OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Thirumbi Paar (1953 film)

Thirumbi Paar (transl. Look Back!) is a 1953 Indian Tamil-language film starring Sivaji Ganesan, P. V. Narasimha Bharathi, Pandari Bai, Krishna Kumari and Girija. Produced and directed by T. R. Sundaram of Modern Theatres, the film was written by M. Karunanidhi, who would later become the chief minister of Tamil Nadu. Thirumbi Paar was one of the earliest Tamil films whose dialogues were known to be a political satire on the Indian National Congress, the ruling party then. Sivaji Ganesan played a negative role in the film and received wide acclaim.

## Plot

Parandhaman is a womaniser. A mute girl is married to the much older Punyakodi. Parandhaman seduces the mute girl in the absence of her husband and continues this act with other women. Poomalai is Parandhaman's sister.

## Production

Thirumbi Paar was produced and directed by T. R. Sundaram. M. Karunanidhi, the screenwriter, was then a prominent member of the Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (DMK). The story of the film was inspired from the story of Ahalya. Sivaji Ganesan, who made his debut through Parasakthi (1952) played antihero roles in most of the films during this period. He continued to act in such roles in films such as Rangoon Radha and Andha Naal, both in 1954. Thirumbi Paar was one of the earliest films written by M. Karunanidhi who belonged to the DMK. The film's dialogues were perceived as a political satire on Indian National Congress, the ruling party then.

## Soundtrack

The music was composed by G. Ramanathan.
| Song | Singers | Lyrics | Length |
| "Aavanna Doonaa Aadu" | Jikki | Kannadasan | 02:13 |
| "Kanniyargal Vellai Manam Pol" | A. M. Rajah & Swarnalatha | Kannadasan | 03:17 |
| "Kalappadam Kalappadam" | S. C. Krishnan | Kannadasan | 01:28 |
| "Kaadhalar Vaazhndha Ullaasa Vaazhvil" | Jikki | Kannadasan | 02:48 |
| "Kannaale Panpaadum" | Thiruchi Loganathan & P. Leela | Kannadasan | 02:55 |
| "Nallavaraam Oru Aanodu Pennum" | T. S. Bagavathi | Kannadasan | 02:50 |
| "Kannalla Thoongamma" | P. Leela | Kannadasan | 02:57 |
| "Vaazhkai Vaazhvadharkke" | S. C. Krishnan | Kannadasan | 02:18 |
| "Pozhudhu Vidindhaal Thirumamam" | T. S. Bagavathi | Kannadasan | 01:02 |
| "Kaanagatthil Kaadhaliyai" | D. B. Ramachandra | Kannadasan | 00:43 |
| "Paandiyan En Sollai" | P. Leela | Bharathidasan | 02:19 |
| "Ponndutthu Padaitthaano" | A. M. Rajah, K. Rani & T. S. Bagavathi | | 02:58 |

## Reception

The film was a success at the box office. It was lauded mainly for its witty dialogues and political satire. It had a 100-day run in theatres. Sivaji Ganesan's character in—negative role—the film was well received. Years later, in an interview he mentioned Thirumbi Paar was one of the best films that he had acted in his career. S. Viswanathan in his Industrial Economist described the film as "one of the powerful movies M Karunanidhi [MK] scripted".
# Remarkable (stationery)

Remarkable Recycled Ltd (05394545 - Incorporated on 16 March 2005) is a UK company that makes stationery products out of recycled materials. With its sister company, Edvironment Ltd, it sells a range of recycled products, such as the recycled CD and vending cup pencil.

## History

In 1996, Edward Douglas Miller founded the company with the aim to value waste as a resource. In 1998, it won UK Invention of the Year and a year later won UK environmental company of the year and UK recycled product of the year.
In 2000, as part of the UK millennium celebrations a Remarkable product was announced as a 'Millennium Product' by the Design Council’s Cool Britannia awards. For an exhibition in the Millennium Dome the company made 3.75 million pencils, recycled from plastic cups. In 2011, Edward Douglas Miller appeared on Channel 4's The Secret Millionaire.
In 2002, the company was granted £20,000 by London Remade, and bought brand new binding machines to bind the recycled notepads. This helped Remarkable to be able to create a greater range of products including plastic rulers (also made from vending machine cups), recycled rubber tyres; to make mouse mats and pencil cases.
In 2013, the company set the Guinness World Record for the longest pencil, by producing one 323.51 meters long. However, that length has since been surpassed.
Remarkable worked with Keep Britain Tidy (KBT), educating and linking the value of recycling waste and its conversion into recycled products. Products are co branded with the remarkable and KBT logo, with royalties going to support KBT.
Remarkable Eco solutions Ltd was dissolved in 2016 with the closure of the factory in Worcester in 2014, with the loss of some employees, because of a contract being cancelled with a major wholesaler. Some machinery was sold off, with the trade marks and IPR still remaining with the founder and inventor.
In 2017 production continues, turning UK waste into recycled products.
# Kairat Ashirbekov

Kairat Ashirbekov (Kazakh: Қайрат Әшірбеков) is a Kazakhstani football official and a former player who played as a midfielder. He works as a sporting director for FC Ordabasy.

## International career

His national team debut was on 7 July 2006 against Tajikistan in a friendly match.

## Career statistics
### Club statistics

Last update: 10 February 2009
| Season | Team | Country | League | Level | Apps | Goals |
| 1999 | Sintez | Kazakhstan | Premier League | 1 | 0 |
| 2000 | Dostyk | Kazakhstan | Premier League | 1 | 18 | 2 |
| 2001 | Taraz | Kazakhstan | Premier League | 1 | 28 |
| 2002 | Aktobe | Kazakhstan | Premier League | 1 | 26 | 3 |
| 2003 | Aktobe | Kazakhstan | Premier League | 1 | 30 | 4 |
| 2004 | Aktobe | Kazakhstan | Premier League | 1 | 22 | 10 |
| 2005 | Aktobe | Kazakhstan | Premier League | 1 | 25 | 15 |
| 2006 | Aktobe | Kazakhstan | Premier League | 1 | 17 | 3 |
| 2007 | Aktobe | Kazakhstan | Premier League | 1 | 21 | 2 |
| 2008 | Shakhter | Kazakhstan | Premier League | 1 | 27 | 9 |
| 2009 | Lokomotiv Astana | Kazakhstan | Premier League | 1 | |

### International goals

| # | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
| 1. | 28 December 2006 | Suphachalasai Stadium, Bangkok, Thailand | Thailand | 2–2 | Draw | 2006 King's Cup |
| 2. | 24 March 2007 | Central Stadium, Almaty, Kazakhstan | Serbia | 2–1 | Win | EURO 2008 Qual. |
| Correct as of 2 January 2017 |||||||
# Thomas J. Reynolds

Thomas John Reynolds (1854-1896) was a lawyer and legislator who served in the South Carolina Senate post Reconstruction.
Reynolds was born March 28, 1854 as a slave. He was from Saint Helena Island in Beaufort County, South Carolina. Educated first in the local schools of Saint Helena Island then in Atlanta College he then attended the University of South Carolina but it closed in 1877 before he obtained a degree.
He was first elected to serve in the South Carolina Senate from 1884 until 1886 representing Beaufort County. He was then elected for a second term in 1886, and served until 1888. He served as a Republican. In 1896 he was an alternate delegate to Republican National Convention representing South Carolina. He was one of the last African Americans to serve in the South Carolina Senate in the post Reconstruction era with blacks being disenfranchised by the 1895 constitution and then a more than a ninety year gap until the election of I. DeQuincey Newman in 1983.
He studied to be a lawyer and was admitted to the bar by the South Carolina Supreme Court December 1885. He worked in a law firm with William James Whipper.
In 1891 Reynolds was convicted of defrauding pensioners by charging illegal fees and keeping a portion of their monies.
He died sometime in 1896.
# Gull Island, Nunavut

Gull Island (Cree language: Kee-Yah-Sh-Koh Mah-Nah-Woo-Na-N) is one of the many uninhabited islands in Qikiqtaaluk Region, Nunavut, Canada. It is a Canadian arctic island located within the midsection of James Bay, south of Vieux Comptoir, Quebec (Old Factory, Quebec).
The island is approximately .5 km (0.31 mi) long and 50 ft (15 m) wide. Though it is small and grassy, it has sufficient vegetation to sustain a large seagull colony.
# Maya Al-Zahrani

Maya Abdulrahman Al-Zahrani (Arabic: مايا عبدالرحمن الزهراني; born 21 October 2008) is a Saudi footballer who plays as a Defender for Saudi Women's Premier League club Al-Ahli.

## Club career

Al-Zahrani started playing with Jeddah Pride in the 2022/2023 season of the Saudi Women's First Division League.
In the following season 2023/2024, Al-Zahrani moved to Al-Ahli to participate in the Saudi Women's Premier League matches and also as captain of the U-17 team in the first edition of the Saudi Women's U-17 Tournament.
In 2024/2025, Maya Al Zahrani continued to play with Al-Ahli in the 2024–25 Saudi Women's Premier League, while continuing as captain with the U17 team in the second edition of the Saudi Women's U-17 Tournament.

## International career

In February 2023, Al-Zahrani was selected for the inaugural under-17 team to face Kuwait in double friendly matches.
On 21 October 2024, Al-Zahrani joined the Saudi Arabia u-20 women's national football team to play two friendly matches against Tajikistan in Jeddah.
# Season of Memories

Season of Memories is the first single album by South Korean girl group GFriend. It was released on January 13, 2025, by Source Music. The album is a special project to celebrate the group's tenth anniversary, and is their first release since Walpurgis Night in 2020.

## Background and release

GFriend debuted in 2015 with Season of Glass. In May 2021, Source Music announced that the group would be leaving the agency upon the completion of their exclusive contracts. In 2022, former members Eunha, SinB, and Umji reunited to form Viviz under BPM Entertainment.
On September 24, 2024, Source Music confirmed that the members of GFriend would be reuniting in January 2025 for a special project in celebration of their tenth anniversary. In November 2024, Ilgan Sports reported that January 2025's "special project" would be an album, but the size and concept had yet to be determined.
GFriend's reunion project, Season of Memories, was officially announced on December 2, 2024 as a "special album", to be released on January 13, 2025, being preceded by a pre-release single on January 6. At the same time, it was announced that the group will hold two concerts at Olympic Hall, Seoul on January 18 and 19. Speaking of the comeback, GFriend member Sowon stated that "no matter what, we've never reunited or disbanded. I'm so happy to be back on stage because I've waited for four years."

## Promotion

Season of Memories will be promoted by the group with a concert tour of Asia, beginning on January 17, 2025 in Seoul. Originally announced along with the album as two standalone concerts at Seoul's Olympic Hall, a third show was added after tickets quickly sold out on December 9. On December 18, the concert series was further expanded, with a tour of Asia being announced, visiting cities in Japan, Taiwan, and Hong Kong in March. The announcement included a teaser poster for the concerts that shows the group members running through a field of snow.
The group also performed at the 39th Golden Disc Awards on January 5 in Fukuoka, Japan.

## Track listing

Notes
* The Korean title of "Season of Memories", "우리의 다정한 계절 속에" (Uriui Dajeonghan Gyejeol Soge), means "In our affectionate season".

## Release history

Release history for Season of Memories :
| Region | Date | Format | Label |
| Various | January 13, 2025 | Digital downloadstreaming | Source Music |
| South Korea | January 13, 2025 | CD | Source Music |
| Japan | January 13, 2025 | CD single | Hybe Japan |
# Labour Office of the Apostolic See

The Labour Office of the Apostolic See is responsible for labour relations of the Holy See and Vatican City State with its employees. The office also settles labour issues which arise. It was instituted by Pope John Paul II on 1 January 1989.

## Presidents of the Labour Office of the Apostolic See

* Jan Pieter Schotte, C.I.C.M. (14 April 1989 – 10 January 2005)
* Francesco Marchisano (5 February 2005 – 3 July 2009)
* Giorgio Corbellini (3 July 2009 – 13 November 2019)
* Alejandro W. Bunge (1 October 2020 – 26 January 2022)
* Giuseppe Sciacca (26 January 2022 – 30 January 2025)
* Marco Sprizzi (31 January 2025 - present)

## Vice-Presidents of the Labour Office of the Apostolic See

* Giovanni De Andrea (16 August 1989 – 13 October 2007)
* Franco Croci (13 October 2007 – 1 January 2010)
# Hunt (2024 film)

Hunt is a 2024 Indian Malayalam-language horror thriller film directed by Shaji Kailas and written by Nikhil Anand. Produced by K. Radhakrishnan under Jayalakshmi Films, it stars Bhavana, Renji Panicker and Chandhunadh.

## Cast

* Bhavana as Dr. Keerthy
* Renji Panicker
* Chandhunadh
* Dain Davis
* Anu Mohan
* Ajmal Ameer
* Aditi Ravi
* G. Suresh Kumar
* Rahul Madhav
* Binu Pappu
* Nandu
* Vijayakumar

## Production

The film was announced in December 2022. It marks the second collaboration between Kailas and Bhavana after Chinthamani Kolacase (2006). Principal photography commenced by December 2022. The film was mainly shot in Palakkad before wrapping in February 2023.

## Release

The teaser was released on 6 April 2023, followed by the trailer on 3 September 2023. The film was originally scheduled for a theatrical release on 9 August 2024. However, the release date was postponed to 23 August 2024.

## Reception

Rohit Panikker of Times Now gave the film 2+1⁄2 stars out of 5 stars. Gayathri Krishna of OTTplay rated the film three out of five stars. Athira M of The Hindu reviewed the film.
# Pavuna

Pavuna is a neighbourhood in the North Zone of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. It is one of the oldest places in Rio de Janeiro.

## History

The place was originally inhabited by native Brazilians from several Tupi tribes, one of those tribes was named Upabuna, this name being the origin of the name of the Pavuna River. During the 16th century, the Portuguese government brought enslaved Africans to the place to work in the sugarcane cultivation. In the seventeenth century, the sugarcane cultivation entered a period of decadence, only recovering a century later, and then being replaced by the coffee production. On July 23, 1981, Pavuna officially became a Rio de Janeiro neighbourhood.

## Etymology

Pavuna means "dark place" in the language of the local native Brazilians who inhabited the place in the past.
# Dulkadiroğlu

Dulkadiroğlu is a municipality and district of Kahramanmaraş Province, Turkey. Its area is 1,176 km$^2$, and its population is 226,409 (2022). The district Dulkadiroğlu was created at the 2013 reorganisation from parts of the former central district of Kahramanmaraş and the district of Pazarcık, along with the new district Onikişubat. It covers the eastern part of the agglomeration of Kahramanmaraş and the adjacent countryside. The name Kahramanmaraş is reserved for the metropolitan municipality.
"Dulkadiroğlu" means "son of Dulkadir"; Dulkadir was a Turkmen tribe leader who had founded a beylik (principality) in and around Kahramanmaraş in the 15th century.

## Composition

There are 105 neighbourhoods in Dulkadiroğlu District:
* Abbaslar
* Ağabeyli
* Aksu
* Akyar
* Alibeyuşağı
* Arslanbey Çiftliği
* Aslanbey
* Ayaklıcaoluk
* Bağlarbaşı
* Bahçeli
* Bahçelievler
* Ballıca
* Başdervişli
* Bayazıtlı
* Baydemirli
* Beşenli
* Boyalı
* Budaklı
* Bulanık
* Çatmayayla
* Çiğli
* Çınarlı
* Çobanlı
* Çokyaşar
* Delilköy
* Demirciler
* Denizli
* Dereköy
* Dereli
* Divanlı
* Doğanlıkarahasan
* Doğukent
* Dulkadiroğlu
* Duraklı
* Egemenlik
* Ekberoğlu
* Ekmekçi
* Elmalar
* Erkenez
* Eskinarlı
* Eyüp Sultan
* Ferhuş
* Fevzipaşa
* Gaffarlı
* Gazipaşa
* Genç Osman
* Göllü
* Güneşevler
* Güzelyurt
* Hacıeyüplü
* Halkaçayırı
* İsa Divanlı
* İsmetpaşa
* İstasyon
* Kabasakal
* Kanuni
* Kapıçam
* Karamanlı
* Karataş
* Karaziyaret
* Karşıyaka
* Kartal
* Kayabaşı
* Kazanlıpınar
* Kemalli
* Kılağlı
* Kırım
* Kocalar
* Kozludere
* Küçüknacar
* Küpelikız
* Kurtuluş
* Kuzucak
* Maksutuşağı
* Mamaraş
* Mehmet Akif
* Menderes
* Namık Kemal
* Navruzlu
* Öksüzlü
* Osmanbey
* Peynirdere
* Pınarbaşı
* Sakarya
* Sarıkaya
* Senem Ayşe
* Şerefoğlu
* Şeyh Adil
* Şeyh Şamil
* Seyrantepe
* Sivricehüyük
* Söğütlü
* Sümer
* Sütçü Imam
* Tevekkelli
* Turan
* Ulutaş
* Yahya Kemal
* Yavuzselim
* Yenikent
* Yenipınar
* Yenişehir
* Yeniyurt
* Yeşiltepe
* Yusufhacılı
# Eich, Luxembourg

Eich (Luxembourgish: Eech, pronounced ) is a quarter in northern Luxembourg City, in southern Luxembourg.
As of 31 December 2024, the quarter has a population of 2,976 inhabitants.

## Commune

Eich was a commune in the canton of Luxembourg until 1 July 1920, when it was merged into the commune of Luxembourg. Until 8 May 1849, the commune of Eich also included Rollingergrund, which was made a separate commune on that date, before being merged into the city of Luxembourg on 26 March 1920.
# Pat Henry (politician)

Patrick Stevens Henry (February 15, 1861 – December 28, 1933) was an American lawyer and politician who served one term as a U.S. Representative from Mississippi from 1901 to 1903.
He is the nephew of Patrick Henry, who had represented a different Mississippi congressional district prior to him being elected.

## Biography

Born near Helena, Arkansas, Henry moved with his parents to Vicksburg, Mississippi, in 1865. He attended the public schools and was graduated from the University of Mississippi, Oxford, Mississippi. He attended the United States Military Academy.
He studied law, was admitted to the bar in 1882, and commenced practice in Vicksburg, Mississippi.

### Political career

Henry served as city attorney from 1884 to 1888, and served as member of the state senate from 1888 until he resigned to become district attorney in 1890. He served as district attorney for the ninth judicial district from 1890 to 1900. In 1896, he was a delegate to the Democratic National Convention.
He was appointed circuit judge of the ninth judicial district in 1900 and served until 1901, when he resigned, having been elected as a Democrat to the Fifty-seventh Congress (March 4, 1901 – March 3, 1903). He was an unsuccessful candidate for renomination in 1902.

### Later career and death

He resumed the practice of law in Vicksburg, Mississippi, until his death there on December 28, 1933. He was interred in Cedar Hill Cemetery.
# Savoury toast

Savoury toast is a Tasmanian snack food made by covering a slice of bread with a prepared topping, commonly consisting of beaten egg, bacon pieces, diced onion, cheese, tomato sauce and worcestershire sauce, and then baking.
Recipes date from at least the 1860s.

## Preparation and ingredients

The dish commonly consists of bread topped with a combination of beaten egg, bacon pieces, diced onion, cheese, tomato sauce and worcestershire sauce. The mix of ingredients is spread onto the bread slices before it is baked in a moderate oven. Savoury toast is often sold in local bakeries and is also commonly made at home. Despite its popularity in Tasmania, it is not a well known food item on the Australian mainland.

## History

Recipes for savoury toast vary and can be found in early copies of Australian newspapers and women's magazines. The earliest dated recipe can be found from 1865 in the Australasian Post weekly periodical in the Ladies' Column and describes a similar recipe utilising fewer ingredients. The first known mention of savoury toast from a Tasmanian publication was in the Launceston Examiner on the 14 March 1885. Despite early recipes for savoury toast being found nationwide, it was only in Tasmania where the recipe remained popular and evolved to today's version of the recipe.

## Similar dishes

* Cheese roll
* Hot Brown
* Welsh rarebit
# European politicians of Chinese descent

This is a list of politicians in Europe of Chinese descent:

## France

* André Thien Ah Koon [fr] 曾宪建 (born in Reunion Island; Hakka ancestry): First Chinese elected to the French National Assembly and the first Chinese elected to a parliament in Europe, 1986–2006
* Buon Tan (born in Phnom Penh, in a Chinese Cambodian family): Member of French National Assembly for Paris's 9th constituency, 2017–2022

## Ireland

* Hazel Chu (born in Dublin to Hong Kong Hakka immigrant parents): Member of the Dublin City Council (2019–present) and former Lord Mayor of Dublin (2020–2021)

## Netherlands

* Khee Liang Phoa 潘科良 (local born; parents migrated from Indonesia): Secretary of State for Emancipation and Family Affairs, 2002–2003
* Ing Yoe Tan 陈英茹 (local born; parents migrated from Indonesia): Member of the Senate, 1998–2011
* Varina Tjon-A-Ten (born in Suriname; mixed blood with paternal Hakka Chinese grandfather from China): Member of the House of Representatives, 2003–2006
* Mei Li Vos (local born; mixed blood with Chinese Indonesian mother): Member of the House of Representatives, 2007–2010, 2012–2017; Member of the Senate, 2019–present
* Roy Ho Ten Soeng 何天送 (born in Suriname; Hakka ancestry): Mayor, Venhuizen, North Holland, 2000–2006; First immigrant Mayor of Netherlands; First Chinese Mayor of Netherlands and Europe

## Poland

* Aleksandra Wiśniewska (born in Poland; of mixed Chinese, Polish, and Thai ancestry): Member of the Sejm, 2023–present

## United Kingdom

* Lydia Dunn, Baroness Dunn 鄧蓮如 (born in Hong Kong; Zhejiang ancestry): Member of House of Lords, 1990–2010
* Michael Chan, Baron Chan 曾秋坤 (born in Singapore): Member of House of Lords, 2001–2006
* Nat Wei, Baron Wei 韋鳴恩 (local born; parents migrated from Hong Kong; Hakka ancestry): Member of House of Lords, 2010–present
* Anna Lo 盧曼華 (born in British Hong Kong; Cantonese ancestry): Member of Northern Ireland Assembly, 2007–2016
* Alan Mak (local born, parents migrated from Guangdong Province via Hong Kong): Member of House of Commons, 2015–present
* Sarah Owen (local born; mixed blood with Chinese mother): Member of House of Commons, 2019–present