OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# List of ambassadors of Latvia to the United States

The Ambassador of Latvia to the United States is the official diplomatic representative of the government of Latvia to the government of the United States. The ambassador and their staff are based at the Embassy of Latvia in Washington, D.C. The official title is His Excellency Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of the Republic of Latvia to the United States of America.
Prior to the reestablishment of Latvian independence following the illegal Soviet occupation of the Baltic States, Latvia was represented by the Chargé d'affaires of Latvia to the United States in Washington, DC who maintained continuity of Latvian diplomacy during the country's Soviet oppression. The United States consistently refused de jure or de facto recognition of illegitimate Soviet rule over the Baltics and maintained official diplomatic relations with the independent diplomatic missions of the Baltic states from 1944 until the Baltic states were freed in 1992.

## Ambassadors Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary (from 1992 to present)

Source:
* Anatols Dinbergs (March 11, 1992 (credentials presented) to December 1992)
* Ojārs Ēriks Kalniņš (1993–1999)
* Aivis Ronis (2000–2004)
* Māris Riekstiņš (2004–2007)
* Andrejs Pildegovičs (2007–2012)
* Andris Razāns (2013–2016)
* Andris Teikmanis (2016–2019)
* Māris Selga (2019–2023)
* Elita Kuzma (2024–)
# Paul Lüönd

Paul Lüönd (15 April 1950 – 3 April 2014) was a Swiss musician and politician. He formed a group with his older two brothers called Mosibuäbe. He grew up in the Mosi in Ingenbohl and was a member of the right-wing populist Swiss People's Party.
He died on 3 April 2014 from a long illness in Switzerland, aged 63.
# Novak Musić

Novak Musić (Serbian Cyrillic: Новак Мусић; born May 27, 1998) is a Serbian professional basketball player who last played for Zastal Zielona Góra of the Polish Basketball League.

## Professional career

Novak started playing basketball in the younger categories of Zvezdara M-Invest, after which he moved on to play at Mega Basket where he got through all the junior and senior categories and even participated at the Euroleague Basketball Next Generation Tournament in Rome in 2015 and in Berlin in 2016.
He was a part of the Mega Basket team that won the 2015–16 Radivoj Korać Cup in Niš, though he was only on the bench during the final game against Partizan.
After that, he was loaned to several clubs from the Basketball League of Serbia including KK Smederevo 1953, KK Beovuk 72 and OKK Beograd. In the latter, he made the biggest impact having spent two seasons with a small break in between where he played for KK Igokea where he won the Bosnian National Cup at the end of the season 2018-19 and then he played only two games for Mega Basket at the beginning of the following season, after which he returned to OKK Beograd.
In OKK Beograd during the season of 2018-19, he averaged 14.6 points per game with 3.8 rebounds and 5.0 assists. During the next season, he was even better averaging 16.0 points per game with a total of 3.8 rebounds and 4.0 assists.
Novak then went on to play in KK Podgorica and gained a place in the semifinal of the 2020–21 ABA League Second Division. After that, he played for the Polish side Arka Gdynia and had an average of 11.6 points with 3.1 rebounds and 4.7 assists during the 2021–22 PLK season.
On July 26, 2023, he signed with Zastal Zielona Góra of the Polish Basketball League.

## International career

Novak was the member of the Serbia men's national U16 team, which played at the European Championships in Riga. Two years later he played with the U18 team in Samsun, Turkey at the European Championships after which he played at the U20 European Championships in Crete, Greece in 2017 and then in Chemnitz, Germany in 2018.
# Sarcophagi of Helena and Constantina

The Sarcophagi of Helena and Constantina are two fourth century porphyry sarcophagi located in the Pio-Clementine Vatican Museum in Rome.

## Sarcophagus of Helena

The Sarcophagus of Helena is the red porphyry coffin in which Saint Helena, the mother of emperor Constantine the Great, was buried (died 329). The coffin, deprived of its contents for centuries, was removed from the Mausoleum of Helena at Tor Pignatarra, just outside the walled city of Rome. In the 12th century it was moved to the Archbasilica of Saint John Lateran for the burial of Pope Anastasius IV. Pope Pius VI brought it to the Vatican in 1778, and now is in the Sala a Croce Greca of the Pio-Clementine Vatican Museum.
The Sarcophagus is carved in the Egyptian porphyry, used only in the finest Byzantine imperial monuments. It is noted that the carved imagery depicts victorious Roman Cavalry riding above captured barbarians. It is unclear if such imagery was intended for the sarcophagus of a highly religious Christian woman, or whether the coffin was repurposed for her burial, though the latter is considered unlikely as Helena, as the Emperor's mother, would likely have held enough esteem as to have had a custom-made coffin. It is 2.42 metres (7.9 ft) tall, 2.68 metres (8.8 ft) wide and 1.84 metres (6.0 ft) wide.

## Sarcophagus of Constantina

In the same room is the Sarcophagus of Constantina, a second porphyry work that once housed the body of Constantina, daughter of Constantine the Great (died 354). This was once in her mausoleum on Via Nomentana, which became the church of Santa Costanza in 1254, and later to this museum. The decoration is a semi-pagan depictions of cupids in Dionysic harvesting of grapes to make wine; it has been interpreted as an early Christian reference to the eucharist.
# Willis H. Flygare

Willis H. Flygare (July 24, 1936 – May 18, 1981) was an American physical chemist and professor at University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign.

## Background

Flygare was born in Jackson, Minnesota. He was the son of Willis B. and Doris H. Flygare, both of whom were of Scandinavian descent. He attended St. Olaf College in Northfield, Minnesota, from which he graduated in 1958 with majors in chemistry, physics, and mathematics. He later attended graduate school at the University of California, Berkeley, earning his Ph.D. in chemistry in 1961.

## Career

Flygare became a professor of chemistry at the University of Illinois in 1961 and stayed in that position until his premature death at age 44 of Lou Gehrig disease. Flygare is credited with "outstanding contributions to the understanding of molecular electronic structure".
He invented a highly sensitive pulsed-beam, Fourier-transform microwave spectrometer.
He also developed a new method based on the molecular Zeeman effect for measurements of molecular quadrupole moments and magnetic susceptibility anisotropies.
He received Irving Langmuir Award in 1981.
Flygare was a professor of chemistry at Illinois, a member of the National Academy of Sciences.
The University of Illinois established lectures in his name and a memorial fund.
The University of Illinois called him "one of the most creative and dynamic physical chemists in the world."
The National Academies Press called him "a great physical chemist".

## Awards and distinctions

* Guggenheim Fellowships in 1972 and 1978
* Phi Lambda Upsilon Fresenius Award in 1971
* Baekeland Medal in 1973
* Irving Langmuir Award in 1981
* elected to the National Academy of Sciences in 1974
* honorary doctorate from St. Olaf College in 1976
# Alam Serada

Alam Serada (Jawi: عالم سرادا) is a township in Kuala Terengganu, Terengganu, Malaysia.
* This article about a location in the Sultanate of Terengganu is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Cublington

Cublington is a village and one of 110 civil parishes within Aylesbury Vale district in Buckinghamshire, England. It is about seven miles (11 km) north of Aylesbury. The village name is Anglo Saxon in origin, and means "Cubbel's estate". In the Domesday Book of 1086 it was recorded as Coblincote.

## History

The parish church of St Nicholas is built in the perpendicular style. The tower of the church is decorated with blank tracery windows. Inside, the chancel arch has unusual corbels of a man and a monkey. At one time there was also a Methodist Chapel in the village.
500 yards (500 m) from the church is a small man-made hill, about 20 ft (6.1 m). high, known as "The Beacon", it is in fact the motte of a small Norman castle.
North west of the church the 18th-century stable block of the former manor house survives. The building is made of brick, and a granary also survives built on an arcaded basement. This is rare as granaries in the area tended to be built on staddle stones. This type of agricultural building was generally raised from the ground to deter rodents.
Other houses of note include Old Manor Farm, a large low house with a recently created series of gardens; and opposite the church, the former rectory, dating from the 18th century with more recent additions, and an informal garden, open to the public once or twice a year. Neales Farm is an H plan half-timbered house dating from circa 1600.
The village has many old cottages, as well as small enclaves of newly built houses.
In 1971, the Report of the Roskill Commission on the London Airport expansion selected Cublington as the location of a proposed third airport for London on the basis of Cost Benefit Analysis. One Commission member, planner Colin Buchanan, produced a dissenting report rejecting the proposal to build on Cublington as "an environmental disaster." The government later rejected the Roskill recommendation on environmental grounds, in favour of a site at Maplin Sands, Foulness.
The village pub is called "The Unicorn".
In World War 2, the pub and village were popular destinations for personnel serving at nearby RAF Wing and the military hospital, built on the eastern edge of Cublington.
Cublington boasts two tennis courts, a trout and coarse fishing lake and a cricket club. The cricket club celebrated its 150th anniversary of the first recorded match in 2013. At senior level, the club runs 2 senior League teams on Saturdays as well as a Sunday side and an occasional Strollers Sunday side.
The nearest shop/post office and secondary school are 2.5 miles east of Cublington in the village of Wing, with Wingrave, also 2.5 miles away, offering a Church of England First and Middle school. The nearest doctor's surgery is in Wing.
There are regular bus services to Cublington from Aylesbury and Leighton Buzzard.
# Félix Jones (soldier)

Félix Jones (fl. 1751–1817) was an Irish-Spanish military commander.
His son, Félix Jones Rooth, also a military commander, was teniente del rey of Tarragona from 1835 to 1845.

## Early career

In 1784, Jones was promoted to lieutenant colonel and colonel in 1791.
In 1794, he was given command of the Irlanda Regiment. He was promoted to brigadier in 1795.

## Peninsular War

In 1807, following the signing of the Treaty of Fontainebleau, allowing for the invasion of Portugal, Jones led one of Solano's divisions into Portugal, where he took the town of Estremoz.
He was promoted to field marshal in January 1808. On 29 May, shortly before being murdered by a mob in Cádiz, Solano had sent Jones to Seville giving him command of the troops there and with orders to raise a milicia.
Major general Jones was later given command of the 3rd Division, numbering some 5,415 men, including 709 horse, of Castaños's field army at Bailén.
In 1808, he was appointed military and political governor of El Puerto de Santa María and interim governor of Cádiz, substituting Tomás de Morla, who had been sent to Madrid. As military governor of Cádiz, on 22 February 1809 Jones managed to quell a riot, saving the lives of, amongst others, the political prisoners at the Castle of Santa Catalina, including General Carrafa and José de Iturrigaray. Later that year, Jones would be substituted by Francisco Javier Venegas.

## Post-war career

He was awarded the Grand Cross of Saint Hermenegild in 1817.
# Heli Simpson

Dr Heli Simpson (born 21 February 1987) is an Australian actress, singer, dancer, equestrian, comedian, and doctor. She is best known for her role as Veronica DiAngelo #1 on The Saddle Club. In 2005, Simpson was selected for the Australian team for the International Biology Olympiad in Beijing, winning a bronze medal.

## Biography

Simpson was born in Melbourne, and was raised by her English father and Estonian mother with two brothers. Her first acting role was as Veronica DiAngelo #1 in the popular 2001 TV series The Saddle Club Don't Ask Me, was released as Simpson's debut single in 2004, which peaked at #16 on the Australian Recording Industry Association (ARIA) singles chart. It was followed by her only album, Princess Veronica and her EP Princess Veronica Tour EP. Simpson and her former co-star Kia Luby are featured on the original soundtracks for The Saddle Club.
Simpson graduated from Lauriston Girls' School in 2005. At the beginning of 2006, she attended the National Science Olympiad in Canberra. During her Victorian Certificate of Education (VCE) studies, she achieved the maximum percentile ranking of 99.95. She received a MBBS degree at the University of Melbourne. Heli is a Intensive case manager at Sacred Heart Mission In Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. In 2022 she became qualified as an Early Childhood Educator. Heli Simpson is currently a member of the comedy team Boss Octopus. When she was in her 20s Heli worked as a house sitter with Midahome Australia. As of 2019, Heli has pursued a career in medicine.

## Credits
### Television

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2000 | Animated Tales of the World | Rose (voice) | "Bad Baby Army: A Story from Australia" |
| 2001 | Halifax f.p. | Sophie Keenan | "Playing God" |
| 2001–03 | The Saddle Club | Veronica DiAngelo #1 | Main role |
| 2002 | Bootleg | Myrtle Jackson | TV miniseries |
| 2002–03 | Blue Heelers | Sam Baxter | Recurring role |
| 2003 | Stingers | Libby Sanderson | "Heartbeat" |
| 2004 | Fergus McPhail | Sophie Bartolemeo | Main role |

### Stage

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2010 | Boston Marriage | Catherine | Malvern Theatre |

## Discography
### Albums

List of albums, with selected details and chart positions :
| Title | Details | Peak chart positions |
| Title | Details | AUS |
| Princess Veronica | Released: 2004 Label: Shock Format: CD | 75 |

### Extended plays

* Princess Veronica Tour EP (2004)

### Singles

List of singles, with selected chart positions :
| Title | Year | Peak chart positions | Album |
| Title | Year | AUS | Album |
| "Don't Ask Me" | 2004 | 16 | Princess Veronica |
# Nikola Mišković

Nikola Mišković (Serbian Cyrillic: Никола Мишковић; born 25 January 1999) is a Serbian professional basketball player who plays for Pelister of the Macedonian League.

## Early life

Mišković was born in Poland, as his father Dejan Mišković was playing for AZS UMK Toruń of the Polish Basketball League. Also, his father played for the Crvena zvezda and many other teams around Europe.
Mišković played the Euroleague Basketball Next Generation Tournaments for the Mega Leks U18 (2015–2017). On April 17, 2015, he participated at 2015 Jordan Brand Classic International Game in Brooklyn, New York.

## Professional career

On 30 January 2017, Mišković signed the first professional contract with the Mega Bemax. In February 2018, he was loaned to Beovuk 72 for the 2017–18 Serbian League season. On February 20, he made his debut for Beovuk 72 in a game against Borac Čačak. He made his Adriatic League debut on March 5, 2018 in a game against Zadar. He left Mega in August 2021.
On September 21, 2021, Mišković signed with Arka Gdynia of the Polish Basketball League. In November 2021, he moved to Montenegrin club Podgorica.
On September 5, 2022, Mišković signed with Greek club Apollon Patras. On December 5 of the same year, he parted ways with the team.

## National team career

Mišković was a member of the Serbian U-18 national basketball team that won the gold medal at the 2017 FIBA Europe Under-18 Championship. Over seven tournament games, he averaged 12.6 points, 5.9 rebounds, and 1.3 assists per game. He was instrumental in the gold-medal game with a game-high 23 points, 4 rebounds, and 2 assists, as Serbia defeated Spain 74–62 after an excellent second-half performance. At the tournament's end, he picked up the Most Valuable Player award and got selected to All-Tournament Team. Also, he participated at the 2016 FIBA Europe Under-18 Championship.
Mišković was a member of the Serbian under-20 team that finished 15th at the 2019 FIBA U20 European Championship in Tel Aviv, Israel. Over seven tournament games, he averaged 7.3 points, 3.6 rebounds, and 2.3 assists per game.

## Career achievements and awards
### Serbian national team

* 2017 FIBA Europe Under-18 Championship: Gold

### Individual

* FIBA Europe Under-18 Championship MVP – 2017
* FIBA Europe Under-18 Championship All-Tournament Team – 2017

## Personal life

Mišković has a younger brother who is also a basketball player. Novak (born 2001) also grew up with the Mega Basket youth system.
# Aishah (singer)

Wan Aishah binti Wan Ariffin (Jawi: وان عائشة بنت وان عارفين; born 3 January 1965), known mononymously as Aishah, is a singer, actress, and politician from Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia.

## Music career

Aishah first achieved stardom in New Zealand, when Sensation, her first album with her band Aishah and The Fan Club, raised her name as Malaysia's first successful female singer on the international stage. She joined the pop rock band while she was studying in New Zealand in the 1980s.
"Don't Let Me Fall Alone", a single from their second album Respect the Beat, received considerable airplay on some of the USA's largest and most influential Top 40 stations and a positive review in Billboard.
After leaving Fan Club, Aishah returned to Malaysia as a solo artist, and was appointed as one of the country's pop legends with a row of hit songs and best-selling albums. Aishah has since released 11 solo albums after leaving the Fan Club.
In 2010, Aishah made a comeback with stage shows and an album. Her songs and style of music changed from R&B to nasheed spiritual songs.
She re-entered the Malaysian music industry when she contested and became champion in the reality show singing competition organised by Astro, Gegar Vaganza Season 4 in 2017 which were open to artists from the 1980s to 2000's era.

## Political career

In 2011, she became involved in politics by joining Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party (PAS) and contested for the parliamentary seat in Jempol, Negeri Sembilan in the 2013 Malaysian general election, which she lost to Barisan Nasional (BN) candidate, former Menteri Besar Mohd Isa Abdul Samad with a majority of 8629 votes. Later she joined the PAS splinter but progressive new party, National Trust Party (AMANAH) after its inception in 2015, a component of Pakatan Harapan (PH) coalition.

## Election results

Parliament of Malaysia :
| Year | Constituency | Candidate | Candidate | Votes | Pct | Opponent(s) | Opponent(s) | Votes | Pct | Ballots cast | Majority | Turnout |
| 2013 | P127 Jempol | | Wan Aishah Wan Ariffin (PAS) | 22,495 | 41.95% | | Mohd Isa Abdul Samad (UMNO) | 31,124 | 58.05% | 54,858 | 8,629 | 54,858% |

## Honours

* Negeri Sembilan:
** Knight of the Order of Loyal Service to Negeri Sembilan (DBNS) – Dato' (2022)
# 1997 Jordanian general election

General elections were held in Jordan on 4 November 1997. They were boycotted by the main opposition parties, and saw independents win 75 of the 80 seats. Voter turnout was 44.7%.

## Results

| Party | Party | Votes | % | Seats | +/– |
| | National Constitutional Party | | | 2 | New |
| | Arab Land Party | | | 1 | New |
| | Jordanian Democratic Popular Unity Party | | | 1 | New |
| | Jordanian Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party | | | 1 | 0 |
| | Independents | | | 75 | +15 |
| Total | Total | | | 80 | 0 |
| Total votes | Total votes | 822,318 | – | | |
| Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | 1,838,223 | 44.73 | | |
| Source: Nohlen et al. ||||||
# Günther Glassauer

Günther Glassauer (born 31 March 1948) is a German athlete. He competed in the men's javelin throw at the 1972 Summer Olympics.
# Hans Fehr

Hans Fehr (German pronunciation:; born 14 January 1947) is a Swiss educator, publicist and politician who served on the National Council (Switzerland) for the Swiss People's Party from 1995 to 2015. He previously served on the Cantonal Council of Zurich from 1991 to 1995 until he was elected to National Council in the 1995 Swiss federal election. In the 2023 Swiss federal election, his daughter, Nina Fehr Düsel, was elected to National Council.

## Life

Fehr was born 14 January 1947 in Berg am Irchel in the Zurich Highlands. He completed the Winterthur Cantonal School in 1967 and studied teaching at the Teaching Seminary of Zurich from 1967 to 1969 and from 1972 to 1974. Until 1984, Fehr was a secondary school teacher in Flaach and Eglisau.
From 1985 to 1988, he was the general secretary of the Swiss People's Party in the Canton of Zurich followed by position as general director of AUNS which he held until 2010. Ever since he has been an independent project manager for larger events.
# Albu Nimr

Albu Nimr or al-Bu Nimr (Arabic: البو نمر or البونمر) is a Sunni Arab tribe (عشيرة ashirah) of some 500,000 people living in Ramadi in Al Anbar Governorate of Iraq. It is part of the larger Dulaim tribe.
In the years after 2007, Albu Nimr was part of the Sahwa militia that fought al-Qaeda in Iraq. In 2014, it was one of the Sunni Arab tribes that fiercely opposed the Islamic State.

## Mass killings of members of Albu Nimr

ISIL declared that Sunni Muslims who fight against their Caliphate were apostates from Islam who were to be executed.
At the end of October 2014, there were reports that fighters of the Islamic State massacred Albu Nimr tribesmen. The bodies of some 200 of them were found in a ditch used as a mass grave near Hīt, while at least 48 and possible more than 60 tribesmen were publicly executed inside the city. The Human Rights Ministry of Iraq said at the beginning of November 2014 that the number of Albu Nimr tribe members killed was 322.

### Hīt city

Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty reported on November 10, 2014, that according to tribal sources the Islamic State had carried out another mass killing of over 70 members of Albu Nimr tribesmen near Hīt. Another 300 were missing. Tribal leaders said that more than 630 members of the Albu Nimr tribe were killed in the prior two weeks.
Another 16 members of the Albu Nimr tribe were executed by the Islamic State in Tharthar area, north of Ramadi, according to reports on November 13, 2014.
On December 17, 2014, it was reported by Turkish media, that the Islamic State had executed at least 150 women from the Albu Nimr tribe in Falluja for refusing to marry militants of the Islamic State. Some of the women were reported to be pregnant.
Seventy Albu Nimr members were shot dead by the Islamic State in the village of Khanizir, in Anbar Governorate, on the night of October 4, 2015. According to tribesman Sheikh Naeem al-Gaoud, they were killed "because they had relatives serving in the Iraqi security forces". He also stated that "the men targeted on Sunday had fled to Khanizir with their families from the homes in the al-Furat district of Ramadi after IS captured Anbar's provincial capital last May".