OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Pleuronectidae

Pleuronectidae, also known as righteye flounders, are a family of flounders. They are called "righteye flounders" because most species lie on the sea bottom on their left sides, with both eyes on their right sides. The Paralichthyidae are the opposite, with their eyes on the left side. A small number of species in Pleuronectidae can also have their eyes on the left side, notably the members of the genus Platichthys.
Their dorsal and anal fins are long and continuous, with the dorsal fin extending forward onto the head. Females lay eggs that float in mid-water until the larvae develop, and they sink to the bottom.
They are found on the bottoms of oceans around the world, with some species, such as the Atlantic halibut, Hippoglossus hippoglossus, being found down to 2,000 m (6,600 ft). The smaller species eat sea-floor invertebrates such as polychaetes and crustaceans, but the larger righteye flounders, such as H. hippoglossus, which grows up to 4.7 m (15 ft) in length, feed on other fishes and cephalopods, as well.
They include many important commercially fished species, including not only the various fish called flounders, but also the European plaice, the halibuts, the lemon sole, the common dab, the Pacific Dover sole, and the flukes.
The name of the family is derived from the Greek πλευρά (pleura), meaning "rib" or "side", and νηκτόν (nekton), meaning "swimming".

## Classification

The family has five subfamilies:
* Atheresthinae – one genus with 2 species
* Hippoglossinae – 9 extant species in seven genera
* Microstominae – 9 species in two genera
* Pleuronectinae – 14 genera and 33 species in the Northern Hemisphere
* Pleuronichthyinae – 9 species in two genera
* Atlantic halibut, Hippoglossus hippoglossus
* Greenland halibut, Reinhardtius hippoglossoides
* American plaice, H. platessoides
* Witch, Glyptocephalus cynoglossus
* Lemon sole, Microstomus kitt
* Common dab, Limanda limanda
* English sole, Parophrys vetulus
* Pacific sand sole, Psettichthys melanostictus
# 5E (album)

5E is the seventh and final studio album by American rapper N.O.R.E.. The album was released on July 27, 2018, by Mass Appeal Records. The album features guest appearances from Fabolous, Fat Joe, Tory Lanez, The-Dream, Yung Reallie, Sevyn Streeter, Jadakiss, Wyclef Jean, Kent Jones, and Pharrell.

## Background

The album is a collaborative project that bridges old-school hip-hop with contemporary sounds. The album's title comes from N.O.R.E.'s apartment number, which he says is "a reference to the reality of living in the hood and having to deal with people you may not like."

## Reception
### Critical response

The reception for N.O.R.E.'s latest album was mixed, with some calling it a welcome return and others saying it was average.
XXL praised the album as a welcome return from a veteran rapper, but noted that it was too feature-heavy and could have used more solo cuts.
HipHopDX gave the album a 3 out of 5 rating and called it average.
# Chislet

Chislet is an English village and civil parish in northeast Kent between Canterbury and the Isle of Thanet. The parish is the second largest in the district. A former spelling, 'Chistlet', is seen in 1418. The population of the civil parish includes the hamlet of Marshside. Most of the land use is fertile agricultural and a significant minority of the land is marsh where low-lying.
Chislet has a Primary School, Chislet CofE School, which in 2020 had 102 students aged from 4–11.

## Geography

The Chislet marshes mark the western end of the Wantsum Channel, an arm of the North Sea that separated the Isle of Thanet from the mainland. Saltmaking was an important activity in the marshes in ancient times. Chislet Windmill stood north of the Thanet Way on the road to Reculver until it burnt down in 2005; a replica of the exterior minus sails was built on the same site in 2011 during a housing redevelopment. Lavender was also a grown on the land around the current Grove Ferry Public House.

## History

The village is served by the Anglican parish church of St Mary the Virgin, a Grade I listed building.
Chislet church is of mainly Norman architecture, but with a general pre-normal Saxon layout. Roman funerary artifacts have been found within the graveyard – suggesting a long term usage of the site. Built mainly of rough flint capped with Caen, Bath and Kentish Rag stone, it was renovated in the 13th century, when the north and south aisles were added, and in 1866.
The original Manor of Chislet was granted by Charter by King Ethelbert to Saint Augustine on 7th January 605. The Manor remained for the benefit of St Augustine's Abbey, also founded in 605, until the reformation. At that point it reverted to the King and then the Archbishop of Canterbury, from where the modern parish was formed.
The church registers indicate that in 1607 Chislet collected £1,6s,8½ pence for the building of Saint Paul's Cathedral, London.
The Anglo-Westphalian Coal Syndicates Ltd was set up in 1911 to lease land near Chislet, and after various setbacks they finally moved approximately two miles south to take advantage of the A28 road on one side and the railway line on the other. Sinking started in 1914, with control taken over from the German company; a new company was set up called The Chislet Colliery Ltd. Coal was finally reached in 1918 at 1350 ft (411 metres). Chislet Colliery Housing Society was formed in 1924 to build a small colliery village of 300 houses north of the colliery on the main road to Thanet. Originally called Chislet Colliery Village, the name was changed to Hersden in 1929 to avoid confusion with Chislet village some 2 miles away. Until its closure in July 1969, Chislet was the most northerly colliery in Kent.

## Localities

Chislet parish includes several villages and localities:
* Boyden Gate
* Chislet
* Chislet Forstal
* Highstead
* Marshside
* Upstreet
# Operation Dawn 7

Operation Dawn 7 (Operation Walfajr-7; Persian: عملیات والفجر 7) was an offensive launched by Iran during Iran–Iraq War. It was aborted after just a few days of fighting due to the specific conditions of the region/war, such as: releasing water at the region by the Iraqi forces, etc.
The (military) code of the operation was "Ya Zahra" (یازهرا); and the considered operational areas were consisted of Chazabeh which was located in the distance of 110 km to the north west of Ahwaz and Chilat (Dehloran). (At the area of Zeid and Kooshk, where was located at the geographical location of --the north of-- Hosseinieh station.)
Eventually, the determined operation which was planned to be done after the Operation Dawn-6, finally finished before beginning (as a specific situation and operation). Operation Dawn-7 went to the next step to perform the next operation --namely "Operation Dawn 8" (Operation Walfajr-8) on 9 February 1986 on the south fronts, located in Abadan (Faw).
# 1979 in Sri Lanka

The following lists notable events that occurred during 1979 in Sri Lanka.

## Incumbents

* President – J. R. Jayewardene
* Prime Minister – Ranasinghe Premadasa
* Chief Justice – Neville Samarakoon

## Events

* Sri Lanka defeated India in the ICC World Cup. They were the winners of the inaugural ICC Trophy, ahead of the cricket World Cup.
* Ethnic tensions and political unrest increase, as the Tamil minority realize their political party is having minimal success in the south.

## Births

* 4 January – Chamila Gamage, cricketer.
* 27 February – Sanjaya Rodrigo, cricketer.
* 28 February – Dinesh Lalinda, cricketer.
* 2 March – Dharshana Gamage, cricketer.
* 28 March – Duminda Dissanayake, politician.
* 30 March – Malaka Dewapriya, film maker.
* 2 April – Amila Perera, cricketer.
* 13 May – Krishantha Ukwatte, cricketer.
* 26 May – Malinda Warnapura, cricketer.
* 22 June – Buddhika Mendis, cricketer.
* 10 July – Dinesh Subasinghe, musician.
* 11 July – Nisitha Rupasinghe, cricketer.
* 19 July – Dilhara Fernando, cricketer.
* 29 July – Chaminda Ruwan, cricketer.
* 10 August – Dinusha Fernando, cricketer.
* 14 August – Ranga Dias, cricketer.
* 11 September – Thuwan Raheem, footballer.
* 28 September – Mahesh Bogahalanda, cricketer.
* 6 October – Chanuka Bandara, cricketer.
* 7 October – Sujeewa de Silva, cricketer.
* 9 October – Prasanna Jayawardene, cricketer.
* 14 October – Hasantha Fernando, cricketer.
* 26 October – Indika Basnayake, cricketer.
* 29 October – Duminda Perera, cricketer.
* 2 December – Manju Wanniarachchi, boxer.
* 4 December – Wenura Caldera, cricketer.
* 14 December – Chamara Silva, cricketer.
* 17 December – Upekha Fernando, cricketer.
* 31 December – Malinga Bandara, cricketer.

## Deaths

* 17 February – K. Alvapillai, civil servant (b. 1905).
* 23 May – S. Selvanayagam, geographer and academic (b. 1932).
* 14 August – N. M. Perera, politician (b. 1905).
* 15 September – Don Carlin Gunawardena, academic (b. 1899).
* 28 December – Dommie Jayawardena, actor and singer (b. 1927).
* Unknown date – I. J. Wickrema, trade unionist (b. 1922).
# Je vous salue, mafia!

Je vous salue, mafia! (Mafia, I Salute You or Hail Mafia) is a 1965 French Italian film directed by Raoul Lévy. It was released in Italy as Mafia, Yo Te Saludo. The film is based on a Pierre Lesou novel, which is also named Je vous salue, mafia!
It is a film noir.

## Cast

* Eddie Constantine as Rudy
* Henry Silva as Schaft
* Jack Klugman as Phil
* Elsa Martinelli as Sylvia
* Micheline Presle as Daisy
* Michael Lonsdale as Secretary
* Carl Studer as Ruidosa
* Ricky Cooper as Ben
* Tener Eckelberry as Hyman
# Vasily Alexandrovich Dolgorukov

Prince Vasily Alexandrovich Dolgorukov (Russian: Князь Василий Александрович Долгоруков, tr. Vasilij Aleksandrovič Dolgorukov; 1868–1918) was an advisor to Russian Emperor Nicholas II, and a Marshal from 1914 to 1917. After the arrest of the Russian Imperial Family following the February Revolution, he voluntarily accompanied the family into internal exile in Tsarskoe Selo and later Tobolsk. He was barred from joining them in Yekaterinburg in April 1918, and was killed by order of the Bolshevik government in that July.

## Early life

Vasily Alexandrovich Dolgorukov was born in 1868 as the second son of Prince Alexander Vasilievich Dolgorukov (1839-1878) and his wife, Princess Maria Sergeievna Dolgorukova (1847-1936).

## Career

In 1907 Dolgorukov became an adjutant, in 1910 a General, and in 1914 a commander of the Imperial Guard cavalry regiment, the Life-Guard Horse Artillery unit. During World War I, he was appointed Marshal of the Imperial Court. In this position, he assisted his stepfather, Count Pavel Benckendorff (1853-1921), in giving military advice to the Tsar. Deeply devoted to the Tsar, on August 14, 1917, he voluntarily accompanied the Imperial family to imprisonment in Tobolsk. He was separated from them when they were transferred to Ekaterinburg.
Dolgorukov was initially allowed to stay in the city when he arrived at the end of April, but was arrested by the Cheka secret police, along with Count Ilya Tatischev, as "enemies of the socialist revolution", after maps of the region showing river routes were allegedly found in his lodgings. During imprisonment, Dolgorukov constantly pressured the British Consulate in Ekaterinburg to help the Imperial family, using pencil-written notes smuggled from his prison cell. Accused of plotting to rescue the Imperial family, Dolgorukov and Tatishchev were taken by Bolshevik revolutionary Grigory Nikulin and Cheka agents beyond the city's Ivanovskoe Cemetery on July 10, shot in the head and thrown into a pit. Nikulin went on to participate in the murder the Romanov family a week later. The bodies of Dolgorukov and Tatishchev were never found.

## Canonization

On October 31/November 1, 1981 the Russian Orthodox Church Outside Russia canonized the Prince as The Holy Martyr Warrior, Vasily.
# Cliffside Railroad

Cliffside Railroad was a Class III railroad operating freight service in southwestern North Carolina from 1905 until service ended in 1987. The line was formally abandoned in 1992.

## History

The Cliffside Railroad Company was incorporated on March 2, 1905, and the 3.7-mile railroad line was opened between Cliffside, North Carolina to Cliffside Junction that same year.
In 1984, the railroad acquired the Seaboard System Railroad branch line between Ellenboro, North Carolina and Cliffside Junction, increasing the railroad's total mileage to 8.14.
By the 1980s, the railroad's traffic mix included textile products, waste, and scrap, and the railroad was owned by the Cone Mills Corporation and others.
Late in 1987, the railroad's service was suspended. The line was formally abandoned in January 1992.

## Preserved Equipment

Two of the railroad's steam locomotives, both of which representing the last steam engines to operate on the railroad before it dieselized in 1962, have been preserved:
* Number 110, 2-6-2, built by the Vulcan Iron Works in 1927 as McRae Lumber & Manufacturing Gulf number 1. Later went to the Beechwood Band Mill in Cordele, Georgia, and was acquired by the Cliffside in 1933. The engine made its final run and was retired from revenue service on July 20, 1962, after which the railroad switched entirely to diesel powered operations and the 110 was placed in reserve until it was sold to the Swamp Rabbit Railroad in Cleveland, South Carolina, a year later. Swamp Rabbit eventually sold the engine to the Stone Mountain Scenic Railroad, where it was given the name "Yonah II" and operated around Stone Mountain Park until it encountered running gear issues and was withdrawn in 1982. In 1984, the No. 110 was placed on display outside the Stone Mountain's Memorial Depot. In late 2012, Stone Mountain sold the No. 110 to the New Hope Valley Railway in Bonsal, NC for eventual restoration to operation on their 4.5 mile tourist railroad.
* Number 40, 2-8-0, built by the Baldwin Locomotive Works in 1925 for the Lancaster and Chester Railway. The Cliffside Railroad bought the engine in 1947, and despite having been refurbished for continued use, No. 40 was retired from revenue service on July 20, 1962 along with No. 110 and sold to the New Hope Railroad, where it continues to operate.
# 1531 in France

Events from the year 1531 in France

## Incumbents

* Monarch – Francis I

## Events

* Bertrand d'Ornesan, leads an expedition to Brazil to establish a commercial post. The ship sailed from Normandy with 120 men.

## Births

* Jacques de SavoieJuly 17 - Antoine de Créqui Canaples, French bishop and cardinal (d.1574)
* October 12 -Jacques de Savoie, Duke of Nemours, French Nobleman and military commander (d. 1585)
* November 16- Anna d'Este, French noblewoman, Duchess of Aumale, Nemours and Genevois (d.1607)

### Date Unknown

* Barnabé Brisson, jurist and politician (d.1591)
* Petrus Morinus, biblical scholar (d.1608)

## Deaths

* May 14 -Guillaume de Montmorency, Baron de Montmorency and lord of Chantilly. (b.1453)
* September 22- Louise of Savoy, mother of King Francis I and Marguerite of Navarre. And queen regent in 1515, 1525–1526 and 1529, during the absence of her son.(b.1476)
# Michael Tetteh

Michael Osakonor Tetteh (born 16 January 1989) is a former Ghanaian footballer.

## Early life and education

Tetteh spent his youth career with Right to Dream Academy for six years and the Santa Barbara Soccer Club for three years before playing college soccer at UC Santa Barbara for the Gauchos. He was named Second Team All-Big West and Second Team Far West All-Region in 2009. Tetteh played in 59 games in his three years at UC Santa Barbara and scored 6 goals with 8 assists.

## Playing career

Tetteh was signed by Major League Soccer to a Generation Adidas contract and was subsequently drafted 20th overall in the 2011 MLS SuperDraft by Seattle Sounders FC on 13 January 2011.
He made his professional debut in a 2–1 win over Kitsap Pumas in the Lamar Hunt US Open Cup playing the full 90 minutes on 28 June 2011.
To gain more match experience, Tetteh was loaned to USL Pro club Orlando City SC on 29 June 2011 on a 10-day contract and returned to Seattle by 12 July. While with Orlando City, Tetteh appeared in three matches.
Tetteh was sent out on loan again, to the Fort Lauderdale Strikers of the North American Soccer League on 24 August 2012.
On 14 December 2012, the Sounders declined to pick up a contract option on Tetteh.

## Career statistics

| Club performance | Club performance | Club performance | League | League | Cup | Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Total | Total |
| Season | Club | League | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| USA | USA | USA | League | League | Open Cup | Open Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Total | Total |
| 2011 | Seattle Sounders FC | Major League Soccer | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| 2011 | Orlando City (loan) | USL Pro | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
| 2012 | Seattle Sounders FC | Major League Soccer | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 |
| 2012 | Fort Lauderdale Strikers (loan) | North American Soccer League | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 0 |
| Total | USA | USA | 6 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 8 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 6 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 8 | 0 |

## Awards and honors
### Seattle Sounders FC

* Lamar Hunt US Open Cup (1): 2011
# 1983 in Sri Lanka

The following lists events that happened during 1983 in Sri Lanka.

## Incumbents

* President – J. R. Jayewardene
* Prime Minister – Ranasinghe Premadasa
* Chief Justice – Neville Samarakoon

## Events

* Sri Lankan Civil War
** Eelam War I
* 23 July
** Four Four Bravo ambush: A 15-man patrol of the Sri Lankan Army is ambushed by the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE) in Thirunelveli. 13 of its members were killed. The ambush was a watershed event for ethnic relations in Sri Lanka and would be one of the immediate causes for the Sri Lankan Civil War.
** The 25-year long Sri Lankan Civil War begins, following rising ethnic tensions between the minority Tamil and majority Sinhalese communities of Sri Lanka.
* 24 July – Thirunelveli massacre: In response to the ambush the day before, truckloads of Sri Lankan soldiers leave the Palaly camp at 4:30 AM, smashing all the shops on the way to Thirunelveli. Over 60 Tamil civilians in Jaffna were subsequently massacred by the rampaging army in revenge. Over 100 Tamil civilians were injured and over 100 homes and shops were damaged or burnt. Whereas the prior killing of soldiers was instantly reported in local Sri Lankan media, the subsequent massacre of civilians was suppressed from the media and not reported, and remained mostly unknown to the Sinhalese public.
* 24–30 July – Black July: Following the ambush of the Sri Lankan Army patrol, a series of violent anti-Tamil pogroms and riots erupt across the island. They were some of the most violent ethnic riots in Sri Lanka's history, with rioters claiming the lives of over 1000 ethnic Tamils. Roughly 150,000 people were left homeless with many businesses burnt. Rioters included Sinhalese mobs, Sri Lankan Army soldiers and Sri Lanka police officers.
# 1994 Bradford South by-election

The 1994 Bradford South by-election was a by-election held in England on 9 June 1994 for the House of Commons constituency of Bradford South in West Yorkshire.
The seat had become vacant on the death in a car accident on 12 April of the Labour Member of Parliament (MP) Bob Cryer, who had represented the constituency since the 1987 general election.
The Labour candidate, Gerry Sutcliffe, held the seat for his party with a much increased majority.

## Votes

Bradford South by-election, 1994 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Labour | Gerry Sutcliffe | 17,014 | 55.3 | +7.7 |
| | Liberal Democrats | Helen Wright | 7,350 | 23.9 | +10.2 |
| | Conservative | Ronnie Farley | 5,475 | 17.8 | −20.6 |
| | Monster Raving Loony | David Sutch | 727 | 2.4 | New |
| | Natural Law | Keith Laycock | 197 | 0.6 | New |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 9,664 | 31.4 | +22.2 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 30,763 | 44.1 | −31.5 |
| | Labour hold | Labour hold | Swing | | |
General election 1992: Bradford South :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Labour | Bob Cryer | 25,185 | 47.6 | +6.2 |
| | Conservative | Andrew S. Popat | 20,283 | 38.4 | −2.4 |
| | Liberal Democrats | Brian J. Boulton | 7,243 | 13.7 | −4.1 |
| | Islamic Party | Mohammad Naseem | 156 | 0.3 | New |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 4,902 | 9.2 | +8.6 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 52,867 | 75.6 | +2.0 |
| | Labour hold | Labour hold | Swing | | |
# Majlis Bahasa Brunei-Indonesia-Malaysia

MABBIM (Majlis Bahasa Brunei-Indonesia-Malaysia, "Language Council of Brunei-Indonesia-Malaysia") is a regional language organization which is formed to plan and monitor the development of the Malay language and its many national standards in the region. It consists of three countries - Brunei, Indonesia and Malaysia.
It was founded as MBIM (Majlis Bahasa Indonesia-Malaysia, "Language Council of Indonesia-Malaysia") on 29 December 1972. MBIM became MABBIM when Brunei joined this council on 4 November 1985. Singapore is as an observer.

## Nations represented

Members :
| Country | Standard language | National regulatory board |
| Indonesia | Indonesian (Bahasa Indonesia) | Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa |
| Malaysia | Malaysian (Bahasa Malaysia) | Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka Malaysia |
| Brunei | Brunei Malay (Bahasa Melayu Brunei) | Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka Brunei |
Observers :
| Country | Standard language | National regulatory board |
| Singapore | Singaporean Malay (Bahasa Melayu Singapura) | Malay Language Council |

## Literature

A yearly journal called Buletin MABBIM ("the BIM Language Council Bulletin") is published by Indonesia's Language Development and Fostering Agency on behalf of the organization.
# Al Alquist

Alfred E. Alquist (August 2, 1908 – March 27, 2006) was a California politician.

## Biography

Born in 1908 in Memphis, Tennessee, the son of a Swedish immigrant who worked for the railroads, Alquist was barely a teenager when he started carrying water to railroad work crews. He became a timekeeper, switchman, brakeman and conductor, before serving with the Army Air Forces during World War II. He was a yardmaster for the Southern Pacific Railroad when he and his first wife, Mai Alquist, moved to San Jose, California in 1947.
Alquist was elected to the California State Assembly in 1962, and four years later, the State Senate, where he served for 30 years. A forceful and savvy state legislator, he chaired the powerful Senate Finance Committee for 15 years. He also routinely chaired the two-house conference committee that wrote the final version of the state budget before it went to the Assembly and Senate floors.
He was the Democratic nominee for Lieutenant Governor of California in 1970 but was defeated by incumbent Republican Lieutenant Governor Edwin Reinecke.
He was perhaps best known for his co-authorship of the landmark 1974 law, known as the Warren-Alquist Act, which created the California Energy Commission and became a national model. In the legislature, Alquist also helped to establish the Santa Clara County transit system, the state's earthquake safety programs Office of Statewide Health Planning and Development (OSHPD), which became the Department of Health Care Access and Information (HCAI) in 2022, and Hospital Facilities Seismic Safety Act (HSSA), and the state Energy Commission. A pragmatic New Deal Democrat, he earned a reputation for helping the poor and representing the interests of labor. When term limits forced him to retire in 1996, he was the Legislature's ranking member.
Alquist died of pneumonia in Sacramento, California, in 2006. He was 97 years old. A state office building in downtown San Jose, which he had advocated to get built, is named for him. His second wife, Elaine Alquist, served in both the State Assembly and State Senate before and after his death, representing much of the same territory her husband had. She held his same Senate seat for two terms, from 2004 to 2012.