OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Wolfram Kurschat

Wolfram Kurschat (born 17 May 1975 in Werne, North Rhine-Westphalia) is a German professional mountain biker. He has claimed two German national championship titles each in men's cross-country and marathon races (2007 and 2013), and later represented his nation Germany at the 2008 Summer Olympics. Kurschat currently trains and races for the 2013 season on Topeak-Ergon Racing Team, since he turned himself professional on the international scene in 2008.
Kurschat qualified for the German squad, along with his teammates Manuel Fumic and Moritz Milatz, in the men's cross-country race at the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing, by finishing third from the German Championships and by receiving one of the nation's three available berths from the German Cycling Federation (German: Bund Deutscher Radfahrer, BDR) and the Union Cycliste Internationale (UCI), based on his best performance at the World Cup series, World and European Championships, and Mountain Biking World Series. Kurschat could not upgrade a much stellar ride to complete a 4.8-km cross-country race course, as he decided to pull himself off from the race with only two laps left and a thirty-third-place effort because of bike problems.

## Career achievements
### 2004

    2nd German MTB Championships (Cross-country), Germany

### 2005

    3rd German MTB Championships (Cross-country), Albstadt (GER)

### 2007

    1st German MTB Championships (Cross-country), Germany
    1st Cyprus Mountain Bike Cup, Larnaca (CYP)
    8th Stage 5, UCI World Cup (Cross-country), Saint-Félicien, Quebec (CAN)
    29th UCI World Championships (Cross-country), Fort William (GBR)

### 2008

    1st German MTB Championships (Marathon), Germany
    3rd German MTB Championships (Cross-country), Germany
    33rd Olympic Games (Cross-country), Beijing (CHN)

### 2009

    1st German MTB Championships (Cross-country), Germany
    Stage 2, UCI World Cup (Cross-country), Offenburg (GER)
    Stage 3, UCI World Cup (Cross-country), Houffalize (BEL)
    5th Stage 1, UCI World Cup (Cross-country), Pietermaritzburg (RSA)
    10th Stage 8, UCI World Cup (Cross-country), Schladming (AUT)
    12th Stage 4, UCI World Cup (Cross-country), Madrid (ESP)

### 2010

    2nd German MTB Championships (Cross-country), Albstadt (GER)
    Stage 2, UCI World Cup (Cross-country), Houffalize (BEL)
    9th Stage 3, UCI World Cup (Cross-country), Offenburg (GER)

### 2012

    4th German MTB Championships (Cross-country), Germany

### 2013

    1st German MTB Championships (Cross-country, ITT), Bad Salzdetfurth (GER)
    2nd German MTB Championships (Cross-country), Bad Salzdetfurth (GER)
    35th UCI World Championships (Cross-country), Pietermaritzburg (RSA)
# Uzeir

Uzeir (Arabic: عزير; Hebrew: עֻזֵיר) is an Arab village in northern Israel. Located near Nazareth Illit in the Lower Galilee, it falls under the jurisdiction of al-Batuf Regional Council. In 2022 it had a population of 3,511.

## History

Findings from the Roman, Byzantine and Early Islamic periods have been found in the village.

### Ottoman era

It was mentioned in the Ottoman defter for the year 1555–1556, as Mezraa land, (that is, cultivated land), called ‘Uzayr, located in the Nahiya of Tabariyya of the Liwa of Safad. The land was designated as Timar land.
In 1799, a map from Napoleon's invasion by Pierre Jacotin showed the place, named as El Qasr.
In 1838 it was noted as a Muslim village, el-'Aziz, in the Nazareth District.
In 1875, the French explorer Victor Guérin reached the village and described it as consisting of about 20 houses on the side of a hill. A few old columns were remains after an ancient site which had preceded the present village. A Muslim Maqam with two small domes, dedicated to "Neby A'ouzeir" was close by. In Palestine Exploration Fund's 1881 Survey of Western Palestine, the village (called El Azeir) was described as:
   A stone village at the foot of the hill. The plain to the north is cultivated with cotton, barley, etc. There are about 150 Moslems in the village. Water is supplied by cisterns in the village, and a tank.
A population list from about 1887 showed that el Azeir had about 45 Muslim inhabitants.

### British Mandate era

In the 1922 census of Palestine conducted by the British authorities, 'Uzair had a population of 70, all Muslims, increasing in the 1931 census to 88, still all Muslim, in 15 houses.
In the 1945 statistics the population was 150 Muslims while the total land area was 766 dunams, according to an official land and population survey. Of this, 737 dunams were allocated for cereals, while 7 dunams were classified as built-up areas.

### State of Israel

In 1948, Uzeir was captured by the Israeli army during the second part of Operation Dekel between 15 and 18 July. The village remained under martial law until 1966.
# Riter Boyer House

Riter Boyer House is a historic home located in West Whiteland Township, Chester County, Pennsylvania. The house was built in three sections, with the oldest sections dated to about 1800. The oldest part is a 2+1⁄2-story, three-bay pointed-stone structure with a rear stuccoed-stone kitchen wing. A major stuccoed-stone four-bay wing was added about 1850.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1983.
# The Voice of Africa (Miriam Makeba album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
The Voice of Africa is the 1964 fourth album of Miriam Makeba issued by RCA Victor. It charted at #122 on the US album chart.

## Track listing

* "Nomthini" (Miriam Makeba, Alan Salinga) 1:51
* "Willow Song" (Giuseppe Verdi) 2:45
* "Langa More" (Zeph Nkabinde) 2:20
* "Shihibolet" 1:49
* "Tuson" (Julio Perez) 1:58
* "Qhude" (Miriam Makeba, Hugh Masekela) 2:40
* "Mayibuye" (Miriam Makeba, Christopher Songxaka) 2:45
* "Lovely Lies" (Joe Glazer, Mackay Davashe) 2:42
* "Uyadela" (Miriam Makeba) 2:30
* "Mamoriri" (Miraim Makeba) 1:40
* "Le Fleuve" (Stephane Golmann) 2:00
* "Come to Glory" 2:30

## Personnel

* Miriam Makeba - vocals
* Laura Brower, Marvin Falcon, Samuel Brown - guitar
* William Salter - bass guitar
* Auchee Lee - drums, percussion
* Hugh Masekela - trumpet, arranger, conductor
* Morris Goldberg - alto saxophone
* James Cleveland - trombone
# 1986 All-Ireland Senior B Hurling Championship

The 1986 All-Ireland Senior B Hurling Championship was the 13th staging of Ireland's secondary hurling knock-out competition. Kerry won the championship, beating London 3–11 to 1–10 in the final at the Emerald GAA Grounds, Ruislip.
# Dirk Müller (cyclist)

Dirk Müller (born 4 August 1973) is a German former cyclist. He won the German National Road Race Championships in 2006.

## Major results
### 1993

    1st Stage 2 Bayern-Rundfahrt

### 1994

    3rd Overall Cinturón a Mallorca

### 1995

    1st Overall Sachsen Tour
    5th Overall Regio-Tour

### 1996

    1st Rund um den Sachsenring
    1st Stage 5 Giro delle Regioni
    1st Prologue Niedersachsen-Rundfahrt
    3rd Overall Sachsen Tour

### 1997

    1st Prologue Bayern Rundfahrt
    1st Rund um die Hainleite

### 1998

    1st Prologue & Stage 2 Bayern Rundfahrt
    1st Stage 7 Sachsen Tour
    3rd Overall Tour de Luxembourg

### 1999

    2nd Sparkassen Giro Bochum
    3rd National Time Trial Championships

### 2000

    2nd Hel van het Mergelland
    7th Overall Regio-Tour

### 2006

    1st National Road Race Championships
    1st Rund um die Sparkasse
    2nd Grote Prijs Jef Scherens
    9th Overall Sachsen-Tour

### 2007

    1st Köln-Schuld-Frechen
    1st Berlin-Bad Freienwald-Berlin

### 2008

    1st Overall Cinturón a Mallorca
       1st stage 5
    1st Overall Grand Prix of Sochi
       1st Stages 1 & 3
    1st Stage 5 Troféu Joaquim Agostinho
    2nd Prague–Karlovy Vary–Prague
    3rd Overall Circuit des Ardennes
    4th Beverbeek Classic
    8th GP Triberg-Schwarzwald

### 2009

    1st Rund um den Sachsenring
    2nd Overall Cinturón a Mallorca
    2nd Tour de Seoul
    3rd Overall Five Rings of Moscow
    3rd Overall Sachsen-Tour
    4th Sparkassen Münsterland Giro
    5th Overall Flèche du Sud

### 2010

    1st Overall Tour of China
       1st Prologue & Stage 5
    1st Pomerania Tour
    2nd Münsterland Giro
    2nd Mumbai Cyclothon
    3rd Szlakiem Grodów Piastowskich
    7th Overall Tour de Seoul
    10th Overall Czech Cycling Tour

### 2011

    8th Overall Tour of China

### 2012

    3rd Overall Tour de Taiwan
    3rd Overall Five Rings of Moscow
    5th Grand Prix of Moscow
    6th Overall Tour of Fuzhou
    8th Overall Tour of China II
# Profundimitra

Profundimitra is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the subfamily Mitrinae of the family Mitridae.

## Species

Species within the genus Profundimitra include:
* Profundimitra abyssicola (Schepman, 1911)
* Profundimitra huichingae S.-I Huang, H.-Y. Kao & C.-W. Chu, 2025
* Profundimitra jenfucius S.-I Huang, H.-Y. Kao & C.-W. Chu, 2025
* Profundimitra kuoi S.-I Huang & Q.-Y. Chuo, 2019
* † Profundimitra lacuiensis S. N. Nielsen & Ampuero, 2020
* Profundimitra planofilum (S.-I Huang, 2011)
* Profundimitra taylori Fedosov, Herrmann, Kantor & Bouchet, 2018
# Al-Shuyukh

This page is subject to the extended confirmed restriction related to the Arab-Israeli conflict.
Ash-Shuyukh or al-Shuyukh (Arabic: الشيوخ) is a Palestinian town in the Hebron Governorate of the State of Palestine, located 6 km northeast of the city of Hebron. According to the Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics, Ash-Shuyukh had a population of 12,052 in 2017.
Like the rest of the Hebron area, ash-Shuyukh is an agricultural area. Primary crops include olives, figs, almonds, lentils, peaches and apricots. Olive groves cover 980 dunams while grains and pulses cover 680 dunams. There are about 2,000 sheep and goats in the town raised as livestock.

## History
### Ottoman era

During the Ottoman era, in 1838, Edward Robinson noted esh-Shiyukh as “a well built village”.
French explorer Victor Guérin visited in 1863, and noted that the village was situated on a high rocky hill. It had 200 inhabitants and a small mosque dedicated to a "Cheikh Ibrahim el-Hedmi."
An Ottoman village list of about 1870 counted 33 houses and a population of 99 in Schijuch, though the population count included men only.
In 1883, the PEF's Survey of Western Palestine described it as a "well-built village standing high, and visible from Tekua. There are a few trees round it, and caves. The water supply is from cisterns, and there is a spring to the north."

### British Mandate era

In the 1922 census of Palestine conducted by the British Mandate authorities, 'Al Shiukh had a population 792 inhabitants, all Muslims. This had increased at the time of the 1931 census to 925 Muslims, in 180 inhabited houses.
The first school was established in 1940 by Mohammed Mahmoud Eid.
In the 1945 statistics the population of Ash-Shuyukh was 1,240, all Muslims, who owned 22,091 dunams of land according to an official land and population survey. 1,713 dunams were plantations and irrigable land, 3,365 for cereals, while 24 dunams were built-up (urban) land.

### Jordanian Era

In the wake of the 1948 Arab–Israeli War, and after the 1949 Armistice Agreements, Ash-Shuyukh came under Jordanian rule It was annexed by Jordan in 1950.
The Jordanian census of 1961 found 1,660 inhabitants in Shuyukh.

### Post 1967

Since the Six-Day War in 1967, Ash-Shuyukh has been under Israeli occupation.
In 1986, Grossman wrote that the locals were landless, impoverished Dervishes, with some of them originating from the Ashkelon area.
Another school was built in 2002 and named in honor of a resident killed during the al-Aqsa Intifada.
# Microcleididae

Microcleididae is an extinct family of basal plesiosauroid plesiosaurs from the Early Jurassic (middle Sinemurian to late Toarcian stages) of France, Germany, Portugal and the United Kingdom. Currently, the oldest and the most known microcleidid is Eretmosaurus from the middle Sinemurian of the United Kingdom. Microcleididae was formally named and described by Roger B. J. Benson, Mark Evans and Patrick S. Druckenmiller in 2012.

## History and Phylogeny

Großman (2007) referred informally to "microcleidid elasmosaurs", a clade comprising the three taxa referred to the Microcleididae by Benson et al. (2012). Ketchum and Benson (2010) found the traditional "microcleidid" genera to nest within a monophyletic Plesiosauridae, in a close position to Plesiosaurus. However, Ketchum and Benson (2011) performed a phylogenetic analysis which found a monospecific Plesiosauridae, and a monophyletic Microcleididae. Smith et al. (in press) described a new "microcleidid" Lusonectes, and obtained similar results in a different phylogenetic analysis. However, the family has not formally been erected until Benson et al. (2012) also found the same results in their analysis.
To avoid further confusion between Plesiosauridae and Microcleididae, Benson et al. (2012) proposed a stem-based definition for this taxon, utilizing Plesiosaurus as an external specifier. Microcleididae was defined as "Microcleidus homalospondylus and all taxa more closely related to it than to Plesiosaurus dolichodeirus, Cryptoclidus eurymerus, Elasmosaurus platyurus, Leptocleidus superstes, Pliosaurus brachydeirus or Polycotylus latipinnis." Benson et al. (2012) found strong support for Microcleididae, however their diagnosis focused on unambiguous postcranial synapomorphies since cranial material of basal microcleidids is unknown. The synapomorphies are: widely separated posterior cervical rib facets, posteriormost dorsal rib facets split between centrum and neural arch, medial surface of the iliac blade anteroposteriorly concave and a prominent flange extends anteriorly from the proximal half of the radius. This analysis focused on basal plesiosaurs and therefore only one derived pliosaurid and one cryptoclidian were included while elasmosaurids weren't included at all. The cladogram below follows the topology from Benson et al. (2012) analysis.
# Chahardangeh Rural District

Chahardangeh Rural District (Persian: دهستان چهاردانگه) may refer to several administrative divisions of Iran:

## Alborz province

* Chahardangeh Rural District (Chaharbagh County)

## East Azerbaijan province

* Chahardangeh Rural District (Hurand County), renamed Chahardangeh-ye Shomali Rural District
* Chahardangeh-ye Jonubi Rural District, Hurand County
* Chahardangeh-ye Shomali Rural District, Hurand County

## Mazandaran province

* Chahardangeh Rural District (Sari County)

## Tehran province

* Chahardangeh Rural District (Eslamshahr County)
# Ernest Loney

Ernest Vincent Loney (3 July 1882 – 27 August 1951) was a British athlete and member of the Birchfield Harriers athletics club. He competed at the 1908 Summer Olympics in London.
In the fourth round of the 1500 metres, Loney finished first with a time of 4:08.4 to qualify for the final. There, he pace set in an attempt to tire eventual winner Mel Sheppard and did not end up finishing the race.
# 1890 Yale Bulldogs football team

The 1890 Yale Bulldogs football team represented Yale University in the 1890 college football season. In its third year under head coach Walter Camp, the team compiled a 13–1 record, recorded 12 shutouts, and outscored all opponents by a total of 486 to 18. Its only loss was to rival Harvard by a 12–6 score.
Three Yale players (halfback Thomas McClung, guard Pudge Heffelfinger, and tackle William Rhodes) were consensus picks for the 1890 College Football All-America Team. All three have also been inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame

## Schedule

| Date | Time | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| October 1 | | Wesleyan | Yale FieldNew Haven, CT | W 8–0 | |
| October 4 | | at Crescent Athletic Club | Washington ParkBrooklyn, NY | W 18–6 | 4,000 |
| October 8 | | at Wesleyan | Middletown, CT | W 34–0 | |
| October 11 | | Lehigh | Yale FieldNew Haven, CT | W 26–0 | |
| October 15 | | at Trinity (CT) | Hartford, CT | W 40–0 | 500 |
| October 18 | | at Orange Athletic Club | Orange OvalOrange, NJ | W 16–0 | |
| October 22 | | Williams | Yale FieldNew Haven, CT | W 36–0 | |
| October 25 | | at Amherst | Amherst, MA | W 12–0 | |
| November 1 | | Wesleyan | Yale FieldNew Haven, CT | W 76–0 | |
| November 4 | | at Crescent Athletic Club | Washington ParkBrooklyn, NY | W 52–0 | 8,000 |
| November 8 | | Rutgers | Yale FieldNew Haven, CT | W 70–0 | |
| November 15 | | Penn | Yale FieldNew Haven, CT | W 60–0 | |
| November 22 | 2:30 p.m. | vs. Harvard | Hampden ParkSpringfield, MA (rivalry) | L 6–12 | 15,000–17,000 |
| November 27 | | vs. Princeton | Eastern ParkBrooklyn, NY (rivalry) | W 32–0 | 10,000 |

## Roster

* William Adams, G
* Frank Barbour, QB
* Hugh Aiken Bayne, E
* Laurie Bliss, HB
* Ben Crosby, E
* Frank H. Funk, T
* John A. Hartwell, E
* Perry W. Harvey, FB
* Pudge Heffelfinger, G
* Harry C. Holcomb, C
* William M. Lewis, C
* Thomas McClung, HB
* Charles W. Mills, G
* B. Morrison, HB
* Stanford N. Morrison, G
* Adelbert L. Reynolds
* William Rhodes, T
* Erman J. Ridgway, E
* Alexander Hamilton Wallis, T
* Henry L. Williams, HB
# Anzah

This page is subject to the extended confirmed restriction related to the Arab-Israeli conflict.
Anzah or 'Anza (Arabic: عنزة) is a Palestinian village in the located 18 km southwest of the city of Jenin in the northern West Bank. Its total land area consists of 4,740 dunams of which nearly a 1/4 is covered with olive orchards. According to the Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics, the town had a population of 1,938 inhabitants in 2017.

## History

Pottery sherds from the Byzantine, early Muslim and the Medieval eras have been found here.

### Ottoman era

In 1830, during the Ottoman era, when the forces of Bashir Shihab II besieged Sanur, they were harassed by the people of Anzah. In 1838, 'Anaza was noted as being in the District of esh-Sha'rawiyeh esh-Shurkiyeh, the eastern part.
In 1870, Victor Guérin found it "situated on a hill and counting scarcely a hundred inhabitants today. A belt of olive trees surrounds it."
In 1882, the PEF's Survey of Western Palestine described it as: "A village of ancient appearance on a hill perched above the plain, the houses descending the slope on the south-east. It has two wells down the hill and a good olive grove near the road on the south. The houses are of stone."

### British Mandate era

In the 1922 census of Palestine, conducted by the British Mandate authorities, the village had a population of 537 Muslims, increasing slightly in the 1931 census to 642 Muslims, with 137 houses.
In the 1944/5 statistics, the population was 880 Muslims, with a total of 4,740 dunams of land, according to an official land and population survey. Of this, 958 dunams were used for plantations and irrigable land, 2,110 dunams for cereals, while 16 dunams were built-up (urban) land.

### Jordanian era

In the wake of the 1948 Arab–Israeli War, and after the 1949 Armistice Agreements, Anzah came under Jordanian rule.
In 1961, the population of 'Anze was 1,011.

### Post-1967

Since the Six-Day War in 1967, Anzah has been held under Israeli occupation. According to the Israeli census of that year, the population of Anza stood at 807, of whom 13 were registered as having come from Israel.

## Demography

The village has six major families: Obaid, Sadaqa, Barahmeh, Ataya, Khader, and Omour.
Anzah's residents has origins in Yatta. They say they have longstanding roots in the area.
# Russell-Heath House

Russell-Heath House is a historic home located near Stoneboro, Kershaw County, South Carolina. It was built about 1830, and renovated about 1906. The main block is a two-story, rectangular structure with a lateral gable roof and a one-story, gable-roof wing. It has clapboard siding and a brick pier foundation. The façade has a projecting Classical Revival portico with four granite pillars. Also on the property are two contributing early-20th century, vertical plank sheds.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1990.
# Radu Bîrzan

Radu Nicolae Bîrzan (born 12 September 1999) is a professional Romanian football midfielder for Viitorul Dăești.
He made his senior league debut for Universitatea Craiova on 30 April 2017 in a Liga I 3–0 away win at CFR Cluj.
# 1989 All-Ireland Senior B Hurling Championship

The 1989 All-Ireland Senior B Hurling Championship was the 16th staging of Ireland's secondary hurling knock-out competition. Kildare won the championship, beating London 1–13 to 1–12 in the final at St. Conleth's Park, Newbridge.
# Iowa's 22nd Senate district

The 22nd District of the Iowa Senate is located in southern Iowa, and is currently composed of part of Polk County.

## Current elected officials

Matt Blake is the senator currently representing the 22nd District.
The area of the 22nd District contains two Iowa House of Representatives districts:
* The 43rd District (represented by Jennifer Konfrst)
* The 44th District (represented by Kenan Judge)
The district is also located in Iowa's 3rd congressional district, which is represented by Cindy Axne.

## Past senators

The district has previously been represented by:
* Merlin Hulse, 1983–1984
* Beverly Hannon, 1985–1992
* Patrick Deluhery, 1993–2002
* Larry McKibben, 2003–2008
* Steve Sodders, 2009–2012
* Charles Schneider, 2013–2021
* Sarah Trone Garriott, 2021–2023
* Brad Zaun, 2023–2025
# London International Festival of Early Music

The London International Festival of Early Music (LIFEM) is an English music festival which is devoted mainly to Baroque and Renaissance music. It takes place each November in Blackheath, London, at Blackheath Halls.

## History

The festival was founded in 1973 and initially took place at the Royal College of Music before moving to the Old Royal Naval College, Greenwich, and taking on the name Greenwich Early Music Festival. Each year, the Festival invites performers and exhibitors from across the world to perform concerts and exhibit their goods. As well as Baroque music, LIFEM commissions new works for performance by the visiting ensembles (in 2020, they commissioned John Paul Jones to write The Tudor Pull for Fretwork).
The festival has been known by several names in its history. It operated as the Greenwich Early Music Festival until 2016, when it made what was expected to be a temporary move to Blackheath. Throughout its history it has had a close relationship with The Early Music Shop, which supports and runs the Festival.
During the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020 a series of recorded concerts under the name LIFEM: Digital replaced in-person events. The festival also became a registered charity in 2020, and appointed its first artistic director, Gill Graham. The trustees are Susannah Simons, Tony Millyard, Caro Barnfield and Chris Butler.

## Competitions

Since the competition was established in 1985, LIFEM has hosted the final of the Society of Recorder Players / Moeck Competition for solo recorder performance. Winners of the biennial competition receive cash prizes and perform a solo recital at LIFEM in the year following their win.
Previous winners have included Tabea Debus, Piers Adams, Robert Ehrlich, Ashley Solomon and Chris Orton.
The LIFEM Young Ensemble Award is a biennial competition for ensembles specialising in historical performance practise and was established in 2018.
Previous winners:
* 2018: Palisander & Pypker/Muskens Duo
* 2020: Ensemble Pro Victoria & Ensemble Hesperi.

## Past performers/exhibitors at LIFEM

* Chetham's Early Music Ensemble
* Elizabeth Kenny (lute)
* Fretwork (viol consort)
* His Majestys Sagbutts & Cornetts
* Mahan Esfahani (harpsichord)
* Tabea Debus (Recorder)
* Palisander (Recorder Quartet)
* Olwen Foulkes (recorder)
* Eric Moulder from PIVA – The Renaissance Collective (maker of and performer on renaissance wind instruments)
* Klop (makers of early keyboard instruments)
* Red Priest
* Sarah Jeffery (recorder: performer / visiting tutor)
* Solomon's Knot (vocal consort)
* Stile Antico
* The Early Music Shop (organisers of the festival)
* The Lute Society
* Thomas Tallis Choir
* Tinka Pypker-Anders Muskens (soprano/fortepiano duo)