OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Horst Großmann

Horst Großmann (19 November 1891 – 4 May 1972) was a German general in the Wehrmacht of Nazi Germany during World War II who commanded the 6th Infantry Division. He was a recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves.

## Awards and decorations

* Iron Cross (1914) 2nd Class (1 October 1914) & 1st Class (25 October 1916)
* Clasp to the Iron Cross (1939) 2nd Class (18 May 1940) & 1st Class (28 May 1940)
* German Cross in Gold on 11 February 1943 as Generalmajor and commander of the 6th Infantry Division
* Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves
** Knight's Cross on 19 July 1940 as Oberst and commander of 84th Infantry Regiment
** 292nd Oak Leaves on 4 September 1943 as Generalleutnant and commander of the 6th Infantry Division
# Tomasz Motyka

Tomasz Marek Motyka (born 8 May 1981 in Wrocław) is a Polish épée fencer.
European champion in 2005, he won a silver medal in Men's Team Épée at the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing, together with Adam Wiercioch, Radosław Zawrotniak, and Robert Andrzejuk. For his sport achievements, he received the Golden Cross of Merit in 2008.
# List of tourist attractions in Shanghai

Attractions in Shanghai, China, include:
* The Bund
* Bund Sightseeing Tunnel
* City God Temple
* Consulate-General of Russia in Shanghai
* Expo 2010
* General Post Office Building
* Happy Valley Shanghai
* Jade Buddha Temple
* Jin Mao Tower
* Jing'an Temple
* Jinjiang Action Park
* Longhua Temple
* Nanjing Road
* Oriental Pearl Tower
* People's Park
* People's Square
* Pudong
* Qibao
* St. Ignatius Cathedral of Shanghai
* Shanghai Disney Resort
* Shanghai French Concession
* Shanghai Grand Theatre
* Shanghai International Circuit
* Shanghai Ocean Aquarium
* Shanghai Oriental Arts Center
* Shanghai Tower
* Shanghai Urban Planning Exhibition Center
* Shanghai World Financial Center
* Shanghai Zoo
* She Shan Basilica
* Taikang Lu
* Thames Town
* Wen Miao
* Xintiandi
* Yuyuan Garden
* Yuyuan Tourist Mart
* Tianzifang

## Museums

* C. Y. Tung Maritime Museum
* China Art Museum
* Madame Tussauds Shanghai
* Museum of Contemporary Art Shanghai
* Shanghai Art Museum
* Shanghai Auto Museum
* Shanghai Museum
* Shanghai Natural History Museum
* Shanghai Science and Technology Museum
* Song Ching Ling Memorial Residence in Shanghai
* Shanghai Jewish Refugees Museum
* Shanghai Metro Museum

## Parks and gardens

* Century Park
* Changfeng Park
* Dongping National Forest Park
* Guyi Garden (Jiading)
* Huangpu Park
* Lu Xun Park
* Oriental Land (Qingpu)
* People's Park
* People's Square
* Yuyuan Garden
* Zhongshan Park
# List of tourist attractions in the City of Westminster

The City of Westminster contains many of the most famous tourist sites in London.

## Covent Garden

* London Transport Museum
* Royal Opera House

## Hyde Park

* Serpentine Galleries
* Speakers' Corner
* Hyde Park Corner
** Apsley House
** Wellington Arch

## Marylebone

* Madame Tussauds
* Oxford Street
** Selfridges
* Sherlock Holmes Museum
* Wallace Collection
* All Souls Church, Langham Place

## Mayfair

* Handel & Hendrix in London
* Royal Academy of Arts
* Burlington Arcade
* Royal Institution

## Millbank

* Tate Britain

## Regent’s Park

* London Zoo

## St James’s

* Buckingham Palace
** Queen's Gallery
** Royal Mews
* Fortnum & Mason
* St James's Palace

## St John’s Wood

* Abbey Road Studios
* Lord's Cricket Ground

## Soho

* Benjamin Franklin House
* Carnaby Street
* Leicester Square
* Piccadilly Circus
* London Pavilion
* Regent Street
** Hamleys
** Liberty's
* Trafalgar Square
** National Gallery
** National Portrait Gallery
** Nelson's Column
** St Martin-in-the-Fields

## South Kensington

* Albert Memorial
* Royal Albert Hall

## Strand

* Royal Courts of Justice
* Savoy Hotel
* Somerset House
** Courtauld Gallery
* St Mary le Strand
* St Clement Danes

## Victoria

* Westminster Cathedral

## Victoria Embankment

* Cleopatra's Needle

## Westminster

* Palace of Westminster (Houses of Parliament)
** Big Ben
** Jewel Tower
* Westminster Abbey
** Westminster Abbey Museum
* St Margaret's, Westminster
* Methodist Central Hall Westminster

## Whitehall

* Banqueting House
* Churchill War Rooms
* The Cenotaph
* Clarence House
* Downing Street
* Horse Guards Parade
** The Guards Museum
# Birutė Užkuraitytė

Birutė Užkuraitytė (Russian: Бируте Ужкурайтите; born 22 February 1953) is a Lithuanian swimmer. She competed for the Soviet Union at the 1972 Summer Olympics in the 200 m and 400 m individual medley events, but did not reach the finals.
She won two Soviet titles in 1972–73, and a bronze medal at the 1973 Summer Universiade in the 200 m medley. Since 1988 she competes in the masters category, under her married name Statkevičienė.
# Aurimas Valaitis

Aurimas Valaitis (born 22 April 1988) is a Lithuanian former swimmer, who specialized in breaststroke events. He beat a 29-second barrier to earn a bronze medal in the 50 m breaststroke at the 2006 European Junior Swimming Championships in Palma de Mallorca, Spain, with his personal best of 28.98.
Valaitis qualified for the men's 100 m breaststroke, as Lithuania's youngest swimmer (aged 16), at the 2004 Summer Olympics in Athens, by clearing a FINA B-standard entry time of 1:04.71 from the Dutch Open Swim Cup in Eindhoven, Netherlands. He challenged seven other swimmers on the third heat, including 15-year-old Nguyen Huu Viet of Vietnam. He raced to fourth place by 0.12 of a second behind New Zealand's Ben Labowitch, breaking his personal best of 1:04.11. Valaitis failed to advance into the semifinals, as he placed thirty-eighth overall on the first day of preliminaries.
# Philadelphus (disambiguation)

Philadelphus is the scientific name of mock-oranges, a genus of shrubs.
Philadelphus is the Latinized form of the ancient Greek Philadelphos (Φιλάδελφος, meaning "brother-loving" or "sibling-loving"), it may also refer to:
People:
* Ptolemy II Philadelphus (309–246 BC), king of Ptolemaic Egypt 283 BC-246 BC
* Arsinoe II, given the epithet "Philadelphoi" (plural form) after marrying her brother Ptolemy II Philadelphus
* Mithridates IV Philopator Philadelphus (before 179- c.150 BC), king of Pontus c.155 –c.150 BC
* Attalus II Philadelphus (220–138 BC), king of Pergamon 160- 138 BC
* Laodice VII Thea Philadelphus (after 122 to after 86 BC), princess of the Seleucid Empire and later queen of Commagene
* Antiochus XI Ephiphanes Philadelphus (d. 92 BC), king of the Seleucid Empire 95-92 BC
* Philip I Philadelphus, king of the Seleucid Empire 95 BC-84/83 BC
* Ptolemy XII Auletes (Philopator Philadelphos), Ptolemaic king: r. 80 to 58 BC and 55 BC to 51 BC.
* Ptolemy Philadelphus (son of Cleopatra) (36-29 BC), prince of Ptolemaic Egypt 36 BC-30 BC, son of Mark Antony
* Deiotarus Philadelphus (died c.6 AD), last king of Paphlagonia before 31 BC-c.6AD
* Iotape Philadelphus (before 17- c. 52 AD), princess and later queen of Commagene
Other uses:
* Philadelphus Jeyes, the chain of pharmacies operated by the inventors of Jeyes Fluid
* Philadelphus, North Carolina, a Registered Historic Place in Robeson County, North Carolina
# Kim Ou-joon

Kim Ou-joon (Korean: 김어준; born December 6, 1968 ) is a South Korean journalist. He is well known for the host of a political podcast. He was the original creator of Naneun Ggomsuda and currently runs Ddanzi Ilbo's DAS Boeida and Traffic Broadcasting System's News Factory.
After the December 2024 South Korean martial law political crisis, National Intelligence Service (NIS) Deputy Director Hong Jang-won testified to the National Assembly that president Yoon Suk Yeol ordered him to arrest Kim and other political opponents. After the declaration, Kim immediately fled to a remote location for 36 hours, fearing for his life. Kim later testified to the Assembly that he received a report claiming the Yoon administration planned to assassinate People Power Party (PPP) leader Han Dong-hoon and lay the blame on North Korea, though he could not fully confirm its veracity.
In response, PPP said they will pursue legal action for defamation and to identify the reporter.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Original title | Network | Medium | Notes |
| 2017– | DAS Boeida | 다스 뵈이다 | Ddanzi Ilbo | Podcast | Host |
| 2016– | News Factory | 뉴스공장 | tbs | Radio | Host |
| 2017–2018 | Black House | 블랙하우스 | SBS | TV | Host |
| 2014–2017 | Papa is | 파파이스 | Hankyoreh | Podcast | Host |
| 2011–2012 | Naneun Ggomsuda | 나는 꼼수다 | Ddanzi Ilbo | Podcast | Co-host |
| 2011 | Eextraordinary Counseling | 색다른 상담소 | MBC | Radio | Host |
| 2010–2011 | Dating at 2 pm | 2시의 데이트 | MBC | Radio | Fixed guest |
| 2009–2012 | New York Times | 뉴욕타임스 | Hankyoreh | Podcast | Host |

### Film

| Year | Title | Original title | Role |
| 2017 | The Reservoir Games | 저수지게임 | Himself |
| 2017 | The Plan | 더 플랜 | Himself |
# WPOM

WPOM (1600 kHz) is a AM radio station broadcasting ethnic programming. Licensed to Riviera Beach, Florida, United States, the station serves the West Palm Beach area. The station is currently owned by Carline Clerge, through licensee Caribbean Media Group, Inc.

## History

The station went on the air as WHEW on August 17, 1959. In 1969, the station changed its call letters to WXVI; by 1970, the station had a middle-of-the-road format. In 1971, the station became WPOM, with a contemporary format. In the intervening years, WPOM would adopt several other formats, including all-news in the late 1970s, disco music in the early 1980s, and a split format of gospel and blues by 1999.
Hibernia Broadcasting, whose stations were all affiliated with Radio Disney, acquired WPOM in 1999, and switched the station to Radio Disney on June 17, 1999; to better reflect the format, the station adopted the WMNE callsign, referring to Minnie Mouse, on July 9. Hibernia was acquired by Disney, through ABC, in 2000.
Disney sold WMNE to Travis Media, LLC in January 2010. In the interim, Disney took the station, and five other stations slated to be sold, off the air on January 22. The station resumed broadcasting on May 6; on June 2, the call letters were changed to WHTY.
In March 2015, Carline Clerge, who already owned 42% of the station, agreed to acquire the remaining 58% from Robert Travis and David Urbach; upon taking control on August 24, 2015, Clerge transferred WHTY from Travis Media to Caribbean Media Group, another company she controls. The call sign was changed back to WPOM on August 24, 2015.
# Laurence Kavanagh

Laurence Kavanagh (1764 – August 20, 1830) was a merchant, judge and political figure in Nova Scotia. He represented Cape Breton County in the Nova Scotia House of Assembly from 1820 to 1830. His first name also appears as Lawrence and his surname as Cavanagh in some sources. He is the father of Laurence Kavanagh Jr.
He was born on Cape Breton Island, probably at Louisbourg, the son of Laurence Kavanagh, an immigrant from Ireland, and Margaret Farrell. The family moved to St. Peter's in 1777, three years after his father's death at sea. With his brother James, who relocated to Halifax, Laurence took over the operation of his father's business, becoming one of the major suppliers for settlers in the region. In 1789, he married Felicité LeJeune.
Kavanagh in 1823 broke 100+ years of precedent when, as the first representative of Cape Breton Island in the Nova Scotia House of Assembly, he became the first English speaking Roman Catholic to serve in a legislature. His election had to be approved by the Colonial Office and confirmed by a vote of the assembly. Other Roman Catholics were then granted the right to serve in the assembly. He also served as a major in the militia, justice of the peace and as a member of the Inferior Court of Common Pleas for Cape Breton. Kavanagh died in office at St. Peter's, Nova Scotia in 1830.
# Carlton Mobley

William Carlton Mobley (December 7, 1906 – October 14, 1981) was a jurist and politician from the American state of Georgia. He is one of the youngest people to ever be elected to the United States House of Representatives, having entered the house at the age of 25.

## Early years and education

Mobley was born near Hillsboro, Jones County, Georgia, and graduated from Mercer University with a law degree in 1928. While at Mercer, he was a member of Sigma Pi Fraternity.

## Political service and law career

Mobley practiced law in Forsyth, Georgia before serving as secretary to Congressman Samuel Rutherford from 1929 to 1932. In 1932, Mobley was elected as a Democrat to the United States House of Representatives representing Georgia's 6th congressional district (Rutherford had died in office; Mobley was elected in a special election to replace him). Mobley did not seek reelection. Subsequently, Mobley served in Georgia's Executive Department from 1934 to 1937, under Governor Eugene Talmadge; as an Assistant Attorney General of Georgia from 1941 to 1943; as a Lieutenant Commander in the United States Navy from 1943 to 1946; and as a justice of the Supreme Court of Georgia from 1954 to 1974, including a term as chief justice from 1972 to 1974.

## Later years

Following retirement from the Court, he resided in Atlanta, Georgia until his death on October 14, 1981. He is interred in Forsyth, Georgia.
# Nagore Durgha Sheriff

The Nagore Durgha Sheriff is an Sufi dargah complex incorporating a Sufi shrine and mausoleum, that was completed in the early 19th century, located at the junction of Chulia Street and King Street, George Town, in Penang, Malaysia.

## History

The shrine is dedicated to Syed Shahul Hamid, a 13th century Sufi saint of Nagore, Tamil Nadu, India. It was built in c. 1800 by Tamil Muslim traders from Thanjavur who settled in Penang, and brought the tradition of the saint with them.

## Architecture

Described as the oldest, Muslim Indian shrine in Penang with its original structure preserved, its architecture is characteristic of the south Indian style. Rectangular in shape, at each corner is a small, tapered minaret separated by a lattice screen, with a burji indicating the plinth level of the building.
The front entrance has four arches spanning a portico through which worshippers pass to enter the prayer hall. Two onion-shaped domes are each surmounted by an inverted lotus and an Indian kalasha. One wall has a built-in arcade where there are several shops selling Muslim prayer items. There was originally a well situated at the shrine.
# Dhiraj Prasad Sahu

Dhiraj Prasad Sahu (born 23 November 1959) is an Indian businessman and a politician from the Indian National Congress Party. He was elected to Rajya Sabha from the state of Jharkhand on the ticket of INC in July 2010.

## Early life

He is son of social worker Baldeo Sahu and Shushila Devi. He is brother of former member of parliament Shiv Prasad Sahu. He has studied B. A. and resides at Lohardaga.
He was elected to Rajya Sabha from state of Jharkhand of the ticket of INC in July 2010.
He is son of Industrialist & social worker of the erstwhile Chotanagpur (division of State of Bihar, now Jharkhand) Late Shri Rai Sahab Baldeo Sahu, who was also involved in freedom struggle.

## Career

He joined politics in 1977. He was jailed during Jail Bharo Andolan in 1978. In June 2009 he was elected to Rajya Sabha and again reelected to Rajya Sabha in July 2010.

## Controversies
### 2023 IT raids

In December 2023, the Income Tax Department conducted several raids on Sahu's premises across districts in Odisha, Jharkhand and West Bengal and over ₹353 crore (US$41 million) cash and gold has been seized. The authorities had to deploy a significant strength of officials and cash-counting machines to count the seized cash. According to the details, initially, more than 30 officers along with bank staff were involved in the counting of the seized money. To speed up the counting the notes, the IT department deployed nearly 40 large and small machines and brought in more department and bank staffers.
Indian National Congress General Secretary Jairam Ramesh on Saturday said the party "is in no way connected with the businesses" of Dhiraj Prasad Sahu, the MP in whose premises the IT department uncovered the cash stack. "Only he can explain, and should explain, how huge amounts of cash have been reportedly unearthed by the income-tax authorities from his properties," added Jairam Ramesh.
Sahu responded to the raid by saying that the money was related to his liquor firm and had nothing to do with the Congress or other parties. He refuted the BJP's allegation that the recovered cash was black money, saying that the source of the money was business firms run by him and his family.
He told people to let the Income Tax Department to decide whether the money was white or black. He has also said that he would give an account for everything.
# Kisan Ghat

Kisan Ghat (transl. Farmer’s memorial) is a historical landmark at Raj Ghat, New Delhi, marking the cremation site of Chaudhary Charan Singh, the fifth prime minister of India, who was a prominent farmer leader known for his advocacy for the agricultural community. His birth date, 23 December, is celebrated as Kisan Diwas in India.

## Description

Kisan Ghat is built in a simple design to denote the humble origins of Charan Singh. The memorial is built in a square shape using marble. The memorial is surrounded by thick shrubs on all sides that make it impressive. Ironically, according to most historians, Chaudhary Charan Singh's memorial is located close to the memorial of Congress leaders whom he opposed.

## Historical significance

Charan Singh served as the prime minister of India from July 1979 to January 1980. His policies and advocacy played an important role in shaping India's agricultural landscape.
# Amara Piyaseeli Ratnayake

Ratnayake Mudiyanselage Amara Piyaseeli Ratnayake (born 13 March 1938) is a Sri Lankan politician and was the 9th Governor of the North Western Province. She was a former member of the Parliament of Sri Lanka and a former government minister, being the Minister of Woman's affairs in the 2001-2004 United National Party government. She is a longstanding MP of the United National Party for the Wariyapola Electorate. She entered politics from Kurunegala after her husband's assassination who was a prominent wealthy businessman.
She is now retired from politics. Her son Manjula a former provincial council member serves as the chief organiser under the United National Party to Wariyapola Electoral division.
# Wolfgang Thomale

Wolfgang Thomale (25 February 1900 – 20 October 1978) was a German general during World War II. He was a recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross of Nazi Germany. He was a prisoner of war at Camp Ritchie in Maryland and was involved with the Hill Project, an effort to use German POWs to translate texts to better understand Military efforts of the Nazi regime following the end of the War.

## Awards and decorations

* Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross on 10 February 1942 as Oberstleutnant and commander of Panzer-Regiment 27
# Marc Domènech

Marc Domènech González (born 1 December 2006) is a Spanish professional footballer who plays as a forward for RCD Mallorca B.

## Career

Born in Llucmajor, Mallorca, Balearic Islands, Domènech played for the youth sides of RCD Mallorca before moving to affiliate club CD San Francisco. During the 2023–24 season, he was the top scorer of the Group 3 of División de Honor Juvenil with 21 goals.
In July 2024, Domènech renewed his contract with the Bermellones until 2029, after the club rejected an offer from FC Barcelona of around € 300,000. Initially promoted to the reserves, he was included in the first team squad for the pre-season, scoring in their first friendly against Crewe Alexandra.
Domènech made his official – and La Liga – debut with Mallorca on 27 August 2024, coming on as a late substitute for Sergi Darder in a 0–0 home draw against Sevilla FC.
# Aleksandr Tarkhanov

Aleksandr Fyodorovich Tarkhanov (Russian: Александр Фёдорович Тарханов, Kazakh: Александр Федорович Тарханов, romanized: Aleksandr Fedorovïç Tarxanov; born 6 September 1954) is a Russian football coach and a former Soviet player.

## International career

Tarkhanov made his debut for USSR on 28 November 1976 in a friendly against Argentina. He played in a 1982 FIFA World Cup qualifier, but was not selected for the final tournament squad. He also played in one qualifier for UEFA Euro 1984 (USSR did not qualify for the final tournament).

## Coaching career

On 11 April 2019, he signed with the Armenian club Pyunik.
On 30 October 2019, Tarkhanov became Vice President of Development with Assistant manager Suren Chakhalyan being appointed acting Head Coach.

## Personal life

His son Yuri Tarkhanov is a professional football coach and a former player.
# Decentraleyes

Decentraleyes is a free and open-source browser extension used for local content delivery network (CDN) emulation. Its primary task is to block connections to major CDNs such as Cloudflare and Google (for privacy and anti-tracking purposes) and serve popular web libraries (such as JQuery and AngularJS) locally on the user's machine. Decentraleyes is available for Microsoft Edge, Mozilla Firefox + Firefox ESR, Google Chrome, Pale Moon and Opera web browsers.

## Overview

Decentraleyes is bundled with 14 Javascript libraries; AngularJS, Backbone.js, Dojo, Ember.js, Ext Core, jQuery, jQuery UI, Modernizr, MooTools, Prototype (including script.aculo.us), SWFObject, Underscore.js, and Web Font Loader. It can locally redirect connections to the Google Hosted Libraries, Microsoft Ajax CDN, CDNJS (Cloudflare), jQuery CDN (MaxCDN), jsDelivr (MaxCDN), Yandex CDN, Baidu CDN, Sina Public Resources, and UpYun Libraries networks. With these bundled resources in the software package, they are served to the user locally from his machine, as opposed to from a server. The blocking of connections to these CDNs is claimed to result in faster loading times for the end user.

### Reception

Lifehacker has recommended Decentraleyes as a solution to help prevent the user's data from being tracked by Google. CloudPro, a UK-based cloud computing publication, endorsed Decentraleyes as a way of blocking malicious man-in-the-middle CDN attacks.

## History

Decentraleyes was first released in late 2015, compatible with the Firefox browser.
Between 2016 and 2017, a spinoff extension called LocalCDN was created. It brought the functionality of Decentraleyes to Chromium based browsers, for which it was not available at the time (until later that year).
In October 2017, Decentraleyes 2.0.0 was released. The new version was rewritten from scratch to comply with the new Firefox browser add-on standards and had a more consistent user interface and better support for right-to-left languages.
# European Committee for Banking Standards

The European Committee for Banking Standards (ECBS) was formed in December 1992 by leading European banking associations to enhance the European technical banking infrastructure by developing standards. In 2006 its functions were taken over by the European Payments Council and the committee was disbanded.
Its website is now maintained by an independent group the European Banking Resources.
# Alarms and Diversions

Alarms and Diversions may refer to:
* "Alarms and Diversions" (Tripper's Day), a 1984 television episode
* "Alarms and Diversions" (The Worst Witch), a 1999 television episode
* Alarms and Diversions, a painting by Alan Larkin
# Deonarine

Deonarine is a given name and a surname. Notable people with the name include:

## Given name

* Deonarine Deyal (born 1963), Trinidadian cricketer

## Surname

* Amrita Deonarine, Trinidadian politician
* Krishna Deonarine (1905–1972), Trinidadian trade unionist
* Narsingh Deonarine (born 1983), Guyanese cricketer