OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Metro Toronto Elementary Teacher's strike

The Metro Toronto Elementary Teacher's strike was a month-long labour dispute that saw nearly 10,000 elementary teachers with the then Metropolitan Public School Board in Metro Toronto, Ontario, Canada, walk off the job in a bid to achieve more preparation time. The strike ran from September 21 to October 18, 1987.
The strike involved members of CUPE (Locals 1325, 808 and 134) and OPSEU (mistakenly identified as OPSUE).
After negotiations the requested preparation time led to compromise for 100 minutes and eventually 120 minutes.

## List of school board disputes and strikes

Before 1987 there is one notable event:
* 1975–1976: Metro Toronto School board teacher with OSSTF went on strike for two months after contract dispute was unresolved. In January 1976 the Davis Conservative government passed back to school legislation to end what was the longest education strike in Ontario.
Since 1987 there have been other labour actions in Toronto and beyond:
* 1997 Ontario teachers' strike: teachers, joined by principals and vice-principal went on strike province wide in protest to changes to classroom time under the proposals under Bill 160. The strike last two weeks and resulted in 2.1 million students out of classrooms in primary and secondary schools. The Harris Conservative government did not yield to the demands and the bill eventual passed.
* 1998: staff from eight school boards around Ontario went on strike after being locked out and lasted 15 days and impacted 210,000 students. The Harris government brought in back to school legislation to end the job action with support from the NDP and Liberals.
* 1998: Rotating strike commenced in York Region District School Board at 108 elementary schools in response to being locked out for five days. Staff voiced concerns with pay and work conditions.
* 2002: Three week strike by staff at Catholic secondary schools in Simcoe Muskoka was resolved when the Eves' Conservative government forced back to school legislation. Less than a month later the Catholic elementary schools in the same Catholic board commenced a two week strike that was resolved by arbitration between the board and staff.
* 2003: Toronto Catholic District School Board elementary schools were locked out for 12 days over wages. The Eves' Conservatives passed back to work legislation ended the strike.
* 2012: walkout of teachers from Toronto, Peel and Durham public elementary boards (and later by Greater Essex, Lambton-Kent, Waterloo, Grand Erie and Near North boards). McGuinty Liberal government countered with Bill 115 forced the end to enforce changes to their members ability to strike that was later repealed.
* 2013: While no strike occurred, a one-day walkout by teachers province wide in protest against imposed changes by the province.
# 1971 in Syria

Events in the year 1971 in Syria.

## Incumbent

| Post | Name |
| President of Syria | Ahmad al-Khatib (until 12 March); Hafez al-Assad (starting 12 March) |
| Vice President of Syria | Mahmoud al-Ayyubi (starting 22 February) |
| Prime Minister of Syria | Hafez al-Assad (until 3 April); Abdul Rahman Khleifawi (starting 3 April) |
| Cabinet of Syria | Hafez al-Assad Government |

## Events
### March

* 22 March: 1971 Syrian presidential election

### September

* 1 September: 1971 Syrian Federation of Arab Republics referendum

## Sport

* Syria at the 1971 Mediterranean Games
# Little Miss Nobody (1933 film)

Little Miss Nobody is a 1933 British comedy film directed by John Daumery, and starring Sebastian Shaw, Drusilla Wills, and Betty Huntley-Wright. The film was a quota quickie made at Teddington Studios by the British subsidiary of Warner Brothers.

## Plot summary

A Danish actress working on the London stage earns a film contract.

## Cast

* Winna Winifried as Karen Bergen
* Sebastian Shaw as Pat Carey
* Betty Huntley-Wright as Tilly
* A. Bromley Davenport as Mr. Romary
* Drusilla Wills as Birdie May
* Ben Field as Sam Brightwell
* Ernest Sefton as Mr. Morrison
* Abraham Sofaer as Mr. Beal
# Graves (disambiguation)

Graves is the plural of grave, a location where a dead body is buried. Graves or The Graves may also refer to:

## Geography

* Graves (wine region), a wine region of Bordeaux
* Graves, Georgia, a community in the United States
* The Graves (Massachusetts), group of rock outcroppings in Massachusetts Bay
* Graves County, Kentucky, United States

## Arts and entertainment

* Graves (band), a band featuring former Misfits members Michale Graves and Dr. Chud
* Graves (TV series), an American comedy television series
* The Graves (film), a 2009 film directed by Brian Pulido
* "Graves" (song), a 2022 song by KB and Brandon Lake
* Graves, a 2017 song by Caligula's Horse from their album In Contact
* Graves, a 2018 song by Chvrches from their album Love Is Dead

## Other uses

* Graves (surname), people
* Graves (food), a byproduct of the rendering process used in animal feed
* Graves' disease, hyperthyroid disease
* Graves (system), a French satellite tracking system
* Julian Graves, a health food retailer in the United Kingdom
# Stylinodon

Stylinodon ("tooth with pilar-like fibers") is an extinct genus of taeniodonts from extinct tribe Stylinodontini within subfamily Stylinodontinae and family Stylinodontidae, that lived in North America from early to middle Eocene.
With a weight between 54.9 kg (121 lb) and 109 kg (240 lb), and length of 1.30 m (4 ft 3 in), it had similar size to a pig. The skull suggests it had a blunt face, and a very short snout. Its canines had developed into huge, incisor-like root-less teeth. Stylinodon's molars were covered in enamel and continued growing throughout its life. Most likely, it fed on rough roots and tubers.
# Prescriptivism

Prescriptivism may refer to:
* Linguistic prescriptivism, preference for prescribing rules of language
* Universal prescriptivism, a meta-ethical theory of the meaning of moral statements
# Machilipatnam Port

Machilipatnam Port is a greenfield deep sea port which lies midway on the east coast of India. It is on the coast of Bay of Bengal. It is located in Machilipatnam, Krishna district in the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh.

## History

Nara Chandrababu Naidu, the then Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh inaugurated the pylon.
The port was originally expected to begin its operations by 2021. Navayuga Engineering Company Limited bagged the project to develop the port on a build-own-operate-transfer basis.
After the YSR Congress party came into power in Andhra Pradesh state in 2019, the project was handed to RITES and was asked to submit a DPR for the same by December 2019. The works were expected to begin by 2020.
There is a proposal to develop a mega thermal power plant near Machilipatnam during 11th Five Year Plan. It is proposed to construct of 2 Nos. General cargo berth and 1 OSV berth in Phase 1 Depth of the Channel: 12.80 Mt with ship handled capacity is 65000 DWT and port anticipated handling capacity.
In May 2023, the former Chief Minister Y. S. Jagan Mohan Reddy launched the work on the Rs 5,156 crore Machilipatnam Port in the Krishna district by unveiling a pylon and offering special prayers on the beach.
The construction of the port, with an initial cargo capacity of 35 million tonnes (35 MMTPA), through four berths-three general cargo berths and one coal terminal. In the future, the capacity of the four-berth deep water port will be increased to 116 million tonnes (116 MMTPA) as the cargo traffic increases gradually. The port is scheduled to be completed in two years.
The work has been awarded to Megha Engineering and Infrastructure Ltd (MEIL) and the construction is currently under-progress.

## Gallery

* Construction of breakwater
* Breakwater aerial view
* Construction material
* Dredging
# Adam Armour (soccer)

Adam Edouard Armour (born September 27, 2002) is an American professional soccer player.

## Career
### Youth

Armour played for Capital Area Soccer League at the U-9 and U-13 levels. That club became North Carolina FC Youth, where he played at the U-14 level. He signed an academy contract with North Carolina FC of the USL Championship on April 4, 2019. He made his debut for North Carolina FC in a friendly against Club Necaxa on March 23, 2019. He signed a second academy contract with North Carolina FC on January 17, 2020.

### Professional

On July 2, 2020, Armour signed with 1. FC Nürnberg in the German 2. Bundesliga. The following summer, on June 29, 2021, Armour signed with Charlotte FC of MLS.
On July 17, 2021, Armour moved on loan to USL Championship side Charlotte Independence for the remainder of their 2021 season.
On March 13, 2022, Armour scored the first goal in Charlotte FC's history in the 66th minute against Atlanta United.
On April 20, 2022, Armour tore the lateral and medial meniscus in his left knee. This was after discovering weeks earlier that he had no functioning ACL in his left knee. His knee was surgically repaired, after which Armor went into a year-long rehab.
Armour was waived by Charlotte on April 27, 2023. He subsequently joined USL Championship side FC Tulsa for the remainder of the 2023 season. On July 31, 2023 Armour suffered a season ending injury to his knee.

## International

Armour was called up to the United States men's national under-17 soccer team in April 2018 and made his international debut in a game against India. He played a total of 19 games with the team, including in the 2019 FIFA U-17 World Cup.
# Pryvitne

Pryvitne (Ukrainian: Привітне) is a small village in western Ukraine, in the Volodymyr Raion of Volyn Oblast, but was formerly administered within Lokachi Raion. It is located approximately 75 miles northeast of the city of Lviv, Ukraine. In the past it was a town of Svyniukhy (Ukrainian: Свинюхи, Polish: Świniuchy, Yiddish: סווינעך Svinekh).

## History
### Judaism in Svyniukhy

Jews first settled here in the 16th century. By the year 1897, 629 Jews lived here out of a total of 1,780 people. During World War I, many Jews left the shtetl because of nearby fighting. In 1921, only 173 Jews were living here.
Due to a high birth rate, as most of the Jewish citizens of Svyniukhy belonged to the orthodox sects of Olyka and Tuczyn Hasidism, the Jewish population grew to 498 by 1936. In July 1941, the Ukrainian local government police persecuted the Jews of Svyniukhy after being ordered to by the Nazi invaders. During October of that year, they were sent to the Lokachi ghetto where they were executed on September 13, 1942. The diary of Michael Diment, the only known survivor of the liquidation of the Jewish population of Svyniukhy is a moving account of the last days of the community. See Michael Diment, The Lone Survivor: A Diary of the Lukacze Ghetto and Svyniukhy, Ukraine (1992), published by the Holocaust Library in New York.
There are known descendants of the Jews of Svyniukhy living in the United States. Specifically there were former Svyniukhy residents and their descendants who settled in the area of Detroit and Flint, Michigan, along with branches of those families scattered in Pittsburgh PA, Toledo OH, and Baltimore, Maryland, and New York City. Very early in its history, the Baltimore community formed a landesmanschaft (organization of Jews from a particular area in Europe) known as the Swiniche Woliner (Volhynya) Benevolent Association, which persists to this day. An extensive family tree of the Schafer family (which comes from Svyniukhy) can be found at http://www.schaferfamily.org. There are also descendants of this family living in Israel.

### Life in Pre-War Svyniukhy

Svyniukhy was an old town with a laid-back feel. As typical of the region, homes were decaying rustic whitewashed clay huts lit by kerosene lamps. The village was, of course, centered on trade. Poles, Ukrainians, and Jews alike shared the small shtetl, living together, though with suspicions. Food was cheap, most of the Jews were observant, and basically all of them were below the poverty line. Also, there was no generation gap, as it was such a small, close-knitted community. Homes were worn, white clay, with thatched roofs.
# Henrique Guimarães

Henrique Carlos Serra Azul Guimarães (born 9 September 1972 in São Paulo) is a male judoka from Brazil. He won the bronze medal in the men's half lightweight (‍–‍65 kg) division at the 1996 Summer Olympics in Atlanta, Georgia. He repeated the feat at the 2003 Pan American Games in Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic.
# Massao Shinohara

Massao Shinohara (1925 – 2020) was a judoka from Brazil. Massao is considered to be a pioneer of Judo in Brazil. In 2017 he was the only 10th Dan in Judo in Brazil. At the age of 15, Massao began practicing Judo. Massao was the coach of the 1984 Judo Olympic Team for Brazil. He coached numerous individuals including his son, the future Judo National Team of Brazil Coach Luiz Shinohara. He died at the age of 95 in 2020.
# Sérgio Oliveira (judoka)

Sérgio Oliveira (born 18 May 1967) is a Brazilian judoka. He competed in the men's lightweight event at the 1992 Summer Olympics.
# Lúcia Teixeira

Lúcia da Silva Teixeira Araújo (born 17 June 1981) is a Brazilian female visually impaired judoka (disability class B2) competing in the ‍–‍57 kg division. Teixeira took a silver medal in the 2012 Summer Paralympics and 2016 Summer Paralympics. In 2016, she was defeated by Inna Cherniak of Ukraine who took the gold medal. She won one of the bronze medals in the women's 57 kg event at the 2020 Summer Paralympics held in Tokyo, Japan.

## Life

In 2015, she was one of three Paralympic athletes who took part in a popular video that was intended to introduce Brazilians to the paralympics as a spectator sport. The video was shot with hidden cameras, and it records the reactions of spectators as the three paralympians as they enter three gyms as disabled people and they then impress observers with their abilities. The video attracted million of viewers and acquaintances who never recognised her as a silver medalist from London.
# Superrosids

The superrosids are members of a large clade (monophyletic group) of flowering plants, containing more than 88,000 species, and thus more than a quarter of all angiosperms.
The clade is divided into 18 orders as defined in APG IV system. These orders, in turn, together comprise about 155 families.
The name is based upon the name "Rosidae", which had usually been understood to be a subclass.

## Relationships

The rosids and Saxifragales form the superrosids clade. This is one of three groups that compose the Pentapetalae (core eudicots minus Gunnerales), the others being Dilleniales and the superasterids (Berberidopsidales, Caryophyllales, Santalales, and asterids).

## Phylogeny

The phylogeny of superrosids shown below is adapted from the Angiosperm Phylogeny Group website.
# Strombus gracilior

Strombus gracilior, common names the Eastern Pacific fighting conch, or the Panama fighting conch, is a species of medium to large sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Strombidae, the true conchs.

## Description

The length of the shell varies between 40 mm and 95 mm, the width may attain 50 mm. The high spire is covered with subsutural spines or pointed nodes on the shoulder of the whorls. The color of the shell is yellowish to yellowish-brown, interrupted in the middle with a lighter band. The aperture and the large outer lip is white bordered with orange-brown. The shell is covered with a thin, horn-covered periostracum.
The fighting conch (Strombus pugilis) from the Caribbean Sea and the Gulf of Mexico is a similar species in the sculpture of the shell and in inner morphological characters.

## Phylogeny

Strombidae
Terebellum terebellum
Canarium urceus
Conomurex luhuanus
Tricornis raninus
Lambis lambis
Strombus
Eustrombus
Aliger :
A simplified version of the phylogeny and relationships of Strombidae according to Simone (2005) :
Strombus gallus
Strombus gigas
Strombus costatus
Strombus raninus
Strombus peruvianus
Strombus galeus
Strombus latus
Strombus pugilis
Strombus alatus
Strombus gracilior
Strombus granulatus :
Phylogeny and relationships of Eastern Pacific and Atlantic Strombus species, according to Latiolais et al. (2006) :
The phylogenetic relationships among the Strombidae have been mainly accessed on two occasions, using two distinct methods. In a 2005 monography, Simone proposed a cladogram (a tree of descent) based on an extensive morpho-anatomical analysis of representatives of Aporrhaidae, Strombidae, Xenophoridae and Struthiolariidae. However, according to Simone, only Strombus gracilior, Strombus alatus and Strombus pugilis, the type species, remained within Strombus. In Simone's cladogram, these three species constituted a distinct group based on at least five synapomorphies (traits that are shared by two or more taxa and their most recent common ancestor). The remaining taxa were previously considered as subgenera, and were elevated to genus level by Simone in the end of his analysis.
In a different approach, Latiolais and colleagues (2006) proposed another cladogram that attempts to show the phylogenetic relationships of 34 species within the family Strombidae. The authors analysed 31 species in the genus Strombus and three species in the allied genus Lambis. The cladogram was based on DNA sequences of both nuclear histone H3 and mitochondrial cytochrome-c oxidase I protein-coding gene regions. In this proposed phylogeny, Strombus pugilis, Strombus alatus, Strombus granulatus and Strombus gracilior are closely related and appear to share a common ancestor.

## Distribution

This species is can be found on sandflats and lagoons and offshore to 45 m in the Gulf of California along West Mexico and in the Pacific Ocean along Northern Peru.
# Hugo Pessanha

Hugo Pessanha (born 1 April 1986) is a judoka from Brazil.
# Taphroderes

Taphroderes is a genus within Coleoptera. Taphroderes belongs to the family Brentidae.
# Paul Wengert

Dr. Paul Wengert (born November 18, 1952, in Ellwangen) was the mayor of Füssen (1990-2002). From 2002 to 2008 he was the Mayor of Augsburg in the state of Bavaria in Germany. Since 2008 he is a member of the Landtag of Bavaria. He is a member of the Social Democratic Party.
In 2006 he was one of the finalists for World Mayor and finished in sixth place.
# Bluffton High School (Ohio)

Bluffton High School is a public high school located in Bluffton, Ohio in Allen County, Ohio. It is the only high school in the Bluffton Exempted Village School District. Bluffton High School's mascot is the pirate.

## Academic performance

Bluffton High School received an Excellent with Distinction rating on their 2007-2008 School Year Report Card as determined by the Ohio Department of Education, met 30 out of 30 state indicators, and received a 104.6 out of possible 120 points on the performance index. Their 2006-07 graduation rate was at 97.8%, had a 22 mean ACT score, and had 19.1% of students graduate with an Honors Diploma.

## Ohio High School Athletic Association State Championships

* Wrestling - 1981
* Boys Track and Field - 2008

## Notable alumni

* Trevor Bassitt, track and field athlete
# Teloschistales

The Teloschistales are an order of mostly lichen-forming fungi belonging to the class Lecanoromycetes in the division Ascomycota. According to one 2008 estimate, the order contains 5 families, 66 genera, and 1954 species. The predominant photobiont partners for the Teloschistales are green algae from the genera Trebouxia and Asterochloris.

## Molecular phylogenetics

The higher-level phylogenetic relationships of the Teloschistales and other members of the two major subclasses of Lecanoromycetes, Lecanoromycetidae and Ostropomycetidae, were clarified in a 2018 publication by Kraichak and colleagues. In the Teloschistales, the family Teloschistaceae has a sister taxon relationship with Megalosporaceae, and the clade containing these two families is itself sister to a clade containing families Brigantiaeaceae and Letrouitiaceae.
Teloschistaceae
Usnochroma
Rufoplaca scotoplaca
Caloplaca conversa
Caloplaca variabilis
Pyrenodesmia chalybaea
Caloplaca teicholyta
Caloplaca atroflava
Variospora
Seirophora
Caloplaca isidiigera
Caloplaca chlorina
Gyalolechia
Caloplaca cinnamomea
Xanthoria aureola
Xanthoria parietina
Xanthoria calcicola
Caloplaca granulosa
Caloplaca polycarpa
Polycauliona impolita
Xanthopeltis rupicola
Xanthomendoza poeltii
Xanthomendoza oregana
Xanthomendoza weberi
Xanthomendoza trachyphylla
Xanthomendoza fallax
Teloschistes exilis
Teloschistes flavicans
Niorma chrysophthalma
Teloschistes hosseusianus
Solitaria chrysophthalma
Wetmoreana decipioides
Stellarangia elegantissima
Sirenophila eos
Caloplaca chilensis
Megalosporaceae
Megalospora
Austroblastenia
Megaloblastenia marginiflexa
Sipmaniella sulphureofusca
Brigantiaeaceae
Letrouitia
Brigantiaea :
Cladogram showing the phylogeny of some species in representative genera in family Teloschistaceae and in the order Teloschistales; based on Kraichak et al.'s 2018 revised classification of orders and families in Lecanoromycetes (simplified from original). :

## Families

* Brigantiaeaceae
* Letrouitiaceae
* Megalosporaceae
* Teloschistaceae
# Majji

Majji (Telugu: మజ్జి) is one of the Indian surnames.
* Majji Sundarayya Patrudu was an Indian Communist politician.
* Majji Tulasi Das was an Indian politician.
* Majji Narayana Rao was an Indian politician.
# Sandra Dempsey

Sandra Dempsey (born 1956) is a Canadian playwright. Her play D'Arcy was a semi-finalist for Theatre Ontario's Playwrights Showcase in 1980. Her produced and published plays include Armagideon, Flying To Glory, Enigma, Wings To Victory, Barbie & Ken, Casualties, Clap Trap, Legacy, Orders, Rosa's Lament, Pierre La, Air Apparent, Fat Cans, Our Bushmaster, ShocknAwe, Pee Pipe, Officer Drag, Inhumanitarianism, and Wings and a Prayer.
# Rosa María Pérez

Rosa María Pérez (born 8 April 1977) is a Spanish former professional tennis player. She has also played on the Padel Pro Tour.
Pérez, a native of Alicante, achieved a career high singles ranking of 340 in the world, with her only WTA Tour main draw appearance coming as a qualifier at the 1995 Championships of Spain.
From 2000 to 2003, Pérez competed in varsity tennis for Texas Christian University.

## ITF finals
### Singles: 2 (1–1)

| Result | No. | Date | Tournament | Surface | Opponent | Score |
| Win | 1. | 8 May 1994 | Balaguer, Spain | Clay | Amélie Oudéa-Castéra | 6–4, 6–4 |
| Loss | 1. | 14 May 1995 | Balaguer, Spain | Clay | Patrícia Segala | 6–3, 3–6, 2–6 |

### Doubles: 4 (1–3)

| Result | No. | Date | Tournament | Surface | Partner | Opponents | Score |
| Win | 1. | 1 May 1994 | Lerida, Spain | Clay | Valentina Solari | Ana Alcázar Rosa María Andrés Rodríguez | 6–7$^{(5)}$, 7–6$^{(4)}$, 7–5 |
| Loss | 1. | 8 May 1994 | Balaguer, Spain | Clay | Valentina Solari | Alicia Ortuño Cristina Torrens Valero | 1–6, 1–6 |
| Loss | 2. | 14 May 1995 | Balaguer, Spain | Clay | Maria Sánchez Lorenzo | Nuria Montero Marta Cano | 1–6, 2–6 |
| Loss | 3. | 18 August 1996 | Koksijde, Belgium | Clay | Cristina de Subijana | Natalie Dittmann Mireille Dittmann | 4–6, 1–6 |
# Hamzah Al-Mozainy

Hamza bin Qablan Al-Muzaini (Arabic: حمزة المزيني; born 1944) is a contemporary Saudi linguistics professor, critic, and translator. He has been serving as a board member of the Saudi Literature, Publishing and Translation Commission since July 2020. Al-Muzaini has gained recognition for translating several works of the renowned American linguist and philosopher Noam Chomsky into Arabic. His contributions to the field of translation were honored when he received the King Abdullah bin Abdulaziz International Award for Translation in its tenth edition in 2022.

## Career

Hamza bin Qablan Al-Muzaini is a Saudi linguistics professor and translator with a PhD from the University of Texas at Austin. He is a professor at King Saud University in Riyadh and writes for the newspaper Al-Watan. Al-Muzaini is recognized for his critiques of educational curricula and traditionalist views, as well as his translations of works by American linguist Noam Chomsky into Arabic.

## Awards

Hamza bin Qablan Al-Muzaini was awarded the King Abdullah bin Abdulaziz International Award for Translation in its tenth edition in 2022. He received the award in the category of "Translation Efforts by Individuals."