OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Nuclearia

Nuclearia is a genus of nucleariid amoebae with filose pseudopodia and discoid mitochondrial cristae.
Nominal species treated as members of the genus include:
* Astrodisculus affinis Schouteden 1905
* Astrodisculus araneiformis Schewiakoff 1893
* Astrodisculus laciniatus Penard 1904 [Chlamydaster lacinatus (Penard 1904) Rainer 1968]
* Astrodisculus marinus Kufferath 1952
* Astrodisculus minutus Greeff 1869
* Heliophrys variabilis
* Nuclearina similis
* N. amphizonellae Penard 1917
* N. conspicua West 1903
* Nuclearia delicatula Cienkowsky 1865
* N. lohmanni Kufferath 1952
* N. pseudotenelloides
* N. flavescens (Greef 1869) Patterson 1984 [Astrodisculus flavescens Greeff 1869]
* N. flavocapsulata (Greef 1869) Patterson 1984 [Astrodisculus flavocapsulata Greeff 1869; Astrodisculus penari Roskin 1929; Astrodisculus serratus Walton 1930; Heliosphaerium polyedricum Frenzel 1897]
* N. leuckarti (Frenzel 1897) Patterson 1984 [Nuclearina leuckarti Frenzel 1897]
* N. moebiusi Frenzel 1897
* N. pattersoni Dyková et al. 2003
* N. polypodia Schewiakoff 1863
* N. radians (Greef 1869) Patterson 1984 [Astrodisculus radians Greeff 1869 sensu Penard 1904 non Stern 1924; Nucleosphaerium radians (Greef 1869); Nucleosphaerium tuckeri Cann & Page 1979; Heliosphaerium aster Frenzel 1897; Heliophrys varians West]
* N. simplex Cienkowsky 1865 [Nuclearella variabilis Frenzel 1897]
* N. thermophila Yoshida, Nakayama & Inouye 2009
* N. rubra (Greef 1869) Patterson 1984 [Astrodisculus rubra Greeff 1869; Astrodisculus zonatus Penard 1904; Nuclearia caulescens Penard 1903: pro parte; Nuclearia zonatus (Penard 1904) Siemensma 1981]
The type species is Nuclearia delicatula, which may adopt a spherical or a flattened body form.
There is considerable uncertainty as to the identity of species and genera, and this led to the inclusion in Nuclearia of taxa previously assigned to Astrodisculus, Nuclearella, Nuclearina, Heliosphaerium and Nucleosphaerium, and the diversity rendered to 9 clearly distinguishable species with the affinities of Astrodisculus araneiformis, A. minuta and A. marinus remaining unclear
# Gregor Croudis

Gregor William Croudis (born 14 January 1993) is a New Zealand cricketer who played for Otago during the 2016–17 season. He made his List A debut for Otago on 15 January 2017 in the 2016–17 Ford Trophy. He made his first-class debut for Otago on 21 March 2017 in the 2016–17 Plunket Shield season.
Croudis played in two first-class and six List A matches during the season. He scored 74 first-class runs and 130 List A runs. He was born at Dunedin in 1993 and educated at Otago Boys' High School where he played cricket and hockey. He played age-group cricket for Otago sides from the 2009–10 season and in England for Clifton Village Cricket Club during 2016. As a club cricketer Croudis has played for Green Island Cricket Club in Dunedin. He works as a teacher.
# Zini Rift Massacre

The Zini Rift Massacre is the event that 95 Kurdish civilians were shot dead on 6 August 1938 in the Kılıçkaya village (or Zini Gedik) of Erzincan Province, Turkey. After the Dersim rebellion, some of the people of the region were exiled to Balıkesir and Keşan.
The bones, which came to the surface due to soil erosion, mobilized the families of those who lost their lives in the incident, and on September 9, 2011, they applied to the Erzincan Chief Public Prosecutor's Office for the examination of the mass grave. Erzincan Prosecutor Mehmet Can Mıhçı gave a decision of non-prosecution on September 28, 2011, because the incident regarding the application made was the Dersim Massacre, "an event related to the issue of public order", that it could not be called genocide, and that it had already entered the statute of limitations. Later, it was understood that he had quoted the decision of Tunceli Prosecutor Ümit Aydın, who gave the decision of non-prosecution for the Dersim Events, and the definitions of five Turkish lawyers regarding the crime of genocide.
# Aaron Kovar

Aaron Kovar (born August 14, 1993) is an American former professional soccer player who played as a midfielder.

## Career
### Early career

Kovar was part of Emerald City FC from 2009 to 2010, and then the Seattle Sounders FC Academy between 2010 and 2012, before moving to Stanford University, where he played college soccer for two years. In 2013, Kovar also appeared for Seattle Sounders FC U-23 in the USL PDL.

### Seattle Sounders FC

On January 9, 2014, it was announced that Kovar, along with fellow academy teammate Sean Okoli, had signed a professional contract with the Seattle Sounders FC through the Homegrown Player Rule.
Kovar was loaned to USL Pro club Orange County Blues on June 10, 2014.
In January 2017, Kovar went on trial at English side Coventry City.

### Los Angeles FC

On January 23, 2018, Kovar was loaned by Seattle to MLS expansion side Los Angeles FC for the 2018 season. On May 22, 2018, he scored his first goal for the club in a friendly against Borussia Dortmund in the 77th minute.

## Personal life

Kovar is of Irish descent, and holds an Irish passport.
# Hronov

Hronov (Czech pronunciation:) is a town in Náchod District in the Hradec Králové Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 6,100 inhabitants. It is known as the birthplace of writer Alois Jirásek.

## Administrative division

Hronov consists of six municipal parts (in brackets population according to the 2021 census):
* Hronov (3,756)
* Malá Čermná (134)
* Rokytník (274)
* Velký Dřevíč (694)
* Žabokrky (150)
* Zbečník (1,008)
Malá Čermná forms an exclave of the municipal territory.

## Etymology

Hronov was named after its founder Hron of Náchod.

## Geography

Hronov is located about 7 kilometres (4 mi) north of Náchod and 38 km (24 mi) northeast of Hradec Králové. The Malá Čermná exclave lies on the border with Poland. Most of the municipal territory lies in the Broumov Highlands, but the southern part with the town proper lies in the Orlické Foothills. The highest point is the Turov hill at 603 m (1,978 ft) above sea level.
Hronov is situated on the Metuje River. The Hronovka and Regnerka mineral springs are in Hronov.

## History

The first written mention of Hronov is from 1359. It was founded during the colonization of this territory between 1241 and 1285. In 1415, Hronov is referred to as a market town. Until 1848, it was part of the Náchod estate. In 1859, it was promoted to a town.
In 1949, the neighbouring municipalities of Velké Poříčí, Zbečník, Velký Dřevíč, Rokytník and Žabokrky were merged with Hronov. In 1960, Malá Čermná joined Hronov. In 1990, Velké Poříčí became a separate municipality.

## Demographics

| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1869 | 4,488 | — |
| 1880 | 4,719 | +5.1% |
| 1890 | 5,493 | +16.4% |
| 1900 | 7,248 | +31.9% |
| 1910 | 9,004 | +24.2% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1921 | 7,786 | −13.5% |
| 1930 | 8,215 | +5.5% |
| 1950 | 7,315 | −11.0% |
| 1961 | 7,374 | +0.8% |
| 1970 | 7,404 | +0.4% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1980 | 7,189 | −2.9% |
| 1991 | 6,653 | −7.5% |
| 2001 | 6,519 | −2.0% |
| 2011 | 6,247 | −4.2% |
| 2021 | 6,016 | −3.7% |
Source: Censuses :

## Transport

Hronov is located on the railway lines Broumov–Starkoč and Hronov–Choceň.
On the border with Poland is the pedestrian border crossing Malá Čermná / Czermna.

## Culture

The Jiráskův Hronov festival of amateur theatre takes place here every year. The festival is named after the significant Czech writer and local native Alois Jirásek.

## Sights

The main landmark of the town centre is the theatre which bears the name of Alois Jirásek. It was opened in 1930. The birthplace of Jirásek is a house from the 18th century and is a preserved example of folk architecture.
The oldest monument in Hronov is the Church of All Saints. The originally Gothic church was baroque rebuilt in 1713–1717 and 1736. The late Renaissance bell tower was built in 1610.

## Notable people

* Alois Jirásek (1851–1930), writer, author of historical novels and plays
* Paula Gans (1883–1941), painter
* Josef Čapek (1887–1945), painter, writer and poet
* Egon Hostovský (1908–1973), writer, editor and journalist

## Twin towns – sister cities

Hronov is twinned with:
* Bielawa, Poland
* Kudowa-Zdrój, Poland
* Nowa Ruda (rural gmina), Poland
* Warrington, England, United Kingdom
# Phaeolepiota

Phaeolepiota is a genus of fungi in the family Squamanitaceae. The genus is monotypic, containing the single species Phaeolepiota aurea. Commonly known as Alaskan gold, Alaska gold, golden bootleg or golden cap, P. aurea is an agaric (gilled mushroom) found throughout North America and Eurasia – often in groups and next to nettles. Recent molecular phylogenetics research however, shows that Phaeolepiota is closely related to and may need to be merged into the genus Cystoderma.

## Description

The mushroom is large and golden, and its stem has a skirt-like ring. The spores are brown.

## Edibility and Chemistry

Fruit bodies of Phaeolepiota aurea have been considered edible and are collected for food in Russia and China. It is not, however, recommended for consumption since it can cause gastrointestinal upset. Studies have shown that this fungus contains unacceptable amounts of both cadmium and cyanide compounds. Cooking reduces the concentration of the cyanide compounds present, which may be the reason why Phaeolepiota aurea has been consumed in some countries. It is known to cause gastrointestinal distress in some people.
# Sean Davey

Sean Davey (born 8 April 1993) is a New Zealand cricketer. He made his Twenty20 debut for Northern Districts in the 2017–18 Super Smash on 2 January 2018. Prior to his Twenty20 debut, he was part of New Zealand's squad for the 2012 Under-19 Cricket World Cup. He made his first-class debut on 5 November 2020, for Canterbury in the 2020–21 Plunket Shield season. He made his List A debut on 29 November 2020, for Canterbury in the 2020–21 Ford Trophy, taking his first five-wicket haul in List A cricket with 6-30.
# 1971 Czech National Council election

National Council elections were held in the Czech part of Czechoslovakia on 26 and 27 November 1971. They were the first direct elections after the creation of the Czech National Council, whose first members were co-opted in 1968 by the members of National Assembly, elected in 1964.

## Results

Seats :
| | National Front | | Communist Party of Czechoslovakia | | | 132 |
| | National Front | | Czechoslovak People's Party | | | 15 |
| | National Front | | Czechoslovak Socialist Party | | | 12 |
| | National Front | | Independents | | | 41 |
| Total | Total | Total | Total | | | 200 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 7,207,961 | – | |
| Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | 7,250,648 | 99.41 | |
| Source: Databáze poslanců, CZSO |||||||
# Cyclone Quimburga

Cyclone Quimburga, also referred to as the Lower Saxony Storm, was a deadly European windstorm that struck northern and central Europe between 12 and 14 November, 1972. The storm has been described as one of the most devastating storm events during the 20th century.
The storm developed over the UK where it caused some localised damage in the south before moving across the North Sea where it underwent explosive cyclogenesis dropping from 969 hPa to 953 hPa. This development was fueled by the contrast between cold air in the parent low and the warm water of the North Sea. The storm brought wind gusts of over 35 metres per second (130 km/h) to large areas of the Netherlands, with gusts over 40 m/s (140 km/h) across northern Germany. The greatest damage was reported across the German state of Lower Saxony, after which it is known in German as the Lower Saxony storm.
The storm destroyed the Königs Wusterhausen Central Tower, a 243 m (797 ft) communications tower to the southwest of Berlin and the church steeple in Berlin-Friedrichshagen.
The courtyard of the Royal Netherlands Meteorological Institute headquarters in De Bilt features a representation of the pressure map of the Quimburga storm.
# 1973 Gozo Civic Council referendum

The Gozo Civil Council (Abolition) Referendum was held in Malta on 11 November 1973. The referendum was facultative and non-binding and only voters registered in Gozo were allowed to vote, and is to date the only non-national referendum to have been held in the country.

## Background

Gozo Civic Council had been set up as a statutory local government in the island of Gozo on 14 April 1961, the first experiment in civil local government in Malta since the French occupation of 1798–1800. The law authorised the council to raise taxes, although it never actually made use of this power.
In 1971 the Labour Party was voted into office. As its support in Gozo was weak and it favoured a more centralised administration it proposed a referendum on the abolishment of the Council putting emphasis on the unpopular possibility of it raising taxes.

## Question

   Do you want Gozo to remain different from Malta, that is, not only having its own representatives in Parliament, chosen from Gozo, but also representatives in the Gozo Civic Council which, amongst other powers, has that of imposing special taxes on the Gozitans to be spent according to the wishes of the people of Gozo?

## Results

| Choice | Votes | % |
| For | 137 | 76.97 |
| Against | 41 | 23.03 |
| Invalid/blank votes | 17 | – |
| Total | 195 | 100 |
| Registered voters/turnout | 15,621 | 1.25 |
| Source: Elections in Malta |||

## Outcome

Despite the exceptionally low turnout of just 1.25%, the Government proceeded with its plans to abolish the Gozo Civic Council. Government administration in Gozo was centralised in Valletta and Gozitan affairs became the direct responsibility of the Office of the Prime Minister.
In the mid-1980s attempts were made to set up a Gozo committee, chaired by the prime minister and with the Gozitan members of Parliament as members. However, it was only in 1987 that the Ministry of Gozo was set up (demoted to a Parliamentary Secretariat between 1996 and 1998). Local government in the Gozitan localities was restored with the introduction of local councils in 1993 with Gozo having 14 councils.
A Gozo Regional Committee was created by Act No. XVI of 2009 and was formally constituted in 2012.
# Onychipodia flavithorax

Onychipodia flavithorax is a moth of the subfamily Arctiinae. It was described by Rothschild in 1912. It is found in Angola.
# 1980 Faroese general election

General elections were held in the Faroe Islands on 8 November 1980. The Union Party emerged as the largest party in the Løgting, winning eight of the 32 seats.

## Results

| | Union Party | 5,557 | 23.88 | 8 | 0 |
| | Social Democratic Party | 5,043 | 21.67 | 7 | –1 |
| | Republican Party | 4,415 | 18.97 | 6 | 0 |
| | People's Party | 4,399 | 18.90 | 6 | 0 |
| | Self-Government Party | 1,953 | 8.39 | 3 | +1 |
| | Progress and Fisheries Party | 1,905 | 8.19 | 2 | 0 |
| Total | Total | 23,272 | 100.00 | 32 | 0 |
| Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | | 85.9 | | |
| Source: Árbók fyri Føroyar 2003 ||||||
# 1982 Albanian parliamentary election

Parliamentary elections were held in the People's Socialist Republic of Albania on 14 November 1982. The Democratic Front was the only party able to contest the elections, and subsequently won all 250 seats. Voter turnout was reported to be 100%.

## Results

| Party | Party | Votes | % | Seats | +/– |
| | Democratic Front | 1,627,959 | 100.00 | 250 | 0 |
| Total | Total | 1,627,959 | 100.00 | 250 | 0 |
| Valid votes | Valid votes | 1,627,959 | 100.00 | | |
| Invalid/blank votes | Invalid/blank votes | 9 | 0.00 | | |
| Total votes | Total votes | 1,627,968 | 100.00 | | |
| Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | 1,627,968 | 100.00 | | |
| Source: IPU ||||||
# Camilla Lamina

Camilla Victoria Lamina (born April 13, 2002) is a Filipino volleyball player. She is currently playing for the NU Lady Bulldogs in the UAAP.

## Personal life

She is currently taking a Tourism degree at National University.

## Career
### Collegiate

Lamina is currently playing for the Lady Bulldogs, the women's varsity team of National University of the University Athletic Association of the Philippines.
She made her first game appearance with NU Lady Bulldogs in UAAP Season 84 women's where they ended up winning the title after 65 years of championship drought.
This was followed by 2022 Shakey's Super League Collegiate Pre-Season Championship where they bagged another the championship title for their school.
In UAAP Season 85, they failed to won the back to back championship title after their loss in the Finals against La Salle.
After the UAAP Season 85, they represented the country in the 1st Leg and Second Leg of SEA V.League with some Non–NU players like Former NU player Camille Cal and Nina Ytang from UP, and Roma Mae Doromal and Alexis Miner from Ateneo.
This was followed by Asian Women's Volleyball Championship where they end up in 13th place.
In UAAP Season 86, Lamina was a part of the NU Lady Bulldogs line-up who won the UAAP Season 86 women's.

## Awards
### Individual

| Season | Tournament | Award | Ref |
| Season | Tournament | Award | Ref | 2019 | UAAP Season 81 (Junior's) | Best Setter |
| 2020 | UAAP Season 82 (Junior's) | Best Setter | |
| 2022 | UAAP Season 84 (Women's) | Best Setter | |
| 2022 SSL | Pre-Season | Best Setter | |
| 2023 SSL | Pre-Season | Best Setter |
| 2024 SSL | Pre-Season | Best Setter | |

### Highschool

* 2015 UAAP Season 77 volleyball girls’ tournament - Champion, with NSNU Lady Bullpups
* 2016 UAAP Season 78 volleyball girls’ tournament - Champion, with NSNU Lady Bullpups
* 2017 UAAP Season 79 volleyball girls’ tournament - Champion, with NSNU Lady Bullpups
* 2017 RVL girls’ U18 - Champion, with NSNU Lady Bullpups
* 2018 UAAP Season 80 volleyball girls’ tournament - Champion, with NSNU Lady Bullpups
* 2019 UAAP Season 81 volleyball girls’ tournament - Silver medal, with NSNU Lady Bullpups
* 2019 Palarong Pambansa - Champion, with NCR girls’ volleyball team
* 2019 NCR Palaro - Champion, with NSNU Lady Bullpups
* 2020 UAAP Season 82 volleyball girls’ tournament - Champion, with NSNU Lady Bullpups

### Collegiate

| Season | Tournament | Title | Ref |
| Season | Tournament | Title | Ref | 2022 UAAP | 84 | Champions |
| 2022 SSL | Pre-Season | Champions | |
| 2023 UAAP | 85 | Runner-Up | |
| 2023 SSL | Pre-Season | Champions |
| 2024 UNIGAMES | Collegiate Pre-Season | Champions |
| 2024 UAAP | 86 | Champions |
| 2024 SSL | National Invitationals | Champions |
| 2024 SSL | Collegiate Pre-Season | Champions | |
# 1984 Faroese general election

Parliamentary elections were held in the Faroe Islands on 8 November 1984. They were won by the Social Democratic Party, whose leader Atli Dam became Prime Minister.

## Results

| | Social Democratic Party | 5,879 | 23.35 | 8 | +1 |
| | People's Party | 5,446 | 21.63 | 7 | +1 |
| | Union Party | 5,330 | 21.17 | 7 | –1 |
| | Republican Party | 4,921 | 19.55 | 6 | 0 |
| | Self-Government Party | 2,135 | 8.48 | 2 | –1 |
| | Christian People's Party | 1,466 | 5.82 | 2 | 0 |
| Total | Total | 25,177 | 100.00 | 32 | 0 |
| Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | | 86.8 | | |
| Source: Árbók fyri Føroyar 2003 ||||||
# 1985 Brussels summit

The 1985 Brussels summit was the 7th NATO summit bringing the leaders of member nations together at the same time. The formal sessions and informal meetings in Brussels, Belgium took place on 21 November 1985. This event was only the eighth meeting of the NATO heads of state following the ceremonial signing of the North Atlantic Treaty on 4 April 1949. Lord Carrington was Secretary General of NATO at the time, and he chaired the meeting.

## Background

In this period, the organization faced unresolved questions concerned whether a new generation of leaders would be as committed to NATO as their predecessors had been. Generational change in the leadership of the Soviet Union brought Mikhail Gorbachev to the international stage.
Carrington wrote for EUROPÄISCHE WEHRKUNDE a briefing paper entitled "Challenges to the Alliance".

## North Atlantic Council meeting summary

President Reagan told the North Atlantic Council about his recent meeting with Gorbachev. The meeting happened in the wake of the 1985 Geneva summit and was simply a report on developments there. Carrington remarked on the Ministerial meeting that was scheduled to occur in December.

## Ministerial meeting

The Defence Planning Committee of NATO met in Ministerial Session in Brussels over three days from 3 December 1986; day one of the meeting was devoted to a briefing on the Reagan-Gorbachev summit, while the discussion over the final two days centred on the Annual Defence Review and the adoption of the NATO Force Plan 1987-1991, which "reflected our determination to give these Alliance priority areas special emphasis in our national plans and programmes."
Of special note was the attention paid to the December 1984 decision to acquire more ammunition stocks for selected battle decisive systems. The objective was for each ally to maintain 30 days worth of munitions in order to prepare battle readiness.
# Futagami Manyo Botanical Gardens

The Futagami Manyo Botanical Gardens (二上山万葉植物園, Futagamiyama Man'yō Shokubutsuen) are botanical gardens located in Takaoka, Toyama, Japan.
The garden site occupies about 10,000 m$^2$, and contains both wildflowers and many plant varieties mentioned in the Man'yōshū anthology.
# Sir James Cotter, 1st Baronet

Sir James Cotter, 1st Baronet of Rockforest (1714 – 9 June 1770) was an Irish politician and baronet.

## Career

Cotter was born into the Norse-Gaelic Cotter family, the son of James Cotter the Younger (1689–1720), a leading Roman Catholic and Jacobite in County Cork, by his marriage to Margaret Mathew. After his father's death, he was brought up by guardians as a Protestant and educated at Midleton College, a Church of Ireland boarding school in County Cork and Trinity College Dublin.
Cotter served as a Member of Parliament for Askeaton in the Irish House of Commons between 1761 and 1768. On 11 August 1763 he was created a baronet, of Rockforest in the County of Cork, in the Baronetage of Ireland.
In 1746 Cotter married Arabella Rogerson, daughter of Sir John Rogerson, Lord Chief Justice of Ireland, and Elizabeth Ludlow. Arabella was the widow of William Casaubon. Together they had four children.