OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Passengers (Elton John song)

Passengers is a 1984 song by English musician Elton John that appears on his 1984 album Breaking Hearts, released as the second single of the album. The song reached number five on the UK chart, and reached the top ten in Australia, but was not released as a single in the US.
The song was included on his 1990 UK release The Very Best of Elton John, but has not been included on any compilation since.

## Background

It was composed by John, Bernie Taupin and Davey Johnstone. The music for the song was largely based on a South African folk tune called 'Isonto Lezayoni', which was recorded in 1963 by Phineas Mkhize. The whistle riff and chorus melody are borrowed from this piece, and Mkhize is given a songwriting credit for the song on this basis. It has been suggested that Taupin's lyric has an anti-apartheid message behind it.

## Live performances

John performed the song live during his 1985 tour of the UK, with a slightly re-arranged version of the track, making use of the brass section he used for the tour. The song has seemingly been discarded by John, having not been played live since then, as of 2019.

## Music video

The music video, directed by Simon Milne, was filmed in St. Tropez, France. The video featured a cameo appearance by Bernie Taupin. As was the case for many of the songs in this time period, John appears without his trademark glasses, and does not play piano.

## Personnel

* Elton John – vocals, synthesizers, harmonium
* Davey Johnstone – acoustic guitar, backing vocals
* Dee Murray – bass, backing vocals
* Nigel Olsson – drums, backing vocals

## Charts
### Weekly charts

Weekly chart performance for "Passengers" :
| Chart (1984) | Peak position |
| Australia (Kent Music Report) | 9 |
| Ireland (IRMA) | 9 |
| New Zealand (Recorded Music NZ) | 38 |
| Switzerland (Swiss Hitparade) | 27 |
| UK Singles (OCC) | 5 |
| Zimbabwe (ZIMA) | 10 |

### Year-end charts

Year-end chart performance for "Passengers" :
| Chart (1984) | Position |
| Australia (Kent Music Report) | 97 |
# Safaa Jabbar

Safaa Jabbar (Arabic: صَفَاء جَبَّار; born July 20, 1993) is an Iraqi professional footballer who currently plays for Naft Al-Janoob in the Iraqi Premier League. He plays as a defender.

## International debut

On October 3, 2015 Safaa Jabbar made his first international cap with Iraq against Jordan in a friendly match.
# Japanese destroyer Kaya (1919)

The Japanese destroyer Kaya (榧) was one of 21 Momi-class destroyers built for the Imperial Japanese Navy (IJN) in the late 1910s. She was decommissioned in 1939 and subsequently scrapped.

## Design and description

The Momi class was designed with higher speed and better seakeeping than the preceding Enoki-class second-class destroyers. The ships had an overall length of 280 feet (85.3 m) and were 275 feet (83.8 m) between perpendiculars. They had a beam of 26 feet (7.9 m), and a mean draft of 8 feet (2.4 m). The Momi-class ships displaced 850 long tons (864 t) at standard load and 1,020 long tons (1,036 t) at deep load. Kaya was powered by two Brown-Curtis geared steam turbines, each driving one propeller shaft using steam provided by three Kampon water-tube boilers. The turbines were designed to produce 21,500 shaft horsepower (16,000 kW) to give the ships a speed of 36 knots (67 km/h; 41 mph). The ships carried a maximum of 275 long tons (279 t) of fuel oil which gave them a range of 3,000 nautical miles (5,600 km; 3,500 mi) at 15 knots (28 km/h; 17 mph). Their crew consisted of 110 officers and crewmen.
The main armament of the Momi-class ships consisted of three 12-centimeter (4.7 in) Type 3 guns in single mounts; one gun forward of the well deck, one between the two funnels, and the last gun atop the aft superstructure. The guns were numbered '1' to '3' from front to rear. The ships carried two above-water twin sets of 533-millimeter (21 in) torpedo tubes; one mount was in the well deck between the forward superstructure and the bow gun and the other between the aft funnel and aft superstructure.

## Construction and career

Kaya, built at the Yokosuka Naval Arsenal, was launched on 10 June 1919 and completed on 28 March 1920. She was stricken from the Navy List in 1939 and subsequently broken up at an unknown date.
# Luciosoma trinema

Luciosoma trinema is a species of freshwater ray-finned fish belonging to the family Danionidae, the danios or danionins. This fish is found on the Malay Peninsula, Sumatra and Borneo.
# Streatham railway station

Streatham railway station is a station in central Streatham in south London. Its main entrance now is on Streatham High Road, and is in Travelcard Zone 3.
Services are provided by Southern and Thameslink. Thameslink services go north to St Albans via London Blackfriars and St Pancras, and south to Wimbledon and Sutton. Southern services run between London Bridge and West Croydon.
A news kiosk in the street level ticket hall sells newspapers, coffee and snacks. There is no seating at this level. The platforms are below the station building and accessed by staircases. There has been no step-free disabled access to the northbound platform since the station forecourt on the up (northbound) platform side was redeveloped in the 1980s for the construction of a supermarket. Ticket barriers were installed to the entrance in June 2009. New lifts providing step-free access from the entrance to both platforms have been constructed and were completed in Autumn 2023.

## Services

Services at Streatham are operated by Southern and Thameslink using Class 377 and 700 EMUs.
The typical off-peak service in trains per hour is:
* 4 tph to St Albans City via Herne Hill
* 2 tph to London Bridge via Peckham Rye
* 4 tph to Sutton (2 of these run via Mitcham Junction and 2 run via Wimbledon)
* 2 tph to East Croydon via Norbury
A small number of late evening Thameslink services are extended beyond St Albans City to Bedford. On Sundays, there are also direct services beyond St Albans City to Luton.
| Preceding station | National Rail | Following station |
| Tulse Hill | ThameslinkSutton & Mole Valley Lines | Mitcham Eastfields |
| Tulse Hill | ThameslinkSutton Loop Line | Tooting |
| Tulse Hill | SouthernLondon to East Croydon | Streatham Common |

## Connections

London Buses routes 45, 50, 60, 109, 133, 159, 249, 250, 255, G1, P13 and night routes N109, N133 and N250 serve the station.

## Gallery

* Looking north
* Looking south
* Platform signage
* A 1908 Railway Clearing House map of lines around Streatham station.
# Rabbe Enckell

Rabbe Arnfinn Enckell (3 March 1903 – 17 June 1974) was a Finnish writer and poet. Enckell is regarded as one of the stalwarts of the Swedo-Finnish poetic revival that began in the 1920s.
Enckell was born in Tammela, Tavastia Proper. He studied art in France and Italy. In 1923 he brought out his first poetry collection, entitled Dikter. It was a collection of impressionistic nature poems. The collection and its sequel, Flöjtblåsarlycka (The Flutist’s Happiness), which was published in 1925, were contained Enckell's vivid description of the changes in nature. Enckell was a modernist. For a year in 1928-29 he worked for the avant-garde journal Quosego. He then wrote a couple of semi-autobiographical novels, which included Ljusdunkel (1930). He returned to poetry with the publication of The Cistern of Spring (1931). He followed it with The Sounding Board (1935). The modernist streak in his poetry prompted comparisons with T.S. Eliot. Enckell brought out another collection of poems, The Vault, which was published in 1937. He died in Helsinki, aged 71.

## Works

* Dikter (Poems, poems, 1923)
* Flöjtblåsarlyckan (Flautist's Luck, poems, 1925)
* Tillblivelse (Genesis, short stories, 1929)
* Ljusdunkel (short stories, 1930),
* Ett porträtt (A Portrait, short stories, 1931)
* Vårens cistern (The Cistern of Spring, poems, 1931)
* Landskapet med den dubbla skuggan (The Landscape with Double Shadows, poems, 1933)
* Tonbrädet (poems, 1935)
* Herrar till natt och dag (short stories, 1937).
* Lutad över brunnen (Learning over the Well, poems, 1942)
* Andedräkt av koppar (Breath of Copper, poems, 1947),
* Sett och återbördat (1950)
* Essay om livets framfart (An Essay about the Ravages of Life, a collection of essays, 1961)
* Det är dags (1965)
* Flyende spegel (1974)
# Streatham Hill railway station

Streatham Hill railway station is one of three stations serving the district of Streatham, in the London Borough of Lambeth. It is 5 miles 57 chains (9.2 km) measured from London Victoria. The wooden station building at street level faces the busy Streatham High Road (A23) at the junction with Leigham Court Road. Services are operated by Southern.
Access to the platforms – which are in a cutting below street level, and which continue under a bridge beneath the road – is possible via a pair of staircases or lifts. A project to replace the staircases and introduce lift access was completed in 2009. The station is served by Class 377s.

## History

The railway station was opened by the West End of London and Crystal Palace Railway on 1 December 1856, originally being named 'Streatham'. Trains were operated from the outset by the London, Brighton and South Coast Railway. It was renamed Streatham & Brixton Hill on 1 September 1868 before receiving its present name on 1 January 1869.
There is a depot for maintenance of the passenger carriages at the London end of the station. Some of the lighting gantries above the sidings are remains of the pioneering "overhead electric" power supply that the LB&SCR introduced on this line on 12 May 1911. This was abandoned in June 1928 when the Southern Railway replaced it with third rail electrification.

## Services

All services at Streatham Hill are operated by Southern using Class 377 EMUs.
The typical off-peak service in trains per hour is:
* 4 tph to London Victoria
* 2 tph to London Bridge via Forest Hill
* 2 tph to West Croydon
During the evening, the services between London Victoria and West Croydon do not run.
| Preceding station | National Rail | National Rail | National Rail | Following station |
| Balham | | SouthernCrystal Palace Line | | West Norwood |

## Connections

London Buses routes 45, 50, 57, 109, 133, 159, 201, 250, 255, 319, 333, 417 and P13 and night routes N109, N133 and N137 serve the station.
# 1995 Palo Verde, Arizona, derailment

The 1995 Palo Verde derailment took place on October 9, 1995, when Amtrak's Sunset Limited was derailed by saboteurs near Palo Verde, Arizona on Southern Pacific Railroad tracks. Two locomotives, Amtrak GE P32-8BWH #511 leading and EMD F40PHR #398 trailing, and eight of twelve cars derailed, four of them falling 30 feet (9 m) off a trestle bridge into a dry river bed. Mitchell Bates, a sleeping car attendant, was killed. Seventy-eight people were injured, 12 of them seriously and 25 were hospitalized.

## Incident

Four typewritten notes, attacking the ATF and the FBI for the 1993 Waco Siege, criticizing local law enforcement, and signed "Sons of the Gestapo", were found near the scene of the wreck, indicating that the train had been sabotaged. All four notes were similar. One of the notes was found by Neal Hallford, a passenger traveling from Oklahoma to San Diego.
It was found that the rails had been shifted out of position to cause the derailment, but only after they had been connected with wires. This kept the track circuit closed, circumventing safety systems designed to warn locomotive engineers of track problems, and suggested that the saboteurs had a working knowledge of railroads. The attack was likened to the 1939 wreck of the City of San Francisco, in which a similar method killed 24 people.
Following the incident, Amtrak President Thomas Downs told CNN that improved monitoring and security measures have greatly reduced the chances of a similar incident.
The saboteurs were never identified.
After 1996, the Sunset Limited was rerouted to south of Phoenix (approaching no closer than Maricopa) due to the desire of Union Pacific to abandon this stretch of track for its through trains between southern New Mexico and southern California. The section of track, now known as the Roll Industrial Lead of the Phoenix Subdivision, on which the derailment took place is now used as storage track only. It could be reactivated in the future if freight traffic increases.

## Media coverage

The cause of this wreck has been explored in a couple of major documentaries, including: Why Trains Crash: Blood on the Tracks, “Investigative Reports: Danger on the Rails” and Derailed: America's Worst Train Wrecks.
It has also been featured on the May 10, 1996, episode of Unsolved Mysteries. and Parcasts’ Conspiracy Theories podcast on Spotify on April 17, 2024.

## Investigation

The case remains unsolved. On April 10, 2015, the Phoenix office of the FBI announced a reward of $310,000 for information about the derailment leading to the capture of those responsible. The reward is still outstanding as of 2024.
# Leigh East A.R.L.F.C.

Leigh East ARLFC is an amateur rugby league team from Leigh, a town within the Metropolitan Borough of Wigan, in Greater Manchester, England. They play in the National Conference League. They play their home matches at Leigh Sports Village, Ledgard Avenue and their playing colours are red and black. The club was formed in 1977 by Geoff Owen, Jim Hoffman, John Latham and Alan Prescott.
Junior rugby was always a target for East and was put into action in 1982 when u19s and u17s teams were formed. In 1989 Leigh East took over Leigh Juniors which enabled them to run teams at every age group from u7s to open age and are consistently among the top sides in Lancashire. In 1979 after campaigning the land at the side of Hilton Park became available on Grasmere St, The clubhouse was started in 1982 and officially opened in 1984.
The senior outfit's finest times have come since joining the National League. East joined in the days of two divisions and were promoted into the top division at the first attempt as runners up to Saddleworth. The following season, the side which could definitely be considered one of the finest amateur teams of all time, won the First Division Championship and the Lancashire Cup, gave Bradford Northern the fright of their lives before losing 24-12 in the Challenge Cup and then beat Chorley Borough in the Regal Trophy to join the elite band of amateur clubs to have defeated professional opposition. Inevitably East lost several key members of this team to professional clubs and as other players retired from the game the side became weakened and lost some of its momentum. But under the strong leadership of Steve Grimshaw and David Kay East re-built and finally battled their way out of the Conference First Division - to gain promotion into the elite Premier Division as Champions.
Beyond the first team the club has continued to thrive. The second team has consistently provided superb back-up to the senior side they started in North West Counties Division 6 and now see themselves running high in divisions 1. Back in 1977 founders Jim Hoffman, Geoff Owen, Alan Prescott and John Latham would never in their wildest dreams - despite the hopes and ambitions they had for their new club - have imagined just how far this club would progress in such a short period of time. There are currently 3 open age teams (1sts, 2nds, and u18s) and 9 junior teams (u8s, u9s, u10s, u11s, u12s, u13s, u14s, u15 and u16s)

## Honours

Club honours include:
* European Club Championship: Winners 2010–11
* National Cup: Runners Up 2009–10
* National Conference League Premier Division: Champions 2009–10
* National League First Division: Champions 1990–91 and 2000–01
* National League Second Division: Runners Up 1989–90
* Lancashire Cup: Winners; 1990–91. Runners Up 1988–89
* Champions Challenge: Winners 1990, 1991, 1999, 2000, 2002. Runners Up 2001
* North West Counties Division 1: Runners Up 1979–80 and 1982–83
# Tim Halliday

Professor Timothy Richard Halliday was a British herpetologist and artist.
He was born on 11 September 1945 in Marlborough, Wiltshire, to Edna (née Barlow) who was a housemistress at Marlborough College, her husband, Jack Halliday was a biology teacher there.
He was educated at Marlborough College, then studied zoology at Oxford University, where his doctoral thesis was on the sexual behaviour of newts.
He joined the Open University in 1977, as a lecturer in biology, and by his retirement in 2009 was a professor of biology.
He played a key role in organising the 1989 'First World Congress of Herpetology' at the University of Kent, and was instrumental in the creation of the Declining Amphibian Populations Task Force, and served as its international director from 1994 to 2006. He also helped to establish the TRITURUS network of newt researchers.
Between 1990 and 1998 he seat on the council of the Zoological Society of London (ZSL), as well as chairing its conservation committee. He was also an advisor for David Attenborough's programmes Life on Earth and Life in Cold Blood.
As an artist, Halliday specialised in painting birds, frogs and toads.
He married Carolyn Wheeler (who had been the first female pupil at Marlborough College) in 1970. They first met at nursery school. She also studied zoology at Oxford. They lived in Oxford and had three children and two grandchildren. All survive him.
He died on 10 April 2019, after being diagnosed with an rare and incurable form of T-cell lymphoma in 2016.
The species Pseudophilautus hallidayi, Halliday's shrub frog, is named in his honour.
The Amphibian Survival Alliance and IUCN SSC Amphibian Specialist Group dedicated a special issue of their journal FrogLog to Halliday in November 2018. An ZSL symposium on amphibian diseases held in late April 2019 was also dedicated to Halliday.

## Publications

* Halliday T. 1980. Sexual Strategy. -(Survival in the Wild). Oxford and Melbourne: Oxford University Press. 158 pp. ISBN 0-19-217707-9.
* O'Shea M, Halliday T. 2002. Smithsonian Handbooks: Reptiles and Amphibians. London: DK Publishing. 256 pp. ISBN 0-7894-9393-4.
* The Book of Frogs. Ivy Press. 2016. ISBN 978-1782402787.
# Shalbatana Vallis

Shalbatana Vallis is an ancient water-worn channel on Mars, located in the Oxia Palus quadrangle at 7.8° north latitude and 42.1° west longitude. It is the westernmost of the southern Chryse outflow channels. Beginning in a zone of chaotic terrain, at 0° latitude and 46° W longitude, it ends in Chryse Planitia.
Shalbatana Vallis contains the first definitive evidence of a Martian shoreline. This shoreline was part of an ancient lake 80 square miles (210 km$^2$) in size and 1,500 feet (460 m) deep. The study carried out with HiRISE images indicates that water formed a 30 miles (48 km) long canyon that opened up into a valley, deposited sediment, and created a delta. This delta and others around the basin imply the existence of a large, long-lived lake. Of special interest is evidence that the lake formed after the warm, wet period was thought to have ended. So, lakes may have been around much longer than previously thought.
It is the word for "Mars" in Akkadian.

## Gallery

* Quadrangle map of Oxia Palus labeled with major features. This quadrangle contains many collapsed areas of Chaos and many outflow channels (thought to be carved by catastrophic floods).
* Tography map of Oxia Palus region of Mars showing the location of a number of chaos regions and valleys, including Shalbatana Vallis
* Map of Xanthe Terra showing location of Shalbatana Vallis and other major features
* Shalbatana Vallis Floor, as seen by HiRISE. Scale bar is 1000 meters long.
* Shalbatana Vallis, as seen by HiRISE. The scale bar is 500 meters long.
# Gradski stadion (Lovech)

Gradski stadion (Bulgarian: Градски стадион, lit. ''City Stadium'') is a football stadium in Lovech, Bulgaria. It is currently used for football matches. The stadium has more than 8100 seats. On July 12, 2010, the venue received a 3-star rating by UEFA and currently meets the UEFA guidelines to host Champions League and Europa League matches. The record attendance of the stadium was achieved at the game between Levski Sofia and Litex Lovech in 1997, Bulgarian cup match, Litex win 2-0 - 12,500 spectators. Most visited in UEFA's match against Aston Villa in 2008-8000 spectators
In 2010, right after the end of the 2009-10 season of the A PFG, the stadium was totally reconstructed to meet the UEFA rules for a 3-star UEFA stadium, in order to host the home matches of Litex Lovech in the 2010-11 UEFA Champions League. The reconstructions of the stadium started on May 12, 2010 and finished on July 10, at a total cost of €3 million.
Summer of 2011 renovations of the stadium continued as the main stand was demolished and a new one constructed.
# Jubail Church

26°56′14.78″N 49°39′23.3″E﻿ / ﻿26.9374389°N 49.656472°E﻿ / 26.9374389; 49.656472
Jubail Church (Classical Syriac: ܥܕܬܐ ܕܡܕܢܚܐ ܕܐܬܘܖ̈ܝܐ, romanized: ʿĒḏtā ḏ-Maḏnḥā ḏ-ʾĀṯūrāyē, Arabic: كنيسة الجبيل) is an ancient church building near Jubail, a city in the Eastern province on the Gulf coast of Saudi Arabia. The date of the Jubail Church is contentious. Some sources place it in the fourth century, whereas others place it in the seventh. It contains a stucco, which suggests it is contemporary with similar Christian sites known from al-Qusur, Sir Bani Yas and Kharg. It contains two still visible crosses that have been carved into the wall on either side of the middle inner doorway leading from the nave towards the sanctuary.
The church was discovered in 1986 and excavated by the Saudi Department of Antiquities in 1987. As of 2008, the results of the excavation had not been published, amid sensitivity about artifacts of non-Islamic origin.

## History

The church originally belonged to the Church of the East (Nestorian Church), a branch of Eastern Christianity in West Asia. The majority of its adherents today are ethnic Assyrians.
It was discovered in 1986 by picnickers, and excavated in 1987. As of 2009 the site was fenced, and tourists and archaeologists were not permitted to examine it. Faisal al-Zamil, who had previously visited the site, was not permitted to publish information about it in Saudi media.
# Copicut River

The Copicut River, or Copecut River, is a 2.2-mile-long (3.5 km) stream in the U.S. state of Massachusetts.
The river flows south from Copicut Reservoir (formerly the Copicut Swamp), in Dartmouth and Fall River, to Cornell Pond near Hixville in Dartmouth. From there the Shingle Island River drains into Noquochoke Lake, which the East Branch Westport River drains in turn into the Rhode Island Sound.
The river is currently polluted with polychlorinated biphenyl (PCB) contamination from Re-Solve, Inc., which operated a chemical reclamation facility nearby from 1956 to 1980. In 1983 the Environmental Protection Agency listed the area as a Superfund site, and in 1985 removed 15,000 cubic yards (11,000 m$^3$) of contaminated soils and sludges. Since 1988 the Massachusetts Department of Public Health has advised against consuming fish from Cornell Pond or Copicut River.