OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Deputyship (Switzerland)

Deputyship is a Swiss legal instrument that replaced guardianship (German: Vormundschaft, French: tutelle) in adult protection law on 1 January 2013. It enables the officially ordered legal representation of a person of legal age who lacks the capacity of judgment.
The regulation of deputyship of minors in child protection law is set out in Art. 327a-c of the Swiss Civil Code, which came into force on 1 January 2013. The provisions of adult protection law, namely on the appointment of the deputy, the management of the deputyship and the involvement of the adult protection authority, apply mutatis mutandis.

## Types of deputyships

Since 1 January 2013, a distinction has been made between three different types of deputyship and the general deputyship. The previous category of custodial deprivation of liberty has been replaced by the new category of custodial placement. The new body is the Child and Adult Protection Authority (KESB, APEA, ARP).
The law distinguishes between the
* Assistance deputyship (Art. 393),
* Representative deputyship (Art. 394 & 395) and
* Advisory deputyship (Art. 396) and
* General deputyship (Art. 398).
The areas of responsibility of the deputyship may include personal care, property care or legal affairs, and should correspond to the needs of the person concerned (Art. 391).

## Literature

* Taban, Özlem (2012). "Das neue Schweizer Erwachsenenschutzrecht". Interdisziplinäre Zeitschrift für Familienrecht (in German) (2): 80–85.
* Noser, Walter; Rosch, Daniel (2016). Erwachsenenschutz: Das neue Gesetz umfassend erklärt - mit Praxisbeispielen (in German) (3 ed.). Zürich: Beobachter-Edition. ISBN 978-3-85569-999-5.
# Torsion-bar antenna

A torsion-bar antenna (TOBA) is a novel scheme for a gravitational wave detector, proposed by M. Ando, et al. in 2010. The proposed design is composed of two, long, thin bars, suspended as torsion pendula in a cross-like fashion. Their differential angle (sensitive to tidal gravitational wave forces) would be compared using a set of optical cavities with one end mirror of each cavity fixed to the ends of each bar. Such a detector could be fashioned either for ground-based or space-based use.
The predicted frequency band over which such a detector would be most sensitive would be centered on 1 Hz, similar to DECIGO. This frequency range would complement current ground-based, laser interferometric detectors (whose sensitive band is between 10–100 Hz and several kHz, such as LIGO or Virgo), and proposed space-based, laser interferometric detectors (such as LISA whose sensitive band is centered on 10$^{−4}$ Hz).
# Clarence Lexow

Clarence Lexow (September 16, 1852 – December 31, 1910) was an American politician and member of the New York Senate from 1894 to 1898. He is best known for chairing the eponymous Lexow Committee, which investigated police corruption in New York City.

## Biography

He was born on September 16, 1852, in Brooklyn, New York (state). His father was Rudolph Lexow (1823–1909) who was born in Germany. His mother was born in England and had died prior to 1880. His siblings include: Charles K. Lexow (1850–1928) who was a lawyer in 1880; Allen Lexow (1855–?) who was a banker in 1880; and Rudolf Grant Lexow (1865–?).
He studied abroad and at the Columbia Law School, where he graduated in 1872. He was admitted to the bar and established his practice in New York City, where he had many German-American clients. In 1880 Clarence was living in Clarkstown, Rockland County, New York with his parents, and he was already a lawyer. Rudolph Lexow, his father was working as an editor. Clarence and Charles also appear as living in Manhattan in the Benedict Building at 79 Washington Place in New York City.
In 1882, he became a resident of Nyack and was active in the Republican Party there. In 1890 he was an unsuccessful nominee for Congress. Though Lexow was unsuccessful, the majority for the Democratic victor was lower than had been usual.
He was a member of the New York State Senate from 1894 to 1898, sitting in the 117th, 118th (both 16th D.), 119th, 120th and 121st New York State Legislatures (all three 23rd D.). Here he at once took a leadership role, and was chairman of the committee on internal affairs and introduced the bi-partisan police bill calling for an investigation of the New York City Police. This led to the appointment, in 1894, of the Lexow Committee, of which he was the head. The committee documented how Tammany Hall leaders and the police extorted bribes from operators of gambling and prostitution houses. He was a Senator from the 16th District from 1894 to 1895; and the 23rd District from 1896 to 1898. Lexow was also the introducer of the bill creating the city of Greater New York, was chairman of the joint legislative committee for the investigation of trusts and unlawful combinations, of the committee on primary elections reform, and of the judiciary committee.
In 1896, he was chairman of the committee on resolutions at the Republican State convention and introduced the gold standard plank in the platform; in 1900, he was a presidential elector, voting for William McKinley and Theodore Roosevelt.
He died in 1910, and was buried in Oak Hill Cemetery, Nyack, New York. His daughter Caroline Lexow Babcock was a prominent suffragist and pacifist.

## Works

He is author of reports on:
* Municipal Government (5 vols., 1895)
* Trusts and Unlawful Combinations (1895)
# Goswick rail crash

The Goswick rail crash occurred on 26 October 1947 near the village of Goswick, Northumberland, England. The Flying Scotsman express from Edinburgh Waverley to London King's Cross failed to slow down for a diversion and derailed. Twenty-eight people were killed, including the talented Scottish biochemist, John Masson Gulland. It was the last major accident to occur on British railways before their nationalisation on 1 January 1948.

## Overview

The train was scheduled to divert from the fast line to a goods loop at Goswick, Northumberland, between Berwick-upon-Tweed and Morpeth, because of engineering work. This required a significant reduction in speed, but the driver failed to react to a cautionary signal approaching the diversion and the train entered a 15 miles per hour (24 km/h) turnout at approximately 60 miles per hour (97 km/h). The engine, A3 Class No. 66 "Merry Hampton", and most of the train derailed and overturned, though the dining car kept going down the line for 200 yards (180 m).
The driver, fireman and guard had all failed to read or react to the notice of the diversion posted at Haymarket depot. The driver, who was held principally at fault, had also allowed an unauthorised passenger on to the footplate who may have distracted his attention. He claimed to have missed the distant signal due to smoke from the engine obscuring his view. The home signal had been cleared to allow the train to draw up slowly to the points, but the signalman was exonerated because he could not judge the speed of the train until it was too late.
A similar accident had occurred two years earlier at Bourne End, Hertfordshire, killing 43 people.

## Similar accidents

* Bourne End rail crash - overspeed through turnout
* Jokela rail crash - Finland
* Milton rail crash - England
# Mission Creek (Texas)

Mission Creek is a stream in Victoria County, Texas, in the United States.
Mission Creek was named from the nearby La Bahia Spanish mission.
# Built to Last (Sick of It All album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Encyclopedia of Popular Music | |
| Metal Hammer | |
| MusicHound Rock: The Essential Album Guide | |
Built to Last is the fourth studio album by American band Sick of It All, released in 1997. Equal Vision Records held the exclusive rights to release it on vinyl.
The album peaked at No. 32 on the Billboard Heatseekers Albums chart.

## Production

Built to Last was the result of a year's work for Sick of It All, with pre-production beginning in late 1995/early 1996. The recording took place at Normandy Sound, in Warren, Rhode Island (where their first three albums had been recorded), and in two studios in California.

## Critical reception

The Washington Post wrote that "the music and attitude are entirely predictable, but the 'hey-hey-heys' are rather charming." Entertainment Weekly wrote that the band manages "to overcome the genre’s bark-and-lunge cliches simply because they’re so archetypal; these guys can actually make you feel the fury behind a song called 'Us Vs. Them'."

## Track listing

* All tracks written by Sick of It All
* "Good Lookin' Out" – 1:53
* "Built to Last" – 2:01
* "Closer" – 2:56
* "One Step Ahead" – 2:07
* "Us vs. Them" – 3:04
* "Laughingstock" – 2:42
* "Don't Follow" – 2:02
* "Nice" – 2:41
* "Busted" – 1:37
* "Burn 'Em Down" – 2:55
* "End the Era" – 3:05
* "Chip Away" – 2:02
* "Too Late" – 2:00
* "Jungle" – 8:10
"Jungle" ends at 2:54, with silence from 2:55 to 5:53; at 5:54, a voice says "Oh c'mon, hurry up, ya old hag." There is silence again from 5:58 to 6:59. A hidden song, sung in English and Spanish, starts at 7:00 (unofficially titled "Culo Cagado").

## Credits

* Lou Koller – vocals
* Pete Koller – guitar
* Craig Setari – bass guitar
* Armand Majidi – drums
* George Correia – percussion
* Produced by GGGarth and Sick of It All
* Engineered by GGGarth and Greg Fidelman
# Philippine serpent eagle

The Philippine serpent eagle (Spilornis holospilus) is an eagle found in the major islands of the Philippines. It is sometimes treated as a race of the crested serpent eagle (Spilornis cheela). This species is usually found in forest clearings, open woodlands, and sometimes in cultivated lands with scattered trees. It is endemic to the Philippines. The species is found on most part of the major islands, except for Palawan.
It is illegal to hunt, capture or possess Philippine serpent eagles under Philippine Law RA 9147.

## Description and taxonomy

Ebird describes it as "A fairly large, common raptor of forest and more open wooded areas from the lowlands to the lower mountains. Dark brown with white speckles on the crown and upperparts, rufous-brown below with large white spots. Note the gray cheek and yellow eye. Differs from other raptors in its range by its bare yellow skin between the bill and eye, and in flight by its dark terminal band to the wings and tail. Often gives a whistled “weeeeeuuuu weu weu” in flight, or sometimes just a single note."
This species is monotypic.

## Ecology and behavior

The bird feeds on amphibians, reptiles and other live prey. Not much is known about its breeding habits. A female was collected with a single egg in its oviducts in April of 2020.

## Habitat and conservation status

Its natural habitats are tropical moist lowland forest, montane forest, second growth and culltivated areas up to 2,500 meters above sea level.
The IUCN has classified the species as being of Least Concern as it has a large range and it is common throughout its range and appears to adapt to second growth. Populations are still declining due to habitat loss due to slash and burn farming, mining, illegal logging and habitat conversion, hunting and poaching for the illegal wildlife trade.
It is found in multiple protected areas such as Pasonanca Natural Park, Bataan National Park, Mount Banahaw, Mount Kitanglad. Mount Apo, Pasonanca Natural Park and Northern Sierra Madre Natural Park but like all areas in the Philippines, protection is lax and deforestation continues despite this protection on paper.
# Narrows Branch (Uwharrie River tributary)

Narrows Branch is a 0.91 mi (1.46 km) long 2nd order tributary to the Uwharrie River in Randolph County, North Carolina.

## Course

Narrows Branch rises on the divide of an unnamed tributary to the Uwharrie River about 3 miles northwest of Eleazar, North Carolina. Narrows Branch then flows southeast to join the Uwharrie River about 1 mile west of Eleazar.

## Watershed

Narrows Branch drains 0.58 square miles (1.5 km$^2$) of area, receives about 47.3 in/year of precipitation, has a wetness index of 360.10 and is about 53% forested.
# Raphael Durek

Raphael Durek (born 2 February 1984) is a former Brazilian-born Australian tennis player.
Durek has a career high ATP singles ranking of 400 achieved on 20 September 2004. He also has a career high ATP doubles ranking of 150 achieved on 1 December 2003.
Durek won one ATP Challenger doubles title at the 2007 Abierto de Puebla.
# A Cascade of Books

A Cascade of Books is a bronze sculpture completed in 1983 by Frank Eliscu. The sculpture is 50 feet (15 m) tall, weighs 27 tons, and is located at the main entrance of the James Madison Memorial Building at the United States Capitol Complex. The sculpture cost $313,000 (1983 USD) to complete.
# Skaun

Skaun may refer to:

## Places

* Skaun Municipality, a municipality in Trøndelag county, Norway
* Skaun (village), a village within Skaun Municipality in Trøndelag county, Norway
* Skaun Church, a church in Skaun Municipality in Trøndelag county, Norway

## Sports

* Skaun BK, a football club based in Skaun Municipality in Trøndelag county, Norway
* Skaun IL, a sports club based in Skaun Municipality in Trøndelag county, Norway
# Berkeley Square (play)

Berkeley Square is a play in three acts by John L. Balderston (in collaboration with J.C. Squire) which tells the story of a young American who is transported back to London in the time of the American Revolution and meets his ancestors. The plot is loosely based on Henry James' posthumous 1917 novel The Sense of the Past.
The play premiered at the St Martin's Theatre in London's West End in 1926, where it ran for 179 performances. Its production on Broadway in 1929 was an enormous success with Leslie Howard (who also co-produced and co-directed the play with Gilbert Miller) in the role of time traveler Peter Standish and ran for 229 performances, a substantial run for its time.
The play was later adapted into a 1933 film version with Howard repeating his stage role of Peter Standish, winning him an Academy Award nomination. The play was also produced for a 1959 BBC television production and the 1951 film The House in the Square (released in the United States as I'll Never Forget You). Burton Lane and Alan Jay Lerner adapted the basic plot for their 1965 musical, On a Clear Day You Can See Forever.

## Original London cast

* Tom Pettigrew – Brian Gilmour
* Mr. Throstle – Ivor Barnard
* The Ambassador – J. Fisher White
* Peter Standish – Lawrence Anderson
* Maid – Jane Millican/Edith Martyn
* Lady Anne Pettigrew – Beatrice Wilson/Georgina Wynter
* Miss Pettigrew – Valerie Taylor
* Helen Pettigrew – Jean Forbes-Robertson
* Mrs. Barwick – Frances Ruttledge
* Marjorie Frant – Grizelda Hervey/Juliet Mansell/Jane Millican

## Original Broadway cast

* Mrs. Barwick – Lucy Beaumont
* Miss Barrymore – June English
* Marjorie Frant – Ann Freshman
* Helen Pettigrew – Margalo Gillmore
* Tom Pettigrew – Brian Gilmour
* H. R. H. The Duke of Cumberland – Robert Greig
* Maid – Irene Howard
* Peter Standish – Leslie Howard
* The Lady Anne Pettigrew – Alice John
* Mr. Throstle – Tarver Penna
* The Duchess of Devonshire – Louise Prussing
* Major Clinton – Charles Romano
* Kate Pettigrew – Valerie Taylor
* Lord Stanley – Henry Warwick
* The Ambassador – Fritz Williams
# Mykola Mykolenko

Mykola Oleksiiovych Mykolenko (born 19 May 1967) is a Ukrainian military officer, lieutenant general, deputy commander of the National Guard of Ukraine (since 26 June 2019). Knight of the Order of Bohdan Khmelnytsky III Class.

## Biography

Mykola Mykolenko was born in Kyiv region. In 1990, he graduated from the Simferopol Higher Military-Political Construction School. In 2002, he graduated from the Kyiv Institute of Internal Affairs and in the same year headed the capital police brigade, which he commanded until 2010. In 2008, he graduated from the Academy of Management of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine.
In 2010, he was appointed to the position of the head of the Northern TrK Department of the Internal Affairs Ministry of Ukraine, which in the spring of 2014 became a structural unit of the National Guard.
In 2011, Mykolenko was promoted to the rank of major general.
On 26 June 2019 he was appointed to the position of Deputy Commander of the National Guard (from service).

## Decree of the President of Ukraine No. 784/2023

About the dismissal of M. Mykolenko from the post of deputy commander of the National Guard of Ukraine.

## Awards

* Order of Bohdan Khmelnytsky III Class (20 March 2008) – for a significant personal contribution to strengthening law and order, exemplary performance of military and official duty in the protection of constitutional rights and freedoms of citizens and on the occasion of the Day of Internal Troops of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine.
* Medal "For Military Service to Ukraine" (25 March 2005) – for a significant personal contribution to the strengthening of law and order, exemplary performance of military and official duty and on the occasion of the Day of Internal Troops of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine.
# 1945 French constitutional referendum in Cameroon

A referendum was held in French Cameroons on 21 October 1945 as part of the wider French constitutional referendum.
Both referendum questions were approved by large margins. Voter turnout was 71.1%.

## Results
### Question I

   Do you agree that the assembly now elected will serve as a constituent assembly?
| Choice | Votes | % |
| For | 1,293 | 96.3 |
| Against | 50 | 3.7 |
| Invalid/blank votes | 72 | – |
| Total | 1,415 | 100 |
| Registered voters/turnout | 1,991 | 71.1 |
| Source: Sternberger et al. |||

### Question II

   Do you agree that until the enforcement of a new Constitution, public affairs will be organised according to the proposal of the law which you find reproduced on the rear of the ballot?
| Choice | Votes | % |
| For | 1,218 | 90.6 |
| Against | 127 | 9.4 |
| Invalid/blank votes | 70 | – |
| Total | 1,345 | 100 |
| Registered voters/turnout | 1,991 | 71.1 |
| Source: Sternberger et al. |||
# State Savings Bank (Logan, Iowa)

State Savings Bank, also known as Harrison Mutual Insurance Association, is a historic building located in Logan, Iowa, United States. Founded in 1888, the bank built this building in 1902. It is a two-story brick structure with terra cotta ornamentation. Its wrap-around design is made possible for this mid-block building by its alley location. State Savings Bank was one of four banks that operated in the town over its history. It failed in 1923. After the building sat empty for five years Harrison Mutual Insurance Association purchased the building. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1985.
# Drive-through (disambiguation)

Drive-through is a service that motorists can use from their vehicle (without parking).
Drive-through or Drive-thru may also refer to:
* Drive-through (auto racing), an auto-racing penalty
* Drive-Thru (film), 2007 film
* "Drive-Thru", a song by Tenacious D from their album Tenacious D
* "Drive Thru", an episode from SpongeBob SquarePants season 8
# North Carrizo Creek

North Carrizo Creek forms in Baca County, Colorado at the confluence of East Carrizo Creek and West Carrizo Creek, at a point about 6 miles north of the Preston Monument, the tripoint of Colorado, Oklahoma and New Mexico. North Carrizo Creek then flows generally south-southeast into Oklahoma to join the Cimarron River northeast of Kenton, Oklahoma.
The creek has also been known as Carrizo Creek, Carrizozo Creek, Carrizzo Creek, and North Carrizozo Creek. (There is a Carrizozo Creek in the area, but it joins the Cimarron River to the west.)
# Sayaka Harada

Sayaka Harada (原田 彩楓, Harada Sayaka, born December 23, 1997) is a Japanese voice actress who is previously affiliated with Clare Voice. She played leading roles in each series, including Tawawa on Monday, Urara Meirocho, Aho-Girl, UQ Holder!, Do You Love Your Mom and Her Two-Hit Multi-Target Attacks? and The Idolmaster Cinderella Girls.

## Biography

Harada was born in Chiba Prefecture. After thinking about what course to take after graduating from high school, she decided to enter a voice acting school in 2015. She had not seen much anime neither manga.
Harada appeared in minor roles in anime series such as Lostorage Incited WIXOSS and Time Bokan 24. She first played a lead role in an anime series as the character Ai-chan in the original net animation short series Tawawa on Monday in 2016. Her next main role was as Chiya, the protagonist of the 2017 anime television series Urara Meirocho. Harada had auditioned for the role, and was given it after a number of re-recordings. She also read the manga afterwards, describing Chiya as a "bright, pure, straightforward, and cute little thing." Harada, Kaede Hondo, Yurika Kubo and Haruka Yoshimura, performed the series' opening theme "Dreaming Labyrinth" (夢路らびりんす, Yumeji Rabirinsu). Her next main role is Miyu Mifune in The Idolmaster Cinderella Girls, a role she reprised from the original game. She also played the role of Sayaka Sumino in Aho-Girl, and will play the role of Shinobu Yūki in the anime television series UQ Holder!. She is one of the cast members singing for the series' opening and ending themes. On July 31, 2019, it was announced that she left Clare Voice to become a freelancer.

## Filmography
### Television animation

| Year | Title | Role |
| 2017 | Urara Meirocho | Chiya |
| 2017 | The Idolmaster Cinderella Girls | Miyu Mifune |
| 2017 | Aho-Girl | Sayaka Sumino |
| 2017 | UQ Holder! | Shinobu Yūki |
| 2017 | Land of the Lustrous | Watermelon Tourmaline |
| 2018 | The Ryuo's Work Is Never Done! | Mihane Takeuchi |
| 2018 | Killing Bites | Oshie Nodoguro |
| 2018 | Last Period | Mizaru |
| 2018 | Planet With | Nozomi Takamagahara |
| 2018 | Yuuna and the Haunted Hot Springs | Chitose Nakai |
| 2018 | Uchi no Maid ga Uzasugiru! | Mimika Washizaki |
| 2018 | Goblin Slayer | Shoujo Fujutsushi |
| 2018 | A Certain Magical Index III | Vilian |
| 2019 | Do You Love Your Mom and Her Two-Hit Multi-Target Attacks? | Porta |
| 2020 | Assault Lily Bouquet | Kusumi Egawa |
| 2020 | Iwa-Kakeru! Sport Climbing Girls | Kikuko Gotō |
| 2021 | I've Been Killing Slimes for 300 Years and Maxed Out My Level | Halkara |
| 2021 | Seirei Gensouki: Spirit Chronicles | Miharu Ayase |
| 2024 | Blue Archive the Animation | Ayane Okusora |

### OVAs/ONAs

* Tawawa on Monday (2016), Ai
* A.I.C.O. -Incarnation- (2018), Yuzuha Isazu
* Tawawa on Monday 2 (2021), Ai

### Video games

* The Idolmaster Cinderella Girls: Starlight Stage (2015), Miyu Mifune
* Azur Lane (2017), Dunkerque, Haruna
* Princess Connect! Re:Dive (2018), Ranpha
* Blue Archive (2021), Ayane Okusora,
# André Tison

André Tison (26 February 1885 – 25 December 1963) was a French track and field athlete who competed at the 1906, 1908, 1912 and 1920 Summer Olympics.

## Biography

At the 1906 Olympic Games, he finished fourth in the shot put, fifth in the freestyle discus throw, and 22nd in the standing long jump competition. Two years later, he placed eighth in the discus throw, while his result in the shot put contest is unknown.
Tison finished second behind James Barrett in the shot put event at the British 1911 AAA Championships.
In 1912 he was ninth in the shot put and 30th in the discus throw, and in 1920 he finished eleventh in the discus throw. The following year, he finished second behind Einar Nilsson in the shot put event at the 1913 AAA Championships.
Tison was the French champion in the shot put (1905, 1907, 1908, 1910, 1911, 1913, and 1914) and discus throw (1907–1914 and 1920); he finished second in the shot put (1909, 1912, 1919, and 1920) and javelin throw (1913) and third in the discus throw (1919). He held national records in the shot put (1905: 12.46 m, 1907: 12.75 m, 1908: 12.81 m, 1909: 13.145 m) and discus throw (1908: 39.13 m, 1909: 41.25 m, 1913: 41.58 m).