colorado

Adena is an extinct town located in Morgan County, Colorado, United States.

## History

The Adena post office operated from November 8, 1910, until September 15, 1949. The community has the name of Edna Adena, a local resident.

## Geography

The Adena townsite is located at coordinates 37°24′10″N 104°39′12″W﻿ / ﻿37.4028°N 104.6533°W﻿ / 37.4028; -104.6533, at an elevation of 4,692 feet (1,430 m).
# Goedub

Coetupo is a town in the Kuna Yala province of Panama.

## Sources

* World Gazeteer: Panama – World-Gazetteer.com
* This article about the geography of Guna Yala is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Máximo Alonso

Máximo David Alonso Fontes (born 5 July 2002) is a Uruguayan professional footballer who plays as a forward for Uruguayan Primera División club Cerro.

## Club career

A youth academy graduate of Peñarol, Alonso made his professional debut on 28 January 2021 in his club's 2–1 league defeat against Defensor Sporting. On 9 February 2024, he joined Spanish team Recreativo Granada on loan until the end of the season.

## International career

Alonso is a current Uruguayan youth international. He was part of Uruguay's squad at 2017 South American U-15 Championship.

## Career statistics

    As of 7 February 2025
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Peñarol | 2020 | UPD | 4 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 | — | — | 4 | 0 |
| Peñarol | 2021 | UPD | 8 | 0 | — | — | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 11 | 0 |
| Peñarol | 2022 | UPD | 12 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 17 | 0 |
| Peñarol | 2023 | UPD | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | — | — | 8 | 1 |
| Peñarol | Total | Total | 28 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 11 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 40 | 1 |
| Deportivo Maldonado (loan) | 2023 | UPD | 13 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 14 | 0 |
| Recreativo Granada (loan) | 2023–24 | Primera Federación | 1 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1 | 0 |
| Albion (loan) | 2024 | USD | 10 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 11 | 0 |
| Cerro | 2025 | UPD | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 52 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 11 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 66 | 1 |
* 1 2 Appearances in Copa Sudamericana
* ↑ Appearances in Copa Libertadores
* ↑ Appearance in Supercopa Uruguaya

## Honours

Peñarol
* Uruguayan Primera División: 2021
* Supercopa Uruguaya: 2022
Peñarol U20
* U-20 Copa Libertadores: 2022
# Stanisław Makowiecki

Stanisław Makowiecki (7 November 1942 – 4 February 2015) was a Polish wrestler who competed in the 1972 Summer Olympics. He was born in Siennów.
# Jamie Greubel

Jamie Greubel Poser (born November 9, 1983) née Greubel is an American bobsledder who won her first Bobsleigh World Cup medal in December 2012. She won the Bronze medal at the 2014 Winter Olympics in the Two-woman Bobsleigh event.
Greubel graduated from the Hun School of Princeton in Princeton, New Jersey in 2002 and Cornell University in 2006. Greubel competed in field hockey and track in high school and was a heptathlete in college. She set Cornell records in the heptathlon and indoor pentathlon. She holds a master's degree in education.
Greubel took up bobsledding after graduating from college at the suggestion of one of her college track and field teammates. She first made the U.S. national bobsled team in 2007–2008 season Greubel started in the sport as a brakeman but switched over to pilot in 2010.

## Personal life

Greubel became engaged to German bobsledder Christian Poser in April 2013. The couple married in the summer of 2014.
# NER Class H

The North Eastern Railway (NER) Class H, classified as Class Y7 by the London and North Eastern Railway (LNER) is a class of 0-4-0T steam locomotives designed for shunting.

## Description

Introduced in 1888 by Thomas W. Worsdell, six were built in 1888. Their simple, bare design easily navigated the tight curves and poor quality track which they ran on. The H proved so successful, that the NER ordered a further ten in 1891, three in 1897 and five more were ordered by the LNER in 1923.
Coal was carried in side bunkers incorporated into the side tanks. The absence of a rear bunker and the small size of the cab provided the driver with a clear view of the buffer bar when reversing onto a train. The H shared their simple domeless boiler design with the H1 (J78) and H2 (J79) classes.
The locos were originally fitted with dumb buffers, but these were changed for small round buffers during the 1930s, some also gaining vacuum brakes during this period; only hand and steam brakes were fitted when built.
Locomotives operating at Tyne Dock were altered to take shunting poles on each corner of the loco, giving the ability to pull a wagon on an adjacent line.

## Numbering and livery

The LNER originally painted the Y7s in black with quarter-inch vermilion lining; repaints after 1928 omitted this with locomotives in plain black.
Two entered British Railways stock in 1948, becoming BR 68088 and 68089.

## Operation and preservation

The original work of these locos was on Tyneside, at Hull docks, and within Darlington works, but LNER no. 8088 was recorded working at Stratford works between 1943 and 1952.
Dock work was hit hard by the depression, and between 1929 and 1932 the sixteen locomotives which made up the first two batches delivered were withdrawn, nine being sold to industrial use while the remainder were scrapped.
At least one operated passenger trains on the North Sunderland Railway before its closure in 1951.
Two have survived to preservation:
* NER No. 1310 (Gateshead, 1891), was withdrawn in 1931 and sold to Robert Frazer & Sons, and sold on to Pelaw Main Collieries Limited in 1933. It passed to the National Coal Board in 1949, who renumbered it 63. In 1965, it was bought by the Steam Power Trust, and has been located at the Middleton Railway since 1965.
* LNER No. 985 (Darlington, 1923), was renumbered 8088 by the LNER in 1946. It passed to British Railways in 1948, who renumbered it as 68088, and transferred it to the Eastern Region departmental fleet. It was sold to the National Coal Board in November 1952 and worked at Bentick and Thurgaton Collieries until 1964 when it was purchased by the Y7 Preservation Society. This locomotive has been located at the Mid-Suffolk Light Railway since 2016.
# Andrew Laing

Andrew Laing (born 1966) is a New Zealand actor best known for his role as Dr. Geoff Greenlaw in the popular soap opera, Shortland Street. He is also known for his theatre work. Laing graduated from Toi Whakaari: New Zealand Drama School with a Diploma in Acting in 1988.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1989 | Chunuk Bair | Wounded soldier |
| 1993, 1996–1997, 2001–2003 | Shortland Street | Trevor Bryant / Nigel Bailey / Dr. Geoff Greenlaw | 30 episodes |
| 1998 | Emmerdale Farm | Shrine | 1 episode |
| 2004 | Power Rangers Dino Thunder | Copyotter | Voice, Episode: "Copy That" |
| 2005 | Power Rangers S.P.D. | Delex | Voice, Episode: "Resurrection" |
| 2006 | Power Rangers Mystic Force | Oculous | Voice, 2 episodes |
| 2008 | Outrageous Fortune | Andrew | Episode: "Thinking Makes It So" |
| 2008 | Power Rangers Jungle Fury | Master Lope | 2 episodes |
| 2009 | Power Rangers RPM | Venjix Virus | Voice, 30 episodes |
| 2011 | Underbelly NZ: Land of the Long Green Cloud | DSS Laurie Mackenzie | Recurring role |
| 2013 | Power Rangers Megaforce | The Messenger | Voice, 2 episodes |
| 2014 | I Survived a Zombie Holocaust | SMP | |
| 2015 | Deathgasm | Aeon | |
| 2016 | Power Rangers Dino Super Charge | Jack O'Lantern, Heximas | Voice, Episodes entitled "Trick or Trial", "Here Comes Heximas" |
| 2019–2020 | Power Rangers Beast Morphers | Venjix Virus / Evox | Voice, 38 episodes, Credited as Randall Ewing for 37 episodes |
| 2021-2022 | Power Rangers Dino Fury | Lord Zedd | Voice, 5 episodes |
# Sierra de Fuentes

Sierra de Fuentes is a municipality located in the province of Cáceres, Extremadura, Spain. According to the 2005 census (INE), the municipality has a population of 2358 inhabitants. Local attractions include beekeeping and wildlife rescue centres.
# Panther Branch (Hyco Creek tributary)

Panther Branch is a 5.46 mi (8.79 km) long 2nd order tributary to Hyco Creek in Caswell County, North Carolina.

## Course

Panther Branch rises in Morgans Pond about 1 mile north of Prospect Hill, North Carolina, and then flows northerly to join Hyco Creek about 1.5 miles west-southwest of Frogsboro.

## Watershed

Panther Branch drains 5.62 square miles (14.6 km$^2$) of area, receives about 46.5 in/year of precipitation, has a topographic wetness index of 376.53, and is about 45% forested.