OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Cigar box

A cigar box is a box container for cigar packaging. Traditionally cigar boxes have been made of wood, cardboard or paper. Spanish cedar has been described as the "best" kind of wood for cigar boxes because of its beautiful grain, fine texture, and pleasant odor and ability to keep out insects. Eucalyptus and yellow poplar have been popular substitutes that were sometimes stained and scented to resemble it. Other typical woods for cigar boxes include mahogany, elm, and white oak; less-popular are basswood, Circassian walnut, and rosewood.
There are several types of cigar boxes, differing both in construction and purpose. The following are common boxes:
* Cabinet selection, slid-lid or hinged lid, typically storing 25 or 50 cigars;
* 8-9-8, round-sided box with three layers, counting 8, 9 and 8 cigars respectively;
* flat top or 13-topper, two layers with 12 on bottom and 13 on top;
* boxes of box-pressed cigars, stored two layers with same number of cigars.
Cigar boxes, labels, and bands are considered a subject of art, with businesses specializing in them and books printed on their design, meaning, and significance. As a result, cigar boxes and their corresponding labels can be considered collectible items.
There is a growing movement of guitars and ukuleles being made from cigar boxes and other materials not usually used for musical instruments.

## Media

* A hinged-lid flat top box of box-pressed cigars
* Cigar box guitar collection
* Cigar box with cigar cases
* An example of cigar label art
# Pietro Farina (athlete)

Pietro Farina (born 5 February 1955) is an Italian sprinter and later sprint coach.
He competed in the men's 200 metres at the 1976 Summer Olympics. At the 1977 Summer Universiade, Farina won a silver medal in the 4 × 100 metres relay and competed in the 200 metres, reaching the semi-final in the latter event.
Farina is from the Italian town of Belgioioso, Lombardy. Upon returning from his Olympic participation, Farina was celebrated by a ceremony held on 8 August 1976, at which then-mayor Zanaboni Angelo attended and presented Farina with an award.
Farina's athletics career lasted from about 1976 to 1986. He retired in part due to experiencing peritonitis after racing against Pietro Mennea, his then-roommate and friend.
For several years following his retirement, Farina was the head coach of the Annabella Pavia basketball team.
On 12 September 2013, Farina commemorated his countryman Pietro Mennea on Mennea Day in Lombardy.
In 2019 and 2021, Farina was an athletics coach in Italy.
As of 2022, Farina is the coach of the Athletica 100 Torri athletics club.
# Thompson Recreation and Athletic Centre

Thompson Recreation and Athletic Centre also known as Thompson Arena is an indoor arena and athletic facility on the campus of the University of Western Ontario in London, Ontario. The arena is a full NHL-sized (200' x 85') ice surface with permanent stadium-style seating as well as tiered bleacher seating.
The arena was completed in 1971 and it has a seating capacity of 3,615.
Thompson Arena was designed by renowned architect Paul M. Skinner, it was Canada’s first cable-hung suspension roof, earning special recognition.
Around the ice surface is a 200 metre Mondo indoor track. The indoor track is used primarily by sprinters, distance runners, throwers, and jumpers. During indoor track and field meets, the ice surface is covered and the inner rink becomes a field surface for activities such as pole vault and high jump. As of September 2019, the track was re-surfaced and updated. This update was following criticism on the previous track's degrading condition and overuse.
The annual Don Wright track meet is hosted in the Thompson Arena.
Thompson Arena is the home to some of the teams of the Western Mustangs. The men's and women's ice hockey teams use the arena alongside the ringette and figure skating teams, while the track team uses the indoor track surface.

## Western Student Recreation Centre

Attached to the Thompson Arena is the Western Student Recreation Centre. Known as the Rec Centre or Western Rec, it is a multi-level gymnasium facility and aquatic centre. It houses multiple basketball courts, volleyball courts, and squash courts, as well as a large fitness area with two floors of weight training equipment, treadmills, and fitness studios. The facility was opened in February 2009.
The Western varsity swim team and water polo team uses the 8-lane, 50m pool for training as well as hosting swim meets and competitions.
The Athletic Department offices and administration is housed within the Rec Centre.
This large facility comes as a result of a student-led initiative in 2006. Western students held a referendum to fund a majority of the building's $35.7-million cost. From this, the undergraduate and graduate students pledged to donate a total of $101-million over 30 years for the initial purchase, building maintenance and support, with $14.8-million specifically funding undergraduate and graduate student bursaries. This was announced as the largest contribution ever from a student body to a Canadian university.
# Morane-Saulnier M.S.325

The Morane-Saulnier M.S.325 was a French Air Force fighter aircraft built by Morane-Saulnier in 1933 to meet the requirements of 1930 fighter aircraft specification. The design was unsuccessful and was abandoned in 1934.

## Design and development

In 1930, when the Jockey legier Chasse, or Plan Caquot light weight fighter program was judged a failure, the Service Technique de l' Aeronautique issued the C1 (monoplace de chasse) requirement. C1 (upgraded on 26 January 1931) called for a single-seat fighter powered by a supercharged engine with a cylinder capacity of between 26 and 30 L (1,586.62 and 1,830.71 cu in). Ultimately no fewer than 10 designs and 12 prototypes were offered, all designed around the 26 L (1,586.62 cu in) Hispano-Suiza 12Xbrs developing 480 kW (650 hp) at 4,500 m (14,800 ft), with proven reliability and a relatively small frontal area. The Morane-Saulnier submissions included the M.S.275 which retained the classic parasol monoplane configuration of preceding Morane-Saulnier fighters. In the more innovative M.S.325, a low wing, duralumin-skinned all-metal configuration was employed.
The M.S.325 was relatively modest in its concept still featuring an open cockpit (originally the tail surfaces were fabric covered) and fixed-gear with the semi-elliptical two-spar wings braced by exterior struts. The wings had two jettisonable wing root fuel tanks with a pair of 7.7 mm (0.303 in) Châtellerault machine guns mounted one above each of the widely spaced landing gear legs. More unusual was that the incidence of the starboard wing greater than that of the port wing to counter torque; the engine was also canted slightly to port to counter the resultant yaw.

## Operational history

M.S.325 C3 No. 01 (Works no. 4120) was flown for the first time by company Chief Test Pilot Michael Détroyat early in 1933 from the factory site at Villacoublay. The first test results were not satisfactory as tail buffeting was encountered leading to modifications that included lowering the tailplane and adding wing root fairings.
Although testing proceeded, the M.S.325 continued to be hampered by handling problems. In measuring up to other C1 competitors, the M.S.325 was relegated to an "also-ran" status and the Dewoitine D.500 became the chosen design.
Development based around a Hispano-Suiza 12Xers engine with a 20 mm (0.787 in) cannon was proposed but eventually, the M.S.325 design was abandoned in favour of the more promising M.S.405 C.1 with only partial performance tests completed.

## Specifications (M.S.325)

Data from Flying Review International
General characteristics
* Crew: 1
* Length: 8.25 m (27 ft 1 in)
* Wingspan: 11.8 m (38 ft 9 in)
* Height: 3.7 m (12 ft 2 in)
* Wing area: 19.73 m$^2$ (212.4 sq ft)
* Empty weight: 1,354 kg (2,985 lb)
* Gross weight: 1,789 kg (3,944 lb)
* Powerplant: 1 × Hispano-Suiza 12Xbrs V-12 liquid-cooled piston engine, 480 kW (650 hp)
* Propellers: 2-bladed fixed-pitch propeller
Performance
* Maximum speed: 365 km/h (227 mph, 197 kn) at 4,500 m (14,800 ft)
* Service ceiling: 12,000 m (39,000 ft) (estimated)
Armament
* Guns: 2× 7.7 mm (0.303 in) MAC 1934 machine guns
# Bag-1 internal ribosome entry site (IRES)

The BAG-1 internal ribosome entry site (IRES) is a cis-acting element located in the 5 ' untranslated region of the BAG-1 protein mRNA. It affects apoptosis through IRES-mediated translation of the BAG-1 protein.
When expressed, the BAG-1 protein is known to enhance the anti-apoptotic properties of the Bcl-2 protein. Although BAG-1 translation usually occurs via a cap-dependent mechanism, it has been found to contain an IRES in its 5' UTR. Translation via the IRES has been found to be common following heat shock when cap-dependent scanning is compromised.
# Yeh Mera Deewanapan Hai

Yeh Mera Deewanapan Hai is a Pakistani television series aired on A-Plus TV, written by Zanjabeel Asim Shah and produced by Sadia Jabbar. It stars Saima Noor and Junaid Khan in lead roles. The series is set in Karachi and spans over 30 years, starts from 1990s to present day. It revolves around Jehangir who falls for Mehtab, a nurse at his father's clinic older than him.

## Plot summary

Since his childhood, Jehangir is attracted towards Mehtaab, a divorced nurse in his father's clinic. With the passage of time, his feelings develops deeper and he falls for her due to her beauty as his father also has an affair with another woman because he consider his mother as unattractive. The plot revolves around the love story of Jehangir and the troubles faced by his family.

## Cast

* Saima Noor as Mehtab
* Junaid Khan as Jehangir, Nafeesuddin and Attiya's only son
* Javed Sheikh as Dr. Nafeesuddin, Jehangir's father
* Irsa Ghazal as Attiya, Jehangir's mother
* Saima Qureshi as Rakshanda, Mina and Zeba's mother
* Rashid Farooqui as Siddiqui
* Jinaan Hussain as Zeba, Rakshanda's elder daughter
* Anoushey Abbasi as Mina, Rakshanda's younger daughter
* Tabbasum Arif as Nighat, Nafeesuddin's cousin
* Anita Camphor as Tabinda, Nafeesuddin's elder sister
# Middle Fork John Day River

The Middle Fork John Day River is a 73-mile (117 km) tributary of the North Fork John Day River in the U.S. state of Oregon. It originates in the Blue Mountains of northeast Oregon in the Malheur National Forest near Austin and flows generally west to the North Fork about 18 miles (29 km) above Monument. The Middle Fork drainage basin covers about 806 square miles (2,090 km$^2$).
The Oregon Scenic Waterways Program, administered by the Oregon Parks and Recreation Department (OPRD), protects the river for most of its length. The state lists a 60-mile (97 km) segment of the Middle Fork from about 71 miles (114 km) from the mouth to about 11 miles (18 km) from the mouth as a Scenic River Area and the lower 11 miles (18 km) as a Natural River Area. People planning to cut trees, mine, build roads or structures, or make other substantial changes within 1⁄4 mile (0.40 km) of the river must first notify OPRD and seek its approval.
# Navya-Nyāya

The Navya-Nyāya (sanskrit: नव्य-न्याय) or Neo-Logical darśana (view, system, or school) of Indian logic and Indian philosophy was founded in the 13th century CE by the philosopher Gangeśa Upādhyāya of Mithila and continued by Raghunatha Śiromaṇi of Nabadwipa in Bengal. It was a development of the classical Nyāya darśana. Other influences on Navya-Nyāya were the work of earlier philosophers Vācaspati Miśra (900–980 CE) and Udayana (late 10th century). It remained active in India through to the 18th century.
Gangeśa's book Tattvacintāmaṇi ("Thought-Jewel of Reality") was written partly in response to Śrīharśa's Khandanakhandakhādya, a defence of Advaita Vedānta, which had offered a set of thorough criticisms of Nyāya theories of thought and language. In his book, Gangeśa both addressed some of those criticisms and – more important – critically examined the Nyāya darśana itself. He held that, while Śrīharśa had failed to successfully challenge the Nyāya realist ontology, his and Gangeśa's own criticisms brought out a need to improve and refine the logical and linguistic tools of Nyāya thought, to make them more rigorous and precise.
Tattvacintāmani dealt with all the important aspects of Indian philosophy, logic and especially epistemology, which Gangeśa examined rigorously, developing and improving the Nyāya scheme, and offering examples. The results, especially his analysis of cognition, were taken up and used by other darśanas.
Navya-Nyāya developed a sophisticated language and conceptual scheme that allowed it to raise, analyze, and solve problems in logic and epistemology. It involves naming each object to be analyzed, identifying a distinguishing characteristic for the named object, and verifying the appropriateness of the defining characteristic using pramanas. It systematized all the Nyāya concepts into four main categories which are (sense-) perception (pratyakşa), inference (anumāna), comparison or similarity (upamāna), and testimony (sound or word; śabda). Great stalwarts like Basudev Sarvabhauma, Raghunath Shiromani, Jagadish Tarkalankar, Gadadhar Bhattacharya and Mathuranatha Tarkavagisha have contributed further in the development of the subject. Prof John Vattanky has contributed significantly to the modern understanding of Navya-Nyāya.
# 1953 Iraqi parliamentary election

Parliamentary elections were held in Iraq on 17 January 1953 to elect the members of the Chamber of Deputies. The result was a victory for the Constitutional Union Party, which won 67 of the 135 seats. Only 57 seats were contested.

## Results

| | Constitutional Union Party | 67 | New |
| | United Popular Front | 11 | New |
| | Socialist Nation Party | 8 | New |
| | Iraqi Independence Party | 1 | −4 |
| | Independents | 48 | −82 |
| Total | Total | 135 | –3 |
| Source: Nohlen et al. ||||
# Kunal Majumder

Kunal Majumder is an Indian journalist, and media academic. His areas of work includes press freedom and journalist safety as India's representative at the Committee to Protect Journalists.
Majumder has worked as a journalist with Tehelka, Indian Express Group, Rajasthan Patrika Group and Zee Media Corporation. He later served as a visiting faculty member at AJK Mass Communication Centre, Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi.
He has been honored with the UNFPA-Laadli Award for Gender Sensitivity and the Statesman Award for Rural Reporting. Additionally, he is a recipient of Knight-Wallace Fellowship for journalists at the University of Michigan for 2024–2025.

## Education

Born and raised in Dhanbad, Jharkhand (then Bihar), Kunal graduated with a degree in English literature, History and Political Science and completed his post-graduation in Journalism from Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi in years 2007 and 2009 respectively. During his master's degree, he completed a journalism exchange semester at Sciences Po, Paris, and represented India at the Foreign Correspondents' Programme in Helsinki.

## Career
### Journalism

Majumder began his journalism career as a business correspondent at Tehelka in 2009. He later served as a senior correspondent, principal correspondent, and assistant editor at Tehelka. In 2014, he joined Rajasthan Patrika and worked for its English news website Catch News. He also worked for Zee Media Corporation in their online portal DNA.
Kunal became an editor when The Indian Express Group introduced "inUth.com," a multi-platform, video-focused digital destination for Indian millennials, on October 9, 2016. After this, he joined the Committee to Protect Journalists as a correspondent, where he worked to promote press freedom and documented related cases in India. Since 2022, he has been serving as the India Representative at CPJ.

### Academia

In January 2021, Majumder started teaching at AJK Mass Communication Centre, Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi as a visiting faculty. He was an adjunct professor at Haridev Joshi University of Journalism and Mass Communication, Rajasthan.

## Work

Kunal has been working for CPJ since June 2018 mainly working to promote press freedom and defend the rights of journalists. While working with CPJ, Kunal has tracked the issue of curbing journalists' rights in India, making it a key issue for the free press. His commentary and reporting on the repeated arrests of journalists in Kashmir this year have been an important source and reference of discussion on the issue of press freedom globally.
He has advocated for journalist safety at the ground level in India in front of the state. The protection kit for journalists has been launched by CPJ and The Hindu under his leadership during the coverage of the Loksabha election 2024.
# Adel Bader

Adel Bader (Arabic:عادل بدر) (born 17 January 1997) is a Qatari footballer. He currently plays for Al-Rayyan.

## Club career

Bader began his professional career with Al-Duhail SC in 2015. Between 2016 and 2021, he was loaned to Al-Kharaitiyat SC, Al-Khor SC and Al-Sailiya SC, staying with the latter club.

## Honours
### Club
#### Al-Duhail SC

* Qatar Cup: 2018
* Sheikh Jassim Cup: 2015
* Emir of Qatar Cup: 2016, 2018
* Qatar Stars League: 2017-18

#### Al-Sailiya SC

* Qatar FA Cup: 2021
* Qatari Stars Cup: 2020-21, 2021-22
# 1955 Edinburgh North by-election

The 1955 Edinburgh North by-election was held on 27 January 1955. It was held because the Unionist MP, James Clyde, resigned when he was appointed Lord President of the Court of Session. It was held by the Unionist candidate, William Rankine Milligan. Milligan's vote share was slightly higher than Clyde had achieved at the previous general election, although the victorious candidate was disappointed at the low turnout which he said could not be entirely attributed to bad weather. The defeated Labour candidate, who was chairman of the Burntisland Labour Party, argued the result was not a vote of confidence in the government. Some of the 41 spoiled ballot papers were reported to have had slogans written on them by Scottish nationalists.

## Result

By-election 1955: Edinburgh North :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Unionist | William Rankine Milligan | 11,413 | 59.41 | +0.62 |
| | Labour | G Scott | 7,799 | 40.59 | −0.62 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 3,614 | 18.82 | +1.24 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 19,212 | | |
| | Unionist hold | Unionist hold | Swing | | |
# Trinity Episcopal Church (Atchison, Kansas)

Trinity Episcopal Church is a historic Episcopal church in Atchison, Kansas, United States.
The church building was constructed in 1866. Aviator Amelia Earhart was baptized in the church in 1897 and attended the church as a child. She was born nearby in the Amelia Earhart Birthplace. The building was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1985.
# 2nd Primetime Emmy Awards

The 2nd Emmy Awards, retroactively known as the 2nd Primetime Emmy Awards after the debut of the Daytime Emmy Awards, were presented at the Ambassador Hotel in Los Angeles, California on January 27, 1950. Like the 1st Primetime Emmy Awards, Emmys were primarily given out to Los Angeles–based TV shows and stations. The Awards Committee was chaired by Martha Gaston Bigelow of KFOX radio.
Several new award categories were introduced, including "Best Sports Coverage". However, it would be a few decades later until that category would become a permanent fixture in the Sports Emmys.

## Winners and nominees

Winners are listed first, highlighted in boldface, and indicated with a double dagger (‡).

### Programs

Programs :
| Best Kinescope Show Texaco Star Theatre (KNBH)‡ Studio One (KTTV) The Fred Waring Show (KTTV) The Goldbergs (KTTV) | Best Children's Show Time for Beany (KTLA)‡ Cyclone Malone (KNBH) Kukla, Fran and Ollie (KNBH) |
| Best Live Show The Ed Wynn Show (KTTV)‡ Pantomime Quiz (KTTV) Your Witness (KECA) | Best Public Service, Cultural, or Educational Program Crusade in Europe (KTTV)‡ Ford News and Weather (KNBH) Kathy Fiscus Rescue (KTLA) Man's Best Friend (KTLA) Nuremberg Trials (KTSL) Teleforum (KTLA) |

### Hosting

Hosting :
| Most Outstanding Kinescoped Personality Milton Berle (KNBH)‡ Fran Allison (KNBH) Arthur Godfrey (KTTV) | Most Outstanding Live Personality Ed Wynn (KTTV)‡ Tom Harmon (KECA and KFI) Mike Stokey (KTTV and KTLA) Bill Welsh (KFI and KTLA) |

### Sports

Sports :
* Best Sports Coverage
* Wrestling (KTLA)‡
* Amateur Boxing (KTLA)
* Baseball (KLAC)
* College Basketball (KTTV)
* Ice Hockey (KTLA)
* USC-UCLA Football (KECA)

### Best Commercial

* Lucky Strike
# Abdulmajeed Obaid

Abdulmajeed Obaid (Arabic: عبدالمجيد عبيد; born 4 November 1995) is a Saudi Arabian footballer who currently plays as a midfielder for Al-Qaisumah.

## Career

On 11 August 2022, Obaid joined derby rivals Al-Qaisumah after spending 7 years at Al-Batin. On 4 September 2022, Obaid joined Al-Kholood On 14 July 2023, Obaid joined Al-Qaisumah.

## Honours
### Al-Batin

* MS League: 2019–20
# Sully (surname)

Sully is a surname, and may refer to:
* Alfred Sully (1820–1879), American military officer
* Anthony Sully (1944–2023), American serial killer
* Brian Sully (1936–2019), Australian judge law professor
* Damien Sully (born 1974), Australian rules football field umpire
* Daniel Sully (1855–1910), American circus performer, stage actor and playwright
* David John Sully (born 1947), Welsh chess player
* Eugene Sully (born 1977), runner-up in Big Brother Series 6, UK
* François Sully (1927/28–1971), French journalist and photographer
* Frank Sully (1908–1975), American film actor
* Haydn Sully (1939–2006), English cricketer
* Henry Sully (1680–1729), English clockmaker
* Ivory Sully (born 1957), American football player
* Jack Sully (c.1850–1904), American cattle rustler, outlaw and sheriff born Arthur McDonald
* James Sully (1842–1923), English psychologist
* Jeanne Sully (1905–1995), French actress
* John Sully (c.1283–c.1388), English knight
* Kathleen Sully (1910–2001), English novelist
* Margaretta Sully West (d. 1810), American theater manager and stage actor
* Mariette Sully (1878–1950), Belgian soprano
* Mary Sully (1896–1963), Yankton Dakota avant-garde artist
* Robert Matthew Sully (1803–1855), American portrait painter
* Rosalie Sully (1818–1847), American painter
* Royston Sully (born 1985), English cricketer
* Sandra Sully (born c. 1962), Australian journalist
* Sandra Sully (songwriter) (fl. 2006), member of The Love Machine and songwriter
* Siergot Sully (born 1951), Haitian boxer
* Thomas Sully (1783–1872), English-born American painter
* Thomas Sully (architect) (1855–1939), American architect
* Walter Sully (1895–1970), Australian cinematographer and newsreel cameraman
# Rushdan Rusmi

Rushdan Rusmi is a Malaysian politician who has served as the Member of Parliament (MP) for Padang Besar since November 2022. He is a member of the Malaysian Islamic Party (PAS), a component party of the Perikatan Nasional (PN) coalition.

## Election Results

Parliament of Malaysia :
| Year | Constituency | Candidate | Votes | Pct | Opponent(s) | Votes | Pct | Ballots cast | Majority | Turnout |
| 2022 | P001 Padang Besar, Perlis | Rushdan Rusmi (PAS) | 24,267 | 53.58% | Zahida Zarik Khan (UMNO) | 11,753 | 25.95% | 45,288 | 12,514 | 75.24% |
| 2022 | P001 Padang Besar, Perlis | Rushdan Rusmi (PAS) | 24,267 | 53.58% | Mohd Saat @ Yahya (AMANAH) | 7,085 | 15.64% | 45,288 | 12,514 | 75.24% |
| 2022 | P001 Padang Besar, Perlis | Rushdan Rusmi (PAS) | 24,267 | 53.58% | Zahidi Zainul Abidin (IND) | 1,939 | 1.56% | 45,288 | 12,514 | 75.24% |
| 2022 | P001 Padang Besar, Perlis | Rushdan Rusmi (PAS) | 24,267 | 53.58% | Ko Chu Liang (WARISAN) | 244 | 0.54% | 45,288 | 12,514 | 75.24% |

## Honours
### Honours of Malaysia

* Malaysia :
** Recipient of the 17th Yang di-Pertuan Agong Installation Medal (2024)
# Filip Kubala

Filip Kubala (born 2 September 1999) is a Czech footballer who plays as a forward for Baník Ostrava.
On 6 July 2023 Kubala signed a four-year contract with option with Baník Ostrava.