OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Adrián Hernández (baseball, born 1975)

Adrian Hernandez (born March 25, 1975) is a former Major League Baseball pitcher who played for the New York Yankees and Milwaukee Brewers.
Born in Cuba, Hernández defected to the United States in January 2000.

## Baseball career
### New York Yankees

Hernandez was signed by the New York Yankees as an amateur free agent on June 2, 2000, to a four-year, $4 million contract. He was instantly dubbed the nickname "El Duquecito" due to the similar pitching style of fellow Cuban Orlando Hernández. Hernández flew through the Yankees minor league organization in 2000 after going 8–2, with a 3.89 earned run average and 86 strikeouts in 12 games, all starts.
Hernandez made his major league debut on April 21, 2001, versus the Boston Red Sox, pitching three innings allowing one earned run on two hits. He was called up and sent down to the minors on three occasions in 2001 and finished the season, going 0–3 in six games (three starts), with 10 strikeouts and a 3.68 ERA.
In 2002, Hernandez struggled in both the majors and the minors. He finished the season with a 12.00 ERA in two games in the majors. After spending the entire 2003 season in the minors he was granted free agency by the Yankees on October 15, 2003.

### Milwaukee Brewers

On October 15, 2004, Hernandez signed with the Milwaukee Brewers. After making five relief appearances for the Brewers, he made his first start with the team on May 8, 2004. Despite not allowing any hits, he walked seven batters and gave up three runs in 4.1 innings. On May 11, 2004, he was designated for assignment by the Brewers and was optioned to the Triple-A Indianapolis Indians. In the minors, he struggled, going 0–8 leading to the end of his career.
# Tristan moorhen

The Tristan moorhen or Tristan gallinule (Gallinula nesiotis) is an extinct species of flightless rail endemic to the South Atlantic island of Tristan da Cunha. It was very similar to the Gough moorhen of Gough Island, located 636 kilometres (395 mi) to the southeast.
The once abundant Tristan moorhen had become rare by 1873, and by the end of 19th century it was extinct as a result of hunting, predation by introduced species (rats, cats and pigs) and habitat destruction by fire. A handful of taxidermied specimens of the Tristan moorhen have been preserved.
In 1956 the closely related Gough moorhen G. comeri was introduced to Tristan da Cunha, under the then belief it was a reintroduction of the same species. On the basis of DNA sequencing of both recently collected and historical material from both species, Groenenberg et al (2008) concluded that the genetic distances between G. nesiotis and G. comeri are of at least the same size as those found between subspecies of G. chloropus in the literature. They propose that the extinct moorhen of Tristan (Gallinula nesiotis) and the moorhens that live on Gough and Tristan today (G. comeri) be regarded as subspecies: Gallinula nesiotis nesiotis and Gallinula nesiotis gomeri.
# Carlton Draught

Carlton Draught is a 4.6% (abv) beer made in Australia by Carlton & United Breweries, a subsidiary of Asahi Breweries.

## Description

Carlton Draught is a draught Australian lager which is sold on tap Australia-wide, including its home state of Victoria, and is currently the fourth-most popular beer brand in Australia. It is also sold pre-packaged, Carlton Draught comes in 375 ml "stubbie" and 750 ml "longneck" bottles and 375 ml cans.
The formulation of Carlton Draught was changed slightly in 2003 to reduce the alcohol content from 5.0% to 4.6% in response to an increase in alcohol taxes by the federal government. The logo was also changed and a new advertising campaign was introduced to target a wider market. Featuring quirky, comical advertisements and billboards, the beer was promoted as simply being "made from beer". Carlton Draught, like most Australian lagers, is made using a wortstream brewing process, and it uses a portion of cane sugar to thin out the body of the beer, apparently due to drinkers' preferences.

## Advertising

The Carlton Draught: Big Ad used viral marketing techniques before being released on television.
A second comical viral campaign was initiated in September 2006 entitled Flash Beer. It is focused on a character named Kevin Kavendish (played by Aaron Bertram) applying for a job as a brewer in Carlton Draught. At first, he is rejected, so he copies a dance sequence in the movie Flashdance to the song "Flashdance... What a Feeling" and is accepted. The ad was parodied on The Chaser's War on Everything.
Carlton Draught has been a sponsor of the Australian Football League since 1877 (except for 1991 and 2009) and used to be the main sponsor but was superseded by Toyota. It is the official beer of the AFL.
# Samuel Perry (ironmaster)

Samuel Perry was an industrialist in the State of South Australia.

## History

Samuel Perry (c.1864 – 19 March 1930) was the son of John and Harriett Perry (ca.1834 – 24 September 1918) of Shropshire, England, and the brother of Rev. Isaiah Perry (1854–1911). He was apprenticed as an iron worker to the Coalbrookdale Company, where he trained as an engineer. At the age of 22, around 1886, he followed his brother to Gawler, South Australia, where he found employment at James Martin's "Phoenix Foundry", living with the Roediger family at nearby Buchfelde (later named Loos). He next worked at Port Adelaide, then as foreman for John Danks & Son of Melbourne. He returned to Adelaide and started his own business with the purchase of James Wedlock's "Cornwall Foundry", the transfer of that factory to new premises Perry Engineering at Mile End, and the purchase of the James Martin & Co. workshops in Gawler. He took on his nephew Frank Perry, who became managing director and company chairman on his death.
He married Mary Jane Rofe (died 9 August 1924) of Port Adelaide on 7 March 1894; they had a daughter, and lived at "Brier Holme" at Grove Street, Unley Park. He was a member of the Royal SA Yacht Squadron; his motor yacht Isis was the largest in South Australia.

## Family

John Perry and Harriett Perry (c. 1834 – 24 September 1918) of Shropshire, England, had two sons who emigrated to South Australia:
* Rev. Isaiah Perry (c. 1854 – 30 November 1911) born at Lawley Bank, Dawley, Shropshire married Caroline Marie Pauline Roediger (1956) on 8 October 1884
   * John Shrewsbury Perry (1885– ) married Agnes Jean Barkley (died 1926) in 1914
   * Frank Tennyson Perry (1887–1965) married Hildegard Therese "Hilda" Matschoss (1889–1981) in 1911
      * Frank Spencer Perry (9 September 1913 – 7 August 1951) married Margaret Florence "Peg" Collin (1915–2004) on 20 April 1940. They had two sons, Frank Timothy Collin Perry, and Samuel Perry born on 14 April 1942 and 1 May 1950; lived at 2 College Street, College Park. Frank jnr's death was not mentioned in the newspapers. Frank Tomothy collin Perry III married Jillian Kaye Hammond and had two children Andrew Tennyson born 2 November 1969, and Lachlan Hammond Perry born 24.10.1971.Margaret married again, to Gilbert William Ward Griffith (died 1956) on 8 November 1952.
      * Margaret Pauline "Peg" Perry (18 July 1917 – ) married John Macke Gebhardt (1908–1966) on 17 October 1936.
      * (Audrey) Vivienne Perry LLB (29 July 1925 – ) married Donald Hope Laidlaw on 2 February 1948. Their eldest daughter Diana Laidlaw was a noted State politician.
   * Rev. Charles Julius Perry (1888–1961) Methodist minister and Australian Rules footballer
   * Albert Perry
   * Nellie Perry
* Samuel Perry (1865–1930) married Mary Jane Rofe (1858 – 9 August 1924) on 7 March 1894, lived at "Brier Holme" Grove Street Unley Park
   * Vera May Perry (1902–1988)
# Maren

Maren may refer to:
* Maren (name), includes a list of people who have the given name and surname
* Maren, Netherlands
* Maren (energy management system)
* The Groovy Girls doll line, by Manhattan Toy, features a doll named Maren
# Dorit Aharonov

Dorit Aharonov (Hebrew: דורית אהרונוב; born 1970) is an Israeli computer scientist specializing in quantum computing.

## Biography

Aharonov was born in Washington, D.C. and grew up in Haifa, the daughter of the mathematician Dov Aharonov and the niece of the physicist Yakir Aharonov.
Aharonov graduated from Weizmann Institute of Science with an MSc in physics. She received her doctorate for Computer Science in 1999 from the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, and her thesis was entitled Noisy Quantum Computation. She also did her post-doctorate in the mathematics department of Princeton University and in the computer science department of University of California Berkeley. She was a visiting scholar at the Institute for Advanced Study in 1998–99.
Aharonov has won several awards for her research work. In 2005 she was chosen by Nature magazine as one of the four "most prominent young theorists in their field", and the following year she was awarded the Creel Prize for excellence in scientific research.
Aharonov was an invited speaker in International Congress of Mathematicians 2010, Hyderabad on the topic of "Mathematical Aspects of Computer Science".
She was elected a Member of the National Academy of Sciences in 2024.

## Research

Aharonov's research is mainly about quantum information processes, which includes:
* quantum algorithms
* quantum cryptography and computational complexity
* quantum error corrections and fault tolerance
* connections between quantum computation and quantum Markov chains and lattices
* quantum Hamiltonian complexity and its connections to condensed matter physics
* transition from quantum to classical physics
* understanding entanglement by studying quantum complexity

## Honors and awards

* 2006 - Krill Prize for Excellence in Scientific Research
* 2014 - the Michael Bruno Memorial Award
* 2024 - elected Member of the National Academy of Sciences
# Law of Timor-Leste

"none" is preferred when the title is sufficiently descriptive; see [[WP:SDNONE]] The law of Timor-Leste is based on the laws of Indonesia that was applied de facto as of October 25, 1999, as was determined by the United Nations; however, legislation passed by the Timor-Leste parliament supersedes Indonesian law. While laws were originally published only in English, the government began enacting law solely in Portuguese in 2002. For this reason, East Timorese laws are now written in English, Portuguese, and Indonesian. The law of Timor-Leste is enforced by the National Police, established in 2002. One of the most important events in the history of the law of Timor-Leste was the creation of the Special Panels of the Dili District Court, which attempted to deal with crimes such as murder, rape, and torture which took place in 1999. The panels sat from 2000 to 2006.
# Steve Jones (baseball)

Steven Howell Jones (born April 22, 1941) is an American former left-handed Major League Baseball pitcher who played from 1967 to 1969 for the Chicago White Sox, Washington Senators, and Kansas City Royals. He is the brother of fellow former major leaguer Gary Jones.
Prior to playing professional baseball, he attended Whittier College. In 1962, he was signed by the Minnesota Twins as an amateur free agent. On December 2, 1963, he was drafted by the White Sox in the minor league draft. He made his big league debut with the White Sox on August 15, 1967. He started the game, lasting only 41⁄3 innings and allowing eight hits, one walk and three earned runs including a home run to Rick Monday. He went 2–2 with a 4.21 ERA in 11 games (three starts) in his first season.
On February 13, 1968, he was traded with Ron Hansen and Dennis Higgins to the Senators for Tim Cullen, Buster Narum and Bob Priddy. He appeared in seven games for the Senators in 1968, going 1–2 with a 5.91 ERA. He was taken as the 10th pick in the 1968 MLB expansion draft by the Royals. He pitched only one season for them, going 2–3 with a 4.23 ERA in 20 games (four games started). On September 21, 1969, he appeared in his final big league game.
Overall, Jones went 5–7 with a 4.44 ERA in 38 games (seven started). In 81 innings, he allowed 74 hits, 43 walks and 59 strikeouts.
# Huzhou metro station

The Taipei Metro Huzhou station is located in the Neihu District in Taipei, Taiwan. It is a station on Wenhu line.

## Station overview

This three-level, elevated station features two side platforms, two exits, and platform elevators located on the east and west sides of the concourse level.
The station is located at the intersection of Chenggong Road, Sec. 5 and Kangning Road, Sec. 3. It is 83 meters long and 21.5 meters wide, while the platform is 93.5 meters long.
The area around the station has many high-rise residential buildings and television stations. Because of its proximity to residential buildings along the Brown Line, it is the only station to have 3.6 meter double-curved walls to reduce noise levels. The station is also designed to fit in with the casual environment of local businesses.

### Design

The theme for this station is "Dancing", with decorative art walls in the station.

## History

* 22 February 2009: Huzhou station construction is completed.
* 4 July 2009: Begins service with the opening of Brown Line.

## Station layout

| 4F | Connecting Level | Overhead Bridge |
| 3F |
| 3F | South Concourse | Information desk, automatic ticket dispensing machine, one-way faregates restrooms, escalators toward exit 2 |
| Side platform, doors will open on the right ||
| 3F | Platform 1 | ← Wenhu line toward Taipei Nangang Exhibition Center (BR22 Donghu) |
| 3F | Platform 2 | → Wenhu line toward Taipei Zoo (BR20 Dahu Park) → |
| Side platform, doors will open on the right ||
| 3F | North Concourse | Information desk, automatic ticket dispensing machine, one-way faregates restrooms, escalators toward exit 1 |
| 2F |
| 2F | Middle Level | Stairs, escalators for changing platforms |
| 1F |
| 1F | Street Level | Entrance/Exit |

## Nearby places

* Kang-Ning Jr. College of Medical Care and Management
* Kanghu Park
* PTS Foundation Building
* Hakka TV
* Taiwan Indigenous Television
* Minghu Junior High School
* Minhu Elementary School
* Lihu Elementary School
* Kang-Ning General Hospital
* Financial Information Service Co., Ltd.
* City Lake Hotel
# Kunming Xishan Wanda Plaza

Wanda Plaza (Chinese: 昆明西山万达广场) is a complex of two supertall skyscrapers in Kunming, Yunnan, China. The towers are called Fanya International Finance Building North and Fanya International Finance Building South. They have been topped out at a height of 317.8 meters (1,043 ft). Construction began on 3 June 2012 and ended in 2016.
# Hangang Bridge bombing

The Hangang Bridge bombing (Korean: 한강 인도교 폭파; Hanja: 漢江人道橋爆破) was a demolition operation conducted by the South Korean Army to destroy the Hangang Bridge in Seoul, South Korea, on 28 June 1950, to delay the rapid North Korean advance towards the city.
On 25 June, North Korea invaded South Korea, sparking the Korean War. Against a lightly armed and poorly equipped South Korean military, the North Korean assault forces and supporting tanks easily overwhelmed their defenses and within two days were positioned extremely close to Seoul.
In the early morning of 27 June, President Syngman Rhee had himself evacuated away from Seoul by his special train with several other South Korean government officials, despite informing his country on the previous day (26 June) of the decision by him and his government cabinet to remain behind in the capital city even with the looming threat of a North Korean attack on it. At 11:00 am, the South Korean Army headquarters decided to destroy the Hangang Bridge to stop the North Korean invasion and gave up defending Seoul. From noon to 3:30 pm on 27 June, the South Korean Army planted 3,600 pounds of TNT at the Hangang Bridge in preparation for its demolition. At 11:30pm, the demolition warning-order was issued. However, the South Korean Army failed to announce the approaching demolition to Seoul residents.
On 28 June, at 2:30 am, the demolition charges were detonated without warning. On the bridge were retreating soldiers and policemen crossing the river when it was demolished. ROK Ministry of National Defense confirmed that 77 policemen from Seoul Jongno Police Station died in the blast at that time.
3 American war correspondents - Burton Crane of New York Times, Frank Gibney of Time magazine and Keyes Beech of Chicago Daily News were trying to cross the bridge by jeep. The blast occurred in their faces (only 25 yards away), shattering their windshield. Burton Crane and Keyes Beech reported their experience immediately. When it came to casualties in the articles, they only announced that truckloads of South Korean soldiers were all killed without mentioning anything about civilian casualties.
It was estimated there were 200-800 casualties (mostly soldiers and policemen) but the exact number and identification of victims has not been established yet.
The South Korean Army's Fifth Division was also cut off from its retreat path, leaving it stranded on the north bank of the Han River and at the mercy of the oncoming North Korean forces. At 11:00 am, the North Korean Army then reached the bridge, and shortly after crossing the river, successfully occupied Seoul.
The military engineer responsible for the bridge and carrying out the demolition, Colonel Choi Chang-sik, was court-martialed for misbehavior before the enemy. He was found guilty and sentenced to death. Chang-sik was executed by firing squad on 21 September 1950. In 1964, Choi's wife pleaded his innocence to an appeal tribunal and the court found Choi as not guilty because the demolition order was issued by his superior officers.
On 28 June 2007, the first memorial service was held by a local veterans' peace association.
# Phillip Waipuldanya Roberts

Phillip Waipuldanya Roberts OBE (1922 – 24 November 1988) was a traditional doctor, activist and adviser to the Commonwealth Government of Australia on Aboriginal policies and programs.

## Early life

Roberts was, born south of the Roper River in the country of the Alawa people. He was the eldest son of Barnabas Gabarla, a former drover, stockman and saddler who became an evangelist for Roper River Mission. He is the brother of Mercia Butler and Silas Ngulati Roberts.
Roberts received a primary school education from the mission and became a motor mechanic.

## Working life

In 1953, he went to Urapunga Station to repair a marine engine and met Dr WA (Spike) Langsford of the Department of Health accompanying him on a survey of the Victoria River District. He then worked as a medical assistant for the department and became well known for seeking out Aboriginal people in remote areas with leprosy, encouraging them to come to Darwin for treatment. It earned him the title of 'Leper Hunter'. Queen Elizabeth II visited Roberts on her 1963 visit to Darwin.
In 1969 he was selected as one of only three advisers for the Council of Aboriginal Affairs established after the 1967 Referendum. He advised the Commonwealth Government of Australia on Aboriginal policies and programs.
The book I, the Aboriginal by Douglas Lockwood is written about Roberts. It won the major literary award at the Adelaide Festival of the Arts in 1962. It was developed into an hour-long film in 1964.
# Bajar Bazar

Bajar Bazar (Persian: بجاربازار) is a village in, and the capital of, Bajar Bazar Rural District of Pir Sohrab District, Chabahar County, Sistan and Baluchestan province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 681 in 133 households, when it was in Pir Sohrab Rural District of the Central District. The following census in 2011 counted 700 people in 152 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 646 people in 148 households.
After the census, the rural district was separated from the district in the establishment of Pir Sohrab District. Bajar Bazar was transferred to Bajar Bazar Rural District created in the new district.
# Théo Bernhardt

Théo Bernhardt (born 29 June 2000) is a French politician of the National Rally. He was elected member of the National Assembly for Bas-Rhin's 8th constituency in 2024.

## Early life and career

Bernhardt was born in Angers to Alsatian parents. He graduated from IUT Louis Pasteur in Schiltigheim with a master's degree in biomedical research. He joined the National Rally at the age of 18, and was a substitute candidate for Bas-Rhin's 3rd constituency in the 2022 legislative election.
# Jack Kane

John Thomas Kane (23 July 1908 – 27 October 1988) was an Australian politician. Born in Burraga, New South Wales, he was educated at Catholic schools in Lithgow, after which he became a coalminer. He was vice-president of the Transport Workers' Union 1952–1956 and Assistant General Secretary of the New South Wales Labor Party 1952–1955. In 1955, he was expelled from the Labor Party together with many other members, joining with them to form the Australian Labor Party (Anti-Communist), which became the Democratic Labor Party (DLP). He was the NSW DLP General Secretary 1956–1971 and the Federal Secretary 1957–1971.
In 1970, he was elected to the Australian Senate as a DLP Senator for New South Wales. Kane's election to the Senate resulted from a decision of the New South Wales Branch of the ALP to allocate preferences in favour of the DLP ticket rather than to the lead candidate of the Australia Party, television presenter Diana Ward. He was defeated (along with all the other DLP Senators) in the double dissolution election of 1974 and the DLP did not hold a Senate seat again until 2011. He died in 1988.
The Jack Kane memorial dinner was set up in 2011 by the NSW branch of the DLP. His son John Kane remains active in the party.
# Lapachol

Lapachol is a natural phenolic compound isolated from the bark of the lapacho tree. This tree is known botanically as Handroanthus impetiginosus, but was formerly known by various other botanical names such as Tabebuia avellanedae. Lapachol is also found in other species of Handroanthus.
Lapachol is usually encountered as a yellow, skin-irritating powder from wood. Chemically, it is a derivative of vitamin K.
Once studied as a possible treatment for some types of cancer, the levels of lapachol required for cancer treatment are considered too toxic for use as an in vivo chemotherapy treatment.
In 2024, A clinical trial published in the Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology determined that lower concentrations of lapachol were safe and efficacious in Facial Redness Reduction.
# 2006 Mecca hostel collapse

21°24′58″N 39°48′58″E﻿ / ﻿21.416°N 39.816°E﻿ / 21.416; 39.816
The 2006 Mecca hostel collapse occurred in Mecca, Saudi Arabia on 5 January 2006. A hostel housing Muslim pilgrims performing Hajj collapsed, killing 76 people and injuring 62.

## Hostel

The four-storey hostel, Lulu'at al-Khair, situated on al-Ghazal Street, just 60 metres (200 ft) from the walls of Masjid al-Haram, was in demand as the Hajj was about to begin, and at least 30 people were known to be staying there. As well as housing Hajjis, the building also contains a restaurant and shops. At its base it is surrounded by market stalls. The building was at least 25 years old and its operator, Habib Turkestani, claims that the building was structurally sound and in "good shape".

## Collapse

According to reports, prior to the collapse a fire was seen spreading downstairs in the building. The fire alarm went off and sprinklers were in operation. The building was not full, as many of the occupants had made their way to the Masjid al Haram for mid-day Salat. As soon as the collapse happened, nearby people began to dig to try to remove the rubble. Up to one thousand Saudi rescue workers were dispatched, and two large cranes were brought in to try to clear the masonry. People in buildings nearby were evacuated as a precaution.

## Victims

Originally, the Saudi government declared that thirteen people had died, but this figure quickly rose, settling at seventy-six. Most of those who died were passers-by, people shopping in the markets or returning from the Masjid al Haram after Salat. Most were foreign nationals from Arab and Asian nations. The dead were buried in the Jannatul Mualla cemetery in Mecca, where Muslims believe Muhammad's sahaba will rise again on the day of Judgement.