OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Robert Gerlai

Robert T. Gerlai is a Canadian behaviour geneticist and behavioural neuroscientist.

## Early life and education

Gerlai obtained his PhD in 1987 from the Eötvös Loránd University and the Hungarian Academy of Sciences in Budapest.

## Career

Gerlai has worked in the biotechnology (Genentech) and biopharmaceutical research industries (Eli Lilly and Company and Saegis Pharmaceuticals) as Senior Scientist and Vice President of Research, and led pre-clinical as well as clinical research teams developing drugs to treat mild cognitive impairment and Alzheimer's Disease. He also worked at different universities in North America and Europe. He is a Distinguished Professor of behavioral neuroscience at the Department of Psychology at the University of Toronto.
The Web of Science lists over 350 peer-reviewed publications for Gerlai, which have been cited over 18500 times, resulting in an h-index of 70. Gerlai has worked with several different animal species, including paradise fish and mice. He was among the first to use transgenic mice in the analysis of learning and memory and showed that astrocytes play important roles in synaptic plasticity. He is also known for discovering the role of Eph tyrosine kinases and their ephrin ligands in neuronal plasticity. He is considered a leader of zebrafish behavioral neuroscience research, and has been using this species, and studies the effects of alcohol on brain function and behaviour, including social behaviour, fear-anxiety, and learning and memory.

## Honours

Gerlai is an elected Fellow of the International Behavioral Neuroscience Society, of which he also has been president. He is editor-in-chief of Behavioral and Brain Functions. He is editor of the book series Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology (https://www.springer.com/series/5584?srsltid=AfmBOooV1CNLssyA_Dkpec7A3hvNG8obhFa730HsLDUscUkc0YKzg75w). He is a member of the editorial boards of Biology, Genes, Brain and Behavior, Neurotoxicology and Teratology, Learning and Behavior, Current Opinion in Behavioral Sciences, Zebrafish, and F1000. He is section editor for behavioral neuroscience of BMC Neuroscience. In 2013, Gerlai received the Distinguished Scientist Award from the International Behavioural and Neural Genetics Society. In 2015, he received the Research Excellence Award from the University of Toronto. In 2019 he received the Outstanding Achievement Award from the International Behavioral Neuroscience Society. In 2019 and again in 2024, he received the 5-year John Carlin Roder Distinguished Professorship in Behavioural Neuroscience at the University of Toronto Mississauga. In 2023, he was elected Fellow of the Royal Society of Canada. In 2024, he received the IQ Consortium/AAALAC International Global 3Rs Award for his significant and innovative contributions to ethical and humane use of animals in research (https://www.aaalac.org/awards/global-3rs-winners/).
# LGBTQ tourism in Brazil

LGBT tourism in Brazil is a form of niche tourism marketed to gay, lesbian, bisexual and transgender (LGBTQ) people who come to Brazil. The city of Rio de Janeiro was elected the best LGBT destination of the world, according to the U.S. Logo channel, owned by Viacom's MTV Networks. Rio de Janeiro also was elected the most sexy city of the world to LGBT people, according to the U.S. Logo channel and TripOutGayTravel. In 2014, Brazil and the United States were the two countries more wanted by international LGBT tourists, according to the World Travel Market.

## Demographics

About 26% of visitors to São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro, Florianópolis, Salvador and Fortaleza are LGBT people. Brazil has more than 6,000 gay-friendly hotels and hostels registered in travel agencies and mainly specialized in the gay-oriented sites, which are the major source of information for travelers. The establishments receives a sticker with a rainbow, a global symbol of the gay movement.

## Revenue

During the carnival of Rio de Janeiro in 2014, 30.75% of tourism revenue was from LGBT people. The total was R$1.5 billion, and 461 million of gays and lesbians. The majority of tourists in Brazil were from the states of São Paulo and Minas Gerais, and from other countries were the United States, United Kingdom, and Canada.
The Brazilian LGBT prides move millions in cash every year. Only the São Paulo Gay Pride Parade, with 3.5 million participants, attracts 400,000 LGBT tourists, that will yield to the coffers of the state, about $70 million euros or $160 million reais.
According to Out Now Consulting, in 2010, LGBT consumers residing in Argentina have spent a total of US$4 billion in leisure travel. In Mexico, LGBT consumers spent US$8 billion in leisure travel, while LGBT Brazilians spend more than US$20 billion in leisure travel, the largest in Latin America. The majority of foreign LGBT tourists in Brazil are U.S. citizens, British, Germans, French, and Dutch. According to the LGBT app Grindr, the city of Rio de Janeiro has the best gay beach of the world, and the city of São Paulo has the best gay parade of the world.
# AEBSF

AEBSF or 4-(2-aminoethyl)benzenesulfonyl fluoride hydrochloride is a water-soluble, irreversible serine protease inhibitor with a molecular weight of 239.5 Da. It inhibits proteases like chymotrypsin, kallikrein, plasmin, thrombin, and trypsin. The specificity is similar to the inhibitor PMSF, nevertheless AEBSF is more stable at low pH values. Typical usage is 0.1 - 1.0 mM. AEBSF (marketed as Pefabloc SC from the company Pentapharm) was first reported for use in biochemistry in 1993, and came into common use for the inhibition serine proteases and of non-protease enzymes such as acetylhydrolases in the mid 1990s.

## Mechanism of action

AEBSF is targeted to covalently modify the hydroxyl of serine residues, where it causes an additional 183.0354 Da to be added to each modified residue, but other off-target residues such as tyrosine, lysine, histidine, and the protein N-terminal amino group, have also been reported. Due to the substantial frequency of modification of these off-target residues in unoptimized protocols, some users recommend not using AEBSF for highly sensitive proteomics applications, and instead recommend using fresh (and comparatively unstable) PMSF. Both AEBSF and PMSF are sulfonyl fluorides and are sulfonylating agents. Sulfonyl fluorides act by reacting with the hydroxy group of the active site serine residue to form a sulfonyl enzyme derivative. This derivative may be stable for long periods of time except at high pH.

## Use in cholesterol regulation studies

AEBSF is extensively used in studies aiming to describe cholesterol regulatory genes due to its potent ability to inhibit Site-1-protease (S1P). This serine protease, located in the Golgi apparatus, is responsible for activating the sterol regulatory element-binding proteins (SREBP). By selectively inhibiting S1P, AEBSF can be used to characterize the downstream result of SREBP inhibition and its influence on cholesterol regulation.
# 2004 Czech regional elections

Regional elections were held in the Czech Republic to elect the Regional Councils of 13 regions (all except Prague) on 5–6 November 2004. They were won by Civic Democratic Party (ODS), whilst the ruling Czech Social Democratic Party (ČSSD) was heavily defeated, finishing third.

## Results

| Party | Votes | % | Seats |
| Civic Democratic Party | 769,848 | 36.36 | 291 |
| Communist Party of Bohemia and Moravia | 416,807 | 19.68 | 157 |
| Czech Social Democratic Party | 297,083 | 14.03 | 105 |
| Christian and Democratic Union – Czechoslovak People's Party | 226,016 | 10.67 | 72 |
| Coalition for Pardubice region | 29,384 | 1.38 | 12 |
| Association of Independent Candidates | 69,591 | 3.28 | 11 |
| Party for the Open Society | 16,739 | 0.79 | 7 |
| Coalition for Central Bohemian region | 18,380 | 0.86 | 4 |
| European Democrats | 14,056 | 0.66 | 3 |
| SNK European Democrats | 13,699 | 0.63 | 3 |
| European Democrats and Independent Mayors for region | 8,117 | 0.38 | 3 |
| Others | 32,595 | 1.54 | 4 |

## Opinion polls

| Date | Polling Firm | ODS | ČSSD | KSČM | KDU-ČSL | SNK ED | NEZ | SZ | US-DEU | Others |
| 24 Oct 2004 | CVVM | 35.0 | 24.0 | 15.5 | 11.5 | | 3.0 | | 1.5 | |
| 22 Oct 2004 | Factum Invenio | 11.7 | 9.3 | 8.0 | 6.5 | 4.1 | 3.5 | 2.1 | 1.3 | |
# Lake Avernus

Lake Avernus (Italian: Lago d'Averno) is a volcanic crater lake located in the Avernus crater in the Campania region of southern Italy, around 4 kilometres (2+1⁄2 miles) west of Pozzuoli. It is near the volcanic field known as the Phlegraean Fields (Campi Flegrei) and comprises part of the wider Campanian volcanic arc. The lake is roughly circular, measuring two kilometres (1+1⁄4 mi) in circumference and 60 metres (200 ft) deep.

## Roman era

Avernus was of major importance to the Romans, who considered it to be the entrance to Hades. Roman writers often used the name as a synonym for the underworld. In Virgil's Aeneid, Aeneas descends to the underworld through a cave near the lake. In Hyginus' Fabulae, Odysseus also goes to the lower world from this spot, where he meets Elpenor, his comrade who went missing at Circe's palace.
Despite the alleged dangers of the lake, the Romans were happy to settle its shores, on which villas and vineyards were established. The lake's personification, the deus Avernus, was worshipped in lakeside temples. A large bathhouse was built on the eastern shore of the lake.
In 37 BC, the Roman general Marcus Vipsanius Agrippa converted the lake into a naval base named the Portus Julius after Octavian. It was linked by a canal to a nearby lake (Lucrinus Lacus) and, from there, to the sea. The lake shore was also connected to the Greek colony of Cumae by an underground passage known as Cocceio's Cave (Grotta di Cocceio), which was one kilometre (0.6 mi) long and wide enough to be used by chariots. This was the world's first major road tunnel; it remained usable until as recently as the 1940s.

## Italian era

The Borboni, the Naples-ruling members of the House of Bourbon, owned the lake until 1750 when they ceded it to another aristocratic family, who in turn sold it, in 1991, to the Cardillo family. In 2010, a 55-hectare (140-acre) tract of land—including the lake, a lakefront restaurant, B&B and disco—was seized by the police after the owner was accused of being a mafia frontman (for the Casalesi).
In the pre-modern era, Italian geographers also called Lago Averno the Lago di Tripergola. It was named after the nearby village of Tripergola, which was destroyed by a volcanic eruption in 1538.
# Ponchatoula Creek

Ponchatoula Creek is a 26.1-mile-long (42.0 km) tributary of the Natalbany River in Tangipahoa Parish, Louisiana. The two waterways join where a section of the Natalbany forms the boundary between Tangipahoa Parish and Livingston Parish. Ponchatoula Creek originates west of Old US Highway 51, 1 mile (1.6 km) north of Independence. The creek is entirely within Tangipahoa Parish.

## Path

Ponchatoula Creek's cardinal direction is southwest (or south and west) as it meanders south around the west side of Independence and Tickfaw, and even southeast through Natalbany and the northeastern quadrant of Hammond, thence westward between Hammond and the city of Ponchatoula, and then south and west to join the Natalbany River between Springfield and Lake Maurepas.
Ponchatoula Creek is bridged by LA 40, LA 1063, LA 442, US 51, LA 1064 (Natalbany Road), North Oak Street, Canadian National Railway, LA 3234 (University Avenue), LA 1065 (North Cherry Street), US 190, US 51 Business, I-55 (in its concurrency with US 51), and LA 22 before emptying into the Natalbany River southwest of Ponchatoula. One tributary forms part of the northern perimeter of Southeastern Louisiana University's main campus, and another tributary flows under the campus in a tunnel starting on the south side of LA 3234 near the Southeastern University Center.

## Role

Native Americans found Ponchatoula Creek an earthly happy hunting ground, as even in the 21st century arrowheads are still occasionally found along the historic creek bed, a sign that deer frequented the stream.
Peter av Hammerdal (Peter Hammond), eponym of Hammond, Louisiana, settled along the Ponchatoula Creek in the early 19th century and used the stream for agricultural and logistical purposes as he supplied wood products to ocean-going vessels in New Orleans.
In modern times the chief use of Ponchatoula Creek is drainage, with much of its channel widened, deepened, and straightened by dredging. These practical enhancements to Ponchatoula Creek have reduced its scenic quality but greatly improved its efficiency and effectiveness in eliminating flooding. The tunnel under Southeastern's campus is throughout taller than the average man.
Ponchatoula Creek is eponymous with Ponchatoula, Louisiana, USS Ponchatoula (AOG 38), USS Ponchatoula (AO 148), and Ponchatoula High School. For etymology of the name "Ponchatoula" see Ponchatoula history.

## Fauna

Ponchatoula Creek forms a habitat for the introduced species Ctenopharyngodon idella, a grass carp fish also known as white amur, which was imported to the US in 1963 from Taiwan and Malaysia, and is often stocked to control vegetation.
# Masaharu Anesaki

Masaharu Anesaki (姉崎 正治, Anesaki Masaharu, born July 25, 1873 – July 23, 1949), also known under his pen name "Chōfū Anesaki" (姉崎 嘲風, Anesaki Chōfū), was a leading Japanese intellectual and scholar of the Meiji period. Anesaki is credited as being the father of religious studies in Japan, but also wrote on a variety of subjects including culture, literature, and politics. He was also a member of the International Committee on Intellectual Cooperation of the League of Nations.

## Biography
### Early history and education

Masaharu Anesaki was born in Kyoto. His family was the Samurai class served at Katsura-no-miya. In his younger days, he studied English at a private school "Oriental School", built by Kinzo Hirai, a Buddhist social worker. He received higher education in the Third High School, and entered the Tokyo Imperial University in 1893. He majored in philosophy, and his teacher was Tetsujirō Inoue and Raphael von Koeber. He graduated from university in 1897.

### After graduation

He started teaching Comparative religion at Tetsugaku Kan in 1897. In 1900, he went studying abroad, and spent three years in India and Europe (1900–1903). During this time he studied under Deussen, Hermann Oldenberg, Gerbe, and Albrecht Weber in Germany, as well as Thomas William Rhys Davids in England.
He spent more than another year abroad in 1908–09 with partial support from Albert Kahn, the French Philanthropist. During that time he traveled extensively through Italy, tracing the steps of Saint Francis of Assisi. His travelogue "Hanatsumi Nikki" (Flowers of Italy) recounts that journey.
He spent 1913 to 1915 as a visiting scholar at Harvard University lecturing on Japanese literature and life. The lecture notes from this period were revised and were later the base for the book "History of Japanese Religion". He was also instrumental in founding the scholarly collection that became the library of the University of Tokyo.
A devout Nichiren Buddhist, he also published such titles as "How Christianity appeals to a Japanese Buddhist" (Hibbert Journal, 1905). He translated Schopenhauer's "Die Welt als Wille und Vorstellung" into Japanese and explored terms of understanding between Buddhism and Western Philosophy.

## Honor

* Order of the Sacred Treasure, 3rd class (1918)
* Legion of Honour (1928)

## Selected works

* Nichiren: The Buddhist Prophet, 1916.
* Hanatsumi Nikki, 1909 (recently translated as Flowers of Italy, 2009)
* Quelques pages d'histoire religieuse du Japon, 1921
* A Concordance to the History of Kirishitan Missions, 1930
* History of Japanese Religion. With special Reference to the social and moral Life of the Nation, 1930
* Art, Life and Nature in Japan, 1933
* Religious Life of the Japanese People. Its present Status and historical Background, 1938
* Waga Shogai (My Life), 1951
# Riceboy Sleeps (album)

Professional ratings :
| Aggregate scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Metacritic | (73/100) |
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Arts Section | (Positive) |
| Rockfeedback | |
| The A.V. Club | (B) |
| Drowned in Sound | (6/10) |
| Metro | |
| NME | (2/10) |
| OMM | |
| Pitchfork Media | (5.3/10) |
| Planet Sound | (5/10) |
| Spin | |
| The Sunday Times | |
| The People's News | |
| The Independent | (Positive) |
Riceboy Sleeps is the debut studio album by ambient duo Jónsi & Alex, released on 20 July 2009. The album is a collaboration between Sigur Rós vocalist Jón Þór Birgisson and partner Alex Somers which features acoustic instrumental music alongside a string quartet, Amiina, and the Kópavogsdætur Choir.

## Song information

"Happiness" first appeared on the 2009 AIDS benefit Album Dark Was the Night, produced by the Red Hot Organization.
Videos exist for "All the Big Trees" and "Daníell in the Sea" which can be found on the duo's official website, along with an electronic press kit that includes making-of information and recipes.
"Boy 1904" uses a recording of the last known castrato singer.

## Track listing

* "Happiness" – 9:18
* "Atlas Song" – 8:30
* "Indian Summer" – 9:10
* "Stokkseyri" – 7:08
* "Boy 1904" – 5:09
* "All the Big Trees" – 5:51
* "Daníell in the Sea" – 6:54
* "Howl" – 8:22
* "Sleeping Giant" – 6:41

## Charts

| Chart (2009) | Peak position |
| Belgium (Flanders) Ultratop | 13 |
| Belgium (Wallonia) Ultratop | 100 |
| UK Albums Chart | 66 |
| Billboard Top Independent Albums | 47 |
| Billboard Heatseekers | 13 |
| Billboard Top New Age Albums | 1 |

## Special editions

A limited edition of 3500 sets was released, containing the full CD album Riceboy Sleeps, the All Animals bonus CD, MP3 downloads of both Riceboy Sleeps and All Animals, a Riceboy Sleeps art book, a 40 pages coloring book with 6 pencils and a badge. Despite the limited edition selling out at the end of 2009, a few were still sold in the spring of 2011 via the duo's official website.
# MacFamilyTree

MacFamilyTree is a commercial genealogy program for macOS which allows users to build family trees and document genealogical research by adding data about family members including pictures, documents, and sound clips. It provides integration with iCloud to synchronize data across multiple devices and features the ability to generate and publish HTML web pages from saved family trees.
MacFamilyTree creates data visualizations including a classic descendant chart, timelines, and a virtual globe indicating locations of key events in the lives of subjects. Reports can be generated for individual entries or entire families.
MobileFamilyTree is a mobile application available for iPad, iPhone and iPod Touch users with near-identical features, optionally allowing users to synchronize with MacFamilyTree using iCloud integration.
While internally it uses the Core Data API to store and modify information, it imports and exports GEDCOM files for compatibility with other genealogical tools.
# Jean-Damascène Bizimana

Jean-Damascène Bizimana (born 1950s) is a former Rwandan diplomat. He was ambassador of Rwanda to the United Nations.
At the time of the assassination of president Habyarimana of Rwanda, Bizimana held a non-permanent seat on the United Nations Security Council. He was associated with several leaders of the Hutu Power movement, and has been accused by some, such as General Roméo Dallaire, of aiding the Rwandan genocide by passing information on Security Council deliberations to the Rwandan government at the centre of the genocide.
In an interview several years later, Michael Barnett, a diplomat with the United States mission spoke of the level of frustration at Bizimana's statements by those who were aware of what was happening in Rwanda but like the United States, didn't want to assist and stop the genocide."Nobody said, 'Why don't you get out of the room?' There was never a real moment in which they dressed him down, because if you did, you would be breaking the rules of the club."
In 2010, researcher David L. Bosco discovered that Bizimana and his family had settled in Opelika, Alabama, where he had become a naturalized citizen and was working as a quality-control manager for a plastic products manufacturer.
# Kubota Palm Garden

The Kubota Palm Garden (窪田椰子園, Kubota Yashien) is a botanical garden specializing in Arecaceae. It is located at Nakagawara 928, Masaki, Iyo-gun, Ehime Prefecture 791-3192, Shikoku, Japan, and open seven days a week with free admission. The garden was established circa 1935, and now contains over 70 species of Palmae on 1.5 hectares.
# John Muse (businessman)

John Muse is an American businessman, polo player and philanthropist.

## Early life

John Muse was born in Fort Worth, Texas. He graduated from the United States Air Force Academy in 1973, where he played intercollegiate lacrosse, and received an M.B.A. from UCLA in 1974.

## Career

From 1980 to 1984, he served as Senior Vice President and a Director of Schneider, Bernet & Hickman in Dallas. From 1984 to 1989, he directed the investment banking activities of Prudential Securities for the Southwestern United States market. In 1989, he co-founded HM Capital Partners, a hedge fund, with Tom Hicks. He moved to London in 1998 to expand the hedge fund in the European market. He is a member of the 21st Century Group and Senior Advisor of Gerken Capital Associates, two investment firms.
He is Chairman of the Lucchese Boot Company, best known for selling cowboy boots. He is also Chairman of the Board of Kainos Capital and Arena Brands. He sits on the Board of Directors of Dean Foods, Swift and Co, two food corporations, and Cooper Gay Swett & Crawford, a reinsurance corporation. He has served on the boards of Life Partners, the Regal Entertainment Group, International Home Foods, Burton's Biscuit Company, Viatel Holding Ltd., Sunrise Television Corporation, Premier Foods, EurotaxGlass International AG, Lion Capital LLP, and the Morningstar Group.
Muse was appointed a member of the Board of Directors of Nexstar Media Group in January 2017, and is currently serving on the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee.

## Philanthropy

He serves on the board of the UCLA Anderson School of Management and the Cox School of Business at Southern Methodist University.

## Polo

He learned to play polo at the Ascot Park Polo Club in Ascot, Berkshire, England in 2001. He sponsors the Lucchese Polo Team. Other players include Adolfo Cambiaso, Andres Weisz, Jason Crowder, Santiago Torres and Sebastian Merlos.

## Personal life

He is married to Lyn Muse, a UCLA alumnus and interior designer. They have five children. They live in a US$50 million mansion in Highland Park, Texas (a suburb of Dallas, Texas). The house was designed by British architect Quinlan Terry, and completed in 2001. It is built in the Neo-Palladian style.
# Pond Creek (West Virginia)

Pond Creek is a tributary of the Ohio River, 16 miles (26 km) long, in western West Virginia in the United States. Via the Ohio River, it is part of the watershed of the Mississippi River, draining an area of 43 square miles (110 km$^2$) on the unglaciated portion of the Allegheny Plateau.
Pond Creek flows for most of its length in southern Wood County; its watershed also drains a portion of northern Jackson County. It rises south of Rockport and flows generally west-northwestward through the unincorporated communities of Lowdell, Jerrys Run, and Flinn. East of Flinn and again near its mouth, the creek briefly enters Jackson County. It flows into the Ohio River on the boundary of Jackson and Wood counties, at the community of Pond Creek.
Downstream of Flinn it collects Little Pond Creek from the south. Little Pond Creek flows in Jackson County for most of its course, northwestward through the communities of Willowdale and Topins Grove.
According to the West Virginia Department of Environmental Protection, approximately 82% of the Pond Creek watershed is forested, mostly deciduous. Approximately 18% is used for pasture and agriculture.