OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Bernard Bass

Bernard Morris Bass (June 11, 1925 – October 11, 2007) was an American scholar in the fields of leadership studies and organizational behavior. He was distinguished professor emeritus in the School of Management at Binghamton University, where he was also the founding director of the Center for Leadership Studies. He was a founding editor-in-chief of Leadership Quarterly. He was also a fellow of the Society for Industrial and Organizational Psychology and the Academy of Management. He is well known for his research on transformational leadership, which was inspired by the work of James MacGregor Burns. His Bass Handbook of Leadership has been described as "the authoritative resource book in leadership". When he retired from Binghamton University, he was the most cited leadership scholar in the world. His awards included the Society for Industrial and Organizational Psychology's Distinguished Scientific Contributions Award (1994), the Society of Psychologists in Management's Distinguished Practice in Psychology award (1997), the Academy of Management's Eminent Leadership Scholar Award (2006), and the Lifetime Achievement Award from the International Leadership Association's Leadership Legacy Program (2008). In 2018, the Center for Leadership Studies that Bass helped to establish in 1987 was renamed in honor of him and his wife, Ruth.
# True (Roy Montgomery and Chris Heaphy album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| Pitchfork Media | (5.2/10) |
True is an album by guitarists Roy Montgomery and Chris Heaphy, released on 6 April 1999 through Kranky.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Roy Montgomery

## Personnel

Adapted from the True liner notes.

## Release history

| Region | Date | Label | Format | Catalog |
| United States | 1999 | Kranky | CD | KRANK 033 |
# High Commission of Pakistan, New Delhi

The High Commission of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan in New Delhi is the diplomatic mission of Pakistan in India. Between 1972 and 1989, the mission was known as the Embassy of Pakistan in New Delhi, as Pakistan was then temporarily a republic outside the Commonwealth of Nations, an intergovernmental organization primarily comprising former territories of the British Empire (see British India).

## Location

The Pakistani High Commission is located at No. 2/50-G, Shantipath, Chanakyapuri, New Delhi, National Capital Territory of Delhi.

## History

The building was built in the 1950s, when Delhi's Diplomatic Enclave was constructed. Previously, Pakistan's High Commission was located close to Delhi's Old Fort, inside the complex of what is now the High Court of Delhi, earlier army barracks. A proposal was made before independence for the High Commission to be located at Red Fort, but this was summarily rejected by the Indian Government.
The High Commissioner's residence on 8-A Hardinge Avenue, now Tilak Marg, was originally the residence of Liaquat Ali Khan, Pakistan's first Prime Minister, who named it 'Gul-i-Ra'ana' after his wife, Ra'ana Liaquat Ali Khan. Following independence, Liaquat gifted the palatial residence to the Pakistani State, whereupon it became the residence of Pakistan's High Commissioner in India.
The building has distinctive Islamic architectural features, such as minarets and a blue dome. As of 2016, there were 98 personnel working at the mission.

### Attack

On 7 August 2013, members of the youth wing of the Indian National Congress (known as the Indian Youth Congress) attacked the Pakistani High Commission in response to news reports of the deaths of five Indian Army soldiers, who were killed the day before in a cross-border firefight with the Pakistan Army during the 2013 India–Pakistan border skirmishes at the Line of Control in the disputed region of Jammu and Kashmir.
The protesters turned violent as they pushed back police barricades and engaged in scuffles with local law enforcement. The Delhi Police resorted to using water cannons to disperse the crowd. Around 175 people were detained, but later released. Similar protests were also organized in other major urban centres throughout India, including in the cities of Mumbai and Hyderabad.
# Iqwinder Gaheer

Iqwinder Gaheer MP (born July 12, 1993) is a Canadian politician who was elected to represent the riding of Mississauga—Malton in the House of Commons of Canada in the 2021 Canadian federal election.

## Early life and career

Gaheer was born in Punjab, India to Maninder Singh, a construction worker and plumber, and Baljit Kaur, a home-maker. Gaheer's father had immigrated to Canada in 1992. He and the rest of his family joined his father in Canada in 1999. Describing his early life, the Toronto Star wrote, "Gaheer has a compelling, almost made for politics, story. He was born in a small village in the Punjab. He moved to Canada when he was six years old. He spent his summers growing up in Peel working on his father’s plumbing crew."
Gaheer graduated from Bramalea Secondary School in Brampton. After completing high school, Gaheer attended the Schulich School of Business, York University where he received his Bachelor of Business Administration. He then went on to attend Harvard Law School from 2016 to 2019, where he served as Co-Editor-in-Chief of the Harvard Human Rights Journal. Beginning in September 2019, Gaheer worked in New York City, in the litigation department of Kirkland & Ellis LLP, a large international corporate law firm.

## Political career

In his first election in 2021, Gaheer won the Liberal nomination for the riding of Mississauga—Malton by acclamation, and won the seat with approximately 53 per cent of the total vote. Gaheer was elected chair of the Standing Committee on Public Safety and National Security in November 2024, and held it until Parliament was prorogued in January 2025.
In the 2025 Liberal Party of Canada leadership election, he endorsed Mark Carney.

## Electoral record

2021 Canadian federal election :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Liberal | Iqwinder Gaheer | 21,766 | 52.8 | -4.7 |
| | Conservative | Clyde Roach | 12,625 | 30.6 | +4.8 |
| | New Democratic | Waseem Ahmed | 5,771 | 14.0 | +1.4 |
| | Green | Mark Davidson | 811 | 2.0 | -0.6 |
| | Marxist–Leninist | Frank Chilelli | 275 | 0.7 | +0.5 |
| Total valid votes | Total valid votes | Total valid votes | 41,248 |
| Total rejected ballots | Total rejected ballots | Total rejected ballots | 435 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 41,683 | 54.1 |
| Eligible voters | Eligible voters | Eligible voters | 77,095 |
| | Liberal hold | Liberal hold | Swing | Swing | -4.7 |
| Source: Elections Canada |||||||
# USS Essex vs HMS Alert

A naval engagement between USS Essex and HMS Alert took place on 13 August 1812, in which the light frigate, USS Essex, 32 (commanded by Capt. David Porter, USN) encountered and captured the British sloop Alert, 20 (Captain T.L.P. Laugharne). With "so trifling a skirmish" Porter later said, Alert became the first American capture of the war.
The duel itself lasted a mere eight minutes, during which Essex fired only one broadside. Porter kept his gunports closed making Laugharne believe that Essex was a merchantman. This gave confidence to Laugharne in maneuvering his ship within pistol shot range of Essex, which in turn ran out her carronades and devastated Alert.
   In keeping with the chivalrous practice of the times, Porter then allowed Laugharne to sail his ship to Newfoundland so he could disembark his crew, after which he was honor-bound to surrender the Alert to American authorities in New York.
Alert remained in United States service until 1829.
A shipment of 3rd pattern Brown Bess sea service muskets was found aboard Alert, which went towards arming the American Marines at the Washington and Boston Navy Yards. They were preferred for their larger caliber, longer bayonets, and shorter barrels.
# Wellington Secondary School

Wellington Secondary School is a public high school located in Nanaimo, British Columbia. It is part of School District 68 Nanaimo-Ladysmith and is known for its music, film, and athletics programs.
Wellington secondary school is the catchment school for the Wellington, Departure Bay and Uplands neighbourhoods.

## History

Wellington Secondary was founded in 1967 as a junior high school, grades 8 through 10. Since its initial construction in 1966 and 1967, the building has had additions in 1973, 1979, 2001, and 2016. Five elementary schools currently feed into Wellington Secondary.
From 1875 to 1944, Wellington Public School was the school located on the top field behind what is now called Mount Benson Elementary School. Although Wellington Secondary is a relatively new school, it has the historical "Wellington" neighbourhood school name, which predates the province's oldest high school, (Victoria High School, est. 1876) by one year.

## Music

Wellington "swingin" Secondary consists of numerous award-winning jazz bands and concert bands, under the direction of award-winning music teacher Carmella Luvisotto. Luvisotto, a personal friend of jazz musicians Ingrid Jensen and Diana Krall, has provided her students with many unique and memorable musical opportunities throughout the years. The concert bands, which include a grade 8 concert band and a senior concert band, have travelled to various festivals in British Columbia. The jazz bands, which range from grade 9 to 12, have also been to a number of festivals, including the Envision Jazz Festival in Surrey, British Columbia, the Lionel Hampton Jazz Festival in Moscow, Idaho, and MusicFest Canada in Vancouver (1998), Richmond (2005 and 2007), Montreal (2004), Ottawa (2001, 2006, 2008 and 2010), Toronto (1999, 2000, 2003 and 2009), and Calgary (2002).

## Athletics

Wellington Secondary's athletics program includes volleyball, basketball, soccer, and rugby teams. In 2005, the Wellington Senior Boys Basketball team came second in the AAA Provincial Basketball Tournament. The Wellington Senior Girls Basketball team came eighth in 2012 and third in 2013 at the AA BC Provincial Basketball Championships in Kamloops.
The Wellington Wildcat golf team place 4th in the 2022 AA provincial golf tournament. In 2023, after moving up to the AAA level they placed 13th in the provincial tournament. At the 2024 BC AAA provincial golf tournament, the Wildcats placed 4th after winning two regional playoff tournaments (North Island and Island championships). This was the best finish at this level in school history The school mascot is Welly the Wildcat.

## School tournaments

Wellington Secondary holds a variety of tournaments in multiple fields. Some of these tournaments are:
* Annual Dodgeball, Floor Hockey tournaments.
* Annual Superball Basketball tournament.
* Two yearly PC game tournaments, which vary every year. Games used in past tournaments include StarCraft, Tribes: Vengeance, and Trackmania Nations
# Ontera

Ontera is a telecommunications company in Ontario, Canada and a subsidiary of Bell Canada. It provides local telephone service in the Northern Ontario towns of Bear Island, Iroquois Falls, Marten River, Moosonee, Moose Factory and Temagami, and also offers long-distance services in most of area code 705.

## History

Ontera was founded as the Ontario Northland Telecommunications division of the Ontario Northland Transportation Commission, a Crown agency of the Government of Ontario, in 1902. It was the exclusive provider of long-distance calling services in many rural Northeastern Ontario markets until the Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission (CRTC) approved long-distance competition in 2000. The name was changed to O.N.Tel Inc. in the 1990s, then changed its trading name to O.N.Telcom in 2000, and then renamed to Ontera in 2004.

### Divestment

In April 2014, the Ontario government announced it would sell Ontera to Bell Aliant. According to the Public Accounts of Ontario prepared by the provincial treasury board, the CA$6.3 million sale was made at a loss of $61 million.
The acquisition was completed in October 2014. Bell Canada, which had been the largest shareholder in Bell Aliant and most of its predecessors throughout their respective histories, took full ownership of Bell Aliant in late 2014.
Following its divestment, Ontera did not maintain investments in network infrastructure and stopped accepting new customers. The municipal council of Temagami approved a resolution in September 2020 to lobby the Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission to require Ontera upgrade its infrastructure and allow third-party resellers.

## Network Infrastructure

Ontera provides customer-premises LAN, VoIP and Internet security systems, DSL, fibre optic and wireless data services. The company owns and operates an extensive fibre optic telecommunications network throughout most of Northeastern Ontario.
In September 2008, Ontera announced plans to install a ring network, to strengthen network reliability, which was completed by spring 2009.
# Rodrigo Lucenti

Daniel Rodrigo Lucenti (born May 10, 1978 in San Martín, Santa Fe) is an Argentine judoka, who competed in the men's lightweight category. He held a 2002 Argentine senior title for his own division, picked up a total of eight medals in his career, including two from the Pan American Judo Championships, and also competed with his brother Emmanuel Lucenti for the Argentine judo squad at the 2004 Summer Olympics.
Lucenti qualified for the Argentine squad in the men's lightweight class (73 kg) at the 2004 Summer Olympics in Athens, by placing third and receiving a berth from the Pan American Championships in Margarita Island, Venezuela. He lost his opening match to U.S. judoka and eventual bronze medalist Jimmy Pedro, who successfully scored an ippon and gripped him with a yoko shiho gatame (side four quarter) hold forty-five seconds before the clock expired.
# Doug Dressler

Douglas J. Dressler (born August 19, 1948) is an American former professional football player who was a running back for five seasons in the National Football League (NFL) for the Cincinnati Bengals, Kansas City Chiefs, and New England Patriots. He played college football for the Chico State Wildcats. Dressler also played rugby for the Glenn County Warriors.

## Early life

Doug Dressler was born in Beaver Falls, Pennsylvania, the first of three children of Richard Gale Dressler and Patricia Jennings Dressler. Richard, a U.S. Navy veteran, was employed by National Cash Register, Booz Allen Hamilton, Lockheed, and Addressograph Multigraph, and later owned a printing business.
Dressler's family moved from Pennsylvania to North Hollywood, California when he was an infant. His sophomore year in high school, Dressler transferred to Las Vegas High School, from which he graduated.
After high school, he attended the College of Marin in Kentfield, California. He then enrolled in Chico State University, where he played tight end and defensive end and was also fourth in the nation as a heavyweight wrestler.

## Professional career

Dressler in 1970 signed as an undrafted free agent with the Cincinnati Bengals, and was part of the 1970 team that won the Bengals' first-ever title, the AFC Central Division championship. He played for the Bengals from 1970 to 1974.
His best year was 1972, when he rushed for 565 yards, averaging 4.4 yards per carry and scoring six of his nine career rushing touchdowns. Dressler and Essex Johnson became the first Bengals running back duo to rush for more than 100 yards each in one game against the Houston Oilers on Oct. 29, as Dressler had 110 yards and Johnson 103. He also scored three touchdowns in one game, again against the Oilers, and in a game against the Pittsburgh Steelers he had a career-high nine receptions.
In 1975, he played with the New England Patriots and the Kansas City Chiefs.

## Personal life

After retiring from the NFL, Dressler was always active in youth sports as a coach, baseball umpire and wrestling official. He also played rugby with the Hastings Law School Rugby Football Club.
He and his wife, Jody (whom Doug met while at Chico State) were Menlo Park, California and Atherton, California residents for 31 years. After 25 years, Doug Dressler retired from his teaching post at Kennedy Middle School in Redwood City, California in 2009 and Jody retired from her position as a special education teacher for the San Mateo County Office of Education after 35 years. They reside in Lake Almanor, California. They have two children, son Bodey and daughter Shayla.
# Chañaral

Chañaral is a small coastal city and commune in the Atacama Region, Chile and capital of the Chañaral Province. The ocean is contaminated by the copper mining activity in the area. Just north of the city lies Pan de Azúcar National Park.

## History

In 1824, Diego de Almeyda discovered significant copper deposits near Chañaral, and copper mining began in the area. The town was founded in October 26, 1833 as Chañaral de las Ánimas ("Chañar field of the Souls").

## Demographics

According to the 2002 census by the National Statistics Institute (INE) the commune of Chañaral spans an area of 5,772.4 km$^2$ (2,229 sq mi) and had 13,543 inhabitants (6,968 men and 6,575 women). Of these, 13,180 (97.3%) lived in urban areas and 363 (2.7%) in rural areas. The population fell by 2.8% (393 persons) between the 1992 and 2002 censuses.
The demonym for a person from Chañaral is Chañaralino for a man and Chañaralina for a woman.

## Administration

As a commune, Chañaral is a third-level administrative division of Chile administered by a municipal council, headed by an alcalde (mayor) who is directly elected every four years. Since June 2021 the alcalde is Margarita Flores Salazar (PR).

## Climate

Climate data for Chañaral :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 22.9 (73.2) | 23.2 (73.8) | 22.5 (72.5) | 20.3 (68.5) | 18.4 (65.1) | 16.3 (61.3) | 16.3 (61.3) | 16.4 (61.5) | 16.7 (62.1) | 18.1 (64.6) | 19.5 (67.1) | 21.3 (70.3) | 19.3 (66.8) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 15.6 (60.1) | 16.2 (61.2) | 14.8 (58.6) | 12.9 (55.2) | 9.7 (49.5) | 8.8 (47.8) | 8.8 (47.8) | 9.4 (48.9) | 10.2 (50.4) | 11.4 (52.5) | 13.1 (55.6) | 15.1 (59.2) | 12.2 (53.9) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 0.0 (0.0) | 0.0 (0.0) | 0.0 (0.0) | 0.0 (0.0) | 0.0 (0.0) | 0.0 (0.0) | 1.1 (0.04) | 0.0 (0.0) | 0.0 (0.0) | 0.6 (0.02) | 0.0 (0.0) | 0.0 (0.0) | 1.7 (0.06) |
| Average relative humidity (%) | 64 | 64 | 68 | 71 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 76 | 72 | 70 | 67 | 66 | 70 |
| Source: Bioclimatografia de Chile ||||||||||||||
# At the Rebbe's Table

At the Rebbe's Table is the third recording by guitarist Tim Sparks on the Tzadik Records label.

## History

Producer John Zorn combined Sparks with Masada alumni Greg Cohen and Brazilian percussionist Cyro Baptista on Sparks' previous release Tanz, and this time adds guitarist Marc Ribot on nylon-string guitar and Erik Friedlander on cello.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
At the Rebbe's Table received favorable reviews. Allmusic music critic Steven Loewy stated "Sparks treats the melodies respectfully as serious guides to a people's past, and in the process explores the life-affirming nature of the music." JazzTimes critic Josef Woodard wrote "Whatever the heritage or cultural pedigree, it's simply touching music."
Music critic Kirk Albrecht wrote At the Rebbe's Table "...may be Sparks' best yet in capturing the life and cross-pollination richly textured in these 11 selections from the diaspora Jewish communities around the world."

## Track listing

* "Returning from the River" (Fun Tashlach) (Naftule Brandwein) – 4:54
* "The Keys from Spain" (La Jave Espana) (Flory Jagoda) – 4:30
* "At the Rebbe's Table" (Baym Rebns Sude) (Klezmer traditional) – 4:09
* "Beautiful City" (Kirya Yefiefiya) (Yeminite trad.) – 5:13
* "Tartar Dance" (Der Heisser) (Naftule Brandwein) – 5:13
* "Mahshav" (John Zorn) – 3:48
* "Abu's Courtyard" (Hasidic trad.) – 5:24
* "Walking the In-laws Home" (Fim Di Mekhutonim Aheym) (Naftule Brandwein) – 3:38
* "La Serena" (The Siren) (Sephardic trad., Greece) – 4:38
* "Todos Si Hueron" (They Have All Gone) (Flory Jagoda) – 7:03
* "Sadagora Dance" (Sadagora Chusidl) (Klezmer trad.) – 3:06

## Personnel

* Tim Sparks – steel-string acoustic guitar
* Marc Ribot – nylon-string acoustic guitar
* Erik Friedlander – cello
* Greg Cohen – bass
* Cyro Baptista – percussion

## Production notes

* Produced by Tim Sparks
* Executive producer: John Zorn
* Recorded by Jim Anderson at Avatar, NJ
* Mastered by Scott Hull at Classic Sound, NTC
* Design by Hueng-Hueng Chin
# Union Township, Polk County, Iowa

Union Township is a township in Polk County, Iowa, United States.
Its elevation is listed as 942 feet above mean sea level.

## History

Union Township was established after 1880.
# Antonio Begines

Antonio Begines de los Ríos y Bejerano (c. 1753 – 4 November 1813) was a Spanish military commander.

## Early career

Born in Seville, as a cadet he saw action at Melilla in 1774. He sailed to South America in 1776 as a second lietenanant, returning to Spain to take part in the siege of Gibraltar until the end of 1781. In 1782–1783 he was again stationed in América.
Promoted to captain in 1789, he then saw action in the War of the Pyrenees.

## Peninsular War

He was promoted to Infantry colonel in 1808, serving with the Infantry Regiment of Granada.
According to the Gazeta de Madrid of 4 November 1808, Colonel Begines, at the head of the Baza Regiment had passed through the city of Murcia the previous month on its way to Catalonia, as had the Artillery convoy of General Reding's Army of Granada, under Brigadier Gacitúa, and 658 hussars under the Marquis de Campverde.
He was taken prisoner at Gerona in 1809, but managed to escape and made his way to join Blake's army at Isla de León. Promoted to brigadier in June 1810, later that year he was given the command of the 1st Division of the 4th Army.
The December 1810 decree (published 11 January 1811), which re-structured the Spanish Army into seven armies, incorporated the area of Campo de Gibraltar into the 4th Army, under the command of Lieutenant general, the Marquis de Coupigny, with two vanguard divisions under Zayas and Lardizabal. Begines was appointed commander of the Campo de Gibraltar, substituting the Marquis de Portago.
Following the Battle of Barrosa (March 1811), Begines, with three battalions, was based around the mountains of Ronda. On the 8th, at Medina Sidonia, his troops repulsed a French column of 600 men, led by General Cassagne, that had come to occupy the town. However, the following day they were forced to withdraw towards San Roque and Algeciras when French reinforcements approached.
On 3 June 1811, at Dehesa de Gaena, between Olvera and Morón, Begines, at the head of 400 infantry and 250 horse ambushed a battalion of 500 Polish troops who were on their way to reinforce the French troops at Ronda. Later that month he was promoted to field marshal.
At the end of August 1811, he was substituted as commander of the Campo de Gibraltar by Lieutenant general Francisco Ballesteros. However, Ballesteros proved himself very unpopular in Andalusia and the Regency received several complaints about him. Matters came to a head when Ballesteros refused to accept Wellington's appointment as commander-in-chief of the Spanish Army and was relieved of his command, with Duke del Parque taking over command of the 4th Army. Begines, now a field marshal, was appointed the prosecutor for Ballesteros's court martial.
Begines was appointed governor of Madrid and captain general of New Castile on 1 June 1813.
# Continuity planning

Continuity planning may refer to:
* Business continuity planning
* IT service continuity planning