OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 1974 railway strike in India

The 1974 railway strike in India was a major strike by the workers of Indian Railways in 1974. The strike lasted from 8 to 27 May 1974. The 20-day strike by 1.7 million (17 lakh) workers is the largest recorded industrial action in the world.

## Reasons for the strike

The strike was held to demand an eight-hour working day for locomotive staff by the All India Railwaymen's Federation and a raise in pay scale, which had remained stagnant over many years, in spite of the fact that pay scales of other government owned entities had risen over the years. Furthermore, since British times the Railways termed the work of the locomotive staff as "continuous", implying that workers would have to remain at work as long as the train ran on its trip, often for several days at a stretch. The independence of India did not change this. The eight hour work day had not been implemented in Indian railways by the Railway Board, a quasi government bureaucracy despite having become a free country in 1947, this had led to dissatisfaction among labour, especially locomotive Pilots. Traditional railway union leaders too were starting to get distant from worker demands and closer instead to politicians, thus leading to further discord.
The spread of diesel engines and the consequent intensification of work in the Indian Railways since the 1960s resulted in continuous working hours being extended by days, creating much resentment among the workers. The Railways, although government-owned, remained an organization in which the accepted worldwide standard of an eight-hour working day was violated with impunity. When the crafts unions raised the issue, they demanded a 12-hour working day for loco running staff. This led to railway strikes by rail workers across the country in 1967, 1968, 1970 and 1973, finally leading to the 1974 strike which was participated in by 70% of the permanent work force of railways. This was not the first railways strike in India, the earliest having occurred in British India in 1862 in Howrah, and a number of strikes having occurred in the private railway companies that operated in British India, most of them becoming part of the Indian freedom struggle.
As President of the All India Railwaymen's Federation, George Fernandes led the strike.

## Culmination

The strike commenced on 8 May 1974. The strike was brutally suppressed by the Indira Gandhi government with thousands being sent to jail and losing their jobs. The strike was called off on 27 May 1974.
# Andrew Sousa

Andrew Sousa (born September 26, 1989) is a former professional soccer player.

## Career
### College and amateur

Sousa attended B.M.C. Durfee High School (1978), where he served as team captain during his senior year and played his club soccer for Bayside United, Blackwatch Rhode Island, and Nor'easter.
Sousa began his college soccer career at Limestone College, eventually transferring to Providence College prior to his sophomore season. Ending his career with 8 goals and 8 assists in 3 years for the Friars, Sousa scored the eventual game winner in the Semi-finals of the Big East Tournament. In helping the Friars earn a trip to the Big East Championship, Sousa was selected for the Big East All Tournament Team.
During his college years, Sousa played in the USL Premier Development League for the Rhode Island Stingrays and Forest City London.

### Professional

Sousa was drafted in the third round (42nd overall) of the 2011 MLS Supplemental Draft by the New England Revolution. He made his professional debut on May 25, 2011, in New England's 5–0 loss in the 2011 Lamar Hunt U.S. Open Cup to Sporting Kansas City. Sousa went on to make 8 appearances for the reserve team, scoring 2 goals. Sousa was waived by New England on November 23, 2011.
At the start of the 2012/2013 season, Sousa signed with Portuguese Segunda Divisão club CD Operário on August 22, 2012. After playing the first half of the season, Sousa terminated his contract with the Portuguese side on February 1, 2013.
On February 26, 2014, Sousa signed with Icelandic, Úrvalsdeild side Fylkir. During the 2014 Úrvalsdeild campaign, Sousa led Fylkir to a 6th-place finish in the league. He led the team in goals (6) and assists (7) in all competitions, recording three game winning goals. On October 4, 2014, with a Europa League place on the line, Sousa recorded 1 goal and 1 assist in a Man of the Match performance. However, Fylkir fell short of reaching a Europa League spot falling to relegated side Fram Reykjavik 4–3.
# Barroca

João Gabriel Silva Ferreira (born 29 July 1986 in Mealhada, Aveiro District), known as Barroca, is a Portuguese former professional footballer who played as a goalkeeper.
# Joaquín Varela (footballer, born 1997)

Héctor Joaquín Varela (born 25 March 1997) is an Argentine professional footballer who plays as a centre-back for Deportivo Riestra.

## Career

Varela played for Villa Cubas de Catamarca to start his youth career in 2006, though was signed by San Lorenzo soon after. Two years later, Varela was selected for Proyecto Crecer; a project partly supported by Bordeaux. Varela then joined Newell's Old Boys in 2014. He made his senior debut on 10 December 2017 during a loss away to Rosario Central, which preceded Varela scoring his first goal versus Arsenal de Sarandí on 27 February 2018; a 92nd-minute winner in a 2–1 home victory. He made nine further appearances, whilst netting another goal in April against Atlético Tucumán; which was also scored in additional time.
On 2 August 2018, fellow Argentine Primera División side Godoy Cruz signed Varela. His first appearance came against his former employers on 27 August.

## Career statistics

    As of 14 October 2018.
Club statistics :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Newell's Old Boys | 2017–18 | Primera División | 10 | 2 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 11 | 2 |
| Godoy Cruz | 2018–19 | Primera División | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 11 | 2 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 2 |
* ↑ Includes the Copa Argentina
* ↑ Includes the Copa Libertadores and Copa Sudamericana
* ↑ One appearance in the 2018 Copa Sudamericana
# List of festivals in Lethbridge

The following is a list of festivals and cultural events in Lethbridge, a city in the province of Alberta, Canada. This list includes festivals of diverse types, including regional festivals, commerce festivals, fairs, food festivals, arts festivals, religious festivals, folk festivals, and recurring festivals on holidays.

## Festivals by season
### Winter

* Family Fest (December 31)
* Carnevale di Masque (January)
* Figure Skating Carnival (February)
* Winterfest (February)

### Spring

* Spring Nature Fest (March)
* Kiwanis Music Festival (April)
* Lethbridge International Film Festival (April)

### Summer

* Nature Play Day (June)
* Nishikaze Anime Festival (June)
* Multicultural Day (last Friday in June)
* SOAR Emerging Artists Festival (June)
* Centric MusicFest (July)
* Street Wheelers (July)
* Lethbridge Dragon Boat Festival (July)
* Heritage Day (first Monday in August)
* Whoop-Up Days (August)
* Lethbridge Electronic Music Festival (August)
* Alberta International Air Show (August)

### Autumn

* Love & Records (September)
* Lethbridge Arts Days (September/October)
* Word on the Street Festival (September)
* Bright Lights Festival (November)
# Kazimierz Schally

Kazimierz Piotr Schally (English: Casimir Peter Schally; 22 February 1895, Nowy Sącz, Galicia – 12 January 1967, Edinburgh, Scotland) was a Polish army general. He served as Chief of the Cabinet of President Ignacy Mościcki.
His son was the Polish-American endocrinologist Andrew Schally.

## Military awards

* Virtuti Militari
* Order of Polonia Restituta
* Cross of Independence
* Cross of Valor (four times)
* Cross of Merit (twice)
* Legion of Honour (France)
# Carlos Echeverri Cortés

Carlos Echeverri Cortés (23 June 1900 – 14 March 1974) was a Colombian economist and diplomat who served as ad interim fifth Permanent Representative of Colombia to the United Nations, and as Ambassador of Colombia to Peru and Mexico. During his ambassadorship in Peru he became an enemy of the administration of President Manuel Arturo Odría Amoretti for granting political asylum to the politician Víctor Raúl Haya de la Torre, an action that drove the Peruvian Government to mount a five-year struggle harassing embassy staff and personnel, and forming a military blockade around the Colombian Embassy where Haya was housed, this because Lima had refused to grant safe conduct for Haya to leave the country and Ambassador Echeverri refused to give him up.

## Recognitions

* Order of the Aztec Eagle - Band (1949)
# Tarnowiec-Elektrownia

Tarnowiec-Elektrownia is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Tarnówka, within Złotów County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland. It lies approximately 3 kilometres (2 mi) west of Tarnówka, 15 km (9 mi) west of Złotów, and 105 km (65 mi) north of the regional capital Poznań.
Before 1772 the area was part of Kingdom of Poland, 1772-1945 Prussia and Germany. For more on its history, see Złotów County.
# Hans Lauda

Hans Lauda (25 March 1896 – 21 January 1974) was an Austrian industrialist who co-founded the Federation of Austrian Industries and served as president from 1946 to 1960. He was the paternal grandfather of Formula One World Champion Niki Lauda.

## Early life

Hans Lauda was born on 25 March 1896 in Vienna. His father Ernst Lauda worked in hydraulic engineering and bridge construction. Lauda studied at the Theresianum, and the University of Vienna, where he earned a doctorate in law. He was known as "Old Lauda". He was interested in Formula One, and drove to the Nürburgring and to Monaco to watch Formula One races.

## Career

During the First World War, Lauda served in the Austrian artillery. After the war, he worked for Veitscher [de] as a commercial secretary, between 1923 and 1925. He then worked for Österreichisch-Amerikanischen Magnesit AG. In 1937, he became the general manager of Veitscher. After the Anschluss, Lauda was removed from his position in the company. After the Second World War, Lauda was reinstated as general manager of Veitscher, and Lauda built a papermaking empire there.
In 1946, Lauda co-founded the Federation of Austrian Industries (IV), and was president of the organisation until 1960. In 1949, he was cited in a New York Times report on the progress of the Marshall Plan. He reported that Austria would employ 20,000 former government officials. He served as chairman of the Association of Industrialists, and in 1951, he proposed a successful bill to freeze wages, to try and counteract inflation in the country. In this role, Lauda was sceptical of the European Free Trade Association, of which Austria was one of the seven founding members. Lauda saw EFTA as an interim measure. Lauda was also a president of the Austrian Red Cross, from 1956 to 1974.

## Relationship with Niki Lauda

Hans Lauda was the paternal grandfather of Formula One World Champion Niki Lauda. Aged 10, Niki accused Hans of "double standards" after he accepted a medal of honour from socialist mayor of Vienna Felix Slavik, someone that Hans was not fond of. Hans was critical of Niki's Formula One ambitions, saying that "A Lauda should be on the economic pages of the newspaper, not the sports pages."
In 1971, Hans and Niki Lauda had an argument, after Hans vetoed funding for Niki to pay for a drive in the 1972 Formula One season with March Engineering. The pair never spoke again. Hans Lauda died in 1974, roughly three months before Niki's first Formula One victory at the 1974 Spanish Grand Prix.
In the 2013 biographical sports film Rush, Hans Lauda is portrayed by German actor Hans-Eckart Eckhardt [de] in a supporting role as "Grandfather Lauda", rejecting Niki's Formula One ambitions in dialogue. His first name is not mentioned.
# Bolton High School (Louisiana)

Bolton High School is a public high school in Alexandria, Rapides Parish, Louisiana, United States. Bears are the school mascot. Royal blue and white are the school colors.

## History

It was a segregated school and African American students attended Peabody Industrial School. Scott M. Brame became the school's principal in 1909.
Kewaunee Manufacturing of Kewaunee, Wisconsin advertised it was supplying furniture and equipment for the new school building in 1915. A photo of the school is featured in the advertisement.
The Bolton High School building at 2101 Vance Ave. was constructed in 1926. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1984. It is Classical Revival in style and was designed by New Orleans architects Favrot & Livaudais. According to its National Register nomination, the building "can be seen as the most urbane and sophisticated early-twentieth century building" in Rapides Parish.
In 1946, archery was added as an athletic program for girls at the school.
On November 7, 1957, a tornado three blocks away from the school caused a power failure during a performance of Madame Butterfly. The performance was canceled. Nobody was injured.
In 2019 a Career and Tech Center were added and a conservatory planned.

## Athletics

Bolton High competes in the Louisiana High School Athletic Association (LHSAA).

## Notable alumni

* Errol Barron (b. 1941), architect and professor
* Daniel T. Barry (b. 1953), NASA astronaut
* Elliott Chaze (1915–1990), journalist and novelist
* Luther F. Cole (1925–2013), state politician and judge
* Bob Hamm (1934–2009), writer and poet
* Catherine D. Kimball (b. 1945), Chief Justice of the Louisiana Supreme Court
* Maxie Lambright (1924–1980), football coach
* Gillis William Long (1923–1985), U.S. representative
* Harold B. McSween (1926–2002), U.S. representative
* Warren Morris (b. 1974), Major League Baseball player
* Ned Randolph (1942–2016), state politician
* Mickey Slaughter (1941–2023), quarterback in the American Football League
* Randy Thom (b. 1951), winner of two Oscars, one British Academy Award, and one French Academy Award for film sound
# Geoffrey Udal

Geoffrey Francis Uvedale Udal (23 February 1908 – 5 December 1980) was an English cricketer.
Udal was born in Holborn, London on 23 February 1908. He played once as a right-handed batsman and an opening right-arm fast bowler for Middlesex in 1932, while serving in the RAF. He later represented Leicestershire in three matches in 1946. He was found to be suffering from a broken rib during his Leicestershire appearances and played no subsequent first-class cricket. Udal died in Frimley, Surrey on 5 December 1980, at the age of 72.
His grandfather John Udal as Attorney-General in Fiji and did much to encourage cricket there. His grandson Shaun Udal has represented Hampshire, Middlesex and England.
# Crayon (film)

Crayon (also referred to as Crayon the Movie) is a 2010 Malaysian Malay-language independent drama film. Written and directed by Dean A. Burhanuddin, it stars Edward Hon Kahoe, Faisal Abdullah, Adibah Noor and Joshry Adamme. Its producers are Dean A. Burhanuddin, Linda Ziegler and Elise A. Hamid.
Inspired by true events, the film portrays two university students who volunteer for a social program to help orphans in the east coast of Malaysia during their semester holidays. However, the land they are visiting are reclaimed by land developers for their own purposes. A charity concert is held in their effort to help more, but the orphanage gets burnt down. This startling turn of events causes doubt to their new sense of purpose, and forces them to test their adversity.

## Cast

* Kahoe Howard Hon as Adam Wan, a Chinese Malaysian scholar.
* Faisal Abdullah as Rafaat, Malay Singaporean IT genius.
* Joshry Adamme as Afiq, one of the most rambunctious and loved orphan whose sense of adventure gives them a new living appreciation.
* Adibah Noor as Mak Engku, the local orphanage's caring and lovely matron

## Production
### Development

Dean wrote the script in September 2009, as he realised that life has a greater meaning when helping others. The loss of his father in 2009 changed him that to help others we must not only think of the Malaysian people all the time.
The entire process took 1 year where the team had a very short pre-production of 3 months followed by a month of shoot and lastly 6 months of post production. The locations of filming were in Kuala Lumpur, Malacca and Singapore.

## Release

Crayon was scheduled to be released in Malaysia on 11 November 2010. It is also slated to premiere in Laemmle Theatres, West Hollywood, Los Angeles, California for a 7-day run for 4 November 2010. This makes the first Malaysian film ever to be released in the United States. It made its premiere screening at e@Curve, Mutiara Damansara, on 17 September 2010.

## Reception
### Accolades

Crayon was eligible for the 83rd Academy Awards nominations listed in early January 2011 and was competing with 248 other films in all categories except the Foreign film category.

## Sequels

Burhanuddin has stated that his first film revolves around orphans, the second film will focus on people with disabilities, whereas the third and last will focus on the elderly. With his films, he intends to bring awareness to the adversity that these groups face and how they overcome them.
# Indalecio Liévano

Indalecio Liévano Aguirre (24 July 1917 – 29 March 1982) was a Colombian politician and diplomat, who as the 17th Permanent Representative of Colombia to the United Nations served as the 33rd President of the United Nations General Assembly in 1978. He also served as Colombia's Minister of Foreign Affairs and Minister Plenipotentiary to Cuba.

## Biography

Liévano Aguirre was born on 24 July 1917 in Bogotá, Colombia to Nicolás Liévano Danies and Emilia Aguirre.
In 1939, Liévano Aguirre studied Philosophy and Letters at the Colegio Mayor de San Bartolomé and went on to receive a degree in law at the Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, graduating in 1944. While at La Javeriana, Liévano Aguirre led a student committee that would go on to organise a major strike in May 1938.
# Tarnówka, Złotów County

Tarnówka (German: Tarnowke) is a village in Złotów County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in north-central Poland. It is the seat of the gmina (administrative district) called Gmina Tarnówka. It lies approximately 13 kilometres (8 mi) west of Złotów and 105 km (65 mi) north of the regional capital Poznań.

## History

The territory became a part of the emerging Polish state under its first historic ruler Mieszko I in the 10th century. Tarnówka was a royal village of the Kingdom of Poland, administratively located in the Nakło County in the Kalisz Voivodeship in the Greater Poland Province. It was annexed by Prussia in the First Partition of Poland in 1772, and from 1871 to 1945 it was also part of Germany.
# John Rimington

John Rimington may refer to:
* John Rimington (civil servant) (born 1935), British civil servant
* John Rimington (politician) (born 1952), Manx politician
# Aligarh Institute of Technology

The Aligarh Institute of Technology (AIT) is a private polytechnic institute located in Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan. It was established in 1989 by Aligarh Muslim University Old Boys' Association of Pakistan (AMUOBA). It offers a Diploma of Associate Engineering (DAE) in affiliation with Sindh Board of Technical Education in following technologies:
* Electronics Technology
* Computer information technology
* Electrical technology
* Civil technology
* Mechanical technology
* Bio-medical technology
* Software technology
# Vincent Leclerc

Vincent Leclerc is a Canadian actor from Trois-Rivières, Quebec. He is most noted for his performance in the 2018 film The Fall of the American Empire (La chute de l'empire américain), for which he received a Prix Iris nomination for Best Supporting Actor at the 21st Quebec Cinema Awards in 2019, and his starring role as Séraphin Poudrier in the television series Les Pays d'en haut, for which he won the Gémeaux Award for Best Actor in a Short Run Drama Series in 2016.
He was also a Canadian Screen Award nominee for Best Performance in a Program or Series Produced for Digital Media at the 4th Canadian Screen Awards in 2016 for the web series Coming Out,
He has also appeared in the films Piché: The Landing of a Man (Piché, entre ciel et terre), The Storm Within (Rouge sang), White House Down, The Little Queen (La Petite Reine), Gurov and Anna and Days of Happiness (Les Jours heureux), and the television series Mauvais karma, Being Human, 19-2 (French), 19-2 (English), This Life, Bellevue, Bad Blood, District 31 and Way Over Me (Sortez-moi de moi).
# Ryker Mathews

Ryker Mathews (born November 28, 1992) is a professional Canadian football offensive tackle of the Canadian Football League (CFL). He attended Brigham Young University and went undrafted in the 2016 NFL draft. He was later signed by the New Orleans Saints.

## Professional career
### New Orleans Saints

Mathews signed with the New Orleans Saints as an undrafted free agent on May 2, 2016. On August 1, 2016, he was waived by the Saints and placed on injured reserve. On September 16, 2016, he was cut from the New Orleans Saints.

### Hamilton Tiger-Cats (first stint)

Mathews was signed by the Hamilton Tiger-Cats on July 25, 2017, and played for the team for two years.

### New England Patriots

On January 14, 2019, Mathews signed a reserve/future contract with the New England Patriots. On May 2, 2019, the Patriots waived Matthews.

### Hamilton Tiger-Cats (second stint)

On May 26, 2019, Mathews was re-signed by Hamilton.

### BC Lions

Upon entering free agency, Mathews signed a two-year contract with the BC Lions on February 11, 2020.
# Tarnówka Wiesiołowska

Tarnówka Wiesiołowska is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Dąbie, within Koło County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland.
# Beyond Invention

Beyond Invention is an 8-part documentary television series that premiered on February 12, 2004, on Discovery Channel Canada and, as of 2007, airs on the Science Channel.
The series was produced by Mystique Films in partnership with Gryphon Productions and is narrated by John Payne. It primarily focuses on cutting edge and fringe science and technology.

## Episodes

* New Energy: New forms of energy resources. Features John Hutchison (the "Hutchison Effect"): Col. John B. Alexander (United States Army Intelligence and Security Command, retired; psychokinetic investigator), Nick Cook (Jane's Defence Weekly), zero-point battery. Anti-gravity: Tim Ventura (lifter researcher), ion wind. Joseph Newman's energy machine: Milton Everett (retired mechanical engineer), publicist Evan Soule, Alvin Swimmer, patent attorney Paul Gomory.
* Cryptozoology: Rick Noll stalks Bigfoot, artist Jason Walton and scientist Dr. Paul LeBlond tracks a 60-foot (18 m)-long sea monster, and Dean Harrison tracks the Tasmanian tiger, which experts say died out 70 years ago.
* Cloning: Brigitte Boisselier says she's already cloned five humans, Robert Lanza is using cloning to rescue endangered species, and Lou Hawthorne of Genetic Savings & Clone clones pets.
* Amazing Flying Machines: Hovercraft, flying cars, space tourism. Features inventors Kevin Inkster, Paul Moller, and Steve Bennett.
* Animal-Inspired Innovations: Jeffrey Turner, a geneticist who stops bullets by splicing spiders with goats. Keller Autumn, a biologist who dreams of sending robotic lizards to Mars. Bob McIntyre, a country inventor unleashing a bionic predator over the rooftops of Scotland.
* Gadgets: Features toymaker Brian Walker, composer Tod Machover, and Mike Wescombe-Down, the creator of a shark-stopping device.
* Enhancing Sexuality: Using silicone for enhancing sex. Features Michelle Mone (cleavage enhancement), Jana Sylvest and Otter Louis (erotic toys), and Matt McMullen (lifelike dolls).
* Artificial Intelligence: Barry Spletzer builds flying robots, cyber pioneer Demetri Terzopoulos creates life inside the computer, and electronics engineer Robert Michelson brings smart swarming bugs to the military.