OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Hugh of Rouergue

Hugh (died 1054) was the Count of Rouergue and Gévaudan from 1008 to his death. He was the son and successor of Raymond II and he inherited suzerainty over neighbouring counties (Agde, Béziers, Uzès) and over Narbonne.
In 1016, Hugh sold his rights over the Archdiocese of Narbonne. In 1035, he sold certain allodial lands to his viscount, Berengar. In January 1051, Hugh donated the church of Tribons to the abbey of Conques for the sake of his father's soul. He married Fides (also Fe or Foy), daughter of Wilfred II of Cerdanya, to whom he had sold the archdiocese in 1016. They had two daughters, the elder of which, Bertha, inherited Rouergue and Gévaudan, but lost suzerainty over the other territories to William IV of Toulouse. She married Robert II of Auvergne while her younger sister, Fides, married Bernard, Viscount of Narbonne.
# Mikhail Davydov

Mikhail Davydov may refer to:
* Mikhail Davydov (footballer) (born 1972), Russian football player
* Mikhail Davydov (oncologist) (1947–2025), Russian oncologist
# Don't Explain (song)

"Don't Explain" is a song written by jazz singer Billie Holiday and Arthur Herzog Jr. It was Holiday's final song.

## Overview

In her 1956 autobiography, Holiday cites the infidelity of her first husband, Jimmy Monroe, as the inspiration for this song; specifically, an instance in which Monroe's woeful attempt to explain away lipstick on his collar elicits Holiday's disgusted response: "Take a bath, man; don't explain."

## Recording session

Session #52: New York City, November 8, 1944, Decca, Toots Camarata and His Orchestra, with Russ Case (trumpet), Hymie Schertzer, Jack Cressey (alto saxophone), Larry Binyon and Dave Harris (tenor saxophone), Dave Bowman (piano), Carl Kress (guitar), Haig Stephens (bass), George Wettling (drums), Billie Holiday (vocals), and six strings.

## Notable cover versions

* Helen Merrill (1954)
* George Shearing (1956)
* John Coltrane (1957)
* Abbey Lincoln (1957)
* Charlie Byrd (1958)
* Wes Montgomery (1959)
* Anita O'Day – for her album Trav'lin' Light (1961)
* Dinah Washington – I Wanna Be Loved (1962)
* Dexter Gordon (1962)
* Nina Simone – in her album Let It All Out (1966)
* Carmen McRae – included in her album Woman Talk (1966)
* Lou Rawls (1966)
* Charles McPherson (1971)
* Diana Ross – for the album Lady Sings the Blues (1972)
* Grover Washington, Jr. (1973)
* Rosemary Clooney – for her album Here's to My Lady (1978)
* Nikki Sudden & Rowland S. Howard (1987)
* Mary Black (1987)
* Dos (1989)
* Robert Palmer – Don't Explain (1990)
* Dušan Prelević (1991)
* Elkie Brooks – Round Midnight (1993)
* Natalie Cole – for her album Take a Look (1993)
* Miki Howard (1993)
* Diana Ross (1993)
* Gabrielle Goodman with Kevin Eubanks (1993)
* Etta James – Mystery Lady: Songs of Billie Holiday (1994)
* Regina Carter (1995)
* Dakota Staton (1996)
* Vanessa Daou (1996)
* Molly Johnson (2000)
* Sarah Vaughan (2001)
* Angela McCluskey (2002)
* Rita Reys (2004)
* Herbie Hancock with Damien Rice and Lisa Hannigan (2005)
* Lisa Stansfield (2005)
* Lils Mackintosh (2005)
* David Clayton-Thomas (2006) (In Concert: A Musical Biography).
* Inger Marie Gundersen – included in her album By Myself (2006)
* Nnenna Freelon (2007)
* Cat Power (2008)
* Oleta Adams (2009) - Let's Stay Here album
* DeeDee Bridgewater (2010)
* Beth Hart & Joe Bonamassa (2011)
* Malia (2012)
* Xiu Xiu (2013)
* Mariah Carey (2014)
* Mark Steiner & His Problems (2014)
* Nancy Kelly (2014)
* Cassandra Wilson (2015)
* Rebecca Ferguson – Lady Sings the Blues (2015)
* Snoh Aalegra (2016)

## Trivia

Lyrics from "Don't Explain" were sung by Carlo Marx (portrayed by actor Tom Sturridge) in the 2012 film adaptation by Walter Salles of the 1957 novel by Jack Kerouac, On the Road, which premiered at the Cannes Film Festival.
# Norbert Kindlmann

Norbert Kindlmann (30 June 1944 – 21 December 2023) was a German rower. He competed in the men's eight event at the 1972 Summer Olympics. Kindlmann died on 21 December 2023, at the age of 79.
# Thousand Years of Love

Thousand Years of Love (Korean: 천년지애; Hanja: 千年之愛; RR: Cheonnyeon Ji-ae) is a 2003 South Korean television series starring Sung Yu-ri, So Ji-sub and Kim Nam-jin. It aired on SBS from March 22 to May 25, 2003 on Saturdays and Sundays at 21:45 for 20 episodes.

## Plot

Over a thousand years ago during the Baekje Dynasty, there was a princess unlike any other. Skilled in both arts and athletics, the beautiful Princess Buyeo Ju is beloved by royals and citizens alike. When Baekje is betrayed by the spy Kum-hwa, Buyeo Ju even steals the heart of her kingdom's conqueror, Silla general Kim Yu-seok. But alas, her love lies with her protector, General Guishil Ari. Determined to have the princess, Kim Yu-seok kills Guishil Ari, but Buyeo Ju chooses death over submission. When she jumps off a cliff, however, she is mysteriously time warped into the future. In present-day Korea (2003), Buyeo Ju again meets the two men of her life, reincarnated as aimless but warm-hearted fashion designer Kang In-chul and Japanese tycoon Fujiwara Tatsuji. The two men have no idea about their past lives, but Tatsuji begins to feel a mysterious attraction towards Buyeo Ju. Despite her fear that history will repeat itself, Buyeo Ju finds herself falling for In-chul, in a fateful romance spanning from ancient Korea to modern times.

## Cast

* Sung Yu-ri as Princess Buyeo Ju
* So Ji-sub as General Guishil Ari / Kang In-chul
* Kim Nam-jin as General Kim Yu-seok / Fujiwara Tatsuji
* Kim Sa-rang as Kum-hwa / Go Eun-bi
* Lee Mi-young as Chae Yeo-sa, Eun-bi's mother
* Park Chil-yong as Go Bong-su, Eun-bi's father
* Im Chae-moo as Doctor Uhm
* Kwon Ki-sun as Doctor Uhm's wife
* Yang Taek-jo as Tatsuji's housekeeper
* Lee Ki-young as Kim Cheon-chul, gangster boss
* Kim Tae-yeon as Yeo-rang
* Lee Sun-kyun as Pil-ga
* Han Tae-yoon as Sook-hee
* Ha Joo-hee as Junko, Tatsuji's ex-girlfriend

## International broadcast

* It aired in Vietnam from April 3, 2004 on HTV7.
# Manlio Cristin

Manlio Cristin (18 January 1936 - 1997) was an Italian hammer thrower.
Cristin, Sardinian, but Ligurian by adoption, has set the national record of the hammer throw in 1961, a record that lasted for six years.

## National records

* Hammer throw: 61,96 m (Palermo, 7 October 1961) - record holder until 6 May 1967.

## Achievements

| Year | Competition | Venue | Rank | Event | Measure | Notes |
| 1959 | Universiade | Turin | 7th | Hammer throw | 55.91 m | |
| 1963 | Mediterranean Games | Naples | 4th | Hammer throw | 56.70 m | |

## National titles

Cristin won three national championships at individual senior level.
* Italian Athletics Championships
** Hammer throw: 1959, 1961, 1964 (3)
# Stadio Benito Stirpe

The Stadio Benito Stirpe, also known as Stadio Casaleno and officially named PSC Arena, is an all-seater football stadium in the Italian city of Frosinone, Lazio.
Designed in the mid-1970s and built in the second half of the 1980s, the stadium remained unfinished for about thirty years. The stadium was completed between 2015 and 2017 on the initiative of local football team Frosinone Calcio, who won a lease for the stadium from the local council for 90 years, in order to replace the old municipal stadium.
With a capacity of 16,227, it is the largest stadium found in the province, and the third in Lazio.
It is dedicated to the memory of Benito Stirpe [it], entrepreneur and chairman of Frosinone Calcio in the 1960s, and father of Maurizio Stirpe [it], his successor at the helm of the club.
The total cost of the stadium was approximately €20 million, of which approximately €15 million went to the 2015–2017 construction completion.

## Structures and facilities

The Benito Stirpe Stadium comprises 16,227 seats split between five stands: the 'Main Stand', the 'North Stand', the 'East Stand', the 'South Stand' and the 'Away End' (which is the south-west corner).
* The stadium
* The stadium
* The stadium
* The Stadio Benito Stirpe in 2020
* The Main Stand (June 2018)
* The North Stand (October 2017)
* The North Stand (June 2018)
* Outline of Benito Stirpe with the stand names and capacities
* Official logo of the Benito Stirpe Stadium
# Uraga Sutta

Part of a series on :
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The Uraga Sutta ("The Snake") is a Buddhist discourse, or sutta, that opens the Pali Canon's Sutta Nipata. It gives its name to the first chapter, the Uragavagga.

## Contents

The sutta is composed of 17 stanzas. The first part of each stanza mentions something that is given up or overcome—anger, lust, conceit, etc.—and the second part is always the couplet "...that bhikkhu gives up the here and the beyond / as a serpent sheds it old worn-out skin," which is a simile for the first part.
Things given up include the Three poisons (stanza 14) and the Five hindrances (stanza 17).

## Commentary

In the traditional commentary to this sutta, the Paramatthajotika by Buddhaghosa, it is explained that each stanza was a statement of the Buddha to various students at various times.
Some of the stanzas appear in other Buddhist texts. Ten of them are found in the Gandhāran Buddhist texts.
# Molenbeek-Saint-Jean Cemetery

Molenbeek-Saint-Jean Cemetery (French: Cimetière de Molenbeek-Saint-Jean; Dutch: Begraafplaats van Sint-Jans-Molenbeek) is a cemetery belonging to Molenbeek-Saint-Jean in Brussels, Belgium, where the municipality's inhabitants have the right to be buried. It is located at 539, Chaussée de Gand/Gentsesteenweg, in the west of the municipality. The ensemble extends over 1.5 hectares (3.7 acres).
The cemetery was inaugurated on 16 August 1864 to replace the old parish cemetery around the Church of St. John the Baptist, which had become too small, and whose last remains were cleared in 1932. Nowadays, it concentrates a considerable protected heritage, including funeral galleries and a columbarium initially designed for Laeken Cemetery and built in 1880, as well as several chapels.

## Main sights

The cemetery contains fine examples of 19th-century funerary art. Examples include:
* the burial galleries and columbarium from 1880, spurred on by Émile Bockstael, after his earlier initiative at Laeken Cemetery
* the Art Nouveau funerary monument of the family des Cressonnières by Victor Horta (1894)
* the tomb of the Beelaert family with a bronze sculpture by Amédée Hamoir
* the funerary monument of the Jean De Maerschalck family by Ernest Salu
* General view
* Gravestones
* Entrance of the columbarium
* Columbarium
* Detail of the columbarium

## Notable interments

Personalities buried there include:
* Jan Frantz De Mol, composer
* Julien Hanssens (1842–1914), mayor from 1912 to 1914
* Henri Hollevoet (1833–1911), mayor from 1879 to 1911
* Ernest Kindermans (1875–1932), founder of the Kaaitheater
* Eugène Laermans (1864–1940), painter and engraver
* Edmond Machtens (1902–1978), mayor from 1939 to 1978
* Louise Charlotte Massart (1880–1906), dramaturge
* Louis Mettewie (1855–1942), mayor from 1919 to 1938
* Henry Meuwis (1870–1935), painter
* Sander Pierron (1872–1945), writer and art critic
* Jean-Baptiste Piron (1896–1974), military officer, best known for his role in the Free Belgian forces during World War II
* Édouard Van Haelen (1895–1936), swimmer and 1920 Summer Olympics medalist
# Valentina Uccheddu

Valentina Uccheddu (born 26 October 1966 in Oristano) is a retired Italian long jumper.
She briefly held the Italian record with 6.80 metres from Sestriere in 1994, but the same year Fiona May became an Italian citizen. May would later improve the Italian record to 7.11 m.

## International competitions

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Notes |
| Representing Italy |||||
| 1990 | European Championships | Split, Yugoslavia | 9th | 6.58 m (wind: -0.4 m/s) |
| 1991 | World Indoor Championships | Seville, Spain | 7th | 6.58 m |
| 1991 | Mediterranean Games | Athens, Greece | 2nd | 6.52 m |
| 1993 | World Championships | Stuttgart, Germany | 12th | 6.38 m |
| 1994 | European Indoor Championships | Paris, France | 4th | 6.69 m |
| 1994 | European Championships | Helsinki, Finland | 13th (q) | 6.37 m (wind: -0.1 m/s) |
| 1995 | World Championships | Gothenburg, Sweden | 5th | 6.76 m |

## National titles

Valentina Uccheddu has won six times individually at the national championships.
* 4 wins in long jump (1991, 1992, 1995, 1999)
* 2 wins in long jump indoor (1991, 1999)
# On Every Street (song)

"On Every Street" is the third single and title track from the album of the same name by English rock band Dire Straits.
No promotional video was made for the song. Its B-side is a track from the band's 1980 album Making Movies, "Romeo and Juliet". The song was also included on the 2005 compilation The Best of Dire Straits & Mark Knopfler: Private Investigations.

## Track listing

7-inch single
* "On Every Street"
* "Romeo and Juliet"

## Charts

| Chart (1992) | Peak position |
| Australia (ARIA) | 109 |
| France (SNEP) | 23 |
| Netherlands (Single Top 100) | 42 |
| UK Singles (OCC) | 42 |
# Dwile flonking

Dwile flonking, dwyle flunking, or nurdling is a British pub game played by two teams, with one dancing around in a circle, while a player from the other team attempts to hit them by throwing a beer-soaked cloth. The game is associated with the counties of Norfolk and Suffolk. Although the game can supposedly be traced back to the 16th century, it is thought to have been invented in the mid-1960s.

## History

The history of dwile flonking can supposedly be traced back to a manuscript of its rules from 1585. In 1966, following the supposed rediscovery of these rules in an attic, the game was allegedly revived for the summer fête in Beccles, Suffolk by a group of apprentice printers. However, the Suffolk county archivist was unable to find any evidence for the game before 1966, and the supposed 1585 rules are a hoax. The game was in fact apparently invented for the Beccles fête.
Following the 1966 game, another game was filmed at Beccles by Pathé News, and dwile flonking was featured on the television programmes The Eamonn Andrews Show and Michael Bentine's All Square (Bentine called the game "nurdling"). For a period it became a popular pub game. It has been included in the Cotswold Olimpick Games, and dwile flonking continues to be played annually in Beccles and Lewes, East Sussex.

## Gameplay

The game is played by two teams of twelve. One team form a circle and dance around in one direction. One member of the other team (the "flonker") stands in the centre of the circle and rotates in the opposite direction, holding a beer-soaked cloth ("dwile") on a pole. The flonker flings the cloth at the dancers, scoring points depending on where on the body they are hit; if they miss they must drink as a penalty. In 2010, a dwile flonking competition replaced this drinking penalty with non-alcoholic drinks, following a local council decision that it would violate licensing restrictions intended to prevent binge drinking.
# Ilex tugitakayamensis

Ilex tugitakayamensis is a species of plant in the family Aquifoliaceae.

## Distribution

It is endemic to Taiwan.
# Wagner Castropil

Wagner Castropil (born 17 June 1966) is a Brazilian judoka. He competed in the men's middleweight event at the 1992 Summer Olympics.
# Willem Grasso

Willem Grasso (20 April 1833 – 20 March 1903) was the founder of Grasso's Royal Machine Factories Ltd.

## Biography

Grasso was born at Tilburg, the son of a smith. He moved with his family in 1845 to 's-Hertogenbosch. In 1858, he started his own little forge in ’s-Hertogenbosch. In 1868, he built a new factory / living house. Thanks to his good contacts with Jurgens, who had received the rights for producing margarine in 1871. Willem Grasso was the first to have the chance to produce machines for this fast growing industry. The name Grasso soon would be well known.
In 1894, his son Henri Grasso would take over the company. In 1896, he started a refrigeration department in Vught. In 1913, he returned to ’s-Hertogenbosch, when the opportunity came up to build a brand new factory there. In the same year, he was the first in the Netherlands to start producing refrigeration machines, using the name Grasso. He died in Boekel.
# Miss Iloilo

Miss Iloilo is an annual beauty pageant in Iloilo City, Philippines. It is held every January during the Dinagyang Festival. It is organized by the Iloilo City Government and the Iloilo Festivals Foundation, Inc. (IFFI).
It was first staged in 2020 and replaced the Miss Dinagyang beauty pageant (formed since the 1970s). Winners have the chance to represent the City of Iloilo in three of the biggest national pageants – Miss Universe Philippines, Binibining Pilipinas, and Miss Philippines Earth. These competitions determine who will represent the country in Miss Universe, Miss International and Miss Earth pageants, respectively.
The reigning Miss Iloilo is Karen Nicole Piccio from the municipality of Maasin, who was crowned on January 11, 2025, at the WVSU Cultural Center in La Paz, Iloilo City, Philippines.

## Titleholders

The list of winners is from the current and new titles of Miss Iloilo only and does not include the previous titles of Miss Dinagyang.
The Miss Iloilo titles, collectively referred to as Heartfelt Queens, include Miss Iloilo – Universe, Miss Iloilo – World, Miss Iloilo – Binibini, and Miss Iloilo – TMP (The Miss Philippines), etc. These titles are officially announced one week after the pageant, along with the respective national assignments assigned to the winners.
| Year | Miss Iloilo | Represented | National Pageant | 1st Runner-Up | 2nd Runner-Up | Heartfelt Queens | Ref. |
| 2020 | Rabiya Mateo | Balasan | Winner – Miss Universe Philippines 2020 | Kheshapornam Ramachandran | Sharamie Solocio | Ann Rozal Palmares Karen Laurrie Mendoza | |
| 2021 | No competition held due to the COVID-19 pandemic | No competition held due to the COVID-19 pandemic | No competition held due to the COVID-19 pandemic | No competition held due to the COVID-19 pandemic | No competition held due to the COVID-19 pandemic | No competition held due to the COVID-19 pandemic | No competition held due to the COVID-19 pandemic |
| 2022 | Dorothy Marie Gemillan | La Paz | Top 16 – Miss Universe Philippines 2022 | Tsina Jade Chu | Erica Doronila | Blessie Jay Villablanca Elisha Lorraine Abella $^{MissIloilo-Binibini}$ | |
| 2023 | Raniele Shaine Saulog | Cabatuan | Top 10 – The Miss Philippines 2023 | Chloei Darl Gabales | Tracy Lois Bedua | Chloei Darl Gabales Tracy Lois Bedua | |
| 2024 | Alexie Mae Brooks | Leon | Miss Eco Philippines 2025, Top 10 – Miss Universe Philippines 2024 | Pearl Angel Franco | Shaima Al Yansuri | Nicklyn Jutay Shaima Al Yansuri Raniella Louise Aguila $^{TheMissPhilippines-IloiloCity}$ Angel Jed Latorre Pearl Angel Franco Hamda Judicpa $^{MissIloilo-AmbassadressofHeartfeltBeauty}$ | |
| 2025 | Karen Nicole Piccio | Maasin | – Miss Universe Philippines 2025 | — | — | Elaine Segura Rhea Marissa Puyong | |
# Salvatierra de Santiago

Salvatierra de Santiago is a municipality located in the province of Cáceres, Extremadura, Spain. According to the 2006 census (INE), the municipality has a population of 355 inhabitants.
# Robert Alexander (priest)

Robert Alexander (19 June 1788 – 31 July 1840) was an Anglican priest in Ireland during the 19th century.
The fifth child and second son of Bishop Nathaniel Alexander, he was educated at Trinity College Dublin. He was Archdeacon of Down from 1814 until 1828.
His daughter Charlotte Melosina Elizabeth Alexander (ca. 1829–1900) died unmarried at Liscar, Amersham in March 1900.
# Belsize Park Gardens

Belsize Park Gardens is a street in the Belsize Park area of Hampstead in London. Located in the London Borough of Camden, it is residential street featuring white stucco Victorian era buildings. It runs roughly southeastwards from Belsize Avenue in Belsize Village before terminating at a junction with Eton Avenue, England's Lane and Primrose Hill Road. The Grade II listed pub The Washington, dating from around 1865, is located at its eastern end.
The area was laid out in the mid-nineteenth century as prosperous housing to provide for the expanding population of the capital. The Italianate stucco style resembled similar new neighbourhoods in Kensington. From 1855 the property developer Daniel Tidey directed the development of the street, described by Pevsner as "the most impressive stretch" notable for its paired palazzi with ionic porches. It is built on the land of the former Belsize House estate from which it takes its name, along with various other streets in the vicinity. Notable former residents included the composer Frederick Delius and the journalist Henry Noel Brailsford, both of whom are now commemorated with blue plaques.
# A. L. Azhagappan

A. L. Azhagappan (born 18 September 1951) is an Indian actor and film producer in Tamil cinema. After making films he has made a career appearing in supporting roles as an actor. His sons A. L. Vijay and Udhaya also work in the film industry.

## Career

He was appointed President of Tamil Nadu Producers Council in 2004, and controversially threatened to sue television network Sun TV for showing clips of films. Azhagappan's work was halted in June 2006, when he was arrested in a cheating case for failing to return money to the financier, Vishal Jain, for a film that never began production. The arrest was considered highly political as a result of Azhagappan's declining relationship with the then political supremo, Karunanidhi.
Since 2010, Azhagappan has also worked in film as a supporting actor, notably winning award nominations for his negative role in M. Sasikumar's Easan (2010).

## Filmography
### As actor

| Year | Film | Role | Notes |
| 2010 | Easan | Deivanayagam | Nominated, Vijay Award for Best Villain |
| 2014 | Kathai Thiraikathai Vasanam Iyakkam | | Guest appearance |
| 2014 | Nerungi Vaa Muthamidathe | Kaleeshwaran | |
| 2017 | Thiri | Anganan | |
| 2021 | Paramapadham Vilayattu | Kalingan | |
| 2023 | Thunivu | Chief Minister | |
| 2024 | Mazhai Pidikkatha Manithan | Minister Thavapunniyam | |

### As producer

* Ini Ellam Sugame (1998)
* Kalakalappu (2001)
* Saivam (2014)
* Idhu Enna Maayam (2015)
* Oru Naal Iravil (2016)
* Sometimes (2017)
* Vanamagan (2017)