OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Fingal, Tasmania

Fingal /fɪŋˈɔːl/ is a rural locality in the local government area (LGA) of Break O'Day in the North-east LGA region of Tasmania. The locality is about 56 kilometres (35 mi) south-west of the town of St Helens. The 2016 census recorded a population of 405 for the state suburb of Fingal.
It is a small town in Fingal Valley in the north-east of Tasmania.

## History

Fingal was gazetted as a locality in 1965.
The Fingal area was surveyed in 1824 by Roderic O'Connor and John Helder Wedge, and is believed to have been named after Fingal's Cave in the Inner Hebrides of Scotland rather than Fingal in Ireland. The town of Fingal came into existence in 1827 as a convict station, and experienced a boom when Van Diemen's Land's first payable gold was discovered in nearby Mangana.
Fingal Post Office opened on 1 June 1832.

## Geography

Almost all the boundaries are survey lines. The South Esk River flows through from north to south-west.

### Climate

Climate data for Fingal (Legge Street) (237 AMSL) :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 41.3 (106.3) | 36.4 (97.5) | 35.7 (96.3) | 29.4 (84.9) | 25.3 (77.5) | 20.7 (69.3) | 19.2 (66.6) | 22.2 (72.0) | 29.0 (84.2) | 31.6 (88.9) | 35.4 (95.7) | 39.3 (102.7) | 41.3 (106.3) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 23.8 (74.8) | 22.9 (73.2) | 21.6 (70.9) | 18.4 (65.1) | 15.3 (59.5) | 12.7 (54.9) | 12.2 (54.0) | 13.3 (55.9) | 15.4 (59.7) | 17.6 (63.7) | 19.8 (67.6) | 21.7 (71.1) | 17.9 (64.2) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 10.4 (50.7) | 10.1 (50.2) | 8.2 (46.8) | 5.3 (41.5) | 2.8 (37.0) | 1.1 (34.0) | 0.6 (33.1) | 1.2 (34.2) | 3.2 (37.8) | 4.9 (40.8) | 7.2 (45.0) | 8.8 (47.8) | 5.3 (41.5) |
| Record low °C (°F) | 0.1 (32.2) | −0.2 (31.6) | −1.9 (28.6) | −4.8 (23.4) | −8.1 (17.4) | −9 (16) | −8.1 (17.4) | −7.4 (18.7) | −6.2 (20.8) | −4.6 (23.7) | −2.1 (28.2) | −1.5 (29.3) | −9 (16) |
| Average rainfall mm (inches) | 44.5 (1.75) | 40.4 (1.59) | 45.0 (1.77) | 51.1 (2.01) | 50.7 (2.00) | 65.4 (2.57) | 54.9 (2.16) | 59.8 (2.35) | 49.8 (1.96) | 53.2 (2.09) | 46.0 (1.81) | 49.7 (1.96) | 608.3 (23.95) |
| Average rainy days (≥ 0.2 mm) | 7.2 | 6.5 | 7.9 | 8.3 | 9.6 | 10.8 | 12.0 | 11.4 | 10.8 | 10.8 | 9.4 | 8.7 | 113.4 |
| Source: Bureau of Meteorology ||||||||||||||

## Road infrastructure

Route A4 (Esk Main Road) runs through from south-west to north-east.
# FAD reductase (NAD(P)H)

FAD reductase (NAD(P)H) (EC 1.5.1.45, GTNG_3158 (gene)) is an enzyme with systematic name FADH$_2$:NAD(P)$^+$ oxidoreductase. This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction
    FADH$_2$ + NAD(P)$^+$ $\rightleftharpoons$ FAD + NAD(P)H + H$^+$
This enzyme is isolated from the bacterium Geobacillus thermodenitrificans. It takes part in degradation tryptophan.
# C12H16O7

The molecular formula C$_{12}$H$_{16}$O$_7$ may refer to:
* α-Arbutin
* β-Arbutin
# Paranoia Excessory Pack

Paranoia Excessory Pack is a 1987 role-playing game supplement for Paranoia published by West End Games.

## Contents

Paranoia Excessory Pack is a supplement which provides three copies of the following forms in triplicate with carbon paper: the R&D Experimental Equipment report form, the Equipment/Weapon/Vehicle request Form, and the Accusation of Treason/Termination Voucher Request Form.

## Reception

Richard A. Edwards reviewed Paranoia Excessory Pack in Space Gamer/Fantasy Gamer No. 81. Edwards commented that "I think West End has given us a selection of gimmicks for which no GM will hold off on obtaining, but I wish they would have included an adventure, a mini-adventure even, to make me feel like I was getting more for my money than some extra copies of forms."

## Reviews

* Dragon #132
# Pazarağaç, Çay

Pazarağaç is a town (belde) and municipality in the Çay District, Afyonkarahisar Province, Turkey. Its population is 2,574 (2021).
# Charles Wright (cricketer)

Charles William Wright (27 May 1863 – 10 January 1936) was an English cricketer who played first-class cricket for Cambridge University between 1882 and 1885 and for Nottinghamshire between 1882 and 1899. Wright also played many first-class cricket games for the Marylebone Cricket Club. His Test match career was limited to three appearances for England against South Africa in 1895-96. Wright was an opening batsman and wicket-keeper.
Wright was educated at Charterhouse and Trinity College, Cambridge.
In total Wright went on four overseas tours, all of which were captained by Lord Hawke. These were to the United States and Canada in 1891 and 1894, to India in 1892-93, and then on the South African tour in which Wright played his Tests.
He is also notable for two other occurrences:
* In 1890 he was the first captain to declare an innings closed. In a game against Kent at the Bat and Ball Ground in Gravesend, Wright declared Nottinghamshire's second innings closed on 157 for 5 to set Kent a target of 231 to win. However, the tactic did not come off as the game was drawn with Kent on 98 for 9 and Nottinghamshire requiring one more wicket to win.
* In 1893 Wright became the fourth batsman to be given out handled the ball after he picked up a ball that had become lodged in his pads and returned it to a fielder.
Wright retired from the game after losing his eye in a shooting accident and later became a long-standing member of the Nottinghamshire Cricket Club's committee.
# Die Hard: Year One

Die Hard: Year One is an eight-issue comic book limited series which serves as a prequel to the film Die Hard and was published by Boom! Studios and written by Howard Chaykin. There were 8 comic issues produced in the series between September 2009 and April 2010. Its story is set in 1976 and follows John McClane as a rookie cop in the NYPD.
A film adaptation has been in development hell since 2017.

## Description

   Every great action hero got started somewhere. Batman Begins. Bond had his Casino Royale. And for John McClane, twelve years before the first Die Hard movie, he's just another rookie cop, an East Coast guy working on earning his badge in New York City during 1976's Bicentennial celebration... and the Summer of Sam. Too bad for John McClane, nothing's ever that easy.

## Reception

Die Hard: Year One received mixed reviews from critics scoring an average rating of 6.1 for the entire series based on 11 critic reviews aggregated by Comic Book Roundup.

## Cancelled film adaptation

In September 2017, Len Wiseman stated that he was casting for a young version of John McClane for an origin film called John McClane, adapting the events of Die Hard: Year One.
In March 2018, writing duo Chad Hayes and Carey W. Hayes were enlisted by 20th Century Fox to re-write the screenplay after Bruce Willis refused to endorse the previous edition and its actor. In July, producer Lorenzo di Bonaventura submitted an updated treatment titled McClane, further confirming that the storyline features elements of McClane's and Holly's characters in the 1970s, intermixed with their present-day counterparts. The following month, Wiseman said that pre-production on the new film should start "...fairly soon, no dates" once the script has been completed. Tobey Maguire joined the production team late Summer. By December, di Bonaventura handed in yet another draft, this time without input from Willis. Production designer Carol Uraneck, who was hired that September, later left the project by the close of the year.
In February 2019, the production team made a revision to the writing, insinuating that the project, though supposedly moving forward, was on the studio's backburner, as evidenced by executives not even having read the script yet. Actress Mary Elizabeth Winstead said that she was interested in returning as Lucy Gennero-McClane in a future installment, but later intimated doubt that, due to scheduling, if the film would ever get made.
Die Hard was removed from the Fox imprint through at least its 2021 slate, after Disney's acquisition and senior management shake-up, which saw the dismissal of its theatrical distribution executive, Chris Aronson. The production was later cancelled outright in August 2019 after further consideration by Disney. In lieu of the reorganization of both companies, the media giant is said to be rebooting development of McClane for streaming as a television series.
In March 2022 Bruce Willis was retiring from acting following a diagnosis of aphasia, ending all production on any form of the prequel/sequel McClane with his involvement.
# Charles Frederick Lindauer

Charles Frederick Lindauer I (c. 1836–1921) was a New York businessman and criminal. He was involved in the New York City corruption scandal of 1894 as the policy dealer, cigar dealer and tobacconist in Manhattan and Hoboken, at Lindauer and Company. He was a Free and Accepted Mason.

## Early life

Lindauer was born in 1836 in Philadelphia to Oscar Arthur Moritz Lindauer (1815–1866) and Sophia Weber (1815–1891). He was the eldest of four children. His siblings were John Jacob (1841–1888), Louis Julius (1842–1915), and Eloise (1852–1944).
Lindauer received his first Masonic degree on March 23, 1861 and his second on April 3, 1861, and completed his membership on January 27, 1864. Tom Savini of the Livingston Masonic Library noted that Lindauer may have served in the American Civil War, since "it is not usual to have a three-year gap between the 2nd and 3rd degrees."

## Career

Lindauer worked as a cigar dealer by 1880. He was involved in the 1894–1895 corruption scandal in New York City and his name came up in the Lexow Committee hearings run by State Senator Clarence Lexow. Testimony involving Charles was: "Lindauer has a new place [in New York City]; he is a small fry backer."

## Personal life

In February 1857, Charles married Anna Augusta Kershaw (1841–1931), most likely in New York City. They had six children: Eloise (1861–1935), William (1866-c.1870), Adeline (1862-before 1921), Anna Lillian (1872–1956), Harry Chauncey (1877–1923), and LeBaron "Lee" Hart (1879–1945). He died in 1921 from myocarditis and he was buried in Greenwood Union Cemetery.
# PSIP1

PC4 and SFRS1 interacting protein 1, also known as lens epithelium-derived growth factor (LEDGF/p75), dense fine speckles 70kD protein (DFS 70) or transcriptional coactivator p75/p52, is a protein that in humans is encoded by the PSIP1 gene.

## Function

PSIP1 has not been clearly linked to a specific cellular mechanism. The term LEDGF/p75 (Lens epithelium-derived growth factor) has entered common usage based on the initial characterization of PSIP1, however this is a misnomer, as the protein is present in most tissues and has no direct role in the development of lens epithelium. LEDGF/p75, a transcription coactivator, gained prominence as a host factor that assists HIV integration and is probably the only integrase interactor whose knock-down severely affects the HIV integration levels. The interaction between HIV integrase and human LEDGF/p75 is a promising target for anti-HIV drug discovery. LEDGF/p75 recruits MLL complexes to HOX genes to regulate their expression. LEDGF/p52 is shown to recruit splicing factors to H3K36 trimethylated chromatin to modulate alternative splicing, also regulates HOTTIP lncRNA, which is shown to regulate HOX genes in cis.

## Structure

LEDGF/p75 is a 60kDa, 530-amino-acid-long protein. The N-terminal portion of the protein consists of a PWWP domain, a nuclear localization sequence, and two copies of the AT-hook DNA binding motif. The C-terminal portion of LEDGF/p75 contains a structure termed the integrase-binding domain, which interacts with lentiviral integrase proteins as well as numerous cellular proteins. The N-terminal portion interacts strongly with chromatin, making LEDGF/p75 a constitutively nuclear protein. An isoform of the protein, LEDGF/p52, is produced by alternative splicing. LEDGF/p52 shares the N-terminal 325 amino acids of LEDGF/p75 but lacks the integrase-binding domain.

## Interactions

PSIP1 has been shown to interact with the proteins ASF/SF2, JPO2, Cdc7-Dbf4, and POGZ as well as the menin/MLL protein complex.
# Charles Sumner Schneider

Charles Sumner Schneider (1874 – March 10, 1932) was an American architect active in Ohio.
Schneider was born in Cleveland to Rev. William F. and Amanda (Esslinger) Schneider. He received his first architectural training in the office of Meade & Garfield, and afterwards studied at the École des Beaux-Arts in Paris. He joined the Cleveland architectural office of William Watterson in 1901, and began independent practice in 1908. Schneider married Georgia P. Leighton on 14 September 1904; together they had 4 children. He died in Cleveland and was buried in Lake View Cemetery.
During his architectural career Schneider designed a number of offices, academic buildings, and residences. Perhaps his best-known work is Stan Hywet (1915), an Akron mansion based on several English country houses. His academic work includes the ornate Italian Renaissance-style Rockefeller Physics Building (1905) and Quad Hall (1925) at the Case School of Applied Science (now Case Western Reserve University), and Austin Hall at Ohio Wesleyan University. Other work includes the classical Brotherhood of Railroad Trainmen Building (1921), Plymouth Church in Shaker Heights (1923), and the office building of the Cleveland Baseball Company at League Park.
# Botanical Garden of the University of Naples Federico II

The Botanical Garden of the University of Naples Federico II (in Italian: Orto botanico dell'Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II or simply Orto botanico) is a research facility and botanical garden of the University of Naples Federico II. The premises take up about 15 hectares and are located in via Foria, adjacent to the historical edifice Albergo dei Poveri, the Royal Hospice for the Poor under the Bourbon dynasty. The facility is part of the university's Department of Natural Science. It is one of Naples's many scientific and educational facilities established under French rule (1806–15). The garden opened in 1810.

## Area

The premises take up about 15 hectares and are located in via Foria, adjacent to the historical edifice Albergo dei Poveri, the Royal Hospice for the Poor under the Bourbon dynasty. The facility is part of the university's Department of Natural Science. It is one of Naples's many scientific and educational facilities established under French rule (1806–15). The garden opened in 1810.

## Fauna

Currently, the garden features around 25,000 samples of flora, representing approximately 10,000 plant species. Although accessible to the public, the garden is not strictly a public park. It is a distinct educational centre for the university and local high schools from the University of Naples's agriculture department. Additionally, the garden is involved in the protection of endangered plant species. There is also a section of the garden devoted to ethnobotany, where medicinally valuable plants for humans are examined. In addition to lesser structures, there are two larger ones on the property: the recently renovated "castle" from the 17th century and the 5,000 square metre Merola Greenhouse. The museum of Paleobotany and Ethnobotany is located in the lecture and display halls of the castle.
# PECR

Peroxisomal trans-2-enoyl-CoA reductase is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the PECR gene.
# Charles Zidler

Charles-Joseph Zidler (1831–1897) was a French impresario. He co-founded the Paris cabaret Moulin Rouge with Joseph Oller.

## Portrayals in movies

* Harold Kasket in Moulin Rouge, 1952 movie directed by John Huston.
* Jean Gabin in French Cancan, 1955 movie directed by Jean Renoir.
* The character Harold Zidler, played by Jim Broadbent in Baz Luhrmann's 2001 movie Moulin Rouge!.
* Dominique Besnehard in the television movie Mystère au Moulin-Rouge.
# Disagree

Disagree may refer to:
* Argument, failure to agree.
* Disagree (band) is a Malaysian rock band.
# Disaggregated sovereignty

Disaggregated sovereignty refers to the need for broad strategic cooperation on critical issues requiring the ceding of sovereignty from several sovereign entities to new institutions without creating a centralized authority or "government." Some people argue that this is the de facto situation of global governance and actually more desirable than the creation of a single world government.
The idea was first invoked in 2004 by the political theorist Anne-Marie Slaughter in her 2004 book, A New World Order, which discussed the numerous, interwoven networks of national officials working together across borders on a variety of issues and threats, such as the coalition of nations that came together after the September 11 terrorist attacks, the G8 and G20, and the environmental agencies of the US, Canada, and Mexico working within the NAFTA framework to create an environmental enforcement network. Slaughter provides other examples such as judges of one nation citing decisions from other countries in areas such as free speech, privacy rights, and bankruptcy.
A common and imperfect analogy is often made to the European Union as an example of how states can cede sovereignty to create regional governance. Traditional concepts of sovereignty emphasize separation into territorially independent groups. Disaggregated sovereignty focuses on the mutual obligation and positive capacity to participate collectively through multiple institutions to address global and regional problems. Criticisms of the idea of disaggregated sovereignty note that an international legal patchwork creates a larger area for states to manipulate the balances of freedoms and responsibilities, particularly in regards to mass surveillance. The expansion of international law, instead, challenges the rule of law by creating so many overlapping laws that responsibilities can be shifted and disavowed.
# Discoveries (Josh Nelson album)

Discoveries is the fifth studio album by the jazz pianist Josh Nelson. The album was released by Steel Bird Music on September 6, 2011.

## Track listing

All music is composed by Josh Nelson, except where noted

## Personnel

* Josh Nelson – piano, keyboard
* Dontae Winslow – trumpet, flugelhorn
* Alan Ferber – trombone
* Brian Walsh – bass clarinet
* Larry Koonse – guitar
* Dave Robaire – double bass, bass guitar
* Dan Schnelle – drums, percussion
* Vanessa Robaire – vocals
# Discoveries (TV series)

Discoveries is a Canadian youth science television series which aired on CBC Television in 1957.

## Premise

This Winnipeg-produced science show was geared towards youth ages 12 to 14. Some episodes featured Manitoba Museum curator Dick Sutton presenting segments on nature and its history. In March 1957, the series featured Manitoba Telephone System executive R. P. Coats who demonstrated principles of telecommunications by presenting basic, easily constructed devices. University of Manitoba greenhouse operator Stan Westaway taught about plants, trees and vegetables during the May 1957 broadcasts. Rod Mackenzie, a Winnipeg secondary school teacher, hosted the final three episodes of Discoveries on the topic of electricity.
This series is distinct from an Ann Arbor, Michigan-produced Discoveries science series which was presented by Mary Lela Grimes and broadcast on CBC Television from July to September 1959.

## Scheduling

This 15-minute series was broadcast on Fridays at 5:00 p.m. (Eastern) from 8 February to 28 June 1957.
# Distantada

Distantada is a genus of cicadas in the family Cicadidae, found in the Mascarene Islands. There is at least one described species in Distantada, D. thomasseti.
Distantada is the only genus of the tribe Distantadini.
# Charles W. Taylor

Charles Western Taylor (c. 1800 – April 11, 1874), often billed as C. W. Taylor, was an american actor and dramatist in the mid-19th century. He is best known today for writing one of the first stage adaptations of Uncle Tom's Cabin.

## Biography

Taylor was born in Walsall, England, about 1800 and first appeared on stage in Norfolk, Virginia, in 1819. He soon after debuted in New York in the Forest Rose. He long acted in parts at the National Theatre on Chatham Street in New York. He also acted for many years in Albany, New York, and also served as musical director of the Bowery Theatre in New York City under the direction of Thomas Hamblin.
Taylor wrote the first produced non-comedic stage adaptation of Harriet Beecher Stowe's Uncle Tom's Cabin in the United States. It debuted on 23 August 1852, with Taylor playing Uncle Tom, but only ran for 11 nights after little success. Taylor's abbreviated play omitted key characters and had a happy ending where Tom gained his freedom.
His other stage adaptations included a version of the 1854 bestseller Hot Corn.
Taylor retired from the stage in 1860. He died in West Farms, New York, on April 11, 1874.

## Plays (partial list)

* The Water-Witch; or the Skimmer of the Seas (1831 adaptation of James Fenimore Cooper book) (played for 18 successive performances at the Bowery Theatre in New York, a long run for its time)
* The Goblet of Death; or, the Road to Ruin (c. 1847) (an 1880 history of theatre in Albany, New York called this "a thrilling temperance drama, with a moral the author would have done better had he heeded it")
* Uncle Tom's Cabin (adaptation 1852)
* Little Katy or, The Hot Corn Girl (adaptation of Hot Corn stories)(1853)
* Dred; or the Dismal Swamp (adaptation of Stowe's Dred: A Tale of the Great Dismal Swamp) (1856) (a different version than the one by John Brougham)
* The Drunkard's Warning (1856)
* The Lord if the Isles, or the Battle of Bannockburn (adaptation of Sir Walter Scott poem) (1856)
* The Signet Ring of King Solomon (?)
# Dance to the Potshot Record

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
Dance to the Potshot Record is the fifth album of J-ska band Potshot. The album was released in the United States by Asian Man Records in 2004. This was the last album to come out in the USA. The album was released by Vivid Sound in Japan in 2002.

## Track listing

All tracks by Ryoji & Yoko except where noted.
* "To Hell With Potshot" (Ryoji) – 1:11
* "Seasons End" – 3:15
* "In Time Now" – 3:04
* "Going On" – 2:33
* "Party" – 2:34
* "Victory or Lost" – 2:37
* "Don't Fail to Ride" – 2:33
* "Silent Time" (Ryoji) – 0:20
* "About You and Me" – 2:49
* "Reply" – 2:31
* "Other Side" – 3:05
* "Of the Future" – 1:52
* "In My Heart" – 3:28
* "Curtain Call" (Ryoji) – 2:51
* "Spit It Out" – 2:31
* "Hurt Me More" – 2:25

## Personnel

* Chucky – trombone
* Katsuya – bass
* Shigeo Kikuchi – photography
* Mitchy – trumpet
* Ryoji – vocals
* Satoshi – guitar
# Neu Wulmstorf station

Neu Wulmstorf is a railway station in northwestern Germany. The station is situated in the municipality of Neu Wulmstorf on the Cuxhaven to Hamburg Niederelbebahn railway line. The station was built on an enclave of land belonging to Daerstorf and thus was called Daerstorf until Daerstorf joined the municipality of Neu Wulmstorf in 1970.

## Station layout

Neu Wulmstorf is an at-grade station with two side platforms and 2 tracks. Connection to buses and parking is available.

## Services

Trains of the Hamburg S-Bahn serve the station since 2007.
Before 2007 regular commuter trains from Stade and regional trains from Cuxhaven to Hamburg called at the station. This included the Bremerhaven to Hamburg-Neugraben service, which was operated by EVB, and metronom service.
# Frank Shufflebottom

Frank Shufflebottom (born 9 October 1917, date of death unknown) was an English professional footballer who played as a right back.

## Career

Born in Chesterfield, Shufflebottom began his career at Margate, before turning professional with Ipswich Town in June 1936. Over the next three seasons Shufflebottom made a total of 43 appearances in the Southern Football League. His career was interrupted by World War Two; he signed for Nottingham Forest in June 1939, but didn't make an official appearance until the Football League began again in 1946. During and immediately after the War, Shufflebottom was a guest player for Scottish clubs Raith Rovers, Kilmarnock and Dundee United. He moved to Bradford City in October 1946, making 56 league appearances over the next two years.