OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Mount Hanang

Mount Hanang is a mountain in northern Tanzania. The peak has an elevation of 3,420 m above sea level. Hanang is located in Manyara Region's Hanang District. It is (after Mount Kilimanjaro, Mount Meru and Mount Loolmalasin) the fourth-highest mountain in Tanzania, if the three peaks of Kilimanjaro are counted as one mountain.
The principal path to the summit starts in the town of Katesh. The climb can be done in one day (10 hours), but it is also common for climbers to spend one night in a tented camp on the mountain and reach the summit on the second day.

## Hanang Forest Reserve

Mount Hanang Nature Forest Reserve has an area of 58.66 km², protecting an enclave of evergreen montane forest on the mountain's higher slopes. Between 2000 and 2700 meters elevation, evergreen montane forests cover the mountain's wetter eastern and southern slopes, while the drier western and northern slopes are home to dry montane evergreen forests with bushland and grassland on the ridges. Above 2700 meters, the forests transition to ericaceous heathland and high-altitude grasslands.

## Geology

Mount Hanang is a dormant stratovolcano. Its most recent eruption was in the Pleistocene.
# S.A. Lay House

The S.A. Lay House is a historic house at Glade Street and United States Route 65 in Marshall, Arkansas, United States. It is a single-story wood-frame structure with a front-facing gable roof. A gabled porch extends across much of the front, supported by brick columns separated by a slightly arched span. A similarly styled porte cochere extends to the right, both roof lines featuring Craftsman-style exposed rafter ends. The house was built in 1921, and is noted for its local architectural significance.
The house was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1993.
# Alejandro Osorio (cyclist)

Alejandro Osorio Carvajal (born 28 May 1998) is a Colombian cyclist, who currently rides for UCI Continental team GW Erco Shimano.
Osorio originally signed with UCI WorldTeam Team Bahrain Victorious for 2022 and 2023 seasons but his contract was terminated in April 2022 for multiple contract breaches. For the rest of the 2022 season he joined Colombian amateur team EPM–Scott.

## Major results
### 2018

    1st Mountains classification, Tour de l'Avenir
    6th Overall Giro Ciclistico d'Italia
       1st Stage 4

### 2021

    1st Mountains classification, Settimana Internazionale di Coppi e Bartali
    6th Overall Vuelta Asturias

### 2022

    Clásica Carmen de Viboral
       1st Stages 1 (TTT) & 4
    3rd Overall Clásica de Girardot

### 2024 (2 pro wins)

    1st Road race, National Road Championships
    Vuelta al Tachira
       1st Points classification
       1st Stage 8
    1st Stage 3 Tour Colombia
    1st Stages 2, 3 & 5 Vuelta a Colombia
# Woerden train disaster

The Woerden train accident was a railway accident on 21 November 1960 at around 20:10 in Woerden, Netherlands near the Cattenbroek rail crossing.

## Incident

The train involved in the crash, a DM80760 / Fac BD, was a British train from Hanover, Germany to Hook of Holland, Netherlands, carrying 151 on leave British military personnel and their families, including some 10 women and several children. The crash was due to the train driver failing to notice a temporary speed limit and travelling too fast through that section of track. The train broke behind the second carriage and six of the eleven carriages derailed and tilted partially. Two people died, three people were seriously injured and many more received minor injuries.
Ambulances from surrounding towns (Zwammerdam, Woerden, Bodegraven and Utrecht) were summoned. The rescue operation was difficult because the site of the disaster was only accessible via a muddy country road. Initially, people had to be carried by stretcher several hundred metres to the ambulances, although the rescue was subsequently better organized. Some military personnel helped during the rescue operation while others were sent to Woerden railway station. Around 100 Nederlandse Spoorwegen staff started the clear up with cutting torches. Hours after the disaster, the uninjured passengers were taken, by bus, to Gouda whence they were transported to Hook of Holland by train.
The tracks were blocked in both directions. The overhead lines were destroyed and the overhead supports had fallen onto the tracks. The clear up work continued through the night and the following morning, when rail cranes were able to lift some carriages back onto the track. The day after the crash, train traffic resumed on one track while the president of the Nederlandse Spoorwegen, ir. J. Lohman, also visited the disaster site.

## Victims

One of the two people who was killed was Heinz Schmodta, a 62-year-old German cook. The other person was Raymond Albert Miller, a 19-year-old British able seaman from Spennymoor, Co. Durham, England. Just before the crash he went to the toilet in the fourth carriage and was crushed by the concertina effect. With the help of cutting torches his body was removed from the train.
The injured included a train guard, who was hurled out of the train.

## Cause

Due to track works there was a temporary speed limit of 40 km/h which was indicated with special signs. According to statements, the train was travelling at a speed of 90 km/h at the time of the crash.

## Gallery

* Woerden train disaster (1960)
* One of the wagons
* Cleanup work
# Gujar

Gujar may refer to:
* Gurjar, Gujjar or Gujar, an ethnic group mainly in Afghanistan, India and Pakistan
* Gojari language or Gujjar, a language spoken by the Gujjar people of Afghanistan, Pakistan and India
* Prataprao Gujar commander in chief of Maratha Empire
* Gujar, Nepal, a town in Nepal
* Gujar Khan, nephew of Ataga Khan who fought against Akbar's army at the Battle of Tukaroi
* Gujar Kurashvili (born 1951), Georgian general
# Stara Huta, Greater Poland Voivodeship

Stara Huta is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Grodziec, within Konin County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland. It lies approximately 28 kilometres (17 mi) south-west of Konin and 88 km (55 mi) south-east of the regional capital Poznań.
# Stara Kuźnica, Greater Poland Voivodeship

Stara Kuźnica (Polish pronunciation:) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Doruchów, within Ostrzeszów County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland. It lies approximately 3 kilometres (2 mi) north of Doruchów, 8 km (5 mi) north-east of Ostrzeszów, and 135 km (84 mi) south-east of the regional capital Poznań.
# Stara Obra

Stara Obra is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Koźmin Wielkopolski, within Krotoszyn County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland. It lies approximately 7 kilometres (4 mi) north of Koźmin Wielkopolski, 23 km (14 mi) north of Krotoszyn, and 68 km (42 mi) south-east of the regional capital Poznań.
# Liza Snyder

Liza Snyder (born March 20, 1968) is an American actress. She is known for her television roles, which include Officer Molly Whelan in the ABC (and syndicated) series Sirens, Linda in the NBC sitcom Jesse, Christine Hughes in the CBS sitcom Yes, Dear from 2000 to 2006, and Andi Burns in the CBS sitcom Man with a Plan from 2016 to 2020.

## Life and career

Snyder was born in Northampton, Massachusetts. Her father is a professor of theatre at Smith College, and her mother is a singer-songwriter. Her maternal grandparents were five-time Academy Award-winning composer, Johnny Green, and the actress and consumer reporter, Betty Furness. Snyder is a graduate of New York City's Neighborhood Playhouse School of the Theatre where she studied acting under the tutelage of Sanford Meisner.
Snyder began her career appearing in episodes of television dramas such as The Trials of Rosie O'Neill and Murder, She Wrote. In 1993, she landed the leading role of Molly Whelan in the ABC and then syndicated crime drama Sirens. After the series was canceled, she co-starred in two made-for-television movies, and guest starred on Chicago Hope, and Pacific Blue. From 1998 to 2000, she was a regular cast member in the NBC sitcom Jesse starring Christina Applegate. She made her big screen debut in a secondary role in Pay It Forward directed by Mimi Leder. Later in 2000, Snyder began starring as Christine Hughes on the CBS sitcom Yes, Dear. The series ended in 2006.
After Yes, Dear, Snyder had a five-year hiatus. In 2011, she returned to television with a guest starring role in an episode of House, playing a patient in need of a lung transplant. She reprised her Yes, Dear role in a 2013 episode of Raising Hope. In 2016, Snyder returned to regular series television work starring alongside Matt LeBlanc in the CBS sitcom Man with a Plan.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1992 | The Trials of Rosie O'Neill | N/A | Episode: "Double Bind" |
| 1992 | Down the Shore | Claire | Episode: "A Tale of Two Houses" |
| 1993–1995 | Sirens | Off. Molly Whelan | Main role, 22 episodes |
| 1994 | Murder, She Wrote | Jeannine Bonelli | Episode: "Proof in the Pudding" |
| 1996 | Innocent Victims | Angela Hennis | Television film |
| 1996 | Race Against Time: The Search for Sarah | Martha | Television film |
| 1996 | Chicago Hope | Serena Paretsky | Episode: "Papa's Got a Brand New Bag" |
| 1997 | Pacific Blue | Rebecca Santori | Episode: "Repeat Offenders" |
| 1998–2000 | Jesse | Linda | Main role, 42 episodes |
| 2000 | Pay It Forward | Michelle | Film |
| 2000–2006 | Yes, Dear | Christine Hughes | Main role, 122 episodes |
| 2011 | House | Vanessa | Episode: "Transplant" |
| 2013 | Raising Hope | Christine Hughes | Episode: "Sex, Clown and Videotape", Reprised role from Yes, Dear |
| 2016–2020 | Man with a Plan | Andi Burns | Main role, 69 episodes |
# Mount Ibu

Mount Ibu (Indonesian: Gunung Ibu) is a stratovolcano at the north-west coast of Halmahera island, Indonesia. The summit is truncated and contains nested craters. The inner crater is 1 km (0.62 mi) wide and 400 m (1,312 ft) deep, while the outer is 1.2 km (0.75 mi) wide. A large parasitic cone is at the north-east of the summit and a smaller one at the south-west. The latter feeds a lava flow down the west flank. A group of maars are on the western and northern side of the volcano. Mount Ibu sits within the Pacific Ocean's "Ring of Fire" that has 127 active volcanoes.

## Latest activity

In August 2009, the Volcanological Survey of Indonesia raised the eruption alert level for Ibu to Orange/III.
In 2023, a total of 21,100 eruptions were recorded from the volcano, making it the second most active volcano in Indonesia.
On 16 May 2024, the Volcanological Survey of Indonesia raised its highest alert level (Red/IV) for Mount Ibu following another series of eruptions. As a result, seven villages were evacuated.
On 1 June 2024, Mount Ibu erupted at 11:03 WIT (02:03 GMT) for 265 seconds, producing a five kilometer (3 mile) high ash plume that dispersed towards the southwest and deposited ash on the village of Gam Ici, where many evacuees displaced by previous eruptions had been relocated. The Volcanological Survey of Indonesia warned of a potential for flash flooding and lahar flow in the region, and recommended that people move at least seven kilometers (~4.35 miles) away from the crater.
On 6 June 2024, Mount Ibu erupted three more times, producing ash clouds as tall as 1,200 meters (4,000 feet).
On 11 January 2025, Mount Ibu erupted again, spewing hot lava and a towering column of smoke and ash reaching up to four kilometres. From 1 January to 19 January 2025, the volcano erupted 1,079 times, forcing authorities to raise its highest alert level again.
# Totzeret HaAretz Towers

Totzeret HaAretz Towers (Hebrew: מגדלי תוצרת הארץ, Migdalei Totzeret HaAretz), stylized as ToHa, is a partly built complex of three office skyscrapers in Tel Aviv, Israel. The first tower was completed in February 2019, and the second is slated to be inaugurated in 2026.

## History

The complex is located on and named after Totzeret Haaretz Street in Nahalat Yitzhak, in eastern Tel Aviv. It faces HaShalom Street in the south and Yigal Allon Street in the west. It is within walking distance of Tel Aviv HaShalom railway station.
The towers were designed by the British-Israeli architect Ron Arad and Yashar Architects, while the public space design was given to UK-based Vogt Landscape Architects, and the local company Tema. The developing company is a partnership between Amot and Gav-Yam.
Aloni Hetz, Amot's parent company, purchased two adjacent lots to build the complex, which has a total footprint of 17,000 m$^2$ (180,000 sq ft). One lot was purchased from the Tara Compound to the west, and the other from Gazit-Globe, which saw the demolition of the latter's office building there. The complex is meant to adhere to the LEED Platinum standard.
WeWork is the largest tenant in the first tower, having leased 6.5 floors through Israeli real estate company Ampa. This is WeWork's largest space in Israel.
In 2018, Akamai Technologies rented two floors in the first tower. Other tenants include Natural Intelligence, Tufin, Dynamic Yield, Discount Investments and Trax Retail. In November 2018, Amot reported that 95% of the office space in the tower had been leased.

## Buildings

The Totzeret Haaretz complex consists of three towers.

### Totzeret HaAretz 1

Totzeret HaAretz 1, completed on February 3, 2019, spans 30 floors and 125 m (410 ft). It contains 57,000 m$^2$ (610,000 sq ft) of office space, and cost ILS 950 million to build. Architect Asa Bruno from Ron Arad's office oversaw the tower's construction.
According to the architects, the tower is meant to resemble an iceberg. The tower stands on three legs of seven floors each, containing the technical infrastructure of the building. This was done in order to free up the roof, measuring about 800 m$^2$ (8,600 sq ft) in area, for public use. The legs are also meant to house a restaurant and café, and part of the roof is reserved for a restaurant. There is atrium in the middle of the tower, spanning the floors above the legs. The building features double glass panels, with centrally-controlled curtains in between. Between the floors there are Dekton-covered protrusions that provide shade.

### Totzeret HaAretz 2 and 3

Totzeret HaAretz 2, slated for completion in 2026 and will be 275 m (902 ft) tall, making it one of the tallest buildings in the city. According to the developer, a skyscraper with 140,000 m$^2$ (1,500,000 sq ft) of office space was approved by the Tel Aviv local planning committee in August 2019. Its construction was officially announced in December 2021, with a height of 75 floors.
# Alejandro Ramírez (cyclist)

Alejandro Ramírez Calderón (born August 15, 1981) is a Colombian former road racing cyclist.

## Major results
### 2002

    1st Overall Vuelta a Colombia Sub-23
       1st Stage 6

### 2003

    2nd Overall Vuelta a Colombia Sub-23

### 2005

    1st Stage 6 Clásico RCN

### 2006

    1st Overall Doble Sucre Potosí GP Cemento Fancesa
       1st Stage 1
    1st Stage 3 Clasica International de Tulcan

### 2008

    1st in Stage 1 Vuelta de Higuito

### 2012

    2nd Overall Vuelta a Colombia

### 2013

    7th Overall Vuelta a Colombia
# Wake Up Europe!

Wake Up Europe! (Catalan: Europa, desperta't!) is a gathering in Brussels on 7 December 2017 in support of Catalan independence. It was organized by the Catalan National Assembly (ANC), the main civil society organisations behind the massive pro-independence demonstrations held since 2012, and Òmnium Cultural.
The number of participants that took part in the demonstration was 45,000 according to the Police Bruxelles Capitale Ixelles.
The demonstration followed similar protests in 2012, the Catalan Way (2013), the Catalan Way 2014, the Free Way to the Catalan Republic (2015), Go ahead, Catalan Republic (2016) and National Day for Yes (2017).
Representatives from a pro-independence pressure group handed over a petition with 25,000 signatures to the European Parliament. The manifesto delivered by members of the Committees for the Defense of the Republic calls on the European Union to act to achieve «the release of the political prisoners».

## Development

The event included the participation of Catalan President Carles Puigdemont and members of Together for Catalonia, Republican Left of Catalonia–Catalonia Yes and Popular Unity Candidacy.
# Piazza Bellini, Naples

The Piazza Bellini is a plaza located in central Naples, Italy. The Via Santa Maria di Costantinopoli runs along its western side. A block to the south is the Decumanus Maximus (which is also part of Via dei Tribunali).
A piazza at the site was present by the 17th century, and a number of major palaces and buildings were built or now lie around the site, including the palaces of Firrao-Bisingano, Castriota Scanderbeg, and the Principi di Conca. A block north on Via Constantinopoli is the Academy of Fine Arts. The piazza is also flanked to the south by the former Monastery of Sant'Antonio delle Monache at Port'Alba, which now houses the library of the University of Naples Faculty of Letters and Philosophy in the Palazzo dei Principi di Conca.
In 1886, the piazza acquired the statue by Alfonso Bazzico, depicting of the famous composer Vincenzo Bellini, who had been associated with the nearby Music Conservatory of San Pietro a Majella, located just south, on Via dei Tribunali. Initially the composer's statue towered over four female busts representing four heroines of his operas: Norma, Giulietta, Amina, and Elvira but they were detached from the site due to vandalism, and have not returned, or maybe lost. However, this is not an alien state of affairs for Naples, where so much in place today seems either lost in place or time. In 1954, and continuing in 1984, the subterranean ruins of the former western walls of the Ancient Greek city of Neapolis were uncovered, and a portion of the ruined walls has been left exposed in a gaping anachronistic canyon that fences what had become a charming modern piazza of cafes and for ambulation.
# Faridpur, Bangladesh

Faridpur is a city located in southern Bangladesh. It is the largest municipality in Dhaka Division in the city proper. It is a major commercial hub in southern Bangladesh and the headquarters of Faridpur District and Faridpur Sadar Upazila.

## History

Faridpur was formerly known as Fatehabad. Faridpur is named after Shah Farid (Sheikh Fariduddin), disciple of the famous saint and dervish Khwaja Main Chishti and famous Sufi saint of Faridpur.

## Location

It has an area of 26.65 km$^2$ and a population of 237,266. Faridpur is Bangladesh's proposed ninth division & thirteenth city corporation.

## Demographics

Religions in Faridpur (2022) :
| Religion | Religion | Percent | Percent |
| Islam | Islam | 87.35% | 87.35% |
| Hinduism | Hinduism | 12.26% | 12.26% |
| Other or not stated | Other or not stated | 0.39% | 0.39% |
According to the 2022 Bangladeshi census, Faridpur had 57,344 households and a population of 237,266. Faridpur had a literacy rate (age 7 and over) of 81.87%, compared to the national average of 74.8%, and a sex ratio of 998 females per 1000 males.

## Climate

Climate data for Faridpur (1991–2020, extremes 1883-present) :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 30.3 (86.5) | 36.0 (96.8) | 39.3 (102.7) | 41.2 (106.2) | 40.4 (104.7) | 37.6 (99.7) | 37.5 (99.5) | 36.6 (97.9) | 37.4 (99.3) | 36.5 (97.7) | 34.5 (94.1) | 30.6 (87.1) | 41.2 (106.2) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 24.2 (75.6) | 28.2 (82.8) | 32.7 (90.9) | 34.5 (94.1) | 33.9 (93.0) | 32.9 (91.2) | 32.0 (89.6) | 32.1 (89.8) | 32.3 (90.1) | 31.9 (89.4) | 29.6 (85.3) | 25.8 (78.4) | 30.8 (87.4) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 17.4 (63.3) | 21.2 (70.2) | 25.9 (78.6) | 28.6 (83.5) | 29.0 (84.2) | 29.1 (84.4) | 28.8 (83.8) | 29.0 (84.2) | 28.8 (83.8) | 27.5 (81.5) | 23.7 (74.7) | 19.3 (66.7) | 25.7 (78.3) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 11.9 (53.4) | 15.2 (59.4) | 19.9 (67.8) | 23.5 (74.3) | 24.6 (76.3) | 25.8 (78.4) | 26.1 (79.0) | 26.2 (79.2) | 25.9 (78.6) | 24.0 (75.2) | 19.1 (66.4) | 14.2 (57.6) | 21.4 (70.5) |
| Record low °C (°F) | 4.1 (39.4) | 8.2 (46.8) | 11.6 (52.9) | 17.0 (62.6) | 18.6 (65.5) | 21.3 (70.3) | 21.5 (70.7) | 22.4 (72.3) | 21.8 (71.2) | 16.3 (61.3) | 12.5 (54.5) | 7.5 (45.5) | 4.1 (39.4) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 9 (0.4) | 24 (0.9) | 29 (1.1) | 97 (3.8) | 203 (8.0) | 299 (11.8) | 375 (14.8) | 304 (12.0) | 239 (9.4) | 153 (6.0) | 35 (1.4) | 9 (0.4) | 1,776 (69.9) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 1 mm) | 2 | 2 | 3 | 7 | 13 | 17 | 22 | 20 | 17 | 8 | 2 | 1 | 114 |
| Average relative humidity (%) | 77 | 72 | 67 | 72 | 79 | 85 | 87 | 85 | 85 | 82 | 78 | 78 | 79 |
| Mean monthly sunshine hours | 209.3 | 223.2 | 241.3 | 237.3 | 217.1 | 165.7 | 149.5 | 163.3 | 167.2 | 217.4 | 232.2 | 214.6 | 2,438.1 |
| Source 1: NOAA ||||||||||||||
| Source 2: Bangladesh Meteorological Department (humidity 1981-2010) ||||||||||||||

## See Also

* Upazilas of Bangladesh
* Districts of Bangladesh
* Divisions of Bangladesh
* Upazila
* Thana
# 2021 Abkhazia unrest

The 2021 Abkhazia unrest took place In December 2021. The unrest in Abkhazia was reportedly caused by factors including confiscation of opposition leader's private hydropower plant and the COVID-19 pandemic.
Violence and criminal damage occurred in the capital of Sukhumi. Electricity had to be supplied by the Russian Federation over the weekend.
The opposition called for President Aslan Bzhania to resign.
On 22 December, the President met with representatives from the opposition. On 23 December, state prosecutors launched a probe into the unrest.