OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# PFKL

6-phosphofructokinase, liver type (PFKL) is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the PFKL gene on chromosome 21. This gene encodes the liver (L) isoform of phosphofructokinase-1, an enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of D-fructose 6-phosphate to D-fructose 1,6-bisphosphate, which is a key step in glucose metabolism (glycolysis). This enzyme is a tetramer that may be composed of different subunits encoded by distinct genes in different tissues. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2014]

## Structure
### Gene

The PFKL mRNA sequence includes 55 nucleotides at the 5' and 515 nucleotides at the 3' noncoding regions, as well as 2,337 nucleotides in the coding region, encoding 779 amino acids. This coding region only shares a 68% similarity between PFKL and the muscle-type PFKM.

### Protein

This 80-kDa protein is one of three subunit types that comprise the five tetrameric PFK isozymes. The liver PFK (PFK-5) contains solely PFKL, while the erythrocyte PFK includes five isozymes composed of different combinations of PFKL and the second subunit type, PFKM. The muscle isozyme (PFK-1) is composed solely of PFKM. These subunits evolved from a common prokaryotic ancestor via gene duplication and mutation events. Generally, the N-terminal of the subunits carries out their catalytic activity while the C-terminal contains allosteric ligand binding sites

## Function

This gene encodes one of three protein subunits of PFK, which are expressed and combined to form the tetrameric PFK in a tissue-specific manner. As a PFK subunit, PFKL is involved in catalyzing the phosphorylation of fructose 6-phosphate to fructose 1,6-bisphosphate. This irreversible reaction serves as the major rate-limiting step of glycolysis. Notably, knockdown of PFKL has been shown to impair glycolysis and promote metabolism via the pentose phosphate pathway. Moreover, PFKL regulates NADPH oxidase activity through the pentose phosphate pathway and according to NADPH levels.
PFKL has also been detected in leukocytes, kidney, and brain.

## Clinical significance

As the erythrocyte PFK is composed of both PFKL and PFKM, this heterogeneic composition is attributed with the differential PFK activity and organ involvement observed in some inherited PFK deficiency states in which myopathy or hemolysis or both can occur, such as glycogenosis type VII (Tarui disease).
Overexpression of PFKL has been associated with Down's syndrome (DS) erythrocytes and fibroblasts and attributed with biochemical changes in PFK that enhance its glycolytic function. Moreover, the PFKL gene maps to the triplicated region of chromosome 21 responsible for DS, indicating that this gene, too, has been triplicated.

## Interactive pathway map

Click on genes, proteins and metabolites below to link to respective articles.
* ↑ The interactive pathway map can be edited at WikiPathways: "GlycolysisGluconeogenesis_WP534".
# Matka (silk)

Matka cloth was a kind of coarse silk from the Indian subcontinent. It was mainly produced with pierced cocoons. A pierced cocoon is one from which the moth of the silkworm has emerged and damaged the cocoon. The silk from these cocoons is spun, not reeled. The fabric made from these yarns is known as "Matka cloth."

## Matka weaving

Matka cloth provided employment for poor women and less artistic weavers. Matka was a silk for poor people and religious people, like the Jains, who preferred Matka silk. This is because it doesn't kill the insect to get the silk. The local method of weaving in the Bengal region was termed "Matka." The weavers of Matka lived in and around Dakra.
Matka cloth produced by Rajshahi's weavers was of great repute and used to be in demand. A local Matka cloth named "Dakra Matka" was of such high quality that it was comparable to reeled silk. Weavers occasionally combine Matka silk with another type of silk called "Khamru" to create a more superior Matka cloth.
# Anthracia

Anthracia is a genus of moths of the family Noctuidae. The genus was erected by Jacob Hübner in 1823.

## Species

* Anthracia ephialtes (Hübner, [1822])
* Anthracia eriopoda (Herrich-Schäffer, 1851)
* Anthracia sublimbatus (Püngeler, 1900)
* Anthracia submarginata (Bang-Haas, 1927)
* Anthracia subsignatus (Draudt, 1950)
* Anthracia turcomanica (Christoph, 1893)
# Anthozela

Anthozela is a genus of moths belonging to the subfamily Olethreutinae of the family Tortricidae.

## Species

* Anthozela anambrae (Razowski & Wojtusiak, 2012)
* Anthozela anonidii (Ghesquire, 1940)
* Anthozela bathysema (Diakonoff, 1984)
* Anthozela chrysoxantha Meyrick, 1913
* Anthozela cypriflammella (Heppner & Bae, 2018)
* Anthozela daressalami Razowski, 2013
* Anthozela hemidoxa (Meyrick, 1907)
* Anthozela hilaris (Turner, 1916)
* Anthozela macambrarae (Razowski & Wojtusiak, 2014)
* Anthozela postuma (Razowski & Wojtusiak, 2012)
* Anthozela prodiga (Razowski & Wojtusiak, 2012)
* Anthozela psychotriae (Razowski & J.W. Brown, 2012)
* Anthozela usambarae (Razowski & Wojtusiak, 2014)
# PFKFB2

6-phosphofructo-2-kinase/fructose-2,6-biphosphatase 2 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the PFKFB2 gene.
The protein encoded by this gene is involved in both the synthesis and degradation of fructose-2,6-bisphosphate, a regulatory molecule that controls glycolysis in eukaryotes. The encoded protein has a 6-phosphofructo-2-kinase activity that catalyzes the synthesis of fructose-2,6-bisphosphate, and a fructose-2,6-biphosphatase activity that catalyzes the degradation of fructose-2,6-bisphosphate. This protein regulates fructose-2,6-bisphosphate levels in the heart, while a related enzyme encoded by a different gene regulates fructose-2,6-bisphosphate levels in the liver and muscle. This enzyme functions as a homodimer. Two transcript variants encoding two different isoforms have been found for this gene.

## Interactions

PFKFB2 has been shown to interact with YWHAQ.
# John D Ruddy

John D Ruddy is an Irish actor, artist, teacher and YouTuber.

## Personal life

Ruddy was born in Letterkenny, County Donegal.

## Career
### Acting

Ruddy has been involved in a number of theatre productions in Ireland. His first notable role was in the multi-award-winning production of The 39 Steps directed by Pluincead Ó Fearraigh which toured across Ireland in September 2012.
He went on to play Billy McKeague in The Rising by Joe O'Byrne, a two-man play of a Protestant and a Catholic telling the story of the 1916 Easter Rising. The play premiered in the Powerscourt Theatre, Dublin in June 2012 and toured Ireland in 2013 and 2014.
Ruddy's performance was reviewed in The Irish Times where the reviewer stated that "Ruddy's characterisations – particularly his inner-city Concepta and, at times, his Pádraig Pearse – are so funny that they divert us guiltily from the weight of the lesson." Irish culture magazine Vulgo described Ruddy and his co-star Nick O'Connell as "exciting new talent" and "say that you saw the electric O'Connell and Ruddy here first" in their review of the show.

### YouTube

Ruddy created the webcomic Manny Man 2010. The weekly strip poked fun at pop culture including Star Wars, Pokémon, Doctor Who and Game of Thrones.
He made his first historical animation, Irish History in 6 Minutes, in 2013 which went viral in Ireland. His subsequent videos covering World War I, World War II each amassed over a million views on YouTube.
Ruddy's animations have since been inducted into the Donegal County Museum.

### Books

In addition to his animations, Ruddy is also an illustrator, and provided illustrations for Kieran Kelly's book, Letterkenny: Where the Winding Swilly Flows.
Ruddy also published two books of his own: Manny Man Does: Revolutionary Ireland and Manny Man Does: History of Ireland.
# Araeocoryne

Araeocoryne is a genus of fungi in the family Gomphaceae. The genus is monotypic, containing the single species Araeocoryne elegans, found in Malaysia.
# Vitry-la-Ville

Vitry-la-Ville (French pronunciation:) is a commune in the Marne department in north-eastern France.
# Vishen

Vishen is a given name. Notable people with the name include:
* Vishen Halambage (born 2005), Sri Lankan cricketer
* Vishen Lakhiani (born 1976), Malaysian entrepreneur
# Underwater Orienteering World Championships

The Underwater Orienteering World Championships is the peak international event for the underwater sport of underwater orienteering. The event is conducted on behalf of the Confédération Mondiale des Activités Subaquatiques (CMAS) by an affiliated national federation. The championships was first held in 1973. Currently, it is held every 2 years on years ending with an odd number.

## History

| Year | Date | Championship | Location event | # Teams |
| 1973 | September 12 – 17 | 1st World Championship | Lokve, Yugoslavia | 15 |
| 1985 | August 3 – 8 | 2nd World Championships | Neuglobsow, DDR | 15 |
| 1987 | August 4 – 10 | 3rd World Championships | Leningrad, USSR | 15 |
| 1989 | September 10 – 19 | 4th World Championships | Fuzine, Yugoslavia | 16 |
| 1992 | September 20 – 26 | 5th World Championships | Maltchacher Austria | 18 |
| 1994 | September 3 – 10 | 6th World Championships | Lake Czarlina, Poland | 14 |
| 1996 | August 10 – 14 | 7th World Championships | Pühajärve, Estonia | 11 |
| 1998 | September 1 – 5 | 8th World Championships | Lake Rukkel Hungary | 13 |
| 1998 | September 19 – 25 | 9th World Championships | Lake Tribalj, Croatia | 15 |
| | | 10th World Championships | | |
| | | 11th World Championships | | |
| | | 12th World Championships | | |
| 2007 | | 13th World Championships | | |
| 2009 | August 26 – September 2 | 14th World Championships | Gyekenyes, Hungary, | |
| 2011 | September 10 – 17 | 15th World Championships | Lake Stoeritzsee, Berlin, Germany | 12 |
| 2013 | August 5 – 8 | 16th World Championships | Kazan, Russia | 12 |

## Future championships

As of April 2013, the details of the next World Championships had not been announced.
# NGC 4309

NGC 4309 is a lenticular galaxy located about 55 million light-years away in the constellation Virgo. The galaxy was discovered by astronomer Christian Peters in 1881 and is a member of the Virgo Cluster.
NGC 4309 is classified as an AGN and has undergone ram-pressure stripping.

## Globular clusters

Within a distance of 160,000 ly (50 kpc) from NGC 4309 exists a population of 162 globular clusters that surround the galaxy.
# Antoine Cariot

Antoine Cariot (1820 in Écully – 22 February 1883 in Sainte-Foy-lès-Lyon) was a 19th-century French priest, mostly known as a botanist.

## Selected bibliography

The standard author abbreviation Cariot is used to indicate this person as the author when citing a botanical name.
* Étude des fleurs, botanique élémentaire, descriptive et usuelle, par Ludovic Chirat. 2ª ed. entièrement revue par l'abbé Cariot. Ed. Girard & Josserand, 1854 ;
* Notice biographique sur M. l'abbé Chirat de Souzy. Ed. Girard & Josserand, 1857
* Étude des fleurs. Botannique élémentaire, descriptive et usuelle. 3ª ed., entièrement revue et augmentée par l'abbé Cariot. Ed. Girard & Josserand, 1865 ;
* Étude des fleurs. Botannique élémentaire, descriptive et usuelle. 3ª ed., entièrement revue et augmentée par l'abbé Cariot. Ed. Girard & Josserand, 1872 ;
* Catalogue des plantes qui croissent aux environs de Brides-les-Bains, Salins et Moutiers. Ed. Impr. de C. Riotor, 1878 ;
* Étude des fleurs. Botanique élémentaire, descriptive et usuelle. 6ª ed., renfermant la flore du bassin moyen du Rhône et de la Loire. Ed. P.-N. Josserand, 1879 ;
* Étude des fleurs. Botanique élémentaire, descriptive et usuelle. 6ª ed., renfermant la flore du bassin moyen du Rhône et de la Loire. Ed. Vitte & Perrussel, 1888 ;
* Botanique élémentaire descriptive et usuelle, par l'abbé Cariot et le Dr Saint-Lager,... 8ª ed. Ed. E. Vitte, 1897.
# United States Navy Recruiting Command

The United States Navy Recruiting Command (NRC or NAVCRUITCOM) is located in Millington, Tennessee. It aims to recruit both enlisted sailors and prospective commissioned officers for the United States Navy. NRC covers the entire United States with 26 Navy Talent Acquisition Groups commanded by two Navy Recruiting Regions; Regions East and West. In 2018, accessions management and distribution functions of the Bureau of Naval Personnel (BUPERS) were realigned under Naval Education and Training Command (NETC) and Navy Recruiting Command now serves as a subordinate command to NETC.
As of 2024, the Commander, Navy Recruiting Command is Rear Admiral James P. Waters.
NRC received the Meritorious Unit Commendation for the period October 1, 2007 through September 30, 2008.
# Matthew Richardson

Matthew or Matt Richardson may refer to:

## Sportspeople

* Matthew Richardson (cyclist) (born 1999), Australian track cyclist
* Matthew Richardson (cricketer) (born 1985), South African cricketer
* Matthew Richardson (footballer) (born 1975), former Richmond Football Club player
* Matthew Richardson (golfer) (born 1984), English golfer
* Matthew Richardson (administrator), Australian rules football administrator
* Matt Richardson (footballer) (born 1970), Australian rules footballer

## Academics

* Matthew Richardson (economist), New York University professor
* Matthew O. Richardson (born 1960), Advancement Vice President at Brigham Young University

## Others

* Matthew Kendal Richardson (1839–1917), English-born merchant and political figure in Ontario, Canada
* Matt Richardson (born 1991), English comedian and presenter
# Onoserideae

The Onoserideae are a tribe of flowering plants in the family Asteraceae.

## Genera

* Aphyllocladus Wedd.
* Gypothamnium Phil. (one sp.)
* Lycoseris Cass.
* Onoseris Willd.
* Plazia Ruiz & Pav
* Urmenetea Phil.
# Onosma fruticosa

Onosma fruticosa is an erect, much branched shrub, 30-100 cm high, young shoots covered with bristles. Leaves alternate, simple, entire, stalkless, oblanceolate, 7-20 x 2-5 mm, thick, margins revolute, with a mixture of short hairs and long scabridulous bristles. Flowers tubular, nodding, solitary, corolla golden yellow, turning brownish with age. Flowers February-May. Fruit of 4 nutlets.

## Habitat

Dry hillsides with garigue vegetation on limestone and igneous formations at 0-1100 m altitude.

## Distribution

Endemic to Cyprus, locally common in many parts of the island: Akamas (Smyies, Ayios Kononas etc.), Neon Khorion, Paphos, the Oritaes forest (Petra tou Romiou), Aphamis, Oroklini, Dhekelia, Akhna, Cape Greco, Protaras, Stavrovouni, Kotchiatis, Athalassa, Potamia, Agrokipia, the Pentadaktylos range, Cape Apostolos Andreas.
# Matthías Árni Mathiesen

Matthías Árnason Mathiesen (6 August 1931 in Hafnarfjörður – 9 November 2011 in Hafnarfjörður) was an Icelandic politician and former minister. He was the Minister of Finance of Iceland from 1974 to 1978.
# NGC 431

NGC 431 is a lenticular galaxy of type SB0 located in the constellation Andromeda. It was discovered on November 22, 1827 by John Herschel. It was described by Dreyer as "faint, small, very suddenly brighter middle."
# Archips micaceana

Archips micaceana is a moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in China, Hong Kong, southern Vietnam, Burma, and northern Thailand. It is a minor pest of many agricultural crops.
The hindwings are almost entirely yellow in both sexes.

## Food

The larvae are polyphagous leaf-tiers and leaf-rollers on:
* Abelmoschus esculentus
* Acacia nilotica
* Alangium salviifolium
* Albizzia procera
* Albizzia saman
* Aleurites
* Annona reticulata
* Annona squamosa
* Arachis hypogaea
* Areca catechu
* Artabotrys hexapetalus
* Artocarpus heterophyllus
* Aster
* Azadirachta excelsa
* Breonia chinensis
* Camellia
* Capsicum
* Cassia fistula
* Castanopsis fissa
* Cedrela
* Chrysanthemum
* Citrus maxima
* Codiaeum variegatum
* Coffea
* Cordyline fruticosa
* Cosmos
* Cuscuta
* Dalbergia sissoo
* Delonix regia
* Derris
* Dillenia indica
* Dimocarpus longan
* Duranta
* Erythrina fusca
* Erythrina variegata
* Eucalyptus camaldulensis
* Eugenia
* Fragaria
* Garcinia mangostana
* Gerbera jamesonii
* Glycine max
* Gmelina arborea
* Gossypium herbaceum
* Helianthus annuus
* Hibiscus
* Hopea odorata
* Ixora
* Lagerstroemia cuspidata
* Lantana camara
* Linum
* Litchi chinensis
* Lonicera japonica
* Ludwigia
* Macropiper excelsum
* Mallotus philippinensis
* Malus pumila
* Mangifera indica
* Medicago
* Michelia champaca
* Millettia extensa
* Morus alba
* Nephelium lappaceum
* Persea americana
* Phaseolus
* Pinus caribaea
* Pithecellobium dulce
* Psidium guajava
* Punica granatum
* Rhizophora mucronata
* Ricinus communis
* Salix
* Santalum album
* Schoutenia glomerata
* Shorea talura
* Spergularia macrotheca
* Syzygium aquem
* Syzygium cumini
* Terminalia elliptica
* Toona ciliata
* Triticum aestivum
* Vicia faba
* Vigna radiata
* Zea mays
* Ziziphus mauritiana
# Unity Labour Party

The Unity Labour Party (ULP) is a democratic socialist political party in Saint Vincent and the Grenadines. Currently the governing party, it is led by Prime Minister Ralph Gonsalves.
The party is an observer of COPPPAL and an affiliate of Foro de São Paulo. From 1994 to 2014, the party was a member of Socialist International.

## History

The party was formed in 1994 from the merger of the Saint Vincent Labour Party and the Movement for National Unity. The parties had run as an alliance in the elections earlier that year, promising voters that they would merge after the election regardless of the result. In the 1998 elections they received 54.6% of the vote, but the New Democratic Party won a majority of seats. The first leader of ULP, Sir Vincent Beache, resigned after the elections, and was succeeded by Ralph Gonsalves. However, in the 2001 general election the ULP won its first parliamentary majority, winning twelve of the fifteen seats. The party won another majority in the 2005 general election. The party was narrowly re-elected in the 2010 general election, winning 8 out of 15 elected seats in the House of Assembly of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines and the same taking place in the 2015 general elections and was re-elected in the 2020 general election, this time winning 9 out of 15 seats but lost the popular vote to the New Democratic Party.
In November 2020, Ralph Gonsalves, Prime Minister of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines since 2001, made history by securing the fifth consecutive victory of his Unity Labour Party (ULP) in general election.

## Electoral history
### House of Assembly elections

| Election | Party leader | Votes | % | Seats | +/– | Position | Result |
| 1998 | Vincent Beache | 28,025 | 54.60% | 7 / 15 | 4 | 2nd | Opposition |
| 2001 | Ralph Gonsalves | 32,925 | 56.49% | 12 / 15 | 5 | 1st | Supermajority government |
| 2005 | Ralph Gonsalves | 31,848 | 55.26% | 12 / 15 | | 1st | Supermajority government |
| 2010 | Ralph Gonsalves | 32,099 | 51.11% | 8 / 15 | 4 | 1st | Majority government |
| 2015 | Ralph Gonsalves | 34,246 | 52.28% | 8 / 15 | | 1st | Majority government |
| 2020 | Ralph Gonsalves | 32,419 | 49.59% | 9 / 15 | 1 | 1st | Majority government |
# NGC 456

NGC 456 is a nebula with an open cluster located in the constellation Tucana. It was discovered on August 1, 1826, by James Dunlop. It was described by Dreyer as "pretty faint, pretty large, irregularly round, mottled but not resolved, 1st of several."
# Ardozyga tyroessa

Ardozyga tyroessa is a species of moth in the family Gelechiidae. It was described by Alfred Jefferis Turner in 1933. It is found in Australia, where it has been recorded from Queensland.
# Pachlakhi

Pachlakhi is a village in Siwan district, Bihar, India.
* This article related to a location in Bihar is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Pachliopta jophon

Pachliopta jophon, the Ceylon rose or Sri Lankan rose, is a butterfly found in Sri Lanka that belongs to the swallowtail family. It was earlier classified as a subspecies of Pachliopta hector, the crimson rose.

## Range

It is endemic to Sri Lanka, confined to the rain forests of the central hill country in the south-west.

## Description

The male upperside is black. The forewing has three or four broad white streaks in a cell and a variable number of similar somewhat broader streaks that are bifid along their apical half in the interspaces beyond; these streaks do not reach the terminal margin and become obsolete towards the costal margin of the wing. The hindwing is in the apical half of the cell and short apically truncate streaks in the interspaces beyond white; these broad streaks broad are divided only by the black veins, followed by a subterminal curved series of crimson lunules irrorated with black scales. The underside is similar, the markings more distinct and more sharply defined; the discal white streaks and the subterminal series of crimson spots are each seven in number. The antennae, head, thorax, and abdomen above up to the pre-anal segment are black; the head in front and beneath, the thorax at the sides and the apical half of the abdomen crimson, the last with one or two black lateral spots. The female is similar, but the forewing is broader, the white and crimson markings larger and more conspicuous.

## Status

It is critically endangered, declining due to loss of habitat.
# One on One (soundtrack)

One on One is the soundtrack album to the movie of the same title, One on One starring Robby Benson. The music was written entirely by Charles Fox, with lyrics by Paul Williams. Seals and Crofts provided the vocals. The single "My Fair Share (Love Theme from One on One)" reached #11 AC and #28 Pop in autumn 1977. In Canada the single was #27 on the Pop charts, #25 on the AC charts, and was also #182 in the Canadian Top 200 of 1977.
It was first released on CD in 2007 by Wounded Bird Records, and digitally by Rhino Records (another label of Warner Bros.) in 2008.

## Track listing

* "My Fair Share" 2:48
* "This Day Belongs to Me" 2:51
* "Janet's Theme" 3:10
* "John Wayne" 2:45
* "Picnic" 2:18
* "Flyin'" 2:32
* "Reflections" 1:39
* "Love Conquers All" 2:48
* "It'll Be Alright" 2:17
* "Hustle" 2:33
* "Time Out" 3:14
* "The Party" 2:22
* "The Basketball Game" 1:45
* "This Day Belongs to Me (Reprise)" 2:23

## Charts

| Chart (1978) | Peak position |
| US (Billboard 200) | 118 |
# Aranyosapáti

Aranyosapáti is a village in Szabolcs-Szatmár-Bereg county, in the Northern Great Plain region of eastern Hungary. János J. Pataki, the paternal grandfather of former governor of the State of New York, George Pataki, was from Aranyosapáti.
Aranyosapáti was established in 1950 after the unification of two villages: Kopócsapáti and Révaranyos. Jews lived in both villages until they were murdered by the Nazis in the Holocaust.

## Geography

It covers an area of 21.36 km$^2$ (8 sq mi) and has a population of 2047 people (2015).
# Pakenham Street, Fremantle

Pakenham Street is a street in Fremantle, Western Australia, in the Fremantle West End Heritage area. It runs between Phillimore Street and Collie Street, the main cross intersection being with High Street.
The street is named after the third lieutenant aboard HMS Challenger, H. Pakenham.
Significant heritage buildings have been located on the corner of Pakenham and High Streets.
In the 1920s Pakenham Street was widened following railway land being released.
Places of interest along the street include:
* Pioneer Park, Fremantle
* Fremantle Trades Hall, corner of Collie Street
* Fowler's Warehouse
* Oceanic Hotel, corner of Collie Street
* Central Chambers, corner of High Street
* Tolley & Company Warehouse
* Robert Harper Building, corner of Phillimore Street.
# Paid in Full (Sonata Arctica song)

"Paid in Full" is a single by the Finnish power metal band Sonata Arctica. It was released on 27 April 2007. The single is from the album Unia and features a cover of Gary Moore's "Out in the Fields". The album art also includes Sonata Arctica's new logo design.
The song debuted at number 1 on the Finnish national music charts.

## Personnel

* Tony Kakko - Vocals
* Jani Liimatainen - Guitar
* Marko Paasikoski - Bass
* Henrik Klingenberg - Keyboards, Piano
* Tommy Portimo - Drums

## Info

* Mixed at Finnvox Studios by Mikko Karmila.
* Mastered at Cutting Room by Björn Egelmann.