OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Carphina petulans

Carphina petulans is a species of longhorn beetle of the subfamily Lamiinae. It was described by Theodor Franz Wilhelm Kirsch in 1875, and it is known from northern central Brazil, eastern Ecuador, French Guiana, Peru, and Bolivia.
# Redington

Redington may refer to:

## People

* Amanda Redington (born 1962), British actress and TV presenter
* Bernice Orpha Redington (1891–1966), American home economics expert and journalist
* Daryll Reddington (born 1972), former New Zealand cricketer
* Frank Redington (1906–1984), English actuary
* Helen Reddington (AKA Helen McCookerybook; born c. 1950), English rock performer and author
* Ian Reddington (born 1957), English actor
* James Redington (1872–1962), Irish politician, Mayor of Galway 1959–1960
* Joe Redington (1917–1999), American dog musher and kennel owner
* Stuart Reddington (born 1978), English footballer
* Thomas Nicholas Redington (1815–1862), Irish politician and civil servant
* Zion Redington (born 2006), American wheelchair rugby player
* Tony Reddin (1919–2015), Irish former sportsperson born Martin Charles Reddington

## Places

* Redington, Arizona
* Reddington, Indiana
* Redington, Nebraska
* Redington Beach, Florida
* Redington Shores, Florida
* Redington Museum, historic museum in Waterville, Maine
* Redington Pass, Arizona
* Mount Redington, a mountain in Franklin County, Maine
# Chaerophyllopsis

Chaerophyllopsis huai is a species of flowering plant in the family Apiaceae, the only member of the genus Chaerophyllopsis. It is endemic to China.
# Dodecosini

Dodecosini is a tribe of beetles in the subfamily Cerambycinae, containing the following genera and species:
* Genus Diringsiella
** Diringsiella femoralis Martins & Galileo, 1991
* Genus Dodecosis
** Dodecosis nigricornis Martins & Galileo, 1991
** Dodecosis saperdina Bates, 1867
* Genus Monneella
** Monneella bicolor Martins, 1985
* Genus Olexandrella
** Olexandrella frederici Dalens, Giuglaris & Tavakilian, 2010
** Olexandrella rafaeli Galileo & Martins, 2011
** Olexandrella serotina Zajciw, 1959
# Prince's wand

The prince's wand (also known as a penis plug) is a piece of body piercing jewelry. It consists of a hollow tube with a threaded cap at the end. The tube is inserted into the urethra, and a stem is inserted through a Prince Albert piercing and into another threaded hole on the side of the tube. The general shape is similar to a police nightstick. The little side stem holds the tube in place. The threaded cap, often just a ball, can be removed so the wearer can urinate through the hollow tube without having to remove the jewelry (from the Prince Albert piercing).
Most prince's wands are held in place by a Prince Albert (PA) piercing, but any urethral piercing can be used, and some wands require no piercing.
Prince's wands are somewhat uncommon, expensive to buy and relatively difficult to manufacture or procure. They are most popular among men who enjoy urethral play. Prince's wands require precision measurements of the penis and urethra both flaccid and erect, in addition to the original Prince Albert piercing.

## Types of prince's wands

There are three basic types of prince's wands. The most common, or standard type is the basic "policeman's nightstick". Ringed wands have one or more external rings that are attached to the bead on the outside stem of the wand that passes through the PA piercing, and encircle the penis. Finally, pinless wands do not require a PA piercing to wear, as they have no stem to insert through a piercing.
Rarer features include more than one stem, e.g. two opposite ones for an ampallang or an apadravya or multiple stems for more than one piercing, and various attachments to the external beads.
# Cloverdale, Shelby County, Alabama

Cloverdale is an unincorporated community in Shelby County, Alabama, United States, located along Alabama State Route 53, 5 miles (8.0 km) north-northeast of Vincent.
# Mine warfare

Mine warfare refers to the use of different types of explosive devices:
* Land mine, a weight-triggered explosive device intended to maim or kill people or to disable or destroy vehicles
* Minelaying, deployment of explosive mines at sea
** Naval mine, a self-contained explosive device placed in water to destroy ships or submarines
* Mining (military), the use of tunnels and sometimes large amounts of explosives to bring down fortifications
# 281 Lucretia

281 Lucretia is an asteroid belonging to the Flora family in the Main Belt. It was discovered by Austrian astronomer Johann Palisa on 31 October 1888 in Vienna, and is named after the middle name of Caroline Herschel, one of the first female astronomers. Light curves of this asteroid show a synodic rotation period of 4.349±0.001 h with an amplitude of 0.3–0.4 magnitude. The spin axis appears nearly perpendicular to the ecliptic.
# Packington (disambiguation)

Packington is a village and civil parish in Leicestershire, England.
Packington may also refer to:
* Packington, Quebec
* HMS Packington (M1214)
# Carphina sigillata

Carphina sigillata is a species of longhorn beetles of the subfamily Lamiinae. It was described by Monne in 1985, and is known from northwestern Brazil.
# National Crafts Museum (Japan)

The National Crafts Museum (国立工芸館, Kokuritsu Kōgei Kan) is a museum of Japanese crafts in Kanazawa, Ishikawa Prefecture, Japan. Still retaining the more formal, official designation National Museum of Modern Art, Tokyo Craft Gallery (東京国立近代美術館工芸館), it forms part of the Independent Administrative Institution National Museum of Art (ja). As part of the government policy of regional revitalization, the facility relocated in 2020 from Kitanomaru Park in Tokyo, where it first opened in 1977. It is now housed in two Western-style buildings of the Meiji period that have themselves been relocated from elsewhere in Kanazawa, reassembled, and restored, the 1898 Old 9th Division Command Headquarters and 1909 Old Army Generals Club. From the collection of some 3,800 items, by craftsmen from all over Japan, some 1,900 have been transferred, including approximately 1,400 by "holders" and preservers of Important Intangible Cultural Properties, who are often referred to as "Living National Treasures", and members of the Japan Art Academy.
# Patricia Roush

Patricia Roush is an American activist who has pioneered the issue of international child abduction and has been at the forefront of this issue as it relates to Saudi Arabia.

## Background

Roush's own daughters, Alia and Aisha, were kidnapped by their non-custodial Saudi father and were never returned to the United States. Now grown, they remain in Saudi Arabia due to its ban on women traveling without a male guardian's permission. Reportedly, they are now both married as a result of arranged marriages and have children of their own.
She has testified to the United States Congress to advocate more be done to repatriate kidnapped children. American children who are victim to international child abduction are most often the result of failed marriages of an American to either a Mexican citizen or a Canadian subject, with the child being forcibly taken to those respective countries.
She has sought help from the U.S. government, and believes it has largely let her down; however, she cites former Saudi Ambassador Ray Mabus and U.S. Rep. Dan Burton (R-CA) as individuals who were particularly supportive. She wrote At Any Price, detailing her experiences with the Saudi government.
# Bogny

Bogny is part of the name of several communes in the Ardennes département of northern France:
* Bogny-sur-Meuse
* Logny-Bogny
* Murtin-et-Bogny
# Dodek na froncie

Dodek na froncie is a 1936 Polish comedy film directed by Michał Waszyński.

## Cast

* Adolf Dymsza ... Dodek Wedzonka
* Alicja Halama ... Zofia Majewska
* Mieczysław Cybulski ... Lt. Jerzy Majewski
* Helena Grossówna ... Zuzia, the maid
* Michał Znicz ... Lt. Duszkin
* Józef Orwid ... Col. Józef Pulkovnik
* Mieczysława Ćwiklińska ... Putkovnikova
* Władysław Grabowski ... Grand Duke Vladimir Pavtovich
* Waclaw Zdanowicz ... Russian Captain
* Stefan Hnydziński ... Ordonnanz
* Chór Dana ... Russian soldiers chorus
* Chór Cyganski Sieminowa ... Gypsy chorus
* Alla Bayanova ... Gypsy singer (episode)
# Ela Veresiu

Ela Veresiu is a Canadian consumer sociologist and an Associate Professor of Marketing at the Schulich School of Business, York University.

## Biography

Veresiu was born in Bucharest, Romania. She immigrated to Toronto, Canada, with her parents in 1995. In 2015, she completed her PhD degree in marketing, summa cum laude, at Witten/Herdecke University in Germany.
Her research focuses on understanding and promoting consumer diversity and market inclusion at the interplay of institutions, technology, branding, and identity. In 2019, her research was awarded the Ferber Award Honorable Mention for the best dissertation-based article published in the most recent volume of the Journal of Consumer Research. In 2019, her research was also awarded the prestigious Sidney J. Levy Award for outstanding dissertation-based, qualitative methodology marketing article published in a top-tier academic journal. Her work is funded by the Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada (SSHRC) Insight Development Grant. In 2016, she was named “one of Canada’s marketing leaders under 30” and “one of the youngest business professors in North America.” In 2022, she was named "one of the Top 10 PR, Marketing and Communications Professors in Canada."

## Selected Publications

* Robinson, Thomas Derek and Ela Veresiu (2024), “Timing Legitimacy: Identifying the Optimal Moment to Launch Technology in the Market,” Journal of Marketing.
* Veresiu, Ela (2023), “Delegitimizing Racialized Brands,” special issue of the Journal of the Association for Consumer Research: Racism and Discrimination in the Marketplace, 8 (1), 59-71.
* Hazzouri El, Mohammed, Rowan El-Bialy, Ela Veresiu, and Kelley Main (2023), “Consumer Experiences of (Dis)empowerment with Payday Loan Regulations,” Journal of Consumer Affairs, 57 (3), 1066-1088.
* Robinson, Thomas Derek, Ela Veresiu, and Ana Babic Rosario (2022), “Consumer Timework,” Journal of Consumer Research, 49 (1), 96-111.
* Robinson, Thomas Derek and Ela Veresiu (2021), “Advertising in a Context Harm Crisis,” Journal of Advertising Special Issue: Advertising and COVID-19, 50 (3), 221-229.
* Veresiu, Ela and Marie-Agnès Parmentier (2021), “Advanced Style Influencers: Confronting Gendered Ageism in Fashion and Beauty Markets,” special issue of Journal of the Association for Consumer Research: Genders, Markets, and Consumers, 6 (2), 263-273.
* Veresiu, Ela (2020), “The Consumer Acculturative Effect of State-Subsidized Spaces: Spatial Segregation, Cultural Integration, and Consumer Contestation,” Consumption, Markets & Culture, 23 (4), 342-360.
* Veresiu, Ela and Markus Giesler (2018), “Beyond Acculturation: Multiculturalism and the Institutional Shaping of an Ethnic Consumer Subject,” Journal of Consumer Research, 45 (3), 553-570.
* Castilhos, Rodrigo B., Pierre-Yann Dolbec, and Ela Veresiu (2017), “Introducing a Spatial Perspective to Analyze Marketing Dynamics,” Marketing Theory, 17 (1), 9-29.
* Giesler, Markus and Ela Veresiu (2014), “Creating the Responsible Consumer: Moralistic Governance Regimes and Consumer Subjectivity,” Journal of Consumer Research, 41 (3), 840-857.
# Glindenberg

Glindenberg is a village and a former municipality in the Börde district in Saxony-Anhalt, Germany. Since 1 July 2009, it is part of the town Wolmirstedt.
* This Börde location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Colt 2000

The Colt 2000 or All American 2000 is a polymer or aluminum-alloy framed, locked-breech, rotating barrel, semiautomatic, 9 mm handgun with a magazine capacity of 15 rounds manufactured by Colt.
Designed by C. Reed Knight and Eugene Stoner, it was hoped by Colt that this pistol would recapture their stake in the police market as departments across the United States switched from double-action revolvers to semiautomatic pistols. However, the pistol was plagued with reports of inaccuracy and unreliability, and is regarded as an embarrassing failure.

## History

The Colt All American 2000 was introduced at the 1990 Shooting Hunting and Outdoor Trade Show (SHOT Show). It had been a joint venture between Reed Knight and Eugene Stoner of Knight's Armament over a period of several years. Once the design was handed off to Colt, the two designers had little input regarding the final design.
C. Reed Knight specified that the pistol should have a 6-pound trigger pull. Colt increased this to 12 pounds and extended the barrel and length of the grip frame. The Colt 2000 was made from parts produced by an outside vendor and assembled in the company's West Hartford facility.
Despite the innovations and bearing the Colt name, the pistol was plagued with reports of inaccuracy and unreliability, and suffered from the poor publicity of having to be recalled in 1993 due to a safety recall. The massive product launch failed and production of the All American 2000 ended in 1994. Colt's President Ron Whitaker stated that sales volume was not sufficient for production to remain economical.
Colt historian, Rick Sapp, has called the pistol "one of the most embarrassing failures in the company's history." Massad Ayoob was particularly critical of the design calling it "sad and ugly with pathetic accuracy".

## Design

The Colt 2000's internal workings were based on older firearms designs from the early twentieth century. The rotating barrel, for example, was based on that of the Steyr 1912 and the trigger and sear mechanisms were based on the Le_Français_(pistol) produced by the French Manufacture d'Armes et des Cycles de Saint-Etienne since 1914. These features allow the barrel and slide to work as a unit moving to the rear until the barrel lug rotates into the cam-block and stops. The barrel lugs then align to allow the slide to continue its travel to the rear and extraction and ejection of the spent round occurs. The pistol breaks down into seven major parts for disassembly. Unlike most other polymer-framed handguns, the All-American 2000 had removable grip panels.
An aluminum framed version of the pistol with wooden grips was made in addition to the polymer framed version and both are sought after by collectors of Colt Firearms because of the low numbers produced during their short production run.
# Packington Hall, Staffordshire

Packington Hall (grid reference SK163063) in Staffordshire was an English country house designed by architect James Wyatt in the 18th century. Originally built for the Babington family, it became the home of the Levett family of Wychnor Hall, in that same county, until the first half of the twentieth century. The Levetts had ties to Whittington, Staffordshire and nearby Hopwas for many years.

## History

Packington Hall, approximately two miles from Lichfield, was likely built for Zachary Babington whose daughter Mary Babington married Theophilus Levett, town clerk of Lichfield. It was passed down through family members including the Rev. Thomas Levett, vicar of Whittington.
Packington Hall passed to a junior branch of the Levett family of Wychnor Hall; Robert Thomas Kennedy Levett's elder brother, Theophilus John Levett, inherited Wychnor. Members of the family served as High Sheriff of Staffordshire. The several Levett byways in Lichfield are named for the family.
The last member of the Levett family to reside at Packington Hall was Rev. Thomas Prinsep Levett, son of Col. Robert Thomas Kennedy Levett, and graduate of Clare College, Cambridge, and a long-serving clergyman at Richmond, North Yorkshire and Selby Abbey. Rev. Thomas P. Levett died at Frenchgate, Richmond, in 1938. Although two younger brothers outlived him, Packington Hall was sold to the Bowden cable manufacturing company CTP Gills Ltd., which manufactures parts for automotive companies. The company occupied the home in the 1940s when its factory in Birmingham was bombed. CTP Gills was sold in 2006 to Suprajit, an Indian engineering firm. In 2007 Gills Cables Ltd vacated the property and moved to a smaller factory in Tamworth. The Hall has since been converted into apartments.
# Black Creek Site (28SX297)

The Black Creek Site is a 40.6-acre (16.4 ha) archaeological site located along the Black Creek in Vernon Township in Sussex County, New Jersey, United States. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places on November 27, 2002, for its significance in pre-history. Containing both fields and woodlands, the site was used by Native Americans for nearly 10,000 years, starting approximately 8,000 BC.
# Finn Lange

Finn Lange (October 10, 1895 – December 7, 1976) was a Norwegian actor. He was born in Gjøvik. He performed in theater (at the Trondheim National Theater and the National Theater in Oslo) and appeared in several films.

## Filmography

* 1970: Døden i gatene
* 1943: Sangen til livet as Jørgen Roll, a factory director
* 1938: Eli Sjursdotter as the priest
* 1931: Den store barnedåpen as the chaplain
* 1925: Fager er lien as Kristian, a Salvation Army member
# Christiane K. Kuhl

Christiane K. Kuhl (born 1966 in Bonn, West Germany) is a German scientist at RWTH Aachen University. She is Head of the Department of Radiology.

## Career

Kuhl's research focuses on the improvement of MRI scanning in the detection of breast cancer. She is a member of the Radiological Society of North America and the American Society of Clinical Oncology.
In 2019 she became a member of the German Academy of Sciences Leopoldina.

## Political positions

Ahead of the Christian Democrats' leadership election in 2021, Kuhl publicly endorsed Norbert Röttgen to succeed Annegret Kramp-Karrenbauer as the party’s chair.
# Dhandal

Dhandal is a village in Kapurthala district of Punjab State, India. It is located 10.8 kilometres (6.7 mi) from Kapurthala, which is both district and sub-district headquarters of Dhandal. The village is administrated by a Sarpanch who is an elected representative of village as per the constitution of India and Panchayati raj (India).

## Demography

According to the report published by Census India in 2011, Dhandal has a total number of 122 houses and population of 524 of which include 261 males and 263 females. Literacy rate of Dhandal is 60.14%, lower than state average of 75.84%. The population of children under the age of 6 years is 95 which is 18.13% of total population of Dhandal, and child sex ratio is approximately 1065, higher than state average of 846.

## Caste

The village has schedule caste (SC) constitutes 52.48% of total population of the village and it doesn't have any Schedule Tribe (ST) population,

## Population data

| Particulars | Total | Male | Female |
| Total No. of Houses | 122 | - | - |
| Population | 524 | 261 | 263 |
| Child (0-6) | 95 | 46 | 49 |
| Schedule Caste | 275 | 137 | 138 |
| Schedule Tribe | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Literacy | 60.14 % | 65.12 % | 55.14 % |
| Total Workers | 194 | 143 | 51 |
| Main Worker | 194 | 0 | 0 |
| Marginal Worker | 0 | 0 | 0 |

## Air travel connectivity

The closest airport to the village is Sri Guru Ram Dass Jee International Airport.
# Papyrus Rylands 463

Papyrus Rylands 463 is a copy of the apocryphal Gospel of Mary in Greek. It is a papyrus manuscript in roll form. The manuscript has been assigned palaeographically to the 3rd century. It is one of the three manuscripts and one of the two Greek manuscripts of the Gospel of Mary. It is longer than Papyrus Oxyrhynchus L 3525 (POxy 3525).

## Description

Only a small fragment of a single sheet has survived. There is writing on both sides of the sheet, indicating that it was originally from a codex. The fragment is broken on all sides and contains the material contained in 7.4-19.5 of the Coptic manuscript. The reconstruction of the missing parts (especially the starts and ends of the lines) is not an easy task and depends on the Coptic text. The Greek text can only be conjectured based on the Coptic version. The manuscript is fragmentary but shows two errors.
There are some differences between the Greek fragment and the Coptic text. The nomina sacra are written in abbreviated form. The text was edited by C. H. Roberts in 1938. The manuscript currently is housed at the John Rylands Library (Gr. P. 463) in Manchester, England.
# Glinek, Škofljica

Glinek (pronounced) is a small settlement south of Škofljica in central Slovenia. The entire Municipality of Škofljica is part of the traditional region of Lower Carniola. It is included in the Central Slovenia Statistical Region.

## Name

Glinek was attested in historical sources as Glunk c. 1330 and Glynikg in 1439, among other spellings.
# Districts of Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol

The Districts of Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol are a subdivision of the two Italian autonomous provinces of Trento (Trentino) and Bolzano (South Tyrol). They were established by a decree of the President of Italy (Nr. 987) on 10 June 1955.
In South Tyrol their name is Comunità comprensoriale or Comprensorio (in Italian), Bezirksgemeinschaft (in German), Cumunità raion or Comunitè comprensoriala (in Ladin). In Trentino is Comunità di valle (in Italian) and Talgemeinschaft (in German).

## South Tyrol

South Tyrol is composed by 8 Comprensori/Bezirksgemeinschaften. One of them, Bolzano, is urban and composed only by the city. The city is also the seat of Salten-Schlern, but not part of its territory.
| # | Name | Municipalities | Area (km$^2$) | Inhabitants | Capital |
| 1 | Bozen (Bolzano) | 1 | 52 | 103,135 | Bozen (Bolzano) |
| 2 | Burggrafenamt (Burgraviato) | 26 | 1,101 | 97,315 | Meran (Merano) |
| 3 | Pustertal (Val Pusteria) | 26 | 2,071 | 79,086 | Bruneck (Brunico) |
| 4 | Überetsch-Unterland (Oltradige-Bassa Atesina) | 18 | 424 | 71,435 | Neumarkt (Egna) |
| 5 | Eisacktal (Valle Isarco) | 13 | 624 | 49,840 | Brixen (Bressanone) |
| 6 | Salten-Schlern (Salto-Sciliar) | 13 | 1,037 | 48,020 | Bozen (Bolzano) |
| 7 | Vinschgau (Val Venosta) | 13 | 1,442 | 19,124 | Schlanders (Silandro) |
| 8 | Wipptal (Alta Valle Isarco) | 6 | 650 | 18,220 | Sterzing (Vipiteno) |

## Trentino

Until 16 June 2006, Trentino was divided into 11 Comprensori/Bezirksgemeinschaften, abolished with a provincial law and substituted by 16 valley communities. One of them, Val d'Adige, is a territory composed by Trento and other 3 municipalities, without a capital.
| # | Name | Municipalities | Area (km$^2$) | Inhabitants | Capital |
| 1 | Comunità territoriale della Val di Fiemme | 11 | 415 | 18,567 | Cavalese |
| 2 | Comunità di Primiero | 8 | 413 | 9,836 | Tonadico |
| 3 | Comunità Valsugana e Tesino | 21 | 578.88 | 25,694 | Borgo Valsugana |
| 4 | Comunità Alta Valsugana e Bersntol | 18 | 360.04 | 45,228 | Pergine Valsugana |
| 5 | Comunità della Valle di Cembra | 11 | 135 | 10,854 | Faver |
| 6 | Comunità della Val di Non | 38 | 596 | 37,143 | Cles |
| 7 | Comunità della Valle di Sole | 14 | 609.36 | 15,020 | Malè |
| 8 | Comunità delle Giudicarie | 39 | 1,176.51 | 35,647 | Tione di Trento |
| 9 | Comunità Alto Garda e Ledro | 7 | 353.33 | 42,955 | Riva del Garda |
| 10 | Comunità della Vallagarina | 17 | 694 | 78,482 | Rovereto |
| 11 | Comun General de Fascia | 7 | 318 | 9,195 | Pozza di Fassa |
| 12 | Magnifica Comunità degli Altipiani Cimbri | 3 | 106.17 | 4,442 | Lavarone |
| 13 | Comunità Rotaliana-Königsberg | 8 | 94.62 | 25,953 | Mezzocorona |
| 14 | Comunità della Paganella | 5 | 97.3 | 4,731 | Andalo |
| 15 | Val d'Adige territory | 4 | 188.97 | 110,061 | none |
| 16 | Comunità della Valle dei Laghi | 6 | 139.65 | 9,349 | Vezzano |
The older 11 district were: Val di Fiemme, Primiero, Bassa Valsugana e Tesino, Alta Valsugana, Val d'Adige, Val di Non, Val di Sole, Giudicarie, Alto Garda e Ledro, Vallagarina, Ladino di Fassa.
# Black Creek Township

Black Creek Township may refer to the following townships in the United States:
* Black Creek Township, Ohio
* Black Creek Township, Luzerne County, Pennsylvania