OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Aruküla, Hiiu County

Aruküla is a village in Hiiumaa Parish, Hiiu County in northwestern Estonia.
The village was first mentioned in 1688 (Arråküllaby). Historically the village was part of Suuremõisa Manor, and in 1795 part of Soonlepa Manor.
From 1977 to 1997, Aruküla was part of the village of Heltermaa.
# Paul Mark

Paul W. Mark is an American politician serving as a Democratic member of the Massachusetts Senate. He represents the Berkshire, Hampden, Franklin and Hampshire District, which includes 57 cities and towns throughout Berkshire, Franklin, Hampden, and Hampshire counties. Paul Mark previously served in the Massachusetts House of Representatives.
Mark announced his candidacy for the Massachusetts State Senate in the Berkshire, Hampshire, Franklin, and Hampden district on October 18, 2021. Former Senator Adam G. Hinds ran for Lieutenant Governor and did not seek reelection to the Senate.
# Discovery Historia

Discovery Historia is a Polish television channel broadcasting history-related programmes. The channel was originally a joint-venture between Discovery Networks and TVN, but TVN left the venture in 2009. (Discovery later acquired Scripps, the owners of TVN.) It is headed by Barbara Bilińska-Kępa.
From its launch, the channel featured some Polish productions, such as Wielkie Ucieczki, Rozmowy niekontrolowane Macieja Szumowskiego, Historie z Karty and Archiwum X. Śledztwa po latach.
On 30 May 2009 TVN withdrew from the channel and sold its stake to Discovery Networks. Hence, the channel became fully owned by Discovery Networks Central Europe.
Because TVN was no longer associated with the channel and Discovery Networks has updated its corporate profile, the channel received a new logo on 1 October 2009. The new logo was created in-house by Discovery.
Discovery Historia used to be exclusively available on the satellite platform N, but that changed after TVN sold their share. The cable operator Jambox announced they would offer the channel in October 2009. Later in the same month it was launched on Multimedia Polska.

## Logos

* First Discovery Historia (TVN) logo used 2006-2009
* Second Discovery Historia logo used 2009-2016
# M. E. Atkinson

Mary Evelyn Frankau, née Atkinson (20 June 1899 in London – 20 July 1974), writing as M. E. Atkinson, was a prolific English children's writer.
She was best known for her series on the Lockett family Series – children's adventure stories typical of the 1940s and 1950s, and written from a middle class viewpoint. Her Fricka series was mostly about ponies, and was generally viewed as only middling quality for the genre. Although never in the first rank of children's writers, she was especially good at creating un-stereotyped and interesting characters. Her earlier works were better received critically than her later works.
# Egyptian wolf

The Egyptian wolf (Canis lupaster lupaster) or the Egyptian jackal is a subspecies of African golden wolf native to northern, eastern and a part of western Africa.

## Taxonomic and evolutionary history

The Egyptian wolf had an unresolved taxonomic identity and was formerly known as the Egyptian jackal. Throughout much of the 20th century, the animal was classed as a subspecies of golden jackal, Canis aureus lupaster. Notice was however taken by numerous zoologists of the animal's morphology, which corresponds more to that of the grey wolf. This was corroborated through mtDNA studies, which initially indicated that the animal was a subspecies of grey wolf, and should be renamed African wolf (Canis lupus lupaster).
In 2015, both golden jackals from Africa and Eurasia were found to represent distinct monophyletic lineages separated for more than one million years, sufficient to merit formal recognition as different species: C. aureus (Eurasian golden jackal) and C. lupaster (African golden wolf). It has not been formally recognised as such by MSW3 which, published in 2005, classifies it as a subspecies of golden jackal.

## Physical descriptions

The Egyptian wolf differs from the Senegalese wolf by its heavier build, wider head, thicker fur, longer legs, more rounded ears, and shorter tail. The fur is darker than the golden jackal's, and has a broader white patch on the chest. Field observations in Senegal's Djoudj National Bird Sanctuary indicate that it is a solitary animal that lives on the periphery of Senegalese wolf territories, and dominates the latter species in disputes over carcasses.

## Biology and behavior

According to shepherds in Djoudj National Bird Sanctuary, while the Senegalese wolf preys primarily on lambs, the Egyptian wolf attacks larger prey, such as sheep, goats and cattle.

## Habitat and distribution

The Egyptian wolf inhabits a number of different habitats; in Algeria it lives in Mediterranean, coastal and hilly areas (including hedged farmlands, scrublands, pinewoods and oak forests), while populations in Senegal inhabit tropical, semi-arid climate zones including Sahelian savannahs. Lupaster populations in Mali have been documented in arid Sahelian massifs.

## Relationship with humans

The animal head of the Egyptian god Anubis may have been based on the African wolf, rather than the golden jackal as was formerly believed.
# Ruth Paine Home

The Ruth Paine Home at 2515 W. 5th Street in Irving, Texas, United States, is the location where Lee Harvey Oswald spent the night before he assassinated United States President John F. Kennedy on November 22, 1963, at Dealey Plaza. It was from the house's garage that he removed the rifle he used for the assassination, which he had previously concealed there.
The house was placed on the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) in November 2014.

## History

Located in the Dallas suburb of Irving, the Paine home was built in 1956. It was a key location in the John F. Kennedy assassination saga of 1963. The house, owned at the time by Michael and Ruth Paine, served as a temporary residence for Marina Oswald and her children. The Paines were separated and living apart, so Ruth had offered her home to Marina.
Marina's husband, Lee Harvey Oswald, was living about 13 miles (21 km) away at a rooming house at 1026 N. Beckley in Dallas to be near his newly acquired job at the Texas School Book Depository in Downtown Dallas. Oswald visited Marina and the children customarily on Fridays and spent the weekend at the Paine home, then returned again to Dallas for work on Monday.
After his shift on Thursday, November 21, 1963, Oswald surprised co-worker Buell Wesley Frazier in asking for a ride back to Irving on Thursday instead of the following day. Frazier, a nearby neighbor of the Paines, also worked at the Texas School Book Depository, and he and Oswald commuted together daily to Downtown Dallas. Lee stated that Marina had made him some new curtains for his apartment and he wanted to retrieve them.
On the morning of November 22, 1963, Oswald is believed to have retrieved his rifle from the garage, where it was concealed in a blanket on the garage floor. Leaving early before anyone was awake, and leaving cash and his wedding ring on a bedside table, Oswald reportedly then wrapped the rifle in some bulk brown wrapping paper and proceeded a half block to the home where Frazier stayed. He placed the package in the back seat and began the commute to the Texas School Book Depository. Hours later, Oswald assassinated President John F. Kennedy as his presidential motorcade passed directly in front of the building.
In 2009, the city of Irving purchased the property and began plans to restore the home. In an effort to return the home to its 1963 appearance, the city spent an estimated $100,000. Restoration began in 2011, and the Ruth Paine Home was opened as a museum on November 6, 2013.

## Gallery

* Kitchen
* Breakfast Nook
* Marina Oswald (Guest) Room
* Garage
* Living Room
# Jørundur Skógdrívsson

Jørundur Skógdrívsson (or Jørund Skogdrivsson), was, from 1479 to 1524, the lawman of the Faroe Islands.
# Anyonya Co-operative Bank

Anyonya Co-operative Bank (ACBL), was an Indian cooperative bank located in the city of Vadodara (formerly Baroda) in Gujarat. It was the first co-operative bank established in India and was liquidated in 2013.
After the discovery of after financial mismanagement and the inability for the bank to recover loans, the Reserve Bank of India ordered the bank to stop most of its operations under Section 35 of the Banking Regulation Act, on 14 September 2007.
At the banks annual general meeting in September 2008 a committee was formed to attempt re-open the bank. Several attempts were made to rescue the bank and sell it to other cooperative banks, but these all failed. By 2010 a decision was made to put the bank into liquidated and it finally closed in 2013.

## History

ACBL was established in 1889 under the name Anyonya Sahayakari Mandali Co-operative Bank Limited, with a primary objective of providing an alternative to exploitation by moneylenders for Baroda's residents. It was the first cooperative bank to be established in India.
When it was started in 1889 it had just 23 members and 76 Indian rupees (Rs) of capital, which grew to Rs 873 in the first year. By 2006, it had grown to more than 23,000 share holders and more than ten branches which are mainly located within Baroda city and some small towns surrounding it.
Its administration was governed by a group of nine board directors, three of whom are elected every year for a three-year term.
In 2007 the bank started to have financial issues due to financial mismanagement and the inability to recover loans. As a result the reserve bank of India stopped the bank operating.
Several attempts were made to merge it with other cooperative banks, but these all failed. In 2010 the bank was liquidated and in 2013 the liquidators sold off the remaining assets. In 2020, several people were arrested for a fraud involving Rs 1.7 crore of assets of Anoyonya bank that has been deposited by the liquidators.
# National Cotton and Cotton Yarn Trading Center

The National Cotton and Cotton Yarn Trading Center (Chinese: 国家级棉花棉纱交易中心), created in December 2023, is a national trading center located in Ürümqi, Xinjiang, China.

## Context

Xinjiang serves as China's primary cotton production and high-quality cotton yarn manufacturing hub, leveraging its abundant cotton resources and geographical advantages, thus establishing itself as a prominent center for the textile and clothing industry in western China. In 2022, Xinjiang's cotton cultivation area was 37.45 million mu, representing 83.2% of China's total cotton planting area. The cotton output reached 5.391 million tons, constituting 90.2% of China's total cotton production and 21% of global cotton production. Machine harvesting accounted for 21% of the total output. The entire cotton production is 5.391 million tons, representing 90.2% of China's total cotton output and 21% of global cotton production, with a cotton machine picking rate of 85.6%. Xinjiang's total cotton production has consistently exceeded 5 million tons for five consecutive years, with its area, yield, total output, and commodity transfer volume ranking first in China for 29 consecutive years. Xinjiang's spinning capacity has attained 22.15 million spindles, representing approximately 20% of China's total spinning capability.
On December 18, 2023, the inauguration ceremony for the National Cotton and Cotton Yarn Trading Center took place in Ürümqi, Xinjiang, featuring the principal leaders of the CCP Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Committee, the People's Government of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, the Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps, and the All-China Federation of Supply and Marketing Cooperatives unveiling the center's plaque. The newly constructed national cotton and cotton yarn trading center offers trading of cotton and cotton yarn products, industrial services, and additional value-added services, including spot listing transactions, unilateral spot bidding transactions, negotiation transactions, and other operations.
# Carroll D. Kearns

Carroll Dudley Kearns (May 7, 1900 – June 11, 1976) was a Republican member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Pennsylvania.

## Biography

Kearns was born in Youngstown, Ohio, the son of Patrick Henry and Ida May (née Carroll) Kearns. He moved with his parents to New Castle, PA, in 1901. He was a student in the Army Reserve Officers' Training Corps at the University of Pittsburgh in 1918, at the Chicago Musical College in Chicago, receiving a B.M. in 1921 and D.M. in 1948. He also received a B.S. from Westminster College in New Wilmington, PA, in 1933, and an M.E. from the University of Pittsburgh, in 1938. He took special studies at Penn State College at State College, PA in 1932 and 1933. He was engaged in the construction business in Chicago from 1925 through 1929. He taught school and engaged in educational work in supervisory and administrative positions in Illinois and Pennsylvania from 1924 through 1947, and also pursued a musical career as a concert artist and conductor.
He married Nora Mary Lynch in New Castle on August 30, 1933.
He was elected as a Republican to the Eightieth and to the seven succeeding Congresses. He served as the ranking minority member on the United States House Committee on Education and Labor during the 86th and 87th Congresses. He was an unsuccessful candidate for renomination in 1962. After his time in Congress, he became engaged in manufacturing from 1963 to 1970. Kearns voted in favor of the Civil Rights Acts of 1957 and 1960, but voted present on the 24th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution.
On June 11, 1976, Carroll passed away at Meadville City Hospital in Pennsylvania.
# Fenceline community

A fenceline community or frontline community is a neighborhood that is immediately adjacent to a company, military base, industrial or service center and is directly affected by the noise, odors, chemical emissions, traffic, parking, or operations of the company. These communities are exposed to hazardous chemicals, high pollution levels, and environmental degradation along with the threat of chemical explosions.
Many fenceline communities are situated in sacrifice zones that are disproportionately inhabited by people of color, Indigenous communities, and the working poor.

## Background

As a result of exposure to hazardous materials and emissions, fenceline communities experience higher rates and risk of cancer and respiratory challenges. Fenceline communities also face additional health and socioeconomic issues such as poor housing infrastructure, lack of access to nutritious and non-toxic food, and higher rates of diseases, along with the increase stress and challenges that result from unemployment, poverty, crime, and racism. Climate change-induced extreme weather events and natural disasters place fenceline communities at risk of a high level of exposure to toxic emissions from facility explosions and chemical leaks.
Fenceline communities "fear that it may jeopardize jobs and economic survival" to organize to reduce their exposure to hazardous waste." Additionally, residents in fenceline communities are often unable to relocate. This is because the large industries adjacent to residential communities often produce effects that dramatically lower the property value of these homes. Therefore, residents are unable to sell their homes for a value that would be high enough for them to purchase property elsewhere.
An example of a fenceline community is the African American Diamond community in Norco, Louisiana. This community lived on the fenceline of a Shell plant.

## Solutions

Examples of actions that can minimize the negative impact a nearby company has on a fenceline community include, greater education and information sharing between companies and communities, improved safety regulations, health-impact assessments, and increased monitoring, reporting, and reduction of toxic emissions. Communities also organize against adjacent company's and advocate for their standard of living. However, fenceline communities can face barriers in doing so as they often "do not have the social or financial resources to mitigate their exposures."
# I Don't Want to Change the World

"I Don't Want to Change the World" is a heavy metal song by Ozzy Osbourne. It first appeared as the second track of the album No More Tears.
Though the song was not released as a commercial single, in Britain the song was released as a promotional 12" single and a CD single (Epic XPCD 172/XPR 1745) with the tracks:
* "I Don't Want to Change the World" – 04:07
* "Mama, I'm Coming Home" – 04:12
* "No More Tears" – 07:24

## Live version

Two years later, the song appeared in a live version on the album Live & Loud (1993). This version won Best Metal Performance at the 36th Annual Grammy Awards.
# Marian College, Kuttikkanam

Marian College is an autonomous educational institution in Kuttikkanam (Idukki), Kerala, India. It offers graduate and postgraduate courses. The Catholic Diocese of Kanjirapally established Marian College Kuttikkanam in 1995 to provide the student community with education in information technology, commerce, social work and management. Marian College Kuttikkanam is accredited with 'A++' Grade by NAAC. The college is declared as the college with Potential for Excellence (CPE) by UGC. Marian college is affiliated to MG University Kottayam. Marian acquired its autonomous status in 2016 becoming the college to acquire the status in 21 years.

## Courses

* MBA (Master of Business Administration under Marian Institute of Management)
* MCA (AICTE Approved)
* MCom with PGDBA (Postgraduate Diploma In Business Administration)
* MCom (Aided)
* MSW
* MMH (Master of Management in Hospitality)
* MA MCMS (Mass Communication and Media Studies)
* BBA Hons. with E-Commerce (Aided & Self-Financing)
* B Com Hons. with Taxation (Aided & Self-Financing)
* BSW Hons. (Self-Financing)
* BA Applied Economics Hons. (Self-Financing)
* BA Communicative English Hons. (Self-Financing)
* BSc Mathematics Hons. (Self-Financing)
* BSc Physics (self-financing)
* BCA (Aided & Self-Financing)
* Professional Courses (ACCA, CMA (US), CA, CIMA, CPA) integrated with Honours degree.

## Hostel facilities

* Separate hostel for Boys and Girls
* Five hostels functioning
* Toilet attached and non-attached rooms
* Furnished mess which can serve 700 persons at a time
* Indoor Floodlit Rubberised Badminton Court
* Table Tennis Tables
* Highly Equipped Laundry Services
* Gymnasium

## Notable alumni

* Asif Ali - Malayalam Cine Actor
* Askar Ali - Malayalam Cine Actor
* George Thengummoottil - Documentary filmmaker / Film editor
# Matthew McGillivray (surfer)

Matthew "Matt" McGillivray (born 26 March 1997) is a South African professional surfer, competing on the World championship tour surfing (WCT).
He was born and schooled in Gqeberha (formerly Port Elizabeth) in the Eastern Cape province of South Africa, matriculating at Grey High School in 2015.
He qualified for the 2024 Olympic Games.
He has been described as a "Madman" in this WSL video.

## Career Victories

| WQS Wins |
| Year | Event | Venue | Country |
| 2018 | Vans Surf Pro Classic | Lamberts Bay, Western Cape | South Africa |
| 2018 | Seat Pro Netanya pres by Reef | Kontiki Beach, Netanya | Israel |
# Denisyuk polynomials

In mathematics, Denisyuk polynomials De$_n$(x) or M$_n$(x) are generalizations of the Laguerre polynomials introduced by Denisyuk (1954) given by the generating function $\displaystyle \sum _{n=0}^{\infty }t^{n}M_{n}(x)={\frac {1}{1+t}}\exp \left(-{\frac {xt}{1-t}}\right).$
# WKXH

WKXH (105.5 FM) is a radio station broadcasting a new country format. Licensed to St. Johnsbury, Vermont, United States, the station is owned by Vermont Broadcast Associates, Inc. Under a local marketing agreement, Russ Ingalls' Green Mountain Broadcasters LLC operates WKXH pending a full acquisition.

## History

The station was assigned the call letters WNKV on April 10, 1985; it signed on August 1. On June 6, 1998, the station changed its call sign to the current WKXH.
In February 2025, Bruce James agreed to sell the seven Vermont Broadcast Associates stations to Green Mountain Broadcasters, owned by Vermont state senator Russ Ingalls, for $996,000. Green Mountain then began managing the stations under a local marketing agreement.
# Gaigirgordub, Guna Yala

Gaigirgordub, called El Porvenir (Spanish pronunciation:) until July 1, 2016, is the capital of the Panamanian comarca indígena (indigenous territory) of Guna Yala. The settlement is located on a small island and contains a landing strip, a museum (the Museo de la Nación Guna, or Museum of the Guna Nation), a hotel, government offices, and an artisans' cooperative. There is also a small beach.
# Tootsi

Tootsi is a borough (Estonian: alev) in Põhja-Pärnumaa Parish, Pärnu County, in southwestern Estonia. Before the administrative reform in 2017, Tootsi had a municipality status of its own as Tootsi Parish (Tootsi vald) within Pärnu County. It has the population of 951 (as of 1 January 2009) and an area of 1.76 km².
Tootsi was founded in 1938, and in 1949 was granted borough rights.
Until December 2018 Tootsi had a station on the Tallinn - Pärnu railway line operated by Elron located in the neighbouring village of Elbi.
There is a museum dedicated to the peat industry in Tootsi.
Musician and playwright Ivar Põllu was born in Tootsi in 1974.
# Chengyu Flyover station

Chengyu Flyover (Chinese: 成渝立交) is a station on Line 2 of the Chengdu Metro in China.

## Station layout

| G | Entrances and Exits | Exits A-D |
| B1 | Concourse | Faregates, Station Agent |
| B2 | Westbound | ← Line 2 towards Xipu Railway Station (Chengdu East Railway Station) |
| Island platform, doors open on the left ||
| B2 | Eastbound | → Line 2 towards Longquanyi (Huiwangling) → |
# 2004 Danish Cup final

The 2004 Danish Cup final was the final and deciding match of the Danish Cup 2003-04. It took place on Thursday 20 May 2004 at Parken Stadium in Copenhagen and saw the Superliga leaders F.C. Copenhagen beat no. 5 in the league Aalborg Boldspilklub (AaB).
F.C. Copenhagen have won the Cup on two previous occasions (1995 and 1997). AaB have won the Cup in 1966 and 1970.
Referee Michael Svendsen officiated the match.

## Road to Copenhagen

| AaB | AaB | AaB | F.C. Copenhagen | F.C. Copenhagen | F.C. Copenhagen |
| Esbjerg fB A 2-1 | Ericsson 64 Lundberg | Fifth round | Fifth round | FC Nordsjælland A 4-2 | Zuma 35 Bisgaard 58 Møller 78 Bergvold 83 |
| Viborg FF H 2-0 | Ericsson 21 Lundberg 63 | Quarter finals | Quarter finals | Skive IK A 2-0 | Møller 63, 67 |
| Brøndby IF A 0-0 | - | Semi finals First leg | Semi finals First leg | Odense BK H 3-1 | Álvaro 3 Christiansen 54 Jacobsen 78 |
| Brøndby IF H 2-1 | Nielsen Lundberg | Second leg | Second leg | Odense BK A 4-2 | Bisgaard 19 Møller 65 Álvaro 74 Traoré 90 |
* Both teams started in fifth round.
* Square brackets [ ] represent the opposition's division.

## Match facts

AAB :
| GK | 1 | Jimmy Nielsen (C) | |
| RB | 16 | Allan Olesen | |
| CB | 2 | Bård Borgersen | |
| CB | 8 | Trond Andersen | |
| LB | 15 | Allan K. Jepsen | |
| RM | 9 | Thomas Augustinussen | 27' 77' |
| CM | 22 | Rasmus Würtz | |
| CM | 18 | Martin Ericsson | |
| LM | 17 | Stefan Schmidt | |
| FW | 10 | David Nielsen | |
| FW | 14 | Christian Lundberg | |
| Substitutes: ||||
| DF | 28 | Martin Pedersen | |
| DF | 4 | Jacob Krüger | |
| MF | 6 | Allan Gaarde | 77' |
| Manager: ||||
| Erik Hamrén ||||
F.C. COPENHAGEN :
| GK | 1 | Magnus Kihlstedt | |
| RB | 2 | Lars Jacobsen | |
| CB | 17 | Ole Tobiasen | |
| CB | 4 | Bo Svensson (C) | 22' |
| LB | 15 | Peter Christiansen | 20' |
| RM | 8 | Michael Silberbauer | 61' |
| CM | 25 | Hjalte Nørregaard | 87' |
| CM | 24 | Christian Traoré | |
| LM | 21 | Morten Bisgaard | |
| FW | 18 | Álvaro Santos | 57' |
| FW | 32 | Peter Møller | 67' |
| Substitutes: ||||
| GK | 16 | Balázs Rabóczki | |
| FW | 12 | Todi Jónsson | 57' |
| FW | 27 | Jesper Bech | 51' |
| MF | 28 | Martin Bergvold | |
| Manager: ||||
| Hans Backe ||||
* MATCH RULES
* 90 minutes.
* 2 x 15 minutes of extra-time if necessary.
* Penalty shootout if scores still level.
* Four named substitutes
* Maximum of 3 substitutions.