OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Cesar Legaspi

Cesar Torrente Legaspi (April 2, 1917 – April 7, 1994) was a Filipino National Artist in painting. He was also an art director prior to going full-time in his visual art practice in the 1960s. His early (1940s–1960s) works, alongside those of peer, Hernando Ocampo are described as depictions of anguish and dehumanization of beggars and laborers in the city. These include Man and Woman (alternatively known as Beggars) and Gadgets. Primarily because of this early period, critics have further cited Legaspi's having "reconstituted" in his paintings "cubism's unfeeling, geometric ordering of figures into a social expressionism rendered by interacting forms filled with rhythmic movement".

## Early life

Legaspi was born to Manuel Legaspi and Rosario Torrente in Tondo, Manila. He took up painting for one term at the University of the Philippines School of Fine Arts before he decided to take commercial art courses instead. There he received medals for perspective and illustration projects. He earned his Certificate of Proficiency in 1936, after which he continued his education in art under Pablo Amorsolo. He went to Madrid in 1953 and pursued Art Studies under a scholarship at the Cultura Hispanic until 1954. He also went to Paris to study at the Academie Ranson for one month under Henri Goetz. Back in the Philippines, he had his first one-man show at the Luz Gallery in 1963. While this led to an active phase with his major pieces, he also worked as a magazine illustrator and artistic director at an advertising agency. He finally left the agency in 1968 to focus on his painting.

## Later career

During his career as an artist, he had the opportunity to be part of several exhibits abroad, including the First Plastic Arts Conference in Rome in 1953, the São Paulo Biennial in Graphic Arts in 1967 and 1969, and the Wraxall Gallery in London with Filipino artists Mauro Malang Santos and Benedicto Cabrera in 1982. Apart from this, he holds the record of five retrospective exhibitions at different venues: the Museum of Philippine Art in 1978, the National Museum and the Metropolitan Museum in 1988, and the Luz Gallery and the Cultural Center of the Philippines in 1990. He was an active member of the Art Association of the Philippines and was part of the Neo-Realists. He was also the head of the Saturday Group artists from 1978 until his death on April 7, 1994.
Legaspi's major works include:
* 1945 – Man and Woman
* 1947 – Gadgets

## Personal life

He was married to Betty/Vitaliana who kept them afloat with 5 children as he was still beginning to establish his art practice. Their children, in chronological order were Dennis, Rebecca, Maricelle/Celeste, Alicia, and Diana, the latter practiced as a lighting designer before migrating to the US. His middle daughter, Celeste Legaspi, is a singer, actress and theater-film producer.

## Death

At the age of 76, Cesar Legaspi died on April 7, 1994 (five days after his birthday) due to prostate cancer.

## In popular culture

Portrayed by Ian Veneracion in the anthology series Maalaala Mo Kaya episode "Portrait" (2018).
# Illya Chuyev

Illya Viktorovych Chuyev (Ukrainian: Ілля Вікторович Чуєв; born March 31, 1984, in Zaporizhia) is a Ukrainian swimmer, who specialized in butterfly events. Chuyev qualified for the men's 200 m butterfly at the 2012 Summer Olympics in London, by clearing a FINA B-standard entry time of 1:58.88 from the Ukrainian Summer Cup in Kharkiv. He challenged seven other swimmers on the second heat, including former semifinalist Hsu Chi-chieh of the Chinese Taipei. Chuyev edged out Romania's Alexandru Coci to notch a fourth spot by two hundredths of a second (0.02) in 1:59.65. Chuyev failed to advance into the semifinals, as he placed twenty-eighth overall in the preliminaries.
# Donji Martinići

Donji Martinići (Montenegrin Cyrillic: Доњи Мартинићи) is a village in the municipality of Danilovgrad, Montenegro.

## Demographics

According to the 2011 census, its population was 387.
Ethnicity in 2011 :
| Ethnicity | Number | Percentage |
| Montenegrins | 212 | 54.8% |
| Serbs | 134 | 34.6% |
| other/undeclared | 41 | 10.6% |
| Total | 387 | 100% |
# Hanbok Party

Hanbok Party (한복놀이단) is a society founded in April 2011 by Park Seon-young from Ewha Womans University. She has gathered like-minded individuals to introduce the charm of hanbok (Korean traditional clothes) to youth.
Park organized the society after she went to Japan and saw people on the streets wearing traditional clothes. In Korea, encountering someone wearing hanbok on the streets is unthinkable. This is because Koreans perceive hanbok as too uncomfortable and formal to wear casually. To overcome such a perception, and to enhance an understanding of the traditional glamour and beauty that hanbok entails, Park decided to create the group.
Park traced the reason for the bad impression of hanbok to a lack of recreational environments where people can enjoy themselves while wearing hanbok. She began to search for unique events that people could participate in. Park was looking for an event or some popular entertainment that has an immense ripple effect online, which led her to select the flash mob. A flash mob is often videotaped to depict people performing an unusual act for the purpose of entertainment.
Park decided to create a flash mob video showing a group of people wearing hanbok who suddenly assemble in a public place, perform a brief dance, and quickly disperse.
On 26 September 2011 at Hongdae Playground, 200 people in vivid and colorful hanbok gathered and began identical, choreographed movements to music. For its creative motivation and its devotion to Korean culture, Hanboknoridan is supported by Cyworld Dream Campaign, which strives to make a person's vision come true. The organization is also sponsored by SK Communications.
# 2016 in Sudan

The following lists events that happened during 2016 in Sudan.

## Incumbents

* President: Omar al-Bashir
* Vice President:
** Bakri Hassan Saleh (First)
** Hassabu Mohamed Abdalrahman (Second)

## Ongoing

* War in Darfur

## Sports

* August 5–21 – Sudan at the 2016 Summer Olympics: 6 competitors in 3 sports

## Deaths

* March 5 – Hassan Al-Turabi, religious and political leader (b. 1932).
* March 19 – Zeinab Elobeid Yousif, aircraft engineer (b. 1952).
# Donbas operation (1941)

The Donbas Operation (September 29 – November 4, 1941) was a frontline defensive operation of the Soviet Red Army in the territory of Donbas on the Eastern Front of the Second World War in Europe. It was an integral part of the Donbas–Rostov Strategic Defensive Operation.

## Forces of the parties

By the end of September 1941, the German army’s approaches to Donbas were defended by:
* Southwestern Front (Marshal of the Soviet Union Semyon Timoshenko):
** 6th Army.
* Southern Front (Lieutenant General Dmitry Ryabyshev, from October 5, Colonel General Yakov Cherevichenko):
** 12th Army (Soviet Union) (Major General Ivan Galanin);
** 18th Army (Soviet Union) (Lieutenant General Andrey Smirnov);
** 9th Army (Soviet Union) (Lieutenant General Fedor Kharitonov).
The advancing forces consisted of the troops of Army Group South:
* 17th Army (Stülpnagel);
* 1st Panzer Group (Kleist);
* Part of the 11th Army (Manstein);
* Main forces of the 3rd Romanian Army.
The superiority of German troops over the Soviets was:
* In manpower and aviation – 2 times;
* In guns and mortars – 3 times.

## Operation

On September 29, German forces launched an offensive. The 1st Panzer Group (from October 6, the 1st Tank Army) and the motorized division of the 11th Army almost immediately broke through the defenses of the Soviet troops and entered the area of the city of Osipenko (now Berdyansk). With this maneuver, they surrounded parts of the 18th and 9th Armies. The encirclement continued until October 10.
The Soviet 12th Army took up defenses on the Pavlograd (Pavlohrad)–Vasilkovka (Vasylkivka)–Gavrilovka (Havrylivka) line to contain the enemy's advance and ensure the withdrawal of the remaining troops.
At the same time, the Soviet Taganrog Combat Area was created, consisting of 3 rifle divisions to organize defense on the eastern bank of the Mius River from Uspenskaya (Uspenka[?]) to Taganrog and to cover the approaches to Rostov-on-Don.
On October 14, the Soviet 9th Army and the Taganrog Combat Area (the troops of the Southern Front) launched a counterattack and pushed the enemy forward units by 10–15 kilometers. However, with the approach of the main forces of the 1st German Tank Army, Soviet troops were again forced to retreat. The right wing of the front, by order of the Headquarters of the Supreme High Command, retreated to the Krasny Liman (Lyman)–Debaltsevo (Debaltseve) line, and the left wing (18th and 9th Armies), under pressure from superior German forces, to the Debaltsevo–Krasnyi Luch–Bolshekrepinskaya–Khapry line, where they took up defensive positions.

## Outcome

German and Romanian forces defeated the remnants of the Southern Front of the Red Army, reached the Sea of Azov and entered the Crimea, and occupied the southwestern part of Donbas.
In early November, the 1st Panzer Group of the Wehrmacht resumed the offensive on Rostov-on-Don (Rostov Defensive Operation).
# Lindita Idrizi

Lindita Idrizi (born 4 November 1996) is an Albanian model and beauty pageant titleholder who was crowned Miss Universe Albania 2016 and represented Albania at the Miss Universe 2016.

## Pageantry
### Miss Europe Continental 2015

Lindita Idrizi was selected as the 2015 winner of Miss Europe Continental, Italy's international beauty contest held on 5 September 2015 in Paestum, Italy.

### Miss Universe Albania 2016

Idrizi was crowned Miss Universe Albania 2016 and she represented Albania in the Miss Universe 2016.

### Miss Universe 2016

Idrizi represented Albania at Miss Universe 2016; she was awarded Miss Photogenic.
# Iridopsis

Iridopsis is a genus of moths in the family Geometridae first described by Warren in 1894.

## Species

The following species are classified in the genus. This species list may be incomplete.
* Iridopsis angulata
* Iridopsis brittonae
* Iridopsis clivinaria – mountain mahogany looper moth
* Iridopsis cypressaria
* Iridopsis dataria
* Iridopsis defectaria – brown-shaded gray moth
* Iridopsis emasculatum
* Iridopsis ephyraria – pale-winged gray moth
* Iridopsis fragilaria
* Iridopsis gemella
* Iridopsis humaria – small purplish gray moth
* Iridopsis jacumbaria
* Iridopsis larvaria – bent-line gray moth
* Iridopsis obliquaria – oblique looper moth
* Iridopsis perfectaria
* Iridopsis pergracilis – cypress looper moth
* Iridopsis profanata
* Iridopsis providentia
* Iridopsis pseudoherse
* Iridopsis sancta
* Iridopsis sanctissima
* Iridopsis vellivolata – large purplish gray moth
# Kolokol Group

Kolokol Group (Russian: Группа Колокола, romanized: Gruppa Kolokola) is a group of somma volcanoes located in the central part of Urup Island, Kuril Islands, Russia. The group is named after its highest volcano but also includes volcanoes called Berg, Trezubetz (which erupted in 1924) and Borzov. The most active in the group is Berg, while Borzov is the oldest.
# Taylor Hawkins and the Coattail Riders

Taylor Hawkins & The Coattail Riders was an American rock band founded by Taylor Hawkins, drummer for Foo Fighters. Hawkins was the drummer and vocalist for the trio. Other band members have included Chris Chaney on bass, Gannin Arnold on guitar and backing vocals, and Nate Wood on guitar and backing vocals. Chaney and Hawkins had previously played in Alanis Morissette's tour band, Sexual Chocolate. The Coattail Riders disbanded when Hawkins died on March 25, 2022.

## History

The project was launched when Hawkins started recording a few songs at a home studio owned by a friend, Drew Hester. This ended up spawning a band, with Taylor Hawkins on vocals.

### Debut album

On March 21, 2006, the band released their self-titled debut album. It featured eleven songs, which were recorded in 2004, before Foo Fighters started recording In Your Honor. Their first official video was of the first song off the album, "Louise".

### Red Light Fever

In an interview with The Rock Radio website regarding the next album in September 2009, Taylor Hawkins stated that recording and production had been completed, but that they had yet to decide on a title or release date.
In February 2010, the album was announced. Titled Red Light Fever, it was to be released on April 19. It features guest musicians Brian May and Roger Taylor of Queen, Dave Grohl of Foo Fighters, and Elliot Easton of the Cars. It was recorded at the Foo Fighters' Studio 606 in California.

### Get the Money

On November 8, 2019, the band released their third album, Get the Money. The first single, "Crossed the Line", was released on October 15, 2019, and features Dave Grohl and Yes frontman, Jon Davison. The video for the single "I Really Blew It" features Grohl and Perry Farrell.

### Taylor Hawkins' death

On March 25, 2022, Hawkins died in Bogota, Colombia, while on tour with Foo Fighters.
On September 3, 2022, the Coattail Riders performed at the Taylor Hawkins Tribute Concert at Wembley Stadium. They were joined onstage by Justin Hawkins of the Darkness as well as future Foo Fighters drummer Josh Freese.

## Discography
### Studio albums

| Title | Details | Peak chart positions |
| Title | Details | SCO |
| Taylor Hawkins & the Coattail Riders | Released: March 21, 2006 Label: Thrive Format: LP, CD | — |
| Red Light Fever | Released: April 20, 2010 Label: Shanabelle, RCA Format: LP, CD, streaming | — |
| Get the Money | Released: November 8, 2019 Label: RCA Format: LP, CD, streaming | 97 |
# 2017 in Sudan

The following lists events that happened during 2017 in Sudan.

## Incumbents

* President: Omar al-Bashir
* Prime Minister: Bakri Hassan Saleh
* Vice President:
** Bakri Hassan Saleh (Frst)
** Hassabu Mohamed Abdalrahman (Second)

## Ongoing

* War in Darfur

## Events

* 30 July – establishment of the Province of the Episcopal Church of Sudan

## Sports

* 24 January – ? – 2017 Sudan Premier League season
* 4–13 August – Sudan at the 2017 World Championships in Athletics

## Deaths

* 16 February – Ali Osman, Sudanese expatriate composer and conductor in Egypt (b. 1958)
* 12 August – Fatima Ahmed Ibrahim, Sudanese Communist Party member (b. 1933)
# Koko Crater Botanical Garden

The Koko Crater Botanical Garden (60 acres) is a botanical garden located within the Koko Crater (Koko Head) on the eastern end of Oahu, Hawaii. It was given the dual title of the Charles M. Wills Cactus Garden by the Honolulu Department of Parks and Recreation, in recognition of his contributions to the garden, in 1966.
The garden is part of the Honolulu Botanical Gardens, and first established in 1958. Its hot, dry climate is suitable for Plumeria and Bougainvillea cultivars in the outer crater, kiawe (Prosopis pallida) and koa haole (Leucaena leucocephala) trees, and four major collections organized by region (Africa, the Americas, Hawaii, and Pacifica). Other collections include adeniums, alluaudias, aloes, baobabs, cacti, euphorbias, palms, and sansevierias, as well as a native grove of wiliwili trees (Erythrina sandwicensis). A loop trail (2 miles) runs through the collections. They have about 500 trees and 200 species of trees.
# Sri Lanka–Yugoslavia relations

Sri Lanka–Yugoslavia relations were historical foreign relations between Sri Lanka and now split-up Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia. In the period of the Cold War both countries were the founders and among core members of the Non-Aligned Movement. Diplomatic relations were established on 14 October 1957.
Prime Minister of Sri Lanka Sirimavo Bandaranaike participated in the 1st Summit of the Non-Aligned Movement in Belgrade. Yugoslav delegation took a prominent place in ceremonies during the 5th Summit of the Non-Aligned Movement in 1976. While the Delegation itself arrived to the city by plane, the country also sent the Yugoslav training ship Galeb to the Port of Colombo ahead of the event. The ship served as a venue for bilateral and informal meetings with other participants with first lady Jovanka Broz serving as a host.
Two countries signed an agreement on the avoidance of double taxation during the meeting in Colombo on 7 May 1985.
Some authors compared the violence and ethnic cleansing of the Sri Lankan Civil War with similar crimes and violence of the Yugoslav Wars. Following the breakup of Yugoslavia and Yugoslav Wars judge Asoka De Zoysa Gunawardana from Sri Lanka served at the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia.
In 2014, the former Permanent Representative of Sri Lanka to the United Nations in Geneva Tamara Kunanayakam accused the government of betrayal by appointing for international experts and advisers on missing persons the same people who divided Yugoslavia into a number of nations.
# Jordan Allen

Jordan Evans Allen (born April 25, 1995) is an American former professional soccer player who played as a midfielder for Real Salt Lake.

## Career
### Early career

Born in Rochester, New York, Allen played for the Real Salt Lake Arizona Academy from 2011 to 2012 before playing a season at the University of Virginia in 2013.

### Real Salt Lake

On December 31, 2013, it was announced that Allen had signed a homegrown contract with Real Salt Lake of Major League Soccer. He made his professional debut on March 8, 2014, against the LA Galaxy, in which he came on in the 90th minute for Joao Plata as Salt Lake won 1–0. On March 29, 2015, after coming on as a substitute in a match against Toronto FC, he scored his first professional goal in the 90th minute, just moments after Toronto had tied the game in a 2–1 win.
After playing over 40 games in his first two full seasons, Allen's progress has been hampered by injury, only playing two matches since the end of the 2016 season.
Allen retired from playing professional soccer at the end of the 2019 season due to injury problems.

## Career statistics

    As of May 24, 2019
| Club | Season | League | League | League | MLS Cup | MLS Cup | U.S. Open Cup | U.S. Open Cup | CONCACAF | CONCACAF | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Real Salt Lake | 2014 | MLS | 2 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| Real Salt Lake | 2015 | MLS | 23 | 1 | — | — | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 24 | 1 |
| Real Salt Lake | 2016 | MLS | 23 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 29 | 4 |
| Real Salt Lake | 2017 | MLS | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| Real Salt Lake | 2018 | MLS | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Real Salt Lake | 2019 | MLS | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Real Salt Lake | Career total | Career total | 50 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 57 | 5 |
# Active hard-drive protection

In computer hardware, active hard-drive protection refers to technology that attempts to avoid or reduce mechanical damage to hard disk drives by preparing the disk prior to impact. This approach is mainly used in laptop computers that are frequently carried around and more prone to impacts than desktop computers.

## Implementation

Usually, the system consists of accelerometers that alert the system when excess acceleration or vibration is detected. The software then tells the hard disk drive to unload its heads to prevent them from coming in contact with the platters, thus potentially preventing a head crash.
Many laptop vendors have implemented this technology under different names. Some hard-disk drives also include this technology, needing no cooperation from the system.
# Barkers Creek, Victoria

Barkers Creek is a locality in the Shire of Mount Alexander, Victoria, Australia. It is located 125 kilometres (78 mi) north west of the state capital, Melbourne. At the 2016 census, Barkers Creek had a population of 457.
# Anton Zakharov

Anton Zakharov (born 13 February 1986) is a Ukrainian diver. He is competed for Ukraine at the 2004, 2008 and 2012 Summer Olympics.

## Career

At the 2004 Summer Olympics he competed in both the men's individual 10 m platform diving and the synchronised 10 m platform diving, while at the 2008 and 2012 Summer Olympics he only competed in the individual events. His best Olympic result was fourth in the synchronised diving with Roman Volodkov in 2004.
# Potomac Park, Maryland

Potomac Park (/pəˈtoʊmək/ ) is an unincorporated subdivision and census-designated place (CDP) located on the North Branch Potomac River in Allegany County, Maryland, United States. As of the 2010 census, it had a population of 2,530. Potomac Park lies along U.S. Route 220 (McMullen Highway) between Cresaptown and Cumberland. The CDP of Bowling Green is immediately to the north on Route 220.
Within the boundaries of the community are the Allegany County Fairgrounds and the Western Correctional Institution.
# Nico Selenati

Nico Selenati (born 30 July 1996) is a Swiss cyclist, who currently rides for UCI Continental team Akros–Excelsior–Thömus.

## Major results
### Track
#### 2013

    3rd Team pursuit, UEC European Junior Track Championships

#### 2014

    1st Team sprint, National Track Championships (with Jan Keller and Reto Müller)
    UEC European Junior Track Championships
       2nd Madison
       3rd Team pursuit

#### 2016

    National Track Championships
       1st Team sprint (with Andreas Müller and Reto Müller)
       2nd Elimination race
    3rd Scratch, UEC European Under-23 Track Championships

#### 2017

    1st Team pursuit, National Track Championships (with Claudio Imhof, Patrick Müller, Lukas Rüegg and Reto Müller)

#### 2018

    UEC European Under-23 Track Championships
       2nd Team pursuit
       2nd Scratch
       3rd Madison
    2nd Points race, National Track Championships

### Road
#### 2018

    5th International Rhodes Grand Prix
# Victor Pineda (soccer)

Victor Pineda (born March 15, 1993) is an American former professional soccer player who played as a midfielder.

## Career
### Professional

The first homegrown player in Chicago Fire history, Pineda signed with the first team in August 2010. That year the midfielder lead the Chicago Fire U-16 Academy with eight goals and helped his team win the U.S. Soccer Federation Development Academy National Championship (in which he scored the first penalty kick of the penalty kick shootout). He was subsequently called up to the United States U-18 national team and scored twice during the international tournaments. On February 17, 2012, Pineda was selected to the national U-20 team as one of the two team leaders.
Pineda made his MLS debut on March 23, 2014, in a match against New York Red Bulls.
On June 13, 2014, Pineda moved to NASL team Indy Eleven on loan. He signed with Indy for the 2015 season after he was released by Chicago.
In December 2015, Pineda signed with Fort Lauderdale Strikers.

### Personal

His brother, Mauricio, signed with the Fire in early 2020 after playing several years of college soccer.
# Alix Wilkinson

Alix Wilkinson (born August 2, 2000) is an American World Cup alpine skier from Mammoth Lakes, California. She focuses on the speed events of downhill and super-G, and made her World Cup debut in December 2019 in downhill at Lake Louise, Canada.
Wilkinson represented the United States at the 2022 Winter Olympics as a replacement for an injured Breezy Johnson.

## World Cup results
### Season standings

| Season | Age | Overall | Slalom | Giant  slalom | Super-G | Downhill | Combined |
| 2022 | 21 | 70 | — | — | — | 37 | — |
Standings through February 10, 2022

## Olympic results

| Year | Age | Slalom | Giant Slalom | Super-G | Downhill | Combined |
| 2022 | 21 | — | — | DNF | DNF | |