OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Council of State (Turkey)

The Council of State (Turkish: Danıştay) is the highest administrative court in the Republic of Turkey and is located in Ankara. Its role and tasks are prescribed by the Constitution of Turkey within the articles on the supreme courts.
According to Article 155 of the Turkish Constitution (1982),
   "The Council of State is the last instance for reviewing decisions and judgments given by administrative courts and not referred by law to other administrative courts. It shall also be the first and last instance for dealing with specific cases prescribed by law.
   The Council of State shall try administrative cases, give its opinion within two months on the conditions and the contracts under which concessions are granted concerning public services, settle administrative disputes, and discharge other duties prescribed by law.
   Threefourths of the members of the Council of State shall be appointed by the Council of Judges and Prosecutors from among the first category administrative judges and public prosecutors, or those considered to be of this profession; and the remaining quarter by the President of the Republic from among officials meeting the requirements designated by law.
   The President, Chief Public Prosecutor, deputy presidents, and heads of departments of the Council of State shall be elected by the General Assembly of the Council of State from among its own members for a term of four years by secret ballot and by an absolute majority of the total number of members. They may be re-elected at the end of their term of office."
Currently within the Turkish Council of State there are 15 divisions; 14 of them are judicial divisions and one of them is consultative division. In each division, there are at least five members, including the head of the division. Judgments are delivered by an absolute majority.
The Plenary Assembly of the Council of State consists of 156 members, including the president, advocate general, vice presidents, head of the divisions and members.
The current president of the council is Zeki Yiğit.
# Ernad Express

The 16605 / 16606 Ernad Express is an Express train run by the Southern Railway zone of the Indian Railways between Mangalore Central railway station in Karnataka and Thiruvananthapuram Central railway station in Kerala.
Train number 16605 runs from Mangaluru to Thiruvananthapuram Central and on the return journey, the train number 16606 runs from Trivandrum to Mangalore. It is one of the best morning day train to travel from Mangaluru Central to Thiruvananthapuram Central in day time.

## Route & halts

The train has stoppage at Mangaluru Central railway station, Manjeshwar, Kumbla, Kasaragod, Kanhangad, Nileshwar, Cheruvathur, Payyanur, Valapattanam, Kannur, Thalassery, Mahe, Vadakara, Payyoli, Koyilandy, Kozhikode, Ferok, Vallikkunnu, Parappanangadi, Tanur, Tirur, Kuttippuram, Shoranur Junction, Thrissur, Chalakudi, Aluva, Ernakulam Junction (South), Thuravoor, Cherthala, Alappuzha, Ambalappuzha, Haripad, Kayamkulam Junction, Karunagappalli, Kollam Junction, Varakala, Thiruvananthapuram Central

## Traction

As the route is fully electrified. It is hauled by WAP-4 from Erode Loco Shed or Arakkonam Loco Shed.
As the average speed of the train is lower than 55 km/h (34 mph), as per Indian Railways rules, its fare doesn't include a Superfast surcharge
# Felipinho (footballer, born 2001)

Antonio Feliphe Costa Silva (born 18 October 2001), known as Felipinho, is a Brazilian footballer who plays as a defensive midfielder for Athletico Paranaense.

## Career

Felipinho was born in Boa Vista, Roraima, and began his career with hometown side Esporte Clube Extremo Norte. He subsequently moved to São Raimundo-RR, and made his senior debut with the club on 21 October 2020, coming on as a second-half substitute in a 1–0 Série D away loss against River.
Felipinho scored his first senior goal on 23 December 2020, netting his team's third in a 4–1 Campeonato Roraimense away win over GAS, which assured his team's state league title. In March of the following year, he moved to Ponte Preta and returned to youth football.
Promoted to the first team of Ponte for the 2023 season, Felipinho made his first team debut for the side on 15 February of that year, playing the last five minutes in a 2–0 Campeonato Paulista Série A2 away win over Linense. After being a backup option during the Paulista Série A2 title, he established himself as a starter during the 2023 Série B, and scored his first professional goal on 3 May in a 2–0 home win over Botafogo-SP.
On 14 February 2024, Felipinho was announced at Série A side Athletico Paranaense on a four-year contract.

## Career statistics

    As of 14 February 2024
| Club | Season | League | League | League | State League | State League | Cup | Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| São Raimundo-RR | 2020 | Série D | 3 | 0 | 3 | 1 | — | — | — | — | 1 | 0 | 7 | 1 |
| Ponte Preta | 2023 | Série B | 30 | 1 | 7 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 38 | 1 |
| Ponte Preta | 2024 | Série B | 0 | 0 | 6 | 1 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 6 | 1 |
| Ponte Preta | Total | Total | 30 | 1 | 13 | 1 | 1 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 44 | 2 |
| Athletico Paranaense | 2024 | Série A | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 33 | 1 | 16 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 51 | 3 |
* ↑ Appearance(s) in Copa Verde

## Honours

São Raimundo-RR
* Campeonato Roraimense: 2020
Ponte Preta
* Campeonato Paulista Série A2: 2023
# Hossein Alaei

Hossein Alaei (Persian: حسین علایی) is an Iranian retired military officer who was the CEO of Iran Aseman Airlines from 2013 to 2018. During his military career, Alaei was among senior Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps commanders, having been its commander in two northwestern provinces, Karbala HQ, maritime forces and the joint staff. He was also defense minister's deputy in the 1990s and early 2000s.
In 2013, Alaei was Hassan Rouhani's first choice for minister of defense, however he was reportedly rejected by the Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei.

## Controversy

In January 2012, Alaei wrote an op-ed for the newspaper Ettela'at that sparked controversy. He implicitly compared Ali Khamenei to the late Shah, posing hypothetical questions that the Shah could have asked himself. He then finished with a verse from Quran: "Thus, learn your lesson you who have eyes." Following harsh criticism coming from the establishment, he said his article had been misinterpreted.
# Athletic Club Palermo

Athletic Club Palermo, commonly known just as Athletic Club, is an Italian football team from Palermo, Italy. They currently play in the league Eccellenza Sicily.

## History

Founded in 2012 as Resuttana San Lorenzo to represent the eponymous neighbourhood, part of the sixth municipality of Palermo, the club started from the Terza Categoria division, eventually climbing up all the amateur regional divisions of Sicily and finally reaching Eccellenza in 2022. In 2023, the club was renamed Athletic Club Palermo, with the aim to establish itself as the second-biggest club in the city of Palermo, also using black and pink as their official colours and being therefore nicknamed nerorosa (as opposed to Palermo being nicknamed "rosanero").

## Stadium

The Athletic Club plays its home matches at the Comunale Salvatore Favazza of Terrasini, in the metropolitan city of Palermo, with approximately 1,500

## Coaching

| Position | Name |
| Head coach | Filippo Raciti |
| Assistant coach | Antonino Cucchiara |
| Goalkeeper coach | Francesco Lima |
| Fitness coach | Antonino Romagnolo |
| Physiotherapist | Vincenzo Garafa |
| Chief doctor | Luigi Infantino |
# Andrés Estrada

Andrés Estrada Murillo (born November 12, 1967) is a Colombian football (soccer) player in midfielder role.
# El Vigia

The Alberto Adriani Municipality (Spanish pronunciation:) (better known as El Vigia) is one of the 23 municipalities (municipios) that makes up the Venezuelan state of Mérida and, according to a 2007 population estimate by the National Institute of Statistics of Venezuela, the municipality has a population of 128,222. The town of El Vigía is the shire town of the Alberto Adriani Municipality.

## Climate

El Vigia experiences a tropical rainforest climate (Köppen: Af) characterized by consistently hot temperatures and abundant rainfall throughout the year. The total annual precipitation is 2089.5 millimeters (82.27 inches). El Vigia experiences precipitation peaks from April to May and October to November.
Climate data for El Vigia (1991–2020) :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 37.3 (99.1) | 38.0 (100.4) | 38.0 (100.4) | 38.8 (101.8) | 37.7 (99.9) | 37.7 (99.9) | 37.3 (99.1) | 39.2 (102.6) | 39.0 (102.2) | 39.2 (102.6) | 36.9 (98.4) | 36.0 (96.8) | 39.2 (102.6) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 32.6 (90.7) | 32.9 (91.2) | 33.2 (91.8) | 33.3 (91.9) | 33.6 (92.5) | 33.4 (92.1) | 33.7 (92.7) | 34.4 (93.9) | 34.4 (93.9) | 33.5 (92.3) | 32.7 (90.9) | 32.3 (90.1) | 33.3 (91.9) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 26.1 (79.0) | 26.6 (79.9) | 27.1 (80.8) | 27.3 (81.1) | 27.6 (81.7) | 27.3 (81.1) | 27.2 (81.0) | 27.6 (81.7) | 27.5 (81.5) | 27.2 (81.0) | 26.6 (79.9) | 26.2 (79.2) | 27.0 (80.6) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 21.8 (71.2) | 22.1 (71.8) | 22.9 (73.2) | 23.3 (73.9) | 23.7 (74.7) | 23.1 (73.6) | 22.9 (73.2) | 23.1 (73.6) | 23.1 (73.6) | 23.0 (73.4) | 22.8 (73.0) | 22.4 (72.3) | 22.9 (73.2) |
| Record low °C (°F) | 17.1 (62.8) | 15.9 (60.6) | 18.8 (65.8) | 18.8 (65.8) | 20.1 (68.2) | 18.8 (65.8) | 18.9 (66.0) | 18.1 (64.6) | 19.6 (67.3) | 18.1 (64.6) | 11.3 (52.3) | 17.1 (62.8) | 11.3 (52.3) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 97.8 (3.85) | 101.9 (4.01) | 151.4 (5.96) | 244.3 (9.62) | 210.1 (8.27) | 169.7 (6.68) | 159.2 (6.27) | 164.6 (6.48) | 162.4 (6.39) | 254.2 (10.01) | 221.9 (8.74) | 152.0 (5.98) | 2,089.5 (82.26) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm) | 8.1 | 7.5 | 10.3 | 14.3 | 14.3 | 13.3 | 13.3 | 12.2 | 13.0 | 14.7 | 13.9 | 10.4 | 145.3 |
| Source: NOAA ||||||||||||||

## Demographics

The Alberto Adriani Municipality, according to a 2007 population estimate by the National Institute of Statistics of Venezuela, has a population of 128,222 (up from 109,215 in 2000). This amounts to 15.2% of the state's population. The municipality's population density is 187.7 inhabitants per square kilometre (486/sq mi).

## Government

The mayor of the Alberto Adriani Municipality is Lisandro Garcia The municipality is divided into seven parishes; Presidente Betancourt, Presidente Páez, Presidente Rómulo Gallegos, Gabriel Picón González, Héctor Amable Mora, José Nucete Sardi, and Pulido Méndez.

## Transportation

Juan Pablo Pérez Alfonzo Airport serves the town, with six commercial airlines flying to it.
# Diamonds on the Soles of Her Shoes

"Diamonds on the Soles of Her Shoes" is a song by the American singer-songwriter Paul Simon. It was the fourth single from his seventh studio album, Graceland (1986), released on Warner Bros. Records. The song features guest vocals from the South African male choral group Ladysmith Black Mambazo.

## Background

"Diamonds on the Soles of Her Shoes" was written when Simon went to South Africa. While he was there, he gathered various music from locals. Upon returning to New York, Simon finished the album with the artists he brought back from South Africa, according to Simon's account in the Classic Albums documentary on the making of Graceland.
Simon recalled that "Diamonds" wasn't originally planned for inclusion on Graceland. When Simon, Ladysmith Black Mambazo, and several of the South African studio musicians arrived in New York to perform on the May 10th episode of Saturday Night Live, which Simon was set to host, his label, Warner Bros., decided to release the album in the fall instead of the originally planned release that July. Simon and engineer Roy Halee then decided, with most of the major players involved in the recordings in town, to record "Diamonds", and to include it on the album.
Simon and Ladysmith Black Mambazo performed the song live during their second appearance on Saturday Night Live on November 22, 1986. During the performance, Simon sang live to the backing instrumental track featured on the album while Ladysmith mimed their parts. Ladysmith Black Mambazo sing in Zulu on the studio track. Their refrain roughly translates to: "It's not usual but in our days we see those things happen. They are women, they can take care of themselves."
"Diamonds on the Soles of Her Shoes" and "Homeless" were both rerecorded by Ladysmith Black Mambazo for the 2006 album Long Walk to Freedom.
Cash Box called "Diamonds on the Soles of Her Shoes" a "sweet, ethnic and graceful tune" and said that "Simon’s loaded lyrical political blast is laced, unsuspectingly, across the song by its placid melody."

## Personnel

* Paul Simon—lead vocals, guitar
* Ray Phiri—guitar
* Elias White—bass
* Isaac Mtshali—drums
* Youssou N'Dour, Babacar Faye, Assane Thaim, James Guyatt— percussion
* Lenny Pickett—tenor saxophone
* Earl Gardner—trumpet
* Alex Foster—alto saxophone
* Ladysmith Black Mambazo—vocals

## Covers

The song has been covered by the Soweto String Quartet and features on their greatest hits collection.
The singer Mika performed a live piano cover of the song on his BBC Radio 2 show The Art of Song in March 2016.

## Charts

| Chart (1987) | Peak position |
| Australia (Kent Music Report) | 69 |
| Canada Adult Contemporary (RPM) | 2 |
| Belgium (Ultratop 50 Flanders) | 28 |
| Netherlands (Single Top 100) | 85 |
| UK Singles (OCC) | 77 |

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| New Zealand (RMNZ) | Gold | 15,000$^‡$ |
| United Kingdom (BPI) | Silver | 200,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# List of digital therapeutics companies

NOTE &#x2D; Companies on this list must be supported by a reliable source or they will be removed. This is a list of companies in digital therapeutics, a healthcare discipline that utilizes digital and Internet-based health technologies to make behavioral and lifestyle changes in patients. Digital therapeutics is a relatively new discipline that uses digital implements like mobile devices, apps, sensors, the Internet of Things, and others to spur behavioral changes in patients. The methodology operates as both a preventative technique for at-risk patients and a treatment for patients with existing conditions. The companies in this list are organized by the health conditions or functions on which they focus.[citation needed]

## Companies
### Diabetes, obesity, and heart disease

* Glooko produces a software for diabetes patients that also uses Internet-connected insulin pumps and blood glucose meters to collect data.
* Omada Health produces a program called "Prevent" that provides patients with health coaching, support groups, and education for preventing type 2 diabetes, heart disease, and obesity.

### Fitness

* MyFitnessPal

### Digital Physical Therapy

* Sword Health
# Dominique Rüegg

Dominique Rüegg (born 5 February 1996) is a Swiss ice hockey player for ZSC Lions and the Swiss national team.
She participated at the 2015 IIHF Women's World Championship.
# Fawzi Mulki

Fawzi El-Mulki (1910–1962) (Arabic: فوزي الملقي) was a Jordanian diplomat and politician. While serving as ambassador to the United Kingdom in the early 1950s, he befriended King Hussein, who was studying there.
In 1953 Hussein appointed al-Mulki to be the 10th Prime Minister of Jordan. He was dismissed in 1954 after his liberal policies caused riots throughout the country.

## Early life

Born in 1910 in Irbid, Mulki belonged to a family that originated in Hama, Syria.

## Career

* In 1934 he was employed at the Education Department (now ministry of Education).
* From 1940 to 1947 he was Deputy Food controller, later Economic Adviser to the Government.
* In 1947 he was successively Consul-General in Cairo and Jordan Minister to Egypt and Minister of Foreign Affairs of Jordan.
* During the 1948 Palestine war he was Minister of Defense in the cabinet of Tawfik Abu al-Huda (28 December 1947 – 12 April 1950).
* In 1951 he was Minister in Paris (France).
* From November 1951 to 1953 he was Minister/ambassador in London (Great Britain) while Hussein of Jordan was educated.
* From 5 May 1953 to 2 May 1954 he was Prime Minister of Jordan.
* In a cabinet of 1956 he was Minister of Foreign Affairs and Education.
# Metin Alakoç

Metin Alakoç (born 26 May 1942) is a Turkish former wrestler, born in Ankara, who competed in the 1968 Summer Olympics and in the 1972 Summer Olympics.
# William Forbes of Callendar

Sir William Forbes of Callendar (1743–1815) was a prosperous coppersmith and landowner who lived in Callendar House in Falkirk, Scotland.

## Biography

Forbes was a self-made man. The son of an Aberdeen merchant, he began work as a coppersmith and won a government contract to sheath ships' hulls in copper. With the fortune he made (equivalent to over $1 billion in today's terms), he purchased the estates of Callendar and Linlithgow near Falkirk, which had been forfeited by the Jacobite Earl of Linlithgow after the 1715 Jacobite rising. He bought the estates at auction and is said to have astounded bystanders by producing a banknote for £100,000, specially printed for the occasion, at the age of just 40. At the time he was the greatest landowner in the county, with some of the largest collected lands in Scotland.He was not popular with local people, but nevertheless his family retained great influence over the area for two centuries.
As a successful coppersmith from Aberdeen, among other products, he manufactured sugar boiling pans and rum stills for export to Jamaica. Connecting him and his business to the profits of slavery in the Caribbean.
Wishing to set himself up as a 'landed gentleman', William purchased further vast estates in Ayrshire, Earlstoun, Kirkcudbrightshire and Dumfriesshire. He spent ten years making improvements to Callendar House, dividing his time between the house and London. He gave orders for the complete renovation and refurnishing of the entire house, adding a new wing and ripping out old rooms. He added the various turrets and exterior decoration which give the house its chateau-like appearance today. Although William preferred the newest fashion (and purchased the best furniture and household goods from makers in London and Edinburgh) he did not spend money recklessly, ordering the new servants' wing to be furnished 'in the cheapest way'.
His first wife was Margaret McAdam, daughter of John McAdam of Craigengillan. She did not keep well and was sent to Madeira for her health's sake. There she died, at the early age of 28, in March 1793. Her gravestone, English marble, sent from London, can be seen in the English Cemetery, Funchal. Forbes remarried in 1806 Agnes Chalmers, daughter of John Chalmers of Old Machar in Aberdeen. This union produced two sons and three daughters. The Forbes household settled down after William's marriage and he began to spend more time in Callendar House and give his brother David greater control of the business in London.
In 1794, aged 51, he retired to become a full-time landowner, rejecting the idea of employing a factor trained in the needs of estate management and elected to manage the 8,000-acre (32 km$^2$) estates himself. His first son William, 2nd of Callendar, went on to become Conservative MP for Stirlingshire.
Forbes' descendants sold Callendar House in the 1960s and are listed in Burke's Landed Gentry.
# Kelebone Maope

Kelebone Albert Maope (born 1945) is a politician from Lesotho. He served in the Basutoland Congress Party (BCP) and Lesotho Congress for Democracy (LCD) governments during the 1990s before splitting from the LCD in 2001 to form his own party, the Lesotho People's Congress (LPC).

## Political career

As a member of the BCP, Maope served as Attorney General and Minister of Justice under the military regime that ruled Lesotho from 1986 to 1993. He was also Minister of Justice in the BCP government that took office in 1993. On April 14, 1994, he was briefly kidnapped along with three other ministers by soldiers; a fifth minister, Deputy Prime Minister Selometsi Baholo, was killed in this incident.
Maope served as Minister of Justice until he was named Minister of Foreign Affairs in a cabinet reshuffle on July 20, 1995. On February 21, 1998 he was elected Deputy Leader of the new ruling party, the LCD, which had been formed in 1997. He remained in this position until June 1998, when he was appointed Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Agriculture and Land Reclamation. On July 22, 1999, he became Minister of Finance and Development Planning, while remaining Deputy Prime Minister.
In early 2001, Maope was re-elected as Deputy Leader of the LCD without opposition. In July 2001, he was moved from his position as Minister of Finance to that of Minister of Justice and Constitutional Affairs, remaining Deputy Prime Minister.
In September 2001, tensions within the LCD were reflected in a statement by Maope, a member of the party's Lesiba faction, alleging that the government was oppressive. Foreign Minister Tom Thabane then publicly insulted Maope. On September 28, Maope resigned from the government, and he formed a new party, the Lesotho People's Congress (LPC), which was registered on October 8. The LPC, with Maope as its leader, gained 27 members of parliament through defections from the LCD.
In the May 2002 parliamentary election, Maope won a seat in the Seqonoka constituency; he was the only LPC candidate to win a constituency, although the party gained four other seats through proportional representation.
# Lebohang K. Moleko

Lebohang K. Moleko is a Lesotho diplomat. He has served as Lesotho's Ambassador to the United States and as Permanent Representative to the United Nations in New York. He served as President of the UNICEF Executive Board at the international level in 2004.
# Gediminas Šerkšnys

Gediminas Šerkšnys (born 11 February 1948) is a Lithuanian politician. In 1990 he was among those who signed the Act of the Re-Establishment of the State of Lithuania.
# Steve Dick Tennyson Matenje

Steve Dick Tennyson Matenje (born 17 February 1956 in Zomba) is a Malawian civil servant and permanent representative. A civil servant since 1980, Matenje had served as previously as the Solicitor General and Secretary of Justice. He has been the Permanent Representative to the United Nations for Malawi since 30 November 2006.
On September 10, 2010, Ambassador Matenje became Ambassador to the United States, with additional accreditation to Canada, Mexico, Argentina, and Colombia on a nonresidential basis.

## Education

Matenje earned his bachelor's degree in law from the University College London in 1983. After London, he received a Bachelor of Laws (LLB) degree from the University of Malawi with distinction, and a Certificate in legislative drafting in 1986 while then earning a Master of Arts degree in business law from London Guildhall University in 1987.

## Personal

He is the son of former cabinet minister, Dick Matenje, who was one of the 'Mwanza Four'.
# Margarita Diéguez Armas

Margarita Diéguez Armas is a Mexican diplomat, and a former Ambassador of Mexico to the United Nations and Chairman of UNICEF.
She has served as Mexico's Ambassador to Tanzania, the OPANAL, Bolivia and the Netherlands. From 1989 to 1992 she was Mexico's Ambassador to the United Nations. She has also served as Director of Multilateral Relations in the Secretariat of Foreign Affairs. She was Chairman of the UNICEF Executive Board at the international level from 1989 to 1990.