OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ilustrado

The Ilustrados (Spanish:, "erudite", "learned" or "enlightened ones") constituted the Filipino intelligentsia (educated class) during the Spanish colonial period in the late 19th century. Elsewhere in New Spain (of which the Philippines were part), the term gente de razón carried a similar meaning.
They were late Spanish-colonial-era middle to upper class Filipinos, many of whom were educated in Spain and exposed to Spanish liberal and European nationalist ideals. The ilustrado class was composed of Philippine-born and/or raised intellectuals and cut across ethnolinguistic and racial lines—mestizos (both de Sangleyes and de Español), insulares, and indios, among others—and sought reform through "a more equitable arrangement of both political and economic power" under Spanish tutelage.
Stanley Karnow, in his In Our Image: America's Empire in the Philippines, referred to the ilustrados as the "rich Intelligentsia" because many were the children of wealthy landowners or inquilino (tenant) lessee families. They were key figures in the development of Filipino nationalism.

## History

The most prominent ilustrados were Graciano López Jaena, Marcelo H. del Pilar, Mariano Ponce, Antonio Luna and José Rizal, the Philippine national hero. Rizal's novels Noli Me Tangere ("Touch Me Not") and El Filibusterismo ("The Subversive") "exposed to the world the injustices imposed on Filipinos under the Spanish colonial regime".
In the beginning, Rizal and his fellow ilustrados preferred not to win independence from Spain, instead they wanted legal equality for both peninsulares and natives—indios, insulares, and mestizos, among others—in the economic reforms demanded by the ilustrados were that "the Philippines be represented in the Cortes and be considered a province of Spain" and "the secularization of the parishes."
However, in 1872, nationalist sentiment grew strongest, when three Filipino priests, José Burgos, Mariano Gomez and friar Jacinto Zamora, who had been charged with leading a military mutiny at an arsenal in Cavite, near Manila, were executed by the Spanish authorities. The event and "other repressive acts and activities, Rizal was executed on December 30, 1896. His execution propelled the ilustrados. This also prompted unity among the ilustrados and Andrés Bonifacio's radical Katipunan. Philippine policies by the United States reinforced the dominant position of the ilustrados within Filipino society. Friar estates were sold to the ilustrados and most government positions were offered to them.
* Antonio Luna Eduardo de Lete (center) and Marcelo H. del Pilar (right), Spain, 1890
* Three prominent ilustrados in Spain: Dr. José Rizal, Marcelo H. del Pilar and Mariano Ponce (from left to right). Photo was taken in Spain in 1890.
* Pedro Paterno
# Zou Jie

Zou Jie (Chinese: 邹捷; born January 17, 1981, in Dalian) is a former Chinese football player.

## Club career

Zou Jie began his professional football career for Dalian Shide in the 2000 league season, making two appearances. He rose to prominence in the 2001 Chinese season when he played in 20 games, scoring 8 goals, playing a vital part in the title winning team and would personally win the Young player of the year award. Establishing himself as a first-choice regular within the team, he would win several more league titles and Chinese FA Cup with Dalian, with the 2005 season being his most prolific when he scored 15 goals in 23 appearances. In the 2008 league season Dalian Shide would have an extremely unproductive season, which saw them flirt with relegation and this saw Xu Hong to come in as head coach, where he viewed Zou Jie as surplus to requirements, eventually leading to a loan deal to second-tier club Shenyang Dongjin during the 2009 league season. Zou returned to professional football in March 2017, joining China League Two club Hainan Boying.

## International career

Zou Jie was called up to the senior national team on June 19, 2005, in a friendly against Costa Rica in a 2–2 draw. After several further friendlies Zou Jie would play his first competitive game against Palestine in an Asian Cup qualifier on February 22, 2006, that China won 2–0. This was then followed by another Asian Cup qualifier game against Iraq where China lost 2–1 on March 1, 2006. The Chinese Head coach Zhu Guanghu would deem Zou Jie's performances as unsatisfactorily and did not recall him in any further squads.

## Honours
### Club

Dalian Shide
* Chinese Jia-A League/Chinese Super League: 2000, 2001, 2002, 2005
* Chinese FA Cup: 2001, 2005

### Individual

* CFA Young Player of the Year: 2001
# Battle of Bassikounou

On July 5, 2011, clashes broke out between Al-Qaeda in the Islamic Maghreb (AQIM) and Mauritanian forces in Bassikounou, Mauritania.

## Background

Between 2005 and 2011, Al-Qaeda in the Islamic Maghreb (AQIM) had a stronghold in the Wagadou forest on the border between Mali and Mauritania. On June 24, 2011, Malian and Mauritanian forces launched an offensive on AQIM in the forest to finally dislodge the group, killing several jihadists.

## Battle

According to a resident of Bassikounou, occupants of a car on the way to Vasaala raised the alarm about an imminent jihadist incursion. The car was stopped by an AQIM checkpoint about ten kilometers outside of the city but were released. Mauritanian soldiers were then dispatched to confront the checkpoint. Clashes broke out between the two groups at 4pm. They exchanged artillery and heavy weapons fire for an hour, with the jihadists withdrawing before Mauritanian airpower arrived. Mauritanian forces set out in pursuit of the jihadists, with the air force shooting several jihadists.
Fighting ended around 7pm, with a city official stating he saw three vehicles destroyed. In a statement, AQIM stated that the attack was in retaliation for the raid on Wagadou.

## Aftermath

The Mauritanian Army announced in a press release that six jihadists were killed. The release clarified that "around 4:30pm, an enemy column made up of over 20 vehicles was surrounded by heavy fire from our units. Six fighters were killed during the clash; one left on the battlefield, two burned in their vehicle, and three others near Gataa El Gam. There are strong indications a large number of terrorists were injured. Alhamdulillah, no material or human losses were in our ranks."
A local official in Bassikounou stated fifteen jihadists were killed, nine were taken prisoner, and two vehicles were destroyed. The same source stated that three Mauritanian soldiers were injured. AQIM claimed only two deaths within their ranks, and that none of their men were captured. A military source contacted by AFP stated that twenty jihadists were killed, and four soldiers were injured.
In a 2017 interview, General Mohamed Ould Ghazouani stated that at Bassikounou, the Algerian emir of AQIM was killed, and the battle also marked the first time that AQIM left their dead on the ground.
# Vytynanky (Wycinanki)

Vytynanky (Витина́нки) in Ukraine or Wycinanki in Poland or Vycinanki (Выцінанкі) in Belarus, is a Slavic version of the art form of papercutting, popular in Belarus, Poland, and Ukraine.

## Belarus

Vycinanka is also known as vyrazanka or vystryhanka. Viačaslaŭ Dubinka was key in reviving in Belarus the folk art of paper cutting images with scissors. Repeatedly the winner of international competitions, he left behind thousands of images with this technique. His works have adorned calendars, business cards, notepads, postcards and other items.

## Poland

Polish wycinanki became a popular folk craft in the mid-1800s.
Wycinanki originated with shepherds cutting designs out of tree bark and leather during inclement weather. Colorful wycinanki were pasted on furniture or roof beams as decoration, hung in windows, and given as gifts.
Wycinanki vary by region. For example, wycinanki created in the Kurpie region are typically all one color, while wycinanki from the Łowicz region are multicolored. Techniques include cutting, clipping, punching, tearing, and carving of paper, as well as nalepianki in which multiple layers are glued together.
Subject matter includes peacocks, roosters, and other birds; circular or star-shaped medallions (gwiazdy); flowers; and annual holidays such as Easter and Christmas. In some towns and villages competitions evolved to create the most beautiful wycinanki. Traditionally done for relaxation in rural Poland, the techniques were passed down through generations, with new themes and ideas developing as the papercuttings became more detailed and intricate.
The Polish Pavilion at the 2010 World Expo in Shanghai is based on a wycinanki design.

## Ukraine

Historical evidence suggests that vytynanky began to be made in Ukraine at the end of the fifteenth to early sixteenth century, but it took quite some time before they became an integral part of the decorative arts practiced at the grass roots level. During the nineteenth century decorative paper cutouts spread all across the Ukrainian countryside.
The word itself, vytynanky, gained currency in the early twentieth century, but there were many other, regional words that were used too — stryhuntsi, khrestyky or kvity to mention but a few. The vytynanky shapes were of many kinds and represented stylized figures of people, animals and plants. Ethnographers and art historians began to study the art of vytynanky, and artists began to seek inspiration for their art in vytynanky. Articles and essays were published, vytynanky began to be collected. Vytynanky were displayed at exhibitions of the Ukrainian decorative and applied arts alongside traditional pottery, embroidery, rugs and other items.
Vytynanky that were made for the occasions of religious feasts and holidays were more decorative than the ones used for everyday decoration. Christmas and Easter called for vytynanky in the shapes of angels, churches or even whole evangelical scenes to be pasted prominently on the walls. Marriages saw vytynanky in the shapes of doves, flowers, or the ones that formed “trees of life.”
# Shekou Touray

Shekou Momodou Touray, (born 22 September 1945) is a Sierra Leonean diplomat who served as the Permanent Representative of Sierra Leone to the United Nations.
He was educated at Fourah Bay College, Sierra Leone and at King's College London, graduating with an LLB.
A legal practitioner, he previously served as a Barrister and Solicitor of the High Court of Sierra Leone. He was a Presidential Appointee to the Law Reform Commission in 2003.
Touray is a member of the Mandingo ethnic group and a native of Bonthe District in southern Sierra Leone. He is married with five children.
# Alexander Cvetković

Alexander Zoran Cvetkovic (born 29 November 1996) is an English professional footballer who plays as a defensive midfielder for San Ignacio. Besides England, he has played in the Netherlands and Luxembourg, and Croatia.

## Club career

After a spell in Croatia, on 1 February 2023, Cvetkovic joined Regionalliga Südwest side Eintracht Trier on a contract until the end of the season. In June 2023, he signed for Regionalliga West side Rot Weiss Ahlen on a free transfer. In January 2025, Cvetkovic joined Tercera Federación side San Ignacio.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of 23 August 2021
| Club | Season | League | League | League | National Cup | National Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Fola Esch | 2016–17 | Luxembourg National Division | 13 | 0 | 1 | 2 | – | – | – | – | 0 | 0 | 14 | 2 |
| Fola Esch | 2017–18 | Luxembourg National Division | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 0 |
| Fola Esch | 2020–21 | Luxembourg National Division | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 | – | – | – | – | 0 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
| Fola Esch | Total | Total | 16 | 0 | 2 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 21 | 2 |
| Šibenik | 2021–22 | 1. HNL | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 24 | 0 | 2 | 4 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 22 | 2 |

#### Notes

* 1 2 Appearances in the Luxembourg Cup
* ↑ Appearances in the Coupe de la Ligue
* ↑ Appearances in UEFA Europa League qualifying
# Hammenhögs IF

Hammenhögs IF is a sports club in Hammenhög, Sweden, established in 1927.
The women’s soccer team played four seasons in the Swedish top division between 1978 and 1981.
# Hangvar SK

Hangvar SK is a Swedish football club located in Hangvar on the island of Gotland.

## Background

Hangvar SK currently plays in Division 4 Gotland which is the sixth tier of Swedish football. They play their home matches at the Skogsgläntan in Hangvar.
The club is affiliated to Gotlands Fotbollförbund. Hangvar SK have competed in the Svenska Cupen on 5 occasions and have played 6 matches in the competition.

## Season to season

| Season | Level | Division | Section | Position | Movements |
| 1999 | Tier 5 | Division 4 | Gotland | 2nd | Vårserier (Spring Series) |
| | Tier 5 | Division 4 | Uppland/Gotland Höstserien | 7th | Höstserier (Autumn Series) |
| 2000 | Tier 5 | Division 4 | Gotland Vår | 5th | Vårserier (Spring Series) |
| | Tier 5 | Division 4 | Gotland Höst | 3rd | Höstserier (Autumn Series) |
| 2001 | Tier 5 | Division 4 | Gotland Vår | 6th | Vårserier (Spring Series) |
| | Tier 5 | Division 4 | Gotland | 2nd | Slutspel B (Playoff B) |
| 2002 | Tier 5 | Division 4 | Gotland | 5th | |
| 2003 | Tier 5 | Division 4 | Gotland | 2nd | |
| 2004 | Tier 5 | Division 4 | Gotland | 5th | |
| 2005 | Tier 5 | Division 4 | Gotland | 6th | |
| 2006* | Tier 6 | Division 4 | Gotland | 6th | |
| 2007 | Tier 6 | Division 4 | Gotland | 7th | Relegation Playoffs |
| 2008 | Tier 6 | Division 4 | Gotland | 7th | |
| 2009 | Tier 6 | Division 4 | Gotland | 5th | |
| 2010 | Tier 6 | Division 4 | Gotland | 6th | |
| 2011 | Tier 6 | Division 4 | Gotland | 6th | |
| 2012 | Tier 6 | Division 4 | Gotland | 7th | Relegation Playoffs |
| 2013 | Tier 7 | Division 5 | Gotland | 1st | Promoted |
| 2014 | Tier 6 | Division 4 | Gotland | 3rd | |
| 2015 | Tier 6 | Division 4 | Gotland | 5th | |

## Footnotes

* ↑ "Hangvar SK – Fotboll Klubb". Archived from the original on 2016-03-07. Retrieved 2011-05-03.
* ↑ "Gotland - Division 4 – Fotbollsserier 2011 – Fotboll – everysport.com". Retrieved 2011-05-03.
* ↑ "Tabell och resultat – Div 4 Gotland, herrar – Svenskfotboll.se". Retrieved 2011-05-03.
* ↑ "Kontaktuppgifter och tävlingar – Hangvar SK – Svenskfotboll.se". Retrieved 2011-05-03.
* ↑ "SFS-Bolletinen – Matcher i Svenska cupen genom tiderna – bolletinen.se". Retrieved 2011-11-10.
* ↑ "GAIS – Lagfacta – Hangvar SK". Retrieved 2011-11-07.
* ↑ "Hangvar SK – Fotboll – everysport.com". Retrieved 2011-11-07.
* ↑ "Sweden Final Tables – Clas Glenning". Archived from the original on 2010-07-31. Retrieved 2011-11-07.
# Hörvikens IF

Hörvikens IF is a Swedish football club located in Sölvesborg.

## Background

Hörvikens IF currently plays in Division 4 Blekinge which is the sixth tier of Swedish football. They play their home matches at the Gröna Vallen in Sölvesborg.
The club is affiliated to Blekinge Fotbollförbund. Hörvikens IF have competed in the Svenska Cupen on 18 occasions.

## Season to season

| Season | Level | Division | Section | Position | Movements |
| 1993 | Tier 5 | Division 4 | Blekinge | 4th | |
| 1994 | Tier 5 | Division 4 | Blekinge | 6th | |
| 1995 | Tier 5 | Division 4 | Blekinge | 6th | |
| 1996 | Tier 5 | Division 4 | Blekinge | 7th | |
| 1997 | Tier 5 | Division 4 | Blekinge | 9th | |
| 1998 | Tier 5 | Division 4 | Blekinge | 11th | Relegation Playoffs – Relegated |
| 1999 | Tier 6 | Division 5 | Blekinge | 2nd | Promoted |
| 2000 | Tier 5 | Division 4 | Blekinge | 11th | Relegation Playoffs – Relegated |
| 2001 | Tier 6 | Division 5 | Blekinge Västra | 1st | Promoted |
| 2002 | Tier 5 | Division 4 | Blekinge | 3rd | |
| 2003 | Tier 5 | Division 4 | Blekinge | 5th | |
| 2004 | Tier 5 | Division 4 | Blekinge | 1st | Promoted |
| 2005 | Tier 4 | Division 3 | Sydvästra Götaland | 12th | Relegated |
| 2006* | Tier 6 | Division 4 | Blekinge | 8th | |
| 2007 | Tier 6 | Division 4 | Blekinge | 10th | |
| 2008 | Tier 6 | Division 4 | Blekinge | 7th | |
| 2009 | Tier 6 | Division 4 | Blekinge | 3rd | |
| 2010 | Tier 6 | Division 4 | Blekinge | 7th | |
| 2011 | Tier 6 | Division 4 | Blekinge | 6th | |

## Footnotes

* ↑ "Spelprogram/Resultat — svenskfotboll.se".
* ↑ "Hörvikens IF – Fotboll Klubb". Retrieved 2011-04-16.
* ↑ "Blekinge- Division 4 – Fotbollsserier 2011 – Fotboll – everysport.com". Retrieved 2011-04-16.
* ↑ "Tabell och resultat – Div 4 Blekinge, herrar – Svenskfotboll.se". Archived from the original on 2012-07-14. Retrieved 2011-04-16.
* ↑ "Kontaktuppgifter och tävlingar – Hörvikens IF – Svenskfotboll.se". Retrieved 2011-04-16.
* ↑ "SFS-Bolletinen – Matcher i Svenska cupen genom tiderna – bolletinen.se". Retrieved 2011-11-10.
* ↑ "GAIS – Lagfacta – Hörvikens IF". Retrieved 2011-08-30.
* ↑ "Hörvikens IF – Fotboll – everysport.com". Archived from the original on 2012-10-26. Retrieved 2011-08-30.
* ↑ "Sweden Final Tables – Clas Glenning". Archived from the original on July 31, 2010. Retrieved 2011-08-30.
# Arfaoui

Arfaoui is an Arabic surname of North African origin. It is most commonly used in Tunisia.
* Fedi Arfaoui (born 1992), Tunisian football player
* Latifa Bint Alaya El Arfaoui (born 1961), Tunisian singer
* Rached Arfaoui (born 1996), Tunisian football player
# Oľga Keltošová

Olga Keltošová (née Suchalová; 27 February 1943 in Pezinok) is a former Slovak politician. Before the break-up of Czechoslovakia, she served as Vice President of the Slovak National Council. She was a parliamentary deputy and one of the chief spokespersons for HZDS. From 1992 to 1997, Keltošová was the country's Minister of Labour, Social Affairs and Family. In 1998, she served briefly as Slovakia's ambassador to the United Nations. Subsequently, she became mayor of the borough of Lamač.

## Biography

Oľga Suchalová was born on 27 February 1943 in Pezinok, Slovakia. Her family moved to Bratislava when she was five and she undertook her preliminary education there. In 1966, she completed her journalism studies at Comenius University in Bratislava and she married briefly, but her husband chose to remain in the UK to study and they were divorced within a year. Until it was banned in 1968, she wrote for the student magazine, Echo Bratislava Vysokoškolákov. When the government crackdown on journalists started, she was limited to working on the children's section of such magazines as Včielku and Zorničku a Ohník or doing interpretation translation work. She married a freelance writer, Vlado Bednár, with whom she had two children, but they divorced in 1982. She married her third husband Peter Keltoš in 1999.
After the Velvet Revolution in 1989, she became the spokesperson of the Slovak Democratic Party (Slovak: Demokratická strana) (DS), was elected as a member of parliament, and became Vice-President of the Slovak National Council. In 1992, after the dissolution of Czechoslovakia, Keltošová joined the Movement for a Democratic Slovakia (Slovak: Hnutie za demokratické Slovensko) (HZDS) and served as the Minister of Labour, Social Affairs and Family. In 1994 she was returned to parliament and served again as Minister of Labour, until 1998, when she was appointed as ambassador of Slovakia to the United Nations. After serving only seven months, she was recalled from the post when her party lost the national elections.
Beginning in 2001, she lectured in political science at several universities and served on the city council of the Bratislavan borough of Lamač until 2006. In 2007, she was elected as mayor of Lamač serving until 2010.
# Geology of the Palestinian territories

The geology of Palestinian territories includes deep Arabian Shield metamorphic rocks, overlain by sandstone, dolomite, limestone, gypsum and clays from the Paleozoic, Mesozoic and Cenozoic.
Research published in 2012 confirmed the existence of Pleistocene loess in Wadi Gaza (The Besor), which has a large watershed covering the Northern Negev Desert, the Hebron Mountains and the Gaza Strip—where it discharges into the Mediterranean Sea. The study identified three Kurkar ridges in the Gaza Strip running northeast–southwest: Skeikh Ejilin Ridge, Al Montar Ridge and Bait Hanon Ridge. During the winter, the wadi feeds up to 20 million cubic meters of rainwater into the area.
# Farragut State Park

Farragut State Park is a public recreation area in the northwest United States, located in northern Idaho at the southern tip of Lake Pend Oreille in the Coeur d'Alene Mountains. The 4,000-acre (1,600 ha) state park is five miles (8 km) east of Athol in Kootenai County, about thirty miles (50 km) northeast of Coeur d'Alene. Activities include camping, picnicking, hiking, mountain biking, cycling, fishing, boating, swimming, water sports, orienteering, disc golf, flying model aircraft, archery, and horseback riding.

## History
### Naval training base

The park grounds were formerly the Farragut Naval Training Station, a major training base of the U.S. Navy during World War II. Over 293,000 sailors received basic training at Farragut during its 30 months of existence. The last recruit graduated in March 1945 and the facility was decommissioned in June 1946.

### College

From 1946–49, it was the site of the Farragut College and Technical Institute, which had copious athletic facilities. It ceased operations prior to the fall term in 1949, due to decreased enrollment and financial difficulties.

### State park

In 1950, the federal government transferred 3,854 acres (1,560 ha) of the former Farragut Naval Training Center to the Idaho department of fish and game, creating the Farragut Wildlife Management Area. The department transferred 2,566 acres (1,038 ha) back to the federal government in 1964; this was deeded to the state parks department and became Farragut State Park by an act of the state legislature in 1966.

### Scouting

Farragut State Park is significant in the history of Scouting in Idaho. It hosted the National Girl Scout Senior Roundup in 1965, the World Scout Jamboree in 1967, the National Scout Jamboree in 1969 and 1973, and the 2002 Star Northwest of the Boy Scouts of America. The world event in 1967 was the only time it had been held in the United States until 2019.
While traveling to the moon aboard Apollo 11 on July 18, 1969, astronaut Neil Armstrong extended a greeting to the Scouts attending the national jamboree in Idaho. Armstrong was an Eagle Scout from Ohio. Frank Borman, astronaut and commander of Apollo 8, addressed the Scouts, as did Lady Baden-Powell, the widow of Scouting's founder. At the Jamboree in 1973, Admiral Elmo Zumwalt, Chief of Naval Operations, and Gene Cernan, astronaut and commander of Apollo 17, addressed the Scouts.

## Wildlife

The residential animals of this state park are bass, trout, white-tailed deer, moose, elk, mountain goat, cougar, and black bear.

## Activities and amenities

The park offers traditional recreational opportunities such as picnicking, boating, swimming, hiking, and camping, as well as disc golf, a model airplane flying field, the Naval Training Center and a museum. A remaining military feature is the Museum at the Brig, located in the confinement facility of the naval training station. Its displays include boot camp, naval, and war memorabilia as well as historic prison cells.
# Maungminshin

In Burmese Buddhism, Maung Min Shin (Burmese: မောင်မင်းရှင်), also called Shin Byu (ရှင်ဖြူ), is one of the 37 nats in the official Burmese pantheon of nats.
He is a representation of historical Min Shin, brother of Taungmagyi (Shin Nyo), both of whom served under King Duttabaung of Prome. According to belief, the king became fearful of the brothers' strength and forced them to fight each other to death.