OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kola (song)

"Kola" is a song by the Finnish rock band The Rasmus, originally released on the band's second album Playboys on 29 August 1997.
The song was released as a promotional single in 1997 by the record label Warner Music Finland. It was the second single from the album Playboys and features only the track "Kola".
Kola is a heavier song compared to the other tracks on Playboys. The song is about cola ("Kola" is the Finnish word for "Cola"). The band was at that moment supporting Pepsi, which can clearly be seen on the cover of the CD single.

## Track listing

* "Kola" – 3:24
# Willema kumbona

Willema kumbona is a species of butterfly in the family Hesperiidae. It was described by Evans in 1937. It is found in Cameroon and Nigeria.
# Willard Historic District

The Willard Historic District, is a historic district in Willard, Utah, United States, that is listed on the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP).

## Description

The district covers 160 acres (0.65 km$^2$), includes 117 contributing buildings, and is roughly bounded by 200 West, 200 North, 100 East, and 200 South streets.
It includes a school built in 1902, and work by builder Shadrach Jones, and some houses combining elements of Greek Revival and Gothic Revival style.
The town of Willard, about 45 miles (72 km) north of Salt Lake City, Utah was settled in 1851 and was originally named Willow Creek for the stream lined by willows which descended from a canyon and flows west toward the Great Salt Lake. It was later renamed Willard for Willard Richards, a Mormon apostle. One home in the district, the Lyman Wells House, was built in the early 1850s. The village was laid out largely in conformance to Mormon plans for a City of Zion.
The district was listed on the NRHP June 25, 1974.
# William A. Little

William A. Little may refer to:
* William A. Little (Georgia judge), Justice of the Supreme Court of Georgia from 1897 to 1903
* William A. Little (Nebraska judge) (c. 1832–1867), Justice of the Nebraska Supreme Court elected in 1867
* William A. Little (physicist) [de] (fl. 1960s–1970s), co-discoverer of the Little–Parks effect
# William A. Losier

William Arthur Losier (August 14, 1896 – April 8, 1952) was a Canadian politician. He served in the Legislative Assembly of New Brunswick as member of the Liberal party from 1935 to 1944.
# New Winchester, Ohio

New Winchester is an unincorporated community in Whetstone Township, Crawford County, Ohio, United States.

## History

New Winchester was laid out in 1835.
# Wilbert Wallace White

Lieutenant Wilbert Wallace White was an American World War I flying ace credited with eight aerial victories. He was recommended for the Medal of Honor for his self-sacrifice.

## Early life

The son of a Protestant minister had graduated from Mercersburg Academy in Pennsylvania in 1907 and the University of Wooster in Ohio in 1912, and was married with two children when he volunteered for military service.

## Aerial service

White enlisted in the U.S. Army Air Service in July 1917. He trained in Canada. He reported to the 147th Aero Squadron in February 1918. He scored a double victory to begin, shooting down two Fokker D.VIIs on 24 July 1918. On 14 September, he shot down a German observation balloon and another Fokker D.VII. On 27 September, he got two more victories, sharing one with two other pilots. On 10 October, he shot down a Hannover CL in conjunction with Kenneth Porter and another pilot shortly past noon.
Three hours later, he took off again. He had already become the 147th Aero Squadron's leading ace and had orders to return to the United States when he flew this last sortie. When he saw Jasta 10 German ace Wilhelm Kohlbach's Fokker D.VII on the tail of an inexperienced pilot, White intervened. White's guns jammed and he was unable to fire at Kohlbach, so he rammed the German instead, to score his eighth and Kohlbach's fifth victory. While White fell to his death, Kohlbach took to his parachute in one of the first fighter pilot bailouts in history. White was posthumously recommended for the Medal of Honor, but was instead awarded an Oak Leaf Cluster to his DSC.
# Fort du Petit Minou

Built between 1694 and 1697, the Fort du Petit Minou was a fort built in the commune of Plouzané in France to defend the goulet de Brest. It consists of 6m high masonry bastions, surrounded by a 3m deep and 9.5m wide moat.
Vauban completed the defences along the goulet and at this fort installed 240 cannons and a command post for directing fire and coordinating the defences' magazines. It was reinforced in the 18th and 19th centuries, with the phare du Petit Minou being added nearby in 1848. The fort was occupied in 1940 as a German blockhouse and after the point's liberation at the start of September 1944 the remains of a former hôtel were demolished. After losing its military purpose, the fort was acquired by the commune and opened to the public in October 2007.
# Four Regents of the Kangxi Emperor

The Four Regents of the Kangxi Emperor were nominated by the Shunzhi Emperor to oversee the government of the Qing dynasty during the early reign of the Kangxi Emperor before he came of age. The four were Sonin, Ebilun, Suksaha, and Oboi.

## Background

The Shunzhi Emperor died in 1661 and was succeeded by his six-year-old son, who was enthroned as the Kangxi Emperor. Before the Shunzhi Emperor died, he appointed four interior ministers – Sonin, Suksaha, Ebilun and Oboi – to assist the Kangxi Emperor as regents. This period of regency in the Qing dynasty was known as the "Four Regents period". The Kangxi Emperor only took full control of the government in May 1669.

## Early regency

In the initial stage of the regency, the four regents oversaw the government together and provided assistance towards each other in accordance with the Shunzhi Emperor's dying wishes. They continued the war against resistance forces loyal to the Ming dynasty (the dynasty before the Qing dynasty). In April 1662, the last ruler of the Southern Ming dynasty, the Yongli Emperor, was killed by Wu Sangui on the orders of the four regents. Within the next two years the Qing government had suppressed all anti-Qing armed forces within China. The Qing dynasty then moved on to a stable development phase as the society and economy had been badly devastated by war. The four regents devised policies to aid in the recovery and development of China.

## End of the regency

During the early years of the regency, tension between the two Yellow Banners faction and Suksaha was kept in check by Sonin, and the four regents managed to maintain a relatively peaceful and efficient working relationship. However the dynamics of the regency began shifting as Sonin's health gradually deteriorated due to old age. As Sonin took more time off to recuperate, Oboi started monopolising state power by making decisions without consulting the other regents (taking advantage of Ebilun's indecisiveness) and sidelining Suksaha during discussions, especially on issues concerning the welfare of the Eight Banners.
By 1667, when Sonin realised that he did not have long to live, he attempted to restore balance to the regency and neutralise Oboi's rapidly expanding power clique. He wrote a memorial to the 14-year-old Kangxi Emperor, requesting that the emperor assume personal rule ahead of schedule. The Kangxi Emperor thus formally took over the reins of power in a ceremony on August 25, a month after Sonin's death. Following this, Kangxi issued an imperial decree to reduce the power of the three surviving regents, stating that their roles had been reduced to that of assisting ministers (佐政大臣). However even after officially taking full control of the government, the Kangxi Emperor found it difficult to curb Oboi's growing influence.
In 1669, with help from Grand Empress Dowager Xiaozhuang, the Kangxi Emperor had Oboi arrested and stripped off his position of power. Since then, the Kangxi Emperor began taking personal control of the government. Ebilun was dismissed from office and Oboi's clique disbanded. This marked the end of the Four Regents period.
# Four Red Roses

Four Red Roses (Italian: Quattro rose rosse) is a 1952 Italian historical melodrama film directed by Nunzio Malasomma and starring Olga Villi, Jean-Claude Pascal and Fosco Giachetti. A melodrama, it is set during the early years of the twentieth century.
The film's sets were designed by the art directors Piero Filippone and Mario Rappini. It earned around 136 million lira at the box office.

## Plot

In the early years of the twentieth century, during horse racing, a banker fails to conquer a model spotted by an already engaged boy and, in revenge, he makes the latter believe that he has conquered her and warns his girlfriend of her betrayal. The young man is challenged to a duel by her brother, but before the fight he manages to obtain evidence (which will later prove to be bogus) of the woman's betrayal. Several years later, the protagonists will meet again; when all things seem to be smoothed out, the banker's sudden jealousy sets off tragedy.

## Main cast

* Olga Villi as Luisa
* Jean-Claude Pascal as Pietro Leandri
* Fosco Giachetti as Antonio Berti
* Valerie Darc as Colette
* Aldo Nicodemi as Massimo, fratello di Luisa
* Bianca Maria Fusari as Carla
* Carlo Ninchi as Gustavo Leandri
* Margherita Bagni as Signora Tonelli
# Francis Girod

Francis Girod (9 October 1944 – 19 November 2006) was a French film director, actor, and screenwriter. He directed 20 films between 1974 and 2006. His film L'enfance de l'art was entered into the 1988 Cannes Film Festival. In 1994 he was a member of the jury at the 44th Berlin International Film Festival.

## Selected filmography

* Slogan, directed by Pierre Grimblat (1969) - screenwriter, along with Pierre Grimblat and Melvin Van Peebles
* Le Trio infernal [fr] (1974)
* Rene the Cane (1977)
* The Savage State (1978)
* The Lady Banker (1980)
* Le Grand Frère [fr] (1982)
* Le Bon Plaisir (1984)
* Descente Aux Enfers (1986)
* Mon beau-frère a tué ma soeur, directed by Jacques Rouffio (1986) – actor
* L'enfance de l'art (1988)
* Lumière and Company (1995)
* Passage à l'acte (1996)
* Terminale (1998)
* Un ami parfait [fr] (2006)
# Francis Gledhill

Francis Ullathorne Gledhill (1803 – 2 October 1882) was a New Zealand politician.
He was born in 1803 in Halifax, Yorkshire, England, and came to New Zealand in 1844, settling in New Plymouth and opening a shop and the first tanning works in the area. He served in the first and third Parliaments, representing New Plymouth in the former and Omata in the latter. Between his two terms in office, he was a volunteer in the First Taranaki War.
He died in New Plymouth on 2 October 1882, and was buried at Te Henui Cemetery.
# Francis Giraud

Francis Giraud (1932 – 2010) was a French physician.
# William Chauncey Rice

William Chauncey Rice (September 11, 1878 – December 16, 1941) was an American academic and lawyer in Boston, Massachusetts.

## Early life and education

He was born in Neponset, Boston, the second of five children of the Rev. Charles Francis Rice and Miriam Owen Jacobs. His siblings included Horace Jacobs Rice and Paul North Rice. His middle name comes from his mother's family; his great uncle was a gold prospector named Abijah Chauncey Owen.
He graduated from Wesleyan University in 1901, where he was a member of the Eclectic Society and Phi Beta Kappa. He received an AM in Government from Yale University in 1902, and graduated from Harvard Law School in 1908. Also at Harvard University, He wrote a dissertation entitled "The Decline of the Federalist Party in New England" in 1912. At Harvard, he was a University Scholar in History.

## Career

He practiced law in Boston from 1908-1941. He was first with the firm, Tyler & Young, and then with Channing, Corneau & Frothingham. At one point, his office was in the Ames Building.
He was very involved in Methodist affairs in Boston. He was director and vice president of the Boston Wesleyan Association, which published the Zion's Herald magazine. He was also a member of the board of the Wilbraham Academy, President of the New England Methodist Historical Society, and secretary of the New England Education Society. He was also a member of the Twentieth Century Club, the Boston City Club, and a trustee and treasurer of the Wellington Methodist Church in Medford, MA. In 1911, he lived in Newton, Massachusetts.
His funeral was held at the Wellington Methodist Church in Medford, and his burial was in his family plot in the Springfield Cemetery in Springfield, MA.

## Genealogy

William Chauncey Rice was a direct descendant of Edmund Rice, an English immigrant to Massachusetts Bay Colony, as follows:
* William Chauncey Rice, son of
   * Charles Francis Rice (1851–1927), son of
      * William Rice (1821–1897), son of
         * William Rice (1788–1863), son of
         * Nathan Rice (1760–1838), son of
         * John Rice (1704–1771), son of
            * Ephraim Rice (1665–1732), son of
            * Thomas Rice (1625–1681), son of
               * Edmund Rice (1594–1663)
# Willem Johannes Leyds

Willem Johannes Leyds (1 May 1859 – 14 May 1940) was a Dutch lawyer and statesman who served as state attorney and state secretary of the South African Republic. From 1898 to 1902, during the crucial period of the Second Boer War, he was the Republic's special envoy and minister plenipotentiary in Brussels, accredited to several European states.

## Biography
### Early life

Leyds was born in Magelang, then part of the Dutch East Indies, as the son of Dutch teachers. After the death of his father the family returned to the Netherlands. He studied law at the University of Amsterdam, where he excelled and from which he graduated cum laude.
He was recommended for the position of state attorney of the South African Republic to its president, Paul Kruger, by some of his previous lecturers. The president had been conducting a tour of Europe after his country's newly-reclaimed independence from the British, following the First Boer War. Though initially hesitant, Leyds accepted the offer, and he and his wife Louise moved to Pretoria.

### South African Republic

As state attorney of the Transvaal, Leyds was tasked with judicial cases of the republic, as well as the founding of the promising Netherlands–South African Railway Company. Leyds soon became the right-hand man of Kruger, and in 1888, he was promoted to state secretary of the booming republic.
Due to health problems relating to his throat, in 1896, Leyds travelled to Europe for treatment. After his return to Pretoria, he resigned as state secretary due to his recurring health troubles. He was succeeded in that capacity by Francis William Reitz, and returned to Europe to serve as envoy of the South African Republic in Brussels.

### Return to Europe

During the Second Boer War, Leyds served as diplomat for the South African Republic, and attempted in vain to win support for the Boer cause. His diplomatic career came to a halt with the conclusion of hostilities, marked by the signing of the Treaty of Vereeniging.
He accompanied Paul Kruger's remains back to Pretoria in 1904, having died in Switzerland. After his return to The Hague, he authored a work on the history of the South African Republic. His wife Louise died at the age of 52 in 1907; he subsequently married the daughter of a Dutch official on the Dutch East Indies' island of Java, in 1910.

## Legacy

During his time as state secretary of the South African Republic, Leyds was awarded the Dutch Order of the Netherlands Lion, the German Order of the Red Eagle, and the French Legion of Honour.
For his contribution to South African history, Leyds was awarded honorary doctorates by the University of Pretoria and the University of Stellenbosch. Former Boer general and South African Prime Minister Jan Smuts described Leyds as the most significant figure in the history of Transvaal, second only to Kruger. The former gold rush town of Leydsdorp in Limpopo is named after him.
# Willem Karel Dicke

Willem Karel Dicke (15 February 1905, Dordrecht – 27 April 1962, De Bilt) was a Dutch paediatrician who was the first to develop the gluten-free diet and to show that in coeliac disease some types of flour cause relapse.

## Life

From 1922 until 1929 Willem Dicke studied medicine in Leiden, then specialized in paediatry in Juliana Children's Hospital [nl] in Hague from 1929 until 1933. In 1936, being just 31 years old, he became the medical director of the hospital. In 1957 he was appointed a professor of Utrecht University and became a medical director of Wilhelmina Children's Hospital [nl].
Dicke died in 1962 of cerebrovascular disease. He was considered for the 1962 Nobel Prize in Medicine, but his death that year made the discussion moot as the prizes are not awarded posthumously. The Netherlands' Society of Gastroenterology had instituted in his honor a decoration to reward the pioneering research in the field, and Willem was the first to receive the gold Dicke Medal.

## The Dutch famine of 1944–1945

The discovery of the cause of coeliac disease may also be partly attributed to the Dutch famine. With wheat in very short supply there was an improvement at a children's ward of coeliac patients. Stories tell of the first precious supplies of bread being given specifically to the (no longer) sick children, prompting an immediate relapse. Thus in the 1940s Willem Dicke was able to corroborate his previously researched hypothesis that wheat intake was aggravating coeliac disease.
In the 1940s and 1950s he went on to develop the gluten-free diet, changing the way of treatment and destinies of children sick with coeliac disease.

## Works

* Dicke, WK (1950), Coeliakie: een onderzoek naar de nadelige invloed van sommige graansoorten op de lijder aan coeliakie (PhD thesis), Utrecht, NL: University of Utrecht
# Rushmore, Ohio

Rushmore is an unincorporated community in Putnam County, in the U.S. state of Ohio.

## History

A post office called Rushmore was established in 1882, and remained in operation until 1955. The community once had its own schoolhouse.
# New York Department of Education

New York Department of Transportation may refer to:
* New York State Education Department
* New York City Department of Education
# William Abitbol

William Abitbol (6 September 1949 – 22 December 2016) was a French politician and, in later life, a restaurateur. His father was a Tunisian Jew. He was a member of the far-right militant group "Occident" as a young man. He started his career as an advisor to Charles Pasqua. He served as a member of the European Parliament from 1999 to 2004. He was a member of the Rally for France. As of 2009, he was the owner of Chez Alfred, a French restaurant in Paris. He died of cancer on 22 December 2016 and he was buried at the Montparnasse Cemetery.
# Fr24

FR24 may refer to:
* France 24, a French state-owned international news television network based in Paris
* Flightradar24, a Swedish internet-based service that shows real-time commercial aircraft flight tracking information on a map
# William Ainsworth

William Ainsworth may refer to:
* William Harrison Ainsworth (1805–1882), English historical novelist
* William Francis Ainsworth (1807–1896), English surgeon, traveller, geographer and geologist
* William Ainsworth (politician) (1875–1945), Australian politician
# Kono Kalakaua

Kono Kalakaua may refer to:
* Kono Kalakaua, a character in the original Hawaii Five-O television series (1968-1972)
* Kono Kalakaua, a character in the 2010 Hawaii Five-0 television series
# Wilfred Edun

Wilfred Khalil "Sonny" Edun (30 June 1930 – 17 June 1990) was a cricketer from British Guiana who toured New Zealand with the West Indies team in 1955–56, but did not play Test cricket.
A middle and lower-order batsman and opening bowler, Edun made his first-class debut for British Guiana in the 1954–55 season. He made his two highest first-class scores, 36 and 33, in his first game, against Barbados. After three games that season in which he scored 125 runs and took 3 wickets he was selected to tour New Zealand.
He played only two first-class matches in New Zealand, taking 2 for 21 and 3 for 28 in an innings victory over Wellington. He played in most of the minor matches, with moderate success.
After the tour he played one game for British Guiana in 1956–57 and once more in 1959–60, with little success. He became a cricket administrator in Guyana.
# Estadio Complejo Deportivo Moca 86

Estadio Complejo Deportivo Moca 85 is a football stadium in Moca, Dominican Republic. It is currently used for football matches and hosts the home games of Moca FC of the Liga Dominicana de Fútbol. The stadium holds 4,000 spectators.
# Primero de Enero Municipal Museum

Primero de Enero Municipal Museum is a museum located in Primero de Enero, Cuba. It was established on 28 September 1982.
The museum holds collections on history, natural science, numismatics and archeology.
# 1789 Sydney smallpox outbreak

In April 1789, Sydney, Australia, experienced one of its most violent outbreaks of smallpox when the disease swept through Aboriginal and colonial Australians on the coast. The outbreak began in early March with the first cases appearing in tribes living near Port Jackson. Aboriginal communities had no preexisting immunity to smallpox, and suffered mortality rates of around 70%.

## Smallpox in Sydney

Aboriginal tribes on Arnhem Land first contracted smallpox when they made infectious contact with fishermen from southeast Asia. Governor Arthur Philip estimated that around half of the Aboriginal population around Sydney harbor died in the outbreak.
# Moshiri

Moshiri is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Farhad Moshiri (born 1955), a British-Iranian businessman
* Farhad Moshiri (artist) (born 1963), an Iranian artist
* Farnoosh Moshiri, an Iranian novelist, playwright, and librettist
* Fereydoon Moshiri (1926–2000), an Iranian poet
* Mahshid Moshiri, an Iranian novelist and lexicographer.
* Maryam Moshiri, a British television broadcaster
* Minoo Moshiri, an Iranian essayist, literary translator, film-critic and journalist
* Saeed Moshiri (born 1957), an Iranian economist
* Syed Rahim Moshiri (born 1930), an Iranian geographer
# Abugawa Dam

Abugawa Dam is an arch gravity dam located in Yamaguchi prefecture in Japan. The dam is used for flood control and power production. The catchment area of the dam is 523 km$^2$. The dam impounds about 420 ha of land when full and can store 153500 thousand cubic meters of water. The construction of the dam was started on 1966 and completed in 1974.
# Yeşilova, Maden

Yeşilova is a village in the Maden District of Elazığ Province in Turkey. Its population is 42 (2021).
# Yeşilova, İslahiye

Yeşilova is a neighbourhood in the municipality and district of İslahiye, Gaziantep Province, Turkey. The village had a population of 164 in 2022.
# Yeşilova, Çelikhan

Yeşilova is a village in the Çelikhan District of Adıyaman Province in Turkey. The village had a population of 132 in 2021.
It was a hamlet of Yeşiltepe until 2016.
# Richard O'Farrell (British Army officer)

Major-General Richard O'Farrell (died 3 July 1757) was an officer of the British Army.

## Biography

He was nominated ensign in a regiment of foot on 7 March 1692, and he served with reputation in the wars of King William III and of Queen Anne. On 20 December 1722 he was promoted to the lieutenant-colonelcy of the 9th Regiment of Foot, and he performed the duties of commanding officer to that corps many years, with credit to himself and advantage to the service. On 12 August 1741, following the decease of Brigadier-General Paget, King George II rewarded the long and faithful service of Lieutenant-Colonel O'Farrell with the colonelcy of the 22nd Regiment of Foot. In 1746 Colonel O'Farrell was promoted to the rank of brigadier-general, and in 1754 to that of major-general. He died on 3 July 1757.