OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Bevu Bella (1993 film)

Bevu Bella (transl. Bitter Sweet) is a 1993 Indian Kannada-language romantic action film written and directed by S. Narayan. The film was produced by J. Girija in the banner of Jyothi Krishna Movies. The film stars Jaggesh and Ragini Roopa Sree in the lead roles while Lokesh, Ajay Kumar, director S. Narayan himself, and Shobharaj essay other important characters. The film has a musical score by Hamsalekha.
The title of the film is taken from the 1963 film starring Uday Kumar. The film opened to largely positive reviews and became a Blockbuster. The film is considered to be one of the best films of director S. Narayan.

## Cast

* Jaggesh
* Ragini
* Lokesh
* Ajay Kumar
* S. Narayan
* Shobharaj
* Janakamma
* Padma Kumata

## Release

Bevu Bella produced by Bangalore based film production company Jyothi Krishna Movies received a U certificate with 4 cuts from the Indian Censor Board, the certificate dated 21 September 1993. The film received a positive response and became a big commercial success catapulting S. Narayan and Jaggesh to immense fame in the KFI.
Jaggesh tweeted in Twitter that the film played a significant part in his life. He mentioned that the remuneration he got for the film helped him buy a piece of land in Malleshwaram and construct his dream house in Bangalore. Popular makeup artist Uma Maheshwar mentioned that in his initial struggling days he happened to meet Jaggesh and work in his films. In the process, he met senior make-up artist Mysore Venkatesh and happened to learn from him. He added that he received an amount of ₹100 per day which was a huge amount as he used to work for just ₹10 per day.
# Epermenia boliviana

Epermenia boliviana is a moth in the family Epermeniidae. It was described by Reinhard Gaedike in 2010. It is found in Bolivia.
# William Kincaid (civil servant)

William Kincaid, (1831–1909) was an administrator in India. A member of the Indian Civil Service, he rose to the rank of Major-General and was sometime Resident of Bhopal. He was married to Pattie Kincaid and they had a son, Charles Augustus Kincaid.

## Biography

Kincaid was born on 30 October 1831 and went to India as an Ensign in the Madras Army in March 1849. In 1864 his career in Malwa began when he was appointed to adjust boundaries disputes in the Bhopal Agency. In 1866 he shifted to Bundelkhand as an assistant political agent and was a judge and cantonment magistrate in Nowgong, Chhatarpur.
Kincaid was promoted to Political Agent, Bhopal in August 1876. In 1879 he became the Political Agent, Bhopawar, and commandant, Malwa Bhil Corps. Finally, in 1881, Kincaid returned to Bhopal as Political Agent.
In 1886, Kincaid returned to Europe and in 1890 was promoted to the rank of Major-General. In 1891 he moved to Italy, but by the time of his death on 2 November 1909, he had returned to Britain. He died in Bournemouth.

## Antiquarian Activities

Aside from some publications on Malwa, Kincaid is best known for the Sanchi Torso at the Victoria and Albert Museum which he put on loan to the museum when he left for Italy. The sculpture was purchased from his widow after his death.
# New York and Boston Railroad

Several railroad companies have been called the New York and Boston Railroad:
* New York and Boston Railroad (1869–1872) of New York, predecessor of the New York Central Railroad
* New York and Boston Railroad (1846–1865) of Connecticut, predecessor of the New York, New Haven and Hartford Railroad
* New York and Boston Inland Railroad, formed in 1882 and never built
* New York and Boston Rapid Transit Company, a never-built plan in the mid-1880s
# Wingspread Conference on the Precautionary Principle

The Wingspread Conference on the Precautionary Principle was a three-day academic conference where the precautionary principle was defined. The January 1998 meeting took place at Wingspread, headquarters of the Johnson Foundation in Racine, Wisconsin, and involved 35 scientists, lawyers, policy makers and environmentalists from the United States, Canada and Europe.

## Background

The formal concept evolved out of the German socio-legal tradition in the 1930s, centering on the concept of good household management. In German the concept is Vorsorgeprinzip, which translates into English as precaution principle.
Many of the concepts underpinning the precautionary principle pre-date the term's inception. For example, the essence of the principle is captured in a number of cautionary aphorisms such as "an ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure", "better safe than sorry", and "look before you leap". The precautionary principle may also be interpreted as the evolution of the ancient medical principle of "first, do no harm" to apply to institutions and institutional decision-making processes rather than individuals.

## Final statement

In the final text of the agreement, it was agreed that the precautionary principle could be summarized as
   cv
   When an activity raises threats of harm to human health or the environment, precautionary measures should be taken even if some cause and effect relationships are not fully established scientifically.
The members also concluded that current environmental policies do not do enough to prevent environmental disasters instead of controlling damage after an incident.

## Follow up committees

The February 2, 2000 European Commission Communication on the Precautionary Principle notes: "The precautionary principle applies where scientific evidence is insufficient, inconclusive or uncertain and preliminary scientific evaluation indicates that there are reasonable grounds for concern that the potentially dangerous effects on the environment, human, animal or plant health may be inconsistent with the high level of protection chosen by the EU".
The January 29, 2000 Cartagena Protocol on Biosafety says: "Lack of scientific certainty due to insufficient relevant scientific information ... shall not prevent the Party of import, in order to avoid or minimize such potential adverse effects, from taking a decision, as appropriate, with regard to the import of the living modified organism in question."
# Farsho

Farso is a village in the district of Bharatpur, Rajasthan in western India. It primarily has an agricultural economy and its residents are Hindu. Firmly focused on education for its children, 100% of school-aged children attend school and it has a 66% literacy rate.

## Geography

It is located on the bank of the Vand Ganga River and is 2 km from the town of Virampura, 11 km from Ucchain, and 12 km from Bayana Tehseal.

## Government

This village is a Gram Panchayat, which includes Nagla Navariya, Honta Kaa Nagla, Kurvariya and Farsho. Sarpanch of the village is Devi Singh Foujdar. The village is a capital kingdom of Jat Maharajah.

## Demographics

All of its citizens are Hindu. As of 2001 India census, Farsho had a population of 4,560. Males constitute 54% of the population and females 46%. Bharatpur has an average literacy rate of 66%, higher than the national average of 59.5%; with male literacy of 75% and female literacy of 56%. 15% of the population is under 6 years of age.

## Economy

This village economy is mostly dependent upon agriculture, but there are also supporting businesses like milk collection services, contractors, marketing and trade promoters, and educators.

## Education

Of the current school aged children in the village, 100% are educated. Of the previous generation, 78% were educated.
# Nöydün

Nöydün (also, Növdün and Nëydyun) is a village and municipality in the Quba Rayon of Azerbaijan. It has a population of 300.
# Nelson Strait

Nelson Strait is the name of a waterway and can refer to:
* Nelson Strait (South Shetland Islands), a sea passage between Robert and Nelson Islands in South Shetland, Antarctica
* Nelson Strait (Chile), a sea passage between islands of the Chilean Archipelago
# Daphna

Daphna is a given name. Notable people with the name include:
* Daphna Dove (born 1975), American musician
* Daphna Greenstein (born 1952), Israeli landscape architect
* Daphna Kastner (born 1961), Canadian actress, screenwriter and director
* Daphna Oyserman American-Israeli Professor of Psychology
* Daphna Poznanski-Benhamou (born 1950), French politician
# Lophopoeum humerosum

Lophopoeum humerosum is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Monné and Martins in 1976.
# Epermenia californica

Epermenia californica is a moth in the family Epermeniidae. It was described by Reinhard Gaedike in 1977. It is found in North America, where it has been recorded from California.
# NA-34

NA-34 may refer to:
* NA-34 (Karak), a constituency of the National Assembly of Pakistan
* NA-34 (Lower Dir), a former constituency of the National Assembly of Pakistan
* Sodium-34 (Na-34 or $^{34}$Na), an isotope of sodium
# Francis Shaw

Francis Shaw may refer to:
* Francis Shaw (historian), see Pádraig Ó Snodaigh
* Francis Shaw (footballer), Scottish footballer
* Francis Shaw (composer), see MovieScore Media
# Fang Quan

Fang Quan (Chinese:方荃;pinyin:Fāng Quán) (b.? – d. 1897), courtesy name Peiqing (培卿), was a late Qing Empire Mandarin, scholar, author and educator.

## Biography

Fang Quan was born in Tongcheng County, Anhui during the late-Qing Empire. He was a descendant of Fang Bao, the founder of the Tongcheng School of literary prose of which Fang Quan was also an adherent. He was the uncle of Fang Chih, a Kuomintang official and diplomat.
Fang served the Qing Empire rising to the rank of Prefect in the Mandarin system. He was granted the post of Prefect over Xingyi in Zhenyuan County, Guizhou which had a high population of Miao people. The region was prominent in contemporary Qing affairs due to the Panthay Rebellion which was successfully suppressed by Qing generals Ma Rulong and Cen Yuying with aid from the British and French Empires.
In the late 1800s, Fang returned to Tongcheng to oversee the establishment of the Huabiao Primary School (zh: 华表小学), serving for a time as its principal.
He died in Tongcheng County in 1897.
# Gearhart Golf Links

Gearhart Golf Links, located in Gearhart, Oregon, United States, is an 18-hole links-style golf course, initially built in the late 1800s.

## History

Gearhart Golf Links started with nine holes, the front nine being built in 1892 by the Founders Corporation, while the remaining nine weren't added until 1913. Gearhart Golf Links has been in continual operation since 1892, making it the oldest course west of the Mississippi River. A renovation of the course between 2013 and 2015 aimed to return it to its original open links-style, by removing a large number of trees.
# OGF

OGF can refer to:
* Open Gaming Foundation for role-playing games
* Open Grid Forum for grid computing
* Ordinary generating function in mathematics
* Opioid growth factor, an alternative name for met-enkephalin
* OpenGeofiction, an online collaborative fantasy mapping project
# Nursery, British Columbia

Nursery is an unincorporated community in the Similkameen Division Yale Land District of British Columbia. The community is east of Grand Forks, British Columbia.
# Naikda

The Naikda or Nayaka, including choliwala nayaka,kapadia nayaka,mota..are a scheduled tribe found in the state of Gujarat and Rajasthan in India. In Maharashtra the Naikda are also called Katkari, which is derived from the word kathori, which means animal skins.

## History and origin

The Naikda are found mainly in Surat district in south Gujarat. They trace common ancestry from the Dhodia, another tribal community found in the region. The two communities claim descent from two brothers, the Naikda from Rupa Khatri, and the Dhodia from Dhana Khatri. According to some sources, the word naikda is derived from the word naik, which means a commander. They were said to have once been soldiers in the armies of the local rajahs.

## Present circumstances

The Naikda speak Naiki, a dialect which is a mixture of Marathi and Gujarati. Land is the major source of the Naikda community. The community are a combination of land owning and landless, with many now working in industry in the nearby city of Surat. These Nayaka in Rajasthan claim that they are related to Bhil
The Naikda still practice child marriage, with boys marrying at 16 to 18 years and girls at 12 to 14 years. They most commonly practice monogamy, though polygyny is not completely unheard of. Divorce is permitted on the grounds of infertility, adultery or mental illness of either the husband or wife. After divorce the custody over the children is most commonly given to the father. Widow remarriage is allowed and called pat, though a ceremony is only done at night or in some cases not at all.

## Related grups

* Dhodia
* Nayakas
* Nayak
# Lophocorona flavicosta

Lophocorona flavicosta is a species of moth of the family Lophocoronidae. It was described by Nielsen and Kristensen in 1996, and is endemic to Western Australia.
# 14 Andromedae b

14 Andromedae b (abbreviated 14 And b), formally named Spe /ˈspiː/, is an exoplanet approximately 249 light years away in the constellation of Andromeda.
The 186-day period planet orbits about 83% the Earth-Sun distance from the giant star 14 Andromedae. It has a minimum mass 4.8 times the mass of Jupiter. The planet orbits with an eccentricity of 0.0094, which means the orbital distance over the course of its revolution varies by only 0.02 AU.

## Nomenclature

In July 2014 the International Astronomical Union launched NameExoWorlds, a process for giving proper names to certain exoplanets and their host stars. The process involved public nomination and voting for the new names. In December 2015, the IAU announced the name Spe for this planet. The winning name was based on that submitted by the Thunder Bay Centre of the Royal Astronomical Society of Canada); namely 'Spes', Latin for 'hope'. (Spes was also the Roman goddess of hope.) The IAU substituted the ablative form 'Spe', which means 'where there is hope', to match that given to the host star at the same time.

## Discovery

The preprint announcing 14 Andromedae b was submitted to the arXiv electronic repository on July 2, 2008, by Bun'ei Sato and collaborators, who discovered it using the Doppler Spectroscopy method, during the Okayama Planet Search radial velocity survey of G and K giants at Okayama Astrophysical Observatory.
# Caloptilia similatella

Caloptilia similatella is a moth of the family Gracillariidae. It is known from Colombia and the United States Virgin Islands (Saint Croix and Saint Thomas).
# List of Assyrian actors

* F. Murray Abraham
* Rosie Malek-Yonan
* Terrence Malick
* Fares Fares
* Josef Fares
* Winter Jones, previously Tony Yalda, sometimes credited as Anthony Yalda
# Dan King (skeptic)

Dan King (1791–1864) was an American physician and early skeptical writer.
King was born in Mansfield, Connecticut. He practiced medicine in Rhode Island and Massachusetts until his retirement in 1859. King is most notable for his book Quackery Unmasked (1858) which heavily criticized homeopathy and other alternative medicine claims.
He was also critical of the use of tobacco and published a book on its negative health effects.

## Publications

* Spiritualism, an address to the Bristol County Medical Society (1857)
* Quackery Unmasked (1858)
* The life and times of Thomas Wilson Dorr, with outlines of the political history of Rhode Island (1859)
* Tobacco: What It Is, and What It Does (1861)
# SNES Mini

SNES Mini or Mini SNES may refer to:
* New-Style Super NES, a redesign of the original Super Nintendo Entertainment System (SNES), released in 1997
* Super NES Classic Edition, a microconsole based on the Super Nintendo Entertainment System, released in 2017
# Daniel L. Nagin

Daniel L. Nagin (born c. 1970) is an American law professor. He is Clinical Professor of Law and the Vice Dean for Experiential and Clinical Education at the Harvard Law School.

## Early life

Daniel Lewis Nagin was born circa 1969. He graduated from Cornell University, where he earned a bachelor's degree. He earned a master's degree from Stanford University, and a JD from the University of Chicago Law School.

## Career

Nagin was an acting co-director of the Homeless Legal Assistance Project at the Legal Services Organization of Indiana in Indianapolis, Indiana. He later became a professor at the University of Virginia School of Law. He is a law professor at the Harvard Law School.

## Personal life

Nagin married Tomiko Brown-Nagin, a Harvard Law School professor and dean of Radcliffe Institute since 2018, in 1998.
# Williams v. Florida

Williams v. Florida, 399 U.S. 78 (1970), is a United States Supreme Court case in which the Court held that the Fifth Amendment does not entitle a defendant in a criminal trial to refuse to provide details of his alibi witnesses to the prosecution, and that the Sixth Amendment does not require a jury to have 12 members.

## Background

Williams had been convicted of robbery in Florida and sentenced to life imprisonment. Williams's defense had been alibi, and Florida law required him to notify the prosecution, in advance of the trial, of the names of his alibi witnesses, so that the prosecution could try to obtain rebuttal evidence. Williams argued that the requirement to assist the prosecution in this way violated his Fifth Amendment right not to incriminate himself.
Also, in 1967 Florida had reduced the number of jurors in all non-capital cases from 12 to 6, and so Williams had been convicted by a jury of six. Williams argued that the Sixth Amendment not only guaranteed the right to a jury trial, but also required that a jury must have all the characteristics it had under the common law, including that it consist of 12 persons.
The Florida District Court of Appeal ruled against Williams on both issues. The Florida Supreme Court did not have jurisdiction to hear the case, and in 1969 the US Supreme Court agreed to hear the case.

## Opinion of the Court

The Court held that Florida's notice-of-alibi rule did not violate the Fifth Amendment. The Fifth Amendment would not be violated if, after the alibi witness had given evidence, the court granted a continuance to allow the prosecution to seek rebuttal evidence (this point was conceded by Williams's lawyers). Consequently, all the notice-of-alibi law did was allow the prosecution to do so before the trial, instead of having to interrupt the trial. It did not provide the prosecution with more information to use against a defendant than they would eventually get in any event.
The Court also held that the Sixth Amendment did not require a particular number of jurors. The point of a jury trial was to prevent oppression by the government:
   Providing an accused with the right to be tried by a jury of his peers gave him an inestimable safeguard against the corrupt or overzealous prosecutor and against the compliant, biased, or eccentric judge.
This function of a jury could be performed just as well by six jurors as by twelve:
   [T]he essential feature of a jury obviously lies in the interposition between the accused and his accuser of the common sense judgment of a group of laymen... The performance of this role is not a function of the particular number of the body that makes up the jury.

## Subsequent developments

A companion case, Dunn v. Louisiana, was dismissed for lack of jurisdiction in a one-line per curiam opinion noting that Justice Marshall would have reversed for the reasons provided in his dissent in Williams.
Eight years later, in Ballew v. Georgia, the Supreme Court held that a jury of 5 was unconstitutional.
# Farbod Khoshtinat

Farbod Khoshtinat (Persian: فربد خوش‌طینت; born August 11, 1988) is an LA-based Iranian director, editor and cinematographer.

## Career

farbod is in high school student The Bureau of International Information Programs, United States Department of State has announced that Khoshtinat's short film, ATTN: Mr. Democrat, is the 2010 Democracy Video Challenge Winner for the Near East and North Africa. Jeff Baron, Staff Writer, America.gov, Washington reported that, "Khoshtinat said that his work on music videos and other underground, unauthorized short films led to an order by the Iranian government about a year ago that he stop making films. Instead, he said by e-mail, he moved to Malaysia to continue his studies. 'I am sure now that I cannot go back to Iran, but here I am safe and sound to work and publicize my art,' he said."
He has produced 20 feature films, some of which have premiered at festivals such as Sundance and Cannes including A Persian Affair, Love and Fear.
His award-winning short film about democracy in Iran has aired at the United Nations, the Directors Guild of America, and the Motion Picture Association of America, and was personally presented by US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton. Farbod Khoshtinat won the 7th Asian Film Awards for Best Visual Effects for Rhino Season. He has also received a prize as one of six winners of the State Department's Democracy Video Challenge in Washington.

## Filmography
### Feature films

* Cultures of Resistance (April 2010) – Directed by Iara Lee, Cameraman
* Rhino Season (2012) – Directed by Bahman Ghobadi, VFX Director
* KASI AZ GORBEHAYE IRANI KHABAR NADAREH (2009), Music Footage Editor

### As director

* Two Little Boys (2020)

### Notable music videos

* Ye Mosht Sarbaz (Hichkas)
* Broken Angel (Arash feat. Helena)
* She Makes Me Go (Arash feat. Sean Paul)
* Dasa Bala (Arash feat. Timbuktu, Aylar, YAG)
* Trash The Club (DJ Aligator)
* One Day (Arash feat. Helena)
* Sex Love Rock N Roll (SLR) (Arash feat. T-Pain)
* OMG (Arash feat. Snoop Dogg)
* Goalie Goalie (Arash, Nyusha, Pitbull & Blanco)
* The Particles - Taken Away (2011) - nominated at the International Film Festival of Wales
# Winn

Winn may refer to:

## Places

In the United States:
* Winn, Maine, a town in Penobscot County
* Winn, Michigan, an unincorporated community
* Winn Parish, Louisiana

## Other uses

* Winn (surname) (including a list of people with the name)
* WINN, an American radio station
* MV Dennis Winn, a passenger-cargo ship in commission in the fleet of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service from 1948 to 1960
* Winn-Dixie, supermarket chain based in Jacksonville, Florida whose NASDAQ stock symbol is "WINN"
* Winn Adami, a character in the science fiction television series Star Trek: Deep Space Nine
# Favartia kalafuti

Favartia kalafuti is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Muricidae, the murex snails or rock snails.

## Description

Original description: "Shell small for genus, fusiform, with elevated spire; 6 varices per whorl; shoulder sharp-angled; body whorl with 5 large cords; cords end in thick, blunt spines at intersections with varix; cords minutely fimbriated; varices heavily fimbriated; shell grayish-white with 2 wide, dark brown bands, one around mid-body and one around siphonal canal; suture marked with row of intermittent dark brown patches; siphonal canal with 2 large cords, producing 2 large spines at intersection with varix; aperture ovate, large in proportion to shell size; dark mid-body band showing through in aperture."

## Distribution

Locus typicus: "(Dredged from) 150 metres depth 50 kilometres South of Apalachicola, Florida, USA."
# Willie, Georgia

Willie is an extinct town in Liberty County, in the U.S. state of Georgia. The GNIS classifies it as a populated place.

## History

A post office called Willie was established in 1911, and remained in operation until 1914. The community was named after Nellie Willie Lee Tuten, the child of a first settler.
The hamlet of Willie disappeared when the town site was seized for the creation of a military installation. Residents were evacuated in the 1940s. Today, the former town site is within the borders of Fort Stewart.