OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 2011 Gambian presidential election

Presidential elections were held in the Gambia on 24 November 2011. Incumbent President Yahya Jammeh, in office since seizing power in a 1994 coup, faced Ousainou Darboe of the United Democratic Party and Hamat Bah of the National Alliance for Democracy and Development.
The elections were won by Jammeh, who received 72% of the vote on an 83% turnout.

## Electoral system

Voting took place using marbles dropped into coloured containers each containing a gong.

## Conduct

The elections were monitored by the African Union who praised the process, European Union, Organisation of Islamic Cooperation and Commonwealth. The Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) did not send any monitors because of "an unacceptable level of control of the electronic media by the party in power... and an opposition and electorate cowed by repression and intimidation".
Before the elections Jammeh had claimed "I will never compromise peace and stability at the altar of so-called democracy", that "there is no way I can lose unless you tell me that all Gambian people are mad" and in response to press criticism said "The journalists are less than 1% of the population and if anybody expects me to allow less than 1% of the population to destroy 99% of the population, you are in the wrong place."
On the election day Bah claimed that he had not heard of any intimidation of his supporters although Darboe claimed the vote was fraudulent, rejected the result and complained of intimidation from the presence of military vehicles on the streets. The Independent Electoral Commission also said there was no intimidation and that "it is impossible to rig elections in Gambia".
There was also criticism of the election organisation as many voters went to the wrong polling station.

## Results

| Candidate | Candidate | Party | Votes | % |
| | Yahya Jammeh | Alliance for Patriotic Reorientation and Construction | 470,550 | 71.54 |
| | Ousainou Darboe | United Democratic Party | 114,177 | 17.36 |
| | Hamat Bah | United Front | 73,060 | 11.11 |
| Total | Total | Total | 657,787 | 100.00 |
| Valid votes | Valid votes | Valid votes | 657,787 | 99.98 |
| Invalid/blank votes | Invalid/blank votes | Invalid/blank votes | 117 | 0.02 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 657,904 | 100.00 |
| Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | 796,929 | 82.55 |
| Source: Adam Carr |||||
# Goran Šukalo

Goran Šukalo (born 24 August 1981) is a Slovenian former footballer who played as a midfielder.

## Club career

Šukalo moved to Greuther Fürth in June 2013 on a free transfer. He moved to 1860 Munich on 1 February 2016. His contract was mutually terminated on 3 February 2017.

## International career

Šukalo played 34 matches for the Slovenia national team between 2002 and 2011.

## Controversies

In April 2011, Pozareport.si revealed that the Maribor police department was investigating an illegal betting organization, with six individuals already detained. The police also revealed that two other collaborators were still at large and that one of those was Goran Šukalo, who allegedly invested over €1.9 million in the organization, the majority of which he collected from other professional players. Šukalo categorically denied his involvement in the matter, however, it was revealed by the media and the police that investigators had been tapping the phones of the four persons in custody at the time and had recorded a conversation between Šukalo and the leader of the illegal organization [Kosta Turner] when Šukalo revealed that another football player, Nastja Čeh, was still owing him €73,000 and was avoiding payment. On 11 May 2011, Šukalo had his first preliminary hearing in Maribor district court where he denied his implications and pleaded not guilty. From the criminal charges, written on 49 pages, it was clear that Šukalo was betting with Kosta Turner frequently and that he had made a total of just under €1.7 million of bets in the illegal betting organization.
In January 2012 the general prosecutor of the District Court in Maribor made an indictment of six individuals, written on 30 pages, one of them being Šukalo. Šukalo was said to be the leader of the German part of the illegal betting organization from Maribor and that he was recruiting new members among other football players and friends from Germany. The organization allegedly accepted a total of €43 million worth of bets in two years with €5.5 million coming from Šukalo, which he placed in his name for him and his customers. Once again Šukalo publicly denied his implications and stated that he had nothing to do with the organization.
On 18 April 2013, the District Court in Maribor announced its decision on the matter and Šukalo was acquitted of all charges. Although Šukalo admitted gambling on football, he was found not guilty in participating in the illegal betting organization.
# Bratsberg, Trøndelag

Bratsberg is a village in Trondheim Municipality in Trøndelag county, Norway. The village is located in the borough of Lerkendal, between the village of Tanem and the lake Jonsvatnet.
The 0.27-square-kilometre (67-acre) village has a population (2024) of 371 and a population density of 1,374 inhabitants per square kilometre (3,560/sq mi).
Bratsberg Church is located in the village.
# János Derzsi

János Derzsi (born 20 April 1954 in Nyírábrány) is a Hungarian actor. He has appeared in more than eighty films since 1979. He is probably best known for his collaborations with director Béla Tarr, having appeared in six of Tarr's films between 1982 and 2011.

## Selected filmography

Film :
| Year | Title |
| 2013 | The Notebook |
| 2011 | The Turin Horse |
| 2007 | The Man from London |
| 2003 | A Long Weekend in Pest and Buda |
| 2000 | Werckmeister Harmonies |
| 1998 | Passion |
| 1997 | Gypsy Lore |
| 1994 | Sátántangó |
| 1993 | Whoops |
| 1986 | Sound Eroticism |
| 1984 | Almanac of Fall |
| 1983 | The Train Killer [hu] |
| 1982 | Macbeth |
| 1980 | Narcissus and Psyche |
# Paris Johnson Jr.

Paris Johnson Jr. (born July 3, 2001) is an American professional football offensive tackle for the Arizona Cardinals of the National Football League (NFL). He played college football at Ohio State and was selected by the Cardinals sixth overall in the 2023 NFL draft. Johnson Jr. is the son of football player and coach Paris Johnson.

## Early life

Johnson was born on July 3, 2001, in Cincinnati, Ohio. He attended St. Xavier High School before transferring to Princeton High School as a senior in 2019, where he won the Anthony Muñoz Award. The top-ranked offensive tackle of the class of 2020, he chose to attend Ohio State University.

## College career

Johnson played in five games as a freshman in 2020, including at offensive guard due to an injury in the 2021 College Football Playoff National Championship, and started every game at right guard the following season. He moved to left tackle as a junior in 2022, where he was named a consensus All-American.

## Professional career

Pre-draft measurables :
| Height | Weight | Arm length | Hand span | Broad jump | Bench press |
| 6 ft 6+3⁄8 in (1.99 m) | 313 lb (142 kg) | 36+1⁄8 in (0.92 m) | 9+1⁄2 in (0.24 m) | 9 ft 2 in (2.79 m) | 29 reps |
| All values from NFL Combine ||||||
The Arizona Cardinals selected Johnson Jr. in the first round (sixth overall) of the 2023 NFL draft. The Arizona Cardinals arranged a trade in order for them to secure the ability to acquire Johnson, by agreeing to send a first (12th overall), second (34th overall), and fifth round picks (168th overall) in the 2023 NFL Draft to the Detroit Lions in exchange for their first (6th overall) and third round picks (81st overall).
As a rookie, he started in all 17 games at right tackle for the Cardinals in the 2023 season.
Following the release of longtime starter D. J. Humphries, Johnson was named the Cardinals starting left tackle.

## Personal life

Paris Johnson Jr. is the son of Paris Johnson, who was drafted by the Cardinals in the fifth round of the 1999 NFL draft as a safety and spent one season with them before being released. He majored in journalism at Ohio State, writing several articles for their student newspaper The Lantern before graduating in December 2022. Johnson founded a charity foundation under his name in high school; it was awarded the 2022 Armed Forces Merit Award for their work in raising more than $10,000 to assist military veterans, student-athletes, and the homeless. He speaks Mandarin Chinese and some Portuguese, having studied the former since late childhood and the latter after gaining an interest in visiting Brazil.
# Cuicirama

Cuicirama is a genus of longhorn beetles of the subfamily Lamiinae, containing the following species:
* Cuicirama cayennensis (Bates, 1881)
* Cuicirama fasciata (Bates, 1866)
* Cuicirama smithii (Bates, 1881)
* Cuicirama spectabilis (Blanchard, 1843)
# Rajeev Samant

Rajeev Suresh Samant is the founder and CEO of Sula Vineyards, India's largest winery.

## Education and early career

Born in Mumbai, Samant completed his education from Stanford University where he received a bachelor's degree in Economics, followed by a master's degree in Engineering Management.
He then joined Oracle Corporation as one of the youngest managers there. However, after a couple of years, he quit and decided to return to India and start something of his own.

## Sula Vineyards

After backpacking around the world for a year, Samant returned to India where he decided to live the rural life. He started farming mangoes, roses, teak wood, and table grapes at his family's 20-acre plot in Nashik. In 1996, he had an epiphany when realized that Nashik had the perfect climate for growing wine grapes. His determination grew when he returned to California and met with Kerry Damskey, an eminent winemaker, who enthusiastically agreed to help him start a winery.
In 1997, the duo took the revolutionary step of not only being the first to grow wine grapes in this region, but also planting varietals such as the French Sauvignon Blanc and Californian Chenin Blanc that had never been planted before in India. In 1998, Sula Vineyards was established, and launched their first wines released in 2000.
Today, Sula Vineyards is India's largest wine producer and holds a market share of 65%. They are also pioneers in Indian wine and started facilities like a tasting room and at their winery in 2005. Sula is also the only Indian wine company to be present in all price and product segments including Red, White, Rose, Sparking and Dessert wines.

## Personal life

In 2016, Samant married his Russian girlfriend Margarita Andronova in a church wedding at Siolim, Goa. The couple has one daughter.
# Amarige

Amarige is a perfume produced by French fashion house Givenchy. Amarige was introduced in 1991, created by perfumer Dominique Ropion. Its bottle was designed by Pierre Dinand, taking as its inspiration the ruffled sleeves of the Bettina blouse.
The name Amerige is an anagram of the word Mariage (marriage), and in fact, according to Givenchy's philosophy, the perfume is supposed to evoke "the happiness of a summer evening on the edge of the Mediterranean," or, according to what is written on the fashion house's official website, "...the symbol of femininity, radiant and full of happiness, joie de vivre and generosity."
# Tevrakar castle

Tevrakar Castle is located in Armenia's Tavush region, in the village of Tevrakar Getahovit. The castle was discovered by Hakob Simonyan and Simon Hmayakyan in September 2006. An examination of material collected at Tevrakar dates to between the 5th and 7th centuries BC.
The castle is not located on a peninsula, but is impregnable on three sides because of the utilization of natural rock formations. The south-facing wall, initially constructed of stone, is damaged, but has been partially reconstructed with brick. The castle interior is accessible where the newer brickwork and older stonework meet; another opening on the southwest side of the castle is located in a wall built of limestone.
Tevrakar Castle is the only castle accessible in the region that was built with abnormally large stonework. It was constructed in the "Urartakannerin" style.
# Alaji Basalts

The Alaji (upper) Basalts are the youngest series of the Ethiopian flood basalts. The most recent flows are only 15 million years old.

## Name and definition

The name was coined by geologist William Thomas Blanford, who accompanied the British Expedition to Abyssinia in 1868, after the Imba Alaje mountain. So far the nomenclature has not been proposed for recognition to the International Commission on Stratigraphy.

## Stratigraphic context

The Alaji Basalts are the uppermost Tertiary flood basalts in Ethiopia. Locally they are covered by Pliocene shield volcanoes, such as the Simien Mountains, or Mount Guna. These flows have been deposited on the lower Ashangi Basalts and locally on intra-volcanic sedimentary rock.

## Environment

Like all volcanic rocks, the Alaji Basalts originate from initial melting of the Earth's mantle. After extrusion, the magmatic structures form at the surface. Common volcanic structures such as lava tubes or ropy lavas are absent in the Alaji Basalts, but (columnar joints) are omnipresent. The basalts comprise successive flows. During cooling, newly developed crystals within the lava solidify and develop congealing stress that favours the formation of columnar joints (intersecting fractures). They are perpendicular to the surface of the lava flow: mostly vertical, but sometimes also inclined or almost horizontal.

## Lithology

The Alaji Basalts hold alternating layers of rhyolitic and basaltic rocks. Its thickness varies between 80 and 220 metres. The upper layer is capped by trachytic materials. The lower part of the Alaji Basalts is composed of medium- to fine-grained basalts. The middle succession holds elongated plagioclase-dominated trachytes. The mineralogy of the basaltic rocks is marked by well-aligned elongated pyroxenes and micro-plagioclases. In the mineralogy of the trachytes one notices especially the by twinning of feldspar minerals and a small amount of altered pyroxenes.

## Geographical extent

The formation outcrops widely in the Ethiopian highlands, particularly in the upper landscape positions.
# Robert Kibaara

Robert Kibaara is a Kenyan businessman, banker and corporate executive, who is the chief executive officer at Housing Finance Group of Kenya, the holding company of Housing Finance Company of Kenya, a commercial bank in that East African country. He assumed his current position in December 2018.
Before his current appointment, he was a banking executive at NIC Bank, before it merged with Commercial Bank of Africa to form NCBA Bank Kenya.

## Early life and education

Kibaara was born in Kenya circa 1974. He was raised in a polygamous family, with one father, three mothers and 30 children. His father died in 1988 and his mother died in 1995.
He holds a Bachelor of Banking and Finance, awarded by the University of Sunderland in the United Kingdom. He also holds a Diploma in Marketing, obtained from the Chartered Institute of Marketing, in the United Kingdom. In addition, he holds a Master of Business Administration, awarded by the Edinburgh Business School.

## Career

According to an interview that he gave in May 2021, Robert Kibaara dropped out of second year undergraduate studies at Kenyatta University, aged 21 years, in 1995, to pursue a banking career, his childhood dream. He was hired by Barclays Bank of Kenya (today Absa Bank Kenya Plc.), where he first worked as a bank teller.
Over the years, he took up banking studies overseas and has worked as a bank executive in a number of Kenyan commercial banks, including Standard Chartered Bank and National Bank of Kenya.
At HFGK, Kibaara has embarked on a process of converting the leading mortgage lender in the country, into a more balanced retail bank, with less reliance on one sector. He oversaw the closure of one subsidiary, Housing Finance Development and Investment Limited (HFDI), which was merged back into the parent company, to reduce losses and preserve capital.

## Personal life

Robert Kibaara is a married father.
# Muhammad Inam

Muhammad Inam Butt (born 27 February 1989) is a Pakistani professional wrestler.
He won the country's second gold medal at the 2010 Commonwealth Games, bronze medal at the 2014 Asian Beach Games, gold medal at the 2016 South Asian Games, gold medal at the 2016 Asian Beach Games, silver medal at the 2016 Commonwealth Wrestling Championship, gold medal at the 2017 World Beach Wrestling Championships, silver medal at the 2017 Commonwealth Wrestling Championship. Butt won a gold medal at the 2018 Commonwealth Games, the gold medal at the 2018 World Beach Wrestling Championships, gold medal at the 2019 South Asian Games, silver medal at the 2019 World Beach Series, gold medal at the 2019 ANOC World Beach Games, bronze medal at the 2021 Asian Olympics Qualify Rounds, gold medal at the 2021 World Beach Series, gold medal at the 2021 World Beach Wrestling Series and a Silver medal at the 2022 Commonwealth Games.

## Career
### 2010

Inam participated in the 84 kg class freestyle at the 2010 Commonwealth Games in New Delhi, India. He won the gold medal in freestyle wrestling against his Indian opponent, Anuj Kumar on points (3-1).

### 2014

Inam was selected to participate in the 2014 Commonwealth Games in Glasgow, UK.
Inam was selected to participate in the 2014 Asian beach Games in Phuket, Thailand. Then Inam participated in the 90+ kg class Beach style. He won the bronze medal in Beach wrestling against his Serian opponent, on points (3-0).

### 2016

Inam participated in the 86 kg class freestyle at the 2016 12th South Asian Games in Guwahati, India. He won the gold medal in freestyle wrestling against his Indian opponent, Gopal Yaduv on points (12-4).
Inam also participated in the -90 kg class Beach wrestling|freestyle at the 2016 5th Beach Asian Games in Danang, Vietnam. He won the gold medal in freestyle wrestling against his Iranian opponent, on points (3-0).
Inam also participated in the 86 kg class freestyle at the 2016 Commonwealth Wrestling Championship in Singapore. He won the silver medal in freestyle wrestling there.

### 2018

Inam bagged the gold medal in the 86 kg category at the 2018 Commonwealth Games, Gold Coast by beating his opponent Nigeria's Bibo by 3:0.

### 2021

Inam Butt missed out on the 2020 Summer Olympics due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Inam won the gold medal in the 90 kg category at the Beach wrestling world series freestyle at 2021 in Rome, Italy. Butt secured victory by beating his Ukrainian opponent by 3–0 in the final.

## Awards

He has received Pride of Performance award on 23 March 2019.
# 1954 Uruguayan general election

General elections were held in Uruguay on 26 November 1954. The National Council of Government, the Chamber of Deputies and the Senate were all elected by a single vote cast by each voter. The result was a victory for the Colorado Party.
Within the Colorado Party, the Batllismo of List 15 won 33 of the party's 51 seats in the Chamber of Deputies while the List 14 faction won 15 and the Blancoacevedistas three. In the Senate, the Batllistas won 16 of the 17 Colorado seats, with the Liberty and Justice wing winning one.
Within the National Party, the Herrerismo faction won 22 of the party's 35 seats in the Chamber of Deputies, while the "White Reconstruction" faction won one, and the Nationalist Popular Movement (a 1953 split from the Herrerismo faction whose management, according to one study, "was characterized by a certain populist intonation, as it showed preferential concern for labor problems and the situation of the passive classes") won 12. In the Senate elections, six of the National Party's 11 seats were won by the Herrerismo faction, one by the "White Reconstruction" faction and four by the Nationalist Popular Movement.

## Results

Seats :
| Party | Party | Votes | % | NCG | CoD | +/– | Sen | +/– |
| | Colorado Party | 444,429 | 50.55 | 6 | 51 | –2 | 17 | 0 |
| | National Party | 309,818 | 35.24 | 3 | 35 | +4 | 11 | 1 |
| | Civic Union | 44,255 | 5.03 | 0 | 5 | +1 | 1 | 0 |
| | Independent National Party | 32,341 | 3.68 | 0 | 3 | –4 | 1 | –1 |
| | Socialist party | 28,704 | 3.26 | 0 | 3 | +1 | 1 | 1 |
| | Communist Party | 19,541 | 2.22 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| | Anti-Collegiate Front of the People | 89 | 0.01 | 0 | 0 | New | 0 | New |
| | Workers' Party | 65 | 0.01 | 0 | 0 | New | 0 | New |
| Total | Total | 879,242 | 100.00 | 9 | 99 | 0 | 31 | +1 |
| Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | 1,295,502 | – | | | | | |
| Source: Electoral Court |||||||||
# Galgala campaign

The Galgala campaign was a military campaign autonomous Puntland region of Somalia, that took place periodically from 8 August until 1 October 2014. It was aimed at re-gaining control of the Galgala hills, which had fallen in hands of al-Qaeda-linked al-Shabaab commander Sheikh Mohamed Said Atom and his militia.

## Background

Mohamed Said known as Atom has been involved in smuggling arms from Puntland to al-Shabaab fighters in Southern Somalia and has been implicated in incidents of piracy, kidnapping, and terrorism.

## Campaign

The campaign started on 8 August, in response to an al-Shabaab attack on 26 July which left 2 Puntland soldiers dead. In response to the crackdown, al-Shabaab launched several bombings, targeting civilian centers such as the city of Bosaso. The campaign ended when Puntland forces seized the villages of Dhagah Barur, Dhagahdheer, and Dindigle on 17 October. Dindigle was al-Shabaab's last stronghold in the region.
In 2010, 150 of Atom’s men were reported to have defected and joined the Puntland Intelligence Agency. Military sources reported that Atom "‘fled before the Galgala war started’ and left his comrades to face Puntland troops alone." It was believed that Atom had fled to Burao, Somaliland’s second largest city. Burao police chief Abdirahman Fohle conducted raids to look for al-Shabaab linked militants. He denied reports that Atom was hiding in the area, but affirmed that he would arrest "him or anyone else who is a threat to regional security."
On 17 March 2014, the commander of the Puntland Security Forces in Galgala Colonel Jama Said Warsame "Afguduud" was assassinated in the afternoon in a bomb attack at the outskirts of Bosaso. Afguduud together with three of his security guards were rushed to the nearest hospital, however he succumbed to the critical injuries sustained from the attack and died in the hospital. According to Al-Shabaab spokesman Sheikh Ali Dheere the attack was result of a long planned assault.
On 7 June 2014, the Ministry of Information announced that Atom had agreed to defect from Al-Shabaab. According to the Federal government ministry, Atom accused Ahmed Godane, the leader of Al-Shabaab of having a foreign agenda. "I would like to declare that as of today I have decided to resolve my religious and political issues through peaceful means and understanding," Atom said, according to the government.
On 1 October 2014, Puntland forces recaptured the last stronghold of Al-Shabaab in Galgala. According to Abdiweli Hirsi Abdille, the information minister of Puntland, troops had captured the Galgala region in an early morning offensive. The offensive lasted 2 hours, forcing insurgents to retreat.

## Aftermath

On 3 October 2014, the Puntland government released a statement accusing Al-Shabaab of having destroyed agricultural communities in Galgala and nearby settlements including historic farms resulting in Internally Displaced People.
# C6H8O

The molecular formula C$_6$H$_8$O (molar mass: 96.13 g/mol, exact mass: 96.05751 u) may refer to:
* Cyclohexenone
* 2,5-Dimethylfuran
* 2,3-Dimethylfuran
* 2,4-Dimethylfuran
* 3,4-Dimethylfuran
* 2,4-Hexadienal [de; zh]