# 2000 United States presidential election in Maryland

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Question P :
Government :
vte :
The 2000 United States presidential election in Maryland took place on November 7, 2000. Maryland participated in the 2000 United States presidential election along with the 49 other U.S. states and Washington, D.C. Voters chose 10 representatives, or electors, to the Electoral College, who voted for President and Vice President.
Democratic Vice President Al Gore easily carried Maryland on election day, taking 56.57% of the vote to Republican Texas Governor George W. Bush’s 40.18%. Maryland was the only state (along with DC) where Gore improved on Bill Clinton's margin four years earlier. Gore's strong performance in the most highly-populated counties in the state, which are home to many urban and African American communities, contributed to his victory in the state.
In this election, Maryland voted 15.87% to the left of the nation at-large. Maryland was one of ten states that backed George H. W. Bush for President in 1988 that didn't back George W. Bush in either 2000 or 2004.

## Results

2000 United States presidential election in Maryland :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Running mate | Votes | Percentage | Electoral votes |
| | Democratic | Al Gore | Joe Lieberman | 1,145,782 | 56.6% | 10 |
| | Republican | George W. Bush | Dick Cheney | 813,797 | 40.2% | 0 |
| | Green | Ralph Nader | Winona LaDuke | 53,768 | 2.7% | 0 |
| | Libertarian | Harry Browne | Wayne Allyn Root | 5,310 | 0.3% | 0 |
| | Reform | Pat Buchanan | Ezola Foster | 4,248 | 0.2% | 0 |
| | Write Ins | Write Ins | Write Ins | 1,480 | 0.1% | 0 |
| | Constitution | Howard Phillips | Michael Peroutka | 919 | 0.1% | 0 |
| | Write In | John Hagelin | – | 176 | 0.0% | 0 |
| Totals | Totals | Totals | Totals | 2,025,480 | 100.00% | 10 |
| Voter turnout (Voting age/Registered) | Voter turnout (Voting age/Registered) | Voter turnout (Voting age/Registered) | Voter turnout (Voting age/Registered) | Voter turnout (Voting age/Registered) | Voter turnout (Voting age/Registered) | 51%/74% |

### Results by county

| County | Al Gore Democratic | Al Gore Democratic | George W. Bush Republican | George W. Bush Republican | Ralph Nader Green | Ralph Nader Green | Various candidates Other parties | Various candidates Other parties | Margin | Margin | Total votes cast |
| County | # | % | # | % | # | % | # | % | # | % | Total votes cast |
| Allegany | 10,894 | 41.31% | 14,656 | 55.58% | 610 | 2.31% | 211 | 0.80% | -3,762 | -14.27% | 26,371 |
| Anne Arundel | 89,624 | 44.67% | 104,209 | 51.93% | 5,493 | 2.74% | 1,331 | 0.66% | -14,585 | -7.26% | 200,657 |
| Baltimore | 160,635 | 52.83% | 133,033 | 43.75% | 8,544 | 2.81% | 1,872 | 0.62% | 27,602 | 9.08% | 304,084 |
| Baltimore City | 158,765 | 82.52% | 27,150 | 14.11% | 5,512 | 2.86% | 977 | 0.51% | 131,615 | 68.41% | 192,404 |
| Calvert | 12,986 | 43.57% | 16,004 | 53.69% | 660 | 2.21% | 156 | 0.52% | -3,018 | -10.12% | 29,806 |
| Caroline | 3,396 | 37.94% | 5,300 | 59.20% | 198 | 2.21% | 58 | 0.65% | -1,904 | -21.26% | 8,952 |
| Carroll | 20,146 | 31.46% | 41,742 | 65.19% | 1,681 | 2.63% | 458 | 0.72% | -21,596 | -33.73% | 64,027 |
| Cecil | 12,327 | 42.69% | 15,494 | 53.66% | 794 | 2.75% | 261 | 0.90% | -3,167 | -10.97% | 28,876 |
| Charles | 21,873 | 49.05% | 21,768 | 48.82% | 755 | 1.69% | 196 | 0.44% | 105 | 0.23% | 44,592 |
| Dorchester | 5,232 | 45.93% | 5,847 | 51.33% | 222 | 1.95% | 91 | 0.80% | -615 | -5.40% | 11,392 |
| Frederick | 30,725 | 39.06% | 45,350 | 57.65% | 2,052 | 2.61% | 534 | 0.68% | -14,625 | -18.59% | 78,661 |
| Garrett | 2,872 | 26.95% | 7,514 | 70.52% | 203 | 1.91% | 66 | 0.62% | -4,642 | -43.57% | 10,655 |
| Harford | 35,665 | 39.01% | 52,862 | 57.82% | 2,298 | 2.51% | 599 | 0.66% | -17,197 | -18.81% | 91,424 |
| Howard | 58,556 | 51.92% | 49,809 | 44.17% | 3,643 | 3.23% | 771 | 0.68% | 8,747 | 7.75% | 112,779 |
| Kent | 3,627 | 44.86% | 4,155 | 51.39% | 270 | 3.34% | 33 | 0.41% | -528 | -6.53% | 8,085 |
| Montgomery | 232,453 | 62.54% | 124,580 | 33.52% | 12,485 | 3.36% | 2,170 | 0.58% | 107,873 | 29.02% | 371,688 |
| Prince George's | 216,119 | 79.48% | 49,987 | 18.38% | 4,497 | 1.65% | 1,306 | 0.48% | 166,132 | 61.10% | 271,909 |
| Queen Anne's | 6,257 | 37.33% | 9,970 | 59.48% | 446 | 2.66% | 88 | 0.53% | -3,713 | -22.15% | 16,761 |
| Somerset | 3,785 | 49.78% | 3,609 | 47.46% | 142 | 1.87% | 68 | 0.89% | 176 | 2.32% | 7,604 |
| St. Mary's | 11,912 | 40.38% | 16,856 | 57.14% | 568 | 1.93% | 165 | 0.56% | -4,944 | -16.76% | 29,501 |
| Talbot | 5,854 | 38.43% | 8,874 | 58.25% | 424 | 2.78% | 82 | 0.54% | -3,020 | -19.82% | 15,234 |
| Washington | 18,221 | 38.38% | 27,948 | 58.88% | 1,027 | 2.16% | 274 | 0.58% | -9,727 | -20.50% | 47,470 |
| Wicomico | 14,469 | 45.51% | 16,338 | 51.39% | 762 | 2.40% | 226 | 0.71% | -1,869 | -5.88% | 31,795 |
| Worcester | 9,389 | 45.24% | 10,742 | 51.76% | 482 | 2.32% | 140 | 0.67% | -1,353 | -6.52% | 20,753 |
| Totals | 1,145,782 | 56.57% | 813,797 | 40.18% | 53,768 | 2.65% | 12,133 | 0.60% | 331,985 | 16.39% | 2,025,480 |

### Results by congressional district

Gore won 5 of the state's 8 congressional districts, including one that elected a Republican.
| District | Gore | Bush | Representative |
| 1st | 44% | 53% | Wayne Gilchrest |
| 2nd | 41% | 55% | Bob Ehrlich |
| 3rd | 63% | 34% | Ben Cardin |
| 4th | 84% | 13% | Albert Wynn |
| 5th | 55% | 42% | Steny Hoyer |
| 6th | 38% | 58% | Roscoe Bartlett |
| 7th | 84% | 14% | Elijah Cummings |
| 8th | 60% | 36% | Connie Morella |

## Electors

Technically the voters of Maryland cast their ballots for electors: representatives to the Electoral College. Maryland is allocated 10 electors because it has 8 congressional districts and 2 senators. All candidates who appear on the ballot or qualify to receive write-in votes must submit a list of 10 electors, who pledge to vote for their candidate and his or her running mate. Whoever wins a plurality of votes in the state is awarded all ten electoral votes. Their chosen electors then vote for president and vice president. Although electors are pledged to their candidate and running mate, they are not obligated to vote for them. An elector who votes for someone other than his or her candidate is known as a faithless elector.
The electors of each state and the District of Columbia met on December 18, 2000 to cast their votes for president and vice president. The Electoral College itself never meets as one body. Instead the electors from each state and the District of Columbia met in their respective capitols.
The following were the members of the Electoral College from the state. All were pledged to and voted for Gore and Lieberman:
* Clarence W. Blount
* Gene W. Counihan
* Howard Friedman
* Mary Ann E. Love
* Thomas V. Mike Miller
* Mary Butler Murphy
* Mary Jo Neville
* Gregory Pecoraro
* Ina Taylor
* Beatrice P. Tignor