OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ring 1

Ring 1 may refer to:

## Roads

* Ring I, in Finland
* Ring 1 (Aarhus), in Denmark
* Ring 1 (Hamburg), in Germany

## Other uses

* RING1, a gene
* Ring 1, the first magic club of the International Brotherhood of Magicians
* Ring 1, a protection ring in computer security
# 1798 Helvetic Republic constitutional referendum

A constitutional referendum was held in the Helvetic Republic over several months in 1798. Modelled after the French Constitution of the Year III of 1795, the new constitution was approved by voters. In some places voting took places in public assemblies, whilst in others the local councils took the decision.

## Results

| Area | Date of vote | Method of vote | Decision |
| Aarau | Start of April | Public assemblies | Approved |
| Appenzell | 22 April | Council | Rejected |
| Appenzell Ausserrhoden | 11 and 18 May | Council | Approved |
| Appenzell Innerrhoden | 6 May | Council | Approved |
| Baden | 1 April | Public assemblies | Approved |
| Basel | 31 March | Public assemblies | Approved |
| Bellinzona | June | Public assemblies | Approved |
| Bern | 4 April | Public assemblies | Approved |
| Bernese Oberland | March–April | Public assemblies | Approved |
| Engelberg | 6 May | Council | Approved |
| Freiburg | 24 March | Public assemblies | Approved |
| Fürstenland | April–May | Public assemblies | Approved |
| Gaster | 31 March | Council | Approved |
| Glarus | 26 April | Council | Approved |
| Graubünden (except in Chur) | July/August | Public assembly in the High Court | Approved |
| Léman | 15 March | Public assemblies | Approved |
| Lucerne | 30 March | Public assemblies | Approved |
| Lugano | May–June | Public assemblies | Approved |
| March | 18 April | Council | Rejected |
| Mendrisio | 26 June | Public assemblies | Approved |
| Nidwalden | 13 May | Council | Approved |
| Obwalden | 4 April | Council | Approved |
| Obwalden | 24 April | Council | Revoked |
| Obwalden | 10 May | Council | Approved |
| Rapperswil (city) | 22 April | Council | Approved |
| Rapperswil (countryside) | 22 April | Council | Rejected |
| Rheintal | 8 May | Public assemblies | Approved |
| Schaffhausen | 2 April | Public assemblies | Approved |
| Schwyz | 4 May | Council | Approved |
| Solothurn | 22 March | Public assemblies | Approved |
| Thurgau | March–April | Public assemblies | Approved |
| Toggenburg | 25 April | Public assemblies | Approved |
| Uri | 17 May | Council | Approved |
| Uznach | Start of April | Council | Approved |
| Valais | Start of May | Public assemblies | Approved |
| Zug | 8 May | Council | Approved |
| Zürich | 31 March | Public assemblies | Approved |
| Source: Direct Democracy ||||
# Achha Bura

Achha Bura (transl. The Good and the Bad) is a 1983 Indian Bollywood film directed by Hrishikesh Mukherjee and produced by Deepak Parashar. The film was a remake of Memdidi, directed by Hrishikesh Mukherjee again. Lead cast were Raj Babbar and Anita Raj. It also had Amjad Khan, Ranjeet and Dina Pathak in pivotal roles.

## Cast

* Raj Babbar...Ravi Lala
* Anita Raj...Rita Roy
* Amjad Khan...Mohammad Sher Khan / Kamalrup Chaurasiya "Shera"
* Ranjeet...Veer Singh / Vinay Sinha "Veer"
* Dina Pathak...Rosy
* Hari Shivdasani...Lala
* Viju Khote...Jaggu Dada
* Utpal Dutt...Dwarkaprasad Maniklal Chaurasiya

## Soundtrack

All songs composed by Usha Khanna with lyrics written by Rajendra Krishan and Indeevar.
* "Aa Jaao Yahaan" - Asha Bhosle
* "Kya Aisa Ho Sakti Hai" - Asha Bhosle and Suresh Wadkar
* "Socha Nahin Achha Bura" - Jagjit Singh and Usha Mangeshkar
* "Tum Bhi Hanso" - Anwar and Suresh Wadkar
# Addyme confusalis

Addyme confusalis is a species of snout moth in the genus Addyme. It was described by Hiroshi Yamanaka in 2006 and is known from Japan.
The wingspan is 9–11 millimetres (0.35–0.43 in).
# Addresses in Malaysia

There may be different ways of writing addresses in Malaysia.

## Address format

The format in Malaysia generally follows this order:street number, street name, region, and town/city, state. The name of town or city is actually the name of the post office which is responsible for managing the incoming mail, not the municipal name (even though by writing the municipality, the address can still be understood, provided that the correct postcode is given).
For example, addresses in Simpang Pulai in Perak should be written as "Kampung Kepayang", even though Kampung Kepayang is now a ghost town. This is simply because the incoming mails are handled by the Kampung Kepayang post office which has moved to Simpang Pulai. However, there are also some people who write "Simpang Pulai", "Ipoh" (which is the nearest city and also the municipality) or even "Kinta" (the district or daerah in Malay").
Another example is the writing of addresses in Chemor, which is under the Ipoh City Council, yet their addresses are written as "Chemor" instead of "Ipoh". This is because they have their own post office to handle their incoming mails, which also covers Kuala Kuang, Kanthan, and Klebang.
One more example is the addresses of certain places e.g. Pandan Indah, Bukit Lanjan, Taman Melawati, etc. These belong to Selangor state, but their addresses are written as "Kuala Lumpur", because they fall under the Kuala Lumpur post office.
# Addressable

Addressable may refer to an address.
Alternatively it could refer to one of the following:
* Addressability, the ability of a digital device to individually respond to a message sent to many similar devices
* Content-addressable memory, a special type of computer memory used in certain very-high-speed searching applications
* Total addressable market, used to reference the revenue opportunity available for a product or service
# Ademir Sopa

Ademir Burato (born 23 July 1979), better known as Ademir Sopa, is a Brazilian former professional footballer who played as a midfielder.

## Career

Versatile midfield player, Ademir Sopa gained prominence when he was part of São Caetano, state runner-up in 2007, and Portuguesa, Série B champion in 2011.
On 28 August 2010, in a match against Brasiliense, he suffered a severe shock, causing his nose to fracture in several parts.
He also had spells at Grêmio Barueri, Linense, Guarani and ended his career at EC São Luiz in 2014.

## Honours
### Portuguesa

* Campeonato Brasileiro Série B: 2011
# 1875 in association football

The following are events in 1875 which are relevant to the development of association football. Included are events in closely related codes, such as the Sheffield Rules.

## Events

* 6 March – England and Scotland meet at the Kennington Oval. The result is a 2–2 draw.
* 13 March – The 1875 FA Cup Final is contested by Royal Engineers and Old Etonians at the Kennington Oval before a crowd of 2,000. The result is a 1–1 draw, necessitating the first-ever cup final replay.
* 16 March – Royal Engineers defeat Old Etonians 2–0 in the FA Cup Final replay, again played at the Kennington Oval, with an increased attendance of 3,000.
* 10 April – Queen's Park retain the Scottish Cup by defeating Renton 3–0 in the final at Hampden Park before an attendance of 7,000.

## Clubs founded
### England

* Birmingham City (then known as Small Heath Alliance)
* Blackburn Rovers

### Scotland

* Hibernian

## Domestic cups

| Nation | Tournament | Winner | Score | Runner-up | Venue | Notes |
| England | 1874–75 FA Cup | Royal Engineers | 2–0 | Old Etonians | Kennington Oval | (replay, following a 1–1 draw) |
| Scotland | 1874–75 Scottish Cup | Queen's Park | 3–0 | Renton | Hampden Park | |

## Births

* 23 May – Frank Forman (d. 1961), England international half-back in nine matches (1898–1903).
* 10 August – Sam McCappin (d. 1945), English footballer
* 23 August – Howard Spencer (d. 1940), England international full-back in six matches (1897–1905).
* 24 July – George Molyneux (d. 1942), England international full-back in four matches (1902–1903).
* 5 September – Jimmy Settle (d. 1954), England international forward in six matches (1899–1903), scoring six goals.
* 6 September – Albert Wilkes (d. 1936), England international half-back in five matches (1901–1902).
# Adet-i deştbani

The adet-i deştbani (sometimes known as resm-i destbani) was a charge, or tax, in the Ottoman Empire, which was a penalty for crop damage.
The adet-i deştbani may have arisen as a result of tension between nomadic livestock-herders and settled farmers; the former's animals would encroach on, and damage, the latter's arable land; to discourage this, an official called a deştban (who was responsible to a sipahi) was responsible for crop protection - they also guarded against crop theft.
If a farmer's horses, cattle, sheep or goats escaped and damaged another person's crops, then the farmer was liable to pay a fine, of a fixed amount per animal. This was separate from any compensation to the owner of the crops. The level of adet-i deştbani could vary from time to time and from place to place; in Mosul in 1540, it was set at 5 akçes per animal. A later kanunname (for the Morea and Anavarin in 1716) set a combined tariff of taxes and corporal punishment; after any damage had been estimated, a straying horse, mule, or ox would earn its owner 5 blows in addition to a 5 akçe fine; 4 akçes for a cow, 1 akçe for a calf or sheep - plus 1 blow per 2 sheep.
The adet-i deştbani was considered to be a bad-i hava tax along with fines from crimes, the tapu charge for registration of land ownership, and the resm-i arusane (bride tax). It was a relatively minor tax, accounting for a small proportion of revenue from the raya. Surviving tax records for the village of Sakal Dutan in 1550 show a total of 30 akçes for adet-i deştbani - far smaller than the 300 akçes paid on wheat and barley crops, or the 170 akçes of land-tax such as resm-i çift.
One source even describes adet-i deştbani as a fee for the protection of crops; the fee being half a pinte of butter (worth 30 akçes).
# Rivula niveipuncta

Rivula niveipuncta is a species of moth of the family Noctuidae. It is found in Asia, including India and Taiwan.
# Dialectique de la dialectique

Dialectique de la dialectique is a 1945 text publication by Romanian surrealists Gherasim Luca and Dolfi Trost. Its subtitle was Message to the International Surrealist Movement. Like the artists previous work, it was largely based on surrealist theory and the sustainance of the surrealist movement.
It called for the preservation of the surrealist movement in a "constantly revolutionary state" to counter the decline of the movement. It begins by criticising the then movement's "artistic deviation" and "the petrification of its revolutionary effort". Following this, it makes a statement as to how artists can counter this: by "constantly surpass[ing] itself". Love is declared to be the "principal method of knowledge and action" for the artists. Finally, the artists declare the need to "revolt against nature and dissolving the oedipal complex in order to liberate love".
# Dexiosoma caninum

Dexiosoma caninum is a European species of fly in the family Tachinidae. In the United Kingdom, the species can most commonly be found during the summer in the south of England.

## Distribution

British Isles, Czech Republic, Hungary, Latvia, Poland, Romania, Slovakia, Ukraine, Denmark, Finland, Norway, Sweden, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Italy, Slovenia, Austria, Belgium, Channel Islands, France, Germany, Netherlands, Switzerland, Japan, Russia, China.
# Dexippus pengi

Dexippus pengi is a species of jumping spider found in China and India.
# Robel

Robel (Tigrinya: ሮቤል) is a unisex given name. It is a Ge'ez name meaning "jasmine flower". It is commonly used in Eritrea and Ethiopia. It can be spelled as either Robel or Robell in Tigrinya.
Notable people with the name include:
* Robel Fsiha (born 1996), Swedish long-distance runner of Eritrean origin
* Robel Kiros Habte (born 1992), Ethiopian swimmer
* Robel Teklemariam (born 1974), Ethiopian cross-country skier
* Robel Teklemichael (born 2000), Eritrean footballer
# Road Traffic Act

Road Traffic Act may refer to
* Road Traffic Act 1930
* Road Traffic Act 1934
* Road Traffic Act 1988
* Road Traffic Act (Switzerland)
# Road Traffic Act 1988

The Road Traffic Act 1988 (c. 52) is an Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom, concerning licensing of vehicles, insurance and road regulation.

## Contents

Part I contains a number of traffic offences including causing death by dangerous driving, driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs (including police powers to arrest, administer tests, etc.), as well as requirements to wear seat belts and motorcycle helmets.
Part II is concerned with regulating the construction and use of motor vehicles, and includes powers to test, inspect and prohibit vehicles that do not meet standards.
Part III sets out the law on driving tests, the requirements for issuing driving licences, and the process for disqualifying drivers.
Part IV deals with the licences required for driving large goods vehicles and passenger-carrying vehicles (buses and coaches).
Part V concerns the registration, licensing and examination of driving instructors.
Part VI contains provisions concerning compulsory vehicle insurance against third-party risks.
Part VII contains miscellaneous provisions.
# Road Traffic Act 1930

The Road Traffic Act 1930 (20 & 21 Geo. 5. c. 43) is an act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom introduced by the Minister of Transport Herbert Morrison.

## Context

The last major legislation on road traffic was the Motor Car Act 1903. Amendments had been discussed in 1905, 1911, 1913 and 1914 as the Motor Car Act (1903) Amendment Bill and Motor Car Act (1903) Amendment (No 2) Bill. Since 1926 in which there were 4,886 fatalities in some 124,000 crashes a detailed set of national statistics (now known as Road Casualties Great Britain) had been collected. It was not until 1929 that a new Road Traffic Bill was discussed in detail following a Royal Commission report on Transport, "The control of traffic on roads," which was adopted almost in its entirety. During a parliamentary debate on making speedometers compulsory in 1932 it was suggested that speed limits for cars were removed by this Act because "the existing speed limit was so universally disobeyed that its maintenance brought the law into contempt" rather that for considerations of safety.

## Clauses

The Act repealed the Locomotives Act 1865, the Locomotives on Highways Act 1896 and the Motor Car Act 1903 and introduced many new regulations which controversially included the removal of all speed limits on UK roads for motor cars.

### Relating to motor cars

* Abolition of all speed limits for cars
* Introduction of driving offences of dangerous, reckless and careless driving and driving whilst being unfit and under the influence of drink or drugs
* Compulsory third-party insurance
* The first UK driving tests for disabled drivers only
* Classification of motor vehicles
* Construction, weight and equipment of motor vehicles
* Issue of Highway Code

### For public service vehicles

* Central regulation of UK coach services
* Introduction of a 30-mile an hour speed limit for buses and coaches.
* Issue of public service vehicles
* Rules regarding the conduct of drivers, conductors and passengers on public service vehicles.
* Limitation of hours of continuous driving
It was amended in 1988 and at other times.

## Third Parties (Rights against Insurers) Act 1930

The Road Traffic Act 1930 was strengthened by the Third Parties (Rights against Insurers) Act 1930.

## Legacy

Many clauses introduced by the Act have been retained. Regulations relating to insurance, licensing and driving offences have continued to evolve since that date.
# Road Thru the Heart

Road Thru the Heart is the fifth studio album by the Australian country music artist John Williamson. It was released in 1985 and was inspired by Williamson's travels around the evocative Australian outback.
At the Country Music Awards of Australia in July 1986, Williamson won his first Album of the Year award for Road Thru the Heart. He also won the Male Vocalist of the Year award for the single "You and My Guitar".

## Release history

| Country | Date | Format | Label | Catalogue |
| Australia | 1985 | Vinyl Record CD Cassette | Gum Leaf, Festival Records | L38498 |
| Australia | October 1992 | CD | EMI Music | 8140052 |
# Rigby & Peller

Rigby & Peller is a British luxury lingerie brand and retailer. The company was founded in 1939 by Gita Peller, a Jewish Hungarian refugee who settled in London, and Bertha Rigby, an English corsetière, with a shop in South Molton Street in London's West End. As of 2011, they had seven stores as well as a website.

## History

In 1960, the company began providing bespoke undergarments to the Queen of the United Kingdom; they subsequently provided their products to Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother, Queen Elizabeth II, Princess Margaret, Countess of Snowdon, Diana Princess of Wales, Princess Beatrice of York and Princess Eugenie of York, as well as other members of the extended royal family. In addition to the royal family, the company has also sold products to Hollywood actresses, such as Gwyneth Paltrow and Scarlett Johansson, and musicians, such as Lady Gaga. Another notable supporter of Rigby & Peller was magazine editor Isabella Blow, who would sometimes wear the company's brassieres as outerwear in public. As of 11 January 2018 they have lost their Royal warrant due to a autobiographical book written by June Kenton titled Storm in D-Cup and published in 2017 advising about her trips to Buckingham Palace.
In 1982, Rigby & Peller was purchased for £20,000 by June Kenton and her husband Harold. They were assisted in the management of the company by their children, Jill Kenton and David Kenton. In 2011 Van de Velde N.V., a Belgian brassiere manufacturer, purchased a majority stake in Rigby & Peller. Van de Velde, which paid £8 million for an 87 per cent stake in the company, had previously supplied Rigby & Peller with some of their products. The cost of Rigby & Peller's brassieres ranges between £50 and £200 and they offer sizes up to a K cup. In the 21st century, the company has experienced some difficulty in competing with larger, better-known rivals and discount retailers.
June Kenton has placed an emphasis on providing women with correctly fitting brassieres, and the company is known for its unique bra-fitting (fitting by eye). June has stated, "A tape measure doesn't say, for instance, 'she's big here with a narrow back.' It just gives you numbers. But we can look at what figure type you are and find the solution immediately." Although Kenton personally measured the royal family, she refuses to discuss the particular undergarments they wear.
# Diamond Corner, Minnesota

Diamond Corner is an unincorporated community in Burke Township, Pipestone County, Minnesota, United States.
# Diamond Cove

Diamond Cove may refer to:
* Diamond Cove, Calgary, a small residential neighbourhood
* Diamond Cove, Newfoundland and Labrador, a small settlement
* Diamond Cove, a ferry stop on Great Diamond Island, Maine
# Adenomera saci

Adenomera saci is a species of frog in the family Leptodactylidae. It is endemic to central-western and northern Brazil. Prior to its description by Carvalho and Giaretta in 2013, it was confused with Adenomera martinezi. The specific name saci is Portuguese word for a kind of whistling imp in Brazilian (Tupi) folklore, in allusion to the whistling call of this frog.

## Description

Adult males measure 20–23 mm (0.8–0.9 in) and adult females, based on just one specimen, 24 mm (0.9 in) in snout–vent length. The snout is pointed in dorsal view and acuminate in lateral view; in males, the snout tip has a weakly to well-developed fleshy ridge. The tympanum and supratympanic fold are present. The finger tips are rounded but not expanded, without webbing or fringing. The toe tips are unexpanded and unflattened; no webbing is present. Dorsal coloration consists of 4–6 symmetrically arranged rows of longitudinal dark-colored spots on dark gray to very dark brown background. Cream-colored vertebral stripe is present. The throat and belly are cream colored, sometimes finely covered with white spots. Males have an internal, subgular vocal sac.
The male advertisement call is a long (72–241 ms) whistle. This call is different from that of the morphologically very similar Adenomera martinezi even to the human ear.
The tadpoles are dorsoventrally compressed. Gosner stage 37 tadpole measures 35 mm (1.4 in) in total length; the body measures 10 mm (0.4 in).

## Habitat and conservation

Adenomera saci occurs in montane rock fields with sandy/muddy soil at elevations above 1,000 m (3,300 ft), and in lowland grassy fields with sandy/muddy soil, almost always associated with palm grove marshes (veredas), at about 350 m (1,150 ft) above sea level. Males call within underground chambers or from exposed calling sites, typically among grassy tufts. This species is mainly active during the night, but in rainy days, males can also be heard during the day.
The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) assessed A. saci as a separate species in 2021. However, Carvalho and Giaretta (2013) suggest that the current conservation status of Adenomera martinezi, "least concern", should apply to Adenomera saci. In contrast, after its redelimitation, they suggest that A. martinezi would qualify as "near threatened".
# Right Now! (Pussy Galore album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Robert Christgau | B |
| The Encyclopedia of Popular Music | |
| The Rolling Stone Album Guide | |
| Spin Alternative Record Guide | 8/10 |
Right Now! is a studio album by the American noise rock band Pussy Galore, released in 1987 through Caroline Records.

## Critical reception

Trouser Press wrote that the album "brings Pussy Galore into the realm of artistic consideration but reveals them as a fairly bad noise band." The Spin Alternative Record Guide called Right Now! the band's "finest bulldozer ride through the album format."

## Track listing

All songs written by Jon Spencer except where noted.

## Personnel

Adapted from the Right Now! liner notes.

## Charts

| Chart (1987) | Peak position |
| UK Indie Chart | 17 |

## Release history

| Region | Date | Label | Format | Catalog |
| United States | 1987 | Caroline | CS, LP | CAROL 1337 |
| United Kingdom | 1987 | Product Inc. | CD, LP | 33 PROD 19 |
| United Kingdom | 1998 | Mute Records Ltd. | CD, LP | PG 1 |
| United States | 1998 | Matador | CD, LP | OLE 212 |
| United States | 2012 | Shove | LP | SHOV 7 |