OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Murder of Carol Ann Dougherty

Carol Ann Dougherty was a 9-year-old girl who was raped and murdered in Bristol, Pennsylvania, United States, on October 22, 1962. Her body was found in St. Mark's Roman Catholic Church, where she had stopped to pray on her way to return library books. The case remains unsolved.

## Crime

On the afternoon of October 22, 1962, Carol Ann Dougherty left her home in Bristol Township to return books to the Bristol Free Library. She rode her bicycle to the library, but stopped at St. Mark's Church along the way, as was her habit to say a prayer when passing. When she did not return home by 4:30 PM, her parents became worried and went looking for her. Carol's father, Frank Dougherty, found her body on a landing leading to the choir loft of the church around 6:00 PM. She had been sexually assaulted and strangled to death. Police determined she was likely attacked around 3:35 PM.

## Investigation

The initial investigation was conducted jointly by Bristol police, led by Chief Vincent Faragalli, and Pennsylvania State Police. Evidence collected included pubic hairs found in Carol's hand. Several suspects were investigated over the years, including:
* Frank Zuchero, a drunk handyman seen near the church, who initially confessed but was later deemed not credible;
* Wayne Roach, a 19-year-old whose parents reported finding Carol's name written in his notebook;
* Joseph Sabadish, a priest at St. Mark's whose alibi was found to be false;
* William Schrader, who was seen outside the church shortly after the estimated time of the murder.
Despite extensive investigation, including polygraph tests and grand jury testimony, no one was ever charged with the crime.

## Later developments

The case was re-examined several times over the decades, including:
* In 1992, when the Bucks County Courier Times published a series on the unsolved case;
* In 1994, when a grand jury heard testimony from suspects and witnesses;
* In 2016, when the Pennsylvania Attorney General's office interviewed an accuser of Joseph Sabadish as part of a broader investigation into clergy abuse.
* In 2024 DNA evidence was sent off for testing to see if a possible match can be found.

## In popular culture

* In 2022, the Murder of Marise Chiverella being solved sparked further conversations about the two Pennsylvania cases.
* In 2024, the true crime podcast The Coldest Murder helped to bring the case back into the public consciousness.
# The Fremantle Conspiracy

The Fremantle Conspiracy is a 1992 Australian mini series based on the 1876 escape by some Fenians from Fremantle Gaol.

## Cast

* Nikki Coghill - Hanna
* Bernard Hill - Breslin
* Lloyd Morris - John O'Reilly
* Richard Moir - Hogan
* Rod Mullinar
* Bob Baines
# Ivan Šimonović

Ivan Šimonović (Croatian pronunciation:; born 2 May 1959) is a Croatian diplomat, politician and law scholar. In October 2008 he was appointed Justice Minister of Croatia. On 3 May 2010, Šimonović was appointed UN Assistant Secretary-General for Human Rights. As of 1 October 2016, Šimonović has been appointed as the Secretary-General’s Special Adviser on the Responsibility to Protect.

## Education and career

Šimonović graduated from the University of Zagreb Law School in 1982. He obtained a doctoral degree in 1990, at the age of 31. Šimonović joined the Croatian diplomatic corps after the break-up of Yugoslavia. He was an assistant and deputy to Foreign Minister Mate Granić during the 1990s, although he never joined the ruling party, the Croatian Democratic Union (HDZ).
In 1997, Croatian President Franjo Tuđman named him ambassador to the United Nations. Šimonović served there until 2002. While serving there, Šimonović presided over the United Nations Economic and Social Council.
In 2002, Šimonovic was named Deputy Foreign Minister in Ivica Račan's government. He remained independent and did not join the ruling SDP. When the HDZ swung back to power in 2003, Šimonović was not offered a job in the new government.
Šimonović was appointed Minister of Justice-designate of Croatia by PM Ivo Sanader on 6 October 2008. His predecessor, Ana Lovrin, had resigned the same day following a series of unsolved assaults and murders linked to Croatian organized crime that culminated with the murder of Ivana Hodak, daughter of controversial Croatian lawyer Zvonimir Hodak. However, it turned out that she was killed by a homeless man, in some apparent act of retaliation against her father.
In May 2010 Šimonović was appointed by the United Nations Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon as the Assistant Secretary-General for Human Rights. In October 2016, Šimonović has been appointed as the Secretary-General’s Special Adviser on the Responsibility to Protect. In 2019 he was reappointed Croatian Ambassador to the UN. In 2023 he serves as Chair of the United Nations Peacebuilding Commission.

## Academic Career

Since September 1986, Šimonović has been employed at the Faculty of Law in Zagreb. He was head of the Department of Legal Theory, Vice-Dean of the Faculty of Law in Zagreb and Vice-Rector of the University of Zagreb. Before, he worked at the Institute for Social Research at the University of Zagreb. In 2004, he became a professor at the University of Zagreb Law School, where he teaches general theory of law and state, human rights and atrocity crime prevention, and international relations.
He has been a visiting lecturer at the Faculty of Law in Graz and at Yale University Law School in the United States.

## Awards

Šimonović was awarded the Officer of the Legion of Honour of the French Republic.
# William D. Byron

William Devereux Byron II (May 15, 1895 – February 27, 1941), a Democrat, was a U.S. Congressman who represented the 6th congressional district of Maryland from January 3, 1939, to February 27, 1941. After his death in an airplane crash in Georgia on February 27, 1941, his widow, Katharine Byron, a granddaughter of U.S. Senator Louis E. McComas, was elected in a special election to complete his term of office.
Born in Danville, Virginia, he moved with his parents to Williamsport, Maryland in 1900 where he attended the public schools, Phillips Exeter Academy, Exeter, New Hampshire and Pratt Institute, Brooklyn, New York. The Byron family were communicants at Saint John's Church. Following his service in the aviation corps during World War I, where he was commissioned a first lieutenant he entered the family leather manufacturing business in 1919. He served in the Maryland Senate from 1930 to 1934 and as mayor of Williamsport from 1926 to 1930 as had his grandfather, for whom he was named.
In 1940 Byron was challenged by baseball legend, Hall of Famer, and Montgomery County Commissioner Walter Johnson. Byron would narrowly prevail, by a total of 60,037 (53%) to 52,258 (47%), thanks in large part to the power of incumbency and FDR's coat tails.
On February 26, 1941, Congressman Byron boarded Eastern Air Lines Flight 21 at Washington. The plane was en route from New York City to Brownsville, Texas, with stops at Washington, D.C., and Atlanta, Georgia. On its approach to Atlanta's Chandler Field, the Douglas DC-3 crashed, killing 9 of the 16 persons on board, including Byron. Eddie Rickenbacker, flying ace and President of Eastern, survived with serious injuries. Byron was interred in Riverview Cemetery in Williamsport, Maryland.
His son Goodloe Byron was also a representative from Maryland's 6th congressional district.
# Alcibiades Hidalgo

Alcibíades Hidalgo Basulto (born 1946?) was one of Raúl Castro's Chief of Staffs for twelve years and also served as Deputy Foreign Minister. Later he served as Cuba's ambassador to the United Nations (1992–1994) replacing Ricardo Alarcón. He was recalled to Havana and sacked from his post. In 2002, Hidalgo boarded a home-made raft and defected to Miami. He has claimed that "virtually every member of Castro's UN mission is an intelligence agent" and "Cuba is, pure and simple, a dictatorship each day more devoid of the attributes that once made it attractive."
An anti-American — for most of his adult life — Cuban intellectual, Mr. Hidalgo graduated from the University of Havana with a degree in journalism. He was editor-in-chief of the Cuban newspaper Trabajadores. He is divorced and has a daughter, Carolina (b. 1991).
# Hans Tabor

Hans Tabor (April 25, 1922 – November 19, 2003) was a Danish diplomat and politician representing the Social Democratic Party.
He was the Danish ambassador to the UN in the 1960s. When the Six-Day War broke out in 1967 he was the head of the United Nations Security Council, and he managed to negotiate a cease fire between Israel and the Arab countries.
Because of his success at the UN he was named Foreign Minister of Denmark by prime minister Jens Otto Krag. He only held office 4 months, because the Social Democrats lost the 1968 election. Tabor then returned to the diplomacy, and was in 1974 briefly ambassador to the UN.
Political offices :
| Preceded byJens Otto Krag | Foreign Minister of Denmark October 1, 1967 – February 2, 1968 | Succeeded byPoul Hartling |
# Hawk Mountain Council

The Hawk Mountain Council is a Scouting America service council serving youth in Berks, Schuylkill, and Carbon counties in Pennsylvania. The council is headquartered in Reading, Pennsylvania.
The Council was formed in 1970 with the merger of the Appalachian Trail and Daniel Boone councils.

## Hawk Mountain Scout Reservation

Hawk Mountain Scout Reservation (HMSR) is the camp owned and operated by Hawk Mountain Council. It is located near Summit Station, Pennsylvania on Blue Mountain Road. The reservation consists of Camp Meade for Scouts BSA and Camp DuPortail for Cub Scouts. The camp is open for tent and cabin camping year-round.
The property has 635 acres (257 ha) of forest and a man-made lake, known as Lake Nalaheman. The camp also offers two swimming pools, a COPE (Challenging Outdoor Personal Experience) Course, a climbing tower, and a confidence-building course for Cub Scouts. HMSR also maintains a shooting sports program in which participants are taught the safe and responsible use of firearms and archery; facilities include ranges for .22 caliber rifles and archery, as well as shotgun trap shooting, an action archery course, and sporting arrows. The Northeast Region's National Camp School is often held at the camp in early summer for one week.

## Order of the Arrow

Kittatinny Lodge 5 is the Order of the Arrow lodge that serves the council. It was formed from the lodges of Appalachian Trail Council (Memeu 125) and Daniel Boone Council (Mindi 5) when the two councils merged in the 1970s.
# Alex Esmail

Alexander Nazir Esmail (born 18 July 1993) is a British actor, and former wrestler. He is known for his role in the film Attack the Block (2011).

## Career

After making his debut in multi-award-winning fantasy film Attack the Block in 2011, Esmail was nominated for Best Ensemble at the 2012 Black Reel Awards along with the rest of the cast, but lost to The Help.
In 2012 he went on to star in films Payback Season and Strippers vs Werewolves. He also had roles in television shows Casualty and Switch. Popcorn n Roses named him number 2, behind Lucas Cruikshank, on their list of rising stars of 2012. He starred alongside Steve Coogan in Northern Soul. In 2013 he starred in the music video Infinity by Infinity Ink. He featured in a 2015 collection campaign for Saint Laurent. In 2018, he signed on to voice the character Scalpel in the animated dark fantasy film Dagon: Troll World Chronicles which was released in 2019.

## Filmography

| Year | Film | Role | Notes |
| 2011 | Attack the Block | Pest | Nominated for Best Ensemble at 2012 Black Reel Awards along with Simon Howard, John Boyega, Franz Drameh, Nick Frost, Leeon Jones, Luke Treadaway, Jodie Whittaker and Jumayn Hunter |
| 2012 | Payback Season | Leon | |
| 2012 | Strippers vs Werewolves | Sean | |
| 2012 | Casualty | Clint Jackson | TV series, 2 episodes |
| 2012 | My Brother's Keeper (Or How Not To Survive The Apocalypse) | Jo | Short film |
| 2012 | Switch | Hoodie | TV series, 1 episode |
| 2013 | Northern Soul | Stee | |
| 2018 | Dagon: Troll World Chronicles’ | Scalpel | |
# Tony Paulekas

Anthony J. Paulekas Jr. (August 9, 1912 – September 18, 1995) was an American football center in the National Football League (NFL) for the Green Bay Packers. He played college football at the Washington & Jefferson College.
In 1974, he was inducted into the Mercer County Hall of Fame.
# Elephantoidea

Elephantoidea is a taxonomic group that contains the elephants as well as their closest extinct relatives, including stegodontids and "tetralophodont gomphotheres", the latter of which are otherwise placed in Gomphotheriidae. An autapomorphic feature of the group is the presence of a checkerboard pattern formed by dentinal tubules.
# Kadra Ahmed Hassan

Kadra Ahmed Hassan (Somali: Khadra Axmed Xuseen) is Djibouti's Permanent Representative to the United Nations and the World Trade Organization.

## Life

Hassan was born in Ali Sabieh in Djibouti 1973. She holds master's degrees in political science from several universities including Jean Moulin university Lyon III and Montesquieu University. Her first language is Somali but she also speaks French, English and Arabic.
In 2007 she became Djibouti's chargé d'affaires to the United Nations and from 2013 to 2015 she was elected to the board of UN Women.
Hassan was promoted to be Republic of Djibouti's Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary to the Swiss Confederation in September 2016. She was already the Permanent Representative to the United Nations and the World Trade Organization. A previous holder was Roble Olhaye who died in 2015 and Hassan paid tribute to his 27 years of service at the UN in 2015. Her responsibilities included other agencies in Geneva and the Swiss Confederation was now formally included.
In 2019 Hassan took on the chair of the Social Forum of the United Nations Human Rights Council in Geneva. In 2020, during the COVID-19 pandemic, she thanked the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees for their help. Djibouti were accepting the children of refugees into their school, but Climate change and the pandemic were putting high demands on a poor country. She is also the Chair of the Ad Hoc Committee on the Elaboration of Complementary Standards to the International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination, which is expected “to elaborate, as a matter of priority and necessity, complementary standards in the form of either a convention or additional protocol(s) to the International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination, filling the existing gaps in the Convention and also providing new normative standards aimed at combating all forms of contemporary racism, including incitement to racial and religious hatred.”
# Newry customs bombing

On 22 August 1972 a bomb planted by the Provisional Irish Republican Army, an Irish republican paramilitary group, detonated prematurely at a customs office in Newry. Three IRA members killed six civilians and themselves in the explosion. The event was one of the bloodiest of 1972, the deadliest year of the Troubles.

## Background

Since 1971, the Provisional IRA had been waging a campaign to end British rule in Northern Ireland. Gun and bomb attacks became daily occurrences in the province as the campaign continued. In January 1972, soldiers from the Parachute Regiment shot dead 14 civil rights protesters in Derry, in an event later known as Bloody Sunday. The attack enraged the nationalist community and as a result support for the IRA surged. In the following months the ferocity of the conflict, and as a result number of casualties, rose dramatically.
Military installations and civilian businesses were targeted frequently. Civilians often fell victim to the IRA's attacks. This most prominently occurred on Bloody Friday, when at least 20 bombs planted by the IRA exploded in quick succession in Belfast. As a result of the bombs, 9 people were killed and another 130 injured.
Newry, a mainly nationalist town near the Irish border, had a lot of IRA supporters. Attacks had already taken place in the town, leading to seven people - three civilians, two police officers, one British soldier and one IRA volunteer - being killed.

## Attack

Three IRA members walked into the office with a bomb. It exploded prematurely, killing all of them, two lorry drivers and four customs staff.
# Zeno Secor & Company

The Zeno Secor & Company was an American shipbuilding firm. Their principal offices were in New York City. Its shipyard was located in Jersey City, New Jersey.

## History
### Founding

The company was formed by Zeno Secor along with his brothers Francis M. Secor and Charles A. Secor succeeded to this business and enlarged it to such an extent that before the Civil War began his name had become widely known.

### 1850s

The US Navy had no expertise in building ironclad warships. The contracts for its first three ironclads incorporated elements of the successful 1854 frigate and 1857 and 1858 sloop programs. The contracts were for fixed prices. Earlier, the Navy had built its ships almost exclusively in Navy shipyards, under the complete control of the Navy Department. Ship acquisition typically involved long construction times for small numbers of ships, Navy control of the process from design to finished product, and responsiveness to input from the line officers who would sail the ships.
When the Navy wanted shipyards and drydocks notably the Pensacola Naval Station Bulkhead and Wet Basin (Structures #178 and 177) and Mare Island Navy Yard in San Francisco, Francis Secor built them in 1852 and 1853.

### Civil War

When monitors and other armored craft were needed, the Secor Company received the contracts. It built the first of the newer Passaic-class monitor, USS Weehawken in 1862.
Prosperity returned with the war, and when the opportunity arose in 1862, the Secors began to build monitors. They gave up a small shipyard in New York and contracted with Joseph Colwell (Junior), to establish a shipyard and machine shop in Jersey City. They subcontracted the work on the Weehawken and Camanche to Colwell who does not appear to have had any more shipbuilding experience than the Secors.
During the Civil War, Secor Brothers constructed at least five ironclads to the United States Government: (two ships not listed).
Ships Listed as Built by the Secor Family & Partnerships :
| Ship Name | Year Built | Ship Class | Ship Type | Ship Builder |
| USS Weehawken (1862) | 1862 | Passaic | Ironclad Monitor | Zeno Secor and Company |
| USS Camanche (1864) | 1864 | Passaic | Ironclad Monitor | Donohue, Ryan & Secor Company |
| USS Mahopac (1864) | 1864 | Canonicus | Ironclad Monitor | Secor & Company |
# Tyler Nubin

Tyler Nubin (born June 14, 2001) is an American professional football safety for the New York Giants of the National Football League (NFL). He played college football for the Minnesota Golden Gophers and was selected by the Giants in the second round of the 2024 NFL draft.

## Early life

Nubin grew up in South Elgin, Illinois and attended St. Charles North High School. As a senior, he had 51 tackles, five tackles for loss, and six passes broken up on defense while also catching 42 passes for 549 yards and nine touchdowns as a wide receiver and rushing for 600 yards and 12 touchdowns on 109 carries from the quarterback position in the wildcat formation. Nubin committed to play college football at Minnesota over offers from Michigan, Tennessee, and Wisconsin.

## College career

Nubin played in 12 games and had six tackles during his freshman season at Minnesota. He finished his sophomore season with 41 tackles, one interception, and one forced fumble. Nubin made 52 tackles with one sack and three interceptions as a junior. He suffered an injury that caused him to miss the final two games of his senior season, but returned to play in the 2022 Pinstripe Bowl. Nubin finished the season with 55 tackles, two tackles for loss, four interceptions, and one forced fumble and was named second-team All-Big Ten. After considering entering the 2023 NFL Draft, Nubin decided to utilize the extra year of eligibility granted to college athletes who played in the 2020 season due to the coronavirus pandemic and return to Minnesota for a fifth season. In the 2023 season, Nubin led the Gophers on defense with 5 interceptions, breaking the program record for career interceptions with 13. Additionally, Nubin finished the 2023 season with 53 tackles, four pass deflections, and one forced fumble and recovery. At the end of the season, Nubin was named first-team All-Big Ten and first-team All-American before declaring for the 2024 NFL Draft.

## Professional career

Pre-draft measurables :
| Height | Weight | Arm length | Hand span | 40-yard dash | 10-yard split | 20-yard split | 20-yard shuttle | Three-cone drill | Vertical jump | Broad jump | Bench press |
| 6 ft 1+1⁄4 in (1.86 m) | 199 lb (90 kg) | 32 in (0.81 m) | 9 in (0.23 m) | 4.59 s | 1.65 s | 2.68 s | 4.51 s | 7.20 s | 31.5 in (0.80 m) | 10 ft 0 in (3.05 m) | 10 reps |
| All values from NFL Combine/Pro Day ||||||||||||
Nubin was selected in the second round, 47th overall pick, by the New York Giants in the 2024 NFL draft. The Giants previously acquired the pick used on Nubin in an October 2023 trade with the Seattle Seahawks for Leonard Williams.

## Personal life

Nubin's father played college football at Eastern Michigan. His younger brother Jordan plays running back at Minnesota.
# Alex Jany

Alexandre Charles Sixte Jany (5 January 1929 – 18 July 2001) was a French freestyle swimmer and water polo player. As a swimmer, he competed in 100–400 m events at the 1948, 1952 and 1956 Olympics, alongside his sister Ginette Jany-Sendral, and he won bronze medals in the 4 × 200 m relay in 1948 and 1952. In 1948 he placed fifth-sixth in the individual 100 m and 400 m events; he won those events at the 1947 and 1950 European championships, setting world records in both in 1947. At the 1960 Olympics he competed only in water polo and placed ninth. In 1977 he was inducted into the International Swimming Hall of Fame.
He won the 1946 ASA British 'Open' National Championship 100 metres freestyle title.
# R532 (South Africa)

The R532 is a Regional Route in South Africa that connects the Blyde River Canyon with Sabie via Graskop.

## Route

The R532 begins at a junction with the R36 approximately 20 kilometres north of Ohrigstad in the Limpopo province. It starts by heading east, crossing into Mpumalanga province and reaching the Blyde River Canyon, where it turns to the south and passes on the western edge of the Blyde River Canyon Nature Reserve to reach the village of Leroro. The R532 continues south from Leroro, through Moremela, crossing the Blyde River, to reach the town of Graskop, where it intersects the R533 and co-signs with it westwards for 5 kilometres before becoming its own road southwards. It continues south to Sabie, where it passes through the town (meeting the R536) before ending at an intersection with the R37 (Long Tom Pass) to the south of the town.
# Fitzbillies

52°12′7.2″N 0°7′5.2″E﻿ / ﻿52.202000°N 0.118111°E﻿ / 52.202000; 0.118111
Fitzbillies is a small chain of three bakery-cafes in Cambridge, England. The company is known for its Chelsea buns.
It was founded in November 1920 as an independent bakery on Trumpington Street, Cambridge, taking its name from its location near Fitzwilliam Museum.
Fitzbillies suffered from two bankruptcies, in 1980 and 2011, but in both cases recovered from the bankruptcy and resumed business. A fire in 1998 saw the bakery partially closed for two years.
Following the 2011 bankruptcy, a public appeal by broadcaster and Cambridge alumnus Stephen Fry encouraged restaurateur Tim Hayward to buy Fitzbillies and reopen it. Later Fitzbillies expanded to three locations, including Bridge Street (open 2016) and King's Parade (open 2023).