OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# GADD45B

Growth arrest and DNA-damage-inducible, beta, also known as GADD45B, is a protein which in humans is encoded by the GADD45B gene.

## Function

This gene is a member of a group of genes whose transcript levels are increased following stressful growth arrest conditions and treatment with DNA-damaging agents. The genes in this group respond to environmental stresses by mediating activation of the p38/JNK pathway. This activation is mediated via their proteins binding and activating MTK1/MEKK4 kinase, which is an upstream activator of both p38 and JNK MAPKs. The function of these genes or their protein products is involved in the regulation of growth and apoptosis. These genes are regulated by different mechanisms, but they are often coordinately expressed and can function cooperatively in inhibiting cell growth.
Gadd45b is required for activity-induced DNA demethylation of specific promoters and expression of corresponding genes necessary for adult neurogenesis, including brain-derived neurotrophic factor and fibroblast growth factor. Hence GADD45B is implicated in affecting synaptic plasticity.

## Interactions

GADD45B has been shown to interact with:
* ASK1,
* GADD45GIP1,
* MAP2K7 and
* MAP3K4.
# GADEROS

GADEROS (Galileo Demonstrator for Railway Operation System) is a study sponsored by the European Commission with the purpose to make use of the Galileo Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) when it becomes functional in 2008.
Current terrestrial railroad tracking systems require huge distances as safety margins. This leads to lower freight and passenger throughput.
# Borice (Lukavac)

Borice is a village in the municipality of Lukavac, Bosnia and Herzegovina.

## Demographics

According to the 2013 census, its population was 29, all Serbs.
# Die Oog Conservation Area

Die Oog Conservation Area is a tiny 1.2-hectare (3.0-acre) nature reserve within the city of Cape Town, South Africa.
It is located in the suburb of Bergvliet in the southern portion of Cape Town and includes a lake with an artificial island, a wetland, a garden and a small area of indigenous and endangered Peninsula Granite Fynbos. The recreational area has been planted with indigenous trees such as the unique and striking Silvertree (Leucadendron argenteum), and the wetland is one of the few remaining breeding grounds of the endangered Western Leopard Toad.
# Outline of Mercury (planet)

The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to Mercury:
Mercury – smallest and innermost planet in the Solar System. Its orbital period (about 88 Earth days) is less than any other planet in the Solar System. Seen from Earth, it appears to move around its orbit in about 116 days. It has no known natural satellites. It is named after the Roman deity Mercury, the messenger to the gods.

## Classification of Mercury

* Astronomical object
** Gravitationally rounded object
*** Planet
**** Planet of the Solar System
***** Inferior planet
***** Inner planet
**** Terrestrial planet

## Location of Mercury

* Milky Way Galaxy – barred spiral galaxy
** Orion Arm – a spiral arm of the Milky Way
*** Solar System – the Sun and the objects that orbit it, including 8 planets, the planet closest to the Sun being Mercury
**** Mercury's orbit

## Movement of Mercury

* Mercury's orbit and rotation
* Transit of Mercury

## Features of Mercury

* Mercury's magnetic field
* Atmosphere of Mercury
* Mercury's extraterrestrial sky
* Geology of Mercury
** Geological features on Mercury
*** Craters on Mercury
**** Ghost craters on Mercury
*** Inter-crater plains on Mercury
* Albedo features on Mercury
* Quadrangles on Mercury

## Natural satellites of Mercury

* Hypothetical moon of Mercury

## History of Mercury

History of Mercury –
* Pre-Tolstojan –
* Tests of general relativity –
* Mercury-crossing minor planets –

### Exploration of Mercury

Exploration of Mercury –

#### Flyby missions to explore Mercury

* Mariner 10 –

#### Direct missions to explore Mercury

* MESSENGER –

## Future of Mercury exploration
### Proposed missions to explore Mercury

* BepiColombo
* Mercury-P
* Colonization of Mercury

## Mercury in popular culture

* Mercury in fiction
# Outpost Transmission

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Drowned in Sound | 8/10 |
Outpost Transmission is a studio album by the British electronic music group 808 State, released in 2002. It is their sixth studio album, and their first new material since 1996's Thermo Kings.
Guests on this album were: Simon Lord (Simian) on "606", Guy Garvey (Elbow) on "Lemonsoul", and Alabama 3 on "Crossword".
It is also their final studio recording to feature Darren Partington, as he left the band after being jailed for 18 months in January 2015 for dealing heroin and crack cocaine.

## UK track listing

* "606" (featuring Simian) – 4:58
* "Chopsumwong" – 5:18
* "Wheatstraw" – 4:54
* "Boogieman" – 4:40
* "Roundbum Mary" – 3:44
* "Lemonsoul" (featuring Guy Garvey) – 3:20
* "Suntower" – 5:56
* "Dissadis" – 5:53
* "Bent" – 4:59
* "Souflex" – 4:58
* "Crossword" (featuring Larry Love) – 2:58
* "Lungfoo" – 4:29
* "Slowboat" – 5:16
* "Yoyo" – 6:58

## US track listing

* "606" (featuring Simian) – 4:58
* "Chopsumwong" – 5:18
* "Wheatstraw" – 4:54
* "Lemonsoul" (featuring Guy Garvey) – 3:20
* "Suntower" – 5:56
* "Bent" – 4:59
* "Souflex" – 4:58
* "Crossword" (featuring Larry Love) – 2:58
* "Lungfoo" – 4:29
* "Quincy's Lunch" – 5:02
* "Dissadis" – 5:53
* "Doctors and Nurses" – 6:39
* "Brown Sauce" – 5:33
* "Long Orange (Testa)" – 5:00

## Japanese track listing

* "606" (featuring Simian) – 4:58
* "Chopsumwong" – 5:18
* "Wheatstraw" – 4:54
* "Boogieman" – 4:40
* "Roundbum Mary" – 3:44
* "Lemonsoul" (featuring Guy Garvey) – 3:20
* "Suntower" – 5:56
* "Dissadis" – 5:53
* "Bent" – 4:59
* "Souflex" – 4:58
* "Crossword" (featuring Larry Love) – 2:58
* "Lungfoo" – 4:29
* "Slowboat" – 5:16
* "Yoyo" – 6:58
* "Quincy's Lunch" – 5:02

## O.T.E.P.

In 2012, the band released a free EP with four tracks from the Japanese and North America versions of the album.
* "Long Orange" (Testa) – 5:02
* "Doctors & Nurses" – 6:41
* "Quincy's Lunch" (Testa) – 5:04
* "Brown Sauce" – 5:33
# Gabriele Kelm

Gabriele Kelm is a German rower who competed for the SC Dynamo Berlin / Sportvereinigung (SV) Dynamo. She won the medals at the international rowing competitions.
# Chapadão do Lageado

Chapadão do Lageado is a municipality in the state of Santa Catarina in the South region of Brazil.
# Gala cười

Gala cười (lit. The Laugh Gala) is the name of a satirical comedy program produced by Vietnam Television Film Center. First aired from 2003 to 2005, as a replacements of comedy show Gặp nhau cuối tuần (Weekend Gathering) in the last months of the year, the show later aired quarterly a year in 2007. Since 2010, the show aired yearly, mainly broadcast in the 2nd day of Tết Nguyên Đán. Originally, the audience can vote favorite comedy team by telephone.

## Constitute

The program was first broadcast on the morning of August 30, 2003, Gala is laughing comedy show where the team will live comedy sketch comedy on stage.

## Development
### Broadcast schedule

The program is broadcast regularly on Saturdays at 10:00 am each week, replay on Wednesday at 21:00 the next day as a replacement of Gặp nhau cuối tuần in the final months of the year, from 30 August 2003 to 2005. The year-end special, Gặp nhau cuối năm, aired yearly on 30 December. The 30 December 2006 special was dedicated as the final episode of Gặp nhau cuối tuần, after seven years on-air. In 2007, the program is broadcast quarterly a year. From 2010 onwards, the program is broadcast yearly, on the selected days in the Lunar New Year.
# Otterup Municipality

Until 1 January 2007 Otterup municipality was a municipality (Danish, kommune) in the former Funen County on the north coast of the island of Funen in central Denmark. The municipality included the island of Vigelsø, and covered an area of 169 km$^2$. It had a total population of 10,973 (2005). Its last mayor was Bent Dyssemark, a member of the Venstre (Liberal Party) political party. The main town and the site of its municipal council is the town of Otterup.
The municipality was created in 1970 as the result of a kommunalreform ("Municipality Reform") that merged a number of existing parishes:
* Bederslev Parish (Skam Herred)
* Hjadstrup Parish (Lunde Herred)
* Krogsbølle Parish (Skam Herred)
* Lunde Parish (Lunde Herred)
* Norup Parish (Lunde Herred)
* Nørre Højrup Parish (Skam Herred)
* Nørre Nærå Parish (Skam Herred)
* Otterup Parish (Lunde Herred)
* Skeby Parish (Lunde Herred)
* Uggerslev Parish (Skam Herred)
* Østrup Parish (Lunde Herred)
* Hundstrup Parish (Skam Herred)
* Kørup Parish (Skam Herred)
Otterup municipality ceased to exist as the result of Kommunalreformen ("The Municipality Reform" of 2007). It was merged with existing Søndersø and Bogense municipalities to form the new Nordfyn municipality. This created a municipality with an area of 451 km$^2$ and a total population of 28,655 (2005). The new municipality belongs to Region of Southern Denmark.
# Otterton Mill

Otterton Water Mill is at the village of Otterton, near Budleigh Salterton in Devon, England.
Otterton Water Mill is set beside the River Otter in Devon. A watermill was recorded in this locality in Domesday Book in 1086. The mill possessed three pairs of stones. The manor and its mill were given by King Henry V to the nuns of Syon Abbey. At the Dissolution the manor was sold to Richard Duke, in whose family's possession the mill remained for 200 years. Sold again in 1785 to Denys Rolle, the estate and the mill subsequently passed through marriage to the Clinton family, who still own the mill as part of the Clinton Devon Estates. Milling stopped in 1959 and the buildings were subsequently used for grain storage. The watermill was restored in 1977 by Desna Greenhow, and has been operated again since, remaining functional today. Beside the mill is a bakery, a shop, a restaurant and a gallery of art and crafts.
The mill hosts a yearly event with a "Portable Antiquities team" to examine archaeological finds made in the area.
# Chanson perpétuelle

The "Chanson perpétuelle", Op. 37 is a mélodie by Ernest Chausson, written in December 1898. It is one of the major vocal-orchestral works of Chausson, along with the Poème de l'amour et de la mer. Besides the better-known version for soprano and orchestra, Chausson also wrote a version for soprano, piano and string quartet. The text comes from a poem by Charles Cros, describing the suffering of an abandoned woman.
It is the last completed work by Chausson, as he left his String Quartet, Op. 35, unfinished. The work was dedicated to the singer Jeanne Raunay, who gave the premiere on January 28 or 29, 1899. Half a year later, Chausson himself died in an accident. The score was not published until 1911.
A performance of the Chanson lasts about six or seven minutes.
# Dieter Frank

Dieter Frank is a retired slalom canoeist who competed for East Germany in the mid-1950s. He won a silver medal in the folding K-1 team event at the 1953 ICF Canoe Slalom World Championships in Meran.
# Char Dara District

Chārdara District (ولسوالی چاردره; also known as Chahar Dara, Chahar Darreh or Char Darreh) is one of the seven districts in Kunduz Province in northern Afghanistan. It is situated in the south-west part of Kunduz Province and has borders with Qalay-I-Zal District to the north-west, Kunduz District to the north-east, Ali Abad District to the south-east, Baghlan Province to the south and Samangan Province to the south-west.

## Population

Most of this population lives in villages or farms in the north-west portion of the district along the south-west bank of the Kunduz River. This land is cultivated and accounts for approximately 15% of the area of the Chardara District. The remaining land in the district to the south-west comprises desert highlands that are mostly uninhabitable.

## Geography

The Kunduz River valley is the dominant terrain feature in Kunduz Province, and the river forms a natural north-eastern boundary between Chardara District and Kunduz District. The river, along with a major tributary and derivative canals provide irrigation to the single crop cultivation fields that dominate land usage in the north-eastern portion of Chardara District. The district also has some dual crop fields.

## War in Afghanistan (2001–present)

When the Taliban were ousted from the Kunduz Province in 2001, parts of the Chardara District were badly damaged. The district remained relatively peaceful until 2008, when Taliban and Al-Qaeda-linked insurgents, including Uzbeks and Chechens, began reappearing in the northern part of the country. In Kunduz Province, they established their main foothold in Chardara District and are able to operate openly for the most part.
Beginning in April 2009, German and Afghan troops based in Kunduz made several attempts to combat the rising presence of militants in the Chardara District. In July 2009, German soldiers launched their biggest military operation since World War II, to displace the militants from the district. Their operations were largely viewed as unsuccessful as the militants were not ousted from Chardara.
In September 2009, at least 70 people were killed near Haji Aman in Chardara District when NATO aircraft struck two oil-tankers hijacked by Taliban insurgents.
On 17 November 2009 it was reported that 4 security guards were killed in a battle with militants as they attacked Sediqi Construction Company. 1 Militant was also killed.
On 10 February 2011, a suicide bomber killed a district governor and six other people in the district of Chardara, where the insurgency is well entrenched.
In 2015, Chardara has been the site of heavy fighting.
On 31 May 2016, the 20 remaining hostages from the Kunduz-Takhar highway hostage crisis, where the Taliban held around 220 hostages (at least 23 had already been killed) were transported to the village of Omarkhel.
As of September 25 2016, the district is controlled by the Taliban.
# Char D3

The Char D3 was a French tank. It was Char D1's colonial version.

## History

In the early 1930s, when Char D had not entered production, Renault was ordered to develop an improved version and a colonial version of Char D. Eventually, the improved version developed into Char D2, and the colonial version developed into Char D3, which has never entered production.
# Otterville Township, Cooper County, Missouri

Otterville Township is one of fourteen townships in Cooper County, Missouri, USA. As of the 2000 census, its population was 913.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, Otterville Township covers an area of 27.24 square miles (70.56 square kilometers); of this, 27.24 square miles (70.55 square kilometers, 99.99 percent) is land and 0.01 square miles (0.02 square kilometers, 0.03 percent) is water.

### Cities, towns, villages

* Otterville

### Unincorporated towns

* Clifton City at 38°45′53″N 93°02′29″W﻿ / ﻿38.76474°N 93.041310°W﻿ / 38.76474; -93.041310
(This list is based on USGS data and may include former settlements.)

### Adjacent townships

* Clear Creek Township (north)
* Lebanon Township (east)
* Richland Township, Morgan County (south)
* Smithton Township, Pettis County (southwest)
* Bowling Green Township, Pettis County (west)
* Heath Creek Township, Pettis County (northwest)

### Cemeteries

The township contains these two cemeteries: Saint Josephs and Shackleford.

### Major highways

* U.S. Route 50
* Route 135

## School districts

* Otterville R-Vi
* Pilot Grove C-4
* Smithton R-Vi

## Political districts

* Missouri's 6th congressional district
* State House District 117
* State House District 118
* State Senate District 21
* State Senate District 28
# Oxycrepis icarus

Oxycrepis icarus is a species of ground beetle in the family Carabidae. It is found in North America.
# Gales Creek

Gales Creek may refer to:
* Gales Creek (North Carolina), a stream in the U.S. state of North Carolina
* Gales Creek, North Carolina, a community named for the North Carolina stream
* Gales Creek (Oregon), the tributary of the Tualatin River
* Gales Creek, Oregon, a community in the U.S. state of Oregon
# Galerie Walter Klinkhoff

Galerie Walter Klinkhoff (1949 - 2013) was a Canadian art gallery in Montreal, Quebec, which specialized in the purchase and sale of Canadian Art from 1850 on.
Founded in 1949 by Walter and Gertrude Klinkhoff, the gallery dealt directly with some of the most important Canadian artists including A.Y. Jackson, Arthur Lismer, Edwin Holgate, Marc-Aurele Fortin, Prudence Heward and Kathleen Morris, to name a few.
At the time of Walter Klinkhoff's death in 1997, he was described as "a dealer who shaped Canadian art collections". The gallery continued under the direction of Gertrude Klinkhoff and sons Eric and Alan, and grandsons Jonathan and Craig. In December 2013 the firm was dissolved and successor galleries established as Galerie Eric Klinkhoff in Montreal and Alan Klinkhoff Gallery in Montreal and Toronto.
Galerie Walter Klinkhoff was a founding member of the Art Dealer's Association of Canada in 1966. Walter Klinkhoff was honoured posthumously with The Art Dealers Association of Canada's Lifetime Achievement Award in 2004.
Following the Randolph Hewton Retrospective (1962), the gallery became known for its annual view-only, "museum-quality exhibitions at which nothing was for sale".
# Borarou

Borarou is a village in the commune of Parakou in the Borgou Department of central-eastern Benin. It is located south-west of the city centre.
# Changhe Freedom

The Changhe Freedom (福瑞达) is a five- to eight-seater Microvan and a two- to five- seater pickup truck made by Changhe. Originally launched as a cheap microvan for third to fourth tier cities, the microvan later spawned more premium passenger models and later developed into a compact MPV product series spawning a variety of vehicles including the Changhe Freedom M50, Changhe Freedom M60 and Changhe Freedom M70.

## Overview

The Changhe Freedom was originally launched as a cargo-focused microvan. The purpose could be seen from the design, with the tail lamps located on the rear bumper and providing a maximum tailgate dimension for cargo loading and unloading. Later models were redesigned to fit the tail lamps on the D-pillars which is a design closer to passenger vehicles and MPVs.
* Early example of the Changhe Freedom microvan
* Early example of the Changhe Freedom microvan (rear quarter)
The engine option for the Changhe Freedom includes a 1.0 liter inline-four engine producing 60hp and a 1.0 liter inline-four engine producing 95hp, both mated to a 5 speed manual transmission.
Prices of the Changhe Freedom ranges from 28,800 to 47,800 yuan before the model was discontinued.
* 2010 Jiangxi-Changhe Freedom 1.0T rear quarter

## Changhe Freedom K21 and K22

The Changhe Freedom K21 and K22 are the pickup truck variants of the Changhe Freedom microvan, with the K21 being the single cab and the K22 being the crew cab model.
The post facelift Changhe Freedom K21 was priced from 37,400 to 48,800 yuan, while the post facelift Changhe Freedom K22 was priced from 39,400 to 51,300 yuan.
* Changhe Freedom K22 front quarter
* Changhe Freedom K22 rear quarter
# Changhe Freedom M70

The Changhe Freedom M70 is an MPV manufactured by Changhe, a sub-brand of BAIC.

## Overview

The Changhe Freedom M70 was revealed in 2016 with prices ranging from 54,900 yuan to 64,900 yuan, while the Changhe Freedom M70 was available on the market from March 2017.

### Specifications

The Changhe Freedom M70 is powered by a 1.5-litre engine mated to a 5-speed manual transmission. It is available with 5-, 7- and 8-seater configurations.
# Changhe Ideal

The Changhe Ideal is a city car produced by Jiangxi Changhe Suzuki Automobile Company, in a joint-venture between Chinese and Japanese automakers Changhe and Suzuki, since 2003. The model is known in Brazil as the Effa M100, in Uruguay as the Effa Ideal and in Italy as Martin Motors Ideal 1000.

## Overview

The Ideal was designed by Bertone, available initially with a 1.1-litre gasoline engine and safety items such as anti-lock braking system and airbags. It was facelifted in 2006, when it received new lights, a new grille and an updated interior.
The Ideal was sold in Colombia as taxi mainly in 2009 and 2010, but due to the lack of quality most vehicles are out of service today.

## NICE Ze-O

NICE Car Company presented an electric version of the Ideal called the NICE Ze-O at the 2008 British International Motor Show, but a production version was not forthcoming. NICE shortly after went into administration and was acquired by Aixam-Mega.

## Gallery

* Changhe Ideal I front.
* Changhe Ideal I rear.
* Changhe Ideal II rear.
# Dieticyclidine

Dieticyclidine (PCDE), or diethylphenylcyclohexylamine, is a psychoactive drug and research chemical of the arylcyclohexylamine chemical class related to phencyclidine (PCP) and eticyclidine (PCE). It acts as an NMDA receptor antagonist but has low potency and acts mainly as a prodrug for eticyclidine.
# Charles Cadogan, 2nd Earl Cadogan

Charles Henry Sloane Cadogan, 2nd Earl Cadogan (29 November 1749 – 23 December 1832) was a British nobleman, styled Viscount Chelsea from 1800 to 1807.
The eldest child of Charles Cadogan, 3rd Baron Cadogan and Frances Bromley, he was baptised on 13 December 1749 at St George's, Hanover Square. He became 2nd Earl Cadogan on the death of his father in 1807.
He served briefly in the British Army in his youth. By the time he had inherited it, he had already become a lunatic. He died unmarried in Enfield and so his title passed to his half-brother George Cadogan, 3rd Earl Cadogan. He was buried at Chelsea on 3 January 1833 and his will was probated in July of that year.
# Oxathres maculosa

Oxathres maculosa is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Monné and Tavakilian in 2011.
# Borbo chagwa

Borbo chagwa, the Chagwa swift or Chagwa skipper, is a butterfly in the family Hesperiidae. It is found in Uganda, Tanzania, Mozambique and eastern Zimbabwe. The habitat consists of forests.
Adults have been recorded on wing in spring and autumn.