OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Cowbell Hollow

Cowbell Hollow (also known as Cowbell Hollow Run) is a tributary of White Deer Creek in Union County, Pennsylvania, in the United States. It is approximately 0.6 miles (0.97 km) long and flows through West Buffalo Township. The watershed of the stream has an area of 0.26 square miles (0.67 km$^2$). The stream is not designated as an impaired waterbody. Wild trout naturally reproduce within it throughout its length.

## Course

Cowbell Hollow begins in a valley on the southeastern edge of a mountain in West Buffalo Township. It flows east-northeast for several tenths of a mile before arriving at the bottom of the mountain and reaching its confluence with White Deer Creek.
Cowbell Hollow joins White Deer Creek 13.58 miles (21.85 km) upstream of its mouth.

## Hydrology

Cowbell Hollow is not designated as an impaired waterbody.

## Geography and geology

The elevation near the mouth of Cowbell Hollow is 1,109 feet (338 m) above sea level. The elevation of the stream's source is 1,437 feet (438 m) above sea level.

## Watershed

The watershed of Cowbell Hollow has an area of 0.26 square miles (0.67 km$^2$). The stream's valley is entirely within the United States Geological Survey quadrangle of Williamsport SE. The mouth of the stream is situated within 1 mile (1.6 km) of McKean Springs. The stream is in the Lower West Branch Susquehanna River drainage basin.
The designated use for Cowbell Hollow is aquatic life.

## History

The valley of Cowbell Hollow was entered into the Geographic Names Information System on August 2, 1979. Its identifier in the Geographic Names Information System is 1172555. The stream is an unnamed stream that take the name of the named hollow through which it flows.
Cowbell Hollow is also known as Cowbell Hollow Run.

## Biology

Two black bears were once shot in the valley of Cowbell Hollow in the 1800s or early 1900s. Wild trout naturally reproduce in Cowbell Hollow from its headwaters downstream to its mouth. They have been recorded doing so since at least 2003.
# Italian destroyer Ardito (D 550)

Ardito (D 550) is the second ship of the Audace-class destroyer of the Italian Navy.

## Development

The design of these ships was related to the previous Impavido-class, but they were meant as a decisive improvement over these older vessels. They hull was more capable to resist high sea conditions, incorporating an aft superstructure used to accommodating two AB-212 anti-submarine warfare (ASW) helicopters. This gave the vessels an ASW capability, with improved sonars and torpedo tubes.
The superstructures were built with aluminium alloys in two blocks with one mack (this is the combination with the funnels supporting metallic, short trees used for radar equipment) each. The distance between the two superstructure blocks was high, as both the propulsion systems were located at midships and over this, the 76 mm gun battery. The aft superstructure was dedicated to the Tartar/SM-1 missiles and hangar.
Due to its anti-aircraft, anti-submarine and anti-ship characteristics, the Ardito was the most modern that had been conceived and built up to then in the field of military naval construction. type, entered service in December 1973.

## Construction and career

She is laid down on 19 July 1968 and launched on 27 November 1971 by Cantiere Navale di Castellamare di Stabia. Commissioned on 5 December 1972 with the hull number D 550 and decommissioned on 28 September 2006.
After leaving service in 2006, after more than 10 years of mooring at the docks of the La Spezia base, in December 2017 the two ships were sold, by the Agenzia Industrie Difesa (AID), by means of an international public auction. within the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD), at Aliaga.

## Gallery

* Decommissioned Ardito and Audace in La Spezia on 5 December 2009.
* Decommissioned Ardito and Audace in La Spezia on 5 December 2009.
# Fly Creek (Clear Creek tributary)

Fly Creek is a stream in Cedar and Vernon counties in southwest Missouri. It is a tributary of Clear Creek.
The stream headwaters arise in western Cedar County at 37°49′21″N 94°02′51″W﻿ / ﻿37.82250°N 94.04750°W﻿ / 37.82250; -94.04750. The stream flows west into Vernon County and turns north to northeast passing under U.S. Route 54 west of El Dorado Springs and on to its confluence with Clear Creek about one mile north of Route 54 at 37°52′45″N 94°04′34″W﻿ / ﻿37.87917°N 94.07611°W﻿ / 37.87917; -94.07611.
Fly Creek was so named on account of the many flies early settlers encountered near it.
# Disney Sports Enterprises

Disney Sports Enterprises may refer to:
* Anaheim Sports, the original Disney Sports Enterprises which owned two professional sports teams in Anaheim
* Disney Sports Enterprises, formerly called Disney Sports Attractions, which runs ESPN Wide World of Sports Complex and other Disney sports initiatives primarily runDisney
# Cox Run

Cox Run is a tributary of Little Muncy Creek in Lycoming County, Pennsylvania, in the United States. It is approximately 2.3 miles (3.7 km) long and flows through Moreland Township, Wolf Township, and Muncy Creek Township. The watershed of the stream has an area of 1.20 square miles (3.1 km$^2$). Cox Run itself flows through a valley known as Neufer Hollow and is designated as a Coldwater Fishery. A streambank stabilization project along the stream was proposed in 2008.

## Course

Cox Run begins in a valley to the east of Buck Hill in Moreland Township. It flows south for a few tenths of a mile before turning south-southwest, still flowing through its valley alongside Buck Hill. The stream then receives an unnamed tributary from the left before turning southwest for more than a mile. In this reach it flows between Buck Hill and Tommy Hill and receives another unnamed tributary from the left, passing through Wolf Township, and entering Muncy Creek Township. It eventually reaches the end of its valley and turns south-southwest, crossing Pennsylvania Route 442. After a few tenths of a mile, the stream reaches its confluence with Little Muncy Creek.
Cox Run joins Little Muncy Creek 1.96 miles (3.15 km) upstream of its mouth.

### Tributaries

Cox Run has no named tributaries. However, it does have two unnamed tributaries. The upper tributary is approximately 0.4 miles (0.64 km) long and the lower one is approximately 0.1 miles (0.16 km) long.

## Geography and geology

The elevation near the mouth of Cox Run is 538 feet (164 m) above sea level. The elevation of the stream's source is 997 feet (304 m) above sea level. The stream flows through a valley known as Neufer Hollow.

## Watershed and biology

The watershed of Cox Run has an area of 1.20 square miles (3.1 km$^2$). The stream is entirely within the United States Geological Survey quadrangle of Hugesville. Its mouth is located within 1 mile (1.6 km) of Clarketown.
Cox Run is classified as a Coldwater Fishery, like all of the other tributaries of Little Muncy Creek.

## History

Cox Run was entered into the Geographic Names Information System on August 2, 1979. Its identifier in the Geographic Names Information System is 1172564.
In 2008, Engineering District 3-0 of the Pennsylvania Department of Transportation applied for permission to carry out a bank stabilization project on Cox Run. The proposed project would stabilize approximately 593 feet (181 m) of embankment alongside State Route 2063 in Moreland Township, Wolf Township, and Muncy Creek Township, 1 mile (1.6 km) east of Clarketown. The project was intended to have no significant impact on the stream.
# Manganese heptoxide

Manganese(VII) oxide (manganese heptoxide) is an inorganic compound with the formula Mn$_2$O$_7$. Manganese heptoxide is a volatile liquid with an oily consistency. It is a highly reactive and powerful oxidizer that reacts explosively with nearly any organic compound. It was first described in 1860. It is the acid anhydride of permanganic acid.

## Properties

The crystalline form of this chemical compound is dark green. The liquid is green by reflected light and red by transmitted light. It is soluble in carbon tetrachloride, and decomposes when in contact with water.

## Structure

Its solubility properties indicate a nonpolar molecular species, which is confirmed by its structure. The molecules consist of a pair of tetrahedra that share a common vertex. The vertices are occupied by oxygen atoms and at the centers of the tetrahedra are the Mn(VII) centers. The connectivity is indicated by the formula O$_3$Mn−O−MnO$_3$. The terminal Mn−O distances are 1.585 Å and the bridging oxygen is 1.77 Å distant from the two Mn atoms. The Mn−O−Mn angle is 120.7°.
Pyrosulfate, pyrophosphate, and dichromate adopt structures similar to that of Mn$_2$O$_7$. Probably the most similar main group species is Cl$_2$O$_7$. Focusing on comparisons within the transition metal series, Tc$_2$O$_7$ and Mn$_2$O$_7$ are structurally similar but the Tc−O−Tc angle is 180°. Solid Re$_2$O$_7$ is not molecular but consists of crosslinked Re centers with both tetrahedral and octahedral sites; in the vapour phase it is molecular with a similar structure to Tc$_2$O$_7$.

## Synthesis and reactions

Mn$_2$O$_7$ arises as a dark green oil by the addition of cold concentrated H$_2$SO$_4$ to solid KMnO$_4$. The reaction initially produces permanganic acid, HMnO$_4$ (structurally, HOMnO$_3$), which is dehydrated by cold sulfuric acid to form its anhydride, Mn$_2$O$_7$:
    2 KMnO$_4$ + 2 H$_2$SO$_4$ → Mn$_2$O$_7$ + H$_2$O + 2 KHSO$_4$
Mn$_2$O$_7$ can react further with sulfuric acid to give the remarkable manganyl(VII) cation MnO+3, which is isoelectronic with CrO$_3$:
    Mn$_2$O$_7$ + 2 H$_2$SO$_4$ → 2 [MnO$_3$]$^+$[HSO$_4$]$^−$ + H$_2$O
Mn$_2$O$_7$ decomposes near room temperature, explosively so above 55 °C (131 °F). The explosion can be initiated by striking the sample or by its exposure to oxidizable organic compounds. The products are MnO$_2$ and O$_2$. Ozone is also produced, giving a strong smell to the substance. The ozone can spontaneously ignite a piece of paper impregnated with an alcohol solution.
Manganese heptoxide reacts with hydrogen peroxide in presence of sulfuric acid, liberating oxygen and ozone:
    2 Mn$_2$O$_7$ + 2 H$_2$O$_2$ + 4 H$_2$SO$_4$ → 4 MnSO$_4$ + 6 H$_2$O + 2 O$_3$ + 3 O$_2$
# Straight Creek (Ohio River tributary)

Straight Creek is a stream entirely within Brown County, Ohio. It is a tributary of the Ohio River.
Despite its name, Straight Creek is straight in "name only".
# Joseph Addo (footballer, born 1990)

Joseph Addo (born November 2, 1990, in Ghana) is a Ghanaian footballer currently playing for Ghanaian club Aduana Stars in the Ghana Premier League, as a goalkeeper.

## Career

Addo began his career on youth team of Sekondi Hasaacas F.C. and was promoted to the club's senior Glo Premier League team in January 2006. After his return from the 2009 FIFA U-20 World Cup he became the starting goalie for his club Sekondi Hasaacas. Addo left the club following its relegation to the Poly Tank Division One League and from the 2010–11 Glo Premier League season and joined Glo Premier League club and joined Heart of Lions in start for the 2011–12 Glo Premier League season.

## International career

Addo was member for Ghana national under-17 football team in 2007 FIFA U-17 World Cup in South Korea and played 7 games. He was the first choice goalkeeper for the under 17 tournament in Korea 2007 where Ghana placed third in the championship. On 19 August 2008 was called for the Satellites and with the team won the 2009 FIFA U-20 World Cup in Egypt where he was taken the second choice goalkeeper.
He was called up to the senior Ghana squad for a World Cup qualifier against Egypt in October 2017.

## Titles and honours
### International

Ghana U-20
* FIFA U-20 World Cup Champion: 2009
# 620

Year 620 (DCXX) was a leap year starting on Tuesday of the Julian calendar. The designation 620 for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

## Events
### By place
#### Byzantine Empire

* Byzantine–Sassanid War: King Khosrau II captures Ancyra, an important Byzantine military base in central Anatolia. After the conquest of Egypt and Palestine, he restores the Persian Empire as it existed in 490 BC under Darius I.
* The Slavs invade the area around Thessaloniki, which is unsuccessfully besieged. The city becomes a Byzantine enclave surrounded by Slavic territory. Urban life disappears and many towns in the Balkan Peninsula become villages.

#### Britain

* The Angles under King Edwin of Northumbria invade Rheged ("Old North") in Northern England, and expel King Llywarch Hen. He flees to Powys, and becomes a famous bard. Edwin's armies fight against Gododdin and Strathclyde.

#### Asia

* King Pulakeshin II defeats the Harsha army on the banks of the Narmada River. Harsha loses a major part of his elephant force and retreats. A truce establishes Narmada as the northern boundary of the Chalukya Kingdom (India).

#### America

* The town of Cholula is founded in central Mexico (later said to be the oldest continuously occupied town in all of North America).

### By topic
#### Religion

* Weltenburg Abbey in Bavaria (Germany) is founded by Benedictine monks.
* Isra and Mi'raj (Muhammad's ascension to heaven to meet God).

## Births

* Cedd, bishop of London (approximate date)

## Deaths

* Basolus, Frankish missionary (approximate date)
* Chuluo Khan, ruler of the Eastern Turkic Khaganate
* Dorotheus of Gaza, monk and abbot (approximate date)
* Eleutherius, Byzantine exarch of Ravenna
* Imerius of Immertal, Swiss monk (approximate date)
* Khadija bint Khuwaylid, first wife of Muhammad
* Mirin, Irish monk and missionary (approximate date)
* Seanach Garbh, Irish abbot (approximate date)
* Shen Faxing, official of the Sui dynasty
* Sisebut, king of the Visigoths (or 621)
# 1935 Cal Poly Mustangs football team

The 1935 Cal Poly Mustangs football team represented California Polytechnic School—now known as California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo—as an independent during the 1935 college football season. Led by third-year head coach Howie O'Daniels, Cal Poly compiled a record of 5–2–1. The team outscored its opponents 92 to 35 for the season and had four shutout wins. The Mustangs played home games at Mustang Stadium in San Luis Obispo, California.
Cal Poly was a two-year school until 1941 and competed as an independent from 1929 to 1945.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result |
| September 28 | at Moran Junior College | Atascadero, CA | W 6–0 |
| October 4 | at Santa Maria | Santa Maria, CA | W 12–0 |
| October 12 | Santa Barbara State freshmen | San Luis Obispo, CA | W 31–0 |
| October 19 | at Menlo | Atherton, CA | W 24–0 |
| November 2 | Bakersfield | San Luis Obispo, CA | L 6–20 |
| November 11 | San Francisco freshmen | San Luis Obispo, CA | T 0–0 |
| November 23 | at Salinas | Salinas, CA | W 1–0 (forfeit win) |
| November 28 | Arizona State–Flagstaff | San Luis Obispo, CA | L 12–15 |
# Flynn Creek

Flynn Creek is a stream in Custer County, South Dakota. Its source is the Flynn Creek spring near the unincorporated community of Sanator, and its mouth is at the south fork of the Lame Johnny Creek, which later flows into the Cheyenne River about 20 miles (32 km) away.
Flynn Creek is named for Ed Flynn, a pioneer settler.
# Wallacean drongo

The Wallacean drongo or Greater Wallacean drongo (Dicrurus densus) is a species of bird in the family Dicruridae. It can be found in the countries of Indonesia and East Timor. It was formerly considered to be conspecific with the hair-crested drongo (Dicrurus hottentottus).
Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, subtropical or tropical mangrove forests, and subtropical or tropical moist montane forests.

## Conservation status

The Wallacean drongo has a very large range and does not approach the thresholds for Vulnerable under the range size criterion. Its extent of occurrence is greater than 20,000 km$^2$. The population trend is not known but it is not believed to be declining sufficiently rapidly, and the population size is believed to be large enough for it to not qualify as Vulnerable using the population size criterion. For these reasons the species is classified as Least Concern by the IUCN.

## Subspecies

The following six subspecies are recognized:
* D. densus densus Bonaparte, 1850 Wallacean drongo
** Roti, Timor, Wetar, and Sermata
* D. densus vicinus Rensch, 1928 Lesser Sunda drongo
** Lombok, Lesser Sunda Islands
* D. densus bimaensis Wallace, 1864 Bima drongo
** Sumbawa, Komodo, Rinca, Flores, Pantar, Alor, and Gunungapi
* D. densus sumbae Rensch, 1931 Sumba drongo
** Sumba
* D. densus kuehni E. J. O. Hartert, 1901 Tanimbar drongo
** Tanimbar Islands
* D. densus megalornis G. R. Gray, 1858 Moluccan drongo
** Gorong, Watubela Is., and Kai Is., in southwest Moluccas
# S.H. Kress & Co. Building (Nogales, Arizona)

S. H. Kress, & Co. Building is a historic commercial building in Nogales, Arizona. Built sometime between 1917 and 1930, the building's stylized "Kress" on its pedimented parapet identifies its original use as part of the S. H. Kress & Co. chain of "five and dime" retail department stores.
The building is two story, fired brick, with cast stone keystones over flat arch windows and a pressed metal cornice. Aluminum signage has been added to the facade. Notable as an example of a brick commercial style building, it was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1985. It now houses a local retail store.
# Minorities in Ukraine

Minorities in Ukraine are, according to Financial Times, the biggest potential obstacle to the start of negotiations for the accession of Ukraine to the European Union. Large ethnic Russian (the largest ethnic minority in the country), Romanian (including Moldovans), Bulgarian and Hungarian minorities exist in Ukraine, and Romania and Hungary have striven for the minority rights of the minorities they respectively represent. Prime Minister of Hungary Viktor Orbán has threatened to veto Ukraine's process of EU accession numerous times over minority rights issues. Ukraine also has a small number of Poles, Jews, Armenians, Roma and other nationalities.

## Indigenous peoples of Ukraine

According to the 2021 law "On the Indigenous Peoples of Ukraine" the Crimean Tatars, Crimean Karaites and Krymchaks are the indigenous peoples of Ukraine.
# Pedro Diaz (boxing)

Pedro Diaz (born November 26, 1962) is a Cuban and American boxing trainer and founder of Mundo Boxing a training facility for professional, amateur boxers and mixed martial artists. His record as a trainer is 127 wins, including 21 World Titles (most recently Imane Khelif at the 2024 Paris Olympics and Noel Mikaelian for the WBC world title), and 18 losses. As an amateur boxing trainer, Diaz worked with the Cuban national team for four Olympic Games in 1992, 1996, 2000 and 2004. He also worked with the Dominican Republic for the Olympic Games in Beijing in 2008 where they won the countries first ever Gold Medal in Boxing and 2nd Gold medal. As a professional boxing trainer, Diaz trains a stable of boxers and MMA fighters, including Roamer Alexis Angulo, Ivan Baranchyk, Xu Can, Miguel Cotto, Filip Hrgovic, Guillermo Rigondeaux, Tyrone Spong, and Vitor Belfort.

## Early life and Cuba

Before becoming a boxing trainer, Diaz trained under Alcides Sagarra and was an accomplished amateur boxer. He attended the Cuban Sports University specializing in boxing, and in 1999 he earned the title of Doctor in Pedagogical Sciences.

## America and professional boxing

In 2010 Diaz moved to the United States and continued training boxers and UFC fighters as well. Diaz trained boxers for notable fights such as Floyd Mayweather Jr. vs. Miguel Cotto, Nonito Donaire vs. Guillermo Rigondeaux, Vasiliy Lomachenko vs. Guillermo Rigondeaux, which was the first time two dual Olympic gold medalist fought on a professional stage, and Jose Zepeda vs Ivan Baranchyk, which won the 2020 boxing fight of the year by CBS and USA Today Sports.
# Lake Wylie Park

Lake Wylie Park was a Mecklenburg Parks and Recreation-operated park on the shores of Lake Wylie in Steele Creek, North Carolina. The park offered boat access, swimming, picnic space and overnight camping. It was closed in 1974 and replaced with McDowell Park, now McDowell Nature Preserve.

## History

The park, Mecklenburg County's first, originated with a 1964 agreement with Duke Power to lease land to the county for $1 a year for the development of a park. Local youth developed the land, clearing trees and constructing park facilities, as part of a work program funded with a $137,000 grant (equivalent to $1,286,535 in 2023) from the United States Department of Labor. The park opened in 1967 and was an initial success with 135,000 visitors in its first year.
The park's popularity also brought disorder. All-night drunken parties left the park covered in glass and garbage, pushing the county to send a daily work crew sourced from the county jail to clean up. Swimming in Lake Wylie on the park's beaches was banned mid-1973 after six drowning deaths in the 1972 and 1973 seasons.
In 1971, Duke Power asked the county to close the park as it wanted to use the land in its nascent Carowinds amusement park. As part of the deal Duke offered to move the park to a new location also owned by Duke and along Lake Wylie. Lake Wylie Park was officially closed at the end of the 1974 season. The county purchased the land for the replacement park from Duke in 1974, developed it into McDowell Park (the nucleus of today's McDowell Nature Preserve) and opened it to the public in 1976.
# 1934 Cal Poly Mustangs football team

The 1934 Cal Poly Mustangs football team represented California Polytechnic School—now known as California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo—as an independent during the 1934 college football season. Led by second-year head coach Howie O'Daniels, Cal Poly compiled a record of 6–2. The team outscored its opponents 115 to 14 for the season. The Mustangs played home games in San Luis Obispo, California.
Cal Poly was a two-year school until 1941 and competed as an independent from 1929 to 1945.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result |
| September 22 | Visalia Junior College | San Luis Obispo, CA | W 27–0 |
| September 29 | at Bakersfield | Bakersfield, CA | W 3–0 |
| October 6 | at Santa Maria | San Luis Obispo, CA | W 6–0 |
| October 20 | Fresno State freshmen | San Luis Obispo, CA | W 13–0 |
| October 26 | at Santa Barbara State freshmen | Santa Barbara, CA | L 6–7 |
| October 27 | at Salinas | Salinas, CA | W 1–0 (forfeit win) |
| November 10 | Moran Junior College | San Luis Obispo, CA | W 31–0 |
| November 12 | Saint Mary's Gaels freshmen | San Luis Obispo, CA | L 0–7 |
# Folkner Branch (New Hope River tributary)

Folkner Branch is a 3.89 mi (6.26 km) long 1st order tributary to the New Hope River in North Carolina. Folkner Branch joins the New Hope River within the B. Everett Jordan Lake Reservoir.

## Course

Folkner Branch rises in a pond on the Rocky Ford and Lick Branch divide about 3 miles west of Green Level, North Carolina. Folkner Branch then flows westerly to meet New Hope River in the B. Everett Jordan Lake Reservoir in Chatham County.

## Watershed

Folkner Branch drains 3.15 square miles (8.2 km$^2$) of area, receives about 47.0 in/year of precipitation, has a topographic wetness index of 508.03, and has an average water temperature of 15.35 °C. The watershed is 66% forested.
# Crane Creek (Little River tributary)

Crane Creek is a 23.41 mi (37.67 km) long 4th order tributary to the Little River in Moore County, North Carolina.

## Variant names

According to the Geographic Names Information System, it has also been known historically as:
* Crains Creek
* Little Crains Creek
* North Fork Crains Creek

## Course

Crane Creek rises on the Crowley Creek divide about 2 miles east of Carthage in Moore County, North Carolina. Crane Creek then flows southeast to meet the Little River about 1 mile south of Mt. Pleasant.

## Watershed

Crane Creek drains 100.22 square miles (259.6 km$^2$) of area, receives about 48.2 in/year of precipitation, has a topographic wetness index of 454.64 and is about 39% forested.