OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Bchira Ben Mrad

Bchira Ben Mrad (بشيرة بن مراد ;1993–1913) was a Tunisian women's rights activist. She founded and chaired the Muslim Union of Tunisian Women (UMFT) from 1936 to 1956.

## Biography

She was born into an old Tunisian family of religious scholars (ulama), originally Ottoman, which dates back to Khodja Ali Al Hanafi, and Ottoman military imam of the army who came to Tunis for the battle conducted in 1574 at La Goulette against the army of Charles V.
Bchira Ben Mrad was the daughter of Sheikh El Islam, Mohamed Salah Ben Mrad, and the granddaughter of a mufti of Tunis, Hmida Ben Mrad. Sallouha, her mother, is the daughter of another Sheikh El Islam, Mahmoud Belkhodja.
Her father gave her and her sisters a traditional education and home tutoring provided by a family friend, the Sheikh Manachou. She married Ahmed Zahar.

## Activism

After hearing a discussion between nationalist leaders on the dire situation of the country, attended notably by Mahmoud El Materi, Bchira Ben Mrad had the idea of creating a framework for women to be active in the national movement.
In 1936, Ali Belhouane and other activists unsuccessfully organized a fair to raise money for North African students settled in France. Ben Mrad then decided to organize with women. She obtained the agreement of nationalist leaders Belhouane and Mongi Slim, initially skeptical, and created an organizing committee of Naima Ben Salah, Tewhida Ben Sheikh (the first woman physician in Tunisia), the Hajjaji girls (whose father is a minister), Hassiba Ghileb (granddaughter of Cheikh El Medina Sadok Ghileb) and Nabiha Ben Miled (wife of Ahmed Ben Miled): they managed to gather 9000 people in Dar El Fourati, remained a bourgeois family traders, and collected a significant amount of money given to nationalist leaders. A week later, in May 1936, she founded the UMFT, constituting the first Tunisian women's organization. With the support of her father and sisters, she published numerous articles in her father's journal, Shams al-Islam (The Sun of Islam).
The UMFT worked with the Neo Destour. The association, which does not get its visa until 1951, established its statutes which aim to build knowledge among women, to direct them to education within the limits of morality and religion, and to promote institutions for young people and children. The permanent members of the office are Hamida Zahar (Secretary General and sister of Bchira), Tewhida Ben Sheikh, Nebiha Ben Miled, and Essia Ben Miled (sister of Bchira), Hassiba Ghileb, Souad Ben Mahmoud, Naima Ben Salah, Jalila Mzali, and Mongiya Ben Ezzeddine. Other women joined the UMFT as activists like Moufida Bourguiba, Wassila Ben Ammar, Radhia Haddad, and Fethia Mzali.
Ben Mrad remained the president of the UMFT until its dissolution in 1956.

## Tribute

Several streets are named after her to honor her memory.
# Adrien Thélin

Adrien Thélin (11 October 1842 – 4 May 1922) was a Swiss politician and President of the Swiss National Council (1898/1899) and Council of States (1908/1909).
# Resistencia

Resistencia may refer to:
* Resistencia, Chaco, a city in Argentina
* Resistencia International Airport (RES), an airport in Chaco Province, Argentina
* Resistencia Civil, a libertarian political movement in Venezuela
* La Resistencia (Venezuela), a Venezuelan opposition protest defence movement
* La Resistencia (film), a 1972 Argentine film
* La Resistencia (gang), Mexican gang
* La Resistencia Dios, Patria y Familia, a Peruvian neofascist far-right group that promotes Fujimorism
* Resistencia S.C., a football club in Paraguay
* Resistencia (horse), a Thoroughbred racehorse
* La Resistencia, Spanish TV talk-show
# Emmy Ruiz

Emmy Ruiz (born 1983/1984) is an American political advisor who served as the White House director of political strategy and outreach for President Joe Biden.

## Early life and education

Ruiz was born in Harlingen, Texas and raised in La Feria, Texas. She earned a Bachelor of Arts degree in English language and literature from the University of Texas at San Antonio.

## Career

After graduating from college, Ruiz worked as a grant writer for the American Red Cross. After meeting Hillary Clinton at a Red Cross event in 2008, she applied to work as a field organizer in Las Vegas for the Hillary Clinton 2008 presidential campaign during the 2008 Nevada Democratic presidential caucuses. During her time with the Clinton campaign, Ruiz became associated with the "Mook Mafia," a group of campaign staffers led by Robby Mook.
Ruiz was the Nevada general election director for the Barack Obama 2012 presidential campaign and managed Hillary Clinton 2016 presidential campaign efforts in Nevada, Ohio, and Colorado. In February 2019, Ruiz became a partner at NEWCO Strategies, a strategic consulting firm. During the 2020 Presidential primary, Ruiz served as a senior advisor for the Kamala Harris primary campaign. On January 5, 2021, it was announced that Ruiz would serve as White House Director of Political Strategy and Outreach in the incoming Biden administration, succeeding Brian Jack, who was the White House Director of Political Affairs. On September 23, 2022, Ruiz was elevated to be an assistant to the president. She is one of the key political advisors to the President remaining in Washington as the 2024 campaign staffs up.
# Zach Eldridge

Zach Eldridge (born May 31, 1984) is a Canadian curler from Nackawic-Millville, New Brunswick.

## Career

Eldridge lost the final of the 2013 Molson Canadian Men's Provincial Curling Championship to James Grattan by a narrow score of 7–6. He did get to go to the 2013 Tim Hortons Brier with the team though as their alternate. There, New Brunswick they went 5–6. Eldridge didn't play in any games.
He joined the Jeremy Mallais rink for the 2014–15 season and it paid off as the team won the 2015 Pepsi Tankard. At the 2015 Tim Hortons Brier in Calgary, they finished 2–9.

## Personal life

Eldridge works as a realtor at Keller Williams Capital Realty, in Fredericton.

## Teams

| Season | Skip | Third | Second | Lead |
| 2009–10 | Jamie Brannen | Zach Eldridge | Ronnie Burgess | Nicholas Munn |
| 2011–12 | Zach Eldridge | Chris Jeffrey | Brian King | Robert Daley |
| 2012–13 | Zach Eldridge | Chris Jeffrey | Brian King | Robert Daley |
| 2013–14 | Zach Eldridge | Chris Jeffrey | Brian King | Robert Daley |
| 2014–15 | Jeremy Mallais | Zach Eldridge | Chris Jeffrey | Jared Bezanson |
| 2015–16 | Jeremy Mallais | Zach Eldridge | Chris Jeffrey | Jared Bezanson |
| 2018–19 | Ryan Cain | Zach Eldridge | Jesse Arseneau | Mike Flannery |
| 2019–20 | Dave Sullivan | Zach Eldridge | Jared McGinn | Bill Gaines |
| 2021–22 | Zach Eldridge | Chris Jeffrey | Ronnie Burgess | Brody Hanson |
| 2022–23 | Zach Eldridge | Chris Jeffrey | Ronnie Burgess | Brody Hanson |
| 2023–24 | Zach Eldridge | Jack Smeltzer | Chris Jeffrey | Michael Donovan |
# German Beekeepers Association

The German Beekeepers Association (German: Deutscher Imkerbund, DIB) is the umbrella organization of German beekeepers based in Wachtberg, Germany. It was founded in 1907 for the purpose of promoting beekeeping and marketing of local honey under the trademark Genuine German honey.
# Božo Anđelić

Božo Anđelić (born 16 March 1992) is a Montenegrin handball player for HC Meshkov Brest and the Montenegrin national team.
# Messi (disambiguation)

Lionel Messi (born 1987) is an Argentine footballer.
Messi may also refer to:

## People

* Messi Bouli (born 1992), Cameroonian footballer
* Georges Messi (born 1980), Cameroonian footballer
* Joaquín Messi (born 2002), Argentine footballer
* Rayane Messi (born 2007), French footballer
* Stéphane Messi (born 1972), French table tennis player
* Messi (Brazilian footballer), Jamerson Michel da Costa (born 1985), Brazilian footballer

## Others

* Jaunde-Texte von Karl Atangana und Paul Messi, a 1919 book by Charles Atangana and Paul Messi
* Messi (2014 film), a documentary about Lionel Messi
* Messi (2017 film), an Indian Bengali-language football drama film
* Messi (cougar), a domesticated cougar living with a Russian couple
* Messi (dog), a French Border Collie Dog actor
* "Messi", a 2016 song by English rapper Dappy
* Messi and Maud, also known as La Holandesa, 2017 Dutch film
# Do You Want Me

"Do You Want Me" is a song by American R&B-hip hop group Salt-N-Pepa, released in February 1991 as the third single from their 1990 album, Blacks' Magic. It reached No. 21 on the US Billboard Hot 100 and charted at No. 5 on the UK Singles Chart. The song also peaked at No. 9 in Portugal, No. 16 in the Netherlands, and No. 19 in Australia.

## Track listings

US 12-inch and maxi-cassette single
    A1. "Do You Want Me" (vocal featuring Hurby Luv Bug) – 3:51
    A2. "Do You Want Me" (vocal) – 3:51
    B1. "I Gotcha (Once Again)" (LP version) – 3:53
    B2. "Do You Want Me" (instrumental) – 3:48
US cassette single
    A. "Do You Want Me" (European radio remix) – 3:15
    B. "Do You Want Me" (original version featuring Hurby Luv Bug) – 3:51

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| United States (RIAA) | Gold | 500,000$^^$ |
| $^^$ Shipments figures based on certification alone. |||
# Djupadal

Djupadal is a neighbourhood of Malmö. It is situated in the Borough of Limhamn-Bunkeflo, Malmö Municipality, Skåne County, Sweden.

## Notable persons

* Jonathan Conricus (born 1979), Swedish-Israeli IDF Lieutenant-Colonel (ret), IDF International Spokesperson
* Björn Jónsson (1846–1912), minister for Iceland
# Meru Kimura

Meru Kimura (Japanese: 木村メル; born 28 June 2001) is a Japanese professional footballer who plays as a centre-back for Liga 1 club Bali United.

## Club career
### PSKC Cimahi

Ahead of the third match of Group B of the 2021–22 Liga 2 competition, PSKC Cimahi has officially signed a young player with Japanese blood, Meru Kimura. Before joining PSKC Cimahi, Meru Kimura played for Bali United Youth and had played for Persik Kediri. In addition, he also took part in the selection at Persebaya Surabaya.

### RANS Nusantara F.C.

He was signed for RANS Nusantara to play in 2022–23 Liga 1.

### PSIS Semarang (loan)

PSIS Semarang has again brought in players in the 2022–23 Liga 1 half-season transfer market. This time Laskar Mahesa Jenar brought in defender Meru Kimura on loan from RANS Nusantara. The 21-year-old player was brought in to add depth to the squad at the back. Meru made his professional debut on 16 January 2023 in a match against RANS Nusantara at the Pakansari Stadium, Bogor.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of 16 January 2024
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Persik Kediri | 2020 | Liga 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| PSKC Cimahi | 2021–22 | Liga 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| RANS Nusantara | 2022–23 | Liga 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| PSIS Semarang (loan) | 2022–23 | Liga 1 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 0 | 0 | 7 | 0 |
| Sriwijaya (loan) | 2023–24 | Liga 2 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 13 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 13 | 0 |
# Petr Gřegořek

Petr Gřegořek (born May 25, 1978) is a Czech professional ice hockey player who participated at the 2010 IIHF World Championship as a member of the Czech Republic National men's ice hockey team.
He previously played for HC Oceláři Třinec, HC Bílí Tygři Liberec, HC České Budějovice and HC Vsetín.

## Career statistics

| | | | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs |
| Season | Team | League | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM |
| 1995–96 | HC Slezan Opava U20 | Czech U20 | 28 | 4 | 6 | 10 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1996–97 | HC Vitkovice U20 | Czech U20 | 36 | 1 | 7 | 8 | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1996–97 | HC Vitkovice | Czech | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1997–98 | HC Vitkovice | Czech | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 1997–98 | HC Trinec | Czech | 34 | 1 | 4 | 5 | 32 | 12 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 8 |
| 1998–99 | HC Trinec | Czech | 48 | 3 | 4 | 7 | 76 | 8 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 6 |
| 1999–00 | HC Ocelari Trinec | Czech | 49 | 8 | 11 | 19 | 95 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 |
| 2000–01 | HC Ocelari Trinec | Czech | 47 | 5 | 8 | 13 | 68 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2001–02 | HC Ocelari Trinec | Czech | 41 | 4 | 3 | 7 | 61 | 6 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 22 |
| 2002–03 | HC Ceske Budejovice | Czech | 23 | 1 | 4 | 5 | 14 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2002–03 | Bili Tygri Liberec | Czech | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2002–03 | HC Ocelari Trinec | Czech | 5 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 29 | 12 | 1 | 3 | 4 | 8 |
| 2003–04 | Molot-Prikamye Perm | Russia2 | 40 | 2 | 4 | 6 | 22 | 13 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 8 |
| 2003–04 | Molot-Prikamye Perm-2 | Russia3 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2004–05 | Vsetínská hokejová | Czech | 34 | 2 | 3 | 5 | 20 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2004–05 | HC Ceske Budejovice | Czech2 | 6 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 8 |
| 2005–06 | HC Ceske Budejovice | Czech | 51 | 8 | 16 | 24 | 54 | 10 | 1 | 3 | 4 | 4 |
| 2006–07 | HC Mountfield | Czech | 50 | 9 | 10 | 19 | 96 | 10 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 51 |
| 2007–08 | HC Mountfield | Czech | 49 | 6 | 8 | 14 | 52 | 12 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 31 |
| 2008–09 | HC Mountfield | Czech | 51 | 4 | 8 | 12 | 42 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2009–10 | HC Mountfield | Czech | 50 | 6 | 23 | 29 | 104 | 5 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
| 2010–11 | HC Energie Karlovy Vary | Czech | 48 | 4 | 9 | 13 | 64 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 4 |
| 2011–12 | HC Energie Karlovy Vary | Czech | 46 | 4 | 17 | 21 | 82 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2012–13 | HC Energie Karlovy Vary | Czech | 20 | 3 | 4 | 7 | 10 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2012–13 | HC Sparta Praha | Czech | 31 | 3 | 4 | 7 | 20 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 |
| 2013–14 | HC Sparta Praha | Czech | 18 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 6 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2013–14 | Bili Tygri Liberec | Czech | 17 | 1 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| 2013–14 | Bili Tygri Liberec | Czech | 36 | 0 | 7 | 7 | 65 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2018–19 | HC Milevsko 2010 | Czech4 | 7 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 4 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2019–20 | HC Milevsko 2010 | Czech4 | 5 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 29 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 0 |
| Czech totals | Czech totals | Czech totals | 765 | 73 | 153 | 226 | 1,008 | 105 | 12 | 13 | 25 | 148 |
# Bennie Edens

Bennie Edens (December 7, 1925 – February 8, 2008) was an American football coach. He was the head football coach at Point Loma High School from 1950 to 1998. He received many individual coaching awards (including NFL High School Coach of the Year), coached the team to 5 CIF championships, and finished his career with the most wins at a single school of any coach in section history. The football stadium at Point Loma High School is named in his honor.

## Personal life

Edens lived his entire life in San Diego, California. He attended Hoover High School, where he played football and boxed. Graduating from Hoover in 1944, he then attended San Diego State University, where he played football. He graduated from SDSU in 1948 and began a career at Point Loma High School as a student teacher, while also working at the Kona Kai Club as the activities director and swim instructor.
Edens' family included his wife Maxine and their two children, Jim and Kathie. Edens and his wife experienced the death of Kathie at the age of 23; the car accident responsible for her death also claimed the life of her husband.

## Coaching career

Edens became head coach of the Pointers in 1955 and continued in that role through several generations of students until his retirement in 1998. He finished his career with a record of 241–168–16, a sectional record for the most wins by a coach a single school and second on the sectional all-time list. His teams won CIF championships five times during his tenure in 1962, 1966, 1982, 1987 and 1991.
After 10 years of retirement, Edens died of a heart attack in early February 2008. Obituaries called him "a legend", and his memorial service, held at the Point Loma High athletic field, filled the stadium that bears his name to capacity. Following his death, Point Loma High School established the Bennie Edens Scholarship Fund in his honor.

## Athletes coached

Edens coached many athletes who went on to professional sporting careers, including:
* Jeff Staggs (linebacker for the St. Louis Cardinals and San Diego Chargers in the 1960s)
* Greg Slough (All-American linebacker at USC; played for New England Patriots and Oakland Raiders in the 1970s)
* Eric Allen (cornerback for the Philadelphia Eagles and Oakland Raiders in the 1980s and 1990s)
* J. J. Stokes (wide receiver for the San Francisco 49ers in the 1990s)
* La'Roi Glover (defensive tackle for the St. Louis Rams, 49'ers, Dallas Cowboys and New Orleans Saints)
* David Wells (pitcher for the New York Yankees during the 1990s and 2000s)

## Awards and honors

* 1966 San Diego County High School Football Coach of the Year
* 1981 California Athletic Director of the Year
* 1983 All-San Diego County Football Coach of the Year and Southern Section Coach of the Year.
* Jan. 11, 1988 was proclaimed Bennie Edens Day by the city of San Diego
* 1992 California High School Coach of the Year
* 2002 NFL High School Coach of the Year
# Mytella

Mytella is a genus of saltwater clams, marine bivalve molluscs in the subfamily Arcuatulinae of the family Mytilidae, the mussels.

## Species

* Mytella brasiliensis (Gray, 1825)
* Mytella guyanensis J.B.P.A. Lamarck, 1819
* Mytella speciosa (Reeve, 1857)
* Mytella strigata (Hanley, 1843)
* Mytella tumbezensis (Pilsbry & Olsson, 1935)

### Synonyms

* Mytella bicolor (Bruguière, 1792): synonym of Mytella guyanensis (Lamarck, 1819)
* Mytella charruana (d'Orbigny, 1846): synonym of Mytella strigata (Hanley, 1843)
* Mytella falcata (d'Orbigny, 1846): synonym of Mytella strigata (Hanley, 1843)
* Mytella maracaibensis Beauperthuy, 1967: synonym of Mytella strigata (Hanley, 1843)
# Old Rinkrank

"Old Rinkrank" (similar to Aarne–Thompson type 311) is a German fairy tale collected by the Grimm Brothers and published in Children's and Household Tales, 6th ed. (German: Kinder- und Hausmärchen). A princess falls into the glass mountain and is entrapped by Old Rinkrank. She becomes his slave until she frees herself.

## Synopsis

A king has a glass mountain built, declaring that whoever scales its slope could marry his daughter. The princess decides to aid one of the suitors. As the princess and her suitor climb, she slips; the glass mountain opens up and swallows her. She is found by Old Rinkrank in the cave she falls into. He offers her death or servitude.
As his servant, she washes his dishes, makes his bed, and grows old. He takes to calling her Mother Mansrot. Every day Old Rinkrank takes his ladder out of his pocket, using it to climb to the top of mountain, and pulls the ladder up behind him. Every evening he returns with gold and silver to add to his hoard.
One day Mother Mansrot washes his dishes, makes his bed, then shuts all the doors and windows, except one small window. She refuses to open up when Rinkrank returns. He looks through the small window to see what she is up to, and she slams the window sash on his beard. Trapped, he must surrender the ladder.
After climbing to the top of the mountain, she releases him by pulling on a long rope. Returning to her father and betrothed, she tells them what has happened to her. The king condemns Old Rinkrank to death, taking his gold and silver. The princess finally marries, and they live in splendor and joy.

## History and background

This story did not appear in the Grimms’ collection until the sixth edition of the seven they produced. According to their notes, they found it in Frisian Archiv von Ehrentraut, written in Frisian dialect, which may have appealed to the Grimms because of its rustic nature, but which is difficult to read in German and more difficult to translate into English. One verse of rhyme, in particular, has been construed variously as “Here stand I, poor Rinkrank, On my seventeen long shanks, On my weary, worn-out foot," and also as "Here I stand, poor Rinkrank, Seventeen feet long I stand on planks, On my tired-out feet."
There are numerous glass mountain stories. They harken back to Brynhildr's deliverance from the Hall of Flame, protected by a wall of shields atop Mount Hindarfjall, which only the horse Grani could reach. Usually, the variants involve a princess sitting on top of the glass mountain, often holding a golden apple, to which knights on horseback must ascend.
# Orange hypergiant

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#REDIRECT Hypergiant#Yellow hypergiants
# Red Square (disambiguation)

Red Square is a city square in Moscow.
Red Square or Redsquare may also refer to:

## Places

* Red Square (Oriental Plaza), a former public square in Fordsburg, South Africa
* Red Square (University of Washington), an open square on campus, Seattle, Washington, U.S.
* Red Square (restaurant), a Soviet-themed restaurant/bar in Las Vegas, Nevada, and in Atlantic City, New Jersey, U.S.
* Red Square (Cheboksary), a city square, site of the Chuvash National Museum, in Cheboksary, Russia
* Red Square, the name of Alexander Nevsky Square between 1923 and 1952
* Red Square, the former nickname for a high-rise apartment building that featured a statue of Vladimir Lenin until 2016 in New York City, U.S.
* Red Square, a location on the campus of Georgetown University, Washington, D.C., U.S.
* Red Square, a location on the campus of Georgetown University in Qatar, Qatar.
* Red Square, a location on the campus of The Evergreen State College, Olympia, Washington, U.S.
* Red Square, a location on the campus of Salisbury University, Salisbury, Maryland, U.S.
* Red Square, a location on the campus of Western Washington University, Bellingham, Washington, U.S.

## Other uses

* Red Square (novel), a novel by Martin Cruz Smith
* Red Square (painting), a painting by Kazimir Malevich
* Red Square Nebula, a celestial object
* The solidarity symbol used during the 2005 and 2012 Quebec student protests
* Redsquare, the name of a South Korean girl group