OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Gerald Sherwell

Gerald Raleigh Sherwell (12 May 1889 – 29 May 1975) was a South African tennis player.
One of ten brothers, Sherwell was born in Transvaal. An elder brother, Percy, captained South Africa in Test cricket and one of his younger brothers, Ben, played first-class cricket for Cambridge University. Two of his brothers were killed in action in World War I. Their father, Thomas Yeo Sherwell, was a developer from the English town of Yeovil, who came to South Africa after the discovery of gold. The modern day Johannesburg suburb of Yeoville is named after him.
Sherwell was married to Ethel Constance in 1915.
Active in the 1920s and 1930s, Sherwell made the singles fourth round of the 1921 Wimbledon Championships and was a two-time doubles quarter-finalist. In 1926 he represented South Africa in a Davis Cup tie against Sweden in London. He was also a competitive badminton player and made several appearances at the All England Championships.
# Kiffian culture

The Kiffian culture is a prehistoric industry, or domain, that existed between approximately 8,000 BC and 6,000 BC in the Sahara Desert, during the African humid period referred to as the Neolithic Subpluvial. Human remains from this culture were found in 2000 AD at a site known as Gobero, located in Niger in the Ténéré Desert. The site is known as the largest and earliest burial place of Stone Age people in the Sahara desert.

## Characteristics

The Kiffians were skilled hunters. Bones of many large savannah animals that were discovered in the same area suggest that they lived on the shores of a lake that was present during the Holocene Wet Phase, a period when the Sahara desert was verdant and wet.
The Kiffian people were tall, standing over six feet in height. A craniometric analysis by Sereno et al. suggests that this early Holocene population was related to the Late Pleistocene Iberomaurusians and early Holocene Capsians of the Maghreb, as well as mid-Holocene Mechta groups.
Based on dental evidence, Joel D. Irish of Liverpool John Moores University suggests sub-Saharan West African affinities for the Kiffians, in turn suggesting that the common ancestors of West African and Proto-Bantu peoples may have originated in the southwestern region of the Sahara amid the Kiffian period at Gobero, and may have migrated southward from the Sahara into various parts of West Africa (e.g., Benin, Cameroon, Ghana, Nigeria, Togo) as a result of desertification of the Green Sahara in 7000 BCE. From parts of southeast Nigeria and Cameroon, agricultural Proto-Bantu peoples began to migrate, and amid migration, diverged into East Bantu peoples (e.g., Democratic Republic of Congo) and West Bantu peoples (e.g., Congo, Gabon) between 2500 BCE and 1200 BCE.

## Language

Kiffians may have been Nilo-Saharan or Niger-Congo speakers.

## Decline

Traces of the Kiffian culture do not exist after 6,000 BC, as the Sahara went through a dry period for the next thousand years. After this time, the Tenerian culture colonized the area.
# Batticotta Seminary

9°43′45″N 79°56′52″E﻿ / ﻿9.7293°N 79.9479°E﻿ / 9.7293; 79.9479 The Batticotta Seminary was an educational institute founded by the American Board of Commissioners for Foreign Missions (ABCFM)'s American Ceylon Mission at Vaddukodai, in the Jaffna Peninsula north Sri Lanka in 1823. It was founded as part of the medical mission of John Scudder, Sr. and was subsequently led by Nathan Ward. In 1846 the mission experienced a significant cholera outbreak. Emerson Tennent judged the Batticotta Seminary equal in rank with many European universities. The late Sabapathy Kulendran, the first bishop of the Jaffna Diocese of the Church of South India (JDCSI) observed that the seminary brought about a tremendous upsurge the like of which has never been seen in the country before or after.

## Closure

It was closed in 1855 under the leadership of E. P. Hastings. The reason for such a decision being that it was not successful in the mission of its founding namely, conversion of Hindus to Christianity.

## Reopening

The seminary was reopened in 1871 by alumni as Jaffna College with EP Hastings as the first principal.
# Kayla Canett

Kayla Canett (/kəˈnɛt/ kə-NET; born April 29, 1998) is an American rugby union player. She made her debut for both the United States fifteens and sevens team in 2017. She was named in the Eagles 2017 Women's Rugby World Cup squad. In 2023, Canett suited up with the Pittsburgh Steeltoes of Premier Rugby Sevens.

## Early life and career

Canett attended Fallbrook High School and Pennsylvania State University.
She began her rugby career in her freshman year of high school in 2013. She previously played basketball and soccer. She is majoring in Kinesiology at Penn State.
She is a cousin to USA Rugby 7s teammate Sammy Sullivan.

## Rugby career
### College career

Canett played collegiate rugby at Penn State University as scrumhalf and flyhalf. In 2017, Canett aided her team in winning its twelfth Division I National Championship after defeating Lindenwood University, 28-25. Not only was this the Nittany Lions' twelfth championship overall, but it was their sixth-straight.

### National Sevens Career

Canett made her sevens debut at the 2016 Dubai Women's Sevens. She competed at the 2019 Pan American Games.
Canett was selected for the U.S. Eagles sevens squad and made her Olympic debut at the 2020 Summer Olympics in Tokyo, Japan. After getting knocked out 21-12 to Great Britain in the Quarter-finals, Canett and the Eagles ended the games in sixth place.
In 2022, She was again selected in the United States team for the Rugby World Cup Sevens in Cape Town.
Canett was a named in the USA women's sevens team for the 2024 Summer Olympics in Paris. Her side defeated Australia in the bronze medal final and earned USA's first ever Olympic medal in sevens.

### National XVs career

Canett made her fifteen's debut against Canada in 2017.

### Premier Rugby Sevens
#### 2023

During the 2023 Premier Rugby Sevens season, Canett suited up with the Pittsburgh Steeltoes. This marked the Steeltoes' inaugural season as PR7s expanded to eight franchises prior to the start of the 2023 season. Canett and the Steeltoes ended the year tied for eighth place as they produced a 1-3 record throughout the season. Their lone win was a 22-0 blowout against the Texas Team on June 17, 2023.

## Statistics

| Team | Season | GP | Tries | Points | Conversion Kicks | Tackles | Carries |
| Pittsburgh Steeltoes | 2023 | 4 | 1 | 9 | 2 | 3 | 3 |
# Arakan National Party

The Arakan National Party (Burmese: ရခိုင်အမျိုးသားပါတီ; abbreviated ANP), is a political party in Myanmar (Burma), representing the interests of the Rakhine people in Rakhine State and Yangon Region. The party was founded on 13 January 2014 and registered with the Union Election Commission on 6 March 2014. The chairman of the ANP is Thar Htun Hla. The party is known for its hardline ethnic nationalist stance, as well as its Islamophobic and anti-Rohingya positions. Some members of the party were involved in instigating violence against Rohingya people during the communal riots in 2012, which left dozens dead and thousands homeless.

## History

The Rakhine Nationalities Development Party (RNDP), led by Dr. Aye Maung, and the Arakan League for Democracy (ALD), led by Aye Thar Aung, signed an agreement on 17 June 2013 to merge into a single party under the name "Arakan National Party" after more than eight months of negotiations.
In the 2015 general election, the party contested 63 seats in Rakhine State, Chin State, Ayeyarwady Region, and Yangon Region. The party won 10 seats in the Amyotha Hluttaw, 12 in the Pyithu Hluttaw, 22 in the Rakhine State Hluttaw, and one party member became an Ethnic Affairs Minister.
Former leaders of the ALD announced on 8 January 2017 that they were splitting from the ANP and were re-registering with the Union Election Commission for the 2020 elections, citing internal issues and RNDP dominance in the ANP as the reasons for the split.
On 27 November 2017, Dr. Aye Maung resigned as the party chairman and member, citing persistent conflicts within the top ranks of the party.
On 2 July 2024, the State Administration Council junta's Union Election Commission barred the ANP from taking part in the 2025 election due to alleged links with the Arakha Army.
# Thomas Lough

The Rt. Hon. Thomas Lough, P.C. (1850 – 11 January 1922), was an Anglo-Irish radical Liberal Party politician.
He was born in County Cavan, Ireland, to Mathew Lough and Martha Steel, and was educated at The Royal School in Cavan Town and at Wesleyan Connexional School, Dublin.
He worked as a tea merchant in London from 1880. He was an unsuccessful Liberal candidate for Truro at the 1886 general election and in 1888 appointed Ramsay MacDonald as a private secretary. Lough was Liberal Member of Parliament (MP) for Islington West from 1892 until 1918. He was Parliamentary Secretary to the Board of Education from 1905 until 1908.
Thomas along with his younger brother Arthur Steel Lough were pioneers of the Drummully Agricultural Co-operative & Dairy Society in 1896, later to become Killeshandra Co-operative Agricultural Dairy Society and progressed to become one of Ireland's leading dairy companies, now internationally known as Lakeland Dairies.
He was Lord Lieutenant of Cavan from 1907 until his death, and was appointed a Privy Counsellor in 1908. As part of the former position, he was Custos Rotulorum for County Cavan
# Shamshernagar Airport

BAF Station Shamshernagar or BAF Station Moulvibazar (IATA: ZHM, ICAO: VGSH) is a one of nine Bangladeshi Air Force bases and a former public airport located 17 kilometres (11 mi) southeast of the town of Moulvibazar, Bangladesh. It is the only airport in Sylhet Division other than the Osmani International Airport. Due to the short length of the runway it is restricted to STOL aircraft. As of July 2015, no scheduled passenger flights serve the airport, but civil air operations are allowed with prior approval.
During WWII, Shamshernagar was a major hub for flights “Over the Hump” from what was then British India to China. The flights were dangerous, as on March 11, 1945, when a C-109 cargo plane departed Shamshernager for Chengdu, China and soon disappeared. Material stockpiled by the US at Shamshernager (but never used) included chemical weapons, specifically 18 rail wagon loads of 1,000-pound bombs filled with cyanogen chloride. The U.S. 61st Air Service Group was based at Shamshernagar in the final months of World War II.
On 31 December 1970, a Fokker F-27 Friendship 200 of Pakistan International Airlines on approach to Shamshernagar crash-landed short of the runway, turned over to the right, and burned. Seven of the 31 passengers on board died.
According to East Pakistan Air Operations, 1971, during the Bangladesh Liberation War, Shamshernagar was the base of the first fighting formation of what would become the Bangladesh Air Force: a DC-3 Dakota, a DHC-3 Otter, and an Alouette III helicopter together known as Kilo Force.
According to CAAB, currently airlines do not serve Shamshernagar because demand is too low for the route to be commercially viable without smaller aircraft than those the airlines operate. The Independent reported a senior CAAB official as saying, "If the airlines are not interested in using our airports, we can't force them to." The same official said a government subsidy could convince airlines to use Shamshernagar. As it is now, airport staff are paid without having to work.

## Airlines and destination

Currently there are no scheduled flights operated by any airlines.
# San Jose Airport (Mindoro)

San Jose Airport (IATA: SJI, ICAO: RPUH), formerly known as McGuire Field, is an airport serving the general area of San Jose, Occidental Mindoro in the Philippines. It is one of three airports in Occidental Mindoro, the others being Mamburao Airport and Lubang Airport. The airport is classified as a Principal class 1 domestic airport by the Civil Aviation Authority of the Philippines, an agency of the Department of Transportation that is responsible for the operations of not only this airport but also of all other airports in the Philippines, except the major international airports.

## History

San Jose Airport was originally an American air facility which operated in the latter years of World War II. The airstrip was formerly named after World War II 5th Air Force ace Major Thomas McGuire. Consolidated B-24 Liberators were stationed in the facility.
After the war, the air facility was abandoned by American forces, the national government renovated the air facility and was inaugurated years later in 1951 by then President Elpidio Quirino. The national government later built a concrete road from the town center to the airport as well as converted the wooden bridge over the Pandurucan River into a concrete bridge.
The airport underwent a rehabilitation sometime around 2013.

## Facilities

The airport resides at an elevation of 14 feet (4 m) above mean sea level. It has one runway designated 10/28 with a concrete surface measuring 1,836 by 30 metres (6,024 ft × 98 ft). It can accommodate aircraft as large as the Airbus A320.

## Airlines and destinations
### Passenger

| Airlines | Destinations |
| Cebgo | Manila (ends March 29, 2025) |
| Cebu Pacific | Manila (begins March 30, 2025) |
# Patuakhali Airport

Patuakhali Airport is an airfield in Patuakhali District, Barisal Division, in the south of Bangladesh. It was built to serve the tourist attraction of Kuakata, and it provided significant assistance with flood relief after Cyclone Sidr in 2007.
Currently, it is one of the unused airports of Bangladesh. It was not fully constructed because of insufficient funds. But as the pressure of tourists seeking to visit Kuakata has increased, the Patuakhali authorities have been considering completing the construction of the airport. It is currently under the control of the Bangladesh Navy, for which it serves as an emergency runway, but in the future it could be used as a civilian airport.
# Chanda (2007 film)

Chanda is a 2007 Kannada-language film directed by S. Narayan, produced by Smt. Bhagyavathi and starred Duniya Vijay and Shubha Punja. The film was in the news when Duniya Vijay decided not to dub for the film. The film was a box office success.

## Cast

* Duniya Vijay as Kariya
* Shubha Poonja as Swapna
* Sundar Raj
* Komal
* Master Rakesh
* Somanna Jaadar
* Shobha Raghavendra

## Soundtrack

All lyrics are written by S. Narayan

## Release

Sify gave a positive review. A critic from Rediff.com wrote that "Chanda is definitely an above average film".
# Panphagia

Panphagia is a genus of sauropodomorph dinosaur described in 2009. It lived around 231 million years ago, during the Carnian age of the Late Triassic period in what is now northwestern Argentina. Fossils of the genus were found in the La Peña Member of the Ischigualasto Formation in the Ischigualasto-Villa Unión Basin. The name Panphagia comes from the Greek words pan, meaning "all", and phagein, meaning "to eat", in reference to its inferred omnivorous diet. Panphagia is one of the earliest known dinosaurs, and is an important find which may mark the transition of diet in early sauropodomorph dinosaurs.

## Discovery

Fossils of Panphagia were found in late 2006 by the Argentinean paleontologist Ricardo N. Martínez in rocks of the Ischigualasto Formation of Valle Pintado, Ischigualasto Provincial Park, San Juan Province, Argentina. The bones were found at approximately the same level as a 231.4 million year old ash layer, indicating it lived during the early Carnian of the Late Triassic. Panphagia is currently known from holotype PVSJ 874, the disarticulated remains of one partially grown individual of about 1.30 metres (4.3 ft) long. Portions of the skull, vertebrae, pectoral girdle, pelvic girdle, and hindlimb bones have been recovered. The russet-colored fossils were embedded in a greenish sandstone matrix and took several years to prepare and describe.

## Classification

Saurischia
Herrerasaurus
Staurikosaurus
Eoraptor
Theropoda
Sauropodomorpha
Panphagia
Saturnalia
Other sauropodomorphs
Basal saurischian phylogeny simplified after Martinez and Alcober, 2009. This is only one of many proposed cladograms for basal saurischians. :
Panphagia was described in 2009 by Ricardo N. Martínez and Oscar A. Alcober, both of the Museo de Ciencias Naturales, in San Juan, Argentina. They performed a phylogenetic analysis and found it to be the most basal known sauropodomorph dinosaur: the fossils shared similar features to those of Saturnalia, an early sauropodomorph, including similarities in the ischium, astragalus, and the scapular blade. Yet the fossils also exhibited similar features to those of Eoraptor, an early omnivorous sauropodomorph, including hollow bones, sublanceolate teeth, and overall proportions. Based on analysis and comparison of the Panphagia fossils and those of its closest kin, Martínez and Alcober concluded that the evolution of saurischian dinosaurs likely began with small, cursorial animals similar to Panphagia, and that there is a "general similarity among all of these basal dinosaurs [suggesting] that few structural changes stand" between Panphagia, Eoraptor, and two basal theropods which have yet to be described.
The type species of Panphagia is P. protos; the specific name, meaning "the first" in Greek, is a reference to its basal position.

## Diet

The teeth of Panphagia indicate a possible omnivorous diet, transitional in form between the mostly carnivorous theropods and the herbivorous sauropodomorphs. The teeth in the back of the jaw are shorter than those in the front, are leaf-shaped, and also have more marked serrations.
# Chupaun Kaise Laga Chunri Mein Daag

Chupaun kaise laga chunri mein daag is an Indian television drama series that aired on DD National in 2014.The series, starring Nimai Bali, Sachhin Chhabra, Jinal Belani, Sonia Shah and Homi Wadia, was directed and produced by Rupesh D Gohil. Chupaun kaise laga chunri mein daag is a Love Story of a small town girl from Bhopal who fails in Love with Bollywood Superstar Prem Nanda and her journey to become a Bollywood Actress.

## Cast

* Nimai Bali
* Sachin Chhabra
* Jinal Belani
* Sonia Shah
* Homi Wadia
# 2011 President's Cup (Maldives)

The 2011 President's Cup is the 61st season of the President's Cup, a knock-out competition for Maldives' top 4 football clubs. VB Sports Club are the defending champions, having defeated Victory Sports Club in last season's final.

## Broadcasting rights

The broadcasting rights for all the matches of 2011 Maldives President's Cup were given to the Television Maldives.

## Qualifier

Top 4 teams after the end of 2011 Dhivehi League third round will be qualified for the President's Cup.
| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification |
| 1 | VB Sports Club | 19 | 15 | 2 | 2 | 61 | 12 | +49 | 47 | President's Cup |
| 2 | Victory Sports Club | 19 | 10 | 5 | 4 | 43 | 28 | +15 | 35 | President's Cup |
| 3 | Maziya | 19 | 10 | 5 | 4 | 31 | 21 | +10 | 35 | President's Cup |
| 4 | New Radiant | 19 | 9 | 4 | 6 | 41 | 24 | +17 | 31 | President's Cup |
| 5 | Club Eagles | 19 | 5 | 3 | 11 | 16 | 49 | −33 | 18 |
| 6 | Club Valencia | 19 | 4 | 5 | 10 | 25 | 37 | −12 | 17 |
# Lina Lambraki

Lina Lambrakis (Komotini, 1935 - Thessaloniki, April 28, 2013) was a Greek theater actress.

## Biography

Born in 1935 in Komotini, Thrace, Lina Lambrakis studied at the Drama School of Lykourgos Stavrakos, in Athens.
In 1971, she moved to Thessaloniki, in order to work on behalf of the National Theatre of Northern Greece, a collaboration which lasted for the rest of her life. Her first participation as an actress took place in 1972, in the play Iphigenia in Tauris by Euripides.
Among her most important successes was her participation in the play Electra by Sophocles, in 1975, directed by Minos Volanakis, which was of decisive importance for the continuation of her professional career.
During the period between 1978 and 1980, he was a member of the local Representative Committee of the Union of Greek Actors, as well as, during the period between 1981 and 1983, a member of the board of directors of the National Theatre of Northern Greece. During the period between 1989 and 1990, she attempted to engage in politics through her candidacy as a Member of Parliament on behalf of the Panhellenic Socialist Movement.
Her last participation was the anniversary performance "Mikra Dionysia", in 2011, directed by Yiannis Rigas and Grigoris Karatinakis, in the context of the celebration of the 50 years of history of the National Theatre of Northern Greece.
After the end of her professional career as an actress, she pursued a career as an acting teacher within the Drama School of the National Theatre of Northern Greece.
She died in April 2013, in the city of Thessaloniki where she lived, while her funeral took place a few days later 29 April 2013 in Thermi.
# Bún bò Huế

Bún bò Huế (pronounced) or bún bò (English: /buːn bɔː/) is a Vietnamese rice noodle (bún) dish with sliced beef (bò), chả lụa, and sometimes pork knuckles. The dish originates from Huế, a city in central Vietnam associated with the cooking style of the former royal court. The dish has a mix of spicy, salty, and savory flavors. The predominant flavors are those of lemongrass and shrimp paste. Compared to phở or bún riêu, the noodles are thicker and cylindrical.

## History

Bún bò hails from the city of Huế in central Vietnam in the late 1500s and early 1600s, when the city was ruled by the Nguyễn Lords. This city, once the capital of Vietnam, has a rich culinary legacy linked to the former royal court of Annam. Beyond its hometown and certain areas in central Vietnam, the dish is often labeled bún bò Huế to indicate its place of origin and to differentiate it from bún bò found in Saigon (south) and Hanoi (north).
This classic dish is celebrated for its harmonious blend of spicy, sour, sweet, salty, and umami tastes. The scent of lemongrass prominently features. In comparison to dishes like phở and bún riêu, its vermicelli noodles are thicker and cylindrical. In its native Huế, bún bò is typically served only in the mornings as a main meal rather than a breakfast item. However, in other major Vietnamese cities, it can be found at various meal times.

## Features

Outside the city of Huế, it is called bún bò Huế to denote its origin. Within Huế and surrounding cities, it is known simply as bún bò. The broth is prepared by simmering beef bones and beef shank with lemongrass, and then seasoned with fermented shrimp sauce and sugar for taste. Spicy chili oil is added later during the cooking process.
Bún bò usually includes thin slices of marinated and boiled beef shank, chunks of oxtail, and pork knuckles.
Bún bò is commonly served with lime wedges, cilantro sprigs, diced green onions, raw sliced onions, chili sauce, thinly sliced banana blossom, red cabbage, mint, basil, perilla, Persicaria odorata or Vietnamese coriander (rau răm), saw tooth herb (ngò gai) and sometimes mung bean sprouts. Thinly sliced purple cabbage is sometimes used as a substitute when banana blossoms are not available. Purple cabbage most resembles banana blossom in texture, though not in taste. Fish sauce and shrimp paste are added to the soup according to taste. Ingredients might be varied by region due to their availability.
* This version of bún bò Huế includes rice vermicelli, beef brisket, pork leg, pig blood curd, and other ingredients.
* Close-up of the same dish
* A pot of bún bò broth with rice noodles being cooked separately at a Ho Chi Minh City eatery
* A lady preparing bún bò Huế at Dong Ba Market, Huế