OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Pearl cichlid

The pearl cichlid (Geophagus brasiliensis) is a species of fish in the cichlid family. It is native to southeastern Brazil (north to Bahia), Paraguay, Uruguay and far northeastern Argentina, where it is found in rivers, lakes, and nearby slightly brackish lagoons. It has been introduced to several countries far from its native range, including the United States, Australia, the Philippines, and Taiwan. This species is popular among aquarists.
G. brasiliensis is part of a species complex that also includes the rarer G. diamantinensis, G. iporangensis, G. itapicuruensis, G. multiocellus, G. obscurus, G. rufomarginatus and G. santosi from the Brazilian state of Bahia (most species) or São Paulo (G. iporangensis).

## Appearance

The males can reach a length up to 25 cm (9.8 in), while females only reach a bit more than half that size. Its main body colour can be pale light brown to dark blue or almost purple; their colours change with moods and during mating sessions. The pearl cichlid has one dark spot which may visible on its body, located towards its tail; it also may display several black bands running top to bottom down its body. Its markings, which cover its body, are bright blue speckles which shine brightly in a healthy fish; they have red fins which may have blueish tones and be tipped in black, but these colours also may change, brighten, or fade depending on the mood. They can grow quite large, with males reaching just over a foot and females generally a little smaller. In a group, they usually pair up once they are around 2–3 in long; at this time they can be quite territorial, and keep other fish away from their breeding space.

## Breeding

The sex of the fish is often unclear until it reaches adult size, at which point the size difference between the genders becomes pronounced. Breeders often attempt to pair the fish without sexing them; two females may pair up in which case the fish lay eggs that never hatch. Once a male-female pair is found, they tend to yield 150–200 offspring after successfully mating. Unlike certain other species, they do not have to be separated from their young.

## Introduction to Australia

In Australia, it has been released into the Tweed River system, New South Wales, and the Swan River system, Western Australia, where it inhabits fresh and brackish water at a wide range of pHs.
# Out-of-kilter algorithm

The out-of-kilter algorithm is an algorithm that computes the solution to the minimum-cost flow problem in a flow network. It was published in 1961 by D. R. Fulkerson  and is described here. The analog of steady state flow in a network of nodes and arcs may describe a variety of processes. Examples include transportation systems & personnel assignment actions. Arcs generally have cost & capacity parameters. A recurring problem is trying to determine the minimum cost route between two points in a capacitated network. The idea of the algorithm is to identify out-of-kilter arcs and modify the flow network until all arcs are in-kilter and a minimum cost flow has been reached. The algorithm can be used to minimize the total cost of a constrained flow in an oriented network.

## Algorithm

To begin, the algorithm takes a single cycle and a set of node numbers. It then searches for out-of-kilter arcs. If none are found the algorithm is complete. If the flow needs to be increased or decreased to bring an arc into kilter, the algorithm will look for a path that increases or decreases the flow respectively. If no paths are found to improve the system then there is no feasible flow. This is done until all arcs are in-kilter, at which point the algorithm is complete.
Suppose that the network has n nodes and m oriented arcs. We write $j~(i,i^{1})$ if arc $j$ has initial node $i$ and terminal node $i^{1}$. Let $x(j)$ be the flow along arc $j$ (from node $i$ to node $i^{1}$). Define $c^{-}(j)$ and $c^{+}(j)$ to be the lower and upper capacity bounds on the flow in arc $j$. The capacities may be either finite, or infinite on some or all arcs for either the lower or upper bounds. The problem that is at hand to solve is to minimize: $\sum _{j=1}^{m}d(j)x(j)$ subject to:
$\sum _{j:j~(i,i^{1})}x(j)-\sum _{j:j~(i^{1},i)}x(j)=0$ for each $i=1,....,n$ (1)
, and:
$c^{-}(j)\leq x(j)\leq c^{+}(j)$ for each $j=1,....,n$ (2)
If a given flow x satisfies (1), then the flow is conserved at each node and we call the flow a circulation. If the flow x satisfies (2) we say it is feasible.

## Complexity

Runtime:
* The algorithm terminates within $O(mU)$ iterations
* Dominant computation is shortest path computation
* Total runtime is: $O(m^{2}U+mUn\log(n))$
# Brasiella viridisticta

Brasiella viridisticta is a species in the beetle family Cicindelidae. It is found in the United States and Mexico.

## Subspecies

These three subspecies belong to the species Brasiella viridisticta:
* Brasiella viridisticta arizonensis (Bates, 1884) (the United States and Mexico)
* Brasiella viridisticta interjecta (W.Horn, 1935) (Mexico)
* Brasiella viridisticta viridisticta (Bates, 1881) (Mexico)
# Chris Kiernan

Christopher Kiernan (23 March 1878 – 2 December 1925) was an Australian rules footballer who played for the Fitzroy Football Club in the early years of the Victorian Football League (VFL) and first-class cricketer.
Kiernan was a Fitzroy local and played for the Maroons in the inaugural VFL season, topping their goalkicking in their first two years, and again in 1900. He played in Fitzroy's 1898 premiership side as well as in two losing grand finals. Additionally, Kiernan was selected in Fitzroy's 1899 Grand Final side but failed to arrive at the ground on time and missed out on playing in a second premiership.
No stranger to controversy, Kiernan was accused of tripping his opponents in games, an accusation which was first raised by his own teammates following an interstate game. He fell out with the Fitzroy committee and in 1904 attempted to cross to Collingwood but his request was blocked by VFL delegates. Kiernan instead joined Victorian Football Association (VFA) club Brighton, but made a brief comeback at Fitzroy in 1911.
With his football career over, Kiernan turned his attention to cricket and from 1910 to 1919 played 10 first-class matches for Victoria, three of them in the Sheffield Shield. He scored a total of 366 runs at an average of 24.40 and took six wickets.
# Eddie Williamson

Eddie Williamson (born December 11, 1951) is a retired American football coach and former player. He was the 24th head football coach at the Virginia Military Institute (VMI) in Lexington, Virginia, serving for four seasons, from 1985 to 1988, and compiling a record of 10–33–1.

## Head coaching record

| Year | Team | Overall | Conference | Standing |
| VMI Keydets (Southern Conference) (1985–1988) ||||||
| 1985 | VMI | 3–7–1 | 1–4–1 | 7th |
| 1986 | VMI | 1–10 | 1–5 | 7th |
| 1987 | VMI | 4–7 | 2–4 | 5th |
| 1988 | VMI | 2–9 | 1–5 | 6th |
| VMI: | VMI: | 10–33–1 | 5–18–1 | |
| Total: | Total: | 10–33–1 | | |
# Dharharwa

Dharharwa is a village in Parihar Tehsil in Sitamarhi District in Bihar State, India. In Hindi: धरहरवा

## Geography

Dharharwa is 4 km from the main Tehsil town Parihar, 24.9 km from the district city Sitamarhi and 135 km from the state capital Patna. Nearby towns include Sursand (8.5 km), Bajpatti (19.3 km), and Choraut (20.2 km). Nearby villages include Parihar (4 km),Sirsia Bazar,Pipra, Bishanpur (4.8 km), Betaha (4.8 km), Manpaur (5.8 km), Banauli (6.6 km). Other villages in Parihar Tehsil include Baburban,Baya,Machhpakauni,Bherrahiya, Bishanpur and Dhanaha. Other villages in 843324 are Bela,Machhpakauni, Mahadeopatti,Parsa, Indarwa and Parihar.
Dharharwa's PIN Code is 843324.

## Mythology

According to Hindu mythology, Lord Rama was in Treta Yuga killed Ravana releasing his loving wife, the Goddess Sita. According to hearsay, Dharharwa exists since the birth of Sita. Janak King of Mithila, was advised to plough with his own hands to free the country from a long period of barrenness. Where King Janak held the great plough it was Dharharwa. King Janak ended his ploughing where he found baby Sita in a pot. Where King Janak found Sita in a pot, it has been known as Punaura Dham, Sitamarhi now in Bihar (India). The capital of Raja Janak is Janakpur, known as Janakpur Dham, now in Nepal.
Dhar stands for in local language to take or hold, while Har stands for plough. Since then it has been called Dharharwa. Janakpur Dham is known as the capital of Mithila. Mithila Kingdom was then ruled by King Janak and by his predecessor and successor.
Many people believe the palace of King Janak was in quadrilateral made by four temples of Shiva. They present four temples of Shiva like Jaleshwar, Kalnaneshwar, Kapileshwar and Kshireshwar out of existing Janaki Mandir or Sita Palace lies in Janakpur. Jaleshwar is near Dharharwa.

## Population

Population distribution of village Dharharwa as per 'Census of India 2011'
* Male Population 2439
* Female Population 2235
* Total Population 4674
# Waldburg

Waldburg is a town in the district of Ravensburg in Baden-Württemberg in Germany. It is the home of Waldburg Castle, a medieval castle that sits atop the large hill in the town. The castle dates from the twelfth century, when Waldburg was a County of the Holy Roman Empire.

## House of Waldburg

In 1424, the county was partitioned:
* Waldburg-Sonnenburg, annexed by Austria, 1511
* Waldburg-Trauchburg, partitioned in 1504:
** Waldburg-Capustigall, annexed by Prussia, 1745
** Waldburg-Trauchburg, partitioned in 1612:
*** Waldburg-Friedburg-Scheer, restored in 1717
*** Waldburg-Trauchburg, partitioned in 1717:
**** Waldburg-Scheer, restored in 1764
**** Waldburg-Trauchburg, annexed by Waldburg-Zeil, 1772
* Waldburg-Wolfegg-Zeil, partitioned in 1589:
** Waldburg-Waldburg, divided between Waldburg-Wolfegg and Waldburg-Zeil in 1660
** Waldburg-Wolfegg, partitioned in 1667:
*** Waldburg-Waldsee, raised to principality in 1803, mediatised to Württemberg in 1806
*** Waldburg-Wolfegg, annexed by Waldburg-Waldsee in 1798
** Waldburg-Zeil, partitioned in 1674:
*** Waldburg-Wurzach, raised to principality in 1803, mediatised to Württemberg in 1806
*** Waldburg-Zeil, raised to principality in 1803, mediatised to Württemberg in 1806
# Wadia (disambiguation)

The Wadia family is a prominent Parsi Indian family.
Wadia may also refer to:

## Companies

* Wadia Ghandy & Company, an Indian law firm
* Wadia Group, an Indian conglomerate
* Wadia Movietone, defunct Indian film production company

## People

* Ardaseer Cursetjee (1808–1877)
* Bahman Pestonji Wadia
* Darashaw Nosherwan Wadia (1883–1969)
* Lovji Nusserwanjee Wadia (1702–1774)
* Neville Wadia (1911–1996)
* Dina Wadia (1919–2017)
* Nusli Wadia (born 1944)
* Ness Wadia (born 1970)
* Jehangir Wadia (born 1973)
* Jim Wadia (born 1947)
* Spenta R. Wadia (born 1950), Indian theoretical physicist

## Places

* Wadia (village), a village in Gujarat
# Las 2 Carolinas

Las 2 Carolinas is a 2014 Chilean television series, directed and produced by Vicente Sabatini, which aired on Chilevisión from March 2, 2014, to September 12, 2014.

## Premise

Carolina Salazar Ibarra (Francisca Lewin) a hard-working young woman from a poor family, she gets a relevant position in the fashion world thanks to being mistaken for a wealthy woman with the same name: Carolina Salazar. This scope of name makes her selected in an elegant boutique run by Sofia Parker (Claudia Di Girolamo), an authoritative boss who thinks she is employing the daughter of one of her friends. However, the brightness, the luxuries and the elegance, dazzle her and tempt her to accept a millionaire contract. Upon learning of the impersonation, the young woman will remain silent so as not to disappoint her family, excited about her new job, and also not to miss this opportunity, since her mother is about to lose the house due to a large number of debts. Thus, she will have to start a double life, certain that at some point she will be able to confess the truth.

## Cast

| Actor/Actress | Character |
| Francisca Lewin | Carolina Salazar |
| Claudia Di Girolamo | Sofia Parker |
| Pablo Cerda | Martín Parker |
| Claudia Navarrete | Magdalena Fuentes |
| Eduardo Paxeco | Lautaro Martínez |
| Ximena Rivas | Rebeca Salazar |
| Juan Falcón | Wilson Vasquez |
| Isidora Urrejola | Lorena Salazar |
| Eyal Meyer | Max Parker |
| Francisca Gavilán | Jacqueline "Jackie" Duarte |
| Héctor Noguera | Rolando Vallejos |
| Luz Jiménez | Rosa Bahamondes |
| Sebastián Layseca | Jonathan "Johnny" Salazar |
| Daniela Palavecino | Alejandra Verdugo |
| Antonio Campos | Pablo Verdugo |
| Sofía García | Isidora Ruiz |
| Paloma Moreno | Carolina Salazar |
| Karla Melo | Carla Ferrada |
| Juan Maldonado | Fabricio Salazar |
| Claudio Castellón | Augusto "Pinocho" Vallejos |
| Constanza Poloni | Stephanie "Stefi" Salazar |
| Andrea García-Huidobro | Renata Saavedra |
| Luz María Yacominetti | Lucy Ferrada |

### Special participation

| Actor/Actress | Character |
| Patricio Achurra | Luis "Lucho" Salazar |
| Silvia Santelices | Teresa Salazar |
| Consuelo Holzapfel | Estela Soto |
| Macarena Teke | Pamela Soto/Claudia Salazar |
| Rodrigo Soto | Brayathan Mendoza/Mark Mondaca |
| Mabel Farías | Carmen Verdugo |
| Víctor Rojas | Julio Verdugo |
| Gustavo Becerra | Delincuente |
| Heidrun Breier | Maestra espiritual |
| Elvis Fuentes | Antonio |
| Andrés San Martín | Patricio Navarro |
| Marina Salcedo | Coty Bustamante |
# Borinci

Borinci is a hamlet in Vukovar-Syrmia County, Croatia. It is administratively located in the town of Vinkovci as a part of the settlement of Vinkovci itself.

## Name

The name of the village in Croatian is plural.

## Tower

Near Borinci, there is a 171m tall guyed mast for FM-/TV-broadcasting.
# Don Lane (disambiguation)

Don Lane (1933–2009) was a talk show host and singer.
Don Lane may also refer to:
* Don Lane (politician) (1935–1995), Australian politician
* Don Lane (Santa Cruz) (born 1956), mayor of Santa Cruz, California
* Donald Edward Lane (1909–1979), judge
# Praia do Gunga

Praia do Gunga (Gunga's beach) is located 20 miles south of Maceió, Alagoas. It is considered to be one of the most beautiful beaches in Brazil.
The beach is surrounded by coconut trees and it positioned right between the Atlantic Ocean and Lagoa do Roteiro (Roteiro Lake). This position guarantees a unique color of the ocean surrounding the beach. It is bluer during the low tides and it turns greener during the high tides when the ocean waters meet the lake waters.
This beach is part of the Roteiro region and you can get there by boat from Barra de São Miguel or by car driving through a private property.
This is a very popular tourist site with many entertainment options such as boat trips to nearby "natural aquarium" or beaches such as Barra de São Miguel. There are small boats and kayaks available for rental there.
# Enigmatochromis lucanusi

Enigmatochromis lucanusi is a species of cichlid known only from the Foto River, an affluent of The Konkouré River near Fria, Guinea.
This species grows to a length of 4.5 centimetres (1.8 in) SL. This species is the only known member of its genus. The specific name honours the friend of the author, Oliver Lucanus, a collector and aquarist who supplied Lamboj with information on where to look for this species.

## Taxonomy

The etymology of the genus can be divided into two sections. The first component, Enigmato refers to the word Enigma and chromis (ˈkrō-məs) is a Greek term meaning "fish". This namesake of enigma comes from the species’ similarities to the compositional coloration in many members of the genus Pelvicachromis while sharing a similar external body morphology to that of the genus Parananochromis. It would later be ruled out of Pelivicharomis because E. lucanusi only possesses 12 scales on the caudal peduncle while Pelvicachromids possess 16. It was distinguished from Parananochromis by its infraorbital section (area under the eye) which possessed one less orbital bone than that of many species in Parananochromis.

## Initial Importation in The Ornamental Fish Trade

Upon its arrive through the aquarium fish trade in 2004 to USA, Canada, and Europe, many assumed this species to be of the genus Pelvicachromis because of its similarities in coloration to that of Pelvichachromis rollofi and females of Enigmatochromis will present a red abdomen which all females of Pelvicachromis possess during times of defense or spawning. Many aquarists could see a difference in speciation to what was present in taxonomic literature at that time. This would result in the open-nomenclature title of Pelvichachromis sp. “Blue Fin”. The temporary title was given by aquarium fish importer, Oliver Lucanus who chose this title based on the fact, “…we could see the fish from the shore with a bright blue fin” when initially collecting them in Guinea. Pelvichachromis sp. “Blue Fin” would become officially erected as Enigmatochromis lucanusi by Lamboj in 2009.

## Sexual Dimorphism

Determining gender in adult specimens is noticeable by several differences in sexual dichromatism. One of the most discernible ways to determine gender in adult specimens is the crimson red that can be seen on the abdomen of territorial females. This characteristic of dimorphism with similar body morphology of Pelvicachromis, would cause confusion of initial ornamental fish importers in 2004. Males have a yellow dorsum while females possess a brightly colored iridescent blue dorsum, though they both share red margins towards the top of the dorsal fin. Multiple black dots are prominent on the dorsal and caudal fins of male specimens though the number of these dots are subject to variability. Females will have at most, two dots located on the dorsal fin and will have a completely translucent caudal fin. Males are also noticeably larger than their female counterparts when sexually mature.
# Wadia Park Ground

Wadia Park is a multi purpose stadium in Ahmednagar, Maharashtra. The ground is mainly used for organizing matches of football, cricket and other sports. The stadium hosted six first-class matches between 1957 and 1979. The first match was on 7 December 1957, where Maharashtra and Baroda played to a draw. The stadium has not hosted any top cricket matches since.
It is home to the Maharashtra District Sports Office.
There is also a running track, a swimming pool, a gymnastic hall, tennis courts, a basketball court and a badminton court, among others.
# Greeff's giant gecko

Greeff's giant gecko (Hemidactylus greeffii), also known commonly as Greeff's gecko, is a species of lizard in the family Gekkonidae. The species is found on islands in the Gulf of Guinea off the east coast of Africa.

## Etymology

The specific name, greeffii, is in honor of German zoologist Richard Greeff, who collected the holotype when he lived on São Tomé Island in 1879–1880.

## Geographic range

H. greeffii is endemic to the island of São Tomé and the associated islet of Ilhéu das Rolas, both in the nation of São Tomé and Príncipe. It does not occur on the island of Príncipe.

## Habitat

H. greeffii is found at altitudes from sea level to 1,400 m (4,600 ft). Although its natural habitat at these elevations has been disturbed, it is still found on tree trunks, stone walls, concrete structures such as culverts and tunnels, and on the exterior of buildings. Unlike other gecko species, it does not live inside inhabited houses.

## Reproduction

H. greeffii is oviparous.

## Taxonomy

The species H. greeffii was described and named by José Vicente Barbosa du Bocage in 1886.
# Gert Korthof

Gert Korthof is a Dutch biologist who was trained at Utrecht University. He has reviewed various books of evolution, creationism, and intelligent design, including Michael Behe's The Edge of Evolution. He contributed to Why Intelligent Design Fails: A Scientific Critique of the New Creationism.
# Diedrichshagen

Diedrichshagen is a village and a former municipality in the Vorpommern-Greifswald district, in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany. Since May 2019, it is part of the municipality Weitenhagen.
# Pareiorhaphis nasuta

Pareiorhaphis nasuta is a species of catfish in the family Loricariidae. It is native to South America, where it occurs in the Doce River basin in the state of Minas Gerais in Brazil. The type locality of the species is a small, shallow river with clear water, slow to moderate current, and a rocky substrate. It is also found in rapids, with larger individuals of the species occurring in faster-flowing areas. The species reaches 9.5 cm (3.7 inches) in standard length, is known to be sexually dimorphic, and is believed to be a facultative air-breather.
# Brisë

Brisë is a village in the administrative unit of Lekbibaj in Kukës County, Albania. It is situated in the ethnographic region known as the Highlands of Gjakova. Brisë is a settlement within Nikaj tribal territory, and it is therefore inhabited by members of the Nikaj tribe.
The etymology of the village's name comes from the Albanian word brinjë (meaning 'horns'), and was recorded in 1485 under the name Brisha. It is one of the outermost villages of the Gjakova Highlands, bordering the Dukagjin Highlands to the west and north.
# Edward Joseph Baines

Edward Joseph Baines (about 1815 – 1880) was an alderman and mayor of the Brisbane Municipal Council.

## Personal life

Edward Joseph Baines was born about 1815 (1819?).
Edward was married to Elizabeth Buchanan (daughter of David and Jane Buchanan), who died on 30 March 1863 at their home on Kangaroo Point Road.
Edward Joseph Baines married Maria Jane Schneider (possibly the widow of Louis Schneider?) in Brisbane on 1 June 1869. Maria was born on 25 May 1822 and died on 9 Oct 1919.
Edward Joseph Baines died on 29 February 1880 aged 61 (or 64?) years at his residence, the Pineapple Hotel at Kangaroo Point, Brisbane. Baines was buried in Toowong Cemetery. His wife Maria is memorialised on the headstone at Toowong cemetery, but she was buried with her subsequent husband Edward Ryan in the Paddington Cemetery (now under Suncorp Stadium). Her headstone was removed from the Paddington Cemetery to the Reserve behind Christ Church in 1913 but disappeared with another 503 headstones in 1930.

## Business life

Edward Joseph Baines was the hotelkeeper of the Pineapple Hotel at Kangaroo Point. His widow Maria took over the license after his death.

## Public life

Edward John Baines was an alderman 1868–1880. He was mayor in 1872. His political career ended with his death.
He served on the following committees:
* Finance Committee 1870, 1873, 1875, 1879.
* Town Hall Committee 1870.
* Improvement Committee 1871, 1872, 1874, 1878.
* Legislative Committee 1878.
# Ringelbach

Ringelbach may stand for:
* Ringelbach (Felchbach), a river of Bavaria, Germany, tributary of the Felchbach
* Ringelbach (Üßbach), a river of Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany, tributary of the Üßbach
# Pyrocollodion

Pyrocollodion is a smokeless powder invented by Dmitri Mendeleev. A variant of the nitrocellulose family of compounds, it was discovered by Dmitri Mendeleev in 1892. He had proposed its use as a replacement for gunpowder in the Russian Navy. This offer was rejected because of cost and efficiency considerations.
Pyrocollodion is known to be spontaneously combustible and explosive. When ignited, Pyrocollodion will burn and explode quickly with excessive heat output compared to the existing gunpowders of the time. Pyrocollodion was a reasonable choice or option at the time for military munitions use. If ignited in a tight, contained space, Pyrocollodion will leave little to no remnants (such as unburned powder), particular kinds of flame scarring, or smoke of any kind.