OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Electronic Money Institution

An Electronic Money Institution (EMI) is a financial institution that is authorised to issue electronic money and provide payment services such as domestic and international electronic funds transfers and can provide bank accounts and e-wallets. EMIs are similar to banks except they are not allowed to lend money.
EMIs are generally licensed by the same government organisation that issues banking licenses, in most countries that is the central bank or equivalent government agency. They are used by fintech based challenger banks and similar disruptors that are competing against traditional banks for payment services.

## History

The concept was developed in 2009 by the European Union (EU) and the term was created as part of the EU's E-Money Directive (Directive 2009/110/EC) and has since spread to other countries. The term encompasses financial firms that provide payment services and bank account but don't have a full banking license.

## Licensing and regulations

In the European Union, an Electronic Money Institution can be licensed in any country member but can act and provide services in all EU and EEA countries. The legal basis for e-money issuance in the European Union is covered by EU Directive 2009/110/EC, on the taking up, pursuit and prudential supervision of the business of electronic money institutions establishes, issued by the European Parliament and Council 16 September 2009. Electronic Money Institutions can provide a wide range of payment services, such as issuing bank accounts with IBANs, payment cards, e-wallets and other payment instruments requiring the storage of client's funds. The funds received by EMIs may not be protected under the Financial Services Compensation Scheme (FSCS) depending on the country but EMIs are required to safeguard them either via segregation in dedicated accounts or by covering them with insurance.
Countries beyond the EU have adopted rules to encourage novel entities to provide cost effective low value digital payment instruments to aid in digitizing different types of payments.
# Tom Donnenwirth

Tom Donnenwirth (born 19 January 1998) is a French road cyclist, who rides for UCI WorldTeam Groupama–FDJ.

## Major results
### 2022

    2nd Overall Tour de Guadeloupe

### 2023

    1st Laukizko Udal Saria
    3rd Overall Tour de la Mirabelle

### 2024

    3rd Overall Tour of Britain
    3rd Overall Alpes Isère Tour
    4th Overall Tour de l'Ain

### 2025

    5th Muscat Classic
# Davide Toneatti

Davide Toneatti (born 9 April 2001) is an Italian road and cyclo-cross cyclist, who currently rides for UCI WorldTeam XDS Astana Team.

## Major results
### Road
#### 2022

    3rd Overall Giro della Regione Friuli Venezia Giulia
    8th Trofeo Città di Meldola
    9th Coppa della Pace

#### 2024

    2nd Overall Belgrade–Banja Luka
       1st Stage 2
    2nd Overall Tour of Romania
    4th Overall International Tour of Rhodes
    6th Overall Giro della Regione Friuli Venezia Giulia
    9th Overall Visit South Aegean Islands
    9th Cupa Max Ausnit
    9th Giro del Veneto

#### 2025

    7th Muscat Classic

### Cyclo-cross
#### 2017–2018

    1st Trofeo di Gorizia
    2nd Gran Premio Città di Vittorio Veneto
    3rd National Junior Championships
    3rd Ciclocross del Ponte

#### 2018–2019

    1st International Ciclocross Selle SMP
    1st Ciclocross del Ponte
    1st Trofeo di Gorizia
    1st Gran Premio Città di Vittorio Veneto

#### 2019–2020

    2nd National Under-23 Championships

#### 2020–2021

    3rd National Under-23 Championships

#### 2021–2022

    1st National Under-23 Championships
    1st International Cyclocross Increa Brugherio
    1st Internazionale CX San Colombano
    2nd Gran Premio Internazionale CX Città di Jesolo

#### 2022–2023

    1st Trofeo Città di Firenze
    1st Turin International Cyclocross
    2nd National Championships
# Little Miss Devil

Little Miss Devil (Arabic: عفريتة هانم, romanized: Afrita hanem, lit. 'Little Miss Genie') is a 1949 Egyptian musical comedy film directed by Henry Barakat. The plot is about Asfour, a poor singer, played by Syrian musician Farid Al Atrache, who falls in love with Aleya, the somewhat spoiled daughter of his boss.

## Plot

Asfour wants to marry Aleya, but her father won't let the marriage happen due to Asfour's class status. Asfour turns to a genie for help, but the genie, a female genie named Kahramana, played by noted Egyptian actress and dancer Samia Gamal, falls in love with Asfour instead, and tries to manipulate his desires.

## Release

Following the publicity of Gamal's marriage to Texan Shepherd King in 1951, the film became the first Egyptian film to receive a regular theatrical release in the United States, opening December 7, 1951 in New York City. The New York state censor reportedly deleted one dance scene that had a close up of Gamal's lower abdomen.

## Reception

According to the British Film Institute’s book 100 Film Musicals, Afrita hanem critiques modernity: “Running through all these films (as through so many Indian films), exploring moral dilemmas in bourgeois family settings, is a discourse in which western modernity – cars, clothes, manners – is viewed negatively in relation to traditional values. The sage who presides over the genie in Afrita Hanem pops up from time to time to deliver homilies about materialistic greed and selfishness.”
Variety felt that Gamal showed "scant thespic ability. Her talent appears to be exclusively confined to a happy faculty of undulating her hips, abdomen and buttocks in an eye-arresting manner". They suggested that "the unitiated will find Arabic tunes as a form of monotonous wail devoid of melody."
# Ahrendsberg

Ahrendsberg is an uninhabited island, 8.6 hectares (21 acres) in area, near the island of Poel in the Breitling, a strait off the Bay of Wismar on the Baltic coast of Germany.
The island, which is roughly 600 metres (2,000 ft) long and up to 220 metres (720 ft) wide, is dominated by salt meadows with marshy islands and shores that are dissected by creeks. The higher areas are generally very dry and are characterised by stunted vegetation, for example dry, lean grassland with thorn bushes. At the southern tip of the island is a short section of cliff.
# The Tribute Money (Champaigne)

The Tribute Money is an oil on canvas painting by the Flemish-French painter Philippe de Champaigne, created c. 1663–1665. It is held at the Montreal Museum of Fine Arts.

## History and description

Known for his religious works, Philippe de Champaigne illustrates here the famous episode from the Gospels, when the Pharisees asked Jesus Christ if it was correct to pay tribute to the Romans, by presenting him a denarius. A negative response could have caused reprisals from the Romans. It was at this moment that Jesus replied: “Render unto Caesar the things that are Caesar’s and unto God the things that are God’s.”
In a format where the life-size painted characters seem to encourage the viewer to participate in the scene, Champaigne depicts Jesus while he points to the denarius, stamped with the effigy of Caesar, held by the Pharisee, and, with his finger pointed to the air to indicate God, gives his answer. In a classic and rigorous style, Philippe de Champaigne balances bright colors, including the Pharisee's shawl hemmed with an inscription in Hebrew. On the left, another Pharisee wearing a headband also covered with Hebrew inscriptions seems to be thinking about Jesus' response, as does the one on the far left, with one hand on his chin. On the left side, a character seen in profile would be a self-portrait of the artist.
The painting shows the influence of Raphael and Nicolas Poussin, specially in the composition.
# Walnut Creek (East Nishnabotna River tributary)

Walnut Creek is a stream in Fremont, Page, Montgomery, Mills, Pottawattamie and Shelby counties in Iowa. It is a tributary of the East Nishnabotna River.
Walnut Creek is named after the groves of black walnut surrounding it.
# Åkarp

Åkarp (pronunciation) is a locality situated in Burlöv Municipality, Skåne County, Sweden with 5,617 inhabitants in 2010.
It is situated approximately 8 km northeast of Malmö and 13 km southwest of Lund. It has a railway station where the Skåne commuter rail network stops.
In 1120 the village was known as Acathorp, from the two words Aki (an Old Danish man's name) and torp. Around the 15th century the name changed to Ågarp, and during the 16th century the name changed to Ågerup. The first record of the name Åkarp is from the year 1770.
The composer Lars-Erik Larsson was born in Åkarp in 1908.
# Joseph Seamon Cotter Jr.

Joseph Seamon Cotter Jr. (September 2, 1895 – February 3, 1919) was an American playwright, writer, and poet from Louisville, Kentucky most remembered for his posthumously published one-act play On The Fields of France in addition to numerous volumes of poetry.

## Early life

Cotter was born and lived the formative years of his life in Louisville, Kentucky, where he attended Central High School until his graduation in 1911. His father, Joseph Seamon Cotter Sr., a noted African-American playwright in his own regard, was the principal when Cotter graduated.

## Education

Cotter subsequently attended Fisk University in Nashville, TN, before contracting tuberculosis, a disease that claimed the life of his sister, Florence Olivia, in 1914.

## Career

After falling ill, Cotter returned to Louisville and began work as a journalist for the Leader. Cotter avoided mimicking the style of his father and instead "experimented with free and, in Rain Music, rhythmic styles." His father was instrumental in promoting his son's work after his death in 1919 from tuberculosis. He was said by many to have had the potential to be the greatest poet of his generation.
# Pieter Steyn

Pieter Steyn (October 6, 1706 in Haarlem – November 5, 1772) was a Dutch government official. He was grand pensionary of Holland from June 18, 1749 to November 5, 1772. Over the course of his career, he also served as an alderman, mayor, councillor, and administrative officer.
He was the son of Johanna Patijn and Adriaan Steyn, mayor of Haarlem. He studied Latin with Eduard van Zurck, and went on to study law in Leiden between 1724 and 1726.
Both his marriages (of 1736 and 1740) were without issue.
As Grand Pensionary of Holland, Pieter Steyn was overshadowed by the Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg, "governing guardian" of the minor stadtholder William V, Prince of Orange.
# Eileen Essell

Eileen Joan Essell (8 October 1922 – 15 February 2015) was an English actress, noted in part for not beginning her screen acting career until the age of 79.

## Career

Essell retired from stage acting in 1958 following her marriage to playwright and actor Gerard McLarnon. She later earned a living as a teacher at the Central School of Music and Drama and the City University. After the death of her husband in 1997, Christopher Webber (a family friend) lured her back on stage to play a leading role in a zarzuela he was directing at London's Bloomsbury Theatre, The Girl with the Roses (1999). Although she had acted onstage in the 1940s/1950s, her first screen performance was in an episode of Doctors. She later appeared in The Bill, Doc Martin, Holby City, Hustle, Casualty, Ideal and Sensitive Skin, among other episodes. She guest starred as Christine in the episode "From Out of the Rain" in season 2 of the BBC spin-off show Torchwood. On film, she is best remembered for the role of Mrs. Connelly in Duplex.

## Death

Essell died on 15 February 2015, at the age of 92.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2002 | Ali G Indahouse | Mrs Hugh | |
| 2003 | Duplex | Mrs Connelly | released in the United Kingdom and Ireland as Our House |
| 2004 | Finding Neverland | Mrs Snow | |
| 2005 | Charlie and the Chocolate Factory | Grandma Josephine | |
| 2005 | The Producers | Hold Me-Touch Me | |

### Television

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2005 | The Hustle | Mary | Series 2 |
| 2006 | Ideal | Mrs Coneybear | Series 2 Episode 4 "The Seance" |
| 2007 | Doc Martin | Mrs. Avril | Season 3 Episode 3 |
| 2007 | Fear, Stress and Anger | Gran | |
| 2008 | Torchwood | Christina | |
# Tomaszewo, Szamotuły County

Tomaszewo is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Wronki, within Szamotuły County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland.
# Meitetsu 100 series

The Meitetsu 100 series (名鉄100系) is a commuter electric multiple unit type operated by Nagoya Railroad (Meitetsu) in Japan since 1978. There is also a 200 series type, operated since 1991, which is very similar to the 100 series. The 100 series and 200 series trains run on the Inuyama Line and Toyota Line and provide through service to the Tsurumai Line in Nagoya Municipal Subway.

## History
### Background

In the 1950s, Toyota saw a surge in population thanks to its local car industry. Despite this increase, no railway connected Toyota to Nagoya, forcing local residents to use cars. The area around Nagoya suffered from frequent traffic congestions due to spike in automobile usage. After a proposal in 1972 proposing around 139km of railway network around Nagoya including existing lines, Meitetsu gave away construction permits for the section between Yagoto and Akaike which was inherited from one of the railway companies Meitetsu absorbed to the Nagoya Municipal Subway, while also building the section between Akaike and Toyotashi Station. The two groups agreed to run through service from Toyotashi to Kami-Otai, which went through the Tsurumai Line and Meitetsu Toyota Line. The Meitetsu 100 series was designed for this through service.
# General Confederation of Greek Workers

The General Confederation of Greek Workers (Greek: Γενική Συνομοσπονδία Εργατων Ελλάδας, Γ.Σ.Ε.Ε, GSEE) is the highest, tertiary trade union body in Greece. It was founded in 1918 and is affiliated with the International Trade Union Confederation.

## Overview

GSEE is made up of 83 worker unions and 74 departmental secondary confederations. Its primary purpose is defending the interests of all private sector workers in Greece. To that purpose, it negotiates with the employer unions the signing of national union labour agreements and also has the ability to call all workers of the private sector on strike in case the need arises.
GSEE has established a number of supporting institutes. INE/GSEE-ADEDY is tasked with the provision of GSEE and ADEDY, the equivalent of GSEE in the public sector, of formulated scientific data reports which GSEE and ADEDY use for the scientific validations of their argumentation when dealing with the employers. KE.PE.A is tasked with the provision of information and legal advice to all workers and unemployed people in Greece. A.RIS.TOS is tasked with the tracking and filling of the historical evidence of all worker unions in Greece. KANEP/GSEE is tasked with the support of policy of GSEE in education and the R&D field.
Today, GSEE faces the issues of unemployment, sustainable social insurance and sustainable economic growth. During the Greek public debt crisis of 2010, GSEE has worked to protect the established labour rights in the private sector which have been under pressure by the 2010 EU-IMF-ECB memorandum to Greece. To this day although GSEE, has been affiliated by the capitalist ideology and has lost its pro workers character, that GSEE had when it was created. Like the other union Civil Servants' Confederation, which is a union for civil servants and state employed workers, they have become boss' unions and no longer represent the workers movement in Greece. Within GSEE there are different syndicalist fronts that during the last decade have a more central role in the labor movement representing the actual needs and struggles of the workers like the All-Workers Militant Front, within which members and cadres of the Communist Party of Greece also participate.
# Marco Antonio Bottoni

Marco Antonio Bottoni, T.O.R. or Marco Antonio Bettoni was a Roman Catholic prelate who served as Auxiliary Bishop of Frascati (1655–?) and Titular Bishop of Coronea (1655–?).

## Biography

Marco Antonio Bottoni was ordained a priest in the Third Order Regular. On 30 August 1655, he was appointed during the papacy of Pope Alexander VII as Auxiliary Bishop of Frascati and Titular Bishop of Coronea. On 14 September 1655, he was consecrated bishop by Giulio Cesare Sacchetti, Cardinal-Bishop of Frascati, with Giovanni Alfonso Puccinelli, Archbishop of Manfredonia, and Francesco Gheri, Bishop of Cervia, serving as co-consecrators. It is uncertain how long he served as Auxiliary Bishop of Frascati.

## Episcopal succession

* Episcopal succession of Marco Antonio Bottoni
* While bishop, he was the principal co-consecrator of:
* Antonio Barberini, Cardinal-Bishop of Frascati (1655);
* François Pallu, Vicar Apostolic of Tonking (1658); and
* Adamo Gentile, Bishop of Lipari (1660).
# Katha Saghral

Katha Saghral (Urdu: كٹهہ سگهرال) is a village and union council (an administrative subdivision) of Khushab District located in Punjab, Pakistan.

## Overview

Katha Saghral is situated 25 km from Khushab on the Rawalpindi-Peshawar Road. It is a semi-hilly and mineral-rich area. Dozens of minerals including coal and salt are mined in the surrounding area of this village. The population is associated with agriculture and tomato is the famous cultivation of the area.
# Henrique Lemle

Henrique Lemle (also spelled Heinrich Lemle) was a German-Brazilian rabbi associated with Reform Judaism.
Lemle was born in 1909 in Augsburg, Germany. He received his doctorate degree in 1932 and served as a rabbi in Mannheim and Frankfurt-am-Main. Under the Nazi regime, Lemle was briefly interned in the Buchenwald concentration camp until he was released through the efforts of the Joint Distribution Committee who assisted Lemle in migrating to the United Kingdom. He subsequently migrated to Brazil where his rabbinic career included his position as rabbi to the liberal Jewish community in Rio de Janeiro. He died in Brazil in 1978 at age 68.

## Career

After settling in Brazil, Lemle founded the Associacao Religiosa Israelita for Jewish immigrants. Lemle also co-founded the Christian-Jewish Fraternal Council in Brazil.
Lemle authored a number of Jewish books, including a Jewish prayerbook in Portuguese.
# Natalia Erdyniyeva

Natalia Erdyniyeva (Russian: Ната́лья Константи́новна Эрдыни́ева, Natálya Konstantínovna Erdyníyeva, born 6 August 1988 in Ulan-Ude, Buryatia) is a Russian archer of the Buryat-Mongol ethnicity. Natalia is a student at Buryat State University in Ulan-Ude. She was trained by her parents, starting with her mother Gerelma Erdyniyeva. Her hobby is dancing.

## Early career achievements

* 30 April 2007 — Silver at the second stage of Archery World Cup 2007, Varese.
* 28 May 2007 — Gold result at the third stage of Archery World Cup 2007, Antalya
* 7 July 2007 — Bronze at the 44th Outdoor Archery World championship, Leipzig.
* 24 July 2007 - Achieved world number one ranking
* 24 November 2007 — Bronze at the Archery World Cup 2007, Dubai.
* 1 April 2008 — Silver at the first stage of Archery World Cup 2008, Santo Domingo

## 2008 Summer Olympics

At the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing Erdyniyeva finished her ranking round with a total of 647 points. This gave her the 11th seed for the final competition bracket in which she faced Nathalie Dielen in the first round, beating the archer from Switzerland with 107-102. In the second round she was too strong for Iwona Marcinkiewicz with 104-103. She was upset in the third round of competition when she lost against 27th seed Zhang Juanjuan with 110-98. Zhang eventually went on to win the gold medal.
# Stalvira Orshush

Stalvira Stepanovna Orshush (Russian: Стальвира Степановна Оршуш, born 22 April 1993 in Ulan-Ude, Russia) is a Russian freestyle wrestler of Hungarian heritage. Orshush began competing in wrestling in 2011 and since then, she has won various medals at many tournaments. Orshush came in second place and won the silver medal at the 2016 National Championships.
In 2017, Orshush obtained a better result winning the gold medal and taking the first place, making Orshush a part of the Russian national team. She won the silver medal at the Ivan Yarygin 2018 Golden Grand Prix, held in Krasnoyarsk.
In 2018, Orshush won the gold medal in the 55 kg category at the 2018 Klippan Lady Open.
Her biggest achievement was winning the gold medal at the 2018 European Wrestling Championships by defeating the two-world champion Vanesa Kaladzinskaya of Belarus by fall in the final. Orshush became a two-time Russian national champion in 2018, by defeating Kuular of Kemerovo by 11-0 technical fall.
In March 2021, Orshush competed at the European Qualification Tournament in Budapest, Hungary hoping to qualify for the 2020 Summer Olympics in Tokyo, Japan.
Orshush lost her bronze medal match in the women's 53 kg event at the 2024 European Wrestling Championships held in Bucharest, Romania. She competed at the 2024 European Wrestling Olympic Qualification Tournament in Baku, Azerbaijan hoping to qualify for the 2024 Summer Olympics in Paris, France. She was eliminated in her first match and she did not qualify for the Olympics.
She is of Magyar descent.
# Valery Limasov

Valery Limasov (born 6 December 1955) is a Russian boxer. He competed in the men's light welterweight event at the 1976 Summer Olympics, Master of Sports of the USSR of international class (1974), Honoured Master of Sports of the USSR in boxing (1977).
# Yury Dubinin (wrestler)

Yury Dubinin (born 10 September 1976 in Beloretsk) is a male freestyle wrestler from Belarus. He participated in men's freestyle 60 kg at the 2008 Summer Olympics. Dubinin lost to South Korea's Jung Ji-Hyun and did not advance past the first round.
# Coalition of African American Pastors

Coalition of African American Pastors (CAAP) is an African-American civil rights and social-conservative non-profit organization. They advocate for religion in public life and against abortion and same-sex marriage.

## Activity

* In July 2012, the group traveled to Houston, Texas in protest of the NAACP's decision to endorse same-sex marriage. Later the same year, they spoke out in opposition to Barack Obama for his support of same-sex marriage and issued a petition against same-sex marriage which garnered over 4,000 signers.
* On June 6, 2013 they condemned the Supreme Court's decision striking down the Defense of Marriage Act.
* February 2014, the group proposed impeaching Eric Holder for his support of same-sex marriage. Later the same year they announced the formation of RISE movement.
* February 2015, the group called for Justices Elena Kagan and Ruth Bader Ginsburg to recuse themselves from a case surrounding the state-level gay marriage bans.