OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Bentín Tacna Heroica

Club Deportivo Esther Grande de Bentín Tacna Heroica (sometimes referred as EGB Tacna Heroica or Bentín Tacna Heroica) is a Peruvian professional football club, playing in the city of Tacna, Peru. Founded in 2014, the club participates in the Liga 2 after winning the Copa Perú in 2024.

## History

Bentín Tacna Heroica was founded on 14 October 2014 in the Alto de la Alianza District, Tacna, with the intention of training new talents within the region. The same year it was founded, the club was the Segunda Division of the District of Alto de la Alianza.
In the 2016 Copa Perú, the club qualified to the National Stage, but was eliminated by Deportivo Hualgayoc in the quarterfinals.
In 2023, the club won the Liga Departamental de Tacna for the first time, qualifying for the 2023 Copa Perú but was eliminated by Nacional FBC in the Round of 32.
The club won the Departamental League again in 2024, qualifying for the 2024 Copa Perú. The club reached the final and won the title for the first time after defeating FC Cajamarca. As a result, Bentín Tacna Heroica was promoted to the Liga 2.

## Stadium

Bentín Tacna Heroica's is Estadio Héroes del Alto de la Alianza located in the Alto de la Alianza District in the city of Tacna. However, the club moved to Estadio Jorge Basadre also in Tacna due to infrastructure defects. The stadium has a capacity of 19,850.

## Honours
### Senior titles
#### Keys

* Record
* $^{(s)}$ Shared record
| Type | Competition | Titles | Runner-up | Winning years | Runner-up years |
| National (League) | Copa Perú | 1 | — | 2024 | — |
| Regional (League) | Liga Departamental de Tacna | 2 | 1 | 2023, 2024 | 2016 |
| Regional (League) | Liga Provincial de Tacna | 2 | 1 | 2023, 2024 | 2016 |
| Regional (League) | Liga Distrital de Alto de la Alianza | 8 | — | 2015, 2016, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2022, 2023, 2024 | — |
| Regional (League) | Segunda Distrital de Alto de la Alianza | 1 | — | 2014 | — |
# Thekkupalayam

Thekkupalayam is a community in Coimbatore district, Tamil Nadu, India.
# Caddo River

The Caddo River is a tributary of the Ouachita River in the U.S. state of Arkansas. The river is about 82 miles (132 km) long.

## Course

The Caddo River flows out of the Ouachita Mountains through Montgomery, Pike, and Clark counties in Arkansas before flowing into DeGray Lake and then to its terminus at the Ouachita River north of Arkadelphia, Arkansas.
The upper Caddo is known as a good family canoeing river and is a popular destination for fishing. Smallmouth and spotted bass are found in quantity, as are longear and green sunfish. The lower course of the Caddo, below Degray Dam, is also a popular fishing and canoeing river, although the length of river remaining is only a few miles at that point.
Communities through which the Caddo River passes are:
* Black Springs, Arkansas
* Norman, Arkansas
* Caddo Gap, Arkansas
* Glenwood, Arkansas
* Amity, Arkansas
* Caddo Valley, Arkansas
* Arkadelphia, Arkansas

## Flood of 2010

On the night of June 11, 2010, between 200 and 300 campers awoke to rapidly rising water, as a flash flood along the Caddo and Little Missouri Rivers killed twenty people.

## Etymology

The Caddo River is named for the Caddo Native American tribes that, at one time, lived along its banks.
# Vittorio Leonardi

Vittorio Leonardi (born 2 January 1977) is a South African comedian and actor. As a comedian, he has performed as a member of Joe Parker's Comedy Express, as well as performing improvisational theatre with Joe Parker's Improv Express, and has appeared on stages in Witbank, Pretoria, Johannesburg, Vereeniging, Bloemfontein, Kimberley, Pietermaritzburg, Durban and Cape Town. In television, he has appeared in the Laugh Out Loud (2005) series as part of the team that pranked South African comedian and show host Jeremy Mansfield, and as a shady gun dealer on the show One Way (2006).
Leonardi appeared in the 2007 New York Underground Comedy Festival.
In 2008, he received nominations in the Acappella Comedy Industry Awards, and received the Trusty Steed Award for the most reliable and dependable comic, and the Scribe Award for fastest turnaround of new material.
In May 2009, he became the head writer for and one of the performers in the political satire show, The Last Say on Sunday, hosted by Darren Maule, and aired on SABC 3.
Also in 2009, he appeared in the Academy Award-nominated science-fiction movie District 9.
In January 2011 he became a script writer for SABC 1's popular celebrity gossip show The Real Goboza Reloaded.
In 2012, Vittorio penned a one man show entitled Vittorio's Secret, which was first performed at the National Arts Festival in Grahamstown. In the same year he was nominated for a Comics Choice Award in the Times Comic Pen Award Category.
# Linda Indergand

Linda Indergand (born 13 July 1993) is a Swiss racing cyclist. She rode at the 2014 UCI Road World Championships. She was on the start list of the 2018 Cross Country European Championships and finished in tenth place. On 27 July 2021, she won a bronze medal at the 2020 Summer Olympics in Tokyo. Her teammates, Jolanda Neff and Sina Frei, won the gold and silver medals, marking the first time there had been a Swiss podium at the Olympics since 1936 and the first time a nation won all three medals in a cycling event since 1904.

## Major results
### 2021

    3rd Cross-country, Olympic Games

### 2023

    Swiss Bike Cup
       1st Gstaad
       2nd Lugano
       3rd Basel
    3rd Cross-country, National Championships

### 2024

    1st Cross-country, National Championships
# Restoration of Min Saw Mon

The restoration of Min Saw Mon was a military campaign led by the Bengal Sultanate to help Min Saw Mon regain control of his Launggyet Dynasty. The campaign was successful. Min Saw Mon was restored to the Launggyet throne, and Arakan became a vassal state of the Bengal Sultanate.

## Background

In 1406, Burmese forces from the Kingdom of Ava invaded Arakan. The control of Arakan was part of the Forty Years' War between Ava and Hanthawaddy Pegu on the Burmese mainland. The control of Arakan would change hands a few times before Hanthawaddy forces drove out Ava forces in 1412. Ava would retain a toehold in northern Arakan until 1416/17 but did not try to retake Arakan. The Hanthawaddy influence ended after King Razadarit's death in 1421.
The former Arakanese ruler Min Saw Mon received asylum in the Bengal Sultanate and lived there in Pandua for 24 years. Saw Mon became close to the Bengal Sultan Jalaluddin Muhammad Shah, serving as a commander in the king's army. Saw Mon convinced the sultan to help restore him to his lost throne.

## Invasion

In 1429, Saw Mon aided by troops "largely made up of Afghan adventurers" invaded Arakan. The first attempt at the invasion failed because Saw Mon got into an argument with Gen. Wali Khan of Bengal, and was imprisoned by the general. Saw Mon escaped, and the sultan agreed to another attempt. The second invasion went well. Saw Mon was proclaimed king at Launggyet on 18 April 1429 (Thursday, 1st waning of Kason 791 ME).

## Aftermath

Saw Mon finally regained control of the Arakanese throne in 1430 with military assistance from Bengali commanders Wali Khan and Sindhi Khan. He later founded a new royal capital, Mrauk U. His kingdom would become known as the Mrauk U Kingdom. Arakan became a vassal state of the Bengal Sultanate and recognized Bengali sovereignty over some territory of northern Arakan. In recognition of his kingdom's vassal status, the kings of Arakan received Islamic titles, despite being Buddhists, and legalized the use of Islamic gold dinar coins from Bengal within the kingdom. The kings compared themselves to Sultans and employed Muslims in prestigious positions within the royal administration. Saw Mon, now styled as Suleiman Shah died in 1433, and was succeeded by his younger brother Min Khayi.
The subordinate relationship with Bengal did not last long. Sultan Jalaluddin Muhammad Shah died in 1433, and was succeeded by a string of weak sultans. In 1437, Khayi took over the throne of Sandoway (Thandwe), unifying the Arakan coast, probably for the first time in history. He also married Saw Yin Mi, the queen of Sandoway. Then, Khayi occupied Ramu, the southernmost territory of his erstwhile overlord Bengal. The Arakanese chronicles say that Khayi successfully seized Chittagong in 1450. However, the first confirmed successful occupation of Chittagong came only nine years later in 1459 when King Ba Saw Phyu seized the port from Sultan Rukunuddin Barbak Shah.
# French Constitutional Law of 1940

The French Constitutional Law of 1940 is a set of bills that were voted into law on 10 July 1940 by the National Assembly, which comprised both the Senate and the Chamber of Deputies during the French Third Republic. The law established the Vichy regime and passed with 569 votes to 80, with 20 abstentions. The group of 80 parliamentarians who voted against it are known as the Vichy 80. The law gave all the government powers to Philippe Pétain, and further authorized him to take all necessary measures to write a new constitution. Pétain interpreted this as de facto suspending the French Constitutional Laws of 1875 which established the Third Republic, even though the law did not explicitly suspend it, but only granted him the power to write a new constitution. The next day, by Act No 2, Pétain defined his powers and abrogated all the laws of the Third Republic that were incompatible with them.
Although given full constituent powers by the law, Pétain never promulgated a new constitution. A draft was written in 1941 and signed by Pétain in 1944, but it was never submitted or ratified.
The Ordinance of 9 August 1944 was an ordinance promulgated by the Provisional Government of the French Republic after D-Day asserting the nullity of the Constitutional Law of 1940 and other classes of law passed later by Vichy. The Constitution of 1940 was not repealed or annulled but rather declared void ab initio.

## Application

On the basis of this act, Marshal Pétain progressively instituted a new regime through a dozen constitutional acts issued between 1940 and 1942. However, a new Constitution was never declared. In positive law, although these acts put a de facto end to the Third Republic, the act of July 10, 1940, as well as all the constitutional acts taken in its application, were declared null and void in 1944, as the regime had never lawfully existed.
# Elena Yampolskaya

Elena Alexandrovna Yampolskaya (Russian: Еле́на Алекса́ндровна Ямпо́льская; born 20 June 1971) is a Russian politician, journalist, writer and theater critic. She is a member of the State Duma of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation of the VII and VIII convocations since 2016. Yampolskaya is the Chair of the Committee for Culture of the State Duma of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation since 25 July 2018. She served as Chief editor of the newspaper Culture (2011–2019).
Advisor to the President of the Russian Federation since 14 May 2024.
Yampolskaya became the victim of a hoax when she added the fictional pro-Kremlin poet Gennady Rakitin as a "friend" on VKontakte.

## Sanctions

She was sanctioned by the UK government on 11 March 2022 in relation to the Russo-Ukrainian War.
# USS Flint (CL-97)

USS Flint (CL-97) was a modified Atlanta-class light cruiser, sometimes referred to as an "Oakland-class". She was named after the city of Flint, Michigan. She was launched on 25 January 1944 by Bethlehem Shipbuilding Corporation of San Francisco, California, sponsored by Mrs. R. A. Pitcher. She was and commissioned on 31 August 1944. She was reclassified CLAA-97 on 18 March 1949.

## Service history

Flint reported to the 3rd Fleet for duty at Ulithi on 27 December 1944, and six days later, sailed with Task Force 38 (TF 38) for a month-long cruise in support of the invasion of Luzon. She screened aircraft carriers as they launched strikes on Luzon, Taiwan, and the China coast, and fired protective anti-aircraft cover during a Japanese kamikaze attack on 21 January 1945. Replenishing at Ulithi from 26 January to 10 February, Flint then sailed with newly designated TF 38 for air strikes on Tokyo preceding the attack on Iwo Jima. Her force arrived off Iwo Jima on 21 February to provide anti-aircraft cover for the Marines who had landed two days previously, and Flint returned to Ulithi 12 March for a brief 2 days of replenishment.
Putting to sea with TF 58 for strikes against Kyūshū in preparation for the invasion of Okinawa, Flint aided in bringing down several airplanes in heavy attacks on the task force from 18 to 22 March. The task force then closed Okinawa, and Flint with other cruisers bombarded beach installations in preparation for the landings on 1 April. Aside from the period of 14–24 May, when she was at Ulithi for upkeep, Flint operated off Okinawa until 13 June, when she anchored in Leyte Gulf.
Flint sortied from Leyte on 1 July to screen the final air attacks on the Japanese home islands and to join the bombardment of the east coast of Honshū until the cessation of hostilities. On 24 August, she took station off Nii Shima to serve as rescue ship and homing station for transport planes carrying occupation troops to Japan. From 10 to 15 September, she lay in Tokyo Bay, then sailed with a carrier task force to provide air and sea surveillance of Central Honshū until 21 September.
The cruiser made a voyage from Japan to Eniwetok, then loaded homeward bound servicemen at Yokosuka on 13 October, bringing them into San Francisco Bay on 28 November. After sailing to Kwajalein to bring home more servicemen eligible for discharge, Flint reported at Puget Sound Naval Shipyard, Bremerton, Washington, on 11 January 1946, and there was placed out of commission in reserve at Bremerton on 6 May 1947. Her dedication plaque currently rests in the Sloan Museum, in the city she is named after.

## Awards

Flint received four battle stars for World War II service.
# Tremont Music Hall

Tremont Music Hall was a music venue located near downtown Charlotte, North Carolina. The name is based on its address 400 West Tremont Ave. Most shows were all-ages, but the venue had a full-service bar that served beer and liquor. The venue opened in 1995 and became one of the premier venues for independent/metal/alternative bands in the Southeast. It closed on December 19, 2015.

## Main Hall

Tremont Music Hall's Main Hall was located on the North Side of the building. The Main Hall had been used for larger/national touring acts, featuring a PA/monitor and light system.
Past performers of the main room include Medeski, Martin, and Wood, 311, Blues Traveler,Blur Ween, Leftover Salmon, Green Day, GWAR, The Misfits, Iggy Pop, Nickelback, Fugazi, The English Beat, David Allan Coe, Whitechapel, Fall Out Boy, Megadeth, W.A.S.P., Skid Row, Nelly Furtado, Good Charlotte, Insane Clown Posse, Ghostface Killah, Killswitch Engage, The Electric Hellfire Club, Current 93, Death in June, Anthrax, and others.

## The Casbah

The Casbah is a smaller stage located against the southern wall of the building closer to the bar. The Casbah is used several nights a week for smaller, local and regional shows as well as dance parties and club events. Typical bills have 3-4 bands, with doors at 7, show at 8. The Casbah sports the main room's old FOH sound board, and a recently updated monitor system. There is now a dedicated, but limited lighting system, including club lighting on the floor. Past performers of the Casbah include Mojo Nixon, The Dismemberment Plan, My Chemical Romance, Our Lady Peace, and others.

## Other performance spaces

In addition to the two stages, shows are performed outdoors in the parking lot and, previously, in a shed that has since been demolished.
# The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in Burundi

The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in Burundi refers to the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church) and its members in Burundi. As of 2025, the Church reports 1,541 members in Burundi.

## History

The first Burundian church members joined in Europe in the 1980s; several of these members returned to Burundi and began establishing the Church's presence there. In 1993, the country became part of the Ivory Coast Abidjan Mission; missionaries were soon removed from the country due to mounting political violence. In 2000, the Bujumbura Branch was discontinued.
In 2009, Church leadership in Africa made several exploratory trips to Burundi to assess conditions and locate members. They found 12 unofficial LDS congregations that were still holding regular worship services. In 2010, six proselyting missionaries and two senior missionaries were sent from the Church's DR Congo Lubumbashi Mission. That same year, Elder Jeffrey R. Holland dedicated Burundi for missionary work. The Bujumbura Branch was subsequently reestablished in 2011. More branches followed, and the Bujumbura Burundi District was organized in 2021.

## District and branches

As of February 2025, the Church has one district and eight branches in Burundi:
Bujumbura Burundi District
* Bujumbura 1st Branch
* Bujumbura 2nd Branch
* Bujumbura 3rd Branch
* Gihosha Branch
* Kanyosha Branch
* Rubirizi Branch
Other branches
* Cibitoke Branch
* Ngozi Branch
Areas not within the boundaries of these eight formal branches are covered by the Rwanda Kigali Mission Branch.
The Church also operates a FamilySearch Center in Bujumbura.

## Mission

In the 1990s, Burundi was assigned to the Ivory Coast Abidjan Mission. In 2009, it was assigned to the Uganda Kampala Mission, and in 2010 it was assigned to the DR Congo Lubumbashi Mission. In 2022, the Church created the Rwanda Kigali Mission, and as of February 2025, this mission covers Rwanda, Burundi, and the Kivu region of DR Congo.

## Temple

As of February 2025, Burundi is assigned to the Kinshasa Democratic Republic of the Congo Temple district.
# Ortogh

Ortogh, also ortoq (Turkic: ortaq; Mongolian: ортог;$^{:127}$ Persian: urtak) was a merchant partnered with the state and individual aristocrats in the Mongol Empire. The term derived from the Turkic word ortak, meaning "partner." The institution allowed merchants to pool their resources and thereby reduce the risk of failed caravans, allowing for the expansion of long-distance trade and a substantial reduction in its costs.
The institution of ortogh began when Chinggis Khan had his family members and military commanders select Muslims, mainly Uyghurs or West Turkistanis, to entrust with gold and silver ingots for trade purposes. The merchants were usually offered very high commissions and permitted to use official relay stations as long as they did not interfere with military actions. The Mongols also offered low-interest loans to merchants if they belonged to an ortogh. In 1268, Kublai Khan created the General Administration for the Supervision of Ortogh to lend them money at low interest.
The Mongols adopted and developed the concepts of liability in relation to investments and loans in Mongol–ortoq partnerships, promoting trade and investment to facilitate the commercial integration of the Mongol Empire. The contractual features of a Mongol-ortoq partnership closely resembled that of qirad and commenda arrangements, however, Mongol investors used metal coins, paper money, gold and silver ingots and tradable goods for partnership investments and primarily financed money-lending and trade activities. Moreover, Mongol elites formed trade partnerships with merchants from Eastern, Central and Western Asia, and Europe, including Marco Polo’s family.$^{:537}$
Ortogh merchants had a low reputation among Chinese for their special treatment and their moneylending at high interest rates. Wang Yun was critical of the special privileges of the ortogh, in particular the right to bear arms.$^{:147–148}$ By the Ming dynasty, the word ortogh no longer had a special meaning and simply meant merchant.$^{:153}$
# Daniel Schnider

Daniel Schnider (born 20 November 1973) is a Swiss former professional road cyclist. He was the Swiss National Road Race champion in 2003.

## Major results
### 1996

    3rd National Hill Climb Championships

### 1997

    1st Melbourne to Warrnambool Classic

### 1998

    2nd Overall Circuito Montañés
    3rd Overall Tour du Vaucluse
    6th Overall GP Tell
    9th Japan Cup Cycle Road Race
    10th Overall Tour de Normandie

### 1999

    2nd Road race, National Road Championships
    2nd Wartenberg Rundfahrt
    3rd National Hill Climb Championships

### 2000

    1st Overall À travers Lausanne
       1st Stage 2a
    1st National Hill Climb Championships

### 2001

    2nd Overall Circuit de Lorraine
       1st Stage 6
    1st Six Days of Zurich (with Scott McGrory and Matthew Gilmore)
    3rd Road race, National Road Championships
    3rd GP Winterthur
    4th GP du canton d'Argovie
    7th Gran Premio di Lugano
    10th Overall Tour de Suisse

### 2003

    1st Road race, National Road Championships
    3rd Overall Sachsen Tour
    3rd Schynberg Rundfahrt
    9th Overall Tour du Poitou Charentes

### 2004

    8th Tour de Berne

### 2005

    6th Overall Tour de Wallonie

### Grand Tour general classification results timeline

| Grand Tour | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 |
| Giro d'Italia | 91 | — | — | — | 44 | 76 |
| Tour de France | — | 66 | — | — | — | — |
| Vuelta a España | — | — | 68 | — | — | — |
Legend :
| DSQ | Disqualified |
| DNF | Did not finish |
# Puntland Police Force

The Puntland Police Force (PPF; Somali: Ciidanka Booliska Puntland ; Arabic: قوة شرطة بونتلاند) is the State police force and the main civil Law Enforcement Organization of Puntland. As with most other police forces in the world, its duties include crime fighting, traffic control, maintaining public safety, counter-terrorism. It is under the jurisdiction of the Minister of Security and DDR.
It served from 1998 to now as one of the principal organs of the Puntland Armed Forces and upon reorganisation distanced itself away from the Armed Forces. While organised at a national level, each arm reports to a county police authority, which in turn divides its force by local Police Divisions, headquartered at local police stations; the police force was later reconstituted at the start of the 21st century.
In an emergency, the police can be reached by dialing 999 from any telephone in Puntland.

## Structure

Puntland Police Force, located in Central of Garowe, is the central administration for the Puntland Police Force.
It conducts management and supervision of the specialist agencies and police districts, including organizational development and support activities.
Commissioner is led by the Puntland Police Force, who, since 2022, has been Gen. Mumin Abdi Shire.

## Units

Puntland Police Force has 11 basic units and they are:
* Criminal Investigation Department
* Personnel Office
* Counter Terrorism
* Road Safety
* Human Resource Development
* Administration & Management
* Transportation & Communication
* Operations
* Special Police Unit (SPU)
* BIRMAD Police Unit
* Godir Unit

### CID

Criminal Investigation Department is a state unit which works with organized and serious crime which handled investigations, fingerprinting, criminal records, immigration matters, and passports.
CID works as full member unit for Puntland Police Force, with special focus on technical and tactical investigation, in addition to being responsible on its own for organized crime.
Establishments
Armo Police Academy
Department Overview
Puntland State Police,
Puntland State Police is a full-service law enforcement agency.
# Dallara IL-15

The Dallara IL-15 is an open-wheel formula racing car chassis, designed, developed and built by Dallara, and is the current spec-chassis for the one-make Indy NXT spec-series, a feeder series for the IndyCar Series, which has been manufactured since 2015.