OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Tsʻao Chan (crater)

Tsʻao Chan is a crater on Mercury. Its name was adopted by the International Astronomical Union (IAU) in 1976, for the Chinese writer Tsʻao Chan.
Tsʻao Chan is to the southwest of the larger crater Mark Twain.
# William Hellier Baily

William Hellier Baily (7 July 1819 – 6 August 1888) was an English palaeontologist. His uncle was E.H. Baily, a sculptor. William Hellier Baily was born at Bristol on 7 July 1819.
From 1837 to 1844 he was Assistant Curator in the Bristol Museum, a post he relinquished to join the staff of the British Geological Survey in London. In 1854 he became assistant naturalist, under Edward Forbes and afterwards under Huxley. In 1857 he was transferred to the Irish branch of the Geological Survey, as acting palaeontologist, and retained this post until the end of his life.
He was the author of many papers on palaeontological subjects, and of notes on fossils in the explanatory memoirs of the Geological Survey of Ireland. He published (1867–1875) a useful work entitled Figures of Characteristic British Fossils, with Descriptive Remarks, of which only the first volume, dealing with palaeozoic species, was issued. The figures were all drawn on stone by himself. He died at Rathmines near Dublin on 6 August 1888.
# The Beales of Grey Gardens

The Beales of Grey Gardens is a documentary film by Albert Maysles, David Maysles and Ian Markiewicz, released in 2006.

## Background

This film is a follow-up to the celebrated 1975 documentary Grey Gardens about Jackie Kennedy's aunt and cousin, "Big" Edie and "Little" Edie Beale. This film is composed entirely of footage not used in the original documentary that was shot at the Beale estate in East Hampton.

## Contents

The Beales of Grey Gardens gives greater insight into the simultaneously contentious and loving relationship between the mother and daughter, as well as their relationship with the young caretaker, Jerry, their multitude of cats, and Lois Wright, a friend who briefly appeared in Grey Gardens at the celebration of "Big" Edie's birthday.
It includes a dramatic scene of a small fire in the second floor hallway of the mansion, which explains the large hole in the wall shown in the first film.
In an interview filmed on the front porch, "Little" Edie claims that a newspaper in East Hampton claimed that she had schizophrenia, which she denied, saying "No Beales are schizophrenic!"
Several scenes depict "Little" Edie discussing her relationship with her father, which she described as difficult; the importance of the Catholic Church in her life; the Republican Party; the renovations done to the mansion following the raid; the title of the original documentary; and the loss of several boyfriends in World War II.
"Little" Edie revealed that she had not been invited to the wedding of John F. Kennedy and Jacqueline Bouvier in 1953.
Also revealed is that "Big" Edie liked "Little" Edie to change costumes ten times a day. This explains "Little" Edie's constantly changing wardrobe in the original Grey Gardens.

## Reception

The film has 71% "fresh" rating on Rotten Tomatoes.

## Music

* "You Oughta Be in Pictures"
* "Lorraine Lorraine Lorree"
* "V.M.I. March"
* "I Dream Too Much"
* "Spring Will Be a Little Late"
* "Around the World"
* "Should I Be Sweet?"
* "Don't Ever Leave Me"
* "If I Loved You"
# A Natural Death

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | link |
| Rocklouder | link |
| Rockmidgets.com | link |
A Natural Death is the third studio album by Horse the Band. This is the band's last album with bassist Dashiell Arkenstone and the only one with drummer Chris Prophet.

## Overview

Frontman Nathan Winneke states: "A Natural Death is about the futility and arrogance of creation and destruction, the overwhelming scale of space and time, and the brutal majesty of nature, the horror of birth, and the beauty of death. Everyone who will ever live will die a natural death, and will soon after be forgotten for eternity. Hopefully this album will serve as a warning to the human race to stop taking itself so seriously, as we have seen the dire consequences of its actions in the future. You are nothing."
Upon the album's release, "Murder" was frequently played on the Sirius Satellite Radio station, Hard Attack. In 2007, the album peaked at #4 at the Top Heatseekers and at #27 on the Independent Albums charts.

## Track listing

All lyrics are written by Nathan Winneke; all music is composed by Horse the Band

## Trivia

* Originally the song "Crow Town" was on the album as track 10, and "The Red Tornado" was track 9, this was replaced just after the release with "Broken Trail". In the song "Lif" where various fragments of the previous songs are played throughout, you can hear the crows crowing at one point, exactly as they do in the song "Crow Town" furthermore showing it was an original song for the album.
* The song "The Red Tornado" refers to the comic book superhero Red Tornado.

## Personnel
### Horse the Band

* Erik Engstrom – keyboards, Game Boy, samples
* Nathan Winneke – vocals
* David Isen – guitar
* Dashiell Han Arkenstone – bass, baritone guitar, organ
* Chris Prophet – drums

### Production

* Brian Virtue – production, engineering, mixing
* David Klein – album artwork and layout
# List of tourist attractions in Jaipur

This is a list of attractions in Jaipur city in Rajasthan state in India.

## Palaces and forts

* Amer Fort
* City Palace
* Jal Mahal
* Diggi Palace
* Hawa Mahal
* Jaigarh Fort
* Nahargarh Fort
* Rambagh Palace
* Man Sagar Lake
* JAIGARH FORT- TRAVEL WITH US

## Temples

* Digamber Jain temple of Sanghiji, Sanganer
* Birla Mandir
* Garh Ganesh Temple
* Galtaji
* Govind Dev Ji Temple
* Kanak Vrindavan
* Shila Devi temple

## Gardens

* City Park, Jaipur
* Central Park
* Jawahar Circle
* Ram Niwas Garden
* Sisodia Rani Garden and Palace

## Museums

* Albert Hall Museum
* City Palace

## Festivals

* Elephant Festival
* Gangaur
* Teej

## Others

* Jaipur Zoo
* Jantar Mantar
* Jawahar Kala Kendra
* Raj Mandir Cinema
* Rajasthan Assembly Building
* Ramgarh Lake

## Gallery

* Digamber Jain temple of Sanghiji, Sanganer
* Birla Mandir
* Galtaji Temple
* Kanak Vrindavan
* Amer Fort
* Hawa Mahal
* Jal Mahal
* City Palace
# Lot's Wife (crag)

Lot's Wife (孀婦岩, Sōfu-iwa or Sōfugan, "Widow Rock") is a volcanic desert island located in the Philippine Sea approximately 650 kilometres (400 mi) south off the coast of Tokyo, at the southernmost tip of the Izu archipelago, Japan. Though only 0.01 km$^2$ in area, it reaches almost 100 meters in height.

## Geography

The island is a basalt pillar with sheer sides, the only visible portion of a submarine volcanic caldera extending 2.6 kilometres (1.6 mi) south-east at an average depth of 240 metres (790 ft). The above sea-level portion measures approximately 84 metres east-west and 56 metres north-south, with a summit height of 99 metres (325 ft). The sides of the island features several geological joints facing the water's surface.
The island lies approximately 650 kilometres (400 mi) south off the coast of Tokyo and 76 kilometres (47 mi) from the nearby uninhabited island of Torishima. Due to its shape and heavy seas, it is almost impossible to disembark on the island, although attempts have been made by rock climbers successfully in 1972 and 2003 (though several accidents have been registered). A scientific expedition visited the island in 2017 along with an NHK film crew. The expedition was featured in an episode of the documentary series NHK Documentary, which aired in February 2019.
The site is also known for the transparency of its surrounding waters and abundance of fish, which makes it a popular scuba diving spot.
The only vegetation on the island is a few clumps of Poaceae, and the island attracts a small number of seabirds for nesting. Bird guano makes white streaks on the rock.

## History

On April 9, 1788, British merchant sailor John Meares sighted what he came to describe as “the most marvellous thing” he had ever set his eyes on, a small island he and the ship’s crew decided to baptize as Lot's Wife, referring to the Book of Genesis 19:26. The Japanese name Sōfu Iwa (“The Widow Crag”) is rather freely translated from English.
During the Pacific War, Sofu Gan was used by US Navy submariners as a reference marker for calibration of instruments as they entered Japanese waters. The uninhabited and uninhabitable island was the southernmost Japanese island not occupied by the United States after the 1952 San Francisco Treaty. It is currently administratively part of Tokyo Metropolis.
# Parantirrhoea

Parantirrhoea is a monotypic butterfly genus in the family Nymphalidae. Its only species, Parantirrhoea marshalli, the Tranvancore evening brown, is endemic to the Western Ghats of India. James Wood-Mason described this species from the specimens in the collection of G F L Marshall which were collected by Harold S. Ferguson who was director of the State Museum at Trivandrum. Little was known about the species in the wild until a population was discovered in the Periyar Tiger Reserve in 1993. Sightings of both sexes of this butterfly are reported in the southern region of the Western Ghats in 2002 (Kunhikrishnan (2002)). In 2006, larvae were collected from an Etah jungle like habitat in Kallar-Ponmudi valley, a northerly extension of the Ashambu hills of southern Western Ghats. Caterpillars collected were reared in laboratory conditions. It is also known from Periyambadi in Kodagu.

## Description

Males and females: Upperside, both wings dark fuscous suffused with rich deep violet. Forewing with an outwardly and forwardly arched subcrescentic pale violet or mauve band, commencing beyond the middle of the wing at the costal vein, terminating at the inner angle, and crossed obliquely by a series of three small white spots disposed in a straight line parallel to the outer margin, and placed upon folds of as many consecutive interspaces, the last being between the second and third median vein. Hindwing relatively longer tailed than in Melanitis ismene Cramer, with the membranous parts of the divergent tail almost wholly formed by the produced wing-membrane of the interspace between the second and third median vein, a very narrow anterior membranous edging being contributed by the interspace next in front; and with rather more than the basal two-thirds of its length in front of the discoidal vein and subcostal vein ochreous.
Underside: both wings ochreous, obscurely striated with a deeper shade of the same colour, and marked with a submarginal series of inconspicuous brown specks, the probable rudiments of ocelli.
# Tiffany Foster

Tiffany Foster (born 24 July 1984) is a Canadian equestrian who competes in the sport of show jumping.
At the 2012 Summer Olympics in London, Foster was a member of the Canadian team in team jumping but she was disqualified before the final due to hypersensitivity in the front leg of her horse, Victor.
In July 2015 Foster was part of the Gold medal winning team in the Toronto Pan-Am Games.
In July 2016, she was named to Canada's Olympic team.
In 2022 she was the leading Canadian rider at the World Championships in Herning, Denmark.
Foster is an avid interior decorator in her spare time. She has completed projects across the United States and in Belgium and Canada.
# 2022 Japan heat wave

The 2022 Japan heatwave was a heatwave that affected many prefectures. Temperatures peaked at 40.2 °C (104.4 °F) in Isesaki, Gunma Prefecture. 15,657 people were taken to hospital emergency departments, 5,261 of whom were admitted.
The heat dome was attributed to climate change and La Niña.

## Heatwave

In June 2022, high pressure over the Pacific Ocean caused a south to south-westerly flow of air, introducing hotter air from the tropics to Japan, fuelling higher temperatures. Meteorologist Jodie Woodcock attributed the heat dome to a combination of climate change and La Niña conditions. The heatwave began on 28 June and lasted until August, and was the hottest heat wave in Japanese history since records began in 1875. Isesaki, a city in Gunma Prefecture, saw the highest national temperatures of 40.2 °C (104.4 °F), while temperatures in Tokyo reached at least 35 °C (95 °F) for nine consecutive days.
Japan's rainy season was declared over on 27 June, 22 days earlier in the year than usual, and the earliest end since 1951.

## History

Tokyo suffered an extreme heatwave one hundred years earlier, which peaked at 35.7 °C (96.3 °F) on 7 August 1922.
Japan was also badly affected by the 2018 Northeast Asia heat wave, which saw 41.1 °C (106.0 °F) being reached in Kumagaya, 65 km (40 mi) northwest of Tokyo, constituting an all-time high for all of Japan. Other cities recorded temperatures near 40 °C (104 °F), with Kyoto temperatures exceeding 38 °C (100 °F) for seven days in a row for the first time since records began. Over 1,000 people died in the 2018 heatwave.
Overall, the summer of 2022 was the second hottest on record for Japan.

## Impact

15,657 people were taken to hospital emergency department. 439 required more than a three-week hospitalisation, with 5,261 being kept in hospital for a shorter amount of time.
Nuclear power stations were used to meet the increased demand for electricity. Japanese Prime Minister Fumio Kishida told people to ration air conditioning in order to conserve the limited electricity supplies. Tohoku Electric Power Company advised that the demand for power would put the national grid under strain. Yasutoshi Nishimura, minister for the economy and industry, said that while the public's enthusiasm for nuclear power diminished following the 2011 Fukushima nuclear disaster, the government was considering all power generating options, in light of the power shortage created by the heatwave.
Insurance companies Sompo Holdings and Sumitomo Life Insurance both started offering insurance policies designed to cover costs associated with heatstroke.
# Ferdinand Hope-Grant

Ferdinand Cecil Hope-Grant (10 December 1839 – 7 May 1875) was an English clergyman and cricketer who played first-class cricket for Cambridge University and the Marylebone Cricket Club. He was born at St Pancras, London, and died at Paddington, also in London.
Hope-Grant played as a lower-order batsman in two matches for Cambridge University in 1861 and 1863, the second of which was the annual University match against Oxford University. He also played for MCC in 1862 and 1863. Full statistics are not available for all of his games, but he certainly bowled in one match, taking two wickets, though neither his bowling nor his batting style is known.

## Family, name and career

Hope-Grant was the son of the portrait painter and president of the Royal Academy Sir Francis Grant; his uncle was the general James Hope Grant, and for a time, including his cricket career and his Cambridge University graduation, Ferdinand adopted the name "Hope-Grant", while at other times "Hope" was one of three forenames.
Hope-Grant was educated at Harrow School and Trinity College, Cambridge. On graduation from Cambridge, he was ordained as a Church of England priest. He was vicar of Kimbolton, then in Huntingdonshire, now in Cambridgeshire, from 1868 to his death, and also acted as a chaplain to the Prince of Wales.
# The SWARM Project

The Smartly-assembled Wiki-style Argument Marshalling (SWARM) Project is a research project, looking at how human reasoning can be improved. The project is based at the University of Melbourne, and is developing and testing a cloud-based platform and methods aimed at fundamental advancing in reasoning performance through crowdsourcing. The SWARM Project is part of the Crowdsourcing Evidence, Argumentation, Thinking and Evaluation (CREATE) Program managed by the Intelligence Advanced Research Projects Activity.
# Brada-Rybníček

Brada-Rybníček is a municipality in Jičín District in the Hradec Králové Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 200 inhabitants.

## Administrative division

Brada-Rybníček consists of two municipal parts (in brackets population according to the 2021 census):
* Brada (30)
* Rybníček (154)
# List of tourist attractions in Nellore

Nellore is a city in the Nellore district of the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. It is located on the banks of the Penna River in Nellore mandal of Nellore revenue division. The city is the fourth most populous settlement of the state well known for its agriculture and aquaculture. The Andhra Pradesh Tourism Development Corporation is the state tourism department, responsible for maintaining, promoting and developing the tourism sector. Nellore is famous for scenic beaches, historic forts, temples, dargahs, bird and wildlife sanctuaries.

## Government Initiatives
### Photo Contest

Photo Contest is an initiative by Andhra Pradesh Tourism Department which is open for all natives of Andhra Pradesh and Tourists to the State, for participation, to encourage the tourism. Participants can send their original photographs which relate to Heritage, Scenic, Religious, Cultural, Wildlife or any other Tourism sector in Andhra Pradesh. These photographs are used on the website of Andhra Pradesh Tourism Department to promote Tourism. Participants are encouraged to submit, by providing prizes every month.

## Tourist Attractions

There are a number of temples and dargahs located in Nellore.
* Golagamudi Temple
* Jain Temple
* Jonnawada Temple
* Kasmur Dargah
* Narasimhakonda Temple Vedagiri Lakshminarasimha Swamy devasthanam came into being nearly 500 years ago, on the summit of Narasimhakonda. According to the rock inscriptions, this temple was built by the Pallava king Narsimha Varma, in the ninth century. Legend goes that the sage Kasyapa established the temple on the southern bank of Pinakini. This holy place lies 15 km away from Nellore.
* Penchalakona Temple
* Rahamatulla Durgah This big Dargah here is ancient and is known as Khaja Rahamatulla Dargah. It is one of the unique places where Hindus and Muslims blend together and stand as an illustration of national integrity. Devotees from different parts of the country come to this place. The ornamental work of the dome is worth seeing. Every year Urusu is celebrated when large number of devotees gather here for blessings.
* Sri Mulasthaneswara Temple
* Sri Ranganayaka Swamy Temple
* Sri Venugopla Swamy Temple
* Sullurupet Temples
* Talpagiri Temple
* Tikkana Somayaji park
* Tikkana Somayaji Home (Patur Village, Kovur Mandal)

## Wildlife Sanchuaries

* Nelapattu Bird Sanctuary
* Pulicat Wildlife Sanctuary
* Sri Narasimhaswamy Wildlife

## Beaches and Landmarks

* Sriharikota Sriharikota is a spindle-shaped island and a forest like area, situated in-between Pulicat Lake and Bay of Bengal. Under the stewardship of Dr. Vikram Sarabhai of the Indian Space Research Organization a rocket launching space centre was established at Sriharikota in 1968. Space Rocket Launching events take place here. Features like a good launch azimuth corridor for various missions, nearness to the equator (benefiting eastward launches), and large uninhabited area for a safety zone make it an ideal spaceport.
* Udayagiri Fort
* Kandaleru Dam
* Krishnapatnam Beach
* Mypadu Beach
# Neochen debilis

Neochen debilis is an extinct species of goose from the Middle Pleistocene Belgrano Formation of Argentina. Argentine paleontologist Florentino Ameghino described the species from a tarsometatarsus discovered in La Plata. It was smaller than the extant Orinoco goose.
# 1971 Stirling and Falkirk by-election

The 1971 Stirling and Falkirk by-election of 16 September 1971 was held following the death of Labour Member of Parliament (MP) Malcolm MacPherson. The seat was retained by Labour.
On the day of polling it was reported that Labour were confident of holding the seat and believed that they would have a swing of 10% or more towards them with the Conservatives in second place. The SNP reportedly thought they would win 38% of the vote and the Conservatives would lose their deposit. In contrast the Conservatives claimed that the SNP would take votes from Labour and allow them to win.

## Result

Stirling and Falkirk by-Election, 1971 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Labour | Harry Ewing | 17,536 | 46.47 | −4.26 |
| | SNP | Robert McIntyre | 13,048 | 34.58 | +20.08 |
| | Conservative | David R. Anderson | 7,149 | 18.95 | −15.82 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 4,488 | 11.89 | −4.07 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 37,733 | | |
| | Labour hold | Labour hold | Swing | -12.17 | |

## Previous election

General election 1970: Stirling and Falkirk :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Labour | Malcolm MacPherson | 22,984 | 50.73 | −1.92 |
| | Conservative | David R. Anderson | 15,754 | 34.77 | +3.55 |
| | SNP | I Murray | 6,571 | 14.50 | +0.12 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 7,230 | 15.96 | −5.47 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 45,309 | 72.58 | −4.52 |
| | Labour hold | Labour hold | Swing | -2.74 | |

## Outcome and aftermath

Labour's victorious candidate Harry Ewing claimed that the result represented a "complete rejection" of the policies of the Heath Government, particularly "their policy on the Common Market." Ewing also conceded that his "majority was less than we expected". Journalist William Clark writing in The Glasgow Herald reported that Labour supporters were surprised by the size of the SNP vote, and himself described the level of support for McIntyre as being a "major upset". McIntyre said the result showed that "the SNP are on the march again." The defeated Conservative, Alloa Solicitor David Anderson, said that he did not think the result was "an anti-Common Market vote", but was probably a protest against the Government. He also said that he thought that it was significant that Labour had not performed as well as they had expected.
An editorial in the Glasgow Evening Times the day after the election headed "One in the eye for Ted" said the real story of the result was the poor Conservative performance standing "there can be no doubt that the figures are indicative of the low standing of the Conservatives in Scotland." In attacking Prime Minister Edward Heath and the Conservatives it particularly highlighted what it saw as his Government's poor handling of the Upper Clyde Shipbuilders crisis.
# Samantha Taylor (equestrian)

Samantha Taylor (born 25 May 1983) is a Canadian equestrian. She competed in two events at the 2008 Summer Olympics.