OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Białystok

The Archdiocese of Białystok (Latin: Bialostocen(sis); Belarusian: Беластоцкая архідыяцэзія, romanized: Biełastockaja archidyjacezia) is a Latin Church ecclesiastical territory or archdiocese of the Catholic Church in Podlaskie Voivodeship, Northeastern Poland. It is a metropolitan see with two suffragan dioceses.
Its cathedral archiepiscopal see is Bazylika Archikatedralna Wniebowzięcia NMP, a minor basilica in the episcopal see of Białystok. It also has a second minor basilica : Bazylika Ofiarowania Najświętszej Marii Panny, dedicated to the Presentation of the Blessed Virgin Mary, in Różanystok.

## Ecclesiastical province

Its Suffragan sees are :
* Diocese of Drohiczyn
* Diocese of Łomża

## Statistics

As of 2022, it pastorally served 352,330 Catholics (80.5% of 437,790 total; however only 43,2% are active members) on 5,550 km$^2$ in 116 parishes and 25 missions with 390 priests (360 diocesan, 30 religious), 190 lay religious (34 brothers, 156 sisters) and 60 seminarians.

## History

* Established June 5, 1991 as Diocese of Białystok on Polish territory split off from the Metropolitan Archdiocese of Vilnius in Lithuania
* Enjoyed a Papal visit from the Pope John Paul II in June 1991.
* Promoted on March 25, 1992, by the same as Archdiocese of Białystok

## Episcopal ordinaries

    Bishops of Białystok
* Edward Kisiel (1991.06.05 – retired 1992.03.25), died 1993; previously Titular Bishop of Limata (1976.05.03 – 1991.06.05) as Apostolic Administrator of Białystok (1976.05.03 – 1991.06.05)

### Metropolitan Archbishops of Białystok

* Stanisław Szymecki (1993.05.15 – retired 2000.11.16), previously Bishop of Kielce (Poland) (1981.03.27 – 1993.05.15)
* Wojciech Ziemba (2000.11.16 – retired 2006.05.30); next Metropolitan Archbishop of Warmia (Poland) (2006.05.30 – 2016.10.15); previously Titular Bishop of Falerone (1982.06.19 – 1992.03.25) as Auxiliary Bishop of Warmia (Poland) (1982.06.19 – 1992.03.25), Bishop of Ełk (Poland) (1992.03.25 – 2000.11.16)
* Edward Ozorowski (2006.10.20 – retired 2017.04.12); previously Titular Bishop of Bitetto (1979.01.31 – 2006.10.20), first as Auxiliary Bishop of Vilnius (Lithuania) (1979.01.31 – 1991.06.05), then as Auxiliary Bishop of Białystok (1991.06.05 – succession 2006.10.20)
* Tadeusz Wojda, (S.A.C.) (2017.06.10 – 2021.03.02); next Metropolitan Archbishop of Gdańsk (Poland) (since 2021.03.25); previously Undersecretary of the Roman Congregation for the Evangelization of Peoples (2012.07.24 – 2017.04.12).
* Józef Guzdek (3 September 2021 – present); previously Titular Bishop of Treba (2004.09.15 – 2010.12.04) as Auxiliary Bishop of the Kraków, Bishop of Military Ordinariate of Poland (Poland) (2010.12.19 – 2021.07.14)
# Éric Champ

Éric Champ (born 8 June 1962 in Toulon, France) is a French former rugby union player. He played as a flanker and as a number eight.
Champ played all his career at RC Toulonnais, from 1979/80 to 1993/94. He won two French Championships, in 1986/87 and 1991/92. He had to leave competition after a serious injury.
He had 42 caps for France, from 1985 to 1991, scoring 3 tries, 12 points in aggregate. He played all five games at the 1987 Rugby World Cup, when France lost in the final to New Zealand by 29–9. He returned for the 1991 Rugby World Cup, playing four games.
Champ played five times at the Five Nations Championship, from 1986 to 1990, being a winner in 1987, 1988 (shared with Wales) and 1989.
After finishing his playing career, Champ was president of RC Toulounnais. He also has been a rugby commentator for French television.
# Charminar (2003 film)

Charminar is a 2003 Indian Telugu-language directed by Sagar. The film stars Venkat, Abhirami, Prakash Raj and Telangana Shakuntala. It was theatrically released on 15 August 2003. The film is a remake of the Kannada film Majestic (2002).

## Cast

* Venkat as Nandu
* Abhirami as Keerthi
* Prakash Raj as Surendra Babu
* Telangana Shakuntala as Lakshmibayamma
* Jeeva as Krishnamurthy
* Surya as Gowd
* L. B. Sriram
* Raghu Babu
* Bhuvaneswari
* Srinivas
* Sarika Ramachandra Rao
* Lakshmipati
* Sony
* Kaushal Manda

## Reception
### Critical response

Gudipoodi Srihari from The Hindu wrote "Venkat's good physique and histrionic talent are wasted in this thankless role. Even Prakashraj gets an equally bad role. None of the artistes fares better. Music score by Ghantadi Krishna sounds melancholic in this mayhem called Charminar". A reviewer of idlebrain.com says "This film does not offer anything but for a couple of well picturised melodious songs. You can safely avoid watching this film". A reviewer of Sify wrote "it seems was not paid his full remuneration and hence he decided not to dub. Abhirami (the heroine of Kamal’s Sandiyar) is good as Keerthi. On the whole it is a shoddily made film, and watching it is a waste of time".
# Galera

Galera may refer to:

## Places

* Careiae, ancient city in Italy afterward called Galera
* Galera railway station, in Peru, the highest railway station in the Western Hemisphere
* Galera, Granada, a municipality in the province of Granada in Spain
* Puerto Galera, a municipality in the province of Oriental Mindoro in the Philippines
* Galera River, in Mato Grosso state in western Brazil

## People

* Daniel Galera (born 1979), Brazilian writer, translator and editor
* Elia Galera (born 1973), Spanish actress and television presenter
* Federico Galera (born 1953), Spanish pentathlete
* Federico Galera Díez (born 1978), Spanish ski mountaineer and mountain runner
* Joaquín Galera (born 1940), Spanish racing cyclist
* Manuel Galera (1943–1972), Spanish racing cyclist
* Philippe Galera (born 1967), Spanish footballer

## Other

* Galera (song), a 2011 single by Jessy Matador
* Galera, a synonym of Epipogium, an orchid genus
* Galera cluster, a generic synchronous multi-master replication library for transactional databases, used in MySQL and MariaDB; see multi-master replication#MySQL / MariaDB
* Galera is the Spanish for galley, a type of sailing ship
# RER

RER may refer to:

## Transport
### In France

* Réseau Express Régional, or RER d'Île-de-France, the commuter rail service serving Paris and its suburbs
* Réseau Express Régional Franco-Valdo-Genevois, now called Léman Express, commuter rail service serving Geneva (Switzerland), Annemasse (France) and its suburbs

### In Belgium

* Réseau express régional Bruxellois ('Brussels Regional Express Network'), the commuter rail service serving Brussels and its suburbs and commuters
* Réseau Express Régional Gantois ('Ghent Regional Express Network'), the commuter rail service serving Ghent and its suburbs and commuters

### In Switzerland

* Réseau Express Régional Bernois, the name used for the Bern S-Bahn in French speaking areas.
* Réseau Express Régional Vaudois, commuter rail service serving Vaud and its suburbs
* Réseau Express Régional Fribourgeois, commuter rail service serving Fribourg and its suburbs
* Réseau Express Régional trinational de Bâle, the name used for the Basel S-Bahn in French speaking areas.
* Réseau Express Régional franco-valdo-genevois, now called Léman Express, commuter rail service serving Geneva, Annemasse and its suburbs

### In Argentina

* Red de Expresos Regionales, a planned commuter rail service in Buenos Aires

### In Canada

* GO Regional Express Rail, now known as GO Expansion, a planned commuter rail service in Toronto and its suburbs

## Other uses

* Rebuilt Reading electric multiple units
* The Real Estate Roundtable, a non-profit public policy organization that represents the interests of real estate
* Real exchange rate, the purchasing power of a currency relative to another at current exchange rates and prices
* RēR, the standard abbreviation for the label Recommended Records
* Resident Evil: Revelations, a Capcom game
* Respiratory exchange ratio, the ratio between the amount of carbon dioxide produced in metabolism and oxygen used
* Rough endoplasmic reticulum, a type of endoplasmic reticulum protein-manufacturing ribosomes
# Saint Hugh in the Carthusian Refectory

Saint Hugh in the Carthusian Refectory is a painting of 1655 by Francisco de Zurbarán, now in the Museum of Fine Arts of Seville.
It shows Saint Bruno of Cologne and the six other founder members of the Carthusian order being served a meal by Saint Hugh of Châteauneuf (then Bishop of Grenoble) and his page. One day Hugh had sent them meat and, during a discussion on whether it was right to break their fast and accept the gift, they fell into an ecstatic dream. Forty-five days later Hugh sent a message that he was coming to see them, but his messenger returned and reported that the Carthusians were still sitting in front of the meat despite it being Lent. Hugh arrived at the monastery and as the monks woke up Hugh asked Bruno the date in the church calendar. He told him a date forty-five days earlier and explained their debate over whether to accept his meat. Hugh then lent towards their plates and saw the meat turn into ash. The monks thus came to the decision that there could be absolutely no exception to their rule against eating meat.
In front of each Carthusian is a terracotta bowl with meat and pieces of bread. Also on the table are two terracotta jugs, an overturned bowl and two abandoned knives for cutting the meat.
# USS Endeavor (AFDL-1)

USS Endeavor was a 200-foot AFDL-1 Class Small Auxiliary floating drydock in service with the United States Navy during World War II. Built and delivered by Chicago Bridge and Iron in Morgan City, Louisiana in September 1943, she entered service as USS AFD-1. She was redesignated AFDL-1 on 1 August 1946. In 1986, she was decommissioned, struck from the Naval Register and transferred to the Dominican Republic and redesignated DF-1. She is currently in Active Service as of 2017.
It also shares the name with the Endeavour space shuttle, an orbital space vehicle used by NASA as an active participant in the construction of the International Space Station. Both vessels use the British English spelling of the word, rather than the American English form, in honor of the British HMS Endeavour, the ship of Captain James Cook on his first voyage of discovery (1768–1771).

## Awards

* American Campaign Medal
* World War II Victory Medal
* National Defense Service Medal with star
# Relic (disambiguation)

A relic, in religion, is the preserved physical remains or personal effects of a saint or venerated person. By extension, it may mean a preserved remainder of a previous time.
Relic, Relics or The Relic may also refer to:

## Film and television

* The Relic (film), a 1997 horror film based on the 1995 novel Relic by Preston and Child
* Relic (2020 film), an Australian horror film
* Relics: Einstein's Brain, a 1994 documentary
* "Relics" (Star Trek: The Next Generation), a TV episode
* "Relic", an episode of Smallville (season 3)
* "Relic", a fictional character in The Beachcombers

## Gaming

* Relic Entertainment, a Canadian video game developer
** Relic Online, a former online gaming system
* Relic (Dungeons & Dragons), a fictional magical item
* Relic, a collectible item in the video game series Crash Bandicoot
* Relic, an objective in video game Age of Empires II: The Age of Kings
* The Relic (video game), 2011

## Literature

* Relic (Preston and Child novel), a 1995 novel by Douglas Preston and Lincoln Child
* The Relic (Queiroz novel), an 1887 novel by José Maria de Eça de Queirós
* The Relic (Anthony novel), a 1991 novel by Evelyn Anthony
* Relic, a 2001 novel by Tom Egeland
* Relic (Foster novel), a 2018 novel by Alan Dean Foster
* Relic, a comic book enemy of Green Lantern
* Relic the Pika, a character in the Post-Super Genesis Wave timeline of the Sonic the Hedgehog Archie comics

## Music

* Relics (album), by Pink Floyd, 1971
* "The Relic", a song by Iced Earth from the 2017 album Incorruptible
* "The Relic", a song by Symphony X from the 1998 album Twilight in Olympus

## Science and technology

* Relic radiation, constituting the earliest light scattering from recombination and the furthest we can look back in time using electromagnetic observation.
* Relic neutrinos, a hypothetical even of last scattering of neutrinos one second since the Big Bang
* Cosmic gravitational wave background, the component of the gravitational wave background originating directly from cosmic inflation.
# Independent Group (Turkey)

Independent Group (Turkish: Müstakil Grup) was an opposition group in the Turkish parliament between 1939 and 1946.

## Backgrounds

After the Turkish Republic was proclaimed in 1923 by Atatürk and members of the Republican People's Party (CHP), the CHP became the ruling party up to 1950. This was a one-party regime. During this period two times an opposition party was founded; the Progressive Republican Party (TCF) in 1924 and the Liberal Republican Party (SCF) in 1930. But in both cases the opposition party was short-lived.

## The group

After İsmet İnönü became the president in 1938 he proposed another system for opposition. Probably this was due to İsmet İnönü's desire to take part on the side of western countries and to show democratization efforts in domestic policy.
During the general congress of CHP held on 29 May 1939, party by-law was amended to form an independent group within the parliament. According to the amendment, the chairman of the group was the president. But he was represented by a vice chairman. The 21 group members were appointed by the president from the CHP MPs. But in 1943 the number of Independent group members was raised to 35. These members had the right to attend the CHP caucus. But they had no right to speak and vote in the party. They were independent of party decisions and unlike the other party members had the right to oppose the government proposals in the parliament.
The vice chairman of the group was Ali Rana Tarhan, a former Minister of Customs and Monopolies in the six governments of Turkey (From 7th to 12th government of Turkey.(5 May 1931 – 26 May 1939))
The independent group practice aimed to fulfil the need for an opposition. However the group members were the CHP members and their number was only 5%-8% of that of the parliament. Besides, their term coincided with the World War II . Thus their opposition activities fell short of the expectations. Their critics in the parliament were put on the record and sometimes published in the newspapers; but these were not effective on the policy of the government.

## Aftermath

In 1946 Democrat Party (DP) was founded as a genuine opposition party and the Independent group became obsolete. In the general congress of the party the group was abolished. In 1950 elections DP defeated CHP.
# Alexander Morton (manufacturer)

Alexander Morton (c. 1844–1923) was a Scottish textiles manufacturer.
In 1875, he founded Alexander Morton and Company in Darvel, Ayrshire. In the 1890s, they had nearly 600 employees. By 1900, they had expanded to Carlisle, England and Killybegs, Ireland (Donegal Carpets). The Donegal carpet industry owes its origins to Alexander Morton.
They used the services of many designers, especially C. F. A. Voysey, Heywood Sumner and Lindsay Butterfield, and later Cecil Millar and George Henry Walton.
In 1914, he reorganised his business interests, with a new company Morton Sundour being "the major off-shoot". It was run by his second son James Morton.
The Victoria and Albert Museum, London holds 774 examples of their fabrics in their collection.
# Kabalebo River

Kabalebo River is a river in Suriname. It joins with the Courantyne River near Apoera. A plan for a dam in the river serving a hydroelectric power plant is part of the West Suriname Plan of the 1960s. As of 2020, no construction had taken place. Petrogylphs had been discovered on a rock by Ten Kate in 1886.
# Guillaume Delmotte

Guillaume Delmotte (born 25 October 1977) is a French former professional rugby union player.
Delmotte, born in Fréjus, learned his rugby in nearby Toulon and was a Var cadet champion in sprinting. He started his senior rugby career at RC Toulon, from where he was capped twice for France as a centre in 1999. Scoring two tries on debut against Romania at Castres, he kept his place for France's tour of Oceania, in which he played a Test against Tonga. In 2000, he left RC Toulon for a season at English club Harlequins, before linking up with Castres Olympique.
# Mohiuddin Ahmed (disambiguation)

Mohiuddin Ahmed (died 2010) was a Bangladeshi Army officer who was convicted and executed for the assassination of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman.
Mohiuddin Ahmed may also refer to:
* Mohiuddin Ahmad, Bangladeshi film director
* Mohiuddin Ahmad (author), Bangladeshi author
* Mohiuddin Ahmed (politician, born 1925), Bangladeshi MP
* Mohiuddin Ahmed (publisher), Bangladeshi publisher and University Press Limited founder
* Mohiuddin Ahmed (Munshiganj politician), Bangladeshi MP
* Mohiuddin Ahmed (Barisal politician)
* Mohiuddin Ahmed (Pabna politician)
* A. K. M. Mohiuddin Ahmed (1949–2010), another Bangladeshi Army officer convicted and executed for the assassination of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman
# Idol (film)

Idol (Korean: 우상) is a 2019 South Korean thriller film written and directed by Lee Su-jin, starring Han Suk-kyu, Sul Kyung-gu and Chun Woo-hee. It was theatrically released on March 20, 2019.

## Plot

Goo Myung-hui, a provincial council member renowned for his integrity and strong moral principles, is receiving overwhelming public support and is considered a frontrunner for the next governor. One day, he learns that his son was involved in a car accident and attempted to cover it up. Determined to protect his political career above all else, he makes the difficult decision to turn his son in.
Meanwhile, Yoo Joong-sik, whose entire world revolves around his son, Boo-nam, would do anything for him. When his son, who has a physical disability, suddenly dies in a car accident and returns as a cold corpse, Joong-sik falls into despair. Unable to understand his son's actions on the day of the accident and desperate to find his missing daughter-in-law, Choi Ryeon-hwa, who vanished without a trace that night, he seeks help from the police. However, no one listens to him.
Determined to uncover the hidden truth behind his son's death, Joong-sik embarks on his own investigation. Meanwhile, Ryeon-hwa, the only person who knows what truly happened that night, harbors a secret that no one else knows and that no one should ever find out.

## Cast

* Han Suk-kyu as Goo Myung-hui
* Sul Kyung-gu as Yoo Joong-sik
* Chun Woo-hee as Choi Ryeon-hwa
* Yoo Seung-mok as Hwang-byun
* Hyun Bong-sik as Detective Kim
* Kang Mal-geum as Myung-hui's wife
* Kim Seong-nyeo as Myung-hui's mother
* Seo Joo-hee as Dong-sook
* Kim Myung-gon as Member of national assembly Choi
* Jo Byung-gyu as Yo-han
* Lee Woo-hyun as Boo-nam
* Kim Seo-won as Assistant Kim
* Kim Jong-man as Kim Yong-goo
* Kim Hee-jung as Red-light district female boss
* Kim Jae-hwa as Soo-ryeon
* Lee Yeong-seok as Stepfather
* Seung Ooi-yeol as Kim Byun
* Jeon Jin-ki as Member of national assembly Kim

## Production

Principal photography began on October 24, 2017, and wrapped on April 9, 2018.
# Gamla nature reserve

Gamla nature reserve is a nature reserve and archaeological site located in the center of the Golan Heights, about 20 km south to the Israeli settlement of Katzrin. It adjoins the Yehudiya Forest Nature Reserve.

## The nature reserve

The nature reserve stretches along two streams, Gamla and the Daliot, and includes natural and archaeological attractions. Among the former are the largest nesting colony of griffon vultures in Israel, various other birds of prey, among a variety of wildlife and wild plants. Among the latter are the ancient city of Gamla and a Bronze Age dolmen field containing 716 dolmens. At the head of the Gamla stream there is a 51-meter high waterfall, the highest in Israel and the Israeli occupied territories, which dries up during summer and autumn.
The reserve also contains several other sites, such as a memorial monument and the ruins of a Byzantine-period village. The memorial is dedicated to the Jewish Golan Heights settlers who were killed during the Israeli wars and as a result of attacks; the remains of the Christian village from the 4th–7th century CE, known by the Arabic name of Deir Qeruh, include a well-preserved monastery centered around a church with a square apse - a feature known from ancient Syria and Jordan, but not present in churches west of the Jordan River.

## Vultures population

In 2007, vultures perching on the cliffs were poisoned. After the event, 7 younglings were taken to the Carmel until they were healed, after which they were taken to a restorative location. In 2008 a plan was undertaken to restore the vulture population. The vultures eggs are then taken to the Biblical zoo for incubation.
# 1925 in Uruguay

"none" is preferred when the title is sufficiently descriptive
Events from the year 1925 in Uruguay

## Incumbents

* President: José Serrato

## Events

* August 2: 1925 Uruguayan National Administration Council election

## Births

* February 25: Eduardo Risso, Olympic rower
# Africa Sports d'Abidjan

Africa Sports d'Abidjan is a multi-sports club based in Abidjan, Ivory Coast.

## History

The club was founded in 1947.

## Sports

The club contains teams in the sports of track and field, handball, basketball, and association football. Of these, the football team is the best known. They play at the Stade Champroux. The club is currently playing in Ligue 2, second tier of football in Ivory Coast.

### Performance in CAF competitions

* CAF Champions League: 9 appearances
* African Cup of Champions Clubs: 12 appearances
* CAF Confederation Cup: 1 appearance
       2011 – withdrew in First round
* CAF Cup: 2 appearances
       1995 – First round
       2001 – Semi-finals
* CAF Cup Winners' Cup: 7 appearances

## Honours

* Côte d'Ivoire Premier Division: 18
** 1956, 1967, 1968, 1971, 1977, 1978, 1982, 1983, 1985, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989, 1996, 1999, 2007, 2008, 2011
* Côte d'Ivoire Cup: 21
** 1953, 1954, 1956, 1958, 1961, 1962, 1964, 1977, 1978, 1979, 1981, 1982, 1985, 1986, 1989, 1993, 1998, 2002, 2009, 2015, 2017
* Coupe Houphouët-Boigny: 12
** 1977, 1979, 1981, 1982, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1993, 2003, 2015
* African Cup Winners' Cup: 2
** 1992, 1999
* CAF Super Cup: 1
** 1992
* West African Club Championship (UFOA Cup): 3
** 1985, 1986, 1991
* French West African Cup: 1
** 1958

## Managerial history

* François Zahoui (2005 – 2006)
* Francesco Moriero (November 2006 – July 2007)
* Salvatore Nobile (July 2007 – March 2009)
* Đorđe Koković (April 2010 – May 2011)
* Salvatore Nobile (October 2011 – April 2012)
# Register of Damage for Ukraine

The Register of Damage Caused by the Aggression of the Russian Federation against Ukraine, also called the Register of Damage for Ukraine or RD4U, is a register founded by the Council of Europe for Ukrainian individuals, businesses, and state and municipal entities to seek compensation for damages from the Russian invasion of Ukraine. The Register of Damage for Ukraine is an enlarged partial agreement, thereby allowing international cooperation between members and non-members within the framework of the Council of Europe. The Register is headquartered in The Hague, Netherlands, and has an office in Kyiv, Ukraine.
On 2 April 2024, the Register opened to applications, receiving over 100 online applications within the first 24 hours, anticipating an eventual 300,000 to 600,000 claims.
As of April 2024, the Register of Damage for Ukraine only accepts claims regarding the damage or destruction of residential real estate. Other categories, such as injury or loss, will gradually become available throughout 2024.
The Register is not intended to pay compensation for claims, but is instead the initial approach to an international compensation mechanism that, by April 2024, had not yet been established. Preceding the creation of the Register in November 2022, the United Nations "recognized that Russia must be held to account for its violations of international law in Ukraine, including by way of payment of reparation."