OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Sir William Lawrence, 3rd Baronet

Sir William Matthew Trevor Lawrence, 3rd Baronet JP FSA (17 September 1870 – 4 January 1934) was an English horticulturalist, hospital administrator and collector.

## Early life

Lawrence was born on 17 September 1870, the son of Elizabeth Matthew and Sir Trevor Lawrence. He was educated at Bradfield College and at New College, Oxford.
On 24 February 1908 he married Iris Eyre, daughter of Brigadier-general Eyre Macdonell Stewart Crabbe, CB, and by her had two sons and three daughters. His eldest daughter, Barbara, married Alfred Gordon Clark, a county court judge and crime writer as Cyril Hare, and his second daughter, Anne, was the mother of Rose Gray, of The River Cafe. On 22 December 1913 he succeeded to his father's baronetcy (see Lawrence Baronets).

## Career

Lawrence studied chemistry at the University of Oxford, graduating with a third class degree. He continued his studies in Heidelberg, and then Berlin where he undertook a doctorate. On returning to the UK he spent five years at Owens College, Manchester, working as a demonstrator and later an assistant lecturer in chemistry. In 1902 he took up a position as a junior inspector with the Board of Education, becoming a senior examiner in 1912.
However succeeding in 1913 to his father's title and estate at Burford, Dorking, freed him to live a public life, especially in the fields of horticulture, medical administration, and the collection of objects of fine art.
During the First World War he served for a time with the Prisoners of War information bureau. Later he was attached to the Admiralty war staff, and then to the Intelligence branch of the War Office.
Both Lawrence's father and grandfather had been important medical figures; his grandfather, Sir William Lawrence, was a pioneering surgeon based chiefly at St Bartholomew's Hospital and Serjeant-Surgeon to Queen Victoria, and his father, Sir Trevor Lawrence MP, chaired the Central Hospital Council and was treasurer of St Bartholomew's Hospital. Lawrence was Almoner of the same hospital, and died there suddenly while on hospital business.
Lawrence was a Justice of the Peace for Surrey.

## Horticulture

Lawrence's chief interest was horticulture, an interest he had inherited from his father and grandmother, both horticulturalists of note. He was, among other roles, President of the Alpine Garden Society, an officer of the Ordre du Merite Agricole, a winner of the Victoria Medal of Honour and vice-president of the Iris Society. Lady Lawrence was also a keen gardener, also winning the Victoria Medal of Honour in her own right.
He was Treasurer of the Royal Horticultural Society at the time of the building of its new hall in Westminster; in 2000 this was renamed the Lawrence Hall after him ("not forgetting Sir Trevor Lawrence", according to the Society's History).
# Tine Lindhardt

Tine Lindhardt (born 16 November 1957), a Danish theologian, is the Lutheran bishop of the Diocese of Funen from 4 November 2012.
Lindhardt studied theology at Aarhus University, graduating in 1984. She has worked as a parish priest and has also taught at as an external lecturer at Aarhus University. She was secretary general of the Danish Bible Society (Det Danske Bibelskab) from 2003 to 2010 where she was responsible for coordinating a new translation of the Bible into Danish.
Lindhardt was married to Jan Lindhardt, the bishop of Roskilde until his retirement in April 2008. He died in November 2014.
# French ship Rivoli (1810)

Rivoli was a Téméraire-class ship of the line of the French Navy. Rivoli was built in the Arsenal of Venice, whose harbour was too shallow for a 74-gun to exit. To allow her to depart, she was fitted with seacamels.
On her maiden journey, under Jean-Baptiste Barré, the British 74-gun third-rate HMS Victorious intercepted her on 22 February 1812. Her crew was inexperienced, and in the ensuing Battle of Pirano, the British captured Rivoli after some 400 men of her crew of over 800 were killed or wounded.
The Royal Navy subsequently recommissioned her as HMS Rivoli. On 30 May 1815, under Captain Edward Stirling Dickson, she captured the frigate Melpomène off Naples. The ship was broken up in 1819.
# Shaffer Creek

Shaffer Creek is an 11.4-mile-long (18.3km) tributary of Brush Creek (Raystown Branch Juniata River) in Bedford County, Pennsylvania in the United States.
Shaffer Creek is formed by the confluence of Chapman Run and another Brush Creek (Shaffer Creek), and joins Brush Creek near Mench.
# Watty Corbett

Walter Samuel Corbett (26 November 1880 – 23 November 1960), nicknamed "Watty", was an English footballer and member of the United Kingdom team which won the gold medal in the 1908 Summer Olympics.
Corbett, born in Wellington, Shropshire, arrived from Bournbrook FC to play for Aston Villa from 1904–05 to 1906–07 making 13 appearances before moving on to Birmingham. There, full back Corbett played 12 times in his first season.
In 1908 he was a member of the full England squad who toured Europe for the first time, making three appearances in the space of seven days against Austria, Hungary and Bohemia; all three matches resulted in comfortable victories for England.
# Shannon Creek

Shannon Creek is a short tributary to the Baker River in Whatcom County, Washington, near the southwest border of North Cascades National Park. It rises in two forks a few miles south of Mount Shuksan; the glacier-fed north fork begins at elevation 5,016 feet (1,529 m), and the non-glacial south fork begins at 2,611 feet (796 m). Roughly halfway through its length, the two forks join and then flow into Baker Lake reservoir, at elevation 725 feet (221 m). Shannon Creek joins the Baker several miles downstream of Sulphide Creek and upstream of Swift Creek, a much larger south-flowing drainage.
# Lavender Creek

Lavender Creek is a stream in the U.S. state of Georgia. It is a tributary to Armuchee Creek.
Lavender Creek was named after George Michael Lavender, a local merchant.
# (556416) 2014 OE394

(556416) 2014 OE$_{394}$ (provisional designation 2014 OE$_{394}$) is a large cubewano and a possible dwarf planet in the Kuiper belt that was discovered in July 2014 by the Pan-STARRS-1 telescope, and announced on 17 July 2016. It is one of the brighter trans-Neptunian objects, being the 34th brightest cubewano as of 23 July 2016. Its exact size is unknown, but is most likely between 240 and 730 kilometers across.
2014 OE$_{394}$ was observed by the New Horizons probe in September 2017 and August 2018. It passed close by: about 8.7 AU away on 1 January 2017, and 7.5 AU on 1 January 2019.
# El Cerrito, Catamarca

El Cerrito (Catamarca) is a village and municipality within the Santa Maria Department of Catamarca Province in northwestern Argentina.
# Łutselk'e

Łutselkʼe (/ˈlʊtsəlkeɪ/, Dëne Sųłıné Yatıé:; "place of the łutsel", the cisco, a type of small fish), also spelt Łutsël Kʼé, is a "designated authority" in the North Slave Region of the Northwest Territories, Canada. The community is on the south shore near the eastern end of Great Slave Lake and until 1 July 1992, it was known as Snowdrift, as the community lies near the mouth of the Snowdrift River.

## History

Łutselkʼe is a First Nation community and the area was traditionally occupied by the Chipewyan Dene In 1925 the Hudson's Bay Company opened a post followed by the Roman Catholic Church. A school opened in 1960. There is a proposal ongoing for Thaidene Nene National Park Reserve, with an area of 14,000 km$^2$ (5,400 sq mi), which has the support of the community.

## Demographics

| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1996 | 326 | — |
| 1997 | 327 | +0.3% |
| 1998 | 335 | +2.4% |
| 1999 | 352 | +5.1% |
| 2000 | 355 | +0.9% |
| 2001 | 359 | +1.1% |
| 2002 | 391 | +8.9% |
| 2003 | 399 | +2.0% |
| 2004 | 392 | −1.8% |
| 2005 | 357 | −8.9% |
| 2006 | 333 | −6.7% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 2007 | 330 | −0.9% |
| 2008 | 328 | −0.6% |
| 2009 | 316 | −3.7% |
| 2010 | 310 | −1.9% |
| 2011 | 306 | −1.3% |
| 2012 | 312 | +2.0% |
| 2013 | 307 | −1.6% |
| 2014 | 314 | +2.3% |
| 2015 | 308 | −1.9% |
| 2016 | 316 | +2.6% |
| 2017 | 330 | +4.4% |
Sources: NWT Bureau of Statistics (2001 - 2017) :
In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Lutselk'e had a population of 333 living in 129 of its 139 total private dwellings, a change of 9.9% from its 2016 population of 303. With a land area of 42.96 km$^2$ (16.59 sq mi), it had a population density of 7.8/km$^2$ (20.1/sq mi) in 2021.
In the 2016 Census the majority of the population, 270 people, were First Nations, 10 people were Métis and 10 were Inuit. The main languages in the community are Denesuline and English.
In 2016, 115 people said they spoke an Indigenous languages as their mother tongue. Of these 115 people, 105 spoke Dene (Chipewyan or Denesuline), 5 spoke Dogrib or Tłı̨chǫ and 5 spoke North Slavey or Hare. Another 5 people gave a Chinese language as their mother tongue. A total of 295 knew English and another 5 knew both English and French.

## Services

There is a two-person Royal Canadian Mounted Police detachment and health centre with two nurses in the community. There is a single grocery store, the Lutselk'e Co-op, a post office and nine lodges / outfitters in the area. Education in the community is provided by the Lutsel Kʼe Dene School, which offers a comprehensive K-12 program. Additionally, there is also a community learning centre run by Aurora College.
Although not accessible by road there is an airport, Lutselk'e Airport, with scheduled services from Yellowknife and an annual sealift is provided by the territorial government's ships from Hay River in the summer. Lutselk'e Water Aerodrome is available in the summer months when the lake is clear of ice.

## First Nations

Łutsel Kʼe is represented by the Łutsël K'é Dene First Nation and are part of the Akaitcho Territory Government.
# Galina Minaicheva

Galina Yakovlevna Minaicheva (Russian: Галина Яковлевна Минаичева; 29 December 1929 – 28 January 2025) was a Soviet artistic gymnast. She competed at the 1952 Summer Olympics, finishing within the first 10 in all artistic gymnastics events, and winning one gold, one silver and one bronze medal.

## Biography

Minaicheva married a Georgian man and moved to Tbilisi, changing her last name to Sharabidze (Russian: Шарабидзе). Under this name she won a team gold medal at the 1954 World Artistic Gymnastics Championships. In 1957 she graduated from the Institute of Physical Education in Tbilisi and worked as a gymnastics coach.
Minaicheva died in Tbilisi, Georgia on 28 January 2025, at the age of 95.
# Sir William Lawrence, 4th Baronet

Sir William Lawrence, 4th Baronet FRHS (14 July 1913 – 3 November 1986) was an English baronet and businessman.
Lawrence was born on 14 July 1913, the son of Sir William Lawrence and his wife Iris, youngest daughter of Brigadier-General Eyre Crabbe. He was educated at Bradfield College. On 20 January 1940 he married Zoe Pether, daughter of Henry Stedham Stanley Pether. They divorced without issue five years later. On 10 July 1945 he married Pamela Mary, daughter of James Edgar Gordon and by her had a son and two daughters.
On 4 January 1924 he succeeded to his father's baronetcy (see Lawrence Baronets).
Lawrence was a Major in the East Surrey Regiment during the Second World War and was Senior Executive of Wilmot Breeden Ltd, an automotive parts production company.
# Celox (boat)

The Celox or Celes (Ancient Greek: κέλης, κελήτιον), was a type of swift boat used in ancient Greek naval warfare and various official functions. The boat is said to have been invented by the Rhodians and was notable for its speed and agility. The Celox was primarily used by pirates but also played a significant role as an attendant vessel to larger fleets, for delivering messages, or negotiating with the enemy. It seems that it was used between fifth and first centuries BC.

## Etymology and Terminology

The term is derived from the verb κέλλω ("to urge on"), which reflects the boat’s primary characteristic of speed. Additionally, the word κέλης meant "race-horse," further emphasizing the vessel’s swift nature, highlighting the boat's resemblance to a fast and agile animal.

## Design and Construction

The Celox was a small, narrow boat designed for rapid movement. It lacked a deck and typically featured a single bench of oars, making it highly maneuverable. This construction enabled the boat to operate in close-quarters combat and swiftly navigate through waters. The boat was typically rowed by a small crew, with each oarsman likely handling two oars. The boat was often referred to as ὀξύ ("sharp" or "fast") by ancient sources, emphasizing its speed.
While some ancient sources suggest that the Celox may have resembled a bireme or trireme, it is more likely that these references describe the number of oarsmen on each side, rather than the number of rower benches. The Celox was typically manned by fewer than forty oarsmen, and its oar arrangement was distinct from larger ships, which had multiple benches of rowers.
The boat’s design made it suitable for both fast pursuit and escape. It was operated entirely by oars, which allowed it to be independent of weather conditions and move with precision in various environments. The Celox was thus highly maneuverable, resembling modern gunboats in its tactical flexibility.

## Usage and Role

The Celox was frequently used in piracy, where its speed and maneuverability were invaluable for ambushing or escaping from larger ships. However, it also had important military and official roles. It was often employed as an attendant boat for larger fleets, used to bring news, deliver messages, or negotiate with enemies. Each Greek state likely maintained Celox boats for various official purposes, like the demosiakai akatoi (δημοσίαι ἄκατοι) in Athens.
The Celox was also noted for its resemblance to modern-day gunboats due to its tactical use in rapid deployment and strategic operations.

## Other variants

A related vessel, the epaktrokeles (ἐπακτροκέλης), had a somewhat rounder shape and was also used by pirates. It combined the features of a Celox with those of a transport vessel (ἐπακτρὶς), designed for carrying spoils while still maintaining a degree of speed and agility for pursuit or flight.
# Jake Bennett (footballer)

Jake William Bennett (born 22 February 1996) is an English footballer who plays for Mickleover, where he plays as a defender.

## Playing career
### Sheffield United

Bennett made his debut for Sheffield United on 9 August 2017 in an EFL Cup fixture at home to Walsall which the home side won 2–1, Jake played for 58 minutes before being replaced by Chris Basham.

### Alfreton Town

Following his departure from Sheffield United, Jake joined National League North side Alfreton Town on 11 October 2019.

### Coalville Town

On 10 December 2019, Jake was confirmed as signing for Southern League Premier Division Central side Coalville Town.

## Personal life

Jake is the cousin of fellow footballers Elliott Bennett and Kyle Bennett.
# Lay Creek

Lay Creek is a stream in the U.S. state of Colorado.
Some say Lay Creek has the name of a pioneer settler named Lay, while others believe the creek took its name from the nearby military command known as Camp Lay.
# Lískovice

Lískovice is a municipality and village in Jičín District in the Hradec Králové Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 200 inhabitants.

## Administrative division

Lískovice consists of two municipal parts (in brackets population according to the 2021 census):
* Lískovice (141)
* Tereziny Dary (72)
# Allajbegi's Mosque

Allajbegi's Mosque (Albanian: Xhamia e Allajbegisë) is a historical Cultural Monument of Albania, located in Burim (Allajbegi), Dibër County. The mosque was built before 1578. It became a Cultural Monument in 1970.
# Luis Claro Solar

Luis Claro Solar (January 20, 1857 – July 19, 1945) was a distinguished Chilean lawyer, politician and jurist. He was a Senator of the Republic of Chile and President of the Senate. His magnum opus was the treatise Explicaciones del Derecho Civil Chileno y Comparado (Explications of the Chilean and Comparate Law) consisting of fifteen tomes. He also was a member of the Cuerpo de Bomberos de Santiago (Santiago's Fire Brigade), becoming superintendent.

## Biography
### Family and studies

His parents were José Luis Claro y Cruz and Amelia Solar de Claro.
His first studies were cursed in the Instituto Nacional, where he was admitted in 1870, being rector of that institution don Diego Barros Arana. Later, in 1876 he was admitted into the Faculty of Law of the Universidad de Chile, titrating on January 3, 1880.
In 1884 he married Victoria Salas Errázuriz, with whom he had six sons.

### Political career

In the administration, he served the charge of Subsecretary of the Ministry of the Interior - at that time called Major Officer - during the government of José Manuel Balmaceda.
During 1912, he returned to the politics when he was elected as Senator by the Province of Aconcagua. He integrated the Senate of Chile during two periods, until 1924, presiding over it since 1920. In 1918 he was called to the Ministry of Finance, from where he advocated monetary policies that influenced the creation of the Central Bank of Chile.

### Academic career

Later, he was involved into the exercise of the profession and also into the university teaching, having in both an outstanding performance. He taught Civil Law in the University of Chile, being his principal work the "Explications of the Chilean and Comparate Law" (Explicaciones del Derecho Civil Chileno y Comparado), that, even though incomplete due to his dying, is the most important work of the Civil Law Jurisprudence and one of the most transcendent in the Latino-American Jurisprudence.
# Oswaldo Patricio Vintimilla Cabrera

Oswaldo Patricio Vintimilla Cabrera (born August 2, 1966, Cuenca, Azuay Province), is an Ecuadorian priest, who serves as the Bishop of Azogues.

## Life

Cabrera was born in the city of Cuenca, Province of Azuay, in 1966 to parents of Azoguean descent.
He completed his primary studies at the Escuela Particular Arzobispo Serrano, and his secondary studies at the Colegio Universitario Miguel Cordero Crespo.
He took degrees in Philosophy and Theology at the Seminario Mayor San León Magno-Cuenca.

## Priesthood

He was ordained a priest on November 17, 1990, by the former Archbishop of Cuenca, Luis Alberto Luna Tobar.
The positions held by the current bishop were the following:
* Parish priest in charge of Cumbe and La Victoria del Portete, Cuenca (1990)
* Vicar of the Vicar of Gualaceo (1990–1991)
* Parish priest of San Juan Bautista in Nabón, Cochapata, Las Nieves and the indigenous zone of Zhiña (1991–2001)
* Parish priest in San Felipe in Oña (1995)
* Parish priest of Our Lady of Mount Carmel in Tarqui (2004–2013)
* Pastor of the Holy Spirit in Baños (2013)
* Chaplain of the annexed campuses of the Catholic University of Cuenca (from 1990 to date)
* Religious assistant of the Contemplative Monasteries of the Franciscan Conceptionist Nuns and the * * * Carmelite Nuns, Cuenca (from 1991 to date)
* Chaplain of Telecuenca (current TV Academy) (1994–1996)
* Delegate to the Presbytery Council in the Archdiocese of Cuenca (1993–1996)
* Coordinator of the Liturgy Commission in the Archdiocese of Cuenca (1998–2000)
* Archdiocesan Vicar for Indigenous Ministry (1999–2001)
* Founding Partner of the César Cordero Moscoso Educational Foundation for Development (2002)
* Delegate to the Presbytery Council of the Archdiocese of Cuenca (2007–2010)
* Member of the Pastoral Commission of the Traveler Child (2008)
* Coordinator of the Liturgy Commission in the Archdiocese of Cuenca (2012–2014)

## Episcopate
### Bishop of Azogues

On 20 August 2016, he was ordained the fifth Bishop of Azogues in Cañar Province by the Apostolic Nuncio to Ecuador, Mons. Giacomo Guido Ottonello, following his appointment to the same position on 25 June 2016.

### Works

Alongside the process of him carrying out the modernization of the Cathedral of Azogues, he is also the composer of the famous song Niño Manuelito and at the same time, the promoter of the festival that takes place on the second Sunday of January of each year.
# 2019 Russia–Africa Summit

The first Russia-Africa Summit was held on 23–24 October 2019 in Sochi, Russia, co-hosted by Russian President Vladimir Putin and Egyptian President Abdel Fattah el-Sisi. 43 heads of state or government were in attendance.
Putin emphasized "state sovereignty" and Russian willingness to offer aid or trade deals "without political or other conditions", said that "an array of Western countries are resorting to pressure, intimidation and blackmail of sovereign African governments," against which Russia was well suited to help African states push back.
The second Russia-Africa Summit was scheduled for October 2022 in Addis Ababa, but was then rescheduled to 26–29 July 2023 in Saint Petersburg.

## Attendees
### Hosts

* Vladimir Putin, President of Russia
* Abdel Fattah el-Sisi, President of Egypt

### Other attendees

* Abdelkader Bensaleh, Acting President of Algeria
* João Lourenço, President of Angola
* Patrice Talon, President of Benin
* Roch Marc Christian Kaboré, President of Burkina Faso
* Faustin-Archange Touadéra, President of the Central African Republic
* Idriss Déby, President of Chad
* Azali Assoumani, President of the Comoros
* Felix Tshisekedi, President of the Democratic Republic of the Congo
* Denis Sassou Nguesso, President of the Republic of the Congo
* Ismail Omar Guelleh, President of Djibouti
* Osman Saleh, Minister of Foreign Affairs of Eritrea
* Mswati III, King of Eswatini
* Abiy Ahmed, Prime Minister of Ethiopia
* Julien Nkoghe Bekale, Prime Minister of Gabon
* Adama Barrow, President of The Gambia
* Nana Addo Dankwa Akufo-Addo, President of Ghana
* Teodoro Obiang Nguema Mbasogo, President of Equatorial Guinea
* Alpha Conde, President of Guinea
* Uhuru Kenyatta, President of Kenya
* Jewel Howard Taylor, Vice President of Liberia
* Fayez al-Sarraj, Chairman of the Presidential Council of Libya
* Andry Rajoelina, President of Madagascar
* Ibrahim Boubacar Keita, President of Mali
* Peter Mutharika, President of Malawi
* Mohamed Ould Ghazouani, President of Mauritania
* Filipe Nyusi, President of Mozambique
* Hage Geingob, President of Namibia
* Muhammadu Buhari, President of Nigeria
* Paul Kagame, President of Rwanda
* Danny Faure, President of Seychelles
* Julius Maada Bio, President of Sierra Leone
* Mohamed Abdulahi Farmaajo, President of Somalia
* Cyril Ramaphosa, President of South Africa
* Salva Kiir Mayardit, President of South Sudan
* Abdul Fattah al-Burhan, President of the Sovereignty Council of Sudan
* Kassim Majaliwa, Prime Minister of Tanzania
* Faure Gnassingbe, President of Togo
* Youssef Chahed, Prime Minister of Tunisia
* Yoweri Museveni, President of Uganda
* Emmerson Mnangagwa, President of Zimbabwe
# Jaime Ravinet

Jaime Nicolás Ravinet de la Fuente (born 17 October 1946), is a Chilean politician, lawyer, academic and businessman. From 1990 to 2000 he was Mayor of Santiago, before becoming the Minister for Housing, Urban Planning and National Property in 2001, a position he held until 2004. He then became the Minister for Defence until 11 March 2006. In February 2010 he was re-appointed as Minister of Defence by president-elect Sebastián Piñera but Ravinet resigned on 13 January 2011 after suggesting that the Chilean armed forces might be reluctant to help during humanitarian crises if that forced them to provide information about their expenses.
He was born into a middle-class family, the eldest son of engineer Alfredo Ravinet and Alicia de la Fuente Larenas, who was Ravinet's second wife. He was educated at Santiago College, San Ignacio College and finally the University of Chile, where he studied law. He married political scientist Ximena Lyon Parot in January 1974, and has three children.