OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 1959 San Marino general election

General elections were held in San Marino on 13 September 1959. The Sammarinese Christian Democratic Party remained the largest party, winning 27 of the 60 seats in the Grand and General Council, and formed a coalition with the Independent Democratic Socialist Party.

## Electoral system

Voters had to be citizens of San Marino, male and at least 24 years old.

## Results

| Party | Party | Votes | % | Seats | +/– |
| | Sammarinese Christian Democratic Party | 2,815 | 44.26 | 27 | +4 |
| | Sammarinese Communist Party | 1,653 | 25.99 | 16 | –3 |
| | Sammarinese Independent Democratic Socialist Party | 1,014 | 15.94 | 9 | New |
| | Sammarinese Socialist Party | 878 | 13.81 | 8 | –8 |
| Total | Total | 6,360 | 100.00 | 60 | 0 |
| Valid votes | Valid votes | 6,360 | 98.71 | | |
| Invalid/blank votes | Invalid/blank votes | 83 | 1.29 | | |
| Total votes | Total votes | 6,443 | 100.00 | | |
| Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | 7,514 | 85.75 | | |
| Source: Nohlen & Stöver ||||||
# George L. Luthy Memorial Botanical Garden

George L. Luthy Memorial Botanical Garden, usually just Luthy Botanical Garden, is a 5 acres (2.0 ha) botanical garden and conservatory located in Glen Oak Park, near the corner of Prospect Avenue and Gift Avenue in Peoria, Illinois, United States.

## History

The garden was established in 1951. It is named after George Littlewood Luthy, who was president of Peoria's Commercial National Bank (now part of PNC Bank) and a Trustee of the Peoria Park District, which owns the garden.
The garden is a member of the American Public Garden Association (APGA).

## Flora

The garden now contains more than 300 genera, with an emphasis on roses, perennials, annuals, hosta, hemerocallis, and herbs.

### Gardens

Luthy Botanical Garden has 15 themed gardens. Specific gardens include an all-season garden, herb garden, perennial garden, rose garden, viburnum collection, wildlife garden, and woodland garden. Native prairie grass and wildflowers are also on display.

### Conservatory

The conservatory is 2,500 square feet (230 m$^2$) and features tropical plants, orchids, and seasonal displays.

### Shows
#### Annual shows and events

| Show | Est. | Month(s) | Host(s) |
| Lily Show | | March–April | |
| Spring Plant Sale | | late April | |
| Orchid Show | 1966 | May (Mother's Day) | Peoria Orchid Society |
| Hosta Garden Walk | | June | Central Illinois Hosta Society |
| Mum (Chrysanthemum) Show | | mid-October to November | |
| Poinsettia Show and Candlelight Walks | 1951 | December | |

#### Other shows

* The Classic Garish Garden Show, 2005–2010 in February, featuring lawn flamingos, garden gnomes, and toilet fountains
It is open daily. Garden admission is free; a fee is charged for the conservatory.
# Heleen Van Arkel-de Greef

Heleen Van Arkel-de Greef (née de Greef; born 15 September 1965) is a Dutch chess Woman International Master (1985), two-times Dutch Women's Chess Championships winner (1984, 1986).

## Chess career

In 1981, in Bognor Regis Heleen Van Arkel-de Greef won a bronze medal in World Youth Chess Cup in U16 girls age group (at that time it was an unofficial world championship in this age category).
In the 1980s and 1990s, Heleen Van Arkel-de Greef was among the leading Dutch female chess players. She competed many times in the individual finals of the Dutch Women's Chess Championship and two times won this tournament: 1984 (shared 1st place with Carla Bruinenberg) and 1986.
Heleen Van Arkel-de Greef four time participated in Women's World Chess Championship West European Subzonal tournaments:
* in 1985, in Amsterdam and shared 2nd - 4th place;
* in 1987, in Budel and shared 3rd - 5th place;
* in 1990, in Oisterwijk and ranked in 6th place;
* in 1991, in Oisterwijk and shared 3rd - 5th place.
Heleen Van Arkel-de Greef played for Netherlands in the Women's Chess Olympiads:
* In 1984, at third board in the 26th Chess Olympiad (women) in Thessaloniki (+6, =2, -2),
* In 1988, at third board in the 28th Chess Olympiad (women) in Thessaloniki (+6, =2, -4),
* In 1990, at second board in the 29th Chess Olympiad (women) in Novi Sad (+5, =2, -4),
* In 1992, at third board in the 30th Chess Olympiad (women) in Manila (+2, =4, -3).
She achieved the highest rating in her career so far on July 1, 1987, with a score of 2250 points, she was 64th - 69th place on the FIDE world list, while also taking 1st place among Dutch female chess players. Since 1996, Heleen Van Arkel-de Greef has not participated in tournaments classified by the International Chess Federation.
# Mabery Gelvin Botanical Garden

The Mabery Gelvin Botanical Garden (8 acres (3.2 ha)) is a botanical garden located within the Lake of the Woods Forest Preserve. It is located just off State Route 47, 1 mile (1.6 km) north of Interstate 74, in Mahomet, Illinois.

## History

The garden is named after H.I. Gelvin's wife, Mabery, who died in 1971.
Gelvin, as founder of the Forest Preserve District, donated $100,000 to build a garden and designed the garden with the aid of University of Illinois students. The garden was dedicated on June 30, 1974.
In 2014, renovations were conducted to bolster the garden's infrastructure, such as the waterfall, pond, and accessible paths. A ceremony was held on September 12, 2019, to celebrate the completion.
In March 2022, the Illinois Department of Natural Resources Museum Capital Grant Program awarded $726,900 in grant funding to the Champaign County Forest Preserve District. The grant helped provide plant production space and upgrade greenhouse infrastructure.

## Features

The garden includes waterfalls, a Japanese style red bridge, and a one-acre koi pond. The waterfall and pond are inspired by the Chicago Botanic Garden.
An All-America Selections Display Garden features bedding plants and vegetables.

## Operations

It is open during daylight hours; admission is free. Wedding rentals are permitted at this facility.
# Alina Lohvynenko

Alina Viktorivna Lohvynenko (Ukrainian: Аліна Вікторівна Логвиненко; born 18 July 1990) is a Ukrainian athlete who specialises in the sprints.

## Career

Lohvynenko won the gold medal at the 2012 European Athletics Championships in Helsinki at the 4 × 400 metres relay.
She competed in the women's 400 m at the 2012 Summer Olympics, and the 4 × 400 m relay at the 2012 and 2016 Summer Olympics.
Her personal best in the 400 metres is 51.19 seconds (Yalta 2012).
# Svetlana Nekhorosh

Svetlana Nekhorosh (also known as Svitlana Nekhorosh, Ukrainian: Світлана Нехорош, born July 22, 1973) is a Ukrainian middle- and long-distance runner from Donechchyna, Ukraine. She was the 1999 Ukrainian national champion in the 5,000 meters and 10,000 meters. In 2001, she was the runner-up in the Ukrainian Championship for the same races. She is the winner of multiple notable road races and a top finisher in major international races.

## Early career

Nekhorosh's national championships took place in Kyiv, Ukraine, in 1999 when she was 26 years old. At the outdoor track on September 21, Nekhorosh bolted from the start of the 10,000 meter race and beat her competitors to finish in 33:09.00. Just two days later, the best in the nation lined up for the 5K. Nekhorosh took the lead and kicked to win in a time of 16:01.05, giving her both national championship titles, something that had only been done previously by Yelena Vyazova.
Two years later, she was back for the 2001 championship races. There she took silver in both races. In the 10,000 meters, she was behind Nataliya Berkut, who would dominate the championships for the next decade. In 2002, she returned to the championship 10,000 again, this time taking third.

## Later career

Nekhorosh took on several road races in the following years, moving to half marathons and taking second in the Blagnac Half in France, first in the Ciudad de Pamplona Half Marathon, and fourth in the Saint Denis Half Marathon in 1:14:00.
Her first marathon was the Dublin Marathon in October 2003, where she finished sixth. She kept a rigorous road racing schedule afterward, running 10Ks and half marathons primarily. Her first marathon win came in 2005 at the Wrocław Marathon in Poland. Shortly after, she was third in the Košice Peace Marathon in Slovakia. The following year, she was seventh in the 2006 Rome Marathon, finishing in 2:35:49 behind countrywoman Tetyana Hladyr.
In 2006, Nokhorosh traveled to the United States and stayed in Duluth, Minnesota to run Grandma's Marathon (named after a restaurant), a point-to-point race along the North Shore of Lake Superior. Starting in Two Harbors, Minnesota, Nokhorosh battled top international athletes including Halina Karnatsevich, who had won in 2005. The race stretched out the lead pack on a sunny day, and Karnatsevich defended her title, with Nokhorosh following a few minutes behind in second place. But Karnatsevich had been pumping an anabolic steroid, Stanozolol, into her body, and the drug test administered by USA Track and Field caught the substance. Karnatsevich's 2006 win was stripped from her and Nokhorosh was moved into first, earning her $8,700.
# 1928 Republican Party presidential primaries

From March 6 to May 18, 1928, voters of the Republican Party chose its nominee for president in the 1928 United States presidential election. The nominee was selected through a series of primary elections and caucuses culminating in the 1928 Republican National Convention held from June 12 to June 15, 1928, in Kansas City, Missouri.

## Candidates
### Nominee

| Candidate | Candidate | Candidate | Experience | Home state | Campaign | Popular vote | Contests won | Running mate |
| Herbert Hoover | | | U.S. Secretary of Commerce (1921–1928) Director of the U.S. Food Administration (1917–1918) Chairman of the Belgian Relief (1914–1917) | California | (Campaign • Positions) Secured nomination: June 12, 1928 | 2,020,235 (49.2%) | 8 | Charles Curtis |

### Withdrew during convention

| Candidate | Most recent position | Home state | Campaign | Delegates on first ballot | Contests won |
| Frank O. Lowden | Governor of Illinois (1917–1921) U.S. Representative from IL-13 (1906–1911) | Illinois | Defeated at convention: June 12, 1928 | — | 2 |
| Charles Curtis | U.S. Senator from Kansas (1915–1929, 1907-1913) U.S. Representative from Kansas (1893-1907) | Kansas | Defeated at convention: June 12, 1928 (nominated for vice president) | — | — |
| James E. Watson | U.S. Senator from Indiana (1916–1933) U.S. Representative from Indiana (1895-1897, 1899-1909) | Indiana | Defeated at convention: June 12, 1928 | — | 1 |
| George W. Norris | U.S. Senator from Nebraska (1913–1943) U.S. Representative from NE-05 (1903-1913) | Nebraska | Defeated at convention: June 12, 1928 | — | 2 |

### Did not run

* Former Secretary of State and 1916 nominee Charles Evans Hughes of New York
* Secretary of the Treasury Andrew Mellon of Pennsylvania
* President of the United States Calvin Coolidge

### Favorite sons

The following candidates stood for nomination in their home states for the purpose of controlling their delegate slate at the convention. They did not receive the first-ballot support of delegates in more than two other states or territories.
* Senator Guy D. Goff of West Virginia
# Syed Abdus Sultan

Syed Abdus Sultan (Bengali: সৈয়দ আব্দুস সুলতান; 1917 − 11 December 1991) was a Bangladeshi politician, lawyer, orator and author. He was a member of the 3rd National Assembly of Pakistan, and former High Commissioner of Bangladesh to the United Kingdom (1972−1976) and Libya.

## Early life

Sultan was born in 1917 to a Bengali Muslim family of Syeds in the village of Rauha in Sherpur, Mymensingh district, Bengal Presidency. He received his Bachelor of Arts from Ripon College, Calcutta in 1936 and Bachelor of Law from University of Dacca in 1938. He also holds a Master of Arts degree.

## Political career

He began his career as a cooperative officer for eleven years. He joined the Mymensingh District Court in 1945. Sultan was elected to the Mymensingh-V constituency for the 3rd National Assembly of Pakistan in 1962. He was renowned for his informative and logical speeches as the deputy Leader of the Opposition, representing the Muslim League. He became a judge at the Dacca High Court in 1956. In 1969, he was elected as a member of the Pakistan Bar Council and served there for three years.
He joined the Awami League in 1970, and was elected to the Mymensingh Sadar constituency at the December elections of the same year. During the Bangladesh Liberation War, he represented the Provisional Government of Bangladesh at the United Nations and travelled to the United States, United Kingdom and Canada to garner support. He thanked Indian politician Swaran Singh for speaking on behalf of the Bangladeshi cause at the United Nations. Sultan served as the first High Commissioner of Bangladesh to the United Kingdom following its independence. On 22 July 1975, he was appointed the Ambassador of Bangladesh to Libya.

## Literary career

Sultan has written several works in Bengali such as:
* Sabuzer Kahini, novel (1951)
* Taruner Jinnah, biography (1948)
* Chhotader Bangabandhu, biography
* Juge Juge Maanush
* Maniraag
* Ibne Sina, biography
* Videshi Chhota Galpa
* Panchanadeer Palimaati, travel diary
* Smritichaaran, memoirs
* Byatikramer Ek Adhyaay, political

## Death

Sultan died in Dhaka, on 11 December 1991.
# Eduardo Niño

Eduardo Niño García (born 8 August 1967) is a retired Colombian football goalkeeper. He was born in Bogota, and started his career playing for Independiente Santa Fe, and was then transferred to América de Cali. He later became goalkeeping coach at Millonarios. He is currently the goalkeeping coach for the Colombia national football team as well as for Primera Division Liga Aguila Side: Deportivo Cali
# Vardis Vardinogiannis

Vardis Vardinogiannis (Greek: Βαρδής Βαρδινογιάννης; 4 December 1933 – 12 November 2024) was a Greek billionaire oil and shipping businessman. He was the chairman and controlling shareholder of Motor Oil Hellas and Vegas Oil and Gas and involved in numerous other shipping and business interests. Vardinogiannis was included in Lloyd's List's Most Influential People in Shipping, and Forbes's The World's Billionaires with an estimated fortune of US$2.3 billion at the time of his death.

## Early life

Vardinogiannis was born on 4 December 1933 in Episkopi, Rethymno, Crete, the son of a farmer family from Agios Ioannis, Sfakia who had moved to Episkopi in the early 20th century. Vardinogiannis was in elementary school during the Second World War when Crete was occupied by the Germans. In the postwar years he moved to Athens, where he entered the Hellenic Naval Academy, from which he graduated in 1955 as an officer of the Greek Navy. He was forcibly retired and exiled on a remote island for opposing the Greek junta that ruled from 1967 to 1974.

## Business interests

Vardinogiannis joined his family's enterprise in the 1970s and helped it expand. The firm's growth was strengthened by his entering into a partnership with Aramco in the 1990s. Vardinogiannis and his relatives spread their net worldwide and control numerous successful companies in a variety of sectors. The interests include petroleum, shipping, banking, media, real estate, hotels, publishing and charity work. As of 2015, the Vardinogiannis family had stakes in 98 companies in total in Greece and abroad.
The Vardinogiannis brothers owned the merchant ship Ioanna V which, in 1966, broke the United Nations-imposed and British-enforced embargo on Rhodesia by bringing in oil to the Portuguese Mozambique port of Beira, which was connected with landlocked Rhodesia by a pipeline. This move yielded huge profits to the Group.
In subsequent years the four brothers continued to extend the group, staying away from publicity. After the fall of the Soviet Union, the group expanded in the new independent states of the Eastern Bloc, obtaining contracts for the opening of new highways in Ukraine and Georgia.

## Personal life and death

In 1961, Vardinogiannis married Marianna Bournaki and had five children, including Giannis Vardinogiannis. He was also the brother of shipping tycoon Yiorgos Vardinogiannis, known for being president of Panathinaikos F.C.
On 20 November 1990, the Revolutionary Organization 17 November attempted to murder Vardinogiannis. He was saved while inside his highly armored car.
Vardis Vardinogiannis and his wife Marianna were among the founders of the Robert Kennedy Human Rights Leadership Council, along with Bill Clinton and other world leaders. The wedding of Rory Kennedy and Mark Bailey was celebrated in Vardinogiannis's Greek mansion in upscale Ekali Athens. The 1993 wedding of Rory's older sister, Courtney Kennedy to Irishman Paul Hill was celebrated on the luxury yacht Varmar owned by Vardinogiannis.
Vardinogiannis died in Athens on 12 November 2024, at the age of 90.
# Swakaryam Sambhava Bahulam

Swakaryam Sambhava Bahulam is a 2024 Malayalam-language thriller film written and directed by Naseer Badarudeen. The film stars Jeo Baby, Annu Antony, Shelly Kishore, Sajin Cherukayil, Akhil Kavalayoor and Sudheer Paravoor. It was released on 31 May 2024.

## Plot

The film revolves around Ravi, a middle-aged man who works as a security guard at a mental asylum. He has two daughters, where one of them Ancy is married to Pushparajan. One day, Pushparajan mysteriously disappears. Ravi is initially reluctant to get involved, but he eventually starts to investigate. As he digs deeper, he uncovers a web of secrets and lies that threatens to tear his family apart.

## Cast

* Jeo Baby as Ravi
* Annu Antony as Ancy, Ravi's elder daughter
* Sajin Cherukayil as Pushparajan, Ancy's husband
* Shelly Kishore as Ambili, Ravi's girlfriend
* Akhil Kavalayoor as Raveendran, Ravi's younger brother
* Sudheer Paravoor as Rajan, Ravi's friend
* Arunsol as Shaji ASI police

## Production

The film was produced by Naseer Badarudeen under the banner of N Tales Studio. The music was composed by Sidhartha Pradeep. The music rights is owned by Saregama.

## Release

Swakaryam Sambhava Bahulam was released in theaters on 31 May 2024. The film received mixed reviews from critics. Some praised the performances and the suspenseful plot, while others criticized the film's slow pace and lack of originality.
# Linden (given name)

Linden is an English given name referring to the Linden tree. In the United States, the name (along with variant Lyndon) was somewhat popular as a boys name from the 1930s to the 1960s. Linden reached a peak in popularity in 1947 as the 921st most popular boys name in the Social Security Administration's list of most popular boys names (and variant form Lyndon reached a peak in 1964 as the 347th most popular boys name), but currently it is not included in the list. The name has never been on the top 1000 names list for girls. In Canada, Linden was included in the Vital Statistics Agency's list of top 100 most popular boys names from 2003 to 2005.

## Notable people

* Linden Ashby (born 1960), television and movie actor best known for playing main character Johnny Cage in the hit movie Mortal Kombat
* Linden Blue (born 1936), American entrepreneur
* Linden Chiles (1933-2013), character actor that has appeared in hundreds of television shows and movies
* Linden Dalecki (born 1968), American writer
* Linden Jones (born 1961), Welsh footballer
* Linden King (born 1955), American football player (linebacker) who played 12 years in the NFL
* Linden MacIntyre, (born 1943), Canadian journalist and author; reporter on PBS series Frontline
* Linden Porco (born 1996), Canadian television and movie actor
* Linden Rowat (born 1989), Canadian hockey player
* Linden Soles (born 1956), former CNN anchor
* Linden Stephens (born 1995), American football player
* Linden Travers (1913–2001), English actress
# Panamanian Baseball Federation

The Panamanian Baseball Federation (Spanish: Federación Panameña de Béisbol), known as FEDEBEIS, is the official governing body of baseball in Panama. It is in charge of the Panama national baseball team.
FEDEBEIS also organizes amateur baseball championships in the country, including the Campeonato Nacional de Béisbol Mayor (lit. "National Senior Baseball Championship"), which includes teams from all of the country's 12 provinces. The Campeonato Mayor coexists with the Panamanian Professional Baseball League (PROBEIS) as one of two major baseball leagues in the country, and rivals PROBEIS in terms of attendance and popularity. Certain provincial teams, such as Panamá Metro, have participated in both leagues.

## Senior league champions

Panamá Province was divided into Panamá Metro and Panamá Oeste in 1975, with Panamá Metro retaining the previous team's titles. The provincial teams of Darién, Panamá Oeste y Chiriquí Occidente are the only ones that have never won a championship as of 2024.
| Province | Wins | Seasons |
| Panamá Metro | 26 | 1944, 1946, 1947, 1948, 1950, 1951, 1952, 1954, 1955, 1960, 1963, 1964, 1968, 1969, 1970, 1971, 1973, 1975, 1981, 1983, 1994, 2001, 2010, 2016, 2019, 2022 |
| Chiriquí | 17 | 1978, 1979, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1996, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2002, 2004, 2013, 2015, 2018, 2020, 2021, 2024 |
| Herrera | 16 | 1945, 1965, 1966, 1967, 1977, 1980, 1982, 1985, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1997, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007 |
| Colón | 9 | 1949, 1953, 1956, 1957, 1958, 1959, 1962, 2017, 2023 |
| Los Santos | 7 | 1972, 1974, 1976, 1995, 2008, 2009, 2011 |
| Bocas del Toro | 3 | 1961, 2012, 2014 |
| Coclé | 1 | 1987 |
| Veraguas | 1 | 1984 |

## Senior league statistical leaders
### Career leaders

Batting leaders :
| Stat | Player | Years | Total | Team(s) |
| AVG | José Solís | 15 seasons | .391 | Los Santos |
| HR | Manuel Rodríguez | 19 seasons | 140 | Herrera |
| RBI | Virgilio Kaa | — | 522 | Chiriquí |
| R | Rodolfo Aparicio | 17 seasons 1992–2009 | 594 | Chiriquí |
| H | Rodolfo Aparicio | 17 seasons 1992–2009 | 831 | Chiriquí |
Pitching leaders :
| Stat | Player | Years | Total | Team(s) |
| W | Gilberto Mendez | — | 120 | Panamá Metro, Coclé, Los Santos |
| SV | Euclides Bethancourt | 17 seasons 2022–2005 | 53 | Panamá Oeste, Bocas del Toro |
| G | Bienvenido Cedeño | 17 seasons 2022–2005 | 53 | Panamá Oeste, Chiriquí, Bocas del Toro |
| IP | Gilberto Mendez | — | 1360.3 | Panamá Metro, Coclé, Los Santos |
| K | Roberto Hernández | 22 seasons 1984–2006 | 1029 | Los Santos |
# Brenton Arboretum

41°40′N 93°59′W﻿ / ﻿41.66°N 93.99°W﻿ / 41.66; -93.99
The Brenton Arboretum is a 141-acre arboretum and public garden in Dallas Center, Iowa, United States, established in 1997. The arboretum displays 175 native Iowa trees and shrubs suitable to the site, as well as many other tree species which can grow in central Iowa. The non-profit arboretum is open to the public from 9 am to sunset on Tuesday through Sunday, featuring a collection of over 2,600 trees and shrubs on display.
The arboretum was founded by Sue and J.C. (Buz) Brenton and their children, on land which was part of the original Home Farm acquired by Dr. James Brenton and his son, William Henry, soon after they arrived from Indiana in 1853 by covered wagon. Its first trees were planted in 1997. The master plan was created by Anthony Tyznik of Batavia, Illinois, who for many years was the landscape architect for the Morton Arboretum in Chicago, Illinois.
The arboretum has a lake, pond, wetlands, several streams, walking paths, bridges, prairies, wildflowers and a small library. Natural prairie was established to restore the land to a pre-agricultural setting.