OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Hervé I, Count of Perche

Hervé I (died after 25 June 955), Count of Perche and Mortagne.
Hervé appears several times between 941 and 946 in the entourage of Hugh the Great and is likely Hervei Comiti Mauritianae cited in a transaction dated June 24, 955.
According to Settipani, Hervé was either the son or son-in-law of Hugh I, Count of Maine.
Hervé married Melisende (possibly a daughter of Hugh I). They had a number of children:
* Hervé II, Count of Mortagne-du-Perche
* Gerberge du Perche, married Gelduin of Saumur
* Hildegarde of Perche, married Hugh I, Viscount of Châteaudun.
Hervé I was succeeded either by his son Hervé II or Fulcois, the husband of his granddaughter Melissende.

## Sources

* Settipani, Christian, Les vicomtes de Châteaudun et leurs alliés, dans Onomastique et Parenté dans l'Occident médiéval, Oxford, Linacre, Unit for Prosopographical Research, 2000
* Europäische Stammtafeln, Vol. III, Les Vicomtes de Châteaudun
# ŽRK Kumanovo

ŽRK Kumanovo is a women's handball club from Kumanovo in North Macedonia. ŽRK Kumanovo competes in the Super Liga. They have won the Macedonian cup title in 2019. Next year they won the Macedonian Championship 2020.

## History

Kumanovo always had a great handball team that competed on a very high level. They were always at top 4 teams during the decades since its establishment. They've won the first title back in 1980s. After many years of dominance of the Skopjes clubs in the league WHC Kumanovo broke through and won the cup title in 2019. Then they got the champions title after 40 years in season 2019-20. They've repeated this success in 2021 winning the double crown cup and championship. Kumanovo team also had significant seasons in European competitions in the last 3 years.

## Accomplishments
### Domestic competitions

* Champions
    :1981, 2020, 2021
* Macedonian Cup
    : 2019, 2021, 2023

### European competitions

| Season | Competition | Round | Club | Home | Away | Aggregate |
| 2004–05 | Challenge Cup | 1/8 | Florgarden | 20–48 | 30–51 | 50–103 |
| 2012–13 | Challenge Cup | 1/8 | Zrinjski Mostar | 18–30 | 29–31 | 47–61 |
| 2016-17 | Challenge Cup | R2 | Alcobendas | 17–23 | 15–31 | 32–54 |
| 2017–18 | Challenge Cup | R3 | Lublin | 18–41 | 13–54 | 31–95 |
| 2018–19 | Challenge Cup | R3 | Dames 1 V&L | 15–39 | 21–31 | 36–70 |
| 2019-20 | EHF Cup | R1 | DHC Slavia Prague | 27–23 | 24–31 | 51–54 |
| 2023–24 | EHF Cup | R1 | HV Herzogenbuchsee | 22–29 | 17–31 | 39–60 |

## Kumanovo Arena

Sports Hall Kumanovo is an indoor sport venue located in Kumanovo, North Macedonia. The hall has capacity of 6,500 seats and was built in 1980. It is the biggest indoor sport hall in Kumanovo, where competitions of basketball, indoor soccer, handball, volleyball and boxing matches are held.

## Team
### Current squad

    Squad for the 2022–23 season
WHC Kumanovo :
12 Simona Grujovska
16 Marija Jovanovska
20 Matea Churlinovska
96 Jasna Trajkovikj
Right wingers
09 Tamara Ivanovska
17 Nataša Nolevska
Left Wingers
07 Jovana Zhivkovska
33 Pena Gramatova
71 Klementina Gjurchevska
Line players
15 Sara Cvetanovska
25 Mila Peshikj
Left Backs
28 Suzana Zececić
79 Sara Bogoeska
Central Backs
08 Gabriela Velichkovska
11 Andreza Costa Almedia
13 Tamara Borizovska
Right Backs
19 Ana Marija Dimitrovska :
# Hoër Tegniese Skool Middelburg

HTS Middelburg is a public Afrikaans medium co-educational technical high school situated in Middelburg in the Mpumalanga province of South Africa. It is now open to both genders.

## Averages 2015

| Subject | A's | Average |
| English second language | 20 | 67.6% |
| Afrikaans first language | 15 | 61.3% |
| Accounting | 14 | 77.2% |
| Mathematics | 9 | 53.4% |
| Physical Sciences | 9 | 51.4% |
| Architectural Drawing | 9 | 65.17% |
| Geography | 8 | 64.6% |
| Tourism | 4 | 65.4% |
| Arts | 4 | 71.9% |

## Offered sports

* Rugby
* Netball
* Tennis
* Chess
* Squash
* Skeet shooting
* Cross country running
* Cricket
* Jukskei
* Hockey
* Golf
* Athletics
* Mountain Biking

## History

* April 1927 - The eenman-wamakerskool gets moved from Belfast to Middelburg. The principal was Mr. Lampen, and there were 5 students.
* September 1927 - Mr. S.J.H. Mostert becomes principal.
* January 1929 - Mr. J.P. Pretorius becomes principal.
* 1930 - The school obtains a total of 65 students.
* 12 September 1934 - The Governor General visits the school and declares 2 October a public holiday.
* 13 August 1942 - Mr. J.P. Pretorius dies in Madagascar while serving for the S.A.W. (Suid Afrika Weermag) -- South African Army
* 18 January 1943 - Mr. J.M. Theron becomes the new principal.
* 1 July 1945 - Mr D.G. Smith becomes the new principal.
* 21 January 1947 - The school obtains a total of 158 students.
* 14 April 1964 - Mr. L.E. Smith becomes the new principal.
* 20 January 1965 - The school obtains a total of 545 students.
* 16 September 1971 - Mr. Z.L. Benadé becomes the new principal.
* 25 January 1972 - The school obtains a total of 735 students.
* 28 March 1981 - Mr. J.F.W. Potgieter becomes the new principal.
* 6 January 1982 - The first 10 girls are allowed to attend the school.
* January 1987 - The school obtains a total of 1320 students.
* 1983 - 8 technical subjects are provided by the school.
* 1 January 1994 - Mr. H.J. Miles of Belfast becomes the new principal.
* 2001 - Mr. Jonker becomes the new principal.
25°46′31″S 29°27′40″E﻿ / ﻿25.7753°S 29.4612°E﻿ / -25.7753; 29.4612

## Notable alumni

List of the matriculants of Hoër Tegniese Skool Middelburg.
* Kwagga Smith (Class of 2011) South African professional rugby player.
* This South Africa school-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Opsarius malabaricus

Opsarius malabaricus is a species of freshwater ray-finned fish belonging to the family Danionidae. It is found in the Payaswini and Vallapattanam rivers in India.
# Parmelee-Dohrmann

Parmelee-Dohrmann was a Los Angeles–based chain of stores that sold fine china, crystal, glassware, silver, and objects of art.
The store dated back to 1878, when it occupied an adobe building near the Los Angeles Plaza.
On June 17, 1899, Parmelee and Dohrmann opened the "China Hall" store at the Workman Block, 232–234 S. Spring Street—at that time they also carried appliances like stoves and refrigerators.
Throughout 1906, the company held several grand opening events to celebrate its new 70,000-square-foot (6,500 m$^2$) flagship store, occupying five floors of a new eight-story building at 436–444 S. Broadway, which had by then become the city's busiest retail district. The store was designed by Morgan & Walls. In addition to tabletop and home decoration, the store sold art. The store was described as the finest of its kind west of New York. It featured an innovation, pneumatic tubes for processing sales transactions between the sales floor and the cashiers' area.
In 1927 it moved to the new upscale shopping area around West Seventh Street that took place after J. W. Robinson's moved to Seventh, Hope and Grand in 1917. Its new quarters were at 741–747 S. Flower Street, also not far from Myer Siegel and Barker Brothers.
The Los Angeles Times described the company, once it had moved to its new Flower Street store, as the largest china, crystal and silver retail organization in the world at the time, with fifteen stores in total.
In March 1933, the Los Angeles Flower Street flagship and Pasadena branch were closed and a joint venture was set up with upscale department store Bullock's whereby a "Bullock's Parmelee Dohrmann" opened inside Bullock's flagship store at Seventh and Broadway in Downtown Los Angeles. It took up the entire seventh floor and sold "dinnerware, glassware, kitchen utensils, refrigerators, ranges, and washing machines".
The Dohrmann bought Parmelee out and in the 1950s the remaining stores' names were changed to Dohrmann's.
The San Francisco 76,000-square-foot (7,100 m$^2$) Union Square store was demolished in 1967 and Macy's constructed a building on the site that would become part of the complex of the Macy's Union Square store.
Dohrmann's was bought by the Broadway-Hale Corporation which would, in 1995, become part of Federated Department Stores, which itself was later renamed Macy's, Inc.
# GHC Women's Championship

The Global Honored Crown (GHC) Women's Championship (Japanese: GHC女子座, Hepburn: GHC Joshi Ōza) is a women's professional wrestling world championship created and promoted by the Japanese promotion Pro Wrestling Noah.

## Title history

The championship was announced on October 28, 2024, and is currently contested exclusively among female wrestlers from the Japanese independent circuit, subsequently from outside of Noah and primarily of Dream Star Fighting Marigold, since Noah lack of a proper women's division. The inaugural champion was determined at Monday Magic Vol. 3 on November 11, 2024, in a 10-woman battle royal that was won by Kouki Amarei.
As of February 6, 2025.
Key :
| No. | Overall reign number |
| Reign | Reign number for the specific champion |
| Days | Number of days held |
| Defenses | Number of successful defenses |
| <1 | Reign lasted less than a day |
| + | Current reign is changing daily |
| No. | Champion | Championship change | Championship change | Championship change | Reign statistics | Reign statistics | Reign statistics | Notes | Ref. |
| No. | Champion | Date | Event | Location | Reign | Days | Defenses | Notes | Ref. |
| 1 | Kouki Amarei | November 11, 2024 | Monday Magic Vol. 3 | Tokyo, Japan | 1 | 87+ | 1 | Won a 10-woman battle royal also involving Bozilla, Chigusa Nagayo, Great Sakuya, Miku Aono, Miyuki Takase, Nightshade, Sadie Gibbs, Takumi Iroha, Utami Hayashishita and Yuu to become the inaugural champion. | |
# Patrulla Águila

Patrulla Águila (Spanish for "Eagle Patrol"), formed 4 July 1985, is the aerobatic demonstration team of the Spanish Air and Space Force. It is based at San Javier Air Base at the location of the academy of officers of the Spanish Air and Space Force, near Mar Menor and La Manga, in the Murcia region of Spain. Flying seven Casa C-101 Aviojets, they are the only team to use yellow smoke and are also known for their formation landings.

## History

During the 1950s and 1960s the Spanish aerobatic teams which preceded the creation of the Patrulla Águila were:
* Basic Air School of Matacán (Salamanca) Patrol, founded in 1954 with six T-6 Texan aircraft.
* Jet Training Air School Patrol, Talavera la Real Air Base (Badajoz), established in 1955 with T-33 Shooting Stars.
* Ascua Patrol Manises Air Base (Valencia) established in 1956 (officially in 1958 became the Patrulla Ascua) equipped with the F-86 Sabre.
* Los Llanos Air Base Patrol (Albacete) in 1980 with the Mirage F-1.
On 4 June 1985, Patrulla Águila made its first training flight from pilots were selected among the teachers of the Air Force Academy and equipped with the Casa C-101 Aviojet.

## Members of the team

| Pilot | Position |
| Miguel Puertas (Granada) | Chief of the team |
| Ignacio Sánchez-Heredero (Madrid) | Leader |
| César Piquer (Valencia) | Right Point |
| Antonio Monge (Madrid) | Left Point |
| Pedro M. Monleón (Valencia) | Dog |
| Antonio Gutiérrez (Granada) | Solo |
| Moisés Roca (Murcia) | Right pair |
| Mariano M. Navarro (Murcia) | Left pair |
| Alberto Bello (Cádiz) | Reserve |
The team has seven pilots (plus a chief and support personnel).
* Leader or Eagle 1: in the standard formation of the team, the leader occupies the head, the other extending to the sides and behind him. The leader directs the whole team.
* Points right and left or Eagles 2 and 3 : the points go behind and on both sides of the leader.
* Dog or Eagle 4: the 'dog' flies behind the leader and of the points, forming the four one diamond.
* Solo or Eagle 5: the one in charge of the maneuvers that show off the aircraft.
* Pair right and left or Eagles 6 and 7 make up the sides of the formation. They are responsible for the maneuvers that require more precision and coordination.

## Information

* To mark the 25th anniversary of the Patrulla Águila Aviojet #5 was painted.
* Aviojet #5 has got stickers that say "World Champion 2010", which were given by the Netherlands Air Force, who planned to put them on their planes but finally it was Spain who won the football World Cup.
In January 2022, at the entrance to the Ciudad del Aire neighborhood, located in the Madrid town of Alcalá de Henares, a C-101 of the Patrulla Águila was installed as a tribute to Commander Eduardo Garvalena, who died in the line of duty on February 27, 2020. The plane bears the pilot's name on the fuselage and the number five on the tail.

## Incidents

* 27 Feb 2020: Commander Eduardo Fermín Garvalena was killed when his #5 jet crashed into the ocean near La Manga.
# Joe Williams (Irish footballer)

Joseph Williams (4 November 1907 – 18 January 1987) was an Irish footballer.
A fullback, he joined Shamrock Rovers in 1934 from Bray Unknowns F.C. where he had played since 1929. During his time at Glenmalure Park he made the centre-half position his own.
Williams won one international cap for the Republic of Ireland national football team against Norway in a World Cup qualifier at the Ullevaal Stadion on 10 of October 1937.
Williams had a benefit game at Dalymount Park on 10 April 1940.
In March 1957, Williams was flown to the US to take part in a This Is Your Life special for Maureen O'Hara, as Williams was her favourite Rovers player. He presented her with an autographed soccer ball from the team.

## International

Appearances and goals by national team and year :
| National team | Year | Apps | Goals |
| Republic of Ireland | 1937 | 1 | 0 |
| Total | Total | 1 | 0 |

## Honours

* League of Ireland: 2
** Shamrock Rovers F.C. - 1937/38, 1938/1939
* FAI Cup: 1
** Shamrock Rovers - 1936
* League of Ireland Shield: 2
** Shamrock Rovers - 1934/35, 1937/38
* Leinster Senior Cup: 1
** Shamrock Rovers - 1938
# 2019 Irish budget

The 2019 Irish budget was the Irish Government budget for the 2019 fiscal year was presented to Dáil Éireann on 9 October 2018 by Minister for Finance Paschal Donohoe, his second as Minister for Finance.

## Summary

* The cost of a packet of 20 cigarettes to go up by €0.50, to bring the total cost of a pack to €12.70.
* Duties on alcohol go unchanged.
* No changes in the price of diesel or petrol.
* The VAT rate for the tourism and hospitality sector increases from 9% to 13.5%.
* Social Welfare payments to rise by €5.
* Christmas bonus to Social Welfare recipients to be restored to 100%.
* Government to commit €1.25 billion for the delivery of 10,000 new social homes in 2019.
* The Garda budget will rise by €60 million while the defense sector is to benefit from an extra €29 million.
* The minimum wage is to be increased to €9.80 per hour.
# Arvind Sastry

Arvind Sastry is an Indian film director, screenwriter and an editor in Kannada cinema.
He started his career with "Kahi (Bitter)", an independent Kannada movie which was released in November 2016.

## Early life

Arvind was born in Bengaluru district in Karnataka in 1990. He is an alumnus of Manipal Institute of Technology (I&P Engineering). Then, he pursued his post-graduate studies in screenplay writing and film direction at Ramoji Academy of Film and Television, Hyderabad before making Kahi.

## Career

In 2016, Arvind stepped into Kannada film industry with the independent film, "Kahi". The film garnered rave reviews and went on to win the Karnataka State Film Award for Best Original Screenplay making Arvind the youngest ever recipient of the award. Kahi was one of the Kannada films to be streamed on Netflix.
In 2017, Arvind started work on his second directorial venture, a film named Alidu Ulidavaru. The film's story was written by Sudheer Shanbogue while Arvind wrote the screenplay. The film had its theatrical release in December 2019. The film generated largely positive reviews and went on to complete 100 days of theatrical run. In November 2019, Arvind began work on a movie titled "Vaitarani" starring Sathish Ninasam and Sharmiela Mandre in lead roles. The shooting for the film's first schedule took place in London. The rest of the film was shot in Karnataka. In June 2020, the film was renamed as "Dasara". The film was shot in between COVID-19 lockdowns and its production was completed in September 2021. It has been in post-production since then.
In October 2021, Arvind started writing Bisi-Bisi Ice-Cream, which would go on to become his third feature film venture. He served as the movie's writer, director and editor. The movie had its theatrical release on 5th July, 2024 and has garnered positive reviews.
In October 2022, Arvind directed a web-series produced by MTV India named Primetime with The Murthys. The English language web-series was dubbed into Hindi and Tamil. It started streaming on Jio Cinema from 3rd July, 2024.

## Awards

Arvind Sastry won the award for the Best Original Screenplay at the Karnataka State Film Award for Best Screenplay for "Kahi".
# Democratic Party (Turkey, 1970)

Democratic Party (Turkish: Demokratik Parti, DP for short) was a former political party in Turkey founded on 18 December 1970 . It should not be confused with the historical Democrat Party or the current Democrat Party in Turkey. The party advocated economic liberalism and individual rights with heavy emphasis on the rule of law. Although liberal on economic and social issues, the party, especially Ferruh Bozbeyli, strongly emphasized that one must strive to uphold their national and cultural identity.

## Background

The historical Democrat Party which was the ruling party between 1950 and 1960 was closed by the military rule. In 1961 and 1965 elections most of ex Democrat Party adherents supported Justice Party, a party founded in 1961. After the 1965 elections, the Justice Party came to power. Following the 1969, however, elections in which Justice Party was again successful, tension between the liberal, conservative and Islamist wings of the party became evident. The liberal wing which had the support of former Democrat Party leaders (such as Celal Bayar, third president of Turkey), broke away from the Justice Party and founded the new Democratic Party, accusing them of condoning the rise of extremist movements. The Islamists had also left the party, founding the National Order Party.

## History

DP was founded on 18 December 1970. The former parliament speaker Ferruh Bozbeyli was the chairman. Saadettin Bilgiç as well as the relatives of the former Democrat Party members were among the other important MPs. The main competitors of the party were Justice Party and National Salvation Party (or its predecessor National Order Party). In the 1973 elections, the Democratic Party received 11.9% of votes and sent 45 representatives to the lower house of the parliament. (It was the third party in terms of the vote percentage and fourth party in terms of the number of representatives.) Republican People's Party (CHP) was the winner. But CHP needed coalition partners to form the government. DP refused to form the coalition with CHP. Later in 1975 DP refused to participate in another coalition government led by Justice Party (4th government of Süleyman Demirel) . However, after this last decision, the big names in the party returned to Justice Party on 9 March 1975. In the 1977 election, the Democratic Party received only 1.1% of votes. On 4 May 1980, the party dissolved itself.
# Warwick River (Virginia)

37°6′22.3″N 76°33′40″W﻿ / ﻿37.106194°N 76.56111°W﻿ / 37.106194; -76.56111 The Warwick River is a 14.4-mile-long (23.2km) tidal estuary which empties into the James River a few miles from Hampton Roads at the southern end of Chesapeake Bay in southeast Virginia in the United States. Originating in York County near the northern side a few miles west of Yorktown, it flows south across the Virginia Peninsula and is almost entirely located in the independent city of Newport News.
The Warwick River took its name from Robert Rich, second Earl of Warwick and a prominent member of the Virginia Company of London who was proprietor of Richneck Plantation in Warwick River Shire, one of the eight original shires of Virginia created in 1634. The shire became Warwick County in 1643, and became part of the independent city of Newport News in 1958 through a municipal consolidation.
In 1862, during the Peninsula Campaign of the American Civil War, the Warwick Line, a defensive works across the peninsula, was maintained along the river by Confederate General John B. Magruder against much larger Union forces under General George B. McClellan. Through the use of elaborate ruse tactics, "Prince John" Magruder, who was also an actor, provided valuable time for the ultimately successful defense of Richmond led by General Robert E. Lee which culminated in the Seven Days Battles.
The Warwick River adjoins Fort Eustis, a U.S. Army base, on its western shore, which also occupies historic Mulberry Island. During the 20th century, upper reaches of the river were dammed to create fresh water reservoirs for Newport News Waterworks which serves several local communities.
# 25th Forqué Awards

The 25th ceremony of the Forqué Awards was held on 11 January 2020 at the Palacio Municipal de Congresos in Madrid. The gala was hosted by Elena S. Sánchez and Santiago Segura.

## History

The nominations were disclosed in November 2019. Organised by EGEDA, the awards had the participation of the Ayuntamiento de Madrid, the Community of Madrid and RTVE, and the collaboration of Ibercaja, Mercedes-Benz, ICAA, L'Oréal, AISGE, FIPCA, Alta Pavina and Cornejo.
The ceremony was hosted at the Madrid's Palacio Municipal de Congresos on 11 January 2020. The gala featured musical performances by Los Secretos, Antonio José, Ana Mena, Ángela Carrasco and Paco Arrojo. It was hosted by Elena S. Sánchez and Santiago Segura.
Gonzalo Suárez was gifted the EGEDA Gold Medal recognizing a career in the film industry whereas Pan's Labyrinth was recognised as the best Spanish film of the last 25 years over The Lucky Star, Marshland, Solas and Tesis.

## Winners and nominees

The winners and nominees are listed as follows:
| Best Fiction or Animation Film The Endless Trench Pain and Glory While at War Fire Will Come | Best Documentary Film Ara Malikian: Una vida entre las cuerdas [ca] Aute Retrato [ca] El cuadro [ca] Historias de nuestro cine [ca] |
| Best Male Performance in a Film Antonio Banderas — Pain and Glory Antonio de la Torre — The Endless Trench Enric Auquer — Eye for an Eye Karra Elejalde — While at War | Best Female Performance in a Film Marta Nieto — Mother Belén Cuesta — The Endless Trench Pilar Castro — Advantages of Travelling by Train Greta Fernández — A Thief's Daughter |
| Best Short Film El nadador Maras Suc de Síndria | Best Latin-American Film Heroic Losers Spider The Chambermaid Monos A Translator |
| Cinema and Education in Values Seventeen Abuelos [ca] Elisa & Marcela Live Twice, Love Once ||