OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Divorce (disambiguation)

Divorce is the legal ending of a marriage.
Divorce may also refer to:

## Film

* Divorce (1923 film), a silent drama starring Jane Novak
* Divorce (1945 film), a drama starring Kay Francis and Bruce Cabot
* Divorced (1943 film), a Mexican film
* Divorced (1951 film), a Swedish film
* A Divorce, a 1953 Mexican film
* The Divorce (1970 film), a comedy starring Vittorio Gassman and Anita Ekberg
* Le Divorce, a 2003 film by James Ivory
* Divorce (2023 film), a Malayalam film

## Literature

* Divorce (novel), a 1943 Chinese novel by Lao She
* At-Talaq or "Divorce", the 65th sura of the Qur'an

## Music

* The Divorce, a rock band based in Seattle, Washington, United States
* "D-I-V-O-R-C-E", a song by Tammy Wynette
** D-I-V-O-R-C-E (album), an album by Tammy Wynette
* "D.I.V.O.R.C.E.", a song by Billy Connolly

## Television

* The Divorce (TV series), a 2015 Australian television series
* Divorce (TV series), a 2016 HBO TV series
* "The Divorce", an episode of Curb Your Enthusiasm
# Obbe Philips

Obbe Philips (ca. 1500–1568) (also spelled Philipsz and Filips) was one of the early founders of Dutch Anabaptism. He was the illegitimate son of a Roman Catholic priest from Leeuwarden. Philips studied medicine, and became a barber and a surgeon. He married in 1530 and set up his business in Leeuwarden.
Obbe Philips became interested in the Reformation, and converted to Anabaptism late in 1533. He was probably baptized by Bartholomeus Boekbinder or Willem de Kuyper, emissaries of Jan Matthys. Menno Simons was ordained around 1537 by Obbe Philips, and was probably baptized earlier by Philips also. Obbe also ordained his brother, Dirk Philips, and baptized David Joris. Obbe and Dirk were among the peaceful disciples of Melchior Hoffman (the more radical having set up the kingdom in Münster), and as early as 1534 were preaching against establishing God's kingdom by force. Hoffman introduced the first self-sustaining Anabaptism to the Netherlands, when he taught and practiced believers' baptism in Emden in East Frisia.
Obbe led the Dutch Anabaptists until around 1540, but lost faith in the Anabaptist way and withdrew from the church. Around 1560, Philips wrote his Confession: Recollections of the Years 1533–1536, which was published after his death by Cornelius Claesz. In it he wrote, "I am still miserable of heart today, that I...was so shamefully and miserably deceived...I did not stop forthwith but permitted myself to bring poor souls to this—that I through the importuning of the brethren, commissioned to the office: Dietrich Philips in Amsterdam; David Joris in Delft; and Menno Simons in Groningen...It is this which is utter grief to my heart, and which I will lament before my God as long as I live..." He was dubbed a Demas by Menno (after the disciple Demas, who forsook the Apostle Paul). In his Confession he spoke harshly against revolutionaries and false prophets, but not against the peaceful Anabaptists such as followed Menno. His last years remain a mystery, but probably held as an individual a "spiritualist" belief similar to Anabaptism. He died in 1568.
The Anabaptists who would become known as Mennonites were originally called Obbenites or Obbenists. W. J. Kühler, in Geschiedenis I (1932), concluded that "in Obbe the brotherhood certainly lost its most appealing leader."
# Airtel (FBI)

Airtel is an outdated data communication process used internally within the FBI in addition to Teletype and facsimile. It indicates a letter that must be typed and mailed on the same day.
The FBI official abbreviation for airtel is A/T.
Airtels are indexed automatically by a ZyIndex searchable database, which stores and retrieves full text documents.
Airtels are marked by precedence: immediate, priority, or routine. They are also marked by classification: top secret, secret, confidential, unclassified EFTO (Encrypted For Transmission Only), and unclassified.
The inefficiencies inherent in the FBI's use of airtels led to an investigation conducted by the Office of the Inspector General of the FBI that culminated in the 2002 report entitled "An Investigation of the Belated Production of Documents in the Oklahoma City Bombing Case."
# Paul Groth (tennis)

Paul L. Groth is an American attorney and former professional tennis player. He is a Founding Partner of Groth, Makarenko, Kaiser and Eidex, a law firm in Suwanee, Georgia.
Groth, raised in Atlanta, attended the University of Georgia on a tennis scholarship. He earned All-SEC selection in 1981 and was a doubles participant in the NCAA championships with Brent Crymes.
Competing on the professional tour in the 1980s, Groth was a main draw qualifier at the 1983 French Open, where he had to retire hurt in the fourth set of his first round match against Patrice Kuchna.
# Forte Monte Mario (Rome)

Forte Monte Mario is one of the 15 forts of Rome, built between 1877 and 1891. It is located in Rome (Italy), in the Quarter Q, XV Della Vittoria, within the Municipio I.

## History

Construction was started in 1877 and was finished in 1882. The fort covers a ground area of 8.4 ha (21 acres) and is situated at the 3rd km of Via Trionfale on Monte Mario, for which it is named.
It is currently occupied by military units.
# Kłosowo

Kłosowo may refer to the following places:
* Kłosowo, Kartuzy County in Pomeranian Voivodeship (north Poland)
* Kłosowo, Malbork County in Pomeranian Voivodeship (north Poland)
* Kłosowo, West Pomeranian Voivodeship (north-west Poland)
# Pseudocolaspis garambaensis

Pseudocolaspis garambaensis is a species of leaf beetle of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, described by Brian J. Selman in 1972.
# Malcolm Turner (disambiguation)

Malcolm Turner is a vice chancellor for athletics and university affairs and athletics director at Vanderbilt University.
Malcolm Turner may also refer to:
* Malcolm Bruce Turner (1922–1993), musician
* Malcolm Turner, actor, played Chemist in The Thief Lord
* Malcolm Turner, a character in the film Big Momma's House
# Puerto Rico Highway 6

Puerto Rico Highway 6 (PR‑6) is a 1.7-kilometer (1.1-mile) long north‑south urban primary highway within the barrio of Juan Sánchez in the municipality of Bayamón, Puerto Rico, that serves as a by-pass route from Puerto Rico Highway 5 (PR‑5) to Puerto Rico Highway 2 (PR‑2). The entire route is also known as Expresito de Villa España or Calle San José (San José Street).

## Route description

PR‑6 begins at a three-way junction with PR‑2 on the southern edge of the Villa España neighborhood, a gated and planned community in central Juan Sánchez. (PR‑2 heads east toward the municipality of Guaynabo and west thorough the northern part of Bayamón.) From its southern terminus, PR‑6 heads north-northwest as a divided four-lane road and almost immediately has an intersection with the west access road to Villa España. (Other than its termini, this is the only intersection along PR‑6.) From that intersection PR‑6 turns northwest to run along the western edge of Villa España, past its northern edge. Shortly thereafter, the route turns north-northeast and reaches its northern terminus at a trumpet interchange with PR‑5 (Expreso Río Hondo [Río Hondo Expressway]). (PR‑5 heads northeast toward San Juan and Carolina and southwest through Bayamón toward Aguas Buenas.)
* Heading south along Puerto Rico Highway 6, February 2008

## Major intersections

The entire route is located in Juan Sánchez, Bayamón.
| km | mi | Destinations | Notes |
| 0.0 | 0.0 | PR-2 – Guaynabo, Bayamón | Southern terminus of PR-6 |
| 0.1– 0.2 | 0.062– 0.12 | Villa España | Western access to Villa España |
| 1.7 | 1.1 | PR-5 – Bayamón, Cataño | Trumpet interchange; northern terminus of PR-6 |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi ||||
# Psychical nomadism

Psychical nomadism is a philosophical term that refers to the practice of taking as one needs from any moral, religious, political, ethical, or whatever system, and leaving behind the parts of that system found to be unappealing.
It is one of the main characteristics of the Temporary Autonomous Zone by Hakim Bey, but the notion was previously discussed by Gilles Deleuze and Félix Guattari in Nomadology: The War Machine, by Jean-François Lyotard in Driftworks and by various authors in the "Oasis" issue of Semiotext(e).
Psychic nomadism facilitates the construction of ad hoc reference frames in which to situate the temporary actions required by TAZ.
Bey in his essay explains why he chose the name:
   "We use the term "psychic nomadism" here rather than "urban nomadism," "nomadology," "driftwork," etc., simply in order to garner all these concepts into a single loose complex, to be studied in light of the coming-into-being of the TAZ."
He states that there is a paradox where our modern society’s false unity blurs all cultural diversity and any place is as good as another.
Bey describes psychic nomadism's tactical qualities along with Deleuze and Guattari's sensibilities about the war machine:
   “These nomads practice the razzia, they are corsairs, they are viruses; they have both need and desire for TAZs, camps of black tents under the desert stars, interzones, hidden fortified oases along secret caravan routes, 'liberated' bits of jungle and bad-land, no-go areas, black markets, and underground bazaars.”
Bey also discusses these nomads in terms of the Internet and cyberspace. His poetry foreshadows ideas that appear in CAE’s The Electronic Disturbance and later in electronic civil disobedience. With the words “cyberspace” and “hallucination” used interchangeably, we can see William Gibson's cyberpunk novel Neuromancer (1984) being combined with Deleuze and Guattari.
   “These nomads chart their course by strange stars, which might be luminous clusters of data in cyberspace, or perhaps hallucinations. Lay down a map of the land; over that, set a map of political change; over that, a map of the Net, especially the counter-Net with its emphasis on clandestine information-flow and logisitics - and finally, over all, the 1:1 map of the creative imagination, aesthetics, values. The resultant grid comes to life, animated by unexpected eddies and surges of energy, coagulations of light, secret tunnels, and surprises.”
# Psychical school

The psychical school or psychic school was a school of thought in eighteenth, nineteenth and early twentieth century psychiatry that held insanity to be solely caused by psychological (as opposed to bodily) disorder. Early representatives included English surgeon Andrew Harper (?–1790), and German psychiatrists Johann Gottfried Langermann (1768–1832), Johann Heinroth (1773–1843) and Karl Wilhelm Ideler (1795–1860).
Harper concluded that "actual insanity ... seldom arises from any other source than a defection of the mind alone." Langermann called all mental illness a disorder of the spirit. Heinroth developed a "theological psychiatry", arguing that all mental illness is due to moral failing—a weakness of will—and he rejected the idea that bodily pathology may play any role. He asserted that "Innocence will not be perverted into insanity; ... but the soul laden with sin" will be ... "derangement of the mind has its sole origin in the abuse and misuse of freedom." Ideler argued, according to Berthold-Bond, that all mental illness is "a purely psychological phenomenon, a disease of the soul."
# Psychicemotus

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings | |
Psychicemotus is a 1965 album by Yusef Lateef.

## Track listing

* "Psychicemotus" (Yusef Lateef) – 5:05
* "Bamboo Flute Blues" (Lateef) – 4:02
* "Semiocto" (Lateef) – 4:31
* "Why Do I Love You?" (Oscar Hammerstein II, Jerome Kern) – 6:32
* "First Gymnopédie" (Erik Satie) – 3:29
* "Medula Sonata" (Lateef) – 6:35
* "I'll Always Be in Love with You" (Bud Green, Harry Ruby, Sam H. Stept) – 4:42
* "Ain't Misbehavin'" (Brooks, Andy Razaf, Fats Waller) – 4:45

## Personnel

Musicians
* Yusef Lateef – flute, percussion, arranger, oboe, tenor saxophone, tambourine, chinese flutes, bamboo flute
* Georges Arvanitas – piano
* Reggie Workman – double bass
* James Black – drums, percussion, indian bells
# Revenue Act of 1971

The United States Revenue Act of 1971 reinstated the investment tax credit, repealed the 7% automobile excise tax, and increased the minimum standard deduction from $1,000 to $1,300.
Scheduled increases in the personal exemption amount and percentage standard deduction were accelerated.
The 1971 Revenue Act helped establish the system of presidential public funding used in the United States. The Revenue Act also placed limits on campaign spending by Presidential nominees who receive public money and a ban on all private contributions to them. Beginning with the 1973 tax year, individual taxpayers were able to designate $1 to be applied to the Presidential Election Campaign Fund.
# Puerto de San Vicente

Puerto de San Vicente is a municipality located at the western end of the province of Toledo, Castile-La Mancha, Spain. According to the 2014 census, the municipality has a population of 202 inhabitants.

## Buildings

| View of the main church building | View of a street |
# Mala language (Nigeria)

Mala (Tumala, Amala), also known as Rumaya, is a Kainji language of Nigeria.
# Punjab College of Engineering and Technology

Punjab College of Engineering & Technology (PCET) is an engineering institute located in Mohali, Punjab. Established in 2002,
this college is a part of Punjab Group of Colleges (PGC), Mohali under the aegis of Guru Nanak Dev Educational and Charitable Society (GNDECS), Lalru Mandi. PCET is affiliated to Punjab Technical University (PTU), Jallandhar and courses are approved by AICTE, New Delhi. The college is located 5 km off Ambala-Chandigarh Highway.
Apart from Punjab College of Engineering & Technology, other colleges under PGC are Punjab Institute of Engineering & Applied Research (PIEAR) affiliated to Punjab Technical University, Jalandhar and Punjab Polytechnic College (PPC) which offers Engineering Diploma courses and is affiliated to Punjab State Board of Technical Education.

## Cultural and technical festivals

In 2014, the college decided to organise "Technotsav-2014" – a technical & cultural fest but it was cancelled as we were unable to pay the organisers. Besides this, the college organises an annual freshers' party with the name "Ashayein". Many new entrants show their talents and skills through this platform. Also, annual blood donation camps, athletic meets etc., are organised from time to time.

## Life at campus

Banking & ATM: An in-house Punjab & National Bank, Indian Overseas Bank, and State Bank of India are functioning from the Campus. The ATM of the Punjab and National Bank provides a clock ATM facility in the campus. This facility can be availed by the students and staff of the college. Upon enrolment, every student can open an account with the bank and can make full use of banking services, Internet Banking and A.T.M. facilities.
Cafeteria & food Court: The college cafeteria is open to students, staff and other visitors to the campus. The cafeteria serves fresh & hot meals.
Library:
Smart Campus: Punjab Group of Colleges have implemented Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) System called "Smart Campus".
# Mamadou Doumbia

Mamadou Doumbia may refer to:
* Mamadou Doumbia (footballer, born 1980), Ivorian football defender
* Mamadou Doumbia (footballer, born 1995), Malian football defender for Young Africans
* Mamadou Doumbia (footballer, born 2006), Malian football forward for Watford
# Puquina District

Puquina District is one of eleven districts of the General Sánchez Cerro Province in Peru.

## Geography

One of the highest peaks of the district is Takuni at approximately 5,500 m (18,000 ft). Other mountains are listed below:
* Chapiyuq
* Ch'aska Urqu
* Kimsa Puyku
* Misani
* Muntirayuq
* Paqu Q'asa
* Sasawani
* Tarujani
* Tintinniyuq
* Warani
* Wawayuq
* Wayllarani
* Wiskani
* Yana Kiska
* Yana Qaqa

## Climate

Climate data for Puquina, elevation 3,109 m (10,200 ft), (1991–2020) :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 20.6 (69.1) | 19.2 (66.6) | 19.9 (67.8) | 20.8 (69.4) | 20.6 (69.1) | 20.3 (68.5) | 19.9 (67.8) | 21.1 (70.0) | 21.9 (71.4) | 22.5 (72.5) | 22.6 (72.7) | 22.2 (72.0) | 21.0 (69.7) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 8.3 (46.9) | 8.4 (47.1) | 8.4 (47.1) | 8.7 (47.7) | 8.4 (47.1) | 8.2 (46.8) | 7.8 (46.0) | 8.2 (46.8) | 8.1 (46.6) | 8.1 (46.6) | 7.8 (46.0) | 8.0 (46.4) | 8.2 (46.8) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 83.1 (3.27) | 108.2 (4.26) | 47.9 (1.89) | 4.9 (0.19) | 0.4 (0.02) | 0.3 (0.01) | 1.6 (0.06) | 0.1 (0.00) | 0.2 (0.01) | 0.5 (0.02) | 0.4 (0.02) | 11.8 (0.46) | 259.4 (10.21) |
| Source: National Meteorology and Hydrology Service of Peru ||||||||||||||
# Retardation factor

In chromatography, the retardation factor (R) is the fraction of an analyte in the mobile phase of a chromatographic system. In planar chromatography in particular, the retardation factor R$_F$ is defined as the ratio of the distance traveled by the center of a spot to the distance traveled by the solvent front. Ideally, the values for R$_F$ are equivalent to the R values used in column chromatography.
Although the term retention factor is sometimes used synonymously with retardation factor in regard to planar chromatography the term is not defined in this context. However, in column chromatography, the retention factor or capacity factor (k) is defined as the ratio of time an analyte is retained in the stationary phase to the time it is retained in the mobile phase, which is inversely proportional to the retardation factor.

## General definition

In chromatography, the retardation factor, R, is the fraction of the sample in the mobile phase at equilibrium, defined as:
    $\ R={\frac {\mbox{quantity of substance in the mobile phase}}{\mbox{total quantity of substance in the system}}}$

## Planar chromatography

The retardation factor, R$_F$, is commonly used in paper chromatography and thin layer chromatography (TLC) for analyzing and comparing different substances. It can be mathematically described by the following ratio:
    $\ R_{F}={\frac {\mbox{migration distance of substance}}{\mbox{migration distance of solvent front}}}$
An R$_F$ value will always be in the range 0 to 1; if the substance moves, it can only move in the direction of the solvent flow, and cannot move faster than the solvent. For example, if particular substance in an unknown mixture travels 2.5 cm and the solvent front travels 5.0 cm, the retardation factor would be 0.50. One can choose a mobile phase with different characteristics (particularly polarity) in order to control how far the substance being investigated migrates.
An R$_F$ value is characteristic for any given compound (provided that the same stationary and mobile phases are used). It can provide corroborative evidence as to the identity of a compound. If the identity of a compound is suspected but not yet proven, an authentic sample of the compound, or standard, is spotted and run on a TLC plate side by side (or on top of each other) with the compound in question. Note that this identity check must be performed on a single plate, because it is difficult to duplicate all the factors which influence R$_F$ exactly from experiment to experiment.

## Relationship with retention factor

In terms of retention factor (k), retardation factor (R) is defined as follows:
    $\ R={\frac {1}{1+k}}$
based on the definition of k:
    $\ k={\frac {1-R}{R}}$
# Mamisoa Razafindrakoto

Mamisoa Razafindrakoto (born August 13, 1974) is a Malagasy former footballer.
He is known for letting in 149 own goals as a protest to the referee while playing for SO l'Emyrne.

## Honours
### Club

Stade Olympique de l'Emyrne
* THB Champions League (1) : Champion : 2005
USCA Foot
* THB Champions League (1) : Champion : 2005
* Coupe de Madagascar (1) : 2005

### National team

* Football at the Indian Ocean Island Games silver medal:2007
# Public art in Nørrebro

Nørrebro (one of the 10 official districts of Copenhagen), Denmark is an active community that nurtures an environment in which creativity is ever-present in daily life.
Both social and political Activism have been an intrinsic part of the artistic works produced on Nørrebro. In recent history, works with a temporary existence have dominated in Nørrebro. There are very few permanent public art sculptures and monuments.

## Selection of temporary works

* Sid Ned! The exhibition consists of six art projects: a local shuttle bus, ten benches, a hill, a video installation on the neighbors, a neon sign pointing us toward Mjølnerparken and a joint project undertaken by pupils and Café Heimdal, a local bodega.
* Picnic Hot Summer of Urban Farming Over the summer, 8 artists from Denmark and abroad have made temporary works, gardens and plantations in outer Nørrebro. The projects serve as starting points for exploring informal and temporary uses of spaces that are undetermined. link
* Plads til leg på Baldersgade af Tanja Rau She painted the playground walls, tables and large play castle in a harlequin pattern in many colors, so the kids get a more lively and inspiring place to play.

## Selection of permanent works

* Skulptur på Blågårds Plads, (1912–16) (Kai Nielsen)
* Artemisspringvandet (1934),Hans Tavsens Park af Johannes C. Bjerg og Poul Holsøe
* ”Unge Mennesker” (1942) ved Dr. Louises Bro (Johannes Hansen)
* Liggende figur, (1981) Sortedams Dosseringen, Søren Georg Jensen
* "De kantede bær’, de glatte glider" (1984) hj. af Nørrebrogade og Kapelvej (Jørgen Haugen Sørensen)
* Huset der Regner, (1993) på Skt. Hans Torv (Jørgen Haugen Sørensen).

## Activism in relation to public art on Nørrebro

Activism in Nørrebro covers a wide range: social, political, economic, religious and/or environmental. The working methods or forms used are very similar to those used by visual artists. They vary from non-confrontational persuading used by vegetarian activists, to boycotts, blockades, street marches or (in a few instances) "guerrilla" tactics used by anarchistic youth organisations, organised community groups and/or unorganised protesters.

### Organisations

* Nørrebros Residents Action
* Firkantens Byggelegeplads
* Radio Finn 2000
* Ungdomshuset, Jagtvej 69
* BumZen On 25 January 1986 two contiguous houses on Baldersgade no. 20-22 were occupied. A collective was established and the house was named BumZen. It was legalized, a fund bought the house while the residents renovate it. It still operates as a Youth Collective.
# Rhithrum

Rhithrum is a genus of tephritid or fruit flies in the family Tephritidae.
# Man Tracks

Man Tracks, with the mounted police in the Australian Wilds is a 1935 book by Australian author Ion Idriess about the mounted police in north west Western Australia.
It includes profiles on Aboriginal outlaws and leaders such as Joe Flick, Nemarluk and Minmara; the murder of Traynor and Fagan off Woodah Island; the spearing of Constable McColl; the ambushing of Hemming's patrol; the killing of the Japanese of the luggers' Ouida, The Myrtle, The Olga and the Raff; the spearing of Stephens and Cobb.
Idriess later wrote a follow-up, Nemarluk: King of the Wilds (1941).
# Rhapsody (TV series)

Rhapsody is a Canadian music television series which aired on CBC Television from 1958 to 1959.

## Premise

This series featured three to four staged sequences of music and dance, led by Ivan Romanoff's orchestra.

## Scheduling

This half-hour series was broadcast in the first season on Tuesdays at 10:00 p.m. (Eastern time) from 22 July to 28 October 1958. The second season aired on Sunday evenings from 28 June to 27 September 1959 at 7:30 p.m. except the final two episodes which were rescheduled to 10:00 p.m.