OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Zermatt–Sunnegga Funicular

The Zermatt–Sunnegga Funicular, also known as the Standseilbahn Zermatt–Sunnegga, or short SunneggaExpress, is an underground funicular railway in the canton of Valais, Switzerland. It links a lower station in the resort village of Zermatt, with an upper station at 2293 m Sunnegga, 698 m above, and forms the first link in the route to the Sunnegga Paradise ski area. The funicular was heavily modernized by Doppelmayr in 2013.
The line has the following properties:
| Feature | Value |
| Number of cars | 2 |
| Number of stops | 2 |
| Configuration | Single track with passing loop |
| Track length | 1,545 metres (5,069 ft) |
| Rise | 698 metres (2,290 ft) |
| Average gradient | 48.7% |
| Maximum gradient | 63.3% |
| Track gauge | 1,000 mm (3 ft 3+3⁄8 in) |
| Capacity | 200 passengers per car |
| Maximum speed | 12 metres per second (39.4 ft/s) |
| Travel time | 3 minutes |
The funicular is operated by Zermatt Bergbahnen AG since 2002, after it absorded Standseilbahn Zermatt-Sunnegga AG that built it.
# Xavier Florencio

Xavier Florencio Cabré (born December 26, 1979, in Tarragona, Catalonia) is a Spanish former professional road bicycle racer, who competed as a professional between 2001 and 2013. Over his career, Florencio competed for ONCE–Eroski, Relax-Fuenlabrada, Bouygues Télécom, Cervélo TestTeam, Geox–TMC and Team Katusha.

## Career

Xavier Florencio Cabré is an ex Catalan cyclist, born in Mont-roig del Camp (Tarragona) on 26 December 1979. From a family of cyclists, his father José and his sister Núria were also professional cyclists.
At present he lives in Andorra with his wife Xary, who also rode professionally, and with whom he shares his interest in cycling and sport. His two daughters, Lola and Vera, are his biggest fans.
Xavier started as a professional as part of the ONCE-Eroski team in August 2000 in the Vuelta a Galicia, he remained with this team until the end of 2003. He spent the following two years 2004–2005 with Relax-Bodysol and the next with Relax-Fuenlabrada. After his two years with the Relax Team he was three years with the French team Bouygues Telecom and it was there that he triumphed winning the San Sebastian Classic in 2006, beating a group of illustrious cyclists in the sprint, such as Stefano Garzelli, Andrey Kasheckin and Alejandro Valverde.
After two years with the French team he signed for two seasons with the Cervelo-Test Team after their lead cyclist Carlos Sastre requested that Xavier join the team. Finishing with the Swiss team he signed with Geox for a year following that he signed with Katusha until 25 October 2013 when he announced his retirement from cycling due to a health problem at 33 years old and after 13 seasons as a professional. Nonetheless he has remained linked with Katusha as an assistant in 2014 then in 2015 he became their sports director.
At present he is still a sports director in the cycling world as well as an entrepreneur in the hotel and services sector.

## Career achievements
### Major results
#### 1996

    1st National Junior Road Race Championships

#### 2002

    1st, 8th Stage, Tour de l'Avenir
    3rd, Vuelta a La Rioja
    5th, GP CTT Correios de Portugal

#### 2003

    5th, Ronde van Nederland
    5th, Vuelta Valenciana
    6th Tour Down Under

#### 2006

    1st, Clásica de San Sebastián
    3rd, Overall, Tour de l'Ain

#### 2007

    4th, National Road Race Championships
    9th, Clásica de San Sebastián

#### 2008

    3rd Overall Volta a la Comunitat Valenciana
       1st, Points classification
    3rd Overall Tour du Limousin

#### 2012

    9th Clásica de San Sebastián

### Grand Tour general classification results timeline

| Grand Tour | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 |
| Giro d'Italia | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Tour de France | — | — | — | 46 | 101 | — | — | — | — | — |
| Vuelta a España | 90 | 98 | DNF | DNF | 36 | 59 | 104 | — | 105 | — |
Legend :
| — | Did not compete |
| DNF | Did not finish |
# The Incredible Mr Tanner

The Incredible Mr Tanner was a short-lived British television sitcom which aired on ITV in 1981. It was scripted by the writing team of Brian Cooke and Johnnie Mortimer, a remake of their earlier series Kindly Leave the Kerb about second-rate escapologist Ernest Tanner with Brian huiiijbMurphy replacing Peter Butterworth in the role.
Actors who appeared in episodes of the series include Patsy Rowlands, Talfryn Thomas, John Forgeham, Bryan Coleman, Willoughby Goddard, Jesse Birdsall, Lionel Murton and Ray Barron.

## Main cast

* Brian Murphy as Ernest Tanner
* Roy Kinnear as Sidney Pratt
* Tony Melody as Archie
* Rosie Collins as Prudence
* Joseph O'Conor as Peregrine
# Olaf Koschnitzke

Olaf Koschnitzke (born 12 September 1966) is a German wrestler. He competed in the men's Greco-Roman 90 kg at the 1988 Summer Olympics.
# Indira Tiwari

Indira Tiwari is an Indian actress. She has appeared in the films Aarakshan (2011), Nazarband (2020), Serious Men (2020), and Gangubai Kathiawadi (2022).

## Career

Tiwari began her acting career by portraying a student in Prakash Jha's 2011 Bollywood movie Aarakshan. She later appeared in four short films: Ekanth, The Manliest Man, Unfair, and Return to Cinder.
In 2020, she starred in Nazarband, directed by Suman Mukhopadhyay and based on a short story by Ashapurna Devi. The same year, she played the female lead alongside Nawazuddin Siddiqui in director Sudhir Mishra's Netflix original Serious Men.
Tiwari has a prominent role in the 2022 film Gangubai Kathiawadi, directed by Sanjay Leela Bhansali and based on the book Mafia Queens of Mumbai by Hussain Zaidi.

## Filmography

List of appearances, with year, title, and role shown :
| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2011 | Aarakshan | Tabela topper student | |
| 2014 | Ekanth | Reena | Short |
| 2016 | The Manliest Man | Sarla (Karia's wife) | Short |
| 2017 | Unfair | Ayesha | Short |
| 2019 | Return to Cinder | Ann | Short |
| 2020 | Serious Men | Oja Mani | |
| 2020 | Nazarband | Vasanti | |
| 2022 | Gangubai Kathiawadi | Kamli | |
| 2022 | Bed Stories | Jaweda | Web series |
| 2024 | Bastar: The Naxal Story | Ratna | |
# Sugar Creek (Keuka Lake)

Sugar Creek is a river located in Yates County, New York. It flows into Keuka Lake by Branchport, New York.
# Zollikofen–Bern railway

The Zollikofen–Bern railway is a metre-gauge and electrified railway line in the canton of Bern in Switzerland.

## History

The originally approximately eight-kilometer-long railway line was opened by the former Bern-Zollikofen-Bahn on 13 July 1912. The Solothurn-Zollikofen-Bern Bahn (Solothurn-Zollikofen-Bern Railway, SZB) was responsible for its operation from 1 January 1922.
It is now 5.35 kilometres (3.32 mi) long as a result of the line being rebuilt in the city of Bern in 1965 and the closure of the 1.16 kilometres (0.72 mi)-long Zollikofen–Unterzollikofen section in 1974. It is shared by the trains of the Solothurn–Worblaufen railway and the trains of the Worb Dorf–Worblaufen railway between Worblaufen and Bern.
All three routes have been operated since 1 January 1984 by Regionalverkehr Bern-Solothurn (RBS) and are integrated into the Bern S-Bahn. The line to Unterzollikofen is served by line S9. Worblaufen is its operating centre and is also the location of a depot and a workshop. By contrast, the current terminus at Unterzollikofen has only one dead-end track with a single platform edge.
# Miguel Espinós

Miguel Espinós Curto (12 January 1947 – 16 March 2006) was a Spanish cyclist. He won a bronze and a silver medal at the UCI Motor-paced World Championships in 1974 and 1975, respectively. He competed at the 1972 Summer Olympics in the 4000 m individual pursuit and finished in 17th place. Between 1972 and 1975 he won every national championship in this event.
# Strategic Services Unit

The Strategic Services Unit was an intelligence agency of the United States government that existed in the immediate post–World War II period. It was created from the Secret Intelligence and Counter-Espionage branches of the wartime Office of Strategic Services (OSS).
Assistant Secretary of War John J. McCloy was instrumental in preserving and maintaining the two branches of the OSS with a view to forming a permanent peace-time intelligence agency. The unit was established on October 1, 1945, through Executive Order 9621, which simultaneously abolished the OSS. The SSU was headed by General John Magruder.
In January 1946, a new National Intelligence Authority (NIA) was established along with a small Central Intelligence Group (CIG).
On April 2, 1946, the Strategic Services Unit was transferred to the new group as the Office of Special Operations (OSO) and a transfer of personnel began immediately.
In 1947, the Central Intelligence Agency was established under the 1947 National Security Act, incorporating the Central Intelligence Group. In August 1952, the Office of Special Operations was combined with the Office of Policy Coordination to form the Directorate of Plans.
# Liudolf, Duke of Swabia

Liudolf (c. 930 – 6 September 957), a member of the Ottonian dynasty, was duke of Swabia from 950 until 954. His rebellion in 953/54 led to a major crisis in East Francia.

## Rise

Liudolf was the only son of the Saxon duke Otto the Great, son and heir of the German king Henry the Fowler, by his first wife Eadgyth, daughter of the English king Edward the Elder. Otto ascended the German throne in 936 and Liudolf, as his designated heir and successor, received a broad education.
In 939 his father betrothed him to Ida, daughter and heiress of the Conradine duke Herman I of Swabia. The marriage was concluded about 947/948; when Duke Herman died shortly afterwards, King Otto appointed his eldest son and heir apparent duke. Liudolf was a popular ruler with the tribe and was able to consolidate Ottonian dominance in Swabia.
When in November 950 King Lothair II of Italy died, Berengar II usurped the throne and had Lothair's widow Adelaide, a relative of Liudolf's wife Ida, imprisoned. Moreover, as Adelaide was the sister of Otto's ally King Conrad I of Burgundy, the German king prepared for a campaign to Italy. Nevertheless, Liudolf forestalled his father's plans and in early 951 led a Swabian army across the Alps and invaded Lombardy. His father was displeased and foiled his plans, supported by his brother Duke Henry I of Bavaria, who considered Liudolf's campaign a violation of his interests in Northern Italy. The Swabian duke received little support by the Italian nobility and finally had to follow the approaching forces of his father, leaving him without much gain.

## Rebellion

When King Otto married Adelaide, the heiress to Italy, Liudolf felt his position threatened. He underlined his right of succession by lavishly celebrating Christmas 951 like a king at the Kaiserpfalz in Saalfeld and forged an alliance with his brother-in-law Duke Conrad of Lorraine.
Adelaide gave birth to a son, and Liudolf raised the flag of revolt in 953. Though he had the support of his Swabians, his ally Duke Conrad the Red was opposed by his own subjects in Lorraine. The Bavarians of Duke Henry I, Liudolf's uncle, supported Liudolf, but Henry and Otto together put down the rebellion. In 954, he was deprived of his duchy and, though reconciled with his father, he did not regain it. He invaded Italy for a second time in 957 and many cities capitulated before him and Berengar fled. He died unexpectedly of fever amidst his victorious campaign at Pombia, near Novara, on September 6 and was buried in St. Alban's Abbey, Mainz.

## Legacy

Liudolf's son by Ida, Otto, was later duke of Bavaria and Swabia. Liudolf's daughter, Matilda, was abbess of the Essen Abbey. He also founded the city of Stuttgart in southern Germany. Historians still debate the existence of another daughter, named Richlinde (according to historian Armin Wolf) who married Cuno of Öhningen, whose son, Conrad I, became Otto I's successor in Swabia in 982; this union would represent the genealogical connection between the Liudolfings and the Conradines.
# Raiamas marqueti

Raiamas marqueti i is a species of freshwater ray-finned fish belonging to the family Danionidae, the danios or danionins. It is found on the right bank tributaries of Upper Congo River and the affluents of Lake Tanganyika in the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Burundi and Tanzania.

## Size

This species reaches a length of 19.7 cm (7.8 in).

## Etymology

The fish is named in honor of Jean-Pierre Marquet, a technical assistant of the BTC (Belgian Technical Cooperation) project PRODEPAAK (Projet de Développement de la Pêche Artisanale et de l’Aquaculture au Katanga, 2008–2013), for his efforts in fish collecting, and who provided logistical support for the Katanga Expedition 2012, during which the holotype specimen was collected.
# Sugar Creek (Minnesota)

Sugar Creek is a stream in Fillmore County, in the U.S. state of Minnesota.
Sugar Creek was named for the sugar maple trees lining its banks.
# Lisnahederna

Lisnahederna (Irish: Lios na hEadarnaidhe, meaning 'ringfort of the ambush') is a townland located in County Cavan, Ireland. The name means the fort of the ambush. It is located in the parish of Mullagh, the barony of Castlerahan.
# Benjamín Prades

Benjamí Prades Reverte (born October 26, 1983, in Socuéllamos) is a Spanish cyclist, who currently rides for UCI Continental team VC Fukuoka. His brother Eduard Prades is also a professional cyclist.

## Major results
### 2011

    6th Overall Cinturó de l'Empordà

### 2013

    1st Stage 1 Tour of Galicia

### 2014

    9th Overall Tour of Japan
    9th Tour de Okinawa

### 2015

    1st Overall Tour de Kumano
       1st Stage 2
    1st Stage 3 Tour of Japan
    2nd Overall Tour de Ijen
       1st Points classification
       1st Stage 2
    3rd Tour de Okinawa
    6th Overall Tour de Hokkaido
    8th Japan Cup

### 2016

    2nd Overall Tour de Flores
       1st Points classification
       1st Stage 5
    2nd Overall Tour de Kumano
    4th Tour de Okinawa
    5th Overall Tour de Ijen
       1st Stage 2
    7th Japan Cup
    8th Overall Tour de Taiwan
    8th Overall Tour de Hokkaido

### 2017

    1st Overall Tour de Taiwan
       1st Mountains classification
    2nd Overall Tour of Hainan
    2nd Overall Tour de Lombok
    2nd Prueba Villafranca de Ordizia
    2nd Japan Cup
    10th Overall Tour of China I
    10th Circuito de Getxo

### 2018

    3rd Overall Tour de Kumano
    5th Oita Urban Classic
    6th Overall Tour of Hainan
    7th Overall Tour of Japan
    8th Overall Tour de Tochigi

### 2019

    2nd Overall Tour of Japan
    3rd Tour de Okinawa
    5th Road race, National Road Championships
    5th Overall Tour de Ijen
    7th Overall Tour de Kumano
    8th Overall Tour de Korea

### 2021

    9th Overall Tour de Guadeloupe

### 2022

    1st Tour de Okinawa

### 2023

    1st Mine Akiyoshi-dai Karst International Road Race
    4th Overall Tour of Japan
    4th Overall Tour de Kyushu
       1st Mountains classification
    6th Overall Tour de Kumano

### 2024

    1st Stage 2 Tour de Kumano
    2nd Tour of Alanya
    3rd Grand Prix Syedra Ancient City
    4th Overall Tour of Mersin
       1st Stage 3
    9th Oita Urban Classic
# Ghetto Music: The Blueprint of Hip Hop

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Christgau's Record Guide | B+ |
| Los Angeles Times | |
| The New York Times | (favorable) |
| Rolling Stone | |
| Sputnikmusic | 5/5 |
| Trouser Press | (favorable) |
| The Washington Post | (favorable) |
Ghetto Music: The Blueprint of Hip Hop is the third studio album by American hip hop group Boogie Down Productions. It was released on July 4, 1989, via Jive Records. Recording sessions took place at Power Play Studios in New York. Production was handled by member KRS-One with co-production from fellow member D-Nice, D-Square, Rebekah Foster, Sidney Mills and Spaceman Patterson.
The album peaked at number 36 on the Billboard 200 and number 7 on the Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums chart in the United States. On September 25, 1989, it was certified Gold by the Recording Industry Association of America for selling 500,000 copies in the US.
The album featured three singles: "Jack of Spades", "Why Is That?" and "You Must Learn", which were later included in KRS-One's 2000 compilation album A Retrospective.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Lawrence Parker, except track 5 written with Pamela Scott

## Personnel

* Lawrence "KRS-One" Parker – lead vocals, songwriter, producer, mixing
* Derrick "D-Nice" Jones – beatbox (track 6), co-producer
* Kevin Batchelor – backing vocals, trumpet
* Pamela "Harmony" Scott – backing vocals, songwriter (track 5)
* Shelia Pate – backing vocals
* Sidney Mills – keyboards, co-producer
* Val Douglas – bass
* Anastas "Nass-T" Hackett – drums
* Jerry Johnson – saxophone
* Nathaniel "Afrika Baby Bam" Hall – scratches (track 5)
* Dwayne "D-Square" Sumal – co-producer, engineering, editing
* Rebekah Foster – co-producer, engineering
* William "Spaceman" Patterson – co-producer
* Peter Bodtke – photography
* Scott "DJ Scott La Rock" Sterling – overseen by

## Charts

| Chart (1989) | Peak position |
| US Billboard 200 | 36 |
| US Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums (Billboard) | 7 |

### Singles

| Year | Song | Chart positions | Chart positions | Chart positions |
| Year | Song | US Rap | US R&B | US Dance |
| 1989 | "Jack of Spades" | 3 | — | 15 |
| 1989 | "Why Is That?" | 5 | 48 | 20 |
| 1989 | "You Must Learn" | 15 | — | — |

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| United States (RIAA) | Gold | 500,000$^^$ |
| $^^$ Shipments figures based on certification alone. |||
# Barry Spikings

Barry Spikings (born 23 November 1939) is a British film producer who worked in Hollywood. Spikings is best known as a producer of the film The Deer Hunter (1978), which won five Academy Awards.

## Biography

Spikings was born in Boston, Lincolnshire. After leaving Boston Grammar School he joined the local newspaper, the Lincolnshire Standard, as a trainee reporter. Later he joined the Farmers' Weekly, where he won a Golden Ear award for a fifteen-minute film that he produced and directed himself.
Spikings then moved to the entertainment world. Initially, he promoted pop music festivals and later films.

### British Lion and EMI

In 1972, he became the co-owner of British Lion Films; Spikings later joined EMI when it took over British Lion. For the film, The Deer Hunter (1978), Spikings won an Academy Award for Best Picture. The film also garnered awards for several of its actors.

### Nelson Holdings

In 1985, Spikings formed a Canadian company, Nelson Holdings International, with British financier Richard Northcott, to purchase entertainment firms. Nelson later acquired the home video assets of Embassy Pictures from Coca-Cola and film production companies Galactic Films and the Spikings Corporation, and formed Nelson Entertainment. Nelson had the North American home video rights and all international rights to the output from the newly-formed Castle Rock Entertainment.
Spikings served as president of Nelson Entertainment through the early 1990s. Afterwards, he formed a production partnership with Eric Pleskow.

## Filmography

* 1975: Conduct Unbecoming (producer with Michael Deeley and Andrew Donally)
* 1976: The Man Who Fell to Earth (producer with Michael Deeley)
* 1978: Convoy (executive producer)
* 1978: The Deer Hunter (producer with Michael Deeley, Michael Cimino, and John Peverall)
** Academy Awards 1978: Best Picture, Supporting Actor (Christopher Walken), Director (Cimino), Film Editing, and Sound.
* 1990: Texasville (producer with Peter Bogdanovich)
* 1991: Bill & Ted's Bogus Journey (executive producer)
* 1991: Picture This: The Times of Peter Bogdanovich in Archer City, Texas (producer)
* 1991: The Taking of Beverly Hills (executive producer)
* 1994: The Favor (executive producer)
* 1994: There Goes My Baby — also known as The Last Days of Paradise (executive producer)
* 1995: Beyond Rangoon (producer with John Boorman and Eric Pleskow)
* 2013: Lone Survivor (producer with Peter Berg, Sarah Aubrey, Randall Emmett, Norton Herrick, Akiva Goldsman, Mark Wahlberg, Stephen Levinson, Vitaly Grigoriants)
# List of things named after Vallabhbhai Patel

Vallabhbhai Patel, commonly known as Sardar Patel, was an Indian independence activist, barrister and statesman who served as the first Deputy Prime Minister and Home Minister of India from 1947 to 1950. Places and institutions named after him include:
* Sardar Patel Memorial Trust
* Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel National Memorial, Ahmedabad
* Sardar Patel University, Gujarat
* Sardar Patel University of Police, Security and Criminal Justice, Jodhpur
* Sardar Patel Institute of Technology, Vasad
* Sardar Patel Vidyalaya, New Delhi
* Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel National Police Academy, Hyderabad
* Sardar Patel College of Engineering, Mumbai
* Sardar Patel Institute of Technology, Mumbai
* Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel Chowk in Katra Gulab Singh, Pratapgarh, Uttar Pradesh
* Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel Institute of Technology, Vasad
* Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel International Airport, Ahmedabad
* Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel Police Museum, Kollam
* Sardar Patel Stadium
* Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel Stadium, Ahmedabad
* Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel University of Agriculture and Technology
* Vallabhbhai Patel Chest Institute
* Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel University of Agriculture and Technology, Meerut
# Sugar Creek (Mississippi River tributary)

Sugar Creek is a stream in St. Louis County in the U.S. state of Missouri. It is a tributary of the Mississippi River.
Sugar Creek was so named on account of sugar maple trees near its course.
# Clock Tower, Sialkot

The Clock Tower, Sialkot (Urdu: سیالکوٹ گھنٹہ گھر) is a clock tower situated in Saddar Bazar, Sialkot Cantonment, Pakistan. It was built in 1922.