OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Brown rice

Brown rice is a whole grain rice with only the inedible outer hull removed. This kind of rice sheds its outer hull or husk but the bran and germ layer remain on, constituting the brown or tan colour of rice. White rice is the same grain without the hull, the bran layer, and the cereal germ. Red rice, gold rice, and black rice (also called purple rice) are all whole rice with differently pigmented outer layers.

## Cooking time

Brown rice generally needs longer cooking times than white rice, unless it is broken or flour blasted (which perforates the bran without removing it). Studies in 2003 estimated a cooking time between 35 and 51 minutes. A shorter cooking time is necessary for "converted" or parboiled rice.

## Storage

Brown rice has a shelf life of approximately 6 months, but hermetic storage, refrigeration or freezing can significantly extend its lifetime. Freezing, even periodically, can also help control infestations of Indian meal moths.

## Nutrition

Cooked, long-grain brown rice is 70% water, 26% carbohydrates, 3% protein, and 1% fat. In a reference amount of 100 grams (3.5 oz), cooked brown rice supplies 123 calories of food energy, and is a rich source (20% or more of the Daily Value, DV) of manganese (36% DV) and moderate source (11-17% DV) of magnesium, phosphorus, niacin, and thiamine.

## Arsenic

Arsenic is in the natural environment and may be present in common grains, such as brown rice. Although rice may absorb arsenic more readily than other crops, rice remains as a staple of a well-balanced diet, particularly when fortified with micronutrients in infant rice cereal.
Cooking brown rice in hot water can reduce the content of inorganic arsenic by 40-60%, although this cooking method also diminishes the content of micronutrients.

## In Vietnam

Brown rice is widely cultivated in Vietnam, mainly in the northern and central provinces. According to statistics from the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development, the area of brown rice cultivation in Vietnam in 2023 reached 150,000 hectares, with a production of 1.2 million tons. Brown rice has high economic value and is popular in the market. The price of brown rice is usually higher than white rice by 10-20%. Brown rice has great potential for development in Vietnam, and could become a major export product.

## Gallery

* African rice in its inedible husk (seed rice, will sprout)
* The same rice, husked (whole brown rice) (colour varies by variety)
* The same rice, with almost all bran and germ removed to make white rice
# Loch Ard Gorge

The Loch Ard Gorge is part of Port Campbell National Park, Victoria, Australia, about three minutes' drive west of The Twelve Apostles.

## History

The gorge is named after the clipper Loch Ard that was shipwrecked on 1 June 1878 near the end of a three-month journey from England to Melbourne. Of 54 passengers and crew, only two survived: Thomas Pearce, one of the ship's apprentices; and Eva Carmichael, an Irishwoman emigrating with her family. Pearce and Carmichael were each 19 years old.
According to memorials at the site, Pearce was washed ashore, and rescued Carmichael from the water after hearing her cries for help. Pearce then climbed out of the gorge to raise the alarm to local pastoralists who quickly came to Carmichael's rescue. Three months after the disaster, which claimed the lives of seven members of her family, Carmichael returned to Ireland. Pearce was hailed a hero, and the Victorian Humane Society awarded him its first Gold Medal. He died aged 49 and is buried in Southampton Old Cemetery, England.
At least four of Loch Ard's passengers are buried nearby: Reginald Jones, Arthur Mitchell, Eva Carmichael's elder sister Raby and their mother Rebecca. The bodies of many of the other passengers and crew were never found.
The arch of the nearby Island Archway collapsed in June 2009. The feature now appears as two unconnected rock pillars. They have since been officially named Tom and Eva after the two survivors of the Loch Ard wreck.

## General

The gorge is accessed via the Great Ocean Road, 3.5 kilometres (2 miles) northwest of The Twelve Apostles. Stairs allow visitors access to the beach and a pathway allows access to the eastern side of the gorge. There are numerous plaques and a small museum detailing the site's history, as well as a rest area, and cemetery housing many of the people that died.

## Fauna

The uncommon rufous bristlebird (Dasyornis broadbenti) is often observed around the Gorge.

## In films

This was the location for a number of scenes of the 1982 film The Pirate Movie and also the 1999 TV series Journey to the Center of the Earth with Treat Williams. The gorge hosted the final task and finish line for the third series of The Amazing Race Australia.
# Manada Creek

Manada Creek is a 17.0-mile-long (27.4 km) tributary of Swatara Creek in Dauphin County, Pennsylvania in the United States. The watershed drains approximately 32 sq mi (83 km). The name is derived the Lenape word "menatey", meaning "island".

## Course

The creek is born in Blue Mountain at Fort Indiantown Gap, East Hanover Township by the confluence of several branches, flowing southwest. The gap through the mountains which it flows through is known as Manada Gap. Later, it becomes the border of East Hanover and West Hanover townships, continuing to wind through forests and agricultural farmland before spilling into the Swatara Creek along the outskirts of the unincorporated community of Sand Beach.
The tributary Walnut Run joins Manada Creek in East Hanover Township.

## Variant names

The stream was known originally as Monody Creek. Several variant names not included by the Geographic Names Information System, but have been recorded through various sources:
* Manady
* Manity
* Mannadys
* Monady
* Monaday
* Monnaday
* Monaidy
* Monday
# Portage/Ogden Dunes station

Portage/Ogden Dunes is a station in Porter County, Indiana serving the municipalities of Portage, Indiana and Ogden Dunes, Indiana. It is used by South Shore Line trains. Ogden Dunes is a semi-gated community with one major access road off of U.S. Highway 12, and the station is located adjacent to where this road accesses the community. The station also serves a Marina Shores subdivision in Portage. Portage/Ogden Dunes station is close to the Inland Marsh and West Beach units of the Indiana Dunes National Park.

## Station layout

The station has a northern low-level platform and a southern high-level platform with most trains in both directions boarding on the high-level platform. Three small passenger shelters are positioned at the beginning, middle and end of the low-level platform. The low-level platform is accessible thanks to a ramp structure located at the west end of the platform, designed to sync up to the first car of the train.

## History

Ogden Dunes was established as a flag stop along the line in the 1920s. The original stop was located about 100 feet (30 m) west of the modern stop and featured a waiting shelter, a platform, and single row or parking accessed immediately off of Dunes Highway to the south of the single-track railway.
Portage/Ogden Dunes was built in 1998–1999 to replace the original stop. The new station removed this southern platform and parking area, and instead constructed a new platform and double-row of angled parking north of the single-track. The project also included construction a new track to the north of the existing single-track east and west of the station, but within the station area a new track was built to the south of the existing single-track. This new southern track was then connected at either end of the station with the old single-track to become Track 1, and the new northern track outside the station area was connected to the old single-track within the station area to become Track 2.

### Renovation

As part of a larger project to double-track the South Shore Line, Portage/Ogden Dunes saw a renovation from 2021 to 2024. Since the station was already double-tracked, it did not see a new track. However, a new high-level platform was built adjacent to the southern (eastbound) track, with a gauntlet track to allow freight trains to pass. The existing platform adjacent to the northern (westbound) track remained unchanged and was already accessible to passengers with disabilities due to having a ramp structure. The renovation also added a new parking lot with 354 spaces across Dunes Highway to the south of the station and a signalized pedestrian crossing of the Dune Highway to connect the station to this lot.
# La Pérade, Quebec

La Pérade is an unincorporated community in Sainte-Anne-de-la-Pérade, Quebec, Canada. It is recognized as a designated place by Statistics Canada.

## Demographics

In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, La Pérade had a population of 820 living in 388 of its 442 total private dwellings, a change of 0.1% from its 2016 population of 819. With a land area of 6.1 km$^2$ (2.4 sq mi), it had a population density of 134.4/km$^2$ (348.2/sq mi) in 2021.
# Panteghini

The Panteghini family is an Italian family, with Camunni, proto-Celtic, established in Bienno, recognised as one of the 5 Most Beautiful Villages of Italy, near the city of Brescia, in Val Camonica, Lombardy.
Its etymological origin could be both Greek (Πάντε = all) and Latin (Genus = origin, genus, species), and could mean " from all origins " by its European multi-cultural roots already in the twelfth and thirteenth centuries .
In 1483, the Signor Panteghini, coming from the Republic of Venice, according to legend, at the time of annexation of Val Camonica, settles in Bienno, and build his House, the Casa Panteghini.
In 1932, Contess Paolina d'Ostia Fè Montholon disappears, after a fatal hunting accident, in the pine forest, caused by her husband, the Count Charles Jean Tristan de Montholon,
* descendant from François de Montholon (v. 1480–1543), 1st Paris Parlement's president, Garde des sceaux of France in 1542
* son of Charles Tristan, marquis de Montholon, suspected to have poisoned Napoleon, but this allegation remains contradicted by some historians. However, it could have been another reason, his wife Albine probably being returned from Saint Helena with an illegitimate child of Napoleon.
* and brother of Hélène Charlotte Napoléone Bonaparte de Montholon, whose father could be Napoleon,
and let the inferiors floors of their palace Simoni-Fè, whose motto of Simoni Coat of Arms is Fides, to their parents and confidence people, family Panteghini, Liberata Fostinelli et Battista Panteghini, and all their progeny ad vitam eternam, to thank them for their loyalty .
Àt the same time, their son Battista married Maria Bettoni, whose family owns another Quattrocento palazzo, the Casa Bettoni .
The coat of arms The house of Bettoni of Venice, already allied to the family of Ostia Fè in 1852, is a quartered shield of silver and red with four roses neighborhoods one by the other, (two silver roses and two red roses.
Lorenzo Bettoni was knighted in 1684 for funding 10 000 ducats the first, financing the war of Republic of Venice against the Turks of the Ottoman Empire.
The Palazzo Simoni-Fè usufruct of the inferior floors is left in 1988 to the city of Bienno, and it becomes the municipal library and a cultural center.
Padre Antonio Panteghini is elected General Superieur of the Congregation of the Sacred Heart of Jesus from 1979 to 1991 in Rome and cited as one of the most important personalities of the year 2015, of Brescia.
In 2000, Doctor Vanessa Panteghini, whose paternal grandmother is Maria Bettoni, issues the alert of the Vincennes pediatric cancer case.

## Links

* The house of Bettoni
* Venice
* Bienno
# Millennium Palestine Ramallah Hotel

The Millennium Palestine Ramallah Hotel (Arabic: فندق موفنبيك) is a five-star hotel located in Ramallah, West Bank, Palestine. It cost $42.5 million (£26.4m) to build.
The hotel was first conceived in the 1990s but was delayed due to the political unrest that followed. Construction began in 2000 and was completed 10 years later. Progress was hindered by difficulties and delays relating to the importing of goods into the territory from Israel.
The hotel opened on November 1, 2010, managed by Mövenpick Hotels & Resorts as the Mövenpick Hotel Ramallah. It was renamed the Millennium Palestine Ramallah Hotel in August 2017, after Millennium Hotels and Resorts assumed management.
The hotel contains five restaurants and bars, 171 rooms including two presidential suites, a range of luxury banqueting and conference facilities, a heated outdoor pool, a gym.
The hotel is aimed principally at a business clientele, and it also hopes to attract the growing number of tourists and pilgrims visiting the West Bank.
# Egerton Cecil

Egerton Dodge Cooper Cecil (4 July 1853 — 25 September 1928) was an English first-class cricketer.
The son of Moses Tearle (who changed his surname to Cecil), he was born at Worthing in July 1853. He played first-class for Hampshire in 1875, making a single appearance against Kent at Catford. Batting once in the match, he was dismissed for 4 runs by Edgar Willsher; he was absent hurt in their second innings, with Kent winning the match by an innings. In later life, Cecil joined the Civil Service with the Science and Art Department in July 1891. He later joined the Board of Education as a clerk in January 1902. Cecil died at Mortlake in September 1928. His brother, Aubrey, was also a first-class cricketer.
# Manatawny Creek

Manatawny Creek is an 18.2-mile-long (29.3 km) tributary of the Schuylkill River in Pennsylvania in the United States.

## Etymology

The name of the creek comes from the Lenape (or Delaware Indian) term Man'en'tau'wata'wik. Some early sources state that the term translates to "where we drank liquor", but later sources disagree with that interpretation, putting the meaning closer to "here we drink" or "drink-at-uninhabited-place," without reference to liquor.

## Course

The tributary Ironstone Creek joins the Manatawny at Pine Forge. Manatawny Creek is formed by the confluence of Bieber Creek and Pine Creek just below Lobachsville.
Manatawny Creek joins the Schuylkill River at Pottstown in Montgomery County.

## History

Manatawny Creek Dam was located about 500 meters upstream of where Manatawny Creek joins with the Schuylkill river. A low-head dam, it was built around 1850, but by 1999 had been legally declared as orphaned with no legal owner. It was removed in 2002, which allowed Manatawny Creek and its tributaries to be removed from the state’s 303(d) list.

## Bridges

* The Pleasantville Bridge crosses Manatawny Creek at Oley Township in Berks County.
# Bloomy rind

A bloomy rind is a cheese rind that is soft and fluffy and white in color. Cheese that uses Penicillium camemberti is prone to developing bloomy rind. Bloomy rind cheese can be described as having "mild and lactic" flavors that may resemble onion or mushroom. They are described as being "ripened from the outside", and usually have creamy textures.
Brie is a type of cheese prone to bloomy rind. Chabichou du Poitou, Crottin de Chavignol, Humboldt Fog, and Camembert are also known for their bloomy rinds.
# Jim Viox

James Henry Viox (December 30, 1890 – January 6, 1969) was a professional baseball player who played for five seasons in the National League from 1912 to 1916, all of them with the Pittsburgh Pirates. He played second base for much of his career, and played in the middle infield with Honus Wagner during the latter's final seasons.

## Professional career

Viox made his major league debut on May 9, 1912. In 33 games that season, he hit .186 while spending time in the field at third base and shortstop. The following season, in 1913, Viox became the team's regular second baseman, replacing Alex McCarthy at that position. In his first full season, he hit .317, setting a rookie record for batting average by a second baseman that was not matched until 2007 when Dustin Pedroia also hit .317. His on-base percentage of .399 remains a record for a rookie second baseman as of the 2020 season. During the season, Viox finished in the top 10 in batting average, on-base percentage, slugging percentage, runs scored, doubles, and sacrifice hits.
His batting average fell over the next two seasons, to .265 in 1914 and .256 in 1915. He showed a good batting eye during those seasons, however, as in both years he was ranked among the top 10 in walks. In his final season in the major leagues, he played in only 43 games and batted .250; his time with the Pirates ended when the club made major changes to its roster.

## Post career

After his playing days were over, he managed for a time in the minor leagues. During this time, he won two Virginia League championships in 1920 and 1921 while managing Portsmouth.

## Personal life

Viox was wedded to Nell Buckner Lovely during the 1914 season and were married for 54 years until his death from lung cancer on January 6, 1969, in Erlanger, Kentucky.
# Cindy Hsu

Cindy Kwang-Mei Hsu is a Chinese American Emmy Award winning news reporter and anchor at WCBS-TV in New York City. She currently anchors CBS 2 News at Noon and substitute anchors for other shows. She previously anchored for the morning, 9 a.m. and 5:00 p.m. newscasts. She also anchored the weekend morning and evening newscasts until 2016.

## Early career

Hsu joined the station in 1993 as a reporter and was later promoted to anchor various shows including Mornings, CBS News New York at 9 a.m., the Noon show, the News at 5 p.m. and weekends. She now anchors CBS News New York at Noon, reports on mental health issues and creates daily segments called Start with Kindness.
Prior to joining WCBS-TV, Hsu worked as a reporter and anchor at WFRV-TV in Green Bay, Wisconsin and for WTOV-TV in Steubenville, Ohio. She began her broadcasting career as an associate producer for WTVR-TV in Richmond, Virginia.
Hsu was awarded an honorary doctorate from St. Thomas Aquinas College and a degree in communication studies from Virginia Tech University.

## Personal life

Hsu was born in Honolulu Hawaii to Captain Kwang Ping Hsu a Coast Guard pilot and Rosemary Hsu a systems engineer. Both her parents immigrated to the US from China as children. Hsu is a mental health advocate after going public in 2021 about her severe depression, suicide attempt and hospitalization that happened in 2015. Since opening-up in a half-hour special Breaking the Stigma, she spends a lot of time spreading awareness and hope when it comes to mental illness. Hsu is on the National Board of The American Foundation for Suicide Prevention. In 2024, NAMI-NYC presented Hsu with the "Breaking the Stigma Award" for her work in mental health awareness. St. Thomas Aquinas College created a scholarship in her name awarded each year to a student pursuing a career in mental health. Hsu is also an adoption advocate after adopting her daughter Rosie from China in 2004. She shared her journey of adopting as a single mom with a multi-part series Bringing Rosie Home, using personal home videos that took viewers on the long process including the trip to China. It was nominated for an Emmy Award and won a New York AP Broadcasters Award for Best Feature. Hsu paddled for years on a championship dragon boating team called Women in Canoe. Hsu lives in New York City with her rescue dog Lilo.
# Bank of Guam Strykers FC

The Bank of Guam Strykers FC are a professional association football club based in Guam. Strykers FC have never won a Guam Soccer League title nor domestic cup to this date, but still remain a dominant force in Guamanian soccer. They underwent many name changes throughout the years, including Paintco Strykers and Payless Supermarket Strykers (named for its past sponsor, the food purveyors Payless Supermarkets) to name a few.
The club's youth team claimed victory to take home Guam's first Minetgot Cup Elite Youth League title and trophy.
Aside from a football section, they have a successful beach soccer section which won the Land Shark Beach Soccer league in 2016.

## History

In 2005, Keith Dickson founded the club. In an interview with Pacific Daily News, he stated his reasons for starting the club were '[Other clubs they tried] were either too strict, or not strict enough'. The Strykers quickly became an important team in Guam, reaching the first division soon after being established. It now comprises over 16 teams engaging in different leagues of the Guam Football Association.

## Squad players

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules; some limited exceptions apply. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| 1 | GK | USA | Nicky Butler |
| 2 | DF | GUM | Armand Sánchez |
| 4 | DF | PHI | Andrés Carvallo (Captain) |
| 5 | DF | GUM | Percy García |
| 6 | MF | TPE | Hong Tsu-huang |
| 7 | MF | GUM | Alan Thomas |
| 8 | DF | GUM | Luke Stewart |
| 9 | FW | GUM | Richard Advincula |
| 10 | FW | GUM | Nathan Fonseca |
| 11 | MF | GUM | Charles Davids |
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| 12 | MF | GUM | Bob Santana |
| 13 | DF | GUM | James Gallardo |
| 14 | FW | GUM | Anthony O'Brien |
| 15 | GK | GUM | Francis Peñaranda |
| 17 | FW | GUM | Alejandro Aguirre |
| 18 | MF | GUM | Moses Gambino |
| 21 | MF | GUM | Tyler Griffiths |
| 23 | MF | GUM | Séamus Kane |
| 32 | DF | GUM | Oliver González |
| 99 | FW | NAM | Shakes |

## Squad women players

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules; some limited exceptions apply. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| 1 | GK | GUM | Kalila Kim |
| 2 | DF | GUM | Sheena Borja |
| 3 | DF | GUM | Kiyoni Yamaguchi |
| 4 | DF | TPE | Hallie Wigsten |
| 5 | DF | GUM | Abigail San Gil |
| 8 | FW | GUM | Jenna Han |
| 9 | FW | GUM | Jinae Teria |
| 10 | MF | GUM | Koharu Minato |
| 11 | FW | GUM | Alexy Dacanay (Captain) |
| 12 | MF | GUM | Lauren Phillips |
| 13 | MF | GUM | Hannah Cruz |
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| 14 | FW | GUM | Christina Duenas (Vice-Captain) |
| 15 | DF | GUM | Ramona Nelson |
| 17 | DF | USA | Erica Alejandro |
| 18 | MF | GUM | Franceska Pangelinan |
| 19 | FW | GUM | Taylor Paige Aguon |
| 22 | GK | GUM | Amy Besagar |
| 23 | MF | GUM | Ashley Besagar |
| 24 | DF | GUM | Sabrina Kenney |
| 25 | DF | GUM | Isabella Bass |
| 55 | DF | GUM | Richelle Ragadio |

## Honors

* Guam FA Cup
** Runners-up (1): 2015
# António Casalinho

António Casalinho (born June 14, 2003) is a Portuguese ballet dancer. He is a principal dancer with the Bavarian State Ballet.

## Early life

Casalinho won the Youth America Grand Prix prize for his age category. In April 2017 he won the 3rd edition of the Portuguese TV show Got Talent Portugal getting a golden buzzer on every act he made. On July 26, 2020, António Casalinho won the 1st edition of A Batalha dos Jurados, on RTP 1. In July 2018 he won the gold medal at the 2018 Varna International Ballet Competition on the juniors age category.

## Career

In 2021, Casalinho won the Prix de Lausanne. He joined the Bayerisches Staatsballett in 2021/22 season and was promoted as First Soloist in 2023. On November 29, 2024, he was promoted to Principal Dancer.
# L'Islet-sur-Mer, Quebec

L'Islet-sur-Mer is an unincorporated community in L'Islet, Quebec, Canada. It is recognized as a designated place by Statistics Canada.

## Demographics

In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, L'Islet-sur-Mer had a population of 652 living in 294 of its 315 total private dwellings, a change of 2% from its 2016 population of 639. With a land area of 1.69 km$^2$ (0.65 sq mi), it had a population density of 385.8/km$^2$ (999.2/sq mi) in 2021.