OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ministry of National Security (Argentina)

The Ministry of National Security (Spanish: Ministerio de Seguridad Nacional; MINSEG) of Argentina is a ministry of the national executive power that oversees public safety and security. It co-ordinates the country's national security policy and oversees the Federal Police, the Airport Security Police, the Naval Prefecture, the National Gendarmerie, and the Penitentiary Service, as well as the newly created Federal Council for Interior Security.
The Ministry was created in 2010 by decree of then-President Cristina Fernández de Kirchner; matters of national security had previously been part of the Ministry of Justice's portfolio. The current minister of security is Patricia Bullrich, who assumed office in 2023 under President Javier Milei.

## Responsibilities

The responsibilities and attributions of the Ministry of Security are outlined in article 22 bis of the Ley de Ministerios, which states that it is the ministry's goal to assist the President of the Nation and the Chief of the Cabinet of Ministers in all matters pertaining to national security, the preservation of liberties, life and the patrimony of Argentina's inhabitants, as well as their rights, within the Argentine Republic's democratic framework.

## List of ministers

| No. | Minister | Party | Term | President |
| 1 | Nilda Garré | Broad Front | 15 December 2010 – 3 June 2013 | Cristina Fernández de Kirchner |
| 2 | Arturo Puricelli | Justicialist Party | 3 June 2013 – 2 December 2013 | Cristina Fernández de Kirchner |
| 3 | María Cecilia Rodríguez | New Encounter | 2 December 2013 – 10 December 2015 | Cristina Fernández de Kirchner |
| 4 | Patricia Bullrich | Republican Proposal | 10 December 2015 – 10 December 2019 | Mauricio Macri |
| 5 | Sabina Frederic | Independent | 10 December 2019 – 20 September 2021 | Alberto Fernández |
| 6 | Aníbal Fernández | Justicialist Party | 20 September 2021 – 10 December 2023 | Alberto Fernández |
| 7 | Patricia Bullrich | Republican Proposal | 10 December 2023 – Present | Javier Milei |
# Whipped!

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| Calgary Herald | D |
| Collector's Guide to Heavy Metal | 7/10 |
Whipped! is the third album by the American band Faster Pussycat, released in 1992 by Elektra Records.
"Nonstop to Nowhere", for which there is a video, was released as a single and reached No. 35 on Billboard's Mainstream Rock track chart.
The track "Mr. Lovedog" was a tribute to the Mother Love Bone singer Andrew Wood, who had died in 1990.
The tracks "Too Tight" and "Charge Me Up" were recorded during these sessions, but did not make it onto the final album. They were released on the Belted, Buckled and Booted EP.
There are two different versions of the Whipped! album cover; one features a zoomed-out shot of the band running away from a giant dominatrix, whereas the other version is a zoomed-in version of the same picture, so it simply looks like the band members are running across a beach.
The record was not released on vinyl in the United States, but was in Europe and a number of Asian countries, including Korea.

## Critical reception

Billboard's reviewer praised the album's diversity and strength of musical material. He singled out "AOR -ready anthem in "Nonstop To Nowhere," an innuendo - ridden teaser in "Big Dictionary," and two strong ballads: "Friends," a touching paean to friendship, and "Mr. Lovedog," a tribute to the late Andrew Wood of Mother Love Bone" and predicted chart entering.

## Personnel
### Faster Pussycat

* Taime Downe – lead vocals, backing vocals
* Greg Steele – electric guitar, acoustic guitar, keyboards, mandolin, backing vocals, co-lead vocals on "Loose Booty", lead guitar on 1–4, 6, 7, 9, 11
* Brent Muscat – electric guitar, acoustic guitar, sitar, backing vocals, lead guitar on 5, 8, 10, 12
* Eric Stacy – bass guitar, backing vocals
* Brett Bradshaw – drums, percussion, backing vocals

### Additional musicians

* Jimmy Z – harmonica and flute on "Big Dictionary", saxophone
* Art Velasco – trombone
* Daniel Fornetro – trumpet
* Chuck Kavooras – slide guitar on "Friends"
* Nicky Hopkins – piano on "Friends"
* Bekka Bramlett – backing vocals
* Lisa Reveen – backing vocals
* Stephanie Weiss – backing vocals
* Pasadena Boys Choir – boys choir on "Mr. Lovedog"

## Production

* John Jansen – producer, mixing
* Ryan Dorn – engineer
* Tom Hardisty – assistant engineer
* Brian Virtue – assistant engineer
* Nelson Ayres – assistant engineer
* Greg Calbi – mastering
* Eric Troyer – additional background vocals, arrangements
* Nick Egan – art direction
* Eric Roinestad – design
* Markus Morianz – photography
* Mique Willmott – logo and illustrations

## Charts

| Chart (1992) | Peak position |
| Japanese Albums (Oricon) | 43 |
| UK Albums (OCC) | 58 |
| US Billboard 200 | 90 |
# Cyathochitina

Cyathochitina is an extinct genus of chitinozoans. It was described by Alfred Eisenack in 1955.

## Species

* Cyathochitina angusta Nõlvak et Grahn, 1993
* Cyathochitina calix (Eisenack, 1931)
* Cyathochitina campanulaeformis (Eisenack, 1931)
* Cyathochitina costata Grahn, 1982
* Cyathochitina gerdkuhensis Ghavidel-Syooki & Piri-Kangarshahi, 2023
* Cyathochitina giraffa Grahn et Nõlvak, 2010
* Cyathochitina hunderumensis Grahn, Nõlvak et Paris, 1996
* Cyathochitina jagovalensis Schallreuter, 1981
* Cyathochitina kuckersiana (Eisenack, 1934)
* Cyathochitina latipatagium Jenkins, 1969
* Cyathochitina patagiata Jenkins, 1969
* Cyathochitina primitiva Szaniawski, 1974
* Cyathochitina regnelli Eisenack, 1955
* Cyathochitina sebyensis Grahn, 1981
* Cyathochitina? clepsydra Grahn, 1984
# Mill station

Mill is a stop on the Region of Waterloo's Ion rapid transit system. It is located southeast of the intersection of Ottawa and Mill Streets in Kitchener, alongside the CN Huron Subdivision. It opened on June 21, 2019.
Access to the platform is from the west, directly from the Ottawa Street sidewalk; to the east, there is only an emergency egress on the northern side.
The station's feature wall consists of ceramic tiles in a pattern of white, brown, and gray. The station also features the artwork Tall Tales of Mill Street by Terry O’Neill and Tara Cooper, with totems displaying elements about local legends.
The station is primarily surrounded by residential and light industrial areas; the closest major landmark is the Concordia Club, a major venue for Kitchener-Waterloo Oktoberfest, located 300 metres (980 ft) to the south.
South of the station, the LRT tracks share a corridor with the freight tracks but are physically separated from them. Each rail service has its own underpass of the Conestoga Parkway and bridge over Schneider Creek, before the LRT tracks divert at Hayward Avenue.
Rail tracks have bisected the Mill–Ottawa intersection for decades, but the addition of LRT tracks necessitated that it be rebuilt in a way that Mill Street would no longer be directly connected. Traffic along Mill coming eastward from the direction of downtown is now directed southeast along the tracks to a T-intersection with Ottawa, south of the former four-way intersection; that intersection is similarly now only a T, with Mill continuing east but westward traffic having to redirect along Ottawa.
# Battle of Kismayo (2009)

The Battle of Kismayo (2009) erupted on 1 October 2009, after the Islamist alliance occupying Kismayo, Somalia broke down. Sheikh Ahmed "Madobe" and his Raskamboni Brigade forces attempted to expel al-Shabaab from the city, but were overpowered, resulting in an al-Shabaab takeover of Kismayo.
# Christopher Neame (writer/producer)

Christopher Elwin Neame (24 December 1942 – 12 June 2011) was a British film producer and screenwriter.

## Personal life

He was born in Windsor, Berkshire and educated at St. Wilfrid's School, Seaford and the King's School, Canterbury. He was the son of film director Ronald Neame and of Beryl Heanly and the grandson of Ivy Close. Neame lived in the south of France with his third wife Sally-Ann.
Neame was the third of four generations of the Neame family in the film business. His son Gareth also works in the media industry, and after spending many years at the BBC now works as the Managing Director of Carnival Films. He also had two daughters Emma (who is married to the artist Andrew Litten) and Shuna.
He was thrice married:
* Heather Wade 1966; 2d,1s
* Caroline Langley 1974
* Sally-Ann Dowse 1991-2011
He died from an aneurysm aged 68.

## Career

Neame's credits as a producer include a number of UK films and television series, such as Emily (1976), Danger UXB, The Knowledge (BAFTA nominated), The Flame Trees of Thika, The Irish R.M. and Soldier, Soldier. His screenplay credits include Graham Greene’s Monsignor Quixote, which he also produced, and which received Christopher Award and BAFTA nominations. He later adapted Monsignor Quixote for the stage. He also wrote the screenplay of H.E. Bates’s Feast of July.
In 2003 his memoir, Rungs On a Ladder, about his years with Hammer Films, was published. In 2004, he continued his life story in A Take on British TV Drama - Stories from the Golden Age and the following year, Principal Characters completed the trilogy.
Courtenay, the stage musical, for which he wrote the Book and Lyrics was premièred in Britain in 2003. He co-wrote the book and lyrics for the opéra bouffe Lyssi, which was recorded for CD in 2006.
# Treaty of Lutsk

The Treaty of Lutsk was a secret agreement signed in Lutsk, Poland-Lithuania (now in Ukraine), between the Tsardom of Russia and the Ottoman Protectorate of Moldavia on 13 April 1711, shortly after the outbreak of the Russo-Ottoman War of 1710–11. The Ottoman Protectorate of Kara Bogdan (Moldavia) supported Russia in its war against the Ottomans with troops and by allowing the Russian army to cross its territory and to place garrisons in Moldavian fortresses. The Moldavians were represented by the Metropolitan of Moldavia Ghedeon. The text of the treaty was elaborated entirely by Moldavian Hospodar Dimitrie Cantemir, who broke his oath to the Sultan and promised to become the vassal of the Russian tsar.

## Terms

In the preamble and in Article I, Dimitrie Cantemir worships the tsar, receiving in return protection from Peter I for himself and for all the people of Moldavia. It is provided that the lord of Moldavia "with all the great boyars and her nobles and with the inhabitants of any state of the glorious Moldavian people" should henceforth be under the protection of the tsar and will take an oath of obedience at first in secret, until at the entry of the Russian armies into the principality and then, the voivode will carry his faith secretly "by correspondence and other means".
Article II makes the lord of Moldavia join the army of the Russian army.
Articles III to V provide that the heirs of the Russian throne do not have the right to rule in Moldavia or in the Wallachian land. In Moldavia, the reign is to be hereditary in the Cantemir family.
Article VI provides, "According to the old Moldovan custom, all power should be with the lord". The tsar cannot interfere in the internal affairs of Moldavia.
Article XI provides that the borders of the principality, according to its ancient rights, are those described with the Dniester River, Camenețu, Bender, with all of Budjak, Danube, Muntenia, the Grand Duchy of Transylvania and Poland.
According to Articles XII to XV, Russian protection over Moldavia is to be maintained after the conclusion of the peace in the sense that Peter is not to leave Moldavia under the domination of the Gate.
Articles XVI and XVII contain the oaths of Peter I and Dimitrie Cantemir.

## Links

* Enciclopedia României — Tratatul de la Lutsk (in Romanian)
# Kenneth Crawford

General Sir Kenneth Noel Crawford, KCB, MC (25 June 1895 – 5 March 1961) was a British Army officer who reached high office in the 1940s.

## Early life and education

Crawford was born in Colombo, Ceylon, the son of Henry Leighton Crawford of the Ceylon Civil Service. He was educated at Clifton College and the Royal Military Academy, Woolwich. He was an active rugby player, and played for the army in 1921.

## Military career

Crawford was commissioned into the Royal Engineers in February 1915 and went on to serve in the First World War, being awarded the Military Cross in 1919.
Attending the Staff College, Camberley, from 1929 to 1930, Crawford also served in the Second World War, joining the British Expeditionary Force to France in 1939. He became Director of Chemical Warfare for the Home Forces in 1940, was appointed Deputy Adjutant-General in 1942, and Director of Air at the War Office in 1943.
After the war, Crawford was made General Officer Commanding British Forces in Greece. In 1947 he was appointed Deputy Chief of the Imperial General Staff and, in 1949, he became Controller at the Ministry of Supply. In 1952 he was made Chairman of the Royal Ordnance Factories Board of Management; he retired in 1953.
Crawford was also Chief Royal Engineer from 1958 to 1961.

## Personal life

In retirement, Crawford joined the boards of several companies, including Edwin Dank (Oldbury) Ltd., Westland Aircraft, and Penmen and Company, Ltd. He was president of the Army Rugby Union, from 1948 to 1953.
In 1921, Crawford married Doris Margaret Parker, daughter of Joseph Parker of the Indian Civil Service, with whom he had two sons and a daughter.
# Bruce Bronzan

Bruce Clinton Bronzan (September 28, 1947 – September 28, 2020) was an American politician who served as a member of the California State Assembly from 1982 until his resignation in 1992.
Bronzan was born in Fresno, California. He received his undergraduate degree from California State University, Fresno, was a fellow with the Coro Foundation in San Francisco, and received a master's degree in urban studies from Occidental College in Los Angeles.
Prior to serving in the Assembly, Bronzan was a high school teacher, then became a program director in mental health in Fresno County before successfully running for the Fresno County Board of Supervisors. He served on the Board from 1975 until his election to the Assembly in 1982.
In the Assembly, he chaired the Health Committee, the Select Committee on Mental Health, and the Appropriations Subcommittee on Health. He became a nationally recognized leader in mental health, successfully carrying the Mental Health Reform Act and the first mental health parity bill in the nation. He was also extensively involved in policy work for kids-at-risk, aging and long-term-care, and public health with more than a hundred pieces of major legislation passed under his name.
Less than a month after being re-elected to a sixth term in the Assembly in 1992, Bronzan resigned his seat to become the associate dean for administration and development at the University of California, San Francisco's Fresno campus (known as "UCSF Fresno"). He continued his commitment and dedication to health care education and policy during his employment from 1993-1997. Bronzan was also a senior scholar with the UCSF Phil Lee Institute of Health Policy Studies, and was president of Trilogy, a healthcare internet company specializing in developing community-based web portals in health and human services for counties and states.
Bronzan died of lymphoma on September 28, 2020, his 73rd birthday, in Greenbrae, California. He was survived by his second wife, Jeri Brittell Bronzan, and his two children with his first wife, the former Linda Barnes. Daughter Chloë Bronzan is a professional actress and director in the San Francisco Bay Area. Son Forest Bronzan is an investor and entrepreneur and the former CEO of Email Aptitude; he lives in Ross, California.
# Operation Summer Rain (Cold War)

Operation Summer Rain (German: Operation Sommerregen), was a highly classified joint mission involving the Federal Intelligence Service (BND) and special units of the German Armed Forces during the Cold War-era Soviet-Afghan War in the 1980s. The primary objective of the operation was to gather intelligence on the weapons systems used by Soviet forces.
During the Cold War, the West, particularly the United States, aimed to contain Soviet influence in Afghanistan. Intelligence agencies pursued a strategy of supporting the Mujahideen by providing weapons, equipment, and training. This approach aimed to give the Soviet forces a costly experience while gaining insights into Soviet military technology.

## Background and approval

Operated under the utmost secrecy by the 16A department of the BND, responsible for the "Near and Middle East" region, Operation "Summer Rain" aimed to secure Soviet military technology deployed in Afghanistan. Notably, the Bundestag was not involved in the approval process, with the operation receiving the green light from the respective German governments.

### Collaboration with Mujahideen Forces

BND agents from Pullach collaborated over several years with Afghan Mujahideen fighters, working together to obtain weaponry from the Soviet forces. The agents focused on acquiring a range of military assets, including new armor, ammunition types, night vision devices, and navigation technology used by the Soviet Red Army.

## Analysis and transportation of Soviet weaponry

The BND agents transported the acquired Soviet weaponry to Pakistan, where a container, cleverly disguised as a mobile medical station, served as the hub for analysis. The materials were meticulously examined, with a former BND employee recalling the X-ray assessments, particularly on the ammunition, to gauge its potential danger.

## Return to West Germany and testing

The Soviet weaponry was regularly transported back to Germany, where it underwent disassembly, testing, and further examination. Some of the Soviet ammunition reportedly found its way to military training grounds in Germany, where it was tested, including firing anti-tank ammunition at a Marder (infantry fighting vehicle), as recounted by an ex-BND agent.

### Secrecy and controversies

The BND maintained a veil of secrecy around Operation "Summer Rain," with former BND President Hans-Georg Wieck confirming the agency's active involvement. The operation raises questions about the government's withholding of information and the extent to which it was used to support the Islamist resistance in Afghanistan during the Cold War. As the Taliban's power reemerges, calls for a comprehensive investigation into the BND's activities in Afghanistan from the 1980s to the present emphasize the need for both scientific and political scrutiny.
# David Davison

David Davison (born between April and June 1916) was an English footballer who played as a goalkeeper, later becoming a manager. He played for Chelmsford City and Blackburn Rovers. After the war he coached Heracles Almelo in the Netherlands and Bayern Munich in Germany. He was born in Wardley, County Durham.
In March 1939 David Davison transferred as a 22 year old for a fee of £500 from Southern League side Chelmsford City to the Football League Second Division club Blackburn Rovers. Before Davison's time at Chelmsford City, he had played for Bolton Wanderers, Kingstonian and the old Chelmsford amateur club.
After the war he was coaching the football team of the British forces in Germany. In July 1948, then aged 34, he was given the coaching position of Heracles Almelo, a club of the eastern division of the Dutch First Division where he succeeded player-coach Koldewey (who in turn was the successor of Leslie Lievesley who died as manager of Il Grande Torino at the Superga plane crash). In February 1949 he was sacked after an altercation with the ground-keeper, after the club had felt unhappy with his achievements anyway. Heracles finished the season as third of its league.
In summer 1950 he was hired by Bayern Munich as successor to Alv Riemke. In November the club was just a couple of points outside the relegation zone of the Oberliga Süd, the southern division of Germany's highest football tier, and Davison was found out to have been involved in a pub brawl. As a consequence he was fired. Bayern finished the league as ninth. After interim solutions with former players and a player-manager, Max Schäfer, up to then with local rivals TSV 1860 Munich, became Bayern's manager for the 1951/52 season.
Davison was a cousin of footballer Ned Barkas.
# Walter Cabrera

Walter Cabrera (born 7 January 1990) is a professional Paraguayan football defender who currently plays for 12 de Octubre.

## Career

Cabrera began his career with General Díaz in 2013, before moving on loan to Major League Soccer club FC Dallas on August 7, 2014.
# Linum cratericola

Linum cratericola, the Floreana Flax, is a species of plant in the Linaceae family. It was first discovered in 1966 by Uno Eliasson. Between 1981 and 1997 it was relatively unseen, but a population of 13 individuals was rediscovered at one of the original locations. It is endemic to the Galápagos Islands of Ecuador, and is critically endangered. Since, the population has recovered to 400, after protection against goats and feral donkeys was created using fences.
# Janikowo, Greater Poland Voivodeship

Janikowo is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Swarzędz, within Poznań County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland. It lies approximately 4 kilometres (2 mi) north-west of Swarzędz and 9 km (6 mi) north-east of central Poznań. The village lies on Poznań's city boundary; a neighbourhood also known as Janikowo is within that boundary, slightly to the south-west of the village.
# 1985 Valvettiturai massacre

The 1985 Valvettiturai massacre happened on May 12, 1985 after 2 landmine attacks killed 10 soldiers and an officer in Valvettiturai. 70 minority Sri Lankan Tamil civilians from the town of Valvettithurai (abbreviated as VVT), Sri Lanka were rounded up. They were asked to go inside the town library and then the library was blown up by the Sri Lankan Army killing all of them. The LTTE would later apparently retaliate in Anuradhapura. In the ensuing weeks dozens more Tamil civilians were also killed.