OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# N400

N400 or N-400 may refer to:
* N400 (neuroscience), an event-related potential component elicited by meaningful stimuli (words, pictures, etc.)
* N-400 road (Spain), a highway connecting Toledo to Cuenca
* Honda N400, a car similar to the Honda N360
* Samsung N400, a mobile phone by Samsung
* Form N-400, United States Citizenship and Immigration Services application for naturalization
* A variant of the Aston Martin V8 Vantage car
* Chevrolet N400, branding of the Wuling Hongguang V in Latin American markets
# Theobald I of Spoleto

Theobald I (died 936) was the Duke of Spoleto from 928 to his death. He was the son of [[Boniface I of the Hucpoldings, former duke, and member of the line of the Hucpoldings, a house of Frankish Ripuarian origin that built its fortunes in Italy since the 9th century. Theobald was an unscrupulous prince, even for his age, and his career is one of constantly changing alliances as the political winds of central and southern Italy changed direction.
In 929, Theobald joined Landulf I of Benevento and Guaimar II of Salerno in a series of joint attacks against Byzantine Campania, Apulia, and Calabria. Theobald was detrimental to the others' cooperation and all three were unsuccessful and Guaimar returned to his earlier Greek allegiance.
Theobald also allied with Docibilis II of Gaeta against the Greeks.
Theobald died in 936, and was replaced by Anscar, son of Adelbert of Ivrea.
# Nanded Fort

Nanded Fort, also known as Nandgiri Fort is a fort located 4 km on the banks of Godavari river from Nanded city. it is build by Muhammad Bin Tughlakh, Nanded is connected by rail, air, and road to major cities in India. The fort is about 3 km (1.9 mi) from the Nanded Railway Station.

## History

There are records that Nanda and Satavahana had ruled Nanded. Nanded was known as Nanditat from the records of copper plate found in Vashim (Vatsagulma). The fort is said to have been built by Muhammad bin Tughluq who captured Nanded in 1318. In 1358, the fort was under the rule of Mohammed Shah I of the Bahmani Sultanate. In 1398 a local Gond chief from Berar captured Nanded and Mahur. In 1428 Ahmad Shah I Wali won the Nanded and Mahurgad. Burhan Nizam Shah of Ahmadnagar defeated Aladdin Imad Shah of Berar Sultanate in 1527. In 1602 a fierce battle took place at Nanded between Malik Ambar and Khan Khanan of Mughal Empire in which he was defeated. In 1617 the Moghul Emperor Shah Jahan defeated the Ahmednagar rulers and gained control of the fort. In 1670 Chatrapati Shivaji Maharaj gained control of Aurangabad and Berar. After the death of Shivaji, the Mughals again gained. The six-monthly revenue during the Mughal period was Rs 20,68,193. Nizam-ul-Mulk, Asaf Jah I of Hyderabad defeated Alam Ali Khan and Dilavar Khan in the Battle of Balapur. The Nanded remained under the control of Nizam of Hyderabad until the princely state of Hyderabad was annexed to Union of India in 1948.

## Geography

The double fortification had a total of 24 bastions earlier; now only eight bastions are in good condition. The bastions are 18-20 meters in height. The fort has been converted into a garden to attract tourists. There is a water tank constructed in the fort.
The fort is accessible in all seasons. It takes about 20 minutes to reach the fort entrance from the main city. There is also another route from Kinwat but it passes through dense jungles. It takes another hour to visit the entire fort.
# Pierre F. Côté

Pierre-Ferdinand Côté, OQ (July 16, 1927 – June 17, 2013) was a Canadian civil servant and lawyer. Côté served as the first Chief Electoral Officer of Quebec from 1978 until 1997. The Chief Electoral Officer is the official responsible for the administration of the electoral and referendum system in the province of Quebec.
Côté began his career as a Quebec City lawyer. He first entered politics as the chief of staff of René Lévesque when Lévesque served as the provincial Minister of Natural Resources within the government of Quebec Premier Jean Lesage during the 1960s.
He was appointed as the first Chief Electoral Officer of Quebec in 1978. He oversaw the administration of Quebec's elections and referendums for nearly twenty years, including the Charlottetown Accord referendum and the Quebec independence referendum held on October 30, 1995.
During the run-up to the 1995 referendum, Côté accused attendees of a pro-Canadian unity rally of violating provincial spending laws, prompting criticism from Québécois federalists. The large pro-union rally was held in Montreal on October 27, 1995, just three days before the sovereignty referendum. Côté formally charged a number of pro-union rally participants, individuals and businesses, all from outside Quebec, with violating the province's spending laws by transporting people to Montreal for the rally. The move was heavily criticized by federalists within Quebec and across Canada.
Federalists accused Côté of minimizing the unusually high number of spoiled ballots from pro-federalist ridings. A later investigation of Côté and the referendum found no evidence to support accusations of wrongdoing.
In 1998, Côté was named an officer of the National Order of Quebec.
Côté died on June 17, 2013, at the age of 85.
# NER Class S1

The NER Class S1 (LNER Class B14) was a class of 4-6-0 steam locomotives of the North Eastern Railway. It was designed by Wilson Worsdell and five locomotives were built between 1900 and 1901 at Gateshead works. The S1 was similar to the NER Class S but had larger driving wheels and a higher boiler pressure.

## Modifications

Schmidt superheaters and longer smokeboxes were fitted between 1913 and 1917.

## Use

When built, the S1s hauled heavy passenger expresses between York, Newcastle, and Edinburgh. They were gradually replaced on these services by NER Class R and NER Class R1 4-4-0s. From 1907, they were mainly used for hauling fish trains.

## Locomotive details

List of NER class S1/LNER class B14 :
| Number(NER/LNER) | Built date | Withdrawal date | Notes |
| 2111 | 31/12/1900 | 31/7/1929 | |
| 2112 | 30/6/1901 | 31/5/1931 | Last to be withdrawn |
| 2113 | 30/6/1901 | 31/10/1930 | |
| 2114 | 30/6/1901 | 31/10/1930 | |
| 2115 | 31/8/1901 | 30/6/1929 | First to be withdrawn |

## Withdrawal

All five locomotives were withdrawn between 1929 and 1931 and none were preserved.
# Big Five Weapons

The Big Five was a series of biological weapons developed by the United States Army Chemical Corps' Special Operations Division (SOD) at Fort Detrick Biological Warfare Laboratory (BWL) for use by special forces. These weapons were developed in the 1950s and 1960s, and were eventually destroyed when the United States unilaterally ended its offensive biological warfare program.
The weapons were -
M1 Biodart (E1) A 7.62mm rifle cartridge with a sabot surrounding a flechette with exterior grooves filled with either botulinum toxin A (XR), saxitoxin (TZ), or possibly a combination of the two. There were 4,450 filled and 5,315 unfilled M1s in the arsenal at the time of its destruction.
M2 Separable Bullet (E2) A 7.62mm rifle cartridge with a hollow metal bullet containing dry-type botulinum toxin A (XR), or a simulant. The bullet would release a puff of aerosol on impact. Anthrax (TR) was another possible fill. There were 71,696 filled and 14,046 unfilled M2s in the arsenal at the time of its destruction.
M4 Disseminator A small gas expulsion device for disseminating a dry-type agent, such as tularemia (SR). There were 21,150 filled and 34,568 unfilled M4s in the arsenal at the time of its destruction.
M5 Depositor (E44) A metal can that would expel a quantity of dry-type from the side of a road to work as an anti-convoy device from secondary aerosols (kick-up). Though intended for anthrax (TR) these were only filled with simulants. There were 90 filled and 2,604 unfilled M5s in the arsenal at the time of its destruction.
M32 Disperser Using a pressurized gas bottle, regulator, heater, and timer, the M32 was a man-pack weapon for pre-emplacement upwind of a target. The agent reservoir was an interchangeable compartment that held either 7 liters of wet-type or 2.75 kilograms of dry-type agent. It was intended for use with tularemia (SR) or simulants. There were 168 filled and 348 unfilled M32s in the arsenal at the time of its destruction.
# The Sky Bike

The Sky-Bike is a 1967 colour British children's film written and directed by Charles Frend (his last feature as director). It was produced by Harold Orton for the Children's Film Foundation. A novel based on the script was later published.

## Plot

Tom Smith, living in English suburbia, is an only child who dreams of flying. He spends a lot of time at an abandoned airfield and there he meets a man who has invented a flying bicycle, but it will not stay in the air. They decide to adapt it for two cyclists, to give greater power. Their aim is to win £5000 in a competition for the first man-powered flight. They have a rival team, also based at the airfield, and both are troubled by the security guard and his two Alsatians. Tom is aided by his friend Porker and his sister Daphne.

## Cast

* Liam Redmond as Mr. Lovejoy (Graves for business)
* William Lucas as Mr. Smith
* Ellen McIntosh as Mrs. Smith
* Spencer Shires as Tom Smith
* Ian Ellis as Bill (Porker)
* Della Rands as Daphne
* John Howard as Jack
* Bill Shine as Wingco
* David Lodge as airfield guard
* Guy Standeven as Squadron Leader
* Andrew Venn as Bert
* Harold Bennett as old man (Drophead Charlie)
* Harry Locke as cycle shop owner

## Critical reception

The Monthly Film Bulletin wrote: "An agreeable and often imaginative children's film, a little weak on plot but making up for it with the splendid central idea of a competition for man-powered flying machines. The Sky Bike itself is a charming flight of fantasy, and it is to the credit of the producers that on what must have been a very low budget they have managed to get the machines into the air for quite long periods. Mechanically minded youngsters should find the whole thing very intriguing."
TV Guide called it an "Imaginative children's adventure film ... not always believable, but this flaw can easily be overlooked given the high energy of the production."
# Nabila Khashoggi

Nabila Khashoggi (Arabic: نبيلة خاشقجي, born 19 February 1962) is a businesswoman.

## Early life

Nabila Khashoggi was born in Beirut, Lebanon, the eldest child of the late Saudi Arabian arms dealer Adnan Khashoggi and his English former wife, Soraya Khashoggi (born Sandra Patricia Jarvis-Daly). She is the cousin of Dodi Fayed.
Her family moved to England in 1975 at the beginning of the Lebanese Civil War. Khashoggi was educated at Millfield. Her father named one of his yachts after her (1980).

## Career

Khashoggi studied acting with Joanne Baron in Los Angeles (a teacher of Jack Nicholson, Robert De Niro and Diane Keaton), and immersed herself in acting. Her most notable film roles include Eye of the Widow (1991), The Mystery of Edwin Drood (1993), Crack (1994), and Labyrinth (2003).
Khashoggi supplemented her acting income with business projects. In 1983, she formed Infolex Corp with business partner Bedros Bedrossian, an electrical engineer for the ITT Defense Communications Division. The company produced multilingual tourist information kiosks for travelers, purchased by hotel chains and airports.
In 1984, she began a real estate development venture with her brothers, which sold and developed properties in Spain, England, the United States, France, and South Korea. The siblings also ran a Kenyan tourist camp, and developed mobile hospital units for war torn areas.
In 2010, Khashoggi founded NabilaK, an online cosmetics, beauty, and home products company with a line of skin care and home ambiance products. The brand's message is to promote a healthier lifestyle through natural elements. The company supports The Children of Peace (ONLUS), an Italian charity for education and aid to children in less developed countries.
Khashoggi is the author of a series of children's adventure books, Spartan and the Green Egg.

## Personal life

In 1992, Khashoggi married British businessman Danny Daggenhurst, chairman of a palm oil company in Bangkok, and son of a former Greek ambassador to Czechoslovakia. They have a son, Spartan. In 2004, Khashoggi married James Cox Chambers, an American billionaire heir, and she has a second son, with Chambers. They live in New York.

## Children's books

* 2013, Spartan and the Green Egg - Book 1: A Trip to the Rainforest
* 2014, Spartan and the Green Egg - Book 2: The Reefs of Mindoro Island
* 2016, Spartan and the Green Egg - Book 3: Adventure at Wadi Allaqi
* 2018, Spartan and the Green Egg - Book 4: The Poachers of Tiger Mountain

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Role |
| 1988 | Young Toscanini | Comparsa (uncredited) |
| 1991 | Eye of the Widow | Vanya |
| 1993 | The Mystery of Edwin Drood | Sapsea's Maid |
| 1994 | Crack: Una illusione senza ritorno | |
| 2000 | Beverly Hills, 90210 | Clerk – Tainted Love |
| 2001 | Perfume | Kelley |
| 2003 | Labyrinth | Leila |
# A Breeze of Hope

A Breeze of Hope (Spanish: Una Brisa de Esperanza) is a Bolivian nonprofit charitable organization that provides free legal, social, and psychological support to victims of sexual violence. The charitable organization is globally partnered with Equality Now. Over the course of 14 years, the organization's legal team has prosecuted 500 abuse cases.

## History

Brisa de Ángulo, an advocate and survivor of sexual abuse, founded A Breeze of Hope in 2004 to address the urgent need for support and justice for sexually abused children in Bolivia. She experienced repeated rape by a family member at 16, and her decision to report the abuse was met with intimidation and blame from her community, extended family, and the authorities.

## Work

In 2013, A Breeze of Hope's advocacy before the Inter-American Commission of Human Rights successfully pressured the Bolivian government to repeal the Rape-Marriage law, a law that pardoned sexual aggressors of their crimes if they married their victims. The first school-based study on the scope of sexual violence against children and adolescents in Bolivia was undertaken in 2009 by the A Breeze of Hope Foundation in collaboration with the Bolivian Ministry of Education and Towson University. They discovered that 1 in 3 girls said they had experienced sexual assault before turning 18.

## Model

In 2013, A Breeze of Hope's advocacy before the Inter-American Commission of Human Rights successfully pressured the Bolivian government to repeal the Rape-Marriage law, a law that pardoned sexual aggressors of their crimes if they married their victims. The first school-based study on the scope of sexual violence against children and adolescents in Bolivia was undertaken in 2009 by the A Breeze of Hope Foundation in collaboration with the Bolivian Ministry of Education and Towson University. They discovered that 1 in 3 girls said they had experienced sexual assault before turning 18.
# Witrogoszcz

Witrogoszcz is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Łobżenica, within Piła County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland. It lies approximately 6 kilometres (4 mi) north-east of Łobżenica, 42 km (26 mi) north-east of Piła, and 104 km (65 mi) north of the regional capital Poznań.
# Sa'ad

Sa'ad (Hebrew: סעד, lit. 'Aid') is a religious kibbutz located in the northwestern Negev desert in southern Israel. Located near the Gaza Strip, and the cities of Sderot and Netivot, it falls under the jurisdiction of Sdot Negev Regional Council. In 2022, it had a population of 838.

## History

The kibbutz was founded on 30 June 1947, the day after the one-year anniversary of Operation Agatha, by graduates of the Bnei Akiva movement. It was established in a manner similar to the tower and stockade settlement campaign of the late 1930s, and was the first religious kibbutz to be founded by Sabras. During the 1948 War, the kibbutz was almost entirely destroyed by the Egyptian army. The local museum "Ma'oz Mul 'Aza" (Stronghold at Gaza) details the history of the war in this area, opposite the Gaza strip.
Following the war, the kibbutz members renewed their cultivation of the land, developing over the following fifty years, a multi-generational population that generates its income from agriculture and industry.
The kibbutz was attacked by Hamas gunmen during the 2023 Israel-Hamas war. The kibbutz security team reacted and engaged the attackers and were joined by IDF reinforcements. The attack was repelled.

## Economy

Sa'ad is one of Israel's largest producers of carrots, with a quarter of the country's production. Other crops include potatoes, avocados, almonds and citrus fruit. Sa'ad has a large dairy farm and a poultry farm.
Sa'ad's industries include Syfan, a plant that manufactures plastic shrink film for packaging, and Popli, which supplies popcorn products and pet food.
The kibbutz also has a fashion outlet called Kav LeKav, which sells clothes for men, women, and children; Ahinoam Jewelry which produces handmade jewelry in sterling silver; a graphic design studio "Kesem"; and an auto service center.
The kibbutz also operates Beit Shikma, a convalescent and geriatric home for patients who require full-time care.
The dairy farm on the kibbutz was the Israeli leader in 2011 for productivity with an average of 13 785 litres per head that year. A dairy cow named Kharta, was the world record holder giving 18 208 litres of milk.

## Education

The kibbutz runs and participates in several unique educational frameworks such as Youth Education, a school and dormitory framework for teenagers from broken homes; Foster Family, for grade school children; Conversion Ulpan, for families and young people who are converting to Judaism; and Nativ, the USY year program in Israel for American teens.
Sa'ad has a regional religious elementary school for grades 1 through 9 under the auspices of Israel's Ministry of Education. kibbutz Sa'ad, kibbutz Alumim, and moashav Tkuma cooperate in running the Da'at School for their children. Pupils from towns in the surrounding area also attend.
# NER Class W1

The NER Class W1 was a 4-6-2T steam locomotive of the North Eastern Railway. The class was introduced in 1914 as a rebuild of Wilson Worsdell's NER Class W 4-6-0T (introduced 1907). At the 1923 Grouping, they all passed to the London and North Eastern Railway, who placed them in their Class A6.

## Modifications

Seven of the locomotives were fitted with superheaters between 1937 and 1944.

## British Railways

One locomotive was withdrawn in 1947 but the remaining nine passed to British Railways in 1948 and were numbered as follows:
* Superheated: 69791-69793 and 69796-69797
* Non-superheated: 69794-69795 and 69798

## Withdrawal

One locomotive was withdrawn in 1947 and the others had all been withdrawn by the end of 1951. None are preserved.
Table of locomotives :
| NER no. | Date rebuilt | Date superheated | LNER 1946 No. | BR No. | Date withdrawn | Notes |
| 686 | May 1915 | May 1944 | 9790 | — | Jun 1947 | |
| 687 | Jan 1917 | May 1943 | 9791 | 69791 | Aug 1951 | |
| 688 | Sep 1914 | Dec 1944 | 9792 | 69792 | Feb 1948 | Withdrawn before BR number applied |
| 689 | May 1915 | Aug 1937 | 9793 | 69793 | Apr 1951 | |
| 690 | Aug 1916 | — | 9794 | 69794 | Aug 1951 | |
| 691 | Jun 1915 | — | 9795 | 69795 | Jul 1950 | |
| 692 | May 1916 | Sep 1937 | 9796 | 69796 | Mar 1953 | |
| 693 | Feb 1916 | Jan 1937 | 9797 | 69797 | Aug 1951 | |
| 694 | May 1915 | — | 9798 | 69798 | Feb 1951 | |
| 695 | Jul 1915 | Jan 1937 | 9799 | 69799 | Feb 1950 | Withdrawn before BR number applied |
# Belisarius' invasion of Mesopotamia in 541

In 541, General Belisarius of the Byzantine Empire led a counter-offensive in Persian territory into Mesopotamia, as part of a counter-offensive against the Persian King Khosrow I's prior invasion of the Roman East in 540.
Belisarius took 6,000 of his best men with hunting equipment with him. to the possibly larger Persian force, it looked like a small hunting party which would later result into baiting the Sasanian army into thinking a larger Roman army was behind the smaller Roman force.
# Wiórek

Wiórek is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Mosina, within Poznań County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland. It lies approximately 8 kilometres (5 mi) north-east of Mosina and 12 km (7 mi) south of the regional capital Poznań.
# HMS Bridgewater

Four ships of the Royal Navy have borne the name HMS Bridgewater, while one ship of the navy of the Commonwealth of England has also carried the name:
* Bridgewater was a 58-gun ship launched in 1654. After the English Restoration in 1660 she was renamed HMS Anne and was blown up in 1673.
* HMS Bridgewater (1698) was a 32-gun fifth rate launched in 1698. She was converted to a fireship in 1727, was rebuilt as a sixth rate in 1729 and was broken up in 1738.
* HMS Bridgewater (1740) was a 20-gun sixth rate launched in 1740 and wrecked in 1743.
* HMS Bridgewater (1744) was a 24-gun sixth rate launched in 1744. She was run ashore and burnt in 1758 to avoid being captured by the French.
* HMS Bridgewater (L01) was a Bridgewater-class sloop launched in 1928 and sold for breaking up in 1947.
# NER Class X

The NER Class X (LNER Class T1) was a class of 4-8-0T tank locomotive designed by Wilson Worsdell for the North Eastern Railway. They were intended for use as powerful shunting engines to arrange and move coal wagons for loading into ships. In total 15 were built, 10 by the NER between 1909 and 1910, and a further five in 1925 by the London and North Eastern Railway (LNER). They had three cylinders with divided drive: the inside cylinder driving the leading axle, the outside cylinders driving the centre.

## Overview

The reversing gear was originally mechanical, but was replaced on all but two of the locomotives (nos. 1355/8) by steam-operated reversing gear between 1932 and 1934. The steam reversing gear was removed again between 1941 and 1947. In 1929, No. 1656 was moved to the newly built Whitemoor Yard at March, Cambridgeshire. In 1932, this locomotive was replaced by Nos. 1355 and 1358. Whitemoor preferred the ex-GCR 0-8-4T (LNER Class S1) for hump shunting, so in 1934 No 1358 was moved to Doncaster, and No. 1355 to Mexborough. In 1936, No. 1355 moved to King's Cross to shunt the engine shed for seven weeks, before joining No. 1358 in Doncaster. These two locomotives were scrapped at Doncaster in 1937. The remaining T1s continued to work coal trains at various docks and marshalling yards throughout North East England. After World War II, coal exports never returned to their pre-war levels. Hence, many of the T1s moved to other sheds for heavy shunting duties.

## Numbering

On the North Eastern Railway the first ten locomotives were numbered 1350–9; these numbers were retained following the formation of the LNER on 1 January 1923. The five built in 1925 were given LNER numbers 1656–60. In 1946, the thirteen remaining locomotives were renumbered 9910–22; these all passed to British Railways in 1948, being renumbered 69910-69922 between 1948 and 1951.

## Withdrawal

Two T1s were withdrawn in 1937, and the remainder were withdrawn between 1955 and 1961. No examples have been preserved.
| Year | Quantity in service at start of year | Quantity withdrawn | Locomotive numbers |
| 1937 | 15 | 2 | 1355/58 |
| 1955 | 13 | 2 | 69914/19 |
| 1956 | 11 | 1 | 69922 |
| 1957 | 10 | 2 | 69911/16 |
| 1958 | 8 | 2 | 69913/18 |
| 1959 | 6 | 5 | 69910/12/15/17/20 |
| 1960 | 1 | 0 | – |
| 1961 | 1 | 1 | 69921 |
# Razaullah Khan

Razaullah Khan (9 September 1937 – 5 November 2012) was a Pakistani cricketer. He played 24 first-class matches for several domestic teams in Pakistan between 1957 and 1973.