OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ferrocarriles Mediterráneos

Ferrocarriles Mediterráneos S.A. (FEMED) was an Argentine company which operated a 5 ft 6 in (1,676 mm) broad gauge railway line between Córdoba and Villa María originally built by the British-owned Central Argentine Railway, which became part of Ferrocarril General Bartolomé Mitre after railway nationalization in 1948.

## History

As part of a national railway privatisation plan, carried out under the presidency of Carlos Menem, a concession to operate the line was granted to the government of Córdoba Province in 1992 and was later transferred to FEMED, a cooperative composed of former rail workers, in January 1999.
During its first months of existence FEMED focused on the repair and repainting of locomotives and coaches. The Córdoba Mitre station was also set as company headquarters. The company received some EMD GT-22 to operate.
Although plans included to run trains to Retiro, Villa María, Alta Gracia and Río Cuarto, the company could run only a daily service from Córdoba to Villa María.
At the end of 2003 the Government of Córdoba revoked the concession granted to FEMED, and private company Ferrocentral took over the service, beginning to operate trains to Villa María in August 2004, then adding services to Córdoba in April 2005.
# Dessewffy

Dessewffy is the name of an important Hungarian noble family which originated from Slavonia, whose members held the title of Count in the Kingdom of Hungary, granted to them on 17 March 1775.

## Notable members

* Arisztid Dessewffy
* Aurél Dessewffy
* Aurél Dessewffy (1846–1928)
* Emil Dessewffy
# Palais Harrach

Palais Harrach is a Baroque-style palace located at Freyung 3 in Vienna, Austria. It was originally owned by the noble Harrach family. The building was extensively restored and renovated in the late 1990s, and it now houses offices and shops.
Count Ferdinand Bonaventura I von Harrach bought a ruined edifice on this site during the late 17th century, which was replaced in 1696–98 by a new building designed by Domenico Martinelli. From 1870 to 1970, it housed the picture collection of Count Aloys Thomas Raimund von Harrach, which is now in Schloss Rohrau. The palace was sold to the municipality of Vienna in 1975.
# Coin set

A coin set, or mint set, is a collection of uncirculated or proof coins, released by a mint. Such sets are usually released annually and often called a year set. They include sets of all the circulating coins of that year, as well as sets of commemorative coins.

## Mint sets

The Royal Mint, Royal Australian Mint, Royal Canadian Mint, United States Mint and others mints all release sets of proof and uncirculated coins each year.
Occasionally the coins for annual mint sets are struck with special coin dies. For example, the Danmarks Nationalbank issues a coin set each year with coins that are "much more clearly embossed than the ordinary coins in circulation."
Early coin sets were issued in paper or cardboard folders which often led to toning, due to the sulphur content of the card.

## Coin collector sets

The Numismatic Guaranty Company allows coin collectors to build coin sets with graded coins. Collectors post images on their web site. Many collectors collect coins which fill a coin set. There are coins in each series or set which are known as key date coins. They are valued by collectors because they are needed to complete coin sets.
# Clepsis agenjoi

Clepsis agenjoi is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in Spain.
# Laminar flame speed

Laminar flame speed is an intrinsic characteristic of premixed combustible mixtures. It is the speed at which an un-stretched laminar flame will propagate through a quiescent mixture of unburned reactants. Laminar flame speed is given the symbol s$_L$. According to the thermal flame theory of Ernest-François Mallard and Le Chatelier, the un-stretched laminar flame speed is dependent on only three properties of a chemical mixture: the thermal diffusivity of the mixture, the reaction rate of the mixture and the temperature through the flame zone:
$s_{\mathrm {L} }^{\circ }={\sqrt {\alpha {\dot {\omega }}\left({\dfrac {T_{\mathrm {b} }-T_{\mathrm {i} }}{T_{\mathrm {i} }-T_{\mathrm {u} }}}\right)}}$
$\alpha$ is thermal diffusivity,
${\dot {\omega }}$ is reaction rate,
and the temperature subscript u is for unburned, b is for burned and i is for ignition temperature.
Laminar flame speed is a property of the mixture (fuel structure, stoichiometry) and thermodynamic conditions upon mixture ignition (pressure, temperature). Turbulent flame speed is a function of the aforementioned parameters, but also heavily depends on the flow field. As flow velocity increases and turbulence is introduced, a flame will begin to wrinkle, then corrugate and eventually the flame front will be broken and transport properties will be enhanced by turbulent eddies in the flame zone. As a result, the flame front of a turbulent flame will propagate at a speed that is not only a function of the mixture's chemical and transport properties but also properties of the flow and turbulence.
# Charles H. Willey

Charles Henry Willey (March 31, 1889 – September 11, 1977) was a United States Navy Machinist who was awarded the Medal of Honor for actions during the tsunami that wrecked USS Memphis. Machinist Willey was awarded the medal for this action along with Lieutenant Claud Ashton Jones and Chief Machinist's Mate George William Rud.
Willey enlisted in the Navy in August 1908 and was appointed to the warrant officer rank of machinist on December 28, 1914. He was medically retired from the Navy on July 30, 1917, and resided in East Concord, New Hampshire.
On August 1, 1932, he received the Medal of Honor for heroism on board the cruiser USS Memphis when she was struck by a tsunami on August 29, 1916.
He died in 1977 at the age of 88 and is buried in Maple Grove Cemetery in Concord, New Hampshire.

## Medal of Honor citation

Rank and organization: Machinist, U.S. Navy. Place and date: Off Santo Domingo City, Santo Domingo, August 29, 1916. Entered service at: Massachusetts. Born: March 31, 1889, East Boston, Massachusetts G.O. No.: --August 1, 1932.
Citation:
   For extraordinary heroism in the line of his profession while serving on board the U.S.S. Memphis, at a time when that vessel was suffering total destruction from a tsunami while anchored off Santo Domingo City, 29 August 1916. Machinist Willey took his station in the engineer's department and remained at his post of duty amidst scalding steam and the rush of thousands of tons of water into his department as long as the engines would turn, leaving only when ordered to leave. When the boilers exploded, he assisted in getting the men out of the fire room and carrying them into the engine room, where there was air instead of steam to breathe. It was approximated that he carried up 106 men on his shoulders, saving countless lives. He received serious 3rd degree burns from the steam himself. Machinist Willey's conduct on this occasion was above and beyond the call of duty.
# François Flohic

François Flohic (French pronunciation:; 2 August 1920 – 5 September 2018) was a French naval officer and associate of General Charles de Gaulle. Born in Ploubazlanec, Brittany, he joined the Free French Naval Forces during World War II. He saw action escorting Atlantic convoys and took part in the D-day landings at Normandy, and in the course of his career eventually rose to the rank of admiral. After the war, he served as an advisor and aide-de-camp to de Gaulle, whom he had first met in 1943. He published several books of memoirs, including Ni chagrin ni pitié : souvenirs d'un marin de la France libre (1985) and De Gaulle intime (2010).
He was named a Commander of the Legion of Honor, and awarded the Grand Cross of the National Order of Merit.
Flohic was portrayed by actor Frédéric Pierrot in the 2009 television movie Adieu De Gaulle adieu.
# Filatima adamsi

Filatima adamsi is a moth of the family Gelechiidae. It is found in North America, where it has been recorded from Maine.
# George Parsons (photographer)

George W. Parsons (c. 1845–1931) was a photographer in Pawhuska, Oklahoma, who photographed the Osage. The Newberry Library in Chicago has a collection of his photographs. The National Museum of American History has a collection of his photographs. His work is also in the Gilcrease Museum. The Wisconsin Historical Society also has his photographs in its collection.
He was born in Arkansas.
He photographed a view of Pawhuska before Oklahoma statehood (Oklahoma Territory) in 1887.
He was involved in a land dispute with a tenant. His businesses with his wife included a millinery, dressmaking store, and his photographic studio.
# Cerro Guanaco

Cerro Guanaco is a 1959 Argentine film directed by José Ramón Luna.

## Cast

* Mario Amaya
* Leyla Dartel
* Francisco de Paula
* Raúl del Valle
* Floren Delbene
* Jorge Lanza
* Margarita Palacios
* Félix Rivero
* León Zárate
# Djedeida

Djedeida is a town and commune in the Manouba Governorate, Tunisia. It is about 25 km west of Tunis. As of 2021 it had a population of 45,000.
# Coleophora katangica

Coleophora katangica is a moth of the family Coleophoridae. It is found in the Democratic Republic of Congo.
# Clepsimelea

Clepsimelea is a genus of moths in the family Geometridae.

## Species

* Clepsimelea phryganeoides Warren, 1897
# Pierre Dumont (sculptor)

Pierre Dumont (c. 1650 – ?) was a French sculptor.
The brother-in-law of Antoine Coypel, in 1709 he won first prize in sculpture for David pardonnant à Abigaïl. His son François Dumont (1688–1726) was also a sculptor.

## Sources

This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Bouillet, Marie-Nicolas; Chassang, Alexis, eds. (1878). Dictionnaire Bouillet (in French). {{cite encyclopedia}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
* This article about a French sculptor is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# PPARGC1B

Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma coactivator 1-beta is a protein that in humans is encoded by the PPARGC1B gene.
# François Fontan

François Fontan (7 February 1929 – 19 December 1979) was a French politician. He was born into a family which came from Gascony. Raised in a monarchic family, he first joined a political party, the Mouvement Socialiste Monarchique when he was about 15, but he quickly gave up monarchism and became closer to anarchism, and, then, to communism, but he got fed up with their stalinism. He moved to Nice and created the Occitan Nationalist Party there. From 1962, Fontan often met professor Guy Héraud and developed the first clarification of the linguistic border between Occitan and Piemontese. He died in Cuneo.
He argues that states must create new borders, uniting each separate people within one country. In Africa especially, borders were created by European administrators and are not related to the various peoples. Creating new ethno-linguistic borders could avoid new massacres such as the one in Rwanda in 1994 between Tutsis and Hutus.
He wrote some books, explaining his ideas. Ethnisme is the most known.
# Filatima albilorella

Filatima albilorella is a moth of the family Gelechiidae. It is found in North America, where it has been recorded from Arizona, Colorado, Florida, New Mexico and Texas.
The length of the forewings is 6 mm. The forewings are dark brown, with three distinct oblique white fascia, one about the basal fourth, one about the middle, and one just before the cilia, the first and third being frequently obsolete or interrupted in the middle. Adults are on wing from March to September.
# Douglas Moore (disambiguation)

Douglas Moore (1893–1969) was an American composer, educator, and author.
Douglas Moore may also refer to:
* Doug Moore (1939–2016), Canadian politician
* Douglas E. Moore (1928–2019), American minister and civil rights activist
* Douglas Moore (1948–1969), U.S. Army soldier killed in the Vietnam War, the namesake of Moore Army Airfield
* Douglas Moore (football manager), New Zealand former manager of the Singapore national football team
* Douglas R. Moore, 9th president of Minnesota State University, Mankato
# Other Voices

Other Voices may refer to:

## Film and television

* Other Voices (1970 film), a 1970 documentary film
* Other Voices (2000 film), a 2000 American thriller film
* Other Voices (Irish TV series), a series based around a music festival in Dingle, County Kerry
* Other Voices (Canadian TV series) (1964–1965), a Canadian current affairs television series on CBC
* Other Voices, a two-part episode from the animated series Beast Wars: Transformers

## Fiction

* Other Voices (journal), an electronic journal of cultural criticism and cultural studies
* Other Voices, Inc., a non-profit literary press encompassing:
** Other Voices (magazine) (a fiction-focused literary magazine)
** OV Books (a fiction book imprint)

## Music

* Other Voices Records, a Russian record label
* Other Voices (The Doors album), 1971 (recorded and released after the death of frontman Jim Morrison)
* Other Voices (Paul Young album), 1990
* "Other Voices", a song by The Cure from the 1981 album Faith
* "Other Voices", a song by LCD Soundsystem from the 2017 album American Dream
# Dolichoderus kutschlinicus

Dolichoderus kutschlinicus is an extinct species of ant within the genus Dolichoderus. It was described by Deichmüller in 1881, and fossils of a queen were unearthed in what was formerly Czechoslovakia.
# Give Me the Keys (And I'll Drive You Crazy)

"Give Me the Keys (And I'll Drive You Crazy)" is a song by Huey Lewis and the News, released in January 1989 as the third single from the album Small World. The single peaked at No. 47 on the US Billboard Hot 100.
"Give Me the Keys" was the first Huey Lewis and the News single to fail to reach the Top 40 portion of the Hot 100 since "Workin' for a Livin'" in 1982, ending a string of 13 consecutive Top 40 hits for the band.

## Chart performance

| Chart (1989) | Peak position |
| US Billboard Hot 100 | 47 |
# Collateral eminence

The collateral eminence is an elongated swelling lying lateral parallel with the hippocampus. It corresponds with the medial part of the collateral fissure, and its size depends on the depth and direction of this fissure. It is continuous behind with a flattened triangular area, the trigone of the lateral ventricle, situated between the posterior and inferior horn. It is not always present.
# Gracilentulus atlantidis

Gracilentulus atlantidis is a species of proturan in the family Acerentomidae. It is found in Africa.
# Franz von Schober

Franz Adolf Friedrich Schober, since 1801 von Schober (born 17 May 1796, Torup Castle at Malmö, Sweden; died 13 September 1882 in Dresden), was a poet, librettist, lithographer, actor in Breslau and Legationsrat in Weimar.
Schober was born to Austrian parents in Sweden. Educated in the Schnepfenthal Salzmann School, Akademisches Gymnasium (Vienna) and Kremsmünster Abbey, he returned to Vienna, where he began to study philosophy and met the composer Franz Schubert, his friends Johann Mayrhofer, Joseph von Spaun and the painters Leopold Kupelwieser and Moritz von Schwind. He also knew Beethoven during his later years and their relationship culminated when he visited him on Beethoven’s deathbed along with Schubert. Between 1823 and 1825, Schober was an actor at the theatre in Breslau under the pseudonym "Torupson". In the 1840s, Schober was in close contact with Franz Liszt. In 1856 he married the author Thekla von Gumpert; afterwards he lived in Budapest, Munich and Dresden.
Schober wrote lyric poetry and in 1821 the libretto for Franz Schubert's opera Alfonso und Estrella and other vocal pieces.

## Publications

* Gedichte (1842)
* Gedichte (1865)
# Filatima abactella

Filatima abactella is a moth of the family Gelechiidae. It is found in North America, where it has been recorded from Alberta, British Columbia, New Brunswick, New Mexico, Ontario, Quebec and Wyoming.
# Douglas Mitchell (scientist)

Douglas A. Mitchell is a Professor of Chemistry at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign. He holds an affiliate appointment in the Department of Microbiology and is a faculty member of the Carl R. Woese Institute for Genomic Biology. His research focuses on the chemical biology of natural products. He is known mainly for his work on the biosynthetic enzymology of ribosomally synthesized and post-translationally modified peptides (RiPPs) and genome-guided natural product discovery.

## Early life and education

Mitchell was born in western Pennsylvania and obtained his B.S. in Chemistry from Carnegie Mellon University in 2002. He obtained his PhD in 2006 from the University of California, Berkeley and worked with Michael Marletta on the nitric oxide-dependent post-translational modifications of proteins. For postdoctoral studies, he worked with Jack Dixon at the University of California, San Diego and pursued the study of Streptococcal toxin biosynthesis. In 2009, he began his independent career at the University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign as an Assistant Professor of Chemistry. In 2015, he was promoted to Associate Professor with tenure.

## Research interests

* Natural products
* Genome-mining
* Antibiotic resistance
* Mechanistic enzymology

## Notable awards

* NIH Director’s New Innovator Award
* Pfizer Award in Enzyme Chemistry
* Packard Fellowship for Science and Engineering
* Camille Dreyfus Teacher-Scholar Award
* National Fresenius Award
# Bong-6

Bong-6 is an electoral district for the elections to the House of Representatives of Liberia. The constituency covers Salala District and four communities of Yeallequelleh District (i.e. Gborkornemah, Zeansue, Tarsiah and Gbondoi).

## Elected representatives

| Year | Representative elected | Party |
| 2005 | Edwin Tokpa Juah | NDM |
| 2011 | Adam Bill Corneh | NPP |
| 2017 | Moima Briggs Mensah | Ind. |
| 2023 | Moima Briggs Mensah | Ind. |
# Chenopodium giganteum

Chenopodium giganteum, also known as tree spinach, is an annual, upright many-branched shrub with a stem diameter of up to 5 cm at the base, that can grow to a height of up to 3 m.

## Description

The younger leaves of Chenopodium giganteum are hairy with a magenta colour and the older become green. The rhombic to ovate formed lamina can have a surface of up to 20 x 16 cm. The inflorescence consists of terminal panicles with hermaphrodite flowers, which are wind pollinated. The flowers contain 5 perianth leaves and 5 stamens. The flowering period begins in August. The seeds have a diameter of 1.5 mm. The number of chromosomes is n=54.

## Habitat and distribution

Chenopodium giganteum belongs to the same genus as quinoa or Chenopodium album. Many species of this genus have a long history of domestications as grain, vegetable or forage crops. Therefore, genetic relationships and place of origin are hard to determine. Chenopodium giganteum has two main subspecies: one originating from India the other from America.
It grows well in Mediterranean environment but needs full or partial shade. Chenopodium giganteum does not have high requirements on soil quality. Furthermore, it shows weedy characteristics such as fast growth and rapid spreading. In a few countries, such as Germany and Slovakia, Chenopodium giganteum has been reported as a neophyte. The commercial cultivation of Chenopodium giganteum is nearly inexistent. But because of its stable and high yield Chenopodium giganteum could be a plant of the future.

## Use

The young shoots and leaves of Chenopodium giganteum can be eaten cooked like spinach, another member of the Amaranthaceae. Most of the oxalic acid and saponins are removed during the cooking process, especially if boiled for 2 minutes at 100 °C (212 °F). However, the leaves are also edible raw in lower quantities, for example as a salad. The seeds can be prepared similar to rice or quinoa or can alternatively be ground into flour, which is then mixed with cereal flour for bread making.
Due to the partially pink coloured leaves, Chenopodium giganteum also has an ornamental value.

## Nutrition

As common for species of the family Amaranthaceae, the plants contain some amounts of saponins and oxalic acid, which in high concentrations can have negative health impacts on humans (e.g. Hemolysis or Kidney stone disease).
# Lewis Barker (Australian Army officer)

Brigadier Lewis Ernest Stephen Barker, CBE, DSO, MC (5 May 1895 – 13 December 1981) was a career Australian Army officer, who saw distinguished service in both of the world wars.

## Military career

Lewis Barker was born on 5 May 1895 in Mulgrave, Victoria, to parents Richard Barker and Edith Sibella Frances. He attended the Brighton Grammar School and the Royal Military College, Duntroon. After graduating from the latter, he became a lieutenant on 4 April 1916, by which time the First World War was well underway. He served in the 8th Field Artillery Brigade and later the 39th Battalion on the Western Front from 1916 to 1918, when he was transferred to the 12th Field Artillery Brigade and promoted to captain. For valiant actions in late September 1918, during the Hundred Days Offensive, he received the Military Cross, the citation for which reads:
   While acting as Liaison Officer with infantry on the 28th September, 1918, west of Bellicourt, with one other as bayonet man, he bombed his way along a trench under heavy machine-gun fire, reestablished an important flanking post, and reconnoitred across a difficult enemy pocket on the flank, getting valuable information. He has always shown continued conspicuous gallantry, ability, and devotion to duty.
In 1921, he married Alice Hope McEachern. He served in the army, and after various promotions took command of fortresses at Newcastle, New South Wales.
In 1940, Barker took command of the 2/4th Field Regiment, and soon traveled to the Middle East, assuming command of the 2/1st Field Regiment. For his work, he was awarded the Distinguished Service Order.
Barker returned to Australia, and was made director of artillery. In 1942, he took command of I Corps' artillery. Barker soon assumed command of the artillery of the 7th Division, New Guinea Force and I Corps. He was then in charge of the artillery of the First Army, and was appointed a Commander of the Order of the British Empire in December 1943. Barker next took command of the 4th Military District, retiring from the army on 12 March 1949.
Barker died at the age of 86 on 13 December 1981.
# Pilur

Pilur is a village on the Albanian Riviera in Vlorë County, Albania. It is part of the Himarë municipality.

## Demographics

The village of Pilur is inhabited exclusively by an Albanian-speaking Orthodox Albanian population.

## History

In 1720, the villages of Himara, Palasa, Ilias, Vuno, Pilur and Qeparo refused to submit to the Pasha of Delvina.
# PKC

PKC may refer to:

## Places

* Perth and Kinross Council, a local authority in Scotland
* Elizovo Airport (IATA airport code PKC), Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky, Kamchatka Krai, Russian Far East, Russia; also known as Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky Airport or Yelizovo Airport
* Parbati-Kalisindh-Chambal Link, part of the Eastern Rajasthan Canal Project in India

## Groups, organizations

* PKC (conference), a cryptographic conference
* PKC Corporation, founded by Lawrence Weed, a subsidiary of Sharecare
* Papendrechtse Korfbalclub (PKC), a Dutch korfball club in the Hoofdklasse league
* Paupers' Kitchen and Clinic, Bo Town, Sierra Leone; founded by Sheik-Umarr Mikailu Jah
* Professional Karate Commission, a U.S. martial arts sports sanctioning body founded in 1986 by Glenn Keeney

## Other uses

* Paroxysmal kinesogenic choreoathetosis, a neurological disorder, a hyperkinetic movement disorder
* Protein kinase C, a family of enzymes
* Public-key cryptography, a cryptographic system using pairs of keys
** Public key certificate, an electronic document used to prove the validity of a public key
* Baekje language (ISO 639 language code pkc), a Korean language
* PKC, a fictional character from the 2009 film Murder Collection V.1
* Pingat Khidmat Cemerlang (Distinguished Service Medal), a Malaysian award presented on the Pahang honours list
* Pingat Keberanian Cermerlang (Conspicuous Gallantry Medal), Malaysian post-nominal letters; see List of post-nominal letters in Malaysia by alphabetical order