OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Muslim League

Muslim League may refer to:

## Political parties
### Subcontinent
#### British India

* All-India Muslim League, Muhammad Ali Jinnah, led the demand for the partition of India resulting in the creation of Pakistan.
** Punjab Muslim League, a branch of the organization above.
** Unionist Muslim League, the autonomous Punjab unit of the All India Muslim League, under the leadership of Sir Sikandar Hayat Khan.
** All-India Jamhur Muslim League, formed in 1940 to counter the All-India Muslim League's plans for a separate Pakistan.

#### Pakistan
   #### Historical

* Muslim League (Pakistan), the original successor to the All-India Muslim League, lasting from independence to 1958.
* Convention Muslim League, a brief discontent faction of the Pakistan Muslim League, formed in 1962
* Council Muslim League, a brief discontent faction of the Convention Muslim League
* Muslim League (Qayyum), a political party formed in 1970
* Pakistan Muslim League (J), a political party from 1993 to 2004
* Pakistan Muslim League (Jinnah), a political party from 1995 to 2004
* Pakistan Peoples Muslim League, a political party from 2009 to 2013

   #### Modern

* Pakistan Muslim League, a series of political coalitions in Pakistan, from 1962 onward
* Pakistan Muslim League (N), a center-right political party, and following the 2013 election the largest political force in the country
* Pakistan Muslim League (Q), a centre-nationalist political party with a small presence in Parliament
* Pakistan Muslim League (F), a centrist, nationalist, and pro-Hurs clan political party mainly active in Sindh
* Pakistan Muslim League (Z), a political party formed in 2002
* Awami Muslim League (Pakistan), a political party formed in June 2008
* All Pakistan Muslim League, a political party founded by Pervez Musharraf in 2010

#### Bangladesh

* Bangladesh Awami League, named the All Pakistan Awami Muslim League until 1953
* Bangladesh Muslim League, A registered political party with Islamist Ideology

#### India

* Indian Union Muslim League, an Islamic political party, mainly active in Kerala
* Muslim League (Opposition), a party founded in Kerala in 1973; merged with the Indian Union Muslim League in 1985
* All India Muslim League (2002), a political party that was formed in Tamil Nadu in 2002

### Eritrea

* Moslem League of the Western Province
* Independent Moslem League

### Fiji

* Fiji Muslim League

## Other

* Muslim World League, an international Islamic non-governmental organization in Saudi Arabia
# Bławaty

Bławaty is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Strzelno, within Mogilno County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. It lies approximately 3 kilometres (2 mi) north of Strzelno, 15 km (9 mi) east of Mogilno, 53 km (33 mi) south-west of Toruń, and 53 km (33 mi) south of Bydgoszcz.
# Ryan Brenan

John Ryan Brenan (1 January 1798 – 5 June 1868) was an Australian politician and an elected member of the New South Wales Legislative Assembly for 68 days in 1856. He founded, and outlined, the suburb of Smithfield in Sydney. Furthermore, Brenan Park, which is in that suburb, was named after him.

## Early life

Brenan was born into a Protestant Anglo-Irish family and trained as a solicitor. He emigrated to Sydney in 1834 and held numerous judicial appointments including Superintendent of Convicts, Coroner, and Police Magistrate. At the same time he established a private legal practice and was the solicitor for the Bank of Australasia. He owned extensive property in Camden and Maitland.

## Colonial Parliament

At the first elections for the New South Wales Legislative Assembly after the granting of responsible government in 1856, Brenan was an unsuccessful candidate for the two member seat of Cumberland (South Riding). He was defeated by William Manning and Elias Weekes. However, Weekes had also been a candidate for the seat of Northumberland Boroughs and although initially defeated in that electorate, he successfully contested the result and was declared to be the member. Unable to represent two electorates, Weekes chose to represent Northumberland Boroughs and Brenan was successful at the subsequent Cumberland (South Riding) by-election.
However, his election was overturned by the Elections and Qualifications committee of the Assembly because voting had not occurred in Canterbury. Brenan decided not to contest the subsequent by-election, so that the Colonial Treasurer and former Premier Stuart Donaldson, who had previously been defeated in a by-election in the seat of Sydney Hamlets, could re-enter parliament. Brenan was unsuccessful in the 1857 Cumberland (South Riding) by-election caused by the resignation of William Manning, and in the seat of Hartley at the 1859 election, and he did not stand for further public office.
# Four seasons altar of Würzburg

A Roman decorated altar dating from early in the reign of Claudius (around AD 40) is known as the Four seasons altar of Würzburg (de: Würzburger Vierjahreszeitenaltar). It is kept in the Martin von Wagner Museum in Würzburg under the inventory number H 5056.

## Discovery

The altar was found in 1886 on the Pincian Hill in Rome, once the site of the Horti Sallustiani and later an imperial property. The altar was immediately published, but it was soon forgotten. Decades later it turned up in an American private collection. In 1966 it was brought back to Rome, thanks to the artefact trade of Gorgio Fallani. There it was acquired for the antiquities division of Martin von Wagner Museum in Würzburg by Erika Simon who recognised the lost altar. The Italian state could raise no claim to the work after eighty years. The work was almost taken by the Antikensammlung Berlin, after Erika Simon made Friedrich Matz Junior and the director of the West Berlin collection Adolf Greifenhagen aware of the altar. However, despite the larger offer, Fallani sold the altar to Würzburg in accordance with his earlier promise.

## Description

The four seasons altar made of fine-grained white marble had a height of 73 centimetres and a diameter of 56.4 centimetres. Apart from a few nicks, it remains fully intact. The putto representing the winter received some damage during the carving of the deed animal, which was not repaired.
The round altar shows four putti evenly spaced around it, which seem from their attributes to represent the four seasons. Winter is dressed as a farmworker and points to winter activities with a slaughtered animal and a wine amphora. The other three personifications allude to deities, who are symbolically associated with the four seasons by authors of the literary tradition, such as Ovid and Lucretius. A girdle of flowers recalls that of the spring goddesses Venus and Flora; ears of corn and poppies refer to the goddess of fertility and summer, Ceres. The putto of autumn recalls a satyr and holds a basket of grapes, symbolising the wine and autumn god Bacchus. The winter and spring putti face each other, as do the putti of autumn and summer.

## Purpose

The altar was probably intended less for cultic purposes than as an evocative garden ornament. Also, in the early imperial period, Imperial princes were depicted as cherubs, so there is probably a political significance in addition to the decorative function, which aimed for a prosperous growth of the Julio-Claudian dynasty.
# Side by Side (Oscar Peterson and Itzhak Perlman album)

Side by Side is a 1994 studio album by the pianist Oscar Peterson and the violinist Itzhak Perlman.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings | |
In a review for AllMusic, Scott Yanow stated that the album is "more a loving tribute to the melodies... than a strong jazz date," and commented: "overall this is a so-so effort. It's better to acquire Oscar Peterson's earlier records."
The Chicago Tribune's Howard Reich described Perlman's playing as "mere ornament," but praised Peterson, noting that "everything [he] plays has a melodic appeal and harmonic sophistication that always has marked his best work. Further, the economy of his playing here shows just how much he can say with only a few notes."
The editors of The Absolute Sound gave the album their "What Were They Thinking?" award, and remarked: "I don't know who thought it would be a good idea to pair" the musicians, "but I wouldn't mind taking a hit off of whatever they were smoking at the time."

## Track listing

* "Dark Eyes" (Traditional) – 6:08
* "Stormy Weather" (Harold Arlen, Ted Koehler) – 4:50
* "Georgia on My Mind" (Hoagy Carmichael, Stuart Gorrell) – 5:42
* "Blue Skies" (Irving Berlin) – 4:43
* "Misty" (Sonny Burke, Erroll Garner) – 5:34
* "Mack the Knife" (Marc Blitzstein, Bertolt Brecht, Kurt Weill) – 3:29
* "Nighttime" (Oscar Peterson) – 6:13
* "I Loves You, Porgy" (George Gershwin, Ira Gershwin, DuBose Heyward) – 4:47
* "On the Trail" (Harold Adamson, Ferde Grofé) – 4:33
* "Yours Is My Heart Alone" (Ludwig Herzer, Franz Lehár, Fritz Löhner-Beda) – 5:24
* "Makin' Whoopee" (Walter Donaldson, Gus Kahn) – 4:44
* "Why Think About Tomorrow?" (Peterson) – 5:23

## Performers

* Oscar Peterson – piano
* Itzhak Perlman – violin
* Herb Ellis – guitar
* Ray Brown – double bass
* Grady Tate – drums
# Church of the Intercession of the Holy Virgin of Derbent

The Church of the Intercession of the Holy Virgin (Russian: Церковь Покрова Пресвятой Богородицы, romanized: Tserkov Pokrova Presvyatoy Bogoroditsy) is an Orthodox church in Derbent, a city in the Russian republic of Dagestan.
The parish belongs to the Makhachkala deanery of the Diocese of Makhachkala of the Russian Orthodox Church. Until 2011, the church belonged to the Diocese of Baku and Azerbaijan. It is the only surviving Orthodox church in the city.

## History

In 1894, the Derbent Orthodox community raised the issue of building a new parochial school. For these purposes, donations were collected and a plot of land in the city center was purchased. The construction of the school began in 1899, and on January 7, 1900, it was solemnly consecrated.
In 1901, an altar was arranged at the school, and it turned into a church-school, which on October 1, 1901 was consecrated by Bishop Vladimir (Sinkovsky) of Vladikavkaz.
In 1902, in the courtyard of the church-school, a new building for the parochial school was built, and the old one was completely given to the church.
In 1939, the church was closed, but in 1943 it was again handed over to believers.
In the 2000s, a church house and a bell tower were built. On October 14, 2009, Bishop Alexander (Ishchein) of Diocese of Baku and Azerbaijan performed the rite of the consecration of the restored church.

### 2024 attack

On June 23, 2024, the church, together with the Derbent Synagogue, was subjected to an armed attack, during which Archpriest Nikolay Kotelnikov was killed.
# Kent Mercker

Kent Franklin Mercker (born February 1, 1968) is an American former Major League Baseball left-handed pitcher. He played for nine teams over his 17-year career.

## Career

Mercker was born in Brownsburg, Indiana and lived in several different cities, including four years in Export, Pennsylvania, before his family settled in Dublin, Ohio in 1980. He was taken in the first round (5th pick overall) of the 1986 Major League Baseball Draft by the Atlanta Braves. He made his major league debut with the Braves on September 22, 1989, and appeared in two games that season. During his years with the Braves, Mercker split time between the bullpen and the starting rotation. After serving as a reliever for the vast part of his first five seasons, he joined the Braves' rotation full-time for the 1994 and 1995 seasons.
After the 1995 season, the Braves traded Mercker to the Baltimore Orioles. Mercker then became a journeyman, spending time with Baltimore (1996), Cleveland (1996), Cincinnati (1997, 2003, 2005-2006, 2008), St. Louis (1998-1999), Boston (1999), Anaheim (2000), Colorado (2002), Atlanta (2003), and the Chicago Cubs (2004). He signed with Cincinnati for the third time in his career on December 20, 2004.
Mercker received the Tony Conigliaro Award in 2000 following his recovery from a cerebral hemorrhage.
Mercker has taken part in two no-hit games during his career, both with the Braves. The first, on September 11, 1991, against the San Diego Padres at Fulton County Stadium, was a combined effort between Mercker, the starter, who pitched six innings; Mark Wohlers, who pitched the seventh and eighth innings; and Alejandro Peña, who pitched the ninth. The Braves defeated the Padres 1–0. The 13th no-hitter in Braves franchise history, attendance was 20,477 at Fulton-County Stadium.
The second no-hitter was a solo effort by Mercker, as he no-hit the Los Angeles Dodgers on April 8, 1994, at Dodger Stadium in a 6–0 victory. To date, this no-hitter is the last to be pitched by a Brave.
On February 8, 2008, Mercker signed a minor league contract with Cincinnati with an invitation to spring training. He pitched in 15 games for the Reds that season.
From 2009 to 2012, he worked as a broadcaster for the Reds.
Mercker played in the 2022 Minto U.S. Open Pickleball Championships.
# List of places in Rhondda Cynon Taf

This is a list of towns and villages in the principal area of Rhondda Cynon Taf, Wales. Towns are highlighted in bold.

## A

* Abernant, Aberaman, Abercwmboi, Abercynon, Aberdare

## B

* Beddau, Blaenllechau, Blaencwm, Blaenclydach, Blaenrhondda, Brynna

## C

* Church Village, Clydach Vale, Carnetown, Cwmaman, Cwmbach, Cwmdare, Cwmparc, Cwmpennar, Cefnpennar, Caegarw, Cefn Rhigos, Cwm-Hwnt

## D

* Dinas Rhondda

## E

* Efail Isaf

## F

* Ferndale, Fernhill

## G

* Glyncoch, Gelli, Groesfaen, Gilfach Goch, Glenboi, Glyntaff

## H

* Hirwaun

## L

* Llanharan, Llanharry, Llantrisant, Llantwit Fardre, Llwydcoed, Llwynypia, Llanwynno

## M

* Maerdy, Miskin, Mountain Ash

## P

* Penderyn, Penrhiwceiber, Perthcelyn, Penrhiwfer, Penrhys, Pentre, Penygraig, Pen-y-waun, Pontyclun, Pontygwaith, Pontypridd, Porth, Pontcynon

## R

* Rhigos

## S

* Stanleytown

## T

* Talbot Green, Trealaw, Trebanog, Trecynon, Trehafod, Treherbert, Treorchy, Tonypandy, Tynewydd, Tonyrefail, Tonteg, Ton Pentre, Tylorstown, Taff's Well, Treforest

## U

Upper Boat

## W

* Williamstown
* Wattstown

## Y

* Ynysybwl, Ynyshir, Ystrad

## Sources

ŋ:Map of places in Rhondda Cynon Taf compiled from this list
# Penama Province

Penama is one of the six provinces of Vanuatu, located in the northeast of the country and consisting of three major islands:
* Ambae (or Aoba)
* Maewo
* Pentecost
The name Penama is derived from the initial letters of PENtecost, Ambae and MAewo.

## Population

It has a population of 30,819 (2009 census) people and an area of 1,198 km$^2$. Its capital is Saratamata on Ambae, but there are plans to move the capital to a different island due to a volcanic eruption

## Islands

| Name | Population | Area |
| Ambae | 10,407 | 398 km$^2$ (154 sq mi) |
| Maewo | 3,569 | 269 km$^2$ (104 sq mi) |
| Pentecost | 16,843 | 490 km$^2$ (190 sq mi) |
# Piazza Italia (restaurant)

Piazza Italia is an Italian restaurant in Portland, Oregon's Pearl District, in the United States.

## Description

Piazza Italia is an Italian restaurant in northwest Portland's Pearl District. The interior features sports jerseys on the ceiling and televisions. The menu has included wild boar ragu, pappardelle and other pastas, and a large wine selection.
Portland Monthly says, "This perpetually packed Pearl District joint sports imported Italian fountains and a deli counter filled with all manner of cured meats, while mambo and tango music trickling out of speakers. Patrons come primarily for the superb bucatini all’Amatriciana flecked with pancetta and pecorino, the dense gnocchi with braised beef shinbones, and the simple, fragrant bresaola with a wedge of lemon and arugula insalata."

## History

The restaurant opened in 1999 or 2000.

## Reception

Lonely Planet describes Piazza Italia as "a highly authentic restaurant that succeeds where so many fail: replicating the true essence of Italian food in North America". Janelle Lassalle included the restaurant in Thrillist's 2016 list of "The Best Italian Restaurants in Portland Right Now". Willamette Week's 2016 list of "Our Favorite Italian Spots in Portland" said, "Piazza Italia offers the closest thing to a fast plane trip to somewhere just off the piazza, a casual yet tasty Mediterranean spot with pasta for everyone."
In 2017, Michael Russell of The Oregonian wrote, "Among red-sauce joints, Piazza Italia is about as old-school as they come, offering big portions of simple, satisfying pastas and Italian soccer on TV." He also gave the restaurant "honorable mention" in the newspaper's 2017 list of "Portland's 10 best pasta restaurants, ranked".
Kara Stokes and Maya MacEvoy included the restaurant in Eater Portland's 2022 overview of recommended eateries in the Pearl District. Piazza Italia was also included in the website's 2025 list of the city's best Italian restaurants.
# Baton Rouge College

Baton Rouge College, originally Baton Rouge Academy, was a private Baptist school for African American students, founded in 1893 in Baton Rouge, Louisiana. The school served in many capacities, including in its early history as a grammar school, a high school, and a normal school.

## History

J. L. Croosley served as its first principal. The school offered elementary school, secondary school, and normal school education in the early years. It was in a brick building. Land for it was purchased on Perkins Road by the Baptist Fourth District Association.
The Fourth District Association published the Baton Rouge Banner newspaper. L. F. Germany was its editor, publisher, and proprietor.
On November 1901, Joseph Samuel Clark became the second principal, before leading Southern University. Joseph Samuel Clark's son Felton Grandison Clark attended the school, and became an educator. Bishop W. M. Taylor was also a leader at the school.
Two photos of the school from 1905 and 1906 is extant in the archives at John B. Cade Library at Southern University and A&M College.
# Gonda Assembly constituency

Gonda is a constituency of the Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly covering the city of Gonda in the Gonda district of Uttar Pradesh, India.
Gonda is one of seven assembly constituencies in the Gonda district. This assembly constituency is numbered 296 amongst 403 constituencies.

## Members of the Legislative Assembly

| Year | Member | Party |
| 1967 | Iswar Saran | Indian National Congress |
| 1969 | Triveni Sahai | Bharatiya Jana Sangh |
| 1974 | Triveni Sahai | Bharatiya Jana Sangh |
| 1977 | Fazlul Bari alias Banne | Janata Party |
| 1980 | Raghuraj Prasad Upadhyay | Indian National Congress (I) |
| 1985 | Raghuraj Prasad Upadhyay | Indian National Congress |
| 1989 | Raghuraj Prasad Upadhyay | Indian National Congress |
| 1991 | Tulsidas Rai Chandani | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 1993 | Tulsidas Rai Chandani | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 1996 | Vinod Kumar Singh alias Pandit Singh | Samajwadi Party |
| 2002 | Vinod Kumar Singh alias Pandit Singh | Samajwadi Party |
| 2007 | Mohammad Jalil Khan | Bahujan Samaj Party |
| 2012 | Vinod Kumar Singh alias Pandit Singh | Samajwadi Party |
| 2017 | Prateek Bhushan Singh | Bharatiya Janata Party |
| 2022 | Prateek Bhushan Singh | Bharatiya Janata Party |

## Election results
### 2022

2022 Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly election: Gonda :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | BJP | Prateek Bhushan Singh | 96,528 | 48.5 |
| | SP | Suraj Singh | 89,829 | 45.1 |
| | BSP | Mohd Zaki | 5,758 | 2.9 |
| | NOTA | None of the Above | 989 | 0.3 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 6,699 | 3.4 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 1,99,226 | 57.3 |
| | BJP hold | BJP hold | Swing | |

### 2017

Bharatiya Janta Party candidate Prateek Bhushan Singh won in 2017 Uttar Pradesh Legislative Elections defeating Bahujan Samaj Party candidate Mohd. Jaleel Khan by a margin of 11,678 votes.
2017 Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly election: Gonda :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | BJP | Prateek Bhushan Singh | 58,254 | 30.1 |
| | BSP | Mohammad Jalil Khan | 46,576 | 24.1 |
| | SP | Suraj Singh | 41,477 | 21.4 |
| | SS | Mahesh Narayan Tiwari | 35,606 | 18.4 |
| | NOTA | None of the Above | 1,594 | 0.5 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 11,678 | 6.1 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 1,91,961 | 56.6 |
| | BJP gain from SP | BJP gain from SP | Swing | |

### 2012

2012 Uttar Pradesh Legislative Assembly election: Gonda :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | SP | Vinod Kumar Singh alias Pandit Singh | 62,058 | 37.2 |
| | BJP | Mahesh Narayan Tiwari | 47,203 | 28.3 |
| | Independent | Mohammad Jalil Khan | 23,974 | 14.4 |
| | BSP | Mohd Sagheer Usmani | 19,590 | 11.7 |
| | INC | Raghuraj Prasad Upadhyay | 4,332 | 2.6 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 14,855 | 8.9 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 1,66,059 | 55.8 |
| | SP gain from BSP | SP gain from BSP | Swing | |
# Cetki

Cetki is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Rypin, within Rypin County, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. It lies approximately 9 kilometres (6 mi) west of Rypin and 49 km (30 mi) east of Toruń.
# Vollrath von Maltzan

Vollrath von Maltzan Freiherr von Wartenberg und Penzlin (22 December 1899 – 22 November 1967) was West German ambassador to France from 1955 to 1958.

## Biography

Vollrath von Maltzan belonged to a long line of German nobility from Western Pomerania and Mecklenburg. His father left the Imperial German Army with the rank of captain, to manage his property in Odratzheim in Lower Alsace. His mother, Hermine née Rosenfeld, came from a middle-class background in Berlin. Vollrath von Maltzan went to school in Strasbourg, which then belonged to Germany. He served as an army officer in the First World War and then studied law at Heidelberg University He was granted a doctorate in 1922 and became an Assessor in Berlin. In 1925 he joined the German Foreign Office, where his second cousin Adolf Georg Baron von Maltzan, a former ambassador, was head of the Oriental Department. He attained the rank of consul in 1927 and was immediately appointed Secretary to the minister, Gustav Stresemann, the joint architect of the Franco-German rapprochement together with Aristide Briand. He was responsible for relations with the League of Nations in Geneva. In 1928–29, he was the German representative in Warsaw, and from the end of 1929 to the end of 1933 he was the German representative in Paris. He then worked at the Department of Economic Affairs at the Foreign Office until 1938, when he lost the position as his mother was Jewish. From 1942 to 1945, Maltzan was responsible for the commercial section of IG Farben.
After the Second World War, von Maltzan was made to attend a denazification board meeting along with Erica Pappritz. Both said that they had rejected Nazism. von Maltzan had been a member of the Nazi Party.
After the war, he headed the Foreign Trade Division of the Frankfurt Economic Administration. He later headed the Foreign Trade Division of the West German Economics Ministry before being loaned, and, in 1953 transferred permanently, to the Foreign Office.
On 26 June 1952, he was commissioned by Walter Hallstein to prepare a report on problems at the Foreign Office. His report of 16 July 1952 detailed a number of problems, requiring reorganization and considerably higher staffing levels.
He ended his career as ambassador to Paris from 1955 to late 1958. Maltzan was a Francophile and spoke good French.

### Publications

Vollrath von Maltzan wrote:
* Die Niessbrauch in Aktien (1923) ("Equitable interests in shares")
* Die Industrie im Kampf um dem Weltmarkt (1954) ("Industry in the struggle for the world market")