OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Hinduja Cargo Services Flight 8533

Hinduja Cargo Services Flight 8533 was a scheduled cargo flight from Tribhuvan International Airport in Nepal to Indira Gandhi International Airport in India operated by Lufthansa Cargo's Indian subsidiary Hinduja Cargo Services. On 7 July 1999, the Boeing 727 operating the flight crashed into Champadevi Hills at 2,200 metres (7,200 ft) altitude with no survivors amongst the 5 occupants on board.

## Aircraft and crew

The aircraft was a 17 year old Boeing 727-200 Freighter plane. It was delivered previously to Alitalia in 1981 as I-DIRS with Continental Airlines too operating the airframe as N586PE and N14416 before delivery to Hinduja Cargo Services as VT-LCI. There were 5 crew members on board, namely Gonjalez, Shahni, Vargava, Singh and Roy.

## Flight

The flight was carrying 21 tons of cargo, mostly textiles and carpets. The flight departed Runway 20 at Kathmandu's Tribhuvan International Airport. After take-off the flight made a 10-degree bank to the right for heading of 247 at 4.4DME. The power applied on the engines was inadvertently reduced so the aircraft lost height in area where altitude of any departing flight must be above 9,500 feet (2,900 m) while VT-LCI was at 7,500 feet (2,300 m). The Ground Proximity Warning System (GPWS) activated and sounded an alarm in the cockpit for 11 seconds. The speed was reduced to 171 knots (317 km/h; 197 mph) causing the stick shaker to activate. VT-LCI impacted Champadevi Hills at 7:51 p.m. local time with no survivors.
# Pierre Prévert

Pierre Prévert (26 May 1906 – 5 April 1988) was a French film director, screenwriter, and actor.
He is the brother of Jacques Prévert, who is the subject of his documentary Mon frère Jacques. He is the father of screenwriter Catherine Prévert.

## Filmography
### Film

* 1928 : Souvenir de Paris, collaboration with Jacques Prévert and Marcel Duhamel
* 1932 : L'affaire est dans le sac
* 1933 : Monsieur Cordon, story by Jean Aurenche
* 1935 : Le commissaire est bon enfant, le gendarme est sans pitié, collaboration with Jacques Becker
* 1943 : Adieu Léonard
* 1947 : Mystery Trip
* 1958 : Paris mange son pain
* 1960 : Paris la belle

### Television

* 1961 : Mon frère Jacques
* 1963 : Le Perroquet du fils Hoquet
* 1964 : Le Petit Claus et le Grand Claus
* 1965 : La Maison du passeur
* 1966 : À la Belle Étoile
* 1966 : Les Compagnons de Baal

### Assistant director

* 1929 : Le Petit Chaperon rouge, by Alberto Cavalcanti
* 1931 : La Chienne by Jean Renoir
* 1931 : Baleydier by Jean Mamy
* 1932 : Fanny by Marc Allégret
* 1934 : L'Hôtel du libre échange by Marc Allégret
* 1935 : Fanfare d'amour by Richard Pottier
* 1936 : Moutonnet, by René Sti
* 1937 : Drôle de drame by Marcel Carné
* 1937 : Mollenard by Robert Siodmak
* 1938 : Le Récif de corail by Maurice Gleize
* 1945 : Félicie Nanteuil by Marc Allégret

### Actor

* 1929 : Le Petit Chaperon rouge, by Alberto Cavalcanti
* 1930 : La Joie d'une heure by André Cerf
* 1930 : L'Âge d'or by Luis Buñuel
* 1931 : Baleydier by Jean Mamy
* 1931 : Les Amours de minuit by Augusto Genina et Marc Allégret
* 1932 : Fanny by Marc Allégret
* 1934 : L'Atalante, by Jean Vigo
* 1935 : Le commissaire est bon enfant, le gendarme est sans pitié, court métrage de Jacques Becker + coréalisation
* 1937 : Drôle de drame by Marcel Carné
* 1943 : Le soleil a toujours raison by Pierre Billon
* 1943 : Les Deux Timides by Yves Allégret
* 1945 : Félicie Nanteuil by Marc Allégret
# Patryk Walicki

Patryk Walicki (born 29 May 2003) is a professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for Belgian National Division 1 club Tournai, on loan from Francs Borains. Born in Belgium, he has represented Poland internationally at youth level.

## Club career

On 13 February 2022, Walicki made his debut for Beerschot in a 2–1 Belgian Pro League win against KV Kortrijk.
On 21 May 2024, after spending the season with Francs Borains on loan from Gent, it was announced Walicki would be joining the Les Verts permanently on a two-year contract, with an extension option, in July that year.
On 3 February 2025, Walicki joined Tournai on loan for the rest of the season.

## Style of play

Walicki mainly operates as a midfielder and has received comparisons to Poland international Piotr Zieliński.

## Personal life

Walicki's parents are Polish and emigrated to Belgium in their teens. He grew up in Brussels and has an older brother.
# Groff Creek

Groff Creek is a minor tributary of the Sacandaga River, and a hiking trail located in the Adirondack State Park in Hope, New York. The trail is an old logging road to camps along Devorse creek, containing three waterfalls and densely packed eastern hemlock trees and red spruce.

## Hiking trail

The trail is located in Hope, New York, 5 and a half miles South of Wells, NY. It is a 1.8 mile trail, including 3 waterfalls each ranging between 10 and 30 feet tall. The trail was originally a major logging road that ran to Devorse creek, but the road was abandoned and later the first 2 miles of it began seeing use as a hiking trail. Part of the old road runs along a steep gorge, where loggers had to build a flying trestle to allow horses to pull logs from nearby camps. Groff mountain has a large population of eastern hemlock and red spruce. Historically, these attracted tanners from nearby towns. Because of the dense forestation, the area is largely shaded, and so often maintains snow throughout the winter. The trail sees use from hikers during the spring and summer, and snowshoers in winter. There is a small parking area for the trail at the end of River road.
The trailhead begins at 43.3123337N, 74.2559280W. It passes over Pete's creek by bridge, and runs beside Silver lake. It contains a few camp sites and old foundations along the path.

## Creek

Groff creek is a minor tributary of the Sacandaga River, which runs into the Hudson River, then to the Atlantic Ocean from New York City. The drainage area for Groff Creek is 13.4 square miles.
# Lovington High School

Lovington High School is the public senior high school of Lovington, New Mexico. Its colors are Royal Blue and White and its mascot is a Wildcat. It is a part of Lovington Municipal Schools.

## History

A $600,000 bond financed the school, which opened in 1953. The athletic area next door includes a 5,000 seat stadium that cost $278,478 to build.

## Notable alumni

* Ronnie Black, PGA player
* Taymon Domzalski, Duke basketball great
* Shirley Hooper, New Mexico Secretary of State
* Brian Urlacher, NFL player
* Casey Urlacher, Arena Football League player
# Baseband processor

A baseband processor (also known as baseband radio processor, BP, or BBP) is a device (a chip or part of a chip) in a network interface controller that manages all the radio functions (all functions that require an antenna); however, this term is generally not used in reference to Wi-Fi and Bluetooth radios. A baseband processor typically uses its own RAM and firmware. Baseband processors are typically fabricated using CMOS (complementary metal–oxide–semiconductor) or RF CMOS technology, and are widely used in radio-frequency (RF) and wireless communications.

## Overview

Baseband processors typically run a real-time operating system (RTOS) as their firmware, such as ENEA's OSE, Nucleus RTOS (iPhone 3G/3GS/iPad), ThreadX (iPhone 4), and VRTX. There are more than a few significant manufacturers of baseband processors, including Broadcom, Icera, Intel Mobile Communications (former Infineon wireless division), MediaTek, Qualcomm, Spreadtrum, and ST-Ericsson.
The rationale of separating the baseband processor from the main processor (known as the application processor or AP or) is threefold:

### Radio performance

    Radio control functions (signal modulation, encoding, radio frequency shifting, etc.) are highly timing-dependent, and require a real-time operating system.

### Radio reliability

    Separating the BP into a different component ensures proper radio operation while allowing application and OS changes.

### Legal

    Some authorities (e.g. the U.S. Federal Communications Commission (FCC)) require that the entire software stack running on a device which communicates with the mobile telephony network must be certified. Separating the BP into a different component allows reusing a stack without having to recertify the full AP.

## Security concerns

Since the software which runs on baseband processors is usually proprietary, it is impossible to perform an independent code audit. By reverse engineering some of the baseband chips, researchers have found security vulnerabilities that could be used to access and modify data on the phone remotely. In March 2014, makers of the free Android derivative Replicant announced they had found a backdoor in the baseband software of Samsung Galaxy phones that allows remote access to the user data stored on the phone.
# Rose Hotel (Elizabethtown, Illinois)

The Rose Hotel is a historic site owned by the U.S. state of Illinois. It is located in Elizabethtown, Illinois, on the banks of the Ohio River. The oldest wing of the hotel was built in 1812 by James McFarland. It is one of the oldest structures in Illinois.
The earliest portion of the Rose Hotel was built in 1812, and an east addition was constructed in 1848. In the years following the Civil War, a rear dining room and a covered, two-story porch and stairway were added. In 1882, a pavilion called the "summer house" was built on the edge of the bluff in front of the hotel.
In 1891, Sarah Rose Baker, a widow who had worked at the hotel for seven years, purchased the hotel from the McFarlan family. The hotel passed to daughter Charlotte Rose Gullet upon Sarah Rose's death in 1939 and remained in the Gullet family until the state of Illinois purchased the property in 1988. A large restoration project was complete in 2000, and the hotel opened again for business.
The hotel is currently leased by the Illinois Historic Preservation Agency to a private-sector operator, Sandy Vineyard, who maintains the structure as a bed and breakfast. The exterior is restored to its 1889 appearance.
# Wolgot station

Wolgot station (Korean: 월곶역; Hanja: 月串驛) is a railroad station on the Suin–Bundang Line in Siheung, Gyeonggi Province, South Korea. It opened on 30 June 2012. There are many Seafood restaurants located near the station. When the Gyeonggang Line (Wolgot-Pangyo Line) opened, it will become a transfer station in the future.

## Station layout

| L2 Platforms |
| L2 Platforms | Through tracks | → Suin-Bundang Line does not stop here → |
| L2 Platforms | Island platform, doors will open on the left |
| L2 Platforms | Eastbound | → Suin-Bundang Line toward Incheon (Soraepogu) → |
| L2 Platforms | Westbound | ← Suin-Bundang Line toward Wangsimni or Cheongnyangni (Darwol) |
| L2 Platforms | Island platform, doors will open on the left |
| L2 Platforms | Through tracks | ← Suin-Bundang Line does not stop here |
| L1 Concourse | Lobby | Customer Service, Shops, Vending machines, ATMs |
| G | Street level | Exit |
# Kaarlo Mäkelä

Kaarlo Veikko Mäkelä (4 October 1909 in Hamina – 16 October 2000 in Helsinki) was a Finnish diplomat and ambassador. He graduated as Master in Philosophy in 1945. He was a commercial representative in the Federal Republic of Germany from 1964 to 1968, before the embassy was established. Thereafter, he was Ambassador in Bucharest from 1968 to 1972, part of the administrative department of the Ministry for Foreign Affairs 1973–1974 and Ambassador in Bern from 1974 to 1976.
# Richard Seppälä

Richard Rafael (R. R.) Seppälä (15 January 1905 Pori – 25 September 1997 Helsinki) was a Finnish diplomat.
Seppälä's parents were merchant Juho Seppälä and Aurora Maria Sotka. Seppälä wrote a matriculation certificate in 1924, graduated in 1929 and received a degree certificate of 1936.
After working for a year in the law office, he joined the Ministry for Foreign Affairs and served as Assistant at the Finnish Representationin Riga, 1930–1932 and in Rio de Janeiro, 1932–1934.
He was in the position of the deputy secretary in Helsinki but moved to 1937 as secretary to London.
During the Winter War he contributed to the arrival of English volunteers in Finland. When the United Kingdom declared war on Finland at the end of 1941, the Finnish Mission in London ceased and Seppälä returned to Helsinki as the division chief.
He served as Deputy Director General of the Political Department from 1943 to 1947, Head of Department and Head of department from 1947 to 1948.
Between 1948 and 1953, Seppälä was Finland's Consul General in New York and Finnish Permanent Observer to the United Nations
Since then, he served as Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs in 1953–1956 and as State Secretary in 1955–1956.
Seppälä's career culminated in the Finnish Ambassador in Paris 1956–1958, in Washington, 1958–1965, as Envoy to Colombia from 1958 to 1962 (Ambassador 1962–1964), in Venezuela from 1958 to 1964, as Envoy to Mexico in 1958–1961 (Ambassador 1961–1964) Cuba in 1958–1964 and again as Ambassador to Paris 1965–1972.
With Finland joining the OECD, he also served as a Representative of Finland in that organization from 1968 to 1969. As a diplomat, Seppälä has been said to have avoided politics.
Seppälä's first wife was English-born, Isabelle Mary Durrant-Fox, The marriage ended in 1952 in divorce. They had two children. Christopher ("Risto") R. Seppälä. Born 1941. Elizabeth M. Seppälä Antelo. Born 1947. In 1953, Seppälä married Patricia Erkko (sister of Aatos Erkko). In 1982 they divorced. They had one child, a girl, Rafaela V. M. Seppälä. Born 1954.
# Leo Tuominen

Leo Olavi Tuominen (Ph.D.) (19 January 1911, Turku – 1981) was a Finnish diplomat and ambassador. From 1950 to 1952 he was the Permanent Representative of Finland as an Observer at the UN Mission in Europe in Geneva.
Between 1952 and 1955, as Ambassador in Buenos Aires, Montevideo and Santiago, then Head of the Department of Commerce of the Ministry for Foreign Affairs, 1955–1956, and Permanent Secretary and State Secretary 1956–1957. Between 1957 and 1968 he was an Ambassador in London and between 1968 and 1969 in Rome and Nicosia, Stockholm between 1969–1972 and in Washington, 1972–1977.
# Jean-Maurice Ripert

Jean-Maurice Ripert (born 22 June 1953) is a French diplomat. From 2013 to 2017 was the Ambassador of France to the Russian Federation. He is the current ambassador of France to China.
From 2009 to 2011, Ripert was the UN's Special Envoy for Assistance to Pakistan. Prior to this, from 2007 to 2009, Ripert was the Permanent Representative of France to the United Nations in New York. In that capacity, he was the President of the United Nations Security Council in September 2007 and in January 2009. Ripert was France's Permanent Representative to the United Nations in Geneva from 2005 to 2007.
Ripert was France's ambassador to Greece from 2000 to 2003.
In 2011, he was selected for the role of Ambassador of the European Union to Turkey, followed by his present position.
# Bryan Shepherd

Bryan Shepherd (born March 2, 1991) is an American college football coach and former cornerback. He is the cornerbacks coach for Montana State University, a position he has held since 2022. He played college football at North Dakota State University. Originally, he collegiately played for the University of Nebraska Omaha before transferring. The Washington Redskins signed him in 2014 after going unselected in the 2014 NFL draft.

## College career

Shepherd attended North Dakota State University from 2011 to 2013.

## Professional career
### Washington Redskins

The Washington Redskins signed Shepherd as an undrafted free agent on May 14, 2014. The Redskins released Shepherd on August 25, 2014.

### Montreal Alouettes

Shepherd was signed to the Montreal Alouettes' practice roster on October 4, 2014.

## Coaching career

In 2016, Shepherd was hired as a defensive assistant for North Dakota State. In 2017, he was promoted to cornerbacks coach.
In 2018, Shepherd was hired as a quality control coach for Syracuse.
In 2022, Shepherd was hired as the cornerbacks coach for Montana State.
# Dance Culture in Nigeria

Dance culture in Nigeria also regarded as cultural dances, is among the varying cultures and traditions of Nigerians. Dance in Nigeria is a culture that unifies the people and also tells the people's stories. Dance culture is the way of expressing an idea, emotion or releasing energy. Cultural dance is a special type of dance that is shared by a community for specific uses and meanings. These include rituals, ceremonies like marriage and birth, paying respect to ancestors, or simply for enjoyment.

## Types of dance in Nigeria

There are different types of dance in Nigeria which includes:
1.The bata dance: This is the mostly danced amongst the Yoruba people of south western Nigeria. The bata dance can be performed as a part of festival or dance performance or used to dethrone or enthrone a king. It can also be said to be a cultural festival that serves as a means of entertaining people. Bata dance is an important part of entertainment because it encompasses different moves and stunts. It can be danced by both the males and the females in the Southwestern part of Nigeria, where it is popularly known. There are three main type of drums used during the bata dance, and these are what complete the Bata Dance festival, the name of these drums include; Iya-Ilu, Itotele, and Okokonlo.
2. Omuru-onwa and Agbacha-ekuru-nwa Dance: This also is an example of the types of dance in the Nigerian Dance Culture. It is strictly performed by married women, it generally involves responsive movement of the body, in a rhythmic fashion to hip-swinging. It is mainly used for entertainment, exercise, to lose weight, shed baby fats, and stay healthy through weekly rehearsals.
3. The Ekombi dance is mainly danced by Efik people of Calabar, Cross River State. It is a beautiful and entertaining dance in which maidens are dressed in multi-coloured attires sewn in a mini skirt and blouse form which exposes their stomach.
4. Atilogwu Dance : This is a traditional dance from the Igbo ethnic group of Nigeria. Atilogwu is one of the most entertaining Igbo dance that focuses on vigorous body movement and often includes acrobatics flips, high jumps and so on. It is mainly done by the youth that are capable and stronger.

## Importance of dance culture in Nigeria

Dance is one of the best art forms for expression, entertainment, fun and so on. It is a form of emotional expression, social interaction, or exercise and these dances are sometimes used to express ideas or tell a story.Dance is important to the human health and development of our young people in the society. Dance also helps develop skills that are necessary for learning such as; creativity, communication, critical thinking, and collaboration. Dance helps in providing multiple solutions to problem and play a vital role also in providing increase in the cognitive development of the society
# Pollein

Pollein (French: ; Valdôtain: Polèn) is a town and comune in the Aosta Valley region of north-western Italy.
# Yangwon station

Yangwon station is a station on the Gyeongui–Jungang Line. Geographically, it is the easternmost train/metro station in Seoul north of the Han River.
# 2024 Tulkarm Camp airstrike

This page is subject to the extended confirmed restriction related to the Arab-Israeli conflict.
On 3 October 2024, the Israeli Defence Forces (IDF) conducted an airstrike on the Tulkarm Camp – a Palestinian refugee camp – in the West Bank. At least 20 people were killed, including 12 militants. It was the first Israeli strike in the area since 2002 during Operation Defensive Shield. Nour Odeh called it "the largest and deadliest air strike that we’ve seen in the occupied West Bank for over 20 years". The airstrike was a joint operation between the IDF and Shin Bet against Hamas.

## Bombing

The bombing was aimed at a busy coffee shop in the al-Hamam neighbourhood in Tulkarm Camp, and at least one missile hit a cafe in the camp. It was one of the largest airstrikes on the West Bank in more than two decades.
The IDF and Shin Bet stated that Zahi Yaser Abd al-Razeq Oufi, a Hamas commander planning to carry out an attack on the first anniversary of the 7 October Hamas-led attack on Israel, was killed alongside six other members of Hamas and Palestinian Islamic Jihad (PIJ), including Ghaith Radwan, a senior PIJ commander. Hamas later confirmed Oufi as their commander, stating that he was killed alongside seven other members, while PIJ confirmed that Radwan was a commander of their group.
Laith Jaar, an Al Jazeera journalist who was covering the bombing, was assaulted by a Palestinian Authority security officer, who threatened to shoot him. Jaar was subsequently arrested and detained by the PA security forces, but was released the next day.

## Reactions
### International

The United Nations condemned the airstrike, calling it unlawful. The German Foreign Ministry stated on X that “The high number of civilian casualties in an Israeli airstrike in Tulkarem is shocking. In the fight against terror, the Israeli army is obliged to protect civilians in the West Bank.”

### Palestinian entities

A spokesman for President of the State of Palestine Mahmoud Abbas called the attack a "heinous crime" against civilians. The Palestinian news agency WAFA said the attacks "will not bring security and stability to anyone, but will drag the region into more violence". Hamas condemned the strike but stopped short of confirming Oufi's death. Hamas later confirmed his death.