OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Mountain Leader Training Cadre

The Mountain Leader Training Cadre is a training element of the United Kingdom's Royal Marines which provides instruction in mountain warfare, arctic warfare, cold weather survival and operations, and cliff assault. The cadre has a permanent staff of mountain and arctic warfare instructors and trains mountain leaders for employment in the formations of the corps. The cadre is part of the Mountain Leader and ISTAR Company within Specialist Wing of the Commando Training Centre Royal Marines and is based in Lympstone.

## History

During the 1950s the Royal Marine Cliff Assault Wing was formed to train marines in rock climbing and cliff assault techniques. Elite training of Cliff Leaders in the late 1950s required rocky landings from various small craft (kayaks, Zodiacs and other motorized assault craft) often in heavy seas onto the Cornish coast, and rapid tactical ascents and descent of the vertical faces. This skill set was necessary for exposing all trainees during the last week of the commando (green beret) course. Instructors publicly demonstrated (e.g. at Navy Days) commando methods of abseiling and high-speed fixed rope descent from clifftop grapple-hook anchors. These would typically include the 'run-down' method (a simple face down arm wrap, sometimes demonstrated on high urban buildings, and essential when carrying small arms) and the 'front swallow' and other dangerous slides down a fixed rope. These demonstrations were discontinued after Captain Antony Easterbrook, a 31-year-old member of the Cadre, fell to his death during a display in Madison Square Garden in 1960.
The Cliff Assault Wing became the Cliff Assault Troop in 1962, the Reconnaissance Leader Troop in 1965 and the Mountain And Arctic Warfare Cadre in 1970. It moved to Stonehouse Barracks at that time. The Mountain and Arctic Warfare Cadre featured in the 1985 BBC Television documentary series Behind the Lines. The series followed the progress of 25 prospective members of the cadre as they endure survival training on a Hebridean island (Islay) and Arctic conditions in Norway. The cadre was renamed the Mountain Leader Training Cadre in the early 1990s.

## Courses

ML1 is open only to Royal Marines who have completed Senior Command Course. Training similarly takes 8 months, with candidates instructing ML2 training under supervision before being assessed by experienced trainers instructing in regular units.
ML2 is open to Subalterns and Other Ranks who have completed Junior Command Course. The course is 8 months long and takes place over the autumn and winter months in the United Kingdom and Norway. Training includes rock climbing, survival, Resistance to Interrogation (RTI), patrolling and raiding, snow and ice climbing and cold weather survival.
ML3 was a 9-week course open to all levels, which has been replaced by the shorter Combat Recce Operator course, which allows individuals to go on to serve in the Commando Unit Recce Troops, Surveillance Reconnaissance Squadron, HMS Protector and Special Forces Support Group.
# Eric Carlberg

Gustaf Eric Carlberg (5 April 1880 – 14 August 1963) was a Swedish Army officer, diplomat, sport shooter, fencer, and modern pentathlete who competed at the 1906, 1908, 1912 and 1924 Olympics alongside his twin brother Vilhelm.

## Biography

Eric and Vilhelm were the youngest of four children of a veterinarian, who died when they were 12 years old. The twins became military officers in 1901 and retired with the rank of major. In 1911, they became physical education instructors. In 1924, Eric married Elsa Lindell and was stationed for three years in Iran as part of the newly established Gendarmerie corps. In 1930, he was appointed Swedish consul general in Tehran and, between 1935 and 1958, served as the Finnish consul general there.

## Olympic career

1906 Athens
* 25 m rapid fire pistol – eleventh place
* 30 m duelling pistol – 13th place
* 20 m duelling pistol – 14th place
* 50 m pistol – 18th place
* 25 m army pistol (1873 model) – 18th place
* 25 m army pistol (standard model) – 27th place
* 300 m army rifle – 28th place
* Free rifle, free position – 29th place
1908 London
Carlberg was a member of the Swedish team that won the silver medal in the team small-bore rifle competition. He also participated in the following shooting events:
* Team pistol – fifth place
* disappearing target small-bore rifle – ninth place
* moving target small-bore rifle – 15th place
* individual pistol – 33rd place
He also participated in the épée competition but was eliminated in the first round. As a member of the Swedish épée team, he was eliminated in the first round of the team épée event.
1912 Stockholm
At the 1912 Summer Olympics, he won two gold and two silver medals in shooting. He also participated in the following shooting events:
* 30 metre rapid fire pistol – sixth place
* 50 metre pistol – twelfth place
* 50 metre rifle, prone – 17th place
* 25 metre small-bore rifle – 20th place
As a member of the Swedish épée team, he finished fourth in the team épée competition.
He also participated in the modern pentathlon event but retired after the first contest. This was the shooting competition where he finished eighth.
1924 Paris
In 1924, he finished ninth in the 25 metre rapid fire pistol event.
# La Yuma

La Yuma is a 2009 Nicaraguan drama film directed by Florence Jaugey. The film was selected as the Nicaraguan entry for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 83rd Academy Awards, but did not make the final shortlist.

## Plot

La Yuma is a girl who lives in a poor Nicaraguan barrio who dreams of being a boxer. She wants to spend her days practicing boxing, but her mother makes her go to a job at a second-hand clothing store with manager Scarlett. Yuma's friend Yader, who was once part of a gang but now owns a gym, tells her that he signed her up to train at an official boxing gym, where she will be able to take part in real matches and possibly make a name for herself.
One day while working at the store, Yuma witnesses her brother steal a backpack from a boy her age, Ernesto. Yuma steals the backpack back from her brother, and upon looking at a picture of Ernesto that was in the backpack, decides to return it to him. As thanks, Ernesto invites her to a bar, and they start dating. The two of them go on dates and talk about the future, and Ernesto watches Yuma practice. However, Ernesto is beaten up by Yuma's brother and ex-boyfriend, and accuses her of being manipulative and tricking him into believing she is good. He breaks up with her.
La Yuma enters her first boxing match and wins. Scarlett, Yader and la Cubana, a transgender woman, all cheer her on. When Yuma gets home, she discovers her mother's boyfriend has been abusing her younger sister, and moves out with her younger siblings to la Cubana's house. Scarlett and Yader help out as well by donating clothing and money; Yader gets her a gig at a circus that is looking for a boxing act. Yuma decides to leave her barrio with her two younger siblings to work at the circus, and finally gets out of the barrio like she wanted to all along.

## Cast

* Alma Blanco – La Yuma
* Gabriel Benavides – Ernesto
* Rigoberto Mayorga – Culebra
* María Esther López – Scarlett
* Eliézer Traña – Yader
* Guillermo Martínez – Polvorita
* Juan Carlos García – La Cubana
* Salvador Espinoza – Alfonso
* Sobeyda Téllez – La Yuma's Mother
# Marcinho (footballer, born 1996)

Márcio Almeida de Oliveira (born 16 May 1996), commonly known as Marcinho, is a Brazilian professional footballer who plays as a right back for Ituano.

## Club career
### Botafogo

Born in Rio de Janeiro, Marcinho is a graduate of the youth academy of Fluminense. Although originally a midfielder, he switched to right back position ahead of the 2016 season. In the same year, he was promoted to the senior team. On 2 February, he made his first team debut in a 2–1 victory against Portuguesa RJ. On 1 March, his contract was extended till December 2018.
Marcinho could not play for the most of 2017 season due to an injury. At the beginning of the 2018 season, he became the first choice right-back of the club after the appointment of Alberto Valentim as the manager. With the club, he went on to win the 2018 Campeonato Carioca and scored during the penalty shootout in the final against Vasco da Gama. On 10 April, he contract was extended until the end of 2020.

### Athletico Paranaense

On 28 March 2021, free agent Marcinho agreed to a one-year contract with Athletico Paranaense.

### Pafos FC

On 25 June 2022, Pafos FC announced the signing of Marcinho on a free transfer.

## International career

In September 2019 he was called up to the senior Brazil squad for a friendly match against Nigeria.

## Personal life

On 30 December 2020, Marcinho became the author of a hit-and-run which resulted in the death of a couple in the Sernambetiba Avenue, Rio de Janeiro. He was driving above the speed limit, left without providing immediate assistance to the couple, and was drinking before the accident.

## Career statistics

    As of 13 October 2021
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | State League | State League | National Cup | National Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Botafogo | 2016 | Série A | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 2 | 0 |
| Botafogo | 2017 | Série A | 0 | 0 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 9 | 0 |
| Botafogo | 2018 | Série A | 32 | 1 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | — | — | 48 | 1 |
| Botafogo | 2019 | Série A | 25 | 1 | 9 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 4 | 0 | — | — | 42 | 1 |
| Botafogo | 2020 | Série A | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 4 | 0 |
| Botafogo | Total | Total | 61 | 2 | 30 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 105 | 2 |
| Athletico Paranaense | 2021 | Série A | 20 | 1 | 5 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 8 | 0 | — | — | 39 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 81 | 2 | 35 | 0 | 11 | 0 | 17 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 144 | 2 |
* ↑ Appearances in Copa Libertadores
* 1 2 Appearances in Copa Sudamericana

## Honous
### Botafogo

* Campeonato Carioca: 2018

### Athletico Paranaense

* Copa Sudamericana: 2021
# Ern Klauer

Ernest Leopold William Klauer (1870 – 6 August 1915) was an engineer, trade unionist and politician in South Australia.

## History

Ernest Klauer was born in Adelaide in 1870; his father, (Friedrich Wilhelm) August Klauer, born in Aschersleben, Germany and naturalized as a British subject in South Australia in 1874, was the proprietor of the White Hart Hotel in Hindley Street. Ernest was educated at the Grote Street Public School, then at an early age served an apprenticeship as fitter and turner at the Islington Railway Workshops of the South Australian Railways, and remained in the Government service for more than 22 years.
At an early age he took an active interest in the trade union movement, and became a prominent member of the Railway Association. In 1897 he was elected chairman of their Adelaide branch, and was instrumental in the formation of the Chemical Fertilisers Union, and became their president in 1911. He helped form the Australasian Society of Engineers in South Australia, and from a very small base built it up into a strong and vibrant organisation, and was elected its president in 1909. Two years later he took over the secretarial work, and held that office until ill-health forced him to retire. He was elected president of their Federal body in 1913. In 1912 he was elected president of the Musicians' Union, which also advanced strongly under his guidance. He was also a prominent worker for the Labor Party, and was its vice-president in 1909 and 1910, carrying out his duties with conspicuous ability. At the following annual State Labor Conference he was elected president by a large majority. In the following year he won a Central district seat on the Legislative Council for the Labor Party, and was returned to that in January 1912. Klauer had a great knowledge of factors affecting the liquor trade, and he took up the cudgels on its behalf. He was a member of the Wharfs Commission, and also of the Break-of-gauge Commission. He was a member of the Electoral Commission, and though seriously indisposed, he attended the early meetings and was anxious to perform his duties as a member of that committee, but was beaten by the illness that killed him.
He was a forceful and convincing speaker, and was well respected by members on both sides of Parliament.

## Other interests

He was involved in municipal affairs, and for four years served as councillor and two years as alderman for the Thebarton Council.
He was a strong oarsman, and a member of the champion "four" of the Commercial Rowing Club for two years, and in the champion "eight" of that club for a similar period. He was powerful swimmer, particularly in breast stroke.

## Family

He married Christabelle Keys, lived at "Reualk", Clifford Street, Torrensville. They had one child, Lyle Stanley Durrant "Stan" Klauer (born ca. January 1896), who was killed in action in France on 4 September 1918.
# Dunagan Creek

Dunagan Creek is a 2.04 mi (3.28 km) long 1st order tributary to the Fisher River in Surry County, North Carolina. This is the only stream of this name in the United States.

## Course

Dunagan Creek rises at Stony Knoll, North Carolina. Dunagan Creek then flows southwest to join the Fisher River about 1.5 miles southwest of Stony Knoll.

## Watershed

Dunagan Creek drains 1.13 square miles (2.9 km$^2$) of area, receives about 48.0 in/year of precipitation, has a wetness index of 320.76, and is about 65% forested.
# Samuel Gould House

The Samuel Gould House is a historic house at 48 Meriam Street in Wakefield, Massachusetts. Built c. 1735, it is one of the oldest houses in Wakefield, and its only surviving period 1+1⁄2-story gambrel-roofed house. It was built by Samuel Gould, whose family came to the area in the late 17th century. It has had modest later alterations, including a Greek Revival door surround dating to the 1830s-1850s, a porch, and the second story gable dormers.
The house was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1989.
# Jarek Srnensky

Jarek Srnensky (born 16 January 1963) is a Swiss former professional tennis player.
Srnensky is Czechoslovakian by birth, but grew up in the Swiss town of Chur.
While competing on the professional tour he twice featured in the French Open main draw as a doubles player, in 1985 and 1986, both times partnering João Soares.

## Challenger titles
### Doubles: (1)

| Year | Tournament | Surface | Partner | Opponents | Score |
| 1986 | Ogun, Nigeria | Hard | Tony Mmoh | Jean-Philippe Fleurian Todd Witsken | 6–7, 6–0, 7–5 |
# Linda Cube

Linda Cube (alternatively Linda³) is a 1995 role-playing video game developed by Alfa System and MARS Corporation and published by NEC for the PC Engine CD. A port for the PlayStation was released in 1997 by Sony Computer Entertainment as Linda Cube Again. Another port for the Sega Saturn was released in 1998 as Linda Cube Kanzenban. An English fan translation of the PlayStation version was released in 2024. Still in 2024, Biglobe, owner of NEC Home Electronics IPs, sold the rights of Linda³ to Meteorise, which is Alfa System's parent company; though the franchise still is co-owned between Meteorise, MARS and Kadokawa Corporation.

## Plot

The game is set on the planet Neo Kenya, where a meteor is set to impact in eight years wiping out all life. The protagonist Ken Challenger and his girlfriend Linda are tasked with catching 30, 50 and 100 animals of both genders, depending on the scenario, and thereafter boarding an Ark that was sent by God to preserve the planet's lifeforms.

## Reception

Review scores :
| Publication | Score |
| Famitsu | 29/40 (Saturn) |
| Joypad [fr] | 10% (PS1) |
| RPGamer | 4.0/5 (PS1) |
| Saturn Fan [jp] | 24/30 |
| Sega Saturn Magazine (JP) | 24/30 |
Linda Cube has been noted as one of the most bizarre Japanese role-playing games. Joypad [fr] liked the characters and called the first hour of the game "quite exciting" but said the graphics are ugly and combat extremely boring. In a retrospective review, RPGamer praised the voice acting and atmosphere but criticized the lack of story.
# 2001 FIBA Africa Championship squads

This article displays the rosters for the participating teams at the 2001 FIBA Africa Championship.
# Electricity sector in Romania

In accordance with EU directives and climate control ambitions, additional effort and money was put into improving renewable energy sources. The target of 24% renewable energy was reached in 2020.
Since the 2022 Russian Invasion of Ukraine the need to strengthen and diversify sources of electricity was given a boost. A target of 30.7% renewable energy generation has been set, to be achieved by 2030, however planning is being undertaken to increase this to 34%.
Consumption in 2022 was 51,708.9 million kWh, 7.2% less than 2021. 7,325.1 million kWh were exported in 2022.

## Electricity source analysis

According to the data displayed by Electrica Furnizare SA in August 2020 (source www.electricafurnizare.ro), the structure of electricity production of Romania in 2019 was provided by:
The EU Just Transition Fund is targeting coal-reliant countries and Romania is hoping to receive €4.4 billion of the €17.5 billion fund to support the transition to clean energy in 2024-30, in 2022 coal still represented 18.38% of electrical production.

## Hydroelectric power

Hidroelectrica run Hydroelectric power plants in Romania.
Romania has an estimated total usable hydropower of 36,000 GWh per year.

## Wind power

Installed capacity of 3,028 MW as of the end of 2016, up from the 14 MW installed capacity in 2009.
By 2021 this had risen to 17% of total installed power generation capacity and 13% of total power generation.

## Solar power

A small source in Romania, 1,772.2 million kWh was generated, representing just 1.76% of 2022 electrical production.
It is intended to increase solar from 1.3GW to 5GW by 2030.

## Nuclear power

Romania placed a heavy emphasis on nuclear power generation. The country's first nuclear power plant, the Cernavodă Number One located near Cernavodă, opened in 1993. Two reactors were operational in 2007 when atomic power generation was an estimated 21,158 million kilowatts, or 23.1 percent of total electric power.
To cover the increasing energy needs of its population and ensure the continued raising of its living standard, Romania plans several nuclear power plants. Nuclear power proposals were presented as early as in the 1990s, but plans were repeatedly canceled even after bids were made by interested manufacturers because of high costs and safety concerns.
Besides the nuclear power plant in Cernavodă, which consists of two nuclear reactors, the Government has recently announced that it plans to build another nuclear power plant which would most likely be located near one of the major rivers in Transylvania. The new nuclear power plant would consist of two nuclear reactors and would have a total output of 1,413 MW and was under construction in 2022.
Romania has always chosen CANDU nuclear reactors because they use natural unenriched uranium which is cheap and available locally and because they can be refueled online.
# Monkey Business

Monkey Business may refer to:

## Film and television

* Monkey Business (1925 film), a Krazy Kat cartoon
* Monkey Business (1926 film), an Our Gang comedy
* Monkey Business (1931 film), a Marx Brothers comedy
* Monkey Business (1952 film), directed by Howard Hawks with Cary Grant
* Monkey Business (2022 film), directed by Daniel Guzmán
* Monkey Business (TV series), a British documentary series
* Hera Pheri (2000 film) or Monkey Business, a 2000 Indian comedy film by Priyadarshan
* "Monkey Business", an episode of Californication

## Music

* Monkey Business (band), a Czech funk band
* Monkey Business (Black Eyed Peas album), 2005
* Monkey Business (Margaret album), 2017
* "Monkey Business" (Skid Row song), 1991
* "Monkey Business" (Michael Jackson song), released 2004
* "Monkey Business", a song by Nik Kershaw on the album Human Racing
* "Monkey Business", a song by Pain on the album Cynic Paradise
* "Monkey Business", a song by Danger Danger on the album Screw It!
* "Monkey Business", a song by Pet Shop Boys on the album Hotspot

## Other

* Monkey Business (yacht), gained notoriety during the 1987 political scandal involving presidential candidate Gary Hart
* "Monkey Business" (short story), by P. G. Wodehouse
* Monkey Business, a 1987 children's book by Mark Burgess
* (monkey) Business, an early name for the DotA 2 eSports team OG
# Dutch Creek (Niobrara River tributary)

Dutch Creek is a 4.06 mi (6.53 km) long second-order tributary to the Niobrara River in Brown County, Nebraska.

## Course

Dutch Creek rises on the divide of Sand Draw in the Nebraska Sandhills about 1 mile (1.6 km) northwest of Park Row School and then flows generally northeast to join the Niobrara River about 8 miles (13 km) southeast of Meadville, Nebraska.

## Watershed

Dutch Creek drains 11.23 square miles (29.1 km$^2$) of area, receives about 22.7 in/year (58 cm/year) of precipitation, and is about 13.09% forested.
# Taegon Line

The Taegŏn Line is an electrified standard-gauge secondary line of the Korean State Railway in South P'yŏngan Province, North Korea. It runs from Sillyŏnp'o Station on the P'yŏngra Line via Taegŏn on the Ŭnsan Line to Pongch'ang station.

## Route

A yellow background in the "Distance" box indicates that section of the line is not electrified.
| Distance (km) | Distance (km) | Station Name | Station Name | Former Name | Former Name | |
| Total | S2S | Transcribed | Chosŏn'gŭl (Hanja) | Transcribed | Chosŏn'gŭl (Hanja) | Connections |
| 0.0 | 0.0 | Sillyŏnp'o | 신련포 (新蓮浦) | Pongha | 봉하 (鳳下) | P'yŏngra Line |
| 2.1 | 2.1 | Taegŏn | 대건 (戴建) | | | Chiktong Colliery Line, Mohak Line, Ŭnsan Line |
| 5.7 | 3.6 | Chŭngsalli | 증산리 (甑山里) | | | |
| 8.8 | 3.1 | Ryong'ak | 룡악 (龍岳) | | | |
| 15.5 | 6.7 | Ch'op'yŏng | 초평 (草坪) | | | |
| 21.2 | 5.7 | Samso | 삼소 (三所) | | | |
| 24.9 | 3.7 | Mujindae | 무진대 (無尽台) | | | |
| 29.5 | 4.6 | Oedong | 외동 (外東) | | | Kaechon internment camp |
| 34.5 | 5.0 | Pongch'ang | 봉창 (鳳倉) | | | Pukchang concentration camp |
# Mantri Ananda Shai

Mantri Ananda Shai (18th Century CE) was royal uncle to Ching-Thang Khomba of Manipur. He was the son of Pamheiba and brother to the usurper Chitsai. He started the Heigru Hidongba festival with his nephew Ching-Thang Khomba.
# Peter Houghton

Peter Houghton (20 August 1938 – 25 November 2007) was the longest surviving artificial heart transplant patient in the UK.
Houghton was implanted with a Jarvik 2000 heart pump at the John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford, England, by professor Stephen Westaby, on 20 June 2000 owing to severe heart failure. After the operation, the left ventricular assist device worked continuously supporting his heart, breaking the previous world duration record on 11 August 2004 at 1,513 days.
The record represents the survival of both the person and the artificial heart. A few individuals have lived longer than 1,512 days but with two artificial hearts, having the first surgically replaced due to failure or wear.
Houghton was the first person in the world to be given an artificial heart for permanent use rather than as a bridge to transplantation.
An educated psychotherapist, Houghton has written a book, "The World Within Me," in which he contemplates how receiving the transplant challenges his devout Catholicism. He also reports that, ironically, the heart transplant has left him largely devoid of emotion.
He died on November 25, 2007, at Birmingham's Selly Oak Hospital at the age of 69. The cause of death was given as multiple organ failure.