OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# The Dales (Christmas Island)

The Dales is a wetland site located in the west of Christmas Island, an Australian external territory in the eastern Indian Ocean. The site has been recognised as being of international importance by designation under the Ramsar Convention on Wetlands.

## History

The Dales were the first location where Europeans set foot on Christmas Island in 1688, during the expedition of William Dampier. Nowadays the Dales are visited by local residents and tourists for sightseeing. One of the subsites, Hugh's Dale, has religious significance for Buddhists of Chinese background.

## Description

The site comprises a system of seven watercourses within the Christmas Island National Park, including permanent and perennial streams, permanent springs, the Hugh's Dale waterfall, and most of the surface water on the island. The site is set within tropical rainforest and adjoins the coast. The streams originate from groundwater seepages and flow into the ocean having, over time, worn gullies into the coastal cliffs. It was designated on 21 October 2002 as Ramsar Site 1225, and is the first Australian Ramsar site to contain both surface and subterranean karst features. Area of Ramsar site is about 57 ha. It was also listed on the Directory of Important Wetlands in Australia prior to 2001.
Interesting geological features of the Dales are travertine and rimstone formations of Hugh's Dale and the gully of Sydney's Dale, which closer at the sea gets up to 12 m deep and 9 m wide.

## Flora and fauna

The site contains a unique stand of enormous Tahitian chestnut trees. Sydney Dale is a recorded site for the critically endangered endemic fern, the Christmas Island spleenwort. The various wetland types of the Dales support populations of endemic and threatened animals, including the Christmas Island hawk-owl, Christmas Island goshawk, Abbott's booby, Christmas Island shrew and the Christmas Island blind snake. Coastline habitats within the site provide breeding and spawning grounds for red and blue crabs. The main threat to the site comes from introduced species, in particular the yellow crazy ant and the development of Immigration Reception Centre nearby, above the springs.

## Access

The road to the site's car-park is for 4WD vehicles only. There are walking tracks from the car-park to Hugh's Dale and Anderson's Dale, with interpretive signage for visitors.
# Belgium in the Eurovision Song Contest 1974

Belgium was represented at the Eurovision Song Contest 1974 with the song "Fleur de liberté", composed by Jacques Hustin, with lyrics by Franck F. Gérald, and performed by Hustin himself. The Belgian participating broadcaster, Walloon Radio-Télévision Belge (RTB), selected its entry through a national final, after having previously selected the performer internally.

## Before Eurovision
### Jacques Hustin

Jacques Hustin was the name of the national final developed by Walloon broadcaster Radio-Télévision Belge (RTB) to select the Belgian entry for the Eurovision Song Contest 1974. Six songs, all performed by Jacques Hustin, competed in the final which was hosted by Paule Herreman, and the winner was chosen by postcard voting.
Final – 14 January 1974 :
| Draw | Song | Songwriter(s) | Songwriter(s) | Place |
| Draw | Song | Composer(s) | Lyricist(s) | |
| 1 | "Chanson pour un grain de riz" | Jacques Hustin | Bourdet | 5 |
| 2 | "Sur les chemins du monde" | Jacques Hustin | Jacques Hustin | 4 |
| 3 | "Étranger, baladin, voyageur" | Jacques Hustin | Michelle Senlis | 3 |
| 4 | "Fleur de liberté" | Jacques Hustin | Frank Gérald [fr] | 1 |
| 5 | "Le foulard gris" | Jacques Hustin, Roland Thyssen [nl] | Michelle Senlis | 6 |
| 6 | "On dit de toi, on dit de moi" | Jacques Hustin, Frank Gérald [fr], Boris Bergman [fr] | Jacques Hustin, Frank Gérald [fr], Boris Bergman [fr] | 2 |

## At Eurovision

On the night of the final Hustin performed 11th in the running order, following Monaco and preceding the Netherlands. The voting system tried between 1971 and 1973 was abandoned, and for 1974 returned to the previous system of ten jury members in each country awarding one vote each. At the close of the voting "Fleur de liberté" had received 10 points, placing Belgium 9th of the 17 competing entries.
# KEMA Toren

KEMA Toren is a 149-metre (489 ft) broadcasting tower built of reinforced concrete at Arnhem, Netherlands. It was built in 1969 by KEMA for communicating between high voltage substations throughout the Netherlands. It is now used for public radio and TV broadcasting. It is also known as TenneT Toren, after TenneT, the present owner of the tower.
# Arnold Luhaäär

Arnold Luhaäär (20 October 1905 – 19 January 1965) was an Estonian heavyweight weightlifter. He competed in the 1928 and 1936 Olympic Games and won a silver and a bronze medal, respectively. He missed the 1932 games because Estonia could not afford sending a full team to Los Angeles during the Great Depression.
Luhaäär took up weightlifting in 1919 and won the national title in 1926, 1928, 1932–34 and 1936–38. In 1931 he also won the national Greco-Roman wrestling championships. Besides his Olympic medals he placed third at the 1938 World Championships and set a world record in the clean and jerk in 1937. After retiring from competitions he worked as a sports official and referee. In 1935–40 and 1945–52 he was a board member of the Estonian Weightlifting Federation, and in 1946–48 headed sport club Spartak Tallinn. Since 1992 an annual weightlifting tournament has been held in his hometown of Mõisaküla in his honor.
# 2005 Hurricane Relief 400

The 2005 Hurricane Relief 400 was the eleventh round of the 2005 Bridgestone Presents the Champ Car World Series Powered by Ford season, held on September 24, 2005, at the Las Vegas Motor Speedway in Las Vegas, Nevada. Sébastien Bourdais swept the pole and the race victory. With the dissolution of the Champ Car World Series in 2008, this was the final Champ Car race to take place on a high-banked oval of more than a mile in length. Proceeds for the event were donated to Hurricane Katrina and Hurricane Rita relief efforts.

## Qualifying results

| Pos | Name | Team | Best Lap | Time |
| 1 | Sébastien Bourdais | Newman/Haas Racing | 1 | 26.381 |
| 2 | Oriol Servià | Newman/Haas Racing | 2 | 26.388 |
| 3 | Jimmy Vasser | PKV Racing | 1 | 26.477 |
| 4 | Cristiano da Matta | PKV Racing | 1 | 26.632 |
| 5 | Björn Wirdheim | HVM Racing | 2 | 26.635 |
| 6 | Mario Domínguez | Forsythe Racing | 2 | 26.638 |
| 7 | Rodolfo Lavín | HVM Racing | 1 | 26.732 |
| 8 | A. J. Allmendinger | RuSPORT | 1 | 26.800 |
| 9 | Justin Wilson | RuSPORT | 1 | 26.860 |
| 10 | Marcus Marshall | Team Australia | 1 | 26.974 |
| 11 | Nelson Philippe | Mi-Jack Conquest Racing | 2 | 26.985 |
| 12 | Ronnie Bremer | Dale Coyne Racing | 1 | 26.995 |
| 13 | Alex Tagliani | Team Australia | 1 | 27.026 |
| 14 | Paul Tracy | Forsythe Racing | 1 | 27.037 |
| 15 | Timo Glock | Rocketsports Racing | 2 | 27.110 |
| 16 | Ryan Hunter-Reay | Rocketsports Racing | 2 | 27.175 |
| 17 | Andrew Ranger | Mi-Jack Conquest Racing | 1 | 27.250 |
| 18 | Ricardo Sperafico | Dale Coyne Racing | 1 | 27.423 |

## Race

| Pos | No | Driver | Team | Laps | Time/Retired | Grid | Points |
| 1 | 1 | Sébastien Bourdais | Newman/Haas Racing | 166 | 1:26:22.636 | 1 | 34 |
| 2 | 2 | Oriol Servià | Newman/Haas Racing | 166 | +0.312 secs | 2 | 28 |
| 3 | 12 | Jimmy Vasser | PKV Racing | 166 | +3.604 secs | 3 | 25 |
| 4 | 7 | Mario Domínguez | Forsythe Racing | 166 | +7.169 secs | 6 | 23 |
| 5 | 55 | Rodolfo Lavín | HVM Racing | 166 | +7.538 secs | 7 | 21 |
| 6 | 4 | Björn Wirdheim | HVM Racing | 166 | +7.555 secs | 5 | 19 |
| 7 | 15 | Alex Tagliani | Team Australia | 166 | +8.162 secs | 13 | 17 |
| 8 | 8 | Timo Glock | Rocketsports Racing | 165 | + 1 Lap | 15 | 16 |
| 9 | 5 | Marcus Marshall | Team Australia | 165 | + 1 Lap | 10 | 13 |
| 10 | 31 | Ryan Hunter-Reay | Rocketsports Racing | 165 | + 1 Lap | 16 | 11 |
| 11 | 9 | Justin Wilson | RuSPORT | 164 | + 2 Laps | 9 | 10 |
| 12 | 21 | Cristiano da Matta | PKV Racing | 164 | + 2 Laps | 4 | 9 |
| 13 | 10 | A. J. Allmendinger | RuSPORT | 163 | + 3 Laps | 8 | 8 |
| 14 | 27 | Andrew Ranger | Mi-Jack Conquest Racing | 162 | + 4 Laps | 17 | 7 |
| 15 | 11 | Ricardo Sperafico | Dale Coyne Racing | 161 | + 5 Laps | 18 | 6 |
| 16 | 34 | Nelson Philippe | Mi-Jack Conquest Racing | 127 | Contact | 11 | 5 |
| 17 | 3 | Paul Tracy | Forsythe Racing | 123 | Contact | 14 | 5 |
| 18 | 19 | Ronnie Bremer | Dale Coyne Racing | 41 | Pit Incident | 12 | 3 |

## Caution flags

| Laps | Cause |
| 124-139 | Tracy (3) contact; Yellow Restart |
# Callovosaurus

Callovosaurus (meaning "Callovian lizard") is a genus of iguanodontian dinosaur known from most of a left thigh bone discovered in Middle Jurassic-age rocks of England. At times, it has been considered dubious or a valid genus of basal iguanodontian, perhaps a dryosaurid.

## History and description

Callovosaurus is based on BMNH R1993, a nearly complete left thigh bone. This specimen was collected from the middle Callovian–age (Middle Jurassic) Peterborough Member (former Lower Oxford Clay) of the Oxford Clay Formation of Fletton, near Peterborough in Cambridgeshire, England. The bone is 28 centimetres (0.92 ft) long, and is estimated to have belonged to an animal approximately 2.5 m (8.2 ft) in length. A partial shin bone from the same site or nearby, SMC J.46889, may also belong to Callovosaurus.
The type species, C. leedsi, was first described by Richard Lydekker in 1889 as Camptosaurus leedsi, the specific name honouring collector Alfred Nicholson Leeds. Aside from Charles W. Gilmore suggesting in 1909 that it was probably more closely related to Dryosaurus than to Camptosaurus, Camptosaurus leedsi attracted little attention for decades until it was reviewed by Peter Galton. First noting its distinctiveness in a review of English hypsilophodontids, he then gave the species the new genus Callovosaurus in 1980, which he placed in Camptosauridae. While considered a dubious iguanodontian in several reviews, which refer to it as "Camptosaurus" leedsi, Jose Ignacio Ruiz-Omeñaca and coauthors have proposed that Callovosaurus is a valid genus, and the oldest known dryosaurid.

## Palaeoecology

Callovosaurus was found in the lower Oxford Clay, which has yielded a diverse reptile assemblage: ichthyosaurs, plesiosaurs, crocodyliforms, pterosaurs, sauropod dinosaurs, the stegosaurids Loricatosaurus and Lexovisaurus, and the armoured dinosaur Sarcolestes. These rocks were once thought to be somewhat younger, from the Oxfordian of the Late Jurassic, but they are now known to be middle Callovian in age.
The diet of Callovosaurus, like that of other iguanodontians, was plant material. It is one of the earliest known members of the iguanodontian lineage.
# Monte San Salvatore funicular

The Monte San Salvatore funicular, or Funicolare Monte San Salvatore, is a funicular railway in the city of Lugano in the Swiss canton of Ticino. The line links a lower station in the Lugano suburb of Paradiso with an upper station at the summit of the Monte San Salvatore. The top yields a 360° panorama with views of the city, Lake Lugano, Monte Generoso and the Italian enclave of Campione.
The line was built in 1890, and originally used an Abt rack rail for braking. It was rebuilt in 1926, when the two-axle cars were replaced by four-axle cars capable of carrying 70 passengers each, and the Abt rail removed. The cars were again replaced in 1957. In 2001, the line was extensively modernised, with new engine, gearbox, brakes and control system, and the 1957-built cars were given a new modern style body.
The line has an unusual configuration of two separate single-track sections, with passengers transferring between cars at an intermediate station in Pazzallo. Each section has a single car, but there is only one engine and machine room which is located at Pazzallo, and the two cars counterbalance each other. The two cars are similar in design, but are not identical, being adapted to the different gradients of the two sections.
Just after leaving its lower terminal, the funicular crosses above Lugano-Paradiso railway station on a bridge. This station is some 350 metres (1,150 ft) walk to the south of the lower terminal. Urban bus routes 1 and 2 of the Trasporti Pubblici Luganesi (TPL) serve a stop some 150 metres (490 ft) to the north of the terminal at Paradiso Gerreta.
The funicular is owned and operated by Funicolare Lugano-Paradiso-Monte San Salvatore SA.
The Monte San Salvatore funicular is one of three operational funiculars within the Lugano area. The other two are the Monte Brè funicular, which ascends Monte Brè on the opposite side of the city, and the Lugano Città–Stazione funicular, which links the city centre with the railway station.

## Operation

The line runs every 30 minutes, with a total journey time of approximately 12 minutes. It has the following parameters:
| | Lower section | Upper section |
| Number of cars | 1 | 1 |
| Number of stops | 2 | 2 |
| Configuration | Single track | Single track |
| Mode of operation | Manual | Manual |
| Track length | 815 metres (2,674 ft) | 815 metres (2,674 ft) |
| Rise | 248 metres (814 ft) | 353 metres (1,158 ft) |
| Maximum gradient | 37% | 61% |
| Track gauge | 1,000 mm (3 ft 3+3⁄8 in) metre gauge | 1,000 mm (3 ft 3+3⁄8 in) metre gauge |
| Capacity | 60 passengers per car | 60 passengers per car |
| Maximum speed | 3 metres per second (9.8 ft/s) | 3 metres per second (9.8 ft/s) |
# Nino Bongiovanni

Anthony Thomas "Nino" Bongiovanni (December 21, 1911 – January 6, 2009) was an American professional baseball player and manager. He played two seasons in Major League Baseball for the Cincinnati Reds. Bongiovanni was 5 feet, 10 inches tall and weighed 175 pounds.

## Career

Bongiovanni was born in New Orleans, Louisiana, in 1911. He started his professional baseball career in 1933 with the Pacific Coast League's Seattle Indians. Bongiovanni played in the PCL for five seasons, batting over .300 in three of them. In 1937, he batted .322 and led the league with 236 hits. He was then drafted by the Cincinnati Reds in October of that year.
Bongiovanni appeared in two games for the Reds in 1938 but spent most of the season with the International League's Syracuse Chiefs, where he batted .321 with 12 home runs. In 1939, Bongiovanni returned to the Reds. He started the season as a pinch hitter, became the team's regular right fielder in July, and then returned to mostly pinch hitting by September. In 66 games, he had a .258 batting average. Cincinnati won the National League pennant, and Bongiovanni appeared in the 1939 World Series against the New York Yankees. He made an out in his only at bat, which came in game 3.
In January 1940, Bongiovanni was traded to the Yankees. He went into the Yankees's farm system that year and never played in the majors again. Bongiovanni's career was interrupted during World War II, when he was in the military. He returned to professional baseball in 1946, and in 1947, he batted a career-high .363 in the California League. In 1948, he became a player-manager for the Far West League's Oroville Red Sox, batting .350 in 82 games. He finished his career the following season as a player-manager for the California League's Stockton Ports.
In later years, Bongiovanni owned a business and worked for the Santa Clara Unified School District. He died in San Jose, California, in 2009. He was survived by his wife, Dora, and three children - Linda, Terry, and Daniel. Daniel Bongiovanni played baseball for Santa Clara University in 1976–78.
Daniel's son Tony Bongiovanni played for University of California, Davis Baseball team 2007–2010.
# Rhianne Barreto

Rhianne Gabrielle H. Barreto (born c. 1998) is a British actress. Her work includes the film Share (2019), the ITV drama Honour (2020), and as Rani Rekowski in the BBC One and Amazon Prime Video series The Outlaws (2021–).

## Early life and education

Rhianne Gabrielle H. Barreto was born around 1998 in Kensington and Chelsea, one of nine children to mother Tracey Barreto, who is British, and father Ramsey Barreto, who was born in Iraq and is of Indian and Portuguese heritage.
She attended Bishop Ramsey School, the National Youth Theatre and the BRIT School.

## Career

In 2018, Barreto was named as one of the Screen International Stars of Tomorrow.
She appeared in the 2019 Amazon Prime Video action drama series Hanna (2019) and won the Breakthrough Performance award at the 2019 Sundance Film Festival for her role in Share.
Barreto co-starred alongside Keeley Hawes in the 2020 ITV drama series Honour, in which she played the sister of real-life murder victim Banaz Mahmod.
She is one of the seven members of the ensemble cast in the comic crime thriller series The Outlaws, which premiered on BBC One and Amazon Prime Video in 2021. A second series, filmed concurrently, was released in June 2022, with a third series on 30 May 2024.

## Filmography
### Film

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2019 | Signs | Mariam | Short film |
| 2019 | Share | Mandy Lundy | |

### Television

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2016 | Fright Bites | Natalie | Episode: "Tickle Monster" |
| 2017 | Little Boy Blue | Girl | 1 episode |
| 2018 | Strike Back | Maya | Episode: "Retribution: Part 6" |
| 2019 | Hanna | Sophie | Season 1; 5 episodes |
| 2020 | Isolation Stories | Carly | Episode: "Mel" |
| 2020 | Honour | Bekhal Mahmod | Miniseries |
| 2021–present | The Outlaws | Rani Rekowski | Main role |
| 2023 | No Escape | Kitty | Main role |

### Web

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2017 | Dixi | Scarlett | 40 episodes |

## Audio

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2020 | Day by Day | Stella | Podcast episode: "At the Peak of it All" |

## Awards and nominations

| Year | Award | Category | Work | Result | Ref |
| 2019 | Sundance Film Festival | Achievement in Acting | Share | Won | |
# (357439) 2004 BL86

(357439) 2004 BL$_{86}$ is a bright sub-kilometer asteroid and binary system, classified as near-Earth object and potentially hazardous asteroid of the Apollo group, approximately 300 meters (980 ft) in diameter. It was discovered on 30 January 2004 by astronomers of the Lincoln Near-Earth Asteroid Research at Lincoln Laboratory's Experimental Test Site near Socorro, New Mexico. Its 70-meter (200 ft) moon was discovered during the asteroid's close approach to the Earth in January 2015.

## 2015 Earth approach

On 26 January 2015 at 16:20 UTC, 2004 BL$_{86}$ passed 1,199,600 km (745,400 mi), or 3.1 lunar distances, from Earth. The asteroid briefly peaked around apparent magnitude 9 and was near the celestial equator. The asteroid was visible in telescopes with objectives of 100 mm (4 in) or larger; high-end binoculars under a dark sky may also have worked. Near closest approach the asteroid was moving about 2.5 degrees per hour (2.5 arcseconds per second). The asteroid came to opposition (furthest elongation in the sky from the Sun) on 27 January 2015 at 04:37 UTC. Around 5:00 UTC, the asteroid was near M44 (the Beehive Cluster).
The 26 January 2015 approach of 3.1 lunar distances was the closest approach of 2004 BL$_{86}$ for at least the next 200 years. For comparison, 2015 TB145, about twice the size of 2004 BL$_{86}$, passed 486,800 km (302,500 mi), or 1.3 lunar distances, from Earth on 31 October 2015.

## Satellite

A minor-planet moon orbiting (357439) 2004 BL$_{86}$ was first detected by ground-based telescopes by Joe Pollock and Petr Pravec. Observations by the Goldstone Deep Space Communications Complex and Green Bank Telescope confirmed that it is a binary asteroid with a secondary roughly 70 meters (200 ft) across. The secondary is estimated to orbit at least 500 meters (1,600 ft) from the primary. About 16% of asteroids over 200 meters (660 ft) in diameter are thought to be binaries.

## Numbering and naming

This minor planet was numbered on 27 March 2013 (M.P.C. 83151). As of 2020, it has not been named.

## Gallery

* Animation of 2004 BL86's orbit Sun · Earth · 2004 BL86
* 2004 BL$_{86}$ safely passes Earth on 26 January 2015
* Trajectory of 2004 BL$_{86}$ during Earth close approach
* 2004 BL$_{86}$ (star trail on left) near Xi Puppis
# Wicki

Wicki is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Alain Wicki, Swiss skeleton racer
* Berenice Wicki (born 2002), Swiss snowboarder
* Bernhard Wicki (1919–2000), Austrian actor and film director
* Franz Wicki, (born 1939), Swiss politician and lawyer
* Jean Wicki (1933–2023), Swiss bobsledder
# Saturn (software)

SATURN (Simulation and Assignment of Traffic to Urban Road Networks) is a computer program that calculates transport assignment on road networks. It is developed by the University of Leeds and Atkins.
Saturn competes with VISUM by PTV.
# Slovenian Parliament

The Slovenian Parliament (Slovene: Slovenski parlament) is the informal designation of the general representative body of the Slovenian nation and the legislative body of the Republic of Slovenia.
According to the Constitution of Slovenia, the general representative body of the Slovenian nation is the National Assembly. The general public in Slovenia often refer to the National Assembly alone as the Slovenian Parliament. However, the National Council, the representative body of basic social groups, also performs a further, if minor, part of the legislative function.
The opinions of experts and of the general Slovenian public on whether the Slovenian Parliament is bicameral or unicameral differ, although most consider it to be incompletely bicameral. In 2008, the Constitutional Court of Slovenia recognized the Slovenian Parliament as incompletely bicameral.

## Seat

The National Assembly and the National Council convene in a modernist palace known as the "Slovenian Parliament" and sited in Republic Square, Ljubljana. It was built between 1954 and 1959 by the architect Vinko Glanz [sl]. An unrealized project for a Slovenian Parliament building, designed by the architect Jože Plečnik in the late 1940s, features on the Slovenian euro coins.