OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Avoca railway line

The Maryborough–Avoca–Ararat railway is a railway line in western Victoria, Australia. It is one of the few railway lines in the state to have been closed and then reopened. Today it is a standard gauge branch line connecting the Western SG with Bung Bong (ballast) and Dunolly (grain), running through Maryborough station.

## History

The first section of line was opened as a branch from Maryborough to Avoca in October 1874, 24 kilometres in length, then was extended 62.8 kilometres to Ararat in November 1890, forming a through route between two main lines. In July 1959 the line between Avoca and Ararat was closed. In October 1966 the line was reopened, and in 1996 it was converted to standard gauge, along with the main Melbourne–Adelaide railway.
The Avoca–Ararat section of the line has been unused for a number of years and Pacific National used it to store over 100 surplus grain wagons, until many of them were reactivated to carry the 2011–2012 harvest. Although more wagons were stored after this, all were cleared in preparation for re-opening the line.
The line was to be reopened as standard gauge and upgraded to 21-tonne axle loads, with insertion of over 100,000 new concrete sleepers. The second reopening of this cross-country line was primarily to allow for the carriage of mineral sands from Manangatang to a processing plant at Hamilton. The reopening project included construction of a direct standard gauge connection between the Avoca and Hamilton lines at Ararat to avoid the need for trains to have to reverse at Ararat. However, following cancellation of the conversion of the Robinvale line to standard gauge in 2020, it is almost certain these trains will not operate.
It was announced in June 2017 that work would begin to reopen the 87 km line between Maryborough and Ararat. The Maryborough-Ararat rail freight line was officially re-opened at Avoca early in 2018 after more than 13 years of siting idle.

## Operations

The line is used for services from the Mildura and Murrayville lines heading to Melbourne, as there is no direct standard gauge link from Maryborough to Geelong via Ballarat. This forces services on the standard gauge lines to Mildura and Murrayville to instead take the longer route via Avoca and Ararat.
# 1992 in Ukraine

Events in the year 1992 in Ukraine.

## Incumbents

* President: Leonid Kravchuk
* Prime Minister: Vitold Fokin (until 2 October), Valentyn Symonenko (from 2 October until 13 October), Leonid Kuchma (from 13 October)

## Events

* 28 January – The blue and yellow flag of Ukraine was officially restored by the Verkhovna Rada.
# Ilmatsalu

Ilmatsalu (German: Ilmazahl) is a small borough (alevik) in the Tartu urban municipality, Tartu County, Estonia. As of the 2011 census, the settlement's population was 392.
# Aldo Canti

Aldo Canti (born 9 March 1961 in Montmorency, France) is a French and later Sammarinese former sprinter who competed at the 1984 Summer Olympics and in the 1992 Summer Olympics.

## Competition record

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| Representing France ||||||
| 1979 | European Junior Championships | Bydgoszcz, Poland | 7th | 200 m | 21.49 |
| 1979 | European Junior Championships | Bydgoszcz, Poland | 6th | 4 × 400 m relay | 40.79 |
| 1981 | Universiade | Bucharest, Romania | 4th (sf) | 200 m | 21.16 |
| 1981 | Universiade | Bucharest, Romania | 3rd | 4 × 100 m relay | 39.50 |
| 1982 | European Championships | Athens, Greece | 7th | 4 × 400 m relay | 3:04.73 |
| 1983 | European Indoor Championships | Budapest, Hungary | 9th (sf) | 200 m | 21.58 |
| 1983 | Universiade | Edmonton, Canada | 7th | 400 m | 46.15 |
| 1983 | Universiade | Edmonton, Canada | 3rd | 4 × 400 m relay | 3:04.89 |
| 1983 | World Championships | Helsinki, Finland | 33rd (h) | 400 m | 47.50 |
| 1983 | World Championships | Helsinki, Finland | 8th (sf) | 4 × 400 m relay | 3:05.09 |
| 1983 | Mediterranean Games | Casablanca, Morocco | 1st | 400 m | 45.29 |
| 1984 | Olympic Games | Los Angeles, United States | 11th (sf) | 400 m | 45.59 |
| 1984 | Olympic Games | Los Angeles, United States | 17th (h) | 4 × 400 m relay | 3:08.33 |
| 1985 | World Cup | Canberra, Australia | 7th | 400 m | 46.21$^1$ |
| 1986 | European Championships | Stuttgart, West Germany | 7th | 400 m | 45.93 |
| 1986 | European Championships | Stuttgart, West Germany | 8th | 4 × 400 m relay | 3:10.17 |
| 1987 | European Indoor Championships | Liévin, France | 5th (sf) | 400 m | 47.13 |
| 1987 | World Championships | Rome, Italy | 11th (sf) | 4 × 400 m relay | 3:03.41 |
| 1989 | European Indoor Championships | The Hague, Netherlands | 7th (h) | 400 m | 47.41 |
| Representing San Marino ||||||
| 1991 | Games of the Small States of Europe | Andorra la Vella, Andorra | 3rd | 200 m | 21.22 |
| 1991 | Games of the Small States of Europe | Andorra la Vella, Andorra | 2nd | 4 × 400 m relay | 3:25.97 |
| 1991 | Mediterranean Games | Athens, Greece | 4th | 200 m | 21.02 |
| 1991 | Mediterranean Games | Athens, Greece | 7th | 4 × 100 m relay | 41.86 |
| 1992 | European Indoor Championships | Genoa, Italy | 23rd (h) | 200 m | 21.95 |
| 1992 | Olympic Games | Barcelona, Spain | 49th (h) | 200 m | 21.69 |
| 1992 | Olympic Games | Barcelona, Spain | 21st (h) | 4 × 100 m relay | 42.08 |
| 1993 | Games of the Small States of Europe | Malta | 2nd | 4 × 100 m relay | |
$^1$Representing Europe

## Personal bests

Outdoor
* 100 metres – 10.42 (+1.6 m/s, Montgeron 1987)
* 200 metres – 20.69 (+0.3 m/s, Villeneuve-d'Ascq 1984)
* 400 metres – 45.09 (Zürich 1984)
Indoor
* 200 metres – 21.50 (Budapest 1983)
* 400 metres – 47.13 (Liévin 1987)
# Trinidad Ardura

Trinidad Ardura (born Asturias) is a Spanish writer. She studied economics at Complutense University in Madrid, and lived and worked in Salamanca for many years. She is known for her two books Olvido and Que no se entere Mendoza. Olvido was awarded the Premio del Certamen Literario Internacional de la Asociación de Críticos y Comentaristas de Arte de Miami.
# Neida Nanxiaoqu station

Neida Nanxiaoqu Station (Chinese: 内大南校区站) is a station on Line 2 of the Hohhot Metro. It opened on 1 October 2020, and serves the southern campus of Inner Mongolia University.
# Minerva (Springer journal)

Minerva: A Review of Science, Learning and Policy is a quarterly peer-reviewed academic journal covering the sociological study of scientific knowledge and research. It was established in 1962, replacing a series of bulletins that had been published by the CIA-funded Congress for Cultural Freedom's Committee on Science and Freedom beginning in 1954. It is published by Springer Science+Business Media and the editor-in-chief is Peter Weingart (Bielefeld University). Since 2013, the journal's home institution has been the Institute for Interdisciplinary Studies of Science (I²SOS) at Bielefeld University.

## Editors-in-chief

Past editors-in-chief of Minerva are:
* Roy MacLeod (2000–2008)
* Michael Shattock (1995–1999)
* Edward Shils (1962–1994)

## Literature

* Roy MacLeod: Consensus, Civility, and Community: The Origins of Minerva and the Vision of Edward Shils, in: Minerva, September 2016, Volume 54, Issue 3, pp 255–292.
# 1993 in Ukraine

Events in the year 1993 in Ukraine.

## Incumbents

* President: Leonid Kravchuk
* Prime Minister: Leonid Kuchma (until 22 September), Yukhym Zvyahilsky (from 22 September)

## Events

* 3 September – The Massandra Accords were signed between Ukraine and the Russian Federation as result of negotiations that took place in the Massandra Palace at Yalta.

## Births

* February 3 - Andrii Pilshchykov, fighter pilot (died 2023)
* March 2 - Mariya Yaremchuk, pop singer
* May 4 - Ruslan Malinovskyi, footballer
* May 18 - Alekseev (singer), singer and songwriter
* June 16 - Alex Len, basketball player
* September 29 - Oleg Verniaiev, artistic gymnast

## Deaths

* 19 February – Alexander Davydov, Ukrainian physicist
* 11 June – Mstyslav, Eastern Orthodox patriarch
* 25 October – Maria Kapnist, film actress
# Turn the Light On

Turn the Light On is the third studio album by Swedish metalcore band Imminence. The album was released on 3 May 2019 through Arising Empire. It was self-produced by the band and Alias.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Imminence

## Personnel

Imminence
* Eddie Berg – lead vocals, violin, additional choir vocals, violin production
* Harald Barret – lead guitar, backing vocals, additional choir vocals
* Alex Arnoldsson – rhythm guitar, additional choir vocals
* Christian Höijer – bass, additional choir vocals
* Peter Hanström – drums, additional choir vocals
Additional personnel
* Imminence – production
* Alias – production
* Christian Svedin – drum production
* Henrik Udd – mixing, mastering
* Jakob Koc – artwork
# Michael D'Agostino (politician)

Michael D'Agostino (born March 4, 1971) is an American politician who served in the Connecticut House of Representatives from the 91st district from 2013 to 2025.
# Ásmundur Einar Daðason

Ásmundur Einar Daðason (born 29 October 1982) is an Icelandic politician. He served as a member of the Althing for the Northwest Constituency from 2009 to 2016, initially representing the Left-Green Movement (VG) and later the centrist Progressive Party. After a hiatus, he returned to the Althing in 2017. Additionally, he has held leadership positions within the organization Heimssyn, which advocates against Iceland's membership in the EU.
On 30 November 2017 he assumed the role of Minister of Social Affairs and Equality. On 28 November 2021 he was appointed Minister of Education and Children.

## Career
### Minister of Social Affairs and Children

Ásmundur Einar was appointed Minister of Social Affairs and Children in the Jakobsdottir cabinet after government negotiations following the 2017 election. Following the 2021 election, he was appointed Minister of Education and Children.
After taking office as a minister in 2017, Ásmundur Einar declared that his main emphasis as a minister would be services provided for children. He stated that he wished to make large-scale changes in the systems that provide services to children in Iceland. On 31 December 2018 he changed the ministerial title to reflect his focus on children's rights and became Minister of Social Affairs and Children, the first minister for children in Iceland. In 2020, in a personal interview with Morgunblaðið, Ásmundur Einar described his youth and upbringing and the effects that experience had had on his adult life. Based on that experience, Ásmundur Einar emphasised his first hand knowledge of how it feels to be a child in an environment where not everything is up to par and assistance is needed.
In 2020, Ásmundur Einar presented a bill to the Icelandic Parliament on the Integration of Services in the Interest of Children's Prosperity. The bill was accompanied by two other bills, one on the National Agency for Children and Families and the other on the National Supervisory Authority for Welfare for Integrating Services in the Interest of Children's Prosperity. The two are new institutions, founded on the basis of two currently operating institutions, and their role would be to oversee the implementation and activities based on the new law on the Integration of Services in the Interest of Children's Prosperity. The bill was passed into law in the spring of 2021 and took effect on 1 January 2022.
On 13 January 2021, Ásmundur Einar announced that he would run for Parliament in Reykjavík North Constituency, after serving four terms for Northwest Constituency. In September 2021, he was elected into Parliament for that constituency and appointed minister in November of the same year.
# Corowa railway line

Download coordinates as:
* KML
* GPX (all coordinates)
* GPX (primary coordinates)
* GPX (secondary coordinates)
The Culcairn – Corowa railway line is a closed railway branch line in southern New South Wales, Australia. It branched off of the Main Southern railway line at Culcairn and headed south-west to the town of Corowa on the Murray River. The southern terminus was near the Victorian Railways Springhurst – Wahgunyah railway, but no bridge was ever provided over the river.

## History

Construction was underway prior to 1891 with the line opening on 3 October 1892 and its main purpose was for the transport of wheat. Railway ballast was also carried along this line for use on the NSW rail network out of the 'Hurricane Hill' quarry siding. Passenger services ceased in 1975, a time when the widespread closure of country branch-line passenger services occurred. The section from Corowa to Brocklesby was decommissioned in January 1989; the last train (An XPT Xp2006 “City of Wagga Wagga” set known as 'The Federation Flyer') ran on that section on 24 January 1988. The section from Brocklesby to Culcairn was decommissioned in December 1991.

## Current status

The old tracks have not yet been removed from their original position but the line itself is in reasonable condition.
NSWSRA removed a majority of the station amenities following the mothballing of the line in 1991.
There has been renewed interest in reinstating the rail line as a heritage railway by the proposed Culcairn-Corowa Heritage Railway Assoc.
# 2023 Florida wildfires

The 2023 Florida wildfire season was series of wildfires that burned throughout the U.S. state of Florida. As of December 3, there were a total of 2,656 wildfires, burning 101,188 acres (158.106 sq mi) across the state.

## Meteorological synopsis

A number of factors contributed to the wildfire season, including a La Niña event, which limited rainfall, dry brush, and effects stemming from Hurricane Ian that made landfall in southwest Florida in 2022. In January 2023, the National Interagency Fire Center issued a fire potential outlook which concerned areas across northern Florida and southeastern Georgia to be at above-normal levels for significant wildland fire potential. During 2023, several major cities, including Jacksonville, Miami, Orlando, and Tampa, received below-normal precipitation, and 87 percent of the state were at abnormally dry condition levels. In February, Naples received no measurable precipitation, and the following month, only 0.84 inches (21 mm) of rain fell in Marco Island, while 0.30 inches (7.6 mm) of rain fell at Naples Municipal Airport, which resulted in a burn ban in Collier County on March 4 and the designation of an extreme drought across Collier County on March 28 by the United States Drought Monitor. Red flag warnings were issued across portions of the state in May, with several counties also issuing burn bans or prohibiting burning yard debris.

## List of wildfires

The following is a list of fires that burned more than 1,000 acres (400 ha), or produced significant structural damage or casualties.
| Name | County | Acres | Start date | Containment date | Notes |
| Mile 31 | Broward | 13,500 | March 12 | March 16 | Smoke stemming from the wildfire caused low visibility on U.S. Route 27, ultimately closing a 40-mile stretch of the highway. |
| Cypress Camp Trail | Collier | 9,749 | April 4 | April 10 | |
| County Road 121 | Nassau | 1,053 | April 20 | 2023 | Caused by a vehicle fire northwest of Bryceville. |
| Major | Marion and Lake | 4,952 | April 27 | 2023 | |
| Sandy | Collier | 19,814 | May 1 | May 16 | Started by a lightning strike at Big Cypress National Preserve. |

### Notable fires
#### Sandy Fire

On May 1, a lightning strike started a wildfire in southeastern Big Cypress National Preserve, forcing closures and evacuations north of Interstate 75. The wildfire then grew to 8,400 acres (13.1 sq mi) by May 7, and 10,000 acres (16 sq mi) by the next day, as did the containment of the fire, which increased to 5%. Evacuation plans were then implemented on May 11 in Ochopee as the wildfire grew to more than 11,000 acres (17 sq mi), also being 20% contained. The next day, a portion of U.S. Route 41 was closed as the fire moved towards the highway, and a travel advisory was also issued in portions of Collier and Dade counties as a result of poor visibility from smoke stemming from the wildfire. The wildfire also grew to 15,130 acres (23.64 sq mi) and was 30% contained on May 12. On May 14, the wildfire continued to spread, burning 19,814 acres (30.959 sq mi) in Big Cypress National Preserve, before being fully contained two days later.
# Seven Women (1944 film)

Seven Women (Spanish: Siete Mujeres) is a 1944 Argentine drama film of the classical era of Argentine cinema, directed by Benito Perojo and starring Olga Casares Pearson, Carlos Lagrotta and Silvia Legrand. It was based on a play which was later turned into a 1953 Mexican film of the same title.

## Cast

* Olga Casares Pearson as Carmen
* Tito Climent
* César Fiaschi
* Lucy Galián
* Malú Gatica
* Carlos Lagrotta as Enrique
* Silvia Legrand as Carmen
* Claudio Martino
* Nuri Montsé
* Perla Nelson as Perla
* Elsa O'Connor as Doña Isabel
* Silvana Roth as Isabel
* María Santos
* Ernesto Vilches as Miguel
# John Bagwell (died 1816)

John Bagwell (1752 – 21 December 1816), was a Member of Parliament (MP) for the County Tipperary in the Irish House of Commons and Colonel of the Tipperary Militia which he raised in 1793.
After the Act of Union, he sat in the House of Commons of the United Kingdom for 1801 to 1806 as MP for County Tipperary.

## Family

He was the son of William Bagwell and Jane Harper. Bagwell built Marlfield House, Clonmel as the family residence. In 1774 he married Mary Hare, sister of William Hare (1751–1837), 1st earl of Listowel, with whom he had eight children, including William and Richard.

## Politics

John Bagwell ran unsuccessfully for Cork City in 1775 and in 1792 was declared a member for County Tipperary in the Irish House of Commons by a committee of the House of Commons, sitting until the Union with Great Britain in 1801. During the Act of Union debates he controversially changed his vote twice, 'to the disgust of the [then] Lord Lieutenant', Charles Cornwallis. Bagwell went on to support the government of William Pitt the Younger, but expected certain appointment for his sons in return, namely 'a deanery for Richard, full-pay employment in the army for John and succession to his colonelcy of the county militia for William.'
After the Union he was elected MP for Tipperary in the UK Parliament. Bagwell never gained a peerage, the Chief Secretary stating that he believed it was 'because of a nickname'.
# Shane Dowrich

Shane Omari Dowrich (born 30 October 1991) is a former Barbadian international cricketer who plays as a wicket-keeper. He has featured for the West Indies, Barbados along with CPL teams St Kitts and Nevis Patriots and Barbados Tridents in his cricketing career. Dowrich is also the current captain of the Barbados' first class side.

## Early career

A Combermere School student who came through the YMPC Cricket Club, Dowrich represented the West Indies at the 2010 ICC Under-19 Cricket World Cup, making his first-class debut for Barbados at the age of 18 on his return, and was awarded the Lord Gavron Award for promising young cricketers in Barbados alongside Roston Chase at the end of the year. As part of this award, Dowrich spent the 2012 English season playing for Sefton Park in the Liverpool and District Cricket Competition, scoring two centuries as he totaled 733 league runs at an average of 52.35 despite returning to the Caribbean mid-season to play for West Indies A.

## International career

In May 2015 he was named in the 14-man Test squad to face Australia. He made an impressive start on his Test debut against Australia at Windsor Park, Roseau, Dominica. After conceding a lead of 170 in the first innings, West Indies were struggling at 3/37. He and Marlon Samuels added 144 runs for the fourth wicket before a collapse led West Indies to 216 all out and handed victory to Australia.
On 1 November 2017 Dowrich scored his maiden test century in the second test against Zimbabwe at the Queen's Sports Club, Bulawayo. On 7 June 2018 he notched 125 not out in the first test against Sri Lanka at the Queens Park Oval in Port of Spain, Trinidad and Tobago. In October 2018, Cricket West Indies (CWI) awarded him a red-ball contract for the 2018–19 season.
On 25 January 2019 Dowrich scored 116 not out in the first test against England at Kensington Oval, Bridgetown, Barbados. With this knock he put on a 295 run partnership with Jason Holder, with the twosome notching the highest unbeaten partnership and the third highest seventh wicket partnership in the history of test match cricket.
In April 2019, he was named in the West Indies' One Day International (ODI) squad for the 2019 Ireland Tri-Nation Series. He made his ODI debut for the West Indies, in the second match of the tri-series, against Bangladesh on 7 May 2019.
In May 2019, Cricket West Indies (CWI) named him as one of ten reserve players in the West Indies' squad for the 2019 Cricket World Cup. In June 2020, Dorwich was named in the West Indies' Test squad, for their series against England. The Test series was originally scheduled to start in May 2020, but was moved back to July 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic.
# Urgezes

Urgezes, previously known as Santo Estêvão de Urgezes, is a civil parish in the municipality of Guimarães, Portugal. The population in 2021 was 5,259 on an area of 3.31 km$^2$ (1.28 sq mi). The civil parish makes up part of the surroundings of the city center of Guimarães. The parish has a football team named Amigos de Urgezes.
The Dízimo de Urgezes, one of the smaller festivities of the Nicolinas, that traces its origins to 1717, takes place here.

## Landmarks

* Arquinho Factory
* Castanheiro Factory
* Cavalinho Factory
* Gardens of the Vila Flor Palace
* Guimarães Railway Station (new)
* Guimarães Railway Station (old)
* Holy fountain of St. Gualter
* Hotel Fundador
* Hotel Guimarães
* Jordão Theatre
* Minhoto Factory
* Parish Church of Urgezes
* Vila Flor Cultural Centre
* Vila Flor Palace
* Villa comercial centre

## Demography

2021 census:
The population of Urgezes since 1864 was of:
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1864 | 648 | — |
| 1878 | 752 | +16.0% |
| 1890 | 811 | +7.8% |
| 1900 | 940 | +15.9% |
| 1911 | 1,129 | +20.1% |
| 1920 | 895 | −20.7% |
| 1930 | 1,512 | +68.9% |
| 1940 | 1,953 | +29.2% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1950 | 2,651 | +35.7% |
| 1960 | 3,413 | +28.7% |
| 1970 | 3,899 | +14.2% |
| 1981 | 4,335 | +11.2% |
| 1991 | 4,718 | +8.8% |
| 2001 | 5,124 | +8.6% |
| 2011 | 5,259 | +2.6% |
| 2021 | 5,518 | +4.9% |
Population Distribution by Age Group :
| Age group | 0-14 | 15-24 | 25-64 | > 65 |
| 2001 | 871 | 768 | 2838 | 647 |
| 2011 | 721 | 637 | 3035 | 866 |
| 2021 | 727 | 549 | 3063 | 1178 |
# Vlčtejn

Vlčtejn is a municipality and village in Plzeň-South District in the Plzeň Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 100 inhabitants.
Vlčtejn lies approximately 17 kilometres (11 mi) south-east of Plzeň and 85 km (53 mi) south-west of Prague.

## Administrative division

Vlčtejn consists of two municipal parts (in brackets population according to the 2021 census):
* Vlčtejn (69)
* Chlumánky (21)
# Mongkol Borey River

The Mongkol Borey River (Khmer: ស្ទឹងមង្គលបុរី [Mang Kul Buo Rei], lit. 'City of Happiness') is a river in Mongkol Borey District in Banteay Meanchey Province in northwestern Cambodia. It flows from the border of Chanthaburi Province of Thailand and runs through Mongkol Borey and neighboring districts. It is a major tributary of the Tonlé Sap.
# Jörn Rausing

Jörn Rausing (born 12 February 1960) is a Swedish businessman. He is a co-owner of Tetra Laval, the packaging company which was founded by his grandfather Ruben Rausing.
In 2021, the Sunday Times Rich List estimated his joint net worth with Kirsten Rausing at £13 billion.

## Early life

Jörn Rausing is the son of Gad Rausing and Birgit Rausing.

## Career

As well as Tetra Laval, he owns a share of Ocado, where he is a board director. In 2003, Rausing made a £26.5 million investment in Ocado, with his stake now being worth £1.4 billion.
Rausing, along with his sister Kirsten Rausing and his brother Finn Rausing, hold a 20% stake in International Flavors & Fragrances, which sells scents used in fizzy drinks, perfumes and other consumer products.

## Personal life

Rausing lives in Surrey, England.