OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Jayant Salgaonkar

Jayant Salgaonkar (1 February 1929 – 20 August 2013) was an Indian jyotishi (astrologer), businessman, historian, scholar, and writer. He was the founder of Kalnirnay.

## Early life

Salgaonkar completed tenth grade. He had a keen interest in astrology from childhood. He wrote Kalnirnay in 1973, selling over 10 million copies in nine languages. Kalnirnay is a yearly almanac of all religions containing details of auspicious dates, festivals and celebrations of Farsi, Jews, Muslims, Christians, Hindu and others. He created a combination of jyotish, information and dharmashstra. He was the pioneer of the daily Rashi Bhavishya and the daily crossword in the Marathi newspaper.

## Books

* Sundarmath - ‘सुंदरमठ’ (समर्थ रामदासस्वामींच्या जीवनावरील कादंबरी )
* Deva tuchi Ganeshu - ‘देवा तूचि गणेशु’(श्रीगणेश दैवताचा इतिहास आणि स्वरुप, तसेच समाजजीवनावरील त्याचा प्रभाव याचा अभ्यासपूर्ण आढावा.)
* Dharma-Shatriy Nirnay -‘धर्म-शास्त्रीय निर्णय’ या ग्रंथाचे संपादन व लेखन
* Kalnirnay- ‘कालनिर्णय’ या मराठी, इंग्रजी, गुजराथी, हिंदी, कानडी, तामिळ, बंगाली, तेलगू, मल्याळम भाषेतून निघणार्‍या वार्षिक नियतकालिकाचे संस्थापक-संपादक.
* Panchang - ‘पंचाग’ या क्षेत्रात सुलभता आणि शास्त्रशुद्धता आणण्याचे यशस्वी प्रयत्न. पंचांगाचा परंपरागत साचा बदलून नवीन स्वरुपात संपादन.
* Devachiye Dwari - ‘देवाचिये द्वारी’ (धार्मिक, पारमार्थिक अशा स्वरुपाचे लिखाण संत वाड्:मयाच्या आधाराने १९२५ मध्ये ३०९ लेखांचा संग्रह) पुढे त्याचे अनेक खंड
* Ganadhish jo Ish - ‘गणाधीश जो ईश’(श्रीगणेशावरील लेख व मुलाखती वृत्तपत्रांतून प्रसिध्द झालेल्या लेखांचा संग्रह)
* Rastyvarache Dive - ‘रस्त्यावरचे दिवे’ (आयुष्यात घडलेल्या, अनुभवाला आलेल्या, तसेच कुणाकडून तरी समजलेल्या प्रत्यक्ष घटनांवर आधारित लेखांचा संग्रह)

## Personal life

He and his wife had three sons and grandchildren.
Jyotirbhaskar Jayant Salgaonkar died in the Hinduja hospital in Mumbai after a brief illness.

## Awards and recognition

* Jyotirbhasakr by Sakeshwar Vidhyapeeth
* Jyotishalankar by Mumbai Jyotirvidyalay
* Jyotimartand in Pune Jyotish Sammelan
* D.Lt. by Maharashtra Jyotish Vidyapeeth
* Vaidik Puraskar at Nasik by Shivparvati Pratishthan
* Lifetime Achievement award by Konkan Marathi Sahitya Parishad
* Samarth Sant Seva Puraskar by Samarath Seva Mandal, Sajjangad
# Pietro Sessa

Pietro Sessa (1927–1993) was an Italian rower. He competed at the 1948 Summer Olympics in London with the men's eight where they were eliminated in the semi-final.
# Play Up the Band

Play Up the Band is a 1935 British musical comedy film directed by Harry Hughes and starring Stanley Holloway, Betty Ann Davies and Leslie Bradley.
The film was made at Ealing Studios by the independent company City Films. The film's sets were designed by art director R. Holmes Paul. Location shooting took place at the Crystal Palace, which burnt down the following year.

## Synopsis

The brass band of the Northern town of Hechdyke travel south to London to compete in a national contest. In the capital Sam Small becomes mixed up in a series of adventures including a plot to steal Lady Heckdyke's pearls and the romantic relationship between Heckdyke's son and Small's cousin Betty. Mistakenly arrested for the theft of the pearls, Small has to race to reach The Crystal Palace in time for the competition.

## Cast

* Stanley Holloway as Sam Small
* Betty Ann Davies as Betty Small
* Leslie Bradley as Jack
* Frank Atkinson as Alf Ramsbottom
* Charles Sewell as Lord Hechdyke
* Amy Veness as Lady Heckdyke
* Cynthia Stock as Vera
* Julie Suedo as Marquise de Vaux
* Arthur Gomez as Marquis de Vaux
* Hal Gordon as Bandmaster
* Louise Selkirk and her Ladies Orchestra as Themselves
* The London Brass Band as Themselves
# Fedor Shcherbakov

Lieutenant General Fedor Ivanovich Shcherbakov (Kazakh: Федор Иванович Щербаков; 26 May 1947 – 16 August 2022) was a Kazakh military officer of Russian descent, who served as the first Commander-in-Chief of the Kazakh Ground Forces.

## Biography

He was born 26 May 1947 in the village of Bïdayık in the Zhanaarka District of the Karaganda Region. From 1966 to 1970, he studied at the Tashkent Higher All-Arms Command School. After graduating from college, he served as commander of a motorized rifle platoon of the Soviet Army. In the 1970s, he served in the Group of Soviet Forces in East Germany. In 1980, he graduated from the Frunze Military Academy. From 1980 to 1987, he served as commander of a motorized rifle regiment in the Far East. By the dissolution of the Soviet Union, he was commander of the 99th Motorized Rifle Division of the Far Eastern Military District in the Magadan Oblast.
In 1992, Major General Shcherbakov graduated from the Military Academy of the General Staff of the Armed Forces of Russia, after which he continued his military service in the Armed Forces of the Republic of Kazakhstan. During that summer and that fall, he was the First Deputy Commander of the 40th Kazakh Combined Arms Army. In October 1992, he was appointed to the post of Commander of the 1st Army Corps, headquartered in Semipalatinsk. On 5 May 1993, Shcherbakov he was awarded the military rank of Lieutenant General. He was dismissed from this post in February 1994, being appointed Commander of the Ground Forces and First Deputy Minister of Defense of the Republic of Kazakhstan. He was among the few professional military personnel at independence. Together with Sagadat Nurmagambetov, he developed the first military doctrine of independent Kazakhstan. In November 1997, this post officially was changed to Commander of the General Forces. In 2000, Lieutenant General Shcherbakov was transferred to the reserve at the age of 53. He was previously a top contender for the post of defence minister.

## Awards

He was awarded the Order of the Red Star (USSR, 1989) and the Order of Kurmet (Republic of Kazakhstan, May 1997), as well as many medals of the USSR and the Republic of Kazakhstan.
# Rafieya Husain

Rafieya Aasieya "Zara" Husain (born 24 May 1992) is a Guyanese model and beauty pageant titleholder who was crowned Miss World Guyana 2014 and represented Guyana at Miss World 2014 in London and placed Top 11. she also was crowned Miss Universe Guyana 2017 and also represented Guyana at Miss Universe 2017 pageant.
Controversy over her selection led to Guyana being barred from the 2018 pageant.
# Georg Wolff (merchant)

Georg Wolff (1736–1828) was a Norwegian-born merchant who served as the Danish Consul to Great Britain from 1787 to 1804.

## Biography

In 1759 Georg Wolff moved to London and worked as an assistant for Jens Pedersen, the owner of a timber export business. The company was part of a small Danish-Norwegian community centered on Wellclose Square in London. Most residents were involved in the export of Norwegian timber to London, a trade following the Great Fire of London in 1666.
In 1760 Wolff married Elizabeth Gorham, an 18-year-old woman from the English parish of St Neots. They had two daughters, Elizabeth (who married John Dorville but later became the mistress of George Montagu) and Martha Ann, as well as one son, Jens. In June 1770 the elder Elizabeth died. Wolff later married Sarah Cheesement, who bore him two additional daughters, Sarah Augusta, and Inger Maria. Following Sarah's death in 1790, Wolff never remarried.
In 1767 Georg was joined in London by his brother, Ernst Wolff. Together they established Geo. & Ernst Wolff. In 1792 Georg Wolff's son-in-law John Dorville became a partner and the firm name was changed to Wolffs & Dorville. The firm of Wolffs & Dorville flourished until it went bankrupt in 1812 largely due to the English Wars.
In 1787 Wolff was appointed the Danish Consul in London. The Danish consulate in London was responsible for Danish-Norwegian interests throughout the southern coasts of England, the Channel Islands, and the Isle of Man. All Danish-Norwegian ships arriving in London were required to report information concerning their cargo and journey to the consulate, placing Georg Wolff and his firm at the center of the northern timber trade.
Upon Britain's entry into the War of the First Coalition in 1793, the Royal Navy began taking Dano-Norwegian ships as prizes. In 1804, Georg Wolff's son, Jens Wolff was appointed Adjunct Consul and spent most of his time assisting Dano-Norwegian captains whose ships had been captured. Though few timber shipments from Norway were taken as prizes of war, in total nearly 1,000 Dano-Norwegian ships were seized between 1793 and 1807. Jens Wolff served as acting consul until the closing of the consulate in 1807 following the Bombardment of Copenhagen.
Wolff died in 1828. He and his wife Elizabeth were buried at the Danish Church in Wellclose Square.
# Uğurlu, Gökçeada

Uğurlu is a village in the Gökçeada District of Çanakkale Province in Turkey. Its population is 549 (2021).
# Konecchlumí

Konecchlumí (Czech pronunciation:) is a municipality and village in Jičín District in the Hradec Králové Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 400 inhabitants.

## Administrative division

Konecchlumí consists of two municipal parts (in brackets population according to the 2021 census):
* Konecchlumí (299)
* Kamenice (126)
# Pistorinia

Pistorinia is a genus of the succulent plant family Crassulaceae.
# Matsyendrasana

Matsyendrasana (Sanskrit: मत्स्येन्द्रासन; IAST: Matsyendrāsana), Matsyendra's Pose or Lord of the Fishes Pose is a seated twisting asana in hatha yoga and modern yoga as exercise. The full form is the difficult Paripurna Matsyendrasana. A common and easier variant is Ardha Matsyendrasana. The asana has many variations, and in its half form is one of the twelve basic asanas in many systems of hatha yoga.

## Etymology and origins

The name comes from the Sanskrit words परिपूर्ण Paripurna, perfected; मत्स्येन्द् Matsyendra, one of the founders of hatha yoga, whose name in turn means "lord of the fishes"; and आसन asana, posture or seat; अर्ध ardha means half.
The asana is medieval, described in the 15th century Haṭha Yoga Pradīpikā 1.26-7, which states that it destroys many diseases, and the 17th century Gheraṇḍa Saṃhitā 2.22-23.
Yogi Ghamande chose the asana for the cover of his historic 1905 book Yogasopana Purvachatushka; he represented the pose using a halftone plate, giving for the first time a realistic impression of the body of the yogi.

## Description

One foot is placed flat on the floor outside the opposite leg, and the torso twists towards the top leg. The bottom leg may be bent with the foot outside the opposite hip or extended with toes vertically. The arms help lever the torso into the twist, and may be bound in a variety of configurations by clutching either a foot or the opposite hand.

## Variations

For Ardha Matsyendrasana I, sit with one leg bent on the ground, the foot tucked in close to the body, and cross the other leg over across the body, the knee raised and bent, and the foot on the ground by the outside of the other leg. Twist the body and grasp the raised knee. Some practitioners will be comfortable bringing the arm over to press against the raised knee, without leaning back; some can clasp the hands behind the back.
Ardha Matsyendrasana II has one leg straight out on the ground, the other bent as for Padmasana; the hand on the bent leg side grasps the outside of the outstretched boot, and the other hand reaches round the back to grasp the calf of the bent leg.
Ardha Matsyendrasana III is entered from Ardha Matsyendrasana I. The bottom leg moves into Padmasana, and the arms bind by grasping both feet.
For the reclining variant, Supta Matsyendrasana, starting from a supine position, the arms are stretched out at shoulder level, one knee is bent, and it and the hips are rotated across to the opposite side.
# Charolais-Brionnais region

The Charolais-Brionnais region (French: Pays Charolais-Brionnais) is located in the southwest of the French department of the Saône-et-Loire in Burgundy. Created in 2004, the region comprises a population of 90,000 inhabitants across 129 municipalities.

## Geography

The Charolais-Brionnais region is home to the renowned Charolais cattle and is an applicant for UNESCO status as a World Heritage Site to preserve, consolidate and transmit this resource.
The Loire River, flanked by its adjoining canals, flows on the western edge of Charolais-Brionnais. The EuroVelo long-distance cycling route EV6, also named the Rivers Route, leaves the Loire at Digoin for the Canal du Centre, where it starts its way through the Charolais.
The Charolais-Brionnais was awarded with two food certifications of the European Union (protected designation of origin; French: Appellation d'origine protégée) for AOP Charolles Beef and AOP Charolais Goat Cheese.
* Charolais goat cheese
* Charolais cattle

## Noteworthy landmarks and towns

* Paray-le-Monial, nicknamed the city of the Sacred Heart
* Charolles, nicknamed the Venice of the Charolais
* Bourbon-Lancy, a spa town with a 2,000-year history
* La Clayette and its 14th- and 19th-century castle
* Semur-en-Brionnais and its 9th-century castle, one of the oldest in Burgundy
* Basilica of the Sacred Heart in Paray-le-Monial
* The town of Charolles in the Charolais
* Château de La Clayette in the Brionnais
* Medieval center of Bourbon-Lancy
# Zámostí-Blata

Zámostí-Blata is a municipality in Jičín District in the Hradec Králové Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 100 inhabitants.

## Administrative division

Zámostí-Blata consists of two municipal parts (in brackets population according to the 2021 census):
* Zámostí (22)
* Blata (106)
# Zelenecká Lhota

Zelenecká Lhota is a municipality and village in Jičín District in the Hradec Králové Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 200 inhabitants.

## Administrative division

Zelenecká Lhota consists of two municipal parts (in brackets population according to the 2021 census):
* Zelenecká Lhota (114)
* Záhuby (48)

## History

The first written mention of Zelenecká Lhota is from 1532.
# Rahugh

53°20′10″N 7°26′13″W﻿ / ﻿53.336°N 7.437°W﻿ / 53.336; -7.437
Rahugh or Ráith Aeda Meic Bric is an early Christian site founded by Áed mac Bricc (also referred to as Saint Hugh of Rahugh) in the 6th century, inside a ráth or ringfort. The site, located about 8 km north of Tullamore along the L1024 road.
Rahugh consists of one pub (The Hazel Bar and Lounge), a Catholic church, local community centre, a primary school and several small to medium-sized enterprises such as Dunnes Workshop and Scally Precast. Rahugh also contains the remains of an ancient Christian monastery site and graveyard, a holy well and a so-called headache stone.
Rahugh is in a townland of the same name, in the civil parish of Rahugh. The nearest GAA team for the residents of Rahugh is Tyrrellspass, in a neighbouring village.
# Henry Hsu

Henry Hsu OBE (Chinese: 徐亨; pinyin: Xú Hēng; 6 December 1912 – 3 February 2009) was a Taiwanese naval officer, athlete and politician.

## Life and career

Hsu was born in Hua County and had planned to follow his parents into the medical field, until his mother's death in a hotel fire when Hsu was eighteen. Upon graduation from Whampoa Military Academy, Hsu pursued legal studies in Shanghai. He represented the Republic of China at the 1930 and 1934 Far Eastern Championship Games, as a volleyball player and footballer, respectively. Hsu also competed as a swimmer and water polo player. During World War II, Hsu served in the Republic of China Navy. At the time of the Battle of Hong Kong, he was a Lieutenant-Commander and aide-de-camp to Admiral Chan Chak. Hsu played a key role in saving Admiral Chan's life during a dramatic breakout in five small torpedo boats on Christmas Day 1941, which saved a total of sixty eight British, Chinese and Danish intelligence, naval and marine personnel from the Japanese occupation of Hong Kong; for this feat he was made an Honorary Officer of the Order of the British Empire in 1942. Hsu retired from duty with the rank of Rear Admiral. He then owned hotels in Hong Kong, soon expanding operations to Taiwan when he moved there in 1982, and later to the United States in 1992.
He was a member of the International Olympic Committee from 1970 to 1988, and led the Republic of China Olympic Committee from 1973 to 1974. Hsu was first appointed to the Legislative Yuan in 1972 and served until 1987. Upon stepping down from the legislature, he was named a national policy adviser to President Chiang Ching-kuo, and also served Chiang's successor Lee Teng-hui until 2000. Alongside his position as an adviser, Hsu served a nearly concurrent term as president of the Red Cross Society of the Republic of China from 1988 to 2000.
He died of heart failure at the age of 96 in 2009, while being treated for uremia and pneumonia at Taipei Veterans General Hospital. His funeral was held on 16 March, with Ma Ying-jeou, Liu Chao-shiuan, Wang Jin-pyng, Wu Ching-kuo, and Chi Cheng in attendance.
# George De Peana

George De Peana (5 July 1936 – 26 July 2021) was a Guyanese Olympic long-distance runner and trade union leader.
De Peana represented his country in the men's 5000 meters at the 1960 Summer Olympics. His time was 15:54.2. De Peana finished fourth in the 1959 Pan American Games 10000 metres and fifth in the 1959 Pan American Games 5000 metres. In 1957, he jointly won the Guyanese Sportsman of the Year award.
After his sporting career, De Peana moved into trade unionism, becoming secretary of the Clerical and Commercial Workers' Union, then secretary of the Guyana Trades Union Congress, and from 1998 until 2007 was secretary of the Caribbean Congress of Labour.
# TTTP

TTTP may refer to:
* The Time, The Place, a British television talk show
* Tko to tamo pjeva?, a Croatian television game show; part of the I Can See Your Voice franchise
# Susie Owens

Susie Diane Owens (born May 28, 1956) is an American model and businesswoman. She was featured as Playboy's Playmate of the Month for March 1988. From 1988 to 2016, she worked in the perfume business, creating the fragrances Child for women and Heir for men.

## Early life and education

Owens was born on May 28, 1956, in Arkansas City, Kansas, and raised in Oklahoma. She obtained a nursing degree and worked in Dallas as a model and stripper.

## Career
### Model and actress

In 1983 Owens appeared in her first Playboy pictorial. She was featured as Playboy's Playmate of the Month for March 1988, when she was 31. Afterwards, she moved to Los Angeles, living in the Playboy Mansion. She dated rock star Bret Michaels and worked as a B-movie actress.
Owens also worked as a mascot for the Golden Apple Comics stores, playing Flaxen, a dowdy nurse who is transformed into an attractive blonde superheroine who must investigate fraud in a nuclear power plant. Her portrayal of Flaxen served as the basis for the 1992 comic book of the same name, The 1992 Comics was written by Mark Evanier and drawn by Richard Howell with ink by Tim Burgard and Jim Mooney, the cover is a painting by Steve Rude and published by 'Golden Apple Comics' Distributed by Dark Horse Comics A second comic book, Flaxen: Alter-Ego was produced in 1995 and was written by James Hudnall, pencilled by Brian Michael Bendis, and inked by David W. Mack it was Published Caliber Press, as well as the 1995 sequel Flaxen: Alter Ego.

### Perfume business

In 1988, Owens experimented with perfume supplies, creating the fragrance she would later call "Child". She began to wear it herself, and then to bottle small batches for sale in Fred Segal's Apothia and other boutiques. Following the 1994 Northridge earthquake and the death of her father, Owens decided to give up her career at Playboy and return to Dallas. She worked as a nurse in a plastic surgery practice, while continuing to sell perfume on the side under the name Susan D. Owens.
In 2000, the actress Jennie Garth told InStyle magazine that Child "drives men wild", causing a sharp increase in demand. Owens left her nursing job and began making fragrances full-time. In addition to Child, she developed the men's scent Heir. She blended and bottled the products by hand in her garage; by 2006, she was producing 50,000 bottles of Child perfume and lotion per year. Child acquired a cult following, with celebrities such as Madonna and Jennifer Aniston reportedly using it. A reporter for the lifestyle magazine 360 West characterised Child as "a heady white jasmine-based fragrance". In 2013, a 1-ounce bottle cost almost US$100. Owens sold the business in 2016 to the cosmetics retailer Beautyhabit.

## Personal life

Owens is divorced and has one daughter.
# Third International Electric Tramway and Railway Exhibition

The Third International Electric Tramway and Railway Exhibition was held in the Royal Agricultural Hall, Islington, London, England, from 3 July 1905 to 14 July 1905
It was a successor event to the Second International Tramways and Light Railways Exhibition held in 1902.
The Third International Electric Tramway and Railway Exhibition was opened on 3 July 1905 by Frederick Stanley, 16th Earl of Derby. It was organised by Tramway and Railway World. There were over 150 exhibitors, including the major suppliers of tramway and light railway equipment were present, including:
* Brush Electrical Engineering Company
* Bruce Peebles & Co. Ltd.
* Dick, Kerr & Co.
# Marie Robertson

Marie Charlotte Robertson (born 14 April 1977) is a Swedish actress. She was born in Sunne, Sweden.

## Filmography

* Rederiet (TV, 1998)
* Trettondagsafton (TV, 1999)
* Tre kronor (TV, 1999)
* Ett litet rött paket (TV, 1999)
* Heartbreak Hotel (2006)
* Rallybrudar (2008)
* Playa del Sol (TV, 2009)
* Saltön (TV, 2010)
* Solsidan (TV, 2011)
* Gränsen (2011)
* Hur många lingon finns det i världen? (2011)
* Svensson, Svensson (2011)
* Cockpit (2012)
* De närmaste (2012)
* Real Humans, Äkta människor (TV, 2013) : Bea/Beatrice Novak
* Solsidan (TV, 2013)
* Beck (TV, 2015) Familjen
* Morden i Sandhamn (TV, 2015)
* Sommaren med släkten (TV, 2019)
* Solsidan (TV, 2019)
* Panik i Tomteverkstan (TV, 2019)
* Fullt hus (TV, 2020)
* Lyckoviken (TV, 2021)
* Young Royals (TV, 2024)
# Rashad Babaev

Rashad Babaev (born September 3, 1981, Baku, Azerbaijan) is an Azerbaijani FIDE grandmaster and trainer as of 2019. He is a full-time chess coach/arbiter. He was the Grandmaster (GM) in 2007. As a Grandmaster, he focused his profession on developing Young Talent.
# Gasp (disambiguation)

A gasp is a paralinguistic respiration in the form of a sudden and sharp inhalation of air through the mouth.
Gasp may also refer to:
* Gasp (2009 film) (气喘吁吁), a Chinese film
* Gasp! (2010 TV series), an Australian TV series.
* Gasp (2012 film), a short German drama film
* G.A.S.P!! Fighters' NEXTream, a fighting game for the Nintendo 64
* "Gasp (Harper's Island)", a 2008–2009 TV-series episode
* GASP, a human gene
* Gasp., taxonomic author abbreviation of Guglielmo Gasparrini (1803–1866), Italian botanist and mycologist
* Gdańsk Autonomous Elementary School (Gdańska Autonomiczna Szkoła Podstawowa), an elementary school in Gdańsk
* Glenorchy Art and Sculpture Park (GASP), a sculpture park and boardwalk in Hobart, Tasmania, Australia
* Group Against Smog and Pollution (GASP), popular acronym of environmentalist groups, e.g. Michelle Madoff
# Great Alne railway station

Great Alne Railway Station was a station in the village of Great Alne in Warwickshire on the Great Western Railway line from Alcester, Warwickshire to Bearley, Warwickshire.
The old railway station building, built on the Great Western Railway branch-line from Bearley to Alcester, opened in 1876 but is now converted to a residential dwelling. The station sat on the GWR's Alcester Branch linking their Hatton – Stratford Branch with the now defunct Midland Railway's Gloucester Loop Line south of Redditch. The line closed to passengers in 1917 only to reopen between 1922 but stopping again in 1939 for passenger use, apart from workers' trains to the nearby Castle Maudslay Motor Company's works from Coventry which ran until 1944. The line closed completely in 1951 with lifting of the track taking place shortly afterwards, parts of it still remain, however, as roads and footpaths, notably to Alcester.