OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Lizardite

Lizardite is a mineral from the serpentine subgroup with formula Mg$_3$(Si$_2$O$_5$)(OH)$_4$, and the most common type of mineral in the subgroup. It is also a member of the kaolinite-serpentine group.
Lizardite may form a solid-solution series with the nickel-bearing népouite (pure end-member: Ni$_3$(Si$_2$O$_5$)(OH)$_4$). Intermediate compositions (Mg,Ni)$_3$(Si$_2$O$_5$)(OH)$_4$ are possible, with varying proportions of magnesium and nickel. However, the lizardite end-member is much more common than pure népouite, a relatively rare mineral most often formed by the alteration of ultramafic rocks.
Extremely fine-grained, scaly lizardite (also called orthoantigorite) comprises much of the serpentine present in "serpentine marbles". It is triclinic, has one direction of perfect cleavage, and may be white, yellow or green. Lizardite is translucent and soft, and may be pseudomorphous after enstatite, olivine or pyroxene, in which case the name bastite is sometimes applied. Bastite may have a silky lustre.

## Name

Lizardite was named by Eric James William Whittaker and Jack Zussman in 1955 after the place it was first reported, the Lizard Peninsula, (from the Cornish: An Lysardh) in southern Cornwall, England, United Kingdom.
Scyelite is a synonym of lizardite.

## Characteristics
### Chemistry

Antigorite and lizardite commonly coexist metastably;$^{:24}$ lizardite may also be able to turn into antigorite at over 350 degrees.$^{:712}$
Lizardite contains H$_2$O in excess of the nominal formula, as does chrysotile. It has a high amount of Fe$_2$O$_3$ and a low amount of FeO.$^{:8}$
One study found that lizardite has a high amount of SiO$_2$ and a low amount of Al$_2$O$_3$.$^{:193}$

### Formation

Lizardite is commonly a result from the hydrothermal metamorphism or retrograde metamorphism of mafic minerals such as olivine, pyroxene or amphibole, in ultrabasic rocks.

## Occurrence
### Geological occurrence

Lizardite is commonly found in ophiolite and is often intergrown with brucite.$^{:8}$ It is also found with magnetite and the other serpentine minerals.$^{:118–119}$

### Locations found
#### Canada

As of 1989, only a single specimen of lizardite had been found in Mont-Saint-Hilaire, Quebec where it may occur in altered pegmatites.$^{:184}$

#### United States

Lizardite can be found in the United States. In Pennsylvania It was discovered in the 1960s.$^{:55}$ With it being the most abundant mineral in Nottingham County Park.
In Minnesota it can be found on the north shore of Lake Superior.
In Montana, the Stillwater igneous complex is a prominent location for the mineral.

#### United Kingdom

Lizardite has a type locality at Lizard Peninsula, Cornwall, in the United Kingdom.
Scotland is a notable source of lizardite. Lizardite has been reported in Wales. At Holy Island, Anglesey lizardite has been found to be associated with antigorite.

#### South Africa

In the Frank Smith mine located in South Africa, lizardite was the dominant serpentine mineral.$^{:212}$
Orange lizardite has been found at the Wessels mine.

#### Other

It can also be found in Japan, Italy, and Australia.
# Chugaev elimination

The Chugaev elimination is a chemical reaction that involves the elimination of water from alcohols to produce alkenes. The intermediate is a xanthate. It is named for its discoverer, the Russian chemist Lev Aleksandrovich Chugaev (1873–1922), who first reported the reaction sequence in 1899.
In the first step, a xanthate salt is formed out of the alkoxide and carbon disulfide (CS$_2$). With the addition of iodomethane, the alkoxide is transformed into a methyl xanthate.
At about 200 °C, the alkene is formed by an intramolecular elimination. In a 6-membered cyclic transition state the hydrogen atom is removed from the carbon atom β to the xanthate oxygen in a syn-elimination. The side product decomposes to carbonyl sulfide (OCS) and methanethiol.
The Chugaev elimination is similar in mechanism to other thermal elimination reactions such as the Cope elimination and ester pyrolysis. Xanthates typically undergo elimination from 120 to 200 °C, while esters typically require 400 to 500 °C and amine oxides routinely react between 80 and 160 °C.
In the development of Cram's rule, structural assignment of the reaction products were made by applying Chugaev elimination, wherein the threo isomer reacts to the cis isomer of -α-methyl-stilbene and the erythro isomer to the trans version.
# Daguan station (Chengdu Metro)

Daguan (Chinese: 大观) is a station on Line 7 of the Chengdu Metro in China. It was opened on 6 December 2017.

## Station layout

| G | Entrances and Exits | Exits A-D |
| B1 | Concourse | Faregates, Station Agent |
| B2 | Clockwise | ← Line 7 to Cuijiadian (Shizishan) |
| Island platform, doors open on the left ||
| B2 | Counterclockwise | → Line 7 to Cuijiadian (Chengdu East Railway Station) → |

## Gallery

* Concourse
* Platform
# El Gouna

El Gouna (Egyptian Arabic: الجونة, "the Lagoon") is an Egyptian tourist city located on the Red Sea in the Red Sea Governorate, Egypt. It is located 20 kilometres (12 miles) north of Hurghada. It is part of the Red Sea Riviera, and a host city of the El Gouna Film Festival. It was created in 1990, and is owned and developed by Samih Sawiris' Orascom Development.
27°23′06″N 33°40′45″E﻿ / ﻿27.38500°N 33.67917°E﻿ / 27.38500; 33.67917El Gouna has 10 kilometers of coastline and consists of 20 islands surrounded by lagoons. The town is 25 kilometers away from the Hurghada International Airport.
El Gouna's buildings were designed by European and American architects to resemble traditional rural Egyptian architecture such as that found in the Egyptian countryside and in Nubian villages. El Gouna specializes in watersports. There are several beaches including Zeytuna Beach (Arabic: شاطئ زيتونة) located on its own island, Mangroovy Beach, Moods Beach and other hotel beaches.
There are three main areas in El Gouna, Downtown, Tamr Henna Square (Arabic: ميدان تمر حنة) and the Abu Tig Marina (Arabic: مارينا أبو تيج). It also has El Gouna Mosque and a Coptic Orthodox church, the Church of St. Mary and the Archangels.
In 2017 an annual film festival was established, the El Gouna Film Festival. Founded by telecom billionaire Naguib Sawiris, El Gouna Film Festival was previously attended by globally prominent celebrities including Grey's Anatomy's Patrick Dempsey, Rambo's Sylvester Stallone and Bottle Rocket’s Owen Wilson.

## Climate

The weather in El Gouna is sunny all year long. Temperatures range between 17 °C (63 °F) and 33 °C (91 °F). Humidity is 22% on average. Köppen-Geiger climate classification system classifies its climate as hot desert (BWh).
Climate data for El Gouna :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 21.3 (70.3) | 22.6 (72.7) | 24.9 (76.8) | 28.5 (83.3) | 31.8 (89.2) | 34.1 (93.4) | 34.8 (94.6) | 34.8 (94.6) | 32.6 (90.7) | 30.2 (86.4) | 26.6 (79.9) | 22.7 (72.9) | 28.7 (83.7) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 15.3 (59.5) | 16.3 (61.3) | 18.8 (65.8) | 22.4 (72.3) | 25.8 (78.4) | 28.6 (83.5) | 29.6 (85.3) | 29.6 (85.3) | 27.7 (81.9) | 24.9 (76.8) | 20.8 (69.4) | 16.8 (62.2) | 23.1 (73.5) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 9.4 (48.9) | 10.1 (50.2) | 12.8 (55.0) | 16.3 (61.3) | 19.9 (67.8) | 23.1 (73.6) | 24.4 (75.9) | 24.5 (76.1) | 22.9 (73.2) | 19.6 (67.3) | 15 (59) | 11 (52) | 17.4 (63.4) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 0 (0) | 1 (0.0) | 1 (0) |
| Source: Climate-Data.org ||||||||||||||
# Huizhou Pingtan Airport

Huizhou Pingtan Airport (IATA: HUZ, ICAO: ZGHZ) is a dual-use military and civil airport serving the city of Huizhou in Guangdong Province, China. It is located in the town of Pingtan in Huiyang District, 20 kilometers from the city center. The military airport served commercial flights between 1985 and 2002, but stopped when the military was forbidden to operate commercial businesses.
The military airport was first built in the 1950s. In March 2011, the Huizhou city government reached agreement with the Guangdong Airport Group to redevelop the airport for civilian use. The proposal received approval from the national government and the central military commission on 8 April 2014. Construction began on 25 June 2014, and the airport was reopened on 5 February 2015.

## Airlines and destinations

| Airlines | Destinations |
| 9 Air | Guiyang, Haikou, Lanzhou, Ningbo, Zhangjiajie |
| Air Chang'an | Xi'an |
| Air China | Beijing–Capital, Chengdu–Tianfu, Shanghai–Pudong, Wuhan |
| China Eastern Airlines | Chengdu–Tianfu, Hefei, Ningbo, Qingdao, Wuhan |
| China Express Airlines | Guiyang, Quzhou, Tianjin, Wuhu, Xingyi |
| China Southern Airlines | Wuhan |
| China United Airlines | Beijing–Daxing, Shanghai–Pudong, Wuhu |
| Chongqing Airlines | Chongqing |
| GX Airlines | Yichang |
| Juneyao Air | Changchun, Guiyang, Hangzhou, Harbin, Nanjing, Qingdao (begins 17 March 2025), Shanghai–Hongqiao, Shanghai–Pudong, Wuxi (begins 17 March 2025), Xi'an |
| Kunming Airlines | Kunming |
| Shandong Airlines | Jinan, Wuhan |
| Shenzhen Airlines | Hefei, Nanjing, Shenyang, Wuhan, Wuxi, Xi'an, Zhengzhou |
| Sichuan Airlines | Chengdu–Tianfu |
| Tianjin Airlines | Haikou, Zhengzhou |
# Diarmuid Noyes

Diarmuid Noyes (born 14 January 1988) is an Irish theatre, TV, commercial, and film actor, known for his role in the 2011 American science fiction horror telefilm, Roadkill. At fourteen, he starred in the 2002 award-winning Irish short film, Broken Things. He plays Alessandro Farnese (the eventual Paul III) in the Tom Fontana television series, Borgia.

## Filmography
### Television

* Blood (2018–2020) – Michael Hogan
* Borgia (2011) – Alessandro Farnese
* Single-Handed (2010) – Ruairi
* Pure Mule: The Last Weekend (2009) – Dean
* The Tudors (2009) – Charlie Raw
* Prosperity (2007) – Dean
* Fair City – Teenager

### Movies

* Christy (2025)
* Lost & Found (2018)
* Two Black Coffees (2017)
* Honeymoon for One (2011) – Mark
* Downriver (2011) – Eric
* Roadkill (2011) – Chuck
* Killing Bono (2011) – Plugger
* Parked (2010) – Cathal's brother
* Savage (2009) – Attacker 2
* Five Minutes of Heaven (2009) – Andy
* Situations Vacant (2008) – Dave
* Broken Things (2002) – Joey
# Sanwayao station

Sanwayao (Chinese: 三瓦窑) is a station on Line 7 of the Chengdu Metro in China. It was opened on 6 December 2017.

## Station layout

| G | Entrances and Exits | Exits A-C |
| B1 | Concourse | Faregates, Station Agent |
| B2 | Clockwise | ← Line 7 to Cuijiadian (South Railway Station) |
| Island platform, doors open on the left ||
| B2 | Counterclockwise | → Line 7 to Cuijiadian (Liulichang) → |

## Gallery

* Concourse
* Platform
# Ron Hale

Ronald Hale Thigpen (January 2, 1946 – August 27, 2024) was an American actor best known for his role as Roger Coleridge on the ABC soap opera Ryan's Hope for its entire run (1975–1989). He played the recurring role of Mike Corbin, the father of mobster Sonny Corinthos in the ABC soap opera General Hospital. Hale, who had portrayed Corbin from 1995, before announcing his retirement in 2010. Hale died at his home in St. George, South Carolina, on August 27, 2024, at the age of 78.

## Filmography

* Search for Tomorrow (1951, TV Series) – Walt Driscoll (1969)
* A Lovely Way To Die (1968)
* Me, Natalie (1969) – Stanley Dexter
* Love is a Many Splendored Thing (1973, TV Series) – Jim Abbott
* All the President's Men (1976) – Frank Sturgis
* Ryan's Hope (1975–1989, TV Series) – Roger Coleridge
* Matlock (1989, TV Series) – Eldon Williams
* MacGyver (1990, TV Series) – Mike Travers
* Original Intent (1992) – Dr. Johnson
* Trial by Jury (1994) – Bailiff
* The Dark Mist (1996) – Pentakis
* Port Charles (1997, TV Series) – Mike Corbin
* The Brothers Flub (1999) – Squish (voice)
* Sunstorm (2001) – Jack
* Intimate Portrait (2003, TV Series, Vanessa Marcil) – Himself
* General Hospital (1995–2010, TV Series) – Mike Corbin
* The Ghost and The Whale (2017) – Father Reinhart

## Awards and nominations

List of Acting Awards and Nominations :
| Year | Title | Award | Category | Result |
| 1979 | Ryan's Hope | Daytime Emmy Award | Daytime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Drama Series | Nominated |
| 1980 | Ryan's Hope | Daytime Emmy Award | Daytime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Drama Series | Nominated |
| 1986 | Ryan's Hope | Soap Opera Digest Award | Soap Opera Digest Award for Outstanding Villain in a Drama Series – Daytime | Nominated |
# Chris Worning

Chris Worning FRAeS (born 9 August 1957) is a Danish test pilot, and a former chief test pilot of DASA in the late 1990s.

## Early life

He was born in Denmark.

## Career
### Royal Danish Air Force

He joined the Royal Danish Air Force in November 1976. He trained in the United States, and left his training in November 1978. He flew from Skrydstrup Air Base (Vojens Airport) with the 730 Fighter Bomber Squadron.
In October 1981 he attended the Royal Danish Air Force Academy, returning to Skrydstrup Air Base in June 1984 to fly the F-16, flying with the 722th All Weather Fighter Attack Squadron. In 1987 he attended the Empire Test Pilots' School in Wiltshire in the UK, later becoming the F-16 project pilot for the RDAF from 1988 to 1991.

### Test pilot

He left the RDAF in March 1991 to become a test pilot. He joined DASA in December 1995 at Manching in Germany. He is a Fellow of the Society of Experimental Test Pilots (SETP). He became project pilot for the Eurofighter Typhoon in July 1998. He has over 5800 hours of flying.
He appeared in the July 2003 BBC Four documentary Eurofighter: Weapon of Mass Construction, narrated by Veronika Hyks.

## Personal life

He is married.
# Paul Ssemogerere (bishop)

Paul Ssemogerere (born 30 June 1956) is a Ugandan Catholic prelate who serves as Archbishop of Kampala. He was appointed by Pope Francis on 9 December 2021. He was installed on 25 January 2022, at Saint Mary's Cathedral Rubaga in Kampala.
Previously, he was the Bishop of Kasana-Luweero. He was appointed there on 4 June 2008.

## Early life and education

Ssemogerere was born on 30 June 1956 at Kisubi, in present-day Wakiso District in the Buganda Region of Uganda. This location is in the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Kampala.
He attended Kigero Primary School before transferring to Kisubi Boys Primary School. He then studied at St. Maria Goretti Senior Secondary School Katende, where he completed his O-Level studies. In 1976, Ssemogerere and seven other young men became pioneer students at St Mbaaga Seminary at Ggaba. This was the first class of this seminary, which specializes in admitting men to train as priests when they are older than usual, and without attending minor seminary.
In 1978, the late Cardinal Emmanuel Kiwanuka Nsubuga sent Ssemogerere to the Saint Francis de Sales Seminary, in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, in the United States, where he graduated with a Master of Divinity degree in 1982. On 21 November 1981, he was ordained a deacon by Archbishop Rembert George Weakland, the Archbishop of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Milwaukee.

## Priesthood

He was ordained a priest on 3 June 1983 at Kampala, by Cardinal Emmanuel Nsubuga, Archbishop of Kampala. He served as a priest in the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Kampala, until 4 June 2008.

## Episcopal career

He was appointed bishop of the Diocese of Kasana-Luweero, on 4 June 2008. He was consecrated as bishop on 23 August 2008 at Kasana-Luweero by Archbishop Cyprian Kizito Lwanga, Archbishop of Kampala, assisted by Cardinal Emmanuel Wamala, Cardinal-Priest of Sant'Ugo, and Cardinal Emeritus of Kampala and Archbishop Paul Tschang In-Nam, Titular Archbishop of Amantia and Papal Nuncio to Uganda at that time. On Thursday 8 April 2021, he was appointed Apostolic Administrator of Kampala archdiocese by Pope Francis after the sudden death of Dr. Cyprian Kizito Lwanga who was the Archbishop of Kampala. Ssemogerere was elevated to Archbishop of Kampala Archdiocese by Pope Francis on Thursday 9 December 2021.

### Archbishop

He was appointed archbishop of the Kampala Archdiocese on 9 December 2021 and was installed on 25 January 2022, as Archbishop of Kampala, Uganda by the Apostolic Nuncio.

## Views
### Poverty

Archbishop has expressed his belief that the poor do not go to heaven. Along with God, he will stop the poor from entering heaven.
   God will not entertain the poor in heaven. You will not go there. I will also stand at the entrance to stop you from going there. We have misunderstood the gospel. Being poor should not be misinterpreted to be without money.
   God will say I created you with eyes, the brain, and gave you life, and you die poor?!. You will perish in hell. We should work hard. Let’s not sleep and be idle.
# Sheila Armstrong (fencer)

Sheila Armstrong (November 26, 1949 – May 18, 2010) was an American fencer. She competed in the women's individual and team foil events at the 1976 Summer Olympics. She also won the women's team foil bronze medal at the 1975 Pan American Games.
# Euderces westcotti

Euderces westcotti is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Hovore in 1988.
# Soul of a Songwriter

Soul of a Songwriter is the debut album by Ryan Toby released on 2006 by Overflow Entertainment.

## Track listing

* "Soul Of A Songwriter (Intro)"
* "I'm In Love"
* "Just My Thang"
* "All I Do"
* "Change Goin Come"
* "Ride Out (Interlude)"
* "Come Back"
* "So Good"
* "Don't Worry"
* "Miss America"
* "Soul Of A Songwriter (Outro)"

## Sources

* ↑ "Ryan Toby: Soul of A Songwriter : VIBE.com". Archived from the original on 2009-02-12. Retrieved 2008-04-10.
* This 2000s album–related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# 2007 Pitcairnese general election

General elections were held in the Pitcairn Islands on 9 December 2007. Mike Warren was elected mayor, replacing the incumbent Jay Warren, who came in second place in a three-way contest. The Island Council was also renewed.
# Jonatan Spang

Jannik Kåre Jonatan Spang Olesen (born 4 February 1978) is a Danish standup comedian, actor and former theater director at Nørrebro Teater. Spang debuted as a standup comedian in 1998. The following year he was admitted to the School of Acting at Aarhus Theatre and won the championship in Stand-Up a talent competition for amateur comedians.

## Theater and stand-up shows

* Damer (standup, 2005)
* Gynt (Betty Nansen Teater, 2005)
* Gustne Gensyn (standup, 2006)
* Købmanden (Betty Nansen Theatre, 2007)
* Biblen (standup, 2008)
* Jonatan Spangs Familie (standup, 2008)
* Familie (Stand up, 2008)
* Spark i Løgsuppen (standup, 2009)
* Kjeld og Dirch: En Kærlighedshistorie (Nørrebro Theatre, 2011)
* Bryllup (standup, 2013)
* Jonatan Spangs Danmark (Stand up, 2015)
Tæt på sandheden

## Filmography

* Fidibus (2006)
* De unge år (2007)
* Alle for en (2011)
* Over kanten (2012)
* Rivalen (2012)
* Forbrydelsen III (2012)
* Talenttyven (2012)
* Alle for to (2013)
* Tæt på sandheden (2017)
# P. L. Gairola

P. L. Gairola (born 15 December 1948), was the chairman and managing director (CMD) of Dena Bank, a leading commercial bank of India. He was appointed to this position by the Government of India (GoI), and assumed the charge of the bank as its CMD on 17 May 2006.
Before being appointed as the CMD of Dena Bank, Gairola was the executive director of Bank of India, where he had assumed this office on 20 June 2005 upon being appointed by the GoI.
He is an economist, and he has worked as a lecturer in Delhi University in early 1970s. In 1973, he joined the Union Bank of India, where he worked in different capacities including as the Branch Manager, the Zonal Manager and the General Manager. Before he was moved to BoI, he was heading the Credit and the Social Banking Division of the Union Bank of India.
He was also associated with a number of committees of that bank for formulating policies and guidelines. He had also worked as the Principal of Union Bank of India's training facility for two and half years, and during his tenure as the principal the training facility, the facility received ISO certification. For some time, he was also a member of the Core group of the Energy Efficient Project of the World Bank. As a member of the core group, he visited Brazil in 2004 under the cross country exchange program of the core group. In 1998, he had participated in the advanced banking training program organized by the Barclays Bank in London. In 2003, he had been a member of an international Seminar of the bankers and financial institutions at Singapore. The Seminar was organized by the Citi Bank.
# Victoria Cruz

Victoria Cruz is an American LGBT rights and Anti-Violence activist and retired domestic violence counselor. A contemporary of activists Marsha P. Johnson and Sylvia Rivera, she is featured in the 2017 documentary The Death and Life of Marsha P. Johnson.

## Early life and education

Cruz was born in Guánica, Puerto Rico. At the age of four, she moved with her family, which grew to 11 children, to Red Hook, Brooklyn. Cruz came out as transgender at a young age, later stating "I was born different and I always acted as a female." Her family was supportive of her.
Cruz graduated from high school with a cosmetology license, and later majored in theater at Brooklyn College. After finding a doctor to assist in her gender transition, Cruz performed as a stripper and dancer at clubs in the West Village. She spent time at the Stonewall Inn during the era of the Stonewall riots, as she was dating one of the club's doormen. In 1970, one year after the Stonewall uprising, Cruz took part in the first Gay Pride march, then called the Christopher Street Liberation Day.

## Career and activism

Unable to find work in theater after graduating from Brooklyn College, Cruz worked as a hairdresser. She struggled financially, and became addicted to crack cocaine.
Cruz then began working at the Cobble Hill Nursing Home in Brooklyn. In 1996, four female co-workers groped and sexually harassed her. With the help of the Anti-Violence Project, she reported the assault. Two of the four women were found guilty of harassment; the others were acquitted.
Cruz then began working with the Anti-Violence Project in 1997. She dedicated her life to helping victims of anti-LGBT violence and rape.
In 2017, Cruz was featured in the David France documentary The Death and Life of Marsha P. Johnson. In the film, Cruz conducts an investigation into how Johnson, whose 1992 death was initially ruled a suicide, really died. Cruz has referred to Johnson as the "Rosa Parks of our community." The documentary premiered at the 2017 Tribeca Film Festival, and was subsequently acquired by Netflix for worldwide distribution, with a release date of October 6.

## Honors and recognition

* 2012 – National Crime Victim Service Award (awarded by Attorney General Eric Holder)