OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Lassi Parkkinen

Lauri ("Lassi") Rikhard Parkkinen (8 May 1917 – 3 October 1994) was a Finnish speed skater.
Lassi Parkkinen was born in Varkaus, an industrial town in the southeast of Finland. He made his debut at the World Allround Championships in 1938, finishing ninth. He also participated the next year, 1939, in what would turn out to be the last World Championships before World War II, but his results on the first three distances were not good enough to qualify for the final distance. Due to the war, it took eight years before the World Championships were held again. At these first World Championships since World War II, Parkkinen was crowned the 1947 World Champion. His success continued the next year at the 1948 Winter Olympics of St. Moritz, when he won Olympic silver on the 10,000 m.
His final speed skating successes came in 1952 when he won silver at the World Championships and became Finnish Allround Champion for the fifth and last time. He also skated at the 1952 Winter Olympics of Oslo, but his 10,000 m time of 17:36.8 – almost identical to the time that won him silver in 1948 – was only good for the eighth place. His best result at those 1952 Winter Olympics was a sixth place on the 1,500 m. The next year, 1953, Parkkinen finished only twelfth at the World Championships and he retired from speed skating soon afterwards. He kept involved in speed skating though, being vice-chairman of the Suomen Luisteluliitto (Finnish Skating Association) from 1954 to 1960, as well as being a committee member of the International Skating Union from 1957 to 1964.
Parkkinen died in 1994, aged 77.

## Medals

An overview of medals won by Parkkinen at important championships he participated in, listing the years in which he won each:
| Championships | Gold medal | Silver medal | Bronze medal |
| Winter Olympics | – | 1948 (10,000 m) | – |
| World Allround | 1947 | 1952 | – |
| European Allround | – | – | – |
In addition, Parkkinen was Finnish National Allround Champion in 1941, 1943, 1944, 1946, and 1952 – a total of five times.

## Personal records

To put these personal records in perspective, the WR column lists the official world records on the dates that Parkkinen skated his personal records.
| Event | Result | Date | Venue | WR |
| 500 m | 43.9 | 9 February 1952 | Hamar | 41.2 |
| 1,000 m | 1:34.6 | March 1947 | | 1:28.4 |
| 1,500 m | 2:19.6 | 2 February 1948 | St. Moritz | 2:13.8 |
| 3,000 m | 4:57.4 | 26 February 1947 | Helsinki | 4:45.7 |
| 5,000 m | 8:25.1 | 1 March 1952 | Hamar | 8:07.3 |
| 10,000 m | 17:25.7 | 10 February 1946 | Oslo | 17:01.5 |
Note that the official world record on the 5,000 m on the day that Parkkinen skated his personal record on that distance was Hjalmar Andersen's time of 8:07.3. In the meantime, Nikolay Mamonov had skated a time of 8:03.7, but Mamonov's time was not recognised as a world record by the International Skating Union (ISU) until the 1955 ISU Congress.
Parkkinen has an Adelskalender score of 193.228 points.
# Kerimcan Durmaz

Kerimcan Durmaz (born 2 November 1994) is a Turkish singer, dancer, social media personality and make-up artist. Since 2015, he has been known in Turkey for the videos he publishes online.

## Biography

Kerimcan Durmaz was born on 2 November 1994 in Yeniköy, Istanbul. His mother is a housewife, while his father is a restaurant manager. He has two older sisters. After finishing high school, he went to Baku and worked as a make-up artist. In 2015, he started to become a social media celebrity by sharing videos on Periscope and Snapchat. He later returned to Istanbul and started to work as a DJ. In 2016, he received an offer to act in a leading role in a movie, the shooting of which began in December. In 2016–17, he became a judge on the seventh season of TV8's İşte Benim Stilim. On 30 November 2016, while performing at a place in Samsun, he became a victim of violence against LGBT people and someone injured him. Durmaz has been criticized by some columnists for being only known for his sexual orientation and homosexuality. In 2019, he was harshly criticized for accidentally publishing a video of himself masturbating through his Instagram story. During the COVID-19 pandemic in Turkey, he targeted people over 65 who were not obeying curfew measures through an Instagram story with the words: "Get out and die. Some of you will die, and we as young people will continue to be, do you want this?" In the indictment prepared by the Istanbul Chief Public Prosecutor's Office regarding his words, a prison sentence between 6 months to 1 year was demanded for him for 'encouraging people towards hatred and hostility or humiliation'.
Durmaz released his debut single, "Peşimde," in February 2021. The music video for the track was filmed in Los Angeles and in less than two weeks racked up over 14 million views.

## Television programs

* İşte Benim Stilim - Himself (judge) (2016)

## Discography
### Singles

* "Peşimde" (2021)
* "Vida Loca" (2021)
* "K M N ?" (2022)
* "Bedel" (2023)
# Dave Gumpert

David Lawrence Gumpert (born May 5, 1958), is a former professional baseball player who attended Aquinas College in Grand Rapids, MI before pitching in the Major Leagues from 1982-1987 for the Chicago Cubs, Detroit Tigers, and Kansas City Royals. Gumpert was named Rookie of the Year for the Detroit Tigers in 1983.
He was born in South Haven, Michigan.
After his MLB career, Gumpert coached Bloomingdale High Schools Varsity Baseball team before taking the position of athletic director at South Haven High School in South Haven, Michigan. Gumpert coached Bloomingdale's Varsity Team to a District Championship in 1996, and was inducted into Aquinas College Athletic Hall of Fame as well as South Haven High School's Hall of Fame.
Gumpert currently resides in South Haven, Michigan. He is retired, but remains active in his community, most recently assisting the South Haven Varsity Girls' softball team to district and regional titles (2018).
# Axinopalpus fusciceps

Axinopalpus fusciceps, the black-headed pale carabid, is a species of ground beetle in the family Carabidae. It is found in North America.

## Range

Western United States (from California, Texas, Oklahoma, Colorado, and Idaho) extending southward to Guatemala, with a primary range in the southwestern United States to central Texas, as well as Mexico. A. fusciceps is seen occurring mostly in the summer and fall months, with large spikes in occurrences in June and July.
# Pied avocet

The pied avocet (Recurvirostra avosetta) is a large black and white wader in the avocet and stilt family, Recurvirostridae. They breed in temperate Europe and across the Palearctic to Central Asia then on to the Russian Far East. It is a migratory species and most winter in Africa or southern Asia. Some remain to winter in the mildest parts of their range, for example in southern Spain and southern England. The pied avocet is one of the species to which the Agreement on the Conservation of African-Eurasian Migratory Waterbirds (AEWA) applies.

## Taxonomy

The pied avocet was one of the many bird species originally described by Carl Linnaeus in his landmark 1758 10th edition of Systema Naturae, where it was given the binomial name of Recurvirostra avosetta. This species gets its English and scientific names from the Venetian word avosetta. It appeared first in Ulisse Aldrovandi's Ornithologia (1603). While the name may refer to black and white outfits once worn by European advocates or lawyers, the actual etymology is uncertain. Other common names include black-capped avocet, Eurasian avocet or just avocet.
It is one of four species of avocet that make up the genus Recurvirostra. The genus name is from Latin recurvus, "curved backwards" and rostrum, "bill". A 2004 study combining genetics and morphology showed that it was the most divergent species in the genus.

## Description

The pied avocet is a striking white wader with bold black markings. Adults have white plumage except for a black cap and black patches in the wings and on the back. They have long, upturned bills and long, bluish legs. It is approximately 16.5–17.75 in (41.9–45.1 cm) in length of which the bill is approximately 2.95–3.35 in (7.5–8.5 cm) and the legs are approximately 3–4 in (7.6–10.2 cm). Its wingspan is approximately 30–31.5 in (76–80 cm). Males and females look alike. The juvenile resembles the adult but with more greyish and sepia tones.
The call of the avocet is a far-carrying, liquid, melodious kluit kluit.

## Behaviour

These birds forage in shallow brackish water or on mud flats, often scything their bills from side to side in water (a feeding technique that is unique to the avocets). They mainly eat crustaceans and insects.
Their breeding habitat is shallow lakes with brackish water and exposed bare mud. They nest on open ground, often in small groups, sometimes with other waders. Three to five eggs are laid in a lined scrape or on a mound of vegetation.

## In Britain

The pied avocet was extirpated as a breeding species in Great Britain by 1840. Its successful recolonisation at Minsmere, Suffolk, in 1947 led to its adoption as the logo of the Royal Society for the Protection of Birds. The pied avocet has spread inland and northwards and westwards in Britain since then and it has bred in Wales and in Scotland in 2018 at Skinflats. Avocets have been sighted wintering at Browhouses, Dumfries and Galloway.

## Gallery

* Adult feeding
* Adult in flight
* Avocet egg
* ID composite
* Video showing bird seeking food
* Pied avocets in Little Runn of Kutch, India
* Unlike other waders, the pied avocet has webbed foot, and can swim well.
# Mark Kellar

Mark Peter Kellar (July 17, 1952 – November 23, 2023) was an American professional football running back who played three seasons with the Minnesota Vikings of the National Football League (NFL). He was selected by the Vikings in the sixth round of the 1974 NFL draft. He played college football at Northern Illinois University and attended Irving Crown High School in Carpentersville, Illinois. Kellar was also a member of the Chicago Fire, Chicago Winds and San Antonio Wings of the World Football League (WFL).

## Early life

Kellar earned two varsity letters in football, two in basketball and three in track at Irving Crown High School in Carpentersville, Illinois. He finished third in the state discus throw his senior year. He also earned All-Tri-County Conference honours in all three sports. Kellar was part of the inaugural class of inductees into the Dundee-Crown Athletic Hall of Fame in 2004.

## College career

Kellar played for the Northern Illinois Huskies from 1971 to 1973. He led NCAA Division I-A in rushing yards with 1,719 in 1973. He set a school record for career rushing yards with 3,745 and also scored 33 touchdowns. Kellar played in the North-South Shrine Game his senior year in 1973. He was a three-time team co-MVP from 1971 to 1973 and was voted Huskies quad-captain in 1973. Kellar was also named an Honorable Mention All-American by the Associated Press, United Press International, Football News and Kodak during his college career. He was named to the All-Time Huskie Stadium Team in 1995 and the Huskies' All-Century Team in 1999. His jersey number 31 has been retired by the Huskies and he was inducted into the Northern Illinois University Athletics Hall of Fame in 1983.

## Professional career

Kellar was selected by the Minnesota Vikings of the NFL with the 155th pick in the 1974 NFL draft. He was selected by the Chicago Fire of the WFL in the seventh round (82nd overall) of the 1974 WFL Draft. He rushed for 778 yards and nine touchdowns on 189 attempts during the 1974 season. Kellar also accumulated 28 receptions for 342 yards and six touchdowns. He signed with the WFL's Chicago Winds in 1975. He recorded 179 yards and two touchdowns on 62 rushing attempts during the 1975 season. Kellar also accrued 19 receptions for 181 yards. The Winds folded only a few months into the 1975 season. He then signed with the San Antonio Wings of the WFL and played for them during the remainder of the 1975 season. He was signed by the Minnesota Vikings in 1976 and played in 33 games for the team from 1976 to 1978. Kellar then retired from football.

## Personal life and death

Kellar's brother Scott also played football at Northern Illinois University and in the National Football League.
Mark Kellar died November 23, 2023, at the age of 71.
# 2000–01 Qatar Stars League

Statistics of Qatar Stars League for the 2000–01 season.

## Overview

It was contested by 9 teams, and Al-Wakrah won the league.

## Personnel

Note: Flags indicate national team as has been defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
| Team | Manager |
| Al-Ahli | |
| Al-Arabi | Luis Santibáñez |
| Al-Ittihad | Juan Pedro Benali |
| Al-Rayyan | |
| Al-Sadd | René Meulensteen |
| Al-Shamal | Dmitry Kuzmichev |
| Al-Taawon | |
| Al-Wakrah | José Paulo |
| Qatar SC | Verner Lička |

## Foreign players

| Club | Player 1 | Player 2 | Player 3 | Player 4 | Former players |
| Al-Ahli | Marcelo Scott | Seydou Traoré | | | |
| Al-Arabi | | | | | |
| Al-Ittihad | Akwá | Mohamed Husain | Osvaldo | Toninho | |
| Al-Rayyan | Sílvio | Frank Seator | Sami Trabelsi | | |
| Al-Sadd | Radhi Shenaishil | Hussein Ammouta | Alboury Lah | | |
| Al-Shamal | | | | | |
| Al-Taawon | Rachid Rokki | | | | |
| Al-Wakrah | Sidicley | Abdullah Abu Zema | Badran Al-Shaqran | Mamoun Diop | |
| Qatar SC | Léon Bessan | Gilson de Souza | Felix Aboagye | Walieldin Muhamed | Nader Mohammadkhani |

## League standings

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
| 1 | Al-Wakrah | 16 | 10 | 2 | 4 | 29 | 22 | +7 | 32 |
| 2 | Al-Arabi | 16 | 8 | 5 | 3 | 28 | 18 | +10 | 29 |
| 3 | Al-Taawon | 16 | 8 | 4 | 4 | 25 | 15 | +10 | 28 |
| 4 | Al-Rayyan | 16 | 8 | 4 | 4 | 30 | 22 | +8 | 28 |
| 5 | Al-Ittihad | 16 | 8 | 4 | 4 | 27 | 19 | +8 | 28 |
| 6 | Al-Sadd | 16 | 7 | 3 | 6 | 25 | 21 | +4 | 24 |
| 7 | Al-Ahli | 16 | 5 | 3 | 8 | 32 | 34 | −2 | 18 |
| 8 | Qatar SC | 16 | 4 | 2 | 10 | 18 | 27 | −9 | 14 |
| 9 | Al-Shamal | 16 | 0 | 1 | 15 | 14 | 50 | −36 | 1 |
# Daniel R. Levinson

Daniel Ronald Levinson is an American attorney who served as Inspector General for the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) from September 8, 2004, to May 31, 2019. HHS is among the largest departments in the federal government, encompassing Medicare, Medicaid, public health, medical research, food and drug safety, welfare, child and family services, disease prevention, Indian health, and mental health services. It also exercises leadership responsibilities in public health emergency preparedness and combating bio-terrorism.

## Early life and education

Levinson was born on March 24, 1949, in New York City. Levinson earned an A.B. from the University of Southern California, where he was a member of Tau Kappa Epsilon fraternity, and a Juris Doctor from the Georgetown University Law Center. He then earned a LL.M from George Washington University Law School. He is a member of the American Bar Association, the American Evaluation Association and the Association of Certified Fraud Examiners.

## Career

Prior to his appointment at HHS, he served for four years as Inspector General of the U. S. General Services Administration, where he oversaw the integrity of the federal civilian procurement process. He earlier served a seven-year term as Chairman of the United States Merit Systems Protection Board, where he oversaw the integrity of the federal civilian personnel system and adjudicated a wide range of personnel appeals pursuant to the Civil Service Reform Act. He is also a former General Counsel of the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission.
As Inspector General, Levinson was the senior official responsible for audits, evaluations, investigations, and law enforcement efforts, relating to HHS programs and operations. He managed an independent and objective nationwide organization of over 1500 professional staff members dedicated to promoting economy, efficiency, and effectiveness in HHS programs and addressing fraud, waste, and abuse.
Levinson served on the Executive Council of the Council of Inspectors General on Integrity and Efficiency, where he chaired the Committee on Inspection and Evaluation. He also was a member of the Recovery Accountability and Transparency Board. He previously served as Editor-in-Chief of The Journal of Public Inquiry. Earlier in his career, he was a Government Member of the Administrative Conference of the United States.
In April, 2019, Levinson announced his retirement. On May 31, 2019, Levinson left his position at HHS. Principal Deputy Inspector General Joanne Chiedi, who had worked alongside Levinson for nine years, was appointed acting inspector general on June 1, 2019. In January 2020, Christi Grimm became the Principal Deputy Inspector General of the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS).
# Axiopoenos

Axiopoenos (Ancient Greek: Ἀξιόποινος) was in Greek mythology an epithet of the goddess Athena, that meant "the avenger".
There existed a real temple in Sparta to this aspect of the goddess. The legend of its founding related to Oeonus, a son of the Licymnius who was a friend and companion to the hero Heracles. Heracles had promised Licymnius that his son Oeonus would return safely from his travels with Heracles. However while in Sparta, he was attacked by a dog, which he killed with a stone in self-defense. That dog turned out to have belonged to the sons of Hippocoon, king of Sparta, who murdered Oeonus in revenge.
Heracles burned the body of Oeonus (a folk history for the Greek practice of cremation) and to avenge the boy's death, killed Hippocoon and all twenty of his sons, and afterwards erected the temple of Athena Axiopoenos in Sparta, to celebrate her assistance in his vengeance.
# Epione

In Greek mythology, Epione (Ancient Greek: Ἠπιόνη, romanized: Ēpiónē, lit. 'soothing') is a minor health goddess, the wife of Asclepius, the Greek god of healing and medicine.

## Mythology

Her name is derived from the word ἤπιος (epios, "soothing"). Epione was the personification of the soothing of pain and the care needed for recovery. With Asclepius, she was the mother of the five Asclepiades: Iaso, Panacea, Hygieia, Aceso, and Aegle, as listed in the Suda. She also had two sons, Machaon and Podalirius, who are mentioned in the Iliad of Homer as well as Telesphoros.
Epigraphical evidence suggests that Epione was a cultic figure in Athens, Epidauros, Kos, and Pergamon. Asclepius and Epione both had marble statues in Argolis, where Asclepius was widely worshipped.
# Karl Peterson

Karl Andreevich Peterson (Latvian: Kārlis Pētersons; 1877 – 17 January 1926) was a Latvian Marxist revolutionary, Soviet statesman, military and party leader, an active participant in the Civil War in Russia.

## Biography

Born into the family of a tenant, he studied at the volost school. In 1895, he moved to Riga, where he first worked as a laborer, and then as a reporter for various democratic newspapers. In 1898, he joined the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party. In the same year, he organized one of the first social democratic circles in Latvia. In 1899 – a member of the Riga Committee of the Russian Social Democratic Labor Party, since 1900, he has been conducting party work in Libava. In 1901, he was arrested and sentenced to 3 years of exile in Siberia. Upon his return in April 1904 at the party propaganda work in Riga and Libava, he participated in organizing unrest among agricultural workers.
In 1908, he was transferred to revolutionary work in Moscow, here he was again arrested and sentenced to 1 year of imprisonment in a fortress. Returning to Riga in 1911, he became the editor of various social–democratic party publications – the newspaper Laika Balss (Voice of the Time), and others. At the end of 1912, he was arrested again and sent to a settlement in the Arkhangelsk Governorate for 3 years. At the end of 1915, he returned to Petrograd, where he worked as a secretary of the health insurance fund at the Krasny Triangle factory.
In 1916 – in the army, served in the reserve regiment of Latvian Riflemen in the city of Valmiera. In 1917, he was a member of the Executive Committee of the Joint Council of Latvian Rifle Regiments, delegate and representative of Latvian Riflemen at the 2nd All–Russian Congress of Soviets. At the 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 5th and 6th All–Russian Congresses of Soviets, he is elected a member of the All–Russian Central Executive Committee. Member of the All–Russian Extraordinary Commission on 1 January 1918. On 13 April 1918, by order of the People's Commissar For Military Affairs of the Russian Socialist Federative Soviet Republic, he was appointed Commissar of the Latvian Division. In 1919, he was a member of the government of Soviet Latvia, People's Commissar For Military Affairs and a member of the Revolutionary Military Council of the Army of Soviet Latvia. In 1920 – military commissar of the Yenisey Governorate, from November 1920 to January 1921 – a member of the Revolutionary Military Council of the 5th Army of the Eastern Front. Since 1921 – authorized by the People's Commissariat of Foreign Affairs in Novorossiysk.
He died in 1926 from tuberculosis.
# Hay Creek (Beltrami County, Minnesota)

Hay Creek is a stream in Beltrami County, Minnesota, in the United States.
Hay Creek was so named from the fact early settlers saw haystacks there which had been made by Indians.