OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# New York State Canalway Trail

The New York State Canalway Trail is a network of multi-use trails that runs parallel to current or former sections of the Erie, Oswego, Cayuga-Seneca, and Champlain canals. When completed, the system will have 524 miles (843 km) of trails following current and former sections of the canals. The longest of these is the 365 miles (587 km) long Erie Canalway Trail. The Erie and Champlain Canalway Trails are also part of the statewide Empire State Trail system.
A partnership of national, state, local and non-profit organizations is working to complete a continuous system of trails along these canals. Among the organizations involved are Parks & Trails New York, the New York State Canal Corporation and the Erie Canalway National Heritage Corridor.
Before the railroad era, New York had an extensive network of canals. As commercial freight shifted away from canals and towards rail and highways, communities along the canals needed new ways to generate commerce. In 1995, the Canal Corporation issued a recreation plan, which offered a view of the Canal as a linear park, including trails linking communities along the trail. Biking, hiking, snowmobiling, cross-country skiing, horseback riding, canoeing, and fishing are among activities promoted.
The original canals were flanked by towpaths, where mules walked while pulling barges through the canals. Many of the canalway trails follow former towpaths. Some trails follow canals that are still in use, serving mostly recreational boating. Other towpath trails pass by the ruins of abandoned locks and other structures. Many communities along the canal have made progress in establishing parks, improving towpaths and raising funds for restoration of old canal structures such as locks and aqueducts.
As of 2021, the Erie Canalway Trail is 100% complete. As part of the Empire State Trail project, the remaining gaps in the trail were filled and completed, both on-road and off-road, by the end of 2020.
Some of the individual sections are included below:

## Erie Canalway trails

Segments are listed from west to east.
| Section name | Begin and end points | Length | Surface | Comments |
| Erie Canal Heritage Trail | Buffalo to Newark | 114 miles | Paved, stone dust | |
| Old Erie Canal | Port Byron to Camillus | 28 miles | Stone dust | Includes Camillus Erie Canal Park and restored aqueduct at Nine Mile Creek |
| Old Erie Canal State Historic Park | Dewitt to Rome | 36 miles | Paved, stone dust | |
| | Rome to Utica | 30 miles | Paved, stone dust | |
| Mohawk Hudson Bike/Hike Trail | Little Falls to Albany | 86 miles | Asphalt | East end of Erie Canalway, connects to Hudson River Valley Greenway Trail |

## Other trails

| Section name | Begin and end points | Length | Surface | Comments |
| Old Champlain Canal Trail | Waterford | 3 miles | Stone dust, soil | Starts at the junction of the former Champlain Canal and the Erie Canal |
| Glens Falls Feeder Canal Trail | Glens Falls | 9 miles | | |
# Branagh

Branagh is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Kenneth Branagh (born 1960), Northern Irish actor and filmmaker
* Nicole Branagh (born 1979), American volleyball player
# Euryglossa

Euryglossa may refer to:
* Euryglossa (bee), a genus of bee in the family Colletidae
* Euryglossa, a genus of fishes in the family Soleidae, synonym of Brachirus
* Euryglossa Motschoulsky, [1860], a genus of beetles in the family Staphylinidae, synonym of Leucocraspedum
* Euryglossa Fauvel, 1866, a genus of beetles in the family Staphylinidae, synonym of Pagla
# Brendon and Countisbury

Brendon and Countisbury is an English civil parish in the district of North Devon and the county of Devon.
The civil parish was created on 1 April 2013, by the merger of the previous civil parishes of Brendon and Countisbury.
# Baeksang Arts Award for Best Technical Achievement – Television

The Baeksang Arts Award for Best Technical Achievement – Television (Korean: 백상예술대상 TV부문 예술상; RR: Baeksang Yesul Daesang TV Bumun Yesulsang) is annually presented at the Baeksang Arts Awards ceremony. The Baeksang Arts Awards ceremony is one of South Korea's most prestigious award shows, recognizing excellence in film, television, and theatre.

## Winners and nominees

Table key :
| ‡ | Indicates the winner |
| Year | Winner and nominees | Television series | Specification | Network |
| 2019 (55th) | Park Sung-jin ‡ | Memories of the Alhambra | Visual effects | tvN |
| 2019 (55th) | Kim So-yeon | Mr. Sunshine | Production design | tvN |
| 2019 (55th) | Kim Yong, Jeon Joon Woo | May, The Origins of Civilization | Cinematography | EBS |
| 2019 (55th) | Oh Jae Ho | Sky Castle | Cinematography | JTBC |
| 2019 (55th) | Lee Yong-seob | Mr. Sunshine | Visual effects | tvN |
| 2020 (56th) | Jang Yeon-wook ‡ | Great Escape 3 | Production design | tvN |
| 2020 (56th) | Kim Nam-sik, Ryu Gun-hee | Kingdom | Visual effects | Netflix |
| 2020 (56th) | Kim Ji-soo | Pegasus Market | Production design | tvN |
| 2020 (56th) | Park Sung-il | Itaewon Class | Music direction | JTBC |
| 2020 (56th) | Park Si-yeon | You Quiz on the Block | Cinematography | tvN |
| 2021 (57th) | Cho Sang-kyung ‡ | It's Okay to Not Be Okay | Costume design | tvN |
| 2021 (57th) | Lee Byung-joo | Sweet Home | Visual effects | Netflix |
| 2021 (57th) | Jang Jong-kyung | Beyond Evil | Cinematography | JTBC |
| 2021 (57th) | Choi Jung-yoon | The Stage of Legends: Archive K | Music direction | SBS |
| 2021 (57th) | MBC Design Center VFX Team | VR Documentary Meeting People season 2 | Virtual reality | MBC |
| 2022 (58th) | Jung Jae-il ‡ | Squid Game | Music direction | Netflix |
| 2022 (58th) | Kwon Tae-eun | King of Mask Singer | Music direction | MBC |
| 2022 (58th) | Kim Hwa-young | The Red Sleeve | Cinematography | MBC |
| 2022 (58th) | Eom Young-shik, Kim Da-hee | Yumi's Cells | Animation | tvN |
| 2022 (58th) | Chae Kyung-sun | Squid Game | Production design | Netflix |
| 2023 (59th) | Ryu Seong-hui ‡ | Little Women | Production design | tvN |
| 2023 (59th) | Noh Young-sim | Extraordinary Attorney Woo | Music direction | ENA |
| 2023 (59th) | Song Nak-hoon, Jo Jin-hyeon, Hwang In-woo | Inkigayo | Cinematography | SBS |
| 2023 (59th) | Hwang Jin-hye | Extraordinary Attorney Woo | Visual effects | ENA |
| 2023 (59th) | Jang Jong-kyung | The Glory | Cinematography | Netflix |
| 2024 (60th) | Kim Dong-shik, Im Wan-ho | Whales and I | Cinematography | SBS |
| 2024 (60th) | Yang Ho-sam, Park Ji-won | Revenant | Production design | SBS |
| 2024 (60th) | Lee Seok-geun | Korea–Khitan War | Costume design | KBS |
| 2024 (60th) | Lee Sung-kyu | Moving | Virtual effects | Disney+ |
| 2024 (60th) | Ha Ji-hee | The Matchmakers | Production design | KBS |
# Bagpipe Blues

Bagpipe Blues is the first album by the piper and saxophonist Rufus Harley, recorded in 1965 and released on the Atlantic label.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Allmusic awarded the album 4 stars.

## Track listing

* "Bagpipe Blues" (Rufus Harley) - 2:41
* "Kerry Dancers" (traditional) - 5:34
* "Who Can I Turn To (When Nobody Needs Me)" (Leslie Bricusse, Anthony Newley) - 3:58
* "More" (Riz Ortolani, Nino Oliviero, Norman Newell) - 6:39
* "Chim Chim Cher-ee" (Robert B. Sherman, Richard M. Sherman) - 2:26
* "Sportin'" (Rufus Harley) - 5:04
* "Sometimes I Feel Like a Motherless Child" (traditional) - 5:34

## Personnel

* Rufus Harley - bagpipes, flute, soprano saxophone, tenor saxophone
* Oliver Collins - piano
* James Glenn - double bass
* Billy Abner - drums
# Newton's inequalities

In mathematics, the Newton inequalities are named after Isaac Newton. Suppose a$_1$, a$_2$, ..., a$_n$ are non-negative real numbers and let $e_{k}$ denote the kth elementary symmetric polynomial in a$_1$, a$_2$, ..., a$_n$. Then the elementary symmetric means, given by
    $S_{k}={\frac {e_{k}}{\binom {n}{k}}},$
satisfy the inequality
    $S_{k-1}S_{k+1}\leq S_{k}^{2}.$
Equality holds if and only if all the numbers a$_i$ are equal.
It can be seen that S$_1$ is the arithmetic mean, and S$_n$ is the n-th power of the geometric mean.
# Brent Anderson

Brent Anderson may refer to:
* Brent Anderson (comics) (born 1955), American comics artist
* Brent Anderson (singer) (born 1988), American country music singer
* Brent Anderson (rugby union) (born 1960), New Zealand rugby union player
* Brent Anderson (Mississippi politician) (born 1972), American politician
* Brent F. Anderson (1932–2013), American politician
# Eye on the Ball

Eye on the Ball is a 2019 Malaysian sports documentary film. It tells the true story of Malaysia's national blind football team, and their journey in the 2017 ASEAN Para Games. It was released at Astro First on 20 August 2020.

## Synopsis

The documentary follows Malaysia's national blind football team, known as Harimau Buta (Blind Tigers), and details the lives of four individuals: players Asri, Kenchot and Rollen, along with their coach, Sunny Shalesh. After winning gold in the 2015 ASEAN Para Games, the team hopes to defend their championships title in the 2017 ASEAN Para Games and also qualify for the World Blind Football Championships.

## Cast

* Sunny Shalesh, coach
* Asri Arshad, player
* Azwan Azhar, player
* Rollen Maraki, player
# Eye on the Horizon

Eye on the Horizon is the sixth studio album by British electronic music band Dreadzone, released on 26 April 2010 through Dubwiser Records.

## Track listing

All tracks written by Spencer Graham, Greg Roberts and Earl Daley
* "Tomorrow Never Comes"
* "For A Reason"
* "Changes"
* "American Dread"
* "Beyond A Rock"
* "Gangster"
* "Yeah Man"
* "My Face"
* "Walk Tall"
* "Just Let Go"

## Personnel
### Dreadzone

* MC Spee (Spencer Graham) – vocals
* Earl 16 – vocals
* Greg Dread – drum programming, keyboards, production, electronics
* Leo Williams – bass
* Chris Compton – guitar
* Chris Oldfield – electronics, effects
with:
* Marlon Roberts – keyboards
* Tim Bran – additional keyboards
* Steve Roberts – guitar on "American Dread"
* Marcina Arnold – vocals on "Changes" and "Just Let Go"
* Sweetie Irie (Dean Bent) – vocals on "Yeah Man"
# Bahuari

Badki Bahuari is a town and Village Development Committee in Bara District in the Narayani Zone of south-eastern Nepal. At the time of the 2011 Nepal census it had a population of 4,965 persons living in 646 individual households. There were 2,574 males and 2,391 females at the time of census.
# Bahuary

Bahuary is a village in the western part of Gamhariya Birta VDC in Rautahat district in Province No. 2 of the south-eastern Nepal. It consists of two wards, (7 & 8), of the VDC.
# Bad Idea

Bad Idea may refer to:
* Bad Idea (magazine), a British general interest magazine
* "Bad Idea" (Ariana Grande song), a 2019 song by Ariana Grande
* "Bad Idea" (YBN Cordae song), a 2019 song by YBN Cordae featuring Chance the Rapper
* "Bad Idea", a 1997 song by A from How Ace Are Buildings
* "Bad Idea", a 2015 song by Sara Bareilles from What's Inside: Songs from Waitress
* "Bad Idea!", a 2019 song by Girl in Red
* "Bad Idea", a 2022 song by Blind Channel
* "Bad Idea", a 2022 song by Dove Cameron
# Creole (1812 ship)

Creole was launched in 1812 at Calcutta. She sailed between India and Mauritius and India and South East Asia. She was wrecked at Java in 1816.
Fate: Lloyd's List reported on 11 March 1817 that Creole, of Calcutta, was wrecked on the island of Gilion (or Galion; now Pulau Giliyang, Java), but that her was crew saved. The loss may have occurred in February 1816.

## Citations

* 1 2 3 4 5 6 Phipps (1840), pp. 104 & 142.
* 1 2 3 Hackman (2001), p. 266.
* ↑ Lloyd’s List №5158.
# Backwash

Backwash may refer to:

## Physical phenomena

* Backwash (physical phenomenon), also known as "swash", the backwards flow of air or water
* A mixture of beverage and saliva that has flowed back into a drinking vessel
* Backwash ileitis, the involvement of the terminal part of the ileum in ulcerative colitis, following the ascent of the condition from the rectum
* Backwashing (water treatment), the process of thoroughly cleaning a pool filter pump by reversing the flow of water through it with the dirt and rinse water going to waste

## Arts, entertainment, and media

* Backwash (album), a retrospective compilation by the group Talulah Gosh
* "Backwash" (The Wire), a 2003 episode of the HBO television series The Wire
* Backwash squeeze, a type of squeeze play in bridge
* Backxwash, Zambian-Canadian rapper and producer
# Bahuntilpung

Bahuntilpung is a Village lies in South-eastern Nepal, located in Sindhuli District of the Janakpur Zone . Among 11 wards of Tinpatan Rural Municipality it is ward no. 8. According to the 1991 Nepal census its population is 3,007.
# Evil Activities

Evil Activities is a hardcore techno music DJ group formed in 1998 in the Netherlands. The two original members were Telly Luyks and Kelly van Soest, however it now only consists of Kelly van Soest. In 2016, E-Life joined Evil Activities.
Evil Activities released three music albums: Dedicated (2003), Evilution (2008), and Extreme Audio (2012); their notable works are: Nobody Said It Was Easy, Evil Inside and Broken. Kelly van Soest hosts an episodic live streamed DJ set named Extreme Audio.
Together with the MC E-Life, he performs at music festivals across the globe such as Qlimax, Sensation Black, Dominator, Defqon.1, Masters of Hardcore and Decibel.

## Albums

* Unitled, 1998
* Dedicated, 2003
* Evilution, 2008
* Extreme Audio, 2012
* Evil's Greatest Activities, 2013
# Brian Dearg Ó Dubhda

Brian Dearg Ó Dubhda (1221?–1242) was the King of Ui Fiachrach Muaidhe.
| Preceded byMaelruanaidh Ó Dubhda | Kings of Ui Fiachrach Muaidhe 1221?–1242 | Succeeded byTaichlech mac Maelruanaid Ó Dubhda |
# Brian Deacon

Brian Deacon (born 13 February 1949) is a British actor known for portraying Jesus in the 1979 film Jesus, which was made by the evangelical organization The Jesus Film Project. Deacon was chosen for the part out of a field of 900 actors screen tested by producer John Heyman.
Deacon has also portrayed Heumac in The Feathered Serpent (1976, 1978), Frank Miles in the 1978 TV series Lillie, and appeared with his brother, Eric, in the Peter Greenaway film, A Zed & Two Noughts (1985), as Oswald Deuce. Between 1992 and 1993, he played the role of The Rt Hon. Neil Kincaid in British soap opera Emmerdale, the lover of established character Kim Tate (Claire King).

## Personal life

Deacon was born in Oxford, where he later trained at the Oxford Youth Theatre. He has been married twice, firstly to Rula Lenska (1977-1987), with whom he had a daughter, Lara Parker Deacon. In 1998 he married the French actress and producer Nathalie Bloch-Lainé.

## Filmography

* The Guardians, episode "The Logical Approach" (1971)
* The Triple Echo (1972)
* Love and Mr Lewisham (1972) TV series
* Thirty-Minute Theatre, episode "Scarborough" (1972)
* ITV Sunday Night Theatre, episode "First Sight" (1972)
* Full House, TV series episode of 25 November 1972
* Public Eye, episode "It's a Woman's Privilege" (1973)
* Vampyres (1974)
* The Kiss (1974)
* Good Girl (TV series)|Good Girl, (1974) TV series
* Churchill's People, episode "The Lost Island" (1975)
* The Emigrants, episodes "Chances for the Children" (1976), "Endeavour" (1976), "13,000 Miles Away" (1976) e "A Dream of Freedom" (1976)
* Centre Play, 1st episode "Risking It" (1977)
* The Feathered Serpent (1976-1978) TV Series
* Lillie, episodes "Mrs. Langtry" (1978), "The Jersey Lily" (1978), "The New Helen" (1978), "Bertie" (1978), "Let Them Say" (1978), "The Sailor Prince" (1978) e "Going on the Stage" (1978)
* Jesus (1980)
* The New Media Bible: Book of Genesis (1980)
* Leap in the Dark, episode "Watching Me, Watching You" (1980)
* Nelly's Version (1983) TV Film
* The First Part of King Henry VI (1983) TV Film
* The Second Part of King Henry VI (1983) TV Film
* The Third Part of King Henry VI (1983) TV Film
* Richard III (1983) TV Film
* Separate Tables (1983) TV Film
* Hammer House of Mystery and Suspense, episode "And the Wall Came Tumbling Down" (1984)
* Mr. Palfrey of Westminster, episode "Freedom from Longing" (1985)
* Bleak House (1985) TV series
* A Zed & Two Noughts (1985)
* Screen Two, episode "Inappropriate Behaviour" (1987)
* Emmerdale, episode 1.1724 1.1725 (1992)
* Bugs, episode "Down Among the Dead Men" (1995)
* The Story of Jesus for Children (2000) Home Video only
* Star Wars: Knights of the Old Republic II - The Sith Lords (2004) Video Game (voice)
* Doctors, episodes "Face Value (2001) e "Amends (2009)
* Ceville (2009) Video Game (voice)
* The Projectionist (2012)
* The Night of the Rabbit (2013) Video Game (voice)
* Mistaken (2013)
# Brian Dear

Brian Charles Dear (born 18 September 1943) is an English former professional footballer who played as a striker in the Football League for West Ham United, Brighton & Hove Albion, Fulham and Millwall.

## Career

Dear was born in Plaistow, to parents originating from Tottenham. Nicknamed Stag, Dear started his career with West Ham United, joining the club at the age of 15, and represented England Schools. He made his Hammers debut against Wolverhampton Wanderers on 29 August 1962, and went on to make 69 league appearances for the club, scoring 33 goals. He was a member of the 1964–65 European Cup Winners' Cup-winning side.
He holds the record for the quickest ever five goals in an English game, 20 minutes either side of half time, in a home tie against West Brom on 16 April 1965.
Out on loan to Brighton & Hove Albion, Dear managed to score five goals in seven games. He moved to Fulham for £20,000 in 1969 but, after a short spell at Millwall, moved back to West Ham in October 1970.
His second spell at Upton Park was short-lived and Dear featured in only four games during the 1970–71 season. Dear played his last game for the club on 19 December 1970, wearing the number 9 shirt against Chelsea at Stamford Bridge. The following month, he and three West Ham teammates – Bobby Moore, Jimmy Greaves and Clyde Best, along with the club's trainer – were all fined a week's wages and banned for two games by West Ham manager Ron Greenwood after going out drinking in a nightclub until the early hours of the morning prior to an FA Cup third-round tie against Blackpool. "The game was played on an awful pitch and we lost 4–0. Blackpool had a lad called Tony Green, who probably had the game of his life." The directors wanted to sack all five individuals. "I never played very much after that, and at the end of the season I was given a free transfer. I went into non-League with Woodford Town. Jimmy only had another year's contract and he too ended in non-League. Bobby played on, but they never made it easy for him and he moved to Fulham."
Peter Shilton named Dear as his toughest opponent.

## After football

After retiring as a footballer and working as a publican for some years, he joined Southend United as catering manager.
Dear was awarded the Freedom of the City of London in 2001 in recognition of his charity work.
Dear provides a weekly column on West Ham United for the Yellow Advertiser online newspaper.

## Honours

West Ham
* FA Cup: 1963–64
* European Cup Winners' Cup: 1964–65
# Craig Township, Switzerland County, Indiana

Craig Township is one of six townships in Switzerland County, Indiana, United States. As of the 2020 census, its population was 766 and it contained 393 housing units.

## History

Craig Township has the name of George Craig, a pioneer settler and afterward state legislator.
The Thiebaud Farmstead, Venoge Farmstead, and Thomas T. Wright House are listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

## Geography

According to the 2010 census, the township has a total area of 39.56 square miles (102.5 km$^2$), of which 39.26 square miles (101.7 km$^2$) (or 99.24%) is land and 0.3 square miles (0.78 km$^2$) (or 0.76%) is water.

### Unincorporated towns

* Braytown at 38°43′50″N 85°09′31″W﻿ / ﻿38.730617°N 85.158564°W﻿ / 38.730617; -85.158564
* Five Points at 38°44′48″N 85°10′30″W﻿ / ﻿38.746728°N 85.174953°W﻿ / 38.746728; -85.174953
* Lamb at 38°41′31″N 85°11′17″W﻿ / ﻿38.692007°N 85.188009°W﻿ / 38.692007; -85.188009
* Long Run at 38°45′11″N 85°07′04″W﻿ / ﻿38.753117°N 85.117729°W﻿ / 38.753117; -85.117729
(This list is based on USGS data and may include former settlements.)

### Adjacent townships

* Pleasant Township (north)
* Jefferson Township (northeast)
* Milton Township, Jefferson County (west)

### Cemeteries

The township contains these two cemeteries: McKay and Old Bethel.

### Major highways

* Indiana State Road 56

### Airports and landing strips

* Robinson Airport

## School districts

* Switzerland County School Corporation

## Political districts

* Indiana's 9th congressional district
* State House District 68
* State Senate District 45
# Craig Tracy

Craig Arnold Tracy (born September 9, 1945) is an American mathematician, known for his contributions to mathematical physics and probability theory.
Born in United Kingdom, he moved as infant to Missouri where he grew up and obtained a B.Sc. in physics from University of Missouri (1967). He studied as a Woodrow Wilson Fellow at the Stony Brook University where he obtained a Ph.D. on the thesis entitled Spin-Spin Scale-Functions in the Ising and XY-Models (1973) advised by Barry M. McCoy, in which (also jointly with Tai Tsun Wu and Eytan Barouch) he studied Painlevé functions in exactly solvable statistical mechanical models.
He then was on the faculty of Dartmouth College (1978–84) before joining University of California, Davis (1984) where he is now a professor. With Harold Widom he worked on the asymptotic analysis of Toeplitz determinants and their various operator theoretic generalizations. This work gave them both the George Pólya and the Norbert Wiener prizes, and the Tracy–Widom distribution is named after them.

## Awards

* Woodrow Wilson Fellowship, 1967–68.
* Japan Society for the Promotion of Science Fellowship 1991
* 2002 Pólya Prize (SIAM) shared with Harold Widom
* Fellow American Academy of Arts and Sciences 2006
* Norbert Wiener Prize 2007, shared with Harold Widom.
* Fellow of the American Mathematical Society, 2012
# Ewa Bartnik

Ewa Maria Bartnik, née Balicka (born December 15, 1949, in Warsaw) is a Polish biologist, Professor of Biological Sciences, university lecturer and populariser of science.
She initially studied Biology at the University of Warsaw. subsequently obtaining her PhD and habilitation. In 1993 she was appointed Professor of Biological Sciences. She began her professional career at the Department of Genetics of the University of Warsaw, later working at the Institute of Genetics and Biotechnology and at the Institute of Biochemistry and Biophysics of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Her research has dealt with issues in molecular biology and genetics, including studies of mitochondrial DNA. She served as Secretary General of the Polish Genetic Society, became Deputy Chair of the Committee of Human Genetics and Molecular Pathology of the Polish Academy of Sciences and was a member of the Central Commission for Degrees and Titles. She has co-authored biology textbooks for secondary schools and academic textbooks, and she was Poland's representative in the Life Sciences expert group of the Programme for International Student Assessment (PISA).
Ewa Maria Bartnik is also a populariser of science. In 2008 she was presented with an honorary award for media-friendly scientists by the Polish Association of Science Journalists.
In 2012 President Bronisław Komorowski awarded Ewa Maria Bartnik the Knight's Cross of the Order of Polonia Restituta for her outstanding achievements in scientific research, her teaching activities, her contribution to science in Poland and around the world, and her support of international scientific cooperation.