OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 2007 Mozambican flood

The 2007 Mozambican flood began in late December 2006 when the Cahora Bassa Dam overflowed from heavy rains on Southern Africa. It worsened on February 22, 2007, when the Category 4 Cyclone Favio made landfall on the central province of Inhambane; experts tracking the cyclone predicted that it would worsen flooding in the Zambezi River valley. The Zambezi River broke its banks, flooding the surrounding areas in Mozambique. The Chire and Rivubue rivers also flooded.
80,600 people had been evacuated from their homes in the Tete, Manica, Sofala and Zambezia provinces by February 14. By February 22, the United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs reported that approximately 121,000 people had been displaced by the flooding. Some people refused to leave their homes and livestock. There were 29 confirmed casualties and a further 10 unconfirmed deaths.
In early February, the Mozambican authorities did not think the flooding would be as devastating as the 2000 and 2001 floods. Paulo Zucula, head of Mozambique's national relief agency, said "We expect more water than we had in 2001. The situation is deteriorating and it will get worse but this time we are better prepared than in 2001". The World Food Program (WFP) estimated that up to 285,000 people may require food aid. Delivery of food aid by the WFP began on February 15. A single UN helicopter was made available for the delivery of aid to evacuation centres. However, thousands of people had not yet received food or drinking water, and the threat of disease outbreaks had also increased; Paulo Zucula retracted his earlier comments about readiness, saying "We were not prepared... it's another disaster".
# Impediment to expulsion

Impediment to expulsion are practical or legal barriers that prevent a country from enforcing an expulsion or deportation decision of a non-national.
Examples of impediments to expulsion in certain countries are:
* A government's decision on a temporary enforcement halt or suspension of all deportations to a specific country due to for example war
* The home country refuses to receive the person.
* The foreigner's identity was not established.
* Transport is not possible.
* Serious difficulties would arise due to the foreigner's health condition
In some countries and cases, a person who has been asylum seeker but has received negative decision, may still be entitled to reside in the country where the person has applied for a residence permit due to such impediments, and may get a temporary or permanent residence permit.
# Charles Angina

Charles Angina (born 29 March 1962) is a lieutenant general in the Uganda People's Defense Force (UPDF). As of August 2021, he is awaiting assignment at the Uganda Ministry of Foreign Affairs. From January 2017 until July 2021, he served as the deputy chief coordinator of Operation Wealth Creation (OWC), a development program operated by the Ugandan military.
He previously served as the Deputy Chief of Defense Forces of Uganda, the second-highest military position within the UPDF. He was appointed to that position in May 2013, replacing General Ivan Koreta, who was appointed an ambassador.

## History

He was born in Bukedea County, Kumi District in present-day Bukedea District, Teso sub-region, in the Eastern Region of Uganda.

## Military training

Angina joined the UPDF in 1983. Following a one-year officer cadet course, he was commissioned in 1985. He attended several military courses, including:
1. National Defense Course, China in 1998
2. Command and General Staff Course (CGSC), in the United States in 2000
3. Course on Military and Media in a Democracy, at the University of Kansas in 2000
4. Joint Tactical Command Course, in China
5. Combined Platoon Commander Course, in North Korea.

## Military career

Early in his military career, he served as an Aide de Camp. He went on to serve as an Intelligence Officer, Platoon Commander, Operational Intelligence Officer Combined Mobile Forces and as 4th Division Intelligence Officer. From there, he served as Operations Coordinator 2nd Division, then as the 305th Brigade Commander and as Commander of the 2nd Division.
During the Ituri conflict, Angina served as the sector commander of the Ituri region in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC). He then became sector commander Basankusu during Operation Safe Haven in the DRC.
Thereafter, he served as a military adviser in Tanzania. He then transferred to the Embassy of Uganda in Washington, D. C. as the military attaché. He was then appointed chairman of the General Court Martial of the UPDF. He also has served as chief of staff of land forces in the UPDF.

## Other responsibilities

He was a Member of Parliament, representing the UPDF in the 9th Parliament (2011 -2016). He served as a member of the parliamentary committee on privileges and discipline.
# Muhwagwa

Muhwagwa (Korean: 무화과, Fig Tree) is a 1935 Korean film directed by Na Woon-gyu. It premiered at the Umigwan theater.

## Plot

This film is a melodrama in which Yun Bong-Choon stars as a violinist in love with a dancer played by Jeon Choon-woo. Their relationship is ruined by the interference of a rich man, played by Lee Bok-bun.
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# The Prisonaires

The Prisonaires were an American doo-wop group, whose hit "Just Walkin' in the Rain" was released on Sun Records in 1953, while the group was incarcerated in the Tennessee State Penitentiary in Nashville. The group was led by Johnny Bragg (born February 26, 1925,) who had been a penitentiary inmate since 1943. When at the age of 17, he was convicted of six charges of rape, which were later recanted or considered falsified. The Prisonaires were formed when Bragg joined up with two prison gospel singers, Ed Thurman and William Stewart (each of whom was doing 99 years for murder), and two new penitentiary arrivals, John Drue Jr. (three years for larceny) and Marcell Sanders (one-to-five for involuntary manslaughter).

## History

The group was discovered by the radio producer Joe Calloway, who heard them singing while preparing a news broadcast from the prison. He arranged for the group to perform on the radio, a performance which was eventually brought to the attention of Sam Phillips of Sun Records. He arranged for the group to be transported under armed guard to Memphis to record. A few weeks later, "Just Walkin' in the Rain" was released and eventually sold 250,000 copies.
Their success was such that they were allowed out on day passes to tour throughout the state of Tennessee. The band became favorites of the state's governor, Frank G. Clement, and frequently performed at his mansion.
The group's legacy was confirmed when "Just Walkin' in the Rain", written by Bragg, was recorded by Johnnie Ray, whose version sold over eight times that of the Prisonaires.
When Bragg's sentence was commuted in 1956, he formed a new group including Hal Hebb, Willy Wilson, Al Brooks and Henry "Dishrag" Jones, who were known as the Sunbeams. When they were rechristened as the Marigolds they had a No. 8 hit in the US R&B chart with "Rollin' Stone" on Decca Records. In 1960, he was unfairly sent back to jail on trumped up charges. This saw him returned to jail for six and a half years. Putting together another group called the Prisonaires, they did not record any material. Upon his further release, Bragg worked in a cemetery.

## Deaths

Stewart died of a drug overdose in a Florida motel in 1959, Sanders died in the late 1960s, Thurman was killed in an accident in 1973 and Drue died of cancer in 1977.
Bragg died of cancer in 2004.

## In Popular Culture

In Jonathan Lethem's 2003 novel The Fortress of Solitude, part 3 is entitled "Prisonaires." Chapter 2 of this section of the novel features Dylan Ebdus, the novel's main protagonist and a rock critic, pitching a dramatic film based on the story of the Prisonaires to an executive at Dreamworks Studios. The executive initially seems excited by the idea of the film until he learns from Ebdus that Johnny Bragg is (in 1999) still alive, creating potential problems in optioning the rights to the story.
# Russell Common

Russell Common is a historic row house at 2—10 Park Terrace in Arlington, Massachusetts. It is located just northeast of the center of town, behind the retail stores on Massachusetts Avenue. It is accessible from the municipal lot behind the Jefferson Cutter House (entries from Mystic St. and Medford St.) The 2+1⁄2-story building is a rare example of a multiunit Shingle style building, and was designed by the locally prominent firm of Gay & Proctor. It was built for its proximity to the railroad, but is now surrounded by the commercial center of Arlington, and a parking lot that was a park at the time of its construction.
The building was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1985.
# Ostap Drozdov

Ostap Petrovych Drozdov (born 24 January 1979, in Lviv) is a Ukrainian book author and journalist. He is the host of the program "Drozdov" and the political talk show "Pryamim tekstom" and the author of two books.
Drozdov is a well-known and radical opponent of the Russian language in Ukraine and is a sharp critic of the Ukrainian authorities, primarily the President Volodymyr Zelenskyy.

## Biography

He spent his childhood in Mykolayiv. His mother was a teacher in a Music school, and his father left him when Drozdov was four years old. He finished music school with flute and piano.
In 2001, Drozdov graduated with honors from the Faculty of Journalism of Lviv University. He worked as a correspondent for various newspapers at the time.

## Political career

In 2007, Drozdov became the author and host of the political program "Pryamim textom" on the ZIK TV channel, where more than a thousand broadcasts with politicians of all levels were conducted. Later in 2014 he also started the hard talk show "Drozdov" on the same channel, where the guests were the main Ukrainian newsmakers of the week. After the acquisition of the channel by Taras Kozak, who is close to the pro-Russian politician Viktor Medvedchuk, Drozdov left ZIK and terminated both of his programs in 2019.
On 25 June 2014, during the war in eastern Ukraine, Drozdov spoke in support of the "Mobilization = Genocide" initiative and called on Ukrainians to unite against mobilization into the ranks of the Ukrainian army.
Since September 2019, he hosts the program "Drozdov pryamym tekstom", which is broadcast on the NTA TV channel and his DROZDOV YouTube channel.

## Works

* Остап Дроздов. № 1. Роман-вибух. — Kyiv, Anetty Antonenko publishing, 2016. — 256 pages — ISBN 978-617-719-252-6
* Остап Дроздов. № 2. — Kyiv, Anetty Antonenko publishing, 2017. — 288 pages — ISBN 978-617-719-273-1
# Steve Tupling

Stephen Tupling (born 11 July 1964) is an English former professional footballer who played as a midfielder in the Football League.

## Life and career

Tupling was born in 1964 in Wensleydale, which was then in the North Riding of Yorkshire. He began his football career with Middlesbrough, but never played league football for the club, and then played in the Football League for Carlisle United, Darlington (two spells), Newport County, Cardiff City, Torquay United, Exeter City (both on loan), and Hartlepool United. He played non-League football for Gateshead after his second spell with Darlington.
After finishing his full-time football career, Tupling became a teacher, and is now a supply teacher based in the North East of England.

### Hartlepool United

Tupling made his Hartlepool United debut on 26 December 1989 in a 4–1 home win against Scarborough. In the 1989–90 season he started 26 games and scored once, in a 2–1 home win against Rochdale on 10 March 1990. The following season he started 40 league games and scored twice, in the first game of the season in a 3–2 win away at Chesterfield and in the reverse fixture in January 1991, and helped the club gain promotion from the Fourth Division. In the Third Division, Tupling started only 17 league games and did not score; his last game for Hartlepool was also the last game of the 1991–92 season, a 1–0 win at home to AFC Bournemouth.
# Netherlands Association of Film Distributors

Netherlands Association of Film Distributors (Dutch: Nederlandse Vereniging van Filmdistributeurs) is an association for film distributors in the Netherlands, based in Amsterdam. Sixteen film distributors in the Netherlands are member organizations. Weekly, the association publishes information about new film releases and box office results in the Netherlands. The box office awards Crystal Film, Golden Film, and Platinum Film are based on this information.
# Donald E. Abelson

Donald E. Abelson is a professor of political science at McMaster University. Abelson has published a number of books and articles dealing with the influence of think tanks on public policy and foreign policy in the United States and Canada. He has been called a "foremost authority on think tanks" in Canada and the United States, and is a regular commentator on his research areas with the CBC and other mass media outlets.

## Career

Abelson, whose focus is on American politics, foreign policy, specifically think tanks, is a professor in McMaster University's Department of Political Science. Previously, he served as Director of UWO's Centre for American Studies.
Abelson was appointed as inaugural Director of the Canada-U.S. Institute on March 25, 2010, for an "initial three-year term." He is the author of several books and is a regular commentator on CBC Radio and other media outlets where he discusses current developments in American politics and Canada-U.S. relations.

## Research

Abelson's research has focused on public policy, foreign policy in both Canada and the United States. Think tanks are his specific area of interest.

### Think tanks

The influence and number of think tanks increased in the United States in Canada in the 1970s. The mandate of these nonprofit policy research organizations was to produce research and expert analysis to better inform those involved in making public policy. Abelson and others traced how think tanks came to resemble advocacy organizations by promoting ideological perspectives and prescriptive public policy options. In 2012, Abelson described this shift as the emergence of the "advocacy think tank". The Washington Post cited Abelson, who had said that these new think tanks established in Washington, DC "tended to be less scholarly but increasingly political and are more likely to be tied to the fortunes of a party or a wing within a party".
He has examined how think tanks influence public policy and foreign policy in both the United States and Canada. He has been called a "foremost authority on think tanks" in Canada and the United States in the 2013 book Policy Expertise in Contemporary Democracies.

## Publications

Abelson is the author of a number of books on foreign policy, think tanks, and political science.
His books include American Think-Tanks and their Role in US Foreign Policy. in 1996, Do Think Tanks Matter? Assessing the Impact of Public Policy Institutes in 2002,
In his 2006 publication A Capitol Idea: Think Tanks and US Foreign Policy , he investigated the way in which American think tanks had "become active and vocal participants in the foreign policy-making process."
In 2002 he co-authored The Myth of the Sacred: The Charter, the Courts, and the politics of the Constitution in Canada with Patrick James and Michael Lusztig.

## Commentator

Abelson is invited as a "regular commentator on CBC Radio and other media outlets" on topics such as "current developments in American politics and Canada-U.S. relations".
# Richard Falkner (politician)

Richard Falkner was an American state legislator in North Carolina. He served in the North Carolina House of Representatives for two terms from 1868 to 1871.
From 1868 to 1871 he served with William Cawthorn in the North Carolina House representing Warren County, North Carolina.
# Pentir

Pentir is a community and electoral ward in the county of Gwynedd, Wales, and is 124 miles (199.9 km) from Cardiff and 205 miles (329.4 km) from London. In 2011 the population of Pentir was 2450 with 58.7% of them able to speak Welsh. It includes the Penrhosgarnedd suburbs of Bangor, Glasinfryn, Caerhun and the hamlet of Pentir.
The Faenol Hall (Vaenol Estate) is a Grade II* Listed Building within the community, as well as a number of other buildings on the estate, e.g., Chapel of St. Mary.
Pentir was historically part of the parish of Bangor. The Local Government Act 1894 directed that parishes could no longer straddle borough boundaries, and so the part of Bangor parish outside the boundary of the municipal borough (city) of Bangor became a separate parish, which took the name Pentir from one of the hamlets it contained. Rural parishes such as Pentir were converted into communities in 1974 under the Local Government Act 1972.
# Big John Duncan

John Duncan (born August 14, 1958), better known as Big John Duncan, is a Scottish musician who was the guitarist for the punk band The Exploited during their classic lineup from 1979 to 1984. He played and wrote the music for their albums Punks Not Dead, Troops Of Tomorrow and Let's Start a War. He also played and wrote many of their single releases, the most famous being "Dead Cities" which they performed on Top of the Pops in 1981.
After their American tour in 1983, Duncan quit The Exploited. He then went on to play in several bands including Human Zoo, Crazy Maybe, and Blood Uncles, and then in 1988 joined Goodbye Mr Mackenzie (with future Garbage singer Shirley Manson). In 1992 and 1993 he worked as a backline and guitar technician for the band Nirvana and played guitar with them during their concert in Roseland Ballroom, New York City on 23 July 1993. In the early and mid '90s he played with The Kamikaze Freak Show and the Gin Goblins.
In 2019, he joined with remaining bandmates for a Goodbye Mr Mackenzie 30th anniversary reunion tour.
Duncan worked with many other bands during his career including Twisted Sister, the Foo Fighters and Ministry.
# Kitchenette

A kitchenette is a small cooking area, which usually has a refrigerator and a microwave oven, but may have other appliances - for example a sink. They are found in studio apartments, some motel and hotel rooms, college dormitories, office buildings, furnished basements, or bedrooms in shared houses. New York City's building code defines a kitchenette as a kitchen of less than 7.4 m$^2$ (80 ft$^2$) of floor space.

## In hotels and motels

Kitchenettes are a common feature in hotel and motel guest rooms and often contain a coffeemaker and a bar refrigerator, commonly called a mini-bar. Some hotel kitchenettes have provisioned refrigerators that have an interior sensor feature used by management to monitor guest use of the refrigerator's contents and thus charge for the consumables, which typically include soda, beer, and liquor.

## In Britain

In British English, the term kitchenette also refers to a small secondary kitchen in a house. Often it is found on the same floor as the children's bedrooms, and used by a nanny or au pair to prepare meals for children; the same feature can be found in hotels such as some in London.

## Small apartment style

The word kitchenette was also used to refer to a type of small apartment prevalent in African American communities in Chicago and New York City during the mid-20th century. Landlords often divided single-family homes or large apartment units into smaller units to house more families. Living conditions in these kitchenettes were often wretched; the author Richard Wright described them as "our prison, our death sentence without a trial".
In Brazil, a kitchenette (spelled "quitinete" in Brazilian Portuguese) is a small apartment with one room, one bathroom, and a kitchen which is often in the same space as the room. It corresponds to the studio apartment in American culture (or a bedsit in the UK and Ireland).
# Clifford Jarrett

Sir Clifford George Jarrett KBE CB (10 December 1909 – 9 July 1995), was a British civil servant who held the position of Permanent Secretary in various Government departments in the 1960s.

## Family and education

Jarrett was born in Dover to George Henry Jarrett, who ran a photographic business, and his wife Kate Ellen Elgar. While his father was away during the First World War, the family home in Dover was bombed and the Jarretts resided in Canterbury from 1917 to 1919.
In 1920 Jarrett won a scholarship to Dover County School for Boys (now Dover Grammar School for Boys). After winning an open scholarship to Sidney Sussex College, Cambridge, he graduated in 1931 with a double first in the modern languages tripos.
In 1933 he married Hilda Alice Goodchild, with whom he had one son and two daughters. After Hilda's death in 1975 he married Mary Evelyn Beacock in 1978.

## Career

Jarrett entered the British Civil Service in 1932, joining the Home Office before transferring to the Admiralty two years later. He served as Private Secretary to successive Parliamentary Secretaries, Lord Stanley and Geoffrey Shakespeare, and from 1940 to 1944 was Private Secretary to the First Lord of the Admiralty, A. V. Alexander.
He succeeded Sir John Lang as Permanent Secretary of the Admiralty in 1961, holding the office until the Admiralty was abolished in 1964 and its functions merged to form the Ministry of Defence. During this time he was also a Lord Commissioner of the Admiralty.
In 1964 Jarrett transferred to the Ministry of Pensions and National Insurance as Permanent Under-Secretary, until it merged with the Ministry of Health to form the Department of Health and Social Security, where, as Permanent Secretary from 1968 until his retirement in 1970, his relationship with the Minister, Richard Crossman, was not always easy.

## Retirement

In 1971 Jarrett was appointed Chairman of the Dover Harbour Board, overseeing rapid expansion of the Port of Dover and growth in cross-Channel trade until he stepped down from the role in 1980. He was also Chairman of the Tobacco Research Council from 1971 to 1978 and a trustee of the National Maritime Museum from 1969 to 1981.
In 1976 he retired to Menston, West Yorkshire, where he died at the age of 85.

## Honours

Jarrett was made a Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE) in 1945, a Companion of the Order of the Bath (CB) in 1949 and a Knight Commander of the Order of the British Empire (KBE) in 1956.
# Luke Grady

Luke Grady was a teacher, reverend in the African Methodist Episcopal Church, and state legislator in North Carolina. He was African American.
Grady and other African American legislators lodged with Dr. W. H. Moore in Raleigh. He had been enslaved.
He represented New Hanover County during the 1885-1886 term.
# 17th National Congress of the Kuomintang

The 17th National Congress of the Kuomintang (Chinese: 中國國民黨第十七次全國代表大会) was the seventeenth national congress of the Kuomintang, held on 19–20 August 2005 at Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hall in Taipei, Taiwan.