OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Rethinking Mathematics

Rethinking Mathematics: Teaching Social Justice by the Numbers is a 2005 book (2nd edition 2013) edited by Eric Gutstein and Bob Peterson, advocating a mathematics education curriculum that intertwines mathematics with social justice. The various essays in the book, including "Home Buying While Brown or Black" and "Sweatshop Accounting", advocate using social-justice issues to motivate the teaching of rigorous mathematical concepts, and the use of mathematics education as a way of promoting ideas of social justice.
Critics derided the work as an attempt to subvert mathematics education for partisan political purposes, while the authors defended it as a useful way to motivate a wide range of students in mathematics.
# Alexey Cheskidov

Alexey Nikolayevich Cheskidov (Russian: Алексе́й Никола́евич Ческидов, b. July 14, 1977) is a Russian businessman, known as organizer of the series of amateur triathlon and marathon events in Russia (Titan in Bronnitsy, Moscow Region). He is also the president of the Moscow Region Triathlon Federation and the founder of the New Opportunities Charity Foundation.

## Biography

Alexey Cheskidov was born in Tyumen, Soviet Union, and educated in the Netherlands, where he lived for eight years. He is also the owner, founder and CEO of EVEN company group (truck hydraulics manufacturer and a manufacturer of trailers and semi-trailers under the TITAN brand) and its subsidiaries Tachograph LLC (Russian: ООО Тахограф - tachographs supplier) and Shaft LLC (Russian: ООО Шафт - truck and bus transmissions supplier).
Alexey Cheskidov has been appointed as vice-president of the Russian Triathlon Federation.
Alexey is a 3-time finisher of the Marathon des Sables Ultramarathon (250 km) in the Sahara. He ran the Ironman fourteen times, a 226 km long "iron" triathlon. He is also the bronze medalist of the Ultramarathon Jungle Marathon (272 km) in the jungles of Brazil. In 2013, he sponsored the Russian women's triathlon team. From 2016 to 2020, Vice-President of the Russian Triathlon Federation.
Alexey Cheskidov was the first to organize the All-Russian Amateur Winter Games in 2018.
He is married and has three children.
# Tommy Nield

Tommy Nield (born April 17, 1999) is a Canadian professional football wide receiver for the Saskatchewan Roughriders of the Canadian Football League (CFL). He is a two-time Grey Cup champion after winning with Toronto Argonauts in 2022 and 2024.

## University career

While he had contemplated playing for his hometown Guelph Gryphons, Nield committed to the McMaster Marauders program where he played U Sports football from 2017 to 2019. In his third year with McMaster, he caught 48 passes for 688 yards and four touchdowns and was named a second-team OUA All-Star. He won the 2019 Yates Cup with the Marauders and was the leading receiver in the Mitchell Bowl loss to the Calgary Dinos where he had eight catches for 151 yards and one touchdown. He did not play in 2020 due to the cancellation of the 2020 U Sports football season and remained draft-eligible for the Canadian Football League in 2021.

## Professional career
### Toronto Argonauts

Nield was drafted in the fourth round, 30th overall, in the 2021 CFL Draft by the Toronto Argonauts and signed with the team on May 13, 2021. Following training camp, he agreed to a practice roster spot, but made his professional debut soon after in week 5 against the Hamilton Tiger-Cats on September 6, 2021, in the Labour Day Classic. He made his first professional start on October 30, 2021, against the BC Lions, but did not record a catch or a target in the game. He played in eight regular season games in 2021, but did not record any statistics.
After making the opening day roster for the 2022, Nield went back and forth to the practice roster over the next few games. However, he started at wide receiver on July 31, 2022, against the Ottawa Redblacks, where he recorded his first catch and finished the game with three receptions for 50 yards. He scored his first career touchdown on a 37-yard reception from McLeod Bethel-Thompson on October 8, 2022, against the BC Lions. He played in 13 regular season games, starting in three, where he had ten catches for 191 yards and one touchdown. He also played in both post-season games, including the 109th Grey Cup where the Argonauts defeated the Winnipeg Blue Bombers.
In the 2023 season, Nield played in just nine regular season games, starting in five, where he had a career-high 32 catches for 384 yards and a two-point convert. He also played in the team's East Final loss to the Montreal Alouettes, but did not record any statistics.
In 2024, Nield played in the first four games before suffering an injury and sitting out the following six games. He returned to play in the rest of the regular season games, playing in 12 games total, starting in two, where he had 21 catches for 201 yards and one touchdown. He was a healthy scratch for the team's three post-season games, including the 111th Grey Cup where the Argonauts' defeated the Winnipeg Blue Bombers 41–24. He was released in the following offseason on February 3, 2025.

### Saskatchewan Roughriders

On February 4, 2025, it was announced that Nield had signed with the Saskatchewan Roughriders.

## Personal life

Nield's father, Pat, played football for the Guelph Gryphons.
# Bogue Hasty

Bogue Hasty is a stream in the U.S. state of Mississippi.
Bogue Hasty is a name derived from the Choctaw language, and it most likely means "dead-leaves creek".
# Yaniuska Espinosa

Yaniuska Isabel Espinosa (born 5 December 1986) is a Venezuelan weightlifter who competes in the +75 kg division.

## Career
### Early achievements

She won gold medals at the 2014 Pan American Championships and 2015 Pan American Games, and placed seventh at the 2016 Olympics.

### Early life

Espinosa took up weightlifting aged 13 in Puerto Cabello. She is married to Juan Jose Camacaro and has three sons, Luis Alberto (b. 2007), Luis Eduardo (b. 2007) and Omar Jesus (b. 2008).

### Later achievement

She won the silver medal in her event at the 2022 South American Games held in Asunción, Paraguay.
# Meteh

Meteh (Cyrillic: Метех) is a village in the municipality of Plav, Montenegro.

## Demographics

According to the 2011 census, its population was 312. The majority of this village are Muslims.
Ethnicity in 2011 :
| Ethnicity | Number | Percentage |
| Bosniaks | 216 | 69.2% |
| Serbs | 9 | 2.9% |
| Montenegrins | 9 | 2.9% |
| other/undeclared | 78 | 25.0% |
| Total | 312 | 100% |
# Łowęcice, Greater Poland Voivodeship

Łowęcice is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Jaraczewo, within Jarocin County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland. It lies approximately 4 kilometres (2 mi) south of Jaraczewo, 15 km (9 mi) west of Jarocin, and 59 km (37 mi) south-east of the regional capital Poznań.
# Honda Vision

The Honda NSC Vision is a scooter made by Honda that launched in 2011 as a simple, economical and easy to ride scooter. It achieves in excess of 140 mpg. Variants include the Honda NSC50 (EU) and Honda NSC110 (Worldwide).
All versions are powered by an air-cooled 49 or 108 cc four-stroke engine coupled to an automatic transmission. They are equipped with 14-inch wheels and Honda's Combined Braking System (CBS).
It gained a major update in 2016, with a slightly bigger (16-inch) front wheel, revised styling and an improved engine to conform to Euro emissions regulations.
The Vision had another update in 2021 to comply with Euro 5, including a significantly lighter frame, new ‘smart key’ ignition and slightly revised styling.

## Design

The Vision 110 is powered by a 108cc, air-cooled four-stroke single cylinder engine with fuel injection and a conventional Continuously Variable Transmission) twist ‘n’ go gearbox. It is largely under-stressed, with proven durability and reliability.
Its 5.2-litre fuel tank enables a range of 150 miles plus.
The two brake levers are mounted on the bars, the right operating the front, the left the rear. The front brake has a twin piston caliper disc brake, while the rear is a drum design. The scooter also features a Combined Braking System, in which the rear brake lever also partially operates the front brake for a more controlled stopping performance.
Leg protectors keep off some of the road spray. A bag can fit on the floorboard between the feet, secured with the luggage hook. Fold-down pillion pegs and grab handles aid a pillion rider.
An analogue speedometer on the handlebars containing a small LCD display. Later versions get Smart key ignition. The seat lifts up to provide access to a secure underseat luggage compartment.

### 2021 model

This year saw a major redesign. The air-cooled, SOHC single engine features a longer 63.1 mm stroke and narrower 47 mm bore. This increased the capacity marginally, from 108cc to 109.5cc. The compression ratio rose from 9.5:1 to 10:1, while power and torque were virtually unchanged. Peak power became 8.6 hp at 7500 rpm while torque was 5.9 ft/lbs @ 5750 rpm. The engine included a Smart Power (eSP) system.
The engine has an idle-stop system allowing it shut off when the bike is stationary, boosting economy to 155 mpg. The fuel tank is smaller at 4.9l, but range remains about the same at around 160 miles.
The chassis (frame) became a pressed steel design, reducing wet weight to 100 kg. The wheelbase was fractionally shorter and the seat height increased to 785 mm.
# Thurmond Clarke

Thurmond Clarke (June 29, 1902 – February 28, 1971) was a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the Southern District of California and the United States District Court for the Central District of California.

## Education and career

Born in Santa Paula, California, Clarke graduated from Los Angeles High School and received a Bachelor of Laws from the USC Gould School of Law in 1927. He was a deputy district attorney of Los Angeles County, California from 1927 to 1929, and then a deputy city attorney of the City of Los Angeles from 1929 to 1932. He was a Judge of the Los Angeles Municipal Court from 1932 to 1935, appointed by Governor James Rolph and was elevated to the Superior Court of Los Angeles County by Governor Frank Merriam, serving in that position from 1935 to 1955.
In December 1945, Judge Clarke dismissed the suit of eight white property owners who tried to force fifty African-American occupants (250 residents) from the West Adams area in Los Angeles. Plaintiffs contended that the defendants had violated property restrictions against blacks. The defendants, who included actress Hattie McDaniel and singer Ethel Waters, replied that the original subdivision restrictions had expired and that more than half of the area was then owned by black people. Clark decided that no testimony would be taken in the case, stating that:
   It is time that members of the Negro race are accorded, without reservations and evasions, the full rights guaranteed them under the 14th amendment of the Federal Constitution. Judges have been avoiding the real issue too long. Certainly there was no discrimination against the Negro race when it came to calling upon its members to die on the battlefields in defense of this country in the war just ended.
Clarke’s ruling made him “the first judge in America to use the 14th Amendment to disallow the enforcement of covenant race restrictions. The decision ... set an important precedent for future suits concerning racial covenants."

## Federal judicial service

Clarke was nominated by President Dwight D. Eisenhower on June 21, 1955, to the United States District Court for the Southern District of California, to a new seat authorized by 68 Stat. 8. He was confirmed by the United States Senate on August 1, 1955, and received his commission on August 3, 1955. He served as Chief Judge in 1966. Clarke was reassigned by operation of law to the United States District Court for the Central District of California on September 18, 1966, to a new seat authorized by 80 Stat. 75. He served as Chief Judge from 1966 to 1970. In July 1970 at La Casa Pacifica he swore James Day Hodgson into office as Secretary of Labor for the Nixon administration. Clarke assumed senior status on September 1, 1970.
His sentencing practices were criticized as unorthodox and lenient by other judges, such as his predecessor Chief Judge Peirson Hall.

## Personal life

Thurmond Clarke was the son of Judge Robert M. Clarke. After divorcing in 1937, he married again in 1944 to Athalie Richardson Irvine, who was his high school classmate. He was father to Frances and stepfather to Joan Irvine Smith.
# Caroline Baldwin

Caroline Baldwin (born 1990) is an American/Danish ballet dancer who is currently a principal dancer with the Royal Danish Ballet in Copenhagen.
Baldwin was raised in Chicago, Illinois. She attended her first ballet class at age 11, and later trained at the Faubourg School of Ballet, while attending high school, and attended summer intensives at Houston Ballet, San Francisco Ballet School, School of American Ballet in New York City and The Royal Ballet School in London.
In 2007, at age 17, Baldwin competed at the Youth America Grand Prix, and was spotted by the Royal Danish Ballet, and was invited to take classes with the company in Copenhagen. In 2009, she became an apprentice with the company, and was promoted to the corps de ballet later that year. She was named soloist in 2013, and as a soloist, she danced Odette/Odile in Swan Lake, and returned to the U.S. to dance August Bournonville's works. In 2017, she became a principal dancer. As of 2019, she is one of the four American principal dancers in the company. She had also performed for Queen Margrethe II.
As of January 2019, she is applying for Danish citizenship. As of 2020 Caroline became a Danish citizen. In 2021 Caroline was knighted by the Danish Queen for her outstanding contribution to the art of ballet.
# Pulihora

Pulihora, also known as Pulisoru, Pulinchoru, Puliyogare, Puliyodarai, Ambad Baath, Kokum rice, or simply Tamarind rice, is a common and traditional rice preparation in the South Indian states of Andhra Pradesh, Telangana, Kerala, Tamil Nadu and Karnataka. Puli means 'tangy' or 'sour' in South Indian languages, referring to the characterizing use of kokum or tamarind as one of the main ingredients.

## History

According to historian Dr. G. Deivanayagam recipe for Pulihora finds mentioned in the inscription of Thanjavur temple kitchens dating back to 1010 CE.

## Preparation

The pulihora is prepared with kokum, tamarind, lemon or green mango as main souring ingredient, along with a blend of spices, lentils, peanuts and jaggery cooked in oil and mixed with cooked rice along with fried curry leaves and turmeric.
Pulihora gojju (paste) or Pulihora podi (powder) is often pre-made at homes in southern India and stored for months. It is mixed with cooked rice in a pan to make pulihora instantly.
Pulihora is usually cooked on special occasions and festive days. It is presented to God as part of prayers known as prasadam in most of the South Indian temples as well as South Indian homes.
# Uncial 0259

Uncial 0259 (in the Gregory-Aland numbering), is a Greek uncial manuscript of the New Testament. Paleographically it has been assigned to the 7th century. The codex contains some parts of the 1 Timothy 1:4-5.6-7, on 2 parchment leaves (12 cm by 10 cm). Written in one column per page, 11 lines per page, in uncial letters.

## Text

| Recto χουσιν μαλλον η οικονομιαν θυ την εν πισ[τει] το δε τελ[ος της] παραγ[γελιας ες] τιν αγ[απη εκ κα] θα[ρας       ] . . . . . . . . | Verso νες αστοχησαν της εξετραπτησαν εις ματαιολογιαν θ[ε]λ[ο]ντες ειναι [νομοδ]ιδασκαλοι [μη νοσουν]της μη [τε α λεγουσιν] μη [τε           ] . . . . . . . . |
    [transcribed by Kurt Treu]
According to Elliott, Treu wrongly deciphered reading οικονομιαν, according to him the manuscript reads οικοδομη.
The nomina sacra contracted. It has two singular readings:
    εξετραπτησαν instead of εξετραπησαν
    νοσουντης instead of νοουντης.
The text-type of this codex is mixed. Aland placed it in Category III.

## History

Currently it is dated by the INTF to the 7th century.
Currently the codex is housed at the Berlin State Museums (P. 3605) in Berlin.
# Dillon

Dillon may refer to:

## People

* Dillon (surname)
* Dillon (given name)
* Dillon (singer) (born 1988), Brazilian singer
* Viscount Dillon, a title in the Peerage of Ireland

## Places
### Canada

* Dillon, Saskatchewan

### United States

* Dillon Beach, California
* Dillon, Colorado
* Dillon, Illinois
* Dillon, Kansas
* Dillon, Missouri
* Dillon, Montana
* Dillon, South Carolina
** Dillon County, South Carolina
* Dillon, Texas
* Dillon, West Virginia
* Dillon Falls, Ohio, also called Dillon
* Dillons Run, a river in West Virginia
* Dillon State Park, on the Licking River, Licking County, Ohio
* Dillon Township (disambiguation)

## Arts and entertainment
### Fictional characters

* Al Dillon, in the 1987 film Predator
* Kevin Dillon (character), in the young adult novel Freak the Mighty
* Matt Dillon (Gunsmoke), in the radio and television versions of Gunsmoke
* The Dillon family in the soap opera All My Children:
** Laurel Banning Dillon
** Janet Dillon
* Dillon Quartermaine, in the soap opera General Hospital
* Dillon, in the television series Power Rangers RPM
* Dillon, in the video game Dillon's Rolling Western

### Fictional places

* Dillon, Texas, the setting for the NBC television drama Friday Night Lights

## Brands and enterprises

* 9x25 Dillon, a wildcat pistol cartridge
* Dillon Aero, a manufacturing company based in Scottsdale, Arizona, United States
* Rhum Dillon, a French rum distilled by Distillerie Dillon in Martinique
* Dillons, an American grocery supermarket chain, part of the Kroger company
* Dillons, a former UK-based chain of bookstores, now part of Waterstones

## Other uses

* 78393 Dillon, an asteroid
* Dillon Stadium, Hartford, Connecticut, United States
* Dillon v. Gloss (256 U.S. 368, 1921), a United States Supreme Court case
* Dillon Round of the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade talks
# Heliopolis War Cemetery

Heliopolis War Cemetery, which includes two relocated memorials - the Heliopolis (Port Tewfik) Memorial and the Heliopolis (Aden) Memorial, is a war cemetery and memorial in the Heliopolis district of Cairo in Egypt for Commonwealth (Colonial British Empire) personnel of British Indian Army who died in World War I (WWI) and World War II (WWII). Of the 4,000 personals buried or commemorated here, 3727 are Indians - of whom nearly 2000 died in WWI and 1700 died in WWII.
"Heliopolis (Port Tewfik) Memorial" was relocate here and unveiled by the Indian Ambassador to Egypt in October 1980 after the original memorial at Port Tewfik at the South end of the Suez Canal was demolished due to severe damage during the 1967 Israeli-Egyptian conflict and 1973 Yom Kippur War. It commemorates 4,000 men who served and died with the British Indian Army during the WWI in Egypt and Palestine, and who have no known grave. The panels bearing the names, erected in the entrance pavilions to Heliopolis War Cemetery, were unveiled by the Indian Ambassador to Egypt in October 1980. It is maintained by the Commonwealth War Graves Commission. 1,742 Commonwealth casualties of WWII are buried or commemorated there, and it contains 83 war graves of people of other nationalities. This cemetery was designed by Hubert Worthington and the original Heliopolis (Port Tewfik) Memorial was designed by Captain Charles Sargeant Jagger MC.
"Heliopolis (Aden) Memorial" was rebuilt here to replace the original memorial at Steamer Point in Aden which was demolished in 1967 due to expansion of Aden Port. It commemorates more than 600 men of the Commonwealth forces who died in the defence of Aden during the WWI and who have no known grave. The panels bearing their names is erected in the pavilions to the rear of Heliopolis War Cemetery.

## Notable graves and commemorations

* Aidan Singh of Jodhpur (Imperial Service) Lancer
* Badlu Singh of 14th Murray's Jat Lancers
* Bhaguji of 3rd Sappers and Miners
* Geoffrey Nares
* Gurcharan of Queen Victoria’s Own Corps of Guides Infantry (Frontier Force) (Lumsden’s)
* Mohammad Yusuf Ali Khan of Patiala (Rajindra) Lancers
* Narayan Singh of 50 Kumaon Rifles
* Nazara Singh of 51st Sikhs (Frontier Force)
* Nikka Singh of 51st Sikhs (Frontier Force)
* Stephen Haggard
* Wilfrid Lewis Lloyd
# Lurpak

Lurpak is a Danish brand of butter owned by Arla Foods. It is sold in over 75 countries worldwide, and is known for its distinctive silver packaging. Lurpak came into existence in October 1901 after a constellation of several Danish dairy farmers decided to create and register a common brand and mark for butter to increase sales. Its trumpetlike logo is based on the lur, an ancient brass instrument once used in Scandinavia.
Lurpak's principal market is the United Kingdom.
Lurpak butter is made from milk, but their spreadable range contains rapeseed oil.

## Product range

* Lurpak Slightly Salted Butter
* Lurpak Cheese Spread
* Lurpak Lighter Spreadable
* Lurpak Lightest Spreadable
* Lurpak Organic Spreadable
* Lurpak Unsalted
* Lurpak Spreadable Slightly Salted Butter
* Lurpak Spreadable Margarine Butter
* Lurpak With Crushed Garlic
* Lurpak Olive Oil Spread
* Lurpak Softest Slightly Salted (launched Spring 2018)
* Lurpak Plant Based

## Advertising campaigns

In 1985, Lurpak launched a television campaign for the United Kingdom featuring Douglas, a trombonist made from butter, trying to play the famous classical composition Flight of the Bumblebee by Rimsky-Korsakov at the end of each advert spot (usually being stopped by the voiceover "Not now, Douglas!"), in tribute to Arthur Tolcher's appearances on the television show Morecambe and Wise. This was created by Aardman Animations, and featured the voice of Penelope Keith, with the intro to the Agnus Dei from Faure's Requiem as background music. This ran for almost twenty years, until Lurpak repositioned with the "Good Food Deserves Lurpak" campaign, created by Wieden+Kennedy, and featuring the voice of Rutger Hauer.

## Similar brands

In the United Kingdom, discount retailer Aldi has introduced its own brand lookalike "butter blended with rapeseed oil", named Nordpak, which is manufactured in Ireland. Lidl and Tesco also have their own brand lookalikes, named Danpak and Butterpak, respectively.