OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Francesco di Simone da Santacroce

Francesco di Simone da Santacroce or Santa Croce (born in Santa Croce, frazione of San Pellegrino Terme, near Bergamo c. 1470–1475 and died Venice, 1508) was an Italian painter, active mainly in a Renaissance style. He was influenced by Giovanni Bellini.

## Biography

He is best known for founding a studio that trained Francesco Rizzo, who inherited the studio after his master's demise, and later Palma il Vecchio and Andrea Previtali. His main pupil Francesco Rizzo is also sometimes known as Francesco da Santacroce. To confuse names further, a Francesco di Simone, was putatively active in the early 15th century in Naples, a pupil of Simone Napoletano and colleague of Colantonio del Fiore. Finally Simone Ferrucci is a Quattrocento sculptor also known as Francesco di Simone Ferrucci.
# Muskrat Brook

Muskrat Brook flows into Little Black Creek west of Wheelertown, New York.
# Lacépède's ground snake

Lacépède's ground snake (Erythrolamprus cursor) is a species of snake in the Colubridae family. It is endemic to Caribbean island of Martinique. Little is known of it scientifically, and few photographs exist.

## Geographic range

It has been reported on Diamond Rock (Rocher du Diamant), which may be the last refuge for the species.

## Taxonomy

The French naturalist Bernard Germain Étienne de la Ville, Comte de Lacépède first described it in 1789 in his Histoire Naturelle des Quadrupèdes Ovipares et de Serpens.
Erythrolamprus cursor belongs to the genus Erythrolamprus, which contains over 50 species. The genus Erythrolamprus belongs to the subfamily Dipsadinae, which is sometimes referred to as the family Dipsadidae. The relationships of Erythrolamprus species located in northern South America can be shown in the cladogram below, based on molecular DNA analysis:

## Behavior

The snake is diurnal and lives on the ground, usually hidden under leaves and wood. It hunts reptiles and amphibians.

## Conservation status

The importation to Martinique of other species of snakes, and of mongooses to control them, have driven it to near extinction.
# Stories from a Flying Trunk

Stories from a Flying Trunk is a 1979 film based on three stories by Hans Christian Andersen. It was devised, written and directed by Christine Edzard and produced by John Brabourne and Richard Goodwin.
The music by Giacchino Rossini was arranged by John Dalby, and the choreography was by Frederick Ashton. The film stars Murray Melvin as H. C. Andersen, and Ann Firbank, John Tordoff, John Dalby, Patricia Napier and dancers of the Royal Ballet.
The stories the film is based on are The Kitchen, in which household objects come to life, The Little Match Girl, which updates Andersen's tale to the East End of London in the late 1970s, and Little Ida, with dance featuring members of the Royal Ballet.

## Production

Stories from a Flying Trunk was made as three short films when Edzard and Goodwin moved into two disused warehouses in Rotherhithe and equipped them with a small film studio. Dramatised in the "same expressive vein as Tales of Beatrix Potter (1971), for which Edzard was a co-writer of the screenplay as well as the production and costume designer, the film is an example of the "flourishing of British fantasy cinema" which was supported by EMI Films in the mid- to late-1970s.
It was the second collaboration between Goodwin and Edzard, who is known for her meticulous filmmaking, often based on Victorian English sources, following their entry into film in 1971 with the screenplay of The Tales of Beatrix Potter. Their other productions include The Nightingale (1981), Biddy (1983), Little Dorrit (1987), The Fool (1990), As You Like It (1991), Amahl and the Night Visitors (1996), The IMAX Nutcracker (1997), The Children's Midsummer Night's Dream (2001) and The Good Soldier Schwejk (2018).
The film was released on DVD in 2016.

## Reception

An AllMovie.com reviewer described the film's Little Match Girl as suffering "an impecunious existence in London's East End", and in the Little Ida story, in which "a love of dancing is embodied in the performances of the two dancers from the Royal Ballet", "dancers take on the roles of garden variety vegetables in undoubtedly one of their more unusually costumed performances."
# Lachnanthes

Lachnanthes is a genus of monocotyledonous plants in the bloodwort family containing only one species, i.e., Lachnanthes caroliana (caroliniana), commonly known as Carolina redroot or bloodroot. The plant is native to eastern North America, from southeastern Nova Scotia (especially the Molega Lake area) and Massachusetts in the north, south to Florida and Cuba, and west along the Gulf of Mexico to Louisiana. It has also been reported from an island in the western Caribbean off the coast of Honduras. It prefers wet, acidic, usually sandy soils, restricting it to various wetland habitats such as bogs, pinelands, hammocks and pocosins, among others.
The plant's common name is based on its red roots and rhizomes. Its flowers, consisting of six pale yellow tepals, emerge from mid to late summer. The plant is sometimes a significant weed in commercial cranberry bogs.

## Taxonomy

The generic name "Lachnanthes" is a conserved name in botany. This means that the name has been granted a special exemption to the ordinary priority rules, allowing a newer name to be used instead of an older one. Three names are relevant here:
* Heritiera Aiton, Hortus Kewensis 3: 546. 1789.
* Heritiera J.F. Gmelin, Systema Naturae, ed. 13 2: 113. 1791.
* Lachnanthes S. Elliott, Sketch of the Botany of South-Carolina and Georgia 1: 47. 1816.
The first is a different plant, a tropical tree. This makes the second name an illegitimate homonym, unusable. The conservation decree allows the third name to be used in place of the second to refer to the plant now called Lachnanthes caroliana.

## Phylogeny

Comparison of homologous DNA has increased the insight in the phylogenetic relationships between the genera in the Haemodoroideae subfamily. The following trees represent those insights.
# Egg ghost

Egg ghost refers to dalgyal guishin (Korean: 달걀귀신), a Korean ghost. Its name comes from its resemblance to an egg. It does not have arms, legs, nor a head, not even eyes, nose, or mouth. Legend says that when a person sees an egg ghost, they will die. Its origin and personality are not significant. Rumor has it that some of egg ghosts' personalities are not incorruptible as time goes by. Or that egg ghosts change to an egg, hide themselves, and come out when they want.
Some scholars interpret that egg ghosts are a kind of mujagui (Korean: 무자귀, hanja: 無子鬼) (literally, a "childless ghost"), which have no descendants or relatives to hold an ancestor memorial service for them.
# Hedgeley Hall

Hedgeley Hall is a privately owned late 18th-century country house situated near Powburn, Northumberland, 8 miles (13 km) northwest of Alnwick. It is a Grade II listed building.
Hedgeley Hall lies in the former parish of Hedgeley. In January 1463/4, during the War of the Roses, Sir Ralph Percy was slain there in a skirmish between the Lancastrians and Yorkists on Hedgeley Moor.
The estate at Hedgeley was purchased by Ralph Carr in 1786 and he substantially rebuilt the earlier house which had stood on the site.
Ralph's son, John Carr of Hedgeley and Dunston Hill, Gateshead, who was High Sheriff of Northumberland in 1813, married Hannah Ellison, sister of Cuthbert Ellison of Hebburn Hall. Their son Ralph Carr (High Sheriff in 1845) inherited the Hebburn estates from his cousin, Colonel Cuthbert Ellison, in 1870. In 1871, complying with a request from the colonel, he was granted royal permission to add the name Ellison to his own surname.
Hedgeley Hall was remodelled in the 19th century when rear wings were added, and was significantly extended and improved by Colonel Ralph Henry Carr-Ellison with the assistance of architect George Reavell between 1910 and 1914. The interior was enhanced by the transfer of doors and fireplaces from Dunston Hill and Hebburn Hall.
The house and working estate remain in the ownership of the Carr-Ellison family.
# Xiphodynia

Xiphodynia or Xiphoidalgia is thought to be a rare musculoskeletal syndrome that involves referred pain referred from the xiphisternal joint or the structures attached to the xiphoid process. Digital examination of the xiphoid process reproduces symptoms. Xiphodynia is in fact a relatively common condition which will be missed unless considered in the differentials list. It is caused by inflammation of the junction between the sternum and xiphoid process.

## Signs and symptoms

Signs and symptoms of Xiphodynia include:
* Cardiac chest pain
* Abdominal pain
* Nausea, vomiting, and diarrhoea
* Radiating pain into the back, neck, shoulders, arms and chest wall
# Happy Smith

Henry Joseph Smith (July 14, 1883 – February 26, 1961), was a Major League Baseball outfielder.
Smith was born in Coquille, Oregon. He played one season for the Brooklyn Superbas in 1910. He died in San Jose, California.
# Reginar V, Count of Mons

Reginar V (c. 995–1039), was the eldest son of Reginar IV, Count of Mons and Hedwig of France. His maternal grandparents were Hugh Capet of France and Adelaide of Aquitaine.
Reginar inherited his father's precarious position as count of Mons, which was a part of Hainaut, and through his marriage to a member of his family's traditional enemies, the House of Ardenne, he not only consolidated that position, but also gained comital status in the neighbouring southwestern part of Brabant. This included the frontier fort at Ename which faced the powerful County of Flanders in the Kingdom of France, who had taken control of the western part of Hainaut in Valenciennes.

## History and Family

He succeeded his father as Count of Mons in 1013. He married Mathilde of Verdun, daughter of Herman, Count of Verdun and his wife Mathilde.
He also acquired the southern part of the Brabant province around 1024.
He was succeeded as Count of Mons by his son Herman, who was married to Richilde, Countess of Mons and Hainaut. Upon the death of Herman, control of the county passed to Richilde's second husband, Baldwin VI, Count of Flanders.

## Sources

* Napran, Laura (Translator), Gilbert of Mons, Chronicle of Hainaut, Boydell Press, Suffolk, 2005
* Varenbergh, Emile, Herman, Académie royale de Belgique, Biographie nationale, vol. 9, Bruxelles, 1887 [détail des éditions], p. 257-258
| Preceded byReginar IV | Count of Mons 1013–1039 | Succeeded byHerman and Richilde |
# Cañete la Real

Cañete la Real is a town and municipality in the province of Málaga, part of the autonomous community of Andalusia in southern Spain. It is located on the northwest boundary of the province. The municipality is situated approximately 100 kilometers from Málaga. It is a border town between the Serrania de Ronda and the comarca of Antequera and rises 742 meters above the sea level.

## Geography

The bordering municipalities with Cañete are: to the north Almargen (Málaga), El Saucejo and Algámitas (Seville);to the east Teba;to the southeast Ardales and El Burgo; to the southwest Cuevas del Becerro and Ronda and to the west Alcalá del Valle and Olvera, belonging to Cadiz.
The slopes of the mountains surrounding the town are covered with groves of oak and scrub pine between limestone rocks. The vegetation is a majority of rosemary and thyme.
Among the wildlife that inhabits this area one can find the griffon vulture, eagle, owl, fox, bobcat, etc.
The main rivers in the municipality are the Guadalteba or Ortegícar, which crosses the south of the municipality, servicing the reservoir of the same name. The Corbones, a tributary of the Guadalquivir River, begins in the environs of La Atalaya, a hamlet of Cañete La Real.

## Origin of name

The name Cañete comes from the Arabic name Hisn Qanit, which means “castle of Qanit”, while others believe it refers to the caños, meaning "springs" that still flow in some parts of the urban district. La Real means "royal" which refers to King Alfonso XI.

## Twin towns

* Sant Sadurní d'Anoia, Spain
# Paramanu

Paramanu is a Sanskrit word used in the Vaisheshika school of thought in the Indian Philosophy to denote that part of a bhuta, which is indivisible, indestructible and eternal. In other words, the nitya (eternal) form of the four dravyas prithvi, jal, tejas and vayu is called as Paramanu.

## Etymology

Paramanu is a Sanskrit compound word having two terms Parama and Anu. The literal meaning of the Sanskrit term Parama is ultimate. Similarly the literal meaning of the term Anu is smallest particle. Anu is the Sanskrit term used for denoting atom. Thus the literal meaning of the compound Sanskrit word paramanu is ultimate atom.

## Description

In the Vaisheshika school, all the substances of the universe are categorised into seven padarthas. They are dravya, guna, karma, samanya, vishesha, samvaaya and abhava.
The synthesis of action is called dravya. There are nine dravyas. They are prithvi, jal, tejas, vayu, aakasha, kaal, dika, atman and manas. The gunas reside in dravya. The four dravyas prithvi, jal, tejas and vayu have two forms. These two forms are nitya (eternal) and anitya (non eternal). The nitya (eternal) form of these four dravyas is called as paramanu. The collective term used for these four dravyas along with aakasha is bhuta. Paramanu is that smallest part of these bhutas which is indivisible, indestructible and whose existence is eternal. Their eternal existence is Akāraṇavat.
The anitya (non eternal) form of these four bhutas is called as Karya.

## Jainism

In Jainism it is one of the two types of Pudgala (matter), the other being Skandha. It also helps to define smallest measure of space. All the Parmanus occupy exactly same amount of space. The measure of the space occupied by one Parmanu is called Pradesha.
# James Baldwin (tennis)

James Baldwin (25 August 1858 – 21 July 1934) was British tennis player who competed at the Wimbledon Championships between 1889 and 1890. He was active from 1884 to 1891 and won 16 career singles titles.

## Career

Jamest was born Aitken's Gap Victoria, Australia, on 25 August 1858. He played and won his first tournament at the Hayesland LTC Championship in Bath in 1884. He won the Tenby Open two times (1885–1886). He played and won his final singles title and tournament at the Burton-on-Trent Open in 1891.

## Family

James Baldwin married Adelaide Dunbar Yescombe, the daughter of the late Reverend Morris Yescombe and Mrs Yescombe [née Mary Jane Crosbie] in 1880 they had two sons and one daughter.
# Enciclopedia Dantesca

The Enciclopedia Dantesca, published 1970–1975 by the Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana, in six volumes, under the general editorship of Umberto Bosco, is considered the reference book in Italian language about the life and works of Dante, described as a "monumental" work
# Neil Patel (political advisor)

Neil Patel (/pəˈtɛl/) (born 1970) is a British-American lawyer, hedge fund manager, conservative political advisor, and publisher. He is the co-founder and publisher of The Daily Caller.

## Early life and education

Patel was born in Scotland and moved to the United States at age three. He graduated from Worcester Academy and received his B.A. from Trinity College in Connecticut. At Trinity, Patel roomed with Tucker Carlson. Patel holds a J.D. from the Georgetown University Law Center, where he was an associate editor of the Georgetown Journal of International Law. He is of Indian descent.

## Career

Patel served as Scooter Libby's deputy before becoming chief policy advisor to Vice President Dick Cheney. In his role as an advisor to Cheney, Patel represented the Vice President at White House economic and domestic policy meetings, interacted with the business community on behalf of the Vice President, and managed the Vice President's policy staff. He also served as Staff Secretary to the Vice President, managing the flow of all documents to and from Cheney, including classified information.
Patel was nominated by the Bush White House to run the National Telecommunications and Information Administration, but he was not confirmed.
After leaving the vice president's office in 2009, Patel partnered with Tucker Carlson to co-found The Daily Caller, a conservative news and opinion website. Carlson sold his one-third stake in The Daily Caller to Patel in June 2020.
Patel co-founded and is managing director of Bluebird Asset Management, a hedge fund focusing on mortgage-backed securities.
# Echthighern mac Cennétig

Echthighern mac Cennétig, also spelled Echthigern, (died 950) was a son of Cennétig mac Lorcáin (king of Thomond) and brother of Mathgamain (King of Munster) and Brian Boru (High King of Ireland) of the Dál gCais dynasty, in early medieval Ireland.
The historian Geoffrey Keating states that during the twelve-year period that Mathgamain held the sovereignty of Munster, "Echthighearn, son of Cinneide, was chief of Thomond." Donnchuan mac Cenniedi and his brother Echthigern were slain in the year 950 when Congalach Cnogba, King of Ireland, invaded the province of Munster.
# Jörg Jaksche

Jörg Armin Jaksche (born 23 July 1976 in Fürth) is a German former road bicycle racer. In 2007 Jaksche admitted he was guilty of blood doping.

## Biography

Jaksche has been cycling professionally since 1997, racing for the teams Polti (1997–1998), Team Telekom (1998–2000), ONCE (2001–2003), CSC (2004), Liberty Seguros–Würth/Astana (2005–2006) and Tinkoff Credit Systems in 2007.
In 2004, he won the Tour Mediterranean and the Paris–Nice race.
In the 2005 Tour de France, Jaksche finished 16th overall, the best result of his six participations in the Tour. He had been 18th at the 1998 Tour de France and 17th at the 2003 Tour de France.
At the 2006 Tour de Suisse, Jaksche finished on the podium with a third-place finish.
Jaksche is now living in Sydney, Australia studying a Master of International Business at the University of New South Wales.

## Doping

Jaksche was one of the nine riders held out of the 2006 Tour de France after being identified by investigators in the Operación Puerto investigation. On 30 June 2007 Jaksche admitted he was guilty of blood doping and that he was the Bella mentioned in the documents confiscated from Fuentes' clinic.

## Major results
### 1993

    2nd Junior road race, National Road Championships

### 1994

    1st Junior road race, National Road Championships
    3rd Overall Driedaagse van Axel

### 1996

    1st Stage 1 Rapport Toer
    2nd Overall Sachsen-Tour

### 1997

    1st World Military Road race Championships
    3rd World Military Time trial Championships

### 1998

    3rd Road race, National Road Championships

### 1999

    10th Züri-Metzgete

### 2000

    4th Overall Volta a Catalunya
    10th Overall Critérium International

### 2001

    1st Stage 1 Volta a Catalunya (TTT)
    3rd La Flèche Wallonne
    8th Overall Paris–Nice
    9th Gran Premio Miguel Induráin
    10th Giro del Piemonte

### 2002

    1st Stage 4 Tour de France (TTT)
    1st Stage 1 Vuelta a España (TTT)
    6th Overall Deutschland Tour
    6th Overall Grand Prix du Midi Libre
    7th Gran Premio Miguel Induráin
    7th Overall Vuelta a la Comunidad Valenciana
    10th Overall Tirreno–Adriatico

### 2003

    1st Stage 1 Vuelta a España (TTT)
    4th Overall Paris–Nice
    4th Overall Deutschland Tour

### 2004

    1st Overall Paris–Nice
       1st Stage 1
    1st Overall Tour Méditerranéen
       1st Stage 5
    3rd Overall Tour de Luxembourg

### 2005

    3rd Overall Critérium International
    4th Overall Deutschland Tour
    5th Overall Paris–Nice

### 2006

    2nd Overall Tirreno–Adriatico
    3rd Overall Tour de Suisse
    4th Overall Tour de Romandie

### 2007

    1st Overall Circuit de Lorraine
       1st Stage 5
    2nd Overall Euskal Bizikleta

### Grand Tour general classification results timeline

| Grand Tour | 1998 | 1999 | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 |
| Giro d'Italia | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Tour de France | 18 | 80 | — | 29 | 31 | 17 | — | 16 |
| Vuelta a España | — | 35 | — | 73 | DNF | 129 | 44 | — |
Legend :
| — | Did not compete |
| DNF | Did not finish |
# Manuel Fumic

Manuel Fumic (born 30 March 1982) is a German cross-country cyclist. He finished 8th at the 2004 Summer Olympics and 11th at the 2008 Olympic Games. At the 2012 Summer Olympics, he competed in the men's cross-country at Hadleigh Farm, finishing in 7th place. At the 2016 Summer Olympics, he finished in 13th place.
He was on the start list for the 2018 cross-country European Championship but was not able to finish. He is the younger brother of Lado Fumic.

## Major results
### 2001

    1st National Under-23 XCO Championships

### 2002

    1st National Under-23 XCO Championships

### 2003

    1st National Under-23 XCO Championships
    2nd UCI Under-23 World XCO Championships
    3rd European Under-23 XCO Championships

### 2004

    1st UCI Under-23 World XCO Championships
    1st European Under-23 XCO Championships
    1st National Under-23 XCO Championships

### 2008

    1st National XCO Championships

### 2010

    2nd Mixed relay, UCI World Championships

### 2012

    1st National XCO Championships
    3rd Mixed relay, UCI World Championships

### 2013

    2nd UCI World XCO Championships
    3rd Mixed relay, UCI World Championships

### 2014

    4th Overall UCI XCO World Cup

### 2015

    European Championships
       1st Mixed relay
       3rd XCO
    1st National XCO Championships

### 2017

    1st National XCO Championships
    3rd European XCO Championships

### 2018

    1st National XCO Championships
    2nd Mixed relay, UCI World Championships

### 2019

    2nd Overall Cape Epic (with Henrique Avancini)

### 2021

    1st National XCO Championships
# Alice In...

Alice In... is an indie industrial-oriented record label based in Hesse, Germany.

## History

Alice In... was founded in the early nineties by Frank D'Angelo. Its first signings were in 1995 with the bands The Hall of Souls, Misantrophe, No Critics, and Babylon Will Fall. Parallel to the publications of German Newcomer, Alice In... had made a narrow collaboration with English record labels, like Resurrection Records and Grave News. Inkubus Sukkubus, Sensorium, and This Burning Effigy, among others were also signed to Alice In... The first official Alice In... release, was No Critics' Prayers Behind the Door. Then, the label released Misantrophe's "Der Tod zerfraß die Kindlichkeit".
Alice In..., as well as Schwarzrock, Scanner and ProNoize, are sub-labels of Dark Dimensions label group.
Later releases include work by Stillste Stund and by Bloody Dead and Sexy.
In 1997, the label signed a distribution deal with Nova Media Distribution.

## Notable artists (past and present)

* Bloody Dead and Sexy
* Corpus Delicti
* Diva Destruction
* Empyrean
* Hatesex
* Inkubus Sukkubus
* Kiss The Blade
* Mephisto Walz
* Mondsucht
* Monica Richards
* Nekromantik
* Relatives Menschsein
* Sensorium
* Shadow Project
* Stillste Stund
* Sunshine Blind
* Suspiria
* The Last Days of Jesus