OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Fouling community

Fouling communities are communities of organisms found on artificial surfaces like the sides of docks, marinas, harbors, and boats. Settlement panels made from a variety of substances have been used to monitor settlement patterns and to examine several community processes (e.g., succession, recruitment, predation, competition, and invasion resistance). These communities are characterized by the presence of a variety of sessile organisms including ascidians, bryozoans, mussels, tube building polychaetes, sea anemones, sponges, barnacles, and more. Common predators on and around fouling communities include small crabs, starfish, fish, limpets, chitons, other gastropods, and a variety of worms.

## Ecology

Fouling communities follow a distinct succession pattern in a natural environment.

## Environmental impact
### Impacts on Humans

Fouling communities can have a negative economic impact on humans, by damaging the bottom of boats, docks, and other marine human-made structures. This effect is known as Biofouling, and has been combated by Anti-fouling paint, which is now known to introduce toxic metals to the marine environment. Fouling communities have a variety of species, and many of these are filter feeders, meaning that organisms in the fouling community can also improve water clarity.

### Invasive Species

Fouling communities do grow on natural structures, however these communities are largely made up of native species, whereas the communities growing on man-made structures have larger populations of invasive species. This difference between the species diversity across human structures and natural substrate is likely dependent on human pollution, which is known to weaken native species and create a community and environment dominated by non-indigenous species. These largely non-indigenous species communities living on docks and boats usually have a higher resistance to anthropogenic disturbances. This effect is sorely felt in untouched native marine communities, as non-indigenous species growing on boat hulls are transported across the world, to wherever the boat anchors.

## Research history

Fouling communities were highlighted particularly in the literature of marine ecology as a potential example of alternate stable states through the work of John Sutherland in the 1970s at Duke University, although this was later called into question by Connell and Sousa.
Fouling communities have been used to test the ecological effectiveness of artificial coral reefs.
# Lagunillas Municipality, Zulia

Lagunillas Municipality is one of the 21 municipalities that make up Zulia State, Venezuela. There are about 170,000 inhabitants. The shire town is Ciudad Ojeda. It is also the lowest municipality in Venezuela, by -12 m.
# Michael Mackay

Michael Mackay (born 11 October 1982) is an English retired footballer.
He made the move to Durham City from Birtley Town, where he scored prolifically, with 29 goals in his first season. He scored 30 goals before moving to Consett.
Mackay scored 43 goals in the first half of the 2006–07 season, which tempted Hartlepool to sign him in February 2007.
Mackay scored his first league goal for Hartlepool United on 2 October against Carlisle United, and then scored another goal in the Football League Trophy against Lincoln City on 9 October, a week after scoring his first. Mackay signed a new contract with the club in the summer of 2009.
On 3 August 2009, Mackay signed for Gateshead on loan for six months, making his debut in a 0–3 defeat to Histon five days later. Mackay scored his first goal for Gateshead the following week in a 1–2 defeat to Luton Town.
In May 2011, he was not offered a new contract by Hartlepool, along with nine other players from the 2010/11 squad.
Mackay scored 22 goals for Consett in the 2018/19 season, however an injury led to him only making nine appearances the following season.
# NGC 6248

NGC 6248 is a barred spiral galaxy in the constellation Draco. It was discovered on August 11, 1885 by the American astronomer Lewis A. Swift. The galaxy is located approximately 52 million light years away from earth with an approximate diameter of 47,000 light-years.
# NGC 7301

NGC 7301 is a barred spiral galaxy located around 308,000,000 light-years (94,000,000 pc) away from Earth in the constellation Aquarius. It was discovered by American astronomer Francis Preserved Leavenworth In 1886.
# Bruneau Dunes State Park

Bruneau Dunes State Park is a public recreation and geologic preservation area in the western United States, located in Owyhee County in southwestern Idaho. It is northeast of Bruneau and fifteen miles (25 km) south of Mountain Home.
Featuring large sand dunes and small lakes, the state park is the site of North America's tallest single-structured sand dune, which is approximately 470 feet (140 m) in height. The park encompasses 4,800 acres (7.5 sq mi; 19 km$^2$) and features the Bruneau Dunes Observatory, where visitors can use a telescope for stargazing.

## Natural history
### Geology

The park's dunes are unique in the Western Hemisphere: where others in the Americas form at the edge of a natural basin, the Bruneau dunes form near the center. The basin has acted as a natural trap for over 12,000 years. The dunes may have started with sands from the Bonneville Flood about 15,000 years ago. With prevailing winds blowing from the southeast 28 percent of the time and from the northwest 32 percent of the time, the dunes stay fairly stable, and unlike most dunes, do not drift far.

### Flora and fauna

The state park includes desert, dune, prairie, lake and marsh habitat. Desert wildlife is prominent along with birds of prey and waterfowl.

## Park history

Land for the park was purchased under the Recreation and Public Purposes Act in May 1967. Additional acreage was acquired in 1980 and in 1984, bringing the park's total area to 4,800 acres (19 km$^2$).

## Recreation

Activities include sandboarding, fishing, birdwatching, camping, hiking, swimming, and viewing the stars at the public observatory. No motorized vehicles are allowed on the dunes; climbing and sledding are permitted. There are seven-mile (11 km) and nine-mile (14 km) horseback riding trails around the dunes. An educational center offers natural history displays. The astronomical observatory is open Friday and Saturday evenings mid-March through mid-October.
# Nigeria women's national under-19 cricket team

The Nigeria women's under-19 cricket team represents Nigeria in international under-19 women's cricket. The team is administered by the Nigeria Cricket Federation.
The side played for the first time in the Africa Qualifier for the 2023 Under-19 Women's T20 World Cup. They finished 6th in the tournament after reaching the Super 6 stage, managing to defeat two full-member teams.

## Performance record

Key :
* Champions
* Runners-up
* Semi-finals

### U-19 T20 World Cup

| Year | Result | Place | № | Pld | W | L | T | NR |
| 2023 | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify | Did not qualify |
| 2025 | Super 6 | 6th | 16 | 5 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 2 |
| 2027 | To be determined | To be determined | To be determined | To be determined | To be determined | To be determined | To be determined | To be determined |
| Total | 0 titles | — | | 5 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 2 |

## Records & statistics

International match summary
As of 29 January 2025
Playing records :
| Format | M | W | L | T | D/NR | Inaugural match |
| Youth Women's Twenty20 Internationals | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 20 January 2025 |
Youth Women's Twenty20 record versus other nations
As of 29 January 2023
ICC Full members :
| Opponent | M | W | L | T | NR | First match | First win |
| Ireland | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 29 January 2025 | 29 January 2025 |
| New Zealand | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 January 2025 | 20 January 2025 |
| South Africa | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 22 January 2025 | |
# 2013 Basra governorate election

The Basra governorate election of 2013 was held on 20 April 2013 alongside elections for all other governorates outside Iraqi Kurdistan, Kirkuk, Anbar, and Nineveh.

## Results

Summary of the 20 April 2013 Basra governorate election results :
| Party/Coalition | Party/Coalition | Allied national parties | Leader | Seats | Change | Votes | % | ±% |
| | State of Law Coalition | Islamic Dawa Party | Nouri Al-Maliki | 16 | 4 | 292,658 | 45.17% | 8.18% |
| | Citizens Alliance | ISCI | Ammar al-Hakim | 6 | 1 | 121,875 | 18.81% | 7.22% |
| | Liberal Coalition | Liberal Bloc Tribal Forces Coalition Sadrist Movement | Dhia Najim al-Asadi | 3 | 1 | 58,312 | 9.00% | 4.04% |
| | Basra Independent Coalition | Kafaat al-Iraq National Fidelity Loyalty to Najaf ICICSO | | 2 | 2 | 29,384 | 4.54% | 4.54% |
| | Gathering of Justice and Unity | | al-Faiz | 1 | 1 | 24,513 | 3.78% | 0.38% |
| | Al Barsa’s Civil Alliance | Movement for Justice & Development Democratic Movement Labour & National Salvation Coalition People's Party (Iraq) National Meeting NDP Iraqi Communist Party | Faiq Al Sheikh Ali | 1 | 1 | 17,541 | 2.71% | |
| | Alternative Movement | | | 1 | 1 | 15,643 | 2.41% | |
| | Islamic Dawa Party – Iraq Organisation | | | 1 | 1 | 15,493 | 2.39% | |
| | Will of Iraq Movement | | | 1 | 1 | 13,940 | 2.15% | |
| | Al Iraqia National and United Coalition | | | 1 | 1 | 13,319 | 2.06% | |
| | Muttahidoon | | | 1 | 1 | 10,386 | 1.60% | |
| | National White Bloc | | | | | 8,247 | 1.27% | 1.27% |
| | Al Basra’s People | | | | | 8,246 | 1.27% | |
| | New Dawn Bloc | | | | | 4,115 | 0.64% | |
| | Iraqi Council for Reform and Change | | | | | 3,536 | 0.55% | |
| | Iraq’s Benevolence and Generosity List | | | | | 2,568 | 0.40% | |
| | Iraq’s Advocates for State Support | | | | | 1,782 | 0.28% | |
| | Islamic Advocates' Party | | | | | 1,671 | 0.26% | |
| | Novac Aram Butrosian Abu Mariana | Independent | | | | 1,165 | 0.18% | |
| | Alaa’ Fawzi Kamel Tutunji | Independent | | | | 812 | 0.13% | |
| | Doctor Saad Mitri Botros | Independent | | | | 643 | 0.10% | |
| | Mohammad Al Maryani | Independent | | | | 592 | 0.09% | |
| | Chaldean Syriac Assyrian Popular Council | | | | | 588 | 0.09% | |
| | Legal Advisor Sanaa’ Al Asadi | Independent | | | | 565 | 0.09% | |
| | Na’el Ghanem Aziz Hanna | Independent | | | | 343 | 0.05% | |
| Total | Total | | | 35 | - | 647,937 | 100% |
| Sources: Musings on Iraq, ISW, IHEC Basra Results, List of political coalition approved for election in provincial councils - IHEC Archived 2015-05-28 at the Wayback Machine, al-Sumaria - Basra Coalitions |||||||

## Local government formation

On 13 June 2013 Majid al-Nasrawi of the Citizen's Alliance was elected as the new Governor of Basra. Khalaf Abdul Samad, of the State of Law Coalition, was elected as Chairman of the Basra Provincial Council.
# F. F. Tomek House

The F. F. Tomek House, also known as The Ship House or as the Ferdinand Frederick and Emily Tomek House, is a historic house in Riverside, Illinois. It is a prominent example of Prairie School design by Frank Lloyd Wright. Designed in 1904 and construction finished in 1906, the Tomek House is a well-preserved example of the style. In addition to being a good example of the Prairie style, the Tomek house documents the development of the style, which reached its clearest expression in Wright's Robie House in 1908. It is included in the Riverside Historic District and was declared a National Historic Landmark in 1999.

## History

The Tomek house was constructed for Ferdinand Frederick Tomek from 1905 to 1906. Tomek worked in a factory that produced picture frames and wooden moldings. The Tomeks resided in the house until 1924. The house is considered an important artifact of the development of Frank Lloyd Wright's Prairie School of design. Barry Byrne was the assistant architect for the house. The Tomek house served as a model for the Robie House, Wright's famed 1910 design. Like most of his projects, Wright designed the furniture for the Tomek house.
In 1973, the Illinois Historic Structures Survey identified it as a significant site. The house has been extensively restored. The Illinois Department of Conservation approved a grant for this purpose to the Moran family in 1979. The Illinois Historic Preservation Agency approved the changes and issued a Certificate of Rehabilitation. In 1993, the Frank Lloyd Wright Building Conservancy was offered an easement to help protect the residence. On January 20, 1999, the house was named a National Historic Landmark by the National Park Service, owing to its role as a site of national-level significance.
# Landtag of Rhineland-Palatinate

The Landtag of Rhineland-Palatinate is the state diet of the German federal state of Rhineland-Palatinate.
Article 79, Section 1 of the Rhineland-Palatinate constitution provides: "The Landtag is the supreme organ of political decision-making, elected by the people. It represents the people, elects the Minister-President and confirms the cabinet, passes the laws and the budget, controls the executive and enunciates the popular will in the conduct of public affairs, in questions of European policy and according to the agreements between the Landtag and the cabinet."
The Landtag consists of 101 members.
The Landtag convenes in the Deutschhaus building, where also the first democratically elected parliament German history had convened, the Rhenish-German national convention of the Mainz Republic. Parts of its administration are located in the old arsenal.
The German flag used in the Landtag is a historical one used during the Hambacher Fest.

## Composition

After the elections of March 14, 2021, the composition of the Landtag is as follows:
| Party | Seats |
| Social Democratic Party (SPD) | 39 |
| Christian Democratic Union (CDU) | 31 |
| Alliance '90/The Greens | 10 |
| Alternative for Germany (AfD) | 9 |
| Free Democratic Party (FDP) | 6 |
| Free Voters (FW) | 6 |
Political groups in bold support the state's coalition government. Since 2011 the Webster/Sainte-Laguë method is used for allocating seats in party-list proportional representation.
The parliamentary groups are chaired by Alexander Schweitzer (SPD), Christian Baldauf (CDU), Uwe Junge [de] (AfD), Cornelia Willius-Senzer (FDP), and Bernhard Braun [de] (Greens).

## Presidents of the Landtag

* 1947–1948 Jakob Diel, CDU
* 1948–1959 August Wolters, CDU
* 1959–1971 Otto van Volxem, CDU
* 1971–1974 Johannes Baptist Rösler, CDU
* 1974–1985 Albrecht Martin, CDU
* 1985–1991 Heinz Peter Volkert, CDU
* 1991–2006 Christoph Grimm, SPD
* 2006–2016 Joachim Mertes, SPD
* since 2016 Hendrik Hering, SPD
# Synchronised swimming at the 1991 World Aquatics Championships

These are the results from the synchronised swimming competition at the 1991 World Aquatics Championships. The United States was the top achiever in the 1991 world championship, winning two gold medas and 1 silver.

## Medal table

| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | United States (USA) | 2 | 1 | 0 | 3 |
| 2 | Canada (CAN) | 1 | 1 | 1 | 3 |
| 3 | Japan (JPN) | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| Totals (3 entries) | Totals (3 entries) | 3 | 3 | 3 | 9 |

## Medal summary

| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Solo routine details | Sylvie Fréchette (CAN) 201.013 | Kristen Babb-Sprague (USA) 196.314 | Mikako Kotani (JPN) 195.110 |
| Duet routine details | Karen Josephson (USA) Sarah Josephson (USA) 199.762 | Mikako Kotani (JPN) Aki Takayama (JPN) 194.307 | Lisa Alexander (CAN) Kathy Glen (CAN) 192.649 |
| Team routine details | United StatesKristen Babb-Sprague Becky Dyroen Karen Josephson Sarah Josephson Jill Savery Nathalie Schneyder Heather Simmons Michelle Svitenko 196.144 | CanadaLisa Alexander Karen Clark Charlene Davies Karen Fonteyne Kathy Glen Heather Johnston Christine Larsen Cari Read 193.259 | JapanHisako Aoishi Mina Enkaku Kiyoko Ishibashi Ikuko Kato Fumiko Okuno Aki Takayama Yumi Wakabayashi Chiaki Yamamura 189.753 |

## Multiple medal winners

* Mikako Kotani (Japan): won 2 silver medals.
# OFC Men's Nations Cup awards

At the end of each OFC Men's Nations Cup final tournament, several awards are presented to the players and teams which have distinguished themselves in various aspects of the match.

## Awards

There are currently four post-tournament awards
* the Golden Ball for most valuable player;
* the Golden Boot for most prolific goal scorer;
* the Golden Glove for most outstanding goalkeeper;
* the Fair Play Award for the team with the best record of fair play.

## Best Player

| Year | Hosts | Best Player |
| 2012 | Solomon Islands | Nicolas Vallar |
| 2016 | Papua New Guinea | David Muta |
| 2024 | Fiji Vanuatu | Liberato Cacace |

## Top Goalscorer

| Year | Hosts | Top scorer(s) | Goals |
| 1973 | New Zealand | Segin Wayewol Alan Marley | 3 |
| 1980 | New Caledonia | Ian Hunter Eddie Krncevic | 5 |
| 1996 | No fixed host | Kris Trajanovski | 7 |
| 1998 | Australia | Damian Mori | 10 |
| 2000 | Tahiti | Craig Foster Clayton Zane | 5 |
| 2002 | New Zealand | Joel Porter | 6 |
| 2004 | Australia | Tim Cahill Vaughan Coveny | 6 |
| 2008 | No fixed host | Shane Smeltz | 8 |
| 2012 | Solomon Islands | Jacques Haeko | 6 |
| 2016 | Papua New Guinea | Raymond Gunemba | 5 |
| 2024 | Fiji Vanuatu | Roy Krishna | 5 |

## Best Goalkeeper

| Year | Hosts | Best Goalkeeper |
| 2012 | Solomon Islands | Rocky Nyikeine |
| 2016 | Papua New Guinea | Stefan Marinovic |
| 2024 | Fiji Vanuatu | Max Crocombe |

## Fair Play Award

| Year | Hosts | Winner |
| 2012 | Solomon Islands | Solomon Islands |
| 2016 | Papua New Guinea | New Caledonia |
| 2024 | Fiji Vanuatu | New Zealand |
# Erin Woodley

Erin Woodley (born June 6, 1972) was a Canadian competitor in synchronized swimming and Olympic medalist.

## Career

Woodley began synchronized swimming at age nine. She found her greatest success with partner Lisa Alexander, they won gold in duet at 1994 Commonwealth Games, silver at the 1994 World Aquatics Championships and a silver medal in duet at the 1995 Pan American Games. Woodley's most notable achievement was being a member of the Canadian team that received a silver medal in the team event at the 1996 Summer Olympics in Atlanta.

## Honours

Woodley was inducted into the Etobicoke Sports Hall of Fame in 2005.
# Suddenly (Marcus Miller album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
Suddenly is the debut studio album by American jazz bass-guitarist Marcus Miller, released in 1983.
The album was re-released in 1999.

## Track listing

All tracks composed by Marcus Miller except where noted.
* "Lovin' You"
* "Much Too Much"
* "Suddenly" (Miller, Mainor Ramsay)
* "Just For You"
* "The Only Reason I Live"
* "Just What I Needed"
* "Let Me Show You"
* "Be My Love" (Miller, Luther Vandross)
* "Could It Be You"

## Personnel

* Marcus Miller – lead and backing vocals, bass guitars, keyboards, guitars, clarinet, drum programming
* Ralph MacDonald – percussion
* Mike Mainieri – vibraphone
* Yvonne Lewis, Luther Vandross, Tawatha Agee, Brenda White King – backing vocals
* David Sanborn – alto saxophone
* Buddy Williams, Yogi Horton, Harvey Mason – drums
* Nick Moroch – acoustic guitar
* Dean Crandall, Lewis Paer – 2-string bass guitar
* Eric Bartlett – cello
* Anca Nicolau, Carol Pool, Eriko Sato, Guillermo Figueroa, Joanna Jenner, Kineko Barbini, Martha Caplin-Silverman, Naoko Tanaka, Robert Chausow, Ruth Waterman – violin
* Maureen Gallagher, Valerie Haywood – viola
* Michael Colina – string arrangements on "Just For You" and "Could It Be You"
Production
* Ray Bardani – recording and mixing engineer
* Daniel Christopher – assistant engineer
* Eddie Osario – assistant engineer
* Michael Morongell – assistant engineer
* Phil Burnett – assistant engineer
* Steven Remote – assistant engineer
* Wayne Yurgelin – assistant engineer
* George Holz – front cover photography
# The Joiners

The Joiners is a small music venue in a former pub (The Joiners Arms) on St Mary Street, St Mary's, Southampton, England. It has played host to many up-and-coming bands. The pub started having live acts in the back room in 1968. The maximum capacity is 200 people.
In 2013, the venue was named Britain's best small music venue in a competition run by NME.
In December 2006, writer Oliver Gray published a book entitled Access One Step: The Official History of the Joiners Arms, which documents the history of the venue and includes a foreword by Razorlight drummer Andy Burrows.

## Notable bands that played at The Joiners

* 65daysofstatic
* Arctic Monkeys
* Ash
* Babybird
* Bad Manners
* Band of Skulls
* Best Coast
* Birdpen
* Blood Red Shoes
* Bombay Bicycle Club
* Bury Tomorrow
* Cage the Elephant
* Camera Obscura
* Carter USM
* Catatonia
* Catfish and the Bottlemen
* Chapel Club
* Cherry Ghost
* Childhood
* Circa Waves
* Coldplay
* Cooper Temple Clause
* Dan le Sac Vs Scroobius Pip
* Dananananaykroyd
* David Gray
* Deaf Havana
* Delays
* Delirium
* Delphic
* Devilish Presley
* DragonForce
* Drenge
* Echobelly
* Ed Sheeran
* Enter Shikari
* Feeder
* Fink
* First Aid Kit
* Foals
* Frank Turner
* Franz Ferdinand
* Friendly Fires
* Gorky's Zygotic Mynci
* Green Day
* Hadouken!
* Hope of the States
* Howards Alias
* Hundred Reasons
* Jamie T
* Jawbreaker
* John Otway
* Johnny Foreigner
* Kasabian
* Klaxons
* Late of the Pier
* Little Comets
* Los Campesinos!
* Lower Than Atlantis
* Lonely the Brave
* Lucy Rose
* Manic Street Preachers
* Mansun
* Mary Spender
* Melt-Banana
* Metronomy
* Million Dead
* Mogwai
* Moloko
* Muse
* My Vitriol
* Mystery Jets
* Napalm Death
* Nick Oliveri
* Niki & The Dove
* NOFX
* Oasis
* Oceansize
* Panic! at the Disco
* Paul Heaton
* Peace
* Pete Doherty
* PJ Harvey
* Placebo
* Portugal. The Man
* Primal Scream
* Radiohead
* Reuben
* Rolo Tomassi
* Sham 69
* Sisteray
* Skindred
* Skunk Anansie
* Sleaford Mods
* Sleeper
* Slow Club
* Spunge
* Super Furry Animals
* Suede
* Supergrass
* Test Icicles
* The 1975
* The Beat
* The Bluetones
* The Bouncing Souls
* The Charlatans
* The Divine Comedy
* The History of Apple Pie
* The Joy Formidable
* The Kills
* The Kooks
* The Levellers
* The Libertines
* The Maccabees
* The Men They Couldn't Hang
* The Pigeon Detectives
* The Rakes
* The Spinto Band
* The Vaccines
* The Verve
* The Wombats
* The Young Gods
* The Zutons
* These New Puritans
* Twin Atlantic
* Two Door Cinema Club
* We Are Scientists
* Wheatus
* White Lies
* Willy Mason
* You Me at Six
# Philip Gabriel

James Philip Gabriel (born 1953) is an American translator and Japanologist. He is a full professor and former department chair of the University of Arizona's Department of East Asian Studies and is one of the major translators into English of the works of the Japanese novelist Haruki Murakami.
Gabriel was born in 1953 at Fort Ord, California. Gabriel earned an undergraduate degree in Chinese and a Master's in Japanese. He taught in Japan for seven years in the late 1970s and 1980s. He later completed a doctorate in Japanese at Cornell University.
Gabriel is also the translator of works by Nobel Prize-winner Kenzaburō Ōe, such as Somersault, and Senji Kuroi, such as Life in the Cul-De-Sac. Dr. Gabriel is also the author of Mad Wives and Island Dreams: Shimao Toshio and the Margins of Japanese Literature. He is currently a professor of modern Japanese literature and Department head of East Asian Studies at the University of Arizona in Tucson, Arizona, and his translations have appeared in The New Yorker, Harper's, and other publications. Dr. Gabriel is the recipient of the 2001 Sasakawa Prize for Japanese Literature, the 2001 Japan-U.S. Friendship Commission Prize for the Translation of Japanese Literature, and the 2006 PEN/Book-of-the-Month Club Translation Prize for Kafka on the Shore.
# Piekary, Poznań County

Piekary is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Stęszew, within Poznań County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland. It lies approximately 10 kilometres (6 mi) west of Stęszew and 27 km (17 mi) south-west of the regional capital Poznań.