OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Seattle Polish Film Festival

The Seattle Polish Film Festival (SPFF) is an annual film festival, held in Seattle, Washington, showcasing current and past films of Polish cinema. It is produced by the Seattle-Gdynia Sister City Association and awards the Seattle Spirit of Polish Cinema awards as well as the Viewers Choice of Best Film.
The first edition of the SPFF was held in 1992. The 17th edition of the festival was held from April 10, 2009 through April 19, 2009. Members of the Jury included Brian Jones, PSG Films; Zbyszek Pietrzyk, SPFF; and Lance Rhoades from Seattle Film Institute and University of Washington. Viewers Choice Award at the 17th Seattle Polish Film Festival was presented to director Magdalena Piekorz for "Drowsiness" (Senność). The Seattle Spirit of Polish Cinema award for Best Drama was given to director Kasia Adamik for "Offsiders" (Boisko bezdomnych). Best Comedy award went to Tomasz Konecki for "A Perfect Guy For My Girl" (Idealny facet dla mojej dziewczyny), and the Best Short Film award was given to filmmaker Maciej Prykowski for his "What Nobody Knows" (Czego nikt nie wie).
# PstI

PstI is a type II restriction endonuclease isolated from the Gram negative species, Providencia stuartii.

## Function

PstI cleaves DNA at the recognition sequence 5′-CTGCA/G-3′ generating fragments with 3′-cohesive termini. This cleavage yields sticky ends 4 base pairs long. PstI is catalytically active as a dimer. The two subunits are related by a 2-fold symmetry axis which in the complex with the substrate coincides with the dyad axis of the recognition sequence. It has a molecular weight of 69,500 and contains 54 positive and 41 negatively charged residues.
| Recognition Sequence | Cut Site |
| 5'CTGCAG 3' 3'GACGTC 5' | 5'--CTGCA G--3' 3'--G ACGTC—5' |
The PstI restriction/modification (R/M) system has two components: a restriction enzyme that cleaves foreign DNA, and a methyltransferase which protect native DNA strands by methylation of the adenine base inside the recognition sequence. The combination of both provide is a defense mechanism against invading viruses. The methyltransferase and endonuclease are encoded as two separate proteins and act independently. In the PstI system, the genes are encoded on opposite strands and hence must be transcribed divergently from separate promoters. The transcription initiation sites are separated by only 70 base pairs. A delay in the expression of the endonuclease relative to methylase is due to the inherent differences of the two proteins. The endonuclease is a dimer, requiring a second step for assembly, whereas the methylase is a monomer.
PstI is functionally equivalent to BsuBI. Both enzymes recognize the target sequence 5'CTGCAG. The enzyme systems have similar methyltransferases (41% amino acid identity), restriction endonucleases (46% amino acid identity), and genetic makeup (58% nucleotide identity). These observations suggest a shared evolutionary history.
When examining the preferential double strand cleavage of DNA, the restriction endonuclease PstI bind to pSM1 plasmid DNA.

## DNA cloning

PstI is a useful enzyme for DNA cloning as it provides a selective system for generating hybrid DNA molecules. These hybrid DNA molecules can be then cleaved at the regenerated PstI sites. Its use is not limited to molecular cloning; it is also used in restriction site mapping, genotyping, Southern blotting, restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) and SNP. It is also an isoschizomer restriction enzyme SalPI from Streptomyces albus P.

## Cleavage

PstI preferentially cleaves purified pSM1 DNA without being influenced by the superhelicity of the substrate. However, it is not known whether the effects of this cleavage occurs upon binding to the recognition site or DNA scission. Its differential cleavage rates at different restriction sites is due to the five features of duplex structure. The proximity to the ends in linear DNA molecule, variation in DNA sequence within the recognition sites for enzymes, short distance between regions of unusual DNA sequences and recognition sites, and lastly the special structures such as loops and hairpins. The collective effect of these five factors could affect the accessibility of the restriction enzyme to its recognition sites.
# Hard Knott

Hard Knott is a fell in the English Lake District, at the head of Eskdale.
The northern and western slopes of Hard Knott are in the civil parish of Eskdale, while the southern and eastern slopes are in the civil parish of Ulpha. Both are in the unitary authority area of Cumberland and the ceremonial county of Cumbria.

## Geology

Rhyolitic lava-like tuff of the Bad Step Tuff forms the summit rocks with the dacitic lapilli-tuffs of the Lincomb Tarns Formation to the north west. Border end shows outcropping plagioclase-phyric andesite lavas of the Birker Fell Formation.

## Summit

Hard Knott reaches a height of 549 metres (1,801 ft), the summit knoll bearing a cairn. There are other named tops on the ridge in addition to the summit, with Yew Bank to the north and Border End to the south. Hard Knott is famous for its superb view of the Scafell massif to the north, while Harter Fell dominates the vista to the south. For a fabulous view of Eskdale it is recommended that the walker visits Border End half a mile to the south of the main summit.

## Ascents

The fell is usually climbed from the top of the Hardknott Pass where there are several parking spaces. It is also possible to begin the ascent from the foot of the pass in Eskdale, although this will triple the length of the walk and the height gained. However, the best plan is probably to climb Hard Knott in conjunction with the neighbouring fell of Harter Fell making a horseshoe walk starting and finishing in Eskdale. From the top of the pass it is a short ascent to the fell summit following an electric fence that skirts to the right of the dangerous looking Raven Crag and takes the walker to the summit in a short time. Other possible routes include a pathless ascent from the Esk via The Steeple, a circuitous walk via the head of Moasdale and an ascent of the eastern flanks via Dod Pike.
# Young Woman with Unicorn

Portrait of Young Woman with Unicorn is a painting by Raphael, which art historians date c. 1505-1506. It is in the Galleria Borghese in Rome.

## History

The painting was originally oil on panel, and was transferred to canvas during conservation work in 1934. It was in the course of this work that overpainting was removed, revealing the unicorn, and removing the wheel, cloak, and palm frond that had been added by an unknown painter during the mid-17th century.
The composition of the picture—placing the figure in a loggia opening out onto a landscape, the three-quarter length format—was apparently inspired by the Mona Lisa, painted by Leonardo between 1503 and 1506. Christof Thoenes observes: "However unabashedly Raphael adopts the pose, compositional framework and spatial organization of the Leonardo portrait...the cool watchfulness in the young woman's gaze is very different" from the "enigmatic ambiguity" of Mona Lisa.
The work was of uncertain attribution until recent times. In the 1760 inventory of the Gallery, the subject of the painting was identified as Saint Catherine of Alexandria and attributed to Perugino. A restoration of the painting in 1934–36 confirmed art historian Roberto Longhi's attribution of the work to Raphael, and the removal of heavy repainting revealed the unicorn, traditionally a symbol of chastity in medieval romance, in place of a Saint Catherine wheel. Restoration work on the painting in 1959 revealed through radiography the image of a small dog, a symbol of conjugal fidelity, under the unicorn. It served as a sketch for the final appearance of the unicorn.
# Peace River Suspension Bridge

The Peace River Suspension Bridge was a bridge near Taylor, British Columbia, Canada, crossing the Peace River. It opened in 1943 and collapsed on October 16, 1957, with no injuries or fatalities recorded. When it opened, it was the longest bridge on the Alaska highway at 649 m (2,130 feet). When it collapsed, traffic was detoured over the railway trestle. It has since been replaced by the Peace River Bridge.
# Gettin' Some

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
"Gettin' Some" (explicitly titled "Gettin' Some Head" in the explicit version) is a song by American hip hop recording artist Shawnna. It was released on December 3, 2005, via Disturbing tha Peace/Def Jam Recordings as a single from her second studio album Block Music. The original version of "Gettin' Some" appears on Block Music as a hidden track. The song samples Too Short's "Blowjob Betty".
The radio edit of the song features rapper Ludacris. The song is a reference to oral sex as the rappers tell in the song's chorus about receiving oral sex from women. The popularity of the song earned Shawnna her first platinum certification as a solo artist by the Recording Industry Association of America on December 6, 2006. The music video included Chicago model Candy Brooks as the "oohs and aahs girl".

## Remixes

The official remix that can be found on the Block Music album features Too Short, Pharrell Williams, Ludacris and Lil Wayne. Another remix featuring Rick Ross, Pimp C and the same Lil' Wayne verse can be found on the official Disturbing tha Peace mixtape The DTP Takeover: Its An Epidemic. An extended remix was released on Shawnna's mixtape Block Party - The Mixtape featuring all the artists from the previous remixes, along with Dre of Cool & Dre, Shawn J of Field Mob, Pitbull, Fat Joe, Twista, Busta Rhymes and Jim Jones. Busta Rhymes' verse from this remix is taken from the mixtape freestyle he did over the beat with his artist Labba. Along with providing a verse for the official remix, Lil Wayne also recorded new verses to the instrumental on his 2006 mixtape Dedication 2. This version featured Pharrell's verse from the official remix.

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| United States (RIAA) | Platinum | 1,000,000$^^$ |
| $^^$ Shipments figures based on certification alone. |||
# List of endowments ministers of Andhra Pradesh

The Minister for Endowments is the head of the Department of Endowments in the Government of Andhra Pradesh.
The incumbent Minister of Endowments is Anam Ramanarayana Reddy from Telugu Desam Party.

## List of ministers

| # | Portrait | Portrait | Minister (Lifespan) Constituency | Term of office | Term of office | Term of office | Election (Term) | Party | Ministry | Chief Minister | Ref. |
| # | Portrait | Portrait | Minister (Lifespan) Constituency | Term start | Term end | Duration | Election (Term) | Party | Ministry | Chief Minister | Ref. |
| 1 | | | Pydikondala Manikyala Rao (1961–2020) MLA for Tadepalligudem | 8 June 2014 | 9 March 2018 | 3 years, 274 days | 2014 (14th) | Bharatiya Janata Party | Naidu III | N. Chandrababu Naidu | |
| 2 | | | K. E. Krishna Murthy (born 1938) MLA for Pattikonda | 25 March 2018 | 29 May 2019 | 1 year, 65 days | 2014 (14th) | Telugu Desam Party | Naidu III | N. Chandrababu Naidu | |
| 3 | | | Vellampalli Srinivas (born 1972) MLA for Vijayawada West | 30 May 2019 | 7 April 2022 | 2 years, 312 days | 2019 (15th) | YSR Congress Party | Jagan | Y. S. Jagan Mohan Reddy | |
| 4 | | | Kottu Satyanarayana (born 1955) MLA for Tadepalligudem | 11 April 2022 | 11 June 2024 | 2 years, 61 days | 2019 (15th) | YSR Congress Party | Jagan | Y. S. Jagan Mohan Reddy | |
| 5 | | | Anam Ramanarayana Reddy (born 1952) MLA for Atmakur | 12 June 2024 | Incumbent | 239 days | 2024 (16th) | Telugu Desam Party | Naidu IV | N. Chandrababu Naidu | |
# The Streets Made Me

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| Vibe | |
| Rolling Stone | |
The Streets Made Me is the second studio album by American rapper Soulja Slim, released independently by No Limit Records on July 24, 2001. The album wasn't as successful as his previous album. It was his last release with No Limit Records, released on independent outlet No Limit South. It features guest appearances from Slay Sean, Krazy & Traci among others. Soulja Slim soon left to start his own label, Cut Throat Committee.
# Oinam (surname)

Oinam (Meitei: ꯑꯣꯢꯅꯥꯝ, ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥꯝ) (Old Manipuri: ꫡꯏꯅꯥꯝ ꯁꯥꯀꯩ) is a family name belonging to a branch of the Khuman dynasty of the Meitei ethnicity (Manipuri ethnicity). Oinam Apokpa (Oinam Pokpa) is a clan ancestral deity (apokpa) worshipped by the people (members) of the family, following Meitei religion (Sanamahism).

## Notable persons

* Oinam Bembem Devi (born 1980), Indian footballer
* Oinam Gautam Singh (born 1977), Indian film director and editor
* Oinam Lukhoi Singh, Indian politician
* John Oinam: Indian singer
* Oinam Doren: Indian film maker and director
* Oinam Gautam: film maker and director
* Oinam Nabakishore: Indian civil service officer and politician
# Nick Besler

Nick Besler (born May 7, 1993) is an American professional soccer player.

## Career
### College

Besler spent his entire college career at the University of Notre Dame. He made a total of 72 appearances for the Fighting Irish and tallied two goals and five assists. He also helped the Fighting Irish win the 2013 College Cup.

### Professional

On January 15, 2015, Besler was selected 5th overall in the 2015 MLS SuperDraft by the Portland Timbers.
On March 29, he made his professional debut for USL affiliate club Portland Timbers 2 in a 3–1 victory over Real Monarchs SLC.
Besler signed with United Soccer League side Real Monarchs on January 2, 2017. He scored his first goal for Real Monarchs on March 28, 2017, in a 2–1 victory against his former club Portland Timbers 2. Besler was the captain for the club.
On August 24, 2017, Besler was signed to the Monarchs' Major League Soccer parent club Real Salt Lake.
Following the 2022 season, his contract option was declined by Salt Lake.

## Personal life

He is the younger brother of Matt Besler, a retired soccer player who played for Sporting Kansas City and Austin FC.

## Honors

Portland Timbers
* MLS Cup: 2015
* Western Conference (playoffs): 2015
# Marcela Pavkovčeková

Marcela Pavkovčeková (born 21 April 1977) is a Slovak biathlete. She competed at the 2002 Winter Olympics and the 2006 Winter Olympics.
# Featuring...Master P

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| PopMatters | |
Featuring Master P is a 2007 compilation album by Master P. It was released on 14 August 2007 and contains many songs that he was featured on during his time on No Limit Records.
# Liam Twomey (triathlete)

Liam Twomey (born 24 January 1994) is an Australian para-triathlete. He competed at the 2024 Paris Paralympics.

## Personal life

He was born on 24 January 1994. At the age of seven, he was diagnosed with Ewing sarcoma, a rare form of bone cancer and forced to have his right leg amputated below his knee. This led to depression and drug taking in his late teens. He graduated from Caulfield Grammar School in 2011. In 2024, he is undertaking a Bachelor of Exercise and Sports Science at Deakin University. He works as an ambassador for the Black Dog Institute through a joint community engagement program with the Australian Institute of Sport called the Mental Fitness Program. In 2024, he was appointed Chair AusTriathlon's Athletes’ Commission.

## Paratriathlon

Twomey attended a disability expo for prosthetic legs and an Australian Paralympian Don Elgin said 'mate, come and try a triathlon". He took part in his first triathlon in 2018. He is classified as PTS4 paratriathlete. He missed selection for the 2020 Tokyo Paralympics. Twomey is ranked ninth in the Men's PTS4 going into the 2024 Paris Paralympics after strong performances in the qualification period including second at the 2023 World Triathlon Para Cup in Malaga and first at 2024 World Triathlon Para Cup in Tata, Hungary. He finished 13th at the 2024 Summer Paralympics.
In 2024, he is a Victorian Institute of Sport scholarship athlete.
# Am I My Brother's Keeper

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| RapReviews | (6/10) |
| Rolling Stone | |
Am I My Brother's Keeper is the third studio album by American hip hop duo Kane & Abel. It was released on July 7, 1998, on No Limit Records and Priority Records and was produced by Master P and Beats By the Pound. The album contained the single "Time After Time", which peaked at #18 on the Hot Rap Singles.

## Reception

In the US, the album peaked at No. 5 on the Billboard 200 and No. 1 on the Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums chart and was certified Gold by the RIAA. There was a music video for the hit single "Time After Time" which was a big success peaking at # 18 on the Hip Hop Charts. Despite the album's success this was their last album with No Limit Records.

## Track listing

* "Time After Time"- 4:11 (featuring Master P & O'Dell)
* "This Is for the Smokers"- 2:27 (featuring Fiend)
* "Tryin 2 Have Sumthin'"- 4:18 (featuring Master P, Fiend & Mo B. Dick)
* "Soldier Story"- 4:57 (featuring Mo B. Dick)
* "Throw Them Thangs"- 3:16 (featuring Magic & C-Murder)
* "Out of Town B's"- 3:52 (featuring Snoop Dogg)
* "Ghetto Day"- 2:59 (featuring D. Marshall)
* "Stress"- 3:57
* "We Don't Care"- 2:26
* "The Game"- 3:48 (featuring Fiend)
* "Watch Me"- 4:09 (featuring Silkk the Shocker, Soulja Slim & Mystikal)
* "Only God Knows"- 2:48 (featuring O'Dell)
* "Call Me When You Need Some"- 3:09 (featuring Master P, Silkk the Shocker & Sons of Funk)
* "No Limit Niggas"- 3:25 (featuring C-Murder & Fiend)
* "Bout That Combat"- 3:14 (featuring Soulja Slim & Full Blooded)
* "No Turning Back"- 3:41 (featuring Fiend)
* "Betta Kill Me"- 3:44
* "My Hood to Yo Hood"- 2:49 (featuring Snoop Dogg)
* "Am I My Brother's Keeper"- 1:14
* "Gangstafied Forever"- 3:34 (featuring Silkk the Shocker, Mr. Serv-On & O'Dell)
* "Let's Go Get 'Em"- 3:13 (featuring Soulja Slim, Mac, Big Ed, Fiend, Mia X & Mystikal)
* "Greens, Cornbread & Cabbage"- 5:38 (featuring Master P, Prime Suspects & Mo B. Dick)
* "I Ain't Runnin"- 2:27 (featuring C-Murder)

## Sample credits

Time After Time
* Cyndi Lauper's Time After Time
Soldier Story
* 2Pac's Soulja's Story

## Album chart positions

| Year | Album | Chart positions | Chart positions |
| Year | Album | Billboard 200 | Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums |
| 1998 | Am I My Brother's Keeper | 5 | 1 |

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| United States (RIAA) | Gold | 500,000$^^$ |
| $^^$ Shipments figures based on certification alone. |||
# Poppy Wilson (swimmer)

Polly Wilson (born 13 January 2004) is an Australian Paralympic swimmer. She competed at the 2024 Paris Paralympics..

## Personal life

Wilson was born in Ipswich, Queensland on 13 January 2004.She was diagnosed with cerebral palsy at nine months. She is a learn to swim teacher.

## Swimming

She focused on swimming after trying dancing, hockey, gymnastics, cheerleading, and soccer. This was due it being easier to move through water. She was classified in 2016 as a S10 swimmer. Her main events are 400 m freestyle and 100 m butterfly events. She completed at the 2023 World Para Swimming Championships, Manchester England where she finished sixth in the Women's 400 m freestyle S10.
At the 2024 Paris Paralympics, she competed in three events - Women's 100 m freestyle S10 (13th) , Women's 400 m freestyle S10 (9th)and Women's 100 m butterfly S10 (5th).
She is coached by Kate Sparkes at Yeronga Park SC in Brisbane.

## Recognition

Wilson was awarded a Tier 2 Scholarship within the 2024 Sport Australia Hall of Fame Scholarship and Mentoring Program.
# Dětenice

Dětenice is a municipality and village in Jičín District in the Hradec Králové Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 800 inhabitants.

## Administrative division

Dětenice consists of three municipal parts (in brackets population according to the 2021 census):
* Dětenice (353)
* Brodek (124)
* Osenice (214)

## Etymology

The initial name of the village was Dětynice. The name was derived from the personal name Dětyně, meaning "the village of Dětyně's people".

## Geography

Dětenice is located about 15 kilometres (9 mi) southwest of Jičín and 56 km (35 mi) northeast of Prague. It lies mostly in the Central Elbe Table. The northernmost part of the municipal territory belongs to the Jičín Uplands and includes the highest point of Dětenice at 346 m (1,135 ft) above sea level.

## History

The first written mention of Dětenice is from 1052, when Duke Bretislav I donated the village to the collegiate church in Stará Boleslav. Then the village was divided into two parts; one was acquired by the Prague bishopric and one was owned by various noblemen. Beneš Markvartic (1269–1318) founded here a fortress.
After the Hussite Wars, the village was united. In 1503, the Dětenice estate was bought by the Lords of Křinec. Their properties were confiscated after the Battle of White Mountain in 1620 and Dětenice was then acquired by Albrecht von Wallenstein. The Waldstein family owned Dětenice until the mid-18th century.

## Demographics

| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1869 | 1,354 | — |
| 1880 | 1,401 | +3.5% |
| 1890 | 1,489 | +6.3% |
| 1900 | 1,486 | −0.2% |
| 1910 | 1,491 | +0.3% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1921 | 1,427 | −4.3% |
| 1930 | 1,346 | −5.7% |
| 1950 | 1,119 | −16.9% |
| 1961 | 1,062 | −5.1% |
| 1970 | 949 | −10.6% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1980 | 868 | −8.5% |
| 1991 | 799 | −7.9% |
| 2001 | 733 | −8.3% |
| 2011 | 695 | −5.2% |
| 2021 | 691 | −0.6% |
Source: Censuses :

## Transport

There are no major roads passing through the municipality. The railway that runs through Dětenice is unused.

## Sights

The most important monument is the Dětenice Castle. It was originally a medieval fortress, rebuilt in the Renaissance style at the end of the 16th century. In 1762–1765, the fortress was rebuilt into the late Baroque castle. Today the castle is privately owned and is open to the public.
The Church of the Nativity of the Virgin Mary is located in Osenice. It was built in the Neo-Renaissance and Neo-Baroque style in 1863–1865.

## Notable people

* Miloš Hájek (1921–2016), historian, politician and resistance fighter