OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Liangchi Zhang

Liangchi Zhang (Chinese: 章亮炽; born July 1958) is an Australian mechanical engineer and scientist. Zhang has been Professor of Mechanical Engineering and the Director of the Graduate School of Engineering, University of Sydney, Australia. He is now a Scientia Professor and Australian Professional Fellow at the University of New South Wales.

## Biography

Zhang was born in Huangyan District, Taizhou, Zhejiang Province, China in July 1958. Zhang received BS in 1982 and ME in 1985 both from Zhejiang University in Hangzhou. Zhang obtained PhD in 1988 from Peking University in Beijing. From 1989 to 1991, Zhang did postdoctoral research at the University of Cambridge in UK. From 1991 to 1992, Zhang was a research fellow in the Mechanical Engineering Laboratory of MITI in Japan. Zhang received an honorary Doctor of Engineering in 2005 from the University of Sydney.
Zhang was the Chairman of the 6th Asia-Pacific Symposium on Engineering Plasticity and Its Applications in Sydney in 2002 (AEPA2002); the Chairman of the 3rd Australasian Congress on Applied Mechanics in Sydney in 2002 (ACAM2002); and the Chairman of the 1st International Symposium on Advances in Abrasive Technology in Sydney in 1997 (ISAAT'97). Zhang is the Editor-in-Chief of the International Journal of Surface Science and Engineering.
Zhang was elected as Fellow of Australian Academy of Technological Sciences and Engineering in 2006.
# Chýstovice

Chýstovice is a municipality and village in Pelhřimov District in the Vysočina Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 40 inhabitants.

## Administrative division

Chýstovice consists of two municipal parts (in brackets population according to the 2021 census):
* Chýstovice (30)
* Jedlina (9)

## Geography

Chýstovice is located about 20 kilometres (12 mi) northwest of Pelhřimov and 41 km (25 mi) northwest of Jihlava. It lies in the Křemešník Highlands. The highest point is at 570 m (1,870 ft) above sea level. The stream Martinický potok flows along the southern municipal border.

## History

The first written mention of Chýstovice is from 1360. The village was founded around a guardhouse, which stood by the road to Prague.

## Demographics

| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1869 | 327 | — |
| 1880 | 335 | +2.4% |
| 1890 | 305 | −9.0% |
| 1900 | 269 | −11.8% |
| 1910 | 322 | +19.7% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1921 | 324 | +0.6% |
| 1930 | 274 | −15.4% |
| 1950 | 192 | −29.9% |
| 1961 | 145 | −24.5% |
| 1970 | 127 | −12.4% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1980 | 93 | −26.8% |
| 1991 | 70 | −24.7% |
| 2001 | 53 | −24.3% |
| 2011 | 24 | −54.7% |
| 2021 | 39 | +62.5% |
Source: Censuses :

## Transport

There are no railways or major roads passing through the municipality.

## Sights

There are no protected cultural monuments in the municipality.
# Hard dough bread

Hard dough bread, also called hardo bread, is a Jamaican bread similar to the Pullman loaf or pain de mie, although hard dough bread tends to be sweeter. The dough consists of flour, water, yeast, salt and sugar. Additional ingredients such as treacle, molasses, and vegetable shortening can be used. It typically has a dense consistency and is usually brushed with sugared water before baking. It is a staple food in Jamaican households.
Hard dough bread loaves are usually rectangular and can be bought sliced or unsliced. Despite being dense the bread is quite soft, and its exterior is glossy.

## History

The bread originated from Chinese indentured labourers or immigrants who brought the recipe to Jamaica. It is said to bear similarities to Chinese mantou, and other sweet breads which they introduced to the island. Their descendants i.e. Chinese Jamaicans are known for operating most of Jamaica's bakeries, which have been baking and selling hard dough bread.
The earliest known use of the word "hard-dough" was in 1911, in the Daily Gleaner in Kingston, Jamaica. According to Jamaican writer and cultural historian, Olive Senior, traditionally the baking process involves a piece of mixing equipment called a dough break machine, which is only found in Jamaica, Cuba and Haiti.

## Usage

Hard dough bread is used like pain de mie or Pullman loaf— as a vehicle for spreads such as butter, cheese or jams, for dipping into liquids such as hot chocolate, or to make sandwiches. It is also commonly paired with various kinds of Jamaican porridges (like cornmeal, green banana, plantain, peanut etc.), and is eaten by breaking a slice into small chunks and adding them to the cooked porridge after serving. Hard dough bread's soft and slightly spongy consistency makes it more resistant than Pullman bread to becoming soggy and breaking apart in sandwiches with fried, greasy fillings such as plantain and egg. The bread may be eaten on its own or as a side dish with jerked meats.

## Variations

A common variation is softo or soft dough bread where milk is added to flour, similar to Japanese milk bread. Jamaican coco bread is a variation with similar consistency, made with coconut milk.
# Xantholopha

Xantholopha is a monotypic moth genus in the subfamily Arctiinae. Its single species, Xantholopha purpurascens, is found in Paraná, Brazil. Both the genus and species were first described by William Schaus in 1899.
# Arado E.581-4

The Arado E.581-4 was a German flying wing bomber project. It had three landing gears, and an unusually low fuselage.

## History

The aircraft was originally designed as the Arado E.555, and a scaled down version was designed in 1944, developing into this craft. Production was never completed, however, as it was dropped in favour of maximising production of existing designs.

## Specifications

General characteristics
* Length: 5.65 m (18 ft 6 in)
* Wingspan: 8.95 m (29 ft 4 in)
* Height: 2.6 m (8 ft 6 in)
* Powerplant: 1 × Heinkel HeS 011 turbojet engine
Performance Armament
* Guns: 2x 30mm MK 108 cannon
# Henry Rebello

Henry Malcolm Rebello (17 November 1928 – 27 August 2013) was an Indian triple jumper. He competed in India's first independent Olympic appearance in 1948 in London. He retired as a Group Captain in 1980 from the Indian Air Force.
Rebello died on 27 August 2013, at age 84, following a lengthy illness.
# Sarikondapalem

Sarikondapalem is a village in Palnadu district of the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. It is the headquarters of Bollapalle mandal in Narasaraopet revenue division.

## Geography

Sarikondapalem is situated to the south of the mandal headquarters, Bollapalli, at 16°07′N 79°41′E﻿ / ﻿16.117°N 79.683°E﻿ / 16.117; 79.683. It is spread over an area of 896 ha (2,210 acres).

## Governance

Sarikondapalem gram panchayat is the local self-government of the village. It is divided into wards and each ward is represented by a ward member.

## Education

As per the school information report for the academic year 2018–19, the village has a total of 3 MPP schools.
# Lucas Di Yorio

Lucas Gabriel Di Yorio (born 22 November 1996) is an Argentine professional footballer who plays as a forward for Chilean Primera División club Universidad de Chile on loan from Athletico Paranaense.

## Career

Di Yorio's youth career started at the age of four when he joined the ranks at Talleres, he remained with them until 2010 when he moved to join Kimberley's youth team. A further five years later he departed to join Argentine Primera División club Aldosivi's reserves. He was promoted into Aldosivi's first-team a year later in 2016 and made his debut on 10 April against Racing Club, he played thirty-four minutes and picked up a card in the process. One more league appearance and one in the Copa Argentina followed for Di Yorio in 2016. He didn't make a first-team appearance in 2016–17 as Aldosivi were relegated to the second tier.
On 6 March 2019, Di Yorio signed for Ecuadorian Serie B side L.D.U. Portoviejo on loan. He scored his first senior goal with the club, converting a penalty in a 1–0 win over Independiente Juniors on 6 April. Di Yorio netted a hat-trick over Clan Juvenil on 17 August.

## Career statistics

    As of 23 October 2019
Club statistics :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | National Cup | National Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Aldosivi | 2016 | Primera División | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
| Aldosivi | 2016–17 | Primera División | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Aldosivi | 2017–18 | Primera B Nacional | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| Aldosivi | 2018–19 | Primera División | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Aldosivi | 2019–20 | Primera División | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Aldosivi | Total | Total | 4 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
| L.D.U. Portoviejo (loan) | 2019 | Serie B | 28 | 11 | 2 | 1 | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 | 30 | 12 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 32 | 11 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 | 35 | 12 |

## Honours

Aldosivi
* Primera B Nacional: 2017–18
León
* CONCACAF Champions League: 2023
Athletico-PR
* Campeonato Paranaense: [[2024
Campeonato Paranaense|2024]]
# Zebs Creek

Zebs Creek is a stream in the U.S. state of West Virginia.
Zebs Creek was named after Zebe Cottarrall, a pioneer figure.
# Indian River (West Canada Creek tributary)

Indian River starts at Spruce Lake and flows into West Canada Creek in Herkimer County, New York.
# Jusayr

Jusayr was a Palestinian Arab village in the Gaza Subdistrict. It was depopulated during the 1948 Arab-Israeli War on July 17, 1948, under Operation Barak or Operation Yo'av. It was located 35 km northeast of Gaza.

## History

Ceramics from the Byzantine era have been found here.
Jusayr's residents came from Egypt and the Hejaz.

### Ottoman era

In 1517, Jusayr was incorporated into the Ottoman Empire with the rest of Palestine, and in 1596 the village appeared in the Ottoman tax registers as being in the nahiya (subdistrict) of Gaza under the Liwa of Gaza. It had a population of 60 household; an estimated population of 330. The whole population was Muslim. It paid a fixed tax rate of 25% on a number of crops, including wheat, barley, summer crops, vineyards, fruit trees, goats, beehives, as well as on "occasional revenues"; a total of 12,180 Akçe.
In 1838, Edward Robinson noted el Juseir as a Muslim village, located in the Gaza district.
In 1863 Victor Guérin visited the village, which he found to have 500 inhabitants, while an Ottoman village list from about 1870 found that the village had a population of 296, in a total of 119 houses, though the population count included men, only.
In 1883 the PEF's Survey of Western Palestine (SWP) described it as being an adobe village on flat ground.

### British Mandate era

In the 1922 census of Palestine conducted by the British Mandate authorities, Jusayr had a population of 579 inhabitants, all Muslims, increasing in the 1931 census to 839 Muslims, in a total of 246 houses.
By the 1945 statistics, Jusayr had a population of 1180 Muslims, with a total of 12,361 dunams of land, according to an official land and population survey. Of this, 11,852 dunams were used for cereals, while 54 dunams were built-up land.
Jusayr had an elementary school for boys which was founded in 1937, and by 1945, it had 74 students.

### Post 1948

In 1992 the village site was described: "One concrete, flat-roofed house still stands in the middle of a peach orchard. Its front facade has two rectangular windows and a rectangular entrance in the middle. The debris of houses among tall grasses and weeds is visible. A garbage dump is now located on the site, as well as buildings that belong to an Israeli settlement. The surrounding lands are cultivated."
# Alfred Achermann

Alfred Achermann (born 17 July 1959 in Römerswil) is a retired track cyclist and road bicycle racer from Switzerland, who was a professional rider from 1984 to 1991. He represented his native country at the 1984 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles, California, where he won the silver medal in the men's team time trial, alongside Richard Trinkler, Laurent Vial and Benno Wiss.
# Adam Collard

Adam Elliott Collard (born 26 October 1995) is an English television personality and fitness coach, known for his appearances as a contestant on the fourth and eighth series of Love Island in 2018 and 2022 respectively. In 2023, he appeared on Celebs Go Dating.

## Life and career

Adam Elliott Collard was born on 26 October 1995 in Newcastle upon Tyne. Prior to appearing on Love Island, he worked as a personal trainer, later working as an online fitness coach and running his own personal training business, The Sculpt Academy. In 2018, Collard became a contestant on the fourth series of Love Island. He entered as the first "bombshell" on Day 1, and had to steal a girl of his choice, which was ultimately Kendall-Rae Knight. During his time in the villa, he was coupled up with a further three girls, Rosie Williams, Zara McDermott and Darylle Thomas, the latter of whom he was dumped alongside on Day 33. His behaviour during the series sparked criticism from charity Women's Aid, who condemned him for his "gaslighting" behaviour.
In 2022, Collard returned to the Love Island villa as a "bombshell" in the eighth series, four years after his original appearance. He was the first person in the show's history to appear as a contestant twice in separate series. His return was again criticised by Women's Aid, who called for ITV to "crack down on emotionally abusive behaviour". Collard was dumped from the villa alongside Paige Thorne two days before the final. In 2023, Collard was announced to be participating in the twelfth series of the E4 dating series Celebs Go Dating.
After beginning a relationship in 2023, Collard became engaged to sports presenter Laura Woods in July 2024, and in September, Woods revealed she was pregnant with the couple's first child.

## Filmography

As himself :
| Year | Title | Notes |
| 2018 | Love Island | Contestant; series 4 |
| 2018, 2022 | Lorraine | Guest; 3 episodes |
| 2022 | Love Island | Contestant; series 8 |
| 2023 | Celebs Go Dating | Cast member; series 12 |
# Black Talbot

Black Talbot is a 1911 Australian film from the Australian Film Syndicate who also made The Octoroon. It is a lost film.
It was based on a 1910 story by Arthur Wright about the fictitious bushranger Black Talbot.
It was screened in August 1911 for an orphanage. The film was screening in cinemas in 1912.
# La Manzanilla

La Manzanilla is a town located in La Huerta Municipality, Jalisco, Mexico. The village is located in the southeastern corner of the Bay of Tenacatita, on the Costalegre of southwestern mainland Mexico in the state of Jalisco. "Manzanilla" is Spanish for chamomille. The population was 1,592 according to the 2020 census.
The town is a popular beach destination for U.S., Canadian and local Mexican tourists. Many of the residents are employed in fishing, local palapa restaurants, small hotels, and grocery stores. La Manzanilla is approximately three and a half hours south of Puerto Vallarta and one hour north of Manzanillo by car.
It has a population of about 300 American crocodiles in the nearby nature sanctuary.
# Constantine II of Constantinople

Constantine II of Constantinople (Greek: Κωνσταντῖνος, Kōnstantinos; died 7 October 767) was the Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople from 754 to 766. He had been ecumenically proceeded by Patriarch Anastasius of Constantinople. He was a supporter of the first phase of Byzantine Iconoclasm and devoutly opposed to the creation of images, but he was deposed and jailed after the discovery of Constantine Podopagouros' plot against the Emperor Constantine V in June 766, in which the patriarch was later implicated.
On 7 October 767, Constantine II was paraded through the Hippodrome of Constantinople and finally beheaded. He was succeeded by Nicetas I of Constantinople.
# Måns Möller

Måns Gustav Möller, (born 27 January 1975) is a Swedish comedian and television presenter. He has presented the comedic panel show Extra! Extra! on TV3, and the comedy show Cirkus Möller and have been a travel reporter for När & Fjärran both on TV4.
In 2015, Möller and Özz Nûjen comedy stage show "Sveriges Historia - den nakna sanningen" premiered at Rival. In 2024, his comedy stage show ”Mitt perfekta liv” premiered in Stockholm.
# George Gaidzik

George William Gaidzik (February 22, 1885 – August 25, 1938) was an American diver, who competed in the 1908 Summer Olympics and 1912 Summer Olympics. He was born in Chicago and died in a boat capsizing incident on Lake Michigan.

## Olympic career

In the 1908 Summer Olympics he won a bronze medal in the 3 metre springboard event and was fifth in the 10 metre platform event. Four years later, at the 1912 Summer Olympics, he was eighth in the 3 metre springboard event, was sixth in his first round heat in the 10 metre platform event and second in his first round heat in the Plain high diving event, and did not advance on both occasions.
# James W. Jones

James William Jones ISO (1843 – 26 April 1920) was a South Australian surveyor and senior public servant.

## Career

Jones was born in Waymouth Street, Adelaide, the son of prominent civil engineer Thomas Jones.
    Thomas Jones (5 December 1809 – c. 20 November 1892) was a civil engineer born in Cowbridge in Glamorganshire, Wales, who arrived in Adelaide on 7 July 1840. He supervised construction of the City Bridge (on what is now King William Road) in 1843, the Port Elliot breakwater, and the Port Elliot to Goolwa tramway from 1853 to 1856. He remained at Port Elliot as engineer and supervisor of the tramway until 1871. He was appointed Town Surveyor for Moonta in 1872 and works supervisor for the (Yorke) Peninsula Road Board in 1875. He designed the Anglican Church in Moonta, completed 1874. He was the founder of the Manchester Unity of Oddfellows in South Australia.
He was educated at J. L. Young's Adelaide Educational Institution, and was soon working for his father on the Port Elliot to Goolwa tramway, for which his father received official criticism. He joined the State public service as a draughtsman in 1865 and was appointed Chief Surveyor then Deputy Surveyor-General in the Department of Survey and Crown Lands. He explored the area north-east of Eucla in 1880, and discovered the Kudna rockhole and catacombs, an immense network of limestone caves, lakes and underground passages under the Nullarbor Plain. He was appointed Conservator of Water in 1887 and Secretary to the Commissioner of Works in 1902. He was secretary of the South Australia branch of the Royal Geographical Society of Australasia from its foundation in 1885 to 1894. He was elected president of the Institute of Surveyors in 1912. He was chairman and president of the Harbors and Marine Board in 1914. He was secretary of the Cheer-Up Society during the First World War. He was appointed Companion of the Imperial Service Order in 1911. His retirement in 1914 was marked by a farewell from a large congregation of fellow-officers.

## Recognition

* Jones Island (South Australia) was named for him.
# Frank Righeimer

Frank Righeimer (February 28, 1909 – July 5, 1998) was an American fencer. He won two bronze medals at the 1932 Summer Olympics. He graduated from Yale University and Harvard Law School.
# Edward Vebell

Edward T. Vebell (May 25, 1921 – February 9, 2018) was an American fencer and illustrator.

## Early life

Vebell was born in Chicago, to Lithuanian parents. He attended art school from the age of fourteen.

## Sport

Vebell competed in the individual (semi-finalist) and team épée events at the 1952 Summer Olympics. Vebell was elected to the US Fencing Hall of Fame in April 2014.

## Illustrator

After working as an illustrator in Chicago, Vebell enlisted in the United States Army during World War II. He became a staff artist for Stars & Stripes, and was an official courtroom artist for the Nuremberg war trials. Many of his Nuremberg works are now in the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum.
As a professional illustrator and artist, his commissions include work for the United States Postal Service. He also executed commissions for many periodicals, including a long run as Reader's Digest's most popular illustrator.

## Later life

After the war, he moved to Westport with his wife, Elsa Cerra. They had three daughters.
In February 2018 he was honored by the Westport Historical Society with an autobiographical exhibit that paid homage to his career and achievements.
He died on February 9, 2018, aged 96.

## Works

* Ed, Vebell (2017). An Artist at War, the WWII Memories of Stars & Stripes Artist Ed Vebell. Schiffer Publishing. ISBN 978-0764353147.
# The Last Wave (album)

The Last Wave is the debut album by American jazz fusion band Arcana, released on July 23, 1996. This first album is largely improvised, and features the trio of English free jazz guitarist Derek Bailey, bass guitarist Bill Laswell and drummer Tony Williams.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings | |
Brian Olewnick, writing for AllMusic, called "Broken Circle" "an astonishingly powerful piece of music," and commented: "Bailey... has his own utterly idiosyncratic approach to guitar playing and he rarely, if ever, adjusts that approach to the situation at hand. While Laswell and Williams lay down overwhelmingly strong and throbbing rhythmic grooves, Bailey soars, skronks and screams above, providing enormous and exhilarating tension. This is freely improvised rock at its finest." He concluded: "Bailey is consistently imaginative, coaxing undreamt of sounds from his guitar and providing the necessary creative fuel for this generally very successful session. In fact, listeners who have been cowed by Bailey's 'difficult' reputation could do worse than starting here."
The authors of The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings stated that the group "packed interstellar power", and wrote: "The prospect of Bailey... recording with the most creative and open-minded drummer of his generation... was irresistable. The results were well up to expectation, clangorous, dark-toned music from territory out beyond either jazz or rock, or any conceivable industry hybrid."
In a review for JazzTimes, Duck Baker stated: "The result is raucous, unique music that sounds like it's presented in the order recorded, and one hears, or imagines to hear, the musicians getting a handle on things as they progress... an extraordinarily successful set, one of Derek's best, but really a significant group improvisation."

## Track listing

All music is composed by Derek Bailey, Bill Laswell and Tony Williams

## Personnel

Musicians
* Derek Bailey – guitar
* Bill Laswell – bass guitar
* Tony Williams – drums
Production
* Bill Laswell – producer
* John Zorn – assistant producer
* Kazunori Sugiyama – assistant producer
* Robert Musso – engineer
* Allan Tucker – engineer (mastering)
* Layng Martine, Jr. – assistant engineer
* Arai Yasunori – design