OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Patron saints of Poland

The Catholic Church venerates five patron saints of Poland. The primary patron saints are the Blessed Virgin Mary the Queen of Poland, Saint Adalbert, and Saint Stanislaus of Szczepanów. The secondary patron saints are the Jesuits Saint Stanislaus Kostka and Saint Andrew Bobola. Historically, several other saints also were considered patrons of Poland.

## Primary

* The Most Holy Virgin Mary, Queen of Poland (Najświętsza Maryja Panna, Królowa Polski)
** Bogurodzica ("Mother of God"), dating back to the 13th century, plays the role of Poland's first national anthem
** In the 14th century, Grzegorz of Sambor names the BVM "the queen of Poland and the Poles"
** 1 April 1655, King John Casimir proclaims the BVM the patroness saint of his realm (see: Lwów Oath)
** 8 September 1717, coronation of the icon of Our Lady of Częstochowa with papal crowns
** 1920, Pope Benedict XV declares 3 May a solemnity of the BVM the Queen of Poland
** 1962, Pope John XXIII declares the BVM the Queen of Poland a principal patroness saint of Poland
* Saint Adalbert (święty Wojciech; c. 956–997)
* Saint Stanislaus of Szczepanów (święty Stanisław Szczepanowski; 1030–1079)

## Secondary

* Saint Stanislaus Kostka (święty Stanisław Kostka; 1550–1568)
* Saint Andrew Bobola (święty Andrzej Bobola; 1591–1657)

## Historical

* Saint Florian of Lorch (święty Florian; died c. 304)
* Saint Wenceslaus (święty Wacław; c. 907–953)
* Saint Hedwig of Silesia (święta Jadwiga Śląska; 1174–1243)
* Saint Hyacinth (święty Jacek; c. 1200–1257)
* Blessed Bronislava (błogosławiona Bronisława; c. 1200–1259)
* Saint Kinga (święta Kinga; 1224–1292)
* Saint Jadwiga the Queen (święta Jadwiga Królowa; c. 1373/4–1399)
* Saint John Cantius (święty Jan Kanty; 1390–1473)
* Servant of God Isaiah Boner (sługa Boży Izajasz Boner; c. 1400–1471)
* Saint John of Dukla (święty Jan z Dukli; 1414–1484)
* Blessed Ladislaus of Gielniów (błogosławiony Władysław z Gielniowa; c. 1440–1505)
* Saint Casimir (święty Kazimierz; 1458–1484)
* Saint Josaphat Kuntsevich (święty Jozafat Kuncewicz; c. 1580–1623), Uniate
# Christmas at Water's Edge

Christmas at Water's Edge is a contemporary variation of A Christmas Carol, directed by Lee Davis, starring Keshia Knight Pulliam, Tom Bosley and Pooch Hall. It was shown in theaters in 2004 and released on DVD in 2007.
The film is about a wealthy collegian (Keshia Knight Pulliam) and an angel-in-training (Pooch Hall) who work together to organize a holiday concert for a youth center.

## Plot

An angel from above walks into Layla Turner's (Knight-Pulliam) life and shows her the true meaning of the holiday season. The angel's mission is to transform Layla's materialistic views about the occasion. The angel opened Layla's eyes, showing that there is more to Christmas than things money can buy.
# Daniel E. Garcia

Daniel Elias Garcia (born August 30, 1960) is an American prelate of the Roman Catholic Church. He was consecrated an auxiliary bishop for the Diocese of Austin in Texas on March 3, 2015. On January 29, 2019, Garcia was installed as the fifth bishop of the Diocese of Monterey in California.

## Biography
### Early life and education

Daniel Garcia was born on August 30, 1960, in Cameron, Texas as the first child of Daniel and Sarah Garcia. He graduated from C.H. Yoe High School in Cameron in 1978 and earned an Associate degree from Tyler Junior College in Tyler, Texas, in 1982.
Deciding to become a priest, Garcia entered Saint Mary's Seminary at the University of St. Thomas in Houston, Texas. He received a Bachelor of Arts degree from St. Thomas in 1984 and a Master of Divinity degree in 1988.

### Ordination and ministry

Garcia was ordained to the priesthood for the Diocese of Austin at St. Monica Church in Cameron by Bishop John E. McCarthy on May 28, 1988.
After his 1988 ordination, the diocese assigned Garcia as associate pastor at the following parishes in Austin:
* St. Catherine of Siena (1988 to 1990)
* Cristo Rey
* St. Louis King of France
* St. Mary Magdalene
Garcia was sent in 1992 to the Archdiocese of Galveston-Houston to be associate pastor at St. Mary Magdalene Parish in Houston. He returned to Austin in 1995 to become pastor of St. Vincent de Paul Parish in Austin, a position he would hold for the next 18 years. In 2007, Garcia was awarded a Master of Arts in Liturgical Studies from the Saint John's School of Theology in Collegeville, Minnesota.
In addition to serving in parishes, Garcia was a member of the priests’ personnel board and the college of consultors for the diocese. He was chair of the presbyteral council and as dean of the Austin North Deanery. He was appointed as master of ceremonies for the bishop. On March 3, 2014, Bishop Joe S. Vásquez appointed Garcia as moderator of the curia.

### Auxiliary Bishop of Austin

On January 21, 2015, Garcia was appointed as an auxiliary bishop of Austin and titular bishop of Capsus by Pope Francis. He received his episcopal consecration on March 3, 2015, from Vásquez, with Archbishop Gregory Aymond and Bishop Michael Sis serving as co-consecrators.

### Bishop of Monterey

On November 27, 2018, Francis appointed Garcia as bishop of Monterey. He was installed on January 29, 2019.
# Ismael Martins

Ismael Abraão Gaspar Martins (born 12 January 1940) is an Angolan diplomat and political figure who has been Angola's Permanent Representative to the United Nations since 2001. Previously he was Minister of Finance from 1977 to 1982, Minister of External Trade from 1982 to 1987, and Executive Director of the African Development Bank from 1989 to 1995.

## Background

Born at Luanda, Martins holds a Bachelor's degree in economics from Lycoming College in Pennsylvania, United States. He completed his post-graduate studies in economics at the University of Mannheim, Germany in 1969. Martins then attended Oxford University in the UK, receiving a diploma in economic development.
He is married and has four children.

## Early career

From 1971 to 1972, Martins worked as a research officer on agricultural development policies in Africa for the United Nations Research Institute for Social Development in Geneva.
He then served with the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) from 1972 to 1975 as an economic affairs officer, overseeing studies and policies on the issue of economic integration in Africa, and on trade negotiations between the African, Caribbean and Pacific Group of States and the European Union.
In 1975, he was appointed external and economic affairs adviser to the President of Angola, Agostinho Neto. From 1976 to 1977, Gaspar Martins was Governor of the Central Bank of Angola, before serving as Minister of Finance until 1982. He was appointed as Angola's Minister of External Trade in 1982, and worked in this position until 1987. From 1989 to 1995, Ismael Gaspar Martins was the Executive Director of the African Development Bank, based in Abidjan, Ivory Coast.
From 1996 to 2000, Martins served on the Southern African Development Community Task Force at the World Economic Forum Summit. In 1996, he was a founding member and Co-President of the Angola-South Africa Chamber of Commerce and Industry. He also held the position of Managing Director of Gaspar Martins and Associates (a business consultancy firm).

## Diplomatic career

In April 2001, President José Eduardo dos Santos appointed Martins as roving Ambassador, and in May 2001 as the new Ambassador to the United Nations. In a ceremony in Luanda, Ambassador Martins said he would work to help the UN play a "decisive role" in Angola as the country searches for peace, stability and development.
At the 2015 United Nations Climate Change Conference, Gaspar Martins represented the 28 Least Developed Countries (LDC Group), which negotiated as a bloc.
# Quentin Plair

Quentin Plair is an American actor. He has appeared in such shows as Tiny Beautiful Things, Welcome to Chippendales and Roswell, New Mexico. He also played Emperor in the 2020 miniseries The Good Lord Bird.
In film, he played Marquis Cooper in the upcoming film Not Without Hope (TBA).

## Filmography
### Film

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2013 | The Final Hour | Isaiah Williams | Short film |
| 2015 | Rainbow Shots | Unknown | Short film |
| 2016 | Dirty Grandpa | African Studies Professor | Uncredited |
| 2017 | Burning Sands | Quincy | |
| TBA | Not Without Hope | Marquis Cooper | |

### Television

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 2011 | Trinity Goodheart | Boy #2 | TV movie |
| 2014 | Drumline: A New Beat | Quentin | TV movie |
| 2015 | Born Again Virgin | Guy #1 | 1 episode |
| 2015 | Justice by Any Means | Devaughndre Broussard | 1 episode |
| 2017 | Saint & Sinners | Tyrone Bennett | 1 episode |
| 2017 | Dates (the Series) | Jesse | 1 episode |
| 2017-2018 | The Quad | Miles Thrumond | 11 episodes |
| 2019 | Hello Cupid 3.0 | Terry/Terrence | 8 episodes |
| 2019 | The Good Doctor | Andre Fields | 1 episode |
| 2020 | The Good Lord Bird | Emperor | Miniseries |
| 2021-2022 | Roswell, New Mexico | Dallas | 17 episodes |
| 2022-2023 | Welcome to Chippendales | Otis | 4 episodes |
| 2023 | Tiny Beautiful Things | Danny Kinkade | Miniseries |
| 2024 | Genius | Grant X | 4 episodes |
| 2024 | Apples Never Fall | Tyler Cruz | 2 episodes |
# Walton Alfonso Webson

Walton Alfonso Webson is an Antiguan diplomat. He has served as the Permanent Representative to the United Nations in New York of Antigua and Barbuda since 2014. He was President of the UNICEF Executive Board at the international level in 2017.

## Biography

He holds a Bachelor of Science degree and a Master of Science in management of non-profit organizations from The New School for Social Research and a PhD in management from Case Western Reserve University. He worked for Perkins International from 1992 to 2014, and was the organization's Director from 2011.
He has also served as Chair of the Alliance of Small Island States (AOSIS) from 2021 to 2022.
# César Mayoral

César Fernando Mayoral (born 21 December 1947) is an Argentinian diplomat. He served as the Permanent Representative of Argentina to the United Nations from January 2004 to June 2007.

## Biography

César Mayoral obtained a law degree at the Universidad de Buenos Aires (1971) and a doctorate in international relations at the University del Salvador (1978). From 1973 to 1977, he was foreign relations advisor to the Argentinian Senate, and was practicing law with his firm Silvestre, Mayoral and Associates. From 1976 to 1989, he was a professor in economics and foreign relations.
In 1989, he was a delegate to the Human Rights Commission and at the Argentine Mission to the United Nations and International Organizations in Geneva, Switzerland. In 1996, he was the Consul General of Argentine to France.
Between 2000 and 2003, César Mayoral was the Ambassador of Argentina to Canada.
In January 2004, César Mayoral presented his credentials to the United Nations Secretary-General and became the Permanent Representative of Argentina to the United Nations.
Im May 2005, César Mayoral was appointed Ambassador of Argentina to China. In January 2011, he was revoked from that position for lack of actions and results.
# Bill Forsyth (diplomat)

William Douglass Forsyth OBE (1909 – 3 March 1993) was an Australian public servant and diplomat. Over the course of his tenure, he was noted for his work both within the United Nations, and in promoting Southern Pacific countries internationally. In 1959, Forsyth was appointed Australian Ambassador to Vietnam, a role which he served in until 1961. During his appointment, he was also appointed Minister to Laos.
Forsyth died on 3 March 1993, aged 84, in Canberra.

## Early life

Forsyth was born in Casterton, Victoria where he spent his childhood. He attended Ballarat High School, and after graduation obtained his degree in political science and history.
# Talcher Autonomous College

Talcher Autonomous College, Talcher, is a degree college offering instruction in Arts, Science and Commerce. it also offers Vocational Education in two trades and Elective subjects in Computer Science and Bio-Technology.

## History

The college was founded as a Tutorial College in 1969, in a rented building overlooking the river Brahmani. It subsequently got approval and University affiliation for Intermediate in Arts (IA) from the session 1970-71, The IGNOU authorities has chosen Talcher Autonomous College as a Special study Center in the year 2005 considering the demand of the local people.
# Dolores del Río House

The Dolores Del Rio House at 757 Kingman Avenue is a house in Pacific Palisades, Los Angeles, that was designed for the Mexican actress Dolores del Río and her husband, the production designer Cedric Gibbons, by Douglas Honnold and George Vernon Russell in 1929.
The side of the house facing the street was likened by An Architectural Guidebook to Los Angeles to Art Deco with the rear of the house evoking the International Style. Gibbons designed the interiors of the house, replicating the Art Deco sets that he had created for MGM as a production designer. The house has four bedrooms and bathrooms over two storeys with two fireplaces and a large living room with exposed beams within 3,300 square feet (310 m$^2$) of living space. Unusually, the main living room is situated on the second floor. The house has been featured in Architectural Digest in April 1992 and March 2008. The 2008 article described the house as a "streamlined love nest". Michael Smith, who restored the house for Joe Roth, who owned the house in the 2000s, said that the residence combines "iconic style with highly advanced machine-for-living technical details".
The gardens of the house were restored between 1989 and 1993 by Campbell and Campbell. The house overlooks Santa Monica Canyon. A restoration of the house by the interior designer Madeline Stuart was completed in 2016. The house was sold in 2006 for $2.9 million.
# Wilhelm Burmann

Wilhelm "Willy" Burmann (April 3, 1939 – March 30, 2020) was a German dancer, ballet master, and teacher.

## Early life

Burmann was born on April 3, 1939, in Oberhausen, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany, where he grew up on a farm. He had one sister, Christel Weideman. He began training as a dancer when he was fifteen years old.

## Career

Burmann was a principal dancer for companies including Frankfurt Ballet, Grand Théâtre du Genève, and Stuttgart Ballet. He also danced with companies including New York City Ballet, Pennsylvania Ballet, and New Jersey Ballet. Burmann retired from dancing in 1977.
Burmann was a ballet master at the Washington Ballet and the Ballet du Nord. He was also known for his professional dance classes at Steps on Broadway in Manhattan, which he taught from 1984 until March 20, 2020, when the coronavirus pandemic required classes to be suspended. He had also taught at the Melissa Hayden School of Ballet, Harkness Ballet School, and Ballet Arts, and had been a guest member of faculty at companies including American Ballet Theatre, New York City Ballet, Paris Opera Ballet, La Scala, Ballet Nacional Sodre, and The Australian Ballet. His teaching style, which was fast-paced and demanding, has been compared to that of George Balanchine, for whom Burmann danced for four years. Burmann was described by The New York Times in 2004 as "easily the most revered New York ballet teacher of his era".
Some of Burmann's students included Alessandra Ferri, Julio Bocca, Maria Kowroski, Wendy Whelan, Alexandra Ansanelli, Ángel Corella, and Michele Wiles.

## Personal life and death

Burmann's longtime partner was Alfonso Catá, who was also a dancer and had been the artistic director of Ballet du Nord. Catá died in 1990 of a brain tumor.
Burmann began to grow ill in 2018, though he did not ease his teaching schedule. He died on March 30, 2020, in Mount Sinai West hospital from renal failure, after COVID-19 complicated his treatment.
# Margaret R. O'Donnell

Margaret R. O'Donnell (born 1938 – ) is a retired British tennis player who competed at the Wimbledon Championships between 1959 and 1965. She was active from 1956 to 1967 and won 13 career singles titles..

## Career

Margaret was born Liverpool, Lancashire, England as a junior she joined the team at Liverpool Cricket Club. She won Lancashire Junior County Championships twice in 1955.
Her career highlights include winning the North of England Hard Court Championships three times (1963, 1965–1966), the Hoylake and West Kirby Open three times (1957–1958, 1961), the Nottinghamshire Championships (1961), the Lee-on-Solent Open two times (1957–1958), Torquay Open, (1961) St. Annes Open (1962), and the Lancashire Championships (1963).
Additionally she was finalist at the Essex Championships at Frinton-on-Sea (1956), Worthing Open (1958), the Bedford Open two times, (1958–1959), Carmarthenshire Championships at Llanelli two times (1959, 1964), the Scottish Hard Court Championships at St. Andrews (1961).
She played her final tournament in 1967 at the Winchester Open in England where she reached the final, before losing to Britain's Anthea Rigby.
# Coto, Isabela, Puerto Rico

Coto is a barrio in the municipality of Isabela, Puerto Rico. Its population in 2010 was 3,575.

## History

Coto was in Spain's gazetteers until Puerto Rico was ceded by Spain in the aftermath of the Spanish–American War under the terms of the Treaty of Paris of 1898 and became an unincorporated territory of the United States. In 1899, the United States Department of War conducted a census of Puerto Rico finding that the population of Coto barrio was 1,349.

## Gallery

* Beach in Coto
* Puerto Rico Highway 113 in Coto
* Puerto Rico Highway 446 in Coto
# Hydra effect

The hydra effect or hydra paradox owes its name to the Greek legend of the Lernaean Hydra which grew two heads for each one cut off, and is used figuratively for counter-intuitive effects of actions to reduce a problem which result in stimulating its multiplication. Most notably, scientists have proposed that ecological systems can exhibit a hydra effect when "a higher death rate in a particular species ultimately increases the size of its population". The hypothesis is suggested to have implications for the eradication of pests, and resource management. There are also said to be indications that reducing the death rate can shrink a population.
The hydra effect has also been used about negative outcomes when shutting down torrent sites which come back in more incarnations, and is cited by those opposing the war on drugs, COVID-19 lockdowns, and targeted killing as counter-productive effects.

## Examples

In 2016, the site Torrentz shut down its operations without further information for the cause of the shut-down. Within two weeks, there were three torrent sites that were built as replacements for Torrentz. Similarly, after the torrent website The Pirate Bay was shut down in December 2014, it reincarnated with hundreds of copies within a week.
When Nintendo took legal action against the Switch emulator Yuzu in 2024, numerous forks emerged owing to its open-source nature, though they too were also subject to cease-and-desist orders from the company due to their eventual ownership of the original Yuzu code.
# Pohopoco Creek

Pohopoco Creek (locally known as Big Creek) is a tributary of the Lehigh River in Monroe and Carbon Counties in Pennsylvania in the United States. The creek is 27.8 miles (44.7 km) long and its watershed is 111 square miles (287 km$^2$) in area. Beltzville Lake is formed by its damming by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers and the Pohopoco's mouth is in Parryville. It was historically known as Heads Creek, Pocho Pochto Creek, Pohopoko Creek, and Poopoke Creek.
# Pokegama River (St. Louis River tributary)

The Pokegama River is a 26.3-mile-long (42.3 km) river in Wisconsin and Minnesota in the United States. It is a tributary of the Saint Louis River, joining it in the western part of the city of Superior, Wisconsin.
# January 2015 raid on Kolofata

vteBoko Haram insurgency :
The January 2015 raid on Kolofata was an unsuccessful assault on a Cameroonian military base at Kolofata, Far North Region, perpetrated by Boko Haram. The incident occurred on 12 January 2015 coming shortly after another Boko Haram incursion onto Cameroonian soil.

## Background

During 2014, Boko Haram militants conducted a number of attacks on villages located within northern Cameroon, killing at least 40 government soldiers and recruiting hundreds of people into the organization. The largest such operation took place between 28 and 29 December 2014, and included simultaneous raids that targeted both civilians and military, causing a total of 84 fatalities.

## Raid

On 12 January 2015, Boko Haram militants carried out an assault on a Cameroonian army encampment outside the city of Kolofata, Far North Region. The Cameroonian military successfully repelled the attack, killing between 200 - 300 insurgents and seizing large quantities of weaponry and ammunition, one Cameroonian officer was also killed in action.
# The Christmas Adventure

The Christmas Adventure is a seasonal event held at the 2,000-acre (8.1 km$^2$) Stockeld Park estate in North Yorkshire, England.
Initially a supplement to the estate’s extensive Christmas tree business, The Christmas Adventure now boasts a number of unique activities, including a giant, snowflake-shaped maze based on the 12 Days of Christmas, an Enchanted Wood, Europe’s longest synthetic Nordic ski trail, a skating rink and Santa’s Grotto.
The Enchanted Wood is perhaps The Christmas Adventure’s most distinctive attraction. Described as “a mixture of theatre and fantasy”, the wood is illuminated by several thousand lights and filled with fairytale characters and animals. Running for over 1,200 metres through the wood is a pathway and the Nordic ski trail.
The Christmas Adventure also contains a Christmas shop and a café.
Since opening in 2006, The Christmas Adventure has been the subject of considerable media attention and has featured in papers such as The Times, The Daily Telegraph, the Guardian and the Yorkshire Post.
Beginning at the start of the October half term and ending after the second weekend of January, it is estimated that over 100,000 people visit The Christmas Adventure, which has been the recipient of a number of awards.
# Poropotank River

The Poropotank River is a 16.0-mile-long (25.7 km) river in the U.S. state of Virginia. It is a tributary of the York River and forms part of the boundary between King and Queen and Gloucester counties.
# Port Tobacco River

The Port Tobacco River is a tidal tributary of the Potomac River in Charles County, Maryland, in the United States. The river is about 4.2 miles (6.8 km) long. Port Tobacco, the county seat of Charles County from 1658 to 1895, was an active port until that portion of the river became silted and unnavigable. When the railroad bypassed the town, business declined, and the county seat was moved to La Plata, Maryland.
# Southern Province, Rwanda

Southern Province (Kinyarwanda: Intara y'Amajyepfo; French: Province du Sud; Dutch: Zuidelijke Provincie) is one of Rwanda's five provinces. It was created in early January 2006 as part of a government decentralization program that re-organized the country's local government structures.
Southern Province comprises the former provinces of Gikongoro, Gitarama, and Butare, and is divided into the districts of Huye, Ruhango, Nyamagabe, Gisagara, Muhanga, Kamonyi, Nyanza, and Nyaruguru.
The capital city of Southern Province is Nyanza.