OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Cyberinfrastructure for Network Science Center

The Cyberinfrastructure for Network Science (CNS) Center was founded in October 2005 by Professor Katy Börner at Indiana University, Bloomington. It emerged from the Information Visualization Lab at IU that focused on the analysis and visualization of data since 1999. With the advent of CNS, the mission was broadened from providing a research lab to building an entity that would advance datasets, tools, and services for the study of biomedical, social and behavioral science, physics, and other networks. A specific focus of CNS is research on the structure and evolution of science and technology (S&T) and the communication of results via science maps.
The Center organizes international workshops and conferences, promotes network science and visualization at national and international initiatives, organizes and finances a weekly talk series on Network Science, holds an annual open house, hosts about 20 national and international visitors each year, and teaches regular workshops on its infrastructure and tools.
CNS is also the creative and administrative home of Places & Spaces: Mapping Science, an international science mapping exhibit. The collection features leading examples of knowledge domain mapping, novel location-based cartographies, data visualizations, and science-inspired art, all created by experts from around the globe.
One of the center's primary contributions is research and development of data and information visualization tools. Among these are included: the Cyberinfrastructure Shell (CIShell), the Science of Science (Sci2) Tool, the Network Workbench, the Scholarly Database, the EpiC Marketplace, MAPSustain, and others.
In addition, CNS offers several courses at Indiana University on information visualization, structural data mining and modeling, user interface design, and human-computer interaction. In January 2013, CNS offered one of the first massive open online courses (MOOC) at Indiana University. This initial course, entitled Information Visualization MOOC (or IVMOOC), attracted visitors from over 100 countries. Since then, the course has been offered yearly and there are plans for additional iterations in the future. The following year, the course spawned a companion text, Visual Insights, published by The MIT Press.
# Euscheid

Euscheid is a municipality in the district of Bitburg-Prüm, in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
# RK Partizan Tivat

Rukometni klub Partizan (previously RK Boka) is a Montenegrin handball club from Tivat that plays in Montenegrin First League.

## History

The first handball club from Tivat, RK Partizan, was formed in 1949. Between the 1950s and 1990s, it competed in a number of different leagues, mostly in the Second League.
During FR Yugoslavia and Serbia and Montenegro, RK Partizan was renamed RK Tivat. The team participated in the Second Yugoslav League - 'West' and in the Montenegrin Republic League.
In 2005, RK Tivat and RK Kotor, from the nearest city of Kotor, were merged into one club. The new club, a successor of RK Tivat, was named RK Boka. RK Boka played their first season in the Montenegrin First League in 2006.
The club was renamed during the summer of 2014, returning to the old name RK Partizan.

## European record

| Season | Competition | Round | Club | 1st leg | 2nd leg | Aggregate |
| 2016–17 | Challenge Cup | R3 | A.S.S. Spes | 27–21 | 22–22 | 49–43 |
| 2016–17 | Challenge Cup | 1/8 | Valur | 21–21 | 24–24 | 55–55 |

## First League seasons

RK Partizan played in the Montenegrin First League during the seasons 2006/07, 2007/08, 2013/14, 2014/15.
# Cuts

Cuts or CUTS may refer to
* The plural of any cut, see Cut (disambiguation)
* Cuts, Oise, a commune in France
* Cuts (TV series), a 2005 TV series
* Cuts (album), an album by Merzbow, Balázs Pándi and Mats Gustafsson
* Cuts (EP), a 1992 EP by L.A. Guns
* Central University for Tibetan Studies, in Sarnath, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, India
* Compact utility tractors, tractors designed primarily for landscaping and estate management tasks
* Computer Users' Tape Standard, a standard for storage of digital microcomputer data on consumer quality cassettes
# Cuts (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| The Quietus | mixed |
Cuts is collaborative studio album by the Japanese noise musician Merzbow, Hungarian drummer Balázs Pándi, and Swedish saxophonist Mats Gustafsson. It was recorded during a stop on the trio's East European tour in April 2012. The album was followed up in January 2015 by Live in Tabačka 13/04/12, which was recorded live the day before Cuts in Slovakia. Cuts of Guilt, Cuts Deeper, a studio album recorded with the addition of Thurston Moore, was released in March 2015.
The album was recorded in several improvised sessions at Metropolis Studio in Budapest, Hungary. Masami Akita then edited and mixed it at his Munemihouse studio in Tokyo, he didn't change the structure much except for moving a sax part. Pándi mixed his drums in Budapest. The track titles come from Leif Elggren's book Something like seeing in the dark.

## Track listing

All music is composed by Masami Akita, Mats Gustafsson, and Balázs Pándi

## Personnel

All personnel credits adapted from the album notes.

### Musicians

* Masami Akita – noise electronics
* Mats Gustafsson – baritone sax, G-clarinet, live electronics
* Balázs Pándi – drums, percussion

### Technical and design personnel

* Daniel Sandor – engineering
* Gabor Borosi – engineering
* James Plotkin – mastering
* Péter Szabó – cover photos
* Roki – cover art, design

## Release history

| Region | Date | Label | Format(s) | Catalog |
| United Kingdom | February 7, 2013 | RareNoise | MP3, FLAC, HD FLAC | RNR030 |
| United Kingdom | February 19, 2013 | RareNoise | CD | RNR030 |
| United Kingdom | March 2013 | RareNoise | 2×LP (180 gram) | RNR030LP |
# European Convention on the Recognition of the Legal Personality of International Non-Governmental Organisations

The European Convention on the Recognition of the Legal Personality of International Non-Governmental Organisations is an international treaty that sets the legal basis for the existence and work of international non-governmental organizations in Europe. It was adopted by the member states of the Council of Europe, meeting at Strasbourg on 24 April 1986. It entered into force on 1 January 1991; signatory states were Austria, Belgium, France, Greece, Portugal, Slovenia, Switzerland and the United Kingdom.
As of 31 May 2018, the treaty has been ratified by Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, France, Greece, Liechtenstein, North Macedonia, Netherlands, Portugal, Slovenia, Switzerland, and the United Kingdom, and has been extended by the UK to Guernsey, Jersey, and the Isle of Man.
# RATCH-Australia

RATCH-Australia Corporation (RAC) is an Australian electricity generation company. It is a subsidiary of RATCH Group (formerly known as Ratchaburi Electricity Generating Holding Company), a public company listed on the Stock Exchange of Thailand. RATCH-Australia owns both renewable energy and fossil fuel power stations in Australia.

## History

In 2007, Transfield Services spun-off its infrastructure assets into the Transfield Services Infrastructure Fund. In November 2007, it acquired five further power generation assets from Stanwell Corporation and Tarong Energy.
RATCH-Australia was established in July 2011 when its parent company bought an 80% stake in Transfield Services Infrastructure Fund via a scheme of arrangement.
Power stations owned by RATCH-Australia are:
| Power station | Capacity (MW) | Source | State | Remarks |
| Collector Wind Farm | 228 | Wind | New South Wales | To open 2021 |
| Collinsville Power Station | 42 | Solar | Queensland | Previously 190 MW coal power station decommissioned in 2018. |
| Kemerton Power Station | 261 | Natural gas | Western Australia | |
| Kwinana Cogeneration Plant | 120 | Natural gas | Western Australia | Also provides steam to the adjacent Kwinana Oil Refinery |
| Mount Emerald Wind Farm | 180 | Wind | Queensland | |
| Starfish Hill Wind Farm | 34.5 | Wind | South Australia | |
| Toora Wind Farm | 21 | Wind | Victoria | |
| Townsville Power Station | 242 | Coal seam gas | Queensland | Combined cycle gas and steam turbines |
| Windy Hill Wind Farm | 12 | Wind | Queensland | |
| Yandin Wind Farm | 338 | Wind | Western Australia | |
# Euthore

Euthore is a genus of damselflies in the family Polythoridae. There are about eight described species in Euthore.

## Species

These eight species belong to the genus Euthore:
* Euthore fasciata (Hagen in Selys, 1853)$^{icg}$
* Euthore fassli Ris, 1914$^{icg}$
* Euthore fastigiata (Selys, 1859)$^i$
* Euthore hyalina (Selys, 1853)$^{icg}$
* Euthore inlactea Calvert, 1909$^{icg}$
* Euthore leroii Ris, 1918$^{icg}$
* Euthore meridana Selys, 1879$^{ig}$
* Euthore mirabilis McLachlan, 1878$^{icg}$
Data sources: i = ITIS, c = Catalogue of Life, g = GBIF, b = Bugguide.net
# Euthlastoblatta abortiva

Euthlastoblatta abortiva, the fragile cockroach, is a species of cockroach in the family Ectobiidae. It is found in Central America and North America.
# Murex djarianensis

Murex djarianensis is a species of large predatory sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Muricidae, the rock snails or murex snails.

## Subspecies

* Murex djarianensis poppei Houart, 1979
# Wikimedia Ukraine

Wikimedia Ukraine is the regional chapter of the Wikimedia Foundation in Ukraine. The chapter was created on May 31, 2009. On this day the First Annual Meeting was held and the Board was elected.
On July 3, 2009, the Wikimedia Foundation approved Wikimedia Ukraine as its regional chapter.
On July 13, 2009, Wikimedia Ukraine received a certificate of registration of organization from the Ministry of Justice of Ukraine.

## Board of Management

As of October 2024, the Board comprises:
* Ilya Korniyko (Chair)
* Mykola Kozlenko (Treasurer)
* Bohdan Melnychuk (Secretary)
* Anton Obozhyn (Deputy chair)
* Mariana Senkiv
* Valentyn Nefedov
* Vyacheslav Mamon
# Eveline M. Burns

Eveline Mabel Richardson Burns (March 16, 1900 – September 2, 1985) was an American economist, writer and instructor.

## Early life and education

Born Eveline Mabel Richardson in London, England, she was the only child of Eveline Maud Falkner and Frederick Haig Richardson. Her mother died following her birth, so her father remarried and had three more children. Eveline attended Seatham Secondary School, then entered the London School of Economics at age 16 and graduated in 1920, earning a B.S. with first class honors. After the award of her Ph.D. in 1926, she gained a Laura Spelman Rockefeller Fellowship.

## Career

She became professor of Social Work at Columbia University in 1928. In 1933, during the Great Depression, she returned to England in 1933 to study unemployment programs. In 1934, as a member of President Franklin D. Roosevelt's Committee on Economic Security, she helped design the US Social Security Act of 1935. During the following years she served with the American Association for Social Security, the Social Welfare Committee of the YWCA and the executive board of the Women's Club of New York. From 1939 to 1943 she was head of the economic security and health section of the National Resources Planning Board. In the 1940s, she was the Anna Shaw Lecturer at Bryn Mawr College and a professor at Columbia.
From 1953 to 1954, she was vice-president and president of the American Economic Association. Between 1950 and 1958, she held various posts in the National Conference on Social Welfare.
During her career, she published multiple works on social welfare.

## Personal life and death

In 1922, she married the economist Arthur Robert Burns and the couple emigrated to the United States. She and her husband traveled the country for two years while writing The Economic World.
She died at St. Mary's Hospital in Newton, Pennsylvania. Arthur and Eveline did not have any children.

## Awards and honors

In 1954, she was awarded the Adam Smith Medal for outstanding economic research. The same year she received a Guggenheim Fellowship. In 1968, she was given the Blanche Ittelson Award.

## Selected works

* The American Social Security System, 1949
* Private and social insurance and the problem of social security, Canadian Welfare Association, 1953.
* Social Security and Public Policy, 1956.
* Toward Social Security: An Explanation of the Social Security Act and a Survey of the Larger Issues, 1936
* Wages and the state: a comparative study of the problems of state wage regulation, P. S. King, 1926.
# Eveline Lowe

Eveline Mary Lowe (29 November 1869 – 30 May 1956) was a British politician.
Born in Rotherhithe as Eveline Farren, she attended Milton Mount College and then Homerton College, where she qualified as a teacher. She then began teaching at the college, becoming its vice-principal in 1894 and relocating with the institution to Cambridge. In 1903, she married George Carter Lowe, and left teaching. The two moved to Bermondsey, where George joined the medical practice run by Alfred Salter. Along with Alfred and Ada Salter, Lowe founded a Bermondsey branch of the Independent Labour Party (ILP), and she was soon elected to the local Board of Guardians.
George died in 1919, and Lowe decided to devote her life to political activity. She was co-opted to the London County Council education committee, and in 1922 she was elected to the council, representing Bermondsey West. She served as deputy chair of the council in 1929/30.
Lowe remained a member of the ILP, but she resigned in 1932 as she did not support its disaffiliation from the Labour Party. From 1934 to 1937, she chaired the council's education committee, then chaired its establishment committee until 1939. She then served for a year as chair of the council, the first woman to hold the post. She retired in 1946, and was awarded an honorary Doctor of Laws degree by the University of London in 1950.
# RASAL2

Ras GTPase-activating protein nGAP is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the RASAL2 gene.
This gene encodes a protein that contains the GAP-related domain (GRD), a characteristic domain of GTPase-activating proteins (GAPs). GAPs function as activators of Ras superfamily of small GTPases. The protein encoded by this gene is able to complement the defective RasGAP function in a yeast system. Two alternatively spliced transcript variants of this gene encoding distinct isoforms have been reported.
# RPW Heavyweight Championship

The Resistance Pro Wrestling Heavyweight Championship is a professional wrestling heavyweight championship and the highest ranked title in the promotion.

## Title history

| # | Order in reign history |
| Reign | The reign number for the specific set of wrestlers listed |
| Event | The event promoted by the respective promotion in which the titles were won |
| — | Used for vacated reigns so as not to count it as an official reign |
| + | Indicates the current reign is changing daily |
| # | Wrestler | Reign | Date | Days held | Location | Event | Notes |
| 1 | Harry Smith | 1 | January 13, 2012 | 275 | Chicago, Illinois | Rise | Defeated Kevin Steen and The Sheik in a three-way match to become the inaugural RPW Heavyweight Champion. |
| — | Vacated | — | October 14, 2012 | — | Chicago, Illinois | — | Smith was stripped of the title. |
| 2 | Robert Anthony | 1 | October 20, 2012 | 399 | Racine, Wisconsin | RPW/GLCW Point of Entry | Defeated Bobby Lashley and Jay Bradley in a three-way match to win the vacant RPW Heavyweight Championship. |
| 3 | Jocephus | 1 | November 23, 2013 | 349 | Williamstown, New Jersey | Caress of Steel | |
| 4 | Marshe Rockett | 1 | November 7, 2014 | 71 | Lockport, Illinois | And Justice For All | |
| 5 | Scott Young | 1 | January 17, 2015 | <1 | Summit, Illinois | Animals | |
| 6 | Suge D | 1 | January 17, 2015 | 245 | Summit, Illinois | Animals | |
| 7 | Da Cobra | 1 | September 19, 2015 | 294 | Lockport, Illinois | Rolling Thunder | |
| 8 | Sean Mulligan | 1 | July 9, 2016 | 63 | Summit, Illinois | Sabotage | This was a triple threat match also including Yabo The Clown |
| 9 | Da Cobra | 2 | September 10, 2016 | 378 | Lockport, Illinois | Exile | |
| 10 | Daniel Eads | 1 | September 23, 2017 | <1 | Summit, Illinois | FW/RPW Rumble In Summit | |
| 11 | John Skyler | 1 | September 23, 2017 | 602 | Lockport, Illinois | FW/RPW Rumble In Summit | |
| 12 | Shane Mercer | 1 | May 18, 2019 | 1,959+ | Summit, Illinois | Resistance Chapter VI: Death Wish | |

## Combined reigns

As of September 27, 2024.
| † | Indicates the current champion |
| Rank | Wrestler | No. of reigns | Combined days |
| 1 | John Skyler | 1 | 602 |
| 2 | Robert Anthony | 1 | 399 |
| 3 | Da Cobra | 2 | 378 |
| 4 | Shane Mercer † | 1 | 1,959+ |
| 5 | Jocephus | 1 | 349 |
| 6 | Harry Smith | 1 | 275 |
| 7 | Suge D | 1 | 245 |
| 8 | Marshe Rockett | 1 | 71 |
| 9 | Sean Mulligan | 1 | 63 |
| 10 | Daniel Eads | 1 | <1 |
| 10 | Scott Young | 1 | <1 |
# Murder in Alaska law

Murder in Alaska law constitutes the intentional killing, under circumstances defined by law, of people within or under the jurisdiction of the U.S. state of Alaska.
The United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention reported that in the year 2020, the state had a murder rate near the median for the entire country.

## Felony murder rule

In the state of Alaska, the common law felony murder rule is codified in Alaska Statutes § 11.41.100(a). Alaska's law regarding felony murder is very specific, and unlike most felony murder rule laws, which make all felony crimes that cause murder that of the first degree, delegates some felony murders to second degree murder.

### First degree murder

Alaska makes the following offenses equate to first degree murder if they result in death:
* Sexual offenses and kidnapping of a child under 16
* Criminal Mischief in the first degree
* Terroristic Threatening in the first degree

### Second degree murder

The following offenses equate to second degree murder if they result in death:
* Arson in the first degree
* All other Kidnapping
* Sexual Assault in the first and second degrees
* Burglary in the first degree
* Escape in the first or second degrees
* Robbery
* Misconduct involving a controlled substance
* Acting to commit a felony with a street gang
* Criminal negligence involving a child under 16, if that person had been convicted before under certain specific crimes involving a child under 16
This is enumerated entirely at Alaska Statute Sec. 11.41.100(a)(2)-(5) (first degree murder) and 11.41.110(a)(3)-(5) (second degree murder).

## Penalties

Source:
| Offense | Mandatory sentencing |
| Second-degree murder | 5–99 years |
| First-degree murder or second-degree murder of an unborn child | 75–99 years |
| First-degree murder with aggravating factor | 99 years (there is no life sentence without parole) |
# Wilderich von Walderdorff

Wilderich Freiherr von Walderdorff (14 January 1617, Würzburg – 4 September 1680, Vienna) from the Walderdorff family was Prince-Bishop of Vienna and Reichsvizekanzler (Vice-Chancellor) of the Holy Roman Empire (1660–1669).

## Biography

He was a member of the Walderdorff family; the son of Johann Peter von Walderdorff (1575–1635) and his wife Maria Magdalena Greiffenklau zu Vollrads (1595–1678), sister of the Archbishop of Mainz, Georg Friedrich von Greiffenclau zu Vollrads. The epitaph of his parents is located in the town church of Limburg an der Lahn. His younger brother Johann Philipp von Walderdorff (1620–1689) was also a clergyman, as well as canon in Speyer and Trier. Together with him, he built the Walderdorffer Hof between 1665 and 1668.
The young nobleman first studied in Würzburg, Speyer and the Collegium Germanicum in Rome, was not ordained a priest until 1659 and soon became a canon in Würzburg, Speyer and Mainz. From 1647 to 1669, Walderdorff was Vicar-General of Mainz, from 1650 dean, later also cathedral provost in the Diocese of Speyer. He became Imperial Privy Councilor and served as Reich Vice Chancellor for 11 years.
Walderdorff acquired in the mid-seventeenth century the Stockheimer Hof on the then Frauenbrüderplatz called Carmelite Square. In 1720 he removed and converted a two-storey angular building with a high hipped roof. In the middle of the facade, which is oriented towards the Karmeliterplatz, a Baroque architectural frame was inserted in the middle with a Madonna figure on a crescent moon. The pedestal shows the family crest of Greiffenclau-Vollrads, from which his mother originates, and Walderdorff's Latin inscription "SUB TUUM PRAESIDIUM" (Under your protection may this house stand). The Baroque court complex was largely destroyed in 1942 by aerial bombs.
Emperor Leopold I appointed him Bishop of Vienna in 1669. Because of his gentleness and charity towards the poor he was very popular. He sought to exalt piety in his diocese and to train native priests. Hydrops caused him in 1674 to appoint the Schottenstift's Johann Schmitzberger as auxiliary bishop, who represented him as bishop.
He is buried in St. Stephen's Cathedral in Vienna.
# Euzona

Euzona is a genus of tiger beetles found in Australia. It was formed from the breakup of the Cicindela genus, and just like Cylindera, is in a state of dispute. Scientists do not agree whether the genus should be considered as a subgenus of Cicindela or kept in its current taxonomic rank. The genus contains the following species:
* Euzona aeneodorsis Sloane, 1917
* Euzona albolineata Macleay, 1888
* Euzona aurita Sloane, 1904
* Euzona cyanonota Sumlin, 1997
* Euzona gilesi Sloane, 1914
* Euzona levitetragramma Freitag, 1979
* Euzona tetragramma Boisduval, 1835
* Euzona trivittata Macleay, 1888
# Cylindrepomus spinosus

Cylindrepomus spinosus is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Hüdepohl in 1990.
# RCOA

RCOA may refer to:
* Canadian Journal of Speech-Language Pathology and Audiology / Revue canadienne d'orthophonie et d'audiologie
* Royal College of Anaesthetists, professional body for anaesthetists in the UK
* Refugee Council of Australia, advocacy body for refugees
# R Trianguli

R Trianguli (abbreviated as R Tri) is a short-period oxygen-rich Mira variable in Triangulum with a period of 266.9 days, discovered by T. H. E. C. Espin in 1890. It is losing about 1.1×10$^{−7}$ M$_☉$/yr, close to average for a short-period Mira variable. While most short-period Mira variables reside in the Galactic halo, R Trianguli is a member of the thick disk, and its proper motion is fairly high for its distance. Its angular diameter in the K band was measured in 2002 to be, on average, 5.22±0.30 mas, with a shape suggesting that there is an optically thin disk structure surrounding the star.
# DAGMAR marketing

Defining Advertising Goals for Measured Advertising Results, abbr. DAGMAR was an advertising model proposed by Russel H. Colley in 1961.

## Details

According to DAGMAR, each purchase prospect goes through 4 steps:
* Awareness
* Comprehension
* Conviction
* Action
These steps are also known as ACCA advertising formula. ACCA/DAGMAR is a descendant of AIDA advertising formula and considered to be more comprehensive than AIDA. Developed for the measurement of advertising effectiveness, it maps the states of mind that a consumer passes through. Carol Kopp from Investopedia.com, describes the process entailing the DAGMAR model to also require, "an evaluation of the campaign's success against a pre-set benchmark."
Important parts of the DAGMAR model are definitions of target audience, (people whom the advertising message is addressed to) and objectives (goals of the advertising message).
# Gasconsoceras

Gasconsoceras is a genus of nautiloid cephalopods belonging to the tarphyceroid family Barrandeoceratidae, known from Middle Silurian marine strata in Quebec.
Shells of Gasconsoceras are rapidly enlarging gyrocones and serpenticones covered by fine transverse and longitudinal striae and prominent dorsal and lateral transverse ribs. A fair degree of mobility is indicated by the deep hyponomic sinus. Other than being between center and venter, the siphuncle is poorly known.
# Mochales

Mochales is a municipality located in the province of Guadalajara, Castile-La Mancha, Spain. According to the 2004 census (INE), the municipality has a population of 90 inhabitants.