OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# John Van Maanen

John Eastin Van Maanen (born 1943) is an American organizational theorist, Professor of Organization Studies at the MIT Sloan School of Management, and best known for his contributions to qualitative studies in management and to organizational ethnography.
His studies included longitudinal researches of policemen, fishermen, Disneyland operators, and London detectives. His publications include also methodological studies on writing organizational ethnographies and on power relations in workplace. His Tales of the Field on Writing Ethnography (University of Chicago Press, 1988) became a classic reading in many doctoral programs in management around the world. He also recently commented on "On the Run", by Alice Goffman. His other contributions include studies of high tech industries.

## Selected publications

Books, a selection:
* Van Maanen, John. Breaking in: A consideration of organizational socialization. Defense Technical Information Center, 1972.
* Van Maanen, John Eastin, and Edgar Henry Schein. Toward a theory of organizational socialization. 1977.
* Van Maanen, John, and Stephen R. Barley. Occupational communities: Culture and control in organizations. No. TR-ONR-10. ALFRED P SLOAN SCHOOL OF MANAGEMENT CAMBRIDGE MA, 1982.
* Maanen, John Van. Qualitative methodology. Beverly Hills: Sage 1983.
* Van Maanen, John. Tales of the field: On writing ethnography. University of Chicago Press, 2011.
# Shaanxi Federation of Trade Unions

The Shaanxi Federation of Trade Unions (SFTU; Chinese:陕西省总工会), a provincial branch of the All-China Federation of Trade Unions (ACFTU), was formally established in December 1927 in Xi'an during the Chinese Communist Party (CCP)-led labor movement.

## History

Its roots trace to early railway unions such as the Longhai Railway Workers' Association in 1922, which organized strikes against Belgian and Japanese-controlled rail operations in Shaanxi. During the Second Sino-Japanese War (1937–1945), the SFTU coordinated with the CCP's Eighth Route Army in Yan'an, mobilizing workers to sabotage Japanese supply routes and support wartime production in the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Border Region.
After 1949, the SFTU focused on state-owned heavy industries, managing labor relations at enterprises like the Xi'an Aircraft Industry Corporation in 1958 and promoting Soviet-style Labor Emulation campaigns. During the 1990s reforms, it addressed layoffs in declining state-owned textile mills and mediated disputes in Xi'an's emerging high-tech zones, aligning with national labor contract laws.
In the 2010s, the SFTU prioritized rural migrant worker integration, establishing Shaanxi Migrant Workers' Service Centers in 2014 and partnering with tech companies under the provincial "Digital Shaanxi" strategy.
# Terry Price (golfer)

Terry Price (born 27 December 1960) is an Australian professional golfer.

## Early life

Price was born in Rockhampton, Queensland.

## Professional career

Price turned professional in 1978 at age 17, joined the PGA Tour of Australasia in 1986. He won his first tournament in 1988 at the non-Order of Merit Queensland PGA Championship. He has since won five official events on the tour, in addition to several more victories both in Australia and internationally.
Price has also played on the European Tour. He played three seasons in the early 1990s, finishing just inside the top 100 on the Order of Merit in 1994 and 1995, before losing his card at the end of 1996. He returned to the European Tour in 2003 via qualifying school, but had to revisit at the end of the season to regain his card. He achieved a career best finish on the Order of Merit of 53rd in 2004, but he was unable to build on that and after missing much of the 2006 season due to injury, lost his card at the end of 2007.
Price began playing on the European Senior Tour in 2012 and won his first title in September at the Pon Senior Open in Germany.
Price currently lives in Hope Island, Queensland with his wife and three children.

## Professional wins (12)
### PGA Tour of Australasia wins (5)

| No. | Date | Tournament | Winning score | Margin of victory | Runner(s)-up |
| 1 | 25 Oct 1992 | Dunhill Malaysian Masters | −11 (69-69-70-69=277) | 2 strokes | Anthony Gilligan, Hsieh Yu-shu |
| 2 | 12 Dec 1993 | Air New Zealand Shell Open | −7 (71-72-68-66=277) | 1 stroke | Michael Campbell, Brad Faxon, Wayne Riley |
| 3 | 7 Apr 2002 | Volvo Trucks Golf Klassik | −17 (68-70-67-70=275) | 1 stroke | Brad Kennedy |
| 4 | 10 Nov 2002 | New South Wales Open | −9 (66-71-72-70=279) | 1 stroke | Wayne Grady, Adam Groom, Jason Norris, Mahal Pearce, Andre Stolz |
| 5 | 18 Jan 2004 | Holden New Zealand Open | −9 (69-65-67-70=271) | 1 stroke | Brad Heaven (a) |

### Swedish Golf Tour wins (1)

| No. | Date | Tournament | Winning score | Margin of victory | Runner-up |
| 1 | 22 May 1988 | Naturgas Open | −6 (74-70-66=210) | Playoff | Joe Higgins |

### Other wins (5)

* 1988 Queensland PGA Championship
* 1989 Papua New Guinea Masters
* 1990 Queensland PGA Championship
* 1993 Queensland Open (Foundation Tour)
* 1995 Queensland Open (Foundation Tour)

### European Senior Tour wins (1)

| No. | Date | Tournament | Winning score | Margin of victory | Runners-up |
| 1 | 9 Sep 2012 | Pon Senior Open | −16 (67-66-67=200) | 6 strokes | Marc Farry, Barry Lane |

## Results in major championships

| Tournament | 1993 | 1994 | 1995 | 1996 |
| The Open Championship | CUT | T24 | | CUT |
Note: Price only played in The Open Championship.
CUT = missed the half-way cut "T" = tied

## Team appearances

* World Cup (representing Australia): 1999
# Antoni Rokita

Antoni Rokita (25 May 1909 – 25 January 1963) was a Polish wrestler. He competed in the men's Greco-Roman bantamweight at the 1936 Summer Olympics.
# Mchówek

Mchówek is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Izbica Kujawska, within Włocławek County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. It lies approximately 6 kilometres (4 mi) west of Izbica Kujawska, 36 km (22 mi) south-west of Włocławek, and 69 km (43 mi) south of Toruń.
# Rancheria Creek (Big Butte Creek tributary)

Rancheria Creek is a stream in the U.S. state of Oregon. It is a tributary to South Fork Big Butte Creek.
Rancheria Creek took its name from an Indian settlement which stood near its banks.
# Soctahoma Creek

Soctahoma Creek is a stream in the U.S. state of Mississippi.
Soctahoma is a name derived from the Choctaw language meaning "red streambank; red hillside", a name which was descriptively applied to this stream on account of the red clay near its course.
# Finland–Japan relations

Finland–Japan relations are foreign relations between Finland and Japan. Japan first recognized Finland and established diplomatic relations in 1919. Diplomatic relations were temporarily broken in 1944 but were re-established again in 1957. Since then, Finland and Japan have maintained good-natured relations, and have cooperated in places such as science and technology and trade. Both nations share an embassy in the other's capital.

## History

After the Finns signed peace with the Soviet Union, diplomatic relations were severed, because of British pressure.
* Japanese military visit in 1943
* Prime Minister Sanna Marin met with Japanese parliamentarians
* President Sauli Niinistö and prime minister Shinzo Abe
* President Alexander Stubb and prime minister Fumio Kishida

## State visits

In May 2000, Emperor Akihito visited Finland.

## Transport

In 2013, Japan Airlines started operating direct flights between Tokyo and Helsinki.

## Sport relations

Toyota Gazoo Racing WRT is a Japanese World Rally Championship factory which based in Finland, it serving as the entry for the car manufacturer Toyota.

## Cultural relations

The Finnish Moomin series has also been highly popular in Japan, particularly the 1990 TV adaptation. Moomin (1969 TV series) and New Moomin have only been released in Japan.

## Diplomatic missions

The Embassy of Japan is located in Helsinki. The Embassy of Finland is located in Tokyo.
* Embassy of Finland in Tokyo
* Embassy of Japan in Helsinki
# Gunningite

Gunningite is one of the minerals in the Kieserite group, with the chemical formula (Zn,Mn$^{2+}$)SO$_4$·H$_2$O. Its name honours Henry Cecil Gunning (1901–1991) of the Geological Survey of Canada and a professor at the University of British Columbia.

## Occurrence

Gunningite is rare. It is found in dry areas of the oxidized portions of sphalerite-bearing deposits. It has been noted in mines in Canada (Yukon Territory, British Columbia and New Brunswick), the United States (Nevada and Arizona), Switzerland (Valais), Greece, Attica and Germany (Baden-Württemberg).
# Rebecca Stevenson

Rebecca Stevenson (born 27 September 1978) is an Australian professional golfer. She played on the Ladies European Tour 2003–2007 and was LET Rookie of the Year and runner-up at the ANZ Ladies Masters in 2003.

## Amateur career

Stevenson was born in 1978 and grew up in Gold Coast, Queensland. She enjoyed success as an amateur and was runner-up at the 1996 Australian Girls' Amateur, losing the final to Gloria Park 2 and 1. She won the 1999 Australian Women's Amateur, and the Australian Women's Amateur Stroke Play Championship twice, in 1999 and 2001.
She represented Australia internationally and won the Tasman Cup in 1999 and 2001, the Astor Trophy in 1999, and appeared twice at the Espirito Santo Trophy, and three times at the Queen Sirikit Cup, where she won the individual title in 2001 after a playoff with Kim Joo-mi.

## Professional career

Stevenson finished 19th at the LET Qualifying School in late 2002 and joined the Ladies European Tour in 2003.
As a rookie, she was runner-up in her second start, finishing a stroke behind Laura Davies alongside Karrie Webb at the 2003 ANZ Ladies Masters after three rounds of 68. She finished 14th in the rankings and secured the LET Rookie of the Year title, the third Australian after Karrie Webb and Anne-Marie Knight to do so.
Stevenson clinched her maiden professional victory in the 2006 Titanium Enterprises ALPG Players Championship, a A$200,000 ALPG Tour event at Pelican Waters Golf Club in Queensland.

## Amateur wins

* 1999 Australian Women's Amateur, Australian Women's Amateur Stroke Play Championship
* 2001 Queen Sirikit Cup (individual winner), Australian Women's Amateur Stroke Play Championship

## Professional wins (1)
### ALPG Tour wins (1)

* 2006 Titanium Enterprises ALPG Players Championship

## Results in LPGA majors

Stevenson only played in the Women's British Open
| Tournament | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 |
| Women's British Open | CUT | | | CUT | CUT |
CUT = missed the half-way cut

## Team appearances

Amateur
* Espirito Santo Trophy (representing Australia): 1998, 2000
* Tasman Cup (representing Australia): 1999 (winners), 2001 (winners)
* Astor Trophy (representing Australia): 1999 (winners)
* Queen Sirikit Cup (representing Australia): 1999, 2000, 2001
# List of automobile manufacturers of Australia

The following is a list of automobile manufacturers of Australia.

## Current manufacturers

* ACE EV Group (2017–present)
* AUSLEY AUTOMOTIVE (2019–present)
* Bolwell (1962–present)
* Borland Racing Developments (1984–present)
* Devaux Cars (2001–present)
* H2X Australia
* Jacer (1995–present)
* Minetti Sports Cars (2003–present)
* Python (1981–present)
* Quantum (2015–present)
* Roaring Forties (1997–present)
* Spartan-V (2004–present)
* Stohr Cars (1991–present)

## Former manufacturers

* A.Nielsen Coach Factory (1893–1923)
* Arcadipane (1977–1979)
* Ascort (1958–1960)
* Austin (1954–1983)
* Australian Motor Industries (AMI) (1926–1987)
* Australian Six (1919–1930)
* Australis (1897–1907)
* Birchfield (2003–2004)
* Blade (2008–2013)
* Bolwell (1962–1979)
* Brabham Automotive (2018–2024)
* Buchanan
* Buckle (1955–1959)
* Bullet (1996–2009)
* Bush Ranger (2006–2016)
* Caldwell Vale (1907–1913)
* Campbell Motorcycles/Cars (1904–1925)
* Cheetah
* Chic (1923–1929)
* Chrysler (1957–1981)
* Finlayson Bros & Co. Pty Ltd (1900–1904)
* Ford (1925–2016)
* Ford Performance Vehicles (FPV) (2002–2014)
* Giocattolo (1986–1989)
* Goggomobil (1958–1961)
* Hartnett (1949–1955)
* Haines & Grut Motor Buggy Co. Pty Ltd (1908–1909)
* Holden (1948–2017)
* Holden Special Vehicles (HSV) (1987–2017)
* Ilinga
* Kaditcha
* Leyland (1973–1982)
* Lewis Cycle & Motor Works (1899–1901)
* Lightburn & Co (1963–1965)
* Lloyd-Hartnett (1957–1962)
* Mercedes-Benz (1890–1965)
* Mitsubishi (1980–2008)
* Morris (1947–1973)
* Nissan (1983–1992)
* Nota (1955–2002)
* Palm (1917–1921)
* Pellandini (1970–1978)
* PRB (1978–2018)
* Puma Clubman (1998–2016)
* Purvis Eureka (1974–1991)
* Shearer (1885–1896)
* Shrike (1988–1989)
* Southern Cross (1931–1935)
* Statesman (1971–1984)
* Tarrant (1900–1907)
* Thomson Motor Co (1896–1901)
* Toyota (1963–2017)
* Volkswagen (1954-1977)

### Manufacturers who have stopped trading

The following manufacturers have stopped trading, however no publicly verifiable instances of their cessation date is easily accessible.
* Alpha Sports (1963–?)
* Austral Cycle & Motor Works (1913–?)
* Birkin (1983–?)
* Bowker (1942–?)
* Daytona (2002–?)
* Elfin Cars (1958–?)
* Highland (1897–2022)
* Innes (1904–?)
* J.A.C. Ziegler (1898–?)
* Joss Developments (2004–?)
* Knowles Automobile and Motor Power Co. (1903–?)
* Pioneer, Australian Horseless Carriage Syndicate (1897–?)
* Puckridge (1904–?)
* Redback (2006–?)
* Spartan Motor Company (2010–?)
# Harry B. Eaton

Harry B. Eaton was a state legislator in North Carolina. He lived in Williamsboro, North Carolina. He was African American. He served in the North Carolina House of Representatives in 1883. He was re-elected to serve a term in 1885 before losing an election for a state senate seat.
He joined the Populist Party. He represented Warren County, North Carolina and Vance County, North Carolina.
# Vartha

Vartha (transl. News) is a 1986 Indian Malayalam-language film, directed by I. V. Sasi and produced by P. V. Gangadharan. The film stars Mammootty, Mohanlal, Rahman, Seema, Venu Nagavally, K. P. A. C. Lalitha and Prathapachandran. The film has musical score by A. T. Ummer. The film was successful at the box office. The film was remade in Tamil as Palaivana Rojakkal (1986), and in Hindi as Jai Shiv Shankar (1990), which never released.

## Cast

* Mammootty as Madhavan Kutty
* Mohanlal as Parol Vasu
* Rahman as Unnikrishnan
* Seema as Radha Menon IAS
* Nalini as Vasanthi
* Venu Nagavally as Devan
* Prathapachandran as Nambeeshan
* Devan as Revenue Minister Philip
* T. G. Ravi as Manikyam Kumar
* Janardhanan as James
* K. P. A. C. Lalitha as Kunjulakshmi
* Manavalan Joseph as Constable
* Jagannatha Varma as Kurup
* Babu Namboothiri as Venu
* Thikkurissy Sukumaran Nair as Keshavan Nair
* K. P. A. C. Sunny as Enforcement Officer
* K. P. A. C. Azeez as City Police Commissioner
* Balan K. Nair as Forest Minister
* Kuthiravattam Pappu as Hamsa
* Kundara Johny as Francis
* Paravoor Bharathan as Bharathan
* Kunjandi as Pachu Pillai
* Nellikode Bhaskaran as Radha's Relative
* Sonia as Young Radha
* Santhakumari as Ammukutty
* K. T. C. Abdullah uncredited roll
* Baskara Kurup as Hajyar
* V. Ramachandran as Engineer Sahadevan

## Themes

Sreedhar Pillai wrote for India Today, "Vartha had overtly political themes, parodying events and politicians in a manner that left little to the imagination. I. V. Sasi told him, "I always have a rough commercial framework for my political films, Then I look around and talk to a lot of people about current political happenings. These, when mixed in the right proportion can give you an instant hit."

## Release

The film was released on 12 February 1986. It was a commercial success, running for 150 days in theatres. The film was the third highest grossing Malayalam film of 1986.

## Soundtrack

The music was composed by A. T. Ummer and the lyrics were written by Bichu Thirumala.
| Song | Singers |
| "Innalekal" | K. J. Yesudas |
| "Salilam Sruthisaagaram" | K. J. Yesudas, Ashalatha |

## Awards

* Filmfare Award for Best Film - Malayalam won by P. V. Gangadharan (1986)
# Spring Creek (Eleven Point River tributary)

Spring Creek is a stream in eastern Howell, north central Oregon and southwestern Shannon counties in the Ozarks of southern Missouri. It is a tributary of the Eleven Point River.
The stream headwaters are at 36°57′42″N 91°40′26″W﻿ / ﻿36.96167°N 91.67389°W﻿ / 36.96167; -91.67389 and the confluence with the Eleven Point is at 36°48′46″N 91°23′03″W﻿ / ﻿36.81278°N 91.38417°W﻿ / 36.81278; -91.38417.
Spring Creek was so named on account of the many springs which flow into it.
# L'Infedele

L'Infedele was an Italian television talk show hosted by the Italian journalist Gad Lerner and broadcast on La7 from 2002 to 2012.
* This Italian television programme–related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Chaim Brovender

Chaim Brovender (Hebrew: חיים ברובנדר; born 1941) is an Israeli Modern Orthodox and Religious Zionist rabbi.

## Biography

Brovender was born in 1941 in Brooklyn, New York. He attended Yeshivah of Flatbush, a coeducational Modern Orthodox day school. He later graduated from Yeshiva University with a BA in mathematics and rabbinical ordination from Rabbi Joseph B. Soloveitchik.
In 1965, he and his wife made moved to Jerusalem, Israel. Until 1967, he studied in the Kollel of Yeshivas Itri (the Israel Torah Research Institute) under Rabbi Mordechai Elefant. In 1974, Brovender completed a doctorate in Semitic languages from Hebrew University.
In 1967, on the advice of Rabbi Menachem M. Schneerson, Brovender founded Hartman College in Romema, Jerusalem (under the aegis of the Israel Torah Research Institute). Its purpose was to serve as a yeshiva for American students who wanted to study in Israel.
In 1976, Rabbi Brovender founded Yeshivat HaMivtar in French Hill, Jerusalem. That same year, Brovender established Midreshet Lindenbaum, originally named Michlelet Bruria, as the women's component of Yeshivat Hamivtar. Brovender successfully ran Yeshivat HaMivtar alone until 1985, when he merged it with the network of educational institutions founded by Rabbi Shlomo Riskin called Ohr Torah Stone.
In 2007, Rabbi Brovender launched WebYeshiva.org, the first live and fully interactive online yeshiva.
Rabbi Brovender served as a Rav Tzavai (army rabbi) for more than 20 years.

## 2000 beating incident

In October 2000, Brovender was beaten by Palestinian police and protesters. At the time, he was the head of the Yeshivat Hamivtar yeshiva in the Israeli settlement of Efrat, and was driving from the yeshiva to his home in Jerusalem when he drove past a Palestinian village to bypass a road closed by recent unrest, and was pulled over by Palestinian police. Palestinian security forces managed to extract him from the scene after about an hour and hand him over to Israeli troops. His vehicle was destroyed by the Palestinian mob.
# Los criminales

Los criminales is a 1982 Venezuelan film directed by Clemente de la Cerda and starring Miguel Ángel Landa, Chony Fuentes, Rafael Briceño, Alicia Plaza, Orlando Zamarrera, Otto Rodríguez.

## Plot

Two young men decide to rob a residence believing it to be uninhabited, while inside the house the owners of the house and another couple play a perverse game for fun on Sunday. One of the young men enters the house but is cornered and subjected to all kinds of humiliations and mistreatment.

## Cast

* Miguel Ángel Landa
* Chony Fuentes
* Rafael Briceño
* Alicia Plaza
* Orlando Zamarrera
* Otto Rodríguez
* Grecia Colmenares
* Domingo Del Castillo
* Dilia Waikarán
* Evelin Berroteran
* Edith Cermeño
# Vladlenosaurus

Vladlenosaurus is an extinct genus of capitosaurian temnospondyl from Russia. It lived during the late Vetlugian (Early Triassic). Based on the type of deposits it was found in, Vladlenosaurus probably inhabited lacustrine, or lake, habitats. The type species is V. alexeyevi, named in 2000.

## Description

Unlike the flatter, more rounded snouts of other capitosaurs, Vladlenosaurus had a wedge-shaped snout. This characteristic is also seen in trematosaurians, although it was independently acquired in both cases as a result of convergent evolution.

## Classification

Vladlenosaurus is similar in appearance to the benthosuchids, a group of trematosauroid temnospondyls, but is more closely related to mastodonsauroids. Among capitosaurs, it shares many features with the basal form Wetlugasaurus, also from the Early Triassic of Russia. Vladlenosaurus alexeyevi was even considered to be a species of Wetlugasaurus in a 2006 study. In a 2011 phylogenetic analysis, the first to incorporate Vladlenosaurus, the genus was found to be most closely related to Odenwaldia. It and Odenwaldia formed a basal clade of capitosaurs more derived than Wetlugasaurus, the most basal capitosaur. Below is a modified cladogram from Fortuny et al (in press) showing the relationship of Vladlenosaurus to other stereospondyls:
# Photo stand-in

A photo stand-in (also called a face-in-hole, face in the hole board, or photo cutout board) is a large board with an image printed on it and that has one or more holes cut out where people can stick their face through the board for humorous effect. The hole aligns with an area in the image that creates an optical illusion of the person's face being an actual part of the scene. This illusion is then often immortalized by taking a photograph of the person's face through the board. Photo stand-ins may be found at midways, carnivals, parties, tourist traps, theme parks and similar locations and events that people visit for entertainment. The television game show You're in the Picture revolved around celebrity guests using a photo stand-in, having to guess what scene they were in. The Dutch game show De Jongens tegen de Meisjes had a segment with a similar game from the second season onwards.
The use of an image on a board that could be held up as a foreground below the chin was patented by Cassius Marcellus Coolidge in 1874. The photo stand-in as it is widely known today predates this version, which Coolidge acknowledges in his patent. His patent and successful marketing of both versions did however lead to him often being credited as the inventor.
The earliest inspiration might be tourist attractions in 19th century Egypt, where a face hole was cut out of a sarcophagus and a sphinx statue (probably plaster reproductions) so that a photo can be taken where the tourist pretends to be a mummy or sphinx. One such surviving photo is of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria, posing as a mummy while in Cairo, 1894. Another is of James Deering and Abby Deering Howe, posing as a mummy and a sphinx, taken in the 1870s by the photographers Pascal Sebah and Émile Béchard, who were based in Cairo.
# Michałowo, Aleksandrów County

Michałowo is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Zakrzewo, within Aleksandrów County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland.
# Franck Pajonkowski

Franck Pajonkowski (born 21 January 1964) is a French ice hockey player. He competed in the men's tournaments at the 1988 Winter Olympics and the 1994 Winter Olympics.
# Božidar Milojković

Božidar Milojković alias BAM (Serbian Cyrillic: Божидар Милојковић БАМ; born 28 December 1952) is a Serbian cartoonist, comic book and comic strip artist, illustrator and scriptwriter. He garnered acclaim in Yugoslavia and abroad under the pseudonym BAM.

## Biography

He was born in Sremska Mitrovica, and grew up in Belgrade. He debuted in Yugoslav cartooning industry in 1975, later becoming a member of "Beogradski krug 2" artistic group.
His notable works include Acidités de couleur noire, with Dragan de Lazare and Lazar Odanović, and "Paceri". He lives in Belgrade.