OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# List of Czech films of 2014

The Czech film industry produced over forty feature films in 2014. This article fully lists all non-pornographic films, including short films, that had a release date in that year and which were at least partly made by the Czech Republic. It does not include films first released in previous years that had release dates in 2014. Also included is an overview of the major events in Czech film, including film festivals and awards ceremonies, as well as lists of those films that have been particularly well received, both critically and financially.

## Major releases

| Opening | Opening | Title | Cast and Crew | Studio | Genre(s) |
| J A N U A R Y | 16 | Anita B. | Director: Roberto Faenza Cast: Eline Powell, Robert Sheehan, Andrea Osvárt | | Drama |
| J A N U A R Y | 30 | Viy | Director: Oleg Stepchenko Cast: Aleksey Chadov, Valery Zolotukhin, Anna Churina, Charles Dance, Agniya Ditkovskite, Jason Flemyng | NBC Universal Russia | Fantasy |
| M A R C H | 6 | Fair Play | Director: Andrea Sedláčková Cast: Vlastina Svátková | | Drama |
| M A Y | 29 | The Way Out | Director: Petr Václav Cast: Klaudia Dudová, David Ištok, Mária Ferencová-Zajacová, Milan Cifra, Natálie Hlaváčová, Sára Makulová, Přemysl Bureš | Aerofilms | Drama |
| J U L Y | 9 | Corn Island | Director: Giorgi Ovashvili Cast: İlyas Salman | | Drama |
| O C T O B E R | 13 | Serena | Director: Susanne Bier Cast: Jennifer Lawrence, Bradley Cooper, Rhys Ifans, Sean Harris, Toby Jones | StudioCanal | Drama |

## Notable deaths

| Month | Date | Name | Age | Nationality | Profession | Notable films |
| September | 5 | Karel Černý | 92 | Czech | Art Director and Production Designer | AmadeusThe Wolves of Willoughby Chase |
| October | 10 | Pavel Landovský | 78 | Czech | Actor | RagtimeThe Unbearable Lightness of Being |
# Rafiq Al-Natsheh

Rafiq Al-Natsheh (born in 1934) is a Palestinian politician who was elected the speaker of the Palestinian Legislative Council (PLC) from November 2003 to March 2004.
He has a political science degree from Cairo University. He is a member of Fatah, and was in its central committee. He became a member of the Palestinian National Council in 1964. He was the PLO representative in Saudi Arabia from 1979 to 1990.
He was elected to the Palestinian Legislative Council in the 1996 elections. He was appointed as minister of labor of Palestinian Authority from 1998 to 2002. He was appointed as minister of agriculture from 2002 until his election as speaker. He was elected Speaker of the Palestinian Legislative Council from November 2003 to 10 March 2004. Later he was appointed as the head of Palestinian Anti-Corruption Commission.
# ALL.Net

ALL.Net (Amusement Linkage Live Network, not to be confused with the website www.all.net) is an arcade video game network communication system and digital distribution system made by Sega Corporation. It is similar to the Taito NESiCAxLive game distribution systems and NESYS arcade network; the player smart card system is similar to the Konami e-AMUSEMENT system. It enables arcade games to be connected via the Internet, enabling communication battles, national rankings, and storage of play data.

## Development

ALL.net was developed by Sega in 2004. It was created as a method of allowing players to save player profiles, player rankings, high scores, create online rankings and have competitive online play. The system was based on the previous VF.net created by Sega for Virtua Fighter 4 in 2001. Initially, the service was only available in Japan, but following a trial in Hong Kong in 2008, the service has been extended to other parts of Asia in 2010. The system has been rolled out to South Korea, Taiwan, Singapore, China.
ALL.Net was further developed as ALL.Net P-ras to allow digital distribution of arcade games, as well as for software updates. ALL.Net P-ras allows profit sharing with the arcade operators, with Sega renting games for free, while the operator pays the cost of the hardware, with all revenues from players being split between Sega and the arcade operator.
In 2020, some non-Sega arcades ended relationship with all.net due to high fees.

## ALL.Net games

    See List of ALL.Net games
# Yavoriv National Nature Park

Yavoriv National Nature Park is a national park located in the Ukrainian Roztocze, one of the most unusual physiographic regions of Western Ukraine. Ukrainian Roztocze is a narrow (average 25 km (16 mi)) range of hills 75 km (47 mi) long, which rises sharply to the north of the Lesser Polissia. In the southeastern part of it, the main European watershed, on the slopes of which originate rivers belonging to the basins of two seas - the Black Sea and the Baltic.

## History

The park was established July 4, 1998, by the President of Ukraine on the base of Yavoriv Regional Landscape Park (which existed here since 1996 in the area of 4,190 hectares (10,400 acres)) and surrounding areas of Yavoriv military base and Maherivskoho forestry enterprises. The total area of the national park is 7,108 hectares (17,560 acres), of which 2,915 ha (7,200 acres) park provided for permanent use, and 4,193 ha (10,360 acres) incorporated into its structure without removal from the land. In the institution has 44 people, including the scientific division - 4, in the service of - 16 people.

## Climate

The climate of the area is typical for Roztocze that is located in the boundary zone of influence of the Atlantic air currents from the west and continental - from the east. Overall climate is moderately humid. Average annual rainfall is 700 mm (28 in) and the average temperature - 7.5 °C (45.5 °F). The most rainfall in June and July, and the lowest - in January and February. The hottest month - July (17.7 °C (63.9 °F)) and the coldest - January (−4.2 °C (24.4 °F)). Annual temperature fluctuations are small and reaches 21.9 °C (71.4 °F).

## Geography

For Yavorivskyi National Park as a whole, for Roztocze characterized by high forest cover. Here most common hornbeam-oak and pine-oak and pine forests, and in depressions - alder. Beech forests grow near the Eastern border of the range and are confined to the hilly landscape. Interesting island surviving pockets of spruce, fir and sycamore, which remained on the northeastern limit of its range. By the middle Holocene, relicts are beech and pine forests. Herbaceous vegetation occupies a much smaller area and formed by natural meadows and areas of former pastures and settlements, as well as along rivers and channels. Due to favorable natural conditions the national park also has considerable recreational potential and is an interesting tourist destination.
# 1519 in France

Events from the year 1519 in France

## Incumbents

* Monarch – Francis I

## Events

* University of Auvergne established
* King Francis I loses the empirical election for the Holy Roman Emperor title to Charles V.

## Births

* Queen Catherine de' Medici (1519-1589)February 17– Francis, Duke of Guise, soldier and politician (d.1563)
* March 31-Henry II of France, King of France (d.1559)
* April 13 - Catherine de' Medici, queen of France (d.1589).
* July 2– François de Noailles, diplomat (d. 1585)

### Full date missing

* Theodore Beza, Protestant reformer (d.1605).
* Matthieu Cointerel, cardinal (d.1585)

## Deaths

* May 2 – Leonardo da Vinci, Italian painter and scientist, who worked in the court of King Francis I (b.1452)
* June 2 – Philippe de Luxembourg, French bishop and Cardinal (b.1445)
* September 9 – René de Prie, French bishop and Cardinal (b.1451)
* November 27 – Antoine Bohier Du Prat, French bishop and Cardinal (b.1460)
# CHQT

CHQT was an AM radio station in Edmonton, Alberta. Owned by Corus Entertainment, the station first launched in August 1965. In June 2008, after having broadcast various music-based formats, CHQT flipped to an all-news format as a counterpart to sister news/talk station CHED.
In June 2024, CHQT was closed by owner Corus Entertainment as a part of company-wide cuts, and began to simulcast CHED for a transitional period. CHED's programming and call letters were permanently moved to CHQT's signal on October 9, 2024, with Corus citing its better coverage (while they both broadcast at the same power, CHQT was non-directional in the daytime unlike CHED, which used a directional antenna at all times).

## History

The station signed on August 19, 1965 on 1110 kHz, with 10,000 watts power. It originally broadcast a Middle of the road format. In 1979, CHQT started using 50,000 watts power. In 1986, the station changed frequency to 880 kHz as it was sold to Monarch Broadcasting, Ltd.
In July 2000, Shaw Broadcasting sold the station to Corus Entertainment. In June 2001, CHQT flipped to oldies as Cool 880. In October 2003, the station briefly flipped to a variety hits format as 880 Joe AM. The format moved to sister station CKNG-FM as 92.5 Joe FM on January 13, 2004, after which CHQT reverted to oldies; it is likely CHQT flipped to the format merely as a placeholder while CKNG prepared for their flip to avoid a rival company preemptively making any similar move.
On May 20, 2008, CHQT re-launched as an all-news station, branded as iNews 880, complementing sister talk radio station CHED. On May 29, 2018, the station re-branded as Global News Radio 880 Edmonton, as part of an ongoing rebranding of Corus's news/talk radio stations to create synergies with Global News television programming. As part of the rebranding, the station added an audio simulcast of Global Edmonton's Global News Hour at 6. An audio simulcast of Global News at Noon was added as of March 2019. As of July 2020, an audio-only rebroadcast of Global National aired on CHQT at 7 p.m., following the News Hour simulcast.
On June 26, 2024, as part of cuts by Corus, CHQT discontinued its all-news format and began simulcasting with CHED. At the time, Corus stated that the simulcast was an interim measure, and that it would ultimately only operate one news-talk AM station in Edmonton. In August 2024, Corus announced that CHQT would close, and that CHED's branding and programming would move permanently to the 880 signal on October 9, 2024. Corus stated that CHQT's signal had better coverage than that of CHED; while both stations operated at a power of 50 kilowatts, the 880 AM transmitter is non-directional during the day whereas 630 was directional at all times. The 630 AM license was formally revoked by the CRTC on January 17, 2025, and its transmitter site will be sold.
# Mystus vittatus

Mystus vittatus also known as the Striped dwarf catfish is a species of catfish of the family Bagridae. It is found in brackish water systems with marginal vegetation in lakes and swamps with a mud substrate of Asian countries Pakistan, India, Sri Lanka, Nepal, Bangladesh and probably Myanmar. Populations of Southeast Asian countries is in debate, due to close morphological similarities among Mystus species in that region.
It grows to a length of 21 cm in maximum. The population is known to be decreasing in recent past, due to catching, pet trading and habitat destruction. They are known to makes sounds during spawning.

## Parasites

M. vittatus is a host of the Acanthocephalan intestinal parasite Zeylanechinorhynchus longinuchalis.
# Son of Monarchs

Son of Monarchs (Spanish: Hijo de Monarcas) is a 2020 American-Mexican drama film directed and written by Alexis Gambis. The film stars Tenoch Huerta Mejía, Alexia Rasmussen, Lázaro Gabino Rodríguez, Noé Hernández, Paulina Gaitán and William Mapother.
The film had its world premiere at the 2020 Morelia International Film Festival, followed by a screening at the 2021 Sundance Film Festival on January 29, 2021.

## Plot

After the death of his grandmother, a Mexican biologist living in New York City returns to his hometown nestled in the majestic monarch butterfly forests of Michoacán after many years. The journey forces him to face the traumas of the past and reflect on his new hybrid identity, launching him into a personal and spiritual metamorphosis.

## Cast

The cast include:
* Tenoch Huerta Mejía as Mendel
* Alexia Rasmussen as Sarah
* Lázaro Gabino Rodríguez
* Noé Hernández as Simon
* Paulina Gaitán as Brisa
* William Mapother as Bob
* Electra Avellan as Lucía

## Release

The film had its premiere in the 2021 Sundance Film Festival on January 29, 2021 in the Next section, where it won the Alfred P. Sloan Prize. The film was picked up by WarnerMedia and was released in theaters and on HBO Max on October 15, 2021. Its commercial premiere is scheduled on May 25, 2023 in Mexican theaters.

## Reception

The review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes surveyed 31 critics and, categorizing the reviews as positive or negative, assessed 18 as positive and 3 as negative for a 90% rating. Among the reviews, it determined an average rating of 7.1/10. The site's critical consensus reads, "Son of Monarchs requires patience, but viewers attuned to its ambitious wavelength will be rewarded with a film that gracefully combines science with social identity."
# James Berkeley, 1st Baron Berkeley

James Berkeley, 1st Baron Berkeley (c. 1394 – 22 October 1463), also known as "James the Just", was an English peer.
Berkeley was the son of Sir James de Berkeley (d. 1405) and his wife Elizabeth (née Bluet) and by 1410 accepted as heir male to his uncle Thomas de Berkeley, 5th Baron Berkeley. He was involved in a bitter feud with his cousin Elizabeth, daughter of the fifth Baron Berkeley and wife of Richard de Beauchamp, 13th Earl of Warwick over the inheritance of the Berkeley estate.

## Life

The Berkeley estate had been entailed in 1349, which meant that on the death of his uncle in 1417 it should have descended to James as heir male, but Thomas had apparently not made this clear to the Beauchamps. The Earl and Countess of Warwick were in Gloucestershire, when her father died, while James was in Dorset. The Warwicks took their opportunity and had Berkeley Castle and its estate granted to three of the earl's retainers, while they tried to establish their right in law. This initial dispute lasted until 1421, when James took legal possession of his inheritance and received his first summons to parliament. The dispute was reopened following Warwick's death in 1439 and was actively pursued by John Talbot, 1st Earl of Shrewsbury and his second wife Margaret, one of Warwick's three daughters and heirs. During the increasingly violent dispute, Margaret captured James's wife Isabel and imprisoned her in Gloucester castle, where she died in September 1452. The following year Shrewsbury was killed in France and was succeeded by Margaret's stepson John Talbot, 2nd Earl of Shrewsbury, who she attempted to disinherit. This led to an agreement between James and Talbot, sealed by the former's marriage to the earl's sister in 1457.

## Marriages and issue

In 1410 his uncle agreed in return for £600 that James should marry one of the daughters of John St. John, but it is not known whether such a marriage took place.
In 1414 his uncle similarly agreed for 600 marks that James should marry one of the daughters of Sir Humphrey Stafford of Hooke, Dorset.
In 1423/4 he married Isabel de Mowbray (b. 1396 – d. 29 November 1452), daughter of Thomas Mowbray, 1st Duke of Norfolk and widow of Henry Ferrers, eldest son of William Ferrers, 5th Baron Ferrers of Groby, by whom she had a daughter Elizabeth. James and Isabel had 4 sons and 3 daughters:
* Elizabeth married Thomas Burdet of Arrow, Warwickshire
* Sir William de Berkeley, Earl of Nottingham
* James (d. 1453) was killed at the battle of Castillon.
* Alice married Richard Arthur of Clapton, Somerset.
* Sir Maurice de Berkeley VI, Lord Berkeley
* Thomas (d. 1484) married Margaret, daughter and heiress of Richard Guy of Minsterworth, Gloucestershire and had 4 sons and 3 daughters.
* Isabel married William Trye of Hardwicke, Gloucestershire.
In July 1457 he married Joan, daughter of John Talbot, 1st Earl of Shrewsbury and his first wife Maud Neville. After his death she married Edmund Hugerford.
# Berith

Berith, Berit, or Brit (Hebrew: ברית) may refer to:
* Covenants in Hebrew, particularly
** The biblical covenant between God and Israel
** Brit milah, ceremony of circumcision
** Berit Rihitzah, "Covenant of Washing" for girls
** Brit Bat, "Covenant of the Daughter", Jewish naming ceremony for newborn girls
* Baal Berith, Canaanite deity
* Berit Menuchah, practical Kabbalah work
# William S. Beardsley

William Shane Beardsley (May 13, 1901 – November 21, 1954) was an American politician. He served on the Iowa Senate from 1933 to 1941, and was a member of the Iowa House of Representatives between 1947 and 1949. Beardsley was the 31st Governor of Iowa from 1949 to 1954.

## Biography

Beardsley was born in Beacon, Iowa to William and Carrie Shane Beardsley, and grew up in Birmingham, Iowa. The son of a pharmacist, he attended pharmacy school himself, and established a drugstore in New Virginia, Iowa in 1922. He was elected to the Iowa Senate, and served from 1933 to 1941. From 1938 to 1946, he raised cattle and hogs on his farm in New Virginia. He was appointed to the Iowa House of Representatives in 1947 to fill the term of a Representative who had died, and became a prominent opponent of the labor and education policies of Governor Robert D. Blue, a fellow Republican. In June 1948, Beardsley successfully challenged Blue in the Republican primary, and went on to an easy victory in the general election.
Beardsley was known for his advocacy of a balanced state budget, and his opposition to the Truman administration's Brannan Plan. He was reelected in 1950 and 1952, but chose not to run for a fourth term in 1954. During his tenure the following notable accomplishments were achieved: workmen's compensation benefits were increased; the highway patrol was expanded; anti-gambling laws were sanctioned; roads, schools, and institutions were all advanced; and a World War II veteran's bonus was authorized.
On November 21, 1954, Beardsley was killed in a highway accident on Iowa 60 just north of Des Moines while returning from a visit to his son, Dan Beardsley, a student at Iowa State University in Ames, Iowa. He is interred at the New Virginia cemetery in New Virginia, Iowa.
# Winchuck River

The Winchuck River (Tolowa: duu-sr-xuu-shi taa-ghin-li~') is a short coastal stream that runs through the Rogue River–Siskiyou National Forest to the Pacific Ocean in the U.S. states of Oregon and California. Flowing generally west from its origin near Elk Mountain, the river enters the sea at Crissey Field State Recreation Site, about 1⁄2 mile (0.80 km) north of the Oregon–California border and about 5 miles (8 km) south of Brookings.
Formed by the confluence of Fourth of July Creek and Bear Creek in southern Curry County, the river flows generally west. Just below the source, Salmon Creek enters from the left, then Elk Creek and Deer Creek enter from the right. Further downstream, the Winchuck receives Moser Creek and the South Fork Winchuck River, both from the left. The river then leaves Oregon, flowing in Del Norte County, California, for a short distance before re-entering Oregon. The Winchuck passes under U.S. Route 101 in Oregon just before reaching the ocean. Winchuck River Road runs along or near the north side of the river for much of its course.
The main stem and tributaries support chinook and coho salmon, steelhead, and sea-run coastal cutthroat trout. Access for fishing is limited, especially along the lower stretches of the river. Fishing from boats is not allowed, but Winchuck River Road provides public access in places.
Flora in the watershed's forests include Douglas-fir, bigleaf maple, and madrone, typical of the Southern Oregon Coast Range, the coastal Siskiyou Mountains, and the Redwoods Zone. Most of Oregon's remaining coast redwood forest lies within the Winchuck drainage. Sensitive fauna in the watershed include the spotted owl and marbled murrelet.
# Mark Jury

Mark Jury (July 4, 1944 – August 27, 2024) was an American photographer and filmmaker known for his photographs of the Vietnam War. His 1971 book, The Vietnam Photo Book, was one of the first publications to detail the raw realities of the American side of the conflict. Jury died on August 27, 2024, at the age of 80.

## Filmography

* Chillysmith Farm (1981)
* Dances Sacred and Profane (1985)
# The Ultimate Master P

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | link |
The Ultimate Master P is the third compilation album released by rapper Master P. It was his first compilation album released through Koch Records and featured songs from Good Side, Bad Side, Ghetto Bill and TRU's The Truth. The track "Act a Fool" peaked at No. 91 on the Billboard Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Singles & Tracks chart.
# Little River (New River tributary)

The Little River, a tributary of the New River, is approximately 65 miles long in southwest Virginia in the United States.
It rises in two forks in Floyd County near the Blue Ridge Parkway. It flows NNW along the Floyd/Montgomery County line and then along the Pulaski/Montgomery County line and joins the New River just downstream from the Claytor Lake dam in Pulaski County near the city of Radford.
The middle and lower portion of this very scenic waterway is suitable for paddling mostly in the spring or after heavy rains. There are several Class 1,2 rapids and two class 3 rapids and one fairly treacherous Class 4 rapid. Portions are stocked with trout by the Virginia Division of Game and Inland Fisheries.
# 2004 United States rugby union tour of Ireland and Italy

The 2004 United States rugby union tour was a series of matches played in Ireland and Italy 2004 in by United States national rugby union team.

## Results

* 20 November 2004
| Ireland | 55–6 | United States |
| Try: Bowe, Horan Miller, Murphy 2 Sheahan, Stringer Con: Humphreys 7 Pen: Humphreys 2 | | Pen: Hercus 2 |
* Lansdowne Road, Dublin Attendance: 30,000 Referee: Robert Dickson
Ireland: 15.Geordan Murphy, 14.Shane Horgan, 13.Brian O'Driscoll (capt.), 12.Kevin Maggs, 11.Tommy Bowe, 10.David Humphreys, 9.Guy Easterby, 8.Eric Miller, 7.Denis Leamy, 6.Simon Easterby, 5.Paul O'Connell, 4.Donncha O'Callaghan, 3.John Hayes, 2.Frank Sheahan, 1.Marcus Horan, - replacements: 17.Simon Best, 18.Leo Cullen, 19.Anthony Foley, 20.Peter Stringer, 20.Peter Stringer, 22.Girvan Dempsey - No entry : 16.Shane Byrne, 21.Ronan O'Gara United States: 15.Francois Viljoen, 14.Al Lakomskis, 13.Paul Emerick, 12.Salesi Sika, 11.David Fee, 10.Mike Hercus, 9.Mose Timoteo, 8.Kort Schubert (capt.), 7.Tony Petruzzella, 6.Brian Surgener, 5.Gerhard Klerck, 4.Alec Parker, 3.Jacob Waasdorp, 2.Matt Wyatt, 1.Mike MacDonald, - replacements: 19.Tasi Mo'unga, 20.David Williams, 22.Albert Tuipulotu - No entry: 16.Mike Hobson, 17.Chris Osentowski, 18.Jurie Gouws, 21.Matt Sherman
* 27 November 2004
| Italy | 43–25 | United States |
| Try: Orquera, Pozzebon Robertson 2, Stoica Con: Orquera 3 Pen: Pens Orquera 3, Scanavacca | | Try: Emerick, Fee Tuipulotu Con: Hercus 2 Pen: Hercus 2 |
* Biella Attendance: 8,000 Referee: Nigel Whitehouse
Italy: 15.Roland de Marigny, 14.Kaine Robertson, 13.Walter Pozzebon, 12.Cristian Stoica, 11.Ludovico Nitoglia, 10.Luciano Orquera, 9.Paul Griffen, 8.David dal Maso, 7.Silvio Orlando, 6.Enrico Pavanello, 5.Valerio Bernabò, 4.Cristian Bezzi, 3.Salvatore Perugini, 2.Fabio Ongaro (capt.), 1.Andrea Lo Cicero, - replacements: 17.Salvatore Costanzo, 18.Roberto Mandelli, 19.Antonio Mannato, 21.Andrea Scanavacca, 22.Matteo Barbini - No entry : 16.Giorgio Intoppa, 20.Pietro Travagli United States: 15.Francois Viljoen, 14.Al Lakomskis, 13.Paul Emerick, 12.Salesi Sika, 11.David Fee, 10.Mike Hercus, 9.Mose Timoteo, 8.Kort Schubert (capt.), 7.Brian Surgener, 6.Jurie Gouws, 5.Gerhard Klerck, 4.Alec Parker, 3.Jacob Waasdorp, 2.Matt Wyatt, 1.Mike MacDonald, - replacements: 17.Chris Osentowski, 19.Tasi Mo'unga, 20.David Williams, 22.Albert Tuipulotu - No entry: 16.Mike Hobson, 18.Matt Kane, 21.Matt Sherman