OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Otitoma

Otitoma is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Pseudomelatomidae.
This genus consists of species with a rather variable appearance. Their different morphology points to an uncommon diversification.

## Taxonomy

This genus was considered a nomen dubium by Powell in 1966, until Kilburn resurrected it in 2004. He considered Thelecytharella a synonym of Otitoma. Finally in 2011 Bouchet et al. closed the debate about this genera based on molecular evidence and assigned Otitoma to the family Pseudomelatomidae.

## Species

Species within the genus Otitoma include:
* Otitoma astrolabensis Wiedrick, 2014
* Otitoma aureolineata Stahlschmidt, Poppe & Tagaro, 2018
* Otitoma batjanensis (Schepman, 1913)
* Otitoma boucheti Morassi, Nappo & Bonfitto, 2017
* Otitoma carnicolor (Hervier, 1896)
* Otitoma crassivaricosa Morassi, Nappo & Bonfitto, 2017
* Otitoma crokerensis (Shuto, 1983)
* Otitoma cyclophora (Deshayes, 1863)
* Otitoma deluta (Gould, 1860)
* Otitoma elegans Morassi, Nappo & Bonfitto, 2017
* Otitoma fergusoni Wiedrick, 2014
* Otitoma gouldi (Yen, 1944)
* Otitoma hadra Morassi, Nappo & Bonfitto, 2017
* Otitoma jennyae Stahlschmidt, Poppe & Tagaro, 2018
* † Otitoma kagoshimaensis (Shuto, 1965)
* Otitoma kecil (Sysoev, 1997)
* Otitoma kwandangensis (Schepman, 1913)
* Otitoma lirata (Reeve, 1845)
* Otitoma metuloides (Kilburn, 1995)
* Otitoma neocaledonica Morassi, Nappo & Bonfitto, 2017
* Otitoma nereidum Morassi, Nappo & Bonfitto, 2017
* Otitoma oneili (Barnard, 1958)
* † Otitoma oyamai (Shuto, 1965)
* Otitoma philippinensis Morassi, Nappo & Bonfitto, 2017
* Otitoma philpoppei Morassi, Nappo & Bonfitto, 2017
* Otitoma pictolabra Stahlschmidt, Poppe & Tagaro, 2018
* Otitoma porcellana Stahlschmidt, Poppe & Tagaro, 2018
* Otitoma rubiginosa (Hinds, 1843)
* Otitoma rubiginostoma Morassi, Nappo & Bonfitto, 2017
* Otitoma sororcula Morassi, Nappo & Bonfitto, 2017
* Otitoma timorensis (Schepman, 1913)
* Otitoma tropispira Morassi, Nappo & Bonfitto, 2017
* Otitoma vitrea (Reeve, 1845)
* Otitoma wiedricki Stahlschmidt, Poppe & Tagaro, 2018
* Otitoma xantholineata Morassi, Nappo & Bonfitto, 2017

### Species brought into synonymy

* Otitoma crenulata Pease, 1868: synonym of Otitoma cyclophora (Deshayes, 1863)
* Otitoma mitra (Kilburn, 1986): synonym of Otitoma cyclophora (Deshayes, 1863)
* Otitoma ottitoma Jousseaume, 1898: synonym of Otitoma cyclophora (Deshayes, 1863)
# Great Northern St. Leger

The Great Northern St. Leger was a horse race for three-year-old racehorses held over 2700 metres in Auckland, New Zealand.
It was first raced in 1916, whereas the New Zealand St. Leger started at Wellington in 1899.
Winners include Desert Gold (1916) and Kindergarten (1941).
# Frauenkirche

Frauenkirche (Church of Our Lady) is a common dedication for churches in German-speaking countries, and may refer to:
* Frauenkirche, Dresden, a Protestant church in Dresden, Germany
* Frauenkirche, Munich, the Catholic cathedral in Munich, Germany
* Frauenkirche, Nuremberg, a Catholic church in Nuremberg, Germany
# E353

E353 may refer to:
* Metatartaric acid, a food additive in the E number series
* E353 series, a group of 3- or 9-coach Japanese Electric Multiple Units.
# 442nd Tactical Fighter Training Squadron

The 442d Tactical Fighter Training Squadron is an inactive United States Air Force unit. It was last assigned to the 474th Tactical Fighter Wing and stationed at Nellis Air Force Base, Nevada.

## History

Established in 1943 as a P-47 Thunderbolt Replacement Training Squadron (RTU) under I Fighter Command. Also performed air defense over New England. Inactivated in 1944 with the end of RTU training. Activated in 1956 under Tactical Air Command and programmed for F-100 Super Sabres. Never manned or equipped, inactivated in early 1957.
Reactivated in 1969 as a General Dynamics F-111A training squadron, assigned to the 474th Tactical Fighter Wing. It was inactivated in 1977 when the parent wing transferred its F-111 aircraft to the 366th TFW at Mountain Home AFB, Idaho.

### Lineage

* Constituted 442d Fighter Squadron on 19 Feb 1943
    Activated on 24 Feb 1943
    Disbanded on 10 Apr 1944.
* Reconstituted, and redesignated 442d Fighter-Day Squadron, on 4 Oct 1956.
    Activated on 15 Oct 1956
    Inactivated on 8 Feb 1957
* Established and activated by Tactical Air Command as the 4527th Combat Crew Training Squadron on 20 January 1968
    Inactivated on 15 October 1969
* Re-designated as 442d Tactical Fighter Training Squadron on 1 October 1969
    Organized on 15 October 1969, assuming assets of TAC 4527th Combat Crew Training Squadron
    Inactivated on 31 July 1977

### Assignments

* 326th Fighter Group, 24 Feb 1943
* 402d Fighter Group, 25 Nov 1943 – 10 Apr 1944
* 402d Fighter-Day Group, 15 Oct 1956 – 8 Feb 1957
* 474th Tactical Fighter Wing, 20 January 1968 – 31 July 1977

### Stations

* Westover Field, Massachusetts, 24 Feb 1943
* Bedford Army Airfield, Massachusetts, 17 Sep 1943
* Hillsgrove Army Airfield, Rhode Island, 21 Nov 1943 – 10 Apr 1944
* Greenville AFB, Mississippi, 15 Oct 1956 – 8 Feb 1957
* Nellis AFB, Nevada, 20 January 1968 – 31 July 1977

### Aircraft

* P-47 Thunderbolt, 1943-1944
* General Dynamics F-111A, 1968-1977
# R426 road (Ireland)

The R426 road is a regional road in Ireland, which runs north–south from the N80 in Portlaoise, County Laois to the N78 in Castlecomer, County Kilkenny. The route is 32 km (20 mi) long.
# Otto Stapf

Otto Stapf may refer to:
* Otto Stapf (botanist) (1857–1933), Austrian botanist and taxonomist
* Otto Stapf (officer) (1890–1963), German general
# Plasmodium lepidoptiformis

Plasmodium lepidoptiformis is a parasite of the genus Plasmodium.
Like all Plasmodium species P. lepidoptiformis has both vertebrate and insect hosts. The vertebrate hosts for this parasite are lizards.

## Description

This species was described by Telford and Telford in 2003.

## Distribution

It is found in Venezuela.

## Hosts

The only known vertebrate host is the lizard Kentropyx calcarata
# Dorothy Casterline

Dorothy Chiyoko Sueoka Casterline (April 27, 1928 – August 8, 2023) was an American deaf linguist known for her contribution to A Dictionary of American Sign Language on Linguistic Principles, considered a foundational work of sign language linguistics.

## Life and career

Casterline was born Dorothy Sueoka on April 27, 1928, to parents of Japanese descent, and she grew up in Honolulu, Hawaii. She became deaf at age 14. After graduating from the Hawaii School for the Deaf and the Blind, then known as the Diamond Head School for the Deaf, she obtained a bachelor's degree in English from Gallaudet University in Washington, D.C. in 1958. She was the first deaf Hawaiian student to graduate from Gallaudet. She married fellow alumnus Jim Casterline, and they remained married until his death in 2012.
While at Gallaudet, she and her colleague Carl Croneberg were recruited by the linguist William Stokoe to contribute to their joint work A Dictionary of American Sign Language on Linguistic Principles. Published in 1965, the dictionary is considered a seminal text in the study of ASL, which promoted greater interest in and respect for the language. It was innovative in treating ASL as a real and natural language, rather than a variant of English. Casterline played an important role as a deaf collaborator with the hearing professor Stokoe over the several years it took to produce the dictionary. Stokoe also valued the multicultural makeup of his team, with Casterline's Asian Pacific Islander background and Croneberg's Swedish one. As part of this project, she collaborated with Stokoe and Croneberg beginning in 1960 on a study of the syntax and dialects of American Sign Language under funding provided by the National Science Foundation.
Casterline was living in Laurel, Maryland, as of 1994. In 2022, She was given an honorary doctorate of humane letters from Gallaudet, in recognition of her contributions to ASL linguistics and deaf studies. She died on August 8, 2023, at age 95.
# Delice, Mudurnu

Delice is a village in the Mudurnu District, Bolu Province, Turkey. Its population is 117 (2021).
# Citylink (Ghana)

CTK CiTylinK was an airline based in Accra, Ghana.

## Background

CTK offered Executive Air Charters, Air Ambulance, Aerial Photography services in West Africa. They provided training and rating courses on all aircraft in the CTK fleet.
CTK Maintenance provided all maintenance for SAAB, Let, Cessna, Beechcraft and Turbo Thrush aircraft. Services are also available for other aircraft users and operators. CTK Maintenance has the only NICAD battery service station available in Ghana.

## History

CTK Citylink had been in existence for 16 years and was the oldest operating airline in Ghana. Scheduled domestic flights in Ghana were introduced in 1994 under the name CiTylinK Airlines. Commercial flights were suspended in August 2012.

## Sale

CTK has announced that 49.9% of the airline will be acquired by Egyptair in the near future.

## Former destinations

* Ghana
** Accra - Kotoka International Airport
** Kumasi - Kumasi Airport
** Sunyani - Sunyani Airport
** Takoradi - Takoradi Airport
** Tamale - Tamale Airport

## Fleet

The CTK – CiTylinK fleet included the following aircraft:
* 1 Beechcraft Baron
* 2 Cessna 172
* 1 Cessna 175
* 1 Cessna 206
* 1 Cessna 414
* 1 Hawker 900XP
# Betty Bowen

Betty Bowen (born Betty Cornelius) (1918–1977), was an American journalist and art promoter. She was born in Kent, Washington, and earned an English degree from the University of Washington. She worked briefly as a reporter for The Seattle Times, and later as women's editor for the Seattle Star. She was married to John Bowen, captain of an AT&T ship that laid undersea cables.
Bowen played a role in founding the Seattle Art Museum (SAM) and many other important artistic institutions. Founding SAM Director Richard Fuller saw the potential in Bowen and promoted her to the first assistant director of the SAM. She is recognized for her successful attempts to make Pike Place Market a historic site, and her service on the board of the Friends of the Market. The Seattle Museum recognizes her service with an annual Betty Bowen Award, which recognizes formerly unknown artists from the Pacific Northwest and gives them an opportunity to win prizes up to $10,000.
Bowen was an original member of the Seattle Arts Commission, a founding member of the Pacific Northwest Arts and Crafts Center, and helped to found the Allied Arts Historic Preservation Committee, of which she became chair after its founding.
She died of a brain tumor in 1977 at the age of 58. She was declared a First Citizen of Seattle two days before her death.
Seattle Art Museum gives an annual Betty Bowen Award in her honor. The small Marshall Park, about a block from where she lived, features the Betty Bowen Viewpoint with a view over Smith Cove, Elliott Bay and Puget Sound. There are several unsigned works cast in the concrete walkway by the viewpoint; contributing artists include Morris Graves, Margaret Tomkins, Victor Steinbrueck, Guy Anderson, Kenneth Callahan and Charles Stokes.
# Derek Amato

Derek Amato (born November 19, 1966) is an American composer and pianist who sustained a head injury on October 27, 2006, and subsequently became a musical savant.
At the age of 39, Amato dove into a shallow swimming pool and hit his head, resulting in major concussion and 35% hearing loss. Although he had played the guitar prior to his injury, the level of his musical ability suddenly progressed to the point where he was able to compose for piano. He has been diagnosed as experiencing a form of synesthesia.
# R427 road (Ireland)

The R427 road is a regional road in Ireland, which runs southwest-northeast from the R425 in County Laois to the R417 in County Kildare.
En route it passes through Vicarstown and Stradbally and crosses the Grand Canal and the River Barrow. The route is 21 km (13 mi) long.
# Oud Osdorp

Oud Osdorp is a neighborhood of Amsterdam, Netherlands.
* This North Holland location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
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# Daniel Roemer

Daniel Roemer is a Los Angeles–based American film director, actor, and screenwriter. He studied undeclared at University of Southern California and graduated with a Film & Television degree at Academy of Art University.

## Active projects

Daniel is currently in development on the feature film Treatment, a psychological thriller being produced by Christina Lee and Allison Calleri (20th Century Fox).
Additionally, his 8-episode sci-fi TV series, “Chaser” has been picked up by Buffalo 8 and will be streaming soon on Amazon Prime.

## Recognition

* Two season Project Greenlight Finalist (Producers Ben Affleck/Matt Damon)
* Student Academy Award Finalist
* USA Film's top 10 Emerging Director's List
* On The Lot finalist (producer Steven Spielberg)
* LA Film Fest "DNA Award" (Universal Films Million Dollar Feature Deal) finalist.
* Hannah Rosin article (Washington Post).

## Screenings

* Sundance Film Festival
* Damah Film Festival
* AFI Fest
* LA Shorts Fest
* Special United States Senate screening in Washington, D.C.
* Theatrical distribution (75 countries).
* National screenings with 20th Century Fox producer, Ralph Winter (X-Men 1 & 2, and X-Men: The Last Stand).

## Filmography
### Director

* Red White and Blowhard (DFC Films – 2015) feature documentary
* (CW Network) (2014) – TV Pilot
* (Sportsman Channel) (2011) national commercials
* GRAY (2010) feature docu-drama (Delaware Film Company)
* Loneliness of One National TV (2009) "World's Funniest Moments – Arsenio Hall
* I Love Your Work (2005) (Sony Pictures) Behind the Scenes: Giovanni Ribisi, Jason Lee, Vince Vaughn, Christina Ricci, Elvis Costello
* Huckleberry Fund (2005), Ben Stiller interview
* The Select Fit (2004)
* Charity promos (2004) John Travolta, Kelly Preston, Meryl Streep, Olivia Newton-John, John Ritter, Pierce Brosnan, Selma Blair
* Cigarette (2003)
* Access Hollywood (2003) director/editor
* E! (2002) director
* American Wet Dream (2001)

### Editor

* Entertainment Tonight (Active)
* Access Hollywood (Active)
* The View (2007)
* Dumpster Diving (2006) A&E TV Series
* Nameless Moment (2006)
* "Beyond the Felt" (2005) doc TV Series (UK)
* The Select Fit (2004)
* Cigarette (2003)
* E! (2002)

### Writer

* Treatment (2010) (story by) 20th Century Fox
* 10,000 Virgins (2008) co-writer Ron Fernandez, producer Craig Detweiler.
* The Select Fit (2004)
* Cigarette (2003)
* American Wet Dream (2001)
* When Goldfish Weep (2002)

### Actor

* The Select Fit (2004) .... Tomboy
# Plasmodium lophurae

Plasmodium lophurae is a parasite of the genus Plasmodium subgenus Giovannolaia.
Like all Plasmodium species, P. lophurae has both vertebrate and insect hosts. The vertebrate hosts for this parasite are birds.

## Description

The parasite was first described by Coggeshall in 1938 after being isolated from chickens. Adult chickens demonstrate resistance to this parasite.

## Distribution

P. lophurae was discovered in Sri Lanka and is endemic to the Southeast Asia region.

## Description

P. lophurae can be isolated from a blood smear.
# Bjørn Krokfoss

Bjørn Krokfoss (born 10 August 1943 in Oslo, Norway) is a Norwegian musician (drummer), known from playing within Magnolia Jazzband (1968) og Stokstad/Jensen Trad.Band (1969), Canal Street Jazzband (1976), in Rowland Greenberg's band (1979).

## Biography

He established his own Bjørn Krokfoss Swing Octet in Trondheim (1979–) who released the albums Old news (1981) and It don't mean a thing... (1998). The band in 1998 was Asmund Bjørken, Dag Aasen, Helge Førde, Jarle Førde, Kalle Holst, Lasse Hansen, Oddmund Finnseth and Per Olaf Green.
Krokfoss was also central to the establishment of Oslo's first JazzMazz (1979). The Octet released album on the label Talent (1981) and touredin Norway playing at Moldejazz 1981 among others. Krokfoss/Bjørken Quartet was established in 1982. Since 1997 he has participated in the septet «Feetwarmers», and since 2003 he has led the «Tore Stokkan Jazzcafe» at Dickens. He is part of the «Norsk-Svensk Cool Quintet», with Jan Allan, trumpet, Lasse Hörnfeldt, alto saxophone, Erling Aksdal piano, Bjørn Alterhaug bass. John Pål Inderberg on barytone saxophone is a new member of the Cool-band. He also recently attended Asmund Bjørkens sextet on tour. Became a member of Stokstad/Jensen Tradband again (2000–04) and released two albums with Laila Dalseth and Wild Bill Davidson (Herman Records, 2000, 2002). He opened the Jazz café "Kroks-JazzCafe" at Olavs Pub and Spiseri in Trondheim September 2007, started his own Quintet Bjørn Krokfoss Quintet in January 2009 with Bjørn Willadsen at the piano, Svein Væren, on bass, Torstein Siegel on alto saxophone and Knut Rangøy on trumpet. He has worked together with the Swedish singer Gunilla Øberg from Hudiksvall. New trumpeter in his band is Kim Eriksen. Krokfoss received Trondheim municipality culture award for 2012.
# Ken Ferguson

Ken Ferguson may refer to:
* Ken Ferguson (Canadian football) (born 1944), Canadian football player
* Ken Ferguson (politician) (born c. 1951), American politician in Arkansas
* Ken Ferguson (ceramist) (1928-2004), American ceramist
# Betty Bouton

Betty Bouton (September 10, 1891 - ?) was an American actress from Pennsylvania. She appeared in 16 films between 1919 and 1924, with her last film being the Samuel Goldwyn part-Technicolor production Cytherea (1924).

## Early years

Bouton graduated from the University of Pennsylvania planning to be a social service worker, and she was a probation officer in several cities' juvenile courts. She also was an investigator for a charity organization and a social investigator for a psychological clinic. Acting attracted her attention, however, and she attended the Sargent School of Dramatic Art.

## Career

Bouton began acting professionally in stock theater, performing with Nat Goodwin in The Merchant of Venice and later with Bertha Kalich in The Riddle Woman. After those experiences on stage, she began acting in films, including Daddy Long Legs with Mary Pickford. Her early film work was all in ingenue roles.

## Personal life

Bouton married scenario writer Arthur Jackson in 1920. He and their baby died before March 1924.

## Partial filmography

* Heart o' the Hills (1919)
* Three Men and a Girl (1919)
* Daddy-Long-Legs (1919)
* The Final Close-Up (1919)
* A Man's Fight (1919)
* Victory (1919)
* The Hell Ship (1920)
* Don't Ever Marry (1920)
* The Mollycoddle (1920)
* No Trespassing (1922)
* You Can't Get Away with It (1923)
* Enemies of Women (1923)
* Not a Drum Was Heard (1924)
* Cytherea (1924)
# Fruit Tree Planting Foundation

The Fruit Tree Planting Foundation (FTPF) is an international nonprofit charity dedicated to planting fruit trees to alleviate world hunger, combat climate change, strengthen communities, and improve the surrounding air, soil, and water. It is based in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania in the United States, has a branch on the big island of Hawaii, and also operates charitable programs around the world.

## Background

FTPF programs strategically donate orchards where the harvest will best serve communities for generations, at places such as public schools, city parks, community gardens, low-income neighborhoods, Native American reservations, international hunger relief sites, and animal sanctuaries. FTPF’s unique mission benefits the environment, human health, and animal welfare—all at once. FTPF was founded by David (Avocado) Wolfe. FTPF's visionary founder and president, David Wolfe, and its co-creator and TreeEO, Cem Akin, envision a healthy planet where fruit trees provide ecosystems with fresh air, rich soil, and sustainable nutrition.
# R Muscae

R Muscae is a yellow-white hued variable star in the southern constellation of Musca. It has a nominal apparent visual magnitude of 6.31, which is near the lower limit of visibility to the naked eye. The distance to this star, as determined from its annual parallax shift of 1.00 mas, is around 3,260 light years.
This is an F-type supergiant star with a baseline stellar classification of F7 Ib. It is a Classical Cepheid variable ranging from apparent magnitude 5.93 to 6.73 over 7.51 days, while varying between spectral types F7 Ib and G2. The star was suspected of having a detectable companion, but this finding was later disputed. Gaia and HST observations have shown that there is a companion, a 15th-magnitude star 7″ away. There is an X-ray source with a luminosity of 6.3×10$^{29}$ erg s$^{−1}$ located at an angular separation of 1.9″ from R Muscae.
# Ouda

Ouda may refer to:

## People

* Bassem Ouda (born 1970), Egyptian politician
* Khaled bin Ouda bin Mohammed al-Harbi
* Ouda Tarabin (born 1981), Israeli bedouin
* Salman al-Ouda
* Waleed Ouda (born 1973), Palestinian novelist

## Places

* Ouda, Burkina Faso [fr]
* Ōuda, Nara, Japan

## Other

* OUDA, callsign for HDMY Dannebrog (A540)
* Ongole Urban Development Authority
# Norton Township, Walsh County, North Dakota

Norton Township is a township in Walsh County, North Dakota, United States.
# Lars Rasmussen (software developer)

Lars Eilstrup Rasmussen is a Danish computer scientist, technology executive, and the co-founder of Google Maps. He was later the director of engineering for Facebook in London.
In early 2003, Lars and his brother Jens co-founded a mapping-related startup, Where 2 Technologies, which was acquired by Google in October 2004. Rasmussen became the head of the Google Maps team and worked at Google until joining Facebook in late 2010.

## Qualifications

In 1990, Rasmussen graduated from the University of Aarhus with a degree in Computer Science and Mathematics. He gained his MSc in Computer Systems Engineering from the University of Edinburgh in 1992.
Rasmussen began his PhD, working with Mark Jerrum and Alistair Sinclair in the Laboratory for Foundations of Computer Science at Edinburgh, then moved, with Sinclair, to Berkeley, California, USA.
He received his PhD from the University of California, Berkeley in 1998, for his thesis "On Approximating the Permanent and Other #P-Complete Problems".

## Where 2 Technologies and Google Maps

In 2003, Lars and his brother, Jens, with Australians Noel Gordon and Stephen Ma, co-founded Where 2 Technologies, a mapping-related start-up in Sydney, Australia. This company was bought by Google in October 2004, to create Google Maps. The four of them were subsequently employed by Google in the engineering team at the company's Australian office in Sydney. Lars and Jens are also the originators of the Google Wave project.

## Facebook

On 29 October 2010, Rasmussen announced that he had left Google, and was moving to San Francisco to work for Facebook. At Facebook he was, among other things, the engineering director for the Facebook Graph Search project which is a semantic search engine for the social network. In 2013 he and Tom Stocky were listed as number 79 in The 100 Biggest Stars In Silicon Valley by Business Insider. Rasmussen had been working in the Facebook London office.

## Music start-up

On 27 April 2015 Rasmussen announced his departure from Facebook to co-found a music start-up Weav Music Inc with his partner Elomida Visviki. Lars Rasmussen has since moved to Athens and became an angel investor.

## Awards

On 19 October 2010, Lars and Jens Rasmussen were awarded the Pearcey Award for NSW ICT Entrepreneurs of the Year.
In 2020, Rasmussen was named the recipient of the Green Oaks, Libertyville, Mundelein, Vernon Hills Chamber of Commerce second annual Stephanie Smith-Howard Volunteer Heart Award.

## Investments

Rasmussen has made personal investments in a number of technology startups including Canva, an online design tool; and Posse, a point of interest-based recommendation service.