OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Baie Norvégienne

Baie Norvégienne is a small bay to the southeast of the Péninsule Courbet, a vast peninsula constituting the northeast quarter of the Kerguelen Islands in the Indian Ocean.
The southern part of the bay is the northern coast of Prince de Galles Peninsula, a short, southeast extension of Cap Suzanne. The western part digs as for it the Eastern coast of the peninsula which slips by towards Cap Ratmanoff, more in the north.
In Baie Norvégienne, there is a small tidal island named Matley Island. It is the site of the grave of John Matley, who died on Kerguelen on 12 December 1810. He was the captain of the British sealing ship Duke of Portland. Duke of Portland Captain James Clarke Spence visited the island again in 1811–1812. Spence brought with him a gravestone which Matley's widow had had made, and placed it on Matley's grave.

## Citations

* ↑ Headland (1989), p.101.
# Brinkworth (surname)

Brinkworth is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Bob Brinkworth (born 1942), Canadian ice hockey player and coach
* E. R. C. Brinkworth (1901–1978), British historian
* Norman Brinkworth (born 1944), Pakistani hurdler
* Rex Brinkworth, (1929–1998), British philanthropist
# Baissey

Baissey (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Haute-Marne department in the Grand Est region in northeastern France.

## People born in Baissey

* Marcellin Jobard inventor, journalist, lithographer.
# Bak Tye

Ekow Zagla (1980 – 28 July 2019), also known as Bak Tye or Baka Tee, was a Ghanaian hiplife artist and rapper.

## Career

He was known for his hit track in 2004 known as Yenpie featuring Samini. In his prime he was featured by Mzbel in her song Awaso Me and Kofi Nti among many others.

## Death

He died from a chronic tuberculosis at the Ridge Hospital.
# FS-1016

FS-1016 (also called FED-STD-1016) is a deprecated secure telephony speech encoding standard for Code-excited linear prediction (CELP) developed by the United States Department of Defense and finalized February 14, 1991.
Unlike the vocoder used in FS-1015, CELP provides more natural speech. However, due to quite low bit rate and early development (1991), the speech quality is very noisy and below that of commercial cellular speech codec, such as AMR. FS-1016 is no longer used since its follow-up MELP provides better performance in all applications.

## Technical details

The bit rate of the codec is 4.8 kbit/s. The complexity of the codec is 19 MIPS. The RAM requirement is 1.5 kilobytes. Frame size of the codec is 30 ms. Look-ahead of 7.5 ms is also required.
The variation of CELP used in the FS-1016 is so-called ternary codebook, meaning that all excitation amplitudes are either +1, −1 or 0. The sub frame gain is calculated and sent to the receiver.
# Extremities

Extremities may refer to:

## Anatomy

* Limb (anatomy) of a tetrapod animal, more specifically its distalmost portion, including:
** Hand, a prehensile, multi-digited organ located at the end of the arm of bipedal primates (especially humans)
** Foot, the terminal portion of a limb which bears weight and allows locomotion
** Paw, a furry, padded foot with claws, common in many quadruped animals
* Appendage, any external body part that protrudes outwards from an organism's core, such as a limb, tail, ear, nose, horn/antler, external genitalia, antenna, tusk/mouthpart or raptorial or head

## Other

* Extremities (play), a 1982 play by William Mastrosimone
* Extremities (film), a 1986 film based on the play
# Brighter Now

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Brighter Now is a 1982 album by The Legendary Pink Dots. The album was rereleased in 2008. Ned Raggett off Allmusic noted that "the sound is certainly among the roughest and sparest of any LPD release, and in many ways is a tentative effort that is more a product of its time than anything else." It was released as a cassette before its official LP release in 1982. In Phaze's initial cassette release was limited to 300 copies, with two different covers. The Art Nouveau edition is limited to 60 copies, and is a split release with the LPD's on one side and Portion Control's Gaining Momentum LP on the other. The In Phaze LP edition is limited to 1,000 copies, while their cassette version is a promo featuring an LPD textual discography, as well as a short story by Edward. All Terminal Kaleidoscope/PIAS editions have a slightly different cover from the original, while the Soleilmoon edition features new cover artwork and a lyric booklet.

## Track listing

(*) Tracks included on later releases; not included on initial cassette releases.

## Personnel

* Edward Ka-Spel – vocals
* M 019 (Michael Marshall) – keyboards, guitar
* Phil Harmonix (Phil Knight) – tapes
* Rolls Another One (Roland Calloway) – bass
* Rik Chevrolet – guitar
* Keith Thompson – drums
* May B. Irma Mazed (April White) – keyboards
# Ngemba

Ngemba may refer to:
* Ngemba Evans Obi, Nigerian football player
* Ngemba languages of Cameroon
* Ngiyampaa people, an aggregated group of Aboriginal Australian people of New South Wales
# Brian Fitzpatrick

Brian Fitzpatrick may refer to:
* Brian Fitzpatrick (Australian writer) (1905–1965), Australian author, historian, journalist
* Brian Fitzpatrick (basketball) (born 1989), American-Irish basketball player
* Brian Fitzpatrick (Canadian politician) (born 1945), member of Parliament from Saskatchewan
* Brian Fitzpatrick (rugby union) (1931–2006), New Zealand rugby union player
* Brian Fitzpatrick (Scottish politician) (born 1961), Scottish lawyer and politician
* Brian Fitzpatrick (American politician) (born 1973), U.S. Representative from Pennsylvania
* Brian T. Fitzpatrick (born 1975), American academic and lawyer
* Brian Mac Giolla Phádraig (c. 1580 – 1653), Irish name anglicised to Brian Fitzpatrick
# Balbastro (Buenos Aires Premetro)

Balbastro is a station on the Buenos Aires Premetro. It was opened on 29 April 1987 together with the other Premetro stations.
# Bakari

Bakari may refer to:
* Bakari (name) (includes a list of people with the name)
* Bakari, Togo, a village in Togo
* Bakari, Cameroon [fr], a village in the commune of Touboro, Cameroon
# Bakarbessy

Bakarbessy is a Moluccan surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Jamarro Diks Bakarbessy (born 1995), Dutch footballer
* Kevin Diks Bakarbessy (born 1996), Dutch-Indonesian footballer
# Brissonneau and Lotz

Brissonneau et Lotz was a French locomotive engineering company that specialized in the production of railway locomotives and wagons. The company was also a supplier of rolling stock to the Paris Metro, constructing in 1951 the first metro trains in the world to be equipped with rubber tyres.
In 1972 it was absorbed into Alstom, becoming Alsthom Groupe Brissonneau. The company was founded in Nantes where it had many of its principal facilities, but by the time it lost its independence it had acquired or established factories and workshops in many parts of France.

## Automobile production

In the 1950s Brissonneau and Lotz branched out into automobile production, building a small low volume cabriolet sports car based on the Renault 4CV, which was launched during the summer of 1956. A couple of years later, during 1958 and 1959 the small automobile factory was transformed into a substantial production facility when the company received a contract from Renault to assemble the manufacturer's stylish new Floride model. The Floride, later rebadged as the Renault Caravelle, would continue to be produced at the factory until 1968.
The company was also a contractor for Opel, making the body for the Opel GT sports car. Lower volume production of other car bodies continued until the factory closed in 1996 following an industrial dispute.
# FAW-GM Kuncheng

The FAW-GM Kuncheng (坤程) is a compact pickup truck that is developed as a joint venture between General Motors and First Automotive Works. The pickup is currently sold only in mainland China, the base price is RMB¥60,500(US$9,722.62) and the luxury model is RMB¥66,500(US$10,686.85)

## Overview

The FAW-GM Kuncheng pickup is only available as a crew cab with the body being shared with the pre-facelift first generation Isuzu D-Max due to the GM connection. The powertrain is a domestic-sourced 2.2 liter gasoline engine from Chinese engine maker Xin’guang Huachen with a maximum output of 76kW and 193 nm, mated to a 5-speed manual transmission. A model powered by a 2.4 liter diesel engine is also available.
# Brigitte Schmidt

Brigitte Schmidt is a retired East German slalom canoeist who competed in the mid-to-late 1950s. She won two gold medals at the 1957 ICF Canoe Slalom World Championships in Augsburg, earning them in the mixed C-2 event and the mixed C-2 team event.
# Balboa Pier

The Balboa Pier is one of two piers in the city of Newport Beach, Orange County, California. The other ocean pier on the Balboa Peninsula is the Newport Pier.
The Balboa Pier was constructed in 1906 as a sister project of the Balboa Pavilion. The Newport Bay investment Company wanted to attract lot buyers to an undeveloped spit of sandy land now called the Balboa Peninsula. In order to do so, they built both the Balboa Pavilion and the Balboa Pier. These two structures were built to coincide with the opening of the southern terminus of the Pacific Electric Railway Red Car line from Long Beach to the Balboa Peninsula. The plan worked; multitudes of beachgoers flocked to Balboa, and many purchased lots.
The pier is a popular fishing spot. The fish caught from the pier consist mostly of mackerel and flounder. The pilings are home to a large population of starfish that feed on the large colonies of mussels growing there. Fishermen catching starfish by mistake are a relatively common sight.
In the 1980s, the first of Orange County's Ruby's Diner restaurants opened on the pier. The 1940s nostalgia-themed restaurant has since become an Orange County landmark.
The pier was heavily damaged in the severe El Niño storms of 1998, which also destroyed the famous diamond-shaped Aliso Pier in Laguna Beach. One of the pillars was damaged, causing a partial collapse of one corner. The wooden posts have since been reinforced with steel sheathing and braces to prevent further damage.
# Balboa Park

Balboa Park may refer to:
* Balboa Park (San Diego), an urban park in San Diego, California
* Balboa Park, San Francisco, a public park in San Francisco, California
* Balboa Park station, a San Francisco train station
* Anthony C. Beilenson Park, formerly Balboa Park, in the Lake Balboa neighborhood of Los Angeles, California
* Balboa Park, in the Panchimalco district of San Salvador, El Salvador
* "Balboa Park", a song by Bruce Springsteen on his 1995 album The Ghost of Tom Joad
# Ball baronets

There have been three baronetcies created for persons with the surname Ball, one in the Baronetage of England and two in the Baronetage of the United Kingdom.
* Ball baronets of Mamhead (1672): see Sir Peter Ball, 1st Baronet (died 1680)
* Ball Baronets of Blofield (1801)
* Ball Baronets of Merrion Square and Killybegs (1911)
# Limneria insculpta

Limneria insculpta is a species of small sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Velutinidae.
# Paussus

Paussus is a genus of ground beetles in the family Carabidae. There are more than 360 described species in Paussus, found in Africa, Europe, and Asia.
These beetles, along with others in the subfamily Paussinae, are known as flanged bombardier beetles due to their ability to explosively discharge benzoquinones, chemical irritants, at temperatures between 55° and 100 °C. A flange on their elytra assists in directing the chemicals toward the front of their bodies.
All species of this genus are obligate myrmecophiles, living symbiotically in ant nests. The beetles release chemicals the ants find rewarding, and in return receive protection for themselves and their larvae. The beetles also gain a source of food in the relationship—the ants.
Female Paussus lay their eggs in ant nests. The larvae develop in the nest and are apparently fed by the ants. Adult Paussus feed at will by piercing and holding an ant with their mandibles and feeding by suction. Ants that were observed being preyed upon did not react aggressively, and remained near the beetle after being released (until dying a short time later).
Some species of Paussus are fully integrated into ant colonies, and are treated as valued guests by the ants. Worker ants groom the beetles and actively lick or palpate exposed regions of the beetle's body, particularly those rich in the chemicals attractive to the ants. Worker ants sometimes grasp adult Paussus by their antennae and legs to transport them to new nests.
Observations of Paussus favieri with its host ants Pheidole pallidula revealed the beetle interacting directly with the queen in her chamber, rubbing against the queen's body, with no aggressive behaviour from the queen or the workers. Both the beetle and the queen ant stridulate back and forth during this interaction. In fact, it appears that acoustic communication and deception play an important role in the integration of these beetles into the ant society.
In research published in 2016, the genera Granulopaussus, Hylopaussus, and Hylotorus were determined to be synonyms of Paussus, and their species were transferred to Paussus.
# Calca District

Calca District is one of eight districts of the province Calca in Peru. The capital of the district is Calca, also known as the capital of the Sacred Valley.

## Geography

Some of the highest mountains of the Urupampa mountain range, Ch'iqun, Q'irayuq, Sawasiray and Siriwani, lie in the northwestern part of the Calca District. Other mountains of the district are listed below:
* Anqasmarka
* Asul Urqu
* Aya Urqu
* Chhullunkunayuq
* Ch'akiqucha
* Hatun Punta
* Huch'uy Raqha Kay
* Kancha Kancha Q'asa
* Kuntur Wachana
* Llamayuq Q'asa
* Maki Makiyuq
* Mullu Urqu
* Pachakutiq
* Pintasqa Wayq'u
* Pitusiray
* Puka Q'asa
* Pukaqucha
* Pukyupata
* Puma Kallanka
* Qusqu Qhawarina
* Qusqu Qhawarina (Calca)
* Sapan Sach'ayuq
* Silla Q'asa
* Suntur
* Wallata Wachana
* Wamanchuqi
* Yana Qaqa
* Yana Urqu

## Climate

Climate data for Calca, elevation 2,926 m (9,600 ft), (1963–1998) :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 21.5 (70.7) | 21.8 (71.2) | 21.8 (71.2) | 22.5 (72.5) | 22.6 (72.7) | 22.2 (72.0) | 22.3 (72.1) | 22.6 (72.7) | 23.0 (73.4) | 23.4 (74.1) | 23.2 (73.8) | 22.3 (72.1) | 22.4 (72.4) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 14.6 (58.3) | 14.7 (58.5) | 14.7 (58.5) | 14.1 (57.4) | 13.1 (55.6) | 11.9 (53.4) | 11.6 (52.9) | 12.7 (54.9) | 14.1 (57.4) | 15.0 (59.0) | 15.5 (59.9) | 15.0 (59.0) | 13.9 (57.1) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 7.8 (46.0) | 7.6 (45.7) | 7.4 (45.3) | 5.7 (42.3) | 3.4 (38.1) | 1.3 (34.3) | 0.9 (33.6) | 2.7 (36.9) | 5.0 (41.0) | 6.6 (43.9) | 7.7 (45.9) | 7.7 (45.9) | 5.3 (41.6) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 112.0 (4.41) | 93.4 (3.68) | 82.2 (3.24) | 35.0 (1.38) | 5.1 (0.20) | 5.2 (0.20) | 3.1 (0.12) | 7.7 (0.30) | 13.2 (0.52) | 33.4 (1.31) | 60.0 (2.36) | 83.7 (3.30) | 534 (21.02) |
| Average relative humidity (%) | 72.4 | 72.8 | 72.1 | 69.9 | 65.8 | 63.2 | 61.7 | 61.7 | 61.9 | 62.4 | 64.1 | 68.5 | 66.4 |
| Source: Repositorio Institucional Continental ||||||||||||||
# New Jersey Board of Higher Education v. Shelton College

New Jersey Board of Higher Education v. Shelton College, 90 N.J. 470 (1982), 448 A.2d 988, is a New Jersey Supreme Court case regarding state regulation of religious schools which grant academic degrees. The Court held that religious schools are prohibited from granting degrees without a state license.
# Derolathrus cavernicolus

Derolathrus cavernicolus is a species of Jacobson's beetle in the family Jacobsoniidae. It is found in the Caribbean Sea and North America.
# Christiane Koch

Christiane P. Koch is a German physicist whose research involves quantum mechanical versions of control theory, including the use of lasers to achieve coherent control of chemical reactions. She has also performed research on efficiently testing the accuracy of quantum computing devices. She is a professor at the Free University of Berlin.

## Education and career

Koch studied physics at the Humboldt University of Berlin from 1992 to 1998, during which she was a Fulbright Scholar at the University of Texas at Austin. She did her doctoral studies in chemical physics through Humbold University at the Fritz Haber Institute of the Max Planck Society, completing her Ph.D. in 2002.
After postdoctoral study at the University of Paris-Sud and The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, she became an Emmy Noether Independent Junior Researcher at the Free University of Berlin in 2006. She became a professor at Kassel in 2010, and moved to the Free University of Berlin in 2019.

## Recognition

In 2002, Koch won the Otto Hahn Medal of the Max Planck Society.
# Bromus benekenii

Bromus benekenii is a species of grass in the family Poaceae.
Its native range is Northwestern Africa, Europe to China.
# Ningi

Ningi may refer to:
* Cəmiyyət (Ningi), Azerbaijan
* Ningi, Nigeria, a traditional state in northern Nigeria
* Ningi, Queensland, a town in Queensland, Australia
# Cythara glareosa

Cythara glareosa is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Mangeliidae.
This species is considered a nomen dubium.

## Description

The length of the shell attains 5 mm, its diameter 2 mm.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs off South Africa; in the Indian Ocean; off Hong Kong.
# Cythara milia

Cythara milia is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Mangeliidae.
This species is considered a nomen dubium.

## Distribution

This marine species occurs off China.
# Nisien

Nisien is a figure in Welsh mythology, the son of Penarddun and Euroswydd and twin brother of Efnysien. He appears in the Second Branch of the Mabinogi, which names Brân the Blessed, Branwen, and Manawydan as his half-siblings. Nisien, also Nissyen, was the opposite of his brother Efnisien in personality. He was tranquil and generous, while Efnisien was vindictive and destructive.
# Nirupama Pathak death case

Nirupama Pathak was a 22-year-old woman who was found dead in her parents' house in Koderma district in the state of Jharkhand, India on April 29, 2010.

## Suspects

Nirupama's mother, Subha Pathak, was suspected of "honor killing" her. Nirupama's journalist boyfriend Priyabhansu Ranjan was also accused of abetting her suicide.

## Court verdict

Based on forensic evidence and a suicide note signed by Nirupama, the court ruled out murder.
# Nirupedalu

Nirupedalu (transl. Destitute) is a 1954 Indian Telugu-language drama film, produced by Donepudi Krushna Murthy under the Gokul Pictures banner and directed by T. Prakash Rao. It stars Akkineni Nageswara Rao, Jamuna, with music composed by T. V. Raju.

## Plot

The film begins with Narayana, a young & energetic guy reaching the city for livelihood but fails—desperate, Narayana faints out of hunger when a rickshaw puller, Ranganna, shelters him. Ranganna resides with his daughter Kamala and son Ramu. Narayana & Kamala fall in love. Ranganna allocates Narayana a rickshaw who aims to have his own, for which he strives hard and saves the amount at his malice owner, Dharmayya. After reaching the target, Dharmayya swindles him when other rickshaw pullers protest, but it fails without evidence. Infuriated, Narayana wants to retrieve his money, so he attempts to force Dharmaiah but is caught and jailed. Besides, Ranganna is ailing when his son Ramu takes up responsibility for boot polishing, but on the double, he also meets with an accident and loses one limb. In that grief-stricken, Kamala seeks Dharmaiah’s help, and he tries to molest her when Kasim rescues her. Here, Ranganna suspects Kamala's chastity and dies. Neighbors also attribute a taint to her when she becomes insane. Parallelly, Narayana is acquitted when he is conscious that Kamala is about to commit suicide. The rest of the story is about what happens.

## Cast

* Akkineni Nageswara Rao as Narayana
* Jamuna
* Ramana Reddy
* Surabhi Balasaraswathi
* R. Nageswara Rao as Dharmayya
* Chadalavada as Ranganna
* Master Krishna Murthy as Ramu

## Crew

* Art: N. Krishna Rao
* Choreography: Pasumarthi
* Dialogues — Lyrics: Anisetty
* Playback: Ghantasala, P. Susheela, R. Balasaraswathi Devi, M. S. Ramarao, Pendyala Nageswara Rao, K. Rani
* Music: T. V. Raju
* Story: K. Pratyagatma
* Editing: G. D. Joshi
* Associate Director: Rajnikanth
* Cinematography: B. S. Ranga
* Producer: Donepudi Krushna Murthy
* Screenplay — Director: T. Prakash Rao
* Banner: Gokul Pictures
* Release Date: 2 March 1954

## Soundtrack

Music composed by T. V. Raju. Lyrics were written by Anisetty. Music released on EMI Colambia Audio Company.
| S. No. | Song Title | Singers | length |
| 1 | "Ammalaraa Vinnaraa" | M. S. Ramarao | 2:45 |
| 2 | "Lalalala Ee Pakha Suryapeta" | Pendyala Nageswara Rao | |
| 3 | "Maa Baanisale Ee Janamantha" | P. Susheela | |
| 4 | "Raavamma Nidura Raavamma" | R. Balasaraswathi Devi | 3:15 |
| 5 | "Sodarulaara" | Ghantasala,P. Susheela | 5:38 |
| 6 | "Yelaraa Ee Niraassa" | Pendyala Nageswara Rao | |
| 7 | "Eethele Ee Brathukintele" - 1 | M. S. Ramarao | 3:15 |
| 8 | "Sir Polish" | K. Rani | 3:22 |
| 9 | "Eethele Ee Nirupedala Brathukintele" - 2 | M. S. Ramarao | |
# Cyclocardia

Cyclocardia is a genus of molluscs in the family Carditidae.
The related genus Vimentum is sometimes included here.

## Species

* Cyclocardia astartoides (Martens, 1878)
* †Cyclocardia awamoensis (Harris, 1897)
* Cyclocardia bailyi (J. Q. Burch, 1944)
* Cyclocardia barbarensis (Stearns, 1890)
* Cyclocardia beebei (Hertlein, 1958)
* Cyclocardia borealis – northern cardita
* †Cyclocardia christiei (Marwick, 1929)
* Cyclocardia compressa (Reeve, 1843)
* Cyclocardia congelascens (Melvill & Standen, 1912)
* Cyclocardia crassidens (Broderip & Sowerby I, 1829)
* Cyclocardia crebricostata (A. Krause, 1885)
* Cyclocardia dalek Pérez & Del Río, 2017
* Cyclocardia gouldii (Dall, 1903)
* †Cyclocardia granulata (Say, 1824)
* Cyclocardia incisa (Dall, 1903)
* Cyclocardia isaotakii (Tiba, 1972)
* †Cyclocardia magna Quilty, Darragh, Gallagher & Harding, 2016
* †Cyclocardia marama (P. A. Maxwell, 1969)
* Cyclocardia moniliata (Dall, 1903)
* †Cyclocardia moniligena Hickman, 2015
* Cyclocardia nipponensis M. Huber, 2010
* Cyclocardia novangliae (E. S. Morse, 1869)
* Cyclocardia ovata (Riabinina, 1952)
* †Cyclocardia pseutella (Marwick, 1929)
* Cyclocardia ripensis Popov & Scarlato, 1980
* Cyclocardia rjabininae (Scarlato, 1955)
* Cyclocardia spurca (G.B. Sowerby I, 1833)
* Cyclocardia thouarsii (d'Orbigny, 1842)
* Cyclocardia umnaka (Willett, 1932)
* Cyclocardia velutina (E.A. Smith, 1881)
* Cyclocardia ventricosa (Gould, 1850)

### Extinct species

* †Cyclocardia elegans Lamarck 1806
# Ningqiangaspis

Ningqiangaspis is an extinct genus from a well-known class of fossil marine arthropods, the trilobites. It lived during the early part of the Botomian stage, which lasted from approximately 524 to 518.5 million years ago. This faunal stage was part of the Cambrian Period.
# Ningthoujam

Ningthoujam is a Meitei family name in Manipur and other north eastern parts of India. It is part of the Mangang clan or yek salai. "Ningthou" means king and "jam" means progeny and is a popular suffix added to Meitei surnames.
Ningthoujam is one of the 827 surnames or yumnaks under the seven clans of Meiteis.
Notable people with this surname are:
* Ningthoujam Pritam Singh, Indian professional footballer
* Bidyananda Singh Ningthoujam, Indian professional footballer
* Ningthoujam Samananda, Indian footballer