OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 2023 Gaza economic protests

In July and August 2023, thousands of Palestinians in the Gaza Strip took to the streets to protest chronic power outages, poor economic conditions in the territory, and Hamas's taxation of stipends to the poor paid by Qatar. The rallies, organized by a grassroots online movement called "Alvirus Alsakher" (The mocking virus). Journalists reported that the protesters numbered "several thousand", and some also burned Hamas flags. Mass protests against Hamas are not common in the Gaza Strip. Previous mass protests against Hamas include the 2019 Gaza economic protests and the 2011–2012 Palestinian protests.

## Background

In March 2019, protestors in Gaza demonstrated against Hamas and poor economic conditions during the 2019 Gaza economic protests.
Immediate causes for the outbreak of protests were several. During a July heat wave, Gaza experienced a surge of power outages, with residents receiving 5 hours of electricity per day. In addition, there was public anger over authorities demolishing a building addition in southern Gaza, killing the owner.

## Protests

Marches were first held in Gaza City and Khan Yunis on 30 July. Police destroyed mobile phones of protestors filming in Khan Yunis. Supporters of Hamas and protestors threw stones at each other, and there were several arrests. During the following week, hundreds of Gazans marched through neighborhoods at separate rallies in Gaza City, Nuseirat, Khan Yunis, the Jabaliya refugee camp, Rafah, Bani Suheila and Shujaiya. Among the slogans chanted was Ash-shab yurid isqat an-nizam (lit. 'the people want to bring down the regime'). According to Al-Monitor, protestors claimed that "[Hamas’] leaders ruined Gaza beyond hope and turned it into a place of misery, and yet they live luxurious lifestyles."
Protestors subsequently attempted to hold protests on 4 August, but were prevented by police. Police also attacked and detained journalists attempting to cover the protests, including in Jabalia refugee camp. The attack was condemned by the Palestinian Journalists Syndicate.
Hamas internal security prevented additional protests on 7 August, as a heavy police presence deterred protestors from gathering. At least one protestor was killed by security forces and dozens were injured.

## Hamas response

Hamas authorities launched an arrest campaign after the outbreak of protests, including raiding the Mohammed Yousef El-Najar Hospital to arrest injured protestors.
In response, Hamas blamed the blockade of Gaza for the poor economic conditions and claimed that the protests were organized by collaborators with Israel. But Gazan protestors blamed Hamas for poor governance and expressed angers that Hamas leaders such as Ismail Haniyeh lived outside Gaza.
# Tokyo Trial (miniseries)

Tokyo Trial is a 2016 historical drama miniseries that depicts the International Military Tribunal for the Far East. An international co-production of Japanese public broadcaster NHK, Dutch studio FATT Productions, and Canadian producers David Cormican and Don Carmody, the series was directed by Pieter Verhoeff and Rob W. King.
It stars an ensemble cast, featuring Paul Freeman, Serge Hazanavicius, Marcel Hensema, Jonathan Hyde, Irrfan Khan, Stephen McHattie, Michael Ironside, Hadewych Minis and Shinya Tsukamoto, with narration by Stacy Keach.
The series premiered in Japan on NHK in four 45-minute episodes, between December 12 and December 15, 2016. Thereafter, it was made available on the NHK On-Demand VoD service and subsequently by Netflix. Overseas, the series premiered in 190 countries on Netflix in December 2016.

## Premise

Following the end of the Second World War with the surrender of Japan, an international tribunal of judges from the victorious powers are tasked with determining the fate of Japanese war criminals.

## Cast

Judges
* Tim Ahren as Major General Myron C. Cramer, representing the United States
* Paul Freeman as The Honourable Lord William D. Patrick, representing the United Kingdom
* Serge Hazanavicius as Henri Bernard, representing France
* Marcel Hensema as Professor Bert V.A. Röling, representing Netherlands
* Jonathan Hyde as President Sir William Webb, representing Australia
* Irrfan Khan as Radhabinod Pal, representing British India
* Stephen McHattie as Edward Stuart McDougall, representing Canada
* David K.S. Tse as Mei Ju-ao, representing the Republic of China
* Julian Wadham as Sir Erima H. Northcroft, representing New Zealand
* Bert Matias as Colonel Delfín Jaranilla, representing Philippines
* Kestutis Stasys Jakstas as Major General I.M. Zaryanov, representing the Soviet Union
* William Hope as John P. Higgins, representing the United States
Other cast
* Michael Ironside as General Douglas MacArthur
* Hadewych Minis as Eta Harich-Schneider
* Shinya Tsukamoto as Michio Takeyama
* Jules Knight as Quentin-Quentin Baker
* Stacy Keach as the voice of the narrator

## Production

The miniseries was proposed by Japanese public broadcaster NHK. The company signed a co-production deal with FATT Productions. At the OMDC’s International Financing Forum at TIFF 2013, NHK and FATT officials discussed co-producing the series with Don Carmody Television. Netflix gained streaming rights for the series by providing financing through Don Carmody Television.

### Filming

The series was filmed in Japan and Lithuania in 2015.

## Awards and nominations

| November 2017 | iEMMY AWARDS NIGHT held in New York | Best TV Movie MiniSeries | Nominee : "Tokyo Trial" | Result: won 2nd Place | Ref. |
| 2017 | 45th International Emmy Awards | Best TV Movie/Mini-Series | — | Nominated | |
# Orshawante Bryant

Orshawante Bryant (born November 16, 1978) is a former American football wide receiver who played six seasons in the Arena Football League (AFL) with the Arizona Rattlers and Utah Blaze. He played college football at Portland State University and attended Rubidoux High School in Riverside, California. Bryant is Portland State's all-time leader in receptions and receiving yards.
# Mansion, Virginia

Mansion is a locale on the banks of the Staunton River, between Campbell County and Pittsylvania County. It is located east of the mouth of the Otter River near Altavista, VA. The area was first settled by the Ward family in 1753, who built "The Mansion" in 1762, the namesake of the area. It was also the site of the Mansion Truss Bridge until 1999.

## History

In 1753, John and Jeremiah Ward patented 3200 acres of land north of the Dan River and settled with Anne Chiles, daughter of Henry and Anne Harrelson-Chiles, along the Staunton River. In 1762, John Ward was granted a license to run a ferry across the river between his properties. Between 1762 and 1766 he built a home called "The Mansion" where he and his wife would live; however Anne Chiles died before she could settle. By 1768, Ward owned around 20,000 acres along the Staunton River. On this land he built mills at Sinklers Creek and Chiles Creek, a second house in 1772, Ward's Ferry in 1778, and in 1810 was granted a license to establish a toll bridge next to the ferry. The second house would become Ward's Tavern in 1805. The tavern hosted a kitchen, smokehouse, and carriage house, and earned the nickname "the Waldorf-Astoria of Pittsylvania County".
In 1849, Robert Ward, John's nephew, sold the land to Reverend James Hoskins Stone, and hired his son Samuel Marion Stone and his wife Bettie to oversee the property. After the death of Bettie, Samuel began building Locust Hill in 1859 on the original site of Ward's Tavern. It was designed by Enoch Johnson and grew tobacco, corn, wheat, and oats, as well as raising pigs and sheep. The house was updated in 1929 by Fletcher and Elizabeth Perrow, who installed amenities like water and electricity. It was further improved by Fletcher Jr. who added a chicken coop, a caretaker's house, and a local water-powered electric plant which powered a workshop where he developed wax products until his death in 1992, when the property was inherited by Edgar J.T. Perrow.
Another mansion, Monteflora, was built by John Biddle Rutledge in the 1800s. This house was the Adams and Stone families' home; after The Mansion burnt down after 1899, the Ward family moved to Monteflora.
In 1903, the Brackett Bridge Company of Cincinnati, OH constructed the Mansion Truss Bridge over where the ferry was run. It was a Parker Truss bridge with cylindrical piers made of steel and concrete, and took between September and December 1903 to build and cost around $8,200 USD to build. It was demolished in 1999 and replaced with a modern bridge.

## Landmarks

* Locust Hill, a manor built in the 1860s
* Ward's Tavern
* Monteflora, another manor built in the area
# Anisophyllea apetala

Anisophyllea apetala is a species of flowering plant in the family Anisophylleaceae. It is a tree endemic to Peninsular Malaysia. It is threatened by habitat loss.
# Martial Fesselier

Martial Fesselier (born 9 October 1961 in Rennes, Ille-et-Vilaine) is a retired male race walker from France, who competed in four consecutive Summer Olympics during his career, starting in 1984.

## Achievements

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| Representing France ||||||
| 1982 | European Championships | Athens, Greece | 12th | 20 km | 1:32:23 |
| 1983 | World Race Walking Cup | Bergen, Norway | 19th | 20 km | 1:26:01 |
| 1983 | World Championships | Helsinki, Finland | 26th | 20 km | 1:27:39 |
| 1984 | Olympic Games | Los Angeles, California, United States | 20th | 20 km | 1:29:46 |
| 1986 | European Championships | Stuttgart, West Germany | 10th | 20 km | 1:26:20 |
| 1986 | European Championships | Stuttgart, West Germany | 15th | 50 km | 3:59:44 |
| 1987 | World Race Walking Cup | New York City, United States | 19th | 20 km | 1:23:46 |
| 1987 | World Championships | Rome, Italy | 13th | 20 km | 1:24:51 |
| 1988 | Olympic Games | Seoul, South Korea | 16th | 20 km | 1:22:43 |
| 1989 | World Race Walking Cup | L'Hospitalet, Spain | 9th | 50 km | 3:54:29 |
| 1990 | European Championships | Split, Yugoslavia | 10th | 50 km | 4:05:18 |
| 1991 | World Race Walking Cup | San Jose, United States | 20th | 20 km | 1:22:59 |
| 1991 | World Championships | Tokyo, Japan | — | 50 km | DNF |
| 1992 | Olympic Games | Barcelona, Spain | 17th | 50 km | 4:07:30 |
| 1994 | Jeux de la Francophonie | Paris, France | 2nd | 20 km | 1:26:52 |
| 1996 | Olympic Games | Atlanta, United States | 28th | 50 km | 4:04:42 |
# KF Selenica

KS Selenica is an Albanian football club that was based in Selenicë, Vlorë County. Their home ground is the Selenicë Stadium, which has a capacity of around 4,000. The club was founded in 1930 as KS 21 Shkurti and competes in the lower divisions of Albanian football, but they did compete in the 1991–92 Albanian National Championship under manager Sotir Seferaj as well as reaching the quarter-finals of the Albanian Cup in the same season.

## History

The club was founded in 1930 as KS 21 Shkurti Selenicë and they competed as an amateur team for the majority of their early history, playing against teams representing other towns and cities in Albania at the time. The club first competed in a national competition during the 1949 Albanian Second Division under the name SK Selenicë, where they competed in Group 11 of a 57-team tournament. They faced local sides Mifoli, Ndërmarrja Bujqësore e Shtetit Llakatundi and Narta in Group 11, but none of these sides progressed through to the next round. They competed in the same competing the following season where they were knocked out in the first round by Narta in the first round after losing 1–0 and then 3–0 in a two-legged tie. In 1951, the club was forced by the ruling communist party to change its name to Puna Selenicë; Puna literally translates to 'work'. The club dissolved in 1997 due to financial difficulties. However, it reemerged in the 2019 season of the Kategoria e Tretë under the name KF Selenica.

## Honours
### Albanian Second Division

* Winners (1): 1988–89
# Cynthia Hopkins

Cynthia Hopkins is an American performance artist, composer, and musician.

## Performance work

She has written, composed, and performed five works of performance art at a number of theaters around the world, including St. Ann's Warehouse in Brooklyn, New York, The Kitchen in Manhattan, and the Walker Art Center in Minneapolis, Minnesota. On December 21, 2012 she performed during and had her music performed on the John Hodgman: Ragnarok special, which was streamed on Netflix on June 20, 2013. Her work, This Clement World, was reviewed in The New York Times by Jason Zinoman and by Charles Isherwood.
In addition Hopkins' work as a solo performance artist, she regularly collaborates with Annie-B Parson and Paul Lazar of the Big Dance Theater and acts in other theatrical pieces. This work has included Alan Smithee Directed This Play (BAM Next Wave Festival 2015) and Ich, Kürbisgeist (The Kitchen 2014).
In her work as a performer, Hopkins sings and plays the accordion, guitar, piano, and the musical saw. As a musician, she has self-produced five full-length albums.
In 2019, Hopkins began collaborating with composer James Lavino. They later formed the band Fellwalker. Their debut EP, Shelter, was released in 2020. A second EP, The Long Distance, and a full-length album, Love Is the Means, were released in 2021. They are frequent collaborators with drummers Dave King of The Bad Plus and Charlie Hall of The War on Drugs.

## Discography

* Gloria Deluxe (1999)
* Hooker (2000)
* Devotionals (2001)
* Alas Alack (2002)
* Accidental Nostalgia (2005)
* Must Don’t Whip ‘Um (2008)
* The Success of Failure (or, The Failure of Success) (2009)
* The Truth: A Tragedy (2010)

### with Fellwalker

* 2020: Shelter [EP]
* 2021: The Long Distance [EP]
* 2021: Love Is the Means
* 2023: Redeemable [EP]

## Awards and Fellowships

* Bessie Award
* Obie Award (two-time winner)
* Alpert Award in Theater (2007)
* Guggenheim Fellowship (2010)
* Foundation for Contemporary Arts Grants to Artists award (2015)
# Synkavichy

Synkavichy (Belarusian: Сы́нкавічы) is a village in Belarus. It is located in the Zelva District of Grodna Region.
The village is famous for its fortified church of Saint Michael.

## Name

Traditional name of the village is Synkóvichy, but it was changed in 1960s due to Russification.

## History

The village is mentioned for the first time in connection with the church of St. Michael so it was founded roughly at the end of the 15th or at the beginning of the 16th century. Some scholars still think that the early 15th century is more probable. In that case the village was founded in the times of Vytautas.
Until the partitions of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth Synkavichy was a part of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania. Then it became a part of the Russian Empire and stayed there until the World War I. Between wars it ended up in the Second Polish Republic, within which it was administratively located in the Słonim County in the Nowogródek Voivodeship. In the 1921 census, the entire population declared Polish nationality.
Following the joint German-Soviet invasion of Poland, which started World War II in September 1939, the town was first occupied by the Soviet Union until 1941, then by Nazi Germany until 1944, and re-occupied by the Soviet Union afterwards, within which it was included into Zielva District, Belarusian SSR, now Belarus.
# Japan First Party

The Japan First Party (日本第一党, Nihon/Nippon Daiittō) is a far-right political party in Japan founded by Makoto Sakurai.

## History

On August 15, 2016, Sakurai announced in front of a crowd at the annual gathering to protest the Hantenren in front of Yasukuni Shrine that he would not stop at the Tokyo election, and would create a new political party to prioritize and benefit the people of Japan over foreign powers. After first jokingly announcing the new party name as "A meeting to bring the metropolitan government back into the hands of the people" (都政を国民の手に取り戻す会), he formally announced on August 29, 2016, the party name "Japan First Party" (日本第一党).
The JFP held its first convention in APA Hotel on February 26, 2017, and Sakurai, who was until then de facto leader, formally became leader of the JFP.
As of April 27, 2017, there are about 1800 party members, but no members of the party in any government office. The same day, Mikio Okamura (岡村幹雄), sitting beside Sakurai, formally announced at a press conference his plan to run for the upcoming Tokyo Prefecture Legislature Election (ja) in July 2017.
In 2021, Makoto Sakurai ran for the Tokyo gubernatorial election and received 178,784 votes (2.92％). The Japan First Party ran in the 2021 Japanese general election running a total of 5 candidates, with 33,611 votes (0.52%) and Makoto Sakurai having 9,449 votes (3.96%) in the Tokyo 15th District.
The Japan First Party ran in the 2022 Japanese House of Councillors election running a total of 10 candidates, with 109,046 proportional votes (0.21%) and 74,097 constituency votes (0.14%).

## Policies

Many of the promises from Sakurai's campaign in the Tokyo gubernatorial election have been included in the policies outlined by the JFP such as the exclusion of foreigners from receiving welfare. The policies include the rewriting of the Japanese constitution from scratch to put the Emperor as the head of state, install a military, and make defense of the country a civic duty. JFP is also evaluated as a Netto-uyoku or alt-right group.

## Election results
### Tokyo Gubernatorial

| Election | Candidate | Result |
| Election | Candidate | Result | Votes | % |
| 2016 | Makoto Sakurai | Lost | 114,171 | 1.74 |
| 2020 | Makoto Sakurai | Lost | 178,784 | 2.92 |
| 2024 | Makoto Sakurai | Lost | 83,600 | 1.20 |
# Multimatic MDP1

The Multimatic MDP1 (also referred to as the Multimatic Ford Focus) is a first-generation Daytona Prototype race car, designed, developed and built by American manufacturer Multimatic, for the Grand-Am Rolex Sports Car Series, in 2003. It was powered by a Robert-Yates Racing Ford V8 engine. A total of four cars were built.
The chassis would form the basis of the second-generation Daytona Prototype, Proto-Auto Lola B08/70.

## Competition history
### 2003

The car made its debut in the hands of the factory team, Multimatic Motorsports, and achieved a class win at the 24 Hours of Daytona albeit fourth overall. This would be the highest result for the car throughout its career. SpeedSource would campaign a car for the final four rounds of the season with a best finish of seventh overall at the VIR 400. Essex Racing, who also ordered a car, finished 29th overall at the final race of the season.

### 2004

At the opening race at Daytona, four chassis were entered with two each from SpeedSource and Essex Racing. All four cars would run into mechanical issues and eventually retired from the race. They would continue to run the car and found modest success. Essex Racing finished in the overall top ten a total of three times while SpeedSource had its highest finish of 11th at the first race at Homestead.

### 2005–2007

A factory run entry by Multimatic at the 2005 24 Hours of Daytona saw the #49 driven by NASCAR drivers Kurt Busch, Matt Kenseth and Greg Biffle. The car would run into mechanical problems for a second year in a row at Daytona when Biffle stopped on track with less than an hour to go. Blackforest Motorsports also retired from the race due to damage from an accident.
The car did not appear in any other races for 2005, with the chassis at a significant aero disadvantage especially when compared to the dominant Riley MKXI. Grand-Am allowed Multimatic to make changes to make the chassis more competitive. Despite this, no team would run the MDP1 in 2006.
In 2007, Multimatic would run the car in its final race at the Montreal 400k with drivers Scott Maxwell and Gunnar Jeanette. They would be classified 35th but, retired from the race. The reason for the entry was due to Grand-Am rules where Proto-Auto (association between Lola and Krohn Racing) bought the constructor's license from Multimatic. That partnership led to the Proto-Auto Lola B08/70.
# 51 Ways to Save Her

51 Ways to Save Her (彼女を守る51の方法, Kanojo wo Mamoru 51 no Hōhō) is a Japanese seinen manga series written and illustrated by Usamaru Furuya. It was serialized in Shinchosha's Comic Bunch magazine between May 26, 2006 and August 17, 2007, finishing at five volumes. CMX purchased the English rights but never released it due to the imprint's cancellation. It was released in French by Marvel Panini France (retitled as Tokyo Magnitude 8), and in Chinese by Tong Li Publishing.
Though the title of the French release is nearly identical to the anime series Tokyo Magnitude 8.0 and the latter lists 51 Ways to Save Her as a reference for the anime, the stories are dissimilar other than the basic concept of people surviving a large earthquake in Tokyo.

## Synopsis

While looking for a job at a TV station in Odaiba, college senior Jin Mishima encounters his former classmate Nanako Okano, dressed in gothic Lolita, who tries to attend a concert but finds out that her friends tricked her about the concert ticket out of jealousy. Jin and Nanako bump into each other and are reunited—previously being junior high classmates—moments before an earthquake of Richter Scale 8.1 turns the island, as well as the entire Tokyo metropolitan area, into ruins.

## Characters
### Jin Mishima

    A college senior looking for a job at a famous TV station. He regrets not trying to protect Nanako when she had been bullied in junior high.

### Nanako Okano

    A naive and dense girl; due to bullying in junior high she started to dress in gothic lolita style and fell in love with gothic rock. Since junior high she has had a crush on Jin and doesn't blame him for his reluctance to protect her when she had been bullied.

### Rika Sawada

    Rika is a girl who decides to join Jin and Nanako on their journey to a safer place after the earthquake's occurrence. After some time she runs into her childhood friend and leaves the group. In the end she becomes a stronger woman and marries her friend.
# Belhus (ward)

Belhus is an electoral ward of Thurrock. It was first used at the 1979 elections. The ward returns three councillors to Thurrock Council.

## Thurrock council elections since 2004

There was a revision of ward boundaries in Thurrock in 2004 with all seats up for election that year. The subsequent election cycle for the first Belhus seat was 2006, 2010, 2014, 2018 and 2022. The cycle for the second seat was 2007, 2011, 2015, 2019 and 2023. The cycle for the third seat was 2008, 2012, 2016, 2021 and 2024.

### 2024 election

The election took place on 2 May 2024.
2024 Thurrock Council election: Belhus :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Labour | Victoria Holloway | 1,072 | 68.9 | +20.4 |
| | Conservative | Georgette Polley | 483 | 31.1 | +3.6 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 589 | | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | | 21.79 | |
| Registered electors | Registered electors | Registered electors | | | |
| | Labour gain from Conservative | Labour gain from Conservative | Swing | | |

### 2023 election

The election took place on 4 May 2023.
2023 Thurrock Council election: Belhus :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Labour | Mark Hurrell | 765 | 48.5 | –0.3 |
| | Conservative | Abbie Akinbohun | 433 | 27.5 | –23.7 |
| | Thurrock Ind. | Chris Baker | 299 | 19.0 | N/A |
| | UKIP | Michael Keal | 79 | 5.0 | N/A |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 332 | 21.0 | N/A |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 1,579 | 21.9 | –1.9 |
| Registered electors | Registered electors | Registered electors | 7,210 | | |
| | Labour gain from Thurrock Ind. | Labour gain from Thurrock Ind. | Swing | 11.7 | |

### 2022 election

The election took place on 5 May 2022.
2022 Thurrock Council election: Belhus :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Conservative | George Coxshall | 864 | 51.2 | +6.4 |
| | Labour | Mark Hurrell | 822 | 48.8 | +15.1 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 42 | | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 1,706 | 23.76 | |
| | Conservative gain from Labour | Conservative gain from Labour | Swing | | |