OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Porz

Porz (German: Köln-Porz) is a borough or Stadtbezirk of Cologne, Germany. It is situated on the east side of the Rhine in the south-east of the city. Porz is the largest borough of Cologne by area with 78.92 km$^2$ and has 113,500 inhabitants.
Porz borders with the Cologne boroughs of Kalk and Innenstadt to the north, Rheinisch-Bergischer Kreis and Rhein-Sieg-Kreis to the east and south, and the Rhine to the west. On the other riverbank lies the Cologne borough of Rodenkirchen.

## History

In 1951 the former independent town of Porz was awarded the town privileges (Stadtrechte). In the course of the local government reform in the 1970s in North Rhine-Westphalia, Porz was incorporated with Cologne.

## Subdivisions

Porz consists of 16 Stadtteile (city parts):
| # | City part | Population (2009) | Area (km$^2$) | Pop. per km$^2$ |
| 701 | Poll | 11,141 | 5,17 | 2,156 |
| 702 | Westhoven | 4,604 | 4,22 | 1,092 |
| 703 | Ensen [de] | 6,860 | 1,62 | 4,233 |
| 704 | Gremberghoven | 2,842 | 5,83 | 487 |
| 705 | Eil | 8,813 | 16,2 | 543 |
| 706 | Porz | 13,785 | 3,12 | 4,420 |
| 707 | Urbach | 11,970 | 2,29 | 5,220 |
| 708 | Elsdorf | 1,480 | 1,77 | 838 |
| 709 | Grengel | 5,202 | 10,7 | 487 |
| 710 | Wahnheide | 7,638 | 2,88 | 2,655 |
| 711 | Wahn | 6,076 | 2,26 | 2,684 |
| 712 | Lind | 3,378 | 2,25 | 1,503 |
| 713 | Libur | 1,106 | 6,38 | 173 |
| 714 | Zündorf | 12,060 | 8,12 | 1,485 |
| 715 | Langel | 3,201 | 5,33 | 601 |
| 716 | Finkenberg | 6,377 | 0,64 | 9,998 |
| source: Die Kölner Stadtteile in Zahlen 2010 (in German) ||||||

## Economy

Organisations based in Porz include The German Aerospace Center, TÜV Rheinland, The European Astronaut Centre of the European Space Agency, and the Cologne-Bonn airport. Engine manufacturer Deutz AG has its headquarter and a R&D facility in Porz. The Executive Transport Wing of the German Air Force is based on the military part of the Cologne-Bonn airport and contributes to the local economy by the large number of soldiers stationed there. Since the beginning of the 20th century, Porz has been known for its glass manufacture.

## Transport

For car drivers, Porz can be reached from the Cologne Beltway via Bundesautobahn 59 and Bundesautobahn 559.

### Rhine bridges

* Südbrücke
* A 4 Rodenkirchener Autobahnbrücke

### Public transport

Porz is served by a number of railway stations. Regional train station include Porz (Rhein), Porz-Wahn, Köln-Steinstraße, and Köln-Airport Business Park. Porz (proper) has two light-rail stations of Stadtbahn line 7: Porz Steinstraße to the north and Porz Markt in the town center.

## Twin towns – sister cities

Porz is "twinned" with the following cities:
* Brive-la-Gaillarde, France
* Dunstable, United Kingdom
* Hazebrouck, France
# Fine Line (Paul McCartney song)

"Fine Line" is a song from Paul McCartney's 2005 album, Chaos and Creation in the Backyard. McCartney plays a majority of the instruments on the song including drums, bass, and piano. It was released 29 August 2005 as the first single from the album in the UK (see 2005 in British music). It reached number 20 on the UK Singles Chart, McCartney's last top 20 solo single in the UK as of 2019, and number 31 on the US Adult Contemporary chart. The cover art is a drawing by British artist and frequent McCartney collaborator Brian Clarke.
A live version is also featured on The Space Within US concert DVD from 2006.

## Reception

In a 2013 issue of Rolling Stone magazine, the editors called the piano-guitar duel "rollicking".

## Track listings
### 7" R6673

* "Fine Line" – 3:05
* "Growing Up Falling Down" – 3:27

### CD CDR6673

* "Fine Line" – 3:05
* "Comfort of Love" – 3:08

### CD

* "Fine Line" – 3:06
* "Comfort of Love" – 3:09
* "Growing Up Falling Down" – 3:27

## Charts

| Chart (2005) | Peak position |
| Denmark (Tracklisten) | 17 |
| Germany (GfK) | 70 |
| Italy (FIMI) | 23 |
| Netherlands (Single Top 100) | 28 |
| Spain (PROMUSICAE) | 20 |
| Sweden (Sverigetopplistan) | 46 |
| UK Singles (OCC) | 20 |
| UK Top 40 (Official Charts Company) | 17 |
| UK Physical Singles Chart | 17 |
| US Adult Contemporary (Billboard) | 31 |

## Personnel

Personnel per booklet.
* Paul McCartney – vocals, Bösendorfer grand piano, Baldwin spinet, Höfner bass guitar, Epiphone Casino electric guitar, Martin D28 acoustic guitar, Ludwig drums, shakers, tambourine
* Millennia Ensemble – strings
* Joby Talbot – conducting, arrangement
# Spizella

The genus Spizella is a group of American sparrows in the family Passerellidae.
These birds are fairly small and slim, with short bills, round heads and long wings. They are usually found in semi-open areas, and outside of the nesting season they often forage in small mixed flocks.

## Systematics

This genus was formerly placed with the Old World buntings in the family Emberizidae. However, genetic studies revealed that New World sparrows formed a distinct clade and thus it was placed in the resurrected family Passerellidae.

### Species

* Chipping sparrow, Spizella passerina
* Clay-colored sparrow, Spizella pallida
* Brewer's sparrow, Spizella breweri
** Timberline sparrow, Spizella breweri taverneri
* Field sparrow, Spizella pusilla
* Worthen's sparrow, Spizella wortheni
* Black-chinned sparrow, Spizella atrogularis
The American tree sparrow, Spizelloides arborea, was formerly a member of this group, but is now placed in its own monotypic genus Spizelloides.
# George L. Maltz

George Lewis Maltz (September 30, 1842 – August 1, 1910) was an American banker and politician. He served as treasurer of the state of Michigan from 1887 to 1891, commissioner of the state banking department from 1898 to 1900, and was a regent of the University of Michigan from 1877 until 1880.

## Life

George Lewis Maltz was born in Brooklyn, New York, September 30, 1842. He removed to Detroit with his parents in 1846, and when sixteen years old was appointed ticket agent for the Grand Trunk Railway.
At the commencement of the Civil War he resigned this position and enlisted as a Private in the Fourth Michigan Infantry. He served three full years, and rose to the rank of First Lieutenant. He was confined two months in Libby Prison, after which he was exchanged and returned to his command.
During General Grant's campaign before Richmond he was severely wounded, early in June 1864, and was mustered out of service with his regiment at the end of that month. Upon his return to Detroit he was appointed Assistant Assessor of Internal Revenue, and afterwards cashier of the Internal Revenue Office.
In 1872 he removed to Alpena, Michigan, and founded the Exchange Bank of George L. Maltz and Company, being the pioneer banker of that section of the State. He was State Treasurer from 1887 to 1891. From 1898 to 1900 he was Commissioner of the State Banking Department.
He was elected regent of the University of Michigan in 1877 for the full term of eight years from January 1, following, but resigned the office February 6, 1880.
He died August 1, 1910, at his daughter's summer cottage near the St. Clair Flats.
# Oskar Pollak

Oskar Pollak (5 September 1883 – 11 June 1915) was a Czech art historian.
Pollak, born in Prague, was a classmate and possible lover of Franz Kafka at the Altstädter Gymnasium (letters from Kafka to Pollak potentially imply some sort of romantic or sexual relationship between the two, with suggestive language and vague innuendos to some sort of risqué behavior). After graduation from school, he briefly studied chemistry at the Faculty of Science of the German-language section of Charles University (the Deutsche Karl-Ferdinands-Universität) in Prague, before switching to the Faculty of Arts where he studied philosophy, archeology and art history. In the summer semester 1903, he was appointed as rapporteur of the literary arts section. Kafka took over this function, when in 1903 Pollak accepted a temporary job as a tutor at Schloss Oberstudenetz at Zdiretz.
Pollak received his PhD in 1907 for a treatise about the Baroque sculptors Jan Brokoff and Ferdinand Brokoff. The same year he married Hedwig Eisner in Prague.
Pollak wrote numerous studies of art history, especially on the Renaissance and the Baroque. From 1910 to 1913, he worked first as an assistant lecturer, after his habilitation as a private lecturer in art history at the University of Vienna. When he was offered the position of secretary of art history at the Austrian Institute for Historical Research in Rome, Pollak left Vienna and went with his wife to Italy.
At the beginning of the First World War he volunteered. He died on 11 June 1915 on the Austro-Italian front on the Isonzo. Oskar Pollak left an extensive art historical estate, which was published in the late 1920s. Many of his publications are preserved in the library of the Royal Dutch Institute in Rome. Part of his private library was a large collection of topographical descriptions of and guidebooks to Rome, on which Ludwig Schudt based his bibliography Le Guide di Roma, published in 1930.
# Chris Randall (musician)

Chris Randall (born 1968) is an American musician and the current frontman of Sister Machine Gun. In 1998, he created a side-project called Micronaut, focusing on more instrumental music that was not necessarily appropriate for Sister Machine Gun.
After disbanding Sister Machine Gun in 2007, he began his solo career and released the EP Cheap Sensation and the full-length album The Devil His Due. Chris also collaborates with Wade Alin from Christ Analogue on the IDM project Scanalyzer. In 2015 he rebanded Sister Machine Gun to release The Future Unformed on WTII.
In 1998, he founded his self owned label, Positron! Records, and also runs Audio Damage, a creator of music software plug-ins and synthesizer modules.

## Discography
### Sister Machine Gun

* 1992: Sins of the Flesh
* 1994: The Torture Technique
* 1995: Burn
* 1997: Metropolis
* 1999: [R]evolution
* 2000: Transient 5.2 EP
* 2000: 6.0
* 2003: Influence
* 2015: The Future Unformed

### Micronaut

* 1998: Micronaut
* 2000: Io
* 2002: Ganymede
* 2005: Europa
* 2006: Pasiphae
* 2007: Bhopal Muffin
* 2008: Callisto
* 2009: Frampton, Comes Alive
* 2010: Resistor
* 2010: Capacitor
* 2010: Study One

### Scanalyzer

* 2007: On the one and the zero

### Solo

Albums
* 2007: The Devil His Due
* 2014: floats on air
EPs
* 2007: Cheap Sensation
* 2012: electromechanical
* 2020: Depth of Field

## YACHT Controversy

In January 2009, Pitchfork reported that Jona Bechtolt of YACHT publicly admitted to using pirated versions of Audio Damage software. The statements resulted in three-and-a-half-year legal battle between Bechtolt and Randall, in what Pitchfork described as a "Nerd Flame War."
# Aclees

Aclees is genus of fig weevil. Aclees taiwanensis has become an invasive species in many countries in Southern Europe, found in France in 1997 and again in Italy in 2005, where it threatens orchards and wild plants.

## Species

A total of 32 or 33 species are currently recognized in the genus:
* Aclees africanus Faust, 1895
* Aclees bidentulus Desbrochers, 1891
* Aclees bifasciatus Desbrochers, 1891
* Aclees birmanus Faust, 1895
* Aclees bispinulus Desbrochers, 1891
* Aclees brunneus (Fabricius, 1781)
* Aclees conicollis Desbrochers, 1891
* Aclees crassirostris Marshall, 1926
* Aclees cribratus Gyllenhal, 1835
* Aclees davidi Dalla Torre & Schenkling, 1932
* Aclees fatuus Faust, 1895
* Aclees foveatus Voss, 1932
* Aclees granulosus Faust, 1899
* Aclees gyllenhali Pascoe, 1871
* Aclees hirayamai Kôno, 1933
* Aclees horsfieldi Lacordaire, 1863
* Aclees hovanus Fairmaire, 1898
* Aclees hylobioides Desbrochers, 1891
* Aclees impressifrons Hustache, A., 1920
* Aclees indignus Marshall, 1915
* Aclees jekeli Heller
* Aclees juvencus Faust, 1892
* Aclees lacordairei Desbrochers, 1891
* Aclees pacca Boheman, 1843
* Aclees parallelus Hustache, 1932
* Aclees porosus Pascoe, 1871
* Aclees pseudocribratus Osella, 1989
* Aclees roelofsi Desbrochers, 1891
* Aclees saipanensis Kôno, 1942
* Aclees senegalensis Fairmaire, 1891
* Aclees taiwanensis Kôno
* Aclees upembaense Voss, 1962

## Origin

The genus was first named in France 1997 however instances of the weevil were first seen in Taiwan in 1933.
# Isetnofret II

Isetnofret (or Isis-nofret or Isitnofret) (Ancient Egyptian: "the beautiful Isis") was a royal woman of Ancient Egypt and, as the Great Royal Wife of Pharaoh Merenptah, she became Isetnofret II.

## Family

Isetnofret II may have been the daughter of Prince Khaemwaset. If so, she married her uncle Merneptah.
Another possibility is that Isetnofret II is a daughter of King Ramesses II and his second great royal wife, Queen Isetnofret I.
Her children include:
* Seti Merenptah, who assume the throne as Seti II
* Merenptah, King's son, Executive at the Head of the Two Lands, and Generalissimo
* Khaemwaset, King's son, Depicted in Karnak Temple
* Isetnofret, King's daughter mentioned in the Leiden ship log

## Titles

The titles of Isetnofret II include: Lady of The Two Lands (nbt-t3wy), Great King’s Wife (hmt-niswt-wrt), Mistress of Upper and Lower Egypt (hnwt-Shm’w -mhw), King’s Wife (hmt-nisw).

## Life

Isetnofret II grew up during the reign of Ramesses II, her possible grandfather. If she was the daughter of Khaemwaset, she may have grown up in Memphis, otherwise, she grew up in Piramesse.
Isetnofret II is attested several times during the reign of her husband:
* She is depicted on a statue usurped from Amenhotep III by Merenptah.
* A stela of the Vizier Panehesy at Gebel el Silsila also depicts her. This stela is situated across the Chapel of Panehesy and depicts Merneptah, Queen Isetnofret, Sety-Merneptah, and the vizier, before Amun-Re and Ptah.
* Another stela situated in the Gallery of the Speos of Horemheb at Gebel el Silsila depicts Merenptah followed by Queen Isetnofret and the vizier Panehesy as they offer an image of the goddess Ma'at to Amen-Re and Mut.
* A statuette dedicated by the Vizier Panehesy at Gebel el Silsila also depicts her.
It is not known when or where Isetnofret II died or where she was buried. If Isetnofret was the daughter of Khaemwaset, she may have been buried at Saqqara. The tomb of a royal lady named Isetnofret was discovered in Saqqara during 2009 excavations by Waseda University.
# Chris Woods (American football coach)

Christopher Woods is an American football coach. He is the linebackers coach for the Arlington Renegades of the United Football League (UFL). Prior to that was the defensive coordinator for the Dallas Renegades of the newly-formed XFL. Wood served as the head football coach at Mansfield University of Pennsylvania from 2001 to 2003 and Stonehill College from 2004 to 2006. He was the interim head football coach at Texas State University for the final game of the 2018 season.

## Head coaching record

Woods has coached during the following seasons.

### College

| Year | Team | Overall | Conference | Standing |
| Mansfield Mountaineers (Pennsylvania State Athletic Conference) (2001–2003) |||||
| 2001 | Mansfield | 2–8 | 1–5 | 6th (East) |
| 2002 | Mansfield | 3–7 | 2–4 | T–5th (East) |
| 2003 | Mansfield | 8–3 | 3–3 | 4th (East) |
| Mansfield: | Mansfield: | 13–18 | 6–12 | |
| Stonehill Skyhawks (Northeast-10 Conference) (2005–2006) |||||
| 2005 | Stonehill | 4–6 | 4–5 | 6th |
| 2006 | Stonehill | 1–9 | 1–8 | 9th |
| Stonehill: | Stonehill: | 5–15 | 5–13 | |
| Texas State Bobcats (Sun Belt Conference) (2018) |||||
| 2018 | Texas State | 0–1 | 0–1 | 5th (West) |
| Texas State: | Texas State: | 0–1 | 0–1 | |
| Total: | Total: | 18–34 | | |
# Lucien Blake

Lucien Ira Blake (September 12, 1853 – May 11, 1916) was an American professor of physics and engineering at the University of Kansas. He pioneered studies in underwater sound transmission, the use of X-rays in medicine and electrochemistry. Blake Hall in the University of Kansas was named after him.

## Life and work

Blake was born in Mansfield, Massachusetts, where his father Mortimer Blake (1813-1884) was a Congregationalist minister married to Harriet Louisa Daniels (1817-1906). After graduating from Amherst College in 1877, he went to the University of Berlin where he received a PhD with studies under Heinrich Hertz. He returned to take up a position in 1885 at the Rose Polytechnic Institute in Terre Haute, Indiana. Here he conducted experiments on underwater acoustic communication. He experimented on an underwater communication system off Sandy Hook, New Jersey. He patented several inventions and in 1887 he moved to the University of Kansas. Here he set up a four year course in electrical engineering. From 1892 he managed to set up a new physical and electrical laboratory which came to be called "Blake Hall" in 1898 (it was demolished in 1963). In 1893 he was declared one of the 40 most eminent electricians of the world and put in charge of the International Electrical Congress held alongside the World's Columbian Exposition at Chicago. He took an interest in applied science and worked on X-ray use for medical diagnostics. Along with Edward C. Franklin of the chemistry department they shortened the process of X-ray photography from 45 minutes to 3 minutes. In 1901 he received a patent for using static electricity to separate gold from ores and along with a former student Laurence N. Morsher he created the Blake-Morsher electro-static ore separator in 1901. The patent was sold for $25,000 to a New York mining company on November 30, 1901. His underwater communications patent was bought in 1905 by the Submarine Signaling Company in Boston and they offered Blake a chief engineer position in 1906. He left the university to take up this position. He left the company in 1908 to conduct private research on "cosmic physics". In 1911 he visited Europe with his newly-wed wife Mary Nieten Beroset for nearly four years giving lectures on the way. He became ill after returning to the US. He gave a series of lectures on the universe and on fundamental questions at the Morse Foundation. He died unexpectedly following a minor surgery.
In 1889 he published along with William Studdards Franklin an article examining color blindness among native American people.They tested 285 men and 133 women at the “Indian Industrial Training School” using the Holmgren’s worsted test— and found a 0.7 percent rate of defective vision. Blake also conducted research on skin color and claimed that he could use electrolysis to alter the color of the skin of black people.
# Edward Lofley

Edward Lofley (c. 1839–1889) was a New Zealand soldier, spa proprietor, tourist guide, and journalist. He was born in Headingley, a suburb of Leeds, in 1839. He fought in the Waikato War and at some point, married a Maori wife.
# Chris Osentowski

Chris Osentowski (born February 26, 1975, in Des Moines, Iowa) is an American rugby union prop. He is a member of the United States national rugby union team and participated with the squad at the 2007 Rugby World Cup.
# Chenkyab Dorji

Lyonpo Chenkyab Dorji is a Bhutanese diplomat. He had been the secretary-general of the South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation from March 1, 2005 to February 29, 2008.

## Biography
### Early life

Born in 1943 in Haa District of western Bhutan, H.E. Mr. Chenkyab Dorji graduated in Forestry from Dehradun, India in 1963. He then completed his master's in forestry science from Forestry Research Institute, Dehradun in 1967. Subsequently, he had undertaken training at various world-renowned institutions, including the Swiss Technical Institute in Zurich, Switzerland, and the Wood Technology and Transport in Austria. He is a pioneer forester.

### Political life

Mr. Dorji joined the civil service of Bhutan in 1961 in the Department of Forests and later served as the first Director until 1984. From 1983 to 1985 he served as Director of the Board of International Center for Integrated Mountain Development (ICIMOD), which is located in Kathmandu, Nepal.
In 1984, he was appointed as the Joint Secretary of the Department of Trade, Commerce, and Industry and Mines of Bhutan. A year later, he was promoted to Secretary of the Ministry of Trade, Industries and Forests. In 1986, he served both as the Secretary, National Planning Commission and Secretary, Department of Agriculture.
He held the office of the Vice-chairman and Deputy Minister of Planning Commission (independent charge) during the period of 1988-1991. He was then elevated to the post of Cabinet Minister for Planning and served as its Chairman from 1991 through 1998. He also served as Chairman of the National Environment Commission from 1992 to 1998. During his Chairmanship of above Commissions, two key documents were prepared and published i.e. Bhutan 2020 – A vision for peace, prosperity and happiness 1996, and the Middle Path – National Environment Strategy for Bhutan.

## Recognition

Mr. Dorji also served as Member of several key institutions of Royal Government of Bhutan. He was conferred a number of awards in recognition of his outstanding contributions during his career.
Prior to joining the SAARC Secretariat, Mr. Dorji served as Bhutan’s first resident Ambassador to Thailand at the Royal Bhutanese Embassy in Bangkok. He was concurrently accredited as Ambassador to Singapore, Australia and was also responsible for Bhutan’s relations with other South East Asian Countries.
Dorji has to his credit two titles published i.e. The National Forest Policy (1974), and The Bhutan Forest Act (1969).

## Achievements

Dorji was the first Secretary General of SAARC who comes from Bhutan. It may be added that during the first cycle, Bhutan did not nominate a dignitary for the same position.

## Honours

* Bhutan :
** The Royal Red Scarf (1975).
** The Royal Orange Scarf (1991).
** Member of the Royal Order of Bhutan (17 December 2017).
# Reedy Branch (Trent River tributary)

Reedy Branch is a 4.47 mi (7.19 km) long 1st order tributary to the Trent River in Craven County, North Carolina. This stream forms the boundary of Jones and Craven Counties for a large portion of its length.

## Course

Reedy Branch rises about 3 miles south of Timothy Chapel, North Carolina in Croatan National Forest and then flows north to join the Trent River across from Trent Woods.

## Watershed

Reedy Branch drains 5.79 square miles (15.0 km$^2$) of area, receives about 54.9 in/year of precipitation, has a wetness index of 583.01, and is about 23% forested.
# Fujiwara no Yoritada

Fujiwara no Yoritada (藤原 頼忠; 924 – 31 July 989), the second son of Saneyori, was a kugyo (high-ranked Japanese noble) who served as regent for Emperor En'yū and Emperor Kazan. His mother was a daughter of Fujiwara no Tokihira. His elder brother from the same mother Fujiwara no Atsutoshi died before their father's death.
In 977 he became Sadaijin, and when his cousin, the regent Fujiwara no Kanemichi was in a critical medical condition, he ceded the position of Kampaku (regent) to Yoritada, instead of his rival brother Kaneie.
Although Yoritada's two daughters were consorts of Emperor En'yū and Emperor Kazan, they did not have any sons. Yoritada thus had only a tenable blood relationship with the Emperors. His cousin Kaneie was the grandfather of Crown Prince Yasuhito (Emperor Ichijō), and he encouraged Emperor Kazan to abdicate a throne. By the accession of Emperor Ichijō, Yoritada retired from his post as Kampaku, and Kaneie became Sessho (regent) for his grandson Emperor Ichijō. Yoritada was Daijō Daijin from 978, and he is referred to as Rengi-kō (廉義公) (posthumous name of Daijō Daijin).
His poet son Fujiwara no Kintō compiled the Shūi Wakashū, and also a collection of Chinese verse and prose (~600 selections) and 25 Japanese poems in his Wakan Rōeishū (和漢朗詠集), a widely admired collection that helped spread the influence of Chinese culture (and especially the poetry of Bai Juyi) in the Japanese Imperial court. Kintō's collection would be imitated by a successor, Fujiwara no Mototoshi's Shinsen Rōeishū (新撰朗詠集). Kintō also wrote an influential critical guide to incorporating Bai Juyi's poetic techniques (and more generally, Tang dynasty poetry) into Japanese poetry called Shinsen Zuinō (新撰髄脳) ("The Essence of Poetry Newly Selected").