OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Catherine R. Lucey

Catherine Reinis Lucey is an American internist, geriatrician, and medical educator.

## Early life and education

Following her graduation from the Feinberg School of Medicine, Lucey completed her internship and residency in internal medicine at the UCSF Medical Center. She then served as chief resident in internal medicine at the San Francisco General Hospital.

## Career

Lucey began her educational leadership role as a residency program director at the MedStar Washington Hospital Center. She was then recruited to Ohio State University as vice chair for education in the Department of Internal Medicine in 2002. She was subsequently promoted to vice dean for education in the College of Medicine in 2007. In her last year at Ohio State, she served as interim dean for the College of Medicine before leaving to join UCSF School of Medicine in 2011 as their Vice Dean of Education. Upon leaving for UCSF, she was also named Chair of the American Board of Internal Medicine Board of Directors.
Upon joining the faculty at UCSF, Lucey helped design the School of Medicine's new Bridges Curriculum and advocated for the use of education to advance the quality and safety of patient care. As a result, she was promoted to Executive Vice Dean for the School of Medicine and elected a member of the National Academy of Medicine in 2018. In 2021, Lucey was awarded the John A. Benson Jr., MD Professionalism Article Prize for her article "The Consequences of Structural Racism on MCAT Scores and Medical School Admissions: The Past Is Prologue." Throughout her professional career, Lucey has totaled 65 scientific publications.
# Thorpes

Thorpes was an English bus operator. It operated services under contract to Transport for London.

## History

Thorpes was a coach operator that diversified into operating bus services under contract to Transport for London in the 1990s. Their Stationlink routes connected London termini using disabled access vehicles, terminating in Paddington. They also started operating mobility routes.
In October 2001 it purchased the business of London Traveller.
In August 2004, the business was purchased by ComfortDelGro. In January 2007, ComfortDelGro integrated Thorpes into its Metroline subsidiary.
Routes operated included 70, 143, 187, 210, 316, 326, 487, 705, 981, C11, H12 (school journeys), and SL2.
# Mada

Mada (Sanskrit: मद) is a term used in both Hindu theology and mythology. It is one of the Arishadvargas. It refers to one of the six enemies of the mind or a vice according to the Hindu scriptures. It is the Hindu equivalent of Pride from the seven deadly sins from the Christian Theology.

## Hindu theology

According to the Hindu theology, it signifies negative attributes such as "arrogance, excessive pride, obstinacy, stubborn mindedness". It is seen as a major obstacle to attaining moksha, or salvation. If one bears mada towards another person, they cannot attain moksha. The presence of Mada in a person leads to ignorance which in turn leads to the corruption of the mind. According to Hindu scriptures, mada is often manifested due to a variety of reasons.

## Hindu mythology

In Hindu mythology, Mada is a gigantic asura (demon) from the Hindu text, Mahabharata. It is created by sage Chyavana in response to the Ashvins returning his youth and vision. Mada's name (मद) means the intoxicator, his strength being feared by the king of devas, Indra. It has the ability to change its size, able to grow big enough to swallow the entire universe in one gulp.
When the Ashvins wished to become completely immortal by drinking Soma (the elixir of immortality), they were insulted to discover that Indra had not invited them to his party at Svarga. The twins rushed to speak with Indra, who refused both Soma and access to Svarga, on the basis that they associated with mortals and changed form too freely. Following this, they sought the assistance of the great sage Chyavana.
Chyavana started to prepare a sacrifice in the name of the Ashvins. This enraged Indra, who planned to attack Chyavana with a mountain in one hand and a thunderbolt in the other, refusing to acknowledge the twins as worthy. Upon discovering this, Chyavana retaliated by creating the asura, Mada. Mada was said to have two sets of gigantic teeth and jaws, so enormous that one could engulf the earth while the other swallowed the heavens.
Realising Mada was going to swallow the entire universe (including the gods), Indra surrendered and asked the sage to call off the asura. Chyavana agreed, under the condition that the devas allowed the Ashvins to participate in his feast at Svarga, and so gain their rightful place among the devas.
# Sierra Leone Selection Trust

The Sierra Leone Selection Trust was formed in 1934 following an agreement between the government of British Sierra Leone and the Consolidated African Selection Trust Ltd (CAST). CAST was formed in 1924 and was part of a much larger mining finance house Selection Trust Ltd which had been founded in 1913 by Alfred Chester Beatty (an American mining magnate). Although the Oppenheimers (De Beers) invested in CAST and its subsidiaries from the 1920s and had boardroom representation, CAST was independent of the Oppenheimer empire. SLST corporation which had exclusive mineral mining rights in Sierra Leone beginning in 1935 was scheduled to last for 99 years. In 1955, the SLST abandoned mineral mining and settled on mining the Yengema and Tongo Fields. However, with the creation of the Sierra Leonean parastatal National Diamond Mining Company in 1971, the diamond company was effectively nationalized, ending the SLST in Sierra Leone.

## Sources

* Peter Greenhlagh - West African Diamonds - An economic history 1919–83. ISBN 0-7190-1763-7
* The Heart of the Matter: Sierra Leone, Diamonds & Human Security
# The Rolling Stones 4th British Tour 1964

The Rolling Stones' 1964 4th British Tour was a concert tour by the band. The tour commenced on September 5 and concluded on October 11, 1964.

## The Rolling Stones

* Mick Jagger – lead vocals, harmonica, percussion
* Keith Richards – guitar, backing vocals
* Brian Jones – guitar, harmonica, backing vocals
* Bill Wyman – bass guitar, backing vocals
* Charlie Watts – drums

## Tour set list

* "Not Fade Away"
* "I Just Want to Make Love to You"
* "Walking The Dog"
* "If You Need Me"
* "Around and Around"
* "I'm A King Bee"
* "I'm Alright"
* "It's All Over Now"

## Tour dates

* 05/09/1964 London, Finsbury Park, Astoria Theatre (2 shows)
* 06/09/1964 Leicester, Odeon Theatre (2 shows)
* 08/09/1964 Colchester, Odeon Theatre (2 shows)
* 09/09/1964 Luton, Odeon Theatre (2 shows)
* 10/09/1964 Cheltenham, Odeon Theatre (2 shows)
* 11/09/1964 Cardiff, Wales, Capitol Theatre (2 shows)
* 13/09/1964 Liverpool, Empire Theatre (2 shows)
* 14/09/1964 Chester, ABC Theatre (2 shows)
* 15/09/1964 Manchester, Odeon Theatre (2 shows)
* 16/09/1964 Wigan, ABC Theatre (2 shows)
* 17/09/1964 Carlisle, ABC Theatre (2 shows)
* 18/09/1964 Newcastle upon Tyne, Odeon Theatre (2 shows)
* 19/09/1964 Edinburgh, Scotland, Usher Hall (2 shows)
* 20/09/1964 Stockton-on-Tees, ABC Theatre (2 shows)
* 21/09/1964 Kingston-upon-Hull, ABC Theatre (2 shows)
* 22/09/1964 Lincoln, ABC Theatre (2 shows)
* 24/09/1964 Doncaster, Gaumont Theatre (2 shows)
* 25/09/1964 Hanley, Gaumont Theatre (2 shows)
* 26/09/1964 Bradford, Gaumont Theatre (2 shows)
* 27/09/1964 Birmingham, Hippodrome Theatre (2 shows)
* 28/09/1964 Romford, Odeon Theatre (2 shows)
* 29/09/1964 Guildford, Odeon Theatre (2 shows)
* 01/10/1964 Bristol, Colston Hall (2 shows)
* 02/10/1964 Exeter, Odeon Theatre (2 shows)
* 03/10/1964 London, Edmonton, Regal Theatre (2 shows)
* 04/10/1964 Southampton, Gaumont Theatre (2 shows)
* 05/10/1964 Wolverhampton, Gaumont Theatre (2 shows)
* 06/10/1964 Watford, Gaumont Theatre (2 shows)
* 08/10/1964 London, Lewisham, Odeon Theatre (2 shows)
* 09/10/1964 Ipswich, Gaumont Theatre (2 shows)
* 10/10/1964 Southend, Odeon Theatre (2 shows)
* 11/10/1964 Brighton, Hippodrome (2 shows)
# Claude Bushell

Claude Hilton Bushell (25 June 1873 – 6 December 1930) was an Australian politician.
He was born in Wilberforce to farmer David Bushell and Izeppa Winton. He attended Richmond Public School and became a commercial traveller. He was then a storekeeper first at Cobar and then at Mandurama. Around 1900 he married Mary Pellett at Muswellbrook; they had four daughters. In 1917 he was elected to the New South Wales Legislative Assembly as the Labor member for Lyndhurst, but he retired in 1920. Around 1928 he married his second wife, Janet Baker. He died in Parkes in 1930.
# Tolkien Gateway

The Tolkien Gateway is a fan wiki that documents J. R. R. Tolkien's fantasy world of Middle-earth. It is respected and used by scholars. In 2023, it won a Tolkien Society Award. It has been described as "essential" in A Companion to J. R. R. Tolkien.

## Website
### Coverage

The Tolkien Gateway is a fan wiki that documents all the characters, places, objects, and events in J. R. R. Tolkien's fantasy world of Middle-earth, with citations to Tolkien's texts. It provides some coverage of related non-Tolkien items such as films, actors, games, music, images, and scholarly books. It has interviewed Tolkien scholars such as John D. Rateliff. It is the largest Tolkien-related wiki in the world.

### Scholarly recognition

The site is described in Stuart D. Lee's 2014 scholarly handbook A Companion to J. R. R. Tolkien as "the main source to start a review of the plethora of Tolkien-based online materials." It is referenced in scholarly works such as VII, Journal of Tolkien Research, and Social Science Computer Review.

## Awards and distinctions

In 2023, Tolkien Gateway won a Tolkien Society Award for online content.
Tolkien Gateway is one of four websites described as "essential" in A Companion to J. R. R. Tolkien.
# Natalya Orlova

Natalya Alexeyevna Orlova (Russian: Наталья Алексеевна Орлова; born 29 August 1969, Rubtsovsk, Altai Krai) is a Russian political figure and a deputy of the 8th State Duma.
In 2004, Orlova was appointed Deputy Head of the Department for Financial and Economic Support of the Central Executive Committee of the All-Russian Political Party United Russia. From 2012 to 2021, she served as the First Deputy Head of the Central Executive Committee of the United Russia Party. She was an authorized representative for financial matters of the candidate for the post of President of the Russian Federation Vladimir Putin in the elections of 2004, 2008, 2012, 2018. Since September 2021, she has served as a deputy of the 8th State Dumas where she joined the Committee for Transport and Development of Transport Infrastructure.

## Sanctions

She is one of the members of the State Duma the United States Treasury sanctioned on 24 March 2022 in response to the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine.
She was sanctioned by the UK government in 2022 in relation to the Russo-Ukrainian War.
# Ross Chisholm (rugby union)

Ross Chisholm (born 19 October 1990 in Cuckfield, England), is an English professional rugby union player for Harlequins in the Gallagher Premiership. He is a Fullback, also playing on the Wing.

## Background

Chisholm started playing rugby at Haywards Heath RFC, his talent earning him a place in Harlequins Elite Player Development Group and then promotion to the senior Academy. He was selected to play in two senior pre-season matches in 2009 before making his first team debut later that year against Newcastle Falcons in the LV Cup. He continued developing and in January 2011 signed his first senior contract.

## Club career

The 2011–12 season saw Chisholm make his first Premiership start in the opener against London Irish, playing on the wing. The constant presence of Mike Brown at Fullback and stiff competition on the wings limited Chisholm's first team game time, but he did make 11 senior appearances (including 4 Premiership starts) in the season, scoring 5 tries. His last try was scored in the dying moments of an away loss against Gloucester (his second that match), it secured Quins a losing bonus point and Chisholm a nomination for RPA 'Try of the Year'.
His development has severely hampered by serious injuries which have limited his chances to play for the 1st XV
Chisholm made a strong come back in the 2015–16 season, he scored two tries in front of 70,718 crowd at Twickenham Stadium in the Big Game 9 fixture against Gloucester.
Alongside with his playing career, Chisholm was appointed a coaching role with the Sussex Rugby in March 2017 as the side returns to the County Rugby Championship for the first time in four years.
On 26 April 2017, it was announced that Chisholm re-signed for Harlequins.
# Glen Mitchell (New Zealand cyclist)

Glen Anthony Mitchell (born 19 October 1972) is a New Zealand cyclist.
Mitchell was born in 1972 in Putāruru in the Waikato. He competed at the 1996 Summer Olympics in Atlanta, in the men's individual road race, and at the 2000 Summer Olympics in Sydney, in the men's individual road race. He did not finish in either competition.
He was the Oceania road race champion in 1997. He won the 2000 Tour of Southland.
# Tesma fractifascia

Tesma fractifascia is a species of moth in the subfamily Arctiinae. It was described by George Hampson in 1918. It is found in Cameroon, Nigeria and Uganda.
# 2000 Egyptian parliamentary election

Parliamentary elections were held in Egypt in three stages between 18 October and 8 November 2000. The result was a victory for the ruling National Democratic Party (NDP), which won 353 of the 454 seats, with 35 of the 72 independents elected joining the NDP after the elections. The banned Muslim Brotherhood came in a distant second, with 17 of its candidates elected running as independents. The remaining opposition parties won 16 seats.
The election was broken into stages after a July ruling by the Supreme Constitutional Court that judges must monitor all polling stations. The first stage on 18 October was held in 150 seats in northern Egypt, the second stage took place on 28 October for 134 seats in eastern and southern Egypt, and the third stage on 8 November involved the 156 seats in central Egypt, including Cairo. Two seats in Alexandria were left vacant after the results were annulled by a court.

## Results

Seventeen of the 72 independents were members of the Muslim Brotherhood.
| | National Democratic Party | 353 | 35 |
| | New Wafd Party | 7 | +1 |
| | National Progressive Unionist Rally Party | 6 | +1 |
| | Arab Democratic Nasserist Party | 3 | +2 |
| | Liberal Socialists Party | 1 | 0 |
| | Independents | 72 | –40 |
| Presidential appointees | Presidential appointees | 10 | 0 |
| Vacant | Vacant | 2 | – |
| Total | Total | 454 | 0 |
| Source: IPU, Zargar ||||
# Byneset Church

Byneset Church (Norwegian: Byneset kirke) is a medieval parish church of the Church of Norway in Trondheim Municipality in Trøndelag county, Norway. It is located in the Byneset area of the city of Trondheim. It is one of the churches for the Byneset og Leinstrand parish which is part of the Heimdal og Byåsen prosti (deanery) in the Diocese of Nidaros. The white, plastered stone church was built in a long church design during the 12th century using plans drawn up by an unknown architect. The church seats about 230 people.

## History

The white, stone church was consecrated as St. Michaelskirken and dedicated to the Archangel Michael. The year of consecration is not exactly known, but it is assumed that it was about 1180 during the time of Eysteinn Erlendsson (Øystein Erlendsson), the Archbishop of the Archdiocese of Nidaros. The same mason signatures on this building are also found at the Nidaros Cathedral, indicating that the same masons were used in the construction of both churches. The church is built of stone in a Romanesque style and is a long church design. The construction likely began around the year 1140 and lasted about 40 years, with its completion around 1180. The tower was built around the year 1650. In 1656, a church porch was constructed in front of the west gate. The church was renovated in 1811.
In 1814, this church served as an election church (Norwegian: valgkirke). Together with more than 300 other parish churches across Norway, it was a polling station for elections to the 1814 Norwegian Constituent Assembly which wrote the Constitution of Norway. This was Norway's first national elections. Each church parish was a constituency that elected people called "electors" who later met together in each county to elect the representatives for the assembly that was to meet at Eidsvoll Manor later that year.
The baroque altarpiece dates from 1695 and is richly decorated depicting the Crucifixion of Jesus. When the church was restored in the 1960s, several late 15th century paintings were uncovered which featured the themes of the Seven deadly sins and Judgment Day.

## Media gallery

* Church Altarpiece (1695)
* Exterior view
* Door into the church
* Exterior capital on a corner piller carving
* Mural of Judgment Day
* Mural of the Seven Deadly Sins
* Detail of altarpiece
# Ogbaru boat disaster

The Ogbaru boat disaster, also called the Ogbaru boat mishap or Anambra boat mishap, was the accidental sinking of a boat on the Niger River in Nigeria on 7 October 2022, causing 76 deaths. It took place during the 2022 Nigeria floods.

## Background

Boat accidents are common in Nigeria; in 2021 there were major incidents in Kebbi State (killing 98) and in Kano State (killing 29). 2022 has seen severe floods in the country, exacerbated by climate change. According to Agence France Presse, "Boat accidents are common in Nigeria because of overloading, speeding, poor maintenance and disregard of traffic rules."

## Accident

The boat, designed for a complement of 50 people, was carrying 85 passengers fleeing the floods in the region, which had reached roof level. The captain was inexperienced, and the engine broke down. The boat struck the submerged Osamala bridge and capsized. 9 of the passengers survived, while 76 drowned.
Early reports claimed that 30 people had been rescued and only about 8 lost, but President Muhammadu Buhari confirmed the death toll at 76.

## Reactions

Minister of Labour and Employment, Chris Ngige described the Ogbaru boat mishap as a "disaster of monumental proportions."
President Buhari reportedly "directed the relevant agencies to check the safety protocols on the vessels plying the waters to ensure their river-worthiness." He acknowledged the efforts of the Nigerian Inland Waterways Authority (NIWA) and the National Emergency Management Agency (NEMA), and offered prayers for the dead.
# Speed Skater

Speed Skater is a 1983 work by the American artist Andy Warhol., made for the 1984 Winter Olympics in Sarajevo, then Yugoslavia.

## History

Lazar 'Lazo' Vujic, a gallerist originally from Sarajevo and working in Vienna, invited 16 artists to produce a portfolio of artworks in honor of 1984 Sarajevo Winter Olympics. Vujic, who knew Warhol from earlier times, invited Warhol to a project. According to Vujic, Warhol asked who are the other artists and when he heard that Henry Moore was one of them, he immediately agreed to join the team.
Other team members included David Hockney, Piero Dorazio, Henry Moore, Jean-Michel Folon, Giuseppe Santomaso, and Cy Twombly. Vujic's Visconti Fine Art gallery served as an official publisher. Each of the 16 artists produced one work associated with winter Olympics. Henry Moore made an image of Greek masks. Sports Illustrated commented it: "Winter Olympics or not, we shouldn't forget the contributions of the ancient Greeks." Folon depicted a ski jumper jumping against the firmament. David Hockney's produced a photo collage of a figure skater. Glaser drew five rings landing on a Corinthian column. Cy Twombly's work is named Graffiti, with "Yugoslavia" and "Olympics" in Serbo-Croatian. Over the 1983/94 winter before the Olympics, the exhibit 'Art and Sport Edition' was shown by Vujic's Visconti Art Gallery in New York, San Francisco, Los Angeles, San Diego, Toronto, Detroit, Chicago, Miami, Atlanta, Dallas, Vail, Aspen, Lake Tahoe, Denver, Indianapolis, Madison, and Minneapolis.
Warhol made Speed Skater as a screenprint in colours on wove paper. It was made in an edition of 150 plus ten artist's proofs. He also made some unique variants as trial proofs, each printed with different positions of the colour screens. Speed Skater was also produced in an edition of 10 Publisher's Proofs. Its sizes are 875 x 625 mm. The Speed Skater was used for the official Sarajevo Winter Olympics poster.
# List of states by population in 1 CE

Historical Demographics :
| Altar of Domitius Ahenobarbus |||
| Articles |||
| Demographic history |||
| Historical demography |||
| World population estimates |||
| List of Countries by Population |||
| 500 BC | 1 | 1000 |
This is a list of states by population in 1 C.E.
| Country/Territory | Population c. 1 C.E. estimate | Percentage of World Population |
| World | 255,000,000 | - |
| Han dynasty | 57,671,400 | 22.62% |
| Roman Empire subdivisions Egypt - 7,000,000 Syria - 4,300,000 | 54,000,000 | 21.18% |
| Satavahana dynasty | 20,000,000 | 7.84% |
| Parthian Empire subdivisions Iranian Plateau - 4,000,000 Seleucia - 600,000 | 20,000,000 | 7.84% |
| Xiongnu | 2,000,000 | 0.78% |
| Dacia | 2,000,000 | 0.78% |
| Kingdom of Mauretania | 1,500,000 | 0.59% |
| Kingdom of Meroe (Kush) | 1,150,000 | 0.45% |
| Mayan Polity subdivisions El Mirador - 2,000,000 | 2,000,000 | 0.78% |
| Bactria subdivisions Balkh - 100,000 | 1,000,000 | 0.39% |

## Alternative Estimates of the Regional Components of World Population, 1 C.E. (in thousands)

| | Europe (Including area of the former USSR) | Americas | Asia (including Australasia) | Africa | World |
| Clark | 44,500 | 3,000 | 185,000 | 23,000 | 225,500 |
| Durand | 42,500 | 12,000 | 207,000 | 35,000 | 296,500 |
| Biraben | 43,000 | 12,000 | 171,000 | 26,000 | 252,000 |
| Mc Evedy and Jones | 32,800 | 4,500 | 114,200 | 16,500 | 168,700 |
| Maddison | 33,350 | 6,320 | 174,650 | 16,500 | 230,820 |
# K. P. Rajendra Prasad

K. P. Rajendra Prasad (died 14 February 2020) was an Indian politician who served as Member of the Legislative Assembly. He was elected to the Tamil Nadu legislative assembly as an Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam candidate from Padmanabhapuram constituency in Kanyakumari district in 2001 election.