OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Bruce Peninsula (band)

Bruce Peninsula is a Canadian indie rock band, whose style has been described as "a near indescribable and rousing potpourri of prog, gospel, folk, rock, pop and country." The band consists of core members Matt Cully on vocals and guitar, Misha Bower on vocals, Neil Haverty on vocals, guitar and metallophone, Andrew Barker on bass guitar and lap steel and Steve McKay on drums.
Bruce Peninsula also regularly features a large choir section, made up of Tamara Lindeman (The Weather Station), Ivy Mairi, Daniella Gesundheit (Snowblink) and Kari Peddle. The choir has previously included Katie Stelmanis (Austra), Casey Mecija (Ohbijou), Isla Craig, Amy Learmonth (the Youngest), Taylor Kirk (Timber Timbre) and Christienne Chesney.

## History

Bruce Peninsula was formed in 2006. The band's debut album, A Mountain Is a Mouth, was released in February 2009 on their own Bruce Trail Records. The album was named to the preliminary longlist for the 2009 Polaris Music Prize on June 15.
Their second album, the gospel-oriented Open Flames, was released in October 2011 on Hand Drawn Dracula.
In 2012, the band released a 14-minute song cycle entitled Of Songs. The band can also be heard on the soundtrack of the 2016 film Sleeping Giant, and in an Ontario Tourism television advertisement. Haverty has also composed music for film and television, including the films Hazy Little Thing and Wildhood.
The band's third full-length album, No Earthly Sound, was released in 2020.
Haverty has also been a composer of film scores, most notably for the films Body and Bones, Wildhood and Monica's News, while Matt Cully has released music under the band name EONS.

## Discography
### Albums

* A Mountain is a Mouth (2009)
* Open Flames (2011)
* No Earthly Sound (2020)

### EPs

* Debut 7" (2008)
* Bruce Trail Fire Sale (2011)

### Singles

* Of Songs (2012)

### Compilations

* Friends in Bellwoods II (2009): "In Parallel"

### Soundtracks

The music of Bruce Peninsula is also featured in the independent film Small Town Murder Songs.
# Vern River

The Vern River is a 4.0-mile-long (6.4 km) stream in northern Minnesota, the United States. It is a tributary of the Temperance River and flows entirely within the Boundary Waters Canoe Area Wilderness of Superior National Forest.
# Minford High School

Minford High School (MHS) is a rural, public, high school located in Minford in Scioto County in Southern Ohio. It is the only high school in the Minford Local School District. The school mascot is the falcon and the school colors are scarlet and grey.

## Brief history

The first high school was opened in 1923, but in 1971 it was turned into the middle school when the new high school was built. In the early 1980s the high school, having been built on top of a swamp, began to sink and the walls began to crack. In 2001 a new high school was built. The old high school was demolished and rebuilt upon pillars as the new elementary/middle school. The 1923 school was demolished and the land is now a commercial site (Desco Federal Credit Union).

## Athletics

There are ten school districts and eleven high schools in Scioto County along with one parochial school as well several private and community schools. The school's athletic affiliation is with the Ohio High School Athletic Association (OHSAA) and the Southern Ohio Conference (SOC), which has seventeen member schools and is divided into two divisions (SOC I & SOC II) based on the schools' enrollment. The SOC includes teams from four different Ohio counties.

### State championships and appearances

* Girls' Softball
       OHSAA Runner-up
                1997 - (d. LaGrange Keystone 1-0 & lost to Tallmadge 7-0 to finish season at 27-4)
       OHSAA Final Four Appearances (Other than Second Place Finish)
                1994 - (lost to LaGrange Keystone 2-0)
                1996 - (lost to Alliance Marlington 4-0)
* Golf
       Bob Sowards - 1985 Low Medalist - State Champion AA
* Boys' Cross Country
       OHSAA State Meet Appearances
                1980
                2000
# Slingsby Kestrel

The Slingsby T.59 Kestrel is a British Open class glider which first flew in August 1970. Of fibreglass construction, it features camber-changing flaps, airbrakes, and a retractable main wheel.
Originally a licensed-built version of the Glasflügel 401, the Kestrel was produced in several variants culminating in the T.59H of 22 metres (72.2 ft) wing span. The type was successful when used in gliding competitions and was the first glider to complete a 1,000 km (621 mi) pre-declared task.

## Notable competition use

* 1970 World Championships - Fourth place, pilot; George Burton.
* 1972 British National Championships - First place, pilot; John Delafield.
* 1972 World Championships - Eight Kestrels entered, highest competitors placed fourth (Nick Goodhart) and sixth (Burton).
* 1975 British National Championships - First place, pilot; George Lee. Eight of the top ten places were taken by Kestrel pilots.

## World record use

The 1,000 km out and return pre-declared task world distance record was broken in September 1972 by New Zealander, Dick Georgeson. Covering a distance of 1,001.94 km (622.58 mi) in lee wave this was the first time that this pre-declared distance task had been completed.

## Variants
### T.59 Kestrel 17

    Initial licensed production version of Glasflügel 401, first flown in 1970, five built.

### T.59B

    Experimental 19 m (62.3 ft) wing span version, one built.

### T.59C Kestrel 19

    Prototype with carbon fibre wing spar, first flown in May 1971. One aircraft built.

### T.59D/E Kestrel 19

    Production Kestrel 19, T.59D was a designation given by the British Gliding Association, T.59E was the designation given to the same type by the Civil Aviation Authority. Over 90 aircraft built.

### T.59G Kestrel 22

    Wing root extensions fitted to increase span to 22 m (72.2 ft), tailplane area enlarged by 25%. One aircraft modified in Australia.

### T.59H Kestrel 22

    Re-designed four-piece wing. Two aircraft built.

## Aircraft on display

* US Southwest Soaring Museum

## Specifications (T.59D Kestrel 19)

Data from Jane's.
General characteristics
* Crew: One
* Length: 21 ft 7.75 in (6.6 m)
* Wingspan: 62 ft 4 in (19.0 m)
* Wing area: 138.5 sq ft (12.87 m$^2$)
* Aspect ratio: 28
* Empty weight: 728 lb (330 kg)
* Gross weight: 1,041 lb (472 kg)
Performance
* Maximum speed: 155 mph (250 km/h, 135 kn)
* Maximum glide ratio: 44:1
* Rate of sink: 102 ft/min (0.52 m/s)
# Joe DeSa

Joseph DeSa (July 27, 1959 – December 20, 1986) was a Major League Baseball first baseman.
Drafted by the St. Louis Cardinals in the 3rd round of the 1977 MLB amateur draft, DeSa made his Major League Baseball debut with the St. Louis Cardinals on September 6, 1980, and appeared in his final game on October 3, 1985, for the Chicago White Sox.
DeSa died in an automobile accident in the early morning hours of December 20, 1986 in Cayey, Puerto Rico. At the time of his death, he was playing in the Puerto Rico Professional Baseball League for the Ponce Lions.
# Hotelbeds

Hotelbeds is a travel technology company based in Palma, Mallorca, Spain that operates a distribution channel for lodging businesses.

## History

Hotelbeds was founded in 2001 as a unit of First Choice Holidays PLC. In 2007 First Choice Holidays PLC merged with the Tourism Division of TUI AG, forming TUI Travel PLC, with Hotelbeds as its primary brand in the Accommodation & Destinations unit, also referred as TUI Travel A&D.
A merger in 2014 between TUI Travel PLC and TUI AG led to the creation of the TUI Group. TUI Travel A&D changed its name to Hotelbeds Group and subsequently to Hotelbeds.
Hotelbeds was acquired by Cinven and CPPIB in 2016, In 2017, Tourico Holidays and GTA Travel were purchased and integrated in 2018.
During 2020 and 2021, Hotelbeds was impacted by the effects of COVID-19 pandemic in tourism. The company received additional funding from Cinven, EQT and CPPIB.
Joan Vilà, CEO, stepped down from his position in 2021 to adopt a non-executive role, while remaining a shareholder. He was succeeded by Nicolas Huss.
# François-Isidore Darquier

François-Isidore Darquier (c. 1770–1812) was a French soldier in the Revolutionary Wars. He fought and died in the Peninsular War, and was ennobled by Napoleon for doing so.
# Richard Whitmore

Richard Whitmore (born 22 December 1933) is an English broadcaster, writer and actor. Whitmore is best known for his work as a BBC newsreader in the 1970s and 1980s and occasional work as a reporter.
He was educated at the former Hitchin Grammar School, and did not go to university. Whitmore appeared (along with other presenters and newsreaders) in the "Nothing Like a Dame" musical number on the Morecambe and Wise Christmas Show in 1977. Later, he performed professionally on the stage in several productions. In 1991 he appeared as a newscaster in the comedy film King Ralph. In December 2011 he became President of Hitchin Band. He is also the author of several books, including a 2007 biography of Reginald Hine, a historian from Hitchin who committed suicide in 1949.
Whitmore lives in Hitchin with his wife Wendy, whom he married on 26 April 1957. The couple have four daughters and nine grandchildren.
The studio at the Queen Mother Theatre in Hitchin is named in his honour.
# Salt Valley

The Salt Valley is a wide open area in the Rupshu region, a valley in southeast Ladakh, India. The valley has a length of about 20 km and a maximum width of about 7 km. Its average elevation is 5,000 m. It can be approached from Leh across the Tanglang La pass.
The nearby area from the Polokongka La to Puga village and Sumdo is called the Puga Valley, which also has the hot springs and mud pools. The area south of Sumdo and Kyagar La (also known as the Namshang La) is called the Salt Valley or the Salt Lake Valley as it has salt plains surrounding the salt lakes like Kyagar Tso and Tso Moriri.
# Eliot Muteba

Pedro Eliot Narciso Muteba (born 20 June 2003) is a footballer who plays as a winger or striker for Regionalliga club FV Illertissen on loan from TSV 1860 Munich. Born in Germany, he is an Angola international.

## Early life

Muteba was born in 2003 in Germany. He is the younger brother of German footballer Daniel Muteba.

## Career

In 2022, Muteba signed for German side 1. FC Nürnberg II. He was regarded as one of the club's most important players. In 2024, he signed for German side TSV 1860 Munich.

## Style of play

Muteba mainly operates as a winger or striker. He is known for his speed.

## Personal life

Muteba is of Angolan descent. He is a native of Lower Bavaria, Germany.
# Battle of Vacacai

The Battle of Vacacai, also known as the Battle of Bacacay or Vacacay, was a small skirmish fought on 13 February 1827 between a small militia cavalry force of the Imperial Brazilian Army and an Argentine detachment in the context of the Cisplatine War.

## Battle

Lieutenant Marcelino Ferreira do Amaral, leading a cavalry force of 70 militiamen, surprised an Argentine detachment of 100 men, who fled, leaving two officers and 20 soldiers killed during the shock and the chase that ensued. However, col. Lavalle, with a 700 strong cavalry force, came to help the republicans, to which Lt. Amaral decided to withdraw and join forces with his commander, the Major Gabriel Gomes Lisboa, that only had 200 militiamen under his command. Still unable to fight Lavalle, Lisboa continued the retreat until he met Col. Bento Manuel Ribeiro, head of the brigade to which Lisboa belonged. In this retreat the imperials had two killed and three wounded. Lavalle backed away as soon as he saw Bento Manuel's column.
# Alkali salt

Alkali salts or base salts are salts that are the product of incomplete neutralization of a strong base and a weak acid.
Rather than being neutral (as some other salts), alkali salts are bases as their name suggests. What makes these compounds basic is that the conjugate base from the weak acid hydrolyzes to form a basic solution. In sodium carbonate, for example, the carbonate from the carbonic acid hydrolyzes to form a basic solution. The chloride from the hydrochloric acid in sodium chloride does not hydrolyze, though, so sodium chloride is not basic.
The difference between a basic salt and an alkali is that an alkali is the soluble hydroxide compound of an alkali metal or an alkaline earth metal. A basic salt is any salt that hydrolyzes to form a basic solution.
Another definition of a basic salt would be a salt that contains amounts of both hydroxide and other anions. White lead is an example. It is basic lead carbonate, or lead carbonate hydroxide.
These materials are known for their high levels of dissolution in polar solvents.
These salts are insoluble and are obtained through precipitation reactions.

## Examples

* Sodium carbonate
* Sodium acetate
* Potassium cyanide
* Sodium sulfide
* Sodium bicarbonate
* Sodium hydroxide

## Alkaline salts

'Alkaline salts' are often the major component of alkaline dishwasher detergent powders.
These salts may include:
* alkali metasilicates
* alkali metal hydroxides
* Sodium carbonate
* Sodium Bicarbonate
Examples of other strongly alkaline salts, include:
* Sodium percarbonate
* Sodium persilicate (?)
* Potassium metabisulfite
# Nurettin Kayaoğlu

Nurettin Kayaoğlu (born 8 January 1992) is a football defender who plays for German Oberliga Niederrhein club Mülheimer FC 97. He made his Süper Lig debut on 19 August 2012. Born in Germany, he represented Turkey at youth international levels.

## Career

He joined MSV Duisburg for the 2015–2016 season.
On 13 January 2020, Kayaoğlu joined German club TuS Haltern.

## International career

Kayaoğlu represented Turkey at the 2009 UEFA European Under-17 Championship and 2009 FIFA U-17 World Cup.
# Tomb of Fu Hao

The Tomb of Fu Hao (traditional Chinese: 婦好墓; simplified Chinese: 妇好墓; pinyin: Fù Hǎo Mù) lies within Yinxu, the site of the Late Shang capital, within the modern city of Anyang in Henan, China. The tomb was discovered in 1976 by Zheng Zhenxiang and excavated by the Anyang Working Team of the Archaeological Institute of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, who designated the tomb as M5. It is to date the only Shang royal tomb found intact with its contents and excavated by archaeologists.
Among the wealth of goods found in the tomb were bronze vessels bearing the name of Fu Hao, who is mentioned on oracle bones as a military leader and consort of king Wu Ding, who reigned c. 1200 BCE. After extensive restoration the tomb was opened to the public in 1999.

## Discovery and contents

In 1976, Zheng Zhenxiang and her archaeological team were probing the area around Yinxu with a long shovel, called a Luoyang shovel, and recovered some samples of red lacquer. The burial pit uncovered, officially numbered as tomb #5, has dimensions 5.6 m × 4 m (18 ft × 13 ft) and was located just outside the main royal cemetery. The tomb has been dated to c. 1200 BCE and identified, from inscriptions on ritual bronzes, to be that of Fu Hao.
Her tomb, one of the smaller tombs, is one of the best-preserved Shang dynasty royal tombs and the only one not to have been looted before excavation. Inside the pit was evidence of a wooden chamber of dimensions 5 m × 3.5 m × 1.3 m (16.4 ft × 11.5 ft × 4.3 ft) that contained a lacquered wooden coffin that had since completely rotted away.
The floor level housed the royal corpse and most of the utensils and implements buried with her. Rare jade artifacts, such as those of the Liangzhu culture, were probably collected by Fu Hao as antiques. While some of the bronze artifacts were probably used by the lady and her household, others inscribed with her posthumous name of Mu Xin were undoubtedly cast as grave goods. The artifacts in the grave consisted of:
* 755 jade objects (including Longshan, Liangzhu, Hongshan and Shijiahe cultural artifacts)
* 564 bone objects (including 500 hairpins and 20 arrowheads)
* 468 bronze objects, including over 200 ritual bronze vessels, 130 weapons, 23 bells, 27 knives, 4 mirrors, and 4 tiger statues
* 63 stone objects
* 11 pottery objects
* 5 ivory objects
* 6,900 cowry shells (used as currency during the Shang dynasty)
Below the corpse was a small pit holding the remains of six sacrificial dogs, and along the edge lay the skeletons of 16 human slaves, evidence of human sacrifice.
There is also evidence above ground of a structure built over the tomb that probably served as an ancestral hall for holding memorial ceremonies; this has since been restored.
By connecting the jade artifact in the tomb of Fu Hao to much earlier artifact through stylistic and technical analysis, the archaeological context has identified an early collector, a woman who gathered about her artifacts of a much earlier period.
# William A. McWhorter

William Alexander McWhorter (December 7, 1918 – December 5, 1944) was a United States Army soldier and a recipient of the United States military's highest decoration—the Medal of Honor—for his actions in World War II.

## Biography

McWhorter joined the Army from his birthplace of Liberty, South Carolina, and by December 5, 1944, was serving as a private first class in Company M, 126th Infantry Regiment, 32nd Infantry Division. On that day, at Leyte in the Philippines, he smothered the blast of an enemy-thrown explosive with his body, sacrificing himself to protect the man next to him. For this action, he was posthumously awarded the Medal of Honor nine months later, on September 27, 1945.
McWhorter, aged 25 at his death, was buried in West View Cemetery, Liberty, South Carolina.

## Medal of Honor citation

Private First Class McWhorter's official Medal of Honor citation reads:
   He displayed gallantry and intrepidity at the risk of his life above and beyond the call of duty while engaged in operations against the enemy. Pfc. McWhorter, a machine gunner, was emplaced in a defensive position with 1 assistant when the enemy launched a heavy attack. Manning the gun and opening fire, he killed several members of an advancing demolition squad, when 1 of the enemy succeeded in throwing a fused demolition charge in the entrenchment. Without hesitation and with complete disregard for his own safety, Pfc. McWhorter picked up the improvised grenade and deliberately held it close to his body, bending over and turning away from his companion. The charge exploded, killing him instantly, but leaving his assistant unharmed. Pfc. McWhorter's outstanding heroism and supreme sacrifice in shielding a comrade reflect the highest traditions of the military service.
# Alexander Allardyce (politician)

Alexander Allardyce (c. 1743 – 1 November 1801) was a Scottish politician and slave trader who sat in the Parliament of Great Britain and later the Parliament of the United Kingdom for the Aberdeen Burghs from 18 May 1792 to 1 November 1801. He came from an old Kincardineshire family.

## Early life

Alexander Allardyce was born in Aberdeen c. 1743. As a young man, he traveled to the British colony of Jamaica and worked as a slave trader, as well as fathering an illegitimate daughter with Elizabeth Delpratt of Kingston. After his return to Scotland in 1780 he purchased an estate in Kincardineshire. His second daughter Eleanor Allardyce would go onto marry Archibald Kennedy, Earl of Cassilis.

## Career as member of the British Parliament

Allardyce first entered Parliament in 1792 with the backing of Henry Dundas, after the death of the Aberdeen sitting member. He would retain the seat unchallenged in 1796.
He spoke in favor of the Aberdeen Police Bill of 28 April 1794, and protested strongly against provisions of a Post Office Duty Bill on 21 February and 4 March 1801.

## Death

Allardyce died in office on 1 November 1801. He was buried at St Nicholas Kirkyard, in Aberdeen.
# Neratziotissa station

Neratziotissa or Nerantziotissa (Greek: Νερατζιώτισσα or Νεραντζιώτισσα respectively), is a complex of two train stations located in the median strip of the Attiki Odos motorway in Marousi, a northern suburb of Athens, Greece. The first is a station of Line 1 of the Athens Metro, and the second is a Athens Suburban Railway (suburban rail) station. It takes its name from the nearby Byzantine church of Παναγία Νεραντζιώτισσα (Panagía Nerantziótissa), which was itself named for the abundance of bitter orange trees in the area. The station is near The Mall Athens, a large American-style shopping mall. It is also close to the Athens Olympic Sports Complex.
Nerantziotissa station was built for the 2004 Olympic Games, opening on 6 August 2004. It is served by lines 1, 4 and 5 of the Athens Suburban Railway, all of which terminate at Athens Airport.

## Station layout

| Ground/Concourse G/C | Customer service | Tickets Exits |
| Level L1 | Side platform, doors will open on the right | Side platform, doors will open on the right |
| Level L1 | Platform 1 | ← towards Piraeus (Eirini) |
| Level L1 | Platform 2 | → towards Kifissia (Marousi) → |
| Side platform, doors will open on the right ||
| Level L2 | Platform 3 | ← to Piraeus / to Ano Liosia (Irakleio) |
| Island platform, doors will open on the left ||
| Level L2 | Platform 4 | → to Athens Airport (Kifisias) → |

## Services

Since 15 May 2022, the following weekday services call at this station:
* Athens Suburban Railway Line A1 between Piraeus and Athens Airport, with up to one train per hour;
* Athens Suburban Railway Line A2 between Ano Liosia and Athens Airport, with up to one train per hour: during the peak hours, there is one extra train per hour that terminates at Paiania–Kantza instead of the Airport.
* Athens Metro Line 1 between Piraeus and Kifissia.
The Metro and Suburban Railway platforms are separated by ticket barriers.
# Paul Ableman

Paul Victor Ableman (13 June 1927 – 25 October 2006) was an English playwright and novelist. He was the writer of much erotic fiction and novelisations, and a freelance writer who turned his hand to non-fiction.

## Life and career

Ableman was born in Leeds, Yorkshire to a Jewish family. He was the son of Jack Ableman, a trouser cutter at a tailoring factory, and Gertrude (née Gould), an actress and writer. Following his parents' divorce, he lived with his mother and stepfather, Thurston B. Macauley, a journalist (sometime London correspondent for The New York Times) in New York. After National Service in the Education Corps based in Gibraltar, he read English at King's College, London, but did not take a degree.
His experimental novel, I Hear Voices, was published in 1958 by the Olympia Press, and his plays include Green Julia (1966), a witty two-hander in which two young men discuss an absent mistress, and Tests (1966), which collects surreal playlets written for Peter Brook's Theatre of Cruelty.
Ableman lived in Hampstead, London in the United Kingdom. He was married twice: first to Tina Carrs-Brown in 1958- they had one son, then divorced; then to Sheila Hutton-Fox in 1978 until his death in 2006- they had one son.
Ableman was of Russian ancestry on his father's side and German on his mother's side.

## Novels

* I Hear Voices (1958)
* As Near As I Can Get (1962)
* Vac (1968)
* The Twilight of the Vilp (1969)
* Bits: Some Prose Poems (1969, poems)
* The Mouth and Oral Sex (1969, psychology)
* Tornado Pratt (1978, novel)
* Porridge: The Inside Story (1979)
* A Killing on the Exchange (1979, novelization of his own miniseries teleplays)
* Shoestring (1979)
* Shoestring's Finest Hour (1980)
* County Hall (1982, novel)
* The Doomed Rebellion (1983)
* Hi De Hi: The Novel (1983)
* Straight Up: The Autobiography of Arthur Daley (1991)
* Waiting for God (1994)

## Plays

* Green Julia (1966)
* Tests (playlets) (1966)
* Blue Comedy: Madly in Love, Hawk's Night (1968)