OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Bukowski (disambiguation)

Charles Bukowski is an American poet, novelist and short story writer.
Bukowski may also refer to:
* Bukowski (surname)
* Bukowski (film), a 1973 documentary film on Charles Bukowski by director Taylor Hackford
* Bukowski: Born into This, a 2003 documentary film on Charles Bukowski
* Bukowski, an unreleased film directed by James Franco in 2013
* Bukowski (band), a French musical group
* "Bukowski", a song by Modest Mouse from the 2004 album Good News for People Who Love Bad News
* "Bukowski", a song by Moose Blood off the 2014 album I'll Keep You in Mind, from Time to Time
* Bukowski Demo (Summer '12), a 2012 demo album by Moose Blood
* Bukowski Design, a Swedish toy company
* Bukowski Las, a village in Lublin Voivodeship, eastern Poland
* Bukowskis, an auction house
# Battle of Loikaw

Battle of Loikaw may refer to:
* Battle of Loikaw (2021)
* Battle of Loikaw (2022)
# Dungeon Master's Guide II

The Dungeon Master's Guide II is a book of rules for the 3.5 edition of the Dungeons & Dragons seminal fantasy role-playing game.

## Contents

Like the Dungeon Master's Guide, this book focuses on providing Dungeon Masters with assistance in running the game. It provides advice on aspects of running the game as well as complex pregenerated characters (often using Prestige Classes).

### Player types

The Dungeon Master's Guide II introduces Dungeon Masters to various types of people who enjoy the D&D game, and it explains what they enjoy.
Examples include:
* Brilliant planner—A leader-type who is happiest when planning for the night's adventure
* Cool guy—Player who likes to get cool powers and cool weapons
* Lurker—Someone who is happiest when left to his own devices
* Outlier—An oddball player who likes to see his character lose, seeing it as a victory more than a defeat
* Psychodramatist—A player who likes exploring the background of his or her character, and would love to have a session centered on that character

## Publication history

The book was written by Jesse Decker, David Noonan, Chris Thomasson, James Jacobs, and Robin D. Laws, and was published in June 2005. Cover art is by Matt Cavotta, with interior art by Kalman Andrasofszky, Mitch Cotie, Ed Cox, Steve Ellis, Wayne England, Emily Fiegenschuh, Randy Gallegos, Brian Hagan, Ginger Kubic, Raven Mimura, William O'Connor, Michael Phillippi, Vinod Rams, Wayne Reynolds, Dan Scott, Ron Spencer, Arnie Swekel, and Franz Vohwinkel.
David Noonan explained that this book offers words of wisdom on how to manage a game or even a whole campaign more creatively, and broadens the scope of adventuring to include more city and campaign-based material. He "wanted this book to have something for players too. Thus, the DMG II contains more magic items, plus some new rules elements designed for players, such as teamwork benefits and PC organizations".
Dungeon Master's Guide II was followed by the Player's Handbook II.

## Reception

The reviewer from Pyramid commented that: "The Dungeon Master's Guide II is a supplementary volume intended to make the referee's job easier, but it achieves only mixed results."
# Chisela Kanchela

Chisela Kanchela (4 June 1987 – 6 November 2016) was a Zambian swimmer, who specialized in breaststroke events. He currently holds numerous Zambian age group records in all breaststroke distances (50, 100, and 200 m), and is trained for the All Saints' College swimming team in Perth, Western Australia ever since he first appeared at the Olympics. Kanchela also competed at the Commonwealth Games in 2002 and 2006, but failed to reach the top 16 final.
Kanchela qualified for the men's 100 m breaststroke at the 2004 Summer Olympics in Athens, by receiving a Universality place from FINA in an entry time of 1:08.75. He participated in heat one against three other swimmers Eric Williams of Nigeria, Amar Shah of Kenya, and Alice Shrestha of Nepal. He raced to second place by a 2.26-second margin behind Williams in 1:09.95. Kanchela failed to advance into the semifinals, as he placed fifty-seventh overall out of 60 swimmers on the first day of preliminaries.
Kanchela worked as a swimming coach for the Olympic Youth Development Centre in Lusaka, an initiative which aims to develop over 2,000 underprivileged children to swim for a greater cause. Kanchela died 6 November 2016 from a diabetic attack.
# Charles Danvers

Sir Charles Danvers (c. 1568 – 1601), was an English MP and soldier who plotted against Elizabeth I of England.

## Early life

He was born the eldest son of Sir John Danvers of Dauntsey, Wiltshire and Elizabeth, fourth daughter and coheiress of John Neville, Baron Latimer. He travelled abroad and then studied at Oxford University and the Inner Temple. He was elected as the MP for Cirencester in 1586 and 1589 and knighted in 1588.

## Conflict with Henry Long

On 4 October 1594 his younger brother, Henry Danvers, shot Henry Long, brother of Sir Walter Long, in the course of a local feud. According to their mother's version of events, her husband, Sir John Danvers, in his capacity as a justice of the peace, had learned of two robberies and a murder committed by the servants of Sir Walter Long. Sir Walter, his brothers and his followers had then turned against Danvers, and members of the Long faction had murdered one of Sir John Danvers' men and committed a number of other outrages. Letters were exchanged between members of the Danvers and Long families, and in a letter to Sir Charles Danvers, Henry Long threatened to whip him, and called him 'Asse, Puppie, ffoole & Boy'. Sir Charles and others sought out Henry Long at an inn, and cudgelled him, but found the door locked when they were ready to leave. Long drew his sword against Sir Charles, dangerously wounding him, and Sir Henry Danvers shot Long. The Danvers brothers fled to Titchfield, where their friend, Henry Wriothesley, 3rd Earl of Southampton, sheltered them. They were outlawed, and eventually escaped to the continent where they took refuge at the court of King Henri IV.
The disaster which had befallen his sons may have hastened the death of Sir John Danvers, who died only two months later, on 19 December 1594. In 1598 the widowed Lady Danvers married Sir Edmund Carey (c.1557-12 September 1637), son of Henry Carey, 1st Baron Hunsdon, a cousin of Queen Elizabeth. It was generally considered she did so in order to obtain a pardon for her sons. Other efforts were made on their behalf as well, and at the end of June 1598 Queen Elizabeth relented, and pardoned both the Danvers brothers on condition that they pay Sir Walter Long £1500 damages for the murder of his brother. On 30 August 1598 John Chamberlain noted that Sir Charles and Sir Henry Danvers had arrived in London.

## Later life and execution

In 1599, Charles went to Ireland as a member of one of the largest expeditionary forces ever sent to the country. He became a friend of its leader, the Earl of Essex. In February 1601 he took part in Essex' short-lived rebellion. He offered to pay £10,000 for his life, but to no avail. He was convicted of treason, and beheaded on Tower Hill for treason on 18 March 1601. Executed with him was his fellow conspirator, Sir Christopher Blount.
# Lewis Walker

Lewis Walker may refer to:
* Lewis Walker (footballer), English footballer
* Lewis L. Walker, U.S. Representative from Kentucky
# Aerobic gymnastics at the 2009 World Games – trio men

The Trio Men event was held on July 25.

## Results

| Rank | Athlete | Nationality | Qualifiers | Qualifiers | Final | Final |
| Rank | Athlete | Nationality | Points | Rank | Points | Rank |
| | Mircea Brinzea Tudorel-Valentin Mavrodineanu Mircea Zamfir | Romania | 21.150 | 1 | 21.550 | 1 |
| | Tao Le Che Lei Zhang Peng | China | 21.150 | 1 | 20.600 | 2 |
| | Benjamin Garavel Nicolas Garavel Morgan Jacquemin | France | 20.500 | 3 | 21.300 | 3 |
| 4 | Alexander Kondratichev Anton Shishigin Arseny Tikhomirov | Russia | 20.150 | 6 | 20.250 | 4 |
| 5 | Antonio Caforio Vito Aiai Emanuele Pagliuca | Italy | 19.500 | 6 | 19.750 | 5 |
| 6 | Phuong Nguyen Dong Vu Thuaha Tran | Vietnam | 20.181 | 4 | 19.565 | 6 |
| 7 | Chang Chin-Ya Hsu Shu-Miao Wan-Chen Lai | Chinese Taipei | 17.905 | 7 | | |
# 63rd Fighter Wing

The 63d Fighter Wing (63 FW) is a disbanded unit of the United States Air Force, last stationed at Ellington Field, Houston, Texas. It was withdrawn from the Texas Air National Guard (TX ANG) and inactivated on October 11, 1950.
This wing is not related to the 63d Troop Carrier Wing, Medium, or subsequent units that was constituted on May 10,1949 and activated on June 27,1949.

## History

The wing was first organized as a command and control organization for Twelfth Air Force during World War II. It was deployed to Algeria in January 1943, and initially used to organize air defense units. It was transferred to XII Fighter Command and controlled fighter groups engaged in escort, patrol, strafing, and reconnaissance missions against enemy forces in North Africa. Later moved to Italy and a participant in the Italian Campaign, the Rhone Valley Campaign in Southern France, and finally the Western Allied Invasion of Germany in the spring of 1945. The 63d Fighter Wing was finally inactivated in November 1945.
The wing was allocated to the Texas Air National Guard for command and control origination for units in the South Central region (Texas, Oklahoma, Louisiana) of the United States. It was extended federal recognition and activated on May 24,1946.
In October 1950, the Air National Guard converted to the wing-base (Hobson Plan) organization. As a result, the wing was withdrawn from the Texas ANG and was inactivated on October 31,1950. Its assigned units were federalized as a result of the Korean War and assigned to USAF Major Commands.

## Lineage, assignments, and components

* Constituted as 2d Air Defense Wing on 12 December 1942 and activated the same day.
    Re-designated 63d Fighter Wing in July 1943
    Inactivated on 11 December 1945.
* Allotted to the Texas ANG on 24 May 1946
    Extended federal recognition and activated on 23 May 1948
    Inactivated, and returned to the control of the Department of the Air Force, on 31 October 1950
* Disbanded on 15 June 1983

### Assignments

* First Air Force, 12 December 1942
* XXII Tactical Air Command, 27 January 1943
* XII Tactical Air Command, 7 April 1945
* Army Service Forces, December 1945.
* Texas Air National Guard, 23 May 1949 – 31 October 1950

### Components
#### World War II

* 52d Fighter Group: 16 November 1943 – 1 May 1944
* 350th Fighter Group: 6 January 1943 – 14 July 1945

#### Texas Air National Guard

* 136th Fighter Group, 23 May 1948 – 10 October 1950
* 137th Fighter Group, 23 May 1948 – 26 October 1950 (Oklahoma ANG)
* 122d Bombardment Group (Light), 23 May 1948 – 30 October 1950 (Louisiana ANG)
# Molinukai

Molinukai are Lithuanian ocarinas, made in the shape of a tube or a toy figure. The tube-shaped whistles are made of clay mixed with sand. The clay is kneaded and rolled, and rolled around a small stick. The stick is removed, one end of the tube is squeezed shut, while the other end is flattened and the blowing hole is made with a thin splinter. A whistle hole and two to four finger holes are made in the top. Toy shapes are made in the same way as tubes, but the hollow is carved in a finished shape. The molinukai are carved and then fired in an oven. The sound of a molinukas is soft, and the timbre is delicate. Musical possibilities are determined by the number of finger holes. Melodies are improvised. At times, sutartinės were played with these whistles. The molinukai were toys used by herders and children.
# Phaneroctena pentasticta

Phaneroctena pentasticta is a moth in the family Cosmopterigidae. It was described by Alfred Jefferis Turner in 1923. It is found in Australia, where it has been recorded from Queensland.
# Dungeon Master's Design Kit

Dungeon Master's Design Kit is an accessory for the Advanced Dungeons & Dragons fantasy role-playing game.

## Contents

Dungeon Master's Design Kit is an aid for Dungeon Masters (DMs), with advice and tables for creating different kinds of adventure scenarios.
Book I: Adventure Design includes information on creating an adventure scenario and demonstrates with a brief sample scenario. Book II: Forms Book includes a number of different types of blank design forms. Book III: Adventure Cookbook contains ideas to inspire the creation of settings, and plots for adventures. This book identifies and discusses many of the conventional plot, characterization, and thematic features of the fantasy role-playing game genre.

## Publication history

The Dungeon Master's Design Kit was designed by Harold Johnson and Aaron Allston, with a cover by Keith Parkinson and interior illustrations by George Barr. It was published by TSR in 1988 as three 32-page books and an outer folder. It was edited by Christopher Mortika.

## Reception

Ken Rolston reviewed Dungeon Master's Design Kit for Dragon magazine in July 1991. He began his review by expressing his disappointment, saying, "the Dungeon Master's Design Kit is based on the use of scads of fill-in-the-blanks forms." He felt that while the forms are "useful reminders of all the details that may be needed in an adventure design," they seem to imply that the Dungeon Master should plan and record all those details before running an adventure even when "no one method of planning and recording details will be satisfactory for all, or even many, DMs". He also said that "Almost any instinctive narrative impulse is likely to produce a more lively adventure than following the suggested procedures in this kit." Rolston found the Adventure Cookbook to be the most interesting reading, but said that while newer DMs would find it worthwhile, more experienced ones would find the book too remedial and boring. He considered the later Campaign Sourcebook and Catacomb Guide to be a better DM aid in general, one that gives DMs the ability to create rather than just presenting lists of ideas. Rolston concluded the review by stating: "This supplement is nonessential. Exceptionally organized and compulsive DMs who love forms and summary sheets may find it exciting, and some of the plot, setting, and character-building tips could be useful to a DM trying to improve his adventure design. Instinctive or veteran DMs don't usually have the problems this book tries to solve. If you are having trouble designing or organizing your own adventures, however, you might give this a try."
Lawrence Schick, in his 1991 book Heroic Worlds, noted the similarities of some of the forms in Forms Book to the ones in Wilmark Dynasty's Roomscapes, and called Adventure Design and Adventure Cookbook "quite good".

## Reviews

* Casus Belli #51
# Double First

Double First is a 1988 British television sitcom that aired seven episodes on BBC 1. Written by the comedy writing duo Esmonde and Larbey, the series was directed by Gareth Gwenlan. It starred Michael Williams as N. V. Standish, Ann Bell as Mary Webster, Jennifer Hilary as Louise Hobson, Holly Aird as Ellen Hobson, Clive Merrison as Derek, and Peter Tuddenham as William.
# Charles Danvers (disambiguation)

Charles Danvers was a soldier, plotter and MP.
Charles Danvers may also refer to:
* Charles Danvers (MP for Ludgershall)
* Charles Danvers (songwriter)
# Primula wulfeniana

Primula wulfeniana, also known as Wulfen's primrose, is a species of flowering plant within the genus Primula and family Primulaceae.

## Description

Primula wulfeniana is a herbaceous perennial plant. The species is diploid, possessing a chromosome count of (2n = 66). The leaves of Primula wulfeniana are obovate to elliptic in shape, sharply acute at the tips, and possess a leathery texture with cartilaginous characteristics. They exhibit entire margins and have a dark green coloration on the upper surface, while appearing paler underneath. The average leaf size ranges from 1 to 4 cm (0.39 to 1.57 in) in length and 5 to 12 mm (0.20 to 0.47 in) in width. Apart from marginal glands, the leaves are devoid of hairs. The flowers of this plant display a reddish-lilac hue and feature a distinct white eye. They are funnel-shaped to flat and have a diameter of approximately 2 to 3 cm (0.79 to 1.18 in). Often, these flowers are nearly stemless. The calyx of the flower is egg-shaped and possesses blunt sepal-lobes. The petal lobes are strap-shaped and narrowly notched.

## Distribution and habitat

Primula wulfeniana is native to Europe, where it can be found within the countries of Austria, Italy, Romania and Slovenia. P. wulfeniana primarily grows within the subalpine and subarctic zone encompassing the Southeast Alps mountain range. The species habitat consists of rocky mountain slopes and limestone meadows where has been recorded growing at elevations of 1,800 to 2,100 meters (5,900 to 6,900 ft) above sea level.

## Subspecies

The following subspecies are recognised:
* Primula wulfeniana subsp. baumgarteniana (Degen & Moesz) Lüdi
* Primula wulfeniana subsp. wulfeniana
# Diana Bathing

Diana Bathing may refer to:
* Diana Bathing with her Nymphs with Actaeon and Callisto, a 1634 painting by Rembrandt
* Diana Bathing (Boucher), a 1742 painting by François Boucher
# Guarapari River

The Guarapari River is a river in Espírito Santo state in eastern Brazil.
# Eremitis

Eremitis is a genus of bamboo plants in the grass family, that is endemic to Brazil.
The only known species is Eremitis parviflora, native to the States of Bahia, Pernambuco, Rio de Janeiro, and Espírito Santo in eastern Brazil.
# Phanerodiscus

Phanerodiscus is a genus of flowering plants. In the APG IV system, the genus is placed in the family Olacaceae. Other sources place it in the segregate family Aptandraceae.
Its native range is Madagascar.
Species:
* Phanerodiscus capuronii Malécot, G.E.Schatz & Bosser
* Phanerodiscus diospyroidea Capuron
* Phanerodiscus perrieri Cavaco
# Geronimo's Cadillac (Michael Martin Murphey song)

"Geronimo's Cadillac" is the debut single by American country folk singer-songwriter Michael Martin Murphey, then billed as Michael Murphey. It was the title cut of his 1972 debut album which was an A&M Records release.

## Background and impact

Murphey was inspired to write "Geronimo's Cadillac" by a photograph showing Geronimo at the wheel of a luxury touring car with a backseat,: this photograph was reproduced as a drawing on the back album cover of Geronimo's Cadillac and also on the picture sleeve of the single. The July–August 1987 issue of American Songwriter quotes Murphey as saying: "the two images together Geronimo and a Cadillac just struck me as a song title. It was every irony I could ever think of about our culture in two words. Their attempt to make of him what we would define as a civilized person. That was the reason they put him in a Cadillac in the first place. He was actually in jail at the time." The photograph was taken at a show for the US press held June 11, 1905, at a ranch located southwest of Ponca City, Oklahoma: Geronimo, then imprisoned at Fort Sill, is actually posed in a Locomobile rather than a Cadillac.

## Chart performance

Released July 31, 1972, as a single which edited the track's original 4:39 length to 3:21, "Geronimo's Cadillac" reached number 37 on the Hot 100 in Billboard magazine. The track also charted in Canada with a peak of number 30 on the Top Singles chart in RPM magazine. "Geronimo's Cadillac" afforded Murphey his sole Hot 100 charting until "Wildfire" on Epic Records reached number 3 in 1975. The success of "Wildfire" caused A&M to re-issue "Geronimo's Cadillac" with a new B-side: "Blessing in Disguise" a track from Murphey's 1973 album Cosmic Cowboy Souvenir, replacing "Boy from the Country". However this re-issue of "Geronimo's Cadillac" did not chart, failing to deflect interest from Epic's follow-up single release to "Wildfire", "Carolina in the Pines", which fell just short of the top 20.

## Charts

| Chart (1972) | Peak position |
| U.S. Billboard Hot 100 | 37 |
| Canadian RPM Top Singles | 30 |

## Cover versions

A cover version by Jeff Stevens and the Bullets peaked at number 53 on the Billboard Hot Country Singles chart in 1987. "Geronimo's Cadillac" has also been recorded by Hoyt Axton, Cher, Claire Hamill, Jacques Kloes, Lost Gonzo Band, Manfred Mann's Earth Band, Dick Gaughan, Mary McCaslin, Chris Leslie and Johnny Rivers. Native American singer Bill Miller performed "Geronimo's Cadillac" for his 1992 live album Reservation Road.
# Double Fourier sphere method

In mathematics, the double Fourier sphere (DFS) method is a technique that transforms a function defined on the surface of the sphere to a function defined on a rectangular domain while preserving periodicity in both the longitude and latitude directions.

## Introduction

First, a function $f(x,y,z)$ on the sphere is written as $f(\lambda ,\theta )$ using spherical coordinates, i.e.,
    $f(\lambda ,\theta )=f(\cos \lambda \sin \theta ,\sin \lambda \sin \theta ,\cos \theta ),(\lambda ,\theta )\in [-\pi ,\pi ]\times [0,\pi ].$
The function $f(\lambda ,\theta )$ is $2\pi$-periodic in $\lambda$, but not periodic in $\theta$. The periodicity in the latitude direction has been lost. To recover it, the function is "doubled up” and a related function on $[-\pi ,\pi ]\times [-\pi ,\pi ]$ is defined as
    ${\tilde {f}}(\lambda ,\theta )={\begin{cases}g(\lambda +\pi ,\theta ),&(\lambda ,\theta )\in [-\pi ,0]\times [0,\pi ],\\h(\lambda ,\theta ),&(\lambda ,\theta )\in [0,\pi ]\times [0,\pi ],\\g(\lambda ,-\theta ),&(\lambda ,\theta )\in [0,\pi ]\times [-\pi ,0],\\h(\lambda +\pi ,-\theta ),&(\lambda ,\theta )\in [-\pi ,0]\times [-\pi ,0],\\\end{cases}}$
where $g(\lambda ,\theta )=f(\lambda -\pi ,\theta )$ and $h(\lambda ,\theta )=f(\lambda ,\theta )$ for $(\lambda ,\theta )\in [0,\pi ]\times [0,\pi ]$. The new function ${\tilde {f}}$ is $2\pi$-periodic in $\lambda$ and $\theta$, and is constant along the lines $\theta =0$ and $\theta =\pm \pi$, corresponding to the poles.
The function ${\tilde {f}}$ can be expanded into a double Fourier series
    ${\tilde {f}}\approx \sum _{j=-n}^{n}\sum _{k=-n}^{n}a_{jk}e^{ij\theta }e^{ik\lambda }$

## History

The DFS method was proposed by Merilees and developed further by Steven Orszag. The DFS method has been the subject of relatively few investigations since (a notable exception is Fornberg's work), perhaps due to the dominance of spherical harmonics expansions. Over the last fifteen years it has begun to be used for the computation of gravitational fields near black holes and to novel space-time spectral analysis.
# Gann mac Dela

Gann, son of Dela, of the Fir Bolg was a legendary joint High King of Ireland with his brother Genann, succeeding their brother Rudraige. His wife was Etar.
When the Fir Bolg invaded Ireland the five sons of Dela divided the island among themselves. Gann and Senngann landed at Inber Dubglaise and split Munster between them, Gann taking the north and Sengann the south of the province.
When their brother Rudraige died, Gann and Genann became joint High King for four years, until they both died of plague, along with two thousand of their followers, and were succeeded by Sengann.

## Primary sources

* Lebor Gabála Érenn
* Annals of the Four Masters
* Seathrún Céitinn's Foras Feasa ar Érinn
Royal titles :
| Preceded byRudraige | High King of Ireland (with Genann) AFM 1931–1927 BC FFE 1511–1507 BC | Succeeded bySengann |