OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# CamScanner

CamScanner is a Chinese mobile app first released in 2010 that allows iOS and Android devices to be used as image scanners. It allows users to 'scan' documents (by taking a photo with the device's camera) and share the photo as either a JPEG or PDF. This app is available free of charge on the Google Play Store and the Apple App Store. The app is based on freemium model, with ad-supported free version and a premium version with additional functions.

## History

On August 27, 2019, Russian cyber security company Kaspersky Lab discovered that recent versions of the Android app distributed an advertising library containing a Trojan Dropper, which was also included in some apps preinstalled on several Chinese mobiles. The advertising library decrypts a Zip archive which subsequently downloads additional files from servers controlled by hackers, allowing the hackers to control the device, including by showing intrusive advertising or charging paid subscriptions. Google took the app down after Kaspersky reported its findings. An updated version of the app with the advertising library removed was made available on the Google Play Store as of September 5, 2019. Kaspersky later acknowledged "We appreciate the willingness to cooperate that we've seen from CamScanner representatives, as well as the responsible attitude to user safety they demonstrated while eliminating the threat…The malicious modules were removed from the app immediately upon Kaspersky's warning, and Google Play has restored the app."
In June 2020, as tensions along the Line of Actual Control between China and India continued, the Government of India decided to ban 118 Chinese apps, including TikTok and CamScanner citing data and privacy issues.
On January 5, 2021, US President Donald Trump signed Executive Order 13971 banning Alipay, Tencent's QQ, QQ Wallet, WeChat Pay, CamScanner, Shareit, VMate and WPS Office to conduct US transactions. The Trump administration explained this act by saying that this move helps prevent personal information such as text, phone calls and photos collected from rivals. However, the Biden administration did not meet the February 2021 deadline for implementing the executive order, allowing these apps to operate in the US and revoked the previous executive order Executive Order 14034 of June 9, 2021.
# Pashtunkhwa National Awami Party

Pashtunkhwa National Awami Party (Pashto: پښتونخوا نېشنل عوامي پارټي; Urdu: پشتونخوا نیشنل عوامی پارٹی; English: Pakhtunkhwa National People's Party; abbreviated as PKNAP), is a political party based in Balochistan, Pakistan. It was founded as a breakaway faction of Pashtunkhwa Milli Awami Party (PKMAP) by Khushal Kakar, son of former PKMAP leader Usman Kakar after having differences with PKMAP leader Mahmood Khan Achakzai in December 2022.
# Baloch F.C.

Baloch F.C. may refer to
* Baloch Nushki F.C.
* Baloch Quetta F.C.
# Ukrainian National Union (political party)

The Ukrainian National Union (Ukrainian: Український Національний Союз; abbreviated UNU) is a Ukrainian far-right organisation. It was founded in 2009 and was a member of Social-National Assembly until 2013.

## History

The UNU was founded on December 19, 2009. Its first branches were opened in the cities of Kharkiv, Poltava and Liubotyn. The leader of the UNU was Oleg Goltvyansky, until July 15, 2012, when he was replaced by incumbent Vitaly Krivosheev.
The UNU is an active organiser of political demonstrations, such as marches in Kyiv, Kharkiv and Poltava, done in honour of the Ukrainian Insurgent Army, and marches against illegal immigration in Kharkiv, amongst other activities.
The UNU often directs its activities against groups it perceives as hostile to the Ukrainian state, such as pro-Russian groups during the 2014 pro-Russian unrest in Ukraine and separatists in the War in Donbass.
On October 26, 2012, the UNU established of the paramilitary Alliance of Patriotic Forces.
On April 27, 2013, UNU leaders announced their intentions to create a Ukrainian Social-nationalist party. Until May 22, 2013, the UNU was a member of the Social-National Assembly.
The UNU was an organiser in the Euromaidan protests. During the 2014 Ukrainian revolution, UNU paramilitaries were active in street riots in Kyiv.
In March 2014, Vitaly Krivosheev and Artem Golovko were arrested by the Russian Federal Security Service in Rostov Oblast. According to Russian media, the pair were accused of planning terrorist attacks and acts of sabotage in Russian territory.
Members of the UNU's paramilitary were active in the War in Donbass, On the basis of the Ukrainian National Union was created by the battalion "Pechersk". until it disbanded in the winter of 2015, after the battles in the Luhansk region. In the elections in 2015 members of the movement were part of the Ukrainian Association of Patriots UKROP coalition. Oleg Goltvyansky won the elections and became a deputy of the Lyubotyn City Council. Vitaly Krivosheev could not win the elections to the Kharkiv Regional Council in the 8th constituency. In 2020–2021 the organization took a wide part in actions against the increase in utility tariffs. In 2021 due to a series of UNU mass actions in Kharkiv Aina Tymchuk, the governor of the Kharkiv region, was dismissed on charges of corruption and ties with Russia. In winter in 2022 protests against the director of the National Bank of Ukraine Kirill Shevchenko began in Kyiv.
# Dan Davies (politician)

Dan Davies is a Canadian politician served as a member of the Legislative Assembly of British Columbia from 2017 to 2024. A member of the BC United Party, he represented the riding of Peace River North. In Opposition, he served as the critic for Education and as the critic for Social Development and Poverty Reduction.
Prior to his election to the legislature, Davies was a Fort St. John city councillor. He has a master's degree in Leadership from Gonzaga University and a Bachelor of Education from Simon Fraser University. He was also an elementary school teacher at Duncan Cran and truck driver.
In the 2024 British Columbia general election, he ran as an independent candidate but was unseated by Conservative Party of British Columbia candidate Jordan Kealy.

## Electoral record

vte2024 British Columbia general election: Peace River North :
| ** Preliminary results — Not yet official ** |||||||||
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Expenditures |
| | Conservative | Jordan Kealy | 10,997 | 74.40 | +40.10 |
| | Independent | Dan Davies | 2,978 | 20.15 | -35.61 |
| | New Democratic | Ian McMahon | 806 | 5.45 | -4.48 |
| Total valid votes | Total valid votes | Total valid votes | | – |
| Total rejected ballots | Total rejected ballots | Total rejected ballots | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | |
| Registered voters | Registered voters | Registered voters | |
| Source: Elections BC |||||||
| | Conservative gain from Liberal | Conservative gain from Liberal | Swing | Swing | +37.86 |
vte2020 British Columbia general election: Peace River North :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Expenditures |
| | Liberal | Dan Davies | 6,746 | 55.76 | −10.51 | $32,293.82 |
| | Conservative | Trevor Bolin | 4,150 | 34.30 | – | $0.00 |
| | New Democratic | Danielle Monroe | 1,202 | 9.94 | +3.37 | $739.00 |
| Total valid votes | Total valid votes | Total valid votes | 12,098 | 99.29 | – |
| Total rejected ballots | Total rejected ballots | Total rejected ballots | 86 | 0.71 | | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 12,184 | 46.48 | | |
| Registered voters | Registered voters | Registered voters | 26,216 | | |
| Source: Elections BC |||||||
vte2017 British Columbia general election: Peace River North :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Expenditures |
| | Liberal | Dan Davies | 9,707 | 66.27 | +7.33 | $53,883 |
| | Independent | Bob Fedderly | 2,785 | 19.01 | – | $31,928 |
| | New Democratic | Robert Dempsey | 962 | 6.57 | −3.27 | $1,739 |
| | Independent | Rob Fraser | 917 | 6.27 | – | $25,354 |
| | Independent | Jeff Richert | 275 | 1.88 | – | $1,064 |
| Total valid votes | Total valid votes | Total valid votes | 14,646 | 100.00 |
| Total rejected ballots | Total rejected ballots | Total rejected ballots | 65 | 0.44 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 14,711 | 56.74 |
| Source: Elections BC |||||||
# The Boy Who Cried Wolf

The Boy Who Cried Wolf is one of Aesop's Fables, numbered 210 in the Perry Index. From it is derived the English idiom "to cry wolf", defined as "to give a false alarm" in Brewer's Dictionary of Phrase and Fable and glossed by the Oxford English Dictionary as meaning to make false claims, with the result that subsequent true claims are disbelieved.

## Fable

The tale concerns a shepherd boy who repeatedly fools villagers into thinking a wolf is attacking his town's flock. When an actual wolf appears and the boy calls for help, the villagers believe that it is another false alarm, and the sheep are eaten by the wolf. In a later English-language poetic version of the fable, the wolf also eats the boy. This happens in Fables for Five Years Old (1830) by John Hookham Frere, in William Ellery Leonard's Aesop & Hyssop (1912), and in Louis Untermeyer's 1965 poem.
The moral stated at the end of the Greek version is, "this shows how liars are rewarded: even if they tell the truth, no one believes them". It echoes a statement attributed to Aristotle by Diogenes Laërtius in his The Lives and Opinions of Eminent Philosophers, in which the sage was asked what those who tell lies gain by it and he answered "that when they speak truth they are not believed". William Caxton similarly closes his version with the remark that "men bileve not lyghtly hym whiche is knowen for a lyer".

## History

The story dates from Classical times, but, since it was recorded only in Greek and not translated into Latin until the 15th century, it only began to gain currency after it appeared in Heinrich Steinhöwel's collection of the fables and so spread through the rest of Europe. For this reason, there was no agreed title for the story. Caxton titles it "Of the child whiche kepte the sheep" (1484), Hieronymus Osius "The boy who lied" ("De mendace puero", 1574), Francis Barlow "Of the herd boy and the farmers" ("De pastoris puero et agricolis", 1687), Roger L'Estrange "A boy and false alarms" (1692), and George Fyler Townsend "The shepherd boy and the wolf" (1867). It was under the final title that Edward Hughes set it as the first of ten Songs from Aesop's Fables for children's voices and piano, in a poetic version by Peter Westmore (1965). It also features as the second of "Aesop's Fables for narrator and band" (1999) by Scott Watson (b. 1964)
Teachers have used the fable as a cautionary tale about telling the truth, but an educational experiment in the first decade of the 21st century suggested that reading "The Boy Who Cried Wolf" increased children's likelihood of lying; reading about George Washington and the cherry tree, however, decreased this likelihood dramatically. The suggestibility and favourable outcome of the behaviour described, therefore, seems the key to moral instruction of the young. However, when dealing with the moral behaviour of adults, Samuel Croxall asks, referencing political alarmism, "when we are alarmed with imaginary dangers in respect of the public, till the cry grows quite stale and threadbare, how can it be expected we should know when to guard ourselves against real ones?"
# Team Xtreme

Team Xtreme may refer to:
* Team Xtreme, a professional wrestling tag team better known as The Hardy Boyz
* Team Xtreme Racing (NASCAR), a stock car team that operated from 2009 to 2015
* Team Xtreme Racing (IndyCar), an open-wheel racing team that operated from 1999 to 2001
# Moral Philosophy and Politics

Moral Philosophy and Politics (MOPP) is a biannual academic journal that specializes in moral, political, social and legal philosophy.

## About

Moral Philosophy and Politics publishes both freestanding articles as well as themed special issues and symposia. The journal was established in 2014 by Lukas H. Meyer, Mark Peacock, Peter Schaber and Michael Schefczyk. Its editor-in-chief is Michael Schefczyk (Karlsruhe Institute of Technology).
The journal employs a double-blind review process and is published by De Gruyter.
Notable authors for the journal include Linda Bosniak, Jason Brennan, Gillian Brock, Matthew Kramer, David Miller, Margaret Moore, Julian Savulescu, Philip Pettit, and Natalie Stoljar. The journal has published special issues and symposia on such topics as brain drain, fair trade, the limits of markets, and discrimination.

## Abstracting and Indexing

The journal is abstracted and indexed in EBSCO Discovery Service, The Philosopher's Index, PhilPapers, ProQuest, SCImago (SJR) and Scopus, among others.
# Pas de légumes

Pas de légumes is a ballet created in 1982 with choreography by Frederick Ashton, to the music of Rossini arranged by John Dalby.
The ballet originated as part of a 1979 EMI film Stories from a Flying Trunk, directed by Christine Edzard and produced by Richard B Goodwin, and adapted from Hans Christian Andersen's folk tales (this one being Little Ida’s Flowers). A mock-heroic episode in the film where a potato, the lowest of the vegetables, fulfils his ambition to dance with a gorgeous princess is replaced on stage by a traditional pas de deux for a fairytale prince and princess.
The music is taken from the operas Mosè in Egitto, Otello, and Le siège de Corinthe by Rossini. The title is a pun on the departure of Covent Garden flower, fruit and vegetable market from its traditional site in 1978 ('Vegetable step' – 'No vegetables'). (The Royal Ballet's home was the adjacent Royal Opera House.)
In the original film, the vegetables were played by dancers of the Royal Ballet. The ballet Pas de légumes was first performed by Sadler's Wells Royal Ballet at Sadler's Wells Theatre, on 20 May 1982 with the extravagant costumes designed by Rostislav Doboujinsky.
The characters (given French names) are :
* (Six) Oignons (onions)
* Choufleur (cauliflower)
* Choux rouge (red cabbage)
* (Two) Petits pois (peas)
* (Two) Artichaux (artichokes)
* (Two) Broccolis
* (Three) Laitues (lettuce)
* (Two) Tomates (tomatoes)
* (Three) Céleris (celery)
* Le Prince et la Princesse des Légumes (Prince and Princess of Vegetables)
With the cast dressed as vegetables, Ashton's choreography is described as "wittily graphic… at its best, the ballet shows the Chardinesque Ashton at work, making something out of nothing". He provides chaine turns "that plump out the crinoline of Choux Rouge" and a "curly flourish of the arms that mimics the heads of celeris".
# Angol Line

The An'gol Line is a non-electrified railway line of the Korean State Railway in Manp'o city, Chagang Province, North Korea, running from Mun'ak on the Pukbunaeryuk Line to An'gol.

## Route

A yellow background in the "Distance" box indicates that section of the line is not electrified.
| Distance (km) | Distance (km) | Station Name | Station Name | Former Name | Former Name | |
| Total | S2S | Transcribed | Chosŏn'gŭl (Hanja) | Transcribed | Chosŏn'gŭl (Hanja) | Connections |
| 0.0 | 0.0 | Mun'ak | 문악 (文岳) | | | Pukbunaeryuk Line |
| 2.9 | 2.9 | An'gol | 안골 (-) | | | |
# Daniel Gisiger

Daniel Gisiger (born 9 October 1954, in Baccarat) is a retired Swiss road and track cyclist. He grew up in Bienne, in RC Olympia Biel-Bienne.
One of his strongest disciplines was the road time trial where he twice won the prestigious Grand Prix des Nations time trial in 1981 and 1983, generally regarded at the time as the unofficial world time trial championship as well as the Trofeo Baracchi a two-man team time trial on three occasions, once each with Serge Demierre, Roberto Visentini and Silvano Contini. He was one of the first world-class riders to use a special aerodynamic bike with concealed cables and aerodynamic components and also placed emphasis on aerodynamic clothing by wearing a one-piece Lycra skinsuit.
In his earlier pre-professional years he broke the World Hour Record for amateur riders with 46.745 km, just 1,686 metres short of Eddy Merckx's professional record set at a higher altitude in 1972 in Mexico City.

## Major Results

* 2 stages of the Giro d'Italia
* 1 stage of the Tour de Suisse
* 1 stages of the Tour de Romandie
* Swiss points champion 1987
* Grand Prix des Nations 1981, 1983
* Trofeo Baracchi 1981, 1982, 1983
* Grand Prix de Gippingen 1980, 1981
* Six Days de Zurich 1983, 1984, 1986, 1989
# Cedar Run (Missouri)

Cedar Run is a stream in St. Francois County in the U.S. state of Missouri. It is a tributary of the Big River.
Cedar Run was so named on account of cedar trees near its course.
# Gabriel Delafosse

Gabriel Delafosse (16 April 1796 – 13 October 1878) was a French mineralogist who worked at the Natural History Museum in Paris and for sometime at the University of Paris. He contributed to development of the idea of unit cells in crystallography. The mineral Delafossite is named after him. He was one of the founding members of the Société Geologique de France.

## Biography

Delafosse was born in Saint-Quentin, the son of a magistrate. He was educated locally and at Rheims before joining the École Normal Supérieure and then went to work at the Museum of Natural History from 1816 under René Just Haüy. After Haüy's death he published posthumously some notes on crystallography and mineralogy in volumes of Traité de minéralogie (1822-1823). He defended his thesis in crystallography on hemihedry (hemihedral shape of a crystal) in 1840. He was an assistant was the chair of mineralogy at the Mineralogy Laboratory of the National Museum of Natural History in Paris, in 1857, then joined the Faculty of Science from 1822, teaching at the École Normale Supérieure from 1826, becoming a professor in 1841 and working until 1876. Delafosse was a founding member of the Société Geologique de France.
Delafosse showed that one had to distinguish the "integrating molecule" of Haüy from the chemical molecule. He proposed the concept of "maille" (Unit cell) in crystallography.
In line with his works are those of his student Louis Pasteur on molecular dissymmetry.
A mineral species was dedicated to him by Charles Friedel in 1873, the delafossite, composed of copper and iron oxide.

## Publications

* Précis élémentaire d'histoire naturelle, Hachette, 1833.
* De la structure des cristaux, considérés comme base de la distinction et de la classification des systèmes cristallins. Sur l'importance de l'étude de la symétrie dans les différentes branches de l'Histoire naturelle, et en particulier dans la morphologie végétale et animale, Thèse de sciences, Université de Paris, 1840.
* Recherches sur la cristallisation considérée sous les rapports physiques et mathématiques, in Mémoires de l'Académie des sciences de Paris, tome viii des savants étrangers, 1843.
* Nouveau cours de minéralogie, 1858.
* Rapport sur les progrès de la minéralogie, in Recueil de rapports sur les progrès des lettres et des sciences en France, Paris, 1867. (According to F. Dagognet, Méthodes et doctrine dans l'œuvre de Pasteur, Paris, 1967, reprinted under the title Pasteur sans la légende, 1994, p. 57, n. 2, this report includes a luminous exposition of the '"History of crystallography and its problems".)

### In collaboration

* Bulletin des sciences naturelles et de géologie
* Bulletin universel des sciences et de l'industrie
* Historiæ naturalis: libri XXXVII
# Conneauttee Creek

Conneauttee Creek is a 13.26 mi (21.34 km) long 4th order tributary to French Creek in Crawford County, Pennsylvania. This is the only stream of this name in the United States.

## Variant names

According to the Geographic Names Information System, it has also been known historically as:
* Big Conneauttee Creek
* Conneautte Creek

## Course

Conneautee Creek rises about 1.5 miles southeast of McLane, Pennsylvania, and then flows generally south and southeast, through Edinboro Lake to join French Creek just northwest of Cambridge Springs, Pennsylvania.

## Watershed

Conneauttee Creek drains 60.49 square miles (156.7 km$^2$) of area, receives about 45.2 in/year of precipitation, has a wetness index of 466.55, and is about 49% forested.
# Qushuiting Street

36°40′10.56″N 117°1′6.42″E﻿ / ﻿36.6696000°N 117.0184500°E﻿ / 36.6696000; 117.0184500
Qushuiting Street (Chinese: 曲水亭街; pinyin: Qūshuǐtíng Jiē; lit. 'Winding water pavilion street' is a culturally significant alley in the historical center of the City of Jinan, Shandong Province, China. The history of the street can be traced back to the times of the Northern Wei dynasty (386–534).

## Location

Qushuiting Street is located in the Lixia District of the historical urban center of Jinan. It is about 520 metres (1,710 ft) long and on average 2.86 metres (9 ft 5 in) wide. The street follows the course of the Winding Water Creek (Qu Shui Creek) that flows northwards from the Palace Pool (spring pool of the Zhuoying Spring) into the Daming Lake. On it course, Qushuiting Street passes by the Fuxue Confucian Temple and the Hundred Flower Pond, before it ends on Daming Lake Road just south of the Daming Lake. The creek and hence the street are lined with willow trees along almost the entire length of the street.

## History

The street was the site of an annual festival that has been documented since the times of the Northern Wei dynasty and continued until the beginning of the Qing dynasty (1644–1912): On the 3rd day of the 3rd month of the old Chinese calendar, scholar-bureaucrats gathered at the Palace Pool to ritually cleanse themselves. This was followed by a banquet along Qushuiting Street/Qushui Creek. Cups of alcohol were floated on trays along Qushui Creek. The scholars would sit next to the creek and compose poetry. If a participant's poem displeased the other guests, he would be obliged to drink more alcohol.

## Cultural significance

With its open, spring fed water course and willow trees, Qushuiting Street is a symbol of the historical city scape of Jinan that has been described by the late-Qing author Liu E in his novel "The Travels of Lao Can", written 1903–04, published in 1907). In a description that matches Qushuiting Street, Liu E writes that "Every family has spring water, every household has a willow tree" (Chinese: 家家泉水，户户垂杨; pinyin: Jiājiā quán shuǐ, hùhù chuíyáng).
# Wading bird

Wading birds are a diverse group of long-legged birds that are commonly found in wetlands, marshes, and along shorelines. They are known for their ability to wade through shallow water in search of food, which often includes fish, crustaceans, insects, and small amphibians.Common types include: Heron, Egret, Ibis, Stork, Flamingo, Bittern, Spoonbill.
# Dolichoprion

Dolichoprion is an extinct genus of eobaatarid that inhabited China during the Early Cretaceous. It contains a single species, D. lii.
# Kuthukku Pathu

Kuthukku Pathu (transl. fight for a fight) is an Indian Tamil-language Comedy Drama web series produced as an original for Aha Tamil, directed by Vijay Varadharaj. Produced by D Company the series stars Shah Ra, Vijay Varadharaj, Abdool Lee, Samyuktha, Bose Venkat and Aadukalam Naren. The series comprised seven episodes and was released on Aha Tamil on 13 May 2022.

## Cast

* Shah Ra
* Vijay Varadharaj as Rangabashyam
* Abdool Lee as Tarantino
* Samyuktha
* Bose Venkat
* Aadukalam Naren
* R. Badree as Fakir
* Augustin as Medavakkam Augustin
* Sengi Velu
* Divagar
* Dhileepan

## Episodes

| No. | Title | Directed by | Written by | Original release date |
| 1 | "Thulluvatho Ilamai" | Vijay Varadharaj | Unknown | 13 May 2022 (2022-05-13) |
| 2 | "Rangasthalam" | Vijay Varadharaj | Unknown | 13 May 2022 (2022-05-13) |
| 3 | "Onnaaiyum Attukuttiyum" | Vijay Varadharaj | Unknown | 13 May 2022 (2022-05-13) |
| 4 | "Mandri Madiyil Sundari" | Vijay Varadharaj | Unknown | 13 May 2022 (2022-05-13) |
| 5 | "Payum Puli Pathungum Nagam" | Vijay Varadharaj | Unknown | 13 May 2022 (2022-05-13) |
| 6 | "Nadunisi Naaigal" | Vijay Varadharaj | Unknown | 13 May 2022 (2022-05-13) |
| 7 | "Mirattal Adi" | Vijay Varadharaj | Unknown | 13 May 2022 (2022-05-13) |