OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# (436724) 2011 UW158

(436724) 2011 UW$_{158}$, provisionally known as 2011 UW$_{158}$, is a stony, walnut-shaped asteroid and fast rotator, classified as near-Earth object and potentially hazardous asteroid of the Apollo group, approximately 300 meters in diameter. It was discovered on 25 October 2011, by Pan-STARRS at Haleakala Observatory on the island of Maui, Hawaii, in the United States.

## Orbital description

2011 UW$_{158}$ orbits the Sun at a distance of 1.0–2.2 AU once every 2 years and 1 month (753 days). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.38 and an inclination of 5° with respect to the ecliptic. Its observation arc begins with its official discovery observation by Pan-STARRS, as no precoveries were taken, and no prior identifications were made.

### Close approach

The asteroid has an Earth minimum orbit intersection distance of 0.0020 AU (300,000 km), which corresponds to 0.8 lunar distances (LD). On 19 July 2015, it passed about 2.5 million kilometers from Earth (6.5 LD), attracting the interest of astronomers. The asteroid was listed as level 1 in the Torino Scale on 4 November 2011, 9 days after its discovery, but was removed two weeks later.

## Physical characteristics
### Spectral type

2011 UW$_{158}$ is an assumed stony S-type asteroid, the most common type among the populations of near-Earth and inner main-belt asteroids.

### Diameter and albedo

Bruce Gary at Hereford Arizona Observatory (G95) estimated a mean diameter of 220 meters with a high albedo of 0.39, while the Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link assumes a standard albedo for stony asteroid of 0.20 and calculates a mean-diameter of 311 meters based on an absolute magnitude of 19.9.

### Fast rotator

In July and August 2015, rotational lightcurves of this asteroid were obtained from photometric observations by Bruce Gary at Hereford Arizona Observatory and by Brian Warner at the CS3–Palmer Divide Station in California (U82). Lightcurve analysis gave a rotation period of 0.6107 hours (36.6 minutes) with a brightness variation between 0.52 and 2.05 magnitude (U=3/3/3). This makes 2011 UW$_{158}$ one of the Top 200 fast rotator, suggesting it is a large boulder rather than a rubble pile.

### Shape

Radar observations by the Arecibo Observatory on 14 July 2015, revealed that the asteroid's shape looks like an unshelled walnut with a diameter of 300 by 600 metres. The radiometric observations also agreed with the previously obtained photometric ones and gave a period of 37 minutes.

## Media attention

It also attracted the media and even firms such as Planetary Resources for its alleged content of platinum worth as high as 5 trillion U.S. dollars. Commenters at StackExchange have denied these estimations as being "orders of magnitude too high", and radar observations have shown that the object contains no more metal than an average rocky asteroid.
# Elías Umeres

Ezequiel Elías Umeres (born 10 December 1995) is an Argentine professional footballer who plays as a forward for Cacahuatique.

## Career

Umeres' career started in 2015 with Estudiantes in the Argentine Primera División. He made his professional debut on 17 April during a 1–1 draw with Rosario Central at the Estadio Julio Humberto Grondona. That was his only appearance in 2015, Umeres went on to make eight more appearances throughout 2016 and 2016–17 for Estudiantes. He failed to feature during 2017–18 and subsequently departed the club in January 2018 to join Uruguayan Segunda División side Plaza Colonia. He scored his first senior goal on 18 August versus Villa Teresa, in a season which ended with promotion to the 2019 Uruguayan Primera División.
After goals against Defensor Sporting and Rampla Juniors in the top-flight for Plaza Colonia as they secured Copa Sudamericana qualification, Umeres returned to Argentina with Guillermo Brown in January 2020. He made two appearances before the league's curtailment due to the COVID-19 pandemic. In October 2020, Umeres rejoined Plaza Colonia.

## Career statistics

    As of 12 December 2020.
Club statistics :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Estudiantes | 2015 | Argentine Primera División | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Estudiantes | 2016 | Argentine Primera División | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 0 |
| Estudiantes | 2016–17 | Argentine Primera División | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
| Estudiantes | 2017–18 | Argentine Primera División | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Estudiantes | Total | Total | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0 |
| Plaza Colonia | 2018 | Segunda División | 24 | 2 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 | 24 | 2 |
| Plaza Colonia | 2019 | Uruguayan Primera División | 31 | 2 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 | 31 | 2 |
| Plaza Colonia | Total | Total | 55 | 4 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 | 55 | 4 |
| Guillermo Brown | 2019–20 | Primera B Nacional | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| Plaza Colonia | 2020 | Primera División | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 66 | 4 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 67 | 4 |
* ↑ Appearance(s) in the Copa Libertadores
# Saeed Al Yamani

Saeed Ahmed Abdullah Hussein Al Yamani (Arabic: سعيد أحمد عبد الله حسين اليماني) is a Bahraini academic and politician. He was appointed to the Consultative Council, the nation's upper house of Parliament, in 2012.

## Career

Al Yamani received a Bachelor of Science for Science Education with an emphasis on Biology and Chemistry from Qatar University in 1981 and a Doctor of Education with an emphasis on Science Pedagogy from the University of Bath in the United Kingdom in 1988.
Al Yamani taught science at Abdul-Rahman al-Dakhil Boys School from 1981 to 1983. He later became an assistant professor at Arabian Gulf University from 1988 to 1992, part-time there from 1992 to 2000, then associate professor from 2000 to 2012. He has remained on staff part-time since his appointment to the Consultative (or Shura) Council in 2012. He worked part-time as an assistant professor at the University of Bahrain from 1991 to 1992 and was promoted to assistant professor there, where he served until 1997. He worked as a financial advisor at Eagle Star Insurance from 1997 to 1998, then in a senior position there from 1999 to 2000, in between serving as a sales manager at Arabia Insurance from 1998 to 1999. He served as Director of Clubs Affairs from 2004 to 2007 at the General Organization for Youth and Sports. In 2012, he was appointed to the Shura Council to succeed Salah bin Ali Mohammed Abdulrahman upon the latter's appointment as Minister of State for Human Rights.
# Esquire Shoe Polish

Esquire Shoe Polish was the best selling shoe polish brand in America from the 1940s to the 1960s.
During the Great Depression, Sam and Albert Abrams, chemists and entrepreneurs from Brooklyn, took over an ailing boot polish maker, the Knomark Manufacturing Company of Williamsburg, Brooklyn. In 1938 they purchased the Esquire brand. After a saturation advertising campaign in 1944, the company became the best selling shoe polish manufacturer in the US. A 1951 advertising campaign featured the singer and television star Kate Smith. In the late 1950s, they sold Knomark and the 1914-built Esquire Building on 330 Wythe Avenue in Brooklyn. In 1957, Revlon acquired Knomark, including the Esquire brand. Revlon sold Knomark in 1969, and after a period as a subsidiary of the Papercraft Corp., Knomark became a subsidiary of the Sara Lee company, which owned several other polish brands including Kiwi. After federal regulators became concerned about Sara Lee's monopoly power, it divested itself of Knomark, selling the company and Esquire Brand. The Esquire trademark is currently owned by Griffin Brands, Inc., although the company does not appear to be marketing products under that name.
The Esquire Building was acquired in 1984 and converted to condominiums by Stephanie Eisenberg in 2000.
# Hamashiriya Shell Mound

The Hamashiriya Shell Midden (浜尻屋貝塚, Hamashiriya Kaizuka) is an archaeological site consisting of a series of Shell middens and the remains of an adjacent settlement located in the village of Higashidōri on the Shimokita Peninsula of Aomori Prefecture in the Tōhoku region of far northern Japan. It has been protected by the central government as a National Historic Site since 2006.

## Overview

Shell middens have been found in many locations in Japan, and are usually associated with Jōmon period settlements. The shell middens located on Cape Shiriyazaki are highly unusual in that they date from the Muromachi period, and consist almost exclusively of abalone shells, with an average diameter of around six centimeters. During the Muromachi period, trade between Japan and China flourished, and dried abalone was an important export product, mentioned frequently in contemporary documents.
The site consists of a series of 14 shell middens dating from the early 14th to the mid-15th centuries AD. Also on the site were the remains of ovens and the foundation holes for several buildings and wells. Both Japanese and Chinese coins and fragments of both Japanese and Chinese ceramics have been found at the site. These finds led archaeologists to the conclusion that the site was an early factory for the production of dried abalone. It is uncertain of any trade took place directly from this site with China, although the presence of Chinese coins and ceramics raises the possibility. In an excavation conducted in 2002, a fragment of a human skull was found at the site, and upon analysis was determined to date from about 500 to 700 years ago and share traits belonging to both Ainu and contemporary Japanese.
There are no public facilities at the site, which is located approximately 10 minutes by car from the JR East Shimokita Station.
# Matthew Jukes

Matthew Jukes is a wine writer in the United Kingdom. He publishes a number of annual wine reports including the 100 Best Australian Wines (the thirteenth 100 Best List was launched in May 2016), the Bordeaux En Primeur Report, the Burgundy En Primeur Report and, released for the first time in early 2017, his Piemonte Report.

## Career history

Jukes started his career in the wine industry in 1987 working with wine consultant James Rogers at the Barnes Wine Shop, London SW13. From there, Jukes moved into buying for Bibendum Restaurant & Oyster Bar, London SW3, winning awards for his wine list, and then into radio when journalism started to become his focus. After 3 years on a weekly radio slot for the BBC, Channel 4 approached Jukes to host 'Wine Hunt'. Jukes then went on to write 'The Wine Book' which was later serialised by the Daily Mail.
He has created a line of non-alcoholic drinks: 'Jukes Cordialities'.

## Awards

In January 2012, Jukes was awarded the Honorary Australian of the Year Award by the Australia Day Foundation. It recognises a non-Australian resident of the UK who displays "Australian characteristics" or has contributed significantly to Australia.
In May 2011, Off Licence News voted Matthew the most influential wine writer in the UK.
His book, Taste Food & Wine, co-written with Tyson Stelzer, won the Australian Food Media Award for Best Food and Writing.
In 2002, Jukes won the International Wine and Spirit Competition’s Trophy for Wine Communicator of the Year.

## Publications

* Quintessentially's 100 Most Iconic Wine Estates
* The Wine Book: Change the way you think about wines of the world (2 editions)
* Wine – everything you ever wanted to know but were afraid to ask (2 editions)
* The Wine List – The Top 250 wines of the year (6 editions)
* Taste Food & Wine, in conjunction with Tyson Stelzer, Australia (3 editions)
# Know Your Power

Know Your Power: A Message to America's Daughters is a 2008 memoir by House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, published by Doubleday on July 29, 2008. It is co-written with New York Times best-selling author and Peabody Award-winning writer Amy Hill Hearth. It is Pelosi's first published book.

## Background

The book is a personal and political history describing her own youth as the daughter of U.S. Congressman Thomas D'Alesandro, Jr., being a stay-at-home mom, becoming a Democratic organizer in California, running for Congress at 47 and eventually becoming the highest ranking woman in the history of the United States government at the time. Pelosi also writes about the experiences of other women to serve in Congress and opposition to the presidency and policies of George W. Bush. The book seeks to impart wisdom and re-inforce self-esteem in women of all ages.
The title comes from advice given to her by former Rep. Lindy Boggs.

## Publishing history

Doubleday acquired rights to publish Pelosi's memoirs in July 2007, led by Doubleday president Stephen Rubin. Pelosi was represented by the William Morris Agency, including chairman Norman Brokaw, who said, "When I first met Nancy Pelosi twenty years ago, I could tell she was destined to make history. I told her to start taking notes." Publishers Weekly described the book as "a gentle account from a tough politician."

## Publicity tour

Pelosi's promotional tour for the book in July 2008 included appearances on Today, The View and The Colbert Report.
# USS Polaris (1871)

USS Polaris, originally called the America, was an 1864 screw steamer procured by the Union Navy as USS Periwinkle during the final months of the American Civil War. She served the Union Navy's struggle against the Confederate States as a gunboat.
After the war, the ship was retained by the U.S. Navy. She was renamed Polaris in 1871 and became the designated vessel of the Hall scientific expedition to the North Pole. It was on this voyage that she proceeded into Arctic waters, only to have her hull crushed by the ice in October 1872.

## Construction

America, a heavy screw tugboat built at Philadelphia, in 1864, was purchased by the Union Navy December 9, 1864, from John W. Lynn; renamed Periwinkle; and commissioned early in January 1865, acting Master Henry C. Macy in command.

## Potomac Flotilla

The two-masted, schooner-rigged, white oak tug joined the Potomac Flotilla on January 15, 1865, as a gunboat, operating primarily in the Rappahannock River.
In mid-March, a fleet of oyster schooners operating in the area was threatened by a Confederate enemy force, and Periwinkle with USS Morse, blockaded the mouths of the Rappahannock and Piankatank rivers to protect them. The Flotilla also interrupted contraband business between lower Maryland and Virginia, and cleared the rivers of mines, and fought guerillas ashore.
After the Civil War ended, Periwinkle continued to serve with the flotilla until June 1865. Next, ordered to Norfolk, Virginia, she operated out of the Norfolk Navy Yard until placed in ordinary during 1867.

## Furthest North

In late 1870, she was selected for service with the Hall scientific expedition, led by Charles Francis Hall, and was sent to the Washington Navy Yard for refitting. Renamed USS Polaris in early-1871, she arrived at the New York Navy Yard on June 9 to complete loading of stores and provisions for the expedition. She set sail in July 1871.
Aiming for the North Pole, she reached 82° 29′N latitude, then the furthest point north reached by a vessel. Polaris was caught in the ice on the homeward voyage in October 1872, and carried for some distance before being crushed. Her crew was subsequently rescued, including a party of 18 people led by George Emory Tyson, who had debarked to land provisions after the hull of the Polaris had begun to leak, only to have the section of the ice floe they were on break away from the section holding the Polaris.
The lost party floated for 196 days and were subsequently rescued separately from the vessel.
# 2009 Norwegian spiral anomaly

The Norwegian spiral anomaly of 2009 (Norwegian: det spiralformede lysmønsteret, "the spiral-form light pattern", det spiralformede lysfenomenet, "the spiral-form light phenomenon") was a light phenomenon that appeared in the night sky over Norway in the morning of 9 December 2009. It was visible from, and photographed from, northern Norway and Sweden. The spiral consisted of a blue beam of light with a greyish spiral emanating from one end of it. The light could be seen in all of Trøndelag to the south (the two red counties on the map to the right) and all across the three northern counties which compose Northern Norway, as well as from Northern Sweden and it lasted for 10 minutes. According to sources, it looked like a blue light coming from behind a mountain, stopping in mid-air, and starting to spiral outwards. A similar, though less spectacular event had also occurred in Norway the month before. Both events had visual features of failed flights of Russian RSM-56 Bulava SLBMs, and the Russian Defence Ministry said shortly after that such an event had taken place on 9 December.

## Initial speculations

Hundreds of calls flooded the Norwegian Meteorological Institute as residents wanted to know what they were seeing. Norwegian celebrity astronomer Knut Jørgen Røed Ødegaard pointed out the area over which the light had been observed was exceptionally large, covering all of Northern Norway and Trøndelag. It was also suggested that it could have been a rare, never-before-seen Northern Lights variant.
UFO enthusiasts immediately began speculating whether the aerial light display could be evidence of extraterrestrial intelligence proposing among other things that it could be a wormhole opening up, or somehow was linked to the recent high-energy experiments undertaken at the Large Hadron Collider in Switzerland.

## Ballistic missile test

On 10 December 2009, the Russian Defence Ministry announced that a Bulava missile test had failed. According to a spokesman, "The missile's first two stages worked as normal, but there was a technical malfunction at the next third stage of the trajectory." Russian defence analyst Pavel Felgenhauer stated to AFP that "such lights and clouds appear from time to time when a missile fails in the upper layers of the atmosphere and have been reported before ... At least this failed test made some nice fireworks for the Norwegians." Prior to the Russian statement, Jonathan McDowell, an astrophysicist at the Harvard–Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, had already suggested that the unusual light display occurred when the missile's third stage nozzle was damaged, causing the exhaust to come out sideways and sending the missile into a spin.
# Martin Butler (director)

Martin Butler (born 1952) is an Australian film and television producer, director, and screenwriter. He is best known the 2015 award-winning film Tanna, and usually collaborates with filmmaker Bentley Dean and editor Tania Nehme.

## Early life and education

Martin Butler was born in England in 1952.
He studied politics and economics at Oxford University, and afterwards worked for the manager of The Who. He migrated to Australia in 1981.

## Career

Butler has spent much of his career as a long-form current affairs television producer. He spent six years working on ABC Television's Four Corners, where he directed and produced several episodes, and served for 10 years as supervising or associate producer on Foreign Correspondent. Moving to SBS Television, he became supervising producer for Dateline.
First Footprints is a four-part television series directed by Butler and Bentley Dean and narrated by Ernie Dingo, which premiered on 14 July 2013 on ABC Television. The series won the Walkley Documentary Award in 2013.
In 2009, he co-directed Contact with Bentley Dean. The film tells the story of 20 Martu people who in 1964 became the last people in the Great Sandy Desert to have come into contact with Europeans. The film won many awards.
Other films, made in collaboration with Bentley Dean, include Tanna (director, producer, and writer) (2015), and A Sense of Self (director, producer) (2016).
For Tanna, he received a nomination for Best Foreign Language Film at 89th Academy Awards.

## Accolades

* 2013: Winner, Walkley Documentary Award in the Walkley Awards, for First Footprints
* 2017: Winner, Walkley Documentary Award, for A Sense of Self; awarded to Liz Jackson, Martin Butler, Bentley Dean, and editor Tania Nehme
| Award | Category | Recipient(s) | Result |
| AACTA Awards | Best Film | Martin Butler, Bentley Dean and Carolyn Johnson | Nominated |
| AACTA Awards | Best Direction | Martin Butler and Bentley Dean | Nominated |
| AACTA Awards | Best Cinematography | Bentley Dean | Nominated |
| AACTA Awards | Best Original Music Score | Antony Partos | Won |
| AACTA Awards | Best Sound | James Ashton, Emma Bortignon and Martin Butler | Nominated |
| Academy Awards | Best Foreign Language Film | Martin Butler and Bentley Dean | Nominated |
| African-American Film Critics Association | Best Foreign Film | Tanna | Won |
# EBOS Group

EBOS Group Limited is the largest marketer, wholesaler, and distributor of medical, and pharmaceutical products in Australasia. It is also a major provider of animal care products.

## History

EBOS was founded in 1922 as Early Brothers Trading Company Limited in Christchurch, New Zealand. Initially the company sold lamps for horse drawn carriages, but later expanded into a broad array of goods such as heating equipment, household appliances and healthcare supplies. In the 1950s the company narrowed its business focus to healthcare and rebranded as Early Brothers Dental and Surgical Supplies Limited in 1954. EBOS Dental and Surgical Supplies was listed on the New Zealand Stock Exchange in 1967 and formally rebranded as EBOS Group Limited in 1986. EBOS first entered the Australian market in 1996 and was listed on the Australian Stock Exchange in 2013. EBOS attained a position in the S&P/NZX 50 in 2006, was added to the S&P/NZX 10 in 2022 and in 2023 was added to the MSCI Index.

## Subsidiaries

EBOS Group owns a controlling interest in over 100 companies throughout Australia, New Zealand and Southeast Asia. In 2013 EBOS acquired Symbion for NZ$1.1 billion and in doing so inheriting the Faulding pharmaceutical brand. In 2016 EBOS acquired a controlling interest in Terry White Group, Australia's largest pharmacy retailer, and in 2018 acquired all minority shares to establish a 100% holding.
EBOS entered the medical devices distribution sector in 2019. EBOS greatly expanded its presence in that market in 2021 when it acquired LifeHealthcare's subsidiaries in Australia and New Zealand, as well as a controlling share in its Asian subsidiary, Transmedic, for A$1.17 billion.
EBOS Group also holds a number of animal care subsidiaries, such as Black Hawk Premium Pet Care, which was acquired for A$57.8 million in 2014. Animal care made up 16% of the group's overall earnings in 2014, but has grown rapidly to make up 20% of overall earnings in 2023.
# Nieświastowice

Nieświastowice is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Mieścisko, within Wągrowiec County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland.
# Nieżychówko

Nieżychówko is a village in an administrative district of Gmina Białośliwie, within Piła County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland. It lies approximately 5 kilometres (3 mi) north of Białośliwie, 28 km (17 mi) east of Piła, and 84 km (52 mi) north of the regional capital Poznań.
# Ruskin (given name)

Ruskin is a masculine given name which may refer to:
* Ruskin Bond (born 1934), Indian author of British descent
* Ruskin Fernando (1916–1974), Ceylonese businessman and politician
* Ruskin Mark (born 1957), Trinidadian cricketer
* Ruskin Spear (1911–1990), British painter and art teacher