OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Johnny Kovatch

John Paul Kovatch (June 6, 1912 – October 11, 2013) was an American football player and coach. He played professionally for six games as an end for the Cleveland Rams of the National Football League (NFL) during their 1938 season. He was selected by the Green Bay Packers in the seventh round of the 1938 NFL draft. His tenure with the Rams ended in October 1938, when he fractured his backbone and was injured for the remainder of the season.
Kovatch was born in South Bend, Indiana and played football at Central High School. Prior to his professional career he was an end on the Northwestern Wildcats football team from 1935 through 1937. In 1936 he was selected as a second-team All-American.
Kovatch began his coaching career in 1939 when he was hired as an assistant football coach at Owosso High School in Owosso, Michigan. He resigned from his post at Owosso the next year and returned to Northwestern in the summer of 1940 to complete work towards a master's degree. That fall, he went to Saginaw High School in Saginaw, Michigan to teach biology and served as an assistant football coach.
In 1941, Kovatch was hired as the line coach for the football team at Illinois Wesleyan University to assist his former teammate at Northwestern, Don Heap, who was the school's head football coach. He succeeded Bob Voigts. Kovatch also coached track and baseball at Illinois Wesleyan. In January 1942, he succeeded Heap, who joined United States Navy Reserve, as head football coach and athletic director. However, in April of that year, Kovatch left Illinois Wesleyan to become ends coach at Indiana University, assisting head football coach Bo McMillin. In April 1944, he was called to serve in the United States Army during World War II.
Kovatch stayed at Indiana until March 1947, when he joined the coaching staff of his alma mater, Northwestern University. He remained there until February 1955 and was hired as an end coach at the University of Nebraska the following month. Less than a year later, in January 1956, he joined the staff at the University of Kansas.

## Personal life and death

Kovatch married Rowena La Vergne Loop, on August 19, 1939, at Central Methodist Church in Superior, Wisconsin. He died on October 11, 2013.
# David Nye (judge)

David Charles Nye (born October 10, 1958) is an American lawyer and jurist who is the chief United States district judge of the United States District Court for the District of Idaho. He was a state court judge for Idaho's Sixth District Court from 2007 to 2017, and before that spent twenty years in private practice in Idaho.

## Early life and education

Nye was born in 1958 in Lynwood, California. He graduated from Brigham Young University (BYU) in 1982 with a Bachelor of Arts in English literature. He worked for Swire's Coca-Cola bottling plant in Salt Lake City, then attended BYU's J. Reuben Clark Law School, graduating in 1986 with a Juris Doctor degree.

## Career

Nye began his legal career in 1986 in Burley, Idaho as a law clerk to Judge George G. Granata of the state's Fifth District Court. The following year, he joined the law firm of Merrill & Merrill in Pocatello as an associate. He became a partner in 1989, specialized in medical malpractice and insurance law, and stayed with the firm until 2007.
In 2007, Nye became a judge in the Sixth Judicial District and presided over civil and criminal matters for ten years.

## Federal judicial service
### Expired nomination under Obama

On the recommendation of U.S. Senators Mike Crapo and Jim Risch, President Barack Obama nominated Nye on April 5, 2016, to serve as a judge of the U.S. District Court for the District of Idaho. Nye was nominated to the seat vacated by Judge Edward Lodge, who assumed senior status on July 3, 2015.
The Senate Judiciary Committee held a hearing on his nomination on June 21, 2016, and his nomination was reported out of committee by voice vote on July 14. The nomination expired on January 3, 2017, with the end of the 114th Congress.
Shortly after the 2016 election, Senators Crapo and Risch indicated that if Nye was not confirmed by year's end, they would recommend him to incoming President Donald Trump for renomination in the 115th Congress.

### Renomination under Trump

On April 27, 2017, Senators Crapo and Risch indicated that President Trump would renominate Nye to the same seat, and his renomination was announced on May 8, 2017. Nye was unanimously rated as "well qualified" by the American Bar Association, as he had been from his previous nomination in 2016. On June 15, 2017, his nomination was reported out of committee by a voice vote. On July 10, 2017, the Senate invoked cloture on his nomination by a 97–0 vote. On July 12, 2017, his nomination was confirmed by a 100–0 vote. Nye received his commission the same day. He was sworn in on August 1, 2017 in a private ceremony. He became chief judge on January 2, 2019, succeeding B. Lynn Winmill.
# Equestrian statue of Genghis Khan

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The Genghis Khan Equestrian Statue, part of the Genghis Khan Statue Complex, is a 40-metre (130 ft) tall, stainless steel statue of Genghis Khan on horseback and the world's tallest equestrian statue. It is located about a mile from the Tuul River at Tsonjin Boldog, 54 km (33.55 mi) east of the Mongolian capital Ulaanbaatar, where, according to legend, he found a golden whip. The statue is symbolically pointed east towards his birthplace. It is on top of the Genghis Khan Statue Complex, a visitor centre, itself 10 metres (33 ft) tall, with 36 columns representing the 36 khans from Genghis to Ligdan Khan. It was designed by sculptor D. Erdenebileg and architect J. Enkhjargal and erected and opened in 2008 to honor the 800th anniversary of the founding of the Mongol Empire.
Visitors walk to the head of the horse through its chest and neck, where they have a panoramic view. The main statue area will be surrounded by 200 ger (yurts), designed and arranged like the pattern of the horse brand marks that were used by the 13th century Mongol tribes. The cost of the complex is reported to be US$4.1 million, built by The Genco Tour Bureau, a Mongolian company.
The attached museum has exhibitions relating to the Bronze Age and Xiongnu archaeological cultures in Mongolia, which show everyday utensils, belt buckles, knives, sacred animals, etc. and a second exhibition on the Great Khan period in the 13 and 14th centuries which has ancient tools, goldsmith subjects and some Nestorian crosses and rosaries. Adjacent to the museum is a tourist and recreation centre, which covers 212 hectares (520 acres).

## Gallery

* View of statue and gateway
* Face of statue as viewed from observation deck
* The main road leading to the statue
* View of the theme park from the observation deck on the statue
* The gates before the statue
* Distance view of the statue
# Renée Aubin

Renée Aubin (born 17 October 1963) is a Canadian fencer. She competed in the women's individual and team foil events at the 1992 Summer Olympics. She participated in both the individual and team foil events, finishing 32nd in the individual and 12th with her team.
# Nicole Robert (handball player)

Nicole Robert (born December 30, 1954, in Saint-Bruno, Quebec) is a Canadian former handball player who competed in the 1976 Summer Olympics.
She was part of the Canadian handball team, which finished sixth in the Olympic tournament. She played four matches and scored ten goals.
# Benoît Gauthier

Benoît Gauthier (born 30 May 1967 in Saint-Jérôme, Quebec) is a Canadian slalom canoeist who competed from the mid-1990s to the mid-2000s (decade). Competing in two Summer Olympics, he earned his best finish of eighth in the C2 event in Atlanta in 1996.
His partner in the C2 boat for most of his career was François Letourneau. In 2000 he was partnered by Tyler Lawlor.

## World Cup individual podiums

| Season | Date | Venue | Position | Event |
| 2005 | 27 Aug 2005 | Kern River | 1st | C2 |
    $^1$ Pan American Championship counting for World Cup points
# Brett Carpentier

Brett Carpentier (born 3 June 1975) is a Canadian snowboarder. He competed at the 1998 Winter Olympics and the 2002 Winter Olympics.
# Jasey-Jay Anderson

Jasey-Jay Anderson (born 13 April 1975 in Val-Morin, Quebec) is a Canadian snowboarder and Olympic gold medallist, who competed in the 1998, 2002, 2006, 2010, 2014, 2018, Winter Olympics. Anderson currently resides in Mont-Tremblant outside of Montreal.

## Personal life

When he is not snowboarding, Anderson lives on a blueberry farm in Mont-Tremblant, Quebec. Since 2007, Jasey-Jay is part of the Tremblant athletes ambassadors program.

## Sports career

Anderson is Canada's most decorated snowboarder having achieved a World Championship gold medal in all 3 slalom events over his career, and an Olympic gold medal in parallel giant slalom. In addition to being a 4 time world champion Anderson has achieved success across the snowboard. Anderson won four consecutive overall FIS Snowboard World Cup titles from 2000 to 2004 and two world cup overall titles in snowboard cross in 2001–02 and 2005–06. These titles included 20 podiums in parallel giant slalom and 19 podiums in snowboard cross.
Anderson is also a six-time Olympic athlete, having represented Canada in the 1998 Nagano, 2002 Salt Lake, 2006 Turin, 2010 Vancouver, 2014 Sochi, 2018 PyeongChang, Winter Olympic games.
Anderson's best result in the Olympics prior to Vancouver 2010 was a 5th-place finish in snowboard cross in Turin. Anderson finished 20th in the parallel giant slalom event at the 2006 Turin games.
Anderson won the gold medal in men's parallel giant slalom at the 2010 Winter Olympics on home soil as the games took place in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Anderson retired following the Vancouver 2010 Olympics but returned to snowboarding to compete in the Sochi 2014 Olympics, where he was the oldest competitor and ultimately finished in fourteenth position.
In January 2018, at age 42, he became the oldest snowboarder to compete at a World Cup. Anderson qualified for the PyeongChang Olympics. With his participation at the 2018 Winter Olympics, he became the oldest competitor in snowboarding, and the Canadian with the most appearances at the Winter Olympics, becoming a 6-time Winter Olympian.
# Institute of Agricultural Biodiversity and Rural Development

The Agricultural Biodiversity and Rural Development Institute - IBADER is a research university joint institute, created in 2001, with headquarters in the city of Lugo. This institution belongs to the University of Santiago de Compostela in its Campus from Lugo. Nowadays is formed by the University of Santiago de Compostela, Xunta de Galicia and Deputación Provincial de Lugo.

## Aims

The main aims of this institute are:
   * to study the implementation of new opportunities of rural development in the Galician country through research on conservation research and management of biodiversity and rural environment.
   * to open new working trades for students of agricultural degrees, and for student and teacher exchange programs, especially in Latin-American countries
   * to collaborate with similar centres, both European and Latin-American, in the training of specialized technicians by developing third cycle programs
   * to be a permanent forum to celebrate meetings and discuss activities which might benefit the Galician country.

## Research groups

There are 6 research groups of the la University of Santiago de Compostela assigned to the Institute of Agricultural Biodiversity and Rural Development, having more than 70 researchers.
   * GI-1248 – Agricultural and forest soils: nutrient dynamics, management and use of wastes
   * GI-1648 – Silvopastoral Systems
   * GI-1649 – Organic Waste Management, Fertilization and Agroecology
   * GI-1729 – Animal genetic resources and their productions
   * GI-1934 – Land, Biodiversity
# List of parks in Yerevan

This is a list of the principal parks of Yerevan, the capital of Armenia.

## Ajapnyak District

* Tumanyan Park
* Buenos Aires Park
* Tumanyan Park
* Buenos Aires Park

## Arabkir District

* Vahagn Davtyan Park
* Nor Arabkir Park
* Vahagn Davtyan Park
* Nor Arabkir Park

## Avan District

* Yerevan Botanical Garden
* Avan Park
* Family Park
* Yerevan Botanical Garden

## Davtashen District

* Davtashen Park

## Erebuni District

* Lyon Park
* Liberators' Park
* Lyon Park

## Kanaker-Zeytun District

* Victory Park
* David Anhaght Park
* Paruyr Sevak Garden
* Areni lake at the Victory Park
* David Anhaght Park
* Paruyr Sevak Garden

## Kentron District

* English Park
* Children's Park
* Yerevan Children's railway
* Tsitsernakaberd Park
* Circular Park
* Khachatur Abovyan Park
* Lovers' Park
* Martiros Saryan Garden
* Komitas Garden
* Moscow Garden
* Shahumyan Garden
* Missak Manouchian Garden
* Cafesjian Sculpture Garden
* English Park
* Children's Park
* Yerevan Children's railway
* Tsitsernakaberd Park
* Circular Park
* Khachatur Abovyan Park
* Lovers' Park
* Martiros Saryan Garden
* Komitas Garden
* Moscow Garden
* Shahumyan Garden
* Missak Manouchian Garden
* Cafesjian Sculpture Garden

## Malatia-Sebastia District

* Yerevan Park
* Patriotic War Memorial Park
* Youth Park
* Vahan Zatikyan Park
* Malatia Garden
* Maternity Park
* Love and Faith Park
* Yuri Bakhshyan Park
* Italian Park
* Chinar Garden
* Yerablur Park and Pantheon
* Yerevan Park
* Vahan Zatikyan Park
* Malatia Garden
* Maternity Park
* Chinar Garden
* Yerablur Park

## Nork-Marash District

* Nork Gardens

## Nor Nork District

* Yerevan Zoo
* Fridtjof Nansen Park
* Tatul Krpeyan Park
* Vaspurakan Park
* Tigranes the Great Park
* Suren Nazaryan Garden
* Yerevan Zoo
* Fridtjof Nansen Park
* Suren Nazaryan Garden

## Nubarashen District

* Nubarashen Central Park
* Nubar Nubarian Park
* Nubarashen Central Park
* Nubar Nubarian Park

## Shengavit District

* Komitas Park
* Artur Karapetyan Park
* Movses Gorgisyan Park
* Shoghakat Park
* Komitas Park
* Artur Karapetyan Park
# Dąbrówka, Wąbrzeźno County

Dąbrówka is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Płużnica, within Wąbrzeźno County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. It lies approximately 5 kilometres (3 mi) north-west of Płużnica, 16 km (10 mi) west of Wąbrzeźno, and 35 km (22 mi) north of Toruń.
# Charmaine Weavers

Charmaine Gale-Weavers (born 27 February 1964) is a South African retired athlete who specialised in the high jump. She represented her country at the 1992 Summer Olympics and 1993 World Championships. In addition, she finished second at the 1994 Commonwealth Games and 1994 World Cup. Because of the boycott of the apartheid era South Africa she was only allowed to compete internationally in 1992.
Her personal best in the event is 2.00 metres set in Pretoria in 1985.
Competing for the Arizona Wildcats track and field team, Weavers won the high jump at the 1982 AIAW Indoor Track and Field Championships.

## Competition record

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Notes |
| Representing South Africa |||||
| 1992 | African Championships | Belle Vue Maurel, Mauritius | 2nd | 1.92 m |
| 1992 | Olympic Games | Barcelona, Spain | 39th (q) | 1.75 m |
| 1993 | African Championships | Durban, South Africa | 1st | 1.90 m |
| 1993 | World Championships | Stuttgart, Germany | 30th (q) | 1.80 m |
| 1994 | Commonwealth Games | Victoria, Canada | 2nd | 1.94 m |
| 1994 | World Cup | London, United Kingdom | 2nd | 1.91 m |
# Nick Hoffman (racing driver)

Nick Hoffman (born May 1, 1992) is an American professional racing driver, chassis builder, and businessman. He currently competes full-time in the World of Outlaws Case Construction Late Model Series, driving the No. 9 Longhorn Chassis for Tye Twarog Racing. He has also previously driven in the NASCAR Camping World Truck Series, served as the house car driver for Barry Wright Race Cars in 2022, and since 2012 has owned his own chassis company Elite Chassis which produces Dirt Modified's.

## Racing career
### NASCAR Camping World Truck Series

Hoffman made his racing debut in 2010, where he drove the No. 63 Ford for MB Motorsports.
Hoffman ran two races in 2011, staying in the No. 63. He finished 34th at Nashville and 25th at Kansas.
In 2018, Hoffman returned to NASCAR, driving the No. 83 for MB Motorsports in the Eldora Dirt Derby, where he had a career best finish of 10th.

## Motorsports career results
### NASCAR

(key) (Bold – Pole position awarded by qualifying time. Italics – Pole position earned by points standings or practice time. * – Most laps led.)

#### Camping World Truck Series

NASCAR Camping World Truck Series results :
| Year | Team | No. | Make | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | NCWTC | Pts |
| 2010 | MB Motorsports | 63 | Ford | DAY | ATL | MAR | NSH | KAN | DOV | CLT | TEX | MCH | IOW | GTW | IRP 23 | POC | NSH | DAR | BRI | CHI | KEN | NHA | LVS | MAR | TAL | TEX | PHO | HOM | 102nd | 94 |
| 2011 | MB Motorsports | 63 | Ford | DAY | PHO | DAR | MAR | NSH 34 | DOV | CLT | KAN 25 | TEX | KEN | IOW | NSH | IRP | POC | MCH | BRI | ATL | CHI | NHA | KEN | LVS | TAL | MAR | TEX | HOM | 61st | 29 |
| 2018 | MB Motorsports | 83 | Chevy | DAY | ATL | LVS | MAR | DOV | KAN | CLT | TEX | IOW | GTW | CHI | KEN | ELD 10 | POC | MCH | BRI | MSP | LVS | TAL | MAR | TEX | PHO | HOM | | | 64th | 27 |
$^*$ Season still in progress $^1$ Ineligible for series points
# Battle of Ichihara

The Battle of Ichihara (市原合戦, Ichihara Kassen) was a battle which took place in Shinano Province on September 7, 1180 (Jishō calendar) (September 29, 1180 in the Julian calendar). It took place during the Genpei War, a civil war over control of Japan from 1180–1185. This is the first battle in which Minamoto no Yoshinaka appears in historical documents.

## Background

Minamoto no Yoshinaka was the son of Minamoto no Yoshikata [jp], a swords chief under the Seiwa Genji. Yoshikata died in the battle of Battle of Okura [jp]. The Azuma Kagami says that Yoshinaka was only a 3-year-old infant when this occurred, while the Heike Monogatari claims he was 2-years-old. After this, Yoshinaka's wet nurse fled with him to Kiso, where she requested her husband raise him, which he accepted. Once he became of age, he wanted to establish his own house to defeat the Taira clan.
Kasahara Yorinao, a powerful samurai from Shinano, under the Taira clan, planned to invade Kiso.

## Battle

The Inoue clan of the Shinano Minamoto [jp] branch sensed an incoming attack from the Taira clan, which caused them to send an army to Kiso, led by Murayama Yoshitada. The battle took place near Ichihara, at Kurita Temple [jp] (now Kankei Temple).
The battle continued until sunset, when the Murayama side, outnumbered and low on arrows, sent a messenger to Minamoto no Yoshinaka camp for deployment of reinforcements and to inform him of the situation. Yoshinaka then marched a large army to the battlefield, after which Kasahara and his army retreated immediately to the Jou Clan [jp], a powerful clan in Echigo Province (also under the Taira).

## Aftermath

For this reason, Jou Nagamochi [jp] alongside Kasahara Yorinao led a large army and invaded Shinano Province in hopes of annihilating Minamoto no Yoshinaka's army. This led to the Battle of Yokotagawara [jp] in which Jou Nagamochi failed to achieve his objective.
# Bognie Castle

Bognie Castle (also called Conzie Castle) is a ruined castle on Bognie Estate, between Huntly and Banff in the Aberdeenshire region of Scotland. Once rising four storeys high, it is thought to have been constructed in the 1660s by the Morisons of Bognie.

## History

Bognie Castle was most likely built in the 1660s by the Morisons of Bognie when they lived at Bognie House. However, there is no evidence of the Morisons ever inhabiting it. This is most likely due to their subsequent acquisition of Frendraught through marriage around 1676. The 1688 date-stone at Frendraught suggests that they elected to complete the (re)construction of Frendraught that had begun under Sir James Crichton (following the Fire of Frendraught in 1630).
There is some confusion about the name of this building. Local enquiries cannot confirm if it had ever been known by any name other than 'Conzie', the only information being that it was originally situated on land belonging to the farm of Conzie, but which has long belonged to Bognie Estate. Castle Conzie may have stood a little to the west of Bognie House, but no trace of it remains.
# Jouni Tähti

Jouni Tähti (born 4 April 1968) is a Finnish disabled professional pool player. He is a five-times world champion in 9-ball wheelchair billiards, having won the competition in 2002, 2009, 2010, 2011 and 2013. He won the silver in 2012 and the bronze in 2014. He has achieved a medal placing in every world championship he has participated in. In the European Pool Championships he has won 31 medal places making him one of the most successful players in this class. Tähti has played billiards since the age of eight.
He was born in Kaarina, Finland.

## Titles

* WPA World Nine-ball Championship
** (2002, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2013)
* European Pool Championships
** 8-ball (2002, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2009, 2011, 2012, 2014, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2023)
** 10-ball (2010, 2011, 2015, 2016, 2018, 2022)
** 9-ball (2003, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2012, 2014, 2015, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2021, 2022, 2024)
# Ilir Boçka

Ilir Boçka (born January 10, 1950) is an Albanian career diplomat, currently serving as Albania's Ambassador to Serbia. He briefly served as Minister of Foreign Affairs from 1991 to 1992.

## Life and career

Ilir Boçka was born on January 10, 1950 in Gjirokastër, People's Republic of Albania. Boçka graduated with a Law Degree in 1975 from the University of Tirana. From 1972 to 1980, he worked as journalist with the Albanian News Agency (ATA). He joined the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in June 1981, when he was appointed as the Head of the Press and Information Directory at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. From 1986 to 1990, he was Ambassador to East Germany. After the democratic changes during the period from June 1991 to December 1991, he was appointed as Deputy Minister in the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. In the first free elections held in Albania he was appointed as Minister of Foreign Affairs in the Provisional Government (December 1991–April 1992).
From 1992 to 1997 he worked as a lawyer and adviser of National and International Law in the private sector. From October 1997 to May 1998, Boçka was the Director of Information and Media Department at the Prime Minister's Office, and from May 1998 to August 2000 he was Deputy Minister of Defense, responsible most particularly for Albania's Euro-Atlantic Integration and the country's preparations for NATO membership.
He served as Ambassador of the Albanian Mission to NATO and as the Representative of Albania to the Euro-Atlantic Partnership Council from November 2000 to July 2007. In July 2007, Ilir Boçka was among the top four nominations for the post of President of Albania. He was Charge d'affaires in New Delhi, India, from January 2008 to September 2010, overseeing the establishment of the first Albanian embassy in India.
Since 2014, Boçka has served as the Albanian Ambassador to Serbia.
# Zakithi Nene

Zakithi Nene (born 2 April 1998) is a South African sprinter, who specializes in the 400 metres.

## Career

He won the South African 400m national title in 2021 and qualified for the 2020 Summer Olympics through his world ranking. He competed in the 400 metres where he ran a time of 45.74 seconds.
He ran as part of the South African 4x400m relay team which qualified for the 2024 Paris Olympics at the 2024 World Relays Championships in Nassau, Bahamas. He finished third in the 400 metres at the 2024 BAUHAUS-galan in Stockholm on 2 June 2024.
He competed at the 2024 Summer Olympics over 400 metres in August 2024, reaching the semi-finals. He also competed in the men's 4x400m relay at the Games.

## Personal life

He studied economics at the University of KwaZulu-Natal in his native South Africa.