OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Jago Eliot

Jago Nicholas Aldo Eliot, Lord Eliot (24 March 1966 – 15 April 2006) was the son of Peregrine Eliot, 10th Earl of St Germans, and Jacquetta Eliot, Countess of St Germans (née Lampson).

## Biography

In 1988, on the death of his grandfather, he became styled Lord Eliot. He was educated at Millfield School.
Eliot was an early collaborator with Eddie Izzard at Covent Garden as a busker, he then moved to Brighton in the late 1980s where he promoted a number of nights at the ZAP club, including Fundamental and Pow Wow. He returned to Cornwall in the mid-1990s and in 2002 founded the Port Eliot Literature Festival, an annual event held in the grounds of the house.
Eliot worked with digital and creative projects, either with the Arts Council or the Port Eliot Literary Festival, and London Arts projects. Shortly before his death, Eliot had been awarded an Artist Fellowship in Creative Technology by Hewlett-Packard and was exploring invisible sculpture and 3D soundscapes.
He also began to develop strategies to ensure Port Eliot would continue to be a vibrant cultural laboratory, building on the legend of the Elephant Fayre and helping define the ethos of the Port Eliot Literary Festival, through conversations with friends such as Tom Hodgkinson of the Idler magazine. His passion for the arts saw him also involved with the A Foundation, through his Literati project and i-DAT with the A Conversation at Port Eliot in 2006. This was the first in a proposed series on emerging ideas in art, science and technology organised by Jago Eliot and The Institute of Digital Art and Technology at the University of Plymouth. The themes for this seminar were 'art and irrationality' and 'a geography of the immaterial'.

## Marriage & children

Eliot married former model Bianca Ciambriello. The couple were first "married" in the "Lost Vagueness" garden at the Glastonbury Festival, before a more formal ceremony at Port Eliot, the seat of the Eliot family. The alternative wedding is featured in Julian Temple's 2006 film Glastonbury. They had one son and twin daughters.

## Death

Eliot died on 15 April 2006. He was determined to have died from epilepsy, which he had developed in 2004.
# Mushitarō Oguri

Mushitarō Oguri (小栗 虫太郎, Oguri Mushitarō, March 14, 1901 – February 10, 1946), born Eijirō Oguri, was a Japanese author and an important mystery novelist in pre-war Japan.

## Biography

Oguri was born in Kanda, Tokyo. His father died in 1911, and the family managed to support themselves financially thanks to the support of the main family branch and the income from renting a house.
In September 1922, Oguri began working at a printing press. During this period, he took interest in literature, and during the four years he worked there, he wrote a series of detective novels and stories: Aru Kenji no Isho, Gen'naiyaki Rokuju Kazuhisa, Benigara Rakuda no Himitsu and Madōji. These last three works would later be published in 1936 (Aru Kenji no Isho was published in 1927).

## Major works

Oguri's major works include:
* Black Death Hall Murders (Kokushikan Satsujinjiken, 黒死館殺人事件)
* Perfect Crime (Kanzen Hanzai, 完全犯罪)
According to researcher Sari Kawana, he was one of the authors involved in writing "mad scientist murders," a subgenre within the larger stream of Japanese detective fiction during the 1920s and 1930s. He used the motif of the "mad scientist" and his uncompromising attitude toward his work to criticize the widespread overconfidence in the possibilities of science and to highlight the potential incompatibility between science and ethics. Other writers involved in that genre were Kozakai Fuboku, Yumeno Kyusaku, and Unno Juza.
# Peter Büchel

Peter Büchel (29 June 1872 – 24 April 1958) was a civil servant from Liechtenstein who served in the Landtag of Liechtenstein from 1918 to 1939. He also served as a government councillor from 1926 to 1938.

## Early life

Büchel was born on 29 June 1872 in Mauren as the son of Kaspar Büchel and his mother Josefa née Öhri as one of eleven children. He spent his early years as a farmer and attended high school in the town.

## Career

From 1903 to 1906 Büchel was a member of the Mauren council. From 1916 to 1922 he was a mediator in the council, and from 1925 to 1934 deputy mediator. He was also a temporary member of the finance commission and the state committee as well as secretary.
In 1918 he was elected to the Landtag of Liechtenstein as a member of the Progressive Citizens' Party. He was a member of the party's delegation for the agreement that allowed for the accession of Josef Peer as Governor of Liechtenstein in 1920, an agreement that led to the ratification of the Constitution of Liechtenstein on 5 October 1921. From 1922 to January 1926 he was an opposition member in the Landtag.
Büchel was a government councillor from 1926 to 1938. In 1928 the government of Gustav Schädler was the subject of an embezzlement scandal involving the National Bank of Liechtenstein. The Christian-Social People's Party tried to charge Büchel for the scandal, in which he immediately demanded an investigation and was acquitted of all allegations. As a result of the scandal, Johann II forced Schädler's government to resign and early elections were called.
He served in the first and second Hoop cabinet. In the government, Büchel represented rural concerns and advocated for the building of a 23 km long inland canal to increase the percentage of arable land within the country and to create job opportunities within the country, which was approved in 1930, started construction in 1931 and then completed in 1943.
In March 1938 he opposed the formation of a coalition government between the Progressive Citizens' Party and the Patriotic Union following the Anschluss of Austria, but voluntarily resigned from all government positions to ensure party peace. Büchel was a staunch opponent of National-socialism and he played a role in thwarting the German National Movement in Liechtenstein (VDBL) when they attempted a coup in 1939.

## Personal life

Büchel married Maria Paulina Kaiser (29 January 1881 – 5 June 1966) on 12 May 1907 and they had two sons together. He died on 24 April 1958, aged 85 years old.

## Honours

* Liechtenstein:
** Commemorative Medal for the Golden Jubilee of HSH Prince Johan II (1920).
** Grand Cross of the Order of Merit of the Principality of Liechtenstein (1937).
# Samantha McClung

Samantha McClung is a New Zealand model and beauty pageant titleholder who was crowned Miss Universe New Zealand 2015 and represented her country at the Miss Universe 2015 pageant.

## Miss New Zealand 2015

McClung was crowned Miss New Zealand 2015 (also called Miss Universe New Zealand 2015) and represented Christchurch at the conclusion of the national pageant finals held on 24 October 2015. She succeeds Miss Universe New Zealand 2014 – Rachel Maree Millns. McClung competed at the Miss Universe 2015, received Miss Photogenic award but was Unplaced.
# 38th federal electoral district of the State of Mexico

The 38th federal electoral district of the State of Mexico (Spanish: Distrito electoral federal 38 del Estado de México) is one of the 300 electoral districts into which Mexico is divided for elections to the federal Chamber of Deputies and one of 40 such districts in the State of Mexico.
It elects one deputy to the lower house of Congress for each three-year legislative session by means of the first-past-the-post system. Votes cast in the district also count towards the calculation of proportional representation ("plurinominal") deputies elected from the fifth region.
The 37th to 40th districts were created by the Federal Electoral Institute (IFE) in its 2005 redistricting process and were first contested in the 2006 general election.

## District territory

Under the National Electoral Institute's 2022 districting plan, which is to be used for the 2024, 2027 and 2030 federal elections, the 38th district is located in the eastern panhandle of the state and covers three of its 125 municipalities:
* Chiconcuac, Texcoco and Atenco.
The district's head town (cabecera distrital), where results from individual polling stations are gathered together and tallied, is the city of Texcoco de Mora. In the 2020 Census, the district reported a total population of 380,274.

## Previous districting schemes

Evolution of electoral district numbers :
| | 1972 | 1978 | 1996 | 2005 | 2017 | 2022 |
| State of Mexico | 15 | 34 | 36 | 40 | 41 | 40 |
| Chamber of Deputies | 196 | 300 | 300 | 300 | 300 | 300 |
| Sources: |||||||
Under the previous districting plans enacted by the INE and its predecessors, the 38th district was situated as follows:

### 2017–2022

    The municipalities of Atenco, Chiconcuac, Texcoco and Tezoyuca. The head town was at Texcoco de Mora.

### 2005–2017

    The municipality of Texcoco in its entirety and a northern portion of Chimalhuacán. The head town was at Texcoco de Mora.

## Deputies returned to Congress

Thirty-eighth federal electoral district of the State of Mexico :
| Election | Deputy | Term | Legislature |
| 2006 | Juan Darío Arreola Calderón | 2006–2009 | 60th Congress |
| 2009 | Manuel Cadena Morales | 2009–2012 | 61st Congress |
| 2012 | Jorge Federico de la Vega Membrillo | 2012–2015 | 62nd Congress |
| 2015 | Delfina Gómez Álvarez Magdalena Moreno Vega | 2015–2018 2017, 2018 | 63rd Congress |
| 2018 | Karla Yuritzi Almazán Burgos [es] | 2018–2021 | 64th Congress |
| 2021 | Karla Yuritzi Almazán Burgos [es] | 2021–2024 | 65th Congress |
| 2024 | Jesús Martín Cuanalo Araujo | 2024–2027 | 66th Congress |
# Tsubaichi Dam

Tsubaichi Dam (Japanese: 鍔市ダム) is an earthfill dam that is located in Hyogo Prefecture, Japan. The dam is used for irrigation. The catchment area of the dam is 2.7 km$^2$. The dam impounds about 9 ha of land when full and can store up to 1070 (ten thousand and seventy) cubic meters of water. The construction of the dam was started in 1969 and was completed by 1971.
# Colutea arborescens

Colutea arborescens is a species of leguminous shrub known by the common name bladder-senna. It is native to Europe and North Africa, but it is known on other continents where it is grown as an ornamental and used in landscaping for erosion control. It is also known in the wild as an occasionally weedy escapee from cultivation.

## Description

It is a vigorous shrub to 3 m, takes a rounded form and has many branches covered in deciduous leaves. The leaves are pale green and made up of many pairs of slightly hairy oval-shaped leaflets, each up to about 3 cm long. The inflorescence is a raceme of generally pea-like yellow flowers about 3 cm long. The fruit is an inflated bladdery pod which dries to a papery texture. It is 2 to 3 cm long and contains many seeds.

## Cultivation

It will grow in poor dry soil in exposed conditions but likes full sun. It propagates by seed or softwood cuttings.
# Montague Eliot, 8th Earl of St Germans

Montague Charles Eliot, 8th Earl of St Germans, KCVO, OBE (13 May 1870 – 19 September 1960) was a British peer and courtier.
Eliot was born in Pimlico, Middlesex to Charles George Cornwallis Eliot (16 October 1839 – 22 May 1901) and his wife Constance Rhiannon Guest (November 1844 – 1916). He was educated at Castleden Hall School, (Farnborough, Hampshire), Charterhouse and Exeter College, Oxford, taking a BA in 1893. By 1895, he was a Barrister-at-law at the Inner Temple.
From 1901 to 1906, he was appointed a Gentleman Usher to Edward VII, and from 1908 to 1910 a Groom-in-Waiting. From 1910 to 1936, he was a Gentleman Usher to George V. During the First World War, Montague was a Lieutenant-Commander with the RNVR. He was appointed Officer of the Order of the British Empire (OBE) in 1919, and became Groom of the Robes from 1920 to 1936.
In 1923, he was appointed Member of the Royal Victorian Order (MVO), and from 1924 to 1936 he became Extra Groom-in-Waiting to King George V. He was appointed Commander of the Royal Victorian Order (CVO) in 1928; Knight Commander (KCVO) in 1934. In 1936 he became Extra Groom-in-Waiting to Edward VIII, and, from 1937 to 1952, Extra Groom-in-Waiting to George VI. From 1952 to 1960, he was Extra Groom-in-Waiting to Elizabeth II. He had been awarded the cross of Officer of the Order of Leopold (Belgium).
On 22 November 1942, Eliot succeeded his older brother Granville Eliot, 7th Earl of St Germans to become the 8th Earl of St Germans.

## Personal life

In 1907, under the name 'Ellova Gryn', Eliot published the parody Too Weak, a play on Elinor Glyn's Three Weeks. Under the same name, he was also the author of the books The Meanderings of Mary Ann, Reflections of Whiskerine, The Vicissitudes of Acetylene, The Nun and the Noodle, and Over the Mud that parodied other of Glyn's books such as The Vicissitudes of Evangeline.
In 1918, Eliot bought Ince Castle in Cornwall that had previously been owned by the Earl of Buckinghamshire.
He was married on 22 June 1910 to Helen Agnes Post (d. 1 September 1962), the daughter of Arthur Post of New York and his wife Elizabeth Wadsworth, a daughter of American General James S. Wadsworth who married, as her second husband, Lord Barrymore. They had a daughter and two sons:
* Lady Germaine Elizabeth Olive Eliot (11 April 1911 – 1991)
* Nicholas Richard Michael Eliot, 9th Earl of St Germans (1914–1988)
* (Montague) Robert Vere Eliot (29 October 1923 – 16 May 1994), contested Mansfield as a Conservative in the 1959 general election.
Eliot died on 19 September 1960 and his titles passed to his elder son, Nicholas Nicholas Richard Michael Eliot.
# Comstock–Needham system

The Comstock–Needham system is a naming system for insect wing veins, devised by John Comstock and George Needham in 1898. It was an important step in showing the homology of all insect wings. This system was based on Needham's pretracheation theory that was later discredited by Frederic Charles Fraser in 1938.

## Vein terminology
### Longitudinal veins

The Comstock and Needham system attributes different names to the veins on an insect's wing. From the anterior (leading) edge of the wing towards the posterior (rear), the major longitudinal veins are named:
* costa C, meaning rib
* subcosta Sc, meaning below the rib
* radius R, in analogy with a bone in the forearm, the radius
* media M, meaning middle
* cubitus Cu, meaning elbow
* anal veins A, in reference to its posterior location
Apart from the costal and the anal veins, each vein can be branched, in which case the branches are numbered from anterior to posterior. For example, the two branches of the subcostal vein will be called Sc$_1$ and Sc$_2$.
The radius typically branches once near the base, producing anteriorly the R$_1$ and posteriorly the radial sector Rs. The radial sector may fork twice.
The media may also fork twice, therefore having four branches reaching the wing margin.
According to the Comstock–Needham system, the cubitus forks once, producing the cubital veins Cu$_1$ and Cu$_2$. According to some other authorities, Cu$_1$ may fork again, producing the Cu$_{1a}$ and Cu$_{1b}$.
As there are several anal veins, they are called A1, A2, and so on. They are usually unforked.

### Crossveins

Crossveins link the longitudinal veins, and are named accordingly (for example, the medio-cubital crossvein is termed m-cu). Some crossveins have their own name, like the humeral crossvein h and the sectoral crossvein s.

## Cell terminology

The cells are named after the vein on the anterior side; for instance, the cell between Sc$_2$ and R$_1$ is called Sc$_2$.
In the case where two cells are separated by a crossvein but have the same anterior longitudinal vein, they should have the same name. To avoid this, they are attributed a number. For example, the R$_1$ cell is divided in two by the radial cross vein: the basal cell is termed "first R$_1$", and the distal cell "second R$_1$".
If a cell is bordered anteriorly by a forking vein, such as R$_2$ and R$_3$, the cell is named after the posterior vein, in this case R$_3$.
# Cheryl Miller Award

The Cheryl Miller Award is an award presented annually to the best women's basketball small forward in the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) Division I competition. It is named after Hall of Famer Cheryl Miller. While at Riverside (CA) Polytechnic High School, Miller set a single game scoring record of 105 points in a game in 1982. She was a four-time All-America, a three-time Naismith Player of the Year and a Wade Trophy winner while accumulating 3,018 career points at USC from 1982 to 1986. Miller is a 1984 Olympic gold medalist and was named the best college basketball player, both male and female, in 1986 by Sports Illustrated.

## Origin

The Cheryl Miller Award was first presented in 2018, when WBCA and the Naismith Hall, in collaboration with ESPN, incorporated the Nancy Lieberman Award, presented since 2000 to the top NCAA women's point guard, into a new set of awards known as the "Naismith Starting Five". All five awards are presented at the WBCA convention (except in 2020, when the convention was not held due to the COVID-19 pandemic) to players at each of the five traditional basketball positions. These awards parallel a previously existing set of men's basketball positional awards also presented by the Hall. In addition to the Lieberman Award, the other three new awards are:
* Ann Meyers Drysdale Shooting Guard Award
* Katrina McClain Power Forward Award
* Lisa Leslie Center Award

## Selection

Winner for each of the Starting Five awards is determined by a selection committee consisting of Hall of Famers, WBCA coaching members, and media, and headed by the award's namesake. Fan voting through the Hall's website is also incorporated into the selection process.

## Key

| * | Awarded, in addition, a national Player of the Year award: the Naismith College Player of the Year, Wade Trophy or the John R. Wooden Award |
| Player (X) | Denotes the number of times the player has received the Cheryl Miller Award |

## Winners

| Season | Player | School | Class |
| 2017–18 | Gabby Williams | UConn | Senior |
| 2018–19 | Bridget Carleton | Iowa State | Senior |
| 2019–20 | Satou Sabally | Oregon | Junior |
| 2020–21 | Ashley Joens | Iowa State | Junior |
| 2021–22 | Ashley Joens (2) | Iowa State | Senior |
| 2022–23 | Ashley Joens (3) | Iowa State | Graduate |
| 2023–24 | Madison Booker | Texas | Freshman |
| 2024-25 | | | |

## Winners by school

| School | Winners | Years |
| Iowa State | 4 | 2019, 2021, 2022, 2023 |
| Oregon | 1 | 2020 |
| Texas | 1 | 2024 |
| UConn | 1 | 2018 |
# Black-banded flycatcher

The black-banded flycatcher (Ficedula timorensis), also known as the Timor flycatcher, is a species of bird in the family Muscicapidae. In the past the species was considered to be related to the Australasian robins but this was as the result of convergent evolution. It is endemic to Timor island. The black-banded flycatcher is small with a broad bill and distinctive plumage. The species has a white belly, lower rump and throat with a thin black band across the chest. The tail, neck and wings are black and the back, upper wing and shoulders rich chestnut. The plumage of the head is sexually dichromatic, with the head being black in the males and dark grey in the females. The eye and bill is black and the feet and legs are yellow. The calls consist of soft whistles, some of which sound similar to the Timor stubtail.
The black-banded flycatcher is an uncommon species that is difficult to see and very little is known about its biology. The natural habitat of the species is lowland monsoon forests and hill forests up to 1200 m. Nothing is known about its breeding behaviour, the only observations of this are adults feeding recently fledged chicks in December. It feeds singly or in pairs on invertebrates, taking its prey mostly by gleaning with a few sallying flights to snatch aerial prey. The species is currently listed as near threatened. It is threatened by habitat loss.
# David Hartley (politician)

David Hartley (born December 16, 1942) is an American politician who served as a Democratic member of the Ohio House of Representatives from 1973 to 1998. Hartley also served as a county commissioner for Clark County, Ohio, from 2004 to 2015.
Hartley graduated from the University of Louisville where he was a member of Tau Kappa Epsilon fraternity.
# Idaea humiliata

Idaea humiliata, the Isle of Wight wave, is a moth of the family Geometridae. It is found in Europe and Western Asia.

## Distribution

True to its name, this species was once found on the Isle of Wight, England, but became extinct there around 1931. There was one sighting in Portsmouth in 1954, but the moth appears to be currently extirpated from the United Kingdom.

## Description

The species has a wingspan of 19–22 mm. In the UK, the adults flew in one generation in July. "The caterpillar overwinters. The moths fly from June (rarely late May) to mid-August."

## Diet

The larvae feed on knotgrass, dandelion and dock in captivity. It is unknown what the natural foodplant is.
# Thiruthiraipoondi block

Thiruthiraipoondi block is a revenue block in the Thiruthiraipoondi taluk of Tiruvarur district, Tamil Nadu, India. It has a total of 32 panchayat villages.
# Palestinian sweet lime

Citrus limettioides, Palestinian sweet lime or Indian sweet lime or Lima tree or common sweet lime, alternatively considered a cultivar of Citrus × limon, C. × limon 'Indian Lime', is a low-acid lime used in Palestine for food, juice and rootstock. It is a member of the sweet limes. Like the Meyer lemon, it is the result of a cross between the citron (Citrus medica) and a mandarin/pomelo hybrid distinct from sweet and sour oranges.
It is distinct from the limetta which is sometimes also called sweet lime, but derives from a citron/sour orange cross. The juice and zest of the sweet citrus can be used in cooking to add a tangy flavor to food and it’s especially utilized in Middle Eastern and Southeast Asian cuisine. The Citrus limettioides components can be made into medicine that helps relieve respiratory illnesses such as coughing, chest pressure, colds, and congestion.
# David S. Hayes

David Sayre Hayes (born December 31, 1941) is a former Republican member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives.
Hayes graduated from Gannon University, where he was a member of Tau Kappa Epsilon fraternity.

## Crimes

He was arrested in Monroeville on October 26, 1979 for rape and involuntary deviate sexual intercourse. A 17-year old male hitchhiker filed the complaint. Hayes was released on a $15,000 bond. At the time, he was serving as the chairman of the Federal-State Relations Committee.
Hayes was defeated in the 1980 primary to retain his seat. Hayes resigned after the loss. He testified during his trial and confirmed some of the accusations against him but denied the rape. The jury was deadlocked on those charges but convicted him of corrupting the morals of a teenaged student. Hayes was sentenced to one month to one year in prison and fined $2,000.
While Hayes appealed his conviction, his punishment was delayed, and he went to work in his family's business. In January 1984, he announced his intention to win back his seat from James R. Merry.
In 1990, Hayes was indicted again for transporting juveniles and adults across state lines for prostitution.