OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Elim Chan

Elim Chan (Chinese: 陳以琳; born 18 November 1986) is a Hong Kong-born conductor.

## Biography

Chan was born in Hong Kong. As a youth, she played cello and piano and sang in choirs. Chan attended the Good Hope School (Form One). Chan was a sixth-form student at Li Po Chun United World College in Hong Kong.
Chan began studies at Smith College in the US with the initial intent of becoming a medical doctor. Following an initial experience in conducting during her second year of college, she changed her path of study and graduated with a Bachelor of Arts degree in music in 2009. Chan moved to the University of Michigan, Ann Arbor for graduate studies in music. At Michigan, her teachers included Kenneth Kiesler. She was music director of the University of Michigan Campus Symphony Orchestra, and of the Michigan Pops Orchestra (2012-2013). She earned her MM degree in orchestra conducting from Michigan in 2011, and her Doctor of Musical Arts in 2015.
In December 2014, at age 28, Chan won the Donatella Flick LSO Conducting Competition, the first female conductor to win the competition in its history. As part of winning the competition, she was subsequently named assistant conductor of the London Symphony Orchestra, for a one-year contract from 2015–2016. She has also participated in master classes in conducting with Bernard Haitink.
In April 2016, NorrlandsOperan announced the appointment of Chan as its next chief conductor, effective in 2017, with an initial contract of 3 years. In April 2018, Chan announced her intention to stand down as chief conductor of NorrlandsOperan after one season as its chief conductor.
In January 2017, she made her first guest-conducting appearance with the Royal Scottish National Orchestra (RSNO). She returned as guest conductor with the RSNO a fortnight later as an emergency substitute for Neeme Järvi. Based on these appearances, in June 2017, the RSNO appointed Chan as its next principal guest conductor, effective 2018. Chan concluded her tenure as principal guest conductor of the RSNO in March 2023.
In November 2017, Chan first guest-conducted the Antwerp Symphony Orchestra. She returned as guest conductor in Antwerp in March 2018. Based on these appearances, in May 2018, the orchestra announced the appointment of Chan as its next chief conductor, effective with the 2019–2020 season. Chan is both the first female conductor, and the youngest conductor, ever to be named chief conductor of the orchestra. She concluded her tenure as chief conductor of the Antwerp Symphony Orchestra at the close of the 2023-2024 season, one season earlier than her previously announced contract extension.
Chan is married to the Dutch percussionist Dominique Vleeshouwers, who was awarded the Dutch Music Prize (Nederlandse Muziekprijs) in 2020.
Chan has participated in BBC Proms in 2019, 2023 and 2024 respectively. She conducted her first "First night of the Proms" in 2024, together with BBC Symphony Chorus, BBC Symphony Orchestra, and BBC Singers.
# Indian Mini Satellite bus

Indian Mini Satellite (IMS) is a family of modular mini satellite buses developed by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO).

## Variants

Indian Mini Satellite (Variants) :
| Feature | IMS-1 | IMS-2 | IMS-3 (Planned IMS-2 Derivative) |
| Launch Mass | 100 kilograms (220 lb) | 450 kilograms (990 lb) | 450 kilograms (990 lb) |
| Maximum bus mass | 70 kilograms (150 lb) | 250 kilograms (550 lb) | 250 kilograms (550 lb) |
| Payload mass | 30 kilograms (66 lb) | 200 kilograms (440 lb) | 200 kilograms (440 lb) |
| Propellant | 3.5 kilograms (7.7 lb) | 21 kilograms (46 lb) | |
| Design lifetime | 2 years | 5 years | |
| Raw bus voltage | 28-33 Volts | 28-33 Volts | 28-42 Volts |
| Solar Array Power | 330 Watts (EOL) | 675 Watts (EOL) 850 Watts (BOL) | 850 Watts (BOL) |
| Payload power | 30 Watts (Continuous) 70 Watts (Duty Cycle) | 250 Watts (Continuous) 600 Watts (Duty Cycle) | 250 Watts (Continuous) 400 Watts (Duty Cycle) |
| Attitude Control | 3-axis stabilized Four Reaction Wheels Single 1N thruster | 3-axis stabilized Four Reaction Wheels Mono-propellant RCS Four 1N thrusters Four 0.2N thrusters | |
| Pointing Accuracy | ±0.1° (3σ) (all axes) | ± 0.1° (all axes) | ± 0.1° (all axes) |
| SSR Storage | 32 Gb | 32 Gb (SDRAM) 256 Gb (Flash Memory) | 32 Gb (SDRAM) 256 Gb (Flash Memory) |
| Payload data storage | ≤ 16 Gb | ≤ 32 Gb | |
| Downlink | ≤ 8 Mbit/s DL rate | ≤ 105 Mbit/s DL rate | ≤ 160 Mbit/s DL rate |
| Missions | IMS-1 Youthsat Microsat-TD SDX01 & SDX02 | SARAL ScatSat-1 EMISAT HySIS XPoSat | |
| Missions | IMS-1 | | |
# Sangiuliano (disambiguation)

Sangiuliano may refer to :
* Francesco Pucci di Sangiuliano [it] (XIX$^e$ century-1880), Italian politician
* Gennaro Sangiuliano (born 1962), Italian journalist and minister
* Rachele Sangiuliano (born 1981), Italian volleyball player
# Mike Randolph

Michael Horace Randolph (born December 3, 1985) is an American soccer player.

## Career
### College and amateur

Randolph attended Canyon Hills Junior High, where he played basketball, and Ruben S. Ayala High School. He is said to be one of the best soccer players to ever attend Ayala High School.
Randolph played for Yavapai College in Arizona, where he was named the ACCAC player of the year. Randolph had been recruited at UCLA but did not meet academic requirements at the time.
In 2004, he helped the Roughriders to a 23–2 record and its 16th consecutive Arizona Community College Athletic Conference championship. Randolph, the 2004 ACCAC Player of the Year, helped Yavapai reach the National Semifinals but could not advance to the championship and defend the back-to-back titles the team had won in 2002 and 2003. In 2005, he finished his career at Yavapai College in Prescott Ariz., helping his team to a 24–2 record and a berth in the NJCAA National Championship. However, in the Final, the Roughriders lost 3–1 to Georgia Perimeter College, denying Yavapai of its sixth National Championship.

### Professional

Randolph began his career at the Portland Timbers, where he had played 25 matches in his rookie season and been considered as one of three finalists for the USL First Division "Rookie of the Year" honor.
Randolph was signed by Los Angeles Galaxy on September 16, 2006 and made his Galaxy debut April 13, 2007 as a substitute against FC Dallas.
He was released by Galaxy in February 2009, having made 39 appearances in his two years with the team. Having been unable to secure a spot on a professional team, he signed to play with Los Angeles Legends in the USL Premier Development League for the 2009 season.
Randolph was signed by USSF Division 2 club Miami FC on March 2, 2010. After one season in Florida, Randolph returned to California when he signed with Los Angeles Blues of the USL Pro league on March 17, 2011. After six years as a professional, Randolph scored his first professional goal on April 20, 2011, in a 4–2 win over Puerto Rico United.

## Personal

His younger brother Sean Randolph, who played college soccer for Wake Forest Demon Deacons from 2009 to 2011, died on December 21, 2013, in a motorcycle accident.
# Craig Demmin

Craig Demmin (born May 21, 1971) is a Trinidadian former footballer who played as a defender. He represented the Trinidad and Tobago national team.

## Player
### College

Demmin attended Belhaven University, playing on the men's soccer team from 1990 to 1993. He was a 1991 Second Team and a 1992 and 1993 First Team NAIA All American. In 1992, Demmin and his team mates won the NAIA national men's soccer championship. In 2008, he was inducted into the school's Athletic Hall of Fame.

### Professional

Demmin played for East Fife F.C. before playing in Major League Soccer for the Tampa Bay Mutiny in 2001. Demmin also had two stints with the Rochester Raging Rhinos, and was playing for the Virginia Beach Mariners at the time of their demise in 2006. Demmin was named to the A-League All-Star Team five times while playing for Rochester.

### International

Demmin represented the Trinidad and Tobago national team from 1995 to 2003.

## Coach

Demmin is an assistant coach with the Monroe Community College women's soccer team. On August 11, 2011, the Rochester Lancers named Demmin as assistant coach.
# Nigel Jones (cricketer)

Nigel Geoffrey Jones (born 22 April 1982) is a New Zealand-born Irish cricketer. Jones is a right-handed batsman who bowls right-arm medium pace. Jones plays international cricket for Ireland. He was born in Timaru, New Zealand.
Jones made his List-A debut for Ireland against Jamaica on their tour of the West Indies in 2010. He made his Twenty20 debut when Ireland played Sri Lanka A in the 2010 Quadrangular Twenty20 Series in Sri Lanka. Jones made his Twenty20 International debut when Ireland played Afghanistan in the final of the 2010 ICC World Twenty20 Qualifier. This is his only Twenty20 International to date.
Jones was a member of Ireland's 2010 ICC World Cricket League Division One winning team. During the tournament, he made his One Day International debut which came against Kenya. He played 6 further One Day International's during the tournament. During the tour, he played a further 2 Twenty20's against a West Indies XI. A member of Ireland's squad for the 2010 ICC World Twenty20, Jones did not feature in any of Ireland's matches during the tournament. He was also selected in Ireland's 15-man squad for the 2011 World Cup, but did not play in the tournament. In January 2012 Cricket Ireland increased the number of player contracts to 23 across three categories, and Jones was given a category C contract.
# Adam Cristman

Adam Cristman (born January 8, 1985) is an American former professional soccer player.

## Career
### Youth and college

Cristman graduated from Mills Godwin High School in Richmond, Virginia, where as a senior in 2003 he helped seal a perfect 22–0–0 record for the team on way to an AAA state championship and No. 1 national ranking. He played college soccer at the University of Virginia, where he scored 34 career goals and accumulated 15 assists. During his college years Cristman also played for the Richmond Strikers and Richmond Kickers Future in the USL Premier Development League.

### Professional

Cristman was selected in the fourth round of the 2007 MLS SuperDraft by New England Revolution and signed a developmental contract with the club. He began his debut season as a starter with Pat Noonan out with injury, and later settled into a role as a regular sub and spot starter, appearing in almost every game of the season. His solid play quickly earned him a bump up to the senior roster in midseason.
After the 2008 season, Cristman was traded to Kansas City Wizards for allocation money and a third round 2009 MLS SuperDraft selection. On July 25, 2009, after being plagued by injury for the first few months of the year, he made his debut coming on as a second-half sub in an MLS game against LA Galaxy.
In February 2010, D.C. United acquired Cristman from Kansas City in exchange for use of an international roster slot through December 31, 2011.
On January 11, 2011, Cristman was traded to Los Angeles Galaxy in exchange for the Galaxy's first-round pick in the 2011 MLS Supplemental Draft. After an extended layoff while he recovered from a knee injury, Cristman made his Galaxy debut on June 3, 2011, as a late substitute in a 0–0 tie with D.C. United.
He signed a new contract with Los Angeles on December 23, 2011.
On July 3, 2012, Cristman retired from professional soccer due to injuries (multiple concussions).

### International

Cristman has played for the US national U-18 and U-23 teams.

## Honors
### New England Revolution

* Lamar Hunt U.S. Open Cup (1): 2007
* North American SuperLiga (1): 2008

### Los Angeles Galaxy

* MLS Cup (1): 2011
* Major League Soccer Supporters' Shield (1): 2011
* Major League Soccer Western Conference Championship (1): 2011
# Whitefield (Kadugodi) metro station

Whitefield (Kadugodi) (formerly known as Whitefield) is the elevated eastern terminal metro station on the East-West corridor of the Purple Line of Namma Metro in Bengaluru, India which serves the main Whitefield neighbourhood area. Around this station is the Whitefield railway station, followed by some locations like Whitefield Traffic Police Station, Kadugodi Police Station, Kadugodi Bus Terminus, MJR Pearl Apartment, BSNL Telephone Service Center, Sri Sathya Sai Baba Ashram and many more.
The Whitefield - Krishnarajapura trial runs were successfully conducted from 25 October for a month. This metro station was inaugurated on March 25 2023 by Prime Minister Narendra Modi and was opened to the public on March 26 2023.

## Station layout

Whitefield (Kadugodi) track layout :
Legend :
Station with two tracks and two side platforms :
| G | Street level | Exit/Entrance |
| L1 | Mezzanine | Fare control, station agent, Metro Card vending machines, crossover |
| L2 | Side Platform | Doors will open on the left | Side Platform | Doors will open on the left |
| L2 | Platform 1 Eastbound | Towards → Train Terminates Here |
| L2 | Platform 2 Westbound | Towards ← Challaghatta Next Station: Hopefarm Channasandra |
| Side Platform | Doors will open on the left | |
| L2 | | |

## Connections

The metro station is connected with Whitefield of Indian Railways network. It is also connected with Kadugodi BMTC Terminus for City Bus Services.

## Entry/Exit

There are 2 Entry/Exit points - A and B. Commuters can use either of the points for their travel.
* Entry/Exit point A - Towards Whitefield Traffic Police Station side
* Entry/Exit point B - Towards Whitefield Railway Station side
# Strážný

Strážný (until 1955 Kunžvart; German: Kuschwarda) is a market town in Prachatice District in the South Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 400 inhabitants.

## Administrative division

Strážný consists of four municipal parts (in brackets population according to the 2021 census):
* Strážný (327)
* Hliniště (18)
* Kořenný (8)
* Řasnice (32)

## Geography

Strážný is located about 23 kilometres (14 mi) southwest of Prachatice and 55 km (34 mi) west of České Budějovice, on the border with Germany. It lies in the Bohemian Forest; most of the territory lies in the Šumava National Park and a smaller part lies in the Šumava Protected Landscape Area. The highest point is the Strážný mountain at 1,115 m (3,658 ft) above sea level, but there are also several other mountains above 1,000 m.
Two tributaries of the Vltava river, Řasnice and Častá, flow through the territory. The built-up area is located in the valley of the Častá, below the Strážný mountain.

## History

The first written mention of Strážný, then named Kunžvart, is from 1359, when existence of a castle on the Strážný mountain is documented. For 200 years it served to protect an important trade route and border of the Kingdom of Bohemia. Since 1547, the castle was uninhabited, and during the 16th century, it became a ruin.
In 1689, a settlement was founded near the castle and named Kunžvart after the castle. The new village grew rapidly and already in 1833, the international road from Prague to Passau passed through here and one of the first bus lines in the country was in operation. In 1844, the village was promoted to a market town.
After World War II, the German population was expelled.

## Demographics

| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1869 | 2,703 | — |
| 1880 | 2,919 | +8.0% |
| 1890 | 2,730 | −6.5% |
| 1900 | 2,448 | −10.3% |
| 1910 | 2,391 | −2.3% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1921 | 2,271 | −5.0% |
| 1930 | 2,182 | −3.9% |
| 1950 | 245 | −88.8% |
| 1961 | 247 | +0.8% |
| 1970 | 312 | +26.3% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1980 | 299 | −4.2% |
| 1991 | 279 | −6.7% |
| 2001 | 285 | +2.2% |
| 2011 | 457 | +60.4% |
| 2021 | 385 | −15.8% |
Source: Censuses :

## Transport

On the Czech-German border is the Strážný / Philippsreut road border crossing.

## Sport

In Strážný is the Ski Resort Strážný.

## Sights

The ruin of Kunžvart Castle in open to the public. It is located below the top of the Strážný mountain in an altitude of 1,033 metres (3,389 ft), which makes it one of the highest placed castles in the country.
The Chapel of the Virgin Mary was built in 1834. It is accessible only once a year during Mass.
The most valuable building was the Church of the Holy Trinity from 1780. In 1965, it was demolished and the cemetery was moved. Today there is a place of reverence with a stone ground plan of the church on the site of the cemetery and a model of the church.

## Notable people

* Karl Hoschna (1876–1911), Austrian-American musician and composer
# Svatá Maří

Svatá Maří is a municipality and village in Prachatice District in the South Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 600 inhabitants.

## Administrative division

Svatá Maří consists of six municipal parts (in brackets population according to the 2021 census):
* Svatá Maří (324)
* Brdo (13)
* Smrčná (36)
* Štítkov (104)
* Trhonín (72)
* Vícemily (44)

## Etymology

Svatá Maří was named after the church consecrated to Saint Mary Magdalene (in Czech popularly called svatá Maří Magdaléna).

## Geography

Svatá Maří is located about 13 kilometres (8 mi) northwest of Prachatice and 47 km (29 mi) west of České Budějovice. It lies in the Bohemian Forest Foothills, the southern tip of the municipal territory extends into the Bohemian Forest. The highest point is a nameless hill with an altitude of 872 metres (2,861 ft).

## History

The first written mention of Svatá Maří is from 1352 as S. Marie in Laz. The name Svatá Maří was first documented in 1543.

## Demographics

| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1869 | 1,041 | — |
| 1880 | 1,058 | +1.6% |
| 1890 | 1,015 | −4.1% |
| 1900 | 1,069 | +5.3% |
| 1910 | 1,108 | +3.6% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1921 | 1,001 | −9.7% |
| 1930 | 932 | −6.9% |
| 1950 | 644 | −30.9% |
| 1961 | 653 | +1.4% |
| 1970 | 553 | −15.3% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1980 | 460 | −16.8% |
| 1991 | 448 | −2.6% |
| 2001 | 495 | +10.5% |
| 2011 | 546 | +10.3% |
| 2021 | 593 | +8.6% |
Source: Censuses :

## Transport

There are no railways or major roads passing through the municipality.

## Sights

The main landmark of Svatá Maří is the Church of Saint Mary Magdalene. Originally a Gothic building, it was rebuilt in the Baroque style in the 18th century.
# Ambush near Gajre

Ethnic Albanian militants of the National Liberation Army killed five soldiers of the Army of the Republic of Macedonia on 5 June 2001 near Gajre, a village in the Šar Mountains, North Macedonia. It represents one of the heaviest death tolls for the government forces in a single incident during the insurgency in the Republic of Macedonia.

## Ambush

The hills above Tetovo in northwestern Macedonia were subject to fierce fighting. According to Macedonian army officials, three of the soldiers died during an ambush as they were escorting medics to help six wounded men (consisting of three police officers and three soldiers) wounded in clashes that broke out that day. Additional two soldiers were killed while making a food delivery. The ambush happened near the village of Gajre. The killed soldiers were an ethnic Albanian army sergeant, an ethnic Macedonian soldier from Strumica and three ethnic Macedonian reservists from Bitola.

## Aftermath

Macedonian Prime Minister Ljubčo Georgievski called for a state of war to be declared against the rebels.
In 2010, a memorial plaque was placed along the road to Popova Šapka to honor the killed soldiers. The plaque was destroyed in 2021.
# 2004 European Parliament election in Gibraltar

European Parliament elections were held for the first time in Gibraltar on 10 June 2004 as part of European Union-wide elections. Although part of the European Union, Gibraltar had never before voted in European Parliamentary elections, in part due to its small electorate of just over 20,000 which would cause Gibraltar to be over-represented by about 30 times if even a single seat were to be assigned.
This disenfranchisement applied by the United Kingdom was successfully challenged before the European Court of Human Rights in 1999. As a result, from 2004 Gibraltar was included by the United Kingdom within the South West England region for electoral purposes.
Spain took a complaint about Gibraltar participating in EU elections to the Court of Justice of the European Union, objecting to the enfranchisement of Commonwealth citizens and the creation of a combined electoral region, but its case was unsuccessful.
None of the main Gibraltar political parties contested the election, so voters chose from United Kingdom party lists. However, Lyana Armstrong-Emery of the small Reform Party had a place on a joint list with the Green Party.
The Conservative Party polled over two-thirds of the Gibraltar vote, with no other party exceeding 10% support. This was in large part due to the perception that the Labour Government in Britain had "betrayed" Gibraltar by attempting to negotiate a constitutional settlement involving joint sovereignty with Spain. This arrangement was rejected overwhelmingly by Gibraltarians in the 2002 sovereignty referendum. The Conservatives were perceived as being unequivocal in their support for Gibraltar's continued British status. In addition, both the leader of the Conservative Party, Michael Howard, and his deputy, Michael Ancram, flew in to rally support. Before the election, the local Conservatives mounted a vigorous campaign.

## Results

Turnout was 57.5% in Gibraltar, higher than the 37.8% for the electoral region as a whole.
| Party | Party | Gibraltar | Gibraltar | South West England | South West England | Seats |
| Party | Party | Votes | % | Votes | % | Seats |
| | Conservative Party | 8,297 | 70.67 | 457,371 | 31.58 | 3 |
| | Labour Party | 1,127 | 9.60 | 209,908 | 14.49 | 1 |
| | Green | 1,058 | 9.01 | 103,821 | 7.17 | 0 |
| | Liberal Democrats | 905 | 7.71 | 265,619 | 18.34 | 1 |
| | UKIP | 140 | 1.19 | 326,784 | 22.56 | 2 |
| | British National Party | 105 | 0.89 | 43,653 | 3.01 | 0 |
| | Countryside | 88 | 0.75 | 30,824 | 2.13 | 0 |
| | Respect Party | 20 | 0.17 | 10,473 | 0.72 | 0 |
| Total | Total | 11,740 | 100.00 | 1,448,453 | 100.00 | 7 |
| Valid votes | Valid votes | 11,740 | 98.37 | 1,448,453 | 99.64 | |
| Invalid/blank votes | Invalid/blank votes | 194 | 1.63 | 5,208 | 0.36 | |
| Total votes | Total votes | 11,934 | 100.00 | 1,453,661 | 100.00 | |
| Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | 20,740 | 57.54 | 3,845,210 | 37.80 | |
| Source: European Parliament |||||||