OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# David Sadleir

David Marshall Sadleir AO (born 20 February 1936) is an Australian business consultant and former diplomat and ambassador, who was Director-General of Security (head of the intelligence agency ASIO) from 1992 to 1996.

## Early life

Sadleir was born in Dehradun, British India. He settled in Australia in 1949, and attended Scotch College, Perth and the University of Western Australia where he graduated with a Bachelor of Arts with Honours.

## Diplomatic and intelligence career

Sadleir joined the Australian Department of External Affairs in 1958. He was an advisor to the Australian delegations to the Inter-Parliamentary Union, and was posted in Tokyo and Washington DC as Assistant Secretary of the department's North Asia branch. From 1977 to 1981, he was Deputy Director-General of the Office of National Assessments, an intelligence agency reporting to the Prime Minister of Australia, under Director-General Robert Furlonger. He was a Permanent Representative to the United Nations and other international organisations in Geneva from 1981 to 1984.
In 1988, Sadleir was Australian Ambassador to China for a three-year term until 1991, when he became Australian Ambassador to Belgium/Luxembourg and the European Communities.
In 1992, Sadleir was appointed Director-General of Security, the head of the Australian Security Intelligence Organisation.

## Consultancy career

Since leaving ASIO in October 1996, Sadleir founded a business and security consultancy company called David Sadleir and Associates.
In 1998, he conducted a review of Australia's entry control arrangements, in particular the Movement Alert List (MAL).

## Honours

Sadleir was made an Officer of the Order of Australia (AO) in the 1991 Australia Day Honours, for services to international relations.
# ITP Media Group

ITP Media Group is a global media company founded in 1987. Its headquarters are in Dubai, and branch offices in Abu Dhabi (Capital of the UAE), Saudi Arabia, India, the United Kingdom, Germany and the USA. ITP has over 60 media brands that attract more than 50 million people per month across its consumer, business, and influencer divisions.

## Publications

Some of the magazines more notable publications are listed below:
* Arabian Business
* Cosmopolitan Middle East
* Esquire Middle East
* Esquire Big Black Book Middle East
* Esquire Saudi Arabia
* Gault&Millau UAE
* GQ Middle East
* Grazia Middle East
* Harper's Bazaar Arabia
* Harper's Bazaar Saudi Arabia
* Hotelier India
* Hotelier Middle East
* Time Out GCC
* Time Out Abu Dhabi
* Time Out Bahrain
* Time Out Doha
* Time Out Dubai
* Time Out DXB
* Time Out Kids UAE
* Time Out Muscat
* ITP.net
Ceased publication
* L'Officiel Middle East

## ITP Live

ITP Live launched in 2017 as a full-service social media and influencer marketing agency. It has represented and worked with a multitude of local and international social media influencers such as Omar Borkan, Logan Paul, MoVlogs, Amanda Cerny, Olivia Culpo, Ahmed Al Nasheet, Layla Akil, Saygin Yalcin, and Shahad Al Khattab.
In May 2019, it partnered with OHM Live to raise funds for COVID-19 relief efforts. The 24-hour broadcast featured guest interviews and performances from Eva Longoria, Dua Lipa, Jason Derulo, CeeLo Green, Maluma and Deepak Chopra.

## Awards

The Arabian Business Awards regularly features winners such as the Ruler of Ras Al Khaimah, His Highness Sheikh Saud Bin Saqr Al Qasimi, Colm McLoughlin, and Mohamed Alabbar celebrities, diplomats, rulers, and other senior business people.
In 2019, the GQ Man of the Year Awards was held in Abu Dhabi's Louvre museum and was attended by footballer Mo Salah, supermodel Alessandra Ambrosio, and actor Mena Massoud. Also in 2019, Harper's Bazaar Arabia's World of Fashion Capsule was hosted by Victoria Beckham.
# Claire Austin

Claire Austin (November 21, 1918 – June 19, 1994) (born Augusta Marie) was an American blues and jazz singer and pianist.
Austin was born to Swedish-American parents in Yakima, Washington. She played in nightclubs throughout the northwest in the 1930s and toured with the Chuck Austin Band in the 1940s. She retired from professional singing by the early 1950s and was working as an accountant in Sacramento for the state of California; after singing with Turk Murphy, she frequently performed in San Francisco for two years. She remained active through the 1970s. Her singing style has been compared to Peggy Lee.

## Discography

* Sings the Blues With Kid Ory (Good Time Jazz, 1954)
* When Your Lover Has Gone (Contemporary, 1956)
* Claire Austin and the Great Excelsior Jazz Band (GHB, 1966)
* Goin' Crazy with the Blues with Gene Mayl (Jazzology, 1975)
* Memories of You with Don Ewell (Audiophile, 1993)
# Uzzi Reiss

Uzzi Reiss (Hebrew: עוזי רייס; born 1945 in Haifa) is an American private practice gynecologist offering anti-aging medicine services. He runs his California-based practice The Beverly Hills Anti-aging Center for Men and Women & Advanced Nutrition and Hormone-Based Gynecology.
He received his M.D. from Technion – Israel Institute of Technology in 1972, and completed his U.S. medical residency in obstetrics and gynecology at Albert Einstein College of Medicine, where he served as chief resident of the department from 1979-1980. In 1982, Reiss opened a private practice marketed as a premenstrual syndrome (PMS) health center aimed at resolving the condition with hormones. Reiss has authored numerous books about women's health.
In 1997, Reiss opened the Beverly Hills Anti-Aging Center in California. He is board-certified by the American Academy of Anti-Aging Medicine, which is not recognized by established medical organizations such as the American Medical Association.

## Publications

* Natural Hormone Balance for Women: Look Younger, Feel Stronger, and Live Life with Exuberance (2002), with Martin Zucker
* How to Make a Pregnant Woman Happy: Solving Pregnancy's Most Common Problems - Quickly and Effectively (2003), with Yfat M. Reiss
* How to Make a New Mother Happy: A Doctor's Guide to Solving Her Most Common Problems - Quickly and Effectively (2004), with Yfat M. Reiss
* The Natural Superwoman: Why Bioidentical Hormones are a Safe and Effective Alternative (2007), with Yfat Reiss Gendell
* Good News About Estrogen: The Truth Behind a Powerhouse Hormone (2020)
# River shark

Glyphis is a genus in the family Carcharhinidae, commonly known as the river sharks. They live in rivers or coastal regions in and around south-east Asia, Africa and parts of Australia.

## Taxonomy

This genus contains only three extant species. Further species could easily remain undiscovered due to their secretive habits. This genus was thought to contain five different species, but recent studies on molecular data revealed that the species Glyphis gangeticus has an irregular distribution in the Indo-West Pacific region. The genus Glyphis is closest to the genus Lamiopsis.

### Species

The recognized species in this genus are:
* Glyphis fowlerae Compagno, White & Cavanagh, 2010 (Borneo river shark) synonym of G. gangeticus
* Glyphis gangeticus (J. P. Müller & Henle, 1839) (Ganges shark)
* Glyphis garricki L. J. V. Compagno, W. T. White & Last, 2008 (northern river shark)
* Glyphis glyphis (J. P. Müller & Henle, 1839) (speartooth shark)
* †Glyphis hastalis Agassiz, 1843
* †Glyphis pagoda (Noetling, 1901)
* Glyphis siamensis (Steindachner, 1896) (Irrawaddy river shark) synonym of G. gangeticus

## Distribution and habitat

Their precise geographic range is uncertain, but the known species are documented in parts of South Asia, Southeast Asia, New Guinea and Australia. Of the three currently described species, the Ganges shark is restricted to freshwater, while the northern river shark and the speartooth shark are found in coastal marine waters, as well. While the bull shark (Carcharhinus leucas) is sometimes called both the river shark and the Ganges shark, it should not be confused with the river sharks of the genus Glyphis. River sharks evolved to have their offspring in freshwater, therefore, making them safe to roam in the water while other sharks are able to survive in saltwater.

## Conservation

River sharks remain very poorly known to researchers. River sharks were thought to be extinct until the end of the 20th century, when small populations were discovered in Borneo and Northern Australia. Now, they face a critically endangered status as they are so poorly studied, and people know very little about their population and life history.
Glyphis gangeticus uses the Ganges River as nursery grounds and the birthplace of many Ganges shark offspring, however the population has been severely diminished owing to a long history of fishing and other pollution-related issues in the Northern Arabian Sea. Additionally, India, where the Ganges river flows, is reported to be one of the top three greatest shark and ray capturers in the world, accounting for up to nine percent of reported global landings (Jabado et al., 2018). They are reported from the Zambezi river in Africa. They have been found in nine different tidal areas, which consist of muddy waters with a low salinity. Their placement in connection to coastal marine waters indicates that they are usually born around October.

## Images

* Ganges shark (G. gangeticus)
* Northern river shark (G. garricki)
* Speartooth shark (G. glyphis)
Media related to Glyphis at Wikimedia Commons
# Ike Isaacs (bassist)

Charles "Ike" Isaacs (March 28, 1923 – February 27, 1981) was an American jazz double bassist from Greater Cleveland.

## Early life

Born in Akron, Ohio, Isaacs played trumpet and tuba as a child before settling on bass.

## Career

Isaacs served in the Army during World War II, where he took lessons from Wendell Marshall. Following this he played with Tiny Grimes (1948–50), Earl Bostic (1951–53), Paul Quinichette (1953), and Bennie Green (1956). He led a band locally in Ohio in 1956, then played for two years in the trio of Carmen McRae, whom he married late in the decade. He worked with Lambert, Hendricks and Ross, then with Count Basie (1962), Gloria Lynne (1962–64), and Erroll Garner (1966–70), as well as with his own small groups. He recorded only once as a leader, in 1967 for RGB Records. On this recording he plays in a trio with Jack Wilson on piano and Jimmie Smith on drums.

## Discography
### As leader or co-leader

* Maxine Sullivan with the Ike Isaacs Quartet (Audiophile, 1981) Maxine Sullivan with the Ike Isaacs Quartet
* Enjoy Yourself! (Audiophile, 1986) Maxine Sullivan, Bob Haggart, Ike Isaacs featuring Dardanelle, Sil Austin, Dan Wall
* At the Pied Piper (RGB, 1992)

### As sideman

With Count Basie
* Back with Basie (Roulette, 1962)
* Basie in Sweden (Roulette, 1962)
With Lambert, Hendricks & Ross
* High Flying (Columbia, 1961)
* Everybody's Boppin (Columbia, 1989)
* The Hottest New Group in Jazz (Columbia, 1996)
With others
* Roy Brown, Laughing But Crying (Route 66, 1977)
* Roy Brown, Good Rocking Tonight (Route 66, 1978)
* Ray Bryant, Piano Piano Piano Piano... (Prestige, 1957)
* Harry Edison & Eddie Lockjaw Davis, Jawbreakers (Riverside, 1962)
* Pee Wee Erwin, Swingin' That Music (Jazzology, 1980)
* Ella Fitzgerald, Billie Holiday & Carmen McRae, At Newport (Verve, 2000)
* Erroll Garner, Up in Erroll's Room (MGM, 1968)
* Erroll Garner, Erroll Garner Plays Gershwin and Kern (EmArcy, 1985)
* Bennie Green & Paul Quinichette, Blow Your Horn (Decca, 1956)
* Bennie Green, Soul Stirrin' (Blue Note, 1958)
* Al Grey, Boss Bone (Argo, 1964)
* Jon Hendricks, A Good Git-Together (World Pacific 1959)
* Jon Hendricks, Fast Livin' Blues (Columbia, 1962)
* Carmen McRae, A New Voice in Jazz (Brunswick, 1958)
* Carmen McRae, Mad About the Man (Decca, 1958)
* Big Miller, Revelations and the Blues (Columbia, 1961)
* Esther Phillips, Burnin (Atlantic, 1970)
* Esther Phillips, Confessin' the Blues (Atlantic, 1976)
* Dan Wall, The Trio (Audiophile, 1982)
* Jack Wilson, Song for My Daughter (Blue Note, 1969)
* Joe Williams, Joe Williams Live! A Swingin' Night at Birdland (Roulette, 1962)
# Yaakov Rechter

Yaakov Rechter (Hebrew: יעקב רכטר; 14 June 1924 – 26 February 2001) was an Israeli architect and an Israel Prize recipient. Rechter was influenced by the works of Charles-Édouard Jeanneret, known as Le Corbusier, and one of several Israeli architects who designed cubist buildings in Tel Aviv with flat roofs, taking their inspiration from architecture in North Africa.

## Biography

Yaakov Rechter was born to Paula Singer and the architect Ze'ev Rechter on 14 June 1924 in Tel Aviv. He grew up in his father's house which was used as a culture center in Tel Aviv. He studied architecture at the Technion – Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa. In 1952 he joined his father's office of architects. Rechter was married twice, to Sara Shafir, then to actress Hana Maron. He is the father of five children: musician and composer Yoni Rechter, philosopher Ophra Rechter, illustrator Michal Loit, actress Dafna Rechter, and architect Amnon Rechter, with whom he worked, forming Rechter Architects.

## Notable buildings
### Public buildings

* Heichal HaTarbut, officially: the Charles Bronfman Auditorium, Tel Aviv, 1957
* Helena Rubinstein Pavilion for Contemporary Art, Tel Aviv, 1952-1959 (renovated in 2023 as the Eyal Ofer Pavilion by third-generation Rechter architect, Amnon)
* Herzliya Museum of Contemporary Art, 1975
* Tel Aviv Performing Arts Center, 1994
* Atarim Square, Tel Aviv, 1975
* National Jewish Center for Learning and Leadership, Tel Aviv, 1976
* Central Library, Mount Scopus Campus, Hebrew University of Jerusalem, 1981
* Carmel Hospital, Haifa
* Cameri Theater, Tel Aviv
* Kaplan Medical Center in Rehovot, 1953

### Hotels

* Mivtachim Sanitarium, Zikhron Ya'akov, 1966
* Hasharon, Herzliya Pituach, 1961
* Tel Aviv Hilton, 1965
* Herods Tel Aviv Hotel, 1972
* Jerusalem Hilton (now VERT Jerusalem), Jerusalem, 1974
* Sheraton Tel Aviv Hotel, 1977
* Carlton Tel Aviv, 1980
* King Solomon Sheraton Hotel (now King Solomon Hotel), Jerusalem, 1981
* Laromme Hotel (now Inbal Jerusalem Hotel), Jerusalem 1982
* Holiday Inn, Ashkelon, 1998

## Awards

* Rokach Prize - given for "Gan Jacob", 1965.
* Israel Prize of Architecture - given for Rechter's design for the Mivtachim Sanitarium in Zikhron Ya'akov, 1972.
* The Arie El-Hanani Prize, Integration of Art and Architecture - given for the combination of art in construction, 1983.
# Wayne McCook

Wayne McCook (born 9 March 1961) is a Jamaican lawyer and career diplomat who was Jamaican first resident ambassador to China and served as Jamaica's permanent representative to the United Nations offices in Geneva, Switzerland and Rome, Italy. After four decades of diplomatic career, McCook retired from public service to a private career where he served as senior adviser to the Director General of World Trade Organization (WTO). He is married to Jennifer Liu, and has two children, Alexa and Adam McCook

## Early life and education

McCook was born in Westmoreland, Jamaica. He studied for a bachelor of Arts degree at the University of the West Indies graduating in 1983 and earned a Law degree from Georgetown University Law Centre, USA, in 1993. In 1995, he obtained a Certificate in Legal Education from Norman Manley Law School, University of the West Indies, Jamaica, and a master's degree in International Relations from Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy, Tufts University, USA.

## Career

McCook began his diplomatic career in 1984 as Administrative Officer, Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Foreign Trade and became Information Attaché to Jamaican High Commission in Ottawa, Canada from 1985 to 1987 when he was transferred to Jamaican embassy in Washington, DC serving in same position until 1993.
He returned home in 1993 and served in the Information Department, Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Foreign Trade until 1995, when he was appointed executive director of Broadcasting Commission of Jamaica in acting capacity for a year. From 1996 to 1998, he was Deputy Permanent Representative and Minister, Permanent Mission of Jamaica to the United Nations office in New York and Deputy Chief of Mission and Minister, Embassy of Jamaica, Washington, D.C. between 1998 and 2001 and served in several senior positions in the ministry of foreign affairs until 2007.
On 26 June 2008, McCook was appointed first Jamaican resident ambassador to the People's Republic of China and served concurrently as Jamaican non-resident ambassador to Laos, Vietnam, The Democratic People's Republic of Korea and Thailand and as nonresident High Commissioner to Pakistan and Bangladesh.
# Caladenia subtilis

Caladenia subtilis, commonly known as the delicate spider orchid, is a species of orchid endemic to New South Wales. It has a single leaf and a single greenish to cream-coloured flower with dark red tips on the sepals.

## Description

Caladenia subtilis is a terrestrial, perennial, deciduous, herb with an underground tuber and a single leaf, 50–110 mm (2–4 in) long and 4–6 mm (0.2–0.2 in) wide. A single greenish to cream-coloured flower 30–50 mm (1–2 in) wide is borne on a stalk 150–220 mm (6–9 in) tall. The sepals have dark red, club-like glandular tips 6–9 mm (0.2–0.4 in) long. The dorsal sepal is erect, 25–35 mm (0.98–1.4 in) long and about 2 mm (0.08 in) wide. The lateral sepals are 25–35 mm (0.98–1.4 in) long, about 4 mm (0.2 in) wide and spread apart from each other, curving downwards. The petals are 25–35 mm (0.98–1.4 in) long, about 2 mm (0.08 in) wide and arranged like the lateral sepals. The labellum is 13–15 mm (0.5–0.6 in) long, 8–9 mm (0.3–0.4 in) wide and whitish with a dark red, downcurved tip. The sides of the labellum have red teeth and there are four or six rows of dark red calli up to 1 mm (0.04 in) long, along the mid-line of the labellum. Flowering occurs from October to November.

## Taxonomy and naming

Caladenia subtilis was first described in 1999 by David Jones from a specimen collected in a state forest near Nowendoc and the description was published in The Orchadian. The specific epithet (subtilis) is a Latin word meaning "fine", "delicate" or "nice".

## Distribution and habitat

The delicate spider orchid is only known from areas near Nowendoc and Nundle where it grows in open forest.
# Chitra Jeremiah

Chitra Talatoka Jeremiah (née Menke; born 15 June 1971) is a Nauruan diplomat. As of 2024, she is the ambassador of Nauru to the People's Republic of China.

## Early life and education

Jeremiah, birth name Chitra Talatoka Lusiana Obeira Menke, was born on 15 June 1971, registered to the Denigomodu District. She is a member of the Deiboe tribe. Later, she would be registered with the Anibare District. From 1990 to 1993, Jeremiah studied at the University of the South Pacific, where she earned a Bachelor of Arts in business studies. She then attended Monash University from 1995 to 1996, where she earned a graduate diploma in foreign affairs and trade with a focus on international affairs. She married Lynden Jeremiah of the Meneng District on 23 September 1995.

## Career

Jeremiah served as director of the Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade of Nauru from 1995 to 2001. In September 2004, Jeremiah was appointed as the Pacific Islands Forum's representative on Nauru. She served as Nauru's director of the Aid Management Unit at the Ministry of Finance from 2004 to 2009. In 2009, she was made vice consul at Brisbane, Australia. From 2010 to 2016, she was consul general.
On 27 July 2016, Jeremiah presented her credentials to President Tsai Ing-wen as ambassador from Nauru to Taiwan. She served in this position until 2019. That year, she became Permanent Representative of Nauru to the United Nations Office at Geneva. She served until 2021, when she became Nauru's Secretary of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. She became Permanent Representative of Nauru to the United Nations Office at Geneva again in 2023, presenting her credentials to Director-General Tatiana Valovaya 14 March. On 17 October 2023, in addition to her UN post, she became the first Nauruan ambassador to Switzerland when she presented her credentials to President Alain Berset.
Following Nauru switching its recognition of Taiwan to the People's Republic of China, Jeremiah became the first Nauruan ambassador to China. Jeremiah presented her credentials to Hong Lei on 11 September 2024. Jeremiah, along with several other ambassadors, had her credentials accepted by President Xi Jinping on 12 December.
# Palangiabad (No. 2)

Palangiabad, Nosratabad (Persian: پلنگی‌آباد) is a village in Cheshmeh Ziarat Rural District, in the Nosratabad of Zahedan County, Sistan and Baluchestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 22, in 4 families.
# Chaabi (Algeria)

Chaabi (Arabic: شعبي, lit. 'folk') is a traditional music of Algiers (Algeria), formalized by El Hadj M'Hamed El Anka.
Originally from the Casbah, the music known as chaabi belongs to a recent tradition. It emerged during the 1930s, and has remained popular to this day. Inspired by vocal traditions of Andalusi music, such as muwashshah, using its modes and rhythm. Chaabi means 'of the people', and it is very definitely the people's music, even in a country where raï rules.
A typical song features mournful, Arabic/Berber vocals, set against an orchestral backdrop of a dozen musicians, with violins and mandolins swelling and falling to a piano melody and the clap of percussion beats. Chaabi is part of a deeply conservative tradition and its lyrics often carrying a strong moral message.
At first Chaabi remained a scandalous genre, thriving behind closed doors or in specific locations called "Mahchachat" (cannabis dens), where the admirer of this music would go to drink coffee, tea or smoke. By the late 1950s, however, it had become the people's music, played at weddings and religious festivals. Its main exponents included Oran-based singer Lili Labassi [fr], El Hadj M'Hamed El Anka, the father of Chaabi, and Dahmane El Harrachi, composer of the classic tale of emigration "Ya Rayah".
In 2011, Safinez Bousbia directed a documentary on chaabi music. It took over seven years to make, facilitate and track the reunion of the Jewish and Muslim members of a chaabi group from colonial Algiers known as El Gusto.

## The best known chaabi singers

The best known chaabi singers are as follows:
* Hadj Mrizek
* Amer Ezzahi
* El Hachemi Guerouabi
* Boudjemaa el Ankis
* Kamel Messaoudi
* Abdelkader Chaou
* Dahman El Harachi
* Lounès Matoub

## Features of Chaabi

What distinguishes this Algerian Chaabi are the sounds and poems, which represent sad memories of times gone by, heart-warming and/or romantic emotions, time spent with friends, and other memories, set against a beautiful background of Algeria. It is music that describes the reality of life and even includes tales and stories such as the stories of the prophet Mohamed and the religious. The words create wonderful pictures. Today, hundreds of singers are inspired by Rai music which can be heard all over the world.