# 1816 in music

This is a list of music-related events in 1816.

## Events

* January 9 – Ludwig van Beethoven obtains custody of his nephew Karl, after a legal battle with the boy's mother.
* January 12 – The première of Gioacchino Rossini's new cantata, Giunone, takes place at the Teatro di San Carlo, Naples, where the composer is musical director.
* February 12 – The Teatro di San Carlo in Naples burns down; reconstruction starts almost immediately, at the behest of King Ferdinand IV.
* February 20 – Rossini's opera, Almaviva, ossia L’inutile precauzione (later better known as The Barber of Seville), receives its première at the Teatro Argentina, Rome.
* March 21 – Prominent Jewish couple Abraham and Lea Mendelssohn arrange for their four children, Fanny, Felix, Rebecka and Paul, to be secretly baptized as Lutherans in the Jerusalemkirche, Berlin.
* April 9 – Returning to Prague after a twenty-year absence, Johann Nepomuk Hummel gives a public recital.
* April 17 – Josef von Spaun writes to Johann Wolfgang von Goethe for permission to have his poems set to music by the youthful Franz Schubert.
* April 29 – Luigi Cherubini's cantata Inno alla primavera, commissioned by the Royal Philharmonic Society, is given its première in London, a year later than scheduled and without the composer present.
* June 16 – In recognition of the 50th anniversary of his arrival in Vienna, Antonio Salieri is presented with a gold medal by the Lord Chamberlain on behalf of the Emperor Francis II.
* July 13 – Carl Maria von Weber meets Count Vitzthum von Eckstädt at Carlsbad; the encounter leads to Weber being appointed Kapellmeister at Dresden.
* October 2 – Johann Nepomuk Hummel is offered a post at Stuttgart by Duke Frederick I of Württemberg.
* October 18 – Louis Spohr and Niccolò Paganini meet in Venice.
* November 19 – Carl Maria von Weber becomes engaged to soprano Caroline Brandt.
* November 25 – Muzio Clementi leaves London after a six-month stay.

## Classical music

* Ludwig van Beethoven
** An die ferne Geliebte, Op. 98
** Der Mann von Wort, Op. 99
** Piano Sonata No. 28
** Sehnsucht, WoO 146
* Luigi Cherubini – Requiem in C minor
* Johann Nepomuk Hummel – Septet No.1, Op. 74
* Conradin Kreutzer – String Quintet, Op. 62
* Franz Krommer – 3 String Quartets, Op. 92
* Joseph Mayseder – Polonaise No.3, Op. 12
* Giacomo Meyerbeer – Gli amori di Teolinda (cantata)
* Ignaz Moscheles – Grande sonate, Op. 41
* George Onslow – 3 String Quartets, Op. 9
* Franz Schubert
** Litanei auf das Fest Aller Seelen, D. 343
** Stabat Mater in F minor
** Overture in B-flat major, D.470
** String Trio in B-flat major, D 471
** Lieder: Stimme der Liebe, D.412; 3 Gesänge des Harfners, Op. 12, D.478; Der Wanderer, D.489; Loda's Gespenst, D.150; Die Erwartung, D.159
* Jan Václav Voříšek – 6 Impromptus, Op. 7
* Carl Maria von Weber – Divertimento assai facile, Op. 38

## Opera

* François Adrien Boieldieu
** La fête du village voisin
** Charles de France (with Ferdinand Hérold)
* Michele Carafa – Gabriella di Vergy
* Gaetano Donizetti – Il Pigmalione
* Étienne Méhul – La journée aux aventures
* Gioachino Rossini
** Il Barbiere di Siviglia
** Otello
* Franz Schubert – Die Bürgschaft, D.435 (unfinished)
* Carlo Soliva – La Testa di Bronzo
* Louis Spohr – Faust

## Births

* February 26 – Franz Krenn, composer and music teacher (d. 1897)
* March 19 – Johannes Verhulst, conductor and composer (d. 1891)
* April 13 – William Sterndale Bennett, pianist and composer (d. 1875)
* April 26 – Eugène Albert, woodwind instrument maker (d. 1890)
* July 16 – Antoine François Marmontel, French pianist (died 1898)
* August 17 – Benjamin Bilse, conductor and composer (d. 1902)
* September 4 – François Bazin, opera composer (d. 1878)
* November 17 – August Wilhelm Ambros, composer and music historian (d. 1876)
* November 24 – Matteo Salvi, composer (d. 1887)
* December 8 – Edvard Helsted, composer (d. 1900)
* date unknown – Edward Edwards, musician and composer (d. 1897)

## Deaths

* February 10 – Jean Paul Egide Martini, composer (born 1741)
* February 19 – Margareta Alströmer, singer and artist (born 1763)
* March 16 – Giuseppe Jannaconi, composer (born 1740)
* March 23 – Ignaz Vitzthumb, conductor and composer (born 1724)
* May 4 – Marie-Madeleine Guimard, ballerina (born 1743)
* May 25 – Samuel Webbe, composer (born 1740)
* June 5 – Giovanni Paisiello, composer (born 1740)
* July 31 – Josef Fiala, musician and composer (born 1748)
* December 15 – Prince Joseph Franz Maximilian Lobkowitz, patron of Beethoven (born 1772)
* date unknown – João José Baldi, pianist and composer (born 1770)