OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Zumbro River

The Zumbro River is a tributary of the Mississippi River in the Driftless Area of southeastern Minnesota in the United States. It is 64.6 miles (104.0 km) long from the confluence of its principal tributaries and drains a watershed of 1,428 square miles (3,700 km$^2$). The river's name in English is a change from its French name Rivière des Embarras ("Obstruction River") due to its mouth near Pine Island in the Mississippi River; the pronunciation changed from to /zʊmbroʊ/. The Dakota name for this river is Wapka Wazi Oju (Pines Planted River), having reference to the grove of great white pines at Pine Island.

## Course

The Zumbro rises as three forks:
The South Fork Zumbro River, 57.6 miles (92.7 km) long, rises about 2 miles (3 km) east of Hayfield in southern Dodge County and flows generally eastwardly into Olmsted County, where it turns northward at Rochester and flows into southwestern Wabasha County. The South Fork's course through Rochester has been channelized as part of a flood control project. It is dammed in Wabasha County, by the Lake Zumbro Hydroelectric Generating Plant to form Lake Zumbro.
At Rochester, the river measures approximately 153 cubic feet per second (4.3 m$^3$/s).
The Middle Fork Zumbro River, 52.9 miles (85.1 km) long, rises in northeastern Steele County, about 8 miles (13 km) west of West Concord and flows generally eastwardly through northern Dodge, southwestern Goodhue and northeastern Olmsted counties, past Pine Island and Oronoco. At Pine Island it collects the North Branch Middle Fork Zumbro River, which rises in southwestern Goodhue County and flows eastwardly through southern Goodhue and northern Dodge counties. At Oronoco it collects the South Branch Middle Fork Zumbro River, which rises in eastern Steele County and flows eastwardly into Dodge County, past Mantorville. The Middle Fork meets the South Fork in north-central Olmsted County as part of Zumbro Lake.
The North Fork Zumbro River, 57.5 miles (92.5 km) long, rises 7.5 miles (12.1 km) southeast of Faribault in southeastern Rice County and flows eastwardly through southern Goodhue and southwestern Wabasha counties, past Kenyon, Wanamingo, Zumbrota and Mazeppa.
The North and South forks join about 4 miles (6 km) east of Mazeppa in southwestern Wabasha County, and the Zumbro River flows eastwardly through Wabasha County, through the Richard J. Dorer Memorial Hardwood State Forest and past Zumbro Falls, Hammond, Millville and Kellogg. It flows into the Mississippi River about 4 miles (6 km) east of Kellogg. At this town, the river measures approximately 880 cubic feet per second (25 m$^3$/s) .

## Fish species near Rochester

Some species of fish that can be found in the Zumbro River near Rochester include the green sunfish; rock, smallmouth and largemouth bass; the common carp, creek chub, channel catfish, and northern pike.
# Stop the Rain

"Stop the Rain" is a song recorded by American country music group Shenandoah. It was released in December 1987 as the second single from the album Shenandoah. The song reached #28 on the Billboard Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart. The song was written by Richard Leigh and Wayland Holyfield.

## Chart performance

| Chart (1987–1988) | Peak position |
| US Hot Country Songs (Billboard) | 28 |
# Muhammad Nazrul Islam (air officer)

Muhammad Nazrul Islam BSP, nswc, afwc, psc, GD (P) BSP, nswc, afwc, psc, GD(P), (Retd) is a retired Bangladesh Air Force officer. During his four decades in the military, he led a Bangladesh peacekeeping contingent in the Democratic Republic of Congo, commanded two air bases in Bangladesh, and was vice-chancellor of Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman Aviation and Aerospace University (BSMRAAU).

## Biography

Islam was commissioned in the general duties (pilot) branch of the Bangladesh Air Force (BAF) in 1986. He completed master's degrees in military disciplines from four institutions: National University, Bangladesh; University of Madras; National Defence University, Pakistan; and Bangladesh University of Professionals.
He served a stint as commander of the Bangladesh Air Force contingent in the United Nations Organization Stabilization Mission in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (MONUSCO). In 2019, he commanded BAF Base Birsreshto Matiur Rahman in Jessore. He later commanded BAF Base Bashar in Dhaka. During the COVID-19 pandemic, while educational institutions were closed, he temporarily converted BAF Shaheen College Kurmitola into an isolation and treatment center.
In July 2021, he was appointed vice-chancellor of Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman Aviation and Aerospace University (BSMRAAU) for a two-year term. During his time as VC, BSMRAAU transitioned to its permanent campus in Lalmonirhat.
After retiring from the BAF, he became managing director of BDCOM Online Ltd., an internet service provider.
# Ahmed Khalidi

Ahmed Mubarak Al-Khalidi (Arabic: أحمد مبارك الخالدي; born 1945, in Jerusalem) has been the Minister of Justice of the Palestinian National Authority since March 2006 when Hamas won the elections and took clear control of the Palestinian Legislative Council. Al-Khalidi is a former professor of law and dean of the College of Law at An-Najah National University in Nablus, in the West Bank. For several years, he has been instrumental in drafting a permanent Palestinian Constitution. He holds a Ph.D. in Public Law, Political Systems and Constitutional Law from Cairo University, Cairo (Egypt) that was granted in 1979.
# Tamer Almisshal

Tamer Almisshal (Arabic: تامر المسحال, romanized: Tāmir al-Misḥāl; 23 March 1983 –) is a Palestinian journalist who works at Al Jazeera, and is the host of The Hidden is More Immense.

## Career

In 2020, Almisshal was one of 36 Al Jazeera journalists whose phones were hacked by a group connected to Saudi Arabia and the UAE using Pegasus software.
In September 2023, The Hidden is More Immense aired an investigation into censorship of Palestinian content by Meta. His Facebook profile was deleted 24 hours later.

## Personal life

Almisshal was based in Doha, Qatar as of 2020.
# Joggle (architecture)

A joggle is a joint or projection that interlocks blocks (such as a lintel's stone blocks or an arch's voussoirs). Often joggles are semicircular and knob-shaped, so joggled stones have a jigsaw- or zigzag-like pattern.
Joggling can be found in pre-Frankish buildings, in Roman Spain and Roman France. In Islamic architecture, the earliest joggles were in the desert castles of the Umayyad Caliphate, such as Qasr al-Hayr al-Sharqi. In Mamluk architecture, joggling is usually combined with ablaq (alternating colors). Joggling also characterize Ottoman architecture in Cairo.
The protruding joggle is also called a "he-joggle", whereas the corresponding slot is called a "she-joggle".
# Vrbice (Litoměřice District)

Vrbice is a municipality and village in Litoměřice District in the Ústí nad Labem Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 500 inhabitants.
Vrbice lies approximately 14 kilometres (9 mi) south-east of Litoměřice, 26 km (16 mi) south-east of Ústí nad Labem, and 46 km (29 mi) north of Prague.

## Administrative division

Vrbice consists of three municipal parts (in brackets population according to the 2021 census):
* Vrbice (252)
* Mastířovice (16)
* Vetlá (266)
# Great Egg Harbor River

39°18′15″N 74°38′59″W﻿ / ﻿39.30417°N 74.64972°W﻿ / 39.30417; -74.64972
The Great Egg Harbor River is a 55.0-mile-long (88.5 km) river in South Jersey. It is one of the major rivers that traverse the largely pristine Pinelands, draining 308 square miles (800 km$^2$) of wetlands into the Atlantic Ocean at Great Egg Harbor, from which it takes its name.
Great Egg Harbor (and thus the river) got its name from Dutch explorer Cornelius Jacobsen May. In 1614, Mey came upon the inlet to the Great Egg Harbor River. The meadows were so covered with shorebird and waterfowl eggs that he called it "Eyren Haven" (Egg Harbor). Today, the National Park Service considers it one of the top 10 places in North America for birding.

## Description

The Great Egg Harbor River rises in the suburbs southeast of Camden near Berlin and flows generally southeast, to the south of the Atlantic City Expressway, entering Great Egg Harbor approximately 5 miles (8 km) southwest of Atlantic City. The lower 10 miles (16 km) of the river provide a navigable estuary as far as Mays Landing. The Tuckahoe River enters Great Egg Harbor just to the south of the mouth of the river.
Before the arrival of Europeans to the area in the 18th century, it was inhabited by Lenape. During the American Revolutionary War, its estuary sheltered privateers. The presence of "bog iron" along the river provided material for cannonballs and led to the construction of blast furnaces, as well as glass and brick factories, until the middle of the 19th century.
In 1992, the United States Congress designated 129 miles (208 km) of the river and its tributaries as the Great Egg Harbor Scenic and Recreational River, as part of the National Wild and Scenic Rivers System. It is the longest canoeing river within the Pinelands. It can be paddled for 47 miles (76 km) from New Brooklyn, near Route 536, all the way to Beesley's Point. The river is noted for its tea-colored "cedar water", the product of the iron and tannin content of the fallen cedar leaves along much of its length. It provides abundant habitat for waterfowl in the region. The fish populations include striped bass and alewife herring.
As of July 2015, 5,635.77 acres (22.8072 km$^2$) of land along the river in Atlantic County is owned and administered by the New Jersey Division of Fish and Wildlife as the Great Egg Harbor River Wildlife Management Area.
# Jörg Wacker

Jörg Wacker is a German football administrator and former footballer who is last known to have been the head of internationalization and strategy of German Bundesliga side FC Bayern.

## Early life

As a university student, Wacker studied literature and sports at the Karlsruhe Institute of Technology.

## Playing career

As a footballer, Wacker played for German side VfR Pforzheim.

## Style of play

Wacker mainly operated as a striker and was known for his technical ability.

## Administrative career

After graduating from university, Wacker worked as a managing director for German television channel Sport1. After that, he was appointed managing director of Austrian online betting brand Bwin. In 2013, he was appointed head of internationalization and strategy of German Bundesliga side FC Bayern. He also became part of the club's five-person board. In 2021, he left FC Bayern.

## Personal life

Wacker has two brothers and a daughter.
# François Delattre

François Delattre (born 15 November 1963) is a French diplomat and senior civil servant who has been serving as France’s Ambassador to Germany since 2022.
From 2019 to 2022, Delattre served as Secretary General of the Ministry of Europe and Foreign Affairs under ministers Jean-Yves Le Drian and Catherine Colonna. He previously was France's ambassador to the United States from 2011 to 2014 and permanent representative to the United Nations in New York City and head of France's UN mission from 2014 until 2019.

## Early life and education

Delattre graduated from Sciences Po in Paris in 1984 and the École nationale d'administration with a degree in international law in 1989.

## Career

Delattre joined the French Foreign Ministry in 1989, he served at the French embassy to Germany, and in the Department of Strategic Affairs and Disarmament. Delattre was Press and Communications Director at the French Embassy in Washington, D.C., from 1998 to 2002; Deputy Director of Foreign Minister Dominique de Villepin's Office from 2002 to 2004; French Consul General in New York City from 2004 to 2008; and Ambassador of France to Canada from 2008 to 2011.
Delattre was the Ambassador of France to the United States until 14 June 2014, an appointment made in February 2011 by President Nicolas Sarkozy. In this capacity, he was among the guests invited to the state dinner hosted by U.S. President Barack Obama in honor of President François Hollande at the White House on 11 February 2014.
Delattre was appointed to the position of Permanent Representative of France to the United Nations in New York and head of France's UN mission by French president François Hollande on 12 June 2014 with effect from 15 July 2014.

## Other activities
### Corporate boards

* Orano, Independent Member of the Board of Directors (since 2020)

### Non-profit organizations

* École nationale d'administration (ENA), Ex-Officio Member Board of Directors (since 2019)
* Institute of Advanced Studies in National Defence (IHEDN), Member of the Board of Directors
* United Nations International School (UNIS), Honorary Trustee (2014–2019)

## Honours

* Order of the Rising Sun, 2nd Class, Gold and Silver Star
# Charles Aldrich

Charles Aldrich may refer to:
* Charles H. Aldrich (1850–1929), American politician who served as US Solicitor General
* Charles Aldrich (curator) (1828–1908), American journalist, bureaucrat, collector, and curator
* Charles Aldrich (Libertarian), American politician from Minnesota
* Charles Ronald Aldrich (1866–1939), American architect
# Mohamed Moatassim

Mohamed Moatassim (Arabic: محمد معتصم; 1956 – 5 June 2023) was a Moroccan scholar and politician who served as advisor to King Mohammed VI.

## Biography

Moatassim was born in 1956. After getting his degree in political science at the Mohammed V University in Rabat in 1977 and a Diploma of Advanced Studies (DES) at the University of Hassan II Casablanca in 1983, Moatassim gave his doctoral dissertation in political sciences on "The Traditionalist Evolution of Moroccan Constitutional Law".
On 11 November 1993, he was appointed minister delegate to the prime minister for the government of Lamrani. On 7 June 1994, he was reappointed to the same post for the Government of Filali.
On 25 February 1995, he was appointed to the position of Chargé de Mission at the Royal Office of Morocco. Four years later, he was appointed advisor to King Mohammed VI.
Moatassim was a member of the Constitutional Council of Morocco from 1999 to 2002 and the Advisory Council on Human Rights (CCHR) from 2007 to 2011.
Moatassim died on 5 June 2023, at the age of 67.

## Awards and decorations

* In 1995, he was awarded the Knight class of the Order of the Throne.
* In July 2004, he was awarded the Commander class of the Order of the Throne.
* In 2004, he was appointed Commander of the National Order of the Legion of Honour of the French Republic.

## Works

* "Le système politique marocain" Casablanca, Ed. Isis, 1992
* "La vie politique marocaine : 1962 – 1992" Casablanca, Ed. Isis, 1992
* "L'expérience parlementaire au Maroc" (Collective work) Casablanca, Ed. Toubkal, 1984
* "Théorie générale du Droit Constitutionnel" Casablanca, Ed. Isis, 1988
* "Les systèmes politiques comparés" Casablanca, Ed. Isis, 1989
* Several studies and articles on public law and political science, published in specialized scientific and academic journals and publications.
# Pulvinaria regalis

Pulvinaria regalis is a species of scale insect in the family Coccidae. Although it is commonly known as the horse chestnut scale, it affects other trees besides horse chestnuts as well as many species of woody shrubs. Adults are normally all female and produce eggs by parthenogenesis. The insects are thought to have originated in Asia but arrived in Europe in the second half of the twentieth century.

## Host species

Pulvinaria regalis is known to be hosted by 65 species of plant from 25 families. The main species of tree which act as hosts for this scale insect are horse chestnut, sycamore, maple, lime, elm, magnolia, bay and dogwood.

## Distribution and habitat

Pulvinaria regalis is thought to be native to Asia. It was first detected in Europe in the 1960s when it became established in London, it arrived in Paris by 1968 and had spread to Germany by 1989, where it has since been detected in many cities. The female insects have no wings and are therefore unable to fly, and their means of transportation is thought to be either with tree prunings, or on nursery stock. The nymphs at their crawler stage may be transported by wind and it is possible that they, or the eggs, are sometimes carried on the legs of birds.
Scale insects can occur in both rural and urban environments, but town trees are usually less healthy and pest burdens tend to be higher in towns. This is thought to be due to various habitat differences in urban settings; higher temperatures, more air pollution, lower availability of nutrients, and more stress caused by lack of moisture (more run-off and less water penetrating the ground). P. regalis is primarily a pest of urban trees; its sap-sucking activities reduce its hosts' vigour, and the excess honeydew produced by the insects encourages the growth of sooty mould, which is unsightly.

## Biology

The adult scale insect resembles a limpet and remains stationary on the bark of its host tree where it feeds on sap. Although males can occur, the insects are normally all female, and reproduce by parthenogenesis. In early summer, the mature female lays white, circular egg masses which become visible as they protrude slightly from under her brown scale. The eggs hatch into nymphs which crawl away from the mother along the branches to find foliage, where they start to suck sap. In the autumn, they return to the trunk and larger branches where they spend the winter as flat scales about 1 mm (0.04 in) long. They resume feeding in spring and are fully grown by early summer. There is a single generation each year and the adults die after reproducing. This insect has glands that produce several forms of wax; some glands produce water-repellent wax that keeps the air passages leading to the spiracles open. Other glands produce long white filaments of wax that serve a function in the construction of the sac that surrounds the eggs. To avoid getting contaminated by its own honeydew, the scale insect has a six-bristled mechanism close to the anus, with which it can flick away its excrement.
# Lynyrd Skynyrd 1991

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Rolling Stone | |
Lynyrd Skynyrd 1991 is the sixth studio album by American Southern rock band Lynyrd Skynyrd. It was the band's first new studio album since 1977's Street Survivors and the first following a 1977 plane crash that claimed the lives of three members of the band.

## Overview

Lead vocalist Ronnie Van Zant and lead guitarist Steve Gaines died in a 1977 plane crash in Mississippi, and Lynyrd Skynyrd 1991 is the first album to feature their replacements, lead vocalist Johnny Van Zant (Ronnie's younger brother) and guitarist Randall Hall. It also marks the return of original guitarist Ed King, who parted ways with the band while touring in support of Nuthin' Fancy in 1975. It was also the final Lynyrd Skynyrd album to feature drummer and plane crash survivor Artimus Pyle who is credited but does not appear. New Drummer Kurt Custer recorded all drums. Artimus was not involved in the process leading to rising tension resulting in his departure from the group on August 2nd 1991. Guitarist and founding member Allen Collins also survived the 1977 plane crash but died in 1990 from chronic pneumonia.
"Smokestack Lightning" was released as a single with an accompanying music video and was met with moderate success.

## Personnel
### Lynyrd Skynyrd

* Johnny Van Zant - vocals
* Gary Rossington - guitar
* Ed King - guitar
* Randall Hall - guitar
* Leon Wilkeson - bass
* Billy Powell - keyboard, piano
* Artimus Pyle - drums and percussion (credit only)
* Kurt Custer - drums

### Additional personnel

* Eric Martin - backing vocals on "Pure & Simple"
* Dale Krantz-Rossington - backing vocals
* Stephanie Bolton - backing vocals
* Susan Marshall - backing vocals
* Randall Hall - "Money Man"

### Production personnel

* Tom Dowd – producer
* Kevin Elson – engineer, mixing, overdub engineer, overdubs
* Carol Friedman – photography
* John Hampton – engineer
* Bob Ludwig – mastering
* Jeff Powell – assistant, assistant engineer
* Joe Reagoso – reissue producer, remastering
* Randy Tuten – art direction, artwork, design

## Charts

| Chart (1991) | Peak position |
| Canada Top Albums/CDs (RPM) | 39 |
| Finnish Albums (The Official Finnish Charts) | 17 |
| Swedish Albums (Sverigetopplistan) | 44 |
| US Billboard 200 | 64 |
# Ningbo Daily

The Ningbo Daily (Chinese: 宁波日报) is a Chinese newspaper published in Ningbo, Zhejiang, China.

## History

The newspaper was founded on 8 August 1949 under the name Yongjiang Daily as the official newspaper of the Ningbo Prefectural Committee of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP). In July 1950, Yongjiang Daily merged with Ningbo People's Daily and changed its name to Ningbo Times. In September 1951, Ningbo Times was renamed Ningbo Dazhong, and in October 1972, it ceased publication. After the 3rd plenary session of the 11th Central Committee of the Chinese Communist Party, Ningbo News resumed publication on 1 June 1980, and was co-sponsored by the Ningbo Municipal Committee of the CCP. On New Year's Day 1983, Ningbo News changed its name to Ningbo Daily.
After the establishment of Ningbo Daily Newspaper Group, on 21 June 2002, Ningbo Daily was changed to be owned by Ningbo Daily Newspaper Group. In March 2018, Ningbo Daily won the Third National Top 100 Newspapers [zh] in China.

## Controversies

During the 2012 protests against the PX project in Zhenhai District, Ningbo, the Ningbo Daily published an article claiming that citizen demonstrations undermined the stability and development of the overall situation, causing dissatisfaction among the demonstrators.