OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Hermann Hankel

Hermann Hankel (14 February 1839 – 29 August 1873) was a German mathematician. Having worked on mathematical analysis during his career, he is best known for introducing the Hankel transform and the Hankel matrix.

## Biography

Hankel was born on 14 February 1839 in Halle, Germany. His father, Wilhelm Gottlieb Hankel, was a physicist. Hankel studied at Nicolai Gymnasium in Leipzig before entering Leipzig University in 1857, where he studied with Moritz Drobisch, August Ferdinand Möbius and his father. In 1860, he started studying at University of Göttingen, where he acquired an interest in function theory under the tutelage of Bernhard Riemann. Following the publication of an award winning article, he proceeded to study under Karl Weierstrass and Leopold Kronecker in Berlin. He received his doctorate in 1862 at Leipzig University. Receiving his teaching qualifications a year after, he was promoted to an associate professor at Leipzig University in 1867. At the same year, he received his full professorship in University of Erlangen–Nuremberg and spent his last four years in University of Tübingen. He died from an illness on 29 August 1873 in Schramberg, near Tübingen. He was married to Marie Hankel.
In 1867, he published Theorie der Complexen Zahlensysteme, a treatise on complex analysis. His works on the theory of functions include 1870's Untersuchungen über die unendlich oft oscillirenden und unstetigen functionen and his 1871 article “Grenze” for the Ersch-Gruber Encyklopädie. His work for Mathematische Annalen has highlighted the importance of Bessel functions of the third kind, which were later known as Hankel functions.
His 1867 exposition on complex numbers and quaternions is particularly memorable. For example, Fischbein notes that he solved the problem of products of negative numbers by proving the following theorem: "The only multiplication in R which may be considered as an extension of the usual multiplication in R$^+$ by respecting the law of distributivity to the left and the right is that which conforms to the rule of signs." Furthermore, Hankel draws attention to the linear algebra that Hermann Grassmann had developed in his Extension Theory in two publications. This was the first of many references later made to Grassmann's early insights on the nature of space.

## Selected publications

* Hermann Hankel (1863) Die Euler'schen Integrale bei unbeschränkter Variabilität des Argumentes, Voss, Leipzig.
* Hankel, Hermann (1867). Vorlesungen über die complexen zahlen und ihre functionen ...: in zwei teilen (in German). Voss.
* Hermann Hankel (1869) Die Entwickelung der Mathematik in den letzten Jahrhunderten, Fues, Tübingen.
* Hermann Hankel (1870) Untersuchungen über die unendlich oft oscillirenden und unstetigen Functionen, Fues, Tübingen.
* Hermann Hankel (1874) Zur Geschichte der Mathematik in Alterthum und Mittelalter, Teubner, Leipzig.
* Hermann Hankel (1875) Die Elemente der projectivischen Geometrie in synthetischer Behandlung, Teubner, Leipzig.
# Surya Prasad Upadhyaya

Surya Prasad Upadhyaya (14 September 1907 – 30 July 1984) was a Nepalese politician. Upadhyaya was a leader of the Nepal Democratic Congress, which merged with into the Nepali Congress in 1950.
He was born in Kathmandu on 14 September 1907.
Upadhyaya became Home and Law Minister in the Nepali Congress cabinet after the 1959 election. He led the Nepalese delegation at the 1959 UN General Assembly. During the December 1960 royal coup d'état, he was arrested along with B.P. Koirala and Ganesh Man Singh.
In 1978 he took part in a split in the Nepali Congress, and he and Bakhan Singh Gurung founded the Nepali Congress (Subarna).
He died in New Delhi on 30 July 1984.
# Carl Berendsen

Sir Carl August Berendsen KCMG (16 August 1890 – 12 September 1973) was a New Zealand civil servant and diplomat. After being in the Education and Labour Departments he joined the Prime Minister's Department in 1926, becoming its head in 1935. He was the creator of the Department of External Affairs, and collaborated with Michael Joseph Savage and Peter Fraser. He was Secretary for External Affairs 1928–32, Head of the Prime Minister's Department 1932–43, and Secretary of the War Cabinet 1939–43. He attended all Imperial Conferences 1926–43, and assemblies of the League of Nations and later the United Nations.
Berendsen served as the country's first High Commissioner to Australia, from 1943 until 1944; this was to improve relations with Australia (John Curtin) and for health reasons because of Fraser's notoriously disorganised work habits. He was then transferred to Washington, D.C., where he served as Minister to the United States between 1944 and 1952 (and, in this role, signed the ANZUS Treaty on behalf of New Zealand). In late 1967 he was appointed as member of the team headed by UN envoy Gunnar Jarring to establish peace in the Middle East following the Six-Day War.
He was born in Sydney, Australia, and educated (LLM) at Victoria University College. Berendsen served with New Zealand forces in Samoa in World War I, and from 1917 to 1919 after being called up in Trentham Camp and Sling Camp, England; then in the High Commission in London for the 1919 election and licensing polls.
In 1935, Berendsen was awarded the King George V Silver Jubilee Medal. He was appointed a Companion of the Order of St Michael and St George in the 1936 King's Birthday Honours, and was promoted to Knight Commander of the same order in the 1946 New Year Honours. In 1953, he was awarded the Queen Elizabeth II Coronation Medal.
Berendsen married Nellie Ellis Brown at St John's Church, Wellington on 15 December 1917. They had two sons.
He was a cricketer who played four first-class matches for Wellington, and also played rugby.
# David Wilson (New Zealand politician)

David Wilson (6 July 1880 – 24 August 1977) was a New Zealand politician of the Labour Party. Through membership of the Legislative Council, he was a minister in the First Labour Government.

## Biography
### Early life and career

He was born in Glasgow, Scotland, a tailor, and was a union organiser in Derbyshire, England, before migrating to Australia in 1911. He set up his own tailoring store but went out of business in 1915 following a fall in demand due to men serving overseas. In 1916 he moved to New Zealand with his wife and two children where he found work in first Nelson then Auckland as a designer and cutter at several tailoring firms. In 1926 he became a paid Labour Party organiser and secretary of the Auckland Labour Representation Committee (LRC), and assistant to Walter Nash then Jim Thorn. Wilson unsuccessfully stood for the Auckland City Council on a Labour ticket in the 1921 local elections. In 1935 he was campaign manager to Labour leader Michael Joseph Savage in Auckland West.
Wilson served as the Labour Party's Secretary-Treasurer from 1936 until 1940. Wilson wrote a well publicised pamphlet on progress made by the government in its first year. Titled History in the Making it was published in London by the New Fabian Research Bureau. In 1938 he was overall campaign manager for Labour's election campaign where Labour boosted their vote percentage by 10 percentage points.

### Political career

He was a member of the New Zealand Legislative Council from 22 September 1937 to 21 September 1944, when his term ended; and 16 June 1947 to 31 December 1950, when the Council was abolished. He was a Member of the Executive Council in the First Labour Government. He was elected in a caucus ballot after the size of the cabinet was increased by one seat narrowly ahead of Gervan McMillan 19 votes to 18. He was Minister without Portfolio from 8 November 1939 to 13 December 1949; Minister of Immigration and Minister for State Fire Insurance from 30 April 1940 to 12 April 1944; Minister of Civil Defence from 30 October 1942 to 12 April 1944; Minister of Broadcasting and Associate Minister of National Service from 21 January 1941 to 12 April 1944. Later Labour leader Bill Rowling, whose father was a personal friend of Wilson, said that while not being in the public eye as much as many of his contemporaries Wilson's contribution to the Labour Party and government policy from 1935 to 1949 were just as substantial.

### Diplomatic career

He was High Commissioner to Canada and New Zealand delegate to the UN General Assembly 1944–47, and to FAO 1945, UNESCO and UNICEF 1946–47.

### Later life and death

Drawing on his experiences he authored two books History in the Making and Preferential Voting System Explained. He was also an enthusiast for soccer, theatre and travelling.
A 91-year old Wilson was a guest of honour at the first meeting of caucus following Labour's victory in the 1972 election and oversaw the election of the cabinet for the Third Labour Government.
He died in Wellington Hospital on 24 August 1977. He was survived by his daughter, his wife and son had predeceased him.
# 1942 in Australian literature

This article presents a list of the historical events and publications of Australian literature during 1942.

## Books

* James Aldridge — Signed With Their Honour
* Jean Devanny — The Killing of Jacqueline Love
* Arthur Gask — His Prey Was Man
* Michael Innes — The Daffodil Affair
* Eve Langley — The Pea-Pickers
* Will Lawson — Bound for Callao
* Philip Lindsay
** The Gentle Knight
** Heart of a King
* Nevil Shute
** Most Secret
** Pied Piper

## Children's and Young Adult fiction

* Mary Grant Bruce — Billabong Riders
* Mary Durack & Elizabeth Durack — A Book of Picture Stories
* Dorothy Wall — A Tiny Story of Blinky Bill

## Short stories

* John K. Ewers — "Harvest"
* Alan Marshall — "Blow Carson, I Say"
* Harold Mercer — The Adventures of Mrs. Parsley
* Ivan Southall — Out of the Dawn

## Poetry

* Ethel Anderson — Squatter's Luck and Other Poems
* Gina Ballantyne
** "Vision"
** Phantom
* Rosemary Dobson — "In a Convex Mirror"
* Mary E. Fullerton
** "Lovers"
** "Unit"
* Mary Gilmore — "Nationality"
* James McAuley — "Terra Australis"
* Leonard Mann — "The Earth"
* Ian Mudie — "Retreat of a Pioneer"
* Douglas Stewart — "Old Iron"
* Judith Wright — "The Company of Lovers"

## Non-fiction

* T. Inglis Moore — Six Australian Poets

## Awards and honours
### Literary

| Award | Author | Title | Publisher |
| ALS Gold Medal | Kylie Tennant | The Battlers | Victor Gollancz, Ltd. |

## Births

A list, ordered by date of birth (and, if the date is either unspecified or repeated, ordered alphabetically by surname) of births in 1942 of Australian literary figures, authors of written works or literature-related individuals follows, including year of death.
* 5 January — Michael Wilding, novelist and academic
* 9 February — Elizabeth Webby, literary scholar (died 2023)
* 9 April — James Cowan, author (died 2018)
* 20 April — Margaret Clark, writer for children
* 8 May — Peter Corris, novelist (died 2018)
* 10 May — Bob Ellis, journalist (died 2016)
* 10 June — Les Carlyon, newspaper editor and nonfiction writer (died 2019)
* 26 June — Humphrey McQueen, author
* 29 August — Gillian Rubinstein, writer for children
* 17 October — Nicholas Hasluck, novelist and jurist
* 20 October — Bob Graham, author and illustrator
* 27 October — Edwin Wilson, poet, painter, botanist (died 2022)
* 7 November — Helen Garner, novelist
* 12 November — Janette Turner Hospital, novelist

### Unknown date

* David Williamson – playwright

## Deaths

A list, ordered by date of death (and, if the date is either unspecified or repeated, ordered alphabetically by surname) of deaths in 1942 of Australian literary figures, authors of written works or literature-related individuals follows, including year of birth.
* 19 January — Mary Gaunt, novelist (died in Cannes, France)(born 1861)
* 21 January — Dorothy Wall, writer for children (born 1894 in Wellington, New Zealand)
* 22 February — Furnley Maurice, poet (born 1881)
* 7 May — William Baylebridge, poet and short story writer (born 1883)
* 12 May — John Shaw Neilson, poet (born 1872)
# Aguadulce, Coclé

Aguadulce is an agricultural city and corregimiento in the Coclé province in Panama. It is the capital of Aguadulce District and it is located on the Pan-American Highway, near but not on the coast on the Bahia de Parita. The name means "sweetwater".
It has a land area of 50.4 square kilometres (19.5 sq mi) and had a population 51,668.

## Economy

Aguadulce District is an Industrial Zone dedicated to process cane sugar, rice, animal feed, shrimp, and salt production via evaporation of sea water. The water is allowed to enter fields at high tide; its exit is then blocked, and evaporation caused by the sun leaves sea salt, which is then gathered and packaged, along with seafood for export to other markets abroad. Other activities are entertainment activities in casinos, agricultural activities, commerce and restaurants.
Some significant infrastructure in Aguadulce district are Aguadulce Port, Aguadulce airport, Salao Beach. It can be mentioned that there is also offices of the Ministerio de Trabajo, Organo Judicial, Juzgado Municipal Civil, along with those of both Penal and Public Ministries.

## Places to Visit

The District has plains as well as hills. At El Salao there is a beach. In the area of El Rompio there is a cove.

## Transport

The city's air needs are served by Aguadulce Airport.

## Notable people

* Augusto Aurelio Fábrega Donado (born 1940), retired Panamanian diplomat

## Sources

* 1 2 3 "Cuadro 11 (Superficie, población y densidad de población en la República...)" [Table 11 (Area, population, and population density in the Republic...)] Archived 2016-03-04 at the Wayback Machine (.xls). In "Resultados Finales Básicos" [Basic Final Results] (in Spanish). National Institute of Statistics and Census of Panama. Archived from the original on July 10, 2015. Retrieved May 26, 2015.
# Krzan, Poland

Krzan is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Kościan, within Kościan County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland. It lies approximately 7 kilometres (4 mi) west of Kościan and 44 km (27 mi) south-west of the regional capital Poznań.
# Krzewo, Greater Poland Voivodeship

Krzewo is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Dąbie, within Koło County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland.
# Sheryl Nields

Sheryl Nields is an American portrait photographer.

## Life

Nields grew up in Los Angeles, California. She attended Parsons School of Design, and then worked as an assistant to Patrick Demarchelier and Walter Chin. She started photographing musicians and bands. A photograph of Beck appeared in Spin in 1994.

## Work

Nields has photographed actors and musicians including Sheryl Crow, Christina Hendricks, Scarlett Johansson, Milla Jovovich, Diane Lane, Tobey Maguire, Prince, Ben Stiller, Charlize Theron and Naomi Watts. Nields was among the thirty-five photographers included by Fergus Greer in The World’s Top Photographers: Portraits in 2004. In 2005 she photographed Carmen Electra for 4 Inches, a fundraising book and auction project for the Elton John AIDS Foundation. A photograph of Jack Black was used for the movie poster for Nacho Libre in 2006. In 2009 she photographed Dita Von Teese for Dita Stripteese, a collection of three striptease flip books. For Traummänner at the Deichtorhallen in Hamburg in 2011, she photographed a friend in a Spider-Man mask and sweatshirt.
# Death Before Dishonor XIV

Death Before Dishonor XIV was the 14th Death Before Dishonor professional wrestling event produced by Ring of Honor (ROH), which took place on August 19, 2016, at Sam's Town Live in Sunrise Manor, Nevada. Death Before Dishonor XIV was broadcast on ROH Wrestling's home page as an Internet pay-per-view.
Several wrestlers from New Japan Pro-Wrestling (NJPW) – with which ROH has a talent exchange partnership – also appeared on the card.

## Storylines

Death Before Dishonor XIV featured professional wrestling matches, involving different wrestlers from pre-existing scripted feuds, plots, and storylines that played out on ROH's television programs. Wrestlers portrayed villains or heroes as they followed a series of events that built tension and culminated in a wrestling match or series of matches.

## Results

| No. | Results | Stipulations | Times |
| 1$^D$ | Candice LeRae defeated Veda Scott | Singles match | — |
| 2 | Donovan Dijak (with Prince Nana) defeated Jay White, Kamaitachi and Lio Rush | Four Corner Survival match for the #1 contendership to the ROH World Television Championship | 08:10 |
| 3 | Katsuyori Shibata defeated Silas Young | Singles match | 09:20 |
| 4 | Chaos (Beretta, Rocky Romero and Toru Yano) defeated Bullet Club (Yujiro Takahashi, Tama Tonga and Tanga Loa) | Six-man tag team match | 11:17 |
| 5 | Hangman Page defeated Jay Briscoe | Anything Goes match | 17:40 |
| 6 | Kazuchika Okada defeated Dalton Castle (with The Boys) | Singles match | 13:53 |
| 7 | Bobby Fish (c) defeated Mark Briscoe | Singles match for the ROH World Television Championship | 16:04 |
| 8 | The Addiction (Christopher Daniels and Frankie Kazarian) (c) defeated Los Ingobernables de Japón (Tetsuya Naito and Evil) and Hiroshi Tanahashi and Michael Elgin | Three-way Tag team match for the ROH World Tag Team Championship | 14:48 |
| 9 | Adam Cole defeated Jay Lethal (c) | Singles match for the ROH World Championship | 24:00 |
| (c) – the champion(s) heading into the matchD – this was a dark match ||||
# Lana Gordon

Lana Jean Gordon is an American singer, actress and model, best known for her appearances in Broadway and theatre productions.

## Early life and education

Gordon was born in New London, Connecticut. In 1989, she studied dance at New York City's Alvin Ailey School on a scholarship. She subsequently took part in a repertory ensemble directed by Sylvia Walters for over 3 years, before joining Donald Bird's ensemble The/Group. In the summer of 1994, she worked for 3 months in Yokkaichi, Japan as a soloist at a prestigious restaurant and lounge where she performed popular standards and show tunes to the region's upper-class clientele. Later in the same year, Gordon played the role of Dionne in the European tour of the musical Hair.
In 1997, Gordon debuted on Broadway as an ensemble cast member in The Lion King, a role she played for two and a half years, one of her roles was a cheetah. Following this, she joined the cast of Broadway musical Jesus Christ Superstar. After Jesus Christ Superstar, she was asked to return to The Lion King to play the role of Shenzi. In 2003 she took on the role of Anita in West Side Story, and toured Europe numerous of times over her five years in the role. In 2020-2021 Gordon voiced the role of the Oracle in the sci-fi musical audio series, The World to Come. She recently launched a solo singing career in Europe.
Gordon has also worked as a model in America, both in print and TV advertising.

## Musicals
### Broadway

* 2022 and 2024: Hadestown (Persephone)
* 2021: Hadestown (Persephone (at some performances))
* 2017, 2018, 2019 and 2022-2023: Chicago (Velma Kelly)
* 1997–2001: The Lion King (Shenzi/Ensemble and understudy Nala) - Original Broadway cast
* 2000: Jesus Christ Superstar (Ensemble)

### Theatre

* 1993: The Minstrel Show
* 1995: Hair (European Tour)
* 1995: Tommy
* 1996: Beggars Holiday
* 1997: Odysseus
* 1990: Stepping Out
* 2003–2005: West Side Story (European & Asian Tour)
* 2005: Chicago
* 2007: Carmen Cubana
* 2007–2008: West Side Story (European Tour)
* 2009: Tarzan
* 2014: Chicago (Stuttgart Production)
* 2019: Chicago

### Productions

* 1997: The Lion King: Original Broadway Cast Recording (Album)
* 2006: Carmen Cubana (Album)
* 2006: "Garden of Love" (Single)
* 2007: "Hold On (That Piano Track)" (Single)
* 2007: "Can We Live" (Single)
* 2008: "Angels" (Single)
* 2008: "Miracle Within" (Single)
* 2008: "Because Time" (Single)
* 2008: "Missing" (Single)
* 2009: "Yes!" (Single, Western Union campaign song)
* 2009: "Child in Time" (Single, Alternative Hair Song)
# Hugues de Roussan

Hugues de Roussan (born March 23, 1955) is a former Canadian handball player who competed in the 1976 Summer Olympics.
Born in Montreal, Quebec, he was part of the Canadian handball team which finished eleventh in the 1976 Olympic tournament. He played all five matches and scored eleven goals.
# WFSH

WFSH may refer to:
# Ayoor

Ayoor is a Town in Edamulakkal Panchayath of Punalur Taluk, Kollam district, Kerala state, India. Ayoor is located on the M C Road or state highway One. Jadayu Nature Park, Chadayamangalam is only 3.5 km away from ayoor. 32 km east of Kollam City and 55 km north of Thiruvananthapuram City. But the travelling time from Trivandrum and kollam cities are almost same. Ayoor is 17 km south of Kottarakara, 19km from Punalur and Anchal is 8 km away. Chadayamangalam and Kadakkal lies south of Ayoor, 7 kilometer from Roaduvila
The place is a commercial center with rubber, paddy, cashew and pepper being the main trading items. The nearest airport is Thiruvananthapuram International Airport, 62 km south of Ayoor.
Kollam Junction Railway Station is 31 km and Trivandrum central Railway station 54 km away from Ayoor.

## Colleges

* Marthoma College Of Science and Technology
* College of Teacher Education, Ayoor

## Hospitals

* Govt Ayurveda Hospital,Ayoor
* V.Sukumaran Memorial Vaidyasala & Angadi kada,Ayoor
# Battle of Yialousa

The Battle of Yialousa was a minor engagement on 17 December 1955. As part of the Cyprus Emergency, armed men of the EOKA took part in a series of attacks on police stations across Cyprus. The police station at Yialousa was attacked by 12 men resulting in the death of a British artillery officer, Lieutenant John Kelly.
Accounts vary on the aftermath of the attack. Andreas Varnavas' book claims the British troops at the station 'panicked' and failed to pursue, whereas other sources state that members of 40th Field Regiment, RA pursued and captured.
# Gmina Oława

Gmina Oława is a rural gmina (administrative district) in Oława County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in south-western Poland. Its seat is the town of Oława, although the town is not part of the territory of the gmina.
The gmina covers an area of 233.98 square kilometres (90.3 sq mi), and as of 2019 its total population is 15,209.

## Neighbouring gminas

Gmina Oława is bordered by the town of Oława and the gminas of Czernica, Domaniów, Jelcz-Laskowice, Lubsza, Siechnice, Skarbimierz and Wiązów.

## Villages

The gmina contains the villages of Bolechów, Bystrzyca, Chwalibożyce, Drzemlikowice, Gać, Gaj Oławski, Godzikowice, Godzinowice, Jaczkowice, Jakubowice, Janików, Jankowice, Jankowice Małe, Lizawice, Marcinkowice, Marszowice, Maszków, Miłonów, Niemil, Niwnik, Oleśnica Mała, Osiek, Owczary, Psary, Ścinawa, Ścinawa Polska, Siecieborowice, Siedlce, Sobocisko, Stanowice, Stary Górnik, Stary Otok and Zabardowice.

## Twin towns – sister cities

Gmina Oława is twinned with:
* Pidhaitsi Raion, Ukraine
* Rudamina, Lithuania