OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Aspley Guise railway station

Aspley Guise railway station serves the village of Aspley Guise in Bedfordshire, England. It is on the Bletchley – Bedford Marston Vale Line. The station is served by West Midlands Trains local services, operating under the London Northwestern Railway brand. The services operate using Class 150 diesel-electric multiple unit trains. It is one of the seven stations serving the Milton Keynes urban area, albeit the only one located outside the City of Milton Keynes and Buckinghamshire.
In 2016/17, the station was the least used in Bedfordshire.

## History

Opened by the London and North Western Railway in October 1905, it became part of the London, Midland and Scottish Railway in the 1923 Grouping. The station passed to the London Midland Region of British Railways on nationalisation in 1948.
It was built initially as one of seven new halts for a steam rail motor service between Bedford & Bletchley inaugurated in the autumn of 1905 and was initially constructed of old sleepers; it temporarily closed for two years (January 1917-May 1919) as a World War 1 economy measure. Under LMS auspices, it had its platforms rebuilt and these were lengthened again by BR in 1959.
When Sectorisation was introduced in the 1980s, the station was served by Network SouthEast until the Privatisation of British Railways. The initial operating franchise was awarded to Silverlink County; the franchise was transferred to London Midland on 11 November 2007.

## Services

All services at Aspley Guise are operated by London Northwestern Railway.
The typical off-peak service is one train per hour in each direction between Bletchley and Bedford which runs on weekdays and Saturdays only using Class 150 DMUs. There is no Sunday service.
| Preceding station | National Rail | National Rail | National Rail | Following station |
| Woburn Sandstowards Bletchley | | London Northwestern RailwayMarston Vale LineMonday–Saturday only | | Ridgmonttowards Bedford |

## Community Rail Partnership

Aspley Guise station, in common with others on the Marston Vale Line, is covered by the Marston Vale Community Rail Partnership, which aims to increase use of the line by involving local people.
# 1999–2000 Scottish Challenge Cup

The 1999–2000 Scottish Challenge Cup was the ninth season of the competition, which was also known as the Bell's Challenge Cup for sponsorship reasons. It was competed for by the 30 member clubs of the Scottish Football League. The defending champions were Falkirk, who defeated Queen of the South 1–0 in the 1997 final.
The final was played on 21 November 1999, between Inverness Caledonian Thistle and Alloa Athletic at Excelsior Stadium in Airdrie. Alloa Athletic won 5–4 on penalties after a 4–4 draw after extra time, to win the tournament for the first time in the club's history.

## Schedule

| Round | First match date | Fixtures | Clubs |
| First round | Tuesday 10 August 1999 | 14 | 30 → 16 |
| Second round | Tuesday 24 August 1999 | 8 | 16 → 80 |
| Quarter-finals | Tuesday 14 September 1999 | 4 | 8 → 4 |
| Semi-finals | Tuesday 28 September 1999 | 2 | 4 → 2 |
| Final | Sunday 21 November 1999 | 1 | 2 → 1 |

## First round

Forfar Athletic and Livingston received random byes into the second round.
Source: Soccerbase

## Second round

Source: Soccerbase
# Serge Parsani

Serge Parsani (born 28 August 1952 in Gorcy, France) is an Italian former professional road bicycle racer, who won one stage in the 1979 Tour de France. Currently, he is the general manager of UCI ProTeam Team Solution Tech–Vini Fantini.

## 1979 Tour de France

In the 1979 Tour de France, Parsani was in a breakaway together with Gerrie Knetemann in the 20th stage. At the end of the stage, Knetemann outsprinted Parsani, and Parsani was the second cyclist to cross the finishline. However, Knetemann received a 10-second penalty for being pulled by a car, and so Parsani became the winner of the stage.

## Major results
### 1972

    1st Giro delle Due Province [fr]
    10th Overall Giro Ciclistico d'Italia

### 1973

    1st Trofeo Banca Popolare di Vicenza
    1st Giro delle Due Province [fr]
    1st Coppa Cicogna [fr]
    1st Stage 5 Settimana Ciclistica Bergamasca
    8th Overall Giro Ciclistico d'Italia

### 1975

    1st Giro delle Marche
    3rd Tre Valli Varesine

### 1977

    3rd Trofeo Baracchi (with Osvaldo Bettoni)
    7th Coppa Agostoni

### 1978

    3rd Grand Prix de Saint-Raphaël

### 1979

    1st Stage 20 Tour de France
    3rd Trofeo Matteotti

### 1980

    1st Sassari–Cagliari
    1st Stage 1a (TTT) Paris–Nice
    2nd Tour du Nord-Ouest
    6th Overall Giro del Trentino
    8th Tre Valli Varesine

### 1981

    1st Stage 9 Giro d'Italia

### 1982

    8th Gran Premio Città di Camaiore
    9th Coppa Placci

### 1983

    1st Stage 3 (TTT) Giro d'Italia
# Raccoon Creek (Chattooga River tributary)

Raccoon Creek is a stream in the U.S. state of Georgia. It is a tributary to the Chattooga River.
Raccoon Creek took its name from an old Cherokee settlement near its course called "Raccoon Town".
# John Banister (anatomist)

John Banister (1533–1610) was an English anatomist, surgeon and teacher. He published The Historie of Man, from the most approved Authorities in this Present Age in 1578.

## Life

He attended Edward VI in his final illness. He continued his professional life as surgeon to the forces sent under Ambrose Dudley, 3rd Earl of Warwick in 1563 to relieve Le Havre. On this expedition he and William Clowes, another surgical author, began a friendship which lasted throughout their lives. Some time after his return he studied at Oxford, and received a license to practise in 1573. For several years he practised both physic and surgery at Nottingham.
The military expedition to the Low Countries under Robert Dudley, 1st Earl of Leicester in 1585 gave Banister another opportunity of public service, and he served on board a ship.
After the expedition he settled in London, living in Silver Street (which he mentions in his Antidotarie of 1589), not far from the Hall of the Barber-Surgeons. In 1588 he and Clowes are associated in the dedication of John Read's Translation of Arceus. They saw many cases together, and in 1591 T. P., a patient of theirs, praised both surgeons in a bad English poem. Complaints were often made at that time to the College of Physicians as to surgeons practising medicine, and, perhaps in consequence of some such difficulty, Banister in 1593 obtained a royal letter of recommendation which led the college to grant him a license (15 February 1594) on the condition that in dangerous cases he should call in one of its fellows.
Banister was known for his kindness to the poor, especially to old soldiers, and for his extensive professional reading.

## Legacy

He was buried in St Olave's Church, Silver Street. The church was destroyed in the Great Fire of London. He had a long epitaph in English verse, which bears sufficient resemblance to some poems of Clowes to make it likely that it was written for Banister's tomb by his old friend.

## Works

He edited Hans Jacob Wecker, with corrections, 'A Compendious Chyrurgerie gathered and translated (especially) out of Wecker,’ London, 1585. He compiled a collection of remedies and prescriptions, 'An Antidotarie Chyrurgicall,’ London, 1589, in which he acknowledges the generous help of his contemporaries, George Baker, Robert Balthrop, Clowes, and Goodrus. He also published in folio 'The History of Man, sucked from the Sap of the most approved Anatomists, 9 books, London, 1578.' Calametius, Tagaltius, and Wecker, three dry and unprofitable writers on surgery, form the basis of his writings. No cases from his own practice are given. In 1633, some time after Banister's death, a collected edition of his surgical works was published, 'The Workes of that Famous Chyrurgian, Mr. John Banester,’ in six books.
# Wesley Fofana (rugby union)

Wesley Fofana (born 20 January 1988) is a former French rugby union player, of Malian descent, who played his entire 14-year career for ASM Clermont Auvergne in the Top 14 and the France national rugby union team. He played as a wing or centre, and won the Top 14 with Clermont in 2010 and 2017. In France he is known as Le Guépard (The Cheetah) for his pace.

## Biography

Fofana joined ASM Clermont Auvergne's youth team in 2008. He made his senior debut in 2009 and then helped the club win the French championship the following year.

## International career

Fofana made his senior international debut for France in a Six Nations game against Italy in February 2012, scoring a try. He continued this excellent form, scoring in the next match versus Scotland and adding further scores against Ireland and then a 75th minute try against England scoring four tries in his first four ever international matches. In the 2013 six nations he scored a memorable 70 metres solo try against England in Twickenham from inside the French half evading several tackles on the way; however, England won the game 23–13.
# Assistant Secretary of the Air Force (Manpower & Reserve Affairs)

Assistant Secretary of the Air Force (Manpower & Reserve Affairs) is the title of a civilian office in the United States Department of the Air Force. Along with the four other Assistant Secretaries of the Air Force, the Assistant Secretary of the Air Force (Manpower & Reserve Affairs) assists the United States Secretary of the Air Force and the United States Under Secretary of the Air Force.
By law, the Assistant Secretary of the Air Force (Manpower & Reserve Affairs) is appointed by the President of the United States from civilian life with the advice and consent of the United States Senate." One of the Assistant Secretaries serves as Assistant Secretary of the Air Force (Manpower & Reserve Affairs) and has "as his principal duty the overall supervision of manpower and reserve component affairs of the Department of the Air Force."

## List of Assistant Secretaries of the Air Force (Manpower & Reserve Affairs) (incomplete list)

| Name | Assumed office | Left office | President appointed by | Secretary served under |
| Antonia Handler Chayes | 1977 | 1979 | Jimmy Carter | John Charles Stetson |
| Tidal W. McCoy | 1981 | 1988 | Ronald Reagan | Verne Orr Russell A. Rourke Edward C. Aldridge, Jr. |
| Karen R. Keesling | October 17, 1988 | December 4, 1989 | Ronald Reagan | Edward C. Aldridge, Jr. |
| J. Gary Cooper | December 5, 1989 | January 19, 1993 | George H. W. Bush | Donald Rice |
| Rodney A. Coleman | April 14, 1994 | April 30, 1998 | Bill Clinton | Sheila Widnall |
| Ruby B. DeMesme | August 4, 1998 | January 19, 2001 | Bill Clinton | F. Whitten Peters |
| Michael L. Dominguez | August 3, 2001 | July 11, 2006 | George W. Bush | James G. Roche Michael Wynne |
| Craig W. Duehring | December 22, 2007 | April 30, 2009 | George W. Bush | Michael Wynne Michael B. Donley |
| Daniel B. Ginsberg | July 20, 2009 | December 31, 2013 | Barack Obama | Michael B. Donley |
| Gabe Camarillo | December 15, 2015 | January 22, 2017 | Barack Obama | Deborah Lee James |
| Shon J. Manasco | December 4, 2017 | December 27, 2019 | Donald Trump | Heather Wilson Matthew Donovan (acting) Barbara Barrett |
| John A. Fedrigo (acting) | December 27, 2019 | June 10, 2022 | Donald Trump Joe Biden | Barbara Barrett John P. Roth (acting) Frank Kendall III |
| Alex Wagner | June 10, 2022 | January 20, 2025 | Joe Biden | Frank Kendall III |
# Korčula Cathedral

The Cathedral of St. Mark (Croatian: Katedrala sv. Marka) also called Korčula Cathedral, is the Roman Catholic church in Korčula, Croatia. It occupies an elevated position in the town centre. It is a former cathedral of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Korčula. In 1828, the diocese of Korčula was suppressed to the Diocese of Dubrovnik, so the Korčula Cathedral lost its status.

## Architecture and furnishings

The cathedral was built by local masters from the fifteenth century to the mid-sixteenth century. In 1557, an organ was placed in the cathedral. Tintoretto painted the altarpiece. The portal is the work of Bonino da Milano. A new organ was built in 1787 by Vinko Klisevic. In modern times, a bronze statue of Jesus Christ, the work of Croatian sculptor Frano Kršinić, was added to the baptistery.
# Mała Cerkwica

Mała Cerkwica is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Kamień Krajeński, within Sępólno County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. It lies approximately 4 kilometres (2 mi) south-east of Kamień Krajeński, 9 km (6 mi) north-east of Sępólno Krajeńskie, and 53 km (33 mi) north-west of Bydgoszcz.
# Spanish Creek (Georgia)

Spanish Creek is a stream in the U.S. state of Georgia. It is a tributary to the St. Marys River.
Spanish Creek was named after "Spanish John", a local Seminole Indian.
# Smith Creek (Missouri River tributary)

Smith Creek is a stream in Warren County in the U.S. state of Missouri. It is a tributary of the Missouri River.
Smith Creek most likely has the name of Wilhelm Schmidt (William Smith), a German settler.
# Acetrizoic acid

Acetrizoic acid is a pharmaceutical drug that was used as an iodinated contrast medium for X-ray imaging. It was applied in form of its salt, sodium acetrizoate, but is no longer in clinical use.

## Chemistry and mechanism of action

The substance has high osmolality and is water-soluble. The three iodine atoms in the molecule readily absorb X-rays and are therefore responsible for its usability as a contrast medium.

## History

Acetrizoate was developed by V.H. Wallingford of Mallinckrodt, and introduced in 1950; it was employed as a contrast agent for several radiographic studies, including pyelography, angiography of the brain, carotid arteries and the aorta, and cholecystography. It was soon found to be highly toxic to the kidneys and nervous system—work urging caution in its administration was published as early as 1959, after reports of adverse reactions ranging from hypersensitivity to brain damage—and was eventually replaced by other agents with higher efficacy and lower toxicity, such as sodium diatrizoate, a closely related compound.

## Trade names

Trade names include Urokon, Triurol and Salpix, as well as Gastrografina and Urografina in Portugal.
# Krystyna Ostromęcka

Krystyna Ostromęcka-Guryn (born 12 March 1948) is a former Polish volleyball player, a member of Poland women's national volleyball team in 1968–1974, a bronze medalist of the Olympic Games Mexico 1968 and European Championship 1974).
# Mała Komorza

Mała Komorza is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Tuchola, within Tuchola County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. It lies approximately 6 kilometres (4 mi) north of Tuchola and 60 km (37 mi) north of Bydgoszcz.
# Aviamotornaya (Bolshaya Koltsevaya line)

Aviamotornaya (Russian: Авиамоторная, lit. 'Aircraft engines'pronunciation) is a station on the Bolshaya Koltsevaya line of the Moscow Metro. The station was opened on 27 March 2020 as part of Nekrasovskaya line extension.
Similar to Aviamotornaya on the Kalininsko-Solntsevskaya line, the station's name comes from Aviamotornaya Ulitsa, which, in turn, is named for the Baranov Central Institute of Aviation Motor Development with a transfer point that opened on 30 December 2024.

## Construction

In July 2016, the Lefortovo market was cleared in order to begin construction on the station. Construction on the north lobby began in February 2017. Tunneling began in September 2017 starting with the left tunnel, followed by the right tunnel in October of that year.

## Layout

The station has two lobbies, one that exits to Aviamotornaya Ulitsa with a second at Proyezd Entuziastov. It is part of a transit hub that allows transfers to the existing Aviamotornaya station as well as the Novaya stop on the Kazanskoye branch of the Moscow Railway. In addition, there is a commercial component for vendors that previously had space in the now-demolished market.
# Spencer Creek (Salt River tributary)

Spencer Creek is a stream in Ralls and Pike counties of the U.S. state of Missouri. It is a tributary of the Salt River. The stream headwaters arise in the western edge of Pike County adjacent to the south side of Missouri Route 154 about 7 miles (11 km) west of Curryville (at 39°20′49″N 91°26′11″W﻿ / ﻿39.34694°N 91.43639°W﻿ / 39.34694; -91.43639). The stream flows generally west passing about 2 miles (3.2 km) north of Vandalia then turns northwest crossing under Route 154 east of Liberty Hall. The stream turns north then northeast and passes the village of Madisonville and continues roughly parallel to the boundary between Ralls and Pike counties. It enters briefly into Pike County just prior to passing under U.S. Route 61. It enters the Salt River about 4 miles (6.4 km) southeast of New London (at 39°33′10″N 91°20′00″W﻿ / ﻿39.55278°N 91.33333°W﻿ / 39.55278; -91.33333).
Spencer Creek has the name of William Spencer, a pioneer citizen.
# Railey Creek

Railey Creek is a stream in Stone County, Missouri. It is a tributary of the James River which it joins just south of Galena.
The stream source is just northwest of Reeds Spring and the confluence with the James River is just south of Galena. The roughly parallel stream Wilson Run enters the James about one mile to the south. The Missouri Pacific Railroad line follows the course of the stream between Reeds Spring and Galena.
Railey Creek has the name of Ben Railey, a pioneer citizen.
# Smith Creek (Woodbridge Township, New Jersey)

Smith Creek is a stream in Woodbridge Township, New Jersey, United States, emptying into the Arthur Kill 0.5 miles (0.80 km) north of the Woodbridge River. It was named for John Smith, one of the group who in 1667 purchased the land parcel from Governor Philip Carteret that became Woodbridge. Its navigable length is 0.6 miles (0.97 km), and there are nine marinas in that stretch. The creek draws less than 3 to 3.5 feet (0.91 to 1.07 m) of water, limiting its use to shallow draft boats. Dredging of the creek in the region of the marinas was a 2013 priority for Woodbridge Township after Hurricane Sandy. The creek is a "minor freshwater tributary" to Arthur Kill, with higher flows in the spring, and less in late summer and fall. Public Service Enterprise Group has a generating station 0.6 miles (0.97 km) north of the mouth of Smith Creek. One mile north of the mouth is an oil refining and storage facility. In 2013 "corrective action" was taken against the Hess Corporation, after selling the property, for soil and groundwater contamination, including arsenic, lead and benzene. An old reference states:
   Transatlantic sailing vessels once docked in Woodbridge, but silt from the clay pits converted Smith Creek into an inconsequential brook. Until the 1880s Woodbridge was a fashionable watering place. The Arthur Kill is now so spoiled by oil and sewage even gulls avoid it.
# Vertical seat

The vertical seat (standing seat, stand-up seat) is an airline seat configuration, created in 2003 by Airbus, canvassed to Asian carriers in 2006, and promoted by Ryanair as well as Spirit Airlines in 2010. The configuration involves standing passengers travelling while being braced in position.
The configuration and all designs have not yet been approved by regulatory agencies. There is no bar to such a configuration in Federal Aviation Administration (US) regulations. However, according to Transport Canada (the agency responsible for aviation safety in Canada), vertical seats do not conform to Canadian seating requirements.
In 2006, Airbus was quietly polling airlines to see about the viability of a perch seat, which it had created in 2003.
In 2010, Ryanair promulgated a vertical seat design for use in its aircraft. Both the European Aviation Safety Agency and UK Civil Aviation Authority were skeptical as to the design being able to meet licensing requirements. The design was expected to start undergoing safety trials in the 2011–2012 time frame. It has already been rejected by Boeing, as it believes that the design would not meet the 16G regulatory requirement. Tigerair Australia announced that it would also pursue the Ryanair design, as has its parent, Tigerair. According to UK aviation law, passengers require a seat belt on landing and takeoff, so the lack of a seat may preclude the design from being legal in the UK. The Ryanair design would have passengers perched on a narrow shelf, with their weight taken up by their legs, and their back against the seatback, strapped in, with additional shoulder restraints similar to roller coaster overhead restraints.
The configuration is superficially similar to the SkyRider saddle seat design proposed by Aviointeriors.
In 2015, Chinese airline Spring Airlines expressed interest in using the vertical seat concept for consumer flights. In 2018, the Italian company Aviointeriors revealed its design for vertical seats.
# 1975 Wales rugby union tour of Asia

The1975 Wales rugby union tour of Asia was a series of matches played in September 1975 by the Wales national rugby union team. No caps were awarded by the Welsh Rugby Union

## Results

Scores and results list Wales' points tally first.
| Opponent | For | Against | Date | Venue | Status |
| Hong Kong | 57 | 3 | 10 September 1975 | Hong Kong | Test match |
| Combined Waseda Un., Kinki Nihon Railway | 32 | 3 | 15 September 1975 | Olympic Stadium, Tokyo | Tour match |
| Japan B | 34 | 7 | 18 September 1975 | Olympic Stadium, Tokyo | Tour match |
| Japan | 56 | 12 | 21 September 1975 | Hanazono, Osaka | Test match |
| Japan | 82 | 6 | 24 September 1975 | Olympic Stadium, Tokyo | Test match |

## Touring party

* Manager: L. M. Spence
* Assistant manager: John Dawes
* Captain: Mervyn Davies

### Backs

* Phil Bennett
* Roy Bergiers
* John Bevan
* Roger Blyth
* Gerald Davies
* Gareth Edwards
* Steve Fenwick
* Ray Gravell
* Clive Rees
* Clive Shell
* J. J. Williams
* J. P. R. Williams

### Forwards

* Barry Clegg
* Terry Cobner
* Mervyn Davies
* Trefor Evans
* Charlie Faulkner
* Gareth Jenkins
* Barry Llewelyn
* Allan Martin
* Graham Price
* Derek Quinnell
* E. R. Thomas
* Geoff Wheel
* Bobby Windsor
# Mała Nieszawka

Mała Nieszawka is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Wielka Nieszawka, within Toruń County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. It lies approximately 4 kilometres (2 mi) east of Wielka Nieszawka and 7 km (4 mi) south-west of Toruń.

## History

Polish–Teutonic peace talks, which ended the Thirteen Years' War, were held in the settlement at the turn of September and October 1466.
During the German occupation (World War II), in November 1939, Polish teachers from Mała Nieszawka were murdered by the Germans in Barbarka (present-day district of Toruń) during a massacre of Polish teachers from the region carried out as part of the Intelligenzaktion. Poles were also subjected to expulsions, carried out in November 1940.
# Sarah Ousfar

Sarah Ousfar (born July 28, 1993 in Lille, France) is a French basketball player who plays for club Basket Landes of the League feminine de basket, the top league of basketball for women in France.
# Il Male

Il Male (Italian for "Evil") was a satirical magazine published in Rome, Italy, between 1978 and 1982.

## History and profile

Il Male was first published in February 1978 as a biweekly tabloid format political satire magazine. The magazine originated from Italian cartoonist Pino Zac's idea. Tommaso Chiaretti was the first editor-in-chief.
The magazine became later weekly. It started with a circulation of 20.000 copies and reached peaks of 48,000 copies. Its fake covers of prominent newspaper were sensational media pranks; the authors even distributed a fake Pravda in Russia during communist rule. The magazine also published a fake Corriere dello Sport in 1978.
Il Male ceased publication in 1982.