OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ilyushin Il-102

The Ilyushin Il-102 is a Soviet experimental jet-powered ground-attack aircraft designed by Ilyushin. This aircraft was never chosen for production, being surpassed by the Su-25. Only a few development prototypes were built.

## Design and development

In 1967, the Soviet Air Forces drew up a specification for a jet-powered shturmovik or armoured ground attack aircraft. While Sukhoi designed an all-new single seat aircraft, the Su-25, Ilyushin proposed a modified version of their Il-40 of 1953 under the designation Il-42, which, unlike the Sukhoi, was a two-seat aircraft with a remotely-controlled rear gun turret. The design was rejected by the Soviet Air Forces, but Ilyushin decided to continue in-house development regardless, renaming the programme Il-102.
The Il-102 first prototype flew on 25 September 1982, with a second airframe built for static tests, and carried out 250 test flights until it was grounded in 1984 when the engine life expired.
The Il-102 was a low-winged monoplane with moderately swept (30 degrees) wings, powered by two Klimov RD-33I turbofans (non-afterburning versions of the engines that power the Mikoyan MiG-29 fighter). It was highly unusual for its time in having a rear gun turret, something not seen in ground-attack aircraft since the World War II Il-2 Shturmovik and Il-10, the Il-102's spiritual ancestors, controlled remotely by a gunner sitting in a cockpit above the trailing edge of the wing. The crew cockpits, engines and fuel tanks were armoured to protect against ground fire.
Although development was abandoned in 1984, the prototype Il-102 was publicly unveiled at the 1992 Mosaeroshow air show at Zhukovsky, being claimed to be available for export.
As of 2005, the prototype No. 10201 was placed on display at the Gromov Flight Research Institute.

## Specifications

Data from The Osprey Encyclopedia of Russian Aircraft 1875–1995
General characteristics
* Crew: 2
* Length: 17.5 m (57 ft 5 in)
* Wingspan: 16.9 m (55 ft 5 in)
* Height: 5.08 m (16 ft 8 in)
* Wing area: 63.5 m$^2$ (684 sq ft)
* Empty weight: 13,000 kg (28,660 lb)
* Gross weight: 18,000 kg (39,683 lb)
* Max takeoff weight: 22,000 kg (48,502 lb)
* Powerplant: 2 × Klimov RD-33I turbofan engines, 51 kN (11,000 lbf) thrust each
Performance
* Maximum speed: 950 km/h (590 mph, 510 kn)
* Combat range: 400–500 km (250–310 mi, 220–270 nmi)
* Ferry range: 3,000 km (1,900 mi, 1,600 nmi)
* Wing loading: 283 kg/m$^2$ (58 lb/sq ft)
* Thrust/weight: 0.58
Armament
* Guns: The under-wing pylons of the Il-102, armed with unguided rocket pods
* 1 × 30mm GSh-30-2 cannon externally mounted under fuselage
* 1 × 23 mm GSh-23L cannon in remotely controlled tail turret
* Bombs: 7,200 kg (15,873 lb) external stores in six wing bomb bays and eight external pylons (six under wing and two under fuselage)The under-wing bomb-bays of the Il-102, armed with bombs
# John Frederick Fogerty

John Frederick Fogerty ARIBA (1863–1938), was an Irish architect and engineer active late 19th-century Limerick, London, Shropshire, Bournemouth, Pretoria, and Zambia. Born in Limerick, he was the son of architect William Fogerty, grandson of architect and engineer John Fogerty (engineer), and nephew of engineer and novelist Joseph Fogerty. He earned a bachelor's degree in engineering from Queen's College, Cork in 1883, and attended the South Kensington Art School the year later. He was articled to Sir Thomas Drew. In 1889, he established his office at Wellington, Shropshire, and entered into partnership with Reginald George Pinder in Bournemouth in 1893, later amalgamating Pearce & Parnell of Bournemouth in 1902. He emigrated to South Africa in 1914 and enlisted at the outbreak of the First World War, serving time in South Africa, the Isle of Wight, Palestine, and Poona, India. During the interwar period, he worked as an engineer in Pretoria's Public Works Department, before becoming borough surveyor in Lusaka, Zambia, in 1926, where he died in 1938.

## Works

His works include East Cliff Hall, Bournemouth (1897–1907) mansion for Merton and Annie Russell-Cotes.
# Mount Karisimbi

Mount Karisimbi a stratovolcano in the Virunga Mountains on the border between Rwanda and the Democratic Republic of Congo. At 4,507 metres (14,787 ft), Karisimbi is the highest of the eight major mountains of the mountain range, which is a part of Albertine Rift, the western branch of the East African Rift. Karisimbi is flanked by Mikeno to the north, Bisoke to the east and Nyiragongo to the west, on the other side of the Rift Valley. Karisimbi is the 11th highest mountain of Africa.
The name Karisimbi comes from the word 'amasimbi', which means snow in the local Kinyarwanda language. Snow can mostly be found during the dry season in June, July and August on the top of the volcano.
Between Karisimbi and Bisoke is the Karisoke Research Center, which was founded by Dian Fossey in order to observe the mountain gorillas living in this area.

## History

On February 27, 1908, an expedition led by Egon Von Kirschstein was coming down the Branca Crater when a hailstorm and snowstorm caused twenty of the expedition's porters to perish.
In May 2010, a series of non-volcanic mudflows triggered by rain occurred along the volcano's western flank. The mudflows carried volcanic rocks and vegetation debris downhill. At Kibiriga, the mudflows caused severe damage and killed at least 50 people.
# Christine Sagen Helgø

Christine Sagen Helgø (born 27 March 1968 in Holmestrand, Norway) is a Norwegian politician of the Conservative Party who served as mayor of Stavanger from 2011 to 2019. Sagen Helgø has seen twelve years of Stavanger's politics, the last eight years as group leader of the Stavanger Conservative Party. In 2011, she replaced the former mayor of the same party, Leif Johan Sevland, who held the title for sixteen years.

## Political career
### Mayoralty

She was elected as mayor of Stavanger following the 2011 local elections, with the Christin Democrats' Bjørg Tysdal Moe staying on as deputy mayor.
Sagen Helgø was also the president of the World Energy Cities group for the 2014–2016 term.
Sagen Helgøy and Tysdal Moe were re-elected following the 2015 local elections.
Sagen Helgø had supported that the neighbouring municipalities of Sandnes and Sola should be merged with Stavanger. However following the 2016 referendum on municipal mergers, the two municipalities ultimately rejected the proposal.
In August 2018, Sagen Helgø announced that she wouldn't seek re-election at the 2019 local elections. The Conservative block went on to lose the 2019 election to the Labour led coalition, and Kari Nessa Nordtun succeeded her as mayor on 21 October.

## Civic career

Following her stint as mayor, Sagen Helgø became the director of investment at Camar AS.
In February 2025, she became the new Rogaland regional leader of the Confederation of Norwegian Enterprise, succeeding Tone Grindland, who became the new director of the Stavanger Concert Hall.

## Personal life

She is married to Johan Helgø, with whom she has two children.
# Shenzhou 1

Shenzhou 1 (simplified Chinese: 神舟一号; traditional Chinese: 神舟一號; pinyin: Shénzhōu Yīhào) launched on 19 November 1999, was the first uncrewed launch of the Shenzhou spacecraft. The spacecraft used was not equipped with a life support system, but did come with an emergency escape system. After orbiting the Earth 14 times, the command for retrofire was sent by the Yuan Wang 3 tracking ship off the coast of Namibia at 18:49 UTC. After a successful reentry it landed about 415 kilometres (258 mi) east of its launch pad and 110 kilometres (68 mi) north-west of Wuhai, Inner Mongolia.
The first Shenzhou spacecraft was different from those later used. Instead of featuring unfolding solar panels, Shenzhou 1 was equipped with fixed solar cells. During this first flight there were also no orbit changes. According to Qi Faren, the chief designer of the spacecraft, only 8 of the 13 sub-systems on board the spacecraft were operational. Shenzhou 1 was designed primarily to test the Long March 2F rocket. The only systems and capabilities tested on the spacecraft were the separation of the modules, attitude control, lifting body reentry, the heat shield, and ground recovery.
The spacecraft is thought to have carried 100 kilograms (220 lb) of seeds to investigate the effects on them of the space environment. It is also thought that the front of the Orbital module was equipped with a dummy ELINT package, with Shenzhou 2 onwards equipped with fully functional models.
It was announced in June 1999 that the flight would take place in October of that year. At about the same time images were released on a Chinese military internet forum of the Long March 2F launcher and the Vehicle Assembly Building that would be used. After a reported propellant explosion at the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center (though the explosion was denied by Chinese officials) the launch was pushed back.

## Mission parameters

* NSSDC ID: 1999-061A
* Mass: 7600 kg
* Perigee: 195 km
* Apogee: 315 km
* Inclination: 42.6°
* Period: 89.6 minutes
# 2023 Grand Prix Cycliste de Montréal

The 2023 Grand Prix Cycliste de Montreal was a road cycling one-day race that took place on 10 September 2023 in Montréal, Canada. It was the 12th edition of the Grand Prix Cycliste de Montréal and the 33rd event of the 2023 UCI World Tour. The race was won by British rider Adam Yates of UAE Team Emirates.

## Teams

All eighteen UCI WorldTeams, four UCI ProTeams, and the Canadian national team made up the twenty-three teams that participated in the race.
UCI WorldTeams
* AG2R Citroën Team
* Alpecin–Deceuninck
* Arkéa–Samsic
* Astana Qazaqstan Team
* Bora–Hansgrohe
* Cofidis
* EF Education–EasyPost
* Groupama–FDJ
* Ineos Grenadiers
* Intermarché–Circus–Wanty
* Lidl–Trek
* Movistar Team
* Soudal–Quick-Step
* Team Bahrain Victorious
* Team dsm–firmenich
* Team Jayco–AlUla
* Team Jumbo–Visma
* UAE Team Emirates
UCI ProTeams
* Israel–Premier Tech
* Lotto–Dstny
* Team Novo Nordisk
* Tudor Pro Cycling Team
National Teams
* Canada

## Course

The race used a hilly 12.3 kilometres (7.6 mi) circuit around Mount Royal, with the longest climb being Côte Camilien-Houde (1.8 km long and 8% average grade). 18 laps of the circuit made the race 221.4 kilometres (137.6 mi) in length, with 4,842 metres (15,886 ft) of cumulative climbing during the race. This is similar to that found in a mountain stage in the Tour de France, though at a lower altitude.

## Result

Result :
| Rank | Rider | Team | Time |
| 1 | Adam Yates (GBR) | UAE Team Emirates | 5h 54' 03" |
| 2 | Pavel Sivakov (FRA) | Ineos Grenadiers | + 2" |
| 3 | Alex Aranburu (ESP) | Movistar Team | + 11" |
| 4 | Valentin Madouas (FRA) | Groupama–FDJ | + 11" |
| 5 | Simone Velasco (ITA) | Astana Qazaqstan Team | + 11" |
| 6 | Simon Yates (GBR) | Team Jayco–AlUla | + 11" |
| 7 | Ben O'Connor (AUS) | AG2R Citroën Team | + 17" |
| 8 | Ion Izagirre (ESP) | Cofidis | + 24" |
| 9 | Mattias Skjelmose (DEN) | Lidl–Trek | + 29" |
| 10 | Marc Hirschi (SUI) | UAE Team Emirates | + 29" |
# Colisée Cardin

The Colisée Cardin is an indoor arena located in Sorel-Tracy, Quebec. It was built in 1954 and has a capacity of 3,037 people. It once hosted the Sorel Éperviers of the QMJHL. The arena's primary tenant today are the Sorel-Tracy Éperviers of the LNAH.
# Käätso

Käätso is a village in Estonia, in Võru Parish, Võru County.
# Peter van Vossen

Peter Jacobus van Vossen (Dutch pronunciation:; born 21 April 1968) is a Dutch former professional football player and manager.

## Club career

Van Vossen was born in Zierikzee. As a footballer, he played as a forward for Beveren, Anderlecht, Ajax, Istanbulspor, Rangers, Feyenoord, De Graafschap and Vitesse. During his time with Ajax he won the 1994–95 European Cup.
He joined Rangers in January 1996 in an exchange deal for Russian striker Oleg Salenko from Turkish side Istanbulspor, but made just seven Scottish Premier Division appearances that season, failing to score. He managed five goals in 14 appearances the following season as Rangers matched Celtic's record of nine successive league title, but featured just once in the 1997–98 campaign before returning to the Netherlands and signing for Feyenoord.

## International career

Van Vossen picked up 31 international caps for the Netherlands national team, scoring nine goals. He participated at 1994 FIFA World Cup and at the Euro 2000. Van Vossen was initially selected to participate at Euro 1992, but missed it due to thrombosis.

## Career statistics

    Scores and results list the Netherlands' goal tally first, score column indicates score after each van Vossen goal.
List of international goals scored by Peter van Vossen :
| No. | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
| 1 | 14 October 1992 | De Kuip, Rotterdam, Netherlands | Poland | 1–2 | 2–2 | 1994 FIFA World Cup qualification |
| 2 | 14 October 1992 | De Kuip, Rotterdam, Netherlands | Poland | 2–2 | 2–2 | 1994 FIFA World Cup qualification |
| 3 | 16 December 1992 | İnönü Stadium, Istanbul, Turkey | Turkey | 1–0 | 3–1 | 1994 FIFA World Cup qualification |
| 4 | 16 December 1992 | İnönü Stadium, Istanbul, Turkey | Turkey | 3–1 | 3–1 | 1994 FIFA World Cup qualification |
| 5 | 24 March 1993 | Stadion Galgenwaard, Utrecht, Netherlands | San Marino | 5–0 | 6–0 | 1994 FIFA World Cup qualification |
| 6 | 28 April 1993 | Wembley Stadium, London, England | England | 2–2 | 2–2 | 1994 FIFA World Cup qualification |
| 7 | 27 May 1994 | Stadion Galgenwaard, Ultrecht, Netherlands | Scotland | 2–0 | 3–1 | Friendly |
| 8 | 10 October 1998 | Philips Stadion, Eindhoven, Netherlands | Peru | 2–0 | 2–0 | Friendly |
| 9 | 5 June 1999 | Estádio Fonte Nova, Salvador, Brazil | Brazil | 2–2 | 2–2 | Friendly |

## Honours

Ajax
* UEFA Champions League: 1994–95
Rangers
* Scottish Premier Division: 1996–97
* Scottish League Cup: 1996–97
Feyenoord
* Eredivisie: 1998–99
* Johan Cruyff Shield: 1999
# Boneyard

Boneyard may refer to:

## Comics

* A character in the Malibu/Marvel Comics publication Mantra
* Boneyard (comics), a horror-themed comic book series by Richard Moore

## Film and television

* Boneyard (TV series), a History Channel TV series that documented vehicle boneyards
* The Boneyard, a 1991 direct-to-video horror film directed by James Cummins
* Boneyard (film), a 2024 crime thriller film starring Mel Gibson and Curtis Jackson

## Geography

* Boneyard Creek, a stream in Champaign County, Illinois, United States

## Music

* Ozzy's Boneyard, a classic hard rock music channel on Sirius XM Radio, previously known as "The Boneyard"
* An early 1990s Los Angeles glam-metal band featuring Chris Van Dahl
* A Rhode Island band featuring Gail Greenwood
* Joe Perry Boneyard Les Paul, a model guitar model endorsed by Joe Perry of Aerosmith
* BoneYard, a persona of the poet and musician Alan Pizzarelli
* "Boneyard", a song by Impetigo from Horror of the Zombies
* "Boneyards", a metalcore song by Parkway Drive from Horizons
* "Bone Yard", a song by Vermillion Lies
* Boneyard AKA Fearmonger an EP by Underscores

## Other uses

* Aircraft boneyard, list of retired aircraft storage facilities
* Boneyard (dominoes), the stock of tiles in dominoes from which the players draw.
* The Boneyard (Disney's Animal Kingdom), a dinosaur dig-site themed playground attractions at Disney's Animal Kingdom
* The Boneyard (Universal Studios Florida), a former attraction at Universal Studios Florida
* A place for the storage or cannibalization of retired vehicles or machinery; see Aircraft boneyard
* Boo's Boneyard Galaxy, a galaxy in the video game Super Mario Galaxy
* Boneyard Beach (disambiguation)
# The Great White Man of Lambaréné

The Great White Man of Lambaréné (Le grand blanc de Lambaréné) is a 1995 biopic of Albert Schweitzer by the Cameroonian filmmaker Bassek Ba Kobhio. The film, made on the site of Schweitzer's hospital at Lambaréné on the Ogooué River in Gabon, has received critical attention as a post-colonial re-interrogation of the myth of Schweitzer.

## Cast

* André Wilms as Albert Schweitzer
* Marisa Berenson as Helene Schweitzer
* Alex Descas as Koumba
* Élizabeth Bourgine as Ingrid
* Philippe Mory as The sorcerer
* Anne-Marie Pisani as Berta
* Dany Boon
# Spiros Evangelatos

Spiros Evangelatos (Greek: Σπύρος Ευαγγελάτος; October 20, 1940 – January 24, 2017) was a Greek theater director, academic, and member of the Academy of Athens.

## Biography

Born in Athens, Evangelatos was the son of composer and chief musician of the Greek National Opera, Antiochos Evangelatos, and harpist Xenia Bourexaki. Influenced by his family's artistic background, he pursued a career in theater. He initially studied at the School of Philosophy, University of Athens, and then at the National Theatre of Greece Drama School, graduating in 1961. Between 1966 and 1970, he furthered his studies in theater and theater studies on a scholarship at the University of Vienna.
Evangelatos founded the "Neoelliniki Skini" in 1962 and collaborated with the National Theatre of Greece from 1971 to 1977, directing performances in the Theatre of Epidaurus and other locations. He served as the general director of the National Theatre of Northern Greece (1977-1980) and the director of the Greek National Opera (1984-1987).
In 1975, he established "Amphi-Theatro," organizing performances worldwide. In February 2011, he announced the suspension of "Amphi-Theatro" due to financial difficulties.
He was honored with the "Karolos Koun" award in 1988, the award of the Society of Greek Playwrights in 1994, and the Directing Award of the same society in 1996. He was also decorated with the Order of the Phoenix. In 2005, he was elected a full member of the Academy of Athens.
On January 12, 2012, he was appointed vice-president of the Academy of Athens and became its president in 2013.
# Yahya ibn Ali al-Tanukhi

Yaḥyā ibn ʿAlī al-Tanūkhī (5 March 1051 – c. 1105), called Ibn Zurayq, was a Syrian chronicler.
Ibn Zurayq was born in Maʿarrat al-Nuʿmān. He played a role in the First Crusades. He probably died in the first decade of the 12th century, although Bernard Lewis places his death after 1115.
Ibn Zurayq wrote a lost chronicle (tārīkh) covering Seljuk rule in Syria and the First Crusades. Only a few extracts are preserved through Ibn al-ʿAdīm via al-ʿUlaymī. These provide information on Alp Arslan's campaign against Aleppo and the relationship between Khalaf ibn Mulāʿib and Aq Sunqur.
# Adam Ditlev Wedell-Wedellsborg

Adam Ditlev Wedell-Wedellsborg (1782-1827) was a Dano-Norwegian government official. He served as the County Governor of Lister og Mandal amt from 1810 until 1814. When he got the governorship he was only 28 years old. He was a baron and a member of the Wedel family, an old noble family from Germany. When the union between Denmark and Norway ended in 1814, he resigned as governor, left Norway and moved to Denmark. He died in the town of Assens in 1827, at only 44 years old.
# Loïck Jammes

Loïck Jammes (born 10 November 1994) is a French rugby union player who plays as a hooker for Provence.
He played in the Top 14 for Grenoble and Agen, and in Pro D2 for Brive and Provence. In 2024, he was sentenced to 12 years in prison for a gang rape committed in 2017.

## Career

Jammes began playing for his hometown club in Annemasse in Haute-Savoie. He arrived at Grenoble for the under-17 team. He was a French international at under-18 and under-19 level, but missed the Six Nations Under 20s Championship due to a meniscus break.
While under a youth contract lasting until 2017, Jammes made his senior debut on 24 October 2014 in the pool stage of the European Challenge Cup, in a 25–15 home loss to London Irish. On 5 December in his next game, he scored his first try in a 68–10 win over Rovigo also at the Stade des Alpes. He played four games in the continental competition and made his domestic debut in the Top 14 on 16 May 2015 in a 32–11 home win over Toulouse. He then signed his first professional contract to last into 2018. On 20 February 2016, his first league start, Jammes scored a try in a 39–35 home loss to Racing 92.
In June 2017, Jammes joined Agen also of the top flight, signing a one-year deal with the option of a second. On 9 September, he suffered a tibia and fibula break away to Oyonnax, leading to an estimated absence of four to six months. From 2018, he played in Pro D2 for Brive and Provence.

## Personal life

In March 2017, Jammes and Grenoble teammates Denis Coulson and Rory Grice gang-raped a woman after a match in the city of Bordeaux. In December 2024, Coulson was sentenced to 14 years in prison and Grice and Jammes to 12 years each, while Chris Farrell and Dylan Hayes received suspended sentences for not intervening in the attack.
# Vilyuchik

Vilyuchik, also known as Vilyuchinsky (Russian: Вилючинский вулкан) is a stratovolcano in the southern part of the Kamchatka Peninsula, Russia. It is located about 30 kilometres (19 mi) SSW of the closed city of Vilyuchinsk.
# No Funny Business

No Funny Business is a 1933 British comedy film directed by Victor Hanbury and starring Laurence Olivier, Gertrude Lawrence, Jill Esmond and Edmund Breon. It was written by Hanbury and Frank Vosper based on a story by Dorothy Hope.
The film is a comedy of errors set in a divorce case.

## Cast

* Gertrude Lawrence as Yvonne
* Laurence Olivier as Clive Dering
* Jill Esmond as Anne
* Edmund Breon as Edward
* Gibb McLaughlin as Florey
* Muriel Aked as Mrs Fothergill

## Production

It was made at Ealing Studios with sets designed by the art director Duncan Sutherland.
Olivier had returned to Britain after his career, following an initial move to Hollywood, had faltered.

## Reception

Picturegoer wrote: "The story is complicated and slow, and the humour generally forced; so that one relies almost solely on the famous stage star for entertainment, There are touches of sex and sophistication which help to liven matters up, and the technical qualities generally are good."
The Monthly Film Bulletin wrote in 1951: "Originally seen in 1933, this comedy, with its stagey plot and sets, slowly developed situations, and badly dated dialogue, has a certain fascination simply as a period piece. Gertrude Lawrence conveys a good deal of vitality and assurance, although playing in a manner long outmoded; Laurence Olivier, however, looks somewhat unhappy as the conventional juvenile lead of the period."