# Military ranks of San Marino

The Military ranks of San Marino are the military insignia used by the Sammarinese Armed Forces. Due to the history of San Marino and its cultural ties to Italy, San Marino has a similar rank structure to that of Italian Armed Forces.
The rank insignia worn vary depending on whether the alta uniforme (high uniform), uniforme di ordinanza (ordinance uniform), or uniforme da campo (field uniform) is worn. The alta uniforme distinguishes rank by a series of chevrons and knots on the lower sleeves. The uniforme di ordinanza distinguishes ranks using inverted chevrons on the epaulets of enlisted ranks, and using a series of Tre Penne and towers with battlements for officers. Officers in the uniforme di ordinanza also have a separate set of rank insignia displayed on their lower sleeves, made up of a series of bars and either one, two or three towers for junior, senior, and general officers respectively. General officers also have Greca in their rank insignia similar to their Italian counterparts. The uniforme da campo displays the same insignia as the epaulets of the uniforme di ordinanza worn on either rank slides or patches.

## Officers

Officers of all Corps follow the same rank titles, with differences in the colors of the rank insignia worn dependent on the Corps.
| Rank group | General / flag officers | General / flag officers | General / flag officers | General / flag officers | General / flag officers | General / flag officers | General / flag officers | General / flag officers | General / flag officers | General / flag officers | Senior officers | Senior officers | Senior officers | Senior officers | Senior officers | Senior officers | Junior officers | Junior officers | Junior officers | Junior officers | Junior officers | Junior officers | Junior officers | Junior officers |
| San Marino (Senior Command, Military Health Service, Compagnia Uniformata) vte | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| San Marino (Senior Command, Military Health Service, Compagnia Uniformata) vte | | | | | Generale | Generale | | | Generale brigata | Generale brigata | Colonnello | Colonnello | Tenente Colonnello | Tenente Colonnello | Maggiore | Maggiore | Capitano | Capitano | Tenente | Tenente | Tenente | Sottotenente | Sottotenente | Sottotenente |
| (Sleeve insignia) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Rank group | General / flag officers | General / flag officers | General / flag officers | General / flag officers | General / flag officers | General / flag officers | General / flag officers | General / flag officers | General / flag officers | General / flag officers | Senior officers | Senior officers | Senior officers | Senior officers | Senior officers | Senior officers | Junior officers | Junior officers | Junior officers | Junior officers | Junior officers | Junior officers | Junior officers | Junior officers |
| Sammarinese Guard of the Council vte | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Sammarinese Guard of the Council vte | | | | | | | | | | | Colonnello | Colonnello | Tenente Colonnello | Tenente Colonnello | Maggiore | Maggiore | Capitano | Capitano | Tenente | Tenente | Tenente | Sottotenente | Sottotenente | Sottotenente |
| Rank group | General / flag officers | General / flag officers | General / flag officers | General / flag officers | General / flag officers | General / flag officers | General / flag officers | General / flag officers | General / flag officers | General / flag officers | Senior officers | Senior officers | Senior officers | Senior officers | Senior officers | Senior officers | Junior officers | Junior officers | Junior officers | Junior officers | Junior officers | Junior officers | Junior officers | Junior officers |
| Sammarinese Guard of the Rock vte | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Sammarinese Guard of the Rock vte | | | | | | | | | | | Colonnello | Colonnello | Tenente Colonnello | Tenente Colonnello | Maggiore | Maggiore | Capitano | Capitano | Tenente | Tenente | Tenente | Sottotenente | Sottotenente | Sottotenente |
| (Parade Sleeve insignia) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Rank group | General / flag officers | General / flag officers | General / flag officers | General / flag officers | General / flag officers | General / flag officers | General / flag officers | General / flag officers | General / flag officers | General / flag officers | Senior officers | Senior officers | Senior officers | Senior officers | Senior officers | Senior officers | Junior officers | Junior officers | Junior officers | Junior officers | Junior officers | Junior officers | Junior officers | Junior officers |
| Corps of Gendarmerie of San Marino vte | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Corps of Gendarmerie of San Marino vte | | | | | | | | | Generale Brigata | Generale Brigata | Colonnello | Colonnello | Tenente Colonnello | Tenente Colonnello | Maggiore | Maggiore | Capitano | Capitano | Tenente | Tenente | Tenente | Sottotenente | Sottotenente | Sottotenente |
| (Sleeve insignia) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| (Parade Sleeve insignia) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Rank group | General / flag officers | General / flag officers | General / flag officers | General / flag officers | General / flag officers | General / flag officers | General / flag officers | General / flag officers | General / flag officers | General / flag officers | Senior officers | Senior officers | Senior officers | Senior officers | Senior officers | Senior officers | Junior officers | Junior officers | Junior officers | Junior officers | Junior officers | Junior officers | Junior officers | Junior officers |
| San Marino (Military Band) vte | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| San Marino (Military Band) vte | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Maestro Tenente | Tenente | Tenente | Sottotenente | Sottotenente | Sottotenente |
| (Parade Sleeve insignia) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Rank group | General / flag officers | General / flag officers | General / flag officers | General / flag officers | General / flag officers | General / flag officers | General / flag officers | General / flag officers | General / flag officers | General / flag officers | Senior officers | Senior officers | Senior officers | Senior officers | Senior officers | Senior officers | Junior officers | Junior officers | Junior officers | Junior officers | Junior officers | Junior officers | Junior officers | Junior officers |

## Enlisted

The enlisted ranks follow a standard format with Caporale being present in most but not all of the corps and Sergente Maggiore/Maresciallo only being present in the corps that are involved in policing duties.
| Rank group | Senior NCOs | Senior NCOs | Senior NCOs | Senior NCOs | Senior NCOs | Senior NCOs | Senior NCOs | Senior NCOs | Senior NCOs | Senior NCOs | Senior NCOs | Senior NCOs | Senior NCOs | Senior NCOs | Senior NCOs | Senior NCOs | Senior NCOs | Senior NCOs | Senior NCOs | Senior NCOs | Senior NCOs | Senior NCOs | Junior NCOs | Junior NCOs | Junior NCOs | Junior NCOs | Junior NCOs | Junior NCOs | Enlisted | Enlisted | Enlisted | Enlisted | Enlisted | Enlisted | Enlisted | Enlisted |
| San Marino (Military Health Service, Compagnia Uniformata) vte | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | ' | | |
| San Marino (Military Health Service, Compagnia Uniformata) vte | | | | | | | | | | | Sergente maggiore | Sergente maggiore | Sergente maggiore | Sergente maggiore | Sergente maggiore | Sergente maggiore | Sergente | Sergente | Sergente | Sergente | Sergente | Sergente | | | | | Caporale maggiore | Caporale maggiore | Caporale | Caporale | Caporale | Caporale | Caporale | Caporale | Guardia | Guardia |
| Sammarinese Guard of the Council vte | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Sammarinese Guard of the Council vte | | | | | | | | | | | Sergente maggiore | Sergente maggiore | Sergente maggiore | Sergente maggiore | Sergente maggiore | Sergente maggiore | Sergente | Sergente | Sergente | Sergente | Sergente | Sergente | | | | | Caporale maggiore | Caporale maggiore | Caporale | Caporale | Caporale | Caporale | Caporale | Caporale | Guardia | Guardia |
| Sammarinese Guard of the Rock vte | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Sammarinese Guard of the Rock vte | Sergente Maggiore aiutante | Sergente Maggiore aiutante | Sergente Maggiore aiutante | Sergente Maggiore aiutante | Sergente Maggiore aiutante | Sergente Maggiore aiutante | | | | | Sergente maggiore | Sergente maggiore | Sergente maggiore | Sergente maggiore | Sergente maggiore | Sergente maggiore | Sergente | Sergente | Sergente | Sergente | Sergente | Sergente | | | | | Caporale maggiore | Caporale maggiore | Caporale | Caporale | Caporale | Caporale | Caporale | Caporale | Guardia Milite | Guardia Milite |
| (Parade Sleeve insignia) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Rank group | Senior NCOs | Senior NCOs | Senior NCOs | Senior NCOs | Senior NCOs | Senior NCOs | Senior NCOs | Senior NCOs | Senior NCOs | Senior NCOs | Senior NCOs | Senior NCOs | Senior NCOs | Senior NCOs | Senior NCOs | Senior NCOs | Senior NCOs | Senior NCOs | Senior NCOs | Senior NCOs | Senior NCOs | Senior NCOs | Junior NCOs | Junior NCOs | Junior NCOs | Junior NCOs | Junior NCOs | Junior NCOs | Enlisted | Enlisted | Enlisted | Enlisted | Enlisted | Enlisted | Enlisted | Enlisted |
| Corps of Gendarmerie of San Marino vte | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Corps of Gendarmerie of San Marino vte | Maresciallo | Maresciallo | Maresciallo | Maresciallo | | | | | | | Brigadiere | Brigadiere | Brigadiere | Brigadiere | Brigadiere | Brigadiere | Vice-brigadiere | Vice-brigadiere | Vice-brigadiere | Vice-brigadiere | Vice-brigadiere | Vice-brigadiere | | | | | Appuntato | Appuntato | | | | | | | Gendarme | Gendarme |
| (Sleeve insignia) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| (Parade Sleeve insignia) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Rank group | Senior NCOs | Senior NCOs | Senior NCOs | Senior NCOs | Senior NCOs | Senior NCOs | Senior NCOs | Senior NCOs | Senior NCOs | Senior NCOs | Senior NCOs | Senior NCOs | Senior NCOs | Senior NCOs | Senior NCOs | Senior NCOs | Senior NCOs | Senior NCOs | Senior NCOs | Senior NCOs | Senior NCOs | Senior NCOs | Junior NCOs | Junior NCOs | Junior NCOs | Junior NCOs | Junior NCOs | Junior NCOs | Enlisted | Enlisted | Enlisted | Enlisted | Enlisted | Enlisted | Enlisted | Enlisted |
| San Marino (Military Band) vte | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| San Marino (Military Band) vte | | | | | | | | | | | Sergente maggiore | Sergente maggiore | Sergente maggiore | Sergente maggiore | Sergente maggiore | Sergente maggiore | Sergente | Sergente | Sergente | Sergente | Sergente | Sergente | | | | | Caporale maggiore | Caporale maggiore | Caporale | Caporale | Caporale | Caporale | Caporale | Caporale | Guardia | Guardia |
| (Parade Sleeve insignia) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Rank group | Senior NCOs | Senior NCOs | Senior NCOs | Senior NCOs | Senior NCOs | Senior NCOs | Senior NCOs | Senior NCOs | Senior NCOs | Senior NCOs | Senior NCOs | Senior NCOs | Senior NCOs | Senior NCOs | Senior NCOs | Senior NCOs | Senior NCOs | Senior NCOs | Senior NCOs | Senior NCOs | Senior NCOs | Senior NCOs | Junior NCOs | Junior NCOs | Junior NCOs | Junior NCOs | Junior NCOs | Junior NCOs | Enlisted | Enlisted | Enlisted | Enlisted | Enlisted | Enlisted | Enlisted | Enlisted |