OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ovington, Northumberland

Ovington is a village and civil parish in the south of Northumberland, England. It is located on a hill above the north bank of the River Tyne.

## History

Very little has been found from prehistoric times except for a cup and ring marked stone at Hunters Hill. It had an extraordinary range of symbols carved on it and is our only clue to the people who lived here in the Neolithic.
There is a big gap in the evidence for the rest of the prehistoric period, as well as the Roman and early medieval periods. The next hint of life in the parish comes in medieval times. Ovington Hall has some 14th-century stonework in its outbuildings and may have an old building at its core.
To the north on the west bank of the Whittle Burn adjacent to the A69 are the vestiges of the medieval Nafferton Castle.
At a time when northern England was suffering the ravages of war with Scotland, Ovington seems to have escaped without mention. Likewise, it has no trace of the 16th and 17th century defensive farmhouses, called bastles, that are found elsewhere in the county. The earliest buildings in Ovington seem to have been built in the 16th and 17th centuries. Village Farm may be one of the earliest and, although it is a little like a bastle, its walls are much thinner and would not have withstood any prolonged attack. Hunter's Cottage is another 17th or 18th century farm and is a rare survival of an earlier type of farm.
The 18th and 19th centuries were a fairly prosperous time for the border region of England and fine buildings such as Ovington Hall were built. As well as developments in farm methods and practice, new industries developed, such as brewing at the Old Brewery.

## Governance

Ovington is in the parliamentary constituency of Hexham and the electoral ward of Bywell for elections to Northumberland County Council.

## Geography

Whittle Dene is a deep woody dell which stretches southwards & joins the Tyne east of Ovington. The waters of this dene (peculiarly soft & clear) are the most celebrated in the north of England for whitening linen cloth. Mr. William Newton's bleach green, situated on this stream at the confluence of the Tyne is known and famed throughout all these northern parts. (Mackenzie 1825). The Whittle Burn can be traced back to the present day Whittledean Water Works on either side of the Roman Wall near Welton Hall.
# Midmar Castle

Midmar Castle is a 16th-century castle in Aberdeenshire, Scotland, located 12 kilometres (7.5 mi) west of Westhill and 3.5 kilometres (2.2 mi) west of Echt. The castle was built for George Gordon of Midmar and Abergeldie between 1565 and 1575, and was constructed by the stonemason and architect George Bell. The castle is protected as a category A listed building.

## History

The present structure was erected on the site of an earlier tower, destroyed by forces loyal to Mary, Queen of Scots, during her punitive expedition against the Earl of Huntly in 1562. This expedition culminated in the Battle of Corrichie at which George Gordon of Midmar fought. He was subsequently deprived of his lands, though they were restored in 1565, after which he employed George Bell to build a new castle. In 1594 the castle was attacked after the Battle of Glenlivet.
Alexander Grant purchased Midmar in 1728 and renamed it Grantsfield. From 1730 the castle was remodelled inside and outside, and most of the present interiors date from this time. Repairs were carried out in 1840. From 1842 until 1977 the castle was uninhabited, though maintained, preserving the 18th-century rooms. Restoration began in 1977 and the castle has been a private residence since. It was sold in July 2011 to Tom Cross, former chief executive of Dana Petroleum, for £2.8 million.
The 16th- or 17th-century walled garden, with bee boles in the walls, is also a category A listed building, along with the 18th-century sundial.
# Verkhnekingashskoye mine

The Verkhnekingashskoye mine is a large mine in the north of Russia near Norilsk in the Krasnoyarsk Krai. Verkhnekingashskoye represents one of the largest nickel reserve in Russia having estimated reserves of 484.6 million tonnes of ore grading 0.44% nickel. The 484.6 million tonnes of ore contains 2.16 million tonnes of nickel metal.
# WHL

WHL may refer to:
* Western Hockey League (1925–26), final iteration of the Western Canada Hockey League major pro ice hockey league
* Western Hockey League (founded 1966 as CMJHL), a major junior ice hockey league based in Western Canada and the Northwestern United States
* Western Hockey League (1952–1974), minor pro ice hockey league
* West of Harvey Lock, measurement of distance along the Gulf Intracoastal Waterway
* White Hart Lane railway station (National Rail station code WHL), a railway station in Tottenham, London, England
* Women's Hockey League (founded 2015), official name of the Zhenskaya Hockey League, a professional ice hockey league in Eurasia
# WHKY

WHKY may refer to:
* WHKY (AM), a radio station (1290 AM) licensed to Hickory, North Carolina, United States
* WHKY-FM, a radio station (102.9 FM) licensed to Hickory, North Carolina, United States, now called WLKO
* WWJS, a television station (channel 14, virtual 14) licensed to Hickory, North Carolina, United States, which used the WHKY-TV call sign from 1968 to 2023
# NOK

Nok or NOK may refer to:

## Companies and organizations

* NYSE stock ticker for Nokia Corporation, based in Finland
* Nok Air, an airline of Thailand
* National Women's Organization (Narodowa Organizacja Kobiet or NOK), a socio-political organization in Poland
* Nintendo of Korea, the Korean division of the Japanese video game company Nintendo

## People

* Nok, the stage name of Yollada Suanyot, a politician and entertainer from Thailand
* Andrew Jonathan Nok, Nigerian scientist

## Places

* Nok, a village and archeological site in Nigeria
* Nok (Togo), a cave and archeological site in Togo
* Kiel Canal (Nord-Ostsee-Kanal), a canal in northern Germany
* Nok Kundi, a town in Western Pakistan

## Other uses

* Nok (bird), a genus of birds
* Nok culture, an ancient civilization in Nigeria
* Next of kin, a person's closest living blood relative(s)
* Nok, the main protagonist of the Nintendo DS version of the video game James Cameron's Avatar: The Game
* Norwegian krone (currency code: NOK)
* nok, the ISO 639 code for the Nooksack language
# Daihinibaenetes tanneri

Daihinibaenetes tanneri, the utah sand-treader cricket, is a species of camel cricket in the family Rhaphidophoridae. It is found in North America.
# Merilappi United

Merilappi United is women's association football club from Kemi, Finland. It was founded in October 2011 as a merger of two local clubs, Kemin Into and Visan Pallo. Merilappi United plays in the Finnish women's premier division Naisten Liiga.
# Paul Albert Zipfel

Paul Albert Zipfel (September 22, 1935 – July 14, 2019) was an American prelate of the Roman Catholic Church. He served as the sixth bishop of the Diocese of Bismarck in North Dakota from 1997 to 2011. Zipfel served as an auxiliary bishop of the Archdiocese of Saint Louis from 1989 to 1996.

## Biography
### Early life

Paul Zipfel was born on September 22, 1935, in St. Louis, Missouri, to Albert and Leona (née Rau) Zipfel. He had two older siblings, Ralph and Marion. Paul Zipfel attended St. Michael's Elementary School from 1940 to 1949, and afterwards entered the St. Louis Preparatory Seminary. Zipfel then studied at Kenrick Seminary in Shrewsbury, Missouri (1955–1957) and the Catholic University of America in Washington, D.C. (1957–1961).

### Priesthood

Zipfel was ordained to the priesthood for the Archdiocese of St. Louis on March 18, 1961.
Zipfel obtained his Licentiate of Sacred Theology in June 1961 and completed his graduate studies at Saint Louis University from 1963 to 1965, earning a Master of Education. From 1961 to 1989, Zipfel did pastoral work in the archdiocese as an associate pastor, pastor, teacher and administrator at various schools and parishes.

### Auxiliary Bishop of St. Louis

On May 16, 1989, Zipfel was appointed auxiliary bishop of St. Louis and Titular Bishop of Walla Walla by Pope John Paul II. He received his episcopal consecration on the following June 29 from Archbishop John May, with Bishops O'Donnell and Steib serving as co-consecrators.

### Bishop of Bismarck

Zipfel was named the sixth Bishop of Bismarck, North Dakota, on December 31, 1996, being installed on February 20, 1997.
Within the United States Conference of Catholic Bishops, Zipfel sat on the Administrative Committee and the Priestly Life and Ministry Committee.
In June 2002, Zipfel introduced a zero tolerance policy of sexual abuse allegations against priests in the diocese. Anyone accused of abuse would be immediately removed from active ministry and reported to the police for investigation.

### Retirement and legacy

Zipfel's resignation as bishop of the Diocese of Bismarck was accepted by Pope Benedict XVI on October 19, 2011, and he was succeeded by David Kagan. In retirement, Bishop Zipfel took up residence in Saint Joseph's Hall at the University of Mary in Bismarck, where he provided sacramental and spiritual service to students.
In 2012, Zipfel was diagnosed with dementia. His family and the Diocese of Bismarck decided to move him back to St. Louis to be closer to family. Zipfel lived at Mother of Good Counsel Home in Normandy, Missouri. Zipfel died on July 14, 2019.
# Oskar Ibru

Oskar Eyovbirere Ibru (born 1958) is a Nigerian billionaire businessman and investor who currently serves as the chairman and CEO of the Ibru Organization.

## Early life and education

Oskar Ibru is the eldest son of Michael Ibru, founder of the Ibru Organization. He attended Igbobi College for his secondary education before proceeding to Skidmore College for his first degree and later Atlanta University graduate school of business for his master's degree.

## Career

Ibru returned to the country in 1983 and joined The Guardian as a management trainee and then Emsee Shipping Lines Limited in the position of research and development manager. He rose to the position of General manager and became managing director of the company in 1992. He heads most of the companies under the Ibru Organization where he participates in the decision-making process in areas such as shipping, fishing, oil & gas, port operations and real estate
Oskar Ibru is the Chairman of the Dream Child foundation. The Dream Child Foundation is an NGO which aims to use the culture of music to empower and support the African child in partnership with the World Bank and KPMG
Ibru was also president of the governing council of the Nigerian Chamber of Shipping.

## Personal life

Oskar Ibru is married to Chief Wanda Ibru, curator of the Ijebu national museum and owner of the pathways botanical gardens. They have three children: Makashe Ibru-Awogboro, Chris Ibru and Nenesi Ibru-Okeke
Ibru was the first African Commodore of the Apapa Boat Club, and was the 2006 Maritime Personality of the year. Olorogun Oskar Ibru is the Otunba Boyejo of Ijebu Kingdom He was conferred an honorary Doctorate Degree by Igbinedion University in 2017.
# Angelo Palmas

Angelo Palmas (21 December 1914 – 9 June 2003) was an Italian prelate of the Catholic Church who worked in the diplomatic service of the Holy See.

## Biography

Palmas was born in Villanova Monteleone, Italy, on 21 December 1914. He was ordained a priest on 5 August 1938.
To prepare for a diplomatic career he entered the Pontifical Ecclesiastical Academy in 1945.
On 17 June 1964, Pope Paul VI named him a titular archbishop and Apostolic Delegate to Vietnam and Cambodia. He received his episcopal consecration from Pope Paul on 28 June 1964.
On 19 April 1969, Pope Paul appointed him Apostolic Nuncio to Colombia.
On 3 September 1975, Pope Paul named him Apostolic Pro-Nuncio to Canada.
He retired when replaced in that post in March 1990.
Angelon Palmas died on 9 June 2003.
# Outriaz

Outriaz is a commune in the Ain department in eastern France.
# Mulugu Papayaradhya

Mulugu Papayaradhya, also known as Mulugu Papayya and Sangameswara Sastry, (1778–1852) was a Telugu and Sanskrit scholar, preceptor, translator, and writer, known for his translation of the Devi Bhagavatam from Sanskrit into Telugu and for being the preceptor and court poet of the Raja of Amaravati, Vasireddy Venkatadri Nayudu. Mulugu Papayaradhya was born to Viranaradhya, a prominent Veera Shaiva acharya, and Akkamba. He lived in Amaravati, now in the Guntur District of Andhra Pradesh. He is known to have written more than a hundred works in Telugu and Sanskrit. He was titled as Abhinava Kalidasa. He was a Veera Shaivite acharya (preceptor).

## Work

Mulugu Papayaradhya is regarded as the first poet to translate the Devi Bhagavata Purana into Telugu. This translation was done at the request of Vasireddy Venkatadri Nayudu's son, and Papayaradhya dedicated it to Kashi Vishwanatha, a form of Shiva. From the more than hundred works he wrote, Kalyanacampu, Ekadasivratacampu, Aryasati, Sivastotra, and Vedantasarasangraha are among the more prominent Sanskrit works. Papayaradhya also wrote the Ahalya Sankrandana Vilasamu.
# N road

N road may refer to:
* a number of National roads in different countries
* N roads in Malaysia are roads in Negeri Sembilan
* "N roads" in the Netherlands are Provinciale weg
* National routes in South Africa
* Corridor N, a highway in the U.S. states of Maryland and Pennsylvania
* N roads in Zimbabwe
# Dadloi

Dadloi is a village situated around 12 km away from Pano Aqil in Sukkur District, Sindh, Pakistan, well known for its past history of feudal lords of Dharejo community and their long political affiliation. The village is located along the National Highway thereby adding to its importance. 80% of the population inhabited there are Dharejo. Some of the other communities residing in this village are Syed, Abbasi, Mirbahar, Solangi, Daudpoto, Soomro, Shaikh etc.
As of the 2017 census, the population of Dadloi is 17,470, in 3,218 households.
# Meril-Prothom Alo Critics Choice Award for Best TV Actress

Meril-Prothom Alo Critics Choice Award for Best TV Actress is given by Meril-Prothom Alo as part of its annual Meril-Prothom Alo Awards for Bengali-language films actress.

## Multiple winners

* 2 Wins: Nusrat Imrose Tisha, Aupee Karim

## Multiple nominees

* 5 Nominations: Nusrat Imrose Tisha
* 4 Nominations: Jaya Ahsan
* 3 Nominations: Aupee Karim
* 2 Nominations: Sanjida Preeti

## Winners and nominees

Table key :
| ‡ | Indicates the winner |

### 1990s

| Year | Actress | Film |
| 1998 (1st) | Meghna ‡ | |
| 1999 (2nd) | Rokeya Prachy ‡ | Chor (1999) |
| 1999 (2nd) | Tania Ahmed | Dokkhiner Ghar (1999) |
| 1999 (2nd) | Natasha Hayat | Unmesh (1999) |

### 2000s

| Year | Actress | Role(s) | Film |
| 2000 (3rd) | Tarana Halim ‡ | | |
| 2001 (4th) | Afsana Mimi ‡ | Housewife (2002) | |
| 2002 (5th) | Richi Solaiman ‡ | | |
| 2003 (6th) | Elora Gohor ‡ | | |
| 2004 (7th) | Suborna Mustafa ‡ | | |
| 2005 (8th) | Shomi Kaiser ‡ | | |
| 2006 (9th) | Jaya Ahsan ‡ | | Hutkura (2006) |
| 2007 (10th) | Aupee Karim ‡ | Nusrat | Nusrat, Sange Ekta Galpo (2007) |
| 2008 (11th) | Monira Mithu ‡ | | Emon Deshti Kothao Khujey Pabey Nako Tumi (2008) |
| 2008 (11th) | Nowrin Hasan Khan Jenny | | Akti Phone Kora Jave Please (2008) |
| 2008 (11th) | Sabrin Saka Meem | | Nodir Naam Nayanthara (2008) |
| 2009 (12th) | Nauha Munir Dihan ‡ | | Bikol Pakhir Gaan (2009) |
| 2009 (12th) | Jaya Ahsan | | Typewriter (2009) |
| 2009 (12th) | Nawsheen Nahreen Mou | | Is Equal To (2009) |

### 2010s

| Year | Actress | Role(s) | Film |
| 2010 (13th) | Dipanwita Haldar ‡ | | Kaata (2010) |
| 2011 (14th) | Nusrat Imrose Tisha ‡ | Tahmina | Tahminar Dinjapon (2011) |
| 2011 (14th) | Jaya Ahsan | | Koyekti Neel Rongpencil (2011) |
| 2011 (14th) | Sharmin Zoha Shoshee | | Necklace (2011) |
| 2012 (15th) | Tareen Jahan ‡ | | Sobuj Velvet (2012) |
| 2012 (15th) | Jaya Ahsan | | Amader Golpo (2012) |
| 2012 (15th) | Laila Hasan | | Noutar Sangbad (2012) |
| 2013 (16th) | Farzana Chobi ‡ | | Simana Periye (2013) |
| 2013 (16th) | Aupee Karim | | Puraghotito Bortoman (2013) |
| 2013 (16th) | Nusrat Imrose Tisha | | Duti Britto Pashapashi (2013) |
| 2014 (17th) | Sanjida Preeti ‡ | | Surface (2014) |
| 2014 (17th) | Priyanka Agnila Iqbal | | Lal Kham Bonam Nil Kham (2014) |
| 2014 (17th) | Zakia Bari Mamo | | Akshay Companir Juta (2014) |
| 2015 (18th) | Nusrat Imrose Tisha ‡ | Shefali | Shefali (2015) |
| 2016 (19th) | Aupee Karim ‡ | Madhobilata | Madhobilata Groho Ar Na (2016) |
| 2016 (19th) | Sadia Jahan Prova | | Leaflet (2016) |
| 2016 (19th) | Sanjida Preeti | | March Mashe Shooting (2017) |
| 2017 (20th) | Savita Sen ‡ | | March Mashe Shooting (2017) |
| 2017 (20th) | Tamalika Karmakar | | Mayabari (2017) |
| 2017 (20th) | Nusrat Imrose Tisha | | Buker Bhitor Kichu Parthor Thaka Bhalo (2017) |
| 2018 (21st) | Rumana Rashid Ishita ‡ | | Pata Jhorar Din (2018) |
| 2018 (21st) | Nusrat Imrose Tisha | Ayesha | Ayesha (2018) |
| 2018 (21st) | Prosun Azad | Pori | Purano Premer Gappo (2018) |
# Paul Summers (disambiguation)

Paul Summers, Attorney General of Tennessee, U.S.A.
Paul Summers may also refer to:
* Paul Summers, fictional character in Far Cry (film)
* Paul Summers, character in The Doctors (1963 TV series)
# Oskar Icha

Oskar Icha (11 October 1886, Vienna – 1 October 1945, Vienna) was an Austrian sculptor who specialized in reliefs.

## Life and work

He studied sculpting at the Academy of Fine Arts, Vienna, where his primary instructor was Anton Hanak. During his time there, he received several awards, including the Academy's Gundel-Prize for excellence. In 1921, he was awarded the Reichel-Prize [de].
He created several war memorials, notably in Aspern, cemetery sculptures for the funeral hall at the Neustifter Friedhof [de], and the "Risen Christ" at the Jedleseer Friedhof [de]. In 1927, he created a relief of Beethoven at the Erdődy Estate [de] in Jedlesee which, until 2013, was used as a monument to the composer. In 1930, the city of Vienna commissioned several reliefs for community buildings and, in 1931, he received a gold medal from the Albrecht-Dürer-Bund, an artists' society founded in 1851.
In 1935, he took part in a competition for a monument to labor on the Schmerlingplatz [de] and, the following year, for one dedicated to Emperor Franz Joseph I. He was a member of the Vienna Kunstgemeinschaft [de], and participated in their exhibitions at the Palmenhaus.
He committed suicide in 1945, and was interred at the Jedleseer Friedhof. In 1971, a street in Vienna's Donaufeld [de] district was named after him.
# John Barkham

John Barkham may refer to:
* John Barkham (antiquary) (c. 1572–1642), English clergyman, antiquary and historian
* John Barkham (writer) (1908–1998), South African-born American book reviewer
# Overlap

Overlap may refer to:
* In set theory, an overlap of elements shared between sets is called an intersection, as in a Venn diagram.
* In music theory, overlap is a synonym for reinterpretation of a chord at the boundary of two musical phrases
* Overlap (railway signalling), the length of track beyond a stop signal that is proved to be clear of obstructions as a safety margin
* Overlap (road), a place where multiple road numbers overlap
* Overlap (term rewriting), in mathematics, computer science, and logic, a property of the reduction rules in term rewriting systems
* Overlap add, an efficient convolution method using FFT
* Overlap coefficient, a similarity measure between sets
* Orbital overlap, important concept in quantum mechanics describing a type of orbital interaction that affects bond strength
* Overlap, publisher of the light novel series Arifureta: From Commonplace to World's Strongest
Overlapping can refer to:
# Athletics at the 2011 All-Africa Games – Men's 4 × 400 metres relay

The men's 4 x 400 metres relay event at the 2011 All-Africa Games was held on 15 September.

## Results

| Rank | Nation | Athletes | Time |
| | Kenya | Anderson Mureta Mutegi, Jonathan Kibet, Vincent Mumo, Mark Mutai | 3:03.10 |
| | Nigeria | ?, ?, ?, James Godday | 3:05.26 |
| | Botswana | Zacharia Kamberuka, Obakeng Ngwigwa, Tsepho Kelaotse, Isaac Makwala | 3:05.92 |
| 4 | Sudan | ?, ?, ?, ? | 3:08.67 |
| 5 | Zimbabwe | ?, ?, ?, ? | 3:10.71 |
| 6 | Mozambique | ?, ?, ?, ? | 3:18.98 |
# Velna

Velna (Seto: Velnä) is a village in Setomaa Parish, Võru County in southeastern Estonia.
# Egg Hunt

Egg Hunt was a one-off band/project of longtime friends and musicians Ian MacKaye and Jeff Nelson, former singer and drummer, respectively, of the hardcore punk band Minor Threat. During a 1986 trip to England's Southern Studios to discuss European distribution of Dischord releases with owner John Loder, MacKaye and Nelson "decided to fuck around in the studio," according to MacKaye. The project was dubbed "Egg Hunt" due to the recording session occurring over Easter weekend on March 27, 28, and 30. Loder produced the recordings, while MacKaye and Nelson performed the music.
Egg Hunt's only release, a self-titled 7-inch, was, according to retrospective review by Ron DePasquale, an example of "experimental, post-hardcore" music. "We All Fall Down," appearing on the second side, was originally written by MacKaye for his earlier band, Embrace, but it was rejected by other band members. Although seemingly a small release in comparison to Dischord's significant catalog, this record is still a notable example of MacKaye and Nelson's songwriting abilities, as well as their chemistry together as artists.
MacKaye and Nelson tried turning Egg Hunt into an actual band after returning to Washington, DC. They recruited former Gray Matter members Steve Niles and Geoff Turner, but MacKaye's energy and creativity were soon directed toward the forming of Fugazi, while Nelson, Turner, Niles, and former Gray Matter guitarist Mark Haggerty started the Dischord band, Three.

## Track listing

All tracks are written by Ian MacKaye
# Journal of Behavioral Medicine

The Journal of Behavioral Medicine is an interdisciplinary medical journal published by Springer, addressing the interactions of the behavioral sciences with other fields of medicine.
* This article about a psychiatry journal is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.See tips for writing articles about academic journals. Further suggestions might be found on the article's talk page.
* v
* t
* e
# Paul Bédard

Paul Bédard is a judge who served on the Tax Court of Canada.
# Ed Allen (TV host)

Ed Allen (14 December 1926 – 29 December 2018) was a television host noted for his syndicated exercise programs.
Allen was an actor and singer in the United States during his early career, becoming a television program host in 1948. His program was broadcast on 43 American television stations, resulting in fan mail of 3,000 letters a week. In 1963, television producer Riff Markowitz brought Allen to Canada, recording 65 half-hour episodes of the exercise show in five days. Shortly after his 2 September 1963 debut on CHCH-TV in Hamilton, Ontario, the station received 1,131 letters in a nine-day span, raising expectations of syndication throughout Canada.
195 episodes of The Ed Allen Show were produced by the Canadian production team of Al Guest and Jean Mathieson.
Ed Allen had a following of millions of viewers and fans, from all over the world. His exercise show was still being distributed in the early 1990s. The format was usually set somewhere on a beach; in the late 1960s, the filming location was in Montego Bay, Jamaica at the Half Moon Hotel, specifically the Kennedy Beach House. Barbie, Ed’s second wife (m. 1974, née Barbara A. Schilling) was a regular providing various routines and in 1979 developed a chain of classes under the Barbie Allen Dancercise brand. Vinyl LPs and videos were available. Ed wore a distinctive one-piece polyester jumpsuit while he did his calisthenics. In the late 1960s, he earned an estimated annual income of at least USD$100,000.
Allen hosted Stay Tuned, a 1978–79 weekday talk show on Global Television Network.