OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Dick Williams (disambiguation)

Dick Williams (1929–2011) was an American baseball player and manager.
Dick Williams may also refer to:
* R. Norris Williams (1891–1968), American tennis player
* Dick Williams (magician) (1927–2020), American magician
* Dick Williams (singer) (1926–2018), American singer
* Dick Anthony Williams (1934–2012), American actor
* Dick Williams (executive), American baseball executive
* Dick Williams (footballer) (1905–1983), English footballer
* Dick Williams (bowls), Welsh-born Canadian international lawn bowler
* Dick William, former host of Georgia politics show The Georgia Gang
# Protestant Methodist Church in Benin

The Protestant Methodist Church in Benin was founded by Methodist missionary and colonial official in West Africa, Thomas Birch Freeman in 1843. He was sent by the Methodist Missionary Society in London. Freeman was the son of a freed slave.
The Methodist Church in Benin is organised into 15 synods, and covers the whole country. There are around 90,000 members in 420 congregations and 72 ordained pastors.
In 2023 the president is The Revd Dr Kponjesu Amos Hounsa. He is based on Cotonou.
# Narrow Lake (Alberta)

Narrow Lake is a lake in Alberta.
* This article related to a lake in Canada is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
* This Northern Alberta location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Norton railway station (South Yorkshire)

Norton (South Yorkshire) railway station was a railway station to serve Norton, South Yorkshire, England. It was built by the Wakefield, Pontefract and Goole Railway company on their line between Doncaster and Knottingley. The line and its stations were absorbed into the Lancashire and Yorkshire Railway in 1847 when that company changed its name from the Manchester and Leeds Railway.
The station buildings were similar to those at Womersley and were described as "Swiss Cottage" style. They are a stone built construction with a clipped gable end.
At the grouping it passed to the LMS and British Railways on nationalisation. The station closed to passengers on 27 September 1948. But the railway line is still open and now carries freight trains (mainly bulk coal) to and from the power stations at Drax, Ferrybridge & Eggborough, along with Grand Central's passenger services between Bradford Interchange and London Kings Cross since 23 May 2010.
As part of a report to Doncaster Borough Council in September 2008 the station site was to be protected for future use in a strategy for the railways in the borough, reopening being a distant possibility.
| Preceding station | Disused railways | Following station |
| Askern | London Midland and Scottish Railway Lancashire & Yorkshire Railway Askern Branch Line | Womersley |
# Grammodes microgonia

Grammodes microgonia is a moth of the family Erebidae first described by George Hampson in 1910.

## Distribution

This species is known from Zambia.
# Minacovirus

Minacovirus is a subgenus of viruses in the genus Alphacoronavirus, consisting of a single species, Mink coronavirus 1.
# Vithanage

Vithanage is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
Janith Nape Vithanage AKA 'podi nape' (born 2004), Sri Lankan Boxer and MMA Champion. UFC Record 0:10
* Navindu Vithanage (born 1998), Sri Lankan cricketer
* Prasanna Vithanage (born 1962), Sri Lankan film director
* Samantha Vithanage (died 2002), Sri Lankan activist
* Vijayani Vithanage (born 1975), Sri Lankan-born Canadian cricketer
# Lilith (album)

Lilith is the third album by the American heavy metal band Butcher Babies. It was released on October 27, 2017, through Century Media Records and was produced by Steve Evetts. It is the band's first release with drummer Chase Brickenden and their final release with bassist Jason Klein before his departure from the band in 2019. The album reached number 11 on the Billboard Independent Albums chart, and number 15 on the Billboard Hard Rock Albums chart. The standard edition of the album contains 11 tracks; the deluxe edition includes 5 bonus tracks from the band's 2014 covers EP Uncovered. The album art, insert panel and tour posters were designed by artist Justin Paul

## Reception

Loudwire noted that "There's no question Butcher Babies are a polarizing band who have some detractors, but Lilith will certainly earn them plenty of new converts,", while Metal Hammer voiced a similar opinion with "Lilith could be the Butcher Babies album that finally wins over the band’s naysayers."

## Personnel
### Butcher Babies

* Carla Harvey – vocals
* Heidi Shepherd – vocals
* Henry Flury – guitars
* Jason Klein – bass
* Chase Brickenden – drums

### Production

* Steve Evetts – production
* Justin Paul – art design

## Charts

| Chart (2017) | Peak position |
| US Independent Albums (Billboard) | 11 |
| US Top Hard Rock Albums (Billboard) | 15 |
| US Top Rock Albums (Billboard) | 43 |
# Promethium(III) iodide

Promethium(III) iodide is an inorganic compound, with the chemical formula of PmI$_3$. It is a red radioactive solid with a melting point of 695 °C.

## Preparation

Promethium(III) iodide is obtained by reacting anhydrous hydrogen iodide and promethium(III) chloride at a high temperature:
    PmCl$_3$ + 3 HI → PmI$_3$ + 3 HCl
From the reaction of a HI-H$_2$ mixture and promethium oxide (Pm$_2$O$_3$), promethium(III) iodide cannot be produced, and only promethium oxyiodide (PmOI) can be obtained. Promethium oxide reacts with molten aluminum iodide at 500°C to form promethium iodide.
# Minto

Minto may refer to:

## Places
### Antarctica

* Mount Minto (Antarctica)

### Australia

* Minto, New South Wales, a suburb of Sydney
** Minto railway station
* Minto County, Western Australia
* Parish of Minto, New South Wales

### Canada

* Minto City, British Columbia
* Minto, Manitoba
* Minto (electoral district), in the City of Winnipeg
* Rural Municipality of Minto, Manitoba
** Rural Municipality of Minto-Odanah, Manitoba
* Minto, New Brunswick
* Minto, Ontario, a town
* Minto, Yukon
** Minto Aerodrome, in Yukon
* Minto Inlet, Northwest Territories
* Minto Islands, Nunavut
* Minto (lava flow), Yukon
* Lake Minto, Nunavik, Quebec
* Mount Minto, British Columbia
* Mount Minto (Nunavut)

### United Kingdom

* Minto, Scottish Borders, Scotland

### United States

* Minto, Alaska
* Minto, North Dakota, a city
** Minto School

### Parks

* Minto Park (downtown Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.)
* Minto Park, Allahabad, Later renamed Madan Mohan Malaviya Park after independence of India
* Minto Park, Lahore later renamed Greater Iqbal Park after creation of Pakistan

## People

* Earl of Minto, a title in the peerage of the United Kingdom
* Minto (surname)

## Other uses

* CGS Minto, an icebreaker
* MINTO (Mixed Integer Optimizer), an integer programming solver
* Minto (sternwheeler), a lake steamer in British Columbia, Canada
* Minto Eye Hospital, in Bangalore, India
* Minto Group, a Canadian real estate company
* Minto Sailing Dinghy, a 9-foot sailing dinghy
* Minto Bridge, railway bridge in New Delhi, India
* Minto Bridges, series of truss bridges in Ottawa, Canada
# Minto, Manitoba

Minto is an unincorporated community recognized as a local urban district located in the Municipality of Grassland, Manitoba, Canada.
A railway point for the Canadian National railway and post office was located in Minto. It was named in 1899 for Sir Gilbert Elliot-Murray-Kynynmound, 4th Earl of Minto. He was the Governor General of Canada at the time.

## Transportation

Minto is located 48 kilometres (30 mi) south of Brandon at the southern end of the concurrence of Manitoba Highways 10 and 23. These routes connect it to several other communities in the region, as well as the North Dakota border at the International Peace Garden and the Pembina Valley region of the province.

## Popular culture

Minto was featured during season 4 of the CBC program Still Standing.
The episode originally aired on December 4, 2018.
# Minuscule 139

Minuscule 139 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), A$^{202}$ (Soden), is a Greek minuscule manuscript of the New Testament, on parchment leaves. It is dated by a colophon to 1173.

## Description

The codex contains the text of the Gospel of Luke and Gospel of John on 233 parchment leaves (size 37 cm by 27.6 cm). The text is written in one column per page. The biblical text is surrounded by a catena.
It is believed the date 1173 was added by a later hand, though according to Gregory it is correct date.

## Text

The Greek text of the codex is a representative of the Byzantine text-type. Aland placed it in Category V. According to the Claremont Profile Method it represents textual cluster 291 in Luke 1. In Luke 10 and Luke 20 no profile was made.

## History

According to the colophon it was written in 1173, but the colophon was not written by the original scribe, only by a somewhat later hand.
The manuscript was examined by Birch (about 1782) and Scholz. C. R. Gregory saw it in 1886.
It is currently housed at the Vatican Library (Vat. gr. 758), at Rome.
# Voiced uvular lateral approximant

The voiced uvular lateral approximant is a type of consonantal sound used in some spoken languages. The symbol in the International Phonetic Alphabet that represents this sound is ⟨ʟ̠⟩, and the equivalent X-SAMPA symbol is L\_-. ⟨ʟ̠⟩ may also represent the pharyngeal or epiglottal lateral approximant, a physically possible sound that is not attested in any language. The letter for a back-velar in the Uralic Phonetic Alphabet, ⟨ᴫ⟩, may also be used.

## Features

Features of the voiced uvular lateral approximant:
* Its manner of articulation is approximant, which means it is produced by narrowing the vocal tract at the place of articulation, but not enough to produce a turbulent airstream.
* Its place of articulation is uvular, which means it is articulated with the back of the tongue (the dorsum) at the uvula.
* Its phonation is voiced, which means the vocal cords vibrate during the articulation.
* It is an oral consonant, which means air is allowed to escape through the mouth only.
* It is a lateral consonant, which means it is produced by directing the airstream over the sides of the tongue, rather than down the middle.
* Its airstream mechanism is pulmonic, which means it is articulated by pushing air solely with the intercostal muscles and abdominal muscles, as in most sounds.

## Occurrence

| Language | Language | Word | IPA | Meaning | Notes |
| English | Some American speakers | wool | [wʊʟ̠] | 'wool' | May be velar or simply alveolar instead. See English phonology. |
# Condylorrhiza vestigialis

Condylorrhiza vestigialis, the Brazilian poplar moth or Alamo moth, is a species of moth of the family Crambidae described by Achille Guenée in 1854. It is found in North and South America.

## Food plants

The larvae feed on the Populus species.
# Compsolechia monochromella

Compsolechia monochromella is a moth of the family Gelechiidae. It was described by Francis Walker in 1864. It is found in Amazonas in Brazil and in Peru.
Adults are cinereous (ash gray) brown, more cinereous and tinged with aeneous (bronze) beneath and the forewings with very indistinct darker speckles and three indistinct blackish marks in a line near the costa. The space towards the exterior border is rather paler and the marginal points are blackish and very minute. The hindwings have a cupreous tinge, a little darker than the forewings.
# Compsolechia neurophora

Compsolechia neurophora is a moth of the family Gelechiidae. It was described by Edward Meyrick in 1922. It is found in Amazonas, Brazil.
The wingspan is 18–19 mm. The forewings are deep purple, more or less sprinkled with grey whitish, on the posterior fourth of the wing veins 3-7 are marked with light greyish streaks, while 2 and 8 are slightly indicated. The hindwings are dark fuscous.
# Minuscule 373

Minuscule 373 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering),A$^{500}$ (Soden), is a Greek minuscule manuscript of the New Testament, on paper. Palaeographically it has been assigned to the 15th century. It has marginalia.

## Description

The codex contains the text of the four Gospels on 221 paper leaves (41.5 cm by 28 cm) with lacunae at the end of John. The text is written in one column per page, in 46 lines with text of commentary. The biblical text is surrounded by a catena.
The text is divided according to the Ammonian Sections (in Mark 241 Sections, the last in 16:20), whose numbers are given at the margin, but without references to the Eusebian Canons.
It contains subscriptions at the end of each Gospel, and numbers of στιχοι.

## Text

The Greek text of the codex is a representative of the Byzantine text-type. Aland placed it in Category V.
According to the Claremont Profile Method it represents textual family K$^x$ in Luke 1, Luke 10, and Luke 20. It creates pair with 301.

## History

The manuscript formerly belonged to Cardinal Sirleti (1514-1585), who became a librarian of the Vatican Library. It was added to the list of New Testament manuscripts by Scholz (1794–1852). C. R. Gregory saw it in 1886.
The manuscript is currently housed at the Vatican Library (Vat. gr. 1423) in Rome.
# Protoparachronistis initialis

Protoparachronistis initialis is a moth in the family Gelechiidae. It was described by Omelko in 1986. It is found in Russia.
# Minutargyrotoza calvicaput

Minutargyrotoza calvicaput is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in Japan.
The wingspan is about 13.5 mm.
The larvae have been recorded feeding on Ligustrum tschonoskii.
# Visconti Castle (Cherasco)

The Visconti Castle of Cherasco is a medieval castle in Cherasco, Piedmont, Northern Italy. It was built in the 14th century by Luchino Visconti, Lord of Milan, and partly reconstructed at the beginning of the 20th century.

## Location

Cherasco lies on a wedge-shaped plateau, a naturally protected area, where the rivers Stura di Demonte and Tanaro meet. The castle is located at the town's border, in a prominent position overlooking the two rivers' confluence.

## History

In the 13th century, during the communal era, the local Commune reinforced the stronghold that probably already existed on the current castle site. Later, Cherasco became part of the dominions of the Savoy house.
In 1348, the Lord of Milan, Luchino Visconti, defeated the Savoy and conquered Cherasco. He decided to fortify the city and ordered the erection of a new castle. Entirely constructed with bricks, it had a quadrangular structure with a tower at each corner and a smaller central tower with a drawbridge at the entrance, a frequent arrangement in the Visconti dominions.
Cherasco had an important role in the western Visconti territories. It appeared twice as a dowry in dynasty marriages: in 1368, when Violante Visconti married Lionel of Antwerp, Duke of Clarence, and in 1387 when Valentina Visconti married Louis I, Duke of Orléans.
Following the Treaty of Cateau-Cambrésis in 1559, the castle returned to the Savoy house. They used it as a refuge on several occasions to escape the plague in 1630 and the French in 1706. In 1691, Victor Amadeus II of Savoy decided to concentrate the defense of his territories in a few strongholds suitable for the purpose. The castle of Cherasco was not among them. Accordingly, it was deliberately partially blown up to no longer serve as a military fortification. What remained of the ancient castle, reduced to semi-ruin, served as a barracks until 1815 and later as a farmhouse.
At the beginning of the 20th century, the castle passed to new owners, who almost wholly refurbished the building's surviving parts. They restored the walls with extensive insertions, elevated the towers, and redesigned the interior. The result was a partly reconstructed castle inside a residential estate with an Italian style garden.

## Today

The castle is privately owned and visitable only from the outside. The landscape beyond the building is visible as well. It is one of the several historical buildings of Cherasco.
# Minuscule 416

Minuscule 416 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering; ε 422 (in the Soden numbering), is a Greek minuscule parchment manuscript of the New Testament. Via palaeography it has been assigned to the 14th century. The marginal equipment is full.

## Description

The codex contains the text of the four Gospels on 153 parchment leaves (19.5 cm by 15 cm), with numerous lacunae (Matthew 1:1-25:36; 26:17-27:17; 27:33-Mark 2:25; John 18:8-21:25). The text's format is one column per page, with 22 lines per page. The hand in which it is written is very rough.
The text is divided according to the Ammonian Sections (in Mark 234 Sections, 16:9), whose numbers are given at the margin, with references to the Eusebian Canons (written below Ammonian Section numbers). The division according to the κεφαλαια (chapters), with τιτλοι (titles), was added by later hand.
It contains tables of the κεφαλαια (tables of contents) before each Gospel, subscriptions at the end of each Gospel, Synaxarion, Menologion, pictures, lectionary markings at the margin (added by later hand), and αναγνωσεις (lessons).

## Text

The Greek text of the codex is a representative of the Byzantine text-type. Kurt Aland did not place it in any Category.
According to the Claremont Profile Method it represents K$^x$ in Luke 1. In Luke 10 and Luke 20 it has mixed Byzantine text.
The text of the Pericope Adulterae (John 7:53-8:11) is omitted.

## History

Wiedmann and J. G. J. Braun collated some portions of the manuscript for Scholz (1794-1852). The manuscript was added to the list of New Testament manuscripts by Scholz. C. R. Gregory saw it in 1886.
The manuscript is currently housed at the Biblioteca Marciana (Gr. I. 24) in Venice.
# Lilla Leach

Lilla Irvine Leach (March 13, 1886 – September 10, 1980) was a botanist who spent most of her career studying plants in the Pacific Northwest and West Coast of the United States. She particularly focused on Oregon, where she spent time researching with her husband and discovering new plant species. She opened her own botanical gardens in 1931.

## Early life

Lilla Leach was born in Oregon on her family's farm in Barlow, Clackamas County on March 13, 1886. Lilla's family settled down in Oregon after immigrating through the Oregon Trail. Growing up on a farm helped Leach discover her love for flowers and other plant life by wandering around the vast natural settings.

## Education

Lilla attended the Aurora School then Forest Grove Academy, where she met her husband John Leach. The two later furthered their education by attending the University of Oregon. Lilla studied botany under the botanist Albert Sweetser. Leach spent the next five years after graduating from University of Oregon teaching high school-level botany in Eugene Oregon. During this time her husband John had finally won her over, leading the two to be quickly married on her parents' farm in an outdoor ceremony in 1913.

## Research

After marrying her husband John, Lilla and John went on many botany expeditions to do field research and explore more primitive trails. During their Siskiyou expedition they reported traveled around 1,000 miles of unexplored trails. In June 1930, Lilla made the biggest discovery of her career. She discovered and documented a never before seen flowery shrub that belonged to the heather family of shrubs. Leach was quoted saying that upon sight of the plant "I dropped to my knees... I have never seen anything so beautiful before." The plant was named two years after the first discovery, after Lilla and John, Kalmiopsis leachiana. The plant is native to the southern Oregon region and has yet to be seen elsewhere. Lilla discovered another four unknown plant species during her years in field research.

## Awards

Leach was awarded the inaugural Eloise Payne Luquer Medal by the Garden Clubs of America in 1950, and was named Portland Citizen of the Week in September 1945 for her war and conservation work.

## Later life and death

Lilla and John bought property in Southeast Portland on the Johnson Creek, where they built a small stone cabin, which they called Sleepy Hollow. During the Second World War, the Leachs' research and collecting began to slow as they moved into a retired lifestyle. Lilla and John lived in their home at Johnson Creek until their deaths, John in 1972 and Lilla on September 10, 1980. After Lilla's death, the city of Portland gained ownership of the property and turned it into a public garden, the Leach Botanical Garden, in memory of the two.
# Mireille Robert

Mireille Robert (born 1 March 1962) is a French politician representing La République En Marche! She was elected to the French National Assembly on 18 June 2017, representing Aude's 3rd constituency.
She lost her seat in the first round of the 2022 French legislative election.
# Propebela svetlanae

Propebela svetlanae is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Mangeliidae.

## Description

The length of the shell varies between 7 mm and 11 mm.

## Distribution

This species occurs in the Okhotsk Sea.
# Protopelicanus

Protopelicanus cuvierii is a putative fossil waterbird of uncertain affinities. It was briefly described and figured by Georges Cuvier in 1822 from Late Eocene material from Montmartre, France, though not formally described and named until 1852 by German botanist and ornithologist Ludwig Reichenbach as an early pelecanid. The original material comprised the cranial part of a left scapula and a nearly complete left femur. The lectotype femur was thought by Michel Brunet in 1970 to be typical of a pelican. However, Colin Harrison in 1979 considered that it belonged to the Sulidae, and Storrs Olson in 1995 thought it might be a pelagornithid. The femur is held by the Muséum national d'histoire naturelle in Paris (No.7978); the location of the scapular fragment is unknown.
# Prostanthera calycina

Prostanthera calycina, the West Coast mintbush, limestone mintbush or red mintbush, is a species of flowering plant that is endemic to the Eyre Peninsula in South Australia. It is a small, more or less prostrate shrub with aromatic, elliptic to oblong leaves and red flowers.

## Description

Prostanthera calycina is a more or less prostrate shrub that typically grows to a height of about 0.5 m (1 ft 8 in) and has more or less cylindrical, hairy branches. The leaves are well-spaced along the branchlets, elliptic to oblong, 4–14 mm (0.16–0.55 in) long and 3–5 mm (0.12–0.20 in) wide on a densely hairy petiole 0.8–1.4 mm (0.031–0.055 in) long. The leaves are strongly aromatic when crushed. The flowers are arranged singly in leaf axils on a hairy pedicel 2.5–4.5 mm (0.098–0.177 in) long. The sepals are 8–14 mm (0.31–0.55 in) long forming a tube 6–8 mm (0.24–0.31 in) long with two lobes 4–6 mm (0.16–0.24 in) long and 5–7 mm (0.20–0.28 in) wide. The petals are 17.5–22 mm (0.69–0.87 in) long forming a tube 13–15 mm (0.51–0.59 in) long with two lips. The middle lobe on the lower lip is about 4 mm (0.16 in) long and 3 mm (0.12 in) wide, the side lobes about 3 mm (0.12 in) long. The upper lip has two lobes about 5 mm (0.20 in) long and joined but with a small notch between them. Flowering occurs between September and December.

## Taxonomy

Prostanthera calycina was first formally described in 1870 by George Bentham from an unpublished description by Ferdinand von Mueller and the description was published in Flora Australiensis.

## Distribution and habitat

West coast mintbush is only known from the Eyre Peninsula in South Australia where it usually grows on limestone outcrops in mallee vegetation.

## Conservation status

West coast mintbush is classified as "vulnerable" under the Australian Government Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 and the South Australian Government National Parks and Wildlife Act 1972. The main threats to the species include grazing, habitat fragmentation and road maintenance.

## Use in horticulture

This mintbush is easily propagated from cuttings or by grafting onto Prostanthera nivea and grows best in dry climates in well drained soil.