OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# KL1 (classification)

The KL1 Class is for paracanoe paddlers who have very limited or no trunk function and no leg function. A KL1 class paddler is able to apply force predominantly using the arms and/or shoulders. These athletes will likely also have poor sitting balance and typically need a seat with a high backrest. Eligible paddlers typically meet one of the following:
* Impaired range of motion
* Loss of muscle strength equivalent to spinal cord injury complete at T12 level.

## Definition

This classification is for disability athletes. This classification is one of several classification for athletes with lower limb deficiencies, impaired muscle power and/or impaired passive range of motion. The Australian Paralympic Committee defines this classification for “limited or no trunk function and no leg function." In July 2016, the International Paralympic Committee defined this class as, "Athletes in this sports class have no or very limited trunk and no leg function."

## Performance and technique

While paddling, KL 3 classified sportspeople predominantly use arms and shoulders to apply force.

## History

The classification was created by the International Paralympic Committee (IPC). In 2003, the IPC Athletics Classification Project developed an evidence-based classification system to assist with eligibility and sports class allocation. In April 2015, the International Canoe Federation released a new classification system ahead of the 2016 Rio Paralympics. Changes were made to rename different classes of para-canoeing. Para-canoeing will be included for the first time at the Summer Paralympics in Rio 2016 as voted in by the IPC in 2010.
| Formerly Known As | Currently Known As |
| A (Arms) | KL1 |
| TA (Trunk and Arms) | KL2 |
| LTA (Legs, Trunk and Arms) | KL3 |
For the 2016 Summer Paralympics in Rio, the International Paralympic Committee had a zero classification at the Games policy. This policy was put into place in 2014, with the goal of avoiding last minute changes in classes that would negatively impact athlete training preparations. All competitors needed to be internationally classified with their classification status confirmed prior to the Games, with exceptions to this policy being dealt with on a case-by-case basis.

## Becoming classified

Becoming classified as a paddler involves the examination of the impairment, pre-competition assessment of sport specific skills and in competition review. Assessment of sport specific skills includes strength and functional movement training, ergometer testing and on-water testing. Paddlers are classified based on loss of muscle strength equivalent to a spinal cord injury complete at T12 level and impaired range of motion. Each paddler receives a status for classification and further allocated a review time.

## Competitors

Medallists in the KL1 class at the 2015 ICF Canoe Sprint World Championships included Luis Cardoso da Silva (Brazil), Jakub Tokarz (Poland), Fernando Fernandes de Padua (Brazil), Jeanette Chippington (Great Britain), Edina Müller (Germany) and Evitlana Kupriinova (Ukraine).
# Parallel bars

Parallel bars are floor apparatus consisting of two wooden bars approximately 350cm (11'6") long and positioned at 200 centimetres (6.6 ft) above the floor. Parallel bars are used in artistic gymnastics and also for physical therapy and home exercise. Gymnasts may optionally wear grips when performing a routine on the parallel bars, although this is uncommon.

## Apparatus

The apparatus consists of two parallel bars that are held parallel to, and elevated above, the floor by a metal supporting framework. The bars are composed of wood or other material, with an outer wood coating. The vertical members of the supporting framework are adjustable so the height of the bars above the floor and distance between the bars can be set optimally for each gymnast.

### Dimensions

* Bar length: 350 centimetres (11.5 ft) ± 1 centimetre (0.39 in)
* Bar rounded profile: 5 cm (1+31⁄32 in) ± 1 millimetre (0.039 in) vertical by 4 centimetres (1.6 in) ± 1 millimetre (0.039 in) horizontal
* Height of bar from floor: 200 centimetres (6.6 ft) ± 1 centimetre (0.39 in)
* Distance between bars: 42 centimetres (17 in) – 52 centimetres (20 in) (adjustable)

## History

The parallel bars (in German Barren) were invented by Friedrich Ludwig Jahn in Berlin. In 1819 the first transportable parallel bars were described. In 1856, Hermann Otto Kluge used tubes to adjust the parallel and horizontal bars in Germany. He used them in his gym. In Tolstoy's Anna Karenina, published between 1873 and 1877, their use for exercise is mentioned.

## Routines

A routine performed on the parallel bars must include various elements that depend on the gymnast's competitive level. A typical performance will involve swinging skills in a support position (on the hands), a hanging position, and an upper arm position (resting on the inner bicep). Also, parallel bar routines often feature a strength or static hold skill such as an L-sit or handstand. Each routine ends with a dismount from either the bars' ends or the apparatus's side.

### International level routines

A parallel bar routine should contain at least one element from all element groups:
* I. Elements in support or through support
* II. Elements starting in the upper arm position
* III. Long swings in hang, on 1 or 2 bars, and Underswings
* IV. Dismounts

### Scoring and rules

Deductions are taken for lack of form and precision of elements performed. There are specific deductions for adjusting the hand position in the handstand and not controlling swing elements; swing type elements should momentarily show handstand.
# USS LST-537

USS LST-537 was a LST-491-class tank landing ship in the United States Navy during World War II. She was transferred to the Republic of China Navy as ROCS Chung Ting (LST-203).

## Construction and commissioning

LST-537 was laid down on 27 October 1943 at Missouri Valley Bridge and Iron Company, Evansville, Indiana. Launched on 31 December 1943 and commissioned on 2 February 1944.

### Service in the United States Navy

During World War II, LST-537 was assigned to the Asiatic-Pacific theater. She then participated in the Invasion of Normandy from 6 to 25 June 1944. She was assigned to occupation and China from 2 to 22 January 1946.
She was decommissioned on 29 May 1946 and struck from the Naval Register, 12 March 1948.

### Service in the Republic of China Navy

She was acquired and commissioned into the Republic of China Navy on 29 May 1946 and renamed Chung Ting (LST-203).
Chung Hai was decommissioned on 12 March 1989.

## Awards

LST-537 have earned the following awards:
* China Service Medal (extended)
* American Campaign Medal
* European-Africa-Middle East Campaign Medal (1 battle star)
* Asiatic-Pacific Campaign Medal
* World War II Victory Medal
* Navy Occupation Service Medal (with Asia clasp)

## Citations

* 1 2 3 "Tank Landing Ship LST". www.navsource.org. Retrieved 20 August 2021.
* 1 2 "LST-537". NHHC. Retrieved 20 August 2021.
* ↑ "231 中業艦". 新浪部落. Retrieved 20 August 2021.
* ↑ "中華民國海軍 >>軍武展示 >>老軍艦的故事". 10 May 2013. Archived from the original on 10 May 2013. Retrieved 20 August 2021.

## Sources

* United States. Dept. of the Treasury (1962). Treasury Decisions Under the Customs, Internal Revenue, Industrial Alcohol, Narcotic and Other Laws, Volume 97. U.S. Government Printing Office.
* Moore, Capt. John (1984). Jane's Fighting Ships 1984-85. Jane's Information Group. ISBN 978-0710607959.
* Saunders, Stephen (2009). Jane's Fighting Ships 2009-2010. Jane's Information Group. ISBN 978-0710628886.
* Fairplay International Shipping Journal Volume 222. United Kingdom: Fairplay Publishing Limited. 1967.
vteLST-491-class tank landing ships :
LST-491 / T-LST-491
LST-492
LST-493
LST-494
LST-495
LST-496
LST-497
LST-498
LST-499
LST-500
LST-501
LST-502
LST-503
LST-504 / Buchanan County
LST-505
LST-506
LST-507
LST-508
LST-509 / Bulloch County
LST-510 / Buncombe County
LST-511
LST-512 / Burnett County
LST-513 / Endymion
LST-514 / Midas
LST-515 / Caddo Parish
LST-516 / Calaveras County
LST-517
LST-518 / Nestor
LST-519 / Calhoun County
LST-520
LST-521 / T-LST-521 / Cape May County
LST-522
LST-523
LST-524
LST-525 / Caroline County
LST-526
LST-527 / Cassia County
LST-528 / Catahoula Parish
LST-529 / Cayuga County
LST-530
LST-531
LST-532 / Chase County
LST-533 / Cheboygan County
LST-534
LST-535
LST-536
LST-537
LST-538
LST-539
LST-540
LST-541 :
Preceded by: LST-1 class
Followed by: LST-542 class :
List of United States Navy LSTs
List of United States Navy amphibious warfare ships :
# National Democratic Party (Finland)

The National Democratic Party (Finnish: Kansallis-Demokraattinen Puolue) was a neo-Nazi party founded in Finland by Pekka Siitoin in the summer of 1978.

## Background

Siitoin's party Patriotic Popular Front had been banned in 1977, and KDP was founded to continue its work. Siitoin met the future party secretary Olavi Koskela in prison in 1978. Koskela was a Stalinist who was serving his sentence for a string of firebomb attacks, but was radicalized into Nazism under the guidance of Siitoin.

## Activity

KDP ran its own program on the cable-tv Kylä-TV for some time in the 1980s. In 1996, Siitoin ran for the city council of Naantali with the slogan "Elect Siitoin the Nazi to the council" and was the fifth most popular candidate, but was not elected due to the D'Hondt method as he was running on his own list.

## Program

KDP was notable for being the first party in Finland to support universal basic income. KDP opposed capitalism and communism according to its program, supported returning Karelia to Finland and total ban on immigration, except for kindred Finno-Ugric people. KDP also supported fascist corporatism and banning harmful religious organizations, although Siitoin himself was arguably a cult leader, leading multiple groups blending Nazism and satanism.

## Affiliations

Nils Mandell, leader of the street organization of the Nordic Reich Party collaborated with KDP and introduced him to the World Union of National Socialists, to which KDP was accepted. KDP also maintained contacts with the KKK Grand Wizard David Duke and J. B. Stoner in the United States and Fédération d'action nationale et européenne in France. KDP was also in contact with some terrorist groups like Manfred Roeder's German Action Group responsible for multiple firebomb attacks in Germany that killed Vietnamese refugees and Jan Øregård of Norwegian Front that bombed a mosque and a communist event.
KDP belonged to the umbrella organization called the National Union Council, which was founded in 1994 and was chaired by Väinö Kuisma. The other member organizations were the Aryan Germanic Brotherhood, the Union of Aryan Blood and the Finnish National Front.
The group also received material from William Luther Pierce's National Alliance and sold a Finnish translation of the Turner Diaries. KDP also published material from Edward Reed Fields' Truth at Last, who Siitoin had met in a nazi rally in Diksmuide.

## Headquarters

The party main headquarters were a manor called Krappula in Naantali. The swastika flag flown on the property was visible to the presidential residence of Kultaranta. KDP also had another manor in Vehmaa and offices in Turku.
# United States Army Corrections Facility-Europe

49°33′50″N 8°28′35″E﻿ / ﻿49.5638°N 8.47633°E﻿ / 49.5638; 8.47633
United States Army Regional Correctional Facility – Europe (USARCF-E) is the only Department of Defense, Level 1 corrections facility in the European and African theaters and is located at Sembach Kaserne, Germany.
USACF-E falls up under the 18th MP BDE. At the same time reports directly to the United States Army Corrections Command in Alexandria, Virginia.

## Mission statement

The United States Army Regional Correctional Facility-Europe provides level 1 pre-trial and post-trial correctional services, conducts prisoner transfers to Contiguous United States (CONUS) correctional facilities, and on order provides advisory teams in support of full spectrum operations.

## Organization structure

The USARCF-E staff primarily consists of Army soldiers assigned to the 18th Military Police Brigade. These soldiers are joined by several members of the Air Force and the Navy who serve as the liaisons for their respective service personnel incarcerated within the facility and also assist in the daily operations of the facility. The staff is rounded out by both Department of Army civilians and local national employees.

## History

A previous confinement facility was located on the outskirts of Coleman Army Airfield in Mannheim, Germany. In anticipation of realignment of US forces in Europe, all facilities in Mannheim were to be closed, and a replacement facility was planned in Sembach. The new confinement facility opened on Sembach Kaserne in 2014.
# Jana Coryn

Jana Coryn (born 26 June 1992) is a Belgian football striker currently playing for Zulte Waregem in the Super League. She previously represented R.S.C. Anderlecht, SV Zulte Waregem, Club Brugge and Lierse SK in the Belgian First Division.
She is a member of the Belgian national team. As an under-19 international she played the 2011 U-19 European Championship.
At WD Lierse SK she won the top-scorer award in the new Super League Vrouwenvoetbal with 19 goals.
# Ulan Malgait Formation

The Ulan Malgait Formation is a Late Jurassic geologic formation in Mongolia. Dinosaur remains are among the fossils that have been recovered from the formation, although as of 2004 none have yet been referred to a specific genus.
It is best known for the Shar Teeg locality which has lent its name to Shartegosuchidae, a family of mesoeucrocodylians (relatives of crocodilians), many of which have been found there; Shartegosuchus (the family's type genus) means "Shar Teeg crocodile". It is divided up into 2 subunits, the lower Shar Teg Beds and the upper Ulan Malgait Beds.
The tritylodontids Shartegodon, Nuurtherium and Bienotheroides are known from the formation., As is docodontan Tegotherium. The turtles Annemys levensis and Annemys latiens and crocodylians Sunosuchus shartegensis and Adzhosuchus fuscus were also recovered from the formation. Numerous species of insects are also known from the formation. which was deposited in a lacustrine environment.

## Age

Dollman et al. (2018) argue that the age of the Ulan Malgait Formation is likely to be Oxfordian based on the shared presence of Shartegosuchus and Nominosuchus with the radiometrically-dated Shishigou Formation of China.
# Owain ap Caradog

Owain ap Caradog (fl. 1081–1116), known as Owain ‘Wan’ (or ‘weak’) was the son and heir of King Caradog ap Gruffydd of Morgannwg, who contested the Kingdom of Deheubarth and was killed in the Battle of Mynydd Carn in 1081. Owain contented himself by ruling the former sub-kingdom and later Lordship of Gwynllwg, while the title of King of Morgannwg went to his relative Iestyn ap Gwrgant, who was subsequently deposed c. 1090 as part of the Norman conquest of Wales. In spite of this Owain continued to hold onto territories between the Rhymney and Usk, and may, probably with some struggle, have held onto some or all of Caerleon, where in 1086 the Domesday book records that a small colony of eight carucates of land (about 1.5 square miles) was held by Turstin FitzRolf, standard bearer to William the Conqueror at Hastings, under the overlordship of William d'Ecouis, a magnate with lands in Herefordshire, Norfolk and other counties. Also listed on the manor were three Welshmen with as many ploughs and carucates, who continued their Welsh customs (leges Walensi viventes).

## Succession

After Owain's death his son and heir Morgan ab Owain was recognized as Lord of Caerleon by King Henry II, before being killed by Ifor Bach, whereupon the Lordship passed to Morgan's brother, Iorwerth ab Owain. Caerleon remained in this hands of his descendants, subject to occasional struggles, until William Marshal retook the castle in 1217 from Morgan ap Hywel.
| Preceded byCaradog ap Gruffydd | Lord of Gwynllwg-Caerleon before 1081–c. 1145 | Succeeded byMorgan ab Owain |
# Mary Mack (comedian)

Mikelle Budge, known professionally as Mary Mack (born July 25, 1975), is an American comedian, musician, and writer. Mack currently stars as Jessica Wearsprada "Jesse" Opposites in the animated sitcom Solar Opposites, which debuted May 8, 2020 on Hulu/Disney+. She has released seven albums of her stand-up.

## Early life

Mack was born in Minnesota to parents from Duluth and raised near Webster, Wisconsin.
She has a bachelor's degree in music from the University of Wisconsin-Oshkosh, and an MFA in conducting from Middle Tennessee State University. She taught music at the elementary and middle school levels in Oshkosh, Wisconsin, and Nashville, Tennessee, and led a polka band in Nashville before moving to Minneapolis, Minnesota, to pursue a career in comedy.

## Career

Mack describes herself as a "folk humorist," using storytelling and her strong northern-Wisconsin accent as part of her comedy, playing off of the Fargo stereotype of Midwesterners in a way that Mack has described as blending Gilda Radner and Garrison Keillor. Chris Spector of Midwest Record notes that the seeming innocence of Mack's "little-girl voice and demeanor ... gives Mack an edge. Mack's zingers hit harder since she lulls you into this place where you just don't expect it." A classically trained musician with two degrees, she often plays mandolin as part of her act. She has performed at SF Sketchfest, the Vancouver Comedy Fest, the Andy Kaufman Awards, and the Just For Laughs Festival in Montreal.

### TV and radio appearances

Before Solar Opposites, in which she voices Jessica Wearsprada "Jesse" Opposites, Mack voiced the character Dylan Beekler in the first season of Golan the Insatiable making a guest appearance as a drunken Zeeble in Aqua Teen Hunger Force, and voicing Renée in a recurring role in Kiff. Mack's other TV appearances include Last Comic Standing in 2014, Conan, Comedy Central's Live at Gotham, and Last Call with Carson Daly.
Mack has been featured on WTF with Marc Maron, The Bob & Tom Show, XM's National Lampoon Comedy Radio, Wits, and Minnesota Polka Spotlight.

### Discography

Mack has released seven albums of her stand-up. Jake Kroeger of the Comedy Bureau called her 2015 album Pig Woman "especially mischievous and fun" with a "down-to-earth, Midwestern zeitgeist". Richard Lanoie of the Serious Comedy Site called the album "an absolute hoot" and "absolutely fearless".
* Either You Wake Up or You Don't (2007)
* Pinch Finger Girl: A Tragedomedy (2009)
* "Happy Father's Day" (digital single, 2009)
* Pig Woman (Stand Up! Records, 2015)
* Mrs. Taco Man (2019)
* Comedy Bootleg 2020 (2020)
* All Ages (2021)
* Perm Day (2022)

### Video games

* Doobie Dooper – Trover Saves the Universe
* Jessica Wearsprada "Jesse" Opposites – Warped Kart Racers

## Personal life

Mack is married to fellow comedian Tim Harmston; they frequently tour together.
# Glines

Glines is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Abbi Glines (born 1977), American novelist
* Edward Glines (1849–1917), American politician
* John Glines (1933–2018), American playwright and theater producer
* Shane Glines, American illustrator, animator, and character designer
# National Search Commission

The National Search Commission (CNB) is a Mexican commission which was established in 2018 for the purpose of finding the more than 100,000 missing people in Mexico, who have been victims of extrajudicial killings, torture and enforced disappearances. Often, the victim's body is burned in an attempt to ("enforce disappearance") destroy all evidence.

## History

The commission was established in 2018 and the commissioner at the helm was Karla Quintana from February 2019 until her resignation in August 2023. The commission has a budget of $22 million and a staff of 89 as of December 2020.
Over 1000 clandestine mass graves have been found in Mexico and families are often tasked with having to investigate missing persons without much help from the Mexican Police. The National Search Commission has worked with forensic teams and in 2022, were searching through thousands of human remains in Nuevo Laredo, at a place authorities call a cartel 'extermination' site.
According to the Human Rights Watch, Mexico has had a history of extrajudicial killings, torture, and "enforced disappearances", which began during the Mexican Dirty War when an estimated 1,200 people disappeared. The disappearances were carried out by Mexico's government forces.
This has continued throughout the Mexican drug war, with drug cartels and organized crime groups perpetrating the crimes, sometimes with help from the police. The War on drugs is a global campaign, led by the U.S. federal government, of drug prohibition, military aid, and military intervention, with the aim of reducing the illegal drug trade in the United States.
The commission's main responsibility is accounting for and finding Mexico's missing people. The number of missing people ranged from 79,000 in 2020, to 92,000 in 2021. On February 28, 2022, the Associated Press stated the official number was 98,356 and other sources estimated there were nearly 100,000 missing. By May, 2022, the number was officially at more than 100,000.
In April 2022, the Commission stated there are more than 20,000 missing women and that half of those women are from Nuevo León. a state in the Northeast region of Mexico.

## Duties of the CNB

The functions of the National Search Commission include creating a record of the missing, and working with teams to find the missing.
# Barnhill Community High School

Barnhill Community High School, sometimes shortened to Barnhill, is a coeducational secondary school located in the Yeading area of the London Borough of Hillingdon, England. In 2012 the school converted to an academy.
Its predecessor, Barnhill Secondary School, was originally opened in 1950, and celebrated 21 years in 1971.
The school is part of a Multi-Academy Trust, the Barnhill Partnership, with Belmore Primary School.
The school was inspected in 2012 and judged Good. In 2016 a short inspection was carried out and again the judgement was Good.
In 2017, Preetmal Poonith, a mathematics teacher at the school, was awarded a Silver Pearson Teaching Award for Teacher of the Year in a Secondary School.
# Isaac of Seleucia

Isaac of Seleucia (died 410) was a Patriarch of the Persian Church, who is celebrated among the Catholicoi, the patriarchs of the Persian Church, for having reorganized the Church after the persecution that overwhelmed it under Shapûr II.

## Biography

According to the most probable tradition he was enabled through the influence he had with King Yazdgerd I, to restore the Catholicate (patriarchate) of Seleucia, which had been vacant for twenty-two years. Another account says he was chosen to replace a certain Qayom, who had been deposed by his fellow-bishops for incapacity.
Isaac's great work was the organizing of the Council of Seleucia, the equivalent for the Eastern Syrian Church of the First Council of Nicaea. The Persian bishops met under the express orders of the monarch at the capital of the Sassanide kingdom. Isaac presided, in concert with Maruthas of Martyropolis, whom the "Western Fathers", i.e., the bishops of the Syrian Province of Antioch, had delegated to assist in the reorganization of the Christian religion in Persia. Two Persian nobles and the Grand Vizier, who represented the king at this important assembly, promulgated a decree authorizing the Christians to practice their religion and to construct churches. They recognized Isaac, the Catholicos of Seleucia, as the sole official head of the Persian Christians, and declared that the secular arm would repress all who were insubordinate to him.
Shortly after this great success, which assured the unification and the stability of the Persian Church, Isaac died in 410.