OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 1985 in Greece

Events in the year 1985 in Greece.

## Incumbents

| Post | Name |
| President of the Hellenic Republic | Konstantinos Karamanlis (until 10 March) |
| President of the Hellenic Republic | Christos Sartzetakis (30 March) |
| Prime Minister of Greece | Andreas Papandreou |
| Speaker of the Hellenic Parliament and acting President of the Hellenic Republic (10 March - 29 March) | Ioannis Alevras |
| Adjutant of the Hellenic Air Force | Spilios Spiliotopoulos (until 1985) |

## Events

* March 10 - Karamanlis resigns from the Presidency after the surprising political gamble of Andreas Papandreou for not supporting Karamanlis for a second term, leading to a constitutional crisis.
* June 14 – TWA Flight 847 was hijacked by two Hezbollah terrorists after departing from Ellinikon International Airport in Athens. The Boeing 727-200 was carrying 145 passengers and crew to Rome, Italy.
* November 17 - Assassination of Michalis Kaltezas during annual November 17 Polytechnic demonstrations.
* November 23 - EgyptAir Flight 648 was hijacked by the Palestinian terrorist organization Abu Nidal from Ellinikon International Airport in Athens. The subsequent raid on the aircraft by Egyptian troops killed 56 of the 86 passengers, two of the three hijackers, and two of the six crew, making the hijacking of Flight 648 one of the deadliest such incidents in history.

## Births

* 31 January – Kalomira, Greek-American singer, in West Hempstead, New York, United States
* 18 March – Charikleia Pantazi, rhythmic gymnast
# Tommy de la Cruz

Tomás de la Cruz Rivero (September 18, 1911 – September 6, 1958) was a Major League Baseball pitcher who played for the Cincinnati Reds in 1944. The 32-year-old rookie was a native of Marianao, Cuba; he played from 1934 to 1947 in the winter Cuban League and from 1945 to 1948 in the Mexican League. In 1960, he was elected to the Cuban Baseball Hall of Fame.

## Playing career

De la Cruz is one of many ballplayers who only appeared in the major leagues during World War II. He was a very effective pitcher for the Reds in his one big league season. His major league debut was on April 20, 1944, which was the third game on the schedule. He was the starting pitcher and winner in a 2–1 victory over the Chicago Cubs at Crosley Field.
On September 16, de la Cruz pitched a one-hitter—the first ever pitched in the major leagues by a Latin American pitcher—against the Pittsburgh Pirates, winning 2–1.
He was a versatile hurler for Cincinnati, as he completed nine of 20 starts and appeared 14 times in relief. As a reliever he finished ten games and saved one other. For the year he was 9–9 with a 3.25 earned run average, and finished in the league's top ten in four important pitching categories, including WHIP (1.124). He was also a good fielder, committing just one error the entire season.
During the winter, de la Cruz was called up for U.S. military service, but instead enlisted in the Cuban army. With reports that he would not be permitted to return to the United States until after the war, he decided to play in the Mexican League. Pitching for México, de la Cruz went 17–11 with a 2.26 earned run average. He continued to play in Mexican League during 1945–48 and had a career record there of 40–26 with a 2.60 earned run average. Because Major League Baseball designated the Mexican League as an "outlaw league," he was banned for five years from returning to organized baseball.
In his native Cuba, de la Cruz pitched in the winter Cuban League from 1934/35 to 1946/47, with a career record of 71–78. In 1947, the Cuban League agreed to affiliate with U.S. organized baseball, leaving de la Cruz and many other banned Cuban players ineligible to return to the Cuban League. De la Cruz was the leader of the players' union (Asociación Nacional de Peloteros Profesionales de Cuba) and organized an alternative league, the Liga Nacional (or Players Federation League) in which the banned players could compete. While the quality of play was high, the league was a financial failure and lasted only one winter, 1947/48.
De la Cruz died at the age of 46 in Havana, Cuba.
# Dry Creek (Cape Fear River tributary)

Dry Creek is a 6.03 mi (9.70 km) long 3rd order tributary to the Cape Fear River in Harnett County, North Carolina.

## Course

Dry Creek rises about 4 miles north of Lillington, North Carolina and then follows a southerly course to join the Cape Fear River about 0.25 miles northeast of Lillington.

## Watershed

Dry Creek drains 4.70 square miles (12.2 km$^2$) of area, receives about 46.1 in/year of precipitation, has a wetness index of 534.70 and is about 24% forested.
# (768325) 2015 BP519

(768325) 2015 BP$_{519}$, nicknamed Caju, is an extreme trans-Neptunian object from the scattered disc on a highly eccentric and inclined orbit in the outermost region of the Solar System. It was first observed on 17 January 2015, by astronomers with the Dark Energy Survey at Cerro Tololo Observatory (W84) in Chile. It has been described as an extended scattered disc object (ESDO), and fits into the group of extreme objects that led to the prediction of Planet Nine, and has the highest orbital inclination of any of these objects.

## Orbit and classification

2015 BP$_{519}$ orbits the Sun at a distance of 35.2–821 AU once every 8856 years (3,234,488 days; semi-major axis of 428 AU). Its orbit has an exceptionally high eccentricity of 0.92 and an inclination of 54° with respect to the ecliptic. This makes it a probable outlier among the known extreme trans-Neptunian objects.

### Planet Nine

2015 BP$_{519}$ fits into the group of extreme trans-Neptunian objects that originally led to the prediction of Planet Nine.$^{:13}$ The group consists of more than a dozen bodies with a perihelion greater than 30 AU and a semi-major axis greater than 250 AU, with 2015 BP$_{519}$ having the highest orbital inclination of any of these objects. Subsequently, unrefereed work by de la Fuente Marcos (2018) found that 2015 BP$_{519}$'s current orbital orientation in space is not easily explained by the same mechanism that keeps other extreme trans-Neptunian objects together, suggesting that the clustering in its orbital angles cannot be attributed to Planet Nine's influence. However, regardless of the current direction of its orbit, its high orbital inclination appears to fit into the class of high-semi major axis, high-inclination objects predicted by Batygin & Morbedelli (2017) to be generated by Planet Nine.

## Numbering and naming

The body's observation arc begins with a precovery taken on 27 November 2014 by astronomers with the Dark Energy Survey using the DECam instrument of the Víctor M. Blanco Telescope at Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory in Chile. Its discovery was reported in a paper published by Dark Energy Survey astronomers in 2018.

## Physical characteristics

According to Michael Brown and the Johnston's archive, 2015 BP$_{519}$ measures 524 and 584 kilometers in diameter based on an assumed albedo of 0.08 and 0.09, respectively. As of 2018, no rotational lightcurve of has been obtained from photometric observations. The body's rotation period, pole and shape remain unknown.
# Amir Hatami

Amir Hatami (Persian: امیر حاتمی) is an Iranian regular army (Artesh) officer with the rank of Brigadier general and Advisor to the Commander-in-Chief of the Iranian Armed Forces of Army Affairs and the former minister of defense of Iran. He was designated as the defense minister by President Hassan Rouhani on 8 August 2017 and gained vote of confidence from the parliament on 20 August 2017, with 261 yes, 10 nays, 13 abstentions and 4 invalid votes.
He is the first minister of defense with Artesh background in more than two decades, an office held by Revolutionary Guards officers only since 1989.
Hatami previously served as the head of the Army's international relations office, as well as a deputy in the armed forces general staff.
# Nast Hyde Halt railway station

Nast Hyde Halt is a disused railway station in Hertfordshire. It was opened in 1910 to serve the new houses being built in the area. It is also said that a local householder, Oliver Bury, asked for the halt to be opened in order that he could use the line to commute to Kings Cross.
* Remains of Nast Hyde Halt railway station in May 2017
* Nast Hyde Halt railway station platform in May 2017
| Preceding station | Disused railways | Following station |
| Smallford | London and North Eastern Railway Hatfield and St Albans Railway | Lemsford Road Halt |
# Phyllostachys propinqua

Phyllostachys propinqua is a species of bamboo found in the Chinese provinces of Anhui, Fujian, Guangxi, Guizhou, Henan, Hubei, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Yunnan, and Zhejiang.
# Shooting at the 2010 Asian Games – Men's 25 metre rapid fire pistol team

The men's 25 metre rapid fire pistol team competition at the 2010 Asian Games in Guangzhou, China was held on 15 November at the Aoti Shooting Range.

## Schedule

All times are China Standard Time (UTC+08:00)
| Date | Time | Event |
| Monday, 15 November 2010 | 09:00 | Stage 1 |
| Monday, 15 November 2010 | 12:30 | Stage 2 |

## Records

Prior to this competition, the existing world, Asian and Games records were as follows.
| World Record | China | 1749 | Munich, Germany | 6 August 2010 |
| Asian Record | China | 1749 | Munich, Germany | 6 August 2010 |
| Games Record | China | 1738 | Doha, Qatar | 6 December 2006 |

## Results

| Rank | Team | Stage 1 | Stage 1 | Stage 1 | Stage 2 | Stage 2 | Stage 2 | Total | Xs | Notes |
| Rank | Team | 8 | 6 | 4 | 8 | 6 | 4 | Total | Xs | Notes |
| | China (CHN) | 294 | 292 | 286 | 292 | 295 | 286 | 1745 | 47 | GR |
| | Ding Feng | 100 | 93 | 97 | 96 | 99 | 95 | 580 | 11 | |
| | Li Yuehong | 99 | 99 | 93 | 99 | 97 | 96 | 583 | 25 | |
| | Zhang Jian | 95 | 100 | 96 | 97 | 99 | 95 | 582 | 11 | |
| | South Korea (KOR) | 290 | 295 | 285 | 291 | 288 | 279 | 1728 | 59 | |
| | Cha Sang-jun | 96 | 98 | 96 | 98 | 95 | 94 | 577 | 19 | |
| | Hong Seong-hwan | 95 | 99 | 92 | 95 | 97 | 94 | 572 | 17 | |
| | Hwang Yoon-sam | 99 | 98 | 97 | 98 | 96 | 91 | 579 | 14 | |
| | Vietnam (VIE) | 289 | 288 | 275 | 296 | 291 | 279 | 1718 | 45 | |
| | Bùi Quang Nam | 95 | 95 | 89 | 99 | 98 | 93 | 569 | 9 | |
| | Hà Minh Thành | 98 | 98 | 94 | 99 | 99 | 95 | 583 | 21 | |
| | Phạm Anh Đạt | 96 | 95 | 92 | 98 | 94 | 91 | 566 | 15 | |
| 4 | India (IND) | 295 | 289 | 271 | 291 | 295 | 270 | 1711 | 64 | |
| | Vijay Kumar | 98 | 97 | 91 | 97 | 99 | 86 | 568 | 22 | |
| | Rahul Panwar | 98 | 93 | 96 | 95 | 97 | 93 | 572 | 16 | |
| | Gurpreet Singh | 99 | 99 | 84 | 99 | 99 | 91 | 571 | 26 | |
| 5 | Thailand (THA) | 281 | 275 | 261 | 288 | 280 | 271 | 1656 | 37 | |
| | Sriyanon Karndee | 90 | 85 | 83 | 98 | 87 | 89 | 532 | 8 | |
| | Pongpol Kulchairattana | 96 | 97 | 89 | 96 | 97 | 94 | 569 | 21 | |
| | Opas Ruengpanyawut | 95 | 93 | 89 | 94 | 96 | 88 | 555 | 8 | |
| 6 | Macau (MAC) | 277 | 279 | 237 | 284 | 281 | 255 | 1613 | 23 | |
| | Chio Hong Chi | 93 | 89 | 73 | 94 | 94 | 89 | 532 | 8 | |
| | Chiu Kin Chong | 92 | 96 | 83 | 93 | 93 | 83 | 540 | 8 | |
| | Leong Chi Kin | 92 | 94 | 81 | 97 | 94 | 83 | 541 | 7 | |
# Giorgos Gkiouzelis

Giorgos Gkiouzelis, or Georgios Giouzelis (Greek: Γιώργος Γκιουζέλης or Γεώργιος Γκιουζέλης; born October 13, 1995) is a Greek professional basketball player for Aris of the Greek Basketball League (GBL). He is a 2.04 m (6'8") tall and 98 kg (215 lb.) power forward.

## Professional career

Gkiouzelis played with the youth system program of the Greek powerhouse Panathinaikos, before starting his pro career in 2014. From 2012 to 2017, Gkiouzelis played in the lower level leagues in Greece, before joining Koroivos Amaliadas of the Greek 2nd division. In the following season, he played with Diagoras Dryopideon.
In 2020, Gkiouzelis joined Iraklis, of Greece's top-tier level Greek Basket League. The following season after that, Gkiouzelis moved to the Greek club Ionikos Nikaias. In 23 domestic Greek league games, he averaged 5 points and 3.3 rebounds, while playing around 18 minutes per contest.
On July 10, 2022, Gkiouzelis returned to Peristeri, signing a two-year contract. However, he appeared in only 4 domestic league games, in which he had limited playing time. He subsequently moved to Karditsa for the rest of the season. In 14 domestic Greek league games with Karditsa, Gkiouzelis averaged 5.1 points and 2.8 rebounds in 20 minutes per contest.
On June 25, 2023, Gkiouzelis signed with Apollon Patras. In 27 games, he averaged 4.4 points and 2.3 rebounds in 22 minutes of play.
On June 23, 2024, Gkiouzelis moved to Aris.
# Haywardville, Massachusetts

In the early 1800s, Nathaniel Hayward bought remodeled shoe mills in Stoneham, Massachusetts from Elisha Converse, founder of the largest rubber shoe manufacturer in the world, the Boston Rubber Shoe Company in Malden. Straddling Spot Pond Brook, the village was the site of early industrial development which later blossomed into larger factories. The factory grew to be an industrial community that has come to be known as Haywardville. It is here where Hayward and Charles Goodyear invented slickers (canvas and rubber coats) and the process of vulcanization. The factory produced a variety of rubber products including boots, pails and spittoons. There were numerous large factory buildings here during this period, a community of living quarters, some shops - or at least places to barter for goods.

## Decline

Industry in Haywardville began to decline as larger, more successful businesses overshadowed those in the village. It is believed that at least four mills were using the tiny Spot Pond Brook at one time. Another possible source of decline was the rapid development of both steam and electric power. The fatal blow was the taking of Haywardville's water rights by the communities of Medford, Malden and Melrose. By this time, the mostly deserted Haywardville was bought by the Commonwealth of Massachusetts in 1894 as part of the effort to create a park system around Boston. It helped form the Middlesex Fells Reservation.
All of the buildings from what used to be known as Haywardville were relocated to Ravine Terrace and Brook Street, both in Stoneham. The remaining lands were restored by Charles Eliot, noted protege of Frederick Law Olmsted Jr., prominent urban landscaper. This site was instrumental in the creation of the larger Metropolitan Park System, the first in the United States.

## Today

Today, only traces of Haywardville remain in the Fells. The site is accessible by trails in the Virginia Wood, part of the Spot Pond Archeological District. Trail maps are available at the nearby Botume House.
# Bryant Wesco

Bryant Wesco Jr. (born September 22, 2005) is an American football wide receiver for the Clemson Tigers.

## Early life

Wesco was born on September 22, 2005, and grew up in Midlothian, Texas. He attended Midlothian High School, where he competed in football and track. After playing on the freshman football team in 2020, he made the varsity as a sophomore in 2021 and made 17 receptions for 212 yards and four touchdowns. As a junior in 2022, he recorded 56 receptions for 1,072 yards and 12 touchdowns, despite Midlothian using a run-heavy playbook. In his senior year, Wesco caught 36 passes for 619 yards and 13 touchdowns, despite appearing in just seven games. He concluded his high school career having totaled 109 catches for 1,903 yards and 29 touchdowns, averaging 17.5 yards-per-reception.
Wesco was invited to the Under Armour All-America Game and to the Polynesian Bowl. A five-star prospect, he was a consensus top 35 recruit in the nation and was ranked in the top 25 by PrepStar (15), 247Sports (22) and ESPN (25). He committed to play college football for the Clemson Tigers.

## College career

Wesco entered Clemson as an early enrollee in January 2024. He received his first start in the second game of the season and caught a 76-yard touchdown pass.

### College statistics

| Season | GP | Receiving | Receiving | Receiving | Receiving |
| Season | GP | Rec | Yds | Avg | TD |
| Clemson Tigers ||||||
| 2024 | 12 | 41 | 708 | 17.3 | 5 |
| Career | 12 | 41 | 708 | 17.3 | 5 |
# New Orleans Baby Doll Ladies

New Orleans Baby Doll Ladies is a dance group founded by Millisia White in 2005 when Hurricane Katrina hit the United States. The Congo Square stage at the New Orleans Jazz & Heritage Festival was the place where New Orleans Baby Doll Ladies made its first public appearance in 2009. The group’s “music ambassador” DJ Hektik scored custom tunes for this event. In 2010, group marched in its first parade on Mardi Gras. The group also performed in the 2014 Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade in New York City. The group performs and co-ordinates outreach programs year-round. It is also associated with Carnival. The tradition of Baby Doll march started in 1912 by groups of women in New Orleans' red-light district, who marched in streets and dressed as dolls.
New Orleans Baby Doll Ladies group inducted 20 Juniors in Dance with The Dolls program. The juniors participated in The Krewe of New Orleans Baby Doll Ladies Mardi Gras Day Dance-Parade, with the theme "Essence of A Baby Doll".
# Gary MacDonald (footballer)

Gary MacDonald (born 25 October 1979) is an English footballer who plays as a defender, and was most recently a player/assistant manager of Hungerford Town. He has made over 150 appearances in the Football League and the Conference Premier.

## Career

MacDonald began his career with Portsmouth but made no first-team appearances and joined non-league club Havant & Waterlooville. He joined Football League One club Peterborough United in February 2001 but struggled to break into the first-team, making 21 league and cup appearances in two years. He joined Football Conference side Stevenage Borough on loan in November 2001 and made eleven appearances for the club during the remainder of the 2001–02 season.
At the end of the season, he joined another National Conference side Woking, where he started 120 games in four years. He was signed by Ebbsfleet United in June 2007 but suffered a ruptured Achilles tendon in his first game for Ebbsfleet in August 2007, which ruled him out of the game for several months until he made his comeback in a Kent Senior Cup match in January 2008.
MacDonald returned to the first-team in March 2008 and by the end of the 2007–08 season, had made eight appearances for Ebbsfleet and collected a winners medal when Ebbsfleet won the FA Trophy at Wembley Stadium in May 2008. MacDonald returned to Havant & Waterlooville in 2009, but fell out of favour with the manager and made his last appearance for the club in March 2010. During the close-season of 2010, MacDonald signed for Kingstonian.
Following a one-month loan with Metropolitan Police, the 34-year-old signed for Walton Casuals. In July 2014, the versatile defender signed for Slough Town. He then briefly lined up for Farnborough, before a switch to Staines Town. He then joined Walton & Hersham in February 2016. Following the resignation of manager Mark Hams the following month, MacDonald was announced as player-manager for the eight remaining games of the 2015–16 season.
In July 2016 he was announced by Hayes & Yeading United to be Mickey Lewis' playing assistant manager, having had two previous spells with the club, most recently in 2015 under Phil Babb and Tristan Lewis.

## Honours

* FA Trophy: 2008
* Conference South Play-Off Winner: 2009
# Jutta Rabe

Jutta Rabe (born 1955) is a German journalist and a former treasurer of the Berlin chapter of the German Federation of Journalists.

## Life

Jutta Rabe studied economy and journalism.
She worked as a freelancer for the German TV-magazine Spiegel-TV for a number of years, as well as for Focus TV, ZDF, ARTE and NDR.
Her book, Die Estonia: Tragödie eines Schiffsuntergangs (ISBN 3-7688-1267-7, ISBN 3-7688-1460-2), about the alleged cover-up of the true cause of the September 1994 M/S Estonia passenger ferry disaster, was made into the 2003 film Baltic Storm. The video footage of her group's diving expedition to the Estonia shipwreck allegedly reveals holes in the ship's hull, suggesting that explosives played a role in the tragedy. Spiegel-TV has dissociated itself from her coverage of the Estonia disaster.
In the summer of 2000, Sweden issued an arrest warrant against Rabe for violating the sanctity of the shipwreck, in violation of the Estonia Agreement of 1995, barring her from entering Sweden on pain of prosecution.
# Eli Segal

Eli J. Segal (January 13, 1943 – February 20, 2006) was an American businessman, philanthropist, politician and social entrepreneur.

## Background

Eli J. Segal was born in 1943 and was a native of Brooklyn, New York. Segal was both a 1964 graduate of Brandeis University and a 1967 graduate of University of Michigan Law School. Segal was married to his wife, Phyllis, whom he met while studying at Brandeis University, until his death in 2006.

## Career

Segal got his start in politics during the 1972 presidential campaign of George McGovern. He organized some business ventures in the 1980s, and was CEO of Vogart Crafts Corporation before becoming Chief of Staff of President Bill Clinton's campaign in 1992. After the election of Bill Clinton, Segal served as the first CEO of the Corporation for National and Community Service and as a member of its board of directors. He was later tapped by President Clinton to assist in Clinton's Welfare-to-Work initiative. In 2001, President Clinton awarded Segal the President's Citizen Medal for the contributions he made to the Clinton administration and the country. After leaving the Clinton Administration, Segal assisted in the expansion of the City Year program, and was pivotal in founding the organization's South Africa and Louisiana corps. For these contributions, City Year offers a fellowship each year named after Segal.

## Death

Segal died in 2006 at the age of 63 from mesothelioma.

## Legacy

Bill Clinton stated in 2007 that Eli J. Segal "had a quality that was relatively rare in public service, government service, at the time. He could take a vision and turn it into a reality.” Fellowships have been created in his honor at the Corporation for National and Community Service, Americorps, City Year, and Brandeis University.
# Heqaib III

Heqaib III was an Ancient Egyptian local governor at Elephantine. He lived at the end of the 12th Dynasty around 1800 BC. He held the titles governor and overseer of priests of Khnum, lord of the cataracts.
Heqaib in hieroglyphs :
Era: Middle Kingdom (2055–1650 BC) :
Heqaib was the son of a woman called Sat-tjeni and was perhaps the brother of Amenyseneb who followed him in the office of the local governor, both men have a woman called Sat-tjeni as mother. It has been suggested that Sat-tjeni was the daughter of a previous nomarch at Elephantine, Sarenput II. Heqaib is mainly known from a statue dedicate by him into the local sanctuary of his distant predecessor Heqaib at Elephantine. The statue shows him kneeling with a vessel in each hand. His tomb was discovered in 2014 at Qubbet el-Hawa, with a painted coffin and the remains of a funerary mask.
# Udders (ice cream)

Udders is a Singapore-based ice cream parlour franchise, established in 2007. It is owned by David Yim.

## History

David Lin and his wife Peck established Udders in 2007 and opened the first store at United Square.

## Services

The company organizes ice-cream making workshops and provides ice-cream catering services.

## Operations

The business has expanded to 400 locations across Southeast Asia. As of February 2022, Udders has six outlets in Singapore.