OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Alfred Dent

Sir Alfred Dent, KCMG (12 December 1844 – 23 November 1927) was a British colonial merchant and entrepreneur. He was a founder of the British North Borneo Company.

## Life

Dent was born in London to Thomas Dent. He was educated at Eton College which he attended from 1858 to 1862, subsequently becoming a partner in the family business of Dent & Co.

### British North Borneo

In the course of business Dent travelled in eastern and south-eastern Asia. In 1878 he induced the Sultan of Sulu to transfer his rights and claims over northern Borneo to a syndicate formed by Dent and Gustav Overbeck, the main promoters of which were Sir Rutherford Alcock, Sir Harry Keppel and Richard Biddulph Martin. Subsequently, the British North Borneo Provisional Association was formed in 1881; it obtained a royal charter and in May 1882 became, the British North Borneo Company, also known as the North Borneo Chartered Company.
Dent became head of the firm of Dent Brothers and Co, merchants and commission agents in the City of London. Other business positions held by Dent included chairmanship of the Caledonian (Ceylon) Tea and Rubber Estates and the Shanghai Electric Construction Company and directorships of the Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China, the London County and Westminster Bank and the Royal Exchange Assurance Corporation.

### Later life

In 1896 he married Margaret Aird with whom he had a son, Leslie Alfred Dent, born in 1897. In 1898 Dent was appointed a member of the Indian Currency Commission and, in the same year was made a Knight Commander in the Order of St Michael and St George (KCMG). He had a house at Eastbourne in south-east England, and served as High Sheriff of Sussex in 1908.
# Sunset (play)

The play Sunset was written by Isaac Babel in 1926, based on his short story collection The Odessa Tales.

## Plot

The play is set in Moldavanka, Odessa's Jewish Quarter in 1913. The plot revolves around the volatile relationship between neighborhood mob boss Benya Krik and his philandering, alcoholic father Mendel Krik.
As the curtain rises, the Krik family awaits the arrival of Bobrinets, a wealthy suitor who wishes to marry Dvoira Krik. Although his daughter is already considered an old maid, Mendel Krik refuses to give her a dowry and insults Bobrinets, who leaves in a huff. Later, a weeping Nekhama Krik reminds her husband that the Jewish elders are about to bar him from the synagogue. However, Mendel mocks her as she laments having no grandchildren.
Later, Mendel drinks up his family's money at the local saloon and begins an extramarital affair with Marusia Kholodenko, a 20-year-old Gentile. Despite their Russian Orthodox faith, the Kholodenko family is ecstatic to have a new source of money.
Enraged by rumors that their father is about to disinherit them and elope to Bessarabia with Marusia, Benya and Lvovka Krik attack their father. Although Lvovka is severely beaten, Benya batters his father to a pulp and forbids him from leaving the house or Nekhama.
In the aftermath, Benya and Lvovka arrange to Dvoira to receive a dowry to marry Bobrinets. They also pay for an abortion for the pregnant Marusia. At a party to celebrate Dvoira's engagement, Rabbi Ben Zkharia declares that "everything is as it should be" and proposes a toast to the sons of Mendel Krik.

## Reception

According to Nathalie Babel Brown,
   "Sunset premiered at the Baku Worker's Theatre on October 23, 1927 and played in Odessa, Kiev, and the Moscow Art Theatre. The reviews, however, were mixed. Some critics praised the play's 'powerful anti-bourgeois stance and its interesting 'fathers and sons' theme. But in Moscow, particularly, critics felt that the play's attitude toward the bourgeoisie was contradictory and weak. Sunset closed, and was dropped from the repertoire of the Moscow Art Theatre.
However, Sunset continued to have many admirers. In a 1928 letter to his White emigre father, Boris Pasternak wrote, "Yesterday, I read Sunset, a play by Babel, and almost for the first time in my life I found that Jewry, as an ethnic fact, was a phenomenon of positive, unproblematic importance and power... I should like you to read this remarkable play..."
According to Babel's common law wife Antonina Pirozhkova, filmmaker Sergei Eisenstein was also an admirer of Sunset and often compared it to the writings of Émile Zola for, "illuminating capitalist relationships through the experience of a single family." Eisenstein was also quite critical of the Moscow Art Theatre, "for its weak staging of the play, particularly for failing to convey to the audience every single word of its unusually terse text."

## Resources

* The Complete Works of Isaac Babel, edited by Nathalie Babel Brown, 2002.
# VSE Corporation

VSE Corporation (Nasdaq: VSEC) is a leading provider of aftermarket distribution and repair services. Operating through its two key segments, VSE significantly enhances the productivity and longevity of its customers' high-value, business-critical assets. The aviation segment is a leading provider of aftermarket parts distribution and maintenance, repair, and overhaul (MRO) services for components and engine accessories to commercial, business, and general aviation operators. The fleet segment specializes in part distribution, engineering solutions, and supply chain management services catered to the medium and heavy-duty fleet market.

## Business units (sectors)

VSE was incorporated in Delaware in 1959 and the parent company serves as a centralized managing and consolidating entity for three operating groups, each of which consists of one or more wholly owned subsidiaries or unincorporated divisions. VSE's operating segments include:
* Aviation Distribution & Repair
** VSE Aviation Services, including the former:
*** 1st Choice Aerospace
*** Kansas Aviation
*** GlobalParts Aero Services
*** Precision Fuel Components
** VSE Aviation Distribution, including the former:
*** Air Parts & Supply Co "APSCO"
*** GlobalParts.aero
* Wheeler Fleet Solutions

## Company segments
### Aviation distribution and repair

VSE's aviation segment provides aftermarket repair and distribution services to commercial, cargo, business and general aviation, military/defense and rotorcraft customers globally. Core services include parts distribution, component and engine accessory maintenance, repair and overhaul (MRO) services, rotable exchange, and supply chain services.

### Fleet services

VSE's fleet segment provides parts, inventory management, e-commerce fulfillment, logistics, supply chain support and other services to support the commercial aftermarket medium- and heavy-duty truck market, the United States Postal Service (USPS), and the United States Department of Defense. Core services include parts distribution, sourcing, IT solutions, customized fleet logistics, warehousing, kitting, just-in-time supply chain management, alternative product sourcing, engineering and technical support.

## History

VSE Corporation was established in 1959 to provide engineering and technical services to the owners and operators of transportation and equipment assets and large, mission critical fleets (ships, vehicles and aircraft.)
VSE is a publicly traded (NASDAQ: VSEC), ISO 9001:2015-registered SCM, MRO, and professional services company. VSE's subsidiary, Wheeler Fleet Solutions received its seventh U.S. Postal Service Supplier Performance Award for 2013. VSE Aviation, Inc. is an FAA and EASA certified independent provider of MRO and SCM services for aircraft engines and engine accessories.
# Miss Universe 1983

Miss Universe 1983 was the 32nd Miss Universe pageant, held on 11 July 1983 at the Kiel Auditorium in St. Louis, Missouri, United States. Lorraine Downes of New Zealand was crowned by Karen Dianne Baldwin of Canada. Eighty contestants competed in this year. This is the first, and so far the only time New Zealand won the pageant.

## Results
### Placements

| Placement | Contestant |
| Miss Universe 1983 | New Zealand – Lorraine Downes |
| 1st runner-up | United States – Julie Hayek |
| 2nd runner-up | Ireland – Roberta Brown |
| 3rd runner-up | Switzerland – Lolita Morena |
| 4th runner-up | England – Karen Moore |
| Top 12 | Finland – Nina Rekola  West Germany – Loana Rabecki  Italy – Federica Moro  Norway – Karen Dobloug  Singapore – Lee Lee Bang  Spain – Ana Garcia  Venezuela – Paola Ruggeri |
# Helen Pitcher

Helen Pitcher KC OBE (born March 1958) is a British lawyer and businesswoman, who served as chair of the Criminal Cases Review Commission from 2018 to 2025, and chair of the Judicial Appointments Commission from 2023 to 2025.
A former Queen's Counsel, Pitcher chaired the Queen's Counsel Selection Panel from 2009 to 2017. She was also appointed a Director of Advanced Boardroom Excellence Limited in 2013. Pitcher was first appointed as chair of the Criminal Cases Review Commission in September 2018, beginning a three-year term in the post from 1 November. She was then reappointed for a further five-year term in 2021. In November 2022, she was appointed as chair of the Judicial Appointments Committee, taking up the role on 1 January 2023. She was due to serve a three-year term that would have ended on 31 December 2025.
On 14 January 2025, she announced that she was resigning from the post of chair of the Criminal Cases Review Commission following criticism from the UK government regarding her tenure in charge of the commission, and moves to have her removed from the post.
She was appointed an OBE in the 2015 Birthday Honours for her services to business.
# Alfred Temple

Sir Alfred George Temple FSA (27 October 1848 – 8 January 1928) was the director of the Guildhall Art Gallery in London, England, from 1886 to 1928.
Temple was born in London and educated at Denmark Hill Grammar School. He joined an underwriting firm as a junior clerk, but was sacked two years later for throwing a ledger at a senior clerk. Six months later he joined the Town Clerk's Department of the City of London Corporation, following in the footsteps of his father, grandfather and great-uncle, who had served the corporation for a total of 85 years between them.
He took evening classes at the Lambeth School of Art and the South Kensington Museum (now the Victoria and Albert Museum), and when the corporation established the Guildhall Art Gallery in 1886, Temple was appointed its first director, a post he held until his death. He built up the collection into one of the best in England and also wrote many books and articles on art.
Temple was knighted in the 1920 New Year Honours.
He died at his home in College Road, Dulwich, South London, and was buried at nearby West Norwood Cemetery.

## Footnotes

* ↑ "No. 31712". The London Gazette (Supplement). 30 December 1919. p. 3.
# Mart Klepp

Mart Klepp (born 19 April 1963) is a Canadian sports shooter. He competed in two events at the 1988 Summer Olympics.
# Magic Link

The Magic Link was a Personal Intelligent Communicator marketed by Sony from 1994, based on General Magic's Magic Cap operating system. The Magic Link PIC-1000 was brought to market by Jerry Fiala Sr at Sony. The "Link" part of the name refers to the device's ability to send and receive data over a modem.
A competing product to the Magic Link was the Motorola Envoy. In 1995, the Magic Link won the PC World World Class Award. Magic Link PIC-2000 was released in 1996.

## Applications

* Messages
* Address Book
* Clock and Calendar
* Notebook
* Spreadsheet
* Datebook
* Phone
* Fax machine (Kobes Japan model only)
* Pocket Quicken
* Sony AV Remote Commander
* Calculator
* AT&T PersonaLink Services
* America Online mail client

## Documentary film

The device features prominently in the documentary film General Magic about the epic rise and fall of General Magic.
# Thallium triiodide

Thallium triiodide is a chemical compound of thallium and iodine with formula TlI$_3$. Unlike the other thallium trihalides, which contain thallium(III), TlI$_3$ is a thallium(I) salt and contains the triiodide ion, I$^−$ $_3$.
An appreciation as to why Tl$^+$ is not oxidised to Tl$^{3+}$ in the reaction:
    Tl$^{3+}$ + 2 I$^−$ → Tl$^+$ + I$_2$
can be gained by considering the standard reduction potentials of the half cells which are:
    Tl$^{3+}$ + 2 e$^−$ → Tl$^+$; E$_r$° = 1.252
    I$_2$ + 2 e$^−$ → 2 I$^−$; E$_r$° = 0.5355
The favoured reaction is therefore the reduction of Tl$^{3+}$ to Tl$^+$ (1.252 > 0.5355).
Using standard electrode potentials in this way must be done with caution as factors such as complex formation and solvation may affect the reaction. TlI$_3$ is no exception as it is possible to stabilise thallium(III) with excess I$^−$ forming the tetraiodothallate (TlI$^−$ $_4$) ion (isoelectronic with the tetraiodomercurate anion and with lead(IV) iodide).

## Structure and preparation

TlI$_3$ is formulated Tl$^+$ I$^−$ $_3$, and has a similar structure to NH$_4$I$_3$, CsI$_3$ and RbI$_3$. The triiodide ion in TlI$_3$ is nearly linear but is asymmetric with one iodine–iodine bond longer than the other. For comparison the dimensions of the triiodide, I$_a$–I$_b$–I$_c$, ions in the different compounds are shown below:
| compound | I$_a$–I$_b$ (pm) | I$_b$–I$_c$ (pm) | angle (°) |
| TlI$_3$ | 306.3 | 282.6 | 177.90 |
| RbI$_3$ | 305.1 | 283.3 | 178.11 |
| CsI$_3$ | 303.8 | 284.2 | 178.00 |
| NH$_4$I$_3$ | 311.4 | 279.7 | 178.55 |
TlI$_3$ can be prepared by the evaporation of stoichiometric quantities of thallium(I) iodide (TlI) and iodine in concentrated aqueous hydriodic acid, or by reacting TlI with iodine in ethanol.
# Leigh Miller (sprinter)

Leigh Miller (August 17, 1905, in Elmsdale, Nova Scotia – May 24, 1998, in Halifax, Nova Scotia) was a Canadian athlete who competed in the 1930 British Empire Games.
At the 1930 Empire Games he won the gold medal with the Canadian relay team in the 4×110 yards event. In the 100 yards competition he was eliminated in the heats.

## Competition record

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| Representing Canada ||||||
| 1930 | British Empire Games | Hamilton, Canada | 4th (ht 3) | 100 y | NT |
# Elisa Cecchetti

Elisa Cecchetti (born 21 August 1995) is an Italian professional softball catcher for the Diablos Rojos del México of the Mexican Softball League. She plays international softball for Italy and competed in the 2020 Summer Olympics.

## Early career

Cecchetti was born on 21 August 1995 in Bollate, Lombardy, Italy. She started practicing softball with her sister and cousins in the local softball club Bollate Softball 1969. She played and won several Italian titles with Bollate's U13, U15 and U21 teams. She made her Serie A1 Softball debut in 2011, aged 17.
After finishing high school, she emigrated to the United States, where she played college softball for four years. In 2016 and 2017 she played for the Tallahassee Community College and later transferred to the University of South Carolina Upstate, playing in 2018 and 2019 for the USC Upstate Spartans.

## Professional career

On 27 November 2024, she was signed by the Diablos Rojos del México of the Mexican Softball League ahead of the 2025 season.

## International career

Cecchetti made her debut with the Italian national team during the 2013 ESF Women's Championship held in Prague, Czech Republic, where the Italian squad won the silver medal after the losing the final game against the Netherlands. She was also part of the team that won the 2015 ESF Women's Championship held in Rosmalen, Netherlands. In 2017 she participated in the 2017 ESF Women's Championship held in Bollate, where Italy won the silver medal. She won the gold medal in the 2019 ESF Women's Championship held in Ostrava, Czech Republic and the 2021 ESF Women's Championship held in Italy.
She was part of the Italian team that competed at the 2020 Summer Olympics (held in 2021) in Tokyo, Japan.
She recently competed in the 2022 Women's Softball European Championship held in Sant Boi de Llobregat, Spain, where the Italian squad won the bronze medal.

## Personal life

Her sister Martina and cousins Greta and Lara are also softball players; Greta too represented Italy at the 2020 Summer Olympics.
# Foa fo

Foa fo is a species of cardinalfish of the genus Foa. Its common names include Samoan cardinalfish, weedy cardinalfish, and Samoan fo.
# Amalda pinguis

Amalda pinguis is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Ancillariidae.

## Taxonomy

Status uncertain.

## Distribution

This marine species is endemic to Australia and occurs off South Australia.
# Anchor City Rollers

Anchor City Rollers is a roller derby league based in Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada, and a member of the Women's Flat Track Derby Association (WFTDA). It was founded in 2010 as the Halifax Roller Derby Association and changed its name in 2014.
As of late 2018, Anchor City has roughly a hundred players and actively recruits new ones. It was voted second-best sports league by readers of The Coast in 2012 and 2015, and best in 2013, 2014, and 2018. It was nominated for a NS WomenActive Trendsetter Award in 2016.
Anchor City was accepted into the WFTDA Apprentice Program in August 2018 and made a full member in February 2019.
# Abdul Razzaq Ahmed

Abdul Razzaq Ahmed Basheer (Arabic: عَبْد الرَّزَّاق أَحْمَد بَشِير; born 1 July 1944) is an Iraqi former football forward who played for Iraq in the 1972 AFC Asian Cup qualification and 1974 FIFA World Cup qualification. He also played for Al-Minaa.
Abdul Razzaq is currently working as coach, he has coached several clubs, including Al-Minaa, Naft Al-Janoob, Ghaz Al-Janoob and Al-Bahri.
Razaq is the older brother of international player and coach Hadi Ahmed.

## Club career

Razzaq was part of Al-Minaa club and captain when the team won the Iraqi league title for the first time in its history in 1977–78 season.

## International career

On October 26, 1970, Abdul Razzaq made his first international cap and goal with Iraq national football team against Yugoslav Club RNK Split at Sarajevo in a friendly match.

### 1972 World Military Cup

Abdul Razzaq was instrumental in Iraq winning the 1972 World Military Cup title for the first time in his history. He scored 2 goals in the tournament including the equalizer against Turkey 2–2 and Italy 1–1 as well as an assist, and positive attacking play made him one of the stars of the tournament.

### 1972 AFC Asian Cup

Abdul Razzaq was called up by national team coach Yuri Illichev to the 1972 AFC Asian Cup qualification. He scored 2 goals in the tournament including the first goal against Jordan in the match which Iraq won 2–0 and against Lebanon in the match which Iraq won 4–1 where Iraq won first place in the group stage to qualify for the 1972 AFC Asian Cup. Abdul Razzaq was called up by national team coach Abdelilah Mohammed Hassan to the 1972 AFC Asian Cup which Iraq did not achieve a positive outcome.

### 1972 Palestine Cup

Abdul Razzaq was called up by national team coach Adil Basher to the 1972 Palestine Cup of Nations which Iraq won runner-up, Abdul Razzak scored one goal in the tournament against Libya.

### 1974 FIFA World Cup qualification

Abdul Razzaq was called up by national team coach Gyula Teleki to the 1974 FIFA World Cup qualification, in the first appearance of Iraq in qualifying, he did not play in the first match against Australia, the only match lost by Iraq in the qualifiers, but he participated in the second match, which Iraq defeated New Zealand 2–0, and participated in all four matches.

## International goals
### Iraq national football team goals

    Scores and results list Iraq's goal tally first.
| # | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
| 1. | 18 December 1971 | Al Kuwait Sports Club Stadium, Kuwait City, Kuwait | Jordan | 1–0 | 2–0 | 1972 AFC Asian Cup qualification |
| 2. | 25 December 1971 | Al Kuwait Sports Club Stadium, Kuwait City, Kuwait | Lebanon | 4–1 | 4–1 | 1972 AFC Asian Cup qualification |
| 3. | 5 January 1972 | Al-Shaab Stadium, Baghdad, Iraq | Libya | 3–0 | 3–0 | 1972 Palestine Cup of Nations |

## Honours
### Local

* Iraqi League: 1977–78.

### International

* World Military Cup: 1972
# Valperga

Valperga is a comune (municipality) in the Metropolitan City of Turin in the Italian region Piedmont, located about 35 kilometres (22 mi) north of Turin, in the Canavese historical region.
It is home to the Sacro Monte of Belmonte, a site of pilgrimage and worship close to it. The Sacro Monte was built in 1712 at the initiative of the Friar Minor Michelangelo da Montiglio. In 2003, the sanctuary was inserted by UNESCO in the World Heritage List. The Valperga Castle is also located in the town.
# Wahyu Wijiastanto

Wahyu Wijiastanto is an Indonesian former footballer who last played for Persip Pekalongan in the Liga 2. He played for Indonesia U23 in the Asian Games with Ahmad Bustomi, Tony Sucipto, Zulkifli Syukur, Fandy Mochtar, and Irfan Bachdim.

## International career

Wahyu Wijiastanto received his first senior international cap against Saudi Arabia national football team on 7 October 2011. He represented Indonesia in 2014 World Cup qualifying.
Indonesian's goal tally first.
International appearances and goals :
| # | Date | Venue | Opponent | Result | Competition |
| 2011 |||||||
| 1 | 7 October | Shah Alam Stadium, Selangor | Saudi Arabia | 0–0 | Friendly |
| 2 | 15 November | Gelora Bung Karno Stadium, Jakarta | Iran | 1–4 | 2014 FIFA World Cup qualification |
| 2012 |||||||
| 3 | 29 February | Bahrain National Stadium, Riffa | Bahrain | 0–10 | 2014 FIFA World Cup qualification |
| 4 | 17 May | Nablus Football Stadium, Nablus | Mauritania | 0–2 | Friendly |
| 5 | 10 September | Gelora Bung Karno Stadium, Jakarta | North Korea | 0–2 | SCTV Cup |
| 6 | 15 September | Gelora Bung Tomo Stadium, Surabaya | Vietnam | 0–0 | Friendly |
| 7 | 26 September | Hassanal Bolkiah National Stadium, Bandar Seri Begawan | Brunei | 5–0 | Friendly |
| 8 | 16 October | Mỹ Đình National Stadium, Hanoi | Vietnam | 0–0 | Friendly |
| 9 | 14 November | Gelora Bung Karno Stadium, Jakarta | Timor-Leste | 1–0 | Friendly |
| 10 | 16 November | Gelora Bung Karno Stadium, Jakarta | Cameroon | 0–0 | Friendly |
| 11 | 25 November | Bukit Jalil National Stadium, Kuala Lumpur | Laos | 2–2 | 2012 AFF Suzuki Cup |
| 12 | 28 November | National Stadium, Bukit Jalil, Kuala Lumpur | Singapore | 1–0 | 2012 AFF Suzuki Cup |
| 2013 |||||||
| 13 | 31 January | Amman International Stadium, Amman | Jordan | 0–5 | Friendly |
| 14 | 6 February | Al-Rashid Stadium, Dubai | Iraq | 0–1 | 2015 AFC Asian Cup qualification |

## Honours
### Club honours
#### Persiba Bantul

* Liga Indonesia Premier Division (1): 2010–11

#### Semen Padang

* Indonesian Community Shield (1): 2013

### Individual honours

* Liga Indonesia Premier Division Best Player (1): 2010–11
# Amar Arshi

Amar Arshi is a Punjabi singer. He was born in Phagwara, Punjab, India as Amarjit Singh. Currently, he is based out of London. His first album was released in 1991. His songs include "Aaja Ni Aaja", " Kaala Chasma" and "Rangli Kothi". "Kala Chashma" was remixed for a Bollywood movie Baar Baar Dekho (2016).

## Discography

Famous for his energetic and catchy Punjabi songs such as "Pehli Mulakat," "Mulakataan," "Chhedi Na," "Mitte Ber Wargi Mainu," "Vairne," "Din Bichhahan de," "Haye O Rabba," "Gerhe Te Gerha," "Maiya de Navrate," "Gabru," "Naa Chalda," and many more, recognition has been garnered by Amar Arshi for his contributions to the Punjabi music genre. His powerful vocals, vibrant music, and the ability to infuse bhangra music with modern beats, along with his collaborations with top Punjabi artists, are well-known attributes.

### Albums

| Year | Album |
| 1991 | Kala Chashma |
| 2002 | Aaja Ni Aaja |
| 2006 | Rangli Kothi |
| 2009 | Naa Chalda |