OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Yahia Nader

Yahia Nader Moustafa Elsharif (Arabic: يَحْيَى نَادِر مُصْطَفَى الشَّرِيف; born 11 September 1998) is an Emirati footballer who plays as a defensive midfielder or a centre back for Al Ain.

## Club career

Yahia Nader is a football player with Egyptian origins born in the United Arab Emirates. He played with Al Ain in juniors and participated in the first team in 2018 after allowing those born in the UAE to participate in the UAE Pro League.

## International career

Nader was granted Emirati citizenship in 2019 and was chosen to participate with the Olympic team in the 2020 AFC U-23 Championship.
He received his first international cap for the United Arab Emirates' senior team when coming in as substitute for Abdullah Ramadan at the 75th minute of the World Cup 2022 AFC Playoff against Australia in June 2022.
On 4 January 2024, Nader was named in the UAE's squad for the 2023 AFC Asian Cup.

## Honours

Al Ain
* UAE Pro League: 2021-22
* UAE League Cup: 2021-22
* FIFA Club World Cup runner-up: 2018
* AFC Champions League: 2023-24
# (636872) 2014 YX49

(636872) 2014 YX$_{49}$ (provisional designation 2014 YX$_{49}$) is a centaur and Uranus co-orbital, approximately 77 kilometers (48 miles) in diameter. Discovered by the Mount Lemmon Survey on November 21, 2006, it is the second known centaur on a tadpole orbit with Uranus, and the fourth Uranus co-orbital discovered after 83982 Crantor, 2011 QF99 and (472651) 2015 DB216.

## Description

Centaur 2014 YX$_{49}$ is a temporary L$_4$ trojan of Uranus, the second one (2011 QF$_{99}$ was identified first) to be confirmed as currently trapped in such a resonant state. This object may have remained as a L$_4$ Uranian Trojan for about 60,000 years and it can continue that way for another 80,000 years. Numerical integrations suggest that it may stay within Uranus' co-orbital zone for nearly one million years.
Besides being a L$_4$ Uranian trojan, 2014 YX$_{49}$ is trapped in the 7:20 mean motion resonance with Saturn as well; therefore, this minor body is currently subjected to a three-body resonance. The other known Uranian trojan, 2011 QF$_{99}$, is also in this resonant configuration.
# My Love, My Bride (1990 film)

My Love, My Bride is a 1990 South Korean romantic comedy film directed by Lee Myung-se. Choi Jin-sil won Best New Actress from the Grand Bell Awards for her role.

## Plot

Young-min works for a publishing company after his graduation upon a college, as dreaming of becoming a writer some day. He marries his college sweetheart, Mi-young, believing that their love would be everlasting.

## Cast

* Park Joong-hoon - Kim Young-min
* Choi Jin-sil - Oh Mi-young
* Kim Bo-yeon - Miss Choi
* Jeon Moo-song - Editor-in-chief
* Song Young-chang
* Choi Jong-won - Pastor

## Remake

The 2014 remake starred Shin Min-ah and Jo Jung-suk.
# SCARA

The SCARA is a type of industrial robot. The acronym stands for selective compliance assembly robot arm or selective compliance articulated robot arm.
By virtue of the SCARA's parallel-axis joint layout, the arm is slightly compliant in the X-Y direction but rigid in the Z direction, hence the term selective compliance. This is advantageous for many types of assembly operations, for example, inserting a round pin in a round hole without binding.
The second attribute of the SCARA is the jointed two-link arm layout similar to human arms, hence the often-used term, articulated. This feature allows the arm to extend into confined areas and then retract or "fold up" out of the way. This is advantageous for transferring parts from one cell to another or for loading or unloading process stations that are enclosed.
SCARAs are generally faster than comparable Cartesian robot systems. Their single pedestal mount requires a small footprint and provides an easy, unhindered form of mounting. On the other hand, SCARAs can be more expensive than comparable Cartesian systems and the controlling software requires inverse kinematics for linear interpolated moves. However, this software typically comes with the SCARA and is usually transparent to the end-user.
Sankyo Seiki, Pentel and NEC presented the SCARA robot as a completely new concept for assembly robots in 1981. The robot was developed under the guidance of Hiroshi Makino, a professor at the University of Yamanashi. Its arm was rigid in the Z-axis and pliable in the XY-axes, which allowed it to adapt to holes in the XY-axes.

## History

The SCARA robot concept was inspired by the presentation of the SIGMA robot for assembly by A. d'Auria at the 7th International Symposium on Robotics in Tokyo, in October 1977. This presentation had a significant impact on engineers in Japan studying assembly automation, prompting Hiroshi Makino to begin working on the SCARA robot design shortly after this event.
The first SCARA prototype was built in 1978, followed by a second prototype in 1980. Fundamental studies were conducted on the characteristics and usability of these prototypes, which led to the development of SCARA robots by the industry in 1981.
The development of SCARA robots was the result of a research and development consortium launched by the University of Yamanashi and thirteen Japanese companies. This consortium operated for three years, from April 1978 to March 1981, contributing to the success of SCARA robots in industrial applications.
As recognition of its importance in the field of robotics, the SCARA robot was included in the Robot Hall of Fame in 2006, becoming the second industrial robot and the third Japanese robot to be included.

## Gallery

* Drawing from patent JPS55112789A by H. Makino
* Drawing from patent US4341502 by H. Makino
# Herman Kauz

Herman Kauz (1928 – January 30, 2020) was an American author and teacher of the martial arts, in particular tai chi.

## Biography

Herman Kauz was born in New York City in 1928. He was graduate of the University of Hawaii, studied at the University of Chicago, and held a master's degree from Columbia University.
Kauz studied and trained in Aikido, Judo, Karate, Wrestling, and tai chi. He died on January 30, 2020, at the age of 92.

## Works

The Tai Chi Handbook, Random House, ISBN 978-0-385-09370-5
The Martial Spirit, The Overlook Press, ISBN 978-0-87951-327-6
A Path to Liberation: A Spiritual and Philosophical Approach to the Martial Arts, The Overlook Press, ISBN 978-0-87951-457-0
Push Hands: Handbook for Non-Competitive Tai Chi Practice with a Partner, The Overlook Press, ISBN 978-1-58567-124-3
The Tai Chi Handbook was re-issued by The Overlook Press, 26 May 2009, ISBN 978-1-59020-179-4
# Alice Bota

Alice Bota (born 15 December 1979) is a German journalist, presently working for the weekly Die Zeit, and a book author. Born in Poland, she studied in both Germany and Poland and focuses on topics of Eastern Europe.

## Career

Born in Krapkowice, Poland, Bota grew up in Upper Silesia. Her family emigrated to Germany in 1988 and settled first in Hamburg. She received her Abitur in 1999 from the gymnasium in Pinneberg. She studied German literature, political science and sociology at the University of Kiel, and won a scholarship in 2001 to further study International Relations at the Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań. She continued her studies in Berlin and Potsdam, and wrote her thesis partly in Warsaw.
From 2005 Bota studied at the Deutsche Journalistenschule in Munich. An internship at weekly newspaper Die Zeit during that time led to her employment as a political correspondent in 2007. Her main emphasis was on Eastern Europe. She also worked as a correspondent reporting for Tagesschau in Ukraine. Since 2015, she has been working as Moscow correspondent for Die Zeit.
Bota has been a regular guest on the political talkshow Presseclub to discuss issues related to the political developments in Ukraine. In May 2015, Bota took part in a Streitraum panel discussion about the conflict between Russia and Ukraine at the Schaubühne in Berlin, moderated by Carolin Emcke.
In 2012, together with Khuê Pham and Özlem Topçu [de], Bota published the book Wir neuen Deutschen (We new Germans), which coined the term "Neue Deutsche".

## Awards

In 2009 Bota was awarded the Axel-Springer-Preis for young journalists for her article "Wo Geburt und Tod sich treffen".
# CF Benidorm

Club de Fútbol Benidorm is a Spanish football team based in Benidorm, in the Valencian Community. Founded in 2016, they play in the Tercera Federación – Group 6, holding home matches at the Estadio Municipal Guillermo Amor, with a capacity of 5,383 people.

## History

Founded in 2016 under the name of Club de Fútbol Calvari Benidorm as an honour to dissolved Benidorm CF, the club started playing in the Segunda Regional in the following year, winning promotion as champions. In July 2019, after another promotion, the club reached an agreement with CD Polop to become their reserve team.
On 6 July 2020, it was announced that Calvari would be renamed to Club de Fútbol Benidorm, but would be registered as Racing Club de Fútbol Benidorm in the Valencian Community Football Federation. On 25 March 2023, the club was bought by DV7 Group, owned by David Villa and Víctor Oñate.
On 29 April 2024, Benidorm achieved a first-ever promotion to Tercera Federación with two rounds to go.

## Season to season

| Season | Tier | Division | Place |
| 2017–18 | 7 | 2ª Reg. | 1st |
| 2018–19 | 6 | 1ª Reg. | 1st |
| 2019–20 | 5 | Reg. Pref. | 10th |
| 2020–21 | 5 | Reg. Pref. | 6th |
| 2021–22 | 6 | Reg. Pref. | 7th |
| 2022–23 | 6 | Reg. Pref. | 5th |
| 2023–24 | 6 | Lliga Com. | 1st |
| 2024–25 | 5 | 3ª Fed. | |
* 1 season in Tercera Federación
# Hazel Creek (Courtois Creek tributary)

Hazel Creek is a stream in southwest Washington County in the U.S. state of Missouri. It is a tributary of Courtois Creek. Hazel Creek lies within the Mark Twain National Forest and the community of Palmer and the Hazel Creek Recreation Area are within the stream valley.
Hazel Creek most likely was named on account of hazel trees near its course.
# Kocho Junisen

kōchō jūnisen (皇朝十二銭) (aka jūnizeni) is a general term for 12 types of copper coins minted in Japan under the Ritsuryo system from 708 (Wadō 1st year) to 963 (Ōwa 3rd year). All of the included coins are circular in shape, have a square hole in the center, and were worth 1 mon.

## History

Japan's first formal currency system was the Kōchōsen (Japanese: 皇朝銭, "Imperial currency"). It was exemplified by the adoption of Japan's first official coin type, the Wadōkaichin. It was first minted in 708 CE on order of Empress Genmei, Japan's 43rd Imperial ruler. "Wadōkaichin" is the reading of the four characters printed on the coin, and is thought to be composed of the era name Wadō (和銅, "Japanese copper"), which could alternatively mean "happiness", and "Kaichin", thought to be related to "Currency".
The Kōchōsen Japanese system of coinage became strongly debased, with its metallic content and value decreasing. By the middle of the 9th century, the value of a coin in rice had fallen to 1/150th of its value of the early 8th century. By the end of the 10th century, compounded with weaknesses in the political system, this led to the abandonment of the national currency, with the return to rice as a currency medium. The last official Japanese coin emission occurred in 958, with very low quality coins called Kengen Taihō (乾元大宝), which soon fell into disuse.

## Coins

| Inscription | Kyūjitai | Shinjitai | Year of introduction (Julian calendar) |
| Wadōkaichin | 和同開珎 | 和同開珎 | 708 |
| Mannen Tsūhō | 萬年通寳 | 万年通宝 | 760 |
| Jingū Kaihō [ja] | 神功開寳 | 神功開宝 | 765 |
| Ryūhei Eihō [ja] | 隆平永寳 | 隆平永宝 | 796 |
| Fuju Shinpō [ja] | 富壽神寳 | 富寿神宝 | 818 |
| Jōwa Shōhō [ja] | 承和昌寳 | 承和昌宝 | 835 |
| Chōnen Taihō [ja] | 長年大寳 | 長年大宝 | 848 |
| Jōeki Shinpō [ja] | 饒益神寳 | 饒益神宝 | 859 |
| Jōgan Eihō [ja] | 貞觀永寳 | 貞観永宝 | 870 |
| Kanpyō Taihō [ja] | 寛平大寳 | 寛平大宝 | 890 |
| Engi Tsūhō [ja] | 延喜通寳 | 延喜通宝 | 907 |
| Kengen Taihō [ja] | 乹元大寳 | 乾元大宝 | 958 |
# Thunbergia annua

Thunbergia annua, the annual thunbergia, is a herbaceous upright plant, in the genus Thunbergia, and is native to multiple countries within Africa. Although it has never been found there, it is a considered a potentially invasive weed in Queensland, Australia.

## Description

Unlike most species within the genus Thunbergia, Thunbergia annua is not a climbing vine. It is an erect or decumbent annual plant, with stems reaching up to 25 cm in length. Its leaves are opposite, oblong-ovate, 4-6 cm long, and sparsely silvery hairy, particularly along the veins. The leaf margins feature a pair of large teeth in the lower third, occasionally becoming coarsely toothed towards the apex. The petiole is very short, measuring 0-2 mm long, and while not winged, the leaf base is somewhat decurrent. The flowers are solitary and axillary, borne on pedicels 3-6 mm long (up to 9 mm in fruit). The calyx is finely velvety, with scattered capitate glands. The corolla is white, with or without a pale yellow centre; its tube is cylindrical for about 2 mm, widening into a throat 7-10 mm long and 3-5 mm wide at the apex. The lobes of the corolla are 3-5 mm long, and the anthers are approximately 1.5 mm long, bearded at the base. The capsule is depressed globose, 6-10 mm in diameter, with an 8-12 mm long beak and a densely velvety surface.

## Distribution and habitat

Thunbergia annua can be found within many countries across Africa such as: Botswana, Ethiopia, Kenya, Niger, Sudan, Tanzania, Uganda and Zimbabwe. The species inhabits seasonally dry grassland habitats where it can be found growing within clay soils. Thunbergia annua is also known to grow on arable land as a weed within cotton fields. It has been recorded at elevations of 1100 meters above sea level.
# Great Cockup

Great Cockup is a fell in the northern region of the English Lake District, one of the four Uldale Fells (the others being Longlands Fell, Great Sca Fell and Meal Fell).

## Description

Great Cockup reaches a height of 526 metres (1,726 ft) and merits a chapter in Alfred Wainwright's Pictorial Guide to the Lakeland Fells. Wainwright describes the fell as functional rather than ornamental, writing:
"Viewed from a distance Great Cockup appears as a modest but extensive eminence with no obvious summit and nothing calling for closer inspection. First impressions are confirmed by a tour of exploration, the fell underfoot proving no more attractive than the fell at a distance."

## Etymology

The fell's name may mean "blind valley frequented by wild birds", from Old English cocc hop. If this is the case, it would originally have referred to a valley below before being transferred to the hill. The prefix "great" distinguishes the fell from its smaller neighbour Little Cockup, which lies on its north-western shoulder overlooking the hamlet of Orthwaite, with a height of 395 metres (1,296 ft).
The word "cockup" denotes a blunder in colloquial English; this prompted Denis Norden to visit the fell in an edition of It'll be Alright on the Night, a programme featuring outtakes from film and television. The fell's name has also been adopted for a local beer brewed by the Hesket Newmarket Brewery, "Great Cockup Porter".

## Topography

The fell has a series of stone-built grouse butts 500 metres (1,600 ft) west of the summit, some of which have been dismantled leaving just the foundations in the ground; they can confuse walkers as to their original purpose. The lower southern slope of the fell has a large, isolated boulder which is marked on large-scale maps; this is thought to be an erratic left by a retreating glacier. The fell has also yielded some rare fossils with unusual forms of dendroid graptolites being found on the slopes.

## Ascent

Great Cockup is almost always ascended from the hamlet of Orthwaite following the bridleway up Hause Gill for 2 kilometres (1.2 mi) and then leaving it and ascending Great Cockup's steep southern slopes to the summit. A direct ascent over Little Cockup is possible but the bracken can be thick at certain times of the year. Great Cockup is separated from Meal Fell, 1.5 kilometres (0.9 mi) to the east, by the pass of Trusmadoor.

## Summit

The view from the summit is dominated by a good view of Skiddaw's northern slopes while there is an excellent open outlook towards the Scottish Borders.

## In popular culture

On 12 October 1996 Denis Norden presented the TV show It'll Be Alright on the Night in episode 15 Alright on the Night's Cockup Trip. This decision was made as the name of the hill references the theme and content of It'll Be Alright on the Night, which is mistakes made in TV shows.
On 21 December 2020, YouTuber Tom Scott posted a video where he hiked Great Cockup whilst he gave a monologue to camera, in homage to the aforementioned TV show's title sequence which took place on the hill.
# Whitall Perry

Whitall Nicholson Perry (January 19, 1920 - November 18, 2005) was an American author born in Belmont, Massachusetts, member of the Perennialist School, which is based primarily on the work of René Guénon, Ananda Coomaraswamy and Frithjof Schuon. Perry’s major opus, A Treasury of Traditional Wisdom, is a compilation of thousands of quotations from all the great religious and esoteric traditions, supported by commentaries.

## Biography

According to Harry Oldmeadow, Whitall Perry is one of the leading perennialist writers of American origin. Initially interested in Plato and Hindu Vedanta, he traveled to the East before settling in Cairo in 1946 with his wife. There he developed close ties with the French metaphysician René Guénon, which led him to join the tariqa of Frithjof Schuon.
He left Cairo in 1952, a year after Guénon's death, and settled in Lausanne, Switzerland, near Schuon, of whom he became a close associate. When Schuon emigrated to the United States in 1980, Perry and his wife followed him. He died in 2005 in Bloomington, Indiana.

## Work

The metaphysician and art historian Ananda Coomaraswamy, whom Perry had known while studying at Harvard, had launched the idea of an encyclopedia that would collect wisdom from around the world. It was Perry who accomplished this monumental task, which took him 17 years, and which resulted in the publication in 1971 of A Treasury of Traditional Wisdom. This collection of more than 1,100 pages gathers thousands of quotations from all the great religious and esoteric traditions, supported by commentaries referring largely to the writings of Guénon, Coomaraswamy and Schuon.
In 1978, an English publisher commissioned him to write a study on George Gurdjieff in order to "help clear up the confusion surrounding the Armenian thaumaturgist"; the critical work was entitled Gurdjieff in the Light of Tradition. He is also the author of The Widening Breach: Evolutionism in the Mirror of Cosmology (1995) and Challenges to a Secular Society (1996), a collection of essays on the pseudo-mysticism generated by drugs, reincarnation, psychotherapy, modern gurus, Shakespeare, cosmology, and psychology.
Perry has also published some twenty articles in the English journal Studies in Comparative Religion on a variety of metaphysical and religious topics.
# Porches (Lagoa)

Porches is a civil parish/freguesia in the municipality of Lagoa in Portugal, about 10 km east of the city of Lagoa. The population in 2011 was 2,011, in an area of 15.64 km$^2$. It was elevated to the status of a town on July 12, 2001.

## History

Perched on a hill on the edge of the oldest east–west road in the Algarve is the small town of Porches. Vestiges of continuous occupation going back as far as the Neolithic Age have been found in the area of the freguesia. A menhir, found in this area and dated to sometime between 5000 and 4000 BC, is now in the entrance garden of the Convent of Saint Joseph in Lagoa.
According to historical sources, the actual settlement of Porches was in the middle of the 16th century, built by a group of settlers who came from an older urbanization called Porches Velho, situated within the freguesia but closer to the coast. Porches Velho had been occupied during the Roman period, and in 1253 it was already a sizeable town, seat of a judicial district and with a strong medieval castle.
The area of Porches is well known for its wine, but also for its clay pits and pottery workshops and its current inhabitants still make pottery, continuing to keep this art alive. Pottery had been re-introduced to the area when the artists Patrick Swift (who also designed the stations of the cross at Porches Church) and Lima de Freitas set up Porches Pottery (Olaria Algarve) in 1968, which still produces handpainted pottery. With the increase in tourism the prosperity of the Porches pottery industry has returned, and both traditional designs and new artistic styles are produced.
The typical Porches chimneys are original, colourful and very old. Each was ordered to be built according to the wealth of the family. The master always asked how many days he wanted the chimney to be made. Depending on the working days, the more expensive, bigger and more ornate it would be. One of the most emblematic is located under the Casa Museu, on Rua da Chaminé. It features a keep, a spoked wheel and a human figure. It dates from 1793. In Travessa do Correio there is another one, from the 18th century, with four sides. Also noteworthy is the chimney of the Leão de Porches restaurant, installed in an impressive restored 18th century building. Here we find a lion crowned with vine leaves. Legend has it that many years ago a baby lion appeared in the village.
The Atlantic coastal border of the Porches District is home to a thriving beach tourist industry, with numerous beaches and rocky areas with caves and arches.

## Heritage Sites

* Fort of Our Lady of the Rock, also known as Porches castle, with its Marian shrine
* Church of Our Lady of the Incarnation
# Nadezhda Wijenberg

Nadezhda Wijenberg (born Nadezhda Alexeevna Ilyina on 2 April 1964 in Kanash) is a long-distance runner from Russia, who got the Dutch nationality in 1999 by marrying her coach Ger Wijenberg from the Netherlands.
Nadezhda "Nadja" Wijenberg lives in Schinnen, Limburg, and ran her personal best (2:28:45) in the Eindhoven Marathon, on 10 October 1999. That performance gave her a ticket for the 2000 Summer Olympics in Sydney, Australia, where she finished in 22nd place. She is a one-time national champion in the women's 5000 metres. She won the Lisbon Half Marathon 1993 and the Parelloop 10K in race in the Netherlands in 1997.

## Achievements

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| Representing Russia ||||||
| 1992 | World Half Marathon Championships | Newcastle, United Kingdom | 9th | Half marathon | 1:10:58 |
| 1993 | Lisbon Half Marathon | Lisbon, Portugal | 1st | Half marathon | 1:09.47 |
| 1995 | World Championships | Gothenburg, Sweden | — | Marathon | DNF |
| 1996 | Amsterdam Marathon | Amsterdam, Netherlands | 1st | Marathon | 2:34:35 |
| 1998 | Rock 'n' Roll San Diego Marathon | San Diego, United States | 1st | Marathon | 2:34:17 |
| Representing the Netherlands ||||||
| 1999 | Eindhoven Marathon | Eindhoven, Netherlands | 1st | Marathon | 2:28:45 |
| 2000 | Olympic Games | Sydney, Australia | 22nd | Marathon | 2:32:29 |
| 2001 | Rotterdam Marathon | Rotterdam, Netherlands | 4th | Marathon | 2:30:25 |
| 2002 | European Championships | Munich, Germany | 6th | Marathon | 2:36:06 |
| 2003 | Athens Classic Marathon | Athens, Greece | 1st | Marathon | 2:43:18 |
| 2004 | Enschede Marathon | Enschede, Netherlands | 1st | Marathon | 2:31:23 |
| 2005 | World Championships | Helsinki, Finland | 38th | Marathon | 2:39:36 |
# Andy Uram

Andrew Uram Jr. (March 21, 1915 – December 9, 1984) was an American football running back and defensive back in the National Football League (NFL) who played for the Green Bay Packers. Uram played collegiate ball for the University of Minnesota before being drafted by the Packers in the sixth round of the 1938 NFL draft. He played professionally for six seasons from 1938 to 1943. After the 1943 NFL season, Uram served in the United States Navy during World War II. In 1973, Uram was inducted into the Green Bay Packers Hall of Fame. He died in 1984, at the age of 69.