OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Acacia robeorum

Acacia robeorum, commonly known as Robe's wattle, is a shrub of the genus Acacia and the subgenus Phyllodineae that is endemic to north western Australia.

## Description

The shrub typically grows to a height of 2 to 3 m (6 ft 7 in to 9 ft 10 in) and have a diffuse, spreading, openly branched and multi-stemmed habit. The main stems are usually slightly crooked and support an open croen with smooth grey coloured bark on the main stems that becomes a light bronze colour on the on upper branches. The terete and glabrous branchlets have yellowish to bronze coloured but obscure ribbing and spint stipules with a length of 1.5 to 4 mm (0.059 to 0.157 in) that are found less as the plants ages. Like most species of Acacia, it has phyllodes rather than true leaves. The thick, fleshy and evergreen phyllodes have a linear to narrowly linear-oblanceolate shape with a length of 15 to 35 mm (0.59 to 1.38 in) and a width of 1 to 4 mm (0.039 to 0.157 in)and have an obscure midrib.

## Distribution

It is native to an area in the Kimberley and Pilbara regions of Western Australia. The range of the shrub extends from around Marble Bar and Pardoo Station in the north of the Pilbara down to around Ethel Creek Station in the south and out to Rudall River National Park in the Little Sandy Desert where it is often situated along drainage lines growing in sandy loam or skeletal sandy soils over laterite, granite or quartz bedrock as a part of spinifex grassland communities.
# Albert Clayton Dalton

Albert Clayton Dalton (2 October 1867 – 24 March 1957) was a United States army officer. He took part in a number of U.S. military conflicts, including the Spanish–American War, Philippine–American War and World War I. After his retirement from military service, Dalton was an executive of the U.S. Shipping Board Merchant Fleet Corporation.

## Early life and education

Dalton was born as Clayton Parrish in Thorntown, Indiana on October 2, 1867, the son of Henry G. Parrish and Lucy A. (Hartpence) Parrish. He was educated in the public schools of Boone County and Tippecanoe County.

### Military education

Dalton graduated from the Infantry and Cavalry School (1895) at Fort Leavenworth, Kansas. Dalton was also a graduate of the General Staff School (1920) and the U.S. Army War College (1921).

## Military career

In 1889, Dalton changed his name to Albert Clayton Dalton and enlisted in the U.S. army as a member of Company A, 22nd Infantry Regiment. He advanced through the ranks from private to corporal to sergeant, and received his commission as a second lieutenant in 1891. During this time, Dalton took part in conflicts between the U.S. military and American Indians: the Cheyenne Campaign of 1890 and Sioux Campaign of 1891. Later, Dalton was involved in the Spanish–American War, fighting in Cuba during the Santiago Campaign (1898) and also in the subsequent Philippine–American War (1899–1902). Then from 1907 to 1909, Dalton was part of the U.S. occupation force during the Occupation of Cuba. Dalton also took part in the Occupation of Veracruz (1914) and between 1916 and 1917 was stationed on the Mexican-United States border during the Pancho Villa Expedition. Dalton was serving as a major at General Pershing's headquarters when the United States entered World War I in 1917, and from September to October of that year he organized the expeditionary depot in Philadelphia. Dalton then became the General Superintendent of the Army Transport Service in New York from November 1917 – 1918. He was promoted to brigadier general of the National Army and commander of the 18th Infantry Brigade, 9th Infantry Division, Dalton then served in France until August 1919. In 1922, Dalton became the Assistant Quartermaster General in Washington D.C., where he remained until his retirement on 7 July 1926.
Dalton's awards included the Silver Star (1899) for his service in Cuba and the Distinguished Service Medal for World War I, he was also named a Grand Officer of the Crown of Romania.

## Later career

Shortly following his retirement from the military, Dalton was appointed president of the United States Shipping Board Merchant Fleet Corporation. He later served as vice president and general manager.

## Personal life and death

Dalton was married to Caroline Gordon in 1907. In 1948 he married May Ellen Garner.
Dalton died on 24 March 1957 in Washington D.C. and was buried in Arlington National Cemetery.
# Louis Chapin Covell

Louis Chapin Covell (June 22, 1875 – August 26, 1952) was a United States army officer and business. He served in the Spanish–American War and World War I, and later worked for several automotive companies, including General Motors.

## Early life

Covell was born on June 22, 1875, in Grand Rapids, Michigan, to Elliot Franklin Covell and Laura (Chapin) Covell. After graduating from Grand Rapids High School in 1893, he worked at the Macey Company as an advertising and sales manager. In 1915 he was the organizer and president of Covell-Hensen Company, an advertising and printing company.

## Military career

Covell enlisted in the Michigan National Guard on April 6, 1892. On June 26, 1895, he was commissioned as a second lieutenant. Covell served as a captain in the Spanish–American War, advanced to major in 1900 and was promoted to lieutenant colonel in 1911. Covell became a brigadier general in the National Guard on February 7, 1917, and the National Army on August 5, 1917. He served during WWI in the American Expeditionary Force, commanding the 63rd Infantry Brigade. Covell received the French Croix de Guerre for his service and was discharged on February 17, 1919.

## Later life and career

After returning to civilian life, Covell was a manager at the Reynolds Chrysler Company in Flint, Michigan, and later a sales executive at General Motors in Detroit. In retirement, he lived in Maryland, New York and Virginia.

## Death and burial

Covell died in Plymouth, Massachusetts, on August 26, 1952. He was buried at Arlington National Cemetery.
He was a member of the American Legion, Sons of the American Revolution and the Military Order of Foreign Wars. Covell was also a Congregationalist, Freemason and Republican.

## Family

On 12 June 1906, Covell married Florence Holcomb Davidson (1879–1959). They were the parents of three sons: George Davidson (1907–1980), Louis Chapin (1909–2000), and Robert Leonard (1915–1987).
# Janet Blunt

Janet Heatley Blunt (1859–1950) was a British folklorist.
Daughter of the British general Charles Harris Blunt, she spent her first thirty years in India. She then moved to Adderbury in Oxfordshire where she became interested in local folk traditions. Her primary contribution to folklore is her preservation of the Adderbury traditions of folk song and dance, particularly Morris dancing. Morris dance was common in the area in the early 19th century but had disappeared by the late 1880s. It was revived in 1974 from the extensive notes made by Janet Blunt and Cecil Sharp in 1916 and 1918.
The village of Adderbury commemorates Janet Blunt every year as part of its annual Morris festivities, and a blue plaque was installed at Le Hall Place in Adderbury in 2009.
# Siege of Mutina (218 BC)

The siege of Mutina in 218 BC constitutes one of the first episodes of the Second Punic War. Hannibal's diplomacy in Cisalpine Gaul persuaded the Gallic Boii and Insubres tribes to revolt and drive the Roman colonists out of Piacenza (Placentia) and push them as far as Modena (Mutina), which was then besieged.

## Prelude

Roman imperialism first brought its armies north of the Po (river) in 224 BC. The long resistance of the Gallic tribes, especially the Boii, shows how harsh the wars conducted in these and subsequent years were. The commanders of that year were the two consuls Titus Manlius Torquatus and Quinto Fulvius Flaccus . This Roman offensive was in reaction to the Gallic invasion which led to the Battle of Telamon (225 BC). Immediately afterwards the Romans crossed the Apennines and poured into the territories of the Boii. The following years saw the consuls Gaius Flaminius Nepos and Publius Furius Philus (223 BC) defeat the Insubres and obtain a triumph De Galleis, although Flaminius was refused for religious and political reasons. In 222 BC there were the decisive Roman victories of Clastidium and the capture of the Insubri capital of Mediolanum (Milan).
To consolidate its dominion, Rome created the colonies of Placentia in the territory of the Boii, and Cremona in that of the Insubres. The Gauls of northern Italy would rebel again following the descent of Hannibal.

## Siege

Once besieging Mutina, the Gauls, who were inexperienced in siegecraft, staying "lazily and inertly camped under the walls" of the city, pretended to negotiate peace. Livy says that the Gaulish leaders invited the Roman ambassadors for talks, but after taking them prisoner, violating every kind of "law of the people", they refused to free them if the Romans did not return to them their own hostages.
When this news reached the Roman praetor Lucius Manlius Vulsone he was enraged, and led his army in a disorderly manner towards the city, around which spread numerous forests. He was ambushed by the Gauls and, due to carelessness, having not explored the territory adequately beforehand, he barely managed to take refuge in an open field, suffering numerous losses.
Having then placed and fortified his camps, he regained courage even though he had suffered losses of [500-1,000 men]. After resuming its march, the Roman army encountered more forests. Once again the Gauls attacked, this time the Roman rearguard, and once again carried out a great massacre: 700 Roman casualties and six captured standards.
Having once again reached a plain, the Romans took refuge in the nearby village of TanetoTannetum, near the Po. Here they fortified themselves again and arranged for the transport of their supplies on the river, thanks to the 'help of the Cenomani Gauls and the inhabitants of Brixia.

## Result

As soon as the news of the sudden revolt of the Gauls arrived, the Senate sent the praetor Gaius Atilius Serrano with a legion and 5,000 allies, who had recently been enlisted by the consul Publius Cornelius Scipio. Atilius arrived at Tannetum without being attacked, since the Gauls had retreated from Mutina out of fear.
# Groupe SEB

SEB S.A. or better known as Groupe SEB (Société d'Emboutissage de Bourgogne) is a large French consortium that produces small appliances, and it is the world's largest manufacturer of cookware. Notable brand names associated with Groupe SEB include All-Clad, IMUSA, Krups, Moulinex, Rowenta, Tefal (including OBH Nordica), Mirro and WMF Group. According to the Groupe SEB website, they have faced considerable competition from low-price Chinese competitors, but have managed to maintain a constant sales level. A large proportion of their product lines are now manufactured in China. Its headquarters are in Ecully, a Lyon suburb.

## History

The precursor to the Groupe SEB consortium was originally formed by Antoine Lescure in 1857. In 1977, they released the dedicated first-generation home video game console Telescore 750. Later, they released two revisions, the Telescore 751 and the Telescore 752.

## Recent performance

For the first half of 2008, Groupe SEB reported an increase in profit from 52 million euros in 2007 to 94 million euros. Groupe SEB now has a 61% interest in the Chinese cookware company Supor. For the second half of the year, Groupe SEB did not predict major changes in outlook.
In 2004, Groupe SEB acquired the high-end American cookware company All-Clad. Weakness in the European markets is expected to be balanced out by further growth in North America and Asia.

## Controversies

Groupe SEB has faced criticism for its continued presence in the Russian market following Russia's invasion of Ukraine. Despite publicly promising to suspend new investments and "sharply" reduce activities in Russia, the company has been accused of not significantly scaling back its operations. Reports indicate continued active recruitment of employees, including for head office positions, with incentives such as European business trips and potential future relocation, raising questions about the sincerity of Groupe SEB's commitment to reducing its presence in Russia.
# Arthur Fields (photographer)

Arthur Fields (born Abraham Feldman; 1901–1994) was an Irish street photographer of Ukrainian descent. He took more than 180,000 photographs of pedestrians on the south end of Dublin's O'Connell Bridge, over more than 50 years.

## Background and career

Fields was born into a Ukrainian Jewish family. His family fled antisemitism in Kiev in 1885, and later settled in Dublin.
Fields originally ran a sound studio where people could make a recording of their own voice, but later began his photography when he bought a box camera. Fields switched to a Polaroid instant camera later in his career. Field's brother was also a photographer on the bridge. Fields' extensive photographs are recognised as a social record of Dublin from the 1930s to the 1980s, depicting the changing fashions and shopfronts of the city. Nelson's Pillar often featured in Field's photograph until its destruction by Irish republicans in 1966.
Fields took an estimated 182,500 photographs of pedestrians on the bridge from the early 1930s until 1985. Notable people photographed by Fields on the bridge included the playwright Brendan Behan, the actors Margaret Rutherford and Gene Tierney, and Prince Monolulu, who claimed to be a chief of the Falasha tribe of Abyssinia, and who wore a headdress and a fur coat.
Fields lived in the Dublin suburb of Raheny, and would walk seven miles to and from the bridge each day to work. Field's modus operandi would be to "pretend to take a picture of a passer-by and, when they stopped, he'd take the real one. Then he'd give them a ticket and they could collect the photograph from a nearby studio run by his wife; she developed all the photos."

## Legacy

Arthur Fields' work has been documented on the interactive documentary website, Man On Bridge: 50 Years as a Photographer on O’Connell Bridge produced by El Zorrero Films. The website encourages the public to submit their photographs to an online archive. The web project which features an image archive and documentary videos won best website at the Digital Media Awards in 2015. The Man on Bridge project was also a winner of the Arthur Guinness Projects. In December 2014 an exhibition of 3,400 photographs collected for the project was held at the Gallery of Photography in Dublin.
A documentary titled Man On Bridge was produced for RTE and screened at Christmas 2014. The Irish Times called the film a "beautifully constructed, subtly emotional documentary". The documentary was nominated for an IFTA award for Best Documentary Single in 2015.
Two books of Arthur Fields' photographs edited by Ciaran Deeney and David Clarke were published by Colins Press.

## Publications

* Man on the Bridge: The Photos of Arthur Fields - ISBN 978-1848893320
* Man on the Bridge: More Photos By Arthur Fields - ISBN 978-1848892170
# Turgidodon

Turgidodon is an extinct genus of alphadontid marsupial from the Late Cretaceous of western North America.

## Naming

The genus was named in 1990 by Richard L. Cifelli for species that had previously been described as members of Alphadon, with the name after the Latin word Turgidus: "swollen". The type species is T. praesagus, first named in 1952 by Russell as a species of Delphodon for a tooth from the Oldman Formation of Alberta. As well, Turgidodon includes T. rhaister, named in 1966 by Clemens as a species of Alphadon from the Lance Formation, T. russelli, named in 1979 by Fox as a species of Alphadon also from the Oldman Formation, T. parapraesagus, named in 1987 by Rigby and Wolfberg as a species of Alphadon from the Forest Fauna, and two species named in 1990 by Cifelli: T. lillegraveni and T. madseni. Both T. lillengraveni and T. madseni are from the Kaiparowits Formation of Utah, and named after paleontologists important to the studies of early mammals.
# Albert Coppé

Albert Coppé (26 November 1911 – 30 March 1999) was a Belgian and European politician and economist.

## Biography

Born in Bruges on 26 November 1911, Coppé was a founding member of the CVP party and served in the European Commission as Commissioner for Social Affairs, Transport & Budget under the Malfatti & Mansholt Commissions. He was the vice-president of an interim High Authority in the European Coal and Steel Community in 1952–1967.
Coppé died in Tervuren on 30 March 1999.
# Chris Wardman

Chris Wardman is a Canadian music producer, musician and songwriter. Wardman was a founding member of Blue Peter, and was their lead guitarist and main contributing songwriter. Wardman was also a member of Breeding Ground in the late 1980s. Wardman has been actively producing albums for many Canadian acts, including Chalk Circle, Leslie Spit Treeo, Randy Bachman and Emm Gryner. Wardman produced two albums for Art Bergmann, including Sexual Roulette in 1990. Meryn Cadell's most recent new release, 1997's 6 Blocks, was produced by Wardman, for which he hired, among others, former bandmate Jason Sniderman, and he performed on the album as well. The Watchmen credit Wardman with discovering them while playing at the Horseshoe Tavern in Toronto, and he produced their debut album, McLaren Furnace Room, which was certified gold in Canada in 1996. In his review of the album on Allmusic, Roch Parisien complimented Wardman's mix of the album for how he balanced lead singer Danny Greaves' vocals with the music production.
Wardman played on tour with Emm Gryner in 2011.
# Lucien Jasseron

Lucien Jasseron (29 December 1913, in Oran – 15 November 1999, in Strasbourg) was a French footballer.
He played for Le Havre AC and RC Paris, and was part of France in the 1938 World Cup. He then had a coaching career.
# Yukon (solitaire)

Yukon is a type of patience or solitaire card game using a single deck of playing cards like Klondike, but there is no deck or stock, and manipulation of the tableau works differently.

## Rules

Yukon has the following adjustments to the game-play of standard Klondike solitaire:
* There are 7 rows of tableau stacks, and 4 foundations that build up in suit. Their lengths are respectively: 1, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11. The topmost 5 cards of each stack are face-up, while the rest of the cards underneath them are face-down. (Second stack onwards is an ascending pyramid of face-down cards, each with 5 face-up cards appended on top).
* Groups of cards can be moved; the cards below the one to be moved do not need to be in any order, except that the starting and target cards must be built in sequence and in alternate color. For example, a group starting with a Red 3 can be moved on top a Black 4, and the cards below the Red 3 can differ.
* There is no stock in Yukon. All cards are dealt at the beginning; however, some are face down.

## Strategy

* Expose the face down cards as soon as possible, so you can start moving cards around.
* Moving the Aces to the Foundations as soon as possible is critical to gameplay.

## Variants

Russian Solitaire is a solitaire card game that is very similar in layout and play to Yukon. Its difference from Yukon is that building is by suit. The game should not be confused with Nidgi Novgorod, first recorded in the 1903 American Hoyle and also sometimes called Russian Solitaire, which is a simple, one-pack, non-builder, nor with Russian Patience, first described in 1876, which is a two-pack, open packer similar to Capricieuse.
Other Yukon variants remove the usual restriction that only Kings be placed in empty tableau spaces. Also closely related to Yukon are Alaska and Australian Patience.
# Omnitruncated polyhedron

In geometry, an omnitruncated polyhedron is a truncated quasiregular polyhedron. When they are alternated, they produce the snub polyhedra.
All omnitruncated polyhedra are considered as zonohedra. They have Wythoff symbol p q r | and vertex figures as 2p.2q.2r.
More generally, an omnitruncated polyhedron is a bevel operator in Conway polyhedron notation.

## List of convex omnitruncated polyhedra

There are three convex forms. These forms can be seen as red faces of one regular polyhedron, yellow or green faces of the dual polyhedron, and blue faces at the truncated vertices of the quasiregular polyhedron.
| Wythoff symbol p q r | | Omnitruncated polyhedron | Regular/quasiregular polyhedra |
| 3 3 2 | | Truncated octahedron | Tetrahedron/Octahedron/Tetrahedron |
| 4 3 2 | | Truncated cuboctahedron | Cube/Cuboctahedron/Octahedron |
| 5 3 2 | | Truncated icosidodecahedron | Dodecahedron/Icosidodecahedron/Icosahedron |

## List of nonconvex omnitruncated polyhedra

There are 5 nonconvex uniform omnitruncated polyhedra.
| Wythoff symbol p q r | | Omnitruncated star polyhedron | Wythoff symbol p q r | | Omnitruncated star polyhedron |
| Right triangle domains (r=2) | Right triangle domains (r=2) | General triangle domains | General triangle domains |
| 3 4/3 2 | | Great truncated cuboctahedron | 4 4/3 3 | | Cubitruncated cuboctahedron |
| 3 5/3 2 | | Great truncated icosidodecahedron | 5 5/3 3 | | Icositruncated dodecadodecahedron |
| 5 5/3 2 | | Truncated dodecadodecahedron |

### Other even-sided nonconvex polyhedra

There are 8 nonconvex forms with mixed Wythoff symbols p q (r s) |, and bow-tie shaped vertex figures, 2p.2q.-2q.-2p. They are not true omnitruncated polyhedra. Instead, the true omnitruncates p q r | or p q s | have coinciding 2r-gonal or 2s-gonal faces that must be removed respectively to form a proper polyhedron. All these polyhedra are one-sided, i.e. non-orientable. The p q r | degenerate Wythoff symbols are listed first, followed by the actual mixed Wythoff symbols.
| Omnitruncated polyhedron | Wythoff symbol |
| Cubohemioctahedron | 3/2 2 3 | 2 3 (3/2 3/2) | |
| Small rhombihexahedron | 3/2 2 4 | 2 4 (3/2 4/2) | |
| Great rhombihexahedron | 4/3 3/2 2 | 2 4/3 (3/2 4/2) | |
| Small rhombidodecahedron | 2 5/2 5 | 2 5 (3/2 5/2) | |
| Small dodecicosahedron | 3/2 3 5 | 3 5 (3/2 5/4) | |
| Rhombicosahedron | 2 5/2 3 | 2 3 (5/4 5/2) | |
| Great dodecicosahedron | 5/2 5/3 3 | 3 5/3 (3/2 5/2) | |
| Great rhombidodecahedron | 3/2 5/3 2 | 2 5/3 (3/2 5/4) | |

## General omnitruncations (bevel)

Omnitruncations are also called cantitruncations or truncated rectifications (tr), and Conway's bevel (b) operator. When applied to nonregular polyhedra, new polyhedra can be generated, for example these 2-uniform polyhedra:
| Coxeter | trrC | trrD | trtT | trtC | trtO | trtI |
| Conway | baO | baD | btT | btC | btO | btI |
| Image | | | | | | |