OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Col·lectius de Treballadors

Workers Collectives (in Catalan: Col·lectius de Treballadors, abbreviated CC.TT.) was a Catalan left-nationalist trade union.

## History

CC.TT. functioned as the trade union wing of the Socialist Party of National Liberation (PSAN). CC.TT. was formed in May 1977. Prior to the formation of CC.TT., PSAN had worked within CC.OO. In 1979 CC.TT. initiated a policy of cooperation with other trade union forces. In Osona the CC.TT. joined the Workers Trade Union of Osona (Sindicat de Treballadors d'Osona). In 1980 CC.TT. became one of the founding organisations of the Workers Trade Union Confederation of Catalonia (Confederació Sindical de Treballadors de Catalunya)
# Red River (Illinois)

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The Red River is a 7.5-mile-long (12.1 km) tributary of Panther Creek in Woodford County, Illinois. Its headwaters are located southeast of Eureka, and after draining several townships it flows into Panther Creek in Palestine Township. Soon afterwards, Panther Creek itself flows into the Mackinaw River near Congerville. Via the Mackinaw River, the Red River of Illinois is part of the Illinois River and Mississippi River watershed.
The Red River's drainage pattern is an unusual example of a watercourse officially designated as a river flowing into and feeding a larger watercourse that is officially designated as a creek. Usually the etymology flows the other way: smaller creeks feed larger rivers.
# Horsepen Creek (Reedy Fork tributary)

Horsepen Creek is a 8.87 mi (14.27 km) long 3rd order tributary to Reedy Fork in Guilford County, North Carolina.

## History

The Battlefield of Guilford Courthouse was fought in part on the eastern edge of the Horsepen Creek watershed.

## Course

Horsepen Creek rises on the East Fork Deep River divide at Piedmont Triad International Airport in Guilford County, North Carolina. Horsepen Creek then flows northeast to meet Reedy Fork in Lake Brandt.

## Watershed

Horsepen Creek drains 20.13 square miles (52.1 km$^2$) of area, receives about 45.0 in/year of precipitation, has a topographic wetness index of 444.82 and is about 18% forested.
# Willie Porter (basketball)

Willie William Porter (born July 3, 1942, in Winston-Salem, North Carolina) is a retired professional basketball power forward who played two seasons (1967–68) in the American Basketball Association (ABA) as a member of the Oakland Oaks, Pittsburgh / Minnesota Pipers and the Houston Mavericks. He attended Tennessee State University where he was selected by the Cincinnati Royals during the 16th round of the 1965 NBA draft.
Porter scored the first points in the first ABA game ever played on October 13, 1967, doing so on a tip-in for the Oaks against the Anaheim Amigos at the Oakland Coliseum.
# Precoccinelline

Precoccinelline is an alkaloid produced by the Coccinella septempunctata, also known as the seven-spot ladybird. The alkaloid is released from the joints in C. septempunctata legs when it is provoked to deter predators such as ants or birds. It binds to both insect and mammalian nicotinic acetylcholine receptors, giving it use as an insecticide or as a therapy to treat drug dependence.

## Biosynthesis

It was determined that precoccinelline is produced de novo in the C. septempunctata as their diet, which is composed of aphids, does not contain this alkaloid. While the exact biosynthesis has not been fleshed out, precoccinelline is thought to be of polyketide origin. The hypothesized biosynthesis involves condensation of six acetates and methyl addition.
    Hypothesized precoccinelline biosynthesis

## Chemical synthesis

2,6-lutidine (1) is used as starting material, and its treatment with β-bromo-propionaldehyde dimethyl acetal in ether produces a monolithium derivative. In the presence of 2,6-lutidine in excess, the monolithium derivative becomes an acetal (2). Treatment of the acetal with phenyl-lithium and then adding an ethereal solution of acetonitrile produces the crude ketone (3), followed by immediate transformation into the diacetal (4). Using sodium-isoamyl alcohol, the diacetal can be reduced to give the cis piperidine (5). The trans-isomer of the cis piperidine can be isolated and hydrolyzed using aqueous hydrochloric acid to yield the ketol (6). The ketol can then be cyclized with the use of acetic acid and pyrrolidine in refluxing tetrahydrofuran which gives a mixture of ketones. Separation of structure 7 from the mixture and then treatment with methyllithium in ether to produce a carbinol (8). Dehydrating the carbinol with thionyl chloride in methylene chloride gives olefin which can be hydrogenated to produce precoccinelline.

## Mechanism of action

Precoccinelline is an alkaloid which acts as an inhibitor of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs). It binds to an allosteric site on nAChRs― a site separate from the ACh recognition site. Of the secreted ladybird alkaloids, precoccinelline was the most potent inhibitor, acting via a non-competitive mechanism.
Targeting nAChRs has several implications including developing insecticides and modulating drug dependence relating to the reward pathway in the brain.
# Perlé

Perlé (French pronunciation:; Luxembourgish: Pärel, German: Perl) is a small town in the commune of Rambrouch, in western Luxembourg. As of 2024, the town has a population of 912.
Perlé was a commune in the canton of Redange until 1 January 1979, when it was merged with the communes of Arsdorf, Bigonville, and Folschette to form the new commune of Rambrouch. The law creating Rambrouch was passed on 27 July 1978.

## Footnotes

* ↑ "Registre national des personnes physiques RNPP : Population par localité". data.public.lu. 2024-01-07.
* ↑ "Mémorial A, 1978, No. 46" (PDF) (in French). Service central de législation. Retrieved 2006-08-11.
49°49′N 5°46′E﻿ / ﻿49.817°N 5.767°E﻿ / 49.817; 5.767
* This article related to the geography of Redange canton is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Myakkahatchee Creek

Myakkahatchee Creek is a small stream located near the city of North Port in Sarasota County, Florida. It is fed by Big Slough, and it is a tributary of the Myakka River. The stream supplies water to the city of North Port.
North Port Boulevard in the city of North Port runs parallel to the creek, and it was named Myakkahatchee Boulevard until 1975.
# Reuben and the Dark

Reuben and the Dark are a Canadian indie folk band from Calgary, Alberta. Led by singer and songwriter Reuben Bullock, the band also currently includes Sam Harrison (guitar/keys/vocals) Brock Geiger (guitar/keys/vocals), Nathan da Silva (bass/vocals), and Brendan 'Dino' Soares (drums).

## History

Bullock released solo albums Pulling Up Arrows in 2010 and Man Made Lakes in 2012 before deciding to adopt a band name. The band signed to Arts & Crafts Productions in 2013.
The full band's debut album Funeral Sky, produced by Christopher Hayden of Florence and the Machine and Stephen Kozmeniuk, was released on Arts & Crafts in 2014. The album was supported by a concert tour of both Canada and the United States, as well as a smaller follow-up tour of Western Canada.
In 2016, they released the single "Heart in Two", and toured North America as an opening act for Vance Joy. "Heart in Two" reached #1 on CBC Radio 2's Radio 2 Top 20 chart the week of February 12, 2016.
In 2018 the band released their second album Arms of a Dream, as well as a cover of The Tragically Hip's "Bobcaygeon" as a charity single to benefit the Gord Downie and Chanie Wenjack Fund. During the tour for the Arms of a Dream album across Canada, the band's tour bus crashed on the Trans-Canada Highway near to Banff National Park. Whilst the vehicles were written off, the band members only suffered slight injuries and were able to continue their tour, even though some of their instruments were damaged beyond repair.
In February 2019 the band released a stand-alone digital single "Hold Me Like A Fire" along with a collaboration video produced by the National Music Centre during their artist in residence program. On October 25, 2019, the band released their third album un love. Also in 2019, their song Black Water, from the album Funeral Sky, was featured in the trailer for El Camino: A Breaking Bad Movie. The band also contributed a cover of What a Wonderful World for the soundtrack of the 2020 film Dolittle.

## Discography
### Reuben Bullock

* Pulling Up Arrows (2010)
* Man Made Lakes (2012)

### Reuben and the Dark

* Funeral Sky (2014)
* Arms of a Dream (2018)
* un love (stylised as un|love) (2019)
* In Lieu of Light (2022)
# Killing of Yassar Yaqub

The killing of Yassar Yaqub occurred on the evening of 2 January 2017 near Huddersfield, West Yorkshire, England. Yaqub was a passenger in a car stopped by police on a sliproad near junction 24 of the M62 motorway and was fatally shot by a West Yorkshire Police firearms officer.
Mohammed Yaqub, Yaqub's father, paid for additional private postmortem and ballistics tests and insisted that his son was doing "nothing wrong" at the time of the shooting.
During the 2018 trial at Leeds Crown Court the driver of the car, Mohsin Amin, was found guilty of conspiracy to possess a firearm with intent to endanger life. He was sentenced to 18 years in prison. The two other males, David Butlin and Rexhino Arapaj were cleared of firearms charges but Butlin was found guilty of possessing an offensive weapon, a push dagger.
Yaqub was in one of two cars travelling in a convoy when four unmarked police vehicles stopped them at junction 24 of the motorway in Huddersfield. While Amin obeyed police instructions, Yaqub had crouched down and as he brought his hands back up the officer was "under no doubt he was holding a handgun", The Judge told Amin at sentencing: "You knew that Yassar Yakub had a gun, which you both intended should be used in a way that endangered life in a preconceived and imminent way."
The Crown Prosecution Service said there was evidence of "an ongoing drug feud".
Journalist Mobeen Azhar has created a BBC documentary series and a BBC Sounds podcast about the case, both called Hometown: A Killing. They aired from 2019–2020.
In November 2022, following an inquest the jury came to the conclusion of a lawful killing by the West Yorkshire Police firearms officer
   From the evidence produced and reviewed V39* honestly believed that a firearm was being aimed at him. His life was in danger, and he used reasonable force discharging his firearm
# Randolph Brook

Randolph Brook is a tributary of the Millstone River in northern Franklin Park, New Jersey, United States.

## Course

Randolph Brook starts at 40°32′6″N 74°33′38″W﻿ / ﻿40.53500°N 74.56056°W﻿ / 40.53500; -74.56056, near Randolph Road. It crosses Randolph Road and Westons Canal Road before flowing under the Delaware and Raritan Canal and draining into the Millstone River at 40°33′3″N 74°32′53″W﻿ / ﻿40.55083°N 74.54806°W﻿ / 40.55083; -74.54806.
# Blakely (surname)

Blakely is an English and Scottish surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Allison Blakely, American historian
* Charles Adams Blakely (1879–1950), American admiral
* Colin Blakely (1930–1987), British actor
* Diann Blakely (1957–2014), American poet, essayist, and reviewer
* Ebenezer Blakely (1806–1889), New York politician
* Ed Blakely (born 1937), American politician and academic
* John Blakely (born 1947), English pianist
* John Russell Young Blakely (1872–1942), American admiral
* Linc Blakely (1912–1976), American baseball player
* Luke Blakely (born 1988), Antiguan footballer
* Margot Blakely (born 1950), New Zealand alpine skier
* Marqus Blakely (born 1988), American basketball player
* Matthew Blakely, Australian potter
* Rachel Blakely (born 1968), Australian actress
* Ross H. Blakely, (1963–1922), American politician
* Sara Blakely (born 1971), American businessperson
* Stuart Blakely (born 1956), New Zealand alpine skier
* Susan Blakely (born 1948), American actress
* Theophilus Alexander Blakely (1827–1868), inventor of the Blakely rifle
* William Blakely (William Faris Blakely - botanist abbreviation: Blakely) (1875–1941), Australian botanist
* William G. Blakely (1829–1920), American politician
* Zelma Blakely (1921–1978), British artist
# Houghs Creek (Delaware River tributary)

Houghs Creek (Hough Creek) is a tributary of the Delaware River in Bucks County, Pennsylvania, contained wholly within Upper Makefield Township.

## History

Houghs Creek is named for the first settler on the creek, Richard Hough. It is shown on the Homes map of 1682-1684 as flowing through the Hough tract, but his name was spelled as 'Richard Huffe'.

## Statistics

Houghs Creek was added to the Geographic Names Information System database of the U.S. Geological Survey as identification number 1192637 on 2 August 1979. The Pennsylvania Gazatteer of Stream identifies Houghs Creek as number 02958.

## Course

Houghs Creek is the most southerly stream in Upper Makefield Township, beginning from the southwest side of the township at an elevation of 320 feet (98 m), it flows generally eastward, receiving three unnamed tributaries from the right bank before reaching its confluence at the Delaware's 140.60 river mile at an elevation of 26 feet (7.9 m), resulting in an average slope of 62.55 feet per mile (11.847 m/km)., about 1.3 miles (2.1 km) below Washington Crossing, Pennsylvania.

## Municipalities

* Bucks County
** Upper Makefield Township

## Crossings and bridges

| Crossing | NBI Number | Length | Lanes | Spans | Material/Design | Built | Reconstructed | Latitude | Longitude |
| Woodland Road | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Creamery Road | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Highland Road | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Old Dolington Road | 7647 | 7 metres (23 ft) | 1 | 1 | steel stringer/multi-beam or girder | 1940 | 1985 | 40°16'55.8"N | 74°53'52.1"W |
| Pennsylvania Route 532 (Washington Crossing Road) | 7051 | 13 metres (43 ft) | 2 | 1 | continuous concrete stringer/multi-beam or girder | 1910 | 1928 | 40°17'2.7"N | 74°52'55.78"W |
| Taylorsville Road | 7318 | 12 metres (39 ft) | 2 | 1 | concrete tee beam | 1941 | - | 40°16'52.6"N | 74°51'57.7"W |
| Pennsylvania Canal (Delaware Division) and towpath | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| Pennsylvania Route 32 (River Road) | 6787 | 19 metres (62 ft) | 2 | 1 | concrete arch deck | 1933 | - | 40°16'37.8"N | 74°51'34"W |
# Khabibullo Ergashev

Khabibullo Khimayatullah Ergashev (born 6 May 1999) is an Uzbekistani artistic gymnast. He qualified to represent Uzbekistan at the 2024 Summer Olympics and finished 41st in the all-around during the qualification round. He won team silver medals at the 2024 Asian Championships and the 2021 Islamic Solidarity Games.

## Early life

Ergashev was born on 6 May 1999, in Fergana. He began gymnastics in 2005.

## Career

Ergashev finished 22nd in the all-around at the 2019 Asian Championships. He then made his World Championships debut in Stuttgart and finished 116th in the all-around. He finished eighth in the pommel horse final at the 2021 Varna World Challenge Cup.
Ergashev finished fourth in the pommel horse final at the 2022 Doha World Cup. At the 2022 Asian Championships, he finished 14th in the all-around and sixth with the Uzbekistan team. He then competed at the Islamic Solidarity Games and won a silver medal alongside Rasuljon Abdurakhimov and Abdulla Azimov. In the event finals, he finished fifth on the parallel bars and horizontal bar, seventh on the pommel horse, and eighth on the rings. Then at the 2022 World Championships, he finished 45th in the all-around during the qualification round.
Ergashev competed at the 2023 Asian Championships and finished eighth in the all-around and seventh in the pommel horse final. At the 2023 World Championships, Ergashev finished 31st in the all-around during the qualification round. Initially, he was five placements away from qualifying for the all-around final. However, because more than five gymnasts withdrew from the final, Ergashev was called up to compete, and he finished 24th in the final.
Ergashev competed at the 2024 DTB Pokal Stuttgart and finished 12th with his team. He won a silver medal in the team event at the 2024 Asian Championships. He received a berth for the 2024 Olympic Games based on his all-around placement at the 2023 World Championships after France's host country spot was reallocated. Then at the Olympic Games, he finished 41st in the all-around during the qualification round.
# Redeye River

The Redeye River is a tributary of the Leaf River, 73 miles (117 km) long, in central Minnesota in the United States. Via the Leaf and Crow Wing Rivers, it is part of the watershed of the Mississippi River, draining an area of 222 square miles (570 km$^2$) in a rural region. The river's name comes from the Native Americans of the area, who saw many red-eye fish in the river.

## Geography

The Redeye River rises in a morainic region, issuing from Wolf Lake in Toad Lake Township in southeastern Becker County. It flows generally southeastwardly through northeastern Otter Tail and central Wadena Counties, through the city of Sebeka, and enters the Leaf River in Bullard Township in southeastern Wadena County, eight miles (13 km) upstream of the Leaf River's mouth at the Crow Wing River. The river's course is within the North Central Hardwood Forest ecoregion, which is characterized by hardwood forests of maple and basswood mixed with conifers, on outwash plains and moraines amid flat glacial lakes.
# Jürgen Walter

Jürgen Walter may refer to:
* Jürgen Walter (politician) (born 1968), German lawyer and politician
* Jürgen Walter (singer) (born 1943), German singer and composer
* Jürgen Walter Franz Karl Warnke, German politician
# House Falls Creek

House Falls Creek flows into the Black River near Glenfield, New York.
# 2000 Marlboro 500

The 2000 Marlboro 500 Presented By Toyota was a CART racing event scheduled for October 29, 2000 at California Speedway in Fontana, California, USA. Inclement weather, however, forced race officials to call a halt to the race and it was finished the next day. It was the final race of the FedEx Championship Series for the season.
The race was won by Christian Fittipaldi, driving the #11 Kmart/Route 66 Newman/Haas Racing Lola-Ford. It was his second and final career victory in the CART series.

## Media coverage

The race was carried on ESPN as part of its SpeedWorld series of motorsports coverage. Paul Page was the lap-by-lap commentator with Parker Johnstone as analyst. Gary Gerould, Jon Beekhuis, and Rick DeBruhl were on pit road.

## Background

This was the first CART event at California Speedway since Greg Moore was killed in a major accident during the same race a year earlier. In the interim period, track management pulled up the grass along the backstretch and paved over the entire area. In addition, tire barriers were placed along the retaining wall where Moore's accident had occurred to protect from potential catastrophic damage.

### Championship

Entering the race, the points race was tight and several drivers were able to contend for the championship. The points leader was Gil de Ferran, driving the #2 Marlboro Team Penske Reynard-Honda. Adrian Fernandez, the defending winner of the Marlboro 500 in the #40 Tecate/Quaker State Reynard-Ford for Patrick Racing was second place by five points. Fernandez had also won the previous week's event in Australia, while de Ferran was taken out in a crash on lap 1 with 1999 series champion Juan Pablo Montoya.
Further back, but needing help, were Paul Tracy in the Team KOOL Green #26 Reynard-Honda and rookie Kenny Brack in the Shell Oil #8 Team Rahal Reynard-Ford. Tied for third, nineteen points behind de Ferran, they would both have needed to score the maximum number of points available in the race and have de Ferran and Fernandez both finish without recording a point. Tracy had also been involved in a wreck in the Australia race, as Oriol Servia hopped a curb in a chicane at the Surfer's Paradise street course and T-boned the #26; Tracy had been running second in series points entering the event.
For the first time in four seasons, a new championship team was guaranteed to be crowned. Target Chip Ganassi Racing, which had won the last four CART titles with Jimmy Vasser, Alex Zanardi, and Montoya, entered the race with both Vasser and defending series champion Montoya far out of title contention; Vasser was 22 points behind de Ferran and Montoya 30, and neither driver would have been able to catch him.
# Clifford L. Jones

Clifford L. Jones (December 31, 1927 – May 7, 2008) was an American politician and Pennsylvania Republican Party chairman. During his career he worked as secretary of commerce, labor and industry and environmental resources, and also chaired the Public Utility Commission.
On 7 May 2008 he died of prostate cancer in Hampden Township, Pennsylvania.
# Attaullah Sohrawardi

Attaullah Sohrawardi was an Indian politician and a prominent member of the Jammu & Kashmir National Conference (NC). He served as the member of the Legislative Assembly (MLA) for the Doda constituency in the erstwhile state of Jammu and Kashmir from 1987 to 1996.

## Political career

In the 1987 elections, Sohrawardi contested as a candidate of the Jammu & Kashmir National Conference. He achieved a landslide victory, securing 92.46% of the total votes cast in the Doda constituency. He received 29,232 votes, while his nearest rival, Chuni Lal of the Lok Dal, managed only 1,395 votes. This significant margin reflected strong support for Sohrawardi and his party in the region.

## Election Results

| Year | Party | Votes | Percentage | Opponent | Opponent's Votes | Margin |
| 1987 | Jammu & Kashmir National Conference | 29,232 | 92.46% | Chuni Lal (Lokdal) | 1,395 | 27,837 |
# Houston Branch (Marshyhope Creek tributary)

Houston Branch is a 10.26 mi (16.51 km) long tributary to Marshyhope Creek that rises in western Sussex County, Delaware and flows west into Caroline County, Maryland.