OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Burlesque metaphor

Burlesque metaphor is an amusing, overstated or grotesque figure of speech, usually a comparison or exemplification.

## Examples

   Eat your own dog food.
   If they are offered winged ants, people will eat them.
   There is an elephant in the room.
# Daniel Brel

Daniel Brel (born 1950 in Égleny) is a French composer, accordionist and bandoneón player. In 1979 at Pau, Pyrénées-Atlantiques he formed the Contratiempo quartet. He performs on the accordion in recital with singer Arnaud Marzorati.

## Recordings

* 1997 Bando Solo - bandonéon
* 2000 Autour du tango Quartet Contratiempo. Patrick Le Junter (piano)
* 2002 Bello Cando with François-Xavier Bigorgne (cello) live
* 2004 Daniel Brel - Quatre chemins de mélancolie Alpha (record label) (2004)
# Federico Boyd

Federico Augusto Boyd López (24 September 1851 – 25 May 1924) was the acting President of Panama from 1 October 1910 to 5 October 1910. He belonged to the Liberal Party.
Boyd was born in Panama City on 24 September 1851 to Archibaldo B. Boyd and Maria Lopez de Boyd. He was a businessman who became an active member of the Patriotic Revolutionary Junta that struggled to get Panama's independence from Colombia. He fought in favor of his country without thinking of the danger of the actions he undertook. He served in several positions: member of the Panama City Town Hall (1888); member of the Provisional Government Junta (1903); National Assembly senator (1910); head of state of Panama (1910); foreign relations minister (1911–1912); ambassador and minister in Germany, Netherlands, and Belgium; and General Consul and business representative in Honduras and El Salvador.
Boyd was elected as the second presidential designate by the National Assembly for the term 1906–1908. He was elected as the second presidential designate for the term 1910–1912, and as the first presidential designate for the term 1920–1922.
Boyd's talent as a public speaker brought him to represent Panama's interests before the Colombian Government. He presented a petition to obtain a delay in the negotiations with the French Government to build Panama Canal. Later on, his intervention made negotiations possible with the U.S. Government for the construction of an interoceanic canal through the Isthmus of Panama.
Boyd died in New York City on 25 May 1924, aged 72.
# Buprestoidea

Buprestoidea is a superfamily of beetles.
It contains two families:
* Buprestidae Leach 1815, the jewel beetles or metallic wood-boring beetles.
* Schizopodidae LeConte 1861
# Feng Yu (synchronized swimmer)

Feng Yu (Chinese: 冯雨, born 30 September 1999) is a Chinese synchronised swimmer. She won a gold medal (China's first ever) and two silver medals at the 2017 World Aquatics Championships. She also won four silver medals at the 2016 Asian Swimming Championships.
# Dance of Time (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| All About Jazz | |
| AllMusic | |
| The Guardian | |
| Evening Standard | |
| Jazzwise | |
| Record Collector | |
| The Times | |
| Tom Hull | B+ |
Dance of Time is a 2017 studio album by Brazilian jazz musician Eliane Elias. The album was recorded in Brazil and released on March 24, 2017 via Concord Records. This is her 25th album as a leader. Dance of Time received the Latin Grammy for Best Latin Jazz Album at the 18th Annual Latin Grammy Awards.

## Background

Guest musicians include pianist Amilton Godoy, Brazilian guitarists João Bosco and Toquinho, trumpeter Randy Brecker, vibraphonist Mike Mainieri, and singer Mark Kibble. The album celebrates the samba, a genre originating in Bahia via Africa as the last year marked the 100th anniversary of "Pelo Telefone", the first recorded samba track. Eliane's style of samba greatly borrows from choro, a tango influenced, slower type of samba that emerged in the 1930s. The album contains skillfully arranged classic tracks and contemporary samba compositions.

## Reception

Peter Jones of London Jazz News noted, "As smooth as a smoothie made of liquid silk, singer and pianist Eliane Elias has spent the last three decades flying the flag for the kind of Brazilian music that first became internationally popular in the late 1950s. But far from being a mere nostalgist, she keeps it alive and kicking with her bold, contemporary arrangements... On this new album she focuses on the samba, with a side order of bossa nova. But what makes it the best collection of hers that I've ever heard (and I must admit, I haven't heard all 23 albums) is the inclusion of some astoundingly good sidemen."
John Fordham of The Guardian wrote, "As a vocalist, the Brazilian Eliane Elias radiates as much starry smooth-jazzy hipness as Diana Krall, but as an improvising pianist she's in a different league: a wellspring of polished bebop lines and skittish flourishes... Elias's trumpeter ex-husband Randy Brecker and Steps Ahead vibraphone partner Mike Mainieri are in the lineup, and the songs embrace jazz standards, Brazilian classics and poignant originals such as the dreamy Little Paradise." Dance of Time received the Latin Grammy for Best Latin Jazz Album and was nominated for Best Engineered Album at the 18th Annual Latin Grammy Awards.
# Daniel Giffard

Daniel James Giffard (born 10 November 1984) in Eastbourne, East Sussex, is a former motorcycle speedway rider from England.

## Career

Giffard rode with the Redcar Bears in the Premier League and represented Great Britain at Under-21 level.
Giffard retired from speedway in 2009 and earned a benefit meeting at Redcar.
# Fencing at the 2012 Summer Olympics – Women's team épée

The women's team épée competition in fencing at the 2012 Olympic Games in London was held on 4 August at the ExCeL Exhibition Centre.

## Competition format

This team events featured eight national teams. Great Britain, as hosts were allowed to enter a team in any event they chose, however they chose not to enter this event. First-round losers continued fencing bouts to determine ranking for fifth through eighth spots, while the quarter-final winners met in the semi-finals. The winners of the semi-final bouts competed for the gold medal, while the losing teams competed for the bronze.
Team events competed to a maximum of 45 touches. In the event of a tie, a one-minute playoff occurred. Should any team make a touch they would be declared the winner, however if both teams touch in the same play then there would not be any addition to the total score.

## Schedule

All times are British Summer Time (UTC+1)
| Date | Time | Round |
| Saturday, 4 August 2012 | 10:30 | Quarter-finals |
| Saturday, 4 August 2012 | 12:00 | Placement 5-8 |
| Saturday, 4 August 2012 | 13:30 | Semi-finals |
| Saturday, 4 August 2012 | 15:00 | Placement 5-6 |
| Saturday, 4 August 2012 | 15:00 | Placement 7-8 |
| Saturday, 4 August 2012 | 18:00 | Bronze medal match |
| Saturday, 4 August 2012 | 19:15 | Final |

## Draw
### Finals

| Quarter-finals | Quarter-finals | Quarter-finals | Semi-finals | Semi-finals | Semi-finals | Finals | Finals | Finals |
| 1 | Romania | 38 | | | | | | |
| 8 | South Korea | 45 | | | | | | |
| 8 | South Korea | 45 | 8 | South Korea | 45 | | | |
| | | | 5 | United States | 36 | | | |
| 5 | United States | 45 | 5 | United States | 36 | | | |
| 4 | Italy | 35 | | | | | | |
| 4 | Italy | 35 | | | | 8 | South Korea | 25 |
| | | | | | | 3 | China | 39 |
| 3 | China | 45 | | | | | | | 3 | China | 39 |
| 6 | Germany | 42 | | | |
| 6 | Germany | 42 | 3 | China | 20 OT | Third place | Third place | Third place |
| | | | 2 | Russia | 19 |
| 7 | Ukraine | 34 | 2 | Russia | 19 | 5 | United States | 31 OT |
| 2 | Russia | 45 | | | | 2 | Russia | 30 |

### Classification 5–8

| Placement 5-8 | Placement 5-8 | Placement 5-8 | Placement 5-6 | Placement 5-6 | Placement 5-6 |
| 1 | Romania | 45 | | | |
| 4 | Italy | 38 | | | |
| 4 | Italy | 38 | 1 | Romania | 36 |
| | | | 6 | Germany | 45 |
| 6 | Germany | 45 | 6 | Germany | 45 |
| 7 | Ukraine | 36 | Placement 7-8 | Placement 7-8 | Placement 7-8 |
| | | | 4 | Italy | 45 |
| | | | 7 | Ukraine | 40 |

## Final classification

| Rank | Team | Athlete |
| | China | Li Na Luo Xiaojuan Sun Yujie Xu Anqi |
| | South Korea | Choi In-Jeong Jung Hyo-Jung Shin A-Lam Choi Eun-Sook |
| | United States | Courtney Hurley Maya Lawrence Susie Scanlan Kelley Hurley |
| 4 | Russia | Violetta Kolobova Lyubov Shutova Anna Sivkova Tatiana Logounova |
| 5 | Germany | Imke Duplitzer Britta Heidemann Monika Sozanska |
| 6 | Romania | Ana Maria Brânză Simona Gherman Anca Măroiu Loredana Dinu |
| 7 | Italy | Bianca Del Carretto Rossella Fiamingo Mara Navarria Nathalie Moellhausen |
| 8 | Ukraine | Olena Kryvytska Kseniya Pantelyeyeva Yana Shemyakina Anfisa Pochkalova |
# Daniel Dupuy

Daniel Dupuy, Sr., (April 3, 1719 – August 30, 1807) was an American silversmith who was active from 1745 to 1805 in Philadelphia. He was born as the fourth child of Dr. John and Anne (Chardavoine) Dupuy, Huguenots, in New York City, and apprenticed in 1740 to his brother-in-law, Peter David, in Philadelphia. He married Eleanor Cox on September 6, 1746, in Philadelphia, and with her had six children, including silversmith Daniel Dupuy, Jr. Dupuy's works are collected in the Metropolitan Museum of Art, the National Museum of American History, Winterthur, the Yale University Museum, and elsewhere.

## Additional sources

* A Genealogical History of the Dupuy Family, Charles Meredith Du Puy, privately published, 1910, pages 19 and 23–32.
* Rambo Family Tree: Descendents of His Last Four Children and Rambos of Unknown Ancestry, Ronald S. Beatty, AuthorHouse, 2009, pages E-74 to E-76 include Dupuy's will.
* Catalogue of an exhibition of American paintings, furniture, silver and other objects of art, MDCXXV-MDCCCXXV, Henry Watson Kent and Florence N. Levy, Metropolitan Museum of Art, 1909, page 101.
* Rootsweb entry
* Online Encyclopedia of Silver Marks, Hallmarks, & Makers' Marks
# Buwenge General Hospital

Buwenge General Hospital, also Buwenge Hospital, is a hospital under construction in the Eastern Region of Uganda.

## Location

Buwenge General Hospital would be located in the town of Buwenge, in Magamaga Parish, in Buwenge sub-county, Kagoma county, in Jinja District. This is approximately 28 kilometres (17 mi) north of Jinja Regional Referral Hospital and 109 kilometres (68 mi) northwest of Mulago National Referral Hospital.

## Overview

As far back as 2008, the Jinja District Administration began preparation for the construction of a general hospital in the district, with funds sourced from the government of China. When those plans collapsed, the Uganda Ministry of Health allocated Sh17 billion for the construction of the hospital in Buwenge on 15 acres (6 ha), with the construction broken down in phases.
In 2013, the government of Uganda, borrowed US$195 million from the World Bank to construct, renovate and equip certain hospitals and health centers, including Buwenge General Hospital. The specific items to be constructed at the hospital included:
* Construction of new buildings consisting of a double-storied T-Block to house patient wards
* Build a new, larger, outpatient department
* Build an emergency department (casualty department)
* Build a hospital administration block
* Build a house to accommodate the diesel generator for electricity
* Build a placenta disposal facility
* Build a bio-medical waste disposal facility
* Build six new staff residences
* Build a laundry facility for patients' families
* Build a kitchen and dining room for patients' families
* Build ventilated, improved, pit latrines for patients' families and outpatients.
# Buwenge

Buwenge is a town in the Eastern Region of Uganda. It was proposed as the headquarters of Jinja District in 2009 when local district leaders were lobbying government to grant Jinja city status. However, when the district headquarters were relocated 10 years later, Kagoma, a smaller community in Buwenge sub-county was selected as the new district headquarters.

## Location

The town is bordered by Luzinga to the northeast, Butamira to the southeast, Mabira to the south, Mawoito to the west and Kiroro to the north. Buwenge is situated on the Jinja–Kamuli–Mbulamuti Road, approximately 28 kilometres (17 mi), by road, north of Jinja, the largest city in the Busoga sub-region. This is about 37 kilometres (23 mi), by road, south of the town of Kamuli. The coordinates of Buwenge Town are: 0°39'01.0"N, 33°10'13.0"E (Latitude:0.650278; Longitude:33.170278).

## Population

In 2014, the national census and population survey put the population of the town at 22,074. In 2020, the Uganda Bureau of Statistics estimated the mid-year population of Buwenge Town at 24,200. Buwenge and a Population Density of 698.7 / km²

## Points of interest

The following points of interest are found within the limits of the town or close to its orders:
1. The headquarters of Jinja District Administration are located at Kagoma, in Buwenge Sub-county of Kagoma County, in Jinja District.
2. The offices of Buwenge Town Council
3. Buwenge General Hospital - A 200-bed public hospital administered by the Uganda Ministry of Health
4. Buwenge Central Market
5. The Jinja–Kamuli–Mbulamuti Road passes through the middle of town in a north to south direction.
# Cuci

Cuci may refer to:
* Cuci, Mureș, a commune in Mureș County, Romania
* Cuci, a village in Bozieni, Neamț, Romania
* Cuci, a village in Fârtățești Commune, Vâlcea County
* Cuci (film), a 2008 Malaysian film
* Cuci Amador Electro funk singer
* Nickname for Brunello Cucinelli
# Cairo, Tennessee

Cairo, Tennessee may refer to the following places:
* Cairo, Crockett County, Tennessee, an unincorporated community
* Cairo, Sumner County, Tennessee, an unincorporated community
# Chelopechene

Chelopechene may refer to the following places in Bulgaria:
* Chelopechene, Dobrich Province, a village in Dobrich Province
* Chelopechene, Sofia Province [bg], a neighbourhood of Kremikovtsi, Sofia Province
# Fratricidins

Fratricidins are antibodies that employ receptor pleiotropism to transform tumor cells into natural killer cells that destroy other tumor cells. In 2015 the effect was demonstrated by Dr. Richard A. Lerner of The Scripps Research Institute on human acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cells.

## Mode of action

Most AML cells have the thrombopoietin (TPO) receptor. Fratricidins activate this receptor, turning as many as 80% first into dendritic cells and then into cells that resemble natural killer (NK) cells. NK cells are capable of rapidly attacking potentially dangerous pathogens and tumors even if they do not contain the biomarkers normally identified by other immune cells.
These induced NK cells possessed extending tendrils that had made their way through the outer membranes of nearby AML cells. The antibody-induced killer cells make large amounts of perforin, IFN-γ and granzyme B, in a different cascade from that caused by the "normal" antibody for this receptor.
In lab tests, a "modest" number of NK cells took out about 15 percent of the surrounding leukemic cell population in 24 hours. These cells attacked only related leukemia cells, but not unrelated breast cancer cells.
# Quebrachitol

Quebrachitol is a naturally occurring optically active cyclitol, a cyclic polyol. It can be found in Allophylus edulis and in the serum left after the coagulation of the Hevea brasiliensis latex in the operation of rubber tapping. It is also found in Cannabis sativa, in Paullinia pinnata and in seabuckthorn.
It was first isolated by Tanret in 1887 from the bark of Aspidosperma quebracho. The substance was tested as a sweetening agent for diabetics in 1933. It shows a sweetening property half of that of sucrose but induces colic or diarrhoea at concentration used to render the food palatable.
Quebrachitol is a versatile building block in the construction of naturally occurring bioactive materials. For example, its conversion into antifungal (E)-β-methoxyacrylate, oudemansin X has been made.
# Dean Ward (screenwriter)

Dean Ward is an American screenwriter, television comedy writer and documentary filmmaker.

## Early life

Ward was raised in Brookline, Massachusetts and graduated from Brookline High School. He attended New York University.

## Career

As a television comedy writer, Ward has written for "Chelsea, Lately," "After Lately," "Talk Soup," "Penn & Teller: Bullshit," "The Josh Wolf Show" and the Netflix talk show "Chelsea." His screenwriting credits include work for CBS Films and Frank Sinatra Enterprises.
Ward's documentary film "Let Me In, I Hear Laughter - A Salute To The Friars Club" appeared on Cinemax and features interviews with legendary members of the Friars Club including Steve Allen, Milton Berle, Red Buttons, Sid Caesar, Jack Carter, Norm Crosby, Phyllis Diller, Susie Essman, Buddy Hackett, Jeff Ross and Henny Youngman. The film also chronicles the untimely death of comedian Harry Einstein (aka "Parkyakarkus") shortly after performing at a Friars Club dinner honoring Lucille Ball and Desi Arnaz in 1958. Einstein was the father of comedians Bob Einstein and Albert Brooks. Rolling Stone Magazine called the film “a funny, lovable documentary featuring memories from a bunch of amazing comedians old enough to have shtupped Adam Sandler’s grandmother.” Ward was interviewed on Fresh Air With Terry Gross while promoting the film's release.
Ward's documentary "The Bielski Brothers: Jerusalem In The Woods" earned him an Emmy Nomination in the category of Best Research.
Ward hosts "The No-Show Roast Show" on the Callin Podcast Network, which has featured appearances by comedians Chelsea Handler, Ian Karmel, Greg Fitzsimmons, Wayne Federman and many others.
# Char Bahadurpur

Char Bahadurpur is a village in Barisal District in the Barisal Division of southern-central Bangladesh.
# Béni-oui-oui

Béni-oui-oui was a derogatory term for Muslims considered to be collaborators with the French colonial institutions in North Africa during the period of French rule. French administrators in Algeria relied heavily on Muslim intermediaries in their dealings with the indigenous population and many of these cadis (local judges), tax collectors or other tribal authorities were considered by nationalists to be mere rubber stamps and incapable of independent initiative.
The word is derived from "beni", the Arabic term for "sons of", e.g. used to name tribes in Arabic, and "oui", the French language term for "yes". It means "the tribe of the yes-men", a group of persons who systematically give their unanimous approval when asked for. An explanation given in the Bulletin de la Société d'anthropologie de Paris in 1893 is that some "natives" systematically answered "oui, oui" (yes, yes) when a colonial administrator asked them any question.
The word was already in use by 1888–1889 in Metropolitan France (used to label some members of the National Assembly) and Algeria and in 1919 in Morocco.
# Education in Togo

Education in Togo is compulsory for six years. In 1996, the gross primary enrollment rate was 119.6 percent, and the net primary enrollment rate was 81.3 percent. Primary school attendance rates were unavailable for Togo as of 2001. (While enrollment rates indicate a level of commitment to education, they do not always reflect children's participation in school.)
The education system has had teacher shortages, lower education quality in rural areas, and high repetition and dropout rates. In the north part of the country, 41 percent of the primary school teachers are remunerated by the parents compared with only 17 percent in Lome, where incomes are substantially higher. Despite the increase in number of school kids, education in Togo is insufficient.
The number of adults that go to school is very low. The mean of adult learning from 2003 to 2013 was estimated to be only 3% of the adult population. Nevertheless, there are attempts to improve the quality of education in Togo. A plan for free education has been put into action; tuition for primary schools has been forbidden. Many children go to school and it has become easier for poor parents to send their children to school as well.
The Human Rights Measurement Initiative (HRMI) finds that Togo is fulfilling only 82.9% of what it should be fulfilling for the right to education based on the country's level of income. HRMI breaks down the right to education by looking at the rights to both primary education and secondary education. While taking into consideration Togo's income level, the nation is achieving 93.7% of what should be possible based on its resources (income) for primary education but only 72.2% for secondary education.

## History

There are very few sources on the predominantly oral education in what is now the territory of Togo prior to the colonial period (from the 16th century to 1960).
From the fifteenth century on wards, two historical phenomena occurred that influenced learning and education in the territory of the future Togo: contact with Portuguese merchants and evangelists (by sea) and the gradual colonization by Islam of a hitherto predominantly Mandingo society (by inland).
An early national school system was gradually established at the end of the 19th century with the creation of schools, mainly in the cities, within the German colonial empire.
In 1946, the country came under the international supervision of the United Nations, managed by France (the victory over the German forces following the First World War). Togo then followed an educational policy similar to that of the AOF, but it obtained its own representation in the French Parliament and became the Autonomous Republic of Togo.
By the end of the French mandate, a national network of schools had developed, mainly near the coast and along the railroad (private Catholic schools, public schools, Koranic schools, etc.). In fact, activities such as trade unionism, the civil service and the port trades were developing.
# Paasikivi (surname)

Paasikivi (literally "flat boulder; flagstone") is a Finnish family name. Notable people with the surname include:
* Alli Paasikivi (1879–1960), Finnish benefactor and second wife of president Juho Kusti Paasikivi
* Annikki Paasikivi (1898–1950), Finnish architect
* Juho Kusti Paasikivi (1870–1956), Finnish politician
* Lilli Paasikivi (born 1965), Finnish mezzo-soprano