OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Robi Hansda

Robi Hansda (Bengali: রবি হাঁসদা; born 9 June 1999) is an Indian footballer who plays as a midfielder currently in Mohammedan SC on loan in the winter opening transfer session of AIFF. He gained national prominence during the 2024–25 Santosh Trophy, where he emerged as the tournament's top scorer, leading West Bengal to victory.

## Club Career

Hansda began his career with Cossipore Saraswati Club before moving to Rainbow Athletic Club. He later joined Calcutta Customs Club, signing a two-year contract.
In the 2024–25 Santosh Trophy, Hansda became a key player for the West Bengal team, scoring a record-breaking 12 goals in the tournament, breaking a longstanding record and earning the Player of the Championship award.
In the winter transfer session of the AIFF, Hansda was picked by Indian Super League club Mohammedan SC on loan, while other teams like East Bengal also were on the lookout for him.

## Personal life

Robi Hansda was born on 9 June 1999 in Mosharu, a village in Bhatar, Purba Bardhaman, West Bengal, India. He grew up in a Santal family that faced significant financial challenges. His father, Sultan Hansda, was a daily wage laborer who later drove a Toto (Electric rickshaw) to support the family, while his mother, Tulsi Hansda, worked as a laborer.
From a young age, Hansda displayed a passion for football, with his parents encouraging him despite their modest circumstances. Tragedy struck in 2024 when his father passed away unexpectedly, creating a major personal and emotional setback. This loss left Hansda contemplating quitting football to focus on supporting his family. He dedicated his success to his father.

## Honours
### State

West Bengal
* Santosh Trophy: 2024–25
* National Games Gold medal: 2022
# 1971 Egyptian constitutional referendum

A constitutional referendum was held in Egypt on 11 September 1971. The changes to the constitution were approved by 99.98% of voters, with a turnout of 98%.

## Results

| Choice | Choice | Votes | % |
| For | For | 7,862,617 | 99.98 |
| Against | Against | 1,363 | 0.02 |
| Total | Total | 7,863,980 | 100.00 |
| Valid votes | Valid votes | 7,863,980 | 99.95 |
| Invalid/blank votes | Invalid/blank votes | 3,640 | 0.05 |
| Total votes | Total votes | 7,867,620 | 100.00 |
| Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | 8,002,759 | 98.31 |
| Source: Nohlen et al. ||||
# Camille Le Joly

Camille Le Joly (born 1 March 1992 at Angers) is a French athlete who specializes in the combined events.

## Biography

She began athletics in 2004 in the SCJB club of Angers. In 2010, she placed 14th in the World Junior Championships, at Moncton, in Canada. A Junior Champion of France in the heptathlon in 2011, she finished 13th at the European Junior Championships in Tallinn.
In early 2013 season, she won the National French Indoor title for the pentathlon at the French Indoors championships, at Aubière, with a personal best of 3,995 pts. In July 2013, she won the national title in the heptathlon at the French championships at Charléty Stadium in Paris, finishing second in the actual competition behind the British Grace Clements.

### Prize list

* French Championships in Athletics :
** winner of the heptathlon 2013
* French Athletics Indoors Championships:
** winner of the pentathlon 2013

### Records

Personal Bests :
| Event | Performance | Location | Date |
| Heptathlon | 5,560 pts | Paris | 13 July 2013 |
| Pentathlon (Indoors) | 3 995 pts | Aubière | 17 February 2013 |
# Safadi

Safadi or al-Safadi is an Arabic surname (nisba) which denotes an origin from the city of Safed (also Safad/Zefat). Safdie is a Sephardic kaneani surname of the same origin.
Notable people with the name include:
* Al-Safadi, Mamluk author and historian
* Al-Khalidi al-Safadi, Ottoman historian and mufti
* Ayman Safadi, Jordanian politician
* Bassel Safadi, Palestinian-Syrian Software engineer
* Benny Safdie, American film director, one-half of the Safdie brothers
* Dalal Khalil Safadi, Lebanese writer
* Joe Safdie, American poet
* Mohammad Safadi, Lebanese businessman and politician
* Moshe Safdie, Israeli-Canadian-American architect
* Nicasio Safadi, Ecuadorian musician of Lebanese descent
* Omar Al-Safadi, Qatari handball player
* Oren Safdie, playwright and screenwriter, son of Moshe
* Safdie brothers, American film directors
* Shaddy Safadi, American video game artist
* Sylvia Safdie, Canadian artist
* Tala Safadi, Israeli-Arab beauty queen
* Violette Khairallah Safadi, Lebanese
# 1971 Macclesfield by-election

The 1971 Macclesfield by-election was a parliamentary by-election held on 30 September 1971 for the constituency of Macclesfield in Cheshire. It was caused by the elevation to the peerage of the sitting MP, the Conservative Arthur Vere Harvey.
Although this was a fairly safe seat which had been Conservative for over half a century, the party managers were concerned since the Labour party had recently won Bromsgrove with a 10.1 per cent swing and only 9.5 per cent would be required to take Macclesfield.
The Conservative candidate was Nicholas Winterton, who had previously run unsuccessfully at Newcastle-under-Lyme. Winterton had made clear his opposition to membership of the European Economic Community and it was felt that the result might be taken as a referendum on the proposed terms of entry. It was reported that Douglas Hurd, the Prime Minister's political private secretary, withdrew when it became obvious that the local party preferred an anti-EEC candidate. The Labour candidate, Diana Jeuda, whose husband had previously run for the party in this constituency, was also against joining. There were two other minor anti-EEC candidates, Reginald Simmerson (Anti-Common Market) and Robert Goodall (English Resurgence Movement). Michael Hammond of the Liberal Party was the only openly pro-Europe candidate. In the course of the campaign, Winterton changed his position on the issue.
The result was a narrow win for the Conservatives, with a majority down from over 10,000 at the general election to just 1,079.
Macclesfield by-election, 1971 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Conservative | Nicholas Winterton | 24,933 | 44.65 | −7.44 |
| | Labour | Diana Jeuda | 23,854 | 42.71 | +9.38 |
| | Liberal | R. M. Hammond | 5,991 | 10.73 | −3.85 |
| | Anti-Common Market Party | Reginald Simmerson | 976 | 1.75 | New |
| | English National Resurgence | Robert Goodall | 92 | 0.16 | New |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 1,079 | 1.94 | −16.82 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 55,846 | | |
| | Conservative hold | Conservative hold | Swing | | |
# Amna Inayat Medical College

Amna Inayat Medical College (Urdu: آمنہ عنایت طبی کالج) is a medical school in Sheikhupura, Punjab, Pakistan.
# Michele Bush-Cuke

Michele Bush-Cuke (born 3 October 1961) is a Caymanian long-distance runner. She competed in the 10,000 metres at the 1987 World Championships without reaching the final, and finished 52nd in the women's marathon at the 1988 Summer Olympics.
Her personal best marathon pace is 2 hours and 37 minutes. She graduated in 1979 from Rolling Hills High School. She was inducted into the National Black Distance Running Hall of Fame by the National Black Marathoners Association (NBMA) in 2022. She was also featured in the NBMA's feature length documentary entitled Breaking Three Hours: Trailblazing African American Women Marathoners.
# Yabaâna language

Yabaâna (Yabaána, Yabahana) is a dormant Arawakan (Maipurean) language of Brazil.
# Parliamentary procedure in the corporate world

Parliamentary procedure in the corporate world may follow traditional parliamentary authorities such as Robert's Rules of Order or simpler rules of order considered by some commentators to be more appropriate in the corporate setting.

## Use of parliamentary authorities in corporate meetings in the United States
### In general

State statutes typically do not prescribe a particular parliamentary authority to be used in corporate meetings. For instance, the Davis-Stirling Act, a California statute, provides that certain business meetings "shall be conducted in accordance with a recognized system of parliamentary procedure or any parliamentary procedures the association may adopt."
Donald A. Tortorice's The Modern Rules of Order is a parliamentary manual for use in the corporate world. His book includes statements such as "Procedural measures are no substitute for leadership" and "A principal element of these rules is to place the requisite authority in the hands of the Chair to lead the meeting through its business, using these rules as a guide to what should be done and not as an unyielding mandate as to what must be done." However, it is noted that the motion to appeal from the decision of the chair or to declare the chair vacant and elect a new chair remains a procedural safeguard to abuses by the chair.

### Shareholders meetings

The ABA Handbook recommends the abolition of parliamentary procedure at shareholder meetings and the strong concentration of authority in the meeting chair, subject to a fairness standard of conduct, concerning virtually all matters of order, recognition, voting procedures, and adjournment.
With regard to stockholders' meetings, one legal commentator has noted:
   Roberts' Rules are viewed as inappropriate for several reasons. First, Robert's and other rules of parliamentary procedure are so complicated that a typical stockholder is unlikely to understand, or become well versed in, their operation. Second, to run stockholders' meetings properly with parliamentary rules, corporations would be required to hire parliamentarians. Finally, and most important, Roberts' Rules were designed for deliberative assemblies in which each member has an equal vote. As a consequence, Roberts' Rules are not well suited to stockholders' meetings where each person's opinion or vote has a different weight depending on the number of shares that person owns. Moreover, Roberts' Rules are especially not well suited to situations in which management has already solicited proxies sufficient to control the outcome of all decisions being made at the meeting.
The case of People v. Albany & Susquehanna R.R. established that a corporate election will be set aside if a faction of shareholders conducted the meeting in a manner that bore the appearance of "trick, secrecy or fraud." Other cases have further limited the power of the chair, noting, for instance, that the chair cannot adjourn a meeting, even in the absence of a quorum, without a vote of the assembly. The principles of majority rule must be followed and cannot be abrogated by the chair.
# 1976 Spring Hill shooting

On 22 September 1976, a mass shooting and hostage crisis occurred on Boundary Street in Spring Hill, a suburb of Brisbane, Queensland, Australia. 36-year-old William Robert Wilson killed two people and wounded four others at random before taking five hostages. He surrendered to police after an hours-long standoff and was sentenced to life imprisonment in 1980.

## Shooting

At 12:30 p.m. (UTC+10:00; AEST) on 22 September 1976, local labourer William Robert Wilson, armed with a .22-calibre rifle and 500 rounds of ammunition, began shooting at people on a car park ramp in Spring Hill. Having been diagnosed with schizophrenia, Wilson was allegedly upset that he had been rejected for membership by a model plane club. He first shot and wounded 28-year-old Donald Galloway and 25-year-old Virginia Hollidge before proceeding down the street, where he encountered 17-year-old Monica Schleuss. Wilson shot Schleuss in the head, killing her in the street. The gunman crossed Boundary Street and opened fire into a milk bar, fatally shooting 18-year-old Marianne Kalatzis and wounding 17-year-old Mavis Saunders. Wilson walked to a neighbouring barber shop, where he fired at least four shots, wounding 48-year-old Quinto Alberto. The shooter then fled to a house in Kelvin Grove, where he forced his way inside and took five student teachers (four women and one man) hostage.
The police response to the attack was bungled; as training was interrupted and law enforcement drove to the scene, a responding vehicle carrying weapons crashed in Jindalee. When police arrived, they took positions surrounding the house where Wilson and his hostages were, with some donning bulletproof vests and others arming themselves with rifles and shotguns. Law enforcement spoke to Wilson for about two hours as they attempted to persuade him to surrender. At 3:30 p.m., one hostage escaped after telling Wilson she wished to go to the restroom; she instead ran down the stairway of the house. Around 4:00 p.m., police decided to storm the house after Wilson threatened to kill the hostages and was seen holding the gun to his victims. When constables entered the room where Wilson was, the gunman and police exchanged gunfire. Constable John O'Gorman managed to knock Wilson down and take him into custody at around 4:15 p.m.

## Legal proceedings

On 23 September, Wilson, aged 36, appeared in court, charged with two counts of murder, four counts of attempted murder, unlawfully causing fear by being armed in public, and having a rifle with intent to commit a crime. He did not enter a plea, stating that he had not spoken to a lawyer. A judge recommended that Wilson be medically examined and presented back in court on 1 October. On that date, prosecutors advised that Wilson was receiving treatment at Wolston Park Hospital. Wilson stayed in the psychiatric hospital for three years before he was found mentally fit to enter a plea. Aged 40, he pleaded guilty and was sentenced to life imprisonment on 23 June 1980.
# Sarotherodon

Sarotherodon is a genus of oreochromine cichlids that are native to the northern half of Africa (south as far as the Congo River basin), with a single species, S. galilaeus, also ranging into the Levant. A couple of species from this genus have been introduced far outside their native range, and are important in aquaculture (S. galilaeus and to a lesser degree S. melanotheron). Most other species have small ranges and some are seriously threatened. They mainly inhabit fresh and brackish water, but a few can live in salt water (at least for a period). Species in this genus, as well as those in several other oreochromine and tilapiine genera, share the common name "tilapia" and historically they were included in the genus Tilapia.
Based on mtDNA sequence analysis, there seem to be several clades in this genus, and a few species of the much larger genus Oreochromis (such as Oreochromis urolepis and the blue tilapia O. aureus) seem closer to Sarotherodon according to the mtDNA data (see discussion at Wami tilapia). Research is hampered by the fact that hybridization runs rampant in these fishes, which confounds mtDNA data, and that the fast speed of evolution makes choice of appropriate nuclear DNA sequences difficult.

## Species

There are currently 13 recognized species in this genus:
* Sarotherodon caroli (Holly, 1930) (Fissi)
* Sarotherodon caudomarginatus (Boulenger, 1916)
* Sarotherodon galilaeus (Linnaeus, 1758)
** Sarotherodon galilaeus borkuanus (Pellegrin, 1919)
** Sarotherodon galilaeus boulengeri (Pellegrin, 1903)
** Sarotherodon galilaeus galilaeus (Linnaeus, 1758) (Mango tilapia)
** Sarotherodon galilaeus multifasciatus (Günther, 1903)
** Sarotherodon galilaeus sanagaensis (Thys van den Audenaerde, 1966)
* Sarotherodon knauerae D. Neumann, Stiassny & Schliewen, 2011
* Sarotherodon lamprechti D. Neumann, Stiassny & Schliewen, 2011
* Sarotherodon linnellii (Lönnberg, 1903) (Blackfin tilapia)
* Sarotherodon lohbergeri (Holly, 1930) (Keppi)
* Sarotherodon melanotheron Rüppell, 1852
** Sarotherodon melanotheron heudelotii (A. H. A. Duméril, 1861)
** Sarotherodon melanotheron leonensis (Thys van den Audenaerde, 1971)
** Sarotherodon melanotheron melanotheron Rüppell, 1852 (Blackchin tilapia)
* Sarotherodon mvogoi (Thys van den Audenaerde, 1965)
* Sarotherodon nigripinnis (Guichenot, 1861)
** Sarotherodon nigripinnis dolloi (Boulenger, 1899)
** Sarotherodon nigripinnis nigripinnis (Guichenot, 1861)
* Sarotherodon occidentalis (Daget, 1962)
* Sarotherodon steinbachi (Trewavas, 1962) (Kululu)
* Sarotherodon tournieri (Daget, 1965)
** Sarotherodon tournieri liberiensis (Thys van den Audenaerde, 1971)
** Sarotherodon tournieri tournieri (Daget, 1965)
# 1958–59 Rangers F.C. season

The 1958–59 season was the 79th season of competitive football by Rangers.

## Overview

Rangers played a total of 43 competitive matches during the 1959–60 season.

## Results

All results are written with Rangers' score first.

### Scottish First Division

| Date | Opponent | Venue | Result | Attendance |
| 20 August 1958 | Third Lanark | H | 2–2 | 35,000 |
| 6 September 1958 | Celtic | A | 2–2 | 50,000 |
| 13 September 1958 | Partick Thistle | H | 2–1 | 41,000 |
| 20 September 1958 | Airdrieonians | A | 4–5 | 18,000 |
| 27 September 1958 | Dundee | H | 2–1 | 32,000 |
| 4 October 1958 | Dunfermline Athletic | A | 7–1 | 17,000 |
| 11 October 1958 | St Mirren | H | 2–1 | 40,000 |
| 18 October 1958 | Raith Rovers | H | 4–4 | 31,000 |
| 25 October 1958 | Stirling Albion | A | 2–2 | 17,475 |
| 1 November 1958 | Hibernian | H | 4–0 | 17,000 |
| 8 November 1958 | Clyde | A | 4–1 | 25,000 |
| 15 November 1958 | Falkirk | H | 3–0 | 35,000 |
| 22 November 1958 | Kilmarnock | A | 3–0 | 25,672 |
| 29 November 1958 | Motherwell | A | 2–2 | 32,977 |
| 6 December 1958 | Queen of the South | A | 6–3 | 10,000 |
| 13 December 1958 | Heart of Midlothian | H | 5–0 | 66,000 |
| 20 December 1958 | Aberdeen | A | 3–1 | 18,000 |
| 27 December 1958 | Third Lanark | A | 3–2 | 30,000 |
| 1 January 1959 | Celtic | H | 2–1 | 55,000 |
| 3 January 1959 | Partick Thistle | A | 0–2 | 36,000 |
| 21 January 1959 | Airdrieonians | H | 2–1 | 30,000 |
| 24 January 1959 | Dunfermline Athletic | H | 1–0 | 30,000 |
| 28 January 1959 | Dundee | A | 1–3 | 16,000 |
| 7 February 1959 | St Mirren | A | 3–1 | 29,000 |
| 18 February 1959 | Raith Rovers | A | 2–2 | 8,000 |
| 21 February 1959 | Stirling Albion | H | 3–0 | 30,000 |
| 4 March 1959 | Hibernian | A | 2–2 | 32,000 |
| 7 March 1959 | Clyde | H | 3–1 | 33,000 |
| 14 March 1959 | Falkirk | A | 5–5 | 15,000 |
| 21 March 1959 | Kilmarnock | H | 1–0 | 25,000 |
| 28 March 1959 | Motherwell | H | 2–1 | 45,000 |
| 6 April 1959 | Queen of the South | H | 3–1 | 15,000 |
| 11 April 1959 | Heart of Midlothian | A | 0–2 | 30,000 |
| 18 April 1959 | Aberdeen | H | 1–2 | 41,000 |

### Scottish Cup

| Date | Round | Opponent | Venue | Result | Attendance |
| 31 January 1959 | R1 | Forfar Athletic | A | 3–1 | 9,813 |
| 14 February 1959 | R2 | Heart of Midlothian | H | 3–2 | 53,000 |
| 28 February 1959 | R3 | Celtic | A | 1–2 | 42,000 |

### League Cup

| Date | Round | Opponent | Venue | Result | Attendance |
| 9 August 1958 | SR | Heart of Midlothian | H | 3–0 | 63,000 |
| 13 August 1958 | SR | Raith Rovers | A | 1–3 | 12,000 |
| 16 August 1958 | SR | Third Lanark | H | 2–2 | 38,000 |
| 23 August 1958 | SR | Heart of Midlothian | A | 1–2 | 42,000 |
| 27 August 1958 | SR | Raith Rovers | H | 6–0 | 25,000 |
| 30 August 1958 | SR | Third Lanark | A | 3–0 | 28,000 |
# Fafa skirmish

On July 17, 2019, Franco-Malian forces clashed with the Islamic State in the Greater Sahara near Fafa, in Mali.

## Prelude

Fafa is a small village near the tripoint area between Mali, Burkina Faso, and Niger. Throughout the Mali War, it has been subject to attacks and influence from jihadist groups such as Jama'at Nasr al-Islam wal Muslimin and the Islamic State in the Greater Sahara. The town is situated north of the Malian-controlled border town of Labbézanga, which was also used by French forces during Operation Barkhane.

## Skirmish

On July 16, 2019, a convoy of around ten Malian vehicles left the border post at Labbezanga on the way to Gao was ambushed between the villages of Fafa and Bentia. At the time, Fafa was a hotbed of ISGS activity. The Malian army sent out reinforcements from Ansongo and Labbezanga, and later French forces were dispatched. Clashes broke out between the Franco-Malian contingent and ISGS, with the latter fleeing after an hour and a half of fighting. As the jihadists fled, a French drone followed a motorcycle to a clearing with around fifteen ISGS fighters, and launched an airstrike. Malian forces then launched reconnaissance missions at the scene of the fighting.

## Aftermath

The Malian government announced on July 18 that one soldier was killed, and two injured, in the initial ambush. They also claimed five jihadists were killed. That same day, the French government announced around ten jihadists were killed, with the French Armed Forces clarifying the toll of "nine dead, two captured, and numerous resources seized."
# Ellwood J. Turner

Ellwood Jackson Turner (August 9, 1886 – March 1, 1948) was an American politician from Pennsylvania who served as a Republican member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives for Delaware County from 1925 to 1948 and as the 119th Speaker of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from 1939 to 1941.

## Early life and education

Ellwood Turner was born in Allegheny, Pennsylvania, to Frederick Fairthorne and Virginia (née Short) Turner. He moved with his family to Scranton, then Wilkes-Barre where he attended Hilton's Private Academy. The family moved again to Chester and he graduated from Chester High School in 1904.
He attended Swarthmore College for one year before studying at the University of Pennsylvania Law School, receiving his LL.B. degree in 1908. At Penn, he served as class president each year, played on the varsity football team, and was a member of the Mask and Wig Club. In 1909, he was admitted to practice law in Philadelphia county and opened an office in Chester in 1912.
Turner served as a sergeant in company G of the First Pennsylvania Reserve Militia during World War I and as a Four Minute Man.

## Career

Turner served on the Civilian Defense Board during World War II. He worked as attorney-at-law and solicitor for the Central Delaware County Sewer Authority and as solicitor for the City of Chester Municipal Water Authority.
Turner was elected as a Republican to the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from Delaware County in 1924 and reelected to serve 8 consecutive terms. He served as Majority Leader from 1933 to 1934 and as Minority Leader from 1935 to 1938 and again from 1941 to 1942.
He was an opponent of fellow Republican Governor Gifford Pinchot and spoke out against Pinchot's proposal to dissolve the state Public Service Commission, and called for transferring control of the state budget from the governor to the auditor general. He also introduced legislation prohibiting more than one family member from working for the state, a proposal which was aimed at Pinchot's personal secretary (who was married to a clerical worker in the governor's office). He was also a leading opponent of Pinchot's Democratic successor, Governor George H. Earle.
Turner became House Speaker after Republicans regained control of the legislature in 1939, serving in that position until 1941. He was elected to the Board of Managers of the Council of State Governments in 1937, serving as chairman in 1940. He also served as chairman of the Interstate Commission on the Delaware River Basin. In 1945, he unsuccessfully challenged E. Wallace Chadwick for the Republican nomination for the county probate court.

## Personal life

Turner married Elizabeth Addis Downing in 1911; the couple had five children. He served as the first president of the Kiwanis Club of Chester after it was founded in 1919; he was later elected Governor of the Pennsylvania District (1920) and Vice-President of Kiwanis International (1924).
Turner is interred at the West Laurel Hill Cemetery in Bala Cynwyd, Pennsylvania.