OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Provisional Government of the Republic of Korea Memorial Hall, Changsha

The Provisional Government of the Republic of Korea Memorial Hall (Korean: 창사대한민국임시정부청사; Chinese: 大韩民国临时政府活动旧址) is a museum on the Provisional Government of the Republic of Korea located in Changsha, China. It was opened in 2009.

## Description

The Provisional Government of the Republic of Korea (Korean Provisional Government, KPG), a government-in-exile established by Koreans in China during the 1910–1945 Japanese colonial period, stayed around this area in Changsha from November 1937 to July 1938. The original building they stayed in has since disappeared. On May 7, 1938, KPG member Kim Ku and several others were shot around this area by an assassin. Kim survived, but others died.
In 2009, the city of Changsha opened a memorial hall for the KPG in the area. It was closed for renovations from 2017 to 2019.
# Provisional Government of the Republic of Korea Memorial Hall, Chongqing

The Provisional Government of the Republic of Korea Memorial Hall (Korean: 충칭 대한민국 임시정부 청사; Chinese: 重庆大韩民国临时政府旧址) is a museum on the Provisional Government of the Republic of Korea in Chongqing, China. It was the final headquarters of that government in China from 1940 to 1945. It opened as a museum in 1995.

## History

The Provisional Government of the Republic of Korea (Korean Provisional Government; KPG) was a government-in-exile established by Koreans during the 1910–1945 Japanese colonial period. This building was the KPG's final headquarters in China; they stayed here from September 1940 until the surrender of Japan in August 1945. This was their third headquarters in Chongqing. While here, they established the Korean Liberation Army.
In June 1994, the Independence Hall of Korea and a local Chongqing organization signed an agreement to restore the building and create a museum. The museum opened in 1995. However, the humidity in the area resulted in damage over time. The building was renovated and its exhibits expanded. It reopened in 2000.
The total floor space is 1,770 m$^2$ (19,100 sq ft). It is the largest memorial to the KPG in China. It consists of five grey brick buildings, with only some of the space open to visitors.
In 2017, South Korean president Moon Jae-in visited the museum.
# Provisional Government of the Republic of Korea Memorial Hall, Shanghai

The Provisional Government of the Republic of Korea Memorial Hall (Korean: 대한민국 임시정부 유적지; Chinese: 大韩民国临时政府旧址) is a museum on the Provisional Government of the Republic of Korea located in Shanghai, China. This building was one of several headquarters of that government in Shanghai. They used this one from 1926 to 1932.

## Description

The Provisional Government of the Republic of Korea (Korean Provisional Government; KPG) was a government-in-exile established by Koreans during the 1910–1945 Japanese colonial period. It was established in 1919 in Shanghai. It moved locations a number of times to escape Japanese authorities and due to their tight finances. They used this building from July 1926 to 1932.
In the late 1980s, South Koreans engaged in efforts to locate the various headquarters and historic sites of the KPG in China. They confirmed this as one of the buildings used by the KPG. It was originally built in 1925. Afterwards, the building was declared a cultural relic and designated for protection because of its significance to China and South Korea. Beginning in 1990, the local government, the Independence Hall of Korea, and Samsung C&T worked to restore the building and convert it into a museum. The building opened to the public on April 13, 1993. It was renovated and reopened in 2001.
The museum has three floors, with various recreations of the facilities of KPG members. It has exhibits and explanations about the history of the KPG. It received more than 3 million Korean tourists from 1993 to 2015.
# Black Sea (book)

Black Sea is a non-fiction book of travel and history by the Scottish writer Neal Ascherson. Its subject is the Black Sea and its surrounding lands. On its publication in 1995, the book received high praise from critics such as Richard Bernstein, Timothy Garton Ash, Karl Miller and Noel Malcolm. Black Sea won the Saltire Award for Literature in 1995 and the Los Angeles Times Book Award for History in 1996.
# Suchary, Greater Poland Voivodeship

Suchary is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Wilczyn, within Konin County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland. It lies approximately 6 kilometres (4 mi) south of Wilczyn, 27 km (17 mi) north of Konin, and 84 km (52 mi) east of the regional capital Poznań.
# 2022–23 County Antrim Shield

The 2022–23 County Antrim Shield was the 134th edition of the County Antrim Shield, a cup competition in Northern Irish football.
Larne won the tournament for the 3rd time and 3rd consecutive season, defeating Linfield 4–3 on penalties after a 0–0 draw in the final.

## Results
### First round

| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
| Ards | 4–2 | Queen's University |
| Bangor | 0–0 (4–5 p) | Cliftonville |
| Crusaders | 0–1 | Linfield |
| Dundela | 1–1 (4–3 p) | Ballyclare Comrades |
| Glentoran | 1–0 | Lisburn Distillery |
| Harland & Wolff Welders | 0–1 | Carrick Rangers |
| Larne | 2–0 | Knockbreda |
| Newington | 1–2 | Ballymena United |

### Quarter-finals

| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
| Ards | 1–4 | Glentoran |
| Carrick Rangers | 1–4 | Dundela |
| Cliftonville | 1–1 (4–5 p) | Linfield |
| Larne | 1–0 | Ballymena United |

### Semi-finals

| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
| Dundela | 0–3 | Larne |
| Linfield | 2–1 | Glentoran |
# Quinn O'Hara

Quinn O'Hara (January 3, 1941 – May 5, 2017), born Alice Jones, was a Scottish-born American actress.

## Early life

O'Hara was born in Edinburgh. Later, she and her mother moved to Cardiff where she attended a convent school, then to Quebec when she was a teen, and eventually to Long Beach, California.

## Career

O'Hara was crowned Miss Scotland in a beauty contest held in Long Beach in 1960. In April 1963, photographer Gene Lester introduced O'Hara to singer-actor Fabian; they became a couple for a time in the 1960s. In 1964, she was the decorative "queen" of the American Road Race of Champions in Riverside, greeting and posing with winners for photographs. In 1969, she was chosen on The Dating Game and went on a chaperoned trip to Nepal.
O'Hara was a regular on The Lively Ones, a musical program that was broadcast on NBC television in the summers of 1962 and 1963. "I was just used as a decoration," she recalled later. She appeared in films including The Errand Boy (1961), The Caretakers (1963), Who's Minding the Store? (1963), The Patsy (1964), Good Neighbor Sam (1964), A Swingin' Summer (1965), The Ghost in the Invisible Bikini (1966), Cry of the Banshee (1970), Rubia's Jungle (1970), and The Teacher (1974). Her many television credits included appearances on Dragnet, The Man From U.N.C.L.E., The Saint, The Real McCoys, The Beverly Hillbillies, My Three Sons, CHiPs, T.J. Hooker, Trapper John M.D., Fantasy Island, Quincy M. E., and Dallas.
In 1978, O'Hara was working as a real estate agent in Beverly Hills. She became a United States citizen in 1992, and later worked as a nurse, known as Alice Kirk.

## Death

In 1986, O'Hara married William Kirk, some two decades her junior. She died at her home in Los Angeles on May 5, 2017, aged 76.
# Boar's Head Resort

The Boar's Head Resort, formerly known as the Boar's Head Inn, is a hotel and resort usually described as being in Charlottesville, Virginia but in fact located in Albemarle County, Virginia just outside the city. The resort is situated on 573 acres (0.895 sq mi) and includes a golf course (the Birdwood Golf Course), 26 tennis courts, and a spa and fitness center.
The hotel was built in 1962 and 1963 based on a design by architects Johnson, Craven & Gibson. As a centerpiece for the hotel, an 1835 grist mill, known for many years as the Eulus Mill, was dismantled and moved to the property. The Boar's Head opened in 1964 with 54 rooms. It was expanded in 1979 with 73 additional rooms and two additional meeting areas.
In 1989, owner John Rogan sold the Boar's Head to the University of Virginia Real Estate Foundation (UREF). UREF lent $10 million to the Boar's head in 1999 to finance renovations and improvements to guest rooms, restaurants, common areas, and athletic facilities.
The Boar's Head Inn was later re-branded as the Boar's Head Resort. In 2012, the property underwent a $9-million renovation of its guest rooms.
# Roja Kannan

Roja Kannan (born 1959 or 1960) is an Indian dancer specialized in the classical dance form Bharatanatyam.
Kannan trained Bharatanatyam under the dancers Adyar K. Lakshman and Kalanidhi Narayanan. She performed an arangetram in 1972. She stopped performing following her marriage. This hiatus lastet for 13 years.
Kannan founded a dance school, Bharatha Natyalaya, in 1987. She was awarded the Kalaimamani for Bharatanatyam for 2017.
In 2012 Kannan was based in Alwarpet, Chennai.
# Global Arrangement on Sustainable Steel and Aluminum

The Global Arrangement on Sustainable Steel and Aluminum (alternative spelling Aluminium; abbreviated as GSA, GASA, or GASSA; also called Green Steel Club) is a proposed joint tariff zone of countries imposing import tariffs on aluminium and steel from “non-market economies” such as China. The Global Arrangement would eliminate the chance of reinstating Trump-era tariffs on steel and aluminium.
In 2021, the EU and US agreed to remove the US tariffs on aluminium and steel for specific quantities of aluminium and steel that were entirely manufactured within the EU, while they pursued a longer-term trade agreement. The tariffs, imposed by former President Donald Trump under Section 232 of the Cold-War Trade Expansion Act in 2018, targeted industries deemed crucial for national defence, with a 25 percent tariff on steel and a 10 percent tariff on aluminium. The World Trade Organization (WTO) ruled against these tariffs. The EU retaliated and imposed tariffs on American goods, such as Harley-Davidson motorcycles and bourbon whiskey.
The Global Arrangement would likely break WTO rules.
# Alessandro Manni

Alessandro Manni (born 16 February 1974) is a retired Italian footballer who played as a midfielder.
He played 1 game in the Serie A in the 1995/96 season for Udinese Calcio.
# Eurema hapale

Eurema hapale, the marsh grass yellow or pale grass yellow, is a butterfly in the family Pieridae. It is found in Sub-Saharan Africa, including the Gambia, Guinea, Sierra Leone, Ivory Coast, Nigeria, Cameroon, Uganda, Kenya, Tanzania, Zambia, Mozambique, eastern Zimbabwe, northern Botswana and Madagascar. The habitat consists of marshy areas in forests and moist savanna.
Adults have a relatively weak flight and often fly in dense vegetation. They are on wing from August to September and from April to May.
The larvae feed on Albizia species.
# James Phipps of Cape Coast Castle

James Phipps (c.1687 – 15 January 1723) was at the heart of the Atlantic slave trade in the early 18th century, being Captain-General of the Royal African Company and Governor of Cape Coast Castle on the Gold Coast.

## Origins

Phipps was one of at least five sons of the English merchant Thomas Phipps and his wife Bridget Short. The Phipps family had emerged in the 16th century as prominent clothiers in Westbury, Wiltshire, where Thomas Phipps acquired an estate after a successful career in London, trading to the East Indies, West Africa, and New England.

## Career

Phipps began his career with the Royal African Company in 1703. He served as a writer (a junior employee) at Cape Coast Castle, as agent at James Fort in Accra, and as Chief Agent and Warehouse-Keeper at Cape Coast Castle, before being appointed as the company's Captain-General (with both civil and military authority) on 23 July 1719. He was summarily dismissed after three years in post, for reasons that remain opaque, and died at Cape Coast Castle while awaiting a ship in which to return to England. Despite the long period of time that he spent in the company's service and the high rank that he attained, he never succeeded in making a substantial fortune, a failure that he himself attributed to his personal honesty. The value of his estate on his death was estimated at only £3,200. The longevity of Phipps's career was remarkable, given that the company's records for the period between 1684 and 1732 reveal an average annual death toll for men in the company's service on the Gold Coast of 27 percent.

## Family

Phipps had a lasting relationship with the mulatto daughter of a Dutch soldier, Catherine Phipps, for whom he provided in his will, and by whom he had four daughters and a son. His grandson by his daughter Bridget, James Townsend, became a Member of Parliament and Lord Mayor of London.
# Shockley

Shockley is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Dolores Cooper Shockley, American pharmacist
* D. J. Shockley, American football player
* Evie Shockley, American poet
* Marian Shockley, American actress
* Sam Shockley, American criminal and inmate at Alcatraz
* William Shockley, winner of the Nobel Prize for physics

## Fictional characters

* Detective Ben Shockley, protagonist of the 1977 film The Gauntlet
# 1969 Danish electoral age referendum

A referendum on lowering the voting age from 21 to 18 was held in Denmark on 24 June 1969. The proposed change was rejected by 78.6% of voters with a turnout of 63.6%. Two years later, the electoral age was instead lowered to 20 years, and finally, after a 1978 referendum, to 18 years.

## Results

| Choice | Votes | % |
| For | 448,726 | 21.4 |
| Against | 1,646,685 | 78.6 |
| Invalid/blank votes | 8,443 | – |
| Total | 2,103,854 | 100 |
| Registered voters/turnout | 3,309,551 | 63.6 |
| Source: Nohlen & Stöver |||
# Habib Miyan

Rahim "Habib Miyan" Khan (20 May 1878 (allegedly) – 19 August 2008), of Jaipur, Rajasthan, India, was an Indian man who claimed to have lived to 130 years of age, though this claim is disputed. He holds the Guinness World record for the longest retirement pension. The Limca Book of Records lists him as the oldest man of Jaipur, describing him in its 2005 edition as "over 120 years", but since he had no birth certificate Guinness did not recognise his claim to be the world's oldest person and the Gerontology Research Group accepted Edna Parker to be the world's oldest person at the time, at 115 years old.
Miyan's claimed birth date derives from a family tree listing a Rahim Khan born in 1869. His pension book listed his birth date as 20 May 1878. Miyan said he had been using these documents since he was discharged from the army in 1938 to claim a pension, making him the world's longest-registered old-age pensioner.
In 2004 two unidentified people donated money for Miyan to go to the Hajj, making him purportedly the oldest Hajj pilgrim in history. He was named as the Aab-e-Jaipur, ('Lustre of Jaipur') by the mayor of Jaipur. The Telegraph had reported that Rajasthan State AIDS Control Society of the Government of Rajasthan had selected Miyan as "an icon for a long, healthy life in the era of HIV and AIDS."
# Bernt Holtsmark

Bernt Holtsmark (27 December 1859 – 20 April 1941) was a Norwegian farmer and politician for the Conservative Party and the Liberal Left Party. He was a four-term member of the Parliament of Norway, and served as Minister of Agriculture from 1910 to 1912. He was also known for establishing the agricultural college at Sem in his native Asker.

## Personal life

He was born at Tveter farm in Asker as a son of Bent Holtsmark and his wife Anne Elisabeth Gabrielsen. He was a brother of Torger and Wilhelm Holtsmark. Through his brother Gabriel, he was an uncle of professors Johan Peter Holtsmark and Anne Elisabeth Holtsmark, and painter Karen Holtsmark. He was also a first cousin of Finn, Wilhelm. and Ragnvald Blakstad.
In October 1887 he married Johanne Amalie Koller, a daughter of Carl Theodor Fredrik Koller. The marriage lasted until her death in February 1917. Holtsmark then married Ingeborg Mathilde Bye in June 1919.

## Career

He attended a private agricultural school at Østensjø from 1876 to 1878, the Higher College of Agriculture at Aas from 1883 to 1884 and the Landwirtschaftliche Hochschule Berlin (Agricultural University of Berlin) from 1885 to 1886. In 1887, together with his brother Wilhelm, he established an agricultural college at the farm Sem, today known as a manor which in 2001 lent its name to the Declaration of Sem of the second cabinet Bondevik. They ran the college until 1914. In 1893 he took over the farm Tveter, and was a farmer there. His book Husdyrlære, a textbook on livestock, came in 1897 and was reprinted fourteen times, last in 1961. Also, he contributed to the newspapers and magazines Budstikken, Dagbladet, Verdens Gang, Tidens Tegn and Allers with writings on agriculture.
He was elected to the Parliament of Norway from the constituency Akershus Amt in 1903, and was re-elected in 1906. He first represented the Conservative Party, and in the second term he was registered for the Coalition Party. On 1 March 1910, he was appointed as the new Minister of Agriculture in the cabinet Konow, succeeding Wollert Konow (SB) in the position. He held office until the cabinet fell in February 1912. He was later re-elected in 1915 and 1918 to serve a further two parliamentary terms, this time for the Liberal Left Party.
He was a chairman of the Liberal Left Party for a period. He was also a chairman of the Norwegian Fire Protection Association, and a member of the board of Norsk Husflidsforening, Norsk Landmandsforbund, the Royal Norwegian Society of Development from 1898 to 1907 and 1919 to 1931, and Havedyrkningens Venner from 1916 to 1935. He received honorary membership in the two latter organizations. From 1927 to 1936 he worked as director and chair of Norges Hypotekbank, and he was also a member of several public boards, agencies and committees. He was decorated as a Commander of the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav in 1912.
# Carl Stousland

Carl Stousland (25 October 1860 – 23 August 1941) was a Norwegian merchant, banker and politician.

## Biography

Stousland was born at Skien in Telemark, Norway.
He was the son of ship captain Hans Jacob Stousland (1828–1913). His mother Hedvig Ibsen Stousland (1831-1920) was the sister of noted playwright, Henrik Ibsen. He was a cousin of Prime Minister Sigurd Ibsen (1859–1930).
From 1874 he worked in his uncle's grocery store in Skien and in 1885 he took over the shop. From 1888 he ran his own insurance business in Skien and from 1912 to 1932 he was stock exchange commissioner in Skien.
He served five terms as a Member of Parliament for Skien, representing the Liberal Party and as an independent, from 1898 to 1909 and from 1919 to 1921. He also served as Mayor of Skien from 1917 to 1919. He was appointed British Vice Consul in 1911.
# Uroš Vitas

Uroš Vitas (Serbian Cyrillic: Урош Витас; born 6 July 1992) is a Serbian professional footballer who plays as a centre-back for Radnički Niš in the Serbian SuperLiga.

## Club career
### Early career

Vitas made his senior debut with Rad in the 2010–11 season. He was named as the team's captain in early 2013, aged 20.

### Belgium

In January 2014, Vitas was transferred to Belgian club Gent. He made two appearances in the title-winning 2014–15 season. In February 2016, Vitas switched to fellow Belgian First Division A club Mechelen.

### Kazakhstan

On 7 February 2019, Vitas signed with Kazakh team Irtysh.

### Between Serbia and the Middle East

On 11 February 2020, Vitas joined Serbian club Partizan. On 23 October 2020, Vitas joined Saudi club Al-Qadsiah. In September 2022, he signed for Vojvodina. On 30 July 2023, he joined UAE Pro League club Emirates.

## International career

Vitas represented Serbia at the 2011 UEFA European Under-19 Championship. He was also capped for Serbia at under-21 level.

## Honours

Gent
* Belgian Pro League: 2014–15
* Belgian Super Cup: 2015
# Joachim Grieg

Joachim Grieg (19 December 1849 – 7 December 1932) was a Norwegian ship broker and politician. Grieg was the founder of Joachim Grieg & Co. (now Grieg Group) one of Norway's largest ship brokerage. He was also politically and civically active both nationally and locally.

## Biography

Grieg was born in Bergen, Norway. He was the son of John Grieg (1819-1887) and Jutta Camilla Lous (1825-1901). Grieg was eldest siblings of eleven. He attended Bergen Cathedral School and in 1865 went to sea for 13 years, In 1868, he passed the officer's exam and in 1870 the navigation exam and in 1871 the engineer exam for masters. In 1884, he founded a ship brokerage company during the period of transition from sail to steam. Joachim Grieg & Co. (now Grieg Group) remains in operation to this day with offices in Bergen, Oslo and London.
Grieg held a number of public and civic offices. He was a board member in Den Nationale Scene from 1893 to 1928. He was acting chairman from (1903-1906) and (1925–1928). He was a member of Bergen city council and school board. In 1919 he bought Troldhaugen, the home of his cousin, Edvard Grieg. In 1923, he donated the former residence to the municipality of Fana.
He was elected to the Parliament of Norway from 1906 to 1909, representing the Liberal Left Party.

## Personal life

In 1879, he married Henriette Juliane Lehmkuhl (1858-1937), daughter of merchant Joachim Ehrenreich Lehmkuhl (1822-1905) and Juliane Sophie Hammer (1819-1893). He was the brother of John Grieg (1856-1905); uncle of Sigurd Jebsen Grieg (1894-1973); cousin of Edvard Grieg (1843-1907); brother-in-law of Kristofer Lehmkuhl (1855-1949). Joachim Grieg was appointed Knight of the 1st Class Order of St. Olav in 1905, won the Commander Cross of 2nd class in 1910 and had several foreign orders.
# Sergio Manente

Sergio Manente (Italian pronunciation:; 10 December 1924 – 14 March 1993) was an Italian professional football player and coach who played as a defender.

## Honours

Juventus
* Serie A champion: 1949–50, 1951–52.
Individual
* Serie A Team of The Year: 1952, 1955
# 1957 Turkish presidential election

Indirect presidential elections were held in Turkey on November 1, 1957 immediately after the 1957 general elections on October 27. Members of the Grand National Assembly re-elected Celâl Bayar as president. In the same year the 1957 Turkish general election were held.

## Results

| Candidate | Candidate | Party | Votes | % |
| | Celâl Bayar | Democrat Party | 413 | 100.00 |
| Total | Total | Total | 413 | 100.00 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 413 | – |
| Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | 610 | 67.70 |
# Chase Pittman

Benjamin Chase Pittman (born May 15, 1983) is a former American football defensive end. He was drafted by the Cleveland Browns in the seventh round of the 2007 NFL draft. He played college football at Louisiana State University and Texas.

## Early life

A native of Minden, Louisiana in Webster Parish, Pittman attended Evangel Christian Academy, where as a senior made sixty-three tackles and six sacks.

## College career

Pittman played college football for the LSU Tigers. He played in 25 games and made 61 tackles and 8.5 sacks. He had originally attended the University of Texas at Austin before transferring to LSU in 2004. He majored in general studies.

## Professional career

Pittman was selected by the Cleveland Browns in the seventh round (213th overall) in the 2007 NFL draft. He was waived/injured on August 30, 2008.

## Personal life

Three weeks after Pittman committed to Texas, his brother Cole Pittman who also was a defensive end for the Longhorns, had died in an early morning one-car accident near Franklin, Texas, on February 26, 2001, while he was on his way to a spring practice in Austin, Texas.
In July 2005, Pittman was arrested on second-degree battery charges after allegedly punching a man in the face at a bar near LSU which led to his suspension from the team. He was released on bond on July 7.