OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ginsburg Skyscraper

The Ginzburg Skyscraper, or Ginzburg House, was a 12-story, 67.5 m (221 ft) skyscraper in Kyiv. Known as "Ukraine's first skyscraper" and Europe's tallest building before 1925 in terms of roof height, it was completed in 1912 and destroyed in 1941.

## History

The house was built between 1910–1912. It was used as a revenue house. The skyscraper had 94 flats with 500 rooms in all, the largest of which had 11 rooms, and the building had lifts by the American company Otis Worldwide. The building stood on hilly terrain and therefore had varying numbers of storeys (8–12 storeys). Because the skyscraper was well planned, the contractor was asked to build skyscrapers in Chicago, but he declined for unknown reasons.
A shopping center was located on the first floors of Ginzburg's building. The building had a tower offering a panorama of Kyiv.
In the autumn of 1913, the artist Oleksandr Murashko opened the "Art Studio of Oleksandr Murashko" on the 12th floor of the skyscraper, in which almost 100 people studied at the same time. In addition to drawing and painting, lectures were given on the history and philosophy of art. The studio existed until 1917.
In April 1918, the French Military mission of the Ukrainian People's Republic, consisting of 6 officers, was housed in this building.
It was blown up by the retreating Soviet forces in 1941 (following the Operation Barbarossa).
The building was blown up by NKVD troops of the USSR on 24 September 1941, using the scorched earth tactics. In addition to this building, around 100 houses on Khreshchatyk Street and adjacent streets were blown up (This was done because the Soviet command believed that German soldiers would settle in the centre of Kyiv). In 1953, the foundations of the building were finally demolished.
In 1954–1961, the Moscow Hotel (since 2001, the Hotel Ukraine) was built on the site of the Ginzburg House.
The building was used in the filming of the experimental Soviet film «Man with a Movie Camera» in 1929, in which the tower and the inner courtyard of the skyscraper were shot.

## Gallery

* Design of a skyscraper (1910)
* Building shape (top view)
* A view of the walls
* View from a skyscraper window
* View of Kiev, the Ginzburg skyscraper on the right
* View of Ginzburg's house from the street (1910s)
* View from a distance
* View from the street (1913)
* View from the 12th floor of the skyscraper (1914)
* 1910s
* During a German aerial survey (1918). Almost all of the buildings to the right of the skyscraper have not survived
* View from a distance
* 1920s
* View from Soviet Square in 1925
* Ginzburg's house during the 1920s
* The tower of a skyscraper: a still from the film «Man with a Movie Camera»
* Courtyard: a still from the film «Man with a Movie Camera»
* The tower of the house (1932)
* Remains of the house (1941)
* Destroyed building
* Photo-description of the destroyed skyscraper
* July 1, 1942
* 1944
* A bird's eye view of the building's ruins
* Aerial view of the destroyed skyscraper
# Martins Creek (Delaware River tributary, Bucks County)

Martins Creek is a tributary of the Delaware River in Bucks County, Pennsylvania, meeting its confluence at the Delaware River 122 river mile.

## Statistics

Martins Creek has a watershed of 11.5 square miles (30 km$^2$). It was entered into the Geographic Names Information System of the U.S. Geological Survey as identification number 1180503, U.S. Department of the Interior Geological Survey I.D. is 02920.

## Course

Martins Creek is contained wholly with in Falls Township. It rises just north of Trenton Road in the north portion of the township at an elevation of 100 feet (30 m) and flows southeast while joining with two tributaries, one from the left and one from the right. Just after it passes under New Falls Road, it joins with another unnamed tributary from the right, at which it makes a left turn then bends right again flowing southeast until it passes under U.S. Route 13 where it meets with Rock Run from the left where Martins turns right flowing almost due south. Just north of Mill Creek road it connects with the Pennsylvania Canal (Delaware Division) and continues on the other side of the canal, flowing south until it meets at the Delaware River's 122.4 river mile at an elevation of 0 feet (0 m), resulting in an average slope of 19.57 feet per mile (3.706 m/km).

## Municipalities

* Falls Township

## Crossings and bridges

| Crossing | NBI Number | Length | Lanes | Spans | Material/Design | Built | Reconstructed | Latitude | Longitude |
| Trenton Road | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Vermillion Way | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| New Falls Road | 7164 | 13 metres (43 ft) | 2 | 1 | prestressed concrete box beam or girders - multiple | 1957 | 2011 | 40°10'50.1"N | 74°49'25.49"W |
| Thornridge Way | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Falls Tulleytown Road | 6769 | 13 metres (43 ft) | 2 | 1 | prestressed concrete box beam or girders - multiple | 1955 | - | 40°9'24.8"W | 74°48'44.7"W |
| U.S. Route 13 | 6772 | 12 metres (39 ft) | 2 | 1 | Concrete Tee Beam | 1955 | 2004 | 40°10'38.2"N | 74°48'43.7"W |
| East Penn Valley Road | 7290 | 12 metres (39 ft) | 2 | 2 | concrete culvert | 1978 | - | 40°10'18"N | 74°48'12"W |
| Mill Creek Road | 7489 | 24 metres (79 ft) | 2 | 2 | concrete culvert | 1961 | - | 40°9'26.8"N | 74°48'24"W |
| Old Bristol Pike | 7292 | 14 metres (46 ft) | 2 | 1 | Concrete Tee Beam | 1945 | - | 40°9'0.2"N | 74°48'33.44"W |
| Bordentown Road (Main Street, Tullytown) | 7295 | 11 metres (36 ft) | 2 | 1 | 1901 | 1979 | - | - | - |
# Modular software music studio

A modular software music studio consists of a plugin architecture that allows the audio to be routed from one plugin to another in many ways, similar to how cables carry an audio signal between physical pieces of hardware.
All aspects of signal synthesis and manipulation are handled entirely by the plugin system. Signal synthesis is performed by "Generators" such as synthesizers, noise generator functions, samplers, and trackers. The signal can then be manipulated further by "Effects" such as distortions, filters, delays, and mastering plugins.

## List of software with modular capabilities
### Free audio software

* SpiralSynthModular
* Pure Data
* jMax
* SynFactory
* aRts
* Jeskola Buzz
* Psycle is a tracker combined with modular capabilities
* SuperCollider is a platform for audio synthesis and algorithmic composition
* Buzztrax
* BespokeSynth
* Aldrin
* Carla
* VCV Rack
* FAUST

### Other audio software

* Audulus
* Reaktor
* AudioMulch
* Max/Msp
* Reason
* SynthEdit
* SynthMaker
* SunVox
* AudioGL
* Integra Live
* Modulince
* Jasuto
* Trilobite
* VSTforX
* Metaplugin
* Audulus
* MUX Modular
* CPS
* Cabbage Studio
* Praxis Live
# Frederick Gray (politician)

Frederick Charles Gray (18 April 1853 – 13 December 1933) was a Labor member of the Legislative Assembly of the Parliament of Victoria for the electoral district of Prahran from 1894 to 1900.
# IF Saab

Idrottsföreningen Saab was a Swedish sports club from Linköping, Östergötland County founded in 1941 by people working at Saab and most known for its association football and handball teams. They took part in the 1973 Allsvenskan. In 1981, IF Saab merged with BK Derby to form Linköpings FF.
Besides football, the club also had active sections for the sports badminton, bandy, table tennis, bowling, boxing, archery, bicycle racing, athletics, gymnastics, handball, company sports, skiing, orienteering, tennis, and varpa.
# Drum Suite

Drum Suite is an album by drummer Art Blakey and the Jazz Messengers and the Art Blakey Percussion Ensemble, recorded in late 1956 and early 1957 and originally released on Columbia in April 1957. It was the first of several albums recorded by Blakey in the 1950s and 1960s that explored percussion-oriented jazz. It was followed by Orgy in Rhythm, Holiday for Skins, and The African Beat.
The 2005 CD reissue added three tracks from a June 1956 session, two of them previously released on Originally in 1982.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| Disc | |
Allmusic awarded the album 4 stars, calling it "Groundbreaking for its time, and still sounding vital, powerful, and visionary, the Drum Suite album is somewhat of a lost masterpiece that deserves a fresh audience".
# Nic O'Brien

Nic O'Brien (born 1 January 1980) is a former New Zealand hurdler. He held the national record over the 400m hurdles from 2003 until 2014. O'Brien studied at Villanova University.

## Personal bests

| Distance | Time | Place | Date |
| 400 m hurdles | 49.90 | Connecticut | 2003 |
# McMurray Run

McMurray Run is a small tributary of Slippery Rock Creek in western Pennsylvania. The stream rises in northwestern Butler County and flows south entering Slippery Rock Creek at Rock Hill Camp. The watershed is roughly 39% agricultural, 53% forested and the rest is other uses.
# Meander Creek (Mahoning River tributary)

Meander Creek is a stream in the U.S. state of Ohio, specifically the counties of Mahoning and Trumbull. It is a tributary of the Mahoning River. The creek is impounded by the Meander Creek Reservoir.
The creek was so named on account of its meandering course.
# Gastrodontoidea

Gastrodontoidea is a taxonomic superfamily of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the limacoid clade.

## Taxonomy

According to the taxonomy of the Gastropoda (Bouchet & Rocroi, 2005), families in this superfamily include:
* Gastrodontidae
* Chronidae
* Euconulidae
* Oxychilidae
* Pristilomatidae
* Trochomorphidae
* Fossil taxa probably belonging to the Gastrodontoidea are:
** Subfamily † Archaeozonitinae Pfeffer, 1930
*** † Archaeozonites Sandberger, 1873 - type genus of Archaeozonitinae
** Subfamily † Grandipatulinae Pfeffer, 1930
*** † Grandipatula Cossmann, 1889 - type genus of Grandipatulinae
** Subfamily † Palaeoxestininae Pfeffer, 1930
*** † Palaeoxestina Wenz, 1919 - type genus of Palaeoxestininae

## Cladogram

The following cladogram shows the phylogenic relationships of this superfamily with the other superfamilies and families within the limacoid clade:
# Meredith Creek

Meredith Creek (also known as Brookside Run) is a tributary of the Lackawanna River in Lackawanna County, Pennsylvania, in the United States. According to The National Map, it is approximately 0.4 miles (0.64 km) long and flows through Carbondale Township and Carbondale. The creek is highly impacted by mining and experiences some flow loss. It is a small, first-order stream. Historic sites such as the New York, Ontario and Western Rail Yard and the Brookside Cemetery are in the creek's watershed.

## Course

Meredith Creek begins in Carbondale Township. It flows east for a short distance, almost immediately entering Carbondale and flowing along the border between in and Carbondale Township. Several hundred feet further downstream, it turns southeast for a short distance, reentering Carbondale Township and crossing a highway. The creek then reaches its confluence with the Lackawanna River.
Meredith Creek joins the Lackawanna River approximately 27.0 miles (43.5 km) upriver of its mouth.

## Hydrology, geography and geology

The elevation near the mouth of Meredith Creek is 1,001 feet (305 m) above sea level. The elevation of the creek's source is between 1,100 and 1,120 feet (340 and 340 m) above sea level.
Meredith Creek is highly impacted by strip mining and experiences flow loss. However, it does retain its channel. Perennial flow could be restored to Meredith Creek by lining the creek and regrading strip mine pits along it.
A portion of a mountain known as West Mountain is in the watershed of Meredith Creek.

## Watershed

Meredith Creek is entirely within the United States Geological Survey quadrangle of Carbondale.
Meredith Creek is a small first-order stream. In the early 2000s, the Lackawanna River Watershed Conservation Plan stated that the Lackawanna Valley Conservancy was available "to help plan and manage a greenway project" for the creek.

## History

Meredith Creek was entered into the Geographic Names Information System on May 4, 1998. Its identifier in the Geographic Names Information System is 1793648. The creek is also known as Brookside Run.
The former New York, Ontario and Western Rail Yard is located at the mouth of Meredith Creek. A historic burial ground known as the Brookside Cemetery is also in the creek's watershed. During or shortly before the early 2000s, some improvements were made to the cemetery site. This cemetery is described as a "signifcant [sic] cultural resource" in the Lackawanna River Watershed Conservation Plan".
In the early 2000s, the Lackawanna River Watershed Conservation Plan recommended that Carbondale Township and Carbondale include protection of Meredith Creek in their comprehensive plans, as well as their ordinances for land use, zoning, and subdivision.
# Generosity (disambiguation)

Generosity is the virtue of being liberal in giving.
Generosity may also refer to:
* Generosity: An Enhancement, a 2009 novel by American author Richard Powers.
* "Generosity", a 2019 sculpture by Mexican artist Dulce Pinzon.
* "Generosity", a 1988 television episode from Rainbow, a British children's television series.
* "Generosity", a 1997 television episode from Adventures from the Book of Virtues, an American animated children's television series.
* "Generosity", a 2011 television episode from The Glee Project, an American reality television series.
* Generosity", a 2009 song from the album (a)spera by American singer-songwriter Mirah.
* "Generosity", a 2013 song from My Little Pony: Friendship Is Magic discography.
* Generosity, an American clean water technology company founded in 2022 by Justin Bieber.
# Middle Fork Coquille River

The Middle Fork Coquille River is a tributary, about 40 miles (64 km) long, of the South Fork Coquille River in the U.S. state of Oregon. It begins near Camas Mountain in Douglas County in the Southern Oregon Coast Range. It flows generally south, bypassing the community of Camas Valley while passing through the valley of the same name, then curves west and north to Remote in Coos County. The Middle Fork then flows generally west, passes by the small community of Bridge, and meets the South Fork near Myrtle Point. The confluence with the South Fork is 41 miles (66 km) by water to where the main stem of the Coquille River enters the Pacific Ocean at Bandon.
Oregon Route 42 runs along the river from Camas Valley to the mouth. The land in the watershed is used mainly for timber production and farming; commercial forests dominate much of the region.

## Tributaries

Named tributaries of the Middle Fork Coquille River from source to mouth are Estes, Lake, Cole, Lang, Wildcat, Bar, Reed, and Jim Bilieu creeks. Then come Day, Mill, Bingham, Mystic, Twelvemile, Bear, and Slater creeks followed by Panther Creek and another Lake Creek.
Further downstream are Upper Rock, Slide, Sandy, Frenchie and Tanner creeks. Then come Belieu, Myrtle, Salmon, Big, King, McMullen, Endicott, and Indian creeks and another Mill Creek.

## Fishing

The Middle Fork supports populations of wild cutthroat trout as well as small runs of salmon and steelhead. Fishing for cutthroat is catch and release. The river is closed to fishing between mid-September and the end of November to protect spawning salmon.
# Middle Fork Owyhee River

The Middle Fork Owyhee River is a tributary of the North Fork Owyhee River in Malheur County, Oregon, and Owyhee County, Idaho, in the United States. It forms along Juniper Mountain, south of the Owyhee Mountains in Idaho. From its headwaters, it flows southwest then curves northwest to and beyond the Idaho–Oregon border, then turns north to meet the North Fork at Three Forks, Oregon. The confluence is less than a mile upstream from the North Fork's confluence with the Owyhee River. Below Three Forks, the main stem Owyhee flows 161 miles (259 km) to empty into the Snake River.
Named tributaries of the Middle Fork from source to mouth include Summit Springs Creek, Berry Gulch, and Field Creek, all of which enter from the left. Below that Pole Creek enters from the right.
# Arnald II of Angoulême

Arnald II "Manzer" (d.988) was Count of Angoulême from 975 to his death in 988.

## Biography

He was the illegitimate son of Count William Taillefer I and the brother of Count Aymer II.
Upon his father's retirement to a monastery in 945, their cousin Bernard, Count of Périgord took over the county on his behalf. In 975, despite his illegitimate birth, Arnald laid claim to Angoulême and received the support of Duke William IV of Aquitaine. In a battle he killed his cousin Ralph I, and retook Angoulême.
In the following years, Arnald consolidated and expanded his power at the expense of Bishop Hugh of Angoulême. He also made himself protector (advocatus) of the Abbey of Saint-Cybard.
Arnald supported William IV of Aquitaine in his feud against of Boso I of La Marche and captured his son Gauzbert, whom he handed over to the Duke. In 988 he took the vows and retired to the Abbey of Saint-Cybard where he died shortly afterwards.

## Issue

Arnald was married successively to Raingarde and Aldearde, the former of whom was the mother of his son William II.
# Middleton Creek (Tennessee)

Middleton Creek is a stream in the U.S. state of Tennessee.
Middleton Creek has the name of John Middleton, a pioneer settler. A variant name was "Middletons Creek".
# Dirk II, Count of Holland

Dirk II or Theoderic II (920/930 – 6 May 988) was a count in West Frisia, and ancestor of the counts of Holland. He was the son and heir of Dirk I and his wife Geva (or Gerberge).

## Career

In 983 Emperor Otto III confirmed Dirk's rights within the Duchy of Lower Lorraine to properties and territories in the counties of Maasland, Kinhem (Kennemerland) and Texla (Texel), thus stretching along the entire Hollandic coast, as well as inland. Count Dirk II built a fortress near Vlaardingen, which was later the site of the Battle of Vlaardingen between his grandson Dirk III and an Imperial army under Godfrey II, Duke of Lower Lorraine.
Starting in 950, Dirk II rebuilt Egmond Abbey and its wooden church in stone, in order to house the relics of Saint Adalbert. Adalbert was not well known at that time, but he was said to have preached Christianity in the region two centuries earlier. The abbey was given to a community of Benedictine monks from Ghent, who replaced the nuns originally housed there, probably in the 970s. His daughter Erlint, Erlinde or Herlinde, who was abbess at the time, was made abbess of the newly founded Bennebroek Abbey instead.

## Family

Dirk married Hildegarde who is thought to be a daughter of Count Arnulf of Flanders. They had three known children. His son Arnulf became Count of Holland and Frisia after Dirk's death. The younger son Egbert became Archbishop of Trier in 977. His daughter Erlinde (or Herlinde) was an abbess.
Dirk died in 988 and was buried in the stone church at Egmond Abbey. Hildegard died two years later and was also buried there.
# 2022 North Dakota Agriculture Commissioner election

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The 2022 North Dakota Agriculture Commissioner election was held on 8 November 2022 in order to elect the Agriculture commissioner of North Dakota. Incumbent Republican Agriculture Commissioner Doug Goehring was re-elected to a fourth term against North Dakota Democratic-NPL Party challenger Fintan L. Dooley.

## General election

On election day 8 November 2022, incumbent Agriculture Commissioner Doug Goehring was re-elected to a fourth term by a margin of 120,789 votes against his North Dakota Democratic-NPL Party opponent Fintan L. Dooley. Goehring was sworn in on 1 January 2023.

### Results

General election results, 8 November 2022 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Republican | Doug Goehring (incumbent) | 177,443 | 75.67 |
| | Democratic–NPL | Fintan L. Dooley | 56,654 | 24.16 |
| | Write-In | | 408 | 0.17 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 234,505 | 100.00 |
| | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold |
# Simone Boldini

Simone Boldini (born 23 May 1954 in Ghedi) is an Italian professional football coach and a former player.

## Career
### Player

He has played 12 seasons (228 games, 5 goals) in the Serie A for Calcio Como, A.C. Milan, Ascoli Calcio 1898, S.S.C. Napoli and Atalanta B.C.

### Manager

In the 2011–12 season, Boldini was appointed as the head coach of the Tritium in the Lega Pro Prima Divisione, but on 29 April 2012 he was sacked.

## Honours
### Player

Milan
* Serie A champion: 1978–79.
# Sobiesiernie, Greater Poland Voivodeship

Sobiesiernie is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Września, within Września County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland. It lies approximately 6 kilometres (4 mi) north of Września and 47 km (29 mi) east of the regional capital Poznań.