OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Z12

Z12 may refer to:
* Z12 small nucleolar RNA, a non-coding RNA molecule which functions in the modification of other small nuclear RNAs
* German destroyer Z12 Erich Giese, a Type 1934A destroyer built for the German Navy in the late 1930s
* New South Wales Z12 class locomotive, a class of 4-4-0 steam locomotives built for and operated by the New South Wales Government Railways of Australia
* EX-Z12, a Casio Exilim model
* the train code for an express train between Shenyang and Beijing
# Lusapho April

Lusapho Lesly April (born 24 May 1982) is a South African long-distance runner. He was born in Uitenhage. He competed in the marathon at the 2012 Summer Olympics in London, but managed only 43rd place after falling mid-race.
He set a national record in 25 km road running (1:15:02) in 2010. He is a two-time winner at the Two Oceans Half Marathon. He set a course record at the 2013 Hannover Marathon, winning in a personal best time of 2:08:32 hours. He was the third-place finisher at the 2013 New York City Marathon.
He competed in the men's marathon at the 2016 Summer Olympics in Rio de Janeiro. He finished in 24th place with a time of 2:15:24.
# Okkert Brits

Okkert Brits (born 22 August 1973, in Uitenhage) is a former South African track and field athlete who specialised in the pole vault. He was the silver medallist at the World Championships in Athletics in 2003. He was a four-time champion at the African Championships in Athletics and twice champion at the All-Africa Games. He was a gold medallist at the 2002 Commonwealth Games and took bronze at the 1995 IAAF World Indoor Championships.
His personal best of 6.03 m, set in 1995, is the African record. This made him the first African in the 6 metres club of vaulters. He competed in the 1996, 2000 and 2004 Olympic Games finishing seventh in 2000. He ranked number one in the world for the 1995 season.
He has been married to Jane Gillespie since 2003; they are the parents of Sarah Jane Brits (born in 2005) and David Okkert Brits (born in 2006). In 2009, Brits took part in the 3rd season of Survivor: South Africa, placing eighth.
In January 2003, Brits tested positive for a banned substance ephedrine, which he claimed must have been in the energy supplement he took. For its being his first offence and ephedrine only being a stimulant, he was only given a public warning.

## Competition record

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Notes |
| Representing South Africa |||||
| 1992 | African Championships | Belle Vue Mauricia, Mauritius | 1st | 5.35 m |
| 1992 | World Junior Championships | Seoul, South Korea | 3rd | 5.40 m |
| 1993 | African Championships | Dakar, Senegal | 1st | 5.40 m |
| 1993 | World Championships | Stuttgart, Germany | 15th (q) | 5.65 m |
| 1994 | Commonwealth Games | Victoria, Canada | – | NM |
| 1995 | World Indoor Championships | Barcelona, Spain | 3rd | 5.75 m |
| 1995 | World Championships | Gothenburg, Sweden | 4th | 5.80 m |
| 1995 | All-Africa Games | Harare, Zimbabwe | 1st | 5.50 m |
| 1996 | Olympic Games | Atlanta, United States | – | NM |
| 1997 | World Indoor Championships | Paris, France | 6th | 5.65 m |
| 1997 | World Championships | Athens, Greece | – | NM |
| 1998 | African Championships | Dakar, Senegal | 1st | 5.40 m |
| 1999 | World Championships | Seville, Spain | 10th | 5.50 m |
| 1999 | All-Africa Games | Johannesburg, South Africa | 1st | 5.40 m |
| 2000 | Olympic Games | Sydney | 7th | 5.80 m |
| 2001 | World Indoor Championships | Lisbon, Portugal | 7th | 5.60 m |
| 2002 | Commonwealth Games | Manchester, United Kingdom | 1st | 5.75 m |
| 2003 | World Indoor Championships | Birmingham, United Kingdom | – | NM |
| 2003 | World Championships | Paris, France | 2nd | 5.85 m |
| 2004 | World Indoor Championships | Budapest, Hungary | 9th (q) | 5.70 m |
| 2004 | Olympic Games | Athens, Greece | 19th (q) | 5.60 m |
| 2006 | African Championships | Bambous, Mauritius | 1st | 5.20 m |

## Survivor South Africa: Santa Carolina

In 2010, Brits competed on the third season of Survivor South Africa, Survivor South Africa: Santa Carolina. He made the merge, and ultimately was voted out in 8th place. He cast his jury vote for Perle "GiGi" van Schalkwyk, who ultimately won the competition.
# Balimo Urban LLG

Balimo Urban LLG is a local-level government (LLG) of Western Province, Papua New Guinea. It is served by Balimo Airport.

## Wards

* 80. Ba
limo Urban
# Melanie Oates

Melanie Oates is a Canadian writer, filmmaker and costume designer, whose directorial debut feature film Body and Bones was released in 2019.
Based in St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador, she won the Percy Janes First Novel Award in 2010 for her manuscript Hanging from the Ceiling. She subsequently worked in film and television costuming, with wardrobe credits on Republic of Doyle, Mean Dreams and Little Dog, and costume design credits on Cast No Shadow and Closet Monster.
She directed a number of short films before releasing Body and Bones, which premiered at the 2019 Atlantic International Film Festival.
Her second feature film, Sweet Angel Baby, premiered at the 2024 Toronto International Film Festival, and was longlisted for the 2024 Jean-Marc Vallée DGC Discovery Award.
# Juventus IF

Juventus IF was a Swedish football club located in Västerås. They merged into IFK Stocksund in 2016. 2019 Allsvenskan top scorer Mohamed Buya Turay represented the club at the start of his senior career.

## Background

Juventus Idrottsförening (Juventus Athletic Association) was formed in 1948 in by Italians who came to Sweden during the 1940s, and the name referred to Juventus FC from Torino in Italy.
Their biggest sporting success came under the management team headed by chairman Franco Pertunaj. In 2008 Juventus IF won the "triple" by gaining promotion to Division 4, winning the VLT Cup and also winning the DM (district championship) in Futsal. In 2011 another significant achievement was made by gaining promotion via the play-offs to Division 3.
They played their home matches at the Råby IP in Västerås.
The club was affiliated to Västmanlands Fotbollförbund.

## Season to season

| Season | Level | Division | Section | Position | Movements |
| 1999 | Tier 7 | Division 6 | Västmanland Östra | 2nd | |
| 2000 | Tier 7 | Division 6 | Västmanland | 11th | Relegated |
| 2001 | Tier 8 | Division 7 | Västmanland | 1st | Promoted |
| 2002 | Tier 7 | Division 6 | Västmanland | 6th | |
| 2003 | Tier 7 | Division 6 | Västmanland | 1st | Promoted |
| 2004 | Tier 6 | Division 5 | Västmanland | 4th | Promoted |
| 2005 | Tier 5 | Division 4 | Västmanland | 12th | Relegated |
| 2006* | Tier 7 | Division 5 | Västmanland | 10th | |
| 2007 | Tier 7 | Division 5 | Västmanland | 5th | |
| 2008 | Tier 7 | Division 5 | Västmanland | 2nd | Promoted |
| 2009 | Tier 6 | Division 4 | Västmanland | 5th | |
| 2010 | Tier 6 | Division 4 | Västmanland | 5th | |
| 2011 | Tier 6 | Division 4 | Västmanland | 2nd | Promotion Playoffs – Promoted |
| 2012 | Tier 5 | Division 3 | Södra Svealand | 6th | |
| 2013 | Tier 5 | Division 3 | Södra Svealand | 7th | |
| 2014 | Tier 5 | Division 3 | Västra Svealand | 4th | |
| 2015 | Tier 5 | Division 3 | Östra Svealand | | |

## Footnotes

* ↑ "Juventus IF – Fotboll Klubb". Retrieved 2011-11-25.
* ↑ "Juventus IF – Om klubben". Retrieved 2011-11-25.
* ↑ "Juventus IF – Om klubben". Retrieved 2011-11-25.
* ↑ "Tabell och resultat – Division 4 Herrar – Svenskfotboll.se". Retrieved 2011-11-25.
* ↑ "Kontaktuppgifter och tävlingar – Juventus IF – Svenskfotboll.se". Retrieved 2011-11-25.
* ↑ "GAIS – Lagfacta – Juventus IF". Retrieved 2011-11-25.
* ↑ "Juventus IF – Fotboll – everysport.com". Retrieved 2011-11-25.
* ↑ "Juventus IF – Fotboll – everysport.com". Retrieved 2011-11-25.
* ↑ "Sweden Final Tables – Clas Glenning". Archived from the original on November 2, 2010. Retrieved 2011-11-25.
# John B. Moore (engineer)

John Barratt Moore (1941–2013) was an Australian engineer specialising in signal processing and control systems.
Moore completed his undergraduate and Masters studies in engineering at the University of Queensland in 1962 and 1963 respectively; he then went on to work for Fairchild Semiconductor and received his PhD in electrical engineering from the University of Santa Clara in 1966. He returned to Australia and took an academic position at the University of Newcastle; he moved to the Department of Information Engineering at the Australian National University in 1982. Moore has published over 200 papers and 6 books, his work has been applied commercially in numerous application including the polynomial solving routine he developed which has been used in IBM software since 1996.
In 1979, Moore was elevated to the grade of IEEE fellow for contributions to optimal estimation and control and leadership in electrical engineering education.
In 2001 he received the Centenary Medal "For service to Australian society and science in systems engineering", and in 1994 was elected a Fellow of the Australian Academy of Science.
# Hipswell

Hipswell is a village and civil parish in the North Yorkshire (district) of the county of the same name. The civil parish mainly comprises the northern part of Catterick Garrison. The village of Hipswell is at the eastern end of the civil parish, and effectively forms a suburb of Catterick Garrison.

## History

Hipswell was mentioned in the Domesday Book in 1086 as being in the hundred of "Land of Count Alan" and the county of Yorkshire, the population was estimated at 6 households. In the 1320s it was the birthplace of noted English theologian John Wycliffe, leader of the Lollard Movement.
Hipswell was historically a township in the ancient parish of Catterick in the North Riding of Yorkshire. In 1870-72 John Marius Wilson's Imperial Gazetteer of England and Wales described Hipswell as:
   a township and a chapelry in Richmond district, N. R. Yorkshire. The township lies on Rysdale beck, near its influx to the Swale, and near the Richmond railway, 2 miles SE of Richmond; and is in the parish of Catterick. Acres, 2, 785. Real property, £2, 768. Pop., 260. Houses, 53.
Situated close to the church, Hipswell Hall is a 15th-century manor house, with alterations dated 1596 with the initials "GW" for George Wandesford, possibly originally part of a fortified house, built for the Fulthorpe family.

## Governance

Hipswell lies within the Richmond (Yorks) parliamentary constituency, which is under the control of the Conservative Party. The current Member of Parliament, since the 2015 general election, is Rishi Sunak. An electoral ward for Richmondshire District Council in the same name exists; this ward stretches north almost to Richmond with a total population taken at the 2011 census of 5,610.

## Community and culture

Hipswell Church of England Primary School which caters for nearly 200 pupils, is the local primary education provider, Risedale School is also located in Hipswell, which provides secondary and further education for the surrounding Garrison area. The village hall was originally built in 1919, but was re-erected in 1929 after a fire.

### Religion

Hipswell ecclesiastical parish is formed by the villages of Hipswell with Colburn and Scotton. Hipswell is served by the church of St. John the Evangelist, Hipswell Road, Hipswell.
Hipswell churchyard was the initial burial ground for soldiers from Catterick Garrison and its Military Hospital in the First World War. It contains the war graves of 64 service personnel from that war and of 2 British soldiers from the Second World War. A screen wall lists those whose graves are not marked by headstones. In 1930, on the churchyard's northern boundary, Catterick Garrison Cemetery was opened by the War Office as a purpose-made cemetery for the camp. This includes war graves of 42 Commonwealth service personnel and some Polish service personnel of the Second World War. A Cross of Sacrifice stands at the boundary of the two burial grounds.
# National Museum of Science and Technology (Bangladesh)

The National Museum of Science and Technology (NMST) (Bengali: জাতীয় বিজ্ঞান ও প্রযুক্তি জাদুঘর) in Dhaka, Bangladesh was founded on April 26, 1965, by the Pakistani government and became a part of Bangladesh's Ministry of Science and Technology following the Bangladesh Liberation War. It was first based in the Dhaka Public Library, and moved a number of times before its permanent home was completed in 1981. The NMST serves as Bangladesh's only science museum and organizes science education activities at a national level.

## Exhibits

The museum has several galleries such as its physical science gallery, fun science gallery (1 & 2), biological science gallery, technological gallery, IT gallery, space science gallery, young scientist's gallery, science library, a sky observatory, and science park. In addition to its permanent exhibits the museum also puts on popular science lectures, scientific film shows and a children's science festival.

## National Science and Technology Week

NMST arranges National Science & Technology Week every year both at a district and national level. Only two participants from each district (one from junior level and the other from senior or college level) can participate at the national level. Students whose projects are selected as viable from each science week, are encouraged to further develop their projects (see below).

### Young scientist activities

NMST assists with student science projects both financially and technologically. Each year NMST selects potential projects according to national interest and socioeconomic benefit, and these projects are developed for a three-month period. Each student is given a monthly allowance and assigned a mentor who is an expert in the relevant field. In addition, a special workshop and all raw materials are provided.

## Publications

Young Scientist (Bengali: নবীন বিজ্ঞানী — Nabin Biggani), a quarterly science magazine
Innovation (Bengali: উদ্ভাবন — Udbhaban), a yearly report on young scientists
A yearly report on science and technology Week from the national level
Yearly proceedings on popular science conducted by the museum

## Gallery

* Statues of Dinosaur National Museum of Science and Technology
* Statues of Dinosaur National Museum of Science and Technology
* National Museum of Science and Technology
* National Museum of Science and Technology
* National Museum of Science and Technology
# St Paul's Church, Bač

St Paul's Church (Serbo-Croatian: Crkva svetog apostola Pavla) is a Roman Catholic Parish church in Bač in Vojvodina, Serbia. The church was designed by Oswald Gáspár, architect of Czech origin and the building was constructed between 1773 and 1780. Local parish was important regional centre before the Ottoman conquest of medieval Hungary. Following the Great Turkish War parish was renewed in 1688 and in 1766 Archbishop Bátyany appointed himself as the parish priest. He later funded the building of the new church at his own expense. The majority of the parishioners as well as 14 out of 17 pastors until 2023 were of Šokci community with smaller groups of Catholic Hungarians, Germans and Slovaks.
# CV-2000

CV-2000 was one of the world's first home video tape recorders (VTR), introduced by Sony in August, 1965. The 'CV' in the model name stood for 'Consumer Video' (消費者向けビデオ, shōhishamuke bideo). This was Sony's domestic format throughout the 1960s. It was the first fully transistorized VCR.
The CV-2000 was developed by Sony engineer Nobutoshi Kihara. On its release, the CV-2000D machine was listed for US$695—equivalent to $6,720 in 2023—while a portable version in a more durable case, the CV-2000, was listed for $730—equivalent to $7,058 in 2023. It used 1⁄2-inch-wide (13 mm) video tape in a reel-to-reel format, meaning the tape had to be manually threaded around the helical scan video head drum. The CV-2000 was one-tenth the weight and price of other analog video recording products of its era. It recorded television programs in black and white using the skip field process, which produced a maximum 200-lines resolution. The tape moved at a speed of 7.5 inches per second. Two different reels were marketed: A reel of video tape listed for about US$22—equivalent to $213 in 2023—had 30-minute playtime, and video-tape reel listed for about US$40 could hold one hour of video. Although CV-2000 was aimed at the home market, it was mainly used in business and educational institutions.
Ten models were developed in the CV series: CV-2000, TCV-2010, TCV-2020, CV-2100, TCV-2110, TCV-2120, CV-2200, DV-2400, CV-2600 and CV-5100. Sony also sold an optional 'Video Camera Ensemble', known as the VCK-2000. This add-on kit contained a separate video camera, a microphone, and a tripod.
One of its shortcomings as a format was the omission of the ability to adjust tracking, which made interchangeability of tapes between different machines almost impossible. Sony's later AV series machines included this feature. The CV video recorders fell into disuse with the arrival of the EIAJ type 1 standard that was used by many companies, including Sony with their AV series machines.
This video recorder is from before the development of multichannel rotary air-gap transformers, which were commonly used for the spinning heads of VHS recorders, to pass analog video signals across the gap from the spinning upper half to the stationary lower half of the head assembly. This recorder instead uses an earlier slip-ring and brush contact system for the spinning heads, with two sets of brushes to increase signal reliability. However it can still experience video signal quality problems if the metal of the brushes or rings become oxidized / corroded, or coated with dust.

## In popular culture

A Sony CV-2000 video recorder is seen in the apartment of Loid Forger and his "family" in the anime series Spy × Family.
# The Feast of the Gods (van Bijlert)

The Feast of the Gods (French: Le Festin des dieux) is a painting by the Dutch painter Jan van Bijlert, created around 1635–1640. It is in the Musée Magnin in Dijon, France.
It is one of a number of pictures in western art to depict the feast of the Gods, in this case at the marriage of Thetis and Peleus, with Bacchus in the foreground, and a prominent dancing satyr.
The left-hand side of the painting is lost.

## History

The painting represents the popular mythological subject the feast of the Gods, and has been the property of the French Republic since the bequest of the collector Maurice Magnin (1861–1939) in 1938.
The painting came to public attention following a controversy sparked by the 2024 Summer Olympics opening ceremony. During the ceremony, the singer Philippe Katerine made an appearance dressed as almost naked blue Bacchus, with silver spangles and a saffron beard, half-reclining behind a cheese platter, on a platter of colourful fruits and flowers, arranged in offering in the centre of a long banquet table, bringing together different characters including a number of drag queens, stationed behind him. This tableau was widely claimed by some art historians and on social media to be a reference to the well-known painting The Last Supper by Leonardo da Vinci, a claim repeated by many press outlets, but other art historians and the creator himself asserted that it was a reference to The Feast of the Gods.

## Description

The painting represents a banquet taking place on Mount Olympus to celebrate the marriage of Thetis, a nereid, and Peleus, king of Phthia, in which many gods from Greco-Roman mythology participate. In the centre, Apollo is crowned and holds a lyre. In the left part we can recognize Minerva, Diana, Mars, Venus, and Cupid and, behind, Flora, the goddess of spring. On the right are Hercules and Neptune, as well as Eris, recognizable by the golden apple of discord that she brought as revenge for not having been invited. In the foreground are a dancing satyr and Bacchus, eating a bunch of grapes.
The left part of the painting has been cut off, explaining the absence of certain gods. For example, Juno's peacock is present, but not the goddess herself.
# Tanners' Mosque

The Tanners' Mosque (Albanian: Xhamia e Tabakëve) is a historic mosque located near the Tanners' Bridge in Tirana, capital of Albania. Built in the neighborhood of the handicraft-trade Tanners' guild around the seventeenth century in the Ottoman Empire, it was damaged by a lightning shot but continues to function thanks to improvements made by the family Resmja which even today continues to care for.
The current preacher (imam) of the mosque is the theologian Elvis Naçi.
# Index of children's rights articles

Articles related to children's rights include:
* Top
* 0–9
* A
* B
* C
* D
* E
* F
* G
* H
* I
* J
* K
* L
* M
* N
* O
* P
* Q
* R
* S
* T
* U
* V
* W
* X
* Y
* Z

## A

* Abandonment - when a parent, guardian, or person in charge of a child either deserts a child without any regard for the child's physical health, safety or welfare and with the intention of wholly abandoning the child, or in some instances, fails to provide necessary care for a child living under their roof.
* Adultcentrism - The exaggerated egocentrism of adults.
* Adultism - A predisposition towards adults, which some see as biased against children, youth, and all young people who aren't addressed or viewed as adults.
* ADHD - A persistent pattern of inattention and/or hyperactivity, as well as forgetfulness, poor impulse control or impulsivity, and distractibility.
* Age of consent - The minimum age at which a person is considered to be capable of legally giving informed consent to any contract or behaviour regulated by law with another person.
* Age of criminal responsibility - The age after which the defense of infancy is no longer an excuse.
* Age of majority - The threshold of adulthood as it is conceptualized in law.
* Anorexia nervosa - A psychiatric diagnosis that describes an eating disorder characterized by low body weight and body image distortion with an obsessive fear of gaining weight.

## B

* Best interests
* Breastfeeding
* Bullying

## C

* Children's Rights Education
* Child migration
* Child protection
* Child-selling
* Child soldiers
* Circumcision
* Child labor laws in the United States
* Child Labour

## D

* Decision making

## E

* Education
* Evolving capacities

## F

* Family rights
* Fathers' rights movement
* Fear of childbirth
* Fear of children
* Fetal rights
* Freedom of expression
* Freedom of speech
* Freedom of thought

## G

* Genital integrity
* Genital mutilation

## H

* Health care
* Healthy diet
* Homelessness

## I

* Incarceration
* Infanticide
* Infant oral mutilation, practiced in Africa
* International child abduction
* International child abduction in Brazil
* International child abduction in Japan
* International child abduction in Mexico
* International child abduction in the United States
* Inter-Agency Guiding Principles on Unaccompanied and Separated Children

## J

* Juvenile court

## M

* Maternity rights
* Military use of children

## P

* Parental alienation
* Parents' rights movement
* Paternity fraud
* Paternity rights
* Paternity testing
* Play
* Pregnant patients' rights

## R

* Reproductive rights
* Right to be heard
* Right to work
* Residential treatment center

## S

* Shaken baby syndrome
* Smoking
* Standard of living
* Student rights

## T

* Teen courts
* Teenage pregnancy
* Trafficking of children
* Transnational child protection

## U

* United States
* Unaccompanied minor

## V

* Verdingkinder - Swiss children taken away from their impoverished parents, usually to work on farms as slave labor and often mistreated.

## Y

* Youth participation
* Youth rights
* Youth suicide
* Youth suffrage
* Youth voice
* Wage labour