OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Battle of Bonari Pass

The Battle of Bonari Pass (Japanese: 母成峠の戦い) was part of the Boshin War, and occurred on the 6 October 1868 (Gregorian Calendar), or the 21st day of the Eighth Month, Keiō-4 year (Japanese calendar). The Bonari pass was a strategic access at the limit of the fief of Aizu.
The battle was between a mixed force of 800 troops – including former shogunate soldiers (Denshūtai and Shinsengumi) led by Ōtori Keisuke and Hijikata Toshizō, Aizu forces, and soldiers of various northern domains — against a much larger number of troops favourable to the Imperial government.
Itagaki Taisuke led his troops, by some estimates numbering as many as 10,000 to 30,000, in a rapid strike against forces defending Aizuwakamatsu Castle. Heading southwest from Nihonmatsu, Itagaki then took a route across Bonari Pass northwards to cross into Aizu.
Outnumbered, the shogunal troops had to retreat to the North to Sendai, where the fleet of Enomoto Takeaki was ready to evacuate them to Hokkaidō. This left Aizu exposed, and facilitated the imperial advance.
Three days later, the Imperial troops reached the castle of Wakamatsu and laid siege to it, in the key action of the Battle of Aizu.
# Twin Tribes

Twin Tribes is an American dark wave band formed in 2017 in Brownsville, Texas. After years touring and three albums, the band has become one of the referents of new gothic rock and dark wave styles.
The group consists of the duo Luis Navarro (lead vocals, guitar, synth, drum machines) and Joel Niño, Jr. (bass, synth, backing vocals). Navarro was born in Matamoros (Tamaulipas, Mexico). Niño is from Los Fresnos (Texas). Both artists met in Brownswille.
The band gathers their influences from the music of the 1980s, specifically the gothic rock and post-punk genres with elements of synth pop and new wave. Mentions include The Cure and Depeche Mode. They also mention influences from Rock en español, especially Latin American bands like Caifanes, Soda Stereo, and Size. Since the beginning, the band has combined the use of synthesizers like the Roland JX-3P and the Korg Poly-800, electric guitar, bass guitar, and their own vocals.
Twin Tribes has published three studio albums and one remix album
    Shadows (2018), Ceremony (2019), Altars (2021, remix album.), and Pendulum (2024). In 2023, they released two singles (Monolith, Cauldron of Thorns) in anticipation of the album Pendulum, published in 2024. This album was very well received by the specialized press, as well as the artistic video produced for the song Monolith, directed by Sultan Mars and starring dancer Nastia Gale Yavorski. The announcement of Pendulum was accompanied with the dates for a tour with dozens of concerts in North America, Latin America, and Europe.
Their single "Fantasmas" received over a million views on YouTube right after its release and before the band was able to publish the official video.

## Discography
### Studio albums

* 2018 – Shadows
* 2019 – Ceremony
* 2024 – Pendulum

### Remix Albums

* 2021 - Altars
# The Jackpots

The Jackpots, originally known as the Flintstones, was a Swedish progressive-styled pop group, formed in 1964 in Gothenburg. The band's 1968 lineup was lead singer Lars Berndtsson, guitarist Lars-Erik Göransson, bassist Bo Linnell, pianist/organist Lasse Larsson and drummer Rune Conny Hagberg.

## Career highlights

The Jackpots released four albums, "Tic Tac Toe" in 1967, "Jack In The Box" in 1968, "Dans, Dans, Dans" in 1973 and "Våra Bästa Låtar" in 1976.
The Jackpots were popular in Sweden, Belgium and Denmark. They sang in four-part harmonies, as can heard in the "Jack In The Box" single, where backwards recording techniques were used, which for that time had an impressive sound.

## Collaborations

Graham Gouldman and Eric Stewart, later of 10cc, contributed with songs for the Jackpots. Perry Ford who was a member of the English pop trio, Ivy League, also contributed with Lincoln City.

## Discography

| Date | Title (A-side/B-side) | Label | Notes |
| 1967 | "Miss Judith Lee" / "Will You Love Me Tomorrow" | Sonet UP-115 | Japan |
# Conoryctidae

Conoryctidae ("cone diggers") is an extinct family of mammals from extinct order Taeniodonta, that lived in North America and Europe from the early Paleocene to early Eocene.

## Taxonomy and phylogeny
### Taxonomy

* Family: †Conoryctidae (Wortman, 1896)
* Subfamily: †Conoryctinae (Wortman, 1896)
* Tribe: †Conoryctellini (Schoch, 1982)
* Genus: †Conoryctella (Gazin, 1939)
* †Conoryctella dragonensis (Gazin, 1939)
* †Conoryctella pattersoni (Schoch & Lucas, 1981)
* Tribe: †Conoryctini (Wortman, 1896)
* Genus: †Conoryctes (Cope, 1881)
* †Conoryctes comma (Cope, 1881)
* Genus: †Huerfanodon (Schoch & Lucas, 1981)
* †Huerfanodon heilprinianus (Cope, 1882)
* †Huerfanodon polecatensis (Schoch & Lucas, 1981)
* †Huerfanodon torrejonius (Schoch & Lucas, 1981)
* †Huerfanodon sp. [USNM 9678] (Simpson, 1937)
* Subfamily: †Eurodontinae (Estavis & Russel, 1992)
* Genus: †Eurodon (Estavis & Russel, 1992)
* †Eurodon silveirinhensis (Estavis & Russel, 1992)
# Robert C. Woods House

Robert C. Woods House, also known as the Jacob S. Rhodes House, is a historic home located at Wheeling in Ohio County, West Virginia, United States. It was built between 1839 and 1845, and is a 2+1⁄2-story, 13-room brick dwelling, with an Italianate-style facade. It measures 32 feet by 90 feet, with a front block 45 feet deep and rear wing of 45 feet. The front facade features curved cast-iron lintels.
Home to some of Wheeling's more prominent past business leaders,$^{:2}$ it was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on May 2, 1991. This building now serves as a clubhouse for the West Virginia Snakes Club.$^{:2}$
# Battle of Astarabad (1759)

The Battle of Astarabad was fought outside the city of Astarabad on February 14, 1759, between the forces of Karim Khan Zand, commanded by Shaykh Ali Khan Zand, and Mohammad Hasan Khan Qajar. The battle resulted in a total Qajar defeat and caused the death of Mohammad Hasan Khan Qajar, ending the Qajar threat to the Zand dynasty until the conquests of Agha Mohammad Khan Qajar.

## Background

After the aborted siege of Shiraz in 1758, the Qajars retreated north. During their hasty retreat, the Qajars failed to retain previously captured territory due to a series of mutinies by Fath-Ali Khan Afshar and Shahbaz Khan Donbali, along with other high-ranking Qajar officers. The politically important city of Isfahan was also abandoned by Qajar forces under Hoseyn Khan Develu, while Mohammad Hasan Khan Qajar himself sought to fall back to Astarabad along with Ismail III. Karim Khan Zand quickly marched north and captured Tehran. Shaykh Ali Khan Zand began attacking Qajar strongholds in Mazandaran. Unable to breach Qajar lines, Shaykh Ali Khan Zand marched to Astarabad, forcing Mohammad Hasan Khan Qajar to prepare for its defence.

## Battle

Mohammad Hasan Khan Qajar decided to force a battle before Shaykh Ali Khan Zand could be reinforced by Karim Khan Zand, who was residing in Tehran. The two armies met outside Astarabad and engaged in a battle on February 14, 1759, which resulted in a decisive Zand victory. Mohammad Hasan Khan Qajar was killed by Kurdish units under the command of Hoseyn Khan Develu.

## Aftermath

Astarabad proceeded to be captured by the Zands, which provided a large sum of wealth. Ismail III was also recovered by the Zands, which allowed Karim Khan Zand to legitimize himself as Vakil. Hoseyn Khan Develu was appointed as Beglerbegi by Karim Khan Zand to assure control of the region. Agha Mohammad Khan Qajar would later be captured by the Zands and sent to Shiraz as a hostage. Mohammad Hasan Khan Qajar's family members were reportedly treated humanely by Karim Khan Zand.
# Gregor Kiczales

Gregor Kiczales is an American Canadian computer scientist. He is currently a professor of computer science at the University of British Columbia in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. He is best known for developing the concept of aspect-oriented programming, and the AspectJ extension to the Java programming language, both of which he designed while working at Xerox PARC. He is also one of the co-authors of the specification for the Common Lisp Object System, and is the author of the book The Art of the Metaobject Protocol, along with Jim Des Rivières and Daniel G. Bobrow.
Most of Kiczales' work throughout the years has been focused on allowing software engineers to create programs that look as much as possible like their design, to reduce complexity and make code maintenance easier, ultimately improving software quality.

## Career

After pursuing undergraduate studies at MIT, Kiczales started his research career in 1980 at the MIT Lab for Computer Science, where he stayed until 1983. In 1984, he joined the Xerox Palo Alto Research Center software research lab as member of research staff, becoming principal scientist in 1996. Throughout his time at PARC, Kiczales developed some of his most important research works, including aspect-oriented programming and AspectJ. He left PARC in 1999 to focus on computer science education.
In 2000, he moved to Canada and joined the Department of Computer Science at the University of British Columbia as a tenured professor. At UBC, Kiczales started the Software Practices Lab and designed a number of courses related to software engineering and programming languages. Most importantly, he designed CPSC 110, the introductory programming course in the UBC curriculum, which students take in their first year of undergraduate studies. The course focuses on systematic program design by means of design recipes.
In 2002, he co-founded Intentional Software with Charles Simonyi, but then left the company in 2003 in order to return to UBC.
In 2012, he won the Senior AITO Dahl-Nygaard Prize for his work on the Common Lisp Object System, and was named an ACM Fellow for his contributions to aspect-oriented programming.
In July 2017, he was appointed executive director of UBC Extended Learning.
# Clapham Common Northside

Clapham Common Northside is a road in South West London. One part of it is the A3 which leads to Portsmouth.
The 19th-century composer Edvard Grieg stayed in a hotel there while performing in London. The architect Charles Barry, who designed the Houses of Parliament, lived and died in the building which is now known as Trinity Hospice. Samuel Pepys spent the last years of his life in a house on this road. Graham Greene, the novelist, lived at 14 North Side. In 1940, a bomb destroyed Greene's Clapham house, and Greene described similar scenes in his 1943 novel of London during the Blitz, The Ministry of Fear, and later in The End of the Affair.
Opposite Northside, on Clapham Common, is Holy Trinity Church, the place of worship that was home to 'The Clapham Sect' the abolitionist group, one of whose members was William Wilberforce. The Clapham Sect was popularised in the 2006 film Amazing Grace.
# Harka (Maghreb)

Harka (Maghrebi Arabic: حَرْكة) in Maghrebi history refers to a military campaign with military, political, or financial (tax-collecting) goals, often a punitive expedition against insurgents.
In the history of Morocco, harka refers to military campaigns carried out by the sultans of Morocco or other high-ranking officials, such as qaids, with the goal of collecting taxes or pacifying or suppressing revolting regions or tribes (as in Bled es-Siba). Walter Burton Harris described a harka in the time of Sultan Abdelaziz in Morocco That Was, although he confused it with the word harqa (حرقة) related to burning.
# Gianluca Lamaro

Gianluca Lamaro is a sailor from Naples, Italy, who represented his country at the 1984 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles, United States as helmsman in the Soling. With crew members Aurelio Dalla Vecchia and Valerio Romano they took the 9th place. Gianluca took also part in the 1988 Summer Olympics in Busan, South Korea as helmsman in the Soling. With same crew members then they took the 13th place.
# Rick McFarland

Rick McFarland (born July 1970) is an American film executive who served as executive producer at Cosmic Pictures and has been owner of fiftyfilms llc since July 2006.

## Early life

McFarland was born in the city of Whittier, 12 miles southeast of Los Angeles. He spent his early years in Southern California and moved to Utah at the age of 10. While still in high school, he obtained his commercial pilot's license. McFarland graduated from Brigham Young University in 1996 with a BA in music.

## Music career

McFarland was a member of Vocal Point from 1991 to 1994.

## Film career

McFarland worked his way through college as a freelance producer, sound designer, and editor, participating on such documentaries as Out of the Ashes, Immortal Fortress: A Look Inside Chechnya's Warrior Culture, and Roots & Wings. During his freelance years he developed a specialty in language replacement pieces for various companies and produced, and also scored Truth and Conviction, a PBS documentary film about a young boy who defied the Nazis during World War II. As a part of that experience, McFarland was able to interview Nobel Prize winner Günter Grass about his thoughts on Helmut Huebner. Truth and Conviction has now inspired additional research, books, and even a feature-length screenplay on his life.
In 2003 he came to Cosmic Pictures in Salt Lake City where he produced hundreds of broadcast and noncommercial pieces and Stalking Santa, a feature-length film narrated by William Shatner. He also wrote a number of commercial scripts and feature screenplays. He founded his own company, Fiftyfilms, in 2006 where he has continued his prodigious commercial work with clients such as Intel, Verizon, BAE Systems, Purina, Sabick, and Microsoft. McFarland produced and edited My Girlfriend's Boyfriend starring Alyssa Milano, Christopher Gorham, and Michael Landes in 2009.
Because of his love of flying, McFarland has developed a particular expertise in aerial photography. He has also enjoyed traveling everywhere from Germany to Australia and Costa Rica to Guam. For his latest screenplay, McFarland took a research trip to Kathmandu in 2011. He found a country which was both absolutely foreign and strangely similar to his home state of Utah. Once the script was finished, casting and filming began in 2012. Highway to Dhampus was the first independent feature film shot entirely in Nepal by a foreign director and crew. It is also a deeply personal film for McFarland, drawing much from his own experiences and transposing them into a Nepali setting.
# Junie Barnes

Junie Shoaf "Lefty" Barnes (December 1, 1911 – December 31, 1963) was a professional baseball pitcher who played in two games for the Cincinnati Reds in 1934. He attended Wake Forest University. When Barnes played with the Reds in 1934, he was one of three players (Beryl Richmond and Sherman Edwards were the other two) who were not assigned a uniform number.
# Abu Bakr Ibn Abi Zaid as-Slawi

Abu Bakr Ibn Abi Zaid as-Slawi (Arabic: أبو بكر بن أبي زيد السلاوي) was the pasha, or qaid, of Casablanca, Morocco and the representative of the Makhzen in the city at the time of the French bombardment and invasion of the city on 5–7 August 1907.

## Biography

He was originally from Salé, Morocco. He was captured and detained aboard a French ship. French authorities transferred him to Algiers, which was under French control at the time. Muhammad Torres negotiated with the French authorities for his release.
He returned to Salé and lived as a Sufi mystic at a shrine there until his death. He was interred in Salé.
# Henry Creasey

Henry Creasey (1864 – 15 March 1923) was a British sport shooter. He was born in Leicester. Competing for Great Britain, he won a bronze medal in team trap shooting at the 1908 Summer Olympics in London.
# Metsubushi

Metsubushi (Japanese: 目潰し, lit. "eye closers") or gantsubushi are a variety of implements and techniques that were used in feudal Japan by samurai police and other individuals to temporarily or permanently blind or disorient an opponent.

## Description

One type of metsubushi was used by police for blowing powdered pepper or dust into the eyes of a suspect. It is described as being a lacquer or brass box with a wide mouthpiece for blowing on, and a hole or pipe on the other end for directing the powder into the eyes of the person being captured. One type of metsubushi powder was made up of ashes, ground-up pepper, mud, flour, and dirt. For severe damage, it could also include fine-ground glass. It was kept in hollowed-out eggs (happō), bamboo tubes or other small containers. When confronted by an attacker, a person would blow the metsubushi in the attacker's eyes, blinding them.
# 2003 Cuban parliamentary election

Legislative elections were held for the National Assembly of People's Power, Cuba's national legislature, on 19 January 2003. The vote is an endorsement of pre-selected candidates rather than a choice between rivals. Half of the candidates are nominated at public meetings before gaining approval from electoral committees, while the other half are nominated by official mass organisations (such as trade unions, farmers organisations and students' unions).
The government claims that the election represents a show of popular support, but its critics have attributed the result instead to fear or apathy on the part of those who do not support the government. They suspect that the result may reflect electoral engineering (in constituencies known to have a high proportion of voters who are more inclined to express dissatisfaction by registering blank or spoiled votes, the candidates offered tend to be highly respected local figures not associated closely with the government), the lack of independent supervision of the count or the barrage of propaganda. They also point out that the system of selection of candidates effectively excludes any truly independent voices.
In the run-up to the election, U.S. President George W. Bush described the process as "a fraud and a sham" adding "If Cuba's government takes all the necessary steps to ensure that the 2003 elections are certifiably free and fair, and if Cuba also begins to adopt meaningful market-based reforms, then, and only then, will I work with the United States Congress to ease the ban on trade and travel".

## Results

| Party | Party | Votes | % | Seats |
| | Communist Party of Cuba and affiliated (entire list) | 7,128,860 | 91.35 | 609 |
| | Communist Party of Cuba and affiliated (selective votes) | 675,038 | 8.65 | 609 |
| Total | Total | 7,803,898 | 100.00 | 609 |
| Valid votes | Valid votes | 7,803,898 | 96.14 | |
| Invalid/blank votes | Invalid/blank votes | 313,253 | 3.86 | |
| Total votes | Total votes | 8,117,151 | 100.00 | |
| Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | 8,313,770 | 97.64 | |
| Source: Granma |||||

### Results of notable candidates

| Candidate | Notes | % |
| Fidel Castro | President, Communist Party leader, and original Granma revolutionary | 99.01% |
| Raúl Castro | Vice-president, Defence minister, Fidel's Brother, and original Granma revolutionary | 99.75% |
| Juan Miguel González | Father of Elián González | 93.34% |
| José Rubiera | Meteorologist, and head of Cuba's hurricane defence system | 96.71% |
| Silvio Rodríguez Domínguez | Popular musician, singer and poet | 94.71% |
| Eva Esther Ribalta Castillo | Candidate with lowest approval vote percentage | 85.15% |
| Average of all candidates | Average of approval vote percentage | 94.83% |
# Barisal Sadar Upazila

Barisal Sadar (Bengali: বরিশাল সদর) is an upazila of Barisal District in the division of Barisal, Bangladesh.

## Geography

Barisal Sadar is located at 22°42′00″N 90°22′00″E﻿ / ﻿22.7000°N 90.3667°E﻿ / 22.7000; 90.3667. It has a total area of 324.41 km$^2$.

## Demographics

Religions in Barisal Sadar Upazila (2022) :
| Religion | Religion | Percent | Percent |
| Islam | Islam | 92.51% | 92.51% |
| Hinduism | Hinduism | 7.09% | 7.09% |
| Christianity | Christianity | 0.39% | 0.39% |
| Other or not stated | Other or not stated | 0.01% | 0.01% |
According to the 2011 Census of Bangladesh, Barisal Sadar Upazila had 114,774 households and a population of 527,017. 104,310 (19.79%) were under 10 years of age. Barisal had a literacy rate (age 7 and over) was 69.35%, compared to the national average of 51.8%, and a sex ratio of 974 females per 1000 males. 339,308 (64.38%) lived in urban areas.

## Administration

UNO: Md. Mahabub Ullah Majumdar.
Barisal Sadar Upazila is divided into ten union parishads: Chandpura, Chandramohan, Char Baria, Char Kowa, Char Monai, Jagua, Kashipur, Roypasha-Karapur, Shayestabad, and Tungibaria. The union parishads are subdivided into 105 mauzas and 110 villages.

## Notable people

* Hayat Mahmud, feudal lord, commander and founder of Miah Bari Mosque
* Syed Faizul Karim, Islamic scholar and politician
* Syed Fazlul Karim, founder of Islami Andolan Bangladesh
* Syed Rezaul Karim, incumbent Pir of Char Monai
# The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in Cape Verde

The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in Cape Verde refers to the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church) and its members in Cape Verde. At year-end 1989, there were 25 members in Cape Verde. In 2019, there were 16,773 members in 41 congregations. Cape Verde has more LDS Church members per capita than the United States as well more members per capita than any other country outside of Oceania and South America.

## History

Missionaries first came to Cape Verde in 1988 the first congregation was Praia/Lajes Branch.
In 1998, Gordon B. Hinckley visited the islands and met with members and government officials.

## Stakes and Districts

As of February 2023, the following stakes and districts exist in Cape Verde:
| Mission | Organized |
| Assomada Cape Verde Stake | 13 Jun 2021 |
| Espargos Cape Verde District | 9 Mar 2014 |
| Mindelo Cape Verde Stake | 6 Apr 1993 |
| Praia Cape Verde Stake | 18 Nov 1992 |
| São Filipe Cape Verde Stake | 24 Aug 1993 |

## Mission

The Cape Verde Praia Mission was organized on July 1, 2002.

## Temples

On October 7, 2018 the Praia Cape Verde Temple was announced by church president Russell M. Nelson. Ground was broken for construction on May 4, 2019.
| 173. Praia Cape Verde Temple Official website News & images | 173. Praia Cape Verde Temple Official website News & images | |
| Location: Announced: Groundbreaking: Dedicated: Size: | Praia, Cape Verde 7 October 2018 by Russell M. Nelson 4 May 2019 by Paul V. Johnson 19 June 2022 by Neil L. Andersen 8,759 sq ft (813.7 m$^2$) on a 4.46-acre (1.80 ha) site | Praia, Cape Verde 7 October 2018 by Russell M. Nelson 4 May 2019 by Paul V. Johnson 19 June 2022 by Neil L. Andersen 8,759 sq ft (813.7 m$^2$) on a 4.46-acre (1.80 ha) site |