OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Dosewallips River

The Dosewallips River (/ˌdoʊsɪˈwɔːlɪps/ DOH-si-WAW-lips) is a river situated on the Olympic Peninsula in the U.S. state of Washington. It rises near Mount Anderson in the Olympic Mountains within Olympic National Park and drains to Hood Canal and thence to the Pacific Ocean.
The river originates in two forks, which join about five miles from the headwaters. The National Park Service maintains trails and campsites along both forks, including one at the fork itself. The road leading to the trailhead was washed out in January 2002, and the ranger station near the trailhead has been abandoned.
The entire estuary of the Dosewallips is within Dosewallips State Park and ongoing restoration efforts led by Wild Fish Conservancy, the Port Gamble S'Klallam Tribe, and the Hood Canal Coordinating Council are intended to improve salmon habitat through the reconnection of the river to its historical floodplain.

## Name

The name Dosewallips comes from a Twana Indian myth about a man named Dos-wail-opsh who was turned into a mountain at the river's source. There are also several Klallam legends about the "Great Changer", Doquebatl, who transformed a mythical Klallam chief into a mountain at the headwaters of the Dosewallips River. In another story Doquebatl changed a woman into Mount Rainier and her son into Little Tahoma.

## History

In 1923, the Washington State Department of Highways built a steel truss bridge over the river near its mouth in Brinnon to carry U.S. Route 101.
In 1982, the Jefferson County Public Utility District proposed the construction of a 10.4-megawatt hydroelectric dam on the river near the Elkhorn Campground. Controversy over the dam project led to a dispute between the PUD and the Washington Department of Ecology that was settled in the United States Supreme Court case PUD No. 1 of Jefferson County v. Washington Department of Ecology in 1994.
# Kevin Candellori

Kevin Candellori (born 7 July 1996) is an Italian professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for Serie D Group F club Sambenedettese.

## Career

Born in Ascoli Piceno, Candellori started his career in Ascoli youth sector. As a senior, he joined to Eccellenza club SSD Porto D'Ascoli.
In December 2015, he moved to Sambenedettese. With the club, he won the promotion in 2015–16 Serie D. Candellori made his professional debut on 10 September 2016 against Mantova. After three years in the club, he returned to Serie D and joined to Notaresco.
On 10 July 2019, he moved to Serie D club Campobasso.
On 27 August 2022, Candellori signed with Fidelis Andria.
On 17 August 2023, Candellori moved to Potenza on a one-season contract.
# Heinz Holzer

Heinz Holzer (born 28 August 1964) is an Italian former alpine skier who competed in the 1988 Winter Olympics. He has ranked #27 in the Giant Slalom event, and #11 in the Super G event at Calgary 1988.
# Alexander Ploner

Alexander Ploner (born 10 July 1978 in Bruneck) is an alpine skier and police officer. He represented Italy at the 2010 Winter Olympics. In giant slalom, he posted the third time in the first run, bud did not finish the second run.
# Leopold Freiherr von Hauer

Leopold Freiherr von Hauer (born 26 January 1854 in Budapest, Hungary, died on 3 May 1933, in Budapest) was a Colonel General in the Austro-Hungarian Army. He participated in the First World War on the Russian front.
At the outbreak of the War, he commanded the 9th Cavalry Division, and from October 1914 until October 1917 the Cavalry Corps Hauer.

## Decorations and awards

* Order of the Crown, 3rd class (Prussia, 1889)
* Military Merit Medal in Bronze (Austria-Hungary, 21 May 1895) - on the recommendation of the Emperor
* Military Merit Cross (Austria-Hungary, 2 December 1898) - because of his merits in cavalry training
* Commander's Cross of the Order of Vasa (Sweden, c. 1898)
* Grand Cross of the House and Merit Order of Peter Frederick Louis (Grand Duchy of Oldenburg, 1898)
* Order of the Lion and the Sun, 2nd class (Persia, 1898)
* Order of the Iron Crown, 3rd class (Austria, 16 April 1904)
* Commander's Cross, First Class of the House Order of Albert the Bear (Anhalt, 1907)
* Knight's Cross of the Order of Leopold, (Austria, 24 September 1912)
* Grand Cross of the Order of Military Merit (Spain, 1910)
* Grand Cross of the Order of Military Merit (Bulgaria, 1910)
* Order of the Double Dragon, 2nd degree of 1st class (China, 1911)
* Order of the Iron Crown, 2nd class with war decoration (later with swords) (Austria, 2 December 1914)
* Military Merit Cross, 2nd class with war decoration (later with swords) (Austria-Hungary, 8 February 1915)
* Iron Cross, 1st and 2nd class (Prussia, 1915)
* Appointment to the Privy Council (16 March 1916)
* First Class Decoration of Honour for Services to the Red Cross with war decoration (2 August 1916)
* Grand Cross of the Order of the Iron Crown with war decoration (13 September 1916)
* Grand Cross of the Military Merit Order with Swords in (Bavaria, 1916)
* Order of Leopold, 1st class with war decoration and swords (Austria, 17 April 1917)
# Podkraj, Ig

Podkraj (pronounced) is a village in the Municipality of Ig in central Slovenia, on the edge of the marshland south of the capital Ljubljana. The municipality is part of the traditional region of Inner Carniola and is now included in the Central Slovenia Statistical Region. It includes the hamlet of Šent Janž (German: Sankt Johann).

## History

During the Second World War, Italian forces burned one house in Podkraj in October 1942. Podkraj was formally established as an independent settlement in 2007, when it was separated from the territory of Tomišelj. Prior to this it was a hamlet of Tomišelj.

## Church

The local church is a chapel of ease dedicated to John the Baptist. It stands in the hamlet of Šent Janž and dates from the late Middle Ages and was remodeled in the Baroque style in the 17th century. The interior furnishings are Baroque.
# Joseph Raphael (politician)

Joseph George Raphael (16 February 1818 – 2 February 1879) was an English-born Australian politician.
He was born in London to Phillip Raphael, a merchant, and his wife Grace. He migrated to Sydney in 1839, working as a draper and acquiring his own general dealership by 1842. On 30 December 1840, he married Maria Moses, with whom he had five daughters. Active in the business community, he was a Sydney City Councillor from 1860 to 1866 and from 1870 to 1872. In 1872, he was elected to the New South Wales Legislative Assembly for West Sydney, but he was defeated in 1874. Raphael died in Sydney in 1879.
# 1994 Federation Cup Europe/Africa Zone – Pool G

Group G of tennis's 1994 Federation Cup Europe/Africa Zone was one of eight pools in the Europe/Africa zone of the 1994 Federation Cup. Three teams competed in a round robin competition, with the top two teams qualifying for the knockout stage.
| | BLR | ISR | EGY | RR W–L | Set W–L | Game W–L | Standings |
| Belarus | | 3–0 | 3–0 | 2–0 | 12–1 | 76–31 | 1 |
| Israel | 0–3 | | 3–0 | 1–1 | 7–6 | 60–43 | 2 |
| Egypt | 0–3 | 0–3 | | 0–2 | 0–12 | 10–72 | 3 |

## Israel vs. Egypt

| Israel 3 | Freizeit Park, Bad Waltersdorf, Austria 18 April 1994 Red clay (outdoors) | Freizeit Park, Bad Waltersdorf, Austria 18 April 1994 Red clay (outdoors) | Egypt 0 |
| 1 2 3 1 Hila Rosen Marwa El Wany 6 0 6 0     2 Anna Smashnova Shahira Tawfik 6 1 6 1     3 Shiri Burstein / Tzipora Obziler Amira El Borolossy / Mehry Shawki 6 0 6 1 ||||

## Belarus vs. Israel

| Belarus 3 | Freizeit Park, Bad Waltersdorf, Austria 19 April 1994 Red clay (outdoors) | Freizeit Park, Bad Waltersdorf, Austria 19 April 1994 Red clay (outdoors) | Israel 0 |
| 1 2 3 1 Tatiana Ignatieva Hila Rosen 7 5 3 6 6 2   2 Natasha Zvereva Anna Smashnova 6 3 6 2     3 Tatiana Ignatieva / Natasha Zvereva Shiri Burstein / Tzipora Obziler 6 3 6 3 ||||

## Belarus vs. Egypt

| Belarus 3 | Freizeit Park, Bad Waltersdorf, Austria 20 April 1994 Red clay (outdoors) | Freizeit Park, Bad Waltersdorf, Austria 20 April 1994 Red clay (outdoors) | Egypt 0 |
| 1 2 3 1 Tatiana Ignatieva Mehry Shawki 6 2 6 0     2 Natasha Zvereva Shahira Tawfik 6 3 6 0     3 Tatiana Ignatieva / Natasha Zvereva Amira El Borolossy / Shahira Tawfik 6 1 6 1 ||||
# 2022 Ghana Marburg virus disease outbreak

In July 2022, an outbreak of Marburg virus disease occurred in Ghana. Two positive cases were reported by Ghana on 8 July. After confirmation by the World Health Organization, it is the first such outbreak in Ghana. Two men aged 26 and 51 years old were infected with the disease and both cases resulted in fatalities. An additional case was identified, bringing the total to three.

## Background

Marburg virus disease (MVD) is a highly virulent, epidemic-prone disease, associated with a high case-fatality ratio of 24–90%. In the early phase of the disease, it is hard to distinguish the disease from other diseases. There are no specific treatments or vaccine against the Marburg virus, though supportive care increases the likelihood of survival. Fourteen outbreaks of the disease have been reported since 1967, when it was first detected, mostly in sub-Saharan Africa.
The disease's usual reservoir species is the Egyptian fruit bat. Among humans, it is transmitted via direct contact with the bodily fluids of an infected individual.

## Outbreak

Two individuals in the southern Ashanti Region of Ghana developed Marburg disease-like symptoms—including diarrhea, fever, nausea, and emesis—before dying in a hospital. The two victims were unrelated. Tests for Marburg virus conducted in Ghana were positive for both. This was revealed on 8 July 2022. According to the United Nations, the cases, if confirmed by the World Health Organization (WHO), will be the first such cases of Marburg in Ghana. Samples have been sent to the Pasteur Institute of Dakar, Senegal for further testing. Two more cases of the virus were confirmed in Ghana by the WHO on 27 July 2022, with a third victim succumbing to the virus.
The outbreak was confirmed by the World Health Organization on 17 July 2022, making it the first such outbreak in Ghana. The outbreak follows another that occurred in Guinea the previous year.

## Reaction

The WHO is preparing for a possible outbreak and is deploying experts to assist Ghana's public health efforts.
# Joshua's Hill

Joshua's Hill (Turkish: Yuşa Tepesi or Hazreti Yuşa Tepesi), a hill located on the Anatolian shore of the Bosporus in the Beykoz district of Istanbul, Turkey, is a shrine consisting of a mosque and a tomb dedicated to Yusha (Turkish: Hazreti Yuşa). The summit of the hill is 202 metres (663 feet) above sea level and an important landmark for vessels coming from the Black Sea. On the summit is a terrace with benches for the comfort of pilgrims visiting the mosque and the tomb of Saint Joshua. To the north of the hill is Yoros Castle.

## History

Although the hill is now a centre for Muslim pilgrimage, it had been sanctified long before the coming of Islam. At one time there was a temple to Zeus on its summit and the peak was known as the Bed of Hercules. In Byzantine times this was replaced by a church dedicated to St Michael which was destroyed by an earthquake in 1509.

## Tomb of Joshua

At the top of the hill stands a giant symbolic grave known to Europeans as the "Giant's Grave". Some Muslims believe it to be the tomb of Yuşa (Joshua) although there are alternative possible sites in Israel (the Shia shrine at Al-Nabi Yusha'), Jordan (An-Nabi Yusha' bin Noon, a Sunni shrine near the city of Al-Salt) and Iraq (the Nabi Yusha' shrine of Baghdad).
A flat, rectangular earthen rise 17 meters (56 ft) long and 2 meters (6.6 ft) wide, the unroofed area is surrounded by a cast-iron grate. Local inhabitants consider the grave miraculous and come here to pray to be healed of their illnesses.
The tomb area is planted with miniature begonias and surrounded by mature trees. At one end of the grave are two cylindrical stones reminiscent of small millstones. In the centre of one of them are a quadrangular opening and a very noticeable fissure. The grave is surrounded by a stone wall containing two doors and several windows. Visitors enter through one of the doors, pass around the grave in a circle and exit through the second one.

## Yusha Mosque

Beside the grave is the small Hazrat Yusha Mosque (Turkish: Hazreti Yuşa Cami), built by Grand Vizier Yirmisekizzade Mehmed Said Pasha in 1755. It had stone walls and a split roof structure before it was damaged by a fire. The mosque was restored in the reign of Ottoman Sultan Abdulaziz in 1863.
# Battle of Ladeira da Velha

The Battle of Ladeira da Velha was fought on 2 August 1831, between Portuguese Liberal and Miguelist forces on the island of São Miguel in the Azores, as part of the larger Portuguese Civil War. It resulted in a Liberal victory, that led to the control of the island of São Miguel and a wider victory of Liberal forces in the islands of the Azores.

## Background

Since the Battle of Praia in 1829, the island of Terceira, had become the center of Liberal activities in Portugal. While the Miguelists still maintained control over São Miguel and the Portuguese mainland, insurrections on the remaining islands chipped away at their control of the archipelago.
On 28 July 1831, around 6:00 in the afternoon, two divisions comprising irregular forces, infantrymen and artillerymen were assembled at the Relvão in Angra. The commander, António José Severim de Noronha, Count of Vila Flor, proclaimed his intention to retake the island of São Miguel for Liberal forces, the Charter and Queen Maria II, referring to their successes in recapturing the islands of São Jorge, Pico and Faial, and the resulting spontaneous movements on the islands of Graciosa, Flores and Corvo. On 30 July 1831, around midday, the Liberal forces embarked and the flotilla wayed anchor around 5:00 in the afternoon for São Miguel.

## Battle

On 1 August 1829, a liberal force under the command of Count of Vila Flor, disembarked at the mouth of the ravines east of Ponta da Ajuda, which were unguarded, on the northern coast of São Miguel (near the parish of Achadinha). Miguelist forces upon sighting the flotilla, marched forces from Ribeira Grande and a contingent from Furnas.
Liberal forces encamped in the hills above Maia, near Ribeira dos Moinhos on the first night. In the morning, they continued their march, crossing Maia, where the inhabitants had abandoned their homes. They encountered few obstacles and advanced to Porto Formoso, whose fort and other defenses were also abandoned.
Two days later a battle was fought at Ladeira da Velha near Porto Formoso, between the invading Liberal army and troops loyal to King Miguel.
The battle ended in a victory for the Liberals, which enabled them to firmly establish their control over the entire archipelago of the Azores. They used the islands as a base to invade the Portuguese mainland the next year, landing at Mindelo on 8 July 1832.
# Francisco Nevárez

Francisco Javier Nevárez Pulgarín (born 3 December 2000) is a Mexican professional footballer who plays as a defensive midfielder for USL Championship club El Paso Locomotive FC, on loan from Liga MX club Juárez.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of 19 October 2024
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | National cup | National cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Juárez | 2017–18 | Ascenso MX | – | – | 1 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 1 | 0 |
| Juárez | 2018–19 | Ascenso MX | 6 | 0 | 13 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 19 | 0 |
| Juárez | 2019–20 | Liga MX | 1 | 0 | 10 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 11 | 0 |
| Juárez | 2020–21 | Liga MX | 6 | 0 | – | – | – | – | – | – | 6 | 0 |
| Juárez | 2021–22 | Liga MX | 2 | 0 | – | – | – | – | – | – | 2 | 0 |
| Juárez | 2022–23 | Liga MX | 18 | 0 | – | – | – | – | – | – | 18 | 0 |
| Juárez | 2023–24 | Liga MX | 0 | 0 | – | – | – | – | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Juárez | Total | Total | 33 | 0 | 24 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 58 | 0 |
| El Paso Locomotive | 2024 | USL Championship | 20 | 2 | 1 | 0 | – | – | 0 | 0 | 21 | 2 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 53 | 2 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 79 | 2 |
* ↑ Appearance in Leagues Cup
# Lukas Perathoner

Lukas Perathoner (born 25 April 1968) is an Italian former alpine skier.
Although he is also from South Tyrol, he is not a relative of the other Italian skier Werner Perathoner.

## World Cup results
### Top 15

| Date | Place | Discipline | Position |
| 26/01/1992 | Wengen | Combined | 21 |
| 19/01/1992 | Kitzbuehel | Combined | 14 |
| 12/01/1991 | Kitzbuehel | Downhill | 12 |
| 12/01/1990 | Schladming | Combined | 11 |
# Al-Mu'azzam Turanshah ibn Salah al-Din

Al-Muʿaẓẓam Tūrānshāh ibn Ṣalāḥ al-Dīn (c. 1181 – 1260) was a Kurdish military commander and Ayyubid prince, a son of Ṣalāḥ al-Dīn (Saladin). For his long but undistinguished career, he has been described as "a courageous if not very gifted soldier".
Al-Muʿaẓẓam was born around 1181. He was named in honour of his uncle, al-Muʿaẓẓam Tūrānshāh, who died in 1180. His full name was al-Malik al-Muʿaẓẓam Tūrānshāh Fakhr al-Dīn Abū Manṣūr ibn Ṣalāḥ al-Dīn. In 1186, he was living with his mother and his full brother, Malikshāh, in Damascus when the ill Saladin summoned the three of them to his bedside in Ḥarrān. Saladin had a house with a bath built for them for their stay in Ḥarrān. According to Ibn Shaddād, al-Muʿaẓẓam was brought to witness the siege of Acre in 1191 as his initiation into the art of war, although he would not actually engage in combat for several years.
In 1234, al-Muʿaẓẓam led the army of the emir of Aleppo in Sultan al-Kāmil's war against the Seljukids. When the remnants of the Khwarazmian army invaded Syria in 1240, he led the 1,500 available cavalry of Aleppo against them. Outnumbered eight to one, he was crushed in battle on 2 November.
In 1250, al-Muʿaẓẓam and his only surviving brother, Nuṣrat al-Dīn, led contingents from Aleppo during al-Nāṣir Yūsuf's invasion of Egypt. He and Nuṣrat al-Dīn were captured when the army was defeated by Aybak at the battle of Kurāʿ in 1251. They remained in honorable captivity in Cairo until a peace treaty was signed in 1253.
Although over eighty years old, al-Muʿaẓẓam was governing Aleppo on behalf of al-Nāṣir when the Mongols invaded Syria in 1259. He sent a force to disrupt them before they could reach Aleppo, but it retreated in the face of the superior forces of the Mongol commander Hülegü, who offered al-Muʿaẓẓam generous terms to surrender. Al-Muʿaẓẓam refused and on 18 January 1260 the siege of Aleppo began. The walls were breached on 25 January and the city was plundered and its inhabitants massacred and enslaved. Al-Muʿaẓẓam held out in the citadel until 25 February, when he sought terms. Impressed by al-Muʿaẓẓam's courage, given his age, Hülegü was unusually generous. The garrison was granted safe conduct, but al-Muʿaẓẓam died only a few days later.
# Kadathur Block

Kadathur block is a revenue block in the Dharmapuri district of Tamil Nadu, India. It has a total of 25 panchayat villages.
Panchayat Villages in Kadathur Block include:
* Basuvapuram
* Buddireddipatti
* Chinthalpadi
* Gopichettipalayam
* Gurubarahalli
* Osahalli
* Karthanur
* Kethureddipatti
* Linckanaickanhalli
* Maniyampadi
* Mottankuruchi
* Madathahalli
* Nallakudalahalli
* Oblinaickanahalli
* Ramiyanahalli
* Regadahalli
* Sillarahalli
* Sungarahalli
* Santhapatti
* Thalanatham
* Thathanoor
* Thenkarikottai
* Vaguthupatti
* Venkadatharahalli
* Puliyampatti
# Dregs of the Earth

Dregs of the Earth is the fourth studio album by Dixie Dregs, released in 1980. It was the band's first release on Arista Records, and its last one before changing its name to the Dregs. The album contains a re-recording of one of the band's earlier songs, "The Great Spectacular", which appeared on its 1976 demo The Great Spectacular.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Rolling Stone Jazz Record Guide | |
At the time of release, the writers of Billboard placed review on this album in section "Recommended LP's". According to them the musical style of the band is hard to categorize, "but the musicianship is often superb".
The album received a Grammy Award nomination for Best Rock Instrumental Performance.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Steve Morse.

## Personnel

Dixie Dregs:
* Steve Morse - acoustic and electric guitars, banjo, pedal steel
* Andy West - fretted and fretless bass
* Allen Sloan - acoustic and electric violins, viola
* Rod Morgenstein - drums and percussion
* T Lavitz - acoustic and electric piano, organ, synthesizer, clavinet
# Jimmy Jamieson

James Jamieson (3 November 1867–unknown) was a Scottish footballer who played in the Football League for Everton and The Wednesday. He was a strong signing for Wednesday, being a regular there for five seasons and a reserve in a sixth; he played four times in the club's run to the 1896 FA Cup Final, but did not take part in the match itself, which they won. He had begun his career in Scotland with Cambuslang.
# Zbyněk Stanjura

Zbyněk Stanjura (born 15 February 1964) is a Czech politician who has been serving as Minister of Finance in Petr Fiala's Cabinet since 17 December 2021. He was previously appointed to the Cabinet of Petr Nečas on 12 December 2012, serving as Minister of Transport until July 2013. He has been a member of the Chamber of Deputies since 2010, representing the Civic Democratic Party (ODS), and previously served as Mayor of Opava from 2002 to 2010.

## Political career
### Early political career

Stanjura was the mayor of Opava between 2002 and 2010. In the 2010 parliamentary election, he was elected to the Chamber of Deputies representing the Moravian-Silesian Region, from fourth place on the ODS candidate list. Stanjura became leader of the ODS parliamentary group on 11 May 2011. He served as Minister of Transport in the Cabinet of Petr Nečas from 2012 until 2013.

### Post-Nečas Premiership

In the 2013 parliamentary election, Stanjura was the lead candidate for ODS in the Moravian-Silesian Region, and in November, he was again elected as leader of the ODS parliamentary group.
In the 2014 municipal elections, Stanjura was included on the ODS candidate list for Opava, but was not elected. For the 2017 parliamentary election, he was again lead candidate for ODS in the Moravian-Silesian Region, winning 3,648 preferential votes and defending his mandate as a deputy. On 24 October 2017, Stanjura was again elected leader of the ODS parliamentary group.

### Minister of Finance

In the 2021 parliamentary election, Stanjura was the leader of the Spolu coalition's candidate list in the Moravian-Silesian Region, and was again elected as a deputy. He was re-elected as the leader of the ODS parliamentary group, but left the position in December and was replaced by Marek Benda.
Stanjura took office as Minister of Finance after the 2021 elections. His stated aim as Finance Minister has been to implement spending cuts and bring the fiscal deficit below 3% of gross domestic product.
Stanjura defended his position as first vice-chairman of ODS at the party's 30th Congress in April 2022, winning 477 votes. He defended the position again at the 31st party congress in April 2024, receiving 383 votes from 527 delegates.

## Controversy

Stanjura claimed to have sold his joint-stock company Eskon to his wife, Hana Malurová, in 2002. Aktuálně.cz reported that the sale of the company to his wife was to avoid the recently approved law requiring mayors to disclose their assets.

## Other activities

* European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD), ex-officio member of the Board of Governors (since 2021)
* European Investment Bank (EIB), ex-officio member of the Board of Governors (since 2021)
* World Bank, ex-officio member of the Board of Governors (since 2021)