OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# William Allen (actor)

William Allen (died 1647) was a prominent English actor in the Caroline era. He belonged to both of the most important theatre companies of his generation, Queen Henrietta's Men and the King's Men.
Allen was a member of the Queen Henrietta's company through the main phase of its existence, from 1625 to 1636. Six cast lists for five plays survive for the company; Allen is one of only two men (the other being Michael Bowyer) who is included in all six lists. Allen played major roles:
* Captain Landby in Shirley's The Wedding
* Pandolph in Davenport's King John and Matilda
* Grimaldi the Renegado in Massinger's The Renegado
* Hannibal in Nabbes's Hannibal and Scipio
* Mullisheg in Heywood's The Fair Maid of the West (both parts).
The Queen Henrietta's company was disrupted and fractured by the long theatre closure from May 1636 to October 1637, due to a severe outbreak of bubonic plague. Allen was one of several members of the troupe who disappear from the surviving records in the later 1630s; he may have been among a quartet of Queen's actors who travelled to Dublin with James Shirley to work at the Werburgh Street Theatre there.
Allen was certainly in London c. 1640, when he was one of the five former Queen's players who became actors and sharers in the King's Men around that time. Allen and the others were named Grooms of the Chamber in January 1641. After the theatres were closed in September 1642at the start of the English Civil War, Allen, like several other members of the company (Charles Hart, Nicholas Burt, and William Robbins), became an officer in the Royalist army. Allen served as a "major and quartermaster-general at Oxford." He was one of the ten King's Men who signed the dedication of the first Beaumont and Fletcher folio in 1647, the year of his death.
# Staropromyslovsky massacre

The Staropromyslovsky massacre occurred between December 1999 and January 2000 when at least 38 confirmed civilians were summarily executed by Russian federal soldiers during an apparent spree in Staropromyslovsky City District of Grozny, the capital of the Chechen Republic, according to survivors and eyewitnesses. The killings went unpunished and publicly unacknowledged by the Russian authorities. In 2007, one case of a triple murder was ruled against Russia in the European Court of Human Rights (ECHR).

## The murders

The killings occurred between late December 1999 and mid-January 2000, during the heavy fighting for the city. Most of the 38 victims were women and elderly men, and all appear to have been deliberately shot by Russian soldiers at close range. More than a dozen additional civilians may also have been murdered in the district; in addition, six men from Staropromyslovsky City District who were last seen in Russian custody "disappeared" during this same period and remain unaccounted for.

## Aftermath

Russian military and civilian authorities are not known to have seriously investigated the Staropromyslovsky killings, as well as other similar incidents in Chechnya.
On November 29, 2007 the ECHR has made a decision on the case of Tangieva v. Russia in favor of a relative of victims of one of the summary executions in the district that took place in the early hours of January 11, 2000. The victims, parents of the applicant, were both shot dead alongside another woman in their home, which was then set alight. Their deaths were attributed to the Russian Federation; the Court also blamed Russia for the failure to provide an effective investigation.
# National and University Library of the Republika Srpska

The People and University Library of the Republic of Srpska (NUBRS) (Serbian, Croatian, and Bosnian: Narodna i univerzitetska biblioteka Republike Srpske) is the national library of Republika Srpska, located in the city of Banja Luka.

## History

The Committee for the establishment of the People Library came to conclusion that the city of Banja Luka establishes People Library of King Peter I the Great Liberator on 25 November 1935.
Management of the House of King Peter I provided the necessary premises for the library and the Ministry of Education has awarded a primary school teacher as a librarian; Royal Ban administration of Vrbas municipality in Banja Luka determined constant annual subsidy; association Prosvjeta and Serbian Reading Room in Banja Luka put on disposal a substantial number of his books, and in addition the books were given by Gymnasium High School in Banja Luka and some private owners.
The library had 6,000 books with its disposal.
Association Society was allowed to borrow books from Central Library in Sarajevo.
On 26.04.1936 at the premises of the House of King Peter the Great Liberator, in a very solemn manner National Library of King Peter the Great Liberator was opened. There was no public library t in the city of Banja Luka till now, as well as throughout the provinces of Vrbas.
The smaller executive board was concerned for the establishment of these institutions and it was composed of members of the steering committee for the raising of the House of King Peter the Great Liberator, from the representatives of the Serbian Reading Room and secondary schools. Dr. Demetrius Zakic participated as the main representative of the Select Committee.
On 30 July 1980 the National Library changes name and becomes the National and University Library "Petar Kocic." In 1999, the Government of the Republika Srpska declares the National and University Library of the Republic of Srpska "Petar Kocic".
In December 1999, the National and University Library of the Republic of Srpska "Petar Kocic" was renamed to the National and University Library of the Republic of Srpska.
# Ridgeway Branch

The Ridgeway Branch is a 10.6-mile-long (17.1km) tributary of the Union Branch in Ocean County, New Jersey in the United States.
# Temporal Sonship of Christ

The temporal Sonship of Christ is a Christian doctrine, which claims that the Logos became the Son of God in the incarnation. Thus, the Logos is not viewed as being eternally the Son of God by eternal generation, but instead became the Son of God in the incarnation. This doctrine has been associated with forms of Social Trinitarianism, Socianism and Modalistic Monarchianism.

## History

The idea that Jesus was the eternally generated Son of God was first explicitly affirmed by Origen (185 – c. 253), and the idea was affirmed in the Council of Nicaea. However, in contrast the writer Marcellus of Ancyra (died 374) argued that the Logos only became the Son in the incarnation, believing that there is no biblical grounds for affirming the eternal generation of the Son.
During the Reformation, the doctrine was often disputed by the non-trinitarian Socinians, arguing that the sonship of Christ is not derived from his eternal begetting but instead his incarnation. Eternal Generation was also rejected by the antitrinitarian Michael Servetus (1509 or 1511), who was burned at the stake for his views on the trinity. The temporal Sonship view of Christ was also held by the Restorationist Alexander Campbell, who believed that the usage of the term "Eternal Son" is insufficient, and instead only opted to use the language of "the Word" in describing the preincarnate Christ. Campbell denied dependance upon any writers for his understanding of the Sonship of Christ, however it is possible he had been partially influenced by the denial of the eternal Sonship of Christ by the Methodist writer Adam Clarke (1762 – 1832)).
Within the 1800s, the eternal sonship of Christ began to be denied by the Plymouth Brethren author Frederick E. Raven, which caused large division within Brethren churches in the 20th century, as James Taylor began to follow the "temporal Sonship" the views of F. E. Raven. A similar division was created in American Fundamentalism in the 1990s, after John MacArthur published a booklet critiquing the eternal Sonship view of Christ. However, in 1999 MacArthur retracted of his former denial of the eternal Sonship of Christ.

## Doctrine

William Lane Craig, a proponent of Social Trinitarianism, has critiqued the doctrine of the eternal generation of the Son. He argues that the term monogenes ("only begotten") does not refer to Christ’s eternal existence but solely to His humanity. According to Craig, viewing the Logos as eternally generated introduces an element of subordination within the Trinity.. Similarly, the Methodist theologian Adam Clarke contended that Luke 1:35 demonstrates Jesus' sonship as temporal rather than eternal, and while John Wesley was aware of Clarke’s objections to the classical view of eternal generation, he ultimately upheld it. In contrast, Baptist writer J.C. Philpot defended the doctrine of Christ’s eternal Sonship, asserting that Luke 1:35 does not indicate that Jesus became the Son at the incarnation but rather that He would merely be called the Son due to it.
# Kitsap

Kitsap may refer to:
* Kitsap County, Washington
* Kitsap Peninsula, a peninsula in western Washington state, lying between Hood Canal and Puget Sound.
* Chief Kitsap, a Suquamish Indian for whom the county was named
* Naval Base Kitsap, a US Navy base located in Kitsap County, Washington
* Kitsap Beach, a town now known as Indianola, Washington
* Kitsap BlueJackets, baseball team in Bremerton, Washington
* Kitsap Transit
* Ketchup, a table condiment which has variously been spelled catsup, catchup, and ketchup
# Mirrors in Shinto

A Shinto mirror (神鏡, Shinkyou) is a sacred mirror in Shinto. Some mirrors are enshrined in the main hall of a shrine as a sacred object of the divine spirit, or are placed in front of the deity in a hall of worship. Mirrors in ancient Japan represented truth because they merely reflected what was shown, and were a source of much mystique and reverence. Japanese folklore is rich in stories of life before mirrors were commonplace.
The Yata no Kagami, one of the Three Sacred Treasures, is also one of the sacred mirrors.

## Significance

Spirits are enshrined in divine mirrors as Shintai. Mirrors are believed to have been used to reflect sunlight during Sun-Worship, creating optical effects.
In the Nihon Shoki, Amaterasu tells her grandson, Ninigi-no-Mikoto, "Take this and revere it as if it were myself".
It is believed a mirror helps a believer see a true image of themselves and their devotion and worshipping the divine within themselves.
Ancient Chinese theologians believed the soul to be a circular disk, so the usage of a circular mirror was seen as reflecting this.

## History of divine mirrors

It is said that the origin of the divine mirror dates back to China. In China, more ancient divine mirrors have been unearthed than in Japan, and compared to the oldest mirror in Japan, the "Four divine mirrors with a rectangular shape inscribed in the third year of Seiryu," which is dated to 235 A.D., the oldest divine mirror in China is the "Leaf Vein Mirror (葉脈文鏡, Yōmyaku bun kagami)," which is an order of magnitude older than Japan, dating from 1600 to 770 B.C. In addition, according to the "wajinden", Himiko, the queen of the Yamatai Kingdom, sent an envoy to Wei and received a hundred bronze mirrors from Wei, suggesting that Japan's divine mirror culture is a cultural import from China.
The divine mirror at Iishi Shrine in Hyogo Prefecture is said to have been introduced by a naturalized celestial spear from Silla. On the other hand, the Ministry of the Imperial Household issued a notice to official national shrines founded after 1895 (28th year of Meiji) that their sacred objects should be divine mirrors.

## Types of divine mirrors
### Goryo Shintai

In Shinto shrines and the imperial court, mirrors are often used as Shintai. The regulations state, "The diameter of the mirror shall be 1 shaku for the heavenly deities and emperors, and 7 shaku for the nobles. The name of the deity shall be engraved on the reverse side, a red cord shall be attached to a knob, and it shall be placed in a brocade pouch. The mirror may be wrapped in silk and placed in the hidai, then in the funadai, and then covered with the bedding.
# Kim Hwan-ee

Kim Hwan-Ee (Korean: 김환이, born June 6, 1990) is a South Korean short track speed skater.
At the 2011 Winter Universiade, Kim won the gold medal in the men's 1500 metre events.
# Chris Matthews (New Zealand musician)

Chris Matthews is a New Zealand rock musician. He has been a member of numerous bands, notably Children's Hour, This Kind of Punishment and The Headless Chickens for whom he was guitarist and lead vocalist, as well as writer or co-writer of many of their songs. Among these was the 1991 single "Cruise Control", co-written by Matthews and Michael Lawry, which was voted by APRA's members as the 76th greatest New Zealand song of all time.
In 2008, he formed Chris Matthews and Robot Monkey Orchestra and released the album The Map of love, a cycle of songs based on the poems of Dylan Thomas.

## Discography
### With Children's Hour

* Flesh (1983) Flying Nun Records
* Ya! Ya! Ya! (1984) Flying Nun Records
* Looking For the Sun (2005) Failsafe Records

### With Headless Chickens

* Stunt Clown (1988) Flying Nun Records
* Body Blow (1991) Flying Nun Records
* Greedy (1997) Flying Nun Records

### With Chris Matthews & Robot Monkey Orchestra

* The Map of Love (2008) Robot Monkey Records
# Violet Line (Ahmedabad Metro)

The Violet Line of the Ahmedabad Metro is a metro route of the mass rapid transit system in Ahmedabad, India.

## History

The Government of Gujarat approved the Phase-2 of Ahmedabad Metro in October 2017 and revised it in October 2018. In February 2019, the Union cabinet approved the Phase-2 worth cost of ₹5,384.17 crore (US$620 million). It will extend the north–south corridor from Motera Stadium in Ahmedabad to Mahatma Mandir in Gandhinagar (23.838 km (14.812 mi)) with a branch line from Gujarat National Law University (GNLU) linking Pandit Deendayal Energy University (PDEU) and GIFT City (5.416 km).
The tendering for the Phase 2 began in January 2020. On 18 January 2021, the foundation stone of the Phase-2 was laid by Prime Minister Modi. In February 2023, Titagarh Rail Systems won a contract worth ₹350 crore (US$40 million) for providing rolling stock for the Phase-2.
The trial run of Phase-2 started in February 2024 between GNLU and Dholakuva Circle stations. The Violet Line with all three stations was inaugurated on 16 September 2024 by Prime Minister Narendra Modi and was open to the public on 17 September 2024.
Under Phase 2B, the Gujarat Metro Rail Corporation Limited submitted a proposal to the Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs to extend the Violet Line to construct a 6 to 10 km elevated circular loop within GIFT City. The estimated cost for the construction of construction is ₹2,000 crore (US$230 million). The project is expected to add four to six metro stations to connect the different campuses within the city.

## List of stations

Following is a list of stations on this route:
Violet Line :
| # | Station Name | Station Name | Opened | Connections | Layout |
| # | English | Gujarati | Opened | Connections | Layout |
| 1 | GIFT City | ગિફ્ટ સિટી | 17 September 2024 | None | Elevated |
| 2 | PDPU | પી ડી પી યુ | 17 September 2024 | None | Elevated |
| 3 | GNLU | જી એન એલ યુ | 17 September 2024 | Yellow Line | Elevated |
# Zaineb Al-Samarai

Zaineb Al-Samarai (born 22 October 1987) is a Norwegian politician for the Labour Party. She is currently serving as the president of the Norwegian Confederation of Sports since 2023. She previously served as a deputy representative to the Parliament of Norway from Oslo from 2017 to 2021.
Hailing from Iraq, her family fled to Norway in 1994. Settling in Holmlia, Al-Samarai was elected to Oslo city council in 2011 and 2015 and has chaired Holmlia SK. She is a jurist by education.
In June 2023, she was elected President of the Norwegian Confederation of Sports, defeating incumbent Berit Kjøll in a 138–29 vote. She became the first person with a minority background to hold the position.

## Personal life

She is married to Jan Erik Fåne. In November 2023, she announced that she and Fåne were expecting a child and would go on paternity leave from March 2024.
# Cristian Vrînceanu

Cristian Vrînceanu (born 15 April 1956), commonly known as Chris Vranceanu, is a Romanian former football striker. He was part of Romania's national team in a tournament in New York City, but did not play in any game as he ran away from the team's cantonment, in order to escape from Nicolae Ceaușescu's Communist regime.
After finishing his soccer career in the United States, he moved to Brazil, where he still resides today.

## Honours

Dinamo București
* Divizia A: 1974–75, 1976–77
New York Croatia
* Cosmopolitan Soccer League: 1985–86
# Ron LaPointe

Ronald Arthur LaPointe (born February 28, 1957) is an American former professional football player. He played tight end in the National Football League (NFL) for two seasons; one each with the Baltimore Colts and the Oakland Raiders. He played college football for the Penn State Nittany Lions.

## Early life

LaPointe was a multi-sport athlete at Holliston High School, in Holliston, Massachusetts, where he played football, basketball, and baseball. In an era with few restrictions on player contact from college recruiters, LaPointe was reportedly pursued by more than 50 colleges, including such football powerhouses as Tennessee, Ohio State, Penn State, Boston College, Oklahoma State, and Syracuse.

## College career

At Penn State University, LaPointe was redshirted his freshman year (1975) and played sparingly behind future All-Pro, Mickey Shuler the next two seasons (1976, 1977). He become the Nittany Lions' starter in 1979, catching five passes for 90 yards and one touchdown.
He earned a Bachelor of Science in physical education from Penn State in 1979.

## NFL career

LaPointe had planned on becoming a teacher upon graduation, but was signed by the Baltimore Colts as a free agent following the 1980 NFL draft. Projected to be a starter that season, he was hampered all season by a hip pointer and torn rib cartilage and was released by Baltimore at the end of the season. He signed with the Oakland Raiders the following season, but suffered a career-ending injury in training camp. He signed an injury waiver and was released from the team.

## Personal

LaPointe returned to Penn State for graduate school. He began a second career in finance, and has worked for Kidder, Peabody & Co., Merrill Lynch, and Prudential Financial. LaPointe, his wife, Andrea, and their sons Luc and Will now live in Atlantic County, New Jersey, where he is an assistant administrator in training at SeaShore Gardens Living Center.
# Mill River (Taunton River tributary)

The Mill River is a tributary of the Taunton River that flows 4.0 miles (6.2 km) from Lake Sabbatia, through the center of Taunton, Massachusetts, to the Taunton River.
# Milan Army Ammunition Plant

Milan Army Ammunition Plant (MLAAP) was an ammunition plant of the United States Army Joint Munitions Command near Milan, Tennessee and about 23 miles (37 km) north of Jackson, Tennessee.

## History

Milan Ordnance Depot and Wolf Creek Ordnance Plant were established in 1941. In 1943, they merged, becoming Milan Ordnance Center (MOC) and later Milan Arsenal (MA) in 1945. In the 1960s, it became MLAAP.

### Capabilities

Capabilities of the center included: load, assemble and pack ammunition; 40 mm cartridges; mortars and components; artillery projectiles; ignition cartridges; propelling charges; bursters; grenades; Tactical Missile System; demilitarization/disposal; renovation/reclamation; development and production test support; and logistical support.

### Facilities

MLAAP was housed on 22,531 acres (35.205 sq mi) (90.48 km$^2$) with 1,450 buildings and 873 igloos and a storage capacity of 2,270,000 square feet (211,000 m$^2$).

### BRAC 2005

MLAAP gained the 155 mm artillery and 60 mm, 81 mm, and 120 mm mortar workload from Kansas Army Ammunition Plant. It also gained the 105 mm and 155 mm artillery, Multiple Launch Rocket System and hand grenade, and 60 mm and 80 mm mortar workload from Lone Star Army Ammunition Plant. Both facilities were closed under Base Realignment and Closure 2005.

### American Ordnance Involvement

American Ordnance LLC, operating contractor of Milan Army Ammunition Plant, moved Milan's operations pertaining to ordnance manufacture to Iowa Army Ammunition Plant beginning in 2009. Milan Army Ammunition plant, while still an active facility, no longer produced military ordnance.

## Closure

In August 2019 Joint Munitions Command completed the movement of ammunition and explosive stocks stored at MLAAP and declared the plant no longer required for mission needs. The Army proposes to close and dispose of the approximately 22, 531 acres.
The date that the plant will be vacated is not known.
==Environment== MLAAP was placed on the Environmental Protection Agency's National Priority List (Superfund) in 1987.
# Sales Promotion (magazine)

Sales Promotion magazine is a monthly UK business-to-business magazine for people working in marketing.
It was launched in 1989 by Brainstorm Publishing, based in Hertford. It was then purchased in 1991 by Marketlink Publishing, based in Bishops Stortford, Hertfordshire, and latterly Saffron Walden, Essex. It remained part of the company’s portfolio after it was acquired by Eastern Counties Newspaper Group (ECNG) in 1999 for £5 million. When ECNG became Archant in 2002, the division publishing Sales Promotion changed its name from Market Link to Archant Specialist.
Archant sold Sales Promotion magazine to Cambridgeshire-based Greenhill Publishing in 2005. The title was then bought by a newly formed company, Sales Promotion Publishing, in 2007. It is published in partnership with the UK trade association, the Institute of Sales Promotion.
The magazine is currently published 11 times a year, and distributed to a controlled circulation of 8,000 senior people working in marketing and sales, including marketing agencies. It covers marketing through all media channels including digital, direct mail and experiential marketing as well as staff and channel-partner motivation.
Editors of the magazine have included Paul Rowney (founder) Kathryn Dale, Clare Irvin, Janine Hill, Mandy Thatcher, Lisa Burn, Kathryn Roberts, Jerry Glenwright and Gill Crawley, Matt Sullivan, Mark Ludmon and Martin Croft. They have regularly worked with guest editors drawn from the marketing community.