OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Fakhr-ol-dowleh Mosque

Fakhr-ol-dowleh mosque (Persian: مسجد فخرالدوله) or Fakhr mosque, originally named Amin-ol-dowleh mosque (Persian: مسجد امین‌الدوله), is a historic mosque on Fakhrabad Street in the Shemiran Gate neighborhood of Tehran. It was designed and built by Nikolai Markov in 1949. Fakhr-ol-dowleh, the daughter of Naser al-Din Shah, was the founder of the mosque and named it after her father-in-law, Amin-ol-dowleh. However, the mosque is now called Fakhr or Fakhr-ol-dowleh after its founder.
Some minor and major changes were made to the building over the years, and some parts of it have been damaged due to the construction in the front of the building, and the passing of subway trains heading to and coming from the Darvazeh Shemiran Metro Station.

## History

In 1945, Fakhr-ol-dowleh, who was married to Amin-ol-dowleh junior, son of Mirza Ali Khan Amin-ol-dowleh, decided to build a mosque named after Mirza Ali Khan in front of her house. However, the name of the mosque, and the neighborhood it's located in, changed to Fakhr-ol-dowleh over time. She appointed architect Nikolai Markov, one of the most notable architects in Iran at the time, designed and built the mosque. Construction of the building took four years to complete.
On 29 December 2004, the Fakhr-ol-dowleh mosque was registered on the Iran National Heritage List.

## Characteristics

The façade of the building consists of bricks and marquetry mosaics and the half-octagonal-shaped entrance has four small minarets on each corner. The main structure consists of a cube-shaped main building with two shabestans inside. The dome of the building originally wasn't very high; the current taller dome was built in subsequent years. Some parts of the current structure, such as the taller dome, added āina-kāris inside the mosque, and the women's section in the front yard, were added to the building later.

## Damage to the building

In January 2011, a historic building near the Fakhr-ol-dowleh mosque named the Building of Flags, considered the first apartment hotel in Iran, was due to be registered on the National Heritage List. This building was demolished before the registration in order to build a new commercial complex. Part of the construction site for the high-rise complex impinged on the front of the historic mosque, even though construction of structures higher than 7 metres (23 ft) adjacent to registered historic and heritage buildings is forbidden by regulations for the protection of the cultural heritage in Iran.
Also, subway trains pass under the mosque every two minutes. The tremors caused by passing trains have cracked the dome of the mosque, and some mosaics on the facade have fallen off the walls.
# Alport Castles

The Alport Castles are a landslip feature in the Peak District National Park in Derbyshire. At over half a mile long, it is thought to be the largest landslide in the United Kingdom. The name "castles" comes from the debris from the landslide, which has produced several gritstone mounds that tower over the valley and appear from the distance to look like castles. Viewed from a distance the largest of these, the "Tower", resembles a full-scale motte and bailey castle.
The Alport Castles are on the eastern side of the River Alport valley, part of the National Trust's High Peak Estate; they lie north of the Snake Pass and north-west of Ladybower Reservoir.
Below the crags, Alport Castles Farm stands on the River Alport. Suffragette Hannah Mitchell was born at the remote farm in 1871 and grew up there.

## Geology

About 300 million years ago, the area now known as the Peak District was part of a river delta that flowed into the sea. The deposits were sorted such that the finest material travelled the furthest and was deposited in the deep ocean as black shales. Further deposits accumulated on the slopes of the oceans and collapsed, resulting in turbidite deposits. Further turbidite flows eroded into previous ones, resulting in the type of deposit seen at Alport Castle. As the delta prograded (the mouth of the river moved further out to sea), the deposits become coarser. In the Peak District this coarse material is the gritstone that caps high points, protecting them from erosion.
The exact cause of the landslide is still debated. One theory is that the soft shales below are too weak to support the weight of the heavy sandstone above and collapse under it, or that, because water can run through gritstone but not shale rock, trapped water may have "lubricated" the rock to the point where one layer slid over another, causing the landslide. A further possibility is that a valley glacier steepened the sides of the valley, leaving unstable slopes that failed after the glacier melted, causing the landslide. However, immediately upstream is a normal river valley so any glacier would have been small.
Alport Castles has been selected for geological conservation as one of the most significant landslips in Britain. The rock faces and cliffs are unstable and unsuitable for climbing and scrambling. The site is popular with walkers.

## Fauna

The crags are used for nesting by ravens and peregrine falcons.
* One of the outcrops known as "The Tower"
* Layers of rock exposed by the landslide
* Image from 1974
# Baron Northwick

Baron Northwick, of Northwick Park in the County of Worcester, was a title in the Peerage of Great Britain. It was created in 1797 for Sir John Rushout, 5th Baronet, for many years Member of Parliament for Evesham. He was succeeded by his son, the second Baron, who was a noted collector of art. He, in turn, was succeeded by his nephew, the third Baron, the son of George Rushout-Bowles (who had assumed by Royal licence the additional surname of Bowles in 1817, which was that of his maternal grandfather Humphrey Bowles), younger son of the first Baron. He represented Evesham and Worcestershire East in Parliament. Lord Northwick had no surviving children and the titles became extinct on his death in 1887.
The Baronetcy, of Milnst in the County of Essex, was created in the Baronetage of England in 1661 for the 17-year-old James Rushout, subsequently Member of Parliament for Evesham and Worcestershire. He was the son of John Rushout, a Flemish merchant of London and Northwick, Worcestershire. Sir James's eldest son, the second Baronet, also represented Evesham in Parliament. This line of the family failed on the early death of the latter's son, the third Baronet, in 1711. The late Baronet was succeeded by his uncle, the fourth Baronet, the fourth son of the first Baronet. He was a politician and served as Treasurer of the Navy between 1743 and 1744. From 1762 to 1768 he was Father of the House of Commons. He was succeeded by his son, the aforementioned fifth Baronet, who was elevated to the peerage in 1797.
Harriet, daughter of the first Baron, married Sir Charles Cockerell, 1st Baronet. Their son Sir Charles Rushout Cockerell, 2nd Baronet, assumed the surname of Rushout in lieu of his patronymic (see Rushout Baronets).

## Rushout Baronet of Milnst, Essex (1661)

* Sir James Rushout, 1st Baronet (1644–1698)
* Sir James Rushout, 2nd Baronet (1676–1705)
* Sir James Rushout, 3rd Baronet (1701–1711)
* Sir John Rushout, 4th Baronet (1685–1775)
* Sir John Rushout, 5th Baronet (created Baron Northwick in 1797)

## Baron Northwick (1797)

* John Rushout, 1st Baron Northwick (1738–1800)
* John Rushout, 2nd Baron Northwick (1770–1859)
* George Rushout, 3rd Baron Northwick (1811–1887)
# Emily Green

Emily Green is a Mexico City-based journalist whose work focuses on immigration. In May 2020, Green was one of the inaugural recipients of the Pulitzer Prize for Audio Reporting for her work with This American Life concerning the personal impact of the "Remain in Mexico" policy. Green is notable as one of few freelance journalists to have been awarded a Pulitzer Prize. In 2021, Green won an Emmy award for her coverage of children being trained to fight drug cartels in the Mexican state of Guerrero.

## Education

Green received a bachelor's degree in political communication from George Washington University in 2005. In 2006–2007, she received a Fulbright Scholarship to report on human rights abuses in the Philippines.

## Awards

* 2020 – The Pulitzer Prize for Audio Reporting.
* 2021 – Emmy Award for Outstanding Short Feature Story in a Newscast.
# Amathusia perakana

Amathusia perakana, the Perak Palmking, is a butterfly found in Peninsular Malaya, Sumatra, Borneo and the Natuna Islands. It belongs to the Satyrinae, a subfamily of the brush-footed butterflies.

## Description

Described as a variety of Amathusia phidippus from which it differs in the following minor respects. The upper hindwing lacks a concealed hair pencil (scent pencil-a dorsal glandular fold or oval shaped depression on the wing membrane covered by pencils of long hairs). The brown fringe in space 1a just crosses vein 1b. The abdominal hair pencils are buff coloured. Females closely resemble females of Amathusia phidippus. In both sexes the reddish underside median band is broad and the stripes are pale.

## Status

It is rare.
# Glemmtal

The Glemmtal ("Glemm Valley") in the Austrian state of Salzburg is the valley of the roughly 30 km long upper reaches of the River Saalach. It belongs to the northern Pinzgau region and separates the Kitzbühel Alps in an east-west direction. Its main settlement is the village of Saalbach in Zell am See district.

## Geography

The Saalbach flows through the upper 10 km of the valley , whose largest headstream, the Schwarzenbach, rises at about 1800 m above sea level between the Geißstein, the Tristkogel and the Spieleckkogel mountains. After uniting with several streams and the white waters of the Voglalpgraben it flows as the Saalbach through the Hinterglemm (Hinterglemm valley), from where several summer and winter routes head north leading to the Saalach Valley Ridgeway (Saalachtaler Höhenweg) and south to the Pinzgau Ridgeway (Pinzgauer Höhenweg). Near the confluence of the Schwarzachengraben lie several scattered settlements and, on the southern valley floor is the Karl Renner Haus belonging to the Friends of Nature.
Several kilometres downstream the valley broadens and one enters the well-known Saalbach-Hinterglemm ski region and the village of Saalbach, from where the Saalbach is called the "Saalach" and the valley the "Lower Glemm Valley" or Vorderglemmtal. Here the Spielbergbach joins from the north and several summer mountain trails begin here too including the one to the Schattberg. Now the valley runs for 15 km relatively straight and due east.
The valley ends near Viehhofen, north of the Zeller See, the Saalach swings north the valley broadens to several kilometres to form the Saalfelden Basin around the town of Saalfelden.

## Sports

* Skicircus Saalbach-Hinterglemm/Leogang, winter sports area
# Hawke's Bay Herald-Tribune

The Hawke's Bay Herald-Tribune was a New Zealand newspaper which published from 1937 until 1999. Covering the Hawke's Bay region, it was based in Hastings.

## History

The paper was formed in 1937 from the merger of the Napier-based Hawke's Bay Herald and Ahuriri Advocate, which had been published since 1857, and the Hastings-based Hawke's Bay Tribune. The merger was prompted by difficulties the Herald faced after the 1931 Napier earthquake in which the company building was destroyed resulting in the paper's printing services being undertaken by its Hastings neighbour during the last six years of its existence.
The Tribune was founded in 1896 as The Hastings Standard, and was renamed as The Hastings Tribune in 1910. Although their building was severely damaged by the 1931 earthquake, they were in a better position to cope than the Napier paper, and took over its printing.
In 1999 the HBHT merged with Napier's Daily Telegraph to form a new paper, Hawke's Bay Today.
# Paul Finsler

Paul Finsler (born 11 April 1894, in Heilbronn, Germany, died 29 April 1970 in Zurich, Switzerland) was a German and Swiss mathematician.
Finsler did his undergraduate studies at the Technische Hochschule Stuttgart, and his graduate studies at the University of Göttingen, where he received his Ph.D. in 1919 under the supervision of Constantin Carathéodory. He studied for his habilitation at the University of Cologne, receiving it in 1922. He joined the faculty of the University of Zurich in 1927, and was promoted to ordinary professor there in 1944.
Finsler's thesis work concerned differential geometry, and Finsler spaces were named after him by Élie Cartan in 1934. The Hadwiger–Finsler inequality, a relation between the side lengths and area of a triangle in the Euclidean plane, is named after Finsler and his co-author Hugo Hadwiger, as is the Finsler–Hadwiger theorem on a square derived from two other squares that share a vertex. Finsler is also known for his work on the foundations of mathematics, developing a non-well-founded set theory with which he hoped to resolve the contradictions implied by Russell's paradox.

## Publications

* Finsler, Paul (1918), Über Kurven und Flächen in allgemeinen Räumen, Dissertation, Göttingen, JFM 46.1131.02 (Reprinted by Birkhäuser (1951))
* Finsler, Paul (1926). "Gibt es Widersprüche in der Mathematik?". Jahresbericht der Deutschen Mathematiker-Vereinigung. 34: 143–154.
* Finsler, Paul (1926). "Formale Beweise und die Entscheidbarkeit". Mathematische Zeitschrift. 25: 676–682. doi:10.1007/bf01283861. S2CID 121054124.
* Finsler, Paul (1926). "Über die Grundlegung der Mengenlehre. Erster Teil". Mathematische Zeitschrift. 25: 683–713. doi:10.1007/bf01283862. Finsler, Paul (1963). "Über die Grundlegung der Mengenlehre. Zweiter Teil". Commentarii Mathematici Helvetici. 38 (1): 172–218. doi:10.1007/bf02566915. S2CID 124928448.
* Finsler, P. (1933). "Die Existenz der Zahlenreihe und des Kontinuums". Commentarii Mathematici Helvetici. 5: 88–94. doi:10.1007/BF01297507. S2CID 120768947.
* Finsler: Aufsätze zur Mengenlehre. (ed. G. Unger) 1975.
* Booth, David; Ziegler, Renatus, eds. (1996). Finsler Set Theory: Platonism and Circularity. "Translation of Paul Finsler's papers on set theory with introductory comments". Birkhäuser Basel. doi:10.1007/978-3-0348-9031-1. ISBN 978-3-0348-9876-8.
# Martín Rivero

Martín Horacio Rivero (born November 13, 1989) is an Argentine footballer who currently plays for San Martín SJ.

## Career

Rivero began his career in the youth ranks of Rosario Central and made his first team debut as a teenager during the 2008 season. He made his debut on June 20, 2008, in a 2–1 defeat to Argentinos Juniors in the 2007–08 Argentine Primera División season. Playing primarily as an attacking midfielder Rivero scored five goals over 53 games for Rosario Central.
On February 16, 2012, Rivero signed a loan deal with Major League Soccer side Colorado Rapids from Rosario Central.
On January 14, 2014, it was announced by the Rapids that Rivero would not be returning for the 2014 season.
He was traded by Colorado to Chivas USA on April 10, 2014, in exchange for a fourth-round 2015 MLS SuperDraft pick.
# Martin Vasilev

Martin Nikolaev Vasilev (Bulgarian: Мартин Николаев Василев; born 2 January 1992) is a Bulgarian footballer who plays as a defender.

## Career

On 19 June 2017, Vasilev was released by Pomorie and returned to his former club Oborishte Panagyurishte a few weeks later.
On 2 July 2018, Vasilev joined Minyor Pernik.
# John Schuhmacher

John Schuhmacher (born September 23, 1955) is an American former professional football player who was an offensive lineman for six seasons with the Houston Oilers of the National Football League (NFL). He played college football for the USC Trojans.
* This biographical article relating to an American football offensive lineman born in the 1950s is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# The Past Is Still Alive

The Past Is Still Alive is the eighth studio album by Hurray for the Riff Raff. It was released on February 23, 2024, through Nonesuch Records. Produced by Brad Cook, the album features contributions from Conor Oberst, Meg Duffy, Anjimile and S.G. Goodman.

## Background

Front member Alynda Segarra started recording The Past Is Still Alive the month after the death of their father, in March 2023. The album emerged from a period of "personal grief" and pulled inspiration from "radical poetry, railroad culture, outsider art", as well as works from Eileen Myles and activist groups like ACT UP and Gran Fury. It sees Segarra dealing with the passing of time and the "ones left behind". Tracks are viewed from the perspective of Segarra as "first-person lyrics" and reflects on key moments of their childhood, struggles in early adulthood and lessons learnt in the present time. Upon announcing The Past Is Still Alive on November 9, 2023, Segarra also shared the lead single "Alibi". They described the song as "a reckoning with time and memory" in an attempt to reach someone that is "destined to be lost".
Hurray for the Riff Raff promoted the album through a 39-date North America and Europe tour in early 2024.

## Critical reception
### Year-end lists

Select year-end rankings for The Past Is Still Alive :
| Publication/critic | Accolade | Rank | Ref. |
| Uncut | 80 Best Albums of 2024 | 20 | |

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Alynda Segarra.

## Personnel

Musicians
* Alynda Segarra – vocals (all tracks); acoustic guitar, shaker (tracks 1–10); programming (11)
* Brad Cook – bass guitar (tracks 1–9), acoustic guitar (2), Wurlitzer (3), synthesizer (4), vibraphone (8)
* Phil Cook – organ (tracks 1–10), piano (1, 2, 4, 7–10), electric guitar (1, 8, 9), Dobro (2, 4), Wurlitzer (5, 6), marimba (5)
* Matt Douglas – baritone saxophone, tenor saxophone (tracks 5, 9)
* Meg Duffy – electric guitar (tracks 3, 5, 6, 8); background vocals, synthesizer (5); slide guitar (6)
* S.G. Goodman – background vocals (track 8)
* Mike Mogis – pedal steel guitar (tracks 2, 10); synth bass, synthesizer (10)
* Conor Oberst – background vocals (track 9)
* Liddy Rodenburgh – fiddle (track 7)
* Anjimile Segarra – background vocals (track 10)
* Jose Segarra – keyboards, vocals (track 11)
* Yan Westerlund – drums (tracks 1–10), tambourine (1, 4–10)
Technical
* Brad Cook – production, engineering
* Heba Kadry – mastering
* Mike Mogis – mixing
* Paul Voran – engineering

## Charts

Chart performance for The Past Is Still Alive :
| Chart (2024) | Peak position |
| Australian Digital Albums (ARIA) | 23 |
| Croatian International Albums (HDU) | 29 |
| Scottish Albums (OCC) | 25 |
| UK Album Downloads (OCC) | 21 |
# Lee Baxter (singer)

Lee Collin Baxter (born 16 July 1970) is a British actor of stage and screen. He was a graduate from Guildford School of Acting where he won Student of the Year and the annual Choreography Award.
He gained initial success with the half English, half Dutch boy band, Caught In The Act. With fifteen hit singles and selling over 15 million singles and albums, the band went on to win 15 gold and 2 platinum records.
Highlights of his career with the band including performing on Miss World 1995 in Sun City, South Africa, televised to over 90 countries.
After Caught In The Act disbanded, Lee returned to the UK to pursue an acting career under the name of Collin Baxter.
In 2016, Baxter came out as gay.

## Selected stage and screen credits
### Theatre

* Committed Exhibitionist, Gilded Balloon, Edinburgh Festival; The Landor, Broadway Theatre; The Red Lion, London, 2003
* Men's Singles, The English Theatre, Hamburg, 2005
* Bully's Paradise, UK Tour, 2006
* Visiting Mr. Green, The English Theatre, Hamburg, 2007
* She Stoops to Conquer, Incisor Theatre Co., 2008
* Six Dance Lessons in Six Weeks, The English Theatre, Hamburg, 2009

### Filmography

| Year | Film | Role |
| 1994-95 | Gute Zeiten, schlechte Zeiten (TV) | Himself |
| 2005 | Overtime | Tim |
| 2006 | Bathroom Story | Shawn Wellington |
| 2006 | Profile of Fear | Andrew Hanna |
| 2007 | A Writer's Tale | The Writer |
| 2008 | Torchwood (TV) | Policeman |
| 2009 | Shut | Malcolm Bricks/James |
# Resurrection Tomb Mystery

The Resurrection Tomb Mystery is a television documentary program produced and first broadcast on the Discovery Channel and Vision TV in Canada on Thursday, April 12 at 10pm e/p during Easter week 2012. The documentary was executive produced by Simcha Jacobovici, Ric Esther Bienstock and Felix Golubev of Associated Producers, Ltd.
The documentary was preceded by a companion book authored by James Tabor, Professor and Chair of the Department of Religious Studies at the University of North Carolina, Charlotte, and Jacobovici entitled, The Jesus Discovery. The documentary and book claimed to have revealed the earliest evidence of resurrection of Jesus ever discovered.
# Lutsu, Põlva County

Lutsu is a village in Põlva Parish, Põlva County in southeastern Estonia.
# Develi, Pamukkale

Develi is a neighbourhood of the municipality and district of Pamukkale, Denizli Province, Turkey. Its population was 1,180 in 2000.
# Bark River (Rock River tributary)

The Bark River is a tributary of the Rock River, about 67.5 miles (108.6 km) long, in southeastern Wisconsin in the United States. Via the Rock River, it is part of the watershed of the Mississippi River. According to the Geographic Names Information System, it has also been known historically as the "Peelbark River". The Bark River rises in southern Washington County at Bark Lake In Richfield, WI and flows generally southwestwardly through Waukesha and Jefferson counties, past the communities of Hartland, Delafield, Summit Dousman and Rome, and through several small lakes. It joins the Rock River in Jefferson County just east of Fort Atkinson. In Jefferson County the Bark River collects the Scuppernong River.
# Benedikt Löwe

Benedikt Löwe MAE (born 1972) is a German mathematician and logician working at the universities of Hamburg and Cambridge. He is known for his work on mathematical logic and the foundations of mathematics, as well as for initiating the interdisciplinary conference series Foundations of the Formal Sciences (FotFS; 1999–2013) and Computability in Europe (CiE; since 2005).

## Biography

Löwe studied mathematics and philosophy at the universities of Hamburg, Tübingen, HU Berlin, and Berkeley. In 2001, he completed his PhD entitled Blackwell Determinacy about determinacy under supervision of Donald A. Martin and Ronald Björn Jensen. He worked at the Institute for Logic, Language and Computation of the University of Amsterdam from 2003 to 2023. In 2009, he was appointed professor for mathematical logic and interdisciplinary applications of logic at the University of Hamburg and is also an extraordinary fellow at Churchill College of the University of Cambridge. Löwe was Managing Editor of the journal Mathematical Logic Quarterly from 2011 to 2022.
He was the President of the German Association for Mathematical Logic and for Basic Research in the Exact Sciences (DVMLG) from 2012 to 2022 and the Secretary General of the Division for Logic, Methodology and Philosophy of Science and Technology of the International Union of History and Philosophy of Science and Technology from 2015 to 2023. Since 2023, he is one of the Vice Presidents of the International Council for Philosophy and Humanistic Studies (CIPSH).
He is a member of the International Academy for Philosophy of Science, the Academia Europaea (MAE), the Akademie der Wissenschaften in Hamburg, and a Fellow of the International Science Council (FISC).

## Co-edited Volumes (a selection)

* 2006. Logical approaches to computational barriers : Second Conference on Computability in Europe, CiE 2006, Swansea, UK, June 30 – July 5, 2006; proceedings. Co-edited with Arnold Beckmann, Ulrich Berger and John V. Tucker.
* 2008. Games, scales, and Suslin cardinals. Co-edited with Alexander S. Kechris and John R. Steel. Cambridge : Cambridge University
* 2008. Logic and theory of algorithms : 4th Conference on Computability in Europe, CiE 2008, Athens, Greece, June 15 – 20, 2008; proceedings. Co-edited with Arnold Beckmann and Costas Dimitracopoulos. Berlin; Heidelberg [u.a.] : Springer
* 2011. Wadge Degrees and Projective Ordinals The Cabal Seminar Volume II. Co-edited with Alexander S. Kechris and John R. Steel.