OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# The Medyo Late Night Show with Jojo A.

The Medyo Late Night Show with Jojo A. (formerly Jojo A. All the Way, The Sobrang Gud Nite Show with Jojo A. All the Way! and The Good Night Show) is a Philippine television talk show broadcast by RJTV, Q, TV5, GMA Network and PTV. Hosted by Jojo Alejar, it aired on RJTV from May 10, 2004 to October 5, 2007. The show moved to Q from October 8, 2007 to 2008, TV5 from June 1, 2009 to September 27, 2013, GMA Network from January 6 to December 5, 2014 and later returned to TV5 from May 11 to November 6, 2015, PTV from April 30 to November 16, 2018 and RJ DigiTV since February 6, 2020.

## Overview

The program debuted on RJTV as Jojo A. All the Way in 2004. The show was renamed The Sobrang Gud Nite Show with Jojo A. All the Way! after moving to Q (then GMA News TV, now GTV) on October 5, 2007. The show was renamed The Good Night Show in 2008.
The program reverted to its original title Jojo A. All the Way! when it moved to TV5 on June 1, 2009. The show ended on September 27, 2013, due to the network's lineup revamp.
On January 6, 2014, The Medyo Late Night Show with Jojo A. premiered on GMA Network It ran until on December 5, 2014.
On May 10, 2015, the program returned to TV5. On May 11, 2015, the program aired at 11:30 pm, also the show's 10th anniversary as the longest running comedy variety talk show on Philippine TV. On November 6, 2015, the show ended once again.
The program moved to PTV on April 30, 2018, airing at 11 pm. The show ran until November 16, 2018.
On February 6, 2020, the program returned to its original network RJDigiTV. The program aired live episodes every Thursday Night at 9 pm to 10 pm. On November 15, 2023, the show began airing live from RJ Bistro, Dusit Thani Hotel.
# 1978 Maldivian presidential election

Presidential elections were held in the Maldives on 28 July 1978. The election took the form of a referendum on the candidacy of Maumoon Abdul Gayoom, who was elected with 92.96% of the vote.

## Background

Ibrahim Nasir had been elected President in 1973. Two years later he deposed Prime Minister Ahmed Zaki, who was seen as a threat due to his popularity, in a bloodless coup and banished him to a remote island.
The islands had begun to suffer economic problems during the 1970s, following the collapse of the Sri Lankan market for dried fish, the islands' main export, and the closure of the British air base RAF Gan. As a result, the Nasir regime began to lose popularity, and in 1978 he fled to Singapore, with a subsequent investigation revealing that he had taken with him several million dollars from the national treasury.

## Results

| Candidate | % |
| Maumoon Abdul Gayoom | 92.96 |
| Against | 7.04 |
| Total | |
| Registered voters/turnout | – |
| Source: Direct Democracy |||
# 1978 St. Michael South Central by-election

A by-election was held in the Barbadian constituency of the St. Michael South Central on 6 July 1978 after the resignation of Democratic Labour Party member Frederick Smith who was the representative of the constituency in the House of Assembly of Barbados.

## Previous election

1976 general election: Saint Michael South Central :
| Candidate | Candidate | Party | Votes | % |
| | Frederick Smith | Democratic Labour Party | 1,615 | 49.68 |
| | Charles Hinds | Barbados Labour Party | 1,595 | 49.06 |
| | Grafton Clarke | Independent | 41 | 1.26 |
| Total | Total | Total | 3,251 | 100.00 |
| Valid votes | Valid votes | Valid votes | 3,251 | 99.27 |
| Invalid/blank votes | Invalid/blank votes | Invalid/blank votes | 24 | 0.73 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 3,275 | 100.00 |
| Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | 4,759 | 68.82 |
| Source: Caribbean Elections, Barbados Electoral and Boundaries Commission |||||

## Result

Richard Christopher Haynes won the election. Turnout was 67.5%.
| Candidate | Candidate | Party | Votes | % |
| | Richard Christopher Haynes | Democratic Labour Party | 2,604 | 64.74 |
| | Charles Hinds | Barbados Labour Party | 1,367 | 33.99 |
| | Carl Haddock | Independent | 51 | 1.27 |
| Total | Total | Total | 4,022 | 100.00 |
| Valid votes | Valid votes | Valid votes | 4,022 | 97.95 |
| Invalid/blank votes | Invalid/blank votes | Invalid/blank votes | 84 | 2.05 |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 4,106 | 100.00 |
| Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | 6,086 | 67.47 |
| | DLP hold | DLP hold | DLP hold | DLP hold |
| Source: Barbados Electoral and Boundaries Commission |||||
# Operation Klipklop

Operation Klipklop occurred during the South African Border War between the Republic of South Africa and SWAPO. The operation began at first light on the 30 July 1980 when South African forces attacked SWAPO facilities in Angola.$^{:94}$ The objective was a PLAN logistics base at the town of Chitado, 5 km from the Namibian border and 35 km east of Ruacana, with the aim of disrupting mortar attacks on the Ruacana hydro-electric scheme.$^{:94}$
Supported by Alouette III attack helicopters, 80 men were dropped by helicopters close to the town. Twenty seven defenders, possibly PLAN or MPLA soldiers, died in the attack that followed with the SADF destroying the MPLA base in the town on their withdrawal.$^{:94}$ This operation followed Operation Sceptic and preceded Operation Protea.

## Footnotes

* 1 2 3 Steenkamp, Willem (1989). South Africa's border war, 1966-1989. Gibraltar: Ashanti Pub. ISBN 0620139676.
# Somali Airlines Flight 40

Somali Airlines Flight 40 was a scheduled domestic Somali Airlines flight on 20 July 1981 from Mogadishu to Hargeisa in Somalia. The aircraft crashed a few minutes after takeoff, and all 44 passengers and six crew on board were killed.

## Flight

On 20 July 1981, Somali Airlines Flight 40, operated by a Fokker F27 Friendship, took off from Mogadishu's Mogadishu International Airport on route to Hargeisa International Airport in Hargeisa. It later returned to the Mogadishu airport for some repairs, before departing a second time. A few minutes after Flight 40 took off again, the aircraft entered an area of heavy rainfall. The flight crew subsequently lost control and crashed near the town of Balad. All 50 people on board were killed, the most fatalities in a single aircraft crash within Somali airspace.

## Investigation

The crash investigation determined that the aircraft had entered a spiral dive after encountering strong vertical gusts. Loads during the dive increased to approximately 5.76 g, exceeding the design stress limits of the Fokker F27 type and causing its right wing to separate. The flight crew were believed to have erred in taking off during known thunderstorm conditions.
# 2013 Asian Amateur Boxing Championships

The 27th edition of the Men's Asian Amateur Boxing Championships was held from June 30 to July 9, 2013, in Amman, Jordan.

## Medal summary

| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| Light flyweight 49 kg | Temirtas Zhussupov Kazakhstan | Devendro Singh India | Lü Bin China |
| Light flyweight 49 kg | Temirtas Zhussupov Kazakhstan | Devendro Singh India | Tosho Kashiwazaki Japan |
| Flyweight 52 kg | Azat Usenaliev Kyrgyzstan | Shakhobidin Zoirov Uzbekistan | Tanes Ongjunta Thailand |
| Flyweight 52 kg | Azat Usenaliev Kyrgyzstan | Shakhobidin Zoirov Uzbekistan | Murtadha Raad Iraq |
| Bantamweight 56 kg | Shiva Thapa India | Obada Al-Kasbeh Jordan | Omurbek Malabekov Kyrgyzstan |
| Bantamweight 56 kg | Shiva Thapa India | Obada Al-Kasbeh Jordan | Kenji Fujita Japan |
| Lightweight 60 kg | Berik Abdrakhmanov Kazakhstan | Sailom Adi Thailand | Bariadigiin Javkhlan Mongolia |
| Lightweight 60 kg | Berik Abdrakhmanov Kazakhstan | Sailom Adi Thailand | Anvar Yunusov Tajikistan |
| Light welterweight 64 kg | Merey Akshalov Kazakhstan | Uranchimegiin Mönkh-Erdene Mongolia | Ermek Sakenov Kyrgyzstan |
| Light welterweight 64 kg | Merey Akshalov Kazakhstan | Uranchimegiin Mönkh-Erdene Mongolia | Manoj Kumar India |
| Welterweight 69 kg | Daniyar Yeleussinov Kazakhstan | Mandeep Jangra India | Jargalyn Otgonjargal Mongolia |
| Welterweight 69 kg | Daniyar Yeleussinov Kazakhstan | Mandeep Jangra India | Mohammad Al-Assi Jordan |
| Middleweight 75 kg | Zhanibek Alimkhanuly Kazakhstan | Navruz Jafoev Tajikistan | Sajjad Mehrabi Iran |
| Middleweight 75 kg | Zhanibek Alimkhanuly Kazakhstan | Navruz Jafoev Tajikistan | Waheed Abdul-Ridha Iraq |
| Light heavyweight 81 kg | Oybek Mamazulunov Uzbekistan | Adilbek Niyazymbetov Kazakhstan | Anavat Thongkrathok Thailand |
| Light heavyweight 81 kg | Oybek Mamazulunov Uzbekistan | Adilbek Niyazymbetov Kazakhstan | Ehsan Rouzbahani Iran |
| Heavyweight 91 kg | Anton Pinchuk Kazakhstan | Ihab Al-Matbouli Jordan | Mirzobek Hasanov Uzbekistan |
| Heavyweight 91 kg | Anton Pinchuk Kazakhstan | Ihab Al-Matbouli Jordan | Sergei Parenko Kyrgyzstan |
| Super heavyweight +91 kg | Ivan Dychko Kazakhstan | Izzatulla Ergashev Uzbekistan | Mohammad Mlaiyes Syria |
| Super heavyweight +91 kg | Ivan Dychko Kazakhstan | Izzatulla Ergashev Uzbekistan | Jasem Delavari Iran |

## Medal table

| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | Kazakhstan | 7 | 1 | 0 | 8 |
| 2 | India | 1 | 2 | 1 | 4 |
| 2 | Uzbekistan | 1 | 2 | 1 | 4 |
| 4 | Kyrgyzstan | 1 | 0 | 3 | 4 |
| 5 | Jordan | 0 | 2 | 1 | 3 |
| 6 | Mongolia | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| 6 | Thailand | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| 8 | Tajikistan | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| 9 | Iran | 0 | 0 | 3 | 3 |
| 10 | Iraq | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| 10 | Japan | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| 12 | China | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| 12 | Syria | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Totals (13 entries) | Totals (13 entries) | 10 | 10 | 20 | 40 |
# Polyphemus (disambiguation)

Polyphemus is a Cyclops in Greek mythology. The name "Polyphemus" may also refer to:
* Polyphemus (Argonaut), another figure from Greek mythology
* Antheraea polyphemus, or Polyphemus moth, a giant silk moth of North America
* Polyphemus (crustacean), a genus of cladocerans
* Limulus polyphemus, the Atlantic horseshoe crab
* Mecynorhina polyphemus, a species of beetle
* Polyphemus (book), a collection of short stories by Michael Shea
* Polyphemus (Reni), a 1639–1640 painting by Guido Reni
* Polyphemus (sculpture), an 1888 bronze by Auguste Rodin
* Polifemo (1735), an Italian opera by Nicola Porpora
* Polyphème (1922), a French opera by Jean Cras based on a 1902 verse play by Albert Samain
* The name of the gas giant in the Avatar series, which Pandora orbits
# Sigilliclystis insigillata

Sigilliclystis insigillata is a species of moth of the family Geometridae. It is found in Australia, including Tasmania. This species has also been introduced to New Zealand.
# Thomas Pierrepoint

Thomas William Pierrepoint (6 October 1870 – 11 February 1954) was an English executioner from 1906 until 1946. He was the brother of Henry Pierrepoint and uncle of Albert Pierrepoint.

## Personal life

Pierrepoint was born in Sutton Bonington, Nottinghamshire, in 1870, the second child and eldest son of Thomas Pierrepoint, a plate layer on the railway, and Ann Pierrepoint, formerly Marriott. The Pierrepoint family were still living in Sutton Bonington at the time of the 1881 census, but by the 1891 census they had moved to Clayton, near Bradford, Yorkshire, where Thomas and his father were employed as stone quarrymen. He was married to Elizabeth Binns on 5 December 1891.
By 1914, Pierrepoint had taken on a number of "sidelines", including a carrier service founded by his brother, a small farm, and an illegal bookmaking business.

## Career

Thomas Pierrepoint began working as a hangman in 1906 under the influence of his brother, Henry. His career spanned 39 years, and ended in 1946, by which time he was in his mid-seventies. During this time, he is thought to have carried out 294 hangings, 203 of which were civilians executed in England and Wales; the remainder were executions carried out abroad or upon military personnel. Among those he executed was the poisoner Frederick Seddon in 1912 and double murderer Dr Buck Ruxton in 1936.
During World War II he was appointed as executioner by the US Military and was responsible for 13 out of 16 hangings of US soldiers at the Shepton Mallet military prison in Somerset. He executed George Johnson Armstrong on 9 July 1941 at Wandsworth Prison because he was spying for the Germans. In this capacity, Pierrepoint carried out executions not only for murder but also rape which, at the time, was a capital crime under US military law although not in British law. In six of these cases he was assisted by his nephew Albert – who was principal hangman for the remaining three executions.
In 1940, his medical fitness for the job was questioned by a medical officer who called him "unsecure" and doubted "whether his sight was good". The Prison Commission discreetly asked for reports on his performance during subsequent executions, and one report said that he had "smelled strongly of drink" on two occasions when reporting at a prison. His name was eventually removed from the list of executioners and he received no further invitations to conduct executions. He died at his daughter's home in Bradford on 11 February 1954, aged 83.
# A. bredoi

A. bredoi may refer to:
* Abacetus bredoi, a ground beetle
* Afroeurydemus bredoi, a leaf beetle found in the Congo
# Dieter Misgeld

Dieter Misgeld (born 1938) is a German-Canadian philosopher. He was a professor of philosophy of education in the department of Theory and Policy Studies at the Ontario Institute for Studies in Education (OISE), at University of Toronto for 35 years. Born in Germany, Misgeld studied philosophy with Gadamer and Habermas before moving to Canada. He is known for his research on social theory, human rights, political philosophy, hermeneutics and the philosophy of Jürgen Habermas and Hans-Georg Gadamer.
A biography of Misgeld (Dieter Misgeld: A Philosopher’s Journey from Hermeneutics to Emancipatory Politics) was written by Hossein Mesbahian and Trevor Norris, and published in 2017 by a subsidiary of Brill Publishers.
# Synodic day

A synodic day (or synodic rotation period or solar day) is the period for a celestial object to rotate once in relation to the star it is orbiting, and is the basis of solar time.
The synodic day is distinguished from the sidereal day, which is one complete rotation in relation to distant stars and is the basis of sidereal time.
In the case of a tidally locked planet, the same side always faces its parent star, and its synodic day is infinite. Its sidereal day, however, is equal to its orbital period.

## Earth

Earth's synodic day is the time it takes for the Sun to pass over the same meridian (a line of longitude) on consecutive days, whereas a sidereal day is the time it takes for a given distant star to pass over a meridian on consecutive days. For example, in the Northern Hemisphere, a synodic day could be measured as the time taken for the Sun to move from exactly true south (i.e. its highest declination) on one day to exactly south again on the next day (or exactly true north in the Southern Hemisphere).
For Earth, the synodic day is not constant, and changes over the course of the year due to the eccentricity of Earth's orbit around the Sun and the axial tilt of the Earth. The longest and shortest synodic days' durations differ by about 51 seconds. The mean length, however, is 24 hours (with fluctuations on the order of milliseconds), and is the basis of solar time. The difference between the mean and apparent solar time is the equation of time, which can also be seen in Earth's analemma. Because of the variation in the length of the synodic day, the days with the longest and shortest period of daylight do not coincide with the solstices near the equator.
As viewed from Earth during the year, the Sun appears to slowly drift along an imaginary path coplanar with Earth's orbit, known as the ecliptic, on a spherical background of seemingly fixed stars. Each synodic day, this gradual motion is a little less than 1° eastward (360° per 365.25 days), in a manner known as prograde motion.
Certain spacecraft orbits, Sun-synchronous orbits, have orbital periods that are a fraction of a synodic day. Combined with a nodal precession, this allows them to always pass over a location on Earth's surface at the same mean solar time.

## The Moon

Due to tidal locking with Earth, the Moon's synodic day (the lunar day or synodic rotation period) is the same as its synodic period with Earth and the Sun (the period of the lunar phases, the synodic lunar month, which is the month of the lunar calendar).

## Venus

Due to the slow retrograde rotational speed of Venus, its synodic rotation period of 117 Earth days is about half the length of its sidereal rotational period (sidereal day) and even its orbital period.

## Mercury

Due to Mercury's slow rotational speed and fast orbit around the Sun, its synodic rotation period of 176 Earth days is three times longer than its sidereal rotational period (sidereal day) and twice as long as its orbital period.
# Ursula Preuhs

Ursula Preuhs (30 September 1931 – 4 November 2024) was a German politician. A member of the Social Democratic Party, she served in the Hamburg Parliament from 1986 to 1997.
Preuhs died in Hamburg on 4 November 2024, at the age of 93.
# Rue Croix-des-Petits-Champs

The Rue Croix-des-Petits-Champs is a street in the 1st arrondissement of Paris, France.

## Name

The street was built on a land that consisted of gardens named petits champs ("small fields"). A cross (croix in French) was located next to a house in the street, near the Rue des Pélicans.

## History

A part of this public road was opened during the reign of King Philip Augustus. In 1685, as a part of the re-organisation of the Place des Victoires, King Louis XIV requested the houses of the road to be aligned to open a perspective onto his bronze statue. The part of the street affected by this decision was named the Rue d'Aubusson after François, Vicomte d'Aubusson, who at the time was building an hôtel particulier on the Place des Victoires. Later, the name Rue Croix-des-Petits-Champs was used for the entire road. On Germinal 3, Year X (March 24, 1802), a ministerial decision signed by Jean-Antoine Chaptal set the minimum width of the street at 10 m. The minimum width was extended to 12 m by a royal order dated May 2, 1837.

## Notable buildings

* In 1793, Doctor Guillotin resided at the Hôtel Gesvres on the Rue Croix-des-Petites-Champs.
* No. 43: Hôtel Portalis or Hôtel de Jaucourt, built in 1733 by master-mason Sébastien Charpentier and designed by architect Pierre Desmaisons [fr] for Countess Pierre de Jaucourt, née Marie-Josèphe de Graves. This house has a curious façade with a projecting turret on squinches above the streets at the corner of the Rue Croix-des-Petits-Champs and the Rue La Vrillière [fr].
* Main entrance of the Bank of France
* Hôtel Portalis

### Famous inhabitants

* Jean-Baptiste Jacques Augustin (1759–1832), miniature portrait painter, lived at former no. 25 until at least 1831.
* Famous lawyer Nicolas Tripier [fr] lived at no. 42 (Hôtel de Lussan).
# Softly from Paris

Softly from Paris (in French : Série rose) is a 1986–1991 French erotic television series of 28 episodes of 26 minutes each, produced by Pierre Grimblat and initially broadcast on French television channel FR3, from November 8, 1986, to June 6, 1991.

## Plot

Softly from Paris is an anthology series loosely adapted from libertine dramas of the European literary canon, written by original authors (underneath their names or a nom de plume) stem from 18th century to nowadays.

## Episodes

List of episodes with main characters and director.
* La Gageure des trois commères (Jean de La Fontaine - Michel Boisrond)
* À la feuille de rose, maison turque (Guy de Maupassant - Michel Boisrond)
* Augustine de Villebranche (Marquis de Sade - Alain Schwartzstein)
* Une villa à la campagne (Anton Chekhov - Maurice Fasquel)
* Le Libertin de qualité (Comte de Mirabeau - Juan Luis Buñuel)
* La Serre (Guy de Maupassant - Harry Kümel)
* Un traitement justifié (Giovanni Boccaccio - Walerian Borowczyk)
* Le Demi-mariage ou Le triomphe de la vertu (Nicolas Edme Restif de La Bretonne - Harry Kumel)
* La Revanche (Guy De Maupassant - Harry Kumel)
* L'Épreuve de l'amour (Giuseppe Celentano - Alain Schwartzstein)
* Almanach des adresses des demoiselles de Paris (anonyme 1791 - Walerian Borowczyk)
* La Dame galante (Pierre de Bourdeille, seigneur de Brantôme - Don Kent)
* Le Partenaire inattendu (Geoffrey Chaucer - Alain Schwartzstein)
* La Mandragore (Niccolò Machiavelli and Jean de La Fontaine - Harry Kümel)
* La Fessée (Marguerite de Navarre - Harry Kümel)
* L'élève (Nicolas-Edme Rétif - Harry Kümel)
* Le Signe (Guy de Maupassant - Fred Hilberdink)
* Hercule aux pieds d'Omphale (Théophile Gautier - Michel Boisrond)
* Lady Roxanne (Daniel Defoe - Jaime Chávarri)
* Elle et lui (Marquis de Mirabeau - Jaime Chavarri)
* La Conversion (Andrea de Nerciat - Christian Faure)
* Le Lotus d'or (Jin Ping Mei - Walerian Borowczyk)
* L'Experte Halima (One Thousand and One Nights - Walerian Borowczyk)
* La Grève de l'amour (Lysistrata d'Aristophane - Nino Monti)
* Les Leçons de Bucciuolo (Ser Giovanni Fiorentino - Péter Gárdos)
* Le Style Pompadour (Marquis de Foudras - Michel Boisrond)
# The All British

The All British is a defunct English language newspaper published in 1915–1916 in Perth, Western Australia by the All-British Association.

## History

The All-British Association was a xenophobic pressure group founded in 1915 by Peter Wedd, C.J.R LeMesurier and George Toll following the first major battle involving Australian troops. The group aimed to promote imperial sentiment and sought the internment of "alien enemies" within the local community. The views of this group were captured in a series of newspapers published between December 1915 and April 1916. The newspaper contains articles expressing political opinion on topics such as naturalization and business, accusations against local community members, information on All-British Association meetings as well as advertisements for local goods and services.
A libel case was raised against the All-British Association by a school teacher named Henry Gervase Shugg in response to an article entitled "German School Teachers" published in the first issue of The All British. The plaintiff was awarded £75 in damages. In the Supreme Court, the association sought to sever ties with The All British newspaper, stating that it had been formed independently by nine members of the association when the venture was deemed to be too expensive for the association to consider.

## Availability

Two issues of this newspaper (Vol. 1, No. 6 and No. 7) have been digitised as part of Australian Newspapers Digitisation Program, a project of the National Library of Australia in cooperation with the State Library of Western Australia.
Both of these issues are available in hard copy at the State Library of Western Australia.
# Bajaj (surname)

Bajaj is a Punjabi Arora surname.

## Origin

Bajaj name might be originated from Punjabi word Bəjāj or Bəzāz ‘clothier’, or from Arabic word Bazzāz.

## Notable people

Notable people with this surname include:
* Aarti Bajaj, Indian film editor
* Ajeet Bajaj, first Indian to ski to the North Pole
* Ashok Bajaj, restaurateur based in Washington, D.C.
* Jamnalal Bajaj (1884–1942), Indian businessman, founder of the Bajaj Group
* Janaki Devi Bajaj (1893–1979), Indian independence activist and wife of Jamnalal Bajaj
* Rahul Bajaj (1938–2022), Indian businessman, grandson of Jamnalal Bajaj, former chairman of Bajaj Auto, and former Member of Parliament, Rajya Sabha
* Rahul Bajaj, Indian golfer, 2010 Asian Games silver medalist
* Sheena Bajaj, Indian actress
# Khattar (surname)

Khattar is a surname found among the Khatri of India and Pakistan.

## Notable people

* Ishaan Khatter, Indian actor
* Jagdish Khattar, Indian businessman and civil servant
* Manohar Lal Khattar, Indian politician
* Rajesh Khattar, Indian actor
* Sahil Khattar, Indian YouTuber
* Sat Pal Khattar, Singaporean lawyer