OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# No. 360 Squadron RAF

No. 360 Squadron RAF was an electronic countermeasures (ECM) squadron of the Royal Air Force.

## History

The squadron was created from the merger of the personnel of 831 Naval Air Squadron of the Fleet Air Arm (previously operating the Fairey Gannet ECM.6) and 'B' Flight, No. 97 Squadron RAF (flying English Electric Canberras) at RAF Watton on 1 April 1966. Initially it was known as Joint Electronic Warfare Trials and Training Force before being given its official designation of No. 360 [RN/RAF] Squadron on 23 September 1966. The squadron flew a number of Canberra types: B.2s, T.4s (for pilot training); a B.6; PR.7s and E.17s. The first Canberra T.17 was delivered just before Christmas 1966 and this type soldiered on until disbandment in 1994.
A sister squadron, No. 361 Squadron RAF was also formed in January 1967 for deployment to the Far East. However, following the 1967 Defence Review, 361 Squadron became redundant and was officially disbanded in July the same year.
No. 360 Squadron moved to RAF Cottesmore in April 1969. The official squadron badge was awarded in 1973: the trident represents the Royal Navy involvement, whilst the moth (of the species Melese laodamia) depicts the unique role of the Squadron (this particular moth avoids predatory bats by jamming their prey-finding "radar" system). 360 Squadron moved again in September 1975 to RAF Wyton where it remained until being disbanded in October 1994, its work being taken over by Flight Refuelling Ltd.
In 1991 360 Squadron achieved 25 years of service, and was presented with a Squadron Standard. No. 360 Squadron had many unique aspects: its role, its number had not been previously issued, and it is the only squadron to have been formed, awarded a Standard, and disbanded during Queen Elizabeth II's reign.

## Aircraft operated

Aircraft operated by no. 360 Squadron RAF, data from :
| From | To | Aircraft | Version |
| April 1966 | | English Electric Canberra | T.4 |
| September 1966 | May 1967 | English Electric Canberra | B.6 |
| September 1966 | August 1967 | English Electric Canberra | B.2 |
| December 1966 | October 1994 | English Electric Canberra | T.17 |
| February 1987 | October 1994 | English Electric Canberra | T.17A |
| September 1991 | October 1994 | English Electric Canberra | E.15 PR.7 |

## Squadron bases

Bases and airfields used by no. 360 Squadron RAF, data from :
| From | To | Base |
| 1 April 1966 | 21 April 1969 | RAF Watton |
| 21 April 1969 | 1 September 1975 | RAF Cottesmore |
| 1 September 1975 | 31 October 1994 | RAF Wyton |
# Celia Israel

Celia Marie Israel (born July 15, 1964) is an American politician and incumbent Travis County Tax Assessor-Collector. She previously represented the 50th district in the Texas House of Representatives and was succeeded by State Representative James Talarico when she chose to run for Austin Mayor. She is a member of the Democratic Party.

## Early life and career

Israel was raised in El Paso, Texas. She moved to the Austin area in 1982 to attend the University of Texas at Austin. After graduating with a degree in government, she served in Governor Ann Richards' administration. Israel is a licensed Texas realtor.

## Political career

Israel won a special election on January 28, 2014, to represent the 50th district in the Texas House of Representatives to succeed Mark Strama.
Israel was a member of the Legislative Study Group, the Women's Health Caucus, the Mexican American Legislative Caucus, and was a founding member of the Texas House LGBTQ Caucus. She previously served as Vice Chair of the Texas House Democratic Caucus, overseeing the Steering and Policy Committee. She proposed legislation to introduce online voter registration in Texas. In September 2019, she was chosen to lead the Texas House Democratic Campaign Committee, a political action committee tasked with electing more Democrats to the Texas House.
Israel served on numerous boards and committees focused on multimodal transportation, food scarcity, and empowering the next generation of female leaders. During her first term in the legislature, she was named Freshman of the Year by the Legislative Study Group, a Champion of Equality by Equality Texas, and a Progressive Champion by Progress Texas. In 2018, Israel was inducted into the Austin Women's Hall of Fame.
In January 2022, Israel announced that she would run for mayor of Austin in the 2022 Austin mayoral election. In the November 8 general election, she advanced to a runoff election against Kirk Watson and subsequently lost by a narrow margin.
In June 2023, Israel announced a campaign for Travis County Tax Assessor-Collector, following the retirement of longtime incumbent Bruce Elfant. She drew no opponents in either the primary or general elections, and assumed office on January 3rd, 2025.

## Personal life

Israel lives with her wife, Celinda Garza, and their dogs, Pippa and Libby, in northeastern Travis County.
# Çağlayan Alpsatan

Çağlayan Alpsatan (born 5 January 1993) is a Turkish footballer who plays as a midfielder. He made his Süper Lig debut on 7 April 2012.
# Declaration of Neutrality

The Declaration of Neutrality (German: Neutralitätserklärung) was a declaration by the Austrian Parliament declaring the country permanently neutral. It was enacted on 26 October 1955 as a constitutional act of parliament, i.e., as part of the Constitution of Austria.
Pursuant to resolution of the Federal Assembly of Parliament following the Austrian State Treaty, Austria declared "its permanent neutrality of its own accord". The second section of this law stated: "In all future times Austria will not join any military alliances and will not permit the establishment of any foreign military bases on her territory."

## History

Formally, the declaration was promulgated voluntarily by the Republic of Austria. Politically, it was the direct consequence of the allied occupation by the Soviet Union, the United States, the United Kingdom, and France between 1945 and 1955, from which the country was freed by the Austrian State Treaty of 15 May the same year. The Soviet Union would not have agreed to the State Treaty if Austria had not committed to declaring neutrality after the allied forces had left the country.
Since 1955, neutrality has become a deeply ingrained element of Austrian identity. An opinion poll from March 2022 found that 76% favored Austria remaining neutral, versus 18% who supported joining NATO.
Membership of Austria in the European Union (or its predecessor organizations) was controversial due to the Austrian commitment to neutrality. Austria only joined the bloc in 1995 together with Finland and Sweden which had also declared their neutrality in the Cold War, following a referendum on accession.
In 1995, Austria joined NATO's Partnership for Peace program, but only after Russia had done so.
In March 2023, Freedom Party politicians walked out of a speech delivered by Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy to the Austrian parliament on the 400th day of the Russian invasion of Ukraine. They argued the speech violated Austria's neutrality and left placards reading "space for neutrality" and "space for peace" on their desks.
In 2023, Austria joined the European Sky Shield Initiative created in 2022 as a reaction to the Russian invasion of Ukraine. The project would fund a European missile defense system. The government argued that because their resources are being pooled with other countries, it is not a violation of their neutrality.

## International collaborations

Austria engages in UN-led peacekeeping and other humanitarian missions. It participates in:
* KFOR, with up to 561 soldiers. This mission is alongside NATO forces. Other countries in this mission include Switzerland, even more well-known for its neutrality.
* EUFOR (former SFOR) in Bosnia and Herzegovina, since 2 December 2004 under European Union Command
* United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon (UNIFIL) in Lebanon.
In 2023, Austria (and Switzerland) joined a coalition of European, mostly NATO-allied countries in the European Sky Shield Initiative (ESSI), which is a project to build an integrated air defence system with anti-ballistic missile capability.
# Nowa Tłokinia

Nowa Tłokinia is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Opatówek, within Kalisz County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland.
# Ludwig Pfau

Karl Ludwig Pfau (German: ; August 25, 1821 – April 12, 1894) was a German poet, journalist, and revolutionary. He was born in Heilbronn and died, aged 72, in Stuttgart.

## Poetry

Some of Ludwig Pfau's poetry has been used in the composition of Kunstlieder (or more popularly in English, Lieder). Many German texts, including texts set to music by Schoenberg, have been collected and housed on-line at The LiederNet Archive. Many are available in English translation in this collection.
# Derrick Orone

Orone Derrick is a Ugandan politician who serves as a Member of Parliament representing Gogonyo Constituency Pallisa District. He was elected on 14 January 2021. He is a member of National Resistance Movement political party. He serves as a member on the Appointments Committee in the Parliament of Uganda.

## Early life and education background

Orone was born on 22 January 1988 in Pallisa District. He attended Merryland High School Entebbe for both his 0 & A levels (2001–2007). He graduated with a bachelor's degree in Public Administration from St. Lawrence University in 2019.

## Career
### Working experience

He has worked at Maghrib agencies as director operations from 2009 to 2017. He is the CEO of Rokas Recruitment Services Limited a recruitment agency as well as the CEO of Rydim Empire a Music Events Company which does Artiste music management and Events.

### Politics

In January 2021, he was elected as a Member of Parliament representing Gogonyo Constituency Pallisa District in the eleventh Parliament of Uganda (2021 to 2026) in the 2021 Ugandan general election and on 21 May 2021 he sworn in as the Member of Parliament.

## Personal life

Orone is married to Mugabi Shifra (since 2018). He belongs to National Resistance Movement.
# Subdwarf O star

A subdwarf O star (sdO) is a type of hot, but low-mass star. O-type subdwarfs are much dimmer than regular O-type main-sequence stars, but with a brightness about 10 to 100 times that of the Sun, and have a mass approximately half that of the Sun. Their temperature ranges from 40,000 to 100,000 K. Ionized helium is prominent in their spectra. Their surface gravity (typically given as the gravity's logarithm), log g is usually between 4.0 and 6.5. Many sdO stars are moving at high velocity through the Milky Way and are found at high galactic latitudes.

## Structure

The structure of a subdwarf O star is believed to be a carbon and oxygen core surrounded by a helium burning shell. The spectrum shows that the content is from 50 to 100% helium.

## History

In the early 1970s Greenstein and Sargent measured temperatures and gravity strengths and were able to plot their correct position on the Hertzsprung-Russell diagram. The Palomar-Green survey, Hamburg surveys, Sloan Digital Sky Survey and Supernova Ia Progenitor Survey (ESO-SPY) have documented many of these stars.

## Occurrence

Subdwarf O stars are only a third as common as subdwarf B stars.

## Spectrum

There is actually a variety of spectra from the sdO stars. They can be grouped into those with strong helium lines, termed He-sdO, and those with stronger hydrogen lines, H strong sdO. The He-sdO are fairly rare. Usually nitrogen is enriched and carbon depleted. However, there are variations with enhancement in concentration of even numbered elements such as carbon, oxygen, neon, silicon, magnesium or iron.

## Examples

* HD 128220 was studied by Corrado Bartolini
* HIP 52181 pulsates with a frequency of 1.04 milliHertz.
* HD 49798 is a carbon poor X-ray binary at 830pc.
* US 708 is a hypervelocity star that exceeds the escape velocity of the Milky Way.

## Life cycle

They can be plotted on the Hertzsprung–Russell diagram. They are from two stages in the stellar lifecycle, post–asymptotic giant branch (the luminous sdO), and post–extended horizontal branch compact sdO. The post-AGB stars are expected to be found in planetary nebulas, but only four of the sdO stars are known to be like this. The compact sdOs would be descendants of the B-type subdwarfs. However, statistics do not match sdB. An alternate theory is that sdOs have been formed by coalescing two white dwarfs. This could happen from a close binary that decays due to gravitational waves.
# Midnight Moonlight (Duke Jordan album)

Midnight Moonlight is a solo album by pianist Duke Jordan recorded in 1979 and released on the Danish SteepleChase label.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings | |
AllMusic awarded the album 2½ stars.

## Track listing

All compositions by Duke Jordan
* "Midnight Moonlight"- 5:03
* "Dance in Plaid" - 2:44
* "Wait and See" - 4:33
* "Mellow Mood" - 3:05
* "Yes I Will" - 2:22
* "Table Chess" - 2:39
* "Orange Mist" - 3:15
* "Gabrielle's Wish" - 3:06
* "Jordanish" - 3:15
* "Swedish Honey" - 3:17
* "Danish Pastry" - 3:22
* "St. Germain" - 3:57

## Personnel

* Duke Jordan - piano
# Karl Maron

Karl Maron (1903–1975) was a German politician, who served as the interior minister of East Germany. He also assumed different posts in East Germany's government.

## Early life and education

Maron was born in Berlin on 27 April 1903 and was educated in Russia.

## Career

Maron was a metal worker. In 1926, he joined the Communist Party of Germany (KPD). During the Nazi regime, he left Germany in 1934 for Denmark and then settled in Russia. He returned to Berlin under the protection of a Russian general a few days after the Red Army captured the city in 1945. Following his return he became deputy lord mayor of Berlin and the chief of police. As a deputy mayor one of his significant tasks was to rename the streets of Berlin. In 1946, he joined the Socialist Unity Party of Germany (SED). From 1946 to 1950 he was the chief editor of daily Neues Deutschland, which was founded in 1946 by the SED. He was also the director of Berlin municipality's economy department at the end of the 1940s.
He became the chief of the German people’s police or more commonly Volkspolizei in June 1950 when former chief Kurt Fischer died. In February 1953, he publicly argued "the Volkspolizei can never be neutral or unpolitical." In 1954, he was named as the member of SED's central committee. During his tenure as the chief of Volkspolizei he also assumed the role of deputy interior minister.
Maron was appointed interior minister on 1 July 1955, replacing Willi Stoph in the post. In this position he was promoted in 1962 to Generaloberst. In 1961, he became a member of the working group formed by the Politburo to develop ways to end refugee flow from East Germany. The other members of the group were then security chief Erich Honecker and Stasi chief Erich Mielke. Maron's tenure as interior minister ended on 14 November 1963. He was succeeded by Friedrich Dickel as interior minister. From 1958 to 1967 he served as the representative of Volkskammer. In 1964, Maron founded the Institute for Demoscopy (Institut für Meinungsforschung in German) that was a demoscopic research body sponsored by the SED.

## Personal life and death

Maron was the step-father of author Monika Maron. Karl Maron married her mother in 1955. He died in 1975.

## Legacy

A street in East Berlin was named after him, Karl-Maron-Straße, in the 1970s and 1980s.
# Szászberek

Szászberek is a community located in Szolnok District, Jász-Nagykun-Szolnok County, Hungary.

## Location

Szászberek is located in the western part of Hungary, on the edge near Jászság, on the left bank of the Zagyva, 17 kilometers north of the county seat, Szolnok. The immediate neighboring municipalities are: Jászalsószentgyörgy in the north, Jászladány in the northeast, Besenyszög in the east, Zagyvarékas in the south, Újszász in the southwest, and Jászboldogháza in the northwest.

## History

The first mention of Szászberek dates back to 1435. At that time, the name of the village was Zazberegh. In the 15th century, the settlement gained the status of a market town, but later lost it because it was depopulated by the Ottoman-Tatar conquests and devastation in the 17th century. In 1949, Szászberek gained independence from Besenyszög. The settlement's economy was determined by battery production and farming until 2003, but farming continues to this day. 2008 In autumn, the construction of a biomass power plant and pellet production plant began in an Italian-owned industrial area, which is still at the 2008 level in 2021.

## Population

The population of Szászberek rose to a peak of 1,029 people in 2014, but declined to 894 people by 2024.
In 2022, 92.3% of the population identified themselves as Hungarian, 0.8% as German, 0.4% as Roma, 0.1% as Polish, 0.1% as Greek, 1.9% as other, non-domestic nationality (7.5% did not declare; due to dual identities, the total may be greater than 100%). Of the population, 31.8% called themselves Roman Catholic, 2.7% as Calvinist, 1% as Greek Catholic, 0.1% as Lutheran, 0.1% as Orthodox, 0.1% as Judaist, 1.4% as other Christian, 4.4% as other Catholic, and 19.5% as non-denominational (38.9% did not respond).

## Mayors

* 1990–1994: Ifj. Pető Miklós (MDF)
* 1994–1998: Ifj. Pető Miklós (MDF-Fidesz-FKgP-KDNP)
* 1998–2002: Vasas Zsuzsanna (Independent)
* 2002–2006: Vasas Zsuzsanna (Independent)
* 2006–2010: Vasas Zsuzsanna (Independent)
* 2010–2014: Alapi József (Independent)
* 2014–2019: Alapi József (Fidesz-KDNP)
* 2019-től: Alapi József (Fidesz-KDNP)
# What You Are Looking For Is in the Library

What You Are Looking For Is in the Library (Japanese: お探し物は図書室まで, romanized: O sagashi mono wa toshu shitsu made) is a short story collection by Japanese writer Michiko Aoyama [ja].

## Premise

Five people in Tokyo find themselves struggling with their lives. They each enter the Hatori Community House, where they meet the librarian Sayuri Komachi, who can sense what they need in life and give them the book they need to overcome their problems.

## Reception

The novel received positive reviews. It was nominated for the 2021 Japan Booksellers' Award and took 2nd place. TIME Magazine named it one of the 100 "must-read" books of 2023, calling it a "refreshing and hopeful look at the power of books and the durability of dreams."
The Irish Times called the novel "endearing" and praised the tone and translation. Kirkus Reviews praised the characterization and wrote that the book was a "delightful, gentle unfolding of stories that offer hope and joy to those who find themselves in a pivotal moment in life." Robin Sloan, writing for the New York Times, praised the translation and characterization, and called it an "undeniable page-turner". The Straits Times gave a more mixed review, calling the prose "almost soppily sentimental", criticizing the descriptions of Komachi as "border[ing] uncomfortably on fat-shaming" and lamenting the lack of background given to Komachi. Alexandra Alter, writing for the New York Times, described What You Are Looking For Is in the Library, alongside books such as Before the Coffee Gets Cold as part of a genre called "healing fiction" popular in Japan and Korea.
NHK broadcast an audiodrama based on the book starring Toshiyuki Nishida and Keiko Takeshita in 2022.
# Vice-President of the Executive Council of the Irish Free State

The vice-president of the Executive Council (Irish: Leas-Uachtarán na hArd-Chomhairle) was the deputy prime minister of the 1922–1937 Irish Free State, and the second most senior member of the Executive Council (cabinet). Formally the vice-president was appointed by the Governor-General on the nomination of the president of the Executive Council, but by convention the Governor-General could not refuse to appoint a vice-president whom the president had selected.
The office of Vice President of the Executive Council was established with the establishment of the Free State in 1922. Under Article 53 of the Free State constitution the role of the vice president was to "act for all purposes in the place of the President", until the appointment of a successor in the event of his death, resignation or "permanent incapacity", or until his return in the event of his "temporary absence". However, in practice the vice president also held a second ministerial portfolio, whose duties he carried out when not called upon to become acting head of government. The president did not have the authority to advise the Governor-General to dismiss the vice president. Rather, as was the case with all other ministers, the entire Executive Council had to be dismissed and reformed en bloc if a president wanted to dismiss the vice president.
While the Ministry of Dáil Éireann (1919–1922) did not initially have a provision for a deputy president, when President of Dáil Éireann Éamon de Valera travelled to the United States in June 1919, he requested by letter that Arthur Griffith be appointed as Deputy President in his absence. De Valera resumed his position in the Dáil on 25 January 1921. The Provisional Government of the Irish Free State (1922), did not have such a position. In 1937, when the new Constitution of Ireland came into force, the office of Vice-President of the Executive Council was replaced with that of Tánaiste.

## List of officeholders

| Name | Term of office | Term of office | Party | Other ministerial offices held whilst in post |
| Kevin O'Higgins | 6 December 1922 | 10 July 1927 | Cumann na nGaedheal | Minister for Justice (1922–1927) |
| Ernest Blythe | 14 July 1927 | 9 March 1932 | Cumann na nGaedheal | Minister for Posts and Telegraphs (1927–1932) |
| Seán T. O'Kelly | 9 March 1932 | 29 December 1937 | Fianna Fáil | Minister for Local Government and Public Health (1932–1937) |
| Position replaced by Tánaiste of Ireland in December 1937 |||||||
# Red Cedar River (Wisconsin)

The Red Cedar River in northwestern Wisconsin is a tributary of the Chippewa River. Its name is translation from the Ojibwe Miskwaawaakokaan-ziibi meaning "Abundant with Red Cedar River." According to the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources, the river flows approximately 100 miles from southwestern Sawyer County to its confluence with the Chippewa southeast of Dunnville in southern Dunn County. It drains portions of eight Wisconsin counties: Barron, Chippewa, Dunn, Polk, Rusk, St. Croix, Sawyer, and Washburn.
Important tributaries include the Chetek River and the Hay River.
Important settlements along the river's course include Cameron, Rice Lake, Colfax, and Menomonie.
Much of the river's course runs through Dunn County, which it nearly bisects from north to south. The Red Cedar flows through Red Cedar Lake and Rice Lake in Barron County (adjacent to the city of Rice Lake), and two reservoirs in central Dunn County: Tainter Lake and Lake Menomin. Below the dam that creates Lake Menomin in Menomonie the Red Cedar River is well known for its large walleye population.
# Nowa Wieś, Gmina Skulsk

Nowa Wieś is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Skulsk, within Konin County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland.