OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Tony Irving

Anthony Spencer "Tony" Irving (born 5 July 1966) is a British-born Swedish TV personality, radio presenter, and entertainer. He is best known as the jury chairman from TV4's (Swedish television channel) dance program Let's Dance.

## Life and career

Irving grew up in Ainsworth and is a professional dancer, choreographer and entertainer, who became famous in Sweden in 2006 when starring as a judge on the popular TV-show Let's Dance. Besides Let's Dance, Tony has written several books, starred in other Swedish TV-programs and performs on stage.
Tony hosts the radioshow "Äntligen Lördag" (Finally Saturday), at Mix Megapol, every Saturday from 11am to 3pm. He is the character Mr Red in the cabaret show "Wild Thing" at Metropol Palais in Stockholm and also performs regularly on the cruise ship Viking Line (Cinderella). He has written the books "Move your ass", "Tony Irving 10" and most recently his autobiography "Life, Love and Passion", co-written with Linda Newhamn.
In 2016, Tony's new TV-show "Camping Queens" premierrf with co-star Jonas Hallberg on channel 7.
As an entrepreneur, Irving has during his 33-year career, run dance schools in America, England and Sweden. He has established and now operates the Tony Irving Dance Academy in Stockholm, Sweden.
Irving moved to Sweden in 1993, becoming a judge in the Swedish Ballroom Dancing Championship. Irving has represented the United States, England and Sweden as a professional international sports dancer. He has been a finalist in several international competitions. In 2001 and 2002, he was the Swedish champion in professional dance. Irving holds all international judging licences' and has judged many world ranking competitions. He is also one of the few international adjudicators to have judged four world championships.

## Personal life

Tony Irving lives with husband Alexander Skiöldsparr in Norrtälje with their dogs.
# Tarkarli

Tarkarli is a village in Malvan taluka in Sindhudurg district in the Indian state of Maharashtra. It is a beach destination and remote place in southern Maharashtra. A few years ago, Tarkarli beach was declared a Queen Beach of the Konkan region. Monthly, Thousands of tourists visit this place to rejuvenate and enjoy the thrill of water sports activities. All Watersports activities in Tarkarli are going on as per international safety standards and under the guidance of a professional instructor(Dive Master) with modern safety equipment. Many scuba diving operators run this activity near Tsunami island, Devbag because of shallow water and low life risk.
The local people in Tarkarli renovated their homes and converted into bed and breakfast scheme. Some of these are recognized by a government agency known as MTDC(Maharashtra Tourism Development Corporation). MTDC has own resort in Tarkarli which is located exactly at beach. MTDC has also scuba diving training center. in Tarkarli where various scuba diving courses are conducted.
To stay in Tarkarli various options are available. One can refer a website malvancity.com on which visitors can find out contact numbers of hotel owners and more details of home stays, hotels and resorts in tarkarli.

## Geography

Tarkarli is 8 km (5.0 mi) south of Malvan and 546 km (339 mi) from Mumbai and 410 km from Pune on the west coast of India, at the confluence of the Karli River and the Arabian Sea.

## Education

Tarkarli has the following educational establishments:
* International Scuba Diving Training Centre

## Travel

The nearest airport is chipi sindhudurg International Airport Dabolim Airport in Goa. By rail, Tarkarli can be accessed from Sindhudurg and also from Kudal and Kankavli by the Konkan Railway. Tarkarli is easily accessible by road from Malvan by bus and rickshaw. Tarkarli is 475 km (Panvel Kochi Road, NH 17) and 576 km (Mumbai Kohlapur Road NH 4) away from Mumbai. Daily private, luxury and State Transport bus service available from various parts of Goa, Mumbai, Pune to Malvan.
Buses from/to Panaji: direct buses run from bus bay #2 at the KTC bus stand in Panaji to Malvan, take 4.5 hours and cost 125 rupees. However, Malvan lies off the national highway (NH-17) so direct buses are infrequent (they also take a longer route). The faster option is to break the journey in parts - Panaji to Sawantwadi (56 rupees; 1.5 hours), Sawantwadi to Kudal (the closest town to Malvan on NH-17; 19 rupees, 0.5 hours), and Kudal to Malvan (30 rupees, 1 hour 15 minutes) - the total time is thus reduced to 3 hour 15 minutes.

## Tourist attractions

* Mahapurush Temple
* Bhogwe beach
* Vitthal Temple
* Scuba Diving
* Boating Point & Water Sports point in Karli river
* Tarkarli Beach
* Devbagh Sangam, the point where the Karli river drains into the Arabian sea.
* Golden Rock
* Sindhudurg Fort at Malvan
* Malvan Market
* Rock Garden at Malwan
* Tsunami Island
* Kunkeshwar Temple - 46 km from Tarkarli by MSH 4. A Shiva temple on the beach.
* Water Sports in Chivla Beach
# New Party (Thailand)

New Party (Thai: พรรคใหม่, RTGS: Phak Mai; abbreviated: N) is a political party in Thailand that was officially founded on May 17, 2022. The party secured one seat in the 2023 general election and is currently led by Kriditaj Sangthayothin.

## History

New Party was founded following a joint meeting held on July 12, 2020, to establish a new political party. It was officially registered under the Political Parties Act of 2017, with registration number 5/2565, on May 17, 2022. The party is named "New Party," abbreviated as "N." Its logo prominently features a "fist."
The leader of New Party is Mr. Kritdithat Sangthanyothin, and the secretary-general is Mr. Supree Sangsawang.

## Political role
### 2023 general election

In the 2023 general election, the New Party fielded four district candidates and ten party-list candidates, receiving the number 1 position on the ballot. The party's policies included eliminating corruption, reforming all government agencies, abolishing the credit bureau, limiting land ownership rights, providing housing and healthcare benefits, and creating a youth fund to support new graduates in starting their careers. The party successfully secured one seat in the party-list election.
After the election, the New Party initially announced its intention to participate in forming a government with the Move Forward Party, which had won the highest number of seats in the House of Representatives. However, the New Party later withdrew from the coalition due to backlash from supporters of the Move Forward Party on social media, with the slogan "I don’t want the New Party." This decision followed the revelation that one of the party’s executive members had shared a video discussing the refusal to amend laws related to the crime of insulting the monarchy.
On October 5, 2024, Mr. Kritdithat Sangthanyothin, a party-list Member of Parliament, was expelled from the New Party. He subsequently joined the Kla Tham Party, explaining that he felt politically isolated within the New Party and had no platform. He further stated that, after discussions with Colonel Thammanat Prompao, he decided to join the Kla Tham Party.

## Elections
### General election results

| Election | Total seats won | All votes | Popular votes | Outcome of election | Election leader |
| 2023 | 1 / 500 | 249,731 | 0.67% | 1 | Kriditaj Sangthayothin |
# Mary Carolyn Davies

Mary Carolyn Davies (1888–1974) was an American writer from Sprague, Washington. She was a poet, short story writer, and playwright. She lived for a period in New York, where she was a participant of several writing soirées. She later moved back to Oregon, where she led writing organizations. She again moved back to New York in the 1930s, and after this, she was no longer in the public eye. By 1940, she was destitute and suffering from malnutrition and anemia. However, when her plight was discovered by the public, she received medical care and lived until 1974.

## Early life

Davies was born in Sprague, Washington, and moved to Portland, Oregon, at the age of 12. She graduated high school in 1910, taught for a year, and enrolled at University of California at Berkeley in 1911.

## Career

While at Berkeley, Davies won both the Bohemian Club prize and Emily Chamberlin Cook Prize for Poetry. She was the first woman to win the former, and the freshman to win the latter. After a year, she left college and moved to New York. After settling in New York, she was destitute, and resorted to writing stories and poetry to make ends meet and survive. Much of her productive output from this period was described by poet Louis Untermeyer as "hackwork", though he saw genuine art as well.
In New York, she was added to a circle of poets, and was featured among the many soirées (as one participant said) that were held in the club. Participants included Alfred Kreymborg, Marcel Duchamp, and Marianne Moore. In fact, it was Davies who was responsible for bringing Moore to the club; this was described by Kreymborg as Davies being accompanied by "an astonishing person with ... a mellifluous flow of polysyllables which held every man in awe".
Eventually, Davies returned to Portland, and became the president of the state's women's press club in 1920 and of the Northwest Poetry Society in 1924. During the 1920s, her work appeared in several magazines, such as McClure's. Her published books include Drums on our Street: A Book of War Poems (1918), Youth Riding (1919), The Husband Test (1921), and The Skyline Trail: A Book of Western Verse (1924). She also published a play, The Slave with Two Faces (1918), which was staged with actors Dorothy Upjohn, Blanche Hays, Hutchinson Collins, Otto Liveright, Alice Macdougal, and Ida Rauh. It was described by scholar Cheryl Black as in an "abstract or fantastic setting".
In the 1930s, she returned to New York, and fell out of public view.

## Later life and death

In 1940, Davies was reported as sick in newspapers throughout the country, which reported that she was living in extreme poverty and suffering from anemia due to malnutrition. However, contributions from friends and anonymous sources brought her back to health and she lived until 1974, when she died on May 19, in a nursing home.

## Legacy

The Poetry Society created an award in her name.
# John Mason (master)

John Mason (died 9 October 1788) was master of the Prince of Wales, a transport ship in the First Fleet.
Prince of Wales left Portsmouth on 13 May 1787, carrying 47 female convicts. Six days later two male convicts were also transferred aboard; the ringleaders of a failed mutiny aboard fellow First Fleet transport Scarborough. The Fleet arrived at Port Jackson, Sydney, Australia, on 26 January 1788.
Mason's ship left Port Jackson on 14 August 1788, and arrived back in London, via Rio de Janeiro, on 30 April 1789.
John Mason died of scurvy on 9 October 1788 during the return voyage.
# Oriental Morning Post

The Oriental Morning Post (Chinese: 东方早报; pinyin: Dōngfāng Zǎobào), or Dongfang Zaobao, also known as Oriental Morning News, was a Shanghai-based Chinese-language morning newspaper published in China. The newspaper was jointly founded by Nanfang Daily and Wenhui Xinmin United Newspaper Industry Group (文汇新民报业集团) on July 7, 2003.
In the fall of 2008, Oriental Morning Post was the first media outlet to expose the melamine contamination of Chinese infant milk powder.

## History

Oriental Morning Post was established on July 7, 2003. In September 2008, the newspaper was the first to report on the "Sanlu tainted milk powder incident".
On March 17, 2014, Oriental Morning Post was revised, with the new edition adding more news analysis and in-depth coverage. On January 1, 2017, it stopped publication.
# La Cumbre, Spain

La Cumbre is a village in the province of Cáceres and autonomous community of Extremadura, Spain. The municipality covers an area of 113.52 km$^2$ (43.83 sq mi) and in 2011 had a population of 974.
# Francis Xavier Hiroaki Nakano

Hiroaki Nakano (born April 15, 1951) is a Japanese Catholic clergyman and current bishop of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Kagoshima. His baptismal name is Francis Xavier.

## Biography

Nakano was born on 15 April 1951 in Kagoshima City and baptized at St. Francis Xavier Cathedral, Kagoshima. He was educated at Nagasaki Catholic Theological Seminary [ja], and also studied philosophy and theology at Saint Sulpice Seminary, Fukuoka [ja]. On 2 April 1978, he was ordained a priest at St. Francis Xavier Cathedral.
From 1978 to 1981, he was in charge of public relations for the diocesan see and editor-in-chief of the Diocesan Bulletin. From 1981 to 1984, he was a priest of Kamoike church. From 1984 to 1988, he studied in Rome and obtained a diploma in doctrinal studies at the Pontifical University of Urbano. After returning to Japan, from 1988 to 1993 was the pastor of Tamari church, from 1993 to 2005 the pastor of Naze Church, from 2005 to 2009 the head of the parish office, from 2009 to 2011 the rector of St. Francis Xavier Cathedral.
From August 2011, he served at Fukuoka Campus of the Japanese Catholic Theological Seminary, and from April 2012, he served the Tokyo campus. In April 2013, he became vice-director through until his appointment as bishop in 2018.
On July 7, 2018, he was appointed bishop of the Diocese of Kagoshima by Pope Francis and consecrated on October 8. His predecessor Paul Kenjiro Koriyama was principal consecrator, co-consecrated by Thomas Aquino Manyo Maeda, Cardinal Archbishop of Osaka and Joseph Mitsuaki Takami, Archbishop of Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Nagasaki.
He is active in pro-life activism, participating in the Tokyo March for Life and promoting the encyclical Evangelium Vitae in his diocesan newspaper.
# Foster Creek (James River tributary)

Foster Creek is a stream in the U.S. state of South Dakota.
Some say Foster Creek has the name of E. W. Foster, an early settler, while others believe the creek has the name of James S. Foster, who was credited with bringing settlers into the area.
# John Milner Barry

John Milner Barry (1768–1822) was an Irish medical doctor.

## Life

Barry was the eldest son of James Barry of Kilgobbin near Bandon, County Cork. In 1792 he graduated with an MD from the University of Edinburgh, and practised medicine at Cork until his death. He introduced vaccination into Cork in 1800, and thus was the first to make it known to any Irish city. In 1802 he founded the Cork Fever Hospital and House of Recovery and was its first physician. He held the lectureship on agriculture in the Royal Cork Institution for many years, and resigned the post in 1815. He married Mary, eldest daughter of William Phair of Brooklodge near Cork in 1808, and died in 1822. In 1824 a monument with a long laudatory inscription was erected to his memory in the grounds of the Fever Hospital by his fellow-townsmen. Dr. Barry contributed many papers on vaccination, fever, and similar subjects to the London Medical and Physical Journal, 1800–1 (vols. iii., iv., and vi.); to Dr. Harty's History of the Contagious Fever Epidemics in Ireland in 1817, 1818, and 1819, Dublin, 1820; to Barker and Cheyne's Fever in Ireland, Dublin, 1821; and to the Transactions of the Irish College of Physicians, vol. ii. He also published several pamphlets, and wrote many annual reports of the Cork Fever Hospital. In his essays he forcibly described the physical dangers of drunkenness, and the necessity of coercing habitual drunkards by law. He also strongly advocated the development of female education.
Barry's second son, John O'Brien Milner Barry, (1815–1881), was also a physician. He studied medicine at Paris from 1883 to 1836, and graduated with an MD from the University of Edinburgh in 1837. He practised for some years at Laugharne, at Totnes, and finally, from 1852 till his death in 1881, at Tunbridge. He became a Fellow of the Royal College of Physicians shortly before his death in 1822.
# Vadim Kravchenko

Vadim Vladimirovich Kravchenko (Russian: Вадим Владимирович Кравченко; born 4 May 1969, in Almaty) is a Kazakhstani former cyclist. He competed in the 1996 and 2000 Summer Olympics in the individual pursuit.

## Major results
### Road
#### 1990

    2nd Overall Tour of Turkey

#### 1993

    1st Stage 2A Niedersachsen-Rundfahrt

#### 1995

    2nd Overall Tour of Turkey

#### 1998

    1st Overall Tour d'Egypte

#### 2000

    1st Overall Tour of Romania
    2nd Overall Tour of Turkey
       1st Stage 2

#### 2001

    1st National Time Trial Championships
    1st Stage 6 Tour of Turkey
    3rd Overall Tour d'Egypte
       1st Stage 1

#### 2002

    3rd Overall Tour d'Egypte
       1st Stage 2

#### 2003

    1st Stage 5 Tour de Serbie

### Track
#### 1987

    1st Team pursuit, Junior World Track Championships, (with Valeri Butaro, Mikhail Orlov and Dimitri Zhdanov)

#### 1991

    2nd Amateur team pursuit, World Track Championships

#### 1995

    1st Individual pursuit, Asian Track Championships

#### 1998

    Asian Games
       1st Individual pursuit
       2nd Team pursuit

#### 1999

    1st Individual pursuit, Asian Track Championships

#### 2001

    1st Individual pursuit, Asian Track Championships

#### 2002

    Asian Games
       1st Individual pursuit
       3rd Team pursuit

#### 2003

    2nd Individual pursuit, B World Track Championships
# Ludwig Haberlandt

Ludwig Haberlandt (1 February 1885 – 22 July 1932) was an Austrian scientist, who is known as a father of hormonal contraception. In 1921 he carried out experiments on rabbits and he demonstrated a temporary hormonal contraception in a female by transplanting ovaries from a second, pregnant, animal.
His father was the eminent botanist, Gottlieb Haberlandt, plant tissue culture theorist and visionary; his grandfather was the European 'soybean' pioneer and trailblazer Friedrich J. Haberlandt.
In 1930 he began clinical trials after successful production of a hormonal preparation, Infecundin®, by the G. Richter Company in Budapest, Hungary. He ended his 1931 book, Die hormonale Sterilisierung des weiblichen Organismus, with a visionary claim: 'Unquestionably, practical application of the temporary hormonal sterilization in women would markedly contribute to the ideal in human society already enunciated a generation earlier by Sigmund Freud (1898). Theoretically, one of the greatest triumphs of mankind would be the elevation of procreation into a voluntary and deliberate act.' He was hounded for his views on reproductive biology up to his death from either suicide, or heart attack.
# Chinese shortwing

The Chinese shortwing (Brachypteryx sinensis) is a species of chat. This species is now classified in the family Muscicapidae.
It is found in southern China. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests. It is a shy skulker, preferring to be on or near the ground, in the depths of dark vegetation, where it feeds on small insects, larvae, berries, seeds, sprouts and new buds of plants. The nest consists of moss and grass stems, placed in a dense shrub.
# Giubo

A giubo (/ˈdʒuːboʊ/ JOO-boh; etymology: giunto Boschi, "Boschi joint"), also known as a 'flexdisc', and sometimes misspelled as guibo, is a flexible coupling used to transmit rotational torque between the drive shaft and the companion flange on mechanical devices, such as an automobile engine.
The giubo is made from flexible synthetic rubber and is designed to allow some angular and axial misalignment while reducing driveline vibration in mechanical power transmission applications.

## How it works

Input and output shaft flanges are bolted to the giubo on either side using alternating hole positions, so that the flanges are not connected directly to one another but instead only through the rubber material of the coupling. The elasticity of the rubber absorbs vibration and flexes for alignment. It follows that the rubber must withstand the application's full transmitted torque, for which reason the rubber is often reinforced internally using moulded-in fibre material. The giubo may also have a harmonically "phased" design, typically requiring arrows that are marked on it to point to the corresponding flange arms.

## Name

Giubo is a portmanteau of the Italian words giunto ('joint' or 'coupling') and boschi (the surname of the Italian engineer who designed and patented the first flex disc, Antonio Boschi (1896–1988)). Boschi later founded GIUBO SpA, a company solely dedicated to manufacturing flex discs.

## Use

The giubo is believed first to have been used for this purpose on the Alfa Romeo model 1900, produced between 1950 and 1959. As used on several British cars, such as the Hillman Imp, Triumph GT6 MKII/GT6+, Lotus Elan and some early versions of the Land Rover Discovery, the item is known as a Rotoflex coupling. The Porsche 917 used a Giubo centered on the rear half-shaft, but in a manner that did not require the joint to laterally flex. Mercedes-Benz cars have used Giubos throughout the line, starting with the W114 and W115 chassis. The Saab 92, 93 and 96 use this type of joint in the drive shafts from the transmission to the front wheels, on the steering column connection to the steering housing, and on the gear change lever to the gear box connection.
# Metamorfosi railway station

Metamorfosi railway station (Greek: Σιδηροδρομικός Σταθμός Μεταμόρφωσης, romanized: Sidirodromikós Stathmós Metamórfosis) is a station on the Piraeus–Platy railway line, located on Kifisias Avenue in Marousi, a municipality in the regional unit of North Athens, Attica, Greece, located in the median strip of the Attiki Odos motorway. The station opened on 8 August 2010. The station consists of an island platform and a train storage line.

## History

The station opened on 8 August 2010, during the Greek debt crisis. With the crisis unfolding OSE's Management was forced to reduce services across the network. Timetables were cutback, and routes closed as the government-run entity attempted to reduce overheads. Services from Athens Airport & Athens were cut back, with some ticket offices closing, reducing the reliability of services and passenger numbers. In 2017 OSE's passenger transport sector was privatised as TrainOSE, currently, a wholly owned subsidiary of Ferrovie dello Stato Italiane infrastructure, including stations, remained under the control of OSE.

## Facilities

The station has a ticket office and cafe 'Out of the Box coffee shop'. At platform level, the station is equipped with Dot-matrix display departure and arrival screens on the platforms for passenger information, seating, and information boards, with access to the platforms via life or escalator. Outside the station is a bus stop where the local 604, 724 & B9 call. There is no onsite Parking available at the station.

## Services

Metamorfosi railway station line structure :
Legend :
Since 15 May 2022, the following weekday services call at this station:
* Athens Suburban Railway Line A1 between Piraeus and Athens Airport, with up to one train per hour;
* Athens Suburban Railway Line A2 between Ano Liosia and Athens Airport, with up to one train per hour: during the peak hours, there is one extra train per hour that terminates at Paiania–Kantza instead of the Airport.

## Station layout

| L Ground/Concourse | Customer service | Tickets/Exits |
| Level Ε1 | Platform 1 | ← to Piraeus / to Ano Liosia (SKA) |
| Island platform, doors will open on the left ||
| Level Ε1 | Platform 2 | → to Athens Airport (Irakleio) → |
# Foster Run (Sugar Creek tributary)

Foster Run is a 3.55 mi (5.71 km) long 1st order tributary to Sugar Creek in Venango County, Pennsylvania.

## Course

Foster Run rises on the Warden Run divide about 1 mile northeast of Hannasville, Pennsylvania in Venango County. Foster Run then flows southeast to meet Sugar Creek about 0.25 miles north of Wyattville, Pennsylvania in Venango County.

## Watershed

Foster Run drains 2.13 square miles (5.5 km$^2$) of area, receives about 44.0 in/year of precipitation, has a topographic wetness index of 410.34, and has an average water temperature of 8.27 °C. The watershed is 68% forested.