OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Elsa Gasser

Elsa Felicya Gasser-Pfau (6 June 1896 – 25 August 1967) was a Polish-born Swiss economist. From the early 1930s, she became an advisor to Gottlieb Duttweiler, the founder of the Migros retail business. In 1948, she convinced him that the firm should introduce a self-service approach, paving the way for Switzerland's most successful supermarket chain. Today Gasser is considered to be responsible for the introduction of supermarkets in Switzerland.

## Early life and education

Born in Kraków, Poland, on 6 June 1896, Elsa Felicya Pfau was the daughter of Hersch Ber Pfau. After completing her schooling in Kraków, she moved to Zürich where, after passing the Matura examination in 1915, she studied law and economics at the University of Zurich, earning a doctorate in political science in 1920.

## Career

On graduating, Gasser worked at the Zürich Statistics Office and as a business reporter for the Neue Zürchner Zeitung. From 1932, she worked for the Migros retail company where she became the company founder Gottlied Duttweiler's chief advisor and later a member of the company's board.
It was reported that Duttweiler never made an important decision without first consulting Gasser. When in the mid-1940s she first suggested Migros should open a self-service store, he was skeptical but finally agreed. Self-service was introduced in 1946, soon representing two-thirds of the company's sales. Thanks to Gasser, Migros soon became Europe's leading retail company. She is now credited with the introduction of supermarkets into Switzerland.
The Migros company also benefited from Gasser's initiative to integrate the Ex Libris book shop approach to record sales, later contributing to the company's online services. In 1953, she negotiated an exclusive contract for the supply of record players to Ex Libris with Lenco Turntables' co founder Marie Laeng-Stucki. The order for a thousand turntables increased to 50,000 over four years and led to development of a simple, inexpensive record player, marketed at an attractive price under the name Ex Libris Junior.

## Personal life

In 1924, Elsa Felicya Pfau married the judge Joseph Beat Gasser.
Elsa Gasser died in Zürich on 25 August 1967.
# Nzambani Rock

Nzambani Rock, locally known as Ivia ya Nzambani, is a stone outcrop standing approximately 600 feet (180 meters) above the ground. The rock is situated about 8 kilometers from Kitui town along the Kitui-Mutitu road at Nzambani market, Kenya. Next to it are St. Peters Nzambani Boys' Secondary School and Nzambani Primary School. The top of the rock offers a cool breeze and views of Kitui County and beyond.
Nzambani Rock is a major tourist attraction in Kitui county. Adult foreigners are charged Kshs 1000 while their children pay Kshs 500. Local adult tourists pay Kshs 200 while children are charged Kshs 100 to climb to the top of the rock. A metallic staircase has been constructed for visitors to climb to the top. The staircase is fenced for the sake of children and other people who are afraid of heights.
Though an overlooked landscape by the locals, the rock is particularly famous for the myths surrounding it, attracting many who come to experience adventure and quench their curiosity about the myths. It is believed that anyone who goes round the rock seven times changes into a member of the opposite sex This tale has been passed from one generation to another but it is clear that no one has ever tried to go round the rock seven times. There are many other tales as to how the rock came into being. Visitors are charged Kshs 200 to be told all the myths surrounding the rock.
# Phoenix Museum of History

The Phoenix Museum of History was a history museum located in Phoenix, Arizona's Heritage and Science Park.
The museum opened in the 1920s and its first home was on 10th Avenue and Van Buren where it remained until it moved to the rebranded Heritage & Science Park in 1996 in tandem with the Arizona Science Center thanks to a city bond. Following financial decline, the museum closed on June 30, 2009.
Following its closure, the museum reached an agreement with the Arizona Science Center to house and showcase their collection.
# Denis Zachaire

Denis Zachaire (1510–1556) is the pseudonym of a 16th-century alchemist who spent his life and family fortune in a futile search for the Philosopher's Stone and the Elixir of Life.

## Pursuit of alchemy

Born in 1510 to a noble and ancient family of Guienne, Zachaire was sent to school at a young age in Bordeaux under the care of a tutor hired by the family. The tutor was obsessed with alchemy and the Magnum Opus, and Zachaire quickly found himself caught up in the hysteria, pouring vast amounts of his parents' money into the mystic crucible.
Laboring tirelessly in smoke-filled chambers, Zachaire and his tutor spent over 200 crowns and his parents reduced his allowance. After returning home to mortgage his inheritance, Zachaire took up with a "Philosopher" and later with a monk, both of whom helped him spend whatever gold he had left.
In 1550, Zachaire claimed to transmute base metal into gold.
# Wally Little (speedway rider)

Wallace Norman Little (20 November 1909 – 27 July 1974) was a motorcycle speedway rider from Australia. He was champion of Australia in 1932 and earned 13 international caps for the Australia national speedway team.

## Biography

Little, born in Woollahra, Sydney, won the 1932, 2 lap Australian Solo Championship at the Cumberland Oval. His form in Australia was noticed by the British clubs and Wembley Lions secured his services. However, he worked for the Sydney City Council in the telephone service and a special meeting with the Council and Lord Mayor was required to approve his move to England.
He began riding for Wembley during the 1934 Speedway National League season but he struggled to make it into the first team despite captaining the reserves. His form improved which made him ineligible for the reserves, so he was loaned out to Wimbledon Dons.
After a difficult first season in the United Kingdom he returned to Australia but suffered a serious injury in a crash during February 1935, whilst riding for Australia against England in a test match. He broke his thigh and collarbone and missed the 1935 season for his parent club Wembley.
After a full years recovery, he was ready to ride again in 1936 and performed well in Australia. He returned to British speedway in 1937 signing again for Wembley but once again found himself loaned out to Wimbledon. He enjoyed a much better 1938, averaging 7.56 for Wimbledon.
Hackney Wick Wolves made an attempt to sign him in 1939 but he remained in Australia, where he finished his career and was still riding in 1949.
# Cristóbal Rojas

Cristóbal Rojas may refer to:
* Cristóbal Rojas (artist), (1857–1890), one of the most important and high-profile Venezuelan painters of the 19th century
* Cristóbal Rojas Municipality, a municipality in the Venezuelan state of Miranda, named after the artist
* Cristóbal de Rojas (1555–1614), Spanish military engineer and architect
# Curcuma zedoaroides

Curcuma zedoaroides, locally named in Thai as Wan-paya-ngoo-tua-mia, was first described by Chaveerach et al. in 2008. The plant is cultivated in the King Cobra Village of Khon Kaen Province, northeastern Thailand, where it is commonly used as a snake-bite antidote. Lattmann et al. (2010) and Salama et al. (2012) have published the antivenom activity of some phytochemical compounds isolated from plant rhizomes extract against Ophiophagus hannah (King Cobra).
# Pangio superba

Pangio superba is a species of ray-finned fish in the genus Pangio.

## Footnotes

* Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.). "Pangio superba". FishBase.
* This Cobitidae-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Bernie May (politician)

Bernard May MHK (born 6 July 1941) is a British politician and entrepreneur, who was a Member of the House of Keys in the Isle of Man and Government Minister.

## Early life and career

Born on 6 July 1941 to Harry Turner May and Lilian Freda (née Nicholl) in Hyde, Cheshire, he was raised on the Isle of Man and educated at Douglas High School. He later went on to own and operate a taxi company on the island and was also a member of Douglas Town Council before he was elected as a Member of the House of Keys for Douglas North in 1985 for the Manx Labour Party. He was re-elected in 1986 and 1991 before losing to John Houghton in 1996, following which he became a bus driver. In 1998, he unsuccessfully stood again.

## Personal life

He has been married to Carol (née Mander) since 1969, and they have 3 children together.

## Governmental positions

* Chairman of Isle of Man Post Office, 1986–88
* Minister of Industry, 1988–91
* Minister of Health and Social Security, 1991–96
# Bournville (Mon) Halt railway station

Bournville (Mon) Halt railway station was a station which served Ty'r-Cecil near Blaina Abertillery in the Welsh county of Monmouthshire.

## History

The halt was opened by the Great Western Railway in July 1897 as an untimetabled station known as Tylers Arms Platform for the use of miners. The name was taken from the public house situated just to the north. It was on the Great Western's 6-mile (9.7-kilometre) branch from Aberbeeg to Nantyglo which had first opened as a tramroad in 1824 by the Monmouthshire Railway and Canal Company before being converted to a railway in 1855. It became part of the Great Western Railway in 1880 and remained there at the Grouping of 1923.
The station was situated to the east of South Griffith Colliery and just to the west of a Baptist Chapel; it is known to have been in use by miners on 3 June 1915. The colliery was served by a series of sidings which were in use between c. 1885 and c. 1937. The single-platform halt, which was 1.5 miles (2.4 km) from Abertillery, backed on to houses in Bournville Road. It was opened to the public and renamed Bournville (Mon) on 30 October 1933, with the suffix halt being added by 5 October 1942. Passenger services were withdrawn from the station on 30 April 1962. The line through the station was singled in 1964. Official closure of the section between Blaina and Rose Heyworth Colliery including Bournville came on 5 July 1976.
| Preceding station | Disused railways | Following station |
| Blaina Line and station closed | Great Western Railway Monmouthshire Railway and Canal Company | Abertillery Line and station closed |

## Present

The A467 road follows the course of the former line through Bournville.
# Bouquet of Love

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| New Record Mirror | |
Bouquet of Love is a 1962 album by Percy Faith and His Orchestra. It was released in 1962 by Columbia Records (catalog no. CS8481). It debuted on Billboard magazine's pop album chart on April 14, 1962, peaked at the No. 26 spot, and remained on the chart for five weeks.

## Track listing

Side A
* "Blue Moon"
* "Out of This World"
* "Duet"
* "Easy to Love"
* "I Only Have Eyes for You"
* "Soft Lights and Sweet Music"
Side B
* "How High the Moon"
* "Invitation"
* "If I Loved You"
* "Music Until Midnight (Lullaby for Adults Only)"
* "Stella by Starlight"
* "I Concentrate on You"
# Awutu Senya East (municipal district)

Awutu Senya East Municipal District is one of the twenty-two districts in Central Region, Ghana. Originally it was formerly part of the then-larger Awutu Senya District on 29 February 2008, until the eastern part of the district was split off to create Awutu Senya East District on 28 June 2012, which it was later elevated to municipal district assembly status on 15 March 2018 to become Awutu Senya East Municipal District; thus the remaining part has been renamed as Awutu Senya West District. The municipality is located in the southeast part of Central Region and has Kasoa as its capital town.
# Awutu-Senya East (Ghana parliament constituency)

Awutu-Senya East is one of the constituencies represented in the Parliament of Ghana. It elects one member of parliament (MP) through the first-past-the-post system of election. Awutu-Senya East is located in the Awutu/Effutu/Senya district of the Central Region of Ghana.

## Boundaries

The seat is located entirely within the Awutu/Effutu/Senya district of the Central Region of Ghana.

## Members of Parliament

| Election | Member | Party |
| 2012 | Mavis Hawa Koomson | New Patriotic Party |
| 2016 | Mavis Hawa Koomson | New Patriotic Party |

## Elections

Ghanaian parliamentary election, 2016: Awutu-Senya East Source: :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | New Patriotic Party | Mavis Hawa Koomson | 34,656 | 58.10 |
| | National Democratic Congress | Adams Nuhu Timbile | 24,373 | 40.8 |
| | Progressive People's Party | Nana Kwaku Appia Kwarteng | 494 | 0.83 |
| | Convention People's Party | Addy Ishmael | 123 | 0.21 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 10,283 | 17.3 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 59,646 | |
2012 Ghanaian parliamentary election: Awutu-Senya East Source: :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | New Patriotic Party | Mavis Hawa Koomson | 31,054 | 52.50 |
| | National Democratic Congress | Adams Nuhu Timbile | 26,884 | 45.45 |
| | Progressive People's Party | Rasheed Adu-Gyamfi | 1,024 | 1.73 |
| | People's National Convention | Mumuni Iddisah | 124 | 0.21 |
| | National Democratic Party | Edward Kwasi Antwi | 64 | 0.11 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 4,170 | 7.05 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 59,150 | |
# New Hampshire Avenue

New Hampshire Avenue is a diagonal avenue in Washington, D.C., beginning at the Kennedy Center and extending northeast for about 5 miles (8 km) and then continuing into Maryland, where it is designated Maryland Route 650. New Hampshire Avenue is not contiguous. It stops at 15th and W Streets NW, and resumes again on the other side of Columbia Heights at Park Road NW, a few blocks from Georgia Avenue.
New Hampshire Avenue passes through several Washington neighborhoods including Foggy Bottom, Dupont Circle, Petworth and Lamond-Riggs.
In Maryland, New Hampshire Avenue passes the neighborhoods and towns of Chillum, Takoma Park, Carole Highlands, Langley Park and Silver Spring. It eventually feeds into Damascus Road (Maryland Route 108) at Etchison. Many Maryland residents regard New Hampshire Avenue as a convenient access road to Washington's North Capitol Street, a wide road that starts north of the U.S. Capitol and divides the city into its northwest and northeast quadrants.

## History

In 1907, the commissioners of the District of Columbia asked Congress to appropriate funds to extend New Hampshire Avenue northward to the Maryland state line. The northern portion was proposed in 1908.
Rock Creek Church requested that New Hampshire Avenue not be extended in a straight line in order to be more direct to the church. Thomas H. Carter of Montana and Jacob H. Gallinger of New Hampshire submitted the bill to the Senate. The bill passed in late 1908.
In 1911, the commissioners of the District asked Congress to appropriate funds to extend New Hampshire Avenue in a deflected direction, rather than in a straight line, from its end at Buchanan Avenue to the Maryland state line.
The House of Representatives passed the bill, and the Senate passed it soon thereafter.

## Transit service

While no single transit route follows New Hampshire Avenue for very long, it nonetheless runs in proximity of and briefly carries an assortment of transit services.

### Metrobus

The following Metrobus routes run along the avenue (listed from south to north):
* H1, L1 (20th St. NW to Washington Circle)
* L2 (18th St. NW to 21st St. NW)
* 64 (Missouri Ave. to Park Rd.)
* 63 (Georgia Ave. to Park Rd.)
* H8 (Georgia Ave. to Park Rd.)
* K6 (White Oak to Fort Totten)
* K9 (Limited-stop service from the DC-Maryland Border to Mahan Rd.)
* R1 (Northbound only from Metzerott Rd. to Adelphi Rd.)
* C8 (Randolph Rd. to Adelphi Rd.)
* Z2 (Olney-Sandy Spring Rd. to Lockwood Dr.)

### Ride On

The following Ride On routes run along the avenue in Montgomery County, Maryland (listed from south to north):
* 16 (Ruatan St. to Ethan Allen Ave.)
* 20, 24 (Schindler Dr. to Northampton Dr., and Southampton Dr. to Piney Branch Rd.)
* 10 (Lockwood Dr. to Powder Mill Rd.)
* 21 (Wolf Dr. to Columbia Pike)

### Metrorail

The following Metrorail stations have stops located near New Hampshire Avenue:
* Foggy Bottom–GWU Blue Line Silver Line Orange Line
* Dupont Circle Red Line
* Georgia Avenue–Petworth Green Line
# Cosmo Newbery

Cosmo Newbery (also spelt Cosmo Newberry) is a small Aboriginal community in Western Australia, 1,036 kilometres (644 mi) east of Perth between Laverton and Warburton in the Goldfields-Esperance region of Western Australia. In the 2011 census, Cosmo Newberry had a total population of 74, including 64 Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people.

## History

The town is named after James Cosmo Newbery, an industrial chemist noted for his work on improving the chlorination method of gold extraction.
The area was originally leased by two returned soldiers as a cattle station, then as a penal colony for a short time, then later became a government ration depot. The town was first settled in 1920. By 1953 the Uniting Church set up a mission but eventually, in 1976, gave the land back to the Aboriginal people living in the area at that time. The town operated for 11 years and was then abandoned for 4 years. In 1989 four families moved back into the town, quickly followed by others. The town now has a health clinic, school, a hall, windmills, communication centre, fuel station and shop.
The town is one of the stops along the Great Central Road that tracks through the Great Victoria Desert and eventually connects with the Gunbarrel Highway; there is a roadhouse operating in the town.

## Native title

The community is located within the Yilka and Yilka #2 and Sullivan Family (WCD2017/005) native title determination.

## Governance

The community is managed through its incorporated body, Cosmo Newberry Aboriginal Corporation, incorporated under the Aboriginal Councils and Associations Act 1976 on 31 January 1991.

## Town planning

Cosmo Newberry Layout Plan No.1 has been prepared in accordance with State Planning Policy 3.2 Aboriginal Settlements. Layout Plan No. 1 was endorsed by the community on 19 May 2000 and by the Western Australian Planning Commission on 21 August 2001.
The Layout Plan map-set and background report can be viewed at Planning Western Australia's web site.
# Esthlogena chicacaoensis

Esthlogena chicacaoensis is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Galileo and Martins in 2011.
# Estrellas de Chocolate

Estrellas de Chocolate is a Cuban son conjunto founded by conguero Félix "Chocolate" Alfonso in 1959. Its original lineup featured Niño Rivera (tres), Agustín Cabrera (vocals, guitar), David Palomares (piano), Armando Albertini "El Gorila" (trumpet), "Chino" León Lahera (lead vocals), Arístides Valmaseda (lead vocals), Filiberto Hernández (vocals), Sergio de Cuba (double bass) and Pichi (bongo). Albertini and Palomares directed the band, while Rivera was responsible for the arrangements.
The style of the group was largely inspired by previous conjuntos such as Arsenio Rodríguez's (of which Alfonso had been a member between 1945 and 1950), Conjunto Chappottín (also a spin-off of Arsenio's) and Conjunto Casino. Throughout the early 1960s the band gained popularity in Cuba, releasing several albums nationally and to American Latin music markets. They enjoyed particular success in Curaçao and Aruba, which they toured in 1960. After the release of their first album, Fiesta cubana (1960), Rivera was replaced by Papi Oviedo, who recorded mostly on an amplified tres. Moreover, Lilí Martínez, another former member of Arsenio's conjunto, joined the band on piano.
Johnny Pacheco named his label Fania Records, as well as its band the Fania All-Stars, after Estrellas de Chocolate's 1960 song "Fania". As of 2003, Conjunto Estrellas de Chocolate remained active in Cuba.

## Discography

* Fiesta cubana (Puchito, 1960), reissued as Guaguancó a todos los barrios (Antilla, 1960)
* Fiesta en Curaçao (Bravo, 1960)
* ...y la vaca vieja (Bravo, 1960) — with Caridad Cuervo
* Conjunto Estrellas de Chocolate (Bravo, 1961)
* Mi son pilón (Fórmula Touza)
* Los inéditos en vivo de Estrellas de Chocolate (Colección de Diamante Vol. 5)
# New Fryston

New Fryston is a small former coal mining village in Castleford, West Yorkshire, England, located in a river bend on the south bank of the River Aire.
The colliery opened in the 1870s in the grounds of the now-demolished Fryston Hall and was named Fryston, and the village was built in the 1880s to house some of the miners. At its peak, the pit employed around 1,300 miners. It closed in 1985. After the pit's closure, the colliery buildings were demolished.
The settlement is also called Fryston village.
In 2005, a re-generation programme called the Castleford Project, carried out a number of re-developments in Fryston including what turned out to be a controversial new Village Green; these re-developments were the subject of a series of television programmes on Channel 4.
# Eugen Ortner

Eugen Ortner (1890–1947) was a German playwright and writer. His works include the 1928 tragedy Meier Helmbrecht and an anti-semitic stage version of Jud Süß, written to ingratiate himself with the new Nazi regime. He later concentrated on writing historical biographies and novels, including of George Frideric Handel in 1942.
# Eugen Nosko

Eugen Nosko (born 15 October 1938) is a German industrial photographer and journalist, known for producing thousands of photos of the industry of the German Democratic Republic, East Germany.

## Biography

Eugen Nosko was born in the territory of the Second Czechoslovak Republic just in the storming days of the Munich Agreement. In 1946 his family had to leave their country, due to the Beneš decrees, and came in Germany, in the Mecklenburg region.
From the mid-1960s to 1984 he specialised in photographing and writing articles about East German industry, like the Kombinat and VEB enterprises.
In 1985 he moved to West Germany, where he continued to work as journalist and photographer for another 15 years. Then he returned to Dresden.
All the 9,900 photographs shot by Nosko are publicly available online on the Deutsche Fotothek website with a CC-BY-SA 3.0 license and have all been even uploaded to the Wikimedia Commons website (see below).
# New Eritrea Party

The New Eritrea Party (in Tigrinya language: Mahber Hadas Ertra) was a political party in Eritrea. It was founded, as the New Eritrea Pro-Italy Party (Partito nuova Eritrea pro-Italia), on September 29, 1947 by members of the Eritrea War Veterans Association and the Italo-Eritrean Association. The party advocated Italian trusteeship over Eritrea in preparation for full Eritrean national independence.
Omar Mohammed Baduri was the president of the party, Blatta Mohamed Abdella Ali the vice president.
The party was one of four Eritrean political parties that were invited to attend the April–May 1949 session of the United Nations General Assembly on the Eritrean question. Two representatives of the party travelled to New York City, Mohammed Abdulla and Mohammed Tatok. At the United Nations, Mohammed Abdulla affirmed the position of the party in supporting Italian trusteeship in preparation for independence. However, during their stay in New York the representatives of the different pro-independence parties forged close bonds and began to articulate common positions regarding how to achieve independence.
In May 1949 the party changed its name to 'New Eritrea Party'. At the same time it reformulated its agenda, supporting immediate independence. The party sought to build an alliance with the Moslem League. In June 1949 the party became a member of the Independence Bloc. The Independence Bloc called for immediate independence of Eritrea within its 1936 borders.
The party failed to win any seats in the 1952 election to the Eritrean assembly.