OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Beijing–Kowloon railway

The Beijing–Kowloon railway, also known as the Jingjiu railway (simplified Chinese: 京九铁路 or 京九线; traditional Chinese: 京九鐵路 or 京九線) is a dual track railway connecting Beijing West railway station in Beijing to Shenzhen railway station in Shenzhen, Guangdong Province.
It was previously connected with Hong Kong's East Rail line across the border. All services south of Shenzhen were discontinued in July 2020, citing high-speed rail as a result.

## History

Construction of the railway began in February 1993. It was opened on 1 September 1996, connecting Beijing and Shenzhen (and thereupon with Kowloon through the KCR East Rail) through Tianjin, Hebei, Shandong, Henan, Anhui, Hubei, Jiangxi and Guangdong, with a length of 2,397 kilometres (1,489 mi). It has 790 bridges and 160 tunnels. The Jiujiang Yangtze River Bridge, at a length of 7,679 metres (25,194 ft), is the longest across the Yangtze River. Located between Jinghu railway (Beijing–Shanghai) and Jingguang railway (Beijing–Guangzhou) with a designed annual traffic volume of 70 million tonne, it was built to alleviate the congested Jingguang railway, and to foster development in the areas to the east of Jingguang railway.
The idea had been proposed for a long time, and some of the sections, such as the Jiujiang Yangtze River Bridge, were built before construction of the whole line officially began. Some were converted from existing sections, such as between Jiujiang and Nanchang, and Fuyang and Shangqiu.
The railway uses the same line as Guangmeishan railway (Guangzhou–Meizhou–Shantou railway) between Longchuan and Dongguan. It joins the Guangshen railway (Guangzhou–Shenzhen railway, formerly the Chinese section of the Kowloon–Canton railway) at Dongguan, and follows the same route. Within Hong Kong, it shares the same pair of tracks with the East Rail line (formerly British section of the Kowloon–Canton railway).
Beijing–Kowloon through train services was previously provided on the Jingguang railway and Guangshen railway, instead of the Jingjiu railway, because Beijing-Kowloon line emphasizes freight traffic and pass through less major cities. Passengers using such service are required to go through customs and immigration checks for the cross-border service. However, the conventional cross-border services have been discontinued.
Electrification of the line between Beijing West and Lehua was completed in May 2010 allowing operating speeds to increase from 160 to 200 km/h (99 to 124 mph) with provisions for operation of double-stack container trains.

## Places served

* Beijing
* Gu'an County
* Bazhou
* Renqiu
* Suning
* Shenzhou
* Hengshui
* Zaoqiang
* Daying
* Nangong
* Qinghecheng
* Linqing
* Liaocheng
* Yanggu
* Taiqian
* Liangshan
* Heze
* Caoxian
* Shangqiu
* Bozhou
* Santangji
* Fuyang
* Funan
* Huaibin
* Huangchuan
* Xinxian
* Macheng
* Xinzhou
* Huangzhou
* Xishui
* Wuxue
* Jiujiang
* Lushan
* De'an
* Yongxiu
* Nanchang
* Xiangtang
* Fengcheng
* Zhangshu
* Xingan
* Xiajiang
* Jishui
* Ji'an
* Taihe
* Xingguo
* Ganzhou
* Nankang
* Xinfeng
* Longnan
* Dingnan
* Heping
* Longchuan
* Heyuan
* Huizhou
* Dongguan
* Shenzhen
# Stinson Memorial Library

The Stinson Memorial Library is a public library located at 409 S. Main St. in Anna, Illinois. The library was designed by Walter Burley Griffin in 1913 and constructed in 1913–14. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places on June 9, 1978.

## Architecture

Walter Burley Griffin studied under Frank Lloyd Wright, and while his early work was similar to Wright's Prairie School designs, his later work exhibited an Expressionist influence as well; the Stinson Memorial Library was one of the latter designs. The building's exterior consists of three main design elements: a tall limestone base, a concrete band of windows encircling the top of the base, and large concrete pillars on either side of the entrance. The limestone in the base is roughly cut and coursed to give the building a natural appearance. The windows in the upper band are made from leaded glass and feature concrete piers on each side. The sill and lintel of the windows continuously circle the building; the lintel is topped by the library's low hip roof.
The library's entrance leads to a vestibule with three flights of stairs, one heading to the upper-level library and two to the lower-level auditorium. The library was designed as a single open room with bookshelves delineating the different areas within the space. The room is accentuated by decorative light fixtures and stained glass patterns. The auditorium, which features a stage for performances, is lit by five windows on the rear side of the building.

## History

In 1903, Anna businessman Robert Burns Stinson bequeathed his estate to the city to fund a public library. By 1913, the donation had grown large enough to fund the construction of a library, and Griffin was hired to design the building. While the lowest bid on the library initially came from a contractor in St. Louis, Griffin hired F. P. Mueller of Chicago to construct the building, as he was concerned that the original contractor could not carry out his design. Work on the building began in 1913 and was completed in 1914. The library was dedicated on August 14, 1914, shortly after Griffin relocated to Australia; it was one of the last buildings Griffin designed in America. The building has only undergone minor alterations since its construction and still serves as Anna's public library.
# Bhairavi Desai

Bhairavi Desai (pronounced BY-ra-vee They-SIGH) is a founding member of the New York Taxi Workers Alliance, a union representing approximately 15,000 taxi drivers in New York City.
She is known as a progressive social activist, including her efforts for social justice for the "Cuba, Palestine, and El Salvador solidarity movements".

## Early life

Desai was born in Gujarat, India, and came with her parents to Harrison, New Jersey, when she was six years old. Her father was a lawyer in India, but was unable to find work in the legal profession, consequently finding work at a grocery store. As a student at Harrison High School, she was selected for the National Honor Society and was chosen to attend the Governor's School of New Jersey.
She received a degree in Women's Studies from Rutgers University and following that, worked at Manavi, the South Asian women's organization in New Jersey that worked with victims of domestic violence.
She then moved to working for the rights of Asian workers by joining the Committee Against Asian American Violence in 1996. In 1998, she and others set up the NYTWA with an initial membership of 700 workers.
She currently resides in the Bronx, where her husband Victor Salazar, is also a union activist.

## Work with taxi drivers

Her first success came in May 1998 when the first strike in thirty years was called by the yellow cabs. Over 90% of New York taxi drivers joined the strike to protest against unfair regulations, medical checkups and health insurance for the drivers. Despite being a woman in an overwhelmingly male-dominated industry, many taxi drivers respect her.
Desai and the TWA were involved in initiating new regulations (2011) by the New York City Taxi and Limousine Commission regarding the lucrative business of rooftop ads on taxis. These highly visible and mobile advertisements generate income for the medallion owners but are considered a burden by the taxi owners who work for them: drivers have never had a voice in their selection nor a stake in their revenue. In recent years, many of the rooftop signs have caused controversy by promoting businesses in adult entertainment. According to the new act, drivers who own their own vehicles are now permitted ultimate veto power over any advertisements that they can "reasonably" regard as "inappropriate". In a longer view, Desai anticipates that this act serves as "a step toward ultimately requiring medallion owners to give some of the revenue from taxi-roof advertisements to vehicle owners."

## Other activities

Desai received the Ford Foundation Leadership for a Changing World Award in 2005. She was a regular contributor to forums and events at the Marxist Brecht Forum.
# Blondine (disambiguation)

Blondine is a 1945 French fantasy film and the protagonist thereof.
Blondine (literally meaning "blond woman") may also refer to:
* Blondine, a novel by Countess of Ségur
* Blondine, shipwrecked UK brig

## Fictional characters

* in Princess Belle-Etoile
* in The Imp Prince
* in Three Lederhosen in St. Tropez
* Blonde or Blondine in Die Entführung aus dem Serail
* in Mademoiselle Fifi (opera)
* in Un jour mon prince
* Sister Blondine in Béatrice (opera)
# Tandem Accelerator Superconducting Cyclotron

Tandem Accelerator Superconducting Cyclotron (TASCC) was a Canadian particle accelerator facility constructed at Chalk River Laboratories on October 3, 1986. TASCC was the world's first Tandem Accelerator and able to accelerate most elements to 10 MeV per nucleon. The TASCC facility was decommissioned beginning in 1996.
# RTA Herat

RTA Herat is a relay station of Afghanistan National Television. The station broadcasts in Herat Province in wesstern Afghanistan.

## History

The station was commissioned in 1983, beginning its broadcasts in February 1985. The station was taken off the air in 1996 by the order of the Taliban. From the beginning, it operated on VHF channel 7.
The station returned to the air on November 29, 2001, alongside all stations shut down in 1996 except Badakhshan. The Herat station restarted in a precarious manner, broadcasting for no less than three hours a day. The first news report was about the first local elections in 30 years, won by a former diplomat and Taliban representative. A few weeks later on January 14, 2002, the station received a technical boost from Iranian technicians, who in addition allowed the cross-border to rebroadcast of three over-the-air IRIB networks.
On May 15, 2008, a journalist working at the station, Nilofer Habibi, was attacked.
# Umar Walasma

Umar Ibn Dunyā-ḥawaz or Umar Walashma (Arabic: عمر والاسمة) was the first ruler of the Sultanate of Ifat and the founder of the Walashma dynasty.

## Reign

According to Ibn Khaldun, although being local to the Horn of Africa, Umar came as refugee to the region of Ifat and established his dynasty there. Taddese Tamrat noted according to Al-Maqrizi, the ancestors of ’Umar Walasma first settled in Jabarta, a region which he says belonged to Zeila where they moved further inland and occupied Ifat. Al-Maqrizi also says Umar Walashma was appointed by a "Haze" or a King of Ethiopia to be the first ruler of Awfat. Richard Pankhurst identifies this King as Yekuno Amlak. However some historians say it was most likely a Zagwe monarch which welcomed the Walashma' to the land of Awfât as the first Solomonids did not extend their authority beyond the Amhara, adding to that, the Zagwe monarchs were also probably more tolerant towards their Muslim counterparts.
According to local chronicles, Umar was the 5th descendant of the Sheikh Yusuf bin Ahmad al-Kawneyn also known as Aw Barkhadle, local chronicles relate:
   "'Umar the son of Dunya hawaz, the son of Ahmed, the son of Muhammed, the son of Hamid, the son of Mahmud, the son of Shaykh Yusuf and that is Barkhadlah."
Ioan Lewis also mentions that in a short king-list titled "Rulers of the land of Sa'ad ad-Din", Yusuf is recognized as one of the Walashma's ancestors. Yusuf is considered as the progenitor of the Walashma dynasty.
According to the History of the Walashma, he was said to have died in 1276 at the age of 120, and had over six hundred children. But the number of his children are considered only legendary and are only seen as a literary genre to express the greatness and power of the founder of the dynasty. Thus, most historians place the end of his reign and his death at 1275, Cerulli also justifies this by saying that Umar, the founder of the dynasty, died 104 years before the commencement of Haqq ad-Din I's reign which was in 778 Hegira. So the demise of Umar and the commencement of his son Ali Baziyu‟s reign have been dated, according to history, to 674 Hegira (1275-1276).
The Shewan Sultan Dil-Marrah married his daughter in October 1271, 5 years before the Conquest of Shewa.

## Legacy

Umar's dynasty would go on to overthrow the ruling Makhzumi dynasty in 1280 which occupied Ifat since the ninth century.
Umar's dynasty would rule in Northeastern Africa from 1187 to 1559.
# Cannes Soundtrack Award

The Cannes Soundtrack Award is an independent award of the Cannes Film Festival bestowed by the jury of the festival on one of the competing feature films.

## Cannes Soundtrack Award

| Year | English Title | Original Title | Composer | Nationality of Composer |
| 2013 | Only Lovers Left Alive | Only Lovers Left Alive | Jozef van Wissem | Netherlands |
| 2014 | Maps to the Stars | Maps to the Stars | Howard Shore | Canada |
| 2015 | The Assassin | 刺客聶隱娘 | Lim Giong | Taiwan |
| 2016 | The Neon Demon | The Neon Demon | Cliff Martinez | United States |
| 2017 | Good Time | Good Time | Oneohtrix Point Never | United States |
| 2018 | Leto | Лето | Roma Zver and German Osipov | Russia |
| 2019 | Pain and Glory | Dolor y Gloria | Alberto Iglesias | Spain |
| 2021 | Annette | Annette | Ron Mael, Russell Mael | United States |
| 2021 | Paris, 13th District | Les Olympiades | Rone | France |
| 2022 | EO | IO | Paweł Mykietyn | Poland |
| 2023 | The Zone of Interest | The Zone of Interest | Mica Levi | United Kingdom |
| 2024 | Emilia Pérez | Emilia Pérez | Clément Ducol, Camille | France |

## Best Synchronised Music

| Year | English Title | Original Title | Composer | Nationality of Composer |
| 2016 | Slack Bay | Ma Loute | Bruno Dumont | France |
# Amritsar–Jammu high-speed rail corridor

Amritsar–Jammu High Speed Rail Corridor is a proposed high-speed rail line connecting Punjab's city, Amritsar with Jammu and Kashmir's winter capital, Jammu. It was one of the six new high-speed rail corridors planned in 2019. The line will be an extension of Delhi–Amritsar line.
This high-speed route will cut short the travelling time from New Delhi to Jammu by ten hours. This line is set to provide economic boost to Jammu as well as improve tourism connectivity for Vaishno Devi pilgrims.

## Possible stations

Amritsar, Batala, Gurdaspur, Pathankot, Samba, Jammu Tawi.
# Warta Polpharma

Warta Polpharma is a maxi-catamaran, that participated in many major offshore races.
Its different names were :
* Jet Service V (1987-1992), skippered by Serge Madec [fr]
* Commodore Explorer (from 1993), skippered by Bruno Peyron
* Explorer, skippered by Bruno Peyron
* Warta Polpharma (since 2000), skippered by Roman Paszke for The Race.

## Records

* Under the name Jet Service V: Transatlantic sailing record for 11 years, between 1988 and 2001.
* Under the name Commodore Explorer : Winner of the Jules Verne Trophy (fastest round the world) in 1993 in 79 days 6 hours 15 minutes and 56 seconds, with skipper Bruno Peyron and router Pierre Lasnier, with an average speed of 11.35 knots.
* Under the name Warta Polpharma : Finished 4th of The Race in 2000, with skipper Roman Paszke and crew: Robert Janecki, Mariusz Pirjanowicz, Wojciech Dlugozima, Ryszard Block, Dariusz Drapella, Zbigniew Gutkowski, Jaroslaw Kaczorowski, Piotr Cichocki.
# Stephen B. Quillen House

The Stephen B. Quillen House is a historic home located at Lebanon, Russell County, Virginia. It was built in 1912, and is a two-story, frame Queen Anne style dwelling. It has a steep hipped roof with lower cross gables, a wraparound first floor porch, and simple door and window treatment.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2003.
# Rest on the Flight into Egypt (van Dyck)

Rest on the Flight into Egypt is a 1630 painting by Anthony van Dyck, probably commissioned by a layman. Featuring the Holy Family of Joseph, Mary, and Jesus, it was owned by Maximilian II Emanuel, Elector of Bavaria and is now in the Alte Pinakothek in Munich. The Rest on the Flight into Egypt was a popular subject in art.
# Opinion polling and seat projections for the 2029 European Parliament election

This article lists EU-wide seat projections and popular vote estimates as well as national polls for the 2029 European Parliament election.

## Seat projections

This table lists the seat projections for the political groups of the European Parliament. The projections can be based on an aggregation of national european election polls, national election polls and election results from all member states.
| Organisation | Release date | The Left | S&D | G/EFA | Renew | EPP | ECR | PfE | ESN | NI | Others | Lead |
| Europe Elects | 25 Jan 2025 | 49 | 131 | 36 | 85 | 177 | 81 | 104 | 29 | 22 | 6 | 46 |
| Europe Elects | 24 Dec 2024 | 49 | 131 | 37 | 84 | 179 | 76 | 104 | 29 | 25 | 6 | 48 |
| Der Föderalist | 2 Dec 2024 | 43 | 131 | 41 | 83 | 186 | 73 | 100 | 27 | 24 | 12 | 55 |
| Europe Elects | 30 Nov 2024 | 53 | 134 | 36 | 81 | 183 | 77 | 100 | 29 | 24 | 3 | 49 |
| Europe Elects | 31 Oct 2024 | 52 | 137 | 34 | 82 | 183 | 76 | 98 | 28 | 28 | 2 | 46 |
| Der Föderalist | 7 Oct 2024 | 44 | 136 | 41 | 79 | 186 | 74 | 96 | 26 | 29 | 9 | 50 |
| Europe Elects | 30 Sep 2024 | 46 | 141 | 40 | 73 | 185 | 82 | 93 | 27 | 31 | 2 | 44 |
| Europe Elects | 31 Aug 2024 | 45 | 140 | 44 | 72 | 186 | 80 | 92 | 26 | 32 | 3 | 46 |
| Der Föderalist | 12 Aug 2024 | 44 | 137 | 45 | 77 | 191 | 73 | 88 | 25 | 31 | 9 | 54 |
| 2024 European Parliament election | 6–9 June 2024 | 46 | 136 | 53 | 77 | 188 | 78 | 84 | 25 | 33 | – | 52 |

## Popular vote projections

This table lists the vote share projection for the political groups of the European Parliament. The projections can be based on an aggregation of national european election polls, national election polls and election results from all member states.
| Organisation | Release date | The Left | S&D | G/EFA | Renew | EPP | ECR | PfE | ESN | NI | Others | Lead |
| Europe Elects | 25 Jan 2025 | 8.3% | 17.6% | 6.7% | 10.8% | 22.7% | 10.9% | 11.5% | 5.5% | 3.2% | 2.8% | 5.1% |
| Europe Elects | 24 Dec 2024 | 8.1% | 17.6% | 6.9% | 10.6% | 23.0% | 10.3% | 11.5% | 5.3% | 3.4% | 3.3% | 5.4% |
| Europe Elects | 30 Nov 2024 | 8.7% | 18.1% | 6.5% | 10.2% | 23.7% | 10.4% | 11.1% | 5.2% | 3.6% | 2.5% | 5.6% |
| Europe Elects | 31 Oct 2024 | 8.5% | 18.3% | 6.4% | 10.5% | 23.4% | 10.2% | 10.7% | 5.1% | 4% | 2.9% | 5.1% |
| Europe Elects | 30 Sep 2024 | 8.1% | 18.9% | 7.1% | 9.4% | 23.6% | 9.3% | 9.9% | 5.2% | 4.4% | 3.5% | 4.7% |
| Europe Elects | 31 Aug 2024 | 6.7% | 17.7% | 6.0% | 8.4% | 22.8% | 9.3% | 9.1% | 5.1% | 3.9% | 7.8% | 5.1% |
| 2024 European Parliament election | 6–9 June 2024 | 6.74% | 18.82% | 8.88% | 10.68% | 20.80% | 12.22% | 9.36% | – | 9.07% | 3.43% | 1.98% |
# Abdullah Ramadan (footballer)

Abdullah Ramadan Bakheet Soliman Bakheet (Arabic: عَبْد الله رَمَضَان بَخِيت سُلَيْمَان بَخِيت; born 11 September 1998) is an Emirati professional footballer who plays for Al Jazira.

## International career

Abdullah Ramadan is a football player with Egyptian origins born in the United Arab Emirates. He played with Al Jazira in juniors and participated in the first team in 2018 after allowing the born in United Arab Emirates to participate in the UAE Pro League. He was granted Emirati citizenship in 2019 and was chosen to participate with the first team in 24th Arabian Gulf Cup and was chosen to participate with the Olympic team to participate in 2020 AFC U-23 Championship.
On 4 January 2024, he was named in the UAE's squad for the 2023 AFC Asian Cup.
# Mongi Landhili

Mongi Lahdhili (born 15 December 1945) is a Tunisian boxer. He competed in the men's lightweight event at the 1968 Summer Olympics.
# 1990–1991 Moroccan protests

The 1990-1991 Moroccan protests was a mass uprising and popular movement that consisted of violent demonstrations and massive pro-Saddam and anti-Gulf War protests in 1990–1991 in Morocco.
Protesters rallied in cities nationwide, starting in Fez, where protesters marched in rioting against bread prices and the Gulf War. Tens of thousands took to the streets in organised protests and planned strike actions, protests rallied that quickly turned into an uprising and popular Riots, calling on the fall of the regime. Five days of massive demonstrations swept small cities in Morocco in response to inflation and high prices. In Tangier, twenty days of strikes and general strikes were pulled out by thousands of workers calling for better wages. No deaths or fatalities were reported during the mass protests in Tangier.
At least 300,000 to 500,000 people demonstrated in Rabat to show support for Iraq in the Gulf War. The protestors held copies of the Quran and pictures of Iraqi president Saddam Hussein and PLO chairman Yasser Arafat. They burned American, British, French and Israeli flags and demanded that the 1,700 Moroccan and allied soldiers withdraw from the coalition fighting Iraq. The demonstrations were permitted by Moroccan authorities since war broke out on 17 January and security forces stood by and did not intervene. The protestors included 10,000 Islamic fundamentalists who chanted slogans criticizing American president George H. W. Bush, Saudi king Fahd, Egyptian president Hosni Mubarak and French president Francois Mitterrand such as "Palestine is Arab; Kuwait is Iraqi".
Huge student-led anti-government demonstrations and anti-Kuwait invasion protests were sweeping the Arab world, starting in Egypt, and inspired protesters in Morocco. 33 were killed during the rioting and the protests were quickly suppressed by the army and the army was deployed to patrol the streets in case of any protest actions and movement. 127-240 were injured during the echoes of anger in the country. Huge marches in support of both sides of the Iraq-Kuwait conflict were held in January–February; at least 100,000+ protesters marched. After the December rioting in Fez, curfews were imposed to quell the mass uprising.