OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Senchus fer n-Alban

The Senchus fer n-Alban (The History of the men of Scotland) is an Old Irish medieval text believed to have been compiled in the 10th century. It provides genealogies for kings of Dál Riata and a census of the kingdoms which comprised Dál Riata.

## Description

The Senchus exists in a number of manuscripts, of which the most important belonged to Dubhaltach Mac Fhirbhisigh and then to Edward Lhuyd. This, Ms. H.2.7 held by Trinity College Dublin, was compiled in the 14th century by Lúcás Ó Dalláin, probably working with Seán Mór Ó Dubhagáin (died 1372), the chief poet and historian of the Uí Maine. This manuscript was once thought to have formed part of the Book of Uí Maine, but this is no longer considered plausible. Other examples are found in the Book of Ballymote (1384x1406), the Book of Lecan (before 1418), and in Mac Fhirbhisigh's 17th-century genealogical compilations. It may have been derived from earlier documents of the 7th century which are presumed to have been written in Latin.
The Senchus is a relatively short document, around 70 or 80 lines of type depending on the variant used. To it is appended the Genelaig Albanensium which contains genealogies of Máel Coluim mac Cináeda and Causantín mac Cuilén, kings of Alba, and of Ainbcellach mac Ferchair and other Dál Riata kings.
Most versions of the Senchus follow the late myth of the Dál Riata origins by beginning with Eochaid Muinremar and the sons of Erc, Fergus Mór among them. Mac Fhirbhisigh's own version of the Senchus traces Dál Riata to the Síl Conairi and Cairpre Riata (Rígfhota), son of Conaire Mór and/or Conaire Cóem, who may be the Reuda of Bede's Historia ecclesiastica gentis Anglorum. The Genelaig Albanensium, and the similar genealogies in the Rawlinson B 502 manuscript, make Cairpre Riata an ancestor in the tenth or fifteenth generation of Fergus Mór mac Eirc.
The historical value of the Senchus rests largely in its later sections, which include historical kings of Dál Riata — myth may end and history begin in the reign of Conall mac Comgaill in the middle of the 6th century. The last king who can be identified in the genealogies contained in the Senchus proper is Conall Crandomna, who died around 660.
The Senchus lists the divisions of Dál Riata—the Cenél nGabráin, the Cenél Loairn, and the Cenél nÓengusa—and their obligations for military service, apparently at a time when the Cenél Comgaill remained part of the Cenél nGabráin. These divisions need not be of great antiquity, and the lists provided are not without problems. The Senchus lists no kindreds or military obligations for the Irish lands, if any, which may have formed part of Dál Riata. One curious feature of the Senchus is the presence of Airgíalla in the lands of the Cenél Loairn. It is not apparent whether these represent settlers from Ireland, or simply people to whom the label "additional clients" was applied.
The Senchus lists what is believed to be the oldest reference to a naval battle in the British Isles. There is a brief record of an engagement between rival Dalriadan groups in 719.
# Ha-Mim

Ha-Mim (Arabic: حا میم) is the short form of the name Ha-Mim ibn Mann-Allah ibn Harir ibn Umar ibn Rahfu ibn Azerwal ibn Majkasa (Arabic: أبا محمد حاميم بن من الله بن حرير بن عمر بن رحفو بن أزروال بن مجكسة), also known as Abu Muhammad; he was a member of the Majkasa sub-tribe of the Ghomara Berbers who proclaimed himself a prophet in 925 near Tetouan in Morocco. He was named after a well-known combination of Qur'anic initial letters.
His claim was widely accepted among the Ghomara of the time, and he established rules for them. He said that he received a revelation in the Berber language, portions of which historian Ibn Khaldun quotes in Arabic: "O You who are beyond sight, who watches the world, release me from my sins! O You who saved Moses from the sea, You believe in Ha-Mim and in his father Abu-Khalaf Mann Allah..."
He died in 927 fighting the Masmuda Berbers near Tangier, and was succeeded politically by his son Isa, who sent an embassy to the Umayyad Caliph Abd-ar-rahman III an-Nasir. His religion's later history is unclear, but it vanished well before even Ibn Khaldun's time.
# Ron Warren

Ron Warren (5 October 1928 – 20 September 2024) was an Australian rules footballer who played with Geelong in the Victorian Football League (VFL).
Warren played at the Cats between 1947 and 1951, predominantly in the reserve grade team. However, he managed to play five senior games in 1949 under Reg Hickey, who returned to coach Geelong that year.
# Stone Hedge (Polk County, North Carolina)

Stone Hedge is a historic estate at 222 Stone Hedge Lane in Polk County, North Carolina, north of Tryon. The main house is a two-story structure, built primarily out of uncoursed rusticated stone. The property, originally 250 acres (100 ha) includes a single-story guesthouse with similar construction. The estate was built in 1935 by Thomas and Lillian Costa, and represents a distinctive architectural interpretation of North Carolina's mountain summer estates.
The house was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 2015.
# Afrika (film)

Afrika is a 1973 Italian film directed by Alberto Cavallone. At the center of the story is a homosexual relationship set in Africa.

## Plot

Philippe, a bisexual painter, is living through a crisis. He is torn between his love for his wife and his attraction for young men. In Ethiopia, he meets Frank, a young homosexual, falls in love with him and takes him in as his secretary, making him part of the family like he has done with other young men.
In the end, he abandons Frank just as he has undergone a sex change. The young man's disappointment causes him to commit suicide by a bullet to his temple, with the aid of his sister, who - pressured by her macho husband - was not able to live with her brother's homosexuality.

## Cast

* Ivano Staccioli as Professor Philippe Stone
* Andrea Traglia as Frank
* Jane Avril as Philip's wife
* Kara Donati as Jeanne
* Debete Eshepete
* Zawdit Asta
* Peter Belphet
* Gianni Basso

## Production

According to Marco Giusti, the story is inspired by a novel which appeared as part of the "edizioni 513".
In a statement director Alberto Cavallone gave to the Italian journal "Nocturno", he said that he was interested in exploring this type of relationship that was considered taboo at the time. Above all, he wanted to do an African story in which Africa would only be a backdrop in order to make the protagonists closer to each other. In a decolonialised Africa, Cavallone said, the whites were like the soldiers of General Custer.
The shooting in Ethiopia was riddled with problems. At one point, the director and the cameraman were put into a security prison cell.

## Reception

Director Cavallone himself was not very content about the choice of Ivano Staccioli as protagonist, but neither was he content with the film itself. He stated that it was not a film that could please the public, and that that was indeed what happened.
# Siege of Harran

After the death of Assurbanipal in 631 BC, the Neo-Assyrian Empire entered a period of instability. This was the moment when the Babylonian ruler, Nabopolassar, led a revolt against Assyrian rule. After a few years of war, the Babylonians expelled the Assyrian forces from their territory.
The situation became highly dangerous for Assyria with the offensive of Cyaxares, king of the Medes, in 616 BC. The Median forces swiftly conquered Tarbisu and decisively defeated the Assyrian army at the Battle of Assur. Then, they joined the Babylonian army and launched a combined offensive against Nineveh in 612 BC.
After the Battle of Nineveh, where the Assyrian king Sin-Shar-Ishkun died, Ashur-uballit II became king and went to Harran with his remaining troops. But the Medes and the Babylonians besieged Harran and took the city, forcing Assur-Uballit II to flee to the Egyptian city of Carchemish with the remnants of his army. After Harran fell, Egyptians and the remnants of the Assyrian forces left Carchemish and attacked the Medes and the Babylonians garrisoned in Harran. However, this offensive failed.
# Padutha Theeyaga (film)

Padutha Theeyaga (transl. I will sing sweetly) is a 1998 Indian Telugu-language musical romantic drama film film directed by Kranthi Kumar starring Vineeth and Heera Rajagopal.

## Plot

Rushi, a singer, and his music trope aspire to make it big musically. They meet Gautham Kumar, the owner of Sona Music Company, who invites them to Hyderabad for a music competition. Rushi and his trope don't have much female luck until Uma disguised as a male Malayali cook comes into their house. Uma then goes missing. Gautham Kumar and his friend Radha search for her. Rushi learns that Uma is Gautham Kumar's daughter. Uma tells Rushi that the reason that she ran away from her home was that her father cheated on her mother Durga and lived with Radha. When Rushi tells Gautham Kumar about his love for Uma, Gautham Kumar tells him to decide between his career or Uma and Rushi chooses his career. Uma helps Rushi win the competition and Gautham Kumar agrees to let Rushi be with Uma.

## Cast

Source
* Vineeth as Rushi
* Heera Rajagopal as Uma
* Ravi Teja
* S. P. Balasubrahmanyam as Gautham Kumar
* Suhasini as Radha
* Urvashi as Durga
* Kota Srinivasa Rao
* AVS
* Tanikella Bharani
* Rallapalli
* Uttej
* Sivaji
* Kallu Chidambaram
* Dharmavarapu Subramanyam
* M. S. Narayana
* Costumes Krishna
* Sekhar
* Velu
* Master Uday

## Production

According to Kranthi Kumar, the theme of the film is that people with talent who do not get opportunities are depressed, but if they work hard in life, they will succeed. V. V. Vinayak worked as an assistant director for this film.

## Soundtrack

The music was composed by Mahesh Mahadevan and written by Sirivennela Seetharama Sastry.
* "Mangala Vaadhyam"
* "Navatharaaniki Namasthe"
* "Paaduthaa Theeyagaa"
* "Paata Naaku Naestham"
* " Prema Puttindho"
* "Sa Ri Ga Ma Pa"
* "Thellavaare Vaela"

## Reception

A critic from Zamin Ryot wrote that apart from the songs, the way that the songs were canned and the talent they showcase, there is no other interesting or noteworthy thing in this film and concluded that the film is one time watchable. On the contrary, a critic from Andhra Today rated the film three out of five stars and wrote that "All in all it is a family entertainer, with scintillating songs, excellent photography, well-handled story line and surprising turn of events, which comes like a whiff of fresh air".

## Home media

The film was telecast on ETV Cinema on 13 May 2022.
# Carlo Caione

Carlo Caione (born 18 February 1973 in L'Aquila) is a former Italian rugby union player and a current sports director. He played as a flanker.

## Club career

Caione first played for L'Aquila Rugby, where he had his debut for the first team in 1990/91, aged only 17 years old. He would play there until 1997/98, winning the Italian Championship title in 1993/94. Caione then would play for Rugby Roma Olimpic, from 1998/99 to 2002/03, winning the Cup of Italy in 1998/99 and the Italian Championship in 1999/2000. He returned to L'Aquila Rugby, where he would finish his career in 2004/05, aged 32 years old, due to a serious injury.

## International career

Caione had 25 caps for Italy, from 1995 to 2001, scoring 4 tries, 20 points in aggregate. The highest point of his international career was the conquest of the FIRA Cup for the 1995/1997 season. He was called for the 1999 Rugby World Cup, playing two games. He played three games at the 2001 Six Nations Championship, in his only presence at the competition.
After finishing his player career, he was federal counselor for the Italian Rugby Federation, from 2004 to 2008.
# Kanggeonneo maeul

Kanggeonneo maeul (Korean: 강 건너 마을; lit. The Town Across the River) is a 1935 Korean film directed by Na Woon-gyu. It premiered at the Dansungsa theater in downtown Seoul.

## Plot

This film is a melodrama concerning a spoiled only son, played by Jeon Taek-yi. After his father scolds him for his excessive drinking, he sells the family's only cow for money to leave for Seoul. Finding life difficult on his own in Seoul, he returns to his family begging forgiveness.

## Artistic significance

The film aimed for socialist realism.
# Siegrist's Mill Covered Bridge

The Siegrist's Mill Covered Bridge is an 88-foot (27 m), Burr Arch Truss covered bridge over Chiques Creek between Rapho and West Hempfield townships, Lancaster County in U.S. state of Pennsylvania. Owned and maintained by the county, its official designation is the Big Chiques #6 Bridge.
The bridge's World Guide to Covered Bridges Number is 38–36–37. Added in 1980, it was listed on the National Register of Historic Places as structure number 80003513. The bridge is less than a mile away from the Forry's Mill Covered Bridge.

## History

The bridge was built in 1885 by James C. Carpenter. It was named after the Siegrist family who lived nearby.
The bridge survived Hurricane Agnes in 1972 with only minor damage. However, the bridge was ripped from its foundations and swept downstream on September 8, 2011, by flooding caused by remnants of Tropical Storm Lee. The bridge's siding, roof and some structural members needed to be replaced. The repairs were expected to cost $750,000 and the bridge was planned to be reopened in November 2012, eventually re-opening in August 2013.

## Design

The bridge has a single span, wooden, double Burr arch trusses design with the addition of steel hanger rods. The deck is made from oak planks. It is painted red, the traditional color of Lancaster County covered bridges, on both the inside and outside. Both approaches to the bridge are painted in the traditional white color.
Biblical passages painted on boards are attached to the framing under the bridge deck.

### Dimensions

* Length: 92 feet (28 m) span and 102 feet (31 m) total length
* Width: 12 feet 9 inches (3.89 m) clear deck and 15 feet (4.6 m) total width
* Overhead clearance: 11 feet 6 inches (3.51 m)
* Underclearance: 10 feet (3.0 m)

## Gallery

* Approach view of the bridge from the air
* Three quarters view of the bridge from the air
* Overhead view of the bridge from the air
* The underside of the bridge showing biblical passages
# Suan Pakkad Palace

Suan Pakkad Palace or Suan Pakkard Palace (Thai: สวนผักกาด, RTGS: Suan Phak Kat, pronounced) is a museum in Bangkok, Thailand. It is located on Sri Ayutthaya Road, south of the Victory Monument. The museum has Thai antiques on display, including Ban Chiang pottery which is over 4,000 years old. Originally the home of Prince Chumbhotbongs Paribatra (1904–1959) and his wife, they converted it into a museum which opened in 1952. The museum features a group of four traditional Thai houses with covered hallways between them. There is also artwork on display in its Marsi Gallery.
The name Suan Pakkad translates as "Cabbage Patch", but the museum's collection of five traditional pavilions is one of the best examples of traditional domestic architecture in the city. The Lacquer Pavilion is the most striking building, and is over 450 years old.
# 2008 Orakzai bombing

33°39′58″N 73°09′58″E﻿ / ﻿33.666°N 73.166°E﻿ / 33.666; 73.166
The 10 October 2008 Orakzai bombing occurred when a suicide bomber drove and detonated a pick-up truck packed with 300 kg of explosives into a meeting of 600 people, killing 40 instantly and injuring 81, although the toll later rose to 110 as many died in hospitals. The attack occurred in a remote region where the injured could not get medical attention for several hours.
The attack was preceded by a row between Taliban militants and local Shia tribesmen. Angry tribesmen clashed with the Taliban the day before and destroyed the homes of militants in the area. At the time of the attack, the Ali Khel tribesmen had gathered to discuss ways to evict the Taliban from the region.

## Background

On 28 September, the Taliban had asked the Ali Khel tribe, the biggest and the most influential tribe in the area, and its sub-clans to leave the region because they belonged to the minority Shia community. The tribesmen initially left, although a political agent summoned a grand jirga of all 18 tribes of the Orakzai Agency on 30 September to clear the area of the Taliban by a lashkar, or local militia. The Ali Khel tribe then returned to the area where they held a jirga on 7 October to take collective action against the Taliban along with representatives of the Ahle Sunnat Wal Jamaat, which is another name for Sipah-e-Sahaba Pakistan. On 10 October, the tribesmen gathered at Khadizai village to destroy the local Taliban headquarters and homes of people sheltering the militants.
# Ingrid Kolb

Ingrid Ann Christner Kolb is an American government official serving as Director of the United States Department of Energy Office of Management. She served as Acting Secretary of Energy from January 20 to February 4, 2025.
# Agent 077: From the Orient with Fury

Agent 077 From the Orient With Fury or Agent 077 Fury in the Orient or Agente 077 dall'oriente con furore or Fury on the Bosphorus is a 1965 Italian/Spanish/French international co-production action spy adventure film and the second of the Secret Agent 077 film series directed by Sergio Grieco.
A Eurospy film, inspired by the James Bond series, it involves a scientist who has invented a disintegrator gun capable of mass destruction being kidnapped by a criminal gang for lethal usage.

## Cast

* Ken Clark - Agent 077 Dick Malloy (Jack Cliffton in the German version)
* Margaret Lee as Evelyn Stone
* Evi Marandi as Romy Kurtz, Prof. Kurtz' daughter
* Fabienne Dali as Simone Degas
* Philippe Hersent as Heston - Europachef CIA
* Mikaela as Dolores Lopez (as Michaela)
* Fernando Sancho as Restaurant guest
* Loris Bazzocchi (as Loris Barton)
* Ennio Balbo as Professor Kurtz
* Claudio Ruffini as Goldwyn's blond puncher
* Franco Ressel as Goldwyn (as Frank Ressel)
* Tomás Blanco as Auctioneer
* Pasquale Basile (as Pat Basil)
* Lorenzo Robledo as Mike (as Norman Preston)
* Gianni Medici (as John Hamilton)
* Jean Yonnel (as Jean Lyonel)
# 2016 Basel-Stadt Grand Council election

Elections to the Grand Council of Basel-Stadt were held on 23 October 2016. The big winners were the Liberal Party of Basel-Stadt, who increased their popular vote from 9.6% in 2012 to 13.8% and gaining four additional seats. Both centre-left parties, the Social Democrats and the Green Party also gained ground and won one additional seat each. The losers of the elections were the centrist Christian Democratic People's Party, which lost one seat, the Green Liberal Party who lost one seat and the FDP who lost two seats; the right-wing anti-immigration party "Volksaktion" lost both of their seats.

## Opinion polls

| Date | Institution | SPS | SVP | GPS | FDP | LDP | CVP | GLP | EVP | Other | Lead |
| 23 October 2016 | Grand council election, 2016 | 32.5% | 14.3% | 13.4% | 9.2% | 13.8% | 5.9% | 4.3% | 1.4% | 5.2% | 18.2% |
| 14 October 2016 | Tageswoche/bzBasel Archived 2016-10-25 at the Wayback Machine | 30.4% | 17.4% | 10.6% | 10.4% | 12.8% | 6.5% | 4.5% | 3.9% | 3.5% | 13.0% |
| 9 September 2016 | Tageswoche/bzBasel Archived 2016-10-25 at the Wayback Machine | 30.3% | 16.9% | 10.3% | 11.5% | 12.8% | 6.9% | 3.8% | 3.9% | 3.6% | 13.4% |
| 28 October 2012 | Grand council election, 2012 | 30.7% | 15% | 11.8% | 11.1% | 9.6% | 7.3% | 5.0% | 4.2% | 5.3% | 15.7% |
# 2003 Romanian constitutional referendum

A constitutional referendum was held in Romania on 18 and 19 October 2003. The proposed amendments to the constitution were approved by 91.1% of voters.
The 2003 referendum was the first revision of the Romanian constitution since its inception on 8 December 1991. The referendum included a variety of major changes to the constitution, namely in Articles 1, 2, 5, 9, 11, 15, 16, 20, and 21. Additionally, it included rules that heavily influenced criminal proceedings and how long the courts could hold an individual in preventive custody. The constitutional revision from 2003 also guarantees that "A person’s freedom to develop his/her spirituality and to get access to the values of national and universal culture shall not be limited."

## Results

| Choice | Choice | Votes | % |
| For | For | 8,915,022 | 91.06 |
| Against | Against | 875,172 | 8.94 |
| Total | Total | 9,790,194 | 100.00 |
| Valid votes | Valid votes | 9,790,194 | 98.51 |
| Invalid/blank votes | Invalid/blank votes | 148,247 | 1.49 |
| Total votes | Total votes | 9,938,441 | 100.00 |
| Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | 17,842,103 | 55.70 |
| Source: Nohlen & Stöver ||||
# National Football Development Programme of Malaysia

The National Football Development Programme of Malaysia (NFDP Malaysia) (Malay: Program Pembangunan Bola Sepak Negara Malaysia) (PPBN); abbrev: NFDP) is a long-term plan to promote and develop the sport nationally. It is intended to have two phases: 2014–2020 and 2021–2030.
NFDP are one of only four academies in Southeast Asia to be conferred a Two-Star academy status alongside Johor Darul Ta'zim Academy, Lion City Sailors Academy in Singapore and Chonburi Academy in Thailand.
# 1973 Turkish Senate election

Senate elections were held in Turkey on 14 October 1973. In this election 52 members of the Senate were elected; 50 members for one-third of the Senate and two vacant seats.

## Results

| Party | Party | Votes | % | Seats |
| | Republican People's Party | 1,412,051 | 33.61 | 25 |
| | Justice Party | 1,300,801 | 30.96 | 22 |
| | National Salvation Party | 516,822 | 12.30 | 3 |
| | Democratic Party | 438,276 | 10.43 | 0 |
| | Republican Reliance Party | 246,888 | 5.88 | 1 |
| | Nationalist Movement Party | 114,662 | 2.73 | 0 |
| | Unity Party | 89,824 | 2.14 | 0 |
| | Independents | 82,233 | 1.96 | 1 |
| Total | Total | 4,201,557 | 100.00 | 52 |
| Valid votes | Valid votes | 4,201,557 | 95.21 | |
| Invalid/blank votes | Invalid/blank votes | 211,170 | 4.79 | |
| Total votes | Total votes | 4,412,727 | 100.00 | |
| Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | 6,761,157 | 65.27 | |
| Source: Nohlen et al. |||||
# Jia M. Cobb

Jia Michelle Cobb (born 1980) is an American attorney serving as a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the District of Columbia. She previously worked as a legal partner at Relman Colfax from 2012 to 2021.

## Early life and education

Cobb was born in Springfield, Ohio. After graduating from Mercy High School in Farmington Hills, Michigan, she attended Northwestern University, graduating in 2002 with a Bachelor of Arts, magna cum laude. She then attended Harvard Law School, where she was a coordinating editor of the Harvard Law Review. She graduated in 2005 with a Juris Doctor, cum laude.

## Career

Cobb began her career as a law clerk for Judge Diane Wood of the United States Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit from 2005 to 2006. Cobb was then a trial attorney for the District of Columbia Public Defender Service from 2006 to 2012. Cobb supervised incoming attorneys and was a member of the Forensic Practice Group. Cobb also taught law at the Washington College of Law and Harvard Law School. She worked as a legal partner at Relman Colfax, a national plaintiff-side civil rights law firm from 2012 to 2021. Cobb previously served as an elected member of the District of Columbia Bar's Criminal Law and Individual Rights Section Steering Committee.

### Federal judicial service

On June 15, 2021, President Joe Biden nominated Cobb to serve as a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the District of Columbia. She has been nominated to the seat vacated by Judge Emmet G. Sullivan, who assumed senior status on April 3, 2021. Cobb was previously recommended for the position by House Delegate Eleanor Holmes Norton. On July 14, 2021, a hearing on her nomination was held before the Senate Judiciary Committee. On August 5, 2021, her nomination was reported out of committee a 13–9 vote. On October 26, 2021, the United States Senate invoked cloture on her nomination by a 51–46 vote. Her nomination was confirmed later that day by a 52–45 vote. She received her judicial commission on November 12, 2021.