OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Journal of Addictions Nursing

The Journal of Addictions Nursing is a peer-reviewed nursing journal which publishes original articles on current research, issues, practices and innovations in the field of addictions, with focus on addictions nursing. It is the official journal of the International Nurses Society on Addictions.
The journal is edited by Christine Vourakis (California State University, Sacramento, California, US). It has been published since 1989 and according to Journal Citation Reports it has a 2016 impact factor of 0.400. The journal is published quarterly.
# Cartigny, Somme

Cartigny (French pronunciation:; Picard: Quèrtgny) is a commune in the Somme department in Hauts-de-France in northern France.

## Geography

Cartigny is situated on the D194 road, some 56 kilometres (35 mi) east-northeast of Amiens.
# Eschelberg

Eschelberg is a town in Upper Austria, Austria. It is part of the municipality of Sankt Gotthard im Mühlkreis. The town was first fortified in 1206 and the castle there was built around 1598.
48°23′N 14°08′E﻿ / ﻿48.383°N 14.133°E﻿ / 48.383; 14.133
* This Upper Austria location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
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# Ascension (ship)

Ascension is the name of several ships
* HMS Ascension (K502), Colony-class frigate, formerly USS Hargood (PF-74)
* MV Ascension, cargo and container ship, U.S.-flagged and Turkish-built, formerly MV Chekov

## Fictional

* Project Ascension, project to create and use Orion-class spaceships from Ascension (TV series)
** USS Ascension, fictional spaceship setting from Ascension (TV series)
# Creolandreva

Creolandreva is a genus of insect, belonging to the family Gryllidae. The species of this genus occur in La Réunion and in Mauritius.

## Species

* Creolandrevan aptera Hugel, 2009 - (Réunion)
* Creolandreva brachyptera Hugel, 2009 - (Mauritius)
* Creolandreva chaloupensis Hugel, 2009 - (Réunion)
* Creolandreva cocottensis Hugel, 2009 - (Mauritius)
* Creolandreva crepitans Hugel, 2009 - (Mauritius)
* Creolandreva crypta Hugel, 2009 - (Réunion)
* Creolandreva pollexensis Hugel, 2009 - (Mauritius)
# Geml

Geml or GEML may refer to:
* Great Eastern Main Line, a major English rail line
* General Enterprise Modelling Language, a component of Generalised Enterprise Reference Architecture and Methodology
* Iosif Geml [hu], mayor of Timișoara, Hungary from 1914 to 1919
* József Geml, Hungarian mycologist and editor of Persoonia
* Melilla Airport (ICAO: GEML), an airport in the namesake Spanish enclave in Africa
# Florina Presadă

Florina-Raluca Presadă (born 26 May 1978) is a Romanian activist and politician who is a Senator for Bucharest since 2016.

## Biography

Born in Bucharest, Presadă studied political science at the University of Bucharest, followed by a master's degree at the College of Europe in Bruges, Belgium. Between 2007 and 2016, she was a project coordinator at CeRe (Centrul de Resurse pentru Participare Publică, Resource Center for Public Participation), an NGO that encouraged public participation.
She was involved in public debates (for instance, she supports the municipalization of water in Bucharest), as well as protests such as the 2012 Romanian protests, and the 2013 Romanian protests against the Roșia Montană Project.
In the 2016 Romanian legislative election, she was the candidate for Bucharest of the Save Romania Union (USR), a progressive-liberal Romanian party.

## Political positions
### Transparence and public communication

Presadă accuses the lack of transparence and she says she wants to change the way the Parliament communicates with the people.
As part of the transparence of the Parliament, she supports publishing the nominal votes on the Parliament's website, as well as public meetings for the Parliamentary commissions and an annual activity report for MPs.

### Social issues

Presadă argues that there are many social issues which have been improperly (or not at all) addressed by the government. For instance, the government after school program for disadvantaged community (which could reduce the school dropout rate) was not properly funded and the government did not take necessary measures against domestic violence.
Presadă supports a new national housing law, to replace and harmonize the plethora of laws and regulations (both national and local) about social housing, emergency housing and other types of public housing. She uses the example of Vulturilor 50, a case in which some families were evicted by the landlords and who were not able to find any social housing in Bucharest.

### LGBT rights

In 2016, Presadă was among the 1,000 signatories of a letter in support of the LGBT community in Romania.
# Cora subdavicrinita

Cora subdavicrinita is a species of basidiolichen in the family Hygrophoraceae. Found in South America, it was formally described as a new species in 2016 by Bibiana Moncada, Jorge Alberto Molina, and Robert Lücking. The specific epithet subdavicrinita refers to its resemblance to Cora davicrinita. The lichen is found in the northern Andes of Colombia and Ecuador, where it occurs at elevations greater than 3,000 m (9,800 ft) in wet páramo. Here it grows as an epiphyte on shrubs with bryophytes and other lichens. Its morphologically similar namesake, C. crinita, is not closely related, occurring in a different clade in genus Cora.
# Cora paraciferrii

Cora paraciferrii is a species of basidiolichen in the family Hygrophoraceae. Found in Colombia, it was formally described as a new species in 2016 by Robert Lücking, Bibiana Moncada, and Jesús Hernández Marin. The specific epithet paraciferrii refers to the sister group relationship the species has with what used to be called Cora ciferrii. The lichen occurs at elevations above 3,000 m (9,800 ft) in the northern Andes of Colombia and Venezuela, where it grows in wet páramo on the ground with bryophytes.
# Cora pseudocorani

Cora pseudocorani is a species of basidiolichen in the family Hygrophoraceae. Found in Bolivia, it was formally described as a new species in 2016 by Robert Lücking Eduardo Morales, and Manuela Dal Forno. The specific epithet pseudocorani refers to its resemblance to Cora corani, another terrestrial species found at the same location. Cora pseudocorani is only known to occur at the type locality, the Corani Lake reservoir in Chapare Province, Cochabamba. Here the lichen grows on the ground over bryophytes.
# Copersucar

Copersucar is the world's largest sugar and ethanol company and one of the most important exporters worldwide, with a capacity of more than 10 billion liters of ethanol, it is the largest sugar and ethanol trader in the world. In its 50 years of activities, the company reached the number of 48 operating mills in the states of São Paulo, Goiás, Paraná and Minas Gerais. The projected figure for the 2009/2010, crop is 79 million tons of sugarcane, a 16% volume increase over the last crop and a strong demonstration of Copersucar’s dynamic growth drive. The company accounted for 13% of all sugar and 13% of all the ethanol commercialized in the South Central region in the last crop. Within ten years, Copersucar S.A. plans to have a 30% share of the domestic market and be one of the major world players with 12% of the global ethanol market. The company's main competitors are Cosan, Tereos Internacional, Czarnikow, Biosev, Odebrecht Agroindustrial, among others. In addition the company owns the American ethanol company Eco-Energy.
The company was created by the sugar and ethanol producers who are members of the Cooperativa de Produtores de Cana-de-Açúcar, Açúcar e Álcool do Estado de São Paulo and who are now the shareholders of Produpar, the holding company controlling Copersucar.
The new business model permits the producer-shareholders to maintain their independence, autonomy, and the specific efficiencies of their production units, while enabling them to participate effectively in all other stages of the business chain, in which scale and knowledge of global markets are fundamental for generating and capturing value.
Copersucar has a unique business model, because it combines production efficiency in the mills, managed by the producers, with gains in scale in logistics, commercialization and risk management.
In 2005, Copersucar sold all of its retail brands, including Açúcar União, to Grupo NovAmérica.
A fire on 18 October 2013, burned 300,000 tons of stored sugar, causing the global sugar price to rise.
In 2014, Copersucar and American firm Cargill formed Alvean, a sugar trading firm.
In 2017, it produced 3.8 million tons of sugar and 4.8 billion liters of ethanol.
# Avi (disambiguation)

Avi is a masculine given name.
Avi or AVI may also refer to:
* Avi (author), pen name of children's author Edward Irving Wortis
* Zee Avi, Malaysian singer-songwriter, guitarist, and ukulele player born Izyan Alirahman in 1985
* Audio Video Interleave, a multimedia container format and file type associated with the filename extension .avi
* .avi (album), second studio album by Serbian experimental band Consecration
* Avi, Iran, a village in Zanjan Province
* AVI BioPharma, a biopharmaceutical company
* AVI Records, an American independent record label
* Avi Resort & Casino, Nevada, United States
* American Virgin Islands
* Judged by Your Work Party (Asa Vita no Ifampitsarana), a political party in Madagascar
* Automatic Vehicle Identification
* Arkansas Valley Interurban Railway
* Australian Volunteers International
* An abbreviation of Avatar (computing)
# Axel Gudbrand Blytt

Axel Gudbrand Blytt (19 May 1843 – 18 July 1898) was a Norwegian professor, botanist and geologist. He was the author of a number of books regarding the flora of Norway. Today he is most associated with his role in developing the Blytt-Sernander theory of climatic change.

## Biography

Blytt was born in Kristiania (now Oslo), Norway. He was the son of Matthias Numsen Blytt (1789–1862) and Ambrosia Henriksen (1822–1900). His father was a noted professor of botany at The Royal Frederick University (now University of Oslo). He graduated Examen artium from Royal Frederick University in 1860. After the death of his father in 1862, he continued his father's work with Norwegian flora. Axel Blytt served with the Christiania Herbarium at the University of Oslo from 1865, first as a conservator, then from 1880 as a professor. In 1869, he was awarded the Crown Prince's gold medal (Kronprinsens gullmedalje).
Based partly on his father's work, he published Norges Flora in two volumes during 1874 and 1876. His work, Essay on the Immigration of Norwegian Flora (1876) was read by and influenced Charles Darwin. He died in Oslo during 1898. His work Haandbog i Norges flora was completed and published posthumously by botanist Ove Dahl during 1906.

## Legacy

Blyttberget, a high crag southeast of Nordlaguna on the Norwegian island of Jan Mayen, is named for him. The German botanist Wilhelm Schimper named several mosses after him as well.
The remaining existent specimens Blytt collected on his studies are held at the Botanical Museum of the University of Oslo. The Buffalo Museum of Science in Buffalo, New York also holds a collection of specimens attributed to a collector identified as "Blytt", who is likely Axel Blytt. This is evidenced by Charles Peck, the New York State Botanist from 1883 to 1913, in his 1872 Report of the Botanist to the New York Senate. Peck wrote that he had received 22 specimens of lichens from the University of Norway, Christiana (Oslo), Norway, for the New York State Cabinet. There is also a mention of Blytt in correspondence between the Swiss botanist Leo Lesquereux and George W. Clinton, then President of the Buffalo Society of Natural Sciences, regarding specimens and a visit to the Buffalo Museum by Lesquereux. Though the existing correspondence only provides Lesquereux's letters, he refers to Blytt as "a good Norwegian Botanist I do not know his address in any other way than as you write it. Christiania Norway."

## Selected works

* Botanisk Reise i Valders og de tilgrændsende Egne, 1864
* Om Vegetationsforholdene ved Sognefjorden, 1869
* Vore beste spiselige Soparter, 1869
* Christiania Omegns Phanerogamer og Bregner, 1870
* Spiselige Lavarter, 1870
* Norges Flora. Andel og tredie Del, 2 volumes, 1874–76
* Haandbog i Norges flora (completed and published by Ove Dahl), 1906

## Related reading

* The Probable Cause of the Displacement of Beach-lines: An Attempt to Compute Geological Epochs (1889)
# Erval Velho

Erval Velho is a municipality in the state of Santa Catarina in the South region of Brazil.
# Bouilly-en-Gâtinais

Bouilly-en-Gâtinais (French pronunciation:, literally Bouilly in Gâtinais) is a commune in the Loiret department in north-central France.
# Bouman

Bouman may refer to:
* Bouman (surname)
* Bouman, Togo, Togolese village
# Copenhagen Institute

The Copenhagen Institute is a Danish free market think tank. It was founded in 2003 hosting a conference on tax competition. It has a clear libertarian leaning.
The Copenhagen Institute was originally called MarkedsCentret, but changed its name in 2005.
The think tank works on policy areas such as: Tax & Welfare, Health Care & Food, Competition & Regulation and Environment & Technology.
The think tank was founded by Chresten Anderson, who previously worked for the Cato Institute in Washington DC.
# Box of Dreams (film)

Box of Dreams (French: La boîte aux rêves) is a 1945 French comedy drama film directed by Yves Allégret and Jean Choux and starring Viviane Romance, Henri Guisol and Frank Villard. Simone Signoret had a minor role in the film; she would later marry Allégret and collaborate with him on several films that contributed to her rise to stardom.
Filming originally began in 1943 during the Italian occupation of France but the film was not released until the end of the Second World War. The film's sets were designed by the art directors Auguste Capelier and Georges Wakhévitch. It was shot at the Cimex-controlled Saint-Laurent-du-Var Studios on the outskirts of Nice. The film had 2,792 admissions in France.

## Cast

* Viviane Romance as Nicole Payen-Laurel
* Henri Guisol as Pierre Forestier
* Frank Villard as Jean
* René Lefèvre as Marc
* Pierre Palau as Payen-Laurel
* Roland Armontel as Amédée
* Gisèle Alcée as Gisèle - la nouvelle bonne des quatre bohèmes
* Henri Bry as Pépito
* Mathilde Casadesus as L'Agitée
* Léonce Corne as Le parent
* Pierre-Louis as Alain
* Marguerite Pierry as Tante Lucie
* Robert Pizani as Oncle André
* Gaston Orbal as M. Lafont
* Simone Signoret as Une femme
* Gérard Philipe as Un homme
# Erwin Friebel

Erwin Friebel (born 27 March 1983) is a Dutch former professional footballer who currently plays as a goalkeeper for SVV Scheveningen in the Dutch Topklasse. He formerly played for RBC Roosendaal and Almere City .
# Erwin Friedlander

Erwin Max Friedlander (May 29, 1925 – January 22, 2004) was a noted American expert in high-energy nuclear physics at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and a member of the Romanian Academy of Sciences.

## Biography

A pioneer in the use of nuclear emulsions for cosmic ray and accelerator research, Friedlander founded and headed the Cosmic Rays Laboratory at the Institute for Atomic Physics in Bucharest, Romania, before emigrating to the United States in 1975.
He authored more than 250 scientific publications, was a professor at Cornell University, the University of Pennsylvania, and the University of Marburg in Germany, and conducted research at CERN, Fermilab, the Joint Institute for Nuclear Research in Russia, and at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory in Berkeley, California. He was the recipient of a Humboldt Prize in 1986.
Friedlander's research focused on multiparticle production dynamics. His Cosmic Ray Laboratory in Romania was among the first to discover multiplicity scaling laws in proton-nucleus reactions. During his years at the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Friedlander was engaged in the experimental study of the interactions of relativistic heavy ion nuclei and their secondary products. He played a leading role in many international collaborations, including the initiation of a collaboration using relativistic heavy ion beams at the Bevatron.
Friedlander was the youngest person ever elected to the Romanian Academy, an honor withdrawn by the country's Communist regime after he defected to the West in 1975. In 2003 the Romanian Academy of Sciences awarded him an honorary membership in recognition of his lifelong contributions to physics.
In 1978 Friedlander became actively involved in the worldwide human rights movement known as SOS — Scientists for Sakharov, Orlov and Sharansky. Friedlander was also an accomplished pianist and organist and was fluent in seven languages.
He died on January 22, 2004, in Oakland, California, after a long struggle with heart disease.

## Publications

* Friedlander, E.M. "Biases in Signals for Intermittency Detected in High Energy Collisions", Modern Physics Letters, May 19, 1989
* Friedlander, E.M. "Evidence from Very Large Transverse Momenta of a Change with Temperature of Velocity of Sound in Hadronic Matter", Physical Review Letters, July 2, 1979
* Friedlander, E.M. "How fast does the multiplicity of particle production in p-p collisions really increase with primary energy?" Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Energy Scientific and Technical Information
* Friedlander, E.M. with Heckman, Harry H. "Relativistic Heavy Ion Collisions: Experiment" (PDF), Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Department of Energy Scientific and Technical Information
* Friedlander, E.M. "Small, large, and very large transverse momenta in a unified hydrodynamical description, Open Library
* Friedlander, E.M., Cincheza, Iuliana M., Haseganu, Dumitru Gh., "Identification of heavy ions in AgCl monocrystals by means of multiple coulomb scattering", Nuclear Instruments and Methods, June 1974 Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
# Boulder Valley Grange No. 131

Boulder Valley Grange No. 131, also known as Boulder Valley Community Hall, is an historic wooden Grange hall located at 3400 North 95th Street in Lafayette, Colorado. It was built in 1900 and features a hipped roof with clapboard sides. Various additions have been made which maintain its architectural integrity.
On December 7, 1987, it was added to the National Register of Historic Places.
Today it serves as the meeting place of Pleasant View Grange No. 164.
# Corey Robinson

Corey Robinson may refer to:
* Corey Robinson (offensive tackle) (born 1992), American football offensive tackle for the Jacksonville Jaguars
* Corey Robinson (quarterback) (born 1990), American football quarterback for Troy
* Corey Robinson (wide receiver) (born 1995), American football wide receiver for Notre Dame
* Corey Parker Robinson (born 1975), American actor
# Bowling Green, South Carolina

Bowling Green is an unincorporated community in York County, South Carolina, United States, along U.S. Route 321, 2.7 miles (4.3 km) north-northeast of Clover. It has a post office with ZIP code 29703.
# Escadrille 23

Escadrille 23 of the French Air Force was formed at Brie on 4 August 1914.

## History

Escadrille 23 was equipped with Morane-Saulniers and forwarded to VI Armee of the French Army in September, and transferred to IV Armee in October 1914. Later that month, it moved to the Somme. It would operate from there until 6 August 1915. It then returned to the VI Armee for a short spell before being posted to IV Armee on 21 August 1915.
On 20 September 1915, the unit re-equipped with Nieuports and became Escadrille N23. Its performance earned it a citation in orders on 5 November 1916. It was credited with victories over 17 enemy aircraft and four observation balloons. On 3 February 1917, the escadrille was posted to VII Armee; it soon moved to support II Armee. On 19 March 1918, the escadrille earned the fourragere of the Croix de Guerre by being cited again, for downing another 23 enemy airplanes. The unit subsequently retooled with SPAD fighters, but did not change its designation to Escadrille SPA.23 until August 1918. Wartime victories for Escadrille SPA.23 totaled 59 aircraft destroyed.
Escadrille SPA.23 still serves in today's French Air Force.

## Commanding officers

* Capitaine Auguste de Reverend: 4 August 1914 - 8 December 1915
* Lieutenant Louis Robert de Beauchamp: 9 December 1915 - KIA 17 December 1916
* Capitaine Pierre de Langle de Cary: 18 December 1916 - September 1917
* Capitaine Armand Pinsard: September 1917 -

## Notable personnel

* Capitaine Armand Pinsard
* Adjutant Maxime Lenoir
* Lieutenant Jean Casale
* Lieutenant Eugène Gilbert
* Lieutenant François de Rochechouart

## Aircraft

* Morane-Saulnier: 4 August 1914
* Nieuport: 20 September 1915
* SPAD: Summer 1918

## Endnotes

* 1 2 3 4 5 6 Franks, Bailey 1992, p. 90.
* ↑ German Rumpler craft of FA2 Pilot killed and observer W/POW The Aerodrome Forum shot down by Villiars of N23 19 August 1917The aerodrome forum.
# Ayşe Şekibe İnsel

Ayşe Şekibe İnsel (1886 – 29 March 1970) was a Turkish farmer, politician and one of the first 18 female members of the parliament.

## Private life

Ayşe Şekibe was born to Dr. Şekip Bey and his spouse Fatma Hanım in Istanbul, then Ottoman Empire in 1886. She spent her youth years in Istanbul. She attended Istanbul Vocational School for Girls and the Deutsche Schule Istanbul.
In 1905, she married Mehmet Kemalettin Bey, and became the mother of a son. She had knowledge of the German language because of her secondary education and her stay awhile in Germany due to her son's school. She settled in İsaören village of İnegöl district in Bursa Province, where she was occupied with farming.
Ayşe Şekibe İnsel died on 29 March 1970.

## Politics

Following the women's suffrage law in 1934, Turkish women were granted the right to vote and be elected into the parliament. She entered politics and was nominated by the Republican People's Party (CHP) for the 1935 general election held on 8 February. She won a seat in the Turkish Grand National Assembly. She became so a deputy among the 18 female politicians, who entered the parliament for the first time in its history. She served in the 5th parliament as a deputy of Bursa electoral district. She was a member of the "Parliamentary Committee for Agriculture", and focused her works in policies of agriculture and farming as she had over twenty years of experience among farmers. In a report she submitted in 1935, she emphasized the historical importance of İznik, Bursa (historically Nicaea) for tourism. She served in the parliament until 3 April 1939.
# New Alliance Party (Cook Islands)

The New Alliance Party was a political party in the Cook Islands. The party was led by Norman George, and was a continuation of his Alliance Party.
The Alliance had merged with the Democratic Party to form the Democratic Alliance after the 1994 elections, but a struggle over the leadership between George and Terepai Maoate saw George split off again in 1997, accompanied by Jim Marurai.
The party won 4 seats at the 1999 election, and formed a brief coalition with the Cook Islands Party which saw George serve as Deputy Prime Minister. A coalition realignment in November 1999 saw the NAP support Democratic party leader Terepai Maoate as Prime Minister, and the party remained in coalition despite George's subsequent sacking from Cabinet.
The NAP re-merged with the Democratic Alliance in 2002.