OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Heroiske, Kherson Oblast

Heroiske (Ukrainian: Геройське) is a village (selo) in Skadovsk Raion, Kherson Oblast, southern Ukraine.

## Russo-Ukrainian War

The 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine that resulted from the escalating Russo-Ukrainian War led to Heroiske being occupied by Russian forces during the opening days of the invasion.

## Administrative status

Until 18 July, 2020, Heroiske belonged to Hola Prystan Raion. The raion was abolished in July 2020 as part of the administrative reform of Ukraine, which reduced the number of raions of Kherson Oblast to five. The area of Hola Prystan Raion was merged into Skadovsk Raion.

## Demographics

According to the 1989 Soviet census, the population of the village was 643 people, of whom 328 were men and 315 women.
According to the 2001 Ukrainian census, 670 people lived in the village.

### Languages

According to the 2001 census, the primary languages of the inhabitants of the village were:
| Language | Percentage |
| Ukrainian | 90.45 % |
| Russian | 9.25 % |
| Belarusian | 0.15 % |
# Mallu Adil Shah

Mallu Adil Shah, of the Adil Shahi dynasty, was the Sultan of the Bijapur Sultanate of modern-day southern India. He ruled for a short period in 1534, before being deposed and blinded.

## Reign

Mallu Adil Shah succeeded his father Ismail Adil Shah's death. He was supposed to be in the company of evil habits. Punji Khatun, Mallu Adil Shah's paternal grand mother with the help of General Asad Khan deposed Mallu Adil Shah and declared his younger brother Ibrahim Adil Shah I as the king.
# Künstler

Künstler is a German word meaning "artist". Notable people with the surname include:
* Emily Kunstler (born 1978), American activist and documentary filmmaker
* Franz Künstler (1900–2008), last known surviving veteran of the First World War who fought for the Austro-Hungarian Empire
* James Howard Kunstler (born 1948), American author
* Karl Künstler (1901–1945), German Nazi SS concentration camp commandant
* Mort Künstler (1927–2025), American artist
* William Kunstler (1919–1995), American lawyer and activist
# Tony Kunczewski

Tony Kunczewski (born c. 1978) is an American college football coach. He is the head football coach for Berry College, a position he has held since the program's inception in 2013. He previously coached for Allegheny, Bowdoin, and LaGrange. He played college football for Grove City as a strong safety and outside linebacker.

## Head coaching record

| Year | Team | Overall | Conference | Standing | Bowl/playoffs | D3$^#$ |
| Berry Vikings (Southern Athletic Association) (2013–present) |||||||
| 2013 | Berry | 0–9 | 0–6 | 7th | | |
| 2014 | Berry | 2–8 | 1–5 | T–6th | | |
| 2015 | Berry | 7–3 | 6–2 | T–2nd | | |
| 2016 | Berry | 9–1 | 7–1 | T–1st | | |
| 2017 | Berry | 11–1 | 8–0 | 1st | L NCAA Division III Second Round | 15 |
| 2018 | Berry | 10–2 | 7–1 | T–1st | L NCAA Division III Second Round | 17 |
| 2019 | Berry | 9–2 | 7–1 | T–1st | L NCAA Division III First Round | |
| 2020–21 | Berry | 4–0 | 4–0 | 1st | | |
| 2021 | Berry | 6–4 | 4–3 | 4th | | |
| 2022 | Berry | 7–3 | 5–2 | T–2nd | | |
| 2023 | Berry | 9–1 | 7–1 | 2nd | | 23 |
| 2024 | Berry | 8–3 | 6–1 | T–1st | L NCAA Division III First Round | |
| 2025 | Berry | 0–0 | 0–0 | | | |
| Berry: | Berry: | 82–37 | 62–23 | | | |
| Total: | Total: | 82–37 | | | | |
| National championship  Conference title  Conference division title or championship game berth |||||||
# Elvīra Ozoliņa

Elvīra Anatoļjevna Ozoliņa (Russian: Эльвира Анатольевна Озолина, born 8 October 1939) is a retired Soviet javelin thrower. In 1960 she won gold medal with an Olympic Record of 55.98 m and was awarded the Order of the Red Banner of Labour. Between 1960 and 1963 she set three world records. In 1964 she became the first woman to surpass 60 m (61.38 m, at Soviet Championships), but this result was not ratified as a world record by IAAF. In the 1964 Olympic final she fouled her last four attempts and finished in a disappointing fifth place. Domestically she won the national title in 1959, 1961–62, 1964, 1966, and 1973.
In 1969, Ozoliņa married Jānis Lūsis (1939–2020), the 1968 Olympic champion in men's javelin throw. Their son, Voldemārs Lūsis, competed in the same event for Latvia at the 2000 Summer Olympics and 2004 Summer Olympics.
# Potassium hypochlorite

Potassium hypochlorite is a chemical compound with the chemical formula KOCl, also written as KClO. It is the potassium salt of hypochlorous acid. It consists of potassium cations (K$^+$) and hypochlorite anions ($^−$OCl). It is used in variable concentrations, often diluted in water solution. Its aqueous solutions are colorless liquids (light yellow when impure) that have a strong chlorine smell. It is used as a biocide and disinfectant.

## Preparation

Potassium hypochlorite is produced by the disproportionation reaction of chlorine with a solution of potassium hydroxide:
    Cl$_2$ + 2 KOH → KCl + KOCl + H$_2$O
This is the traditional method, first used by Claude Louis Berthollet in 1789.
Another production method is electrolysis of potassium chloride solution. With both methods, the reaction mixture must be kept cold to prevent formation of potassium chlorate.

## Uses

Potassium hypochlorite is used for sanitizing surfaces as well as disinfecting drinking water. Because its degradation leaves behind potassium chloride rather than sodium chloride, its use has been promoted in agriculture, where addition of potassium to soil is desired.

## History

Potassium hypochlorite was first produced in 1789 by Claude Louis Berthollet in his laboratory located in Javel in Paris, France, by passing chlorine gas through a solution of potash lye. The resulting liquid, known as "Eau de Javel" ("Javel water"), was a weak solution of potassium hypochlorite. Due to production difficulties, the product was then modified using sodium instead of potassium, giving rise to sodium hypochlorite, widely used today as a disinfectant.

## Safety and toxicology

Like sodium hypochlorite, potassium hypochlorite is an irritant. It can cause severe damage on contact with the skin, eyes, and mucous membranes. Inhalation of a mist of KOCl can cause bronchus and lung irritation, difficulty breathing, and in severe cases pulmonary edema. Ingestion of strong concentrations can be lethal. Symptoms of contact or inhalation can be delayed.
Potassium hypochlorite is not considered to cause a fire or explosive hazards by itself. However, it can react explosively with numerous chemicals, including urea, ammonium salts, methanol, acetylene, and many organic compounds. Heating and acidification can produce toxic chlorine gas. Containers may explode upon exposure to heat. Potassium hypochlorite forms highly explosive NCl$_3$ upon contact with urea or ammonia.
# 1945 French constitutional referendum in Tunisia

A constitutional referendum was held in Tunisia on 21 October 1945 as part of the wider French constitutional referendum. The first question on the new French National Assembly serving as a constituent assembly was approved by 99% of voters, whilst the temporary constitution proposed in the second question was approved by 79% of voters. Both proposals were also approved in the overall vote. Voter turnout was 69.2%.

## Results
### Question I

   Do you agree that the assembly now elected will serve as a constituent assembly?
| Choice | Votes | % |
| For | 48,503 | 98.7 |
| Against | 656 | 1.3 |
| Invalid/blank votes | 3,077 | – |
| Total | 52,236 | 100 |
| Registered voters/turnout | 75,526 | 69.2 |
| Source: Sternberger et al. |||

### Question II

   Do you agree that until the enforcement of a new Constitution, public affairs will be organised according to the proposal of the law which you find reproduced on the rear of the ballot?
| Choice | Votes | % |
| For | 38,813 | 78.9 |
| Against | 10,357 | 21.1 |
| Invalid/blank votes | 3,066 | – |
| Total | 52,236 | 100 |
| Registered voters/turnout | 75,526 | 69.2 |
| Source: Sternberger et al. |||
# Don Hasenmayer

Donald Irvin Hasenmayer (April 4, 1927 – January 28, 2020) was an American professional baseball player. He was an infielder over parts of two seasons (1945–46) with the Philadelphia Phillies. For his career, he compiled a .100 batting average in 30 at-bats, with one run batted in. He was born in Roslyn, Pennsylvania and attended Abington Senior High School. He was a navy veteran of World War II. Hasenmayer died on January 28, 2020.
# Akhtar Payami

Akhtar Payami (1931 – 8 April 2013) was an Indian–Pakistani journalist, poet and writer. He served as the editor of Dawn and Morning News. He is elder brother of Jabir Husain, former politician and writer.

## Early life

Payami was born as Syed Sayeed Akhtar in February 1931 at Rajgir, Nalanda, India.
He received his Bachelor of Arts degree in Economics from Patna University.

## Literary works

* Aina Khanae
* Payami, Akhtar (1999). Husain, Jabir (ed.). Kalaas: Akhtar Payami Ki Nazmein [Kalas: Poems of Akhtar Payami] (in Urdu). Urdu Markaz.
* Payami, Akhtar (1996). Husain, Jabir (ed.). تاريخ: ايک تمثيلى مطم [History: An Allegorical Conclusion] (in Urdu). Patna: Urdu Markaz.
* Daudi, Obaidur Rahman (2008). Life and Times of Maulana Shafi Daudi: A Valiant Freedom Fighter : Re-visited After Sixty Years of Independence. Zain Publications.
# Elijahs Creek

Elijahs Creek is a stream in Boone County, Kentucky, United States. It is a tributary of the Ohio River.
The namesake of Elijahs Creek is unknown.
# Rowland J. Darnell House

The Rowland J. Darnell House is a historic mansion in Memphis, Tennessee, United States. It was built in 1907 for Rowland Jones Darnell, a lumber dealer from the North. By 1917, it had been acquired by the hardware dealer A. R. Orgill, followed by another hardware dealer named Leslie Martin Stratton from 1919 to 1924. It was purchased by The Nineteenth Century Club in 1926.
The house was designed in the Colonial Revival architectural style, with Beaux Arts features. It has been listed on the National Register of Historic Places since March 26, 1979.
# Music of Chad

Chad is an ethnically diverse Central African country. Each of its regions has its own unique varieties of music and dance. The Fulani people, for example, use single-reeded flutes, while the ancient griot tradition uses five-string kinde and various kinds of horns, and the Tibesti region uses lutes and fiddles. Musical ensembles playing horns and trumpets such as the long royal trumpets known as "waza" or "kakaki" are used in coronations and other upper-class ceremonies throughout both Chad and Sudan.
The national anthem of Chad is "La Tchadienne," written in 1960 by Paul Villard and Louis Gidrol with help from Gidrol's student group.

## Popular music

Following independence, Chad, like most other African countries, quickly began producing some popular music, primarily in a style similar to the soukous music of the Democratic Republic of the Congo. Styles of Chadian popular music include sai, which used rhythms from the southern part of Chad—this style was popularized by a group called Tibesti. Other bands include the Sahel's International Challal and African Melody, while musicians include the Sudanese-music-influenced guitarist Ahmed Pecos and Chadian-French musician Clément Masdongar.

## Folk music
### Teda music

The Teda live in the area around the Tibesti Mountains. Their folk music revolves around men's string instruments and women's vocal music. String instruments like the keleli are used to "speak for" male performers, since it is considered inappropriate for a man to sing in front of an adult woman.

### Instruments

Traditional Chadian instruments include the hu hu (string instrument with calabash loudspeakers), kakaki (a tin horn), maracas, lute, kinde (a bow harp) and various kinds of horns. Other instruments include the flute and drums music of the Kanembu and the balaphone, whistle, harp and kodjo drums of the Sara people, while the Baguirmians are known for drum and zither music, as well as a folk dance in which a mock battle is conducted between dancers wielding large pestles.
# Ishank Kumar Chabbewal

Dr. Ishank Kumar Chabbewal is an Indian politician from Punjab. He has been a member of the Punjab Legislative Assembly since 2024, representing the Chabbewal Assembly constituency as a member of the Aam Aadmi Party. The constituency was formerly held by his father Dr. Raj Kumar Chabbewal, who had vacated the seat after being elected as a Lok Sabha MP from the Hoshiarpur Lok Sabha constituency.
# Andy Frye

Andy Frye (born c. 1959) is an American college football coach and former wrestling and track and field coach. He is the head football coach for Centre College, a position he has held since 1998.

## Biography

A native of Westerville, Ohio, Frye attended Muskingum College—now known as Muskingum University—in New Concord, Ohio, where he played football, was team captain as a senior in 1980, and graduated in 1981. He earned a master's degree at Ohio University in Athens, Ohio before returning to Muskingum as head wrestling coach and assistant football coach in 1985. In 1987, Frye was named the Ohio Athletic Conference (OAC) Wrestling Coach of the Year.
Frye joined the coaching staff at Centre in 1989 as head coach in track and field and an assistant in football under Joe McDaniel. He succeeded McDaniel as head football coach after the 1997 season.

## Head coaching record
### Football

| Year | Team | Overall | Conference | Standing | Bowl/playoffs | D3$^#$ |
| Centre Colonels (Southern Collegiate Athletic Conference) (1998–2011) |||||||
| 1998 | Centre | 3–7 | 3–3 | 4th | | |
| 1999 | Centre | 5–5 | 3–3 | T–4th | | |
| 2000 | Centre | 5–5 | 3–3 | T–4th | | |
| 2001 | Centre | 9–1 | 5–1 | 2nd | | |
| 2002 | Centre | 6–4 | 2–4 | T–4th | | |
| 2003 | Centre | 8–2 | 5–1 | T–1st | | |
| 2004 | Centre | 4–6 | 2–4 | 5th | | |
| 2005 | Centre | 7–3 | 3–3 | 4th | | |
| 2006 | Centre | 5–5 | 2–4 | T–5th | | |
| 2007 | Centre | 6–4 | 4–3 | T–4th | | |
| 2008 | Centre | 7–3 | 5–2 | T–2nd | | |
| 2009 | Centre | 7–2 | 4–2 | T–3rd | | |
| 2010 | Centre | 6–4 | 3–3 | T–3rd | | |
| 2011 | Centre | 9–2 | 5–1 | 2nd | L NCAA Division III Second Round | 16 |
| Centre Colonels (Southern Athletic Association) (2012–present) |||||||
| 2012 | Centre | 6–4 | 1–3 | T–4th | | |
| 2013 | Centre | 7–3 | 4–2 | 3rd | | |
| 2014 | Centre | 10–1 | 6–0 | T–1st | L NCAA Division III First Round | 22 |
| 2015 | Centre | 8–2 | 6–2 | T–2nd | | |
| 2016 | Centre | 8–2 | 6–2 | 3rd | | |
| 2017 | Centre | 9–1 | 7–1 | 2nd | | |
| 2018 | Centre | 10–2 | 7–1 | T–1st | L NCAA Division III Second Round | 14 |
| 2019 | Centre | 5–5 | 3–5 | T–6th | | |
| 2020–21 | Centre | 2–2 | 2–2 | T–4th | | |
| 2021 | Centre | 8–2 | 5–2 | 3rd | | |
| 2022 | Centre | 6–4 | 4–3 | 4th | | |
| 2023 | Centre | 6–4 | 6–2 | 3rd | | |
| 2024 | Centre | 8–2 | 6–1 | T–1st | | |
| 2025 | Centre | 0–0 | 0–0 | | | |
| Centre: | Centre: | 180–87 | 112–63 | | | |
| Total: | Total: | 180–87 | | | | |
| National championship  Conference title  Conference division title or championship game berth |||||||
# Simonton Creek

Simonton Creek is a stream in the U.S. state of Indiana.
Simonton Creek was named after John Simonton, an early settler.
# List of awards and nominations received by Waheed Murad

Waheed Murad was a Pakistani actor. This is a list of his awards, honours and recognitions.

## Nigar Awards

Winner
* 1964 - Best Actor for Heera aur Pathar
* 1966 - Best Producer for Armaan
* 1969 - Best Actor for Andleeb
* 1971 - Best Actor for Mastana Mahi
* 2002 - Legend Award for Lifetime achievement

## Rooman Awards

Winner
* 1965 - Best Actor for Eid Mubarak
* 1966 - Best Actor for Armaan
* 1966 - Best Producer for Armaan
* 1969 - Best Actor for Andleeb
* 1974 - Best Actor for Phool Mere Gulshan Ka

## Graduate Awards

Winner
* 1969 - Best Actor for Andleeb
* 1971 - Best Actor for Mastana Mahi
* 1975 - Best Actor for Jab Jab Phool Khile

## Noor Jahan Awards

Winner
* 1966 - Best Actor for Armaan
* 1966 - Best Producer for Armaan

## Mussawir Awards

Winner
* 1975 - Best Actor for Jab Jab Phool Khile
* 1983 - Life Time Achievement Award

## Sindh Awami Awards

Winner
* 1975 - Best Actor for Jab Jab Phool Khile
* 1976 - Best Actor for Shabana

## PIA Arts Academy Award

Winner
* 1978 - Best Actor for Awaz
* 1979 - Best Actor for Behan Bhai

## AlFankar Awards

Winner
* 1978 - Best Actor for Awaz
* 1980 - Best Actor for Badnaam

## Shabab Awards / Shabab Memorial Awards

Winner
* 1967 - Best Actor for Insaniyat
* 1985 - Best Supporting Actor for Anokha Daaj

## Other awards

Winner
* 1969 - Chitrali Award: Best Actor for Andleeb
* 1969 - Khalil Qaiser Award: Best Actor for Andleeb
* 1969 - Curtex Award: Best Actor for Andleeb
* 1975 - Aghaz Award: Best Actor for Jab Jab Phool Khile
* 1978 - Chaministan International Award for Public Popularity Competition: Most Popular Film Star
* 1979 - National Award: Best Actor for Behan Bhai
* 1981 - Riaz Shahid Award: Best Actor for Gherao
* 1982 - National Academy Award: Best Supporting Actor for Aahat
* 2011 - Sitara-e-Imtiaz: Lifetime achievement award
* 2012 - 17th PTV Awards: Tribute to Pakistani Legends
* 2016 - ARY Film Awards: Legend award
# 1945 French legislative election in French Somaliland

Elections to the French National Assembly were held in French Somaliland on 21 October 1945, with a second round on 4 November as part of the wider parliamentary elections. René Bernard-Cothier was elected as the territory's MP.

## Results

| Candidate | First round | First round | Second round | Second round |
| Candidate | Votes | % | Votes | % |
| Jean-Carles Martine | 182 | 27.74 | 198 | 30.00 |
| René Bernard-Cothier | 167 | 25.46 | 210 | 31.82 |
| Hail Mahmoud | 144 | 21.95 | 136 | 20.61 |
| Abdourahman Banabila | 114 | 17.38 | 109 | 16.52 |
| Two other candidates | 49 | 7.47 | 7 | 1.06 |
| Total | 656 | 100.00 | 660 | 100.00 |
| Valid votes | 656 | 96.76 | 660 | 98.95 |
| Invalid/blank votes | 22 | 3.24 | 7 | 1.05 |
| Total votes | 678 | 100.00 | 667 | 100.00 |
| Registered voters/turnout | 862 | 78.65 | 862 | 77.38 |
| Source: Sternberger et al. |||||
# Quentin Durward (TV series)

Quentin Durward is a French-German swashbuckler TV series. It was produced in 1970, directed by Gilles Grangier and broadcast in 1971. The series starred the German actor Amadeus August as the protagonist and the French actress Marie-France Boyer as Isabelle de Croye. The series was based on Sir Walter Scott's in 1823 published novel Quentin Durward. It concerns a Scottish soldier who serves French King Louis XI (1423-1483) while the King has to overcome the schemes of his rival Charles the Bold and Jean Balue. The TV series kept close to the classic novel and was often shot at historic French locations. The French version consists of 7 instalments of 52 minutes each, while the dubbed German version had 13 episodes of about 25 minutes apiece. Both versions have been made available on DVD.

## Storyline

In a monastery in Scotland on the day of an ordination to the priesthood, Quentin Durward, a dashing young man of noble background, is about to be consecrated. The monks beseech him to devote his life to God in order to save his life. He is reminded that he would have been dead already if it hadn't been for the monks and their solemn promise to make him one of them. By listening to the monks while they are berating young Quentin, the audience learns that Quentin's clan has been wiped out as the result of a feud. The hostile clan who killed Quentin's kin is determined to put an end to the bloodline one way or the other. Either he takes the oath to live in celibacy or he won't be spared any longer after all. While they raid the monastery he manages to escape his pursuers and to reach the English Channel. He heads for France because his only living relative, his uncle Lludovic Cunningham (played by Noël Roquevert), serves as a member of the Scottish Guard. At the same time Isabelle de Croye, who is also an orphan, secretly leaves the Kingdom of Burgundy in order to elude an arranged marriage and find shelter in France too. They run into each other, fall in love and after many adventures they marry in the Abbey Notre Dame of Morienval.

## Gallery

Locations appearing in the series:
* The Abbey Notre Dame of Morienval.
* Cité de Carcassonne.
* Le Château d'Ussé.
* Château de Montpoupon

## Cast

* Amadeus August: Quentin Durward
* Marie-France Boyer: Isabelle de Croye
* Noël Roquevert: Ludovic Lesly
* William Sabatier: Charles the Bold
* Michel Vitold: Louis XI of France
* Roger Pigaut: Jean d'Orléans
* Denis Savignat: Le Duc d'Orléans
* André Valmy: Olivier le Daim
* Robert Party: Comte de Campobasso
* Clarisse Deudon: Harmeline de Croye
* Claire Maurier: Marion
* Philippe Avron: Bertrand
* Georges Marchal: Crèvecœur
* Jacques Monod: Jean Balue
* André Oumansky: Leyradin
* Guy Kerner: Tristan L'Hermite
# Warslow

Warslow is a small village in the Staffordshire Moorlands of Staffordshire, England. It is located in the Peak District National Park about 10 miles (16 km) north of Ashbourne. The village lies close to the Derbyshire border.

## History

Warslow is recorded as part of Alstonefield manor in the 1086 Domesday Book. In 1327, fourteen tax payers (property owners) were assessed. The population grew in the late 18th century with the development of mining at Ecton, to a high point of 854 in 1821. Despite not having its own railway station, the village was served by the nearby Leek and Manifold Valley Light Railway which served Ecton railway station near the hamlet of Ecton.

## Education

The village once had two schools, but due to the lack of children from the village itself and the surrounding villages only one of the schools is still used. The other is now the Boys' Brigade. Manifold Primary School (still in use as the secondary school until the early 1980s) caters mainly for children between the ages of 4 and 9; however, they do also have a nursery department which caters to pre-school children. On occasion the school will allow for a group of children to stay at the school for an extra two years, as opposed to going straight to a secondary school. The two main schools which the pupils will attend after leaving are: Churnet View Middle School and Saint Edward's Middle School, both located in Leek).

## Religion

The church of St Lawrence dates from 1820 and was designed by Charles Lynam. It has an unusually wide chancel and windows by William Morris. Lady Harpur Crewe funded altar cloths for the church.
The village had two chapels, both now converted into houses.

## Springs

There are numerous fresh water springs located within the village and at one time this water was bottled and sold. The water can still be drunk or obtained freely from these sources.

## Buildings

The Grade II listed Warslow Hall, just off the B5053 north of Warslow village, was built by Sir George Crewe in 1830.
The village has a single public house, The Greyhound (formerly known as The Greyhound and Hare), which dates back to around 1750. It is located roughly in the centre of the village, across the road from the fully converted chapel. There is a village hall. Both the village post office and shop are now closed.