OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Elmina M. Roys Gavitt

Elmina M. Roys Gavitt (née, Roys; after marriage, Roys Gavitt or Roys-Gavitt; September 8, 1828 – August 25, 1898) was an American physician who was the founder and first editor of The Woman's Medical Journal, the first scientific monthly journal published to forward the interests exclusively of women physicians.
Gavitt was the first woman physician in Toledo, Ohio, arriving there to practice after graduation from medical school. She was characterized as having great vision and high ideals for women in medicine. It was because of the need for means of communication between the widely scattered women then practicing medicine that this publication, which was the first scientific monthly medical journal for medical women, was founded. Because of that need, Gavitt became its editor.

## Early life and education

Elmina M. Roys was born in Fletcher, Vermont on September 8, 1828. She was the second of eight children. She came of Puritan, New England ancestry. Her parents were to a great extent the instructors of their family, both in religious and secular matters, for there were public schools but half of the year, and church privileges were few and far between.
When Gavitt was fourteen years old, business interests led the family to move to Woonsocket, Rhode Island. For the next twelve years, Gavitt dealt with ill-health.
Hoping to benefit herself by striving for what seemed then almost unattainable, and seeing no opportunities available to American women which promised more usefulness than the profession of medicine, she entered the Woman's Medical College of Philadelphia, in 1862.

## Career

In 1865, Gavitt was called to Clifton Springs, New York, as house physician in an institution there. Two years later, she went to Rochester, Minnesota, and opened a successful general practice. In 1869, she moved to Toledo, Ohio. During that year, she adopted a blind sister's six children, ranging from two days to twelve years old.
On September 9, 1876, she married Rev. Elnathan Corrington Gavitt (1808-1896), an elder of the Methodist Episcopal Church.
After marriage, Gavitt continued with her profession, in which she was among the first in the State of Ohio. In January 1893, at Toledo, she founded The Woman's Medical Journal and served as its first editor-in-chief. It was devoted to the interests and advancement of woman physicians of the United States. After the 1915 establishment of the American Medical Women's Association and during its first seven years, the journal served as the association's official organ. It was distributed to women physicians as a means of communication and to further their professional progress. Other women physicians became physician writers, but Gavitt established the only historical record of its day that documented the activities of medical women.

## Personal life

Rev. Gavitt died in Toledo, Ohio, March 15, 1896. Dr. Gavitt spent the winter of 1897 in Southern California, and died on August 25, 1898.
# Limited global quota for upland cotton

The Limited Global Quota for Upland Cotton is a provision of the Food and Agriculture Act of 1977 (P.L. 95-113) that authorized the President to proclaim an import quota whenever the USDA determines that the spot market average price in any one month exceeds 130% of the previous 36-month average. If triggered by such a determination, the established quota allows for imports of up to 21 days of mill consumption during a 90-day period.
The limited global quota is among several provisions authorized in the bill to keep the U.S. upland cotton spinning industry competitive. These provisions include a special import quota, a limited global import quota, and an economic adjustment assistance payment to users of upland cotton.
A limited global quota cannot overlap with the step 3 quota, one of the cotton competitiveness provisions.
The statutory provision is 7 USC 7937 - Sec. 7937

## Provisions

The special import quota is authorized when, for any consecutive 4-week period, the weekly average of the cheapest U.S. (Far Eastern) cotton price quotation exceeds the prevailing world market price (the average of the cheapest five Far Eastern price quotations).
The quota equals 1 week's domestic mill consumption of upland cotton at the seasonally adjusted average consumption rate during the most recent 3 months for which data are available. The quota applies to upland cotton purchased within 90 days after quota announcement and entered into the United States within 180 days after announcement.
The quantity imported under this special import quota during any marketing year (August 1-July 31) is limited to 10 week's domestic mill consumption of upland cotton as established in the first special import quota of any marketing year.
# Prostitution in Samoa

Prostitution in Samoa is illegal but is commonly practised. In 2009, an investigation by the Samoan Observer newspaper identified that prostitution was taking place on the islands. A study carried out in 2016 by the United Nations Development Programme, UNICEF and the University of New South Wales indicated that there were approximately 400 female sex workers in Samoa, serving local and foreign clients. This equates to 1 in every 140 of the adult women on the island. The primary reason for women doing sex work was economic; some starting sex work as early as 13 years old. In February 2017, Samoa Police prepared to launch an investigation into a foreign-owned business alleged to be using local women in a prostitution operation. In the same year the Ministry of Health put forward plans to offer counselling and educational services to sex workers as part of the National HIV, AIDS, and STI Policy 2017-2022.

## Legal situation

Prostitution is illegal in Samoa under the Crimes Act 2013. Samoan law also prohibits anyone from living on the earnings of a prostitute, for which the maximum penalty is ten years' imprisonment. Procuring and brothelkeeping are also illegal, with the latter subject to a maximum of ten years' imprisonment.

### Legislation

The provisions of the Crimes Act 2013 in relation to prostitution are:
* Article 62. Using threats of intimidation for the purpose of sexual conduct - Maximum penalty 5 years imprisonment
* Article 70. Brothel keeping - Maximum 10 years
* Article 72. Prostitution - Maximum 3 years
* Article 73. Solicitation - Maximum 5 years
* Article 74. Living on earnings of prostitution - Maximum 10 years
* Article 75. Procuring sexual intercourse - Maximum 7 years

## History

In the 19th century, the fishing village of Apia grew into a port in which ships of many nations stopped. Prostitution grew in the harbour area to such an extent that in 1892, Robert Louis Stevenson wrote "the white people of Apia lay in the worst squalor of degradation". The town was also known as “little Cairo” and “hell in the Pacific”. Many of the prostitutes were "half-caste". In 1893, the Reverend John William Hill proposed building a hospital for diseased prostitutes.
During the Second World War, the number of American troops on the island caused a large spike in prostitution. The entrance gates at the airport were known by Samoans as “the gates of sin." One matai (chief) was expelled from his village for suspicion of procuring prostitutes for the Americans.

## Sex trafficking

The United States Department of State reported that in 2016 there were no confirmed reports that the country was a source, destination, or transit country for victims of sex trafficking.
# Mission Need Statement

Within the context of the U.S. Department of Defense, a Mission Needs Statement (MNS) was a type of document which identified capability needs for a program to satisfy by a combination of solutions (DOTMLPF) to resolve a mission deficiency or to enhance operational capability.
This term was introduced as a fundamental step in CJCSI 3170.01B (Apr 2001), 6212.01D (Apr 2005), and the Interim Defense Acquisition Guidebook (Oct 2004).
This type of document has been superseded by the description of capability needs called an Initial Capabilities Document, as of CJCSI 3170.01E. The CJCSI 3170.01 and 6212.01 were superseded by the CJCSI 5123.01 Series.
# Elvir Krehmić

Elvir Krehmić (born 27 April 1973) is a retired Bosnian athlete specializing in the high jump. He competed at the 2000 Olympic Games in Sydney, narrowly missing the final round. He is currently the national team coach for the Athletic Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina.
His personal best in the event is 2.31 metres outdoors, achieved in 1998, and 2.29 metres indoors from 1999. Both results are standing Bosnia and Herzegovina records. Krehmić was coached by Munir Selimović.

## Competition record

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Notes |
| Representing Bosnia and Herzegovina |||||
| 1997 | World Indoor Championships | Paris, France | 31st (q) | 2.10 m |
| 1997 | Mediterranean Games | Bari, Italy | 8th | 2.15 m |
| 1997 | World Championships | Athens, Greece | 26th (q) | 2.23 m |
| 1998 | European Indoor Championships | Valencia, Spain | 6th | 2.22 m |
| 1998 | European Championships | Budapest, Hungary | 13th (q) | 2.20 m |
| 1999 | World Indoor Championships | Maebashi, Japan | 9th | 2.25 m |
| 1999 | World Championships | Seville, Spain | 22nd (q) | 2.20 m |
| 2000 | European Indoor Championships | Ghent, Belgium | 7th | 2.20 m |
| 2000 | Olympic Games | Sydney, Australia | 14th (q) | 2.24 m |
| 2001 | Mediterranean Games | Radès, Tunisia | 3rd | 2.19 m |
| 2001 | World Championships | Edmonton, Canada | 20th (q) | 2.20 m |
| 2002 | European Indoor Championships | Vienna, Austria | 22nd (q) | 2.17 m |
# CyberPowWow

CyberPowWow is an Indigenous-determined online gallery with digital artworks and a library of texts. Conceived in 1996, it was live online from 1997 to 2004 in four main iterations. CyberPowWow was part webspace and part chatroom, and all artwork displayed on the website was created specifically for CyberPowWow. The website was hosted in Time Warner's The Palace, a popular and influential chat room of the late 1990s and early 2000s.

## First CyberPowWow exhibition

For the first CyberPowWow event six Indigenous artists and writers were invited to create original site-specific works. The exhibition was launched with a simultaneous, distributed chat event. Participating artists, writers, and the wider public were invited to log on to the Palace to engage artists and visitors in discussions about the artwork. Skawennati Tricia Fragnito (known professionally as Skawennati), one of the developers of CyberPowWow, and Jason Edward Lewis state that, "the event was successful in terms of the Aboriginal art and issues it brought into a public venue," but that, "critical dialogue was often interrupted by 'non-participants' drifting in from other chat rooms."

## CyberPowWow 2

CyberPowWow 2 signaled the launch of a separate Palace unique to CyberPowWow. Eight Indigenous artists and writers customized the chat space with imagery, scripts, and a variety of "Indian" avatars. Artists presented their work and answered questions about it from an enthusiastic audience composed largely of people from the Canadian contemporary art community. The participants included Ahasiw Maskegon-Iskwew, Sheryl Kootenhayoo, who contributed a Quicktime virtual reality piece, and Lori Blondeau, who created and led a virtual round dance.

## CPW 2K: CyberPowWow Goes Global

The third incarnation of CyberPowWow included not only Canadian and American artists, but, for the first time, Australian artists as well as non-Indigenous artists. The Indigenous participants were joined by Mare Burgess, a white feminist researcher who studies "Indian" warrior women, and Sheila Urbanoski, a white artist who grew up in a town bordering a reserve. Skawennati remarked in her curatorial essay: "Now that we have marked our territory, built a Palace and furnished it, it is time to invite in our neighbors: digital artists in the non-Native world. These friends, collaborators, and kindred spirits can talk about the very topic that we are engendering: Aboriginal meets non-Aboriginal."
# Dawid Bezuidenhout High School

Dawid Bezuidenhout is a high school in the suburb of Khomasdal in Windhoek, the capital of Namibia. It is a government owned school with approximately 1300 learners and 43 teachers. The school was named after Dawid Bezuidenhout who was a teacher and Minister of Transport of the Transitional Government of National Unity.
Dawid Bezuidenhout High School, a school formerly for Coloured learners, was established in 1985 by the Coloured Representative Authority and will turn forty in 2023. Today the school populace is a mixed one. The school is located at the corner of Andrew Kloppers Street and Paul van Hartes Road in Francoistown, Khomasdal.
# Eupithecia albimixta

Eupithecia albimixta is a moth in the family Geometridae. It is found in Costa Rica.
# List of public art in Copenhagen Botanical Garden

This is a list of public art in University of Copenhagen Botanical Garden in Copenhagen, Denmark.
| Title / individual commemorated | Sculptor | Created | Installed | Source |
| Artemis Artemis | Unknown | 4th century | | source |
| Diana of Versailles Artemis med hinden | Praxiteles | 4th century | | |
| Lemnian Athena | Phidias | C.440 bc | 1912 | |
| Athena and Marsyas | Myron | | | |
| Discobolus | Myron | 5th century bc | | |
| Narcissus | Artist unknown | 5th century bc | | |
| Hermes Fastening his Sandal | Lysippos | 4th century bc | | |
| Wounded Amazon | Theobald Stein | C. 430 bc | | |
| Tubal-cain | Vilhelm Bissen | 1881 | 1892 | |
| Tycho Brahe | Herman Wilhelm Bissen | | 1886 | |
# Roman bridge in Ilidža

The Roman bridge in Ilidža (Bosnian, Croatian and Serbian: Rimski Most / Римски мост) is a bridge located in Ilidža, a chief suburb of Sarajevo, the capital of Bosnia and Herzegovina.
It was built in the 16th century using actual Roman stones and crosses the Bosna river.
The Roman Bridge is located not far from Vrelo Bosne on the Bosna river in the Ilidža municipality. It was constructed sometime between 1530 and 1550 from the original Roman stones and ruins of the bridge that stood there during the Roman period. The bridge connected the Romans with the village of Aquae Sulphurae at the time.
Ilidža is also known to have been an archaeological site dating 2400–2000BC.
# Kingswood South (constituency)

Kingswood South (Chinese: 嘉湖南) is one of the 39 constituencies in the Yuen Long District of Hong Kong.
The constituency returns one district councillor to the Yuen Long District Council, with an election every four years. Kingswood South constituency is loosely based on part of Kingswood Villas in Tin Shui Wai with estimated population of 16,712.

## Councillors represented

| Election | Election | Member | Party |
| | 1994 | Daniel Cham Ka-hung | Nonpartisan |
| | 2019 | Katy Ng Yuk-ying→Vacant | Democratic |

## Election results
### 2010s

Yuen Long District Council Election, 2019: Kingswood South :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | Katy Ng Yuk-ying | 3,882 | 55.13 |
| | Independent | Daniel Cham Ka-hung | 3,159 | 44.87 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 723 | 10.26 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 7,065 | 76.55 |
| | Democratic gain from Independent | Democratic gain from Independent | Swing | |
# Funkhouser, Illinois

Funkhouser is an unincorporated community in Effingham County, Illinois, United States. It is part of the Effingham, IL Micropolitan Statistical Area.
# Cylindera bryanti

Cylindera byranti is an extant species of tiger beetle in the genus Cylindera.
# Cylindera chiliensis

Cylindera chiliensis is a species of tiger beetle of the family Cicindelidae. It is found in Argentina and Chile.
# Excellent (album)

Excellent is the fourth studio album from Christian hip hop and spoken word artist Propaganda. Produced by Beautiful Eulogy, it was released by Humble Beast Records on September 25, 2012. The album charted on the Billboard 200 at No. 184 and was met with a positive reception from critics.

## Recording and release

Excellent was produced by the hip-hop group Beautiful Eulogy. It was released on September 25, 2012. The same day, a music video for the title track was released. A second music video, for "Redefined Cutter", followed on March 25, 2013.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| CCM Magazine | |
| The Christian Manifesto | |
| Christian Music Zine | |
| Cross Rhythms | |
| HM | |
| Indie Vision Music | |
| Jesus Freak Hideout | |
| New Release Tuesday | |
| Rapzilla | |
Excellent met with positive reception from music critics. At Rapzilla, Nyon Smith rated the album a four out of five stars, stating that Propaganda made "something that is life-applicable and life-relatable", but opined that, while a good poet, Propaganda should have rapped more. Ian Harvey of HM rated the album four out of five stars, writing that Propaganda is setting "the bar higher for the word than imagined." At CCM Magazine, Andrew Greer rated the album three stars out of five, noting the album's "easy oscillation between rap and spoken poetry." Steve Hayes of Cross Rhythms rated the album nine out of ten squares, stating that "The only pity is that it's so short." At Jesus Freak Hideout, Scott Fryberger rated the album four-and-a-half stars out of five, commenting on the lyrical depth of the album. Dwayne Lacy of New Release Tuesday rated the album four stars out of five, saying that the release will leave the listener intellectually stimulated. At Indie Vision Music, Jessica Cooper rated the album a perfect five stars, considering Excellent "a superior piece of art stuffed with truth, bursting with originality, not lacking in boldness, that accurately conveys his brilliance as an artist." Michael Wildes of The Christian Manifesto rated the album four stars out of five, writing that "Excellent is a paradox; it holds up pictures of broken images that we constantly look at throughout life, analyzes them for those values and calls them to a greater standard." At Christian Music Zine, Anthony Peronto rated the album a perfect five stars, saying that "the poetry will widen your perspective while Beautiful Eulogy’s original production will surely keep your ears from falling into habituation."

## Commercial performance

For the Billboard charting week of October 13, 2012, Excellent charted a No. 184 on the Billboard 200, No. 14 on the Christian Albums chart, No. 17 on the Top Gospel chart, No. 19 on the Rap Albums chart, and No. 43 on the Independent Albums chart.

## Charts

| Chart (2012) | Peak position |
| US Billboard 200 | 184 |
| US Christian Albums (Billboard) | 14 |
| US Top Gospel Albums (Billboard) | 17 |
| US Independent Albums (Billboard) | 43 |
| US Top Rap Albums (Billboard) | 19 |
# Everybody Is Going to Heaven

Everybody Is Going to Heaven is the second studio album by American rock band Citizen. The album charted within the top 20 on various Billboard charts.

## Background

The group announced they were in the process of recording their next album on January 5, 2015. Everybody Is Going to Heaven was recorded at Studio 4 Recording in Conshohocken, Pennsylvania, with producer Will Yip. He was assisted by engineer Colin Gorman; Yip and Vince Ratti mixed the recordings. Ryan Smith mastered the album at Sterling Sound in New York City.
Discussing the writing process, guitarist Nick Hamm said the group was "doing whatever we feel like" and that the songs were "twice as big as [the tracks on] Youth. It's Citizen, but it's turned up to 11". Everybody Is Going to Heaven has been described as alternative rock, emo, and shoegazing.

## Release

On April 26, 2015, Everybody Is Going to Heaven was announced for release in June, revealing its cover art. In addition, a short snippet of a song was available on the group's website. On May 5, "Cement" was made available for streaming via Noisey. On June 3, a music video was released for "Stain". The video, directed by Max Moore, premiered via Vice. Everybody Is Going to Heaven was made available for streaming on June 9 via Spin, before being released on June 23 through Run for Cover Records. On October 21, a music video was released for "Yellow Love". Directed by Moore, it features two people stabbing themselves with knives. According to Noisey, proceeding this is a "a strange reaction that plays out for the rest of the duration. One could expound that it's a visual representation of the song's lyrics seen real".
In October and November, the group supported Circa Survive on their headlining US tour. In January 2016, the group went on a tour of Europe and the UK with Turnover. "Numb Yourself" was released as a radio single on February 19. In March and April, the group went on a US tour alongside Turnover, Sorority Noise and Milk Teeth. On May 8, an outtake, titled "Nail in Your Hand", was released for free download from the group's website. In August, the group appeared at Reading Festival in the UK. In November, the group went on a tour of Japan and Australia.

## Track listing

Track listing per sleeve.
* "Cement" – 3:42
* "Dive into My Sun" – 4:20
* "Numb Yourself" – 3:25
* "Heaviside" – 3:49
* "My Favorite Color" – 3:43
* "Weave Me (Into Yr Sin)" – 4:35
* "Stain" – 3:41
* "Ten" – 3:26
* "Yellow Love" – 3:41
* "Ring of Chain" – 5:35
Japanese bonus track
* "Nail in Your Hand" – 3:11

## Personnel

Personnel per sleeve.

## Charts

| Chart (2015) | Peak position |
| US Billboard 200 | 132 |
| US Top Album Sales (Billboard) | 54 |
| US Top Alternative Albums (Billboard) | 14 |
| US Independent Albums (Billboard) | 3 |
| US Heatseekers Albums (Billboard) | 1 |
| US Top Rock Albums (Billboard) | 16 |
| US Vinyl Albums (Billboard) | 2 |
# Everybody Hurts (disambiguation)

"Everybody Hurts" is a 1993 song by R.E.M.
Everybody Hurts may also refer to:
* "Everybody Hurts" (The Sopranos), the sixth episode of the series' fourth season
* "Everybody Hurts", a song by Avril Lavigne from her 2011 album Goodbye Lullaby