OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Paris Cafe

Paris Cafe may refer to:
* Parisian café, cafés in Paris
* South Street Seaport, a bar in New York
# FTPE

FTPE is an acronym which can stand for:
* First TransPennine Express
* Fast-tint protective eyewear, a type of photochromic lens
* Facility Technical Proficiency Evaluations, a type of test (assessment)
* Fashion Technologist and Pattern Engineering, a job title in textile manufacturing
* Fédération des Très Petites Entreprises, a French trade organization
* Face Tracking & Pose Estimation, a technology used in facial recognition
# Umma University

Umma University is the first Islamic institution of higher education in Kenya, offering certificate, diploma, degree and postgraduate studies. Umma University was founded in 1997. The main campus is located in Kajiado County. Other branch is located in Thika-Makongeni off Garissa road.
Umma University is the brainchild of Africa Muslim Agency (currently known as Direct Aid International), a non-governmental organization which was founded by a Kuwait medical doctor, Abdulrahman Al-Sumait. It was founded in the year 1998 as Thika College for Sharia and Islamic Studies and was registered under Ministry of Education in the year 2001, and subsequently authorized to offer Diploma programmes in Islamic Sharia and Islamic Studies.
In 2007, Thika College for Sharia and Islamic Studies applied to the then Commission for Higher Education (currently known as Commission for University Education) for validation of its programmes in Islamic Sharia and Studies. The commission validated the programmes upon visitation and inspection of its facilities, in accordance with the Universities Rules 2004 and the Universities Act, Cap, 210B, Laws of Kenya. The programmes validation paved way for the college to apply to Commission for Higher Education for grant of authority to collaborate with the International University of Africa, Khartoum, Sudan to offer two degree programmes namely; Bachelors of Arts in Islamic Sharia and Bachelor of Arts in Islamic Studies. The running of the two degree programmes under the collaboration with the International University of Africa has been a good experience for the college. With the experience gained from offering the two programmes, the sponsor felt that it is the right time to establish a university.
The university was awarded Letter of Interim Authority in the year 2013. On 18 October 2019, President Uhuru Kenyatta awarded charter to Umma University after the institution met the ministry of education requirements. The university was also presented with the mace, logo, seal and two volumes of accreditation reports at a ceremony held in State House, Mombasa.
The university is fully established and has officially launched all its approved, quality and diverse programmes to contribute to national development. Currently the university offers additional courses in Computer Science, Business Management, Information Technology, Nursing and Islamic Banking and Finance. The university is also offering two postgraduate programmes namely Master of Business Administration and master's degree in Islamic studies. The institution is planning to roll out several postgraduate and undergraduate programmes in the near future.
# Jonathan Pearce

Jonathan Pearce may refer to:
* Jonathan Pearce (commentator) (born 1959), English football commentator
* Jonathan Pearce (fighter) (born 1992), American mixed martial artist
* Jonathan Pearce (cricketer) (born 1957), English cricketer
# Medina (magazine)

Medina was a weekly women's magazine which was in circulation in the period 1941–1945 in Madrid, Spain. It was one of the publications of Sección Femenina, the women's branch of the Falange political party, which made public the messages of the institution during the much more radical era of the Francoist regime. Its subtitle was Seminario de la SF.

## History and profile

Medina was established in 1941 as one of the publications of the Sección Femenina targeting women. The first issue of the magazine appeared on 20 March 1941. Its publisher was Servicio de Prensa y Propaganda, a publishing company of Sección Femenina, in Madrid, and Medina came out weekly. The magazine was produced using the black and white ink on lower quality paper.
Medina provided a model of fascist women which advocated loyalty and submission. At the same time it promoted progressive ideas for women which contradicted with the Catholic ideas. For instance, the magazine overtly encouraged the education for girls in 1942. However, it also suggested that the goal was to better train them for their future roles as mothers and supportive wives. Medina continuously emphasized the importance of housework for both Spanish economy and policies. Another frequently covered topic in the magazine was the family's cleanliness which was expressed through advertisements.
Medina featured advice columns and replied the reader letters without publishing the letters. One of its contributors was Constancia de la Mora. The magazine ceased publication in 1945 due to financial reasons, and the last issue was published on 30 December that year.
# Unima

Unima is a company specialized in the fishing and production of shrimps, with a focus on aquaculture farming. Unima is headquartered in Luxembourg, and operates in Madagascar. Amyne H. Ismail has been the President and CEO of Unima since 2014. The company operates several fishing vessels and processing plants in Madagascar and exports its products to international markets.

## Background

Unima was founded by Aziz Hassam Ismail in 1965. In 1973, he acquired the modest shrimp-fishing operations of the small company Les Pêcheries de Nossi-Bé. During the 1990s, Unima launched Aqualma, 1,800 acres of aquaculture basins, and developed domesticated specific pathogen-free (SPF) broodstock of black tiger shrimp (Penaeus monodon).
In 1998, Amyne H. Ismail, son of Aziz Hassam Ismail, became CEO of Unima. Under his leadership, Unima turned into a fully-integrated shrimp production group, including a breeding and broodstock selection center, a larvae to post-larvae center, a software development company, a conditioning center (in France), and a high-quality fish-food factory (in La Réunion).
In 2012, Unima started distribution in China. In 2012, Unima was hit by the white spot syndrome and overhauled its production process.
In 2019, the Indian government authorized Aqualma to supply SPF black tiger broodstock to Indian producers to relaunch its domestic production of black tigers.

## Quality, environmental and social commitments

Unima's shrimp became the first non-European food product to be acknowledged under the French quality Label Rouge. They also obtained the Ikizukuri certification in Japan, and are certified organic by the European Union.
Since 2006, Unima has been involved with UNICEF’s WASH program, and working with WWF in Madagascar to implement a Biodiversity Action Plan since 2007. The company has planted over 1 million mangrove trees and developed fields of cashew (Verama). Unima also applies the principles of the FAO code of conduct for Responsible Fishing.
Besides, Unima pioneered carbon accounting, as one of the first companies in the world to apply the method developed by Jean-Marc Jancovici in the early 2000s. This project was supported by the French Development Agency and the Malagasy Ministry of Agriculture, Livestock and Fisheries.
In 2016, the company's aquaculture farm Aqualma in Mahajamba was the first in Africa to be awarded Aquaculture Stewardship Council certification.
# Vanala

Vanala is a village and former Rajput princely state on Saurashtra peninsula in Gujarat state, western India.

## History

The nearby archeological site of Rangpur, Gujarat dates back to the Harappan culture.
Vanala was a petty princely state in Jhalawar prant, comprising only Vana village, under a Jhala Rajput Chieftain.
During the British Raj, the petty state was under the colonial Eastern Kathiawar Agency.

## Village

Vanla lies in Chuda Taluka, Surendranagar district.
It is a tiny village of population of around 1100.
It has good road transport facilities from Limbdi (21 km) and Dhandhuka (10 km).
# Vanalyne Green

Vanalyne Green (born 1948) is an American artist who also teaches and writes about culture. She has screened her video work extensively in the United States and abroad, including The Whitney Biennial (1991), American Film Institute, Rotterdam International Film Festival, the Videotheque de Paris, The Robert Flaherty Film Seminar, The Guggenheim Museum and many other museums, universities and film festivals. She has received a Guggenheim Foundation fellowship, as well as grants from Creative Capital, the Jerome Foundation, the Richard H. Driehaus Foundation (2003), the National Endowment for the Arts, the New York State Council of the Arts, and a Rome Prize at the American Academy in Rome (2001–2002). Her work has been covered in the Village Voice, the Los Angeles Weekly, The Chicago Reader, and Artforum. Publications by and about, and interviews with, Green also can be found in "Performance Artists Talking in the Eighties" by Linda M. Montano, "Women of Vision" by Alexandra Juhasz, in addition to M/E/A/N/I/N/G: An Anthology of Artists' Writings, Theory, and Criticism. Green's videotape "A Spy in the House that Ruth Built" was listed as one of the 1,000 best films ever made by film critic and author Jonathan Rosenbaum.
Vanalyne Green studied art at Fresno State University in the first feminist art program started by Judy Chicago and then at California Institute of the Arts with Sheila Levrant de Bretteville, where she earned a BFA degree in 1974. Green was a member of the Feminist Art Workers in Los Angeles. The group adopted a non-hierarchical structure and employed feminist pedagogy to create interactive, participatory performance art. In New York City, she was a founding member of the pro-choice, pro-sex agit-prop group "No More Nice Girls". And later in Chicago, Green was a founding member of the collaborative group Feel Tank Chicago, which plays on the notion of the think tank and engages with the role of emotions and affect in politics.
Green was appointed a Professor of Fine Art at the University of Leeds in 2004. She was chair of Undergraduate Fine Art at Art Center College of Design from 2013 to 2015 and has also taught at School of the Art Institute of Chicago, Temple University, and the Ecole des Beaux-Arts in Paris.
# Château d'Apremont

The Château d'Apremont is a ruined 16th century château in the commune of Apremont in the Vendée département of France.
It was constructed on a promontory overlooking the valley of the Vie. Portions of it are believed to date from the 13th century. The two extant towers were built by Philippe Chabot de Brion in the first half of the 16th century.
This château is one of approximately 300 châteaux of the Loire Valley tour.
The Château d'Apremont is the property of the commune. It has been listed since 1926 as a monument historique by the French Ministry of Culture.
# Mitrovac

Mitrovac may refer to:
* Mitrovac, Serbia, a village near Bajina Bašta, Serbia
* Mitrovac, Osijek-Baranja County, a village near Čeminac, Croatia
* Mitrovac, Požega-Slavonia County, a village near Kutjevo, Croatia
# Mitrova

Mitrova is a village in the municipality of Tutin, Serbia. According to the 2002 census, the village has a population of 996 people.
# Mejstřík

Mejstřík (feminine Mejstříková) is a Czech surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Karl Mejstrik, Austrian pair skater
* Martin Mejstřík (born 1962), Czech politician and human rights activist
* Zdeněk Mejstřík, Czech rower
# Velle Espeland

Velle Espeland (6 July 1945 – 10 January 2024) was a Norwegian folklorist.

## Personal life and education

Born in Sør-Fron on 6 July 1945, Espeland studied folkloristics at the University of Oslo. His cand.mag. thesis from 1974 was titled Folkesong i Bjerkreim.

## Career

Espeland was assigned to Institutt for kulturstudier at the University of Oslo from 1974 to 2003. He also administrated the institution Norsk visearkiv [no] from its foundation in 1983.
Among his publications are two books about ghosts, the children's book Den store boka om spøkelser from 1999, and the factbook Spøkelse. Hvileløse gjengangere i tradisjon og historie from 2002. He also contributed text to the comic series Smørbukk and Tuss og Troll [nn], and translated the Belgian comic strips Spirou & Fantasio and Marsupilami into Norwegian language.
In 2014 he was awarded the Rff prize from Rådet for folkemusikk og folkedans [no], a subsidiary of Arts Council Norway, for his contributions to Norsk visearkiv.

## Death

Espeland died in Oslo on 10 January 2024, at the age of 78.
# Vellimalai

Vellimalai is a panchayat town in Kanniyakumari district in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu.

## Demographics

As of 2001 India census, Vellimalai had a population of 11,758. Males constitute 50% of the population and females 50%. Vellimalai has an average literacy rate of 79%, higher than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy is 82%, and female literacy is 76%. In Vellimalai, 10% of the population is under 6 years of age.
Vellimalai is famous for the Lord Murugan Temple called as "Murugan Koil" located atop of the hill Vellimalai. It is popularly believed that Valli was born here, and raised by a tribal king to marry with Lord Murugan in a Love marriage. Nonetheless, similar story is associated with another namesake place, Vallimalai in Vellore district and Tiruttani of Tiruvallur district in the far north of Tamil Nadu.
Lord Murugan Temple attracts lot of pilgrims from the surrounding areas. The famous festivals of the temple are "Sasti Sura Samkaram"- killing of Suran, the demon leader by Lord Murugan and Vaikasi Visakam. From the top of the hill the major part of the green Kanya Kumari District can be viewed, which will be a mind blowing experience for nature lovers.
# Vellimon

Vellimon is a village situated in Perinad panchayath of Kollam district in Kerala, India. It is situated around 13 km away from district headquarters. Vellimon is a peninsular landmass of laterite soil that is protruding into Ashtamudi lake the peninsula is having a 20 metre high nearly continuous cliff facing backwaters. Farming, fishing and coir manufacturing are major activity in Vellimon. Chief cropping in the area is coconut. The population is overwhelmingly Hindus and there is visible lack of entrepreneurship and organised activities in the area. There were two resorts that came up in Vellimon namely Snehatheeram and Cambay Palm Lagoon. Due to lack of co-operation and anti social activities from local communities both were forced to shut down. Cambay Palm Lagoon was situated in the scenic laterite cliff that overlooks Munroe Island this resort is currently vandalised by miscreants.
The major institution in the area is The Institute of Fashion Technology Kerala.

## History

Vellimon is having a place in history because of the legend of Vellimon Kottaram temple. Today nobody will find a Kottaram or Palace in Vellimon despite people referring to a place in Vellimon as Kottaram. In Unnuneeli Sandesam there is mentioning about Vellimon. The place is referred to as Murithitta in the work. This was confirmed by oriental historian Late Mr. K. Raghavan Pillai.

## Politics

Vellimon is part of Kundara legislative assembly constituencies in the district of Kollam. P.C.Vishnunath is the current elected member from Kundara constituency Vellimon is part of Kollam Lok Sabha Constituency. Vellimon area has strong presence of CPIM.

## Transport

Kundara is the nearest railway station which is 6.5 km away.
Major transportation is road ways. Public transportation is handled by Kerala State Road Transport Corporation and Private buses. KSRTC connects Vellimon with Kollam and Trivandrum. Private buses connects Vellimon with Kotiyam, Kundara, Anchalummodu and Kollam.
There are boat jetties in Vellimon but no formal boat services. There is a countryboat (kadathuvellam) between Vellimon and Perumon on demand.
The nearest airport is Trivandrum International Airport.
# Mo Kolours

Joseph Deenmamode, known professionally as Mo Kolours, is a half-Mauritian, half-British music producer, percussionist, and vocalist. In 2014, he released his debut self-titled album on expanding independent label One-Handed Music, which was warmly received by critics. The Guardian described the record as a "feat", labelling it one of their "albums of the year". In March 2015, he released his latest EP, entitled How I (Rhythm Love Affair).

## Career

Mo Kolours draws on a wide range of musical influences and describes his use of percussion as "investigating rhythm in my own way." DJ Magazine described his sound as "part hip-hop, part funk, part dub, part electronic". The producer has spoken of his desire to unite similarities found amongst "bits of music all over the world", ranging from the traditional sega music of Mauritius (as introduced to him by his father) to modern hip-hop. Such eclecticism has led to comparisons to esteemed beat pioneer Madlib, whilst Resident Advisor claimed that "no-one sounds quite like Mo Kolours". In May 2011, he released the first of a trilogy of EPs for One-Handed Music; entitled EP1: Drum Talking. EP 2:Banana Wine (2012) and EP3:Tusk Dance (2013) followed respectively, and were generally well received by critics. Deenmamode's debut full-length release garnered further interest, with influential radio DJs such as Gilles Peterson and Benji B endorsing the record on their shows. In 2014, digital electronic music magazine Resident Advisor asked Mo Kolours to contribute to their prestigious online podcast stream. Following this, Deenmamode's most recent and fourth EP for One-Handed Music, How I (Rhythm Love Affair), was made available for download in March 2015. Pitchfork stated that while Mo Kolours' music has "a rich, minimalistic approach that grows more contagious as it plays" the record "lacked a strong anchor".

## Discography
### Albums and LPs

* Mo Kolours (2014)
* Texture Like Sun (2015)
* Inner Symbols (2018)
* Original Flow: Chapter One (2023)
* Original Flow: Chapter Two (2024)

### Singles and EPs

* EP1: Drum Talking (2011)
* EP2: Banana Wine (2012)
* Brave/Dredd Music (2012)
* EP3: Tusk Dance (2013)
* Don't Tell Me No Lies, The Whole Truth feat. Mo Kolours (2014)
* Untitled, Mo Kolours & R. O. Mamode IV (2014)
* Mike Black (John Wizards Remix) (2014)
* How I (Rhythm Love Affair) (2015)
* 93 (Unknown Release Date)
# Jong-yul

Jong-yul, also spelled Jong-yeol, is a Korean masculine given name. Its meaning differs based on the hanja used to write each syllable of the name. There are 19 hanja with the reading "jong" and six hanja with the reading "yul" on the South Korean government's official list of hanja which may be used in given names. Jong-yul was the tenth-most popular name for newborn boys in 1940, according to South Korean government data.
People with this name include:
* Suk Jong-yul (born 1968), South Korean professional golfer
* Kim Jong-yeol, South Korean politician; see List of members of the National Assembly (South Korea), 1950–54
* Kwon Jong-yul, South Korean bowler, competed in Bowling at the 1988 Summer Olympics
* Oh Jong-yul, South Korean sailor, competed in Sailing at the 1988 Summer Olympics – Flying Dutchman
# Meconema meridionale

Meconema meridionale is an insect in the family Tettigoniidae, known as the southern oak bush cricket.
It commonly measures 14 to 17 mm in length (not including antennae) and is carnivorous, arboreal and nocturnal. It has a more southerly distribution than its relative, Meconema thalassinum, being found in southern France, southwestern Germany, Italy, Switzerland, Austria, the former Yugoslavia and, since 2001, the United Kingdom. It is a predator of the horse-chestnut leaf miner, Cameraria ohridella.
It is considered a species of least concern on the IUCN Red List as it is "widespread and common, and the population size is very large".
# United Counties League (1890s)

The United Counties League in the 1890s was a short lived league between football clubs in the Midlands and Sheffield which ran in addition (and concurrently) to the Football League.
The competition only ran for two seasons, 1893/94 and 1894/95.
The 1893/94 was the only year the competition finished and was won by Derby County. The 1894/95 competition fizzled out as sides failed to complete their fixtures. Nottingham Forest were top of the league that season when the league collapsed.
# Mohamed El-Fers

Mohamed el-Fers (born 1950 in Haarlem) is a Dutch writer, musician and filmmaker.

## Life

El-Fers was musician in Los Compañeros (Latin American), Nass el-Ghorba (Moroccan), Tiq Maya (Moroccan), Medina (pop) and Atlal (folkrock). With this last group he had in 1982 a number 1 hit in Egypt and Sudan and appeared in El Alem Ghani the Egyptian television show by Hamdia Hamdi.
He published in Hitweek / Aloha, De Groene Amsterdammer, Nieuwe Revu, Algemeen Dagblad, the Turkish newspaper Dünya and De Staatskrant.
Together with René Zwaap, he founded MokumTV, one of the best viewed programmes of Salto TV, a local television station in Amsterdam. For MokumTV he made several documentaries, later released on DVD.
El-Fers produced in 1996 for Hippo Records two CDs with Leo Fuld, the 'king of Yiddish music'.
He wrote biographies on e.g. Jacques Brel, Mevlana Rumi, Oum Kalsoum and Bob Marley and published travel guides about Istanbul, Lourdes and Amsterdam. He also wrote an "Encyclopedie van Hollandse Heiligen", an encyclopedia on Dutch Saints.
Together with Veyis Güngör, El-Fers took the initiative that would become the UNESCO Mevlana Year in 2007. See Mevlana800.

## Some of his books in Dutch

* Bob Marley (1991) ISBN 90-5330-015-5
* Jacques Brel (1991) ISBN 90-5330-017-1
* Mehmed VI : de laatste sultan (1991) ISBN 90-5330-023-6
* Columbus (1991) ISBN 90-5330-032-5
* Oum Kalsoum (1991) ISBN 90-5330-037-6
* Mevlânâ (1992) ISBN 90-5330-049-X
* Istanbul (1993) ISBN 90-5330-054-6 (2007) ISBN 978-90-77814-05-5
* Jacques Brel (1994, 1996 en 1998) ISBN 90-5330-245-X / ISBN 90-5312-113-7

## Some of his books in English

* Lourdes beyond clichés: The Complete Guide to Lourdes (2007)
* Kirkpinar, all about Turkish Oilwrestling(2007)
* Mevlana Rumi (2006)

## Filmography

* Mevlana (Hypnotic Trance Dance, complete ritual) DVD TM 04-1
* Oil over Europe-I (Turkish Oil Wrestling) DVD TM 04-2
* Mehter in Holland (Ritual Music by the Janisari) DVD TM 04-3
* Maria in de Koran (bonus: Mirakel van Amsterdam, Ida Peerdeman interview) DVD TM 04-4

## Award

For his Mevlanabiography he received on May 5, 2003 during the 3rd international Mevlanacongress of the Selçukuniversity of Konya (Turkey) the Merit of Honour by the Turkish Secretary of State for Religion, Prof. Mehmet Aydin.
# Ciriaco Calalang

Ciriaco S. "Acoy" Calalang (c. 1951 – September 23, 2018) was a Philippine legal academic and politician representing Kabalikat ng Mamamayan.
He taught law at the university level and specialized in taxation law. Despite concerns raised by Harry Roque, Calalang took office in the House of Representatives on January 20, 2018, succeeding Roque, who was named presidential spokesman. Calalang was admitted to the De Los Santos Medical Center for surgery on September 17. He died of a stroke in hospital on September 23, 2018, aged 67.
# Vehicle registration plates of Kurdistan

Kordestan's codes are 51 and 61. In public cars, Taxis and Governal cars the letter is always the same. But in simple cars this letter (ب) depends on the city.

## 51

51 is Sanandaj county's code and all of the letters are for Sanandaj.
| ۱۲ ۳۴۵ | ۵۱ |

## 61

| ۱۲ ۳۴۵ | ۶۱ |
| City | Letter |
| Saqqez 1 | ب |
| Bijar | ج |
| Baneh | د |
| Qorveh Dehgolan | س |
| Marivan | ص |
| Divandarreh | ط |
| Kamyaran | ق |
| Sarvabad | ل |
| Saqqez 2 | م |
# Veras

Veras is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Darío Veras, Dominican Republic baseball player
* Jorge Veras (born 1959), Brazilian football player
* José Veras (born 1980), Dominican Republic baseball player
* Quilvio Veras (born 1971), Dominican Republic baseball player
* Wilton Veras (born 1978), Dominican Republic baseball player
* Zoska Veras (1892–1991), Belarusian writer