OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Susantha De Alwis

Susantha De Alwis (died 22 December 2008) was a Sri Lankan diplomat, the former Sri Lankan Ambassador to the United States, Japan, South Korea and former Permanent Representative to United Nations (Geneva).
Educated at the Royal College, Colombo where he won many prizes including the Governor's Scholarship, De Abrew Memorial Scholarship, Principal's Distinctions Prize and the Best Speaker's Prize. He entered the University of Ceylon, Peradeniya, where he was the President of the Law Society and General Secretary, Arunachalam Hall. After graduating with an LL.B. degree, he joined the Ceylon Overseas Service. Later he gained a scholarship to the University of Oxford to read for a BLitt degree in International Laws at Keble College, Oxford. He was a barrister-at-law from Gray's Inn.
During his career in the foreign service De Alwis has served as Assistant High Commissioner for Ceylon in Madras (1962–66); Chargé d'Affaires of the Ceylon's Embassy in Indonesia; First Secretary of Ceylon's embassy in Washington DC (1970–74). In 1974 he was appointed as Sri Lankan Permanent Representative to the United Nations in Geneva, a post he held till 1978. In 1973 he was a signatory of Intelsat. In 1978, he was chairman of the Co-ordinating Bureau of Non-Aligned Countries. From 1980 to 1983 he served as Sri Lankan Ambassador to Japan and South Korea and Ambassador for Sri Lanka in the United States from 1986 to 1992. In 1987, he was elected chairman of the International Telecommunications Satellite Organization.
His brothers Dunstan De Alwis was a lawyer and President's Counsel and Dr Stanmore De Alwis a Thoracic Surgeon. Of his sisters eldest Sushila De Silva was a teacher at Yashodara Balika, Borella, Dr Thelma Gunawardene was the former Director of the Colombo National Museum and Dr Daisy Jayawickrema former Medical Officer, CPC. He was married to Achala and had two daughters, Chamini, Darshini and a son Ruvan. He died at his home in Bambalapitiya on 22 December 2008.

## External links and references

* ↑ Susantha de Alwis passes away
* ↑ Dr. Susantha de Alwis - demise of former Ambassador for Sri Lanka in USA
* ↑ History of the UN Association of Sri Lanka
* ↑ Tribute to Susantha De Alwis
* 1 2 International Club, The Capital (Annapolis, Maryland) February 14, 1974, page 11, accessed November 30, 2016 at https://www.newspapers.com/clip/7668467/international_club_the_capital/
* ↑ Jankowitsch, Odette, and Karl P. Sauvant. "The third world without superpowers: the collected documents of the non-aligned countries-v. 1-4." (1978). p40
* ↑ Intelsat OKs Dean Burch as chief. Washington Times (Washington (DC), District of Columbia) Thursday, April 2, 1987, Page: 19
Diplomatic posts :
| Preceded by? | Sri Lankan Ambassador to United States | Succeeded by? |
| Preceded by? | Sri Lankan Ambassador to Japan and South Korea | Succeeded by? |
| Preceded by? | Sri Lankan Permanent Representative to the United Nations (Geneva) | Succeeded by? |
# Tranby College

Tranby College is a K–12, coeducational independent Uniting Church school located in Baldivis, Western Australia. Tranby College was founded in 1997, and since then, has gained more buildings and classes for their students.
# Spruce Run (Delaware County, Ohio)

Spruce Run is the name of a series of streams located entirely within Delaware County, Ohio. The GNIS names them North Branch Spruce Run, South Branch Spruce Run and West Branch Spruce Run.
Spruce Run was named for the spruce trees along its course.
# Ramal de Aveiro

vteLinha do Vouga and Ramal de Aveiro :
Legend :
Detailed diagram :
* Location on the network
* + Aveiro × Espinho (🔎)
Ramal de Aveiro is a Portuguese metre gauge railway line operated by Comboios de Portugal. It connects Aveiro and Sernada, where it connects with Linha do Vouga.
Since 2002, services on the line have largely been operated by CP's Série 9630 diesel multiple units, which replaced the previous ex-Yugoslav Série 9700 diesel multiple units and the Dutch-built Série 9300 railcars.
# Ieuaf

Ieuaf (Welsh: "the younger") usually known as Idwal ap Idwal (English: Idwal son of Idwal, died 988), to distinguish him from his father Idwal Foel, was joint king of Gwynedd in northern Wales from 950 to 969. He possibly also ruled Powys for some time.
Ieuaf was a son of King Idwal Foel. Upon his father's death in battle against the Anglo-Saxons in 942, he and his brother Iago ab Idwal were driven from their kingdom by their uncle Hywel Dda of Deheubarth, who took the crown for himself. On Hywel's death in 950, Ieuaf and Iago were able to drive out Hywel's sons, their cousins, at the Battle of Carno and reclaim the kingdom. However, fighting continued, with the brothers raiding as far south as Dyfed in 952 and their cousins raiding as far north as the Conwy valley in 954. The southern princes were finally defeated at the Battle of Llanrwst and chased back to Ceredigion.
Having won, the brothers then began to quarrel among themselves. Iago took Ieuaf prisoner in 969, and Ieuaf played no further role in Gwynedd. Iago ruled another decade before Ieuaf's son Hywel ap Ieuaf usurped him in 979; according to historian John Edward Lloyd, Ieuaf remained in captivity until his death in 988.

## Children

* Hywel ap Ieuaf
* Cadwallon ab Ieuaf
* Meurig ap Ieuaf
# Oleg of Dereva

Oleg Sviatoslavich (Олег Святославич; died 977) was the prince of the Drevlians from 970 until his death in 977. He was the second son of Sviatoslav I of Kiev of the Rurik dynasty.

## Biography

Oleg's date of birth is not known, but it is probably before 957. Sviatoslav split up his domains, and gave the Drevlian lands to Oleg in 970. Oleg and his brother Yaropolk went to war after their father's death. According to the Primary Chronicle, Oleg killed Lyut, the son of Yaropolk's chief adviser and military commander Sveneld, when he hunted in the Drevlian lands which Oleg regarded as his own. In an act of revenge and at the insistence of Sveneld, Yaropolk went to war against his brother Oleg and killed him in Ovruch. Oleg was killed incidentally on the run in moat, and Yaropolk did regret this. Then, Yaropolk sent his men to Novgorod, from which his other brother Vladimir had fled on receiving the news about Oleg's death. Yaropolk became the sole ruler of Kievan Rus'.
In 1044, Yaroslav I the Wise had Oleg's bones exhumed, christened, and reburied in the Church of the Tithes.

## Possible descendants

There is a Czech legend (mentioned by Jan Amos Komenský (in Spis o rodu Žerotínů), Bartosz Paprocki and Bohuslav Balbín, among others), that the noble House of Zierotin descends from Oleg (see ru:Олег Моравский for details).
# Ritsuko Pooh

Rituko Kimata Pooh is a Japanese obstetrician and gynecologist.

## Current positions

* President – Fetal Diagnostic Center, Fetal Brain Center, CRIFM Prenatal Medical Clinic, Osaka, Japan
* Adjunct professor – Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, USA
* Honorary professor – Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University, Moscow, Russia
* Professor – Department of Health Science, Dubrovnik International University, Dubrovnik, Croatia
* Visiting professor – Juntendo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan
* Visiting professor - St. Mariannna University School of Medicine, Kanagawa, Japan
* Guest professor - Osaka University, Osaka, Japan
* CEO – Ritz Medical Co., Ltd. Clinical Genetic Laboratory, Osaka, Japan

## Biography

Ritsuko Kimata Pooh was born in Osaka, Japan in 1960. She graduated from Law Department of Keio University, Tokyo, and graduated from Medical school of Tokushima University with social, legal and ethical viewpoints. After her graduation from Medical school in 1990, she has dedicated her most of time to clinical research and investigation on sonoembryology and sonogenetics in perinatology.
Pooh received the Alfred Kratochwil Award during the ISUOG congress in 2011, the Lifetime achievement award during the WCPM (World Congress in Perinatal Medicine) in 2015, and the Sir William Liley medal during the International Congress on Fetus as a Patient in 2016. She obtained an MBA from Graduate School of Management, Globis University in 2022.

## Awards

* Alfred Kratochwil Award, The International Society of Ultrasound in Obstetrics and Gynecology (2011, Los Angeles)
* Lifetime achievement award, World Association of Perinatal Medicine (2015, Madrid)
* Sir William Liley Award, The International Society of The Fetus as a Patient (2016, Tirana)
* Short Oral Presentation Award, 26th World Congress on Ultrasound in Obstetrics and Gynecology (2016, Rome) -Clinical significance of 3D HDlive silhouette/flow in neurosonoembryology and fetal neurosonography-
* "Magnificent achievements in the visualization of early human development" Award (2019, Istanbul)
* JSOG Congress Encouragement Award, Japan Society of Obstetrics and Gynecology (2020, Tokyo)
# Tâmega line

The Tâmega line (Linha do Tâmega) was a 1,000 mm (3 ft 3+3⁄8 in) metre gauge railway line in northern Portugal. It closely followed the course of the Tâmega River. It closed in 2009.

## History

The southern part of the line opened in 1909; it ran between Livração (the junction with the main Douro line) and Amarante in the District of Oporto, near the River Tâmega. The line was eventually opened as far north as Arco de Baúlhe in 1949, the last such extension to Portugal's narrow gauge railway network. Livração station was a junction with the main Douro Valley railway line; it is still served by CP's 1,668 mm (5 ft 5+21⁄32 in) Iberian gauge trains to and from Oporto.
| Construction of section | Distance | Opened |
| Livração – Amarante | 012.77 km | 21 March 1909 |
| Amarante - Chapa | 008.43 km | 22 Nov 1926 |
| Chapa - Celorico de Basto | 013.37 km | 20 March 1932 |
| Celorico de Basto - Arco de Baúlhe | 017.16 km | 15 Jan 1949 |
Train services were operated by Comboios de Portugal (CP); the three Série 9100 diesel railcars were built in 1949 by the Swedish company NOHAB specifically for use on the Tâmega line. They continued in service until 2002 (when replaced by Série 9500 units, purchased secondhand from Yugoslavia). CP Série 9020 diesel locomotives were also used on the line.

## Closure

The northern section of the line, between Amarante and Arco de Baúlhe, closed in 1990. Arco de Baúlhe station was served by trains for little over 40 years.
The remaining part of the line south of Amarante closed in 2009 - ostensibly due to the need for urgent repair work. The Strategic Transport Plan, published by the Portuguese Government in October 2011, showed that the Tâmega line required the highest level of subsidy (at €2.50 per passenger per kilometre) of any railway in Portugal and thus the line was listed for permanent closure. On 1 January 2012 the replacement bus service was also withdrawn.

## Other narrow gauge railways in the Douro Valley

* Corgo line - closed 2009
* Sabor line - closed 1988
* Tua line - closed 2008
# Ruacana Constituency

Ruacana Constituency is an electoral constituency in the Omusati Region of Namibia on the border to Angola. It had 9,285 registered voters in 2020. Its district capital is the town of Ruacana. Ruacana Constituency covers an area of 5,377 km$^2$ (2,076 sq mi). It had a population of 14,857 in 2011, down from 31,496 in 2001.
The constituency was created in 1998 from areas partly in Kunene Region. At that time, a Ruacana Constituency existed in Kunene, extending all the way to the Atlantic Ocean. As both the Ruacana Falls in the Kunene River and the town of Ruacana were moved to Omusati, the constituency in Kunene Region was renamed Epupa Constituency, and the new constituency got the name Ruacana.

## Politics

As in all constituencies in Omusati, Ruacana constituency is traditionally a stronghold of the South West Africa People's Organization (SWAPO) party. The 2004 regional election was won by SWAPO politician Namutenya Kornelius Lazarus. He received 2,396 of the 3,072 votes cast.
In the 2015 local and regional elections SWAPO candidate Andreas Shintama gained 3,409 votes and won by a landslide, while Daniel Munepapa of the National Unity Democratic Organisation (NUDO) obtained 233, Immanuel Shikongo of the Democratic Turnhalle Alliance (DTA) gained 61, and Abner Uunona of the Rally for Democracy and Progress (RDP) gained 57 votes. Councillor Shintama (SWAPO) was reelected in the 2020 regional election. He obtained 2,959 voted, followed by independent candidate Jackson Tjikomeno with 574 votes and Leonard Kuduva of the Independent Patriots for Change (IPC), an opposition party formed in August 2020, with 429 votes. Shintama was also elected to replace Modestus Amutse as the chairperson of the Omusati Regional Council.
# Morley Winograd

Morley Winograd is an American author, speaker, and policy advisor. He is a Senior Fellow at the University of Southern California's Annenberg Center on Communication Leadership & Policy.

## Career

Winograd served as Chairman of the Michigan Democratic Party from 1973 to 1979, president of the Association of State Democratic Chairs from 1979 to 1980, and chairman of the Commission on Presidential Nomination and Party Structure from 1973 to 1978.
Winograd began his career in 1979 in the telecommunications industry with the Michigan Bell company. He was the Sales Vice President for AT&T's Western Region Commercial Markets. Winograd is also responsible for creating the AT&T University of Sales Excellence Program.
In 1988, Winograd also chaired Al Gore's presidential primary campaign in Michigan. As a member of the Democratic Leadership Council, in 1991, Winograd served as Parliamentarian at the National Convention in Cleveland, Ohio.
In 1996, with Dudley Buffa, he helped co-found the Institute for the New California (INC), a think tank devoted to aligning that state's governing systems with requirements for the information age. Winograd is co-author with Buffa of Taking Control: Politics in the Information Age (published in 1996).
In December 1997, He was appointed Senior Policy Advisor to former Vice President Al Gore and Director of the National Partnership for Reinventing Government. Winograd left his post in January 2001 to return to Southern California.
He is currently a Senior Fellow at the University of Southern California's Annenberg Center on Communication Leadership & Policy.
Winograd is a published author, co-authoring Millennial Momentum: How a New Generation Is Remaking America (2011) and Millennial Makeover: MySpace, YouTube, and the Future of American Politics (2008), both published by Rutgers University Press.

## Education

Winograd graduated from the University of Michigan with a Bachelor's Degree in Business Administration in 1963.
# Sekele language

Sekele is the northern language of the ǃKung dialect continuum. It was widespread in southern Angola before the Angolan Civil War, but those varieties are now spoken principally among a diaspora in northern Namibia. There are also a number of dialects spoken in far northern Namibia.
Sekele is known by a number of names. "Sekele" itself derives from Vasekele, the Angolan Bantu name. It is also known as Northern ǃKung, Northern ǃXuun, and Northern Ju. Two of the Angolan varieties have gone by the outdated term ǃʼOǃKung (or ǃʼO ǃuŋ, "Forest ǃKung") and Maligo (short for "Sekele Maligo"). There are several Namibian dialects, of which the best-known is Ekoka.

## Dialects

There is a division between the northernmost dialects, formerly known as Angolan ǃKung or Northern ǃKung, and the more southern dialects of northernmost Namibia, which are known as Western ǃKung or North-Central ǃKung, as well as between them and the eastern dialect of Kavango ǃKung. These northern dialects include:
* Angolan (Northern) ǃKung, originally of Southern Angola, which is situated around the Cunene, Cubango, Cuito, and Cuando Rivers;
       (N1) Maligo (ǃxuun, kúándò ǃxuun "Kwando ǃXuun", southeast Angola);
       (N2) ǃʼOǃKung (ǃʼo ǃuŋ "Forest ǃXuun"; east central Angola);
* Western (North-Central) ǃKung (ǃKung-Ekoka), of northern Namibia, between the Ovambo River and the Angolan border, around the tributaries of the Okavango River east of Rundu to the Etosha Pan;
       (W1) — (ǃxūún, ǃʼālè ǃxòān "Valley ǃXuun"; Eenhana district, northern Namibia);
       (W2) ǀʼAkhwe (ǃxūún, ǀʼākhòè ǃxòān "Kwanyama ǃXuun"; Eenhana, northern Namibia);
       (W3) Tsintsabis (ǃxūún; Tsintsabis, Tsumeb district, northern Namibia);
* (K) Kavango ǃKung (ǃxūún, known as dom ǃxūún "River ǃXuun" in Ekoka; Western Rundu district, northern Namibia, & Angola adjacent)
The Okongo, Ovambo, and Mpunguvlei dialects may duplicate (W1) and (K) or be additional forms.
A dialect of Angolan Sekele currently being investigated by linguists has been labeled Mangetti Dune ǃKung, and is spoken by a resettled diaspora community of 500–1000 in Namibia and South Africa in the settlements of Mangetti Dune and Omtaku, east of Grootfontein, Namibia; and in Schmidtsdrif, west of Kimberley, South Africa.

## Phonology
### Angolan ǃKung

Mangetti Dune ǃKung has clicks with four places of articulation, /ǃ ǀ ǁ ǂ/. A reported distinction between dental lateral and postalveolar lateral clicks has not been confirmed by further research. These clicks come in the same eight series as in Grootfontein ǃKung, represented with the palatal articulation:
    Lingual /ᵏǂ ᵏǂʰ ᶢǂ ᵑǂ ᵑ̊ǂʰ/
    glottalized /ᵑ̊ǂˀ/
    linguo-pulmonic /ᵏǂχ/
    linguo-glottalic /ǂ͡kxʼ/

### Western (North-Central) ǃKung
## Footnotes

* ↑ Sekele at Ethnologue (25th ed., 2022) Ekoka ǃKung at Ethnologue (25th ed., 2022)
* ↑ Gordon & Grimes 2005, p. 151
# Winged horse

A winged horse, flying horse, or pterippus is a kind of mythical creature, mostly depicted as a horse with the wings of a bird. Winged horses appear in the mythologies of various cultures including Greek mythology.

## Description
### Greek mythology

* The ancient Pegasus is a mythological winged horse.
* The Hippalectryon is a half-horse, half-rooster hybrid depicted in ancient Greek art.

### Hindu mythology

* Devadatta is the winged flying white horse of Kalki in Hinduism, bestowed by the god Shiva.
* Uchchaihshravas is a white winged horse, described in Hindu scriptures as one of the supernatural beings which emerged from the churning of the ocean of milk.

### Islam mythology

* In Islam, Al-Buraq was the steed who carried Muhammad in the Isra' and Mi'raj.
* In Islamic tradition, Haizum is the horse of the archangel Gabriel.

### Chinese mythology

Tianma was a winged 'celestial' horse in Chinese folklore. A Qianlima is a mythical winged horse which originates from the Chinese classics.

### Turkic mythology

Tulpar is a winged or swift horse in Turkic mythology.

### Tibetan mythology

The Wind Horse is a winged horse from Tibetan mythology.

### Ethiopian mythology

The Ethiopian pegasus was born on an island in the Red Sea off the coast of Eritrea.

### Jura Mountain mythology

Some of the Legendary horses in the Jura are depicted as winged horses.
# Geoffrey Swaebe

Geoffrey Swaebe (March 23, 1911 – February 18, 1997) was a British-born American department store executive and diplomat who served as the U.S. Ambassador to Belgium.

## Life and career

Swaebe was born in London on March 23, 1911. He came to the United States, settling in Boston, when he was 12. Instead of going to college, he worked for Florsheim Shoes. He worked his way up to executive positions not just with Florsheim but I. Miller & Sons in Chicago, Thalheimers Department Store in Richmond, Virginia, Pizitz Department Store in Birmingham, Alabama and, from 1950 to 1962, with the Hecht Company in Baltimore. When the May Company took over Hecht's, Swaebe moved to Los Angeles in 1962 to president and chairman of its regional operations. In 1972, he left to set up his own management consulting company. For a short time, he moved to New York to be chief executive of Abercrombie & Fitch during the store's bankruptcy proceedings.
In 1981, Ronald Reagan appointed him United States' representative at the United Nations in Geneva. While Ambassador to Belgium, he needed to negotiate with the Belgians to not back out of an agreement to accept American cruise missiles on Belgian soil as part of a NATO strategy.
# Alauda xerarvensis

Alauda xerarvensis is an extinct species of lark in the genus Alauda that inhabited Bulgaria during the Late Pliocene.
# Stoneleigh (Charleston, West Virginia)

Stoneleigh, also known as the Charles E. Ward House or Ruffner Payne House, is a historic home located at Charleston, West Virginia. It was built in 1917 as the residence of Charles E. Ward, a leading West Virginia industrialist.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1984 as part of the South Hills Multiple Resource Area.
# Malahide Community School

Malahide Community School (MCS; Irish: Pobalscoil Íosa) is a co-educational secondary school located in Malahide, County Dublin, Ireland. It accepts pupils of all religious denominations. The school grew from 512 students in 1976 to 1200 students by 2006, and remained at around 1200 as of 2018.

## History
### Foundation

In the early 1950s, Catherine Dowling set up the Stella Maris School in Malahide village. In 1958, the Infant Jesus Sisters founded Scoil Íosa, a junior and secondary school for girls, on what are now the grounds of Malahide Community School. The two schools were amalgamated.
In 1976, the school joined the community school system which meant that it was no longer private, and it was renamed Pobalscoil Íosa. The school population at that time was just over 500. A new building, now known as the Junior Block, was added, followed shortly afterward by a sports hall.

### New building

A three-storey school building, planned in 2005 for a November 2006 opening, was affected by multiple delays, and finally opened in February 2007. The first part of the demolition was started in March 2006, and was completed before the Leaving Certificate that took place in early June. The grand opening of the new building took place on 5 October with the Minister for Education and Science, Mary Hanafin. Over the summer of 2008, the canteen facility was planned to be operational and in use for the new school year, and was actually working by the latter half of that year. The school had, by then, over 1100 pupils.

## Alumni

* Aodhán Ó Ríordáin, Labour Party TD
* Martin Fraser, Secretary General of the Department of the Taoiseach and Ambassador of Ireland to the United Kingdom
* Mark Little, RTÉ News correspondent and businessman
* Sharon Ní Bheoláin, RTÉ news presenter
* Domhnall Gleeson, actor
* Brian Gleeson, actor
* Niamh McEvoy, Dublin senior ladies' footballer and Australian Rules footballer
* Sinéad Aherne, Dublin senior ladies' footballer
* Gabrielle Reidy, actress
* Conor Sammon, footballer for the Republic of Ireland national football team
* Rene Gilmartin, Premier League footballer for Watford FC
* Dinny Corcoran, League of Ireland footballer
* Susan Loughnane, model and actress
# K. Swami Veerabahu

Kanagasundaram Swami Veerabahu (30 June 1948 – 17 February 2015) was a Sri Lankan Tamil politician and provincial councillor.
Swami Veerabahu contested the 2013 provincial council election as one of the Tamil National Alliance's candidates in Mullaitivu District and was elected to the Northern Provincial Council. After the election he was appointed to assist the Minister of Agriculture, Livestock, Irrigation and Environment on protection of the environment. He took his oath as provincial councillor in front of Chief Minister C. V. Vigneswaran at Veerasingam Hall on 11 October 2013.
Swami Veerabahu was diagnosed with cancer and was being treated at a private hospital in Vavuniya. His condition worsened on 17 February 2015 and he was transferred to Jaffna Teaching Hospital but died that evening.
# Mill Brook (West Canada Creek tributary)

Mill Brook flows into West Canada Creek north of Herkimer in Herkimer County, New York.