OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# P. Sreekumar (astrophysicist)

Parameshwaran Sreekumar is an Indian astrophysicist and the former Director of the Indian Institute of Astrophysics. He has also worked in NASA and ISRO and is currently the Director of Manipal Center for Natural Sciences, under Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal.

## Biography

P. Sreekumar got his Bachelor of Science degree from the University of Kerala and Master of Science in Physics from the Indian Institute of Technology - Bombay. He later moved to the United States to pursue his PhD at the University of New Hampshire, where he worked on gamma-ray astronomy, under John. A. Lockwood in 1981. He worked as a post-doctoral researcher with focus on the emerging area of observing the Universe in gamma-rays using NASA's Compton Gamma Ray Observatory. He continued to work at NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center as a research scientist, working as a core member of the EGRET payload team of NASA's Compton Gamma-ray Observatory until 1999.
Sreekumar returned to India and joined the Indian Space Research Organization in 1999, where he headed the astronomy division at the ISRO Satellite Center. He was deputed from ISRO as the Director of Indian Institute of Astrophysics in 2013 on a five-year term. In 2018, he returned to ISRO HQ as the Director of the Space Science Program office until his superannuation in January 2020. After superannuation, he served as the 'Prof. Satish Dhawan' Professor at ISRO HQ and worked as an Advisor to the Space science Program Office until 2023.
He was appointed as the Director of the Manipal Center for Natural Sciences, under MAHE in 2023. He is currently heading the center.

## Career

Dr. Sreekumar is the Co-Principal Investigator of India's first dedicated astronomy observatory, AstroSat. He has served as the Principal Investigator for payloads on lunar missions and is currently a member or Chair of numerous review committees related to ISRO's space science missions.
Additionally, Dr. Sreekumar plays a significant role in senior-level management committees for international programs involving Indian collaborations, such as the LIGO-India program, SKA-India, and the India-TMT programs. He is also a life member of the Astronomical Society of India and the International Astronomical Union
Over the years, Dr. Sreekumar’s primary research interests have evolved from studying gamma rays and X-rays from cosmic sources to examining the composition of the Sun’s corona and mapping chemical elements on the lunar surface. As an experimentalist, his recent work has focused on designing and developing X-ray mirrors for future space applications.

## Awards and recognitions

* National Science Talent Scholarship, 1976
* NASA Group Achievement award 1991
* NASA/GSFC Special Act Group award 1992
* Universities Space Research Association Scientific Excellence award 1993
* Hari Om Ashram prerit Vikram Sarabhai Award for Space Sciences 2003
* Chandrayaan-1 payload team award 2009
* Prof. Satish Dhawan Professorship at ISRO.
# P. Sri Acharya

P. Sri Acharya (16 April 1886 – 28 October 1981) was a Tamil scholar, journalist and writer from Tamil Nadu, India.

## Biography

Acharya was born in Thenthiruperai, Thoothukudi District in 1886 to Pichu Iyengar and Pichu Ammal. His full birth name was P. Srinivasacharya, which was later shortened to P. Sri Acharya and further to P. Sri. He was educated at MDT Hindu College, Tirunelveli. He was a friend of the nationalist poet Subramania Bharathi and under his influence become an independence activist. At the insistence of C. Rajagopalachari he started reading Tamil literature and it soon became his primary field of expertise. He also published a journal titled Grama Paribalanam (lit. Administration of Villages) briefly. Later he worked as a journalist for the journal Kumaran. At Kalki Krishnamurthy's invitation he joined Ananda Vikatan. He ended his journalistic career as the editor of Dina Mani. In 1965, he was awarded the Sahitya Akademi Award for Tamil for his biography of Ramanuja. He died in 1981.
# Apples, Peaches, Pumpkin Pie

"Apples, Peaches, Pumpkin Pie" is a 1967 song written by Maurice Irby, Jr., produced by Jerry Ross, arranged by Joe Renzetti and performed by Jay & the Techniques on their 1968 album of the same name.

## Background

Bobby Hebb was originally offered "Apples, Peaches, Pumpkin Pie", but rejected it due to its novelty sound. Jerry Ross then offered it to Jay & the Techniques. The song was originally recorded in January 1967 at Bell Sound Studios in New York with Ross producing and Joe Renzetti arranging and conducting. Nick Ashford and Valerie Simpson provided background vocals, accompanying the lead singer Jay Proctor; Ross used session musicians for the instrumental backing in place of the Techniques. This process would continue for all of the band's singles recorded after this.

## Chart performance

"Apples, Peaches, Pumpkin Pie" reached #6 on the Billboard chart and #8 on the U.S. R&B chart Outside the United States, it peaked at #6 on the Canadian R&B chart, and #61 on the Canadian pop chart.

## Other versions

* Sam the Sham and the Pharaohs, using the title "Ready or Not", on their 1967 The Best of Sam the Sham and the Pharaohs album on MGM Records (#SE-4422.)
* Truman Thomas, on his 1967 album Groovin' on the United Artists side label Veep (#VPS 16517).
* The Fourmost, a single in November 1968.
* Mary Wells, on her 1968 album, Servin' Up Some Soul.
* Foster Sylvers, on his 1974 album, Foster Sylvers Featuring Pat & Angie Sylvers.
* Brave Combo, on their 1999 album, Polkasonic.
# Apple River Airport

Apple River Airport (TC LID: CCA7) was located 1.5 NM (2.8 km; 1.7 mi) west of Apple River, Nova Scotia, Canada.
# Visznek

Visznek is a village in Heves County, Northern Hungary Region, Hungary.
# Virbia lehmanni

Virbia lehmanni is a moth in the family Erebidae. It was described by Walter Rothschild in 1910. It is found in Colombia.
# Wayne County Courthouse (Nebraska)

The Wayne County Courthouse, at 510 Pearl St. in Wayne, Nebraska, is a Richardsonian Romanesque-style historic courthouse that was built in 1899. It is a 70-by-80-foot (21 m × 24 m) building located in the center of a 4-acre (1.6 ha) square amidst, somewhat unexpectedly, a residential neighborhood. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1979.
Its cornerstone indicates that it was designed by Minneapolis architects Orff & Guilbert, but it seems to have been wholly designed by Fremont D. Orff (1856–1914) alone, and it was built by Omaha contractors Rowles & Moore.
# Vallesa de la Guareña

Vallesa de la Guareña is a municipality located in the province of Zamora, Castile and León, Spain. According to the 2015 census (INE), the municipality has a population of 106 inhabitants.

## Transportation

CL-605
ZA-L-2110

## Main sights

* The Church of San Juan Bautista.
* The Mudéjar Church of San Andrés in Olmo de La Guareña from the 13th century, recently protected as B.I.C.
# Ballidon

Ballidon is a village and civil parish in the Derbyshire Dales district of Derbyshire, England, on the edge of the Peak District National Park. According to the 2001 census it had a population of 79. The population at the 2011 Census remained less than 100. Details are maintained in the civil Parish of Aldwark, Derbyshire.
Ballidon was listed in the Domesday Book of 1086 and was a much larger village than seen today. That area now devastated by the Tilcon Quarry was a deep valley and the site of an ambush of troops of the Jacobite rising of 1745; skulls and weaponry were recovered on the west bank of the stream.
Ballidon sits at the foot of Ballidon Dale, which is a Site of Special Scientific Interest (SSSI). At the head of the dale is Roystone Grange where there are remains of monuments from the Bronze Age, a Romano-British settlement and a medieval monastic grange.
The Limestone Way long-distance footpath passes just south of the hamlet of Ballidon.
# Daði Lárusson

Daði Lárusson (born 19 June 1973) is an Icelandic former footballer who played as a goalkeeper.

## International career

Lárusson made his debut for Iceland only at the age of 32 in an October 2005 friendly match against Poland, coming on as a substitute for another veteran, 34-year-old Kristján Finnbogason. He has been capped three times.
# New Jersey Republican State Committee Chairmen

Chairman of the New Jersey Republican State Committee:
* 1880–1891: Garret Augustus Hobart
* 1891–1892: John Kean
* 1892–1904: Franklin Murphy
* 1904–1907: Frank Obadiah Briggs
* 1907–1910: Franklin Murphy
* 1910–1913: Frank Obadiah Briggs
* 1913–1919: Newton Albert Kendall Bugbee
* 1919–1927: Edward C. Stokes
* 1927–1934: Elias Bertram Mott
* 1934–1935: E. Donald Sterner
* 1935–1937: Henry W. Jeffers
* 1937–1941: Clayton E. Freeman
* 1941–1943: Howard Alexander Smith
* 1943–1949: Lloyd B. Marsh
* 1949–1953: John J. Dickerson
* 1953–1958: Samuel L. Bodine
* 1958–1961: Charles R. Erdman, Jr.
* 1961–1969: Webster B. Todd
* 1969–1970: Nelson G. Gross
* 1970–1973: John E. Dimon
* 1973: John J. Spoltore
* 1974–1976: Webster B. Todd
* 1977–1980: David A. Norcross
* 1981–1985: Philip D. Kaltenbacher
* 1985–1987: Frank B. Holman
* 1987–1989: Bob Franks
* 1989–1990: Kathleen Donovan
* 1990–1992: Bob Franks
* 1992–1995: Virginia Littell
* 1995–2001: Chuck Haytaian
* 2001–2004: Joseph M. Kyrillos
* 2004–2009: Tom Wilson
* 2009–2011: Jay Webber
* 2011–2017: Sam Raia
* 2017–2017: Michael B. Lavery
* 2017–2020: Doug Steinhardt
* 2020–2021: Michael B. Lavery
* 2021-present: Bob Hugin
# Parahyllisia indica

Parahyllisia indica is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Breuning in 1974.
# Banned Books Museum

The Banned Books Museum (Estonian: Keelatud kirjanduse muuseum) in Tallinn, Estonia, is dedicated to the collection, preservation, and exhibition of books that have been banned or censored around the world. The museum was created to promote freedom of speech and unrestricted access to information.

## History

The Banned Books Museum was established in December 2020 by Joseph Maximillian Dunnigan. Dunnigan, originally from Scotland, developed an interest in issues related to censorship and freedom of speech during his time in China. He later moved to Estonia, where he studied social entrepreneurship at Tallinn University and conceived the idea for the museum.

## Exhibits

The museum houses a collection of banned and censored books from various countries and time periods, showcasing the reasons behind their censorship and the impact of such actions on society. The collection includes a diverse range of books that have been banned for political, religious, social, or moral reasons. Notable exhibits include works by authors such as George Orwell, Salman Rushdie, and J.K. Rowling. Each exhibit provides context about the book, including the reasons for its banning and the broader cultural and historical implications. The stated purpose is for museum visitors to consider perspectives they might find offensive in other contexts.
# Vanhat herrat

Vanhat herrat (Finnish for "The old gentlemen") is a Finnish comic strip drawn by Pauli Heikkilä and written by him and Markku Paretskoi. It was frequently featured in the popular humour magazine Pahkasika, Paretskoi being the magazine's executive editor for its entire run. While preliminary versions of the characters first appeared in a Tampere journalism students' union magazine in 1977, it is generally considered that the characters reached their mature form in 1982. The creators of the strip were awarded the Finnish Comic Society's "Puupää hat" award in 1998.
In 1998–1999 the strip appeared weekly in the urban newspaper Tamperelainen, but in 2000 Pahkasika was discontinued, and the strip has been on hiatus since 2002. That year, all strips from 1982 onwards were collected in a single 222-page volume, "Taru Vanhoista herroista" ("The Legend of the Old Gentlemen" - a play on the name of the Finnish translation of The Lord of the Rings), ISBN 952-9809-56-5.
The strip stars two Finnish men seemingly in their early thirties. Their real names are never given, they are simply called "the blond gentleman" and "the dark-haired gentleman" because of their hair colour. Occasionally, a third main character, their uncle (called the Uncle), also appears. In one episode, the gentlemen also have a son whom they kidnapped from his mother while she was shopping. The son makes short one- or two-frame appearances also in the latter episodes.
Most of the strips are about the main characters having some sort of fantasy adventure, as if reliving their childhood or teenage. These adventures were often rather eccentric, such as one set in Thoreau's Walden. They also flaunt their literacy in a strip where they meet author Veikko Huovinen and incense him by talking exclusively in sentences which contain the title of one of his books.
The gentlemen also frequently drink alcoholic beverages. The nature of their adventures may be understood as the authors' documentation of their own lives as undergraduate university students.
In one strip, it has been shown that both men have a girlfriend. The blond gentleman's girlfriend has dark hair and the dark-haired gentleman's girlfriend is blonde.
Vanhat herrat has not been translated into English, save for a single page which Pahkasika featured in both Finnish and English.
# Vanuatu imperial pigeon

The Vanuatu imperial pigeon or Baker's imperial pigeon (Ducula bakeri) is a species of bird in the family Columbidae. It is endemic to Vanuatu and lives in forests. It is threatened by forest clearing, and the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) has assessed it as a vulnerable species.

## Taxonomy

Norman Boyd Kinnear described the species from Santo in 1928, as Muscadivora bakeri. The specific name of this bird commemorates the British zoologist John Randal Baker, who discovered the species.

## Description

The Vanuatu imperial pigeon is about 40 cm (16 in) long. The head and nape are sooty blue-grey, and the neck is dark purplish-maroon. The mantle, back and wing coverts are sooty-grey and have a steely sheen. The underwing coverts are chestnut, and the flight feathers are rufous. The throat is dark grey. The breast is dark purplish-maroon with a slight gloss, and the belly is deep chestnut. The uppertail coverts are black, and the undertail coverts are rufous. The eyes are yellow, the beak is black, and the feet are pinkish-red. The female is a little smaller and duller than the male. The juvenile bird has much duller plumage with no gloss.

## Distribution and habitat

This pigeon is endemic to Vanuatu, occurring on several larger islands. Its habitat is mostly montane forests, and it also occurs in lowlands. On Santo, it lives in forests above 500 m (1,600 ft) in elevation.

## Behaviour

The Vanuatu imperial pigeon is usually found singly or in pairs in the canopy; small parties are sometimes found. It is a wary bird that is not easily found. A frugivore, it eats fruits of trees, shrubs and vines, and it moves within islands to search for food. Its call is a powerful repeated twoo-too-too-too-too. Its breeding biology is unknown.

## Status

The population of the species is estimated at 2,500 to 10,000 mature individuals, or 3,500 to 15,000 birds in total. The population is probably declining since it is threatened by the clearing of forests for agriculture and hunting. The IUCN has assessed it as a vulnerable species because of its small, fragmented population that is probably in decline.
# Vanuatu national beach soccer team

The Vanuatu national beach soccer team represents Vanuatu in international beach soccer competitions and is controlled by the Vanuatu Football Federation, the governing body for football in Vanuatu.

## Current squad

The following players were called to the squad for the 2019 OFC Beach Soccer Nations Cup from 17–22 June 2019. Caps and goals updated as of 1 June 2019 before the game against Tahiti.
| No. | Pos. | Player | Date of birth (age) | Caps | Goals | Club |
| 1 | 1GK | Seiloni Iaruel | (1995-04-17) 17 April 1995 (age 29) | 5 | 1 | Galaxy |
| 12 | 1GK | Alfred Malas | (1987-01-27) 27 January 1987 (age 37) | 0 | 0 | Tafea |
| 2 | 3MF | Don Mansale | (1991-10-12) 12 October 1991 (age 32) | 5 | 7 | Tupuji Imere |
| 3 | 3MF | Ivong Wilson | (1992-12-27) 27 December 1992 (age 31) | 5 | 5 | Shepherds United |
| 4 | 3MF | Octav Meltecoin | (1990-05-15) 15 May 1990 (age 34) | 5 | 6 | Galaxy |
| 5 | 3MF | Antonio Malapa | (1976-10-17) 17 October 1976 (age 47) | 5 | 1 | Tupuji Imere |
| 6 | 3MF | Reece Tasip | (1995-04-11) 11 April 1995 (age 29) | 5 | 2 | Port Vila |
| 7 | 3MF | Harison Massing | (1997-07-27) 27 July 1997 (age 27) | 5 | 1 | Shepherds United |
| 8 | 3MF | Eddison Stephen | (1992-10-02) 2 October 1992 (age 32) | 2 | 0 | Tafea |
| 9 | 3MF | Johndas Thomas | (1996-02-19) 19 February 1996 (age 28) | 4 | 2 | Malampa Revivors |
| 10 | 3MF | Evaristo Kapalu | (1998-07-04) 4 July 1998 (age 26) | 5 | 4 | Tafea |
| 11 | 3MF | Timothy Boulet | (1998-11-29) 29 November 1998 (age 25) | 5 | 11 | Tafea |

## Achievements

* FIFA Beach Soccer World Cup qualification (OFC) Best: Runners-up
** 2006, 2007, 2009
# Vallée-du-Ruiter Ecological Reserve

Vallée-du-Ruiter Ecological Reserve is an ecological reserve in Quebec, Canada. It was established on October 21, 1993.
# Voices in My Head

Voices in My Head or Voice in My Head may refer to:
* Voices in My Head (album), a 2013 album by Dot Rotten
* Voice in My Head, a 2005 album by Leo Sayer
* Voices in My Head (EP), by Riverside, 2005
* "Voices in My Head" (Ashley Tisdale song), 2018
* "Voices in My Head" (Falling in Reverse song), 2022
* "Voices in My Head", a song by Bob Mould from the 2016 album Patch the Sky
* "Voice in My Head", a song by Amy Lee from the 2014 soundtrack Aftermath
* "Voice in My Head", a song by Alessia Cara from her 2021 album In the Meantime
* "Voices in My Head", the finale of the musical Be More Chill
* The Voice in My Head, a stand-up comedy act by Christopher Titus
* Voices in My Head, a 2006 documentary by David Malone
# Mou Forest

Mou Forest is a protected forest in Burkina Faso. It is located in Tuy Province.
* This Tuy Province location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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* e
* This Africa protected areas related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Motława (ship)

The Motława is a small passenger ferry operating on the river Motława in Gdańsk, Poland.

## History

The island Ołowianka on the river Motława is now connected by two bridges to the river banks. It is believed that since 1687 there has been a ferry between the island and the city.

## Overview

The ferry is built as a double-ended. On each side of a gangway is carried, allowing the passengers embarking and disembarking. The ferry has a single deck accessible to people outside, which is covered and offers some seating.
Under cover of the machine is located. The control bridge over the covered passenger area.
The ferry is mainly used by visitors to the National Maritime Museum. The ferry runs every 15 minutes. The trip takes about one minute.
# Moulden

Moulden is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Beaumont Arnold Moulden (1849–1926), lawyer and politician in South Australia
* Frank Beaumont Moulden (1876–1932), his son, lawyer and Lord Mayor of Adelaide
* Horace M. Moulden (born 1898), British trade union leader
* Julia Moulden, Canadian writer
* Paul Moulden (born 1967), English footballer
# Colorado Photographic Arts Center

The Colorado Photographic Arts Center (CPAC) is a non-profit photography organization that holds exhibitions and has a collection of photographic materials in Denver, Colorado. Originally founded in 1963, the Center has moved around to various spaces over the years, but now has found a home at 1070 Bannock Street in Denver's Golden Triangle neighborhood.
In 1983 it was at 1730 Gaylord Street. It was in a Belmar storefront for 10 years before returning to Denver. It moved into its current space in 2017.
In addition to exhibitions, CPAC offers classes and workshops.
In December 2017, the Center held an exhibition of veterans' photography.
Volunteers play an important part in its operations.
Exhibitions have included the work of Bree Lamb and Jessica Yatrofsky.
# Mount Hollingsworth

Mount Hollingsworth (67°15′S 50°21′E﻿ / ﻿67.250°S 50.350°E﻿ / -67.250; 50.350) is a mountain 1 nautical mile (2 km) south of Priestley Peak, close south of Amundsen Bay in Enderby Land, Antarctica. It was plotted from air photos taken from Australian National Antarctic Research Expeditions aircraft in 1956, and was named by the Antarctic Names Committee of Australia for R.J.T. Hollingsworth, a geophysicist at Mawson Station in 1961.
# Moussa Timbiné

Moussa Timbiné (born 14 July 1974) is a Malian politician representing Rally for Mali. He became President of the National Assembly of Mali on 11 May 2020 but was deposed on 18 August 2020 during the 2020 Malian coup d'état. He had been a member of the National Assembly since 2013.

## Early life

Timbiné was born on 14 July 1974 in Bandiagara. His father is of Dogon background and his mother of Songhai descent. Timbiné obtained a bachelor in exact sciences at the Lycée Hamadoun Dicko de Sévaré. He attended business schools in Sousse, Tunisia and Toulon, France. Lastly, he studied maths and physics at the University of Bamako. Timbiné subsequently worked as a teacher in the Daoudabougou neighborhood of Bamako. He later worked in financial and administrative positions for the Deutsche Gesellschaft für Technische Zusammenarbeit.

## Political career

Timbiné was one of the founding members of Rally for Mali (RPM). In 2004 he became its youth president, a position which he has held since. The same year he became a member of the municipal council of Bamako for Commune V. Timbiné has also served as deputy mayor of Commune V.
In the 2013 Malian parliamentary election he was elected to the National Assembly of Mali for Commune V. He served as First Vice President of the National Assembly since 2017. In the 2020 Malian parliamentary election Timbiné seemed to not win his Bamako seat (Commune V) after the second round of votes was counted. However, this result was overturned by the Constitutional Court of Mali, with Timbiné thus winning the seat.
On 11 May 2020 he was elected President of the National Assembly for a five-year term. He won the election with 134 votes, over 8 votes for his opponent, former Prime Minister Moussa Mara. Fellow RPM assembly-member Mamadou Diarrassouba had also been designated candidate for the Presidency by the RPM, but he withdrew his candidacy on the day of the vote. Timbiné is considered to be a close ally of President Ibrahim Boubacar Keïta.
On 18 August 2020 Timbiné was deposed and detained during the 2020 Malian coup d'état. On 18 September both Timbiné as well as Prime Minister Boubou Cissé were reported to still be in custody of the National Committee for the Salvation of the People in Kati. On 8 October he was reportedly released.
After the events in 2020 Timbiné kept a low-profile. He managed to gain a number of followers but did not win out over Rally for Mali President Bocary Tréta. Timbiné resigned from the political party in January 2023. In March 2023 he launched his own political party, Convergence.

## Personal life

Timbiné is married and has four children.