OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Pipeline pre-commissioning

Pipeline pre-commissioning is the process of proving the ability of a pipeline and piping systems to contain product without leaking. This product may be liquid, gaseous or multiphase hydrocarbons, water, steam, CO$_2$, N$_2$, petrol, aviation fuel etc.
Pre-commissioning is the series of processes carried out on the pipeline before the final product is introduced. The process during which the pipeline is made "live" i.e. the product is put in the pipeline, is called pipeline commissioning or start-up.
Despite being seen as an offshoot, or minor part of the business for the larger oil service companies, the pipeline pre-commissioning industry possesses quite a large portfolio of services including, but not limited to the following services:
Pipeline Cleaning – this is carried out by pushing pigs or gel pigs through the pipeline to remove any debris buildup or corrosion.
Pipeline Gauging – this is carried out to prove the dimensional quality of the internal diameter of the pipeline.
Pipeline Filling (Flooding) – which can be carried out by propelling pigs through the pipeline with water or free flooding with water (normally for smaller or unpiggable pipelines).
Hydrotesting – this is a process by which the pipeline in question is pressure tested to a predefined pressure above the operating design pressure of the pipeline.
Dewatering – this involves pushing pigs through the pipeline propelled by a gas to remove the water prior to start-up.
Other services include vacuum drying, degassing, pneumatic testing, barrier testing, leak testing, decommissioning to mention but a few.
On the pipeline process pre-commissioning side, there are various services such as chemical cleaning, helium leak detection, bolting, hot oil flushing, pipe freezing, foam inerting etc...
Other services include valve testing, umbilical testing, hot tapping, leak metering, riser annulus testing.
# Guisachan Fall

Guisachan Fall is a waterfall of Scotland. Known locally as Home Falls, they are located near to the ruins of Guisachan House, and can be accessed by a path which runs next to the Allt na Sidhean river. The remains of a hydro system which once powered the house are found at the base of the falls, and the iron rings which once held the water pipe can still be seen in the rock face. Spanning the top of the falls are the remains of a wrought iron footbridge. This is very similar to the one which previously stood at the top of Plodda Falls, but more ornate. A sluice system which would have been used to divert water from Plodda can still be seen just behind the top of the falls.
# Cool, Calm & Collette

Calm, Cool & Collette is an album by multi-instrumentalist and composer Buddy Collette recorded at sessions in early 1957 and released on the ABC Paramount label.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
The Allmusic site rated the album with 3 stars.

## Track listing

All compositions by Buddy Collette except as indicated
* "Winston Walks" (John Goodman) - 2:54
* "If She Had Stayed" (Dick Shreve) - 3:32
* "They Can't Take That Away from Me" (George Gershwin, Ira Gershwin) - 3:45
* "Undecided" (Charlie Shavers, Sid Robin) - 3:10
* "Flute in "D"" - 4:47
* "The Continental" (Con Conrad, Herb Magidson) - 3:05
* "Three and One" - 3:30
* "Night in Tunisia" (Dizzy Gillespie, Frank Paparelli) - 4:07
* "Johnny Walks" - 6:20
* "Perfidia" (Alberto Domínguez) - 2:54
* "Morning Jazz" (Shreve) - 3:41

## Personnel

* Buddy Collette - tenor saxophone, alto saxophone, flute, clarinet
* Dick Shreve - piano
* John Goodman - bass
* Bill Dolney - drums
# Mosaic plant

* Fittonia albivenis, a plant with leaf veins contrasting in color with the rest of the leaf, giving it a mosaic-like appearance with irregular shapes
* Ludwigia sedioides, an aquatic plant with clusters of floating rhomboid leaves, which have a tessellated mosaic-like appearance
* Leaves of Fittonia albivenis
* Leaves and flowers of Ludwigia sedioides
# Frank Woodward

Frank Woodward may refer to:
* Frank Woodward (baseball) (1894–1961), American baseball pitcher
* Frank Woodward (rugby league) (1885-1941), New Zealand rugby league footballer
* F. L. Woodward (Frank Lee Woodward, 1871–1952), English educationist
# NGC 669

NGC 669 is an edge-on spiral galaxy with an active galactic nucleus located 200 million light-years away in the constellation Triangulum. NGC 669 was discovered by astronomer Édouard Stephan on November 28, 1883 and is a member of Abell 262.
# 2nd Vision

2nd Vision was a British jazz-rock band notable for including guitarist John Etheridge and violinist Ric Sanders, both former members of Soft Machine. It released the album First Steps, which has been re-released on Blueprint Records (Voiceprint Group) in 2006.
The roots of 2nd Vision were sown in 1977 when Sanders invited keyboard player Dave Bristow and drummer Mickey Barker, both of whom he'd already played with in his Birmingham days, to form an improvising unit named Surrounding Silence, which debuted at the Riverside Jazz Festival in August 1977.
After Etheridge and ex-Gryphon bassist Jonathan Davie joined them, the band, renamed 20/20 Vision, played a well-received gig at the Alexandra Palace in May 1979. The band were offered a management deal by Jo Lustig, who had already represented the likes of Richard Thompson, Pentangle and the Chieftains, and signed with Chrysalis, recording their debut LP in the autumn of 1979, with John Cameron producing. The material was composed by either Sanders or Bristow, with Etheridge contributing one piece, a new version of his Soft Machine solo acoustic guitar piece "Etika".
"It was a jazz-rock group, in the mould of Weather Report, Mahavishnu, that kind of things", Etheridge remembered. "The one album we made was a very good record. It sounds dated now of course, because it was done using the Yamaha CS-80... But of all the records that I've made, it's the one that the most trouble was taken over making. I was very pleased with the guitar on it, we took a lot of time to do it. I was quite happy with that... But this was in the late 70's, so it was all punk and new-wave...".
The album was launched with a four-night residency at London's Riverside Studios in Hammersmith on 7–10 May 1980, with a different guest (Richard Thompson, Gordon Giltrap, Jethro Tull's David Palmer, June Tabor) joining the band each night. Unfortunately, all the British music papers went on strike for several weeks, so there was almost no coverage of the event, and the album failed to sell.
There was an attempt to continue the band with a revised line-up, including bassist Fred Thelonious Baker and drummer Nick Twyman (his predecessor Barker would go on to join heavy-metal band Magnum in 1985), which toured the UK extensively as the John Etheridge/Ric Sanders Group in May 1981, but sadly this was to be its swansong.
# A. G. Ram Singh

Amritsar Govindsingh Ram Singh (14 July 1910 – 11 August 1999) was an Indian first-class cricketer. An allrounder, he bowled slow left-arm orthodox and was a left-handed middle order batsman. His sons A. G. Kripal Singh and A. G. Milkha Singh played Test cricket for India.
Ram Singh played for Madras and was just the second player to achieve the Ranji Trophy double of 1000 runs and 100 wickets. He was the first bowler to take 5 wickets in an innings and 10 wickets in a match in the Ranji Trophy. He achieved that feat in November 1934, in the first match of the Ranji Trophy, playing for Madras against Mysore, and finishing with 11 wickets for 34. He took his best ever innings figures of 8 for 14 the next season, in a Madras Presidency Match, playing for the Indians against the Europeans, when he took 13 for 49 in the match and also hit 70, the highest score on either side.
He was a much loved cricket coach for the schoolboys of Sir M Venkatasubba Rao Boys School in T Nagar, Madras, during the late 1970s and the 1980s. His dedication to the game and to the young cricketers was something which those he coached have kept very close to their cricketing hearts.
# Estadio Federativo Reina del Cisne

Estadio Federativo Reina del Cisne is a multi-use stadium in Loja, Ecuador. It is currently used mostly for football matches and is the home stadium of Libertad of the Ecuadorian Liga Pro Serie A. The stadium holds 14,935 spectators and opened in 1980.
# Kowalczyk

Kowalczyk is the fifth most common surname in Poland (98,739 people in 2009). The name comes from the word "blacksmith".

## Notable people

The surname may refer to:
* Adam Kowalczyk (born 1975), American musician, brother of Ed Kowalczyk
* August Kowalczyk (1921–2012), Polish actor
* Bartosz Kowalczyk, Polish handball player
* Bogdan Kowalczyk (born 1946), Polish handball player
* Ed Kowalczyk (born 1971), American rock singer, brother of Adam Kowalczyk
* Henryk Kowalczyk (born 1956), Polish politician
* Ignace Kowalczyk (1913–1996), German-French footballer
* Jacek Kowalczyk (born 1981), Polish footballer
* Jan Kowalczyk (1941–2020), Polish show jumping champion
* Jarosław Kowalczyk (born 1989), Polish cyclist
* Józef Kowalczyk (born 1938), Polish clergyman, archbishop of Gniezno
* Justyna Kowalczyk (born 1983), Polish cross-country skier
* Kamil Kowalczyk, Polish footballer
* Maciej Kowalczyk (born 1977), Polish footballer
* Marcin Kowalczyk (born 1985), Polish footballer
* Marek Kowalczyk, Polish footballer
* Mariano Kowalczyk (born 1971), Argentine rower
* Mateusz Kowalczyk (tennis) (born 1987), Polish tennis player
* Mateusz Kowalczyk (footballer) (born 2004), Polish tennis player
* Sebastian Kowalczyk (born 1998), Polish footballer
* Sugar Kowalczyk, 1959 American crime comedy Some Like It Hot character
* Tod Kowalczyk (born 1966), American college basketball coach
* Ulrich Kowalczyk, German football manager
* Walt Kowalczyk (1935–2018), American football player in the National Football League
* Wojciech Kowalczyk (born 1972), Polish footballer
* Kowalczyk brothers (1937-2017), Polish scientists who planted a bomb at the University of Opole in 1971
# Wingstrandarctus

Wingstrandarctus is a genus of tardigrades, in the subfamily Florarctinae which is part of the family Halechiniscidae. The genus was named and described by Kristensen in 1984.

## Species

The genus includes five species:
* Wingstrandarctus corallinus Kristensen, 1984
* Wingstrandarctus crypticus Renaud-Mornant, 1989
* Wingstrandarctus intermedius (Renaud-Mornant, 1967)
* Wingstrandarctus stinae Jørgensen, Boesgaard, Møbjerg & Kristensen, 2014
* Wingstrandarctus unsculptus Jørgensen, Boesgaard, Møbjerg & Kristensen, 2014
# Rawa Buaya, Cengkareng

Rawa Buaya is an administrative village in the Cengkareng district of Jakarta. It formed part of the particuliere landen or private estates of N.V. Landbouw Maatschappij Tan Tiang Po, a colonial company belonging to Luitenant der Chinezen Tan Tiang Po and his son, Tan Liok Tiauw, Landheeren (or landlords) of Batoe-Tjepper.
Rawa Buaya's postal code is 11740.
# Karuppariyalur Kutram Poruttha Naathar Temple

Karuppariyalur Kutram Poruttha Naathar temple (கருப்பறியலூர் குற்றம் பொறுத்த நாதர் கோயில்) is a Hindu temple located at Thalaignayiru (or Thalainayar) in Nagapattinam district of Tamil Nadu, India. The historical name is Karuppariyalur or Karmanaasapuram. The presiding deity is Shiva. He is called as Kutram Poruttha Naathar(Aparaathakshameswarar). His consort is Kolvalai Naayaki .

## Significance

It is one of the shrines of the 275 Paadal Petra Sthalams - Shiva Sthalams glorified in the early medieval Tevaram poems by Tamil Saivite Nayanars Tirugnanasambandar and Sundarar.

## Speciality

The temple has a separate shrine called madakkovil (hilltop temple) dedicated to Bhairava (Sattanathar).
# Peridroma selenias

Peridroma selenias is a moth of the family Noctuidae. It was first described by Edward Meyrick in 1899. It is endemic to the Hawaiian islands of Kauai, Oahu and Hawaii.
# Piranhas River (disambiguation)

The Piranhas River or Açu River is a river of northeastern Brazil.
Piranhas River may also refer to:
* Piranhas River (Goiás), in central Brazil
* Piranhas River (lower Araguaia River tributary), in west-central Tocantins near Araguacema
* Piranhas River (upper Araguaia River tributary), in northern Tocantins near Araguatins
# Port Perry Tunnel

Port Perry Tunnel is a railroad tunnel on the Port Perry Branch in Pennsylvania.

## History

The tunnel was built as part of the Port Perry Branch connector between the Main Line and Monongahela Division of the Pennsylvania Railroad. The tunnel (which currently has only one track) was once double-tracked.
# Punta Peuco Prison

Punta Peuco Prison (Penal de Punta Peuco), officially Centro de Detención Preventiva y Cumplimiento Penitenciario Especial Punta Peuco, is a prison located in the municipality of Tiltil, Santiago Metropolitan Region. Punta Peuco is a special facility specifically built in 1995 for individuals convicted by the Judiciary of "crimes against humanity" and "human rights abuses" during the Military dictatorship of Chile (1973–90). The Judiciary uses the old criminal procedure system originated in 1906 for these cases, without the guarantees introduced with the reform carried out between 2000 and 2005.
The prison, which holds approximately 130 inmates, is considerably more modern than a standard Chilean jail. After considerable military protest and insubordination in response to the sentences against violations of the human rights, Punta Peuco was built within a military community, but the prison is administered by the Chilean Gendarmerie, the national prison service, similar to the country's other prisons.
In June and October 1995, convicted Caravan of Death commanders Manuel Contreras and Pedro Espinoza were incarcerated at the prison, respectively. 22 July 1995 some 1,500 people, many of them members of the army, attended a rally outside the Punta Peuco prison in solidarity for Brigadier Espinoza. Inmates have included Manuel Contreras, Raúl Iturriaga, Miguel Krassnoff, Pedro Espinoza and Marcelo Moren Brito.
Between 2020 and 2021, during the height of the COVID-19 pandemic, the prison suffered an outbreak. Nearly 70 percent of the inmates (~80 out of 110+) fell ill. Five of them died:
* General Héctor Orozco, 93, died on 26 October 2020. Since 2017, he had been serving a 10-year sentence for his role in the murders of two left-wing activists.
* Colonel Jaime García Zamorano, 85, died on 3 September 2021. Since 2014, he had been serving a 7-year sentence for his role in the massacre of 18 peasants.
* Miguel Estay Reyno, 68, died on 4 September 2021. Since 1995, he had been serving a life sentence for his role in the kidnapping and murder of three Communists.
* Air Force commander Luis Enrique Campos Poblete, 82, died on 5 September 2021. Since 2017, he had been serving a 17-year sentence for murder of a leftist and the kidnapping of another leftist.
* Marco Antonio Bustos Carrasco, 61, died on 11 September 2021. Since 2017, he had been serving a 5-year sentence for his complicity in the kidnappings of five leftists who were later murdered.

## Inmates

* Manuel Contreras
* Pedro Espinoza
* Álvaro Corbalán
* Miguel Krassnoff
* Raúl Iturriaga
* Jorge del Río
* Marcelo Moren Brito
* José Zara Holger
* César Manríquez
* Hugo Salas Wenzel
* Carlos Herrera Jiménez
* Guillermo González Betancourt
* Juan Fuentes Castro
* Claudio Salazar Fuentes
* Alejandro Saez Mardones
* Patricio Zamora Rodríguez
* Manuel Muñoz Gamboa
* Fernando Valdés Cid
* Fernando Torres Silva
# Estadio Fernando Mazuera

Estadio Fernando Mazuera is a multi-use stadium in Fusagasugá, Colombia. It is currently used mostly for football matches and is the home stadium of Expreso Rojo. The stadium holds 4,500 people.
# Milies (disambiguation)

Milies (Greek: Μηλιές) may refer to several places in Greece:
* Milies, a municipal unit in Magnesia
* Milies, Euboea, a village in Euboea
* Milies, Elis, a village in Elis
# Krasny Pakhar

Krasny Pakhar may refer to:
* Krasny Pakhar, Republic of Adygea, a village (khutor) in the Republic of Adygea, Russia
* Krasny Pakhar, Volgograd Oblast, a village (khutor) in Volgograd Oblast, Russia
* Krasny Pakhar, name of several other rural localities in Russia
# Nadir Latif İslam

Nadir Latif İslam (1930 – 19 January 2023) was a Turkish lawyer and politician. A member of the Justice Party, he served in the Grand National Assembly from 1973 to 1977.
One of his sons, Bahadır İslam, is married to the 24th term Sakarya MP and Minister of Family and Social Policies, Ayşenur Küllahlıoğlu İslam. His other son, 27th-term Istanbul MP Nazır Cihangir İslam, was married to 21st-term Istanbul MP Merve Kavakcı between 2010 and 2016.
İslam died in Sakarya Province on 19 January 2023.
# Wolf's Head (motor oil)

Wolf's Head is a brand of motor oil. The company that first manufactured Wolf's Head was founded in Reno, Pennsylvania in 1879, when crude oil was being distilled into lamp oil. The company later began producing engine lubrications and numerous blends of motor oil. Advertising slogans have been "Finest of the Fine Since 1879" and "Run With the Wolf." Amalie Oil Company of Tampa, Florida now owns the rights to the brand name.

## History

A. L. Confer (1843 - 1928) was a railroad station agent in Reno, Pennsylvania, which is in the Oil Region. Confer decided to become an oil broker, and in 1879 he set up a primitive oil refining "still" in Reno. On the side of the still was a sign reading The Empire Oil Works.
By carefully controlling temperatures in the heating and cooling process Confer produced a better quality of illuminating oil (later known as kerosene) for use in oil lamps. Only a small portion of crude oil was used in making kerosene, so Confer experimented on the formerly-wasted oil by-products and produced steam engine lubrication. In 1885 he formed The Empire Oil & Grease Company.
The company grew, with oil refineries in Reno, Pennsylvania and offices in Oil City, Pennsylvania.
For a brief time the company refined gasoline, but decided to concentrate on lubricants and motor oil. Special blends of motor oil were manufactured for automobiles, outboard motor boat engines, and airplanes. During World War II the engines for Flying Fortresses were broken in on Wolf's Head oil. During the decades when Wolf's Head oil was refined in Reno only Pennsylvania crude oil was used.

## Name changes

When A. L. Confer had one small oil distillery tank he informally called his operation The Empire Oil Works, and in 1885 he formed The Empire Oil & Grease Company. Then in 1925 he reverted the name back to Empire Oil Works, Inc.
C. H. Ellingwood, who had organized The Wolverine Lubricants Company, joined The Empire Oil Works in 1911, and in 1929 the business name become the Wolverine-Empire Oil Refining Company. The final name change was in 1940, when the company became Wolf's Head Oil Refining Company.

## Brand name ownership

In January 1963 Pennzoil purchased 76% of the Wolf's Head Oil Refining Company, and by August of that year they owned 99.56% of Wolf's Head common stock.
In 2002 Shell Oil acquired Pennzoil-Quaker State, and in 2006 Shell Oil sold Amalie Oil Company the rights to the Wolf's Head brand.
# Karuppayurani

Karuppayurani is a neighbourhood in Madurai district of Tamil Nadu state in the peninsular India.
Karuppayurani is located at an altitude of about 188 m above the mean sea level with the geographical coordinates of 9°55′58″N 78°10′40″E﻿ / ﻿9.9329°N 78.1778°E﻿ / 9.9329; 78.1778.
Karuppayurani has a sub-registrar office.
# Perfect Orange

Perfect Orange was a third-wave ska band from Knoxville, Tennessee. They formed in 2002 and disbanded in 2005.
The group never gained large national attention, although they did tour the nation three times playing small clubs and releasing independent albums. Altom was responsible for starting Ska Weekend, the largest ska festival in the country. It is an annual tradition, taking place in Knoxville each April (Though this recent years event took place in August, and might continue the same relative date.)

## Band members

* Zac "Tater" Johnson - guitar, lead vocals
* "Big" Ben Altom - trumpet, backing vocals
* Travis "Gordo" Gordon - tenor saxophone
* Brett Smith - bass guitar
* Doug "32a" Griffey - drums
* Doug Brown - bass guitar
* Mike Agentis - bass
* Ryan Lambert - drums
* Doug "32a" Griffey - trombone
* Chase Campbell - saxophone

## Discography

* Live at 228 (2002)
* Garage Demo (2003)
* PO Live (2003)
* Extra Pulp (2003)
* Extra Pulp Special Edition (2003)
* Live at CBGB (2004)
* To The Rescue (2004)
* This Is Only A Test (2004)
# 2nd Georgia Regiment

The 2nd Georgia Regiment, or as it was also known, the 2nd Georgia, was a regiment of the Continental Army, which formed part of the Georgia Line. Due to bad recruitment and horrible discipline, the 2nd-4th Georgia regiments were all later disbanded, and personnel joined the (1st) Georgia Regiment.

## History

On 5 July 1776, as part of the 1776 quotas, the 2nd Georgia Regiment was formed as part of the Continental Army and subsequently assigned to the Southern Department. The regiment was organised in the fall and winter of 1776 in Williamsburg, Virginia, consisting of eight companies, and recruited primarily in Virginia. On 23 December 1777 the regiment was assigned to the new formed Georgia Brigade which contained the 1st-3rd Georgian regiments, an element in the Southern Department.
By March 1780, the regiment moved into the Charleston, South Carolina garrison, and captured there by the British Southern Army on 12 May 1780. The regiment was officially disbanded following the 1781 quotas on 1 January 1781, and personnel joined the Georgia Regiment.
There is very little information on the uniform of the regiment, but the norm seems to have been hunting shirts and gaiter trousers.

## Engagements

Engagements which the regiment took part in were:
* First Florida Expedition (1776)
* Second Florida Expedition (1778)
* Siege of Savannah (1779)
* Siege of Charleston (1780)

## Commanding Officers

Commanding officers of the regiment were:
* 5 July 1778–????, Colonel Samuel Elbert

## Footnotes

* 1 2 3 Wright, p. 313.
* 1 2 Knight, pp. 7, 9, 10.
* 1 2 "Georgia Regiments in the Continental Army". American Revolutionary War. 2017-12-21. Retrieved 2020-09-03.
* 1 2 Berg, pp. 46.
* 1 2 Smith, Kiley, and Black, pp. 79, 90, 99, 107, 111.
* ↑ "Georgia Regiments in the Continental Army". American Revolutionary War. 2017-12-21. Retrieved 2020-09-03.
# Port Perry/Hoskin Aerodrome

Port Perry/Hoskin Aerodrome (TC LID: CPP3) is located 2.5 nautical miles (4.6 km; 2.9 mi) southeast of Port Perry, Ontario, Canada.
The private airfield has a single 2,200 ft (670 m) turf runway located in the northwest corner of Shirley Road and Graham Road in the Township of Scugog.
# Pycnophyes zelinkaei

Pycnophyes zelinkaei, is a species of mud dragon in the family Pycnophyidae. The species is found in the North Sea.
# SNCF Class BB 17000

The SNCF Class BB 17000 B-B was a class of AC electric locomotives built between 1965 and 1968. The class was used for suburban duties on railway lines around Paris, notably powering VB2N push-pull sets. They were monophase locomotives (running off 25 kV AC overhead supply) and had the nickname "danseuses" or "dancers". By 2020 the 105-strong class of locomotives had all been withdrawn.
One member of the class had been named, BB 17051 Cormeilles-en-Parisis.

## Service

After spending a varied first part of their careers hauling different types of train, the locomotives were regrouped for use on the Parisian "trains de la banlieue" or suburban trains. They were all owned and operated by Transilien.
# Fang Man

Fang Man may refer to:
* Fang Man (Masters of the Universe), a character in Masters of the Universe
* Fang Man (composer) (born 1977), Chinese-born composer in the United States
# Lake Rosseau/Windermere Water Aerodrome

Lake Rosseau/Windermere Water Aerodrome (TC LID: CNP2) was located 1 nautical mile (1.9 km; 1.2 mi) southeast of Windermere, Ontario, Canada.