OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Aïn Arnat

Aïn Arnat (in Arabic : عين أرنات) is a town and commune in Sétif Province in north-eastern Algeria.

## Geography

Aïn Arnat is located 7 km west of the city of Sétif and 293 km from the capital Algiers. The Aïn Arnat District has four communes which are Aïn Arnat, Aïn Abessa, El Ouricia and Mezloug. Bordered by Ain Abessa commune from the north, Mezloug from the south, Sétif from the east and by Bordj Bou Arréridj Province from the west.

## Demography

The total population of Aïn Arnat was evaluated at 43 551 inhabitants in 2008 with a density of 215 inhabitants/km$^2$.

## Education

Aïn Arnat district has two high schools and four middle schools, And more than 12 Primary schools People who graduate mostly go afterwards to University Ferhat Abbas or University Mohamed Lamine Debaghine in Setif.

## Climate

Ain arnat has a Dry Mediterranean climate (Köppen climate classification Csa), its summer is hot and dry, whilst its winter is cool and moist.
due to its location on the High Plateaus at an elevation of 1,096 metres (3,596 ft), it is one of the coldest regions during winter in Algeria.It frequently sees an annual snowfall of up to 40 centimetres (16 in). Flash floods are rare but have recently occurred around the spring and fall seasons. The summer is fairly hot where extreme heat waves are common around the month of July where temperatures can sometimes even reach 40 °C (104 °F).
Climate data for Ain arnat :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 21.5 (70.7) | 21.6 (70.9) | 28.0 (82.4) | 29.1 (84.4) | 38.4 (101.1) | 39.3 (102.7) | 40.4 (104.7) | 40.2 (104.4) | 39.0 (102.2) | 33.0 (91.4) | 26.4 (79.5) | 21.8 (71.2) | 40.4 (104.7) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 10.0 (50.0) | 11.7 (53.1) | 15.0 (59.0) | 17.4 (63.3) | 23.5 (74.3) | 29.4 (84.9) | 33.4 (92.1) | 32.9 (91.2) | 27.2 (81.0) | 21.7 (71.1) | 14.7 (58.5) | 10.7 (51.3) | 20.6 (69.2) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 1.3 (34.3) | 1.9 (35.4) | 4.1 (39.4) | 5.8 (42.4) | 10.7 (51.3) | 15.3 (59.5) | 18.7 (65.7) | 18.9 (66.0) | 14.8 (58.6) | 10.8 (51.4) | 5.3 (41.5) | 2.3 (36.1) | 9.2 (48.5) |
| Record low °C (°F) | −10.5 (13.1) | −8.3 (17.1) | −5.5 (22.1) | −4.5 (23.9) | −1.3 (29.7) | 1.1 (34.0) | 8.0 (46.4) | 8.0 (46.4) | 4.5 (40.1) | 0.6 (33.1) | −5.5 (22.1) | −8.7 (16.3) | −10.5 (13.1) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 36.7 (1.44) | 25.6 (1.01) | 34.6 (1.36) | 42.4 (1.67) | 43.2 (1.70) | 23.5 (0.93) | 17.7 (0.70) | 13.4 (0.53) | 42.8 (1.69) | 30.5 (1.20) | 36.4 (1.43) | 45.0 (1.77) | 391.8 (15.43) |
| Average snowy days (≥ 1 cm) | 3 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 11 |
| Source: Meoweather ||||||||||||||

## Transportation

Aïn Arnat has the main and only Airport in Sétif which is Ain Arnat Airport or Sétif International Airport Adding to that The National road N°5 which passes by it, and that makes it one of the most important communes in the wilaya of Sétif.
# Cissus quadrangularis

Cissus quadrangularis is a perennial plant of the grape family. It is commonly known as veldt grape, winged treebine or adamant creeper. The species is native to tropical Asia, the Arabian Peninsula and much of Africa.

## Description

Cissus quadrangularis reaches a height of 1.5 m (4.9 ft) and has quadrangular-sectioned branches with internodes 8–10 cm (3–4 in) long and 1.2–1.5 cm (0.5–0.6 in) wide. Along each angle is a leathery edge. Toothed trilobe leaves 2–5 cm (0.8–2.0 in) wide appear at the nodes. Each has a tendril emerging from the opposite side of the node. Racemes of small white, yellowish, or greenish flowers; globular berries are red when ripe.
Cissus quadrangularis is an evergreen climber growing to 5 m (16 ft) by .5 m (1.6 ft) at a fast rate. It is hardy to zone (UK) 10. Suitable for: light (sandy), medium (loamy) and heavy (clay) soils, prefers well-drained soil and can grow in nutritionally poor soil. Suitable pH: acid, neutral and basic (alkaline) soils and can grow in very acid and very alkaline soils. It cannot grow in the shade. It prefers dry or moist soil and can tolerate drought.
* Cissus Quadrangularis in Rangareddy district of Telangana, India.
* Cissus Quadrangularis in Thrissur, Kerala, India

## Traditional medicine

Cissus quadrangularis has been used as a medicinal plant since antiquity. Cissus has been used in various Ayurvedic classical medicines to heal broken bones and injured ligaments and tendons. In siddha medicine, it is considered a tonic and analgesic, and is believed to help heal broken bones, thus its name asthisamharaka (that which prevents the destruction of bones). The Assamese people and the Garo tribe of Meghalaya and Bangladesh have used C. quadrangularis for bone fracture.

## Experimental studies

C. quadrangularis has been studied for its effects in a rat model for osteoporosis. C. quadrangularis has been studied in animal models of bone fracture.
Its bactericidal effects on Helicobacter pylori indicate a potential use for treating gastric ulcers in conjunction with NSAID therapy.
The enzymatic and an in vitro cell culture study shows the potential anti-inflammatory and inhibitory properties of "cissus quadrangularis".
Furthermore, the plant Cissus Quadrangularis may be used in many biomedical applications. The synthesis of copper oxide nanoparticles has indicated the presence of phytochemicals such as carbohydrates, alkaloids, steroids, tannins, saponins, and flavonoid. The synthesis uses plant extract and characterization .
# A.T.'s Delight

A.T.'s Delight is an album by American drummer Art Taylor recorded in 1960 and released in 1961, his only recording as a leader for Blue Note.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| All About Jazz | |
| AllMusic | |
| MusicHound Jazz | |
| Tom Hull – on the Web | B+ |
The editors of AllMusic awarded the album 4 stars, and reviewer Steve Leggett called it "bright and percussive," writing: "A.T.'s Delight is a solid outing, with a wonderfully nervous but completely focused energy".
Chris Hovan of MusicHound Jazz described the album as "a brilliantly arranged session," and noted the "spirited exchanges between Taylor and conga drummer Potato Valdez," as well as "the appearance of two stellar Kenny Dorham compositions."
Writing for Coda, Duck Baker commented: "Stanley Turrentine and seldom-heard trumpeter Dave Burns are in top form, the rhythm section is fantastic, and excellent arrangements of challenging jazz fare... make Delight a must."

## Track listing

* "Syeeda's Song Flute" (John Coltrane) – 6:35
* "Epistrophy" (Kenny Clarke, Thelonious Monk) – 6:52
* "Move" (Denzil Best) – 5:49
* "High Seas" (Kenny Dorham) – 6:49
* "Cookoo and Fungi" (Art Taylor) – 5:33
* "Blue Interlude" (Dorham) – 5:22

## Personnel

* Art Taylor – drums
* Dave Burns – trumpet (tracks 1-4 & 6)
* Stanley Turrentine – tenor saxophone
* Wynton Kelly – piano (tracks 1-4 & 6)
* Paul Chambers – bass
* Carlos "Patato" Valdes – conga (tracks 2, 3 & 5)
# Lima (disambiguation)

Lima is the capital of Peru.
Lima or LIMA may also refer to:

## Places
### Argentina

* Lima, Buenos Aires, in Zárate Partido

### Honduras

* La Lima, in Cortés department, Honduras

### Italy

* Lima (river), a tributary of the Serchio in Tuscany

### Iran

* Lima, Iran, in Gilan Province
* Lima Chal, in Gilan Province
* Lima Gavabar, in Gilan Province

### Paraguay

* Lima District, Paraguay

### Peru

* Lima Region, a political region of Peru
* Lima Province, a province of Peru
* Lima District, the downtown district of Lima, Peru
* Cercado de Lima, the core of the city's downtown district
* Historic Centre of Lima, the protected zone of the aforementioned area

### Portugal

* Lima, a designated wine region in the Vinho Verde region

### Sweden

* Lima, Sweden

### United States

* Lima, Illinois
* Lima, Indiana, the original name of Howe, Indiana
* Lima Township, Michigan
** Lima Center, Michigan, an unincorporated community
* Lima, Montana
* Lima (town), New York
* Lima (village), New York
* Lima, Ohio, the largest US city named Lima
* North Lima, Ohio
* Lima, Pennsylvania
* Lima, Wisconsin (disambiguation), multiple places
* West Lima, Wisconsin
* Lima, Oklahoma

## Facilities and structures

* Lima (Buenos Aires Metro), a metro station
* Lima Stadium, listed on the National Register of Historic Places
* Long Island MacArthur Airport, an airport in Long Island, New York, initialized LIMA

## Biology

* Lima bean, a vegetable
* Lima (bivalve), a genus of bivalve molluscs
* Left internal mammary artery, often used in coronary artery bypass surgery

## Companies and organizations

* Lima (models), an Italian brand of model railways
* Lima (restaurant), London, UK; a Peruvian cuisine restaurant
* Lima Locomotive Works

## People and characters

* Lima culture, a pre-Incan civilization that existed in modern-day Peru
* Lima, a minor Roman goddess of doorways; see indigitamenta
* Lima (surname)
* Lima (footballer, born 1942) (1942–2025), Antônio Lima dos Santos, Brazilian football defender
* Lima (footballer, born 1962), Adesvaldo José de Lima, Brazilian football forward
* Lima (footballer, born 1981), Aparecido Francisco de Lima, Brazilian football striker
* Lima (footballer, born 1982), João Maria Lima do Nascimento, Brazilian football forward
* Lima (footballer, born 1983), Rodrigo José Lima dos Santos, Brazilian football striker
* Lima (footballer, born 1986), Éverson Alan da Lima, Brazilian football defender
* Lima (footballer, born 1999), Guilherme Natan de Lima, Brazilian football midfielder

## Other uses

* Lima Mudlib, an online game software framework
* Lima Syndrome, opposite of Stockholm Syndrome
* Langkawi International Maritime and Aerospace Exhibition, initialized LIMA, a biennial showcase event in Malaysia
* The letter L in the NATO phonetic alphabet
* The number five in Austronesian languages
* Lima, the code name for an Athlon 64 CPU core
# Carrickmines fire

On Saturday, 10 October 2015, a blaze swept through a halting site at Carrickmines in County Dublin, Ireland. It proved fatal. This was the country's deadliest such disaster since the Stardust fire. The fire led to a debate about the squalid conditions in which many members of the Irish travelling community live.
Taoiseach Enda Kenny visited the scene and announced that flags would be flown at half-mast. Books of condolence were opened throughout the country. President Michael D. Higgins and his wife Sabina Higgins passed people of all ages queuing outside the Mansion House to sign a book there. Those who died were also honoured at vigils throughout the country. The Society of Saint Vincent de Paul set up an emergency fund for the families of those affected.
Crowds travelled from across Ireland and from neighbouring Britain to attend the funerals of the first five victims of the fire at the Church of the Most Holy Redeemer in Bray on 20 October 2015. A letter from Pope Francis was read towards the close and dignitaries present included the Tánaiste, Joan Burton, and representatives of Taoiseach Kenny and President Higgins. Relatives of those who died later met Pope Francis in the Vatican.
# Bab Guissa

Bab Guissa or Bab Gisa (Arabic: باب الكيسة or باب عجيسة) is the main northwestern gate of Fes el Bali, the old walled city of Fes, Morocco.

## History

A gate by this name had existed in this part of the city walls since at least the 11th century. That gate was named after a Zenata emir, 'Ajisa Ibn Dunas [ar] (عجيسة بن دوناس), who dominated the early city of al-'Aliya (on the Qarawiyyin quarter of Fes), in rivalry with his brother, el-Fetouh, who dominated the city of Madinat Fas (now the Andalous quarter) on the opposite shore of the river and who probably gave his name to another gate, Bab Ftouh. The two brothers were in power between 1059 and 1061 and both were likely responsible for building these gates, meaning Bab Guissa must have been built during these years. Soon after, the two cities were definitively joined into a single city with a single set of walls by the Almoravids, who conquered the city in 1069. These walls were destroyed in 1145 by the Almohad conqueror Abd al-Mu'min and then rebuilt by one of his successors, Muhammad al-Nasir, in 1212. The current gate is believed to date essentially from Muhammad al-Nasir's construction, making it one of the oldest preserved gates in the city along with Bab Mahrouk (also from the same period). Nonetheless, after the Almohads, the gate was restored by the Marinid sultan Abu Yusuf Ya'qub in the 13th century and was repaired or rebuilt in the 18th century after the destruction of the 1755 earthquake.

## Description

The original monumental gate, still standing, has a bent entrance; its internal passage turns 90 degrees as it enters the city. An opening has since been created besides the gate to allow more direct passage, most likely in the early 20th century. The modest decoration on the original gate, made of stucco or plaster and likely dating from restorations, consists blind arches along the inner passage and the outline of a blind polylobed arch on the outer facade inside a rectangular, slightly canopied, frame.
The area of Bab Guissa was historically known for a bird market as well as for the public performances of popular storytellers. Just inside the gate is the Bab Guissa Mosque and its adjoining madrasa, one of the important historic religious institutions of the city. Like with the other main gates of the old city (Bab Ftouh and Bab Mahrouk), a large cemetery stretches outside the city walls near the gate, known as the Bab Guissa Cemetery. Though not quite as extensive as the other two, the cemetery is also overlooked by the Marinid Tombs, a ruined Marinid royal necropolis from the 14th century.
# Ernest Crutchley

Ernest Tristram Crutchley CB CMG CBE (10 February 1878 – 5 October 1940) was a British civil servant who was the predecessor of the first British High Commissioner to Australia.

## Career

Crutchley was educated at Emanuel School and joined the Post Office as a "boy clerk" in 1893. In 1909 he was promoted from clerk to Assistant Surveyor "upon a special recommendation from the Postmaster-General." During World War I he was appointed to organise the Army postal service and was commissioned in the Royal Engineers with the rank of Captain. He ended the war as an acting Lieutenant colonel and was appointed OBE. After the war he served in the Ministry of Transport 1919–21, then on the staff of the last Chief Secretary for Ireland at Dublin Castle until the establishment of the Irish Free State in 1922. In 1928 he was appointed "British Government Representative for Migration in Australia", and in 1931 he became "Representative in the Commonwealth of Australia of HM Government in the United Kingdom" pending the appointment of the first British High Commissioner to Australia. In 1935 he was recalled by the Post Office to serve as Public Relations Officer, then was Public Relations Officer in the Ministry of Home Security, 1939–40 "to undertake the difficult task of explaining to the public the importance of the new Civil Defence measures." He retired due to ill health shortly before his death.
Crutchley was appointed OBE in 1919 and promoted to CBE in 1926. He was appointed CMG in the 1932 New Year Honours and CB in the 1935 Birthday Honours.
# Georgios Athanasiadis (wrestler)

Georgios Athanasiadis (born 5 June 1962) is a Greek wrestler. He competed at the 1984 Summer Olympics, the 1988 Summer Olympics and the 1992 Summer Olympics.
# Francois-Joseph-Marie Clary

Francois-Joseph-Marie dit Marius Clary (October 3, 1786 in Marseille - January 27, 1841 in Paris) was a French officer who was promoted to the rank of General de Brigade during the Hundred Days in 1815. He was the nephew of Julie Clary and Désirée Clary.
# Fort of the Purísima Concepción

The Fort of the Purísima Concepción, also referred to as the Fort of Sidi-Guariach, is one of the outer forts [es] of the Spanish city of Melilla. It is located near the Frontera de Melilla and has been designated as a Cultural Heritage Site (Bien de Interés Cultural).

## History

The fort was built to defend Melilla from attacks by the Rif tribes. However, the commencement of its construction triggered the Margallo War due to its proximity to a morabo, an Islamic sanctuary. After losing its defensive function, it became the first barracks of the Regulares corps. Currently, it houses the Reception Center for Children (Centro de Acogida de Menores).

## Description

The fort features a square layout with an inner courtyard around which the rooms are arranged. At the center of the courtyard stands a square tower.
# Wil Holmes

William Holmes (born 20 February 2006) is an Australian cyclist who rides for UCI Continental team Hagens Berman Jayco. In 2024, he became the junior World Record holder in the 3km Individual Pursuit.

## Career

From Adelaide, he competed on the road for ARA-Skip Capital and U19 Academy Région Sud pb Giant for two seasons. He became the Australian men's junior time trial champion in January 2024.
He won the individual time trial stage at Vuelta a Cantabria (UCI 2.1) He broke the junior men's Individual Pursuit national record at the 2024 Australian Track Nationals, finishing in 3:08.181, five seconds faster than the previous record. Then in August 2024, he won silver in the individual pursuit at the 2024 UCI Junior Track Cycling World Championships and recorded a time of 3:04.161 in qualifying to set a world junior record in Luoyang, China.
He finished fourth in the Junior men’s time trial at the 2024 UCI Road World Championships in Zurich in September 2024. Later that year he signed for UCI Continental team Hagens Berman Jayco.
# Crooked Creek (Mississippi River tributary)

Crooked Creek is a 9.9-mile-long (15.9 km) tributary of the Mississippi River in northwestern Minnesota.
# Billabong High International School Maldives

Billabong High International School is an international school in the Maldives. The school enrolls more than 650 students. It is a full day school with classes from 8:05 a.m. to 2:45 pm, teaching an international curriculum developed from Kangaroo Kids Education Limited until the 8th grade. Grades 9 and 10 follow the IGCSE curriculum; after which grades 11 and 12 follow the AS and A Levels, respectively. A full day at Billabong includes 40-minute periods, a snack break of 15 minutes, and a 20-minute lunch break. The school also contains extracurricular sports and clubs such as badminton, football, basketball, athletics, table tennis, and swimming. The school has been divided into three groups with elementary for grades 1–4, middle for grades 5–8, and high/senior for grades 9–12. The school's houses are Peace, Freedom, Unity and Equality.
The first international school in Male, Billabong High, started in 2009. The school belongs to Islanders Education, represented by Abdul Rasheed. The school consists of a preschool under the name Kangaroo Kids International Preschool, and primary and secondary schools under the name Billabong High. Under sub franchise basis Islanders Education also established Billabong High and Kangaroo Kids schools in Addu Atoll—Hithadhoo, Fuvahmulah and Thinadhoo. Islanders Education opened and operate schools such as, Finland International School Maldives in association with EduCluster Finland, Ameer Ahmed community School (a subsidised community pre school), IQRA International Pre Schools under its Foundation for A Better Future in 6 islands of Maldives. Islanders Education is the largest private educator in Maldives.

## Clubs

Students are given the opportunity to join different clubs in the school. Each year, the club curriculum is revised with new activities.

### List of Clubs

* TED-Ed Club
* Photography Club
* Culinary Art Club
* Young Social Entrepreneurs
* Media Club
* Literary Club
* Robotics Club
* Young Coders Club
* Model United Nations
* Radio Club
* Hues & Forms (Art Club)
# Aleksandr Dokturishvili

Aleksandr Dokturishivili (Александр Доктуришвили, born 22 May 1980) is a Georgian-Uzbek wrestler. In 2004, he won gold medals in the Greco-Roman −74 kg division at the Summer Olympics and Asian Championships.
# Tel Ro'im

Tel Ro'im is an archaeological site in the Hula Valley, Israel.

## History

Tel Ro'im is located on a limestone hill, surrounded by an agricultural field, west of Highway 90, in the section between Kiryat Shmona and Metula. The site was surveyed during the survey of the Metula area between 1990 and 1996, by the Archaeological Survey of Israel and the Israel Antiquities Authority.
In the eastern slopes of the hill, there are about eight caves cut into the rock. The entrance to the caves is covered in soil and part of them had their ceiling collapse. In one of the caves there was evidence to the carving of a niche in the wall. Due to the lack of findings, it was only possible to date these caves to the Roman-Byzantine period (1st century BCE – 7th century CE). These caves were used by the farmers of Metula as temporary dwellings prior to the establishment of the courtyard in Tel Hai. The surveyors found stone mounds and some potsherds from the Middle Bronze Age period (20th – 16th century BCE) on the southern slope of the hill.
# John Raymond Kniveton

John Raymond Kniveton (5 May 1933 – 11 October 2011) was a Member of the Legislative Council of the Isle of Man.

## Life and career

Born on 5 May 1933, he was educated at Douglas High School. He joined NatWest Bank and the Royal Air Force before becoming the Managing Director of Tours (Isle of Man) and a director of Laxey Glen Mills. Kniveton was a member of Onchan Commissioners between 1989 and 1995 and was elected to the House of Keys in 1994. In 1998 he was elevated to the Legislative Council. Kniveton died on 11 October 2011, at the age of 78.
# Port Arthur riot 1919

The Port Arthur riot happened on July 15, 1919, in Port Arthur, Texas. Violence started after a group of white men objected to an African American smoking near a white woman on a street car. A "score" of whites and twice that number of African Americans battled in the streets leaving two seriously injured and dozens with minor injuries.

## Aftermath

This uprising was one of several incidents of civil unrest that began in the so-called American Red Summer, of 1919. Terrorist attacks on black communities and white oppression in over three dozen cities and counties. In most cases, white mobs attacked African American neighborhoods. In some cases, black community groups resisted the attacks, especially in Chicago and Washington DC. Most deaths occurred in rural areas during events like the Elaine Race Riot in Arkansas, where an estimated 100 to 240 black people and 5 white people were killed. Also in 1919 were the Chicago Race Riot and Washington D.C. race riot which killed 38 and 39 people respectively, and with both having many more non-fatal injuries and extensive property damage reaching up into the millions of dollars.