OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 2001 Azad Kashmiri general election

General elections were held in Azad Kashmir on 5 July 2001 to elect the members of seventh assembly of Azad Kashmir.
# Kevin Mather

Kevin Mather is an American former professional baseball executive and accountant. He is a minority owner of the Seattle Mariners and served as its president from 2014 until 2021.

## Early life and career

Mather grew up in Madison, Wisconsin. He graduated from the University of Wisconsin–Madison in 1984, earning a Bachelor of Arts in accounting and risk/insurance. He worked as a Certified Public Accountant at a firm for five years, before joining the front office of the Minnesota Twins, starting as their director of finance in 1989, and receiving a promotion to vice president in 1992.

## Seattle Mariners

Mather joined the Seattle Mariners organization in 1996, serving as executive vice president of finance and administration. He was in charge of overseeing the building of Safeco Field. In January 2014, he was selected to succeed Chuck Armstrong as team president.
In July 2018, a Seattle Times article reported that Mather contributed to creating a hostile workplace environment for women. Mather had been the subject of two workplace complaints from female employees in 2009 and 2010. In both instances, the employees were compensated an undisclosed sum. The two women eventually left the organization; Mather was retained and promoted.
Mather spoke at a Bellevue Breakfast Rotary Club event in February 2021 in which he confessed to manipulating the service time of Mariners prospects during the 2020 season. He made comments about the poor English-language skills of some of the team's foreign players, specifically complaining about needing to hire interpreters for players, such as Japanese pitcher Hisashi Iwakuma and remarking on the poor English of Julio Rodríguez, a Dominican prospect. Mather also commented on the team's profits during the COVID-19 pandemic. The video was released publicly on February 21, and Mather resigned as president of the Mariners the next day. His successor as team president was Catie Griggs.

## Personal life

Mather and his wife, Shannon, live in Issaquah, Washington. They have three sons: John, David, and Steven.
# Oflag V-B

Oflag V-B was a World War II German prisoner-of-war camp for officers (Offizierlager), in operation from 1940 until 1942. It was located in Biberach in south-eastern Baden-Württemberg.

## Camp history

The camp was originally built as barracks for German Army infantry early in 1939 and consisted of concrete single storey buildings on a plateau north-west of the town. It was named "Lindele". In good weather there was a fine view of the Alps to the south.
In May 1940 the first British and Commonwealth officers captured in the battle of France arrived. The Senior British Officer was Major-General V. M. Fortune. The camp was clean and living conditions were satisfactory. The first officers from the battle of Greece arrived on 16 June 1941. They were surprised at the good conditions after several weeks of travel and grim conditions in transit camps.
In October 1941 the British officers were transferred to Oflag VI-B in Warburg. For three months after their removal the camp was used as a transit camp for Soviet prisoners. It was then used as a temporary camp for French and Serbian officers.
In September 1942 the camp became Lager Lindele ("Lindele Camp"), and was used as an Ilag ("Internment Camp") adopting the code Ilag V-B for about 1,200 family civilian internees deported from the Channel Islands. The camp containing men, women and children. Around 2,000 civilian Channel Islanders were interned in different camps in Germany as a reprisal for the deportation of German nationals from the Kingdom of Iran to Camp 10 in Loveday, South Australia.

## Escapes

There were several escape attempts during the summer of 1941. The largest such attempt was on 13 September, when 26 prisoners got out through a tunnel. Four managed to reach Switzerland, the rest were recaptured. It is possible that the large number or escape attempts and the close proximity to the Swiss border (only 110 km (68 mi) away) prompted the authorities to move the prisoners.
The successful escapes by Lt. Duncan and Cpt O'Sullivan were documented extensively at the time by British Intelligence. Lt. Duncan's report is in the file M.I.9/S/P.G.(G) 639 (subsequently released by the British National Archives under WO/208/3307/26) with a more extensive autobiographical account written up and published in the 1950s under the title of "Underground from Posen". Cpt O'Sullivan's report is in the file M.I.9/S/P.G.(G) 637 (subsequently released by the British National Archives under WO/208/3307/28).
Australian Army Private Francis McGregor Brown successfully escaped Oflag V- A on 3 November 1941 then after recapture escaped V-B on 24 March 1943 and remained at Liberty until being recaptured on 9 November 1943 and interned at Oflag IVC until liberation.
# Caverns of the Snow Witch

Caverns of the Snow Witch is a single-player roleplaying gamebook, written by Ian Livingstone, illustrated by Gary Ward and Edward Crosby and originally published in 1984 by Puffin Books. It was later republished by Wizard Books in 2003. It forms part of Steve Jackson and Ian Livingstone's Fighting Fantasy series. It is the 9th in the series in the original Puffin series (ISBN 0-14-031830-5) and 10th in the modern Wizard series (ISBN 1-84046-432-1).

## Creation

The story was first published in Warlock: The Fighting Fantasy Magazine as a shorter 190-section adventure. Livingstone later expanded the plot to create the final story.

## Story

Caverns of the Snow Witch is a fantasy adventure scenario in which the character is a guard working in the caravan of a merchant in the frozen land of Allansia, and hunts a dangerous beast.
The story takes the form of a campaign: the player must first locate the correct path to the lair of the Snow Witch, defeat the villain and her minions, and finally after escaping with allies find a means of overcoming a potentially fatal curse.

## Reception

RPG.net stated the concept was "substantially better than The Warlock of Firetop Mountain, and certainly more novel than your typical dungeon crawl."

## In other media

The gamebook was converted into a 40-page d20 System role-playing adventure by Jamie Wallis. It was published by Myriador in 2003 and reissued in pdf format by Greywood Publishing in 2008.
A digital version was developed by Tin Man Games available for Android and iOS. A PC Steam version was also released.

## Footnotes

* 1 2 3 4 5 Schick, Lawrence (1991). Heroic Worlds: A History and Guide to Role-Playing Games. Prometheus Books. p. 366. ISBN 0-87975-653-5.
* 1 2 "Review of Caverns of the Snow Witch". RPG.net. Archived from the original on 6 August 2014. Retrieved 23 August 2014.
* ↑ "Caverns of the Snow Witch. 2003". SFandFantasy.co.uk. Archived from the original on 23 August 2014. Retrieved 23 August 2014.
* ↑ "Caverns of the Snow Witch". Rpggeek.com. Archived from the original on 23 August 2014. Retrieved 23 August 2014.
* ↑ "Caverns of the Snow Witch". Fightingfantasyapps.com. Archived from the original on 21 August 2014. Retrieved 20 August 2014.
# César Ramírez (actor)

Arlen Quindoy Aguilar (July 9, 1925 – July 18, 2003), also known by his screen name César Ramírez, was a Filipino actor who was a leading man for Sampaguita Pictures. He was famous for his portrayal of a Philippines' mythical hero, "Bernardo Carpio".
He was married to Alicia Vergel. They had two children, Ace and Beverly. Sometime after retiring from the film business, in 1975, Ramirez moved to San Francisco, California in the United States.
He died of cardiac arrest on July 18, 2003.

## Filmography

* Huling Patak ng Dugo (1950) [Sampaguita]
* Tenyente Ramirez (1950) [Sampaguita]
* Campo O' Donnell (1950) [Sampaguita]
* 13 Hakbang (1950) [Sampaguita]
* Bernardo Carpio (1951) [Sampaguita]
* Tres Muskiteros (1951) [Sampaguita]
* Madam X (1952) [Sampaguita]
* Palasig (1952) [Sampaguita]
* El Indio (1953) [Sampaguita]
* Diwani (1953) [Sampaguita]
* Reyna Bandida (1953) [Sampaguita]
* Ukkala (1954) [Sampaguita]
* MN (1954) [Sampaguita]
* Tres Ojos (1954)[Sampaguita]
* Dumagit (1954) [Sampaguita]
* R.O.T.C. (1954) [Sampaguita]
* Artista (1955)[Sampaguita]
* Kuripot (1955) [Sampaguita]
* Uhaw sa Pag-ibig (1955) [Sampaguita]
* Lupang Kayumangi (1955) [Sampaguita]
* Walang Panginoon (1956) [Everlasting]
* Haring Espada (1956) [People's]
* Montalan Brothers (1956) [Larry Santiago]
* Kahariang Bato (1957) [Tamaraw]
* Bicol Express (1957) [Premiere]
* Aliping Maharlika (1957) [Everlasting]
* Matira ang Matibay (1958) [Tamaraw Studio]
* Ramir (1958) [Everlasting]
* Sisang Tabak (1958) [Cinematic Phil Inc.]
* Sa Pagitan Ng Dalawang Mata (1963) [People's Pictures]
* 7 Cobra (1964) [Good Harvest Productions]
# Ahmadiyya Muslim Peace Prize

The Ahmadiyya Muslim Peace Prize, formally the Ahmadiyya Muslim Prize for the Advancement of Peace, is awarded annually "in recognition of an individual’s or an organisation’s contribution for the advancement of the cause of peace". The prize was first launched in 2009 by the Ahmadiyya Muslim Peace Prize Committee under the directive of the caliph of the Ahmadiyya Muslim Community, Mirza Masroor Ahmad.
The Prize is announced annually at the United Kingdom Annual Convention and is presented the following year at the National Peace Symposium held at the Baitul Futuh Mosque in London. The Prize includes a monetary sum, which is normally set at 10,000 pounds sterling.

## Recipients

| Year | Recipient | Country | Rationale |
| 2009 | Lord Eric Avebury | United Kingdom | "For his continued efforts to promote human rights across the world" |
| 2010 | Abdus Sattar Edhi | Pakistan | "In recognition of his outstanding work for social welfare and humanitarian relief" |
| 2011 | SOS Children's Villages UK | United Kingdom | "For its continued efforts to alleviating the suffering of orphaned and abandoned children around the world and towards fulfilling its vision of ‘a loving home for every child’" |
| 2012 | Oheneba Boachie-Adjei | Ghana | "In recognition of his outstanding work in the promotion of peace through his life-changing medical work that has provided hope and a future for thousands of people in the developing world" |
| 2013 | Magnus MacFarlane-Barrow | United Kingdom | "In recognition of his outstanding efforts to provide food and education to hundreds of thousands of children in the developing world" |
| 2014 | Sindhutai Sapkal | India | "For she has devoted her entire life for orphans" |
| 2015 | Hadeel Qasim Hussein Al-Okbi | Iraq | "In recognition of her outstanding efforts for helping child refugees forced to flee areas such as Iraq due to conflict." |
| 2016 | Setsuko Thurlow | Japan | "For her excellent efforts to disarm nuclear weapons." |
| 2017 | Leonid Roshal | Russia | "For his remarkable services to children in war torn areas of the world" |
| 2018 | Fred Mednick | United States | "In recognition of his efforts to provide unfettered access to education to some of the most neglected parts of the world" |
| 2019 | Barbara Hofmann | Switzerland | "For her outstanding humanitarian efforts in Mozambique from 1989 and onwards." |
| 2020 | Adi Patricia Roche | Ireland | "For her tireless efforts in advocating for nuclear disarmament and supporting victims of the Chernobyl disaster". |
| 2021 | Jose Andres | USA | |
| 2022 | Tadatoshi Akiba | Japan | "For his passionate activism for nuclear disarmament around the world". |
| 2023 | David Spurdle | United Kingdom | |
# United Nations Security Council Resolution 1490

United Nations Security Council resolution 1490, adopted unanimously on 3 July 2003, after resolutions 687 (1991), 689 (1991), 806 (1993), 833 (1993) and 1483 (2003) on the situation between Iraq and Kuwait, the Council extended the mandate of the United Nations Iraq–Kuwait Observation Mission (UNIKOM) monitoring the mutual border for a final period until 6 October 2003.
The Security Council reaffirmed the commitment of all states to the sovereignty and territorial integrity of both Iraq and Kuwait. It recognised that the UNIKOM operation and demilitarised zone established in 1991 between the two states was no longer necessary to protect Kuwait from Iraqi actions.
Acting under Chapter VII of the United Nations Charter, the resolution extended UNIKOM's mandate for a final time and ended the demilitarised zone between the two countries. It instructed the Secretary-General Kofi Annan to negotiate the transfer of UNIKOM's non-removable property and assets that could not be disposed otherwise to Iraq and Kuwait.
# 2003 Tushino bombing

vteTerrorism in Russia :
Part of the First Chechen War, War of Dagestan, Second Chechen War, Insurgency in the North Caucasus, Islamic State insurgency in the North Caucasus, Islamic terrorism in Europe and Russo-Ukrainian War :
The 2003 Tushino bombing was a terrorist attack that occurred on July 5, 2003, at Tushino Airfield in Moscow, Russia, killing 15 people and injuring up to 60 more.
Two Chechen shahidka (Muslim female suicide bombers) committed suicide attacks at the entrance to a rock festival called Krylya (Russian: Крылья, lit. Wings) being held at the Tushino airfield in north-western Moscow. The first bomber, 20-year-old Zulikhan Elikhadzhiyeva, detonated her bomb which only partially exploded, killing only herself. Only a few meters away from where Elikhadzhiyeva had detonated, 26-year-old Zinaida Aliyeva detonated her explosives 15 minutes later, killing 11 people on the spot while at least 60 people were injured, with four of them later dying in hospital. Russian authorities stated that had the suicide bombers been able to enter the airfield, the casualties would have been significantly higher. They opened a criminal investigation into the attack.
The Tushino bombing was part of a string of suicide attacks in Russia that had occurred within the previous four months, killing 165 people in total, in the context of the Second Chechen War.
# 2004 Durango state election

The Mexican state of Durango held an election on Sunday, July 4, 2004. At stake was the office of the Durango State Governor, all 25 members of the unicameral Durango State Congress, and 39 mayors and municipal councils.
Turnout was 49.7% of the 977,699 duranguenses eligible to vote.

## Governor

At the time of the election, the sitting governor was Ángel Sergio Guerrero Mier of the Institutional Revolutionary Party (PRI). No party other than the PRI has ever governed Durango.
| Candidate | Party | % |
| Ismael Hernández | PRI | 52% |
| Andrés Galván R. | PAN | 31% |
| Jorge Campos Murillo | "Todos por Durango" (PRD, PT, CD) | 10% |
| Lucy Ramírez | Partido Duranguense | 2.86% |
| ?? | PVEM | 0.49% |
| Write-in candidates | | 0.24% |
| Invalid votes | | 2.74% |
| Totals | | |
With 90% of the results counted, Ismael Hernández of the PRI was set for victory with around 52% of the votes cast. Andrés Galván of the PAN was in second place with about 30%.
The new governor of Durango was sworn in on 15 September 2004.

## On the same day

* 2004 Chihuahua state election
* 2004 Zacatecas state election
# 26th Moscow International Film Festival

The 26th Moscow International Film Festival was held from 18 to 27 July 2004. The Golden George was awarded to the Russian film Our Own directed by Dmitriy Meshiev.

## Jury

* Alan Parker (United Kingdom – chairman of the jury)
* Jerzy Stuhr (Poland)
* Boris Akunin (Russia)
* Armen Medvedev (Russia)
* Barbara Sukowa (Germany)
* Humbert Balsan (France)

## Films in competition

The following films were selected for the main competition:
| English title | Original title | Director(s) | Production country |
| Angulimala | Angulimala | Sutape Tunnirut | Thailand |
| Ben's Biography | Habiographia Shel Ben | Dan Wolman | Israel |
| Goddess of Mercy | Yù Guān Yīn | Ann Hui | China |
| Revolution of Pigs | Sigade revolutsioon | Jaak Kilmi, René Reinumägi | Estonia |
| Harvest Time | Vremya zhatvy | Marina Razbezhkina | Russia |
| Details | Detaljer | Christian Petri | Sweden |
| A Different Loyalty | A Different Loyalty | Marek Kanievska | United States, United Kingdom |
| Earth's Skin | La piel de la tierra | Manuel Fernandez | Spain |
| Olga's Summer | Olgas Sommer | Nina Grosse | Germany |
| National Bomb | Natsionalnaya bomba | Vagif Mustafayev | Azerbaijan, Russia |
| Portugal S.A. | Portugal S.A. | Ruy Guerra | Portugal |
| Daddy | Papa | Vladimir Mashkov, Ilya Rubinstein | Russia |
| Conversations with Mother | Conversaciones con mama | Santiago Carlos Oves | Argentina, Spain |
| Our Own | Svoi | Dmitriy Meshiev | Russia |
| Kiss Me First | Prima dammi un bacio | Ambrogio Lo Giudice | Italy |
| So Cute | Kwiyeowo | Kim Su-hyeon | South Korea |
| Hazardous and Unhealthy | Varea anthygieina | Antonis Papadoupoulos | Greece |

## Awards

* Golden George: Our Own by Dmitriy Meshiev
* Special Jury Prize: Silver George: Revolution of Pigs by Jaak Kilmi and René Reinumägi
* Silver George:
** Best Director: Dmitriy Meshiev for Our Own
** Best Actor: Bohdan Stupka for Our Own
** Best Actress: China Zorrilla for Conversations with Mother
* Silver George for the Best Film of the Perspective competition: The Hotel Venus by Hideta Takahata
* Lifetime Achievement Award: Emir Kusturica
* Stanislavsky Award: Meryl Streep
# José Brouwers

José Brouwers (26 March 1931 – 3 January 2025) was a Belgian stage director and actor.
For 73 years, he animated the cultural life of Liège. He served as deputy director of the Théâtre de Liège and founded the Théâtre Arlequin [fr].
Brouwers died on 3 January 2025, at the age of 93.

## Distinctions

* Officer of the Ordre des Arts et des Lettres (2000)
* Prix Tchanchès (2006)
* Honorary citizen of Liège (2010)
# Makhachkala Rus bombing

Makhachkala Rus bombing was a July 1, 2005, incident in which at least 11 members of the elite Rus unit of the Russian federal Internal Troops were killed and 25 people wounded in the bomb attack outside a public bath in Makhachkala, Dagestan.
The federal commandos of the MVD Rus unit had been sent to Dagestan only two weeks before to help the local MVD forces conduct "operation filter", which started after a 4 June 2005 rebel bomb blew up an UAZ vehicle with three policemen inside. The attack closely resembled a January 2001 bombing that killed seven Interior Ministry troops at the same site.
In few days after the bombing the chief of the city's Interior Ministry and several other local police officials were fired.
# Jaycees Field

Jaycees Field is a baseball venue in Nacogdoches, Texas, United States. It is home to the Stephen F. Austin Lumberjacks baseball team of the NCAA Division I Southland Conference. The field has a capacity of 1,000 spectators.

## 2009 renovations

Prior to the 2009 season, the field underwent extensive renovations. Additions included 148 chairbacked seats, 740 bleacher seats, a new press box, and an awning over premium seating areas. The Lumberjacks opened the newly renovated facility on February 24, 2009, in a 7–5 loss to Houston.
# Kahrizak

Kahrizak (Persian: كهريزک is a city in, and the capital of, Kahrizak District of Ray County, Tehran province, Iran. It also serves as the administrative center for Kahrizak Rural District.

## History

In 2023, the city of Kahrizak annexed the villages of Abdolabad-e Gardaneh, Hamzehabad, Hoseynabad-e Gardaneh, Mehdiabad, Mohammadabad-e Amin, Qaleh Sangi, Qaleh Sheykh, Qasemabad-e Shurabad, Sadeqabad, Shahrak-e Emam Hasan-e Mojtaba, and Tabain.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the city's population was 8,704 in 2,178 households. The following census in 2011 counted 13,095 people in 2,925 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the city as 37,527 people in 10,701 households.

## Overview

The city is known as one of the oldest residential areas in Iran. There are few historical monuments in Kahrizak from its ancient history, A part of the buildings of the sugar factory and two summer residences of Fakhr al-Doleh Qajar are still standing.
# Mulberry Township, Ellsworth County, Kansas

Mulberry Township is a township in Ellsworth County, Kansas, United States. As of the 2000 census, its population was 44.

## Geography

Mulberry Township covers an area of 35.97 square miles (93.2 km$^2$) and contains no incorporated settlements. According to the USGS, it contains one cemetery, Mulberry.
The stream of Table Rock Creek runs through this township.

## Transportation

Mulberry Township contains one airport or landing strip, Belcher Airport.
# The Infatuations

The Infatuations (Spanish: Los enamoramientos) is a National Novel Prize-winning novel by Spanish author Javier Marías, published in 2011. The translation into English by Margaret Jull Costa was published by Hamish Hamilton in 2013.
It was shortlisted for the 2014 National Book Critics Circle Award (Fiction).

## Plot

The novel tells the story of literary editor María Dolz, who, through the daily vision of a couple in love in her favorite café, perceives a situation that she finds much more pleasant than the bad novels she has to deal with at her job. From one day to the next, however, the couple disappears and Maria learns what happened from the newspaper. The man was Miguel Deverne, a film businessman who was stabbed to death by the vagrant Luis Felipe Vázquez Canella.
Maria tries to get close to Luisa, Miguel's widow, and they become friends. Also in Luisa's entourage is Desvern's best friend, Javier Díaz-Varela, with whom María falls in love, although she quickly realizes that the latter's ties to the young widow are most ambiguous. Javier, once a restless womanizer with no need for commitment, is obsessively in love with Luisa and only awaits the day when the mourning for the loss of her husband subsides. Javier's intense care for Luisa seems suspicious to Maria. Overhearing a conversation, she notices the obvious connection between Miguel's death and Javier. Javier admits to blackmailing the drifter into killing Desvern, which he justifies by citing Miguel's apparently terminal illness. After the failed relationship with Javier, Maria investigates the murder on the internet and is surprised why none of the journalists mention the fateful diagnosis about Miguel. Did Javier want to eliminate a rival? Two years later, Maria attends a business lunch, and a few moments later Luisa and Javier also appear, wearing identical rings. Maria thinks that Javier has achieved his goal.

## Reception

The book received generally positive reviews from critics. It was well-received among British press. On The Omnivore, the book received a score of 4.0 out of 5 based on critic reviews. The Bookseller reported on reviews from several publications with a rating scale for the novel out of "Top form", "Flawed but worth a read", and "Disappointing": Observer, Daily Mail, and Sunday Telegraph reviews under "Flawed but worth a read". It was also well-received among American press. According to Book Marks, the book received a "rave" consensus, based on 21 critic reviews: 15 "rave", 5 "positive", and 1 "mixed".
In 2019 it was listed as one of the hundred best books of the 21st century by The Guardian: "Marías constructs an elegant murder mystery from his trademark labyrinthine sentences, but this investigation is in pursuit of much meatier questions than whodunnit."
# Nathan de Medina

Nathan de Medina (born 8 October 1997) is a Belgian professional footballer who plays as a defender for Serbian SuperLiga club Partizan.

## Club career

De Medina joined Anderlecht in 2004. He made his first team debut on 19 May 2016 in a 5–2 away loss to Genk playing the entire match.
De Medina signed with Bundesliga newcomers Arminia Bielefeld on a free transfer from Royal Excel Mouscron in July 2020, having agreed a three-year contract. He was sent off for a reckless challenge on Niclas Füllkrug in a 2–0 loss to Werder Bremen in March 2021.

## Personal life

De Medina was born in Belgium and is of Cape Verdean descent.