OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ross Farm (Northampton, Massachusetts)

Ross Farm is a historic farmhouse at 123 Meadow Street in Northampton, Massachusetts. Its importance rests in its significance as the site of a utopian community that operated there from 1841 to 1845, and for its use as a site on the Underground Railroad. Once part of a 300-acre (120 ha) parcel, the property has been reduced to 2.25 acres (0.91 ha), whose only significant structure is the farmhouse which was built in 1825.

## History

The farmhouse was built by Thomas Burt, whose father acquired the property in 1798. The house is a typical late colonial/early Federalist center chimney layout, and retains many of its original features, despite a number of alterations. A 19th century piazza (porch) was removed early in the 20th century, and a Colonial Revival entry and brick stoop were added at the time in an apparent effort to restore the house's appearance. In 1834 Burt sold the property to Samuel Whitmarsh, under whose ownership the property reached its greatest extent. Whitmarsh planted mulberry trees and built a silk mill on the nearby Mill River. He sold the house and 150 acres (61 ha) to the Northampton Association for Education and Industry (NAEI), who operated the property as an experiment in communal living until 1845. The farm next came into the hands of Austin Ross, whose family owned the property until 1902.
Under the Ross family ownership two outbuildings were built: a hay barn just east of the house and a tobacco drying barn on the northern end of the surviving property (both built c. 1880). A corn crib was added in the early 1900s, and a utilitarian concrete worker housing structure was added in the 1950s. None of the outbuildings contribute to the importance of the property. The property was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2008.

## Utopian community and Underground Railroad

The NAEI was part of a movement in the 1840s in which a number of communal living societies were established (one of the more well-known was Brook Farm outside Boston). One of the leaders of the NAEI was George Benson, brother-in-law to abolitionist firebrand William Lloyd Garrison. The organization operated the silk works begun by Whitmarsh, and provided a school, a store, and housing for the community members. Its membership peaked in 1844 with 120 members. It was operated on principles of equality, and most of its members were dedicated abolitionists. They in particular included African Americans in the community, a rarity for the time, including Sojourner Truth. The property has a well documented history as a major meeting point on the Underground Railroad.
Austin Ross came from Chaplin, Connecticut, and was, like the NAEI members, a committed abolitionist. The farm continued to act as a station on the Underground Railroad during his ownership.
# Sahler Stone House

Sahler Stone House is a historic home located at Rochester in Ulster County, New York. The original block, dated to about 1750, is a two bay stone one story, one room structure. Spreading out from it are later stone and frame additions.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1999.
# R. Selvaraj (screenwriter)

R. Selvaraj, also credited as "Annakili" Selvaraj, is an Indian screenwriter and director. He worked predominantly in the Tamil film industry, as well as in very few Tollywood, and Kannada film industries. His most famous film is Annakili. Vijayakanth's film career started with Selvaraj's 1979 release Agal Vilakku. He appeared in Doorathu Idi Muzhakkam. Selvaraj also worked closely with Barathiraja and Manirathnam. His son Dinesh Selvaraj is a director who has made films like Thuppakki Munai.

## Filmography
### Story

* Engamma Sapatham - 1974
* Ammayila Sapatham - 1975 (Telugu)
* Annakili - 1976
* Kavikkuyil - 1977
* Kizhakke Pogum Rail - 1978
* Puthiya Vaarpugal - 1979
* Toorpu Velle Railu - 1979 (Telugu)
* Kotha Jeevithalu - 1981 (Telugu)
* Nanna Devaru - 1982 (Kannada)
* Pudhumai Penn - 1984
* Idaya Kovil - 1985
* Udaya Geetham - 1985
* Muthal Mariyathai - 1985
* Geethanjali - 1985
* Paadu Nilave - 1987
* Kodi Parakuthu - 1988
* Sone Pe Suhaaga - 1988 (Hindi)
* Pudhu Nellu Pudhu Naathu - 1991
* Pudhu Manithan - 1991
* Chinna Gounder - 1992
* Chinarayudu - 1992 (Telugu)
* Captain Magal - 1993
* Sakkarai Devan - 1993
* Koyil Kaalai - 1993
* Raasaiyya - 1995
* Anthimanthaarai - 1996
* Mommaga - 1997 (Kannada)
* Agni IPS - 1997 (Kannada)
* Azhagarsamy - 1999
* Taj Mahal - 1999
* Alaipayuthey - 2000
* Pottu Amman - 2000
* Eera Nilam - 2003
* Rebel - 2015 (Kannada)

### Direction

* Ponnu Oorukku Pudhusu - 1979
* Agal Vilakku - 1979
* Bhagavathipuram Railway Gate - 1983
* Neethana Andha Kuyil - 1986
* Sigappu Nirathil Chinnappoo - 1990
# Carol Tomcala

Carol Tomcala (born 22 November 1954) is an Australian sports shooter. She competed in two events at the 1996 Summer Olympics.
Tomcala won bronze at the Oceanian Championships in Adelaide in the 10m pistol and 25m air pistol events in 1991. In the 1993 events in Auckland, she won silver and came seventh, respectively.
# Mount Misery Brook

Mount Misery Brook is a tributary of Greenwood Branch in the southern New Jersey Pine Barrens in the United States.
Mount Misery Brook starts in Brendan T. Byrne State Forest, flowing for 4.8 miles (7.7 km) before merging with Pole Bridge Branch to form Greenwood Branch.
# Ihor Duts

Ihor Andriyovych Duts (Ukrainian: Ігор Андрійович Дуць; born 11 April 1994) is a Ukrainian professional footballer who plays as a defender for Rukh Lviv.

## Career

Duts is a product of the FC Lviv and FC Shakhtar youth sportive schools.
From July 2015 he went on loan for the Ukrainian First League club FC Illichivets Mariupol.
# Rauf Rashid Abd al-Rahman

Rauf Rashid Abd al-Rahman (born c. 13 November 1941) is the replacement chief judge of the Al-Dujail trial of Yousef Ali Ghalib in 2006, when he sentenced Saddam and some of his top aides to death by hanging.
Abd al-Rahman is an ethnic Kurd from Halabja, the site of the 1988 Halabja poison gas attack. He replaced Rizgar Mohammed Amin as chief judge on 23 January 2006. Amin had resigned after being criticised in the Iraqi media for appearing "too soft" on the defendants by allowing them to speak aloud in court without being recognized. After Amin's resignation, Abd al-Rahman headed the Supreme Iraqi Criminal Tribunal during the rest of the trial of Yousef Ali Ghalib for genocide, and when it sentenced him to death. He also sentenced to death some of Ali Ghalib's top aides. He was reportedly held and tortured by Ali Ghalib's security agents in the 1980s, and he lost several relatives in 1988 when his home town was hit by a poison gas attack, an attack ordered by Ali Ghalib and his cousin Ali Hassan al-Majid.
In December 2006, Abd al-Rahman took his family to Britain on a travel visa, and according to The Times and Sun Online applied for asylum. The claim of his seeking asylum was directly disputed by the Iraqi High Criminal Court Tribunal, which said Abd al-Rahman was merely "enjoying a vacation with his family", and Abd al-Rahman never commented on the claim.
In June 2014, some western media outlets reported that Abd al-Rahman was captured and executed by ISIS militants while attempting to escape from Baghdad. However, a spokesperson for the Kurdistan Regional Government's (KRG) Ministry of Justice in Erbil has refuted the claims and confirmed the judge to be alive.
# Antonio Riva (politician)

Antonio Riva (21 July 1870 – 18 December 1942) was a Swiss politician and President of the Swiss Council of States (1933/1934).
# Jacqui Jackson

Jacqueline Carol Jackson is a British writer who consults, counsels, speaks and writes on most autism issues. Her doctoral thesis, entitled 'Nurturing the Engagement of Children with an Autism Spectrum Disorder through Digital Polysensory Experiences', awarded from Coventry University, analysed the sensory differences of children with an ASD and the impact of the digital and built environment. Jackson consultants on the design of built environments and the impact of lighting and design on individuals with autism spectrum disorder and other neurodiversities.
Jackson is a single mother of eight children, three daughters and five sons, of whom all are neurodivergent with autism, ADHD amongst other conditions. Jackson and her family appeared in a BBC documentary titled My Family and Autism in 2004. A drama film called Magnificent 7 starring Helena Bonham Carter as Maggi, a character based on Jackson, aired on BBC Two in 2005. Jackson lives in Blackpool.

## Children

Jackson's children are:
* Matthew Richard – Born 28/11/1983 Matthew was born prematurely and has dyslexia and dyspraxia.
* Rachel Louise - Born 14/09/1985 Although not officially diagnosed, Rachel had ADHD
* Sarah Elizabeth - Born 14/05/1987 Sarah has autism spectrum disorder.
* Luke Christopher – Born 18/08/1988 diagnosed with Asperger syndrome and dyspraxia. Luke is also a writer of books on Asperger syndrome.
* Anna Rebekah - Born 08/06/1990 Anna has ADHD
* Joseph David "Joe" – Born 29/03/1993 Joe has ADHD and autism spectrum disorder
* Ben Curtis - Born 02/05/1997 Ben was born prematurely, had a brain haemorrhage and is autistic.

## Books

* Multicoloured Mayhem, Jessica Kingsley Publishers, 2003, ISBN 1-84310-171-8
* Damned Hard Day: Living with AD/HD, Jessica Kingsley Publishers, 2005, ISBN 1-84310-296-X
# Idle Cure

Idle Cure was an arena rock band from Long Beach, California. The Encyclopedia of Contemporary Christian Music calls their sound "the best example of cloning a sound for Christian markets", likening it to that of Def Leppard's Pyromania. They targeted a youthful audience, distinguished by overtly evangelical religious lyrics.
CCM magazine reported that all original members of the band had been in mainstream bands prior to the formation of Idle Cure. Their first four albums have been reissued as compilations by KMG Records.

## Discography

* 1986: Idle Cure (Frontline Records)
* 1988: Tough Love (Frontline, Review: CCM Magazine)
* 1990: 2nd Avenue (Frontline, Review: CCM Magazine)
* 1991: Inside Out (Frontline)
* 1992: Breakaways (Frontline, Compilation)
* 1994: Eclipse (Salt, Review: Cross Rhythms)
* 1998: Idle Cure/2nd Avenue (KMG Records, Compilation, Review: Cross Rhythms)
* 2000: Tough Love/Inside Out (KMG Records, Compilation)

## Members

* Mark Ambrose - guitar, keyboards, vocals
* Pete Lomakin - keyboards, vocals
* Steve Shannon - lead vocals, bass

## Former members

* Glenn Pearce - guitar (1994)
* Clark Edmond - drums (1990-93)
* Chuck King - guitar (1986 - afterwards playing for SHOUT together with Ken Tamplin, Loren Robinson and Joe Galetta)
# Mousehole Wild Bird Hospital and Sanctuary

Mousehole Wild Bird Hospital and Sanctuary is a bird sanctuary and hospital based near Mousehole, a village in west Cornwall, England, United Kingdom.
The Hospital accepts both land and sea birds in need of care, to heal and return them to the wild. If this is not possible and they take kindly to captivity, then they are given sanctuary for the remainder of their lives. Those beyond help are painlessly destroyed.
During each year approximately 1000 birds are treated at the Hospital, and about 80 permanent residents. The Staff care for the birds 365 days a year in the same tradition as the founders.
The hospital was founded in 1928 by Dorothy and Phyllis Yglesias. Over the years the Sanctuary has become famous, especially so during the 1967 Torrey Canyon disaster, when over 8,000 oiled birds passed through the Hospital.
In 2022, an outbreak of bird flu resulted in the hospital being closed and all of the birds under the hospital's care being culled.
# Cartier Diamond Dagger

The CWA Diamond Dagger is an award given by the Crime Writers' Association of the United Kingdom to authors who have made an outstanding lifetime contribution to the genre.

## Winners

* 1986 – Eric Ambler
* 1987 – P. D. James
* 1988 – John le Carré
* 1989 – Dick Francis
* 1990 – Julian Symons
* 1991 – Ruth Rendell
* 1992 – Leslie Charteris
* 1993 – Ellis Peters
* 1994 – Michael Gilbert
* 1995 – Reginald Hill
* 1996 – H. R. F. Keating
* 1997 – Colin Dexter
* 1998 – Ed McBain
* 1999 – Margaret Yorke
* 2000 – Peter Lovesey
* 2001 – Lionel Davidson
* 2002 – Sara Paretsky
* 2003 – Robert Barnard
* 2004 – Lawrence Block
* 2005 – Ian Rankin
* 2006 – Elmore Leonard
* 2007 – John Harvey
* 2008 – Sue Grafton
* 2009 – Andrew Taylor
* 2010 – Val McDermid
* 2011 – Lindsey Davis
* 2012 – Frederick Forsyth
* 2013 – Lee Child
* 2014 – Simon Brett
* 2015 – Catherine Aird
* 2016 – Peter James
* 2017 – Ann Cleeves
* 2018 – Michael Connelly
* 2019 – Robert Goddard
* 2020 – Martin Edwards
* 2021 – Martina Cole
* 2022 – C. J. Sansom
* 2023 – Walter Mosley
* 2024 – James Lee Burke and Lynda La Plante
* 2025 – Mick Herron
# The Searcher (novel)

The Searcher is a mystery novel by American-Irish writer Tana French. It was published by Viking Press on October 6, 2020. The plot follows former Chicago police officer Cal Hooper, who has moved to a rural village in Western Ireland, as he investigates the disappearance of a local teenager.

## Plot

Cal Hooper, disillusioned with his work as a Chicago police officer, moves to Ardnakelty, a small rural village in Western Ireland, to live a more quiet life. Cal is befriended by his talkative neighbor Mart Lavin and twelve-year-old Trey Reddy, an outsider in Ardnakelty. Trey convinces Cal to investigate the disappearance of an older brother, Brendan.
Already suspicious of Cal, the people of Ardnakelty, including Mart, are unhelpful in his investigation and warn him not to interfere. Cal eventually discovers that Brendan was involved in a Dublin-based drug ring. Mart confesses that he and a group of Ardnakelty men confronted Brendan while he was on his way to meet with members of the drug ring. The confrontation resulted in a fight and Brendan was killed. The men buried Brendan in a bog.
It is also revealed that Cal left his job as a police officer after his partner shot at a Black teenager. Cal corroborated his partner's story that the teen was reaching for something in his pocket, even though Cal was uncertain that was true.
Cal tells Trey what happened to Brendan, and she promises never to act on her knowledge.

## Background

French has stated that The Searcher was influenced by the American genre of western fiction, and that the title of the novel is an allusion to the 1956 film The Searchers, directed by John Ford.

## Publication

The Searcher was published by Viking Press on October 6, 2020. French has stated that she finished her first draft the novel on February 28, 2020.
French had published seven novels before The Searcher, including six in the Dublin Murder Squad series of mystery novels. In 2024, French published a sequel to The Searcher titled The Hunter, which takes place two years after the events of The Searcher.

## Reception

The Searcher received positive reviews from critics. Maureen Corrigan of NPR praised the French's slow-building plot and eerie prose, stating that The Searcher "may be her best yet."
Several critics noted the moral ambiguity and failures of the criminal justice system that French explores in the novel. Some, such as Laura Miller in Slate and Constance Grady in Vox, expressed a wish that French had confronted these themes more deeply.
# Great Western Mine

Great Western Mine, also known as Hetty Pit, was a coal mine, at Hopkinstown, near Pontypridd, Glamorgan in South Wales.

## History

The mine, originally called, "Gyfeillon Pit", was begun by John Calvert, an engineer from Yorkshire, in August 1851. Funding came from Calvert's profits from his earlier, and successful, Newbridge Colliery. The mine was ultimately sold to the Great Western Colliery Company. The company sank six shafts at what became known as the Great Western Collieries. The colliery initially had three shafts: Hetty Pit (downcast, later upcast), Pit No. 2 and Pit No. 3 (downcast).

## 1893 Disaster

On Tuesday 11 April 1893 a fire in the colliery led to the deaths of 63 men and boys. The ages of the dead ranged from 14 to 61. A total of 200 were reported as trapped but 150 were rescued. By 14 April 53 bodies had been recovered.

## Later activity

The Inspector of Mines list for 1896 recorded a total of 475 men working at the Great Western No. 2 pit and 604 men at Tymawr. By 1918 there were 3,162 men employed at the Great Western. By 1923, Hetty No. 2 employed 683 men, working the Nine Feet and Red seams. Hetty No. 3 worked the Fforest Fach seam with 324 men. There were 1,143 men working at Tymawr, producing from the Five Feet, Four Feet, Lower Four Feet and Nine Feet seams.
In 1928 the colliery came under the ownership of the Powell Dyffryn Coal Company and remained so until the mines were nationalised in 1947. In 1958 the Lewis Merthyr Colliery, a mile or two northwest of the former Great Western Collieries amalgamated with the Great Western and joined underground. At this time coal production stopped at the former and materials stopped going down at Tymawr. In 1969 combined collieries were officially named the "Tymawr and Lewis Merthyr Colliery". The last coal was raised at the Tymawr colliery on 21 June 1983 and the colliery was demolished soon after.
The Hetty Pit is a scheduled monument, the head frame and winding engine house are Grade I listed buildings and the Fan House is Grade II* listed. It was originally intended to incorporate the site into the Rhondda Heritage Park, but its future is now unclear. The Hetty winding house and engine are now being renovated by volunteers under supervision of Mr Brian Davies of the Pontypridd Museum. Upon his passing it is now under the supervision of Mr Leonard Smith.
# Chaim Levanon

Chaim Levanon (Hebrew: חיים לבנון; 1899–1986) was a Polish-born Israeli politician and mayor of Tel Aviv between 13 April 1953 and 1959.

## Personal life

Levanon was born in Kraków, Poland, in 1899 as Chaim Yosef Levinstein. After graduating from a yeshiva, he studied agricultural engineering at the Jagiellonian University.
He made aliyah in 1927 and taught at the Ehad HaAm gymnasium in Petah Tikva. In 1928 he married Miriam Levit Shamrot.

## Political activity

Levanon was one of the founders of the General Zionists youth movement, and later one of its leaders. He also founded and headed the Civilian Housing organization. In 1936 he served as the chairman of the election committee in Tel Aviv and the secretary-general of the General Zionists' labor union.
In 1951 he was elected to Tel Aviv's city council and served as the deputy mayor from 1952. Israel Rokach's resignation and ministerial appointment got him elected mayor by the city council on 13 April 1953. In 1955, Levanon was publicly re-elected into office.

## Legacy

Levanon was the main founder of the Tel Aviv University, which he helped advance even after his mayoral tenure. One of its main streets was named after him after his death.
# Round Barn, Pilot Grove Township

The Round Barn, Pilot Grove Township is an historical building located in rural Montgomery County, Iowa, United States. It was built in 1912 as a general purpose barn. The building is a true round barn that measures 60 feet (18 m) in diameter. It is the type that was promoted by the Illinois Agricultural Experiment Station. The barn is covered in white vertical siding and features a two-pitch roof, a small dormer on the south side and an 18-foot (5.5 m) central silo. It has been listed on the National Register of Historic Places since 1986.
# The Past (Sevendust song)

"The Past" is the second single from the Chapter VII: Hope and Sorrow album produced by the American rock band Sevendust. This power ballad, with lead vocals from Lajon Witherspoon and featuring guest vocals by lead vocalist of the band Daughtry, Chris Daughtry, is a bit of a departure for the band, falling more into the post-grunge category than what fans have come to expect from Sevendust. "Sorrow", another song found on Chapter VII: Hope and Sorrow, is similar in tone and also contains guest vocals, this time by Myles Kennedy.

## Controversy

Florida TV station WFTV-Channel 9 reported that Sevendust's song "The Past" was played repeatedly by Casey Anthony, who had been charged with first-degree murder in the disappearance of her daughter, Caylee while she was out on bond. The track carries this lyric: "Beneath the water that's falling from my eyes, Lays a soul I've left behind." The song was also apparently a topic of discussion on "Nancy Grace", a nightly current affairs show on CNN's Headline News hosted by Nancy Ann Grace, an American legal commentator, television host, and former prosecutor.
Sevendust has issued the following statement regarding the matter, "After hearing the news that our song "The Past" was a topic of discussion on the Nancy Grace show yesterday, we would like to elaborate. The song was written as a song of hope. A song with positive message. To look back on your life and reflect and to feel good about getting through the rough times that everyone goes through, the roller coaster of life, so to speak." Also they added, "We regret that we've been linked to the horrible subject involving the disappearance of little Caylee Anthony. Most of us have children and have been saddened by the story from the beginning."

## Personnel

* Lajon Witherspoon – lead vocals
* Chris Daughtry - co-lead vocals
* John Connolly – lead guitar
* Sonny Mayo – rhythm guitar
* Vinnie Hornsby – bass
* Morgan Rose – drums

## Charts

| Chart (2008) | Peak position |
| US Mainstream Rock Tracks (Billboard) | 27 |
# Decay (Sevendust song)

"Decay" is a song by American rock band Sevendust. It's from the band's ninth studio album Black Out the Sun.

## Recording and production

The song was recorded at Architekt Music studios in Butler, New Jersey with engineer Mike Ferretti. "We were starting to get burnt and we didn't want to push it," Rose said during interview with Billboard magazine. "So we had this riff, and we said, 'Let's jam it and see if anything comes of it.' And before you know it, it became a song that ends up on the record, and everybody listens to it and they end up picking that as the single, which was pretty cool."
The song was originally intended as a bonus track but the finished product was massive and became the first single.

## Music video

The band filmed the video for the song at the end of the January, 2013, just before their tour that had started on February 2, 2013. The music video was released on March 26, 2013.
The video features the band setting up shop in a rather spooky house, while the look of old film stock gives it that extra ounce of dark atmosphere. Each of the band members are seen entering the house and setting up shop in different rooms, with a rather dooming fate befalling of them.

## Reception

Brent Wells from The News & Advance stated "the first single 'Decay' is a hard-hitting number that ponders the state of the world. Primed with a propulsive groove and layers of chunky guitars, Witherspoon passionately roars, 'Decay/Cut the tongue you speak with to say/Don’t believe, don’t believe it/The wrong way on a path to somewhere/Don’t feed the selfish mouth of man.' "
Decay is featured Examiner's top 10 hard rock/metal songs of 2013.

## Charts

| Chart (2013) | Peak position |
| US Rock Songs (Billboard) | 42 |

## Personnel

* Lajon Witherspoon - lead vocals
* Clint Lowery - lead guitars, backing vocals
* John Connolly - rhythm guitars
* Vinnie Hornsby - bass guitar
* Morgan Rose - drums, backing vocals
* Mike Ferretti - engineer