# 34th federal electoral district of the State of Mexico

The 34th federal electoral district of the State of Mexico (Spanish: Distrito electoral federal 34 del Estado de México) is one of the 300 electoral districts into which Mexico is divided for elections to the federal Chamber of Deputies and one of 40 such districts in the State of Mexico.
It elects one deputy to the lower house of Congress for each three-year legislative session by means of the first-past-the-post system. Votes cast in the district also count towards the calculation of proportional representation ("plurinominal") deputies elected from the fifth region.
The 34th district was created by the 1977 electoral reforms, which increased the number of single-member seats in the Chamber of Deputies from 196 to 300. Under that plan, the State of Mexico's seat allocation rose from 15 to 34. The new districts were first contended in the 1979 mid-term election.

## District territory

Under the National Electoral Institute's 2022 districting plan, which is to be used for the 2024, 2027 and 2030 federal elections, the 34th district covers the southern portion of one of the state's 125 municipalities:
* Toluca
The district's head town (cabecera distrital), where results from individual polling stations are gathered together and tallied, is the state capital, Toluca de Lerdo. In the 2020 Census, the district reported a total population of 460,299.

## Previous districting schemes

Evolution of electoral district numbers :
| | 1972 | 1978 | 1996 | 2005 | 2017 | 2022 |
| State of Mexico | 15 | 34 | 36 | 40 | 41 | 40 |
| Chamber of Deputies | 196 | 300 | 300 | 300 | 300 | 300 |
| Sources: |||||||
Under the previous districting plans enacted by the INE and its predecessors, the 34th district was situated as follows:

### 2017–2022

    163 electoral precincts in the municipality of Toluca. The head town was at Toluca de Lerdo.

### 2005–2017

    The south-western portion of the municipality of Toluca.

### 1996–2005

    The south-western portion of the municipality of Toluca.

### 1978–1996

    The municipalities of Coacalco, Tultitlán and a portion of Tlalnepantla, with its head town at Tultitlán.

## Deputies returned to Congress

Thirty-fourth federal electoral district of the State of Mexico :
| Election | Deputy | Term | Legislature |
| 1979 | José María Téllez Rincón | 1979–1982 | 51st Congress |
| 1982 | María Elisa Alvarado Carrillo | 1982–1985 | 52nd Congress |
| 1985 | Lauro Rendón Castrejón | 1985–1988 | 53rd Congress |
| 1988 | Juan Ugarte Cortés | 1988–1991 | 54th Congress |
| 1991 | Fidel González Ramírez | 1991–1994 | 55th Congress |
| 1994 | Antonio Hernández Reyes | 1994–1997 | 56th Congress |
| 1997 | Enrique Tito González Isunza | 1997–2000 | 57th Congress |
| 2000 | Armando Enríquez Flores | 2000–2003 | 58th Congress |
| 2003 | Leticia Userralde Gordillo | 2003–2006 | 59th Congress |
| 2006 | Martín Óscar González Morán | 2006–2009 | 60th Congress |
| 2009 | José Luis Velasco Lino | 2009–2012 | 61st Congress |
| 2012 | Alberto Curi Naime Norma González Vera | 2012–2014 2014–2015 | 62nd Congress |
| 2015 | Martha Hilda González Calderón | 2015–2018 | 63rd Congress |
| 2018 | Miroslava Carrillo Martínez [es] | 2018–2021 | 64th Congress |
| 2021 | María Teresa Castell de Oro Palacios [es] | 2021–2024 | 65th Congress |
| 2024 | Mónica Álvarez Nemer | 2024–2027 | 66th Congress |