OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Price Chopper

Price Chopper may refer to:

## United States

* Price Chopper (Northeastern United States), a supermarket chain based in Schenectady, New York, with stores in eastern United States
** Price Chopper Tour Championship, a golf tournament in the Albany, New York, area that has operated until several different names
* Price Chopper (Midwestern United States), an association of supermarket chains based in Kansas City, Missouri, with stores in the central United States
** Price Chopper 400, a stock car race in Kansas City, Kansas, that has operated until several different names
* Price Chopper (Oregon), a defunct supermarket chain based in Eugene, Oregon, now part of the Market of Choice brand

## Elsewhere

* Price Chopper (Canada), a defunct supermarket chain in the Ontario area that operated from the 1990s to 2020, now operating as FreshCo
* Price Chopper (New Zealand), a defunct supermarket group that operated from 1987 to 2004, under the Woolworths brand
# Live in Rome

Live in Rome may refer to:

## Albums

* Live In Rome, album by The Tallis Scholars 2002
* Live in Rome, from Pink Floyd bootleg recordings
* Live In Rome, jazz album by Sun Ra
* Live In Rome, 1979 jazz album by Bill Evans
# Camp Caves

Camp Caves was a US Army training camp north of the city of Rockhampton, Queensland, Australia. Built during World War II, the camp was in use from September 1943 until early in 1944. It was one of a number of US training camps in the area including Camp Nerimbera, Camp Thompson's Point, Camp Keppel Sands, Camp Yeppoon and Camp Wallaroo.
Camp Caves was the camp for the 24th Infantry Division, which was also called the Hawaiian Division. It was called Camp Caves after the small town, The Caves, which was close to the campsite. The site was along the side of the Bruce Highway. It included medical services, warehouses, ammunition dumps, landing strips, and a small arms firing range. Work on building the camp began in November 1942 but was soon stopped. It started again in July 1943. The camp was no longer used after March 1944.
# Sandalops melancholicus

Sandalops melancholicus, the sandal-eyed squid or melancholy cranch squid, is a small species of glass squid. It is known to reach a mantle length of 11 cm (4.3 in). It is distributed in the tropical and subtropical oceans around the world. It is the only species in the genus Sandalops but some authorities suggest that this may be a species complex rather than a monotypic genus.

## Description

Sandalops melancholicus is a small squid which grows to a mantle length of 110mm. There are only suckers on the tentacular clubs with a further two series of suckers and pads on distal half of the stalk of the tentacles. It does not possess a funnel valve and the funnel organ has a distal pad and two large triangle shaped flaps. It has short, round fins with the posterior end of the gladius protruding between them. Like Liguriella, but not in any other Taoniinae, it has two contiguous photophores on its eye, a large one and a small one, and it does not have any photophores on its arms. The juveniles have tubular eyes, a feature shared with Taonius, and the broad vanes on the gladius are very distinctive, a useful characteristic for identifying Sandalops.

## Distribution

Sandalops melancholicus is a cosmopolitan species which has a circumglobar distribution in the subtropical and tropical oceans. The type specimen was original taken off Tristan da Cunha in the South Atlantic. There may be three or four closely related species rather than a single species within Sandalops.

## Biology

Sandalops melancholicus occurs in the epipelagic, mesopelagic and bathypelagic zones, like other glass squid it has a pattern of moving deeper as it matures, called ontogenetic descent. There is no evidence of any movements governed by time of day.
The paralarvae inhabit the upper few hundred metres of the water column, the epipelagic zone. Their eyes are laterally compressed and they have a rostrum, the rostrum and the lateral compression allow the opaque eyes to be concealed in the squid's otherwise transparent body. The paralarval eyes are what give this species both its most common vernacular name, sandal-eyed squid and its generic name of Sandalops. The juveniles are found in the upper mesopelagic zone, also called the "twilight zone" and here they develop tubular eyes. Its head is angled with respect to the body axis and in life the eyes point upwards to the light and have their lower silhouette hidden by the two photophores. The sub-adults occur lower in the mesopelagic zone and their eyes are hemispherical in shape.
By the time they are sexually mature adults they have reached the bathypelagic zone, below 2000m and it is here that mating takes place. In mature males the arms are modified, they are broad closest to the head and the protective membranes are expanded. The protective membranes do not extend towards the tips of the arms. The suckers on the arms are greatly reduced in size in at least two series on arms II and III. The sub-adult females lose their tentacles and are heavily pigmented. Adults have spherical protruding eyes.
# Pudu (disambiguation)

Pudu is a type of small deer.
Pudu may also refer to:
* Pudu, Kuala Lumpur, a town in Malaysia
* Pudu, Dakshina Kannada, a town in India
* Pudu River, a river in China
* Puducherry (disambiguation) or Pondicherry, a union territory and city in India, often shortened to Pudu or Pondi
# Nitensidine D

Nitensidine D is a toxic alkaloid natural product that was isolated from the leaves of the South American legume Pterogyne nitens. It is also hypothesized to be a possible intermediate in the still unknown, seemingly monoterpene based, terrestrial biosynthetic pathway for tetrodotoxin.
# Ronald Crossland

Ronald Arthur Crossland (31 August 1920 – 29 January 2006) was an English classical scholar who was Professor of Greek at Sheffield University from 1958 to 1982. He was a leading expert on Hittite philology and linguistics.

## Biography

Ronald Arthur Crossland was born in Nottingham, England on 31 August 1920. His father was a Nottingham headmaster. A graduate of Nottingham High School, Crossland went up as a Major Scholar in Classics at King's College, Cambridge, in 1939. In 1941 Crossland joined the British Army. He saw active service until the end of World War II, rising to the rank of lieutenant in the Royal Artillery. He was severely wounded during the landings at the Battle of Anzio.
In 1946, Crossland earned a Double First in Classics at King's College, Cambridge. He became a Henry Fellow at Berkeley College, Yale University in 1946. Gaining an MA, Crossland was instructor in classics at Yale University from 1947 to 1948.
On account of his research on Hittite philology and linguistics, Crossland was from 1948 to 1951 a Senior Student at the Treasury Committee for Studentships in Foreign Languages and Cultures. From 1950 to 1951, Crossland was Honorary Lecturer in Ancient History at the University of Birmingham. From 1951 to 1958, he was lecturer in Ancient History at King's College, Durham. From 1952 to 1956 he was simultaneously a Harris Fellow at King's College, Cambridge. During this time, Crossland held visiting appointments at the universities of Birmingham, Texas, Michigan and Auckland, and at the German Academy of Sciences at Berlin.
From 1958 to 1982, Crossland was Professor of Greek at the University of Sheffield. His appointment at the University of Sheffield was strongly recommended by T. B. L. Webster, who was eager to ensure that a talented young Hellenist would fill the position of Jonathan Tate. He was Dean of the Faculty of Arts from 1973 to 1975.
Crossland was renowned as an expert on Hittite philology and linguistics, and for his efforts to encourage interdisciplinary research on the history of the Bronze Age Near East. Crossland retired from Sheffield University as Professor Emeritus in 1982. He died in Cambridge, England on 29 January 2006.

## Selected works

* Bronze Age migrations in the Aegean, 1970
# Perrie

Perrie is both a surname and given name, and may refer to:

## Surname

* Ian Perrie (born 1979), Australian rules footballer
* Lynne Perrie (1931–2006), English actress
* Maureen Perrie (born 1946), lecturer in Russian History

## Given name

* Perrie Mans (born 1940), retired professional snooker player
* Perrie Edwards (born 1993), English singer
# Canarium littorale

Canarium littorale is a tree found in tropical Asia and is a member of the incense tree family Burseraceae. The specific epithet littorale is from the Latin meaning "of the seashore", referring to its habitat.

## Description

Canarium littorale grows as a tree up to 40 metres (130 ft) tall with a trunk diameter of up to 60 cm (24 in). Its grey bark is smooth to scaly. The fruits are ellipsoid to ovoid and measure up to 7 cm (3 in) long.

## Distribution and habitat

Canarium littorale grows naturally in Indo-China, Sumatra, Peninsular Malaysia, Java and Borneo. Its habitat is forests from sea-level to 1,100 metres (3,600 ft) altitude.
# Live 2

Live 2, or Live II, or Live Two may refer to:
* Live Two, a 2003 album by Coil
* Live II, a 2007 album by Foghat
* 2nd Live, a 1981 album by Golden Earring
# Camp Champlain, Ontario

Camp Champlain is an unincorporated area and community in city of North Bay, Nipissing District in Northeastern Ontario, Canada. The community is located on a long, unnamed peninsula that separates Four Mile Bay from the rest of Trout Lake.
It consists of a number of cottages lining the eastern bulb of the peninsula and is served by Peninsula Road, which goes from Camp Champlain to Ontario Highway 63 at Lounsbury.
# Sandallar, Çaycuma

Sandallar is a village in Çaycuma District, Zonguldak Province, Turkey. Its population is 787 (2022).
# Freedom philosophy

Freedom philosophy may refer to:
* Libertarianism
* Classical liberalism
# Ronald Cross

Ronald Cross may refer to:
* Sir Ronald Cross, 1st Baronet (1896–1968), British politician and diplomat
* Ronald Anthony Cross (1937–2006), American science fiction writer
# Pseudalsophis thomasi

Pseudalsophis thomasi, or Thomas' racer, a species of snake in the family Colubridae. It is endemic to several islands in the Galápagos group.

## Etymology

The genus name Pseudalsophis comes from the name of a genus of Caribbean snakes Alsophis due to their superficial similarities, combined with the Greek word pseudo meaning false. The specific name is in honor of the herpetologist Robert A. Thomas.

## Description

Diurnal snakes, active throughout the day with the exception of hot midday hours. They can be found in rocky areas, deciduous forest, and dry grassland habitats. Foraging predators they feed on small animals such as lava lizards, geckos, and possibly invertebrates. Snakes are mildly venomous enough to endanger small prey items but not enough to harm a human. Thomas's Racers have no natural predators however they are preyed upon by introduced black rats.

## Distribution

Thomas's racer is endemic to the islands of Santiago, Bartolomé, and Rábida. Its total estimated range is approximately 459 km$^2$ It is the more common of the two snake species found on Santiago and Rábida, the other being the much rarer Pseudalsophis hephaestus or Santiago racer. It is also the only snake species known to be present on Bartolomé.
# Canarium muelleri

Canarium muelleri, commonly named scrub turpentine or mangobark, is a species of Australian rainforest trees in the plant family Burseraceae. They are endemic to northeastern Queensland, widespread in the rainforests of the Wet Tropics region, and further south to the Conway Range area, near Proserpine, Queensland.
Full grown trees may reach up to 30 m (100 ft) tall. They have pinnate (compound) leaves each composed of 3–9 leaflets, the combined length of the leaflets and the petiole totalling up to 30 cm (12 in). In Dec–Jan they grow fleshy, blue or black ripe fruits, 13–20 mm (0.5–0.8 in) long, eaten by rainforest birds including cassowaries and by fruit bats. Each fruit contains a hard–shelled seed.
These trees formal description using this species name was published in 1890 by Frederick M. Bailey, Queensland colonial botanist from 1881 to 1915.
# Robert Adair

Robert Adair may refer to:
* Robert Adair (of Hollybrook) (died 1737), Irish MP for Philipstown (Parliament of Ireland constituency) and protagonist in one version of the song "Robin Adair"
* Robert Adair (surgeon) (died 1790), English surgeon, Inspector-General of the Hospitals and surgeon of the Royal Hospital, Chelsea, father of the politician
* Sir Robert Adair (politician) (1763–1855), British diplomat, son of the surgeon
* Robert Adair, 1st Baron Waveney (1811–1886), English politician, MP for Cambridge 1847–1852 and 1854–1857
* Robert Adair (cricketer) (1876–1951), Irish cricketer
* Robert Adair (actor) (1900–1954), American actor
* Robert Adair (physicist) (1924–2020), American physicist
# Gezachw Yossef

Gezachw Yossef (born 11 January 1975) is an Israeli long-distance runner. He represented his country at the 2010 World Indoor Championships narrowly missing the final.

## International competitions

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| Representing Israel ||||||
| 1997 | European U23 Championships | Turku, Finland | 22nd (h) | 1500 m | 3:54.47 |
| 1999 | Universiade | Palma de Mallorca, Spain | ? (h) | 800 m | 1:50.24 |
| 1999 | Universiade | Palma de Mallorca, Spain | 15th (h) | 1500 m | 3:52.28 |
| 2009 | European Indoor Championships | Turin, Italy | – | 1500 m | DNF |
| 2009 | European Indoor Championships | Turin, Italy | 8th | 3000 m | 8:01.78 |
| 2010 | World Indoor Championships | Doha, Qatar | 13th (h) | 3000 m | 8:03.62 |
| 2010 | European Championships | Barcelona, Spain | 20th (h) | 5000 m | 13:55.97 |

## Personal bests

Outdoor
* 800 metres – 1:47.91 (Namur 1998)
* 1500 metres – 3:40.90 (Uden 2009)
* 3000 metres – 7:51.40 (Liège 2009)
* 5000 metres – 13:31.45 (Heusden-Zolder 2009)
* 10,000 metres – 28:37.48 (Tel Aviv 2010)
* 3000 metres steeplechase – 10:10.86 (Dubnica nad Váhom 2015)
* Half marathon – 1:07:11 (Tel Aviv 2008)
* Marathon – 2:15:07 (Prague 2012)
Indoor
* 800 metres – 1:51.73 (Indianapolis 2000)
* 1000 metres – 2:24.49 (Columbia 1998)
* One mile – 4:03.52 (Fayetteville 2000)
* 3000 metres – 7:59.44 (Turin 2009)
* 5000 metres – 14:17.81 (Birmingham 2011)
# Michael Hamilton

Michael Hamilton may refer to:
* Michael Hamilton (politician) (1918–2000), British Conservative Party politician
* Mike Hamilton (athletic director) (born 1963), former director of men's athletics at the University of Tennessee
* Mike Hamilton (guitarist), American guitarist, singer and songwriter
* Michael Hamilton (American football) (born 1973), American football player
* Michael Hamilton, character in The Cloverfield Paradox
# Punjab Social Security Hospital

The Punjab Social Security Hospital is a 610-bed teaching hospital in Lahore, Pakistan
It is situated on Multan Road, in south western part of Lahore. This hospital mainly provides free care for employees and families of industrial units in Punjab. It was built and is run by a public sector department PESSI (Punjab Employees Social Security Institution).

## Hospitals

* Social Security Hospital Multan Road Lahore
* Maternity and New Born Childcare Hospital Faisalabad
* Social Security Hospital Shandara
* Social Security Hospital Sheikhupura
* Social Security Hospital Gujranwala
* Social Security Hospital Sialkot
* Social Security Hospital Okara
* Social Security Hospital Islamabad
* Social Security Hospital Gujrat
* Social Security Hospital Kot Lakhpat
* Social Security Hospital Jauharabad
* Social Security Hospital Jarranwala
* Khawaja Fareed Social Security Hospital (KFSSH) Multan
* Social Security Hospital Faisalabad
* Social Security Hospital Sahiwal
* Social Security Hospital Jhang

## Accredited hospital

This hospital is accredited by the College of Physicians and Surgeons Pakistan.
# L'Avenir Social

L'Avenir Social was a French orphanage open from 1906 to 1922 and known for the libertarian (anarchist) philosophy of its founder, Madeleine Vernet.

## History

With her family's support, Madeleine Vernet opened the orphanage on May 1, 1906, in Neuilly-Plaisance. It quickly expanded to a second building in August and by April 1908, moved to Épône, whose local population rejected Vernet's work. The orphanage had 24 boarders its first year, followed by 30 the next year, about more than half boys. During World War I, Vernet was forced to leave Épône for Etretat until the Western Front stabilized. In January 1923, the Communist majority on the orphanage's board ousted Vernet, who was not a Communist, as its leader.
The orphanage moved to Mitry-Mory in June 1923 and was overtaken by the Seine departmental union in 1925, whereupon it again relocated to La Villette-aux-Aulnes as L'Orphelinat Ouvrier. It closed in 1938.

## Administration

The orphanage was funded through Vernet's mother's savings, donations from friends, the La Bellevilloise [fr] cooperative, and journal subscriptions.
Vernet was associated with French libertarian (anarchist) social circles by the early 1900s. She wrote for libertarian journals and spoke on women's rights, free love, and against Neomalthusianism. She was an pacifist activist during World War I.
# Roma Power Station

The Roma Power Station is a peaking power station in Roma, South West Queensland, Australia. It has a maximum capacity of 80 megawatts. Operations began 3 June 1999.

## Old power station

The connection of local natural gas suppliers to the old power station was Australia's first commercial gas project. It began operations in 1961.
# Bigler

Bigler can refer to:

## People with the surname

* Chris Bigler, poker player
* Erin Bigler (born 1949), American neuropsychologist
* Heinz Bigler (footballer, born 1925) (1925–2002), Swiss football midfielder and manager
* Heinz Bigler (footballer, born 1949), Swiss football defender and manager
* Ivan Bigler (1892–1975), American baseball player
* John Bigler, California governor
* Kevin Bigler (born 1992), Swiss footballer
* Milo Bigler (1914-1989), Swiss skeleton racer
* William Bigler, Pennsylvania governor

## Places

* Bigler Township, Clearfield County, Pennsylvania
* Bigler, Pennsylvania, a census-designated place in Bradford Township, Clearfield County, Pennsylvania, United States
* Bigler Nunataks, a cluster of nunataks in Oates Land, Antarctica
# Pelou

Pelou (Pɛ̀:lú) is a village and rural commune in the Cercle of Bandiagara of the Mopti Region of Mali. The commune contains four villages and in the 2009 census had a population of 4,348.
The village is situated on a rocky plateau. Farming, gardening, and herding are the main economic activities. Donno So is spoken in Pelou. The local surname is Tembély.
# Putuo District

Putuo District (普陀区) is the name of two districts. It may refer to:
* Putuo District, Shanghai
* Putuo District, Zhoushan, Zhejiang
# Wolfegg

Wolfegg is a municipality in the district of Ravensburg in Baden-Württemberg in Germany.

## Overview

It is the site of Wolfegg Castle, the home of the Princes of Waldburg-Wolfegg, longtime owners of the only known copy of the Waldseemüller map. The map remained at the castle until 2001 when the Waldburg-Wolfegg family sold it to the U.S. Library of Congress.

## Twin towns - sister cities

* Colico, Italy
* Rüthi, Switzerland
# Logical Decisions

Logical Decisions is decision-making software that is based on multi-criteria decision making.
Logical Decisions implements the Multi Attribute Utility Theory (MAUT) or the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) and has been used in fields such as health and environmental management.
The software is supplied by Logical Decisions Inc.
# Bigler's Mill, Virginia

Bigler's Mill was a small town in Virginia near Williamsburg in York County which is now extinct. It is considered one of the many lost towns of Virginia. The original community on this site was founded by James Bigler in the spring of 1852, who purchased 2400 acres of timberland, part of the tract known as Rippon Hall. He built a sawmill and gristmill with a long pier extending into the York River. A series of homes, a store and church were also constructed. During the Peninsula Campaign of the Civil War, the property was occupied by Confederate forces; in May 1862, Federal gunboats shelled the mill and set fire to the buildings and the pier, for which Bigler was later compensated.
After the war, a new community grew up along the river based on oyster planting and harvesting. In this practice, seed oysters were gathered from rocky river bottoms, mostly in the James River, and planted in the muddier York River. The right to plant and harvest sections of the riverbed was leased from the state, and leaseholds were transferable, a system that provided some measure of protection from overfishing, and prosperity for the lease owners.
During World War II, the U.S. Navy took over a large area in the north-western portion of York County, which was developed as Camp Peary. All residents of the entire towns of Bigler's Mill and nearby Magruder were removed, and many of the areas were redeveloped.
Camp Peary later became well known as "The Farm," a training facility for the U.S. Central Intelligence Agency (CIA). Access to the base is restricted. The 100-acre (400,000 m$^2$) Biglers Millpond occupies the site adjacent to the York River.
# Legio II Flavia Virtutis

Legio II Flavia Virtutis ("brave Flavian") was a comitatensis Roman legion, levied by Emperor Constantius II (337–361), together with I Flavia Pacis and III Flavia Salutis.
According to Ammianus Marcellinus (Res Gestae xx.7.1), in 360 II Flavia Virtutis was stationed in Bezabde with II Armeniaca and II Parthica, when the King of Persia Shapur II besieged and conquered the city, killing many of the inhabitants.
According to Notitia Dignitatum (in partibus Occidentis, vii), at the beginning of the 5th century, the comitatensis legion Secundani (very probably II Flavia Virtutis) were under the command of the comes Africae.
# Liz Nielsen

Liz Nielsen is an American photographer based in Brooklyn.

## Career

Nielsen prefers using traditional analog photography methods with hand-made negatives and natural lighting. She graduated with a BFA from the School of the Art Institute of Chicago in 2002 and a MFA from the University of Illinois at Chicago two years later.
Nielsen's photography has been featured in The New Yorker, The New York Times, Wall Street Journal, Hyperallergic ArtSlant, British Journal of Photography, and LensCulture,.
Her work has been exhibited at Black Box Projects in London, the Denny Gallery in New York, Danziger Gallery in New York, and SOCO Gallery in North Carolina. Nielsen and Carolina Wheat founded the Elijah Wheat Showroom in 2016, and have also co-organized the exhibition Transaction at Knockdown Gallery.
She was a 2020 Artist-in-Residence at the McColl Center for Art + Innovation in Charlotte, North Carolina.
# Microphotina vitripennis

Microphotina vitripennis is a species of mantis in the family Photinaidae.
# Puturosu

Puturosu may refer to the following places in Romania:
* Puturosu, a tributary of the Burla in Botoșani County
* Puturosu, a tributary of the Cascue in Argeș County
* Puturosu, a tributary of the Jijia in Iași County
* Puturosu, a tributary of the Toplița in Harghita County
* Puturosu, a mountain in the volcanic Ciomad massif, in Covasna County
# L. acaulis

L. acaulis may refer to:
* Limosella acaulis, a flowering plant species
* Lysipomia acaulis, a plant species endemic to Ecuador
# Marshal (surname)

Marshal is a surname, and may refer to:
* Alan Marshal (actor) (1909–1961), Australian in Hollywood
* Alan Marshal (cricketer) (1883–1915), Australian cricketer
* Aleksandr Marshal (born 1957), Russian singer, songwriter, and musician
* Alexander Marshal (c. 1620–1682), English entomologist
* Anselm Marshal (died 1245), Anglo-Norman nobleman
* Eva Marshal (1203–1246), Cambro-Norman noblewoman
* Isabel Marshal (1200–1240), medieval English countess
* John Marshal (Marshal of England) (c. 1105–1165), Anglo-Norman nobleman
* Lyndsey Marshal (born 1978), English actress
* Maud Marshal, Countess of Norfolk, Countess of Surrey (1192–1248), Anglo-Norman noblewoman
* William Marshal, 1st Earl of Pembroke (c. 1147–1219)