OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Safir Mosque

Safir Mosque (Arabic: مسجد سفير or Arabic: جامع سفير) is an old mosque in the city of Algiers, Algeria. It is located inside the UNESCO World Heritage inscribed medina quarter Casbah of Algiers. The design follows the Moorish architecture.

## Etymology

The mosque was initially called as Jami Caid Safar bin Abdullah, but later it was renamed to Safir Mosque or Jami Safir after around 18th century. Safir of the name is considered as Safar bin Abdullah. Safar was originally a Christian slave who converted to Islam, learned Arabic and memorized the entire Qur'an; then freed and promoted general by Hayreddin Barbarossa.

## History

The mosque was completed in 1534, in the place few meters away from the Mosque-Zawiya of Sidi Muhammad Sharif. The mosque was constructed on a land where was newly included into the medina after the establishment of new city walls in order to expand the quarter. The construction date is recorded in the book available in the mosque; the groundbreaking was in Rajab of 940 AH, and the completion is the second of Rabi' al-awwal in 941 AH, roughly equal to the 11 of September in 1534, which means the construction took nine months.

## Notable Imams

* Mohamed Charef (1908-2011)
# Rip Wheeler

Floyd Clark "Rip" Wheeler (March 2, 1898 – September 18, 1968) was an American major league baseball pitcher from 1921 to 1924 for the Pittsburgh Pirates and Chicago Cubs.
# We Are Shampoo

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Melody Maker | (favorable) |
| NME | 8/10 |
| Select | |
| Smash Hits | 4/5 |
We Are Shampoo is the debut album by British female pop duo Shampoo. It was released in 1994 by Food Records and features their hit singles "Trouble" and "Viva La Megababes". The album peaked at number 45 on the UK Albums Chart and number eight in Japan.

## Critical reception

Paul Lester from Melody Maker wrote, "We Are Shampoo is very possibly the least emotional record of all time. It is hollow, it is calculated, it is a triumph of artifice over authenticity, and it is very nearly brilliant." Mark Sutherland from NME said, "Because, from the very first Uh-oh in the chart-eating slab of undiluted genius that is "Trouble", We Are Shampoo cavorts with the froth and vigour of only the very finest, most transiently pleasurable pop albums." Mark Frith from Smash Hits commented, "And don't you just know it! The shouting! The screeching guitar! Imagine having to sit through 12 tracks of that! Well, generally it's fab, especially the ultra-catchy "Delicious" and the Mariah and Whitney slag-off, "Dirty Old Love Song" and the ode to getting home after midnight, "Shiny Black Taxi Cab", which contains the greatest line to ever appear in a popular music song: When you throw-up/You feel bad/in a shiny black taxi cab. It goes a bit wrong halfway through the second half but these are no one-hit wonders."

## Track listing

* "Trouble" – 3:21
* "Delicious" – 3:00
* "Viva La Megababes" – 3:35
* "Dirty Old Love Song" – 3:53
* "Skinny White Thing" – 3:08
* "Glimmer Globe" – 2:45
* "Shiny Black Taxi Cab" – 3:31
* "Me Hostage" – 3:00
* "Game Boy" – 4:05
* "House of Love" – 3:29
* "Shampoo You" – 2:43
* "Saddo" – 2:25
# Fred Freeman

Fred Freeman (born December 29, 1943) is a former American football player and coach. He was selected by the New York Giants in the 1967 NFL/AFL draft. Freeman served as the head football coach at Hampton University in Hampton, Virginia from 1984 to 1991, compiling a record of 49–31–4.
# Edgewood Lake (Rhode Island)

Edgewood Lake is a lake in the southern part of the city of Providence, Rhode Island.
# George Somes Layard

George Somes Layard (1857–1925) was an English barrister, journalist and man of letters. He was the third son of Sarah (née Somes) and Charles Clement Layard, rector of Combe Hay in Somerset, born at Clifton, Bristol; Nina Frances Layard was his sister. He was educated at Harrow School and Monkton Combe School. Matriculating to Trinity College, Cambridge in 1876, he graduated B.A. in 1881, and was called to the bar that year at the Inner Temple, which he had joined in 1877. He married Eleanor Byng Gribble. The psychologist John Willoughby Layard was their second child.

## Family connections

Layard was related to a number of prominent individuals through both his parents. His father was first cousin (on his father's side) of Sir Austen Henry Layard (excavator of Nineveh and Nimrud), Edgar Leopold Layard (Curator of the South African Museum at Cape Town, and Governor of Fiji), and of Lady Charlotte Guest (translator of the Mabinogion and collector of ceramics).
His grandfather Brownlow Villiers Layard was aide-de-camp and afterwards (1802) private chaplain to the Duke of Kent (and brother of the Governors of Malta and Curaçao and of Lady Lindsey), and was the son of a Dean of Bristol and grandson of the accoucheur Daniel Peter Layard. C. C. Layard was also first cousin (on his mother's side) of Lady Llanover (of the Welsh cultural revival), being the son of Louisa Port, sister of Georgiana (favoured grandniece of Mrs Delany and companion of Fanny Burney), and therefore a descendant of Bernard Granville of Calwich and of Sir Richard Grenville of 'The Revenge'.
Layard's mother Sarah Somes was sister of Samuel Somes and the MP, Joseph Somes. In the 1830s her brothers were the largest ship-owners in London and held contracts for convict shipping to Australia. His sister Nina Layard was a poet, prehistorian, archaeologist and antiquarian who conducted important excavations, and one of the first four women to be admitted as Fellow of the Society of Antiquaries of London.

## Works

* The Life and Letters of Charles Samuel Keene (1892) (See Charles Samuel Keene.)
* Tennyson and his pre-Raphaelite illustrators. A book about a book (1894)
* Portraits of Cruikshank by Himself (1897)
* Mrs. Lynn Linton ; her life, letters, and opinions (1901)
* The Life and Work of Kate Greenaway (A. & C. Black, London 1905) with Marion Harry Spielmann (See Kate Greenaway.)
* Sir Thomas Lawrence's Letter-bag (George Allen, London 1906)
* Suppressed plates, wood engravings, &c., together with other curiosities germane thereto; being an account of certain matters peculiarly alluring to the collector (A. & C. Black, London 1907)
* A Great "Punch" Editor: Being the Life, Letters, and Diaries of Shirley Brooks (1907) (See Shirley Brooks.)
* The Headless Horseman: Pierre Lombart's Engraving, Charles or Cromwell? (1922)
* An Amateur Detective (1925)
* Catalogue Raisonné of Engraved British Portraits from altered plates (Philip Allan & Co, London 1927)
# Hesso, Margrave of Baden-Baden

Hesso, Margrave of Baden-Baden (c. 1268 – 13 February 1297) was a son of Rudolf I and his wife, Kunigunde of Eberstein. After his father died in 1288, he ruled the Margraviate of Baden jointly with his brothers Rudolf II, Herman VII and Rudolf III.

## Family

Hesso married three times:
* Clara (d. before 10 June 1291), a daughter of Count Walter III of Klingen. With her, he had a son:
** Herman VIII (d. 1338)
* Irmengard (1261/64 – before 1295), a daughter of Count Ulrich I of Württemberg and Agnes of Legnica
* Adelaide (d. 1299), a daughter of Count Gerhard IV of Rieneck. With her, he had another son:
** Rudolf Hesso (d. 13 August 1335)
# Ichthyosauridae

Ichthyosauridae is an extinct family of thunnosaur ichthyosaurs from the latest Triassic and Early Jurassic (Rhaetian to Pliensbachian stages) of Europe, and possibly also from the middle Early Cretaceous (Hauterivian or Barremian stage) of Iraq. Named by Charles Lucien Bonaparte, in 1841, it is usually thought to contain a single genus, Ichthyosaurus, which is known from several species from the Early Jurassic. In 2013, Fischer et al. named and described Malawania anachronus from the middle Early Cretaceous of Iraq. It was found to share several synapomorphies with the type species of this family, Ichthyosaurus communis, and a large phylogenetic analysis recovered these species as sister taxa. Despite its geologically younger age, M. anachronus was also assigned to Ichthyosauridae.

## Phylogeny

Fischer et al. (2013) applied the name Ichthyosauridae Bonaparte, 1841 for the clade that contains Malawania anachronus and Ichthyosaurus communis. This clade was recovered in the phylogenetic analysis that was based on the largest currently available data matrix of parvipelvian species. Most other phylogenetic analyses, that were based on smaller matrices, also recovered this clade or found M. anachronus to be in a more basal position. Ichthyosauridae was recovered as the sister taxon of Baracromia, a clade first defined by Fischer et al. (2013) that includes all other thunnosaurs. The cladogram below follows the large phylogenetic analysis of Fischer et al. (2013).

## Cladogram

* Paleontology portal
# South Fork Fairfield Creek

South Fork Fairfield Creek is a 8.86 mi (14.26 km) long second-order tributary to Fairfield Creek in Brown County, Nebraska.

## Course

South Fork Fairfield Creek begins on the Evergreen Creek divide in the Nebraska Sandhills about 7 miles (11 km) east of Arabia, Nebraska and then flows generally east to join Fairfield Creek about 10 miles (16 km) east-northeast of Arabia, Nebraska.

## Watershed

South Fork Fairfield Creek drains 45.22 square miles (117.1 km$^2$) of area, receives about 21.45 in/year (54.5 cm/year) of precipitation, and is about 0.42% forested.
# Calcar avis

The calcar avis, (calcarine spur) previously known as the hippocampus minor, is an involution of the wall of the lateral ventricle's posterior horn produced by the calcarine fissure.
It is sometimes visible on ultrasound and can resemble a clot.

## Name

The ridge was originally described by anatomists as the calcar avis, while the ridge running along the floor of the temporal horn of the lateral ventricle was described by various names, in particular as the hippocampus. A classical allusion was introduced later with the term pes hippocampi, which may date back to Diemerbroeck in 1672, introducing a comparison with the shape of the folded back forelimbs and webbed feet of the Classical hippocampus (Greek: ἱππόκαμπος), a sea monster with a horse's forequarters and a fish's tail. At a subsequent stage the hippocampus was described as pes hippocampi major, with the calcar avis being named pes hippocampi minor.
The renaming of the hippocampus as hippocampus major, and the calcar avis as hippocampus minor, has been attributed to Félix Vicq-d'Azyr systematising nomenclature of parts of the brain in 1786. While "hippocampus minor" was used interchangeably with "calcar avis" for much of the 19th century, for a few years after 1861 the former name was subjected to publicity and ridicule when the hippocampus minor became the centre of a dispute over human evolution between Thomas Henry Huxley and Richard Owen, satirised as the Great Hippocampus Question. The term hippocampus minor fell from use in anatomy textbooks, and was officially removed in the Nomina Anatomica of 1895, but still featured in the Encyclopædia Britannica of 1926, and appeared in general dictionaries as late as 1957.

## Additional images

* Human brain right dissected lateral view
# Huang Zhizhen

Huang Zhizhen (Chinese: 黄知真; October 1920 – February 5, 1993) also known as Zhu Feng (Chinese: 朱风), was a People's Republic of China politician.
He was born in Hengfeng County, Jiangxi Province. He was the son of New Fourth Army general Huang Dao. He was governor of Hubei Province.
# The Long Road Home (film)

The Long Road Home is a 1999 American television film, directed and written by Craig Clyde. It stars Michael Ansara (in his final film role before his death in 2013), T.J. Lowther and Mary Elizabeth Winstead. The film tells the story of a city boy's life after having to live with his grandparents in a village, after his parents' death.

## Plot

After his mother died, 12-year-old Seth George (T.J. Lowther) goes to live with his grandparents on their farm. Grouchy old Murdock (Michael Ansara) is not very happy with the presence of his grandson and is rather hard on him. He was strongly opposed to the mixed marriage of his daughter and doesn't want to hear anything about Seth's Indian father, who died a hero in Vietnam when Seth was still a baby. His grandmother (Sandra Shotwell) on the other hand was very fond of Seth but after a while she passes away. Seth also meets the charming yet sporting Annie Jacobs (Mary Elizabeth Winstead). Seth struggles at the farm with his grumpy grandfather and strives to win Annie's heart at the same time.

## Cast

* Michael Ansara as Murdock Haynes
* T.J. Lowther as Seth George
* Mary Elizabeth Winstead as Annie Jacobs
* Sandra Shotwell as Neldra Haynes
* Al Harrington as Andy Lamebull
* Craig Clyde as Jim Jacobs
* Joyce Cohen as Missy Jacobs
* K.C. Clyde as Rob Taylor
# Miguoel Admiraal

Miguoel Admiraal is a Dutch chess player.

## Chess career

In January 2016, Admiraal competed in the Challengers section of the Tata Steel Chess Tournament. He managed to hold draws against a number of significantly higher-rated players: Eltaj Safarli, Alexey Dreev, and Liviu-Dieter Nisipeanu.
In July 2018, Admiraal achieved his first GM norm by winning the Andorra Open, where he defeated a number of grandmasters: Alexander Shabalov, Vitaly Kunin, and Christopher Repka.
In February 2019, Admiraal achieved his second GM norm by winning the Cappelle-la-Grande Open tournament with a score of 7.5/9 ahead of grandmasters Sergey Fedorchuk, Namig Guliyev, Maxime Lagarde, and Jules Moussard due to better tiebreak results.
# Indrajit Saroj

Indrajit Saroj (born 14 January 1963) is a senior politician and National General Secretary of Samajwadi Party. He is currently Member of the Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly from Manjhanpur Assembly constituency.

## Political life

Indrajit Saroj was born on 1 January 1963 in Nagreha Khurd Paschim Sharira of then Allahabad now Kaushambi. His father Maideen was a farmer. Influenced by the ideas of Babasaheb Ambedkar from his student life, Indrajit Saroj continued to participate in political activities and movements, he graduated from Allahabad University in 1985, after which he came into the main political stream and Bahujan Samaj Party inspired by Manyavar Kanshi Ram joined in. He was elected MLA for the first time from Manjhanpur in the 1996 assembly elections. He has been cabinet minister of Uttar Pradesh several times. He is a four time MLA from Manjhanpur Vidhansabha till now and though he lost the election to BJP's Lal Bahadur in 2017 assembly election. After differences with Mayawati, he left Bahujan Samaj Party in 2018 and joined Samajwadi Party, currently he is the Deputy Leader of opposition the House in Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly and also National General Secretary of Samajwadi Party.

## Personal life

Indrajit Saroj is married to Pushpa Devi. They have three daughters and a son. Their son Pushpendra Saroj is the youngest Member of Parliament of India in 18th Lok Sabha, educated in accounting and management at Queen Mary University of London .
# Ernest Valeev

Ernest Abdulovich Valeev (Russian: Эрнест Абдулович Валеев; born 7 April 1950) is a Russian political figure and a deputy of the 6th, 7th, and 8th State Dumas.
At the age of 18, Valeev served at the Soviet Armed Forces. After graduating from the Ural State Law University in 1974, he was sent by distribution to the Tyumen Oblast to work at the local prosecutor's office. In 1976, he became the prosecutor of the Yurginsky District. From 1988 to 1993, he served as First Deputy District Attorney. From 1993 to 2007, he was the prosecutor of the Tyumen Oblast. He left the post on 2 February 2007, as he was appointed an advisor to the Deputy Prosecutor General of the Russian Federation Yury Chaika. On 4 December 2011, he was elected deputy of the 6th State Duma from the Tyumen Oblast constituency. In 2016 and 2021, he was re-elected for the 7th, and 8th State Dumas, respectively.

## Sanctions

He was sanctioned by the UK government in 2022 in relation to the Russo-Ukrainian War.
# Adrian Webb

Sir Adrian Leonard Webb FLSW FRSA (born 19 July 1943) is a British academic and public administrator.

## Education and early life

Born in Newport, Wales, Webb attended St Julian's High School and the University of Birmingham; he graduated from the latter with a Bachelor of Social Sciences (BSocSci) degree in 1965, and then completed a Master of Science (MSc) in economics at the London School of Economics in 1966.

## Academic career

He subsequently lectured there until 1974, when he spent two years as Research Director at the Personal Social Services Council. In 1976, he joined Loughborough University as Professor of Social Policy and remained there until 1976; between 1983 and 1993, he was Director of Loughborough's Centre for Research in Social Policy; he was also Dean, then Pro Vice-Chancellor and then Senior Pro Vice-Chancellor at Loughborough. In 1993, Webb was appointed Vice-Chancellor at the University of Glamorgan, serving until 2004.
He has also sat on a wide range of public bodies as director, trustee or chairman, including membership of the National Committee of Inquiry into Higher Education (1996–97), the BBC Broadcasting Council for Wales, the National Council for Education and Learning in Wales, the Beecham Review of Public Services in Wales, the Administrative Justice and Tribunals Council, the Management Board of the National Assembly for Wales and several NHS Trusts.

## Awards and honours

He was knighted in 2000, received a Doctor of Letters (DLitt) degree from Loughborough in 1993, and has been elected a Fellow of the Learned Society of Wales and the Royal Society of Arts.
# Belgian Railways Class 15

Class 15 is a type of electric locomotive operated by SNCB/NMBS. The locomotives were originally used for cross-border services TEE services between France, Belgium and the Netherlands, and, like the class 16, they became surplus after the introduction of Thalys and Class 11s. They earned their keep in their last years of service by pulling commuter "P" trains in the Liège area.

## History

These five locomotives were constructed in 1962 by La Brugeoise et Nivelles and were the first polycurrent locomotives ordered by SNCB/NMBS. They were designed for use on the 25 kV 50 Hz system in Northern France, the 3 kV DC system used in Belgium and the 1.5 kV DC system in use in the Netherlands.
Prior to the January 1971 renumbering, they were known in the six-number scheme as Type 150, and were numbered 150.001 to 150.005.
In the early 1980s, lacking the power to haul increasingly heavy TEE trains, the Series 15 power units were replaced by the SNCF Class CC 40100 locomotives between Paris and Brussels, but they continued to be used on services between Brussels to Amsterdam until the late 1980s, when they were withdrawn due to lack of compatibility with the new Dutch ATB signaling system. The Series 15 locomotives were then used on international trains between Liège and Paris, while being progressively incorporated into the Belgian domestic service, in particular on the Ostende-Liège line.
The units were stored in December 2000. A lack of suitable locomotives following the electrification of Line 43 between Liege and Luxembourg resulted in the locomotives returning to service to haul "P" (Peak hour) trains.
Final retirement from service was in 2004.
Two units were preserved 1503 (preserved by SNCB/NMBS at Train World Schaerbeek), and 1504 (preserved by PFT).
# Badr (Arabic name)

Badr is an Arabic origin name which is used as a masculine given name and a surname. In other regions such as in Iran it is also used as a feminine given name. Notable people with the name include:

## Given name

* Badr Abusalah (born 2005), Palestinian-American entrepreneur
* Badr Bashir (born 1997), Saudi Arabian football player
* Badr Benoun (born 1993), Moroccan football player
* Badr Bilal (born 1962), Qatari football player
* Badr Boulahroud (born 1993), Moroccan football player
* Badr bin Saud al Busaidi, Omani politician
* Badr bin Hamad Al Busaidi (born 1960), Omani diplomat and politician
* Badr al-Din, multiple people
* Badr Gaddarine (born 1997), Moroccan football player
* Badr al-Zaman Gharib (1929–2020), Iranian linguist
* Badr Hari (born 1984), a Moroccan-Dutch kickboxer
* Badr al-Jamali (died 1094), general and de facto ruler of the Fatimid Caliphate
* Badr Jafar, Emirati businessman
* Badr El Kaddouri (born 1981), a Moroccan footballer
* Badr Lama (1907–1947), Palestinian actor
* Badr Mirza (born 1984), Emirati racing cyclist
* Badr al-Molouk (1897–1979), Queen consort in Qajar Iran
* Badr al-Mu'tadidi (died 912), commander-in-chief of the Abbasid Caliphate under al-Mu'tadid
* Badr Zaki Nacer (born 1988), Moroccan football player
* Badr El Ouazni (born 1991), Italian football player
* Badr Shakir al-Sayyab (1926–1964), Iraqi poet
* Badr bin Abdullah Al Saud (born 1985), Saudi Arabian businessman and politician
* Badr bin Abdulaziz Al Saud (1932–2013), Saudi royal
* Badr bin Muhammad Al Saud, Saudi royal
* Badr bin Saud Al Saud (1934–2004), Saudi royal
* Badr bin Sultan Al Saud (born 1980), Saudi royal
* Badr Siwane (born 1994), Moroccan triathlete

## Middle name

* Hurra bint Badr, wife of 10th century Abbasid caliph al-Muqtadir.
* Adnan Badr Hassan, Syrian security officer
* Arabi Badr Mokhtar (born 2001), Egyptian football player
* Mohamed Badr Hassan (born 1989), Egyptian-born football player

## Surname

* Ageel bin Muhammad al-Badr (born 1973), Yemeni royal
* Ahmad bin Ibrahim Badr (1920–2009), Saudi Arabian artist
* Bashir Badr (born 1935), Indian Urdu poet
* Ibrahim Badr, Lebanese musician
* Jamaluddin Badr, Afghan politician
* Kamal Badr (born 1954), Lebanese academic
* Liana Badr (born 1950), Palestinian writer
* Mai Badr (born 1968), Syrian origin British journalist
* Mohamed Badr (born 1929), Egyptian wrestler
* Mohammed Al Badr (born 1997), Qatari football player
* Muhammad al-Badr (1926−1996), the last king of the Mutawakkilite Kingdom of Yemen
* Nusrat Badr (died 2020), Indian lyricist
* Samir Badr (born 1992), American soccer player
* Sara Badr (born 1987), Egyptian squash player
* Sawsan Badr (born 1959), Egyptian actress
* Shafiq Badr (died 2013), Lebanese politician
* Wael Badr (born 1978), Egyptian basketball player
* Zaki Badr, (1926–1997), Egyptian politician

## Fictional characters

* Badroulbadour (more properly Badr ul-budūr), a fairy tale character who Aladdin married
# Michel Casseux

Michel Casseux, also known as "Pisseux" (1794–1869) was a Savate instructor. He is widely considered one of the pioneers of the sport, and is even credited as its inventor.

## Life

Based on streetfighting techniques he developed around 1820 "L'art de la savate". He banned certain street-fighting manners and developed a regulated system for self-defense and competition. Due to his efforts the new sport even became attractive to members of the French upper class who consequently attended his Savate gym. Casseux elaborated the first training system for Savate and his gym (or "salle") was the first official Savate academy ever.

## Legacy

It was his student and successor Charles Lecour who eventually added boxing techniques to Savate and made it what is nowadays established as French Boxing.