OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Vladimir Senin

Vladimir Borisovich Senin (Russian: Владимир Борисович Сенин; September 17, 1960, Moscow) is a Russian political figure and deputy of the 8th State Duma. In 2005, he was granted a Candidate of Sciences Degree in Juridical Science.
From 1991 to 1993, Senin held high-ranking positions in the system of executive power of Moscow. In 1994-1995, he was the head of the analytical sector of the State Duma apparatus. From 1996 to 2002, he was the deputy head of the Department of Affairs of the Office of the Federation Council. From 2003 to 2005, Senin worked as deputy head of the Department for Relations with Government Authorities of Alfa-Bank. In 2005-2011, he was appointed senior vice president of the Alfa-Bank. Since September 2021, he has served as deputy of the 8th State Duma.

## Sanctions

He was sanctioned by the UK government in 2022 in relation to the Russo-Ukrainian War.
He is one of the members of the State Duma the United States Treasury sanctioned on 24 March 2022 in response to the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine.
# Jim Beckman

James Joseph Beckman (March 1, 1905 – December 5, 1974) was a pitcher in Major League Baseball. He played for the Cincinnati Reds.
# Witosław, Greater Poland Voivodeship

Witosław is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Osieczna, within Leszno County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland.
# Michael Kramer (astronomer)

Michael Kramer (born 1967 in Cologne) is a German radio astronomer and astrophysicist. He currently serves as a Director at the Max Planck Institute for Radio Astronomy in Bonn. He is also a professor at the University of Manchester and an Honorary Professor at the University of Bonn.

## Awards

The Royal Astronomical Society, London, honoured Michael Kramer with the 2013 Herschel Medal for his work in the field of gravitational physics.
He gave the 2016 George Darwin lecture with the title, `Probing Einstein's Universe and its physics – the joy of being curious.’
He was one of the recipients of the 2020 Breakthrough Prize in Fundamental Physics, as a member of the Event Horizon Telescope Collaboration.

## Selected publications

* D Thornton; B Stappers; Matthew Bailes; et al. (1 July 2013). "A population of fast radio bursts at cosmological distances". Science. 341 (6141): 53–56. arXiv:1307.1628. Bibcode:2013Sci...341...53T. doi:10.1126/SCIENCE.1236789. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 23828936. Wikidata Q34037440.
* John Antoniadis; Paulo C C Freire; Norbert Wex; et al. (1 April 2013). "A massive pulsar in a compact relativistic binary". Science. 340 (6131): 448, 1233232. arXiv:1304.6875. Bibcode:2013Sci...340..448A. doi:10.1126/SCIENCE.1233232. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 23620056. Wikidata Q34341376.
* M. Kramer; I. H. Stairs; R. N. Manchester; et al. (14 September 2006). "Tests of general relativity from timing the double pulsar". Science. 314 (5796): 97–102. arXiv:astro-ph/0609417. Bibcode:2006Sci...314...97K. doi:10.1126/SCIENCE.1132305. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 16973838. Wikidata Q34566230.
# Gurbaksh Singh Khalsa

Gurbaksh Singh Khalsa was an Indian Sikh civil rights activist, demanding the release of Sikh prisoners from various jails in India.

## Early life

Khalsa was born on 12 December 1965, in Kurukshetra, Haryana to father Ajit Singh and mother Mohinder Kaur. He took primary and Sikh religious education from the Gurdwara Lakhnaur Sahib and was also baptized there. In 1987, he married Jasbir Kaur and had a son.

## Campaign

In November 2013, Khalsa went on a 44-day hunger strike. The campaign was ended after Giani Gurbachan Singh (Akal Thakat Jathedar), said to take up the issue with the State Government. After none of the detained Sikhs was released, Bhai Gurbaksh Singh Khalsa restarted his hunger strike, one year after his 2013 hunger strike. Over the course of the campaign, he got support from various other Sikh bodies. A number of Punjabi singers, actors and other artists visited him and pledged their support for his campaign.
His second campaign started on 14 November 2014 at Lakhnaur Gurdwara, Harayana. On 8 January Khalsa, who had entered day 56, had proposed to visit Akal Takht - the highest temporal seat of Sikhs, however, a police blockade just a short distance from the Gurdwara prevented him fulfilling his wishes.
Details of the list of prisoners and discussion on the various options available to the Punjab government in case it wants to extend some relief to prisoners are detailed in the Tribune newspaper of India on 11 Jan.
On 10 January (Day 58) he developed breathing difficulties and was taken by authorities to hospital. Khalsa continued his hunger strike whilst in hospital. Gurpiar Singh sat on hunger strike in the absence of Khalsa at Lakhnaur Gurdwara.
Khalsa ended his 2nd hunger strike after 64 days on 15 January.

## Death

Khalsa died on 20 March 2018 by jumping off a water tank at Thaska Ali, Kurukshetra. He killed himself seeking the release of seven Sikh prisoners, including the ones convicted for the assassination of Beant Singh in 1995.
# Lorenzo Suding

Lorenzo Suding (born 15 March 1986) is a professional mountain bike (MTB) downhill and enduro athlete and multiple champion of Italy, living in Valle d’Aosta.

## Life

Born in Dormagen, in the vicinity of Cologne, Germany, Suding is the son of the late Italian national Elena Corgiolu-Suding from Ulassai, Sardinia, and German national Paul Hugo Suding, an energy and development economist from Lüsche (Bakum), Germany. He has one sibling, the older sister Lucrezia.
Suding left Germany at the age of 3 with his family and lived in Bujumbura (Burundi), Quito (Ecuador), and Beijing (China), where he attended schools that taught in French, Spanish, English and German. He accomplished the Swiss Matura in 2006 at Hochalpines Institut Ftan Ftan, in the vicinity of Scuol, Engadin. His class mate was Dario Cologna. He then went to the Istituto Europeo di Design (IED) Torino to study car design, which he dropped after a successful first year to dedicate his entire time to become a professional athlete and to move to Pila, in the Aosta Valley.

## Career

In 1997 Suding started mountain biking in Ecuador where he won national Under-13 Cross Country as well as Down-Hill races. After a hiatus in China he resumed MTB in 2003 when he attended the famous Hochalpines Institut Ftan in Switzerland and was part of its sports class. In 2006, Suding chose Italian Nationality and became Member of the National Team. From 2009 to 2013 he won the overall Italian MTB DH championship five times in a row, and moved up in 2013 to the top 20 in world ranking.
In July 2014, Suding was critically injured in car accident. After recovery, Suding switched to the new discipline of Mountain Bike Enduro, and on 23 April 2017 he won the MTB Enduro Championship of the Italian Cyclistical Federation.
# SJ Mg

Mg is an electric locomotive used by Swedish State Railways (Swedish: Statens Järnvägar, SJ) for hauling freight trains. It was built in 17 copies by ASEA and was in service until 1980.
The Mg-series was built for the electrification of Norra Stambanan in the 1940s. It was steeper and more curved than the main lines in Southern Sweden, and single-track sections meant that long freight trains had to be used to make best use of line capacity. The D-series was not powerful enough and the Of-series was too long for the curves. But as experience of the building of bogie-locomotives increased, a Co'Co'-design was chosen for Mg, as the first bogie-locomotive in Sweden. More power also meant that the direct current motors from the D-series had to be replaced with the alternating current motors of the F-series. The machine room was not symmetric, so the loco was not the same on the right and left side. The Mg was the basis for the Ma-series built in the 1950s.
# Sant Kabir Nagar district

Sant Kabir Nagar district is one of the 75 districts of Uttar Pradesh state in northern India. Khalilabad is the district headquarters. Sant Kabir Nagar district is a part of Basti division. The total area of Sant Kabir Nagar district is 1,646 km$^2$ (636 sq mi).

## Economy

In 2007 the Ministry of Panchayati Raj named Sant Kabir Nagar one of the country's 250 most backward districts (out of a total of 640). It is one of the 34 districts in Uttar Pradesh currently receiving funds from the Backward Regions Grant Fund Programme (BRGF).

## Demographics

Religions in Sant Kabir Nagar district (2011) :
| Religion | Religion | Percent | Percent |
| Hinduism | Hinduism | 75.83% | 75.83% |
| Islam | Islam | 23.58% | 23.58% |
| Other or not stated | Other or not stated | 0.59% | 0.59% |
According to the 2011 census Sant Kabir Nagar district has a population of 1,715,183, roughly equal to the nation of The Gambia or the US state of Nebraska. This gives it a ranking of 283rd in India (out of a total of 640). The district has a population density of 1,041 inhabitants per square kilometre (2,700/sq mi). Its population growth rate over the decade 2001-2011 was 20.71%. Sant Kabir Nagar has a sex ratio of 969 females for every 1000 males and a literacy rate of 69.01%. 7.49% of the population lives in urban areas. Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes make up 21.52% and 0.09% of the population respectively.

### Language

Languages in Sant Kabir Nagar district (2011)
At the time of the 2011 Census of India, 53.67% of the population in the district spoke Bhojpuri, 36.42% Hindi and 9.49% Urdu as their first language.
Bhojpuri is the native language of the district. The Bhojpuri variant of Kaithi is the indigenous script of Bhojpuri language.

## Notable residents

* Sant Kabir Das, poet
* Bhalchandra Yadava, politician
* Ram Prasad Chaudhary, politician
* Kavindra Chaudhary, politician
* Ankur Raj Tiwari, politician
* Sucheta Kripalani, First Woman Chief Minister of India, MLA from Mehndawal(1962–1967)
* Akhilesh Pati Tripathi Politician in Delhi
* Nagendra Nath Tripathi Politician
# Amarius Mims

Amarius Tyron Mims (born October 14, 2002) is an American professional football offensive tackle for the Cincinnati Bengals of the National Football League (NFL). He played college football for the Georgia Bulldogs, where he won consecutive national championships in 2021 and 2022. Mims was selected by the Bengals in the first round of the 2024 NFL draft.

## Early life

Mims was born on October 14, 2002, in Cochran, Georgia. He played football at Bleckley County High School and was rated a five-star recruit before committing to play college football for the Georgia Bulldogs.

## College career

Mims played in seven games as a freshman with the Bulldogs. After the season, He entered the NCAA transfer portal, but ultimately decided to return to Georgia for his sophomore season. Mims played in the first 12 games of his sophomore season as a reserve. Following an injury to starting right tackle Warren McClendon, he started in the 2022 Peach Bowl and the national championship. Mims declared for the 2024 NFL draft following the 2023 season.

## Professional career

Pre-draft measurables :
| Height | Weight | Arm length | Hand span | 40-yard dash | 10-yard split | 20-yard split | Vertical jump | Broad jump | Bench press |
| 6 ft 7+3⁄4 in (2.03 m) | 340 lb (154 kg) | 36+1⁄8 in (0.92 m) | 11+1⁄4 in (0.29 m) | 5.07 s | 1.78 s | 2.95 s | 25.5 in (0.65 m) | 9 ft 3 in (2.82 m) | 22 reps |
| All values from NFL Combine/Pro Day ||||||||||
Mims was selected by the Cincinnati Bengals in the first round with the 18th overall pick in the 2024 NFL draft. He made his NFL debut in Week 3. He appeared in 15 games and started 13 in the 2024 season.
# MNS University of Agriculture

The Muhammad Nawaz Shareef University of Agriculture (MNSUAM) (Urdu: محمد نواز شریف یونیورسٹی آف ایگریکلچر) is a public university located in Multan, Punjab, Pakistan. It was established in 2012 on the initiative of Chief Minister Punjab Mian Muhammad Shahbaz Sharif. The university is named after Nawaz Sharif. The Act of Muhammad Nawaz Shareef University of Agriculture was approved in 2013.

## History

The university was founded in 2012. It has a total area of 680 acres and is located at two places. A piece of land comprising 180 acres is allocated at mouza rangeel pur, old shujabad road, Multan, and the main campus of the university is located and another piece comprising 500 acres is allotted at Jalalpur pirwala for agriculture farm.
# Rocks (song)

"Rocks" is a song by the Scottish rock band Primal Scream from their fourth studio album, Give Out But Don't Give Up (1994). This track was the first indication of the band's evolution in musical genre, contrasting with the approaches utilized in Primal Scream's previous album, titled Screamadelica, which had gotten released in 1991 and featured dance-related leanings. "Rocks" (and the Give Out But Don't Give Up album as a whole) featured a more bluesy hard rock approach akin to arena-friendly songs of the past, being inspired by British artists such as T. Rex, the Rolling Stones, and Faces.
"Rocks" was released as a single on 28 February 1994, and the track reached the number seven spot on the UK Singles Chart. It had served as a double A-side with another of the band's songs, which the group titled "Funky Jam". Together, they were the highest-charting Primal Scream single until "Country Girl" reached number five in 2006. In 2024, the song received a gold certification from the British Phonographic Industry (BPI) for sales and streams exceeding 400,000.

## Critical reception

In retrospective terms, music journalist Steve Huey (who has also been associated with AllMusic) highlighted the song as a part of a musical trend involving "guitar-oriented, post-Nirvana alternative rock" performed "by bands who received some measure of radio or [even] MTV exposure". He described Primal Scream in the context of "Rocks" as one of a group of "groundbreaking cult artists who scored at least a little crossover success in the alternative mainstream" alongside bands such as the Afghan Whigs, Dinosaur Jr., and Screaming Trees. Similarly, Johnny Loftus (of the same publication) retrospectively described "Rocks" as sounding "raucous" and wrote in a supportive yet glib fashion that the song "is sure to please your English foreign exchange student friend."

## Track listings

All tracks were written by Bobby Gillespie, Andrew Innes, and Robert Young.
UK 7-inch and cassette single
* "Rocks" – 3:36
* "Funky Jam" (Hot Ass mix) – 5:21
UK 12-inch and CD single; Japanese CD single
* "Rocks" – 3:36
* "Funky Jam" (Hot Ass mix) – 5:21
* "Funky Jam" (club mix) – 5:27
US and New Zealand 7-inch single
* "Rocks" (album version) – 3:36
* "Everybody Needs Somebody" (album version) – 5:22

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| United Kingdom (BPI) | Gold | 400,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||

## Release history

| Region | Date | Format(s) | Label(s) | Ref. |
| United Kingdom | 28 February 1994 | 7-inch vinyl12-inch vinylCDcassette | Creation | |
| Japan | 24 March 1994 | CD | Creation | |

## Cover versions

The Faces' Rod Stewart would later cover the song, including a version on his 1998 album When We Were the New Boys. Music journalist Stephen Thomas Erlewine highlighted the peculiarity of Stewart "tackling the music of his Brit-pop offspring" while praising the track for AllMusic. Erlewine directly compared the artist's assertive interpretation of "Rocks" to Stewart's previously released song "Hot Legs".
# Nikolai Shcheglov

Nikolay Shcheglov (Russian: Николай Михайлович Щеглов; March 16, 1960, Trubchevsk, Bryansk Oblast) is a Russian political figure and deputy of the 8th State Duma. In 2012, he was granted a Candidate of Sciences Degree in Medicine.
From 1985 to 2003, Shcheglov worked as an emergency surgeon in the second surgical department of the Bryansk city hospital. From 2003 to 2015, he was the chief physician of the Bryansk Central District Hospital. From December 2015 to September 2021, Shcheglov was the Deputy Governor of the Bryansk Oblast. Since September 2021, he has served as deputy of the 8th State Duma.
In 2021, Shcheglov became 22nd on the list of 100 most influential people of the Bryansk Oblast.

## Sanctions

He was sanctioned by the UK government in 2022 in relation to the Russo-Ukrainian War.
He is one of the members of the State Duma the United States Treasury sanctioned on 24 March 2022 in response to the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine.
# Jodie Beeler

Joseph Sam Beeler (November 26, 1921 – October 8, 2002) was an American infielder in Major League Baseball. He played in three games for the Cincinnati Reds during the 1944 baseball season.
# List of bands from Taiwan

This is a list of bands from Taiwan (not including pop music groups):
* 1976
* Cherry Boom
* Chthonic
* deca joins
* Dong Cheng Wei
* Elephant Gym
* F.I.R.
* Funky Brothers
* Hello Nico
* Lion
* LTK Commune
* Mayday
* New Formosa Band
* Sodagreen
* Shin
* Superband
* Your Woman Sleep With Others
# Aitkin Carnegie Library

The Aitkin Carnegie Library is a Carnegie library in Aitkin, Minnesota, United States. It was designed by architects Claude & Starck and was built in the Classical Revival style. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1982.
It is a one-story buff-colored brick building upon an elevated basement and a concrete foundation. It has a central classical pedimented portico.
In 1981 it was deemed "significant both for its role in the intellectual and cultural development of Aitkin and as a well-preserved example of the Minnesota small-town library structures financed by Andrew Carnegie, noted turn-of-the-century steel magnate. Aitkin citizens organized a free public library in 1904. The library collection was temporarily housed in the village council chamber until the present structure's construction in 1911 with a $6,500 grant from the Carnegie Foundation. The library, unlike many Carnegie-funded libraries which have been demolished or altered as community library systems have expanded, retains its original design integrity while continuing to serve the community in its intended educational role. Architecturally, the library is a notable local example of public Neo-classical design."
In 1982 it was placed on the National Register of Historic Places and the building currently serves as the Jaques Art Center. In 1995 the building was purchased for $1 by area citizens wanting a home for the preservation and exhibition of the work of Aitkin County artist, Francis Lee Jaques. The building was renovated in 2004 adding an elevator, the Jaques Gallery, and a classroom. Tremendous care was taken during the renovation to preserve the historical integrity of the structure, however the maintenance of this structure is costly and the Jaques Art Center has been in search of funding for maintenance and repairs. The nonprofit Jaques Art Center is home to the largest collection of Francis Lee Jaques art outside of the Bell Museum and hosts new art exhibits approximately every 8 weeks. In keeping with the original Carnegie Library tradition, the gift shop also has an extensive book collection.
# Vahanga

Vahanga is a small uninhabited atoll part of the Acteon Group in the Tuamotu archipelago, French Polynesia and belongs to the municipality of the Gambier Islands.

## Geography

Vahanga is located 9 km west of Tenarunga and 1362 km southeast of Tahiti. It is a circular atoll with a diameter of 3.6 km and an area of 3.8 km$^2$ (12.6 km$^2$ lagoon inclusive). It is a low atoll with a landing place on the northwest side of the island near a white house, but there is no access to the lagoon.

## History

The first recorded sighting of this atoll was made during the Spanish expedition of the Portuguese navigator Pedro Fernández de Quirós on 5 February 1606 under the name Las Cuatro Coronadas (the "four crowned" (by coconut palms)), however these observations were not fully documented. As such, the first unambiguous approach to the island was made in 1833 by navigator Thomas Ebrill on his merchant vessel Amphitrite and again in 1837 by Lord Edward Russell, commander of the H.M.S Actaeon, the name given to the group. It was previously owned by a man named Captain Nicholas but was redeemed in 1934.

## Flora and fauna

Vahanga hosts a flora composed of coconut trees, Portulaca lutea, Cassytha filiformis, and Amaranthaceae such as the species Achyranthes aspera var. velutina.
In 2007, an ecological project conducted by the University of Auckland and the Ornithological Society of Polynesia aimed to eradicate Vahanga's Polynesian rats, which had colonized the atoll, to restore balance to the ecosystem supporting bird species such as the Polynesian ground-dove and the Tuamotu sandpiper. A previous campaign in 2000 had failed in this goal.
In 2015 a conservation campaign resulted in the eradication of rats from the island.
# Wituchowo

Wituchowo is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Kwilcz, within Międzychód County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland. It lies approximately 4 kilometres (2 mi) south-east of Kwilcz, 19 km (12 mi) south-east of Międzychód, and 56 km (35 mi) west of the regional capital Poznań.
# Saku Savolainen

Saku Savolainen (born 13 August 1996) is a Finnish professional football player who plays as a right back or right winger for Veikkausliiga club Kuopion Palloseura (KuPS).

## Club career

Savolainen made his Veikkausliiga debut for Kuopion Palloseura (KuPS) on 23 May 2013 in a game against JJK.
In 2017, he was a candidate to be named in the Finland national team squad, but was forced to withdraw due to injury.
In the early 2021, Savolainen suffered an injury which forced him to miss the entire season. He returned to the line-up in May 2022, in a Finnish Cup match against Ekenäs IF, scoring a goal in a 5–1 win.
On 1 November 2022, Savolainen extended his contract with KuPS again, on a deal until the end of the 2024. On 4 November 2024, after winning the 2024 Finnish Cup and Finnish championship title with KuPS, he signed a new two-year deal with a one-year option.

## Career statistics

    As of 19 January 2025
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | Division | League | League | Cup | Cup | League cup | League cup | Europe | Europe | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| KuPS | 2013 | Veikkausliiga | 18 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | 19 | 2 |
| KuPS | 2014 | Veikkausliiga | 17 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 0 | – | – | 22 | 1 |
| KuPS | 2015 | Veikkausliiga | 27 | 4 | 5 | 1 | 3 | 0 | – | – | 35 | 5 |
| KuPS | 2016 | Veikkausliiga | 31 | 4 | 4 | 2 | 5 | 0 | – | – | 40 | 6 |
| KuPS | 2017 | Veikkausliiga | 32 | 1 | 5 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 37 | 1 |
| KuPS | 2018 | Veikkausliiga | 24 | 2 | 5 | 1 | – | – | 2 | 0 | 31 | 3 |
| KuPS | 2019 | Veikkausliiga | 18 | 0 | 4 | 0 | – | – | 3 | 0 | 25 | 0 |
| KuPS | 2020 | Veikkausliiga | 22 | 1 | 5 | 0 | – | – | 4 | 0 | 31 | 1 |
| KuPS | 2021 | Veikkausliiga | 0 | 0 | 5 | 2 | – | – | 0 | 0 | 5 | 2 |
| KuPS | 2022 | Veikkausliiga | 12 | 1 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 18 | 2 |
| KuPS | 2023 | Veikkausliiga | 18 | 4 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 23 | 5 |
| KuPS | 2024 | Veikkausliiga | 19 | 4 | 4 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 30 | 4 |
| KuPS | 2025 | Veikkausliiga | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| KuPS | Total | Total | 238 | 23 | 47 | 8 | 18 | 1 | 17 | 2 | 317 | 34 |
| KuFu-98 (loan) | 2014 | Kakkonen | 3 | 0 | – | – | – | – | – | – | 3 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 238 | 23 | 47 | 8 | 18 | 1 | 17 | 2 | 322 | 34 |
* 1 2 Includes UEFA Europa League
* ↑ Includes UEFA Champions League and UEFA Europa League
* 1 2 3 Includes UEFA Europa Conference League

## Honours

KuPS
* Veikkausliiga: 2019, 2024
* Veikkausliiga runner-up: 2017, 2022, 2023
* Finnish Cup: 2021, 2022, 2024
* Finnish Cup runner-up: 2013
* Finnish League Cup runner-up: 2024