OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Avantage

Avantage (foaled 27 September 2015) is an Australian-bred, New Zealand-trained Thoroughbred racehorse who has won nine Group 1 races.
Avantage was bred by Willie Calder and Karen N Calder. She was purchased by David Ellis at the 2017 National Yearling Sales Series for $210,000 from The Oaks Stud.

## Racing career

Avantage was raced by the Te Akau Avantage Syndicate, managed by Karen Fenton-Ellis. Her usual riders were Danielle Johnson and Opie Bosson.
In March 2019 Avantage won the Group 3 Birthday Card Stakes over 1200m at Rosehill and followed that with a third in the 1200m Group 2 Arrowfield 3YO Sprint behind Classique Legend and Jonker.
Later in September 2019 she raced twice more in Australian group company. She was 7th over 1400m at Randwick Racecourse and 8th over 1500m at Rosehill behind Kolding and Mister Sea Wolf respectively.
As well as her New Zealand Group wins she has also been placed second behind Melody Belle in the 2021 Bonecrusher New Zealand Stakes (2000m), 2020 Livamol Classic (2040m) and Windsor Park Plate (1600m).
Avantage was retired from racing on 17 September 2021 after suffering a tendon injury.

## Breeding career

Avantage was purchased for $4.1 million by Coolmore Stud via New Zealand Bloodstock’s online sale. The purchase established a new world record price for any horse sold online. In her first year she was serviced by stallion Wootton Basset.

## Pedigree

Pedigree of Avantage (AUS) 2015 :
| Sire Fastnet Rock (AUS) 2001 | Danehill (USA) 1986 | Danzig | Northern Dancer |
| Sire Fastnet Rock (AUS) 2001 | Danehill (USA) 1986 | Danzig | Pas De Nom |
| Sire Fastnet Rock (AUS) 2001 | Danehill (USA) 1986 | Razyana | His Majesty |
| Sire Fastnet Rock (AUS) 2001 | Danehill (USA) 1986 | Razyana | Spring Adieu |
| Sire Fastnet Rock (AUS) 2001 | Piccadilly Circus (AUS) 1995 | Royal Academy | Nijinsky |
| Sire Fastnet Rock (AUS) 2001 | Piccadilly Circus (AUS) 1995 | Royal Academy | Crimson Saint |
| Sire Fastnet Rock (AUS) 2001 | Piccadilly Circus (AUS) 1995 | Gatana | Marauding |
| Sire Fastnet Rock (AUS) 2001 | Piccadilly Circus (AUS) 1995 | Gatana | Twigalae |
| Dam Asavant (NZ) 2008 | Zabeel (NZ) 1986 | Sir Tristram | Sir Ivor |
| Dam Asavant (NZ) 2008 | Zabeel (NZ) 1986 | Sir Tristram | Isolt |
| Dam Asavant (NZ) 2008 | Zabeel (NZ) 1986 | Lady Giselle | Nureyev |
| Dam Asavant (NZ) 2008 | Zabeel (NZ) 1986 | Lady Giselle | Valderna |
| Dam Asavant (NZ) 2008 | Pins 'N' Needles (NZ) 2001 | Pins | Snippets |
| Dam Asavant (NZ) 2008 | Pins 'N' Needles (NZ) 2001 | Pins | No Finer |
| Dam Asavant (NZ) 2008 | Pins 'N' Needles (NZ) 2001 | Raining | Centaine |
| Dam Asavant (NZ) 2008 | Pins 'N' Needles (NZ) 2001 | Raining | Storm Force |
# Eric Wright (footballer)

Eric Wright (born August 31, 1980) is a Liberian footballer (defender) playing currently for Invincible Eleven. He is also a member of the Liberia national football team.
# Wen Wu (artist)

Wen Wu (born 23 May 1978) is a portrait painter from Qingdao, China, residing in London.
Wu studied art at Tsinghua University. She moved to London in 2004 to complete an MA at Guildhall School of Fine Art (now part of London Metropolitan University).
Her painting Venus as a Boy was exhibited at the National Portrait Gallery in 2011 and received the BP Portrait Award for 2011. She had a solo exhibition with Riflemaker Gallery in 2017.
# Austrian Film Commission

'The Austrian Film Commission (AFC), founded in 1987, is an organisation dedicated to promoting Austrian cinema throughout the world.

## Activities

The AFC's role is to increase awareness of Austrian film making abroad and to support the positioning and release of Austrian films on the international marketplace.
Acting both as an information clearing house and as a facilitating agency for export purposes, the AFC maintains ongoing contacts with festival directors, sales agents, buyers and distributors, as well as the press, concerning new Austrian productions. Offering a wide variety of services at the domestic and international level, the AFC consults with producers and creative artists attending international festivals and markets and supports their activities.
The AFC represents Austria in the network of European film organisations for the worldwide advertisement of European film, the European Film Promotion.
The AFC represents the Austrian film industry at all important festivals and markets, principally the Cannes Film Festival, Berlin International Film Festival, Venice Film Festival, Toronto International Film Festival, San Sebastián International Film Festival, International Film Festival Rotterdam, Locarno International Film Festival, Karlovy Vary International Film Festival, Pusan International Film Festival, Buenos Aires International Festival of Independent Cinema and the American Film Market in Los Angeles.
The AFC produces a number of publications:
* Austrian Films: The annual catalogue Austrian Films lists the current year's productions in various categories (features, documentaries, co-productions, and a selection of students’ shorts and of TV features).
* Austrian Film Guide: a brochure containing the most important data and addresses relating to the Austrian film industry;
* Austrian Film News: The Austrian Film News magazine provides information about filmmakers and the film industry in Austria; published twice a year. Its contents include interviews with and portraits of filmmakers; articles on current shootings and relevant topics; information about subsidies, festival showings and the most important festival dates. The production telegram provides news about films in production and the theatre releases..
The AFC website provides news on current Austrian filmmaking and interviews, a film database, addresses and data on the Austrian film industry and a comprehensive list of the festival participations of Austrian films since 2006.
The first Diagonale film festivals in Salzburg (1993 to 1995) were organised by the Austrian Film Commission.
Martin Schweighofer has been the director of the Austrian Film Commission since 1992.
# Penicillium chermesinum

Penicillium chermesinum is an anamorph fungus species of the genus of Penicillium which was isolated from soil from Nova Scotia in Canada.Penicillium chermesinum produces plastatin, luteosporin, xanthomegnin, azaphilones, p-terphenyls and costaclavine.
# Penicillium citrioviride

Penicillium citrioviride is a fungus species of the genus of Penicillium which produces neurotoxic citrioviridin.
# Pedamallam

Pedamallam is a village in West Godavari district in the state of Andhra Pradesh in India.

## Demographics

As of 2011 India census, Pedamallam has a population of 3278 of which 1696 are males while 1582 are females. The average sex ratio (the number of females per 1000 males) of Pedamallam village was 933. The child population was 303, which made up 9.24% of the total population of the village, with a sex ratio of 894. In 2011, the literacy rate of Pedamallam village was 75.16% when compared to 67.02% of Andhra Pradesh.
# Erik Wanderley

Erik Wanderley is a Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu and MMA competitor.
In 2003 he became the Super Heavy World Jiu-jitsu Champion. He began his MMA career in the same year when he was defeated by Maurício Rua in his first fight by TKO.
In 2005 he defeated Rodrigo Gripp de Sousa by submission in the first round at the Storm Samurai event.

## Mixed martial arts record

Professional record breakdown :
| 6 matches | 3 wins | 3 losses |
| By knockout | 1 | 2 |
| By submission | 2 | 0 |
| By decision | 0 | 1 |
| Draws | 0 | 0 |
| Res. | Record | Opponent | Method | Event | Date | Round | Time | Location |
| Loss | 3–3 | Carlos Eduardo | TKO (punches) | IFC - International Fighter Championship | April 29, 2011 | 3 | 1:24 | Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil |
| Win | 3–2 | Eduardo Camaleao | TKO (punches) | Brazil Fight 2 - Minas Gerais vs. Rio de Janeiro | August 14, 2010 | 1 | 4:02 | Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil |
| Win | 2–2 | Johnny Marcus | Submission (heel hook) | BF - Brazil Fight | March 13, 2010 | 1 | N/A | Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil |
| Win | 1–2 | Rodrigo Gripp de Sousa | Submission | SS 8 - Storm Samurai 8 | July 2, 2005 | 1 | N/A | Brasília, Brazil |
| Loss | 0–2 | Ebenezer Fontes Braga | Decision (unanimous) | Heat FC 2 - Evolution | December 18, 2003 | 3 | 5:00 | Natal, Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil |
| Loss | 0–1 | Maurício Rua | TKO (punches) | IFC - Global Domination | September 6, 2003 | 2 | 2:54 | Denver, Colorado, United States |
# Pennsylvanian

Pennsylvanian may refer to:
* A person or thing from Pennsylvania
* Pennsylvanian (geology), a geological subperiod of the Carboniferous Period
* Pennsylvanian (train), an Amtrak train
# Auxesis (biology)

Auxesis (from the Greek word meaning increase; grow) refers to growth from an increase in cell size rather than an increase in the number of cells. Auxetic growth occurs in certain tissues, such as muscle, of the higher animals as well as in some organisms, especially eutelic ones, such as nematodes, tunicates, and rotifers.
In plant physiology, an auxetic substance will tend to increase cell growth without any cell division. Auxins are auxetic plant hormones.
# Errigoiti

Errigoiti is a town and municipality located in the province of Biscay, in the autonomous community of Basque Country, northern Spain.

## Composition

Errigoitia municipality consists of several neighborhoods. It has the peculiarity that the parish church is located outside the urban core, near the cemetery. The old school and the shrine of San Antonio and some villages, form the Eleizalde neighborhood. The neighborhoods that make up the municipality, and their populations, are:
* Atxikas-Rekalde (57)
* Eleizalde-Olabarri (159)
* Metxikas (117)
* Uria (178)
# Werpe

Werpe is a locality in the municipality Schmallenberg in the district Hochsauerlandkreis in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany.
The Werpe has 203 inhabitants and lies in the west of the municipality of Schmallenberg at a height of around 430 m. The river Wehrsiepen flows through the village.
Werpe borders on the villages of Harbecke, Felbecke, Wormbach, Schmallenberg and Fleckenberg. Schmallenberg's aerodrome (Motorsport- und Segelflugplatz Rennefeld) is between the villages of Werpe and Wormbach. In the village centre the Landesstraße 737 meets the Kreisstraße 25.
Werpe was first mentioned in 1221 in a document. The village used to belong to the municipality of Wormbach in Amt Schmallenberg until the end of 1974.

## Gallery

* „Werpe“ 1645 - Westphalia Ducatus (Duchy of Westphalia)
* Chapel in Werpe
# Authaeretis exaereta

Authaeretis exaereta is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Willie Horace Thomas Tams in 1935. It is found on Samoa.
# Authe

Authe (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Ardennes department in the Grand Est region of northern France.

## Geography

Authe is located some 45 km east by south-east of Rethel and 20 km north-east of Vouziers. Access to the commune is by road D12 from Brieulles-sur-Bar in the north which passes through the centre of the commune and the village and continues south to join the D947 south of the commune. The commune consists entirely of farmland.
The Bar river forms the south-western border of the commune as it flows north-west to follow the Canal des Ardennes to join the Meuse near Vrigne-Meuse. The Ruisseau de Saint-Pierremont flows from the north-east of the commune past the village and joins the Bar on the south-western border of the commune.

### Neighbouring communes and villages

vtePlaces adjacent to Authe :
Noirval
Verrières
Saint-Pierremont
Belleville-et-Châtillon-sur-Bar
Authe
Boult-aux-Bois
Germont
Autruche :

### Heraldry

| Arms of Authe | Blazon: Party per pale Vert and Gules a wolf's head cabossed of Argent debruised by the division, in chief Sable charged with three fleurs-de-lis of Argent. |

## Administration

List of Successive Mayors
| From | To | Name |
| 2001 | current | Sylvie Lefort |

## Demography

The inhabitants of the commune are known as Authois or Authoises in French.
| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 1793 | 336 | — |
| 1800 | 331 | −0.21% |
| 1806 | 347 | +0.79% |
| 1821 | 365 | +0.34% |
| 1831 | 406 | +1.07% |
| 1836 | 396 | −0.50% |
| 1841 | 370 | −1.35% |
| 1846 | 394 | +1.26% |
| 1851 | 378 | −0.83% |
| 1866 | 349 | −0.53% |
| 1872 | 342 | −0.34% |
| 1876 | 367 | +1.78% |
| 1881 | 365 | −0.11% |
| 1886 | 361 | −0.22% |
| 1891 | 351 | −0.56% |
| 1896 | 337 | −0.81% |
| 1901 | 334 | −0.18% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| 1906 | 311 | −1.42% |
| 1911 | 280 | −2.08% |
| 1921 | 245 | −1.33% |
| 1926 | 243 | −0.16% |
| 1931 | 211 | −2.78% |
| 1936 | 184 | −2.70% |
| 1946 | 164 | −1.14% |
| 1954 | 141 | −1.87% |
| 1962 | 143 | +0.18% |
| 1968 | 125 | −2.22% |
| 1975 | 96 | −3.70% |
| 1982 | 87 | −1.40% |
| 1990 | 83 | −0.59% |
| 1999 | 94 | +1.39% |
| 2007 | 93 | −0.13% |
| 2012 | 93 | +0.00% |
| 2017 | 90 | −0.65% |
Graphs are unavailable due to technical issues. There is more info on Phabricator and on MediaWiki.org. :
Source: EHESS and INSEE :

## Culture and heritage
### Religious heritage

The commune has one religious building registered as an historical monument:
* The Church of Saint-Martin (14th century)
# Welan gum

Welan gum is an exopolysaccharide used as a rheology modifier in industrial applications such as cement manufacturing. It is produced by fermentation of sugar by bacteria of the genus Alcaligenes. The molecule consists of repeating tetrasaccharide units with single branches of L-mannose or L-rhamnose. In solution, the gum retains viscosity at elevated temperature, and is stable in a wide pH range, in the presence of calcium ion, and with high concentration of glycols.
# Welandagoda

Welandagoda is a village in Sri Lanka. It is located within Central Province.
# Avalivanallur Satchinathar Temple

Avalivanallur Satchinathar Temple(அவளிவணல்லூர் சாட்சிநாதர் கோயில்) is a Hindu temple located at Avalivanallur in Tiruvarur district, Tamil Nadu, India. The temple is dedicated to Shiva, as the moolavar presiding deity, in his manifestation as Satchinathar. His consort, Parvati, is known as Soudnaranayaki.

## Significance

It is one of the shrines of the 275 Paadal Petra Sthalams - Shiva Sthalams glorified in the early medieval Tevaram poems by Tamil Saivite Nayanars Tirugnanasambandar and Sundarar.
Pancha Aranya Sthalams: Aranyam means forest and the following five temples at different forests Thanjavur / Kumbakonam / Thiruvarur region are revered as “Pancha Aranya Sthalams”.
* 1. Sri Mullaivananathar Temple at Tirukkarugavur – Mullai vanam [SCN018]
* 2. Sri Satchi Nathar Temple at Avalivanallur – Paadhiri vanam [SCN100]
* 3. Sri Paathaaleswarar Temple at Thiru Aradaipperumpazhi (Haridwara mangalam) – Vanni vanam [SCN099]
* 4. Sri Aapathsahayeswarar Temple at Thiru Erumpoolai (Alangudi) – Poolai vanam [SCN098]
* 5. Sri Vilvavaneswarar Temple at Thirukollam Pudhur – Vilva vanam [SCN113]
# AutoDiana

AutoDiana was a Greek truck manufacturer based in Thessaloniki, in business between 1975 and 1984. Its main product was the 'Unicar' truck. This robust vehicle had a payload of 1500 kg and used a Mercedes-Benz Diesel engine and Dodge axles. Its fate, along with similar Greek multi-purpose trucks, such as Petropoulos Unitrak, the Agricola, the Motoemil Autofarma, the Balkania Autotractor, the Namco Agricar, was sealed when a change of Greek law in 1984 modified taxes and duties for such farm vehicles. Production was terminated the same year ending a career of reasonable sales among customers in the Greek countryside.
# Pennington

Pennington may refer to:

## Places
### Australia

* Pennington, South Australia a suburb in Adelaide, Australia

### South Africa

* Pennington, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa

### United Kingdom

* Pennington, Cumbria, village
** St Michael's Church, Pennington
* Pennington, Greater Manchester, a suburb of Greater Manchester
** Pennington Flash Country Park, a lake formed by mining subsidence frequented by birdwatchers
** Pennington railway station
* Pennington, Hampshire, a village in Hampshire, in the Parish of Lymington and Pennington, on the south coast of England
** Keyhaven, Pennington, Oxey and Normandy Marshes
** Lymington and Pennington, administrative area

### United States

* New Pennington, Indiana, in Salt Creek Township, Decatur County
* Pennington, Alabama
* Pennington, Georgia
* Pennington, Minnesota, aka Cass River, a community in Beltrami County
* Pennington, New Jersey
** Home to The Pennington School
* Pennington, Texas
* Pennington, Wisconsin
* The Pennington Biomedical Research Center in Baton Rouge, Louisiana
* Pennington Cottage, a historic home in Maryland
* Pennington County, Minnesota
* Pennington County, South Dakota
** Pennington County Courthouse, in Rapid City
* Pennington Field, a stadium in Texas
* Pennington Formation, a geologic formation - Pennington Gap, Virginia
* Pennington Gap, Virginia, a town
* Pennington House (Clarksville, Arkansas)
* Pennington Lake, a lake in Minnesota
* Pennington/Prospect, Trenton, New Jersey, a neighborhood of Trenton
* Pennington Railroad Station, in Pennington, New Jersey
* Pennington Traditional School, a school in Manassas, Virginia
* Sarah Pennington House, a private house in Petoskey, Michigan
* S.A. Pennington House, in Jefferson Davis Parish, Louisiana

## People

    see Pennington (surname)

## Other

* Patrick Pennington, fictional character in novel Pennington's Seventeenth Summer
* Pennington clamp
* Penningtons, a Canadian fashion store
* Pennington v Waine, an English trusts law case (2002)
# Penicillium carneum

Penicillium carneum is a fungus species of the genus of Penicillium. Penicillium roqueforti var. carneum was reclassified to Penicillium carneum. P. carneum was isolated from spoiled meat products, silage, rye bread, water, beer, cheese, mouldy barkers yeast and cork. P. carneum produces patulin, penicillic acid, penitrem A, mycophenolic acid roquefortines.
# Denka

Denka Company Limited (デンカ株式会社, Denka Kabushiki-gaisha); formerly Denki Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha (電気化学工業株式会社) is a Japanese chemical company, established in 1915, and headquartered in Tokyo, manufacturing organic and inorganic chemicals, cement, special cement additives, electronic component transfer materials and food packaging materials. The company is listed on the Tokyo Stock Exchange and is a constituent of the Nikkei 225 stock index.

## History

In 1912, Tsuneichi Fujiyama founded a carbide business, Hokkai Carbide, in Tomakomai, a village in Hokkaido. One year later, Fujiyama patented his own process of producing cyanamide, the continuous cyanamide process. In 1913, Fujiyama with the help of 22 venture capitalists incorporated a reorganized Hokkai Carbide as Denki Kagaku Kogyo, the current company. Despite its legal status as an independent corporation, Denka was a Mitsui-related company. The company changed its name from Denki Kagaku Kogyo to Denka Company Limited 2015.

## Pontchartrain Works

The Pontchartrain Works facility owned by Denka in Reserve, Louisiana has been reported to be emitting chloroprene which is defined as "likely to be carcinogenic to humans" by the EPA. Up to 755 times the safe air value of 0.2 μg/m$^3$ of chloroprene has been recorded at the fifth ward elementary school in close proximity to the plant. The cancer risk in Reserve is 1,500 times the national average and is thought to be due to chloroprene levels. Denka has replied to the reports as being not based on "sound science".
# N type

N-type, N type or Type N may refer to:
* N-type semiconductor is a key material in the manufacture of transistors and integrated circuits
* An N-type connector is a threaded RF connector used to join coaxial cables
* The MG N-type Magnette was produced by the MG Car company from October 1934 to 1936
* The N-type calcium channel is a type of voltage-dependent calcium channel
* A Type (model theory) with n free variables
* The Dennis N-Type vehicle chassis was used to build fire engines and trucks
* The N type carriage is an intercity passenger carriage used on the railways of Victoria, Australia
* The REP Type N was a military reconnaissance aircraft produced in France in 1914
* N type battery, see: N battery
* Type N power plugs and sockets, unsuccessfully proposed for Europe and used in South Africa
# Gert Kleinert

Gert Kleinert is a retired East German slalom canoeist who competed in the 1950s and the 1960s. He won seven medals at the ICF Canoe Slalom World Championships with two golds (C-1: 1965, C-1 team: 1963), four silvers (C-1: 1963; C-1 team: 1957, 1959, 1961) and a bronze (C-1 team: 1965).
# Camissonia

Camissonia, sometimes commonly known as sun cup or sundrop, is a genus of annual and perennial plants in the evening primrose family Onagraceae. A total of 12 species are known, nearly all from western North America, especially in the California Floristic Province, but also one from South America. Previous circumscriptions of the genus had recognized up to 62 species before it was split among other closely related genera.
The flowers generally open at dawn and are yellow. They are usually cup-shaped, thus the common name.
Formerly included in Oenothera, the species of Camissonia are distinguished by having a club- or head-shaped stigma, instead of the 4-part-divided stigma of Oenothera or Clarkia.
Camissonia species are used as food plants by the larvae of some Lepidoptera species including Schinia cupes and Schinia deserticola, both of which feed on C. claviformis, the latter exclusively.
The genus is named after the botanist Adelbert von Chamisso.

## Selected species

According to The Plant List, the genus includes the following accepted species:
* Camissonia andina (Nutt.) P.H.Raven
* Camissonia bairdii S.L.Welsh
* Camissonia benitensis P.H.Raven
* Camissonia breviflora (Torr. & A.Gray) P.H.Raven
* Camissonia campestris (Greene) P.H.Raven (Mojave suncup)
* Camissonia contorta (Douglas) Kearney
* Camissonia dentata(Cav.) Reiche
* Camissonia dominguez-escalantorum N.D.Atwood, L.C.Higgins & S.L.Welsh
* Camissonia graciliflora (Hook. & Arn.) P.H.Raven
* Camissonia hilgardii (Greene) P.H.Raven
* Camissonia integrifolia P.H.Raven
* Camissonia kernensis (Munz) P.H.Raven
* Camissonia lacustris P.H.Raven
* Camissonia ovata (Nutt. ex Torr. & A.Gray) P.H.Raven
* Camissonia palmeri (S.Watson) P.H.Raven
* Camissonia parvula (Nutt.) P.H.Raven
* Camissonia pubens (S.Watson) P.H.Raven
* Camissonia pusilla P.H.Raven
* Camissonia sierrae P.H.Raven
* Camissonia strigulosa (Fisch. & C.A.Mey.) P.H.Raven
* Camissonia subacaulis (Pursh) P.H.Raven
* Camissonia tanacetifolia (Torr. & A.Gray) P.H.Raven