# List of European countries by membership in international organisations

This list depicts the membership of European countries in selected international organisations and treaties.

## Table

| State (51) | HDI | GNI | GDP | UN | CoE | OSCE | EU | EEA | EUCU | Schengen | € | NATO | OECD | ESA | WTO | ICC | VWP |
| Albania | 0.789 | 7,570 | 9,598 | UN | CoE | OSCE | Candidate negotiating | | | | ALL | NATO | | | WTO | ICC | |
| Andorra | 0.884 | 50,080 | 45,279 | UN | CoE | OSCE | | | EUCU $^1$ | Schengen $^2$ | € $^4$ | | | | Observer | ICC | VWP |
| Armenia | 0.786 | 7,330 | 8,518 | UN | CoE | OSCE | | | | | AMD | PfP | | | WTO | ICC | |
| Austria | 0.926 | 63,140 | 58,669 | UN | CoE | OSCE | EU | EEA | EUCU | Schengen | € | PfP | OECD | ESA | WTO | ICC | VWP |
| Azerbaijan | 0.760 | 6,680 | 7,381 | UN | CoE | OSCE | | | | | AZN | PfP | | | Observer | | |
| Belarus | 0.801 | 7,780 | 8,008 | UN | | OSCE | | | | | BYR | | | | Observer | | |
| Belgium | 0.942 | 54,530 | 56,129 | UN | CoE | OSCE | EU | EEA | EUCU | Schengen | € | NATO | OECD | ESA | WTO | ICC | VWP |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | 0.779 | 8,160 | 8,221 | UN | CoE | OSCE | Candidate | | | | BAM | MAP | | | Observer | ICC | |
| Bulgaria | 0.799 | 14,460 | 17,069 | UN | CoE | OSCE | EU | EEA | EUCU | Schengen | BGN $^6$ | NATO | Candidate | ECS | WTO | ICC | |
| Croatia | 0.878 | 20,670 | 23,380 | UN | CoE | OSCE | EU | EEA | EUCU | Schengen | € | NATO | Candidate | ECS | WTO | ICC | VWP |
| Cyprus | 0.907 | 30,990 | 37,767 | UN | CoE | OSCE | EU | EEA | EUCU | EU EEA CH freedom of movement | € | | | ECS | WTO | ICC | |
| Czechia | 0.895 | 27,110 | 31,366 | UN | CoE | OSCE | EU | EEA | EUCU | Schengen | CZK | NATO | OECD | ESA | WTO | ICC | VWP |
| Denmark | 0.952 | 73,360 | 69,273 | UN | CoE | OSCE | EU | EEA | EUCU | Schengen | DKK $^6$ | NATO | OECD | ESA | WTO | ICC | VWP |
| Estonia | 0.899 | 27,240 | 31,531 | UN | CoE | OSCE | EU | EEA | EUCU | Schengen | € | NATO | OECD | ESA | WTO | ICC | VWP |
| Finland | 0.942 | 53,390 | 54,774 | UN | CoE | OSCE | EU | EEA | EUCU | Schengen | € | NATO | OECD | ESA | WTO | ICC | VWP |
| France | 0.910 | 45,070 | 48,012 | UN | CoE | OSCE | EU | EEA | EUCU | Schengen | € | NATO | OECD | ESA | WTO | ICC | VWP |
| Georgia | 0.814 | 6,680 | 8,883 | UN | CoE | OSCE | Candidate | | | | GEL | PfP | | | WTO | ICC | |
| Germany | 0.950 | 53,970 | 55,521 | UN | CoE | OSCE | EU | EEA | EUCU | Schengen | € | NATO | OECD | ESA | WTO | ICC | VWP |
| Greece | 0.893 | 22,580 | 24,342 | UN | CoE | OSCE | EU | EEA | EUCU | Schengen | € | NATO | OECD | ESA | WTO | ICC | VWP |
| Hungary | 0.851 | 19,820 | 23,881 | UN | CoE | OSCE | EU | EEA | EUCU | Schengen | HUF | NATO | OECD | ESA | WTO | ICC | VWP |
| Iceland | 0.959 | 79,840 | 85,787 | UN | CoE | OSCE | | EEA | | Schengen | ISK | NATO | OECD | | WTO | ICC | VWP |
| Ireland | 0.950 | 80,390 | 103,500 | UN | CoE | OSCE | EU | EEA | EUCU | EU EEA CH freedom of movement | € | PfP | OECD | ESA | WTO | ICC | VWP |
| Italy | 0.906 | 38,200 | 40,287 | UN | CoE | OSCE | EU | EEA | EUCU | Schengen | € | NATO | OECD | ESA | WTO | ICC | VWP |
| Kazakhstan | 0.802 | 10,940 | 14,570 | UN | | OSCE | | | | | KZT | PfP | | | WTO | | |
| Kosovo | n/d | 5,980 | 6,334 | | Applicant | | Applicant | | | | € $^5$ | | | | | | |
| Latvia | 0.879 | 21,970 | 24,223 | UN | CoE | OSCE | EU | EEA | EUCU | Schengen | € | NATO | OECD | ESA AM | WTO | ICC | VWP |
| Liechtenstein | 0.942 | 116,600 | n/d | UN | CoE | OSCE | | EEA | | Schengen | CHF | | | | WTO | ICC | VWP |
| Lithuania | 0.879 | 24,820 | 28,713 | UN | CoE | OSCE | EU | EEA | EUCU | Schengen | € | NATO | OECD | ESA AM | WTO | ICC | VWP |
| Luxembourg | 0.927 | 88,370 | 135,321 | UN | CoE | OSCE | EU | EEA | EUCU | Schengen | € | NATO | OECD | ESA | WTO | ICC | VWP |
| Malta | 0.915 | 34,240 | 44,140 | UN | CoE | OSCE | EU | EEA | EUCU | Schengen | € | PfP | Applicant | ECS | WTO | ICC | VWP |
| Moldova | 0.763 | 6,110 | 7,369 | UN | CoE | OSCE | Candidate negotiating | | | | MDL | PfP | | | WTO | ICC | |
| Monaco | n/d | n/d | n/d | UN | CoE | OSCE | | | EUCU $^1$ | Schengen $^2$ | € $^4$ | | | | | Signatory | VWP |
| Montenegro | 0.844 | 11,500 | 12,802 | UN | CoE | OSCE | Candidate negotiating | | | | € $^5$ | NATO | | | WTO | ICC | |
| Netherlands | 0.946 | 60,670 | 67,984 | UN | CoE | OSCE | EU | EEA | EUCU | Schengen | € | NATO | OECD | ESA | WTO | ICC | VWP |
| North Macedonia | 0.765 | 7,660 | 8,659 | UN | CoE | OSCE | Candidate negotiating | | | | MKD | NATO | | | WTO | ICC | |
| Norway | 0.966 | 102,460 | 90,434 | UN | CoE | OSCE | | EEA | | Schengen | NOK | NATO | OECD | ESA | WTO | ICC | VWP |
| Poland | 0.881 | 19,730 | 23,563 | UN | CoE | OSCE | EU | EEA | EUCU | Schengen | PLN | NATO | OECD | ESA | WTO | ICC | VWP |
| Portugal | 0.874 | 26,270 | 29,341 | UN | CoE | OSCE | EU | EEA | EUCU | Schengen | € | NATO | OECD | ESA | WTO | ICC | VWP |
| Romania | 0.827 | 16,670 | 20,089 | UN | CoE | OSCE | EU | EEA | EUCU | Schengen | RON | NATO | Candidate | ESA | WTO | ICC | VWP |
| Russia | 0.821 | 14,250 | 14,953 | UN | | OSCE | | | | | ₽ | | | | WTO | | |
| San Marino | 0.867 | 47,120 | 59,841 | UN | CoE | OSCE | | | EUCU $^1$ | Schengen $^2$ | € $^4$ | | | | | ICC | VWP |
| Serbia | 0.805 | 10,030 | 12,514 | UN | CoE | OSCE | Candidate negotiating | | | | RSD | PfP | | | Observer | ICC | |
| Slovakia | 0.855 | 22,790 | 26,290 | UN | CoE | OSCE | EU | EEA | EUCU | Schengen | € | NATO | OECD | ESA AM | WTO | ICC | VWP |
| Slovenia | 0.926 | 30,620 | 34,544 | UN | CoE | OSCE | EU | EEA | EUCU | Schengen | € | NATO | OECD | ESA | WTO | ICC | VWP |
| Spain | 0.911 | 32,180 | 35,789 | UN | CoE | OSCE | EU | EEA | EUCU | Schengen | € | NATO | OECD | ESA | WTO | ICC | VWP |
| Sweden | 0.952 | 61,650 | 57,213 | UN | CoE | OSCE | EU | EEA | EUCU | Schengen | SEK | NATO | OECD | ESA | WTO | ICC | VWP |
| Switzerland | 0.967 | 95,160 | 106,098 | UN | CoE | OSCE | | bilat $^3$ | | Schengen | CHF | PfP | OECD | ESA | WTO | ICC | VWP |
| Turkey | 0.855 | 11,650 | 15,666 | UN | CoE | OSCE | Candidacy suspended | | EUCU $^1$ | | TRY | NATO | OECD | | WTO | | |
| Ukraine | 0.734 | 5,070 | 5,505 | UN | CoE | OSCE | Candidate negotiating | | | | UAH | Applicant | Applicant | | WTO | ICC | |
| United Kingdom | 0.940 | 47,800 | 52,423 | UN | CoE | OSCE | | | | | £ | NATO | OECD | ESA | WTO | ICC | VWP |
| Vatican City | n/d | n/d | n/d | Observer | Observer | OSCE | | | | Schengen $^2$ | € $^4$ | | | | Observer | | |
Classification of countries according to the United Nations:
Classification of countries according to the World Bank:
Classification of countries according to the IMF:
$^1$ These countries are currently not participating in the EU's single market (EEA), but the EU has common external Customs Union agreements with Turkey (EU-Turkey Customs Union in force since 1995), Andorra (since 1991) and San Marino (since 2002). Monaco participates in the EU customs union through its relationship with France; its ports are administered by the French. Vatican City has a customs union in effect with Italy. $^2$ Andorra, Monaco, San Marino and Vatican City are not members of Schengen, but act as such via their open borders with Spain, France and Italy, respectively. $^3$ Switzerland is not an official member of EEA but has bilateral agreements largely with the same content, making it virtually a member. $^4$ Andorra, Monaco, San Marino and Vatican City are using the euro as their currency through a monetary agreement with the EU. $^5$ Montenegro and Kosovo unilaterally adopted the euro as their currency and, therefore, have no issuing rights. $^6$ Currency included in the ERM II mechanism.

## Maps

* Council of Europe
* Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe
* European Union
* North Atlantic Treaty Organization