OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 1958 Syerston Avro Vulcan crash

On 20 September 1958, during an air show at RAF Syerston, Nottinghamshire, a prototype Avro Vulcan bomber crashed. All four crew on board and three people on the ground were killed.

## Flight

VX770 was the first prototype Vulcan. It had first flown with Avon engines, and had later been fitted with Sapphires. More recently, it had been fitted with Rolls-Royce Conway engines; on the day of the accident it was flying from the Rolls-Royce airfield at Hucknall to test the Conways. The four crew on board included a flight test engineer from Avro. During the course of the test-flight VX770 diverted to RAF Syerston to participate in the Battle of Britain day air show.

## Accident

The Vulcan flew along runway 07 then started a rolling climb to starboard. During this manoeuvre the starboard wing disintegrated, resulting in a collapse of the main spar and wing structure. The Vulcan went into a dive with the starboard wing on fire and struck the ground. Three occupants of a controllers' caravan were killed by debris; all four of the Vulcan crew were also killed. Three servicemen who were in an ambulance were injured by debris from the crash.

## Cause

The official primary cause for the accident was a gross structural failure of the aircraft's main spar, which was confirmed by amateur footage, photographs and eyewitness accounts. The reason for the failure was not determined by the Board of Inquiry (BoI), but it was suggested by an accident investigator called in by Rolls-Royce that the main cause was that the pilot, upon performing the planned aerobatic display, exceeded the prototype's briefed speed and turning rate limits. The accident investigator submitted a statement to the BoI, but did not give evidence under oath. The BoI was apparently not informed that the aircraft manufacturer considered the basis for the statement to be invalid. The Technical Officer of the Board of Inquiry identified a suspected fatigue failure of the inboard arm of the front bottom wing attachment main forging, and suggested vibration from the high airflow volumes required by the RR Conway 11 engines as a possible cause. The Royal Aircraft Establishment carried out a structural analysis of the wreckage and produced a report on 21 April 1960, but no copy has been found in the public record. Avro's then chief test pilot, Tony Blackman, has argued that the aircraft had probably suffered undetected damage during earlier flights during which the aircraft had reportedly been 'unofficially' rolled and looped by Rolls-Royce test pilot(s), and that the maintenance crew did not carry out an inspection for potential issues with stress damage to the aircraft's leading edges and nose ribs known to the manufacturer which had been observed in another prototype he had flown earlier. Avro reportedly inspected for damage using an exceptionally small technician after each aerobatic flight, Rolls may not have been aware of this practice.
# Jardim Boiúna

Jardim Boiúna is a region of Rio de Janeiro, but not officially recognized as a neighborhood. It is officially part of the neighborhood of Taquara.
# George de Meo

George de Meo was an Italian-American arms dealer, most famous for supplying weapons to the Irish Republican Army (IRA) through their operative George Harrison.
De Meo lived near Harrison in Brooklyn, having moved there with family in 1949, and owned a gun store in the city. Having mafia connections, De Meo supplied guns not only to the IRA, but also to Cuban rebels. George De Meo was convicted of federal charges of conspiring to send arms to the IRA, in Raleigh, North Carolina in 1980.
# Muhammad Iqbal (Pakistani politician)

Muhammad Iqbal is a Pakistani politician who has been a Member of the Provincial Assembly of the Punjab since 2024.

## Political career

He was elected to the Provincial Assembly of the Punjab as a Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf-backed independent candidate from Constituency PP-85 Mianwali-I in the 2024 Pakistani general election.
# Mickey's House and Meet Mickey

Mickey's House and Meet Mickey is a walk through and Meet & Greet with Mickey Mouse attraction at Mickey's Toontown in Disneyland and Toontown at Tokyo Disneyland. Similar attractions formerly existed in the Magic Kingdom and Hong Kong Disneyland.

## History

This attraction first opened at the Magic Kingdom in 1988 and was named Mickey's Country House. Another version of the attraction opened in 1993 with Mickey's Toontown at Disneyland. Another version of the attraction also opened on April 15, 1996 with Toontown at Tokyo Disneyland.

### Magic Kingdom

At the Magic Kingdom, Mickey's Toontown Fair initially opened as Mickey's Birthdayland on June 18, 1988. It became Mickey's Starland on May 26, 1990, and Mickey's Toontown Fair on October 1, 1996. Its storyline portrayed the land as the holiday home for the characters who reside at Mickey's Toontown in Disneyland. This attraction existed in the land since its opening as Mickey's Birthdayland in 1988. The house changed several times since its opening.
Mickey's Toontown Fair, along with Mickey's Country House, closed in February 2011 in order to make way for the expansion of Fantasyland. Meet Mickey at Town Square Theater, located on Main Street USA in the Magic Kingdom, is now the official location in the park to have a meet and greet with Mickey.

### Disneyland

After the success of Mickey's Starland, Disneyland opened Mickey's Toontown behind It's a Small World. The land features Mickey's House and Meet Mickey along with Minnie's House, Goofy's How-To-Play Yard and Donald's Duck Pond, and also includes Roger Rabbit's Car Toon Spin, Chip 'n' Dale's Gadgetcoaster and Mickey & Minnie's Runaway Railway.
After touring his house, guests pass through a fake garden to enter Mickey’s Movie Barn. The barn is filled with props and costumes from many Mickey Mouse shorts. Guest can either exit back to Toontown or wait to meet Mickey. Guests wanting to meet Mickey wait in the screening room before being called by a cast member. This area used to show fake trailers for different shorts under the illusion they were being filmed there while Donald and Goofy work the projector. As of 2019, guests instead watch the newer Mickey Mouse shorts.
# 1961 Yukon general election

The 1961 Yukon general election was held on 11 September 1961 to elect the seven members of the Yukon Territorial Council. The council was non-partisan and had merely an advisory role to the federally appointed Commissioner.

## Members elected

| District | Member | Notes |
| Carmacks-Kluane | John Livesey | Speaker of the Council |
| Dawson | George Shaw | |
| Mayo | Ray McKamey | |
| Watson Lake | Don Taylor | |
| Whitehorse East | Norman Chamberlist | 1961; disqualified following conflict of interest |
| Whitehorse East | Herbert Boyd | 1962-1964 |
| Whitehorse North | Ken McKinnon | |
| Whitehorse West | John Watt | |
# Eureka Street (TV series)

Eureka Street is a BBC Northern Ireland 1999 adaptation to mini-series of Robert McLiam Wilson's 1996 novel of the same name. Set in Belfast in the six months before and after the 1994 ceasefire, it commences with an anonymous hand typing the words, "All stories are love stories." The novel opens with the same text.

## Plot

Set in the Northern Irish city of Belfast, the series follows the lives of two young men, Chuckie Lurgan (played by Mark Benton) and Jake Jackson (played by Vincent Regan), as they navigate the turbulent social and political landscape of the late 1990s. Chuckie is a lovable rogue who dreams of making it big, while Jake is a former soldier trying to come to terms with the violence he has experienced.
The series explores a range of themes including sectarianism, politics, and the complexities of modern Northern Irish society. As Chuckie and Jake navigate their way through the city's underworld, they encounter a diverse cast of characters, including loyalist paramilitaries, former IRA members, and corrupt politicians.
Despite the often grim subject matter, the series also has moments of humor and tenderness, as Chuckie and Jake's friendship provides a counterpoint to the violence and division around them.
# 1904 Yale Bulldogs football team

The 1904 Yale Bulldogs football team represented Yale University in the 1904 college football season. The Bulldogs finished with a 10–1 record under first-year head coach Charles D. Rafferty. The team outscored its opponents by a combined 220 to 20 score with the only loss being by an 11–6 score to Army.
Four Yale players (quarterback Foster Rockwell, end Tom Shevlin, tackle James Hogan, and guard Ralph Kinney) were consensus picks for the 1904 College Football All-America Team.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 28 | Wesleyan | Yale FieldNew Haven, CT | W 22–0 | |
| October 1 | Trinity (CT) | Yale FieldNew Haven, CT | W 42–0 | |
| October 5 | Holy Cross | Yale FieldNew Haven, CT | W 23–0 | |
| October 8 | Penn State | Yale FieldNew Haven, CT | W 24–0 | |
| October 12 | Springfield Training School | Yale FieldNew Haven, CT | W 6–0 | 100 |
| October 15 | Syracuse | Yale FieldNew Haven, CT | W 17–9 | |
| October 22 | at Army | West Point, NY | L 6–11 | |
| October 29 | at Columbia | American League ParkNew York, NY | W 34–0 | |
| November 5 | Brown | Yale FieldNew Haven, CT | W 22–0 | |
| November 12 | at Princeton | Princeton, NJ (rivalry) | W 12–0 | |
| November 19 | Harvard | Yale FieldNew Haven, CT (rivalry) | W 12–0 | |

## Roster

* James Bloomer, T
* John M. Cates, E
* Arthur G. Erwin, G
* Carl S. Flanders
* A. Rex Flinn, FB
* Gilles, G
* Morin S. Hare, E
* James Hogan, T
* Lydig Hoyt, HB
* Guy Hutchinson, QB
* Willard Hyatt
* James P. Kineon, T
* Ralph Kinney, G
* Kockenberger, G
* Jack Leavenworth, HB
* Donald F. MacKay
* P. Morse, FB
* Frank McCoy
* Samuel Finley Brown Morse, HB
* Chester T. Neal, E
* Ortmayer, E
* Jack Owsley
* James John Quill, HB
* Foster Rockwell, QB
* Howard Roome, HB
* J. Clinton Roraback, C
* Carleton Shaw
* Tom Shevlin, FB
* John A. Stevenson, HB
* Stewart, E
* Charles B. Stuart
* Roswell Tripp, G
* H. Turner, G
* Paul Veeder, HB
* Frank E. Warnecken
* Edwin White, FB
# Agustín Ocampo

Lucas Agustín Ocampo Galván (born 23 November 1997) is a Uruguayan footballer who plays as a midfielder for Argentine club Platense.

## Career

A graduate of the club's youth academy, Ocampo made his league debut for Liverpool Montevideo on 21 July 2018, coming on as a 79th-minute substitute for Federico Martínez in a 1-1 draw with Cerro. He scored his first goal for the club the following season, netting in the 40th minute of a 3-1 victory over Montevideo Wanderers.
In May 2021, Ocampo joined Chilean club Antofagasta after being released from Liverpool.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of match played 4 January, 2021
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Liverpool Montevideo | 2018 | Uruguayan Primera División | 16 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 16 | 0 |
| Liverpool Montevideo | 2019 | Uruguayan Primera División | 22 | 2 | — | — | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 25 | 2 |
| Liverpool Montevideo | 2020 | Uruguayan Primera División | 34 | 9 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 40 | 11 |
| Liverpool Montevideo | 2021 | Uruguayan Primera División | 0 | 0 | — | — | 2 | 0 | — | — | 2 | 0 |
| Liverpool Montevideo | Total | Total | 72 | 11 | 1 | 0 | 8 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 83 | 13 |
| Antofagasta | 2021 | Chilean Primera División | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 |
| Antofagasta | Total | Total | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 72 | 11 | 1 | 0 | 8 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 83 | 13 |
* ↑ Includes Copa Sudamericana and Copa Libertadores
* ↑ Includes Torneo Intermedio Final and Championship Playoff
# 1964 Waratah state by-election

A by-election was held for the New South Wales Legislative Assembly seat of Waratah on 19 September 1964. It was triggered by the death of Edward Greaves (Labor).

## Dates

| Date | Event |
| 4 July 1964 | Death of Edward Greaves. |
| 15 July 1964 | Writ of election issued by the Speaker of the Legislative Assembly. |
| 20 July 1964 | Date of nomination |
| 8 August 1964 | Polling day |
| 9 September 1964 | Return of writ |

## Result

1964 Waratah by-election Saturday 8 August :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Independent | Frank Purdue | 8,847 | 51.7 | +4.4 |
| | Labor | Reg Allen | 8,256 | 48.3 | +4.4 |
| Total formal votes | Total formal votes | Total formal votes | 17,103 | 98.5 | −0.3 |
| Informal votes | Informal votes | Informal votes | 265 | 1.5 | +0.3 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 17,368 | 88.5 | −7.1 |
| | Independent gain from Labor | Independent gain from Labor | Swing | +4.4 | |
# João Moreira (footballer, born 2004)

João Moreira Sanmartin Souza (born 25 May 2004), known as João Moreira or simply Moreira, is a professional footballer who plays as a right-back for Porto B, on loan from São Paulo. Born in Brazil, he has represented both his country of birth and Portugal at youth level.

## International career

Grandson of Portuguese parents, João Moreira played in 2021 for the Portugal under-18 team. In August 2022, he was called up to the Brazil under-20 team, but was seriously injured during a training session, which kept him out of action for 9 months. In 2023, he was called up by the Brazil under-23 team to compete in the Pan American Games, but ended up injured again and replaced by Miranda on the final list.

## Club career

Moreira made his professional debut for São Paulo FC against EC Água Santa, on 28 February 2022. He scored his first goal playing in the 2022 Copa Sudamericana, against Universidad Católica, on 7 July. He was also highlighted for his performance in the 2024 Supercopa do Brasil, where Moreira replaced an injured Rafinha.
On 29 January 2025, Moreira agreed a loan with FC Porto for one season, and an option to purchase for €3.5 million. The player was sent to Porto B, making his debut in a match against Académico, valid for Liga Portugal 2, on 1 February 2025.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of 8 July 2022
| Club | Season | League | League | League | State League | State League | Cup | Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| São Paulo | 2022 | Série A | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 1 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 1 |

#### Notes

* ↑ Appearances in the Copa Sudamericana

## Honours

São Paulo
* Copa do Brasil: 2023
* Supercopa do Brasil: 2024
São Paulo U17
* Copa do Brasil Sub-17: 2020
* Supercopa do Brasil Sub-17: 2020
Portugal U18
* Torneio Internacional do Porto: 2022
# Ch. Mohan Rao

Mohan Rao Chintalagiri (born 19 January 1954) is an Indian molecular biologist renowned for his contributions to the fields of biophysics and molecular biology. He has earned international recognition for his work on molecular chaperones as well as his contribution to the field of photoacoustic spectroscopy in health and disease. He is currently a Senior Professor Emeritus and Head of the Department of Biological Sciences at the Hyderabad campus of Birla Institute of Technology and Science, Pilani. He is a former director of the Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology (CCMB) and served as a CSIR-Distinguished Scientist. He received the Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Prize in 1999, the highest science honor in India.

## Early life and education

Ch. Mohan Rao pursued his academic journey at Osmania University, where he obtained a bachelor's degree in botany, zoology, and chemistry in 1975. Subsequently, in 1977, he completed his master's degree in chemistry from Osmania University PG Centre Warangal, presently known as Kakatiya University, Warangal. In 1984, he earned his PhD in chemistry from the University of Hyderabad, focussed on photoacoustic spectroscopy of chemical and biological systems.

## Career

Rao's distinguished career includes 30 years of service as a distinguished scientist and subsequently as the director of the Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology in Hyderabad, India, from 1984 to 2023. Currently, he serves as a Senior Professor Emeritus and Head of the Department of Biological Sciences at the Birla Institute of Technology and Science, Pilani, starting in 2024. Throughout his career, he held prestigious positions globally, including visiting associate at the National Institutes of Health (1990–92), visiting professor at Tokyo Science University, Japan (1996), visiting professor at the University of Texas Medical Branch, and the Institute for Protein Research in Osaka University, Japan. Additionally, he served as an adjunct professor at the Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology.

## Awards and honors

Rao's outstanding contributions to science have earned him numerous accolades.
In 1999, he was awarded the Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Prize for Science and Technology, in the Medical Sciences category, the highest science award in India. Furthermore, he is an elected fellow of esteemed organizations such as the Indian National Science Academy, National Academy of Sciences, India, Indian Academy of Sciences, and The World Academy of Sciences. He was awarded honorary doctorate by the Kakatiya University and distinguished alumnus award by the University of Hyderabad.

## Professional Affiliations

Beyond his research and academic achievements, Dr. Rao actively contributed to various scientific societies. He served as the President of the Society of Biological Chemists (India), Indian Biophysical Society, Andhra Pradesh Academy of Science, and the Telangana Academy of Sciences. Additionally, he played a key role as an Executive Committee member for the Centre of Excellence in Bioinformatics at Madurai Kamaraj University.
# Thermae Romae

Thermae Romae (Japanese: テルマエ・ロマエ, Hepburn: Terumae Romae) is a Japanese manga series by Mari Yamazaki. It won the third Manga Taishō and the Short Story Award at the 14th Tezuka Osamu Cultural Prize. The manga has been licensed in North America by Yen Press.
DLE adapted a flash anime aired on Fuji TV between January 12, 2012, and January 26, 2012, which also produced a live-action film adaptation released on April 28, 2012, and a second film, Thermae Romae II, was released in 2014. An original net animation (ONA) series adaptation by NAZ titled Thermae Romae Novae was announced and premiered on Netflix in March 2022. A sequel manga titled Thermae Romae redux began serialization on Shueisha's Shōnen Jump+ website and app on February 6, 2024.

## Plot

The story follows an ancient Roman architect named Lucius, who is having trouble coming up with ideas. One day, he discovers a hidden tunnel underneath a spa that leads him to a modern Japanese bath house. Inspired by the innovations found there, he creates his own spa, Roma Thermae, bringing the modern ideas to his time.
Each subsequent chapter follows Lucius facing some sort of a problem, just to be swept to Japan once again. He visits modern bath houses, personal baths, waterparks, fertility festivals, and even zoos. There, he always happens to find the inspiration to solve the exact problem he has been tasked with.

## Characters

* Lucius Modestus (ルシウス・モデストゥス, Rushiusu Modesutusu), a Roman thermae architect who excels in designs ends up discovering modern Japanese baths, believing them to be the baths of 'flat-faced slaves'. He uses these ideas in his own work back home, eventually inspiring others with his discoveries. His endeavours sometimes lead to unfortunate consequences, including costing him his marriage, arousing suspicion of being Emperor Hadrian's homosexual lover, and destroying businesses.
* Marcus Pietras (マルクス・ピエトラス, Marukusu Pietorasu), Lucius's friend and a marble sculptor. Oftentimes, he becomes Lucius's carver in his projects.
* Hadrianus (ハドリアヌス, Hadorianusu), Emperor of Roman Empire. Initially commissioned Lucius of building a private thermae, then commissioned him for more baths.
* Lepidus (レピドゥス, Repidusu)
* Satsuki Odate, a 28 year old Japanese woman who is both the town geisha, and an expert in Roman history. She is also a polyglot, can speak and translate Latin. Fell in love with Lucius.
# Hermes of Messene

The Hermes of Messene (Ancient Greek: Ἑρμῆς τῆς Μεσσήνης) is a large ancient Roman statue of the god Hermes, the Greek god of trade, commerce and messenger of the gods. It was found in 1996 in the old gymnasium of Ancient Messene, in southwestern Peloponnese, Greece, and now exhibited in the Archaeological Museum of Messene in the ancient site of Messene (not to be confused with the Archaeological Museum of Messenia in Kalamata).

## History

Hermes of Messene is dated to the first century AD, a Roman period copy of a previous Greek bronze original from the fourth century BC, a work of the school of the famous Greek sculptor Polyclitus. It was discovered in 1996, in room IX of the western stoa of the old gymnasium in ancient Messene, face down. It was transferred to the Archaeological Museum of Messene, where it is displayed to this day in Room A.

## Description

The statue is about 207 or 208 cm in height, and made of white marble that was probably sourced from the quarries of Thasos, an island in the northern Aegean Sea. The sculpture is thus a bit larger than lifesize. It is of similar type as another sculpture of the god discovered in Greece, the Hermes of Andros.
It was excavated in 37 different fragments which were pieced together during restoration works; the statue is preserved almost in its entirety, although Hermes's right hand and left arm below the elbow are not preserved. The Hermes of Messene is characterised by his balanced proportions and lovely features, a work of great value.
The youthful god is depicted naked, his head slightly inclined to his right, his hair combed in short curls. He is nude, as only his chlamys, gently draped over his shoulder, covers his naked body. The marble support of the statue here takes the shape of a short tree trunk.

## Restoration

The fragments were reassembledusing white cement, with rods of titanium used to strengthen the reassembling. The conjoining points were sealed with either gypsum or polyester resin, while cracks were covered with acrylic paint of similar colour with the rest of the marble.
Α sedimentary crust of varying thickness had formed on the sculpture, especially on the anterior side (which was facing down in the soil). That crust was mostly made up of quartz, calcite and other soil components. The crust was removed and the statue was restored with a method of light amplification by stimulated radiation emission (laser), a process that took place on the island of Crete and lasted from February until March 2001. Underneath the thick crust, the sculpture's finer details were brought to light.
# Melhus Station

Melhus Station (Norwegian: Melhus stasjon) is a railway station in the village of Melhus in Melhus Municipality in Trøndelag county, Norway. The station is located on the Dovre Line, about 21 kilometres (13 mi) south of Trondheim Central Station (Trondheim S) and about 531 kilometres (330 mi) north of Oslo Central Station (Oslo S). The station sits at an elevation of 24 metres (79 ft) above sea level. It is served by local trains to Røros Station. The station was opened 1993 and is somewhat south of the old station in Melhus.