OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Imamzadeh

An imamzadeh (Persian: امامزاده, romanized: emāmzādeh) (lit: "Twelve Imams's son, daughter") is a Persian term with two related meanings: a type of holy person in Shia Islam, and the shrine-tomb of such a person.
Firstly, it means an immediate descendant of a Shi'i Imam. The term is also used in Urdu and Azeri. Imamzadeh means "offspring" or descendant of an imam. There are many different ways of spelling the word in English, such as imamzada, imamzadah and emamzadah. Imamzadeh are basically the Syed's or Syeda's as they have descended from the Imams. Imamzadehs are also sayyids, though not all sayyids are considered imamzadehs.
There are many important imamzadehs. Two of these are Fātimah bint Mūsā, the sister of Imam Ali al-Ridha, the eighth Twelver Imam, and Zaynab bint Ali, daughter of Ali, considered by Shi'i Muslims to be the first Imam and by Sunni Muslims as the fourth Rashid. Imamzadehs are not traditionally women.
Secondly, imamzadeh is a term for a shrine-tomb of the descendants of Imams, who are directly related to Muhammad. These shrines are only for the descendants of Imams and they are not for the Imams themselves. These shrine-tombs are used as centers of Shi'i devotion and pilgrimages. They are believed to have miraculous properties and the ability to heal. Many of them are located in Iraq, Medina, India and Iran.
Many people visit the imamzadehs that are relatively close to them. There are also special ziyarat-namas (pilgrimages) for many of the imamzadehs. Some of these pilgrimages even happen annually during the certain time of year. Some of the imamzadehs are not as well kept as others. According to Reinisch, an imamzadeh that he saw was mostly in ruins, though it is still important.

## List of Imamzadeh shrine-tombs

* Imamzadeh Hamzah, Tabriz
* Imamzadeh Hamzeh, Kashmar
* Imamzadeh Ja'far, Borujerd
* Imamzadeh Ja'far, Damghan
* Imamzadeh Ja'far, Isfahan
* Imamzadeh Saleh, Shemiran
* Imamzadeh Sultan Mutahhar
* Imamzadeh (Ganja)
* Imamzadeh Ahmad
* Imamzadeh Esmaeil and Isaiah mausoleum
* Imamzadeh Haroun-e-Velayat
* Imamzadeh Mohammad
* Imamzadeh Seyed Morteza
* Imamzadeh Shah Zeyd
* Imamzade Hossein, Qazvin
* Shah-Abdol-Azim shrine
* Shah Cheragh
* Tomb of Ali ibn Hamzah, Shiraz
* Tomb of Seyed Alaeddin Husayn

## Popular culture

The Imamzadehs were so influential that some cities or parts of cities are named after the Imamzadehs who are buried there, for example, Torbat-e Heydarieh, Astaneh-ye Ashrafiyeh in Gilan, Astaneh near Arak, and Shahreza.
# Operation Boswilger

Operation Boswilger (English: Operation Bush Willow) was a military operation executed by the South West Africa Territorial Force in June 1985 during the South African Border War and Angolan Civil War. The SADF soldiers pursued SWAPO's, PLAN insurgents, who had attacked infrastructure, out of South West Africa/Namibia across the border into Angola.

## Background

On 28 June, PLAN insurgents entered South West Africa damaging a bridge between Epali and Ondangwa, sabotaging twenty telephone poles, mortaring the Eenhana SADF base and a bomb was detonated at the Ongwediva Teachers Training College$^{:132}$ No one was injured in these attacks.$^{:691}$
On 29 June 1985, South West Africa Territory Force (SWATF) mechanised reaction teams set off in a hot pursuit operation following the tracks. Orders had been given by Brigadier Joep Joubert, to follow the insurgents even if they crossed back into Angola.$^{:691}$ Bases were attacked up to 40 km inside Angola. There was twenty-three contacts in the first day killing forty-three insurgents and thirteen contacts and another fourteen insurgents killed on the second day.$^{:691}$ The operation lasted two days before the SWATF withdrew back across the border to SWA.$^{:691}$
At the end of the operation, 56 PLAN insurgents had been killed with one dead from the SWATF with large amounts of weapons and ammunition captured.$^{:132}$ Later, South African Foreign Minister Pik Botha would justify the operation to cross the border into Angola as the Angolan's had failed to prevent the incursions of SWAPO's insurgents into South West Africa/Namibian territory, as prescribed by the Lusaka Accords.$^{:692}$

## Footnotes

* 1 2 Steenkamp, Willem (1989). South Africa's border war, 1966–1989. Gibraltar: Ashanti Pub. ISBN 0620139676.
* 1 2 3 4 5 Steenkamp, Willem; Heitman, Helmoed-Romer (2016). Mobility Conquers: The Story of 61 Mechanised Battalion Group 1978–2005. Helion and Company. ISBN 978-1911096528.
# Mandaithivu sea massacre

Mandaithivu sea massacre was a civilian massacre of ethnic Tamils by members of the Sri Lankan Navy off the coast of Mandaitivu island of the Jaffna peninsula. 33 civilians, all of them fishermen mostly from Gurunagar, who had been fishing at sea were attacked, tortured and murdered by Sri Lankan Navy personnel on 10 June 1986.

## Massacre

Mandaitivu is an islet situated off the Jaffna peninsula and is connected to the city of Jaffna by means of a causeway.
On 10 June 1986, Sri Lankan Navy personnel clad in black clothes approached a group of fishermen who were in the sea. The fishermen raised their hands to show they were civilians. The Navy however began to attack the fishermen and destroying their boats and nets. All of the fishermen were tortured and brutally murdered. The eyes of some fishermen were gouged out. Stomachs of some fishermen were cut open. In all 32 fishermen from Gurunagar and one from Mandaitivu village were killed by the Navy. Semon Mariyathas (41), the only fisherman who escaped death in the massacre is still alive. The fishermen who were massacred were aged between 13 and 62. According to the medical evidence led at the inquest, all the fishermen had died of multiple injuries to various parts of their anatomy due to machine gunfire.

## Remembrance Day

10 June is observed as a remembrance day in the peninsula. A monument in remembrance of those dead was opened coinciding with the incident's 18th anniversary in 2004. A previous such memorial was destroyed by the Sri Lankan Army during a 'military operation' in 1996.
# Pietro Zoppas

Pietro Zoppas (27 April 1934 – 17 June 2020) was an Italian racing cyclist. He won stage 9 of the 1964 Giro d'Italia.

## Major results
### 1956

    1st Trofeo Città di San Vendemiano

### 1957

    1st La Popolarissima

### 1960

    8th Coppa Sabatini

### 1961

    5th Milano–Vignola

### 1964

    1st Stage 9 Giro d'Italia
# Independent Turkey Party

The Independent Turkey Party (Turkish: Bağımsız Türkiye Partisi, BTP) is a nationalist and Kemalist political party founded on 25 September 2001 by Haydar Baş, who was succeeded by his son Hüseyin Baş after his death in 2020.
In the June 2015 general election, the BTP received 96,465 votes with no parliamentary seats. In the 2023 Presidential election, the BTP decided to support Kemal Kılıçdaroğlu.

## Leaders

* 2001 Ata Selçuk
* 2002 Ali Gedik
* 2002–2020 Haydar Baş
* 2020–present Hüseyin Baş

## Election results
### General Elections

| Election | Votes | Share | Seats | Leader |
| 2002 | 150,482 | 0.48% | 0 / 550 | Haydar Baş |
| 2007 | 182,095 | 0.52% | 0 / 550 | Haydar Baş |
| 2011 | did not contest | did not contest | did not contest | | Haydar Baş |
| 2015 Jun | 96,475 | 0.21 | 0 / 550 | Haydar Baş |
| 2015 Nov | 49,297 | 0.10 | 0 / 550 | Haydar Baş |
| 2018 | did not contest | did not contest | did not contest | | Haydar Baş |
| 2023 | did not contest | did not contest | did not contest | Hüseyin Baş |

### Local Elections

| Election | Metropolitan Municipalities | Metropolitan Municipalities | Municipalities | Municipalities | Provincial assembly | Provincial assembly | Leader |
| Election | Vote | Chairs | Vote | Chairs | Vote | Chairs | Leader |
| 2004 | 28,487 | 0/16 | 154,519 | 0/3208 | 77,193 | 1/3209 | Haydar Baş |
| 2009 | 51,271 | 0/16 | 176,340 | 3/3274 | 99,553 | 5/2931 | Haydar Baş |
| 2014 | 63,567 | 0/30 | 96,707 | 0/1351 | 35,363 | 0/1251 | Haydar Baş |
| 2019 | 112,685 | 0/30 | 137,887 | 0/1355 | 26,950 | 0/1272 | Haydar Baş |
| 2024 | 177,323 | 0/30 | 125,552 | 0/1363 | 42,728 | 0/1282 | Hüseyin Baş |
# Amarachi Okafor

Amarachi Okafor// (born 1977) is a Nigerian artist whose works have focused on culture, religion, history, gender relations, human sexuality, and topical issues, like the spread of the Ebola virus in Africa.

## Early life and education

Okafor was born in Umuahia. In 2002 she attended a fine arts course at the University of Nigeria and in 2007, at the same university, held a master's degree in sculpture and curatorial practice.

## Career

Okafor was a member of El Anatsui's atelier in the late 1990s.
Okafor works in painting and sculpture. She was the curator at NGA (National Gallery of Art) in Abuja between 2008 and 2014. In 2007 she won a Unesco-Aschberg artists' residency, and the Commonwealth Foundation Commonwealth Connections in 2010. In 2014, she was a finalist in the 2014 National Art Competition, and won the Juror's prize that year.
She exhibited at the 2015 Jogja Biennale.
Okafor's "The Colour of My Heart Is Colour of My City" was a touring (2015-2019) solo art exhibition that exhibited at the Centre for Contemporary Art, Lagos.
# Lawrence Memorial Library (Springfield, Illinois)

The Lawrence Memorial Library in Springfield, Illinois, was designed by American architect Frank Lloyd Wright for client Susan Lawrence Dana in 1905. Wright had previously designed Dana's Springfield residence, now known as the Dana–Thomas House, in 1902.
Dana commissioned the library for the West Room of the Rheuna D. Lawrence School. The school was named after her father, who had been the president of the School Board of Springfield until his death in 1901. According to William Allin Storrer, the memorial library had been mostly demolished but was restored in 1993.
# Musée Adzak

Musée Adzak, also known as Adzak–Espace d'Art International, is an art museum located at 3, rue Jonquoy, Paris, France. It is located in the Plaisance District, in the southern part of 14th arrondissement. The nearest Paris Métro stop is Plaisance on Line 13.
The museum is in the former atelier built by British photographer and sculptor Roy Adzak (1927–1987), who was born Royston Wright. The studio exhibits paintings, sculpture, and photography by a wide range of artists, and encourages international meetings and dialogue in its space.
# American Eagle Flight 5456

American Eagle Flight 5456, officially operating as Executive Air Charter Flight 5456, was a scheduled commuter flight between Luis Muñoz Marín International Airport in San Juan, Puerto Rico and Eugenio María de Hostos Airport in Mayagüez, Puerto Rico. The flight was operated by Executive Airlines, doing business as American Eagle, and was operated by a CASA C-212 aircraft. Instrument meteorological conditions were present as the plane made its approach to Mayagüez on June 7, 1992. The plane crashed during heavy rain into a swamp, short of the runway. The crash destroyed the aircraft, killing all five people on board.
# Cipete Raya Tuku MRT station

Cipete Raya MRT Station (or Cipete Raya TUKU MRT Station, with Kopi Tuku granted for naming rights) is a rapid transit station on the North-South Line of the Jakarta MRT in Jakarta, Indonesia. The station is located on Jalan RS Fatmawati, Gandaria Selatan, Cilandak, South Jakarta, between Haji Nawi and Fatmawati Indomaret stations, and has the station code CPR.
Close to the station is Jalan Cipete Raya (Cipete Raya Street), hence its name.

## History

Cipete Raya Station was officially opened, along with the rest of Phase 1 of the Jakarta MRT on 24 March 2019 (2019-03-24).
On 12 January 2025, detik.com reported that the Jakarta MRT has granted the naming right of the station to Kopi Tuku (stylized as TUKU), a nearby coffee shop owned by PT. Makna Agan Karya Andanu, by putting the brand into the station's name. The naming rights was inaugurated on 28 January.

## Station layout

| 3rd floor Platform | Side platform, the doors are opened on the right side | Side platform, the doors are opened on the right side |
| 3rd floor Platform | Platform 1 | North South Line to Lebak Bulus (←) |
| 3rd floor Platform | Platform 2 | North South Line to Bundaran HI (→) |
| Side platform, the doors are opened on the right side ||
| 2nd floor | Concourse | Ticket gates, ticket machines, counters and retail kiosks |
| 1st floor | Street | Entrances and exits |

## Places of interest

* Lotte Mart Fatmawati
* Urban Forest City Park
* Local Indonesian food stalls
* Consulate General of the Solomon Islands

## Gallery

* The MRTJ 1000 series Ratangga approaching Cipete Raya MRT Station
* The signage of the station
# 1997 Israeli Labor Party leadership election

The 1997 Israeli Labor Party leadership election was held on 3 June 1997 to elect the leader of the Israeli Labor Party. It saw the election of Ehud Barak.

## Background

The leadership vote took place a year after Shimon Peres' narrow defeat in the 1996 Israeli prime ministerial election. After this defeat, Peres decided to not run for reelection as party leader.

## Results

69.2% of the 164,837 general party members that were eligible to vote participated in the election.
1997 Israeli Labor Party leadership election :
| Candidate | Candidate | Votes | % |
| Ehud Barak | Ehud Barak | | 50.3 |
| Yossi Beilin | Yossi Beilin | | 28.5 |
| Shlomo Ben-Ami | Shlomo Ben-Ami | | 14.2 |
| Ephraim Sneh | Ephraim Sneh | | 6.6 |
| Voter turnout | Voter turnout | 69.2% | 69.2% |
# Interpositive

An interpositive, intermediate positive, IP or master positive is an orange-based motion picture film with a positive image made from the edited camera negative. The orange base provides special color characteristics that allow more accurate color reproduction than if the IP had a clear base like an exhibition positive.

## Description

From a traditional photographic perspective, an interpositive (short for intermediate positive) is the negative image of the original camera negative, which is an intermediate step towards creating the positive (exhibition) print.
The camera negative is projected onto negative film stock in a liquid environment - termed a wet gate - where the film stock is exposed using a contact process, so creating a like image (in effect, retaining the image in its negative -- i.e. "reversed" -- form) on negative film stock, as an intermediate step.
The interpositive historically had only one purpose, namely to be the element which is used to make the internegative.
The interpositive is made after the answer print has been approved. All lights and opticals from the answer print are repeated when striking the interpositive, and once the IP exists the original negative can be vaulted.
It is sometimes referred to as a "protection IP", since the only time the IP is touched is on the occasion of making the first or a replacement internegative. Since interpositives are used so rarely, they are usually the element that is in the best condition of all the film elements.
Historically, interpositives were the element of choice for film-to-tape transfers:
* They are usually in better physical condition than the other film elements. The original camera negative is typically checkerboarded on several rolls, or may be chemically unstable if stored improperly.
* They are very low-contrast and therefore were a better match for the dynamic range of older telecines.
* Scratches or dirt on the IP appear as black defects on the transfer, which are generally less objectionable than white defects, which would be the case if the camera negative or internegative were used.
However, with improvements in resolution and dynamic range for home viewing, scanning the original camera negatives has become preferrable.
Photographers who create photographic art by contact printing, such as Platinum or AZO, need interpositives in order to create large negatives. The final artwork has the size of the contact negative produced. Interpositives are also the best means of archiving or copying old image libraries. Reversal B&W processing can also be achieved from an interpositive by means of various kits and published recipes.
# Musée du Service des Objets Trouvés

The Musée du Service des Objets Trouvés (French pronunciation:), also known as the Petit musée des objets trouvés, is a small museum of articles maintained by the Service des Objets Trouvés (Lost and Found Department) of the Paris Police. It is located in the 15th arrondissement at 36, rue des Morillons, Paris, France. Although it is located within the public lost and found repository, the museum itself is not generally open to the public.
A thousand objects are lost every day in the suburbs and airports of Paris, found by others and brought to the police department or placed in a mailbox to be delivered to the museum. The top three objects found: identity documents, keys and glasses. In 2011, 186,000 objects were found and delivered to the museum for recovery.
The museum contains a number of unusual items that have not (yet) been claimed by their owners, including a lobster found at Paris-Orly Airport, a funerary urn lost in the subway station near Père Lachaise Cemetery, a fireman's helmet, skulls, a wooden leg, wedding dresses, and a roll of copper weighing over 100 kilograms (220 lb).
The museum is mentioned, along with a number of other small museums in Paris, in chapter 81 of The Museum of Innocence by Nobel prize winner Orhan Pamuk.
# 1999 Malawian general election

General elections were held in Malawi on 15 June 1999 to elect the President and National Assembly. They were originally scheduled for 25 May, but were postponed twice as a result of requests by the opposition to extend the voter registration period. Both votes were won by the ruling United Democratic Front, who took 93 of the 192 seats in the National Assembly, and whose candidate, Bakili Muluzi, won the presidential election with an absolute majority.
In total, eleven parties contested the elections, with 670 candidates. Voter turnout was 94%.

## Results
### President

| Candidate | Candidate | Party | Votes | % |
| | Bakili Muluzi | United Democratic Front | 2,442,685 | 52.38 |
| | Gwanda Chakuamba | Malawi Congress Party–Alliance for Democracy | 2,106,790 | 45.17 |
| | Kamlepo Kalua | Malawi Democratic Party | 67,856 | 1.45 |
| | Daniel Kanfosi Nkhumbwe | Congress for National Unity | 24,347 | 0.52 |
| | Bingu wa Mutharika | United Party | 22,073 | 0.47 |
| Total | Total | Total | 4,663,751 | 100.00 |
| Valid votes | Valid votes | Valid votes | 4,663,751 | 98.07 |
| Invalid/blank votes | Invalid/blank votes | Invalid/blank votes | 91,671 | 1.93 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 4,755,422 | 100.00 |
| Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | 5,071,822 | 93.76 |
| Source: African Elections Database |||||

### National Assembly

Elections were not held in the Mchinji West constituency on polling day due to the death of a candidate.
| Party | Party | Votes | % | Seats | +/– |
| | United Democratic Front | 2,124,999 | 47.32 | 93 | +8 |
| | Malawi Congress Party | 1,518,548 | 33.81 | 66 | +10 |
| | Alliance for Democracy | 474,215 | 10.56 | 29 | –7 |
| | United Party | 26,073 | 0.58 | 0 | New |
| | Malawi Democratic Party | 11,384 | 0.25 | 0 | 0 |
| | Social Democratic Party | 7,297 | 0.16 | 0 | New |
| | Malawi Democratic Union | 3,269 | 0.07 | 0 | 0 |
| | Congress for National Unity | 3,023 | 0.07 | 0 | New |
| | Sapitwa National Democratic Party | 1,372 | 0.03 | 0 | New |
| | National Patriotic Front | 1,149 | 0.03 | 0 | New |
| | Mass Movement for the Young Generation | 708 | 0.02 | 0 | New |
| | Independents | 318,969 | 7.10 | 4 | +4 |
| Vacant | Vacant | | | 1 | – |
| Total | Total | 4,491,006 | 100.00 | 193 | +16 |
| Valid votes | Valid votes | 4,491,006 | 95.88 | | |
| Invalid/blank votes | Invalid/blank votes | 192,944 | 4.12 | | |
| Total votes | Total votes | 4,683,950 | 100.00 | | |
| Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | 5,071,822 | 92.35 | | |
| Source: MEC ||||||
# 2007 North–South Summit Declaration

The 2007 North–South Summit Declaration is the declaration for the development of inter-Korean relations and peace and prosperity. It is the declaration agreed upon between South Korea's 16th president Roh Moo-hyun and North Korea's representative Kim Jong Il at the 2007 inter-Korean summit. It is often called the 10.4 South-North Summit Declaration or the 2007 North–South Summit Declaration, and it is also referred to as the 10.4 Declaration. On October 4, 2007, at 1 pm, the North and South Korean leaders signed jointly at the Paekhwawon State Guesthouse, Pyongyang.

## Summary

1. The South and the North shall uphold and endeavor actively to realize the June 15 Declaration. The South and the North have agreed to resolve the issue of unification on their own initiative and according to the spirit of “by-the-Korean-people-themselves.” The South and the North will work out ways to commemorate the June 15 anniversary of the announcement of the South-North Joint Declaration to reflect the common will to faithfully carry it out.
2. The South and the North have agreed to firmly transform inter-Korean relations into ties of mutual respect and trust, transcending the differences in ideology and systems. The South and the North have agreed not to interfere in the internal affairs of the other and agreed to resolve inter-Korean issues in the spirit of reconciliation, cooperation and reunification.
3. The South and the North have agreed to closely work together to put an end to military hostilities, mitigate tensions and guarantee peace on the Korean Peninsula. The South and the North have agreed not to antagonize each other, reduce military tension, and resolve issues in dispute through dialogue and negotiation.
4. The South and the North both recognize the need to end the current armistice regime and build a permanent peace regime. The South and the North have also agreed to work together to advance the matter of having the leaders of the three or four parties directly concerned to convene on the Peninsula and declare an end to the war.
5. The South and the North have agreed to facilitate, expand, and further develop inter-Korean economic cooperation projects on a continual basis for balanced economic development and co-prosperity on the Korean Peninsula in accordance with the principles of common interests, co-prosperity and mutual aid.