OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Baniapur

Baniapur is a town in the Saran district of Bihar state, India.
In January and February, a big fair (mela) is held at Baniapur.

## Transport

National Highway 85 and National Highway 101 pass through Baniapur. The nearest airport is Patna Airport, and the nearest railway station is Ekma Railway Station. The nearest railway junction is Chhapra Junction, which is about 25 kilometres (16 mi) away from the town. It falls under Kanhauli Sangram panchayat and Maharajganj Loksabha seat.

## Economy

The people of Baniapur are solely dependent on small-scale businesses. Baniapur had an estimated distributed population of nearly 30,000 according to 2011 Census India.
# Bruce Cribb

Bruce Brian Hoani Cribb (born 27 June 1946) is a former speedway rider from New Zealand, who rode in the United Kingdom for several teams in a career spanning over twenty years. He earned 22 international caps for the New Zealand national speedway team and 3 caps for Great Britain national speedway team.

## Career

Cribb was born in Palmerston North, where he began riding, before joining the Poole Pirates in 1965. In 1969 and 1970, he represented New Zealand in tests with England, and in 1971, he rode for Great Britain in matches with Poland. He won the New Zealand Championship in 1972, and was a member of the New Zealand team that won the World Team Cup in 1979.
From the 1970s to 1988, he competed in ice speedway events and rode in two World ice speedway finals in 1978 and 1988.

## Personal life

Since retiring he had a speedway business which closed as he finally finished ice speedway, then worked in engineering (machine shop). Other work includes working as service manager in motorcycle shops, porting cylinder heads for car engine builders for road and race, then a motorcycle service repair, until retiring in 2010.
Bruce has three grown children in Sydney NSW Australia - two daughters, Justine and Danielle, a son, Krista, and three grandchildren, Chester, Scarlet and Keira. His long-term partner, Irene, died in 2015.
Bruce has written about racing in his book "Cribby Story Book" containing many anecdotes.

## Speedway World Final appearances
### World Team Cup

* 1979 - London, White City Stadium (with Ivan Mauger / Larry Ross / Mitch Shirra / Roger Abel) - Winner - 35pts (5)

### Ice World Championship

* 1978 – Assen, 18th
* 1988 Eindhoven, 16th
# Cycling at the 2018 Commonwealth Games – Women's cross-country

The women's cross country mountain biking competition at the 2018 Commonwealth Games in Gold Coast, Australia was held on 12 April in the Nerang National Park.

## Schedule

The schedule was as follows:
| Date | Time | Round |
| Thursday 12 April 2018 | 10:31 | Race |
All times are Australian Eastern Standard Time (UTC+10)

## Results

The results were as follows:
| Rank | Name | Time | Behind |
| | Annie Last (ENG) | 1:18:02 | – |
| | Evie Richards (ENG) | 1:18:50 | +0:48 |
| | Haley Smith (CAN) | 1:20:26 | +2:24 |
| 4 | Emily Batty (CAN) | 1:21:02 | +3:00 |
| 5 | Isla Short (SCO) | 1:21:34 | +3:32 |
| 6 | Rebecca McConnell (AUS) | 1:22:32 | +4:30 |
| 7 | Mariske Strauss (RSA) | 1:22:50 | +4:48 |
| 8 | Michelle Vorster (NAM) | 1:23:37 | +5:35 |
| 9 | Samara Sheppard (NZL) | 1:23:46 | +5:44 |
| 10 | Antri Christoforou (CYP) | -1LAP | – |
| 11 | Cherie Redecker (RSA) | -1LAP | – |
| 12 | Likeleli Masitise (LES) | -4LAP | – |
| – | Flora Duffy (BER) | DNS | – |
# Cut fastball

In baseball, a cut fastball or cutter is a type of fastball that breaks toward the pitcher's glove-hand side, as it reaches home plate. This pitch is somewhere between a slider and a four-seam fastball, as it is usually thrown faster than a slider but with more movement than a typical fastball. Some pitchers use a cutter to prevent hitters from expecting their regular fastballs. A common technique for throwing a cutter is to use a four-seam fastball grip with the baseball set slightly off center in the hand. A batter hitting a cutter pitch often achieves only soft contact and an easy out due to the pitch's movement keeping the ball away from the bat's sweet spot. The cutter is typically 2–5 mph slower than a pitcher's four-seam fastball. In 2010, the average pitch classified as a cutter by PITCHf/x thrown by a right-handed pitcher was 88.6 mph; the average two-seamer was 90.97 mph.

## Professional practitioners

The New York Yankees' former closer Mariano Rivera, one of the foremost practitioners of the cutter, made the pitch famous after the mid-1990s, though the pitch itself has been around since at least the 1950s.
When the cut fastball is pitched skillfully at speed, particularly against the opposite hand batter (that is, a right-handed pitcher facing a left-handed hitter), the pitch can crack and split a hitter's bat, hence the pitch's occasional nickname of "the buzzsaw". Batter Ryan Klesko, then of the Atlanta Braves, broke three bats in a single plate appearance during the 1999 World Series while facing Rivera. To deal with this problem a few switch hitters batted right-handed against the right-handed Rivera—that is, on the "wrong" side, as switch hitters generally bat from the same side of the plate as the pitcher's glove hand.
In 2011, Dan Haren led all major league starting pitchers with nearly 48% of his pitches classified by PITCHf/x as cutters. Roy Halladay was close behind at 45%. Other pitchers who rely (or relied) heavily on a cut fastball include Jon Lester, James Shields, Josh Tomlin, Will Harris, Mark Melancon, Jaime Garcia, Wade Miley, David Robertson, Jerry Reuss, Andy Pettitte, Emmanuel Clase, and Corbin Burnes. Over the course of Kenley Jansen's career from (2010–present) he has thrown his cutter 85.1% of the time, second only to Rivera at 87.2% among pitchers with at least 30 innings during that time period.

## Popularity and limitations

The cutter grew in popularity as certain pitchers, including Dan Haren, looked to compensate for loss of speed in their four-seam fastball. Braves third baseman Chipper Jones attributed the increased dominance of pitchers from 2010–2011 to a more prolific use of the cutter, as did Cleveland Indians pitcher Chris Perez. By 2011, it was commonly being called the "pitch du jour" in the baseball press.
Some pushback has developed against (overuse of) the pitch, due to concerns that a pitcher overusing the cutter could develop arm fatigue. Baltimore Orioles General Manager Dan Duquette instructed prized prospect Dylan Bundy not to throw the pitch in the minor leagues, believing its use could make Bundy's fastball and curve less effective.
# Cyclotruncated 7-simplex honeycomb

Cyclotruncated 7-simplex honeycomb :
| (No image) ||
| Type | Uniform honeycomb |
| Family | Cyclotruncated simplectic honeycomb |
| Schläfli symbol | t$_{0,1}${3$^{[8]}$} |
| Coxeter diagram | |
| 7-face types | {3$^6$} t$_{0,1}${3$^6$} t$_{1,2}${3$^6$} t$_{2,3}${3$^6$} |
| Vertex figure | Elongated 6-simplex antiprism |
| Symmetry | ${\tilde {A}}_{7}$×2$_2$, [[3$^{[8]}$]] |
| Properties | vertex-transitive |
In seven-dimensional Euclidean geometry, the cyclotruncated 7-simplex honeycomb is a space-filling tessellation (or honeycomb). The tessellation fills space by 7-simplex, truncated 7-simplex, bitruncated 7-simplex, and tritruncated 7-simplex facets. These facet types occur in proportions of 1:1:1:1 respectively in the whole honeycomb.

## Structure

It can be constructed by eight sets of parallel hyperplanes that divide space. The hyperplane intersections generate cyclotruncated 6-simplex honeycomb divisions on each hyperplane.

## Related polytopes and honeycombs

This honeycomb is one of 29 unique uniform honeycombs constructed by the ${\tilde {A}}_{7}$ Coxeter group, grouped by their extended symmetry of rings within the regular octagon diagram:
A7 honeycombs :
| Octagon symmetry | Extended symmetry | Extended group | Honeycombs |
| a1 | [3$^{[8]}$] | ${\tilde {A}}_{7}$ | |
| d2 | <[3$^{[8]}$]> | ${\tilde {A}}_{7}$×2$_1$ | $_1$ |
| p2 | [[3$^{[8]}$]] | ${\tilde {A}}_{7}$×2$_2$ | $_2$ |
| d4 | <2[3$^{[8]}$]> | ${\tilde {A}}_{7}$×4$_1$ | |
| p4 | [2[3$^{[8]}$]] | ${\tilde {A}}_{7}$×4$_2$ | |
| d8 | [4[3$^{[8]}$]] | ${\tilde {A}}_{7}$×8 | |
| r16 | [8[3$^{[8]}$]] | ${\tilde {A}}_{7}$×16 | $_3$ |
# Fareed Mustafa Kamil Yasseen

Dr. Fareed Yasseen (born 1956) is an Iraqi physicist, politician, activist and diplomat. Most recently, Yasseen served as the Iraqi Ambassador to the United States. Yasseen joined Iraq's Ministry of Foreign Affairs in July 2004, and previously served as the head of the ministry's Department of Policy Planning. He has also served as diplomatic adviser to Deputy President Adil Abd al-Mahdi and, prior to his posting in Washington, as Ambassador to France.

## Early life

Fareed Yassen is the son of Mustafa Kamil Yasseen, a former Iraqi politician and diplomat who defected after Saddam Hussein's rise to power, and Shahzanan Shakarchi, who was a university professor and author. Born and raised in Baghdad, Yasseen graduated from Baghdad College, an elite all-boys high school in Baghdad, in 1974. Yassseen went on to study in Europe and the United States for his formal education, and in 1981 received an undergraduate engineering degree (diplôme d'ingénieur physicien) and PhD (docteur ès sciences physiques) in physics, both from the École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne. He has worked and consulted for various start-ups, think tanks, and UN agencies, in particular, the Secretariat of the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change, where he led pioneering notable efforts in the use of the Internet. He is a Member of the American Physical Society and the International Institute for Strategic Studies. In 2016, he was Awarded the Robert and JoAnn Bendetsen Public Diplomacy Award at Tufts University, and was made Commander of France's National Order of the Legion of Honor.
As of 2022, following his career as an Iraqi diplomat, Yasseen serves as the country's Climate Envoy.
# Parupaka

Parupaka is a village in Rowthulapudi Mandal, Kakinada district in the state of Andhra Pradesh in India.

## Geography

Parupaka is located at 17°20′36″N 82°23′48″E﻿ / ﻿17.3432°N 82.3968°E﻿ / 17.3432; 82.3968.

## Demographics

As of 2011 India census, Parupaka had a population of 2,336, out of which 1175 were male and 1161 were female. Population of children below 6 years of age were 269. The literacy rate of the village is 43.59%.
# Bapaume 1918 (Battle honour)

Bapaume 1918 was a battle honour awarded to units of the British and Imperial Armies that took part in one or more of the following engagements in the Great War:
* First Battle of Bapaume, 24–25 Mar 1918
* Second Battle of Bapaume, 21 Aug–3 Sep 1918
# Bapaume Australian Cemetery

The Bapaume Australian Cemetery (French: Cimetière australien de Bapaume) is a military cemetery located in the French commune of Bapaume (Pas-de-Calais). The site is maintained by the Commonwealth War Graves Commission.

## History

Bapaume was severely damaged by both sides during World War I. When the cemetery was established in 1917, the location was close to the 3rd Australian Casualty Clearing Station.

## Design

The rectangular site is enclosed by a rubble wall.

## Burials

The site includes both Commonwealth and German graves, including 87 identified casualties from World War I.
# Bapaume Communal Cemetery

The Bapaume Communal Cemetery (French: Cimetière communal de Bapaume) is a cemetery located in the French commune of Bapaume (Pas-de-Calais). It is in part a military cemetery, one of several in the area maintained by the Commonwealth War Graves Commission. The CWGC graves are in small plots scattered in different parts of the cemetery and commemorate British and Commonwealth soldiers who fought in World War I and World War II.

## Location

The cemetery is located north of Bapaume, which is itself located on the D917 road between the cities of Arras and Paris.

## History
### First World War

Bapaume was conquered by the Germans on 26 September 1914 and was retaken by the British on 17 March 1917. The Germans took the village again on 24 March 1918 during their spring offensive, but the Allied New Zealand Division was able to take it back on 29 August. Two battles, occurring on 24–25 March 1918 and 31 August – 3 September 1918, respectively, are named after the village.

### Second World War

Bapaume was occupied by Nazi Germany in May 1940 as German forces pursued the British Expeditionary Force in the Battle of France.

## Burials

The soldiers honoured mostly died fighting near the village of Bapaume between September 1914 and September 1918.
The site includes 25 identified British and Commonwealth graves, of which 24 are from World War I and one is from World War II. The site also contains 2 unidentified Commonwealth graves.

## Related sites

Bapaume is also the site of Bapaume Australian Cemetery. Another similarly-named cemetery is Bapaume Post Military Cemetery, which is not in the village but on the Route nationale 29 near Albert.
# Wagenknecht

Wagenknecht is a German surname, where 'Wagen' means a 'horse-drawn vehicle', 'Knecht' a servant. Notable people with the surname include:
* Addie Wagenknecht (born 1981), American artist
* Alfred Wagenknecht (1881–1956), German-American Communist
* Detlef Wagenknecht (born 1959), German middle-distance runner
* Edward Wagenknecht (1900–2004), American literary critic
* Lukáš Wagenknecht (born 1978), Czech economist
* Max Wagenknecht (1857–1922), German composer
* Sahra Wagenknecht (born 1969), German politician
# Bapawar Kalan

Bapawar Kalan is a small town in Southeast part of Indian state of Rajasthan. It is located around 37 kilometers south of the Kota district headquarter. It has a railway station, a hospital, schools, markets, and roads for traffic. The people of Bapawar Kalan primarily engage in agricultural activities.

## Literacy

There is a gender gap in literacy rates in Bapawar Kalan, with male literacy standing at 87.21% compared to female literacy at 61.10%.
| Village/Town | Literacy Rate (2011) | Male Literacy Rate | Female Literacy Rate |
| Bapawar Kalan | 74.69% | 87.21% | 61.10% |

## Population

According to the 2011 Population Census, the village has a total population of 7,170, with 3,729 male residents and 3,441 female residents. There are a total of 1,416 families residing in the village.
# Ashok B. Gokhale

Ashok Bhalchandra Gokhale is a retired Indian diplomat. He served for the Indian Foreign Service as Chargé d'affaires in Embassy of India, Washington, D.C.
He was born in Ranchi (Bihar) on October 28, 1930. He is Bachelor of Science, the son of Manorama and B. K. Gokhale, is married to Surekha, their sons are Jaideep and Pradeep.
* From 1953 to 1954 he was Officer of the Imperial Bank of India.
* 1955 he joined the Indian Foreign Service.
* From 1957 to 1958 he served in Vienna.
* From 1958 to 1962 he served in Bonn.
* From 1962 to 1965 he served in the Ministry of External Affairs (India)
* From 1965 to 1968 he was Chargé d'affaires in Amman.
* From 1968 to 1971 he was Counselor and Deputy Chief of Mission in Paris.
* From 1972 to 1974 he was ambassador to Bhutan.
* 1978 he was Chargé d'affaires in Embassy of India, Washington, D.C.
* From 1980 to 1984 he was ambassador to Thailand.
* On February 26, 1984 He succeeded Akbar Mirza Khaleeli as ambassador to Teheran.
* From February 26, 1984 to 1987 he was ambassador to Iran.
* From 1987 to 1988 he was Sec, Min of External Affairs.
# Cutileiro

Cutileiro is a Portuguese surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* João Cutileiro (1937–2021), Portuguese sculptor
* José Cutileiro (1934–2020), Portuguese diplomat and writer
# WJMX

WJMX may refer to:
* WJMX (AM), a radio station (1400 AM) licensed to serve Darlington, South Carolina, United States
* WJMX-FM, a radio station (103.3 FM) licensed to Cheraw, South Carolina
* WWRK, a radio station (970 AM) licensed to Florence, South Carolina, which held the call sign WJMX from 1947 to 2013
# Elmera

Elmera racemosa is a species of flowering plant belonging to the family Saxifragaceae. It is the sole species in genus Elmera.
Its native range is from British Columbia in south-western Canada to Washington and Oregon in the northwestern United States.
The genus is named in honour of Adolph Daniel Edward Elmer (1870–1942), an American botanist and plant collector, it was first published and described in N.L.Britton & al. (eds.), N. Amer. Fl. Vol.22 on page 97 in 1905. The specific epithet of racemosa is derived from 'racemus' meaning cluster.
The species has 2 known synonyms; Elmera racemosa var. puberulenta C.L.Hitchc. and Heuchera racemosa S.Watson.
# Passy-Grigny

Passy-Grigny (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Marne department in north-eastern France.
# Brothers Grimm (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| PerthBands.com | (not rated) |
| Planet Urban | (not rated) |
| In The Mix | (not rated) |
| The Dwarf.com | (not rated) |
| Rave Magazine | (not rated) |
| Rapreviews | link |
Brothers Grimm is the third album from Western Australian hip hop artist, Drapht. It was released in May 2008 through Australian hip hop label, Obese Records. The album features contributions by Dazastah (Downsyde), Ciecmate (Hospice Crew), Trials & Porsah Laine.
The album debuted at No. 64 on the ARIA Album charts, reached No. 9 on the V Energy AIR (Association of Independent Record Labels) Charts and No. 10 on the ARIA (Australian Recording Industry Association) Top 40 Urban Album charts.
   "Originally when I started thinking about putting a new record out, I felt like I wanted to start from scratch again and not put anything else out under the name Drapht. So from the beginning it was the crew name - myself and Trials were the Brothers Grimm. The name itself has no bearing on the actual album's content; it's just the two people involved with it."
The first single from the album, "Jimmy Recard" has received airplay on radio stations across Australia. In an interview with Triple J, Drapht explained how he came up with the name.
   I was thinking of successful names so I jumped on the net and actually googled successful names and came up with James and Recard. So I changed James to Jimmy and used Recard as the last name. I think a name does a lot for a character and where you go in life. And it was a positive track on the record because a lot of my stuff kind of feeds from negative ideas.
"Jimmy Recard" and "Falling" both appeared in Triple J's Hottest 100 for 2008 at No. 10 and No. 77 respectively. The song "Don't Wanna Work" appeared in the SBS comedy series "Swift and Shift Couriers".

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Paul Ridge (aka Drapht)

## Credits

* M-Phazes — producer (tracks 1, 3 & 10)
* Plutonic Lab — producer (track 11)
* Simplex — producer (track 13)
* Trials — producer
* Neville Clark — mastering
* Dash — artwork
# Ashraful Islam

Ashraful Islam may refer to:
* Ashraful Islam (army officer), Bangladeshi general
* Ashraful Islam (field hockey), Bangladeshi field hockey player
* Ashraful Islam (politician), Bangladeshi politician
# Parski

Parski may refer to:
* Parski, Kuyavian-Pomeranian Voivodeship, a village in the administrative district of Gmina Grudziądz, Grudziądz County, Poland
* Parski, Łódź Voivodeship, a village in the administrative district of Gmina Świnice Warckie, Łęczyca County, Poland
# Cymindis ornata

Cymindis ornata is a species of ground beetle in the subfamily Harpalinae. It was described by Fischer Von Waldheim in 1823.
# Ningikuga

Ningikuga was a Mesopotamian goddess. Her name can be explained as nin-gi-kug-a(k), "lady of the pure reed".
A tradition according to which Ningikuga was a wife of Enki is known. In the Old Babylonian An = Anum forerunner she occurs in his circle after Damgalnuna, while in An = Anum itself she is outright equated with her. In the latter list she appears in line 178 of tablet II, before Ninti.
In two sources, an Old Babylonian balbale composition and in a love song, Ningikuga is the name of Ningal's mother. By extension, she functioned as the grandmother of Inanna. While Thorkild Jacobsen assumed that the mother of Ningal and the spouse of Enki were the same goddess, Antoine Cavigneaux and Manfred Krebernik keep the two uses of the name separate. Jacobsen also argued that based on the meaning of Ningikuga's name it can be assumed that both she and her daughter were associated with reeds and marshes.
Line 28 of tablet III of An = Anum explains Ningikuga as a name of Ningal. A single hymn to Inanna also uses the name Ningikuga to refer to a manifestation of this goddess, and describes her as "the mistress of all, the pure one, who purifies the earth".
# Barbiturate dependence

Barbiturate dependence develops with regular use of barbiturates. This in turn may lead to a need for increasing doses of the drug to get the original desired pharmacological or therapeutic effect. Barbiturate use can lead to both addiction and physical dependence, and as such they have a high potential for excess or non-medical use, however, it does not affect all users. Management of barbiturate dependence involves considering the affected person's age, comorbidity and the pharmacological pathways of barbiturates.
Psychological addiction to barbiturates can develop quickly. The patients will then have a strong desire to take any barbiturate-like drug. The chronic use of barbiturates leads to moderate degradation of the personality with narrowing of interests, passivity and loss of volition. The somatic signs include hypomimia, problems articulating, weakening of reflexes, and ataxia.
The GABA$_A$ receptor, one of barbiturates' main sites of action, is thought to play a pivotal role in the development of tolerance to and dependence on barbiturates, as well as the euphoric "high" that results from their use. The mechanism by which barbiturate tolerance develops is believed to be different from that of ethanol or benzodiazepines, even though these drugs have been shown to exhibit cross-tolerance with each other and poly drug administration of barbiturates and alcohol used to be common.
The management of a physical dependence on barbiturates is stabilisation on the long-acting barbiturate phenobarbital followed by a gradual titration down of dose. People who use barbiturates tend to prefer rapid-acting barbiturates (amobarbital, pentobarbital, secobarbital) rather than long-acting barbiturates (barbital, phenobarbital). The slowly eliminated phenobarbital lessens the severity of the withdrawal syndrome and reduces the chances of serious barbiturate withdrawal effects such as seizures. A cold turkey withdrawal can in some cases lead to death. Antipsychotics are not recommended for barbiturate withdrawal (or other CNS depressant withdrawal states) especially clozapine, olanzapine or low potency phenothiazines e.g. chlorpromazine as they lower the seizure threshold and can worsen withdrawal effects; if used extreme caution is required. The withdrawal symptoms after ending barbiturate consumption are quite severe and last from 4 to 7 days.