OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Montevideo Naval Division

The Montevideo Naval Division or Rio da Prata Naval Division was a Brazilian naval division based at the Port of Montevideo and operating in Uruguay from 1851 to 1878.
It was created in compliance with article 4, of the Treaty of Alliance between Brazil and the Oriental Republic of Uruguay, which aimed to militarily assist in political stability after the Uruguayan Civil War.
The text of the treaty declared that the objective was to protect Uruguayan independence, pacify its territory, and expel Oribe's forces. Urquiza would command the Argentine forces and Eugenio Garzón would lead the Colorado Uruguayans, with both receiving financial and military aid from the Empire of Brazil.
The government of Montevideo rewarded Brazil's financial and military support at the final stages of the war by signing five treaties in 1851 that provided for perpetual alliance between the two countries.

## Origins

With independence of Paraguay and Uruguay was secured, and the planned Argentine invasion of Rio Grande do Sul was blocked. In a period of three years, Brazil had destroyed any possibility of reconstituting a state encompassing the territories of the old Viceroyalty of the Río de la Plata, a goal cherished by many in Argentina since independence.
Brazil's army and fleet had accomplished what the United Kingdom and France, the great powers of that time, had not achieved through interventions by their powerful navies. This represented a watershed for the history of the region, ushering in Brazilian hegemony over the Platine region.
Once the political situation and territorial threats in the La Plata Basin stabilized in the 1870s, Uruguay ceased to be a matter of political concern for Brazil. On the other hand, the region also lost economic importance, as the internal agricultural frontier expanded and also Brazil's domestic industry, greatly benefited during the war years. The Naval Division was disbanded in 1876.

## Ships

In 1869, the Divisão Naval de Montevidéo was composed of:
Frigate :
* Amazonas (Flagship) |
* Corvettes |
* Vital de Oliveira Beberibe |
* Patache
* Iguassú |
# Niazi Demi

Niazi Rustem Demi (1919–1977) was an Albanian politician.
Niazi Demi was born in 1919 in Filiates, a town of northwestern Greece located in the region of Chameria. He studied in Vlorë and then in Tirana's high school, graduating in late 1930s. In 1942 he joined the ranks of the Albanian National Liberation Front and in 1943 became political commissar of the Berat District brigades. He was also part of the VIIth Attacking Brigade (Albanian: Brigada VII Sulmuese).
After World War II he became initially counsellor of the Albanian ambassador in the USSR and later Minister of Trade of Albania.
# William Thornton (firefighter)

William Thornton (1826–1848) was a Canadian firefighter. He was the first firefighter in Toronto to die in the line of duty. He was mortally wounded by a falling wall on November 22, 1848, suffering a severely fractured skull and other injuries. He died of his injuries two days later.
Thornton, only 22 at the time of his death, was a volunteer with No. 1 Hook and Ladder Company, as were all his fellow firefighters, with the exception of the Chief Engineer. He worked as a teamster, and supported his mother and two sisters. In a profile of Thornton, in the Torontoist, Kevin Plummer remarked that "Little is known of Thornton.". He described how former firefighter Robert Kirkpatrick, author of Their Last Alarm, a book about firefighters who lost their lives in the line of duty in Ontario, was shocked to learn that Thornton had been buried in an unmarked grave. Kirkpatrick researched the approximate location of Thornton's grave and firefighters dedicated a monument to him in 2003.
Thornton was inside a burning office building near the southeast corner of Church and King streets, where he was hit by falling masonry. Plummer noted that Thornton was brought to the fire hall for treatment by Dr. Walter Telfer, who cleaned his wounds and treated him with a phlebotomy—bleeding. Plummer reported that, according to The Globe and Mail [sic] "About two inches square of the skull was driven into the brain,". After his phlebotomy Telfer "sent him home to recuperate."
In June 2015 a recommendation was made to Toronto City Council that when Toronto Fire Services replaced the Sora with another former Canadian Coast Guard vessel, the Cape Hurd, as its second string fireboat, she should be christened the William Thornton in remembrance of him.
# Cicadomorpha

Cicadomorpha is an infraorder of the insect order Hemiptera which contains the cicadas, leafhoppers, treehoppers, and spittlebugs. There are approximately 35,000 described species worldwide. Distributed worldwide, all members of this group are plant-feeders, and many produce either audible sounds or substrate vibrations as a form of communication. The earliest fossils of cicadomorphs first appear during the Late Permian. Notable extinct members include the "giant cicadas" belonging to Palaeontinidae.

## Classification

Some authors use the name Clypeorrhyncha (from the Latin clypeus and the Greek ῥύγχος rhúnkhos, 'shielded nose') as a replacement for the extant Cicadomorpha. Nymphs of many Cicadomorphans coat themselves with secretions from specialized Malphigian tubules. They are never coated with hydrophobic wax as seen in the nymphs of Fulgoromorpha. Most Cicadomorphas have a filter chamber in their mid-gut which helps remove excess water from the xylem or phloem sap that they feed on.
Of the three extant superfamilies within the Cicadomorpha, molecular phylogeny studies have placed Membracoidea as a sister group to a clade containing Cicadoidea and Cercopoidea. Within these superfamilies, not all deep phylogeny questions have been resolved.
Modified after Szwedo, 2018.
* †Infraorder Prosbolopsemorpha Szwedo, 2018
** Superfamily † Prosbolopseoidea Becker-Migdisova, 1946
*** Family † Prosbolopseidae Becker-Migdisova, 1946 (Permian)
** Superfamily † Pereborioidea Zalessky, 1930
*** † Curvicubitidae Hong, 1984 (Triassic)
*** † Ignotalidae Riek, 1973 (Permian-Triassic)
*** † Pereboriidae Zalessky, 1930 (Permian-Triassic)
** Superfamily †Dysmorphoptiloidea Handlirsch, 1906
*** †Dysmorphoptilidae Handlirsch, 1906 (Permian- Jurassic)
*** †Eoscarterellidae Evans, 1956 (Permian-Triassic)
*** †Magnacicadiidae Hong & Chen, 1981 (Triassic)
** Superfamily † Palaeontinoidea Handlirsch, 1906
*** † Dunstaniidae Tillyard, 1916 (Permian–Jurassic)
*** † Mesogereonidae Tillyard, 1921 (Triassic)
*** † Palaeontinidae Handlirsch, 1906 (Triassic–Cretaceous)
** Superfamily † Hylicelloidea Evans, 1956
*** † Chiliocyclidae Evans, 1956; Triassic
*** † Hylicellidae Evans, 1956 (Triassic–Cretaceous)
*** † Mesojabloniidae Storozhenko, 1992 (Triassic)
* Clade Clypeata Qadri, 1967
** Superfamily Cercopoidea Westwood, 1838
** Superfamily Cicadoidea Latreille, 1802
** Superfamily †Hylicelloidea Evans, 1956
*** † Chiliocyclidae Evans, 1956; Triassic
*** † Hylicellidae Evans, 1956 (Triassic–Cretaceous)
*** † Mesojabloniidae Storozhenko, 1992 (Triassic)
*** † Minlagerrontidae Chen, Szwedo and Wang, 2019 (Cretaceous)
** Superfamily Membracoidea Rafinesque, 1815
# Hovhannes Hakhverdyan

Hovhannes Vasily Hakhverdyan (Armenian: Հովհաննես Հախվերդյան; Russian: Ованес Ахвердян, Иван Васильевич Ахвердов) (29 July 1873 – 28 April 1931) was the first Minister of Defence of the First Republic of Armenia from 15 April 1918 to 27 March 1919.

## Early life

Hovhannes Hakhverdyan was born in Saint Petersburg on 29 July 1873 in an Armenian noble family. His father, Vasily Fyodor Hakhverdov, was a Real State Councilor. He had two brothers, Major General Gavriil Hakhverdov and Lieutenant Colonel Georgiy Hakhverdov.
He graduated from the 1st Cadet Corps of Saint Peterburg in 1890, the 1st Military Pavlov School in 1892 and the Nikolaev Academy of Joint Staff in 1902.

## Military career

Hakhverdyan participated in the Russian-Japanese War. He was appointed a Major General of the Russian Army on 22 October 1915. On 11 May 1916, he became head of Joint Staff of 120th Infantry Division.
After switching allegiance to the Republic of Armenia, Hakhverdyan was appointed Minister of Defense in the cabinet of Hovhannes Katchaznouni on 30 June 1918. He was not member of any political party and was supported by most of the powers as a professional and fair candidate for the Defense Minister position. Drastamat Kanayan was originally chosen to be the first Defence Minister, but had turned the position down. On 27 April 1919, Hakhverdyan left his position and Christophor Araratov became Defense Minister. Afterwards, he occupied the position of Head of Joint Staff. From 5 May 1920 to 25 November 1920, he was Vice-Minister of Defense.
During the Soviet invasion in December 1920, he was arrested with about 1,500 Armenia officers, including Tovmas Nazarbekian and Movses Silikyan. He later worked as a cashier. In 1930, he was arrested "for being a member of the counter-revolutionary monarchist officers' group, participating in the gatherings of the group, and having uncompromising attitudes toward the Soviet government". He was shot in Moscow on 28 April 1931. Hakhverdyan was rehabilitated on 20 October 1989.

## Personal life

Hakhverdyan is the grandfather of famous Armenian bard Ruben Hakhverdyan.

## Military Awards

* Order of St. Anna, 4th degree (1902)
* Order of Saint Stanislaus, 3rd degree with Swords and Bow (1905)
* Order of St. Anna, 3rd degree with Swords and Bow (1905)
* Order of Saint Stanislaus, 4th degree with Swords and Bow (1906)
* Order of Saint Stanislaus, 2nd degree with Swords (1906)
* Order of St. Anna, 2nd degree with Swords (1906)
* Order of St. George, 4th degree (3 February 1916)
* Order of the Golden Star of Bukhara, 2nd degree
# Terrance Hinds

Terrance Hinds (born 1992) is a Trinidadian cricketer. He made his Twenty20 debut for Trinbago Knight Riders in the 2018 Caribbean Premier League on 7 September 2018. He made his first-class debut on 9 January 2020, for Trinidad and Tobago in the first round of the 2019–20 West Indies Championship. In the next round of matches, he scored his maiden century in first-class cricket, with an unbeaten 102 runs.
In May 2022, in round four of the 2021–22 West Indies Championship, Hinds took his maiden five-wicket haul in first-class cricket, with 5/32 against Barbados.
# Noel Jones (Pentecostal bishop)

Noel Jones (born January 31, 1950) is a Jamaican minister and a Pentecostal bishop. He is the senior pastor of the City of Refuge Church in Gardena, California, which has about 17,000 members, and was formerly the Greater Bethany Community Church.

## Early life

Jones was born in Spanish Town, Jamaica on January 31, 1950. One of seven children born to Bishop Robert (who was a politician and Apostolic clergyman) and Marjorie Jones. He was raised alongside a diverse array of siblings (one of whom is the actress and singer Grace Jones). His parents took him and his two siblings at the time, Chris and Grace, and relocated to Syracuse, New York in 1965.

## Early education and ministry

Jones received the call to ministry at the age of 19. He attended St. Jago High School and went on to attain a Bachelor of Science in Theology degree from Aenon Bible College. He would later receive an honorary doctoral degree from the International Circle of Faith College (Now, Life College and Seminary) . At the age of 26, he accepted his first pastorate at Bethel Temple of Longview in Longview, Texas.

## Current ministry

In June 1994, Jones was chosen to succeed Bishop Robert W. McMurray as pastor to approximately 1,000 members of the Greater Bethany Community Church, located at 84th & Hoover Street in South Los Angeles, California. During his tenure, the membership of the church has increased so significantly that, in 2003, a new building was acquired in Gardena, California. The new sanctuary, now known as "The City of Refuge", accommodates a growing membership of 17,000. The church has a choir known as the City of Refuge Sanctuary Choir. Their 2007 debut album, Welcome to the City, charted on the Billboard 200 chart and made number one on the Billboard Top Gospel Albums chart.

## Documentary film

English film director and producer Sophie Fiennes in 2002 made a documentary film about the Greater Bethany Community Church with the title Hoover Street Revival.
# Raritan River Bridge

The Raritan River Bridge is a rail bridge over the Raritan River, in New Brunswick and Highland Park in Middlesex County, New Jersey, U.S. The arch bridge carries the Northeast Corridor (NEC) at MP 30.92. It used by Amtrak, including Northeast Regional service, and New Jersey Transit's Northeast Corridor Line. It also crosses over New Jersey Route 18.
The bridge was constructed in 1903 by the Pennsylvania Railroad (PRR). It consists of 21 spans of stone arches, the clear spans varying from 51 feet to 72 feet each and has a total length of 1,428 feet (435 m). The line was electrified by 1933 and between 1948-1950 the bridge was encased in concrete.
The bridge was documented by the Historic American Engineering Record in 1977. It is contributing property of the unlisted Pennsylvania Railroad New York to Philadelphia Historic District (ID#4568), designated in 2002 by the New Jersey State Historic Preservation Office.

## Earlier bridges

The first crossing of the Raritan at this point was wooden bridge on masonry substructure, constructed in 1838 by the United New Jersey Railroad and Canal Company. It was a 1,577 feet (481 m) long double-deck Howe truss bridge with a highway on the lower deck. The 146 feet (45 m)-foot long draw span was renewed in 1872.
In 1877 work began on the replacement with the intention to build a double-track iron structure of seven iron fixed deck-spans having three trusses each with stone-arch approaches. While construction was underway this bridge was entirely destroyed by fire on March 9, 1878. Traffic was resumed over a temporary structure five days later.
In 1896, the superstructure was again renewed with five deck truss-spans, each 147 feet (45 m) long, and one drawspan over the canal, all for two tracks.

## Literary significance

In the Pulitzer Prize winning novel The Brief Wondrous Life of Oscar Wao by Junot Díaz, the title character becomes so frustrated and despondent over the futility of his romantic pursuits that he gets drunk, walks out onto the Raritan River railroad bridge, and attempts suicide by jumping off, surviving only because he lands in the shrubs on a garden divider on Route 18. Later he regretfully explains to his friend Yunior, "It was foolish. Ill-advised."

## Gallery

* Northeast corridor train on the bridge
* HAER view from 1977
# St. Nicholas Cathedral, Nizhyn

St. Nicholas Cathedral in Nizhyn (Ukrainian: Собор Святого Миколая, Sobor Sviatoho Mykolaia; Russian: Свято-Николаевский кафедральный собор) is the main Eastern Orthodoxy church of Nizhyn eparchy in Ukraine. The powerful centric 55-metres high building with five domes has become a prototype Ukrainian baroque architecture of stone five-domed cruciform churches. The cathedral reproduces in brick the techniques conventional to Ukrainian wooden folk architecture.
The special and parade role of building is likewise emphasized in the interior, where both sides of the main entrance are arranged with placing special loggias for regimental starshyna. The predominant location of the cathedral among the surrounding city buildings is still beyond the competition, although the public centre moved to the other square. The main axis of the city goes from the market the Oster River.
# Louisa Stuart Costello

Louisa Stuart Costello (9 October 1799 – 24 April 1870) was an Anglo-Irish author on travel and French history, said to have been born either in Ireland or Sussex.

## Life and work

Costello lived in Paris, France, near the River Seine (according to her death certificate). She had no true home, but went from place to place staying with friends and acquaintances. She and her brother Dudley Costello, also well known for travel writing, promoted the copying of illuminated manuscripts. By the age of 15 she had become a proficient artist and later her earnings from miniature painting were enough to support her mother and to keep her brother while he attended Sandhurst.
She wrote over 100 texts, articles, poems and songs, and knew such people as Sir Walter Scott, Charles Dickens, Lord Byron, Thomas Moore. She was also a historian, painter and novelist. Her father, Colonel James Francis Costello, died in April 1814 while fighting against Napoleon.
Among Costello's published works is her self-illustrated Memoirs of Eminent Englishwomen (1844), and several popular works of poetry and travel. Her collection Songs of a Stranger was dedicated to William Lisle Bowles. She returned to France only after her mother sent for her in 1815 or 1818, and then lived chiefly in Paris as a miniature-painter.
The Maid of the Cyprus Isle (1815) was among many books of travel, which were very popular, as were her novels, which drew chiefly on French history. Another work is Specimens of the Early Poetry of France (1835). Her book The Rose Garden of Persia (1887) contains versions of poems or poem extracts taken from Persian, illustrated with imitations of Persian illuminations. There were reissues in 1888, 1899 and 1913.
She died in Boulogne sur Mer, France, of mouth cancer.
# Crooked Creek (Skunk River tributary)

Crooked Creek is a stream in the U.S. state of Iowa. It is a tributary to the Skunk River. It splits into an East Fork and West Fork in Washington County.
# One Eastside

One Eastside is a residential skyscraper under construction in Birmingham, England. It is planned to be 155 metres (509 ft) tall, and contains 51 storeys. Upon completion, it would become the joint-tallest building in Birmingham and the West Midlands, alongside Octagon, which is also under construction. One Eastside and Octagon would become Birmingham's first buildings to be taller than 150 m (490 ft), and are defined as skyscrapers by the Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat.
The scheme also includes a second 16-storey building. It is being developed by local developer Court Collaboration. The scheme is located near the upcoming HS2 station. It is expected to cost £160 million.
# Mikalay Ivanow

Mikalay Ivanow (Belarusian: Мікалай Іваноў; Russian: Николай Иванов; born 25 January 2000) is a Belarusian professional footballer who plays for Maxline Vitebsk.
# 1995–96 Copa México

The 1995–96 Copa México is the 66th staging of the Copa México, the 39th staging in the professional era.
The competition started on January 23, 1996, and concluded on March 6, 1996, with the Final, in which Tigres UANL lifted the trophy for second time ever with a 2–1 victory over Atlas.
For this edition was played by 32 teams, between Primera División and Primera División A.

## Knock-out rounds

| First Round From January 23 to January 25 | First Round From January 23 to January 25 | Second Round January 30 and January 31 | Second Round January 30 and January 31 | Quarterfinals February 6 and February 7 | Quarterfinals February 6 and February 7 | Semifinals From February 13 to February 21 | Semifinals From February 13 to February 21 | Final February 27 and March 6 | Final February 27 and March 6 |
| Pachuca | 1 | | | | | | | | |
| América | 0 | Pachuca | 2 | | | | | | |
| San Francisco | 1 | San Francisco | 1 | | | | | | |
| Toluca | 0 | | | Pachuca | 0 | | | | |
| Cruz Azul Hidalgo | 1 | | | Cruz Azul | 3 | | | | |
| Cruz Azul | 2 | Cruz Azul | 1 | | | | | | |
| Acapulco F.C. | 1 | Tecos | 0 | | | | | | |
| Tecos | 2 | | | | | Cruz Azul | 3 | | |
| Hermosillo (p) | 2(4) | | | | | Tigres UANL | 4 | | |
| Veracruz | 2(3) | Hermosillo | 2 | | | | | | |
| San Luis | 0 | Celaya | 0 | | | | | | |
| Celaya | 1 | | | Hermosillo | 1(2) | | | | |
| La Piedad | 3 | | | Tigres UANL (p) | 1(4) | | | | |
| UNAM | 2 | La Piedad | 0 | | | | | | |
| Zacatepec | 2 | Tigres UANL | 2 | | | | | | |
| Tigres UANL | 4 | | | | | | | Tigres UANL | 2 |
| Tampico Madero | 3 | | | | | | | Atlas | 1 |
| Neza | 0 | Tampico Madero | 3 | | | | | | |
| Correcaminos | 0 | Monterrey | 2 | | | | | | |
| Monterrey | 2 | | | Tampico Madero | 1(2) | | | | |
| Saltillo | 1 | | | Atlas (p) | 1(3) | | | | |
| Atlas | 2 | Atlas | 4 | | | | | | |
| Tepic | 1 | León | 1 | | | | | | |
| León | 3 | | | | | Atlas | 4 | | |
| Irapuato | 3 | | | | | Guadalajara | 3 | | |
| Atlante F.C. | 0 | Irapuato (p) | 2(4) | | | | | | |
| Marte | 0 | Necaxa | 2(1) | | | | | | |
| Necaxa | 2 | | | Irapuato | 1 | | | | |
| Yucatán | 0 | | | Guadalajara | 4 | | | | |
| Guadalajara | 2 | Guadalajara | 2 | | | | | | |
| Tijuana | 0 | Santos Laguna | 1 | | | | | | |
| Santos Laguna | 2 | | | | | | | | |

## Semifinals
### Second legs

Atlas won 4–3 on aggregate. This game was played at Azteca stadium
Tigres UANL won 4-3 on aggregate.

## Final
### Second legs

Tigres UANL won 2-1 on aggregate.
* Copa México 1995–96 Winners
* Tigres UANL 2nd title

## Note

At the end of the regular season Tigres UANL was relegated to Primera División A
# Lisa Griffith

Lisa Griffith is an Australian cricketer who plays as a right-handed batter and right-arm medium pace bowler. She made her professional debut for the New South Wales Breakers in the 2010–11 Women's National Cricket League before taking a five-year break from cricket. She worked on a family farm in her time away from the game. She returned to cricket for the 2017–18 season, joining Sydney Thunder for the Women's Big Bash League and returning to the Breakers for the Women's National Cricket League. She signed for Western Australia ahead of the 2021–22 Women's National Cricket League and Perth Scorchers ahead of the 2021–22 Women's Big Bash League.
# Samuel F. Dale House

The Samuel F. Dale House is an historic, American home that is located in Franklin, Venango County, Pennsylvania.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1975.

## History and architectural features

Built in 1875, his historic structure is a large two-story, brick dwelling that was designed in the Second Empire style. It has a gabled wing with solarium and sleeping porch, and features a slate-covered mansard roof, a two-story projecting bay, and porches across the front and rear facades. Also located on the property is a contributing carriage house that was converted to a garage.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1975.
# Ingpo Line

The Ingp'o Line is an electrified railway line of the Korean State Railway in South P'yŏngan Province, North Korea, running from Kuhyŏng on the P'yŏngdŏk Line to Ingp'o.

## Route

A yellow background in the "Distance" box indicates that section of the line is not electrified.
| Distance (km) | Distance (km) | Station Name | Station Name | Former Name | Former Name | |
| Total | S2S | Transcribed | Chosŏn'gŭl (Hanja) | Transcribed | Chosŏn'gŭl (Hanja) | Connections |
| 0.0 | 0.0 | Kuhyŏn | 구현 (鳩峴) | | | P'yŏngdŏk Line |
| 8.8 | 8.8 | Ingp'o | 잉포 (芿浦) | | | |
# Suzanne Saroff

Suzanne Saroff is an American photographer, video artist, and creative director.

## Early life and education

Saroff was born in Missoula, MT.

## Career

Saroff is a studio and fashion photographer who makes work of food, flowers and other natural elements, emphasizing luscious colors while distorting images. Her photojournalism has appeared The New Yorker, The New York Times, Vogue, Harvard Business Review, The Wall Street Journal, and Elle Italy. Saroff is a 2023 Young Guns award recipient from The One Club. Her commercial clients include Gucci, Prada, Glossier, Clinique, NARS, Warby Parker, Tin Building by Jean-Georges, Haus Labs by Lady Gaga, Bvlgari.