OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Yong Hoon Lee

Yong Hoon Lee (born 12 July 1955) was the President of Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology , South Korea. He is an electrical engineer specializing in wireless communications and signal processing.

## Early life

Lee received his bachelor's and master's degree in electrical and computer engineering from Seoul National University, Korea in 1978 and 1980 respectively. In 1984, Lee received his Ph.D. degree in electrical and computer engineering from the University of Pennsylvania, USA.

## Career

From 1984 to 1988, Lee joined the SUNY, Buffalo, NY, as an assistant professor in electrical and computer engineering. In 1989, he joined KAIST as a faculty member. From 2004 to 2005, he became Head of the Electrical Engineering Department. From 2005 to 2011, he became Dean of the College of Engineering. From 2011 to 2013, he became Provost of KAIST. In 2019, Lee became the 4th President of UNIST.

## Awards

Lee has received numerous awards, including the distinguished service medal from Institute of Electronics, Korea and the Presidential Citation from the President of South Korea.
# German submarine U-1063

German submarine U-1063 was a Type VIIC/41 submarine of Nazi Germany's Kriegsmarine during World War II. Her keel was laid down on 17 August 1943 by Germaniawerft in Kiel. She was commissioned on 8 July 1944 with Kapitänleutnant Karl-Heinz Stephan in command.

## Design

German Type VIIC/41 submarines were preceded by the heavier Type VIIC submarines. U-1063 had a displacement of 759 tonnes (747 long tons) when at the surface and 860 tonnes (850 long tons) while submerged. She had a total length of 67.10 m (220 ft 2 in), a pressure hull length of 50.50 m (165 ft 8 in), a beam of 6.20 m (20 ft 4 in), a height of 9.60 m (31 ft 6 in), and a draught of 4.74 m (15 ft 7 in). The submarine was powered by two Germaniawerft F46 four-stroke, six-cylinder supercharged diesel engines producing a total of 2,800 to 3,200 metric horsepower (2,060 to 2,350 kW; 2,760 to 3,160 shp) for use while surfaced, two AEG GU 460/8–27 double-acting electric motors producing a total of 750 metric horsepower (550 kW; 740 shp) for use while submerged. She had two shafts and two 1.23 m (4 ft) propellers. The boat was capable of operating at depths of up to 230 metres (750 ft).
The submarine had a maximum surface speed of 17.7 knots (32.8 km/h; 20.4 mph) and a maximum submerged speed of 7.6 knots (14.1 km/h; 8.7 mph). When submerged, the boat could operate for 80 nautical miles (150 km; 92 mi) at 4 knots (7.4 km/h; 4.6 mph); when surfaced, she could travel 8,500 nautical miles (15,700 km; 9,800 mi) at 10 knots (19 km/h; 12 mph). U-1063 was fitted with five 53.3 cm (21 in) torpedo tubes (four fitted at the bow and one at the stern), fourteen torpedoes, one 8.8 cm (3.46 in) SK C/35 naval gun, (220 rounds), one 3.7 cm (1.5 in) Flak M42 and two 2 cm (0.79 in) C/30 anti-aircraft guns. The boat had a complement of between forty-four and sixty.

## Service history

On her first patrol U-1063 was sunk on 15 April 1945 in the English Channel east of Land's End, south of Bigbury, Devon, in position 50°08′54″N 03°53′24″W﻿ / ﻿50.14833°N 3.89000°W﻿ / 50.14833; -3.89000, by squid depth charges from the British frigate HMS Loch Killin. 29 of the crew were killed, there were 17 survivors. She lies at a depth of 58 metres (190 ft).
# Grant Pointer

Grant Harry Pointer (born 11 December 1987 in Norwich, England) is an English rugby union player who plays at Centre or Wing for the Cornish Pirates in the RFU Championship.
Educated at Gresham's School in Holt, Norfolk, he played rugby there alongside brothers Ben and Tom Youngs, and Ben Pienaar, who are all now at the Leicester Tigers. As a gifted athlete, Grant went to the National Prep School Finals for the long jump, he also broke the school triple jump record when he was 17 with a distance of 13.03 metres.
When studying Architectural Engineering and Design Management at Loughborough University, Grant proved himself something of a points machine during the students' National League Three North campaign, scoring 130 points, 7 tries, 25 conversions and 15 penalties in 17 matches.
His prowess was also recognised at national level, proving himself to be a match winner for the England Students on more than one occasion.
In February 2009, his injury–time try beat Irish Colleges and a month later he scored all the points, two tries, a conversion and a penalty as England beat France Universities 15-13.
He joined the Northampton Saints Senior Academy in 2009, playing then as a full-back/wing and was named in the squad to play the Ospreys in the LV Cup. He was also selected in the squad for a 2008–09 Guinness Premiership match against Bath.
Grant signed for the Cornish Pirates at the end of May 2010, at the same time as prop James Currie. Grant proved a big hit in his first season with the Pirates, he displayed power and pace, making 30 appearances mainly on the wing and showed he could also kick a ball a fair old distance.
In total he crossed for 10 tries, 8 RFU Championship, one cup and one friendly and was unlucky to miss out on the end of season semi-final and two–legged final matches, having had to undergo an appendicitis operation.
# A Descriptive Vocabulary of the Language in Common Use Amongst the Aborigines of Western Australia

A Descriptive Vocabulary of the Language in Common Use Amongst the [Aboriginals ...] of Western Australia is a book by George Fletcher Moore. First published in 1842, it represents one of the earliest attempts to record the languages used by the Aboriginal peoples of Western Australia. The book is a compilation by Moore based on the works of Robert Lyon, Francis Armstrong, Charles Symmons, the Bussell family and George Grey, as well as his own observations. It was published in 1842 at the expense of Moore and Governor of Western Australia John Hutt. In 1884 it was republished as part of Moore's Diary of Ten Years Eventful Life of an Early Settler in Western Australia and also A Descriptive Vocabulary of the Language of the [Aboriginals ...].
The work is a key source in records of the nomenclature of Australia's Southwest flora and fauna. The compilation of regional variants in the Nyungar language is cited in Serventy and Whittell Birds of Western Australia and subsequent ornithological literature, although his own observations of bird-life remained unpublished until the 1884 edition of Moore's diary.
# Emma Silver Mine

The Emma Silver Mine is a currently inactive silver mine near Alta, Utah, in the United States. The mine is most noted for an attempt in 1871 by two American business promoters, including Senator William M. Stewart and James E. Lyon, to make a profit by promoting the depleted silver mine to British investors.

## Origins

In the Spring of 1871, promoters Senator William M. Stewart of Nevada, and James E. Lyon from Wisconsin, attempted to sell the "worked-out" Emma Silver Mine at Alta, Utah to British investors. Lyon owned the mine along with Trenor W. Park and Henry H. Baxter at an estimated $1.5 million worth. Stewart had been sending bogus ore samples from other deposits to get people in England excited about buying out the Emma mine. Stewart claimed that the mine could be sold for $5 to 8 million in England. As a reward for Stewart's effort he was to receive a percentage of the profits from the sale of the depleted silver mine.

## British investment

To get the people of England to invest, Stewart and Park got U.S. ambassador, Robert C. Schenck, a Grant appointee, to be named on the director’s list. Schenck gave his name and reputation to get English people to invest in the phony mine in exchange for shares in the company. Many British speculators invested millions of pounds in the exhausted mine. Secretary of State Hamilton Fish and Grant discovered the indiscretion and advised Schenck on November 21, 1871 to drop his name from the mine. Schenck did so on December 6, however he delayed severing his name with the mine until January 12, 1872, time enough for himself and other investors to sell their shares at a profit. The mine was sold to English investors for a sum of $5 million. The scandal was exposed by a U.S. Congressional investigation in 1876 led by the Democratic Party. Schenck was reprimanded by the House investigation committee, but not charged with any crimes.
# Parkes ministry

Parkes ministry may refer to the following governments of the Colony of New South Wales led by Henry Parkes:
* Parkes ministry (1872–1875), the 14th ministry
* Parkes ministry (1877), the 16th ministry
* Parkes ministry (1878–1883), the 19th ministry
* Parkes ministry (1887–1889), the 24th ministry
* Parkes ministry (1889–1891), the 26th ministry
# GRIN2B

Glutamate [NMDA] receptor subunit epsilon-2, also known as N-methyl D-aspartate receptor subtype 2B (NMDAR2B or NR2B), is a protein that in humans is encoded by the GRIN2B gene.

## NMDA receptors

N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptors are a class of ionotropic glutamate receptors. The NMDA receptor channel has been shown to be involved in long-term potentiation, an activity-dependent increase in the efficiency of synaptic transmission thought to underlie certain kinds of memory and learning. NMDA receptor channels are heterotetramers composed of two molecules of the key receptor subunit NMDAR1 (GRIN1) and two drawn from one or more of the four NMDAR2 subunits: NMDAR2A (GRIN2A), NMDAR2B (GRIN2B), NMDAR2C (GRIN2C), and NMDAR2D (GRIN2D). The NR2 subunit acts as the agonist binding site for glutamate, one of the predominant excitatory neurotransmitter receptors in the mammalian brain.

## Function

NR2B has been associated with age- and visual-experience-dependent plasticity in the neocortex of rats, where an increased NR2B/NR2A ratio correlates directly with the stronger excitatory LTP in young animals. This is thought to contribute to experience-dependent refinement of developing cortical circuits.
Engineered to overexpress GRIN2B in their brains, mice and rats exhibit improved mental function. The "Doogie" mouse performed twice as well on one learning test.

## Ligands

* Besonprodil
* CERC-301, a selective NR2B receptor antagonist
* Eliprodil
* Ethanol - apparent induction of dephosphorylation of the NR2B Tyr1472 residue by STEP, leading to reduced receptor function
* Ifenprodil
* Rislenemdaz
* EVT-101, a selective NR2B receptor antagonist. This compound was tested as a potentially fast-acting antidepressant. In 2011 it was voluntarily withdrawn from a Phase II clinical study in treatment-resistant depression due to an unsatisfactory toxicity profile.
* Felbamate, an anticonvulsant that is also a positive allosteric modulator for the GABA$_A$ receptor
* Ro-25-6981 (also known as MI-4), a selective NR2B receptor antagonist
* Traxoprodil, a selective NR2B receptor antagonist
* Toluene - noncompetitive antagonist

## Interactions

GRIN2B has been shown to interact with:
* Actinin, alpha 2,
* DLG2,
* DLG3,
* DLG4,
* EXOC4,
* LIN7B, and
* RICS.
# Botswana Music Union

The Botswana Music Awards Union (often simply the BOMU) are the Recording Industry of Botswana's music industry awards, established in 2011. The ceremony is held annually to celebrate the best or outstanding artists in Botswana. The nomination takes place and typically the winner announced according to jury's decision or according to the number of sent Sms since voting is done via mobile Sms.
The show has mostly been held at the Gaborone International Convention Centre (GICC) Gaborone, Botswana with the exception of six years, and broadcast live on national broadcaster, Botswana television. The ceremony features live performances as once-off collaborations by a selection of nominees. BOMU is usually sponsored by the MYSC Botswana with the annual grant program to do the project.

## Bomu categories
### Album genre categories

* Best disco album
* Best Mosakaso album
* Best Polka/Folklore album
* Best Rnb album
* Best Afro pop album
* Best Jazz album
* Best traditional gospel album
* Best contemporary gospel album
* Best house music
* Best traditional music album
* Best Kwaito album

### Non-genre categories

* Honorary Legends award
a. Past b. Present
* President award
* Best electronic media journalist
* Best Print Media journalist
* Most Dedicated artist

### Other categories

* Best Dvd
* Best Music producer
* Best Music video
* Single track
* Best collabo
# Contrareloj

Contrareloj ("Countdown" in English) is the second album by Argentine rock band Enanitos Verdes, released in 1986. Contrareloj was produced by Andrés Calamaro for CBS (now Sony). Popular tracks on the album include "La muralla verde," "Conciencia contra reloj," "Cada vez que digo adiós," and "Simulacro de tensión."

## Track listings

* La muralla verde [The Green Wall]
* Conciencia contrarreloj [Counterclockwise Awareness]
* Cada vez que digo adiós [Every Time I Say Goodbye]
* Tus viejas cartas [Your Old Letters]
* La luz del río [Light of the River]
* Simulacro de tensión [Tension Mock]
* Sólo dame otra oportunidad [Just Give Me Another Chance]
* Luchas de poder [Power Fights]
* Es una máquina [It's A Machine]
* Algo terminó mal [Something Ended Up Wrong]

## Sales

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Argentina Sales as of 1987 | — | 60,000 |
# Giovanni Battista Audiffredi

Giovanni Battista Audiffredi (2 February 1714 – 4 July 1794) was an Italian Dominican scholar and scientist.

## Life

Giovanni Battista Audiffredi entered the Dominican Order, and soon attracted attention by his taste for books and his talent for the exact sciences. After being occupied in various houses as professor and bibliographer, he was at length transferred to the College of St. Thomas at the Dominican convent of Santa Maria sopra Minerva, the future Pontifical University of St. Thomas Aquinas, Angelicum. He was placed in charge (1765) of the Biblioteca Casanatense, founded in 1700 by Cardinal Girolamo Casanata.

## Works

Audiffredi published a bibliographical work in four folio volumes, entitled Bibliotheca Casanatensis librorum typis impressorum, 1761–1790. The work remains unfinished, not proceeding beyond the letter L, and contains a list of his own publications. The Catalogus historico-criticus Romanarum editionum saeculi XV (Rome, 1785, quarto) was along similar lines. The more extensively planned Catalogus historico-criticus editionum Italicarum saeculi XV (ibid., 1794) was to give an account of books printed in twenty-six Italian cities, but Audiffredi did not live to complete the work. The first part, extending to the letter G, contains a short biography of the author introduced by the publisher.
Audiffredi's position enabled him to become an expert antiquarian, and he found time to cultivate his mathematical talent and to devote himself to astronomy. He built a small observatory, and at intervals busied himself with observation. The eighteenth century was much occupied with the problem of solar parallax. In 1761 and 1769 the transit of Venus were observed, and Audiffredi contributed to the work in his publication, Phaenomena coelestia observata—investigatio parallaxis solis. Exercitatio Dadei Ruffi (anagram for Audiffredi). Alexandre Guy Pingré's subsequent discounting of Audifreddi's observations led to a scientific dispute.
The predicted reappearance in the middle of the century of Halley's comet intensified scientific interest in cometic orbits. The epoch was favored with a number of brilliant objects of this kind, and that of 1769 distinguished itself by its great nucleus and by the tail which stretched over more than half the sky. Audiffredi took observations of the positions of the comet and published his results under the title, Dimostrazione della stazione della cometa, 1769 (1770).
# Denim & Soul

Denim & Soul, formerly known as The Blues Jean Bar, is an American denim retailer, with locations in San Francisco, Santa Monica, San Jose, Mill Valley, Dallas, Denver, Boston, Chicago, and New Orleans. It is described as being "modeled on the concept of a friendly neighborhood pub", with each store featuring "a large bar lined with pub petting stations and tended by jean-tenders" serving blue jeans rather than drinks. The company also has a fleet of vans going from place to place which specialize in private shopping parties. The company was founded by Lady Fuller (née Reiss).
As per the recent the update the main domain of Blues Jean Bar has been acquired by VooBeauty.
# Bronice

Bronice may refer to the following places in Poland:
* Bronice, Lublin Voivodeship (north-west Poland)
* Bronice, Lubusz Voivodeship (western Poland)
# Piranhas River (upper Araguaia River tributary)

The Piranhas River is a river of Tocantins state in central Brazil. The Piranhas discharges into the Araguaia River in northern Tocantins state near the municipality of Araguatins. Both the Araguaia and the Piranhas form part of the Tocantins basin.
# Lepturgotrichona bordoni

Lepturgotrichona bordoni is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Monné and Martins in 1976.
# Emma Sinclair

Emma Sinclair MBE is a British businesswoman, entrepreneur and journalist.

## Early life and education

Sinclair was born in Middlesex and currently splits her time between New York and London. She is descended from Jewish migrants to the United Kingdom.
While still at sixth form at Haberdashers' School for Girls, she worked at McDonald's. Sinclair graduated from The University of Leeds in 1998 with a BA in French, Spanish and Italian.
On leaving university, Sinclair joined a graduate training programme at Rothschild & Co in investment banking.

## Career

In 2005, age 29, Sinclair became the youngest person in the UK to take a company public after the property investment company Mission Capital floated on the Alternative Investment Market. In 2008, Sinclair was forced out of her public company Mission Capital and lost her subsequent High Court reinstatement fight.
In 2012, Sinclair began writing the Wonder Woman column for The Daily Telegraph. She has since written for The Guardian, Financial Times and The Wall Street Journal and commented on business, entrepreneurship, politics, diversity and innovation on Sunrise, ITN, Channel 4 and Channel 5. Sinclair continues to comment on international politics and advocate entrepreneurship to the UK overseas.
In 2014, Sinclair co-founded EnterpriseJungle, which rebranded to EnterpriseAlumni in 2017.
In December 2016, she travelled to Delhi with Prime Minister Teresa May, James Dyson and British Indian entrepreneur Baron Bilimoria to meet Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi to help promote better relationships between the UK and India.

## Philanthropy

Sinclair has been a UNICEF advisor since 2014,
In 2022 in response to the 2022 Ukrainian refugee crisis, she gathered a consortium of over 200 companies to help provide english language training, resettlement skills, recertification and job opportunities for refugees arriving in the UK at scale with RefuAid. The first pilot was announced in March 2022 with sponsors such as PWC and PageGroup.

## Honours and awards

In 2016, Sinclair was awarded an MBE for Services To Entrepreneurship.
# GRIN2C

Glutamate [NMDA] receptor subunit epsilon-3 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the GRIN2C gene.

## Function

N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptors are a class of ionotropic glutamate receptors. NMDA channel has been shown to be involved in long-term potentiation, an activity-dependent increase in the efficiency of synaptic transmission thought to underlie certain kinds of memory and learning. NMDA receptor channels are heteromers composed of the key receptor subunit NMDAR1 (GRIN1) and 1 or more of the 4 NMDAR2 subunits: NMDAR2A (GRIN2A), NMDAR2B (GRIN2B), NMDAR2C (GRIN2C), and NMDAR2D (GRIN2D).

## Interactions

GRIN2C has been shown to interact with DLG4 and DLG3.
# Purpurius

Purpurius was a Donatist bishop from 305 to 320 AD, who was instrumental in establishing the Donatist movement of Roman North Africa.
He is known from several correspondences. It was Purpurius who first introduced the likening of the Donatist community as a new expression of the Israelites following Moses in the Desert.
He was an attendee at the Synod of Cirta, the beginning of the Donatist movement. Optatus tells he had a dispute with Secundus of Tigisis, who charged him as a murderer, a charge he admitted. The accusation was he had murdered his nephews at Milevus, though we are not told what the circumstance of the act were. Augustine describes him as a violent man.
Optatus also claims he was brigand and had stolen vinegar from the imperial stores.
All this, however, was not enough to exclude him from the meeting though, as Tilley puts it
   ...since Purpurius had not been a traditor... he was still a member – albeit a sinful member – of the true church. His private affairs, even murder, were no bar to his participation in the ritual of consecration.
# Giovanni Battista Arista

Giovanni Battista Arista (born 2 Apr, 1863 in Palermo) was an Italian clergyman and auxiliary bishop for the Roman Catholic Diocese of Acireale, and for Roman Catholic Diocese of Nyssa.. He became ordained in 1888. He was appointed bishop in 1904. He died in 1920.
# Acacia kydrensis

Acacia kydrensis, commonly known as Kydra wattle, is a shrub of the genus Acacia and the subgenus Phyllodineae that is endemic to south eastern Australia.

## Description

The shrub typically grows to a height of 1 to 2 metres (3 to 7 ft) and has a multi-stemmed habit and glabrous red-brown branchlets. Like most species of Acacia it has phyllodes rather than true leaves. The evergreen phyllodes are attached to the branchlets on raised stem-projections and are ascending to erect. They have an oblanceolate to narrowly oblanceolate shape with a length of 3 to 6 cm (1.2 to 2.4 in) and a width of 9 to 14 mm (0.35 to 0.55 in) with a prominent midrib and marginal nerves. It mostly blooms between September and November and produces racemose inflorescences with spherical flower-heads containing 15 to 24 yellow flowers. Following flowering firmly chartaceous, dark brown to black coloured and glabrous seed pods form with a linear to narrowly oblong shape and a length of up to 8 cm (3.1 in) and a width of 5 to 8 mm (0.20 to 0.31 in).The dull to slightly shiny black coloured seeds are arranged longitudinally in the pods. The seeds have an oblong-elliptic shape and a length of 4 to 4.5 mm (0.16 to 0.18 in) with a reddish clavate aril.

## Taxonomy

The species was first formally described by the botanist Mary Tindale in 1980 as part of the work Notes on Australian taxa of Acacia as published in the journal Telopea. It was reclassified as Racosperma kydrense by Leslie Pedley in 2003 then transferred back to genus Acacia in 2006. The type specimen was collected R.G. Coveny at Kydra reefs in 1974.

## Distribution

It is native to central parts of New South Wales in the Kydra reefs district to the south west of Cooma mostly in the Deua National Park and Wadbilliga National Park growing in auriferous country. It is usually situated on rocky outcrops or gullies growing in stony sandy soils around granite, rhyolite, metasandstone, slate and quartzite as a part of dry sclerophyll forest and shrubland communities.
# Broncos de Reynosa

Los Broncos de Reynosa (English: Reynosa Broncos) were a Mexican team that played in the Adolfo Lopez Mateos stadium in the city of Reynosa, Tamaulipas.
The Broncos de Reynosa played in the Liga Mexicana de Beisbol and it was part of the Zona Norte division.
The Broncos returned to Reynosa's Stadium Adolfo Lopez Mateos in March 2009 through the efforts of Mayor Oscar Luebbeert. Major improvements to the stadium were made to attract fans. The stadium went into some major improvements that include converting the stadium into a big skeleton in order to renew installations, new parking section, new WC areas, new box seats. There was a change of team colors moving from the traditional orange to a new green.
Broncos de Reynosa won the Championship of The Liga Mexicana de Beisbol in 1969, defeating the Sultanes de Monterrey.
The Broncos franchise has been transferred to the Bravos de León twice, in 1982 and 2016.