OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Iskender Bey Mosque

The Iskender Bey Mosque (Greek: Τζαμί του Ισκεντέρ Μπέη, from Turkish: İskender Bey Camii) is a historical Ottoman mosque in the town of Giannitsa, in Central Macedonia (northern Greece). It was built in the early sixteenth century by İskender Bey Evrenosoğlu, after whom it was named, who was the grandson of Gazi Evrenos, the founder of Giannitsa. Today the mosque stands in very poor condition and is in need of restoration. It is not accessible to the public. It is one of the three surviving Ottoman mosques in Giannitsa today.

## History

The mosque was probably built between 1481 and 1512, most likely closer to the later date, and was commissioned by the grandson of Gazi Evrenos, one Iskender Bey Evrenosoğlu. It was also called the Büyük Mosque (meaning large). It has been suggested that Iskender Bey renovated a mosque that had already been built by his grandfather.
When Turkish traveller Evliya Çelebi visited Giannitsa in the seventeenth century he described it as the "most well-developed, arranged, furnished, beautiful" building in the town, visited by many people.
It was heavily damaged by bombing during the First Balkan War in 1911–12. Following the annexation of Giannitsa and the wider Macedonia region by the Kingdom of Greece in 1912 it was sold by the National Bank to individuals, and used as a warehouse until 1950, and then as a cotton factory. In 1974 and again in 2000, the mosque was declared a cultural monument. An expropriation process by the Ministry of Culture has been underway since the end of 2021.

## Architecture

It was built in the middle of the bazaar; Evliya Çelebi describes it as a praying mosque with a lead-covered dome. The typical ceramic roof tiles of Byzantine architecture, was also employed in many Ottoman monuments in Greece, the mosque of Iskender Bey among them. The mosque is built in eywan style, characterized by the central hall and the prayer hall eywan. Iskender Bey Mosque is one of the two mosques in Greece of this style, the other being the Alaca Imaret Mosque in Thessaloniki. The mosque has side rooms that are covered with two large semi-domes connected to the central dome along the same axis to form one oblong space; it is a unique feature which is not found elsewhere in Ottoman architecture.
It has a five-bay portico, the most common type (along with the three-bay one) for Ottoman mosques in Greece. The dome, when it still stood, was fourteen metres in diameter. Both its interior and its exterior have undergone many alterations as a result of the mosque's various uses of the recent years, while its central dome has collapsed. Of the minaret only the base survives; it stood at least as late as the 1930s as evidenced from old documents. Nothing survives of the old fountain and cemetery.
Iskender Bey Mosque was described by professor Machiel Kiel as "a highly original building of a type we do not find anywhere else in the vast dominations of Ottoman architecture."

## Gallery

* Iskender Bey Mosque
* 1916-1918 postcard of the mosque.
* Iskender Bey Mosque around 1941-1944
# Swearnet: The Movie

Swearnet: The Movie is a 2014 Canadian black comedy film directed by Warren P. Sonoda, and starring Mike Smith, John Paul Tremblay, and Robb Wells. It follows the trio of actors for the television series Trailer Park Boys, running their uncensored Internet network. The Guinness World Records website listed the film with the record for most uses of the word "fuck" up to 935 times. The film received the NC-17 rating from the Motion Picture Association of America. The film was rated 18 by the British Board of Film Classification.

## Plot

Fed up with being censored in their post–Trailer Park Boys lives, the out of work stars/world-renowned "Swearnet", Mike Smith, Robb Wells, and John Paul Tremblay decide to start their own uncensored network on the Internet.

## Cast

* Mike Smith as himself
* John Paul Tremblay as himself
* Robb Wells as himself
* Pat Roach as himself/Swearman
* Mishael Morgan as Jamie
* Sarah Jurgens as Julie
* Shannon Leroux as Rachel
* Dana Woods as Logi
* Howard Jerome as Trigger
* Tom Green as himself
* Carrot Top as himself
* Leigh MacInnis as Leigh
* Sebastian Bach as himself
* John Dunsworth as himself
Wells, Tremblay, and Smith reprised their roles in the mid-credits scene.

## Production

The film was shot between August 20 and September 12, 2012 in Sault Ste. Marie, Ontario and Halifax, Nova Scotia, using the Arri Alexa digital camera.

## Reception

The film had negative reviews. On Rotten Tomatoes, it has an approval rating of 20% based on 10 reviews, with an average critical rating of 4.6/10. On Metacritic, it holds an 18 out of 100 based on 5 reviews indicating "overwhelming dislike".
# Bidvest Group

The Bidvest Group Limited also known as Bidvest Group or Bidvest is a South African services, trading, and distribution company.

## History

Bidvest was founded in 1988 by Brian Joffe and listed on the Johannesburg Stock Exchange in 1990. The Bidvest Group Limited has a corporate office in Johannesburg, South Africa, and employs approximately 132,870 people.
The Bidvest Group Limited board comprises eleven members. In March 2019 Bidvest named current Executive Director Mpumi Madisa as CEO-designate. After the retirement of Lindsay Ralphs on 30 September 2020, Mpumi Madisa assumed the role of Bidvest CEO.
# Ending Discriminatory Bans on Entry to The United States

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Ending Discriminatory Bans on Entry to The United States was the second presidential proclamation signed by President Joe Biden on January 20, 2021. The proclamation revoked Executive Order 13769, titled Protecting the Nation from Foreign Terrorist Entry into the United States, which had been signed by U.S. President Donald Trump on January 27, 2017, and Proclamations 9645, 9723, and 9983.

## History

A presidential proclamation is a statement issued by a president on a matter of public policy issued under specific authority granted to the President by Congress and typically on a matter of widespread interest. Executive orders, Presidential memoranda, and Presidential proclamations are compiled by the Office of the Federal Register (within the National Archives and Records Administration) and is printed by the Government Printing Office which are published daily, except on federal holidays. A free source to get a copy of these documents is the Federal Register that contains government agency rules, proposed rules, and public notices. There are no copyright restrictions on the Federal Register; as a work of the U.S. government, it is in the public domain.
Ending Discriminatory Bans on Entry to The United States was proclaimed to revoke former president Donald Trump's series of executive orders and proclamations which banned travel from and restricted visas for immigrants from multiple countries.
# 2020–21 UAE League Cup

The 2020–21 UAE League Cup was the 13th season of the UAE League Cup, Al Nasr were the defending champions after winning their second title against Shabab Al Ahli. The competition was set to start on September but it was postponed. The competition started on 8 October 2020. On 9 April, Shabab Al Ahli clinched the title after beating Al Nasr 5–4 on penalty shootout.

## First round

Source: soccerway All times are local (UTC+04:00)
The first round consist of twelve teams excluding the defending champions and current league winners, this season has seen a format change in the league cup instead of its usual group stage format, to cut down on fixtures.

### Second leg
## Quarter-finals

The quarter finals will have eight teams, six winners of the first round joined with defending champions (Al Nasr) and Sharjah who got a bye from the first round.

### Second leg
## Semi-finals
### Second leg
## Final
## Top scorers

As of 2 March 2021
| Rank | Player | Club | Goals |
| 1 | Peniel Mlapa | Kalba | 5 |
| 2 | Federico Cartabia | Shabab Al Ahli | 4 |
| 2 | Igor Jesus | Shabab Al Ahli | 4 |
| 4 | Saeed Ahmed | Shabab Al Ahli | 3 |
| 4 | João Figueiredo | Al Wasl | 3 |
# Siege of Vidin (1913)

The siege of Vidin was an attempt by the Serbian Army to seize the Bulgarian city of Vidin during the Second Balkan War. The siege took place between 12 and 18 July 1913.

## Background

At the war's start, the Bulgarian First Army was situated in north-western Bulgaria. Its advance into Serbian territory was successful between 22 and 25 June, but Romania's unexpected intervention in the war and the Bulgarian Army's retreat from the front against Greece forced the Bulgarian chief of staff to transfer most of the country's troops into the region of Macedonia. During the retreat via the city of Ferdinand (now Montana), a large part of the 9th infantry division mutinied and surrendered to the Romanians on 5 July. Consequently, only a small, mostly militia force remained to face the Serbian counteroffensive in the areas of Belogradchik and Vidin.
On 8 July, the garrison of Belogradchik was overrun by the advancing Serbs of the Timok group and a small portion of Bulgarian soldiers who had survived the Serb onslaught retreated to Vidin. The next day, the Serbs entered Belogradchik while their cavalry blocked the land connection to Vidin from the rest of Bulgaria. Near the village of Bela Rada, a bloody battle was fought between the Serbian advanced guard and a Bulgarian reconnaissance squad, which then had to retreat.

## Surrounding of Vidin by the Serbs

By 12 July, the Serbian Timok Army (between 16 and 21 battalions with 54 cannons, including howitzer batteries) surrounded Vidin from all directions. The city was defended by about 1,200 regular troops and 3,000 militia, armed with a total of 52 cannons (most of which were obsolete.) In general, the Bulgarians were poorly equipped and had little ammunition. On 14 July, the Serbs started to bombard the ramparts and the city itself. The Bulgarian commander, General Krastyu Marinov, refused to surrender twice. The relentless bombardment continued for three straight days, causing insignificant military casualties for the Bulgarian side.

## Assault on the fortress

In the late afternoon of 17 July, after a lengthy artillery bombardment, a Serbian infantry division attacked the western sector of Vidin, located between the villages of Novoseltsi and Smardan. Two Serbian attacks had been repulsed by the Bulgarians by that evening. On 18 July, the Serbs notified General Marinov of the armistice that had been signed on the same day in Bucharest. Afterwards, the Serbians retreated from the region.

## Citations

* ↑ Darvingov (1925), p. 715.
* ↑ Hristov, pp. 180–185
* ↑ Hristov (1945), pp. 187–188.
* ↑ Darvingov (1925), p. 682.
* ↑ Hristov (1945), pp. 190–192.
* ↑ Darvingov (1925), pp. 692, 696.
* 1 2 Hristov (1945), pp. 194–195.
* ↑ Darvingov (1925), pp. 704, 707, 712–713, 715.
# Rowa Islands

Rowa Islands (also known as Reef Islands) are an uninhabited archipelago in Torba Province of Vanuatu in the Pacific Ocean. The Rowa are a part of larger Banks Islands archipelago. The islands are a natural border between Melanesia and Polynesia; they are one of the most beautiful places in the South Pacific Ocean and an integral part of a vast system of atolls and reefs.

## Geography

Rowa Islands consist of 15 picturesque coral cays. It is located between Ureparapara, Vanua Lava, and Mota Lava. The estimated terrain elevation above sea level is some 5 metres. A large horseshoe-shaped coral reef fringes the islands. At a low tide, the water separating the five islands located in the lagoon is so shallow that one can walk the distance among them. The vegetation on the islands is low and bushy. Of the whole group of islands, trees only grow on the main island of Rowa, making it visually taller than it actually is.

## Population

These low-lying islands have been uninhabited since 1939, when the local people had to leave the place after a severe tropical cyclone. They relocated permanently to neighboring islands of Ureparapara, Vanua Lava, and Mota Lava. Their traces can still be seen on the main island of Rowa—stone walls of settlements and gardens.
Formerly, the Löyöp language was natively spoken on the islands until the 1930s, when a tsunami forced them to move to the east side of Ureparapara.

## Islands

There are 15 islands in the archipelago. Among them are Anwet, Enwot (has the ruins of the old village), Lomeur, Moïe, Wosu, Wotansa, Rowa (the main island), Ro, Sanna, Peten, and Lavap (the smallest).

## Name

The name Rowa comes from an attempt of transcribing the name Roua, the term for the island in the Mota language, which was used as the primary language of the Melanesian Mission. In both Löyöp and Mwotlap, it is referred to as Ayō (with the locative prefix a-). All of these terms come from a Proto-Torres-Banks form *Roua.
# Wilfred Andrew Rose

Wilfred Andrew Rose (1922–2008) was a Trinidadian and Tobagonian diplomat and politician who served in the Federal Parliament of the West Indies Federation from 1958 to 1962. A member of the People's National Movement, Rose also held several ambassadorial posts, most notably serving as Trinidad and Tobago's Ambassador to the United Kingdom from 1964 until 1968.

## Biography

Rose was born in 1922 in Trinidad and Tobago, which was then a British colony. In the 1956 Trinidad and Tobago general election, Rose ran for the Caroni South constituency of the Legislative Council of Trinidad and Tobago as a member of the People's National Movement; however, he was defeated by an ascendant Simbhoonath Capildeo, receiving just 20% of the vote compared to Capildeo's 62%. In 1958, Rose was elected to the House of Representatives of the West Indies Federation for the St. Anns constituency. While in parliament, Rose served as the Minister of Communications and Works. Rose served in parliament until the Federation's dissolution in 1962.
Later in 1962, Rose was appointed as the first Trinidad and Tobago High Commissioner to Canada, serving until 1964. From 1964 until 1968, he served as the Trinidad and Tobago High Commissioner to the United Kingdom. In 1968, Rose was appointed as the first Ambassador to Brazil, serving until 1970. Rose would later also serve as the head of mission to the European Economic Commission and the United Nations.
Rose died in 2008.
# Colleen (album)

Colleen is the third studio album by Australian recording artist Colleen Hewett. The album was released in 1983 by Avenue Records.

## Track listing

* "When The Feeling Comes Around" (Rick Cunha) - 3:20
* "Tell Me That You Love Me" (S.Gibb, B.Cason) - 3:20
* "The Wind Beneath My Wings" (Jeff Silbar, Larry Henley) - 3:20
* "What Could You Know About Love" (S.Gibb, B.Cason) - 3:05
* "I Hope I Never" (Tim Finn) - 4:20
* "Hearts (Our Hearts)" (D.Allen, K.Beal) - 3:13
* "Dreaming My Dreams with You" (Allen Reynolds) - 3:45
* "Since I Loved Like That" (Sandy Mason) - 2:15
* "Gigolo" (R.Soja, F.Dostal) - 3:14
* "What If You Fell In Love" (Even Stevens) - 3:22
* "When I Dream" (Sandy Mason) - 3:36
* "Motion" (Allen Toussaint) - 4:53

## Charts

| Chart (1983) | Peak position |
| Australian Albums (Kent Music Report) | 48 |
# Hangzhou incident

The Hangzhou incident of July 1975 was a series of industrial actions and violent struggles among the industrial workers in the city of Hangzhou, Zhejiang during the Cultural Revolution, which ended with a massive deployment of People's Liberation Army troops into the city and factories in July 1975.

## Background

In January 1967 during the "power seizure phase" of the Cultural Revolution in Zhejiang, the officially sanctioned Maoist rebel organization, the Zhejiang Provincial Revolutionary Rebel United Headquarters [zh] (Chinese: 浙江省革命造反联合总指挥部; pinyin: Zhèjiāng shěng gémìng zàofǎn liánhé zǒng zhǐhūibù, subsequently United Headquarters) organized a rally to humiliate and attack Jiang Hua, then the first secretary of the Communist Party Zhejiang Provincial Committee. But another rebel organization, the Red Storm [zh] (Chinese: 红色暴动派; pinyin: Hóngsè bàodòngpài) broke up its rally, allegedly backed by provincial party elites, allowing Jiang to fly to safety in Beijing. This started a row between the two rebel groups, which lasted during the next few years during the Cultural Revolution in Zhejiang. Many armed struggles and political struggle occurred throughout major cities in the province. In 1969, when the tide of "leftism" subsided, both organizations formally disbanded, but the core members retained some sort of underground organization.
In early 1974, the Anti-Lin Anti-Confucius campaign took place, and some activists associated with the old United Headquarters seized opportunity to resume activism to try to take power from the local party elites. The most notable rebel leaders on the United Headquarters side were Zhang Yongsheng, Weng Senhe, and He Xianchun. The rebel leaders controlled the Trade Union Council, which in turn mobilized workers into urban militia who substituted the military and public security forces in keeping social order. The rebel leaders used these urban militia to carry out raids and intimidation against their political opponents. Combined with their allies in the party bureaucracy, they paralyzed the local administration. Many workers feared the violence at their workplaces and this paralyzed production.
In late 1974, both Wang Hongwen and Deng Xiaoping made trips to Hangzhou to try to quell the factional fighting.

## Incident

In July 1975, Zhejiang radio reported that more than 10,000 PLA troops were ordered into 13 factories of Hangzhou to "help with production". Three important officials were replaced, as well as a commander in the provincial military district. Tan Qilong who was previously purged was rehabilitated as the military commander. This was the first time since the ascendancy of Lin Biao that the party ordered troops into factories.

## Related event

Beside Hangzhou, there were similar dispatch of troops into other areas with factional fighting, for example in Fujian.
# Elsfield

Elsfield is an English village and civil parish about 3 miles (5 km) northeast of the centre of Oxford. The village is 310 feet (94 m) above sea level on the western brow of a hill with relatively steep sides above the River Cherwell. For relative reference purposes, the Oxford alluvial flood plain is at 60 metres above sea level.

## Parish church

The chancel arch of the Church of England parish church dates from at least the latter part of the 12th century. The church formerly had a north aisle that may also have dated from this period. There is a canonical sundial on the south wall. In about 1273 the church was remodelled and rededicated to St Thomas of Canterbury. The Decorated Gothic east window was added in about the 14th century. Either side of the south doorway are two Perpendicular Gothic windows that were added in about the 15th century. The pulpit is Jacobean.
In 1849 the church was heavily restored in an Early English Gothic style. Until then, the blocked arcade of the north aisle was visible in the north wall of the nave. During the restoration the arcade seems to have been removed; there are 12th-century capitals in the Vicarage garden that may have come from it. The floor and seating were renewed in 1859 under the direction of the Gothic Revival architect G.E. Street. In about 1860 a mosaic reredos by Salviati was added in the chancel. St. Thomas's is a Grade II* listed building.

## Notable inhabitants

The novelist John Buchan (Governor General of Canada, 1935–1940) lived at Elsfield Manor from 1919 until 1935. His ashes are buried in St Thomas's churchyard.
# Dos Palos Y, California

Dos Palos Y (Dos Palos, Spanish for "Two Timbers") is a census-designated place at the "Y" intersection of California SR 152 and Highway 33 in Merced County, California. It is located 11.5 miles (19 km) east of Los Banos and 4.8 miles (7.7 km) north of Dos Palos proper. As of the 2020 census, the population was 310.
In 1966, the local post office was moved to Dos Palos Y from Santa Rita Park, 2.3 miles (3.7 km) to the east. The community is about halfway between California's main north–south freeways, Interstate 5 and Highway 99.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP covers an area of 1.6 square miles (4.1 km$^2$), all of it land. The area has an elevation of 112 feet (34 m).
Land use in this part of the San Joaquin Valley is dominated by farms and orchards. In spring and fall, migratory birds visit Department of Fish and Wildlife sanctuary wetlands in the region.

## Demographics

The 2010 United States Census reported that Dos Palos Y had a population of 323. The population density was 205.4 inhabitants per square mile (79.3/km$^2$). The racial makeup of Dos Palos Y was 225 (69.7%) White, 1 (0.3%) African American, 8 (2.5%) Native American, 1 (0.3%) Asian, 0 (0.0%) Pacific Islander, 82 (25.4%) from other races, and 6 (1.9%) from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 197 persons (61.0%).
The Census reported that 323 people (100% of the population) lived in households, 0 (0%) lived in non-institutionalized group quarters, and 0 (0%) were institutionalized.
There were 100 households, out of which 41 (41.0%) had children under the age of 18 living in them, 51 (51.0%) were opposite-sex married couples living together, 17 (17.0%) had a female householder with no husband present, 7 (7.0%) had a male householder with no wife present. There were 6 (6.0%) unmarried opposite-sex partnerships, and 2 (2.0%) same-sex married couples or partnerships. 22 households (22.0%) were made up of individuals, and 9 (9.0%) had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 3.23. There were 75 families (75.0% of all households); the average family size was 3.77.
The population was spread out, with 98 people (30.3%) under the age of 18, 35 people (10.8%) aged 18 to 24, 65 people (20.1%) aged 25 to 44, 76 people (23.5%) aged 45 to 64, and 49 people (15.2%) who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 35.2 years. For every 100 females, there were 107.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 108.3 males.
There were 123 housing units at an average density of 78.2 per square mile (30.2/km$^2$), of which 49 (49.0%) were owner-occupied, and 51 (51.0%) were occupied by renters. The homeowner vacancy rate was 2.0%; the rental vacancy rate was 12.1%. 163 people (50.5% of the population) lived in owner-occupied housing units and 160 people (49.5%) lived in rental housing units.