OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Deir Abu Da'if

This page is subject to the extended confirmed restriction related to the Arab-Israeli conflict.
Deir Abu Da'if (Arabic: دير ابو ضعيف) is a Palestinian village in the West Bank, located 6 km east of the city of Jenin in the northern West Bank. According to the Palestinian Central Bureau of Statistics, the town had a population of 5,293 inhabitants in mid-year 2006 and 7,045 in 2017.

## History

The village, not mentioned in 16th century tax records, was likely established in the modern era, with its settlers coming from Hebron.
Ceramics from the Byzantine era have been found here.
The nearby village of 'Abba, deserted after the 16th century, is now settled by people from Deir Abu Daif.

### Ottoman era

In 1838, Edward Robinson noted Deir Abu Da'if as one of a range of villages round a height, the other villages being named as Beit Qad, Fuku'a, Deir Ghuzal and Araneh.
In 1870 Victor Guérin noted it as a small village, south of Beit Qad, but less important than it. Guérin called the village for Ed-Deir.
In 1870/1871 (1288 AH), an Ottoman census listed the village in the nahiya (sub-district) of Shafa al-Qibly.
In 1882 the PEF's Survey of Western Palestine described it: "A small village near the edge of the hills, on rising ground. The water supply is from cisterns. Olive- gardens exist on the north. The houses are of mud and stone."

### British Mandate era

In the 1922 census of Palestine, conducted by the British Mandate authorities, the village had a population of 441; 434 Muslims and 7 Christians, where the Christians were all Orthodox, increasing in the 1931 census to 598; 593 Muslims and 5 Christians, with 136 houses.
In 1944/5 statistics the population was 850, all Muslims, with a total of 12,906 dunams of land, according to an official land and population survey. Of this, 1,919 dunams were used for plantations and irrigable land, 4,836 dunams were for cereals, while 30 dunams were built-up (urban) land.

### Jordanian era

After the 1948 Arab-Israeli War, Deir Abu Da'if came under Jordanian rule.
The Jordanian census of 1961 found 1,191 inhabitants.

### Post-1967

Deir Abu Da'if has been under Israeli occupation since the 1967 Six-Day War.
# 1992 St. George earthquake

The 1992 St. George earthquake was a M$_w$5.8 earthquake that occurred on September 2, 1992 at approximately 4:26 AM MDT along the Washington Fault zone near the larger Hurricane Fault about 5 miles (8.0 km) southeast of St. George in Utah, United States. The quake triggered a landslide that destroyed three houses and caused approximately US$1 million in structural and cosmetic damage to houses, roads, natural formations, and utilities. No people were killed by the quake.

## Earthquake

At 4:26 AM MDT on September 2, 1992, a magnitude 5.8 earthquake occurred along the Washington Fault zone near the larger Hurricane Fault about 5 miles (8.0 km) southeast of St. George in Utah, United States.

### Magnitude

Reports on the magnitude of the earthquake vary. The University of Utah reported the quake as a M$_w$5.8 in their official report via the Intermountain Seismic Belt Historical Earthquake Project, which is supported by a 1994 news article from the Deseret News and an official report from the Utah Geological Survey. A contemporaneous report from the journal Arizona Geology reported M$_w$5.5 from the University of Arizona and M$_w$5.9 from the USGS.

## Destruction

Most of the force of the earthquake was directed away from the city of St. George toward Hurricane and Springdale. In the Balanced Rock Hills area of Springdale, a landslide covered part of Utah State Route 9, taking several hours to complete movement. The slide was about 1,600 feet (490 m) long and 3,600 feet (1,100 m) wide, contained boulders up to 20 feet (6.1 m) in diameter, with a total volume of 18,000,000 cubic yards (14,000,000 m$^3$) and total area of 4,400,400 square feet (408,810 m$^2$). It destroyed three houses as well as above- and below-ground utilities, causing about US$1 million in damage.
# Andarab District

Andarab (Persian: اندراب) is district located in the southern part of Baghlan Province, Afghanistan. The estimated population of Andarab in 2004 was roughly 120,642. The district centre is the village of Andarab, which is named after the Andarab valley in which it is located.

## History

Andarab district is one of the three districts recaptured by the National Resistance Front of Afghanistan after the Taliban took over Kabul. On 24 August 2021, according to the Deccan Herald, it was recaptured by the second resistance. The next day, the claim by the anti-Taliban resistance that they had recaptured Andarab was reported by BBC reporter Yalda Hakim, without verifying it, on her Twitter page. On 26 August, both sides agreed on a ceasefire and also agreed to solve all problems through dialogue. At the time Taliban claimed to have taken Panjshir Province on September 6, 2021, the National Resistance Front and local tribal militias were still reported to have retaken the Andarab District and two other adjoining districts in Baghlan. On September 7, fighting was still reported in the district.

## Climate

Andarab has a warm-summer humid continental climate (Köppen climate classification Dsb). In Winter there is more rainfall than in summer. The average annual temperature in Andarab is 7.0 °C (44.6 °F). About 619 mm (24.37 in) of precipitation falls annually.
Climate data for Andarab, elevation: 1,494 metres (4,901.6 ft) :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | −2.2 (28.0) | −1.4 (29.5) | 4.7 (40.5) | 11.7 (53.1) | 17.9 (64.2) | 21.8 (71.2) | 24.5 (76.1) | 24.0 (75.2) | 20.7 (69.3) | 15.1 (59.2) | 7.1 (44.8) | 0.5 (32.9) | 12.0 (53.7) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | −6.3 (20.7) | −5.1 (22.8) | 0.4 (32.7) | 6.2 (43.2) | 12.0 (53.6) | 16.6 (61.9) | 19.5 (67.1) | 18.9 (66.0) | 15.4 (59.7) | 9.7 (49.5) | 1.7 (35.1) | −4.5 (23.9) | 7.0 (44.7) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −10.3 (13.5) | −8.8 (16.2) | −4.0 (24.8) | 0.7 (33.3) | 6.0 (42.8) | 11.3 (52.3) | 14.5 (58.1) | 13.7 (56.7) | 10.0 (50.0) | 4.2 (39.6) | −3.8 (25.2) | −9.4 (15.1) | 2.0 (35.6) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 56 (2.2) | 77 (3.0) | 100 (3.9) | 104 (4.1) | 96 (3.8) | 39 (1.5) | 10 (0.4) | 4 (0.2) | 13 (0.5) | 37 (1.5) | 42 (1.7) | 41 (1.6) | 619 (24.4) |
| Source: climate-data.org ||||||||||||||
# Michael Faraday Memorial

The Michael Faraday Memorial is a monument to the Victorian scientist Michael Faraday. It is located at Elephant Square in Elephant and Castle, London, England.

## Description

The stainless steel box-shaped structure was designed by modern movement architect Rodney Gordon in 1959 and built in 1961, on the centre of what was the northern roundabout of the Elephant and Castle gyratory system. It commemorates Michael Faraday's importance as a scientist and was placed at Elephant and Castle because Faraday's birthplace is nearby in Newington Butts.
The interior of the construction contains a London Underground electrical substation for the Northern line and Bakerloo line (somewhat appropriate for a memorial to one of the great pioneers of electricity). Rodney Gordon originally designed the box clad in glass, intending the workings of the transformer to be seen. The possibility of vandalism prevented this, so the design was changed to a metal casing.
Aspects of Gordon's design which explained the connection to Faraday were left out when it was constructed, so few people realise why it is there. However, there is an inscription in the concrete paving nearby explaining that it is the Faraday Memorial.
In 1996, the monument was given Grade II listed building status.

## Proposed and actual changes

In 1996, the memorial was given a new lighting scheme designed by a local schoolgirl from English Martyrs R.C primary school, the result of a competition held by Blue Peter, the BBC children's programme.
Plans in the early 2000s to redevelop the Elephant and Castle included turning the roundabout into a peninsula and moving the Michael Faraday Memorial 400 metres south-east to the Walworth Road, where it would stand next to the Cuming Museum and possibly become part of a proposed science museum. These plans were shelved as the regeneration of Elephant and Castle evolved into a scheme that retained the roundabout, before changing into a scheme that retained the memorial in its current position by "peninsulaising" it, in the process making it easier to access.
In May 2012, the 16-year-old lighting scheme (which had long since stopped working) was replaced with a new disco theme by Southwark Council, animating every evening after dark.

## In Popular Culture

Many fans of electronic musician Aphex Twin have believed that he bought the structure and lived inside it. This was a playful lie begun by the artist himself in a 2001 interview.
The structure briefly appears in the official video for Aphex Twin's "T69 Collapse"
# 33rd Hundred Flowers Awards

The 33rd Hundred Flowers Awards was held on September 24, 2016 in Tangshan, Hebei province.

## Awards and nominations
### Best Film

| Winner | Winning film | Nominees |
| N/A | The Dead End | Mojin: The Lost Legend Monster Hunt Goodbye Mr. Loser Wolf Warriors |

### Best Director

| Winner | Winning film | Nominees |
| Wuershan | Mojin: The Lost Legend | * Guan Hu for Mr. Six * Peter Chan for Dearest * Wu Jing for Wolf Warriors * Raman Hui for Monster Hunt |

### Best Screenplay

| Winner | Winning film | Nominees |
| Cao Baoping/Mai Jiao | The Dead End | * Wu Jing/Liu Yi/Dong Qun/Gao Yan for Wolf Warriors * Zhang Ji for Dearest * Alan Yuen for Monster Hunt * Peng Damo/Yan Fei for Goodbye Mr. Loser |

### Best Actor

| Winner | Winning film | Nominees |
| Feng Shaofeng | Wolf Totem | * Feng Xiaogang for Mr. Six * Jing Boran for Monster Hunt * Deng Chao for The Dead End * Huang Bo for Dearest |

### Best Actress

| Winner | Winning film | Nominees |
| Xu Qing | Mr. Six | * Bai Baihe for Go Away Mr. Tumor * Zhao Wei for Dearest * Yu Nan for Wolf Warriors * Shu Qi for Mojin: The Lost Legend |

### Best Supporting Actor

| Winner | Winning film | Nominees |
| Li Yifeng | Mr. Six | * Zhang Yi for Dearest * Chen Xiao for The Taking of Tiger Mountain * Duan Yihong for The Dead End * Xia Yu for Mojin: The Lost Legend |

### Best Supporting Actress

| Winner | Winning film | Nominees |
| Angelababy | Mojin: The Lost Legend | * Wang Zhi for Goodbye Mr. Loser * Li Yuan for Go Away Mr. Tumor * Yao Chen for Monster Hunt * Liang Jing for Mr. Six |

### Best Newcomer

| Winner | Winning film | Nominees |
| Zhuang Xiaolong | Wolf Warriors | * Li Yiqing for Dearest * Cherry Ngan for Mojin: The Lost Legend |

### Lifetime Achievement award

* Tao Yuling
* Ge Cunzhuang
* Liang Xin
* Xie Fang

### Outstanding Film

* Wolf Warriors

### Outstanding Film Special Commendation

* The Taking of Tiger Mountain
# 1993 Hamburg state election

The 1993 Hamburg state election was held on 19 September 1993 to elect the members of the 15th Hamburg Parliament.
After the 1991 election, a group of CDU members brought a complaint over deficiencies in the party's nomination process to the Constitutional Court of Hamburg. On 4 May 1993, the court declared the statewide election and five of the seven district elections to be invalid and ordered a repeat. It did not order by-elections for the remaining term, instead allowing the parliament to dissolve itself and hold new elections for a full term. The parliament voted nearly unanimously for dissolution on 22 June. Markus Wegner, one of the complaining CDU members, founded the Statt Party to contest this election.
The incumbent government of the Social Democratic Party (SPD) lost its majority. The Statt Party succeeded in entering Parliament with 5.6% of the vote. The SPD did not enter into a formal coalition with them, but instead a "cooperation" agreement in which the Statt Party supported the SPD minority government and nominated two technocratic senators from outside the party. First Mayor Henning Voscherau continued in office.

## Parties

The table below lists parties represented in the 14th Hamburg Parliament.
| Name | Name | Name | Ideology | Leader(s) | 1991 result | 1991 result |
| Name | Name | Name | Ideology | Leader(s) | Votes (%) | Seats |
| | SPD | Social Democratic Party of Germany Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands | Social democracy | Henning Voscherau | 48.0% | 61 / 121 |
| | CDU | Christian Democratic Union of Germany Christlich Demokratische Union Deutschlands | Christian democracy | | 35.1% | 44 / 121 |
| | GAL | Green Alternative List Grün-Alternative-Liste Hamburg | Green politics | | 7.2% | 9 / 121 |
| | FDP | Free Democratic Party Freie Demokratische Partei | Classical liberalism | | 5.4% | 7 / 121 |

## Election result

Summary of the 19 September 1993 election results for the Hamburg Parliament :
| Party | Party | Votes | % | +/- | Seats | +/- | Seats % |
| | Social Democratic Party (SPD) | 341,688 | 40.4 | 7.6 | 58 | 3 | 47.9 |
| | Christian Democratic Union (CDU) | 212,186 | 25.1 | 10.0 | 36 | 8 | 29.8 |
| | Green Alternative List (GAL) | 114,261 | 13.5 | 6.3 | 19 | 10 | 6.6 |
| | Statt Party (STATT) | 46,894 | 5.6 | New | 8 | New | 6.6 |
| | The Republicans (REP) | 40,856 | 4.8 | 3.6 | 0 | ±0 | 0 |
| | Free Democratic Party (FDP) | 35,236 | 4.2 | 1.2 | 0 | 7 | 0 |
| | German People's Union (DVU) | 23,618 | 2.8 | 2.8 | 0 | ±0 | 0 |
| | The Grays – Gray Panthers (GRAUE) | 13,329 | 1.6 | 0.7 | 0 | ±0 | 0 |
| | Others | 16,832 | 2.0 | | 0 | ±0 | 0 |
| Total | Total | 844,902 | 100.0 | | 121 | ±0 | |
| Voter turnout | Voter turnout | | 69.9 | 3.8 | | | |
Popular Vote
SPD
40.44%
CDU
25.11%
GAL
13.52%
STATT
5.55%
REP
4.84%
FDP
4.17%
DVU
2.80%
Other
2.57% :
Bürgerschaft seats
SPD
47.93%
CDU
29.75%
GAL
15.70%
STATT
6.61% :
# Castor Paul Msemwa

Castor Paul Msemwa (13 February 1955 - 19 October 2017) was a Roman Catholic prelate who served as the Bishop of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Tunduru-Masasi, Tanzania from 2005 until his death in 2017. He served as Coadjutor Bishop of Tunduru-Masasi Diocese from December 2004 until August 2005. He was appointed bishop on 7 December 2004 by Pope John Paul II.

## Early life and education

He was born on 13 February 1955 at Kitulira Village, Matola Parish, Diocese of Njombe, Njombe Region, Tanzania. He studied philosophy and theology at Tanzanian seminaries and was ordained a priest in 1987.

## Priest

He was ordained a priest of the Diocese of Njombe on 7 June 1987. He served in that capacity until 7 December 2004.

## Bishop

Pope John Paul II appointed him Coadjutor Bishop of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Tunduru–Masasi on 7 December 2004. He was consecrated and installed at the Diocesan Cathedral at Tunduru, in the Diocese of Tunduru-Masasi on 30 January 2005. He was consecrated by the hands of Polycarp Cardinal Pengo, Archbishop of Dar-es-Salaam assisted by Archbishop Norbert Wendelin Mtega, Archbishop of Songea and Bishop Magnus Mwalunyungu, Bishop of Tunduru-Masasi. On 25 August 2005, upon the age-related retirement of Bishop Magnus Mwalunyungu and Ordinary, Bishop Castor Paul Msemwa succeeded as bishop of Tunduru-Masasi, Tanzania.

## Illness and death

For approximately two years before his death, Bishop Msemwa developed health issues for which he received medical care both inside and outside Tanzania. On Wednesday, 18 October 2017 he left Tanzania and travelled to India to seek medical evaluation and treatment. The next day, Thursday, 19 October 2017 he died in Muscat, Oman, while in transit to India to seek medical treatment. He was 62 years 8 months old.
# 1997 Warsaw Cup by Heros

The 1997 Warsaw Cup by Heros was a women's tennis tournament played on outdoor clay courts at the Warszawianka Courts in Warsaw, Poland that was part of Tier III of the 1997 WTA Tour. It was the third edition of the tournament and was held from 21 July until 27 July 1997. Top-seeded Barbara Paulus won the singles title.

## Finals
### Singles

Barbara Paulus defeated Henrieta Nagyová 6–4, 6–4
* It was Paulus' only title of the year and the seventh of her career.

### Doubles

Ruxandra Dragomir / Inés Gorrochategui defeated Meike Babel / Catherine Barclay 6–4, 6–0
* It was Dragomir's third title of the year and the eighth of her career. It was Gorrochategui's only title of the year and the seventh of her career.
# Siege of Qamishli and Al-Hasakah

vteSyrian civil war :
Timeline
Background and causes
Casualties
Cities
map
Terrorism
Massacres :
The siege of Qamishli and Al-Hasakah was a siege laid upon Baathist Syrian government-controlled areas of the towns of Qamishli and Al-Hasakah by the Asayish forces of the AANES. The siege was allegedly enacted in response to the restrictions of exclusively SDF-controlled areas of the Shahba region and the restriction of movement and supplies to the YPG-controlled neighborhoods of Sheikh Maqsoud and Ashrafieh in Aleppo by the Syrian government.
The siege was mainly centered in the "Hasakah Security Box," and the neighborhoods of Halko and al-Tayy in Qamishli, preventing the entry of forces loyal to the Syrian government as well as supplies and fuel to the areas. The siege began on 10 January 2021 after the two sides failed to reach an agreement regarding a wide range of issues, including release of AANES prisoners.

## Siege

On 10 January, Asayish forces began blocking the arrival of food, supplies, water tanks, students and workers to the towns. 3 high ranking Syrian Army officers were arrested in Hasakah. Demands were made to the Damascus government for the release 450 Syrian Democratic Forces prisoners, the withdrawal of SAA forces from AANES-controlled areas, and the provision of social guarantees, medical services and education.
On 23 January, clashes erupted between the two sides, resulting in 6 pro-government fighters being injured. The National Defence Forces (NDF) claimed that one of their checkpoints had been attacked, while the Asayish claimed that the NDF had attacked one of their checkpoints. Clashes resumed that night leading to injuries, with activists claiming one NDF militiaman was killed in the clashes.
On 31 January, Asayish opened fire on a pro-government vigil in Hasakah that was condemning the siege, killing one policeman and injuring one other policeman and six civilians.
On 2 February, government forces and the Asayish reached an agreement. The siege of the government-held neighborhoods in Qamishli and Hasakah were lifted, and the two sides began to forge a deal to end the government restrictions in Aleppo city and the countryside.
# Modrak, Greater Poland Voivodeship

Modrak is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Obrzycko, within Szamotuły County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland.
# Ádám Dudás

Ádám Dudás (born 12 February 1989) is a Hungarian footballer who played for Szombathelyi Haladás.
The right forward reached the Elite Round with the Hungarian U17 team on the UEFA U-17 Championship 2006 in Luxembourg. As a result of his performance he was chosen into the European U17 Team to play at the 2007 Meridian Cup against Africa's best eleven.
After unsuccessful trials with Arsenal and Rangers F.C., he was loaned to Spartak Moscow with prospect for a permanent deal, but in the winter 2007/2008 he returned to Győri ETO after he played only in 6 matches for Spartak reserves.

## Honours

* FIFA U-20 World Cup:
** Third place: 2009
* Named in the Europe U-18 Team: 2007
# T in the Park 2004

The 2004 T in the Park were held on Saturday 10 July and Sunday 11 July 2004. It attracted approximately 60,000 people on both the Saturday and Sunday. The two biggest stages were the Main Stage and the NME Stage, along with four tents which included the Slam Tent and the King Tut's Tent.
Originally David Bowie was supposed to headline the main stage on the Saturday evening, but had to pull out due to illness. The Darkness were promoted to headline the main stage and played to a small crowd. Many music fans went to see Muse on the NME stage instead. The Strokes closed the festival, headlining the main stage on the Sunday night.

## Line up

The 2004 line-up was as follows:

### Main Stage

| Saturday 10 July | Sunday 11 July |
| The Darkness (Red Hot Chilli Pipers) The Charlatans Starsailor Faithless Pink The Black Eyed Peas The Beta Band Big Brovaz | The Strokes Pixies Kings of Leon PJ Harvey The Thrills Franz Ferdinand Scissor Sisters Goldie Lookin' Chain |

### NME Stage

| Saturday 10 July | Sunday 11 July |
| Muse The Libertines Wu-Tang Clan Keane Funeral for a Friend British Sea Power The Zutons Dogs Die In Hot Cars Kasabian | Massive Attack N*E*R*D Badly Drawn Boy Goldfrapp The Rapture Stellastarr The Killers Razorlight The Cribs |

### King Tut's Tent

| Saturday 10 July | Sunday 11 July |
| Ocean Colour Scene Ash Katie Melua Michael Franti and Spearhead Speedway The Ordinary Boys The Glitterati Blacklight Mohair Rodrigo Y Gabriela | Snow Patrol Orbital Electric Six Mull Historical Society Amy Winehouse Tim Booth Complete Stone Roses Jerry Fish Terra Diablo |

### X-Tent

| Saturday 10 July | Sunday 11 July |
| The Bees Delays Ian McNabb Ben Kweller Rickie Warwick Thea Gilmore Jesse Malin Republic of Loose The Crimea The Departure Drug of the Nation | The Stands Hope of the States Sons and Daughters 22-20s Thirteen Senses The Dead 60s The Open Nine Black Alps The Golden Virgins Polly Paulusma Colour of Fire |

### Slam Tent

| Saturday 10 July | Sunday 11 July |
| Basement Jaxx Felix Da Housecat Carl Craig Tiga Tiefschwarz Mylo Vector Lovers Carlos Adolfo Dominguez (live) Jim Hutchinson and Smoke | The Chemical Brothers (live) Groove Armada (live) Jeff Mills Josh Wink Slam Funk D Void (live) Adam Freeland DJ Yoda Sidewinder Salon Boris |

### T Break Stage

| Saturday 10 July | Sunday 11 July |
| Dead Fly Buchowki Josephine The Needles Uncle John & Whitelock Weird Attractors Unkle Bob Kain Mother & The Addicts Degrassi Last Great Wilderness The Casuals Sporting Hero Eric & The Bunny Boilers Palomino | Poor Old Ben Hiding Place Eastern Lane FB Collective We Rock Like Girls Don't Red Bee Society James Orr Complex Allergo Certain Death Cinematics The Star 69 Ludovico |
# Gunderson High School

Henry T. Gunderson High School is a high school situated in the Blossom Valley area of San Jose, California, which first opened in the fall of 1976. It drew the majority of its initial 10th - 12th grade student body from adjacent neighborhoods that were previously within the Pioneer and Leland high school boundaries. The school is part of the San Jose Unified School District and was given the maximum six-year accreditation in 2004, noting the performance of staff and faculty. The school principal is Anisha Dalal, and the average annual enrollment is about 1100 students.

## Technology program

Gunderson High School promotes itself as a Technology Magnet school offering a variety of classes through its technologically advanced academic program. Certain electives of the program include animation, multimedia design, digital photography, video production, computer aided design, and electronic music. Weekly school news, Gunderson Live, is also directed and broadcast by students on school televisions.

## Extracurricular activities

Gunderson's school newspaper, The Paw Print, is run and maintained by journalism students and is published monthly.

## Notable alumni

* James Jones, (class of 2002), NFL player
* Anjelah Johnson, comedian/actor
* John Ottman, Academy Award winning editor of Bohemian Rhapsody