OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# North Wind

The North Wind was a summer passenger train between New York City, New York and resorts in New Hampshire's White Mountains (New England). Travel time was about 9 hours over the 331-mile (533 km) route to Bretton Woods, New Hampshire. The route went via the New Haven Railroad from New York City, New York to Springfield, Massachusetts, where it left the New Haven–Springfield Line to reach the Boston and Maine Railroad at Springfield, Massachusetts, continuing northward to White River Junction, Vermont, Whitefield, New Hampshire and finally Bretton Woods, New Hampshire.

## History

The North Wind was a fast, daytime train intended to lure vacationers to the White Mountains. It operated with fewer stops than the Day White Mountains (14 versus 30) so as to offer a more competitive travel time with driving. It was considered the premier train serving the New York City to White Mountains route and offered parlor seats for its entire route as well as a dining car as far as Bellows Falls or White River Junction. Initially in 1946, the train provided gratifying results according to B&M management. For the summer of 1949, the northern terminus was extended from Whitefield, New Hampshire to Bretton Woods, New Hampshire. Starting in 1950, it was combined with the Day White Mountains train from New York City to Springfield with that train making more stops north of Springfield and terminating in Groveton, New Hampshire. For the 1956 season, it ran combined with the Day White Mountains as far as White River Junction in an effort reduce passenger train expenses under the newly arrived president, Patrick McGinnis. The train was discontinued after the 1956 season.
# William R. Harris

William R. Harris (September 26, 1803 – June 19, 1858) was a justice of the Tennessee Supreme Court from 1855 to 1858.

## Early life, education, and career

Born in Montgomery County, North Carolina, Harris was brought with his family to Tennessee when his father moved near the Duck River in Bedford County, Tennessee, thereafter moving to Franklin County. His father was poor, and Harris had to work to help maintain the family. He was educated at the Carrick Academy in Winchester in the intervals between the making of crops. After he came of age and was appointed a deputy-sheriff of Franklin County, he studied at night, and kept up with his class in Carrick Academy. In 1825 he began to read law under Isaac Cook at Lawrenceburg, gaining admission to practice in 1827. He opened an office in Paris, Henry County, Tennessee. Harris was one of the founders of a community there, and where he "rapidly acquired an extensive and lucrative practice".

## Judicial service

In December 1836, at the age of 33, Harris was appointed by Governor Newton Cannon to a seat on the Tennessee Ninth Circuit court vacated by the resignation of Judge John W. Cook. Harris was afterward elected to the position by the Legislature, and served until 1845. He then resumed private practice, moving to Memphis in 1851. Following the death of Judge William B. Turley, he was appointed to that seat on the Common Law and Chancery Court, and was afterward elected to that office.serving from 1851 to 1855.
In August 1855, Governor Andrew Johnson appointed Harris to a seat on the state supreme court vacated by the resignation of Archibald W. O. Totten. Harris was elected to the seat on December 1, 1855, for the full constitutional term, but his service was cut short by his death.

## Personal life

One of his younger brothers, Isham G. Harris, was Governor of Tennessee during the American Civil War, and thereafter represented his State for several terms in the United States Senate.
Harris was killed by the explosion of the boilers of the Mississippi River steamboat Pennsylvania, bound from New Orleans to Memphis. Upon his death, the duty of appointing his successor fell to his brother, Isham G., who was Governor at that time.
# George Gardiner (wrestler)

George Gardiner (15 July 1900 – 11 September 1924) was a British wrestler. He competed in the freestyle lightweight event at the 1924 Summer Olympics.
# Calotrophon

Calotrophon is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Muricidae, the murex snails or rock snails.

## Species

Species within the genus Calotrophon include:
* Calotrophon andrewsi Vokes, 1976
* Calotrophon carnicolor (Clench & Pérez Farfante, 1945)
* Calotrophon eugeniae (Vokes, 1992)
* Calotrophon gatunensis (Brown & Pilsbry, 1911)
* Calotrophon hemmenorum (Houart & Mühlhäusser, 1990)
* Calotrophon hystrix Garcia, 2006
* Calotrophon ostrearum (Conrad, 1846)
* Calotrophon turritus (Dall, 1919)
* Calotrophon velero (Vokes, 1970)

### Species brought into synonymy

* Calotrophon bristolae Hertlein & Strong, 1951: synonym of Calotrophon turritus (Dall, 1919)
* Calotrophon emilyae Petuch, 1988 †: synonym of Calotrophon ostrearum (Conrad, 1846)
# Alabanda coat of arms

Alabanda is a Polish nobility coat of arms, used by several szlachta families in the times of the Kingdom of Poland.

## History

According to a legend the Alabanda coat of arms comes from the times of the Piast dynasty in the 12th century. It was first mentioned in records in 1278 and no longer used after the 16th century.

## Blazon

Escutcheon: Sable (or Azure) a horse head Argent issuant from a crescent of the same. Crest: Three (or five) ostrich feathers.

## Notable bearers

Notable bearers of this coat of arms include:
* Stefan de Kobylagłowa
* Strzeżywoj de Kobylagłowa
* Jan Frezer, burgrave of Kraków, secretary of the Tarnogród Confederation

## Gallery

* Seal of Stefan de Kobylaglowa from 1278
# Rhacophorus laoshan

Rhacophorus laoshan, the Laoshan tree frog, is a species of frog in the family Rhacophoridae. Scientists know it from the type locality: 1389 meters above sea level in Cenwangloashan Nature Reserve in China.
The adult frog measures about 35 mm in snout-vent length. The skin of the dorsum is brown in color with a ventrolateral stripe. The ventrum is gray-brown in color. The inner surfaces of the hind legs are bright tangerine orange in color.
This frog lives in the bamboo understory of forests with tall trees.
Scientists named this frog after Cenwanglaoshan Natural Preserve, where it was found.
# List of Penn State Nittany Lions basketball head coaches

The following is a list of Penn State Nittany Lions basketball head coaches. There have been 14 head coaches of the Nittany Lions in their 127-season history.
Penn State's current head coach is Mike Rhoades. He was hired as the Nittany Lions' head coach in March 2023, replacing Micah Shrewsberry, who left to become the head coach at Notre Dame.
| No. | Tenure | Coach | Years | Record | Pct. |
| – | 1896–1915 1917–1918 | No coach | 20 | 131–66–1 | .664 |
| 1 | 1915–1917 1919–1932 | Dutch Hermann | 15 | 148–73 | .670 |
| 2 | 1918–1919 | Hugo Bezdek | 1 | 11–2 | .846 |
| 3 | 1932–1936 | Earl Leslie | 4 | 29–28 | .509 |
| 4 | 1936–1949 | John Lawther | 13 | 150–93 | .617 |
| 5 | 1949–1954 | Elmer Gross | 5 | 80–40 | .667 |
| 6 | 1954–1968 | John Egli | 14 | 187–135 | .581 |
| 7 | 1968–1978 | Johnny Bach | 10 | 122–121 | .502 |
| 8 | 1978–1983 | Dick Harter | 5 | 79–61 | .564 |
| 9 | 1983–1995 | Bruce Parkhill | 12 | 181–169 | .517 |
| 10 | 1995–2003 | Jerry Dunn | 8 | 117–121 | .492 |
| 11 | 2003–2011 | Ed DeChellis | 8 | 114–138 | .452 |
| 12 | 2011–2020 | Pat Chambers | 9 | 148–150 | .497 |
| 13 | 2020–2021* | Jim Ferry | 1 | 11–14 | .440 |
| 14 | 2021–2023 | Micah Shrewsberry | 2 | 37–31 | .544 |
| 15 | 2023–present | Mike Rhoades | 0 | 0–0 | – |
| Totals | Totals | 15 coaches | 127 seasons | 1,545–1,242–1 | .554 |
| Records updated through end of 2022–23 season * - Denotes interim head coach. Source ||||||
# Wendy Lou

Wen-Yi Wendy Lou is a Canadian biostatistician who works as a professor in the Dalla Lana School of Public Health of the University of Toronto. Her research interests include the theory of runs and patterns in sequence data and applications of statistics to health care.

## Education and career

Lou completed her Ph.D. in biostatistics in 1995 at the University of Toronto. Her dissertation was On runs tests for independence of binary longitudinal data using the method of finite Markov chain imbedding. She worked as a faculty member in the Mount Sinai School of Medicine, at that time affiliated with New York University, before moving back to Toronto.

## Book

With James C. Fu, Lou is the author of the book Distribution Theory of Runs and Patterns and Its Applications: A Finite Markov Chain Imbedding Approach (World Scientific, 2003).

## Recognition

Lou is the former holder of the Canada Research Chair in Statistical Methods for Health Care in the Dalla Lana School.
In 2013 Lou became a Fellow of the American Statistical Association "for her notable contributions to the distribution theory of runs and patterns, for remarkable collaborations in the biomedical and healthcare sciences, for exemplary leadership in statistical education and outstanding service to the profession".
# Sacconemertes

Sacconemertes is a genus of ribbon worms belonging to the family Sacconemertidae. It was formerly placed in family Tetrastemmatidae.
The genus contains a single recognised species:
# Odontosoria chinensis

Odontosoria chinensis is a fern in the family Lindsaeaceae. Commonly called lace fern (Hawaiian: pala'ā, palae, or palapala'ā), it is native from India to Hawai'i, and south to Sumatra, Borneo and the Philippines, as well as other parts of the tropics and sub-tropics. It is commonly found in forest openings and disturbed areas such as landslides, along trails or roads. It grows in moist, shady areas from sea level to an elevation of 4,000 feet.

## Subspecies

As of November 2019, two subspecies were recognized:
* Odontosoria chinensis ssp. chinensis
* Odontosoria chinensis ssp. tenuifolia (Lam.) Fraser-Jenk. & Kandel
Odontosoria biflora from the Philippines has also been treated as a subspecies of this species.

## Uses

Hawaiians made red-brown dye from the old fronds. Pala'ā was used to treat "female ailments". It is made into a lei using the hili, or hilo technique - a braiding or plaiting method with only one type of plant material. It is also made into haku with other plants using the wili or winding method and a backing.
# Oliver Holmes

Oliver Holmes may refer to:
* Oliver Holmes (rugby league)
* Oliver Wendell Holmes (disambiguation)
# Local 5

Local 5 is:
* A union chapter number, best known as "AFT Local 5" or the New York City Teachers Union (TU).
* A branding identity for television stations that broadcast NTSC analog signals over VHF channel 5 or ATSC digital signals which remap to virtual channel 5 via PSIP. Specifically, it refers to the following television broadcasters in the United States:
** WFRV-TV in Green Bay, Wisconsin (CBS affiliate)
** WOI-DT in Ames, Iowa (ABC affiliate)
# Śniadka Pierwsza

Śniadka Pierwsza is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Bodzentyn, within Kielce County, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship, in south-central Poland. It lies approximately 3 kilometres (2 mi) north-east of Bodzentyn and 27 km (17 mi) east of the regional capital Kielce.
# 1961 Western Kentucky Hilltoppers football team

The 1961 Western Kentucky Hilltoppers football team represented Western Kentucky State College (now known as Western Kentucky University) as a member of the Ohio Valley Conference (OVC) during the 1961 college football season. Led by fifth-year head coach Nick Denes, the Hilltoppers compiled an overall record of 6–3 with a mark of 4–2 in conference play, plaching third place in the OVC. The team's captain was Winton Boone.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 16 | at Southeast Missouri State* | Cape Girardeau, MO | W 13–0 | 4,000 |
| September 24 | East Tennessee State | Bowling Green, KY | W 32–14 | 4,000 |
| September 30 | at Middle Tennessee | Murfreesboro, TN (rivalry) | L 6–14 | 6,500–7,000 |
| October 7 | at Austin Peay* | Municipal StadiumClarksville, TN | W 26–6 | 4,500 |
| October 14 | Tennessee Tech | Bowling Green, KY | L 12–13 | 7,000 |
| October 21 | at Louisville* | Fairgrounds StadiumLouisville, KY | L 0–20 | 4,500 |
| October 28 | at Eastern Kentucky | Richmond, KY (rivalry) | W 16–15 | 7,000 |
| November 4 | Morehead State | Bowling Green, KY | W 7–0 | 7,000 |
| November 11 | Murray State | Bowling Green, KY (rivalry) | W 14–6 | 4,500 |
| *Non-conference gameHomecoming ||||||
# Rhombomantis

Rhombomantis is a genus of mantids in the family Mantidae. There are at least four described species in Rhombomantis.

## Species

These four species belong to the genus Rhombomantis:
* Rhombomantis butleri (Wood-Mason, 1878)
* Rhombomantis fusca (Lombardo, 1992)
* Rhombomantis tectiformis (Saussure, 1870)
* Rhombomantis woodmasoni (Werner, 1931)
# Louie and the Lovers

Louie and the Lovers was an American rock band based in Prunedale, California.

## History

While still in high school, the group (then known as Country Fresh) was discovered by Doug Sahm and his wife Violet Sahm; Doug went on to produce the group's debut album. This album, Rise, was released on Epic Records in 1970, but sold poorly. Reviewing it in Christgau's Record Guide (1981), Robert Christgau wrote:
   Doug Sahm produced these four young Chicanos from Salinas, and they share his uncomplicated commitment to the pleasure of making music with a good beat. Even more than Sahm, though, they're influenced by the ballroom—leader Louis Ortega's sincere, one-dimensional lyricism harks back to early Airplane and Dead, as does the band's flowing, literally laid-back 4/4. Good lyrics, too. Inspirational Verse: "Once you said you loved me baby/Now I cry for that one time."
The group recorded a second album for Epic (later re-recorded with Atlantic Records) which was never released, and Louie and the Lovers disbanded soon after. Lead singer and songwriter Louie Ortega continued performing with Sahm after the group's breakup, later playing with the Sir Douglas Quintet and the Texas Tornados.
Long out of print, Rise was reissued on CD by Acadia Records in 2003, and in 2009, Bear Family Records reissued the band's shelved sophomore album, packaged as part of a complete recordings compilation.

## Members

* Louie Ortega (vocals)
* Frank Paredes (guitar)
* Steve Vargas (bass)
* Albert Parra (drums)
# Beinn Ruadh

Beinn Ruadh (664 m) is a mountain of Argyll and Bute in Scotland. Part of the Grampian Mountains, it lies between Loch Eck and Loch Long in Argyll Forest Park.
A large and sprawling peak, its lower slopes are covered in forestry plantations. The nearest town is Dunoon a few miles to the south.
# Safwan Hill

Safwan Hill (or Jabal Sanam) is located in Basra Governorate, southern Iraq. Safwan Hill is the highest terrain feature in the region, at approximately 440 feet (130 m).

## Iraq War 2003

On 19 March 2003 the United States Marine Corps 3rd Marine Air Wing attacked the Iraqi Army observation post on Safwan Hill.
# Odontosida

Odontosida is a genus of moths in the family Sphingidae. The genus was erected by Walter Rothschild and Karl Jordan in 1903.

## Species

* Odontosida magnificum - (Rothschild 1894)
* Odontosida pusillus - (R. Felder 1874)
# Cameron Highlands forest skink

There are two species of skink named Cameron Highlands forest skink, both endemic to Malaysia:
* Sphenomorphus cameronicus
* Tytthoscincus jaripendek
# Prospects (charity)

Prospects is a Christian charity in the United Kingdom whose aim is to support learning disabled adults, and to enable them to reach their full potential. It was founded in the mid-1970s by David Potter, a Christian minister, who was drawn to the needs of these adults because he and his wife had a daughter with Down syndrome.
The charity's method of operation is to seek a partnership with a local church before opening a residential facility; this dates back to the original residence, Plas Lluest, near Aberystwyth, which was purchased and established with the help of the Alfred Place Baptist Church in Aberystwyth, with the child of two members of that congregation as the first resident.
Based on the headline over the article Potter wrote and published in the Evangelical Times, Prospects was originally called A Cause for Concern. The name was changed in 1997, at the same time as a reorganisation from a charitable trust into a limited company with charitable status.
Prospects methodology has changed and it now works with around 40 local authorities who fund over 60 services supporting over 300 adults across the UK. The majority of these services are Supported living services with, in addition, a small number of Residential Homes and Day Opportunity services. All Prospects services are regulated by the appropriate bodies in England, Wales and Northern Ireland.
Prospects vision and mission has been to offer "Christianly distinctive" services to enable people with learning disabilities who so desire, to live a fully Christian life. This Christian ethos is delivered through the staff and in consequence many posts within the organisation carry a Genuine Occupational Requirement to be a Christian.
In addition Prospects has two projects; Causeway Prospects and International Prospects, which are funded separately and entirely from gift income. These projects work with Churches and Christian organisations in the UK and abroad to enable full inclusion in Church life and personal spiritual development for people with learning disabilities. International Prospects also partners in Christian social care initiatives in developing counties.
# 1959 in Pakistan

Events from the year 1959 in Pakistan.

## Incumbents
### Federal government

* President: Ayub Khan
* Chief Justice: Muhammad Munir

## Events
### October

* 26 October, Ayub Khan announces his system of 80,000 Basic Democrats, who would further form the electoral college for the elections of the President and the members of the Central and Provisional Legislature.

### December

* First step of elections to the Basic Democrat units in both parts of the country.
# Şilyan

Şilyan or Shil’yan may refer to:
* Şilyan, Kurdamir, Azerbaijan
* Şilyan, Yevlakh, Azerbaijan
# Persoonia nutans

Persoonia nutans, commonly known as the nodding geebung, is a plant in the family Proteaceae and is endemic to part of the Sydney region in New South Wales. It is an erect to spreading shrub with linear leaves and yellow flowers on down-turned pedicels.

## Description

Persoonia nutans is an erect to spreading shrub that typically grows to a height of 0.5–1.5 m (1 ft 8 in – 4 ft 11 in) and has smooth bark and young branchlets with greyish hairs. The leaves are arranged alternately, linear, 10–45 mm (0.39–1.77 in) long and 1.0–1.8 mm (0.039–0.071 in) wide with the edges curved downwards. The flowers are arranged in leaf axils or on the ends of branches in groups of up to forty on a rachis up to 250 mm (9.8 in) long that grows into a leafy shoot after flowering, each flower on a downturned pedicel 7–12 mm (0.28–0.47 in) long with a leaf at its base. The tepals are yellow, 8.5–11 mm (0.33–0.43 in) long and glabrous. Flowering mainly occurs from November to April and the fruit is a green drupe with purple markings.

## Taxonomy

Persoonia nutans was first formally described in 1810 by Robert Brown in Transactions of the Linnean Society of London. Brown collected his specimens from near Port Jackson and near Richmond and the Nepean River. In 1991 Peter Weston and Lawrie Johnson designated the Richmond specimens as the lectotype.

## Distribution and habitat

Nodding geebung grows in woodland and forest on the Cumberland Plain between Sydney and the Blue Mountains and between Richmond in the north and Macquarie Fields in the south.

## Conservation status

Persoonia nutans is listed as "endangered" under the Australian Government Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 and the New South Wales Government Threatened Species Conservation Act 1995 and a recovery plan has been prepared. The main threats to the species are loss of habitat due to land clearing, inappropriate fire regimes, habitat degradation and rubbish dumping.
# Rishabha (Hinduism)

In Hinduism, Rishabha is one of the twenty-four avatars of Vishnu in the Bhagavata Purana. Some scholars identify this avatar to be the same as the first tirthankara of Jainism, Rishabhanatha. Shaiva texts like the Linga Purana regard Rishabha to be among the 28 avatars of Shiva. Rishabha is also found in Vedic literature, where it means the "bull" and is an epithet for Rudra (Shiva).
According to John E. Cort and other scholars, there is a considerable overlap between Jain and Hindu Vaishnava traditions in the western parts of India, with Hindus adopting Jain sacred figures in Hindu texts like Rishabha and his son Bharata.

## Vedic literature

The Vedas mention the name Rishabha. However, the context in the Rigveda, Atharvaveda and the Upanishads suggests that it means the bull, sometimes "any male animal" or "most excellent of any kind", or "a kind of medicinal plant".
According to Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan, a professor of comparative religions and philosophy at Oxford who later became the second President of India, there is evidence to show that Rishabha was being worshipped by the first century BCE. The Yajurveda, states Radhakrishnan, mentions the name of three Tirthankaras – Rishabha, Ajitanatha and Arishtanemi, and that "the Bhāgavata Purāṇa endorses the view that Rishabha was the founder of Jainism". It is an epithet for the bull in the Rigveda:
   ऋषभं मा समानानां सपत्नानां विषासहिम् । हन्तारं शत्रूणां कृधि विराजं गोपतिं गवाम् ॥१॥ अहमस्मि सपत्नहेन्द्र इवारिष्टो अक्षतः । अधः सपत्ना मे पदोरिमे सर्वे अभिष्ठिताः ॥२॥ अत्रैव वोऽपि नह्याम्युभे आर्त्नी इव ज्यया । वाचस्पते नि षेधेमान्यथा मदधरं वदान् ॥३॥ अभिभूरहमागमं विश्वकर्मेण धाम्ना । आ वश्चित्तमा वो व्रतमा वोऽहं समितिं ददे ॥४॥ योगक्षेमं व आदायाहं भूयासमुत्तम आ वो मूर्धानमक्रमीम् । अधस्पदान्म उद्वदत मण्डूका इवोदकान्मण्डूका उदकादिव ॥५॥
Translation:
   1. Make me a bull among my peers, make me my rivals, conqueror:  Make me the slayer of my foes, a sovereign ruler, lord of kine 2. I am my rivals' slayer, like Indra unwounded and unhurt,  And all these enemies of mine are vanquished and beneath my feet. 3. Here, verily, I bind you fast, as the two bow-ends with the string.  Press down these men, O Lord of Speech, that they may humbly speak to me. 4. Hither I came as conqueror with mighty all-effecting power,  And I have mastered all your thought, your synod, and your holy work. 5. May I be highest, having gained your strength in war, your skill in peace  my feet have trodden on your heads. Speak to me from beneath my feet,
    as frogs from out the water croak, as frogs from out the water croak.
Other examples of Rishabha appearing in the Vedic literature include verses 6.16.47 of Rigveda, 9.4.14–15 of Atharvaveda, 3.7.5.13 and 4.7.10.1 of Taittiriya Brahmana, etc.
# Petr Cársky

Petr Čársky (born on May 29, 1942) is a Slovakian quantum chemist.
He obtained in 1968 his Ph.D. at Czechoslovak Academy of Sciences, Prague.
He worked as senior researcher at the Institute of Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry, Czechoslovak Academy of Sciences, Prague (1989-1990). He became in 1990 Theoretical group leader, Jaroslav Heyrovsky Institute of Physical Chemistry, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Prague.

## Research

Development of quantum-chemical methods in general. And in particular:
* Multireference coupled cluster
* Electron-molecule scattering theory and its applications to high resolution electron energy loss spectroscopy
* Ab initio calculations on molecules with unusual bonding.

## Awards and honors

* Fellow of the Czech Learned Society (1994).
* International Academy of Quantum Molecular Science (1994)
# Beinn Reithe

Beinn Reithe is a mountain in Argyll in the Scottish Highlands and forms part of the Ardgoil Peninsula and Arrochar Alps. Beinn Reithe is located between Loch Goil and Loch Long; it reaches a height just over 2000 ft. The mountain is most noticeable from the western shores of Loch Goil and it is also within Loch Lomond and the Trossachs National Park.