OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Barney Rawlings

Bernard (Barney) Wayne Rawlings (1920 – July 19, 2004) was an American Eighth Air Force pilot. He is noted for having been co-pilot of the B-17 bomber, "G.I. Sheets", which was shot down over Belgium in 1944 during World War II.

## Biography

After his plane was shot down, Rawlings was aided by resistance fighters in Belgium and France and made his way to Spain. After a brief incarceration, he was repatriated. Arriving at Gibraltar on 22.5.44 and flown to the UK arriving on 25.5.44.
Following the war, Barney Rawlings became a pilot for Trans World Airlines, ultimately becoming a 747 captain. He retired in 1987.

## Legacy and recognition

Rawlings' story is recounted in Half a Wing, Three Engines, and a Prayer by Brian D. O'Neill (McGraw-Hill Professional, 1999), and The Last Airman, by Roger Rawlings (Harper & Row, 1989).
A year prior to his retirement, he and the surviving members of his World War II crew returned to Belgium where, in the town of Solre-Saint-Géry, a granite monument had been erected in their honor - and, by extension, in honor of all Allied air crews who fought for the liberation of Europe.
The dedication ceremony included presentations by NATO, the United States Air Force, and the Belgian Air Force, which conducted a fly-over by four Belgian jet aircraft.
# Lee Seung-il (actor)

Lee Seung-il is a South Korean actor and model. He is known for his roles in dramas When I Was the Most Beautiful, Can Love Be Refunded, At Eighteen, My Absolute Boyfriend and he appeared in movies such as Lucky Monster, The Flatterer and The Labyrinth.

## Early life and education

He was born on June 7, 1994, in South Korea. In Middle School Lee Seung-il was interested in swimming at age four in third year but he dislocated his shoulder during a match and he quit swimming. Lee parents encouraged him for acting. He attended High School Humanities. After he completed his studies and he joined Different Company as a model and actor. He did modeling for various commercials of Samsung Electronics Samsung TV The Sero and Dungeon & Fighter Coming out! Arad Ranger.

## Career

In 2019 he made his acting debut in web series Love Can Be Refunded playing Hyun-su and he also appeared in dramas At Eighteen and My Absolute Boyfriend. He also did modeling for Italian men's brand Benaco & Fontana.
The following year in 2020 he appeared in dramas Twenty-Twenty, as Kwon Ki-jung When I Was the Most Beautiful as Song In-ho and he also appeared in movies Lucky Monster and The Flatterer.
In 2021 he appeared in drama Peng as Jeon Woo-sang and he also appeared in horror movie The Labyrinth as No Dae-young.

## Personal life

Lee Seung-il already did his military service before making his debut as an actor and model and he served in the military since 2018 at Republic of Korea Army Mark Army Marine Corps.

## Filmography
### Television series

| Year | Title | Role |
| 2019 | My Absolute Boyfriend | Ma Gwi-hoon |
| 2019 | At Eighteen | Joo Hyun-jang |
| 2020 | When I Was the Most Beautiful | Song In-ho |
| 2021 | Peng | Jeon Woo-sang |
| 2023 | Stealer: The Treasure Keeper | Seung-il |

### Web series

| Year | Title | Role | Ref. |
| 2019 | Can Love Be Refunded | Hyun-su | |
| 2020 | Twenty-Twenty | Kwon Ki-jung | |

### Film

| Year | Title | Title | Role | Ref. |
| Year | English | Korean | Role | Ref. |
| 2020 | Lucky Monster | 럭키 몬스터 | Bully student | |
| 2021 | The Labyrinth | 화이트데이: 귀멸의 퇴마학교 | No Dae-young | |
| 2022 | The Flatterer | 아부쟁이 | Seung-il | |

## Commercial ads

| Year | Brand | Product | Notes |
| 2020 | Samsung Electronics Samsung TV The Sero | The Sero Samsung | |
| 2021 | Dungeon & Fighter Coming out! Arad Ranger | Dungeon Fighter | |
# Vitaliy Konovalov

Vitaliy Fedorovich Konovalov (14 September 1932–9 May 2013) was a Soviet politician who served as the minister of atomic energy and industry. In 1998 he established a nuclear fuel cycle company, JSC TVEL.

## Early life and education

Konovalov was born in Sverdlovsk on 14 September 1932. He was a graduate of Ural Polytechnic Institute where he obtained a degree in technical engineering in 1956. He obtained a PhD in engineering science.

## Career

Following his graduation Konovalov began to work in the nuclear industry in 1956. He was a member of the Communist Party. In 1975 he was appointed director of the Chepetskiy Mechanical Plant in Udmurtia. From 1979 he headed a machine-building plant in Elektrostal. In March 1986, he joined the Ministry of Medium Machine Building where he served as the deputy minister after working in various positions. In July 1989 he was appointed minister of atomic energy and industry and was in office until 1991.
In 1996 Konovalov founded the TVEL, a nuclear fuel cycle company, which he headed until 2000.

## Personal life and death

Konovalov was a laureate of the Soviet State Prize and the Peter the Great Prize. He died on 9 May 2013.

## Memory

A memorial plaque in memory of Vitaliy Konovalov was installed at the Ulba Metallurgical Plant in 2014.
# Beausire

Beausire is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Jean Beausire (1651–1743), French architect, engineer and fountain-maker
* William Beausire (born 1948), British stockbroker
# Epitome of Torture

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Blabbermouth.net | 8.5/10 |
| MetalSucks | |
| Metal Hammer | 5/7 |
Epitome of Torture is the fourteenth album by the German thrash metal band Sodom. The album debuted on the Billboard Heatseakers Chart at 25, their highest Billboard Debut ever.
The song "Katjuscha" contains melody from song "Katyusha", a World War II Soviet Russian folk song originally composed by Matvei Blanter in 1938. A music video was made for the song "Stigmatized."

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Tom Angelripper, except where noted

## Credits

* Tom Angelripper – vocals, bass
* Bernd "Bernemann" Kost – lead and rhythm guitar
* Markus "Makka" Freiwald – drums

## Charts

| Chart (2013) | Peak position |
| German Albums (Offizielle Top 100) | 32 |
| Swiss Albums (Schweizer Hitparade) | 87 |
| US Heatseekers Albums (Billboard) | 25 |
# Théodore Girardet

Théodore-Octave Girardet (22 September 1861, Versailles - 29 January 1935, Sainte-Maxime) was a French illustrator and wood-engraver.

## Life and work

He came from a Swiss Huguenot family. His father, Paul Girardet, was a copper engraver. His brothers, Jules, Eugène, Paul Armand and Léon, as well as his sister, Julia Antonine (1851-1921), also became painters or engravers.
He studied painting at the École Nationale Supérieure des Beaux-Arts in Paris with Alexandre Cabanel. He eventually decided to specialize in wood-engraving and worked in the studios of Eugène Froment [fr]. He also took some lessons from Auguste Trichon [fr].
He remained in Paris, where he specialized in wood-engravings which were used as illustrations for newspapers and magazines, such as Le Monde illustré, L'Illustration and Le Tour du Monde; often based on designs by his brother-in-law, Eugène Burnand, or other family members. He was also active in the advertising industry, which was very lucrative, and exhibited at his work the Paris Salon.

## Sources

* M.Tripet: "Girardet, Théodore-Octave". In: Carl Brun (Ed.): Schweizerisches Künstler-Lexikon, Vol.1: A–G. Huber & Co., Frauenfeld 1905, pg.586
* "Girardet, Théodore". In: Ulrich Thieme, Fred. C. Willis (Ed.): Allgemeines Lexikon der Bildenden Künstler von der Antike bis zur Gegenwart, Vol.14: Giddens–Gress. E. A. Seemann, Leipzig 1921, pg.168 (Online)
* René Burnand: L’étonnante histoire des Girardet. Artistes suisses. La Baconnière, Neuchâtel 1940.
* René Burnand: Les Girardet au Locle et dans le monde. La Baconnière, Neuchâtel 1957.
* (in German) Renate Treydel: Girardet, Théodore. In: Allgemeines Künstlerlexikon. Die Bildenden Künstler aller Zeiten und Völker (AKL). Band 55, Saur, München u. a. 2007, ISBN 978-3-598-22795-0, S. 192
# Baava Baamaida

Baava Baamaida is a 2001 Indian Kannada-language romantic comedy film starring Shiva Rajkumar and Rambha. The film is directed by Ramu and based on the Tamil language film Pandithurai (1992) directed by Manoj Kumar.
In an interview to Kannada newspaper Vijaya Karnataka, Shiva Rajkumar had revealed that Chiranjeevi Sarja had worked as an assistant director to his uncle, director Kishore Sarja, on the sets of this movie.

## Plot

Raju leaves his parents to live with his newlywed sister. As days pass by, he learns that his brother-in-law has an illegal affair with another woman. Enraged, Raju decides to teach him a lesson.

## Cast

* Shiva Rajkumar
* Rambha
* Prakash Rai
* Vinaya Prasad
* Rani
* Jayanthi
* Loknath
* Sadhu Kokila
* Doddanna
* Ramu

## Soundtrack

All the songs are composed and scored by Hamsalekha.
| Sl No | Song Title | Singer(s) |
| 1 | "Onti Ontiyagiruvudu" | S. P. Balasubrahmanyam, K. S. Chithra |
| 2 | "Yavvi Yavvi" | S. P. Balasubrahmanyam, Kavita Krishnamurthy |
| 3 | "Chennagide" | Radhika Thilak |
| 4 | "Jungle Hakki" | Radhika Thilak, Sonu Nigam, chorus |
| 5 | "Benna Hinde Bande" | K. S. Chithra |
| 6 | "Preeti Nee Illade" | Sonu Nigam, K. S. Chithra |
# 1924 Liechtenstein local elections

Local elections were held in Liechtenstein in May 1924 to elect the municipal councils and the mayors of the eleven municipalities.

## Results
### Summary

| Party | Party | Mayors |
| | Progressive Citizens' Party | 9 |
| | Christian-Social People's Party | 2 |
| Total | Total | 11 |
| Source: Oberrheinische Nachrichten |||

### By municipality

| Municipality | Party | Elected mayor |
| Balzers | Progressive Citizens' Party | Gebhard Brunhart |
| Eschen | Progressive Citizens' Party | Josef Marxer |
| Gamprin | Progressive Citizens' Party | Wilhelm Büchel |
| Mauren | Progressive Citizens' Party | Emil Batliner |
| Planken | Progressive Citizens' Party | Ferdinand Beck |
| Ruggell | Christian-Social People's Party | Johann Büchel |
| Schaan | Progressive Citizens' Party | Johann Hilti |
| Schellenberg | Progressive Citizens' Party | Karl Kaiser |
| Triesen | Progressive Citizens' Party | Emil Risch |
| Triesenberg | Christian-Social People's Party | Alois Schädler |
| Vaduz | Progressive Citizens' Party | Josef Gassner |
| Source: Oberrheinische Nachrichten ||||
# Børge Thorup

Børge Thorup (born 4 October 1943) is a Danish former professional footballer who played as a defender.
His career spanned from 1962 to 1974 and he both started and ended his career, at a time when the Danish league was amateur-only, with Brønshøj Boldklub. Between 1966 and 1973 he took his game abroad and played professionally for Morton (two spells), Crystal Palace and Clydebank.
Thorup signed for Crystal Palace in March 1969, but having made only one appearance (as a substitute) in December, returned to Morton before the end of the season.
Thorup was capped once for the Denmark national team, in 1965, in a match against Greece. Prior to that he played 11 matches for the U21-national team.
# List of European countries by percentage of women in national parliaments

This is a list of European countries by percentage of women in national parliaments. As of 2017, the top three are Iceland (48%), Sweden (44%), and Finland (42%), whereas the bottom three are Hungary (10%), Ukraine (12%), and Malta (12%).

## Map

The map data is for the year 2017 from the World Bank. Numbers are as a percentage, and are based on the proportion of women who hold national seats.

## Table

The table data is for an interval of years from the World Bank. Numbers are as a percentage, and are based on the proportion of women who hold national seats.
| Country | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2017 |
| Albania | 16 | 16 | 16 | 18 | 20 | | 28 |
| Austria | 28 | 28 | 28 | 33 | 32 | | 31 |
| Belarus | 32 | 32 | 27 | 27 | 27 | | 35 |
| Belgium | 39 | 38 | 38 | 38 | 39 | | 38 |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | 17 | 21 | 21 | 21 | 21 | | 21 |
| Bulgaria | 21 | 21 | 23 | 25 | 20 | | 24 |
| Croatia | 24 | 24 | 24 | 24 | 24 | | 19 |
| Cyprus | 13 | 11 | 11 | 11 | 13 | | 18 |
| Czech Republic | 22 | 22 | 22 | 20 | 20 | | 20 |
| Denmark | 38 | 39 | 39 | 39 | 39 | | 37 |
| Estonia | 23 | 20 | 21 | 21 | 19 | | 27 |
| Finland | 40 | 43 | 43 | 43 | 43 | | 42 |
| France | 19 | 19 | 27 | 27 | 26 | | 39 |
| Germany | 33 | 33 | 33 | 37 | 37 | | 37 |
| Greece | 17 | 19 | 21 | 21 | 21 | | 18 |
| Hungary | 9 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | | 10 |
| Iceland | 43 | 40 | 40 | 40 | 40 | | 48 |
| Ireland | 14 | 15 | 15 | 16 | 16 | | 22 |
| Italy | 21 | 22 | 21 | 31 | 31 | | 31 |
| Latvia | 20 | 23 | 23 | 23 | 18 | | 16 |
| Lithuania | 19 | 19 | 25 | 24 | 24 | | 21 |
| Luxembourg | 20 | 25 | 22 | 23 | 28 | | 28 |
| North Macedonia | 33 | 31 | 33 | 34 | 33 | | 34 |
| Malta | 9 | 9 | 9 | 14 | 14 | | 12 |
| Montenegro | 11 | 12 | 17 | 16 | 17 | | 24 |
| Netherlands | 41 | 41 | 39 | 39 | 39 | | 36 |
| Norway | 40 | 40 | 40 | 40 | 40 | | 40 |
| Poland | 20 | 24 | 24 | 24 | 24 | | 28 |
| Portugal | 27 | 29 | 29 | 29 | 31 | | 35 |
| Romania | 11 | 11 | 13 | 13 | 14 | | 21 |
| Russia | 14 | 14 | 14 | 14 | 14 | | 16 |
| Serbia | 22 | 22 | 33 | 33 | 34 | | 34 |
| Slovakia | 25 | 23 | 20 | 18 | 22 | | 20 |
| Spain | 37 | 36 | 36 | 36 | 40 | | 39 |
| Sweden | 45 | 45 | 45 | 45 | 45 | | 44 |
| Switzerland | 29 | 29 | 29 | 29 | 31 | | 33 |
| Turkey | 9 | 14 | 14 | 14 | 14 | 15 | 15 |
| Ukraine | 8 | 8 | 9 | 9 | 12 | | 12 |
| United Kingdom | 22 | 22 | 23 | 23 | 23 | | 32 |
# Kadongo Kamu

Kadongo Kamu is a music genre native to Uganda and is the oldest mainstream music genre in the country. The word "kadongo kamu" is a term in the Ganda language that means "one little guitar".

## History

Perhaps the first well-known artist of the genre was Fred Masagazi in the 60's. Masagazi is considered by many to be the father of kadongo kamu. His brand of educative singing won him many fans and he was one of the few musicians who was involved with Uganda's independence in 1962. Elly Wamala was another of the founders. Elly Wamala is credited with the invention of this genre but abandoned it because it was constantly and easily played informally by people he considered uneducated. It is common to find kadongo kamu artists staged on the streets of Kampala (Uganda's Capital City) entertaining a micro concert for a small fee usually raised by the crowd. The grandfather of this genre though is widely regarded to be Christopher Ssebaduka who last performed in 1996. Fred Masagazi and Eclas Kawalya are credited for having popularized it by actively recording in this genre in the 1960s and early 1970s. They were followed by a number of musicians who stayed true to the style and sound of the music. In the mid to late 1970s, during the dark days of Idi Amin, this genre was kept alive by Peterson Mutebi. Although many song themes revolve around suffering and outrage, the original artists of this genre sang about love and often praised women in recordings that hardly exceeded three and a half minutes. Herman Basudde was a very popular kadongo kamu musician in the 80's and 90's.
Dan Mugula is one of the few surviving pioneers of the genre. Fred Sebatta and Paulo Kafeero made their mark in the 90's. Over the past decade, there have been other musicians, but they have been overshadowed by pop musicians in the new bustling pop music scene. Today, the genre is still marginalized, but the music is loved by cultural loyalists in the Buganda region, as can be seen with current musicians like Fred Sebaale and Mathias Walukagga, who are still enjoying music success.
# Zakhar Sorokin

Zakhar Artyomovich Sorokin (Russian: Захар Артёмович Сорокин; 17 March [O.S. 4 March] 1917 – 19 March 1978) was a Soviet fighter pilot and flying ace who flew in combat with prosthetic feet from 1943 to 1945, having lost his feet to frostbite in 1941 after crashing in tundra in his MiG-3. He was awarded the title Hero of the Soviet Union and the Order of the British Empire for his perseverance, and after the war he wrote several memoirs.

## Early life

Sorokin was born on 17 March [O.S. 4 March] 1917 to a working-class Russian family in Glubokoe. His family moved to Krasnodar oblast in 1920, where he attended school and was employed as an assistant locomotive engineer while training at an aeroclub. After entering the navy in 1937 he graduated from the Yeisk Naval Aviation School in 1939. He then was assigned to the 72nd Mixed Aviation Regiment of the Black Sea Fleet, based in Sevastopol.

## World War II

Starting on 22 June 1941, Sorokin was engaged in World War II operations defending against Operation Barbarossa. The next month he was transferred to the Northern Fleet, where he flew in the squadron under the command of Boris Safonov. He was credited with his first aerial victory on 19 July 1941, and on 18 October 1941 he was promoted to deputy squadron commander. However, just one week later he was badly injured after a forced landing on the Arctic tundra, where he remained for four days before receiving medical attention, resulting in severe frostbite that ended up requiring his feet to be amputated. He received surgery in Kirov before returning to his regiment in March 1943. By the time he was promoted to the position of regimental navigator, the regiment had received the guards designation and been renamed as the 2nd Guards Fighter Aviation Regiment. On 19 August 1944 he was awarded the title Hero of the Soviet Union, and in December that year he transferred to the 11th Guards Fighter Aviation Regiment, where he was also the senior navigator. In total he flew 267 sorties, gaining 10 solo and one probable shootdowns during the war.

## Postwar

Almost immediately after the war he was discharged from the military since his need for prosthetic feet was considered to be a disability. However, he was able to re-enter the military in 1952 and posted to the 614th Fighter Aviation Regiment, but soon returned to the reserve in 1955. As a civilian he lived in Moscow, joined the Union of Journalists of the USSR, and authored 15 books. He died on 19 March 1978 and was buried in the Kuntsevo cemetery.
# Kendem language

Kendem, or Bokwa-Kendem, is a minor Southern Bantoid language of the Mamfe family. It is spoken in three villages in Cameroon, Kendem, Kekpoti and Bokwa.
# Shanghai Innovative Research Center of Traditional Chinese Medicine

Shanghai Innovative Research Center of Traditional Chinese Medicine (SIRC-TCM; Chinese: 上海中药创新研究中心), also known as National Innovation Center of TCM Modernization in Shanghai (国家中药现代化(上海)创新中心), is a Chinese research institute focusing on herbal medicine discovery and natural product development. SIRC-TCM was founded in 2000 and is headquartered in Shanghai, China.

## Products

* SAPHRON TCM Database (赛方中医药数据库)
* Youxinding (Yoxintine, S111), a formulation of 20(S)-protopanaxadiol in trial (phase II complete) for depression. As of May 2024, phase III trials are reported to be in progress.
* Gengshu'an Granules (更舒安颗粒), TCM formulation. Clinical trial for menopause symptoms approved by Chinese authorities, status otherwise unknown.
* Herbal dietary supplements LP01, DP04, CS05, CM12, QT01, AP01, Feng Yuan Capsule (丰源胶囊)
* TCM-derived pure compounds
# The Modern Jazz Quartet Plays No Sun in Venice

The Modern Jazz Quartet Plays No Sun in Venice (originally titled The Modern Jazz Quartet Plays One Never Knows: Original Film Score for "No Sun in Venice") is a soundtrack album by American jazz group the Modern Jazz Quartet featuring performances recorded in 1957 for Roger Vadim's No Sun in Venice and released on the Atlantic label.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
The Allmusic review stated "The music is quite complex and disciplined, making this set of lesser interest to fans who prefer to hear Milt Jackson playing bebop-oriented blues. However the versatile group was perfect for this type of music and these thought-provoking performances reward repeated listenings".

## Track listing

All compositions by John Lewis.
* "The Golden Striker" – 3:39
* "One Never Knows" – 9:20
* "The Rose Truc" – 4:55
* "Cortege" – 7:24
* "Venice" – 4:26
* "Three Windows" – 6:43

## Personnel

The Modern Jazz Quartet
* Milt Jackson – vibraphone
* John Lewis – piano
* Percy Heath – bass
* Connie Kay – drums
Production
* Nesuhi Ertegun – producer
* Tom Dowd – engineer (recording)
# Shooting at the 2010 Asian Games – Women's skeet team

The women's skeet team competition at the 2010 Asian Games in Guangzhou, China was held on 23 November at the Guangzhou Shotgun Centre.

## Schedule

All times are China Standard Time (UTC+08:00)
| Date | Time | Event |
| Tuesday, 23 November 2010 | 09:00 | Final |

## Records

Prior to this competition, the existing world, Asian and Games records were as follows.
| World Record | China | 214 | Nicosia, Cyprus | 5 September 2007 |
| Asian Record | China | 214 | Nicosia, Cyprus | 5 September 2007 |
| Games Record | China | 207 | Doha, Qatar | 7 December 2006 |

## Results

| Rank | Team | Round | Round | Round | Total | Notes |
| Rank | Team | 1 | 2 | 3 | Total | Notes |
| | China (CHN) | 70 | 66 | 65 | 201 | |
| | Wei Meng | 21 | 22 | 22 | 65 | |
| | Wei Ning | 25 | 24 | 22 | 71 | |
| | Zhang Shan | 24 | 20 | 21 | 65 | |
| | South Korea (KOR) | 66 | 65 | 65 | 196 | |
| | Kim Ae-kyun | 22 | 21 | 21 | 64 | |
| | Kim Min-ji | 22 | 23 | 24 | 69 | |
| | Kwak Yu-hyun | 22 | 21 | 20 | 63 | |
| | Thailand (THA) | 64 | 68 | 64 | 196 | |
| | Isarapa Imprasertsuk | 22 | 22 | 19 | 63 | |
| | Sutiya Jiewchaloemmit | 21 | 23 | 23 | 67 | |
| | Nutchaya Sutarporn | 21 | 23 | 22 | 66 | |
| 4 | Kazakhstan (KAZ) | 64 | 57 | 60 | 181 | |
| | Zhaniya Aidarkhanova | 20 | 18 | 19 | 57 | |
| | Angelina Michshuk | 23 | 22 | 21 | 66 | |
| | Anastassiya Molchanova | 21 | 17 | 20 | 58 | |
| 5 | North Korea (PRK) | 55 | 60 | 57 | 172 | |
| | Kim Hyang-sun | 21 | 22 | 21 | 64 | |
| | Kim Un-hye | 13 | 19 | 14 | 46 | |
| | Pak Kum-hui | 21 | 19 | 22 | 62 | |
| 6 | Qatar (QAT) | 50 | 51 | 47 | 148 | |
| | Amal Al-Rafeea | 17 | 18 | 13 | 48 | |
| | Deena Al-Tebaishi | 18 | 18 | 17 | 53 | |
| | Hanan Ali Haji | 15 | 15 | 17 | 47 | |