OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Chris Pig

Chris Pig is a British artist printmaker known for politically astute prints that combine of expanses of black ink with carefully worked areas of detail. His work, inspired by the formal aesthetic of Victorian wood-engraving and influenced by Anarchism, is made by engraving and printing from Lino and/or boxwood. Chris Pig is the director of the Black Pig Printmaking Studio, Somerset, and has work in public and private collections throughout the world, including Guangdong Museum of Art China, Douro Museum of Printmaking Portugal, Ashmolean Museum Oxford, the British Museum in London, Pallant House Gallery, Chichester and the Victoria and Albert Museum in London.

## Career

Chris Pig has been an artist printmaker for over 40 years. After studying for a BA at Exeter, and an MA in Barcelona with Winchester School of Art, he became principal lecturer in Printmaking at City and Islington College for seven years. He left to set up his own studio in Córdoba where he lived for six years before returning to London and working at East London Printmakers. He is now director of Black Pig Printmaking Studio.

## Critical response

In a review of a show in Atlanta, Catherine Fox wrote "Pig is a master of stagecraft. ... The crisp lines, bottomless black planes and complex details in these prints demonstrate his technical command."

## Selected awards

Society of Wood Engravers 'Originals' 2009 Award (joint winner with Hilary Paynter)

## Publications

* Ambit 196, 2009, illustration for "Listener" by Sonja Besford
* Ambit 195, 2008, front cover and "Mice"
* Ambit Magazine, Summer & Autumn 2006
* I couldn't Paint Golden Angels, autobiography of Albert Meltzer
* Despite Anything, short stories and other writings by Mark Whittaker
* Starting From Scratch, Printmaking Today, Summer 2005
* Culture Surfing, interview, Creative Loafing, Atlanta
* Beautifully Revealing, Concealing, by Jerry Cullum, Atlanta Journal
# Jürgen Pfeiffer

Jürgen Pfeiffer is a German rower who competed for East Germany.
Pfeiffer grew up near Gera. He was twice world champion alongside Gert Uebeler in coxed pair. At the 1978 World Rowing Championships at Lake Karapiro, New Zealand, they became world champions with Olaf Beyer as coxswain. They defended their title at the 1979 World Rowing Championships in Bled, Yugoslavia, with Georg Spohr as coxswain.
# An Unexpected Love

An Unexpected Love is a 2003 American made-for-television drama film written, produced and directed by Lee Rose. It stars Leslie Hope, Wendy Crewson, D.W. Moffett, Alison Pill, Margo Martindale and Brent Spiner. The movie premiered on Lifetime network on March 24, 2003.

## Plot

Kate Mayer is quickly approaching forty, and a suburban wife and mother of two. She realizes her marriage has come to an end after one too many arguments with her husband. She asks her husband for a separation and moves out with her two kids. Jobless and without any work experience, she accepts a low-level position as a receptionist for a real estate office. Eventually, she is promoted to real estate agent, but she still has to deal with her husband, her disapproving mother and her children, who are trying to adjust to their new environment. At work, Kate finds herself strongly attracted to her boss, McNally "Mac" Hays, who is a lesbian. When the two finally start dating and fall in love, she is confronted with an angry and confused family.

## Cast

* Leslie Hope as Kate Mayer
* Wendy Crewson as McNally "Mac" Hays
* D.W. Moffett as Jack Mayer
* Alison Pill as Samantha Mayer
* Margo Martindale as Maggie
* Brent Spiner as Brad
* Elizabeth Franz as Dorothy
* Irma P. Hall as Mary
* Christine Ebersole as Sandy
* Curtis Butchart as Adam Mayer

## Production notes

Director Lee Rose, who is a lesbian, said "creating a serious film about homosexuality is difficult", besides network sensitivities, there's a reluctance among actors to get involved. She said Hope and Crewson were "courageous" for agreeing to star in the film. Both Hope and Crewson said they had no qualms about accepting the roles. The two actors were actually friends at the time, and according to them, the only problem was filming their romantic encounter. Crewson said, "I think it's much easier if you don't know the person."

## Critical reception

Kissing Fingertips said in their review that the film "doesn't live up to its title in at least one significant way...believing these women were in love". They complimented lesbian writer/director Lee Rose as..."becoming the guru of the TV movie lesbian"... and said the actors did OK with what they were given. Andy Webb in his review said Leslie Hope and Wendy Crewson played their parts well, "delivering the aspect of conflicted feelings but also bringing out the humor in their characters". But it is the "wonderful Margo Martindale as Maggie who brings the best laughs thanks to her natural ability to deliver lines with that aspect of knowing which makes them fun". Lynn Elber from the Associated Press said the "film's tone is quietly reserved; even the one sex scene between Kate and Mac is brief and tame". According to Elber, Lifetime ordered that a longer version of the sex scene be cut from the film as too revealing. In a WLW film review, they were disappointed, saying the film "feels entry level". They said the writing is "cliché after cliché" and its direction is "very much point and shoot with little artistry". Overall. they rated the movie 5.2 out of 10.
# Emblem of Nepal

The emblem of Nepal is used by the Government of Nepal and many government agencies. On 13 June 2020, the emblem was revised to include the newly issued map which includes Nepalese claims to the Kalapani territory and Lipulekh Pass.

## Features

It contains the flag of Nepal, Mount Everest, green hills symbolising the hilly regions of Nepal and yellow colour symbolising the fertile Terai region, male and female hands joining to symbolise gender equality, and a garland of Rhododendron (the national flower) also called Lali Guransh (लाली गुराँश). Atop this is a white silhouette in the shape of Nepal.

### Motto

At the base of the design a red scroll carries the national motto in Sanskrit: जननी जन्मभूमिश्च स्वर्गादपी गरीयसी (Jananī Janmabhūmiśca svargādapi garīyasī), which translates as 'Mother and Motherland are greater than Heaven.'
The phrase below was quoted by Rama when his brother Lakshmana expresses desire to stay back in Lanka.
| Nepali original | English translation |
| अपि स्वर्णमयी लंका न मे लक्ष्मण रोचते । जननी जन्मभूमिश्च स्वर्गादपि गरीयसी ।। | I care not for Lanka, Lakshmana, be it of gold. Mother and motherland are greater than heaven. |

## Historical arms

Before 28 May 2008, the modern emblem was preceded by an arms of dominion of the monarch, generally consisting of a white cow, a green pheasant, two Gurkha soldiers (one carrying a kukri and a bow; the other a rifle), peaks of the Himalayas, two crossed Nepalese flags and kukris, the footprints of Gorakhnath (the guardian deity of the Gurkhas), and the royal headdress. It also contained the same red scroll with the national motto. From 1935 to 1962, the arms also bore the secondary motto in Latin: Dulce et decorum est pro patria mori.
* Coat of arms of the Gorkha Kingdom under the Shah dynasty
* Coat of arms of the Kingdom of Nepal (1935)
* Coat of arms of the Kingdom of Nepal (1935–1946)
* Coat of arms of the Kingdom of Nepal (1946–1962)
* Coat of arms of the Kingdom of Nepal (1962–2008)
* Emblem of Nepal (2008-2020)

## Subnational emblems

Nepal is divided into seven provinces, each of which have adopted a distinctive emblem.
# Jerry Laterza

Gerardo "Jerry" Laterza (born July 1, 1974) is an American former soccer player. He is the technical director of Newport Mesa Soccer Club. He was the first Paraguayan American to play football in Paraguay.

## Career

Laterza graduated from Walnut High School where he was the 1990 and 1992 California Interscholastic Federation 1-A Player of the Year. Laterza attended Southern Methodist University, playing on the men's soccer team in 1992. On April 3, 1993, Laterza signed with the Los Angeles Salsa of the American Professional Soccer League. In 1997, Laterza began the season with the Orange County Zodiac. In July 1997, the Los Angeles Galaxy of Major League Soccer signed Laterza. He played four games for the Galaxy in 1997, plus one game on loan to the Carolina Dynamo. The Galaxy released him on April 1, 1998, during a pre-season roster reduction. On April 10, 1998, Laterza signed with the Seattle Sounders of the USL A-League. He played two games, then was released on April 22. He then played for several clubs, including South China AA, and various teams in Hong Kong, China and Paraguay. While in Hong Kong, he was selected to play for Hong Kong League XI, featuring in one of the matches against Paraguay.
# Clarence B. Farrar

Clarence Bynold Farrar, SM (November 27, 1874 – June 3, 1970) was an influential psychiatrist, the first Director of the Toronto Psychiatric Hospital (succeeded in 1966 by the Clarke Institute), and editor of The American Journal of Psychiatry for 34 years.
Born in Cattaraugus, New York, Farrar studied at Allegheny College and Harvard before earning his M.D. from Johns Hopkins Medical School. Farrar studied under William Osler at Hopkins followed by postgraduate study with Emil Kraepelin, Franz Nissl, and Alois Alzheimer.
As a chief psychiatrist for the Canadian Army, Captain Farrar researched psychiatric cases of soldiers with shell shock and published his findings with Charles Kirk Clarke.
Farrar worked at various times as an assistant physician and director of laboratories at Sheppard and Enoch Pratt Hospital, associate in psychiatry at the Johns Hopkins Medical School, assistant physician at Trenton State Hospital, lecturer in abnormal psychology at Princeton University, head of Homewood Sanitarium in Guelph, medical director of Toronto Psychiatric Hospital and the head of the department of psychiatry at the University of Toronto. Farrar retired as professor emeritus in 1947 from the University of Toronto.
Farrar's contributions to the field of psychiatry were recognized through honorary doctorates from McGill University and the University of Toronto, the Medal of Service of the Order of Canada from the Governor General of Canada, and the Distinguished Service Award of the Thomas W. Salmon Committee on Psychiatry and Mental Hygiene of the New York Academy of Medicine.
Farrar was a noted critic of the Emmanuel Movement. He was also a member of the Eugenics Society of Canada, and, believing that heredity was the primary cause of mental illness, supported some arguments regarding compulsory sterilization of "mental deficients".
He also published a paper on anomalistic psychology. Farrar wrote there was no evidence for the claims of Spiritualism and that mediumship phenomena could be explained by delusion, fantasy and fraud.
Some of Farrar's archives can be found at the Osler Library of History of Medicine, McGill University. A much larger collection of his archives are held at the University of Toronto Archives and Records Management Services.
# 2004–05 Azerbaijan Cup

The Azerbaijan Cup 2004–05 was the 13th season of the annual cup competition in Azerbaijan with the final taking place on 28 May 2005. Sixteen teams competed in this year's competition. Neftchi Baku were the defending champions.

## First round

The first legs were played on October 20, 2004 and the second legs on October 27, 2004.
| Team 1 | Agg.Tooltip Aggregate score | Team 2 | 1st leg | 2nd leg |
| Goyca Baku | 2–7 | Bakili Baku | 2–4 | 0–3 |
| Adliyya Baku II | 3–11 | Karabakh | 1–4 | 2–7 |
| Ganclik-95 Sumqayit | 0–10 | Inter Baku | 0–5 | 0–5 |
| Shahdag Qusar | 0–2 | MOIK Baku | 0–2 | 0–0 |
| Energetik | 1–7 | Karvan | 0–5 | 1–2 |
| Khazar Lankaran II | 2–3 | Shafa Baku | 0–2 | 2–1 |
| Vilas Masali | 0–8 | MKT Araz | 0–1 | 0–7 |
| AMMK Baku | 1–4 | FK Gäncä | 0–2 | 1–2 |
| Neftchala | 0–7 | Shamkir | 0–2 | 0–5 |

## Round of 16

The first legs were played on November 24, 2004 and the second legs on December 1, 2004.
| Team 1 | Agg.Tooltip Aggregate score | Team 2 | 1st leg | 2nd leg |
| Neftchi Baku | 6–2 | Bakili Baku | 3–2 | 3–0 |
| Karabakh | 1–2 | Inter Baku | 1–0 | 0–2 |
| MOIK Baku | 1–1 (a) | Gäazan Qazax | 0–0 | 1–1 |
| Karvan | 0–0 (–p.) | Khazar-Lenkoran | 1–1 | 1–1 |
| Shafa Baku | 1–5 | Gänclärbirliyi Sumqayit | 1–1 | 0–4 |
| MKT Araz | 2–2 (a) | Turan Tovuz | 1–0 | 1–2 |
| FK Gäncä | 4–4 (a) | Karat Baki | 2–3 | 2–1 |
| Shamkir | 1–3 | Baku | 0–0 | 1–3 |

## Quarterfinals

The first legs were played on March 7, 2005 and the second legs on March 15, 2005.
| Team 1 | Agg.Tooltip Aggregate score | Team 2 | 1st leg | 2nd leg |
| Neftchi Baku | 0–0 (3–4p.) | Inter Baku | 0-0 | 0–0 |
| Gänclärbirliyi Sumqayit | 1–3 | MKT Araz | 0–0 | 1–3 |
| Karat Baki | 1–3 | Baku | 1–2 | 0–1 |
| MOIK Baku | 0–2 | Khazar-Lenkoran | 0-1 | 0–1 |

## Semifinals

The first legs were played on April 16, 2005 and the second legs on April 29, 2005.
| Team 1 | Agg.Tooltip Aggregate score | Team 2 | 1st leg | 2nd leg |
| Inter Baku | 3–2 | Khazar Lankaran | 2–1 | 1–1 |
| MKT Araz | 1–2 | Baku | 0–1 | 1–1 |

### Second leg

Inter Baku won 3–2 on aggregate.
Baku won 2–1 on aggregate.
# Jordanian campaign (1967)

vteSix-Day War :
Israel
Waiting period
Sinai Campaign
Focus
Abu-Ageila
Um Katef
El Arish
massacres
Jordanian Campaign
Ammunition Hill
Old City
Augusta-Victoria
Bethlehem
Mediterranean Campaign
USS Liberty incident
Syrian Campaign
Focus
Tel Faher :
The Jordanian campaign of 1967 was part of the broader Six-Day War, in which Israel defeated Egypt, Syria, Jordan, and Iraq. For Israel, it was the most significant part of the war, as it resulted in the capture of many Jewish monuments by the Israelis.

## Background

On 5 June 1967, Israel launched Operation Focus, in which the Israeli Air Force almost annihilated the air force of Egypt. After defeating Egypt in desert combat, which took place in Egypt's Sinai Peninsula, Israel then turned its attention to Jordan, which had launched an attack on Israel in aid of Egypt.

## Battle

King Hussein of Jordan had not only Jordanian troops but also a force of Iraqi commandos to assist him in the defense. Israel's objective was to capture East Jerusalem, then under Jordanian administration. The main battle was in Jerusalem. Fighting also raged in other areas of the West Bank, where Iraqi commandos and Jordanian soldiers defended their positions. The Jordanians fought from their bunkers and strongpoints, and had to be dislodged by the Israelis. The Battle of Ammunition Hill was one of the fiercest battles of the war, in which a force of Israeli troops faced Jordanian soldiers on a hill in East Jerusalem; 71 Jordanians and 36 Israelis were killed. Israeli troops also seized Bethlehem. Israeli troops moved behind tanks and left holy sites untouched. Forty Jordanian defenders were killed, and the remainder retreated. The Israelis pushed into Jerusalem. They engaged in urban warfare in Jerusalem, aiming to reach the Old City of Jerusalem. Mandelbaum Gate was the first major objective. The Israelis ran into a camouflaged firing post, which brought down every soldier who tried to break through. A tank finally neutralized the enemy position. After the gate was breached, the next objectives were the Damascus Gate and the Rockefeller Museum. These were captured. In hand-to-hand fighting, Israeli troops broke into the old city. The Israeli high command issued the order to use no armor in the old city. This resulted in heavier casualties, but the Israelis were concerned that many Jewish relics and monuments would be destroyed. The Israelis eventually took the Old City and could once again pray at the Western Wall, the first time in 19 years.

## Aftermath

Seven hundred Jordanian and ten Iraqis were killed and 2,500 Jordanians and 30 Iraqis were wounded, whilst 550 Israelis had been killed, and 2,400 wounded. The Israelis moved on to the mountainous Golan Heights, then under Syrian control. After mountain fighting with Syrian troops, the Israelis took the Golan Heights.
# Auto-Emancipation

Auto-Emancipation is a pamphlet written in German by Russian-Polish Jewish doctor and activist Leon Pinsker in 1882. It is considered a founding document of modern Jewish nationalism, especially Zionism.
Pinsker discussed the origins of antisemitism and argued for Jewish self-rule and the development of a Jewish national consciousness. He wrote that Jews would never be the social equals of non-Jews until they had a state of their own. He called on Jewish leaders to convene and address the problem. In the pamphlet, he describes anti-Jewish attacks as a psychosis, a pathological disorder and an irrational phobia.
Pinsker had originally been an assimilationist, calling for greater respect of human rights for Jews in Russia. However, following massive anti-Jewish riots in Tsarist Russia in 1881, and a visit to Western Europe in the first half of 1882, his views changed. That year he published the essay anonymously in German. Pinsker's new perspective also led to his involvement in the development of the Jewish nationalist group Hovevei Zion, which he chaired.
The essay itself inspired the group, and Jews throughout Europe, and was a landmark in the development of Zionism and the Jewish State. The pamphlet was published in September 1882.
In 1885, Nathan Birnbaum adopted for his periodical the title Selbst-Emancipation derived from Pinsker's title.

## Quotes

"Indeed, what a pitiful figure we cut! We are not counted among the nations, neither have we a voice in their councils, even when the affairs concern us. Our fatherland – the other man's country; our unity – dispersion; our solidarity – the battle against us; our weapon – humility; our defense – flight; our individuality – adaptability; our future – the next day. What a miserable role for a nation which descends from the Maccabees!"
"The great ideas of the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries have not passed by our people without leaving a mark. We feel not only as Jews; we feel as men. As men, we, too, wish to live like other men and be a nation like the others…"
"We must not attach ourselves to the place where our political life was once violently interrupted and destroyed. The goal of our present endeavors must be not the 'Holy Land', but a land of our own. We need nothing but a large piece of land for our poor brothers; a piece of land which shall remain our property, from which no foreign master can expel us. Thither we shall take with us the most sacred possessions which we have saved from the shipwreck of our former father-land, the God-idea and the Bible. It is only these which have made our old father-land the Holy Land, and not Jerusalem or the Jordan. Perhaps the Holy Land will again become ours. If so, all the better, but first of all, we must determine—and this is the crucial point—what country is accessible to us, and at the same time adapted to offer the Jews of all lands who must leave their homes a secure and unquestioned refuge, capable of being made productive."
# Korekawa Site

The Korekawa Site (是川遺跡, Korekawa iseki) is an archaeological site in the city of Hachinohe, Aomori Prefecture, in the Tōhoku region of northern Japan containing the ruins of a middle to late Jōmon period (3000-1000 BC) settlement. The remains were designated a National Historic Site in 1957 by the Japanese government. It is also referred to as the "Korekawa Stone Age site", although the remains discovered are from the Jōmon period, rather than the Japanese Paleolithic period.

## Overview

The site consists of three locations: the Hotta Site (堀田遺跡) (Middle Jōmon period), Ichioji Site (一王寺遺跡) (Early to Middle Jōmon period) and Nakai Site (中居遺跡) (Final Jōmon period), collectively called the Korekawa Site. The location is on a river terrace on the left bank of the Niida River, at an altitude of approximately 10 to 30 meters. The area was first excavated in the 1920s, and then much more extensively in 1962 and again from 1999 to 2004.
The size of the settlement during the middle to late Jōmon period (3000-1000 BC) was relatively small, but the site included the residential area, graveyard, work area, garbage midden and ritual place.
The garbage midden contained the remnants of various shellfish, bones of animals and fish and an extremely large number of Japanese horse chestnuts and walnuts, indicating the importance of these nuts in the Jōmon period diet. Of especial note were lacquerware items, both of decoration and for strengthening and preserving tools, which suggest systematic lacquer tool production activities.
The Nakai Site is also one of the type sites representing the Kamegaoka culture of the final phase of the Jōmon period (1000-300 BC).
Many of the artifacts recovered from the site are on display at the Hachinohe Archaeological Institution - Korekawa Jomon Kan (八戸市埋蔵文化財センター 是川縄文館), a museum built at the site, which has been preserved as an archaeological park with several reconstructed pit dwellings. In 2011, 330 items recovered from the site were designated as Important Cultural Properties by the Japanese government. One of the objects, a clay figurine depicting a seated man in a pose of prayer, has been designated a National Treasure of Japan.
The site has been submitted for inscription on the UNESCO World Heritage List as one of the Jōmon Archaeological Sites in Hokkaidō, Northern Tōhoku, and other regions
# Gloydius qinlingensis

Gloydius qinlingenis is a species of Asian moccasin from Shaanxi, China, named after Mt. Qin Ling where it was originally found. As with all pit vipers, it is venomous. The taxonomic status of this species is controversial, with some reports suggesting it should be recognised as a valid species and others suggesting it is a synonym of G. strauchi, which it was previously considered a subspecies of. Currently, G. qinlingensis is considered a full species due to its genetic distance from the other members of Gloydius.

## Description

Gloydius qinlingensis can be distinguished by a few features including its specific scale counts as well as its oval or triangular head and light red/yellow -brown colouring with its dark brown irregular markings.

## Reproduction

Gloydius qinlingensis is known to be ovoviviparous.
# Porto Velho Esporte Clube

Porto Velho Esporte Clube, commonly referred to as Porto Velho (Brazilian Portuguese:), is a Brazilian football club based in Porto Velho, Rondônia. The club competes in the Campeonato Rondoniense Série A, the top division in the Rondônia state football league system, and the Campeonato Brasileiro Série D.
As of 2022, Porto Velho is the second-best ranked team from Rondônia in CBF's national club ranking, being placed 131st overall.

## History

Originally founded on 28 September 2014 under the name of 14 Bis, the club became a professional side on 23 April 2018, now called Porto Velho EC, and subsequently affiliated to the Federação Rondoniense de Futebol.
Their first professional tournament was the 2019 Campeonato Rondoniense, which the club reached the semifinals. In the following year, they won the Rondoniense and qualified to the 2021 Campeonato Brasileiro Série D, 2021 Copa Verde and the 2021 Copa do Brasil.

## Honours
### State

* Campeonato Rondoniense
** Winners (4): 2020, 2021, 2023, 2024

### Women's Football

* Campeonato Rondoniense de Futebol Feminino
** Winners (2): 2018, 2023