OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Nowa Święta

Nowa Święta (Polish pronunciation:) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Złotów, within Złotów County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland. It lies approximately 7 kilometres (4 mi) east of Złotów and 107 km (66 mi) north of the regional capital Poznań.
# Renata Kałuża

Renata Kałuża (born 28 April 1981) is a Polish para-cyclist and former mountaineer who represented Poland in the 2020 Summer Paralympics.

## Career

On 13 March 2007 Kałuża had an accident while climbing in Przełom Białki near Krempachy, which left her permanently paralyzed from the chest down. Since then, she has been using a wheelchair and turned to para-cycling.
Kałuża represented Poland in the women's road time trial H1–3 event at the 2020 Summer Paralympics and won a bronze medal.
# Mount Dempo

Mount Dempo is the highest stratovolcano in South Sumatra province that rises above Pasumah Plain near Pagar Alam and adjacent with Bengkulu Province. Seven craters are found around the summit. A 400-metre (1,300 ft) wide lake is found at the north-west end of the crater complex.
Activities present been in 2009 and most recently, August 21, 2023. Historical activity has been confined to being small-to-moderate explosive activity that produced ashfall near the volcano.
At 1:54 AM (GMT+7), a small phreatic explosion occurred causing small pyroclastic flows to ride down the northwest slope a few hundred meters downward, resulting to no injuries nor any damage to the surrounding landscape other than the volcano itself, lasting no more than 239s/3m59s.
The Royal Rotterdam Lloyd Dutch shipping company named and operated a fine passenger liner named 'Dempo' from 1931 to 1944 between Europe and South Asia.
# Power-on hours

Power-on hours (POH) is the length of time, usually in hours, that electrical power is applied to a device.
A part of the S.M.A.R.T. attributes (originally known as IntelliSafe, before its introduction to the public domain on 12 May 1995, by the computer hardware and software company Compaq),
It is used to predict drive failure, supported from almost all Hard Drives and SSds.
Power-on hours is intended to indicate a remaining lifetime prediction for hard drives and solid state drives, generally, "the total expected life-time of a hard disk is 5 years" or 43,800 hours of constant use.
Typically, after a disk reaches 5 years or 43,800 of power-on time, it is no longer in perfect condition and therefore is more likely to fail. However, some older and newer devices can still work perfectly fine even after. Some devices have even reached more than 10 years of power-on time without showing any problems or errors!
Google tested over 100,000 consumer grade serial and parallel ATA hard disks, finding evidence that S.M.A.R.T. attributes like POH played a heavy role in device failures.
# Pål Hansen

Pål Hansen (born 1972) is a retired Norwegian ski jumper.
He made his FIS Alpine Ski World Cup debut in March 1992 in Trondheim. He collected his first World Cup points with a 20th-place finish in the January 1993 ski flying event at Kulm. He broke the top 30 one more time, in February 1996 in Iron Mountain. His last World Cup outing came in March 1996 during the Holmenkollen ski festival. Hansen holds the hill record in Skuibakken and Hannibalbakken.
He represented the sports club IL Stålkameratene.
# Jeremy's Run

Jeremy's Run is a stream in Page County, Virginia.
Jeremy's Run originates from rainwater flowing down the west slope of Elkwallow Gap in the Blue Ridge Mountains. Elkwallow Gap is a topographical saddle that divides Neighbor Mountain and Hogback Mountain, situated in Shenandoah National Park. Jeremy's Run flows southwest from the gap, to the Great Appalachian Valley.

## Watercourse

From Elkwallow Gap, the stream flows southward and later westward through a hollow that separates the northern arm of Neighbor Mountain from Knob Mountain. A hiking trail known as Jeremy's Run Trail crosses the stream 14 times in the national park. Jeremy's Run then takes a northwest course, and passes under Virginia Route 340. It tributes the south fork of the Shenandoah River west of the highway.

## Drainage

Jeremy's Run drains into the Shenandoah River, which in turn is part of the Potomac River watershed, which drains into the Chesapeake Bay.

## Fishing

There are many long pools in the lower section of the stream that are home to brook trout.

## Route 340 Jeremy's Run Bridge

A replacement bridge over Jeremy's Run on Route 340 was scheduled to be completed November 12, 2009. The projected cost is $7,674.952.55, and the work is being completed by General Excavation Inc. of Warrenton, Va.
# Ponugode

Ponugodu is a village in Garidepally mandal, in Suryapet district, Telangana state, India. It is 30 km from the district headquarters Suryapet.
The total population of the village is about 20,000 (2007) among which 55% are males. The number of voters in the village is around 15,000. Ramachandrapuram, Mallayyagudem, and Mangalagudem are sub-villages within Ponugodu.

## Temples

Temples in the village include Shivalayam (Thrilingeswaralayam), Venugopalaswamy temple, Ramalayam, and Christian church and a Mosque.
Every year people celebrate the kalyanam (marriage) of Shiva before the Maha Shivaratri and Venugopalswamy Kalyanam festivals in April or May, and Sita Rama Kalyanam on Rama Navami. The Thrilingeswaralayam was built by kakathiyas in the early 13th century. There is a subway from Thrilingeswaralayam to nagula bavi which is near the temple.

## Economy

The village is near the Nagarjuna-Sagar canal, and the village economy is based on rice cultivation. 90% of the economy of the village is from rice and daily wages. The village is surrounded by three tanks (ponds) which are the water source for rice paddies.

## Facilities

Ponugodu village has one Zilla Parishad (local government) high school, high school building was constructed from minster funds, inaugurated by Aliminati madhava reddy, school chairman was Nandipati Mattaiah (Known as Bodaiah), And there are three primary schools, and one private high school (Vidyodaya High School) right now it was closed.
There is 18-hour bus facility for the village from Suryapet and Miryalaguda for every 30 minutes. A two-lane blacktop road was recently constructed. Other facilities proposed for the village include a primary health care centre and a library. The village has St. Joseph's English Medium High School which has a hostel facility.
# Kalurkot

Kallur Kot (Urdu: کلورکوٹ) is a town in Bhakkar District in the Punjab Province of Pakistan.
The town is the headquarters of Kalurkot Tehsil. The town of Kallur Kot is itself a union council. During British rule the railway station at Kallur Kot was built as part of the North-Western Railway route.
Kallur Kot is situated 60 kilometers to the north of Bhakkar on the main railway line to Mianwali on the eastern bank of the river Indus. There are livestock farm Ghulaman. Kallur Kot. Semen Production and Fareeda Garden at Kallur Kot. Like the rest of the district, the Tehsil has an extreme climate. The maximum summer temperature goes up to 50 °C and minimum to 28 °C. The hottest months are June, July, and August. Winter is equally cold and frosty with a manimum at -1 °C.
By the times, the Indus flows from Kallur Kot tehsil to Bhakkar tehsil, it loses much of the velocity with which the water rushed from the gorge at Tehsil Kallur Kot, confining itself more or less to a defined course throughout Bhakkar tehsil.
# Nowa Święta-Osada

Nowa Święta-Osada (Polish pronunciation:) is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Złotów, within Złotów County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland.
For centuries, the area was part of the Kingdom of Poland and the Greater Poland region (often called the "cradle of Poland"), which beginning in the 10th-century formed the heart of the early Polish state. During the Partitions of Poland beginning in 1772, the area was annexed by Prussia. From 1871 to 1945 the area was part of Germany. In 1945, it rejoined Poland.
# Ypsario

Ypsario (Greek: Υψάριο) or Ypsarion (also Ipsarion or Ipsario) is a mountain in Thasos island, Greece. At 1204 metres, it is the highest point of the island. It is most commonly reached by hikers via the village of Potamia, although it can also be reached from Theologos.
# Masked tityra

The masked tityra (Tityra semifasciata) is a medium-sized passerine bird. It has traditionally been placed in the cotinga or the tyrant flycatcher family, but evidence strongly suggests that it is better placed in Tityridae, where it is now placed by the South American Classification Committee.
It is found in forest and woodland from Mexico, through Central America, to northwestern and central South America (as far south as Paraguay).
Measuring 20 cm (7.9 in), it has a black-and-whitish plumage, and a distinct red eye-ring and base of the bill. The mask is black in the male, while it is brownish or greyish in the female. The male resembles the black-tailed tityra, but can be separated by its smaller black face mask (does not include the nape) and white tail-tip.
* T. s. personata Copan, Honduras
* T. s. costaricensis Turrialba, Costa Rica
# Jalisco flood

The Jalisco flood, locally referred to as the Autlán de Navarro flood, was a devastating inundation that struck the region of Autlán de Navarro in the Mexican state of Jalisco. This flood, which began on September 25, 2023, at approximately 7:20 AM, was a result of heavy and relentless rainfall across Autlán de Navarro and its surrounding areas.

## Event

On September 25, 2023, the small community of about 200 inhabitants of Autlán de Navarro in Jalisco, Mexico was devastated by flash flooding. The flooding was triggered by a sudden rise of the El Jalocote stream. The surge resulted in eight confirmed deaths, three missing persons, and significant property damage. Five houses, a school, and multiple roads were also damaged. With the aid of search and rescue dogs, drones, and a medical helicopter, firefighters and emergency responders are still in progress to find the remaining missing people.
Heavy deforestation and a fire that occurred earlier in the year combined with unusually high rainfall in the region may have impacted the wooded area around the stream and contributed to the severity of the flash flooding event, although this connection has not been definitively proven.
# Overflow National Wildlife Refuge

Overflow National Wildlife Refuge (NWR) is a 13,973 acre (56.55 km$^2$) national wildlife refuge in Ashley County, Arkansas. Overflow NWR is one of three refuges forming an administrative complex, which also includes Felsenthal NWR and Pond Creek NWR to the west.

## Habitat and wildlife

Overflow National Wildlife Refuge (NWR) was established in 1980 to protect one of the last remaining bottomland hardwood forests in the Mississippi Alluvial Plains. These forests are considered vital for wintering migratory waterfowl populations in the Mississippi Flyway. The refuge is composed of nearly 14,000 acres of bottomland hardwood forests, shrub wetlands, moist-soil units, and upland pine-hardwood forests. It also contains a 230-acre (0.9 km$^2$) old growth Sugar Maple and American Beech forest.
Overflow NWR has been recognized as a state-wide Important Bird Area by the National Audubon Society. Carefully timed flooding of the bottomlands and moist-soil units stimulates the growth of native wetland plants, insects, crustaceans, and mollusks. These high energy foods are crucial for the survival of migratory waterfowl and shorebirds.
# Kabekona River (Leech Lake)

The Kabekona River is a river of Minnesota. It empties into the Kabekona Bay of Leech Lake.
# Financial Secretary of Ceylon

The financial secretary of Ceylon was an officer of the Ceylonese Government and member of the Board of Ministers. The Treasurer of Ceylon was one of six offices that held a seat in the Executive Council of Ceylon from 1809 to 1932. The post was replaced by the that of financial secretary in 1932, as one of three officers of state of the new Board of Ministers that replaced the Executive Council under recommendations of the Donoughmore Commission. The financial secretary was in turn replaced by the new office of the Minister of Finance in 1947 under the recommendations of the Soulbury Commission under the Ceylon Independence Act, 1947 and The Ceylon (Constitution and Independence) Orders in Council 1947.

## Departments

* General Treasury
* Loan Board
* Government Stores Department
* Government Printing Office
* Government Assessor
* Income Tax Department
* Customs

## List of financial secretaries

Data based on:
* John Ferguson, Ceylon in the Jubilee Year, J. Haddon and Co.,1887
* Ceylon: Its History, People, Commerce, Industries and Resources, Plâté limited, 1924
| # | Treasurer | Took office | Left office | Appointed by |
| Treasurer of Ceylon (1809-1931) |||||
| 1 | Robert Boyd | 1809 | 1812 | Thomas Maitland |
| 2 | John William Carrington | 1812 | 1816 | Robert Brownrigg |
| 3 | Thomas Eden | 1816 | 1822 | Robert Brownrigg |
| 4 | John Drave | 1822 | 1823 | Edward Paget |
| 5 | William Granville | 1823 | 1824 | James Campbell |
| 6 | John William Carrington | 1824 | 1828 | Edward Barnes |
| 7 | William Granville | 1 May 1828 | 1841 | Edward Barnes |
| 8 | George Turnour | 1 February 1841 | 31 October 1843 | James Alexander Stewart-Mackenzie |
| 9 | Francis James Templer † | 1 November 1843 | 22 October 1854 | Colin Campbell |
| *Acting | Dillon Browne | 1848 | | George Byng |
| 10 | John Caulfield | 23 October 1854 | 30 June 1860 | George William Anderson |
| 11 | Frederick Saunders | 5 May 1861 | 1865 | Charles Justin MacCarthy |
| 12 | George Vane | 1 September 1865 | 1882 | Hercules Robinson |
| 13 | William Dumaresq Wright | 22 June 1882 | 5 August 1886 | James Robert Longden |
| 14 | George Thomas Michael O'Brien | 6 August 1886 | 1890 | Arthur Hamilton-Gordon |
| 15 | Frederick Richard Saunders | 18 October 1890 | 1899 | Arthur Havelock |
| 16 | Lionel Frederick Lee † | 1 April 1899 | 4 December 1899 | Joseph West Ridgeway |
| 17 | Charles Edward Ducat Pennycuick | 23 February 1900 | 1901 | Joseph West Ridgeway |
| 18 | Hardinge Hay Cameron | 11 June 1901 | 1904 | Joseph West Ridgeway |
| 19 | Hilgrove Clement Nicolle † | 6 September 1904 | 11 December 1908 | Henry Arthur Blake |
| 20 | Bernard Senior | 12 December 1908 | 1922 | Henry McCallum |
| 21 | Wilfred Wentworth Woods | 22 February 1922 | 1931 | William Manning |
| Financial Secretary of Ceylon (1932-1947) |||||
| 22 | Wilfred Wentworth Woods | 1932 | 1936 | Graeme Thomson |
| 23 | Harold James Huxham | 1936 | 1946 | Edward Stubbs |
| 24 | Oliver Ernest Goonetilleke | 1946 | 1947 | Henry Monck-Mason Moore |
# Nowaszyce

Nowaszyce is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Mieleszyn, within Gniezno County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland.
# Soputan

Soputan is a stratovolcano in Indonesia. It is on the northern arm of Sulawesi island and rises to an elevation of 1,785 m (5,853 ft). The geologically young and mostly unvegetated cone is primarily constructed of andesite and basalt rock. It sits on the southern rim of the Tondano caldera, which formed in the Quaternary period. The volcano is one of Sulawesi's most active, with 39 confirmed eruptions in the last 600 years. Eruptive activity at Soputan typically consists of pyroclastic flows, lava flows, lava domes and Strombolian-style explosions.

## Eruptions

Historical eruptions have taken place at the summit crater, and Aeseput, a vent on the volcano's north-east flank, which was formed in 1906. The volcano has erupted in: 1450, 1785, 1819, 1833, 1845, 1890, 1901, 1906, 1907, 1908–09, 1910, 1911–12, 1913, 1915, 1917, 1923–24, 1947, 1953, 1966–67, 1968, 1970, 1971, 1973, 1982, 1984, 1985, 1989, 1991–96, 2000–03, 2004, 2005, 2005–06, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2011, 2012, 2015, 2016 and 2018.
On the morning of 6 June 2008, Soputan erupted, sending pyroclastic flows as far as 4 km down its slopes, and ash 2 km into the air.
An eruption at 21:03 UTC on 2 July 2011 sent an ash column 5,000 metres into the air.
On 6 January 2015, an eruption began when an explosion caused a partial collapse of a summit lava dome, sending an avalanche down the west flank.
On 4 January 2016, the volcano exploded, sending an ash plume to 2,000m, which prompted the authorities to establish a 4 km exclusion zone around the volcano.
In 2018, Soputan erupted on 3 October, and again twice on 16 December. All three times the volcano spewed a massive column of ash more than 6,000 m (19,700 ft) into the sky. The October eruption occurred about a week after a powerful earthquake and tsunami struck the island.

## Gallery

* Mt. Soputan (left) and Mt. Manimporok view from Tombatu Village
# Schoonselhof cemetery

Schoonselhof Cemetery (Antwerpen Schoonselhof) is located in Hoboken, Antwerp, a suburb of Antwerp, Belgium.
Schoonselhof Cemetery has an Islamic and Jewish section.
There is also a Commonwealth war graves plot containing the graves of 1,557 British Commonwealth service personnel who died in the World Wars, 101 from World War I and 1,455 from World War II, besides 16 Polish and 1 French war burial, a United States airman attached to the British Royal Air Force, and 16 non-war graves, mainly of merchant seamen. The plot was laid out by Principal Architect of the Commonwealth War Graves Commission, Philip Hepworth.
The cemetery was mentioned in the TV show GRIMM, Episode 14 of Season 1.

## Notable interments

| Roger Avermaete (1893–1988), author Lode Baekelmans [nl] (1879–1965), writer Désiré Beaurain (1881–1963), Olympic fencer Peter Benoit (1834–1901), composer Pierre Bruno Bourla (1783–1866), architect Gaston Burssens (1896–1965), writer Hendrik Conscience (1812–1883), writer Jan Cox (1919–1980), painter Henri De Braekeleer (1840–1888), artist Herman De Coninck (1944–1997), writer and journalist Willem Elsschot (1882–1960), author Vic Gentils [nl] (1919–1997), artist and sculptor Marnix Gijsen (1899–1984), writer | Ferre Grignard (1939–1982), rock singer Emiel van Heurck (1871–1931), folklorist Paul Mara (1920–1998), artist Alice Nahon (1896–1933), poet Hugues C. Pernath (1931–1975), writer Armand Preud'Homme (1904–1986), composer John Rankin Rathbone (1910–1940 †), British MP, (CWGC) François Rom (1882–1942), Olympic fencer Bernard Tokkie (1867–1942), opera singer August Van Cauwelaert [nl] (1885–1945), author Jos Van Eynde [nl] (1907–1992), journalist Paul Van Ostaijen (1896–1928), writer Gerard Walschap (1898–1989), writer |
# Nikolai Tyunin

Nikolai Viktorovich Tyunin (Russian: Николай Викторович Тюнин; born 6 January 1987) is a Russian professional football coach and a former player. He is an assistant coach with Armenian club FC Urartu.

## Club career

He made his professional debut in the Russian Second Division in 2006 for FC Presnya Moscow.
He played 7 seasons in the Russian Football National League for 4 different teams.

## Honours

* Russian Cup winner: 2006 (played in the early stages of the 2005–06 tournament for the main squad of FC Spartak Moscow).
# Tahura

Tahura is a leafhopper genus belonging to the Evacanthinae subfamily and the tribe Nirvanini.

## Species

The following species are recognised in the genus Tahura:
* Tahura bifida Dietrich, 2004 – Peru
* Tahura brevis Dietrich, 2004 – Peru
* Tahura divergens Dietrich, 2004 – Peru
* Tahura emarginata Dietrich, 2004 – Peru
* Tahura fowleri Kramer, 1976 – Colombia, Ecuador, Peru
* Tahura latidens Dietrich, 2004 – Peru
* Tahura parallela Dietrich, 2004 – Peru
* Tahura pseudospicata Dietrich, 2004 – Peru
* Tahura recurvata Dietrich, 2004 – Peru
* Tahura spicata Dietrich, 2004 – Peru
* Tahura villaricensis Dietrich, 2004 – Peru
* Tahura yanachagensis Dietrich, 2004 – Peru
# Nowe Borówko

Nowe Borówko is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Czempiń, within Kościan County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland.
# Pełcza

Pełcza is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Drawsko, within Czarnków-Trzcianka County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland.
# Brown Peak (Sturge Island)

Brown Peak is a stratovolcano and the highest point of the Balleny Islands. It is situated on the northern part of Sturge Island. Recent research suggests this may be as high as 2170m.

## Discovery and naming

John Balleny discovered Brown Peak in February 1839, and named it for W. Brown, a merchant who provided financial support to the Enderby Brothers' expedition. In 1841, Captain James Clark Ross, who sighted the islands on his own expedition to Antarctica, gave it the name Russell Peak.

## Possible 2001 eruption

Satellite imagery suggests that an eruption may have occurred on or about 12 June 2001.
# Hans de Salengre-Drabbe

Hans de Salengre-Drabbe (21 October 1894 – 25 August 1944) was a general in the Wehrmacht of Nazi Germany during World War II who commanded the 384th Infantry Division. He was a recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross. Salengre-Drabbe was killed on 25 August 1944 in Tiraspol, Moldova in the course of the Soviet Jassy–Kishinev Offensive.

## Awards and decorations

* Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross on 22 February 1942 as Oberst and commander of Infanterie-Regiment 457
# Kellys Creek (West Virginia)

Kellys Creek is a tributary of the Kanawha River, 6.5 miles (10.5 km) long, in West Virginia in the United States. Via the Kanawha and Ohio rivers, it is part of the watershed of the Mississippi River, draining an area of 24.7 square miles (64 km$^2$) in a coal mining region on the unglaciated portion of the Allegheny Plateau.
Kellys Creek flows for its entire length in eastern Kanawha County. It rises approximately 2.1 miles (3.4 km) west of Hitop and flows southwestward through the unincorporated communities of Mammoth and Ward to the towns of Cedar Grove and Glasgow. It flows into the Kanawha River on the common boundary between the two towns. The creek is paralleled by county roads for most of its course.
The creek was named after Walter Kelly, an early settler. According to the Geographic Names Information System, Kellys Creek has also been known historically by the variant spellings “Kelley Creek,” “Kelley's Creek,” “Kelly Creek,” and “Kelly's Creek.”
# Lipochaeta succulenta

Lipochaeta succulenta, the seaside nehe, is a plant endemic to all the main Hawaiian islands except Lanai.
Lipochaeta succulenta is a perennial, clump-forming subshrub up to 3–4 ft (0.91–1.22 m) tall with lax, spreading stems that root at the nodes. Leaves are glossy green, succulent, and 2–5 in (5.1–12.7 cm) long. It is restricted to coastal areas below 300 ft (91 m) elevation, and common in beach areas along the Nā Pali coast of Kauai.
# Nowe Kwiejce

Nowe Kwiejce is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Drawsko, within Czarnków-Trzcianka County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland.