OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Gill's Regiment of Militia

Gill's Regiment of Militia also known as the 3rd Suffolk County Militia Regiment was called up at Stoughton, Massachusetts on August 12, 1777, as reinforcements for the Continental Army during the Saratoga campaign. The regiment marched quickly to join the gathering forces of General Horatio Gates as he faced British General John Burgoyne in northern New York. The regiment served in Gen. Warner's brigade. With the surrender of Burgoyne's Army on October 17, the regiment was disbanded on December 12, 1777.
# 1940 in American television

This is a list of American television-related events in 1940.

## Events

* January – The FCC has public hearings concerning television.
* January 12 - The first network telecast, a play entitled "Meet The Wife," is televised by NBC over W2XBS (NBC) and W2XB.
* February 25 – The first ice hockey game is televised in the United States, the New York Rangers vs Montreal Canadiens, from Madison Square Garden on W2XBS-TV.
* February 28 – The first basketball game is televised, from Madison Square Garden: Fordham University vs the University of Pittsburgh.
* Spring - The CBS staff engineer Peter Carl Goldmark devised a system for color television that CBS management hoped would leapfrog the network over NBC and its existing black-and-white RCA system. The CBS system "gave brilliant and stable colors", while NBC's was "crude and unstable but 'compatible'". Ultimately, the FCC rejected the CBS system, because it was incompatible with RCA's. CBS had already moved to secure many ultra high frequency (UHF), not very high frequency (VHF), and television licenses, leaving them flatfooted in the early television age. Shortly after ruling in favor of NBC, the FCC chairman Charles Denny resigned from the FCC to become vice president and general counsel of NBC
* March 10 – The Metropolitan Opera broadcast for the first time from NBC studios at Rockefeller Center an abridged performance of the first act of Pagliacci, along with excerpts from four other operas.
* March 15 – RCA reduces the price of television sets.
* May 21 – Bell Telephone Laboratories transmits a 441-line video signal, with a bandwidth of 2.7 MHz, by coaxial cable from New York to Philadelphia and back.
* June – W2XBS in New York (NBC) covers the Republican National Convention from Philadelphia, Pennsylvania for 33 hours, during a five-day period. The signal is transmitted via coaxial cable.
* August 1 – W2XBS goes out of commission from 1 August 1940 until the 27th of October 1940 while the transmitter is adjusted from 441-line picture to 525-line picture.
* August 29 – Peter Carl Goldmark of CBS announces his invention of a color television system.
* September 3 – CBS resumes its television transmissions with the first demonstration of high definition color TV, by W2XAB, transmitting from the Chrysler Building.
* November 5 - First televised Presidential election coverage is carried by W2XBS (NBC) and W2XWV (DuMont).

## Television programs
### Debuts

| Date | Debut | Network |
| February 3 | Art for Your Sake | W2XBS |
| February 21 | The Esso Television Reporter | W2XBS |
| July 8 | Boxing from Jamaica Arena | W2XBS |
# William Pieroun

William Pieroun (some sources Pirroun) was a 15th-century Archdeacon of Armagh.
He was Rector of Kilmactalway and Precentor of St Patrick's Cathedral, Dublin from 1405 until 1408 when he became Archdecaon
# P.S. Your Cat Is Dead (film)

P.S. Your Cat is Dead! is a 2002 American comedy film directed by Steve Guttenberg. The film is based on the novel of the same name published by James Kirkwood, Jr. in 1972, and a 1975 play.
The film stars Guttenberg as Jimmy Zoole, an unemployed actor whose life is falling apart: his girlfriend has just left him, and his pet cat has just died of a bladder infection. One day he catches Eddie (Lombardo Boyar) in his apartment trying to rob him and ties the burglar up, but unexpectedly finds himself falling in love with Eddie. However, the film tones down the novel's original ending, in which Jimmy and Eddie team up to stage another crime and then run off together.

## Cast

* Lombardo Boyar as Eddie Tesoro
* Steve Guttenberg as Jimmy Zoole
* Cynthia Watros as Kate
* A.J. Benza as Carmine
* Tom Wright as Fred Gable
* Shirley Knight as Aunt Claire
* Kenneth Moskow as Stewart Thomas

## Reviews

On Metacritic, the film has a score of 33 out of 100 based on 11 reviews, indicating "generally unfavorable reviews". On Rotten Tomatoes, the film has an approval rating of 24% based on 17 reviews, with an average score of 4.5/10.
# Rosa 'Double Delight'

Rosa 'Double Delight', (aka ANDeli), is a multiple award-winning, red blend hybrid tea rose cultivar bred in the United States by Swim & Ellis and introduced in 1977. Its parents were two hybrid tea cultivars, the red and yellow 'Granada' (Lindquist, 1963) and the ivory 'Garden Party' (Swim, 1959).

## Description

The large, strongly fragrant red and white flowers have a high-centered bloom form and appear continuously throughout the season. They are double, have a diameter of more than 10 cm (4") and up to 30 petals. In the sun, their colour changes from white to carmine red, beginning at the edges. The flowers are very large and usually borne singly, on long, prickly stems. The flowers have a strong, sweet scent. The red color of 'Double Delight' is the product of ultraviolet light on natural pigments in the petals. If the plant is grown in a greenhouse, which blocks ultraviolet light, the petals will be white in color.
'Double Delight' is a medium-tall bushy shrub with large, dark green leaves. It grows about 90 to 150 cm (3' to 5') high, and 60 centimetres (2.0 ft) wide. It is winter hardy up to −25 °C (USDA zone 5), but can be susceptible to mildew and black spot. The cultivar needs sunny, warm places, but can be grown in containers. 'Double Delight' is used as garden rose and as cut flower.

## Sports

One sport of 'Double Delight' was introduced in 1982. The climbing sport, Rosa 'Double Delight, Cl', also known as 'AROclidd' and 'Grimpant Double Delight' was discovered by John Nieuwesteeg and Jack E. Christensen. The cultivar is a popular rose and similar to 'Double Delight', except that it climbs quickly to great heights. The plant, when mature, will bloom in abundance once a year, and will continue to flower, but in smaller numbers.
   "'Double Delight' is one of the best known and most widely grown modern roses throughout the world. No one knows whether its name refers to the two contrasting colors in its blooms, or whether the 'double delight' is its color and its scent."
— Quest-Ritson, 2011.

## Awards

'Double Delight' was granted several awards, such as gold medals in Baden-Baden and Rome in 1976, fragrance awards in Geneva (1976), and the inclusion in the All-America Rose Selections in 1977. In 1985, the cultivar was inducted into the Rose Hall of Fame.
# STFF

STFF may refer to:
* Subtrochenteric femoral fracture (STFF), see Hip fracture#Diagnosis
* Star Trek V: The Final Frontier (ST:FF), a science-fiction film
* Stockholms Fotbollförbund (STFF), the soccer association of Stockholm, Sweden
# Gardiner Pond Shell Midden

The Gardiner Pond Shell Midden (also known as RI-101W) is a prehistoric archaeological site in Middletown, Rhode Island, named after George Gardiner who was an early settler in the area. The site includes a large shell midden, in which archaeological finds have been made dating the area's human habitation to the Middle and Late Woodland Period. Finds at the site include agricultural tools such as hoes, planting tools, and stone mortars and pestles. The midden is on the grounds of the Norman Bird Sanctuary.
The site was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1985.
# Plectiscus

Plectiscus is a genus of parasitoid wasps belonging to the family Ichneumonidae.
The genus has almost cosmopolitan distribution.
Species:
* Plectiscus agilis (Holmgren, 1858)
* Plectiscus agilitor Aubert, 1981
# Capraiellus

Capraiellus is a genus of European, non-cosmopolitan cockroaches in the family Ectobiidae.

## Species

The Cockroach Species File describes the following:
* Capraiellus panzeri (Stephens, 1835) - type species - synonym Ectobius panzeri nigripes Fernandes, 1962
* Capraiellus tamaninii (Galvagni, 1972)
Note: Capraiellus haeckelii (Bolívar, 1876) (synonym Ectobius panzeri servillei Fernandes, 1962) is a nomen dubium.
# Phlegra cinereofasciata

Phlegra cinereofasciata is a species of jumping spiders that can be found in Siberia and China. It was described by Kulczyński in 1891.

## Description

The spider has four eyes, and is brownish-gray coloured.
# Disinfectant (software)

Disinfectant was a popular antivirus software program for the classic Mac OS. It was originally released as freeware by John Norstad in the spring of 1989. Disinfectant featured a system extension that would detect virus infections and an application with which users could scan for and remove viruses. New versions of Disinfectant were subsequently released to detect additional viruses. Bob LeVitus praised and recommended Disinfectant in 1992. In May 1998, Norstad retired Disinfectant, citing the new danger posed by macro viruses, which Disinfectant did not detect, and the inability of a single individual to maintain a program that caught all of them.
# Lycoming O-480

The Lycoming GO-480 is a family of six-cylinder, horizontally opposed fixed-wing aircraft engines of 479.6 cubic inch (7.86 L) displacement, made by Lycoming Engines. The engine is a six-cylinder version of the four-cylinder Lycoming O-320.

## Design and development

GO-480 series engines are installed on a number of different aircraft types. Their main competitive engines are the Continental IO-520 and IO-550 series.

## Variants

All engines have an additional prefix preceding the 480 to indicate the specific configuration of the engine. Although the series is known as the "O-480", there are only geared engines in the series. There are also numerous engine suffixes, denoting different accessories such as different manufacturers' carburetors, or different magnetos.

### GO-480

    Normally aspirated Opposed engine, equipped with a carburetor and Gearbox at the front end of the crankshaft to drive the propeller at a lower RPM than the engine.

### GSO-480

    Supercharger driven by the engine, gearbox to drive propeller, and equipped with a carburetor. Designated the O-480-1 by the US military.

### IGSO-480

    Supercharger driven by the engine, gearbox to drive propeller, with fuel Injection. Designated the O-480-3 by the US military.

### IGO-480

    Gearbox to drive propeller, normally aspirated with fuel injection.

## Applications

* Aero Commander 560, 560A, 560E and 680, 680E and the pressurized 720 Alti-Cruiser.
* Aermacchi AM3CM (Bosbok)
* Beechcraft Twin Bonanza
* Beechcraft Queen Air
* Dornier Do 27
* Helio Courier
* Pilatus PC-6 Porter
* Soko J-20 Kraguj
* Temco 58
* Utva 66

## Specifications (GSO-480-A1A6)

Data from FAA Type Certificate.

### General characteristics

* Type: Six-cylinder air-cooled geared supercharged horizontally opposed engine
* Bore: 5.125 in (130 mm)
* Stroke: 3.875 in (98 mm)
* Displacement: 479.6 in$^3$ (7.86 L)
* Dry weight: 498 lb dry (226 kg)

### Components

* Valvetrain: Two overhead valves per cylinder
* Supercharger: 11.27:1 ratio, providing 48" Hg (1.6 atm / 8.8 psi) manifold pressure at sea level at maximum power
* Fuel type: 100 octane rating gasoline
* Cooling system: Air-cooled
* Reduction gear: 77:120 (.642:1)

### Performance

* Power output: 340 hp at 3,400 rpm at sea level
* Compression ratio: 7.3:1
# Nico Malan

Johannes Nicolas Malan, better known as Nico Malan, was an attorney, politician and administrator of the Province of the Cape of Good Hope of South Africa from 1960 to 1970. He was born on 8 August 1903 in Fort Beaufort and died there in 1981. In 1968 he received the Freedom of the City of Kimberley.
A number of institutions were named in his honour including what is now known as the Artscape Theatre Centre in Cape Town and a high school in Humansdorp.
# Read My Lips (Alex Party song)

"Read My Lips" is a song recorded by Italian dance music act Alex Party. It was first released as "Read My Lips/Saturday Night Party" on 18 December 1993, where it entered at number 49 in the UK Singles Chart. It remained in the top 100 for 6 weeks before it was re-released on 28 May 1994. This time "Read My Lips" peaked at number 29. It spent 5 weeks in the top 100.
In 1996, the song was released with vocals by singer 'Shanie' Campbell. This version peaked at number 28 on the UK Singles Chart, number 15 on the UK Dance Chart and number 32 in Scotland. On the Eurochart Hot 100, it reached 52. Outside Europe the '96 version peaked at number 51 in Australia.

## Critical reception

On the 1993 release as "Saturday Night Party", Andy Beevers from Music Week stated, "It kicks off in fine style with an irrepressibly upbeat house track gleaned from the Italian UMM label." James Hamilton from the RM Dance Update described it as a ""tonight it's party time" and "read my lips" prodded, synth stabbed jauntily plinking Italo leaper". On the 1996 version, Pan-European magazine Music & Media commented, "Some of those catchy Italo tunes are just irresistible. After one play you can't get them out of your head and this is definitely one. Originally made by Italian producers, and now remixed by the Dutch BT&T-production-team, this single contains two excellent radio edits."

## Track listing

* CD single, UK (1994)
* "Read My Lips" (Camp Fridge Party) – 2:55
* "Read My Lips" (Saturday Night Party) – 3:42
* "Read My Lips" (Sunday Afternoon Party) – 4:48
* "Read My Lips" (Rhyme Time Party) – 7:15
* CD single, UK (1996)
* "Read My Lips" (Radio Edit) – 4:10
* "Read My Lips" (Camp Fridge Party) – 2:55
* "Read My Lips" (Sunday Night Party) – 4:57
* "Read My Lips" (Ken's Snoop Doggy Doh Mix) – 7:28
* "Read My Lips" (Extended Classic) – 5:04

## Charts

| Chart (1993) | Peak position |
| UK Singles (OCC) | 49 |
| UK Dance (Music Week) | 1 |
| UK Club Chart (Music Week) | 7 |
| Chart (1994) | Peak position |
| Europe (Eurochart Hot 100) | 90 |
| UK Singles (OCC) | 29 |
| UK Dance (Music Week) | 4 |
| Chart (1996) | Peak position |
| Australia (ARIA) | 51 |
| Europe (Eurochart Hot 100) | 52 |
| Netherlands (Dutch Single Tip) | 10 |
| Scotland (OCC) | 32 |
| UK Singles (OCC) | 28 |
| UK Dance (OCC) | 15 |
# Frank Sheriff

Frank Sheriff (born 1957) is an abstract sculptor who was born in Yokohama, Japan to an American father and a Japanese-American mother. Because his father was employed by the United States Army, Frank lived in Japan, Nevada, California, New York, Texas, North Carolina, and Hawaii during his childhood. He started studying art at Oregon State University but returned to Hawaii to be with his mother when his father died in 1980. He entered the University of Hawaii at Manoa, where he earned a BFA in 1984, and an MFA in 1989.
Frank Sheriff is known for both abstract and representational metal sculptures. His work is in the collection of the Hawaii State Art Museum. His sculptures in public places include:
* Ano Lani, a 1993 bronze sculpture at Kakaako Waterfront Park, Honolulu, Hawaii
* Mind and Heart, a 1995 cast bronze sculpture at the University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu, Hawaii
* New Millenium Sky: Banyan and Stars, a 2000 aluminum sculpture at Princess Kaiulani Elementary School, Honolulu, Hawaii
# Novumbra

Novumbra is a genus of mudminnows (family Umbridae) native to Oregon and Washington state, USA. Molecular data suggests that this genus is more closely related to Esox than Dallia and Umbra. Novumbra diverged from Esox roughly 65 million years ago in the Paleocene.

## Species

Two species in this genus are recognized:
* Novumbra hubbsi L. P. Schultz, 1929 (Olympic mudminnow)
* †Novumbra oregonensis Cavender, 1969
# Plectaster

Plectaster decanus, the mosaic sea star, is a species of sea star found off the south coast of Australia. It is the only species in the genus Plectaster.

## Description

This five-armed starfish is distinguished by its very bright colors. A group of raised yellow ridges covers its red upper surface and it is soft in texture. Plectaster decanus is one of the few poisonous sea stars, and can cause numbness in humans if it is carried for any length of time.

## Distribution and habitat

Plectaster decanus lives in rocky reefs off the southern coast of Australia. It lives at a depth of 30–600 ft (10–180 m).

## Food

Plectaster decanus primarily feeds on sponges.
# Phlegra hentzi

Phlegra hentzi is a species of jumping spider in the family Salticidae. It is found in the United States and Canada.
# Discoverer 29

Discoverer 29, also known as Corona 9023, was an American optical reconnaissance satellite which was launched in 1961. It was the first KH-3 Corona''' satellite, which was based on an Agena-B rocket.
The launch of Discoverer 29 occurred at 20:00 UTC on 30 August 1961. A Thor DM-21 Agena-B rocket was used, flying from Launch Complex 75-3-4 at the Vandenberg Air Force Base. Upon successfully reaching orbit, it was assigned the Harvard designation 1961 Psi 1.
Discoverer 29 was operated in a low Earth orbit, with a perigee of 138 kilometres (86 mi), an apogee of 511 kilometres (318 mi), 82 degrees of inclination, and a period of 91 minutes. The satellite had a mass of 1,150 kilograms (2,540 lb), and was equipped with a panoramic camera with a focal length of 61 centimetres (24 in), which had a maximum resolution of 7.6 metres (25 ft). Images were recorded onto 70-millimeter (2.8 in) film, and returned in a Satellite Recovery Vehicle two days after launch, but all of the images returned were found to be out of focus. The Satellite Recovery Vehicle used by Discoverer 29 was SRV-554. Once its images had been returned, Discoverer 29 remained in orbit until it decayed on 9 September 1961.
# Rainy Season

The rainy season is the time of year when most of a region's average annual rainfall occurs.
Rainy Season may also refer to:
* Rainy Season (short story), a 1989 short horror story by Stephen King
* "Rainy Season", a 2018 song by Monni
* The Rainy Season, a 1993 album by Marc Cohn
* The Rainy Season, a 1999 novel by James Blaylock
* Rainy Seasons (film), a 2010 Iranian film
# Sacred War

Sacred War may refer to:
* A series of wars carried out by members of the Amphictyonic League:
** First Sacred War (595–585 BC)
** Second Sacred War (449–448 BC)
** Third Sacred War (356–346 BC)
** Fourth Sacred War (339–338 BC)
* "The Sacred War", Soviet song associated with the Second World War
# Lawrence Vaughan Palk

Sir Lawrence Vaughan Palk, 3rd Baronet (24 April 1793 – 16 May 1860) of Haldon House in the parish of Kenn, near Exeter in Devon, was a landowner and Member of Parliament for Ashburton, Devon, from 1818 to 1831.

## Origins

He was born on 25 April 1793 the son of Sir Lawrence Palk, 2nd Baronet (c. 1766–1813) by his wife Dorothy, daughter of Wilmot Vaughan, 1st Earl of Lisburne.

## Haldon House

Haldon House was purchased by Sir Robert Palk, 1st Baronet (1717–1798) and was one of the "best" houses in Devon, built in the style of Buckingham House in London.

## Death and succession

He died at Haldon House on 16 May 1860 and was succeeded by his son Lawrence Palk, 1st Baron Haldon (1818–1883).
# Martyr of His Heart

Martyr of His Heart (German: Der Märtyrer seines Herzens) is a 1918 Austrian silent historical film directed by Emil Justitz and starring Fritz Kortner, Marion Illing and Anton Pointner. It is a biopic of the composer Ludwig van Beethoven.

## Cast

* Fritz Kortner as Ludwig van Beethoven
* Marion Illing
* Anton Pointner
* Else Heller
* Nelly Hochwald as Giulietta Guicciardi
# Caboche

Caboche is a French surname, which means "head" or "cabbage". Notable people with the surname include:
* Michel Caboche (1946–2021), French plant physiologist
* Simon Caboche (fl. early 15th cent.), French rebel
# Pleuronichthys japonicus

Pleuronichthys japonicus is a species of flatfish in the family Pleuronectidae. It is a demersal fish that lives on bottoms at depths of between 40 and 143 metres (131 and 469 ft). It is found in the northwest Pacific off the coast of Japan and can grow up to 24 centimetres (9.4 in) in length.
# Phlegra Dorsa

Phlegra Dorsa is a region in the Amazonis quadrangle of Mars located at 25.08 N and 170.37 E. It is 2818.61 km across and was named for classical albedo feature. The classic feature meant "burning plain; it was a place in Chalcidian Peninsula of Greece where Zeus hurled thunderbolts at Titans to support Hercules. The name Phlegra Dorsa was approved in 2003.
# Robinson baronets of Batts House (1823)

The Robinson Baronetcy, of Batts House in the County of Somerset, was created in the Baronetage of the United Kingdom on 11 November 1823 for George Robinson, who had earlier represented Honiton in Parliament. The title became extinct on the death of the sixth Baronet in 1944.

## Robinson baronets, of Batts House (1823)

* Sir George Abercrombie Robinson, 1st Baronet (1758–1832)
* Sir George Best Robinson, 2nd Baronet (1797–1855)
* Sir George Abercrombie Robinson, 3rd Baronet (1826–1891)
* Sir William Le Fleming Robinson, 4th Baronet (1830–1895)
* Sir Ernest William Robinson, 5th Baronet (1862–1924)
* Sir Douglas Innes Robinson, 6th Baronet (1863–1944). He died without heir.

## Extended family

John Innes Robinson (1834–1891), father of the writer Alice Perrin and the 5th and 6th baronets, was an Indian Army officer. He was a grandson of the 1st baronet.
# Lynch Station, Virginia

Lynch Station is an unincorporated community in Campbell County, Virginia. It is just north of the town of Altavista, focused around Route 626. Although technically in Campbell County, some areas in the southeastern part of neighboring Bedford County use Lynch Station as their address. Lynch Station's elevation is 705 feet (215 meters).
37°8′45.6″N 79°18′3.6″W﻿ / ﻿37.146000°N 79.301000°W﻿ / 37.146000; -79.301000
# STHS

STHS may refer to:

## Education
### United States

* St. Thomas High School (Houston, Texas), a high school for boys in Houston, Texas, USA
* Santa Teresa High School, a high school in San Jose, California, USA
* South Tahoe High School, a high school in South Lake Tahoe, California, USA
* South Terrebonne High School, a high school Bourg, Louisiana, USA
* Springfield Township High School, a high school in Oreland, Pennsylvania, USA
* Sussex Technical High School, a high school in Georgetown, Delaware, USA

### Worldwide

* St. Thomas High School (Quebec), a high school in Pointe-Claire, Quebec, Canada
* St. Thomas' High School, Jhelum, a high school in Jhelum, Punjab, Pakistan
* St. Thomas High School, Honnavar, a high school in Uttara Kannada, Karnataka, India
* Sydney Technical High School, a high school for boys in Sydney, New South Wales, Australia

## Other uses

* Saint Thomas Health Services, a not-for-profit group of Middle Tennessee hospitals based in Nashville, Tennessee, USA
# Pierre-François Cornic Dumoulin

Yves Cornic-Dumoulin (French pronunciation:; Île-de-Bréhat, 23 July 1731 - Île-de-Bréhat, 11 April 1801) was a French naval officer and admiral who took part in the Battle of Groix as captain of the 74-gun ship of the line Droits de l'Homme.
# Marywell

Marywell is a village in Angus, Scotland, that is north of Arbroath, in the parish of St Vigeans.
# Radloff

Radloff is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Frank Kenneth Radloff (1916–1995), merchant and political figure in Saskatchewan
* Friedrich Wilhelm Radloff (1837–1918), German-born Russian founder of Turkology, a scientific study of Turkic peoples
* Stan Radloff (1919–2009), former Australian rules footballer
* Toby Radloff (born 1957), former file clerk who appears in Cleveland writer Harvey Pekar's comic book American Splendor
* Wayne Radloff (born 1961), former professional American football offensive lineman