OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Lake Vyrnwy Straining Tower

The Straining Tower at Lake Vyrnwy is an intake tower built to extract water from the lake. The tower stands on the north shore of Lake Vyrnwy, near the village of Llanwddyn, in Powys, Wales. The Lake Vyrnwy dam project, designed to provide a water supply to Liverpool, began in 1881. On its completion 11 years later, the lake was the largest reservoir in Europe and water was drawn from it into the straining tower and carried to Liverpool on a 110-kilometre aqueduct. The engineers for the project were Thomas Hawksley and George Frederick Deacon, although the straining tower was entirely Deacon's design. The tower is constructed in a Gothic Revival style, influenced by Chillon Castle in Switzerland as well as the contemporaneous work of William Burges. The straining tower is a Grade I listed building.

## History

The Lake Vyrnwy dam project was part of a national endeavour to supply water for drinking and sanitation to the expanding Victorian cities of the Industrial Revolution. Construction of the dam, which involved the relocation of the village of Llanwddyn, began in 1881, the lake was filled by 1888, and the first supplies of water to Liverpool, 68 miles away, began in July 1892. During construction, 44 workmen died – 10 from workplace accidents – and are commemorated in a memorial at the lake. Another commemorative stone celebrates the official commencement of the reservoir's construction on 14 July 1881 by Edward Herbert, 3rd Earl of Powis. On its completion, the lake was the largest reservoir in Europe, and the aqueduct to Liverpool the longest in the world.
Water is extracted from the lake through the straining tower. Designed by George Frederick Deacon and completed in 1892, the tower extracts water from the lake by hydraulic pressure. It contains three filtration strainers which were used to cleanse the lake water before onward transportation. They have now been superseded by modern purification facilities located away from the lake.

## Architecture

The tower stands 52 metres (171 ft) high, and is constructed of concrete faced with snecked rubble. Deacon used the Gothic Revival style, and the Buildings of Wales series notes that he was "clearly influenced by [[[William] Burges]]". The circular tower is topped by an octagonal turret with a range of pyramidal roofs of copper. The straining tower is a Grade I listed building. The Cadw listing records the traditional suggestion that Deacon was influenced by Chillon Castle in his choice of style, but supports Pevsner in suggesting that contemporary (and relatively local) examples by Burges were the more likely sources.
# Adlet Tiuliubaev

Adlet Amangeldievitch Tiuliubaev (Russian: Адлет Амангельдиевич Тюлюбаев; born 27 November 1995) is a Russian Greco-Roman wrestler of Kazakh origin, who competes at 77 kilograms. He is the 2024 European Championships bronze medalist and 2022 Russian National Championships finalist.

## Biography

He was born into a Kazakh family on 27 November 1995 in township Russkaya Polyana, Omsk Oblast, Russia. He started playing ice hockey in primary school, but after changed this sport to Greco-Roman wrestling. His first coach was Synzhigit Etekbaev. At the age of 17 he moved to Omsk, where he currently lives and trains.

## Sport career

Adlet has some medals at senior national championships. In 2016, he won the bronze medal in the Greco-Roman event 72 kg at the Russian Championships. Adlet has also won distinction in international competition. In 2017, he competed at the U23 European championships in Hungary In 2018, Tiuliubaev was third at the Nesterenko memorial in Berdsk. In 2019, he took home gold at the Spanish Grand Prix. In October 2020, he finished with bronze medal at the Russian cup in Saint-Petersburg. In 2021, he won the Nesterenko memorial at 77 kilos. In February 2022, he was runner-up at the Russian Championships, where he lost to world champion Abuyazid Mantsigov of Vladimir Oblast in the final match. In May 2022, he earned the silver medal at the Poddubny wrestling league 1. In August 2022, Adlet competed at the All-Russian Spartakiad in Kazan and was finalist. In October 2022, he won the Poddubny wrestling league 2, in the final defeating world runner-up Sergey Kutuzov. In December 2022, he beat world champion Malkhas Amoyan of Armenia at the Poddubny wrestling league 3 in Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan In February 2023, Tiuliubaev took the bronze medal from the Russian Championships. In 2024, he was bronze medalist at the Russian Championships in Naro-Fominsk. After the Russian Championships his most notable international finish occurred at the 2024 European Championships held in Bucharest, Romania, where he won the bronze medal.
He competed at the 2024 European Wrestling Olympic Qualification Tournament in Baku, Azerbaijan hoping to qualify for the 2024 Summer Olympics in Paris, France. He was eliminated in his third match and he did not qualify for the Olympics.

## Wrestling Achievements

* 2018 Nesterenko memorial — 3rd;
* 2020 Russian cup — 3rd;
* 2021 Nesterenko memorial — 1st;
* 2016, 2023, 2024 Russian Championships — 3rd;
* 2022 Russian Championships — 2nd;
* 2022 All-Russian Spartakiad — 2nd;
* 2024 European Championships — 3rd;
# Barrington Francis

Barrington Francis (born 12 August 1965) is a Jamaican-Canadian professional feather/super feather/lightweight boxer who competed from 1985 to 1997. He won the Canada featherweight title, World Boxing Federation (WBF) featherweight title, Commonwealth featherweight title, his professional fighting weight varied from 124 lb (56 kg; 8 st 12 lb), i.e. Featherweight to 134+1⁄2 lb (61.0 kg; 9 st 8.5 lb), i.e. lightweight.

## Biography

Barrington Francis was born 12 August 1965 in Kingston, Jamaica. He came to Canada in 1972 at the age of 7 and as a citizen for many years turned professional at the age of 19 in Montreal, Canada. As a professional fighter in Montreal, he won Eastern Canadian and Canadian national (CPBF) titles in 1986 and 1988. He moved to Toronto in 1990 and in the process won NABC, Commonwealth and relinquished all other titles to become WBF world Champion in 1991. He was fighter of the year in 1988 for the Canadian professional boxing federation, Fighter of the year in 1992 for the WBF world title and the last Canadian official CPBF champion ever.
# Queen of Siam (Lydia Lunch album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Robert Christgau | B+ |
| Spin Alternative Record Guide | 8/10 |
Queen of Siam is the debut solo album by American artist Lydia Lunch, released on February 9, 1980 by record label ZE. It features Jack Ruby on bass, Douglas Bowne on drums, and Pat Irwin on saxophone, piano and everything else. The Billy Ver Planck Orchestra (Jazz for Playboys, Jazz for Playgirls) perform on four of the tracks.

## Personnel

* Lydia Lunch – vocals, guitar on "Tied and Twist" and "Carnival Fat Man", piano on "Carnival Fat Man", arrangements, production
* Dougie Bowne – drums
* Pat Irwin – backing vocals, instruments, arrangement
* Robert Quine – guitar on "Lady Scarface", "A Cruise to the Moon", "Knives in the Drain" and "Blood of Tin"
* Jack Ruby (George Scott III) – bass guitar
* J. Billy Ver Planck – arrangements with Billy Ver Planck Orchestra on "Lady Scarface", "A Cruise to the Moon", "Knives in the Drain" and "Blood of Tin"

### Technical

* Bob Blank – production, mixing, recording
* Michael Zilkha – executive producer
* George DuBose – photography
# Abdul Matin (general)

Abdul Matin is a retired Major General and engineer of Bangladesh Army. He was Master General of Ordinance and Principal Staff Officer of Bangladesh Army. He was the second-in-command of the Bangladesh Army Court of Inquiry into the 2009 Bangladesh Rifles revolt.
Major General Abdul Matin, the second head of the Army's investigation court into the BDR mutiny, alleged that the incident was an operation involving India and the Awami League. Speaking at a press conference on September 5, 2024, he described the mutiny as a long-term plan to weaken Bangladesh and turn it into a dependent state, orchestrated by internal traitors and external forces. He linked the massacre to other national issues such as corruption, voter-less elections, and human rights violations, emphasizing the need for proper investigation and justice to prevent further destabilization. Matin prayed for the victims of the 2009 mutiny, calling it one of the darkest tragedies in history, and expressed gratitude for being able to share these insights after years of waiting.
# Gold (Cat Stevens album)

Gold is a two-CD compilation of classic singles and album tracks by British singer-songwriter, Cat Stevens, now known as Yusuf Islam. It is part of Universal Music's series of double-disc anthologies derived from their extensive back catalog. The track list starts with Stevens' early British hit "Matthew & Son" and ends with a new recording by Islam, "Indian Ocean", recorded and first released as a digital download on the iTunes Music Store to benefit 2004 Asian tsunami relief efforts.
One review of the compilation suggests that the anthology "manages to cram into two discs what 2001's On the Road to Find Out box set tried to accomplish over four." Like the box set five years earlier, Islam actively participated in the compilation of the anthology. Given both the extensive track listing and the presence of a new Stevens recording (the first on which he has played guitar since he stopped recording under his stage name), this compilation apparently makes previous non-box set compilations of Stevens' work redundant and incomplete.
Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |

## Track listing

All songs written by Cat Stevens except where noted. "Indian Ocean" is credited under Stevens' current legal name, Yusuf Islam.
# 1993 Egyptian presidential confirmation referendum

Presidential elections were held in Egypt on 4 October 1993. The vote took the form of a referendum on the candidacy of Hosni Mubarak after he was nominated for the post by a 439–9 vote in the People's Assembly on 21 July. His candidacy for a third consecutive six-year term was allegedly approved by 96.3% of voters, with a turnout of 84.2%.

## Results

| Candidate | Candidate | Party | Votes | % |
| | Hosni Mubarak | National Democratic Party | 15,095,025 | 96.28 |
| Against | Against | Against | 583,467 | 3.72 |
| Total | Total | Total | 15,678,492 | 100.00 |
| Valid votes | Valid votes | Valid votes | 15,678,492 | 98.58 |
| Invalid/blank votes | Invalid/blank votes | Invalid/blank votes | 226,020 | 1.42 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 15,904,512 | 100.00 |
| Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | 18,897,866 | 84.16 |
| Source: Nohlen et al. |||||
# Kemal Alomerović

Kemal Alomerović (Macedonian: Keмaл Aлoмepoвиќ; born 8 December 1980, in Skopje) is a Macedonian retired football midfielder. He also holds Bosnian-Herzegovinian citizenship.

## Club career

He has previously played for Macedonian clubs FK Sileks, FK Bregalnica Kraun, FK Bashkimi, FK Milano Kumanovo, FK Sloga Jugomagnat and FK Metalurg Skopje, beside foreign spells with Bulgarian PFC Marek Dupnitsa and Hungarian Zalaegerszegi TE.

## Honours
### Shkedija 79

* Macedonian First League (1): 2010–11

## External sources

* Profile at Playerhistory.
* Kemal Alomerović at WorldFootball.net
* This biographical article relating to association football in North Macedonia is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# J4

J4/J04, J-4/J-04 or J.4/J.04 may refer to:

## In science and academia

* ATC code J04 Antimycobacterials, a subgroup of the Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical Classification System
* Janko group J4, in mathematics
* S/2003 J 4, a natural satellite of Jupiter
* J04 : acute laryngitis and tracheitis ICD-10 code
* Square cupola, Johnson Solid number 4

## In military

* Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-17, Chinese designation of this Soviet-made aircraft is J-4
* HMAS J4, an Australian Royal Navy submarine which saw service during World War I
* Junkers J 4, a 1917 German sesquiplane format warplane
* J4F was the U.S. Navy's designation for the Grumman Widgeon seaplane.

## In transportation

* Airmak J4, an Italian microlight aircraft design
* Auster J-4, a 1946 British single-engined two-seat high-wing touring monoplane
* Morris Commercial J4, van made from 1960 to 1974 under the marques of Morris initially, and later, Austin and BMC
* County Route J4 (California), a road in the United States
* GS&WR Class J4, a Great Southern and Western Railway Irish steam locomotive
* JAC J4, a subcompact car
* Malaysia Federal Route J4, a major road in Johor, Malaysia
* Peterson J-4 Javelin, glider
* Piper J-4, a 1939 trainer aircraft
* Buffalo Airways International Air Transport Association code
* GNR Class J4, a class of British 0-6-0 steam locomotives
* Washington Metropolitan Transit Authority route J4, a bus route that connected College Park, Maryland and Bethesda, Maryland

## Other

* Jaws: The Revenge, also known Jaws 4
* Jarvan IV, a champion in League of Legends* Samsung Galaxy J4; a smartphone made by Samsung
# Tyson Gray

Tyson Gray (born 14 April 1964) is a Jamaican boxer. He competed in the men's featherweight event at the 1996 Summer Olympics.
# Usman Ghani

Usman Ghani (Pashto: غني عثمان; born 20 November 1996) is an Afghan international cricketer. He is a right-handed opening batsman.

## Career

Ghani made his debut in the 2014 Asian Cricket Council Premier League against Hong Kong at Bayuemas Oval, Kuala Lumpur on May 1, 2014. He took a wicket for 21 runs in the match, besides scoring 70 runs off 68 balls. In the next ODI against the UAE, he scored 55 runs. He was the leading run scorer in the tournament with 228 runs at an average of 45.60.
On Afghanistan's tour to Zimbabwe, in the first ODI, he scored 79 runs with six fours and three sixes and help Afghanistan edge past Zimbabwe A by 16 runs in the tour match at Bulawayo Athletic Club.
In the second ODI, Ghani was one man show up Afghanistan's innings against Zimbabwe at Queens Sports Club. Ghani scored 118 off 143 deliveries which is the jointly equal for the highest score by an Afghanistan batsman and the highest individual score was Gulbadin Naib's 23 but Sikandar Raza Butt's 141 helped Zimbabwe crush Afghanistan by eight wickets and took 2–0 lead in the four-match series.
He made his Twenty20 International debut for Afghanistan against Zimbabwe on 26 October 2015.
He made his first-class debut for Band-e-Amir Region in the 2017–18 Ahmad Shah Abdali 4-day Tournament on 19 November 2017.
In July 2018, he was the leading run-scorer for Band-e-Amir Region in the 2018 Ghazi Amanullah Khan Regional One Day Tournament, with 218 runs in five matches.
In September 2018, he was named in Balkh's squad in the first edition of the Afghanistan Premier League tournament. and his first-wicket partnership with Hazaratullah Zazai was also a record for any wicket in a T20I, with 236 runs scored. In September 2020, he was the leading run-scorer in the 2020 Shpageeza Cricket League, with 355 runs in seven matches.
In September 2021, he was named in Afghanistan's squad for the 2021 ICC Men's T20 World Cup.
# Michael Chew

Michael Chew (born 9 June 1962) is a Malaysian field hockey player. He competed at the 1984 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles, where the Malaysian team placed 11th.
# Marcel Di Domenico

Marcel Di Domenico (born 17 June 1955) was a Luxembourgish footballer who played as a striker.

## Club career

He played for Red Boys Differdange, Metz, Hazebrouck and Spora Luxembourg.

## International career

A striker, Di Domenico won 38 caps for Luxembourg over a period of nine years, and scored two goals in the process.
# Bruno Monti

Bruno Monti (12 June 1930 – 16 August 2011) was an Italian road cyclist. As an amateur he won the Piccolo Giro di Lombardia and an Olympic silver medal in the team road race in 1952. In 1953 he turned professional and rode the Giro d'Italia in 1953, 1955–1957 and 1959 and the Tour de France in 1955 and 1956. He won three stages of the Giro, in 1953 and 1957, and placed eighth overall in 1956.
# One Nation One Subscription

One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) is a one-stop digital library in India with institutional access to global research in various academic disciplines. The project is sponsored by the Government of India after the approval of One Nation One Subscription (ONOS) bill by the cabinet.
The Government of India allocated Rs 6,000 crore for three years until 2027 to build this digital library. The government's autonomous university libraries’ database called Information and Library Network Centre (INFLIBNET), which is a project by the University Grants Commission (UGC) is to host the ONOS database.

## Content

This common platform will host 13,000 journals published by international publishers including Elsevier Science Direct (including Lancet), Springer Nature, Wiley Blackwell Publishing, Taylor & Francis, IEEE, Sage Publishing, American Chemical Society, and American Mathematical Society, among others.
# Marco Sabiu

Marco Sabiu (born 1 September 1963) is an Italian-born musician and composer who has worked with Take That, Kylie Minogue, Barry Blue, Christopher Lee, and made music for television.

## Career

Born in the village of Forlì in Romagna, Sabiu began playing piano at the age of nine, and at the age of fourteen joined the Conservatory of Pesaro. In 1991, he moved to London and began a production collaboration with Charlie Rapino, working with pop acts such as Take That, Kylie Minogue, and Lydia Canaan. In 1998, Sabiu started working solo with artists such as Tanita Tikaram, Perry Blake, Françoise Hardy, Filippa Giordano, Luciano Pavarotti, Ennio Morricone, and others. In 2001, he returned to Italy where he built his own recording studio and worked on composing soundtracks.
Sabiu appeared in Italian television shows including Sanremo Festival and Domenica In. In 2010, he composed actor Christopher Lee's first concept album, Charlemagne: By the Sword and the Cross which will become a full-fledged musical in 2013. In 2008 and 2009, he conducted and orchestrated for the Notti in Arena shows by Italian rockstar Luciano Ligabue. In February 2011, Sabiu released his solo debut album, Sabiu No.7. In February 2012, Sabiu released a new solo album, entitled Audio Ergo Sum, featuring Yes singer Jon Anderson as a special guest. In May 2012, he founded the Marco Sabiu Orchestra.
In June 2015, he conducted the 1000 participants in the Rockin 1000 video of the Foo Fighters song "Learn to Fly".
# Trabrennbahn Gelsenkirchen

Trabrennbahn Gelsenkirchen, also known as GelsenTrabPark, is located in the Feldmark quarter of Gelsenkirchen, Germany. The track, built in 1912, is used for harness racing and is the largest harness racing track in Germany, with a capacity for 30,000 spectators. The track length is 1,200 meters and is a right-handed course.
The grandstand was built in 1965 and expanded in 1979, has 9,600 seats on four floors and is 112 meters in length. In 2002 the grandstand was renovated and a VIP-lounge called "Abano As Club" was installed.
The highlight of the racing year is the "Bild-Pokal" on 1 May. Every year, a charity race day called "Schalke hilft!" is held in cooperation with the world famous local football club FC Schalke 04.
# François Konter

François "Bitzi" Konter (20 February 1934 – 29 August 2018) was a Luxembourgish professional footballer.

## Club career

Konter started his career at local team Chiers Rodange but played much of his club football in Belgium, for RSC Anderlecht and AA Gent.

## International career

He played for Luxembourg's national team at the height of the country's footballing strength, making his debut in October 1955 against Switzerland, and was an integral part of the team that almost reached the semi-finals of the 1964 European Championship.
During his international career, Konter played 77 games and scored four goals. He played in 16 FIFA World Cup qualification matches.
He was the country's all-time record cap holder from November 1966 until November 1995 when Carlo Weis overtook his tally. He played his final international game in April 1969, in a World Cup qualifier against Bulgaria.

### International goals

    Scores and results list Luxembourg's goal tally first.
| # | Date | Venue | Opponent | Result | Competition |
| 1 | 11 November 1956 | Esch-sur-Alzette, Luxembourg | Switzerland | 4–1 | Exhibition game |
| 2 | 26 April 1959 | Luxembourg City, Luxembourg | Switzerland | 2–0 | Exhibition game |
| 3 | 28 February 1960 | Luxembourg City, Luxembourg | Belgium | 2–5 | Exhibition game |
| 4 | 10 April 1960 | Luxembourg City, Luxembourg | France | 5–3 | Olympic qualification |

## Honours

* Belgian First Division: 1962, 1964, 1965, 1966
* Belgian Cup: 1965

## Personal life

Konter married Ginette Faber in 1981. They have one daughter, Nadine. His grandson Yannick Bianchini played for Jeunesse Esch and UN Käerjeng 97.
# OSSI-1

OSSI-1 (standing for Open Source Satellite Initiative-1) was an amateur radio satellite launched in 2013 with Bion-M No.1. Bion-M was launched into orbit at 10:00 UTC on April 19, 2013, from Baikonur Cosmodrome, Kazakhstan, with 6 other small satellites, including OSSI-1. OSSI-1 detached from Bion-M at 16:15 UTC.
OSSI-1 is the pet project of Hojun Song, a South Korean artist and amateur radio operator. He worked on it for seven years, designing and building the satellite using off-the-shelf components rather than equipment that had been certified for use in space. The most expensive aspect of the project was the launch, which cost US$100,000.
OSSI-1 was a 1U CubeSat with 100mm sides, weighing 950g. It uses an Arduino microcontroller, a lithium-ion battery and a J mode UHF/VHF transceiver.
The satellite had a Morse code beacon transmitting "OS0 DE OSSI1 ANYOUNG" on 145.980 MHz and 4 LED lights with a total power of 44 watts to flash Morse code messages, using an open protocol. The project developers announced on 24 April 2013 that they had not yet received a signal from the satellite and were concerned that the Two-line element set they were using to locate the satellite might be wrong.
According to Korean amateur radio organisation KARL, Hojun Song had some difficulties launching a satellite as a private individual, connected to registering with space bodies and being allocated broadcast frequencies by the international telecoms regulator the ITU. A law requires knowledge of the launch date two years in advance which he was not able to give as he was sharing a launch with other experimental satellites. The amateur radio bands are nearly full but to use other bands would require more expensive specialist equipment and technical skills. In 2011 OSSI-1 signed a contract with a French nano satellite company for a turnkey launch service in order to secure a launch date.
The satellite re-entered the Earth's atmosphere on 30 June 2013. Source code for the satellite is available on GitHub.