OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 1963 Leeds South by-election

The 1963 Leeds South by-election was held on Thursday 20 June 1963. It was held due to the death of the incumbent MP and Leader of the Labour Party, Hugh Gaitskell. The by-election was won by the Labour candidate, Merlyn Rees who would later become a Cabinet minister.
Leeds South by-election, 1963 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Labour | Merlyn Rees | 18,785 | 62.93 | +4.37 |
| | Conservative | John Udal | 5,996 | 20.09 | −10.95 |
| | Liberal | Brian Walsh | 4,399 | 14.74 | +4.34 |
| | Communist | Bert Ramelson | 670 | 2.24 | New |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 12,789 | 42.84 | +15.32 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 29,850 | | |
| | Labour hold | Labour hold | Swing | | |
# 1964 Angas by-election

A by-election was held for the Australian House of Representatives seat of Angas on 20 June 1964. This was triggered by the resignation of Liberal MP and former Immigration Minister Alick Downer to become Australian High Commissioner to the United Kingdom. A by-election for the seat of Parramatta was held on the same day.
The by-election was won by Liberal candidate Geoffrey Giles.

## Results

Angas by-election, 1964 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Liberal | Geoffrey Giles | 23,468 | 60.3 | −1.6 |
| | Labor | Robert Nielsen | 15,452 | 39.7 | +4.2 |
| Total formal votes | Total formal votes | Total formal votes | 38,920 | 98.4 | |
| Informal votes | Informal votes | Informal votes | 623 | 1.6 | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 39,543 | 91.2 | |
| | Liberal hold | Liberal hold | Swing | −1.9 | |
# List of films shot in the Lehigh Valley

A list of films shot wholly or partly in the Lehigh Valley region of eastern Pennsylvania:

## Allentown

List of films shot wholly or partly in Allentown, Pennsylvania:
* Achieving the Perfect 10 (2003)
* Bereavement (2010)
* Executive Suite (1954)
* Glass (2019)
* Malevolence (2004)
* Most Valuable Players (2010)
* The Farmer Takes a Wife (1935)
* The Fields (2011)
* Where Angels Go, Trouble Follows (1968)

## Bethlehem

List of films shot wholly or partly in Bethlehem, Pennsylvania:
* Brutal Massacre (2007)
* His Prehistoric Past (1914)
* Most Valuable Players (2010)
* School Ties (1992)
* The Florentine (1999)
* Transformers: Revenge of the Fallen (2009)

## Easton

List of films shot wholly or partly in Easton, Pennsylvania:
* Killian & the Comeback Kids (2020)
* The Florentine (1999)
# The Aquatic Games

Review score :
| Publication | Score |
| GameZone | 83/100 (Mega Drive) |
The Aquatic Games Starring James Pond and the Aquabats, also known as The Super Aquatic Games Starring the Aquabats on the Super NES, is a 1992 sports video game developed by Vectordean and published by Millennium Interactive. It featured pseudo-Olympic sports starring the video game character James Pond, better known for his series of side-scrolling platform games. It was the last game to be released for the Amiga A500. Though the next game (James Pond 3: Operation Starfish) also appeared on the Amiga, it was only compatible with the newer range of 32-bit Amigas (such as the A1200) which used the AGA chipset.

## Gameplay

The Aquatic Games Starring James Pond and the Aquabats is an arcade sports game. The game is an aquatic-themed parody of games like Konami's Track & Field.
The game contains classical music pieces Ode to Joy (from Beethoven's 9th) in the title screen and Schubert's fish song "Die Forelle" during certain events. The rest of the music is composed by Richard Joseph.

## Reception

GamePro gave the SNES version a generally positive review. They commented that the simplistic gameplay, cartoony graphics, and humorous sound effects make it a game that younger players would enjoy, while older players would find it unappealing.
In contrast, Classic Game Room's Mark Bussler reviewed it negatively as "a very half-baked game at best". He made an exception to the Feeding Time mini-game, "which would have made a good Atari 2600 game back in the day".
# 1966 Manitoba general election

The 1966 Manitoba general election was held on June 23, 1966, to elect Members of the Legislative Assembly of the Province of Manitoba, Canada. It resulted in a third consecutive majority win for the Progressive Conservative Party led by Dufferin Roblin. Roblin's Tories won 31 seats, against 14 for the Liberal Party, 11 for the New Democratic Party and one for Social Credit.

## Results

| Party | Party | Party Leader | # of candidates | Seats | Seats | Seats | Popular Vote | Popular Vote | Popular Vote |
| Party | Party | Party Leader | # of candidates | 1962 | Elected | % Change | # | % | % Change |
| | Progressive Conservative | Dufferin Roblin | 57 | 36 | 31 | -13.9% | 130,102 | 39.96% | |
| | Liberal | Gildas Molgat | 56 | 13 | 14 | +7.7% | 107,841 | 33.13% | |
| | New Democratic | Russell Paulley | 53 | 7 | 11 | +57.1% | 75,333 | 23.14% | |
| | Social Credit | Jacob Froese | 16 | 1 | 1 | - | 11,538 | 3.54% | |
| | Communist | William Cecil Ross | 2 | - | - | - | 638 | 0.20% | |
| | Independent | Independent | 1 | - | – | - | 97 | 0.03% | |
| Total | Total | Total | 185 | 57 | 57 | - | 325,549 | 100% | |
Popular vote
PC
39.96%
Liberal
33.13%
New Democratic
23.14%
Social Credit
3.54%
Others
0.23% :
Seats summary
PC
54.39%
Liberal
24.56%
New Democratic
19.30%
Social Credit
1.75% :
| Preceded by 1962 Manitoba election | List of Manitoba elections | Succeeded by 1969 Manitoba election |
# Jan Mycielski

Jan Mycielski (Polish:; February 7, 1932 – January 18, 2025) was a Polish-American mathematician, logician and philosopher, who was a professor of mathematics at the University of Colorado at Boulder. He is known for contributions to graph theory, combinatorics, set theory, topology and the philosophy of mathematics.

## Life and career

Mycielski was born in Wiśniowa, Podkarpackie Voivodeship, Poland on February 2, 1932.
Mycielski received his Ph.D. in mathematics from the University of Wrocław in 1957 under the supervision of Stanisław Hartman [pl]. His dissertation was entitled "Applications of Free Groups to Geometrical Constructions". Following positions at the Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique in Paris, the Institute of Mathematics of the Polish Academy of Sciences, the University of California, Berkeley, and Case Western Reserve University, he took a permanent faculty position at Colorado in 1969.
Mycielski died in January 2025, at the age of 92.

## Contributions

Among the mathematical concepts named after Mycielski are:
* The Ehrenfeucht–Mycielski sequence, a sequence of binary digits with pseudorandom properties
* The Mycielskian, a construction for embedding any undirected graph into a larger graph with strictly higher chromatic number without creating any additional triangles.
* The Mycielski–Grötzsch graph, the Mycielskian of the 5-cycle, an 11-vertex triangle-free graph that is the smallest possible triangle-free graph requiring four colors.
* Mycielski's theorem that there exist triangle-free graphs with arbitrarily large chromatic number.

## Awards and honors

In 1965, he received the Stefan Banach Prize of the Polish Mathematical Society.
In 1990, he was awarded the Wacław Sierpiński Medal and Lecture by the Polish Mathematical Society.
In 2012, he became a fellow of the American Mathematical Society.

## Selected works

* 1991. A Note on S. M. Ulam's Mathematics.
    A note in Adventures of a Mathematician. Stanislaw Ulam. University of California Press, 1991. ISBN 0520071549
# Smeeth Road railway station

Smeeth Road was a railway station serving the villages of Emneth Hungate, Marshland St James and St John Fen's End, all east of Wisbech in Norfolk, England. The station was opened in 1848 as an extension of the East Anglian Railway's line from Magdalen Road station (now known as Watlington) to Wisbech East. The station's location, like that of the neighbouring Middle Drove station, was fairly rural and the line eventually closed in 1968, Smeeth Road's station building survived closure and has since been converted into a private residence.
The old signal box which sat adjacent to the station remained intact until it was dismantled in 2005 and replaced with a private home. The new signal box retains some original features and designs of the old one. The old platform to the station which is largely intact marks the boundary line between both the station and the signal box.
The old goods shed which sat behind the station was converted into 6 flats (St James Court). This also retains some of the original features including part of the original platform.
| Preceding station | Disused railways | Following station |
| Emneth | British Rail Eastern Region Wisbech Line | Middle Drove |
# 1953 Yugoslav constitutional amendments

The 1953 Yugoslav Constitutional Law was a big packet of constitutional amendments to the 1946 Yugoslav Constitution, with the goal of introducing the idea of self-management in the constitutional matter of the Federal People's Republic of Yugoslavia. It came into effect on January 13, 1953. The amended 1946 constitution would remain in power until the adoption of the 1963 Yugoslav Constitution.
This packet of constitutional amendments was approved at the sixth congress of the League of Communists of Yugoslavia. It partially separated party and state political functions and granted some civil and political rights to individuals and constituent republics. It further established legal foundations for workers' control over enterprises and expanded local governmental power. It established the Federal People's Assembly with two houses: a Federal Chamber, directly representing the regions, and a Chamber of Producers, representing economic enterprises and worker groups. The executive branch of the federal government (Federal Executive Council or FEC) included only the five ministries dealing with national affairs and foreign policy. The League of Communists retained exclusive political control, based on the Leninist credo that the state bureaucracy would wither away, and that a multiparty system would only bring more cumbersome bureaucratic institutions.

## Regulations

On the basis of the political and social order, social ownership on the means of production, self-producers in the economy, self-management of working people in the municipality, the city and the county and self-working people in the fields of education, culture and social services was declared.
Yugoslavia was proclaimed a socialist, democratic, federal state of sovereign and equal nations. All power in the country belonged to the working people through their representatives in the various bodies, as well as directly - election, revocation of representatives, assemblies, councils and other forms of self-government, which was declared a basis for the entire organization.
In the field of the representative body this was reflected in the introduction of the Council of Producers, as the home of the representatives of professions, in addition to a political home. The dichotomous principle of separation of powers was abandoned, and the Federal National Assembly was proclaimed the supreme representative of people's sovereignty and the highest authority of the federation.
Until then, the highest existing executive body, the Presidium of the National Assembly of FNRJ and the Government of FNRJ were replaced with two executive authorities of the Federal People's Assembly - the President of the Republic and the Federal Executive Council (known as FEC), who were responsible for the assembly work, at least on paper. President of the Republic was also the president of the Federal Executive Council.
Democratic centralism was also abandoned, the rights of the republics and autonomous regions were increased, and in the municipality, the city and the county self-management was introduced.
# Death of Jack Avery

Sgt. Jack William Avery (5 November 1911 – 6 July 1940) was a British War Reserve Constable who was murdered in Hyde Park, London, having served less than one year with the Metropolitan Police Service.
On 5 July, Sgt. Avery was advised by a member of the public that Frank Stephen Cobbett was acting suspiciously. Avery approached Cobbett, who was lying on the grass and writing on a piece of paper, and took the paper from him. Avery returned the paper to Cobbett, who stabbed the officer in the groin or upper thigh with a carving knife. Avery died the next day.
Cobbett, a 42-year-old homeless labourer, was originally sentenced to death by Mr. Justice Atkinson, even though the jury strongly recommended mercy because of his "low mentality." After an appeal, Cobbett served 15 years' penal servitude for manslaughter instead.
In 2007, Ian Blair, then Metropolitan Police Commissioner, unveiled a memorial to Avery in Hyde Park, close to the place where he was attacked.
# Šestajovice (Náchod District)

Šestajovice is a municipality and village in Náchod District in the Hradec Králové Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 200 inhabitants.

## Administrative division

Šestajovice consists of two municipal parts (in brackets population according to the 2021 census):
* Šestajovice (140)
* Roztoky (38)
# Friday Night Plan

Friday Night Plan is a 2023 Indian Hindi-language coming-of-age comedy-drama film written and directed by Vatsal Neelakantan. It was produced by Farhan Akhtar and Ritesh Sidhwani, under Excel Entertainment, along with Kasim Jagmagia. It starred Juhi Chawla along with Babil Khan, Amrith Jayan, Aadhya Anand, Ninad Kamat, Ria Chaudhary, Aditya Jain, and Medha Rana. It released directly on Netflix, on 1 September 2023 to mixed reviews.

## Synopsis

Two arguing brothers get together to attend the year's hottest party covertly before their mother returns from a business trip.

## Cast

* Juhi Chawla as Mrs. Menon, Sid and Adi's mother
* Babil Khan as Siddharth "Sid" Menon
* Amrith Jayan as Aditya "Adi" Menon
* Aadhya Anand as Nitya "Nits" Sabharwal
* Medha Rana as Natasha "Nat" Sabharwal
* Ninad Kamat as SI Suhas Pingale
* Ria Chaudhary
* Aditya Jain as Kabir
* Rishabh Joshi
* Abhishek Ranjan
* Vyom Vyas

## Soundtrack

The music of the film is composed by Dhruv Vishvanath, Skrat and When Chai Met Toast while sung by singers including Piyush Kapoor, When Chai Met Toast and others. The soundtrack was curated by Music Supervisors Sandesh Rao and Rahul Kannan.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| CNBC TV18 | NA |
| The Free Press Journal | |
| Hindustan Times | NA |
| The Indian Express | |
| India Today | |
| Leisure Byte | |
| NDTV | |
| News18 | |
| The New Indian Express | |
| OTTPlay | |
| Pinkvilla | |
| Rediff.com | |
| Scroll.in | NA |
| The Hindu | NA |
| The Quint | |
| The Times of India | |
| The Tribune (Chandigarh) | |
| Times Now | |
On the review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes, 54% of 13 critics' reviews are positive, with an average rating of 5.6/10.
# Rob Hawkins (wheelchair rugby league)

Rob Hawkins is an English wheelchair rugby league player who currently plays for Halifax Panthers in RFL Wheelchair Super League and the England national wheelchair rugby league team.

## Background

Rob Hawkins is a disabled wheelchair rugby league player. He suffers with chronic fatigue syndrome which he had diagnosed in 2014, after being bedridden for 18 months.

## Career

Rob Hawkins began playing wheelchair rugby league in 2014 following an improvement in his chronic fatigue syndrome.
In 2020, Rob Hawkins won Young Player of the Year for 2019 at the Wheelchair Rugby League Awards, after helping Halifax the inaugural 2019 Super League. He repeated this feat in February 2023, winning Player of the Year for the 2022 season, In which he won the 2022 Super League with Halifax, and doing so winning man of the match in the Grand Final. At the 2024 Man of Steel Awards, Hawkins was named as the Wheelchair Super League Young Player of the Year.

### International

Rob Hawkins made his England debut in 2019, at the tri-nations series against Wales and Scotland. Following a pandemic enforced break in the sport, Hawkins was chosen to represent England at the 2021 Wheelchair Rugby League World Cup. He received praise in England's second group game, scoring five tries in a 104–12 win over Spain which qualified England for the semi-finals. England reached the final, beating France 28–24. In 2024, Hawkins played in England's two match test series over France. He scored four tries in the home 66–33 victory, which also saw him win player of the match, before scoring a further two in the 28–32 away defeat. His international performances for the year was recognised with him being awarded the IRL Wheelchair Golden Boot, becoming the youngest player to win the award.

## Personal life

In January 2023, Hawkins gave a talk at Shelf Junior and Infant School. In April of the same year, he opened the Children's Community Health Centre in Elland.

## Honours
### Halifax

* Super League (and predecessor tournaments):
** Champions (2): 2019, 2022

### England

* World Cup:
** Champions (1): 2021

### Individual

* IRL Wheelchair Golden Boot
** Winners (1): 2024
* Wheels of Steel:
** Winners (1) 2022
* Young Player of the Year:
** Winners (1) 2019, 2024
# Filip Adamski

Filip Kamil Adamski (born 5 January 1983 in Wrocław, Poland) is a German former representative rower. He is a world champion, a dual Olympian and an Olympic gold medallist.
He was in the crew that won the gold medal in the men's eight competition at the 2012 Summer Olympics in London. Later that year each member of the crew was awarded the Silbernes Lorbeerblatt (Silver Laurel Leaf), Germany's highest sports award, for the achievement. He also finished in 6th place in the coxless four at the 2008 Summer Olympics. His world championship title was won in 2009 in the German men's eight.
# Finish the Story

Finish the Story was a band formed in Evesham, England in 1981. The original members were Nicola Mumford, Garry Smout and Peter Bright. The band was part of the 'Evesham Scene' which included bands The Photos and The Dancing Did.
The band formed as a cathartic reaction to the death of Nicola's boyfriend, Stuart Dyke, who was killed in a car crash in 1981. Stuart was the bass player with The Dancing Did. Tim Harrison, the singer with The Dancing Did, invited Nicola to put her angst into words and music and support his band at their next gig. With only a handful of songs and a home-made video, the much under-rehearsed Finish the Story appeared for a one-off gig at The Phoenix Club in Great Malvern as the support act for The Dancing Did.
In the audience was freelance journalist Mick Mercer, who was there to review the main act for Record Mirror. A review of the same gig appeared in ZigZag written by Sara Jones, who said,
   "Finish the Story's debut gig was better than the second coming of Jesus Christ."
With only a few gigs to their credit, the band headlined in towns and cities like London, Birmingham, Bristol, and Exeter. Also they supported The Cure at Hammersmith Odeon. Other bands they have appeared with include Blurt, And Also The Trees. Finish the Story refused to compromise their artistic intensity to a record label which ultimately forced them apart.
Their first release was on Gunfire and Pianos (SITU 17), released by ZigZag/Situation Two. Also appearing on this album were Psychic TV, Jazz Butcher and All About Eve.

## Articles

* Clipping of 'one-off' Malvern gig in Record Mirror 8 August 1981 by Mick Mercer
* ZigZag clipping of 'one-off' Malvern gig September 1981 by Sara Jones
* Review of gig in Bristol by Dave Massey in Sounds 2 July 1983
* Interview in 'Women in Rock' published by The Daily Mirror 1983
* Review and interview with the BBC in 2005. There is a link on this page to an audio clip of the interview.
* Collection of a few reviews and quotes.
# Houston Lost and Unbuilt

Houston Lost and Unbuilt is a 2010 non-fiction book by Steven Strom. It documents demolished buildings in Houston as well as ones that were planned but never built.
Craig Hlavaty of the Houston Chronicle wrote that the book "is indispensable for Houstonians who like to think about what was and what might have been." The author argued that the loss of historic buildings in Houston harmed the formation of a community in Houston, and his goal is to promote preservation of historic buildings in Houston. James Wright wrote in Texas Books in Review that the book discusses "the social practices and political mechanisms" resulting in demolition of historic buildings.

## Background

Strom, of Swedish ancestry and the holder of a master's degree in history, was a resident of Playa del Rey, California at the time of publication but grew up in Houston and had ancestors who lived in Houston. He was employed by the Houston Metropolitan Research Center of the Houston Public Library as an architectural archivist for a nine-year period. The Journal of Southern History stated that in that capacity Strom "developed extraordinary expertise in Houston's built environment, especially civic and commercial structures." At the time of publication he worked for The Aerospace Corporation.
The author had previously published an article on historic buildings in Houston that had been razed and another article on concepts of buildings never built, also in Houston, published in the same magazine. These articles were the basis of this book.
Lisa Gray of the Houston Chronicle asked Strom if not being resident in Houston at the time of writing the book complicated his research. He replied: "No. Those buildings, they're part of my fabric. They're in my head."

## Contents

The buildings that were planned but not constructed were covered in the book's second part.
Wright compared the work to that of Barry Lopez.

## Reception

Peter B. Dedek of San Marcos University stated that "Overall, Houston Lost and Unbuilt is an interesting, well researched, and valuable resource for anyone interested in Houston’s history and its lost architectural heritage." Dedek believed that the coverage of projects never built "detracts" from the book's original purpose regarding the promotion of historical preservation.