OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ceuta and Melilla

Ceuta and Melilla may refer to:
* Spain's two autonomous cities, Ceuta and Melilla, which are often referred to together
* In a wider sense, to all the modern Spanish possessions in North Africa (i.e. Ceuta and Melilla, plus other adjacent minor territories, known in Spanish as plazas de soberanía)
* Spanish Africa (disambiguation)
* Spanish North Africa (disambiguation)
* Spanish protectorate in Morocco, established on 27 November 1912 by a treaty between France and Spain that converted the Spanish sphere of influence into a formal protectorate
** List of Spanish colonial wars in Morocco
# Funny Farm (Play for Today)

"Funny Farm" is the 13th episode of fifth season of the British BBC anthology TV series Play for Today. The episode was a television play that was originally broadcast on 27 February 1975. "Funny Farm" was written by Roy Minton, directed by Alan Clarke, produced by Mark Shivas, and starred Tim Preece.
Alan Wellbeck (Tim Preece) is a nurse in a mental hospital. His day-to-day struggles with personal feelings and troubled patients provide humour and pathos against the backdrop of a public institution.

## Cast

* Tim Preece as Alan Welbeck
* Allan Surtees as Arthur Rothwell
* Bernard Severn as Ted Spinner
* Michael Bilton as Sidney Charlton
* Kenneth Scott as Jonathan
* John Locke as Jeff West
* Gordon Christie as Jack
* Anthony Langdon as Les Dewhurst
* Wally Thomas as Mr. Chadd
* Donald Bisset as Mr. Scully
* Terence Davies as Walter
* Arnold Diamond as James Ball
* Francis Mortimer as Graham
* Helena McCarthy as Joyce
* Michael Percival as John
* Dorothy Frere as Edna Ball
* Chris Sanders as Bill Spence
* Patricia Moore as Miss Taylor
* John Cross
# Derschen

Derschen is a municipality in the district of Altenkirchen, in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany.
Its highest point is at 400 meters above sea level.
# Dershowitz

Dershowitz and Dershwitz is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Alan Dershowitz (born 1938), American lawyer, jurist, writer and political commentator
* Eli Dershwitz (born 1995), American Olympic saber fencer, world champion, junior world champion
* Nachum Dershowitz (born 1951), Israeli computer scientist
* Zecharia Dershowitz (1859–1921), founder of one of the first Yiddish communities in America
* Zvi Dershowitz (1928–2023), American rabbi
# Cerro Grande (Mexico)

The Cerro Grande is a mountain range in Mexico. Located in the Sierra de Manantlán biosphere. It is located in the states of Colima and Jalisco.
It has an elevation of 3093 metres.

## Fauna

In the Cerro live multiple species: white-tailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus), gray fox (Urocyon cinereoargenteus) false scorpion (Barisia imbricata), the coralillo (Lampropeltis triangulum), the rattlesnake (Crotalus basiliscus),the jaguar (Panthera onca), the coati (Nasua narica) wild boar (Pecari tajacu), and the puma (Puma concolor)
# Fyodorovka

Fyodorovka may refer to the following places:

## Kazakhstan

* Fyodorovka, Fyodorov District, Kostanay Region
* Fyodorovka, Uzunkol District, Kostanay Region
* Fyodorovka, West Kazakhstan Region

## Russia

* Fyodorovka, Russia, several inhabited localities

## Ukraine

* Fedorovka, Ukraine
# Chains (geological site)

The Chains is the name given to the north-west plateau of Exmoor, Somerset, England. This plateau lies above the 1,500 feet (457 m) contour line, and includes the source of the River Barle.
It lies roughly within a triangle of land between Simonsbath, Challacombe and Lynton and has few distinguishing features. The highest point is at Chains Barrow - 1,599 feet (487 m).
It is a Geological Conservation Review site, recognised as being nationally important for its south-western lowland heath communities and for transitions from ancient semi-natural woodland through upland heath to blanket mire. The Chains provides a palynological record of a mid to late Flandrian vegetation history on Exmoor. The pollen sequence in the peat is calibrated by radiocarbon dating.
On the Chains above Simonsbath is a 3 acres (1.2 ha) reservoir known as Pinkery Pond. It was formed by John Knight and his son in the 19th century by damming the River Barle. The pond was originally intended to be 7 acres (2.8 ha). Its purpose is unknown though likely to be part of a failed irrigation scheme. Close to the pond are the remains of a small canal which would support the irrigation theory.
Long Chains Combe is the site of several standing stones which have been designated as scheduled monuments.
# Destined to Be

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
Destined to Be is the only studio album by American rapper McGruff. It was released on June 16, 1998 by Uptown Records and Universal Records. Recording sessions took place at The Hit Factory, Greene St. Recording, Battery Studios and Sony Music Studios in New York City, and at Larrabee West in Los Angeles. Production was mostly handled by Heavy D and Ty Fyffe along with Daven "Prestige" Vanderpool and Warryn Campbell among others. It features guest appearances from Big L, Mase, Mr. Cheeks and The Lox
The album failed to sell many copies and peaked at only 169 on the Billboard 200, though it did find better success on the R&B and Heatseekers charts. Destined to Be spawned one charting single, "Before We Start" which was a minor hit on the R&B and rap singles charts in the US.

## Track listing

* "Gruff Express"- 3:37
* "Harlem Kidz Get Biz"- 3:02
* "This Is How We Do"- 2:54 (featuring Mr. Cheeks)
* "Many Know"- 3:29
* "Exquisite/The Spot"- 5:11
* "What Part of the Game"- 4:53 (featuring Cam'ron, I-Born and Panama P.I.)
* "Who Holds His Own"- 2:51
* "What'cha Doin' to Me"- 3:57
* "Destined to Be"- 4:02
* "Freestyle"- 1:05
* "Danger Zone"- 4:23 (featuring Big L and Mase)
* "What You Want"- 4:36
* "Before We Start"- 3:28
* "Reppin' Uptown/The Signing"- 3:46 (featuring The Lox)
* "Stop It"- 4:32
* "Before We Start" (Remix)- 3:44

## Charts

| Chart (1998) | Peak position |
| US Billboard 200 | 169 |
| US Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums (Billboard) | 19 |
| US Heatseekers Albums (Billboard) | 6 |
# Deumai Municipality

Deumai is a municipality in the eastern development region of Ilam District in the Mechi Zone of Nepal. The new municipality was formed by merging two existing villages Mangalbare and Dhuseni on 02 Dec 2014. The office of the municipality is that of the former Mangalbare village development committee.

## Population

Deumai municipality was formed in 2014 by merging Mangalbare and Dhuseni; it has a total population of 10,946 according to 2011 Nepal census.
# Deulofeu

Deulofeu is a Catalan surname meaning "God-made-him", given in the past to people without known parents. Notable people with the surname include:
* Gerard Deulofeu (born 1994), Spanish footballer
* Alexandre Deulofeu (1903–1978), Spanish politician and historian
# Bombebøssen

Bombebøssen is a listed property from 1896 overlooking Christianshavn Canal in the Christianshavn neighbourhood of central Copenhagen, Denmark. It was built by the charity Sømandsstiftelsen Bombebøssen to provide housing for indigent seamen.

## History

Sømandsstiftelsen Bombebøssen was founded on 2 November 1819 by kommandør Peter Norden Sølling. Sølling was born in 1758 in Kristianssand in Norway to Danish parents and enrolled at the Naval Academy in Copenhagen at age 12. He later worked for several of the large trading companies and served as captain on voyages to China.
After the English Wars, he became a Waterscout in Copenhagen. The loss of the Danish fleet in 1807 and the national bankruptcy in 1813 led to difficult times for the Danish maritime sector and severe unemployment for the many Danish seamen. Sølling witnessed the hardships of the seamen through his work and decided to take action, asking the king for permission to collect money for the establishment of a home for indigent seamen. He converted a 200-pound bomb from the 1807 bombardment, which had been found in Dybensgade, into a mite box. The institution first opened in two rented rooms at Wilders Plads in 1921.
In 1825, Sølling acquired a property on the corner ofDybensgade and Skvaldergade (now Nikolajgade 20/Dybensgade 20), close to St Nicolas' Church, which provided housing for 50 residents. In 1840 the institution moved to a new building in Brogade (No. 8) where the Ministry of Foreign Affairs stands today. The current building on Overgaden oven Vandet No. 48 was built in 1894. In 1954, Bombebøssen moved to a new building in Dronningensgade.

## Buildings
### Overgaden oven Vandet 48

The building on Overgaden was designed by Thorvald Bindesbøll and is listed. It is built in red brick and consists of three storeys and a cellar. The façade features an embedded bomb above the gate and a bas-relief of the founder created by the sculptor Otto Evens.

### Dronningensgade 69

The building in Dronningensgade was designed by the architect Peter Norden Sølling, a great-great-grandson of the founder. The building is home to 20 single seamen and 7 couples.
# Boniface Merande

Boniface Merande (born 13 February 1962) is a retired Kenyan long-distance runner, who represented his native country at the 1988 Summer Olympics in Seoul, South Korea. Four years later he finished in 14th position in the 1992 Olympic Marathon.
He finished seventh at the 1993 World Championships in 2:18:52 hours. He also won a bronze medal in 3000 metres steeplechase at the 1989 African Championships and finished 14th at the 1992 Summer Olympics.

## Achievements

* All results regarding marathon, unless stated otherwise
| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Notes |
| Representing Kenya |||||
| 1992 | Olympic Games | Barcelona, Spain | 14th | 2:15:46 |
| 1993 | World Championships | Stuttgart, Germany | 7th | 2:18:52 |
# Otley railway station

Otley railway station was a railway station serving the town of Otley in West Yorkshire, England.

## History

It was opened as a joint venture on the Otley and Ilkley Joint Railway, constructed by the North Eastern Railway and the Midland Railway, on 1 February 1865. The station was closed on 22 March 1965. Tracks and buildings have been removed since. The Otley branch line joined Arthington, in the east, to Ilkley and Menston in the west via a junction known as Milnerwood. The length of the line was about six miles and spanned a range of terrain at the foot of The Chevin with a substantial cutting through a sandstone ridge near Milnerwood which can still be seen today by walking the footpath along the old track bed.
In January 2019, Campaign for Better Transport released a report identifying the line via Otley which was listed as Priority 2 for reopening. Priority 2 is for those lines which require further development or a change in circumstances (such as housing developments).
The trackbed between Burley in Wharfedale, Otley and Pool is to become a cycleway, footpath and equestrian route known as the Wharfedale Greenway, with possible extensions onward to Ilkley alongside the extant railway. Planning permission for the first phase of the greenway was granted in July 2020.
| Preceding station | Disused railways | Following station |
| Pool-in-Wharfedale | Otley and Ilkley Joint Railway or Midland Railway | Burley-in-Wharfedale or Menston |
# Other People's Children (2015 film)

Other People's Children is a 2015 American romantic drama film directed by Liz Hinlein and starring Diane Marshall-Green and Chad Michael Murray. It is Hinlein's directorial debut.

## Cast

* Chad Michael Murray
* Diane Marshall-Green
* Michael Mosley
* Harrison Thomas
* Alexandra Breckenridge
* Alyssa Diaz
* Scott Patterson
* Kate Luyben
* Alex McKenna
* Emily Button
* Gattlin Griffith
* Alison Sudol

## Reception

On Rotten Tomatoes it received a 17% rating based on reviews from 6 critics.
# Chadefaudiellaceae

The Chadefaudiellaceae are a family of fungi in the Sordariomycetes class, subclass Hypocreomycetidae.
# Chadefaudiella

Chadefaudiella is a genus of fungi in the family Chadefaudiellaceae.

## Species

As accepted by Species Fungorum;
* Chadefaudiella quezelii Faurel & Schotter (1959)
* Chadefaudiella thomasii Faurel & Locq. (1972)
# Devlies

Devlies is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Carl Devlies (born 1953), Belgian politician
* Jos Devlies, Belgian medical doctor
# Fågelsta

Fågelsta is a locality situated in Motala Municipality, Östergötland County, Sweden with 297 inhabitants in 2017. It is located 9 km south of Motala.

## History

Fågelsta grew around a railway line between Hallsberg and Mjölby, which began operations in 1873. One terminus of the narrow-gauge heritage railway Wadstena Fogelsta Järnväg is in Fågelsta, the other being in Vadstena. This railway was once part of Mellersta Östergötlands Järnväg. The station building was demolished in 1981.
There used to be two grocery stores in town. Both were equipped with gasoline pumps. There was also a hotel with a dining room and café. These businesses were all tied to the railway. The buildings have mostly been demolished over time, the last in conjunction with the expansion of the railway between Mjölby and Hallsberg. The building which formerly housed a Konsum, now closed, is still standing.
In the middle of the 20th century the town had a tailor, cobbler, and a small bank office which was open a few evenings each week. There was also a taxi, a local representative of the government (vaguely equivalent to a sheriff), and a fire station with two engines manned by volunteers.

## Businesses

Bröderna Fransson started manufacturing wheel barrows and carts in 1934. In the 1960s they also started producing trailers. The trailers are still being made, although elsewhere, under the name Fogelstasläpet. There was also a bicycle workshop which sold bicycles, radios, and later also TV-sets. The interior of the bicycle workshop is now displayed at the Motoring Museum in Motala.
In 1925 a small freight forwarding company with two cars was started in town. It has since grown to about 60 vehicles, but moved to Mjölby in 2012.
# Fåhraeus

Fåhraeus, Fåhræus, or Fahraeus is a Swedish surname. It can refer to:
* Christer Fåhraeus [sv] (b. 1965), Swedish inventor
* Edvard Fåhræus [sv] (1828-1867), Swedish statistician
* Eskil Sanno Fåhraeus [sv] (1817-1900), Swedish politician
* Fredrik Fåhræus [sv] (1862-1936), Swedish priest
* Henrik Fåhræus [sv] (b. 1973), Swedish game designer
* Fredrik Fåhræus [sv] (1796-1865), Swedish politician
* Klas Fåhraeus [sv] (1863-1944), Swedish writer and parent of Robin Fåhræus
* Lars Fåhraeus [sv] (1762-1789), musician
* Laura Fåhræus [sv] (1803-1875), Swedish philanthropist
* Olof Fåhræus (1796–1884), Swedish politician and entomologist
* Rikard Fåhraeus [sv] (b. 1968), Swedish sculptor
* Robin Fåhræus (1888-1968), Swedish pathologist and hematologist
* Rolf Fåhræus [sv] (1905-1989), Swedish gynecologist
* Rudolf Fåhræus [sv] (1865-1950), Swedish historian
# Chain story

Chain story may refer to:
* Chain novel
* Cumulative tale
# Bombing of Cambodia

Bombing of Cambodia may refer to:
* Operation Menu (1969–1970)
* Operation Freedom Deal (1970–1973)
# Bartolomeo Trevisan

Bartolomeo Trevisan (died 1509) was a Roman Catholic prelate who served as Bishop of Belluno (1499–1509).
On 26 August 1499, Bartolomeo Trevisan was appointed during the papacy of Pope Alexander VI as Bishop of Belluno. He served as Bishop of Belluno until his death on 4 September 1509.
# Crucial X8

The Crucial X8 is an external solid-state drive (SSD) released by Crucial, a subsidiary of Micron Technology. It was released in 2019 and is the first portable flash storage device to be released by Micron after it sold off its previous subsidiary Lexar in 2017.

## Specifications
### Hardware

The X8 connects to a host computer using a USB-C cable. Internally, the device uses an NVM Express (NVMe) SSD using quad-level cell (QLC) flash memory, providing lower performance than SSDs using triple-level cell (TLC) or 2-bit MLC flash. The drive is based on Crucial's P1 internal SSD, but with modifications to its firmware to optimize it for external storage rather than for an operating system installation. The internal SSD is connected to the external USB-C interface via an ASMedia 2362 bridge chip. Power for the drive is supplied via the USB connection, requiring the USB host port to be able to supply 5V at up to 1.5A. The drive was made available in capacities of 500 GB and 1 TB. The drive is formatted as exFAT by default.

### Design

The X8 uses a black chassis constructed of anodized aluminum with plastic ends. It is 4.3 in (110 mm) long, 2.1 in (53 mm) wide, and 0.45 in (11.5 mm) thick.
# Mine Head Lighthouse

Mine Head Lighthouse is an excellently preserved operational 19th century lighthouse in Old Parish, County Waterford, Ireland.
George Halpin Senior designed the major light of Mine Head lighthouse. Constructed of red sandstone, the structure stands on top of the steep cliffs above the Celtic Sea.

## History

The lighthouse was built in 1851 and has a 22 m (72 ft.) white tower with a black band. It was converted to electricity in September 1964. The beacon flashes white and red every 2.5 sec. and has a range of 52 km (28 nautical miles). A new light with a decreased range of 22.224 km (12 nautical miles) was installed in 2012.
# Caste (1930 film)

Caste is a 1930 British drama film directed by Campbell Gullan and starring Hermione Baddeley, Nora Swinburne and Alan Napier. It was made at Walton Studios. Michael Powell worked on the screenplay and (uncredited) was involved with the technical side of direction.

## Cast

* Hermione Baddeley as Polly Eccles
* Nora Swinburne as Esther Eccles
* Alan Napier as Capt. Hawtree
* Sebastian Shaw as Hon. George d'Alroy
* Ben Field as Albert Eccles
* Edward Chapman as Sam Gerridge
* Mabel Terry-Lewis as Marquise
* Percival Coyte

## Critical reception

Film historian Geoff Brown writes, "most of the film’s enlivening spice comes from the jolting surprises of tone and manner as Gullan’s cast and Powell’s visuals glide or lurch through a scenario pleasingly punctured with camera trackings, lively spots of audiovisual montage and dramatically piquant closeups. (Watch for the carefully judged shots of hands delivering and receiving a crucial telegram regarding D’Alroy’s fate.)...the film is not a fossil; it is a lively embryo, and the first important step towards Powell’s future."
# Bronco Lane

Major Michael Patrick "Bronco" Lane, MM, BEM (22 July 1945 – 22 March 2024) was a British Army officer and author, known for his climbing expeditions which led to his summiting Mount Everest in 1976.

## Background

Born in 1945 in Manchester, Lane attended the Ullswater Outward Bound School in 1960 and joined Junior Leaders Royal Artillery in 1961. He volunteered for service in the 7th Parachute Regiment Royal Horse Artillery in 1964 and was selected for the Special Air Service in 1967. He fought in the Aden Emergency, Oman and in Northern Ireland where he was awarded the Military Medal.

## Mountaineering

Bronco joined the Army Mountaineering Association (AMA) in 1968 and took part in AMA expeditions to the Canadian Arctic in 1972, Indian Himalayas in 1973, Nuptse, Nepal in 1975. 1976 saw him joining a joint British-Nepalese Army expedition to Everest under the command of Lt. Col Tony Streather. The expedition succeeded in putting Lane and fellow SAS colleague Brummie Stokes on the summit on 16 May. After summiting Lane and Stokes were caught by bad weather and were forced to abandon their descent. The pair bivouacked in a snow hole near the South Summit for the night. Stokes tried and failed to attach an oxygen bottle to his face-mask. Lane had to remove his glove to attach the bottle but after an hour his hand was frozen. After the night in the open, both men's feet were badly frostbitten. Back home in England, doctors attempted to save the men's toes but the condition of their feet deteriorated in the summer heat. Eventually, he felt a tingling sensation in his foot and after removing his dressing found maggots in one of his toes which he removed with a cocktail stick. Lane lost his toes as well as the thumb and top halves of his fingers on his right hand.
Lane continued mountaineering, climbing in the Canadian Rockies in 1978-9 and Mount Kenya in 1983. In 1984 he led an expedition to Everest Tibet and was deputy leader of the Joint Services Everest Nepal 1992. He has also been involved with several Antarctica expeditions.

## Bronco's digits

Lane had his five fingers and 10 toes preserved in formaldehyde and kept them behind the regimental mess. When the National Army Museum approached him seeking items to commemorate his climb in 1976 Lane presented them with his severed digits together with an ice axe he used during his climb. Lane stated at the time that "I don't think it was quite what they were expecting...but I haven't got any use for them any more and I thought it would be nice to see them exhibited." The toes were not in good enough condition to be exhibited but the fingers were placed on display on a wooden plinth.

## Death

Lane died from complications of Alzheimer's disease on 22 March 2024, at the age of 78.

## Works

* Project Alpha. ISBN 978-1-904524-21-2
* Military Mountaineering – A History of Services Mountaineering, 1945 – 2000. Hayloft Publishing. ISBN 978-0-9523282-1-6
# Norweto

Norweto (a contraction of "North West Township") was a low-cost suburban development proposed in 1986 for black South Africans during the Apartheid era in South Africa. It was closer to northern suburbs, which consisted of both affluent white areas and very rural multi-racial area than Soweto (upon which it was based), and the development was canceled after complaints from the "Greenbelt Action Group", among others.
The Green Belt Action Group was founded in 1986 by a group of smallholders situate North of Johannesburg (in a declared Green Belt) to oppose the "Draft Guide Plan for the Pretoria. Witwatersrand, Vereeniging (PWV)". The group consisted of an eclectic group of people of a variety of original Nationalities and professions. Their political views ranged from far right to far left.
The primary opposition from the Greenbelt Action Group was because the proposed township development was to be on protected greenbelt land. In addition, the area had a reputation for being a safe haven for all races, including multi-racial couples.
It was closer to northern suburbs, which consisted of both affluent white areas and very rural multi-racial area than Soweto (upon which it was based), and the development was canceled after complaints from the "Greenbelt Action Group", among others
The Draft Guide plan was an ill-conceived and essentially ill researched plan for the development of the huge PWV area it embraced proposed highways, townships, water reticulation and agriculture to name a few. In essence the whole plan was a product of the Apartheid era, Norweto for example was supported by the Town of Randburg, a town that practiced a "White by Night Policy and was some 20 km from the town with the only access via a single lane road. The name Norweto was a small part of it and was not a Government name but one "invented' by the Environmental Editor of a Johannesburg Daily News paper. GAG raised over 250,000 written objections to the Guide plan by means of public meetings, media articles and interviews. Their efforts all being during a declared State of Emergency. Eventually they were invited (at their own expense) to sit on a Government Planning Committee.
# Benton Township, Atchison County, Kansas

Benton Township is a township in Atchison County, Kansas, United States. As of the 2010 census, its population was 1,014.

## Geography

Benton Township covers an area of 60.3 square miles (156.3 km$^2$) and contains one incorporated settlement, Effingham. According to the USGS, it contains four cemeteries: Maple Grove, Monrovia, Neill and Pleasant Grove.
The stream of North Fork Stranger Creek runs through this township.