OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# New Inn (Temple)

The New Inn was one of the Inns of Chancery or Hospida Cancellarie. It existed from the late 15th century until 1902 and was located near Aldwych in London.

## Origins

It was founded in 1485 out of what had been previously a common tavern called the Inn of Our lady, by students of the former St. George's Inn, near the Old Bailey which had fallen into disrepair. By the year 1608, its freehold had been acquired by the Middle Temple.

## Purpose

These were a group of buildings and legal institutions in London initially attached to the Inns of Court and used as offices for the clerks of chancery, from which they drew their name. Existing from at least 1344, the Inns gradually changed their purpose, and became both the offices and accommodation for solicitors (as the Inns of Court were to barristers) and a place of initial training for barristers.

## Inns

The judge John Fortescue wrote of ten Inns of Chancery, each one attached to an Inn of Court "like Maids of Honour to a Princess". Only nine are known of in detail; the other was St George's Inn.
The ten Inns were:
* Clement's Inn, Lyon's Inn and Clifford's Inn attached to the Inner Temple,
* St George's Inn, Strand Inn, and New Inn attached to the Middle Temple,
* Furnival's Inn and Thavie's Inn attached to Lincoln's Inn, and
* Staple Inn and Barnard's Inn attached to Gray's Inn.

## Middle Temple attachments

The first lawyers to occupy the premises which later became the Middle Temple came from St George's Inn, arriving by 1346. The inn was later deserted in favour of New Inn. Strand Inn, also called Chester Inn, was the shortest lived of the Inns of Chancery. Founded in the fifteenth century it was pulled down in the 1540s by [Edward Seymour, 1st Duke of Somerset] in his role as Lord Protector so that he could build Somerset House. The students instead went to New Inn, and Strand Inn was absorbed into that Inn. Thomas Occleve was said to have studied at Strand Inn. After the destruction of Strand Inn, New Inn was the only Inn of Chancery left attached to the Middle Temple.
Noted students included Sir Thomas More, who attended New Inn before going to Lincoln's Inn.
The Inn was acquired by the London County Council in 1899 for its Kingsway improvement scheme. The buildings of New Inn were pulled down in 1902 to make way for Aldwych (and Kingsway) to connect Holborn and the Strand. Australia House occupies part of the site of New Inn.
# Snow Creek (Mahantango Creek tributary)

Snow Creek is a tributary of Mahantango Creek in Northumberland County, Pennsylvania, in the United States. It is approximately 3.8 miles (6.1 km) long and flows through Upper Mahanoy Township and Jordan Township. The watershed of the creek has an area of 4.72 square miles (12.2 km$^2$). The creek has no named tributaries and is not designated as an impaired waterbody in any stream segment.

## Course

Snow Creek begins on a hill in Upper Mahanoy Township. It flows south-southwest for a few tenths of a mile before turning south for a few tenths of a mile, passing through a small pond, reaching the bottom of the hill, and receiving an unnamed tributary from the left. The creek then turns west-southwest for a few tenths of a mile before receiving an unnamed tributary from the right and entering a valley. In the valley, it continues to flow west-southwest for more than a mile before entering Jordan Township. Upon entering this township, the creek gradually turns south for a few tenths of a mile, receiving one unnamed tributary from the right and one from the left. It then turns south-southwest for several tenths of a mile, receiving one unnamed tributary from the right and another from the left before turning southwest and crossing Klingerstown Road. A short distance further downstream, the creek receives another unnamed tributary from the right and reaches its confluence with Mahantango Creek on the border between Northumberland County and Schuylkill County.
Snow Creek joins Mahantango Creek 16.88 miles (27.17 km) upstream of its mouth.

## Hydrology, geography and geology

The elevation near the mouth of Snow Creek is 512 feet (156 m) above sea level. The elevation near the creek's source is 955 feet (291 m) above sea level.
As of 2004, no reach of Snow Creek or any of its unnamed tributaries are designated as impaired waterbodies.

## Watershed

The watershed of Snow Creek has an area of 4.72 square miles (12.2 km$^2$). The creek is entirely within the United States Geological Survey quadrangle of Klingerstown. Its mouth is located within 1 mile (1.6 km) of Klingerstown. There are approximately 10.75 miles (17.30 km) of streams in the creek's watershed.
A 6.4-mile (10.3 km) long greenway along Snow Creek has been proposed.

## History

Snow Creek was entered into the Geographic Names Information System on August 2, 1979. Its identifier in the Geographic Names Information System is 1187945.
A concrete tee beam bridge carrying State Route 3018 across Snow Creek was constructed 6 miles (9.7 km) east of Pillow in 1938 and is 35.1 feet (10.7 m) long.
# AEC 661T

The AEC 661T was a two-axle double deck trolleybus chassis manufactured by AEC between 1931 and 1942. Based on the AEC Regent bus chassis, 330 were built for United Kingdom operators. The first four of these were supplied to Southend Corporation. Bodywork on early models was similar to that on the AEC Regent motor bus, but a full-fronted version was used from 1934.
# George Dempsey (basketball)

George P. Dempsey (July 19, 1929 – October 7, 2017) was an American professional basketball player.
Born in Philadelphia, Dempsey moved to Merchantville, New Jersey, and played for the 1947 Merchantville High School team that won the New Jersey Group II state championship.
Dempsey played as a guard for The King's College for five seasons from 1954 to 1959. He then played in the National Basketball Association as a member of the Philadelphia Warriors and Syracuse Nationals. He averaged 5.0 points per game in his career and won a league championship with Philadelphia in 1956.
Dempsey was a resident of Pennsauken Township, New Jersey, until his death in 2017.

## Career statistics
### NBA

Source

#### Regular season

| Year | Team | GP | MPG | FG% | FT% | RPG | APG | PPG |
| 1954–55 | Philadelphia | 48 | 28.9 | .353 | .695 | 4.9 | 3.6 | 7.5 |
| 1955–56† | Philadelphia | 72 | 20.1 | .475 | .633 | 3.7 | 2.8 | 4.7 |
| 1956–57 | Philadelphia | 71 | 16.2 | .444 | .539 | 3.5 | 1.9 | 4.5 |
| 1957–58 | Philadelphia | 67 | 15.6 | .360 | .667 | 3.2 | 1.9 | 4.4 |
| 1958–59 | Philadelphia | 23 | 12.3 | .480 | .697 | 2.6 | 1.4 | 4.1 |
| 1958–59 | Syracuse | 34 | 12.1 | .400 | .795 | 2.9 | 1.1 | 5.0 |
| Career | Career | 315 | 18.2 | .407 | .661 | 3.6 | 2.3 | 5.0 |

#### Playoffs

| Year | Team | GP | MPG | FG% | FT% | RPG | APG | PPG |
| 1956† | Philadelphia | 10* | 13.4 | .400 | .700 | 2.5 | 1.3 | 3.8 |
| 1957 | Philadelphia | 2 | 37.0 | .429 | .438 | 7.5 | 6.0 | 12.5 |
| 1958 | Philadelphia | 8 | 12.6 | .500 | .556 | 2.3 | .8 | 4.1 |
| 1959 | Syracuse | 5 | 6.0 | .375 | .750 | 1.2 | .8 | 1.8 |
| Career | Career | 25 | 13.6 | .437 | .592 | 2.6 | 1.4 | 4.2 |
# South Branch Roaring Run

South Branch Roaring Run is a tributary of Roaring Run in Wyoming County, Pennsylvania, in the United States. It is approximately 2.0 miles (3.2 km) long and flows through Noxen Township and Forkston Township. The watershed of the stream has an area of 3.31 square miles (8.6 km$^2$). The surficial geology in its vicinity consists of bedrock, Wisconsinan Till, Wisconsinan Bouldery Till, Wisconsinan Ice-Contact Stratified Drift, and alluvium. South Branch Roaring Run is classified as Class A Wild Trout Waters.

## Course

South Branch Roaring Run begins in a valley in Noxen Township, to the southeast of South Mountain. It flows north-northeast for several tenths of a mile before turning northeast. After several tenths of a mile, the stream enters Forkston Township and turns east-northeast for several tenths of a mile. It then reaches its confluence with Roaring Run.
South Branch Roaring Run joins Roaring Run 2.34 miles (3.77 km) upstream of its mouth.

## Hydrology

The concentration of alkalinity in South Branch Roaring Run is 5 milligrams per liter (0.0050 oz/cu ft). Mehoopany Wind Energy, LLC once applied for and/or received a permit to discharge stormwater from construction work into the stream.

## Geography and geology

The elevation near the mouth of South Branch Roaring Run is 1,112 feet (339 m) above sea level. The elevation of the stream's source is between 2,000 and 2,020 feet (610 and 616 m) above sea level.
The valley of South Branch Roaring Run is located between South Mountain and Schooley Mountain.
The surficial geology along the lower reaches of South Branch Roaring Run mainly consists of bedrock consisting of sandstone and shale. However, there is also alluvium, Wisconsinan Till, and Wisconsinan Ice-Contact Stratified Dirft in the area. Further upstream, the surficial geology in the stream's vicinity consists of Wisconsinan Bouldery Till, but there is bedrock and Wisconsinan Till in the area.

## Watershed

The watershed of South Branch Roaring Run has an area of 3.31 square miles (8.6 km$^2$). The stream is entirely within the United States Geological Survey quadrangle of Noxen. The entire length of the stream is on private land that is closed to access.

## History

South Branch Roaring Run was entered into the Geographic Names Information System on August 2, 1979. Its identifier in the Geographic Names Information System is 1199564.

## Biology

Wild trout naturally reproduce in South Branch Roaring Run from its headwaters downstream to its mouth. The stream is designated by the Pennsylvania Fish and Boat Commission as Class A Wild Trout Waters for brook trout from its headwaters downstream to its mouth. The stream is classified as a High-Quality Coldwater Fishery and a Migratory Fishery.
# RS Persei

RS Persei is a red supergiant variable star located in the Double Cluster in Perseus. The star's apparent magnitude varies from 7.82 to 10.0, meaning it is never visible to the naked eye. It is a member of the cluster NGC 884, χ Persei, one half of the famous Double Cluster.

## Variability

In March of 1904, Lidiya Tseraskaya discovered that the star, then referred to as BD+56°583, is a variable star. It was listed with its variable star designation, RS Persei, in Annie Jump Cannon's 1907 work Second Catalog of Variable Stars. RS Persei is classified as a semiregular variable star, with its brightness varying from magnitude 7.82 to 10.0 over 245 days, Detailed studies show that it also pulsates with a long secondary period of 4,200±1,500 days.

## Properties

RS Persei is a large cool star with a temperature of 3,500 K. Its size makes it luminous, although much of its radiation is emitted in the infrared. In 2005, RS Per was calculated to have a bolometric luminosity of 145,000 L$_☉$ and a radius around 1,000 R$_☉$. More recently, across all wavelengths gives the star a lower luminosity of 77,600+9,500 −8,400 L$_☉$, and a radius of 770±30 R$_☉$ based on the distance and the measured angular diameter by the CHARA array. A 2023 paper gives an even smaller luminosity of 59,000 L$_☉$. Estimates based on measured angular diameters and distances estimated by the Gaia DR2 and Gaia DR3 give radii of 547+9 −7 R$_☉$ and 775+110 −85 R$_☉$.
RS Persei has sometimes been considered to be a highly evolved low mass Asymptotic Giant Branch (AGB) star, but calculations of its current mass suggest that it is a true red supergiant. NGC 244 is also too young to host AGB stars.
# Jānis Frīdrihs Baumanis

Jānis Frīdrihs Baumanis (or Johann Friedrich Baumann, May 23, 1834, Riga – March 19, 1891, Riga) was a Latvian, Baltic German architect. He was the first professional Latvian architect. Baumanis designed the Riga Circus in 1888. He was responsible for a number of important public buildings of eclectic design constructed in the second half of the 19th century in Riga.

## Biography

Jānis Frīdrihs Baumanis was born in 1834 in Riga, the son of a ferryman. In his youth he started work as a carpenter. In Riga he was spotted by the St. Petersburg architect Ludvig Bohnstedt. With his support Baumanis undertook studies in the Bauakademie in Berlin (1860–62) and in the St. Petersburg Academy of Arts (1862–65). After that he was a government architect in Livland (now Vidzeme) until he established his own practice in Riga.
Baumanis also played an important role in Latvian cultural history. In 1862 he helped to establish the first union of Russian architects in St. Petersburg. In 1879 he was involved in establishing the Union of Riga Architects (Rigaer Architekten=Verein). Further, in 1868, he helped to establish the Latvian union in Riga.
His main professional activity was in relation to the former defensive walls of Riga. The walls, built of sand, were demolished in the mid-19th century and a new string of boulevards was planned. He designed 40% of the buildings in this area. His buildings were mostly eclectic (a combination of Neo-Renaissance and Neo-Gothic elements) in design, with refined details and well-executed plastic forms.
He also designed the Alexanders Gymnasium (a secondary school) in Riga, now the Latvian Academy of Music, in 1870-75.
From 1887 to 1888 Baumanis was responsible for the building of the Riga Regional Court at 34 Brīvības Blvd. In its construction Baumanis drew on both Classical and Baroque influences for the façades. The structure won him considerable acclaim not only for the exterior but also for the interior design.
Altogether he designed 17 Orthodox churches in the southern part of Estonia and Vidzeme and more than 150 buildings in Riga.

## Gallery

* Mansion of Emma Menzendorf (now the French Embassy)
* Riga Regional Court building
* The Saeima (House of the Livonian Noble Corporation): Baumanis and R. Pflug)
* Interior of the House of the Livonian Noble Corporation
* House of the Livonian Noble Corporation, exterior view
* Building on Merķeļa street 12, Riga (1881)
* Building on Raiņa boulevard 11, Riga. (1867)
# Fričkovce

Fričkovce is a village and municipality in Bardejov District in the Prešov Region of north-east Slovakia.

## History

In historical records the village was first mentioned in 1320.

## Geography

The municipality lies at an altitude of 450 metres and covers an area of 9.351 km². It has a population of about 690 people.

## Genealogical resources

The records for genealogical research are available at the state archive "Statny Archiv in Presov, Slovakia"
* Roman Catholic church records (births/marriages/deaths): 1745-1896 (parish B)
* Greek Catholic church records (births/marriages/deaths): 1800-1895 (parish B)
# Saxon I

The Saxon Class I (German: Sächsische I) was a class of steam locomotive operated by the Royal Saxon State Railways with a 2-4-0 axle arrangement. The engines were supplied by various manufacturers for mixed duties.

## History

In 1871, the Royal Saxon State Railways grouped into Class I all those locomotives that had been procured from various manufacturers in the early years of state railway construction in the Kingdom of Saxony. These were all vehicles with a leading carrying axle and two coupled axles. The oldest locomotives of this class were procured in 1847 by the Saxon-Bavarian Railway. The last Class I locomotive was retired in 1887. No museum pieces have survived.
List of locomotives were that were placed in class I :
| Name | Manufacturer | Serial number | Year | Original/previous owner | Notes |
| CAMEL | Borsig | 149 | 1847 | | |
| DROMEDAR | Borsig | 150 | 1847 | | |
| WURZEN | Borsig | 151 | 1847 | Leipzig–Dresden Railway Company | |
| OSCHATZ | Borsig | 152 | 1847 | Leipzig–Dresden Railway Company | |
| GREIF | | | | | |
| SCHAKALL | | | | | |
| STRAUSS | | | | | |
| GIRAFFE | | | | | |
| NASHORN | Borsig | 210 | 1848 | | |
| PANTHER | | | | | |
| GLÜCK AUF | Hartmann | 1 | 1848 | Saxon-Bavarian Railway | |
| SAXONIA | Hartmann | 2 | 1848 | Saxon-Bohemian State Railway | |
| GERMANIA | Hartmann | 3 | 1848 | Saxon-Bohemian State Railway | |
| PIRNA | Hartmann | 4 | 1848 | Saxon-Bohemian State Railway | |
| ROSS | Hartmann | 5 | 1848 | Saxon-Bavarian Railway | |
| ELBE | Hartmann | 6 | 1848 | Saxon-Bohemian State Railway | |
| HARTMANN (FAUST from 1869) | Hartmann | 8 | 1848 | Saxon-Bavarian Railway | |
| CROCODIL | Hartmann | 9 | 1848 | Saxon-Bavarian Railway | |
| KÖNIGSTEIN | Hartmann | 10 | 1849 | Saxon-Bohemian State Railway | |
| RHINOCEROS | Hartmann | 14 | 1850 | Saxon-Bavarian Railway | |
| HARTMANN | Hartmann | 15 | 1850 | Saxon-Bohemian State Railway | |
| PHÖNIX (PSYCHE from 1869) | Hartmann | 25 | 1850 | | Originally built by Rabenstein in 1846 as PEGASUS or TEUTONIA, rebuilt by Hartmann in 1850 |
| BOHEMIA | Hartmann | 26 | 1851 | Saxon-Bohemian State Railway | |
| AUSTRIA (JUNO from 1869) | Hartmann | 27 | 1851 | Saxon-Bohemian State Railway | |
| ZSCHOPAU | Hartmann | 28 | 1852 | Chemnitz-Riesaer Eisenbahn | |
| ERZGEBIRGE | Hartmann | 29 | 1852 | Chemnitz-Riesaer Eisenbahn | |
| DÖBELN | Hartmann | 30 | 1852 | Chemnitz-Riesaer Eisenbahn | |
# Mountain Strawberries 2

Mountain Strawberries 2 (Korean: 산딸기 2), also known as Wild Strawberries 2, is a 1985 South Korean film directed by Kim Su-hyeong. It was the second entry in the Mountain Strawberries series.

## Synopsis

A farmer in a community near Jirisan falls in love with and marries an itinerant performer. She plans to betray him by robbing him and leaving with her old boyfriend, another itinerant performer, when he comes to the village. Eventually she realizes she loves the farmer and stays with him.

## Cast

* Seonu Il-ran
* Ma Hung-sik
* You Young-kook
* Yeo Woon-kay
* Yang Hyoung-ho
* Kim Ok-jin
* Park Yong-pal
* Son Jeon
* Oh Do-kyu
* Choe Jae-ho
# Noctepuna muensis

Noctepuna muensis is a species of air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusc in the family Camaenidae. This species is endemic to Australia.
# Nasir Ahmed (Pakistani cricketer)

Nasir Ahmed (born 18 December 1989) is a Pakistani first-class cricketer who plays for Peshawar cricket team.
# Dance Your Pain Away

"Dance Your Pain Away" is the second international single from the album A by Swedish recording artist and former ABBA member Agnetha Fältskog. It was released on 28 May 2013 (2013-05-28) in the United States, and on 15 July 2013 (2013-07-15) worldwide.

## General information

"Dance Your Pain Away" is an uptempo pop song, much more upbeat compared with the previous single "When You Really Loved Someone". The single was added to BBC Radio 2's 'A' list in July 2013, quickly reaching number one on their airplay chart before the single was released.

## Competition

A competition was held on Agnetha's official website where fans were invited to submit videos to YouTube of themselves dancing to the song. Visitors to the site could vote for their favourite videos. The Top 10 videos by vote were selected to feature in the official video clip for the song.

## A+ Version -2023

On 31 August 2023, Faltskog announced her reimagined version of her 2013 album 'A'. The track listing stayed the same (with the exception of her new single 'Where Do We Go From Here?'); however, the order of the songs was changed: 'Dance Your Pain Away' is the 4th song on the album, whereas previously it was 7th.

## Chart performance

| Chart (2013) | Peak position |
| Swedish DigiListan | 60 |
| UK Radio Airplay Chart | 25 |
| UK BBC Radio 2 Airplay Chart | 1 |
# Württemberg AD

The Württemberg AD was a German steam locomotive built for the Royal Württemberg State Railways. It was an express train engine with a 4-4-0 wheel arrangement and was built from 1899 by the Maschinenfabrik Esslingen ('Esslingen Engineering Works'). Up to that point the railway only had increasingly elderly locomotives with a 2-4-0 configuration.
The vehicles were equipped with a two-cylinder, compound engine. The most striking feature was the large, horizontal pipe connecting the two steam domes. Ninety eight engines of this class were built by 1907; they initially had flat slide valves, but from 1903 piston valves were installed.
In 1907 two locomotives were tested with two-cylinder, superheated steam engines. This reduced the boiler overpressure to 12 kg/cm$^2$ (1.18 MPa; 171 psi) and generated an improvement in performance of about 20%. As a result, 17 more locomotives were built to this configuration up to 1909 and were designated as Class ADh.
Both classes began to be retired in the early 1920s.
The Deutsche Reichsbahn took over 24 of the compound locomotives as DRG Class 13.16 with numbers 13 1601 to 13 1624, and 14 superheated locomotives as DRG Class 13.17 with numbers 13 1701 to 13 1714. The first ones were retired in 1928, the last in 1932.
The locomotives were equipped with Württemberg wü 2 T 10 and wü 3 T 15,5 tenders.
# Antonella Palmisano

Antonella Palmisano (born 6 August 1991) is an Italian racewalker, 3rd at 2017 World Championships, 4th at 2016 Summer Olympics and 5th at 2015 World Championships in 20 km race walk and 1st in the same event at the 2020 Summer Olympics.

## Biography

She competed in the Women's 20 kilometres walk event at the 2017 World Championships in Athletics in London and in the Women's 20 kilometres walk event at the 2015 World Championships in Athletics in Beijing, China.

## Achievements

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Time | Notes |
| 2009 | European Junior Championships | Novi Sad | 2nd | 10000 m walk | 46:59.47 | PB |
| 2009 | European Race Walking Cup | Metz | 3rd | 10 km walk (junior) | 48:48 | SB |
| 2010 | World Race Walking Cup | Chihuahua | 1st | 10 km walk (junior) | 47:52 | |
| 2011 | European U23 Championships | Ostrava | 2nd | 20 km walk | 1:36:26 | |
| 2013 | European U23 Championships | Tampere | 3rd | 20 km walk | 1:30:59 | PB |
| 2013 | World Championships | Moscow | 13th | 20 km walk | 1:30:50 | PB |
| 2014 | European Championships | Zürich | 7th | 20 km walk | 1:28:43 | |
| 2015 | World Championships | Beijing | 5th | 20 km walk | 1:29:34 | |
| 2016 | Olympic Games | Rio de Janeiro | 4th | 20 km walk | 1:29:03 | |
| 2017 | European Race Walking Cup | Poděbrady | 1st | 20 km walk | 1:27:57 | |
| 2017 | World Championships | London | 3rd | 20 km walk | 1:26:36 | PB |
| 2018 | European Championships | Berlin | 3rd | 20 km walk | 1:27:30 | SB |
| 2021 | European Race Walking Team Championships | Poděbrady | 1st | 20 km walk | 1:27:42 | |
| 2021 | European Race Walking Team Championships | Poděbrady | 3rd | Team 20 km | 23 pts | |
| 2021 | Olympic Games | Sapporo | 1st | 20 km walk | 1:29:12 | |
| 2023 | World Championships | Budapest | 3rd | 20 km walk | 1:27:26 | SB |
| 2024 | European Championships | Rome | 1st | 20 km walk | 1:28:08 | |

## National titles

She won 9 national championships at senior level.
* Italian Athletics Championships
** 10 km walk road: 2014, 2018, 2020 (3)
** 20 km walk road: 2014 (1)
* Italian Indoor Athletics Championships
** 3000 metres walk: 2013, 2015, 2017, 2018, 2019 (5)
# Positraction (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
Positraction is the fourth studio album released by New York City noise rock band Live Skull, released on March 6, 1989, by Caroline Records.

## Reception

Spin wrote, "It's a festering, appropriately black-colored slab of grinding, slash 'n' drone, East Village-trash-shit noisecluster rock. Junkies and depressants need mood music too."

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Live Skull
* Track 11: from Sounds and Shigaku Limited Present: Beautiful Happiness compilation
* Tracks 12-17 from Snuffer EP

## Personnel

Adapted from the Positraction liner notes.

## Release history

| Region | Date | Label | Format | Catalog |
| United States | 1989 | Caroline | CD, CS, LP | CAROL 1373 |