OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kings of Tory

The king of Tory (Irish: Rí Thoraí) is a customary title used by inhabitants of the island of Tory off the coast of County Donegal, Ireland. The title is vacant, and last claimed by Dublin-born Patsy Dan Rodgers (Irish: Patsaí Dan Mac Ruaidhrí), who died of cancer in Dublin in October 2018.

## History

The history of the kings dates to at least the 6th century, and possibly significantly earlier. It has been suggested that some of the pre-historical kings included Conand and Balor. During the 19th century, the Heggerty/Heraghty/Herrity family supplied the kings; however, the role of king is no longer hereditary. The role usually entails being a representative for the island to outsiders. In 1995, it was reported that the then king personally greeted every incoming ferry from the mainland.
According to Tourism Ireland in 2012, Tory Island was the "only place in Ireland to have a [customary] King".
Patsy Dan Rodgers became King of Tory in 1993, and held the title and role until his death in October 2018. Rodgers was an artist and musician and in his role as king welcomed visitors to the island, entertained them with music and tales of island life. He was born in Dublin in 1944 and only adopted into Tory when he was four, but the Rodgers family claims a historic connection to the island, and the holder of the title prior to Patsy Dan Rodgers was Padraig Óg Rodgers.
There is little documentation of earlier kings; a 1917 issue of The Literary Digest mentioned that "The shores are inhabited by septs […] which preserve a clannish allegiance to one another, but the islands are ruled by kings. There is a King of Tory and a King of Innismurray". A dwarf named Paddy Heggarty was another king prior to the Rodgers. Kings were required to be of the brehon class and to be literate.
As of 2024, no new king has been elected, but there was a Wixsite.com webpage that expressed support for "the continuation of the ancient monarchy of Tory".
# Crab Run (West Virginia)

Crab Run is a stream located entirely within Ritchie County, West Virginia. It is a tributary of South Fork Hughes River.
Crab Run was descriptively named on account of crayfish in its waters.
# S.G. Smith House

The S.G. Smith House is a historic house at 1937 Caldwell Street in Conway, Arkansas. It is a two-story brick structure, with a hip roof, and a porte-cochere extending to the west, supported by Tuscan columns. The main entrance is framed by Classical pillars supporting an entablature, and there is a round-arch window with narrow metal balcony to its right. The house was built about 1924 to a design by the Arkansas firm of Thompson and Harding.
The house was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1982.
# Sabbathday House (Guilford, Connecticut)

The Sabbathday House, also known as the Daniel Bowen House is a historic house at 19 Union Street in Guilford, Connecticut. Built about 1735, it is one two surviving houses in the town built for the purpose of sheltering church-going families between morning and afternoon services. The house was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1975.

## Description and history

The Sabbathday House is located in a residential setting a short way northeast of Guilford's town green, on the south side of Union Street between State Street and Market Place. Set close to the street, it is a 1+1⁄2-story wood-frame structure, finished in wooden clapboards and covered by a roof that is gambreled in the front and a shed roof in the rear. The front facade is relatively plain, with a pair of sash windows irregularly placed. The main entrance is on the right side, framed by simple moulding with a cornice above. A brick chimney rises at the peak of the roof on the left side, with a second chimney on the right side, set further back. An ell extends to the rear.
In colonial Guilford as in other communities, churchgoers attended both morning and afternoon services on Sundays. Families that traveled long distances to attend needed a place to rest in between these services. The town allocated several parcels in near the church for this purpose, and as many as thirty small houses were built for this purpose. This one was probably built in 1735 by Daniel Bowen, and is one of two Sabbathday houses to survive in the town.
# Belize Red Cross Society

The Belize Red Cross Society was founded in 1950 by Dr. Daniel Tenenbaum and Dr. Paul Lawrence of Belmopan City Hospital. Previously it was part of the British Red Cross. It has its headquarters in Belize City.
# Crooked Creek (Salt River tributary)

Crooked Creek is a stream in Pike and Ralls counties in the U.S. state of Missouri. It is a tributary of the Salt River.
Crooked Creek was so named on account of a few meanders along its course.
# Crow Run

Crow Run is a stream in the U.S. state of West Virginia.
Crow Run was named after J. J. Crow, a pioneer hunter who was killed by Indians.
# Parasiccia nocturna

Parasiccia nocturna is a moth of the subfamily Arctiinae. It was described by George Hampson in 1900. It is found in Assam, India.
# Kenta Matsunami

Kenta Matsunami (松浪 健太, Matsunami Kenta, born August 17, 1971) is a former Japanese politician of the Initiatives from Osaka party, who served as a member of the House of Representatives in the Diet (national legislature). A native of Izumisano, Osaka and graduate of Waseda University, he joined Sankei Shimbun in 1997. He was elected to the House of Representatives for the first time in 2002 for the Liberal Democratic Party in a by-election. After losing his seat in 2003, he was re-elected in 2005.
# Tenrikyo Doyusha

Tenrikyo Doyusha (天理教道友社 Tenrikyō Dōyūsha) is the official publisher of Tenrikyo Church Headquarters, disseminating news, information, and doctrinal materials related to Tenrikyo. It is located in Tenri, Nara Prefecture, Japan, within a few hundred meters of Tenri Station.

## History

Tenrikyo Doyusha was founded on August 4, 1891, following a direction from spiritual leader Iburi Izō requesting that "a periodical should be published under the auspices of the Tenrikyo Church." The periodical Michi no tomo (みちのとも "Friends of the Path") was first published in December 28 of the same year. During the Meiji and Taisho periods, Michi no tomo was the only periodical issued by Tenrikyo Doyusha.
On November 18, 1930, the first issue of Tenri Jiho (天理時報 "Tenri Times") was published by Tenri Central Library as a commemorative issue celebrating the opening of the library. For several months Tenri Jiho was simply a bulletin for the library, but on July 2, 1931, the responsibility of its publication was transferred to Tenrikyo Doyusha, where it has since taken a newspaper format.
# Tim Billingsley

Tim Billingsley (born 17 January 1990) is a former British ice hockey player who most recently played for the Nottingham Panthers and the British national team.
He represented Great Britain at the 2019 IIHF World Championship.
# RWD 3

The RWD 3 was a 1930 Polish sports aircraft and liaison aircraft prototype, constructed by the RWD team, a single-engine high-wing monoplane.

## Development

The RWD 3 was constructed by the RWD team of Stanisław Rogalski, Stanisław Wigura and Jerzy Drzewiecki in Warsaw. Since their earlier design, the RWD 2 sports aircraft appeared quite successful, the Polish Military of Defence ordered in 1929 to develop its enlarged variant as a liaison aircraft. It retained the same fish-shaped fuselage without a direct view towards forward from the pilot's seat, though the view improved due to a thin fuselage profile before the pilot. At the same time, the RWD developed similar enlarged sports aircraft, the RWD 4, which shared many features with the RWD 3, but was powered with an inline engine and did not have folding wings.
One prototype was built for ground trials and one flying prototype. It was completed and flown by the designer Jerzy Drzewiecki in April 1930. Since it was found unsatisfactory as a liaison aircraft, it was handed over to sports aviation – Academic Aero Club in Warsaw, with the civil registration SP-WAA. It was used for training and in some competitions. Unlike the RWD 3, the RWD 4 appeared more successful design.

## Description

Wooden construction single-engine high-wing cantilever monoplane, conventional in layout. The fuselage was rectangular in cross section (triangular in upper part), plywood-covered. Two-spar wings, covered with canvas, in front with plywood, were folding rearwards, unlike other early RWDs. Cantilever empennage, covered with plywood (stabilizers) and canvas (rudder and elevators). Crew of two was sitting in tandem in the fuselage. The cockpits were open in upper part on the sides, with individual doors on the right side. 5-cylinder air-cooled 88 hp radial engine Armstrong Siddeley Genet (80 hp nominal power, 88 hp take-off power) was mounted in front and drove two-blade wooden propeller. Conventional fixed landing gear, with a rear skid. Fuel tank in central wing section.

## Specifications (RWD 3)

Data from
General characteristics
* Crew: 1
* Capacity: 1
* Length: 7 m (23 ft 0 in)
* Wingspan: 10.5 m (34 ft 5 in)
* Height: 2.26 m (7 ft 5 in)
* Wing area: 15 m$^2$ (160 sq ft)
* Empty weight: 380 kg (838 lb)
* Gross weight: 560 kg (1,235 lb)
* Max takeoff weight: 690 kg (1,521 lb)
* Powerplant: 1 × Armstrong Siddeley Genet 5-cylinder air-cooled radial piston engine, 66 kW (88 hp)
* Propellers: 2-bladed fixed-pitch propeller
Performance
* Maximum speed: 170 km/h (110 mph, 92 kn)
* Cruise speed: 140 km/h (87 mph, 76 kn)
* Stall speed: 68 km/h (42 mph, 37 kn)
* Wing loading: 37 kg/m$^2$ (7.6 lb/sq ft)
# Russell Wiggins (actor)

Russell Wiggins (born 15 May 1945) is an actor who was active from the 1950s through the 1980s. He acted primarily on television, with roles in shows including Gunsmoke (1973) (1974), Marcus Welby, MD (1972), and Buck Rogers in the 25th Century (1979). He appeared opposite Kate Jackson in the 1972 movie Limbo.
He has appeared under the names Russell Wiggins, Russell C Wiggins, Russell Wiggens, and Russell Garland Wiggins.

## Filmography
### Television

Russell Wiggins appeared a variety of popular television series during the Silver Age of television, including Gunsmoke, Adam-12, Marcus Welby, M.D., and Ironside. Most of his appearance are listed in the table below:
    Television appearances by Russell Wiggins TV ShowYearEpisodeRole The Bold Ones: The New Doctors1971The Convicts (S3:E5)Wilbur¹ Alias Smith and Jones 1971The Posse That Wouldn't Quit (S2:E5)Hank Smithers¹ O'Hara, U.S. Treasury1971Operation: Moonshine (S1:E12)Pete Harper Adam-121972The Parole Violator (S4:E17)Bill Morry Ironside1972Five Days in the Death of Sgt. Brown - Part 1 (S6:E1)Richard Wells The Bold Ones: The New Doctors1972Five Days In The Death Of Sgt. Brown, Part 2 (S4:E1)Richard Wells Marcus Welby, M.D.1972The Wednesday Game (S4:E7)Terry Michaels Medical Center1972Gladiator (S4:E12)Don Emergency!1972Musical Mania (S2:E11)Boyd Clements Adam-121972Hot Spell (S5:E12)Jerry Bannerman The Screaming Woman1972(TV movie)Harry Sands² Banacek1972Detour to Nowhere (S1:E10)Earl Lewis² Ironside1973House of Terror (S7:E6)Dave Warren Owen Marshall, Counselor at Law1973Final Semester (S2:E22)Barry Meadows Gunsmoke1973The Deadly Innocent (S19:E13)Billy Kojak1974Mojo (S1:E20)Marty Hec Ramsey1974Dead Heat (S1:E8)Neil Munson Gunsmoke 1974A Town In Chains (S20:E2)Pryor Get Christie Love1974Emperor Of Death Street (S1:E3)cowboy Petrocelli 1974A Very Lonely Lady (S1:E10)Albert Deigh Adam-121975Lady's Night (S7:E16)Andrews Harry O1976Book Of Changes (S2:E15)Peter Wesler Police Story1978River of Promises (S5:E3)Tack Pearl (miniseries)1978Parts 1-3soldier Project UFO1979Sighting 4024: The Scoutmaster Incident (S2:E10)Andy McMurtry How The West Was Won1979Luke (S3:E9)Alan Thompson Buck Rogers In The 25th Century1981The Golden Man (S2:E5)Relcos Bret Maverick1981Anything For A Friend (S1:E3)Doc Vetter
    ¹As Russell Garland Wiggins
    ²As Russell C Wiggins

### Films

    Movie appearances by Russell Wiggins MovieYearRoleComments Limbo1972Alan WeberLove interest for Kate Jackson's character Nightfall1988Zolas Russell Garland Wiggins
# Edward A. Irvin

Edward Anderson Irvin (January 13, 1838 – October 13, 1908) was an American politician from Pennsylvania. He served as a member of the Pennsylvania Senate from 1905 to 1906.

## Early life

Edward Anderson Irvin was born on January 13, 1838, in Curwensville, Pennsylvania, to Jane (née Patton) and William Irvin. He attended common schools and the Mount Holly Academy and Edge Hill School, both in Princeton, New Jersey.

## Career

Irvin engaged in mercantile, coal and lumber businesses. He was commissioned as a captain at Camp Curtin in Harrisburg on May 29, 1861, with K Company of the 42nd Pennsylvania Regiment. He was wounded at the Battle of Antietam. He was captured at the Battle of Mechanicsville and was imprisoned at Andersonville Prison and Libby Prison for two months. He was exchanged and participated in the Second Battle of Bull Run. He succeeded Thomas L. Kane in command. Irvin was promoted to lieutenant colonel of the regiment on September 10, 1863. He was wounded in the head by a minie ball at the Battle of South Mountain on September 14, 1863. He was surgeon discharged on May 1, 1863, for wounds received in action.
Irvin ran unsuccessfully for U.S. Senate in 1899. He was an organizer and president of the Citizens National Bank from 1903 to 1908. The bank would merge with Curwensville National Bank. He was elected as a Republican, to complete the unexpired term of A. E. Patton, to the Pennsylvania Senate and represented the 34th district from 1905 to 1906. He was a member of the corporations, education, forestry, military affairs, and new counties and county seats committees. He was chairman of the library committee.

## Personal life

Irvin married Emma A. Graham in 1860 or 1862, sources differ. They had four children, including Hugh and Elizabeth. His wife predeceased him. He was a member of the Presbyterian Church.
Irvin died on October 13, 1908, at the family cottage in Atlantic City, New Jersey. He was interred at Oak Hill Cemetery in Curwensville.

## Legacy

The town of Irvona, Pennsylvania, was named in his honor. It was incorporated on September 2, 1890. Prior to his death, Irvin was president of the commission to memorialize his Civil War regiment with a monument. It was dedicated on April 27, 1908. He donated the land that would later become the black-granite Bucktail Monument on State Street in Curwensville in 2003.
# Tanhyeon station

Tanhyeon station is a railway station on the Gyeongui–Jungang Line.
# Rudolf Voderholzer

Rudolf Voderholzer (9 October 1959) is a prelate of the Roman Catholic Church. He is bishop of Regensburg since 2012.

## Life

Born in Munich, Voderholzer studied at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich where he received an MA in 1985 and a diploma in theology in 1986. He was ordained to the priesthood on 17 June 1987 by Friedrich Cardinal Wetter serving in Munich and Freising. He worked as a chaplain in Traunreut, Haar and Zorneding. In 1992 he became an assistant at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich to Gerhard Ludwig Müller, professor in Dogmatic theology, acquiring a doctorate in theology in 1997. In 2004 he finished his habilitation period, and that same year he started working in the department for belief- and religionsciences and philosophy at the University of Fribourg, where he was head of department from 2004 till 2005.
From 2005 till 2013 he was professor of Dogmatics and history of dogma at the theological faculty of the University of Trier.
On 6 December 2012 he was appointed bishop of Regensburg. Voderholzer received his episcopal consecration on 26 January 2013, from Reinhard Cardinal Marx, archbishop of Munich and Freising, with the former bishop of Regensburg, Gerhard Ludwig Müller; and the bishop of Plzeň, František Radkovsky, serving as co-consecrators. He chose the motto Christus in vobis spes gloriae.
In 2017, it was reported that at least 547 boys in the prestigious Domspatzen choir were physically abused, sexually abused or both between the years 1945 and 1992 and that Voderholzer announced plans to offer victims compensation of between 5,000 and 20,000 euros ($5,730 US and $22,930) each by the end of the year.
# No Flesh Creek

No Flesh Creek is a stream in the U.S. state of South Dakota.
Some say No Flesh Creek has the name of Chief No Flesh, a Sioux Indian, while others believe the creek was named after the Indians' starving horses.
# Anton von Maron

Anton von Maron (8 January 1733 – 3 March 1808, Rome) was an Austrian painter who specialized in portraits.

## Life and work

Maron was born on 8 January 1733, in Vienna, to painter Johann Leopold Maron (1696–1770) and his wife Anna Catharina (née Schuster). From 1741 to 1744, he was a student at the Academy of Fine Arts Vienna, where he trained under Karl Aigen. He also studied with Daniel Gran. In 1755, Maron moved to Rome.
in 1754, Anton Raphael Mengs became director of the Vatican painting school. From 1756 to 1761, Maron served as Mengs' pupil and assistant. In 1765, he married Mengs' sister, Therese, who was also an artist.
The following year, he became a member of the Accademia di San Luca. This brought him into contact with several important persons who helped him establish a connection between the Viennese and Roman art communities. His classically-inspired works made a lasting impression on the work of fellow Austrian Martin Knoller.
Maron became one of the most highly regarded portrait painter in eighteenth-century Rome. He received a number of commissions from both church dignitaries and English aristocrats passing through on the Grand Tour. His first portrait to attract critical attention was one of the art historian, Johann Joachim Winckelmann; now in the Schloss Weimar. From 1770, he painted several members of the Habsburg family, including Empress Maria Theresa. In addition to portraits, he and Mengs worked together on frescoes in the Church of San Eusebio and at the Villa Albani (1757-1760). His portrait of British merchant Peter Du Cane Sr. hangs in the Birmingham Museum and Art Gallery.
In 1772, he served as a consultant for the reorganization of the Vienna Academy. Following his recommendations, the Academy began sending scholarship holders to study in Italy, and placed them under his supervision. Shortly after, he was raised to the nobility and given the title of Baron. He held academic positions in both cities, became a lecturer, and wrote some treatises on art.
For most of his career he was successful and respected, but by the time of the Napoleonic period, his style fell out of fashion.
# Moriyuki Kato

Moriyuki Kato (加戸 守行, Kato Moriyuki, September 18, 1934 – 21 March 2020) was a Japanese politician who served as the governor of Ehime Prefecture. He was first elected in 1999 and held the position until he was defeated by Tokihiro Nakamura in 2010. A native of Yawatahama, Ehime and graduate of the University of Tokyo, he joined the Ministry of Education in 1957. He died on 21 March 2020, aged 85.
# Takao Ochi

Takao Ochi (越智 隆雄, Ochi Takao, born February 27, 1964) is a former Japanese politician of the Liberal Democratic Party, who served as a member of the House of Representatives in the Diet (national legislature).

## Early life

Ochi is a native of Setagaya, Tokyo. He graduated from Keio University with a degree in economics in March 1986 and from École Supérieure des Sciences Économiques et Commerciales in France in June 1991. He also received a master's degree in the history of foreign affairs in Japanese politics from the University of Tokyo in March 2005.

## Political career

He was elected to the House of Representatives for the first time in September 2005 after running unsuccessfully in 2003. He is affiliated to the revisionist lobby Nippon Kaigi.

## Career

* Banker
* 5 times elected to the House of Representatives (constituency: Tokyo Proportional - Tokyo 6 )
* State Minister of Cabinet Office
* Parliamentary Vice-Minister of Cabinet Office
* Member, Committee on Cabinet, HR
* Areas of interest: fiscal and monetary policy, economic growth strategy, Foreign Affairs and national security

## Honours

* Netherlands: Grand Officer of the Order of Orange-Nassau (29 October 2014)
# Love and the Maiden

Love and the Maiden is an oil painting (previously mistaken for tempera) on canvas by English Pre-Raphaelite artist John Roddam Spencer Stanhope (executed in 1877) that is now in the Fine Arts Museums of San Francisco.

## History

Known as one of the "second-generation" of Pre-Raphaelites, Stanhope was among Dante Gabriel Rossetti's mural-painting party at the Oxford Union in 1857, together with Arthur Hughes, John Hungerford Pollen, Valentine Prinsep, Edward Burne-Jones and William Morris. He was a founder member of the Hogarth Club, a direct descendant of the Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood.
This painting is considered one of Stanhope's best, and represents two radically different artistic phases of his life. Although he began as fervently Pre-Raphaelite in outlook, Stanhope was deeply attracted by the Aesthetic movement during the 1860s. Love and the Maiden is a succinct mingling of these two equally formative phases in his career. Its presence in the 1877 exhibition at the Grosvenor Gallery — Aestheticism's most famous exposé — demonstrates his adherence to the latter movement, whereas the painting's similarity to the work of Edward Burne-Jones and Dante Gabriel Rossetti - the group of dancing women in the background are similar to those portrayed by Rossetti in The Bower Meadow (1871–72) - betray Stanhope's Pre-Raphaelite background.
During his time in Oxford in 1857, Stanhope wrote that he spent most days painting with Burne-Jones; possibly as a result of this, a great deal of Burne-Jones' influence can be seen in his work - although it could be argued that Burne-Jones also drew ideas from Stanhope's work. The androgynous physiques, Grecian-style draperies and facial expressions depicted in Love and the Maiden are classic Burne-Jones hallmarks, even though the facial similarities probably also arose from use of the same models.
# Nils Christian Frederik Hals

Nils Christian Frederik Hals (April 23, 1758 – June 27, 1838) was a Norwegian military officer with the rank of lieutenant colonel.
Hals was born in Eidsberg. In March 1814 he was named commander of Fredrikstad Fortress after the commander at the time had declared the fortress to be in such poor condition that it could not be defended in the event of an attack. Hals was of the same opinion and was not eager to take on the position. He received a verbal assurance from the regent of Norway, Christian Fredrik, that the fortress would not be defended if it were attacked.
In 1814, the fortress was attacked and encircled by Swedish forces. Among other things, they had landed at Tangen at the southern tip of Kråkerøy and advanced to a position later named Svenskeberget (literally, 'Swedish hill') southwest of the fortress. From there, the Swedish forces had good positions and the advantage of the height of the terrain, which allowed them to fire their cannons directly into the fortified town. After a brief bombardment, Hals surrendered the fortress on August 4, 1814.
Hals was severely criticized for having surrendered the fortress without permission. He was sentenced to death by the Supreme Court of Norway on December 17, 1816; however, in 1817 he was granted a royal pardon from Crown Prince Charles John of Sweden and Norway and dismissed from military service. Hals then lived at the Solberg farm in Trøgstad, where he died.