OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Henry Anderson (Cavalier)

Sir Henry Anderson (1582–1659) was an English Royalist landowner and politician who represented Newcastle-upon-Tyne once as Mayor and twice as MP in the House of Commons between 1614 and 1643 and was also High Sheriff of Northumberland.

## Early life

Anderson was the son of Henry Anderson (d.1605) of Newcastle-upon-Tyne, Northumberland, and his second wife Fortune Collingwood, daughter of Sir Cuthbert Collingwood of Eslington, Northumberland. His distant cousin was the Royalist Sir Francis Anderson.
He matriculated at Christ Church, Oxford on 24 November 1599, aged 17, when he was of Long Cowton, Yorkshire. He later studied at Gray's Inn.

## Career

He was of London when he was knighted at the house of Sir Thomas Hasilrig at Holmby Alderton (4 August 1608). He was Mayor of Newcastle-upon-Tyne (1613–14). In 1614, Anderson was elected Member of Parliament for Newcastle-upon-Tyne (re-elected in 1621, 1624, 1625 and 1626) and was High Sheriff of Northumberland (1615–16). Anderson sold his lands in Tyneside in the later 1620s and settled on an estate at Long Cowton, Yorkshire.
In 1637, he gained an audience with Charles I (through Henry Rich, 1st Earl of Holland and Sir Thomas Jermyn) who he tried to persuade to abandon his policy of Ship Money but the king was angered and rebuked him for his bold manner.
In November 1640, Anderson was re-elected MP for Newcastle-upon-Tyne in the Long Parliament and sat until he was removed for supporting the king on 4 September 1643. During the English Civil War, Anderson was imprisoned for distributing royalist propaganda in 1649 and his debts ensured he remained in prison for the rest of his life. He died between 7 March and 29 June 1659.

## Family

Anderson married Mary Remington, daughter of Richard Remington of Lockington, Yorkshire, and they had four sons (including Richard) and one daughter. Anderson married for the second time to Frances (d. 1652), and married for the third time to Elizabeth Pinour, widow, the daughter of Constance Hopkins.

## Arms

Coat of arms of Henry Anderson :
* NotesThe arms of the Andersons of Newcastle-upon-Tyne
* CrestA bird's head erased Sable, gutté Or, in the beak an arrow point downwards Argent.
* EscutcheonQuarterly: 1 and 4: Gules, three trees Argent; 2 and 3: Or, on a chevron Gules between three birds' heads erased Sable, as many acorns slipped Argent, on a canton Sable three martlets Argent.
# Fernmeldeturm Mannheim

The Fernmeldeturm Mannheim is a 217.8-metre-high (715 ft) concrete telecommunication tower with an observation deck in Mannheim, Germany. It was designed by the architects Heinle, Wischer und Partner and built from 1973 and 1975. It contains transmission facilities for VHF radio services, microwave communications, and omnidirectional radio services. A glassed observation deck and a revolving restaurant at a height of 120 metres allow a nice view over Mannheim and the surrounding area. The tower is a modern landmark of the city of Mannheim.
In December 1994 a German SAR Army helicopter returning from a medical patient transfer mission collided with the top of the tower and fell to the ground. The crew of four people died instantly. Parts of the top of the tower were disconnected and also fell to the ground.
* Memorial to the misfortune of 5 November 1994
* Inscription to the misfortune of 5 November 1994
# IF Hallby

IF Hallby is a sports club in Jönköping, Sweden, established on 7 April 1929. It originally ran cross-country skiing, soccer, track and field athletics and ice skating, and the club won the 1932 speed skating district team championship. Handball was adopted in 1933 and orienteering in 1934. On 1 June 2001, the club became an alliance club.
The men's handball team has played four seasons in the Swedish top division and the women's handball team has played in the Swedish top division for two seasons.
The men's soccer team played 19 seasons in Division III, back then the Swedish third division, between 1943 and 1983.
An important gathering-place for the club is Hallbystugan, which is located in a popular outdoor recreation area, near Axamo.

## Handball

The club currently competes in Handbollsligan, the top domestic handball league.

### Sports Hall information

* Name: – Jönköpings idrottshus
* City: – Jönköping
* Capacity: – 1500
* Address: – Lagermansgatan 4, 553 18 Jönköping, Sweden

### Kits

HOME :
* 2020–
AWAY :
| 2018–20 | 2020– |
# Len Staples

Leonard Ernest Staples (23 January 1926 – 2 September 2008) was an English professional footballer. A full back, he started his career at Leicester City and in 1949 joined Newport County. He went on to make 164 appearances for the club, scoring 2 goals, between 1949 and 1957.

## Life and playing career

Born in Leicester, England, in 1926, Staples played in the successful Linwood Lane School first XI of 1938/9, which won the City Schools League and the County Cup. He went on to captain Leicestershire Schoolboys and in March 1940 was capped for England Schoolboys against Wales at Ninian Park.
In 1940 Staples signed for Leicester City, playing for the Juniors in the 1940/1 season (winning the league) and the Colts in the 1941/2 and 1942/3 seasons. Staples made his debut for Leicester City's senior side aged 17 in the final game of the 1942/3 season, an away game at Stoke City for which Leicester arrived with only 8 players. The match was delayed until a full team could be fielded, with two Stoke players who were on Service leave and a Port Vale player being drafted in to complete the Leicester team. In the early months of the following season (1943/4) Staples appeared more regularly for the senior Leicester City side, making a further 4 appearances and scoring 1 goal.
World War II interrupted Staples' career when he joined the Royal Navy in December 1943, shortly before his 18th birthday. He served at HMS Raleigh (shore establishment) and on HMS St James (D65), based in Malta, and played football for his ship and for the Mediterranean Fleet side.
Staples was demobilised in June 1947 and immediately signed for Torquay United, although he never made an appearance for the club. By the time the new season began in August, he had returned to Leicester, re-signed for Leicester City (then in the old Division 2), and was married to Edna Lay in September 1947. In the 1947/8 and 1948/9 seasons Staples played for the Leicester City reserves side, although he failed to break into the first team. At the end of the 1948/9 season he asked to be placed on the transfer list and was signed by Newport County, then managed by Tom Bromilow who had previously been Staples' manager at Leicester.
Staples stayed with Newport County until 1957, making 164 appearances and scoring two goals in the (old) English Division 3 South. After leaving Newport Staples moved to Weymouth FC for a season, following which he returned to live in Leicester, playing for Nuneaton Borough FC until his retirement from the game at the end of the 1958/9 season.
# John Skinner (died 1571)

John Skinner (by 1509 – 16 November 1571), of Reigate, Surrey, was an English politician.
He was a Member (MP) of the Parliament of England for Reigate in 1542 and for Surrey in 1555 and 1558.
# WiPay

WiPay is a Caribbean-based payment technology company that specializes in electronic payments for businesses.
WiPay was founded in 2016 by Aldwyn Wayne Jr., a Trinidadian businessman and graduate of Georgia Tech Institute.
In September 2019, WiPay partnered with MasterCard. As a result, WiPay became the only licensed Payment Facilitator (PAYFAC) on both the MasterCard and Visa networks in the region.
# Jai Hanuman

Jai Hanuman may refer to these Indian Hindu mythological TV series and films:
* Jai Hanuman (1997 TV series)
* Jai Hanuman (2018 TV series)
* Jai Hanuman – Sankatmochan Naam Tiharo (2022 TV series)
* Jai Hanuman (film), upcoming Indian Telugu-language film, a sequel to Hanu-Man
# Alexander Tsybulsky

Alexander Vitalyevich Tsybulsky (Russian: Александр Витальевич Цыбульский; born 15 July 1979), is a Russian politician, economist, and former military officer who is currently the 6th Governor of Arkhangelsk Oblast. From 2017 to 2020, he was the governor of Nenets Autonomous Okrug.

## Biography

Alexander Tsybulsky was born in Moscow on 15 July 1979. In 2001 he graduated from the Military University of the Ministry of Defense. From 1996 to 2005, he served in the Russian Armed Forces. In 2006 he graduated from the Moscow Institute of International Business. Since 2006, he worked in the department of foreign economic relations of the Ministry of Economic Development of Russia. In the period from 2008 to 2010 he was an assistant to the Minister of Regional Development, Viktor Basargin. From 2010 to 2011 he was the deputy director, and in 2011–2013, the Director of the Department of International Relations and Development of Cross-Border Cooperation of the Ministry of Regional Development. From January to March 2013, Director of the Department for Coordination of State Sector Programs. In March 2013, he moved to the Ministry of Economic Development, to the post of assistant head of the department, Andrey Belousov. Since June 2013, he became an assistant to the new minister, Alexei Ulyukayev. From September to December 2013, he became the Director of the Department of the activities of the head of the Ministry of Economic Development. On November 19, 2014, Aleksandr Tsybulsky was appointed Deputy Minister of Economic Development for Alexey Ulyukaev. But after the arrest of Ulyukayev and his resignation in connection with the loss of the president's confidence, on November 30, 2016, he was appointed Deputy Head of the Ministry of Economic Development, under Maxim Oreshkin.
In 2014, he studied at the Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration under the Master of Business Administration program. Actual state adviser of the Russian Federation of II class. He speaks English, Greek and French. In 2015 he was awarded the medal "For Merit to the Fatherland" of the second class.
On September 28, 2017, he was appointed acting governor of the Nenets Autonomous Okrug, when Igor Koshin decided to leave the post. He was formally elected as governor on 1 October 2018.
On 2 April 2020, he resigned as governor of the Nenets Autonomous Okrug and was appointed Acting Governor of Arkhangelsk Oblast by Russian President Vladimir Putin. On 13 September 2020 he was elected governor of Arkhangelsk Oblast and took office on 8 October.

### Sanctions

He was sanctioned by the UK government in 2022 in relation to the Russo-Ukrainian War.
# Paik Ji-ah

Paik Ji-ah (Korean: 백지아; Hanja: 白芝娥; born 1 January 1963) is South Korean Ambassador to United Nations and the other international organizations in Geneva. She was previously the president of the Institute of Foreign Affairs and National Security of the Korea National Diplomatic Academy, South Korea. She is the first woman to be appointed to a deputy minister-level post in the South Korean Foreign Ministry.

## Career

* Jan. 1985: Joined the Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MOFA)
* Jan. 1991: Consul, Consulate General of South Korea, New York, United States
* Aug. 1992: Second Secretary, Permanent Mission of South Korea to the United Nations in New York, United States
* Dec. 1998: First Secretary, Embassy of South Korea, Bangkok, Kingdom of Thailand
* Feb. 2001: Secondment to the Office of the President
* Feb. 2002: Director, Human Rights and Social Affairs Division, Office of Policy Planning and International Organizations, Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Trade (MOFAT)
* Dec. 2003: Counsellor, Permanent Mission of South Korea to the United Nations Office and Other International Organizations in Geneva, Switzerland
* Jun. 2006: Minister-Counsellor, Embassy of South Korea, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
* Jul. 2009: Deputy Director-General, International Organizations Bureau, MOFAT
* Oct. 2009: Concurrently Commissioned as Ambassador for Population Issues, MOFAT
* Aug. 2010: Director-General for International Organizations, MOFAT
* Dec. 2012: Ambassador-at-large for the Security Council Affairs, MOFAT
* Apr. 2013: Ambassador and Deputy Permanent Representative, Permanent Mission of South Korea to the United Nations in New York, United States
* Nov. 2015: Ambassador for International Security Affairs, Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MOFA)
* Mar. 2016: Deputy Minister for Planning and Coordination, MOFA
* Feb. 2017: President of the Institute of Foreign Affairs and National Security, Korea National Diplomatic Academy (KNDA), MOFA
* Apr. 2018: Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary to the United Nations Office and Other International Organizations in Geneva, Switzerland
# Nathaniel Booth, 4th Baron Delamer

Nathaniel Booth, 4th Baron Delamer (9 June 1709 – 9 January 1770) was an English peer who served as Chairman of Committees in the House of Lords from 1765.

## Family

The 6th and eldest surviving son of Dr Robert Booth, Dean of Bristol, he succeeded in the family titles as Baron Delamer and a baronet upon the death in 1758 of his cousin George, Earl of Warrington, being a patrilineal descendant of the 1st Baron Delamer but not of the 1st Earl of Warrington; the Dunham Massey estates were left to the Earls of Stamford via Lady Mary Booth's marriage.
In 1743, Nathaniel Booth married Margaret, daughter of Richard Jones, of Ramsbury Manor, Wiltshire. Lord and Lady Delamer lived in London at Cavendish Square and at Burgh House, Hampstead; they had two sons, both of whom died young, and a daughter, Elizabeth, who died unmarried in 1765. Lady Delamer died in 1773.
When Lord Delamer died in 1770 the barony (cr. 1661) became extinct whilst the baronetcy was inherited by his second cousin and heir male, the Revd Sir George Booth, Rector of Ashton-under-Lyne, who was seated at Cotterstock Hall, Northamptonshire.
# 2019 boycott of Japanese products in South Korea

In 2019, the boycott of Japanese products and travel began in South Korea due to trade disputes between South Korea and Japan.

## History

In 2019, a new wave of boycotts were started in South Korea as a response to the Japan–South Korea trade dispute. People participating in the movement stopped buying Japanese products and services, travelling to Japan, and watching Japanese-made films.
Boycotts of Japanese products and services in South Korea have affected Japanese brands and tourism to Japan. On July 29, 2019, a Korean credit card company reported that credit card sales from Muji fell by 33.4%, ABC Mart sales fell by 11.4% and Daigaku Honyaku Center fell by 55.3%. Uniqlo sales dropped by 40% and the company announced it will close down its Jongno 3-ga store in central Seoul. Similarly, credit card spending from South Koreans in Japan have also declined. JTB Corporation reported that the number of Koreans visiting Japan declined by about 10%. Some South Korean airlines announced they will reduce flights or suspend direct routes between major Japanese and South Korean cities.
The boycott of Japanese products spread into the cultural sector, with the latest release of the Doraemon film series Doraemon: Nobita's Chronicle of the Moon Exploration, which was originally scheduled for release on August 14, had been postponed indefinitely even after the film's Korean dubbing was finished. In July, two other anime films, Butt Detective the Movie and Detective Conan: The Fist of Blue Sapphire, was subjected to unfavourable online reviews on internet and sold only 134,000 and 200,000 tickets respectively.
A poll conducted by Realmeter involving 504 adults reveal that in 24 July 2019, said that 62.8% of respondents say they are boycotting Japanese goods. Another poll conducted by Gallup Korea involving 1,005 adults found that only 12% held favourable views on Japan, while 77% have negative views. Likewise the poll found that 61% of respondents blame the Japanese government for the conflict, while 17% hold the South Korean government responsible.
A new poll conducted by Embrian involving 1000 adults reveal that, as of December 2, 2020, 71.8% of respondents say they are participating in boycotting Japanese goods.

## Japan's Response

Due to the boycott, Japanese companies' sales in exports to Korea dropped by 99.9% from the previous year. The Chief Cabinet Secretary of Japan officially expressed dissatisfaction, stating through the Japanese broadcaster NHK that although the diplomatic situation between Korea and Japan is serious, the Korean people should respond sensibly to the boycott of Japanese products which is damaging to Japanese companies.
# Rusiborek

Rusiborek is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Dominowo, within Środa Wielkopolska County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland. It lies approximately 4 kilometres (2 mi) south-east of Dominowo, 8 km (5 mi) north-east of Środa Wielkopolska, and 36 km (22 mi) south-east of the regional capital Poznań.
# Nicholas Daniloff

Nicholas S. Daniloff (December 30, 1934 – October 17, 2024) was an American journalist known for his reporting on the Soviet Union. In 1986, he was briefly detained by Soviet security services on espionage charges, sparking a diplomatic crisis.

## Background

Daniloff was born in Paris, the son of an American mother and a Russian father. His grandfather, general Yuri Danilov, was a chief of operations of Russian Imperial Army general-headquarters during World War I. He grew up in the United States, France, and Argentina, before moving to the United States to attend Harvard University. He worked for United Press International in the United Kingdom, Switzerland, and the Soviet Union, from 1959 to 1980, when he joined the U.S. News & World Report.

## Detention and diplomatic crisis

Being a Moscow correspondent for a U.S. News & World Report, Daniloff came to wider international attention on September 2, 1986, after he was arrested in Moscow by the KGB and accused of espionage. On September 7, 1986, Daniloff was notified of a charge and had a proceeding scheduled for 2 pm at Lefortovo Prison in Moscow. No other information was known at the time about what happened during the proceedings.
The Reagan administration took the position that the Soviets had arrested Daniloff without cause, in retaliation for the arrest three days earlier of Gennadi Zakharov, an employee of the Soviet UN Mission. The Soviets initially contended that Daniloff had confidential government documents on him when he was arrested.
After intense discussion between the governments, on September 23 Daniloff was allowed to leave the Soviet Union without charges, Zakharov was allowed to leave the U.S. after pleading nolo contendere, and Soviet dissident Yuri Orlov was released to the West.
However, the diplomatic crisis did not end there. Expulsions of diplomats and suspected spies escalated to the point that by the end of October 1986, 100 Soviets, including a further 80 suspected Soviet intelligence agents, were expelled by the U.S. The Soviets expelled ten U.S. diplomats and withdrew all 260 of the Russian support staff working for the U.S. embassy in Moscow.

## Later life

Daniloff later contended in his autobiography, Two Lives, One Russia, that he had never held classified documents, and that the KGB had created false information. Daniloff became an instructor at Northeastern University's School of Journalism, and in 1992 he was named director of the school. He was also one of the co-authors of the book The Oath, a biography of Khassan Baiev. Daniloff published another memoir in 2008.

## Personal life and death

Daniloff was married to Ruth Dunn from 1961 until her death in January 2024; they had two children. Daniloff died nine months later, at a care home in Cambridge, Massachusetts, on October 17, 2024. He was 89.
# François Nordmann

François Nordmann (born 1942 in Fribourg) is a Swiss diplomat and a columnist who writes on foreign affairs.

## Training

Nordmann studied law at the University of Fribourg and the Graduate Institute of International Studies in Geneva.

## Career

From 1974 to 1980, Nordmann was an elected member of the Grand Council of Fribourg, the legislature of the canton of Fribourg, in Switzerland.
He then joined the Swiss Department of Foreign Affairs and in 1984 he was made ambassador to Guatemala, Costa Rica, Honduras, Nicaragua, Salvador et Panama. In 1987, he became head of the Swiss delegation to UNESCO. He then headed the International Organizations Directorate of the Swiss Department of Foreign Affairs. Starting in 1994, he became the Swiss ambassador to Great Britain. In 2000, he became the permanent representative of Switzerland to the United Nations in Geneva. He fought for the maintenance of the GATT (now the World Trade Organization) in Geneva. He was the Swiss ambassador to France from 2003 to 2007. There, he collaborated with the French authorities to hold the G8 summit in Evian.
After his diplomatic career, Nordmann was president of the Fribourg International Film Festival from 2016 to 2018. He held that position until 2018.
In 2022, he started writing a regular column on foreign affairs for French-language newspaper Le Temps. Nordmann is regularly quoted in Swiss news media for his analysis of foreign affairs.

## Recognition

In 2021, the University of Fribourg awarded him an honorary doctorate.
# Copyright law of Tajikistan

Copyright law in Tajikistan is covered by the Law on Copyright and Related Rights of Republic of Tajikistan, adopted on 13 November 1998 (Law No. 726) and subsequently amended on 1 August 2003 (Law No. 27). Article 7 of this law defines what is not eligible to Copyright in the Republic. This includes: official documents (laws, court decisions, other texts of legislative, administrative or judicial character) and official translations thereof; state emblems and official signs (flags, armorial bearings, decorations, monetary signs and other State symbols and official signs); communications concerning events and facts that have informational character; and works of folklore.
# Daniel Eliot

Daniel Eliot (1646–1702) of Port Eliot, St Germans, Cornwall was a British politician who served as Member of Parliament for St Germans from 1679 until 1700 and April to December 1701.
Born at Port Eliot in 1646, he was the son of John Eliot and Honora Norton. His younger brother Richard (1652–1685) was also a member of parliament for St Germans. Eliot attended Christ's College at Cambridge. Following his father's death in 1685 he inherited Port Eliot and married Katherine Fleming. They had a daughter Katherine (died 1724) who married Browne Willis in 1707.
He left Port Eliot to his cousin Edward Eliot, MP.