OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 2011 South Korean by-elections

The two South Korean 2011 by-elections took place on April 27, 2011 in 38 electoral districts across the country and on October 26, 2011 in Seoul after Oh Se-hoon resigned due to his failure in the Seoul Free Lunch Referendum.

## October 26

The main focus of the October by-election was about filling the vacant seat of the mayor of Seoul. The election was eventually won by an independent candidate Park Won-soon against the Grand National Party candidate, Na Kyung-won. On an anecdotal view, an unnamed representative of an electoral district in Seoul said that the general public mood against the Grand National Party was closely similar to political events in 2004, when former president Roh Moo-hyun was on the verge of being impeached.

### Seoul mayoral by-election

| Candidate | Candidate | Party | Votes | % |
| | Park Won-soon | Independent (DP, DLP) | 2,158,476 | 53.40 |
| | Na Kyung-won | Grand National Party | 1,867,880 | 46.21 |
| | Bae Il-do | Independent | 15,408 | 0.38 |
| Total | Total | Total | 4,041,764 | 100.00 |
| Valid votes | Valid votes | Valid votes | 4,041,764 | 99.39 |
| Invalid/blank votes | Invalid/blank votes | Invalid/blank votes | 24,793 | 0.61 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 4,066,557 | 100.00 |
| Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | 8,374,067 | 48.56 |

### Impact
#### Blue House

The Blue House under the Lee Myung-bak government has been negatively impacted the most. President Lee Myung-bak did not make any official commentary right after the election's result due to a real estate dispute and due to the growing younger voters' opposition against him.

#### Grand National Party

This October by-election is known to have a negative impact on the right wing political establishments in South Korea, notably Lee Myung-bak government and the Grand National Party. Grand National Party politician, Jeon Yeo-ok, made a remark that "the Grand National Party is a party that betrays its supporters" after the loss. The youth faction of the GNP made a suggestion to rename the party to another name to avoid criticisms. There has been a growing pessimistic outlook for the Grand National Party. Former Prime Minister and current head of the Presidential Commission for Shared Growth for Large and Small Companies, Chung Un-chan, mentioned in the GNP Incheon branch seminar on November 17 how "the GNP doesn't receive any affection" and "would most likely lose the next presidential election". Some high-profile GNP members deny that this by-election is a loss. For instance, chairperson Hong Jun-pyo responded as "neither a win nor a loss". Hong's comment later triggered backlashes among other GNP members, including Won Hee-ryong.
# My Heart Would Know

"My Heart Would Know" is a song written and recorded by Hank Williams. It was released as the B-side to "Hey Good Lookin'" in June 1951 on MGM Records.

## Background

Williams recorded "My Heart Would Know" on March 16, 1951 at Castle Studio in Nashville with Fred Rose producing. He was backed on the session by members of his Drifting Cowboys band, including Jerry Rivers (fiddle), Don Helms (steel guitar), Sammy Pruett (electric guitar), Jack Shook (rhythm guitar), Ernie Newton or "Cedric Rainwater," aka Howard Watts (bass), and either Owen Bradley or Rose on piano.
The song's subject manner is similar to "I Can't Help It (If I'm Still in Love with You)" (which was recorded at the same session) in that the narrator admits that he is still madly in love with a woman who no longer loves him. The song begins with an impossibly high steel guitar lick played by Don Helms, which became one of the hallmarks of the Hank Williams sound courtesy of Fred Rose:
    He gave Don Helms the golden rule for accompanying Hank. "Fred said it was useless for me and Hank to be in the same register," said Helms. "He said, 'When Hank is singing something low why don't you play high, and if he's singing high, you play something low,' so the steel was always in a different register."
The song became well known due to the success of the "Hey Good Lookin'" single, which became Williams' sixth number one country hit.
The song later appeared in Disney-Pixar's Cars when McQueen was chased by Sheriff on the way to Radiator Springs.

## Cover versions

* Joni James covered the song for her 1959 MGM album Sings Songs of Hank Williams.
* Hank Williams, Jr. recorded the song as a duet with Lois Johnson.
* Charlie Rich released a version of the song in 1967.
* Don Gibson recorded the song for his 1971 LP Hank Williams as Sung by Don Gibson.
* A version by Merle Haggard was released in 1971 as the B-side of "Daddy Frank (The Guitar Man)" on Capitol Records.
* The The recorded the song for their Williams tribute LP Hanky Panky.
* Charlie Landsborough made it the title song for his 2005 album
# Ferenc Esztergályos

Ferenc Esztergályos (4 March 1927 – 31 July 2002) was a Hungarian diplomat, who served as Hungarian Ambassador to the United States between 1975 and 1981.

## Career

After finishing secondary studies, he was involved in the Hungarian Democratic Youth League (Madisz) in his birthplace between 1946 and 1947. Following that he joined police and soon became a member of the State Protection Authority (ÁVH). From 1950 to 1952, his dismissal, he served as Head of the ÁVH's Intelligence Department. He functioned as Deputy Secretary-General of the World Federation of Hungarians (MVSZ) between 1952 and 1956.
Following the crushing of the Hungarian Revolution of 1956, he was employed at the Hungarian Embassy in Vienna, where he was appointed Head of the Repatriation Committee (1957–1960). Returning home, he became Deputy Head of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs' 2nd Territorial Department (1960–1963). He served as Envoy, then Ambassador to Sweden from 1963 to 1969, also accredited to Iceland (1963–1969) and Norway (1963–1967). He functioned as Head of the ministry's 6th Territorial (Scandinavian area) Department between 1969 and 1973.
Esztergályos was the head of the Hungarian contingent of the International Commission of Control and Supervision (ICCS) during the Vietnam War for a short time in 1973. He was again Head of the ministry's 6th Territorial Department between 1973 and 1975. He served as Ambassador to the United States between 1975 and 1981. For the third time, he was Head of the ministry's 6th Territorial Department between 1981 and 1984. He functioned as Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs from 1984 to 1986. He was Permanent Representative of Hungary to the United Nations between 1986 and 1990. He retired on 31 October 1990.
# Big Nasty Creek

Big Nasty Creek is a stream in the U.S. state of South Dakota.
Some believe Big Nasty received its name from its discolored water, others say the stream was "nasty to cross", while still others say the name was descriptive of the cowboys, who frequented the area.
# Samuel Ireland House

The Samuel Ireland House is a historic house in Somerville, Massachusetts. It is a 1+1⁄2-story vernacular cottage, five bays wide, with a side gable roof pierced by two dormers, and a projecting gable-roofed vestibule at the center of its front facade. The house was built c. 1792 by Samuel Ireland, a farmer. It is the oldest documented house in eastern Somerville, and one of the oldest in the city.
The house was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1989.
# Coffee Creek (Montana)

Coffee Creek is a stream in the U.S. state of Montana named for its dark waters.
# Pelle Larsson

Pelle Gustav Gösta Larsson (born 23 February 2001) is a Swedish professional basketball player for the Miami Heat of the National Basketball Association (NBA). He played college basketball for the Utah Utes and the Arizona Wildcats.

## Early life and career

Larsson grew up in Stockholm, Sweden, and is the son of Christian Larsson, a former member of the Sweden men's national basketball team. As a youth, he played for the local Skuru IK basketball team before moving north at age 16 to join BC Luleå. He played two seasons with RIG Luleå and BC Luleå in the Swedish Basketball League, being named the league's star of the year in his first season at the top level with averages of 7.6 points, 2.8 rebounds, 1.9 assists and 0.8 steals per game.

## College career

Larsson moved to the United States in 2020 to play for the Utah Utes. He became a starter seven games into his freshman season and averaged 8.2 points, 3.2 rebounds, and 2.8 assists per game; he was 50.0% on 3-point field goals in conference games which was the third-best in the Pac-12, and he was second in the conference with 88.3% of his free throws made. He announced a transfer to Arizona following his only season at Utah.
In his first season at Arizona, 2021–22, Larsson was named the Pac-12 Sixth Man of the Year and appeared in all 37 games, averaging 7.2 points, 3.4 rebounds and 1.8 assists per game. He played in all 35 games and had 18 starts in 2022–23, averaging 9.9 points and 4.3 rebounds per game. He initially entered the 2023 NBA draft but later announced he was returning to Arizona for his senior year in 2023–24.

## Professional career
### Miami Heat / Sioux Falls Skyforce (2024–present)

On 27 June 2024, Larsson was selected with the 44th overall pick by the Houston Rockets in the 2024 NBA Draft, however, immediately on draft night, he was traded to the Miami Heat in exchange for AJ Griffin via a three-way trade with the Atlanta Hawks. On July 2, he signed with Miami and on 23 October 2024, he made his NBA debut in a 116–97 loss to the Orlando Magic, scoring 2 points. On 2 February 2025, he was assigned to the Sioux Falls Skyforce. He was subsequently recalled to the Miami Heat a day later, on 3 February 2025.

## National team career

Larsson has represented Sweden at the under-16, under-18, and senior levels, including averaging 6.3 points in 2023 FIBA Basketball World Cup qualifiers.

## Career statistics
### College

| Year | Team | GP | GS | MPG | FG% | 3P% | FT% | RPG | APG | SPG | BPG | PPG |
| 2020–21 | Utah | 25 | 18 | 26.6 | .467 | .463 | .883 | 3.2 | 2.8 | .7 | .5 | 8.2 |
| 2021–22 | Arizona | 37 | 2 | 20.7 | .478 | .363 | .813 | 3.4 | 1.8 | .8 | .2 | 7.2 |
| 2022–23 | Arizona | 35 | 18 | 27.4 | .472 | .356 | .835 | 4.3 | 3.1 | .8 | .2 | 9.9 |
| 2023–24 | Arizona | 36 | 36 | 30.1 | .519 | .426 | .750 | 4.1 | 3.7 | .9 | .2 | 12.8 |
| Career | Career | 133 | 74 | 26.1 | .490 | .397 | .813 | 3.8 | 2.8 | .8 | .3 | 9.6 |
# Aist Bicycles

Aist Bicycles (Russian: аист, literally "stork"), a subsidiary of Minsk Moto corporation, is a Belarusian bicycle company. Aist is the official partner of the Belarusian Federation of Cycling, and the Belarus National Cycling team.

## History

Aist Bicycles was founded in 1947, and in its first year sold about 6,000 bicycles. By 1950 it had sold 100,000 bicycles and by 1955 sales rose to 400,000 bikes a year. Aist began exporting bicycles in 1963 and by 1967 had sold about 8 million bicycles. In 1970 the logo was changed from the Cyrillic АИСТ to the English "AIST". In 1977 Aist developed a folding frame model with 20 inch wheels. The 1980 International Exhibition in Bombay (India) commended the design development of this bike. Aist produced its 16 millionth bicycle by 1983 and 50 millionth by 1997. With the fall of the Soviet Union, the company's fortunes declined and in the year 2002 it sold 840,000 bikes. However sales picked up later and by 2007 the company had sold more than 55 million bicycles.

## Export

Aist exports bicycles to Austria, Azerbaijan, Britain, Afghanistan, Belgium, Bulgaria, Hungary, Germany, Ghana, Greece, Georgia, India, Spain, Yemen, Cyprus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Latvia, Lithuania, Mali, Morocco, Mexico, Moldova, Nigeria, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Syria, USA, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Turkey, Uzbekistan, Ukraine, Finland, Sweden, Estonia, and Ethiopia.
# Saltwater (Julian Lennon song)

"Saltwater" is a song by English singer-songwriter Julian Lennon. It was written by Lennon, Mark Spiro, and Leslie Spiro. Originally released on Lennon's fourth album, Help Yourself (1991), the single was released in August 1991 by Virgin Records. It peaked at number six in the United Kingdom in October 1991 and topped the Australian ARIA Singles Chart for four weeks in March 1992. "Saltwater" was the 14th-highest-selling single of 1992 in Australia, where it is certified platinum.
In 2016, Lennon rerecorded the song as "Saltwater 25" on 14 December 2016 saying that a proportion of the proceeds would go to The White Feather Foundation.

## Background

Unlike most of Lennon's previous songs, "Saltwater" combines subtle melodies with gentle vocals to bring forward the issues of environmental conservation and world poverty. The lyrics juxtapose the many marvels and feats of human civilisation with the death of the natural world, constantly emphasising the passing of time — "Time is not a friend, 'cos friends we're out of time".
The recording features a lead guitar solo in the style of George Harrison. Lennon originally wrote a guitar solo for the song. At the suggestion of his producer Bob Ezrin, he then contacted Harrison to play the solo instead. Harrison was busy at the time consoling Eric Clapton whose son had recently died. He recorded a couple of riffs and sent them back to Lennon. Guitar player Steve Hunter then played the actual solo on the song, combining elements of both Lennon's and Harrison's solos. In the liner notes for the Help Yourself album, Harrison is given special thanks.

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Australia (ARIA) | Platinum | 70,000$^^$ |
| $^^$ Shipments figures based on certification alone. |||

## Release history

| Region | Date | Format(s) | Label(s) | Ref. |
| United Kingdom | 12 August 1991 | 7-inch vinyl12-inch vinylCD | Virgin | |
| Japan | 21 September 1991 | Mini-CD | Virgin | |

## Covers

An instrumental version of this song was recorded by Chet Atkins and Tommy Emmanuel on their album The Day Finger Pickers Took Over the World. Anni-Frid Lyngstad from ABBA performed the song at the open-air gala concert "Artister för Miljö" and included her cover as a B-side on her single "Änglamark".
In 2023 Lennon's White Feather Foundation teamed up with Future Youth Records to record a cover version of 'Saltwater' featuring youth artists Sereena, Jenna Marie, Tausha and Hadron Sounds. The proceeds were split equally, with The White Feather Foundation's share going directly to the Save the Mirning Sea Country Campaign to help preserve critical biodiversity and protect a sacred Aboriginal culture and Future Youth Records' proceeds being used to support Gen Z artists to inspire environmental change and social justice through music.
# Wondang station

Wondang station is on Seoul Subway Line 3 in Goyang, Gyeonggi Province. Goyang City Hall is nearby. There is a lot of building work in the area undertaken by SK, Daewoo and other companies; including many apartment complexes, shopping malls and a multiplex cinema.

## Station layout

| G | Street level | Exit |
| L1 Concourse | Lobby | Customer Service, Shops, Vending machines, ATMs |
| L2 Platforms | Side platform, doors will open on the right | Side platform, doors will open on the right |
| L2 Platforms | Northbound | ← Ilsan Line toward Daehwa (Hwajeong) |
| L2 Platforms | Southbound | → Ilsan Line toward Ogeum (Wonheung) → |
| Side platform, doors will open on the right ||

## Entrance

* Exit 1, 2 : Way to NH bank of Seongnae
* Exit 3 : Mineral spring
# Big Scooba Creek

Big Scooba Creek is a stream in the U.S. state of Mississippi.
Scooba is a name derived from the Choctaw language purported to mean "reed brake". A variant spelling is "Big Scoba Creek".
# 2021–22 UAE League Cup

The 2021–22 UAE League Cup is the 14th season of the UAE League Cup. Shabab Al Ahli were the defending champions. The competition is set to start on 8 October 2021.

## First round

Source: soccerway All times are local (UTC+04:00)

### Second leg
## 9th–14th place playoffs

This season's league cup will introduce a play off group for the losing teams in the first round to determine the final placements.
| Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
| Emirates | 5 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 5 | 3 | +2 | 10 |
| Sharjah | 5 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 7 | 3 | +4 | 9 |
| Al Urooba | 5 | 1 | 3 | 1 | 8 | 6 | +2 | 6 |
| Al Dhafra | 5 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 8 | 13 | −5 | 6 |
| Baniyas | 5 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 6 | 7 | −1 | 5 |
| Khor Fakkan | 5 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 6 | 8 | −2 | 4 |

## Quarter-finals

Both the defending champions and current league winners enter in this round.

### Second leg
## 5th–8th place playoffs

| Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
| Kalba | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 1 | +2 | 7 |
| Al Wasl | 3 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 5 | 1 | +4 | 6 |
| Ajman | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 5 | −4 | 3 |
| Al Nasr | 3 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 3 | −2 | 1 |

## Final Placements

| Rank | Team |
| 1 | Al Ain |
| 2 | Shabab Al Ahli |
| 3 | Al Jazira |
| 4 | Al Wahda |
| 5 | Kalba |
| 6 | Al Wasl |
| 7 | Ajman |
| 8 | Al Nasr |
| 9 | Emirates |
| 10 | Sharjah |
| 11 | Al Urooba |
| 12 | Al Dhafra |
| 13 | Baniyas |
| 14 | Khor Fakkan |
# Government of Kuwait

Kuwait is an emirate. The Emir of Kuwait, a hereditary monarch from the Al Sabah ruling family appoints the prime minister (who is always a royal) and other members of government, as well as members of judicial, police and financial institutions.

## Executive branch

The Constitution of Kuwait was approved and promulgated on 17 November 1962.

### Government

The prime minister chooses the cabinet of ministers, which form the government. The prime minister is a member of the ruling family and is appointed by the Emir.

### Emir

Current Emir: Mishal Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah
Current Crown Prince: Sabah Al-Khalid Al-Sabah

## Judicial branch

The judiciary in Kuwait is not independent of the government, the Emir appoints all the judges and many judges are foreign nationals from Egypt. In each administrative district of Kuwait, there is a Summary Court (also called Courts of First Instance which are composed of one or more divisions, like a Traffic Court or an Administrative Court); then there is Court of Appeals; Cassation Court, and lastly - a Constitutional Court which interprets the constitution and deals with disputes related to the constitutionality of laws. Kuwait has a civil law legal system.

## Legislative branch
### Emir

Legislative power is exercised by the Emir. He issues laws and policies via decrees.

### Former legislature

The National Assembly was formerly the legislature, established in 1963. Its predecessor, the 1938 National Assembly was formally dissolved in 1939 after "one member, Sulaiman al-Adasani, in possession of a letter, signed by other Assembly members, addressed to Iraq's King Ghazi, requesting Kuwait's immediate incorporation into Iraq". This demand came after the merchant members of the Assembly attempted to extract oil money from Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah, a suggestion refused by him and upon which he instigated a crackdown which arrested the Assembly members in 1939. The National Assembly had up to 50 MPs.

## Gulf War

During the 1990-1991 Gulf War, Saddam Hussein attempted to make Kuwait the 19th province of Iraq (known as Kuwait Governorate). During the Iraqi occupation, Ali Hassan al-Majid became the governor and took over what was left of the original government.

## VIP Flight

The State of Kuwait operates several VIP jets used mainly by the Emir of Kuwait:
* 1 Airbus A319-100 ACJ
* 1 Airbus A320-200
* 2 Airbus A340-500
* 1 Boeing 737-900ER
* 1 Boeing 747-8
* 4 Gulfstream Aerospace
# Gypsy tart

A gypsy tart is a type of tart made with evaporated milk, muscovado sugar (though some varieties include light brown sugar), and pastry. It originates from the county of Kent.
The tart is extremely sweet and is, for many people, associated with school dinners. Although most commonly made with evaporated milk, condensed milk may be used in its place. This makes for a firmer and even sweeter tart, with a darker colour. A legend says that a woman invented the tart to feed hungry Romani (Gypsy) children.
# Bank Islam Malaysia

Bank Islam Malaysia Berhad (Jawi: بڠك اسلام مليسيا برحد‎) is an Islamic bank based in Malaysia. It was established in July 1983. Bank Islam was established primarily to address the financial needs of the country's Muslim population and extended its services to the broader population.
# Iris Burton

Iris Burton (born Iris Burstein, September 4, 1930 – April 5, 2008) was an American dancer and talent agent, who discovered and represented many famous child actors during her career.

## Early career

Burton danced in the Broadway shows Music in My Heart (1947) and Pardon Our French (1950). She also danced on television, earning $125 per week in 1951 for performing on Milton Berle's program. In the early 1950s, she moved to Hollywood, appearing as a dancer in several films such as Top Banana (1954) and The Ten Commandments (1956).
Tony Award-winning actor Barry Miller (Saturday Night Fever, Fame) is Burton's son from her brief marriage to actor/director Sidney Miller.

## Later career

Burton began her agency in 1977, becoming one of the few women at high levels in talent agencies. She was well known for discovering the Phoenix brothers (River and Joaquin), and their sisters (Rain, Liberty, and Summer) whom she spotted singing for spare change in Westwood, Los Angeles. She worked with River throughout his short career.
Burton and her relationship with Greg Sestero is described in a chapter of Sestero's 2013 memoir The Disaster Artist. Sestero portrays Burton as a warm, quick-witted agent who took on representing him despite his lack of experience and ultimately led him to his first big roles. This chapter was dramatized briefly in the 2017 film adaptation of the book, with Burton portrayed by Sharon Stone.

## Death

Iris Burton died on April 5, 2008, aged 77, from pneumonia and complications of Alzheimer's disease in Woodland Hills, California at the Motion Picture and Television Country House.
# Nitza Morán

Nitza Morán Trinidad (born February 17, 1970) is a Puerto Rican politician and businessperson serving in the Senate of Puerto Rico for district I since 2021. She is president of the Progressive Women of San Juan. Morán was the president of the Merchants Association of La Placita for 19 years.

## Life

Morán was born on February 17, 1970, in San Juan, Puerto Rico to Iris Maria Trinidad and Miguel Angel Morán. She graduated from a private high school in Santurce where she was a member of the National Honor Society. She was completed a bachelor's degree in biology at the Assumption University in Worcester, Massachusetts. She completed a master's degree in forensic science with a concentration in criminology and serology at the University of New Haven.
Morán worked at the Ponce Health Sciences University where she researched HIV. She returned to San Juan to join her family's businesses and became involved in the local business community around La Placita de Santurce. She was president of the Merchants Association of La Placita for 19 years. A member of the New Progressive Party, she was elected to the Senate of Puerto Rico in November 2020 to represent district I. She is president of the Progressive Women of San Juan. Morán is both Catholic and pro-choice.