OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Khirbet Safa

Khirbet Safa (Arabic: خربة صافا) is a Palestinian village located twelve kilometers north-west of Hebron.The village is in the Hebron Governorate Southern West Bank. According to the Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics, the village had a population of 1,105 in mid-year 2006.

## History

In 1883 the PEF's Survey of Western Palestine described it as "a small village, with a well to the north, on the west slope just below the watershed."

## Footnotes

* ↑ Palmer, 1881, p. 407
* ↑ Projected Mid -Year Population for Hebron Governorate by Locality 2004- 2006 Archived 2008-09-20 at the Wayback Machine Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics
* ↑ Conder and Kitchener, 1883, SWP III, p.309
# Cullen Creek

Cullen Creek is a stream in Beaver County, Utah, United States.
Cullen Creek bears the name of Mat Cullen, a local prospector.
# 1999 Yobe State gubernatorial election

The 1999 Yobe State gubernatorial election occurred on January 9, 1999. APP candidate Bukar Ibrahim won the election, defeating PDP candidate.

## Results

Bukar Ibrahim from the APP won the election. PDP and AD candidates contested in the election.
The total number of registered voters in the state was 877,580, total votes cast was 317,243, valid votes was 294,572 and rejected votes was 22,671.
* Bukar Ibrahim, (APP)- 150,688
* PDP- 140,948
* AD- 2,936
# Kottukal cave Temple

Kottukkal Cave Temple, also known as Kaltrikkovil in Malayalam, is an existing example of rock cut architecture, built between 6th and 8th centuries CE. It is situated in the village of Kottukkal, near Anchal, Kollam district, Kerala in India. The name Kottukkal (which means Kothiya Kallu- carved rock) is a reference to rock cut shrine. There are two caves of unequal size, both facing the east with the sculpture of the main deity Ganapathy in between. The smaller cave has an idol of Hanuman and the larger one has a monolithic Nandi (bull) in it. Lord Shiva is also a deity in the temple in the form of a Shiva Ling.
According to local traditions, the big rock was brought to the area by the incarnations of Shiva including Nandi to the area, and another small rock near to it called 'chummaadu para' is believed to be the support to relieve the pain when the bigger hard rock kept in head. Historians read its origin back to the 7th century AD when 'Nedila Paranthaka Nedumchadayan' who ruled Chadayamangalam the nearby place, made the rock cut temple.
It is now situated in the centre of a large extent of paddy fields and daily rituals are done under Travancore Devaswom Board. The calmness and tranquility of the area attracts the travellers, and one can reach the spot travelling 45 kilometers from Kollam.

## Location

This Rock-cut temple is located with the geographic coordinates of 8°53′22.5″N 76°54′18.9″E﻿ / ﻿8.889583°N 76.905250°E﻿ / 8.889583; 76.905250 at an altitude of about 72.53 m above the mean sea level.

## Architecture

The temple is made by carving out a gigantic piece of rock. This architectural is situated in the middle of paddy field and from a distance gives impression of a sleeping elephant. There are two 10 feet long and 8 feet wide rooms cut into the rocks and covered by a single rock overhead. The temple which has a Shiva linga flanked by Nandi and Sri Hanuman is believed to belong to the period of Pallava dynasty (8th century BC) and contemporaneous with the Shore Temple at Mahabalipuram near Chennai.

## Access

From Thiruvananthapuram,
* the MC Road at Ayoor jn turn right, the road leading to Anchal, turn right at Anchal Kurishmoodu jn. then go through Kadakkal road via kottukal jn. (or)
* in MC road Manjappara which from Ayoor bridge then to the temple.
From Kollam, local roads lead to Ayoor first and at Ayoor jn. turn to Anchal road and turn right at Anchal Kurshinmoodu jn. and turn right to Kadakkal road via Kottukal jn.
The best and widest road is MC road -Ayoor Anchal road -Anchal Kadakkal road.
# Pressburger

Pressburger is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Abrahám Pressburger (1924–2018), Jewish Czech partisan during World War II
* Arnold Pressburger (1885–1951), Austrian film producer
* Emeric Pressburger (1902–1988), Hungarian-British screenwriter, film director, and producer
* Giorgio Pressburger (1937–2017), Italian writer of novels and short stories
* Michoel Pressburger, Austrian haredi rabbi
# Zaheer Sher

Zaheer Abbas Sher (born 13 January 1975) is an English cricketer. Sher is a right-handed batsman who bowls right-arm medium pace. He was born in Slough, Berkshire. His nickname is Bobby.
Sher made his debut for Bedfordshire in the 1999 Minor Counties Championship against Staffordshire. Sher played Minor counties cricket for Bedfordshire from 1992 to 1999, which included 31 Minor Counties Championship matches and 13 MCCA Knockout Trophy matches. It was while playing for Bedfordshire that Sher made his debut in List A cricket for a combined Minor Counties cricket team against Derbyshire in the 1996 Benson & Hedges Cup. His debut in that format for Bedfordshire came against Glamorgan in the 1998 NatWest Trophy. He played 4 further List A matches for Buckinghamshire.
Sher later joined Buckinghamshire in 2001, making his debut for the county against Suffolk in the Minor Counties Championship. Sher continues to play Minor counties cricket for Buckinghamshire to this day. He played List A cricket at a time when Buckinghamshire were permitted to take part in one-day cricket with the first-class counties. His debut in for Buckinghamshire in that format came against the Worcestershire Cricket Board in the 1st round of the 2002 Cheltenham & Gloucester Trophy which was held in 2001. He played 7 further List A matches for the county, the last coming against Lancashire in the 2005 Cheltenham & Gloucester Trophy. It was for Buckinghamshire that he played the most List A matches for, and enjoyed the most success. With the bat he scored 165 runs at a batting average of 41.25, with a single half century high score of 55* which came against Sussex in the 3rd round of the 2002 Cheltenham & Gloucester Trophy. An all-rounder, with the ball he took 13 wickets for the county, at a bowling average of 26.76, with best figures of 26.76.
Overall, he played 14 List A matches. In these he scored 253 runs at an average of 42.16, with a high score of 55*. With the ball he took 21 wickets at an average of 28.47, with best figures of 3/20. He has previously played Second XI cricket for the Gloucestershire Second XI and the Worcestershire Second XI.
# Death of Maria Fuertes

Maria Eusebia Fuertes (August 14, 1927 – January 6, 2020) was a 92-year-old immigrant from the Dominican Republic living in New York City when she was raped and killed. A Guyanese illegal immigrant has been charged with her murder.

## Political impact

The case is part of what the Associated Press describes as "an escalating conflict between the Trump administration and the nation’s largest city over its so-called sanctuary policies."

## Victim

Fuertes, elderly and impoverished, kept 10 cats and made a living by collecting discarded cans and bottles, returning them for the recycling fee. She was in the United States as a legal immigrant. Fuertez granddaughter, Daria Ortiz, blames New York's sanctuary city policy for her grandmother's death. Fuertez son, Louis, stated that he agreed with sanctuary city policies but was critical of the police for allowing "criminals" to walk the streets.

## Events

On November 27, 2019, Reeaz Khan, 21, an illegal immigrant from Guyana, was accused of attacking his father with a broken ceramic mug; Kahn's 41-year-old father was hospitalized for injuries he received. Khan was charged with harassment, criminal possession of a weapon, and misdemeanor assault.
The U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement claims to have lodged a detainer request for Kahn with the New York City Police Department on November 27, 2019, but declined to release its content or evidence of sending it that day. In a statement, the NYPD said it did not receive an ICE detainer.
On November 27, 2019, Khan was released without bail.
On January 6, 2020, Khan allegedly raped and strangled Maria Fuertes. She was discovered lying in the street in freezing weather. She was taken to Jamaica Hospital Medical Center, where she died. Her injuries included a broken spine and fractured ribs.
On January 10, 2020, Khan was charged with murder.
On January 17, 2020, Acting Director of U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement Matthew Albence asserted that New York's sanctuary city policy was responsible for the killing of Maria Fuertes.
On February 4, 2020, in his State of the Union address, President Donald Trump said that "Just 29 days ago, a criminal alien freed by the sanctuary city of New York was charged with the brutal rape and murder of a 92-year-old woman. The killer had been previously arrested for assault, but under New York’s sanctuary policies, he was set free. If the city had honored ICE’s detainer request, his victim would be alive today.”
On June 20, 2023, Khan pleaded guilty to killing Fuertes. On July 6, 2023, Khan was sentenced to 22 years to life for the murder charge and eight years in prison for the attempted rape charge, with the sentences running concurrently.
# Al-Maniya

This page is subject to the extended confirmed restriction related to the Arab-Israeli conflict.
Al-Maniya (Arabic: المانیا, also spelled al-Minya) is a Palestinian village in the Bethlehem Governorate in the central West Bank, 8.6 km southeast of Bethlehem and just south of Tuqu'. It incorporates the nearby hamlet of Wadi Muhammad within its jurisdiction. Most of the village, including much of its built-up area, is in Area C, giving the Israeli military full control over the village. It had a population of 1,346 in the 2017 census by the Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics.

## History

The village was founded by immigrants from the southern town of Sa'ir near Hebron. According to local legend, its name derives from a cave in the vicinity that inhabited by a Byzantine-era queen named "Maniya." There is one mosque, the Palestine Mosque, in the village.
French explorer Victor Guérin passed by the place in 1863, and described it as having ruins "of little importance." In 1883, PEF's Survey of Western Palestine, it was described as having "foundations and ruined walls, with one or two caves, which are inhabited."
In 1996, the Palestinian National Authority (PNA) established a seven-member village council to administer al-Maniya. The council members are appointed by the PNA. Principal families include al-Jabarin, al-Frookh, al-Kawazba, at-Tarwa and ash-Shalalda.
# Curiosity Creek

Curiosity Creek is a fresh waterway running through parts of residential and commercial Hillsborough County, Florida. The creek begins in woodlands by the neighborhood of Lake Magdalene, and runs north to Woodbriar Village. It is approximately 3.5 miles in length and ranges from two to ten feet in width. Its depth is approximately one foot. The creek forks three times and fills up once in a pond near Lake Gass, Tampa. Although running through private property, Curiosity Creek is considered to be a public waterway by the city of Tampa.

## Watershed Management Plan

Hillsborough County partnered with the Stormwater Fee Capital Improvement Program in late 2017 to fund the Curiosity Creek Watershed Management Master Plan. The funding for this project was priced at $150,000.

## Wildlife

Curiosity Creek is home to a diverse Florida ecosystem that includes plants such as serenoa, sabal palm, and cladium. Increasing pollution rates have disturbed the natural growth of the wildlife in Curiosity Creek, but cleanup efforts are helping the expansion of this wildlife.
# Francesco Baldini

Francesco Baldini (born 14 March 1974) is an Italian football coach and a former player who played as a defender, currently in charge of Serie C Group B club SPAL.

## Club career

Throughout his club career, Baldini played for Italian clubs Massese, Juventus, Napoli, Roma, Genoa, Perugia, as well as San Marino.

## International career

At the international level, Baldini was called up to the Italian Under-21 Olympic squad for the 1993 Mediterranean Games but did not make any appearances for the side.

## Coaching career

In 2011, Baldini obtained a UEFA A License, making him eligible to coach Lega Pro teams.
He successfully started a youth coach career with Bologna, where he worked from 2011 to 2014. He then took his first head coaching role at the helm of Serie D amateurs Sestri Levante for the 2014–15 season, obtaining second place in the league and later winning the national playoff tournament.
In June 2015, he was named the new head coach of Lucchese. However, he was fired in October 2015 due to poor results; he was rehired in February 2016 and then dismissed once again on 6 March.
After his Lucchese experience, Baldini returned to youth coaching, first in charge of the Under-17 team of Roma and then as Primavera Under-19 coach of Juventus.
On 11 July 2019, he was announced as the new head coach of Serie B club Trapani. Trapani dismissed him on 17 December 2019.
On 19 March 2021, he was announced as the new head coach of Serie C club Catania for the remainder of the season. He guided the Rossazzurri during a financially troubled season, which was cut short in April 2022 as Catania were excluded from the league after having been declared insolvent. Just a few days later, he was hired by relegation-battling Serie B club Vicenza as their new head coach with immediate effect.
Baldini failed to save Vicenza from relegation after losing to Cosenza in the playoffs but was confirmed in charge of the Biancorossi for the 2022–23 Serie C campaign. However, following a negative start to the club's season, he was eventually dismissed on 7 November 2022.
On 17 July 2023, Perugia announced the appointment of Baldini as their new head coach. He was dismissed on 19 December 2023 due to negative results.
On 12 February 2024, Baldini was hired as the new head coach of relegation-battling Serie C club Trento until the end of the season. After guiding Trento to a promotion playoff spot, Baldini parted ways with the club by the end of the season.
On 27 June 2024, Baldini was announced as the new head coach of Lecco following the club's relegation to Serie C and successive takeover by a new ownership. He was dismissed with his entire coaching staff on 28 October 2024, following a beginning of the season below the club's expectations.
On 4 February 2025, Baldini took over at Serie C club SPAL, replacing Andrea Dossena.
# Ash-Sheikh Sa'd

This page is subject to the extended confirmed restriction related to the Arab-Israeli conflict.
ash-Sheikh Sa'd (Arabic: خربة الشيخ سعد) is a Palestinian village in the Jerusalem Governorate, located 6 kilometers Southeast of Jerusalem in the central West Bank. According to the Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics, the village had a population of 2,776 in 2017.
The village's residents have family in Jabel Mukaber, an Arab neighborhood in East Jerusalem, and attend school there. Sheikh Sa'd's cemetery is located in the neighborhood as well. Since the Second Intifada in 2000, Sheikh Sa'd residents have not been allowed to enter Jabel Mukaber without a permit.

## History

I 1838, it was noted as a "ruined" village in the el-Arkub District, south west of Jerusalem.

## Footnotes

* 1 2 Preliminary Results of the Population, Housing and Establishments Census, 2017 (PDF). Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics (PCBS) (Report). State of Palestine. February 2018. pp. 64–82. Retrieved 2023-10-24.
* ↑ Palmer, 1881, p. 328
* ↑ Palestinian village torn from Jerusalem neighbours Reuters. 4 March 2007.
* ↑ Robinson and Smith, 1841, vol 3, Appendix 2, p. 125
# Hamburger (surname)

Hamburger is a German surname, meaning "someone from Hamburg". Notable people with the surname include:
* Adolphe Hamburger (1898–1945), Dutch actor
* Bo Hamburger (born 1970), Danish cyclist
* Cao Hamburger, Brazilian screenwriter and director
* Christian Hamburger (1904-1992), Danish endocrinologist
* E. W. Hamburger (1933–2018), Brazilian-German physicist, and father of Cao Hamburger
* Hans Hamburger (1889–1956), German mathematician
* Hartog Jacob Hamburger (1859–1924), Dutch physiologist
* Jacob Hamburger (1826–1911), German rabbi and author
* Jeffrey F. Hamburger, art historian
* Jean Hamburger, French physician
* Jenő Hamburger, Hungarian communist politician
* Käte Hamburger, German writer and philosopher
* Michael Hamburger, British writer and poet
* Michel Berger (born Michel Jean Hamburger, 1947-1992), French singer, son of Jean Hamburger
* Neil Hamburger, comedian
* Philip Hamburger, American law professor
* Raphael Hamburger, French producer and soundtrack music supervisor
* Samuel B. Hamburger (1852–1926), American lawyer
* Viktor Hamburger, German professor and embryologist
# Tom Cranston (cricketer)

Thomas Paul Cranston (born 21 November 1983) is an English former cricketer.
Cranston was born at Aylesbury in November 1983. He made his debut for Hertfordshire in a List A one-day match against Staffordshire at Welwyn Garden City in the 1st round of the 2002 Cheltenham & Gloucester Trophy (played in August 2001). Batting at number three, he was dismissed by Richard Cooper for 18 runs. The following year he made his debut in minor counties cricket for Hertfordshire, making three appearances in the Minor Counties Championship and two appearances in the MCCA Knockout Trophy.
# Shermans Creek (Pennsylvania)

Shermans Creek is a 53.4-mile-long (85.9 km) tributary of the Susquehanna River in Perry County, Pennsylvania.
Shermans Creek joins the Susquehanna River just downstream of Duncannon. As of April 2010, the United States Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System made the decision to modify the name to be "Shermans Creek", prior to that date the creek was referred to as "Sherman Creek" by the United States Geological Survey. In some cases it can be found referred to as "Sherman's Creek" with an apostrophe although most locals refer to it as Shermans Creek.
Shermans Creek is purported to be named after a Native American fur trader who lived near and drowned crossing the creek on horseback.

## Bridges

* Book's Covered Bridge
* Dellville Covered Bridge
# Curtis Creek (Utah)

Curtis Creek is a stream in Cache County, Utah, United States.
Curtis Creek bears the name of Lehi Curtis, a local rancher.
# MV Wan Hai 165

MV Wan Hai 165 was a Singapore-flagged container ship owned by the Taiwanese shipping company Wan Hai Lines. The ship had a gross tonnage of 13,246 GT, a deadweight tonnage of 17,717 DWT, and could carry 1,088 TEU containers. It had a length of 160 m (520 ft), a width of 25 m (82 ft), and an average draft of 7.2 m (24 ft).

## History

In December 2022, Wan Hai Lines put up ten of its older container ships up for sale for scrap in order to reduce the size of its fleet, including Wan Hai 165. Part of the contract for potential buyers stipulated that they would be required to send the ships to scrapyards that met the company's environmental standards. Wan Hai 165 was sold to Elegant Exit Company in the Netherlands and departed on its final transit on 22 January 2023. It arrived in Bahrain on 30 January to begin the process of scrapping and recycling. After receiving approval from the Bahraini environmental authority, all hazardous materials will be removed from the ship and the metal will be systematically cut into twenty-five ton pieces for transport to external recycling facilities. As of October 2023, the ship was in the process of being dismantled in a dry dock in Bahrain.
# Ash-Shuhada

This page is subject to the extended confirmed restriction related to the Arab-Israeli conflict.
Ash-Shuhada (Arabic: مثلث الشهداء, martyrs' triangle) is a Palestinian village in the Jenin Governorate of Palestine, located 5 km southwest of the city of Jenin, in the northern West Bank. According to the Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics, the town had a population of 1,738 inhabitants in mid-year 2006 and 2,299 by 2017.

## History

Just east of the modern village (at grid 1758/2041), large amounts of pottery sherds have been found, all dating to the Middle Bronze Age IIB.
In the wake of the 1948 Arab–Israeli War, and after the 1949 Armistice Agreements, Ash-Shuhada came under Jordanian rule.
Since the Six-Day War in 1967, Ash-Shuhada has been under Israeli occupation.

## Footnotes

* 1 2 Preliminary Results of the Population, Housing and Establishments Census, 2017 (PDF). Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics (PCBS) (Report). State of Palestine. February 2018. pp. 64–82. Retrieved 2023-10-24.
* ↑ Projected Mid -Year Population for Jenin Governorate by Locality 2004- 2006 Archived 2008-09-20 at the Wayback Machine Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics
* ↑ Zertal, 2004, p. 135
# Andrew Harwood (cricketer)

Andrew Robert Harwood (born 6 January 1964) is a former English cricketer. Harwood was a left-handed batsman who bowled right-arm medium pace. He was born in Aylesbury, Buckinghamshire.
Harwood made his debut for Buckinghamshire in the 1983 Minor Counties Championship against the Somerset Second XI. Harwood played Minor counties cricket for Buckinghamshire from 1983 to 1995, which included 66 Minor Counties Championship matches and 27 MCCA Knockout Trophy matches. In 1984, he made his List A debut against Lancashire in the NatWest Trophy. He played 6 further List A matches for Buckinghamshire, the last of which came against Sussex in the 1992 NatWest Trophy. In his 7 List A matches, he scored 143 runs at a batting average of 20.42, with a single half century score of 57. This came against Warwickshire in the 1987 NatWest Trophy, with his innings being ended by Norman Gifford.
He has also played Second XI cricket for the Middlesex Second XI, the Gloucestershire Second XI and the Northamptonshire Second XI.
# MV Spice Islander I

5°39′23″S 39°28′27″E﻿ / ﻿5.65639°S 39.47417°E﻿ / -5.65639; 39.47417
Spice Islander I was a 836 GRT Ro-Ro ferry which was built in Greece in 1967 as Marianna. She was renamed Apostolos P following a sale in 1988. She was sold to a Honduran company in 2007 and renamed Spice Islander I. On 10 September 2011, she sank, resulting in the deaths of 1,573 people, many of whom were never recovered.

## Description

The ship was 60.00 metres (196.85 ft) long, with a beam of 11.40 metres (37.4 ft). She was assessed at 836 GRT, 663 NRT, 225 DWT. The ship was propelled by two Poyaud 12VUD25 diesel engines, of 1,560 horsepower (1,160 kW).

## History

Built in 1967 as Marianna for an unknown owner, she was later sold to Theologos P. Naftiliaki of Piraeus, Greece. In 1988, Marianna was sold to Apostolos Shipping and renamed Apostolos P. She was later sold to Saronikos Ferries and placed in service on the Piraeus – Aegina – Agistri route.
In 2005, Apostolos P was registered to Hellenic Seaways. In 2007, she was sold to Makame Hasnuu of Zanzibar, Tanzania, and renamed Spice Islander I.
On 25 September 2007, Spice Islander I was off the coast of Somalia when she experienced engine problems due to contaminated fuel. After the alarm had been raised via Kenya, USS Stout from Combined Task Force 150 was sent to her aid. The ship was on a voyage from Oman to Tanzania and was not carrying any passengers. USS James E. Williams also responded. Stout provided the ship with 7,800 US gallons (30,000 L; 6,500 imp gal) of fuel and supplied the ten crew with food and water. After her engines were restarted, she resumed her voyage to Tanzania.

## Loss

At 21:00 local time (19:00 UTC) on 9 September 2011, Spice Islander I set sail from Unguja for Pemba Island. She was reported to have been carrying an excess of 800 passengers. Her capacity was 45 crew and 654 passengers. At around 01:00, (local time) on 10 September (23:00, 9 September UTC) Spice Islander I sank between Zanzibar and Pemba. Of those on board, 620 were rescued. Only 240 bodies were recovered, and the death toll was placed at 2,976; however, this estimate was revised downward in January 2012 to 1,573.