OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Reinsurance Group of America

Reinsurance Group of America, Incorporated (NYSE: RGA) is a holding company for a global life and health reinsurance entity based in Greater St. Louis within the western suburb of Chesterfield, Missouri, United States. With approximately $3.9 trillion of life reinsurance in force and assets of $118.7 billion as of December 31, 2024, RGA has grown to become the only international company to focus primarily on life and health-related reinsurance.

## History

General American Reinsurance, a reinsurance division formed in 1973 by General American Life Insurance Company (GA), was the forerunner to RGA. By 1993, GA's reinsurance division had grown its life reinsurance in force to $114.7 billion. General American acquired the life reinsurance business of National Reinsurance of Canada, later renamed General American Life Reinsurance Company of Canada, thereby establishing its first international office; the Canadian business became RGA Life Reinsurance Company of Canada after RGA's initial public offering (IPO).
Incorporated in 1992 in the state of Missouri, Reinsurance Group of America, Incorporated (RGA) was formed as a holding company for GA's U.S. and Canadian reinsurance businesses. RGA was taken public by IPO in 1993 on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE: RGA), with General American retaining a 65% share.
MetLife acquired General American in 2000, including its interest in RGA, and after 8 years of ownership, MetLife spun RGA off to become a fully independent company.

## Awards

Ranked 223 on the 2023 Fortune 500 list, and named to the 2023 Fortune's list of the "World’s Most Admired Companies". RGA was also named to Forbes' “America’s 50 Most Trustworthy Financial Companies” 2014 list and the Forbes Global 2000: Best Regarded Companies list. In 2023, RGA was ranked #1 on NMG Consulting's Global All Respondent Business Capability Index (BCI) for the 12th consecutive year, based on feedback from insurance executives in more than 50 markets.

## Products and services

RGA's products and services include life reinsurance, living benefits reinsurance, group reinsurance, health reinsurance, financial solutions, facultative underwriting, and product development. "CBInsights".
# Wolf River (Kansas)

The Wolf River is a 45.7-mile-long (73.5 km) tributary of the Missouri River in northeastern Kansas in the United States, draining an area of 247.8 square miles (642 km$^2$) in the Dissected Till Plains region.
It rises in Brown County, approximately 3 miles (4.8 km) north of Powhattan, and flows generally eastwardly into Doniphan County, past the communities of Robinson, Leona, and Severance. Near Severance, the river turns northward; it flows into the Missouri River approximately 8 miles (13 km) southeast of White Cloud.
According to a 2001 study by the Kansas Department of Health and Environment, 71% of the Wolf River watershed is cropland, 25% is grassland, 3% is woodland, and 0.5% is urban.

## Variant names

According to the Geographic Names Information System, the Wolf River has also been known historically as:
* Petite Riviere de Cansez
* Riviere du Loup
* Shun-ta-nesh-nanga
* Wolf Creek
# IIHF World U20 Championship Division I

The IIHF World U20 Championship Division I is played every year among the ice hockey teams under the age of 20 who were placed in Division I in the previous year.
Until 2001 the tournament was known as the B-series.

## Results

| Year | Promoted | Promoted | Relegated | Relegated |
| Year | To IIHF U20 Top division | To Division I A | To Division I B | To IIHF U20 Division II |
| 2001 | France | – | – | Latvia |
| 2002 | Germany | – | – | No relegated team |
| 2003 | Ukraine, Austria | – | – | Croatia, Poland |
| 2004 | Germany, Belarus | – | – | Hungary, Japan |
| 2005 | Norway, Latvia | – | – | Great Britain, Estonia |
| 2006 | Germany, Belarus | – | – | Japan, Hungary |
| 2007 | Denmark, Kazakhstan | – | – | Estonia, Italy |
| 2008 | Germany, Latvia | – | – | Lithuania, Great Britain |
| 2009 | Switzerland, Austria | – | – | Estonia, Hungary |
| 2010 | Germany, Norway | – | – | France, Poland |
| 2011 | Latvia, Denmark | – | – | Ukraine, Lithuania |
| 2012 | Germany | France | Great Britain | Japan |
| 2013 | Norway | Poland | France | Croatia |
| 2014 | Denmark | Italy | Poland | Japan |
| 2015 | Belarus | Kazakhstan | Slovenia | Hungary |
| 2016 | Latvia | France | Italy | Japan |
| 2017 | Belarus | Hungary | Norway | Great Britain |
| 2018 | Kazakhstan | Norway | Hungary | Lithuania |
| 2019 | Germany | Slovenia | France | Japan |
| 2020 | Austria | Hungary | Slovenia | Italy |
| 2021 | Cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic. | Cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic. | Cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic. | Cancelled due to the COVID-19 pandemic. |
| 2022 | Latvia | France, Slovenia | No relegated team | No relegated team |
| 2023 | Norway | Japan | Slovenia | South Korea |
| 2024 | Kazakhstan | Slovenia | Japan | Croatia |
| 2025 | Denmark | Ukraine | Hungary | South Korea |

## Pool B
### Champions (1979–2000)

| Year | National team |
| 1979 | Switzerland |
| 1980 | Austria |
| 1981 | Switzerland |
| 1982 | Norway |
| 1983 | Switzerland |
| 1984 | Poland |
| 1985 | Switzerland |
| 1986 | Poland |
| 1987 | West Germany |
| 1988 | Norway |
| 1989 | Poland |
| 1990 | Switzerland |
| 1991 | Germany |
| 1992 | Japan |
| 1993 | Switzerland |
| 1994 | Ukraine |
| 1995 | Switzerland, Slovakia |
| 1996 | Poland |
| 1997 | Kazakhstan |
| 1998 | Belarus |
| 1999 | Ukraine |
| 2000 | Belarus |
# Passadumkeag River

The Passadumkeag River is a river in Maine. From the confluence of its East Branch and West Branch (45°18′51″N 68°13′18″W﻿ / ﻿45.31430°N 68.22175°W﻿ / 45.31430; -68.22175﻿ (Passadumkeag River source)) in Maine Township 3, Range 1, NBPP, the river runs 48.2 miles (77.6 km) south and west to its mouth on the Penobscot River in Passadumkeag.

## East Branch

From the outflow of Weir Pond (45°19′58″N 68°13′32″W﻿ / ﻿45.3328°N 68.2255°W﻿ / 45.3328; -68.2255﻿ (East Branch Passadumkeag River source)) the stream runs 2.3 miles (3.7 km) south to its confluence with the West Branch.

## West Branch

From the outflow of Number 3 Pond (45°19′09″N 68°14′15″W﻿ / ﻿45.3191°N 68.2374°W﻿ / 45.3191; -68.2374﻿ (West Branch Passadumkeag River source)) the stream runs 1.2 miles (1.9 km) southeast to its confluence with the East Branch.
Download coordinates as:
* KML
* GPX (all coordinates)
* GPX (primary coordinates)
* GPX (secondary coordinates)
45°15′30″N 68°11′35″W﻿ / ﻿45.25830°N 68.19315°W﻿ / 45.25830; -68.19315﻿ (Taylor Brook mouth) 45°12′35″N 68°15′28″W﻿ / ﻿45.20980°N 68.25780°W﻿ / 45.20980; -68.25780﻿ (Nicatous Stream mouth) 45°09′58″N 68°20′43″W﻿ / ﻿45.16620°N 68.34520°W﻿ / 45.16620; -68.34520﻿ (Madagascal Stream mouth) 45°11′07″N 68°26′30″W﻿ / ﻿45.18520°N 68.44170°W﻿ / 45.18520; -68.44170﻿ (Eskutassis Stream mouth) 45°10′57″N 68°34′35″W﻿ / ﻿45.18260°N 68.57645°W﻿ / 45.18260; -68.57645﻿ (Cold Stream mouth)
# Miss Grand Serbia

Miss Grand Serbia is a national beauty pageant title awarded to Serbian representatives chosen to compete at the Miss Grand International pageant. It was first awarded in 2013 to Milica Stojsavljević, the winner of Miss Photo Model of Balkan 2013, and the second to Maja Smiljković, a geography student who received the title after participating in the Miss Serbia 2017 contest.
As of 2017, the license of Miss Grand Serbia belonged to the organizer of Miss Serbia pageant, Vesna de Vinča.
Since the establishment of Miss Grand International, Serbia sent its representatives to compete only twice; in 2013 and 2017, both representatives received non-placements.

## History

Serbia debuted in Miss Grand International in 2013 by an appointed Milica Stojsavljević, who previously won the 2013 Miss Photo Model of Balkan pageant and was originally set to represent Serbia at Miss Top Model International 2017 in Latvia, but she withdrew due to a lack of financial support, and was later invited to join the first edition of Miss Grand International in Thailand instead. However, due to no Miss Grand Serbia franchise holder caused Serbia to absent in Miss Grand International from 2014 to 2016.
After three consecutive years of absence, Serbia returned to the competition in the 2017 edition in Vietnam. Its representative, Maja Smiljković, was sent by the organizer of Miss Serbia pageant after she finished as the top 6 finalists at the 2017 national contest. Smiljković was the winner of Miss South Serbia 2017, a regional preliminary contest for Miss Serbia.
Due to lacking franchise holders, the Serbian representatives for Miss Grand International have not additionally been elected since 2018.

## International competition

The following is a list of Serbian representatives at the Miss Grand International contest.
| Year | Representative | Original national title | Competition performance | Competition performance | National director |
| Year | Representative | Original national title | Placement | Other awards | National director |
| 2013 | Milica Stojsavljević | Miss Photo Model of Balkan 2013 | Unplaced | — | Vesna de Vinča |
| Vesna de Vinča ||||||
| 2017 | Maja Smiljković | Top 6 Miss Serbia 2017 | Unplaced | — |
| No representatives since 2018 ||||||
# Republic of Genoa–United States relations

The Republic of Genoa recognized the United States in 1791, but both countries never established formal diplomatic relations. Relations continued until 1805 when the Republic was annexed by France under Napoleon.

## History

Genoa recognized the United States when it sent Giuseppe Ravara, the first Consul appointed to the U.S. was accredited by President George Washington on October 25, 1791, as Consul General of the Doge and Governors of the Republic of Genoa at Philadelphia. The U.S. appointed a consul to the Republic, but according to State Department archives, the counsel never arrived in Genoa. The U.S. established a consulate in Genoa in 1799.
Despite no formal relations, a key factor for relations between Genoa and the United States was mainly economic and trade purposes. The U.S. sought to promote trade abroad and to ensure that American vessels, both public and private, would be welcomed in ports around the world. As Genoa was one of the larger Mediterranean ports on the Italian peninsula in the late eighteenth century, Genovese recognition of the United States early on was beneficial to U.S. trade and commerce.
In 1805 the republic was dissolved as it was annexed by France by Napoleon ending relations between Genoa and the United States. It was briefly reconstituted in 1814 with Napoleon's defeat at Waterloo, the Congress of Vienna awarded Genoa to the Kingdom of Sardinia in 1815 with whom the U.S. had relations dating back to 1802.
# Hydroxyphenylacetonitrile 2-monooxygenase

In enzymology, a hydroxyphenylacetonitrile 2-monooxygenase (EC 1.14.13.42) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
    4-hydroxyphenylacetonitrile + NADPH + H$^+$ + O$_2$ $\rightleftharpoons$ 4-hydroxymandelonitrile + NADP$^+$ + H$_2$O
The 4 substrates of this enzyme are 4-hydroxyphenylacetonitrile, NADPH, H$^+$, and O$_2$, whereas its 3 products are 4-hydroxymandelonitrile, NADP$^+$, and H$_2$O.
This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on paired donors, with O2 as oxidant and incorporation or reduction of oxygen. The oxygen incorporated need not be derived from O2 with NADH or NADPH as one donor, and incorporation of one atom o oxygen into the other donor. The systematic name of this enzyme class is 4-hydroxyphenylacetonitrile,NADPH:oxygen oxidoreductase (2-hydroxylating). Other names in common use include 4-hydroxyphenylacetonitrile monooxygenase, and 4-hydroxyphenylacetonitrile hydroxylase. It employs one cofactor, heme.
# Szabolcs Zubai

Szabolcs Zubai (born 31 March 1984) is a Hungarian handballer for Orosházi FKSE-LINAMAR.
He made his full international debut on 27 December 2004 against Slovakia. He participated in his first major international tournament two year later, finishing thirteenth at the 2006 European Championship. He took part in further five European Championships (2008, 2010, 2012, 2014, 2016), four World Championships (2009, 2011, 2013, 2017) and an Olympics (2012).

## Achievements

* Nemzeti Bajnokság I:
** Golden Medalist: 2018
** Silver Medalist: 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017
** Bronze Medalist: 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008
* Magyar Kupa:
** Finalist: 2007, 2009, 2010, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018
* EHF Cup:
** Winner: 2014
* Junior World Championship:
** Bronze Medalist: 2005

## Individual awards

* Silver Cross of the Cross of Merit of the Republic of Hungary (2012)
# Bagarmossen Kärrtorp BK

Bagarmossen Kärrtorp BK is a Swedish football club located in Bagarmossen in the Skarpnäck borough of Stockholm.

## Background

In 2011 it was announced that Bagarmossen BK and Kärrtorps BK have formed a new club named Bagarmossen Kärrtorp Bollklubb. Kärrtorps BK's youth section have joined the new club, while Kärrtorps BK's men's teams have formed a new club called Kärrtorps IK.
Since their foundation in 1999 Bagarmossen BK participated mainly in the middle and lower divisions of the Swedish football league system. The new club currently plays in Division 3 Södra Svealand which is the fifth tier of Swedish football. They play their home matches at the Kärrtorps IP in Bagarmossen, Stockholm.
Bagarmossen Kärrtorp BK are affiliated to Stockholms Fotbollförbund.

## Recent history

In recent seasons Bagarmossen BK have competed in the following divisions:
2011 – Division 3 Norra Svealand 2010 – Division 3 Norra Svealand 2009 – Division 3 Södra Svealand 2008 – Division 3 Södra Svealand 2007 – Division 4 Stockholm Södra 2006 – Division 4 Stockholm Södra 2005 – Division 4 Stockholm Södra 2004 – Division 4 Stockholm Södra 2003 – Division 3 Östra Svealand 2002 – Division 4 Stockholm Södra 2001 – Division 4 Stockholm Södra 2000 – Division 4 Stockholm Mellersta 1999 – Division 4 Stockholm Mellersta

## Attendances

In recent seasons Bagarmossen BK have had the following average attendances:
| Season | Average Attendance | Division / Section | Level |
| 2007 | Not available | Div 4 Stockholm Södra | Tier 6 |
| 2008 | 76 | Div 3 Södra Svealand | Tier 5 |
| 2009 | 92 | Div 3 Södra Svealand | Tier 5 |
| 2010 | 74 | Div 3 Norra Svealand | Tier 5 |
| 2011 | 97 | Div 3 Norra Svealand | Tier 5 |

## Footnotes

* ↑ "Bagarmossen Kärrtorp BK – Fotboll Klubb". Retrieved 2011-02-18.
* ↑ "Bagarmossen Kärrtorp BK – Fotboll Klubb". Retrieved 2011-02-18.
* ↑ "Södra Svealand - Division 3–2011 – Fotboll – everysport.com". Retrieved 2011-02-18.
* ↑ "Tabell och resultat – Div 3 Södra Svealand, herrar – Svenskfotboll.se". Retrieved 2011-02-18.
* ↑ "Kontaktuppgifter och tävlingar – Bagarmossen Kärrtorp BK – Svenskfotboll.se". Retrieved 2011-02-18.
* ↑ "GAIS – Lagfacta – Bagarmossens Kärrtorp BK". Archived from the original on 2012-10-01. Retrieved 2011-02-18.
* ↑ "Bagarmossen BK – Fotboll – everysport.com". Retrieved 2011-02-18.
* ↑ "Sweden Final Tables – Clas Glenning". Archived from the original on 2010-10-03. Retrieved 2011-02-18.
* ↑ "Kontaktuppgifter och tävlingar – Svenska Fotbollförbundet – svenskfotboll.se". Archived from the original on 2009-06-09. Retrieved 2011-02-18.
# Villarbasse massacre

The Villarbasse massacre took place on November 20, 1945, in Villarbasse—about 20 km from Turin—where four men from Sicily (Pietro Lala, Giovanni D'Ignoti, Giovanni Puleo, and Francesco La Barbera) killed ten people: the men were sentenced to death, for the last application of capital punishment for common crimes in Italy.

## Background

In November 1945, just after the end of World War II, Pietro Lala (aged 20) quit his job in a farm—known as "cascina Simonetto"—pretending an inheritance he was given by his family in Sicily. During the night between November 20 and 21, helped by his accomplices, entered into the farm to carry out a robbery: the group clubbed ten people and threw them, still alive, down a well. After committing the robbery, they also stole clothes, food and 45,000 Liras each.
The victims' bodies were found days later, leading to investigations in which D'Ignoti, Puleo and La Barbera were caught; Lala came back to Sicily where—despite the alias of Francesco Saporito—he was killed on April 11, 1946, by the Mafia. On July 5, 1946, the Corte d'Assise sentenced to death the remaining guilty individuals.

### Victims

* Massimo Gianoli
* Teresa Delfino
* Antonio Ferrero
* Anna Varetto
* Renato Morra
* Fiorina Maffiotto
* Rosa Martinoli
* Marcello Gastaldi
* Domenico Rosso

## Execution and aftermath

The last execution in Italy for common crimes took place on March 4, 1947, at 7:45 AM when D'Ignoti, Puleo and La Barbera were shot to death in a rifle range by a 36-man firing squad. Enrico De Nicola refused to commute their sentences to life in prison.
Italian Parliament eventually abolished capital punishment in early 1948.
# Nigel Eccles

Nigel Eccles is a technology entrepreneur and the CEO of the group chat company Flick. He is best known for being the co-founder and CEO of Hubdub and FanDuel.

## Career

Eccles launched the online political prediction market Hubdub in 2007. He admitted that Hubdub "didn’t really have a good business model," which made him change the focus of the company. Hubdub later turned into FanDuel.
Eccles co-founded the daily fantasy company FanDuel in 2009. Starting in 2016, he oversaw the planning of the merger between FanDuel and Draftkings. However, the Federal Trade Commission blocked the merger from taking place in 2017.
In November 2017 Eccles left FanDuel to pursue a new venture in the esports industry.
In January 2018, Eccles co-founded an Edinburgh-based video game and social streaming platform Flick.
In May of 2020, Eccles worked with Scott Greenberg and Mike Kuchera to create StarStock, a website focused on buying and selling sports cards. In March of 2021, StarStock raised $8 million in a round of funding, with investors including Andreesen Horowitz and Atlanta Hawks guard Trae Young.
# Hong Wenwen

Hong Wenwen (born August 22, 1986) is a female Chinese swimmer who competed for Team China at the 2008 Summer Olympics.

## Major achievements

* 2006 Asian Championships - 1st 4×100 m medley relay, 2nd 100 m fly;
* 2006/2007 National Championships - 2nd 100 m fly, 3rd 50 m/100 m fly;
* 2006 National Winter Championships - 1st 50 m/100 m fly
# Ammonium hypochlorite

Ammonium hypochlorite is a chemical compound with the chemical formula NH$_4$ClO.

## Physical properties

The compound is known in aqueous form only. It quickly decomposes.

## Chemical properties

The compound decomposes on boiling with ammonia, forming ammonium chloride:
    3 NH$_4$ClO + 2 NH$_3$ → 3 NH$_4$Cl + N$_2$ + 3 H$_2$O

## Uses

Ammonium hypochlorite solutions, diluted to 0.5–1.0%, are used as bactericides and disinfectants for doing the laundry or for cleaning domestic and agricultural premises.
# Arrandale

Arrandale is the code name for a family of mobile Intel processors, sold as mobile Intel Core i3, i5 and i7 as well as Celeron and Pentium. It is closely related to the desktop Clarkdale processor; both use dual-core dies based on the Westmere 32 nm die shrink of the Nehalem microarchitecture, and have integrated Graphics as well as PCI Express and DMI links.
Arrandale is the successor of the 45 nm Core-microarchitecture-based Penryn processor that is used in many of the mobile Core 2, Celeron and Pentium Dual-Core processors. While Penryn typically used both a north bridge and a south bridge, Arrandale already contains the major northbridge components, which are the memory controller, PCI Express bus for external graphics, integrated graphics, and the DMI interface, making it possible to build more compact systems.
The Arrandale processor package contains two dies: the 32 nm processor die with the I/O connections, and the 45 nm Intel HD Graphics (Ironlake) controller and integrated memory controller die. Physical separation of the processor die and memory controller die resulted in increased memory latency.
Arrandale was released on 7 January 2010, during CES 2010. The code name Arrandale is named after its namesake place in British Columbia.

## Brand names

Arrandale processors were sold under the Celeron, Pentium, Intel Core i3, Intel Core i5 and Intel Core i7 brand names, with only the Core i7 models using the full L3 cache and all features. Processors ending in E instead of M are embedded versions with support for PCIe bifurcation and ECC memory, while the regular mobile versions only support a single PCIe port and non-ECC memory. The Celeron versions of Arrandale have the smallest L3 cache of just 2 MB.
| Brand Name | Model (list) | L3 Cache size | Thermal Design Power |
| Intel Celeron | P4xxx | 2 MB | 35 W |
| Intel Celeron | U3xxx | 2 MB | 18 W |
| Intel Pentium | P6xxx | 3 MB | 35 W |
| Intel Pentium | U5xxx | 3 MB | 18 W |
| Intel Core i3 | i3-3xxM | 3 MB | 35 W |
| Intel Core i3 | i3-3xxUM | 3 MB | 18 W |
| Intel Core i5 | i5-4xxM, i5-5xxM, i5-5xxE | 3 MB | 35 W |
| Intel Core i5 | i5-4xxUM, i5-5xxUM | 3 MB | 18 W |
| Intel Core i7 | i7-6xxM, i7-6xxE | 4 MB | 35 W |
| Intel Core i7 | i7-6xxLM, i7-6xxLE | 4 MB | 25 W |
| Intel Core i7 | i7-6xxUM, i7-6xxUE | 4 MB | 18 W |
# Juan Camilo Mejía

Juan Camilo Mejía Orozco (born August 30, 1981) is former a Colombian professional soccer player.
Mejia most recently played with Once Municipal of Primera División de Fútbol Profesional in El Salvador.

## Club career

He began playing professionally for Atlético Bucaramanga in his native country, and has also played for Colombian under-23 national side in the Preolímpicos of Chile and also has a champion's medal next to his name.
# Juan Alfredo Arzube

Juan Alfredo Azrube (June 1, 1918 – December 27, 2007) was a Roman Catholic bishop.
Born in Guayaquil, Ecuador, Arzube was ordained a priest for the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Los Angeles on May 5, 1954. On February 9, 1971, he was appointed titular bishop of 'Civitate' and auxiliary bishop of the Los Angeles Archdiocese on February 9, 1971, and was ordained on March 25, 1971. He retired on September 7, 1993.
Juan Alfredo Azrube was listed in the Archdiocese of Los Angeles.

## Sexual Abuse Accusation

In 2003, it was alleged that Auxiliary Bishop Arzube sexually abused an 11-year-old boy in approximately 1975 to 1976 while working at St. Alphonsus Catholic Church in East Los Angeles. Bishop Arzube denied the allegation. In 2007 as part of a massive settlement with survivors of child sexual abuse, the Archdiocese of Los Angeles settled a civil lawsuit naming Bishop Arzube. Bishop Arzube was included in the Archdiocese of Los Angeles’ list of priests accused of sexual misconduct involving minors.