# List of printmakers

Key to Techniques: En = Engraver (includes Drypoint), Et = Etcher, Wo = Woodcut, Me = Mezzotint, Mo = Monotype, Aq = Aquatint, Li = Lithography, We = Wood engraving, Sc = Screen-printing, St = Stipple, Di = digital.

## Old master print period – c. 1800
### 15th century
#### Northern

* Master of the Playing Cards En
* Master ES En
* Master of the Housebook En
* Martin Schongauer En
* Master I. A. M. of Zwolle En
* Master of the Weibermacht En
* Master L. Cz. En
* Israhel van Meckenem En
* Mair von Landshut, En, Wo
* Master MZ, En
* Master W with the Key En
* Master W. B. En
* Michael Wolgemut Wo
* Erhard Reuwich Wo

#### Italian

* Baccio Baldini En
* Jacopo de' Barbari En, Wo
* Maso Finiguerra En, It
* Andrea Mantegna En
* Masters of the Mantegna Tarocchi En
* Antonio del Pollaiuolo En

### 16th century Renaissance / mannerist
#### Austrian

* Wenzel Jamnitzer Et
* Wolf Huber Wo

#### Dutch and Flemish

* Johann Theodor de Bry En (later in Germany, also publisher)
* Jan Van Calcar Wo
* Hieronymus Cock En, Et, Publisher
* Hans Collaert En, son of Adriaen
* Cornelis Cort En
* Philippe Galle En, Publisher, and his heirs, including Adriaen Collaert.
* Hendrik Goltzius En, Et
* Joris Hoefnagel En
* Lucas van Leyden En, Wo
* Sadeler family - Aegidius Sadeler En (and his many relations)
* Maerten de Vos En
* Van de Passe family En (or "de Passe")
* Wierix family En

#### French

* Jean Duvet En

#### German

* Heinrich Aldegrever En, Wo
* Albrecht Altdorfer Et, Wo, En
* Hans Baldung Wo, Et
* Bartel Beham En
* Hans Sebald Beham En, Wo
* Hans Burgkmair Wo (invented the chiaroscuro woodcut)
* Lucas Cranach the Elder Wo
* Albrecht Dürer Eng, Et, Wo
* Hans Holbein the Younger Wo
* Daniel Hopfer Et (invented etching)
* The Little Masters, mostly En
* Georg Pencz En
* Hieronymus Andreae Wo cutter
* Jacob Faber Wo and metalcut cutter
* Jost de Negker Wo cutter

#### Italian

* Jacopo de' Barbari En
* Federico Barocci Et
* Giovanni Jacopo Caraglio En
* Agostino Carracci En, Et
* Annibale Carracci Et, En
* Ludovico Carracci Et
* Giulio Campagnola En (invented stipple engraving)
* Domenico Campagnola En, Wo
* Ugo da Carpi En, Wo
* Battista Franco Veneziano (or Giovanni Battista Franco) Et
* Giorgio Ghisi En
* Parmigianino Et, Wo
* Martino Rota En, Et (born Dalmatia)
* Marcantonio Raimondi En
* Ventura Salimbeni Et
* Antonio Tempesta Et, En
* Agostino Veneziano En

#### Swiss

* Jost Amman Wo, En (mainly book illustrations)
* Urs Graf Et, Wo (invented white-line woodcut)

### 17th century
#### British

* Francis Barlow (artist) Et

#### Dutch and Flemish

* Martin Baes En
* Ferdinand Bol Et
* Hans Collaert En
* Karel Dujardin Et
* Anthony van Dyck Et
* Gerard Edelinck Et, En
* Philip Fruytiers Et
* Jan Fyt Et
* Jacob de Gheyn II En
* Samuel van Hoogstraten Et
* Gerrit Lambrechts En
* Adriaen van Ostade Et
* Rembrandt Harmenszoon van Rijn Et, En
* Jacob Isaakszoon van Ruisdael Et
* Hercules Seghers Et, En, Aq (with hand-painting etc.)
* Adriaen van de Velde Et
* Lucas Vorsterman En (reproductive, with Rubens etc.)

#### French

* Gérard Audran En (and at least four other Audrans)
* Jacques Bellange Et
* Abraham Bosse Et, En
* Jacques Callot Et
* François Chauveau, En
* Claude Lefèbvre En
* Claude Mellan En
* Robert Nanteuil En
* Gilles Rousselet, En, Et

#### German

* Ludwig von Siegen Me, En (invented Mezzotint)

#### Italian

* Sisto Badalocchio En
* Pietro Santi Bartoli En (reproductive)
* Stefano della Bella Et
* Remigio Cantagallina Et
* Simone Cantarini Et
* Francesco Carracci En (reproductive)
* Giovanni Benedetto Castiglione Et, Mo (invented monotyping)
* Luca Giordano Et
* Filippo Napoletano Et
* Simone da Pesaro — see Simone Cantarini
* Bernardino Poccetti Et
* Salvator Rosa Et
* Israel Silvestre Et (and printseller)
* Pietro Testa Et, En

#### Spanish

* Jusepe de Ribera Et (worked in Naples)

#### Other

* Wenceslas Hollar Et, En (Czech, worked in Germany and London)
* Matthäus Merian En, Et (Swiss, mainly views, plans)

### 18th century
#### British

* Samuel Alken Et, Aq (caricatures)
* William Austin Et (caricatures)
* Francis Barlow (artist) Et
* George Bickham the Younger Et, En (caricatures)
* William Blake En, Et (Relief etching, which he invented)
* Charles Bretherton Et (caricatures)
* James Bretherton Et (caricatures)
* Thomas Cheesman Et, St, Me, Aq (portraits)
* Joseph Collyer En (reproductive)
* Isaac Cruikshank Et, Aq (caricatures)
* Robert Cruikshank Et, en, Aq (caricatures)
* Richard Dighton Et, Aq (caricatures)
* William Dickinson Et (caricatures)
* William Elmes Et (caricatures)
* Richard Earlom Me (reproductive)
* Thomas Gainsborough Et, Aq (landscapes)
* Daniel Gardner Et, En, Me (portraits)
* James Gilray Et, En, Me, Aq, St (caricatures)
* Thomas Girtin Et (landscapes)
* Havell family En, Li, Et, Aq
* William Hogarth En
* Samuel Howitt Et, Aq (caricatures)
* John Kay Et, (caricatures)
* John Hamilton Mortimer Et (caricatures)
* Richard Newton Et, Aq (caricatures)
* Piercy Roberts Et, En, Me (caricatures)
* Thomas Rowlandson Et, Aq (caricatures)
* Paul Sandby Et (landscapes)
* F.Sansom Et (caricatures)
* Robert Sayers Et (caricatures)
* John Keyse Sherwin Et, En, Me (portraits)
* John Raphael Smith Et
* Peltro William Tomkins Et, En, Me (portraits, landscapes)
* Francis Wheatley (painter) Et
* Charles Williams Et (caricatures)

#### French

* Louis Baltard En (mainly architectural)
* Jean-Honoré Fragonard Et
* Jean-Baptiste Le Prince Et, En, Aq
* Bernard Picart
* Marie-Anne Rousselet, En
* Claude-Henri Watelet Et

#### German

* Daniel Chodowiecki Et
* Johann Jakob Haid En, Me

#### Italian

* Francesco Bartolozzi St, Et, En (invented colour stipple technique), (mostly worked in London, mostly reproductive)
* Bernardo Bellotto Et (worked mostly in Germany and Poland)
* Mariano Bovi En (mostly worked in London, mostly reproductive)
* Giovanni Domenico Campiglia En, Et (reproductive)
* Giovanni Antonio Canal (known as Canaletto) Et
* Giovanni Battista Cipriani Et (mostly worked in London, mostly reproductive)
* Pietro Fontana (engraver) En
* Pietro Gaspari Et
* Alessandro Longhi En
* Bartolomeo Nerici En
* Giovanni Battista Piranesi Et
* Luigi Schiavonetti En, Et St (reproductive)
* Alessandro Specchi Et
* Giovanni Battista Tiepolo Et
* Giovanni Domenico Tiepolo Et

#### Spanish

* Francisco Goya Et, Aq

#### Other

* Johann Ludwig Aberli Et, En (Swiss)
* Adam Bartsch Et, En (Austrian)
* Johan Frederik Clemens Et (Danish)
* Ulrika Pasch et (Swedish)
* Anna Maria Thelott et (Swedish)
* Alexey Zubov Et (Russian)

## 19th century

Key to Techniques: En = Engraver (includes Drypoint), Et = Etcher, Wo = Woodcut, Me = Mezzotint, Mo = Monotype, Aq = Aquatint, Li = Lithography, We = Wood engraving, Sc = Screen-printing, St = Stipple, Di = digital

### The Americas
#### United States of America

* Mary Cassatt Et, Aq, Li
* Nathaniel Currier Li (Publisher)
* F. O. C. Darley Li
* Henry Farrer Et
* Ellen Day Hale Li
* Winslow Homer En
* James Merritt Ives (Publisher)
* Louis Maurer Li (for Currier & Ives)
* Aaron Peasley En
* Maurice Prendergast Mo
* John Sartain Me
* James McNeill Whistler En, Et, Li
* Edwin Whitefield Li
* John Caspar Wild Li (Swiss-born)
* Donald Shaw MacLaughlan En, Et (Canadian-American)

#### Mexico

* José Guadalupe Posada En, We

### Europe
#### Austrian

* Josef Kriehuber Li
* Bernhard Wachtl Li

#### Dutch and Belgian

* James Ensor Et
* Johan Jongkind
* Jan August Hendrik Leys Et
* Félicien Rops Et, Aq

#### British

* Lawrence Alma-Tadema Et (Dutch-born)
* Henry Alken Et, Aq
* Thomas Lewis Atkinson En (Reproductive)
* Thomas Barker of Bath Li
* Edward Calvert (painter) We, En
* David Young Cameron Et
* John Constable Me (collaboratively)
* John Doyle Li (caricatures)
* John Sell Cotman Et
* William Ensom En
* Francis Seymour Haden Et
* William Heath Et, Aq (caricatures)
* John Douglas Miller En (Reproductive)
* Samuel Palmer Et, En, Mo
* John Skinner Prout Li (also period in Australia)
* William Bell Scott En, Et, Me
* Walter Sickert Et
* William Strang En, Et, Me, Li, Wo, We
* J. M. W. Turner Et, Me

#### French

* Firmin Bouisset Li
* Théodore Chassériau Et
* Jules Chéret Li
* Jean-Baptiste-Camille Corot Et
* Honoré Daumier Li, Et
* Edgar Degas Et, Li, Mo (often added to by hand)
* Eugène Delacroix Li
* Achille Devéria Li
* Gustave Doré We
* Henri Fantin-Latour Li
* Paul Gavarni Li
* Théodore Géricault Li
* Armand Guillaumin Li
* Alphonse Legros Et
* Louis-François, Baron Lejeune Li
* Charles Meryon Et
* Denis Auguste Marie Raffet Li
* Paul Adolphe Rajon Et
* Odilon Redon Et, Li
* Auguste Rodin Drypoint, Li
* Théophile Steinlen Li
* Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec Li
* James Tissot Et, Wo, En
* Adolphe Willette Et
* ((Deville maurice))En

#### German

* Lovis Corinth En, Et, Li, Wo etc.
* Max Liebermann Et, Li
* Adolph Menzel Et, Li
* Johann Friedrich Overbeck Et
* Ferdinand Piloty Li
* Moritz Retzsch Et

#### Italian

* Giovanni Fattori Et
* Telemaco Signorini Et

#### Swiss

* Samuel Amsler En (reproductive)
* John Bachmann Li
* Théophile Steinlen Li
* Félix Vallotton Wo
Swedish
* Lea Ahlborn
* Anders Zorn Et

### Australia

* John Eyre En (Australian)
* Richard Jarman En (Australian)
Others
* Andrey Yefimovich Martynov Et, Li (Russian)

## 20th century, 1900 to c. 1960
### The Americas
#### United States of America

* George Adomeit Li (and printer)
* Grace Albee Wo, Weh
* Anni Albers Li, Sc
* Valenti Angelo En, Wo (Linocut)
* Garo Antreasian Li
* Martin Barooshian En, Et, Wo, Mo, Aq, Li, We
* Leonard Baskin
* George Bellows Li
* Leon Bibel
* Robert Blackburn (artist) Li
* George Elbert Burr Et
* Minna Citron
* Amelia R. Coats Et
* Eleanor Coen Li
* Max Arthur Cohn Sc
* Alphaeus Philemon Cole Et, En
* Adolf Dehn Li
* Mabel Dwight, Li
* Constance Edith Fowler We
* Hugo Gellert Li, Sc
* Wedo Georgetti Et, Li
* Harry Gottlieb, Sc, Li
* Blanche Grambs, Li, Et
* William Cropper Li
* Thomas Handforth Et
* Riva Helfond Li, We, Et,
* Edward Hopper Et
* Jacques Hnizdovsky Wo, Li, Et
* Max Kahn Li, Wo
* Jacob Kainen Et
* Rockwell Kent Li, Wo
* Albert Kotin
* Doris Emrick Lee
* Louis Lozowick Li
* Nan Lurie Li
* Robert Motherwell Et, Li
* Elizabeth Olds Sc, We, Li
* Gen Paul
* Joseph Pennell Et
* Ernest A. Pickup (1887-1970) We
* Horatio Nelson Poole (1884–1949)
* Anton Refregier We, Li, Sc
* Mark Rothko
* Louis Schanker Et, Wo
* Harry Shoulberg Sc
* Harry Sternberg Sc, We, Et
* Hannah Tompkins Wo
* John French Sloan Et
* Stow Wengenroth Li

#### Latin American

* Carlos Alvarado Lang En, We, Li (Mexico)
* Roberto Matta Et, Li (Chile)

### Europe
#### British

* Salomon van Abbé Et
* Anna Airy Et
* Edmund Blampied En, Li, Et
* Frank Brangwyn Et, Wo, Li
* Muirhead Bone Et, Li
* Gerald Brockhurst Et, En
* Augustus John Et
* Ernest Stephen Lumsden Et
* Helena Markson Et, Li
* John Piper (artist) Et, Li
* Robert Tavener Li, Sc
* Sidney Tushingham Et

#### Dutch and Belgian

* Jean De Bast En (mostly for stamps)
* René Carcan
* M. C. Escher Wo, Li, Me
* Frans Masereel Wo
* Samuel Jessurun de Mesquita Wo
* Fernand Verhaegen Et

#### French

* Pierre Bonnard Li
* Pierre Brissaud En (Pochoir)
* Bernard Buffet Et, Li
* Paul Gauguin Wo
* Paul César Helleu En (Drypoint)
* Marie Laurencin Li
* Maximilien Luce Li
* Aristide Maillol Wo
* Malo-Renault En (Drypoint), Et, Aq, We
* Nori Malo-Renault Et; Aq
* André Masson Et, Li
* Henri Matisse Li, We
* Georges Rouault Et, Li
* Jacques Villon Et
* Édouard Vuillard Li
* Maurice de Vlaminck Li
* Victor Vasarely Et, Li

#### German

* Max Beckmann Wo, Et
* Otto Dix Et
* Johnny Friedlaender, Et, Aq
* Erich Heckel Wo, Et, Li
* Ernst Ludwig Kirchner Wo, Li, Et
* Käthe Kollwitz Wo, Et
* Franz Marc Wo, Li
* Otto Mueller Wo, Et, Li
* Emil Nolde Wo, Et, Li Hectographs
* Max Pechstein Wo, Et, Li
* Karl Schmidt-Rottluff Wo, Et, Li

#### Greek

* Nikolaos Ventouras Wo, Et, Aq, Li

#### Swedish

* Torsten Billman Wo
* Olga Herlin En
* Sven Ljungberg Li, Wo
* Birgit Skiöld Et, Li

#### Hungarian

* Vilmos Aba-Novák Et
* Károly Patkó Et
* István Szőnyi Et

#### Spanish

* Salvador Dalí Et, Li
* Pablo Picasso Et, Li
* Antonio Saura Et, Li
* Antoni Tàpies Et, Li

#### Italian

* Alberto Burri Et, Li
* Lucio Fontana Et, Li
* Marino Marini Et, Li
* Giorgio Morandi Et

#### Other European

* Zofia Albinowska-Minkiewiczowa (Polish)
* Marie Čermínová (known as Toyen) Li (Czech)
* Józef Hecht En, Et, Wo (Polish)
* Peter Ilsted Me, Et, En, Aq (Danish)
* Wassily Kandinsky Et, Li, Wo (Russian)
* George Malakov En (Ukrainian)
* Edvard Munch Wo, Et, Li (Norwegian)
* Emil Orlík Et (Czech)
* T. F. Simon Et, Wo, Aq (Czech)
* Halvard Storm Et, (Norwegian)
* Fernand Verhaegen Et (Belgian)

#### Australasian

* Norman Lindsay Et, En, Me, Aq, St, Wo
* Sidney Nolan
* Margaret Preston Et, Wo, Mo (Stencil cuts)
* H. van Raalte Et, Aq
* Arthur Boyd Et Aq
* Grahame King Li Et Aq
* Franz Kempf Et
* Frank Hinder Li

### Asia and Africa

* Tsuguharu Foujita Li, Et

#### Indian

* Haren Das We
* Somnath Hore We, Et
* Abdul Kadar Khatri (1961 - 2019) Indian Master Craftsman
* K. G. Subramanyan Gu
* Jayant Parikh Gu

## Active and contemporary, from c. 1960 to present
### The Americas
#### United States of America

* Above (artist)
* Articulate Ink (collective, founding members Amber Dalton, Caitlin Mullan, and Michelle Brownridge, later joined by Karli Jessup)
* Katie Baldwin Sc
* Martin Barooshian En, Et, Wo, Mo, Aq, Li, We
* Earl W. Bascom Et, Li, Wo
* Leonard Baskin
* Robert Blackburn Li, Wo
* Jack Boul Mo
* Kathan Brown
* Elizabeth Catlett Wo (Linocut)
* Enrique Chagoya Et, En, Li, Di
* Susan Crile
* Joseph Craig English Sc
* Donald Farnsworth
* Sam Francis Li, Et
* Antonio Frasconi Wo, Li
* Joseph Goldyne
* Nancy Graves Li
* Tatyana Grosman
* Philip Guston Li
* Jane Hammond Li, Si
* Mary Henry (artist)
* Jacques Hnizdovsky Wo, Li, Et
* Yvonne Jacquette Wo
* Jasper Johns Et, Li
* Jeff Koons
* Tomas Lasansky
* Ruth Leaf Et, Wo
* Larry Francis Lebby
* Roy Lichtenstein Li, Sc
* Evan Lindquist
* M. Bernard Loates We, Me, Li, Sc, St, Di
* Jack McLarty Li, Wo, We, Sc, Et
* Byron McKeeby Li
* Barry Moser
* Malcolm H Myers En, Et, Wo, Mo, Aq, LI, We
* Virginia A. Myers Et, En
* Miriam Mörsel Nathan Mo
* Antero Olin
* Lothar Osterburg
* Michael Parkes Li
* Steve Poleskie Sc
* Andrew Raftery En
* Robert Rauschenberg Li, Sc
* Bob Schneider
* Lynn Shaler Et, Aq
* Claus Sievert, Et
* Julian Stanczak
* Frank Stella Li, Wo
* Brian Shure, Li, Et, Wo
* Nathaniel Stern En
* Lou Stovall
* John August Swanson Li, St, Et
* Jonathan Talbot Et
* Arthur Thrall
* Barbara Tisserat Li
* Janet E. Turner En, Aq, Li
* Andy Warhol Sc
* Carol Wax Wo
* June Wayne
* Anna Wong (artist)

#### Canadian

* Alashua Aningmiuq
* Kenojuak Ashevak
* Siasi Atitu
* Tivi Etok
* Kiakshuk
* Victoria Mamnguqsualuk Sc
* Jessie Oonark

#### Argentina

* Mauricio Lasansky Et, Aq, En (Argentinian)

### Europe
#### British

* Norman Ackroyd Et
* Charles W. Bartlett
* Peter Blake Sc
* Patrick Caulfield
* Lucian Freud Et
* Elisabeth Frink Li
* Richard Hamilton (artist) Sc etc.
* Stanley William Hayter Et, En
* Damien Hirst And, Li, Wo, Sc, Di
* David Hockney Li, Et
* Howard Hodgkin mostly Et (hand-painted)
* Ron Kitaj Sc, Li (American-born)
* Bernard Meninsky
* Eduardo Paolozzi Sc, Li
* Paula Rego Et, Li
* Daphne Reynolds (artist)
* Elaine Shemilt
* Richard Spare En, Et, Mo, Aq

#### Czechoslovakian

* Marian Korn

#### Dutch and Flemish

* Han Hoogerbrugge
* Philip Kouwen Et
* Fra Paalman Aq, Et, Mo, Sc
* Jan Montyn Et

#### German

* Joseph Beuys
* Johnny Friedlaender Aq
* Ekkeland Götze Sc
* Catrin G Grosse Wo
* Horst Janssen Wo, Et, Li, We
* Rolf Nesch
* Günter Fruhtrunk Li, Sc
* Klaus Staeck
* Wolf Vostell

#### Swedish

* Torsten Billman Wo
* Sven Ljungberg Li, Wo

#### Hungarian

* Jenő Barcsay Et
* Miklós Borsos Et
* Líviusz Gyulai Et, Li, Wo
* Istvan Horkay
* Béla Kondor Et, Wo, Li, Mo
* János Kass Et, Wo
* Endre Szász Et, Sc

#### Russian

* Anatoli Lvovich Kaplan Li

#### Other European

* Sergei Balenok Et (Belerus)
* Einar Hákonarson (Iceland)
* Cezary Paszkowski Et, Wo, Aq, Di (Poland)
* Ihor Podolchak (Ukrainian)
Australasian
* Susan Dorothea White
* Mary Macqueen Li

### Asia

Indian
* Mohammed Yusuf Khatri
* Krishna Reddy Et
* K. G. Subramanyan Li
* Anupam Sud Et
* Laxma Goud Et
* Jyoti Bhatt Et
* Rajesh Pullarwar
Other Middle East, Asia
* Avigdor Arikha Et, Aq, Li (born Romania, Israeli living in France)
* Mina Nouri (Iranian)
* Judy Ongg Wo (born Taiwan, works Japan)
* Manuel Rodriguez Sr. (Filipino)

### Australia and New Zealand

Australian
* Adam Cullen Et
* Tony Ameneiro Li, Et, Mo, Wo
* Rick Amor Et, Li, Wo
* Charles Blackman Li, Et
* David Boyd
* James Gleeson Et, Li
* Rona Green Wo
* Nicholas Harding Et, Li
* Robert Jacks Et, Li
* Alun Leach-Jones Et, Li, Wo
* John Olsen Et, Li
* Geoffrey Ricardo Et, Li
* William Robinson Et, Li
* Mark Rowden Et, En, Aq, We
* Wendy Sharpe Et
* Heather Shimmen Wo
* Salvatore Zofrea Wo
* Susan Dorothea White
New Zealand
* Vanessa Wairata Edwards
* Stanley Palmer
* Marilyn Webb