OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Al-Wabil al-Sayyib

Al-Waabil as-Sayyib min al-Kalim at-Tayyib (Arabic: الوابل الصيب من الكلم الطيب ) is a book by Islamic scholar Ibn Qayyim Al-Jawziyya.

## Description

The book describes the essential rudiments of the acts of worship and the correct form of dhikr based on the Quran and Sunnah in accordance with the understanding of the companions of the Prophet and the early generations, in contrast to the distortions and deviations of many sufis.

## Influences

In May 2012, a man in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia was convicted by Shariah court of beating his wife and putting her in the hospital. As part of the verdict, the man was sentenced to read three books on the Shariah, including "a book on supplications by Ibn Al-Qayyim entitled Al-Wabil Al-Sayyib".

## Translations

* "Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyya on the Invocation of God", translated by Michael Abdurrahman Fitzgerald and Moulay Youssef Slitine, Islamic Texts Society, 2000; ISBN 0-946621-78-0.
* In Arabic الوابل الصيب من الكلم الطيب, Hardcover, 241 pp, Dar Al Kitab Al Arabi, Beirut, 2003
# 1956 Bolivian general election

General elections were held in Bolivia on 17 June 1956. Hernán Siles Zuazo of the Revolutionary Nationalist Movement (MNR) was elected president with 84% of the vote, whilst the MNR won 61 of the 68 seats in the Chamber of Deputies and all 18 seats in the Senate.

## Results

| Party | Party | Presidential candidate | Votes | % | Seats | Seats |
| Party | Party | Presidential candidate | Votes | % | Chamber | Senate |
| | Revolutionary Nationalist Movement | Hernán Siles Zuazo | 787,792 | 84.45 | 61 | 18 |
| | Bolivian Socialist Falange | Óscar Únzaga | 130,494 | 13.99 | 7 | 0 |
| | Communist Party | Felipe Iñíguez Medrano | 12,273 | 1.32 | 0 | 0 |
| | Revolutionary Workers' Party | Hugo Gonzales Moscoso | 2,329 | 0.25 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | Total | Total | 932,888 | 100.00 | 68 | 18 |
| Valid votes | Valid votes | Valid votes | 932,888 | 97.34 | | |
| Invalid/blank votes | Invalid/blank votes | Invalid/blank votes | 25,532 | 2.66 | | |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 958,420 | 100.00 | | |
| Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | 1,126,528 | 85.08 | | |
| Source: Nohlen |||||||
# Donald Aronson

Donald Aronson (October 2, 1929 – April 17, 2019) was an American mathematician at the University of Minnesota. He was an Elected Fellow of the American Mathematical Society.

## Early life

Don Aronson was born on October 2, 1929, in Jersey City, NJ. Despite his humble beginnings, or perhaps because of them, he went on to attend the Massachusetts Institute of Technology after high school. He earned all his degrees — BS, MS, and PhD — from MIT, completing the last one in 1956. His thesis, titled "Boundary Layer Problem for a Liner Parabolic Differential Equation," was written under the guidance of the renowned Norman Levinson.
While still a graduate student in 1954, he secured a summer position as a Scientific Officer at the National Research Development Council (NRDC) in London, England. During this time, he programmed the Alan Turing-designed Ferranti Mark I computer, recognized as the world's first supercomputer. Additionally, he collaborated with Christopher Strachey to simulate the proposed Ferranti Pegasus, which was eventually constructed in 1956.

## Work

His initial job was with the Digital Computer Lab at the University of Illinois in Urbana Champaign (UIUC). His role as a Research Associate there was brief lasting only a year. In 1956, he made a move to the University of Minnesota, joining the Department of Mathematics at the then Institute of Technology(now College of Science and Engineering). Don started as an instructor for a year, progressing to Assistant Professor from 1958 to 1962. Impressively, he achieved the rank of Full Professor in 1965, a mere seven years since his initial tenure-track appointment.
Aronson contributed to various domains within partial differential equations and nonlinear dynamics. An examination of his extensive list of publications reveal his involvement in writing papers on nonlinear diffusion, the analytical and computational exploration of bifurcations, pattern formation, mathematical ecology, and mathematical biology.
Remarkably, Don collaborated with more than 40 co-authors, aligning with his perspective that mathematics research is akin to a "team sport". This collaborative approach underscored his belief in the collective nature of advancing mathematical knowledge.

## Honors

In June 2001, a conference titled "Nonlinear Phenomena in Science" took place at the Free University of Amsterdam, dedicated to honoring Don on his 70th birthday. This event recognized his significant contributions to the field. In 2013, Don achieved further recognition by being elected to the Inaugural Class of Fellows of the American Mathematical Society.
Aronson entered retirement in June 2002. Shortly after, he was enlisted by Doug Arnold (IMA Director) and Fadil Santosa (Deputy Director) to serve as the first Director of the IMA Postdoctoral Program. In this capacity, he oversaw the selection of postdocs and facilitated their onboarding upon arrival at the IMA in the Fall. He continued in this role until 2010, contributing his expertise to the development and success of the program.
# Rondonanthus

Rondonanthus is a genus of flowering plants in the family Eriocaulaceae. It is endemic to northern South America.

## Species

* Rondonanthus acopanensis (Moldenke) Hensold & Giul. - Bolívar State of Venezuela
* Rondonanthus capillaceus (Klotzsch ex Körn.) Hensold & Giul. - Bolívar and Amazonas States of Venezuela; Guyana, northern Brazil
* Rondonanthus caulescens (Moldenke) Hensold & Giul. - Aprada-tepui of Venezuela
* Rondonanthus duidae (Gleason) Hensold & Giul - Bolívar and Amazonas States of Venezuela; northern Brazil
* Rondonanthus flabelliformis (Moldenke) Hensold & Giul. - Toronó-tepui of Venezuela
* Rondonanthus roraimae (Oliv.) Herzog - Mount Roraima along Venezuela/Guyana border
# Done (18th Dye album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Done is the debut album by the German/Danish noise rock band 18th Dye, originally released in 1994.
A1 Merger 3:20 A2 Whole Wide World 3:14 A3 9 Out Of 10 2:32 A4 Dive 5:30 A5 Either 1:57 A6 Club Madame 2:41 B1 To A Sunny Day 4:10 B2 Can You Wink? 2:54 B3 Stupidity 2:59 B4 Club 0:47 B5 Tumbling Down 2:32B6 Girls Boots 3:50 B7 Tar 2:17

## Personnel

* Sebastian Büttrich – vocals / Guitar
* Heike Rädeker – vocals / Bass guitar
* Piet Bendtsen – drums
# Donald William Graham

Donald William Graham (1917-2010) was a major general in the United States Air Force. He commanded the 357th Fighter Group from March to October 1944.

## Awards and decorations

Graham's decorations include the Silver Star, Legion of Merit with oak leaf cluster, Distinguished Flying Cross with oak leaf cluster, Air Medal with three oak leaf clusters, Air Force Commendation Medal and Croix de Guerre with Palm (France).
# Donald Wilkinson

Donald John Wilkinson (born 14 February 1955) is a Scottish former first-class cricketer and educator. Wilkinson was born at Irvine in February 1955.
Education
He was educated at the Lancaster Royal Grammar School and then graduated with a first class degree in history from Keble College, Oxford. While studying at Oxford, he played first-class cricket for Oxford University in 1975 and 1976, making four appearances. Playing as a leg break bowler, he took 7 wickets in his four matches, with best figures of 4 for 89.
Career After graduating from Oxford, Wilkinson had an extensive career in secondary education. He was appointed headteacher at Cheadle Hulme School (1990-2000) and St Christopher School, Letchworth (2004-06) before taking headmaster appointments overseas. He was also headmaster of Bearwood College prior to its closure in 2014.
# Śniadka Trzecia

Śniadka Trzecia is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Bodzentyn, within Kielce County, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship, in south-central Poland. It lies approximately 4 kilometres (2 mi) north-east of Bodzentyn and 29 km (18 mi) east of the regional capital Kielce.
# Dongol Rondè

Dongol Rondè is the highest point in Guinea-Bissau, with an elevation of 266 metres (873 ft). It is located in the Região de Gabu in southeast Guinea-Bissau, near the border with Guinea.
The point was confirmed as the highest elevation within Guinea-Bissau by a 2021 survey using differential GPS.
# Dongola, Kentucky

Dongola, also known as Little Cowan, as its creek feeds into "Big" Cowan Creek is an unincorporated community in Letcher County, Kentucky, United States. Dongola had a post office from 1901 to 1984.
# Roopangarh Fort

Roopangarh Fort is a former fortress and palace in the town of Roopangarh, Rajasthan, India that is today a hotel. The fortress was originally built by, and named after, Maharaja Roop Singh of Kishangarh in 1648. It is sited at strategic point atop a hill to the north of Kishangarh controlling the important trade route to the Sambhar Salt Lake. Around the fort a substantial town grew up that became a centre for artisans and manufacturers. For a century it also served as the primary residence of the Maharajas of Kishangarh, and the capital of the state. An ornate palace was built next to the fortress.
In 1999 the Maharaja opened the fort as a hotel, but left the interior and exterior little changed from its time as a palace. It has 20 rooms, some of which are vast former royal suites.
# Mullens & Co.

Mullens & Co. was a stock brokerage firm founded in 1786 (238 years ago) (1786). The firm served as 'government brokers', to the government of the United Kingdom. Its main focus was the gilt-edged market. Though they were primarily government brokers, they also held a number of private clients.The role of a government broker is to "raise new money and maintain an orderly market in gilt-edged stocks, "lengthening the debt" by issuing long-dated paper and buying in shorter issues." The government brokers would wear black silk top hats to ensure they could be seen – and thus the actions of the government could be seen – from all across the exchange floor.
The formal title assigned to the Senior Partner of the firm was "Broker to the Commissioners for the Reduction of the National Debt". Who served as a link between "the Bank of England, the Commissioners for the Reduction of the National Debt and the gilt-edged market in the London Stock Exchange". This was the official title established by William Pitt the Younger in 1786. The role involved an attendance at the Bank of England on a Thursday morning to be informed of any change in the Bank Rate, which the senior partner would then communicate to the Stock Exchange. The broker would be accompanied on his visit to the stock exchange by a junior member of the Mullens & Co. staff, that in the event he should be struck down on his journey, the junior member would be able to obtain the bank rate (written on a piece of paper inside his pocket) and present it to the stock exchange.
In 1949 the company became a private unlimited company for tax purposes. In April 1986 (38 years ago) (1986-04) Mullens & Co. was bought out by SG Warburg and ceased to operate. The parameters of which companies could operate as Government Broker were broadened, allowing banks and securities houses to register with the Bank of England as brokers, now renamed as gilt-edged market makers (GEMMs).
# Museum of Medicine History

The Museum of Medicine History (Bulgarian: Музей по история на медицината) is a museum located in Varna, Bulgaria. The museum is dedicated to the study of the development of Balkan medicine.

## History

The construction of the building began in 1868 financed by Paraskeva Nikolaou, the building was completed and inaugurated in 1869. The building was designed by architect Yanko Konstantinov. The building served as a hospital for a time. The building is considered to be the first charity hospital in Bulgaria. Between 1918 and 1966, the building had various purposes but all were related to health in Varna. In 1969, following the anniversary of the building's foundation, the idea of converting it into a museum was proposed. In 1985, the museum was inaugurated.

## Collections

The museum contains exhibits of different medical materials from ancient times to the present day, as well as documents about important medical figures in Bulgaria. The museum also has a library specialized in medical subjects. The museum contains 4000 medical books as well as paleoanthropological collections. Among the museum's collections are those of pharmacy, radiology, dentistry and surgery. The museum is divided into three exhibition halls.
* First exhibition hall: This hall contains the paleoanthropological collections spanning the fifth millennium BC and the end of the fourteenth century.
* Second exhibition hall: This hall displays the tools and medical equipment used between the Ottoman period and the Renaissance.
* Third exhibition hall: This room covers medical instruments and documents from the Russo-Turkish war to the 20th century.
# Limneria undata

Limneria undata is a species of small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Velutinidae.

## Distribution

Distribution of Limneria undata include:
* European waters
* USA: Cobscook Bay
* Clam Cove
* Frost Cove 44.993197, -67.063513]
* L'Etang

## Description

The maximum recorded shell length is 27 mm.

## Habitat

Minimum recorded depth is 0 m. Maximum recorded depth is 1127 m.
# Eulepte inguinalis

Eulepte inguinalis is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Achille Guenée in 1854. It is found in Brazil, French Guiana and in Jamaica, Cuba and Puerto Rico.
# No Mountains in Manhattan

No Mountains in Manhattan is the debut studio album by American hip hop recording artist Wiki. It was released on August 25, 2017, by XL Recordings. It features guest verses from Ghostface Killah, Lakutis, ACAB, Slicky Boy and Your Old Droog, and production credits for Wiki, Kaytranada, Earl Sweatshirt and Sporting Life.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Pitchfork | 8.1/10 |
| The Concordian | 8.5/10 |
| Loud and Quiet | 10/10 |
Quinn Moreland of Pitchfork commented that "No Mountains in Manhattan would be a great record even if Wiki stuck to this urban bliss, but instead he confronts the city's shadows to build a complex portrait of himself."

### Accolades

| Publication | Accolade | Rank |
| BrooklynVegan | Top 50 Albums of 2017 | 10 |
| Loud and Quiet | Top 40 Albums of 2017 | 8 |
| Okayplayer | Top 15 Albums of 2017 | 14 |
| Pitchfork | Top 20 Rap Albums of 2017 | 12 |
| Time Out | Top 29 Albums of 2017 | 19 |
| XXL Magazine | Top 50 Hip-Hop Albums of 2017 | N/A |

## Track listing

Sample Credits
* "Mayor" contains elements from "We Have Love" performed by The Arrows.
* "Made For This" contains elements from "Winter Go Away" performed by Holly Maxwell.
* "Litt 15" contains elements from "Never In This World" as performed by Barrabas, written by J. Arbex Miro.
* "Jalo" contains elements from "Rose Petals" written and performed by John Klemmer.
* "Wiki New Written" contains elements from "We Had True Love" performed by Hot Chocolate.
* "Baby Girl" contains elements from "Fairy Tale Song (Cadê)" performed by Milton Nascimento.
# Sainte-Anne-des-Monts Aerodrome

Sainte-Anne-des-Monts Aerodrome (ICAO: CYSZ) is located 1.7 nautical miles (3.1 km; 2.0 mi) west of Sainte-Anne-des-Monts, Quebec, Canada.
# Ahmetli, Ergani

Ahmetli is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of Ergani, Diyarbakır Province in Turkey. Its population is 2,061 (2022).
# Lepidochrysops hawkeri

Lepidochrysops hawkeri is a butterfly in the family Lycaenidae. It is found in south-eastern Angola.
Adults have been recorded in October.
# Leo Jokela

Leo Paavali Jokela (24 January 1927 – 11 May 1975) was a Finnish actor. He is best remembered for his role as a detective Kokki in Matti Kassila's Komisario Palmu films and as a parrot G. Pula-aho in Spede Pasanen's radio programs.

## Career beginnings

Jokela worked in several Finnish theatres before making his impact on films. His first major film role came in a 1954 crime comedy Kovanaama, directed by Aarne Tarkas. During the next ten years, Jokela appeared in almost all Tarkas films, in bigger or smaller parts. Besides acting, he also worked occasionally as a make-up artist.

## Highlights

In 1960, Jokela appeared as a detective Kokki in Matti Kassila film Komisario Palmun erehdys. A scene in which he sings a song Silmät tummat kuin yö has since become his signature moment in film. Jokela subsequently reprised this role in three more Komisario Palmu films; Kaasua, komisario Palmu! (1961), Tähdet kertovat, komisario Palmu (1962) and Vodkaa, komisario Palmu (1969). For his role in Tähdet kertovat, komisario Palmu, he received a Jussi Award for best supportive actor.

## Private life

Leo Jokela was married twice, first to Eila Sillantie (1947–1952) and then to Marja-Terttu Vainio, from 1957 until his death in 1975. Jokela was known as a heavy drinker, and the cause of his death at the age of 48 was cirrhosis of the liver. One of his dearest hobbies was knitting.

## Legacy

Leo Jokela Boozing Society celebrates Jokela's life work by honoring G. Pula-aho statues and certificates every year to Finnish entertainment professionals for outstanding achievements in culture and entertainment. A biography Leo Jokela – vaatimaton sivuosien sankari (Modest star of supporting roles) was released in 2017.

## Selected filmography

* Serenaadiluutnantti (1949)
* Kanavan laidalla (1949)
* Tukkijoella (1951)
* Lakeuksien lukko (1952)
* Noita palaa elämään (1952)
* Kuningas kulkureitten (1953)
* Alaston malli karkuteillä (1953)
* Sininen viikko (1954)
* Putkinotko (1954)
* Hilman päivät (1954)
* Villi Pohjola (1955)
* Elokuu (1956)
* Punainen viiva (1959)
* Ei ruumiita makuuhuoneeseen (1959)
* Komisario Palmun erehdys (1960)
* Kultainen vasikka (1961)
* Kaasua, komisario Palmu! (1961)
* Tähdet kertovat, komisario Palmu (1962)
* Taape tähtenä (1962)
* Johan nyt on markkinat! (1966)
* Pähkähullu Suomi (1967)
* Vain neljä kertaa (1968)
* Noin 7 veljestä (1968)
* Vodkaa, komisario Palmu (1969)
* Näköradiomiehen ihmeelliset siekailut (1969)
* Rautatie (1973)
* Viu-hah hah-taja (1974)
# Poisson

Poisson may refer to:

## People

* Siméon Denis Poisson, French mathematician
* Eric Poisson, Canadian physicist

## Places

* Poissons, a commune of Haute-Marne, France
* Poisson, Saône-et-Loire, a commune of Saône-et-Loire, France

## Other uses

* Poisson (surname), a French surname
* Poisson (crater), a lunar crater named after Siméon Denis Poisson
* The French word for fish
# Parrossaz

Parrossaz is a mountain of Savoie and Haute-Savoie, France. It lies in the Aravis range. It has an elevation of 2,556 metres above sea level.
* This Savoie geographical article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
* This Haute-Savoie geographical article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Parun (disambiguation)

Parun is a small town in Afghanistan.
Parun or Prasun may also refer to:
* Parun District, Afghanistan
* Wasi-wari, a language spoken in Afghanistan
# Paruna, South Australia

Paruna is a township in eastern South Australia on the Browns Well Highway, where it crosses the former Barmera railway line, 237 kilometres (147 mi) east of the state capital, Adelaide.
In the 2021 census, Paruna and the surrounding area had a population of 36, one-third lower than at the 2016 Australian census.
Purana is an Aboriginal word meaning "stopping place".
The government town of Paruna was proclaimed on 23 July 1914 on land in the cadastral unit of the Hundred of Kekwick to the immediate north of the Paruna railway station. The locality's boundaries were created on 28 September 2000 with the site of the government town of Paruna being located in its approximate centre.
The Barmera railway line from Adelaide was opened to Paruna on 1 May 1913 and a further 11 km to Meribah within the week. It was later extended north to Paringa then across the Paringa Bridge to Renmark and Barmera, but has now been closed and removed.
Paruna School operated between 1917 and 1965, and Paruna North School between 1925 and 1941. Brown's Well District Area School closed in 2007. The effects of prolonged drought and the movement of population to larger centres led to the closure of other facilities over recent years, including the general store and the golf club.
Paruna was the seat of the District Council of Brown's Well until a merger that created the District Council of Loxton Waikerie in 1997.
Paruna is located within the federal division of Barker, the state electoral district of Chaffey and the local government area of the District Council of Loxton Waikerie.

## Gallery

* Former Brown's Well District Council chambers, Railway Terrace, Paruna
* Former Brown's Well District area school
* Paruna general store
* Closed church in High Street, Paruna
# Leptobrachella arayai

Leptobrachella arayai is a species of frog in the family Megophryidae. It is endemic to Sabah, Malaysia. In addition to its type locality, Mount Kinabalu, it is known from Mount Trusmadi, Crocker Range, and Mendolog. Its natural habitats are tropical moist lowland forests, moist montane forests, and rivers. It is threatened by habitat loss.
# Les Escapades

Les Escapades from Karlsruhe is a German ensemble for early music established in 2000. The four viola da gamba players, Sabine Kreutzberger, Franziska Finckh, Adina Scheyhing and Barbara Pfeifer, studied in The Hague, Basel and Trossingen. They play in the instrumentation as pure Gambenconsort [de] or in cooperation with other artists or choirs. The name of the ensemble promises unexpected access to the musical world of Renaissance and Baroque music.

## Repertoire

Les Escapades give concerts with a wide range of repertoire. This includes the classical English consort of instruments of the 16th and 17th centuries. works and arrangements of Spanish music by the Siglo de Oro or numerous German sacred works, including participation in performances of Dietrich Buxtehude's Membra Jesu nostri. A special feature presented in the production Les Escapades du Roi: Based on the fictional adventures of a young woman at the court of the "Sun King" Louis XIV, the courtly music of the Palace of Versailles. The ensemble also took part in productions of the SWR.

## Recordings

* Ich will in Friede fahren - Geistliche Musik, with Franz Vitzthum, Christophorus (2009)
* Les Escapades du Roy - Liebe & Intrige am Hof zu Versailles, Christophorus (2010)
* Volkslieder Vol. 1 - Exklusive Volksliedersammlung, SWR Liederprojekt (track 15 and 30), Carus (2010)
* Volkslieder Vol. 2 - Exklusive Volksliedersammlung, SWR Liederprojekt (track 11), Carus (2011)
* Weihnachtslieder Vol. 1 SWR Liederprojekt (track 6 and 21), Carus (2012)
* Fabulous London - Englische Musik für Gambenconsort von Jenkins, Mico, Simpson, Gibbons, Bassano, Byrd, Holborne, Ferrabosco, Hume, Anonymus, Bull, Locke, Christophorus (2013)
* Dass sich wunder alle Welt - Lieder zum Advent, with Miriam Feuersinger and Daniel Schreiber, Christophorus (2015)
* Flores españolas - Music for Viol Consort and Guitar, with Maria Ferré, Christophorus (2018)
* Johann Rosenmüller et al.: Habe deine Lust an dem Herren - Geistliche Konzerte, with Miriam Feuersinger, Christophorus (2018)