OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 1975 Five Nations Championship squads

These are the 1975 Five Nations Championship squads:

## England

Head coach: John Burgess
* Bill Beaumont
* Neil Bennett
* Mike Burton
* Martin Cooper
* Fran Cotton (c.)
* Peter Dixon
* David Duckham
* Nigel Horton
* Tony Jorden
* Alan Morley
* Tony Neary
* Alan Old
* Jacko Page
* Peter Preece
* John Pullin
* Chris Ralston
* Andy Ripley
* Dave Rollitt
* Peter Rossborough
* Keith Smith
* Steve Smith
* Peter Squires
* Stack Stevens
* Roger Uttley
* Peter Warfield
* John Watkins
* Jan Webster

## France

Head coach: Jean Desclaux
* Richard Astre
* Jean-Luc Averous
* Jean-Louis Azarete
* Jean-Pierre Bastiat
* Roland Bertranne
* Victor Boffelli
* Jack Cantoni
* Gérard Cholley
* Claude Dourthe (c.)**
* Alain Esteve
* Jean-Martin Etchenique
* Jacques Fouroux (c.)*
* Jean-François Gourdon
* Alain Guilbert
* Jean-Pierre Lux
* Alain Paco
* Lucien Pariès
* Jean-Pierre Rives
* Jean-Pierre Romeu
* Olivier Saïsset
* François Sangalli
* Georges Senal
* Claude Spanghero
* Jean-Claude Skrela
* Michel Taffary
* Jean-Louis Ugartemendia
* Armand Vaquerin
* captain in the first game

## Ireland

Head coach: Roly Meates
* Roger Clegg
* Seamus Dennison
* Willie Duggan
* Tony Ensor
* Mike Gibson
* Tom Grace
* Moss Keane
* Ken Kennedy
* Willie John McBride (c.)
* Billy McCombe
* Stewart McKinney
* Ray McLoughlin
* Wallace McMaster
* Dick Milliken
* John Moloney
* Michael Sherry
* Fergus Slattery
* Pa Whelan

## Scotland

Head coach: Bill Dickinson
* Ian Barnes
* David Bell
* Mike Biggar
* Gordon Brown
* Sandy Carmichael
* Lewis Dick
* Andy Irvine
* Wilson Lauder
* David Leslie
* Nairn MacEwan
* Duncan Madsen
* Alastair McHarg
* Ian McGeechan
* Ian McLauchlan (c.)
* Doug Morgan
* Jim Renwick
* Billy Steele

## Wales

Head coach: John Dawes
* Phil Bennett
* John Bevan
* Roger Blyth
* Terry Cobner
* Gerald Davies
* Mervyn Davies (c.)
* Gareth Edwards
* Trefor Evans
* Charlie Faulkner
* Steve Fenwick
* Ray Gravell
* Allan Martin
* Graham Price
* Mike Roberts
* Derek Quinnell
* Geoff Wheel
* J.J. Williams
* J.P.R. Williams
* Bobby Windsor
# Christopher Boroughs

Christopher William Boroughs (born 21 April 1975) is an English cricketer. Boroughs is a right-handed batsman who bowls right-arm medium pace. He was born in Stourbridge, Worcestershire.
Boroughs made his debut for Herefordshire in the 1998 MCCA Knockout Trophy against Wiltshire. From 1998 to present, he has represented the county in 44 Trophy matches. His Minor Counties Championship debut came against Dorset in 1998. From 1998 to present, he has represented the county in 78 Championship matches.
He also represented Herefordshire in List A cricket. His debut List A match came against Middlesex at Lord's in the 1998 NatWest Trophy. From 1998 to 2004, he represented the county in 12 List A matches, the last of which came against Worcestershire in the 2nd round of the 2004 Cheltenham & Gloucester Trophy. In his 12 matches, he scored 322 runs at a batting average of 32.20, with 3 half centuries and a high score of 72. In the field he took 4 catches. With the ball he took 4 wickets at a bowling average of 38.75, with best figures of 2/41.
Boroughs was captain of Herefordshire until 2012 and captained Auckland A in 2002.
# Shin Fujiyama

Shin Fujiyama is a Japanese American philanthropist who co-founded Students Helping Honduras in 2007 with his sister Cosmo Fujiyama after visiting Honduras on a service learning trip for the first time.
Fujiyama was born in Kanagawa Prefecture, a small fishing village in Japan. He graduated from the University of Mary Washington in Fredericksburg, Virginia in 2007 with a Bachelor's degree in International Affairs and pre-medicine. Shin speaks four languages fluently: Japanese, English, Spanish, and Portuguese. He opened a YouTube channel in 2020, showing his daily life in Honduras, initially for his family and friends in the US, but it became very popular in Honduras, making him a recognizable figure in the country.
In 2023, he decided to run 125km from the frontier with Guatemala to San Pedro Sula. He achieved this between 13-17 July, 2023. He raised funds from this run for his project to create 1000 schools in Honduras. In April 2024, he decided to run between San Pedro and the capital of Tegucigalpa, a distance of 250km. On July 4, 2024, he announced that his next run would be 3,000km from the border between Mexico and the United States, finishing in San Pedro Sula, running a marathon a day.
He was included as a "young wonder" in the 2009 edition of the CNN Heroes television special.
# Chandy–Lamport algorithm

The Chandy–Lamport algorithm is a snapshot algorithm that is used in distributed systems for recording a consistent global state of an asynchronous system. It was developed by and named after Leslie Lamport and K. Mani Chandy.

## History

According to Leslie Lamport's website, the snapshot algorithm was described when he visited Chandy, who was at the University of Texas (Austin). Chandy posed the problem over dinner, but they had had too much wine to think about it. The next morning, while Lamport was in the shower, he came up with the solution. When he arrived at Chandy's office, he was waiting for him with the same solution. Lamport considers the algorithm to be a straightforward application of the basic ideas in his article Time, Clocks and the Ordering of Events in a Distributed System.

## Definition

The assumptions of the algorithm are as follows:
* There are no failures and all messages arrive intact and only once
* The communication channels are unidirectional and FIFO ordered
* There is a communication path between any two processes in the system
* Any process may initiate the snapshot algorithm
* The snapshot algorithm does not interfere with the normal execution of the processes
* Each process in the system records its local state and the state of its incoming channels
The algorithm works using marker messages. Each process that wants to initiate a snapshot records its local state and sends a marker on each of its outgoing channels. All the other processes, upon receiving a marker, record their local state, the state of the channel from which the marker just came as empty, and send marker messages on all of their outgoing channels. If a process receives a marker after having recorded its local state, it records the state of the incoming channel from which the marker came as carrying all the messages received since it first recorded its local state.
Some of the assumptions of the algorithm can be facilitated using a more reliable communication protocol such as TCP/IP. The algorithm can be adapted so that there could be multiple snapshots occurring simultaneously.

## Algorithm

The Chandy–Lamport algorithm works like this:
* The observer process (the process taking a snapshot):
** Saves its own local state
** Sends a snapshot request message bearing a snapshot token to all other processes
* A process receiving the snapshot token for the first time on any message:
** Sends the observer process its own saved state
** Attaches the snapshot token to all subsequent messages (to help propagate the snapshot token)
* When a process that has already received the snapshot token receives a message that does not bear the snapshot token, this process will forward that message to the observer process. This message was obviously sent before the snapshot “cut off” (as it does not bear a snapshot token and thus must have come from before the snapshot token was sent out) and needs to be included in the snapshot.
From this, the observer builds up a complete snapshot: a saved state for each process and all messages “in the ether” are saved.
# Henry Creek

Henry Creek is a stream in the U.S. state of Kansas.
Henry Creek was named for Henry Comstock, a pioneer who settled there.
# Nikos Badimas

Nikos Badimas (Greek: Νίκος Μπαδήμας; born 16 December 1974) is a Greek professional football manager of Greek Super League 2 club PAS Giannina and former player.

## Career
### Playing career

As a player, Badimas started from the infrastructure segments of Panionios, where he played for the U−19 squad. He then spent the rest of his playing career with P.A.O. Rouf, Foinikas Kallithea, A.O. Terpsithea, Charavgiakos, Thriamvos and AO Trachones.

### Coaching career

Badimas began his coaching career in Kaisariani, followed by Dafni Palaio Faliro and AO Terpsithea. In 2016 he took over PAS Giannina U−17 with whom he reached the Final-4 in the Greek U−17 championship. In 2019, he was appointed assistant to PAS Giannina head coach Argiris Giannikis, while simultaneously serving as the Technical Director of the club's infrastructure departments, as well as the head coach of the U−19 squad.
In June 2021, Badimas was hired as manager of Super League 2 club Ergotelis. In August 2022, Badimas was hired as manager of Kozani.
# Phoebe Bell

Phoebe Bell (born 22 December 1996) is an Australian female volleyball and beach volleyball player.
She participated in the 2015 FIVB Volleyball World Grand Prix. At club level she played for Queensland Pirates in 2015. That year Bell also played one season of indoor volleyball during her first year at Boise State University.
# Jean Bruce Scott

Jean Bruce Scott (born February 25, 1956) is a retired American actress, best known for her role as former Texas Highway Patrol helicopter pilot Caitlin O'Shannessy in the 1984-1987 CBS action thriller television series Airwolf. She had a recurring role as Lieutenant, later Lieutenant Commander, Maggie Poole in seasons 3-8 of Magnum, P.I..
In 2007, she worked as the executive director and producer of Native Voices at the Autry, a program devoted to developing and producing new works for the stage by Native American playwrights, and is affiliated with the Autry National Center.

## Filmography
### Television

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1980–1982, 2012 | Days of Our Lives | Jessica Blake | 326 episodes |
| 1983 | Knight Rider | Jobina Bruce | Episode: "A Nice, Indecent Little Town" |
| 1982–1988 | Magnum, P.I. | LT/LCDR Maggie Poole USN (Naval Intelligence) | 11 episodes |
| 1983 | Wishman | Karen Kaleb | TV movie |
| 1983–1984 | St. Elsewhere | Roberta Sloan | 8 episodes |
| 1984–1986 | Airwolf | Caitlin O'Shannessy | 44 episodes |
| 1985 | Peyton Place: The Next Generation | Allison Mackenzie | TV movie - uncredited |
| 1985 | Kids Don't Tell | Clare | TV movie |
| 1986 | Newhart | Susan Polgar | 2 episodes |
| 1987–1988 | Matlock | Sylvia Richland | 2 episodes |
| 1989 | Hardball | | Episode: "The Fighting 52nd" |
| 1989 | MacGyver | Forest Ranger Liz | Episode: "The Invisible Killer" |
| 1990 | Jake and the Fatman | Dr. Keri Donovan | Episode: "You're Driving Me Crazy" |
| 1991 | Wishman | | motion picture |
| 1999 | Beverly Hills, 90210 | Mrs. Patch | Episode: "80's Night" |
| 2000–2003 | Port Charles | Colleen Russo R.N. | 108 episodes |
# Hermann Anschütz-Kaempfe

Hermann Franz Joseph Hubertus Maria Anschütz-Kaempfe (3 October 1872 – 6 May 1931) was a German art historian and inventor. He was born in Zweibrücken and died in Munich.
In his quest to navigate to the North Pole by submarine, he became interested in the concept of the gyrocompass. In 1905 he founded, with Friedrich Treitschke, the company Anschütz & Co (today Anschütz GmbH) in Kiel, Germany. Anschütz was the first firm to manufacture gyroscopic navigation instruments, which Anschütz-Kaempfe designed. One of his staff was Maximilian Schuler, who made the fundamental discovery of Schuler tuning.
# Keri (fedayi)

Arshak Gavafian, better known by his nom de guerre Keri (1858 – 15 May 1916), was an Armenian fedayee military commander and member of the Armenian Revolutionary Federation.

## Biography

Arshak Gavafian was born in Erzurum. He graduated from the local Armenian school. Gavafian had soon taken part in Armenian resistance activity. In 1895, during the Hamidian massacres in Erzurum, Gavafian led an armed group to protect Armenian people in the region and soon became their spiritual leader.
Gavafian moved to Sasun in 1903 and took part in the 1904 Sasun uprising. After moving to Vaspurakan, he was one of the organizers of the Armenian self-defense of Zangezur (in particular, Angeghakot) during the Armenian–Tatar massacres. In the following years he took part in the Persian Constitutional Revolution from 1908 to 1912 and was an associate of Yeprem Khan. After Yeprem's death, Gavafian had his killers liquidated in revenge and took the leadership of the Caucasian troops.
After the declaration of the First World War, Keri became the commander of the 4th Armenian volunteer battalion of the Imperial Russian Army in 1914. Keri led the volunteer unit in the Battle of Sarikamish at the Barduz pass. Victory was largely determined by the courage of the Armenian soldiers and military genius of Keri, who relieved the besieged Russian and Armenian troops at Rowanduz in 1916.
   The battle of Sarikamish, which the British press boomed as an enormous Russian success, was absolutely won by the courage and determination of the Armenian soldiers in the Russian army, and by the military genius of Arshak Gavafian (familiarly known as Keri), whose gallant life was lost in the battle of Rowanduz, where he inflicted another heavy defeat on the Turks and saved the situation. If it were not for Keri and Armenian soldiers, the Sarikamish battle would have been lost, and the Turkish army would have reached Tiflis. - Diana Abgar, On the Cross of Europe's Imperialism, Armenia Crucified
In 1916, on his way to Mosul from Rowanduz, Keri and his detachment were surrounded and, while trying to get out, he was killed in battle. After his death, his body was transferred to Tiflis and buried within the Armenian Khojivank cemetery.
# Ella Ramsay

Ella Ramsay (born 12 July 2004) is an Australian Olympic swimmer who competed at the 2024 Paris Olympics.

## Early life

Ramsay was born in 2004 in Ipswich, Queensland. Her father Heath Ramsay had competed for Australia as a butterfly swimmer but he had retired from competitive swimming and ran a swim centre in Ipswich.

## Career

Ramsay demonstrated her versatility and performance at the Australian Age Championships in 2021. She raced in the 50, 100 and 200 metres freestyle and 100 and 200 metres breaststroke. She completed both the 200m and 400m individual medleys. She earned fourteen medals and in the following year, she defended her position in five different disciplines.
She came to international notice when she took a leg of the 200m individual medley at the 2022 Commonwealth Games in Birmingham, England.
Her father had been her coach, but she moved on to Dean Boxall at St Peter’s Western Club in Brisbane. She took silver in the 100 metres breaststroke and gold in the 200 metres at the 2024 AUS Olympic Trials qualifying her for an Olympic place. She also came second in the 200-metre individual medley. Her final qualification for herself and Australia was her fast time for the 400m individual medley, which was 4:36.56.
Ramsay was in the Australian swimming team at the 2024 Paris Olympics. She was scheduled to compete in four events. She was to compete in breaststroke at both 100 and 200 metres and to race in the medleys at both 200m individual and in the 4 x 100m medley relay.
She and Jenna Forrester were both in the same 400m individual medley heat for Australia. Ramsay qualified for the final, but Forrester missed out by a fraction of a second after coming ninth.
Ramsay qualified for the 200m individual medley final but was a late withdrawal due to COVID-19.
# Joshua Slack

Joshua "Josh" Slack (born 16 December 1976) is a male beach volleyball player from Australia.
He represented Australia at the 2000 Summer Olympics with teammate Matthew Grinlaubs. Slack and teammate Andrew Schacht represented Australia at the 2004 Summer Olympics, and the 2008 Summer Olympics.

## Early years

Slack took up beach volleyball in 1998 to get fit for soccer. He joined the world tour in 1999 and competed at his first Olympic Games in 2000 where he placed 17th. In 2002 he convinced Andrew Schacht to come out of retirement and the pair won bronze at the 2003 World Tour in Portugal. The two of them then won a national title, a top 10 international ranking and 2004 Olympic Team selection.
An eleven-year pro on the Australian Beach Volleyball (ABV) circuit, "Jumpin'” Josh Slack has collected more than 10 ABV Tour event and Australian Championships titles. In 2006–07, he outshone his peers on his way to winning the ABV Tour MVP. A three-time Olympian, he's also collected medals in international competitions such as the Canadian FIVB Tour and the World Championships.

## Achievements

Slack joined the world tour in 1999 and competed at his first Olympic Games in 2000. He was placed 17th. In 2002 he teamed up with Andrew Schacht (who came out of retirement) and the pair won bronze at the 2003 World Tour in Portugal. They then went on to win a national title, a top 10 international ranking and 2004 Olympic Team selection. Slack and Schacht finished 9th in the 2004 Athens Olympics and again finished ninth at the 2008 Beijing Olympics.
In 2007 Slack and Shacht won a bronze medal at the FIVB World Championships. This was the highest ever performance by any Australian men's volleyball team at the time.
# Huang, Earl of Cai

Huang of Cai :
| Reign: | 11th or 10th century BC |
| Parent{s}: | Zhong Hu of Cai (蔡仲胡) |
| Spouse(s): | Countess of Cai |
| Issue(s): | Marquis Gōng of Cai |
| Ancestral name (姓): | Ji (姬) |
| Given name (名): | Huang (荒) |
| Courtesy name (字): | Unknown |
| Posthumous name (謚): | Unknown |
| Styled: | Huang, the Earl of Cai (蔡伯荒) |
| General note: Dates given here are in the Julian calendar. They are not in the proleptic Gregorian calendar. ||
Huang, Earl of Cai (Chinese: 蔡伯荒; pinyin: Cài Bó Huāng), born Ji Huang (Chinese: 姬荒), was a noble from the Zhou dynasty of the third ruler of the ancient Chinese state of Cai.
Huang was the only known son of Zhong Hu of Cai and a second cousin of Kings Cheng and Kang of Zhou. His son inherited his land as Marquis Gōng of Cai, receiving the higher title, hou rather than bo.
# Zdziechowa

Zdziechowa is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Gniezno, within Gniezno County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland. It lies approximately 6 kilometres (4 mi) north of Gniezno and 49 km (30 mi) north-east of the regional capital Poznań.

## History

As part of the region of Greater Poland, i.e. the cradle of the Polish state, the area formed part of Poland since its establishment in the 10th century. Zdziechowa was a private church village of the monastery in Gniezno, administratively located in the Gniezno County in the Kalisz Voivodeship in the Greater Poland Province of the Kingdom of Poland. It was annexed by Prussia in the Second Partition of Poland in 1793. It was regained by Poles in 1807 and included within the short-lived Duchy of Warsaw, and after the duchy's dissolution in 1815, the village was reannexed by Prussia, and was also part of Germany from 1871. Following World War I, in 1918, Poland regained independence and the Greater Poland uprising broke out, which goal was to reunite the region with the reborn Polish state. On 30–31 December 1918 the village was the site of the Battle of Zdziechowa [pl], in which Polish insurgents defeated German troops.
On 10 September 1939, during the German invasion of Poland which started World War II, German troops carried out a massacre of 24 Poles from the region, incl. from Zdziechowa itself, in the village (see Nazi crimes against the Polish nation). During the subsequent German occupation, in 1939 and 1942, the occupiers also carried out expulsions of Poles, who were then placed in a transit camp in nearby Gniezno, while their houses and farms were handed over to German colonists as part of the Lebensraum policy. Poles expelled in 1939 were eventually deported to the General Government in the more eastern part of German-occupied Poland, whereas Poles expelled in 1942 were deported to forced labour in Germany.
# Herod Run

Herod Run is a stream in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania. It is a tributary to Standing Stone Creek.
Herod Run was named after a pioneer hunter.
# 1892–93 Northern Football League

The 1892–93 Northern Football League season was the fourth in the history of the Northern Football League, a football competition in Northern England.

## Clubs

The league featured 6 clubs which competed in the last season, no new clubs joined the league this season.
Newcastle East End changed their name in December 1892 to Newcastle United.

### League table

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GR | Pts | Promotion or relegation |
| 1 | Middlesbrough Ironopolis | 10 | 9 | 1 | 0 | 22 | 6 | 3.667 | 19 | Promoted to the Football League Division Two |
| 2 | Newcastle United | 10 | 5 | 1 | 4 | 30 | 19 | 1.579 | 11 | Promoted to the Football League Division Two |
| 3 | Sheffield United | 10 | 4 | 2 | 4 | 18 | 16 | 1.125 | 10 | Promoted to the Football League Division One |
| 4 | Middlesbrough | 10 | 4 | 0 | 6 | 17 | 17 | 1.000 | 8 | |
| 5 | Stockton | 10 | 3 | 1 | 6 | 24 | 27 | 0.889 | 7 | |
| 6 | Darlington | 10 | 2 | 1 | 7 | 11 | 37 | 0.297 | 5 | |
# Offutt Pinion

Offutt Pinion (March 23, 1910 – September 30, 1976) was an American sport shooter who competed in the 1956 Summer Olympics winning a bronze medal in the 50 m pistol event. He lived at various times in San Francisco, New Jersey, Ohio, and Kentucky, Virginia, Maryland,Washington..
According to the official Olympics website:
   "Offutt Pinion was a navy shooter in 1956 and contended with some horrible conditions to win the bronze medal in free pistol. The day of the event was very cold, with winds gusting up to 30 miles per hour. However, Pinion used some great wind doping to overcome one bad string of 88 and win the bronze medal. This was in his first international competition, although he had been All-Navy champion in 1956 and northwest regional champion in 1951 and 1952."