OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Nadezhda Dubovitskaya

Nadezhda Dubovitskaya (Надежда Дубовицкая, born 12 March 1998) is a Kazakhstani athlete specializing in high jump. She won a bronze medal at the 2018 Asian Games. She has been the Asian record holder in women's high jump since 8 June 2021.
Her personal best is 2.00m outdoors (Almaty 2021), which set a new Asian record, 1 centimeter higher than the previous one made by her compatriot Marina Aitova in 2009. Her personal best indoors is 1.98m (Belgrade 2022).

## International competitions

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Result |
| Representing Kazakhstan |||||
| 2016 | Asian Junior Championships | Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam | 2nd | 1.74 m |
| 2016 | World U20 Championships | Bydgoszcz, Poland | 16th (q) | 1.74 m |
| 2017 | Asian Championships | Bhubaneswar, India | 6th | 1.75 m |
| 2018 | Asian Indoor Championships | Tehran, Iran | 3rd | 1.80 m |
| 2018 | Asian Games | Jakarta, Indonesia | 3rd | 1.84 m |
| 2019 | Asian Championships | Doha, Qatar | 2nd | 1.88 m |
| 2019 | Universiade | Naples, Italy | 6th | 1.80 m |
| 2021 | Olympic Games | Tokyo, Japan | 28th (q) | 1.86 m |
| 2022 | World Indoor Championships | Belgrade, Serbia | 3rd | 1.98 m |
| 2022 | World Championships | Eugene, United States | 8th | 1.96 m |
| 2023 | Asian Indoor Championships | Astana, Kazakhstan | 1st | 1.89 m |
| 2023 | World University Games | Chengdu, China | 4th | 1.84 m |
| 2023 | World Championships | Budapest, Hungary | 9th | 1.90 m |
| 2023 | Asian Games | Hangzhou, China | 3rd | 1.86 m |
| 2024 | World Indoor Championships | Glasgow, United Kingdom | 8th | 1.88 m |
| 2024 | Olympic Games | Paris, France | 28th (q) | 1.83 m |
# Hejnice (Ústí nad Orlicí District)

Hejnice (Czech pronunciation:; German: Heinitz) is a municipality and village in Ústí nad Orlicí District in the Pardubice Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 200 inhabitants.

## Administrative division

Hejnice consists of two municipal parts (in brackets population according to the 2021 census):
* Hejnice (191)
* Křížánky (14)
# 2017 Mazda Raceway California 8 Hours

The 2017 Mazda Raceway California 8 Hours was the first Mazda Raceway California 8 Hours race held on Mazda Raceway Laguna Seca on 15 October 2017. The race was contested with GT3-spec cars, GT4-spec cars and MARC cars. The race was organized by the Stéphane Ratel Organisation (SRO).

## Event format

| Day | Session | Time/distance |
| Thursday (12 October) | Testing | 100 minutes |
| Friday (13 October) | Free practice | 90 minutes |
| Friday (13 October) | Pre-qualifying practice | 60 minutes |
| Saturday (14 October) | Qualifying | 45 minutes |
| Saturday (14 October) | Pole shootout | 15 minutes |
| Sunday (15 October) | Race | 8 hours |
| Source: |||

## Race results

Class winners in bold.
| Pos. | Class | No. | Drivers | Team | Car | Laps | Time/Retired |
| 1 | GT3 Pro | 44 | Pierre Kaffer Kelvin van der Linde Markus Winkelhock | Audi Sport Team Magnus | Audi R8 LMS | 314 | 8:00:27.641 |
| 2 | GT3 Pro | 29 | Christopher Haase Christopher Mies Connor De Phillippi | Audi Sport Team Land | Audi R8 LMS | 314 | +2.488 |
| 3 | GT3 Pro | 9 | Ben Barnicoat Álvaro Parente Bryan Sellers | K-PAX Racing | McLaren 650S GT3 | 314 | +43.050 |
| 4 | GT3 Pro | 43 | Dane Cameron Tom Dyer Ryan Eversley | RealTime Racing | Acura NSX GT3 | 313 | +1 Lap |
| 5 | GT3 Pro-Am | 54 | Jeroen Bleekemolen David Calvert-Jones Tim Pappas | Black Swan Racing | Porsche 911 GT3 R | 312 | +2 Laps |
| 6 | GT3 Pro | 11 | Jake Dennis Robin Frijns Stuart Leonard | Belgian Audi Club Team WRT | Audi R8 LMS | 312 | +2 Laps |
| 7 | GT3 Pro | 17 | Wolf Henzler Sven Müller Alec Udell | GMG Racing | Porsche 911 GT3 R | 312 | +2 Laps |
| 8 | GT3 Pro-Am | 77 | Preston Calvert Andrew Davis Michael Lewis | Calvert Dynamics / GMG Racing | Porsche 911 GT3 R | 308 | +6 Laps |
| 9 | Inv | 193 | Jake Camilleri Morgan Haber Hadrian Morrell | MARC Cars Australia | MARC Mazda 3 V8 | 294 | +20 Laps |
| 10 | Inv | 194 | Keith Kassulke Ryan McLeod Will Rodgers | MARC Cars Australia | MARC Mazda 3 V8 | 294 | +20 Laps |
| 11 | GT4 | 26 | Jeff Kearl Sean McAlister Jeff Westphal | Rearden Racing | Porsche Cayman GT4 Clubsport MR | 286 | +28 Laps |
| 12 | GT4 | 8 | Andy Lee Jon Miller Carter Yeung | HKG Racing / GMG Racing | Porsche Cayman GT4 Clubsport | 286 | +28 Laps |
| 13 | GT4 | 3 | Craig Lyons Thomas Merrill Kris Wilson | TRG | Aston Martin Vantage GT4 | 280 | +34 Laps |
| 14 | GT4 | 117 | Daren Jorgensen Vesko Kozarov Hutton McKenna | Rearden Racing | Porsche Cayman GT4 Clubsport MR | 280 | +34 Laps |
| 15 | GT4 | 07 | Michael Davis Derek DeBoer Greg Milzcik | TRG | Aston Martin Vantage GT4 | 266 | +48 Laps |
| 16 | GT3 Pro | 58 | Jörg Bergmeister Romain Dumas Patrick Long | Porsche Motorsport North America by Wright Motorsports | Porsche 911 GT3 R | 256 | +58 Laps |
| Ret | GT4 | 12 | Frank Gannett Ian Lacy Drew Staveley | Ian Lacy Racing | Ginetta G55 GT4 | 206 | Retired |
| Ret | GT4 | 99 | Charles Espenlaub Eric Lux Charlie Putman | Automatic Racing | Aston Martin Vantage GT4 | 136 | Retired |
| Ret | GT3 Pro | 93 | Jules Gounon Peter Kox Mark Wilkins | RealTime Racing | Acura NSX GT3 | 21 | Cooling system |
| Source: ||||||||
# Glenn Ridge

Glenn Daryl Ridge (born 21 November 1955) is an Australian television and radio presenter, and the owner and managing director of the Q Media Group, a production company making television specials and documentaries.

## Career

Ridge was born in Adelaide, South Australia. In the 1980s, he hosted a music program in Bendigo, Victoria, called Breezin'; two Ballarat children's television programs, Kids Only and Six's Super Saturday Show; and a 90-minute music program, Off The Record.
In April 1991, he joined the Nine Network as host of the primetime quiz show Sale of the Century, with co-host Jo Bailey, taking over from Tony Barber and Alyce Platt. He held the role for 10 years, making him the second-longest-serving host of Sale of the Century in Australia.
Ridge is well known in Australian motorsport circles for his interest in the sport, having competed in many tarmac events, including Targa Tasmania and Targa West.
He was involved in a famous skit on the ABC's The Late Show, called "Glengarry Glenn Ridge", which was basically a send-up of the film Glengarry Glen Ross. In the skit, Ridge scolds the other characters for swearing so much.
In April 2010, Ridge joined radio station MTR 1377 to present Saturday and Sunday afternoon programs from 12pm until 6pm. He was also a fill-in presenter. In December 2011, he resigned from MTR 1377, but he returned to the frequency in 2012 as morning host of MyMP 1377, now 3MP.
Since 2014, he has appeared in various commercials for APIA Health Insurance.
# Ma Yuan (deity)

Ma Yuan (Chinese: 马元) is a character from the Chinese novel Fengshen Yanyi. Ma Yuan is described as a human eating demon who became a Buddha.

## Legend

In Fengshen Yanyi, Ma Yuan was an immortal who lived in the Baigu Cave of Kulu Mountain. He loved to eat human hearts and had a magical third hand behind his head that could be stretched to catch people to eat. King Zhou had a son named Ying Hong who once came to the aid of Ma Yaun. He was finally captured by Wenshu Guangfa Tianzun. Wenshu Guangfa Tianzun tried to kill him because he was not named on the "Honored God List". He was still a predestined person in the Western Heaven, but he was rescued by Zhunti Daoren under the Western teachings and was taken to Western Heaven. After being converted to Buddhism, he became the Ma Yuan Zunwang Buddha (马元尊王佛).
# Gillespie Run (Middle Wheeling Creek tributary)

Gillespie Run is a 2.95 mi (4.75 km) long 2nd order tributary to Middle Wheeling Creek in Ohio County, West Virginia.

## Variant names

According to the Geographic Names Information System, it has also been known historically as:
* Gillaspies Run
* Gillespie Creek
* Glasby Creek
* Glyspie Run

## Course

Gillespie Run rises about 0.25 miles northwest of Beham, Pennsylvania, and then flows west-northwesterly to join Middle Wheeling Creek about 0.5 miles south of Camp Giscowhego.

## Watershed

Gillespie Run drains 3.37 square miles (8.7 km$^2$) of area, receives about 41.3 in/year of precipitation, has a wetness index of 280.65, and is about 70% forested.
# Kunvald

Kunvald (German: Kunewalde, Kunwald) is a market town in Ústí nad Orlicí District in the Pardubice Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 900 inhabitants. It is known as the place where the Moravian Church was founded.

## Administrative division

Kunvald consists of six municipal parts (in brackets population according to the 2021 census):
* Kunvald (789)
* Bubnov (8)
* Končiny (70)
* Kunačice (14)
* Záhory (3)
* Zaječiny (6)

## Etymology

The German name Kunwald means "Kun's forest". The Czech name is a transcription of the German one.

## Geography

Kunvald is located about 18 kilometres (11 mi) northeast of Ústí nad Orlicí and 52 km (32 mi) east of Pardubice. It lies in the Orlické Foothills. The highest point of the municipal territory is the Homole hill at 653 m (2,142 ft) above sea level. The brook Horský potok flows through the market town.

## History

The first written mention of Kunvald is from 1363. It was founded in the second half of the 13th century.
The Moravian Church was founded in Kunvald in "Na Sboru" House in 1457, when followers of the reformator Gregory the Patriarch found refuge on the estate of King George of Poděbrady.

## Demographics

| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1869 | 2,308 | — |
| 1880 | 2,327 | +0.8% |
| 1890 | 2,319 | −0.3% |
| 1900 | 2,091 | −9.8% |
| 1910 | 2,009 | −3.9% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1921 | 1,849 | −8.0% |
| 1930 | 1,744 | −5.7% |
| 1950 | 1,215 | −30.3% |
| 1961 | 1,188 | −2.2% |
| 1970 | 1,094 | −7.9% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1980 | 1,013 | −7.4% |
| 1991 | 1,027 | +1.4% |
| 2001 | 1,015 | −1.2% |
| 2011 | 967 | −4.7% |
| 2021 | 890 | −8.0% |
Source: Censuses :

## Transport

There are no railways or major roads passing through the municipality.

## Sights

"Na Sboru" House is open to the public and contains an exposition on the history of the Moravian Church (Unity of the Brethren). Other memorable places, reminiscent of the work of the Moravian Church, are the Brethren Linden, which was planted here by members before leaving their homeland; a place called Jordán, where there used to be a well where the new members were baptized; a praying mine where the brothers hid and gathered for worship in times of oppression; a monument to John Amos Comenius from 1910, which stands in the original burial ground; and a smithy, from which the first bishop of the Unity allegedly came.

## Notable people

* Jan Černý-Nigranus (c. 1500–1565), historian and priest
* Matthias of Kunwald (died 1500), priest

## Twin towns – sister cities

Kunvald is twinned with:
* Lititz, United States
# Sir Robert Douglas, 6th Baronet

Sir Robert Douglas of Glenbervie, 6th Baronet (1694 – 24 April 1770) was a notable genealogist responsible for one of the major works on Scottish families, The Baronage of Scotland.

## Works

No substantive Scottish peerage had appeared since George Crawfurd's in 1716. In 1764, Douglas published the volume, The Peerage of Scotland; with a dedication to the Earl of Morton and a list of subscribers prefixed. In his preface Douglas stated that he had sent for corrections and additions a manuscript copy of each account of a peerage to the contemporary holder of it. There are references in the margin to the manuscript and other authorities.
In the preface to the peerage Douglas spoke of issuing a second part containing a baronage of Scotland, here using the word "baronage" in the limited sense of the Scottish gentry or lesser barons; Sir George Mackenzie had left materials for a work of that kind. In September 1767 he announced in the newspapers that the baronage was in the press; but before the publication of any part of it Douglas died. In 1798 appeared the first volume of his Baronage of Scotland, containing an Historical and Genealogical Account of the Gentry of that Kingdom, some of the concluding pages of which are by the editors, whose promise in their preface to issue a second volume was not fulfilled. The volume includes the baronets of Scotland.
In 1813, a second edition of Douglas's chief work was published as, The Peerage of Scotland, Second Edition, Revised and Corrected by John Philip Wood, Esq., with Engravings of the Arms of the Peers. Prefixed to it is a list of Scottish noblemen and gentlemen who furnished the editor with documentary and other information. Wood incorporated in it a number of corrections of the first edition made by Lord Hailes (some of his unpublished critical comments were given by James Maidment). John Riddell referred to errors committed both by Douglas and by Wood.
In 1795, Douglas's 'Genealogies of the Family of Lind and the Montgomeries of Smithton' was privately printed at Windsor.

## Family

Robert was the second son of Sir Robert Douglas, 4th Baronet, of Glenbervie (1661–1748) by his second wife, Jane Paterson, Lady Dunmure (d. 1750), and succeeded his half-brother, Sir William Douglas, 5th Baronet, who died childless.
He married, circa 1738, Margaret, daughter of Sir James Macdonald, 3rd Lord Sleat and 6th Baronet (d. 1723), by his spouse Janet, daughter of Alexander Macleod of Talisker & Greshornish. They had three sons (two of whom died young), and a daughter, Janet (eventual heiress of this family), who married Kenneth Mackenzie, son of Donald Mackenzie of Rossshire and Elizabeth Mackenzie of Highfield, and left children. Their son, Lieutenant Kenneth Mackenzie (1754–1833) (later changed to Douglas) became a baronet.
Sir Robert was succeeded by his son and heir: Sir Alexander Douglas (1738–1812), 7th Baronet, of Glenbervie. He married Barbara (d. 1815), daughter of James Carnegie of Findhaven, but left no children.
# Scaphognathus

Scaphognathus was a pterosaur that lived around Germany during the Late Jurassic. It had a wingspan of 0.9 m (3 ft).

## Naming

The first known Scaphognathus specimen was described in 1831 by August Goldfuss who mistook the tailless specimen for a new Pterodactylus species: P. crassirostris. The specific name means "fat snout" in Latin. This specimen was an incomplete adult with a 0.9 m (3 ft) wingspan recovered from the Solnhofen strata near Eichstätt. In 1858 Johann Wagner referred the species to Rhamphorhynchus. After recognising the fundamentally different snout shape, Wagner, after previous failed attempts by Leopold Fitzinger and Christoph Gottfried Andreas Giebel, who used preoccupied names, in 1861 named a distinct genus: Scaphognathus, derived from Greek skaphe, "boat" or "tub", and gnathos, "jaw", in reference to the blunt shape of the lower jaws.
In the early twentieth century, the "rhamphorhynchoid" nature of S. crassirostris was recognized after the discovery of the second specimen in Mühlheim, whose long tail was preserved. The second Scaphognathus specimen was more complete than its predecessor, but only half the size (twenty inch wingspan) and with partially ossified bones. These characters indicate that the second specimen was a juvenile.

## Description

The Scaphognathus is known from three specimens, all of which originated in the Kimmeridgian-age Solnhofen Limestone. Physically it was very similar to Rhamphorhynchus, albeit with notable cranial differences.
For one, Scaphognathus had a proportionately shorter skull (4.5 in) with a blunter tip and a larger antorbital fenestra. Its teeth oriented vertically rather than horizontally. The traditional count of them held that eighteen teeth were in the upper jaws and ten in the lower. S. Christopher Bennett, studying a new third specimen, SMNS 59395, in 2004 determined there were only sixteen teeth in the upper jaws, the higher previous number having been caused by incorrectly adding replacement teeth.
Comparisons between the scleral rings of Scaphognathus and modern birds and reptiles suggest that it may have been diurnal. This may also indicate niche partitioning with contemporary pterosaurs inferred to be nocturnal, such as Ctenochasma and Rhamphorhynchus.

## Classification

The cladogram (family tree) of rhamphorhynchids below is the result of a large phylogenetic analysis published by Andres & Myers in 2013.
# Robert Atkins (politician)

Sir Robert James Atkins (born 5 February 1946) is a British Conservative politician. He was the Member of Parliament (MP) for Preston North from 1979 to 1983, and then for South Ribble from 1983 to 1997. He served as Member of the European Parliament (MEP) for the North West England region from 1999 to 2014. He has served as a Councillor (Garstang Ward) on Wyre Borough Council since 2019.

## Early life

Atkins was born on 5 February 1946 in London, England. He was educated at Highgate School, then an all-boys private school in Highgate, London.

## Political career

Atkins began his political career at a local level. He served as a councillor for the London Borough of Haringey from 1968 to 1977.
After unsuccessfully campaigning for the new seat of Luton West in February and October 1974, he was elected the Member of Parliament for Preston North from 1979 to 1983, and for South Ribble from 1983 to 1997. From 1984 to 1987 he was President of Conservative Trade Unionists. Parliamentary Private Secretary to Norman Lamont MP 1992-85 and then Lord Young of Grafham 1985-87. Parliamentary Under-Secretary for Industry (DTI) 1987-89. Parliamentary Under-Secretary for Roads & Traffic (DOT) 1989-90. Parliamentary Under-Secretary (Minister for Sport) (DOE & then D/Education) 1990-92. Minister of State (Northern Ireland) 1992-94. Minister of State for the Environment & Countryside (DOE) 1994-95. He was made a member of the Privy Council in 1995 and knighted in 1997.
He later became a Member of the European Parliament for the North West England region in 1999. He was Deputy Leader of the Conservatives in the European Parliament until November 2007 and was Chief Whip there from November 2008 to November 2009. He was Conservative Spokesman on Industry and External Trade from 2001 to 2004, and was Spokesman on Regional Policy, Transport and Tourism from 1999 to 2001.) He was a member of the Foreign Affairs Committee and the Transport & Tourism Committee. He stood down at the 2014 European Elections.
In 2019, he was elected as a councillor for the Garstang ward of the Borough of Wyre in Lancashire.

## Honours

Atkins was knighted in the 1997 Dissolution Honours List in recognition of his service as a Member of Parliament, as Minister of State for Northern Ireland and as Minister of State for the Environment. He is a Freeman of the City of London.

## Family

Atkins is married to Dulcie Mary Atkins (b.1946), who is a fellow Conservative councillor in Wyre, and who served as her husband's personal assistant during his tenure as an MEP.
Their daughter Victoria Atkins was elected at the 2015 general election as the Conservative MP for Louth and Horncastle. In November 2023 she was made Secretary of State for Health and Social Care.
# 2018 Atlantic Championship

The 2018 Atlantic Championship Series season was the fifth season of the revived Atlantic Championship. The series was organised by Formula Race Promotions and sanctioned by the United States Auto Club. 17 year old Argentine driver Baltazar Leguizamon won the championship by 99 points over American Blake Mount. Leguizamon won ten of the fourteen races while Mount and Atlantics veteran Keith Grant won two races each.

## Race calendar and results

| Round | Circuit | Location | Date | Pole position | Fastest lap | Winning driver |
| 1 | Road Atlanta | Braselton, Georgia | April 21 | Baltazar Leguizamon | Baltazar Leguizamon | Baltazar Leguizamon |
| 2 | Road Atlanta | Braselton, Georgia | April 22 | Baltazar Leguizamon | Baltazar Leguizamon | Baltazar Leguizamon |
| 3 | Watkins Glen International | Watkins Glen, New York | May 12 | Baltazar Leguizamon | Spencer Brockman | Baltazar Leguizamon |
| 4 | Watkins Glen International | Watkins Glen, New York | May 13 | David Grant | David Grant | Baltazar Leguizamon |
| 5 | Virginia International Raceway | Alton, Virginia | June 2 | David Grant | Keith Grant | Baltazar Leguizamon |
| 6 | Virginia International Raceway | Alton, Virginia | June 3 | Keith Grant | David Grant | Keith Grant |
| 7 | Mid-Ohio Sports Car Course | Lexington, Ohio | June 30 | Baltazar Leguizamon | Blake Mount | Baltazar Leguizamon |
| 8 | Mid-Ohio Sports Car Course | Lexington, Ohio | July 1 | Baltazar Leguizamon | Blake Mount | Baltazar Leguizamon |
| 9 | Pittsburgh International Race Complex | Wampum, Pennsylvania | August 4 | Keith Grant | Keith Grant | Keith Grant |
| 10 | Pittsburgh International Race Complex | Wampum, Pennsylvania | August 5 | Keith Grant | Keith Grant | Baltazar Leguizamon |
| 11 | Summit Point Motorsports Park | Summit Point, West Virginia | August 25 | Baltazar Leguizamon | Baltazar Leguizamon | Blake Mount |
| 12 | Summit Point Motorsports Park | Summit Point, West Virginia | August 26 | | Spencer Brockman | Baltazar Leguizamon |
| 13 | New Jersey Motorsports Park | Millville, New Jersey | August 25 | Baltazar Leguizamon | Baltazar Leguizamon | Baltazar Leguizamon |
| 14 | New Jersey Motorsports Park | Millville, New Jersey | August 26 | | Blake Mount | Blake Mount |
# Leptopelis montanus

Leptopelis montanus, the ocellated burrowing treefrog, is a species of frog in the family Arthroleptidae. It is endemic to Ethiopia, and is a parapatric cryptid of the L. gramineus complex that resides in the Harenna Forest of south-eastern Ethiopia. L. montanus resides in the Bale and Arsi mountain highlands to the east of the Rift Valley.

## Description

Leptopelis montanus has a small body size, and the digital discs on fingers and toes are significantly more distinct than in other semi-fossorial members of the L. gramineus complex. Both L. gramineus and L. montanus, however, have discs that are virtually absent in comparison with their close relatives, namely L. diffidens. In the examined specimens of L. montanus the digital discs are more of a delicate padding, with the tips of the toes more narrow than the phalanges.
Females within L. montaus are generally larger than their male counterparts. Compared to other frogs within the L. gramineus complex, L. montanus has a dorsal skin pattern of scattered blotches and ocelli. They do not typically have the continuous black lateral bands that are seen in L. diffidens.

## Communication

Males often call from water-encircled tussocks or tall and dense grass at pool margins and puddles, where they sit near the root of the gross as opposed to on the grass or in the water. The calls are relatively feeble compared to the loud calls of the surrounding organisms in their environment, and the frogs will stop calling and remain silent for several minutes once approached. It has been observed that calling individuals and call frequency both increase during the rainy season (May–June) for L. montanus.
The call itself is classified as a 'quack' consisting of a single note containing five pulses. Pulse interval of ca. 20ms, and tone frequency around 344-3270 Hz, and there has been record of a "scream" occasionally preceding said 'quack'.

## Taxonomic status

Due to erroneous type locality placement upon first encounter with this species, L. montanus had originally been described as Pseudocassina ocellata., a species that had been later synonymized with L. gramineus. Once resolved to its proper locality, it was resurrected as a valid species under the description L. ocellatus, with the proposed vernacular "ocellated burrowing treefrog" due to its coloration. L. ocellatus being already in use by a species in West Africa, the name was then adjusted to L. montanus.
# Old Prairie Branch

Old Prairie Branch is a stream in Washington County in the U.S. state of Missouri. It is a tributary of Old Mines Creek.
Old Prairie Branch took its name from a prairie of the same name near its course. The namesake prairie itself is gone, and the location of it unknown to the GNIS.