OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ritner Creek Bridge

The Ritner Creek Bridge was the last covered bridge on a state highway in Oregon. It carried Oregon Route 223 (OR 223) over Ritner Creek between Pedee and Kings Valley, about 15 miles (24 km) south of Dallas, or 10 miles (16 km) north of the junction with U.S. Route 20 (US 20) in Wren. Built in 1927, in 1976 the bridge was lifted from its foundation and relocated just downstream of its original site and replaced by a concrete bridge. The bridge was constructed in 1927 by Hamer and Curry Contractors to Oregon State Highway Commission plans. The initial construction cost was $6,964. The original portal design was rounded at the edges but was changed to a square design in the early 1960s to accommodate larger loads to pass.
The 73-foot-long (22 m) bridge was named for pioneer Sebastian Ritner, who arrived in the area in 1845. In 1974 the bridge was declared structurally unsafe and scheduled for removal. Local residents started a petition to keep the bridge, which became a ballot measure in May 1974. The measure passed and it was moved, replaced by a new highway bridge. The bridge was the last of its kind to serve on a state highway in Oregon. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1979, following nomination by the State Historic Preservation Office due to the fact that while nearly 450 covered bridges existed in Oregon at the time of the bridge's construction, by the mid-1970s fewer than 60 were left in the state.
* Sign detailing the history of the bridge
* Interior of the bridge
# Rufus Choate House

The Rufus Choate House is a historic house at 14 Lynde Street in Salem, Massachusetts. It is primarily recognized for its association with lawyer and Federalist Party politician Rufus Choate (1799-1859), who lived here from about 1825 to 1834. It is a three-story Federal style wood-frame house that was built in 1805 by Ebenezer Beckford, a Salem merchant and real estate developer. Beckford, and later his same-named son, owned the property until 1841.
The house was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1982.
# Menahem Yaari

Menahem E. Yaari (Hebrew: מנחם יערי; born April 26, 1935) is an Israeli economist who has been the S.A. Schonbrunn Professor of Mathematical Economics at The Hebrew University of Jerusalem and was the President of the Open University of Israel from 1992 to 1997. He was awarded the Israel Prize in 1987, the Rothschild Prize in the Social Sciences in 1994, and the EMET Prize in the Social Sciences in 2012.

## Biography

Yaari was born in Jerusalem in Mandatory Palestine.
He obtained a B.A. in Economics and Philosophy from The Hebrew University of Jerusalem in 1958, and a Ph.D. in Economics and Statistics from Stanford University in 1962.
From 1962 to 1967 Yaari was an Assistant Professor and Associate Professor at Yale University in New Haven, Connecticut, and a member of the Cowles Foundation for Research in Economics at the university.
From 1967 to 1970 he was a Senior Lecturer and Associate Professor of Economics and Philosophy of Science at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem. Since 1971 Yaari has been the S.A. Schonbrunn Professor of Mathematical Economics at the university (emeritus since 1998), and from 1971 to 1973 he was the Chairman of the university's Department of Economics.
From 1968 to 1975 Yaari was an editor of Econometrica.
Since 1969 he has been a Fellow of the Econometric Society, since 1988 Yaari has been a foreign Member of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, since 1991 he has been a Member of the Israel Academy of Sciences and Humanities, since 1993 he has been a foreign honorary member of the American Economic Association, since 1996 he has been a Fellow of the Berlin-Brandenburg Academy of Sciences. He has been the founding Member of The International Scientific Council of IPSO (Israeli-Palestinian Science Organization) since 2003, the President of the Israel Academy of Sciences and Humanities from 2004 to 2010, and a Member of the American Philosophical Society since 2008.
Yaari was awarded the Israel Prize in 1987, the Rothschild Prize in the Social Sciences in 1994, and the EMET Prize in the Social Sciences in 2012.
He was the director of Israel Institute for Advanced Studies. Thereafter, he was the President of the Open University of Israel from 1992 to 1997, following Nehemia Levtzion, and was succeeded by Eliahu Nissim.
# Rufwud Cottage

The Rufwud Cottage is located at 394 93rd Street in the borough of Stone Harbor in Cape May County, New Jersey, United States. The historic summer beach house was built in 1917 and features American Craftsman style. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places on December 2, 2014, for its significance in architecture. It was designed by the master architect Oscar Mons Hokanson, who named it Rufwod (rough wood). Hokanson and his wife lived here during the summer months. He sold it to his wife's niece, Katherine C. Brown, in 1940. She sold it to her son, Christopher P. Brown, in 1989.
# Rumford Public Library

The Rumford Public Library is a library in Rumford, Maine. The building it is in was designed by Maine architect John Calvin Stevens and was built with a funding grant from Andrew Carnegie in 1903. The architecturally distinguished building was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1989.

## Architecture

The original portion of the Rumford library is a 1+1⁄2-story red brick structure with a side-gable roof. Its Romanesque styling is most pronounced in its projecting entry pavilion, a gable-roofed section centered on the middle third of the main facade that has a large round arch, in which the entrance is recessed. A rectangular stone panel above the arch identifies the building, and there are a trio of sash windows above that, with a small round stone panel near the peak of the gable. A belt course of stone separates the main floor from the raised basement, which is also finished in brick. A modern addition was added to the original block in 1969.
The main entry of the library leads into a vestibule, and then a centrally-positioned circulation desk, with reading rooms to either side, and stacks in the modern addition to the rear. The reading areas are decorated with dark-stained window trim, vertical wainscoting, and a fireplace with a bracketed mantel in the north room.

## History

The first library established in the Rumford area was a private circulating collection of 1,000 volumes established by A. Z. Cates. A campaign for a permanent public library was enhanced by a $10,000 grant from the Carnegie Foundation in 1903, with the gift of shelving and books by local industrialist Hugh J. Chisholm. The library building was designed by the Portland architect John Calvin Stevens, who designed a number of public library buildings throughout the state.
# Rural Point

Rural Point, also known as Robertson House and Doty House, is a historic home and garden located at Winnsboro, Fairfield County, South Carolina. It was built in 1852, and is a 1+1⁄2-story, 12 bay, Greek Revival style frame dwelling over a high basement. The façade features a gable-roofed porch which is supported by four square columns. The property features a semi-formal garden said to have been designed by John Grimke Drayton, noted landscape architect of Magnolia Gardens in Charleston, South Carolina. Also on the property is a typical southern planter's office of white clapboard. It was built by William Ross Robertson, probate judge and commissioner of equity of Fairfield County who served in South Carolina House of Representatives and as a member of the Secession Convention.
It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1972.
# Rush-Miller House

Rush-Miller House is a historic home located near Smoketown, Berkeley County, West Virginia. It is a two-story, L-shaped, stone dwelling with a gable roof. It is five bays wide and three bays deep. The rear ell was built about 1810 in the Federal style. The front two-story section was added about 1873. It is five bays wide and is of pounded rubble limestone in the Romanesque style. Also on the property is a stone bank barn (1909), stone and frame smoke house, and a stone springhouse.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1985.
# Russell House (Mountain Rest, South Carolina)

Russell House was a historic inn located near Mountain Rest, Oconee County, South Carolina. It was built about 1867, and considerably expanded around 1890, and served as an inn for travelers between Walhalla and the mountain resort area. The Russell House, two storage buildings, and a privy were destroyed by fire in 1988. Located on the property are the contributing ruins of a log barn, a spring house, outhouse, garage, corn crib, and potato cellar.
It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1988.
# Approach chord

In music, an approach chord (also chromatic approach chord and dominant approach chord) is a chord one half-step higher or lower than the goal, especially in the context of turnarounds and cycle-of-fourths progressions, for example the two bar 50s progression:
may be filled in with approach chords:
F9 being the half-step to Em, A♭m being the half-step to Am, D♯7 being the half-step to D7, and G♭7 being the half-step to G. G being I, Em being vi, Am being ii, and D7 being V7 (see ii-V-I turnaround and circle progression).
An approach chord may also be the chord immediately preceding the target chord such as the subdominant (FMaj7) preceding the tonic (CMaj7) creating a strong cadence through the contrast of no more than two common tones: FACE – CEGB.
Approach chords may thus be a semitone or a fifth or fourth from their target.
Approach chords create the harmonic space of the modes in jazz rather than secondary dominants.
# Russell M. Dicey House

The Russell M. Dicey House is a historic house at 56 Pope Street in Quincy, Massachusetts. The 1+1⁄2-story wood-frame house was built in 1918, and is a well-preserved example of a modest Craftsman bungalow. It has the extended eaves with brackets typical of the style, as well as a fieldstone porch with tapered square posts. Russell Dicey was a local contractor who lived here for several years, selling the house in 1927.
The house was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1989.
# List of indoor arenas in Austria

The following is a list of indoor arenas in Austria with a capacity of at least 1,000 spectators. Most of the arenas in this list are for multiple uses, including popular individual sports like karate, judo, boxing as well as team sports like ice hockey, curling, and volleyball. Some arenas also host many concerts and world tours.

## Currently in use

| Location | Arena | Date built | Capacity |
| Dornbirn | Messestadion | 2002 | 4,270 |
| Feldkirch | Vorarlberghalle | 1977 | 5,200 |
| Graz | Merkur Eisstadion | 1963 | 4,126 |
| Graz | Schwarzl Freizeit Zentrum | | 5,000 |
| Graz | Stadthalle | 2002 | 11,030 |
| Innsbruck | Olympiahalle | 1963 | 12,000 |
| Innsbruck | Tiroler Wasserkraft Arena | 2005 | 3,000 |
| Kapfenberg | Sportzentrum Kapfenberg | | 4,600 |
| Klagenfurt | Stadthalle | 1959 | 4,945 |
| Linz | Linz AG Eisarena | 1986 | 4,863 |
| Linz | TipsArena Linz | 1974 | 6,000 |
| Salzburg | Eisarena Salzburg | 1960 | 3,200 |
| Salzburg | Salzburgarena | 2003 | 6,400 |
| Vienna | Albert Schultz Eishalle | 1995 | 7,022 |
| Vienna | Ferry-Dusika-Hallenstadion | 1976 | 7,700 |
| Vienna | Wiener Stadthalle | 1958 | 16,152 |
| Villach | Stadthalle | 1969 | 4,500 |
| Wels | Bosch-Halle | | 9,060 |
| Wiener Neustadt | Arena Nova | 1994 | 5,000 |

## Proposed

| Arena | Capacity | Opening | Location |
| Wien Holding-Arena [de] | 20,000 | TBD | Vienna |
# Arroyo Seco (Sonoma County)

Arroyo Seco is a 6.9-mile-long (11.1 km) tributary stream to Schell Creek in southern Sonoma County, California, United States. In Spanish arroyo seco means "dry stream." Arroyo Seco Creek drains a portion of the western slopes of the southern Mayacamas Mountains. Its 11.4-square-mile (30 km$^2$) watershed, along with the entire Mayacamas mountain block, was formed in the Miocene era by volcanic action and with tectonic uplift about 12 million years ago.
Soils of the immediate streambed and its vicinity are classified as the riverwash series, recent deposition of sands and gravels.
Arroyo Seco Creek springs near the Napa County line about 4 mi (6 km) northeast of Sonoma, California. It flows southward, emerging from near Sonoma Valley Hospital. After a confluence with Haraszthy Creek, it crosses under State Route 12 near Schellville, California, where it flows into Schell Creek. Schell Creek discharges to a network of sloughs that eventually empty into Sonoma Creek, which in turn empties into the Napa Sonoma Marsh and San Pablo Bay.
# Georg Carstensen

Johan Bernhard Georg Carstensen (31 August 1812 – 4 January 1857) was a Danish army officer and one of the developers of Tivoli Gardens. He spent most of his childhood in the Near East. He travelled widely and had a career in the military Royal Guards, reaching the rank of lieutenant. He attended boarding school at Herlufsholm kostskole.
In 1839, Carstensen moved to Copenhagen permanently and published the periodical publications Portefeuillen and Figaro.
Between 1843 and 1848, Carstensen was active in the development of Tivoli Gardens and Casino Theatre (Copenhagen) after which he joined the First Schleswig War. He learned that he was no longer required in Tivoli shortly after he returned. He was thought to have abandoned the project as he did not extend the license of the construction.
Following the disagreement with others in the Tivoli Gardens management, Carstensen travelled to the Danish West Indies and joined the army there. He was married to the daughter of an island planter and assisted in management of the property. He subsequently spent time in New York City where he designed the New York Crystal Palace – an exhibition building constructed for the Exhibition of the Industry of All Nations in 1853 – in collaboration with the German architect Charles Gildemeister.

## Alhambra

In 1855, Carstensen returned to Copenhagen and attempted to construct an establishment to rival Tivoli Gardens, the Alhambra in Frederiksberg. The only reminiscent left of this failed project is a street named Alhambravej. The establishment failed to be completed during Carstensen's lifetime. He died on 4 January 1857 at age 44.

## Relatives

Georg's sister, Annette Adelaide Christine Carstensen, was the mother of Sir Robert Hay-Drummond-Hay, whose second wife Grace Marguerite Hay Drummond-Hay was the first woman to travel airborne from Europe to the US as well as the first woman to circumnavigate the globe in the air. Both of these were achieved aboard a Zeppelin.
# Mount William (Antarctica)

Mount William is a prominent snowy mountain in Antarctica, standing 1,520 metres (4,990 ft) tall, and located 6 kilometres (3.7 mi) north-northeast of Cape Lancaster which is the south extremity of Anvers Island, in the Palmer Archipelago. This is the tallest mountain visible from Biscoe Bay, near the south end of the island's Osterrieth Range which also includes Mount Français (the tallest mountain on the island).
This mountain was discovered on February 21, 1832, by John Biscoe who incorrectly believed it to be part of the mainland of Antarctic Peninsula, instead of on an island. He named it for William IV, then King of the United Kingdom.
Mountain climbers from the U.K. were the first to ascend this peak, in 1956. In 2003, after climbing this mountain, two Americans skied down.
A rock ridge leading northwest from Mount William leads to Shewry Peak.
# Julio Borges

Julio Andrés Borges Junyent (born 22 October 1969 in Caracas) is a Venezuelan politician and lawyer. In the late 1990s he had a TV court show called "Justicia Para Todos" on Radio Caracas Televisión. He co-founded the party Primero Justicia in 2000 together with Henrique Capriles Radonski and Leopoldo Lopez.

## Political career

In the 2000 parliamentary elections, Borges was elected to the National Assembly, representing Primero Justicia and Miranda State until 2005. Primero Justicia participated in the opposition boycott of the 2005 elections, but Borges was elected again in the parliamentary elections of 2010.
Borges ran for president in the opposition primaries for the Venezuelan presidential elections of 2006, but on 9 August 2006 dropped out to support Manuel Rosales, former governor of Zulia State. Borges was involved in an incident in the National Assembly in April 2013, when violence broke out between PSUV and opposition legislators following the 2013 presidential election. According to Borges, the members of PSUV stood up at the beginning of the assembly and rushed the opposition.

## Education

Borges studied law at the Andrés Bello Catholic University, graduating in 1992, and got a master's degree in philosophy at Boston College (1994) and public policy at the University of Oxford (1996). He is married, and has four children.

## Arrest warrant

In 2020, the Supreme Tribunal of Justice of Venezuela ordered his arrest for allegedly participating in the 2018 Caracas drone attack against Nicolás Maduro. On 13 July 2020, the Attorney General's Office issued an arrest warrant for the alleged crimes of treason, usurpation of functions and association to commit crimes. On 16 January 2023, the attorney general appointed by the Constituent Assembly, Tarek William Saab, announced that the Public Ministry has requested a third arrest warrant against Borges, charged for participating in the 2019 uprising attempt of 30 April.
# Ann Treneman

Ann Treneman (born 1956) is an American journalist, currently working for The Times newspaper in the United Kingdom.
Treneman was born in Iowa City, Iowa, but she grew up in McMinnville, Oregon. She has lived in the UK since the mid-1980s.

## Career in journalism

Until September 2015, she was The Times Parliamentary sketchwriter. In this role, her tone was pawky, frequently reducing the serious business of politics to playground spats between bickering children. Another leitmotif is the humorous written portrayal of politicians as ridiculous caricatures, in the style of a modern-day William Hogarth cartoon. A further ploy is the use of anthropomorphism to further heighten the surreal atmosphere of the House of Commons. Total Politics has referred to Treneman as "one of the sharpest wits in Westminster".
In 2015, she became the chief theatre critic for The Times. She made her debut with a one-star review of the musical Dusty at the Charing Cross Theatre.

## Personal life

Ann lives in Derbyshire.

## Books

Her first two books, Annus Horribilis: The Worst Year in British Politics, (2009) and Dave and Nick: The Year of the Honeymoon (2011) were collections of her Parliamentary sketch pieces and refer to the Conservative Party.
In October 2013 she published her third book, Finding the Plot: 100 Graves to Visit Before You Die. It arose from her interest in researching the last resting places of significant characters from history; she has said that "London cemeteries have the most interesting people and that north London has more interesting dead people per square mile than anywhere in the world".
# Mer language

Mer (also called Muri, Miere) is a Papuan language spoken in West Papua province of Indonesia.

## Groups

There are two groups of Miere speakers:
* Gunung ("Mountain") or Kakak ("elder") group, in Yabore village, Naikere District
* Pantai ("Beach") or Adik ("younger") group, in Senderewoi village, Rasiey District
# Jaime Simões

Jaime Daniel Melão Simões (born 11 June 1989 in Santarém), known simply as Jaime, is a Portuguese professional footballer who plays as a central defender for União de Santarém.
# Watermelon Pictures

Watermelon Pictures is an American film production and distribution company founded in 2024 by Badie and Hamza Ali. The company has distributed Israelism (2023), Life Is Beautiful (2023), From Ground Zero (2024), and To a Land Unknown (2024).

## History

In April 2024, it was announced Badie and Hamza Ali, had launched Watermelon Pictures a company specializing in film production, financing, and distribution, with Alana Hadid set to serve as creative director. The mission of the company is to showcase Palestinians and Arabs, who have been poorly represented and dehumanized in mainstream media.
The company's first release Walled Off, a documentary focusing on The Walled Off Hotel, directed by Vin Arfuso, and executive produced by Roger Waters, Kweku Mandela and Anwar Hadid was released on May 3, 2024.
# Altham (car)

Altham was an automobile manufactured from 1898 to 1899, in Fall River, Massachusetts, United States. It was designed by George J. Altham, and manufactured by Altham International Motor Car Company, which was based in Boston, Massachusetts, United States.

## History

In 1896, a designer George J. Altham from Fall River, Massachusetts, United States, after years of work, had made a petrol engine. In August 1897, he installed it in a vehicle for testing purposes. In 1898, Altham International Motor Car Company was established, with its headquarters in Boston, Massachusetts, United States. By October 1898, the working prototype was sufficiently developed, and the commercial production of the Altham car had begun. The manufacturing factory was located in Fall River, Massachusetts, United States. The production ended in 1899, with only a few vehicles being built overall.

## Specifications

The Altham car had an air-cooled two-cylinder petrol engine, with 6 horsepower (4.4 kW), and 1000 revolutions per minute. The vehicle had two seats.
# Alastair Mackellar

Alastair Mackellar (born 20 January 2002) is an Australian cyclist, who currently rides for UCI WorldTeam EF Education–EasyPost.

## Major results
### 2018

    2nd Tour de Okinawa Junior

### 2019

    3rd Time trial, National Junior Road Championships

### 2020

    National Junior Road Championships
       2nd Time trial
       3rd Road race

### 2021

    1st Stage 2 Troféu Joaquim Agostinho

### 2022

    6th Overall Santos Festival of Cycling

### 2023

    National Under-23 Road Championships
       1st Road race
       1st Time trial

### 2024

    1st Stage 4 Alpes Isère Tour
    4th Flèche Ardennaise
    10th Overall International Tour of Rhodes