OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Yessengaly Raushanov

Yessengaly Abdijapbarovich Raushanov (Kazakh: Есенғали Әбдіжаппарұлы Раушанов; October 5, 1957, Khozheli, Karakalpakstan – April 16, 2021) was a Kazakh poet.

## Life

After finishing high school in 1973, he served in the Soviet army, in the North Caucasus region (1975–1977). He studied at the Kazakh National University (KazMU), majoring in journalism. In 1978-1987 he ran the poetry department and held a position of an executive secretary of "Jalyn" and "Array" journals, in 1988-1995 served as a head editor for the "Bilym jane Ennbeck" ("Zerrde") journals. He was the laureate of the Prize of the "Kazakhstan Youth Union", and the "Alash" International Prize in literature. Also he was the laureate of the "Young poets and authors" Festival held in Moscow in 1989, and of the "Zhigerr" Festival of talented young people. He has been honoured with the Order of "Khurmet" and the Order of Merit for his contribution to the 10 year development of independent Kazakhstan.
He is the author of the poetry books called "Bastau" (19873), "Kelintobe" (1978), "Sholpan juldiz tuganshaa" (Until the Venus rise) (1984), "Gaisha Buby" (1989), "Khara bauyir Kaskaldakh" (2000), "Perishteler men Khustar" (The Angels and Birds) (2006), and the collected cognitive-poetical works called "Our friends – the birds" (2006, 2007, 2009), which has been republished 3 times and translated into Russian, Uzbek and Kyrgyz languages. He is respected as a poet of the nation; as a matter of fact the main subject of his works has always been the liberty of his nation. His poem "Khara bayir Khaskhaldakh" has become an anthem for the young Kazakhs, who have risen against the Russian chauvinism in 1986. In 2007 he was honoured with the Distinctive Poet Prize of the Republic of Kazakhstan Government.
# Masae Kasai

Masae Kasai (河西 昌枝 Kasai Masae, 14 July 1933 – 3 October 2013) was a volleyball player from Japan, who was a member of the Japan Women's National Team, Oriental Witches, that won the gold medal at the 1964 Summer Olympics.
Masae Kasai was born in Minami-Alps, Yamanashi, and started playing volleyball when the sport was still played with nine players a side in Japan (six are used internationally). She joined the Nichibo fiber spinning company right out of high school, first playing for corporation's Ashikaga (Tochigi) team, later for the one from Kaizuka (Osaka). The latter team dominated the women's sport in the late 1950s and 1960s, and when the Japanese started playing according to international rules, Nichibo Kaizuka's players formed the national team.
Kasai and her team mates débuted at the 1960 FIVB World Championship in Brazil, finishing behind the Soviet Union. Two years later, the Japanese won the World Championship title, defeating the Soviet squad before a Moscow audience. When volleyball made its Olympic début in Tokyo, they lived up to high expectations by again beating the Soviet Union in the final round-robin match, in straight sets.
After the Olympics, team captain Kasai met with the Japanese prime minister and complained to him that she had not been able to find a husband because of the difficult training regimen. The Prime Minister set her up with a date and the two later married. She later went on to become a volleyball coach in Japan and China, and sat on the board of the Japanese Volleyball Association.
In 2008, Kasai was inducted into the International Volleyball Hall of Fame.

## Personal life and death

Masae Kasai (who changed her last name to Nakamura after she married) died on 3 October 2013, in Tokyo from intracranial hemorrhage.
# Kurt Haertel

Kurt Haertel (26 September 1910, Berlin – 30 March 2000, Seefeld am Ammersee) was a German patent lawyer. He played a leading role in the establishment of the European patent system. He is sometimes referred to as one of the "fathers of the European patent law", or the "father of European patent law". He was President of the Deutsches Patent- und Markenamt (German Patent and Trade Mark Office) from 1963 to 1975. In October 1977, he was elected Honorary Chairman of the Administrative Council of the European Patent Organisation.
Since 2003, a street in Munich, Germany, is named after him, the "Kurt-Haertel-Passage". This is the connecting path from the Grasserstraße to the Bayerstraße near the buildings of the European Patent Office.

## Publications

* Die Rückgliederung des Saarlandes auf dem Gebiet des gewerblichen Rechtsschutzes, des Wettbewerbsrechts und des Urheberrechts, GRUR 1957, 98 (with Albrecht Krieger)
* The New European Patent System, Its Present Situation and Significance, (Dec. 1978) I.I.C., Vol. 19, No.6
# Flag of the Greek Orthodox Church

The Ecumenical Patriarchate and Mount Athos, and also the Greek Orthodox Churches in the diaspora under the Patriarchate use a black double-headed eagle in a yellow field as their flag or emblem.
The eagle is depicted as clutching a sword and an orb with a crown above and between its two heads. An earlier variant of the flag, used in the 1980s, combined the double-headed eagle design with the blue-and-white stripes of the flag of Greece.
The design is sometimes dubbed the "Byzantine imperial flag", and is considered—somewhat correctly—to have been the actual historical banner of the Byzantine Empire. The double-headed eagle was historically used as an emblem in the late Byzantine period (14th–15th centuries), but rarely on flags; rather it was embroidered on imperial clothing and accoutrements by both the Palaiologos emperors of the Byzantine Empire and the Grand Komnenos rulers of the Empire of Trebizond, descendants of the Byzantine imperial family of the same name. The actual flag of the Palaiologan-era Byzantine Empire was based on the tetragrammatic cross in gold on a red background. This design also forms the basis for another flag used by the Orthodox Church of Greece, with the added inscription of TOYTῼ NIKA (i.e. in hoc signo vinces).
# Sim4Life/SEMCAD

Sim4Life (V8.x Web and Desktop) is a computational simulation platform developed by ZMT Zurich MedTech AG (ZMT) in Zurich, Switzerland, in partnership with the Foundation for Research on Information Technologies in Society (IT'IS), with funding from Innosuisse (formerly known as CTI), a Swiss federal funding instrument. The Sim4Life platform is an extension of the SEMCAD X Matterhorn computer-aided-design-based simulation platform marketed by IT’IS partner Schmid and Partner Engineering AG (SPEAG), also based in Zurich. The SEMCAD 3D electromagnetic (EM) simulation software has been used for numerical assessment of EM interference and compatibility (EMI/EMC), antenna design and optimization, 5G cellular network research, wireless power transfer (WPT), dosimetry, optics, high-performance computing (HPC), design of microwave and mm-wave waveguide devices, and research on magnetic resonance imaging safety, especially in the context of EM compatibility of implanted medical devices.
All of the functions of SEMCAD, which is no longer on the market, are available as part of the Sim4Life platform, which combines the classical technical computer-aided-design tools of SEMCAD with multi-physics solvers, computational human phantoms, medical-image-based modeling, and physiological tissue models. The Sim4Life platform is used in personalized medicine applications for optimization of treatments involving medical devices and the safety of magnetic resonance imaging. Sim4Life has also been used by medical researchers to study non-invasive methods of brain stimulation and transcranial focused ultrasound.
Sim4Life.lite is an online version of Sim4Life that is free-of-charge for students for team-learning and online collaboration with classmates and teachers on limited size projects. Sim4Life.lite and Sim4Life.web rely on open-source o²S²PARC technologies, which were developed as part of the 'Stimulating Peripheral Activity to Relieve Conditions' (SPARC) program of the National Institutes of Health Common Fund to enable collaborative, reproducible, and sustainable computational neurosciences.
# Executive Order 14020

Executive Order 14020, officially titled Establishment of the White House Gender Policy Council, was signed on March 8, 2021, and is the 36th executive order signed by U.S. President Joe Biden. The order works to establish the White House Gender Policy Council.

## Provisions

The purpose of this order is to achieve gender equality and promote equal rights in the United States and worldwide. This order is a strategic objective designed to reduce poverty and foster economic growth in the US with the purpose of encouraging gender equality in employment. The council is responsible for the establishment of policies to fight systematic prejudices and sexual harassment. The aim of the Order is to enhance economic security by eliminating structural obstacles to the involvement of women in the workforce and by reducing the salary and wealth disparity.
# Alan Muir Wood

Sir Alan Marshall Muir Wood (8 August 1921 – 1 February 2009) was a British civil engineer.

## Education

Muir Wood was born on 8 August 1921 at Hampstead in London. Educated at Abbotsholme School, he later studied mechanical sciences at Peterhouse, Cambridge, from 1940 and graduated with a Master of Arts degree.

## Career

Due to the Second World War Muir Wood joined the Royal Naval Volunteer Reserve (RNVR) as a commissioned officer on 5 October 1942. He reached the rank of Probationary Temporary Sub-Lieutenant (Engineers) in the RNVR before transferring as Temporary Sub-Lieutenant (Engineers) to the Royal Navy on 5 June 1944. Muir Wood was promoted to Temporary Lieutenant (Engineers) on 1 August 1945, with seniority of 5 April 1945.
After leaving the navy in 1946 Muir Wood worked for the Southern Railway where he helped to design bridges and the remediation of landslips at Folkestone Warren, Kent. He then spent a period with the Docks and Inland Waterways Executive where he designed and organised the hydraulics laboratory. In 1952 he joined Halcrow, the engineering consultancy, where he began work on the Channel Tunnel, a project he would repeatedly return to over the next twenty years. He worked extensively with tunnels and his projects included the Clyde Tunnel, the Potters Bar rail tunnel, Heathrow Airport's cargo tunnel and the Jubilee Line Extension. Muir Wood also worked on the design of South Africa's 80 km long Orange–Fish River Tunnel, the second-longest water supply tunnel in the world.
Muir Wood was the second chairman of the British Tunnelling Society and was founding president of the International Tunneling Association in 1974 and served as honorary president until his death. He retired from Halcrow as the firm's senior partner on 1 May 1984 but continued to work as an expert witness and specialist consultant. He was closely involved with a campaign launched by New Civil Engineer to rescue Isambard Kingdom Brunel's Thames Tunnel from a plan to shroud its lining with sprayed concrete. Muir Wood was elected president of the Institution of Civil Engineers (ICE) for the November 1977 to November 1978 session. He held a Doctor of Laws degree from the University of Dundee and an Engineering Doctorate from Bristol University where he was also a visiting professor.

## Awards

Muir Wood was a fellow of the Royal Society, of the Royal Academy of Engineering and of the ICE. He was also a foreign member of the Royal Swedish Academy of Engineering Sciences. In 1981 he was appointed a fellow of Imperial College London and of his alma mater, Peterhouse. Muir Wood was appointed a Knight Bachelor on 31 December 1981, the knighthood was conferred by Queen Elizabeth II on 23 March 1982. He died on 1 February 2009.

## Personal life

Muir Wood was a descendant of John Muir Wood, musician, music publisher and amateur photographer from Edinburgh and Glasgow. Muir Wood was instrumental in the 1987 donation of 900 of his John Muir Wood's photographs to the National Galleries of Scotland.
# Bokin-Koudgo

Bokin-Koudgo is a village in the Zorgho Department of Ganzourgou Province in central Burkina Faso. The village has a population of 262.
# Parexilisia indecisa

Parexilisia indecisa is a moth of the subfamily Arctiinae. It was described by Hervé de Toulgoët in 1956. It is found on Madagascar.
# Davey Street Congregational Church

The Davey Street Congregational Church is a former Congregational church located at 47 Davey Street, Hobart, Tasmania, Australia. Established in 1857 and closed in 1973, it played a significant role in Hobart's religious and community life.

## Location

Located at 47 Davey Street, the church is situated within the Hobart City Centre, neighbouring the Hobart Real Tennis Club and directly opposite St David's Park. Its tall spire makes it a prominent Davey Street landmark.

## History
### Early years

The foundation stone was laid by Henry Hopkins on 31 July 1856. Designed by Charles Tiffin and William Montgomery Davenport Davidson, the church was officially opened on 16 August 1857.
Hopkins, a well-known philanthropist, funded much of the church's construction. The first minister, George Clarke, served the congregation for 52 years, from its opening until 1909.

### Growth and changes

While Clarke travelled in England and Palestine, Stafford Bird, a politician who later became Premier of Tasmania, served as minister from 1874 to 1877. In later years, Frederick Pratt was another prominent minister, serving from 1925 to 1928.
The church remained a key religious site until its closure in March 1973, when the congregation merged with the Memorial Congregational Church.

### Transition to community use

After its closure, the building became the headquarters for Colony 47, a community organisation that operated from the church for over 30 years. Colony 47 vacated the building in 2012, and the church was later sold.

### Sale and repurposing

In March 2022, the former church was listed for sale again, offering only the second opportunity in its 165-year history to purchase the building.

## Architecture

The church is designed in the Victorian Gothic Revival style by Charles Tiffin and William Montgomery Davenport Davidson. It features Risdon freestone with a slate roof. Its most notable feature is the 29-metre (94 ft), which makes it a recognisable landmark to the Davey St streetscape.
Inside, the church originally accommodated up to 700 people. The design reflects a simple, yet elegant aesthetic, typical of mid-19th-century ecclesiastical architecture in Tasmania.

## Notable ministers

| Minister | Tenure | Notes |
| George Clarke | 1857–1909 | The church's first and longest-serving minister. |
| Stafford Bird | 1874–1877 | Temporary minister and prominent Tasmanian politician who later became Premier of Tasmania. |
| Frederick Pratt | 1925–1928 | A significant minister during the 20th century. |

## Community legacy

The building played a significant role in the foundation of Colony 47, a Hobart-based organisation supporting disadvantaged individuals. Its long history as a community resource is a lasting legacy of its original Congregational mission.
# Rascafría

Rascafría is a municipality of the Community of Madrid, Spain. In 2022 it had a population of 1,736.
In its territory is the Monastery of Santa Maria de El Paular and the hamlet of Oteruelo del Valle.

## Politics

The 2023 election was surprisingly won by Vox, with the municipality bucking the trend of flipping to the PP: in Rascafría the PP, as well as local parties AVRO and SRO, suffered a drop in support, with Vox and PSOE both benefitting. The municipality has a Vox mayor, Óscar Robes, and rules in coalition with the PP.
| Party | Votes | % | +/- | Seats | +/- |
| Vox | 298 | 31.26 | New | 3 | New |
| PP | 184 | 19.30 | 11.15 | 2 | 1 |
| PSOE | 173 | 18.15 | 6.05 | 2 | 1 |
| Agrupación Vecinal por Rascafría y Oteruelo | 142 | 14.90 | 15.99 | 1 | 2 |
| Somos Rascafría-Oteruelo | 88 | 9.23 | 13.34 | 1 | 1 |
| Rascafría Entre Todos | 40 | 4.19 | New | 0 | New |
| IU/Podemos/AV | 20 | 2.09 | 0.18 | 0 | 0 |

## Transport system

The only way to reach Rascafría is on bus lines 194 and 194A.
# Gemini (racing car)

The Gemini name was used on a series of Formula Junior racing cars built by Chequered Flag Engineering of London between 1959 and 1963.

## Mk 1

In 1959, Graham Warner, the principal of The Chequered Flag Car Sales, purchased the Moorland Mk 2, a Formula Junior car which had been constructed by Leslie Redmond in early 1959 from drawings supplied by Len Terry . The car was renamed the Gemini Mk 1 and won on debut at Brands Hatch in September 1959.

## Mk 2

Having acquired the design rights, jigs and moulds for the Moorland, along with Redmond's services as designer, Warner formed a new company, Chequered Flag Engineering. The Gemini Mk 2 was subsequently produced and was first raced in a Formula Junior event at Brands Hatch in October 1959.
It is believed that thirty Mk 2s were built, four powered by Ford Cosworths and all others by BMC A Series engines.

## Mk 3 & Mk 3A

The rear engined Gemini Mk 3 was introduced during 1960 and met with success in the hands of Tony Maggs, Geoff Duke and Peter Ashdown. The Mk 3A of 1961 proved to be the only challengers to Cooper and Lotus in that year. A total of eight Mk 3As were built in addition to the one prototype Mk 3.

## Mk 4 & Mk 4A

The Gemini Mk 4 was developed in 1962. The car was of advanced design and featured inboard suspension, inboard brakes and two small radiators on each side of the car. It was powered by a Cosworth modified Ford engine mated to a Renault Dauphine gearbox. In 1963 the project was handed over to George Henrotte as the Gemini Mk 4A and production ended in the same year.
# Mustakurmu

Mustakurmu is a village in Põlva Parish, Põlva County in southeastern Estonia.
# West Branch Laramie River

West Branch Laramie River is a 6.0-mile-long (9.7 km) tributary of the Laramie River in Larimer County, Colorado The river's source is Island Lake in the Rawah Wilderness. It flows through Carey Lake then northeast to a confluence with the Laramie River.
# Fantasma d'amore

Fantasma d'amore (transl. Ghost of Love) is a 1981 drama film directed by Dino Risi that stars Romy Schneider and Marcello Mastroianni.

## Plot

Nino, a married tax accountant, sees on a bus Anna, the woman he loved 20 years ago, now poor and ill. After he gives her money for her fare, she hops off and disappears. That night she calls him at his home to say she can repay him and he goes to the dingy address she gives, where he takes the money and she again disappears. Later it emerges that the concierge has been bloodily murdered.
To the dismay of his wife, he becomes obsessed with Anna, seeing flashbacks of her when young and beautiful and trying to meet her again. After a doctor friend of his who knew her says she died three years ago, he is found dead at the hospital where he worked. She rings him to say he can visit her at a mansion in the country. To his joy, the young Anna welcomes him, but will not let him make love since she is now married to the owner, Count Zighi. Later, she rings to say they can make love in a boat on the river as they used to do. When he stops the boat in a quiet place, she falls in and disappears under the water.
Nino informs the police, who start searching, and his irate wife leaves him. Going to Count Zighi to explain, he is told by the angry count that Anna died three years ago. This is confirmed by the housekeeper, who takes him to the grave. Going back to the police, he apologizes for his story and says he was, in fact, with a prostitute. They say that a body has been found, but it is a man who was on the river bank.
The film ends in the grounds of a nursing home, where a shapely nurse comes to bring Nino indoors. When we see her face, it is the young Anna.

## Cast

* Romy Schneider as Anna Brigatti Zighi
* Marcello Mastroianni as Nino Monti
* Eva Maria Meineke as Teresa Monti
* Wolfgang Preiss as Conte Zighi
* Michael Kroecher as Don Gaspare
* Paolo Baroni as Ressi
* Victoria Zinny as Loredana
* Giampiero Becherelli as Prof. Arnaldi
* Ester Carloni
* Riccardo Parisio Perrotti
* Raf Baldassarre as Luciano
* Maria Simona Peruzzi
* Liliana Pacinotti
* Adriana Giuffrè

## Production

Fantasma d'amore was shot on location in Pavia and Cine Industrial Studios in Rome. The film started shooting on October 26, 1980.

## Release

Fantasma d'amore was distributed by Ceiad in Italy on 3 April 1981. It was released in France as Fantôme d'amour on 29 April 1981 and in West Germany on 21 May 1982 as Die zwei Gesichter einer Frau. The film was also screened at the 1982 Chicago International Film Festival in October 1982.
# Mk. IV LCU

Mk IV LCU class vessels follow on class of Mk. III LCU operated by the Indian Navy. The Mk IV LCU can be deployed for maritime roles that require amphibious capabilities.

## History

GRSE signed an agreement for ₹2,100 crore (equivalent to ₹43 billion or US$500 million in 2023) with the Indian Navy for designing and building eight LCU ships on 28 September 2011 and construction began in September 2012.
The last ship of the class was delivered on 31 December 2020 and was commissioned into service on 18 March 2021.

## Design

The ship is 63 metres long, overall beam of 11 metres, a hull draught of 2.2 metres and displaces around 830 tonnes. They are powered by two MTU 16V 4000 M53 marine diesel engines (each 1840 KWs). They are equipped with two 30mm CRN-91 mounted guns with a Bharat Electronics-built EON-51 electro-optic director.
The LCU can carry up to 216 personnel and 145 tonnes of cargo. It is fitted with a hydraulic bow ramp.

## Ships of the class

| Yard No | Pennant | Laid down | Launched | Commissioned | Home-port | Status |
| 2092 | L 51 | 26 April 2013 | 12 March 2014 | 28 March 2017 | Port Blair | Active |
| 2093 | L 52 | 24 April 2013 | 23 September 2014 | 21 August 2017 | Port Blair | Active |
| 2094 | L 53 | 13 August 2014 | 16 January 2015 | 25 April 2018 | Port Blair | Active |
| 2095 | L 54 | 13 August 2014 | 23 March 2015 | 25 May 2018 | Port Blair | Active |
| 2096 | L 55 | 2014 | 7 December 2015 | 19 December 2018 | Port Blair | Active |
| 2097 | L 56 | 30 September 2014 | 12 March 2016 | 29 July 2019 | Port Blair | Active |
| 2098 | L 57 | 28 March 2015 | 24 November 2016 | 15 May 2020 | Port Blair | Active |
| 2099 | L 58 | 31 August 2015 | 16 December 2016 | 18 March 2021 | Port Blair | Active |

## Gallery

* MK IV LCU during construction trials
* LCU 51, a Mk. IV LCU, during MILAN 2018
* Dr. Jagdish Mukhi, Lieutenant Governor, Andaman and Nicobar Islands, commissioned IN LCU L52 into the Indian Navy at Port Blair
* Andaman and Nicobar Command (ANC) has conducted the second edition of Defence of Andaman & Nicobar Islands 2019 (DANX-19),.
* LCU 51 during operations at Andaman and Nicobar Islands.
* The last ship of the batch LCU 58 during trials.