OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# EMC AA

AA was a designator used for several different diesel locomotive types custom built by General Motors Corporation EMC/GM with passenger or baggage space in the same body. This locomotive is listed as class AA-6 by R. Craig, and the designation is logical as the locomotive is described as "half an E6" in the Second Diesel Spotter's Guide.
One such was a single locomotive built for the Missouri Pacific Railroad, delivered in August 1940, numbered #7100. MP 7100 was built for service with the Delta Eagle passenger train, which ran between Memphis, Tennessee and Tallulah, Louisiana. Note: Missouri Pacific ordered all their 'E' units with portholes instead of square windows like most of the E series from the EA to E7's. This was the only MoPac unit with square windows (on the baggage door).
Since the two-car train the unit would have to haul was comparatively light, the AA was built with only one 1,000 hp EMD 567 V12 prime mover, and a baggage compartment where the second diesel would have been.
Other EMC/GM locomotives carrying the AA classification include the Pioneer Zephyr, Flying Yankee, and General Pershing Zephyr power units.
# César Figueroa

César Figueroa Hernández (born 19 October 1977) is a Mexican former professional boxer who competed from 1996 to 2008, challenging for the WBO super bantamweight title in 2008.

## Professional career
### Mexico National Championship

In June 2001, Pérez upset the veteran Emidgio Gastelum by T.K.O. to win the Mexican National featherweight title.
On 28 February 2003 Marco Angel lost to Humberto Soto at the Orleans Hotel and Casino in Las Vegas.
# Vinh Stadium

Vinh Stadium, Sân vận động Vinh in Vietnamese, is a multi-use stadium in Vinh, Vietnam. It is currently used mostly for football matches and is the home stadium of Sông Lam Nghệ An F.C. The stadium has a capacity of 12,000.
# 2009 in NASCAR

There were three NASCAR national series in 2009:
* 2009 NASCAR Sprint Cup Series - The top racing series in NASCAR
* 2009 NASCAR Nationwide Series - The second-highest racing series in NASCAR
* 2009 NASCAR Camping World Truck Series - The third-highest racing series in NASCAR
| Preceded by2008 in NASCAR | NASCAR seasons 2009 | Succeeded by2010 in NASCAR |
# Brigitte Olive

Brigitte Henriques (née Olive) is a French former footballer who played as a forward for FCF Juvisy of the Division 1 Féminine. She is now president of the French National Olympic and Sports Committee. Olive succeeded Denis Masseglia. Her brother is Karl Olive. In 2022 Olive resigned.

## International career

Olive represented France 32 times from 1988-1997 .
# Andrew Salgado

Andrew Salgado (born 1982) is a Canadian artist who works in London and has exhibited his work around the world. His paintings are large-scale works of portraiture that incorporate elements of abstraction and symbolic meaning.

## Biography

Andrew Salgado received BFA from University of BC in Vancouver in 2005 and graduated with MFA from Chelsea College of Art & Design in London at 2009.
Salgado was featured in the 2014 documentary Storytelling, which followed him as he created a series of works. In 2013, he was awarded the Emerging Artist Award as part of the Lieutenant Governor's Arts Awards in Saskatchewan.
Andrew Salgado lives and works in London.

## Personal life

Andrew Salgado is openly gay. In 2008 he was a victim of homophobic violence, when his partner and he were beaten by eight guys during a music festival in British Columbia.

## Exhibitions

* 2013 Andrew Salgado: The Acquaintance, Art Gallery of Regina.
* 2016 The Snake, Beers Gallery, London.
# Khosraviyeh

Khosraviyeh (Persian: خسرويه) may refer to:
* Khosraviyeh, Khuzestan
* Khosraviyeh, North Khorasan
# Murphy Branch (Iowa)

Murphy Branch is a stream in the U.S. state of Iowa. It is a tributary to the Des Moines River.
Murphy Branch was named after Isaac Murphy, an early settler.
# Officer railway station

Officer railway station is a commuter railway station on the Pakenham line, which is part of the Melbourne railway network. It serves the south-eastern suburb of Officer, in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia. Officer station is a ground-level unstaffed station, featuring two side platforms. It opened on 4 August 1881, with the current station provided in 1956.
Initially opened as Officer's Siding, the station was given its current name of Officer on 13 February 1888.

## History

Officer station opened on 4 August 1881, almost four years after the railway line was extended from Dandenong to Pakenham. Like the suburb itself, the station was named after Robert Officer, a local pastoralist. Another theory is that the station and suburb were named after the Officer family, who were originally from Deniliquin, New South Wales.
In 1955, the line between Officer and Pakenham was duplicated and, on 13 May 1956, duplication between Officer and Berwick was provided. In that year, a new station was also provided east of the original site.
In 1976, flashing light signals were provided at the former Station Street level crossing, which was located nearby in the up direction of the station. A decade later, in 1986, boom barriers were provided.
On 8 May 1987, a collision involving a Flinders Street-bound Comeng train set and V/Line locomotive N457, operating an up Traralgon service, occurred in the down direction of the station. 45 people were injured in the collision. Comeng carriage 388M was later scrapped due to the collision, however, part of the carriage was later used as a café in the pedestrian underpass at Werribee.
In 1988, the former goods siding was taken out of service. The main line points leading into the siding were spiked, and were removed at a later date.
Sometime during or after 1995, the present station shelters were provided, replacing timber station buildings.
During the 2011/2012 financial year, it was the second least used station on Melbourne's metropolitan system, with 55,000 passenger movements.
On 29 July 2021, the Level Crossing Removal Project announced that the Station Street level crossing will be closed to vehicle traffic by 2025, and was replaced with the pedestrian gates located further up next to the station.
On 18 May 2024, Station Street level crossing and equipment was removed and the road was permanently closed. It was replaced by the existing pedestrian crossing gates located further up next to Officer station.

## Platforms and services

Officer has two side platforms. It is serviced by Metro Trains' Pakenham line services.
Platform 1:
* Pakenham line all stations and limited express services to Flinders Street
Platform 2:
* Pakenham line all stations services to East Pakenham
In 2025, it is planned that trains on the Pakenham line will be through-routed with those on the Sunbury line, via the new Metro Tunnel.
# Alpandeire, Spain

Alpandeire is a Spanish municipality and village located in the Ronda area, near the peak of Jarestepar, (1,421 metres high), and surrounded by rugged scenery. A number of streams run through its territory. The municipality belongs to Málaga province, in the autonomous community of Andalusia.

## History

In Moorish times, Alpandeire was a fort built by the Saracens after the battle of Guadalete. It is believed that there were human settlements in Alpandeire in pre-historic times, since burial grounds discovered in the area point right to the Iron and Bronze Ages.
In 1815 Alpandeire obtained the title of Villazgo as an award by Fernando VII for the stubborn resistance of its population during the French occupation.
The "Virgen del Rosario" is the traditional patron saint of Alpandeire.
Place of birth of the blessed Fray Leopoldo, in the present days this locality serves as a pilgrimage site where locals and outsiders pay tribute to the man of "Las tres aves María".

## Demography

The municipality has a population of 291 (male: 144, female: 147), an area of 31 km$^2$ and a population density of 9.04. Six (5%) of the Alpandeire residents are foreigners.

## Local administration

The mayor for the 2023-2027 term is independent Maria Dolores Bullón Ayala.
# National symbols of Cambodia

The national symbols of Cambodia (Khmer: អត្តសញ្ញាណជាតិកម្ពុជា) includes the ancient monument of Angkor Wat, the national flag, the national anthem, and the national emblem and royal seal. In 2005, the Kingdom of Cambodia designated seven flora and fauna as national symbols in an effort to promote nationalism and protection and conservation of these plants and animals.

## National symbols

| Type | Symbol | Notes |
| Coat of arms | Royal arms of Cambodia ព្រះរាជសិង្ហា | It was adopted from 1953 to 1970 and readopted in 1993. |
| Flag | Flag of Cambodia ទង់ជាតិកម្ពុជា | The design was first adopted in 1948. It was relinquished in 1970 and readopted in 1993. |
| Anthem | "Nokor Reach" "នគររាជ" | "Nokor Reach" is the title of Cambodia’s national anthem which was first adopted in 1941. |
| Language | Khmer ភាសាខ្មែរ/ខេមរភាសា | It is the official and national language of Cambodia. |
| Motto | "Nation, Religion, King" "ជាតិ សាសនា ព្រះមហាក្សត្រ" | |
| Religion | Buddhism (predominantly Theravada) ព្រះពុទ្ធសាសនា (ភាគច្រើនជាព្រះពុទ្ធសាសនាថេរវាទ) | It is enshrined in the constitution as the official religion of the country. |

## List of officially designated flora and fauna

| Type | Symbol |
| National tree | Borassus flabellifer ត្នោត Tnaôt |
| National flower | Rumduol រំដួល Rumduŏl |
| National fruit | Chicken egg banana ចេកពងមាន់ Chék Pông Moăn |
| National fish | Giant barb ត្រីគល់រាំង Trei kól reăng |
| National reptile | Royal turtle អណ្ដើកហ្លួង Ândaeuk luŏng |
| National bird | Giant ibis ត្រយ៉ង Trâyâng |
| National mammal | Kouprey គោព្រៃ Koŭprey |
# Prasad Khandekar

Prasad Khandekar (born 5 May 1984) is an Indian actor, script writer who best known for his work in Marathi-language comedy show Maharashtrachi Hasyajatra. He entered the film industry with the 2022 Marathi drama Lochya Zaala Re and took on his first directorial role in 2023 with Ekda Yeun Tar Bagha.

## Life and career

Prasad Khandekar hails from Mumbai, Maharashtra. His father Mahadev Khandekar was the branch chief of Shiv Sena, he died when Prasad was 14 years old. Before becoming an actor he was a sportsperson, he was also selected for the Mumbai cricket team from under-14. But he had to leave cricket due to an accident and was undergoing treatment at KEM Hospital for almost three months.
In 2022, he made his Marathi feature film debut with Lochya Zaala Re and also appeared in Rajeev Khandelwal and Manjari Fadnis lead Hindi web series Miya Biwi Aur Murder. In 2023, he will making debut in film direction with Ekda Yeun Tar Bagha... Return Janarach Nahi.

## Filmography
### Film

Key :
| † | Denotes films that have not yet been released |
| Year | Film | Actor | Writer | Director | Language | Notes |
| 2018 | Liftman | Yes | Yes | No | Marathi | |
| 2022 | Lochya Zaala Re | Yes | Yes | No | Marathi | |
| 2022 | Dharmaveer | Yes | No | No | Marathi | Portrayed the role of Anant Tare |
| 2023 | Ekda Yeun Tar Bagha... Return Janarach Nahi | Yes | Yes | Yes | Marathi | Directorial debut |
| 2025 | ChikiChiki BooBoomBoom | Yes | Yes | Yes | Marathi | |

### Web series

| Year | Title | Role | Platform | Notes | Ref(s) |
| 2022 | Miya Biwi Aur Murder | Inspector Sawant | MX Player | OTT Debut | |

### Television

| Year | Title | Role | Channel | Notes | Ref(s) |
| 2018–present | Maharashtrachi Hasyajatra | Various characters | Sony Marathi | also writer | |

### Stage work

| Year | Title | Role | Language | Notes | Ref(s) |
| 2021–2023 | Kurrr | Akshar | Marathi | Also director & writer | |
| 2024 | Thet Tumchya Gharatun | Kadam | Marathi | Director, Actor, Writer, Producer | |

## Awards

* Natya Gaurav Puraskar
# Murray Run

Murray Run is a stream in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania. It is a tributary to Standing Stone Creek.
Murray Run has the name of a pioneer citizen.
# Grover Froese

Grover Alexander "Moose" Froese (February 14, 1916 – July 20, 1982) was an American professional baseball umpire who worked in the American League during 1952 and 1953. He later worked as a baseball scout.

## Career

Froese umpired in the American League in 1952 and 1953. He also umpired in the Eastern League, International League, and the American Association. After his umpiring career, Froese served as a scout for the Philadelphia Phillies.

## Personal life

Froese served in the U.S. Army from 1942 to 1946.

## Death

Froese died in Bay Shore, New York in 1982.
# Marble cake

A marble cake (German: Marmorkuchen, pronounced ), or Marmor (German: lit. 'marble')) is a cake with a streaked or mottled appearance (like marble) achieved by very lightly blending light and dark batter. Due to its zebra-striped pattern, it is also called zebra cake. It can be a mixture of vanilla and chocolate cake, in which case it is mainly vanilla, with streaks of chocolate. Other possibilities are strawberry or other fruit flavors, or (particularly in marbled coffee cakes) cinnamon or other spices.

## History

Marmor is the German word for marble. The idea of marble cake seems to have originated in early nineteenth century Germany. The earliest version of marble cake consisted of a kugelhopf (sweet yeast bread), one half of which was colored with molasses and spices to achieve a dark colored batter. Bakers next began to do the same thing with sponge cake batter. The usage of chocolate in the Rhein-Ruhr area in the twentieth century has now made this a common version of marble cake across Germany and Austria.
The cake was brought to America shortly before the Civil War, and the term marble cake was first recorded in English in September 29, 1859 issue of Illinois State Chronicle (Decatur). One popular variation of this recipe during Victorian times was “Harlequin cake,” which was baked with checkerboard patterns.

## Use as an academic metaphor

In the field of geology, the "Marble Cake Mantle" model refers to the theory of an earth wherein "elongated strips of subducted oceanic lithosphere... are stretched and thinned by the normal and shear strains in the convecting mantle, and are destroyed by being reprocessed at ocean ridges or, on the centimetre scale, by dissolution processes."
In politics, marble cake federalism, also known as cooperative federalism, is defined in contrast to dual federalism, also known as layer cake federalism. The metaphor of marble cake is meant to conceptualize how local, state, and federal governments have interacting, interrelated policy goals. The term was coined by American political scientist Morton Grodzins.

## World records

In 2019, British-American television host John Oliver unveiled a 600 sq ft (56 m$^2$) marble cake on an episode of his comedy series Last Week Tonight with John Oliver, featuring an image of Turkmenistan's autocratic president Gurbanguly Berdimuhamedow falling off a horse during a race, intended to satirize Berdimuhamedow's penchant for amassing world records. The cake was submitted to Guinness World Records for the biggest marble cake depicting a man falling off of a horse, but was denied – one of the conditions for certification was a non-disparagement agreement against Guinness, including its relationships with authoritarian regimes, which Oliver described as "clearly ridiculous". As of 2024, the Guinness World Record for the largest marble cake is held by "Betty Crocker Middle East" for a 732-kilogram (1,613.78 lb), 16 m$^2$ (170 sq ft) cake baked in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, less than a third of the size of the cake shown on Last Week Tonight.
# Beach daisy

Beach daisy may refer to the following plant species:
* Arctotheca populifolia
* Erigeron glaucus
* Wollastonia biflora
# Constant Montpellier

Constant Montpellier (born August 30, 1961) is a Canadian jockey in Canadian Thoroughbred horse racing. In 1993, he won the Sovereign Award as Canada's Outstanding Apprentice Jockey. Montpellier was born in Vaudreuil-Dorion, Quebec.
Prior to his career in Thoroughbred racing, Montpeller was a newspaper and magazine photographer in Montreal. In 2007, Constant Montpellier took up the sport of speed skating and the following year won the Gold Medal in the 40–49 age group at the North American speed skating championships.
In 2008, Montpellier rode 2009 Kentucky Derby winner Mine That Bird in his first two starts.
# WKCW

WKCW is a classic hits formatted broadcast radio station at 1420 kHz on the AM band and is licensed to Warrenton, Virginia, serving Fauquier and Prince William counties in Virginia. WKCW is owned and operated by Radio Companion, LLC.

## History

The station originally signed on the air in 1957 as WKTF and later changed to its current WKCW call sign in 1960. For most of its history, WKCW or "Big K Radio" was one of the nation's longest-running traditional country music stations. After running the country format from 1960 to 2003 it was sold and switched to a spanish variety format in 2004. Over the years, the station went through a number of formats from spanish variety, gospel, news, oldies, adult hits to the current classic hits.
WKCW is heard during daytime hours, "From the Blue Ridge Mountains to the Beltway," covering all of Northern Virginia with its 22,000 watt transmitter, among the most powerful in the Washington, DC and Fredericksburg designated market areas (DMA). At night, the station cuts their power down to 60 watts to protect other radio stations operating at 1420 kHz.
# Naif Gahani

Naif Gahani (Arabic: نايف الجهني) is a Saudi poet and writer, born in Qurayyat in 1968. He was the head of the Tabuk Literary Club in 2012, and he created a corner called (Abaq Al-Khuzama) in Al-Riyadh newspaper. He published many books, which vary between poetry, novels and intellectual writings. One of his notable works is a book called (Karma in Islam: A Technique of Healing by Ethics and Spiritual Energy).

## Education

He obtained a doctorate degree in technical learning and its impact on achievement in the Arabic language from the Arab University of Amman in the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan.

## Career

He works as a member of the faculty at the University of Tabuk.
He was assigned to be the president of the Tabuk Literary Club in 2012.
He worked as the director of the Culture and Arts Association in Tabuk.

## Works

* Diwan (quickly as someone who does not pass)(original text: sryean kaman laa yamuru)eloquent poetry. It was released in 1997.
* Diwan (The North of the Soul) (original text: shmal alruwh) written in colloquial Arabic. Released in 2000.
* Diwan (Qaisum's windows) (original text: nuafidh alqisum) eloquent poetry. Released in 2000.
* The novel (The Limits) (original text: alhudud). Published in 2003. It is a novel that draws details from Bedouin life in the Saudi desert in northern Saudi Arabia.
* (Karma in Islam: A Technique of Healing by Ethics and Spiritual Energy) (original text: alkarma fi al'iislam: taqniat aleilaj bial'akhlaq walttaqat alruwhia) published by the Arab Science House.
* Diwan (Hoda) eloquent poetry. Issued by the Arab Science House in 2010.
* (Beyond consciousness: a contemplation of my faith in human abilities in the prospects of "parapsychology") (original text: maa wara' alwaey: tamal 'iimani fi alqudrat eind albashar afaq "albarasykuluji") published by the Arab Science House in 2012.
* The novel (Tabawa) published by the Arab Science House in 2012.
* Diwan (Hanin Barri) issued by the Arab Science House in 2013.
* (Sophology of self-consciousness of the moment) (original text: sufiulujia waey allah'dat bidhatiha) issued by Defaf publications in 2014.
* (Cosmology: Reflections on Poetic Existence) (original text: kuniat: tamulat fi alwujud alshaerii), published by Defaf Publications in 2014.
* Diwan (Faraway as a prediction ...!) (original text: beida katanbuw) Issued by the Arab Expansion Foundation in 2016.
* (Intention karma: from the earth of cause to the sky of results) (original text: karama alnya: min 'ar'd alsabab 'iilaa sama' alnatija).

## Honors and awards

* He received the Tabuk Award for Academic Excellence in 1996.
* He was honored by the Tabuk Literary Club in 2011.
* The Culture and Arts Association in Jeddah honored him in cooperation with the Jeddah Literary Club in 2019 in an evening entitled (Naif Gahani, The Biography and the journey), in appreciation of his efforts in the field of culture, arts and poetry.
# Soon Lip Chee

Soon Lip Chee (born 16 June 1977) is a Malaysian politician who served as Member of the Penang State Executive Council (EXCO) in the Pakatan Harapan (PH) state administration under Chief Minister Chow Kon Yeow from May 2018 to August 2023 and Member of the Penang State Legislative Assembly for Bagan Jermal from May 2018 to August 2023 and Jawi from May 2013 to May 2018. He is a member of the Democratic Action Party (DAP), a component party of the PH and Pakatan Rakyat (PR) coalitions.

## Election results

Penang State Legislative Assembly :
| Year | Constituency | Candidate | Votes | Pct | Opponent(s) | Votes | Pct | Ballots cast | Majority | Turnout |
| 2013 | N19 Jawi | Soon Lip Chee (DAP) | 15,219 | 71.20% | Tan Cheng Liang (MCA) | 6,143 | 28.80% | 21,701 | 9,076 | 87.70% |
| 2018 | N08 Bagan Jermal | Soon Lip Chee (DAP) | 18,134 | 85.37% | Ang Chor Keong (MCA) | 2,898 | 13.64% | 21,459 | 15,236 | 83.80% |
| 2018 | N08 Bagan Jermal | Soon Lip Chee (DAP) | 18,134 | 85.37% | Hari Devyndran Muniswaran (MUP) | 106 | 0.50% | 21,459 | 15,236 | 83.80% |
| 2018 | N08 Bagan Jermal | Soon Lip Chee (DAP) | 18,134 | 85.37% | Teoh Chai Deng (PRM) | 74 | 0.35% | 21,459 | 15,236 | 83.80% |
| 2018 | N08 Bagan Jermal | Soon Lip Chee (DAP) | 18,134 | 85.37% | Fabian George Albart (PFP) | 30 | 0.14% | 21,459 | 15,236 | 83.80% |

## Honours

* Penang :
** Officer of the Order of the Defender of State (DSPN) – Dato' (2023)
# Jōmon Sugi

30°21′40″N 130°31′55″E﻿ / ﻿30.3610°N 130.5319°E﻿ / 30.3610; 130.5319
Jōmon Sugi (縄文杉) is a large Cryptomeria tree (yakusugi) located on Yakushima, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, in Japan. It is the oldest and largest among the old-growth cryptomeria trees on the island, and is estimated to be between 2,170 and 7,200 years old. Other estimates of the tree's age include "at least 5,000 years", "more than 6,000 years", and "up to 7,000 years old". The tree's name is a reference to the Jōmon period of Japanese prehistory.

## Overview

Jōmon Sugi is located on the north face of Mount Miyanoura, the highest peak on Yakushima, at an elevation of 1,300 m (4,300 ft). Discovery of the tree in 1968 "sparked moves to protect the forests" of Yakushima and gave rise to the island's tourist industry, which today comprises more than half of its economy.
Jōmon Sugi is accessible via the Kusugawa Hiking Path (east of Miyanoura) and the Arakawa Trail (starting at the Arakawa Dam), but requires a "four-to-five hour mountain hike" from the nearest road to reach. After the designation of Yakushima as a World Heritage Site in 1993, local officials restricted access to the tree to an observation deck built at a distance of 15 m (49 ft) from the tree.
The tree has a height of 25.3 m (83 ft) and a trunk circumference of 16.4 m (54 ft). It has a volume of approximately 300 m$^3$ (11,000 cu ft), making it the largest conifer in Japan. Tree-ring dating conducted by Japanese scientists on the tree's branches indicated that Jōmon Sugi is at least 2,000 years old. In Remarkable Trees of the World (2002), arborist Thomas Pakenham describes Jōmon Sugi as "a grim titan of a tree, rising from the spongy ground more like rock than timber, his vast muscular arms extended above the tangle of young cedars and camphor trees".
In 2005, vandals stripped from the tree a piece of bark measuring about 10 cm (4 in) on each side.
In April 2009, Jōmon Sugi was partnered with Tāne Mahuta in New Zealand's Waipoua Forest.
# Simona Păucă

Simona Păuca (born 19 September 1969) is a retired Romanian artistic gymnast. She competed at the 1984 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles, where she tied for gold with her teammate Ecaterina Szabo on balance beam with a difficult and innovative routine; she also won a team gold medal and a bronze medal all-around. After retiring from competitions she worked as a youth coach at her native club Dinamo București.
# Marie Papaix

Marie Papaix (born 10 June 1989) is a French footballer who plays for Toulouse.