OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Dawa Thondup

Dawa Thondup (1907-) (also Da Thondup) was an Indian Sherpa mountaineer. He had been a porter on the 1933 British Mount Everest expedition, he survived the 1934 Nanga Parbat climbing disaster, and he was a team member on a 1935 expedition led by James Waller and John Hunt to Saltoro Kangri. In 1937, he was with Hunt again during an expedition in the Kanchenjunga area. The next year, he was part of a group led by James Waller that attempted to climb Masherbrum. Thondup was a "first-class porter" on that expedition; with Waller, he reached Camp 6, at 23,500 feet, and had been picked for the second summit team, but the first team returned because of bad weather and all climbers descended.
Thondup participated in the disastrous 1939 American Karakoram expedition to K2. He may have been part of the English-Swiss expedition in 1950 that was the first to summit Abi Gamin. He also participated in 1953 British Mount Everest expedition led by Col. John Hunt.
He was awarded a Tiger Badge by the Himalayan Club in 1939 for his part in the 1939 American Karakoram expedition to K2.
# Comment (album)

Comment is an album by pianist/vocalist Les McCann recorded in 1969 and released on the Atlantic label.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Allmusic gives the album 3 stars stating "The godfather of contemporary jazz-soul chills, changing the pace from his electrifying collaborations with Eddie Harris – Swiss Movement and Second Movement – that preceded and followed this mellow set of mostly love songs".

## Track listing

All compositions by Helen Lewis and Kay Lewis except as indicated
* "How Many Broken Wings" – 3:30
* "Can't We Be Strangers Again" – 5:09
* "Unless It's You" (Morgan Ames, Johnny Mandel) – 5:01
* "What I Call Soul" – 4:11
* "Comment" (Yusuf Rahman, Charles Wright) – 5:27
* "Baby, Baby" – 2:52
* "Yours Is My Heart Alone" (Franz Lehár, Fritz Löhner-Beda, Ludwig Herzer) – 6:27

## Personnel

* Les McCann – piano, electric piano, vocals
* Jimmy Owens, Joe Wilder, Richard Williams – trumpet (tracks 2, 4 & 6)
* Dick Griffin, Benny Powell – trombone (tracks 2, 4 & 6)
* Seldon Powell – soprano saxophone, alto flute (track 3)
* Richard Landry – baritone saxophone (tracks 2, 4 & 6)
* Roberta Flack – vocals, piano (tracks 1 & 2)
* Junior Mance, (track 6), Richard Tee (track 4) – piano
* Roland Hanna – harpsichord (track 3)
* Margaret Ross – harp (track 3)
* Billy Butler – guitar (track 5)
* Ron Carter – bass (tracks 1–3, 6 & 7), electric bass (tracks 4 & 5)
* Billy Cobham (tracks 1–4, 6 & 7), Donald Dean (track 5) – drums
* Unidentified vocal group conducted by Valerie Simpson (track 2)
* William Fischer – arrangement, director (tracks 1–3, 6 & 7)
* Selwart Clarke – concertmaster (tracks 1, 3 & 7)
* Clarence Cooper, Greer V. Brown, Barbara Brown, Diane Gabay, Dennis DeVitt, Denisia Frey, Paula Roberts, Francesca Michaelides, Loretta Ritter, Jamie Mulligan, Terre Nappi, Anna Barnes, Jane Fischer, Aeuie Draper, Gene McD, Susan McD, Patricia Mulligan – choir (track 7)
# Cnemaspis roticanai

Cnemaspis roticanai, also known as the roti canai rock gecko, is a species of gecko endemic to the island of Langkawi, off the west coast of Peninsular Malaysia. It is named after roti canai, Malaysian flat bread.
# Billy Mainwaring

William Thomas Mainwaring (born Gwilym Thomas Mainwaring; 24 January 1941 – 1 April 2019) was a Welsh international second row rugby union player who played for Aberavon RFC.

## Rugby career

Nurtured in his village team of Taibach RFC, Mainwaring was a regular member of the Aberavon RFC team before his first cap in 1966-7 season against Scotland at Murrayfield. He played in all of the Welsh games of that term.
In the following season, he was one of four Aberavon RFC players who played against the touring All Blacks (the others being fellow second row Max Wiltshire, centre Ian Hall and debutant full-back Paul Wheeler). His final test was against England in 1968.
He captained Aberavon RFC in the 1969–70 and 1970-1 seasons playing on until the club's centenary season of 1976-7.
During his career he formed a formidable club second row partnership firstly with Max Wiltshire and later with Allan Martin, both fellow internationals.
After retirement he became a selector at Aberavon RFC. His mother, Evelyn Mainwaring, who died in 2004, was a vociferous supporter of Aberavon; her "often deafening" words of advice and humour delivered from the stand made her popular throughout the rugby fraternity in Wales. On one occasion, when her son got into a fracas with Gareth Edwards, she shouted: "Put him down, Billy, he's playing for Wales on Saturday!"
# Frank Gunasekera

Sir Frank Arnold Gunasekera (born 1880s), CBE, ED was a Ceylonese physician and surgeon. He was elected a Deputy President of the Senate of Ceylon in 1948.

## Early life and education

Born to a prominent family, Gunasekera's father worked for the Wharfage Company, and Gunasekera had two younger brothers, Eric, who became headmaster of Wesley College, Colombo, and Donald, who also worked for the Wharfage Company.
He was educated at the Royal College, Colombo and at the Ceylon Medical College, where he gained his Licentiate in Medicine and Surgery (LMS). He took further medical studies in the United Kingdom, gaining Membership (MRCS) of the Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh, Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Glasgow and Licentiate of the Royal College of Physicians (LRCP). His brothers were Eric Gunasekera and Donald Gunasekera; the former was headmaster of Wesley College, Colombo.

## Medical career

Gunasekera joined the Ceylon Medical Service and served in the Ceylon Medical Corps as a medical officer. He served as its commanding officer from 1935 to 1939 with the rank of lieutenant colonel.

## Political career

Gunasekera was elected a member of the Colombo Municipal Council from 1940 to 1944. Appointed to the Senate of Ceylon in 1947, he was elected its Deputy President in 1948 and served till 1951.

## Honors

For his volunteer military service he was awarded the Efficiency Decoration and the appointed Commander of the British Empire in the 1948 Birthday Honours. He was knighted as a Knights Bachelor in the 1950 New Year Honours
The Sir Frank Gunasekera Trophy is awarded annually at the cricket match between Royal College Colombo and Wesley College, Colombo, which has been played since 1893. The Sir Frank Gunasekera Trust is one of the largest donors of the National Diabetes Centre.
# Zajączkowo, Tczew County

Zajączkowo is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Tczew, within Tczew County, Pomeranian Voivodeship, in northern Poland. It lies approximately 3 kilometres (2 mi) north of Tczew and 28 km (17 mi) south of the regional capital Gdańsk. It is located within the ethnocultural region of Kociewie in the historic region of Pomerania.
Zajączkowo was a royal village of the Polish Crown, administratively located in the Tczew County in the Pomeranian Voivodeship.
For details of the history of the region, see History of Pomerania.
# Giuseppe Baldini

Giuseppe Baldini (Italian pronunciation:; 11 March 1922 – 26 November 2009) was an Italian football player and manager. During his playing career, Baldini played at both professional and international levels as a forward, before becoming a football manager.

## Career

Born in Russi, Baldini began his career as a youth player with Pontedera, before turning professional with Fiorentina in 1939. Baldini later played club football for Inter Milan, Andrea Doria, Sampdoria, Genoa and Como, as well as making one appearance for the Italy national side in 1949.
After retiring from the game he became a football manager, and managed Como, Sampdoria, Savona, Virtus Entella and Avellino.
# King Arroyo

King Arroyo is a tributary of the Arkansas River in Otero County, Colorado.

## Course

King Arroyo rises in the Comanche National Grassland south of La Junta, Colorado and flows generally north. Its main tributary is East Fork King Arroyo. The two streams join southeast of La Junta. King Arroyo then continues north along the east side of La Junta before passing under Highway 50 and emptying into the Arkansas.

## Name

The stream was likely named for Colonel John Quincy Adams King who operated a ferry over a ford on the Arkansas River just east of La Junta's city limits, which matches the location of King Arroyo. King's Ferry, as it was called, ran until 1875 when it was made obsolete by the arrival of the railroad.
# Royston Smith (cricketer)

Royston Anthony Smith (born 14 March 1974) is an English cricketer. Smith is a right-handed batsman who bowls right-arm medium pace. He was born in Romford, London.
Smith represented the Essex Cricket Board in 3 List A matches. These came against Warwickshire in the 2000 NatWest Trophy, Suffolk in the 2001 Cheltenham & Gloucester Trophy and the Surrey Cricket Board in the 2nd round of the 2003 Cheltenham & Gloucester Trophy which was played in 2002. In his 3 List A matches, he scored 27 runs at a batting average of 9.00, with a high score of 11. In the field he took a single catch.
He currently plays club cricket for Ardleigh Green Cricket Club in the Essex Premier League.
# Greta Grinevičiūtė

Greta Grinevičiūtė (born 18 September 1990) is a Lithuanian actress, choreographer, and dancer.

## Biography

Greta Grinevičiūtė was born on 18 September 1990, in Palanga, Lithuania.
She holds a bachelor's degree in contemporary dance and drama and pursued a Master's in Arts at the Lithuanian Academy of Music and Theatre between 2013 and 2015.
From 2015 onwards, she has been involved in numerous film and theater projects as an actress, choreographer, and dancer. Greta Grinevičiūtė has participated in various dance performances with different choreographers, including AIROS dance theatre, Vytis Jankauskas Dance Theatre, Mauricia Berreira's Nueves Anesthetize (premiere in 2019 at the GUIdance festival, Guimaraes, Portugal), Simon Pederson, Tony Vezich, and Andrius Katinas.
In 2016, she choreographed and directed the critically acclaimed stage performance B&B Dialogue which was nominated for the Lithuanian Theatre Academy's Best Dance Piece of the Year.
In 2017, Grinevičiūtė and Agnietė Lisičkinaitė founded the independent dance company B&B, creating, choreographing, and performing three dance works between 2017 and 2020.
In 2023, she played the lead role in the Lithuanian film Slow directed by Marija Kavtaradzė. The film premiered at the Sundance Film Festival in 2023, where Marija Kavtaradzė won the Best Director award.
Since 2016, she has been a member of the board of the Lithuanian Association of Contemporary Dance and a member of the professional theater MMLAB in Vilnius since 2018.

## Selected Choreographies in Contemporary Dance Performances

* 2016: B&B Dialogue
* 2018: Dance for a Vacuum Cleaner and Father (Mono performance, Arts Printing house)
* 2020: I'm Going to Buy Some Milk
* 2020: Dance for a Washing Machine and Mother
* 2021: Dance for an Object and Child
* 2021: Bath

## Theater
### Performer

* 2015: YesMoonCan
* 2015: The Ball
* 2016: Honour for Grandmother
* 2016: Things
* 2017: Bad Weather
* 2018: Unlearned Lessons
* 2019: Olympian Machine
* 2020: Navigations
* 2020: Pluto

### Choreographer

* 2017: The Matters
* 2018: Urod
* 2019: The Seagull
* 2019: 12 Grams to the North
* 2019: Manuliukai

## Filmography

* 2016: Faked David (fiction / short film / Lithuania)
* 2017: Yana (fiction / 30 / Lithuania)
* 2018: Prisitaikymas (fiction / short film / Lithuania)
* 2019: Miraculous Light of the Bonfire Lights Up the Future directed by Petras Kuneika (fiction / 10 min / Lithuania)
* 2023: Slow (fiction / 108 min / Lithuania, Spain, Sweden)

## Awards and honors

* Lithuanian Theatre Academy 2016: Nomination for Best Dance Piece of the Year for B&B Dialogue
* Lithuanian National Academy of Contemporary Dance 2018: Most Memorable Creative Work of the Year Award for Dance for a Vacuum Cleaner and Father
* Lithuanian Theatre Academy 2020: Nomination for the Lithuanian Theatre "Golden Stage Cross" awards for Best Dance Piece of the Year for I'm Going to Buy Some Milk
# 3034 Climenhaga

3034 Climenhaga /ˈklaɪmɪnheɪɡə/ is a stony Florian asteroid and synchronous binary asteroid from the inner regions of the asteroid belt, approximately 7.8 kilometers in diameter. The asteroid was discovered on 24 September 1917 by German astronomer Max Wolf at Heidelberg Observatory in southwest Germany and assigned provisional designation A917 SE. It was later named after Canadian astrophysicist John Climenhaga. Its minor-planet moon has a period of nearly 19 hours.

## Orbital characteristics

Climenhaga is a member of the Flora family, one of the largest families of stony asteroids in the main belt. It orbits the Sun in the inner main-belt at a distance of 1.8–2.8 AU once every 3 years and 6 months (1,294 days). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.21 and an inclination of 5° with respect to the ecliptic.
The asteroid's observation arc begins with its official discovery observation at Heidelberg, as no precoveries were taken, and no prior identifications were made.

## Physical characteristics

Climenhaga has been characterized as a common S-type asteroid.

### Lightcurve

In July 2009, a rotational lightcurve of Climenhaga was obtained from photometric observations by an international collaboration led by Australian astronomer Julian Oey at Kingsgrove (E19) and Leura (E17) observatories. Lightcurve analysis gave a well-defined rotation period of 2.737485 hours with a brightness amplitude of 0.10 magnitude (U=3).

### Diameter and albedo

The Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link assumes an albedo of 0.24 – derived from 8 Flora, a S-type asteroid and the family's largest member and namesake – and calculates a diameter of 7.82 kilometers with an absolute magnitude of 12.7.

### Satellite

During the photometric observation in July 2009, a minor-planet moon was discovered orbiting Climenhaga with an orbital period of 18.954 hours. The discovery was not announced until 2013. The satellite's orbit has an estimated semi-major axis of 19 kilometers.

## Naming

This minor planet was named in 1987 for Canadian John Leroy Climenhaga of the University of Victoria, in honour of his work in astrophysics. The approved naming citation was published by the Minor Planet Center on 16 December 1986 (M.P.C. 11441).
# Greens Norton Pocket Park

Greens Norton Pocket Park is a 2-hectare (4.9-acre) Local Nature Reserve in Greens Norton in Northamptonshire. It is owned and managed by Green Norton Parish Council.
This former brick pit has a pond, wetland, grassland and woods. There are picnic tables and benches. Fauna include barn owls, grass snakes, great crested newts and green woodpeckers.
There is access by a bridleway from Bengal Lane and a footpath from Bury Hill.
# Giancarlo Carloni

Giancarlo Carloni (born 8 June 1947 in Civita Castellana) is an Italian former professional footballer. His professional debut in the 1966–67 season for AS Roma remained the only Serie A game in his career.
# Kisatchie Falls

Kisatchie Falls is a waterfall along Kisatchie Bayou in the Kisatchie National Forest in Natchitoches Parish, Louisiana, near the border with Vernon Parish. It is one of the few waterfalls and the only Class II rapids in the state. It is located near the Kisatchie Ranger District within the National Forest.
The Man in the Moon was filmed at Kisatchie Falls. Several of the swimming scenes with Louisiana-born actress Reese Witherspoon were filmed at the falls.

## History

The name Kisatchie is derived from a tribe of Kichai Indians of the Caddo Confederacy.
# Grabiny, Brodnica County

Grabiny is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Zbiczno, within Brodnica County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. It lies 9 kilometres (6 mi) north of Zbiczno, 18 km (11 mi) north of Brodnica, and 65 km (40 mi) north-east of Toruń.
# Samuel C. Bradford

Samuel Clement Bradford (10 January 1878 in London – 13 November 1948) was a British mathematician, librarian and documentalist at the Science Museum in London. He developed "Bradford's law" (or the "law of scattering") regarding differences in demand for scientific journals. This work influences bibliometrics and citation analysis of scientific publications. Bradford founded the British Society for International Bibliography (BSIB) (est. 1927) and he was elected president of International Federation for Information and Documentation (FID) in 1945. Bradford was a strong proponent of the UDC and of establishing abstracts of the scientific literature.
# Quito Israeli Embassy bombing

On 26 November 1982, the Israeli embassy in Quito, Ecuador was bombed by unknown perpetrators, killing three people.

## Attack

A youth with a suitcase was sighted entering the embassy by eyewitnesses early in the morning. Witnesses said that he began taking out sticks of dynamite and lighting them by the time he had reached the third floor, right below the embassy. Somebody rang the building's alarm device, alerting the Israelis into fleeing outside. The youth dropped his bomb and ran away.
Police officers Manuel Jimenez and Vincente Jimenez were sent into the building for bomb disposal. The officers removed the bomb from its location and were 4.6 metres (15 ft) from the entrance when the device exploded. Vincente Jimenez, who was carrying the bag in his hands, was killed almost immediately. Manuel was approaching his partner when the blast happened, seriously injuring him. A nearby woman was tossed against the wall, but suffered minor injuries. The explosion caused a woman in a neighbouring apartment to fall out her window from the second-floor, killing her.
Manuel Jiminez was taken to his hospital for his injuries, where he had both his legs amputated. He died of his injuries soon after.

## Aftermath

The only group to claim responsibility was the left-wing ¡Alfaro Vive, Carajo!, but authorities discounted their claim due to the bomb's structure, instead concluding that it was likely the act of a Middle Eastern group. It is generally agreed it was done in relation to the 1985–2000 South Lebanon conflict.
The embassy was attacked again a few months later, but without any casualties or the level of damage the previous bombing had caused.
# 1982 Brazilian parliamentary election

Parliamentary elections were held in Brazil on 15 November 1982. The elections were conducted under the military dictatorship. Massive popular street demonstrations led the military dictatorship to stage the elections.
The pro-government Democratic Social Party (the successor of the ruling National Renewal Alliance) won 235 of the 479 seats in the Chamber of Deputies and 15 of the 25 seats in the Senate. Voter turnout was 82% for the Chamber of Deputies and 83% for the Senate.

## Electoral system

Due to the growing popularity of the opposition Brazilian Democratic Movement, the ruling National Renewal Alliance Party passed electoral reforms in 1979, replacing the two-party system in place since 1965 with a multi-party system.

## Results
### Chamber of Deputies

| | Democratic Social Party | 17,775,738 | 43.22 | 235 | +4 |
| | Brazilian Democratic Movement Party | 17,666,773 | 42.96 | 200 | +9 |
| | Democratic Labour Party | 2,394,723 | 5.82 | 23 | New |
| | Brazilian Labour Party | 1,829,055 | 4.45 | 13 | New |
| | Workers' Party | 1,458,719 | 3.55 | 8 | New |
| Total | Total | 41,125,008 | 100.00 | 479 | +57 |
| Valid votes | Valid votes | 41,125,008 | 84.87 | | |
| Invalid/blank votes | Invalid/blank votes | 7,330,871 | 15.13 | | |
| Total votes | Total votes | 48,455,879 | 100.00 | | |
| Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | 58,871,378 | 82.31 | | |
| Source: Nohlen ||||||

### Senate

| Party | Party | Votes | % | Seats |
| | Brazilian Democratic Movement Party | 18,410,338 | 43.67 | 9 |
| | Democratic Social Party | 17,799,069 | 42.22 | 15 |
| | Democratic Labour Party | 2,496,188 | 5.92 | 1 |
| | Brazilian Labour Party | 1,909,452 | 4.53 | 0 |
| | Workers' Party | 1,538,786 | 3.65 | 0 |
| Total | Total | 42,153,833 | 100.00 | 25 |
| Valid votes | Valid votes | 42,153,833 | 86.48 | |
| Invalid/blank votes | Invalid/blank votes | 6,592,970 | 13.52 | |
| Total votes | Total votes | 48,746,803 | 100.00 | |
| Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | 58,871,378 | 82.80 | |
| Source: Nohlen |||||
# Crash Bandicoot Nitro Kart 2

Crash Bandicoot Nitro Kart 2 is a 2010 racing video game developed by Swedish studio Polarbit and published by Activision for the iPhone and iPod Touch, and a sequel to Crash Bandicoot Nitro Kart 3D. The game is the seventeenth installment in the Crash Bandicoot series. Unlike the original, Nitro Kart 2 has been given an online multiplayer mode. The game was released on May 27, 2010.

## Gameplay

The game features ten playable characters and twelve unique tracks to compete on. Players can use power-ups and weapons gathered on the tracks to hinder opponents. The game features a new online multiplayer mode that allows up to four human players to play together over a Wi-Fi connection on three different modes. Nigel Wood of TouchGen, giving the game a score of 4½ out of 5, praised the game as "a fun and accessible arcade racer and a fantastic online experience", but noted the absence of difficulty settings and lack of originality.
The gameplay of the game is similar to its predecessor, with the player moves their kart by moving the iPod or iPhone like a steering wheel, much like many Wii racing games. However, unlike its predecessor, the player can also use a dashboard, press their thumb on the ball and move the karts left and right with that instead. To jump, the player has to touch the screen and touch the weapon picture to launch the weapon. To powerslide the player has to jump and tilt the iPhone.
Playable modes include cup races (tournaments consisting of multiple races), time attack (race the clock), missions, eliminator and multiplayer (which can only be played online or with Bluetooth.)
# USS APL-24

38°04′39″N 122°05′52″W﻿ / ﻿38.0773780°N 122.0977358°W﻿ / 38.0773780; -122.0977358
USS APL-24 is an APL-17-class barracks ship of the United States Navy.

## Construction and career

The ship was laid down on 24 July 1944, by the Pollock-Stockton Shipbuilding Co. and launched on 26 September 1944. She was commissioned on 24 July 1945.
She was decommissioned on 24 March 1947 and put into the reserve fleet.
The ship was transferred to MARAD on 23 May 1962, renamed as FB-62 and used as a headquarter ship in Suisun Bay, California.

## Awards

* American Campaign Medal
* World War II Victory Medal
# Murder of Todd Smith

Todd Smith, an American journalist, was killed in Peru in November 1989. Smith was the first foreign journalist to be killed in Peru's internal conflict.

## Life and career

Smith was born in Jacksonville, Florida. He graduated from Washington and Lee University with an English degree in 1983. He worked at the St. Petersburg Times and the Tampa Tribune, in addition to freelance reporting work. In 1987 he spent 10 weeks traveling with the Nicaraguan Contras, publishing a series in the St. Petersburg Times and the San Francisco Chronicle on his return.

## Murder

Smith's body was found near the town of Uchiza in the Upper Huallaga Valley. He had travelled there to investigate links between Shining Path guerrillas and cocaine traffickers, both of which were common in the area. He was 28. A wooden sign was found near his body reading: "In this way die North American spies linked to the Pentagon who are carrying out an anti-subversive plan in Latin America and especially in Peru. Death to the North American imperialism. Long live the Communist Party. Long live the war of the people."

## Aftermath

Washington and Lee University established a fellowship in Smith's name in 1990.
In April 1993 a secret counterterrorism court convicted Shining Path member José Manrique of taking part in the murder and sentenced him to 30 years imprisonment. Manrique was released early under unclear circumstances. Transcripts from the trial that were leaked in 2004 implicated the drug trafficker Fernando Zevallos in the killing.