OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# August F. Martzahn House

The August F. Martzahn House is a historic building located in the West End of Davenport, Iowa, United States. It has been listed on the National Register of Historic Places since 1983.

## August F. Martzahn

August F. Martzahn was born in Davenport on January 26, 1861, the son of Fred Martzhan, an immigrant from Mecklenburg and Elizabeth (Beyer) Martzhan. He was educated in the city's public schools and learned the butchers trade. He opened his first shop at 1701 West Third Street when he was still 18 years old. Martzahn organized the Davenport Slaughter & Rendering Company, which was the only such business in the city and became one of the largest in Eastern Iowa. The company's specialty was rendering and dealing in hides. Martzahn married Minnie Schmidt in 1884 and they raised a son. He built this house along West Third Street in 1911.

## Architecture

The Martzahn House continued the popular 19th-century tradition of combining several architectural styles into one house. This house combines Georgian Revival mass with decorative elements of the American Craftsman and the Prairie School. Those elements include the two-tone stucco façade, the geometrically patterned leaded glass, the large rectilinear brackets at the main entrance, and the wide eaves with projecting rafter ends. The short posts that support the deep cornice returns on the dormers are also of interest. The house was designed by Davenport architect Arthur Ebeling.
# Abdul Daffé

Abdul Khadre Daffé (born 16 June 1962) is a Senegalese judoka. He competed in the men's half-heavyweight event at the 1984 Summer Olympics.
# Death of René Steegmans

The death of René Steegmans (January 1, 1980 – October 24, 2002) was a violent crime which occurred in Venlo, Netherlands, on October 22, 2002, which drew national attention for being an act of senseless violence.
Steegmans addressed two youths for driving recklessly past an old lady on their scooter. According to witnesses he asked for some respect for the elderly. Eighteen-year-old Khalid Lakhlifi and Sylvio Richters then attacked Steegmans, kicking and beating him several times. Witnesses did not intervene. Steegmans was hospitalised with brain damage at the Radboud Medical Centre in Nijmegen, where he died a day later.
A silent march was organised to commemorate his death. Khalid was later sentenced to eight years in prison and involuntary commitment. Sylvio, who did not fight but only encouraged Khalid, was sentenced to twelve months of youth detention, of which 6 months on probation. The violent death of René Steegmans, combined with the Moroccan, Muslim background of the perpetrators, caused a national discussion on integration, and senseless violence.

## In popular culture

The death of René Steegmans was described in the 2004 number 1 hit single zinloos (English: senseless) by Lange Frans & Baas B, which described several acts of senseless violence.
# Mario Agosti

Mario Agosti (21 July 1904 – June 1992) was an Italian javelin thrower, speciality in which he was 7th at the 1934 European Athletics Championships.
Four-time national champion at senior level.

## Biography

Agosti was also a footballer. After completing his competitive career in 1937 he was first FIDAL coach, then sports manager and first President of the CONI Provincial Committee of Pordenone, the city where he died in June 1992.

## National records

* Javelin throw: 65.23 m ( Udine, 3 November 1935) - record holder until 16 September 1950.

## Achievements

| Year | Competition | Venue | Rank | Event | Time | Notes |
| 1934 | European Championships | Turin | 7th | Javelin throw | 58.41 m | |
# Jussi Tupamäki

Jussi Tupamäki (born 30 November 1977) is a Finnish ice hockey coach, who was born in Pori. He has been the head coach of Estonia men's national ice hockey team since 2007.
# 2012 Oldham explosion

The 2012 Oldham explosion occurred on 26 June 2012. A house on Buckley Street in Shaw, a town in the Metropolitan Borough of Oldham, England, exploded at 10:40am. Twelve neighbouring homes were destroyed in the blast amounting to £1.2 million of damage. 175 homes were evacuated. Thirty firefighters were at the site of the blast. A two-year-old boy was killed and one man injured. A gas leak was reported before the explosion. The two-year-old was later named as Jamie Heaton and the man as Jamie's neighbour; 27-year-old Andrew Partington.

## Investigation

Initially, the explosion was thought to have been related to a gas leak, particularly as a smell of gas was reported in the area the previous day. However, on the day of the explosion, Greater Manchester Police released a statement confirming the explosion was being treated as suspicious. The day after the explosion, National Grid confirmed there was no gas leak at the site of the explosion.

### Gas worker

On 27 June 2012, the day after the explosion, a 32-year-old man was arrested on suspicion of manslaughter. The man was later reported to be a boiler worker and had examined a boiler at Partington's house.
On 29 June 2012, the man was released on bail until 9 August 2012, pending further investigations.
On 10 September 2012, Greater Manchester Police confirmed the man was still on bail.
On 12 September 2012, following Partington (another suspect) appearing at court, the boiler worker was eliminated from police enquiries and released without charge.

### Andrew Partington

On 27 June 2012, Partington was arrested whilst in hospital, in connection with the explosion. However, police were unable to immediately question him.
On 10 September 2012, Partington was charged with manslaughter and criminal damage.
On 12 September 2012, Partington was refused bail after appearing at Manchester Crown Court by video link. On 28 November 2012, Partington appeared via video link in court and pleaded guilty to causing the death of Heaton along with eight charges of destroying neighbouring houses after allowing his home to fill with gas.
On 13 February 2013, Partington was prosecuted for manslaughter and eight charges of destroying properties. He was sentenced to 10 years imprisonment and five years on licence following his release.
# Barla (surname)

Barla is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Dayamani Barla (21st century), Indian journalist
* Lazarus Barla (born 1979), Indian field hockey player
* Luca Barla (born 1987), Italian road bicycle racer
* Mihály Barla (1778–1824), Slovenian Lutheran pastor, writer, and poet
Barla Surname belongs to the Munda Tribe (Jharkhand India). Meaning of Barla in Munda is 'Baniyan Tree'.
# June 2013 Shanshan riots

On 26 June 2013, rioting broke out in Shanshan County, in the autonomous region of Xinjiang, China. 35 people died in the riots, including 22 civilians, two police officers and eleven attackers.

## Background

Two months before the attack, ethnic clashes occurred in Marelbeshi (Bachu), Xinjiang, China. The violence left at least 21 people dead, including 15 police and local officials.

## Attack

On 26 June 2013, terrorists in Lukqun Township, Shanshan County in Xinjiang attacked a police station and a local government building, killing two policemen and 22 civilians. Eleven of the attackers were also killed. This attack was one of the bloodiest attacks in Xinjiang since 2009.

## Aftermath

Following the riots, domestic-security chief, Meng Jianzhu, and head of minority affairs, Yu Zhengsheng, were dispatched to the region. Security forces also conducted military parades in the region in a show of force.

## Reactions

In response to the riots, Chinese media blamed violence in its own Xinjiang province in June 2013 on extremists from Syria. The Global Times reported that members of an East Turkestan faction had traveled from Turkey to Syria. "This Global Times reporter has recently exclusively learned from the Chinese anti-terrorism authorities that since 2012, some members of the 'East Turkestan' faction have entered Syria from Turkey, participated in extremist, religious and terrorist organisations within the Syrian opposition forces and fought against the Syrian army. At the same time, these elements from 'East Turkestan' have identified candidates to sneak into Chinese territory to plan and execute terrorist attacks." It also cited the arrest of 23-year-old Maimaiti Aili, of the East Turkestan Islamic Movement (ETIM), and said that he fought in the Syrian civil war. Dilxat Raxit, the Sweden-based spokesman for the World Uyghur Congress, replied to the accusation that "Uighurs already find it very difficult to get passports, how can they run off to Syria?" While the Foreign Ministry spokeswoman Hua Chunying did not directly respond to the claims she said that China has "also noted that in recent years East Turkestan terrorist forces and international terrorist organizations have been uniting, not only threatening China's national security but also the peace and stability of relevant countries and regions."
In Turfan's town of Lukchun the attack on 26 June 2013 was congratulated by the Turkistan Islamic Party who called the attackers "mujahideen" in the "Islamic Turkistan" magazine in its 14th edition.
# Ensar Brunčević

Ensar Brunčević (born 13 February 1999) is a Serbian professional footballer who plays primarily as a centre-back for Serbian SuperLiga club FK Novi Pazar.

## Career
### Balestier Khalsa

On 1 February 2020, Brunčević joined Singaporean club, Balestier Khalsa playing in the Singapore Premier League on a two-year contract. He scored his 1st goal for the Tigers in the 2nd match of the season against Albirex Niigata (S). Brunčević than went on to score another goal in the 3rd match against Young Lions. As of 31 October 2020, all three of Brunčević's goals that season had come inside the six-yard box. At the end of the 2022 Singapore Premier League season, he left the club, having made 56 appearances for Balestier Khalsa and scoring 6 goals in all competitions.

### FK Novi Pazar

On 1 January 2023, Brunčević returned to his native country to join Serbian SuperLiga outfit, FK Novi Pazar.

### Hougang United

On 23 February 2024, it was announced that Brunčević had returned to Singapore to join Singapore Premier League club Hougang United. He made his debut for the Cheetahs in a 3–1 win against the Lion City Sailors in a pre-season friendly match of the Singapore Premier League. On 14 April 2024, Brunčević scored a header as his first goal for the Cheetahs from a corner against the Young Lions in their 4th pre-season match. On 30 August 2024, he scored his first league goal by a header in a 1-1 draw against Tampines Rovers. On 18 December 2024, it was announced that Brunčević would depart from the club alongside Petar Banović and Faris Hasić, with the Serbian defender ending his career with the Cheetahs making a total of 19 appearances and scoring 1 goal.
Return to FK Novi Pazar
On 1 January 2025, it was announced that Brunčević had return to Serbia to resign for his hometown club FK Novi Pazar.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of 15 Dec 2024
| Club | Season | League | League | League | FA Cup | FA Cup | League Cup | League Cup | AFC | AFC | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Balestier Khalsa | 2020 | Singapore Premier League | 5 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 3 |
| Balestier Khalsa | 2021 | Singapore Premier League | 18 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 18 | 1 |
| Balestier Khalsa | 2022 | Singapore Premier League | 14 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 14 | 2 |
| Balestier Khalsa | Total | Total | 37 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 37 | 6 |
| FK Novi Pazar | 2022–23 | Serbian SuperLiga | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 |
| FK Novi Pazar | 2023–24 | Serbian SuperLiga | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
| FK Novi Pazar | Total | Total | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 0 |
| Hougang United | 2024–25 | Singapore Premier League | 19 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 19 | 1 |
| Hougang United | Total | Total | 19 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 19 | 1 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 60 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 60 | 7 |
# Green River (Illinois)

Download coordinates as:
* KML
* GPX (all coordinates)
* GPX (primary coordinates)
* GPX (secondary coordinates)
The Green River is an 89-mile-long (143 km) tributary of the Rock River in northwestern Illinois in the United States. Via the Rock, it is part of the Mississippi River watershed. Much of the Green's course has been straightened and channelized. The Green River was created to drain water from former swamps to create better farmland. The Green River is home to many fish species including largemouth bass, smallmouth bass, hybrid bass, common carp, northern pike, and creek chub.

## Course

The Green rises in northern Lee County and flows initially southwestward through Lee, Whiteside and Bureau Counties, passing the town of Amboy. It turns westward in Bureau County and flows into Henry County, where it roughly parallels the Hennepin Canal and passes the towns of Colona and Green Rock. It joins the Rock River just west of Green Rock, in the Quad Cities metropolitan area.
# Adama Cissé

Adama Cissé (born 21 March 1967) is a Senegalese footballer. He played in six matches for the Senegal national football team from 1992 to 1995. He was also named in Senegal's squad for the 1990 African Cup of Nations tournament.
# Peter Clarke (chess player)

Peter Hugh Clarke (18 March 1933 – 11 December 2014) was an English chess player who held the titles of FIDE Master, International Correspondence Chess Grandmaster (1980), FIDE International Arbiter (1976) and Chess Olympiad individual silver medal winner (1956).

## Biography

Peter Hugh Clarke started playing chess at the age of six. He twice won the London Boys' Chess Championship (1950, 1951). He participated in the British Chess Championship multiple times, winning five silver medals.
From 1959, Clarke worked as a chess journalist for the newspaper The Sunday Times and for the magazine British Chess Magazine. He is known as a biographer of Mikhail Tal (1961) and Tigran Petrosian (1964). Thanks to his good knowledge of the Russian language, he translated a book about Vasily Smyslov in 1958. In 1963, he wrote the book 100 Soviet Chess Miniatures.
Clarke played for England in the Chess Olympiads:
* in 1954, at the second reserve board in the 11th Chess Olympiad in Amsterdam (+2, =2, -3),
* in 1956, at the reserve board in the 12th Chess Olympiad in Moscow (+7, =5, -0), winning an individual silver medal,
* in 1958, at the fourth board in the 13th Chess Olympiad in Munich (+2, =10, -3),
* in 1960, at the third board in the 14th Chess Olympiad in Leipzig (+4, =7, -3),
* in 1962, at the second board in the 15th Chess Olympiad in Varna (+3, =10, -2),
* in 1964, at the second board in the 16th Chess Olympiad in Tel Aviv (+2, =8, -2),
* in 1966, at the first board in the 17th Chess Olympiad in Havana (+2, =10, -1),
* in 1968, at the third board in the 18th Chess Olympiad in Lugano (+0, =7, -1).
He also played for England in the World Student Team Chess Championship (1954, 1959) and in the Clare Benedict Cup (1960–1961, 1963, 1965, 1967–1968) where he won a team silver medal (1960) and four bronze medals (1961, 1963, 1967, 1968).
In later years, Clarke actively participated in correspondence chess tournaments. In 1977, he won the British Correspondence Chess Championship. He was awarded the title of International Correspondence Chess Master (IMC) in 1976, and the International Correspondence Chess Grandmaster (GMC) title four years later.

## Literature

* Clarke, Peter Hugh, Mikhail Tal's Best Games of Chess, Bell, 1961, ISBN 9780713502046
* Clarke, Peter Hugh, Petrosian's Best Games of Chess 1946-1963, G. Bell & Sons, 1971, ISBN 9780713502060
# Martin's Point Bridge

Martin's Point Bridge spans the Presumpscot River in Maine, United States, near the river’s mouth with Casco Bay. It connects Falmouth Foreside, at Mackworth Point, in the north, to the East Deering neighborhood of Portland, at Martin's Point, in the south. 1,300 feet (400 m) in length, it carries vehicular and pedestrian traffic of U.S. Route 1. The bridge is two lanes, including a bicycle lane in each, with a pedestrian lane on the eastern side. A similar plan for the western side of the bridge was abandoned.
The bridge passes around 0.5 miles (0.80 km) to the west of Mackworth Island and around 0.6 miles (0.97 km) east of Interstate 295 on the banks of the river. Route 1 joins I-295 a short distance to the south at the Veranda Street interchange.
The first bridge was erected in 1828. Today's bridge, completed in 2014, is the fifth iteration, replacing one that was built in 1943.
As of 2015, the bridge carries around 15,000 vehicles each day. It is part of the 3,000-mile long East Coast Greenway connecting Maine and Florida.

## History

In 1807, Ammi Ruhamah Mitchell and others petitioned for a bridge to provide a crossing of the Presumpscot River at its mouth with Casco Bay. Due to the War of 1812, plans for the bridge were put on hold.
In 1828, the Proprietors of the Martin's Point Bridge committee built the bridge, originally in toll form.
The bridge was destroyed by drifting ice in 1861. Five years later, John Williams and almost two thousand other people petitioned that the bridge be rebuilt, as a toll-free crossing, at the expense of Cumberland County. The motion was authorized, and in 1868 a new, 2,050-foot-long bridge was completed. This bridge also carried the Portland and Yarmouth Electric Railway between 1898 and 1933.
The bridge was a drawbridge in the 20th century.
The Smelt Hill Dam, the first upriver dam from the bridge, was demolished in 2002. The process revealed the Presumpscot Falls for the first time in several hundred years.
# Black Nite brawl

The Black Nite Brawl was a self-defense resistance action carried out by LGBTQ+ patrons of the Black Nite bar in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, on August 5, 1961. The patrons successfully defended themselves and the bar from a violent homophobic attack.

## Location

Black Nite was a popular gay bar on 400 N. Plankinton Avenue, just south of downtown Milwaukee. The owner, Wally Whetham, had renamed the establishment from Mary's Tap and reopened it the year before the brawl.

## The Brawl

On the night of August 5, four U.S. military servicemen attempting to enter Black Nite refused to show their IDs and were forcibly removed, injuring one of the servicemen and a Black Nite patron named Josie Carter. The servicemen then recruited 10-15 allies from another bar and returned to Black Nite, where they entered and began assaulting the patrons and destroying property. Approximately 75 Black Nite patrons were present at the time. The patrons fought back against the attackers in a brawl that injured several patrons and did $2000 (over $20,000 in 2024) damage to the bar. The attackers had fled by the time police arrived but were soon identified and arrested. However the presiding judge dismissed the charges due to lack of evidence. Black Nite changed its name the next year, and it was demolished along with the surrounding neighborhood during freeway expansion in 1966.

## Legacy

The Black Nite Brawl is recognized as an important precursor to the broader LGBTQ+ civil rights movement. It also inspired later leaders in Milwaukee's LGBTQ+ community, including Eldon Murray and Alyn Hess. In 2022, the Milwaukee County Landmarks Committee named the former site of Black Nite a historic landmark. In 2024, a historic marker, sponsored by the Wisconsin LGBTQ History Project, was erected and dedicated at the former site of Black Nite. Wisconsin governor Tony Evers proclaimed August 5, 2024 as Black Nite Remembrance Day.
# Shane Hudella

Shane Hudella is an American politician serving in the Minnesota House of Representatives since 2023. A member of the Minnesota Republican Party, Hudella represents District 41B in the southeast Twin Cities metropolitan area, which includes the cities of Hastings and Cottage Grove and parts of Dakota and Washington Counties.

## Early life, education and career

Hudella graduated from Hastings High School and attended the University of St. Thomas in Saint Paul, Minnesota.
Hudella joined the Minnesota Army National Guard in 1988, serving until 2012. He was deployed in Operation Desert Storm in Iraq, and reached the rank of First Sergeant.
Hudella founded the organization "United Heroes League", which helps children of military families play hockey, and built a Heroes Monument in Hastings recognizing over 4,000 Minnesota service members.

## Minnesota House of Representatives

Hudella was elected to the Minnesota House of Representatives in 2022. He first ran after redistricting and after three-term Republican incumbent Tony Jurgens announced he would run for a seat in the Minnesota Senate.
Hudella serves on the Education Finance, Transportation Finance and Policy, and Veterans and Military Affairs Finance and Policy Committees.
He has announced his intention not to run for reelection in 2024.

### Political positions

Hudella has opposed DFL legislation that would raise taxes in the state, specifically speaking against a bill increasing the sales tax in the Twin Cities metropolitan area to pay for transit.

## Electoral history

2022 Minnesota State House - District 41B :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Republican | Shane Hudella | 9,783 | 51.05 |
| | Democratic (DFL) | Tina Folch | 9,365 | 48.87 |
| | Write-in | Write-in | 17 | 0.09 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 19,165 | 100.0 |
| | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold | Republican hold |

## Personal life

Hudella lives in Hastings, Minnesota, with his wife, Jessica, and has four children.
# June 2013 Srinagar attack

The June 2013 Srinagar attack was an attack on an Indian army convoy by militants in the area of Srinagar, Jammu and Kashmir, India, in which eight jawans were killed.
The attack took place near Hyderpora when army trucks were travelling from Leh on the Baramullah-Jammu National highway. The attack came a day ahead of Prime Minister Manmohan Singh's visit to Srinagar.