OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Bouaflé

Bouaflé is a city in central Ivory Coast. It is a sub-prefecture of and the seat of Bouaflé Department. It is also the seat of Marahoué Region in Sassandra-Marahoué District and a commune.
In 2021, the population of the sub-prefecture of Bouaflé was 213,967.

## Villages

The 47 villages of the sub-prefecture of Bouaflé and their population in 2014 are:
* Angovia (+3000)
* Duonfla (4 479)
* Kouakougnanou (+2000)
* Allangba - Konankro (1 273)
* Allekran (432)
* Alley (430)
* Baonfla (7 223)
* Bazi (2 905)
* Blama (153)
* Blanfla (3 194)
* Bokassou (457)
* Bouaflé (80 389)
* Bozi (3 982)
* Bozi 2 (1 043)
* Bozi Satmaci (2 247)
* Degbézéré (1 402)
* Dioulabougou (622)
* Garango (6 870)
* Gourgui (173)
* Guézanoufla (1 093)
* Hallanikro (4 197)
* Kaviessou (1 640)
* Kikiékro (395)
* Koffikro (280)
* Kongo Yobouessou (1 045)
* Konéfla (1 517)
* Kouassi-Périta (792)
* Koudougou (5 342)
* Koupéla (1 655)
* Liadjénoufla 1 (3 190)
* Liadjénoufla 2 (335)
* Lotanzia (236)
* N'gattakro (908)
* N'gorankro (741)
* Ouanzanou (698)
* Oussou Yaokro (1 626)
* Pakogui (849)
* Patizia (1 397)
* Samanifla (1 795)
* Sinfla (622)
* Siétinfla (8 026)
* Suefla (4 192)
* Tangono Bouita (326)
* Tenkodogo (1 299)
* Tuankro (315)
* Yoho (1 753)
* Zagouta (863)
* Zougoussou (1 846)
* Zégata-Yaouré (1 016)
# National Register of Historic Places listings in St. Louis

National Register of Historic Places listings in St. Louis are compiled in the following lists:
* National Register of Historic Places listings in Downtown and Downtown West St. Louis (133 listings)
* National Register of Historic Places listings in St. Louis north and west of downtown (191 listings)
* National Register of Historic Places listings in St. Louis south and west of downtown (115 listings)
# GPR34

Probable G-protein coupled receptor 34 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the GPR34 gene. The receptor binds to lysophosphatidylserine.

## Function

G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs), such as GPR34, are integral membrane proteins containing 7 putative transmembrane domains (TMs). These proteins mediate signals to the interior of the cell via activation of heterotrimeric G proteins that in turn activate various effector proteins, ultimately resulting in a physiologic response.[supplied by OMIM]
# Brady Township

Brady Township may refer to:
* Brady Township, Kalamazoo County, Michigan
* Brady Township, Saginaw County, Michigan
* Brady Township, Ohio
* Brady Township, Butler County, Pennsylvania
* Brady Township, Clarion County, Pennsylvania
* Brady Township, Clearfield County, Pennsylvania
* Brady Township, Huntingdon County, Pennsylvania
* Brady Township, Lycoming County, Pennsylvania
# Eimbert Timmermans

Eimbert Timmermans (born 24 October 1961) is a retired Dutch sidecarcross rider and double World Champion.
He has also won the Dutch national sidecarcross championship four times, in 1986, 1989, 1990, and 1992. All his successes were achieved with Eric Verhagen as his passenger.

## Biography

After the end of his sidecarcross career in 1992, Eimbert Timmermans opened a transport company, Timtrans, whose director he is.
He continues to be involved in motor sport, having taken part in the 2009 Dakar Rally as a mechanic in the truck category.

## Sidecarcross world championship results

Eimbert Timmermans's first success as a sidecarcross rider came in 1986, when he took out the Dutch national championship, together with Eric Verhagen. This season was also his first in the sidecarcross world championship, where the team finished sixteen's, with two seventh place race finishes as their best results.
After similar results in 1987, the team greatly improved in 1988, coming fifth in the world championship and taking out their first race win in the Dutch GP. After continuing good results in 1989 and 1990 and two more Dutch national championships, the team managed to take out their first world championship in 1991.
The following season, 1992, saw a repeat of the world championship and also a fourth Dutch title. Timmermans retired from the competition after that, as did Eric Verhagen.
He returned for six races in 1995 with passenger Andre Visser but had limited success and did not race in the world championship again.

### Season by season

| Season | Passenger | Equipment | Position | Points | Races | Wins | Second | Third |
| 1986 | Eric Verhagen | Maico-EML | 16 | 66 | 16 | — | — | — |
| 1987 | Eric Verhagen | Kawasaki-EML | 17 | 61 | 16 | — | — | — |
| 1988 | Eric Verhagen | Kawasaki-EML | 5 | 198 | 22 | 1 | 1 | — |
| 1989 | Eric Verhagen | Kawasaki-EML | 3 | 257 | 24 | 4 | 2 | 4 |
| 1990 | Eric Verhagen | Kawasaki-EML | 5 | 147 | 16 | 2 | 3 | — |
| 1991 | Eric Verhagen | Kawasaki-EML | 1 | 252 | 18 | 5 | 3 | 2 |
| 1992 | Eric Verhagen | Kawasaki-EML | 1 | 471 | 31 | 12 | 2 | 6 |
| 1995 | Andre Visser | Kawasaki-BSU | 26 | 18 | 6 | — | — | — |
| | Overall 1986 - 1995 | | | 1470 | 149 | 24 | 11 | 12 |
Source: "The John Davey Pages - Eimbert Timmermans". John Davey. Retrieved 2009-11-01.

## Honours
### World Championship

* Champions: (2) 1991, 1992

### Netherlands

* Champions: (4) 1986, 1989, 1990, 1992
# Liede Bridge

Liede Bridge (Chinese: 猎德大桥) is a bridge crossing over the Pearl River in Guangzhou, Guangdong, China. The 4.3 kilometres (2.7 mi) bridge connects Pazhou Island in Haizhu District with Tianhe District and opened in 2009.
# Bouabré

Bouabré is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Frédéric Bruly Bouabré (1923–2014), Ivorian artist
* Paul Antoine Bohoun Bouabré (1957–2012), Ivorian politician and economist
# Orachrysops violescens

Orachrysops violescens, the violescent blue, is a butterfly of the family Lycaenidae. It is found in South Africa, where it is known from Mpumalanga to the Limpopo province and in the southern part of the Kruger National Park.
The wingspan is 23–36 mm for males and 36–38 mm for females. Adults are on wing from September to December, although the exact time depends on the spring rains. There is one generation per year.
The larvae feed on Indigofera species.
# German submarine U-2357

German submarine U-2357 was a Type XXIII U-boat of Nazi Germany's Kriegsmarine during World War II. She was ordered on 20 September 1944, and was laid down on 21 October 1944 at Deutsche Werft AG, Hamburg, as yard number 511. She was launched on 20 December 1944 and commissioned under the command of Oberleutnant zur See Erwin Heinrich on 13 January 1945.

## Design

Like all Type XXIII U-boats, U-2357 had a displacement of 234 tonnes (230 long tons) when at the surface and 258 tonnes (254 long tons) while submerged. She had a total length of 34.68 m (113 ft 9 in) (o/a), a beam width of 3.02 m (9 ft 11 in) (o/a), and a draught depth of 3.66 m (12 ft). The submarine was powered by one MWM six-cylinder RS134S diesel engine providing 575–630 metric horsepower (423–463 kilowatts; 567–621 shaft horsepower), one AEG GU4463-8 double-acting electric motor electric motor providing 580 PS (430 kW; 570 shp), and one BBC silent running CCR188 electric motor providing 35 PS (26 kW; 35 shp).
The submarine had a maximum surface speed of 9.7 knots (18.0 km/h; 11.2 mph) and a submerged speed of 12.5 knots (23.2 km/h; 14.4 mph). When submerged, the boat could operate at 4 knots (7.4 km/h; 4.6 mph) for 194 nautical miles (359 km; 223 mi); when surfaced, she could travel 2,600 nautical miles (4,800 km; 3,000 mi) at 8 knots (15 km/h; 9.2 mph). U-2357 was fitted with two 53.3 cm (21 in) torpedo tubes in the bow. She could carry two preloaded torpedoes. The complement was 14 – 18 men. This class of U-boat did not carry a deck gun.

## Service history

On 5 May 1945, U-2357 was scuttled in Gelting Bay near Gelting as part of Operation Regenbogen. The wreck was later raised and broken up.
# Dialakoro, Kankan

Dialakoro is a town and sub-prefecture in the Mandiana Prefecture in the Kankan Region of eastern Guinea. As of 2014 it had a population of 63,159 people.
# Chickenpox (band)

Chickenpox was a Swedish ska band signed to Burning Heart Records. They existed from 1994 until they broke up in 2002.

## Discography
### Albums

* At Mickey Cohen's Thursdaynight Pokergame (1996, Burning Heart)
* Stay Away from the Windows (1998, Burning Heart)
* Approved by the Chickenpox (2001, Burning Heart)

### Singles & EPs

* Dinnerdance and Latenightmusic EP (1994, Burning Heart)
* "Anything You Say" (1996, Burning Heart)
* "Truth of Our Time" (1998, Burning Heart)

## Sources

* Chickenpox at AllMusic
* Band bio @ Burning Heart
* This article about a Swedish band or other musical ensemble is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Lieutenant en second

Lieutenant en second was a junior officer rank in the French Royal Army prior to the French Revolution. Like most of the officer ranks in the Royal Army, it was dominated by nobles. High-ranking nobles entering military service during their teenage years would serve in the rank at ages as young as 15 or 16 years old before rapidly being promoted. One such example was Louis des Balbes de Berton de Crillon, duc de Mahon, who joined the Régiment du Roi (King's Regiment) in 1734, aged 16, as a lieutenant en second before being promoted the following year to lieutenant en premier. Lesser nobles would stay in the rank for longer, while the few commoners who had been able to become officer of fortune might remain as lieutenants en second until they died or retired.
# Lasioglossum davide

Lasioglossum halictoides, also known as the Lasioglossum (Australictus) davide , is a species of bee in the subgenus Australictus of the genus Lasioglossum, in the Halictidae family. It was first described in 1910 by Theodore Dru Alison Cockerell as Halictus davidis, from a specimen collected at Kuranda, Queensland.
# Bouadikro

Bouadikro is a village in eastern Ivory Coast. It is two kilometres north of Abengourou, in the sub-prefecture of Abengourou, Abengourou Department, Indénié-Djuablin Region, Comoé District.
Bouadikro was a commune until March 2012, when it became one of 1126 communes nationwide that were abolished.
# Carseland

Carseland is a hamlet in Alberta, Canada within Wheatland County. It is located on Highway 24, approximately 23 km (14 mi) south of Cheadle and 26 km (16 mi) south of Strathmore.
It is within Census Division No. 5.

## History

The advent of the cattlemen in the late 1800s to the Bow River country west of the Blackfoot Indian Reserve brought men like: Major General Thomas Bland Strange (1881), Charlie Hawks, Colonel Arthur Goldfinch, Felix McHugh (1886) and Colonel Arthur Wyndham (1887) to the Carseland area.
When the Military Colonization Company, which Strange had founded ceased to exist, the Canadian Pacific Railway (CPR) permitted free grazing on their 3,000,000 acres (12,000 km$^2$) on the north side of the Bow and it attracted many new settlers to the area.
The Addemans, Moffats and McGregors purchased the Horsetrack from the Goldfinchs and started the Horsetrack Cattle Company in 1901. Others such as Groves, Moorhouse, Brown, McHughes, McKinnon and Newbolts soon followed.
When the open range came to an end most of the areas cattlemen became the first grain farmers of the district.
In 1903, the CPR brought irrigation to its large land acquisitions in the Carseland area.
As the land prospered and more product was being shipped by rail to market, the CPR began construction of the Gleichen/Shepard cut-off in 1913. These rails carried troops to the First World War in 1914.
Due to its proximity to the river crossing and railway, Carseland grew rapidly into a prosperous community during the 1920s through 1940s. It boasted six grain elevators, a railway station, school, general store, barber shop and pool-room, post office, restaurant, garage and Ford car dealer, well house, lumber yard, hardware store, meat market, bank, stock yards, two churches, hotel and community centre. Only three original buildings still standing on Railway Avenue are the hotel, the post office was formerly the Carseland Meat Market owned by the Bonitz family (and is now in the one strip mall) and the former hardware store - all of which were built in 1916.

## Demographics

In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Carseland had a population of 542 living in 218 of its 224 total private dwellings, a change of 3.2% from its 2016 population of 525. With a land area of 0.56 km$^2$ (0.22 sq mi), it had a population density of 967.9/km$^2$ (2,506.7/sq mi) in 2021.
As a designated place in the 2016 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Carseland had a population of 525 living in 215 of its 228 total private dwellings, a change of -7.6% from its 2011 population of 568. With a land area of 0.57 km$^2$ (0.22 sq mi), it had a population density of 921.1/km$^2$ (2,385.5/sq mi) in 2016.

## Economy

Carseland's main employers include Nutrien, Orica and Stella-Jones.
# Fiji at the 1994 Winter Olympics

Fiji sent a delegation to compete at the 1994 Winter Olympics in Lillehammer, Norway from 12–27 February 1994. This was Fiji's second time appearing at a Winter Olympic Games after their debut in the 1988 Winter Olympics. The country's sole representative was Rusiate Rogoyawa, in cross-country skiing. In the 10 kilometer classical he finished in 88th place.

## Background

The Fiji Association of Sports and National Olympic Committee was recognized by the International Olympic Committee on 31 December 1954. They made their first Olympic appearance at the 1956 Summer Olympics, and with two exceptions, have appeared at every Summer Olympic Games since; they missed the 1964 edition, and boycotted the 1980 Games. Fiji had appeared at the Winter Olympics only once before, in the 1988 Winter Olympics. The country's sole representative to Lillehammer was Rusiate Rogoyawa, a cross-country skier. He was the flag bearer for the opening ceremony.

## Competitors

The following is the list of number of competitors in the Games.
| Sport | Men | Women | Total |
| Cross-country skiing | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Total | 1 | 0 | 1 |

## Cross-country skiing

Rusiate Rogoyawa was 32 years old at the time of the Lillehammer Olympics, and was living in Norway. He had previously represented Fiji at the 1988 Winter Olympics. On 17 February he competed in the 10 kilometer classical, finishing in a time of 38 minutes and 30.7 seconds, which put him 88th and last among the finishers of the race. The gold medal was won by Bjørn Dæhlie of Norway in a time of 24 minutes and 20.1 seconds.
| Athlete | Event | Final | Final | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| Athlete | Event | Total | Rank |
| Rusiate Rogoyawa | 10 km classical | 38:30.7 | 88 |
# Driving the Future

Driving the Future: Combating Climate Change with Cleaner, Smarter Cars is the first book of Margo T. Oge, who served as the director of the Environmental Protection Agency's Office of Transportation and Air Quality from 1994 to 2012. The book covers climate science, politics, regulations, auto technology and proposes how to meet greenhouse gas reduction goals. The book combines primary source research, Oge's first-hand knowledge of events and dozens of interviews with technical, environmental, regulatory, policy and legal experts. It is organized into three sections.

## Section 1

In the first, Oge reviews the origins of climate change theory dating back to the 1800s and the politicization of climate change-related issues beginning in the 1980s.

## Section 2

The second section details an ultimately successful effort to regulate greenhouse gas emissions from passenger vehicles. This effort resulted in changes to both Corporate Average Fuel Economy and, under the authority of the EPA, established the first ever federal greenhouse gas standards. As a result of these rules, manufacturers' fleets must average 54.5 mpg by 2025. The Economist magazine ranked them as the sixth most effective international action to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.

## Section 3

The third section examines the necessity and possibility of much more dramatic increases in fuel economy while accelerating the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions. Oge argues that, to meet the goal of a less than 2 degree Celsius rise in global temperatures, cars and trucks will have to average the equivalent of 180 mpg. Oge writes that this is possible using a combination of auto technologies, including more efficient internal combustion engines, battery electric, fuel cell and hybrid vehicles, higher energy density batteries, non-food stock bio-fuels, autonomous vehicles and connected vehicles.

## Global trends

Oge also predicts that several global trends, including the growth of mega-cities, internationally converging fuel economy regulations and demand-side peak oil will ultimately result in reduced greenhouse gas emissions from passenger vehicles. Oge also examines the impact of social trends, such as a reduced rate of vehicle ownership and driver's licenses as well as increasing use of ride-sharing and on-demand cars among Millennials in OECD nations. She believes that electric cars are essential to hitting greenhouse gas targets and predicts that in the decades to come we will see widespread conversion to pure electric vehicles.

## Critical response

Kirkus Reviews highlights that the book is "highly detailed and carries the authority of a woman who has fought diligently and consistently for each step forward on the efficiency regulations she sees as a crucial part of our nation's response to climate change".
# Dialakoro, Burkina Faso

Dialakoro is a town in the Sidéradougou Department of Comoé Province in south-western Burkina Faso. The town has a population of 1,078.
# Brain/MINDS

The Brain/MINDS (Brain Mapping by Integrated Neurotechnologies for Disease Studies) is a Japanese project sponsored by the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science, and Technology of Japan (MEXT) in 2014, then by the Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development (AMED) as of 2015. The project was launched in June 2014 for a 10-year duration.
The Brain/MINDS Project studies focuses on three areas:
* The study of the brain of the common marmoset – a non-human primate. This is led by Hideyuki Okano of the RIKEN Center for Brain Science (formerly "RIKEN Brain Science Institute") and the Keio University School of Medicine.
* Developing technologies for brain mapping; led by Atsushi Miyawaki, also of the RIKEN Center for Brain Science.
* Human brain mapping. This is led by Kiyoto Kasai of the University of Tokyo's Graduate School of Medicines.
# Comité consultatif national d'éthique

The Comité Consultatif National d'Ethique (National Ethics Advisory Committee) is a French governmental advisory council on bioethics issues. It was created by a presidential decree of François Mitterrand in 1983.
# Kampung Pasir Putih

Kampung Pasir Putih is a village in Pasir Gudang, Johor Bahru District, Johor, Malaysia. This village was established in 1920, along with three other villages, and is the only one that still exists today in Pasir Gudang. The primary sectors that contribute to the economy of this village are agriculture and commerce. Malays, Indonesians and Pakistanis are the main residents of this village (the latter two work in the nearby factory).
Kampung Pasir Putih was administered by the head village named Tuan Suhaimi who lives at Tanjung Puteri Resort, which is located beside Kampung Pasir Putih.
There are two main primary schools at Kampung Pasir Putih: Sekolah Kebangsaan Pasir Putih and Sekolah Agama Kampung Pasir Putih.
# Liberal Party (Burundi)

The Liberal Party (PL) (French: Parti Liberal) is a small centrist, predominantly ethnic Hutu political party in Burundi.
The party was among the parties that signed the Declaration by the Participants to the Peace Negotiations in Burundi in 1998 in Arusha, Tanzania. The agreement demonstrates and provides for the following dimensions:
* The universal commitment to resolve the Burundi conflict by peaceful means and end all forms of violence.
* The commitment to resume talks in one month’s time.
* The setting of the agenda for the comprehensive negotiations.
* The appointment of the committees which are to assume responsibility for the various agenda items.

## Formation

Parti Liberal was founded in 1992 by Gaëtan Nikobamye and supported President Melchior Ndadaye in the Burundi 1993 elections.
# Piotr Iwaszkiewicz

Piotr Ignacy Iwaszkiewicz (2 December 1959, in Lublin – 12 December 2021, in Grodzisk Mazowiecki) was a Polish political historian, translator and diplomat, serving as ambassador to Uzbekistan (2015–2020).

## Life

Piotr Iwaszkiewicz was born in 1959 in Lublin. In 1984, he earned his master's degree in classical philology at the University of Warsaw, Faculty of History. Between 1980 and 1983 he was president of the Faculty students' union. Between 1981 and 1992 he was member of the Solidarity trade union.
After graduating, between 1984 and 1992 he was lecturing history of early Christianity, late Roman and Byzantine literature at the University of Warsaw. He authored two books and several translations from Greek and Latin languages.
In 1992 Iwaszkiewicz joined the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, specializing in relations with Eastern Europe countries, security issues and human rights. In 1994 he became member of Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe mission to Armenia and Nagorno-Karabakh. From 1996 to 1998 he was head of the OSCE Press and Public Relations Office in Tbilisi, and later a Human Rights and Media Officer in Ashgabat (1999–2000). Following being chargé d'affaires of the Polish embassy in Tbilisi (2001) and Yerevan (2001–2003), he was deputy head of mission in Almaty (2003–2005). After that he was deputy director of the MFA Eastern Department. In 2009 he was responsible for organizing PERN Przyjazn SA office in Baku. Between May 2011 and June 2012 he was heading the MFA Department of Development Cooperation. He was in charge of organizing Polish medical mission to Misrata. Since June 2012 he was head of the MFA Central Asia and North Caucaus Unit.
On 23 October 2015 Iwaszkiewicz became Poland ambassador to Uzbekistan, he presented his credentials to the President Islam Karimov on 25 June 2016. He was accredited also to Tajikistan. He ended his term on 31 October 2020. Afterwards, he worked at the MFA Eastern Department, being responsible for relations with Russia.
He was father to six children.

## Works

* Do Ziemi Świętej: najstarsze opisy pielgrzymek do Ziemi Świętej (IV–VIII w.), Kraków: WAM – Księża Jezuici, 1996, ISBN 978-83-7505-183-4.
* Władcy i wodzowie starożytności: słownik, Warszawa: Wydawnictwa Szkolne i Pedagogiczne, 1998, ISBN 83-02-06971-X.
# Gary Tharaldson

Gary Tharaldson (born 1945) is an American entrepreneur and founder of the Tharaldson Companies. As of 2019, Tharaldson is the wealthiest individual in North Dakota.
Gary Tharaldson was born in and grew up in Dazey, North Dakota. He graduated from Valley City State University with degrees in business administration and physical education. He did graduate work at North Dakota State University in Fargo and taught school in Leonard, North Dakota for two years. He has been extensively involved at the University of Mary in Bismarck, North Dakota, lending his name and acumen to the university's "Gary Tharaldson School of Business", serving for a time on the university's board of trustees, and receiving an honorary doctorate from the university in 2018.
Tharaldson Hospitality builds and operates hotels across the United States. Tharaldson Companies was established in 1982 by Gary Tharaldson, with the purchase of a Super 8 Motel in Valley City, North Dakota. Gary Tharaldson is listed among the 1998 Forbes 400 Richest Americans, and his organization, since its establishment, has grown to be one of America's largest developers of new hotels. In 2003, Tharaldson was inducted into the Scandinavian-American Hall of Fame.
In March 2006, the Tharaldson Family sold 130 hotels to the Whitehall Real Estate Fund (Division of Goldman Sachs) for $1.2 billion in cash. The proceeds from the transaction have mostly been invested in key land properties around the nation. The assets are being managed by Diversified Asset Management based in Las Vegas, Nevada.