OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Yitzhak Harel

Aluf Yitzhak "Haki" Harel (Hebrew: יצחק הראל; born 1957) is the CEO of Israel Railways and former major general in the Israel Defense Forces. His last command post was the Planning Directorate.
Harel was born as Yitzhak Schwartz in Netanya, Israel, and grew up in Haifa and Safed. He graduated from the University of Haifa with a B.A. in state affairs and also studied at the IDF Command and Administration Academy.
Harel joined the IDF's Combat Engineering Corps in 1975 and advanced through the ranks in the Armored Corps. He became a battalion commander at the age of 27, and at the age of 34 commanded the 7th Brigade. In 2002, Harel was promoted to the rank of major general as the commander of the Northern Corps (a wartime post), and in 2003 he became the first Computer Services Directorate chief. In December of the same year he entered his final post as head of the Planning Directorate. He retired from the IDF in August 2006.
Yitzhak Schwartz married Dafna in 1981 and they changed their surname to Harel, looking for a Hebrew name. As of December 2008, he has 2 children and lives in Modi'in-Maccabim-Re'ut.
# Temurah (Talmud)

Tractate Temurah (Hebrew: תמורה, literally: "exchange") is a tractate of the Mishnah, Tosefta, and Babylonian Talmud, which is part of the Order of Kodashim. Its main subject is the Biblical prohibition (Leviticus 27:10) against attempting to switch the sanctity of an animal that has been sanctified for the Temple in Jerusalem with another non-sanctified animal. If this is attempted, both animals become sanctified, and the person who attempted the transfer is punished with lashes.
Like many tractates in the order of Kodshim, Temurah was not often learned by many Talmud scholars. Its reopening was included in the general Kodshim Renaissance brought about by the Brisk yeshivas.

## Mishnah

The Mishnah's seven chapters cover the following topics:
* Regarding those who are allowed to make an exchange; things that may be exchanged, and things that may not be exchanged (§§ 3-6). Regulations concerning drawn water which is unfit for the mikveh; concerning water for sprinkling, and a field in which there is a grave that can not be found (§§ 4-5).
* In what ways the sacrifices of the congregation are different from the sacrifices of individuals (§§ 1-2). Difficulties connected with consecrated objects in general which do not affect objects consecrated through temurah and vice versa (§ 3).
* Sacrifices in which the young of the sacrificial animal is equivalent to the sacrificial animal itself; sacrifices in which this is not the case (§§ 1-2). What must be done when some one consecrates a female animal for a sacrifice for which only a male animal is appropriate (§§ 3-4). In what ways the first-born and the tenth are different from other sacrificial animals (§ 5).
* The young of a sin-offering; temurah in connection with a sin-offering; other regulations concerning sin-offerings. Cases in which the bringer of the sin-offering dies before the sacrifice is made; in which the sin-offering has been lost and found again; in which a sin-offering with a blemish is consecrated.
* How, an animal being pregnant, its young may be consecrated while still unborn (§§ 1-3). The form of words with which a temurah is made.
* Things that may not be placed on the altar (§§ 1-4). The young of animals which may not be placed on the altar may be sacrificed; sacrificial animals which have become unfit (terefah) through sickness may not be redeemed (§ 5).
* In what ways things which have been consecrated for the altar are different from things which are dedicated only for the maintenance of the Temple, and in what ways they are similar (§§ 1-3). What sacrificial objects must be burned and what buried; in this connection are enumerated other unconsecrated things which must be partly burned and partly buried (§§ 4-6).

## Commandments

This prohibition of exchange was counted by Maimonides as comprising 3 of the 613 commandments. The three commandments are:
* Not to substitute another beast for one set apart for sacrifice
* The new animal, in addition to the substituted one, retains consecration
* Not to change consecrated animals from one type of offering to another
# Keren Tzur

Keren Tzur (Hebrew: קרן צור; born 9 September 1974) is an Israeli actress and theatre director.

## Early life and education

Tzur was born on 9 September 1974. Her mother, Rivka Tzur, is a teacher and her father, Eliezer Tzur, was an electrical engineer for submarines in the Israeli Military. Tzur's grandmother, Yona Weinberger, was a Holocaust survivor from Hungary who immigrated to Israel after being liberated from Auschwitz.
She spent her childhood living in the United Kingdom and Germany, due to her father's stations in the military. She graduated from the International School of Hamburg in 1991. She studied acting at the University of Haifa, graduating in 2001.
Tzur served in the Israeli Navy and in the Computer Service Directorate.

## Career

Tzur has performed on stage, on television, and in film. In 2004, she performed in various roles at the Beit Lisin Theater. In 2008, she won the Israeli Theater Prize for Best Actor of the Year for her work in the play Anda. In 2010, she directed the plays Sweet Future and Missing Beat.
In 2013, Tzur was in the movie Jerusalem Syndrome and in 2014 she was in the movie A Borrowed Identity.
In 2015, she won an award for her role in the play Grounded at the Theatronto Festival.
She portrays Elizabeth in the 2024 film Mary.

## Personal life

Tzur is married and has three children. She lives in Haifa.
# Madonna of Veveri

The Veveri Madonna, also called the Madonna of Veveri (Czech: Madona z Veveří, German: Madonna von Eichhorn ), is an tempera painting by the unknown Moravian, Bohemian (or probably Italian) (active in Bohemian lands) artist generally called Master of Vyšší Brod. The altarpiece was commissioned after 1344 by Margrave John Henry of Luxembourg for the romanesque church of Assumption of Our Lady, In the neighborhood of royal Veveří castle in Brno, Moravia, Czech Republic. Exhibited in Diocesan Museum in Brno. The panel was one of the first Madonnas painted by the artist. Albert Kutal a Czech scholar called it "a truly rare and extraordinary work".

## Composition

The painting is in tempera on pine wood panel, canvas-covered with gently pastiglia stucco relief decoration and of additional gold metal slices, measures 79,5 cm by 62,5 cm. Madonna, Mary is seen half-figure with the Child in her lap, holding the Christ Child. The latter's left hand is touching his mother's, while under the right hand holds a bird – goldfinch, (because of the thistle seeds the goldfinch often eats, in Christian symbolism the goldfinch is associated with Christ's Passion and his crown of thorns). The Virgin Mary wears double crown on uncovered loose hair, without a veil. Some Byzantine-Italian traces notwithstanding, the painting shows a further step in the assimilation of Italian influences, which are adapted in an individually and stylistically balanced manner.

## Painting materials

Pigment analysis of Master of Vyšší Brod's masterpiece reveals the usual pigments of the high gothic period such as ferric oxide mixed with orpiment in the red drapery on top of the painting, natural ultramarine mixed with lead white in the blue robe of Madonna (inside).

## Exhibited

* Brno 7. 10 1935 – 31. 3. 1936, Gotické umění na Moravě a ve Slezsku (The Gothic Art in Moravia and Silesia), Galerie Moravského zemského muzea
* Prague 1939, Výstava restaurované madony (The restored Madonna´s), National Gallery in Prague
* Paris 1957, L´art ancien en Tchecoslovaquie, Musée des arts décoratifs, Louvre
* Brussels 1966, Les Primitifs de Bohême, Palais des Beaux-arts de Bruxelles
* Rotterdam 8. 7. – 11. 9. 1966, De Boheemse Primitiven: Gotische kunst in Tsjechoslowakije, Museum Boijmans Van Beuningen
* Cologne 1987 Schöne Madonnen, Schnütgen Museum
* New York 20. 9.2005 – 3. 2. 2006, Medieval Bohemian Art, The Metropolitan Museum of Art
* Prague 1940 – 6. 3. 2016, Stálá výstava Středověké umění v Čechách a střední Evropa 1200–1550, Národní galerie Praha
* Olomouc 13. 2. – 11. 5. 2014, Gotické Madony na lvu - Splendor et Virtus Reginae Coeli, Arcidiecézní muzeum Olomouc
* Brno 7. 3. 2016 – stil, Vita Christi, Diocesan museum Brno
# List of lighthouses in the Isle of Man

Download coordinates as:
* KML
* GPX (all coordinates)
* GPX (primary coordinates)
* GPX (secondary coordinates)
This is a list of lighthouses in the Isle of Man which is located in the Irish Sea between England and Ireland.
The Commissioners of Northern Lights were granted powers by the Isle of Man and Calf of Man Lighthouses Act 1815 (55 Geo. 3. c. lxvii) to erect lighthouses on the Isle of Man.

## Lighthouses

| Name | Location coordinates | Year built | Tower height | Focal height | Range | Notes |
| Calf of Man (low) | Calf of Man 54°03.157′N 4°49.734′W﻿ / ﻿54.052617°N 4.828900°W﻿ / 54.052617; -4.828900 | 1815 | 15 m (49 ft) | 86 m (282 ft) | Inactive | Designed by Robert Stevenson. Inactive since 1875 |
| Calf of Man (high) | Calf of Man 54°03.180′N 4°49.715′W﻿ / ﻿54.053000°N 4.828583°W﻿ / 54.053000; -4.828583 | 1815/1968 | 18 m (59 ft) | 93 m (305 ft) | Inactive | Designed by Robert Stevenson. Inactive since 2007 |
| Castletown Harbour: Irish Quay | Castletown 54°04′21″N 4°39′00″W﻿ / ﻿54.0724°N 4.6499°W﻿ / 54.0724; -4.6499﻿ (Castletown) | 1944 | 3.5 m (11 ft) | 5 m (16 ft) | 5 nmi (9 km) | Operated by Isle of Man Harbours |
| Castletown Harbour: New Pier | Castletown 54°04′21″N 4°39′00″W﻿ / ﻿54.0724°N 4.6499°W﻿ / 54.0724; -4.6499﻿ (Castletown) | 1849 | 7 m (23 ft) | 8 m (26 ft) | 5 nmi (9 km) | Operated by Isle of Man Harbours |
| Chicken Rock | Chicken Rock 54°02.271′N 4°50.315′W﻿ / ﻿54.037850°N 4.838583°W﻿ / 54.037850; -4.838583 | 1875 | 44 m (144 ft) | 38 m (125 ft) | 21 nmi (39 km) | Designed by David & Thomas Stevenson |
| Douglas Head | Douglas Head 54°08.599′N 4°27.947′W﻿ / ﻿54.143317°N 4.465783°W﻿ / 54.143317; -4.465783 | 1857 | 20 m (66 ft) | 32 m (105 ft) | 24 nmi (44 km) | Designed by David & Thomas Stevenson |
| Langness | Dreswick Point 54°03′14″N 4°37′30″W﻿ / ﻿54.05389°N 4.62500°W﻿ / 54.05389; -4.62500 | 1880 | 19 m (62 ft) | 23 m (75 ft) | 12 nmi (22 km) | Designed by David & Thomas Stevenson |
| Maughold Head | Maughold Head 54°17.734′N 4°18.585′W﻿ / ﻿54.295567°N 4.309750°W﻿ / 54.295567; -4.309750 | 1914 | 23 m (75 ft) | 65 m (213 ft) | 21 nmi (39 km) | Designed by Charles Stevenson |
| Point of Ayre | Point of Ayre 54°24.959′N 4°22.111′W﻿ / ﻿54.415983°N 4.368517°W﻿ / 54.415983; -4.368517 | 1818 | 30 m (98 ft) | 32 m (105 ft) | 19 nmi (35 km) | Designed by Robert Stevenson |
| Point of Ayre Winkie | Point of Ayre 54°24.959′N 4°22.111′W﻿ / ﻿54.415983°N 4.368517°W﻿ / 54.415983; -4.368517 | 1888 | 10 m (33 ft) | 10 m (33 ft) | Inactive | Inactive since 2010 |
| Port Erin Range Front | Port Erin 54°05′14″N 4°45′34″W﻿ / ﻿54.0872°N 4.7594°W﻿ / 54.0872; -4.7594 | Unknown | 11 m (36 ft) | 10 m (33 ft) | 5 nmi (9 km) | Operated by Isle of Man Harbours |
| Thousla Rock | Calf Sound 54°03′44″N 4°48′02″W﻿ / ﻿54.06215°N 4.80065°W﻿ / 54.06215; -4.80065﻿ (Thousla) | 1981 | 9 m (30 ft) | 9 m (30 ft) | 4 nmi (7 km) | Octagonal pillar, displays a flashing red light. |
# Hehe

Hehe may refer to:
* HeHe (artists), an artist duo consisting of Helen Evans and Heiko Hansen
* Hehe people, an ethnic and linguistic group based in Tanzania
** Hehe language, a Bantu language spoken by the Hehe people
* an onomatopoeia for laughter
# Pomperaug River

The Pomperaug River is a 13.4-mile-long (21.6 km) river in the US state of Connecticut. The two main tributaries to the Pomperaug are the Nonnewaug River and the Weekeepeemee River; their confluence forms the Pomperaug and Woodbury developed here. The river flows through Woodbury and the Town of Southbury, where it empties into the Housatonic River at Lake Zoar. The name of the river is from a local Native American language, likely Paugussset.
The locality of Pomperaug in Woodbury takes its name from the river. The Pomperaug is the namesake for the nearby Pomperaug High School.
Several districts that developed along the river have now been designated as historic: Woodbury Historic District 1, Woodbury Historic District 2, the Russian Village Historic District and the South Britain Historic District.
# Oracle Zero Data Loss Recovery Appliance

The Oracle Zero Data Loss Recovery Appliance (Recovery Appliance or ZDLRA) is a computing platform that includes Oracle Corporation (Oracle) Engineered Systems hardware and software built for backup and recovery of the Oracle Database. It performs continuous data protection, validates backups, automatically resolves many issues, and provides alerts when backups fail validation.
It is designed for Oracle databases and works only on Oracle databases. It is considered a 3rd party backup and recovery product. It was introduced in 2014 as part of Oracle Corporation's family of "Engineered Systems" and shares components with the Oracle Exadata Database Machine, with an additional layer of software that provides specific features for backup, recovery, replication, monitoring, and management. Like the Oracle Exadata Database Machine, it is periodically refreshed as a new interoperable and expandable “generation” based on newer hardware technology at the time of release. In September 2019, the Recovery Appliance X8M introduced a 100 Gbit/s internal network fabric based on RoCE (RDMA over Converged Ethernet), replacing the InfiniBand fabric used in previous Recovery Appliance generations.
The Recovery Appliance elastic configuration starts with a "Base Rack" that can be increased to a "Full Rack" or larger "multi-rack" configuration. A Base Rack is capable of managing over 207 terabytes of backup data, while a Full Rack can manage over 1.26 petabytes. Multi-Rack configurations of up to 18 racks wide can manage more than 22 petabytes of data. Since Recovery Appliance only needs to store data that has changed, the actual size of databases that are protected can be many times larger than the storage capacity of a Recovery Appliance.
| ZDLRA Generation | Release Date | Base Rack Capacity | Full Rack Capacity | Full Rack Backup and Restore Rate |
| X4 | 2014 | 37 TB | 224 TB | 12 TB/hour |
| X5 | 2015 | 50 TB | 340 TB | 12 TB/hour |
| X6 | 2016 | 94 TB | 580 TB | 12 TB/hour |
| X7 | 2017 | 119 TB | 729 TB | 24 TB/hour |
| X8 & X8M | 2019 | 155 TB | 949 TB | 24 TB/hour |
| X9M | 2021 | 207 TB | 1.26 PB | 24 TB/hour |
# Mink oil

Mink oil is an oil used in medical and cosmetic products. It is obtained by the rendering of mink fat which has been removed from pelts bound for the fur industry.
In spite of the term on products labeled “mink oil“, many commercial versions of so-named leather conditioner contain no natural mink oil.

## Characteristics

Mink oil is a source of palmitoleic acid, which possesses physical properties similar to human sebum. Because of this, mink oil is used in several medical and cosmetic products. Mink oil is also used for treating, conditioning and preserving nearly any type of leather.
Botanical alternatives to mink oil as a source of palmitoleic acid include macadamia oil (Macadamia integrifolia) and sea buckthorn oil (Hippophae rhamnoides), both of which contain as much or more palmitoleic acid (17% and 19–29% respectively) than does mink oil (17%).
Mink oil and its fatty acids are unique among animal-derived fats and oils. The unsaturated fatty acids in mink oil account for more than 75% of its fatty acid content, but the oil, nevertheless, has a greater oxidative stability (resistance to rancidity) than other animal or vegetable oils.
# Little Lost River

The Little Lost River is a river in the central part of the U.S. state of Idaho. It is approximately 49 miles (79 km) long and drains an arid farming valley, the Little Lost River Valley, bordered by the Lost River Range on the west and Lemhi Range on the east. Instead of emptying into a larger body of water, it disappears into the ground at the edge of the Snake River Plain, a phenomenon that gives it its name. The water feeds into the Snake River Aquifer, eventually reaching the Snake River through a series of springs farther west.

## Course

The river rises at the confluence of two similarly sized streams, Summit Creek and Sawmill Creek, 10 miles (16 km) north of Hawley Mountain, in the middle of the Little Lost River Valley. The river flows generally south-southeast receiving many tributaries such as Wet (the largest), Badger, Deer, Uncle Ike, Sands, Cedarville, South, and Hurst creeks. Along its course the Little Lost is used for irrigation, but the only settlement of any size is Howe, situated near the mouth. A few miles past Howe, the river disappears into the earth at about 4,806 feet (1,465 m) above sea level.
The river drains about 963 square miles (2,490 km$^2$) of land entirely in Butte County. Its valley is about 50 miles (80 km) long and 20 miles (32 km) wide, with a floor width of 7 miles (11 km). Precipitation is generally very low and mostly in the form of snow.

## Highway

The Little Lost River Highway is a north–south highway in Butte County that is 31.2 miles (50.2 km) long and roughly parallels the lower Little Lost River. The road begins in the community of Howe, at an intersection with SH-33, then runs roughly north-northwest towards the settlement of Clyde. Along the way, the highway crosses the Little Lost River twice. Three and a half miles (5.6 km) north of Clyde, the highway becomes Pahsimeroi Road.
# Reginald Pole-Carew (British Army officer)

Lieutenant-General Sir Reginald Pole-Carew, KCB, CVO (1 May 1849 – 19 September 1924) was a British Army officer who became General Officer Commanding 8th Division.

## Background and family

Pole-Carew was the son of William Pole-Carew (1811–1888) by his wife Frances Anne Buller (d.1902), daughter of John Buller. His father was a descendant of the Pole Baronets of Shute House, and served as Member of Parliament for East Cornwall.

## Military career

Pole-Carew was commissioned into the Coldstream Guards in 1869.
He was promoted to lieutenant colonel in February 1895.
He served as a staff officer with Lord Roberts in the Second Anglo-Afghan War in 1878 and again served with him during the Second Boer War of 1899–1902. He was promoted to the substantive rank of colonel on 27 November 1899, and at the same time appointed in command of the 9th Brigade with the local rank of major-general. As such he was in command of the brigade during the Battle of Modder River on 28 November 1899. In February 1900 he was appointed in command of the Guards Brigade, shortly before the Relief of Kimberley. He later commanded the 11th Division of the South Africa Field Force, before becoming General Officer Commanding 8th Division in Southern Ireland in 1903.

## Political career

Pole-Carew was Liberal Unionist Member of Parliament for Bodmin from 1910 to 1916. In 1911, he was appointed a deputy lieutenant of Cornwall. He lived at Antony House in Cornwall.

## Family

On 19 February 1901 Pole-Carew married Lady Beatrice Frances Elizabeth Butler, daughter of James Butler, 3rd Marquess of Ormonde, in the Guards Chapel, Knightsbridge. They had two sons, the elder of whom was Sir John Carew Pole, 12th Baronet, and two daughters.

## Decorations

* Knight Commander of the Order of the Bath – 29 November 1900, in recognition of services in connection with the Campaign in South Africa 1899–1900
* Companion of the Order of the Bath – 25 November 1887
* Commander of the Royal Victorian Order – 8 March 1901
# Little Ogeechee River (Hancock County)

The Little Ogeechee River in Hancock County is one of two rivers with that name in the U.S. state of Georgia. It rises in Hancock County northeast of Sparta and flows southeast into Washington County, passing through Hamburgh State Park and entering the Ogeechee River 3 miles (5 km) southwest of Mitchell. The river is 21.3 miles (34.3 km) long.
# Sawyerville, Alabama

Sawyerville, previously known as Sawyers Depot, is an unincorporated community in west-central Hale County, Alabama and is a part of the Tuscaloosa metropolitan area. It derives its name from the town's first post master. The community is rural and came to flourish due to its proximity to the railroad that once traveled through it. The community covers the historic area of the county once called Hollow Square and includes the abandoned town site of Erie, the former county seat of Greene County. It also includes the communities of Wedgeworth, Melton, Warrior Dam, and Mason Bend. The area was the site of several Pickens family plantations, most notably those of early Alabama governor, Israel Pickens, and his younger brother, Samuel Pickens. The Samuel Pickens homestead, Umbria Plantation, was destroyed by fire in 1971.

## Tornadoes

On April 27, 2011 a destructive, long-tracked EF3 tornado passed to the northwest of town, causing damage to sparsely populated areas. It killed seven and injured at least 52 others along its path. On March 25, 2021, another long-tracked EF3 tornado passed southeast of town, destroying or heavily damaging numerous structures and trees. It injured 13 people along its track, which was the seventh longest track in state history. On February 3, 2022, an EF2 tornado caused heavy damage to the town, killing one person and injuring eight others.

## Demographics

Based upon the census result of the year 2000 Sawyerville had a population of 795 residents with a population decrease to an estimated 500 by the year 2017. The area is composed of 88.5% African American, 11.1 Caucasian, 1.0 Hispanic, 0.4 mixed race and 0.1 other.

## Notable residents

* Charles McGruder, slave
* Curtis Travis, member of the Alabama House of Representatives and born in Sawyerville
# Little Pamet River

The Little Pamet River is a 1.5-mile-long (2.4 km) river in Truro, Massachusetts on Cape Cod.
The river arises in wetlands, flows west for about one mile, and drains into Cape Cod Bay. The nearby Pamet River lies a few miles to the south.