OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Out of This Nettle

Out of This Nettle is a 1952 Australian radio play by Max Afford. It is a drama set in the sugar cane region of Queensland.
The play was one of Afford's most acclaimed works.
The Australian setting was relatively rare at the time. Afford researched it in on a trip to northern Queensland.
The ABC produced the play twice in 1952, in Sydney (on January 26) and Melbourne (on May 26). The Sydney production was directed by Frank Harvey, one of the last radio plays he directed before his retirement. The Melbourne production was directed by John Cairns.
A critic from The Age, reviewing the January production, said Afford was "one of the few playwrights in Australia who have any idea of what drama ought to be" and the play "had possibilities rather offset by too much dissertation on sugar, farming and the dragging in of taipans and pythons. It was the old Australian habit of insisting on Australia to the detriment of all else."
A critic from the same paper listened to another production of the play in May and liked it more saying "There is undoubtedly much good writing in it and a sense of theatre, which is almost completely lacking in most of our aspiring playwrights."
Leslie Rees said "Terse, vivid dialogue and economical shaping of plot are the play’s main merits."
A copy of the script is at the University of Queensland's Fryer Library.

## Premise

According to ABC Weekly "Afford's drama is played against a background of the prosperous sugarcane belt between Mackay and Cairns, in Northern Queensland. David Noble, son of a wealthy Australian cane farmer, returns from abroad bringing with him his English wife, Vinnie. David has told Vinnie of the comfort and luxury of his father’s creeper-covered home set in the wide canefields, but from the moment Vinnie sets foot in the house and encounters Ann Berriman, the capable, matter-of-fact daughter of the neighbouring farm, she realises the bitter, latent antagonism which permeates the old house. David’s father deliberately contrives a situation to test the young couple’s endurance to the utmost. How they face up to this trial forms the basis for a drama of conflict between human frailty and the relentless natural forces of the land."

## Cast of Sydney production

* Brenda Dunrich as Vinnie

## Cast of Melbourne production

* Robert Peach as David Noble
* Mary Disney as Vinnie Noble
* Ruby May
* Margaret Mouchemore
* Kenrick Hudson
# Aya Kawai

Aya Kawai (河合 彩, Kawai Aya, born April 4, 1975) is a Japanese former competitive ice dancer. She competed with Hiroshi Tanaka. They placed 23rd in the 1998 Winter Olympic Games. They were two-time Japanese national champions.

## Results

GP: Champions Series / Grand Prix

### With Tanaka

International :
| Event | 94–95 | 95–96 | 96–97 | 97–98 |
| Winter Olympics | | | | 23rd |
| World Championships | 26th | | 22nd | 28th |
| GP Nations Cup | | | 12th | 10th |
| GP NHK Trophy | | 8th | 10th | 10th |
| GP Trophée Lalique | | | 12th | |
| Asian Winter Games | | 2nd | | |
| NHK Trophy | 9th | | | |
| National |||||
| Japan Championships | 2nd | 2nd | 1st | 1st |

### With Tsuchiya

National :
| Event | 1991–92 | 1992–93 |
| Japan Junior Championships | 2nd | 3rd |
# Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Poznań

The Archdiocese of Poznań (Latin: Archidioecesis Posnaniensis, Polish: Archidiecezja poznańska) is a Latin archdiocese of the Catholic Church. It is one of 14 archdioceses located in Poland, with the seat located in Poznań.

## History

* 968: Established as Missionary Diocese of Poland with seat in Poznań subordinated directly to the Holy See
* 1000: Transformed to Diocese of Poznań subordinated directly to the Holy See
* 11th–12th century: Subordination of Diocese of Poznań to Metropolitan Archdiocese of Gniezno as suffragan diocese
* 16 July 1821: Raised to status of Metropolitan Archdiocese and joined with Archdiocese of Gniezno in personal union in aeque principaliter.
* 12 November 1948: dissolution of union between Archdioceses of Poznań and Gniezno as Primate of Poland Cardinal August Hlond appointed ordinary of the Archdioceses of Warsaw and Gniezno.

## Special churches

* Minor Basilicas:
** Archicathedral Basilica of St. Peter and St. Paul, Poznań
** Basilica on the Holy Mountain, Głogówko

## Suffragan dioceses

* Kalisz

## Seminaries

* Archbishop's Theological Seminary
* Society of Christ Major Seminary
# Battle of the Dog River

The Battle of the Dog River was fought in 1100 between Crusader forces and the Seljuk Turks near the Nahr al-Kalb river in what is now modern day Lebanon. The Crusaders were led by Baldwin of Boulogne, who had been the Count of Edessa while the Turks were led by Duqaq of Damascus. The Crusaders were victorious and Baldwin was able to travel to Jerusalem unopposed in order to be crowned as the next King of Jerusalem.

## Background

After the death of Godfrey of Bouillon, the barons of the Kingdom of Jerusalem invited his brother Baldwin, Count of Edessa, to assume the lordship of the Kingdom, Baldwin made preparations for the dangerous journey in order to assume the kingship. To finance his journey to Jerusalem, he seized gold and silver from his subjects. He appointed his relative, Baldwin of Le Bourcq, his successor in the county, Le Bourcq swore fealty to him. About 200 knights and 500 foot-soldiers accompanied Baldwin when he left Edessa on the 2nd October 1100.

## Battle

The battle was fought between the forces of Baldwin of Edessa and Turks sent by Duqaq of Damascus, who had planned to cut the latter's forces off and trap them in the narrow passage on the public road which was next to the sea. Baldwin had been warned beforehand by the qadi of Tripoli and was thus able to rout the Damascene force, successfully staging a heavy cavalry charge after a feigned retreat had lured the Turks off the high ground.

## Aftermath

After the victory Baldwin was able to travel safely towards Jerusalem, as the Turks who had blockaded the road had been either scattered or were killed or captured during the battle. Once Baldwin had arrived he was ceremoniously accompanied by the people of the city to the Holy Sepulchre. Baldwin was then crowned as the next King of Jerusalem. This ceremony would take place in the Church of the Nativity in Bethlehem on Christmas Day.
# Jabłówko, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship

Jabłówko is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Łabiszyn, within Żnin County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. It lies approximately 10 kilometres (6 mi) south-west of Łabiszyn, 9 km (6 mi) north-east of Żnin, and 28 km (17 mi) south-west of Bydgoszcz.
# Jose Garces

Jose Garces is an American chef, restaurant owner, and Iron Chef. He was born in Chicago to Ecuadorian parents. He won in the second season of The Next Iron Chef.

## Early life

Garces was born in the early 1970s in Chicago, Illinois. He is the second of three children born to parents Jorge and Magdalena Garces and is of Ecuadorian heritage. He played varsity football and wrestled as a student at Gordon Technical High School. Garces studied Culinary Arts at Kendall College in Chicago, graduating in 1996.
After graduating from college, Garces traveled to Spain to gain experience in European-style cooking and cuisine, returning to the United States a few years later to work in New York City.

## Career

Chef Douglas Rodriguez opened Alma de Cuba in Philadelphia with Garces as his executive chef in 2001.
Garces opened his first restaurant in 2005, Amada, named after his grandmother. The Spanish tapas restaurant was followed by restaurant concepts with locations in Philadelphia, Chicago, Arizona, New Jersey, Palm Springs, Washington, D.C., and New York City. Following a few years of financial and legal challenges, Garces filed for bankruptcy in 2018 and sold his restaurants to IdEATion Hospitality as part of a restructuring.
IdEATion, along with Chef Garces, now run seven restaurants in Philadelphia: Amada, Tinto, Village Whiskey, Garces Trading Company, JG Domestic, Volvér, and Buena Onda. IdEATion and Chef Garces also manage four restaurants at the Ocean Casino Resort in Atlantic City, New Jersey: Amada - Ocean, Distrito Cantina - Ocean, Olón - Tropicana, and Okatshe - Tropicana.

## Television

Garces has been a challenger on Iron Chef America, defeating Bobby Flay on a 2008 episode featuring melon. He also competed in the second season of The Next Iron Chef and he was selected the sixth Iron Chef after defeating opponent chef Jehangir Mehta on November 22, 2009. Garces debuted as an Iron Chef on January 17, 2010, when he defeated Seattle chef Rachel Yang in Battle Hawaiian Moi. In 2023, Garces was a competitor in season 4 of Tournament of Champions.

## Personal life

In 2002, he married Beatriz Garces, an executive in his Garces Group. The couple has a daughter, Olivia, and a son, Andres.

## Awards and honors

* 2009: Best Chef Mid-Atlantic, James Beard Foundation
# David Sztybel

David Sztybel (born 2 February 1967) is a Canadian philosopher specializing in animal ethics.

## Education and career

Sztybel was born in Toronto, Ontario. He obtained his BA in philosophy in 1991, his MA in 1994, and his PhD in 2000 – for a thesis entitled "Empathy and Rationality in Ethics" – from the University of Toronto.
He fulfilled an Advisory Research Committee Post-Doctoral Fellowship at Queen's University (2001-2002), held a fellowship at the Oxford Centre for Animal Ethics (2007–2011), and a research fellowship at the University of Vienna (2011 to present). Most of his work is related to animal rights.
Sztybel has been a vegan since 1988.

## Research

Sztybel has developed a new theory of animal rights which he terms "best caring", as outlined in his paper "The Rights of Animal Persons". Criticizing conventional theories of rights based on intuition, traditionalism or common sense, compassion, Immanuel Kant's theory, John Rawls's theory, and Alan Gewirth's theory, Sztybel devises a new theory of rights for human and nonhuman animals. Sztybel bases his theory, in part, on the idea that sentient beings are ends-in-themselves, a theory of emotional cognition which verifies that some things really are good or bad for sentient beings. This is a non-utilitarian or "individuals-respecting" theory that defends the proposition that all sentient beings should be legally recognized as persons.
He is critical of utilitarianism and the traditional feminist ethics of care. He also takes issue with the traditional notion of animal welfare, which supports the use of animals if steps are taken to avoid "unnecessary" suffering, the parameters of which vary. Sztybel argues that we would never call the same treatment of humans, mentally disabled or otherwise, to be consistent with their welfare. He coined the term "animal illfare" to describe conventional animal treatment. He holds that true animal welfare would only entail wishing animals good (never anything avoidably malicious). He supports that fully realized substantial animal rights correspond to a significant respect for all sentient beings.
Sztybel contends that Singer's philosophy of animal liberation is not really about liberating animals in general; he accuses Singer of being a speciesist for defending the vivisection of animals on the ground that they have inferior cognitive capacities. In so doing, Singer is effectively sanctioning the harmful treatment of nonhuman animals on the basis of a species-characteristic which does not justify violent treatment.
He also provides a critique of the abolitionist views of Gary L. Francione and Joan Dunayer, who argue that animal rights supporters should not pursue a welfarist approach. A defense of suffering-reduction laws and a discussion of the logical problems of anti-welfarism are featured in Sztybel's article "Animal Rights Law: Fundamentalism versus Pragmatism".
# David Unterberger

David Unterberger (born September 23, 1988 in Bad Ischl, Austria), is an Austrian ski jumper who competes for Austria and the club SV Bad Goisern.
His best placement in the World Cup is a 40th place in Bischofshofen 2010. He won the Universiade in Yabuli 2009.
He is the winner of 2009/2010 Continental Cup. In that season he was on podium 12 times (6 wins, 3 second places, 3 third places). The beginning of the season wasn't very good for him: he finished 64th and 33rd in Rovaniemi.
# Hiroshi Tanaka (figure skater)

Hiroshi Tanaka (田中 衆史, Tanaka Hiroshi, born May 29, 1972 in Yokohama, Japan) is a Japanese figure skating coach and former competitor. He competed in Ice Dancing with Aya Kawai and Kayo Shirahata. Tanaka and Kawai placed 23rd in the 1998 Winter Olympic Games. They were two-time Japanese national champions.

## Results

GP: Champions Series / Grand Prix

### With Kawai

International :
| Event | 94–95 | 95–96 | 96–97 | 97–98 |
| Winter Olympics | | | | 23rd |
| World Championships | 26th | | 22nd | 28th |
| GP Nations Cup | | | 12th | 10th |
| GP NHK Trophy | | 8th | 10th | 10th |
| GP Trophée Lalique | | | 12th | |
| Asian Winter Games | | 2nd | | |
| NHK Trophy | 9th | | | |
| National |||||
| Japan Championships | 2nd | 2nd | 1st | 1st |

### With Shirahata

International :
| Event | 88–89 | 89–90 | 90–91 | 92–93 |
| World Championships | | | | 25th |
| NHK Trophy | | | | 10th |
| National ||||||
| Japan Championships | 3rd | 3rd | 3rd | 1st |
# Christ Before the High Priest

Christ Before the High Priest is an oil on canvas painting by Dutch artist Gerard van Honthorst, created around 1617. It now hangs in London's National Gallery. It depicts Jesus Christ being questioned by the High Priest Caiaphas shortly before being sentenced to death.

## History

From 1610 to 1620 Gerard van Honthorst stayed and worked in Rome. During this time the Marquis Vincenzo Giustiniani commissioned this painting from Honthorst for his palace's collection.
Honthorst may have been influenced in his composition by the works of the painter Luca Cambiaso – whose art was also in Giustiniani's collection – as well as the Italian master Caravaggio.
Christ before the High Priest would go on to have multiple owners:
* Vincenzo Giustiniani's collection, Rome, 1638–1804
* Lucien Bonaparte's collection, Paris, 1804–1820
* Duke of Lucca's collection, 1820–1840
* 4th Duke of Sutherland's collection, Great Britain, 1840–1913
* The National Gallery, London, 1922

## Description

The painting depicts a scene from the canonical gospels concerning the Passion of Jesus, specifically Jesus's questioning by the Jewish religious authorities.
The gospels describe how, after his initial capture, Jesus was brought before Caiaphas – a high priest in the Jewish Sanhedrin. Honthorst depicts the moment that Caiaphas asks Jesus if he truly claims to be God.
The scene takes place at night. Jesus and Caiaphas are separated by a table upon which a candle provides the only light. These furnishings have been added to the Gospel scene by Honthorst and serve to divide Jesus from Caiaphas physically, just as the two were spiritually divided by Jesus's claim to be the divine in human form.
Caiaphas is seated behind the table with a book of Mosaic law and points his finger accusingly at Jesus. However, Jesus looks down on Caiaphas with serenity, seemingly unconcerned. His face and body language express the peace and self-control that, according to Gospel testimony, he maintained throughout the interrogation process.
Jesus and Caiaphas are clothed in similar colours – red and white. However, red is more prominent on Caiaphas, whereas Jesus is adorned almost completely in white. This may be an allusion to the figurative language often used in Christianity, where white often represents sinless purity and red blood or sacrifice.
In the background, behind Christ and Caiaphas, are the figures of other high priests. They await judgment and their faces are shrouded in darkness.
# Naděžda Koštovalová

Naděžda Koštovalová (née Tomšová; born 10 September 1971 in Tábor) is a retired Czech athlete who specialised in the 400 metres. She won a silver medal in the 4 x 400 metres relay at the 1995 World Indoor Championships. In addition, she represented her country at the 1996 Summer Olympics, as well as three outdoor World Championships.
Her personal best in the event is 51.84 seconds outdoors (Ostrava 1996) and 52.70 seconds indoors (Vienna 1995).

## Competition record

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| Representing Czechoslovakia ||||||
| 1988 | World Junior Championships | Sudbury, Canada | 7th | 400 m | 54.21 |
| 1989 | European Junior Championships | Varaždin, Yugoslavia | 13th (sf) | 400 m | 55.07 |
| 1989 | European Junior Championships | Varaždin, Yugoslavia | 6th | 4 × 100 m relay | 46.60 |
| Representing Czech Republic ||||||
| 1993 | World Championships | Stuttgart, Germany | 17th (h) | 400 m | 52.69 |
| 1993 | World Championships | Stuttgart, Germany | 7th | 4 × 400 m relay | 3:27.94 |
| 1994 | European Indoor Championships | Paris, France | 8th (h) | 400 m | 53.71 |
| 1994 | European Championships | Helsinki, Finland | 15th (sf) | 400 m | 53.75 |
| 1994 | European Championships | Helsinki, Finland | 5th | 4 × 400 m relay | 3:27.95 |
| 1995 | World Indoor Championships | Barcelona, Spain | 10th (sf) | 400 m | 53.38 |
| 1995 | World Indoor Championships | Barcelona, Spain | 2nd | 4 × 400 m relay | 3:30.27 |
| 1995 | World Championships | Gothenburg, Sweden | 8th (h) | 4 × 400 m relay | 3:26.27 |
| 1995 | Universiade | Fukuoka, Japan | 6th | 400 m | 52.08 |
| 1996 | European Indoor Championships | Stockholm, Sweden | 4th (B) | 400 m | 53.02 |
| 1996 | Olympic Games | Athens, Greece | 33rd (qf) | 400 m | 53.21 |
| 1996 | Olympic Games | Athens, Greece | 7th | 4 × 400 m relay | 3:26.99 |
| 1997 | World Indoor Championships | Paris, France | 4th | 4 × 400 m relay | 3:28.47 |
| 1997 | World Championships | Athens, Greece | 21st (sf) | 400 m | 52.61 |
| 1997 | World Championships | Athens, Greece | 5th | 4 × 400 m relay | 3:23.73 |
| 1997 | Universiade | Catania, Italy | 4th | 400 m | 52.32 |
# 5th European Union–African Union Summit

5th European Union-African Union Summit took place in Abidjan on 29 and 30 November 2017. Cote d’Ivoire was selected as a host country of the summit at the 2016 African Union summit held in Kigali, Rwanda. Participants from Africa and Europe discussed common priorities in four strategic areas of economic opportunities for youth, peace and security, mobility and migration and cooperation on governance. More than 80 heads of state and government as well as about 5,000 other participants attended the summit. Side events of the summit included the 4th Africa-Europe youth summit, the 6th EU-Africa business forum and the Africa-EU civil society forum.
# Jacewo

Jacewo is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Inowrocław, within Inowrocław County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. It lies approximately 2 kilometres (1 mi) north-east of Inowrocław, 35 km (22 mi) south-west of Toruń, and 40 km (25 mi) south-east of Bydgoszcz.
# Ynet

Ynet (stylized as ynet) is one of the major Israeli news and general-content websites, and is the online outlet for the Yedioth Ahronoth newspaper.

## History

Ynet launched on June 6, 2000, in Hebrew, following other Hebrew outlet's website launches including Haaretz, Maariv and Globes. According to Globes, the launch of Ynet may have been delayed due to concerns about Ynet cannibalizing the Yedioth Ahronoth newspaper. The website had 130 staff members, and the original columnists included Ofer Shelah and Gadi Taub. The website's content is separate from the newspaper.
In addition, Ynet hosts the online version of Yedioth Aharanot's media group magazines: Laisha (which also operates Ynet's fashion section), Pnai Plus, Blazer, GO magazine, and Mentha. For two years, Ynet had also an Arabic version, which ceased to operate in May 2005. Ynet's main competition comes from Walla! Mako and Nana. Since 2008, Ynet is Israel's most popular internet portal, as measured by Google Trends.
In celebration of Israel's independence day in 2005, Ynet conducted a poll to determine whom Ynet readers consider to be the greatest Israelis of all time. The top 200 results were published, with Yitzhak Rabin placing first in the survey, and David Ben-Gurion placing second.
In 2005, Ynet employed 80 reporters.

## Ynetnews

Ynetnews is the English language website associated with Yedioth Ahronoth, and the Hebrew Ynet. Ynetnews was established in February 2005 in Tel Aviv, with a staff of nine people. According to Gadi Taub of Hebrew University of Jerusalem, the launch of Ynetnews was a major event in English-language media in Israel. The founding editor of Ynetnews, Alan Abbey planned to focus on American Jews as an audience.
Abbey left in the summer of 2005 to serve as Internet Director for Shalom Hartman Institute in Jerusalem.
# Mountain Lake (Cook County, Minnesota)

Mountain Lake is a lake in Cook County, Minnesota, in the United States.
Mountain Lake lies between Moose Mountain and Mount Reunion, hence the name.
# UEFA Euro 1992 qualifying Group 5

Group 5 of the UEFA Euro 1992 qualifying tournament was played as four team group consisting of Belgium, Germany, Luxembourg and Wales.
At the time of the draw on 2 February 1990, Group 5 had contained a fifth team, East Germany. The first scheduled match would see Belgium play East Germany on 12 September 1990. On 23 August 1990, the East German parliament confirmed reunification would take place on 3 October. Accordingly, said Belgium-East Germany match, for which tickets had been sold, was still played but as a friendly and was the last match East Germany played. All other games involving East Germany were scratched and fixtures initially scheduled for West Germany were now played as a unified Germany team.

## Final table

| Pos | Teamvte | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification | | | | |
| 1 | Germany | 6 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 13 | 4 | +9 | 10 | Qualify for final tournament | — | 4–1 | 1–0 | 4–0 |
| 2 | Wales | 6 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 8 | 6 | +2 | 9 | | 1–0 | — | 3–1 | 1–0 |
| 3 | Belgium | 6 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 7 | 6 | +1 | 5 | | 0–1 | 1–1 | — | 3–0 |
| 4 | Luxembourg | 6 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 2 | 14 | −12 | 0 | | 2–3 | 0–1 | 0–2 | — |

## Goalscorers

There were 30 goals scored in 12 matches, for an average of 2.5 goals per match.
3 goals
* Rudi Völler
* Ian Rush
2 goals
* Marc Degryse
* Enzo Scifo
* Lothar Matthäus
* Karl-Heinz Riedle
* Paul Bodin
* Dean Saunders
1 goal
* Jan Ceulemans
* Erwin Vandenbergh
* Bruno Versavel
* Uwe Bein
* Guido Buchwald
* Thomas Doll
* Thomas Häßler
* Jürgen Klinsmann
* Andreas Möller
* Jean-Paul Girres
* Robby Langers
* Mark Hughes