OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Chris Shinn

Chris Shinn (born August 1, 1974) is an American singer, songwriter and musician. From March 2012 to December 2016, he was the lead singer of the band Live. He was previously the lead singer of the band Unified Theory. He is the son of former Charlotte Hornets owner, George Shinn.

## Unified Theory
### Beginnings

Unified Theory began to form in early 1998. After the initial idea to continue Blind Melon with a new lead vocalist did not work out, Smith and Thorn decided to start a new band. Thorn discovered Shinn on a scouting mission in Los Angeles.
   "Chris has an exceptional voice. I was blown away," says Thorn, "You have to like people you're working with. We wanted someone with personality and a voice. He's a fun guy and I was completely floored by his songs."
Unified Theory was originally called Luma, they issued a four-track CD through their website in 1999. After they were signed to Universal Records later that year, they changed their name to Unified Theory after the theory Albert Einstein was working on when he died.

### Debut and demise

In August 2000 the band issued their self-titled debut album. While working on tracks for a second album, delays set the band back, and Krusen grew somewhat frustrated and left to join Nickelback's first major North American tour as a touring musician, leading to Unified Theory's eventual breakup.

### Brief reformation

The band have since announced plans to release a new album consisting of the recorded material for the second album (some of which has never been heard) as well as songs from the Luma period. No timetable has been set for this release. Unified Theory has recently filmed a music video for the song "15 Hits", a song set to be released on their upcoming album. The group played a reunion show on August 4, 2010, at the King King in Hollywood.

## Live

On March 12, 2012, it was revealed that Chris would be the new lead singer of the rock band Live. He played the band's dress rehearsal show to a hometown crowd at the Strand-Capitol Theater in York, PA, on March 12, 2012. He toured with the band and performed on the band's 2014 album The Turn.
On December 12, 2016, Live announced that original lead singer Ed Kowalczyk had returned to the band, though no reference was made to Shinn in the announcement. All references to his tenure in the band have been removed from the band's website and The Turn is absent from the discography.

## Discography

| Album | Artist | Type | Label | Release Date |
| The Turn | Live | Studio | Think Loud Recordings | Oct 28, 2014 |
| Chris Shinn | Chris Shinn | Studio | | 2012 |
| Everything Is Energy | Everything Is Energy | Studio | The Nest Records | July 12, 2007 |
| Cinematic | Unified Theory | Compilation | Universal Records, Wishbone Recordings | Jan 1, 2007 |
| Unified Theory | Unified Theory | Studio | Universal Records | August 15, 2000 |
| Luma | Luma | EP | None | 1999 |

## Singles

| Song | Album | Year |
| "California" | Unified Theory | 2000 |
| "Wither" | Unified Theory | 2000 |
# Pierre Pélissier

Pierre Pélissier (22 September 1814 – 30 April 1863) was a pioneer for deaf education in France in the mid-19th century. Born in Gourdon, Lot, he was a teacher of the deaf and also wrote a dictionary for an early form of French Sign Language in 1856. He studied first at Rodez and Toulouse, under Abbot Chazottes. He then became a teacher at the School of the Deaf in Toulouse. He was the deputy secretary of the Central Society for Deaf Mutes in Paris in 1842. In 1843, at age 29, he went to Paris to teach at the Imperial School for Deaf Mutes, where he taught until his death.
He is also noted for having been a poet. The following is an excerpt from one of his poems:
Dans l'œil tu mis tous les dons de l'oreille, Aux mains, la voix, dans le corps, des spirits: Et, par leur chant, couronnant ta merveille, Les sourds-muets se proclament tes fils.

## Pélissier's writings

* Choix de poésies d'un sourd-muet, 1834–1845, published 1850.
* Les sourds-muets au XIX siècle : avec un alphabet manuel, 1846.
* Mémoire adressé à M. le ministre de l'Intérieur par les professeurs de l'institution royale des sourds-muets de Paris : sur la nécessité de transférer les Ecoles de sourds-muets au Ministère del'Instruction publique, 1847.
* L'enseignement primaire des sourds-muets mis à la portée de tout le monde, avec une iconographie des signes, published by Paul Dupont, Paris, 1856.

## Literature

* Quartararo, Anne T. 2008. The Poetry of a Minority Community: Deaf Poet Pierre Pélissier and the Formation of a Deaf Identity in the 1850s. Sign Language Studies 8.3: 241–263.
# Enzen

Enzen is a municipality in the district of Bitburg-Prüm, in Rhineland-Palatinate, western Germany.
# Rabo Saminou

Rabo Kabara Saminou Gado (born 23 May 1986 in Agadez) is a Nigerien footballer who for FUS Rabat. He is also the member of Niger national team.

## Career

Saminou began his career in Niger with Sahel SC and scored his only goal in SuperCup final 2006 against AS-FNIS. After three years with the first team of Sahel SC in the Championnat national de première division joined in January 2007 to Nigerian top club Enyimba International F.C. He played in his three years 23 games for Enyimba International F.C. and signed in January 2010 for Cotonsport Garoua. He is right-footed, 182 cm tall, and has 79 kg.

## International career

Saminou has made several appearances for the Niger national football team, making his debut in 2006.
# Vkernel

A virtual kernel architecture (vkernel) is an operating system virtualisation paradigm where kernel code can be compiled to run in the user space, for example, to ease debugging of various kernel-level components, in addition to general-purpose virtualisation and compartmentalisation of system resources. It is used by DragonFly BSD in its vkernel implementation since DragonFly 1.7, having been first revealed in September 2006 (18 years ago) (2006-09), and first released in the stable branch with DragonFly 1.8 in January 2007 (17 years ago) (2007-01).
The long-term goal, in addition to easing kernel development, is to make it easier to support internet-connected computer clusters without compromising local security.
Similar concepts exist in other operating systems as well; in Linux, a similar virtualisation concept is known as user-mode Linux; whereas in NetBSD since the summer of 2007, it has been the initial focus of the rump kernel infrastructure.
The virtual kernel concept is nearly the exact opposite of the unikernel concept — with vkernel, kernel components get to run in userspace to ease kernel development and debugging, supported by a regular operating system kernel; whereas with a unikernel, userspace-level components get to run directly in kernel space for extra performance, supported by baremetal hardware or a hardware virtualisation stack. However, both vkernels and unikernels can be used for similar tasks as well, for example, to self-contain software to a virtualised environment with low overhead. In fact, NetBSD's rump kernel, originally having a focus of running kernel components in userspace, has since shifted into the unikernel space as well (going after the anykernel moniker for supporting both paradigms).
The vkernel concept is different from a FreeBSD jail in that a jail is only meant for resource isolation, and cannot be used to develop and test new kernel functionality in the userland, because each jail is sharing the same kernel. (DragonFly, however, still has FreeBSD jail support as well.)
In DragonFly, the vkernel can be thought of as a first-class computer architecture, comparable to i386 or amd64, and, according to Matthew Dillon circa 2007, can be used as a starting point for porting DragonFly BSD to new architectures.
DragonFly's vkernel is supported by the host kernel through new system calls that help manage virtual memory address space (vmspace) — vmspace_create et al., as well as extensions to several existing system calls like mmap's madvise — mcontrol.
# Glutamyl aminopeptidase

Glutamyl aminopeptidase (EC 3.4.11.7, aminopeptidase A, aspartate aminopeptidase, angiotensinase A, glutamyl peptidase, Ca$^{2+}$-activated glutamate aminopeptidase, membrane aminopeptidase II, antigen BP-1/6C3 of mouse B lymphocytes, L-aspartate aminopeptidase, angiotensinase A2) is an enzyme encoded by the ENPEP gene. Glutamyl aminopeptidase has also recently been designated CD249 (cluster of differentiation 249).
Glutamyl aminopeptidase is a zinc-dependent membrane-bound aminopeptidase that catalyzes the cleavage of glutamatic and aspartatic amino acid residues from the N-terminus of polypeptides. The enzyme degrades vasoconstricting angiotensin II into angiotensin III and therefore helps to regulate blood pressure.
# Guañacagua

Guañacagua (hispanicized spelling of Aymara Waña Q'awa, waña dry, q'awa little river, ditch, crevice, fissure, gap in the earth, "dry brook" or "dry ravine") is a village in the Arica and Parinacota Region, Chile.
# R233 road (Ireland)

The R233 road is a regional road in Ireland which links Pettigo with Lough Derg in County Donegal. The road is 7.2 km (4.5 mi) long.
# Nemiscau

51°19′15″N 76°55′40″W﻿ / ﻿51.32083°N 76.92778°W﻿ / 51.32083; -76.92778
Nemiscau (or Old Nemaska) is a semi-permanent Cree settlement in northern Quebec, Canada, on Lake Nemiscau.
During the mid-twentieth century, Thomas Nelson Dodd Jr., PhD, an American professor of chemistry from St. Peter's College in New Jersey, encountered the Cree people living at Nemiscau as he was canoeing in the nearby waterways. He developed a friendship with the people, and returned every summer as a kind of one-man peace corps. During his years with the Cree, he documented their spoken dialect which had never been written, as well as their customs and habits. He persuaded the Canadian government to build modern housing for the Crees, and Dr. Dodd's work was substantial enough to merit a federal grant of $15,000 from the American Philosophic Society in 1961. Dr. Dodd returned to Nemiscau every summer until July 1965, when he perished in a plane crash en route to Nemiscau.
Nemiscau is the former site of a Hudson's Bay Company post until 1970. The settlement was abandoned in the mid-1970s when Hydro-Québec proposed hydro-electric development on the Rupert River, which would have resulted in the flooding of the area. Its residents were dispersed to Waskaganish and Mistissini until the new community of Nemaska was built. Since the development plans have been canceled, the Cree originally living here have started to return to Nemiscau, using it as a summer encampment. There are only a handful of year-round residents in Nemiscau.

## Climate

Nemiscau has a warm-summer humid continental climate (Köppen climate classification Dfb) with mild to warm summers with cool nights and freezing cold winters lasting half the year.
Climate data for Nemiscau :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | −13.0 (8.6) | −10.0 (14.0) | −3.2 (26.2) | 5.1 (41.2) | 14.8 (58.6) | 20.1 (68.2) | 21.9 (71.4) | 20.5 (68.9) | 16.1 (61.0) | 7.5 (45.5) | −0.1 (31.8) | −8.4 (16.9) | 5.9 (42.7) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −23.2 (−9.8) | −21.5 (−6.7) | −15.5 (4.1) | −5.8 (21.6) | 2.0 (35.6) | 7.9 (46.2) | 10.8 (51.4) | 10.1 (50.2) | 6.2 (43.2) | 0.4 (32.7) | −5.9 (21.4) | −16.8 (1.8) | −4.3 (24.3) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 1mm) | 7 | 8 | 7 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 11 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 11 | 108 |
| Source: http://www.storm247.com/weather/105839292/climate ||||||||||||||
# Perotis (plant)

Perotis is a genus of Asian, African, and Australian plants in the grass family.

## Species

* Perotis acanthoneuron Cope - Somalia
* Perotis arenacea (Judz.) P.M.Peterson - Madagascar
* Perotis clarksonii Veldkamp - Queensland
* Perotis flavinodula Mez - Tanzania
* Perotis hildebrandtii Mez - West Africa (Sierra Leone to Nigeria), East Africa (Ethiopia to Tanzania), Madagascar, Seychelles
* Perotis hordeiformis Nees ex Hook. & Arn. - China, Southeast Asia, Indian Subcontinent, New Guinea
* Perotis humbertii A.Camus - Madagascar
* Perotis indica (L.) Kuntze - China, Southeast Asia, Indian Subcontinent, New Guinea, Tropical Africa, Madagascar, Réunion
* Perotis leptopus Pilg. - from Tanzania to Namibia
* Perotis ornithocephala (Hook.) P.M.Peterson - India, Sri Lanka
* Perotis patens Gand. - Sub-Saharan Africa, Madagascar
* Perotis pilosa Cope - Kenya
* Perotis rara R.Br. - China, Southeast Asia, New Guinea, Australia
* Perotis scabra Willd. ex Trin. - Senegal, Gambia, Sierra Leone, Burkina Faso
* Perotis somalensis Chiov. - Somalia
* Perotis vaginata Hack. - from Burundi to Namibia

## formerly included

see Chaetium Mosdenia Pennisetum Pogonatherum
* Perotis cubana - Chaetium cubanum
* Perotis latifolia Eckl. ex Steud. 1841 not Aiton 1789 - Pennisetum macrourum
* Perotis phleoides - Mosdenia leptostachys
* Perotis polystachya - Pogonatherum paniceum
# Grammy Award for Best Salsa Album

The Grammy Award for Best Salsa Album was awarded from 2000 to 2003. In its first year the award was titled Best Salsa Performance. In 2004 this award was combined with the award for Best Merengue Album as the Grammy Award for Best Salsa/Merengue Album.
Years reflect the year in which the Grammy Awards were presented, for works released in the previous year.

## Recipients

| Year | Winner | Nominations |
| 2003 | La Negra Tiene Tumbao by Celia Cruz | Un Nuevo Amanecer by Anthony Cruz Tremanda Rumba! by Maraca Libre by Marc Anthony Un Gran Día en el Barrio by Spanish Harlem Orchestra |
| 2002 | Encore by Roberto Blades | Por Tu Placer by Frankie Negrón Intenso by Gilberto Santa Rosa Doble Play by Oscar D'León and Wladimir En Otra Onda by Tito Nieves |
| 2001 | Masterpiece/Obra Maestra by Tito Puente and Eddie Palmieri | Celia Cruz and Friends: A Night of Salsa by Celia Cruz Evolución by Luis Enrique Son By Four by Son By Four Hablando del Amor by Tony Vega |
| 2000 | Llego... Van Van - Van Van is Here by Los Van Van | Gotcha! by Dark Latin Groove Sola by India De Otra Manera by Jerry Rivera La Formula Original by Oscar D'León |
# Epirrhoe sperryi

Epirrhoe sperryi, the small argent and sable, is a species of geometrid moth in the family Geometridae. It is found in North America.
The MONA or Hodges number for Epirrhoe sperryi is 7396.
# Museum of Maritime Science

The Museum of Maritime Science (船の科学館, Fune-no-kagakukan) is a marine science museum located in Higashiyashio, Shinagawa, Tokyo on Odaiba island, Japan.
In 2011 the museum announced to cease the most parts of its operation for renovation, while keeping some functions active, including exhibit of Sōya, scientific research and educational programs. Instead of renovation plan update, they decided to dismantle the museum's buildings, which is planned from April 2024 to October 2025 reportedly.
Until its closure, exhibits included Japanese boats, items related to the navy, shipping industry, fishing, sailing, maritime recreation, ship design and building, and the environment of the seas and oceans around Japan.
The museum building itself is modelled after the British ocean liner Queen Elizabeth 2. The building served for main exhibit until its closure in September, 2011.
Outside the museum building are a number of exhibits including a large screw propeller, Ayumi I-Go Ocean Floor House, Tankai Submarine and PC-18 submersible, a wooden fishing boat from Kujūkuri, Osesaki lighthouse and Anorisaki Lighthouse.
Since May 1979 the icebreaker Sōya has been moored alongside the museum open to the public.

## Gallery

* Painting of a Red Seal Ship
* Submarine Tankai.
* Deep sea submarine PC-18.
* Seikan Yotei Maru (exhibit until 2011)
* Icebreaker Sōya
* Cannon from the Russian cruiser Admiral Nakhimov.
* Model of Mizuho-class patrol vessel Yashima (PLH-22) of the Japan Coast Guard.
# Kamenné Zboží

Kamenné Zboží is a municipality and village in Nymburk District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 500 inhabitants.
# Gudari Ghat

Gudari Ghat is a village in the Bhopal district of Madhya Pradesh, India. It is located in the Huzur tehsil and the Phanda block.

## Demographics

According to the 2011 census of India, Gudari Ghat has 181 households. The effective literacy rate (i.e. the literacy rate of population excluding children aged 6 and below) is 74.11%.
Demographics (2011 Census) :
| | Total | Male | Female |
| Population | 860 | 447 | 413 |
| Children aged below 6 years | 126 | 65 | 61 |
| Scheduled caste | 183 | 98 | 85 |
| Scheduled tribe | 71 | 39 | 32 |
| Literates | 544 | 324 | 220 |
| Workers (all) | 242 | 206 | 36 |
| Main workers (total) | 223 | 191 | 32 |
| Main workers: Cultivators | 89 | 85 | 4 |
| Main workers: Agricultural labourers | 87 | 65 | 22 |
| Main workers: Household industry workers | 4 | 4 | 0 |
| Main workers: Other | 43 | 37 | 6 |
| Marginal workers (total) | 19 | 15 | 4 |
| Marginal workers: Cultivators | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Marginal workers: Agricultural labourers | 14 | 10 | 4 |
| Marginal workers: Household industry workers | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Marginal workers: Others | 4 | 4 | 0 |
| Non-workers | 618 | 241 | 377 |
# RCE1

CAAX prenyl protease 2 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the RCE1 gene.
This gene encodes an integral membrane protein which is classified as a member of the metalloproteinase family. This enzyme is thought to function in the maintenance and processing of CAAX-type prenylated proteins.
# Kitaura, Ibaraki

Kitaura (北浦町, Kitaura-machi) was a town located in Namegata District, Ibaraki Prefecture, Japan. It is now a part of the city of Namegata.
As of 2003, the town had an estimated population of 10,916 and a density of 199.56 persons per km$^2$. The total area was 54.70 km$^2$.
On September 2, 2005, Kitaura, along with the towns of Asō and Tamatsukuri (all from Namegata District), were merged to create the city of Namegata and it ceases as an independent municipality.
# Path Head Watermill

54°57′54″N 1°43′52″W﻿ / ﻿54.965°N 1.731°W﻿ / 54.965; -1.731
Path Head Mill is an 18th-century watermill at Summerhill on Blaydon Burn, between Blaydon and Stella, near Gateshead in north-east England. The Vale Mill Trust has been restoring the site to include a water-powered joiners' workshop and a visitor centre since 1994/1995.
# Kay Sievers

Kay Sievers is a German computer programmer, best known for developing the udev device manager of Linux, systemd and the Gummiboot EFI bootloader. Kay Sievers made major contributions to Linux's hardware hotplug and device management subsystems. In 2012, together with Harald Hoyer, Sievers was the main driving force behind Fedora's merging of the /lib, /bin and /sbin file-system trees into /usr, a simplification which other distributions such as Arch Linux have since adopted.
In April 2014, Linus Torvalds banned Sievers from submitting patches to the Linux kernel for failing to deal with bugs that caused systemd to negatively interact with the kernel.
Kay Sievers worked for Red Hat, Inc. until 2019, Sievers previously worked for Novell.
Kay Sievers grew up in East Germany and nowadays resides in Berlin, Germany.
# Convex embedding

In geometric graph theory, a convex embedding of a graph is an embedding of the graph into a Euclidean space, with its vertices represented as points and its edges as line segments, so that all of the vertices outside a specified subset belong to the convex hull of their neighbors. More precisely, if $X$ is a subset of the vertices of the graph, then a convex $X$-embedding embeds the graph in such a way that every vertex either belongs to $X$ or is placed within the convex hull of its neighbors. A convex embedding into $d$-dimensional Euclidean space is said to be in general position if every subset $S$ of its vertices spans a subspace of dimension $\min(d,|S|-1)$.
Convex embeddings were introduced by W. T. Tutte in 1963. Tutte showed that if the outer face $F$ of a planar graph is fixed to the shape of a given convex polygon in the plane, and the remaining vertices are placed by solving a system of linear equations describing the behavior of ideal springs on the edges of the graph, then the result will be a convex $F$-embedding. More strongly, every face of an embedding constructed in this way will be a convex polygon, resulting in a convex drawing of the graph.
Beyond planarity, convex embeddings gained interest from a 1988 result of Nati Linial, László Lovász, and Avi Wigderson that a graph is k-vertex-connected if and only if it has a $(k-1)$-dimensional convex $S$-embedding in general position, for some $S$ of $k$ of its vertices, and that if it is k-vertex-connected then such an embedding can be constructed in polynomial time by choosing $S$ to be any subset of $k$ vertices, and solving Tutte's system of linear equations.
One-dimensional convex embeddings (in general position), for a specified set of two vertices, are equivalent to bipolar orientations of the given graph.
# My Childish Father

My Childish Father may refer to:
* My Childish Father (1930 film), French film
* My Childish Father (1953 film), French film
# Company officer

Company officer may refer to:
* Company officer (firefighter)
* Company-grade officer, in United States military usage, a Second Lieutenant, First Lieutenant, or Captain
* Corporate officer, of a business
# Kalimati Kalche

Kalimati Kalche is a village development committee in Salyan District in the Rapti Zone of western-central Nepal. At the time of the 1991 Nepal census it had a population of 4143 people living in 649 individual households.
# PocketMac

PocketMac Software is a small software developer and publisher that produces software primarily for Macintosh-based systems. The company, founded in 2000, is run by two brothers, Terence Goggin and Tim Goggin. It is headquartered in San Diego, CA

## History

One of their best known products, PocketMac Pro was released in 2002. It was the first software developed that was able to sync Pocket PCs to Mac computers
In 2006, Research In Motion licensed PocketMac for BlackBerry and started offering it as a free download. This license remained in place until 2009.

## Products
### Software

2002ugi- PocketMac Pro
2004- PocketMac for Blackberry
2004- iPod addition offering PDA-capabilities for both Mac- and Windows-based iPod users.
2005- PocketMac Lite - a lite version of PocketMac Pro, ppcTunes, a Windows utility to sync iTunes to Pocket PCs, iCalPrinter, a utility to print iCal appointments like Entourage.
2008- PocketMac for iPhones
2008- Ringtone Studio for iPhone and Blackberry
2010- PlayNice Syncs between Mac and PC

### iPhone Apps/Games

2009- Shivering Kittens - a tetris-like game
2009- Puzzlicious - a jigsaw puzzle game
2009- Rock Paper Airplane - 50's based paper airplane flight simulator
2010- Uniformity -an app to help Navy sailors build their uniform
# Cynwyl Elfed (electoral ward)

Cynwyl Elfed is an electoral ward, representing the communities of Bronwydd, Cynwyl Elfed and Llanpumpsaint, Carmarthenshire, Wales.

## Profile

In 2014, the Cynwyl Elfed electoral ward had an electorate of 2,550. The total population was 2,985, of whom 66.0% were born in Wales. The 2011 census indicated that 54.3% of the population were able to speak Welsh.
A 2019 boundary review by the Local Government Boundary Commission for Wales recommended the Newchurch and Merthyr community be removed from Cynwyl Elfed and added to the neighbouring Trelech ward. The change was to take effect from the May 2022 local elections.

## Current Representation

Cynwyl Elfed is a single-member ward for the purposes of Carmarthenshire County Council elections. Since 2012 it has been represented by Independent councillor Irfon Jones.
# Neocollyris punctatella

Neocollyris punctatella is a species in the tiger beetle family Cicindelidae. It was described by Chaudoir in 1864.
# Giugno

Giugno is the Italian word for the month of June. It is also an Italian surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Francesco Giugno (1577–c.1621), Italian painter
* Giuseppe di Giugno (born 1937), Italian physicist
* Nicolas di Giugno (born 1988), Belgian footballer