OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 2010 New York Film Critics Circle Awards

76th NYFCC Awards
January 10, 2011
Best Picture:
The Social Network
The 76th New York Film Critics Circle Awards, honoring the best in film for 2010, were announced on 12 December 2010 and presented on 10 January 2011.

## Winners

* Best Film
** The Social Network
* Best Director
** David Fincher – The Social Network
* Best Actor:
** Colin Firth – The King's Speech
* Best Actress:
** Annette Bening – The Kids Are All Right
* Best Animated Film:
** The Illusionist (L'illusionniste)
* Best Cinematography:
** Matthew Libatique – Black Swan
* Best First Film:
** David Michôd – Animal Kingdom
* Best Foreign Language Film:
** Carlos • France
* Best Non-Fiction Film:
** Inside Job
* Best Screenplay:
** Lisa Cholodenko and Stuart Blumberg – The Kids Are All Right
* Best Supporting Actor:
** Mark Ruffalo – The Kids Are All Right
* Best Supporting Actress:
** Melissa Leo – The Fighter
* Special Award:
** Jeff Hill
# Steuben County Courthouse

Steuben County Courthouse is a historic courthouse located at Angola, Steuben County, Indiana. It was built in 1867–1868, and is a two-story, rectangular, brick building with Greek Revival, Italianate, and Romanesque Revival style design influences. It features a gable roof with bracketed eaves and topped by an octagonal domed cupola with a square base and captain's walk.$^{:2}$
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1975.
# Hans Daams

Johannes ("Hans") Wilhelmus Antonius Daams (born 19 January 1962) is a retired road bicycle racer from the Netherlands, who was a professional rider from 1985 to 1989. He represented his native country at the 1984 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles, California, in the individual road race where he didn't finish the race.
His daughter Jessie Daams is also a professional road bicycle racer.

## Teams

* 1985: Kwantum Hallen-Yoko (Netherlands)
* 1986: Kwantum Hallen-Yoko (Netherlands)
* 1987: PDM-Concorde (Netherlands)
* 1988: PDM-Concorde (Netherlands)
* 1989: PDM-Concorde (Netherlands)
# Jilin–Hunchun intercity railway

Jilin–Hunchun intercity railway, also known as Jihun Passenger Dedicated Line, is a high-speed railway operated by China Railway High-speed in Jilin Province. It connects the major city of Jilin City with the eastern city of Hunchun near the border with Russia and North Korea. It will have a total length of 359 km (223 mi) of electrified double-track railways, built to the Grade 1 standard. Project construction started on October 30, 2010, with operations commencing on September 20, 2015. The railway has been described as "Dongbei's most beautiful railway" (due to the terrain it runs through) and "the fastest way to Vladivostok" (4 hours by train from Shenyang to Hunchun, plus 4 hours by bus from Hunchun to Vladivostok). Reflecting the border location of the city, the new train station has its sign in four languages: Chinese, Korean, Russian, and English. Future prospects could see the line extended to Vladivostok.

## History

* July 26, 2010: the project is eligible for the National Development and Reform Commission approval.
* October 30, 2010: the project officially started.
* September 20, 2015: officially opened.

## Route

Line starting from Jilin City, the railway runs eastward towards Jiaohe. Crossing into Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture the railway moves through Dunhua, Antu County, Yanji, Tumen and finally ending in Hunchun. The railway length is 359 km (223 mi), with a total investment of about 41.6 billion yuan. There are 106 bridges along the route with a total length of 87 km (54 mi), 86 tunnels account for a total length of 149 km (93 mi). Thus combined, bridges and tunnels cover more than 66% of the total route.
At Jilin, the line connects with the Changchun–Jilin intercity railway. Many services run between Hunchun and Changchun.

## Stations

Nine stations are located along the route.
* Jilin
* Jiaohe West
* Weihuling North
* Dunhua (interchange with the Dunhua–Baihe high-speed railway, under construction)
* Dashitou South
* Antu West
* Yanji West
* Tumen North
* Hunchun
# Zhuhai Tower

Zhuhai Tower is a 330 metres (1,082.7 ft) tall skyscraper in Zhuhai, Guangdong, China. It is ranked 74th on the list of tallest buildings in China.
Construction started in 2013 and was completed in 2017. It houses a St. Regis Hotels & Resorts-branded hotel, offices, and a convention center.
# Sophronius II of Constantinople

Sophronius II of Constantinople (Greek: Σωφρόνιος; died 19 October 1780) served as Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople during the period 1775–1780 and, as Sophronius V (Σοφρώνιος Ε΄), Greek Orthodox Patriarch of Jerusalem in 1771–1774.
He was born in Aleppo, Syria. He served as metropolitan bishop of Ptolemais (of the Greek Orthodox Church of Jerusalem) and in 1771 he was elected Greek Orthodox Patriarch of Jerusalem as Sophronius V. In 1774, he was elected Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople as Sophronius II. During his reign, a Synod in Constantinople condemned the Kollyvades.
He was an educated and ascetic Patriarch and was especially preoccupied with education and the economics of the Patriarchates he ministered. He died on 19 October 1780 and was buried in the yard of the Church of the Asomatoi (Pammegiston Taxiarchon) in Arnavutköy.
# State Street Bridge (Harrisburg, Pennsylvania)

The State Street Bridge, also known as the Soldiers and Sailors Memorial Bridge, is a 1,312-foot (400 m) concrete, deck arch bridge that spans Pennsylvania Route 230 and Paxton Creek in Harrisburg, Pennsylvania. The bridge was completed in 1930 and was intended to be the principal entrance into downtown Harrisburg and the Pennsylvania State Capitol Complex from the east.
The bridge was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on June 22, 1988, and was documented by the Historic American Engineering Record in 1997.

## History

After the Pennsylvania State Capitol building burned to ground in 1897, plans were drawn up to improve and expand the park that surrounds the Capitol building. The plans were for a more impressive Capitol building that would prevent other Pennsylvania cities like Philadelphia from challenging Harrisburg's claim as the seat of the state government. After the land that was necessary for the expansion was acquired in 1916, Arnold Brunner was hired to design the plans for the construction and landscaping of the new buildings. Planning was interrupted by World War I.
After the war, in 1919, it was decided to make the bridge a memorial to the armed forces of the United States and Pennsylvania that had fought in the war. The Pennsylvania General Assembly passed an act authorizing the construction of the bridge on July 18, 1919. In 1926, William Gehron and Sidney Ross revised the plans that Brunner had made for the bridge in 1921 after his death in 1925. Changes they made included a more massive bridge and taller, "more streamlined" pylons.
Construction began on the bridge in September 1925. The General Assembly appropriated $361,000 ($6.33 million in present-day terms) for the bridge in the 1927 and 1929 sessions of the assembly. The city of Harrisburg also contributed $300,000 ($5.26 million in present-day terms). The bridge was completed on August 22, 1930.
The bridge was renovated in 1955 by J. Richard Nissley, who added a 36-foot (11 m) steel girder span on the bridge's east end. The road deck and sidewalks were replaced in 1957. The State Street Bridge was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on June 22, 1988.

## Design

Two 145-foot (44 m) tall and 16-foot (4.9 m) wide pylons flank the western end of the bridge. Each pylon has an eagle perched on it, one signifying the United States Army and the other signifying the United States Navy. Each eagle weighs approximately 300 short tons (270 t) and is 21 feet (6.4 m) tall. The eagles were created by sculptor Lee Lawrie. The four faces of the pylons each have the year of one of eight wars that United States had participated in up until World War I.
The keystone of each arch of the bridge has a carving of a weapon that was developed and used during World War I.
Although never built, plans for the bridge included a museum built under the western end of the bridge. The museum was to include Pennsylvania flags that were used in battle and a list of all the Pennsylvanians who fought in World War I.
# Lionair Flight 602

Lionair Flight 602 was a Lionair Antonov An-24RV which crashed into the sea off the north-western coast of Sri Lanka on 29 September 1998. The aircraft departed Jaffna Airport with 48 passengers and a crew of seven; it disappeared from radar screens ten minutes into the flight. Initial reports indicated that the plane had been shot down by the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE) using a man-portable surface-to-air missile, which has since been confirmed. All aboard were presumed killed.

## Aircraft and crew

The Antonov AN-24RV was leased from Belarusian company Gomelavia to operate Flight 602. It was captained by Anatoli Matochko and had six other crew including a Sinhalese stewardess. There were 48 passengers, all Tamils, including 17 women and 8 children.

## Crash

The aircraft went missing ten minutes after taking off from Jaffna Airport at 13:40 on 29 September 1998 on a scheduled flight to Colombo; all those aboard were presumed killed. The pilot reported depressurisation a short time before contact was lost. Following the downing of Flight LN 602, all civil aviation between Colombo and Jaffna was suspended for many months by the Sri Lanka Civil Aviation Authority.

## Pre-crash warnings

Lionair, the main operator of Colombo-Jaffna flights, received a warning letter a month before the incident from the Tamil Eelam Administrative Service, stating that if the airline continued to ignore a prior warning about carrying Sri Lanka Armed Forces personnel, it would be attacked after 14 September. The airline closed its office in Jaffna four days before the incident.

## Investigation

In October 2012, the Sri Lankan Navy discovered wreckage which was believed to be the disintegrated parts of the missing Antonov on the sea bed off Iranaitivu Island. Information concerning the crash site was gained from a former LTTE cadre who had left Sri Lanka and was arrested on his return by the Police Terrorist Investigation Department. He confessed to having fired a missile at the aircraft from Iranaitivu Island on the orders of Poththu Amman, a leading member of the LTTE.
The Navy salvaged the first pieces of the wreckage in May 2013, nearly 15 years after the event. No trace of either black box (flight data recorder and cockpit voice recorder) was found among the 30% to 40% of the aircraft's wreckage that was salvaged. Only a highly corroded and damaged debris was later identified as the auxiliary data recorder. Clothing and remains from 22 victims recovered in the salvage operation were put on display in Jaffna for identification in January 2014.
# Captains Courageous (1977 film)

Captains Courageous is a 1977 American television film based on the novel Captains Courageous by Rudyard Kipling. It was produced by Norman Rosemont, who made a number of television films based on classic novels.
It was shot off the coast of Maine with a budget of $1.5 million.
Rosemont had to pay $25,000 to the Kipling estate. Although the work was in the public domain in the US it was still in copyright in other territories.

## Cast

* Karl Malden as Disko Troop
* Jonathan Kahn as Harvey Cheyne
* Johnny Doran as Dan
* Neville Brand as Little Penn
* Fred Gwynne as Long Jack
* Charles Dierkop as Tom Platt
* Jeff Corey as Salters
* Fritz Weaver as Harvey Cheyne, Sr.
* Ricardo Montalban as Manuel
* Stan Haze as Cook
* Redmond Gleeson as Phillips
* Shay Duffin as Chief Steward
* Milton Frome as Mr. Atkins
* Len Wayland as McLean
# Pinky Jorgensen

Carl "Pinky" Jorgensen (November 21, 1914 – May 2, 1996) was an American outfielder in Major League Baseball. He played for the Cincinnati Reds.
# 1947 British Guiana general election

General elections were held in British Guiana on 24 November 1947. The British Guiana Labour Party emerged as the largest party, winning five of the 14 seats. Voter turnout was 71%.

## Electoral system

Constitutional changes in 1943 resulted in a 25-member Legislative Council, of which 14 seats were elected, seven held by appointed members and four by members of the appointed Executive Council. The franchise was also changed; with the right to vote was extended to people earning at least $10 a month, although candidates were required to have a monthly income of at least $100. As a result, the electorate increased in size from 9,514 in the 1935 elections to 59,193.
The elections were using fourteen single-member constituencies.

## Campaign

The elections were contested by the Manpower Citizens' Association (MPCA), the British Guiana Labour Party (BGLP), as well as 31 independents, who included three members of the Political Affairs Committee (PAC) and one from the Women's Political and Economic Organisation. The BGCP contested 13 of the 14 seats, with the MPCA putting forward seven candidates.
The BGLP campaigned for the introduction of universal suffrage, and creation of a 24-member Legislative Council and self-government within five years, as well as land redistribution and more housebuilding. The MPCA called for the nationalisation of industry and the introduction of land settlement schemes. Grenadian independence campaigner T.A. Marryshow arrived in British Guiana to celebrate the BGLP's anniversary, and also campaigned for the party.

## Results

| Party | Party | Votes | % | Seats |
| | British Guiana Labour Party | | | 5 |
| | Manpower Citizens' Association | | | 1 |
| | Independents | | | 8 |
| Total | Total | | | 14 |
| Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | 59,193 | – | |
| Source: Stabroek News |||||

### Elected members

| Constituency | Member | Party |
| Berbice River | Clement Patrick Ferreira | |
| Central Demerara | Cheddi Jagan | Independent (PAC) |
| Demerara-Essequibo | Jung Bahadur Singh | British Guiana Labour Party |
| Demerara River | Joseph Patrick Coghlan | |
| Eastern Berbice | George Mayo Gonsalves | |
| Eastern Demerara | Daniel Prabhudas Debidin | |
| Essequibo River | Theophilus Lee | |
| Georgetown Central | John Fernandes | |
| Georgetown North | J.A. Nicholson | British Guiana Labour Party |
| Georgetown South | Hubert Nathaniel Critchlow | British Guiana Labour Party |
| New Amsterdam | Rudy Kendall | |
| North Western District | William Phang | |
| Western Berbice | Aaron Theophilus Peters | |
| Western Essequibo | Claude Vibart Wight | |
| Source: Parliament of Guyana |||

## Aftermath

Following the elections, the election of Hubert Nathaniel Critchlow in South Georgetown was overturned by an electoral petition that claimed false statements had been made against his opponent Frances Stafford, including that she had kicked an African child and been fined. The subsequent by-election was won by John Carter, who defeated Stafford.
# Albert Lane (politician)

Albert Lane (24 July 1873 – 29 December 1950) was an Australian politician. He was a Nationalist Party member of the New South Wales Legislative Assembly for Balmain from 1922 to 1927 and a United Australia Party member of the Australian House of Representatives from 1931 to 1940.

## Early life

Lane was born on 24 July 1873 in Windsor, New South Wales. He was the youngest son and one of thirteen children born to Margaret (née Anderson) and John Lane. His father was a resident of Windsor for over 80 years, where he worked as a bootmaker and was prominent in the Methodist Church.
Lane moved to Sydney at seventeen, where he became an accountant. He was actively involved in the Methodist Church, was a keen temperance campaigner, and helped found and was a long-term council member of the New South Wales Home for Incurables. The 1916 liquor referendum which introduced six o'clock closing of pubs in New South Wales was reportedly largely due to his efforts as a temperance campaigner.

## State politics

Lane was elected to the New South Wales Legislative Assembly at the 1922 state election as one of four members for the seat of Balmain, representing the Nationalist Party. The seat was abolished in 1927, and Lane contested the new single-member seat of Leichhardt, but was defeated.

## Federal politics

In 1917 Lane contested the federal election as the unsuccessful Nationalist candidate for the safe Labor seat of Dalley.
Lane contested the 1931 federal election as the United Australia Party candidate for Barton, creating history by defeating both the incumbent member for Barton, James Tully, and the member for Martin, John Eldridge, who, as a member of the Lang Labor breakaway party, was attempting to transfer to Barton. Lane held the seat until 1940, when he was defeated by future Labor leader Herbert Evatt.

## Personal life

Lane married Martha Settree on 11 April 1900 in Chippendale, New South Wales. The couple had three sons and one daughter together, including Albert Stephen Lane who played rugby league for New South Wales.
In December 1941, Lane was hit by a motorist in Double Bay and broke both his legs. He died at his home at Bexley in December 1950 and was cremated at the Northern Suburbs Crematorium.
# 2012 New York Film Critics Circle Awards

78th NYFCC Awards
January 7, 2013
Best Picture:
Zero Dark Thirty
The 78th New York Film Critics Circle Awards, honoring the best in film for 2012, were announced on 3 December 2012 and presented on 7 January 2013.

## Winners

* Best Film:
** Zero Dark Thirty
** Runners-up: Argo and The Master
* Best Director:
** Kathryn Bigelow – Zero Dark Thirty
** Runners-up: Ben Affleck – Argo and Paul Thomas Anderson – The Master
* Best Actor:
** Daniel Day-Lewis – Lincoln
** Runners-up: Jack Black – Bernie, Denis Lavant – Holy Motors, and Joaquin Phoenix – The Master
* Best Actress:
** Rachel Weisz – The Deep Blue Sea
** Runners-up: Jessica Chastain – Zero Dark Thirty, Jennifer Lawrence – The Hunger Games and Silver Linings Playbook, and Emmanuelle Riva – Amour
* Best Supporting Actor:
** Matthew McConaughey – Bernie and Magic Mike
** Runners-up: Tommy Lee Jones – Lincoln and Christoph Waltz – Django Unchained
* Best Supporting Actress:
** Sally Field – Lincoln
** Runner-up: Anne Hathaway – The Dark Knight Rises and Les Misérables
* Best Screenplay:
** Tony Kushner – Lincoln
** Runners-up: Wes Anderson and Roman Coppola – Moonrise Kingdom and Mark Boal – Zero Dark Thirty
* Best Animated Film:
** Frankenweenie
** Runners-up: Brave and ParaNorman
* Best Cinematography:
** Greig Fraser – Zero Dark Thirty
** Runner-up: Mihai Mălaimare Jr. – The Master
* Best Foreign Language Film:
** Amour • Austria / France / Germany
** Runners-up: Holy Motors • France / Germany and Once Upon a Time in Anatolia (Bir Zamanlar Anadolu'da) • Bosnia and Herzegovina / Turkey
* Best Non-Fiction Film:
** The Central Park Five
** Runners-up: The Gatekeepers and This Is Not a Film
* Best First Film:
** David France – How to Survive a Plague
** Runner-up: Benh Zeitlin – Beasts of the Southern Wild
# Staten Island Light

The Staten Island Range Light, also known as the Ambrose Channel Range Light, is the rear range light companion to the West Bank Lighthouse. Built in 1912, the 90-foot tower sits more than five miles northwest of the West Bank Lighthouse, on Staten Island’s Richmond Hill (Lighthouse Hill), 141 feet above sea level. It shows a fixed white light that can be seen for 18 miles, by all vessels bound to New York and New Jersey Ports coming in from the Atlantic Ocean (on range only).
The original hardware, including the second magnitude Fresnel lens and glass reflector, remain in place. However, the original mineral oil-burning lamp has since been replaced with a 1000 watt General Electric-manufactured Airway Signal incandescent lamp, with the backup light, which automatically turns on in the event of primary lamp failure, being the same. Many lighthouses have transitioned to LED systems, but this legacy equipment remains in use at this light.
The Staten Island Range Light also has a second light, the Swash Channel Rear Light. This light is also a steady white light beacon, and shines continuously 24 hours a day. The Swash Channel is not a major shipping lane like the Ambrose Channel. Rather, it is akin to a "secondary road," connecting the Ambrose Channel with the Sandy Hook Channel. This secondary light is not within the lantern room, as is the main light, the Rear Ambrose Channel Light.
Both the Ambrose Channel Light, as well as the Swash Channel Light, have backup lights independent from each of the main lighting systems (and the main systems' backup lamps). Neither light blinks or rotates, and each is only visible on range. Additionally, the Staten Island Range Light may be powered by banks of on-site batteries in the event of power failure.
It was designated a New York City Landmark in 1968 and remains a valuable aid to navigation for ships entering the Ambrose Channel in Lower New York Bay. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2005.
# Flashrom (utility)

Flashrom is a software utility published under an open source license that can detect, read, verify, erase, or write EEPROMs using interfaces such as the Low Pin Count (LPC), FWH, parallel, and Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI). It can be used to flash firmware images such as BIOS or coreboot, or to backup existing firmware.

## Details

It is free software released under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2. It has pciutils and zlib as dependencies, and for some programmers also libftdi and libusb. It is run from user space and usually requires superuser privileges (except when using supported USB devices as programmer).
The flashrom project is lead and maintained by Anastasia Klimchuk.

## Supported hardware

Support for programmers include the Bus Pirate and the Raspberry Pi.
It supports over 480 flash chip families, 291 chipsets, 524 mainboards, 71 PCI devices, 19 USB devices and various parallel/serial port-based devices which can be used as programmers. It supports cross-flashing and hot-flashing.
Supported packaging types include dual in-line package (DIP), plastic leaded chip carrier (PLCC), small-outline integrated circuit (SOIC), thin small-outline package (TSOP), or ball grid array (BGA) packages.
# Adriaen Hendriksz Verboom

Adriaen Hendriksz Verboom (1627 – 1673), was a Dutch Golden Age landscape painter.

## Biography

He was born in Rotterdam, and was the older brother and teacher of Willem Hendricksz Verboom. He worked in Haarlem from 1650 and in Amsterdam from 1661 and is known for Italianate landscapes in the manner of Jacob van Ruisdael. He seems to have spent a long period in Amsterdam, where his works appeared in inventories and after his wife died in 1667 he returned to Rotterdam, where he later died.
He was documented as a good draughtsman who painted tiles and made etchings, as well as paintings. The Rijksmuseum has several of his drawings and etchings. The Teylers Museum has a book of engravings by Johannes Groensveld after Verboom's drawings.