OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Viola Richard

Viola Richard (January 26, 1904 – December 28, 1973 ) was an American actress.

## Biography

Richard worked at the Hal Roach Studios, where she had a five-year contract, opposite Laurel and Hardy, Charley Chase, and Max Davidson in the 1920s. She left Roach in 1928, but returned in 1935 to play small roles in an Our Gang short and again with Laurel and Hardy in Tit for Tat.
Richard was married three times. Her first marriage, to Alexander Kempner in 1928, ended in divorce in 1938. She married Sydney Rusinow in 1942, but he died in a house fire in 1951. In 1953 she married Lawrence McCafferty, and they remained married until her death; he died in 1979.
Richard died in 1973 in Riverside, California.
She is not to be confused with Viola Agnes Richard (1901–1955) of 20th Century Fox Films' wardrobe department.

## Partial filmography

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1926 | Exclusive Rights | | |
| 1927 | Why Girls Love Sailors | Willie's Girl | Short |
| 1927 | Sailors, Beware! | Society lady | Short, Uncredited |
| 1927 | Love 'Em and Feed 'Em | Viola, a telephone operator | Short |
| 1927 | Do Detectives Think? | Mrs. Foozle | Short, Uncredited |
| 1928 | Leave 'Em Laughing | Dentist's Nurse | Short, Uncredited |
| 1928 | Flying Elephants | Blushing Rose | Short |
| 1928 | Limousine Love | Mrs. Glenders | Short |
| 1928 | Should Married Men Go Home? | Brunette Girlfriend | Short, Uncredited |
| 1935 | Tit for Tat | Passerby | Short, Uncredited |
| 1935 | Sprucin' Up | Second pedestrian | Short, (final film role) |
# Menko Bormanzhinov

Menko Bormanzhinov (Лама Менько Борманжинов, 1855 – 1919) was a Buddhist priest of Kalmyk origin who was born in the Bokshirgankan aimak in the Salsk District of the Don Cossack Host sometime in 1855.
Lama Bormanzhinov was born to Bakar and Djindeng Bormanzhinov in the year of the wood-hare. At age 12 in 1867, he began studying to become a monk under Lama Djimba Gandjinov. After the death of Lama Gandjinov in 1869, Lama Bormanzhinov studies in the Bolshederbotovskii ulus under the guidance of Lama Sandji Yavanov, the Ochir Lama.
In 1883, Lama Bormanzhinov became Baksha of his native khurul. He remained in that position until 1903, when he was elected Lama of the Don Kalmyks - the spiritual leader of the Kalmyk community in the Salsk District of the Don Cossack Host.
Lama Bormanzhinov was noted for promoting public education among the Don Kalmyks. He also followed Ochir Lama and Lama Arkad Chubanov in publishing the lunar calendar. Moreover, both he and Lama Lubsan Sharab Tepkin were responsible for the publication of at least 12 titles of sacred Buddhist text in the Kalmyk language.
Lama Bormanzhinov died of typhus in April 1919 after returning to his native aimak from a refugee camp in the Kuban, where he fled persecution from the Bolsheviks. He was succeeded as Lama of the Don Kalmyks by Shurguchi Nimgirov, the Baksha of the khurul in the Bayuda aimak.
# Click.to

click.to is an application software that integrates with the operating system clipboard to enhance copy and paste operations. It analyzes data stored on the clipboard and offers the user a choice of appropriate paste-destination programs or web pages from a context menu. click.to is a product of Axonic Informationssysteme GmbH, headquartered in Karlsruhe, Germany.

## Extensions

Users and developers may customize functions and add search queries either through an embedded form or by the use of the click.to API.

## System requirements

The following operating systems support click.to:
    Apple:
   * Mac OS X v10.6 Snow Leopard
   * Mac OS X v10.7 Lion (64-bit)
    Microsoft:
   * Windows XP
   * Windows Vista (32- and 64-bit)
   * Windows 7 (32- and 64-bit)

## Competitors

click.to is similar functionality of "accelerators" that can be installed as a browser extension for Internet Explorer. These also provide a context menu with speed-dial functions but run only within the browser (whereas click.to is fully integrated into the computer's operating system).
# Warithrips

Warithrips is a genus of thrips in the family Phlaeothripidae.

## Species

* Warithrips acaciae
* Warithrips aridum
* Warithrips maelzeri
* Warithrips polydens
* Warithrips polysensori
# USS Seal

Two submarines of the United States Navy have been named USS Seal for the seal, a marine mammal.
* USS Seal (SS-19½), the first submarine built for the Navy by Simon Lake, was renamed G-1.
* USS Seal (SS-183), a Salmon-class submarine that served before and during the early years of World War II.
# Asuroides fasciata

Asuroides fasciata is a moth of the family Erebidae. It was described by Antonio Durante in 2008. It is found in Africa.
# Athletics at the 2011 All-Africa Games – Men's javelin throw

The men's javelin throw event at the 2011 All-Africa Games was held on 15 September.

## Results

| Rank | Athlete | Nationality | #1 | #2 | #3 | #4 | #5 | #6 | Result | Notes |
| | Julius Yego | Kenya | 78.34 | 76.18 | 76.45 | 70.17 | 78.13 | 70.55 | 78.34 | NR |
| | Bernard Crous | South Africa | 72.68 | 69.80 | 69.43 | 70.32 | 68.98 | 72.15 | 72.68 | |
| | Friday Osanyade | Nigeria | 66.20 | x | x | 71.01 | 67.86 | 64.30 | 71.01 | |
| 4 | Gerhardus Pienaar | South Africa | 69.62 | x | 70.16 | 68.19 | 66.95 | 69.42 | 70.16 | |
| 5 | Ehab Abdelrahman | Egypt | 69.94 | 67.29 | x | x | 65.91 | 65.71 | 69.94 | |
| 6 | Kenichewkwe Godfrey | Nigeria | 62.05 | 62.06 | 63.11 | 61.76 | x | 60.89 | 63.11 | |
| 7 | Moctar Djigui | Mali | 45.05 | 52.40 | 56.23 | 58.02 | x | 53.15 | 58.02 | |
| 8 | Domingos Armando Doliz | Mozambique | x | x | 52.96 | 51.20 | 47.97 | x | 52.96 | |
| 9 | Fernandes Marcio | Cape Verde | x | x | 46.47 | x | 45.29 | 41.89 | 46.47 | |
# Patrick O'Brien

Patrick O'Brien may refer to:
* Patrick O'Brien (artist) (born 1960), illustrator and author of children's books
* Patrick O'Brien (Australian politician) (1810–1882), politician in Victoria, Australia
* Patrick O'Brien (footballer, born 1875) (1875–1951), Scottish footballer
* Patrick O'Brien (footballer, born 1884) (1884–?), Scottish footballer and surgeon
* Patrick O'Brien (musician) (1947–2014), American musician and lutenist
* Patrick O'Brien (political scientist) (1937–1998), politics professor, University of Western Australia
* Patrick Cotter O'Brien (1760–1806), the tallest person alive in his lifetime
* Patrick Joseph O'Brien (1835–1911), Member of Parliament for North Tipperary, 1885–1906
* Patrick K. O'Brien (born 1932), British academic and historian
* Patrick Thomas O'Brien (born 1951), American actor
* Sir Patrick O'Brien, 2nd Baronet (1823–1895), Irish politician
* Pat O'Brien (Irish politician) (Patrick O'Brien, c. 1847–1917), Irish Nationalist MP in the United Kingdom Parliament
# Patrick O'Brien (musician)

Patrick O'Brien (1947 – July 16, 2014) was an American guitarist and lutenist born in New York. He was a recording artist, but was best known as a pedagogue in the field of early plucked instruments in America, and an expert in musicians' hand anatomy. He has worked with musicians on many instruments, reworking their technique around repetitive stress injuries and breakdowns of coordination.

## Biography

Patrick O'Brien was born in Brooklyn, New York in 1947. He was an admirer and a student of many American folk and jazz musicians, in particular Reverend Gary Davis.
O'Brien taught early, classical, and other guitars, lute, archlute, theorbo and early harp in his native New York City for over fifty years. He was active as a continuo lutenist, guitarist, citternist and theorbist, and performed throughout Europe and North America with the Harp Consort, Baltimore Consort, Schola Antiqua, New York City Opera; and at the Caramoor, Spoleto and Boston Early Music festivals. He served on the faculties of the Mannes College of Music, the State and City Universities of New York and the annual Lute Society of America's Seminar. He was a plucked instrument instructor for the Baroque program at Juilliard.
His students included, among others, Jozef van Wissem, Andrew Rutherford, Mara Galassi, and Roman Turovsky who in 2014 composed a tombeau on O'Brien's death.

## Discography

Patrick O'Brien has made several recordings with the Harp Consort, The King's Noyse and Paul O'Dette.
# Cleveland Stock Exchange

The Cleveland Stock Exchange was a stock exchange in Cleveland, Ohio, U.S.

## History

The Cleveland Stock Exchange was established in 1899, and began operations on April 16, 1900 at the Williamson Building (today the location of the 200 Public Square skyscraper). It later moved to the Union Trust Building on Euclid Avenue. In October 1949, its members voted to dissolve and join the Midwest Stock Exchange.
# Joan Toscano

Joan Carles Toscano Beltrán (born 14 August 1984) is an Andorran international footballer who plays for UE Sant Julià, as a striker.

## Career

He has played for CE Principat, FC Santa Coloma, CF Gimnástico Alcázar, CD Binéfar, FC Andorra, FC Ordino and Inter Club d'Escaldes.
In January 2019, Toscano joined UE Sant Julià.
He made his international debut for Andorra in 2006.
# Association of Italian-Canadian Writers

The Association of Italian-Canadian Writers is a Canadian organization established in 1986 to promote the publications of Italian-Canadian authors.

## History

The Association of Italian-Canadian Writers (AICW) was founded in September, 1986, in Vancouver during a conference of Italian-Canadian authors at the Italian Cultural Centre. The founding members included: Antonio D'Alfonso, Pier Giorgio Di Cicco, Dino Minni, Mary di Michele, Dore Michelut, Genni Gunn, Pasquale Verdicchio, Marco Micone, Fulvio Caccia, and Joseph Pivato. From the beginning it included authors writing in English, French or Italian and some Italian dialects.
At this founding meeting Joseph Pivato was selected to be president of AICW (1986-1990) and was the editor of the AICW Newsletter from 1986 to 1996, and 2003-5, an important function since the AICW has members scattered across Canada and beyond. The newsletter was trilingual to reflect the working languages for the authors.
Since 1986, the AICW has held biennial conferences in a different city: Toronto (1988), Ottawa (1990), Montreal (1992), Winnipeg (1994), Toronto-Woodbridge (1996), Vancouver (1998), Montreal (2000), Toronto (2002), Udine, Italy (2004), Vancouver (2006), Toronto (2008), Atri, Italy (2010), Halifax (2012), Montreal (2014), and Padula, Italy (2016).

## Publications

The proceedings of the 1986 founding conference were published as Writers in Transition (1990), edited by C. Dino Minni and Anna Foschi Ciampolini. The 2000 Montreal conference proceedings appeared as The Dynamics of Cultural Exchange (2002), ed. Licia Canton. And the 2004 Udine conference proceedings were published as Shaping History: L'Identita Italo-Canadese nel Canada Anglofono (2005) eds. Anna Pia De Luca & Alessandra Ferraro. The 2012 Halifax conference and the 2014 Montreal conference papers were gathered in Writing Cultural Difference (2015), eds. Giulia De Gasperi, Maria Cristina Seccia, Licia Canton, and Michael Mirolla.
Other important publications include: Contrasts: Comparative Essays on Italian-Canadian Writing (1985 & 1991) ed. Joseph Pivato, which became a seminal work promoting ethnic minority writing in Canada.
Pivato also published, Echo: Essays on Other Literatures (1994 & 2003) and edited, The Anthology of Italian-Canadian Writing (1998). In order to promote the literary work of Italian-Canadian authors Pivato published the following monographs: F.G. Paci: Essays on His Works (2003), Mary di Michele: Essays on Her Works (2007), and Pier Giorgio DiCicco: Essays on His Works (2011).
# National Trails

National Trails are long distance footpaths and bridleways in England and Wales. They are administered by Natural England, an agency of the UK government, and Natural Resources Wales, a Welsh government-sponsored body.
National Trails are marked with an acorn symbol along the route.
In Scotland, the equivalent trails are called Scotland's Great Trails and are administered by NatureScot.

## List of National Trails

* Cleveland Way in England
* Coast to Coast in England (announced in 2020)
* Cotswold Way in England
* England Coast Path around England (planned to be completed by 2024)
* Glyndŵr's Way in Wales
* Hadrian's Wall Path in England
* North Downs Way in England
* Offa's Dyke Path in Wales and England
* Peddar's Way and Norfolk Coast Path in England (treated as a single National Trail)
* Pembrokeshire Coast Path in Wales
* Pennine Bridleway in England (bridleway)
* Pennine Way mainly in England with a short distance in Scotland
* The Ridgeway in England (mostly bridleway/restricted byway/byway)
* South Downs Way in England (bridleway)
* South West Coast Path (South West Way) in England—the UK's longest
* Thames Path in England
* Yorkshire Wolds Way in England
Together these are over 4,000 kilometres (2,500 mi) long.
# PGCC

PGCC may mean:
* Cooperation Council for the Arab States of the Gulf, the Persian Gulf Cooperation Council
* Pentium GCC
* Prince George's Community College
* Penang Global City Centre
# Monika Mrklas

Monika Mrklas (born 26 May 1942 in Coswig, Saxony) is a German former cross-country skier and racing cyclist. She competed in the 1968 Winter Olympics and in the 1972 Winter Olympics. She won the German National Road Race Championship in 1968.

## Cross-country skiing results
### Olympic Games

| Year | Age | 5 km | 10 km | 3 × 5 km  relay |
| 1968 | 25 | 17 | 20 | 7 |
| 1972 | 29 | 5 | DNF | 4 |

### World Championships

| Year | Age | 5 km | 10 km | ; 3 × 5 km  relay |
| 1970 | 27 | — | — | 6 |
# Mikri Vigla

Mikri Vigla (Greek: Μικρή Βίγλα, "little lookout") is a small village on the Greek island of Naxos famed for its nearby beaches. It is located about 18 km (11 mi) south of the city of Naxos.
Its popular nearby beaches include Parthena, located to the north and 600 meters (1800 ft) long, and Limanaki, to the west that goes on for 3200 meters (10,500 ft) till Kastraki village.
# PGC 1

PGC 1 is a radio galaxy located about 1.1 billion light-years away in the constellation Pisces.

## Physical characteristics

PGC 1 appears to have a companion galaxy called SDSS J235958.29+004208.6. However, the difference in the recessional velocities for the two galaxies corresponds to about 55 million light years difference in distance, so it is possible that they may not be a physical pair, but however they are essentially the same distance.

### Radio Jet

PGC 1 has a radio jet coming out of its center.
# Vira

Vira may refer to:

## Places

* Vira, Ariège, a commune in the Ariège department, France
* Vira (Gambarogno), a municipality in the canton of Ticino, Switzerland
* Vira, Kutch, a village in Kutch district of Gujarat, India
* Vira, Pyrénées-Orientales, a commune in the Pyrénées-Orientales department, France
* Vira, Split-Dalmatia County, a village on Hvar Island, Croatia

## Other uses

* Vira, plural of "virus" in some pluralizations
** Phylum vira, part of the LHT Virus classification scheme
* Vira people of Central Africa
* Vira (dance), a traditional dance from Portugal
* Vira (card game), a Swedish three-handed plain trick game using an ordinary 52-card pack. Sometimes spelled Wira.
* VirA protein, a protein histadine kinase
* Vira (given name), Ukrainian female first name
* LG V20
# PRKRA

Protein kinase, interferon-inducible double stranded RNA dependent activator, also known as interferon-inducible double stranded RNA-dependent protein kinase activator A or Protein ACTivator of the interferon-induced protein kinase (PACT) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the PRKRA gene. PACT heterodimerizes with and activates protein kinase R. PRKRA mutations have been linked to a rare form of dystonia parkinsonism.
# Viola campaniça

The viola campaniça is a portuguese stringed musical instrument from Vila Verde de Ficalho, in the Serpa Municipality (South-eastern Portugal). It has 10 steel strings in 5 courses, tuned C3 C2, F3 F2, C3 C3, E3 E3, G3 G3.
The adjective campaniço (kump-ah-NEE-soo) means literally "from the countryside".
# Apple Zapple (Kings Dominion)

Apple Zapple (formerly known as Ricochet) is a Wild Mouse roller coaster located at Kings Dominion in Doswell, Virginia.

## History

On August 1, 2001, Kings Dominion announced that they would be adding Ricochet. The coaster opened on March 23, 2002.
In February 2018, as part of general renovations to the "Candy Apple Grove" area, it was announced Ricochet would be renamed Apple Zapple, to better fit the area's theme. The ride reopened under its new name on March 24, 2018.

## Ride experience

The ride sends a 10-car, 4-person-per-car train along the 1,312.3 ft track at 35 mph. The track layout consists of several high hairpin switchbacks followed by a pair of steep drops.
# Villi Hermann

Villi Hermann (born 1941) is a Swiss film director and screenwriter. His 1981 film The Homeless One was entered into the 13th Moscow International Film Festival. His 1989 film Bankomatt - with actor Bruno Ganz in the leading role - was entered into the 39th Berlin International Film Festival.

## Filmography
### Director

* Fed Up (1969)
* 24 su 24 (1970)
* 10ème Essai (1970
* Eine Lokalzeitung im Wandel der Zeit (1972)
* Processed By... (1972)
* Cerchiamo per subito operai, offriamo... (Wanted: Labourers) (1974)
* San Gottardo (1977)
* It's Cold in Brandenburg (Kill Hitler) (1980)
* The Homeless One (1981)
* Innocenza (1986)
* Bankomatt (1989)
* Siamo tutti pedoni (1990)
* En voyage avec Jean Mohr (In viaggio con Jean Mohr) (1992)
* Per un raggio di gloria (For a Spoke of Glory) (1996)
* Giovanni Orelli. Finestre aperte (Giovanni Orelli. Open Windows) (1998)
* TAMARO. STONES and ANGELS. Mario Botta Enzo Cucchi (1998)
* Luigi Einaudi. Diario dall'esilio svizzero (2000)
* Mussolini, Churchill and Postcards (2004)
* Walker. Renzo Ferrari (2004)
* Sam Gabai. Presences (2005)
* Greina (2006)
* Pédra. A Reporter without Borders (2006)
* DJ Mafio. Positive Vibes (2008)
* From Somewhere to Nowhere. On the road in China with photographer Andreas Seibert (2009)
* Gotthard Schuh. A Sensual Vision of the World (2011)
* CHoisir à vingt ans (CHoosing at Twenty) (2017)
* Ultime sfornata (2020)
* Ultime mazza (2021)
* Ultime luci rosse (2021)

### Producer

* Ombre by Alberto Meroni (2008)
* Sinestesia by Erik Bernasconi (2010)
* The Ice Sculptor by Alberto Meroni (2010)
* Tapperman by Alberto Meroni (2012)
* Tutti Giù by Niccolò Castelli (2012)
* La Buca by Daniele Ciprì (2014)
* Oltre il confine. La storia di Ettore Castiglioni by Andrea Azzetti e Federico Massa (2017)
* La Bataille d'Alger, un film dans l'Histoire by Malek Bensmaïl (2017)
* Cronofobia by Francesco Rizzi (2018)
* La fin da la val l'è mia la fin dal mund (The End of the Valley Is Not the End of the World) by Peter Frei (2018)
* Atlas by Niccolò Castelli (2021)
* Il sergente dell'Altopiano. La storia di Mario Rigoni Stern by Tommaso Brugin e Federico Massa (2022)
# PICMG 2.14

PICMG 2.14 is a specification by PICMG (PCI Industrial Computer Manufacturers Group) that defines a packet-based communications between heterogeneous PCI (Peripheral Component Interconnect) agents (multi-computing) within the CompactPCI (3U or 6U Eurocard-based industrial computer) system architecture.

## Status

* Adopted: 9/5/2001
* Current Revision: 1.0
# PICMG 2.15

PICMG 2.15 is a specification by PICMG that defines specialized telecom interfaces for PMC cards. Later, PICMG 2.15 was revised via ECN001 to add enhanced TDM capacities by extending the TDM (H.110) bandwidth and adding Ethernet links.

## Status

Adopted : 4/11/2001
Current Revision : 1.0
ECN001 was adopted 1/22/2003.
# NGC 1460

NGC 1460 is a barred lenticular galaxy with a peanut-shaped bar approximately 65 million light-years away from Earth in the constellation of Eridanus. It was discovered by astronomer John Herschel on November 28, 1837. It is a member of the Fornax cluster.
NGC 1460 is host to a nuclear star cluster with an estimated mass of around 6.7 × 10$^7$ M$_☉$, and is also host to a supermassive black hole with an estimated mass of around 6 × 10$^6$ M$_☉$. It is also home to a population of around 39 observed globular clusters. There is also a population of 89 planetary nebulae, with 39 of them being observed in the center of the galaxy and 50 of them being observed in the halo of the galaxy.
# MŠK Fomat Martin

MŠK Fomat Martin is a Slovak football team, based in the town of Martin. The club was founded in 1994.
# Pablo Visconti

Pablo E. Visconti is an Argentine professor of reproductive biology at the University of Massachusetts Amherst, whose papers on reproduction were recognized as Papers of the Week by both the Journal of Biological Chemistry and Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences in October 2013.

## Career

In 2010, Visconti, Julian Sosnik, and Mariano G. Buffone studied CD9, CAPZA3, and IZUMO1 proteins. During their studies they discovered that CAPZA3 protein was similar to IZUMO1 and is considered to be an inhibitor of latrunculin. In 2011 he and his colleagues presented strong evidence of transmembrane adenyl cyclase being present in Rhinella arenarum. In 1999, Visconti and his colleagues studied sodium bicarbonate and suggested that cyclic adenosine monophosphate in combination with tyrosine phosphorylation could change hamster sperm. In 2013 he and his colleagues from the Rosario National University and the National Autonomous University of Mexico studied in vitro fertilization and suggested that pathways in head and tail have different proteins.
# Viroaga

The Viroaga is a right tributary of the river Coțatcu in Romania. The Crângu Ursului Dam is located on this river. Its length is 13 km (8.1 mi) and its basin size is 44 km$^2$ (17 sq mi).
# Efram Potelle

Efram Potelle is a filmmaker from Portland, Maine, USA. He is now based in Los Angeles.
He co-directed The Battle of Shaker Heights through the second season of HBO's Project Greenlight.

## Filmography

* Endangered (2022)
* Hellholes (2007)
* Insex (2006)
* Case Tape 347 (2005)
* The Battle of Shaker Heights (2003)
* Alias: The Lost Episode (2002)
* They Came to Attack Us (2001)
* Pennyweight (1999)
* The Girl in the Basement (1997) (formerly Reindeer Games)
* Dorm (1995)