OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Gurbux Singh

Gurbux ("Gurbakhsh") Singh (born 11 February 1936) is a former Indian field hockey player who was a member of the Indian team that won the gold medal at the 1964 Summer Olympics, the bronze medal at the 1968 Summer Olympics and the gold medal at the 1966 Asian Games. He was the joint captain of the Indian team at the 1968 Summer Olympics. He was also the coach of the Indian team at the 1976 Summer Olympics. For his outstanding contribution to the country in the field of sports, Gurbux received the Arjuna Award in 1966.

## Early life

Gurbux Singh was born at Peshawar but grew up in Rawalpindi. After the partition of India, the family first moved to Lucknow, then to Mhow and finally to Meerut from where he did his graduation. He moved to Calcutta in 1957, a city which ultimately became his permanent home and shaped his sports career. Gurbux initially tried his hand at badminton but then started playing hockey for his school in Lucknow.
Gurbux started hockey at the age of 16. He represented Agra University in 1954–55 and a year later won the Obaidullah Gold Cup Hockey Championship. Gurbux Singh first played for East Bengal Club in 1957, and was influential in their first victory at the Beighton Cup that year. He later represented Calcutta Customs Club from 1957 to 1965, followed by Mohun Bagan Athletic Club from 1968 to 1980. He had a distinguished career in domestic hockey.

## International career

A skilled full-back player, Singh made his international debut in a tour of Australia and New Zealand in 1960, and also participated in the International Hockey Tournament in 1962. By 1963, he was made captain, and led the team that won the gold medal at the 1964 Tokyo Olympics and the 1966 Bangkok Asian Games. He also led India on tours of Germany and Japan in 1966, Sri Lanka in 1967 and the Pre-Olympic tournament in London in 1967. In the 1968 Mexico City Olympics, he shared captaincy with Prithipal Singh, where India won the bronze medal. He is considered to be one of the greatest Indian hockey players of all time.
After retiring from internationals in 1968, Singh took to coaching and umpiring. He coached France in 1974–75 and India during the 1976 Montreal Olympics. A national selector in 1973 and again from 1980 to 1985, he was the manager of the Indian team to the 1973 World Cup and the 1983 Champions Trophy.
Singh was conferred with the Arjuna Award after the Indian team's victory at the 1966 Asian Games. In 2013, he received the Banga Bibhushan, a title instituted by the West Bengal government to honour distinguished achievements in various fields. In 2018, he was awarded Bharat Gaurav by East Bengal Club.
He is known for having served Indian hockey for over 50 years in various capacities, and is credited for doing much to better the state of Indian hockey.
# Pavol Szikora

Pavol Szikora (26 March 1952 – 22 May 2021) was a Slovak race walker. He was born in Lučenec and represented the club Dukla Banská Bystrica.
He finished eleventh at the 1983 World Championships (50 km), won the silver medal at the 1984 Friendship Games (50 km), finished eighth at the 1986 European Championships (50 km), seventh at the 1987 World Championships (50 km), tenth at the 1988 Olympic Games (50 km) sixteenth at the 1991 World Championships (50 km), fifteenth at the 1991 IAAF World Race Walking Cup (50 km), and 27th at the 1992 Olympic Games (50 km). He became Czechoslovak champion in 1983, 1985, 1986, 1988, 1990, and 1991 (50 km).
# Kirchliches Handlexikon

Kirchliches Handlexikon: ein Nachschlagebuch über das Gesamtgebiet der Theologie und ihrer Hilfswissenschaften is a two-volume book published in parts in Munich in 1904–12. It was compiled "unter Mitwirkung zahlreicher Fachgelehrten in Verbindung mit den Professoren Karl Hilgenreiner, Joh. B. Nisius, S.J., und Joseph Schlecht, hrsg. von Professor Michael Buchberger". The publisher was Allgemeine Verlags-Gesellschaft m.b.H.
# Kingston, Glasgow

55°51′13″N 4°16′22″W﻿ / ﻿55.853664°N 4.272718°W﻿ / 55.853664; -4.272718
Kingston is an area of Glasgow, Scotland, from which the Kingston Bridge takes its name. Together with Ibrox, it forms one of the 56 neighbourhoods of Glasgow defined by Glasgow City Council for operational purposes. The area was assigned to Ward 54 until 2007 when it was reclassified as part of the Govan ward.

## Geography

Kingston is bounded by the River Clyde to the north; the Glasgow to Paisley railway line to the south; Kinning Park (at Paisley Road Toll) and Plantation to the west; and Tradeston (at West Street) to the east. The M8 motorway and the M74 extension traverse the area.
To the west of the Kingston Bridge is now a mostly commercial area, which includes the Glasgow Quay leisure complex and the Kingston Bridge Trading Estate. To the east of the bridge, several modern residential apartment developments have been constructed including: the mixed residential and commercial development within the old Scottish Co-operative Wholesale Society building, on Morrison Street; the Riverside apartments, built on what was formerly the Kingston Dock; and the Wallace Apartments, situated between Morrison Street and Wallace Street. Still further east is the smaller district of Tradeston, which adjoins Kingston on its boundary at West Street.

## Notable Kingston buildings

* Scotland Street School Museum, within the school building designed by Charles Rennie Mackintosh
* Kingston Halls, attributed to the architect Robert William Horn (1869-1932); it incorporated the first Carnegie funded library to be opened in the city
* Scottish Co-operative Wholesale Society Building - 1886-1893, Bruce & Hay

## Transport

Kingston has access to two stations on the Glasgow Subway system: Shields Road, which also serves Pollokshields; and West Street, in neighbouring Tradeston. There are also frequent bus services along Paisley Road West.

## Recreation

The Glasgow Quay area, developed on Springfield Quay, has in recent years become a major entertainment and leisure hub with bowling, casino, cinema and a variety of bars & restaurants.
# UPECA Aerotech

UPECA Aerotech Sdn. Bhd. informally known as UPECA, is a part of Senior plc. It is the one of Malaysia's largest aerostructure suppliers to Spirit Aerosystems Europe and UTC Aerospace System. UPECA Aerotech's headquarters and manufacturing plant is in Shah Alam, Selangor. UPECA Aerotech supply aircraft components on Airbus A320, Airbus A330, Airbus A350 and Boeing 787 platforms. A manufacturing plant will be opened near Subang Airport in order to serve UPECA’s manufacturing, storage and distribution of aerospace parts.

## History

UPECA Technologies, the parent company, was incorporated in 1990. UPECA Aerotech was established in 2005 in order to support the Malaysian government's aspirations to develop the nation's aerospace manufacturing industry. Senior plc, a United Kingdom maker of parts for the aircraft and the vehicle industries, bought UPECA Technologies in order to expand its business in the growing Asian market.
# Ramu (producer)

Ramu (20 June 1964 – 26 April 2021) was an Indian film producer and distributor known for his work in Kannada cinema. Some of the films director,screenwriter & producer by Ramu are AK 47 (1999), Lockup Death (1994), Kalasipalya (2004), Ganga (2015) Sagar (2012). He died from COVID-19 related complications.

## Career

Ramu produced more than 30 films from his production and distribution company, Ramu Films.

## Filmography

| Year | Title |
| 2021 | Arjun Gowda |
| 2019 | 99 |
| 2017 | Mumbai |
| 2016 | Dandu |
| 2016 | Danger Zone |
| 2015 | Ganga |
| 2014 | Shivajinagara |
| 2013 | Veera |
| 2013 | Election |
| 2012 | Sagar |
| 2011 | Kanteerava |
| 2011 | Shakti |
| 2010 | Gandedhe |
| 2009 | Kannadadha Kiran Bedi |
| 2009 | Rajani |
| 2008 | Gooli |
| 2008 | Gulama |
| 2007 | Masti |
| 2007 | Preethigaagi |
| 2006 | Thavarina Siri |
| 2005 | Rakshasa |
| 2005 | Auto Shankar |
| 2004 | Malla |
| 2004 | Durgi |
| 2004 | Kalasipalya |
| 2003 | Kiccha |
| 2003 | Nanjundi |
| 2002 | Hollywood |
| 2002 | Law and Order |
| 2001 | Baava Baamaida |
| 2000 | Chamundi |
| 1999 | AK 47 |
| 1997 | CBI Durga |
| 1997 | Lady Commissioner |
| 1997 | Simhada Mari |
| 1996 | Circle Inspector |
| 1995 | Hello Sister |
| 1995 | Mutthinantha Hendathi |
| 1994 | Lockup Death |
| 1993 | Golibar |
# WMOO

WMOO (92.1 FM; "Moo 92") is a contemporary hit radio formatted radio station broadcasting from Derby Center, Vermont, United States. It is owned by Vermont Broadcast Associates, Inc.; under a local marketing agreement, Russ Ingalls' Green Mountain Broadcasters LLC operates WMOO pending a full acquisition. The station's main transmitter is near the intersection of Hidden Pines Drive and Nelson Hill Road in the town of Derby, approximately 1.5 mi (2 km) south of the border with Quebec, Canada, allowing a city-grade signal as far north as Magog and a coverage area extending to north of Sherbrooke. It was rebroadcast on W257AU 99.3 in St. Johnsbury, until the translator's license was cancelled by the Federal Communications Commission on August 8, 2017.
The station broadcasts a weekday morning program The Moo 92 Wake Up Crew. The show is sometimes broadcast from local nursing homes, food shelves, and local fire departments. The syndicated but live, Liveline with Mason Kelter airs every weeknight.

## History

WMOO, along with 29 other Nassau Broadcasting Partners stations in northern New England, was purchased at bankruptcy auction by Carlisle Capital Corporation, a company controlled by Bill Binnie (owner of WBIN-TV in Derry, New Hampshire), on May 22, 2012. The station, and 12 of the other stations, were then acquired by Vertical Capital Partners, controlled by Jeff Shapiro. Vertical, in turn, would resell WMOO and WIKE to Vermont Broadcast Associates.
The sale of WMOO and the other 12 stations was consummated on November 30, 2012, at a purchase price of $4.4 million. The resale of WMOO and WIKE was consummated on January 1, 2013, at a purchase price of $760,000.
In February 2025, Bruce James agreed to sell the seven Vermont Broadcast Associates stations to Green Mountain Broadcasters, owned by Vermont state senator Russ Ingalls, for $996,000. Green Mountain then began managing the stations under a local marketing agreement.
# Stewart's Department Store

Stewart's Department Store, also known as the Posner Building, is a historic department store building located on Howard Street at Baltimore, Maryland, United States. Catholic Relief Services is currently headquartered there.

## Architecture

The Stewart's Department Store structure was designed in 1899 by Charles E. Cassell and is a six-story brick and terra cotta steel-framed building detailed in a highly ornate Italian Renaissance Revival style. It features an exuberant ornamental detail includes fluted Ionic and Corinthian columns, lion heads, caryatids, wreaths, garlands, cartouches, and an elaborate bracketed cornice.
The Stewart's Department Store Building was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1999. The downtown flagship store was closed in 1978.

## History

Stewart's began in 1901 when Louis Stewart acquired the building of Posner's Department Store on the northeast corner of Howard and Lexington Streets. The chain was a founding member of Associated Dry Goods or ADG. While many of Baltimore's downtown department stores during the 19th and early 20th centuries were founded by German-Jewish immigrants, Stewart's was a non-Jewish owned department store, although the original founders Samuel and Elias Posner were Jewish.
Stewart's opened its first suburban store in 1953. The 110,000-square-foot (10,000 m$^2$) store on York Road was located near the city/county line. Built on two levels and surrounded by parking, the store was designed to “blend into the suburban area around it.” The design included broad expanses of glass from floor to ceiling, “screened by Fiberglas curtains containing 600 square yards of materials.” Elaborate murals of Homewood House, the Washington Monument and the Federal Hill skyline decorated walls in the store, and a restaurant with a Chesapeake Bay theme became a destination for northern shoppers.
Four other stores followed in the 1960s and 1970s. They included Reisterstown Road Plaza in 1962, Timonium Mall in 1969, Westview Shopping Center (an addition to a 1958 Mall) in 1969, and the store's final branch at Golden Ring Mall in Rosedale, Maryland, in 1974.
Suburban stores were converted to ADG's Caldor discount chain in 1983.
# Jacob's Cross

Jacob's Cross is a South African-Nigerian television drama series created by Catherine Stewart. It is an M-Net original series produced by The Bomb Shelter for M-Net, and stars Hlomla Dandala, Anthony Bishop, Nandi Nyembe, Fabian Adeoye Lojede, Bankole Omotoso, Jet Novuka, Moky Makura and Mmabatho Montsho.

## Premise

The series revolves around South African born businessman Jacob Makhubu Abayomi (Hlomla Dandala), a son of an ANC stalwart who finds that his biological father is actually a Nigerian tribal chief. Jacob's subsequent desire to build an African oil and gas business empire in the shadow of both of his fathers is set against the backdrop of family feuds and betrayals.

## Main cast

* Hlomla Dandala as Chief Jacob Makhubu Abayomi
* Anthony Bishop as Mr. Prospero Brand
* Mmabatho Montsho as Mrs. Lerato Makhubu
* Nandi Nyembe as Mrs. Thembi Makhubu
* Fabian Adeoye Lojede as Mr. Bola Abayomi
* Bankole Omotoso as Chief Bankole Abayomi
* Jet Novuka as Mr. Andile Makhubu
* Moky Makura as Chief Folake Abayomi, Mrs. Soludo

## Broadcast

The series premiered on 25 January 2007. Premiere episodes fro season 1 and 2 debuted on the defunct M-Net Series channel, making the first original series to premiere on the channel. Episodes were shown a day later on the main M-Net channel until season 3, where M-Net showed premiere episodes. The series was moved to Mzansi Magic for season 4, then Africa Magic Entertainment from season 5 onwards.

### International broadcast

The series made its free-to-air debut on SABC 2. The series was later added to streaming services Showmax, Prime Video and Demand Africa.
# Actias artemis

Actias artemis is a moth native to Russia, Korea, China. The species was first described by Otto Vasilievich Bremer and William Grey in 1853. Actias artemis is a close relative and look-alike of Actias luna, the American Luna moth.

## Images of life cycle

* 2nd-instar larva reared on American sweetgum
* 2nd-instar larva
* 4th-instar larvae
* 5th-instar larvae
* 5th-instar larvae
* 5th-instar larva
* Adult male

## Host plants

Larvae can be fed on willow (Salix), alder (Alnus), hickory (Carya), oak, plum, walnut and maple.
# Tânia Mateus

Tânia Rita Pontes Mateus (born 6 August 1998) is a Portuguese footballer and futsal player who plays as a striker for Liga BPI club SF Damaiense.

## Career
### Club

Tânia Mateus started playing football in the academy of Real Madrid and at the age of 15 she was chosen by the Portuguese side Marítimo, where she stayed for 4 years. She competed simultaneously in both the youth and senior teams, winning the regional championship several times. She then moved to the futsal club GD Apel for 4 years, which was competing in the Portuguese second division, before returning to Marítimo at the age of 21, making her professional debut in Portugal's 1st division, where she remained until 2023.

### International

Tânia Mateus was part of the Portuguese U17 team that competed at the 2015 UEFA U17 Women's Development Tournament, in which she scored 3 goals in 3 matches. She also made 5 appearances for the U19 team, scoring 1 goal in a 3–1 defeat to Poland. She has participated in the 2016 UEFA Women's Under-19 Championship qualification.
# Textile Museum of Canada

The Textile Museum of Canada, located in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, is a museum dedicated to the collection, exhibition, and documentation of textiles.

## History

The Textile Museum of Canada was founded as the Canadian Museum of Carpets and Textiles in 1975 by Max Allen and Simon Waegemaekers. Located above an ice cream shop in Mirvish Village the museum's collection was initially based on textiles collected during business trips. The museum relocated to its current location as in 1989. It now includes exhibitions of international contemporary art, craft, and design. It recently acknowledged the history of the land, stating on their homepage, "The Textile Museum of Canada operates on the traditional territories of the Mississaugas of the Credit, the Anishinaabe, the Chippewa, the Haudenosaunee, and the Wendat."

## Collection

The Textile Museum of Canada has a permanent collection of more than 15,000 textiles from around the world. Covering 2,000 years of textile history, the collection includes fabrics, ceremonial cloths, garments, carpets, quilts and related artifacts.
The museum presents curated exhibitions of contemporary work and historic and ethnographic artifacts drawn from its own and others’ collections. It is home to the H.N. Pullar Library, a reference collection of material focused on non-industrial textiles. The museum also offers lectures, round-table discussions, workshops, music and dance performances, hands-on demonstrations, school programs and public tours.
Canadian Tapestry: The Fabric of Cultural Diversity, one of the museum’s digitization projects, provides online access to 7,000 artifacts and a second phase will provide access to an additional 3,500 items.
Several of the museum's exhibits and publications have won multiple awards, including:
* Cloth & Clay: Communicating Culture (2003)
* Canadian Tapestry: The Fabric of Cultural Diversity (2006)
* A Terrible Beauty: An Installation (2006)
* Thor Hansen: Crafting a Canadian Style (2006)

## Affiliations

The Museum is affiliated with: CMA, CHIN, and Virtual Museum of Canada.
# Ethiopian hip-hop music

Hip hop music emerged in Ethiopia from early 2000s combining traditional Ethiopian music to modern one. Early musicians were appeared MCs including Algorash, Mad Boys, Abyssinia Boys and Afaris. Furthermore, Teddy Yo and Lij Michael popularized this genre, becoming one of the most iconic rappers in the genre.
Ethiopian hip hop music often deals with social and political issues, hard work, youth culture and romantic relations, usually sung in Amharic language. Addis Ababa is considered the regional scene of the genre where many musician blossom. The hip hop genre has been criticized by many conservatives of "disrupting the Ethiopian culture". Indeed, many musicians compromise with Ethiopian music genres such as Kassmasse, who blends his music with Northern Ethiopia highland music tizita and ambassel.

## History

Ethiopian hip hop music is relatively new phenomena emerged in early 2000s. Combining traditional music with modern one, the Ethiopian hip hop usually sung in Amharic language. Teddy Yo and Lij Michael often credited as the pioneer of the genre. Addis Ababa is the regional and cultural scene of Ethiopian hip hop music with pioneering artists citing their influences such as Tupac, Eminem, Jay-Z and LL Cool J. Inspiring youth culture, the rapid growth of rap music often supposed to dismay among conservatives in the Ethiopian society and disrupt Ethiopian culture. Teddy Yo dismissed this claim by saying "We didn’t steal hip hop from America,” he says. “It came up from our own culture." He noted that the old play of "shilela" and "kererto" could be combined into rap form before engaging to warfare in order to improvise "essentially battle rap".
Lyrics of Ethiopian hip hop music often focus on theme of hard work and social and political issues such as poverty, materialism and education while other tracks value glamour of beautiful woman. Early pioneering MCs for this genre includes Algorash, Mad Boys, Abyssinia Boys and Afaris. Teddy described them "basically, they just took the music from the US and made mixtapes.”
In 2020s, the genre gained wide popularity due innovation of Kassmasse, bringing a unique style and perspective to the scene. He often mixed with jazz, funk, soul and more prominently tizita and ambassel sounds. Jemberu Demeke is another example of this feature whose genre described as "dynamic" with "youth optimism" along his use of hip hop with traditional Ethiopian music such as jazz funk, and soul music. His debut album interpolated Mulatu Astatke, who was regarded as the "father of Ethio-jazz".

## List of musicians

* Teddy Yo
* Lij Michael
* MC Mike
* Skat Nati
* Jemberu Demeke
* Amine
* NOS
* MC Siyameregn
* Lola Monroe
* Hahu Beats
* Kassmasse
* Ovsnet The Creator
# Phillip Alford

Phillip Alford (born September 11, 1948) is an American former actor best known for his roles as Jem Finch in the 1962 film To Kill a Mockingbird, and Boy Anderson in Shenandoah (1965). Since retiring from acting, he has become a businessman.

## Career

Alford appeared in three productions with Birmingham's Town and Gown Civic Theatre, whose director called up Alford's mother to see if her son was interested in auditioning for the part of Jem in To Kill a Mockingbird. Initially Alford had refused, but agreed to audition under the condition that he would miss half a day of school. As one of the three finalists, he was called to New York City for a screen test several weeks later and won the role of Jem Finch.
During the filming, his parents drove to Hollywood to be with him, and his sister became the stand-in actress for Mary Badham, who played Jem's sister, Scout, in the film. He and Badham were constantly bickering and at odds with each other during most of the shoot; at one time after their worst argument, he had planned mischief against her.
Alford's other acting credits include: Bristle Face (1964) (TV); the role of "Boy" in Shenandoah (1965); The Intruders (1970) (TV); and Fair Play (1972) (TV).

## Personal life

Since retiring from acting, Alford now works as a businessman in Grenada, Mississippi and stays out of the limelight. He followed his father into the construction business. Alford is divorced and has two children.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1962 | To Kill a Mockingbird | Jem Finch | Film debut |
| 1963 | The Lloyd Bridges Show | Boford Tyree | 1 episode, The Tyrees of Capitol Hill |
| 1964 | The Magical World of Disney | Jace Landers | 2 episodes, Bristle Face |
| 1965 | Shenandoah | Boy Anderson | |
| 1969 | CBS Playhouse | Hugh | 1 episode Appalachian Autumn |
| 1970 | The Virginian | Joe Thurman | 1 episode, A Time of Terror |
| 1970 | The Intruders | Harold Gilman | TV movie filmed in 1967 |
| 1972 | Fair Play | Teddy | TV movie, Final film |
# Mack W. Ford

Mack W. Ford (March 18, 1932 – February 13, 2015) was an American fundamentalist Independent Baptist preacher and the founder of teen homes in the American South, most notably New Bethany Home for Girls in Arcadia, Louisiana. The operation of those teen homes was controversial due to allegations against Ford and school staff members of physical abuse, such as beating, and sexual abuse, including rape.

## New Bethany Home for Girls

Ford founded the New Bethany Home for Girls in 1971. During the decades of New Bethany's operations, reports of children being beaten and mentally abused. Ford was also accused of molesting and raping multiple students during the decades of the school's operation. One former student accused Ford of raping her in 1977.
Carol Cole, who was murdered at the age of 17 and found in Bossier Parish in 1981, in an unsolved murder case, may have been a student at New Bethany for a period of time, although no conclusive evidence has proven that Cole was ever a student at New Bethany.
In 1977, evidence of abuse was sent to a grand jury, but no indictments were made, after the first investigation of the New Bethany Home for Girls school.
Ford closed the New Bethany Home for Girls in 2001.

## Death

Ford died on February 13, 2015, at the age of 82, from a heart attack.