OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Queens Gardens, Perth

Queens Gardens, Perth, is a 3.3-hectare (8.2-acre) park on a former brickworks and clay pit site in the eastern end of the Perth central business district. The park is bounded by Hay Street to the south, Plain Street to the west, Nelson Crescent to the north, and Hale Street to the east, which separates it from the WACA Ground.

## History

The site of Queen's Gardens was initially part of the commonage that was used for recreation purposes including horse racing and later as a clay pit and brickworks. Bricks were produced from the site between 1860 and 1890 and featured in many of Perth's prominent buildings constructed at that time, including the Town Hall, The Cloisters and The Barracks. At this time the place was known as the East Perth Clayfields Reserve. Between 1880 and 1890 there were a number of public protests against the use of the site for clay pits, which resulted in the City of Perth partially filling the clay pits to form ponds and the site being transferred to the city for the purpose of establishing a botanic garden.
The park was opened to the public on 9 October 1898; however, it was officially opened and formally named the Queens Gardens by Mayor of Perth Alexander Forrest in October 1899.
In the years before the first world war, it was used as a garden party location by the mayor of Perth; more recently it has been popular for open-air weddings and wedding portraiture.
The park was officially transferred to the Perth City Council on 21 January 1902. In 1906, the city erected a caretaker's cottage in the north-east corner of the garden. New entrance gates were erected in 1914 and eight new bridges constructed in place of previous ones. Following the installation of electric lighting in 1924, use of the gardens extended into the evenings. In 1927 new entrance gates were installed at the corner of Hay and Plain streets, replacing the original entrance towards the eastern end of Hay Street.

## Peter Pan statue

In June 1929 the Rotary Club of Perth presented the Perth City Council with a replica of the Peter Pan statue in Kensington Gardens in London as a gift to the children of Western Australia to mark the state's centenary. The reproduction was produced by the sculptor of the original statue, Sir George Frampton, and autographed by the creator of Peter Pan, J. M. Barrie.

## Notting Hill bench

The park includes a bench that is a replica of the seat in the 1999 film Notting Hill, donated to the City of Perth by a resident known only as Rodd. It has the inscription:
   For June who loved this garden From Joseph who always sat beside her
Until 2019, it was believed to be the original bench from the film, and included a plaque to that effect. The plaque has since been removed.
# Bogdan Tsymbal

Bogdan Tsymbal (born 8 August 1997) is a Ukrainian biathlete.

## Career results
### Olympic Games

| Event | Individual | Sprint | Pursuit | Mass start | Relay | Mixed relay |
| 2022 Beijing | 55th | 66th | - | - | 9th | - |

### World Championships

| Event | Individual | Sprint | Pursuit | Mass start | Relay | Mixed relay | Single mixed relay |
| 2020 Antholz | — | 67th | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2021 Pokljuka | — | 29th | 17th | — | 5th | — | — |
| 2023 Oberhof | 39th | 29th | 40th | — | 13th | — | — |

#### Rankings

| Season | Individual | Sprint | Pursuit | Mass start | Overall Position |
| 2020–21 | — | 65 | 43 | — | 57 |
# Hong Jang-won

Hong Jang-won (Korean: 홍장원; born 1964) is a political appointee in South Korea who served as the First Deputy Director of National Intelligence Service (NIS) from 2023 to 2024.

## Biography

A graduate of the 43rd class of Korea Military Academy, he served as a company commander in the 707th Special Mission Group, specializing in counterterrorism operations during his military service. He was discharged as a reserve major in Republic of Korea Army.
After joining the Agency for National Security Planning [ko] (ANSP), he worked in intelligence agencies, primarily in foreign intelligence collection and covert operations. He later served as Chief Secretary to NIS Director and as the Director's Special Advisor on North Korea.
In November 2023, following the dismissal of NIS Director, First Deputy Director, and Second Deputy Director, he was appointed First Deputy Director of NIS.

## 2024 South Korean martial law crisis

During the 2024 South Korean martial law crisis, President Yoon Suk Yeol allegedly ordered him to assist the Defense Counterintelligence Command (DCIC) and to "take this opportunity to arrest and clean them up." After speaking with President Yoon, Hong reportedly called DCIC Commander Yeo In-hyung to relay the order. Yeo later testified that he provided a list of politicians—including Lee Jae-myung, Cho Kuk, and Han Dong-hoon—and requested location tracking.
# Yoriko Okamoto

Yoriko Okamoto (岡本 依子, Okamoto Yoriko, born September 6, 1971 in Kadoma, Osaka) is the first Japanese athlete to become an Olympic taekwondo medalist, winning the bronze medal at the Sydney 2000 Summer Olympics in the 57–67 kg weight class.
After beginning karate at age 12, she attended Waseda University in Tokyo. She spent her junior year of college studying abroad in the United States at the University of Oregon, where she began learning Taekwondo.

## Kickboxing record

Kickboxing record :
| 0 wins, 1 losses, 0 draws |||||||||
| Date | Result | Opponent | Event | Location | Method | Round | Time | Record |
| 1993-12-19 | Loss | Lucia Rijker | K-2 Grand Prix '93 | Tokyo, Japan | TKO (right low kick) | 2 | 0:38 | |
| Legend: Win Loss Draw/No contest Notes |||||||||

## Personal life

Okamoto is a 1996 graduate of the Waseda School of Human Sciences, and currently works at Runes Kanazawa Co. Ltd. She is a Christian.
# Kempter

Kempter is a German surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Friederike Kempter (born 1979), German actress
* Lothar Kempter (1844–1918), German-Swiss composer and conductor
* Susan Kempter, American violin teacher
* Michael Kempter (referee) [de] (born 1983), German association football referee
# Jeremiah Ani

Jeremiah Ani (born 12 February 1985 in Kaduna) is a Nigerian international footballer with Maltese citizenship, he is currently plays as a forward for Luqa St Andrews Fc. He plays as a striker/winger.

## Career

He started his youth football with Black Gold FC and Adamawa United FC respectively. In 2002, he moved to Malta, signing for Naxxar Lions where he scored 18 goals in 16 league games that year and was so the top scorer of the First division in 2004. He was then attracting interest from top clubs in Malta such as Valletta F.C., Sliema Wanderers F.C. and clubs from Cyprus. He then signed for Valletta F.C. After leaving Valletta FC, he joined Al Ittihad Kalba in Dubai (U.A.E) on a 6-month deal. He moved back to Malta and joined Kercem Ajax F.C. He scored 18 goals to win the top scorer of the 2007 Div 1 League. He then attracted the interests of some clubs in Italy, Portugal and Russia. He is a power forward who has been compared to Drogba, with his style of play. He played in the Portuguese Super Liga after signing a 3-year contract with Estrela da Amadora;. After Impressing in trials with Crystal Palace, Plymouth Argyle and Notts County, after much negotiations, with Notts County and Argyle unable to reach a deal to sign the forward, Ani signed with Rotherham United, to start his first spell in English football. He made his debut for the Millers in their 1–0 win over Lincoln City in the Football League Trophy on 31 August 2010. He also played for APOP Kinyras FC in the top league of Cyprus. In 2012, he moved back to Malta and joined Sliema Wanderers F.C.
In January 2014, Ani joined Maltese First Division side Pieta' Hotspurs and made his debut on Wednesday 22 January 2014 in a Trophy match, with his side beating Hiberians F.C.

## International career

He featured for the U-17 junior national team of Nigeria. Ani was involved in the buildup to the 2008 Olympic games for Nigeria U-23 national side, as he was regularly called up to the national side by Samson Siasia, who was the head coach. He featured for the Nigerian Olympic squad in 2008. He was also part of the Nigerian U-23 team that won the Intercontinental Cup in Malaysia in 2008.
# Hippolyte Roussel

Hippolyte Roussel (22 March 1824 in La Ferté-Macé – 22 January 1898 in Gambier Islands) was a French priest and missionary to Polynesia, a member of the Congregation of the Sacred Hearts of Jesus and Mary.
In 1854 he was sent to evangelize in the Tuamotus and Mangareva in the Gambier Islands. He was removed from his post in Mangareva because of his "strident pronouncements", and in 1866 was appointed to lead a new mission to Easter Island, with Eugène Eyraud, who died shortly thereafter. During his stay on Easter Island, he compiled notes on the customs and traditions of the islanders, which he sent to Valparaíso in 1869 and which were published in April and June 1926 in the Annals of the Sacred Hearts of Picpus.
In 1871, after conflict with the manager of the Brander plantation, Jean-Baptiste Dutrou-Bornier, he was forced to leave Easter Island, and took 275 islanders with him, leaving only 230 Rapanui on the island. He went to Rikitea on Mangareva with 168 Rapanui, and led the mission there until his death in 1898. He periodically returned to Easter Island including in 1882-83 to appoint Atamu Tekena as the island's king.
# Płowęż

Płowęż is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Jabłonowo Pomorskie, within Brodnica County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. It lies 9 kilometres (6 mi) north-east of Jabłonowo Pomorskie, 25 km (16 mi) north-west of Brodnica, and 62 km (39 mi) north-east of Toruń.
# Masao Morinaka

Masao Morinaka (森中 聖雄, born April 9, 1974, in Shizuoka, Japan) is a former professional baseball player who played for the Yokohama BayStars. He currently works as a batting pitcher for the Yomiuri Giants organization.
Morinaka was drafted by the Yokohama BayStars in the second round of the 1996 amateur draft. He was a valuable left-handed reliever, but was dropped after only 7 seasons in 2003. He marked a 2.16 ERA in 41 appearances in 1999, and a 2.38 ERA in 53 appearances in 2000. He hit a home run at the Koshien baseball stadium in his final season.
He won a silver medal playing for the Japanese national team in the 1996 Summer Olympics before entering the Japanese professional leagues.
# 1795 in art

Events from the year 1795 in art.

## Events

* Nicolas-Jacques Conté patents the modern pencil 'lead' in France and produces the first Conté sticks.

## Works

* William Blake's monotypes Nebuchadnezzar, Newton, The Night of Enitharmon's Joy and Pity.
* Giuseppe Ceracchi's marble portrait bust of George Washington
* Jacques-Louis David – Portrait of Jacobus Blauw
* Anton Hickel's The House of Commons, 1793–94
* François-Xavier Fabre's Portrait of Lord Holland.
* François Gérard's portrait of fellow-artist Jean-Baptiste Isabey with his daughter.
* Francisco Goya's Self-portrait in the studio.
* Guillaume Guillon-Lethière's painting The Death of Cato of Utica
* John Hoppner's Portrait of the Frankland sisters.
* Philip James de Loutherbourg's painting Lord Howe's action, or the Glorious First of June.
* William Marlow – Capriccio: St Paul's and a Venetian Canal
* Henry Singleton – The Royal Academicians in General Assembly

## Births

* February 10 – Ary Scheffer, French painter of Dutch extraction (died 1858)
* May 3 – Richard James Wyatt, English sculptor (died 1850)
* May 7 – William Fox-Strangways, English diplomat and art collector (died 1865)
* June 23 (bapt.) – William Wyon, English chief engraver at the Royal Mint (died 1851)
* July 11 – Amasa Hewins, American portrait, genre, and landscape painter (died 1855)
* September 12 – John Frederick Herring, Sr., English painter, sign maker and coachman (died 1865)
* October 20 – William Bewick, English portrait painter (died 1866)
* date unknown
** William Behnes, English sculptor (died 1864)
** 1795-1798: Stephen Poyntz Denning, English portraitist, artist and curator (died 1864)

## Deaths

* January 3 – Josiah Wedgwood, English potter (born 1730)
* January 13 – John Hickey, Irish-born sculptor (born 1756)
* June 12 – Johann Christian Brand, Austrian painter (born 1722)
* June 23 – Alexei Antropov, Russian barocco painter (born 1716)
* August 4 – Francisco Bayeu y Subías, Spanish painter in the Neoclassic style, primarily of religious and historical themes (born 1734)
* August 31 – Maruyama Ōkyo, Japanese painter (born 1733)
* October 6 - Johann Anton de Peters, German painter and etcher (born 1725)
* November 15 – Charles-Amédée-Philippe van Loo, French portrait painter (born 1719)
* November 18 – Antonio Cavallucci, Italian painter of the late Baroque (born 1752)
* December 1 – Antonio Zucchi, Italian painter of the Neoclassic period (born 1726)
* December 8 – Giovanni Battista Casanova, Italian painter and printmaker (born 1730)
* December 25 – John Alefounder, English portrait and miniature painter (born 1757)
* date unknown
** Christophe-Gabriel Allegrain, French sculptor in the neoclassical style (born 1710)
** Carlo Giuseppe Ratti, Italian art biographer and painter of the late-Baroque period (born 1737)
** Francesco Sozzi, Italian painter (born 1732)
** Paul Theodor van Brussel, Dutch flower painter (born 1754)
# Iły, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship

Iły is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Bartniczka, within Brodnica County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. It lies 14 kilometres (9 mi) east of Brodnica and 71 km (44 mi) east of Toruń.
# Dudley Hooper

Dudley Wood Hooper MA FCA (1 August 1910 – 12 January 1968) was a British businessman in the UK National Coal Board (NCB) and an early President of the British Computer Society (BCS). He was an accountant and an early promoter of electronic data processing (EDP).
Dudley Hooper was educated at Charterhouse School and Clare College, Cambridge. In 1935, he qualified as a Chartered Accountant. He spent 1940–45 on war service, mostly in Africa and as a staff officer, during World War II.
Hooper had training and experience in mathematics, accountancy, and the use and development of office technology. He was at the National Coal Board for almost two decades, from 1948 initially as a technical specialist in the application of accounting machines. He served as Chief Organising Accountant of the NCB during 1954–64. He then joined the Institute of Chartered Accountants as Technical Officer. Hooper had his first ideas on data processing in 1948, about five years before suitable computer equipment was actually available for office applications. He was a pioneer in training business users of computers.
Dudley Hooper was involved in the formation of the British Computer Society in the late 1950s. In April 1956, he chaired a meeting of the London Computer Group (LCG) at the Caxton Hall in Westminster, London, formed in the same year. The British Computer Society was formed in 1957 from the merger of the LCG and an association of scientists. Hooper was the first Chairman of British Computer Society and was later the President during 1961–62. He was a member of the Editorial Board of The Computer Journal, the journal of the British Computer Society. He was also founder and first editor of The Computer Bulletin of the British Computer Society.
Hooper lectured at Northampton Polytechnic (later City University).
A Dudley Hooper Memorial Lecture was given in Hooper's memory. It was delivered on 28 January 1969 by Lord Robens of Woldingham, Chairman of the National Coal Board, at the William Beveridge Hall, University of London, under the auspices of the British Computer Society.
# Sir Francis Vernon Thomson, 1st Baronet

Sir Francis Vernon Thomson, 1st Baronet, GBE (10 February 1881 - 8 February 1953) was the first and last Baronet of Monken Hadley, Hertfordshire. The title was created in 1938.
He was appointed as the chairman and managing director of the Union-Castle Line after the end of the First World War. During World War II he was appointed as principal shipping advisor and controller of commercial shipping at the MoWT. After the war he returned to his old rôle at Union-Castle.
He was a strict Methodist, a teetotaller and non-smoker and a lifelong bachelor.
# Brasschaat Airfield

Brasschaat Airfield (Dutch: Vliegveld Brasschaat, (ICAO: EBBT)) is an airfield located 4 kilometres (2 mi) north of Brasschaat, Antwerp, Belgium. Formerly the base of the Belgian Army Flying Service, it is today home to recreational flying, including gliders and microlights.
# Rankin Britt

Adolphus Rankin Britt (April 11, 1915 – March 5, 2001) was an American football end who played for the Philadelphia Eagles of the National Football League (NFL) for one season in 1939. He played college football for Texas A&M and he was drafted by the Eagles in the ninth round of the 1939 NFL draft.
Britt later served as a police officer and a member o the city council in Ranger, Texas. He also coached football in Ranger and in Waco, Texas. He also served in the Air Force from 1945 to 1970.
# Chips (radio series)

Chips is a 1952 Australian radio drama series starring Chips Rafferty. It is not to be confused with his earlier series The Sundowner although it too was an outback adventure series.
Many episodes were written by Lee Robinson who was then still working for the Department of Information Film Unit. The series began the collaboration between Robinson and Rafferty that would lead to their feature films starting with The Phantom Stockman.
John Reeve produced.
A party to launch it was held in September 1951.

## Cast

* Chips Rafferty
* Charles Tingwell
* Ossie Wenban
* Rosemary Miller
* Alan White
* Frank Ransome
* Grant Taylor
* Guy Doleman
* Rod Taylor
# Opa (expression)

Opa (Greek: ώπα) is a common Mediterranean, Eastern European, Middle Eastern, North African, South Asian, Latin American, and Hebrew emotional expression. It is frequently used during celebrations such as weddings or traditional dancing. In Greek culture, the expression sometimes accompanies the act of plate smashing. It can also be used to express enthusiasm, shock or surprise, or just after having made a mistake.
Opa is also used in many European countries such as Italy, Spain, Portugal, Switzerland, Cyprus, Malta, Turkey, Bulgaria, Belarus, Estonia, Ukraine, Montenegro, Romania, Russia, Slovakia, Poland, Albania, Serbia, Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, North Macedonia, Armenia, and Georgia as well as many Middle Eastern countries like Kurdistan, Assyria, Syria, Lebanon, Iraq, Iran, Afghanistan, Jordan, Israel, Palestine, Oman, Yemen, Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, Azerbaijan, Turkmenistan, Tajikistan, North African countries like Algeria, Egypt, Libya, Morocco, Tunisia, Sudan, and the Sahrawi Republic as well as South Asian countries like Pakistan, India, Sri Lanka, and Nepal as an expression of shock and surprise, or in their traditional folk dances. In Jewish culture, it is pronounced as "hopa" (Hebrew: הופה) and it is used for mazel tov. Arabs sometimes pronounce it as "obah" (in Arabic, due to the absence of the letter "p" in classical Arabic), and especially use the expression when picking up or playing with children.
Opa also appears in Lusophone Brazil and Cape Verde. A less common variation is "epa". This last variation is common in Argentina, specially when someone, more often a child, slips or falls. In Hispanophone Mexico, Peru, and Venezuela, opa is used to warn someone of an unnoticed danger. Besides being used as an emotional expression, opa (or epa) can also be used as a way of getting someone's attention (similar to "Hey!" in English). In Romanian (hopa) and Russian culture (опа) it is used during the short phase of concentration on an action (similar to "come on" in English), the expectation of successful process during the action and the subsequent completion of it, for example, when throwing a basketball into the basket, getting off the bike, or picking up a child.
The equivalent Kalmyk expression is khädris (Oirat: хәдрис), a shortened form of khädris avad od (Oirat: хәдрис авад од,), literally meaning "come and take it".
# HMAS Bandolier (P 95)

HMAS Bandolier (P 95) was an Attack-class patrol boat of the Royal Australian Navy (RAN).

## Design and construction

The Attack class was ordered in 1964 to operate in Australian waters as patrol boats (based on lessons learned through using the Ton-class minesweepers on patrols of Borneo during the Indonesia-Malaysia Confrontation, and to replace a variety of old patrol, search-and-rescue, and general-purpose craft. Initially, nine ships were ordered for the RAN, with another five for Papua New Guinea's Australian-run coastal security force, although another six ships were ordered to bring the class to twenty vessels. The patrol boats had a displacement of 100 tons at standard load and 146 tons at full load, were 107.6 feet (32.8 m) in length overall, had a beam of 20 feet (6.1 m), and draughts of 6.4 feet (2.0 m) at standard load and 7.3 feet (2.2 m) at full load. Propulsion machinery consisted of two 16-cylinder Paxman YJCM diesel engines, which supplied 3,460 shaft horsepower (2,580 kW) to the two propellers. The vessels could achieve a top speed of 24 knots (44 km/h; 28 mph), and had a range of 1,200 nautical miles (2,200 km; 1,400 mi) at 13 knots (24 km/h; 15 mph). The ship's company consisted of three officers and sixteen sailors.The main armament was a bow-mounted Bofors 40 mm gun, supplemented by two .50 calibre M2 Browning machine guns and various small arms. The ships were designed with as many commercial components as possible: the attacks were to operate in remote regions of Australia and New Guinea, and a town's hardware store would be more accessible than home base in a mechanical emergency.
Bandolier was built by Walkers Limited at Maryborough, Queensland, launched on 2 October 1968, and commissioned on 14 December 1968.

## Operational history

Bandolier paid off on 16 November 1973. She was transferred to the Indonesian Navy and renamed KRI Sibarau (847). The patrol boat listed in Jane's Fighting Ships was still operational in 2011. In December 2017, the vessel sank while on patrol in the North Sumatra Sea at 03.45.38 North and 098.57.55 East. The cause was not known, but there were no casualties among the crew.

## Citations

* 1 2 3 4 5 6 Gillett, Australian and New Zealand Ships since 1946, p. 86
* 1 2 3 4 5 Blackman (ed.), Jane's Fighting Ships, 1968–69, p. 18
* ↑ The patrol boat, Australian National Maritime Museum
* 1 2 3 4 Gillett, Australian and New Zealand Ships since 1946, p. 87
* 1 2 Saunders, Stephen, ed. (2011). Jane's Fighting Ships 2011–2012. Coulsdon: IHS Jane's. p.. ISBN 9780710629593. OCLC 751789024.
* ↑ Danu Damarjati (2 December 2017). "Kapal Patroli TNI AL Tenggelam di Sumatera Utara".