OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Suez Stadium

The Suez Stadium is a multi-purpose stadium located in Suez, Egypt. It is used mostly for football and serves as the home stadium of [Montakhab Elsuees] the main soccer team of the city and also Asmant El-Suweis and Petrojet SC. The stadium has a capacity of 27,000 people. It opened in 1990.

## 2019 Africa Cup of Nations

The stadium was one of the venues for the 2019 Africa Cup of Nations. The following eight games were played at the stadium during the competition:
| Date | Time (CEST) | Team #1 | Result | Team #2 | Round | Attendance |
| 24 June 2019 | 19:00 | Tunisia | 1–1 | Angola | Group E | 7,345 |
| 24 June 2019 | 22:00 | Mali | 4–1 | Mauritania | Group E | 6,202 |
| 28 June 2019 | 16:30 | Tunisia | 0–0 | Mali | Group E | 16,085 |
| 29 June 2019 | 16:30 | Mauritania | 0–0 | Angola | Group E | 10,120 |
| 2 July 2019 | 18:00 | Guinea-Bissau | 0–2 | Ghana | Group F | 6,905 |
| 2 July 2019 | 21:00 | Mauritania | 0–0 | Tunisia | Group E | 7,732 |
| 8 July 2019 | 18:00 | Mali | 0–1 | Ivory Coast | Round of 16 | 7,672 |
| 11 July 2019 | 18:00 | Ivory Coast | 1–1 (3–4 pen.) | Algeria | Quarter-finals | 8,233 |
# Great Ryburgh

Great Ryburgh is a village and former civil parish, now in the parish of Ryburgh, in the North Norfolk district, in the county of Norfolk, England. In 1961 the parish had a population of 484. On 1 April 1987 the parish was abolished and merged with Little Ryburgh to form "Ryburgh".
The villages name means 'Rye town'.
It is located about two miles south-east of the market town of Fakenham. The River Wensum flows through the village. The village has a large maltings which has been producing malt on a traditional malting floor for two centuries. The village and maltings were formerly served by Ryburgh station on the Great Eastern Railway branch from Wymondham and East Dereham to Fakenham and Wells-next-the-Sea. This line is proposed for restoration, as far as Fakenham, by the Norfolk Orbital Railway.
St Andrew's Great Ryburgh, is one of 124 surviving round-tower churches in Norfolk.
The Boar Inn is located in Great Ryburgh and is a traditional English country inn, with low-beamed ceilings and an inglenook fireplace in the bar.
An Anglo-Saxon cemetery was discovered in 2016 by a Museum of London Archaeology excavation that was largely funded by Historic England. The waterlogged conditions of the site led to the remarkable preservation of burials including 6 plank-lined graves and 81 hollowed tree-trunk coffins dating from the 7th-9th century AD. The evidence is this may have been a community of early Christians, including a timber structure thought to be a church or chapel.
# Turkish Airlines Flight 345

Turkish Airlines Flight 345 was a scheduled domestic passenger flight operated by a Fokker F28-1000 Fellowship from İzmir Cumaovası Airport to Istanbul Yeşilköy Airport that crashed into the Sea of Marmara on 30 January 1975 during approach. It was the second worst accident involving a Fokker F28 and third deadliest aviation accident in Turkey at that time.
Coincidentally, the worst accident involving a Fokker F28 was when a sister ship to this aircraft, operating Turkish Airlines Flight 301, crashed almost exactly one year earlier, in January 1974.

## Background

The aircraft operating Flight 345 was a Fokker F28-1000 Fellowship, registered as TC-JAP, which made its first flight in 1972. Since then, it had accumulated 3713 flying hours in 5062 flight cycles. Flight 345 took off from İzmir Cumaovası Airport at around 18:00 EET (20:00 UTC) for a 40-minute flight to Istanbul Yeşilköy Airport with 38 passengers and 4 crew members on board.

## Accident

At 18:39, the aircraft touched down on the runway at Istanbul Yeşilköy Airport, but an electrical power failure at the airport at that moment forced the crew to initiate a missed approach. Twenty-two seconds after the failure, the emergency generator restored the runway lights. The pilot elected to remain VFR at an altitude of under 240 metres (790 ft). At 18:43, the crew asked for permission to land while positioning for another approach. Because another aircraft was about to take off, air traffic control ordered Flight 345 to fly an extended downwind leg. When, at 18:53, air traffic control attempted to establish contact with Flight 345, it received no response.
It was determined that the aircraft crashed into the Sea of Marmara, although the wreckage was not located until several years later.

## Recovery

The relatives of the victims continuously demanded, without success, the recovery of the wreckage and the bodies of the victims from the sea floor. A 3 by 3 m (9.8 by 9.8 ft) 200 kg (440 lb) portion from the rear fuselage with five window frames was recovered on March 17, 2009, by shrimp trawling fishermen off the Avcılar-Florya coast. The wreckage was handed over to Turkish Airlines after inspection by Stuart Kline, an American historian of aviation living in Turkey.
# Frederick Esling

Frederick Karl Esling (20 July 1860—31 July 1955) was an Australian railway engineer and chess master.

## Railway career

Esling was engineer-in-charge in the Way and Works branch of the Victorian Railways department, located at Flinders Street. Among the many important works that Esling carried out were the building of the Flinders Street Viaduct, the replacement of the spans of the Saltwater River Rail Bridge over the Maribyrnong River (formerly the Saltwater River), refurbishment of the Moorabool Viaduct, and the complicated lay-out of the tracks at the Flinders street station and yards. The refurbishment of the Saltwater River Rail Bridge, which was carried out inside the old bridge with minimal interruption to rail traffic, was a complex piece of work that excited much interest in engineering circles.
Esling presided over the topping-out ceremony on the Flinders Street station clock tower in 1909, when he laid the last brick and was presented with the ceremonial trowel. He published a number of technical papers, including one based on his work on the Flinders Street viaduct, which identified a puzzling problem related to the horizontal forces due to braking, in combination with side forces from wind-pressure. He resigned from his railway position in 1917, partly because he did not consider that he had been treated fairly as regards his promotion.

## Chess Master

At the age of 18, Esling won an offhand game against Adolf Anderssen. He won the first Australian Chess Championship by defeating George H. D. Gossip in a match in 1886. Gossip, having emigrated from England to Melbourne in 1885, issued a challenge the following year to any player in the Australian colonies to play him in a match for 20 pounds a side and the title of Australian champion. While Gossip was considered to be strong than any other Australian/Victorian chess player at the time, Esling, also a leading Melbourne player, accepted the challenge and won the first game with the 2nd game being adjourned in favourable position, after which illness forced Gossip to forfeit the match. In 1950, shortly before Esling's 90th birthday, the Australian Chess Federation formally decreed that this match victory had made Esling Australia's first champion. Esling finished second in the Second Australian Championship, a tournament held at Adelaide 1887, with 7 out of 9 points, behind Henry Charlick (7.5) but ahead of Gossip (6.5).
In 1895, Esling challenged Alfred Edward Noble Wallace of Sydney, the reigning Australian champion, to a match for the title. It was played in Melbourne between 8 June and 11 July, and aroused great interest. Wallace narrowly won, winning seven games and losing five, with four draws. In a letter published in The Sydney Mail, he graciously wrote that "after the close fight we have had, I cannot as much as I would like to - think myself a better player than my late opponent, F.K. Esling, champion of Victoria".
# Indira Gandhi Stadium

Indira Gandhi Stadium may refer to:
* Indira Gandhi Arena, an indoor games stadium in Delhi, India
* Indira Gandhi Athletic Stadium, a football stadium in Guwahati, Assam, India
* Indira Gandhi International Sports Stadium, a multipurpose sports stadium in Haldwani, Uttarakhand, India
* Indira Gandhi Sports Stadium, a multipurpose sports stadium in Puducherry, India
* Indira Gandhi Stadium (Kohima), a multipurpose sports stadium in Kohima, Nagaland, India
* Indira Gandhi Stadium (Alwar), a cricket stadium in Alwar, Rajasthan, India
* Indira Gandhi Stadium (Solapur), a cricket stadium in Solapur, Maharashtra, India
* Indira Gandhi Stadium (Una), a cricket stadium in Una, Himachal Pradesh, India
* Indira Gandhi Stadium (Purnia), a 10,000-capacity cricket stadium in Purnia, Bihar, India
* Indira Gandhi Stadium (Vijayawada), a cricket stadium in Vijayawada, Andhra Pradesh, India
* Indira Gandhi International Sports Stadium (Haldwani)
# Junbo-Ritsugō

Junbo-Ritsugō (Japanese: 准母立后 or 准母 (Junbo)), is a Japanese title referring to an honorary empress, or the honorary mother of the Japanese emperor.

## Usage of the title

The title was used when the emperor needed an honorary empress to perform certain tasks. The title was only used ceremonially, typically by a female relative who was a previous empress. It could also be used for an honorary empress dowager, not just an honorary empress consort.

## History

The title first came to use in 1091. The former Saiō, Princess Yasuko, was made the honorary empress for her brother, Emperor Horikawa. It was odd for the empress to be her husband's sister, but she was actually Hodrikawa's nurse, and adoptive mother, and she would retire in 1093.

## List

* Princess Yasuko – the nurse and adoptive mother of her younger brother. She retired from the position in 1093.
* Princess Reishi – appointed as honorary empress in 1108 to her nephew Emperor Toba. She served until she became a nun in 1130.
* Princess Toshi – honorary empress to her nephew, the Emperor Nijō. She retired when Emperor Nijō married and his wife Princess Yoshiko became empress.
* Princess Sukeko – the only empress to be honorary empress twice, first as honorary mother to her nephew Emperor Antoku, and then to Emperor Go-Toba.
* Princess Noriko – honorary empress to her nephew, Emperor Tsuchimikado. She was a Saiin.
* Princess Shōshi (1195–1211) – honorary empress to her brother, Emperor Juntoku.
* Princess Kuniko – honorary empress to her brother, Emperor Go-Horikawa. She was also the surrogate mother of Emperor Kameyama, and served as honorary empress until she became a nun in 1235.
* Princess Rishi – honorary empress to her nephew, Emperor Shijō. She was first made his honorary empress, but then would later become his honorary mother. She would serve until 1239, when she became a nun, and was bestowed the Dharma name, Shinseichi. She was given the title, Shikiken Mon'in on the same day.
* Princess Teruko – honorary mother to her nephew, Emperor Go-Saga.
* Princess Shōshi (1286–1348) – briefly served as honorary empress for her brother, Emperor Go-Daigo, before becoming a nun the same year in 1319. She received the Dharma name Shinrikaku.
# Othmane Boussaid

Othmane Boussaid (born 7 March 2000) is a Belgian professional footballer who plays as a left winger or attacking midfielder for UAE Pro League club Al-Nasr. He is also the youngest player to debut in the Proximus League.

## Personal life

Born in Belgium, Boussaid is of Moroccan descent.
# Eight Sleep

Eight Sleep is an American company that develops products for "sleep fitness".

## History

Eight Sleep was founded in 2014 in San Francisco by Matteo Franceschetti, Massimo Andreasi Bassi, Andrea Ballarini, and Alexandra Zatarain.
The company financed their first projects through a crowdfunding campaign in 2015. Since 2016, the company has raised multiple rounds through venture capital, include a Series B fundraising round in 2018 and a Series C fundraising round in 2021 led by Valor Equity Partners with participation from SoftBank and Founders Fund.
In 2022, Eight Sleep acquired health coaching company Span Health. In November 2024, Eight Sleep expanded to the United Arab Emirates as part of its Middle East growth strategy, citing studies showing 40% of UAE residents struggle with sleep quality.

## Products

Eight Sleep's flagship product is the Pod mattress. The company has also integrated its offerings with Amazon's Echo devices. In 2024, Eight Sleep launched the fourth generation of the Pod, Pod 4.
In 2021, The Strategist described the company's Pod mattress as the only product of its type able to provide perceptible temperature control. A more recent review from that website, however, noted that "the Eight Sleep's temperature-controlling features are easily found elsewhere for cheaper."
In February 2023, Eight Sleep started to require a paid subscription (with an annual cost ranging from $180 to $288) to access most of the Pod's functionality, including sleep tracking and variable temperature control.
# Wadyan

Wadyan (Arabic: واديان) is a village on the island of Sitra, Bahrain. A branch of the National Bank of Bahrain and the Sitra police station are located in Wadyan. Also, the central market of Sitra island is located in Wadyan. In the past, this village was surrounded by a beach, on the opposite side of Al-Ekr village, before car exhibitions take the place.

## Nomenclature

The name of the village is derived from the Arabic word Wadi An which means Wadi of An. It was named after a famous inhabitant of the village called An.
# Mike Chris

Michael Chris (born October 8, 1957) is an American former Major League Baseball pitcher who attended the West Los Angeles Junior College.
Chris appeared in games in three Major League seasons, starting approximately half of the games. The Detroit Tigers drafted him with the 10th overall pick of the 1977 Major League Baseball Draft and promoted him to the majors in 1979 to pitch in 13 games, starting eight. Chris finished with a record of three wins against three losses, with a 6.92 ERA. The Tigers traded him to the San Francisco Giants in 1981 with Dan Schatzeder for Larry Herndon. He pitched in part of two seasons for the Giants, but they placed him on waivers in 1983. The Chicago Cubs claimed him, but he never pitched for the Cubs, and they released him in the offseason.
# Statue of George Washington (Massachusetts State House)

George Washington is a life-size marble statue of George Washington by the English sculptor Sir Francis Chantrey created in 1826 and dedicated in November 1827. It depicts Washington as a Roman Senator and is in Doric Hall of the Massachusetts State House in Boston, Massachusetts.
# Michelle Thaller

Michelle Thaller is an American astronomer, research scientist, and science communicator. Thaller is formerly the Assistant Director for Science Communication at NASA Goddard Space Flight Center. She retired in 2024 after 27 years at NASA.
From 1998 to 2009 she was a staff scientist at the Infrared Processing and Analysis Center, and later Manager of the Education and Public Outreach program for the Spitzer Space Telescope, at the California Institute of Technology. She is a frequent on-camera contributor to programming on The History Channel and Science Channel.

## Background

A native of Wisconsin, Thaller graduated from Waukesha South High School in 1988. She attended Harvard University, where she majored in astrophysics and worked on precision measurement of binary stars, receiving a bachelor's degree in 1992. At Georgia State University Thaller worked on colliding winds in close massive binary systems. She received a PhD in 1998.
Thaller is a regular contributor to the online edition of the Christian Science Monitor, for which she writes a monthly science column, and appears on the History Channel show, The Universe, and The Science Channel series How the Universe Works, Strip the Cosmos, and The Planets and Beyond. In 2016 and 2017 Thaller authored and hosted the PRX/Sky & Telescope Orbital Path Podcasts series, and in 2008 contributed to and appeared in the NASA Spitzer Space Telescope's award-winning video podcast series IRrelevant Astronomy.

## Personal life

Michelle Thaller married fellow astronomer Andrew Booth on September 8, 2000, in Scotland. Andrew, a tenured professor at the University of Sydney, moved from Australia to be with Michelle in Pasadena, California during her post-doc. Andrew passed in 2020 due to a rare form of brain cancer.
# Colic flexures

In the anatomy of the human digestive tract, there are two colic flexures, or curvatures in the transverse colon. The right colic flexure is also known as the hepatic flexure, and the left colic flexure is also known as the splenic flexure.

## Structure
### Right colic flexure

The right colic flexure or hepatic flexure (as it is next to the liver) is the sharp bend between the ascending colon and the transverse colon. The hepatic flexure lies in the right upper quadrant of the human abdomen. It receives blood supply from the superior mesenteric artery.

### Left colic flexure

The left colic flexure or splenic flexure (as it is close to the spleen) is the sharp bend between the transverse colon and the descending colon. The splenic flexure receives dual blood supply from the terminal branches of the superior mesenteric artery and the inferior mesenteric artery.

## Clinical significance

The splenic flexure is the last and highest positioned flexure in the colon. Gas can build up at this flexure and give abdominal pain giving rise to a condition known as splenic flexure syndrome. Splenic flexure syndrome is often found in those with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), and is considered by some practitioners to be a type of IBS since it can also result from stress.
The splenic flexure is a watershed region as it receives dual blood supply from the terminal branches of the superior mesenteric artery and the inferior mesenteric artery, thus making it prone to ischemic damage in cases of low blood pressure because it does not have its own primary source of blood. In the context of bowel ischemia in particular ischemic colitis, the splenic flexure is sometimes referred to as Griffith's point, along with the upper rectum (Sudeck's point).

## Additional images

* Intestines
* Double contrast barium enema, using positive and negative contrast
# Trichius fasciatus

Trichius fasciatus, the Eurasian bee beetle, is a beetle species belonging to the family Scarabaeidae, subfamily Cetoniinae.

## Varieties

Varieties include:
* Trichius fasciatus var. dubius Mulsant
* Trichius fasciatus var. interruptus Mulsant

## Distribution and habitat

This beetle is present in most of Europe and in the eastern Palearctic realm.
It is often found in forest clearings in mountainous areas, but rarely in the lowlands. It lives mostly on flowers on forest meadows and forest edges.

## Description

Trichius fasciatus can reach a length of 9–12 millimetres (0.35–0.47 in). Head and pronotum are black, while the elytrae vary from light yellow to deep orange. They are crossed by a few black bands. The first black band reaches the scutellum.The sides of the chest and the back of the abdomen are covered with a yellow-orange or white pubescence. This makes it look a bit like a Bumblebee, giving it better protection from predators. Hence the popular name of "Bee beetle" for their genus.
In this species males and females can be easily distinguished based on the front legs. In the female (Encl. 3) the outer teeth are strong, typical for the digging legs. The first tarsus is small and protrudes only slightly from the tip of the terminal tooth. Moreover in the females the pygidium does not end rounded, but clearly indented (Encl. 4). In the male (Encl. 2) the digging teeth are weaker. The 1st segment of the tarsus clearly protrudes beyond the end tooth and is bulbously thickened on the outside. There is a strong transverse ridge about halfway up the mesotibia, which ends in a tooth (Encl. 1).

## Biology

Adults can be encountered from May through July feeding on pollen of various flowering plants. These include Apiaceae, Rosaceae, Thymus, Thistles and. Blackberry. The larvae feed mainly on dead wood and other organic parts of various deciduous trees.

## Gallery

* Mating couple
* Side view
* In flight
* with Thomisidae, Croatia
* Encl. 1 - Mesotibia
* Encl. 2 - Tarsal segment
* Encl. 3 - Tarsal segment
* Encl. 4 - End of the pygidium
# Gayton Thorpe

Gayton Thorpe is a village and former civil parish, now in the parish of Gayton, in the King's Lynn and West Norfolk district, in the county of Norfolk, England. The village is located 7.1 miles (11.4 km) south-east of King's Lynn and 31 miles (50 km) north-west of Norwich. In 1931 the parish had a population of 136.

## History

Gayton Thorpe's name is of Viking origin and derives from the Old Norse for Gayton's outlying farmstead or settlement.
Gayton Thorpe was recorded in the Domesday Book as T(h)orp. In the Domesday Book, Gayton Thorpe is listed as a settlement of 43 households in the hundred of Freebridge. In 1086, the village was divided between the estates of Bishop Odo of Bayeux, Roger Bigod, Henry de Ferrers and Ralph de Tosny.
Near the village is the site of Gayton Thorpe Roman Villa, discovered and first excavated in the early 20th century.
On 1 April 1935 the parish was abolished and merged with Gayton.

## Geography

Gayton Thorpe falls within the constituency of North West Norfolk and is represented at Parliament by James Wild MP of the Conservative Party.

## St Mary's Church

Gayton Thorpe's parish church is dedicated to Saint Mary and is one of Norfolk's 124 existing round-tower churches. St Mary's also features a medieval font depicting the Seven Sacraments, and is Grade I listed.
# Filippo Della Vite

Filippo "Pippo" Della Vite (born 4 October 2001) is an Italian alpine skier.

## Career

During his career, he has achieved four results among the top 15 in the FIS Alpine Ski World Cup. On February 4, 2025, together with Giorgia Collomb, Lara Della Mea and Alex Vinatzer, he won the gold medal in the team competition at the World Championships in Saalbach-Hinterglemm.

## World Cup results
### Top 15

| Date | Place | Discipline | Rank |
| 10 December 2022 | Val d'Isere | Giant slalom | 12 |
| 19 December 2022 | Alta Badia | Giant slalom | 13 |
| 7 January 2023 | Adelboden | Giant slalom | 11 |
| 25 February 2023 | Palisades Tahoe | Giant slalom | 12 |
| 11 March 2023 | Kranjska Gora | Giant slalom | 14 |
| 12 March 2023 | Kranjska Gora | Giant slalom | 6 |
| 18 March 2023 | Soldeu | Giant slalom | 7 |

## World Championship results

| Year | Age | Slalom | Giant  slalom | Super-G | Downhill | Combined | Parallel | Team event |
| 2023 | 21 | — | 10 | — | — | — | 16 | 8 |
| 2025 | 23 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1 |