OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Formica paleosibirica

Formica paleosibirica is an extinct species of formicid in the ant subfamily Formicinae known from fossils found in eastern Asia.

## History and classification

F. paleosibirica is known from a group of ants found in Russia. The specimens were described from compression fossils preserved in diatomite deposits of the Bol’shaya Svetlovodnaya site. Located in the Pozharsky District, on the Pacific Coast of Russia, the fossil-bearing rocks preserve possibly Priabonian plants and animals which lived in a small lake near a volcano. The site has been attributed to either the Maksimovka or Salibez Formations and compared to the Bembridge Marls and Florissant Formation, both of which are Priabonian in age.
At the time of description, the holotype and paratype specimens were preserved in the A. A. Borissiak Paleontological Institute collections, part of the Russian Academy of Sciences. The fossils examined consisted of three partial males and two isolated fore-wings only. The fossils were first described by the trio of paleomyrmecologists Gennady Dlussky, Alexandr Rasnitsyn and Ksenia Perfilieva. In the type description, Dlussky, Rasnitsyn and Perfilieva named the species F. paleosibirica, with the specific epithet derived from the Greek palaios, meaning "ancient" plus "Siberia" referring to the origin of the fossils.
F. paleosibirica is similar in overall appearance to the Baltic amber species F. flori and F. gustawi, but differs in the shape of the genitalia, and to F. ungeri of Radoboj in Croatia, but differs in the contour of the propodeum. At the time of description the authors noted that it was not possible to tell if the F. paleosibirica males and the Formica biamoensis workers described in the same paper were separate species.

## Description

Males range in length between 10–13 mm (0.39–0.51 in) with fore-wings that are between 6.1–6.7 mm (0.24–0.26 in) long. The heads are generally trapezoid in outline with rounded back margins and large oval eyes. On the antennae, the scape is longer than the head length, and protrudes past the back margin of the head capsule. The propodeum has a smoothly low rounded upper profile that differs from the propodeum of F. ungeri, which forms an obtuse angle. The petiole has a triangular outline and is of similar length as it is high. The stipes on the genitalia are rounded at the tips and triangular in shape. They differ from those of F. flori and F. gustawi which have stipes that are less rounded.
# Itonomas River

The Itonomas River is a river of Bolivia that flows through the departments of Santa Cruz and Beni. It is a part of the Amazon River basin.

## Course

Originating near Concepción Lake at the confluence of the intermittent Quimome and Santa Maria Rivers as the San Julián River, the river flows northwards until it becomes the San Pablo River near the city of Ascensión de Guarayos, after which point it forms part of the border between the Beni and Santa Cruz Departments. It then continues into further north into the Beni Department, and after flowing past the small Lake El Bi, it becomes the San Luis River, a name it retains for a short distance until taking on the name Itonomas at its confluence with the Lopez River.
Despite its considerable length, the Itonomas is nominally considered to be a tributary of the shorter Machupo River, which in turn drains into the Iténez River only a short distance further downstream. Additionally, due to the situation of its headwaters at the eastern edge of the vast Bañados del Izozog, the Itonomas can be considered to be a hydrological continuation of the Parapetí River, which originates in the Bolivian Andes.
Over its course it receives tributaries such as the Quizer River.
# Jaouad Achab

Jaouad Achab (born 20 August 1992) is a taekwondo practitioner from Belgium. He won the gold medal at the 2014 European Championships Men's 63 kg, and at the 2015 World Championships, becoming Belgium's first World Taekwondo champion.
In 2019, he won one of the bronze medals in the men's bantamweight event at the 2019 World Taekwondo Championships in Manchester, United Kingdom.
# Iya (river)

The Iya (Russian: И́я) is a river in Irkutsk Oblast in Russia. The river is 484 kilometres (301 mi) long, and its basin covers 18,100 square kilometres (7,000 sq mi). The Iya flows into the Okinsky Bay of the Bratsk Reservoir. The river freezes up in late October or early November and stays icebound until late April or early May. The town Tulun lies on the Iya. Its main tributaries are the Kirey [ru] (from the right), Ikey [ru], and Ilir (from the left).
# Rodney riots

The Rodney riots were riots and civil disturbances in Kingston, Jamaica in October 1968.
The riots were sparked by the Jamaican government of Hugh Shearer banning Guyanese university lecturer Dr. Walter Rodney from returning to his teaching position at the University of the West Indies. Rodney, a historian of Africa had been active in the Black power movement, and had been sharply critical of the middle class in many Caribbean countries. Rodney was an avowed socialist who worked with the poor of Jamaica in an attempt to raise their political and cultural consciousness.
When Rodney attended a black writers' conference in Montreal, Quebec, Canada in October 1968 the government took the opportunity to ban him from returning, citing among other things trips to Cuba and the USSR as justification.
On learning of the ban, students at UWI, Mona began a demonstration under the leadership of the Guild of Undergraduates, closing down the campus. They then proceeded to march first to the prime minister's residence, and then to the parliament building in Kingston. On the way many more demonstrators joined in, and eventually the disturbance became increasingly violent spreading across the city. Eventually, several people were killed and there were millions of dollars in property damages.
The riots were part of an emerging black consciousness movement in the Caribbean, and helped inspire the 1970 Black Power Revolution in Trinidad and Tobago.
# Luke Beauchamp

Luke Beauchamp (born 8 October 1992) is an Australian professional rugby union player. He currently plays for the Austin Gilgronis. He played as a flanker for the Chicago Hounds in Major League Rugby (MLR) previously playing for the Houston SaberCats. He also played for Brisbane City in the National Rugby Championship.
# Shin Dong-pa

Shin Dong-pa (Korean: 신동파; born September 2, 1944) is a South Korean basketball coach, sports commentator, and former basketball player who competed at the men's basketball tournaments at the 1964 Summer Olympics and the 1968 Summer Olympics. He was also a member of the senior South Korean national team that won the gold medal at the 1969 FIBA Asian Cup. He also played with South Korea at the 1970 FIBA World Championship, where he finished as that tournament's top scorer.
Shin played primarily as a shooting guard, during his playing career. He is considered to be one of the best Asian basketball players of all time.

## Early life and education

Shin was born in Northern Korea, during Japanese rule, in what is now Anbyon County, in North Korea's South Hamgyong Province. He attended Whimoon High School and Yonsei University, where he graduated in 1967.

## Club playing career

Shin played club basketball in South Korea, with Small Business Bank, from 1967 to 1974.

## National team playing career

Shin is well-known in the Philippines, because he scored 50 points for South Korea, in a game against the Philippine national basketball team, at the 1969 FIBA Asian Cup's final, which was held in Bangkok. Shin's South Korean team won that tournament. That team returned home to South Korea, to a hero's welcome, and even met the South Korean President at the time, Park Chung Hee.
Shin also competed with the senior men's South Korean national basketball team at the 1964 Summer Olympics and the 1968 Summer Olympics. He also played with South Korea at the 1970 FIBA World Championship, which was held in Yugoslavia. South Korea finished in 11th place out of 13 teams at that tournament. Shin ended up being the top scorer at the tournament, scoring an average of 32.6 points per game.

## Coaching and managing career

During the 1970s and 1980s, Shin worked as a women's basketball coach and team director. In 1991, Shin began to work as the founding director of the SBS Men's Basketball Team. He also worked as a men's basketball coach.

## Sports commentating career

Shin has also worked as a sports commentator for basketball games, for the Seoul Broadcasting System (SBS), and as a vice chairman of the South Korean Basketball Association.

## Career trajectory

* South Korean men's national basketball team player: (1962–1974)
* Small Business Bank Men's Basketball Team player: (1967–1974)
* Pacific Chemical Women's Director: (1975–1991)
* South Korean women's national team's Head coach: (1978–1988)
* SBS Men's Basketball Team Deputy Director, Director: (1991–1997)
* Seoul Broadcasting System (SBS) sports commentator: (1997–present)
* South Korean Basketball Association's executive director: (1999)
* South Korean Basketball Association's vice chairman: (2002)
# 2008 Lakemba state by-election

A by-election was held for the New South Wales Legislative Assembly seat of Lakemba on 18 October 2008 after former Premier Morris Iemma resigned as member for Lakemba. By-elections for the seats of Cabramatta, Port Macquarie and Ryde were held on the same day.
The seat was retained by the Labor Party at the by-election.

## Dates

| Date | Event |
| 19 September 2008 | Resignation of Morris Iemma. |
| 22 September 2008 | Writ of election issued by the Speaker of the Legislative Assembly and close of electoral rolls. |
| 26 September 2008 | Date of nomination |
| 18 October 2008 | Polling day |
| 1 November 2008 | Return of writ |

## Results

2008 Lakemba by-election Saturday 18 October :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Labor | Robert Furolo | 23,004 | 58.2 | −15.7 |
| | Liberal | Michael Hawatt | 9,354 | 23.66 | +10.5 |
| | Greens | Kristian Bolwell | 4,847 | 12.3 | +8.4 |
| | Christian Democrats | Allan Lotfizadeh | 1,292 | 3.3 | |
| | | Robert Aiken | 564 | 1.4 | +1.4 |
| | Christian Democrats | Zarif Abdulla | 479 | 1.2 | |
| Total formal votes | Total formal votes | Total formal votes | 39,540 | 96.1 | +0.3 |
| Informal votes | Informal votes | Informal votes | 1,696 | 3.9 | −0.3 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 41,236 | 80.4 | −11.75 |
| Two-party-preferred result ||||||
| | Labor | Robert Furolo | 24,308 | 70.5 | −13.5 |
| | Liberal | Michael Hawatt | 10,173 | 29.5 | +13.5 |
| | Labor hold | Labor hold | Swing | −13.5 | |
* 1 2 The combined Christian Democrats vote was 4.5 percent, an increase of 0.5 percentage points.
# R. Chandru

Mylari Ramiah Chandru (born 7 February 1980) is an Indian film writer, director and producer who works primarily in Kannada cinema. He is most Known for the 2008 film Taj Mahal.

## Early life

R Chandrashekar was born to M Ramaiah and Lakshmi Devamma in Keshavavara, Chikkaballapur. He developed the art of writing from his early childhood and also published a few of his stories on Kannada news papers. His early adulthood was mostly spent helping his father in agriculture.

## Career

R Chandru started his film career as an assistant to director S. Narayan for a serial Bhageerathi. In the year 2008, Chandru made his debut as a director and writer in the 'Taj Mahal' Starring Ajay Rao and Pooja Gandhi. Followed by 2009 movie Prem Kahani. in the year 2010 he directed one of the blockbuster Kannada cinema Mylari starring Shivrajkumar and Sadha.
Most of his films are musical entertainers. Likewise he directed and produced one of the famous movies of Kannada Film Industry Charminar in the year 2013.
After achieving considerable success in the industry, Chandru has opened a production house under the banner 'Sri Sideshwara enterprises' with an intention of helping budding talents.
In 2023, Chandru released his latest film, the period epic Kabzaa, about an air force pilot who becomes a gangster in1971. The movie was made with the budget of over 100 crores. The film released in Kannada, Hindi, Telugu, Tamil, Malayalam. The movie stars Upendra and Sudeep in the lead roles, respectively as Arkeshwara and Bakshi, while Shriya Saran plays the female lead Madhumati. The music for this film was composed by Ravi Basrur. Although the film received mixed reviews, Chandru has confirmed a sequel.

## Filmography

Key :
| † | Denotes films that have not yet been released |
| Year | Film | Director | Writer | Producer | Notes |
| 2008 | Taj Mahal | Yes | Yes | No | |
| 2009 | Prem Kahaani | Yes | Yes | No | |
| 2010 | Mylari | Yes | Yes | No | |
| 2012 | Ko Ko | Yes | Yes | No | |
| 2013 | Charminar | Yes | Yes | Yes | |
| 2014 | Brahma | Yes | Yes | No | |
| 2015 | Krishnamma Kalipindi Iddarini | Yes | Yes | No | Telugu Remake of Charminar |
| 2015 | Male | No | Yes | Yes | |
| 2016 | Lakshmana | Yes | Yes | No | Screenplay |
| 2018 | Kanaka | Yes | Yes | Yes | |
| 2019 | I Love You | Yes | Yes | Yes | |
| 2023 | Kabzaa | Yes | Yes | Yes | |
| TBA | Kabzaa 2 † | Yes | Yes | TBA | |

## Awards and nominations

* Won the Best Director and Best Producer award for the movie Charminar at Karnataka State Awards.
# Central Coast massacre

The Central Coast massacre was a shooting spree killing that occurred on the evening of 27 October 1992 on the Central Coast, New South Wales, Australia when 45-year-old motor mechanic Malcolm Baker killed six people and an unborn child, and injured one other person. On 6 August 1993, Baker was sentenced to life imprisonment for each of the six murders.

## Background

Baker had dated one of his victims, 23-year-old Kerry Gannon, for several years. She broke off the relationship about six weeks before the shootings. It was reported that a court had ordered Baker not to contact Gannon after their break up. Channel Nine television reported that authorities had revoked Baker's weapon's permit and confiscated a cache of weapons from him weeks prior after he allegedly harassed Gannon.

## Shootings

The shootings started at 9:12 p.m. at the Terrigal apartment shared by Kerry Gannon and her 18-year-old sister Lisa Gannon, who was pregnant. Both were shot dead and their bodies were discovered inside the apartment. Their father, Thomas Gannon, 43, who had been visiting for a few days, was found dead in the street. Twenty-two-year-old Christopher Gall, a friend of the sisters, was severely injured, suffering a gunshot wound to the face.
Baker then drove to Bateau Bay, where he arrived about ten minutes later, and shot dead his 27-year-old son David. His body was discovered in the back yard of the home he shared with his wife and baby.
Baker then went to a house in Wyong, 15 kilometres north of Bateau Bay. Arriving there shortly before 10 p.m., he shot dead Ross Smith, 35, and critically injured Leslie Read, 25, at the home they shared. Read died two hours later in hospital. Smith and Baker had had a confrontation about two years prior, over a business deal gone sour.
Lisa Gannon was due to give birth to her child in December. Efforts to save her baby failed.
At 11.00 p.m., Baker walked into a police station, surrendered, and handed over a sawn-off Remington 12-gauge double-barrelled shotgun. Baker was charged with six counts of murder and one count of attempted murder.
Baker was sentenced to life imprisonment in 1993. He died in jail on 22 June 2024, at the age of 76.
# Echoes of Valhalla

Echoes of Valhalla: The Afterlife of the Eddas and Sagas is a non-fiction book by Jón Karl Helgason. An English-language version, translated by Jane Appleton, was published by Reaktion Books in 2017. The books describes the legacy of Icelandic mythology and sagas and their impact on modern works.
# Narayan Singh Dewal

Narayan Singh Dewal (born 5 August 1964) is a Member of the Legislative Assembly (MLA) from Raniwara, Rajasthan & former state Vice President of Bhartiya Janta Party, Rajasthan, India. He is a member of the Bharatiya Janata Party and was elected as an MLA in 2013 as a candidate of that party, with a margin of 32,652 votes. In 2018, he was again re-elected from the same constituency, with a margin of 3,645 votes.
# La Verdad (Venezuela)

Diario La Verdad is a Venezuelan regional newspaper, headquartered in Maracaibo, in the western state of Zulia. Its slogan is "Por la libertad intelectual del Zulia" (for the intellectual freedom of Zulia).
La Verdad was founded in 1998. It is owned by Sinergia Editorial C.A.

## La Verdad Foundation

On 28 December 2010, La Verdad created the La Verdad Foundation to improve the quality of life in Zulia. The foundation offers partnerships, training programs and other services to help the Zulia community.
# W239BT

W239BT is a low-powered radio translator station that is licensed to Glasgow, Kentucky, and primarily serving the Caveland area and the Bowling Green, Kentucky vicinity. Owned by Commonwealth Broadcasting, it airs a simulcast of adult hits-formatted WLLI 102.3 FM Munfordville at a frequency of 95.7 MHz, and it is known on air as "102.3/95.7 Jack FM". W239BT transmits from a tower located near Haywood, just southwest of Glasgow.
The translator-style radio station is simulcast over a HD2 subchannel, WHHT-HD2, that can be accessible via an HD Radio Tuner. This makes WHHT the second radio station in Bowling Green to multi-plex their HD Radio signal; sister station WPTQ was the first in the market to do so.

## History

WOVO launched the station on a HD2 subchannel in 2015. Most radio users do not have an HD Radio set, so the subchannel has been simulcasting over two translators, W239BT of Glasgow, and W240CP in Bowling Green.
On March 21, 2018, W239BT/WOVO-HD2 rebranded as "95.9 The Vibe".
On November 18, 2024, W239BT switched its parent station from WOVO's HD2 subchannel to WHHT's HD2 subchannel and began stunting with Christmas music, branded as "Santa 102.3/95.7", simulcasting WLLI 102.3 FM Bowling Green.
On December 26, 2024, W239BT ended stunting and launched a simulcast of adult hits-formatted WLLI 102.3 FM Munfordville.

## Signal coverage

The station's translator signal mainly covers Barren, Allen, and nearby portions of neighboring counties. The signal can be picked up as far west as Bowling Green, as far north as Munfordville, as far east as Edmonton, and as far south as rural northern Macon County, Tennessee.
# Lewis MacLeod (actor)

Lewis MacLeod is a Scottish voice actor. He is known for voicing various characters in Dead Ringers, Newzoids and 64 Zoo Lane and Master Pud in Little Big Planet 3. In the 2016 simulation game Planet Coaster, he voices the entertainer King Coaster.
# Brayley Reynolds

Arthur Brayley Reynolds (30 May 1935 – 4 September 2023) was a Welsh professional footballer.

## Club career

Born in Blackwood, Reynolds began his career playing for Lovell's Athletic, where his performances persuaded Cardiff City to sign him for a fee of £2,500. After impressing in the club's reserve side, he was handed his Football League debut in October 1956 during a 4–1 defeat to Leeds United. He went on to make over 50 appearances for the side but was unable to establish himself as a first team regular due to a series of injuries. In May 1959 he left to join South Wales rivals Swansea Town for £6,000, scoring 16 goals in all competitions during his first season at the Vetch Field.
During the 1961–62 season, Reynolds scored his highest goal tally in a season with 18 in all competitions and finished as the club's top scorer for a second time two years later, during the 1963–64 season. He spent 6 years at the club before moving into non-league football in 1965.

## After football

After retiring from football, Reynolds worked at the Penallta Colliery, near Hengoed.
Reynolds was also a keen cricketer and played for Blackwood Town for many years, captaining the team's 2nd XI in 1980.
# Austra, Norway

Austra is an island on the border between Trøndelag and Nordland counties in Norway. The 88-square-kilometre (34 sq mi) island is shared between Bindal Municipality, Leka Municipality, and Nærøysund Municipality. The highest point is the 588-metre-tall (1,929 ft) Romsskåla. The village of Årset lies on the southeastern shore, along the Årsetfjorden. The village of Bogen lies on the east coast of the island where the bridge connects it to the mainland. The village of Horsfjord lies on the northern coast. The village of Gutvik lies on the western coast
# Sorbon

Sorbon (French pronunciation:) is a commune of the Ardennes department in northern France.

## Notable people

It was the birthplace of Robert de Sorbon, (1201–1274), who was a chaplain and Confessor to King Louis IX of France, as well as the founder of the Sorbonne, the University of Paris.
# Satoshi Nakamura

Satoshi Nakamura (中村 哲, Nakamura Satoshi) is a professor at School of Data Science, the Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen, China. Prior to joining CUHKSZ, he was a professor at the Graduate School of Information Science, Nara Institute of Science and Technology, Japan. He is also an honorary professor at Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Germany.
Nakamura's current research interests include speech-to-speech translation, speech recognition, speech synthesis, spoken dialog systems, multi-modal communication, and brain activity sensing in linguistics.

## Education and professional career

* 1981: B.S. from Kyoto Institute of Technology
* 1992: Ph.D. from Kyoto University
* 1994–2000: Associate professor of Graduate School of Information Science at Nara Institute of Science and Technology
* 2000–2008: Director of ATR Spoken Language Communication Research Laboratories
* 2007–2008: Vice-president of ATR
* 2009–2010: Director-General of Keihanna Research Laboratories and executive director of Knowledge Creating Communication Research Center, National Institute of Information and Communications Technology, Japan
* 2004–2024: Director of Augmented Human Communication Laboratory and full professor of Graduate School of Information Science at Nara Institute of Science and Technology.
* 2024–now: Professor, School of Data Science, the Chinese University of Hong Kong.
# List of ambassadors of China to Monaco

The Ambassador of China to Monaco is the official representative of the People's Republic of China to Monaco.

## List of representatives
### Consuls

| Name (English) | Name (Chinese) | Tenure begins | Tenure ends |
| Hou Guixin | 侯贵信 | January 1995 | July 1996 |
| Xie Xiehe | 谢燮禾 | August 1996 | July 2000 |
| Chen Meifen [zh] | 陈美芬 | August 2000 | August 2002 |
| Li Xiaosu | 李小苏 | September 2002 | January 2006 |

### Ambassadors

| Name (English) | Name (Chinese) | Tenure begins | Tenure ends |
| Zhao Jinjun [zh] | 赵进军 | 22 March 2006 | February 2008 |
| Kong Quan | 孔泉 | March 2008 | May 2013 |
| Zhai Jun | 翟隽 | January 2014 | June 2019 |
| Lu Shaye | 卢沙野 | August 2019 | |
# Summer Starlit Prim

Summer Starlit Prim is a fashion designer and the founder of Starlit, a women's formal wear brand founded in 2020.

## Early life and career

She grew up in Los Angeles, California, where she developed an interest in fashion influenced by the region's cinematic history. She was particularly drawn to vintage clothing and craftsmanship, which she explored further through independent studies and travels, including time in Italy, where she observed local artisanal techniques.

## Starlit

Prim launched Starlit in Los Angeles with a focus on blending elements of historical Hollywood fashion with contemporary styles. The brand's collections are often inspired by the fashion of the 1950s and feature various silhouettes and styles. She serves as the founder and creative director of Starlit.
# Louis Townsend

Louis Townsend (born 3 January 1998) is an Australian swimmer. He competed in the mixed relay at the 2017 FINA World Swimming Championships in Budapest, Hungary. He also competed in the men's 100 metre freestyle event at the 2018 FINA World Swimming Championships (25 m), in Hangzhou, China.