OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Zeb Edmiston House

The Zeb Edmiston House is a historic house in Cane Hill, Arkansas. It is a single-story wood-frame structure, with a side gable roof, weatherboard siding, and a stone foundation. An ell extends to the rear from the center, and a gable-roofed portico extends over the front entry, supported by decorative classically inspired posts mounted on paneled pedestals. The house, built in 1872, harkened back to the Greek Revival which was popular before the American Civil War. It was built by a local businessman from the prominent Edmiston family.
The house was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1982. It was purchased by Historic Cane Hill, Inc., a non-profit seeking to restore historic and cultural sites in Cane Hill, in July 2015. The property has since been restored. It has historically been subject to inundation by Jordan Creek, which crosses the back of the property, during major rain events. The entire property is located within the 100-year floodplain, according to the Federal Emergency Management Agency.
# Barão de Cotegipe

Barão de Cotegipe is a municipality in the state of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. As of 2022, the estimated population was 7,144.
# Pradip Mazumdar

Pradip Mazumdar is an Indian politician member of All India Trinamool Congress. He is an MLA, elected from the Durgapur Purba constituency in the 2021 West Bengal Legislative Assembly election. He was appointed the "Minister in Charge", Government of West Bengal for the "Panchayats and Rural Development" under the Third Banerjee Ministry.
# YMCA (East Liverpool, Ohio)

The YMCA in East Liverpool, Ohio was built in 1913 in Classical Revival style. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1985.
It was one of many properties addressed in a study assessing historic resources in East Liverpool's central business district, a study that resulted in the NRHP listing of several historic districts and buildings (including also Masonic Temple (East Liverpool, Ohio), Elks Club (East Liverpool, Ohio), and Odd Fellows Temple (East Liverpool, Ohio)).
# Wilhelm Keppler

Wilhelm Karl Keppler (14 December 1882 – 13 June 1960) was a German businessman and one of Adolf Hitler's early financial backers. Introduced to Hitler by Heinrich Himmler, Keppler helped to finance the Nazi Party and later served as one of Hitler's economic advisors.

## Biography

Keppler attended Karlsruhe Technical School from 1901 to 1905. He then served in the army between 1903 and 1904 before attending Königliche Technische Hochschule zu Danzig from 1905 to 1910, where he earned his degree in engineering. He was commissioned by the army as a reserve second lieutenant in 1910. Keppler became an engineer in the chemical industry starting in 1911. He fought in the First World War.
Keppler was an engineer and chemical manufacturer at the time that he joined the NSDAP in February 1927 as member #62,424. He co-owned Odin Works, a small photographic gelatin factory, and was chairman of the I. G. Farben subsidiary Braunkohle-Benzin AG. Keppler's business career had given him close ties to the Eastman Kodak Company and other American corporations, with whom he would continue dealing as a Nazi official. U.S. military intelligence would later refer to Keppler as a "Kodak Man". Hitler appointed him as the Nazi Party's economics adviser in December 1931. He was elected to the Reichstag on 5 March 1933, representing Baden, a position which he held to 1945. In July 1933 he was appointed Reich Commissioner for Economic Affairs (German: Kommissar für Wirtschaftsfragen). This position granted Keppler charge of all party organizations involved with economic policy. After 1934, Keppler faced the problem of securing and utilizing raw materials. In October 1933, he was a founding member of Hans Frank's Academy for German Law and was named to its präsidium, or executive committee.
To strengthen the Nazi Party's ties with business and industry, Keppler founded the Circle of Friends of the Economy (Freundeskreis der Wirtschaft, which is sometimes referred to as the "Keppler Circle"). Keppler joined the SS (#50,816) in August 1932 and founded the Circle of Friends of Heinrich Himmler, which was a continuation of the Keppler Circle.
Considered weak and slow, Keppler's role was supplanted in 1936 by the Four Year Plan. He served as a personal adviser to Hermann Göring on the Four Year Plan. He was given a new title of "general expert of German raw and industrial materials".
He went to Austria in 1938 to prepare the ground for Anschluss. He served as Secretary at the German Embassy in Vienna in 1938, Reich Commissioner in Austria from March to June 1938, then Reich Commissioner in Slovakia in 1939, and finally Reich Commissioner in Danzig in August 1939. Keppler became Secretary of State with special duties in the Foreign Office during World War II, during which he administered SS confiscated industries in Poland and Russia. On 30 January 1942 he became an honorary Obergruppenführer (General) of the SS.
Keppler was sentenced to ten years in prison during the Ministries Trial on 14 April 1949. He was pardoned early on 1 February 1951 by the U.S. High Commission and released from prison. He died on 13 June 1960.
# Battle of Shabeelow

On September 3 and 5, 2020, al-Shabaab militants attacked the village of Shabeelow in Galmudug, Somalia, sparking clashes with villagers who took up arms in self-defense.

## Background

For years, the jihadist militant group al-Shabaab has launched incursions into the village of Shabeelow, pressuring residents to wage jihad against the Somali government and turn over their livestock to al-Shabaab. In response to the constant attacks, residents of Shabeelow had taken up arms to fight against the jihadists. In March 2020, al-Shabaab ordered residents of the village to provide children to fight for the group. Tensions had reportedly risen between the two groups in the days prior to the battle, but these confrontations had no injuries or fatalities.

## Battle

Clashes broke out between villagers and al-Shabaab on September 3 after the latter attempted to force villagers to hand over their livestock. When the villagers refused, al-Shabaab placed landmines in and around the village. Villagers who had taken up arms along with nearby freelance militiamen fought back against the jihadists, sparking the clashes. The fighting had a brief lull on September 4 before flaring up later that night and into September 5. The clashes on September 5 lasted for five hours, and left sixteen jihadists and fourteen villagers and militiamen dead. At least six militiamen and villagers were injured as well, and subsequently transported to hospitals in Galkayo.
By September 5, the Somali military's 21st and 15th Battalions headed to Shabeelow to evacuate the injured and dispel al-Shabaab. al-Shabaab claimed that nine Galmudug State Forces militiamen had been killed.
# Sporting director

A sporting director, or director of sport, is an executive management position in a sports club. The role is well known as a manager role for European football clubs, which are sometime also "sports clubs", offering many types of sports. The sporting director is, in many cases, a member of the executive board and therefore an executive director. The sporting director is usually directly subordinate to the CEO or the chairman of the sports organisation. The sporting director is in turn typically the manager of the coaching staff.

## Director of football

A director of football or director of soccer, sometimes also called a sporting director or technical director, is a senior management figure at an association football (soccer) club, most commonly in Europe. Often, their key task is managing transfers of players to and from the team. However, the nature of the position varies, and their role at a particular club may be more specialised.
# Henry Walker (cricketer)

Henry Walker (3 October 1807 – 7 November 1872) was an English cricketer.
He was born in Southgate and played first-class cricket between 1832 and 1841, mainly for Marylebone Cricket Club (MCC). His seven nephews (the Walkers of Southgate) also played first-class cricket.
# Hegel Society of America

The Hegel Society of America (HSA) was founded in 1968 at the Wofford Symposium in Spartanburg, South Carolina, United States. Its purpose, as stated in its charter of incorporation as a learned society, is to promote the study of the philosophy of Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel, its place within the history of thought, its relation to social, political, and cultural movements since his time, and its relevance to contemporary issues and fields of knowledge. The HSA itself neither endorses nor prefers any particular way of interpreting Hegel.
The HSA meets every two years for three days. Each meeting features a program on a theme selected democratically by the membership. The proceedings of every meeting except that held in 1980 have been published or are in press.

## Cooperation

HSA scholars cooperate with scholars from the following institutions:
* Hegel Society of Great Britain
* The Internationale Hegel-Vereinigung
* The Internationale Hegel-Gesellschaft
* The Centre de recherche et de documentation sur Hegel
* The Hegel-Archiv at Ruhr Universität, Bochum, Germany

## Official journal

The HSA official journal, The Owl of Minerva, is peer-reviewed and published twice yearly in Spring and Fall issues. Since 1969, the Owl has published approximately 1,000 articles, reviews, discussions, translations, and bibliographic information about current scholarship within Hegel studies.
All members of the Hegel Society of America receives a print subscription to the Owl, and print or electronic versions are distributed to more than 180 libraries worldwide. Memberships, and distribution of the journal in print and electronic formats, are managed by the Philosophy Documentation Center.
The Owl of Minerva is indexed in Academic Search, ArticleFirst, Current Abstracts, Expanded Academic ASAP, Index Philosophicus, InfoTrac OneFile, International Bibliography of Periodical Literature (IBZ), International Philosophical Bibliography, MLA International Bibliography, Periodicals Index Online, The Philosopher's Index, Philosophy Research Index, PhilPapers, and TOC Premier.
# Ministry of Labour and Human Resources (Bhutan)

The Ministry of Labour and Human Resources was a ministry of Bhutan responsible to facilitate human resource development for economic development and to ensure gainful employment for the Bhutanese workforce. With the enactment of the Civil Service Reform Act of Bhutan 2022, Ministries have been reconstituted and the Ministry of Labour and Human Resources is no more a ministry.

## Departments

The Ministry of Labour and Human Resources is responsible for:
* Department of Employment
* Department of Human Resources
* Department of Labour
* Department of Occupational Standards

## Minister

* Ugyen Tshering (2007-2008)
* Dorji Wangdi (2008-2013)
* Ngeema Sangay Tshempo (2013-2018)
* Ugyen Dorji (7 November 2018 - ...)
# Zanthoxylum bungeanum

Zanthoxylum bungeanum is a species of plant in the family Rutaceae. It is one of the sources of the spice Sichuan pepper. The plant is native to North-Central China, South-Central China, Southeast China, East Himalayas, Inner Mongolia, Manchuria, Nepal, Qinghai, Tibet, Xinjiang. It has also been introduced into Uzbekistan. Studies have shown that essential oils from Z. bungeanum Maxim can be used as a natural pest control agent against the Drugstore beetle pest. Its seed, called Sichuanese Peppercorn, has been served as a traditional medicine and used as cooking spice in China.
# Vital Signs (Rush song)

"Vital Signs" is a song by progressive rock band Rush. It is the closing track from their eighth studio album Moving Pictures. The lyrics of the song are about individuality and the pressures of conforming.
The song is heavily influenced by reggae (in the guitar riff) as well as progressive electronica (in its use of sequencers) and the music of the Police. These influences continued in subsequent albums: Signals, Grace Under Pressure, and Power Windows.
The song was released as a single in the U.K. peaking at No 41. Also, a live version of "Vital Signs" appeared as the B-side to Rush's "New World Man" single in 1982 (Mercury #76179, US edition).

## Reception

Classic Rock readers voted "Vital Signs" the 37th best Rush song.
# Neue Perspektive Vogtland

Neue Perspektive Vogtland is a non-partisan grouping of electors in the Vogtlandkreis, Saxony. It was founded in December 2023 as an electoral alliance with a view to the 2024 local elections and has been represented in the Vogtlandkreis district council since then, as well as in town and municipal councils via local alliances. The group forms a joint district council parliamentary group with the FDP.

## History

The grouping of electors was founded on 11 December 2023. It ran for the first time in the 2024 local elections in the Vogtlandkreis, in which it achieved a result of 2.1% and thus won two seats in the county council.
Some candidates were already active in local politics before 2024. For example, Manja Tröger, who was elected to the county council for the Greens in 2019, and Gunnar Gemeinhardt, who received over 20% in the 2015 district council election as an independent.

### Mandates

After the 2024 local elections, the grouping of electors will be represented with two seats in the Vogtlandkreis district council. The elected representatives are Gunnar Gemeinhardt and Michael Kober. In addition, other supporters of the grouping of electors were elected to city and local councils via local electoral lists, including Thomas Hohl (Pausa-Mühltroff local council), David Drechsel (Muldenhammer local council), Yvonne Gruber (Plauen city council) and Ingo Eckhardt (Plauen city council).

## Electoral performance
### Vogtlandkreis County Council

In the 2024 district elections in the Vogtland district, the grouping of electors stood 15 candidates and entered the Vogtland district council with two representatives. Since 2024, it has formed a parliamentary group with the FDP, which lost its parliamentary group status in the district elections.
Vogtlandkreis County council :
| Election | Vote | % | Score | Seats | +/– | Leader | Status |
| 2024 | 6,913 | 2.1 | 9th | 2 / 86 | 2 | collective leadership | Opposition |

### Vogtlandkreis Municipal councils

The grouping of electors stood for the 2024 local elections in the Vogtland district with five candidates on local electoral lists. Four of these candidates were elected to city and municipal councils.
Vogtlandkreis Municipal councils :
| Election | Vote | % | Score | Seats | +/– | Leader | Status |
| 2024 | 2,484 | 0.8 | - | 4 / 570 | 4 | collective leadership | Opposition |
| Part of local lists, which won 8 seats in total |||||||
# International Relations and Security Network

The International Relations and Security Network (ISN) was part of the Center for Security Studies (CSS) at the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, which is located in Zürich, Switzerland. It was an online information service that provided a range of open access products and resources that concentrated on international relations (IR) and security studies. In 2016, the ISN ceased to be a stand-alone project and was fully integrated into its parent organization as CSS Resources.

## Overview

The ISN was established in 1994 as a means of improving cooperation between security policy institutes and to make research programs, projects and papers widely available on the internet. It was initially sponsored by the Federal Department of Defence, Civil Protection and Sports, the Swiss Federal Department of Foreign Affairs, the German Institute for International and Security Affairs, the United Nations Institute for Disarmament Research and the Center for Security Studies.
Its mission developed to promote dialogue and cooperation in the fields of international relations and security studies, primarily by creating, distributing and processing open access information on these issues. The ISN was also a co-organizer of the Swiss-sponsored International Security Forum (ISF), which is a large conference held every two years in Geneva and Zürich on a rotating basis.

## Directors

* Kurt R. Spillmann (1994–2002)
* Andreas Wenger (2002–2016)

## Activities

The ISN's web-based, information-providing activities and services were divided into three main categories.
* Digital Library – The ISN's Digital Library began as a repository of declassified Cold War documents and conference proceedings relevant to PfP countries. Prior to the end of the project, the library contained over 70,000 downloadable publications including journal articles, books, working papers and government reports. The Digital Library also included an archive of web articles, blog posts, podcasts and videos as well as a directory of international organizations, NGOs, research institutes and other organizations active in the field of international relations and security.
* Editorial Products – In cooperation with its partner network, the ISN published daily expert analyses, commentaries and blog posts as well as regular multimedia features on current IR- and security-related issues. It also provided Dossiers on a range of topics relevant to the international relations and security community.
* Communities and Partners – The ISN provided an online knowledge network of 249 partner institutions and affiliates, consisting of international organizations (IOs), non-governmental organizations (NGOs), state ministries, think tanks, universities and research institutes.
# Shikari

Shikari may refer to:

## Films

* Shikari (1946 film), a Bollywood film
* Shikari (1963 film), a Hindi film
* Shikari (1991 film), a Hindi film
* Shikari (2000 film), a Hindi film
* Shikari (2012 film), a Kannada and Malayalam film
* Shikari (2016 film), an Indian-Bangladeshi film, also starring Shakib Khan

## Other uses

* HMS Shikari (D85), a British Admiralty S class destroyer
* Shikari (DC Comics), a fictional character from the DC comics Legion of Super-Heroes series
* Shikari Shambu, an Indian comic character created by Vasant Halbe
* Shikārī, the author of Karamanname
# Izh (river)

The Izh (Russian: Иж; Udmurt: Оӵ, Oč; Tatar: Иж, romanized: İj) is a river in Udmurtia and Tatarstan, Russian Federation, a right-bank tributary of the Kama. It is 259 kilometres (161 mi) long, of which 97 kilometres (60 mi) are in Tatarstan, and its drainage basin covers 8,510 square kilometres (3,290 sq mi). It begins near Malye Oshvortsy, Udmurtia and falls to the Nizhnekamsk Reservoir, Kama River, near Golyushurma tract in Agryzsky District, Tatarstan.
The river's major tributaries are the Agryzka, Chazh, Kyrykmas, Varzinka, Varzi and Azevka rivers. The mineralization 300 to 500 mg/L. Its drainage is regulated. The Izhevsk Reservoir was constructed in 1760 to supply Izhevsk industry with water. Since 1978 it is protected as a natural monument of Tatarstan. There are notable mineral springs in Izh valley. Izhevsk and Agryz are the cities along the river.
# Rodrigo Malmierca Díaz

Rodrigo Malmierca Díaz (born October 14, 1956 in Havana) is a Cuban diplomat and politician. Malmierca is the Cuban Minister of Foreign Trade and Foreign Investment (2009–present) as a result of the 2009 shake-up by Raúl Castro. He was the Permanent Representative of Cuba to the United Nations from 2005 to 2009. He is married to Grisell Guadalupe Castano-Rey and they have two children.

## Education

Ambassador Malmierca Díaz graduated in economics at the University of Havana in 1980. He followed with several postgraduate courses, including at the Higher Institute of International Relations in Havana in international relations and negotiation techniques; at the External Trade Institute of the Ministry of Foreign Trade in Havana, in foreign trade, and at the Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean (CEPAL) and Centro de Investigación y Docencia Económica (CIDE) (Economic Research Centre) in Mexico City, in economic alternatives for Latin America. He speaks four languages: Spanish, English, French and Portuguese.

## Political life

Prior to his appointment to the UN, from 2002 to 2005 was Cuba's Ambassador to Belgium, the European Union and Luxembourg. From 1998 to 2002, he served as Deputy Minister in his country's Ministry of Foreign Investment and Economic Cooperation in Havana. In that same Ministry, he served as Director of the European and North American Division from 1997 to 1998. Prior to this, he was Counsellor in charge of economic and trade affairs at the Cuban Embassy in Brasília, Brazil, from 1992 to 1997. From 1982 to 1992 he was Specialist of Cooperation in the Division of Economic International Institutions of the State Committee for Economic Cooperation in Havana. He started his career in 1981 in Project Management of the ECIMETAL Enterprise, also in Havana.
# Bisara Mohanty

Bisara Mohanty (Odia: ବିସର ମହାନ୍ତି) was a devotee and historical figure of Jagannath culture, who rescued Daru Brahma (soul stuff) of Lord Jagannath from the river Ganga. He was a contemporary of Gajapati Ramachandra Deva I of Bhoi dynasty.

## Bisara's story

There was a time when the Bengal Sultan's general Kalapahad invaded the Jagannath Temple of Puri, during this time the chief temple superintendent or Royal Priest of Jagannath temple was Parichha Dibyasingh Pattanaik, he made an attempt to hide the idols of Lord Jagannath near Chilika Lake however his efforts were futile and Kalapahad was able to determine the location of the deities with the help of a traitor named Danpahanta Singh thus Kalapahad took the idol of Lord Jagannath to destroy it. When he tried to burn the idol, he found a part of the idol, called Daru Brahma, difficult to burn. He threw the remaining part into the river of Ganga. Bisara Mohanty a Vaishnav Karan, followed Kalapahad with the idol from Orissa to Bengal, floated down the stream and rescued the Daru Brahma. He put it inside a mridangam (drum) and secretly brought it to his village Kujang. There he continued worshipping the Daru Brahma with simple offerings. Gajapati Ramachandra Deva of Bhoi dynasty, a new ruler, received a directive from Lord Jagannath in his dream and sent his eldest son Padmanava Pattanaik to Kujang to claim the remains, Padmanav Pattanaik fabricated the new idols of the gods in which the Daru Brahma could reside and performed Nabakalebara in Khordha and carried the newly formed idols to Puri as per the directive of his father. After the renovation of the Jagannath Temple, Puri, Ramachandra Deva placed the idols in the temple. He acknowledged Bisara Mohanty's role and gave him the position of Nayaka (chief) of the Purushottama Kshetra (Puri).
# Lionel Booth (politician)

Lionel O. Booth (12 June 1914 – 31 May 1997) was an Irish Fianna Fáil politician and businessman. He was a Teachta Dála (TD) for twelve years, from 1957 to 1969.
He was educated at Wesley College, Dublin, The Leys School, Cambridge, and Trinity College Dublin. He qualified as a solicitor in 1938 and served as a captain in the Army during the Emergency.
He first entered politics in the 1950s serving on both Dublin County Council and Dún Laoghaire Corporation. He stood unsuccessfully at the 1954 general election, and was first elected to Dáil Éireann at the 1957 general election for the Dún Laoghaire and Rathdown constituency. He was re-elected at each subsequent general election, but did not contest the 1969 general election and retired from politics.
Booth is probably best be remembered as an astute businessman. He was both the joint managing director of Booth Poole & Co Ltd from 1956 and managing director of the Brittain Group from 1970.