OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Redondo Junction train accident

The Redondo Junction train wreck occurred at 17:42 on the evening of January 22, 1956, on the Santa Fe Railroad in Los Angeles. The accident happened at Redondo Junction, California, just southwest of Boyle Heights near Washington Boulevard and the Los Angeles River; it killed 30 people and injured 117 more. It was the first major disaster in the LA area covered on live television, and the worst train wreck in the city's history.
The train comprised two RDCs (Budd Rail Diesel Cars) which ran two return trips daily on the San Diegan (train numbers 80-83) between the more conventional streamliners. The service was very reliable although often overcrowded. Sixty-one-year-old Frank Parrish, the engineer on the fateful day was experienced on the line but was making only his second round trip on RDCs.
The train left Union Station fully loaded. After leaving the interlocking control of Mission Tower (signal box), the sharp curve of Redondo Junction (which had a speed limit of 15 mph or 24 km/h) was normally reached in six minutes; but the RDCs could reach the junction in only two. The tower man (signalman) at the junction saw the cars turn over onto their left sides as they approached the junction and slide with a shower of sparks, and then total darkness. He immediately called the emergency services who were quickly on the scene along with railroad staff from the adjacent Los Angeles Roundhouse. The accident prompted one of the first Sig alerts to be raised by the Los Angeles Police Department, causing mass traffic jams as medical staff and sightseers rushed to the scene. The media soon arrived and within an hour of the wreck KTLA Channel 5 was broadcasting live from the scene; floodlights to illuminate the grisly scene being donated by nearby movie studios. In all 30 people were killed and a further 117 injured.
The enquiry into the accident estimated that the speed of the train to be 69 mph (111 km/h) at the point it derailed, far in excess of the 15 mph (24 km/h) speed limit. No charges were ever brought against Frank Parrish, who admitted sole responsibility for the accident but claimed to have blacked out before the accident. He did not run a train again and took early retirement from the railroad.
After being repaired the cars concerned, DC191 and DC192 were returned to service outside California, eventually ending up running Santa Fe's El Pasoan service between Albuquerque, New Mexico and El Paso, Texas. DC 191 has survived and as of January 2009 was being restored by the Pacific Railroad Society.
# 1956 Libyan general election

General elections were held in Libya on 7 January 1956 to elect the members of the House of Representatives, the lower house of Parliament.
The House of Representatives had 55 seats, one for every 20,000 inhabitants. Following the 1952 elections, political parties and political gatherings had been banned, so all candidates contested the election as independents. As a result, voting was based largely on personality, clan ties, and nepotism. Thirty candidates were elected unopposed.
# Az-Za'ayyem checkpoint shooting

This page is subject to the extended confirmed restriction related to the Arab-Israeli conflict.
On the morning of February 22, 2024, three Palestinian gunmen opened fire at the az-Za'ayyem checkpoint in the Olive Interchange on Highway 1, killing an Israeli citizen and injuring eleven others. Two of the gunmen were killed during the attack, and the third was killed in a chase afterward.

## Attack

On the morning of February 22, 2024, three gunmen arrived by car from at the az-Za'ayyem checkpoint; two were brothers from the Ta'amreh tribe in the Bethlehem district, and the third man was from Za'atara, also in the Bethlehem area. They emerged from the vehicle with firearms, and fired automatic weapons at cars stuck in a traffic jam near the checkpoint. They killed Matan Elmaliach (26) and injured eleven people, two of them seriously.
According to the Israeli Police, two of the gunmen were killed by civilians and security personnel at the scene, and the other was killed by security forces at the scene after he attempted to flee.
# 1955 South Norfolk by-election

The 1955 South Norfolk by-election was a by-election held on 13 January 1955, for the British House of Commons constituency of South Norfolk.
The by-election was triggered by the expulsion of the serving Conservative Member of Parliament (MP), Peter Baker, who had been expelled from the House of Commons after being convicted of uttering, forgery and fraud and sentenced to seven years' imprisonment.
In the early 1920s, South Norfolk had been a marginal seat which alternated between Conservative and Labour MPs, before the Conservative James Christie held it from the 1924 election until Labour's Christopher Mayhew won the seat at the 1945 general election. Baker had recaptured South Norfolk for the Conservatives in 1950 and held it in 1951; but with majorities of 6.8% and 9.0%, it was far from being a safe seat for the Conservative Party.
The result was a narrow win for the Conservative candidate John Hill, with a majority of only 865 votes (2.9%) over his sole opponent, the Labour candidate J. M. Stewart. At the general election in May 1955, Hill again faced Stewart, and on a much higher turnout held the seat with a majority of 1,475 (4.1%). He remained South Norfolk's MP until his retirement from Parliament at the February 1974 general election.

## Votes

South Norfolk by-election, 1955 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Conservative | John Hill | 15,119 | 51.5 | −3.0 |
| | Labour | J.M. Stewart | 14,254 | 48.5 | +3.0 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 865 | 3.0 | −6.0 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 29,373 | | |
| | Conservative hold | Conservative hold | Swing | −3.0 | |
# Beixinjing, Shanghai

Beixinjing (Chinese: 北新泾街道) is a subdistrict of Changning, Shanghai.
# Possibility Space

Possibility Space was a video game development studio founded in 2021 by Jeff Strain and a team of game and media industry veterans. Its primary offices were in New Orleans and had employees from several different regions. The studio was closed in 2024 without having released a single game.

## History

In a press release announcing the studio's launch, Strain said, “We felt this was the right time to create something new—a studio built from the ground up to embrace evolving needs and perspectives for both players and developers. […] Possibility Space [is] a modern kind of game studio, where we are creating a joyful game that’s been my dream for many years.”
The studio attempted to hire and mentor people from "underserved and overlooked communities and backgrounds".
In an interview with IGN, Strain said the studio is developing a AAA title.
On April 12, 2024, Strain fired the entire staff of Possibility Space via email, announcing the closure of the studio and cutting off employee access to resources without warning. Strain blamed "internal leaks" for the studio's closure.
# Nawar people

Al-Nawar (Arabic: نور) is an Arabic term for several nomad communities used primarily in Jordan, Syria, Lebanon, and Palestine. The term, regarded as derogatory, is used by Arabs for several diverse ethnic groups. They have historically been called "Gypsies", though as a whole they are not Romani per se. The Dom people are especially known as Nawar. While both they and Romani people originated from the Indian subcontinent, they came from two drastically different ethnicities and cultures.
This numerically small, widely dispersed people have migrated to the region from South Asia, particularly from India. As in other countries, they tend to keep apart from the rest of the population, which regards them as dishonorable yet clever. The Nawar have traditionally provided musical entertainment at weddings and celebrations. The participation of Nawar women in such activities is lucrative, yet at the same time it reinforces the group's low status. Nawar also appear at festivals to work their trade as fortune-tellers, sorcerers, and animal trainers. In Syria today, one may still encounter Nawar encampments in rural areas.

## Population

Nawar is an Arabic term for several sedentary communities used primarily in Syria, Lebanon, and Palestine.

### Syria

The Nawar in Syria number 100,000 to 250,000 people according to estimations. The vast majority is sedentary.

### Palestine

The Nawar in Palestine are also known as Ghajars (gypsies) . A small community in east Jerusalem lives in Bab Huta neighborhood, in the Old City of Jerusalem.

### Jordan

Jordan's Dom community numbers around 70,000 according to estimates in 2015.

## Languages
### Domari

The Dom language (Domari) in the Middle East is known as Nawari. Domari shows Turkic, Kurdish and Arabic influence.

## Notable people

* Bilal
# Dávid Palásthy

Dávid Palásthy (born 10 May 1990) is a professional Hungarian footballer who currently plays for Dunaharaszti MTK.

## Club statistics

| Club | Season | League | League | Cup | Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Europe | Europe | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Vác |
| Vác | 2010–11 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
| Vác | 2011–12 | 7 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 0 |
| Vác | 2012–13 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 |
| Vác | Total | 11 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 0 |
| Zalaegerszeg |
| Zalaegerszeg | 2011–12 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
| Zalaegerszeg | Total | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
| Eger |
| Eger | 2012–13 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Eger | Total | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Career Total | | 12 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 21 | 0 |
Updated to games played as of 2 June 2013.
# Laboratory for Visionary Architecture

Laboratory for Visionary Architecture (LAVA) is an architectural firm set up in 2007. Its stated goal is to combine digital workflow, nature’s structural principles and the latest digital fabrication technologies to build MORE WITH LESS: more (architecture) with less (material/energy/time/cost). It was awarded the 2016 European Architecture Laureate for "a more critical, intellectual, and artistic approach to the design of buildings and cities" by the European Centre for Architecture Art Design and Urban Studies and The Chicago Athenaeum Museum of Architecture and Design.

## Activities

LAVA takes their inspiration from nature, using the principle of biomimetics. Future technologies are merged with the patterns of organisation found in nature to build a smarter, friendlier, more socially and environmentally responsible future. LAVA uses computation to simulate the natural behavior of growth and adaptation of species.
It maintains offices in Stuttgart, Berlin, and Sydney. The group has three directors, Tobias Wallisser is based in Berlin, Alexander Rieck is based in Stuttgart while Chris Bosse is based in Sydney.

## Projects

* German Pavilion Expo 2020 Dubai, UAE
* German Pavilion Expo 2025 Osaka, Japan
* Energy Storage Centre Heidelberg, Germany
* Bayreuth Youth Hostel Bayreuth, Germany
* KACST King Abdulaziz City for Science and Technology Headquarters Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
* Phillips Lighting Headquarters Eindhoven, The Netherlands
* Central Park concept HCMC, Vietnam
* Installations such as the lycra Green Void
* Winner of the competition design for the city centre of the CO$_2$-free city Masdar in Abu Dhabi
* ‘Reskinning’ of the UTS building in Sydney
* LAVA's Martian Embassy in Sydney houses shop and writing classes for kids in an immersive space
* Tower Skin
* Snowflake Tower

## Awards

* Awards include:
* International Architecture Award
* World Architecture Festival WAFX Award
* Australian Institute of Architecture Award
* Australian Interior Design Award
* UN partnered ZEROprize Re-Skinning Award
* I. D. Annual Design Review, IDEA Award
* AAFAB AA London, Cityscape Dubai Award Sustainability
# Labis incident

The Labis incident took place during the Malayan Emergency in January 1950. British Gurkhas ambushed a group of communist guerillas five miles north of the Johore town of Labis. In the ensuring battle, 22 communists were killed and five wounded. It was described as the "first major success" by British security forces in the emergency.
# Edvard Lasota

Edvard Lasota (born 7 March 1971) is a Czech former football player who played mostly as a midfielder. Spending most of his career in the Czech leagues, he had short spells in Italy with AC Reggiana and Salernitana. He also played for the Czech Republic, earning 15 appearances and scoring two goals.
Lasota played in the Czechoslovak First League for Zbrojovka Brno and Dukla Prague. He went on to play for Sigma Olomouc, Petra Drnovice, and Slavia Prague – where he won the 1996–97 Czech Cup with the latter – before moving to Italy in 1998. Lasota played on loan at Opava for six months in the second half of the 1999–2000 Czech First League, in which the club was relegated. In July 2001, he signed a one-year contract with FK Drnovice of the First League.

## Career statistics
### International goals

    Scores and results list. Czech Republic's goal tally first.
| # | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition | Ref. |
| 1. | 21 December 1997 | King Fahd International Stadium, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia | Uruguay | 1–0 | 1–0 | FIFA Confederations Cup | |
| 2. | 25 March 1998 | Andruv Stadium, Olomouc, Czech Republic | Republic of Ireland | 2–1 | 2–1 | Friendly | |

## Honours

* Slavia Prague: 1996–97 Czech Cup
* Czech Republic: 1997 FIFA Confederations Cup third place
# Nurul Amin Hamid

Nurul Amin bin Hamid is a Malaysian politician who has served as the Member of Parliament (MP) for Padang Terap since November 2022. He is a member of the Malaysian Islamic Party (PAS), a component party of the Perikatan Nasional (PN) coalition.

## Election results

Parliament of Malaysia :
| Year | Constituency | Candidate | Votes | Pct | Opponent(s) | Votes | Pct | Ballots cast | Majority | Turnout |
| 2022 | P007 Padang Terap | Nurul Amin Hamid (PAS) | 28,217 | 58.03% | Mahdzir Khalid (UMNO) | 17,258 | 35.49% | 49,341 | 10,959 | 81.31% |
| 2022 | P007 Padang Terap | Nurul Amin Hamid (PAS) | 28,217 | 58.03% | Muaz Abdullah (AMANAH) | 2,702 | 5.56% | 49,341 | 10,959 | 81.31% |
| 2022 | P007 Padang Terap | Nurul Amin Hamid (PAS) | 28,217 | 58.03% | Razali Lebai Salleh (PEJUANG) | 452 | 0.93% | 49,341 | 10,959 | 81.31% |

## Honours
### Honours of Malaysia

* Malaysia :
** Recipient of the 17th Yang di-Pertuan Agong Installation Medal (2024)
# Harold Denton

Harold Ray Denton (24 February 1936 – 13 February 2017) was the Director of the Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation at the United States Nuclear Regulatory Commission (USNRC) and is best known for his role as President Jimmy Carter's personal adviser for the Three Mile Island (TMI) accident.
After graduating in 1958 with a Bachelor of Science in nuclear engineering from North Carolina State University College of Engineering, Denton first worked at DuPont as an engineer for several years, before being hired by the USNRC. After 10 years, he became the Director of the Office of Nuclear Reactor Regulation, a position he held until his retirement in 1998.

## At Three Mile Island

In 1979, President Carter sent Denton to the Three Mile Island nuclear power plant in Harrisburg, as his personal representative. The arrival of Denton seemed to immediately calm the frayed nerves of public officials and stem the anger of a frustrated press corps. As reporter Steve Liddick of WCMB radio explained to writer Mark Stephens, "Harold Denton was trusted because he looked like a regular, down-to-earth kind of guy. And people wanted someone to believe."
It was Denton's task to inform Pennsylvania Governor Dick Thornburgh and the President about the discovery of a possibly explosive hydrogen bubble above the cooling water, at the top of the reactor pressure vessel. The debate over whether the bubble would mix with oxygen and set off an explosion, fueled speculation of a meltdown.
At the time of Carter's arrival on Sunday morning, on 1 April, whether the bubble would explode was still under debate. Denton informed the President of the risk just as he was preparing to enter the plant. "...I briefed the President on this bubble and the possibility of an explosive mixture and tried to give him the two sides that were out there, but we still didn't have [a] single view on that," Denton recalled.
Denton has won multiple awards for his contribution to Three Mile Island, including the James N. Landis Medal. In an interview with Dick Thornburgh concerning TMI, Thornburg said, "[Denton] proved to be a genuine hero with respect to this event. He was a much needed source of information for those of us who had the ultimate responsibility for the safety of the people in the area and the quality of the environment."

## Personal life

On 11 July 1959, he married Lucinda Vaden Oliver, and they subsequently had three children.
In December 2011, he participated in a symposium sponsored by the Japanese Society of Mechanical Engineers in Tokyo. This included a visit to several reactor sites damaged by the 11 March earthquake and tsunami where restoration and enhanced safety counter measures are in progress.
Denton died at his home in Knoxville, Tennessee from complications of Alzheimer's disease and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, aged 80.
# Star International

Star International is a weekly English language newspaper published in Northern Cyprus. It was formed from two separate newspapers, Cyprus Star and Turkey Star, both published weekly and owned by the Star Kibris Media Group. It was started in April 2008 and the current editor is Dan Gibson.
# Secondary Legislation Scrutiny Committee

The Secondary Legislation Scrutiny Committee (formerly the Merits of Statutory Instruments Committee) is a select committee of the House of Lords that refers secondary legislation, such as statutory instruments, to the House that it considers interesting or important. This is unlike the Joint Committee on Statutory Instruments and Commons Select Committee on Statutory Instruments, which only scrutinise instruments for legal and drafting defects. The specific criteria used by the committee are whether the legislation—
* is politically or legally important or gives rise to issues of public policy likely to be of interest to the House
* may be inappropriate in view of changed circumstances since the enactment of the parent Act
* may inappropriately implement European Union legislation
* may imperfectly achieve its policy objectives.
The committee adopted its current name on 15 May 2012 principally because of the addition of Public Bodies Orders under the Public Bodies Act 2011.
Due to the number of additional instruments specifically related to Brexit, the committee expanded into two sub-committees from October 2018 until April 2019.

## Membership

As of January 2025, the membership of the committee is:
| Member | Party |
| Lord Watson of Invergowrie0(Chair) | Labour |
| Lord Bethell | Conservative |
| Baroness Harris of Richmond | Liberal Democrat |
| Lord Kempsell | Conservative |
| Lord Kerr of Kinlochard | Crossbench |
| Baroness Lea of Lymm | Conservative |
| Baroness Ritchie of Downpatrick | Labour |
| Lord Russell of Liverpool | Crossbench |
| Lord Thomas of Cwmgiedd | Crossbench |
| Lord Watson of Wyre Forest | Labour |
# Mission Grey House

Mission Grey House is a 2025 Indian suspense thriller film released in theatres on 17 January 2025.

## Plot

A boy wants to become a police officer by any means, and to suffice his hunger he wears a police uniform on his own and starts fighting with goons and all. Kabir goes to Grey House and gets trapped there.

## Cast

* Abeer Khan
* Puja Sharma
* Rajesh Sharma
* Kiran Kumar
* Nikhat Khan
* Kamlesh Sawant
* Raza Murad
* Babloo Mukerjee
* Arslan
* Zoya

## Production

Produced under the banner of Rafat Films Entertainment and presented by Reliance Entertainment, the film is directed by Naushad Siddiqui. The story is written by Zeba K, with screenplay and dialogues by Naushad Siddiqui and A.H. Siddiqui. The music is composed by H Roy, featuring lyrics by Amitab Ranjan and Ravi Yadav. The action sequences are designed by Abbas Ali Mughal.
The film was shot in Lonavala and Pune.
# Dimitri Kourouniotis

Dimitri Kourouniotis (born 1965 in Greece) is a contemporary artist based in San Francisco specializing in abstract paintings. He settled in San Francisco after graduate work in the United Kingdom.
Bold color and energetic gestures typify his artwork.
# Duncombe Creek (Uwharrie River tributary)

Duncombe Creek is a 5.59 mi (9.00 km) long 1st order tributary to the Uwharrie River, in Montgomery County, North Carolina.

## Course

Duncombe Creek rises on the Poison Fork divide on the east side of King Mountain in Randolph County, North Carolina. Duncombe Creek then flows southwest to meet the Uwharrie River about 4 miles south-southeast of Coggins Mine.

## Watershed

Duncombe Creek drains 4.29 square miles (11.1 km$^2$) of area, receives about 47.5 in/year of precipitation, has a topographic wetness index of 364.55 and is about 79% forested.
# Russell Milton

Russell Milton (born 12 January 1969) is an English former professional footballer, born in Folkestone, who played as a midfielder in the Hong Kong First Division League for Instant-Dict and in The J League alongside Brazilian legends Socrates and Serginho. He scored 14 goals from 117 games in the Football League for Cheltenham Town and played over 200 times for them in total. He began his football career at Arsenal, where he stayed until the age of 21 being a first team squad member for 3 years. He also played non-league football for Dover Athletic and Bath City, for whom he made 51 appearances (40 in the league) and scored 8 goals.
Milton is a qualified PE teacher and previously took a degree in sports science, ran a football coaching school with Arsenal FC, commentated on Cheltenham Town matches for local BBC radio and lectured at the University of Gloucestershire. He has also worked for the Press Association, Opta and is currently the Premier League correspondent for Radio Sport National Australia.
On 13 February 2015, he was named as caretaker-manager of Cheltenham Town and is currently assistant manager with 3 stints as caretaker boss and a win ratio of over 35% in over 25 games.

## Playing Honours
### Cheltenham Town

* FA Trophy winners: 1997–98
* Football Conference runners-up: 1997–98
* Football Conference winners: 1998–99
* Third Division play-off winners: 2001–02

## Coaching Honours
### Cheltenham Town

* Vanarama National League Winners: 2015-16
* League Two Champions: 2020-21
# 2008 President's Cup (Maldives)

The 2008 President's Cup is the 58th season of the President's Cup, a knock-out competition for Maldives' top 4 football clubs.New Radiant are the defending champions, having defeated Victory Sports Club in last season's final.

## Broadcasting rights

The broadcasting rights for all the matches of 2008 Maldives President's Cup were given to the Television Maldives.

## Qualifier

Top 4 teams at the end of 2008 Dhivehi League will be qualified for the President's Cup.
| Pos | Club | P | W | D | L | GF | GA | Pts | Qualification |
| 1 | Club Valencia | 12 | 8 | 2 | 2 | 26 | 11 | 26 | President's Cup |
| 2 | VB Sports Club | 12 | 6 | 4 | 2 | 23 | 11 | 22 | President's Cup |
| 3 | Victory Sports Club | 12 | 5 | 5 | 2 | 24 | 11 | 20 | President's Cup |
| 4 | New Radiant | 12 | 6 | 2 | 4 | 28 | 19 | 20 | President's Cup |
| 5 | Vyansa | 12 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 16 | 15 | 13 |
| 6 | Kalhaidhoo ZJ | 12 | 3 | 2 | 7 | 19 | 38 | 11 |
| 7 | Maziya | 7 | 2 | 1 | 4 | 9 | 14 | 7 |
| 8 | Thinadhoo ZC | 7 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 5 | 31 | 0 |
# József Duró

József Duró (26 June 1966 – May 2022) was a Hungarian football manager and player.

## Playing career

Duró played abroad in Malaysia for Jahanja FC before moving to Qatar SC in 1999.

## Honours

Kispest Honvéd
* Nemzeti Bajnokság I: 1992–93

## Death

On 22 May 2022, it was announced that he had died.