OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Olof Björner

Olof Björner (26 November 1942 – 12 September 2023) was a Swedish researcher who specialised in documenting the live performances and recording sessions of the American singer-songwriter Bob Dylan. In addition to operating bjorner.com, a website featuring detailed listings of Dylan's live concerts and studio recordings from 1956 to 2020, Björner authored a 13-volume set on these subjects, called Olof's Files: A Bob Dylan Performance Guide, issued by UK publisher Hardinge Simpole.
Commenting on the quality of Björner's publications and his website, Dylan critic Michael Gray has written, "The detail is extraordinary, and the level of accuracy phenomenal."

## Biography

Björner was born in Stockholm in 1942, and obtained a computer science degree in 1967. He first worked as a computer consultant and later became a management consultant specializing in internet technology strategies for the healthcare industry. In 2003, he and his wife Agneta bought a bookstore in Filipstad, a small town in the Swedish countryside. He became interested in Dylan in 1963. His first work on the recording artist, Words Fill My Head, Written, Spoken, Sung by Bob Dylan was self-published in 1989. Björner died on 12 September 2023, at the age of 80.

## Works

* Björner, Olof (2002). Olof's Files: A Bob Dylan Performance Guide 1958–1969 Volume 1. Hardinge Simpole. ISBN 1-84382-020-X.
* Björner, Olof (2003). Olof's Files: A Bob Dylan Performance Guide 1970–1977 Volume 2. Hardinge Simpole. ISBN 1-84382-036-6.
* Björner, Olof (2003). Olof's Files: A Bob Dylan Performance Guide 1978–1979 Volume 3. Hardinge Simpole. ISBN 1-84382-038-2.
* Björner, Olof (2003). Olof's Files: A Bob Dylan Performance Guide 1980–1985 Volume 4. Hardinge Simpole. ISBN 1-84382-040-4.
* Björner, Olof (2004). Olof's Files: A Bob Dylan Performance Guide 1986–1988 Volume 5. Hardinge Simpole. ISBN 1-84382-042-0.
* Björner, Olof (2002). Olof's Files: A Bob Dylan Performance Guide 1989–1990 Volume 6. Hardinge Simpole. ISBN 1-84382-026-9.
* Björner, Olof (2002). Olof's Files: A Bob Dylan Performance Guide 1991–1992 Volume 7. Hardinge Simpole. ISBN 1-84382-028-5.
* Björner, Olof (2002). Olof's Files: A Bob Dylan Performance Guide 1993–1994 Volume 8. Hardinge Simpole. ISBN 1-84382-030-7.
* Björner, Olof (2003). Olof's Files: A Bob Dylan Performance Guide 1995–1996 Volume 9. Hardinge Simpole. ISBN 1-84382-032-3.
* Björner, Olof (2003). Olof's Files: A Bob Dylan Performance Guide 1997–1998 Volume 10. Hardinge Simpole. ISBN 1-84382-034-X.
* Björner, Olof (2002). Olof's Files: A Bob Dylan Performance Guide 1999–2000 Volume 11. Hardinge Simpole. ISBN 1-84382-022-6.
* Björner, Olof (2004). Olof's Files: A Bob Dylan Performance Guide 2001–2002 Volume 12. Hardinge Simpole. ISBN 1-84382-044-7.
* Björner, Olof (2002). Olof's Files: A Bob Dylan Performance Guide 1958–2000 The Index Volume. Hardinge Simpole. ISBN 1-84382-024-2.
* Leyser, Brady J., and Olof Björner (2006). Bob Dylan Live in Canada: A Concert History, 1962–2005. Trafford Publishing. ISBN 1-4120-8372-9.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
# Aleksandr Burago

Aleksandr Petrovich Burago (Russian: Александр Петрович Бураго) was an officer of the Russian Imperial army. Serving as a captain under Joseph Vladimirovich Gourko, he commanded the force that liberated Plovdiv from the Ottoman rule on 16 January 1878. Later on Burago became a colonel. He died of tuberculosis at the age of 30, in 1883, on Madeira, and was buried in the Alexander Nevsky Lavra in Saint Petersburg.
In recognition of his "excellence demonstrated in the battle ... whereupon, together with a squadron of dragoons, having crossed the Maritsa river ... entered the city, still occupied by the Turkish division ... an almost 25 times greater in numbers enemy force", Burago was awarded the Order of St. George of the 4th degree.
Citizens of Plovdiv traditionally honour captain Burago annually on January 16, the anniversary of the liberation of the city. Wreaths and floral tributes are brought to the monument to Burago in the Plovdiv City Garden. A street in Plovdiv was named after captain Burago. In November 2006, along with several other prominent personalities, Aleksandr Burago was, "for exceptional service in development of the city of Plovdiv" posthumously awarded the title of "Honorary citizen of Plovdiv", by decision of the local community council.
# Wymyślanka

Wymyślanka is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Lwówek, within Nowy Tomyśl County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland. It lies approximately 6 kilometres (4 mi) north-west of Lwówek, 19 km (12 mi) north of Nowy Tomyśl, and 54 km (34 mi) west of the regional capital Poznań.
# Jaakko Tuominen

Jaakko Tuominen (4 May 1944 – 27 October 2001) was a Finnish hurdler. He competed in the 400 metres hurdles at the 1964 Summer Olympics and the 1968 Summer Olympics, where he was the captain of the track team. Tuominen moved with his family to the United States in the early 1990s.
# Amekawa Dam

Amekawa Dam (Japanese: 雨川ダム) is a check dam on Ame river in Saku, Nagano Prefecture, Japan. The primary purpose is reducing water flow velocity to counteract erosion. It is also used for water supply.
The pole of inaccessibility of Japan lies near this dam.
# Longgang station (Chengdu Metro)

Longgang station is a metro station of Line 8 and Line 19. It is located at Chengdu, Sichuan, China. The part of Line 19 opened at 28 November 2023,the part of Line 8 opened at 19 December 2024.

## Station layout

| G | Ground level | Exits B-E, G |
| B1 | Concourse | Faregates, Station Agent |
| B2 | | ← Line 19 towards Jinxing (East of Terminal 2 of Shuangliu International Airport) |
| Island Platform, doors will open on the left |||
| B2 | | → Line 19 towards Tianfu Station, Tianfu International Airport North (Wenjiashan) → |
| B3 |
| Side platform, doors will open on the right ||
| B3 | | ← Line 8 termination platform |
| B3 | | → Line 8 towards Guilong Road (Lianhua) → |
| Side platform, doors will open on the right ||
# Ghost in the Machine

Ghost in the machine is a philosophical term relating to mind–body dualism.
Ghost in the Machine may also refer to:

## Literature

* The Ghost in the Machine, a 1967 book by Arthur Koestler
* Ghost in the Machine (novel), a 2009 children's supernatural mystery novel by Patrick Carman
* A Ghost in the Machine, a 2004 mystery novel by Caroline Graham

## Performing arts
### Theater

* Ghost in the Machine (artwork), a 1983 performance art work by Linda Nishio

### Film

* Ghost in the Machine (film), a 1993 horror and science fiction film starring Karen Allen

### Television

* "Ghost in the Machine" (The 4400), an episode of The 4400
* "Ghost in the Machines", an episode of Futurama
* "Ghost in the Machine" (Frankie Drake Mysteries), a 2021 episode
* "Ghost in the Machine" (Stargate Atlantis) an episode of Stargate Atlantis
* "Ghost in the Machine" (The X-Files), an episode of The X-Files
* "The Ghost in the Machine", an episode in the eighth season of the television series Bones
* "Ghosts in the Machine", an episode of Caprica
* "Ghost in the Machine", an episode of CSI Cyber
* "Ghost in the Machine", a two-part episode of Degrassi: The Next Generation
* "The Ghost in the Machine", an episode of Falling Skies
* "Ghost in the Machine", an episode of The Flash
* "Ghost in the Machine", an episode of Ghost Whisperer
* "Ghost in the Machine", an episode of Inspector Morse
* "Ghost in the Machine", an episode of Kyle XY
* "Ghost in the Machine", an episode of Superman: The Animated Series
* "Ghost in the Machine", an episode of The Transformers
* "Ghost in the Machine", an episode of Father Brown (2013 TV series)
* "The Machine in the Ghost" a short of Star Wars Rebels
* ”Ghost in the Machine” an episode of Inspector Morse (TV Series)

## Music
### Albums

* Ghost in the Machine (album), a 1981 album by The Police
* Ghosts in the Machine, a 2006 album by Switched

### Songs

* "Ghost in the Machine" (song), a song by SZA from the album SOS (2022), featuring Phoebe Bridgers
* "Ghost in the Machine", a song by Blaze from Silicon Messiah
* "Ghost in the Machine", a song by B.o.B from B.o.B Presents: The Adventures of Bobby Ray
* "Ghost in the Machine", a 2015 song by Blasterjaxx & MOTi, featuring Jonathan Mendelsohn
* "Ghost in the Machine", a song by Ghost Town (feat. Chris Shelley)
* "Ghost in the Machine", a song by ELLA
* "Geist in der Maschine / Ghost in the Machine", a 1973 song by Achim Reichel as A. R. & Machines, from the album A. R. IV (Live im Studio Bonus)
* "Machine in the Ghost", a song by The Faint from Fasciinatiion

### Orchestral music

* The Ghost in the Machine, a 1990 composition by John Woolrich
# Sunday Aryang

Sunday Aryang is an Ethiopian Australian netball player. Aryang represents the West Coast Fever in Suncorp Super Netball.
Aryang has been described as possessing "high netball nous, stamina and drive through the centre third" as well as "quick footwork and cleanliness at the contest".
Aryang made her debut for the Fever in May 2019, aged 18.
# Wysoczka, Poznań County

Wysoczka is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Buk, within Poznań County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland. It lies approximately 4 kilometres (2 mi) north of Buk and 27 km (17 mi) west of the regional capital Poznań.
In 2008, the village had a population of 300.
# Arto Jääskeläinen

Arto Jääskeläinen (born 9 October 1960) is a Finnish biathlete. He competed at the 1984 Winter Olympics and the 1988 Winter Olympics.
# Karl Burman

Karl Burman sen. (17 May [O.S. 5 May] 1882 – 10 May 1965) was an Estonian architect and painter.
Burman was born in Sumy, Russian Empire. His younger brother was artist Paul Burman. In 1900 he attended the Stroganov Art School in Moscow, and then between 1901 and 1902 he attended the Stieglitz Art School in St. Petersburg (now Saint Petersburg Art and Industry Academy). Then he studied architecture at the St. Petersburg Academy of Arts throughout 1902–1909. He died in Tallinn, Estonia.
Romantik Burman was an exhibition celebrating his work at the Museum of Estonian Architecture from 19 June to 7 September 2003.

## Gallery

* Tatar 21b
* Rau 39 // FR Kreutzwaldi 6
* Viljandi branch of the Bank of Estonia
* Munga 18, the original branch building of the Bank of Estonia in Tartu
# David Peters (paleoartist)

David Peters (born 1954) is an American paleoartist notable for his fringe views of prehistoric animals, particularly pterosaurs, which he promotes via his blog The Pterosaur Heresies and website ReptileEvolution.com.

## Activities in paleontology

Peters has no formal qualifications in paleontology. During the 1990s and early 2000s Peters was a regular figure at conferences and well known in the field. In 2003, Peters presented an abstract at the Society of Vertebrate Paleontology annual meeting where he claimed that the pterosaur Jeholopterus was hematophagic. By the mid 2000s conflicts between Peters and academic paleontologists meant that appearances at conferences were less frequent and publication in scientific journals more difficult. Peters started The Pterosaur Heresies WordPress blog in 2011. Peters does not usually examine fossils in person like most paleontologists, but instead uses Photoshop on images of fossils. Peters contends that by using image manipulation, specifically a process he refers to as "Digital Graphic Segregation", he can see meaningful details in the fossils that paleontologists do not.

## Response by paleontologists

Reception to Peters' ideas by academic paleontologists has been universally negative. Christopher Bennett described Peters' reconstructions of pterosaurs as "outrageously bizarre like Dr. Seuss's imaginary animals" and described his methodology as flawed and non-reproducible due to it being based on low resolution photographs, noting in one instance where Peters had interpreted the presence of a baby pterosaur that was entirely based on marks made during fossil preparation and irregularities in the rock surface, and another where Peters had interpreted a frill based on a rock surface that had been smoothed and painted. Brian Andres recalled that Peters had interpreted marks made when he had prepared a fossil as being of biological significance. Darren Naish wrote extensive rebuttals to Peters' work in 2012 and 2020. Concern has been raised about Peters' work misleading non-experts.

## In popular culture

Director Sid Bennett stated in an interview that the flying creatures in The Dinosaur Project were inspired by Peters' interpretations of Jeholopterus.
# Wysoka Mała

Wysoka Mała is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Wysoka, within Piła County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland. It lies approximately 3 kilometres (2 mi) west of Wysoka, 23 km (14 mi) east of Piła, and 86 km (53 mi) north of the regional capital Poznań.
# John Keirs

John Keirs (18 August 1947 – 27 December 1995) was a Scottish professional footballer who played in the Football League as a central defender.
# Radical Cup Australia

The Radical Cup Australia is a national motor racing series for racing the Radical SR3, built by Radical Sportscars. The series is sanctioned by Motorsport Australia, and run by a joint venture of the two Australian importers of Radical cars.

## History

The current Radical Cup Australia was founded in 2022, but one-make racing for Radical cars in Australia dates back to at least 2011.

## Cars

Unmodified examples of the Radical SR3 (including most variants from throughout the model's history, and both 1340 and 1500cc engined models) are eligible to compete.

## Race format

The series is made up of a mixture of sprint (25-minute) and endurance (45 or 50-minute races).
Cars may (optionally) be shared between two drivers; if so, during endurance races there is a driver switch during a race pitstop; during a round featuring sprint races each driver drives two of the four races in the round.
Drivers are classified as Pro, Pro-Am or Am based on their age and professional experience in motorsport; there are multiple series trophies awarded, dependent on driver categorisation.

## Series winners

Caption :
| Year | Overall winner |
| 2022 | Chris Perini |
| 2023 | Alex Gardner |
| 2024 | Peter Paddon |
| 2025 | - |
# Central District (Shiraz County)

The Central District of Shiraz County (Persian: بخش مرکزی شهرستان شیراز) is in Fars province, Iran. Its capital is the city of Shiraz.

## History

In 2009, Sadra was upgraded to city status. After the 2016 National Census, Siyakh Darengun Rural District was separated from the district in the formation of Siyakh Darengun District.
In 2024, Darian Rural District and the city of Darian were separated from the district to form Darian District.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 census, the district's population was 1,442,842 in 372,838 households. The following census in 2011 counted 1,625,807 people in 461,209 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the district as 1,788,411 inhabitants in 543,807 households.

### Administrative divisions

Central District (Shiraz County) Population :
| Administrative Divisions | 2006 | 2011 | 2016 |
| Bid Zard RD | 18,468 | 20,690 | 22,063 |
| Darian RD | 8,712 | 8,622 | 7,636 |
| Derak RD | 126,191 | 23,375 | 11,451 |
| Kaftarak RD | 32,436 | 10,043 | 14,485 |
| Qarah Bagh RD | 31,337 | 40,300 | 54,630 |
| Siyakh Darengun RD | 10,890 | 12,576 | 10,674 |
| Darian (city) | 9,926 | 9,557 | 10,037 |
| Sadra (city) | | 39,979 | 91,863 |
| Shiraz (city) | 1,204,882 | 1,460,665 | 1,565,572 |
| Total | 1,442,842 | 1,625,807 | 1,788,411 |
| RD = Rural District ||||
# Baron de Saumarez

Baron de Saumarez, on the Island of Guernsey, is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom. It was created on 15 September 1831 for the prominent naval commander Admiral Sir James Saumarez, 1st Baronet. He had already been created a Baronet, of Guernsey, on 13 June 1801. Lord de Saumarez was succeeded by his eldest son James, the second Baron, a clergyman. James was succeeded by his younger brother, John, the third Baron, whose son, the fourth Baron, was a career diplomat who bought the family estate at Castel, Guernsey, from his father, the third Baron, who wished to sell it. However, by marrying an heiress, the fourth Baron also brought estates in Suffolk into the family.
The family seat was at Castel in Guernsey from the time of the first baron until the fourth Baron died there in 1937. After the German occupation of the Channel Islands during the Second World War, the later barons lived mostly at their Shrubland Park estate, near Ipswich, in Suffolk. As of 2015 the titles are held by the fourth Baron's great-grandson, the seventh Baron, who succeeded his father the sixth Baron in 1991. Although born and brought up in Suffolk, in April 2006, after the death of his mother, the present Lord de Saumarez sold Shrubland Park and settled in Guernsey.
Not be confused with Saumarez Park at Castel, the Sausmarez Manor estate at Saint Martin in Guernsey belongs to the senior line of the Sausmarez family, from which the Barons de Saumarez are descended. Matthew de Sausmarez (1718–1778), father of the first baron, was a younger brother of John de Sausmarez (1706–1774), of Sausmarez Manor.

## Barons de Saumarez (1831)

* James Saumarez, 1st Baron de Saumarez (1757–1836)
* James Saumarez, 2nd Baron de Saumarez (1789–1863)
* John St Vincent Saumarez, 3rd Baron de Saumarez (1806–1891)
* James St Vincent Saumarez, 4th Baron de Saumarez (1843–1937)
* James St Vincent Broke Saumarez, 5th Baron de Saumarez (1889–1969)
* James Victor Broke Saumarez, 6th Baron de Saumarez (1924–1991)
* Eric Douglas Saumarez, 7th Baron de Saumarez (b. 1956)

### Coat of arms

Coat of arms of Baron de Saumarez :
* CoronetA coronet of a Baron
* CrestA Falcon displayed proper.
* EscutcheonArgent on a Chevron Gules between three Leopards' Faces Sable as many Castles triple-towered Or.
* SupportersDexter: an Unicorn tail between the legs Argent navally gorged Azure charged on the shoulder with a Castle triple-towered Or; Sinister: a Greyhound Argent collared Gules rimmed Or charged on the shoulder with a Wreath of Laurel Vert encircling an anchor Sable.
* MottoIn Deo Spero (I hope in God)
# Wyszakowo

Wyszakowo is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Zaniemyśl, within Środa Wielkopolska County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland. It lies approximately 4 kilometres (2 mi) east of Zaniemyśl, 9 km (6 mi) south-west of Środa Wielkopolska, and 34 km (21 mi) south-east of the regional capital Poznań.
# Arthur J. Patterson

Arthur John Patterson (7 June 1835 – 29 September 1899) was a British academic and member of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences. He was an academic at the Faculty of Humanities of the Eötvös Loránd University.

## Life

Although Patterson was born in London, he was raised up in Radnorshire, Wales. In 1855, he went to study at the University of Cambridge. In 1859, he earned a Doctor of Philosophy. In 1862, he moved to the Kingdom of Hungary, then part of the Austrian Empire, and also learnt the Hungarian language. In 1873, he became a member of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences.
In 1886, he founded the Department of English of the Faculty of Humanities of the Eötvös Loránd University. From 1886 he was a professor at the Eötvös Loránd University.
In 1985, G. F. Cushing wrote about him in the Hungarian Studies in English volume.
He died in Budapest in 1899 and was buried at the Fiume Road Graveyard.

## Major works

* Patterson, A. J. (1859). An Indian caste (PhD thesis), London.
* Patterson, A. J. (1869). The Magyars: Their country and institutions. Két kötet. (Színes néprajzi térképpel. Ism. Vasárnapi Újság 1870. 26-28. sz.)
* Patterson, A. J. (1869). The new landlord. Uo. (Jókai Mór, Új földesúr, ford.)
* Patterson, A. J. (1834). Report on recent Hungarian Philology. Ugyanott, (lenyomat: Address of the President to philological Society-ból)
* Patterson, A. J. (1887). Dallos Gyula, Gyakorlati angol nyelvtan új tanmódszer alapján, mely szerint angol nyelven olvasni, írni és beszélni a legrövidebb idő alatt alaposan megtanulhatni. Tanodai és magánhasználatra. Negyedik javított kiadás. Budapest.
* Patterson, A. J., & Balassa, J. (1892). Angol nyelvtan és olvasókönyv iskolai és magánhasználatra. Ugyanott.
* Patterson, A. J. (1864). Utazás Erdélyben 1864 nyarán (English: Travelling in Transylvania in the summer of 1864) (translated: Kiss Sándor) Attraktor, Máriabesenyő, 2017 (Élet-utak)
# Iupac nomenclature

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#REDIRECT Chemical nomenclature
# 2007 Koidu-Sefadu protest

The 2007 Koidu-Sefadu protest was a protest by 400 Sierra Leoneans in the town of Koidu-Sefadu in Eastern Province. The protest was aimed at the local diamond mine which the residents claimed to have harmed both them and the local environment. The result of the protest was a clampdown by Sierra Leonean police and the death of 2 protesters.

## Background

Sierra Leoneans had flocked to the country's largest mine after the election of Ernest Bai Koroma in September 2007. On 12 December, the government removed the miners after it was agreed that the miners could keep any diamonds uncovered during their work.

## 14 December

On 14 December, local police were ordered into the mine area to protect the Koidu Holdings company which runs the mine. Protesters had gathered at the gate, seeking housing and increased compensation for their sufferings. The police used live ammunition and tear gas to disperse the protesters, killing two and injuring eight others.

## Official reaction

On the issue of resettlement of displaced villagers, Minister of Mineral Resources Alhaji Abubakarr Jalloh said the "company is relatively slow in building the resettlement". Minister Jalloh also sought for the miners to leave the area. President Koroma temporarily halted diamond mining across the country as a result of the incident.
# 1974 Pacific Coast Open

The 1974 Pacific Coast Open, also known by its sponsored name Fireman's Fund International, was a men's tennis tournament that was part of the Grade AA category of the 1974 Grand Prix circuit. The event was played on indoor hard courts (Supreme Court) at the Cow Palace in San Francisco, United States. It was the first time the venue was used for the tournament which was the 86th edition and ran from September 24 through September 30, 1974. Unseeded Ross Case won the singles title and the accompanying $16,000 first prize money and 80 Grand Prix points.

## Finals
### Singles

Ross Case defeated Arthur Ashe 6–3, 5–7, 6–4
* It was Case's 1st singles title of the year and the 3rd of his career.

### Doubles

Bob Lutz / Stan Smith defeated John Alexander / Syd Ball 6–4, 7–6$^{(10–8)}$