OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Parupalli Ramakrishnayya Pantulu

Parupalli Ramakrishnayya Pantulu (1883–1951) was a Carnatic vocalist. He is better known as a Guru producing maestros like M. Balamuralikrishna and many more renowned musicians.
Sri Pantulu was a direct descendant of the śishya parampara of Saint Thyagaraja. In the order of Guru Parampara, the musician is directly the fourth in the line of disciples of saint Tyagaraja, after Susarla Dakshinamoorthy Sastry, Akumadugula Manambuchavadi Venkata Subbayya and Saint Tyagaraja.
Born on 15 December 1882 to Smt. Mangamma and Sri . Seshachalam at Village Srikakulam, Andhra Pradesh, Sri. Pantulu garu (Garu – an honorific title). After formal education and upanayanam (formal coming-of-age ceremony), took up the job of Thanedar - a village law enforcement official in the principality of Challapalli in the Krishna district of Andhra Pradesh
# Waibakul

Waibakul is a town on Sumba island, in East Nusa Tenggara province of Indonesia and the seat (capital) of Central Sumba Regency.

## Location

Waibakul is in the middle of the western part of Sumba island, on the road that links Tambolaka (58 kilometers (36 mi) north-west) to Waingapu (107 kilometers (66 mi) east).
# Elizavetovca

Elizavetovca is a commune in Dondușeni District, Moldova. It is composed of two villages, Boroseni and Elizavetovca (formerly Elisabeta).
# Nasr Javed

Nasr Javed is a Kashmiri senior operative of the militant group Jammat-ud-Dawa. He is on the list of "individuals banned from the UK for stirring-up hatred" for "engaging in unacceptable behaviour by seeking to foment, justify or glorify terrorist violence in furtherance of particular beliefs." He is quoted at declaring that he will continue to wage jihad in a speech in Islamabad; "the government of Pakistan might have abandoned jihad, but we have not. Our agenda is clear. We will continue to wage and propagate jihad until eternity."
# Natasha Flyer

Natasha Flyer (born 1969) is an American earth scientist and applied mathematician known for her expertise on radial basis functions. She works as a research scientist in the Analytics and Integrative Machine Learning laboratory of the National Center for Atmospheric Research, and is also an affiliate of the Department of Applied Mathematics at the University of Colorado at Boulder.

## Education and career

Flyer majored in geological sciences at Northwestern University, graduating with a bachelor's degree there in 1993. She went to the University of Michigan for graduate study in atmospheric and space science, and completed her Ph.D. in 1999. Her dissertation was The Effect of Upper Level Features in The Atmosphere on Linear Theory and Linearized Benjamin-Davis-Ono Theory for Internal Gravity Waves.
She was a postdoctoral researcher at the National Center for Atmospheric Research from 1999 to 2000, and continued her postdoctoral study with the support of an NSF Postdoctoral Fellowship in the Department of Applied Mathematics at the University of Colorado at Boulder from 2000 to 2003. In 2003, she returned to the National Center for Atmospheric Research with a permanent appointment as a scientist.

## Book

With Bengt Fornberg [fr], her husband, Flyer is the author of a book on radial basis functions, A Primer on Radial Basis Functions with Applications to the Geosciences (CBMS-NSF Regional Conference Series in Applied Mathematics 87, Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics, 2015).
# Ashok Anand

Ashok Anand is an Indian politician. He was elected to the Puducherry Legislative Assembly from Thattanchavady, Puducherry in the 2016 Puducherry Legislative Assembly election as a member of the All India NR Congress.
# Arve River (Tasmania)

The Arve River is a river in the southeast region of Tasmania, Australia.
The river rises below Devils Backbone in the Hartz Mountains and flows generally north towards the Arve Plains. It reaches its confluence with the Huon River west of Huonville. The river descends 874 metres (2,867 ft) over its 23-kilometre (14 mi) course.
# Elmerick

Elmerick, or Justice Triumphant is a 1740 tragedy by the British writer George Lillo. It was performed posthumously following his death the year before. It portrays the assassination of Gertrude of Merania, the consort of Andrew II of Hungary, and the play is part of the so-called Bánk bán tradition.
The original Drury Lane cast included William Mills as Andrew II, William Milward as Conrade, James Quin as Elmerick, Richard Winstone as Belus and Thomas Wright as Bathori. The prologue was written by James Hammond.
# Ella Snyder

Ella Snyder (born October 7, 18??) was an American actress. She was active in theaters in London and New York City and on the American vaudeville circuit during the 1890s and 1900s. She was known for her appearances in musicals on the West End and Broadway.

## Career

A native of Milwaukee, Wisconsin, Ella Snyder began her career as an actress in a small role in the original Broadway production of Gustave Kerker's The Bell of New York at the Casino Theatre in 1897. She continued with that production when it transferred to London's West End at the Shaftesbury Theatre; portraying Marjorie May in the UK premiere of that work in April 1898. By the following September she had taken over the lead role of Mamie Clancy in the production. Kerker composed new duets for her to sing with actor Frank Lawton for the London production. The London American Register critic wrote the following about her performance:
   Miss Ella Snyder who enacts the role of a rowdy, good hearted, affectionate, active Pell Street girl, one "Mamie Clancy", is a capital actress, and thoroughly realizes the character she is entrusted with. She is, moreover, a comely damsel with an intelligent face capable of quick changes in dramatic expression."
Snyder remained with The Belle of New York production when it left London to return to Broadway's Casino Theatre in January 1900; still in the role of Mamie Clancy. She went on to star in several more Broadway musicals staged as the Casino Theatre including the roles of Roxy Rocks in the original production of The Casino Girl (1900), Laura Lee in the revival of The Casino Girl (1901), Sleeping Beauty in The Sleeping Beauty and the Beast (1901–1902), and Dolly Wagner in Fascinating Flora (1907). She was also a vaudeville performer.
Snyder returned to London multiple times during her career. She was once again at the Shaftesbury Theatre in April through June 1900 as Dottie Muffett in Kerker's An American Beauty. Soon after she starred opposite Richard Carle at the Theatre Royal, Drury Lane in A Condensed Comic Opera. She was once again at the Shaftesbury Theatre from November 1900 through January 1901 as Roxy Rocks in the London production of The Casino Girl. In 1902 she created the role of Mary Methuen in the original production of The Girl from Kays at London's Apollo Theatre.
Two photographs of Ella Snyder are included in the collection of the National Portrait Gallery, London.
# Arturo Martínez

Arturo Martínez may refer to:
* Arturo Martínez (judoka) (born 1982), Mexican judoka
* Arturo Martínez (actor) (1919–1992), Mexican actor
* Arturo Martínez Rocha (born 1950), Mexican politician
* Arturo Ortíz Martínez (born 1992), Mexican footballer
# National Housing Act

National Housing Act may refer to:
* National Housing Act (Canada) of 1938, the first significant federal housing legislation adopted in Canada
* National Housing Act of 1934, the first significant federal housing legislation enacted in the United States
* Housing Act of 1937, also known as the Wagner-Steagall Act, which subsidized public housing in the United States
* Housing Act of 1949, a major post-World War II national housing policy enacted in the United States
* Housing Amendments of 1955 Act, 1955 amendments to the National Housing Act, see 84th United States Congress
* Housing and Urban Development Act of 1965, part of President Lyndon B. Johnson's "Great Society" program, which provided a national system of rent subsidies in the United States
* Housing and Urban Development Act of 1968, a United States law which created Ginnie Mae out of Fannie Mae
# Ellice Horsburgh

Ellice Martin Horsburgh FRSE AMICE (1870 – 28 December 1935) was a Scottish mathematician and engineer. He was an expert on numismatics and a skilled photographer.

## Life

He was born in Kelso in 1870, the son of Ellen Sarah Vost and the Rev Andrew Horsburgh, a preacher and missionary in India.
He was educated at the Collegiate School, 27/28 Charlotte Square in Edinburgh. He then trained for the Indian Civil Service with Wren and Gurney but, falling very ill, was instructed to go to Australia to improve his health. During this sea journey he became interested in navigational mathematics. He arrived at Melbourne during a financial panic and then got mixed up in the Coolgardie Gold Rush of 1892. After two years of little success as a gold miner he returned to Scotland in 1894.
He then went to the University of Edinburgh where he graduated MA BSc in engineering in 1897. He gained a further BSc in mathematics and natural philosophy (physics) in 1899. He began lecturing in electrical engineering at Leith Technical College around 1900. In 1903 he moved to the University of Edinburgh.
In 1904 he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh. His proposers were George Chrystal, Charles Tweedie, Sir Thomas Hudson Beare and Cargill Gilston Knott. The University of Edinburgh awarded him an honorary doctorate (DSc) in 1912. From 1920 to 1935 he was a Reader in Technical Mathematics. He also worked as a consultant to Brunton’s Wire Mills in Musselburgh.
He died at his home, 11 Granville Terrace in Edinburgh on 28 December 1935. He is buried in Dirleton Kirkyard in East Lothian, east of Edinburgh.

## Family

He married Helen Howden Ferme in 1920.

## Publications

* Calculating Machines (1919)
* The Fracture of Wire in Steel Ropes (1921)
* Modern Instruments and Methods of Calculation
# Pastor Vega

Pastor Vega (12 February 1940 – 2 June 2005) was a Cuban film director and screenwriter. He directed nine films between 1964 and 2003. His 1979 drama film Portrait of Teresa was entered into the 11th Moscow International Film Festival.

## Selected filmography

* Portrait of Teresa (1979)
# Wake Up (Shalamar album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Chicago Tribune | |
| The Encyclopedia of Popular Music | |
| The Rolling Stone Album Guide | |
Wake Up is the tenth and final album by the American R&B group Shalamar, released in 1990 on SOLAR. It is the second Shalamar album to include Delisa Davis, Micki Free and Sidney Justin.
In an attempt to keep Shalamar relevant to a contemporary market, the album was heavily influenced by the then-dominant new jack swing style. Wake Up failed to register on any chart in either the USA or the UK; neither did it produce a charting single in either country. It is Shalamar's least successful album.

## Critical reception

The Chicago Tribune wrote that "the surprise entry is a lively reworking of the Beatles' tune 'Come Together'."
# Elner Åkesson

Elner Åkesson (1890–1962) was a Swedish cinematographer who worked on more than forty-five films.

## Selected filmography

* Skipper's Love (1931)
* Ship Ahoy! (1931)
* The Storholmen Brothers (1932)
* People of Hälsingland (1933)
* Boman's Boy (1933)
* The Atlantic Adventure (1934)
* The People of Småland (1935)
* Under False Flag (1935)
* He, She and the Money (1936)
* 65, 66 and I (1936)
* Oh, Such a Night! (1937)
* Thunder and Lightning (1938)
* Variety Is the Spice of Life (1939)
* Oh, What a Boy! (1939)
* Only One Night (1939)
* The Crazy Family (1940)
* Only a Woman (1941)
* Dangerous Ways (1942)
* Mister Collins' Adventure (1943)
* Gentleman with a Briefcase (1943)
* We Need Each Other (1944)
* Widower Jarl (1945)
* When the Meadows Blossom (1946)
# Critter Creek Farm Sanctuary

Critter Creek Farm Sanctuary is an American nonprofit 501(c)(3) animal protection organization located in Gainesville, Florida. It is America's largest shelter for farmed bovines, with 98 cows as of October 2020. The sanctuary was founded by Dr. Erin Amerman and her husband Dr. Chris Amerman in 2016. Critter Creek Farm Sanctuary's mission is to promote compassion for farmed animals through rescue and education.

## History

Critter Creek Farm Sanctuary was founded on a 200-acre property in 2016 in Gainesville, Florida. The original Critter Creek property comprises a 125-acre wildlife preserve and a 75-acre sanctuary. In 2019, the Amermans expanded the sanctuary with the purchase of "Critter Hills", a 205-acre former cattle ranch. Amerman, an author of human anatomy and physiology textbooks, cites a lifelong love of animals as inspiring her to start a sanctuary.

## The sanctuary

Critter Creek Farm Sanctuary has two facilities totaling 415 acres. As of October 2020, it is home to 98 cows, 19 pigs, 11 horses, nine donkeys, three turkeys, and a water buffalo. The animals housed at the sanctuary were injured, neglected, abused, or at imminent risk of slaughter.
Education is a key part of the sanctuary's mission. In pursuit of that mission, it hosts open houses, tours, and vegan farmers markets to facilitate interaction with the animals. According to Amerman, the aim of these events is to help people see farmed animals in a different light.
Notable sanctuary residents include Seymour the water buffalo, Eli the calf, and Marley the piglet. The duo of Eli and Marley were transported together to the sanctuary; during the trip, they formed a friendship. This friendship was featured in an episode of Comeback Kids by The Dodo. The story of Eli and Marley was ranked as number six in the top 10 animal stories of 2020 by the website One Green Planet. In April 2021, Buddy the Beefalo, an animal who escaped a slaughterhouse in Connecticut, was captured by Plymouth police captain Ed Benecchi and transported to Critter Creek Farm Sanctuary.

## Rescue collaborations

Critter Creek Farm Sanctuary frequently collaborates with other rescue organizations, including the SPCA and The Humane Society. In April 2020, it partnered with Farm Sanctuary, the Animal Legal Defense Fund, and five Florida sanctuaries to rescue over 100 animals from an illegal slaughterhouse in Fort Myers, Florida. Also in April 2020, Critter Creek Farm Sanctuary rented a truck and delivered donated produce to rescue organizations harmed financially by the COVID-19 pandemic.
# Derek Murray (Australian footballer)

Derek Murray (born 25 March 1980) is a former Australian rules footballer who played with Port Adelaide in the Australian Football League (AFL).
Murray was a highly successful junior, playing with the Murray Bushrangers in the TAC Cup in 1997 and 1998. He won a Morrish Medal is the first of those years and in 1998 he took home the Hunter Harrison Medal due to his carnival performance with the NSW/ACT Rams.
Selected by Port Adelaide in the 1998 AFL draft, Murray was used as a winger, rover and small forward. He made 11 appearances in 2000, his best return, but did not do enough to cement his spot in the team for 2001. However, late in the 2001 AFL season, Murray made a return to the side and after six home and away matches was picked in a qualifying final. Murray played the first two rounds in 2002 but did not make any further appearances and was delisted at the end of the year.
An Indigenous Australian, he is the brother of former St Kilda player Allan Murray.
# Edwin Fuller

Edwin Thomas Augustus Fuller (17 May 1850 – 1 August 1917) was an Australian-born cricketer who played first-class cricket for Canterbury in New Zealand from 1873 to 1882.
Edwin Fuller was a fast bowler. On his first-class debut, in the annual match between Canterbury and Otago in 1872–73, he opened the attack and, bowling unchanged, took 5 for 20 and 6 for 23 in an innings victory for Canterbury. Ten of his 11 victims were bowled. In his next match, in 1873–74, he took 5 for 38 and 7 for 47 when Canterbury lost by 7 runs to Auckland. Later that season Otago beat Canterbury by an innings, but Fuller still took 6 for 44. In 1881–82 he took 6 for 62 and 5 for 29 against Otago, but Otago won by 77 runs.
Fuller's most notable feat occurred not in a first-class match but when a Canterbury XV played the touring Australians in January 1878. He did not bowl in the first innings when Canterbury dismissed the Australians for 46. In the second innings, after Canterbury had taken a first-innings lead of 89, he took advantage of a pitch that "played rather bumpily", taking 8 for 35 to restrict the Australians' second innings to 143. Canterbury had only 55 to chase, which they reached with eight wickets down and six to spare. It was the only defeat the Australians suffered on their tour of New Zealand. Fuller was also Canterbury's most successful bowler when the English team visited in 1881–82, taking 4 for 49 off 54 four-ball overs.
Bowling for the Midland club in senior club cricket in Christchurch in 1880-81, Fuller took 83 wickets at an average of 9.7. In all matches in the 1881–82 season he took 100 wickets at an average of 10.6. He ran a sporting goods shop in central Christchurch.
Fuller returned to Australia with his wife and family in March 1883. He died in Sydney in 1917.
# Pacific Building

Pacific Building may refer to:
* Pacific Building (Albuquerque, New Mexico) or Pacific Desk Building, a 1914 cast iron storefront
* Pacific Building (Portland, Oregon), a 1926 Italianate office
* Pacific Building (Salem, Oregon), formerly Capitol Theater, a 1926 retail site
* Pacific Building (Seattle), a 1971 22-story building
# Ballıgerme

Ballıgerme was part of a Roman aqueduct that provided water for the people of Constantinople. It was destroyed by treasure hunters in 2020.

## History

The aqueduct was located in Çatalca district in Istanbul province, in the Istranca mountains. Ballıgerme was one of the tallest bridges of the aqueduct. According to Interesting Engineering, "broad vaulted masonry channels, 90 large, stone and concrete bridges, and tunnels up to 3 miles (5km) were all part of the design."
After Constantinople was made the capital of the Roman Empire in 324 AD, the aqueduct was built in 373 by Emperor Valens to supply the city from water springs about 60 kilometers to the West. "As the city grew, this system was expanded in the 5th century to springs that lie even 120 kilometers from the city in a straight line. This gave the aqueduct a total length of at least 426 kilometers, making it the longest of the ancient world."
Scientists at Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz (JGU) who were investigating the design of the aqueduct "found that the entire aqueduct system only contained thin carbonate deposits, representing about 27 years of use", indicating that the aqueduct must have been cleaned. The researchers discovered that "50 kilometers of the central part of the water system is constructed double, with one aqueduct channel above the other, crossing on two-story bridges. ... It is very likely that this system was set up to allow for cleaning and maintenance operations"
In 2020, the bridge was blown up with dynamite by "treasure hunters who erroneously believed they could find gold in the ruins."
Çatalca Culture and Tourism Association President Ahmet Rasim Yücel told Sözcü newspaper that "according to the rumors that are spoken among the people and which are not original, the people who made these works put gold between the stones and asked the people to use them in times of absence.This unfounded gossip is dragging people here. They are tearing up these historical artefacts with fake treasure maps in their hands."
# Church of Christ (Brewsterite)

The Church of Christ was a schismatic sect from the Latter Day Saint movement that was founded in 1848 by James C. Brewster and Hazen Aldrich. Because of the church's belief that Brewster was a prophet, the group is often called the Brewsterites.

## History

After the mob killing of Joseph Smith, apostle William E. McLellin and other early church leaders returned to Kirtland, Ohio, to pick up the remnants of the church there. The group adopted the original name of the Latter Day Saint church, the "Church of Christ". Two principles of the movement were to (1) accept David Whitmer as leader, and (2) declare Kirtland as the proper center of the church.
At the organization of the church in Springfield, Illinois, Hazen Aldrich was selected as the organization's first president. He selected James C. Brewster and Jackson Goodale (1816-1896) as his counselors in the First Presidency. The church published a periodical known as the Olive Branch, which often contained revelations that Brewster had obtained. Notable adherents included John E. Page, one of the original members of the Quorum of the Twelve.
Because Brewster lived in Springfield, the newspaper eventually moved operation to Illinois. In October 1849, a newspaper article indicated that Kirtland was a temporary headquarters, and they planned to move to California. On June 23, 1849, the group held a General Assembly in the Kirtland Temple. Six members accepted Brewster's revelation to move to California.
In 1850, Brewster declared that there was a land called "Bashan" in the Rio Grande Valley that God had selected as the new gathering place for the church. In 1851, Brewster and Goodale led a wagon train of followers to find Bashan, while Aldrich—who had begun to doubt Brewster's prophetic abilities—remained behind in Kirtland.
There were disagreements between Brewster and Goodale and the other members of the church on the journey to Bashan, and most of Brewster's followers, including Olive Oatman and her family, deserted Brewster and headed for California. Brewster returned to Illinois and the church was never reorganized.
# Eresina schmitti

Eresina schmitti, the Schmitt's eresina, is a butterfly in the family Lycaenidae. It is found in eastern Nigeria.
# OSQ

OSQ may refer to:
* Orchestre Symphonique de Québec, Canadian orchestra
* Original Sound Quality, audio file format
* Olympique Saint-Quentin, French football team
# Dallas Theater Center

The Dallas Theater Center is a major regional theater in Dallas, Texas, United States. It produces classic, contemporary, and new plays and was the 2017 Tony Award recipient for Best Regional Theater.
Dallas Theater Center produces its original works at the Kalita Humphreys Theater, the Margot and Bill Winspear Opera House, and the Dee and Charles Wyly Theatre as part of the AT&T Performing Arts Center in the Dallas Arts District.

## History

Founded in 1959, Dallas Theater Center was one of the first regional theaters in the United States with Paul Baker at the helm and it also served as Baylor's graduate drama program. The Frank Lloyd Wright-designed Kalita Humphreys Theater was its first home. Under Adrian Hall's leadership, DTC became a professional theater company in 1983 and made their annual presentation of A Christmas Carol an official tradition. During Hall's tenure, the company launched Project Discovery, its educational arm, and began to program in the downtown Arts District Theater.
During Baker's tenure, Dallas Theater Center became one of the nation's leading producers of experimental interpretations of classics and world premieres, with 35 plays premiering on the Kalita Humphreys Theater stage during his time, including The Latent Heterosexual, Shadow of an Eagle, Blood Money, and Preston Jones' A Texas Trilogy. Other notable productions include DTC's Give it Up! which transferred to Broadway as Lysistrata Jones and Bella: An American Tall Tale which transferred to Playwrights Horizons.
Multiple productions at Dallas Theater Center have transferred to New York City's Public Theater, including The Good Negro in 2009, Giant in 2012, and The Fortress of Solitude in 2014.
In 2017, DTC was awarded the Regional Theatre Tony Award.