OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Bohumil Brhel

Bohumil Brhel (born 10 June 1965) is a Czech former motorcycle speedway rider. He earned 10 international caps for the Czechoslovakia national speedway team and 15 caps for the Czech Republic national speedway team.

## Career

Brhel started racing in the British leagues during the 1990 British League season, when riding for the King's Lynn Stars. He spent six season with them from 1990 to 1995.
In 1996, he joined the Oxford Cheetahs from King's Lynn and was part of the four that won the Premier League Four-Team Championship, which was held on 4 August 1996, at the East of England Arena.
He returned to King's Lynn the following season and rode with them until the end of the 1999 season.
Brhel won the 2001 Individual European Champion title.
He won the Czechoslovak title on six occasions.

## Results
### World Finals

Individual
* 1989 - Munich, Olympic Stadium - 16th - 1pt
* 1994 - Vojens, Vojens Speedway Center - 10th - 6pts
Grand Prix
| Year | Position | Points | Best finish |
| 1998 | 26th | 5 | 16th |
| 2000 | 33rd | 1 | 24th |
| 2001 | 24th | 7 | |
| 2002 | 33rd | 3 | |
| 2003 | 22nd | 26 | |
| 2004 | 19th | 32 | |
World (European) Under-21 Championship
* 1986 Rivne - 4th - 10pts
World Team Cup
* 1990 - Pardubice - 4th - 19pts (6)
* 1999 - Pardubice - 2nd - 35pts (9)
* 2002 - Peterborough, East of England Showground - 5th - 36pts (5)
World Pairs Championship
* 1989 - Leszno, Alfred Smoczyk Stadium (with Zdeněk Tesař) - 7th - 25pts (14)
* 1991 - Poznań, Olimpia Poznań Stadium (with Roman Matoušek) - 5th 18pts (12)
Individual European Championship
* 2001 - Heusden-Zolder, Heusden-Zolder Speedway - Winner - 14pts
* 2002 - Rybnik, Rybnik Municipal Stadium - 5th - 10pts
European Pairs Championship
* 2004 - Winner - 28pts (16)
* 2005 - 2nd - 27pts (13+4)
* 2006 - 4th - 15pts (0)
European Club Champions' Cup
* 1998 - 2nd - 36pts (9)
* 2004 - 4th - 42pts (12)
Individual Czechoslovak Championship
* 1986 - 15th - 17pts
* 1987 - 16th - 19pts
* 1988 - 6th - 53pts
* 1989 - 4th - 61pts
* 1991 - 2nd - 14pts
Individual Czech Republic Championship
* 1992 - Winner - 15pts
* 1993 - Winner - 14pts
* 1994 - 4th - 11pts + 2pts
* 1995 - 10 - 6pts
* 1996 - 3rd - 13pts + 1pt
* 1997 - 2nd - 13pts + 1pts
* 1998 - Winner - 14pts
* 1999 - 3rd - 12pts
* 2000 - Winner - 50pts
* 2001 - Winner - 75pts
* 2002 - 2nd - 14pts + 2pts
* 2004 - Winner - 14pts + 3pts
Individual Junior Czechoslovak Championship
* 1983 - 16th - 32pts
* 1985 - Winner - 43pts

### Longtrack

'World Longtrack Final
* 1994 Marianske Lazne (8th) 9pts
* 1995 Scheessel (5th) 17pts
* 1996 Herxheim (14th) 5pts
* 1997 5 app (12th) 43pts (Grand-Prix-Series)
# Romário (footballer, born 1985)

   For the Brazilian footballer and politician born in 1966, see Romário.
Romário Pereira Sipião (born 10 August 1985), commonly known as Romário or Romarinho, is a Brazilian and Swedish football coach and former midfielder.

## Club career

Romário scored his first goal for GAIS against Helsingborgs IF in October 2010, a crucial goal in the fight for the title, since the goal ultimately cost Helsingborg three points against title rivals Malmö FF. Romário is famous for good passing and ball handling skills, but can sometimes be hot-headed and receive red cards, seemingly from nowhere. In early 2019 he prolonged his contract with Kalmar FF for another 4.5 years.
After the 2022 season, he has played 271 matches in Allsvenskan for Kalmar FF, this puts him in second place of all time among KFF-players in the Swedish top-flight.
# Jeremy Greenstock

Sir Jeremy Quentin Greenstock GCMG (born 27 July 1943) is a British retired diplomat, active from 1969 to 2004.

## Life and career

Greenstock was educated at Harrow School and at Worcester College, Oxford. He was an assistant master at Eton College from 1966 to 1969. Greenstock joined the Foreign and Commonwealth Office in 1969 and served until 2004. He served in the British embassies in Washington, D.C., Paris, Dubai and Saudi Arabia.

### United Nations work

Greenstock was the Permanent Representative of the United Kingdom to the United Nations for five years, from 1998 to July 2003 where he attended over 150 meetings of the United Nations Security Council. From October 2001 to April 2003, he was Chairman of the Security Council's Counter-Terrorism Committee.
In 2003 he acted as the head of a Security Council mission to West Africa to assess the UN activities there, including the work of United Nations Mission in Sierra Leone.

### Iraq and aftermath

In September 2003, Greenstock was appointed the UK's Special Representative for Iraq, where he worked alongside Paul Bremer within the Coalition Provisional Authority.
Greenstock left his position in Baghdad in March 2004, on a timing agreed with the UK government.
Greenstock wrote a book about his role in the Iraq war that was expected to be released in autumn 2005, but was withdrawn from publication at the request of the Foreign and Commonwealth Office. Greenstock appeared on the Charlie Rose talk show on 14 May 2008 and explained some of the contents of his book. During the interview he stated categorically that British and American leaders had known since 1998 that Iraq under Saddam Hussein had no nuclear weapon capabilities or programs.
On 27 November and 15 December 2009, Greenstock gave evidence to the Iraq Inquiry regarding his time as ambassador to the United Nations.

### Post retirement

After leaving the diplomatic service, Greenstock held numerous positions. He was the Director of the Ditchley Foundation until August 2010 and a Special Adviser to BP from July 2004 to June 2010. Currently he is the Chairman of the United Nations Association of the UK, as well as the Chairman of Gatehouse Advisory Partners and of Lambert Energy Advisory Ltd. He is an advisor to the International Rescue Committee-UK and to the NGO Forward Thinking, and a non-executive director of De La Rue.
He has three children - Katie, Nick, and Alexandra.
From 2007 until 2019 he was King of Arms of the Order of St Michael and St George, the order's herald.
Iraq: The Cost of War – Greenstock's diary of events leading up to, during, and after the Iraq War, which was banned from publication in 2005 after an intervention by then Foreign Secretary Jack Straw – was published in 2016.
# David Hannay, Baron Hannay of Chiswick

David Hugh Alexander Hannay, Baron Hannay of Chiswick GCMG CH (born 28 September 1935) is a British diplomat.

## Biography

Hannay was born in London and educated at Craigflower Preparatory School, Winchester College and New College, Oxford. He entered the Foreign and Commonwealth Office in 1959, and was initially posted to positions in Tehran and Kabul. Starting in 1965 and continuing into the early 1970s, he was a representative of the British government in discussions which led to the United Kingdom's entry into the European Economic Community in 1973.
He held various positions at the Foreign Office in London during the 1970s and 1980s. He was a minister at the British Embassy in Washington, DC, in 1984–1985, and was then promoted to ambassador and permanent representative to the European Economic Community from 1985 to 1990. After that posting he spent the next five years as ambassador and permanent representative to the United Nations.
Hannay took on specialised roles such as United Nations Special Representative for Cyprus between 1996 and 2003 and was a member of the UN High Level Panel on Threats, Challenges and Change, reporting to the Secretary-General in December 2004.

## Honours and awards

In 1981 he was appointed a Companion of the Order of St Michael and St George (CMG), in 1986 a Knight Commander (KCMG) and in 1995 a Knight Grand Cross (GCMG).
On 19 June 2001 he was created a life peer as Baron Hannay of Chiswick, of Bedford Park in the London Borough of Ealing, sitting as a crossbencher.
He was pro-Chancellor of the University of Birmingham from 2001 to 2006.
In 2003 he was made a Member of the Order of the Companions of Honour.
Lord Hannay was awarded the honorary degree of Doctor of Letters by the University of Birmingham in 2003.

## Other

He chaired the Board of United Nations Association UK from January 2006 to January 2011 and is now chair of the UN All-Party Parliamentary Group. He is currently a member of the Top Level Group for Nuclear Disarmament and Non-proliferation and a member of the Lords International Relations Committee.

## Family

David Hannay was married to Gillian Hannay who died in 2015. He has four sons (Richard, Philip, Jonathan and Alexander) and twelve grandchildren (Peter, Charlotte, Juliette, Edward, Robin, Manon, Harry, Gustavo, Sophie, Julian, Albert and Theodore).

## Arms

Coat of arms of David Hannay, Baron Hannay of Chiswick :
* CrestA hoopoe wings elevated inverted and addorsed Proper.
* EscutcheonPer pale Gules and Sable three cross crosslets fitchy in pairle Argent each issuing from a crescent and all within twelve mullets in orle Or.
* SupportersOn either side a roebuck guarant Sable attired and gorged with a plain collar pendant therefrom a bell Or.
* MottoPer Ardua Ad Alta

## Publications

* Cyprus: The Search for a Solution. London: I.B.Tauris, 2005. ISBN 9781850436652
* Britain's Quest for a Role: A Diplomatic Memoir from Europe to the UN. London: I. B. Tauris, 2013. ISBN 9781780760568
* New World Disorder: The UN after the Cold War - An Insider's View. London: I. B. Tauris, 2008. ISBN 9781845117191
# Simon Smith (diplomat)

Simon John Meredith Smith CMG (born 14 January 1958) is a British diplomat, most recently the ambassador (now retired) to the Republic of Korea (South Korea).

## Early life

Smith attended the Triple C School in Grand Cayman, then Clifton College. From Wadham College, Oxford, he gained a BA in Modern Languages in 1980.

## Career

From 1981 to 1986 Smith worked at the Department of Employment. He joined Her Majesty's Diplomatic Service in 1986 and has held positions in London, Tokyo, and as Counsellor (Economic/Commercial) in Moscow 1998–2002.

### Ambassador

From 2007 to 2012 Smith served as Ambassador to Austria, based in Vienna, and as the UK's representative to many UN and international organisations in Vienna, including as the UK's Governor on the Board of the International Atomic Energy Agency. His transfer to Kyiv as Ambassador to Ukraine was announced on 13 October 2011 and he took up the appointment in 2012. He was replaced in 2015. After a brief spell in London and Korean language training, he was appointed Ambassador to South Korea and took up the post in March 2018.

## Personal life

Smith married Sian Stickings in 1984. She was appointed MBE "for services to the local and British communities in Russia" in the 2003 New Year Honours, following Smith's service in Moscow. They have two daughters.
# Trumpet Cornet

"Trumpet Cornet" is a placeholder name for an 1878 song performed by Thomas Mason in a tinfoil phonograph.

## Background and recording

The song was recorded in St. Louis, at a hat store named Steinberg & Co, on June 22, 1878. It used a tinfoil phonograph, which had been invented by Thomas Edison in 1877.
The recording also featured the nursery rhymes "Mary Had a Little Lamb" and "Old Mother Hubbard".

## Composition

"Trumpet Cornet" is a rather short instrumental song set to the tune of B-flat. It instrumentation only consists of Mason's cornet playing.

## Personnel

* Thomas Mason - cornet
# Principality of Khachen

The Principality of Khachen (Modern Armenian: Խաչենի իշխանություն, Khach’eni ishkhanut’yun) was a medieval Armenian principality on the territory of historical Artsakh (present-day Karabakh). The provinces of Artsakh and Utik were attached to the Kingdom of Armenia in antiquity, although they were later lost to Caucasian Albania. In the early medieval period, these provinces were under Sassanid and then Arab suzerainty until the establishment of the Bagratid Kingdom of Armenia in the 9th century. From the 12th century, the principality of Khachen dominated the region. The Byzantine emperor Constantine VII addressed his letters to the prince of Khachen with the inscription "To Prince of Khachen, Armenia."
All of the contemporary sources refer to the ruler of the principality an Armenian prince. The Armenian princely family of Hasan Jalalyan began ruling much of Khachen and Artsakh in 1214. In 1216, the Jalalyans founded the Gandzasar monastery which became the seat of the Armenian Apostolic Catholicos of Albania, forced to Khachen from Partav (Barda) by the steady Islamization of the city. The Khamsa (The Five) principalities maintained Armenian autonomy in the region throughout the Persian-Ottoman Wars. In 1603 the Persians established a protectorate over the Khamsa and sponsored the establishment of a local khanate in 1750.
The name Khamsa, which was used by Arabs for the state, refers to the five Armenian Melikdoms who ruled the state.
# Herschel Johnson

Herschel Vespasian Johnson (May 3, 1894 – April 16, 1966) was a U.S. diplomat from North Carolina. He was the great-grandson of Governor Herschel Vespasian Johnson. He served as a U.S. Foreign Service Officer from 1921 to 1953, and his career included posts in Europe, Latin America, and the United Nations.
He served as Envoy Extraordinary and Minister Plenipotentiary to Sweden between 12 December 1941 and 28 April 1946. Thereafter, he served as the acting US ambassador to the United Nations between 1946 and 1947. In 1948, he was appointed Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary to Brazil.
During his time in Sweden, he made humanitarian efforts to save civilian lives and was in touch with Raoul Wallenberg.
He was a vocal proponent of the 1947 Palestine Partition Plan. The outcome of the UN vote is attributed to his collaboration with Andrei A. Gromyko, otherwise Johnson's political opponent. They both stood together on this issue and urged the General Assembly not to delay its decision but to vote for partition at once, opposing last-minute efforts of Arab delegations to effect a compromise.
# Hector Luisi

Héctor Luisi (September 19, 1919 – August 5, 2013) was a Uruguayan lawyer, professor, diplomat, and politician. He was the Foreign Minister (1967-1968) and the Ambassador of Uruguay to the United States (1985-1990).
Héctor Luisi was born in Montevideo on September 19, 1919. He was the son of Rear-Admiral Héctor Luisi and Berta Rodríguez-Serpa de Luisi, grandson of Ángel Luisi and Marie Thérèse Joséphine Janicki, as well as a nephew of the renowned Luisi sisters--Paulina (first Uruguayan female doctor), Clotilde (first Uruguayan female lawyer and world's first female diplomat), Luisa, Inés, Elena and Ana--pioneers of Uruguayan feminism.
He attended the Uruguayan Naval Academy, the University of the Republic’s Law School, from which he obtained a JD degree, and Cambridge University’s St. John’s College in Great Britain. There he studied international law, had amongst his professors Bertrand Russell and John Maynard Keynes, and obtained a Diploma in Comparative Legal Studies.
He was a founding partner of the law firm Nin, Luisi, & Zunino, which specialized in international civil aviation law. For decades he was a professor at the Evening High School, the Military Academy, and the “Alfredo Vázquez Acevedo Institute,” where he taught Introduction to Law.
He entered politics in the 1960s as an advisor to then National Government Councillor and later President of the Republic, Oscar Gestido. He was one of the authors of the 1966 constitutional reforms. That same year he was elected Senator for the Colorado Party. In 1967 he was appointed Foreign Minister and in 1969 Ambassador to the United States. In 1973 he resigned his post in protest against the military coup and he, together with his family, decided to live in exile. He was one of the first citizens to be proscribed by the dictatorship and one of the last to have his proscription lifted. With the return of democracy he was re-appointed Ambassador to the United States, a post in which he served until 1989 when he reached mandatory retirement age.
Ambassador Luisi was not only a legal scholar and a gifted politician, but also an enormously cultivated individual. He was fluent in several languages: English, French, Portuguese, and Italian. He was passionate about Chinese history, as well as an amateur archaeologist. Since early days he and his wife, Blanca Grosso de Luisi, travelled to many archaeological sites in different parts of the world.
He was decorated by the government of Spain as a Knight Grand Cross of the Order of Isabel la Católica, the government of Peru as a Knight Grand Cross of the Order of El Sol, the government of Chile as a Knight Grand Cross of the Order of Merit, and by Queen Elizabeth II as an Officer of the Order of the British Empire.
He was a member of the Montevideo Jockey Club and several times of its Board of Governors, as well as a member of the Golf Club of Uruguay, the Metropolitan Club of Washington, the Chevy Chase Club of Maryland, and the Metropolitan Club of New York.
He and his wife had two children, Héctor Luisi Grosso and Blanca Luisi de Ruebensaal, six grandchildren, and one great-grandson.
Luisi died at the age of 94 on August 5, 2013.
# Samuel Moncada

Samuel Reinaldo Moncada Acosta (born 13 June 1959) is a Venezuelan politician and diplomat currently serving as Permanent Representative of Venezuela to the United Nations since 2017 and formerly served as Alternate Representative of Venezuela to the Organization of American States from 2017 to 2019. He was Venezuela's deputy foreign minister until June 2017, when he succeeded Delcy Rodriguez as Venezuela's Foreign Minister. On August 2, 2017, following the 2017 Venezuelan Constituent Assembly election, President Nicolás Maduro appointed former Vice President Jorge Arreaza to replace Moncada as the new Foreign Affairs Minister.

## Biography

Moncada graduated in history at the Central University of Venezuela.
Between 2004 and 2006, he was Minister of Higher Education of President Hugo Chavez and director of the History School of the Central University of Venezuela. Moncada was Ambassador of Venezuela to the United Nations in 2013. He also was Venezuela's ambassador to the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.
Later, he served as Ambassador of Venezuela to the Organization of American States (OAS) and as head of the Presidential Commission of the Non-Aligned Movement.
Moncada assumed the Vice-Ministry for North America, and then replaced Delcy Rodríguez as Foreign Affairs Minister during the 2017 Constituent Assembly election. After the elections were over, President Nicolás Maduro appointed former Vice President Jorge Arreaza as his successor, for which Moncada returned to exercise his functions as Vice Minister and Ambassador of Venezuela to the OAS.
In 2017 Maduro also appointed Moncada as Venezuela's Permanent Representative to the United Nations.

### Ambassador to OAS

In January 2019 (during the 2019 Venezuelan presidential crisis), the National Assembly of Venezuela appointed Gustavo Tarre Briceño as representative to the OAS, an international organization which does not recognize Nicolás Maduro as president. On April 9, 2019, the OAS voted 18 to 9, with six abstentions, to accept Tarre as the ambassador from Venezuela until new presidential elections can be held.
The permanent council approved text saying "Nicolas Maduro's presidential authority lacks legitimacy and his designations for government posts, therefore, lack the necessary legitimacy." Antigua and Barbuda, Bolivia, Dominica, Grenada, Mexico, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Suriname, Uruguay and Venezuela voted against the change. Maduro's administration responded calling Tarre a "political usurper". According to The Washington Post, this acceptance undermines Maduro's presence internationally and marks a step in the official recognition of Guaidó's government. Voice of America called it an "historic vote".
Tarre's appointment encouraged similar actions against the Maduro government by other international bodies. On April 10, 2019 the International Monetary Fund cut off Venezuelan access until a majority of its members recognized a Maduro or Guaidó representative, and the United States Vice President Mike Pence requested that the United Nations replace ongoing ambassador Samuel Moncada with a Guaidó-aligned one.
# Salvatore Cascino

Salvatore Cascino (21 August 1917 – 21 April 1990) was an Italian racewalker who competed at the 1948 Summer Olympics.
# Adolfo Taylhardat

Adolfo Raúl Taylhardat (6 May 1934 – 9 July 2017) was a Venezuelan diplomat.

## Career

A graduate in international studies (1957; doctorate 1960) and law (1965) from the Central University of Venezuela, he occupied a range of diplomatic posts since entering Venezuela's diplomatic service in 1955. Taylhardat was Venezuelan Permanent Representative of Venezuela to the United Nations from August 1993 and was President of the Security Council (September 1993), during Venezuela's membership of the Security Council.
He died on 9 July 2017.
# Simona La Mantia

Simona La Mantia (born 14 April 1983 in Palermo) is an Italian triple jumper. Her best result at international senior level was a gold medal at the 2011 European Indoor Championships.

## Biography

La Mantia's parents were both athletes: her mother Monica Mutschlechner was an 800 metres runner while her father Antonino La Mantia participated in the steeplechase.
Her first successes came the European Athletics U23 Championships, where she won silver in the triple jump in 2003, and improved to win the gold medal in 2005.
She represented Italy at the 2004 Summer Olympics and the 2005 World Championships in Athletics. In the 2004 Summer Olympics, she achieved seventh place in the qualification round, failing to secure qualification to the final. The exact same thing happened at the 2005 World Championships. She struggled with injuries over the following years but regained form in May 2010, jumping over 14 metres for the first time in four years. That year she also won a silver medal at the 2010 European Athletics Championships followed by a win in the triple jump at the 2011 European Athletics Indoor Championships.
Since then she has competed at the 2013 World Championships and won the bronze medal at the 2013 European Indoor Championships.
Her personal best jump is 14.69 metres, achieved in May 2005 in her hometown Palermo. In addition she has 6.48 m in the long jump. On 6 October 2012 she married Alessandro Tazzini.

## Achievements

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Notes |
| Representing Italy |||||
| 2002 | World Junior Championships | Kingston | 8th | 12.91 m (wind: -1.2 m/s) |
| 2003 | European U23 Championships | Bydgoszcz | 2nd | 14.31 m (wind: 2.0 m/s) |
| 2003 | World Championships | Paris | 17th (q) | 14.05 m |
| 2004 | World Indoor Championships | Budapest | 11th | 14.14 m |
| 2004 | Olympic Games | Athens | 17th (q) | 14.39 m |
| 2005 | European Indoor Championships | Madrid | 8th | 14.43 m |
| 2005 | European U23 Championships | Erfurt | 1st | 14.43 m (wind: -0.6 m/s) |
| 2005 | World Championships | Helsinki | 14th (q) | 14.00 m |
| 2006 | World Indoor Championships | Moscow | 16th (q) | 13.61 m |
| 2006 | European Championships | Gothenburg | – | NM |
| 2007 | Universiade | Bangkok | 4th | 13.87 m |
| 2010 | European Championships | Barcelona | 2nd | 14.56 m |
| 2011 | European Indoor Championships | Paris | 1st | 14.60 m |
| 2011 | World Championships | Daegu | 15th (q) | 14.06 m |
| 2012 | European Championships | Helsinki | 4th | 14.25 m |
| 2012 | Olympic Games | London | 18th (q) | 13.92 m |
| 2013 | European Indoor Championships | Gothenburg | 3rd | 14.26 m |
| 2013 | Mediterranean Games | Mersin | 4th | 13.97 m |

## National titles

Simona La Mantia has won the individual national championship 12 times.
* 6 wins in the triple jump (2004, 2005, 2006, 2010, 2011, 2012)
* 6 wins in the triple jump indoor (2004, 2006, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014)