OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Geoff Lawson (designer)

Geoff Lawson (5 November 1944 – 24 June 1999) was a British car designer and was Design Director for Jaguar from 1989 until his death in June 1999. He was succeeded at Jaguar by Ian Callum.

## Background

Lawson was born in Leicester, England in 1944. He studied Design at the Leicester College of Art before completing a master's degree in furniture design at the Royal College of Art, London. A man of diverse hobbies and interests, he was interested in American cars, guns and shooting, model making, guitar playing and guitar design, mountain biking, abstract art and sculpture.

## Career
### General Motors

After graduating from the RCA, he joined the British subsidiary of General Motors, Vauxhall, as a designer, where he worked on various passenger cars and commercial vehicles. His work included many European and American projects and he progressed to Chief Designer level.

### Jaguar

In 1984, he joined Jaguar as Director of Styling, where he arguably produced his best known and most influential work. He joined at a time when Jaguar was in financial trouble and it was losing its reputation for design and manufacturing excellence.
During his 15 years at Jaguar he was responsible for shaping the entire Jaguar line up, including the 1992 XJ220 supercar, the 1995 XJ luxury saloon, the 1996 XK grand tourer and the 1998 S-Type mid-size saloon. Before his death, he also supervised the styling of the 2001 X-Type compact saloon and the completely new aluminium-bodied 2004 XJ.
Lawson played a role in the commercial revival of the company, which in the last decade, and under new owner Ford, made record sales and a new-found reputation for good quality. This turnaround led to parent-company Ford and Jaguar's then chairman, Wolfgang Reitzle, to set ambitious sales targets in the belief that Jaguar could become a major luxury car manufacturer in the mould of Audi, BMW, and Mercedes-Benz.

## Legacy

He won numerous awards for his designs at Jaguar and also led a major expansion of the company’s styling resources and facilities at their Whitley Engineering Centre. In June 2000, Jaguar opened the Geoff Lawson Studio in his memory in Whitley, Coventry, which is responsible for producing future Jaguar concept cars. In addition, Jaguar endowed a scholarship at the RCA, The Geoff Lawson Jaguar Scholarship, in his honour to celebrate his achievements at Jaguar.
# PKP class SM03

SM03 is the name of a Polish diesel locomotive class in the PKP railway operator designation. The letters SM describe a diesel shunting locomotive.

## Technical data

It is a small 110-kilowatt (150 hp) shunting locomotive with mechanical transmission. Power from the engine is transmitted to wheel sets through the main clutch and quadruple gearbox.

### Engine

The SM03 is powered by a fourstroke, six-cylinder diesel engine 2DSR 150 with automatic ignition and rated power of 150 hp at 1500 rpm. The engine is started by an electric starter, powered from 300 Ah acid batteries.

### Gearbox

Locomotives of this series were built with two types of gearbox: first 1P154 had a one-speed range (factory designation: Ls150), and the other a quadruple gearbox 1P154/2 with two-speed ranges (factory designation: 2Ls150). Accordingly, the former had a maximal speed of 25.7 km/h, and the letter was capable of 45.8 km/h. Gearbox steering is of mechanical-hydraulic type, while fuel dosing and motion direction change are mechanical.

### Brakes

The locomotive is equipped with Westinghouse type air brakes, additional non-automatic Knorr type brakes, and hand screw brakes. Wheel sets are stopped one-sided by cast iron blocks.

### Body

The locomotive has a chassis with two axles and welded frame. Bushing bumpers, screw and air couplings are mounted to the front and back of the frame. The body of the locomotive is composed of two engine compartments (front and back) and the elevated engineer compartment in between. The compartments are welded. Engine compartments have doors on all sides, providing convenient access to all the systems inside. The engineer compartment has large front, back and side windows with hand-powered wipers. In cold weather it is heated with fluid from the engine cooling system flowing through two radiators

### Equipment

The SM03 is fitted with an air-propelled sound horn, sanding device and two fire extinguishers. The electrical system (24 V) is powered from the alternator installed on the engine or from batteries.

## History

The SM03 was designed in 1958 by CBKPTK (Central Design Bureau of Railway Stock Industry) in Poznań. Its purpose was servicing locomotive parks and small and medium-sized stations, and industrial service. Apart from PKP, this locomotive type was widely used in industry and storage.

### Introduction

Serial production was placed in national works Fablok in Chrzanów. The first item was produced in 1959. From 1965 this loco was also produced at Zaodrzańskie Zakłady Przemysłu Metalowego Zastal in Zielona Góra. The 2Ls150 variety was produced only for PKP as a shunting-line type.

### Production

| Locomotives numbers | Producer | Years of production | Quantity |
| 01 – 229 | Fablok | 1959–1967 | 229 |
| 230 – 269 | Zastal | 1968–1969 | 40 |
| 270, 316, 539, 645 | Fablok | 1960–1966 | 4 |

### Present day

A few locomotives of this class are still in operation at PKP. Many had been taken out of service and can be seen abandoned on sidetracks.

## Nicknames

* Kogucik (en: Little rooster) - from its size.
* Kaczka (en: The duck) - from its size and look.
# IROC IV

IROC IV was the fourth year of IROC competition, which took place over three weekends in 1976 and 1977. It saw the use of the Chevrolet Camaro in all races, and the schedule was held over in its entirety from IROC III. A. J. Foyt won the championship and $50,000 without winning a race for the second year in a row.
The roster of drivers and final points standings were as follows:
| Rank | Driver | Winnings | Series |
| 1 | A. J. Foyt | $50,000 | USAC Champ Car |
| 2 | Cale Yarborough | $25,000 | NASCAR Winston Cup |
| 3 | Bobby Unser | $23,000 | USAC Champ Car |
| 4 | Johnny Rutherford | $20,000 | USAC Champ Car |
| 5 | Buddy Baker | $18,000 | NASCAR Winston Cup |
| 6 | Richard Petty | $15,000 | NASCAR Winston Cup |
| 7 | Al Holbert | $13,000 | IMSA Camel GT |
| 8 | Al Unser | $10,500 | USAC Champ Car |
| 9 | David PearsonAll | $10,500 | NASCAR Winston Cup |
| 10 | Jody Scheckter3 | $5,000 | Formula One |
| 11 | Gordon Johncock | $5,000 | USAC Champ Car |
| 12 | James Hunt1 | $5,000 | Formula One |

## Race results
### Michigan International Speedway, Race One

* Buddy Baker
* Johnny Rutherford
* A. J. Foyt
* Jody Scheckter
* Al Unser
* Richard Petty
* Gordon Johncock
* Al Holbert
* Cale Yarborough
* David Pearson
* Bobby Unser
* James Hunt

### Riverside International Raceway, Race Two

* Bobby Unser
* David Pearson
* Richard Petty
* Al Holbert
* Johnny Rutherford
* Buddy Baker
* Al Unser
* A. J. Foyt
* Cale Yarborough
* Gordon Johncock
* Jody Scheckter

### Riverside International Raceway, Race Three

* Cale Yarborough
* A. J. Foyt
* Jody Scheckter
* Bobby Unser
* Al Unser
* Al Holbert
* Johnny Rutherford
* Buddy Baker
* Richard Petty
* Gordon Johncock
* David Pearson

### Daytona International Speedway, Race Four

* Cale Yarborough
* A. J. Foyt
* Bobby Unser
* Richard Petty
* Johnny Rutherford
* David Pearson
* Al Holbert
* Buddy Baker
* Al Unser
# Harald Rose

Harald Rose (born 14 February 1935) is a German physicist. He is a laureate of the 2011 Wolf Prize in Physics and the 2020 Kavli Prize in Nanoscience for the development of aberration-corrected transmission electron microscopy.

## Biography

Rose was born in Bremen.
Rose received in 1964 his physics Diplom in theoretical electron optics under Otto Scherzer at the Technische Universität Darmstadt. From 1976 to 1980 he was principal research scientist at New York State Department of Health. In 1973–1974 he spent one research year at the Enrico Fermi Institute of the University of Chicago and in 1995–1996 one research year at Cornell University and the University of Maryland. From 1980 to his retirement in 2000 as professor emeritus, he was active at the University of Darmstadt in the Physics Department. Since 2009 he has held a Carl Zeiss funded Senior Professorship at the University of Ulm. Rose has 105 patents of scientific instruments and electrooptical components.

## Awards and honors

* 1987 Honorary Professor of the Xi'an Jiaotong University, China
* 2003 Distinguished Scientist Award of the Microscopy Society of America
* 2006 Karl Heinz Beckurts Prize (together with Maximilian Haider and Knut Urban)
* 2008 Honda Prize (together with Maximilian Haider and Knut Urban)
* 2008 Honorary Fellow of the Royal Society of Microscopy (Hon FRMS)
* 2009 Robert Wichard Pohl Prize
* 2011 Wolf Prize for Physics (together with Maximilian Haider and Knut Urban)
* 2013 BBVA Foundation Frontiers of Knowledge Award in Basic Sciences (together with Maximilian Haider and Knut Urban)
* 2020 Kavli Prize in Nanoscience (together with Maximilian Haider and Knut Urban and Ondrej Krivanek).

## Publications

* Rose, Harald (2009). Geometrical charged-particle optics. Berlin: Springer. ISBN 978-3-540-85915-4. OCLC 314175917.
# Trout Brook (South Branch Tunkhannock Creek tributary)

Trout Brook is a tributary of South Branch Tunkhannock Creek in Lackawanna County and Wyoming County, in Pennsylvania, in the United States. It is approximately 5.0 miles (8.0 km) long and flows through West Abington Township in Lackawanna County and Clinton Township in Wyoming County. The stream has no named tributaries, but it does have ten unnamed tributaries. There are also a number of wetlands in the watershed of the stream. The stream is classified as a Coldwater Fishery. Its watershed occupies portions of three municipalities in Wyoming County and five in Lackawanna County.

## Course

Trout Brook begins in a pond or small lake in West Abington Township, to the northeast of Wilbur Hill. It flows northwest for a short distance before turning north for several tenths of a mile, passing through one pond or small lake and entering another, where it receives an unnamed tributary from the right. The stream then turns west-northwest for a short distance before turning north-northwest and passing through two more lakes and receiving an unnamed tributary from the left and two more from the right. The stream then turns northwest for several tenths of a mile before exiting West Abington Township and Lackawanna County.
Upon exiting Lackawanna County, Trout Brook enters Clinton Township, Wyoming County. It heads west-northwest for several tenths of a mile, receiving two unnamed tributaries from the left and one from the right, and then turns southwest. After a few tenths of a mile, it turns west-northwest for several tenths of a mile, receiving one unnamed tributary from the left and one from the right. The stream then turns west-southwest for several tenths of a mile before receiving a final unnamed tributary from the left. It then turns northwest for several tenths of a mile before reaching its confluence with South Branch Tunkhannock Creek.

## Geography and geology

The elevation near the mouth of Trout Brook is 732 feet (223 m) above sea level. The elevation of the stream's source is between 1,180 and 1,200 feet (360 and 366 m) above sea level.

## Watershed and biology

Trout Brook is located entirely within the United States Geological Survey quadrangle of Factoryville. The watershed of the stream is located mainly in Clinton Township, Wyoming County; Overfield Township, Wyoming County; and West Abington Township, Lackawanna County. Smaller areas of the watershed are in Factoryville, Wyoming County; La Plume Township, Lackawanna County; Dalton, Lackawanna County; and Glenburn Township, Lackawanna County.
Trout Brook flows alongside roads for most of its length. There are numerous wetlands and ponds or lakes in the stream's watershed.
Trout Brook and all of its unnamed tributaries are classified as Coldwater Fisheries.

## History

Trout Brook was entered into the Geographic Names Information System on January 1, 1990 due to its presence in Israel C. White's 1883 book The geology of the North Branch Susquehanna River Region in the six counties of Wyoming, Lackawanna, Luzerne, Columbia, Montour and Northumberland. Its identifier in the Geographic Names Information System is 1202092.
# Johnson Creek (Skookumchuck River tributary)

Johnson Creek is a stream in Thurston County in the U.S. state of Washington. It is a tributary to the Skookumchuck River.
Johnson Creek took its name from the Johnson Creek Lumber Company, which once was active near its course.
# PKP class SM25

The SM25 (factory designation 9D350) is a Polish series of diesel shunter used by PKP.

## History

Plans for a locomotive with Voith hydraulic transmission (the first of its kind in Poland) were drawn up between the years of 1959 and 1960, alongside the design for the SN80 DMU — though the latter did not make use of the Voith system. The new locomotives were intended to replace the obsolete SM30 series — however, the SM30 was still being built long after production of the SM25 had ceased.
Manufacture of the SM25 began in 1961 and came to an end in 1963. During these years only three units rolled off the Fablok production line in Chrzanów, due to the severe difficulty in importing the hydraulic transmission units from Voith.
The three that were built were sent to the depot in Kraków where they remained in service until the late-1970s when they were sold to industry.
One example — SM25-002 (serial number 5427), built in 1962 — has been preserved as an exhibit at the Warsaw Railway Museum.

## Technical data

The SM25 is a C locomotive. This means that there are three powered axles under the unit. They are not articulated relative to other parts of the locomotive and are driven via hydraulic transmission. The locomotive is powered by a four-stroke diesel engine. The SM25 had several improvements over previous classes in the SM series. The most notable being the revised positioning of the cab — which had been soundproofed — and platforms, with the intent of providing optimal conditions for shunting.
# IROC XXV

XXV was the 25th season of the True Value International Race of Champions, which began on Friday, February 16, 2001 at Daytona International Speedway. The initial roster included 12 drivers from four separate Racing Leagues. After the first race, the series continued with only eleven drivers as a result of the death of Dale Earnhardt in the Daytona 500. Bobby Labonte won the championship.
The roster of drivers and final points standings were as follows:
| Position | Driver | Points | Series |
| 1 | Bobby Labonte | 68 | NASCAR Winston Cup |
| 2 | Tony Stewart | 58 | NASCAR Winston Cup |
| 3 | Kenny Bräck | 57 | CART |
| 4 | Eddie Cheever | 47 | Indy Racing League |
| 5 | Dale Jarrett | 47 | NASCAR Winston Cup |
| 6 | Ricky Rudd | 45 | NASCAR Winston Cup |
| 7 | Scott Goodyear | 42 | Indy Racing League |
| 8 | Jeff Burton | 32 | NASCAR Winston Cup |
| 9 | Buddy Lazier | 31 | Indy Racing League |
| 10 | Jeff Green | 28 | NASCAR Busch Series |
| 11 | Mark Dismore | 25 | Indy Racing League |
| 12 | Dale Earnhardt | 13* | NASCAR Winston Cup |
* – Only raced in first race of season; this figure is unofficial.

## Race One (Daytona International Speedway)

* Dale Jarrett
* Ricky Rudd
* Eddie Cheever
* Kenny Bräck
* Bobby Labonte
* Scott Goodyear
* Dale Earnhardt
* Mark Dismore
* Tony Stewart
* Jeff Burton
* Buddy Lazier
* Jeff Green

## Race Two (Talladega Superspeedway)

* Bobby Labonte
* Kenny Bräck
* Buddy Lazier
* Ricky Rudd
* Eddie Cheever
* Jeff Burton
* Mark Dismore
* Jeff Green
* Scott Goodyear
* Tony Stewart
* Dale Jarrett

## Race Three (Michigan International Speedway)

* Tony Stewart
* Al Unser Jr./Scott Goodyear
* Kenny Bräck
* Eddie Cheever
* Bobby Labonte
* Buddy Lazier
* Jeff Burton
* Dale Jarrett
* Jeff Green
* Ricky Rudd
* Mark Dismore

## Race Four (Indianapolis Motor Speedway)

* Bobby Labonte
* Tony Stewart
* Kenny Bräck
* Dale Jarrett
* Al Unser Jr./Scott Goodyear
* Ricky Rudd
* Eddie Cheever
* Jeff Green
* Mark Dismore
* Jeff Burton
* Buddy Lazier
# Dmitry Yershov

Dmitry Yershov (born 15 January 1971) is a Russian short track speed skater. He competed in the men's 1000 metres event at the 1992 Winter Olympics.
# PKP class ST45

ST45 is the name for a Polish diesel locomotive. They are freight only locomotives, having had their train heating removed.

## History

These locomotives are SU45s with replacement engine and no train heating facilities. During 2009-2010 4 locomotives were rebuilt to class ST45.

### Production

* ST45-01 (converted from SU45-112)
* ST45-02 (converted from SU45-238)
* ST45-03 (converted from SU45-254)
* ST45-04 (converted from SU45-240)
# Polo Welfring

Polo Welfring (10 April 1926 – 28 January 1993) was a Luxembourgish gymnast. He competed in eight events at the 1948 Summer Olympics.
# Arababad

Arababad (Persian: عرب اباد) may refer to:

## Iran
### Alborz province

* Arababad-e Afshar Rural District, an administrative division of Chaharbagh County
* Arababad-e Khosravi, a village in Chaharbagh County
* Arababad, Alborz, a village in Savojbolagh County

### Isfahan province

* Arababad, Semirom, alternative name for the village of Arabshah in Semirom County

### Kerman province

* Arababad, Kerman, a village in Kerman County
* Arababad, Rafsanjan, a village in Rafsanjan County

### Razavi Khorasan province

* Arababad, Dargaz, a village in Dargaz County

### South Khorasan province

* Arababad, South Khorasan, a village in Tabas County
# Blade II (soundtrack)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Robert Christgau | |
Blade II: The Soundtrack is the soundtrack to Guillermo del Toro's 2002 film Blade II. It was released on March 19, 2002 via Immortal Records, serving as a sequel to Blade: Music from and Inspired by the Motion Picture.
It features contributions by hip hop artists, such as Bubba Sparxxx, Busta Rhymes, Cypress Hill, Eve, Fabolous, Ice Cube, Jadakiss, Mos Def, Mystikal, Rah Digga, Redman, Silkk the Shocker, The Roots, Trina and Volume 10, while production was handled mainly by electronic musicians, including BT, Danny Saber, Dub Pistols, Gorillaz, Groove Armada, Fatboy Slim, Moby, Paul Oakenfold, Roni Size and The Crystal Method among others.
The soundtrack is the third in a trilogy of genre-blending soundtracks produced by Happy Walters and released by Immortal Records. It was preceded by the soundtracks for Judgment Night (1993) and Spawn (1997).
# Bodo (deacon)

Bodo (c. 814 – 876) was a Frankish deacon at the court of Emperor Louis the Pious, who caused a notorious case of apostasy in the Europe of his day.

## Life

In early 838, Bodo declared that he was embarking to make a pilgrimage to Rome, but instead went to Muslim Spain, where he converted to Judaism. His conversion was regarded as a rejection of the Carolingian culture, as well as of the Christian faith. He took the Jewish name of Eleazar, had himself circumcised and married a Jewish woman. In 839, Bodo moved to Saragossa, where he incited the government of the Caliphate of Cordoba and the people to persecute the Spanish Christians. Léon Poliakov claims that this conversion is evidence of the high regard in which Jews were held in Carolingian France.

## Correspondence with Álvaro

In 840 Bodo began a correspondence with a Christian intellectual, Pablo Álvaro of Cordova, also in Muslim Spain. Alvaro was born in a Christian family, but with Jewish roots. Because Bodo and Alvaro shared an interest in Judaism, they began a dialogue to try to convince each other to change their faith. Some of their letters have been preserved.
The source of the following letter is disputed, but it is attributed to Bodo:
   As for your assertion that Christ is God, joined with the Holy Spirit, and you worship him because he had no human father, then along with him you ought to worship Adam the father of the human race, who had neither father nor mother, whose flesh, blood, bones and skin were created from clay. Breath was put in him by the Holy Spirit, and he became an intelligent being. Then too, Eve was created from Adam's rib without a father or mother, and breath came into her and she became intelligent. So worship them too!
# IF Tønsberg-Kameratene

Idrettsforeningen Tønsberg-Kameratene is a Norwegian sports club from Tønsberg, Vestfold. It has sections for boxing, sport wrestling and weightlifting.

## General history

The club was founded on 10 October 1917. In November 1981 it lost its track and field section, as it merged with Tønsbergs TF to form Tønsberg FIK. In 1985 the association football section merged with Tønsbergs TF to form Tønsberg FK.

## Current sports

Weightlifter Ruth Kasirye represents the club.

## Athletics

The club has had many athletes who competed on national level. Rune Nilsen became long jump champion in 1949 and won the bronze in 1946. He also became triple jump champion in 1946, 1947 and 1949 and won the silver in 1948. In the pole vault, Andreas Larsen took silver medals in 1950 and 1951. Per Steen Andersen took a bronze medal in the standing long jump in 1962. The club itself hosted the Norwegian Championships in Standing Jumps in 1958.
Kåre Johansen became national 1500 metres champion in 1951, and Thor Smith became national 800 metres champion in 1976. Åse Svinsholt Smith won 800 metres silvers in 1973 and 1975 and a bronze in 1981, as well as a 1500 metres bronze in 1975.
For the history after 1981, see Tønsberg FIK.
# Yvonne Stoffel-Wagener

Yvonne Stoffel-Wagener (16 May 1931 – 5 April 2014) was a Luxembourgish gymnast. She competed in five events at the 1960 Summer Olympics.
# Pierre Yang

Pierre Shuai Yang (simplified Chinese: 杨帅; traditional Chinese: 楊帥; pinyin: Yáng Shuài; born on 27 January 1983) is a Chinese Australian lawyer and politician. He was elected to the Western Australian Legislative Council at the 2017 state election, as a Labor member in South Metropolitan Region. His term began on 22 May 2017.
Yang moved to Australia when he was 15-years-old (1998), as an overseas student. Around three years later, in September 2001, Yang joined the Labor Party, stating (of the party) in his inaugural speech in the Legislative Council: “The Labor Party believes in a fair and compassionate society where a fair day’s work will return a fair day’s pay and the most vulnerable of our community are supported and protected. The Labor Party believes in giving voice to the voiceless and creating jobs for the jobless, and the Labor Party believes in giving people a fair go.”
Yang was a member of Gosnells City Council before entering state politics. He joined the Australian Army Reserve in 2006, and at the rank of captain, was assigned as a liaison officer and translator on board the Chinese salvage/rescue vessel Dong Hai Jiu 101 during the search for Malaysia Airlines Flight 370.
On 16 May 2018, Yang was elected by the Labor Caucus to the position of Government Whip in the Legislative Council, following the resignation of the position by Martin Pritchard.
In December 2022, he became a parliamentary secretary to Simone McGurk, the minister for training, water, and youth.

## Foreign agent allegations

In 2018, it was reported that Yang had not declared to parliament his membership of the Northeast China Federation and the Association of Great China, which are allegedly affiliated with the Chinese Communist Party through its United Front Work Department. He subsequently stated that he had resigned from the two organisations.
# Jesús Sánchez (boxer)

Jesús Sánchez (born 1 March 1953) is a Dominican Republic boxer. He competed in the men's light welterweight event at the 1976 Summer Olympics.