OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Charles Holland (actor, born 1768)

Charles Holland (1768–1849?) was an English actor.

## Biography

Hollans was the son of Thomas Holland of Chiswick, was a nephew of Charles Holland. After playing for some time in the country he appeared at Drury Lane, 31 October 1796, as Marcellus in ‘Hamlet.’ At this theatre he remained until the season of 1819–1820, getting few chances and failing to improve his position. Some notice was taken of his opening performance, and his Trueman in the ‘London Merchant,’ in which character he supported Mrs. Siddons as Milwood, is said to have been ‘a chaste, manly, and feeling performance’ (Monthly Mirror, ii. 499). On the death of Palmer, who was replaced by Barrymore, he took, 15 February 1798, the character of Count Wintersen in the ‘Stranger,’ and during the illness of Charles Kemble he performed Alonzo in ‘Pizarro,’ in which piece he was the original Centinel, 24 May 1799. He essayed also Palmer's character of Sydenham in the ‘Wheel of Fortune,’ and was said to have proved ‘that his talents were entitled to more attention and encouragement from the managers.’ He acted at Drury Lane many subordinate parts in unimportant dramas by Whalley, Cherry, S. Sotheby, Cumberland, and others. On 15 June 1800 he played Cassio, and on 20 November 1800 the Dauphin in ‘King John.’ On 25 April 1801 he was the original Infirmier in ‘Julian and Agnes,’ by Sotheby. On 6 June 1809, as Steinfort in ‘The Stranger,’ he made his first appearance at the Haymarket, where, 25 July 1810, he was the original Henry Mortimer in Eyres's ‘High Life in the City.’ He accompanied the Drury Lane company in its migration to the Lyceum, and on the opening of the new theatre, 10 October 1812, was Horatio to Elliston's Hamlet. Holland supported Kean in many plays, was York to Kean's Richard II, the original Hassan to his Selim in the ‘Bride of Abydos,’ the original Mendizabel to Kean's Manuel in Maturin's play of ‘Manuel,’ 8 March 1817, and Buckingham to Kean's Richard III, 8 November 1819. He was the Earl of Angus in ‘Flodden Field,’ an adaptation of ‘Marmion,’ and Cedric in the ‘Hebrew,’ Soane's adaptation of ‘Ivanhoe.’ On 24 April 1820 he played Gloucester to Kean's Lear, repeating the character on several succeeding nights. Gilliland speaks of him as having a delicacy of nerve that interfered with his success, says his intellect was under the direction of a refined education, and adds that his figure was not ungraceful and his deportment not inelegant. A contributor to ‘Notes and Queries’ recalls him as a fine-looking man, and says ‘he died in 1849.’ His sister Elizabeth married Joseph Constantine Carpue.
# Chlorotherion consimilis

Chlorotherion consimilis is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Dmytro Zajciw in 1962. It is endemic to Brazil and known from São Paulo, Espírito Santo, and Mato Grosso.
# Pselaphus bellax

Pselaphus bellax is a species of ant-loving beetle in the family Staphylinidae. It is found in North America.
# Lacaria

Lacaria is a genus of moth in the family Geometridae.
# Le Plessier-sur-Bulles

Le Plessier-sur-Bulles (French pronunciation:, literally Le Plessier on Bulles) is a commune in the Oise department in northern France.
# Våpensmia NM149

The NM149 sniper rifle was developed by Våpensmia A/S in close cooperation with the Norwegian Army and is based on the tried and true Mauser M98 controlled feed bolt action. These actions originate from Mauser Karabiner 98k rifles left by German armed forces in Norway at the end of World War II in 1945. It is used by both the Norwegian military and police forces, though it was originally designed at the request of the Norwegian Army. The NM149 replaced the Kongsberg M59F1 in the Norwegian Army.
The NM149 stock is laminated beech veneer, pillar bedded and is adjustable for length of pull via a spacer system, the barrel is a German made cold-hammered barrel with 4 grooves right hand twist, of heavy contour and the system shoots very well. There was a problem with the early versions of the stock cracking, but that problem has since been solved. The rifles have an easily adjustable match quality trigger, but come from the factory with a pull weight of only 1.5 kg (3.3 lbs). The standard telescopic sight for the Norwegian military and police is a Schmidt & Bender 6×42, but the scope rings are basically NATO standard, and can be removed and replaced with rings which allow the mounting of other Western telescopic sights. They can also be removed entirely, and replaced with a mount allowing the use of most NATO-compatible night vision devices. The rifles were given the serial numbers of the Schmidt & Bender 6×42 telescopic sight to make a matching pair. The system was very capable and effective and served in the Norwegian army from 1988 to 2013. It was replaced in service by the Heckler & Koch HK417.
An improved model, the NM149-F1, has since been developed and produced. It has a better and stronger laminated and weatherproofed beech stock, and American heavy contour barrel (diameter 21mm) with a permanent front sight, and a flash suppressor from the AG-3 service rifle. The stock is not pillar bedded, which makes it somewhat more susceptible to weather changes. A bipod and suppressor can be fitted as needed.
# Domnica Manole

Domnica Manole (born 4 June 1961) is a Moldovan judge. She has served as the President of the Constitutional Court of Moldova since April 2020.
# Friedrichshafen FF.4

The Friedrichshafen FF.4 was a seaplane built in Germany in the early 1910s.

## Specifications (FF.4)

Data from
General characteristics
* Crew: 1
* Length: 11.2 m (36 ft 9 in)
* Wingspan: 12 m (39 ft 4 in)
* Gross weight: 1,860 kg (4,101 lb)
* Powerplant: 1 × Argus 4-cylinder water-cooled in-line piston engine, 48 kW (65 hp)
Performance
# Peda Bayalu mandal

Peda Bayalu mandal is in Alluri Sitharama Raju district in the state of Andhra Pradesh in India.
# Yalup Brook, Western Australia

Yalup Brook is a former small town located in the South West of Western Australia along the South Western Highway, between Waroona and Harvey. It was also situated on the Perth-Bunbury railway line.

## History

The railway line opened in 1893 and a station was established in the late 1890s. A townsite to support local settlers was gazetted in 1912.
Little development occurred as the town is situated so close to Waroona and Wagerup. The name of the town comes from a nearby brook of the same name, first recorded by a surveyor in 1889. The name of Yorlup appears in earlier maps and was recorded as early as 1833.
# Paris-Deauville

Paris-Deauville is a 1934 French comedy film directed by Jean Delannoy and starring Marguerite Moreno, Monique Rolland and Germaine Sablon.
The film's sets were designed by the art director Roger Caccia.

## Cast

* Marguerite Moreno as La duchesse de Latour Lupé
* Monique Rolland as Gilberte
* Germaine Sablon as Baronne Paulette de Sempé
* André Roanne as Jacques Duplan
* Armand Bernard as Sosthène
* Tichadel as Cruchadouze, le compositeur gaffeur
* Georges Bever as Joseph
# Emer Jones

Emer Jones (born 1994) is an Irish student from Tralee, County Kerry. She was the winner of the 44th Young Scientist and Technology Exhibition in 2008 at the age of thirteen, becoming the competition's youngest ever winner at that time. She was also the first winner from County Kerry and won in the year her school first entered the competition.
Jones won the Young Scientist and Technology Exhibition at the RDS, Dublin on 11 January 2008.
She went on to represent Ireland at the 20th European Union Contest for Young Scientists in Copenhagen, Denmark in September 2008. She later studied physical natural sciences at Cambridge University.
# Lea railway station

Lea railway station was a station in Lea, Lincolnshire, England, south of Gainsborough. It was opened in 1849 by the Great Northern Railway, but was closed to passengers in 1957 and closed entirely in 1963.
| Preceding station | Historical railways | Following station |
| Gainsborough Lea RoadLine and station open | Great Northern and Great Eastern Joint Railway | Stow ParkLine open, station closed |
vteDoncaster–Lincoln line :
Legend :
# Mirian II

Mirian II (Georgian: მირიანი) or Mirvan (მირვანი) (c. 90–20 BC) was a king (mepe) of Iberia (Kartli, eastern Georgia) from 30 to 20 BC. His reign marked the reinstatement of the Nimrodid Dynasty, a continuation of the P'arnabazids.
Mirian is known solely from the early medieval Georgian chronicles according to which he was the son of king P'arnajom murdered by his son-in-law, the Armenian Artaxiad prince Artaxias I of Iberia who usurped the crown of Iberia. Mirian was carried to Parthia, there to be brought up at the court. He returned with a Parthian army, killed Arshak's reigning grandson Bartom in battle and became king. He was succeeded by his son, Arshak II.
# Brachybacterium aquaticum

Brachybacterium aquaticum is a species of Gram positive, strictly aerobic, pale yellow-pigmented bacterium. The cells are coccoid during the stationary phase, and irregular rods during the exponential phase. It was first isolated from a seawater sample collected from the coastal region of Kovalam, India off the Indian Ocean. The name is derived from Latin aquaticum (living in water).
The optimum growth temperature for B. aquaticum is 30 °C, but can grow in the 20-37 °C range. The optimum pH is 8.0 and can grow in pH 7.0-11.0.
# Friedrich Maximilian Hessemer

Friedrich Maximilian Hessemer (24 February 1800 in Darmstadt – 1 December 1860 in Frankfurt am Main) was a German architect and author.

## Life

His father was Bernhard Hessemer, the Baurat (building commissioner) of Hesse. He spent several years at the local Gymnasium, but did not graduate, following instead his father's wishes that he join the Grand Ducal Artillery. In military school, he showed a special interest in mathematics. He later spent two years at the University of Gießen, studying science and philosophy. In 1817, he was a participant in the "Wartburg Festival". His cousins Adolf Ludwig, Karl and Paul Follen were among the movement's leaders. He began writing while at Geißen, producing mostly poems at first. When he returned to Darmstadt, he took up the study of architecture.
After completing his training in 1827, he embarked on a two-year study trip to Italy. While in Rome, he learned that he had been accepted as a teacher at the Städelschule in Frankfurt, but was allowed to extend his study trip with a visit to Egypt. He returned with hundreds of drawings of Arabic art and architecture and took up his duties in August 1830. A year later, he became a member of the Masonic Lodge.
In 1838, he refused an offer from the Dresden University of Technology and remained at the Städelschule for the rest of his life. His grave in the Frankfurter Hauptfriedhof is next to one of his best-known works, the Mausoleum of Countess Emilie von Reichenbach-Lessonitz. In 1842, Hessemer drew many examples of Cosmati mosaics in Venice, Sickly and Naples.

## Selected writings
### Architecture

* Historic Designs and Patterns in Color from Arabic and Italian Sources, Dover (1990) ISBN 0-486-26425-4
* Das Fahrtor (an old city gate in Frankfurt; demolished in 1840), in: Archiv für Frankfurter Geschichte und Kunst (AFGK) No.1, 1839
* Der Pfarrthurm in Bezug auf seinen ästhetischen Charakter und in Berücksichtigung seines weiteren Ausbaues (The Parish Tower of Frankfurt Cathedral, its aesthetic character in light of its extensions), in: AFGK No.3, 1844

### Poetry

* Jussuf und Nafisse, a narrative poem in oriental style (1847). Reissued by the Nabu Press (2012) ISBN 1-2862-3010-1
* Lieder der unbekannten Gemeinde (Songs of the Unknown Congregation), Leipzig, F.A.Brockhaus (1854), reissued by the Nabu Press (2012) ISBN 1-2790-4282-6
* Ring und Pfeil (Ring and Arrow) (1859), a novel in verse

### Travel letters

* Briefe seiner Reise nach Italien, Malta und Ägypten, 1827-1830, 5 vols., Maximilian Gesellschaft, Hamburg, (2002–03)
# Peda Boddepalle

Peda Boddepalle is a census town in Narsipatnam mandal of Anakapalli district in the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh. It lies 75 km towards west of Visakhapatnam. The total population of Peda Boddepalle is 12781 according to 2011 Census of India; 6464 male and 6317 female.
# Pete Karpuk

Pete Karpuk (c. 1927 – March 4, 1985) was a Canadian football player who played for the Ottawa Rough Riders, Hamilton Tiger-Cats and Montreal Alouettes.
In the last game of the 1951 Big Four regular season, Ulysses Curtis of the Toronto Argonauts had intercepted the ball and had a clear run for a touchdown when Karpuk rushed off the Ottawa Rough Riders bench to tackle him at the Ottawa 24-yard line. After a 15-minute delay, the referee ruled that Toronto could not be awarded a touchdown or a new play at the 1-yard line, but would have to take their next play from the 12-yard line with a man advantage—a rule that Karpuk knew because he had discussed it in the past. The tactic was afterwards called "a Karpuk" by at least one commentator when it was used again in American football.
He won the Grey Cup with the Rough Riders that year.
Ten years later he was broke and was sentenced to three months in jail after pleading guilty to stealing $110 from a store; but the conviction was quashed on appeal.
He died of a heart attack in 1985.
# Misaka

Misaka is a surname. Notable people and fictional characters with the name include:

## People

* Wat Misaka (1923–2019), American basketball player

## Fictional characters

* Kaori Misaka, a character in the Kanon series
* Mikoto Misaka, one of the main characters in the A Certain Magical Index series
* Shiori Misaka, a character in the Kanon series
# Lady of Stavoren

The Lady of Stavoren (Dutch: Vrouwtje van Stavoren, West Frisian: Frouke fan Starum) is a folk tale from the Netherlands which originated in the 16th century.

## The legend

Now a village of just 1,000 inhabitants, Stavoren was once a wealthy port city in the Dutch province of Friesland but began to decline in the late Middle Ages after a sandbank formed outside the harbour, blocking ships from entering and exiting. Several stories have been told over the years to explain the forming of the sandbank, including the tale of the Lady of Stavoren.
The story, of which more than 27 versions are known, involves an exceedingly rich patrician merchant widow, who desired ever greater riches. She sent a captain of her merchant fleet out in search of the greatest treasure in the world. When he returned with wheat, declaring wheat to be "the most precious thing in the world," as it can feed the hungry, the widow, in her overweening pride and anger at his (as she perceived it) foolishness, let the wheat be thrown overboard into the harbour of Stavoren.
When she was cautioned against this wicked behaviour, being reminded of the fickleness of fate and (despite her wealth and power) of the delicateness of her station, in hubris she took a ring from her finger and cast it into the ocean, declaring that she was as likely to fall into poverty as she was of regaining the ring.
Soon afterwards, during a banquet thrown for her fellow Hanseatic merchant princes, she finds the ring inside a large fish served to her. As this event portended, she lost her wealth, living out her remaining years in destitution, begging for scraps of bread. In divine retribution the port had silted, and the wheat that had been cast overboard now grew in the resulting sandbank that closed the harbour and ruined the city.
The tale shares its basic motif with the story of the Ring of Polycrates found in Herodotus. Its Aarne-Thompson index number is 736A. The Lady made her first entrance in the Friesland Chronicle of Ocko Scarlensis (1597) and the story was gradually elaborated thereafter. The sandbar on which only empty ears of wheat will grow was added in the eighteenth century, while the motif of the discarded ring appears for the first time around 1810.
The tale has inspired songs, plays, operas and films. A statue of the fabled Lady gazing out to sea was erected in front of Stavoren harbour in 1969.
# Leab

Leab may refer to:

## People

* Daniel Leab (1936–2016), American historian
* Katharine Kyes Leab (1941–2020), American publisher

## Places

* Albacete Airport, by ICAO code
# Minyughe

Minyughe is an administrative ward in the Ikungi District of the Singida Region of Tanzania. In 2016 the Tanzania National Bureau of Statistics report there were 7,163 people in the ward, from 18,440 in 2012.
# Buddleja iresinoides

Buddleja iresinoides is a species of flowering plant in the family Scrophulariaceae. It is endemic to the rocky hillsides and stream banks of Bolivia and northern Argentina at altitudes from 300 to 1500 m. The species was correctly identified as a Buddleja and named by Hosseus in 1924.

## Description

Buddleja iresinoides is a dioecious shrub 1 – 3 m, occasionally < 5 m, high with light grey finely-striated bark. The pendulous branches are subquadrangular, tomentulose or tomentose, bearing lanceolate to ovate leaves 5 – 15 cm long by 2 – 5 cm wide on 0.5 – 1.5 cm petioles, glabrous above and tomentose, tomentulose, or even glabrescent below. The cream inflorescence is paniculate, 10 – 15 cm long with two orders of branches, the flowers borne in small globose heads 4 – 6 mm in diameter and comprising 3 – 12 flowers. The corolla is < 2 mm long and of differing shape depending on the sex of the plant, which led Fries to mistakenly identify two separate species (see Synonyms).

## Cultivation

The shrub is not known to be in cultivation.
# Peridea basitriens

Peridea basitriens, the oval-based prominent, is a species of moth in the family Notodontidae (the prominents). It was first described by Francis Walker in 1855 and it is found in North America.
The MONA or Hodges number for Peridea basitriens is 7919.
# Charles Howell (British politician)

Charles Alfred Howell OBE (22 October 1905 – 26 October 1974) was a Labour Party politician in the United Kingdom. He was elected Member of Parliament for Birmingham Perry Barr at the 1955 general election, and served until the 1964 general election when the seat was gained against the national trend by the Conservative candidate Wyndham Davies.
# Misaka, Yamanashi

Misaka (御坂町, Misaka-chō) was a town located in Higashiyatsushiro District, Yamanashi Prefecture, Japan.
As of 2003, the town had an estimated population of 12,116 and a density of 207.57 persons per km$^2$. The total area was 58.37 km$^2$.
On October 12, 2004, Misaka, along with the towns of Ichinomiya, Isawa and Yatsushiro, the village of Sakaigawa (all from Higashiyatsushiro District), and the town of Kasugai (from Higashiyamanashi District), was merged to create the city of Fuefuki.
# Khajuria Ranku

Khajuria Ranku is a village in the Bhopal district of Madhya Pradesh, India. It is located in the Berasia tehsil.

## Demographics

According to the 2011 census of India, Khajuria Ranku has 119 households. The effective literacy rate (i.e. the literacy rate of population excluding children aged 6 and below) is 79.09%.
Demographics (2011 Census) :
| | Total | Male | Female |
| Population | 495 | 257 | 238 |
| Children aged below 6 years | 55 | 27 | 28 |
| Scheduled caste | 167 | 88 | 79 |
| Scheduled tribe | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Literates | 348 | 209 | 139 |
| Workers (all) | 281 | 159 | 122 |
| Main workers (total) | 65 | 57 | 8 |
| Main workers: Cultivators | 47 | 45 | 2 |
| Main workers: Agricultural labourers | 12 | 9 | 3 |
| Main workers: Household industry workers | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Main workers: Other | 6 | 3 | 3 |
| Marginal workers (total) | 216 | 102 | 114 |
| Marginal workers: Cultivators | 93 | 37 | 56 |
| Marginal workers: Agricultural labourers | 123 | 65 | 58 |
| Marginal workers: Household industry workers | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Marginal workers: Others | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Non-workers | 214 | 98 | 116 |
# Cheung On Estate

Cheung On Estate (Chinese: 長安邨) is a public housing estate in Tsing Yi Island, New Territories, Hong Kong built on reclaimed land in Tsing Yi North near Tsing Yi Northeast Park and MTR Tsing Yi station. It consists of ten residential blocks completed between 1987 and 1989. Among 7,338 flats in the estate, 5,617 flats have been sold to the residents under the TPS Phase 1 since January 1998.

## Houses

| Name | Chinese name | Building type | Completed |
| On Chiu House | 安潮樓 | Trident 3 | 1989 |
| On Pak House | 安泊樓 | Trident 3 | 1989 |
| On Hoi House | 安海樓 | Trident 3 | 1988 |
| On Yeung House | 安洋樓 | Trident 3 | 1988 |
| On Mei House | 安湄樓 | Trident 3 | 1988 |
| On Yun House | 安潤樓 | Linear 1 | 1988 |
| On Ching House | 安清樓 | Linear 1 | 1988 |
| On Wu House | 安湖樓 | New Slab | 1988 |
| On Tao House | 安濤樓 | New Slab | 1987 |
| On Kong House | 安江樓 | Trident 3 | 1987 |

## Demographics

According to the 2016 by-census, Cheung On Estate had a population of 21,791. The median age was 48.4 and the majority of residents (96.1 per cent) were of Chinese ethnicity. The average household size was 3 people. The median monthly household income of all households (i.e. including both economically active and inactive households) was HK$30,600.

## Politics

For the 2019 District Council election, the estate fell within two constituencies. Most of the estate is located in the Cheung On constituency, which was formerly represented by Cheung Man-lung until July 2021, while the remainder of the estate falls within the On Ho constituency, which was formerly represented by Warren Tam Ka-chun until July 2021.
# Cathedral of the Most Holy Trinity

The denomination Cathedral of the Most Holy Trinity may refer to:
* Cathedral of the Most Holy Trinity, Bermuda (Anglican)
* Cathedral of the Most Holy Trinity, Buenos Aires (Russian Orthodox)
* Co-Cathedral Basilica of the Most Holy Trinity, Chełmża, Poland (Roman Catholic)
* Cathedral of the Most Holy Trinity, Huancayo, Peru (Roman Catholic)
* Cathedral of the Most Holy Trinity, Montevideo (Anglican)
* Cathedral of the Most Holy Trinity, Waterford (Roman Catholic)
* Cathedral of the Most Holy Trinity (Daet), Philippines (Roman Catholic)
* Cathedral of the Most Holy Trinity (Talibon), Philippines (Roman Catholic)
# Ghulam Rasool Alampuri

Ghulam Rasool Alampuri (29 January 1849 – 7 March 1892) was a 19th-century Punjabi Muslim Sufi poet and author.

## Biography

Ghulam Rasool was born on 29 January 1849 into a Gujar family from the village of Alampur in Hoshiarpur District. He was only six months old when his mother died and was only 12 years old when his father died. He received primary education from Maulvi Hamid Sahib of his village. He worked as a school teacher in Meerpur (a village in present-day Haryana), from 1864 to 1878. His formal teaching profession ended in 1882 at his resignation from his last school in Mahesar. He died young at an age of 43 on 7 March 1892. Unlike many other Punjabi poets, Ghulam Rasool was not affiliated with any Sufi order.

## Works

Several minor works of Ghulam Rasool were collected as Satt phull (“Seven flowers”). However, his fame rests chiefly on his two major works. First is Dāstān-i Amīr Ḥamza, a lengthy epic based on the life of Hamza, the uncle of prophet of Islam. It was completed in 1869, when he was only twenty. Second is Aḥsan al-qaṣaṣ, based on the long popular romance of the Yusuf and Zulaikha, and completed in 1873.

## Legacy

One PhD in Patiala, India, and two PhDs in Punjab, Pakistan, have been awarded on his life and works. At his 119th death anniversary, seminars were organized in Punjab of both Pakistan and India. In Pakistan, a seminar organized by Pakistan Academy of Letters (PAL), a book written on him by his grandson Masud Ahmed was inaugurated.
In 2014, his shrine got media attention in India when the owner of the land, who had taken the adjoining land on lease from the Waqf Board, refused to allow passage to Alampuri's grandson who had come from Pakistan to visit the grave of his grandfather.
# Peridelias

Peridelias is a genus of moths in the family Geometridae.
# PRRM

PRRM may refer to:
* Philippine Rural Reconstruction Movement in the Philippines.
* Patnam Rajender Reddy Memorial Engineering College in India.