OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 1989 Belgium MiG-23 crash

On 4 July 1989, a pilotless MiG-23 jet fighter of the Soviet Air Forces crashed into a house in Bellegem, near Kortrijk, Belgium, killing one person. The pilot had ejected over an hour earlier near Kołobrzeg, Poland, after experiencing technical problems, but the aircraft continued flying for around 900 km (600 mi) before running out of fuel and crashing into the ground.

## History of the flight

The incident started as a routine training flight. Colonel Nikolai Skuridin, the pilot, was to fly a MiG-23M from the Bagicz Airbase near Kołobrzeg, Poland. During takeoff, the engine's afterburner failed, causing a partial loss of power. At an altitude of 150 m (500 ft) and descending, the pilot elected to abandon the aircraft and ejected safely. However, the engine kept running and the aircraft remained airborne, flying on autopilot in a westerly direction.
The unmanned aircraft left Polish airspace, crossing into East Germany and then West Germany, where it was intercepted by a pair of F-15s from the 32nd Tactical Fighter Squadron of the United States Air Forces Europe, stationed at Soesterberg Air Base in the Netherlands. The F-15 pilots reported that the MiG had no crew. At that stage the aircraft was potentially heading towards the United Kingdom's airspace, so a live armed Quick Reaction Alert (QRA) Phantom FGR2 of 56(F) Squadron was scrambled from RAF Wattisham in Suffolk and instructed to fly at maximum subsonic speed to the Kent coast and be prepared to shoot the MiG down if it crossed the English Channel.
The MiG-23 crossed into Dutch airspace and continued into Belgium. The escorting F-15s were instructed to shoot down the plane, but as the MiG ran out of fuel, it started a slow turn to the south, prompting the French Air Force to put its fighters on alert. After flying over 900 km (560 mi), the MiG eventually crashed into the house at 273 Doorniksesteenweg, in the town of Bellegem, near Kortrijk, some 5–10 km (3.1–6.2 mi) from the French border, killing a local resident.

## Victim

The only victim of the accident was Wim Delaere, a computer science student reported to have been either 18 or 19 years old. He was sleeping alone after celebrating the end of his university exams the previous day when the MiG crashed and killed him at 10:30 am. His mother and brother were shopping for groceries in Kortrijk, and his father was working in Ypres.

## Political aftermath

The Belgian government made a formal protest to the Soviet Union for the lack of notification about the stray aircraft. The Belgian Foreign Minister Mark Eyskens expressed concern that "from the time the MiG-23 was first picked up on NATO radar to the time it crashed more than an hour later, no word of warning came from the Soviet side," and that "there was also a 'notable slowness' on the part of the Soviets in disclosing whether the jet was carrying nuclear or toxic weapons." The Soviet Union paid Belgium $685,000 in compensation.
# Vannarapettai

Vannarapettai (transl. Washermenpet) is a northern neighbourhood of Chennai, India. It is also known as Pazhaya Vannarapettai (transl. Old Washermenpet), sometimes shortened as Vannai. It is located north of Parrys Corner and adjacent to Royapuram. Washermanpet is famous for its jewelry shops and matchbox industries, many of which are centered on two main arterial roads. Broadway, Parrys, Royapuram, Korukkupet, Tondiarpet,Kasimedu and Tiruvottiyur are located adjacent to this locality.

## History

The name comes from the fact that it used to be the washermen's enclave in Chennai, where many of the city's dhobi ghats used to be located. Prior to the development of T.Nagar and Purasawalkam, Washermenpet acted as the textile business hub of Chennai.
Washermenpet is one of the several Dhobikhanas in Chennai since colonial times with others being Adayar, Chetpet, Saidapet and Mylapore.

## Colleges and schools

There are many historical educational establishments present in this locality.

### Schools

Old Washermanpet is surrounded by various private schools, government-run schools as well as government-aided schools to provide nursery to secondary education.

### Colleges

Sir Theagaraya College is a government-aided college that is affiliated with the University of Madras, offering courses in the arts as well as sciences. It is one of the oldest colleges in Chennai.

## Hospitals

Stanley Hospital and RSRM Hospital are two major hospitals in Washermanpet while CSI Rainy is located in Gollavar Agraharam Road.

## Rail and road connectivity

Washermanpet has a bus terminus and a railway station. Washermanpet Metro Station serves as the northern terminus of the Blue Line of the Chennai Metro rail network and another metro station is expected to be located underground, near Sir Theagaraya College in Old Washermanpet.

## Parks and playgrounds

Anna Park is used by the residents for morning walks and recreational activities. Robinson Ground and Sir Theyagaraya Ground are frequented by children for sport activities. These public areas were often used by the Dravidan Federation during its nascent stages and witnessed several speeches given by orators such as C. N. Annadurai and M. Karunanidhi.

## Landmarks

The famous Mint Street, also known as "Thanga Salai" (Tamil: தங்க சாலை) has several landmarks, such as R Square, and Maharani Theatre. The famous Periyapalayam Mariamman Temple is also located at the start of T.H. Road and Sri Kothandaramar Temple on Perambalu Street.
# John J. Morrill Store

The John J. Morrill Store is a historic store and Grange hall on Belknap Mountain Road in the central village of Gilford, New Hampshire. Built in the late 1850s, it is a well-preserved example of a period general store with Greek Revival features. The building has also served as the local post office and as a Grange hall. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1980.

## Description and history

The former Morrill Store building is located in the center of Gilford village, at the northwest corner of Belknap Mountain Road and Potter Hill Road. It is a 2+1⁄2-story wood frame clapboarded structure with a gable roof. It is predominantly Greek Revival in style, with pilastered corner boards, and with entablatures and friezes above. A shed-roof porch extends across the main facade, supported by simple brackets. The first floor of the facade has two entrances: a nearly central double-leaf entry flanked by display windows, and a single-leaf entry at the left side, which provides access to the upper floors. A two-story frame addition extends to the left of the main block, with a 1+1⁄2-story addition extending further from that.
The structure was built as a general store in the late 1850s by John Morrill, but the business only lasted a few years. For this use, the ground floor served as the shop, and the upper floor was a storeroom. It served for many years as the local post office, and was purchased by the local Grange organization in 1909. That organization made a series of interior alterations to facilitate its use, converting the retail space into a kitchen and dining hall. In later years it added modernizations, including a modern heating plant. In the 1950s the end wing was adapted for use by the Junior Grange.
# Sonny Webster

Sonny Curtis Webster (born 10 March 1994) is a British weightlifter. He placed 14th at the Weightlifting at the 2016 Summer Olympics – Men's 94 kg in the Men's 94 kg totaling 333 kg.
Webster graduated in sports performance from the University of Bath in 2016. He is founder of the athletic sportswear brand Big Friday Supplies, and the head coach of The Lifting Zone (previously The Sonny Webster Academy).

## Anti-doping rule violations

Webster has twice been issued with ineligibility bans relating to anti-doping rule violations. Firstly, he served a four-year ban from June 2017 to June 2021 after testing positive for ostarine.
Webster received a second three-year ban, from June 2021 to June 2024, for violating the terms of his initial ban by coaching athletes during that period.

## Results

| Year | Event | Weight | Snatch (kg) | Clean & Jerk (kg) | Total (kg) | Rank |
| 2009 | European Youth Championships | 69 kg | 92 | 115 | 207 | 18 |
| 2011 | World Youth Championships | 77 kg | 118 | 145 | 263 | 4 |
| 2011 | European Youth Championships | 85 kg | 125 | 156 | 281 | 9 |
| 2011 | European Junior Championships | 85 kg | 126 | 157 | 283 | 12 |
| 2011 | Commonwealth Championships | 85 kg | 128 | 160 | 288 | 2 |
| 2011 | Commonwealth Junior Championships | 85 kg | 128 | 160 | 288 | 2 |
| 2011 | Commonwealth Youth Championships | 85 kg | 128 | 160 | 288 | 1 |
| 2012 | European Championships | 85 kg | 133 | 160 | 293 | 15 |
| 2012 | European Junior Championships | 94 kg | 131 | 168 | 299 | 16 |
| 2013 | World Junior Championships | 94 kg | 139 | 171 | 310 | 12 |
| 2013 | European Junior Championships | 94 kg | 145 | 175 | 319 | 3 |
| 2013 | Commonwealth Championships | 94 kg | 142 | 182 | 324 | 5 |
| 2013 | Commonwealth Junior Championships | 94 kg | 142 | 182 | 324 | 2 |
| 2014 | European Championships | 94 kg | 146 | 178 | 324 | 13 |
| 2014 | World Junior Championships | 94 kg | 138 | 183 | 321 | 4 |
| 2014 | Commonwealth Games | 94 kg | 147 | 180 | 327 | 5 |
| 2014 | European Junior Championships | 94 kg | 150 | 183 | 333 | 9 |
| 2015 | World Championships | 94 kg | 151 | 188 | 339 | 22 |
| 2016 | European Championships | 94 kg | 149 | 185 | 334 | 15 |
| 2016 | Olympic Games | 94 kg | 148 | 185 | 333 | 14 |
# 2001 United Kingdom general election in Northern Ireland

These are the results of the 2001 United Kingdom general election in Northern Ireland. The election was held on 7 June 2001 and all 18 seats in Northern Ireland were contested. 1,191,009 people were eligible to vote, up 13,040 from the 1997 general election. 68.63% of eligible voters turned out, up 1.2 percentage points from the last general election.
The election resulted in a reduction in the share of vote and the number of seats won by the Ulster Unionist Party, though the UUP did remain the largest political party in Northern Ireland, and even managed to regain the seats of South Antrim after it was lost in a by-election in 2000 to the Democratic Unionist Party and North Down from the UK Unionist Party. The Social Democratic and Labour Party also suffered from a reduction in their share of the vote – ending in fourth place from second place at the last general election – though the SDLP did not lose any seats. Both the DUP and Sinn Féin increased their share of the vote as well as their number of seats.

## Results

Below is a table summarising the results of the UK general election in Northern Ireland.
| Party | MPs | +/- | Votes | % |
| UUP | 6 | -4 | 216,839 | 26.8 |
| DUP | 5 | +3 | 181,999 | 22.5 |
| Sinn Féin | 4 | +2 | 175,933 | 21.7 |
| SDLP | 3 | 0 | 169,865 | 21.0 |
| Alliance | 0 | 0 | 28,999 | 3.6 |
| UKUP | 0 | -1 | 13,509 | 1.7 |
| PUP | 0 | 0 | 4,781 | 0.6 |
| NI Women's Coalition | 0 | 0 | 2,968 | 0.4 |
| Conservative | 0 | 0 | 2,422 | 0.3 |
| Workers' Party | 0 | 0 | 2,352 | 0.3 |
| NI Unionist | 0 | 0 | 1,794 | 0.2 |
| Vote For Yourself | 0 | 0 | 418 | 0.1 |
| Others | 0 | 0 | 8,495 | 0.8 |
# Raging River

The Raging River is a tributary of the Snoqualmie River in western Washington state in the United States. It is located in the western foothills of the Cascade Mountains in east central King County, Washington. It gets its name from the large amount of water it sometimes carries. The record discharge at the gaging station is over 4,000 cubic feet (110 m$^3$) per second. The Raging is a salmon-bearing river and supports one-fifth of the Snoqualmie River's chinook runs.
The river begins in the valley formed by Rattlesnake Ridge to the east and Taylor Mountain to the west in the Raging River State Forest, managed by the Washington Department of Natural Resources. It flows northwest, crossing State Route 18, and then continues north past Tiger Mountain, crossing Interstate 90 near Preston, Washington, and joining the Snoqualmie River near Fall City, Washington. The Raging River watershed is part of the larger Puget Sound drainage basin. The average annual flow in the river is 149 cubic feet (4.2 m$^3$) per second and the drainage area is 32 square miles.

## History

Until 2009, almost half of the Raging River basin was privately owned. In the spring of that year, the Washington Department of Natural Resources and King County partnered to purchase 7,000 acres (2,800 ha), filling a large gap in the Mountains to Sound Greenway.

## Hiking and biking

The Preston-Snoqualmie Trail follows along the Raging River and Preston-Fall City Road for a 3½ mile stretch and continues toward Snoqualmie Falls. The trail is bike and dog friendly.
In the winter of 2012 the Washington Department of Natural Resources began a public planning activity to guide the development of recreation opportunities in the Snoqualmie Corridor, including specifically the Raging River State Forest.

## Kayaking

The lower half of the Raging River from Preston to Fall City is 5 miles (8.0 km) long and has been rated as a class III+ (difficult) section for kayaking.
# Rapid River (Kalkaska County, Michigan)

Rapid River is a 17.0-mile-long (27.4 km) river in Kalkaska County in the U.S. state of Michigan. The river empties into the Torch River at the community of Torch River just south of Torch Lake.
# Rapid River (Ontonagon County, Michigan)

The Rapid River is a 4.5-mile-long (7.2 km) river on the Upper Peninsula of the U.S. state of Michigan. It rises in Bergland Township and flows mostly east into the Big Iron River.
# Rawhide Creek

Rawhide Creek is a stream in Douglas, Washington, Dodge, and Colfax counties, Nebraska, in the United States.
According to legend, Rawhide Creek was named in about 1849 on account of a man who was skinned to death there by Indians, his hide was left as a warning to other settlers.
The “Legend” Rawhide is from Niobrara County Wyoming. Rawhide Creek's headwaters are located on Denny Ranch, Southwest of Lusk, Wyoming. The Legend of the Rawhide is re-enacted every July in Lusk.
# Rescue of Jessica Buchanan and Poul Hagen Thisted

vtePiracy off Somalia :
2006
Action of 18 March
2007
Action of 3 June
MV Al Marjan
Action of 28 October
Dai Hong Dan
2008
Operation Atalanta
MY Le Ponant
MV Iran Deyanat
Carré d'As IV
Action of 11 November
FV Ekawat Nava 5
Somali Naval Escort Operation of the People's Liberation Army
2009
Action of 3 March
April raid
MV Maersk Alabama
Action of 13 August
Operation Ocean Shield
Action of 7 September
2010
Action of 23 March
Action of 30 March
Action of 1 April
Action of 5 April
MV Moscow University
2011
Operation Dawn of Gulf of Aden
Operation Dawn 8
MV Beluga Nomination
Operation Island Watch
Minicoy Island
MV Sinar Kudus
SY Quest
Operation Umeed-e-Nuh
2012
Patiño :
On January 25, 2012, a team of United States Navy SEALs raided a compound 12 miles north of the Somali city of Adado, killing nine Somali pirates and freeing their hostages, American Jessica Buchanan and Dane Poul Hagen Thisted.

## Background

In October 2011, Jessica Buchanan and Poul Hagen Thisted, who had been working on a demining project with the Danish Refugee Council, were kidnapped by Somali pirates in Galkayo. Attempts by the Council to enlist local Somali elders and traditional leaders to assist in freeing the hostages were unsuccessful, and the pirates refused an offer of US$1.5 million ransom. With Buchanan's health declining, U.S. officials decided to launch a raid against the pirates using several different United States special operations forces, including elements of the United States Naval Special Warfare Development Group.

## Raid

Early on January 25, 2012, two dozen Navy SEALs parachuted from a C-130 Hercules twelve miles north of the Somali town of Adado, Galguduud, where pirates were holding the hostages with the intention of ransoming them. The SEALs then traveled by foot from their drop zone, attacked the compound, and engaged the pirates, killing all nine of them. A first-hand account of the raid appears in former DEVGRU operator Justin K. Sheffield's 2020 book MOB VI: A Seal Team Six Operator's Battles in the Fight for Good Over Evil.

## Aftermath

After raiding the pirates' compound and freeing the hostages, the U.S. forces returned to their base at Camp Lemonnier in Djibouti. U.S. President Barack Obama congratulated Defense Secretary Leon Panetta before his 2012 State of the Union address, without publicly revealing any details at that time.
Buchanan gave her first interview about being kidnapped with 60 Minutes in May 2013; amongst her first thoughts when kidnapped were that it was too soon to die without having children and saying goodbye to her loved ones. Buchanan and her husband returned to the United States and now have a son and daughter.
# Gornji Velešići massacre

On 8 July 1992, during the Bosnian War and the siege of Sarajevo, six Bosnian Serb civilians were killed in the village of Gornji Velešići, on the city's outskirts. The victims were all members of the Ristović family and were shot dead while having lunch in their home. Petar Ristović, his sister Bosiljka, brother Obren, mother Radosava and cousins Mila and Danilo were killed in the attack. Radosava was 61 years old at the time of the shooting. Danilo was fourteen, and had reportedly only come to the house to bring his cousins fresh bread. The gunmen, wielding automatic weapons, were alleged to have worn uniforms of the Patriotic League, a Bosniak paramilitary unit, and reportedly drove away in a Bosnian police vehicle.
News of the killings spread through Sarajevo by word of mouth. Two days after the attack, local media outlets published a statement by the Ministry of Defence and the headquarters of the Army of the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina (ARBiH) saying the massacre had been committed by three individuals, who were not named. General Jovan Divjak, an ethnic Serb serving in the ARBiH, later stated that local officials had identified the assailants within hours of the attack. According to Divjak, the investigation into the massacre was blocked by the police, as in multiple other instances of wartime violence targeting Sarajevo's Serb population. The surviving members of the Ristović family, whose members had lived in Gornji Velešići for more than 300 years, left Sarajevo following the massacre and never returned. By the end of the war, almost no Serbs remained in the village. The perpetrators of the massacre have never been publicly identified or prosecuted.
# Ute Starke

Ute Starke (born 14 January 1939) is a German former gymnast. She competed at the 1960, 1964 and 1968 Summer Olympics in all artistic gymnastics events and finished in sixth, fourth and third place with the German and later East German teams. Individually her best achievement was sixth place on the vault in 1964. She won a gold and a silver medal in this event at the European championships of 1961 and 1965.
She was elected 1961 East German Sportswoman of the Year after winning the European Championship on the vault. She was one of the first gymnasts from the former GDR who reached world class status. Between 1961 and 1965 Starke won seven East German individual titles. She is now considered responsible for the rise of world class women's gymnastics in East Germany, and later became a longtime gymnast coach at her home club SC Leipzig.
# Farrar, Iowa

Farrar is an unincorporated community in Polk County, Iowa, United States. A formerly abandoned elementary school building, now owned by paranormal investigative Youtubers Sam and Colby, and one church are located in Farrar, as well as 13 houses. As a result of unicorporation all residents of Farrar now have a Maxwell, Iowa address.

## History

Farrar owes its development to the railroad line that was developed through the area in 1902-1903 , and was consequently named in honor of one of the railroad employees involved in the creation of that line. A post office was established in 1904.
Farrar's population was 42 in 1925. The population was 36 in 1940.

## Education

Bondurant–Farrar Community School District operates local area public schools.
# William Lygon, 1st Earl Beauchamp

William Lygon, 1st Earl of Beauchamp (25 July 1747 – 21 October 1816), known as Lord Beauchamp of Powyke between 1806 and 1815, was a British politician.

## Early life

Lygon was the son of Reginald Lygon (originally Reginald Pyndar), of Madresfield Court, Worcestershire, son of Reginald Pyndar and Margaret Lygon, daughter of William Lygon, of Madresfield Court, a descendant of Richard Lygon, of Madresfield Court, husband of the Honourable Anne Beauchamp (d. 1535), second daughter and co-heiress of Richard Beauchamp, 2nd Baron Beauchamp ("of Powyk"). His mother was Susanna Hanmer, daughter of William Hanmer, of Bettisfield, Flintshire. His father had assumed the surname of Lygon on succeeding to the Lygon estates of his maternal grandfather. He was educated at Christ Church, Oxford.

## Parliament

Lygon was returned to Parliament as one of two representatives for Worcestershire in 1775, a seat he held until 1806, when he was raised to the peerage as Baron Beauchamp of Powyke, in the County of Worcester. He was further honoured in 1815 when he was made Viscount Elmley, in the County of Gloucester, and Earl Beauchamp.

## Marriage

Lord Beauchamp married Catherine Denn, daughter of James Denn, in 1780. They had several children, including two British Army generals, Henry Lygon, 4th Earl Beauchamp and Edward Pyndar Lygon. He died suddenly at St James's Square, London, in October 1816, aged 69, and was succeeded in the earldom by his eldest son, William. The Countess Beauchamp died in March 1844.
# 2001 Banff and Buchan by-election

The 2001 Banff and Buchan by-election to the Scottish Parliament was held on 7 June 2001, the same day as a UK general election and also a Scottish Parliament by-election in Strathkelvin and Bearsden. The by-election was caused by the resignation of Scottish National Party (SNP) politician Alex Salmond as MSP for Banff and Buchan.
The SNP retained the Holyrood seat with Stewart Stevenson (who had originally been selected to contest the Westminster constituency) winning for them.

## Result

Banff and Buchan by-election, 2001 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | SNP | Stewart Stevenson | 15,386 | 49.6 | −3.0 |
| | Conservative | Ted Brocklebank | 6,819 | 22.0 | +5.0 |
| | Labour | Megan Harris | 4,897 | 15.8 | +2.2 |
| | Liberal Democrats | Kenyon Wright | 3,231 | 10.4 | −6.4 |
| | Scottish Socialist | Peter Anderson | 682 | 2.2 | New |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 8,567 | 27.6 | −8.0 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 31,015 | | |
| | SNP hold | SNP hold | Swing | | |

## Scottish Parliament election result, 1999

Scottish Parliament election, Banff and Buchan, 1999 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | SNP | Alex Salmond | 16,695 | 52.6 | N/A |
| | Conservative | David Davidson | 5,403 | 17.0 | N/A |
| | Liberal Democrats | Maitland Mackie | 5,315 | 16.8 | N/A |
| | Labour | Megan Harris | 4,321 | 13.6 | N/A |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 11,292 | 35.6 | N/A |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 31,734 | | N/A |
| | SNP win (new seat) | SNP win (new seat) | SNP win (new seat) | SNP win (new seat) | SNP win (new seat) |
# Iłówiec Wielki

Iłówiec Wielki (Polish pronunciation:) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Brodnica, in Śrem County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland. It lies approximately 8 kilometres (5 mi) west of Brodnica, 17 km (11 mi) north-west of Śrem, and 29 km (18 mi) south of the regional capital Poznań. From 1975 to 1998, Iłówiec Wielki administratively belonged to Poznań Voivodeship.
# Jabłkowo

Jabłkowo is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Skoki, within Wągrowiec County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland. It lies approximately 11 kilometres (7 mi) east of Skoki, 17 km (11 mi) south-east of Wągrowiec, and 40 km (25 mi) north-east of the regional capital Poznań.
The village has a church which lies on the Wooden Churches Trail around Puszcza Zielonka.
On 1 V 1925 the Roman Catholic parish in Jabłkowo was restored.