OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Nanfang Daily

The Nanfang Daily (traditional Chinese: 南方日報; simplified Chinese: 南方日报; pinyin: Nánfāng rìbào), also known as Southern Daily and Nanfang Ribao, is the official newspaper of the Guangdong Provincial Committee of the Chinese Communist Party.

## History

The paper was established in Guangzhou on 23 October 1949.
Eight days prior, Ye Jianying arrived in Guangzhou, surrounded and disarmed all speculators, and arrested more than ten journalists for re-education. The premises and equipment of the Kuomintang's Central Daily were immediately seized and taken over. The paper was changed to Nanfang Daily, first published on 23 October 1949.
The newspaper is eponymous to the more lively and commercial Southern Metropolis Daily and part of the giant Nanfang Daily Newspaper Group. In March 2018, Nanfang Daily won the Third National Top 100 Newspapers [zh] in China.
An article from Brown University pointed out that Nanfang Daily has superior reporting and a somewhat higher level of frankness than many mainstream press outlets in China.
# Center Brook (Middle Brook tributary)

Center Brook is a river in Delaware County, New York and Schoharie County, New York. It flows into Middle Brook northwest of North Kortright.
# Coon Creek (Niobrara River tributary)

Coon Creek is a 5.85 mi (9.41 km) long first-order tributary to the Niobrara River in Rock County, Nebraska.
Coon Creek rises on the divide of North Fork Elkhorn River and then flows generally north to join the Niobrara River about 0.3 miles (0.48 km) southwest of Carns, Nebraska.

## Watershed

Coon Creek drains 9.86 square miles (25.5 km$^2$) of area, receives about 23.8 in/year (60 cm/year) of precipitation, and is about 6.45% forested.
# Emrol Phillip

Emrol Phillip (born 26 June 1966) is retired male amateur boxer from Grenada, who fought at the 1984 Summer Olympics in the men's lightweight division.
# Changsongang Line

The Changsŏn'gang Line is a non-electrified standard-gauge freight-only secondary line of the Korean State Railway in South P'yŏngan Province, North Korea, running from Ŭnsan on the P'yŏngra Line to Changsŏn'gang.

## Route

A yellow background in the "Distance" box indicates that section of the line is not electrified.
| Distance (km) | Distance (km) | Station Name | Station Name | Former Name | Former Name | |
| Total | S2S | Transcribed | Chosŏn'gŭl (Hanja) | Transcribed | Chosŏn'gŭl (Hanja) | Connections |
| 0.0 | 0.0 | Ŭnsan | 은산 (殷山) | | | P'yŏngra Line |
| ~3.0 | ~3.0 | Changsŏn'gang | 장선강 (長鮮江) | | | |
# Cemophora coccinea coccinea

Cemophora coccinea coccinea, also known commonly as the Florida scarlet snake, is the nominotypical subspecies of the scarlet snake. C. c. coccinea is a nonvenomous snake in the subfamily Colubrinae of the family Colubridae. The subspecies is endemic to the state of Florida in the southeastern United States.

## Geographic range

C. c. coccinea is found exclusively in peninsular Florida, from as far north as Marion County to the southern tip of the state.

## Description

The Florida scarlet snake usually grows to 36–51 cm (14–20 in) in total length (tail included), but the maximum recorded total length is 78 cm (31 in). It is typically gray or white, with red blotches bordered by black along its back. The black borders on the blotches often join on the lower sides of the snake forming a line down the length of the body. Its belly is a uniform white. Its scales are smooth.
Scarlet snakes can sometimes be mistaken for the scarlet kingsnake, (Lampropeltis triangulum elapsoides) or the Eastern milk snake (Lampropeltis triangulum triangulum) in the areas where their ranges overlap. The Florida scarlet snake can easily be distinguished from the scarlet kingsnake by its white (rather than yellow) bands, and from the Eastern milk snake by its red head and slightly upturned nose.
Distinguishing the Florida scarlet snake from the closely allied northern scarlet snake is more difficult, although generally the subspecies can be identified based on location; the ranges of the two subspecies overlap only minimally. The main point of distinction is the number of upper labial scales present in each subspecies: the Florida scarlet snake has 7 upper labial scales, while the northern scarlet snake has 6.

## Behavior

Like other scarlet snakes, the Florida scarlet snake is a secretive, burrowing species, preferring habitats of soft soils, often in open forested areas or developed agricultural land. It spends most of its time hidden, emerging to feed on small rodents and lizards, but it has a particular taste for reptile eggs, swallowing them whole or puncturing them and consuming the contents.

## Reproduction

The Florida scarlet snake is oviparous. Mating occurs in March through June, with 3–8 eggs laid in mid summer, and hatching in early fall. Hatchlings are 13–15 cm (5.1–5.9 in) in total length.
# Maksim Belyh

Maxim Valeryevich Belyh or Maksim Walerýewiç Belyh (Russian: Максим Вальерьевич Белых, romanized: Maksim Bal'er'yevich Belykh; also written as Maxim Valeryevich Belykh; born 7 August 1984) is a Turkmen former professional football player, currently working as fitness coach in FC Ozgon.

## Club career

Maksim Belyh began his active career in professional football with the HTTU Aşgabat club in 2004. In 2005, he was loaned to Nisa, one of the leading teams in the Ýokary Liga.
In 2006, he played for Uzbek club Pakhtakor, under the management of Turkmen coach Täçmyrat Agamyradow, for a certain period.
In 2009 and 2012, Belyh played for the Uzbek club Navbahor.
At the end of the 2014 season, Belyh left from FC Ahal. In 2015, he played for Şagadam FK.
The last club of his proffesional career was FC Ahal.
In 2022–2023, he played for the football team Major in the Istrinsky District Football Championship and the Istrinsky District Football Cup in Russia.

### Futsal

He participated in the 2021/22 Istrinsky District Futsal Cup, playing for the Temp team.
He played for the team Plamya in the 2022/23 Istrinsky District Futsal Premier League.
He played 13 matches for the team Major (40+) in the 2023/24 Istrinsky District Futsal Championship for Veteran Teams (40+). The same year he played 3 matches for the team Major (40+) in the 2023/24 Istrinsky District Futsal Cup for Veteran Teams (40+).

## International career

He made his senior debut for Turkmenistan in 2010 FIFA World Cup qualification (AFC) match against Jordan on 23 March 2008.
He played for the Turkmenistan Olympic team at the 2010 Asian Games in Guangzhou.

## Coaching career

Maksim Belyh holds an AFC B coaching license.
From 2017 to 2019, he worked as an assistant coach at FC Ahal.
In May 2019, he entered the coaching staff of the Turkmenistan national football team under the leadership of Ante Miše. In 2020, he took a position of physical coach in the Turkmenistan national futsal team.
In 2022, Belykh joined the coaching staff of the Kyrgyz Premier League club Kaganat.
In January 2025, Belykh became the fitness coach for the Kyrgyz Premier League club FC Ozgon.

## Personal life

Maksim Belyh was born on August 7, 1984, in Ashgabat. Belyh is an ethnic Russian.
In 2001, he graduated from Secondary School No. 1 in Ashgabat.
He is married and has a daughter and a son.
# Óscar Peñas

Óscar Peñas García (born 17 November 1974 in Madrid) is a male judoka from Spain, who competed in three consecutive Summer Olympics: 2000, 2004, and 2008. He was the 1999 European Judo Champion in the extra lightweight (60 kg) division.

## Achievements

| Year | Tournament | Place | Weight class |
| 2005 | World Judo Championships | 5th | Half lightweight (66 kg) |
| 2004 | Olympic Games | 5th | Half lightweight (66 kg) |
| 2004 | European Judo Championships | 3rd | Half lightweight (66 kg) |
| 2001 | World Judo Championships | 7th | Extra lightweight (60 kg) |
| 1999 | European Judo Championships | 1st | Extra lightweight (60 kg) |
| 1998 | European Judo Championships | 3rd | Extra lightweight (60 kg) |
| 1997 | Mediterranean Games | 3rd | Extra lightweight (60 kg) |
# Chaney Rush Creek

Chaney Rush Creek is a tributary of the Missouri River in the Crow Creek Reservation in the U.S. state of South Dakota.
Chaney Rush is derived from a French phrase meaning "chain of rock".
# Clarence Robinson (boxer)

Clarence Robinson (born 23 September 1949) is a Jamaican boxer. He competed in the men's featherweight event at the 1976 Summer Olympics. At the 1976 Summer Olympics, he lost to Choi Chung-il of South Korea.
# Mitsukurinidae

Mitsukurinidae is a family of sharks with one living genus, Mitsukurina, and four fossil genera: Anomotodon, Protoscapanorhynchus, Scapanorhynchus, and Woellsteinia, though some taxonomists consider Scapanorhynchus to be a synonym of Mitsukurina. The only known living species is the goblin shark, Mitsukurina owstoni.
This family of sharks is named in honour of Kakichi Mitsukuri who brought the holotype of the only species in this family to David Starr Jordan to be scientifically described.
The most distinctive characteristic of the goblin sharks is the long, trowel-shaped, beak-like snout, much longer than those of other sharks. Its long snout is covered with ampullae of Lorenzini that enable it to sense minute electric fields produced by nearby prey, which it can snatch up by rapidly extending its jaws. They also possess long, protrusible jaws. When the jaws are retracted, the shark resembles a sand tiger shark, Carcharias taurus, with an unusually long nose. Its nose resembles the nose of a goblin, which is how it received its name. These sharks have only been seen about 50 times since their discovery in 1897.

## Geographic range

Originally caught in Japan, the range is wide, but not evenly distributed. The majority of known specimens come from bays of Japan while the rest are mostly found off New Zealand, southern Africa, and in the Eastern Atlantic and Indian Oceans. Two specimens have been taken off the Mississippi and California coasts of the United States. Though this probably encompasses the range of Mitsukurina owstoni, sightings are so rare and widespread that the presence of goblin sharks could extend well beyond these areas. (Duffy, 1997; Martin, 1999)

## Behavior

They are found in the open ocean from near the surface, down to depths of at least 4265 feet (1300 m). Scientists believe that Goblin Sharks are solitary, just like many other shark species. They also think that the fish are most active in the morning and evening. The Goblin Shark primarily feeds on teleost fishes such as rattails and dragonfish. It also eats cephalopods and crustaceans, such as decapods and isopods.
# Cholsan Line

The Ch'ŏlsan Line is a non-electrified standard-gauge freight-only secondary line of the Korean State Railway in North P'yŏngan Province, North Korea, running from Tongrim on the P'yŏngŭi Line to Tongch'angri, where it serves the Sŏhae Satellite Launching Station.

## History

The Ch'ŏlsan Line was originally opened as the Tongch'ŏn Line by the Chosen Government Railway prior to 1937, running 12.5 km (7.8 mi) from Ch'aryŏngwan (nowadays called Tongrim) on the Kyŏngui Line to Tongch'ŏn (now called Ch'ŏlsan). To facilitate the construction of the Sŏhae Satellite Launching Station, the line was extended around 2010 to the launch facility via Tongch'ang.

## Route

A yellow background in the "Distance" box indicates that section of the line is not electrified.
| Distance (km) | Distance (km) | Station Name | Station Name | Former Name | Former Name | |
| Total | S2S | Transcribed | Chosŏn'gŭl (Hanja) | Transcribed | Chosŏn'gŭl (Hanja) | Connections |
| 0.0 | 0.0 | Tongrim | 동림 (東林) | Ch'aryŏngwan | 차련관 (車輦館) | P'yŏngŭi Line |
| 12.5 | 12.5 | Ch'ŏlsan | 철산 (鐵山) | Tongch'ŏn | 동천 (東川) | |
| 26.9 | 14.4 | Tongch'angri | 동창리 (東倉里) | | | Sŏhae Satellite Launching Station 서해위성발사장/西海衛星發射場 |
# Strange particle

A strange particle is an elementary particle with a strangeness quantum number different from zero. Strange particles are members of a large family of elementary particles carrying the quantum number of strangeness, including several cases where the quantum number is hidden in a strange/anti-strange pair, for example in the Φ meson. The classification of particles, as mesons and baryons, follows the quark/anti-quark and three quark content respectively. Murray Gell-Mann recognized the group structure of elementary particle classification introducing the flavour SU(3) and strangeness as a new quantum number.
# Minister of Health and Population (Nepal)

The Minister of Health and Population (Nepali: स्वास्थ्य तथा जनसंख्या मन्त्री) is the head of the Ministry of Health and Population. One of the senior-most officers in the Federal Cabinet, the minister is responsibility for overall policy formulation, planning, organisation and coordination of the health sector at national, province, district and community levels. The Minister is assisted by the Minister of State for Health and Population and the junior Deputy Minister of Health and Population.
The current minister is Pradip Paudel, who took office on 15 July 2024.

## List of former ministers

| # | Name | Took of office | Took of office | Took of office | Prime Minister | Minister's Party |
| 1 | Upendra Yadav | 1 June 2018 | 20 November 2019 | 537 | KP Sharma Oli | FSFN |
| 1 | Upendra Yadav | 1 June 2018 | 20 November 2019 | 537 | KP Sharma Oli | SPN |
| 2 | Bhanu Bhakta Dhakal | 20 November 2019 | 25 December 2020 | 401 | KP Sharma Oli | CPN (UML) |
| 3 | Hridayesh Tripathi | 25 December 2020 | 4 June 2021 | 161 | KP Sharma Oli | PPP |
| 4 | Sher Bahadur Tamang | 4 June 2021 | 22 June 2021 | 18 | KP Sharma Oli | CPN (UML) |
| 5 | Krishna Gopal Shrestha | 24 June 2021 | 12 July 2021 | 18 | KP Sharma Oli | CPN (UML) |
| – | Sher Bahadur Deuba | 13 July 2021 | 8 October 2021 | 87 | Sher Bahadur Deuba | Nepali Congress |
| 6 | Birodh Khatiwada | 8 October 2021 | 27 June 2022 | 262 | Sher Bahadur Deuba | CPN (Unified Socialist) |
| 7 | Bhawani Prasad Khapung | 27 June 2022 | 26 December 2022 | 182 | Sher Bahadur Deuba | CPN (Unified Socialist) |
| – | Pushpa Kamal Dahal | 26 December 2022 | 17 January 2023 | 22 | Puspha Kamal Dahal | CPN (Maoist Centre) |
| 8 | Padam Giri | 17 January 2023 | 27 February 2023 | 41 | Puspha Kamal Dahal | CPN (UML) |
| – | Pushpa Kamal Dahal | 27 February 2023 | 3 May 2023 | 65 | Puspha Kamal Dahal | CPN (Maoist Centre) |
| 9 | Mohan Bahadur Basnet | 3 May 2023 | 4 March 2024 | 306 | Puspha Kamal Dahal | Nepali Congress |
| – | Pushpa Kamal Dahal | 4 March 2024 | 10 March 2024 | 2 | Puspha Kamal Dahal | CPN (Maoist Centre) |
| 10 | Upendra Yadav | 10 March 2024 | 13 May 2024 | 64 | Puspha Kamal Dahal | PSP-N |
| 11 | Pradeep Yadav | 13 May 2024 | 8 July 2024 | 56 | Puspha Kamal Dahal | PSP |
| – | Pushpa Kamal Dahal | 8 July 2024 | 15 July 2024 | 7 | Puspha Kamal Dahal | CPN (Maoist Centre) |
| 12 | Pradip Paudel | 15 July 2024 | Incumbent | 207 | KP Sharma Oli | Nepali Congress |
# Prime Minister of Nigeria

The prime minister of Nigeria was a political office in Nigeria. The Prime minister was the head of government in the country from 1960 to 1966, when the office was replaced by the president of Nigeria holding this role.

## History of the office

When Nigeria gained independence from the United Kingdom on 1 October 1960, it originally had a parliamentary constitutional monarchy with Queen Elizabeth II as the head of state.
But in 1963, Nigeria ended its status as a Commonwealth Realm and became a republic. The head of state was the president, while the prime minister served as the head of government. In 1966, the office of prime minister was abolished (as the inaugural holder of the office, Abubakar Tafawa Balewa, had been assassinated) and since then, Nigeria has been a presidential republic with the president as the head of state and head of government.

## Prime Minister of Nigeria (1960–1966)

| No. | Picture | Name (Birth–Death) | Term of office | Term of office | Term of office | Political Party | Cabinet | Ref. |
| No. | Picture | Name (Birth–Death) | Took office | Left office | Time in office | Political Party | Cabinet | Ref. |
| Prime Minister of the Federation of Nigeria |||||||||
| 1 | | Abubakar Tafawa Balewa (1912–1966) | 1 October 1960 | 1 October 1963 | 3 years | Northern People's Congress | Balewa II | |
| Prime Minister of the Federal Republic of Nigeria |||||||||
| (1) | | Abubakar Tafawa Balewa (1912–1966) | 1 October 1963 | 15 January 1966 (Assassinated) | 2 years, 106 days | Northern People's Congress | Balewa II–III | |
| Post abolished (15 January 1966 – Present) |||||||||
# Davyd Sviatoslavich

Davyd Sviatoslavich was the ruler of Murom and Chernigov.
The date of his birth is uncertain. Before his father's death was appointed to the Pereyaslav Principality, however in 1076 he ran to Murom which was located as far away as possible from Kiev. In 1093 Davyd was appointed a prince of Smolensk. During the war of his brother Oleg I of Chernigov against Sviatopolk II of Kiev and Vladimir II Monomakh he went up against the Vladimir's son Izyaslav of Murom. Oleg and Davyd in the united coalition of Sviatoslavichi managed to recover Smolensk and defeated Izyaslav at Murom where the last one perished.
On the Council of Liubech in 1097 Davyd was appointed to Chernigov, while Oleg was given Novhorod-Siverskyi. Protested against the rule of Sviatopolk who after the council together with Davyd Igorevich took Vasylko Rostyslavich a hostage and blinded him. The last two were in the constant warfare in the western areas of the Grand Duchy. Under pressure from Monomakh and Sviatoslavichi, Sviatopolk outcast Davyd Igorevich to Poland. Later supported Sviatopolk in the war against Rostislavichi (one of whom was Vasylko). Davyd sent along his son Sviatoslav, but after an unsuccessful campaign the last one came back to his father and upon the death of his wife became a monk. At the Council of Witchew between the Sviatoslavichi, Monomakh, and Sviatopolk agreed to peace, stop the civil war, and consolidated their forces against the foreign enemies. At the council it was decided to cast Davyd Igorevich away from government duties, yet leaving him with some estates in Volyn.
Davyd sometimes together with his brother, but more often with Vladimir Monomakh raided the Cuman lands from 1103 to 1111. Among numerous battles the most important one were at the Suteni river and Salnitsa river (March 27, 1111). During that campaign they managed to occupy the Cuman cities of Sharukan which is believed to be located somewhere between Chuhuiv and Zmiiv, and Sugrov. Davyd also greatly assisted Monomakh in the war against Polatsk Prince and Prince of Volyn in 1115–1118, while their sons continued to raid the Cumania.

## Family

His son Sviatoslav Davydovich is also known as Saint Nicholas / Nikola Sviatosha, wonderworker of the Kiev Caves.
# Abul Hasan (cricketer)

Abul Hasan (born 5 August 1992) is a Bangladeshi cricketer. He is a bowling allrounder. He is a right-arm medium-fast bowler and a robust left-handed lower-order batsman.

## International career

Abul Hasan has played Tests, One Day Internationals and Twenty20 Internationals for the Bangladesh national team. In his first Test, against the West Indies in Khulna in November 2012, he became only the fourth player to make a century batting at number 10, and the second to do so on debut - the first being Australia's Reggie Duff in 1902. Abul Hasan made 113 from 123 balls, and added 184 for the ninth wicket with Mahmudullah, which was the highest ninth wicket partnership for Bangladesh in Test. By coincidence, he conceded 113 runs when bowling in the West Indies' first innings.

## Domestic career

Domestically, Abul Hasan plays for Sylhet Division, though he played for Duronto Rajshahi during the second season of the Bangladesh Premier League in 2013.
In February 2018, Abul Hasan and Taibur Rahman scored 136 runs for the eighth wicket for Kala Bagan Krira Chakra against Khelaghar Samaj Kallyan Samity in the 2017–18 Dhaka Premier Division Cricket League. Before the partnership, Kala Bagan Krira Chakra were 34 for 7 in the eleventh over of the match. This was the first partnership of more than 100 runs for a team seven wickets down for fewer than 100 runs in List A cricket in Bangladesh. He finished the tournament as the leading wicket-taker for Kala Bagan Krira Chakra, with 11 dismissals in 10 matches.
In October 2018, he was named in the squad for the Rangpur Riders team, following the draft for the 2018–19 Bangladesh Premier League.
# Clarence H. McNeil

Major General Clarence Henry McNeil (July 4, 1873 – September 13, 1947) was a U.S. Army general.

## Early life

Clarence Henry McNeil was born in Oxford, New York on July 4, 1873, the son of Millard D. and Mary (Flagg) McNeil. He was raised and educated in Oxford, and graduated from Oxford Academy. He then began attendance at the United States Military Academy, from which he graduated in 1896 ranked eleventh of seventy-three.

## Military career

McNeil was commissioned in the artillery stationed at Fort Slocum, New York, and was transferred to Key West Barracks, Florida, to Fort Hamilton and Fort Wadsworth, New York, back to Florida, to Washington Barracks, Washington, D.C., and to Fort Hancock, New Jersey. McNeil was an instructor of mathematics at West Point from August 21, 1899, to January 6, 1903. He served for two years as adjutant of the Field Artillery School at Fort Riley, Kansas. On September 1, 1905, he was sent to the School of Submarine Defense at Fort Totten, New York. After graduating in 1906, he remained on the faculty until 1911.
After the Artillery Corps split into field and coast artillery, he stayed with the latter. On December 10, 1913, he was detailed to the Inspector General's Department, and from 1915 to 1918, he was with the Quartermasters Department. From April 29 to June 11, 1918, he commanded the 66th Coast Artillery Regiment. He was promoted to brigadier general after serving in the office of the Chief of Staff until October 1, 1918. He also commanded the 37th Coast Artillery Brigade (AEF) from October 21, 1918, to February 7, 1919. He commanded the South Atlantic Coast Artillery District from March 4 to June 15, 1919, and from May 15 to June 15, he also was the commanding general of the Southeastern Department.
McNeil reverted to his permanent rank of lieutenant colonel of Coast Artillery on June 15, 1919. From August 1919 to July 1920 he was a student at the United States Army War College. On June 25, 1920, he was promoted to colonel of Coast Artillery. In addition, he was executive assistant to the chief of Coast Artillery for a year and four months, and he spent six months on the War Department General Staff, after which he was ordered home to await retirement. He retired on December 1, 1922.
McNeil died in Berkeley, California, on September 13, 1947.
# Sergey Trofimov

Sergey Sergeyevich Trofimov (Russian: Сергей Сергеевич Трофимов; born 27 July 1995) is a Russian speed skater. He competed in the 2018 Winter Olympics.

## World Cup results
### Podiums

| Date | Season | Location | Event |
| 11 December 2015 | 2015–16 | Heerenveen | Team pursuit |
| 16 November 2018 | 2018–19 | Obihiro | Team pursuit |
| 7 December 2018 | 2018–19 | Tomaszów Mazowiecki | Team pursuit |
| 24 January 2021 | 2020–21 | Heerenveen | 5000 m |
| 29 January 2021 | 2020–21 | Heerenveen | Team pursuit |
| 31 January 2021 | 2020–21 | Heerenveen | 5000 m |

### Overall rankings

| Season | Event | Rank |
| 2020–21 | 5000 m | |