OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Round Island Channel

The Round Island Channel is a navigable Lake Huron waterway located between Mackinac Island and Round Island in the Straits of Mackinac. It forms a key link in the lake freighter route between Lake Superior and Lake Michigan, on which millions of tons of taconite iron ore are shipped annually. The channel also provides access to the harbor of Mackinac Island, Michigan, and is used by commercial ferryboats delivering passengers to the small island city.

## In history

The Round Island Channel has been in active use since before the arrival of European explorers. With the construction of Fort Mackinac in 1780–1781, the channel became a link in the logistics chain operated by the British Army to supply the fort.
With the discovery of significant hematite mines in northern Minnesota in the late 1800s, and the construction of steel mills shortly after 1900 along the shores of southern Lake Michigan in and around Gary, Indiana, the Round Island Channel became an essential element in one of the most significant commodity supply pipelines of the Great Lakes.
The Round Island Channel is lit by Round Island Light, an 1895 lighthouse, and by Round Island Passage Light, a 1948 light which has a Racon.
The channel is maintained to a project depth of 30 feet (9.1 meters) in line with U.S.-Canadian agreements governing the operation of Great Lakes navigable waterways and the St. Lawrence Seaway. This depth is sufficient to provide safe water for lake freighters as massive as 1,000 feet (300 m) long. Buoys and the lights delineate the channel today.

## In sports

The Round Island Channel forms the ending points of the annual Chicago Yacht Club Race to Mackinac and its counterpart, the Port Huron to Mackinac Race. In both races, sail-powered yachts race from the southern ends of Lake Michigan and Lake Huron, respectively, to the Round Island Channel.
# Norra Vi

Norra Vi is a village at the end of the southeastern arm of Lake Sommen in South Swedish highlands. Administratively it belongs to Ydre Municipality and Östergötland County. According to Svenskt ortnamnslexikon the name of the locality loosely mean "northern place of worship". Tens of kilometers to the southeast lies Södra Vi.
# Lamae railway station

Lamae railway station is a railway station located in Lamae Subdistrict, Lamae District, Chumphon. It is a class 2 railway station located 533.7 km (331.6 mi) from Bangkok railway station.

## Services

* Rapid 170 Yala-Bangkok
* Rapid 171/172 Bangkok-Sungai Kolok-Bangkok
* Rapid 173/174 Bangkok-Nakhon Si Thammarat-Bangkok
* Rapid 167/168 Bangkok-Kantang-Bangkok
* Local 445/446 Chumphon-Hat Yai Junction-Chumphon
# Ptericoptus similis

Ptericoptus similis is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Breuning in 1939, and is found in Colombia and Venezuela.
# Pine Hall

Pine Hall may refer to:
* Pine Hall, North Carolina, an unincorporated community in Stokes County, North Carolina
* Pine Hall (Pine Hall, North Carolina), listed on the NRHP in North Carolina
* Pine Hall (Raleigh, North Carolina), listed on the NRHP in North Carolina
# Raise the Alarm

Raise the Alarm may refer to:
* Raise the Alarm (album)
* Raise the Alarm (song) The Living End
* "Raise the Alarm", song by Air Cuba (band)
# Peter Lown

Peter Lown (born May 29, 1947 in Bolton, Lancashire, England) is a former field hockey player.
Lown competed for Canada at the 1976 Summer Olympics in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. He finished in tenth place with the Men's National Team.

## International senior competitions

* 1976 – Olympic Games, Montreal (10th)
* Peter has also been instrumental in the ULCC (Uniform Law Conference of Canada) for several years.
# Royal Arch Route

The Royal Arch Route is a hiking trail on the South Rim of the Grand Canyon National Park, located in the U.S. state of Arizona.
* A side canyon/drainage where part of the Royal Arch Route is located.
* The location of the start of the west Tonto Trail and the end of the Royal Arch Route along the Colorado River.
# Marlins Television Network

From 1993 to 2005, the Marlins Television Network aired games to homes not only in South Florida but to other parts of Florida. The network was produced by the same crew that telecast Marlins games on cable television. When Fox Sports Florida signed an exclusive long-term deal for Marlins baseball starting in the 2006 season, that signaled the end of the Marlins Television Network as a majority of those telecasts would air on Sun Sports.

## Affiliates by market
### Miami (Flagship)

* WBFS-TV (1993–1998)
* WAMI-TV (1999–2001)
* WPXM-TV (2002–2005)

### Palm Beach/Treasure Coast

* WPTV (1993, split schedule with WAQ)
* W19AQ (1993–1995)
* WTVX-TV (1996–1998)
* WHDT (1999–2000, Palm Beach only)
* WWCI-CA (1999–2000, Treasure Coast only)
* WTCN-CA (2000–2002)
* WPXP (2003–2005)

### Pensacola

* WJTC-TV (1993)

### Fort Myers/Naples

* WTVK-TV (1993–1998)
* WEVU (2004)

### Orlando/Melbourne/Daytona Beach

* WIRB-TV (1993–1994)
* WRBW-TV (1995–1997)

### Tampa Bay

* WTMV-TV (1993–1997; Tampa Bay market removed from Marlins' territory in 1998 with launch of Tampa Bay Rays franchise)

### Jacksonville

* Continental Cablevision (1993–1998, Cable system carried games; became MediaOne in 1997)

### Gainesville/Ocala

* Cox Sports Television (2004–2005, Cable system carried games)
# Phil Horner

Philip Matthew Horner (born 10 November 1966) is an English former professional footballer. He is now a qualified physiotherapist and works at his former playing club Blackpool.

## Career

Horner was born in Leeds, West Yorkshire. He began his career with Leicester City in 1983, but he only made ten league appearances in five years at Filbert Street and spent a short spell on loan at Rotherham United in the 1985–86 season.
In 1988, he joined Halifax Town, then managed by Billy Ayre. Horner followed Ayre to Blackpool when the latter became manager of the Tangerines in 1990. In six years at Bloomfield Road he made 187 league appearances, scoring 22 goals.
He joined non-League Southport on loan in the 1995–96 season. After finishing his professional playing career at Bloomfield Road, Horner returned to Southport on a permanent basis while he studied for a Bachelor of Science degree in physiotherapy. He finished his playing career with Lancaster City in the 1999–2000 season in the Northern Premier League Premier Division.

## Post-football career

After gaining his degree in Physiotherapy from the University of Salford, Horner worked as a physiotherapist at Royal Preston Hospital before returning to Bloomfield Road to become Blackpool's club physiotherapist in November 2000, a role he continues to fulfill. Horner is a member of both the Chartered Society of Physiotherapy and the Council of Professional Supplementary Medicine.

## Honours

Blackpool
* Division Four play-off: 1991–92
Southport
* FA Trophy runner-up: 1997–98
# Pultenaea empetrifolia

Pultenaea empetrifolia is a species of flowering plant in the family Fabaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is a spindly, prostrate or spreading shrub with down-curved, cylindrical, grooved leaves and yellow to orange and red flowers.

## Description

Pultenaea empetrifolia is a spindly, prostrate or spreading shrub that typically grows to a height of up to 40 cm (16 in) and has glabrous stems. The leaves are cylindrical and curved strongly downwards with one or two grooves along the lower surface, 3–4.5 mm (0.12–0.18 in) long and 0.6–1.0 mm (0.024–0.039 in) wide with stipules at the base. The flowers are yellow to orange and red, and sessile or on a pedicel about up to 0.5 mm (0.020 in) long. The sepals are hairy and 4.0–4.6 mm (0.16–0.18 in) long with hairy bracteoles 1.5–3 mm (0.059–0.118 in) long at the base. The standard petal is 8.0–8.5 mm (0.31–0.33 in) long, the wings 7–8 mm (0.28–0.31 in) long and the keel 6.2–7.0 mm (0.24–0.28 in) long. Flowering occurs from September to October and the fruit is a pod.

## Taxonomy and naming

Pultenaea empetrifolia was first formally described in 1844 by Carl Meissner in Lehmann's Plantae Preissianae. The specific epithet (empetrifolia) means "Empetrum-leaved".

## Distribution

This pultenaea is widespread in the Avon Wheatbelt, Esperance Plains, Jarrah Forest and Mallee biogeographic regions of south-western Western Australia.

## Conservation status

Pultenaea empetrifolia is classified as "not threatened" by the Government of Western Australia Department of Parks and Wildlife.
# Quincy Ford

Quincy G. Ford (born January 20, 1993) is an American professional basketball player who plays for Czarni Słupsk of the Polish Basketball League (PLK). He played college basketball for Northeastern University.

## High school career

A 6 ft 8 in (2.03 m) forward from St. Petersburg, Florida, Ford was homeschooled but played basketball for Gibbs High School. As a senior, he led Gibbs to two district titles, a regional title and an appearance in the state final four.

## College career

He played college basketball for Northeastern and was the first homeschooled player that coach Bill Coen recruited. He averaged 11.5 points per game as a freshman and 12.9 point per game as a sophomore. In his junior season, he played two games before deciding to sit out to have back surgery. The following year, he averaged 10.4 points, 5.4 rebounds, and 3.2 assists per game to lead Northeastern to its first NCAA Tournament berth in 24 years. He was named MVP of the 2015 CAA men's basketball tournament after scoring 22 points in a victory over William & Mary in the title game. As a redshirt senior, he averaged 16.1 points and 7.1 rebounds per game. He was named to the Second-team All-Colonial Athletic Association.

## Professional career

After going undrafted in the 2016 NBA draft, Ford joined the Utah Jazz for the 2016 NBA Summer League, where he averaged 5.1 points, 5.2 rebounds and 1.0 assists in eight games. On September 6, 2016, he signed with the Jazz, but was waived on October 13 after appearing in one preseason game. He went on to sign with the New Orleans Pelicans on October 17, where he was waived also five days later. On October 31, he was acquired by the Salt Lake City Stars of the NBA Development League.
Ford spent the 2017–18 season with Szolnoki Olaj of the Hungarian league, where he averaged 11.4 points and 7.6 rebounds per game. On August 11, 2018, Ford signed with Proximus Spirou of the Belgian side.
On July 19, 2020, he has signed with BCM Gravelines-Dunkerque of the French LNB Pro A.
On January 17, 2021, he signed with Promitheas Patras of the Greek Basket League.
On July 27, 2021, he signed with VEF Rīga of the Latvian-Estonian Basketball League and Basketball Champions League. On August 26, VEF Riga announced that they have terminated the contract with Ford due to his refusal to be vaccinated against COVID-19. He signed with Soproni KC of the Nemzeti Bajnokság I/A on August 31.
On July 11, 2023, he signed with Victoria Libertas Pesaro of the Italian Lega Basket Serie A (LBA).

## Personal life

The son of Alfredo and Denise Ford, he has three sisters and seven brothers. Ford graduated with a degree in Human Services.
# Philip G. Hubbard

Philip Gamaliel Hubbard (March 4, 1921 – January 10, 2002) was a university professor and administrator who was the first African-American faculty member at the University of Iowa, the first African-American administrator at any of Iowa's state universities and the first African-American vice president at a Big 10 university. In August 2012 Hubbard was inducted into the Iowa African American Hall of Fame.

## Early life

Hubbard was born in Macon, Missouri. His mother taught school in Missouri's segregated school system. Wanting a better education for her children, she relocated the family to Iowa when Philip was four years old. Iowa schools were integrated at that time. His mother, however, could not get a teaching job and found employment as an elevator operator in Des Moines, Iowa.
Hubbard graduated there in 1939 from North High School in Des Moines. He was active in band, orchestra, chorus, biology club, freshman football, and was in the National Honor Society. By the time he graduated from high school, he had saved $252.50 for college by shining shoes for 15 cents per pair at the Savery Hotel in Des Moines.

## College

Hubbard choose to attend the University of Iowa over Iowa State because he could shine shoes at the Jefferson Hotel in Iowa City in order to pay his tuition, which was $50 per semester. Hubbard enrolled at the University of Iowa in 1940.
In 1943 he enlisted in the Army Reserves, and in 1944 received an Army certification in electrical engineering from Pennsylvania State University. Francis M. Dawson, Dean of the College of Engineering at the university of Iowa, arranged for Hubbard's discharge in 1945 to conduct war research at the University of Iowa, and he graduated with honors June 1, 1947, with a Bachelor of Science in Electrical Engineering.

## Professional career

Hubbard was appointed as research engineer in July 1947, making him the first black faculty member at the University of Iowa. He subsequently obtained a Master's degree in 1949 and a doctorate in 1954, both from the University of Iowa. From 1954 until his retirement in 1991 he was a professor of mechanical engineering;
In 1966, Hubbard was appointed Dean of Academic Affairs. He was the first black administrator at any of the Iowa's universities. In 1971 he was named Vice President of Student Services, becoming the first black vice-president at a Big Ten university. He served in this position until December 31, 1990, when he retired from the University of Iowa.
As a memorial to him, the field next to the Student Union on the University of Iowa campus was renamed Hubbard Park on December 6, 1991.
In June 1999, he published the book: My Iowa Journey: The Life Story of the University of Iowa's First Tenured African American Professor. Hubbard died on January 10, 2002, at the age of 80.
# Lone Tree Corners, Illinois

Lone Tree Corners, also known as Lone Tree, is a former community in Bureau County, Illinois, United States, located east of Bradford. The community was established in the 1840s. Its name came from an oak tree in the area; the tree was 100 feet (30 m) tall, and one could reportedly see as far away as Peoria from the top. In the 1920s, the last buildings in the community were demolished, save for the Lone Tree School; the school closed in 1942 but is still standing and is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.
# María J. Esteban

Maria J. Esteban (born at Alonsotegi, 1956) is a Spanish mathematician. In her research she studies nonlinear partial differential equations, mainly by the use of variational methods, with applications to physics and quantum chemistry. She has also worked on fluid-structure interaction.

## Education and career

After undergraduate studies at the University of the Basque Country (Bilbao), she did her PhD thesis at the Pierre and Marie Curie University (Paris), under the direction of Pierre-Louis Lions. After her thesis, she became full-time researcher at CNRS, where she holds now a position of emerita director of research. She is a member of CEREMADE, research center of the Université Paris-Dauphine.

## Service

Esteban was president of International Council for Industrial and Applied Mathematics for the 2015–2019 term. She was president of the Société de Mathématiques Appliquées et Industrielles from 2009 to 2012 and chair of the Applied Mathematics Committee of the European Mathematical Society in 2012 and 2013. She participated in the Forward Look on "Mathematics and Industry" funded by the European Science Foundation and is one of the launchers of the EU-MATHS-IN European network for industrial mathematics. She was member of the Abel Prize committee in 2014 and 2015.

## Recognition

She became a Fellow of the Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics in 2016 "for distinguished research in partial differential equations and for advancing the profile of applied mathematics internationally." She was an invited speaker at the 2018 International Congress of Mathematicians In 2019 she received the SIAM Prize for Distinguished Service to the Profession, and became a member of the Academia Europaea. In 2020, she received the French Academy of Science's Prix Jacques-Louis-Lions, and in 2021, the Blaise Pascal Medal in Mathematics of the European Academy of Sciences. Since 2022 she is a Fellow of the International Science Council.

## Major publications

* Esteban, M. J.; Lions, P. L. (1982). "Existence and non-existence results for semilinear elliptic problems in unbounded domains". Proceedings of the Royal Society of Edinburgh. Section A: Mathematics. 93 (1–2): 1–14. doi:10.1017/s0308210500031607. ISSN 0308-2105. S2CID 123839832.
* Esteban, Maria J.; Lions, Pierre-Louis (1989). "Stationary Solutions of Nonlinear Schrödinger Equations with an External Magnetic Field". Partial Differential Equations and the Calculus of Variations. Boston, MA: Birkhäuser Boston. doi:10.1007/978-1-4615-9828-2_18. ISBN 978-1-4615-9830-5.
* Desjardins, B.; Esteban, M. J. (1 April 1999). "Existence of Weak Solutions for the Motion of Rigid Bodies in a Viscous Fluid". Archive for Rational Mechanics and Analysis. 146 (1): 59–71. Bibcode:1999ArRMA.146...59D. doi:10.1007/s002050050136. ISSN 0003-9527. S2CID 120322065.
* Desjardins, B; Esteban, M.J (1999). "On Weak Solutions for Fluid-Rigid Structure Interaction: Compressible and Incompressible Models". Communications in Partial Differential Equations. 25 (7–8): 263–285. doi:10.1080/03605300008821553. ISSN 0360-5302.
# Roy Nikisch

Roy Abelardo Nikisch (born 1951) is an Argentine Radical Civic Union senator, who served as governor of Chaco Province between 2003 and 2007.
Nikisch was mayor of Tres Isletas and later served as vice governor of Chaco under Ángel Rozas until 2003.
In 2003, Nikisch was elected governor of the province with 53% of the vote, leading the Alianza Frente de Todos to victory over Jorge Capitanich of the Justicialist Party. His term expired in 2007, when he was elected to the Argentine Senate.
# Waskaganish Airport

Waskaganish Airport (IATA: YKQ, ICAO: CYKQ) is located near the town of Waskaganish, Quebec, Canada.

## Airlines and destinations

| Airlines | Destinations |
| Air Creebec | Chisasibi, Eastmain, Kuujjuarapik, Montreal–Trudeau, Val-d'Or, Wemindji |
# List of Toyo University people

List of Toyo University people is a list article of people related to Toyo University.

## University staff

* Masajuro Shiokawa, first President

## Alumni

* Chafurin, voice actor
* Kosuke Hagino, swimmer, Olympic gold medalist
* Yasuo Ikenaka, marathon former world record holder
* Suehiro Ishikawa, marathon runner
* Hisanori Kitajima, marathon runner
* Yoshihide Kiryū, sprinter
* Ryōta Murata, boxer, Olympic gold medalist
* Yui Ohashi, swimmer
* Ango Sakaguchi, novelist
* Maaya Sakamoto, actress, voice actress and essayist
* Yuta Shitara, marathon runner
* Hitoshi Ueki, actor, comedian
* Masayasu Wakabayashi, comedian
* Fuwa-chan, comedian
* Mitakeumi Hisashi, Sumo wrestler
* Wakatakakage Atsushi, Sumo wrestler

## Dropped out

* Masahiko Nishimura, actor
* Hiromitsu Ochiai, Chunichi Dragons supervisor
* Chishū Ryū, actor
# Quincy Five

The Quincy Five were a group of five young African American men from Quincy, Florida, who were charged with the 1970 murder of a Leon County deputy sheriff. The men – Johnny Lee Burns, Alphonso Figgers, Johnny Frederick, Dave Roby Keaton Jr. and David Charles Smith Jr. – were convicted on May 6, 1971. All were sentenced to death or given life sentences, even though at least two of them were teenagers and had never previously been accused of any crime. They were exonerated and pardoned in 1972 after many months of deliberation.
1974 saw the publication of the book David Charles: The Story of the Quincy Five, authored by Jeffrey Lickson. It included extensive material based on prison interviews with Smith, which focused on his upbringing and experiences as a musician and as a soldier in the Vietnam War. At the time, Smith was serving a Florida prison sentence for setting a bomb at an electrical station in North Florida. He was subsequently sentenced on Federal gun charges and released from Federal Prison on May 28, 1992.
Quincy takes time during their Juneteenth celebration to recognize the Quincy 5 for being the nation's first prisoners to be exonerated from death row. Shortly after sentencing, three men from Jacksonville were arrested and convicted of the murder. In 2003 Keaton created a group called "Witnesses to Innocence". This group went around and spoke out against the death penalty. Now thanks in part to the contributions made by these members, over 154 wrongly accused death row inmates have been pardoned. Some time after being exonerated Dave Keton died in 2015. Johnny Burns made headlines by remarking on the city's tragic loss of their Family Dollar store which, after standing over 50 years, burned in an accidental fire in 2016. Local hero Jill President was praised for saving 6 kids during the fire. Neither the store nor the funcade next door were restored. Alphonso Figgers, cousin of Keaton who was a star athlete at the time of convictions, died in 2017. The story of the Quincy Five is also preserved at the local library
# Phaleria chermsideana

Phaleria chermsideana known as the scrub daphne grows as a shrub or small tree. Usually seen on the margins of rainforest in eastern Australia, north from Dorrigo, New South Wales to tropical Queensland.
# Love Bites (band)

Love Bites are an English all-female pop punk band from Atherstone, a small town in Warwickshire, The Midlands. The group formed in 2004 and disbanded in 2007, but reformed again in 2011.

## Career

The band, named after the Def Leppard song, formed while the members were still in school. They started out as a three piece group consisting of Danielle Graham, Aimee Haddon and Hannah Haddon with Nicki Wood later joining the band. They did some touring and recording. In 2006, Wood left the band and was replaced by Beka Pritchard. They broke up the next year.
The band released their debut single, "You Broke My Heart", in October 2005. The single got to No. 13 on the UK Singles Chart. Shortly after, the band went on a tour to schools in the UK. The band released their second single, "He's Fit" in February 2006, which charted at No. 48. An album, Love Sucks was planned but was cancelled.
Love Bites formed again in 2019 for a music festival in their hometown of Atherstone, but now as a three piece, due to Nicki Wood, the second guitarist no longer taking part. Aimee, Hannah and Dani remained in the group.
They announced that they would continue to perform and would be writing and recording new material to be released sometime in the future.

## Singles

Love Bites singles :
| Release | Song | UK Singles Chart |
| 2005 | "You Broke My Heart" | 13 |
| 2006 | "He's Fit" | 48 |