OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Avrom Reyzen

Avrom Reyzen (Yiddish: אַבֿרהם רייזען; April 8, 1876 – April 2, 1953), known as Abraham Reisen, was a Belorussian Jewish-American writer, poet and editor. He was the elder brother of the Yiddishist Zalman Reisen.
Reyzen was born in Koidanov (Minsk Governorate, eastern Belarus). Supported by Yaknehoz (pseudonym of Yeshaye Nisn Hakoyen Goldberg), while in his early teens Reyzen sent articles to Dos Yudishes folks-blat in Saint Petersburg.
He corresponded with Jacob Dinezon and I. L. Peretz. In 1891, they published Reyzen's poem Ven dos lebn is farbitert ("When Life Is Embittered") in their Di yudishe bibliotek (The Yiddish Library). His first story, A kapore der noz abi a goldener zeyger mit 300 rubl nadn ("Damn the Nose, As Long As There Is a Dowry of a Watch and 300 Rubles") was published in Vilna in 1892.
In 1895, he joined the Russian Imperial army, serving in a musicians' unit until 1899.
In addition to writing for the Zionist Der yud, in 1900 Reyzen created the literary anthology Dos tsvantsikste yorhundert (The Twentieth Century) which included work by I. L. Peretz, Hersh Dovid Nomberg, David Pinski, and others. A believer in the socialist ideology, Reyzen wrote for the Bund, sometimes under the pseudonym M. Vilner, during the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
In 1902, Reyzen published a poetry collection, Tsayt lider (Poems of the Time), and in 1903 issued a book of stories, Ertseylungen un bilder (Stories and Scenes). He wrote for Der fraynd and Der tog in St Petersburg.
A founder (with his brother Zalman, Chaim Zhitlovsky, Peretz, and his close friends Scholem Asch and Hersh Dovid Nomberg) of Yiddishism, he took part in the Czernowitz Yiddish Language Conference of 1908 at which Yiddish was proclaimed a national language of the Jews.
In 1910, he began the Warsaw literary weekly Eyropeyishe literatur (European Literature) and another called Fraye erd (Free Land).
In early 1911, Reyzen moved to New York City and contributed to Forverts and Tsukunft. His Troyerike motivn gevidmet oreme layt (Sad Motifs Dedicated to the Poor) was published (at Sholem Aleichem's recommendation) in Philadelphia’s Shtot tsaytung. From 1929 he worked exclusively for Forverts, where he wrote a story each week, without a break. In 1935 he completed the three-volume autobiographical Epizodn fun mayn lebn (Episodes From My Life).
He became a U.S. citizen in the 1930s. He died in New York City in 1953.
Irving Howe wrote about Reyzen:
   "The miracle of a Reisen is not that he derives from the people but that he remains at harmony with them... Precisely because he regards being a Jew as a "natural" condition of life, beyond query or challenge, his poems and stories take his culture utterly for granted: they neither explain nor justify"
At his death in 1953, Reyzen was eulogized:
   "There are many Yiddish writers who owe their success to Reisen's encouragement. For years he published and edited, under great sacrifices, Yiddish journals with the primary aim of providing a platform for young, struggling writers... He had no arrogance, no pretensions and no personal vanity."
# Legality Movement

The Legality Movement (Albanian: Lëvizja Legaliteti) were an Albanian royalist and pro-monarchy faction founded in 1941. It was led by Abaz Kupi.

## Ideology

The Legaliteti sought the return of King Zog, who had fled the country on the eve of the Italian invasion. The Legaliteti consisted of supporters from mostly the northern mountain tribes, particularly the Mati region. The Legaliteti were anti-communist. Despite being nationalistic, the Legaliteti were against the Balli Kombëtar as the Balli Kombëtar were the social democrats and pro-republic while the Legaliteti were loyalists and royalists. The Balli Kombëtar were also accused by the Legaliteti because they supported the German occupation.But in the end of Albanian Resistance war they formed an alliance with them against LANÇ.

## History

The negative action of the Albanian Communists on the Kosovo issue alienated a significant number of its adherents from that border region. Following November 1943, Abaz Kupi, until the Mukje Agreement, was a member of the Central Council of the NLM, withdrew with others to form the Legaliteti. Kupi was a respected Gheg chieftain who had commanded King Zog's troops in Durrës when the Italians invaded Albania. In the early 1940s, three new political factions emerged within Albania after the Italians were defeated: the Albanian Communists, Balli Kombëtar (National Front), and Legaliteti (Legality).
After the outbreak of the Albanian civil war, the communists reached in Tirana in 1944. The communist 5th Brigade fought against the Legality Movement's headquarters at Tujan Pass. Abaz Kupi withdrew to avoid further civil war, informing King Zog of the bloodshed. In Mat, partisans clashed with Legality forces, including a battle in Fushë-Aliaj on July 9, where 21 partisans were killed. This was one of their few engagements.
The Allies originally supported the Legaliteti. Being the smallest faction with no significant influence in Albania, the Allies broke aid with the Legaliteti and aided the Yugoslav Partisans, who in turn backed the Albanian communists. In 1945, the Albanian communists assumed control over Albania at the end of World War II in Europe. Most Legaliteti members were executed or had escaped to the west.

## Legacy

The monarchist Legality Movement Party takes its name from the group.
# Aïn Fras

Aïn Fras is a town and commune in Mascara Province, Algeria. According to the 1998 census it has a population of 1,628.
# Roger E. Barrus

Roger E. Barrus (born 4 October 1949) is a former Republican member of the Utah State House of Representatives representing central Davis County, Utah.

## Early life and career

Barrus was born October 4, 1949, in Blackfoot, Idaho. He received his B.S. in Engineering at Utah State University and worked as an environment and safety engineer until he retired. He currently lives in Centerville, UT with his wife Laurel and four children. Barrus is a member of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints.

## Political career

Barrus was elected to the Utah House of Representatives for District 18 in 2000 and has served continuously since then. In 2012 he was re-elected after beating his Democratic opponent Doug Macdonald with 74.3% of the vote.
During the 2014 General Session he served on the House Ethics Committee, the House Natural Resources, Agriculture and Environment Committee and the House Public Utilities and Technology Committee.

## 2014 Sponsored Legislation

| Bill Number | Bill Title | Status |
| HB0027 | Interlocal Cooperation Act Amendments | Governor Signed - 2/19/2014 |
| HB0086S01 | Utah Energy Infrastructure Authority Act Amendments | Governor Signed - 4/1/2014 |
| HB0125S02 | Electrical Transmission Facility Siting Study Act | House/ filed - 3/13/2014 |
| HB0136S01 | Assisted Living Facility Surveillance Act | House/ filed- 3/5/2014 |
Representative Barrus also floor sponsored SB0242 Alternative Energy Amendments.
# Catherine Barker

Catherine Barker is a British ice dancer. She is the former British pairs champion.

## Early life

She lived at 16 Fordwell Road in Fairfield, County Durham. In 1995 graduated from University College Stockton
# Pierson Middle-High School

Pierson Middle-High School is a middle and high school located in Sag Harbor, Suffolk County, New York. Serving students in grades 6 through 12, it is the sole secondary school in the Sag Harbor Union Free School District.
Pierson Middle-High School currently offers students the option to take Advanced Placement (AP) and International Baccalaureate (IB) courses. Pierson is one of only nine schools on Long Island to offer the IB Diploma Program.
The school mascot is the "Whalers," paying homage to the village's history as a major whaling port. Students play football at East Hampton High School as the Bonackers, in a consortium that also includes the Bridgehampton School. Bridgehampton in turn sends athletes from some other sports to play at Pierson.

## History

The school was completed in 1908 at the cost of $102,000. The financing was gifted by Olivia Slocum Sage and was named for her maternal ancestor Abraham Pierson, one of the early European settlers of Southampton.
For the 2018 and 2019 seasons, low enrollment in East Hampton prompted Pierson to send its football players to Southampton High School.

## Academics

In the 2009 Newsweek magazine's annual list of the Top 1200 American High Schools, Pierson Middle-High School is ranked 676th.
In 2015, Niche ranked Pierson Middle-High School 49th overall in New York State with an A+ overall rating.
In 2015–2016, the Sag Harbor School District was designated as a Reward School by New York State Education Commissioner MaryEllen Elia.
In 2015, Sag Harbor UFSD ranked #21 of all school districts on Long Island in average SAT score.
In 2018, Pierson Middle School began offering a new course called “Preparing Learners for a New Tomorrow” or PLANT. This course asks students to assess the credibility of information, use quantitative reasoning, and "take ownership of their own learning.".
In 2023, Pierson Middle High School adopted a cellphone ban in middle and high school. Students must use a Yondr pouch to secure their cell phones and smart watches at the start of each school day. The pouches are unlocked at dismissal.

## Notable alumni

* Kyle McGowin, baseball player
* Peter Browngardt, American animator, writer, voice actor, and producer
* Sara Hartman, musician
* Fred W. Thiele Jr., American politician
* Jake Swirbul, co-founder of Grumman Aircraft Engineering Corporation
* William Mulvihill, author, screenwriter, teacher, environmentalist, historian
# Elijah Seymour

Elijah Gregory Seymour (born 5 November 1998) is a Caymanian footballer who plays as a midfielder for Newington and the Cayman Islands national team.

## Career
### Club

At the age of 15, Seymour joined the youth academy of English fifth division side Barnet. In 2016, he signed for Cockfosters in the English ninth division. In 2017, he signed for English seventh division club Wingate & Finchley. In 2018, Seymour signed for União da Madeira in Portugal. In 2019, he signed for Romanian third division team Voluntari II, where he said, "Romanian football is very different from the one we used to play in Portugal. In Portugal it was more of a technical skill. Here, where I play, in League 3 for now, there is more intensity and the very important physical factor. There is less emphasis on technical capacity." In 2021, Seymour signed for Dunărea Călărași in the Romanian second division. In 2023, he joined Canadian club Electric City FC in League1 Ontario.

### International

Seymour made his senior international debut for the Cayman Islands on 31 May 2019 in a friendly against Cuba.

#### International goals

    Scores and results list the Cayman Islands's goal tally first.
| No | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
| 1. | 17 October 2023 | Truman Bodden Sports Complex, George Town, Cayman Islands | U.S. Virgin Islands | 1–0 | 2–1 | 2023–24 CONCACAF Nations League C |
| 2. | 4 September 2024 | Truman Bodden Sports Complex, George Town, Cayman Islands | British Virgin Islands | 1–0 | 1–0 | 2024–25 CONCACAF Nations League C |
| Last updated 4 September 2024 |||||||

## Honours

CSM Slatina
* Liga III: 2021–22
# The Sheep Has Five Legs

The Five-Legged Sheep (French: Le Mouton à cinq pattes) is a 1954 French comedy film directed by Henri Verneuil. It won the Golden Leopard at the Locarno International Film Festival and was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Story.

## Plot

An old farmer who has hated his five quintuplets for over twenty years is visited by villagers who believe they should be reunited, and a search for them begins.

## Cast

* Fernandel as Édouard Saint-Forget / Les quintuplés : Alain, Bernard, Charles, Désiré, Etienne
* Françoise Arnoul as Marianne Durand-Perrin
* Andrex as Un marin
* Édouard Delmont as Le docteur Bollène
* Georges Chamarat as M. Durand-Perrin, le père
* Paulette Dubost as Solange
* Louis de Funès as Pilate
* René Génin as Le maire
* Denise Grey as Mme Durand-Perrin, la mère
* Tony Jacquot as L'instituteur
* Ky Duyen as Un chinois
* Darío Moreno as Un matelot américain
* Noël Roquevert as Antoine Brissard
* Lolita López as Azitad
* Michel Ardan as Un marin
* Edmond Ardisson as Le brigadier
* Manuel Gary as Le docteur
* René Havard as Le liftier
* Yette Lucas as Mariette
* Albert Michel as Le patron du bistrot
* Gil Delamare as Le chauffard
* Leopoldo Francés as Le métis
* Nina Myral as La bonne
* Yannick Malloire as Une petite fille
* Raphaël Patorni as Rodrigue
* Max Desrau as Le nouveau patron des pompes funèbres
* Jocelyne Bressy
* Micheline Gary as L'hôtesse de l'instutut de beauté

## Reception

Bosley Crowther of The New York Times wrote that "it is probably the cleverest and most hilarious French comedy we've seen since the war." He added, "This reviewer is still laughing fondly at the fantastic humors it unfolds." Crowther saved his highest praise for Fernandel, saying that he "works harder than the rest of the cast rolled into one. We hope he was paid six salaries for this picture. He certainly earns them, every one."
# I Can't Be with You

"I Can't Be with You" is a song by Irish rock band the Cranberries. It was released by Island Records as the third single from their second studio album, No Need to Argue (1994), except in North America, where it was released as the fourth and final single of the album. The song achieved minor chart success in most of the European countries where it was released, peaking at number 21 in their native Ireland. In Iceland, the song reached number one for a week in April 1995, becoming the Cranberries' third consecutive number-one single there. Its music video was directed by Samuel Bayer.

## Critical reception

Chuck Campbell from Knoxville News Sentinel named 'I Can't Be with You' "a mundane pining-away song". In his weekly UK chart commentary, James Masterton complimented it as "another epic single" from the Cranberries, adding that O'Riordan's yodelling "sounds as hauntingly lovely as ever". Johnny Cigarettes from NME wrote, "Twanging guitars, meandering minor chords, quick burst of yodelling, two indifferent choruses and you're left with an embarrassing mess on the floor." Tony Cross from Smash Hits gave it four out of five and named it "the best pop song" of the album, saying, "Their most complete song since 'Linger', 'I Can't Be with You' is a crackling anthem about the pain of lost love. Like a West of Ireland coastline, it's raw yet beautiful, powerful yet delicate... And it's great to freak out to, so, er, just buy it."

## Music video

The accompanying music video to "I Can't Be with You" was directed by Samuel Bayer who was also the director of several of the band's other hit singles: "Zombie", "Ode to My Family", and "Ridiculous Thoughts". The video shows lead singer Dolores O'Riordan wearing 1920s clothing, kneeling beside a bed and bathing a child in a small bathtub. She then appears walking through desolate buildings and streets with a wooden torch with an old man dressed as an angel often lurking in the background. Throughout the video the band is seen playing in grassland while wearing red suits. At the end of the video, the old man returns to the location where he was seen at the beginning of the clip. Parts of the video was filmed at Copped Hall in Epping.

## Track listings

* 7-inch single
* "I Can't Be with You"
* "(They Long to Be) Close to You" (Burt Bacharach, Hal David)
* CD single
* "I Can't Be with You"
* "(They Long to Be) Close to You"
* "Empty" (live on BBC Radio One FM Evening Session, 26 September 1994)
* Limited-edition CD single
* "I Can't Be with You" (live on BBC Radio One FM Evening Session, 26 September 1994)
* "Zombie" (acoustic)
* "Daffodil Lament" (live at Feile, Tipperary, 30 July 1994)
* Australian CD single (cardboard sleeve)
* "I Can't Be with You"
* "Empty" (live on BBC Radio One FM Evening Session, 26 September 1994)
* "I Can't Be with You" (live on BBC Radio One FM Evening Session, 26 September 1994)

## Release history

| Region | Date | Format(s) | Label(s) |
| United Kingdom | 27 February 1995 | 7-inch vinylCD1cassette | Island |
| Japan | 5 March 1995 | Mini-CD | Island |
| United Kingdom | 6 March 1995 | CD2 | Island |
# David Mintz (judge)

David Mintz (Hebrew: דָּוִד מִינְץ; born 8 May 1959) is an Israeli judge who has served as a judge on the Supreme Court of Israel since 2017.

## Early life and education

Mintz was born in the United Kingdom to a Jewish family, and emigrated to Israel with his family in 1970. He studied at the Midrashiat Noam religious high school in Pardes Hanna-Karkur from 1974 to 1977. After graduating high school in 1977, he participated in the hesder program, which combines advanced religious studies with military service in the Israel Defense Forces, serving in the Armored Corps and studying at Yeshivat Har Etzion in Alon Shvut. He was discharged from active service in 1982 and began studying law at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem in 1983 and graduated with a Bachelor of Laws in 1986. During his studies, he served as a research assistant to professors Eliav Sochetman and Berachyahu Lifschitz. In 1986, he clerked for Judge Yehuda Weiss, who was President of the Jerusalem District Court, and at the Supreme Court. In 1987, he interned at a law firm in Jerusalem, and studied for ordination as a rabbi at the Ariel Institute. Later, when he was already a judge, Mintz completed graduate studies in law at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, earning a Master of Laws in 2008 and a Doctor of Philosophy in law in 2017.
Mintz also continued to serve as an officer in the military reserves, serving as a platoon commander, a deputy company commander, and a company commander. He was due to become a battalion commander in 1996 but was unable to fulfill this role due to having been appointed a judge, but continued to serve as a reserve officer in his armored division until 2010.

## Legal career

Mintz was admitted to the Israel Bar Association in 1987, and practiced law as an attorney from 1987 to 1998, first as an associate and then as a partner in an independent law firm. In 1998, he was appointed a judge on the Jerusalem Magistrate's Court. In 2009, he was appointed registrar and acting judge at the Jerusalem District Court. He was appointed to be a judge on the Jerusalem District Court in 2011. He also serves as a lecturer on insolvency law at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem.
In February 2017, he was selected to serve on the Supreme Court by the Judicial Selection Committee. He assumed the position in June 2017, replacing Zvi Zylbertal.

## Personal life

Mintz lives in Dolev, an Israeli settlement in the West Bank. He is married to Varda and has five children.
# Soft and Hard

Soft and Hard is a video piece created by Jean-Luc Godard and Anne-Marie Miéville in 1985. It runs for 52 minutes and features their conversations about filmmaking and television.
# The Substitute (2015 film)

The Substitute is a 2015 short film written by Madeleine Sims-Fewer and directed by Nathan Hughes-Berry. The film is inspired by Sims-Fewer's experience of life at boarding school and was shot on location at St Angela's Ursuline Catholic School in East London.
The film made its UK premiere at London Short Film Festival and has gone on to pick up nominations at Fantasporto, Imagine Amsterdam Fantastic Film Festival where it competed for the Silver Melies, Dresden Filmfest where it competed for the Golden Horseman and Bucheon International Fantastic Film Festival. The film was chosen to screen at the Cannes Film Festival as part of Telefilm Canada's Not Short on Talent programme.

## Synopsis

A young teacher takes a job at an unusual private school where she soon discovers that the boys have a sinister power over the girls. As the boys behaviour becomes increasingly threatening she uncovers the source of the girls fear; an ominous locked door at the back of the classroom.

## Awards

* Best Short Screenplay (Second Place) - Slamdance Screenplay Competition
* Best Screenplay - Canadian Film Fest
* Best Short Drama (Winner) - The Smalls Film Festival
* Best Short Film/Screenplay/Director - Little Rock Fantastic Cinema
* Best Short Film - Nitehawk Shorts Festival
* Best Short Film - Waves of Horror Film Festival
* Best Supporting Actor - British Horror Film Festival
* Honorable Mention - Brno16 Film Festival
* Special Mention - Corto Helvetico Al Femminile
# Iowa's 44th Senate district

The 44th District of the Iowa Senate is located in southeastern Iowa, and is currently composed of Keokuk, Jefferson, and Van Buren counties, as well as part of Mahaska and Henry counties.

## Current elected officials

Adrian Dickey is the senator currently representing the 44th District.
The area of the 44th District contains two Iowa House of Representatives districts:
* The 87th District (represented by Dennis Cohoon)
* The 88th District (represented by David Kerr)
The district is also located in Iowa's 2nd congressional district, which is represented by Mariannette Miller-Meeks.

## Past senators

The district has previously been represented by:
* John Nystrom, 1983–1991
* Albert Sorensen, 1992
* Leonard Boswell, 1993–1996
* Jeff Angelo, 1997–2002
* Thomas G. Courtney, 2003–2017
* Thomas Greene, 2017–2021
* Tim Goodwin, 2021–2023