OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Camille Robida

Jules Edmond Camille Robida (7 March 1880 – 10 January 1938) was a French architect and urban planner.

## Biography

The son of science-fiction illustrator Albert Robida, he graduated from the École nationale supérieure des Beaux-Arts and was originally based in Le Vésinet near Paris. Under the creative direction of his father, Robida designed the Old Paris quarter for the 1900 World's Fair, which received mixed reviews. Another early work is Coulommiers' Art Nouveau theatre (1904), which has been registered as a monument historique, albeit largely for its well-preserved stage machinery.
In 1907, he was hired by Baron Empain to build a casino—which morphed into a racetrack building—for his Egyptian city, Héliopolis. He soon graduated to the position of chief architect for the entire project, designing residences for a wide variety of demographics ranging from blue collar workers to high ranking government officials. He stayed with the venture until 1912.
Robida spent most of his later career in Nantes. He co-authored the city's 1920 expansion plan, and his awareness of urban industrial risks has been described as ahead of its time. He designed Stade Marcel-Saupin, the former home of FC Nantes, and many housing buildings of the era. His successor as Nantes' principal urbanist, Georges Sébille, was also a former Héliopolis employee.
Robida fought in World War I, and had his left leg amputated in September 1914. His younger brother Henry, who had just been appointed consulting architect to the government of Siam, was killed in action the same month. The elder Robida received the Médaille militaire and the Croix de Guerre, and was a prominent member of several veterans' groups. As the city's architect, he drew downtown Nantes' World War I memorial and lobbied for a second monument to disabled veteran Louis Schloessinger in the north of the city, which was partially destroyed during World War II. For his advocacy work, he was made an Officier of the Légion d'honneur.
Robida died of tuberculosis in Passy, Haute-Savoie, which at the time housed one of France's largest sanatoriums.

## Selected works

* Old Paris quarter at 1900 World's Fair
* Héliopolis, Egypt
* Stade Marcel-Saupin, Nantes
# AN

An, AN, aN, or an may refer to:

## Businesses and organizations

* Airlinair (IATA airline code AN)
* Alleanza Nazionale, a former political party in Italy
* AnimeNEXT, an annual anime convention located in New Jersey
* Anime North, a Canadian anime convention
* Ansett Australia, a major Australian airline group that is now defunct (IATA designator AN)
* Apalachicola Northern Railroad (reporting mark AN) 1903–2002
** AN Railway, a successor company, 2002–present
* Aryan Nations, a white supremacist religious organization
* Australian National Railways Commission, an Australian rail operator from 1975 until 1987
* Antonov, a Ukrainian (formerly Soviet) aircraft manufacturing and services company, as a model prefix

## Entertainment and media

* Antv, an Indonesian television network
* Astronomische Nachrichten, or Astronomical Notes, an international astronomy journal
* Avisa Nordland, a Norwegian newspaper
* Sweet Bean (あん), a 2015 Japanese film also known as An

## Language

* An, English indefinite article
* Anglo-Norman language
* Aragonese language (ISO 639-1:2002 language code AN)
* Algemeen Nederlands (meaning "Common Dutch"), the official Dutch language
* A variant of the prefix "in", used before vowels to convey the meaning "not" (for example: aneuploid means "not euploid")

## Mathematics, science, and technology

* A$_n$, in mathematics, a root system and its Dynkin diagram
* A$_n$, in mathematics, conventional notation for the alternating group
* a$_n$, a generic label for a term of a sequence
* AN thread, Army and Navy thread - for bolts and tube fittings in 16th inch increments
* Acanthosis nigricans, a skin condition
* Acrylonitrile, an organic compound and monomer used in the manufacture of certain plastics
* Actinide (An), informal symbol for a series of chemical elements
* Ammonium nitrate (AN), a chemical compound
* Anode, in electronic schematics
* Anorexia nervosa, an eating disorder
* Application note (in engineering), most often seen as A.N.
* Attonewton (aN), an SI unit of force
* Anorthite, a feldspar mineral
* Adobe Animate, an Adobe animation software

## Military

* A prefix used by the U.S. military for electronic equipment named under the Joint Electronics Type Designation System
* A US Navy hull classification symbol: Net laying ship (AN)
* Avtomat Nikonova used for the AN-94

## Names

* Ahn (Korean name) (安)
* An (surname) (安), Chinese surname

## Places

* An County, in Sichuan, China
* Agios Nikolaos (disambiguation), a common place name in Greece and Cyprus
* Province of Ancona, a province of Italy (ISO 3166-2:IT code AN)
* Andaman and Nicobar Islands, a territory in southeastern India (ISO 3166 code AN)
* Anderson County, Kansas (state county code AN)
* Andorra (FIPS, LOC MARC and obsolete NATO country code AN)
* Angola (World Meteorological Organization country code AN)
* Netherlands Antilles (ISO country code AN)

## Religion

* An (Shintō), a small table or platform used during Shinto ceremonies
* Anu or An, a god in Sumerian and Babylonian mythology

## Other uses

* Associate degree in nursing
* Algebraic notation (chess) (AN), the standard system for recording moves in chess
# Köşk

Köşk is a municipality and district of Aydın Province, Turkey. Its area is 187 km$^2$, and its population is 28,235 (2022). "Köşk" is a noun in Turkish and refers to an ornate wooden mansion, smaller than a palace.

## Composition

There are 28 neighbourhoods in Köşk District:
* Ahatlar
* Akçaköy
* Altıeylül
* Baklaköy
* Başçayır
* Beyköy
* Çarşı
* Çiftlikköy
* Cumadere
* Cumayanı
* Gökkiriş
* Gündoğan
* Güzelköy
* Ilıdağ
* Karatepe
* Ketenyeri
* Kıran
* Kızılcaköy
* Kızılcayer
* Koçak
* Menteşeler
* Mezeköy
* Ovaköy
* Sarıçam
* Serdaroğlu
* Soğukkuyu
* Uzundere
* Yavuzköy
# Ramón Montaño

Ramón Carlos Montaño Córdova (born November 8, 1982) is a Mexican professional boxer.

## Professional career

After dropping Dmitriy Salita in the first round, their bout would end in a very disputed draw. He would then lose a very close decision to David Diaz.
On October 15, 2010, Montaño lost to undefeated Frankie Gomez in Indio, California.
Ramón's next fight will be against undefeated Jesse Vargas on the undercard of Amir Khan vs. Marcos Maidana.

### MMA

Ramon Montano is also one of Las Vegas' top most prolific trainers in the MMA arena. He currently also trains various celebrities and is in the midst of opening his personal gym.
# 1951 in Mongolia

Events in the year 1951 in Mongolia.

## Incumbents

* Chairperson of the Presidium of the State Little Khural (until 6 July 1951): Gonchigiin Bumtsend
* Chairperson of the Presidium of the State Great Khural (from 6 July 1951): Gonchigiin Bumtsend
* Chairperson of the Council of Ministers: Khorloogiin Choibalsan

## Events

* 10 June – 1951 Mongolian parliamentary election.

## Births

* 18 January – Khajidsuren Bolormaa, first lady
# Northwest Atlantic Marine Ecozone

The Northwest Atlantic Marine Ecozone, as defined by the Commission for Environmental Cooperation (CEC), is a Canadian marine ecozone forming a transitional region between the cold northern waters of the Arctic Ocean and the more temperate waters in its southern extent.

## Geography

Stretching in a narrow strip offshore from Ellesmere Island and Devon Island in Baffin Bay, it runs parallel to the coast of Bylot Island and Baffin Island until meeting it at the Cumberland Peninsula. It covers the waters of the Davis Strait and the Hudson Strait, Ungava Bay and portions of the Labrador Sea, including all coastal areas of Labrador and the northern coast of Newfoundland. It also includes the Gulf of Saint Lawrence to the mouth of the Saint Lawrence River.
The cold, highly saline North Atlantic Deep Water forms in the Labrador Sea and flows at great depth along the western edge of the North Atlantic. Moreover, in this ecozone the cold Labrador Current meets the Gulf Stream at the Grand Banks, and together with the freshwater discharge from the Saint Lawrence River, moderate the climate of the coastal areas of the Maritimes.
There are more than 440,000 islands in this zone.

### Regions

This ecozone consists of eight regions, namely:
* Hudson Strait
* Labrador Shelf
* Newfoundland Shelf
* North Gulf Shelf
* Saint Lawrence River Estuary
* Magdalen Shallows
* Laurentian Channel
* Scotian Shelf (only a small portion near Cape Breton Island)

## Climate

This ecozone's climate varies throughout its extent, with temperatures differing by 20 °C between the arctic waters in the north and the Gulf Stream in the south. Sub-surface temperatures are always below the freezing point, but the salinity of the waters prevents them from freezing. Surface sea ice forms throughout this region, and thousands of icebergs may be observed between the northeast coast of Newfoundland and the Grand Banks. The Saint Lawrence River freezes over during the winter, closing the important shipping channel until the ice clears in the summer.
Summer tides may reach 9 to 12 m, though they tend to be exaggerated in Ungava Bay and more subdued in the Gulf of Saint Lawrence.
# Glassverket IF

Glassverket IF is a soccer and handball club from Drammen, Norway. The club is most famous for their handball team, which currently compete in the second tier of Norwegian handball, the 1. divisjon.
The club also facilitates skiing and used to play bandy.

## History

The club was founded on February 11th 1911. The handball department was founded in 1961. In 1974 they won the national championship and national cup in field handball for the first time.
In the 1980's the club was in the top division of Norwegian handball, and they won the indoor national championship in 1981. In the 90's they featured mainly in the second and third tier.
In 2012 they were promoted to the top division once again. In 2015 the handball club finished 2nd behind Larvik HK.
In the 2016-17 season the club was in economic trouble and had to release the entire player and coaching personnel. They finished last that season and was relegated to the 1st division. The club could not stay in the first division due to the financial issues and were administratively relegated to the 3rd division.
For the 2022-23 they overtook the 1st division license from Reistad IL, and once again they played in the 1st division.

## Kits

AWAY :
* 2016–17

## Handball
### Honours

* Norwegian League:
** Bronze: 2015/2016, 2016/2017
** Silver: 2014/2015
* Norwegian Cup:
** Silver: 2015

### European record

| Season | Competition | Round | Club | 1st leg | 2nd leg | Aggregate |
| 2016–17 | EHF Champions League | Q1 | Yenimahalle Bld. SK | 34–23 | 34–23 | 1st place |
| 2016–17 | EHF Champions League | Q1 | RK Podravka Koprivnica | 28–19 | 28–19 | | 1st place |
| 2016–17 | EHF Champions League | Group A | Budućnost | 23–30 | 21–22 | 4th place |
| 2016–17 | EHF Champions League | Group A | Metz Handball | 22–24 | 19–25 | 4th place |
| 2016–17 | EHF Champions League | Group A | Thüringer HC | 27–33 | 16–24 | 4th place |
| 2016–17 | EHF Cup | Group D | Nykøbing Falster HK | 25–25 | 32–32 | 4th place |
| 2016–17 | EHF Cup | Group D | TuS Metzingen | 16–22 | 17–39 | 4th place |
| 2016–17 | EHF Cup | Group D | HC Lada Togliatti | 26–25 | 21–32 | 4th place |
| 2017–18 | EHF Cup | QR2 | Issy-Paris Hand | 17–26 | 22-23 | |

### Team
#### Current squad

    Squad for the 2018-19 season

#### Technical staff

* Head coach: Christoffer Torget Moseng
* Assistant coach: Espen Fossli Olaussen

#### Notable former players

* Turid Smedsgård
* Alma Hasanić Grizović
* Tiril Merg
* Kari Brattset Dale
* Martine Wolff
* Line Bjørnsen
* Line Ellertsen
* June Andenæs
* Martina Thörn
* Birna Berg Haraldsdóttir
* Veronica Kristiansen
* Jeanett Kristiansen
* Renate Saastad Sømme
* Trine Bronsta
* Emilie Christensen
* Thale Rushfeldt Deila
* Live Rushfeldt Deila
* Marte Figenschau

## Football

The football department was restarted in 2007 after laying dormant for many years. In 2011 they were promoted to the 5. divisjon, the sixth tier in the Norwegian football league system.
# Molong–Dubbo railway line

Molong–Dubbo railway line :
Legend :
The Molong–Dubbo railway line is an inactive railway line in western New South Wales, Australia. It branched off the Broken Hill line at Molong and paralleled the Main West line before rejoining it at Dubbo. The line was designed with gentler grades than the steeper section of the Main Western line via Wellington, but this resulted in it taking a meandering course (131 km in length for a point-to point distance of 85 km).
The line is particularly scenic, and comprised several steel bridges and some significant engineering works. The New South Wales Government Railways had intentions for it to become the mainline to Dubbo. The line was approved in 1916, but the First World War saw its construction delayed until 1920. It opened in 1925 with expectations of high traffic as ten crossing loops and significant attended passenger station facilities and sophisticated train control and an automatic signalling systems were provided; however, the line never operated to its designed capacity.
The signalling system was subsequently simplified and safe-working was altered to electric staff with divisible staffs and midsection automatic signals to protect trains travelling on the ticket portion of a divisible staff and taking water at Loombah and Little River. Train control was moved to Dubbo.
Passenger services were operated by CPH railmotors between 1932 and 1974, with the occasional diversion of other mainline trains over the line. The rail motor was withdrawn in September 1974 along with many other branch services during a nationwide fuel crisis. The line saw considerable grain haulage however, but the general freight downturn in the 1980s, the opening of the Ulan line and the diversion of western grain for export from Glebe Island to Bullock Island (via Merrygoen) and to Port Kembla (via Stockinbingal) and a transfer of some local grain haulage to road transport saw the line's demise, and it was truncated north of Yeoval in 1987 with the remainder officially closed in 1993.
In 2012, Alkane Resources expressed an interest in upgrading and opening the line for transporting goods and ore to and from its Rare Earth Mine, 30 km south of Dubbo, at Toongi. The cost of upgrading this section of line was estimated at A$30 million. In April 2013, Alkane announced that its studies into the reactivation of this part of the line were 'well advanced'.
# Alejandro Montiel

Alejandro Félix Montiel (born 24 April 1971) is a Mexican professional boxer and a former IBA flyweight champion. He is a cousin of former world champion Fernando Montiel.

## Professional career

In May 2001, Montiel beat the WBO flyweight champion Ruben Sánchez León, to win the IBA flyweight title.
# Haveli Baghal

Haveli Baghal is a village in the Dadyal tehsil of Mirpur District of Azad Kashmir, Pakistan.

## Demography

According to the 1998 census, its population was 761.

## History

Like many villages in the Mirpur region, many of its residents have emigrated to the United Kingdom. The village means the mansion of the Baghal. The Baghal are a Rajput clan, ghakhar kiani Rajput.
# Tikapur Airport

Tikapur Airport (IATA: TPU, ICAO: VNTP) is a domestic airport located in Tikapur serving Kailali District, a district in Sudurpashchim Province in Nepal.

## History

The airport began operations on 11 October 1984. It served as a hub in western Nepal, as road connections were lacking until the Nepalese Civil War, when operations came to a halt in 1997. The area was then occupied by Kamaiya people, who built shelter within the airports boundaries.
In the late 2010s, the public urged for the airport to reopen, for which minister Prem Bahadur Ale vowed to reopen the airport in 2022.

## Facilities

The airport resides at an elevation of 797 feet (243 m) above mean sea level. It has one runway which is 573 metres (1,880 ft) in length.

## Airlines and destinations

Currently, Tikapur Airport operates three flights a week (Sunday, Tuesday and Thursday) for Kathmandu via Nepalganj as a short transit. Tara Air and Yeti Air are serving a Tikapur-Nepalganj-Kathmandu and Kathmandu-Nepalganj-Tikapur route three days a week from 15 December 2024.
# Paul and Juliana

Paul and Juliana were brother and sister who suffered martyrdom, at the hands of Aurelian, in 270.
Juliana is one of the 140 Colonnade saints which adorn St. Peter's Square.
The Holy Martyrs Paul and his sister Juliania were executed under the emperor Aurelian 273 in the Phoenician city of Ptolemaida. One time the emperor had occasion to journey to Ptolemaida. Among those meeting him was Paul, who signed himself with the Sign of the Cross, and this was noticed. They arrested him and threw him in prison. On the following day, when they brought him to trial, he openly and boldly confessed his faith in Christ, for which he was subjected to fierce tortures. Juliania, seeing the suffering of her brother, began in front of everyone to denounce the emperor for his injustice and cruelty, for which she was likewise subjected to torture. They beat the martyrs, tore at their bodies with iron hooks, scorched them over red-hot grates, but they were not able to break the wondrous endurance of the Lord's confessors. Three soldiers torturing the saints were struck by the magnanimous spirit of the martyrs, and they in turn believed in Christ. These newly chosen of God were named Quadratus, Acacius and Stratonicus, and they were immediately executed. The tormentor tried to seduce Saint Juliana with a promise to take her in marriage, if she were to renounce Christ, but the saint refused the offer of the tempter and remained steadfast. By order of the emperor they gave the martyress over to a house of ill repute for defiling, but the Lord preserved her there also: anyone who tried to touch the saint lost their sight. Then the enraged emperor commanded that they again burn at the bodies of the saints. The people crowding about and seeing the suffering of the saints began to murmur loudly, and Aurelian gave orders to behead the martyrs immediately. With gladdened face the brother and sister went to execution singing: "For Thou (Lord) hath saved us from the vexatious and hath shamed those hating us"
A statue of St. Juliana is located in St. Peter's Basilica in the Vatican. The statue created was c.1702-1703 by sculptor Giovanni Pietro Mauri.
The height of the statue is 3.1 m. (10 ft 4in) travertine. The woman is wearing a simple dress and large cloak, which is held in part with the left hand. It is a static and heavy work that has undergone extensive renovations, including a totally new face.
Juliana and her brother Paul were listed in the old Roman Martyrology as having suffered martyrdom at Acra in the Holy Land under Aurelian. They were beheaded because they could not be dissuaded from the Christian faith. Because of a lack of verifiable historical information, they were removed from the 2004 Roman Martyrology.
# Kentchurch

Kentchurch is a small village and civil parish in Herefordshire, England. It is located some 13 miles (21 km) south-west of Hereford and 13 miles (21 km) north-east of Abergavenny, beside the River Monnow and adjoining the boundary between England and Wales. The village name probably derives from an original dedication of the church to a 5th-century nun, Cein, or her sister Ceingar, who were daughters of Brychan, king of Brycheiniog.
According to one version of the legend, Kentchurch was the home of the folk figure Jack o' Kent.

## Kentchurch Court

Kentchurch Court is a historic house and Grade I listed building, dating back largely to the 14th century. It was enlarged in the late 17th or early 18th century, and was partly remodelled in the Gothic revival style by John Nash after 1795. Further reconstruction took place in the 1820s. The estate contains a large deer park, dating from the time when the land was owned by the Knights Templar.
It is the family home of the Scudamore family. Family members included Sir John Scudamore, who acted as constable and steward of a number of royal castles in south Wales at the start of the 15th century. He secretly married Alys, one of the daughters of Owain Glyndŵr, in 1410, and it has been suggested that the couple may have harboured Glyndŵr himself at Kentchurch after his disappearance around 1412, until his death.
In 2004, Kentchurch Court was used as the location of a Channel 4 TV show, Regency House Party. It was the subject of another Channel 4 documentary as part of the Country House Rescue series in 2011.

## Church of St. Mary

The parish church is dedicated to St. Mary. Parts date from the 14th century, and there are 17th- and 18th-century monuments to the Scudamore family, but the church was largely rebuilt by the family in the 19th century.
# Shahrul Azhar

Ahmad Shahrul Azhar Sofian (born 24 October 1974) is a Malaysian former footballer best known for his time with Perak, where he was team captain and wore the number 7 jersey. He was a central midfielder.

## Career

Shahrul spent almost his entire career with Perak FA. He made his debut in 1996 and remained with Perak FA until 2008 except in 1998 and 1999, where he joined Negeri Sembilan FA. He is a highly-influential player for Perak FA, but is perhaps more known for his fiery temperament than his footballing abilities. He was once banned 12 months for his antics against the fourth official after receiving a red card against Selangor MPPJ.
Shahrul made his international senior debut at the 1999 Dunhill Cup in Vietnam. He also played in the 1999 Southeast Asian Games where he scored a hat-trick against Cambodia. In 2000, Ahmad Shahrul was selected as the captain of the national team. On 25 May 2002, he was called up for an international friendly match against five times World Cup winners Brazil. He was selected as one of the first eleven to play against Brazilian stars such as Ronaldo and Barca's Ronaldinho. His last appearance with the national team is at the 2002 Asian Games in Busan, South Korea.
He was also sent off in the 2007 Malaysia Cup final for a second-bookable offence. Perak went on to lose that match 3-0.
He played for Proton FC in the 2009 Malaysia Premier League, and retired at the end of the season.
Previously Shahrul works as Assistant Coach of U20 Negeri Sembilan FA.
Currently he works as Manager of Perak FA.

## International goals
### Goals for Senior National Team

| # | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
| 1. | 4 August 1999 | Bandar Seri Begawan, Brunei | Cambodia | 7-3 | Won | 1999 Southeast Asian Games |
| 2. | 4 August 1999 | Bandar Seri Begawan, Brunei | Cambodia | 7-3 | Won | 1999 Southeast Asian Games |
| 3. | 4 August 1999 | Bandar Seri Begawan, Brunei | Cambodia | 7-3 | Won | 1999 Southeast Asian Games |
| 4. | 7 November 2000 | Songkhla, Thailand | Laos | 5-0 | Won | 2000 Tiger Cup |
| 5. | 7 November 2000 | Songkhla, Thailand | Cambodia | 3-2 | Won | 2000 Tiger Cup |
| 6. | 9 February 2001 | Ba Town, Fiji | Fiji | 2-1 | Won | Friendly |
| 7. | 25 June 2001 | Shah Alam, Malaysia | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 2-2 | Draw | 2001 Pestabola Merdeka |

## Personal life

His grandfather, Ahmad Nazari was also a football player and a part of the Malaya national football team when it finished third in the 1962 Asian Games in Jakarta.

## Honours
### Club
#### Perak

* Malaysia Premier League 1: 2002, 2003
* Malaysia Cup: 2000
* Malaysia FA Cup: 2004
* Sultan Haji Ahmad Shah Cup: 2005, 2006

### International
#### Malaysia

* Pestabola Merdeka runner-up: 2000

## Awards

Shahrul was honoured by the Perak state in 2005 along with his teammates Chan Wing Hoong, K. Nanthakumar, Mohd Hamsani Ahmad and Syamsul Saad for their contributions to state football.