OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Personne n'y avait pensé !

Personne n'y avait pensé ! (Nobody had thought of that!) is a France 3 game show adapted from the BBC's Pointless. Presented by Cyril Féraud, it ran for five seasons in 2011, 2015–16 and 2018–21.

## Format

The rules are based on the British original. There are four teams of two people. All questions have previously been given to 100 members of the public, and the contestants seek to give the answer that they think the fewest members gave. Féraud gave the example in an interview that if the question were on European Union capitals starting with R, it would be better to go for Riga or Reykjavik than Rome. Giving a "pointless" answer (personne n'y avait pensé) before the jackpot round wins the duo €100.
The duo who score the highest in each round are eliminated, until the winning duo gets to play for a jackpot starting at €2,000. If they do not win the jackpot by giving a pointless answer on the final question (a correct answer given by no member of the survey), the money rolls over to the next episode.
Unlike Pointless, winning duos stay on for the next episode.

## Broadcast history

In June 2011, the programme was announced to begin in mid-July, as a weekly broadcast each Saturday afternoon. It began on 16 July at 5:15 pm; a review in Libération joked about how the show's unique format of earning as few points as possible did not extend to the losers winning money and the winners leaving with nothing. The season ran into December.
The return of Personne n'y avait pensé ! was announced in May 2015. The season ran twice a week from July 2015 to October 2016.
From 8 January 2018, Personne n'y avait pensé ! replaced Harry as a daily broadcast, preceding Féraud's other show, Slam. In November 2020, the show was axed as France 3 needed to cut one of its four daily game shows to match its commitment to show more regional programming; as the show was produced externally by Endemol Shine Group it could be cancelled without layoffs. The final episode was broadcast on 22 January 2021, attracting 962,000 viewers (11%).
# Parcelle Bop

Parcelle James Dedagunmon Bop (c. 1947 – 23 October 2013) was a Nauruan politician.

## Biography

Bop was born around 1947. He was a member of the Iruwa tribe.
In the 1983 parliamentary election, James Ategan Bop was elected to represent the Meneng Constituency. He died in office in July 1984. As a result, on 25 August 1984, a by-election was held in the constituency. Parcelle Bop was elected, having received 74 first preference votes. In 1985, Bop attended a conference of the Commonwealth Parliamentary Association held in Regina, Saskatchewan, Canada. Bop unsuccessfully sought re-election in 1986. He again unsuccessfully ran in the 1987 election.
In November 2009, Bop was appointed to the Board of Directors of the Nauru Phosphate Royalties Trust.
Bop died on 23 October 2013.
# Caprino Alendy

Caprino Alendy (24 October 1952 – 6 November 2020) was a Surinamese politician and chairperson of Brotherhood and Unity in Politics (BEP) from 1987 until 2012. Alendy was vice chairperson of the National Assembly between 2005 and 2010.

## Biography

Alendy was born on 24 October 1952 in Benanoe, Sipaliwini. He was a teacher by profession and was the president of the Mulo (junior high school) in Latour, Paramaribo.
In 1977, Alendy joined the Brotherhood and Unity in Politics, and was elected chairperson in 1987. That year, the party did not participate in the elections, because the Surinamese Interior War made it difficult to access their members in the interior. In 1991, BEP participated in the elections as part of the Democratic Alternative '91, and Alendy was elected to the National Assembly. In 2005, he was elected vice chairperson of the National Assembly, and served until 2010.
In 2012, there was an internal struggle within the party. It was part of the A-Combination, a union of all Maroon parties, but wanted to leave the alliance. Deputies Diana Pokie and Waldie Adjaiso opposed the suggestion, causing a split within the party. In April 2012, BEP refused to support the Amnesty Law which would grant immunity to the suspects in the December Murders, including Dési Bouterse. In May 2012, the two ministers of the BEP were dismissed by Bouterse. On 29 September 2012, Alendy stepped down as chairperson, and Celsius Waterberg [nl] was elected as his replacement. Alendy was later awarded the honorary presidency of the BEP.
On 6 November 2020, Alendy died from COVID-19 at the age of 68.
# Rooftop Movies

Rooftop Movies is Perth’s first rooftop cinema, located atop a multi-story carpark in Northbridge, Western Australia.
It is open during Perth’s summer months and screens a variety of films from cult classics to recent releases. Artrage produces Rooftop Movies, in partnership with City of Perth Parking.
The pilot program for Rooftop Movies occurred in 2012, with an opening night screening of The Big Lebowski selling out in a matter of minutes. Films are sometimes accompanied by pre and post screening entertainment, such as DJs, bands or live comedy and the program often includes weekly and one-off special events.
In 2012, Rooftop Movies featured a special event screening of Napoleon Dynamite followed by a DJ set by Efren Ramirez who played Pedro Sanchez in the film.
In 2013, Rooftop Movies hosted the Miss Universe Australia WA State Final. The space was also used as a venue for Fringe World Festival 2013.
Rooftop Movies regularly features on the list of the best outdoor cinemas in the world.
# La Naissance d'un Rêve

La Naissance D'Un Rêve is the second album by the German band Lacrimas Profundere. It was released through Witchhunt records and recorded at Zinnkopf Audio in Siegsdorf, Germany. The title is French for 'The Birth of a Dream.'
The album was re-released three times: In 2002 in Korea containing two bonus tracks "The Meadows of Light" and "Eternal Sleep (Orchestral Version)" produced by Sail Productions. Also, in the same year, it was re-released as a part of "The Fallen Years" double CD album, produced by "Scarecrow Records (Mexico)". And lastly in 2003 in Russia with one bonus track.

## Personnel

Christopher Schmid: Vocals
Anja Hötzendorfer: Violin and Female Vocals Oliver Nikolas Schmid: Guitars Markus Lapper: Bass Stefan Eireiner: Drums Christian Steiner: Keyboards Eva Stöger: Flute
# Rane Polytechnic College

Rane Polytechnic College (RPTC) is a polytechnic college situated near Sethurapatti village in Tiruchirappalli district, India. It was started in the year 2010 as a CSR initiative of Rane Group of Companies.
# Peter Olver

Peter Olver may refer to:
* Peter Olver (RAF officer) (1917–2013), British World War II Royal Air Force pilot
* Peter J. Olver (born 1952), professor of mathematics at the University of Minnesota
# Gillian Wratt

Gillian Shirley Wratt MNZM (born 1954) is a New Zealand botanist and science administrator. She was the first woman director of the New Zealand Antarctic Programme (1992–1996) and made a Member of the New Zealand Order of Merit for services to Antarctica.

## Early life and education

Wratt was born in Motueka and attended Motueka High School. She gained a B.Sc. degree with honours in Botany (1972–1975) from the University of Canterbury in Christchurch, New Zealand. She joined the Plant Physiology Division of the Department of Scientific and Industrial Research (DSIR) in Palmerston North in 1977 and in 1979 was transferred to Wellington, where she worked for the Natural Research Advisory Council as the secretary to the Primary Production Committee which was concerned with research programmes and their funding. A DSIR study award enabled her to gain a master's degree in Business Administration from the University of Sydney (1990).

## Career and impact

Wratt was Director of the New Zealand Antarctic Programme from 1992 to 1996 (being its first woman director) and then chief executive of the newly formed New Zealand Antarctic Institute (Antarctica New Zealand) from 1996 to 2002. She has also held a number of advisory positions relating to Antarctic science and operations including Chair of the Council of Managers of National Antarctic Programs (COMNAP), 1998–2002, Vice Chair of Antarctic Treaty Committee on Environmental Protection, 1998–2001; Chair of the Cape Roberts Project Operations Management Group, 1993–2001. Wratt authored a history of COMNAP, “A Story of Antarctic Co-operation: 25 Years of the Council of Managers of National Antarctic Programs”, published in 2013.
She has worked in a range of scientific and environmental management roles in addition to her Antarctic roles, including environment negotiator for New Zealand free trade agreements, and establishment unit convenor for the Crop and Food Research Institute. Notably, Wratt was chief executive of the not-for-profit Cawthron Institute during 2006–2012. She is currently a board member of the New Zealand Environmental Protection Authority. In 2018 she became the chair of the New Zealand Antarctic Science Platform Steering Group, a seven-year initiative to boost New Zealand science in and around Antarctica. She is also a Freshwater Commissioner in the Office of the Chief Freshwater Commissioner.

## Awards and honours

She was awarded the New Zealand Suffrage Centennial Medal in 1993, and was appointed a Member of the New Zealand Order of Merit, for services to the New Zealand Antarctic programme, in the 2004 Queen's Birthday Honours.
# Prototheca zopfii

Prototheca zopfii is an ubiquitous achlorophyllic (without chlorophyll) green alga. It is a known cause of mastitis in cattle.

## Taxonomy

The genome of this organism's mitochondrion and plastid were first sequenced in 2018. Polymerase chain reaction and restriction fragment length polymorphism analysis are useful tool for rapid confirmative diagnosis.

## Biology

Prototheca zopfii is ubiquitous in nature, but mainly associated with wet areas and places with high amounts of organic matter. It can be found in tanks, well water, teat-dip containers, and milking machines.
Prototheca zopfii grows in aerobic conditions and reproduce asexually by endosporulation. Sabouraud agar is used as a cultural medium.

## Pathogenicity

Prototheca zopfii is an opportunistic environmental pathogen. The species can infect man and animal, causing mastitis. P. zopfii can cause bovine clinical mastitis in high milk-yielding cows. Genotypes I and III, traditionally, are thought not to be involved in the pathogenicity of mastitis and to be pollutants of milk, whereas genotype II is believed the main cause of mastitis. However, in 2017, three cases of human protothecosis due to P. zopfii genotype I have been reported in China.

## Outbreaks

Bovine mastitis outbreaks by P. zopfii is a global problem. It is reported from Europe, Asia, North America, and South America.

## Antimicrobial therapy

Prototheca zopfii is less susceptible or completely resistant to clotrimazole, fluconazole, econazole, flucytosine, cefoperazone, cephalexin, enrofloxacin, lincomycin, oxytetracycline, miconazole, colistin, a combination of amoxicillin with clavulanic acid, enrofloxacin, amoxicillin, tetracycline, penicillin, lincomycin, and novobiocin, whereas drugs such as nystatin, ketoconazole, and amphotericin B are effective against algae isolated from milk of mastitis-affected cows.
# Pod Concerts

Pod Concerts is a music promoter operating in Ireland. It co-operates with Festival Republic in organising Electric Picnic. It has been behind numerous events and festivals on the island, including Lovebox, Garden Party and Midlands Music Festival. In 2008, Pod have been behind the Soundtrack '08 event in their Pod Complex on Dublin's Harcourt Street, as well as promoting a number of concerts involving Leonard Cohen, Iggy & The Stooges and Morrissey at the Royal Hospital, Kilmainham in June.

## 2008 IMRO legal proceedings

A disagreement between the Irish Music Rights Organisation and POD Concerts reached the High Court on June 16, 2008. IMRO began proceedings against POD Concerts seeking €432,000 in fees, which are alleged to be outstanding on a series of music festivals, including Electric Picnic, Lovebox and Garden Party. POD concerts intend to dispute the basis on which the tariffs are calculated and how they are distributed.
On Friday 13 June, IMRO issued a statement confirming that it had issued proceedings against POD Concerts Ltd. The proceedings were "in relation to a dispute in respect of the Electric Picnic music element". "IMRO will be in court on Monday 16 June 2008 seeking entry into the Commercial List," the statement added, before clarifying the background to the organisation's decision to go to court. "It is IMRO's policy to rigorously pursue all outstanding royalties due to the songwriters, composers and music publishers that it represents from the commercial exploitation of their music."
Following the 17 June hearing, in which lawyers on behalf of IMRO made their opening statement, POD Concerts responded to media coverage of the dispute, setting out their version of events in robust terms – and directly answering what POD dismisses as totally misleading statements about Electric Picnic. The statement, issued on 18 June and signed by POD MD, John Reynolds, asserted the following:
   "The Electric Picnic 2008 is not in doubt or in jeopardy contrary to press and media reports over the last number of days. POD Concerts is in dispute with IMRO over certain issues relating to the high fees charged by IMRO to it for 'public performance' of music which are in addition to the fees paid to the artists to perform. IMRO is seeking to charge POD Concerts for performances from non-music artists involved in the Electric Picnic."
The case may have to go to a full hearing in early July when it is due in the High Court again.
# Rachel Beasley Ray

Rachel Beasley Ray (January 31, 1849 – June 27, 1915) was a writer and poet who used the penname Mattie M'Intosh.

## Early life

Rachel Beasley was born in Anderson County, Kentucky on January 31, 1849. She was the fifth daughter of Judge Elisha Beasley and Almeda Penney, who reared eight girls, of whom Kate Carrington was the youngest. When Rachel was an infant, her parents moved to Hickman County, Kentucky and settled in the town of Clinton, Kentucky.
Judge Beasley gave his children every educational advantage within his reach, and the consequence was that all eight daughters became teachers.

## Career

At the age of sixteen, Ray was left an orphan by the death of her mother, her father having died two years before. A few months later she entered Clinton Seminary, as both student and teacher. For fourteen years she was almost constantly employed in educational work, either as teacher or student, and often as both. She spent every spare moment during that time writing stories, poems and practical articles. Her last school work was done in Clinton College (Kentucky), where she acted in the capacity of both student and teacher.
For many years she indulged her fondness for the pen by contributing largely to different weeklies and periodicals. "The Ruined Home," a continued story, published in 1889, in a St. Louis weekly, gave her views on the use of alcoholic drinks.
She was a member of the Baptist Church. Her husband was also a Baptist and deacon in that church. She wrote the "Leaves from the Deacon's Wife's Scrap Book," which were original and humorously written sketches from her daily life and were well received by the public.
She strongly favored women's advancement and was an avid advocate of the Temperance Movement.
Judge Ray was a lawyer and real estate agent with extensive business, and Rachel was his secretary. She wrote daily at a desk in his office, and in his absence took entire charge of his business.
Ray edited three Woman's Christian Temperance Union columns each week in her city's newspapers.

## Personal life

Rachel Beasley married Edwin Ruthven Ray (1828-1915), of Hickman County, on October 10, 1878.
In the summer of 1880, Rachel Ray had an attack of rheumatic fever, from which her recovery was so slow that a change of climate became necessary, and her husband took her to Eureka Springs, a health resort in Arkansas. There she improved so quickly that she could resume her usual duties, and the family settled there permanently.
Rachel Ray died on June 27, 1915, and is buried at Woodlawn Cemetery, Tampa, Florida, with her husband.
# Caprino

Caprino may refer to:
In places:
* Caprino Bergamasco, a municipality in the Italian region of Lombardy
* Caprino Veronese, a municipality in the Italian region Veneto
* Caprino, Switzerland, a quarter of the city Lugano
In persons:
# Rooftop Rendezvous

Rooftop Rendezvous is an Australian television series which aired on ABC Television during 1959. It was a half-hour variety series hosted by Bill Brady and produced by Harry Pringle. Produced in Sydney, it was regularly kinescoped for broadcast in Melbourne (it is not known if it was also shown on ABC's stations in Brisbane and Adelaide). It is not known if any of these kinescope recordings still exist.

## Format

It was a variety series featuring a mix of local and overseas performers. For example, one episode featured the Develleros (roller skaters), Jack Griffiths (trumpeter), Peggy Mortimer (vocalist), Warron Kermond (acrobatic dancer) and the Noel Gilmour Quintet.
# La Nation

La Nation (The Nation) was a weekly review covering Canadian (Québécois) politics and literature. It was directed by Paul Bouchard and ran from 1936 to 1939. It had a right wing sovereigntist, Quebec nationalist stance, and took for its motto "Pour un État libre français en Amérique" (For a Free French State in America).
La Nation's writers consisted of students who rejected the clerico-nationalism of the Catholic priest and nationalist Lionel Groulx. The weekly aimed to be both secular and critical of the British. Its supporters formed the Republican Fasces, a small, fascist group which was similarly directed by Bouchard.
In 1962, supporters of Quebec independence reclaimed the heritage of La Nation and founded La Libre Nation, whose motto was "Pour un Québec libre et français" (For a Free and French Quebec).
# Ranjit Vasantrao More

Ranjit Vasantrao More (born on 4 November 1959) is an Indian Judge. Presently, he is serving as the Chairman of Central Administrative Tribunal (C.A.T). He is former Chief Justice of Meghalaya High Court. He is also former Judge of Meghalaya High Court and Bombay High Court.
# Qingshanpu

Qingshanpu Town (Chinese: 青山铺镇) is a town in Changsha County, Changsha, Hunan Province, China. It administers seven villages and one community.
* This Hunan location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Programming Development Manager

PDM (Programming development manager) was installed on most AS/400 systems as a part of the Applications Development ToolSet (ADT) and is still installed on most IBM i systems today. PDM is an environment that lets programmers and/or operators navigate three levels of the PDM:
Other "work with" commands for the designated levels of PDM are as follows:
* WRKLIBPDM (Library level)
* WRKOBJPDM (Object level)
* WRKMBRPDM (Member level)
PDM allows users to use shortcuts to perform repeated tasks. Using a specified options file (via F16), one can tailor these shortcuts to meet their needs. These shortcuts are limited to two alpha numeric characters, and are entered in the input field immediately preceding the library, object, or member. These shortcuts can be repeated en masse for all entries displayed within the relevant PDM screen via F13. This reduces the time it takes to complete common tasks like assigning authority, changing object ownership and several other functions. PDM also recalls last input parameters on a user basis, making repetition and recall easy.
PDM will allow a user to copy or rename libraries, objects and members. In addition, objects may be moved. It will also allow users to edit source members using the SEU function, edit display files via SDA or printer files via RLU. Some other quick commands include saving, restoring, displaying descriptions, deleting, changing, working with, running, changing text, finding a string, creating a program or service program, running a debugger, and comparing.
PDM also has a filter tool (currently F17) which allows a user to narrow their search parameters and limit results by object, object type, attributes, a size range, or by complete or partial text.

## Sources

* Fottral, Jerry. (2000). Mastering the AS/400: a practical, hands-on guide. 3rd ed. ISBN 1-58304-070-6
# Rock Valley

Rock Valley may refer to:
* Rock Valley College in Rockford, Illinois
** Rock Valley College Starlight Theatre, a theatre run by the institution
** Rock Valley College Studio Theatre, another theatre run by the institution
* Rock Valley, Iowa, United States
* Rock Valley, Holyoke, Massachusetts, a neighborhood in Holyoke, Massachusetts
* Rock Valley School, in the town of Hancock, New York is on the National Register of Historic Places
# Caprinia versicolor

Caprinia versicolor is a species of moth of the family Crambidae. It was described by Arnold Pagenstecher in 1900 and it is found in Papua New Guinea.
# Rooftop slum

Rooftop slum (Chinese: 天台屋) or penthouse slum generally refers to illegal housing on the rooftops of apartment buildings. In Hong Kong, some people are unable to afford traditional apartments and are forced to wait years for affordable public housing. They therefore live in squatted shacks on top of buildings. According to the Hong Kong population census, there were 47,091 rooftop dwellers in 2011 and this number is likely to have dropped as working class areas are redeveloped.

## Context

A housing crisis developed in the 1950s and 1960s when a large number of refugees left mainland China and moved to Hong Kong, creating a large, unmet demand for affordable housing options and squatting in shanty towns or rooftop slums. The census of 1971 reported 27,000 people living in rooftop dwellings. In 1956, the estimated squatter population of Hong Kong was 450,000. Hong Kong is now one of the most densely populated places in the world. Between 2009 and 2014, residential property prices doubled.

## Rooftop dwellings

According to the Hong Kong population census, there were 47,091 rooftop dwellers in 2011, 48,570 in 2006 and 77,930 in 2001. Many of these squats were to be found in the old Kowloon districts of Sham Shui Po, Kwun Tong, and Tai Kok Tsui. For example, the Hoi On Building in Tai Kok Tsui housed over 100 people living on the roof in shacks. Some were made out of rudimentary materials such as wood, others were constructed more sturdily with brick walls and air-conditioning.
The rooftop dwellings, generally built atop tenement buildings from the 1950s and 1960s, typically range from 97 to 301 square feet (9.0 to 28.0 m$^2$). As of 2011, they were regularly sold in a grey market for around HK$50,000. The shanty homes are contrasted against legal apartments of Hong Kong, the "world's most expensive luxury city". Many people have lived in rooftop dwellings for over 30 years. New residents are from other Asian countries, like Nepal or Pakistan, or from mainland China.
Social worker Sze Lai-Shan, from the Society for Community Organization, comments:
   The government doesn't know much about this and they don’t bother to know because they don’t have a rehousing policy for these people [...] They don’t want to make them [the rooftop dwellers] homeless, so they let them stay.
The number of illegal dwellings has reduced dramatically as working class areas of Hong Kong are redeveloped. However, as of 2011 there were still more than 300,000 people on the waiting list for public housing and just 15,000 new apartment units built every year. When the rooftop dwellers are evicted, they can receive compensation of between HK$10,000 and HK$100,000 from the property developers or they can simply have their shacks burnt down. If they are offered public housing, this can be on islands far from their place of work and children's schools.
# Fucked up

Fucked up may refer to:
* Fucked Up, a Canadian art punk band
* Fucked Up Friends, a 2008 album by American musician Tobacco
* Fucked Up Inside, a 1993 album by British band Spiritualized