OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Golden Avio F30

The Golden Avio F30 is an Italian ultralight aircraft designed by Stelio Frati and produced by Golden Avio, a division of Golden Car, an automotive parts and prototyping company located in Caramagna Piemonte. The aircraft is supplied as a kit for amateur construction or as a complete ready-to-fly-aircraft.
The aircraft's designation is a homage to the Ferrari F40 Italian automobile built from 1987 to 1992.

## Design and development

The aircraft was designed to comply with the Fédération Aéronautique Internationale microlight rules. It features a cantilever low-wing, a two-seats-in-side-by-side configuration enclosed cockpit under a bubble canopy, fixed or retractable tricycle landing gear and a single engine in tractor configuration.
The aircraft is made from sheet aluminum. Its 8.6 m (28.2 ft) span wing has an area of 10.6 m$^2$ (114 sq ft) and mounts flaps. The standard engine available is the 100 hp (75 kW) Rotax 912ULS four-stroke powerplant, although it can accommodate engines of up to 200 hp (149 kW).
The FG model received German certification in 2011 and the RG version in 2015.

## Variants
### F30 RG

    Retractable landing gear model.

### F30 FG

    Fixed landing gear model, also called the Brio.

## Specifications (F30 RG)

Data from Bayerl and Golden Car
General characteristics
* Crew: one
* Capacity: one passenger
* Length: 6.8 m (22 ft 4 in)
* Wingspan: 8.6 m (28 ft 3 in)
* Height: 2.6 m (8 ft 6 in)
* Wing area: 10.6 m$^2$ (114 sq ft)
* Empty weight: 289 kg (637 lb)
* Gross weight: 472.5 kg (1,042 lb)
* Fuel capacity: 95 litres (21 imp gal; 25 US gal)
* Powerplant: 1 × Rotax 912ULS four cylinder, liquid and air-cooled, four stroke aircraft engine, 75 kW (101 hp)
* Propellers: 2-bladed GT Propellers G2T VEB, variable pitch
Performance
* Maximum speed: 240 km/h (150 mph, 130 kn)
* Cruise speed: 220 km/h (140 mph, 120 kn)
* Stall speed: 65 km/h (40 mph, 35 kn) flaps down
* Range: 1,200 km (750 mi, 650 nmi)
* Service ceiling: 5,600 m (18,400 ft)
* g limits: +4.4/-2.2
* Rate of climb: 6.1 m/s (1,200 ft/min)
* Wing loading: 44.6 kg/m$^2$ (9.1 lb/sq ft)
# Gridiron Gang (1993 film)

Gridiron Gang is a 1993 documentary film about the Kilpatrick Mustangs' inaugural season in 1990. The film won an Outstanding Individual Achievement Award in Information Programming at the 43rd Primetime Emmy Awards. Louis Gossett Jr. hosted the documentary. Several scenes from the film are shown during the credits of the 2006 film Gridiron Gang, which was based on the Mustangs' 1990 season.
# Palatia jazz

Palatia jazz is a jazz festival in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany. It has been held annually in August since 1997. The concerts take place at castles, churches, monasteries and historic parks near Kaiserslautern, Heidelberg and Mannheim in the Palatinate of southwestern Germany.
Palatia jazz has attracted musicians such as Manu Katché, David Sanborn, Incognito, Tab Two, Klaus Doldinger, Paul Kuhn Trio, Ahmad Jamal, Nils Landgren, Al Di Meola, Joo Kraus, DePhazz, Jazzkantine, Barbara Hendricks, Cornelius Claudio Kreusch, Till Brönner, Nigel Kennedy, Quadro Nuevo, Chick Corea, NoJazz, Joachim Kühn, Maria João, Tânia Maria, Branford Marsalis, Cassandra Wilson, Joshua Redman, Silje Nergaard, Peter Herbolzheimer, Albert Mangelsdorff, Mal Waldron, Joe Zawinul and Herbie Mann.
# Orotava cribrata

Orotava cribrata is a species of tephritid or fruit flies in the genus Orotava of the family Tephritidae.

## Distribution

Canary Islands.
# Bruhns

Bruhns is a German surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Arthur Bruhns (1874–1928), composer, pianist, and organist
* Birte Bruhns (born 1970), German middle-distance runner
* Friedrich Nicolaus Brauns (1637–1718), German composer and music director
* Júlia da Silva Bruhns (1851–1923), Brazilian wife of German politician Johann Heinrich Mann
* Karl Christian Bruhns (1830–1881), German astronomer
* Nicolaus Bruhns (1665–1697), German organist, violinist, and composer
* Wibke Bruhns (1938–2019), German journalist, television presenter and author
* Annika Bruhns (born 1966), German theater performer
# George Holburn Snowden

George Holburn Snowden NA (December 17, 1901 – December 15, 1990) was an American sculptor. He was elected to the National Academy of Design in 1941, was recipient of the 1927 Rome Prize as well as receiving the Royal Academy Order of Merit. He was an apprentice to Robert George Eberhard, chairman of the Yale School of Sculpture and protégé of Auguste Rodin. Rodin bequeathed his sculpting tools to Eberhard, who in turn passed them to George. George's daughter M.L. Snowden apprenticed under him, and later received Rodin's tools. George's work was featured in a retrospective at the Smithsonian.

## Notable works

* The sculptures on the 161st Street side of the Bronx County Courthouse (c. 1934)
* Pediment on The Drinkhall, Saratoga Springs, New York
# Lima Lima Flight Team

The Lima Lima Flight Team is a precision formation flying demonstration team based in Naperville, Illinois.
The name derives from the FAA identifier of the field where the team originated. Naper Aero Club (LL-10) is located in the western suburbs of Chicago. It is an airport community, with 100 homes connected to its two runways via taxiways behind the homes. The original flying club (Mentor Flyers, Inc.) which spawned the Lima Lima team is still based at LL-10, but the founding members who lived there have since moved on, and the team is now a truly national team, with members in Illinois, Ohio, California, and Florida.
The Lima Lima Flight Team flies the Beechcraft T-34 Mentor. The Lima Lima Flight Team flies a civilianized and much-improved version of the original Mentor, with modern avionics and more powerful engines.
The military recognizes different levels of formation skills, from basic tactical formation flying to the air show performances of the Blue Angels and Thunderbirds. Lima Lima has evolved in the same way. Charter members of the team were at the forefront of the civilian formation certification program instituted by the T-34 Association in 1983, and eventually adopted by all civilian warbird organizations. The skills developed in this program have been expanded to include a series of formation maneuvers which mirror those of the jet teams.
The Lima Lima Flight Team demonstration showcases the full range of the T-34 performance envelope. Though the T-34 is much slower than the jets flown by military teams, the turn rates are over double those of the F-16 and F/A-18. The result is a performance which has no “dead time”. There is smoke and action in front of spectators for the entire 20 minute demonstration.
The Lima Lima Flight Team celebrates its 19th year of professional air show performances in 2006. In that time, the team has traveled from coast-to-coast and border-to-border and beyond, performing in Alaska, Mexico, and the Dominican Republic. The 2006 team is made up of professional airline pilots, retired military pilots, medical professionals, and successful businessmen.
# Phlebozemia

Phlebozemia is a genus of moths belonging to the subfamily Tortricinae of the family Tortricidae. It contains only one species, Phlebozemia sandrinae, which is found in South Africa.
The larvae feed on Nerine bowdenii.
# Laval-sur-Tourbe

Laval-sur-Tourbe (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Marne department in north-eastern France.
# Minacraga itatiaia

Minacraga itatiaia is a moth in the family Dalceridae. It was described by S.E. Miller in 1994. It is found in southern Brazil. The habitat consists of subtropical wet, subtropical lower montane moist and warm temperate moist forests.
The length of the forewings is 14–15 mm for males and 19 mm for females. Adults are on wing in March and April.

## Etymology

The species name refers to Pico do Itatiaia, the type locality.
# Dolenji Vrh

Dolenji Vrh (pronounced) is a small settlement in the hills south of Trebnje in eastern Slovenia. The area is part of the traditional region of Lower Carniola. The entire Municipality of Trebnje is now included in the Southeast Slovenia Statistical Region.
# Cattleya loddigesii

Cattleya loddigesii is a species of orchid.
# Decca: The Letters of Jessica Mitford

Decca: The Letters of Jessica Mitford is 2006 collection of letters by Jessica Mitford. The book was edited by Peter Y. Sussman and the publisher is Weidenfeld & Nicolson.

## Synopsis

The book includes Mitford's letters between 1924 leading up to her death in 1996. It chronicles her escape from family life and elopement with Esmond Romilly. Following Romilly's premature death, the letters document her subsequent marriage to Robert Treuhaft and her activism in the Civil rights movement, the American Communist Party and her exposés of the American funeral industry. As with her previous biography, Hons and Rebels, the letters also concentrate on her relationship with her sisters and friends in America and England.

## Reception

The book was generally well received by critics. Richard Eder of The New York Times called the letters "a treasure" and considered Mitford as "a happy warrior; in her letters, as in her books, she gets at her targets — the funeral directors, fat-farmers, prison establishment, writing programs — with their own words." J.K. Rowling, writing for The Telegraph, admitted Mitford had been her "heroine" and called Sussman's editing of the letters "masterful".
DJ Taylor called the book "absorbing" and Miranda Seymour of The Sunday Times wrote "Decca’s sense of humour flows through her correspondence as brightly and dangerously as a fencer’s rapier. Here is a book to be savoured and revisited: impure and undiluted pleasure, from start to finish."
Adam Kirsch of The New York Sun was less enthusiastic in his review and wrote "Reading these letters helps to make them, if not less maddening, at least more human. The humanity needs rescuing, because it has been encrusted by nearly 80 years' worth of mythmaking" and summed up the letters as "a reminder that of all the sisters' talents, the greatest was the talent for publicity." Daphne Merkin writing for Slate had mixed feelings, "These letters are rarely less than amusing, colored by a salubrious scorn for the pieties and deceit of the status quo and marked by Decca’s gimlet eye for the maliciously telling detail. All the same, it can become taxing to spend long periods of time in the company of someone playing so incessantly for laughs. Did Decca experience a moment of sadness, doubt, or vulnerability in her life?" However, Merkin concluded that "it’s impossible not to be drawn in by Decca’s spiky charm and disarming curiosity, which remained with her to the end."
# Ozone Gliders

Ozone Gliders Limited is an aircraft manufacturer based in Le Bar-sur-Loup, France, although it is registered in Edinburgh, Scotland. The company specializes in the design and manufacture of paragliders in the form of ready-to-fly aircraft.
The company CEO is Mike Cavanagh, while gliders are designed by hang gliding and paragliding world champion pilot Robbie Whittall.
The company produces a complete line of paragliders. In 2003 their line-up included the training Atom, tandem two-place Mac Daddy Bi, mountain descent Peak, competition Proton GT, sports Ozone Vibe and the intermediate Vulcan.
Whittall and Ozone have collaborated with other companies, such as Pilots Right Stuff in the design of their PRS Peak mountain descent glider.

## Divisions

The company has four divisions:
* Ozone Gliders Limited - manufactures paragliders
* Ozone Power Limited - manufactures paramotor and speed flying wings
* Ozone Kites Limited - manufactures parafoil kites for water, snow and land
* Ozone Kitesurf Limited - manufactures inflatable kites for kitesurfing

## Aircraft

Summary of aircraft built by Ozone Gliders:
* Ozone 6907
* Ozone Addict
* Ozone Alpina
* Ozone Atom
* Ozone Buzz
* Ozone Cosmic Rider
* Ozone Delta
* Ozone Element
* Ozone Enzo
* Ozone FLX
* Ozone Geo
* Ozone Groundhog
* Ozone Jomo
* Ozone LM4
* Ozone LM5
* Ozone LM6
* Ozone Mac Daddy Bi
* Ozone Magnum
* Ozone Mag2lite
* Ozone Mantra
* Ozone Mojo
* Ozone Octane
* Ozone Peak
* Ozone Proton
* Ozone Rush
* Ozone Swift
* Ozone Swiftmax
* Ozone Trickster
* Ozone Ultralite
* Ozone Vibe
* Ozone Vulcan
* Ozone XXLite
* Ozone Zeno
# Brehm's tiger parrot

Brehm's tiger parrot (Psittacella brehmii), also known as Brehm's ground parrot, is a small mainly green parrot found in the highlands of New Guinea, from 1,500-2,600m (extremes 1,100-3,800m). The species is named after Alfred Brehm (1829–1884), a German traveller and collector.

## Taxonomy

There are four subspecies occurring in three distinct populations:
* P. b. brehmii: Bird's Head Peninsula, West Papua.
* P. b. intermixta: Central highlands of New Guinea. Underparts and barring on back more yellowish-green. Larger.
* P. b. pallida: SE highlands of New Guinea. Like nominate but narrower bill.
* P. b. harterti: Huon Peninsula (NE New Guinea). Paler head, less yellowish-green. Smaller.
In Brehm's central range the Painted Tiger parrot, P. picta, takes over above 2700m, but that species is not found in the Huon range, where Brehm's ranges higher. They are found singly or in small groups and feed on seeds and berries in the sub-canopy or near ground level.

## Description

Brehm's tiger parrot is the largest species in the genus Psittacella and is about 24 cm (9.4 in) in length and weighs between 94 and 120 g (3.3 and 4.2 oz). It is mainly green with a dull olive-brown head, transverse yellow and black bars on the back and rump, and red undertail coverts. Its irises are red, and its beak is blueish-grey fading to white at the tip. Its legs are grey. The male has a yellow stripe on the sides of its neck and a green breast without barring. Females lack the yellow stripe on the neck and have a yellow and black striped breast. Juveniles resemble females, but have yellowish-brown irises and a more faded green and pale-yellow barring on the breast. These quite parrots are once in a while found in aviculture and there have been no recorded reproducing successes. They are extremely susceptible; once in a while enduring more than 2 to 3 months in captivity. Minimum aviary measurements: 2.5 x 1 x 2 m (8 x 3 x 6 ft). Temperature ought to be controlled within the range of their normal natural surroundings (not very high, not very low).
# Vithalrao Devidasrao Deshpande

Vithalrao Devidasrao Deshpande was a leader of Communist Party of India. He was a member of Bombay Legislative Assembly and served as leader of the opposition from 1959 to 1960.
# La Carlota, Argentina

La Carlota is a city in the south of the province of Córdoba, Argentina, about 110 km south of Villa María and 240 km from Córdoba City. It had 12,537 inhabitants at the 2010 census [INDEC].
# Latécoère 300

The Latécoère 300 series of aircraft were a group of civil and military flying boats. They were manufactured by French aircraft manufacturer Latécoère in the 1930s. A single Latécoère 300 was built; it was flown for the first time in 1931 and sank the same year. It was rebuilt and flown again in 1932, being named Croix du Sud ("Southern Cross").

## Description

The 300 was a monoplane of parasol wing construction. It was powered by four engines, each of which produced 650 hp, arranged in two push-pull pairs. The 300 set an international aviation record for seaplanes on 31 December 1933, by flying 3,697 kilometers (2,297 mi) non-stop between Berre Lake near Marseille and Saint-Louis, Senegal. The aircraft then entered service for Air France, transporting mail across the Atlantic Ocean from Dakar, Senegal to Natal, Brazil. It completed 23 missions before being lost at sea on December 7, 1936. The pilot was the famous French aviator Jean Mermoz.
The civilian Laté 301, and military Laté 302 were based on the 300, with some design improvements. A total of three aircraft of each type were built between 1935 and 1936. The first of the 301s was lost, the remaining two were used in South Atlantic service until 1939. In 1939 the last remaining 301 was converted to military service, joining the 302s in patrol duties in West Africa.
Original Laté 302 aircraft had 930-hp engines, bow, beam, and engine nacelle machine gun ports, and a bomb load of 300 kilograms (660 lb). The aircraft supported a crew of four and included sleeping accommodations. Fuel and payload were stored inside the hull. The 302s and converted 301 were in service at the start of World War II, and continued in military service, flying patrols from Dakar until retired due to lack of spare parts, the last aircraft being grounded at the end of 1941.

## Variants
### Laté 300

    Mailplane with Hispano-Suiza 12Nbr engines, one built.

### Laté 301

    Mailplane with Hispano-Suiza 12Nbr engines, three built.

### Laté 302

    Maritime reconnaissance aircraft with Hispano-Suiza 12Ydrs engines, three built.

## Operators
### France

* Air France
* French Navy

## Specifications (Laté 302)

Data from Warplanes of the Second World War, Volume Five, Flying Boats
General characteristics
* Crew: 8
* Length: 26.149 m (85 ft 9+1⁄2 in)
* Wingspan: 43.999 m (144 ft 4+1⁄4 in)
* Height: 7.979 m (26 ft 2+1⁄8 in)
* Wing area: 256.0 m$^2$ (2,756 sq ft)
* Empty weight: 14,310 kg (31,548 lb)
* Gross weight: 24,000 kg (52,911 lb)
* Powerplant: 4 × Hispano-Suiza 12Ydrs2 liquid-cooled V12 engines, 690 kW (930 hp) each
Performance
* Maximum speed: 240 km/h (149 mph, 129 kn) at 2,000 m (6,560 ft)
* Cruise speed: 185 km/h (115 mph, 100 kn) at 810 m (2,650 ft)
* Range: 3,300 km (2,050 mi, 1,780 nmi)
* Endurance: 23 hr at 150 km/h (93 mph)
* Service ceiling: 5,000 m (16,400 ft)
* Time to altitude: 12.5 min to 1,000 m (3,280 ft)
Armament
* Guns: 1× 7.5 mm (0.3 in) Darne machine gun in bow, 2 firing through beam windows
* Bombs: 4 x 75 kg (165 lb) bombs
# Vithana

Vithana is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Harsha Vithana (born 1985), Sri Lankan cricketer
* Kim Vithana (born 1969), English actress
* Shehana Vithana (born 1999), Sri Lankan-Australian squash player
# Cattleya luteola

Cattleya luteola is a species of orchid, native to the lowland Amazon rainforest. It is present in Ecuador, Peru, Brazil and Bolivia.
# German submarine U-528

German submarine U-528 was a Type IXC U-boat of Nazi Germany's Kriegsmarine during World War II.
She was laid down at the Deutsche Werft (yard) in Hamburg as yard number 343 on 10 November 1941, launched on 1 July 1942 and commissioned on 16 September with Kapitänleutnant Karl-Heinz Fuchs in command.
U-528 began her service career with training as part of the 4th U-boat Flotilla from 16 September 1942. She was reassigned to the 10th flotilla for operations on 1 April 1943.
She carried out one patrol but did not sink any ships. She was a member of one wolfpack.
She was sunk by a British aircraft and a British warship southwest of Ireland on 11 May 1943.

## Design

German Type IXC/40 submarines were slightly larger than the original Type IXCs. U-528 had a displacement of 1,144 tonnes (1,126 long tons) when at the surface and 1,257 tonnes (1,237 long tons) while submerged. The U-boat had a total length of 76.76 m (251 ft 10 in), a pressure hull length of 58.75 m (192 ft 9 in), a beam of 6.86 m (22 ft 6 in), a height of 9.60 m (31 ft 6 in), and a draught of 4.67 m (15 ft 4 in). The submarine was powered by two MAN M 9 V 40/46 supercharged four-stroke, nine-cylinder diesel engines producing a total of 4,400 metric horsepower (3,240 kW; 4,340 shp) for use while surfaced, two Siemens-Schuckert 2 GU 345/34 double-acting electric motors producing a total of 1,000 shaft horsepower (1,010 PS; 750 kW) for use while submerged. She had two shafts and two 1.92 m (6 ft) propellers. The boat was capable of operating at depths of up to 230 metres (750 ft).
The submarine had a maximum surface speed of 18.3 knots (33.9 km/h; 21.1 mph) and a maximum submerged speed of 7.3 knots (13.5 km/h; 8.4 mph). When submerged, the boat could operate for 63 nautical miles (117 km; 72 mi) at 4 knots (7.4 km/h; 4.6 mph); when surfaced, she could travel 13,850 nautical miles (25,650 km; 15,940 mi) at 10 knots (19 km/h; 12 mph). U-528 was fitted with six 53.3 cm (21 in) torpedo tubes (four fitted at the bow and two at the stern), 22 torpedoes, one 10.5 cm (4.13 in) SK C/32 naval gun, 180 rounds, and a 3.7 cm (1.5 in) SK C/30 as well as a 2 cm (0.79 in) C/30 anti-aircraft gun. The boat had a complement of forty-eight.

## Service history
### Patrol and loss

The boat departed Kiel on 15 April 1943, moved through the North Sea, negotiated the gap between Iceland and the Faroe Islands and entered the Atlantic Ocean. There, she was intercepted by the escorts of Convoy ON (S) 5 and damaged. She was sunk on her way to the French Atlantic bases.
U-528 was 'destroyed' on 11 May 1943 southwest of Ireland by depth charges dropped from a Handley Page Halifax of No. 58 Squadron RAF and the British sloop HMS Fleetwood.
Eleven men went down with the U-boat; there were 45 survivors. Among the survivors was Reimar Lüst who later became an astrophysicist.

### Wolfpacks

U-528 took part in one wolfpack, namely:
* Star (27 April – 4 May 1943)
# Pentamethylbenzene

Pentamethylbenzene is an organic compound with the formula C$_6$H(CH$_3$)$_5$. It is a colourless solid with a sweet odor. The compound is classified as an aromatic hydrocarbon. It is a relatively easily oxidized benzene derivative, with E$_{1/2}$ of 1.95 V vs NHE.

## Synthesis and reactions

It is obtained as a minor product in the Friedel–Crafts methylation of xylene to durene (1,2,4,5-tetramethylbenzene). Like durene, pentamethylbenzene is rather electron-rich and undergoes electrophilic substitution readily. Indeed, it is used as a scavenger for carbocations.
Pentamethylbenzene has been observed as an intermediate in the formation of hexamethylbenzene from phenol and alkylation of durene or pentamethylbenzene has been reported as a suitable starting material for the synthesis of hexamethylbenzene.
# Charles Collins Andaku

Charles Collins Andaku (born 22 November 1965) is an Anglican bishop in Uganda: he has been the Bishop of Madi and West Nile since 2017.

## Early life and education

Andaku, was born on 22 November 1965 in Kibigoro, Arua District, Uganda. His parents were Rev Canon Semi Draku and Racheal Draku. He received a Bachelor of Education from Makerere University in 1999. He received his Master in Divinity from Uganda Christian University.

## Ordination and career

Andaku was ordained as deacon in 2005 and priest in 2006. He was a Canon at Emmanuel Cathedral, Mvara prior to his consecration. His Madi and West Nile diocese covers Arua, Moyo, Maracha, Yumbe, Koboko and Adjumani districts.
# Chicago Avenue (disambiguation)

Chicago Avenue is a street in Chicago, Illinois, United States.
Chicago Avenue may also refer to:
* Chicago Avenue (Blacktown, New South Wales)
* Chicago Avenue (East Chicago, Indiana)
* Chicago Avenue (Evanston, Illinois)
* Chicago Avenue (Maroubra, New South Wales)
* Chicago Avenue (Minneapolis)
* Chicago Street (Hammond, Indiana)