OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Emma Wolffhardt

Emma Maria Wolffhardt (born 27 July 1899; died 1997) was a German Industrial Chemist at BASF and she was the first women chemist at BASF who had her own research area. Furthermore, she was the first to use the calotte model for understanding and improving organic synthesis.

## Life

Wolffhardt studied at the University of Würzburg and the Karlsruhe Institute of Technology. She did her doctorate with Stefan Goldschmidt. Wolffhardt started her career at BASF in 1925. At first, she had to work in the literature office of the main laboratory. She was very unhappy in this job because she was not allowed to work in research. Months later, Alwin Mittasch, who was head of the laboratory at the time, searched for an assistant, and Wolffhardt applied and was appointed Mittasch assistant. Then, she supported Mittasch in his scientific work. In 1940, she received her own research area, where she researched the production of aviation fuel. She was the first to use the calotte model for understanding and improving organic synthesis. In this way, Wolffhardt was the first German researcher to archieve a yield of 8-10% for triptane. In 1950, Wolffhardt was the first women university graduate in the history of the company who celebrated her 25th anniversary. In 1960, she retired. She died in 1997 in Heidelberg. She had an adopted daughter.

## Selected publications

* Wolffhardt, Emma (1947). "Beiträge zur Verwendung der Atommodelle von H. A. Stuart in der organischen Chemie". Chemische Berichte (in German). 80 (1): 64–76. doi:10.1002/cber.19470800113.
* Wolffhardt, Emma (1964). Briefe Justus von Liebigs an König Max II. von Bayern 1853–1860 (in German). München: Verlag der Bayerischen Akademie der Wissenschaften. OCLC 439525317.
* Wolffhardt, Emma (1965). " ... Selbst der Luxus bedarf der Soda ...": von der Bedeutung einer Verordnung Maximilians II. für die Gründung der BASF Ludwigshafen (in German). Erscheinungsort nicht ermittelbar. OCLC 927478815.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
* Goldschmidt, Stefan; Wolf, Anton; Wolffhardt, Emma; Drimmer, Israel; Nathan, Simon (1924). "Über Hydrazyle". Justus Liebigs Annalen der Chemie. 437 (1): 194–226. doi:10.1002/jlac.19244370113. ISSN 1099-0690.
* Wolffhardt, Emma (1924). Ueber Diphenyl-acyl-hydrazyle (Dissertation). Würzburg.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
# Walser Privatbank

Walser Privatbank is an Austrian bank with headquarters in Hirschegg, Austria. It was originally founded in 1894 as the regional Spar- und Darlehenskassenverein Mittelberg. Its business focus has shifted to private banking, especially for customers with assets of at least 300,000 Euros from Germany.
Due to its location in the Kleinwalsertal customs exclusion area, Walser Privatbank lies in German economic territory, but not under the jurisdiction of German customs. "The Kleinwalsertal benefited from Austrian banking secrecy for many years as a banking location."
The company as a stock corporation specializes in customers with liquid fixed assets of more than 300,000 Euros. As of 2017, the banks assets under management (AUM) were just under 2.9 billion Euros. In addition to its headquarters in Kleinwalsertal (Austria), the bank has branches in Düsseldorf and Stuttgart. It has around 140 employees.

## History

The bank was founded in 1894 as Spar- und Darlehenskassenverein Mittelberg in Kleinwalsertal, Austria. It was renamed Raiffeisenbank Kleinwalsertal in 1964 and Walser Privatbank AG in 2010. In 2011 branches were opened in Düsseldorf and Stuttgart.
In 2016, proceedings were brought against bank employees on suspicion of aiding and abetting tax evasion. Walser Privatbank paid a fine of more than 5.4 million Euros.
# Pasiphila semochlora

Pasiphila semochlora is a moth in the family Geometridae. It is found in New Zealand.
# Walnut Grove Township

Walnut Grove Township may refer to the following places in the United States:
* Walnut Grove Township, Knox County, Illinois
* Walnut Grove Township, McDonough County, Illinois
* Walnut Grove Township, Neosho County, Kansas, Neosho County, Kansas
* Walnut Grove Township, Greene County, Missouri
* Walnut Grove Township, Knox County, Nebraska
* Walnut Grove Township, Granville County, North Carolina, a township in Granville County, North Carolina
* Walnut Grove Township, Wilkes County, North Carolina, a township in Wilkes County, North Carolina
* Walnut Grove Township, a township in Woods County, Oklahoma
* Walnut Grove Township, Douglas County, South Dakota, a township in Douglas County, South Dakota
# Walnut Grove Secondary School

Walnut Grove Secondary School (WGSS) is located in the community of Walnut Grove in Langley, British Columbia. It has an enrollment of over 2,000 students, making it the largest school in Langley and one of the largest schools in the Vancouver region. As of 2009, it was the seventh largest school in the province of British Columbia. The athletic programs, led by their mascot Wally, are among the highest ranking in the province.
The school has undergone two significant capital projects since its inception, including the latest in 2001 with a new multipurpose room, classrooms, and student common spaces.
WGSS is also the location for many scenes from the Disney movie 16 Wishes.

## Principals

* September 1991 - December 2006 : Mary Wright
* January 2007 - February 2010 : Barry Bunyan
* February 2010 - December 2012: Jim Darby
* December 2012 – 2017: George Kozlovic
* September 2017 - June 2020: Balan Moorthy
* September 2020 – Present: Jeremy Lyndon

## Athletics

Walnut Grove's athletics department competes at the "AAA" level. Walnut Grove also competes in boys and girls volleyball, boys and girls' rugby, ice hockey and a track and field program.

### BC Boys Provincial Basketball Championships

From March 15–19, 2011, the Walnut Grove Gators Senior basketball team participated in the 66th annual BC Boys AAA Championship, after advancing through the 2011 Fraser Valley AAA Zone Tournament.
In 2012, the Gators Senior Boys Basketball Team lost the BC Boys AAA Provincial Championships to Terry Fox Secondary School. The final score was 73–72.
In 2013, the Gators Senior Boys Basketball Team won the AAA Provincial Championships over White Rock Christian Academy.
In 2017, the Gators Senior Boys Basketball Team won the AAAA Provincial Championships 78-65 over the defending champion Kelowna Secondary School. This concluded a season which included 7 major tournament wins including the Western Canada Invitational and Fraser Valley Championship. The Gators finished with a 40-1 record. This cemented the 2017 team as one of the greatest to touch the court in the provinces history.

## WGSS Cairn

The WGSS Cairn was installed in late summer 2014, preceding the start of the school year.

## Fine Arts and Performing Arts
### Walnut Grove music department

The Walnut Grove band program is split into three sections: Junior Concert Band (grade 8), Intermediate Concert Band (grade 9), and Senior Concert Band (grades 10-12). Along with the Concert Band, the music department also features a Junior-Intermediate Jazz Band (Grades 8 and 9), a Senior Jazz Band (Grades 10-12), and one of the district's only Drumline. Walnut Grove also has vocal groups, including the Concert Choir, Chamber Choir, and Vocal Jazz. The department also allows the students to take a Music Composition course, including AP.

## Notable alumni

* Dallas Smith - lead singer for Default, alternative and country artist
* Tara Teng - Miss B.C. World 2010, Miss Canada 2011, Miss World Canada 2012
* Lauren Southern - alt-right political activist, white nationalist, and YouTuber
* Nick Jain - CEO of IdeaScale
* Jacob Tremblay - actor, best known for films Room and Luca
# Emergency wreck buoy

An Emergency wreck buoy is used to warn of a new wreck which has not yet been listed in maritime documents. The buoy is expected to be deployed for the first 24-72 hours after the wreck occurs. After that time more permanent buoyage (such as isolated danger marks or cardinal marks) should be deployed and charts updated.
The buoy is designed to "provide a clear and unambiguous" mark of a new and uncharted danger. The buoy is painted with 4, 6 or 8 vertical stripes of alternate yellow and blue. In addition it may have the word "WRECK" painted on it. Optionally it may carry a vertical (St. George's) cross painted yellow. The light flashes alternate yellow and blue for one second each with a half second gap between. No other navigation mark uses blue.
The International Association of Marine Aids to Navigation and Lighthouse Authorities (IALA) defined the buoy in response to the sinking of the MV Tricolor and the subsequent collisions with the wreck by the Dutch vessel Nicola and Turkish-registered fuel carrier Vicky.
# Asterodon ferruginosus

Asterodon ferruginosus is a species of fungus belonging to the family Hymenochaetaceae.
It is native to Eurasia and Northern America.
# Walter Balmer

Walter Balmer may refer to:
* Billy Balmer (1875–1961), English footballer
* Walter Balmer (footballer) (1948–2010), Swiss international footballer
# Waiting Alone

Waiting Alone (Chinese: 独自等待; pinyin: Dúzì Děngdài) is a 2004 Chinese romantic comedy film written & directed by Chinese-American filmmaker Dayyan Eng (Chinese: 伍仕贤; pinyin: Wǔ Shìxían), depicting the lives of a group of hip, affluent, twenty-something Beijing residents. The film features Chinese movie stars Xia Yu, Gong Beibi and Li Bingbing. It also features cameos of some of Hong Kong's best known actors, including Chow Yun-fat.
Excellent reviews and strong word-of-mouth made this independent film a hit in China where it was embraced by young audiences. In 2005, Waiting Alone was nominated for three Chinese Academy Awards (Golden Rooster Awards) including Best Picture; the first time a nomination was awarded to a foreign director in this category. Waiting Alone was acquired for international distribution in 2006 by Arclight Films.

## Cast

* Xia Yu
* Li Bingbing
* Gong Beibi
* Dayyan Eng
* Yuan Quan
* Chow Yun-fat

## Awards

* Best Picture Nomination - 2005 Golden Rooster Awards
* Best Actress Nomination - 2005 Golden Rooster Awards
* Best Art Direction Nomination - 2005 Golden Rooster Awards
* Best First Feature Award - 2005 Beijing Film Festival
* Best Actor Award - 2005 Beijing Film Festival
* Best New Director Nomination - 6th Chinese Film Media Awards
* Official Selection - 17th Tokyo International Film Festival
* Official Selection - 2006 Thessaloniki International Film Festival
* Official Selection - 2006 Hawaii International Film Festival
# Patrick Boland

Patrick Boland may refer to:
* Patrick J. Boland (1880–1942), US representative for Pennsylvania
* Patrick Boland (Irish politician), Irish Fianna Fáil politician
# Walter Patterson (governor)

Walter Patterson (c. 1735 – 6 September 1798) was the first British colonial Governor of Prince Edward Island.

## Birth and life in the military

The son of William Patterson of Foxhall, near Ramelton, County Donegal, and Elizabeth, daughter of William Thornton Todd of Buncrana Castle, County Donegal. He was a first cousin of Isaac Todd. Patterson joined the British Army early in life, participating in the Seven Years' War with the 80th Regiment of Light-Armed Foot. He was soon appointed to the rank of Captain.

## Governor

In 1763, Prince Edward Island (then known as St. John's Island) was ceded to the British by the French, and it became a British colony. In 1764, Patterson requested grants to own land on the island, and he and his brother, John Patterson (father of future U.S. Naval hero Commodore Daniel Patterson), were awarded Lot 19, near the present-day town of Kensington, through the 1767 land lottery.
On 30 May 1769, the British Privy Council declared St. John's Island a colony with its own government, separating it from Nova Scotia. Patterson was appointed the island's first Governor on 19 July 1769 and arrived on the island on 30 August 1770. Soon after taking the Oath of Office in September 1770, Patterson had already formed an Executive Council, and one of his and the council's first ordinances was to enforce the payment of Quit-Rent.
Following the first Assembly elections in 1773, Patterson acquired over 100,000 acres (400 km$^2$) of land from proprietors who had failed to pay their quit-rent. The land was to be sold off. The former proprietors wrote to the British government asking that their land be returned, and when this failed, they asked that Patterson be removed from office. This was to the first of several incidents which would cause tension between the British government and Governor Patterson.
Soon after the petitions were sorted through in England, the Secretary of State from the British government wrote to Patterson, on 24 July 1783, ordering him to present a bill to the Assembly, one which Patterson was told he had to support. The bill was for the annulment of the land sales. Going against the British government, Patterson opposed the bill and managed to receive a majority from the Executive Council, supporting his decision.
The British government retaliated by removing Walter Patterson from office, on 17 June 1786. He officially left office on 4 November. Patterson returned to England in 1789, where he died nine years later. The issue of absentee landowners and quit-rent in Prince Edward Island would not be resolved until the passage of the Land Purchase Act in 1875.

## Personal life

Walter Patterson was married to Hester Warren in 1770. Unhappy on St. John's Island, she returned to England in 1771. They had two children, John and Charlotte.
Patterson had two additional children on St. John's Island with his companion Margaret Hyde. The Hyde family (Thomas Hyde, his two sons and four daughters) arrived in Canada from England in 1770, on the same boat as Governor Patterson.
Patterson He died in poverty at his lodgings in Castle Street, Oxford Market, London on 6 September 1798.
# Walter Patterson

Walter Patterson is the name of:
* Walter Patterson (governor) (1735 or 1742 – 1798), colonial governor
* Walter Patterson (U.S. politician), U.S. Representative from New York
* Walt Patterson, environmentalist
# Pattern Is Movement

Pattern Is Movement (often stylized as Pattern is Movement) is an American indie rock band from Philadelphia, Pennsylvania that established in 2001. They have been categorized by some reviewers as a math rock group and compared to groups such as Don Caballero, Sunny Day Real Estate and Pinback. However, as the band moved from a five piece to a two piece, their sound moved away from the angular sound of previous records and closer to a more melodic heavy composition structure with sing-a-long choruses. The current two-piece sound can be attributed to influences such as Dirty Projectors, Beirut and Grizzly Bear. In an interview with Baeble Music, Ward coined the band with the term "indie cabaret".
In 2006, producer and engineer Scott Solter (who has worked with John Vanderslice and the Mountain Goats) remixed the 2005 album Stowaway, which he had also recorded. This remix was considered unique due to its exclusivity to analog processes. Solter is credited on the album with "machines, razors, tape."
Since 2008, Pattern Is Movement have been performing as a two-piece. On the January 2008, issue of Philadelphia Weekly they were featured in a cover story citing "Four indie bands that can expect a big year". The band emerged with a new album, All Together, documenting the lineup in the spring of 2008, also recorded with Solter. In his favorable review, Pitchfork Media writer Joe Tangari described it as "an accessible album that nonetheless sounds unlike what any other band is doing".
In April 2009 they became one of Limewire's Featured Artists.
In 2015, after releasing their self-titled fourth album, Pattern Is Movement announced their farewell tour.

## Discography

* The (im)possibility of Longing (NFI) – 2004
* Stowaway (NFI) – 2005
* Scott Solter Plays Pattern Is Movement: Canonic (Hometapes) – 2006
* All Together (Hometapes) – 2008
* Pattern Is Movement (Hometapes) – 2014
# Walter Ruben

Walter Ruben may refer to:
* J. Walter Ruben (1899–1942), American screenwriter, film director and producer
* Walter Ruben (Indologist) (1899–1982), German Indologist
# National Nutrition Monitoring and Related Research Act of 1990

The National Nutrition Monitoring and Related Research Act of 1990 (P.L. 101-445) was a statute enacted by United States Congress to establish a comprehensive, coordinated program for nutrition monitoring, and related research to improve the assessment of the health and nutrition of the population of United States.
The Act required:
* a program to achieve coordination of federal nutrition monitoring efforts within 10 years and assist states and local governments in participating in a nutrition monitoring network;
* an interagency board to develop and implement the program;
* an advisory council to provide scientific and technical advice and evaluate program effectiveness.
The Act also required that dietary guidelines be issued every five years, and that any dietary guidance issued by the federal government for the general public be reviewed by the Secretaries of both Agriculture, and Health and Human Services.
# Patoptoformis ganesha

Patoptoformis ganesha is a species of moth of the family Cossidae. It is found in Nepal.
# Assembly Hall (Washington, Mississippi)

Assembly Hall, also known as Serio House, de France House, and Fletcher's Tavern was a small tavern built in 1808 in Washington, Mississippi. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1978 and designated a Mississippi Landmark on March 21, 1995.

## History

In 1802 a political rivalry between the Democratic-Republican Party and the Federalist Party led to the relocation of Mississippi's then territorial capital. The Democrat-Republican government elected to move the capital from the Federalist-leaning Natchez, Mississippi to the more rural Washington, Mississippi; however, no capitol building was ever built. Meetings of the state's general assembly were held in the tavern, then owned by Charles de France. Upon admission of the state in 1817, the first state convention was held in the tavern, while all subsequent conventions before 1820 were held in Natchez.
# Paul Bibire

Paul Adrian Bibire (born 1945) is an author and former lecturer in the Department of English Language and Literature at the University of St Andrews (1971–85) and the Department of Anglo-Saxon, Norse and Celtic, University of Cambridge (1985–99). His area is Anglo Saxon and Old Norse and he has written many articles on these and related subjects. Bibire is also a keen enthusiast of the author J. R. R. Tolkien whom he credits as the motivation for his academic career.
Bibire took a BA from Aberystwyth University in 1967, a B.Phil. in Old English at Oxford University in 1969.
He co-edited with Gareth Williams a book entitled Sagas, Saints and Settlements from a 1996 interdisciplinary symposium at the University of St Andrews, exploring the history, culture, and literature of the Viking Age and medieval Iceland and Scandinavia. (Sagas, Saints and Sacrifice is the same book under a previous title.)
# Paul Biddle

Paul Biddle is an English fine art photographer, who specialises in creating carefully studied surreal artworks using real objects and studio lighting for artistic effects. He has exhibited widely both in Britain and around the world. He has won at least 15 international photography prizes.
Biddle describes his inspirations and influences as ranging "from Renaissance art to Dadaism and Surrealism, from Picasso to the flotsam and jetsam that I pick up on my walks by the sea near my home".

## Awards

* The Association of Photographers: 1 Gold, 2 Merits.
* The Royal Photographic Society: 2 Golds.
* Kodak Triple Exposure: Winner.
* 3D Illustrators (USA): I Gold, 6 Bronzes.
* Hasselblad Austrian Super Circuit: 1996 Overall Winner (27,000 entries - 101 countries).
* Polaroid European Final Awards.

## Exhibitions
### UK

* The Association of Photographers
* Tapestry
* The Image Bank (Getty Images)
* Euro RSCG
* Lowe Lintas
* The Royal Photographic Society

### Worldwide

* New York City
* Fort Lauderdale
* Tokyo
* Cologne
* Vienna
* Linz
* Arles
* Amsterdam
* The Leonardo da Vinci Museum (Milan)
* Musée de la Civilisation (Quebec)

### Permanent Collections

* The Royal Photographic Society (London)
# National Union of Public Employees

The National Union of Public Employees (NUPE) was a British trade union which existed between 1908 and 1993. It represented public sector workers in local government, the Health Service, universities, and water authorities.

## History

The union was founded in 1908 as the National Union of Corporation Workers, which split from the Municipal Employees Association, following Albin Taylor's dismissal as General Secretary. The union became NUPE in 1928.
NUPE grew rapidly during the post=-Second World War expansion of the public sector, and especially during the 1960s and early 1970s. It grew from a membership of 250,100 in 1966 to 693,100 members in 1977, making it the fifth largest union in Britain. It was particularly successful in recruiting amongst sections of the workforce previously seen as a lower priority by rival trade unions (primarily the TGWU and the GMWU), such as part-time women workers, and it was these members who made NUPE the largest manual workers' union in local government by the 1970s.
NUPE had regional and area offices across the whole of Britain and was active in the mobilisation of employees in those parts of the public sector where it had substantial membership (local government, the NHS, the universities, and the publicly owned water authorities) against the attacks on trade union organisation and workers' rights by the Thatcher government from 1979.
In 1993, NUPE merged with NALGO (the National and Local Government Officers Association) and COHSE (the Confederation of Health Service Employees) to form UNISON.
A similarly named trade union existed in Canada in the first half of the 20th century. A similarly named union exists in New Zealand as of 2012.

## General Secretaries

    1908: Albin Taylor
    1925: Jack Wills
    1934: Bryn Roberts
    1962: Sydney Hill
    1968: Alan Fisher
    1982: Rodney Bickerstaffe
# Wangshi

Wangshi may refer to the following towns in China:
* Wangshi, Funan County (王堰镇), Anhui
* Wangshi, Lixin County (王市镇), Anhui
* Wangshi, Hubei (网市镇), in Jianli County, Jingzhou, Hubei
* Wangshi, Liaoning (王石镇), in Haicheng, Liaoning
# Wangshiwan, Zhuzhou

Wanshiwan Township (simplified Chinese: 王十万乡; traditional Chinese: 王十萬鄉; pinyin: Wangshiwan Xiang), is a rural township in Zhuzhou County, Zhuzhou City, Hunan Province, People's Republic of China.

## Cityscape

The township is divided into 20 villages and 1 community, the following areas: Wangshiwan Community, Lashu Village, Xiangxing Village, Yanjia Village, Chishi Village, Wanzhou Village, Shenshan Village, Changyuan Village, Hebao Village, Shantang Village, Meichong Village, Huashi Village, Midou Village, Yinpai Village, Shilong Village, Xinhu Village, Wangshiwan0 Village, Shihuichong Village, Fujiachong Village, Fengxianqiao Village, and Bangtou Village (王十万社区、腊树村、象形村、颜家村、赤石村、挽洲村、神山村、长源村、荷包村、山塘村、梅冲村、花石村、米斗村、银牌村、石龙村、新湖村、王十万村、石灰冲村、傅家冲村、枫仙桥村、榜头村).
# Empires (Animosity album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Blabbermouth.net | |
Empires is the second studio album by American death metal band Animosity, released in 2005.

## Track listing

All lyrics are written by Leo Miller

## Personnel
### Animosity

* Dan Kenny - Bass
* Frank Costa - Guitars
* Chase Fraser - Guitars
* Navene Koperweis - Drums
* Leo Miller - Vocals

### Production

* Paul A. Romano - Art direction, Artwork, Design,
* Amy Trachtenberg - Photography (Band)
* Zack Ohren - Recording, Mixing, Mastering
# Walpernhain

Walpernhain is a municipality in the district Saale-Holzland, in Thuringia, Germany.