OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Day and Night

Day and Night and its variants may refer to:

## Books

* Day and Night, poems 1924-1934 by New Zealand poet Ursula Bethell
* Day and Night, children's book by Teddy Newton based on Pixar's Day & Night

## Film and TV

* Day and Night (1997 film) (Le jour et la nuit), a French film directed by Bernard-Henri Lévy
* Day and Night (2004 Chinese film) (日日夜夜), directed by Wang Chao
* Day and Night (2004 Swedish film) (Dag och natt), directed by Simon Staho
* Day & Night (2010 film), a short film by Pixar
* Day and Night (TV series), 2017 Chinese TV series directed by Wang Wei
* Day & night literal English translation of Dag & nat a 2022 Danish TV series, broadcast as The Shift (TV series) in some markets
* Awaken (TV series), literally Day and Night, a South Korean thriller

## Music
### Albums

* Day and Night (Gerd Dudek album), jazz saxophone, 2012
* Day & Night (EP), mini-album by South Korean girl group Kara, 2014
* The Day and the Night, 1997 jazz saxophone album by Roscoe Mitchell
* Day & Night, a Chinese pop album by Janice Vidal, 2005
* Day and Night, a 1985 EP by Scottish rock group Balaam and the Angel

### Songs

* "Day & Night" (Billie Piper song), 2000
* "Day & Night" (Isyss song), 2002
* "Day & Night", by Basshunter from Bass Generation, 2009
* "Day and Night", by The Drag Set, 1967
* "Day and Night", by The Wackers, 1973
* "Day and Night", by Loona from Hash, 2020
* "Day 'n' Nite", song by Kid Cudi, 2008
* Day and Night (Alamat song), 2023

## Other

* Day and Night, a pair of nude sculptures by Jacob Epstein
* Day and Night (cellular automaton)
* Day and Night (M. C. Escher), a 1938 woodcut
* Day and Night (painting), by Rufino Tamayo
# Adrien Filez

Augustin Hector Adrien Filez, (27 August 1885 – 15 October 1965), known as Adrien Filez, was a French footballer who played as a forward.

## Career

Filez played for US Tourcoing and made five appearances for the France national team, including at the 1908 Olympic Games against Denmark, in which France lost 9–0. He also played in the French team's first-ever match, which was a 3–3 draw against Belgium, on 1 May 1904.
Filez was made Chevallier of the Legion d'Honneur on 20 July 1932 after being Lieutenant of the Second Artillery Mobilization Centre.

## Career statistics

    Scores and results list France'S goal tally first, score column indicates score after each Filez goal.
List of international goals scored by Adrien Filez :
| No. | Date | Venue | Opponent | Result | Competition |
| 1 | 1 May 1904 | Stade du Vivier d'Oie, Uccle, Belgium | Belgium | 3–3 | Évence Coppée Trophy |
| 2 | 12 February 1905 | Parc des Princes, Paris, France | Switzerland | 1–0 | Friendly |
| 3 | 7 May 1905 | Stade du Vivier d'Oie, Uccle, Belgium | Belgium | 0–7 | Friendly |
| 4 | 22 April 1906 | Stade de la Faisanderie, Saint-Cloud, France | Belgium | 5–0 | Friendly |
| 5 | 19 October 1908 | White City Stadium, London, England | Denmark | 0–9 | 1908 Olympic Games |
# Battle of Numajiri

The Battle of Numajiri was part of a campaign of eastern expansion by Hojo Ujiyasu, who brought the Hōjō into conflict against the Satake clan of Hitachi Province. The Satake was led by Satake Yoshishige, who was renowned for his ferocity in battle; and was also known by the nickname "Ogre Yoshishige" (鬼義重, Oni Yoshishige).
Allied with the Satomi clan and Utsunomiya clan, Yoshishige resisted Hôjô expansion and fought against the Later Hōjō clan, who were extending their power into southern Hitachi. At Numajiri, 20,000 men under Yoshishige fought against 80,000 Hōjō troops. The Satake won, due in part to the use of over 8600 matchlock guns by their troops.
# Siege of Hikida Castle

The 1573 Siege of Hikida Castle (疋壇城の戦い, Hikida-jō no Tatakai) was one of many battles the warlord Oda Nobunaga fought against the Azai and Asakura clans during Japan's Sengoku period. These two families were among the staunchest opponents of Nobunaga's attempts to seize land and power for himself.
In summer 1573, Nobunaga led 30,000 forces marched from Gifu Castle to Omi province to besieged Odani castle, which was held by Azai Nagamasa. In respond, Asakura Yoshikage, led a 20,000 forces to relieve and reinforce the Azai garrison. However, Nobunaga's forces turned around to attack Yoshikage's. Later, when Yoshikage came under attack by Nobunaga's army, he sought refuge in Hikida Castle, and came under siege himself.
Hikida castle fell on August 10, and Yoshikage fled back to his home castle at Echizen province.

## Aftermath

Later, Oda Nobunaga's forces advance to Echizen and attacked Ichijodani castle in September 1573, devastating the Asakura clan.
# Siege of Kamakura (1526)

In the 1526 siege of Kamakura (大永鎌倉合戦; "Daiei (era) Battle of Kamakura"), Satomi Sanetaka led forces of the Uesugi clan against the Hōjō, who had taken Edo from the Uesugi two years earlier. The city was defended by a number of retainers of Hōjō Ujitsuna, including members of the Itō and Ogasawara families.
The Uesugi forces burned much of the city to the ground, including Tsurugaoka Hachiman-gū. This was a terrible psychological loss for the Hōjō, since the earlier Hōjō clan, from which they took their name, had suffered their final defeat at the same location in 1333.
# Siege of Futamata

Futamata fortress was Takeda Shingen's first objective in his campaign against Tokugawa Ieyasu. In 1572 he left the siege of Futamata in the hands of his son and heir Takeda Katsuyori.

## Description

The fortress was built on the edge of a cliff, overlooking the Tenryū river; Katsuyori noticed that the garrison's water supply was obtained via a complex system of dropping wooden buckets to the river and pulling them back up. He decided to send unmanned rafts down the river; these smashed into the well-tower and toppled it. Deprived of their water supply, the Tokugawa garrison quickly surrendered.
The Takeda would press on past Futamata towards the major Tokugawa fortress at Hamamatsu, where they would fight the Battle of Mikatagahara two months later.
# Cowman (surname)

Cowman is an occupational surname of Norman origin. from cowman. A rare surname throughout the world today, Cowman is most common in Ireland.
As an Irish surname, it is anglicised from Irish Gaelic surname Ó Comáin.
Notable persons with that surname include:
* Alan Cowman (born 1954), Australian malaria researcher
* Charles Cowman (1868–1924), American missionary to Japan
* Dick Cowman (b. 1949), rugby player
* Joseph Cowman (fl. 1705–1748), one of the founders of the Patuxent Iron Works
* Lettie Cowman (1870–1960), American author
* Roz Cowman (born 1942), is an Irish poet and critic
* Stan Cowman (1923–2003), New Zealand cricket umpire
# Siege of Moji

The siege of Moji (門司城の戦い, Moji-jō no tatakai) was a siege in 1561 of the castle of Moji in Japan. The castle belonged to the Mōri clan, whose capital was the city of Yamaguchi.

## Background

The original castle was built by Ōuchi Yoshinaga (Sorin's younger brother), who was forced to kill himself in 1557 with the advance of Mōri forces. Mōri Motonari captured the fort in 1558. Otomo Sorin recaptured the castle in September 1559, but later the Mōri, led by Kobayakawa Takakage and Ura Munekatsu, quickly recaptured the castle.

## Battle

In 1561, forces under Ōtomo Sōrin attacked the castle in alliance with the Portuguese, who provided three ships between 500 and 600 tons, each with a crew of about 300 and 17 or 18 cannons. This is thought to be the first bombardment by foreign ships on Japan.
The bombardment permitted the Ōtomo troops to establish themselves around Moji castle. After expending their ammunition, however, the Portuguese withdrew.
The castle's defenders nevertheless managed to break the siege lines and reinforce the castle. Ōtomo led an all-out assault on the castle on 10 October 1561, but the assault failed, and the castle finally remained in Mōri possession.
# Leonard Rose (hacker)

Leonard Rose (born 1959 in Elkton, Maryland), aka Terminus, is an American hacker who in 1991 accepted a plea bargain that convicted him of two counts of wire fraud stemming from publishing an article in Phrack magazine.
He wrote an article for Phrack explaining how trojan horses worked and excerpted 21 lines of the AT&T SVR3.2 "login.c" source code. This prompted both AT&T and the United States Secret Service to raid his home and seize a moving truck full of computers, books, electronics and paperwork from his home office in Middletown, MD.
The two counts of wire fraud stemmed from him sending two pieces of email (the actual article containing excerpts of login.c to the publishers of Phrack on two occasions, as Craig Neidorf (aka Knight Lightning; then the co-publisher of Phrack) had accidentally deleted the original mail.
Other counts in the original indictment were from writing a brute force password decryption program using a dictionary attack, which the US Federal Government considered "burglary tools", and tried to approach much like a burglar carrying something to break into a physical residence during the commission of a crime.
During this period, Rose was also accused of being the "mastermind" of the Legion of Doom. Many newspaper articles referred to him as being somehow involved with the LoD, which was never the case.
John Gilmore, Mitch Kapor, John Perry Barlow and many others came to Rose's aid and helped pay for his defense. Mike Godwin was instrumental in coordinating his defense efforts until the capitulation and plea bargain.
The Electronic Frontier Foundation was founded on the cases of Terminus, Knight Lightning, Taran King, Steve Jackson Games and everyone else scooped up in Operation Sundevil, which was covered in Bruce Sterling's non-fiction book The Hacker Crackdown.
# Befrienders Worldwide

Befrienders Worldwide is a charity that helps people who are considering suicide or experiencing general emotional distress. They have 349 emotional support centres in 32 countries, reaching an estimated 7 million people each year. Volunteers listen without judging people or telling them what to do, and can be contacted by phone, email, SMS, internet chat or in person, dependent on location.
As Befrienders Worldwide evolved from the Samaritans in the UK, some of its centres use the name Samaritans, while others use Befrienders or similar. The primary aim of all centres is to relieve distress and thus reduce the number of deaths by suicide. They recognise "the importance of being listened to, in confidence, anonymously, and without prejudice" and "value that a person has the fundamental decision about their own life." They have no political, religious or sectarian affiliations and the beliefs of volunteers are not imposed onto callers. Experienced volunteers select, train and supervise other volunteers; individual member centres also support each other and share information.
Besides a list of national organisations where people can find help in their own countries, the Befrienders Website has general information about depression, suicide warning signs, and other topics.
# Jewish Cemetery, Chinchpokli

The Jewish Cemetery, Chinchpokli, is a cemetery in Chinchpokli, Bombay, laid out near the Chinchpokli railway station by Elias David Sassoon in 1878.
Covering two acres, the burial ground now contains more than a thousand graves, and new burials continue to take place.

## History

Elias David Sassoon, a leading Bombay merchant and banker, created the cemetery in January 1878 in memory of his son Joseph, who had died at Shanghai in 1868. It was originally intended for Sephardic Baghdadi Jews.
The cemetery has declined since the days when there was a large community of Jews in Bombay, with numbers falling during the second half of the 20th century from around 7,000 to only a small fraction of that.

## Mausoleums

Two large mausoleums of very similar design contain the remains of Sir Jacob Sassoon (1844–1916) and his wife, Rachel Sassoon. A third mausoleum is that of Sir Albert Abdullah David Sassoon, 1st Baronet (1818–1896), who in the event was buried in England.

## Notable monuments

The first Miss India, Esther Victoria Abraham (1916–2006), also an actress and film producer, is mentioned on the monument to the Abraham family. There are plaques to the memory of Otto Mass, who was murdered in Buchenwald, and Ernst Mass, who was murdered in Auschwitz-Birkenau.

## 21st century

In 2014, the cemetery was reported to be "overrun with weeds" and still used largely by the small Baghdadi Jewish community, said to number just over a hundred. While some Israelis were also being buried, they were usually ones related to the Baghdadi Jews.
# Santi Marcellino e Pietro al Laterano

Santi Marcellino e Pietro al Laterano is a Roman catholic parish and titular church in Rome on the Via Merulana. One of the oldest churches in Rome, it is dedicated to Saints Marcellinus and Peter, 4th century Roman martyrs, whose relics were brought here in 1256.

## History

The first church on the site was built in the fourth century, not far from the Via Labicana's catacombs of Marcellinus and Peter, with an adjoining hospice which became a centre for pilgrims. The church was restored by Pope Gregory III in the 8th century. Ever since these early centuries, it has been among Rome's stational churches for the Saturday of the Second Week in Lent. When the church was rebuilt in 1256 by Pope Alexander IV, the martyrs' relics were transferred from a church located on the ancient "via Labicana", built on the catacombs where the two saints were buried. An image of the dedicatees was placed on the first column on the left from the entrance during this restoration, with an inscription recording the restoration. The hospice was transferred in 1276 to the Ospedale del Salvatore.
In 1751 the property became a canonry with four canons of the Lateran, which then leased the premises to Discalced Carmelite nuns in 1767, where they remained until 1906. The nuns had a cloister garden, separated from the Via Labicana by a wall. Since then, it has been a parochial church served by diocesan clergy.
Seized by the state in 1873 the church is managed today through the Fondo Edifici di Culto (FEC). The former convent, from the 18th century, is now used as a barracks.

## Architecture

The present church, which now lies below street level, is the result of Pope Benedict XIV's 1751 reconstruction a bit northeast of the old church. The cube-shaped exterior is divided by pilaster strips in a Neoclassical style, but with a late-Baroque elements, including a dome influenced by the architecture of Borromini. The façade was designed by Girolamo Theodoli. An inscription that runs along the facade recalls the reconstruction carried out in 1751 by Pope Benedict XIV. The doorway has a simple triangular pediment.

### Interior

The church has a Greek cross plan: the main altarpiece by Gaetano Lapis depicts the dedicatees' martyrdom. Under the high altar is an urn containing relics of Saint Marzia.
On the left side is a chapel dedicated to the Blessed Virgin, with a copy of Guido Reni's The Virgin in Glory with Angels, St Joseph and St Rita. The chapel on the right is dedicated to Saint Gregory with an altarpiece by Filippo Evangelisti.
This is the titular church of Czech cardinal Dominik Jaroslav Duka, O. P.
# Southern Pacific 2579

Southern Pacific Railroad (SP) 2579 is a heavy 2-8-0 type steam locomotives built by Baldwin Locomotive Works in 1906, a typical example of over 350 locomotives called "Consolidations". 2579 was retired from service in 1956 and is currently in display in the Veterans Memorial Park in Klamath Falls, Oregon. Last used in revenue service in November 1956, 2579 was donated to the City of Klamath Falls in September 1957.

## History

Locomotive #2579 is a typical example of steam locomotives called "consolidations" that were used by the Southern Pacific Railroad. It worked on many different duties for the Southern Pacific system from the early 20th century well into 1956, even handling passenger trains on rare occasions. At nearly 400,000 pounds and at 71 feet in length, #2579 was utilized for freight on the SP's Portland, Sacramento, Shasta, and Western Divisions. It was retired from steam freight operations in November 1956 and vacated from the active roster of locomotives in May 1957.
Southern Pacific Locomotive #2579 was donated to the City of Klamath Falls on September 8, 1957. Since then, #2579 has been on display in Veterans Memorial Park along the shores of Lake Ewauna, near the junction of Main Street and US97.
# Penrith Rural District

Penrith was a rural district within the administrative county of Cumberland, England that existed from 1894 to 1974 with slight boundary changes in 1934.
The district largely corresponded to the ancient Leath Ward of Cumberland but excluding the parishes of Penrith and Alston with Garrigill. The area had been a rural sanitary district prior to the Local Government Act 1894. Penrith itself was covered by Penrith Urban District, which the Rural District surrounded on the west, north and east.
The council was based at offices known as Mansion House in Penrith which were used by its successor authority Eden District Council.
Within the district's boundaries was a small part of the Lake District National Park.
The district was abolished by the Local Government Act 1972 on 1 April 1974, being merged with other districts to form the Eden district.
At its demise in 1974 the district was divided into the civil parishes of:
* Ainstable
* Castle Sowerby
* Catterlen (including Newton Reigny)
* Culgaith (including Kirkland, Skirwirth and Blencarn)
* Dacre
* Glassonby (including Gamblesby)
* Great Salkeld
* Greystoke
* Hesket (formerly Hesket-in-the-Forest and Plumpton parishes)
* Hunsonby (formerly Hunsonby & Winskill and Little Salkeld parishes)
* Hutton
* Kirkoswald (formerly the parishes of Kirkoswald, Staffield and Renwick)
* Langwathby (including Edenhall)
* Lazonby
* Matterdale
* Mungrisdale
* Ousby
* Skelton
* Threlkeld
The name Penrith Rural was resurrected as a new electoral division of Cumbria in the 1990s but does not include any of the area once administered by the Penrith RDC and does in fact cover an area of the ancient county of Westmorland.
# Frances Simpson (disambiguation)

Frances Simpson (c. 1857–1926) was an English writer, cat show judge, and cat breeder.
Frances Simpson may also refer to:
* Frances Ramsay Simpson (c. 1812–1853), English diarist
* Frances Simpson Stevens (1894–1976), American painter
# 1964 Tunisian general election

General elections were held in Tunisia in 8 November 1964 to elect a President and Chamber of Deputies. A year earlier, the country had been formally declared a one-party state with the Socialist Destourian Party (PSD, formerly the Neo Destour) as the sole legal party. However, the country had effectively been a one-party state since independence in 1956.
In the presidential election, incumbent Habib Bourguiba was re-elected unopposed; as the chairman of the PSD, he was the only candidate for president. In the Chamber election, voters were presented with a single list from the PSD, which won all 101 seats. Voter turnout was 96.8%.

## Results
### President

| Candidate | Candidate | Party | Votes | % |
| | Habib Bourguiba | Socialist Destourian Party | 1,255,153 | 100.00 |
| Total | Total | Total | 1,255,153 | 100.00 |
| Valid votes | Valid votes | Valid votes | 1,255,153 | 99.78 |
| Invalid/blank votes | Invalid/blank votes | Invalid/blank votes | 2,794 | 0.22 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 1,257,947 | 100.00 |
| Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | 1,301,534 | 96.65 |
| Source: Nohlen et al. |||||

### Chamber of Deputies

| Party | Party | Votes | % | Seats |
| | Socialist Destourian Party | 1,255,153 | 100.00 | 101 |
| Total | Total | 1,255,153 | 100.00 | 101 |
| Valid votes | Valid votes | 1,255,153 | 99.78 | |
| Invalid/blank votes | Invalid/blank votes | 2,794 | 0.22 | |
| Total votes | Total votes | 1,257,947 | 100.00 | |
| Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | 1,301,534 | 96.65 | |
| Source: Nohlen et al. |||||
# 1968 Ryukyu Islands legislative election

Legislative elections were held in the American-controlled Ryukyu Islands in November 1968.

## Results

| Party | Party | Seats |
| | Okinawa Liberal Democratic Party [ja] | 18 |
| | Okinawa Social Mass Party | 8 |
| | Okinawa People's Party [ja] | 3 |
| | Okinawa Prefectural Headquarters of Japan Socialist Party | 2 |
| | Independents | 1 |
| Total | Total | 32 |
# Balason River

Balasun is one of the main rivers of North Bengal and Darjeeling Districts.

## Geography

Balasun rises from the Jorebunglow below Tiger Hill, Sukhia (about 18 km from Darjeeling town) and flows towards the south east into the plains of North Bengal, where it joins the Mahananda River. The Balsun passes between the valley of Pokhriabong, Dhotreia T. E, Cedars T.E, Nagari Fram T. E, Moonda Kotee T. E (8 km below Sonada Town), Balasun T. E., Ambootia T. E.
Above the river Balasun ginger, cardamom, oranges and other regional crops are cultivated.

## History

The name Balasun is coined from Lepcha's word. The river attracts local visitors to fish, camping and the visiting point called Intake(Cedars Tea Estate), near Pulbazar in Malat. From this Intake point of Balasun Water Supply project, water is pumped to Darjeeling Town.

## Economy

The river's gravels and sands are of the best quality for construction. It has great significance for fertility of the soil in the region in Bungkulung, Dudhia, Panighatta, Nakxal etc.
# Usha Kiran Khan

Usha Kiran Khan (also known as Ushākiraṇa Khāna and other variants, 24 October 1945 – 11 February 2024) was an Indian writer who worked in the Hindi and Maithili languages. She was also an academic historian.

## Career

Of her writing influences, Usha said: "My great idol and role model for my inclination towards Maithli language is the noted writer and novelist Nagarjun. He has penned many novels, stories and poems and Maithli language and also he has been my guru from whom I have learned the beauty of this language" and "Nagarjun is like father like figure to me and his style of writing has always influenced me a lot."

## Personal life and death

Usha Kiran Khan was married to Ram Chandra Khan, who served the Indian Police Service from 1968 to 2003, and had four children.
Khan died at a private hospital in Patna, Bihar, on 11 February 2024, at the age of 78.

## Awards and honours

In 2011, Usha won a Sahitya Akademi Award for the Maithili novel Bhamati: Ek Avismaraniya Premkatha. The award is presented by Sahitya Akademi, India's National Academy of Letters.
In 2012, she was awarded a Kusumanjali Sahitya Samman by the Indian Council for Cultural Relations for her novel Sirjanhaar. This was the first year that the awards had been given and they included a purse of Rs. 2,50,000.
Khan was awarded the Padma Shri in 2015 for her service in the field of literature and education.
She was awarded Bharat Bharti Puraskar by Uttar Pradesh Hindi Sansthan, Lucknow in 2018. She has also been awarded Vanmali Kathashirsh Puraskar posthumously in February 2024.