OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 2012 Hollywood Casino 400

The 2012 Hollywood Casino 400 was a NASCAR Sprint Cup Series stock car race held on October 21, 2012, at Kansas Speedway in Kansas City, Kansas. Contested over 267 laps on the 1.5-mile (2.4 km) asphalt quad-oval, it was the thirty-second race of the 2012 Sprint Cup Series season, as well as the sixth race in the ten-race Chase for the Sprint Cup, which ends the season. Matt Kenseth of Roush Fenway Racing won the race, his third of the season. Martin Truex Jr. finished second and Paul Menard was third.

## Results
### Race results

| Pos | Car | Driver |
| 1 | 17 | Matt Kenseth |
| 2 | 56 | Martin Truex Jr. |
| 3 | 27 | Paul Menard |
| 4 | 5 | Kasey Kahne |
| 5 | 14 | Tony Stewart |
| 6 | 15 | Clint Bowyer |
| 7 | 88 | Regan Smith |
| 8 | 2 | Brad Keselowski |
| 9 | 48 | Jimmie Johnson |
| 10 | 24 | Jeff Gordon |
| 11 | 29 | Kevin Harvick |
| 12 | 9 | Marcos Ambrose |
| 13 | 11 | Denny Hamlin |
| 14 | 99 | Carl Edwards |
| 15 | 1 | Jamie McMurray |
| 16 | 42 | Juan Pablo Montoya |
| 17 | 93 | Travis Kvapil |
| 18 | 83 | Landon Cassill |
| 19 | 20 | Joey Logano |
| 20 | 34 | David Ragan |
| 21 | 21 | Trevor Bayne |
| 22 | 32 | Timmy Hill |
| 23 | 38 | David Gilliland |
| 24 | 55 | Mark Martin |
| 25 | 78 | Kurt Busch |
| 26 | 22 | Sam Hornish Jr. |
| 27 | 16 | Greg Biffle |
| 28 | 31 | Jeff Burton |
| 29 | 43 | Aric Almirola |
| 30 | 39 | Ryan Newman |
| 31 | 18 | Kyle Busch |
| 32 | 10 | Danica Patrick |
| 33 | 47 | Bobby Labonte |
| 34 | 95 | Scott Speed |
| 35 | 51 | AJ Almendinger |
| 36 | 19 | Mike Bliss |
| 37 | 13 | Casey Mears |
| 38 | 79 | Kelly Bires |
| 39 | 36 | Dave Blaney |
| 40 | 87 | Joe Nemechek |
| 41 | 91 | Reed Sorenson |
| 42 | 37 | J. J. Yeley |
| 43 | 98 | Michael McDowell |
| Sources: |||

## Standings after the race

| | Pos | Driver | Points |
| | 1 | Brad Keselowski | 2250 |
| | 2 | Jimmie Johnson | 2243 (–7) |
| | 3 | Denny Hamlin | 2230 (–20) |
| | 4 | Clint Bowyer | 2225 (–25) |
| | 5 | Kasey Kahne | 2220 (–30) |
| 1 | 6 | Martin Truex Jr. | 2207 (–43) |
| 1 | 7 | Tony Stewart | 2203 (–47) |
| 1 | 8 | Jeff Gordon | 2199 (–51) |
| 2 | 9 | Matt Kenseth | 2195 (–55) |
| | 10 | Kevin Harvick | 2191 (–59) |
| 5 | 11 | Greg Biffle | 2188 (–62) |
| | 12 | Dale Earnhardt Jr. | 2128 (–122) |
| Pos | Manufacturer | Points |
| 1 | Chevrolet | 213 |
| 2 | Toyota | 191 (–22) |
| 3 | Ford | 160 (–43) |
| 4 | Dodge | 140 (–63) |
# Orsemus Morrison

Orsemus Morrison (1807 – 1864) was an early settler and politician of Chicago.

## Early life

Morrison was born on June 24, 1807, to a family from Cambridge, New York.

## Career

After working on the construction of the Erie Canal, he moved from Buffalo, New York, to Chicago in early 1833.
His early work in Chicago was as a carpenter and contractor. One project he worked on was dredging the mouth of the Chicago River.
On August 15, 1835 he was elected the first High Constable and High Collector of Chicago. As High Constable, he was the city's first head of police from his election until May 2, 1837.
He was elected the Cook County Coroner in August 1836, having been nominated by the Democratic Party.
Morrison was elected and served as street commissioner. From 1840 to 1841, he served as an alderman from the 1st ward of Chicago.
In 1838, he purchased land on the corner of Clark and Madison in Chicago. This later became the location of the Morrison Hotel, the original building of which was built in 1860. He made a number of other real estate purchases in Chicago.
A Whig, originally, Morrison became an early member of the Republican Party.

## Personal life

He was married to the former Lucy Paul on April 7, 1836, in Aurora, Erie County, New York. Morrison died in Chicago on January 4, 1864, and was buried at Graceland Cemetery. When he died, he was survived by two daughters, Hannah Spofford and Lucy Mills, the latter of whom was married to congressman Daniel W. Mills.
# Lynching of George Johnson, Squire Taylor, and Charles Davis

George Johnson, Squire Taylor, and Charles Davis, were three Black men who were killed in a spectacle lynching in 1871 in Charlestown, Indiana. They were memorialized in 2022.

## Lynching

A white mob lynched George Johnson, Squire Taylor, and Charles Davis, all Black men, in Charlestown, Clark County, Indiana, in 1871. The three men were accused of killing the family of Cyprus Park, a farmer who lived near Henryville, Indiana. A neighbor near the Parks family believed that he was also a target but managed to keep the assailants out of his home. The neighbor believed that the assailants were white. Even so, George Johnson, a Black man, was arrested on suspicion of committing the murders and was tortured until he confessed. He also gave out the names of two other Black men, Squire Taylor, and Charles Davis. These men were then arrested. The trial followed quite quickly. The grand jury declared the men not guilty based on the lack of evidence, but the men remained in custody and were sent to a Charlestown jail.
Soon after arrival, a white mob gathered and took the three men from the jail. The mob then hanged all three men and tortured Squire Taylor before he was killed. The guilt of the men in question was viewed as highly dubious by some at the time. Information about this spectacle lynching was released only a year later in a pamphlet titled, “Murder and Mob Law in Indiana,” by James Hiatt. The author decried the lack of proof of the Black men's guilt and acknowledged the overwhelming evidence of their innocence. No one was charged or arrested for the murder of these men even though the family came forward with names of suspects and filed a lawsuit against the sheriff involved. The actions of the white mob led the Indiana governor at the time, Conrad Baker, to call for the suppression of illegal organizations. Referring to the Enforcement Act of 1870, adopted during Reconstruction, Baker proposed that the U.S. Federal government could be asked to intervene to stop the actions of mobs that terrorized Black people. The Indiana government, however, did not follow through on that proposal and mob violence continued.
Information about the murdered men is not available in the public historical record otherwise. In Indiana, between 1877 and 1950, there were at least eighteen Black people lynched.

## Memorialization

On the 16th of February, 2022, the Indiana Senate officially recognized the innocence of George Johnson, Squire Taylor, and Charles Davis in Senate Resolution 36. Senator Chris Garten has since expressed interest in installing a historical marker to commemorate the event, although one has yet to be created.
# Oakle Street

Oakle Street is a village in Gloucestershire, England.
# Tomasz Szewczak

Tomasz Szewczak (born 13 June 1977 in Olsztyn) is a Polish Ju-Jitsu fighter.

## Career

Tomasz won a silver medal at the 2013 World Games in the Ju-Jitsu 94 kg Men event.
In the following World Games, he won a gold and a bronze medal in Wrocław, Poland.
# Bornoporichoy

Bornoporichoy (Learning alphabets) is a 2019 Indian Bengali-language neo-noir action crime thriller film written and directed by Mainak Bhowmick. The film starring Jisshu Sengupta, Abir Chatterjee and Priyanka Sarkar was released under the banner of Shree Venkatesh Films on 26 July 2019. The action stunts of this film are directed by Sunil Rodrigues. Anupam Roy is the music director of the film.

## Plot

Dhananjoy Chatterjee is a burnt-out but bright police detective, who has been in hot pursuit of Arko Bhattacharya, a serial killer. Arko has been on a vicious killing spree, with his victims seemingly being random people. There does not seem to be any connection or common factor between any two murders. The case takes a toll on Dhananjoy, and his wife, Malini leaves him, along with their son, Gogol. The murders stop and the killer suddenly disappears. With the trail turning cold and with his personal life in shambles, Dhananjoy takes to drinking. After an inexplicable and mysterious hiatus, the murders resume, forcing Dhananjoy to kick the bottle, pick up the pieces, and join the pursuit of the dangerous killer once again.

## Cast

* Jisshu Sengupta as Dhananjoy Chatterjee, a police detective
* Abir Chatterjee as Arko Bhattacharya
* Priyanka Sarkar as Malini Chatterjee, wife of Dhananjoy
* Dipro Sen as Gogol, son of Dhananjoy and Malini
* Mithu Chakraborty as Malini's mother
* Sudip Mukherjee as Senior Inspector Karmakar
* Prantik Banerjee as Inspector Indra
* Kaushik Bhattacharya as Inspector Proshun

## Release

The film was released theatrically on 26 July 2019.

## Soundtrack

The soundtrack is composed by Anupam Roy on his own lyrics.
All lyrics are written by Anupam Roy; all music is composed by Anupam Roy
# Erica Hawley

Erica Hawley (born 29 May 1998) is a Bermudian triathlete.

## Career

She competed in the individual and mixed relay events in Nanjing at the 2014 Youth Olympics.
She made her World Triathlon Series debut in Edmonton, Canada, in 2018. She competed at the 2018 Commonwealth Games and the 2019 Pan American Games, where she obtained finishing positions of 16th and 21st. She had a 22nd-place finish in the Under-23 World Triathlon Championship Finals in Edmonton, Canada, in August 2021.
She started competing professionally in 2022. She finished third in the Americas Triathlon Cup Long Beach in California in July 2022. In August 2022, she was part of Bermuda’s mixed relay team at the 2022 Commonwealth Games in Birmingham, England which finished in seventh overall. she also finished 16th at the Commonwealth Games in the individual event. She had an eighth-place finish at the Americas Championships in Montevideo, Uruguay in October 2022. She took part in the World Triathlon Championship Series event in Bermuda in November 2022.
In May 2023, Hawley has become the first recipient of the inaugural Carey Olsen Bermuda Limited Athletics Scholarship. She finished eleventh in the World Triathlon Cup Huatulco in Mexico in June 2023. She won the Americas Triathlon Cup in Montreal in July 2023. In August 2023, she had a podium finish at the inaugural World Triathlon Cup Yeongdo in South Korea. She was selected for the 2023 Pan American Games in Santiago. She finished in fourth place overall in a time of 1:58.18. In November 2023, Hawley was awarded sixth place in the elite women’s race at the World Cup Triathlon Vina del Mar in Chile.
In May 2024, she qualified to compete at the 2024 Paris Olympics. She competed in the women's triathlon at the Olympics.

## Personal life

She attended the University of Colorado Boulder, in Boulder, Colorado.
# Argentinomyia

Argentinomyia is a small genus of hoverflies.

## Species

* A. agonis (Walker, 1849)
* A. altissimus (Fluke, 1945)
* A. berthae (Lima, 1946)
* A. bolivariensis (Fluke, 1945)
* A. browni Fluke, 1945
* A. catabomba (Williston, 1891)
* A. columbianus (Enderlein, 1938)
* A. crenulatus (Williston, 1891)
* A. currani (Fluke, 1937)
* A. fastigata Fluke, 1945
* A. festivus (Fluke, 1945)
* A. funereus (Hull, 1949)
* A. grandis Lynch Arribalzaga, 1892
* A. lanei Fluke, 1936
* A. lineatus (Fluke, 1937)
* A. longicornis Walker, 1837
* A. luculentus (Fluke, 1945)
* A. maculatus (Walker, 1852)
* A. melanocera (Williston, 1891)
* A. neotropicus (Curran, 1937)
* A. nigrans (Fluke, 1945)
* A. octomaculata (Enderlein, 1938)
* A. opacus (Fluke, 1945)
* A. peruvianus (Shannon, 1927)
* A. pollinosa Hull, 1947
* A. praeustus (Loew, 1866)
* A. rex (Fluke, 1945)
* A. rugosonasus (Williston, 1891)
* A. scitulus (Williston, 1888)
* A. testaceipes Lynch Arribalzaga, 1891
* A. thiemei (Enderlein, 1938)
* A. tropicus (Curran, 1937)
# Kermode

Kermode is a surname of Manx origin. Notable people with the surname include:
* Robert Kermode (1812–1870), Tasmanian politician
* P. M. C. Kermode (1855–1932), Manx antiquarian and historian
* Alexander Kermode (1876–1934), Australian cricketer
* Josephine Kermode (Cushag, 1852–1937), Manx poet and playwright
* Harry Kermode (1922–2009), Canadian basketball player
* Frank Kermode (1919–2010), British literary critic
* Jonathan Kermode (fl. 1970s), musician in the band Half Brother
* Robin Kermode (born 1958), British actor, author and communications coach
* Mark Kermode (born 1963), British film critic
* Chris Kermode (born 1965), English tennis administrator

## Other

* Kermode bear, also known as the spirit bear
# Maxwell Brook

Maxwell Brook is a river in Delaware County, New York. It flows into Cannonsville Reservoir west-northwest of Rock Rift.
# Radosław Truszkowski

Radosław Truszkowski (born 5 October 1978 in Olsztyn) is a retired amateur Polish Greco-Roman wrestler, who competed in the men's middleweight category. Truszkowski represented his nation Poland at the 2004 Summer Olympics, and later captured a silver medal in the 74-kg division at the 2005 Summer Universiade in Izmir, Turkey. Throughout his sporting career, Truszkowski trained full-time for Cement Gryf Wrestling Club in Chełm, under his personal coach and 1988 Olympic silver medalist Andrzej Głąb.
Truszkowski qualified for the Polish squad in the men's 74 kg class at the 2004 Summer Olympics in Athens. Earlier in the process, he placed fifth from the Olympic Qualification Tournament in Novi Sad, Serbia and Montenegro to guarantee a spot on Poland's Olympic wrestling team. Truszkowski lost two straight matches to reigning Olympic champion Filiberto Azcuy of Cuba (0–6), and South Korea's Choi Duk-hoon (1–6), leaving him on the bottom of the pool and placing eighteenth in the final standings.
At the 2005 Summer Universiade in Izmir, Turkey, Truszkowski picked up a silver medal in the 74-kg division, losing the final match to the host nation's Şeref Tüfenk in front of the home audience.
# Drogosław, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship

Drogosław is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Szubin, within Nakło County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. It lies approximately 8 kilometres (5 mi) east of Szubin, 23 km (14 mi) south-east of Nakło nad Notecią, and 15 km (9 mi) south-west of Bydgoszcz.
# Drzewce, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship

Drzewce is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Białe Błota, within Bydgoszcz County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. It lies 4 kilometres (2 mi) west of Białe Błota and 9 km (6 mi) west of Bydgoszcz.
# Makkasan

Makkasan (Thai: มักกะสัน, pronounced) is the name of an intersection and the surrounding neighbourhood in Bangkok's Ratchathewi district. It is one of the 180 sub-districts in Bangkok. Makkasan Intersection is divided into two closely located intersections. One is the meeting point of Ratchaprarop Road, Chaturathit Road, Si Ayutthaya Road, and Soi Ratchaprarop 10 or Soi Mo Leng, and is known variously as Makkasan, Mo Leng or Ratchaprarop Intersection. The other is the intersection of Ratchaprarop Road and Nikhom Makkasan Road, named Nikhom Makkasan intersection. The area is considered one of the most prone to traffic jams in Bangkok, especially during rush hour. Makkasan is not far from major shopping districts and Bangkok's traffic centers, such as Pratunam or Victory Monument.

## Naming and history

The name of the neighbourhood refers to the Makkasan people, who historically lived in the area. The Makkasan people are Muslims that migrated from Sulawesi, Indonesia to Siam in the Ayutthaya period towards the end of King Narai's reign, with the name "Makkasan" coming from the city of Makassar, now the provincial capital of South Sulawesi. The Makkasan were known by the Siamese of the time as Khaek Makkasan (แขกมักกะสัน); the Thai word khaek literally means guest and generally refers to non-Western foreigners (the term farang is used for Westerners), mostly Muslims, Hindus or Indians from the Middle East and the Malay Peninsula.
The records of Claude de Forbin, a French naval admiral who lived in Ayutthaya at the time, states that the Makkasan rebelled on July 14, 1686, and were suppressed with harsh measures by the Ayutthaya rulers with the aid of foreign aristocrats such as Constantine Phaulkon. The incident was called "Makkasan Rebellion" (กบฏมักกะสัน, ขบถมักกะสัน). The appearance of the Makkasan was compared to Yakshas by the Siamese, giving rise to the Thai term yak makkasan (ยักษ์มักกะสัน), meaning a cruel person.
When King Phutthayotfa Chulalok (Rama I) established the Rattanakosin Kingdom in today's Bangkok in 1782, he allowed Makkasan people from Ayutthaya to settle in this area, leading to the area being named after them. Many places in the area also bear the name, such as Makkasan Station, the biggest rapid transit station on the Airport Rail Link, Makkasan railway station, a class 1 railway station which also includes a depot of the same name, Bueng Makkasan, a large artificial lake in the center of Bangkok built in 1931 by the State Railway of Thailand (SRT), and the Makkasan Interchange, part of the Chaloem Maha Nakhon Expressway and the Sirat Expressway.

## Places

* Tourism Authority of Thailand (TAT)
* Bangkok Doll Museum
* Soi Ratchataphan (also known as Soi Mo Leng)
# Dubielno, Chełmno County

Dubielno is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Papowo Biskupie, within Chełmno County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. It lies approximately 5 kilometres (3 mi) east of Papowo Biskupie, 20 km (12 mi) south-east of Chełmno, and 25 km (16 mi) north of Toruń.
# Dulsk-Frankowo

Dulsk-Frankowo is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Radomin, within Golub-Dobrzyń County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. It lies 9 kilometres (6 mi) south-east of Golub-Dobrzyń and 36 km (22 mi) east of Toruń.
# Duża Cerkwica

Duża Cerkwica is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Kamień Krajeński, within Sępólno County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. It lies approximately 3 kilometres (2 mi) east of Kamień Krajeński, 10 km (6 mi) north of Sępólno Krajeńskie, and 55 km (34 mi) north-west of Bydgoszcz.
# Dziechowo

Dziechowo is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Sępólno Krajeńskie, within Sępólno County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. It lies approximately 3 kilometres (2 mi) north-west of Sępólno Krajeńskie and 52 km (32 mi) north-west of Bydgoszcz.
# Arthur Claude Ruge

Arthur Claude Ruge (pronounced ROO-gee; July 28, 1905 – April 3, 2000) was an American mechanical engineer and inventor who developed and pioneered the modern bonded wire resistance strain gauge.
From 1939 to 1940 he chaired the Seismological Society of America (Eastern Section)

## Background

Ruge graduated from Carnegie Mellon University with a mechanical engineering degree in 1925 and then worked as a structural engineer for several years. He then earned his master's degree in civil engineering and a doctorate in engineering seismology from MIT. In 1932, Ruge joined the faculty of MIT, where he was a professor of engineering seismology.

## Invention of the Strain Gauge

To measure the stress on the water tanks that was caused by the earthquakes, he set about devising a means for attaining this measurement. According to Ruge, on April 3, 1938, "the invention just popped into my mind, whole." He glued a piece of cigarette paper on the tank and glued a small wire with end connections to the paper. Ruge and his assistants quickly developed this rudimentary device into a more advanced version that was later patented.
After MIT released the right to Ruge's invention, saying that, while "interesting" the strain gauge didn't show much potential, he discovered that his strain gauge had already been invented the year before by Edward E. Simmons, an electrical engineer at Caltech. Though the Simmons was the first to invent the resistance wire strain gauge, both men are credited with the discovery and share the original patent. The trade name of the device, SR-4, stands for "Simmons Ruge – 4 people," referring to Simmons, Ruge and their respective assistants.

## Company

In 1939, Arthur Ruge and Alfred de Forest, a colleague from MIT and fellow inventor, founded a company, Ruge Consulting, that manufactured the SR-4 and produced the first commercial shipment of strain gages – a 50,000-piece order in 1941. $^6$ In 1955, Baldwin-Lima-Hamilton bought the Ruge Consulting and rights to the SR-4 strain gage and renamed the company BLH Electronics Inc.
# James McConnell Anderson

James McConnell "Mac" Anderson (August 9, 1907 in New Orleans – April 3, 1998 in Jackson County, Mississippi) was an American painter, muralist, and pottery designer and decorator, youngest of the three brothers (along with Walter Inglis Anderson and founder Peter Anderson) who collaborated at Shearwater Pottery, in Ocean Springs, Mississippi.

## Early life and education

Born in New Orleans, Anderson was the third and youngest son of Annette McConnell and George Walter Anderson. He attended military boarding school, (Isidore Newman School) and in Chattanooga (The McCallie School), graduating in 1926. He studied architecture at Tulane University with William Spratling from 1926 until 1928.

## Art and business career

Anderson's brother Peter opened the Shearwater Pottery Factory in Ocean Springs, Mississippi in 1928, on a 24-acre parcel of property his parents had purchased in 1918. In 1929 Anderson and his brother Walter built an extension adjacent to Peter's factory. The brothers began working at the Annex in 1930. Anderson made molds, fired the products, and supervised Shearwater's production.
In Shearwater's third year of existence (1931), he joined his brother Walter ("Bob") in a new business venture, "the Shearwater Annex", where, over the years, the two of them designed and produced inexpensive decorative objects ranging from sets of ceramic baseball and football players, to humorous figurines of Southern blacks and legendary pirates, to lamp bases, and smaller objects called "widgets", which "filled spaces in the kiln under the larger pieces to increase the value of the firing" (Lebow, "James McConnell Anderson"). Characteristic pieces included the baseball player series, woodpecker mugs, small fish and animals (Patti Carr Black, p. 200). The figurines, which appealed to Gulf Coast tourists, received national publicity in the early 1930s and helped Shearwater survive the Depression.

## Adele Anderson Lawton

Years later, Adele Anderson Lawton worked as a decorator at Shearwater and as painter of the linoleum block prints cut by her uncle Walter Anderson (Carr, p. 201) as well as the silk screens made from those prints; assisted her father with the reproduction of his graphic works; and developed a family store in Ocean Springs "featuring fabrics, clothing and prints of Walter Anderson's designs".