OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Sir Robert Long, 1st Baronet

Sir Robert Long, 1st Baronet (c. 1600 – 13 July 1673) of Westminster was an English courtier and administrator who sat in the House of Commons at various times between 1626 and 1673.

## Background

Long was the son of Sir Walter Long of South Wraxall and Draycot in Wiltshire, and his wife Catherine Thynne of Longleat. He matriculated at Magdalen Hall, Oxford on 1 February 1622, aged 16.

## Career

Long was elected Member of Parliament for Devizes in 1626 and in 1628. He sat until 1629 when King Charles decided to rule without parliament for eleven years. He held minor administrative offices in the service of King Charles I of England before the English Civil War. He attached himself to Queen Henrietta Maria and held the office of surveyor of the Queen's lands.
In April 1640, he was elected MP for Midhurst in the Short Parliament. In 1644 he became secretary of the council for the Prince of Wales and in effect became the Queen's representative in the Prince's entourage.
Long was not popular with Edward Hyde, 1st Earl of Clarendon, who in his History of the Rebellion was critical of the role Long played during the Civil War and later in exile. Clarendon suggested that Long loved money too much and was accused, together with John Colepeper, 1st Baron Colepeper, of improperly retaining prize money and disposing of cloth, sugar and other merchandise for their own benefit, resulting from a financially disappointing Royalist naval blockade of the Thames that they had been involved in. Clarendon also asserted that Long was not well thought of.
When King Charles II of England and Scotland went to Scotland after his father's execution, Long went with him again acting on behalf of Queen Henrietta Maria. The Scots however did not accept him, so he returned to the continent.
After the Commonwealth forces captured Jersey, where Long had been based for a time, they found a trunkful of compromising correspondence. It seems he was not trusted by either side, as he subsequently lost his place in the exiled court and had already had his land in England confiscated by Parliament.
At the restoration in 1660 Long pleaded poverty to the now extremely powerful Clarendon. He regained his place in the service of the Dowager Queen as well as receiving posts in the Exchequer. In 1661 he was elected MP for Boroughbridge, Yorkshire in the Cavalier Parliament and sat until his death. He was made a baronet on 1 September 1662 when he became auditor of the lower exchequer.
In April / May 1663, Charles II granted him a long lease of the Great Park, Great Park Meadow, and a house called Worcester Park House, all at Nonsuch, Surrey. An additional life, probably for his great nephew James Long Esq., was added in 1670. He became a privy councillor in 1672. He died in 1673 and was buried in Westminster Abbey. He died an extremely wealthy man.

## Family

Long never married and he arranged a special remainder to his baronetcy, so it was inherited by his nephew of Draycot, Sir James Long, 2nd Baronet, of Westminster in London.
# Edward Craggs-Eliot, 1st Baron Eliot

Edward Craggs-Eliot, 1st Baron Eliot (London, 8 July 1727 – 17 February 1804, Port Eliot, Cornwall) was an English official and politician who sat in the House of Commons from 1748 to 1784, when he was raised to the peerage as Baron Eliot.

## Life and career

He was born to Richard Eliot (c.1694 – 19 November 1748) and Harriot Craggs (c.1704 – January 1769), the illegitimate daughter of the Privy Counsellor and Secretary of State, James Craggs (9 April 1686 – 2 March 1721) and the noted actress, Hester Santlow. His sister Anne, who married Captain Hugh Bonfoy, was a noted beauty who was painted twice by Sir Joshua Reynolds. Another sister, Elizabeth, married Charles Cocks, 1st Baron Somers.
In 1742, he matriculated at St Mary Hall, Oxford but did not graduate. During 1747–1748, he travelled in Continental Europe, principally the Dutch Republic, Germany and Switzerland. On 19 November 1748, he succeeded his father. From 1748 to 1768 he was Member of Parliament for St Germans, Cornwall, the place of his family estate Port Eliot. In succession, he became Member of Parliament (MP) for Liskeard (1768–1774), for St Germans (1774–1775), and for Cornwall (1775–1784).
In 1751, Edward was appointed Receiver General of the Duchy of Cornwall. From 1760 until 1776, Edward was one of the eight Commissioners of Trade and Plantations, and in 1775 he again became Receiver General of the Duchy. However, in 1776 he notably voted against the employment of Hessian Troops, and resigned from the Board of Trade and Plantations, and from the government.
On 13 January 1784, he was raised to the peerage as Baron Eliot, of St Germans in the County of Cornwall, and took his seat in the House of Lords on 2 February 1784. On 15 Apr 1789, according to the stipulation in his Craggs-estate inheritance, he changed his surname from Eliot to Craggs (on occasion using "Craggs Eliot" instead of Edward Craggs Lord Eliot). At the same time, the Eliot arms were quartered with those of the Craggs family and used by Edward and his sons.
Eliot was an acquaintance of Dr Samuel Johnson and a friend and patron of Sir Joshua Reynolds.

## Family

On 25 September 1756, he married Catherine Elliston (September 1735 – 23 February 1804), daughter of Captain Edward Elliston and Catherine Gibbon, the aunt of Edward Gibbon, at St James' Church, Westminster.
Together, they had four children:
* Edward James Eliot (9 August 1757 – September 1757)
* Edward James Eliot (24 August 1758 – 17 September 1797)
* John Eliot, 1st Earl of St Germans (30 September 1761 – 17 November 1823)
* William Eliot, 2nd Earl of St Germans (1 April 1767 – 19 January 1845)
Eliot died at his Port Eliot estate on 17 February 1804, and he was buried at St Germans, Cornwall
# Biciklistički Klub Partizan

Biciklistički Klub Partizan is a cycling club from Belgrade, Serbia. The club is part of the sports society JSD Partizan. It is a member of the Cycling Federation of Serbia.
The club was founded in 1947.
Members of the club participate in many national and international tournaments. In recent years the club has pushed to improving to compete with the best in Europe. Attempts to improve have borne fruit, the result being the victory in an international cycling tournament in Moscow.

## Notable players

* Saša Gajičić, won 8th place in world, two time national champion
* Aleksandar Nikačević - won 7th place in world, two time national champion
* Nebojša Jovanović - won 6th in Europe, winner of Greek tour
* Veselin Petrović - got 15th place at the Olympics, winner of a number of tournaments
# Hussein Akil

Hussein Ali Akil (Arabic: حُسَيْن عَلِيّ عَقِيل; born 3 May 1990) is a retired footballer who last played for Australian club St George FC. Born in Australia, Akil played for the Lebanon national under-23 team.

## Club career
### Early career

In 2008 Akil debuted for the Bankstown City Lions in the National Premier Leagues NSW aged 17. On 10 February 2011, it was announced that Akil had signed with the first-team of New South Wales Premier League side Sydney Olympic, having been transferred from Lebanese Premier League side Al-Mabarrah.

### Woodlands Wellington

Akil debuted for S.League side Woodlands Wellington in a 1–0 away win against Young Lions on 12 February. One week later, Akil scored his first goal for his club in a 3–1 home win against Geylang United on 19 February. On 23 November 2012, it was announced by Woodlands Wellington that he would not be retained for the 2013 season.

### Fraser Park

In 2013 Akil played for Fraser Park FC. He played two games in 2014, scoring once on 12 April against Hills Brumbies. In the 2015 NPL NSW 2 preseason cup, Akil played four games. He finished as the season top-goalscorer, with 13 goals.

### Hakoah Sydney City East and Bankston

In 2016 Akil joined Hakoah Sydney City East, scoring three goals in 10 games during the 2016 NPL NSW. In 2017 he moved to Bankston City FC, playing 24 games and scoring twice in the 2017 NPL NSW 2.

### St George FC

Akil joined NPL NSW 2 side St George FC in 2018, playing 25 games and scoring 10 in his first season. In 2019, as the club's captain, Akil played 24 games and scored 5. In 2020, he scored one goal in two games.

## International career

In 2008 Hussein represented Australia at U-19 Schoolboy level, where he participated in international friendlies in the United Kingdom.
In 2010, Akil was called up to the Lebanon national under-23 team by coach Emile Rustom, for a friendly against Syria on 23 December. Akil was substituted onto the field in the 45th minute for Mohamad Haidar, as Lebanon won the match 2–0.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of 4 November 2012
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Singapore Cup | Singapore Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Woodlands Wellington | 2012 | S.League | 19 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 23 | 3 |
# Prisoners of the Lost Universe

Prisoners of the Lost Universe is a 1983 British fantasy science fiction action film directed by Terry Marcel and written by Marcel and Harry Robertson. Shot in South Africa, three people are transported to a parallel universe when an earthquake occurs just as the scientist is experimenting with his "matter" transmitter. The trio must escape the strange world of Vonya while dealing with a number of villains.

## Plot

TV personality Carrie Madison goes to visit crackpot scientist Dr. Hartmann who has invented a teleporter to another dimension. On the way she gets into a car accident with electrician Dan Roebuck, mainly caused by earthquake tremors, which effectively destroys Dan's pickup, and they argue. While demonstrating his machine to Carrie, Hartmann disappears. Dan comes to the house looking for help; while he and Carrie examine the machine they, too, disappear. Carrie finds herself alone in what appears to be a prehistoric world in a parallel universe, called Vonya, where time runs differently. Unable to find the Doctor, Dan and Carrie must figure out a way to get back home. Before they can do that, however, they must deal with tribes of savage cavemen, as well as a brutal warlord named Kleel who has taken a liking to Carrie and seems to be unusually well-supplied with Earth technology.

## Cast

* Richard Hatch as Dan Roebuck
* Kay Lenz as Carrie Madison
* John Saxon as Kleel
* Larry Taylor as Vosk
* Peter O'Farrell as Malachi
* Ray Charleson as The Greenman
* Kenneth Hendel as Dr Hartmann
* Philip Van der Byl as The Manbeast
* Dawn Abraham as Shareen
* Ron Smerczak as Head Trader
* Charles Comyn as Treet
* Ian Steadman as 1st Prisoner
* Bill Flynn as 2nd Prisoner
* Danie Voges as Giant Nabu
* Myles Robertson as Waterbeast

## Copyright status

Prisoners of the Lost Universe is registered as copyright to Samuel Goldwyn Company in the United States Copyright Office database.
# B. G. Kher

Balasaheb Gangadhar Kher (24 August 1888 – 8 March 1957) was an Indian politician who served as the prime minister of Bombay (1937–1939, 1946–1947) and the first chief minister (then called Premier) of Bombay State (1947–1952). He was awarded the Padma Vibhushan by the Government of India in 1954. A lawyer, solicitor and social worker by choice and politician by necessity, Kher was often described as "Sajjan", good and gentle. Kher was a scholar, an accomplished orator, and a man with no pretensions.

## Early life

Balasaheb Gangadhar Kher was born on 24 August 1888 at Ratnagiri in a middle class Marathi-speaking Karhade Brahmin family. He spent some years of his boyhood at Kundgol in the then Jamkhandi State. Later, he migrated at the instance of Gopal Krishna Gokhale to Pune to study at the New English School. Later he received a B.A. degree with high distinction from Wilson College (Mumbai) in 1908, where he was also awarded the Bhau Daji Lad prize for standing first in Sanskrit.
Kher along with Manilal Nanavati started a firm called Manilal Kher & Co. The firm commenced practice on 7 June 1918. The firm was the only firm in Mumbai to have its inauguration ceremony being presided over by the renowned judge Sir Frank Beaman. The firm's name was then changed to Manilal Kher Ambalal & Co.

## Political career

Kher's political career began in 1922. He was appointed as the Secretary of the Bombay branch of the Swaraj Party. During the Civil disobedience movement, he was arrested and sentenced to eight months' rigorous imprisonment and fine in 1930. He was again arrested in 1932 and sentenced to two years rigorous imprisonment and fine.
He became the second Prime Minister of the Bombay Province succeeding Dhanjishah Cooper in 1937 and continued in office until November 1939. He was arrested and imprisoned in 1940. During the Quit India struggle, he was arrested again and imprisoned in August 1942. He was released from prison on 14 July 1944.
He again became the Prime Minister of the Bombay province on 30 March 1946. He was instrumental in the establishment of Poona University (Now called the "Savitribai Phule Pune University"). A building in the university campus is named after him as "Kher Bhavan." Little Gibbs Road in Malabar Hill area of Mumbai was designated as B.G. Kher Marg in 1976. Kher was in office until 21 April 1952.
Kher was recuperating from an asthma attack at a private nursing home in Pune before he died on 8 March 1957.

## Reception

Kher allotted plots of land in Bandra East to people belonging to the Hindu-Khatik (Scheduled caste) community in 1950–51. That area is known as Kherwadi in his memory. Kher established schools and a hospital, and provided electricity and water supply for people staying in Kherwadi. The Hindu-Khatik community celebrates his birthday at his statue at the Nanda Deep Garden, Kala Nagar, Bandra East.
Declassified MI5 documents were appreciative of Kher and described him as preferable to other political candidates, due to his honesty, sincerity and a preference for the "Anglo" way of administration.
# Pierre Désormeaux

Pierre Désormeaux (born September 16, 1952) is a Canadian former handball player who competed in the 1976 Summer Olympics. He was part of the Canadian handball team which finished eleventh in the 1976 Olympic tournament. He played all five matches and scored twelve goals. In April 2000, he was chosen the Canadian Handball Century's Player.
Désormeaux was born in Montreal, Quebec.
# James Earl Baumgartner

James Earl Baumgartner (March 23, 1943 – December 28, 2011) was an American mathematician who worked in set theory, mathematical logic and foundations, and topology.
Baumgartner was born in Wichita, Kansas, began his undergraduate study at the California Institute of Technology in 1960, then transferred to the University of California, Berkeley, from which he received his PhD in 1970 from for a dissertation titled Results and Independence Proofs in Combinatorial Set Theory. His advisor was Robert Vaught. He became a professor at Dartmouth College in 1969, and spent his entire career there.
One of Baumgartner's results is the consistency of the statement that any two $\aleph _{1}$-dense sets of reals are order isomorphic (a set of reals is $\aleph _{1}$-dense if it has exactly $\aleph _{1}$ points in every open interval). With András Hajnal he proved the Baumgartner–Hajnal theorem, which states that the partition relation $\omega _{1}\to (\alpha )_{n}^{2}$ holds for $\alpha <\omega _{1}$ and $n<\omega$. He died in 2011 of a heart attack at his home in Hanover, New Hampshire.
The mathematical context in which Baumgartner worked spans Suslin's problem, Ramsey theory, uncountable order types, disjoint refinements, almost disjoint families, cardinal arithmetics, filters, ideals, and partition relations, iterated forcing and Axiom A, proper forcing and the proper forcing axiom, chromatic number of graphs, a thin very-tall superatomic Boolean algebra, closed unbounded sets, and partition relations.
# President's Tatrakshak Medal

The President's Tatrakshak Medal or President's Coast Guard Medal is an Indian military decoration, awarded for exceptional devotion to duty or courage in Indian Coast Guard. It is conferred by the President of India every year on the occasion of national celebrations - the Independence Day and the Republic Day.

## History

The President's Tatrakshak Medal (PTM) was instituted on 7 June 1989 by the President of India with a view to recognising individual acts of exceptional devotion to duty or courage as have special significance for the Indian Coast Guard. The first award was conferred on 26 January 1990.

## Eligibility

All ranks of the Coast Guard are eligible for the medal. If a recipient of the medal is subsequently awarded the medal again, every such further award shall be recognized by a Bar to be attached to the riband by which the medal is suspended. For every such Bar, a miniature insignia of a pattern approved by the Government shall be added to the riband when worn alone. The medal may be awarded posthumously.

## Criteria

The President's Tatrakshak medal may be awarded for distinguished service as well as gallantry. The number of medals awarded for distinguished service in any one year shall not exceed Two. There is no limit on the number of medals to be awarded for gallantry in any one year.
The medal shall be awarded:
* For such individual acts of exceptional courage performed within or outside the territory of INDIA which have special significance for the Coast Guard.
* Success in the conduct of Coast Guard operations under difficult conditions such as weather or limitations of ships/boats or equipments.
* Special service as in prevention or checking of smuggling, poaching or safeguarding of national interests in the Maritime Zones of India.
* Prolonged service but only when distinguished by very exceptional ability and merit.

## Design

The medal is circular in shape, one and three-eighth inches in diameter, and made of silver with gold gilt. On the obverse is embossed the design of the Coast Guard Crest in the centre and words "President's Coast Guard Medal" above and "India" below, along the edge of the medal separated by two five pointed heraldic stars. On the reverse, the State Emblem of India is embossed in the centre and a wreath joined by a plain clasp at the top along the upper edge. On the rim, the name of the person to whom the medal has been awarded, is inscribed.
The medal is suspended from the left breast and the riband, of an inch and three-eighth in width, is Silver White with Navy Blue Band in the middle dividing it in three equal parts. The Bar is to the riband by which the medal is suspended. When the riband is worn alone, a small silver rose with gold gilt shall be attached thereto for every bar which is awarded.
# Ministry of the Interior (Timor-Leste)

The Ministry of the Interior (MI; Portuguese: Ministério do Interior, Tetum: Ministériu Interiór) is the government department of Timor-Leste accountable for internal security and related matters.

## Functions

The Ministry is responsible for the design, implementation, coordination and evaluation of policies for the following areas:
* internal security;
* migration and asylum:
* border control;
* civil protection;
* road security; and
* police cooperation.

## Minister

The incumbent Minister of the Interior is Francisco da Costa Guterres.
# Chris Freiling

Christopher Francis Freiling is a mathematician responsible for Freiling's axiom of symmetry in set theory. He has also made significant contributions to coding theory, in the process establishing connections between that field and matroid theory.
Freiling obtained his Ph.D. in 1981 from the University of California, Los Angeles under the supervision of Donald A. Martin. He is a member of the faculty of the Department of Mathematics at California State University, San Bernardino.

## Selected publications

* Freiling, Chris (1986), "Axioms of symmetry: throwing darts at the real number line", The Journal of Symbolic Logic, 51 (1): 190–200, doi:10.2307/2273955, ISSN 0022-4812, JSTOR 2273955, MR 0830085, S2CID 38174418
* Dougherty, Randall; Freiling, Christopher; Zeger, Kenneth (2005), "Insufficiency of linear coding in network information flow", IEEE Transactions on Information Theory, 51 (8): 2745–2759, CiteSeerX 10.1.1.218.5329, doi:10.1109/TIT.2005.851744, S2CID 2543400.
* Dougherty, Randall; Freiling, Chris; Zeger, Kenneth (2007), "Networks, matroids, and non-Shannon information inequalities", IEEE Transactions on Information Theory, 53 (6): 1949–1969, CiteSeerX 10.1.1.218.3066, doi:10.1109/TIT.2007.896862, MR 2321860, S2CID 27096.
# Fred Galvin

Frederick William Galvin is a mathematician, currently a professor at the University of Kansas. His research interests include set theory and combinatorics.
His notable combinatorial work includes the proof of the Dinitz conjecture. In set theory, he proved with András Hajnal that if ℵ$_{ω1}$ is a strong limit cardinal, then
    $2^{\aleph _{\omega _{1}}}<\aleph _{(2^{\aleph _{1}})^{+}}$
holds. The research on extending this result led Saharon Shelah to the invention of PCF theory. Galvin gave an elementary proof of the Baumgartner–Hajnal theorem $\omega _{1}\to (\alpha )_{k}^{2}$ ($\alpha <\omega _{1},k<\omega$). The original proof by Baumgartner and Hajnal used forcing and absoluteness. Galvin and Shelah also proved the square bracket partition relations $\aleph _{1}\not \to [\aleph _{1}]_{4}^{2}$ and $2^{\aleph _{0}}\not \to [2^{\aleph _{0}}]_{\aleph _{0}}^{2}$. Galvin also proved the partition relation $\eta \to [\eta ]_{3}^{2}$ where η denotes the order type of the set of rational numbers. Galvin and Karel Prikry proved that every Borel set is Ramsey. Galvin and Komjáth showed that the axiom of choice is equivalent to the statement that every graph has a chromatic number.
Galvin received his Ph.D. in 1967 from the University of Minnesota.
He invented Doublemove Chess in 1957, and Push Chess in 1967.
# Andre Soriano

Andre Soriano (born September 17, 1970) is an American fashion designer, specializing in couture and wedding gowns. He is also a reality television star.

## Early life

Soriano was born and raised to a Filipino family in Manila, Philippines.

## Television

In 2013, he competed on the first season of Styled to Rock and came in 7th place.

## Fashion

Andre Soriano's first runway show was at San Diego Fashion Week. In 2014, Soriano was featured at Style Fashion Week L.A. officially knows as Los Angeles Fashion Week, showcasing his a pre-fall collection. His models included celebrities such as Jessica Sanchez and María Conchita Alonso. He was praised for his Heiress collection at Style Fashion Week.
Soriano's swimwear line has been worn by Maitland Ward. He is also well known for his luxury bridal wear. Soriano designed a dress for singer Joy Villa for the 2015 Grammy Awards made entirely of orange construction fencing that attracted media attention. He was also featured in Vanity Fair .

## Politics

Soriano has publicly voiced support for the LGBT community. Being a supporter of United States president Donald Trump, he designed a gown for Joy Villa for the 2017 Grammy Awards in support of Donald Trump's 2016 presidential campaign.
In 2020, Soriano again created a dress worn by Villa supporting Donald Trump's 2020 presidential campaign.