OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Biagio Meccariello

Biagio Meccariello (born 27 March 1991) is an Italian footballer who plays for Serie C Group C club Benevento.

## Biography

Meccariello started his senior career with Serie D (amateur/non-professional) club Viribus Unitis. He was selected to national under-18 amateur team in April 2010. On 6 July 2011, Meccariello was signed by Lega Pro Prima Divisione club A.S. Andria BAT along with Angelo Tartaglia. (Italian third highest level). That season he was selected twice to the representative team of Lega Pro (ex- Serie C), against Palestine Olympic (no line-up) and England C.
On 8 August 2012, Meccariello was sold to Serie B newcomers Ternana. He wore no.19 for his new team.
On 17 August 2018, he joined Serie B club Lecce on a season-long loan with a buyout option. Lecce activated the buyout option at the end of the season.
On 6 January 2022, he signed a 2.5-year contract with SPAL in Serie B.
On 1 August 2023, Meccariello moved to Benevento.
# Vanessa Mendoza Cortés

Vanessa Mendoza Cortés (born 1980) is a human rights activist and psychologist from Andorra. She is the president of Stop Violències, an organisation that campaigns against gender-based violence and campaigns for the decriminalisation of abortion in Andorra.

## Career

Mendoza's career began as a psychologist in Barcelona, however in 2012 she returned to Andorra. In 2014 she founded and became president of Stop Violències, an organisation that campaigns against gender based violence and campaigns for the decriminalisation of abortion in Andorra. In 2018 Mendoza organised the first Andorran street protest, calling for the decriminalisation of abortion. She has been threatened with physical and sexual violence in response to her activism.
In 2019 the government of Andorra filed a lawsuit against Mendoza, opening a defamation case against her. In 2019 she had spoken on television about the lack of abortion rights in her country presented a report on them to the United Nations Committee on the Elimination of Discrimination against Women (UN CEDAW). In December 2020 Mendoza's lawyer formally requested that the charges be dropped, but was denied. In February 2021 Amnesty International called for the case against Mendoza to be dropped. The Observatory for the Protection of Human Rights Defenders also called for the case to be dropped. It was reopened by a judge at the Andorra la Vella courthouse, where a dozen activists had gathered in support of Mendoza.
# 1992 Suusamyr earthquake

The 1992 Suusamyr earthquake occurred at 02:04 UTC on 19 August near Toluk in the border area of Kyrgyzstan. The shock had a surface-wave magnitude of 7.5 and a maximum felt intensity of IX (Violent) on the Mercalli intensity scale. It was a result of reverse faulting. The death toll from the event amounted to about 75, including 14 people who were killed by landslides.
# Shindand SuperCobra incident

The Shindand SuperCobra incident refers to the downing of two Iranian Bell AH-1 SuperCobras by Soviet forces near Shindand, Herat Province. It was the only air to air engagement between Soviet and Iranian forces in the Soviet-Afghan War that took place inside Afghanistan.

## Background

During the Soviet-Afghan War, Iran supported the Shia Mujahideen, namely the Persian speaking Shiite Hazaras. One of these groups was the Tehran Eight, a political union of Afghan Shi'a. They were supplied predominately by the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps. This further strained the already tense relations between Soviet Union and Iran.

## Shootdown

On 26 September 1988 two Iranian Air force Bell AH-1 SuperCobras intruded into Afghan airspace southeast of Shindand, Herat Province. Two Soviet MiG-23ML of the 120th Guards Fighter Aviation Regiment piloted by B. Gavrilov and V. Astakhov were dispatched. The MiGs fired R-24 missiles at the SuperCobras, destroying both and killing at least 3 personnel on board.

## Aftermath

The incident was the last air-to-air kill by Soviets in the Soviet Afghan war. Soon after, the Soviets retreated from Afghanistan. The Tehran Eight also attacked Soviet forces more frequently after the incident.
# When Harry Became Sally: Responding to the Transgender Moment

When Harry Became Sally: Responding to the Transgender Moment is a book critical of modern transgender rights and certain treatments for gender dysphoria, written by the socially conservative political philosopher Ryan T. Anderson and published by Encounter Books in 2018. The book focuses on the cultural and political debates surrounding transgender identity, with a particular focus on criticizing what the author describes as "transgender ideology".
When Harry Became Sally was criticized by The Washington Post and ThinkProgress for repeatedly using the birth or other former name (deadnaming) of trans people, and accused of ignoring transphobia. On the other hand, it has received praise, notably from conservative media.
In February 2021 the book was the first removed from Amazon.com's store under a new hate speech policy enacted by the company. The move was criticized by the National Coalition Against Censorship, and United States Senator Tom Cotton. On March 12, in response to a letter from four other senators, Amazon clarified that the company has "chosen not to sell books that frame LGBTQ+ identity as a mental illness". Anderson denies that his book describes transgender persons as "mentally ill". On February 2025, Amazon reversed their decision, now allowing the book on their store.
# Sinasa massacre

The Sinasa massacre was a mass poisoning and stabbing carried out by religious leader Mangayanon Butaog on September 9, 1985 (1985-09-09) in Sinasa, a village in Davao City, Philippines. A total of 68 people died including Butaog; 64 from eating poisoned gruel, and four from stab wounds. Five people survived by spitting out the gruel and pretending to be dead. Butaog decided to commit the massacre after failing to turn dry leaves from a tree into money, leading some of his followers to lose faith in him.

## Background

Sinasa was a village in a remote, mountainous area of Davao City, around 25 miles from city center. The inhabitants of the village – men, women, and children – were part of the Ata tribe. An estimated 200 Ata tribesmen lived in the mountainous villages near Davao in 1985. Their lifestyle typically consisted of hunting animals with bows and arrows, growing root vegetables, and wearing loincloth garments.
The leader of the village was Mangayanon Butaog, a tribal priest and shaman. Butaog once cut down a tree, promising his followers that its dry leaves would turn into money, which they could use to make transactions. After this failed, many of his followers began to question his self-proclaimed powers. A short time later, he went on an expedition to the top of the closest mountain. When he returned to the village, Butaog said that he met with the highest of gods when he reached the mountain's peak.

## Massacre

On September 9, 1985, Butaog prepared gruel laced with insecticide. He told his followers that after eating the meal, they would go to sleep and wake up as gods. Five people survived by spitting out gruel when Butaog was not looking, and later pretended to be dead in their homes. According to the survivors, not every villager was aware that their meals were poisoned. After everyone finished eating, they all returned to their homes and went to bed, dying in their sleep. When Butaog's wife and two children refused to eat the gruel, he murdered them with a machete before fatally stabbing himself in the abdomen with a knife.

## Aftermath

After the survivors of the massacre alerted local authorities, nine people, including an officer and militia members, hiked to the village on September 16, 1985. When they reached 300 yards from the village, they stopped due to the odor. Three militiamen progressed further and hastily counted the bodies and left. A more thorough search was later conducted by soldiers. The corpses were located in a bunkhouse and four huts adjacent to a creek. By the time they were discovered, the bodies had already been partially eaten by wild animals.
The massacre has often been compared to the Jonestown massacre, an incident where 909 people died after being forced to ingest poison in Guyana by their leader, Jim Jones.
# Rwanda and Juliet

Rwanda and Juliet is a post-Rwandan genocide documentary by Canadian producer Ben Proudfoot.

## Plot

The film follows the trip of Dartmouth College professor emeritus Andrew Garrod to Kigali where he tries to enlist descendants of the Hutu and Tutsi into performing the Shakespearean classic with hope that it could lead to their reconciliation.

## Reception

The film has been added to the curriculum of British Universities Film & Video Council. It has been screened at Meredith College, the student association of the USC Shoah Foundation.

## Festivals and screenings

2016 Rwanda Film Festival
2016 Wisconsin Film Festival

## Awards

The film won the best documentary at the 16th annual Phoenix Film Festival.
# Gianluca Di Chiara

Gianluca Di Chiara (born 26 December 1993) is an Italian professional footballer who plays as a defender for Serie B club Frosinone.

## Career
### Reggiana

Born in Palermo, Sicily, Di Chiara started his career at Emilian club Parma, and then Reggiana. He was a member of Reggiana's Allievi under-17 team in 2009–10 season. He made his first team debut in 2010–11 Coppa Italia Lega Pro and league debut in the last round of 2010–11 Lega Pro Prima Divisione.

### Palermo

On 29 June 2011, his hometown club Palermo signed Di Chiara in co-ownership deal for €140,000 in a three-year contract. Di Chiara received call-up from Italy national under-19 football team during his stay with Palermo. In June 2012 Palermo bought Di Chiara outright for another €200,000, as well as adding two more year to the contract.
On 26 June 2012, he was signed by Pavia in a temporary deal which Pavia received €25,466 as premi di valorizzazione. On 9 July 2013, Di Chiara and Dario Maltese were signed by Latina.

### Catanzaro

On 15 January 2014, Di Chiara was signed by Catanzaro in a temporary deal. On 22 July 2014, Catanzaro signed Di Chiara outright. On 22 January 2015, Di Chiara and Scuffia were signed by fellow Lega Pro club Lecce in temporary deals, with an option to purchase.
On 3 August 2015, he was signed by Foggia in a temporary deal. On 10 August 2016, Di Chiara left for Serie B club Perugia.

### Benevento
#### Loan to Perugia

On 16 July 2019, he returned to Perugia on loan with an obligation to buy.

### Reggina

On 23 September 2020, he joined Reggina on a two-year loan. On 12 August 2022, Di Chiara returned to Reggina on a permanent basis and signed a multi-year contract.

### Parma

On 31 August 2023, Di Chiara signed a two-year contract with Parma. In 2024 he is promoted to Serie A with his team.

### Frosinone

On 3 February 2025, Di Chiara moved to Serie B club Frosinone.

## Honours

Parma
* Serie B: 2023–24
# Little Bollington

Little Bollington is a village and former civil parish, now in the parish of Little Bollington with Agden, in the Cheshire East district, in the ceremonial county of Cheshire, England. The Bridgewater Canal runs through the western side and Dunham Park lies to the north east. The village is 2.5 miles (4.0 km) west of Altrincham, near the boundary with Greater Manchester, which here follows the River Bollin.
At the 2011 census the parish has a population of 170. In place of a parish council, administration took place via a parish meeting.

## History

At Fairy Brow in Little Bollington, there is evidence of Bronze Age activity. An archaeological dig by South Trafford Archaeological Group in 1983 uncovered an oval Bronze Age burial pit. In the burial were (unurned) cremated remains of an adult male; the remains were radio carbon dated to 3435 (+/-35) bp. A tanged copper alloy knife dated 2000-1500 BC was with the cremated remains. According to the Domesday survey in 1086, the manor of Little Bollington was held by the Saxon thegn Aelfward and later by the Norman Hamon de Mascy. The northern part of Little Bollington was in the medieval parish of Bowdon.
Bollington was formerly a township in the parishes of Bowden and Rostherne, in 1866 Bollington became a civil parish, On 1 April 1974 the parish was renamed from "Bollington" to "Little Bollington", on 1 April 2023 the parish was abolished and merged with Agden to form "Little Bollington with Agden".
The area was flooded overnight on New Year’s Eve 2024 when the Bridgewater Canal was breached following heavy rain.

## Demography

At the 2001 census, Little Bollington had a total population of 162. For every 100 females, there were 100 males. The average household size was 2.22. Of those aged 16–74 in Little Bollington, 48.0% had no academic qualifications or one GCSE, similar to the figures for all of the former Borough of Macclesfield (35.6%) and England (45.5%). According to the census, 0% were unemployed and 24.41% were economically inactive. 9.88% of the population were under the age of 16 and 11.73% were aged 75 and over; the mean age of the people of Little Bollington was 47.83. 64.81% of residents described their health as 'good'.
# Wimbotsham

Wimbotsham is a village and civil parish in the English county of Norfolk. It is situated close to the River Great Ouse, 2 km (1.2 mi) north of the town of Downham Market, 18 km (11 mi) south of the town of King's Lynn, and 60 km (37 mi) west of the city of Norwich. It covers an area of 6.04 km$^2$ (2.33 sq mi) and had a population of 558 in 262 households at the 2001 census, the population including Bexwell and increasing to 664 at the 2011 Census. For the purposes of local government, it falls within the district of King's Lynn and West Norfolk.
The villages name means 'Winebaud's homestead/village' or 'Winebaud's hemmed-in land'.
It has a primary school, a local shop and a public house called "The Chequers". Also located in the village are two churches: the Church of St Mary and the Wimbotsham Methodist Church.

## Governance

Wimbotsham is part of the electoral ward called Wimbotsham with Fincham. The population of this ward at the 2011 Census was 2,504.

## Church of St Mary

The Grade II* listed St Mary's Church is the Church of England parish church. The parish is part of the West Norfolk Priory Group.
The church is believed to have been built in 1175, with some late 13th century work, and both north and south doors are believed Norman, dating from the 12th century. A medieval wall painting of St Christopher is recorded in the nave. In 1853/4 the roof of the nave was altered from thatch to slate with the walls raised to suit. The original chancel was rebuilt complete with an apse over what was thought to be a prior structure. The church's bench ends, although in the Suffolk style of the 15th century, are actually the work of James Rattee in the 19th century. It has three bells.
On 4 September 2019, the church was severely damaged by a large fire. The roof of the nave collapsed and wooden fittings inside the building including carvings by Rattee were destroyed. The bells, which had cracked in the fire, were taken down from the tower in August 2020.
Plans for a full restoration were approved in May 2024.

## Methodist Church

As well as the Church of England St Mary's, there is also Wimbotsham Methodist Church. The chapel was opened in 1894 with additions being made in 1896 in the form of a Sunday School. Further alterations were made in 1950 and 1970. The Minister is Reverend Maurice Stafford.

## Wimbotsham and Stow Community School

The village primary school is called the Wimbotsham and Stow Community School, which is a community school under the Bridges Federation, along with two other local primary schools located in Magdalen and St Germans. The executive headteacher is Ms Alison Hughes, but the head of this school is Louise Arrowsmith.

## Fenman Classic Bike Show

Since 1990, Wimbotsham has been the location of the Fenman Classic Bike Show, an annual bike show held on the last Monday of every August, to coincide with a United Kingdom bank holiday. The logo depicts a farm-hand with smock and floppy hat, holding a mug of ale and standing in front of a bike's silhouette. Overall the Fenman Classic Bike Show offers 27 prizes, including the "Best Bike in Show" prize.
# Sofie Vendelbo

Sofie Vendelbo Laursen is a Danish footballer who plays for the German team 1. FC Köln.
# 1982 Iranian Assembly of Experts election

The first Iranian Assembly of Experts election was held on December 10 1982, to elect all 82 members in 24 constituencies. 18,013,061 citizens voted in the elections, marking a 77.38% turnout. Out of 168 individuals registered to run, 146 (86.90%) were qualified allowed to do so.
Held in two-round system, 76 seats were decided in the first round, as well as 7 in the second round.
Experts winning the elections made decisive resolutions, including electing Hussein-Ali Montazeri as the first and only "Deputy Supreme Leader of Iran" (Persian: قائم‌مقام رهبری) in May 1985, deposing him in November 1987, and electing the new Supreme Leader in June 1989.
# Kaneo Yokoe

Kaneo Yokoe (Japanese: 横江金夫 Yokoe Kaneo; 3 January 1934 – 3 February 2025) was a Japanese politician. A member of the Japan Socialist Party, he served in the House of Representatives from 1983 to 1986.
Yokoe died in Nagoya on 3 February 2025, at the age of 91.
# 1983 Luzon earthquake

On August 17, 1983, at 20:17 PST (UTC+08:00), an earthquake struck the island of Luzon in the Philippines. The shock had a surface wave magnitude of 6.5 and a maximum Mercalli intensity of VIII (Severe), killing 16 people and injuring 47. Seven towns were damaged, several buildings collapsed, and electricity was cut off in Laoag. Features like sand volcanoes and cracks formed during the quake.

## Damage and casualties

The earthquake struck at 8:18 PM and had a surface wave magnitude of 6.5. It was the most powerful earthquake to strike the Philippines in seven years. Shaking lasted 20 seconds and damaged seven towns extensively, its greatest damage occurring near Pasuquin, Laoag, Sarrat, and Batac in the Ilocos Norte province.
Early reports claimed that 17 were killed and 80 were injured, but these numbers were later revised to 16 and 47, respectively. A four-storey building collapsed, and the salesmen inside waited as long as 17 hours to be rescued; one man was rescued only to die in the hospital. Two or three other buildings also collapsed, including one filled with people in San Nicolas. Churches were damaged in Bacarra, Vintar, and Sarrat; the Sarrat church was the site of the wedding of Ferdinand Marcos' daughter Irene, and it toppled, destroying its altar and the orchestra loft from the wedding. A 300-year-old statue of Saint Monica fell apart, and its head landed on the ground intact. Electricity was cut off in Laoag, and downed a bridge elsewhere.
Sand volcanoes and cracks as long as 24 m (79 ft) formed, and as it ruptured, soil liquefaction and landslides occurred. A tsunami was reported but never confirmed. Tremors also extended to Manila.

## Geology

The earthquake occurred exactly seven years after the 1976 Moro Gulf earthquake, which measured 7.9 M$_s$ and caused about 8,000 deaths.
PAGASA listed its magnitude at 5.7, but the United States Geological Survey still lists it at 6.5. It was assigned a Rossi–Forel scale rating of VII (Very strong tremor), indicating the potential to be damaging.

## Aftermath

In the destroyed church in Bacarra, church members wrote notes asking God for forgiveness and believing it was his warning. Reports from Manila's radio stations claimed many casualties, and a news agency reported that there were at least 100 people trapped in a downed building. The wrecks of collapsed buildings were searched, and the dead were removed from the rubble. There were two aftershocks following the main shock.
# Red Earth First Nation

Red Earth Cree Nation (Cree: ᑳ ᒥᐦᑿᐢᑮᐘᑳᕽ kâ-mihkwaskîwakâhk) is a Cree community in Saskatchewan, Canada. It is located 225 kilometres (140 miles) northeast of Prince Albert. The main settlement of Red Earth is located on the Carrot River and accessed by Highway 55. Nearby to the east is the Shoal Lake First Nation.

## Demographics

The total registered population was 1,869 as of October, 2018 with 1,602 members living on reserve. Red Earth First Nation has two reserves "Carrot River 29A" which has an area of 825.60 hectares (2,040.1 acres) at coordinates 53°29′42″N 102°52′33″W﻿ / ﻿53.4950°N 102.8759°W﻿ / 53.4950; -102.8759 containing the settlement of Red Earth and "Red Earth 29" which has an area of 1,455.30 hectares (3,596.1 acres) at coordinates 53°26′28″N 102°52′23″W﻿ / ﻿53.4412°N 102.8731°W﻿ / 53.4412; -102.8731.

## Government

Through a Custom Electoral System the members elect a Chief and 4 councillors. The band office is located in the settlement of Red Earth.

## Education

Kiwaytinok Elementary School and John William Head Memorial Education Centre offer Kindergarten to Grade 12.
# Retén de Catia massacre

The Retén de Catia massacre occurred during the failed 27 November 1992 Venezuelan coup d'état attempt. In the early morning of 27 November 1992, agents of the National Guard and the Caracas Metropolitan Police [es] intervened the penitentiary center of the Retén de Catia [es], killing at least 53 inmates.

## Massacre

In the early morning hours of 27 November 1992, agents of the National Guard and the Caracas Metropolitan Police [es] intervened the penitentiary center of Retén de Catia [es]. The events resulted in the death of approximately 53 people and dozens of wounded and missing. In the course of the 48 hours in which the events took place inside the Catia Prison, approximately 63 inmates died, including 37 victims of the Montero Aranguren and others (Catia Prison) v. Venezuela case before the Inter-American Court of Human Rights, 52 were wounded and 28 disappeared.

## Aftermath

Despite a series of appeals, no further investigation was carried out and no sanctions were imposed on those responsible. At the time, official sources indicated that the number of dead was 63, the governor of Caracas for that year, Antonio Ledezma, indicated more than 100, and the newspaper El Nacional reported a figure of over than 200.