OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Jordan's inequality

In mathematics, Jordan's inequality, named after Camille Jordan, states that
    ${\frac {2}{\pi }}x\leq \sin(x)\leq x{\text{ for }}x\in \left[0,{\frac {\pi }{2}}\right].$
It can be proven through the geometry of circles (see drawing).
# Mohamed Naceur Jelili

Mohamed Naceur Jelili (born 2 February 1950) is a Tunisian handball player. He competed at the 1972 Summer Olympics and the 1976 Summer Olympics.
# Cinfuegos

Cinfuegos is one of thirteen parishes (administrative divisions) in Quirós, a municipality within the province and autonomous community of the Principality of Asturias, in northern Spain. The population is 81 (2010).

## Villages

* Cinfuegos - Pop. 22
* Cuevas - Pop. 3
* El Molín - Pop. 19
* Las Chanas - Pop. 0
* Viḷḷar de Cinfuegos - Pop. 37
# CityVille Hometown

CityVille Hometown is a defunct social city-building simulation game. Based on CityVille and developed by Zynga, the mobile game was released in June 2011 and is available on iOS (iPad, iPhone, iPod Touch).
CityVille Hometown is a standalone iOS title, but players can import existing Facebook and CityVille friends. CityVille Hometown players can exchange gifts and with one another as well as visit towns.
It was Zynga's first mobile game to be released in five languages. It was available in English, French, Italian, German and Spanish.
# Meetings with a Young Poet

Meetings with a Young Poet is a Canadian film that premiered at the 2013 International Film Festival of India. It was directed by Rudy Barichello and stars Stephen McHattie, Vincent Hoss-Desmarais and Maria de Medeiros.
The film explores the life and works of Irish playwright, poet and author Samuel Beckett, through his discussions with a depressed young poet from Montreal, Quebec.

## Awards

| Award | Year | Category | Work | Result |
| Canadian Screen Awards | 2015 | Best Cinematography | Michel La Veaux | Nominated |
| Canadian Screen Awards | 2015 | Best Overall Sound | Daniel Bisson, Gilles Corbeil, Bernard Gariépy Strobl | Nominated |
| Canadian Screen Awards | 2015 | Best Sound Editing | Raymond Legault, Simon Meilleur, Martin Pinsonnault, Claire Pochon | Nominated |
| Canadian Screen Awards | 2015 | Best Original Score | Patrice Dubuc, Gaëtan Gravel | Nominated |
| Canadian Screen Awards | 2015 | Best Make-Up | Colleen Quinton | Nominated |
# Vatica teysmanniana

Vatica teysmanniana is a species of plant in the family Dipterocarpaceae. It is a tree endemic to Sumatra. It is threatened by habitat loss.
# City of Stars (disambiguation)

"City of Stars" is a song performed by Ryan Gosling and Emma Stone in the 2016 film La La Land.
City of Stars may also refer to:
* "City of Stars", a song by Logic from his 2015 album The Incredible True Story
* City of Stars, a colloquial term used to describe Brisbane, California
* City of Stars, a nickname for Quezon City
# City of Stairs

City of Stairs is a 2014 fantasy novel by Robert Jackson Bennett. The first in his "Divine Cities" trilogy, it was published by Broadway Books.

## Synopsis

For centuries, the city-state of Bulikov used the magic of its patron deities to rule the world — until their vassal state Saypur killed the gods and conquered Bulikov. Decades later, a Saypuri historian is murdered while investigating Bulikov gods and magic, and the Saypuri colonial administration in Bulikov sends Ashara Komayd to investigate.

## Reception

City of Stairs was a finalist for the 2015 World Fantasy Award—Novel, the 2015 Locus Award for Best Fantasy Novel, and the 2015 British Fantasy Award for Best Fantasy Novel; as well, an analysis of the nominations for the 2015 Hugo Awards has shown that, if it were not for the involvement of the Sad Puppies, City of Stairs would have been a finalist for the Hugo Award for Best Novel.
In the New York Times, N. K. Jemisin lauded Bennett's worldbuilding, noting that Bulikov and Saypur "refreshingly" evoke "czarist Russia and Mughal India" rather than "staid medieval Europe", but considered that the book's "espionage and police-procedural components" were its "least interesting"; Jemisin also faulted the characterization of Komayd as a "cipher" who is "(made) more interesting by (the) reflected quirkiness" of her associates, but who "never quite leaps off the page." At Strange Horizons, Niall Harrison likewise praised the worldbuilding for its "coherency [and] completeness that precious few fantasies can match", and compared the violence and brutality of Komayd's assistant/bodyguard Sigrud to that of a Joe Abercrombie character. National Public Radio criticized Bennett for opening the novel with a lengthy courtroom scene in which (to the "extraordinary boredom (of) all the characters involved") a Bulikov merchant is prosecuted for illegally displaying the symbol of a dead god, but praised the pacing of the rest of the novel, calling Komayd and Sigrud "a post-feminist Fafhrd and the Gray Mouser."
# Verticordia vicinella

Verticordia vicinella is a flowering plant in the myrtle family, Myrtaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is a shrub with narrow leaves and groups of small, scented, pink or pale yellow flowers, growing near Esperance and in the Cape Arid National Park.

## Description

Verticordia vicinella is a shrub with a single main branch and which usually grows to a height of 0.45–1.2 m (1–4 ft) and up to 0.3 m (1 ft) wide. The leaves are linear in shape, 3–4 mm (0.12–0.16 in) long with a rounded end.
The flowers are scented and arranged in rounded groups on the ends of the branches, each flower on a spreading stalk less than 1 mm (0.04 in) long. The floral cup is top-shaped, about 1 mm (0.04 in) long, smooth and hairy. The sepals are about 2 mm (0.08 in) long, erect, pink, cream or pale yellow with 3 or 4 feathery lobes. The petals are a similar colour to the sepals, about 1 mm (0.04 in) long, egg-shaped and hairy on the outside with a slightly ragged tip. The style is 4–5 mm (0.16–0.20 in) long, straight and hairy near the tip. Flowering time is usually from January to May, but has been recorded in most months.
This species is similar to Verticordia minutiflora but the flowers are usually pink, where those of V.minutiflora are mostly grey to mauve. Verticordia vicinella also has staminodes between its stamens.

## Taxonomy and naming

Verticordia vicinella was first formally described by Alex George in 1991 from a specimen collected near Esperance and the description was published in Nuytsia. The specific epithet (vicinella) is derived from the Latin word vicinus meaning "near"$^{:552}$ with the diminutive suffix -ella$^{:490}$ referring to the small flowers and similarity to V. minutiflora.
George placed this species in subgenus Verticordia, section Micrantha along with V. minutiflora and V. fastigiata.

## Distribution and habitat

This verticordia grows in sand, sometimes in areas that are wet in winter. It occurs in the south of Western Australia between Esperance and Mount Ragged in the Cape Arid National Park in the Esperance Plains and Mallee biogeographic regions.

## Conservation

Verticordia vicinella is classified as "Not Threatened" by the Western Australian Government Department of Parks and Wildlife.

## Use in horticulture

Verticordia vicinella is readily propagated from cuttings, easy to establish in gardens and is hardy in well-drained soil.
# Mohan Sivanand

Mohan Sivanand is an Indian journalist and artist. For a decade, until October 2015, he was Editor-in-Chief of the Indian edition of Reader's Digest, India's largest-selling magazine in English until his retirement that month.
# Mohammad Nadeem (Pakistani cricketer)

Mohammad Nadeem is a Pakistani cricketer. He made his first-class debut for Islamabad in the 2018–19 Quaid-e-Azam Trophy on 1 September 2018. He was the leading wicket-taker for Islamabad in the tournament, with twenty-five dismissals in six matches.
# Verdi Karns

Verdi Karns (April 30, 1882 – April 5, 1925), after 1908 Verdi Karns Sturgis, was an American composer of popular tunes.

## Early life

Verdi Karns was born in Bluffton, Indiana, the daughter of Lewis Henry Karns and Olive Covert Karns. She was named for the composer Giuseppe Verdi. Her father was a marble cutter. Her mother died in 1884, when Verdi Karns was a small child. She was raised by an aunt and uncle after her father remarried and moved to Kansas.
Karns graduated from Bluffton High School in 1901. She attended a music conservatory in Indianapolis; she played piano and violin.

## Career

Karns began publishing her own compositions while she was still in high school. Works by Karns included "Giuseppe March" (1898), "Kentucky Rag" (1898), "Bluffton Carnival Rag" (1899), "Ragamuffin" (1899), "Blufftonian Waltzes" (1900), and "Yo' Got to Hab a License or Yo' Can't Get In" (1905, lyrics by Laverne Brown).

## Personal life

Verdi Karns married her neighbor, lawyer Raymond R. Sturgis, in 1908. They had a daughter Olive Diana Sturgis, born in 1912. The couple moved to the American Southwest for health reasons, settling in Albuquerque, New Mexico, and then in Phoenix, Arizona. Verdi Karns Sturgis died in Phoenix in 1925, aged 42 years, from tuberculosis.
Pianist Nora Hulse has included performances of Verdi Karns's music on several of her CDs, including Cake Walks, Two Steps and Rags by Women Composers (1999), Ragtime Refreshments (2002), and 60 Years of Ragtime Piano.
# Ciulfina

Ciulfina is a genus of small, tree-dwelling praying mantises belonging to the family Nanomantidae. They are native to Australia.

## Species

The following species are recognised in the genus Ciulfina:
* Ciulfina annecharlotteae
* Ciulfina baldersoni
* Ciulfina biseriata
* Ciulfina herbersteinae
* Ciulfina ianrichardi
* Ciulfina klassi
* Ciulfina liturgusa
* Ciulfina rentzi
* Ciulfina terrymariceae

## Description

Based upon the identification distinction of Ciulfina species through male genital morphology, an entomologist at Macquarie University suggests there may be more than fifteen Ciulfina species.
# Megagraphitti

Megagraphitti is the second solo studio album by American rapper Vordul Mega, one half of Cannibal Ox. It was released on Backwoodz Studioz in 2008.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| PopMatters | |
| RapReviews.com | 7/10 |
| Washington City Paper | favorable |
Andrew Martin of PopMatters commented that Vordul Mega "has developed an ever-changing flow and his lyrics remain solid and consistent." Ben Westhoff of Washington City Paper wrote, "Megagraphitti proves that Mega has hit on an idea that's as good now as it was in 2001: Call it end-of-the-world movie-score rap."
# Venues of the 1964 Winter Olympics

For the 1964 Winter Olympics in Innsbruck, Austria, a total of eight sports venues were used. Luge made its debut at these games, but were marred by the death of a British slider two weeks prior to the Games. A second ski jumping event debuted and the best two out of three jumps were used in both events for the only time in the history of the Winter Olympics. All eight venues would be used again when the Winter Games returned to Innsbruck twelve years later though the venues would undergo renovations in time for the 1976 Games.

## Venues

| Venue | Sports | Capacity |
| Axamer Lizum | Alpine skiing (all but men's downhill) | Not listed |
| Bergiselschanze | Ski jumping (large hill) | 26,000 |
| Bob und Rodelbahn Igls | Bobsleigh, Luge | Not listed. |
| Eisschnellaufbahn | Speed skating | 7,000 |
| Messehalle | Ice hockey | 5,544 |
| Olympiahalle | Figure skating, Ice hockey | 10,836 |
| Patscherkofel | Alpine skiing (men's downhill) | Not listed. |
| Seefeld | Biathlon, Cross-country skiing, Nordic combined, Ski jumping (normal hill) | Not listed. |

## Before the Olympics

Before the 1964 Winter Games, Innsbruck hosted several World and European championships. They hosted the Alpine World Ski Championships both in 1933 and 1936. In 1933, Innsbruck served as host to the FIS Nordic World Ski Championships.
Innsbruck hosted its first Bobsleigh World Championships in 1935 in the two-man event, then hosted again in 1963 when the bobsleigh part of the track was used as a test event for the 1964 Games. Luge was also completed at the same time though Kazimierz Kay-Skrzypeski of Great Britain was killed in a practice run on the luge part of the track two weeks before the start of the 1964 Games. Igls also served as host of the European Luge Championships in 1951 though the track used was not constructed until 1963.
Since 1952-3 ski jumping season, Bergiselschanze has been part of the Four Hills Tournament.
Seefeld hosted the Biathlon World Championships in 1963 which also served as a test event for the 1964 Games.

## During the Olympics

The ski jumping events were the only one in Winter Olympic history to use the best two out of three jumps for medals. This saved Finland's Veikko Kankkonen in the normal hill event after he followed a disastrous first jump with the longest second and the second-longest third jumps.

## After the Olympics

Bergiselschanze continued to play host as one of the hills for the Four Hills Tournament.
Innsbruck would host the Winter Olympics twelve years later following the withdrawal of Denver, Colorado in the United States for those games in late 1972 following a referendum. All eight venues from the 1964 Games were used for the 1976 Games with some improvements. The bobsleigh and luge tracks were demolished and converted into an artificially refrigerated combination track, the first of its kind in the world. Ski jumps at Bergsiel and Seefeld both had improving judging stations. Two new artificial ice rinks were built, one for figure skating and the other for ice hockey. Eischnellaufen had new refrigeration done on its 400 m lap circuit.
# Veshab

Veshab (Russian and Tajik: Вешаб) is a village in Sughd Region, northern Tajikistan. It is part of the jamoat Shamtuch in the Ayni District.
# Vexillum lucens

Vexillum lucens is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk, in the family Costellariidae, the ribbed miters.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs off the Philippines.
# Paul de Lacy

Paul de Lacy is a linguist and Professor Emeritus of Linguistics at Rutgers University. He is currently Honorary Associate Professor at the University of Auckland. He is known for his works on phonology.

## Books

* de Lacy, Paul (2006). Markedness: Reduction and Preservation in Phonology. Cambridge Studies in Linguistics 112. Cambridge University Press.
* de Lacy, Paul (ed.) (2007), The Cambridge Handbook of Phonology. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
# Open water swimming at the 2024 European Aquatics Championships – Team

The mixed team competition at the 2024 European Aquatics Championships was held on 15 June.

## Results

The race was started at 09:00.
| Rank | Nation | Swimmers | Time |
| | Hungary | Mira Szimcsák Bettina Fábián Dávid Betlehem Kristóf Rasovszky | 1:06:07.7 |
| | Italy | Giulia Gabbrielleschi Ginevra Taddeucci Andrea Filadelli Marcello Guidi | 1:06:28.6 |
| | France | Caroline Jouisse Océane Cassignol Sacha Velly Marc-Antoine Olivier | 1:06:51.7 |
| 4 | Germany | Jeannette Spiwoks Celine Rieder Jonas Kusche Niklas Frach | 1:07:36.2 |
| 5 | Spain | María de Valdés Ángela Martínez Guillem Pujol Alejandro Puebla | 1:07:38.1 |
| 6 | Israel | Eva Fabian Matan Roditi Yonatan Ahdut Ofek Adir | 1:09:40.5 |
| 7 | Slovakia | Hana Krasnohorská Richard Urban Tomáš Peciar Natália Špániková | 1:15:51.3 |
# Balaesang

Balaesang is a district of Donggala Regency, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia. The district capital is Tambu.
# Mohammad Nadeem

Mohammad Nadeem may refer to:
* Mohammad Nadeem (Omani cricketer) (born 1982), Omani international cricketer
* Mohammad Nadeem (Emirati cricketer) (born 1978), Emirati international cricketer
* Mohammed Nadeem (Qatari cricketer) (born 1983), Qatari international cricketer
* Mohammad Nadeem (Pakistani cricketer), Pakistani cricketer
# BTTB (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Pitchfork | 8.0/10 |
BTTB is a 1999 piano solo and duet album by Ryuichi Sakamoto. The album title is an acronym for "Back To The Basics". Two separate versions of the album were pressed, for Japanese and international markets. The International version opens with the three songs off of the Ura BTTB (ウラBTTB) maxi single released in Japan as a promotional tool, while replacing a few pieces elsewhere in the album. The maxi single peaked at no. 1 in the Japanese singles chart and was the fourth best selling single of 1999 in Japan.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Ryuichi Sakamoto

## Personnel

* Ryuichi Sakamoto – piano, production
* Fernando Aponte – engineer
* Naoto Shibuya – engineer, mixing
* Masaki Sekiguchi – assistant engineer
* Ted Jensen – mastering
* Hideki Nakajima – direction
# Nardak

The Nardak ("high tract") is a region in western and northern parts of Karnal district in northeastern area of Haryana state of India. All definitions of this area include Assandh, Nissing and Nilokheri Community Development Blocks (CDB) in western and northern parts of Karnal district, and it ends in the north of Karnal city at Indri where Nardak, Khadir and Bangar areas of Yamuna river basin meet. Sometimes, the definition of Nardak is broadened to include the territories of districts of Kurukshetra. Ambala, and Panchkula. This area is rich in fertile loamy soil. Nardak is the high tract, hence a sub-region of bangar (unflooded) region of Yamuna river basin.
During the Vedic era, it was part of Kuru janapada, hence presently has many Mahabharata era tirthas which are part of the wider 48 Kos Parikrama of Kurukshetra. Nardak area lies on either side of Grand Trunk Road.

## Etymology

According to Denzil Ibbetson, Nardak is a title of the Kurukshetra from the words "Nirdukh", meaning the "painless".

## History

Before the re-alignment of the Western Yamuna Canal (WYC), the Nardak area of Karnal comprised about 150,085 acres with 63 villages. The soil is of a loamy nature. During the British Raj the groundwater used to be saline and was not fit for irrigation. Presently, the area is irrigated by the freshwater from Western Yamuna Canal.
According to George Watt, a British Colonial botanist, this area has historically grown cotton.
According to Ihsan H. Nadiem, during Indian Rebellion of 1857 the Chauhans of Nardak assisted the British colonials, raised a regiment of cavalry, and provided 20 chowkidars to protect Karnal city and its Civil Lines. However, the natives of larger villages of area caused much anxiety to Britishers during the mutiny of 1857 - notably Siwan, Asandh, Jalmana, Gondar, Salwan, Bhalla , etc.

## Demography

The land-owners in the Nardak region are mostly dominant Jats and some (Brahmin, Rajput, Rors, and Punjabis). The Punjabis mostly came from present-day Pakistan after the partition of India in 1947.
The areas bordering Punjab are influenced by the Punjabi language and culture, while the areas near Himachal Pradesh, in Panchkula and Yamunanagar districts of Haryana, are influenced by the Sirmauri (Pahari) language.

## Ecology

Earlier, Nardak area was favorite among emperors for hunting lions. Area was also abundant in wolves, jackals and wild pigs. Presently, thus area has no lions, and forests have been converted to agricultural fields.
# FTP Explorer

FTP Explorer is an FTP client application for the Microsoft Windows operating system which was originally developed in 1996 by Alan Chavis, founder of FTPx Corp.
One of the first "explorer style" FTP clients, FTP Explorer was designed to look and feel very similar to the explorer file system view of the Windows user interface, with a tree view containing folders on the left and a list view containing files and folders on the right.
FTP Explorer pioneered more advanced FTP features such as background downloading and multiple active connections and became popular.
FTP Explorer has been mentioned in numerous publications and included on the CD-ROM inserts of many books.

## Licensing

FTP Explorer is free for educational use. After a 15-day trial period, users are required to purchase a license for US$35.99.
# Nicole Zimmermann

Nicole Zimmermann (born 11 May 1980 in Rostock) is a German rower.
# Balčytis

Balčytis is a Lithuanian surname.
* Eduardas Balčytis [lt] (1937–2021), Lithuanian horn player, choir director, musicologist, educator
* Zigmantas Balčytis, Lithuanian politician
# Brisinga tasmani

Brisinga synaptoma is a species of starfish in the family Brisingidae, found in deep sea waters off the coast of New Zealand.
# Balguy

Balguy is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Charles Balguy (1708–1767), English physician and translator
* John Balguy (1686–1748), English clergyman and philosopher
* Thomas Balguy (1716–1795), English archdeacon
* Thomas Balguy (headmaster) (died 1696), father of John Balguy and grandfather of Thomas Balguy above
# Bristol, Quebec

Bristol is a municipality in the Ottawa Valley, on the Quebec side in the Outaouais region, part of the Pontiac Regional County Municipality, Quebec, Canada. It is located on the north shore of Lac des Chats (part of the Ottawa River) across from Arnprior, Ontario.
Its settlements include Bristol Village, Bristol Mines (Bristol-les-Mines), Bristol Ridge, Caldwell, Doherty, Elmside, Maple Ridge, Maryland, McKee, Norway Bay, and Weirstead.

## History

Bristol Township, already shown on the Gale and Duberger Map of 1795, was officially created in 1834. It was named after the City of Bristol in south-west England, known for its port facilities.
The first settlers came from England, Scotland, and Ireland, followed later on by settlers from Germany, France, and Poland. In 1845, a post office was established, and in 1855, the township municipality was created together with the neighbouring hamlet of Norway Bay, an area that is now a sought-after resort location on the Ottawa River. Its first mayor was William Craig and the mayor as of November 2009 is Brent Orr.
Canada's first horse-drawn railroad was in the Bristol area. It was operated by the Union Forwarding Company, and ran from Pontiac Village bypassing the Chats Falls, to Union Village until 1886.
From 1872 to 1894, iron ore was first mined. In 1956, a new open pit iron ore mine and processing facilities were built, employing up to 300 people. This was the first iron ore mining and pelletizing plant built in Quebec. It closed in 1976.
On April 24, 2004, the Township Municipality of Bristol was changed to Municipality of Bristol.

## Demographics
### Language

Mother tongues:
* English as first language: 74.2%
* French as first language: 21.3%
* Other as first language: 1.7%
Due to the fact that many visitors come to Norway Bay in the summers, these statistics may change.

## Tourism and attractions

Norway Bay is a popular summer destination with hundreds of cottages and one hotel catering to tourists. Also located here is McLellan Park with a public beach and wharf on the Ottawa River.
During the months of June, July, and August, Norway Bay is considered home to hundreds of families. At the wharf, there are swimming lessons, and at the beach there are kayak and canoe adventures. Norway Bay has grown incredibly the past decade due to the many opportunities it brings to all ages.
Other outdoor activities include cycling on the Cycloparc PPJ trail, sampling agritourism and local food and drink products at Coronation Hall Cider Mills, golfing at Pine Lodge the local golf course, boating, fishing, and hiking.
In the winter, snowmobiling can be done on local trails, and on top of the frozen river, if temperatures permit.