OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Wiener Blut (waltz)

Wiener Blut ('Viennese Blood', 'Vienna Blood' or 'Viennese Spirit') Op. 354 is a waltz by Johann Strauss II first performed by the composer on 22 April 1873. The new dedication waltz was to celebrate the wedding of the Emperor Franz Joseph I's daughter Archduchess Gisela Louise Maria and Prince Leopold of Bavaria. However, the waltz was also chiefly noted by Strauss' biographers as the début of Strauss with the Vienna Philharmonic Orchestra where for many years, the Philharmonic had dismissed any association with the 'Waltz King' as it had not wished to be associated with mere 'light' or 'pops' music. The festival ball celebrating the event was held at the Musikverein Hall which is the venue for the present day Neujahrskonzert.
'Wiener Blut' is one of a handful of late works by Strauss that were not composed for the stage; at this point in his career he was concentrating on writing for the performing stage, and not for the ballroom, and had written at least two operettas before penning this waltz, with Die Fledermaus still to come.

## Description

The waltz begins with a high spirited melody in C major with references to later waltz sections briefly played. It is the gentle first waltz melody which is instantly recognisable, with lyrical grace and an enthusiasm not apparent in his earlier light-hearted creations. Waltz 2A is rather more subdued although waltz 2B uplifts the mood to the one listeners would be familiar with since the beginning of the piece. As a composition befitting the wedding of royalty, the waltz has its moments of grandeur (Section 3) where a triumphant melody in the home key of C major gave way into a rousing Viennese tune in F major. The waltz has only 4 two-part sections as opposed to the earlier pattern of 5 two-part sections propounded by Josef Lanner and his father Johann Strauss I. The fourth section begins quietly in F major, with a climax with cymbals to come. The coda recalls earlier sections (2 and 3) in a different key of E major before the first waltz theme comes in again. The finale is exciting, with a stirring timpani drumroll and a strong brass flourish.

## In popular culture

* Vienna Blood is a 1942 German film based on the operetta; the waltz of the same name features prominently in the movie.
* It is a recurring motif in the 1936 film Ladies in Love
* It is a running motif in the 1941 Alfred Hitchcock film Suspicion.
* In the 1945 anti-Nazi cartoon Herr Meets Hare, Bugs Bunny (dressed as Brünhilde) and Hermann Göring (dressed as Siegfried) dance to the song.
* An album (1997) by Austrian Neue Deutsche Härte band Stahlhammer
* A song composed by German Neue Deutsche Härte band Rammstein from the album Liebe ist für Alle Da (2009) Liebe ist für alle da
# Holvandi

Holvandi is a village in Põlva Parish, Põlva County in southeastern Estonia.
# Turkestan Legion

The Turkestan Legion (German: Turkistanische Legion) was the name of the military units composed of Turkic peoples who served in the Wehrmacht during World War II. Most of these troops were Red Army prisoners of war who formed a common cause with the Germans (cf. Turkic, Caucasian, Cossack, and Crimean collaborationism with the Axis powers). Its establishment was spearheaded by Nuri Killigil, a Turkish theorist of Pan-Turkism, which sought to separate territories inhabited by Turkic peoples from their countries and eventually unite them under Turkish rule.
Although Asian peoples had been perceived as "racially inferior" by the Nazis they were ready to use them for war effort.
The first Turkestan Legion was mobilized in May 1942, originally consisting of only one battalion but expanded to 16 battalions and 16,000 soldiers by 1943. Under the Wehrmacht's command, these units were deployed exclusively on the Western Front in France and Italy, isolating them from contact with the Red Army.
The battalions of the Turkestan Legion formed part of the 162nd Infantry Division and saw much action in Axis-occupied Yugoslavia (especially modern-day Croatia) and Italy.
A large portion of the Turkestan Legion was captured by Allied forces and repatriated into the Soviet Union after the war's end, where they faced execution or incarceration by the Soviet government for having collaborated with the Nazis. Notable members of the legion include Baymirza Hayit, a Turkologist who after the war settled in West Germany and became an advocate for Pan-Turkist political causes.

## Units

The units of the Turkestan Legion were:
* Turkestanisches Infanterie-Bataillon 450
* Turkestanisches Infanterie-Bataillon 452
* Turkestanisches Infanterie-Bataillon 781
* Turkestanisches Infanterie-Bataillon 782
* Turkestanisches Infanterie-Bataillon 783
* Turkestanisches Infanterie-Bataillon 784
* Turkestanisches Infanterie-Bataillon 785
* Turkestanisches Infanterie-Bataillon 786
* Turkestanisches Infanterie-Bataillon 787
* Turkestanisches Infanterie-Bataillon 788
* Turkestanisches Infanterie-Bataillon 789
* Turkestanisches Infanterie-Bataillon 790
* Turkestanisches Infanterie-Bataillon 791
* Turkestanisches Infanterie-Bataillon 792
* Turkestanisches Infanterie-Bataillon 793
* Turkestanisches Infanterie-Bataillon 794
* Turkestanisches Infanterie-Bataillon 811
* Turkestanisches Infanterie-Bataillon 839
* Turkestanisches Infanterie-Bataillon 840
* Turkestanisches Infanterie-Bataillon 841
* Turkestanisches Infanterie-Bataillon 842
# Olli Kaila

Olli Benjamin Kaila (24 February 1918 Helsinki – 23 April 2014 Helsinki) was a Finnish diplomat, lawyer and banker. Kaila served as ambassador in Copenhagen, 1959-1961 and the Finnish Permanent Mission of the United Nations in Geneva 1961–1962. He was a member of the Board of Directors of the National Bank 1962-1983 and Vice-President of the General Director since 1975.
Kaila graduated in 1943 as a lawyer and earned the rank of Master of Law in 1946.
His father was a man named Eino Kaila, a notable Finnish philosopher.
# Battle of Harem

The Battle of Harem was fought between the FSA and the Syrian Army, from the 17 October to the 25 December 2012. The fight occurred during the Idlib Governorate clashes (June 2012–April 2013) of the Syrian Civil War.
By the end of the battle, the town had been captured by the rebels.

## Battle

The first time rebel forces launched a major attack against the town was on 2 September 2012. The fighting continued the whole next day as well. On that occasion, rebels took control of six of the seven roads leading into Harem and killed a pro-government militia commander. They also burned a dozen homes of suspected militia members in the town, in retaliation for the burning of the houses in their villages.
On 17 October, the rebels launched an offensive to capture the town of Harem, which dominates a strategic route to the city of Aleppo. Harem was also seen as a possible new rebel supply route from Turkey.
By the end of October, 4,000 civilians, along with pro-government militias, had taken refuge in the old fortress and were in fear of a massacre if the opposition started to bombard the castle. Dozens of wounded Syrian soldiers died of their injuries due to the shortage of supplies, while wounded rebel fighters were transported across the border to Turkey in ambulances. Rebel units withdrew to the edges of the town, while holding on to some parts inside Harem, after an attack on the local headquarters of the political security section was repelled by security forces and Army units that were sent from Salqeen as reinforcements. Dozens of people, including civilians, were killed. During the fighting for the town, government Sukhoi-22 jets were bombarding rebel positions, with an 80 percent hit-rate.
On 2 November, a series of air-strikes on Harem reportedly left 70 people dead.
At this time, a video emerged, filmed by a Reuters crew, of rebel fighters gunning down an unarmed man in a dusty alley. Rebels claimed he was a loyalist Army officer, but even so the killing was viewed as proof of both sides committing war crimes. The Reuters crew also saw the bodies of four uniformed soldiers lined up in a garden, all shot in the head. And, although dozens of prisoners were held by rebels in the town, at least one fighter described commanders' calls for fair treatment as a smokescreen to keep the killings hidden.
By 4 November, rebels were reportedly in control of the city center, while fighting was still ongoing at the citadel.
On 5 November, Syrian warplanes attacked rebel positions around Harem, resulting in the deaths of 20 rebel fighters, including the brigade commander Basil Eissa. In response to the air-strike, rebels bombarded the al-Tarem neighborhood which is considered as a pro-government stronghold.
Late on 24 December, rebels fully captured Harem after the 30 remaining government troops at the historic citadel surrendered.
The town was subjugated to continuing air-strikes for months after the rebels captured it.
# Bobby Hume

Bobby Hume (18 March 1941 – 26 March 1997) was a Scottish professional footballer.

## Life and career

Born in Glasgow, his first club was the Scottish junior club Kirkintilloch Rob Roy. Hume signed for Rangers in 1959 and was to make 23 first-team appearances (including 17 League appearances) with them, scoring 3 goals. He made his Rangers début in December 1959 in a home match against Kilmarnock. He was on the Rangers side facing Fiorentina of Italy in the first leg of the first European Cup-Winners' Cup final in 1961, a final Rangers lost. The form of left-winger Davie Wilson probably limited his Rangers first-team appearance.
He was one of the first British footballers to wear contact lenses on the field of play. In 1962, he signed for Middlesbrough, where he made 19 first-team appearances (scoring 5 goals) before returning to Scotland, where he signed for Aberdeen (33 appearances and 4 goals in two seasons). He also played 3 times for Alloa Athletic, scoring a single goal.
In 1965, he emigrated to South Africa and signed for Johannesburg club Highlands Park; his brother Ronnie was a teammate. He helped Highlands Park win their fifth South African league title in seven years in 1966. After retirement, he lived in Johannesburg with his wife and four children. Hume was shot dead in March 1997 at the wheel of his car near his home, the victim of a carjacking.
# Lister Tonge

Lister Tonge, AKC (born 23 December 1951) is a Roman Catholic Transitional Deacon and former British Anglican vicar. He was Dean of Monmouth from 2012 until the style of the post was changed to Dean of Newport in 2018. He retired as Dean in 2020.

## Early life and education

Tonge was born on 23 December 1951 in Oldham, Lancashire, England. He was educated at Heywood Grammar School, Salford Grammar School, King's College London and Loyola University Chicago. He is the second child of Edward Tonge and Dorothy Tonge (née Clough).

## Ordained ministry

Tonge was ordained as an Anglican in 1975. After a curacy at Liverpool Parish Church he was Precentor of Johannesburg Cathedral from 1978 to 1979. From then until 1991 he was a member of the Community of the Resurrection. He was then resident Chaplain to the Community of St John the Baptist until his appointment as Dean.
He, alongside Archdeacons Jonathan Williams and Ambrose Mason, raised grievances - which they termed "concerns about the well-being" - against the Bishop of Monmouth, Richard Pain. Despite an internal investigation which determined that there was insufficient evidence to proceed with a formal disciplinary tribunal and finding "there was no case to answer", the three men remained unsatisfied. Tonge, Williams and Mason then wrote a letter to the Archbishop, John Davies, and all Welsh bishops expressing how unhappy they were with the outcome. A process of mediation was then put into place, they withdrew from this in December 2018 when a press release from the Church in Wales seemed to confirm the breakdown-in-relationships rumours. Bishop Pain later retired on ill health. The Archbishop, who would not take questions from clergy, claimed in a meeting that the three senior clerics had behaved properly throughout.
He retired as Dean in 2020.
Following his conversion to Catholicism, he was ordained a Roman Catholic transitional Deacon on 13 December 2023 at St Francis Xavier Catholic Church, Everton by Archbishop Malcolm McMahon OP, Archbishop of Liverpool. He was ordained priest by Archbishop McMahon on 13 July 2024 at the Metropolitan Cathedral.
# SV Saestum

SV Saestum is a sports club from Zeist, Netherlands.
It is most known for its successful women's football team.

## History

The club was founded on 6 January 1926. The women's football section opened in 1981. Since the founding of the Hoofdklasse, Saestum plays in the league, which was the highest national league in the Netherlands until the creation of the Eredivisie in 2007. In 1996 the team won its first national championship, the first one of five championships in a row. Three more titles followed in 2002, 2005 and 2006.
The club first qualified for the UEFA Women's Cup in 2002-03, they won 2 out of 3 matches in the first qualifying round. In the 2005-06 edition they became the first Dutch team to move on to the second qualifying round, where they met the eventual finalist 1. FFC Turbine Potsdam and semi-finalist Montpelier HSC winning only 3 points. The next season they again reached the second qualifying round and only lost by goal difference to Potsdam after 2 wins and one draw. It was enough to qualify for the quarter finals, which they lost heavily to eventual losing finalist Umeå.
SV Saestum has the highest attendance in the Hoofdklasse.

## Former players

* Anouk Hoogendijk
* Katoucha Patra

## Honours
### National

* Hoofdklasse
** Winners (9): 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2002, 2005, 2006, 2008
* Dutch Cup
** Winners (4): 1997, 1998, 2004, 2009
* Dutch Cup
** Winners (3): 2004, 2005, 2006

### UEFA Women's Cup

| Season | Stage | Opponent | Result | Home | Away |
| 2002–03 | 2nd qualifying round | Trondheims-Ørn | 0–2 |
| 2002–03 | 2nd qualifying round | Regal Bucharest | 2–0 |
| 2002–03 | 2nd qualifying round | P.A.O.K. | 8–1 |
| 2005–06 | 1st qualifying round | Athletic Bibao | 1–1 |
| 2005–06 | 1st qualifying round | Rapid Wezemaal | 2–1 |
| 2005–06 | 1st qualifying round | Glasgow City Ladies | 7–0 |
| 2005–06 | 2nd qualifying round | Montpellier | 2–1 |
| 2005–06 | 2nd qualifying round | Turbine Potsdam | 0–2 |
| 2005–06 | 2nd qualifying round | SV Neulengbach | 4–3 |
| 2006–07 | 1st qualifying round | Maksimir | 7–0 |
| 2006–07 | 1st qualifying round | Dundalk | 6–1 |
| 2006–07 | 1st qualifying round | Cardiff City Ladies F.C. | 2–0 |
| 2006–07 | 2nd qualifying round | Sparta Prague | 3–1 |
| 2006–07 | 2nd qualifying round | Turbine Potsdam | 2–2 |
| 2006–07 | 2nd qualifying round | Rapid Wezemaal | 2–0 |
| 2006–07 | Quarter-finals | Umeå | 3–11 | 1–6 | 2–5 |
# TSF

TSF may refer to:

## Broadcasting

* TSF, a Portuguese radio station
* TSF Jazz, a French jazz radio station, previously known as TSF
* Télécoms Sans Frontières, a humanitarian organization specializing in emergency telecommunications
* Tip-sleeve (TS) female audio jack

## Computing

* Text Services Framework, a COM framework and API in Windows XP and later Windows operating systems
* Timing synchronization function, in IEEE 802.11 wireless local area network (WLAN) standard to fulfill timing synchronization among users

## Medicine

* Taylor Spatial Frame, an external fixator for treating fractures
* Triceps skin fold, a measurement of the upper arm

## Other

* Tactical Surface Fighter, a kind of mecha from the series Muv-Luv
* Tailings Storage Facility, an earth-fill embankment dam used to store slurry waste left from mining operations
* Taoyuan Sports Federation, a sport organization in Taiwan
* The Sauce Factory, an independent record label founded by American rapper Sauce Walka
* The Stafford Foundation, a non-profit organization
* Tons per square foot, pressure unit
* Treviso Airport, IATA airport code
* Turkish Chess Federation (Turkish: Türkiye Satranç Federasyonu)
# Tejal Rao

Tejal Rao (born 1982 or 1983) is a restaurant critic, recipe developer and writer based in Los Angeles. In 2018, she was named the first California restaurant critic for The New York Times. In 2021, she was named editor of the New York Times subscription cooking newsletter The Veggie.

## Early life and education

Rao was born in London, but spent time in Kuwait, Sudan, and France during her youth before settling in Cobb County, Georgia as a teenager. Rao's mother was born in Uganda and her father was raised in India.
Rao attended Emerson College, where she earned a BA in literature.

## Career

In 2012, Rao joined The Village Voice as a food critic. In 2013, Rao won the James Beard Foundation’s Craig Claiborne Distinguished Restaurant Review Award for her work for The Village Voice.
In 2014, Rao joined Bloomberg as a food editor and restaurant critic. In 2016, she won the James Beard Foundation’s Craig Claiborne Distinguished Restaurant Review Award once again, this time for her work at Bloomberg. In the same year, Rao joined the New York Times as a food department staff writer and monthly columnist for its magazine. In 2018, she was named the New York Times' first California restaurant critic, to better serve the growing number of New York Times readers in the state.
In 2021, Rao was named the New York Times writer for the vegetarian recipe newsletter The Veggie. Although she is not a vegetarian, Rao enjoys cooking vegetarian food.
Rao has also contributed to a range of other publications, such as The Atlantic, Edible, and Gourmet, among others.

## Personal life

In December 2020, she contracted COVID-19 and lost her sense of smell. She used smell therapy to regain it over the course of two months. She lives in Los Angeles.

## Awards and accolades

* 2012 – Forbes 30 under 30, Food & Wine
* 2013 – James Beard Foundation Awards, Craig Claiborne Distinguished Restaurant Review Award for "Bangkok Pop, No F etishes,; The Sweet Taste of Success,; Enter the Comfort Zone at 606 R&D"
* 2016 – James Beard Foundation Awards, Craig Claiborne Distinguished Restaurant Review Award for "A Health Food Restaurant So Cool It Will Have You Happily Eating Seeds"; "Revisiting Momofuku Ko, After the Revolution"; "Polo Bar Review: Ralph Lauren Corrals the Fashionable Herd"
* 2019 – Vilcek Prize for Creative Promise in Culinary Arts
# Scott Hastings (basketball)

Scott Alan Hastings (born June 3, 1960) is an American former professional basketball player in the National Basketball Association (NBA). He is currently a sports radio host and commentator for Altitude Sports Radio KKSE 92.5. His career spanned from 1982–1993 and he played forward/center for the New York Knicks, Atlanta Hawks, Miami Heat, Detroit Pistons and Denver Nuggets. He played college basketball for the Arkansas Razorbacks.

## Early life and college

Hastings was born in Independence, Kansas and attended Independence High School. During his senior year (1977–1978), his team won the high school basketball state championship. Hastings was named High School Player of the Year by the Topeka Capital Journal.
Hastings was heavily recruited, including by the University of Kansas (in his home state) and the University of Arkansas. He eventually chose Arkansas, and while there, he was initiated into the Lambda Chi Alpha fraternity. From 1978 to 1982, he played for the Arkansas Razorbacks men's basketball team coached by Eddie Sutton. Hastings was a four-year letterman. As a sophomore, junior, and senior, he led his team in scoring and rebounds, and earned All-Southwest Conference honors.

## NBA

He was selected in the second round (29th overall) by the New York Knicks in the 1982 NBA draft. He was a member of the 1990 Detroit Pistons NBA championship team.
He holds the NBA record for most games in a row without a steal at 65 straight games. This spanned over a 3 year long period from 1989–1992.

## After basketball

Hastings co-hosts a daily radio show in Denver, Colorado with Tyler Polumbus and Darren "DMac" McKee on KKSE 92.5 from noon to 3PM. Previously, he co-hosted a radio show with Drew Goodman and Sandy Clough on Sportsradio KKFN 104.3 The Fan until 2016. Prior to 2012, Hastings co-hosted shows with Mike Evans and Alfred Williams. He also provides television color commentary for the Denver Nuggets on the Altitude Sports and Entertainment cable TV network, working alongside Chris Marlowe and Katy Winge. He also hosts a golf show on Altitude during the NBA off-season.
Hastings previously spent 12 years hosting the Sports Zoo with Dave Logan on 850 KOA and served as the Denver Broncos' radio analyst from 1997 to 2004, including the team's appearances in Super Bowl XXXII and Super Bowl XXXIII.
# Tony Banfield

Tony Banfield (December 18, 1938) is an American former professional football player who was a defensive back for the Houston Oilers of the American Football League (AFL). He played college football for the Oklahoma State Cowboys. He played for Houston in the AFL from 1960 through 1963 and in 1965. In 1962, he returned a blocked punt 58 yards for a touchdown in the Oilers' 32–17 defeat of the Oakland Raiders. He was All-AFL in 1961 and 1962 and an American Football League Eastern Division All-Star in 1963. Banfield played in the first three AFL Championship games, winning the title in 1960 and 1961.
# Dalola raid

The Chadian village of Dalola was raided on May 1, 2006, by 150 Janjaweed. The raid came two days before a highly controversial, scheduled presidential election in which current Chadian President, Idriss Déby was expected to win another five-year term in office. UNHCR spokesman Matthew Conway said, while in the city of Abéché, that according to survivors of the attack 1,000 cattle were stolen when "three small settlements near the larger village of Dalola were surrounded by Janjaweed. Some were seen in military uniform others in military attire. The Janjaweed opened fire on them and the gunfire lasted one hour. Afterwards they were seen heading southeast towards Koukou and the border. Initial reports show four dead and six wounded by bullets. They have been brought to the health centre at Goz Amer refugee camp. We are being told that they were Janjaweed. The 'Janjaweed' seem to be taking advantage of huge security vacuums on the Chad-Sudan border."
Those who escaped the raid were treated by Italian doctors at Goz Amer refugee camp, located a few miles from Dalola where 17,000 Fur refugees from Sudan are currently living.