OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Jakob Nilsson Vik

Jakob Nilsson Vik (March 12, 1882 – 1960) was a Norwegian farmer, dairy manager, and politician. He sat in the Parliament of Hordaland from 1928 to 1945, became the Norwegian Minister of Social Affairs 1931–1933 in Kolstad and Hundseid, and was the Consultative Councillor of State from 1940 to 1941.
Vik was born in Kvam, and was educated at the Uprights Agricultural School in 1903 and the National Dairy School, located in Brandbu, in 1906. Besides working as a farmer in Kvam, he was the dairy manager for several years. He also was the chairman of the Hardanger Meieribolag and director of The Norwegian Milk Manufacturers Association.
In 1919, Vik was elected District Council in Kvam. During 1922-1931 he was the mayor, and in 1928, he was also elected to the Parliament. There he sat until 1945, first in Forestry and Water Resources Committee, then in Finance and Customs Committee, Social Committee, and the Military Committee.

## Sources

* ↑ Hvem er hvem? (in Norwegian). H. Aschehoug. 1950. p. 644. Retrieved 10 November 2024.
* ↑ Skodvin, Magne (1990). Norge i krig: Utefront (in Norwegian). Aschehoug. p. 97. ISBN 978-82-03-11422-9. Retrieved 10 November 2024.
* ↑ "Jakob Nilsson Vik". Store norske leksikon (in Norwegian). 18 June 2024. Retrieved 10 November 2024.
* ↑ Stortinget (in Norwegian). J. Cappelens Forlag. 1925. p. 44. Retrieved 10 November 2024.
* This article about a Norwegian politician born in the 1880s is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# World News Network

World News (WN) Network (styled WorldNews (WN) Network) is a news aggregator founded in March 1995 and launched online in 1998. In 2003, Search Engine Watch praised the service for its "Special Reports", and called it "an interesting alternative" to other news aggregation services. The company runs other targeted websites as well. It was featured in Forbes's "Best of the Web" in 2000, being commended for its scope, while being criticised for having many links, but "little guidance as to which are good". In 2002, The Guardian's "World news guide" referenced the website. It was featured in Information Today in June 2011.
# Medact

Medact is a non-profit organisation and registered charity, whose mission is "to support health professionals from all disciplines to work together towards a world in which everyone can truly achieve and exercise their human right to health".
Medact was formed in 1992 following the merger of the Medical Association for the Prevention of War (MAPW) and the Medical Campaign Against Nuclear Weapons (MCANW). Following the merger of these not-for-profit medical peace organisations, Medact broadened its mission to include the health threats posed by climate change and economic inequality.
Medact is affiliated with International Physicians for the Prevention of Nuclear War.

## Notable work

Between 2001 and 2012, Medact produced a number of reports on the health impact of the war in Iraq. They have issued three reports and two shorter "updates", have defended the Lancet surveys of casualties of the Iraq War and, as part of the Count the Casualties campaign, have called for an independent investigation into increased mortality in Iraq.
Medact has produced reports documenting the phenomenon of health worker migration from less economically developed nations to rich countries, which they describe as a "perverse subsidy".
Medact also works on the health of refugees and migrants in the UK, in particular documenting and challenging barriers to healthcare.
Medact has been involved in the Global Health Watch, a civil society project aiming to produce alternative versions of the World Health Organization's annual World Health Report.

## Collaborators

* Quakers
* Médecins Sans Frontières
* Campaign Against Arms Trade
* Saferworld
* International Campaign to Abolish Nuclear Weapons
* British Medical Association
* Royal Society of Medicine
* Health Poverty Action
* People's Health Movement
* Friends of the Earth
* War on Want
* Tax Justice Network
* New Economics Foundation
* Oxford Research Group
* Queen Mary University
# Łubianka, Greater Poland Voivodeship

Łubianka is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Olszówka, within Koło County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland. It lies approximately 4 kilometres (2 mi) south of Olszówka, 16 km (10 mi) east of Koło, and 135 km (84 mi) east of the regional capital Poznań.
# Petróleo (footballer, born 1961)

José Carlos de Oliveira (born 24 July 1961), better known as Petróleo is a Brazilian former professional footballer who played as a forward.

## Career

A striker, Petróleo began his career at América de Rio Preto in 1979, he also played for América Mineiro until arriving in 1982 at Botafogo FR, the team for which he was most notable. He also played for Coritiba in 1984, and in 1986 he was state champion for Ceará. After playing for Comercial, he played for several years for Portuguese teams, such as SC Braga, Amarante FC, FC Felgueiras, USC Paredes and AD Esposende. He played once again for Comercial-SP and Ceará, and ended his career in 1997 for Quixadá FC.

## Honours
### Ceará

* Campeonato Cearense: 1986, 1996
# Hosín

Hosín is a municipality and village in České Budějovice District in the South Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 1,000 inhabitants.

## Administrative division

Hosín consists of two municipal parts (in brackets population according to the 2021 census):
* Hosín (614)
* Dobřejovice (288)

## Etymology

The initial name of the village was Hošín. The name was derived from the personal name Hoša, meaning "Hoša's".

## Geography

Hosín is located about 6 km (4 mi) north of České Budějovice. Most of the municipal territory lies in the Tábor Uplands, but the southern part with the village of Hosín lies in a tip of the Třeboň Basin. The highest point is the Baba hill at 570 m (1,870 ft) above sea level. There is a former china clay mine called Orty, protected as a nature monument.

## History

The first written mention of Hosín is from 1330. The village was part of the Hluboká estate and shared its owners.

## Demographics

| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1869 | 851 | — |
| 1880 | 975 | +14.6% |
| 1890 | 1,011 | +3.7% |
| 1900 | 964 | −4.6% |
| 1910 | 989 | +2.6% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1921 | 1,001 | +1.2% |
| 1930 | 961 | −4.0% |
| 1950 | 782 | −18.6% |
| 1961 | 819 | +4.7% |
| 1970 | 661 | −19.3% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1980 | 612 | −7.4% |
| 1991 | 610 | −0.3% |
| 2001 | 670 | +9.8% |
| 2011 | 783 | +16.9% |
| 2021 | 902 | +15.2% |
Source: Censuses :

## Transport

The D3 motorway (part of the European route E55) from Prague to České Budějovice passes through the eastern part of the municipality.
Hosín is located on the railway line heading from České Budějovice to Tábor and Chotoviny.

## Sport

The municipality is home to a sports airport, established in 1957. It used to host major sporting events, including the World Aerobatic Championships in 1978.

## Sights

The main landmark is the Church of the Saints Peter and Paul. The original church was built in the 11th or 12th century. Between 1260 and 1280, when this sacral building was no longer sufficient for its spatial capacity, the new church was built, in which the former church was incorporated as a sacristy. In 1900, the church was demolished and replaced by a new large church in the Neo-Romanesque style.
Next to the church is a Baroque rectory from the 18th century.
# Dark-necked tailorbird

The dark-necked tailorbird (Orthotomus atrogularis) is a songbird species. Formerly placed in the "Old World warbler" assemblage, it is now placed in the family Cisticolidae.
It is found in Bangladesh, Northeast India and Southeast Asia. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forest and subtropical or tropical mangrove forest.
It is often kept as a pet.
# Petey (mascot)

Petey is the mascot for the Canisius Golden Griffins, the athletic teams of Canisius College in Buffalo, New York, USA. He is an anthropomorphic golden griffin who performs live at all Canisius athletic events. Canisius adopted the nickname "Golden Griffins" for their school athletic teams in 1932, in honor of Great Lakes explorer La Salle's ship, Le Griffon. Canisius first used an unnamed costumed griffin as a sideline mascot in 1967. In preparation for the 2002–2003 athletic season, the griffin mascot was completely redesigned and given a new costume and name. The name "Petey" was chosen as a reference to St. Peter Canisius, who Canisius College is named for.
Canisius' golden griffin has been called one of the most unusual of all NCAA mascots. In 2010, after the College of William & Mary adopted the Griffin as their new school mascot, Petey "wrote" a satirical open letter to the William & Mary griffin that was published in USA Today, welcoming the new griffin mascot to the college mascot community.
In 2013, the Catholic website Busted Halo held a March Madness-style competition to determine the title of "Best Catholic Mascot" through online voting. Petey won the online tournament, besting a field of 32 Catholic school mascots, including Notre Dame's Leprechaun and Boston College's Baldwin the Eagle. The following year, Petey advanced to the Final 4 of the same Busted Halo contest, but was ultimately defeated by Iggy the Royal Wolf from the University of Scranton. In 2015 Petey was entered in to the College Court Report "Mascot Mayhem" contest, where he made it to the Final 4 - surpassing Butler, North Florida, St. Louis, and UNLV. Sam the Minuteman from the University of Massachusetts Amherst claimed the 1st place prize. In 2016 Petey faced off against Boomer from Missouri State in the semi-finals of Court Report's "Mascot Mayhem" contest. Over 7,000 votes were cast in the final contest pairing, and Petey was narrowly defeated by a margin of 56.8% to 43.2%, claiming the 2nd place title.
# Łubnica, Greater Poland Voivodeship

Łubnica is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Wielichowo, within Grodzisk Wielkopolski County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland. It lies approximately 6 kilometres (4 mi) north-east of Wielichowo, 8 km (5 mi) south of Grodzisk Wielkopolski, and 45 km (28 mi) south-west of the regional capital Poznań.
# Hughes Brook (New York)

Hughes Brook flows into the Little Delaware River east of Delhi, New York, in the eastern part of the country, 400 km northeast of Washington, D.C. Hughes Brook is part of the watershed of the Delaware River at the head of the country.
# Erik Bredal (governor)

Erik (Erich) Pedersen Bredal (1683 – c. 1741) was a Norwegian-Danish colonial administrator who served as Governor of St. Thomas and St. Jan from 1716 to 1724.

## Early life and education

Bredal was baptized on 24 November at Brønnøy Church, Norway. His father was the local pastor Peder Erichsen Bredal (1651–1714), son of bishop Erik Bredal. His mother was Margrethe Thomesdatter Meier (1660–1695). His parents were married on 9 October 1673. Bredal received his secondary schooling in Bergen before enrolling at the University of Copenhagen in July 1697. In June 1702, he was briefly back in Brønnøy, preaching as studentiosus on the second day of Pentecost (5 June 1702) in the absence of his father.

## Colonial administrator

Bredal landed on St. Thomas on 9 May 1713. He spent the next three years as secretary, bookkeeper and member of the Government Council (Secrete Råd). On 12 August, following the death of governor Michel Crones (8 March 1716), St. Thomas, he was elected as interim governor of the islands. His appointment was later confirmed by the directors of the Danish West India Company in Copenhagen. On 29 April 1719, he was also appointed as deputy commandant of Christiansfort. In April 1724, he was dismissed by the DQC directors in Copenhagen. He was succeeded by Frederik Moth.

## Personal life and legacy

Bredal married Aletta van Beverhoudt c. 1718, daughter of Lucas van Beverhoudt, a planter from the Netherlands Antilles, and Margaretha, née Runnels. His wife's sister Anna Elisabeth was married to Bredal's successor Friederich Moth.
Bredal owned several houses and plantations on St. Thomas and St. Jan. In 1724, he purchased Hassel Island from Daniel Jansen. After a few years, he sold it to Friderich Moth.
Bredal's fate is uncertain. He travelled to Europe in 1730, leaving his wife and children behind on the island, never to return. He is known to have visited Denmark and several other European destinations but is considered dead as of at least 1741. Aletta van Beverhoudt filed for divorce after seven years of absence. It is unclear whether the marriage was actually dissolved.
# 1973 Afars and Issas Territorial Council election

Territorial Council elections were held in the French Territory of the Afars and the Issas on 18 November 1973. The result was a victory for the "Majority" group of candidates, who were supportive of the government of Ali Aref Bourhan and mainly Afars. The other two groupings of candidates were "Moderation Opposition", who supported opposition leader Hassan Gouled Aptidon (mostly Issas and Somalis), and other opposition groups. Voter turnout was 75.6%.

## Results

| Party | Party | Votes | % | Seats |
| | Pro-government Majority | 26,852 | 75.86 | 40 |
| | Moderate Opposition | 5,332 | 15.06 | 0 |
| | Other Opposition | 3,214 | 9.08 | 0 |
| Total | Total | 35,398 | 100.00 | 40 |
| Valid votes | Valid votes | 35,398 | 98.76 | |
| Invalid/blank votes | Invalid/blank votes | 443 | 1.24 | |
| Total votes | Total votes | 35,841 | 100.00 | |
| Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | 47,380 | 75.65 | |
| Source: African Elections Database |||||
# Ługi, Śrem County

Ługi is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Książ Wielkopolski, within Śrem County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland. It lies approximately 10 kilometres (6 mi) south of Książ Wielkopolski, 16 km (10 mi) south-east of Śrem, and 50 km (31 mi) south of the regional capital Poznań.
# Hughes Fork

Hughes Fork is a stream in the U.S. state of West Virginia. It is a tributary of Skin Creek.
Hughes Fork was named after Jesse Hughes, a pioneer settler.
# Žeretice

Žeretice is a municipality and village in Jičín District in the Hradec Králové Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 200 inhabitants.

## Administrative division

Žeretice consists of three municipal parts (in brackets population according to the 2021 census):
* Žeretice (207)
* Hradíšťko (33)
* Vlhošť (19)
# Libníč

Libníč is a municipality and village in České Budějovice District in the South Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 600 inhabitants.

## Administrative division

Libníč consists of two municipal parts (in brackets population according to the 2021 census):
* Libníč (532)
* Jelmo (90)

## Etymology

The initial name of the village was Libníče. The name was derived from the personal name Libník, meaning "Libník's (village)".

## Geography

Libníč is located about 6 km (4 mi) northeast of České Budějovice. It lies in the Třeboň Basin. The highest point is the Čakov hill at 554 m (1,818 ft) above sea level.

## History

The first written mention of Libníč is from 1394. The next mention is from 1490, when it was part of the Hluboká estate owned by the Pernštejn family. From 1571 to 1801, silver was mined in several local adits, but after the peak in the 1580s, the mining slowly declined.
In 1681, the healing effects of the local spring of sulphite-iron water were discovered, and so in 1714 the construction of spa buildings began. The operation of the spa continued for 200 years until the spring died out, which was attributed to mining activities. Libníč became an independent municipality in 1785 under the name Libnič.
In the middle of the 19th century, the spa gradually began to decline, but Libnič remained a popular resort and several villas were built there. In 1923, the municipality changed its name from Libnič to Libníč. From 1976 to 1990, Libníč was merged with Rudolfov.

## Demographics

| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1869 | 579 | — |
| 1880 | 587 | +1.4% |
| 1890 | 511 | −12.9% |
| 1900 | 458 | −10.4% |
| 1910 | 486 | +6.1% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1921 | 479 | −1.4% |
| 1930 | 366 | −23.6% |
| 1950 | 454 | +24.0% |
| 1961 | 405 | −10.8% |
| 1970 | 405 | +0.0% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1980 | 394 | −2.7% |
| 1991 | 342 | −13.2% |
| 2001 | 377 | +10.2% |
| 2011 | 489 | +29.7% |
| 2021 | 622 | +27.2% |
Source: Censuses :

## Economy

In 2010, a photovoltaic power station was put into operation in the municipality.

## Transport

The D3 motorway (part of the European route E55) from Prague to České Budějovice briefly passes through the western part of the municipality.

## Sights

In 1715, a Baroque castle and a chapel were built. The castle was extended and rebuilt into a spa building in 1770. In 1952, it was rebuilt into a retirement home. The chapel was rebuilt into the Church of the Holy Trinity in 1788, which has been a parish church since 1855.
Architecturally valuable are the villas built in the late 19th century. The main landmark of the centre of Libníč is Bezdíček's villa, today used as the municipal office and a pub.
# Steffen Weigold

Steffen Weigold (born 9 April 1979) is a German former cyclist. He rode in the 2003 Giro d'Italia, but did not finish.

## Major results
### 1999

    1st Under-23 National Cyclo-cross Championships
    2nd Rund um die Hainleite

### 2000

    1st Under-23 National Cyclo-cross Championships

### 2001

    3rd Overall Troféu Joaquim Agostinho

### 2006

    5th Druivenkoers-Overijse
# Łyczyn, Greater Poland Voivodeship

Łyczyn is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Stawiszyn, within Kalisz County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland. It lies approximately 4 kilometres (2 mi) north-east of Stawiszyn, 21 km (13 mi) north of Kalisz, and 99 km (62 mi) south-east of the regional capital Poznań.
# Humbug Creek

Humbug Creek is a stream in the U.S. state of Oregon. It is a tributary to the Applegate River.
Humbug Creek received its name over a dispute ("humbug") between miners.
# François Ortalo-Magné

François Ortalo-Magné is a UK-based European academic. He became the dean of the London Business School in August 2017, succeeding Andrew Likierman. In August 2024, he was succeeded by Sergei Guriev.

## Early life

François Ortalo-Magné graduated from the École d'ingénieurs de Purpan, where he earned a master's degree in 1990. He went on to earn a PhD in Economics from the University of Minnesota in 1995.

## Career

Ortalo-Magné was a professor of economics at the London School of Economics until 2001. He was the Robert E. Wangard Professor of Real Estate and the chair of the Department of Real Estate and Urban Economics at the Wisconsin School of Business from 2001 to 2011, when he became its Albert O. Nicholas dean. Ortalo-Magné became dean of the London Business School in August 2017. Ortalo-Magné is an expert in urban economics. He has published research in academic journals like The Review of Economic Studies, the Journal of Urban Economics, the Review of Economic Dynamics, the International Economic Review, and The American Economic Review.
# Eduardo H. Garza

Eduardo H. Garza (July 25, 1978) is a Spanish and Mexican film director, screenwriter, producer and film editor who resides in Spain. He has worked in advertisement and some Mexican film sets. Garza started out as a technician and later became an assistant director. After settling down in Spain, he worked in the local advertisement industry fulfilling different roles. In 2013 H. Garza and his wife decided to self produce their first feature film Legionario.

## Legionario

Legionario, his first feature film, began shooting in 2014 and was finished in December 2016. The film was self-produced by him and his wife. Eduardo H. Garza wrote, directed, photographed, edited and did 80% of the visual effects compositing. Garza did this to finish the film as there was a very tight budget. The Spanish Army collaborated with the filmmaker by allowing him to shoot on Chinook helicopters and in some of their bases in Madrid. The rest of the military scenes in Afghanistan were shot in a paintball play zone in Spain.
The film is starred by upcoming Spanish actor Raúl Tejón. He accepted the role as he said that the character's emotional arc was something very interesting to do as an actor. The film co-stars Diana Palazón [es] and Luis Mottola [es].
# F. Eugene Farnsworth

Frank Eugene Farnsworth (1868–1926) was an American political organizer who was best known for being King Kleagle of the Ku Klux Klan in Maine. Based in Portland, Maine, Farnsworth recruited thousands of men and women to the Ku Klux Klan during the group's peak from 1923 to 1924.
Farnsworth was born in 1868 in Columbia Falls, Maine, and grew up in St. Stephen, New Brunswick. He resided in St. Stephen until 1892 when he returned to the United States and moved to Fitchburg, Massachusetts, where he worked as a barber. In 1901, while performing as a magician in Rhode Island, Farnsworth accidentally killed his assistant with a boulder and was charged with manslaughter, but was released after paying court fees.
In 1920, Farnsworth was President of the Loyal Coalition, a Boston-based organization dedicated to "good government" and keeping “the hyphenates from controlling America.” In particular, it opposed Irish independence. However, by January 1923, Farnsworth turned his full attention to organizing the Ku Klux Klan in Maine.
# Salt Lick Creek (Susquehanna River tributary)

Salt Lick Creek is an 11.1-mile-long (17.9 km) tributary of the Susquehanna River in Susquehanna County, Pennsylvania in the United States.
Salt Lick Creek rises at the outlet of Page Lake at the village of Lakeside in New Milford Township and flows northwest to the borough of New Milford, then turns north and joins the Susquehanna at the borough of Hallstead. Interstate 81 and U.S. Route 11 follow the creek from New Milford to the Susquehanna River.
This north-flowing section of Salt Lick Creek follows the "Summit Sluiceway", a gently-sloping 24-mile long channel formed by glacial erosion during the Pleistocene epoch. On the other side of New Milford, Martins Creek follows the Summit Sluiceway south into Tunkhannock Creek.