OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# George Mann Niedecken

George Mann Niedecken (August 16, 1878 – November 3, 1945) was an American prairie style furniture designer and interior architect from Milwaukee, Wisconsin. He is best known for his collaboration with the architect Frank Lloyd Wright. He also designed interiors for Marion Mahony Griffin who was one of the first female architects.

## Early life

Niedecken was born August 16, 1878, in Milwaukee. At twelve years old he attended the Wisconsin Art Institute, and he studied under artist Richard Lorenz. When he was 19 he moved to Chicago and entered the Art Institute of Chicago. There he was instructed by Louis Millet. From 1899 to 1902 he studied art in Europe. In 1902 he returned to Milwaukee, Wisconsin where he took a position teaching decorative arts at the Wisconsin School of Arts. Niedecken married Mary (née) Thayer on October 2, 1905, and their only child died shortly after birth.

## Career

Niedecken started an interior-architecture firm in 1907, called Niedecken-Waldbridge, with his brother-in-law in Milwaukee. He became known for his work in Prairie style buildings. He worked closely with the architect Frank Lloyd Wright (1902 and 1918). Niedecken worked on eleven Wright commissions providing interior design with textiles, lighting, furniture and arts. The relationship began in 1902 when he was commissioned by Wright to make a mural for the Dana–Thomas House. He worked on the design for several Chicago area Wright commissions, including the Avery Coonley House, and the Frederick Robie House. The collaboration ended in 1918 when Wright opened an office in Los Angeles, and Niedecken stayed in Milwaukee. In 1999 Cheryl Robertson wrote a book about Niedecken's work with Wright, Frank Lloyd Wright and George Mann Niedecken : Prairie School collaborators.
He also made interior design for Marion Mahony Griffin's commissions. Mahony was a close associate of Frank Lloyd Wright along with Niedecken. He designed furniture and murals for the Amberg and Irving houses which were Mahony commissions. Mahony was one of the first licensed female architects in the world, and she is considered an original member of the Prairie School.
In 1999 Wendy Moonan of The New York Times said, "Flea market aficionados take note: pieces by Niedecken are a new collecting category." In 2007 he received a Wisconsin Visual Arts Lifetime Achievement Award.
# Christiandy Sanjaya

Christiandy Sanjaya, born Bong Hon Sham (Chinese: 黃漢山; pinyin: Huáng Hànshān; born 29 March 1964) is a senator for the Regional Representatives Council since October 2019. Previously, he served as Vice Governor of West Kalimantan between 2008 and 2018. He was elected to the post together with his running mate, incumbent Governor Cornelis, after winning the 2007 West Kalimantan gubernatorial election. They were re-elected for the second term on the 2012 West Kalimantan gubernatorial election.

## Family and personal life

His father is B. Kurniadi (Bong Kui Hin) and his mother is C. Tjukriati (Djong Tjuk Tjhin). He married Karyanti Tjung and they have one son whose name is Arkan Dhanu, a journalist for NET Television. He and his wife regularly attend the Pontianak Congregation of West Kalimantan Christian Church.

## Career

Before elected as deputy governor, he was the principal of Immanuel Christian Vocational School.
# Woodford Bridge

Woodford Bridge is part of the East London suburb of Woodford, in the London Borough of Redbridge. It is located on an old road between Chigwell and Leytonstone.

## Notable features

Its notable features include St Paul's Church, Woodford Bridge. There is a small Primary School and Nursery, Roding Primary School. There are also local amenities, including supermarkets, restaurants and cafe’s. St. Pauls Church offers a variety of services and a nearby lake located 100 metres to the right.

## Transportation

Woodford Bridge is served by London Buses routes 275 and W12. The 275 connects to Barkingside, Woodford Station (Central Line), Woodford Green, Highams Park and Walthamstow. The W12 connects to South Woodford tube station, Snaresbrook, Wanstead, Leytonstone, Whipps Cross and Walthamstow. Route W14 runs every 1 hour (Whipps Cross to Loughton via Buckhurst Hill), the closest bus stop from Woodford Bridge is located on Chigwell Road.
The closest station is Woodford. It is served by the Central Line and located approximately 1 mile from Woodford Bridge. Trains run towards West Ruislip and Ealing Broadway via Central London. And eastbound services towards Epping. This station is the start of the ‘Hainault loop’. Services run from Woodford to Hainault via Chigwell and Grange Hill every 30 minutes.
# Deep Creek (Soque River tributary)

Deep Creek is a stream in Georgia, and is a tributary of the Soque River. The creek is approximately 12.42 miles (19.99 km) long.

## Course

Deep Creek rises in northern Habersham County, Georgia, south of Lake Rabun and less than 2 miles southeast of Shoal Creek, and runs in a southeasterly direction for approximately 1.7 miles, then forms the southwestern edge of The Orchard Golf and Country Club, where it feeds two small reservoirs. Deep Creek turns south for approximately 2.3 miles, picks up Roberts Branch, and then makes an abrupt turn to the west as it is joined by Fry Branch. The creek heads west for just under 1 mile, then turns sharply south-southwest at its meeting with Liberty Creek, and flows west of Hollywodd for 3.3 miles to its meeting with Glade Creek, which comes from east of U.S. Route 23. Deep Creek then flows into the Soque River just north of State Route 385, at the border of the Upper Soque, Middle Soque, and Deep Creek sub-watersheds.

## Sub-watershed details

The creek watershed and associated waters is designated by the United States Geological Survey as sub-watershed HUC 031300010203, is named the Deep Creek sub-watershed, and drains an area of approximately 30 square miles northeast of Clarkesville, and east of the Soque River.
# Malari kidnapping

vteBoko Haram insurgency :
On 1 January 2015, Boko Haram, an Islamic Jihadist and terrorist organization based in northeast Nigeria kidnapped about 40 boys and young men from the village of Malari in Borno State, Nigeria. The victims were taken into a nearby forest.
# Xian Emmers

Xian Ghislaine Emmers (born 20 July 1999) is a Belgian professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for Liga I club Rapid București.

## Club career

Emmers made his Serie B debut for Cremonese on 31 August 2018 in a game against Palermo.
On 11 July 2019, he joined Belgian side Waasland-Beveren on year-long deal.
On 8 August 2020, he went to Almere City on loan.
On 11 August 2021, Emmers joined Roda JC Kerkrade on a free transfer.
On 5 September 2022, Emmers signed a two-year contract with Rapid Bucureşti.

## Personal life

Emmers is the son of the former Belgium international footballer Marc Emmers.
# Rachel Baiman

Rachel Darby Baiman is an American singer-songwriter and fiddler based in Nashville, Tennessee.

## Biography

Baiman grew up in Oak Park, Illinois. She has described her father as a "radical economist" and her mother is a social worker. When she was young, her parents took her to meetings at the Ethical Humanist Society of Greater Chicago. She moved to Nashville at age 18 to attend Vanderbilt University She became an Illinois State Fiddle champion at age 17.
Baiman is the co-founder of Folk Fights Back, a musician-led national organization that puts together benefit concerts and awareness events in response to the Trump administration. She also performs in the fiddle duo 10 String Symphony with Christian Sedelmyer.
She is married to George Jackson, a Nashville-based fiddle player from Australia.
Her 2017 album Shame was produced by Mandolin Orange's Andrew Marlin.

## Influences

Baiman has said her songwriting is influenced by Bluegrass and traditional music such as John Hartford as well as contemporary songwriters like Courtney Barnett.
NPR has said her music "captures the spirit of wry truth-telling" and Paste Magazine called her song "Shame" "a potent message from an especially powerful messenger." Vice's Noisey highlighted her political songwriting saying "Rachel Baiman's 'Shame' Will Have You Flipping Authority off One Song at a Time." American Standard Time said the record Shame is "iconoclastic folk that will be handed down in song and record for generations."

## Discography

Solo
* Speakeasy Man (2014), self-produced
* Shame (2017), Free Dirt Records
* Thanksgiving EP (2018), Free Dirt Records
* Cycles (2021), Signature Sounds Recordings
* Common Nation of Sorrow (2023), Signature Sounds Recordings
# Sussex Arms pub bombing

On 12 October 1992, the Provisional Irish Republican Army (IRA) detonated a bomb that had been planted in the gents' toilets in the Sussex Arms pub in Upper St Martins Lane near Long Acre, London, killing a man and injuring seven other people.
A telephone call to a radio station was made at 1:21 pm, nine minutes before the bomb exploded, saying a bomb had been placed "in the Leicester Square area"; a tourist-frequented spot nearby.
The bomb exploded at 1:30pm, injuring eight people. One of the wounded - thirty-year-old nurse David Heffer - died from his injuries in hospital. It was the eighth IRA bomb in London in a six-day period.
# Deep Gut Run

Deep Gut Run is a stream in the U.S. state of West Virginia.
Deep Gut Run has a sharply defined course, hence the original name Deep Cut Run.

## Variant names

According to the Geographic Names Information System, it has also been known historically as:
* Deep Cut Run

## Course

Deep Gut Run rises at New Manchester, in Hancock County and then flows southwest to join the Ohio River about 0.5 miles (0.80 km) north-northwest of New Cumberland.

## Watershed

Deep Gut Run drains 2.77 square miles (7.2 km$^2$) of area, receives about 37.6 inches per year (96 cm/year) of precipitation, has a wetness index of 324.93, and is about 59% forested.
# Samuel Clark (rugby union)

Samuel Simmonds Clark (1857 – 25 May 1947) was an English-born rugby union official and international rugby union full-back who played club rugby for Neath. Clark was the first Neath player to win an international cap for Wales while representing the club; and played in the second Welsh international match in 1882.

## Rugby career

Clark was born in Dorset in 1857, but moved to Wales while in his childhood. By 1874, at the age of 17 he began playing for Neath Rugby Football Club, and on 27 April 1880 he was appointed as the secretary of the South Wales Football Association. The SWFU was a body, although only formed in 1878, which was attempting to organise rugby events within South Wales and was Welsh rugby's first union. When Richard Mullock organised a Welsh XV to play England in 1881, it was Clark who notified the press that "...the team which represented Wales was not elected by the committee of the South Wales Football Union; neither had they anything to do with it." Although this served in distancing the SWFU from the humiliating loss suffered by the Welsh team, it turned Mullock into the lone voice of Welsh international rugby.
On 12 March 1881, eleven representatives of rugby clubs and colleges from around Wales met at the Castle Hotel in Neath and formed the Welsh Football Union, which would eventually be renamed the Welsh Rugby Union. The biggest omission from the meeting was Neath RFC. Not only was the meeting held in Neath, the club was the oldest in Wales and both Clark as secretary and J.T.D. Llewellyn as president of the SWFU were both Neath men. The SWFU had decided not to attend the meeting, which would form a union, which in turn would replace itself. After the March meeting the WRU took up the functions of the SWFU which never met again.
Although slighted at being replaced from his duties, Clark was soon on good terms with the WRU, and on 28 January 1882 he was chosen to represent Wales in their second international game. The game was played away from home at Lansdowne Road, and was the first ever meeting between the Welsh and Irish rugby teams. Clark was paired at full-back with Charles Lewis, and although an acrimonious match, Wales won by two goals to nil. Clark would need to wait over five years for his second and final international cap, again played against Ireland. The match was the final game of the 1887 Home Nations Championship, with Clark brought in to replace Cardiff's Hugh 'Sawdust' Hughes. The Welsh full-back position was in a phase of transition, and Clark was one of five different players would take up the role in the eight games leading up to Billy Bancroft taking the position long-term. Although Wales were victorious over Ireland, Clark was himself replaced for the next season by Ned Roberts.
After his playing career, Clark became secretary for Neath RFC.

### International games played

Wales
* Ireland 1882, 1887
# Murs 3:16: The 9th Edition

Professional ratings :
| Aggregate scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Metacritic | 85/100 |
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Alternative Press | 5/5 |
| Blender | |
| Drowned in Sound | 6/10 |
| HipHopDX | 4.5/5 |
| Mojo | |
| Pitchfork | 8.1/10 |
| Resident Advisor | 4.0/5 |
| Spin | B+ |
| Tiny Mix Tapes | 4/5 |
Murs 3:16: The 9th Edition is the first collaboration album from California rapper Murs (formerly of Living Legends) and North Carolina producer 9th Wonder (formerly of Little Brother). It was released on Definitive Jux on March 23, 2004.
The title is a reference to Murs' birthday of March 16, as well as 9th Wonder's involvement.

## Personnel

* Murs – vocals
* 9th Wonder – engineering, mixing, production
* Phonte – vocals on "The Animal"
* El-P – executive producer
* ESE – project coordinator
* Ken Heitmueller – mastering
* Dan Monick – photography
* Chris Tyson – engineering

## Charts

| Chart (2004) | Peak position |
| US Heatseekers Albums (Billboard) | 23 |
| US Independent Albums (Billboard) | 16 |
| US Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums (Billboard) | 87 |
# Qorveh

Qorveh (Persian: قروه) is a city in the Central District of Qorveh County, Kurdistan province, Iran, serving as capital of both the county and the district.

## Demographics
### Language and ethnicity

A majority of the population speak Kurdish with a Turkic minority.
Qorveh linguistic composition
language
percent
Central Kurdish
54%
Southern Kurdish
18%
Turkic
15%
New Persian
10%
Hawrami
3% :

### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the city's population was 65,842 in 16,309 households. The following census in 2011 counted 71,232 people in 19,869 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the city as 78,276 people in 24,111 households.

## Geography

Qorveh is home to numerous peaks and elevations. Among them, the most noteworthy are Mount Parishaan, Mount Badr, Panjeh Ali, Ebrahim Attar, Yousef Siah, Shaban Kechal, Khersa Rih, and Seh Zardeh. The most significant of these are Mount Badr and Mount Parishaan.
# Lee Tung-hao

Lee Tung-hao (Chinese: 李桐豪; born 7 October 1955) is a Taiwanese economist and politician also known by the name Thomas Lee. He has served as a member of the Legislative Yuan twice, from 2002 to 2005, and again between 2012 and 2016.

## Academic career

Lee graduated from National Taiwan University with a bachelor's degree in economics and later earned a Ph.D. in the subject from Ohio State University in the United States. Outside of politics, Lee has taught finance at National Chengchi University.

## Political career

Lee was elected to the Legislative Yuan in 2001 via the People First Party proportional representation party list. In 2004, he was named a defendant in two court cases, as Chen Che-nan and Chang Ching-fang separately charged Lee with libel. Later that year, Lee offered to resign his legislative seat, as PFP chairman James Soong attempted to join the body and engage President Chen Shui-bian in debate. After Lee's first term expired, he was nominated by the People First Party to join the National Communications Commission. In 2011, Lee was again placed on the party list ballot as a PFP legislative candidate. During his second legislative term, Lee served as caucus whip for the People First Party. In November 2012, he attended a student-led protest against the monopolization of media in Taiwan. Lee opposed the 2013 passage of the Senior Secondary Education Act and Junior College Act because he believed that the laws did not allocate enough money to the education system. After the 2014 Kaohsiung gas explosions, Lee proposed special statues that would help relief efforts. In 2015, Chen Yi-chieh, Kao Chin Su-mei, Hsu Hsin-ying, and Lee founded a new legislative caucus named the New Alliance.

## Political stances

Lee supported the signing of the Economic Cooperation Framework Agreement between China and Taiwan.
He has stated that ractopamine use in beef "is not an urgent issue." After the Codex Alimentarius Commission voted to permit trace amounts of ractopamine in beef, Lee suggested that the government adopt the international standard and propose legislative amendments to allow the United States to export beef to Taiwan.
Lee became known as "the cannon of tax reform" in part due to his support of the capital gains tax.
# Jatoi, Muzaffargarh

Jatoi (Urdu: جتوئی) is the capital city of Jatoi Tehsil (an administrative subdivision), in Muzaffargarh district, Punjab province, Pakistan. It is the 91st most populous city of Pakistan.
The city has several schools such as Govt. Boys Degree College & high schools for boys & girls. The Govt. Girls Degree College was built in 2013. It also has a large number of private institutions. There is Sardar Kaure Khan Jatoi park and library that will be built soon by Kauray Khan trust in the name of Sardar Kaure Khan Jatoi. Jatoi is an agricultural city, with very fertile soil and water provided by a canal system and tube wells, producing two or three crops in a year.
Major crops are cotton, wheat, sugarcane, rice, and sunflower. The major fruits are mango, dates and jamun. Politicians include Sardar Abdul Qayyum Jatoi, Syed Abdullah Shah Bukhari and their sons, and later ones including Khan Muhammad Khan, Sami Ullah khan Laghari, Syed Jameel Shah Bukhari, Syed Azhar Hussain Shah, Syed Mazhar Hussain Shah, Syed Shreef Hussain Shah, Rana Wakeel & Malik Abdul Rasheed (Bao Rasheed).
The city has a mosque, located in the Kotla Rehm Ali shah, a rural part of Jatoi Tehsil. The mosque is a symbol of spirituality for the people of Jatoi. The literacy rate is about 5%. The environment has been damaged by intensive felling of trees; but in 2012 more than 1000 trees were planted. About 10 KM away from Jatoi City, lies the famous Mosque Jamia Sakeena-Tul-Sughra.

## Urbanization plan

In 2021, The government of Punjab decided to urbanize 154 small cities and towns surrounding Punjab. The plan was formulated in result of sharp increase in migration of people from these small towns to larger cities.
The five major cities — Lahore, Gujranwala, Faisalabad, Rawalpindi and Multan—were not included in the list as they already had master plans for their land use and zoning for residential, commercial, agriculture, and industrial activities.

## 2022 Flooding

In August 2022, the city was struck by Major flooding, causing massive destruction in the city. Thousands of people were affected by the flood and lost their homes, which resulted in suffering of diseases and starvation.
Government officials visited the flood affected areas and formulated plans to conduct aiding and rescue operations. Chief Minister of Sindh, Murad Ali shah announced the allocation of budget particularly for re-construction of roads damaged by the overflow. Those roads play important role in the economy as they connect the villages to the markets for easy access.

## Sports clubs of Jatoi

Mcc Tigers cricket club (REG) is well known sports club of Jatoi. White Flower Cricket Club (REG) is the oldest And well Known Sports Club Of Jatoi.
Reference by Adnan Farid Laskani
# Grenzland Formation

The Grenzland Formation is a geologic formation in Austria. It preserves fossils dated to the Permian period.
# Umm al-Khair, Hebron

Umm al-Khair (Arabic: أم الخير) is a Palestinian village located in the Hebron Governorate of the State of Palestine, in the southern West Bank. It was inhabited by five families, roughly 70 people, in 2008. By 2017, the population of the village was 686.

## History

In 1883, the PEF's Survey of Western Palestine noted "piles of stones" at Rujm Umm Kheir.
The Palestinian villagers settled there several decades ago, after Israel expelled them from the Arad desert, and purchased the land from residents in the Palestinian village of Yatta.
In the wake of the 1948 War, and after the 1949 Armistice Agreements, Umm al-Khair came under Jordanian rule.
During the Six-Day War in 1967, Umm al-Khair came under Israeli occupation. According to David Shulman, the nearby settlement, Carmel, lies on lands confiscated from the Bedouin of that village.
Human rights activists and reporters have criticized the lack of amenities for the villagers while settlers nearby enjoy modern life. According to Nicholas Kristof of The New York Times Carmel is
    'a lovely green oasis that looks like an American suburb. It has lush gardens, kids riding bikes and air-conditioned homes. It also has a gleaming, electrified poultry barn that it runs as a business.' Beyond its barbed wire fencing, the Bedouins of Umm al-Kheir in shanties are denied connection to the electricity grid, barns for their livestock and toilets, and all attempts to build permanent dwellings are demolished. Elad Orian, an Israeli human rights activist, noted that the chickens of Carmel's poultry farm get more electricity and water than the Palestinian Bedouin nearby.
Hammerman writes as follows:
    Right next to the stately country homes - complete with air-conditioning, drip-irrigation gardens and goldfish ponds - a few extended families including old men, old women and infants live in dwellings made of tin, cloth and plastic siding, though there are a few cinder-block structures, too. They tread on broken, barren ground. They have no running water. They are not connected to the power grid that lights up every settlement and outpost in this remote region. They have no access road.
David Dean Shulman has taken down the account of one of the villagers, a young man named ‘Id al-Hajalin, who after outlining their difficulties, showed two documents, a receipt for taxes he paid on his land, and another, an order from the Military Authorities to demolish his home. He commented:
   “Why do they want to destroy my house? Where can I go? Can I go to America? I have nothing, and they want to take that nothing from me. Can you help me? Where am I supposed to go?”
Umm al-Khair was one of the main subjects of the 2016 book The Way to the Spring: Life and Death in Palestine by Ben Ehrenreich.
Umm al-Khair is also the base community for the Good Shepherd Collective, a grassroots organization resisting the intrusive colonization of local land by Israeli settlers.
In June 2024, a third of the village still standing was demolished as the IDF bulldozed 11 houses, including 5 tent residences, leaving 50 shepherds homeless. They also destroyed electricity generator, solar cells and water tanks,
# Losers Weepers

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Christgau's Record Guide | B+ |
| The Encyclopedia of Popular Music | |
Losers Weepers is the ninth studio album by the American blues artist Etta James, released in 1971.
The title track peaked at No. 94 on the Billboard Hot 100.

## Critical reception

Music Week wrote that "although [James] was in a bad way with narcotics addiction at the time, she turns in some formidable genre-defying vocals encompassing blues, R&B, jazz and deep soul."