OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Jersey Society in London

The Jersey Society in London is a membership society of people from all over the world interested in life, history and culture in the Bailiwick of Jersey. Nicholas Paines is the Chairman.

## Activities

Three times a year the Society holds a dinner meeting, followed by a quiz or talk, at Westminster Kingsway College, Vincent Square, London. There are sometimes speeches by the Chief Minister of the States of Jersey.
Boules and other events are held for the members.

## The Bulletin

The Bulletin is the journal of the Society, published twice a year, and sent to the members. There are articles on Jersey architectural history, a digest of Jersey news, and reports on the three Society meetings in London.
# Antonio Almada

Antonio Almada (26 April 1931 – November 2018) was a Mexican modern pentathlete and fencer. He competed in the modern pentathlon at the 1952, 1956 and 1960 Summer Olympics. He also competed in the épée fencing events at the 1960 Games.
# Chen Chao-jung (politician)

Chen Chao-jung (Chinese: 陳朝容; born 25 February 1956) is a Taiwanese politician. He served on the Changhua County Council from 1982 to 1990, and four terms on the Legislative Yuan, first from 1993 to 2002, and again between 2005 and 2008.

## Education

Chen attended Pu-yen Elementary and Middle School, graduating from the Affiliated Industrial Vocational High School of National Changhua University of Education. He then earned a degree from the Taichung School of Commerce.

## Political career

As a member of the Kuomintang, Chen served on the Changhua County Council from 1982 to 1990. He was elected to two terms on the Legislative Yuan, before switching to the People First Party in 2000. Soon after joining the party, Chen was named the chief executive of the PFP legislative caucus. Chen and other Pan-Blue Coalition figures accused president Chen Shui-bian of having an affair with Hsiao Bi-khim in 2000. As a result, Chen Chao-jung was subsequently suspended. He criticized Taiwan's police force for failing to keep pornography out of the hands of minors in June 2000, and drew attention to increasing rates of identity theft in August, stating that perpetrators were using the stolen information to register for cell phones. He was active in reporting electoral fraud and white-collar crimes, charges which involved the former aide of legislator Tsai Ling-lan and the 2001 legislative campaign of Charles Chiang. Tuan Yi-kang accused an unnamed legislator of selling pirate media in 2001, and, in response Chen sued him for slander. Chen returned to the legislature in 2005, and rejoined the Kuomintang the next year. During that year's Double Ten Day festivities, Chen participated in a protest calling for the resignation of President Chen Shui-bian. In January 2007, Chen Chao-jung and Chen Hsien-chung were involved in a physical altercation on the floor of the Legislative Yuan during a meeting of the Organic Laws and Statutes Committee. In 2016, Chen represented the People First Party in Changhua County's 3rd legislative district.
# Swamp Creek (Wisconsin)

Swamp Creek is a tributary of the Flambeau River in northern Wisconsin, USA. The Flambeau is in turn a tributary of the Chippewa River.
Swamp Creek is the largest of 23 streams which flow into the Flambeau River, and one of a few which have a dam. The other remaining tributaries of the Flambeau River are fairly small, but many support trout populations.
The Flambeau River rises in two major forks—the North Fork and the South Fork. Swamp Creek is located in the watershed of the North Fork, which is near the Turtle-Flambeau Flowage in Iron County. Swamp Creek is one of four other named creeks in the watershed of the North Fork, the others being Bosner Creek, Smith Creek, and Sixmile Creek.
Forest Wander Lake 17 is a 39-acre impoundment of Swamp Creek in Iron County.
Most of Swamp Creek is classified as a Class II Trout Stream. Streams in this classification may have some natural reproduction, but not enough to utilize available food and space. Therefore, stocking is required to maintain a desirable sport fishery. These streams have good survival and carryover of adult trout, often producing some fish larger than average size. There are 5,911.6 miles of Class 2 trout streams in Wisconsin and they comprise 45% of Wisconsin's total trout stream mileage.
# 2008 Cabramatta state by-election

A by-election was held for the New South Wales Legislative Assembly seat of Cabramatta on 18 October 2008 to coincide with the Lakemba, Port Macquarie and Ryde by-elections. The Cabramatta by-election was triggered by the resignation of sitting member and former Health Minister Reba Meagher, after a spectacular series of events that saw both the Deputy Premier and the Premier resign.
The seat was retained by the Labor Party at the by-election, but with a sharp decline in the party's vote.

## Results

Cabramatta by-election, 2008 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Labor | Nick Lalich | 21,423 | 50.96 | −18.11 |
| | Liberal | Dai Le | 15,347 | 36.51 | +20.18 |
| | Greens | Lindsay Langlands | 3,775 | 8.98 | +2.09 |
| | Christian Democrats | Doug Morrison | 673 | 1.60 | +1.60 |
| | | Joseph Adams | 650 | 1.55 | +1.55 |
| | | Alasdair Macdonald | 168 | 0.40 | +0.40 |
| Total formal votes | Total formal votes | Total formal votes | 42,036 | 96.95 | +0.87 |
| Informal votes | Informal votes | Informal votes | 1,321 | 3.05 | −0.87 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 43,357 | 86.05 | −6.53 |
| Two-party-preferred result ||||||
| | Labor | Nick Lalich | 21,933 | 57.22 | −21.82 |
| | Liberal | Dai Le | 16,396 | 42.78 | +21.82 |
| | Labor hold | Labor hold | Swing | −21.82 | |
# Srinivas Raju

Srinivas Raju is an Indian film director who works in Kannada and Telugu-language cinema. He made his directorial debut with the 2010 Kannada film, Nannavanu. He then followed it up with the Dandupalya franchise, consisting of: Dandupalya (2012), Dandupalya 2 (2017), and Dandupalya 3 (2018). The franchise was written and directed by him. He also directed Kannada actor, Upendra, in Shivam (2015).

## As a director

| Year | Title | Language |
| 2010 | Nannavanu | Kannada |
| 2011 | Kote | Kannada |
| 2012 | Dandupalya | Kannada |
| 2015 | Shivam | Kannada |
| 2016 | Kathe Chitrakathe Nirdeshana Puttanna | Kannada |
| 2017 | Dandupalya 2 | Kannada |
| 2018 | Dandupalya 3 | Kannada |
| 2022 | Thaggedele | Telugu |
| 2024 | Krishnam Pranaya Sakhi | Kannada |
# Joe Simon (director)

S.M. Joe Simon is an Indian film director, actor, lyricist, screenplay and story writer, known for his work in Kannada cinema. Some of the films directed by Simon are Mr. Vasu (1995), Wanted (1993), Ravivarma (1992), Snehada Kadalalli (1992).

## Selected filmography
### As a director

| Year | Film(s) |
| 1977 | Ondu Premada Kathe |
| 1980 | Simha Jodi |
| 1980 | Nanna Rosha Nooru Varusha |
| 1981 | Maha Prachandaru |
| 1982 | Sahasa Simha |
| 1982 | Oorige Upakari |
| 1983 | Nyaya Geddithu |
| 1983 | Sididedda Sahodara |
| 1984 | Rowdy Raja |
| 1984 | Prema Jyothi |
| 1984 | Odeda Haalu |
| 1984 | Raktha Thilaka |
| 1985 | Maha Purusha |
| 1986 | Prema Jaala |
| 1988 | Bharath |
| 1989 | Raja Simha |
| 1989 | Hongkongnalli Agent Amar |
| 1991 | Shivaraj |
| 1992 | Snehada Kadalalli |
| 1992 | Samara Simha |
| 1992 | Ravivarma |
| 1993 | Wanted |
| 1994 | Time Bomb |
| 1995 | Mr. Vasu |
| 1995 | Chiranjeevi Rajegowda |
| 2000 | Krishnarjuna |
| 2007 | Dadagiri |
2019 Payana

### As a writer

* Idu Entha Premavayya (1999) (screenplay)

## Career

Simon has been a part of more than 100 films in Kannada, either as actor, dialogue writer or director. He has served as the Vice-president of Kannada Film Directors Association (KANFIDA).
# 1967 Winnipeg municipal election

The 1967 Winnipeg municipal election was held on October 25, 1967, to elect mayors, councillors and school trustees in the City of Winnipeg and its suburban communities. There was no mayoral election in Winnipeg itself.

## Results
### Winnipeg

Robert Taft, Mark Danzker, Inez Trueman, Lloyd Stinson, William McGarva, Alan Wade, Slaw Rebchuk, Joseph Zuken and Donovan Swailes were elected to two-year terms on the Winnipeg city council. Ernest A. Brotman was elected to a one-year term.

### St. Vital

vte1967 St. Vital municipal election: Mayor :
| Candidate | Votes | % |
| (x)Jack Hardy | accl. | |
Source: Winnipeg Free Press, 26 October 1967.
# Nikolai Paltsev

Nikolai Ivanovich Paltsev (Russian: Николай Иванович Пальцев; 3 January 1949 – 1 December 2021) was a Russian politician. A member of United Russia, he served as mayor of Stavropol from 2008 to 2011.

## Biography

Paltsev was born 3 January 1949 in the Petrovsky District of Stavropol Krai. He graduated from Pyatigorsk State University in 1973 with a degree in German. He would return to his home village and teach German, eventually being elected as the first secretary of the local Komsomol district in 1971. Paltsev rose through the ranks of the organization, becoming the head of the Department of Propaganda and Agitation in 1985, and secretary of the Central Committee from 1986-1990.
Following the collapse of the Soviet Union, Paltsev briefly worked in the private sector, before returning to public service as the deputy director of the Caucasus Mineral Water in 1999. Paltsev would hold numerous government positions in the Stavropol Krai regional government, including (successively) as Deputy Chairman (2001-2005), Minister of Labor (2005-2008), and finally as mayor of Stavropol in 2008.
Paltsev died on 1 December 2021.
# Mohammad Ali Mardani

Mohammad Ali Mardani (Persian: محمد علی‌مردانی) is an Iranian football forward who currently plays for Iranian football club Padideh in the Persian Gulf Pro League.

## Club career
### Padideh

He joined Padideh in summer 2015 with two-years contract. He made his debut for Padideh in 2015–16 Iran Pro League against Saba Qom as substitute for Younes Shakeri. icipating in the 2014 AFC U-19 Championship.

## Club career statistics

    As of 17 December 2015.
| Club | Division | Season | League | League | Hazfi Cup | Hazfi Cup | Asia | Asia | Total | Total |
| Club | Division | Season | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Fajr Sepasi | Division 1 | 2014–15 | 6 | 0 | 3 | 2 | – | – | 9 | 2 |
| Padideh | Pro League | 2015–16 | 7 | 1 | 2 | 0 | – | – | 9 | 1 |
| Career Totals | Career Totals | Career Totals | 13 | 1 | 5 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 18 | 3 |
# Phorusrhacos

Phorusrhacos (/ˌfɔːrəsˈrɑːkɒs/ FOR-əs-RAH-koss) is an extinct genus of giant flightless terror birds that inhabited South America during the Miocene epoch. Phorusrhacos was one of the dominant land predators in South America at the time it existed. It is thought to have lived in woodlands and grasslands.

## Discovery and naming

Remains are known from several localities in the Santa Cruz Formation and Monte León Formation in Santa Cruz Province, of Argentina. Among the bones found in the strata of the Santa Cruz Formations (now considered as mainly of mid-Miocene date) was the piece of a mandible which Florentino Ameghino discovered in early 1887 and the same year at first described as that of an edentate mammal which he named Phorusrhacos longissimus.
The generic name is derived from Greek -φόρος, (-phoros), an element meaning "bearer" in word combinations, and ῥάκος, (rhakos), "rag" or "wrinkle", probably in reference to the wrinkled jaw surface. When the original derivation was no longer understood, other translations were given, such as the literal translation of "Rag-Thief", and "branch-holder" from the mistaken assumption the name had been intended to be derived from a Greek rhakis, "branch". The specific name means "very long" in Latin, again in reference to the lower jaws. The holotype is the mandible, specimen MLP-118 (Museo de La Plata). In 1889 Ameghino emended the name to a more grammatically correct Phororhacos but the earlier name has priority. In 1891, it was by him recognized to be a bird.

## Description

Phorusrhacos had a skull nearly 65 centimetres (26 in) long, stood nearly 2.4 meters (7 ft 10 in) tall, and probably weighed nearly 130 kilograms (290 lb), as much as a male ostrich. It had very strong legs, capable of running at high speed, stubby, flightless wings, a long neck, and a proportionately large head. This ended in a huge, hooked beak that could tear through flesh easily, or stab into prey. The lower jaw was smaller than the upper jaw. There were three toes on each of the feet, all of which were armed with sharp claws.

## Classification

Phorusrhacos was part of the group called the Phorusrhacidae, which is an extinct group of flightless, cursorial carnivorous birds that occupied one of the dominant, large land-predator niches in South America from the lower Eocene to the Pleistocene. They dispersed into North America during the Great American Biotic Interchange (~3 Ma). Some remains from Africa and Europe and the Paleocene of Brazil have been referred to this clade or identified as phylogenetically related to the extant South American seriemas, but these assignments remain controversial.
The following cladogram follows the analysis of Degrange and colleagues, 2015:
# Eddie Hart (sprinter)

Edward James "Eddie" Hart (born April 24, 1949) is an American former track and field sprinter and Olympic champion in the men's 4 × 100 m relay race at the 1972 Summer Olympics.
Born in Martinez, California, Hart won the NCAA championships in 100 yd in 1970 as a University of California student.
At the US Olympic Trials in 1972, both Hart and Rey Robinson repeated the world record, running the 100 m in 9.9 seconds, and were favored to win the race at the Olympic Games. But in Munich, they were both eliminated in the 100 m race because their coach, Stan Wright, unknowingly using an outdated Olympic schedule to determine the starting time of their quarterfinal heat, failed to deliver them to the track on time. This failure due to disorganization created much controversy. Hart also ran the anchoring leg in the American 4 × 100 m relay team, which won a gold medal and equalled the United States' own world record of 38.19.
Hart continued to run and in 1989 set the Masters world record in the 100 m that lasted for 14 years.
In 2017 Hart released a book, Disqualified: Eddie Hart, Munich 1972, and the Voices of the Most Tragic Olympics about his Olympic experience.
# Frederick Morgan

Frederick, Frederic or Fred Morgan may refer to:
* Frederick Courtenay Morgan (1834–1909), British Army officer and Conservative politician
* Frederick Augustus Morgan (1837–1894), Australian mining investor, co-discoverer of the Mount Morgan Mine
* Frederick Morgan (painter) (1847–1927), English painter
* Fred Morgan (sport shooter) (1893–1980), South African Olympic sport shooter, competed in the 1920 Summer Olympics
* Fred Morgan (actor) (1878–1941), British silent film actor
* Fred Morgan (footballer) (1892–1971), Australian rules footballer
* Frederick E. Morgan (1894–1967), British Army World War II general
* Fred Morgan (recorder maker) (1940–1999), Australian recorder maker
* Frederick Cleveland Morgan (1881–1962), department store heir, art collector, museum manager and philanthropist
* Frederic L. Morgan (1889–1970), American architect
* Frederic A. Morgan (1846–1925), American politician, a member of the Wisconsin State Assembly
* George Frederick Morgan (1922–2004), American poet
* Frederic Morgan, 5th Baron Tredegar (1873–1954), Welsh peer and landowner
# Steve McGhie

Stephen John McGhie is an Australian politician. He has been a Labor Party member of the Victorian Legislative Assembly since November 2018, representing the seat of Melton. In December 2020, McGhie was sworn in as the Parliamentary Secretary for Health in the Andrews' Government.
McGhie was formerly the state secretary of Ambulance Employees Australia – Victoria.
He is the brother of former VFL footballer Robbie McGhie.
# Mahatma Kabir (film)

Mahatma Kabir (pronunciation) is a 1947 Indian Kannada-language film directed by R. Nagendra Rao. He also stars in the lead role alongside Subbaiah Naidu. The film deals with Mahatma Gandhi's vision of harmony between the Hindus and Muslims. It was set in the backdrop of the religious violence in India that took place after the Independence from the British rule.

## Cast

* R. Nagendra Rao
* Subbaiah Naidu
* Lakshmi Bai
* Kamalabai
* M. G. Mari Rao
* H. R. Shastry

## Reception

The Indian Express called the film a "fine picture". The reviewer wrote, "The picture has [Rao's] best directorial touches in all the important sequences and the quality of photography, recording and costumes have aptly contributed for the good standard of the production." He further added, "Mr. Nagendra Rao deserves congratulations for his achievement in ably directing this in the most suitable way to tackle the present-day problems."
# Třemošná

Třemošná (Czech pronunciation:; German: Tschemoschna) is a town in Plzeň-North District in the Plzeň Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 5,100 inhabitants.

## Administrative division

Třemošná consists of two municipal parts (in brackets population according to the 2021 census):
* Třemošná (4,268)
* Záluží (830)

## Etymology

The name Třemošná evolved from the word střemcha, i.e. 'bird cherry'.

## Geography

Třemošná is located about 5 kilometres (3 mi) west of Plzeň. It lies in the Plasy Uplands. The highest point is at 465 m (1,526 ft) above sea level. The Třemošná River flows through the town. The Bělá Stream joins the Třemošná in the western part of the municipal territory.

## History

The first written mention of Třemošná is from 1181. The village changed owners very often. Among the owners in the 13th–15th centuries were the chapter in Mělník, the monastery in Plasy, and various lower noblemen. In 1509, Třemošná was acquired by Albrecht of Kolowrat, later it was bought by Jan and Bernard Waldstein. In the late 17th century, Třemošná became part of the Nekmíř estate and shared its owners and destinies.
From the beginning of the 19th century, the village began to gradually change its face thanks to the development of coal mining and industry. In 1862–1864, a glass factory was established here. Coal mining ended at the end of the 19th century. In 1961, the village of Záluží was joined to Třemošná. In 1972, Třemošná became a town.

## Demographics

| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1869 | 1,246 | — |
| 1880 | 1,751 | +40.5% |
| 1890 | 2,154 | +23.0% |
| 1900 | 2,726 | +26.6% |
| 1910 | 3,151 | +15.6% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1921 | 3,618 | +14.8% |
| 1930 | 4,315 | +19.3% |
| 1950 | 3,581 | −17.0% |
| 1961 | 3,917 | +9.4% |
| 1970 | 3,920 | +0.1% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1980 | 4,856 | +23.9% |
| 1991 | 4,646 | −4.3% |
| 2001 | 4,624 | −0.5% |
| 2011 | 4,878 | +5.5% |
| 2021 | 5,098 | +4.5% |
Source: Censuses :

## Transport

Třemošná is located on the railway line heading from Plzeň to Plasy and Žihle.

## Sights

Třemošná is poor in monuments. The most notable monuments are a pharmacy with an Art Nouveau façade from the beginning of the 20th century and a Neoclassical chapel from the mid-19th century.

## Notable people

* Václav Brožík (1851–1901), painter
# Dawn Gandy

Dawn Suzanne Gandy (born 28 July 1965) is an English former athlete who competed mainly in the 800 metres. She represented England at the 1994 Commonwealth Games and won four AAA Indoor Championships titles. She also finished second at the 1989 UK Championships and 1994 AAA Championships. Her 800m best of 2:01.87 was set in June 1988. Her twin sister, Simone Laidlow, is also a former international athlete.

## Career

Born in Southampton, Gandy was a member of Southampton AC and was a junior 400 metres international in 1982, with a junior best of 54.22 secs, and a senior international indoors in 1983. She won the 400m title at the 1987 AAA Indoor Championships in 55.67 and ran her 400m best of 53.8 on 4 July 1987. Three weeks later she ran 53.98 at the 1987 AAA Championships.
Gandy began concentrating on the 800m, running 2:03.54 on 23 August 1987. She defeated Janet Bell to win the 1988 AAA Indoor 800m title in 2:05.62, and went on to reach the semifinals of the European Indoor Championships in Budapest, running 2:04.50. Three months later, she finished third at the 1988 UK Championships behind Christina Cahill and Kirsty Wade, running 2:03.69. By now a member of Hounslow AC, her lifetime best of 2:01.87 set on 19 June at the GBR v France v Soviet Union international in Portsmouth, would stand as the club record until broken by Shelayna Oskan-Clarke in 2015. In August 1988, she finished fifth at the AAA Championships/Olympic trials.
Gandy ran 2:03.98 to finish second behind Ann Williams at the 1989 UK Championships. In 1990, she won the AAA Indoor 800m title for the second time and went on to reach the semifinals at the European Indoor Championships in Glasgow, running 2:05.44. She again won the AAA Indoor 800m title in 1992, and went on to finish fifth at the 1992 AAA Championships/Olympic trials.
In 1994, Gandy finished second behind Diane Modahl at the AAA Championships in 2:03.75, to earn selection for the Commonwealth Games, where she was eliminated in the heats in 2:06.52.

## International competitions

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Notes |
| Representing Great Britain |||||
| 1988 | European Indoor Championships | Budapest, Hungary | 8th (sf) | 2:04.50 |
| 1990 | European Indoor Championships | Glasgow, United Kingdom | 9th (sf) | 2:05.44 |
| Representing England |||||
| 1994 | Commonwealth Games | Victoria, Canada | 12th (h) | 2:06.52 |
| (#) Indicates overall position in qualifying heats (h) or semifinals (sf) |||||

### National titles

* AAA Indoor Championships 400 metres (1987)
* AAA Indoor Championships 800 metres (1988, 1990, 1992)
# Edward J. Berwind House

The Edward J. Berwind House is a mansion located on 2 East 64th Street and Fifth Avenue on the Upper East Side of Manhattan in New York City.
It was constructed in 1886 for the coal baron Edward J. Berwind. It served as headquarters for the American Heart Association until 1978 when it was reconverted to residential use with a new penthouse.
# Ilario Iotti

Ilario Iotti (born 10 May 1995) is an Italian professional footballer who plays as a winger for Serie C Group A club Pro Vercelli.

## Club career

Formed as a player in Ascoli Calcio, Iotti made his first team and Serie C1 debut on 22 September 2013 against L'Aquila.
After he was sent on loan to Serie D clubs Matelica and Fermana for the next two seasons.
On 15 June 2017, he left Ascoli and signed for Fermana. He spend four seasons for his new club, and plays more than 100 matches for the team.
On 23 July 2021, he joined to Pro Vercelli on exchange for Simone Moschin. On 31 August 2021, he was loaned to Triestina.
# Ōpōtiki District Council

Ōpōtiki District Council or Opotiki District Council (Māori: Te Kaunihera o Ōpōtiki) is the territorial authority for the Ōpōtiki District of New Zealand.
The council is led by the mayor of Ōpōtiki, who is currently David Moore. There are also six ward councillors.
The Opotiki County Council changed its name to Opotiki District Council on 2 October 1986. It was reconstituted on 1 November 1989 as part of nationwide local government reforms.
# Benito Boldi

Benito Boldi (19 February 1934 – 3 February 2021) was an Italian professional footballer who played as a defender.

## Career

Boldi was part of the Juventus teams that won the 1957–58 Serie A and the 1958–59 Coppa Italia. He played for SPAL and Catania in Serie B and for Cesena and Biellese in Serie C.

## Personal life

Boldi was born in Tarcento, Province of Udine. His brothers Mario Boldi and Luciano Boldi also played football professionally. To distinguish them, Benito was known as Boldi II. He was married with two children.

## Death

Boldi died from complications brought about by COVID-19 on 3 February 2021, during the COVID-19 pandemic in Italy, sixteen days short from his 87th birthday.

## Honours

* Serie A: 1957–58
* Coppa Italia: 1958–59