OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Lunkaran

Lunkaran (12 January 1470 – 30 March 1526) was the third Rao of Bikaner, ruling from 1505 to 1526. He spent much of his two-decade long reign consolidating and expanding the territories of his relatively new kingdom.

## Background

Lunkaran was born on 12 January 1470, a younger son of Rao Bika, the eponymous founder of the kingdom of Bikaner. His mother, Bhatiyani Rani Rang Kanwar, was the daughter of Rao Shekha, the Bhati ruler of Pugal.

## Reign

In January 1505, Lunkaran ascended the throne at the age of 35 following the premature death of his elder brother Nara. His first military engagement was the suppression of nobles who, after having lost lands under Bika, had revolted during the reign of Nara. Later, in 1509, he marched against Man Singh Chauhan of Dardrewa, defeating him after a siege of seven months and absorbing his lands. In 1512, he invaded Fatehpur, which was being ruled by the Kayam Khani king Daulat Khan. Taking advantage of a feud between Khan and another ruler, Lunkaran swept into the region and annexed 120 villages. The following year, he defeated the Khanzada ruler of Nagaur in battle and also conquered extensive territory from Chayal Rajputs near Hisar and Sirsa.
In early 1526, he became involved in a dispute with Rawal Jait Singh of Jaisalmer. Allegedly, the contention arose when Jait Singh insulted Lunkaran's clan, the Rathores, publicly in court. When chided by a noble visiting from Bikaner, the Rawal mocked them further by stating that he would bestow to the Brahmins of his kingdom as much land as the Rathors could ride over. When the noble reported the exchanged to Lunkaran, he took up the challenge and, with his riders, invaded the Rawal's territory. His forces penetrated as far as the city of Jaisalmer itself and laid siege to it, capturing Jait Singh in the process. He only lifted the assault and released the captive king after the latter pledged to give his daughter in marriage to one of Lunkaran's sons.

## Death

In March that same year, Lunkaran and three of his sons rode into battle against the Nawab of Narnaul. However, while fighting in the village of Dhosi, several of his supporters withdrew from the battle. As a result of this, the Bikaner forces were overwhelmed, with Lunkaran, his sons, and his purohit Devidas being killed. He was succeeded on the throne by his son Jait Singh.

## Issue
### Sons

* Ratan Singh – ancestor of the chiefs of Mahajan
* Jait Singh, Rao of Bikaner
* Pratap Singh (killed in Narnaul)
* Barsi (killed in Narnaul)
* Tejsi
* Netasi
* Kishan Singh
* Ram Singh
* Suraj Mal
* Kushal Singh
* Roop Singh
* Karamsi

### Daughters

* Bala Bai: married Prithviraj Singh I, Raja of Amber
* Unnamed daughter: married Nahar Khan, Kayam Khani ruler of Fatehpur (son of Daulat Khan)

## Ancestry

Ancestors of Lunkaran :
# Laced woodpecker

The laced woodpecker (Picus vittatus) is a species of bird in the family Picidae.
It is found throughout Southeast Asia in the countries of Cambodia, China, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, Singapore, Thailand and Vietnam. A sole specimen recorded for Bangladesh has since been reidentified as a streak-breasted woodpecker.
Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry forest, subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest, subtropical or tropical mangrove forest, and subtropical or tropical moist montane forest.

## Gallery

* Kaeng Krachen Nat’l Park - Thailand
* Kuala Selangor, Malaysia, Sept 1997
# Euzophera alpherakyella

Euzophera alpherakyella is a species of snout moth in the genus Euzophera. It was described by Ragonot in 1887. It is found in Russia and China.
The wingspan is 22–27 mm.
# Wildfires in 2021

The 2021 wildfire season involves wildfires on multiple continents. Even at halfway through the calendar year, wildfire seasons were larger than in previous history, with increased extreme weather caused by climate change (such as droughts and heat waves) strengthening the intensity and scale of fires.
Below is a partial list of articles on wildfires from around the world in the year 2021.

## Africa

* 2021 Algeria wildfires
* 2021 Table Mountain fire, South Africa

## Asia

* 2021 Limassol wildfires, Cyprus
* 2020–21 Dzüko Valley wildfires, India
* 2021 Simlipal forest fires, India
* 2021 Israel wildfires
* 2021 Russian wildfires
* 2021 Turkish wildfires

## Europe

* 2021 France wildfires
* 2021 Greece wildfires
* 2021 Italy wildfires

## North America

* 2021 British Columbia wildfires, Canada
* 2021 Nuevo León wildfires, Mexico
* 2021 Arizona wildfires
* 2021 California wildfires
* 2021 Colorado wildfires
** 2021–2022 Boulder County fires
* 2021 Kansas wildfires
* 2021 New Mexico wildfires
* 2021 Oregon wildfires
* 2021 Texas wildfires
* 2021 Washington wildfires
* Greenwood Fire, Minnesota, United States
* Snake River Complex Fire, Idaho, United States

## Oceania

* 2020–21 Australian bushfire season

## South America

* 2021 Argentine Patagonia wildfires
* 2021 Chilean Patagonia wildfire
# Radio Antilles

Radio Antilles was a radio station operated by the Antilles Radio Corporation which began broadcasting in 1963. It was located on the British Caribbean island of Montserrat.
The broadcast studios were located in the capital city of Plymouth, with the transmission site at O'Garro's on the southern slopes of the Soufriere Hills volcano near Morris. Deutsche Welle became a shareholder in 1972 and added some low-power shortwave transmitters at the O'Garro's site which came into service in 1978.
Radio Antilles' transmitter site was badly damaged by Hurricane Hugo, rebuilt in 1992, and then shut down and abandoned at the start of the volcanic eruptions in 1995. Both the studio and the transmitter site were eventually burned and buried completely by lava and pyroclastic flow deposits.

## Programming

From the beginning, the station operated in English on 930 kHz AM and covered the entire Caribbean region. A lower-powered French service operated on 740 kHz to serve the nearby Francophone islands. In 1977, this service was later supplemented by a relay station on the island of St Vincent operating on 1450 kHz to extend coverage to the island of Martinique.
In 1968, Spanish programmes were introduced and ran until 1981 when they had to be halted for commercial reasons.
In September 1983, the English and French programmes were merged into a single, bilingual service using all three frequencies but this proved unpopular with the English-speaking audience and returned to English.
Following Deutsche Welle's involvement, a satellite downlink station enabled international broadcasters to use airtime on the 930 kHz transmitter. Radio Canada International began relays in January 1984 followed by Voice of America in 1985 and BBC World Service in 1986.
# Radio Atardecer

Radio Atardecer is a radio station located in Pichilemu.
# Musa Lawan

Alhaji Musa Lawan (1943/1944 – 18 August 2023) was a Nigerian politician and elder statesman who held the Matawalle of Fika and Madakin Tikau, chieftaincy titles. He was a chieftain and founding member of the ruling All Progressive Congress (APC) in Yobe State. He died at the age of 79 after a brief illness in Kano.

## Death

Lawan died in Kano on 18 August 2023, at the age of 79. He was buried on 19 August, after a funeral prayer at his residence in Potiskum, which was attended by Yobe State governor, Mai Mala Buni.
# Cylindrepomus peregrinus

Cylindrepomus peregrinus is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Francis Polkinghorne Pascoe in 1858.

## Subspecies

* Cylindrepomus peregrinus peregrinus Pascoe, 1858
* Cylindrepomus peregrinus samarensis Dillon & Dillon, 1948
# R Trianguli Australis

R Trianguli Australis is a yellow-white hued variable star in the southern constellation Triangulum Australe. It is near the limit of visibility to the naked eye, having a typical apparent visual magnitude of 6.73. Based upon an annual parallax shift of 1.48 mas, it is located 2,210 light years away. R TrA is moving closer with a heliocentric radial velocity of −13 km/s.
This is a Classical Cepheid variable with an apparent magnitude that ranges from 6.33 to 6.90 over 3.38926 days. It is a bright giant/supergiant with a nominal stellar classification of F7 Ib/II, but pulsates between spectral types F5Ib/II-G5. Depending on the method employed, the estimated mass is 5.42 or 5.66 times the mass of the Sun and it has 24.7 or 35.8 times the Sun's radius. R TrA has an infrared excess that is being emitted by circumstellar silicate dust heated to 150–200 K. It is losing mass at the rate of 4×10$^{−9}$ M$_☉$·y$^{−1}$.
# Murdoch McKenzie

Murdoch McKenzie may refer to:
* Murdoch Mackenzie (cartographer) (1712–1797), Scottish hydrographer and cartographer
* Murdoch McKenzie (Royal Navy officer) (1743–1829), British navy officer
* Murdoch MacKenzie (1600–1688), Scottish minister and prelate
* Murdoch McKenzie (footballer), Scottish footballer
# Ākitio River

The Ākitio River is in the North Island of New Zealand. It flows generally southeast for 35 kilometres (22 mi), entering the Pacific Ocean at Ākitio to the south of Cape Turnagain on the east coast.
In July 2020, the name of the river was officially gazetted as Ākitio River by the New Zealand Geographic Board.
Cyclone Gabrielle caused the mouth of the river to move.
# De Lamere, North Dakota

De Lamere is a census-designated place and unincorporated community in Sargent County, North Dakota, United States. Its population was 30 as of the 2010 census.
The town received its French name after an official with the Northern Pacific Railroad. The town was established in 1885 in Hall Township. It was and still is the only town in Hall Township.
At one time, the town had a train depot, church, school (DeLamere Dragons), general store, post office, grain elevators, blacksmith shop, pool hall, cream station, garages, and a town hall. The town also had its own newspaper (DeLamere Mistletoe.) and a bank (DeLamere State Bank).
# National Farm Safety & Health Week

National Farm Safety & Health Week is a week of commemoration, recognized annually on the third week of September in the United States.

## Origins

In 1944, President Franklin D. Roosevelt signed the first proclamation for farm safety due to the high injury rate in agriculture. Agriculture is one of the most hazardous industries with a death rate of 23.2 deaths per 100,000 workers annually according to U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics in 2013. However, many injuries are preventable through education. Serious injuries and death can be prevented by cautiously approaching field adjustments or repairs, taking precautions to avoid slips and falls, making smart decisions while assigning tasks to youth, using and maintaining the slow moving vehicle emblem correctly, and retrofitting tractors with rollover structures.

## History

In September 2015, President Obama gave an official proclamation to accentuate the importance of agriculture for our society and economy as well as affirm farm safety and health programs "America's farmers and ranchers have played a critical role in shaping our progress and forging a better future for coming generations. Through centuries of hard work, they have supplied our Nation with products and services essential to the economic and physical well-being of our society. "Across our country, those who work on farms bolster our economy and nourish our people by providing what we need at a most human level, helping to uphold America's founding creed: Out of many, we are one. This week, let us recognize the steadfast dedication and commitment of agricultural producers and their families, and let us reaffirm our resolve to promote their health and safety."
Over the years, the development and dissemination of National Farm Safety & Health Week materials shifted from the National Safety Council to National Education Center for Ag Safety (NECAS). NECAS is the agricultural partner for the National Safety Council and has been serving the agricultural family and business community since 1997. Each year they provide farmers with programs and materials to promote farmer safety and health.

## Observances

President Donald Trump proclaimed National Farm Safety & Health Week on September 15, 2017.
# François-Xavier Demaison

François-Xavier Demaison may refer to:
* François-Xavier Demaison (actor)
* François-Xavier Demaison (engineer)
# William Hiatt

William Hiatt may refer to:
* William R. Hiatt (1950–2020), American cardiologist
* William S. Hiatt, American politician from North Carolina
# William Kohl

William H. Kohl (1820–1893) was a sea captain, shipowner, shipbuilder, and a founding partner of the Alaska Commercial Company.

## Biography

A Victoria shipbuilder, he was of Pennsylvania Dutch heritage and a California 49er. An engineer by training, he was also a trader, having made a fortune in Alaska in the fur seal business. His San Mateo, California estate was landscaped by John McLaren. It is now the city's Central Park and houses the San Mateo Arboretum. His mansion, situated near the corner of Fifth and Laurel, served as the first location for the College of San Mateo. He was the father of Charles Frederick Kohl who built Kohl Mansion in Burlingame, California, which has become Mercy High School.
# Nicolas Dumont (cyclist)

Nicolas Dumont (born 15 June 1973) is a French road cyclist.

## Major results
### 1996

    1st Stage 4 Tour de l'Ain
    1st Stage 2b Ronde de l'Isard

### 1998

    3rd Tour du Finistère

### 2000

    4th Tour du Doubs
    5th GP de Villers-Cotterêts

### 2002

    1st Overall Circuit des Ardennes
    1st Grand Prix des Marbriers
    2nd Overall Ruban Granitier Breton

### 2003

    2nd Tour du Jura
    3rd Overall Circuit des Ardennes

### 2004

    3rd Overall Tour de Guadeloupe
       1st Stage 5

### 2007

    1st Stage 2 Vuelta a la Independencia Nacional
    2nd Overall Tour de la Guadeloupe

### 2009

    1st Overall Tour de Guadeloupe
       1st Stages 2b (TTT) & 8b

### 2012

    9th Overall Tour de Guadeloupe
# SPEAR Project

The Standing Patrol for Emergency Assessment & Response (SPEAR) for emergency management, is an advisory unit activated for the purpose of rapidly providing relief authorities an estimate of the situation in disaster-affected areas. The Project was launched as a concept proposal by the Conceptium Group in 2004, an initiative taken by its founder, Stefan Templeton.
Teams that are trained and equipped for deep-field relief operations in conflict and/or disaster-affected areas are inserted to conduct rapid assessment and administer emergency aid. SPEAR teams support command and control with an information clearing house in three areas: hazard assessment, situational mapping, and communications from the field. SPEAR officers are assessment professionals who are trained in the sectoral needs of disaster-affected populations and maintain a state of readiness for immediate deployment to disaster-affected areas world-wide.
The goal of the SPEAR Project is the reduction of deaths and human suffering and the object is the improvement of the coordination of humanitarian actions and to allocate resources and labor in the most efficient way to relieve disaster situations as quickly as possible.
# Kristin Hersh discography

This is the discography for the solo work of rock musician Kristin Hersh.

## Albums
### Studio albums

List of studio albums, with selected details and chart positions :
| Title | Album details | Peak chart positions |
| Title | Album details | UK |
| Hips and Makers | Released: February 1, 1994 Label: 4AD, Sire, Reprise | 7 |
| Strange Angels | Released: February 3, 1998 Label: 4AD/Rykodisc | 64 |
| Murder, Misery and Then Goodnight | Released: October 26, 1998 Label: 4AD | — |
| Sky Motel | Released: July 20, 1999 Label: 4AD | — |
| Sunny Border Blue | Released: March 12, 2001 Label: 4AD | 93 |
| The Grotto | Released: March 17, 2003 Label: 4AD | — |
| Learn to Sing Like a Star | Released: January 23, 2007 Label: 4AD, Yep Roc | — |
| Crooked | Released: 2010 Label: Throwing Music | — |
| Wyatt at the Coyote Palace | Released: 2016 Label: Throwing Music | — |
| Possible Dust Clouds | Released: October 5, 2018 Label: Fire | — |
| Clear Pond Road | Released: September 8, 2023 Label: Fire | — |

### Live albums

List of live albums, with selected details :
| Title | Album details |
| Live at Maxwell's | Released: 1992 Label: 4AD |
| Live at Noe Valley Ministry | Released: August 12, 2001 Label: Throwing Music |
| Instant Live: Paradise Boston, Ma. 1/28/05 | Released: April 19, 2005 Label: Instant Live Rec. |
| Cats and Mice | Released: June 22, 2010 Label: Kitten Charmer |

## EPs

List of EPs, with selected details and chart positions :
| Title | EP details | Peak chart positions |
| Title | EP details | UK |
| Strings | Released: June 14, 1994 Label: 4AD, Sire, Reprise | 60 |
| The Holy Single | Released: October 31, 1995 Label: Rykodisc/Throwing Music | — |

## Singles

List of singles, with selected details and chart positions :
| Year | Title | Peak chart positions | Album | B-sides |
| Year | Title | UK | Album | B-sides |
| 1994 | "Your Ghost" | 45 | Hips and Makers | "The Key", "Uncle June and Aunt Kiyoti" and "When the Levee Breaks" |
| 1994 | "A Loon" | — | Hips and Makers | |
| 1998 | "Like You" | 170 | Strange Angels | "Shake" (live) and "Your Ghost" (live) |
| 1999 | "Echo" | 79 | Sky Motel | "Pennyroyal Tea" and "Everybody's Got Something to Hide Except for Me and My Monkey" |
| 1999 | "A Cleaner Light" | — | Sky Motel | "Hate My Way" (acoustic), "Garoux Des Larmes" (acoustic) and "Cry Baby Cry" (acoustic) |
| 2001 | "Your Dirty Answer" | — | Sunny Border Blue | |
| 2003 | "Sno Cat" | — | The Grotto | |
| 2003 | "Deep Wilson" | — | The Grotto | |
| 2007 | "In Shock" | — | Learn to Sing Like a Star | "Windowpane", "Blackstone" and "Poor Wayfaring Stranger" |
| 2007 | "Winter" | — | Learn to Sing Like a Star | |
| 2014 | "Sundrops" | — | | "The Cuckoo" (BBC session recordings dated 1994) |
# Kshetia railway station

Kshetia railway station is a railway station in Bardhaman–Katwa line under Howrah railway division of Eastern Railway zone. It is situated beside Bardhaman–Katwa Road at Tentral, Khetia of Purba Bardhaman district in the Indian state of West Bengal.

## History

On 1 December 1915, McLeod's Light Railways (MLR) set up narrow-gauge lines in the Burdwan-Katwa Railway route. This railway section was handed over to the Eastern Railway in 1966. In 2010 the work started for conversion of 5 ft 6 in (1,676 mm) broad gauge. Bardhaman to Balogna railway station was reopened in 2014 and Balgona to Katwa section was completed on 12 January 2018 for the public.
# Kumi Yamashita

Yamashita Kumi is a Japanese artist based in New York. She was born in 1968 in Takasaki, Japan, and then relocated to the United States in high school as part of an exchange student program.
Yamashita received her Bachelor of Fine Arts in 1994 from Cornish College of the Arts in Seattle, Washington and completed her Master of Fine Arts in 1999 from the Glasgow School of Art in Scotland.
The artist is best known for her light and shadow sculptures constructed from everyday objects. Kumi first starts with photographing real models to begin understanding the different poses she works with. She expresses the importance of shadow manipulation and outline. The next steps into her work then is to sketch the composition out and develop the sense of space since placement is integral in each piece. Constellation Mana is from a series of portraits called "Constellation". Each of the works in this series is created by winding a single black thread around galvanized brads on a white board. The dark areas are produced solely by densely wound and overlapping thread. This technique is seen in the enlarged photograph of Constellation Mana.

## Awards

* 2014 – Crystal Kirin Award, Beijing, China
* 2014 – Special Merit Award, WAH Center, New York City
* 2000 – Kirin Art Award Special Recognition Second Prize, Japan
* 1995 – Betty Bowen Art Award Special Recognition, Washington, USA
# Nigeria Union of Local Government Employees

The Nigeria Union of Local Government Employees (NULGE) is a trade union representing municipal workers in Nigeria.
The union was founded in 1978, when the Government of Nigeria merged the following unions:
* Amalgamated Union of County and District Council Labourers of Nigeria
* L. C. C. Mechanical, Clerical and Allied Workers' Union
* Municipal and Local Authorities Workers' Union of Nigeria
* Mushin Town Council Workers' Union
* Nigeria Motor Drivers' Union
* Nigerian Union of Local Authority Staff
* Rivers State Municipal and Local Council Workers' Union
* Sanitary Workers' Union of Nigeria
* Town Planning Authorities Staff Union of Western State of Nigeria
* Western State Conservancy Workers' Union
* Western State Wastes Disposal Employees' Union
The union affiliated to the Nigeria Labour Congress. It had 245,000 members by 1995.
# Franklin Milton

Franklin Milton (August 19, 1907 – October 16, 1985) was an American sound engineer. He won three Academy Awards for Sound Recording and was nominated for three more in the same category.

## Selected filmography

Milton won three Academy Awards and was nominated for three more:

### Won

* Ben-Hur (1959)
* How the West Was Won (1962)
* Grand Prix (1966)

### Nominated

* Cimarron (1960)
* The Unsinkable Molly Brown (1964)
* Doctor Zhivago (1965)
# François Lionet

François Lionet is a French programmer, best known for having written STOS BASIC on the Atari ST and AMOS BASIC on the Amiga (along with Constantin Sotiropoulos). He has also written several games on these platforms.
In 1994, he founded Clickteam with Yves Lamoureux, producing the Klik series of games-creation tools, including Multimedia Fusion.

## Software

* 2023 AOZ Studio 1 ·
* 2019 AMOS 2 project (vaporware)
* 2013 Clickteam Fusion 2.5
* 2006 The Games Factory 2.0
* 2006 Multimedia Fusion 2.0
* 2002 Multimedia Fusion 1.5
* 1999 Jamagic [fi]
* 1997-98 Multimedia Fusion 1.0
* 1996-97 The Games Factory 1.0
* 1995-96 Corel Click & Create
* 1993-94 Klik & Play
* 1993 AMOSPro Compiler
* 1992 AMOS Professional
* 1992 Easy AMOS
* 1991 AMOS Compiler
* 1990 AMOS BASIC
* 1989 STOS Compiler
* 1988 STOS BASIC
* 1987 Captain Blood (PC and C64)
* 1983-86 Various 8-bit games
# François Lochon

François Lochon (born 16 May 1954) is a French photojournalist. He started his career at the Gamma agency in 1974. He has written reports from 140 countries.
He won three prizes for his work at the World Press Photo contest and was rewarded as best reporter by the French magazine Paris Match in 1984 for a report on the Iran-Iraq war. After that, he wrote reports mostly on Pope John Paul II and on Antarctica where he stayed for six months.
There was a display of his best photographs at the Luxembourg Garden in the 5th arrondissement of Paris in 2008.
# SS Beaverburn

Beaverburn was the name of two steamships operated by the Canadian Pacific Railway:
* SS Beaverburn (1927), torpedoed and sunk in 1940
* SS Beaverburn (1944), sold to Ben Line in 1960
# William Pritchard

William Pritchard may refer to:
* William Pritchard (American football) (1901–1978), American football player and coach
* William Arthur Pritchard (1888–1981), Canadian Marxist labour activist
* William H. Pritchard (born 1932), American literary critic
* William Thomas Pritchard (1829–1907), British consul and adventurer
* Bill Pritchard (footballer) (1927–2011), Australian rules footballer
# William Procter

William Procter may refer to:
* William Procter (industrialist) (1801–1884), co-founder of Procter & Gamble
* William Cooper Procter (1862–1934), grandson of William Procter and head of Procter & Gamble from 1907 to 1930
* William Procter (Canadian veteran) (1899–2005), one of the last Canadian veterans of World War I to die
* William Procter Jr. (1817–1874), American pharmacist