OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# The Theory of Whatever

The Theory of Whatever is the fifth album by English indie rock singer-songwriter Jamie T, released on 22 July 2022 through Polydor Records. The first single from the album, "The Old Style Raiders", was released on 4 May 2022, followed by "St. George Wharf Tower" on 21 June, and "Between the Rocks" on 20 July.
The album was Jamie T's first release in nearly six years and entered the charts at number one in its first week of release. It spent one more week in the charts at 36th position.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Aggregate scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Metacritic | 82/100 |
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Clash | |
| DIY | |
| The Guardian | |
| The Independent | |
| NME | |
| The Observer | |
| Rolling Stone | |
| The Telegraph | |
According to the review aggregator Metacritic, The Theory of Whatever received "universal acclaim" based on a weighted average score of 82 out of 100 from 11 critic scores. NME stated the album was a "liberating return from a star as relaxed as ever", in their review where it received four out of five stars.

## Track listing

All lyrics are written by Jamie Alexander Treays, unless otherwise indicated.
Notes
* "90s Cars" is interpolated over This Mortal Coil's cover of Big Star's "Kanga Roo", written by frontman Chilton.
* "British Hell" utilizes a sample of American punk-rock band Misfits' 1981 song, "London Dungeon" (written by frontman, Glenn Danzig), as its chorus.

## Personnel

Musicians
* Jamie T – vocals, background vocals (all tracks); programming (1–5, 10), guitar (2–4, 6, 7, 9–11), bass programming (3); bass, drums (9); piano (13)
* Rupert Jarvis – bass (1–3, 5, 7, 10)
* Jamie Morrison – drums (1–3, 5, 7, 10)
* Rob Harris – bass programming (1)
* Nerys Richard – cello (1)
* Hal Ritson – keyboards, programming (1)
* Richard Adlam – keyboards, programming (1)
* Hugo White – guitar (2, 3, 7–10), bass (8, 9, 13), programming (8–10), drums (9)
* Olly Burden – programming (4, 11), guitar (4)
* Matt Maltese – background vocals, guitar (8)
Technical
* John Davis – mastering
* Cenzo Townshend – mixing
* Jag Jago – engineering (1–3, 5–10, 12, 13)
* Olly Burden – engineering (4, 11)
* Camden Clarke – mixing assistance
* Jan Ashwell – mixing assistance
* Robert Sellens – mixing assistance

## Charts

Chart performance for The Theory of Whatever :
| Chart (2022) | Peak position |
| Australian Digital Albums (ARIA) | 48 |
| Scottish Albums (OCC) | 1 |
| UK Albums (OCC) | 1 |
# Ad Donker

Adriaan Donker (5 December 1933 – 17 July 2002) was a pioneering South African publisher, who was born in the Netherlands and emigrated in 1966 to South Africa, where he founded his own company to produce South African literature.

## Biography

Born in Bilthoven, the Netherlands, on 5 December 1933, he grew up in Amsterdam during the Second World War. He learned book publishing from his father, who was a notable Dutch publisher (Ad. Donker, Rotterdam), and was also trained at Collier Macmillan in London and New York City. He emigrated as sales representative to South Africa in 1966, and in 1973 opened his self-titled publishing company, which was committed to publishing South African literature.
Under apartheid, many of Donker's publications were considered "subversive". Despite pressure from government officials, surveillance by the security police, including threats of loss of passport and illegal house searches, Donker adamantly continued publishing social critical works.
He was founder and director of the Centre of Creative Arts in Durban, initiating the international Poetry Festival and The Time of the Writer.
He was awarded an honorary doctorate by the University of Natal in 2000 for his contribution to South African literature.
Donker died at his home in Rooi Els, South Africa, in July 2002, aged 68.

## Publications of AD Donker (Johannesburg)

The first publications of black literature in South Africa were under AD Donker Publisher in 1974, with Mongane Wally Serote and Sipho Sepamla. Playwright and author Athol Fugard (Tsotsi) and imprisoned poet Dikobe wa Magole (Baptism of Fire, ISBN 0-86852-051-9) are among the many authors Donker promoted. With his love for literature, he republished forgotten works by Bessie Head (Tales of Tenderness and Power), Olive Schreiner's The Story of an African Farm, Sol T. Plaatje's Mhudi and the then banned work by Bloke Modisane Blame Me On History.

### Poetry

* Hurry up to it! – Sydney Sipho Sepamla, 1975 (ISBN 0-949937-14-2)
* The Blues in You and Me – Sipho Sepamla, 1976 (ISBN 0-949937-33-9)
* Children of the Earth – Sipho Sepamla, 1983 (ISBN 0-86852-022-5)
* Behold Mama Flowers – Mongane Wally Serote, 1978 (ISBN 0-949937-51-7)
* Tsetlo – Mongane Wally Serote, 1974 (ISBN 0-949937-06-1)
* Yakhal'inkomo – Mongane Wally Serote, 1972 (ISBN 0-86852-045-4)
* It's Time to Go Home – Christopher van Wyk, 1979 (ISBN 0-949937-58-4)
* Prison Poems – Dikobe Wa Mogale, 1992 (ISBN 0-86852-190-6)
* Jol'iinkomo – Mafika Pascal Gwala, 1977 (ISBN 0-949937-34-7)

### Plays

* Marigolds in August – Athol Fugard and Ross Devenish, 1982 (ISBN 0-86852-008-X)

### Novels

* Exiles: A Novel – Rose Zwi, 1984. (ISBN 0-86852-060-8)
* This Time of Year and Other Stories – Sheila Roberts, 1983. (ISBN 0-86852-029-2)
# Battle of Elmina (1637)

The Battle of Elmina in 1637 was a military engagement between the Portuguese and the Dutch that culminated with the capture of the historical St. George of Elmina Fort by the latter.
In 1637, the Dutch West India Company detached nine ships from the forces attacking the Portuguese in Brazil to send them against the Portuguese in Fort Elmina. They appointed Colonel Hans Coine to command the fleet which consisted of a total of 1,300 men. They landed on 24 July, a short distance away from Cape Coast, and proceeded by canoe down the Sweet River towards the Portuguese fort, bringing 800 soldiers and three days worth of provisions.
A hill named St. Jago dominated the fort which Coine determined needed be taken if they were to take the fort. However, 1,000 natives allied to the Portuguese were at the base of it, preventing the Dutch from seizing it. Coine sent four companies of fusiliers after it, but they were annihilated. A second Dutch detachment that attacked the other side fared better, causing the natives to rout. The Portuguese and their native allies made two attempts to take back the position, but both failed. After the second failed attack, the Portuguese fell back into their redoubt at the summit of the hill.
The redoubt was protected by a wooden wall on one side, and a river on the other. Coine decided to ford the river to allow a mortar and two cannon to fire upon the fort. After bombarding the fort for two days, he demanded the surrender of the garrison. The Portuguese governor requested a three-day truce, but Coine refused as he only had provisions for one more day. He brought more of his forces to St. Jago and continued to bombard the fort. The bombardment was ineffective, and by the next morning Coine realized that he would either have to attack the fort that very day or abandon the attempt. He dispatched a group of grenadiers up the hill, but before they could attack a chamade was sounded and two messengers were sent out by the Portuguese to negotiate a surrender.
The surrender allowed the governor, the garrison and all Portuguese citizens to leave, without swords or any other weapons, on a boat to the island of St. Thomas. The Dutch would be allowed take all that was left including gold, silver and slaves.
# Kahir District

Kahir District (Persian: بخش کهیر) is in Konarak County, Sistan and Baluchestan province, Iran. Its capital is the village of Kahir, whose population at the time of the 2016 National Census was 2,213 people in 451 households.

## History

After the 2016 census, Kahir Rural District was separated from the Central District in the formation of Kahir District.

## Demographics
### Administrative divisions

Kahir District :
* Administrative Divisions
* Kahir RD
* Tang RD
* RD = Rural District
# Sandracottus (beetle)

Sandracottus is a genus of beetles in the family Dytiscidae containing eleven species. These aquatic beetles are found in ponds and slow streams from South Asia east to southern Japan, and south to Australia. They are generally about 1–1.5 cm (0.4–0.6 in) long and often have distinctive markings.

## Species

The genus contains the following 11 accepted species and one subspecies:
* Sandracottus bakewellii (Clark, 1864)
** Sandracottus bakewellii guttatus (Sharp, 1882)
* Sandracottus bizonatus (Régimbart, 1899)
* Sandracottus chevrolati (Aubé, 1838)
* Sandracottus dejeanii (Aubé, 1838)
* Sandracottus femoralis (Heller, 1934)
* Sandracottus festivus (Illiger, 1802)
* Sandracottus hunteri (Crotch, 1872)
* Sandracottus insignis (Wehncke, 1876)
* Sandracottus jaechi (Wewalka & Vazirani, 1985)
* Sandracottus maculatus (Wehncke, 1876)
* Sandracottus rotundus (Sharp, 1882)
# Gary Haveron

Gary Haveron (born 6 March 1981) is a Northern Irish football manager and former footballer who is first team manager at NIFL Premiership club Larne.

## Playing career

Haveron joined the youth academy of English side Wolves at the age of 16.

## Managerial career

On 23 September 2013, Haveron was appointed as manager of Carrick Rangers. During the 2014-15 season, he led the club to a treble, winning the NIFL Championship, the Steel & Sons Cup, and the Irish Intermediate Cup. In the 2015-16 season, Haveron guided Carrick Rangers to a 10th-place finish in the NIFL Premiership, avoiding relegation having started the final matchday bottom of the table. On 23 May 2016, Haveron resigned from his position as manager.
On 28 September 2016, Haveron was appointed as manager of Glentoran following the resignation of Alan Kernaghan. On 21 February 2018, Haveron was sacked after a 2-1 defeat at home to Ards, after which a section of Glentoran supporters staged a protest calling for the board to go.
In June 2019 Haveron took up the role of Academy Director at Larne, before being appointed on a full-time basis in July 2020. In April 2023, Haveron was promoted to Tiernan Lynch’s backroom staff with the club's first team. On 18 November 2024, Haveron was appointed as interim manager of Larne after Tiernan Lynch left the club to join Derry City, managing the club for a 1-0 defeat against NK Olimpija Ljubljana in the UEFA Europa Conference League. After the appointment of Nathan Rooney as Larne manager, Haveron was promoted to the role of assistant manager.

## Style of play

Haveron mainly operated as a defender. He was known for his "distribution under pressure".

## Personal life

Haveron is a native of Larne, Northern Ireland. Haveron has been married twice. He has a son.
# Csaba Almási

Csaba Almási (born 4 July 1966) is a retired Hungarian long jumper.
He was born in Miskolc. He finished fifteenth at the 1989 European Indoor Championships and twelfth at the 1989 World Indoor Championships. He also competed at the 1991 World Indoor Championships, the 1991 World Championships, the 1992 Olympic Games and the 1994 European Championships without reaching the final. He became Hungarian long jump champion in 1989, 1991 and 1992. He also became indoor champion in 1991 and 1992.
His personal best jump was 8.14 metres, achieved in August 1989 in West Berlin.
Csaba Almási stands 1.76 m (5 ft 9 in) tall, and during his active career he weighed 68 kilograms (150 lb).
# Department of Aerospace Science and Technology

The Brazilian Department of Science and Aerospace Technology (Portuguese: Departamento de Ciência e Tecnologia Aeroespacial; DCTA) is the national military research center for aviation and space flight. It is subordinated to the Brazilian Air Force (FAB).
It coordinates all technical and scientific activities related to the aerospace sector in which there are interests by the Ministry of Defense. It was established in 1953. It currently employs several thousand civilian and military personnel.

## Institutes

The DCTA has four institutes within its campus.

### Aeronautics and Space Institute (IAE)

Aeronautics and Space Institute (Instituto de Aeronaútica e Espaço). It develops projects in the aeronautical, airspace and defense sectors, co-responsible for the execution of the Brazilian Space Mission.

### Aeronautics Institute of Technology (ITA)

Aeronautics Institute of Technology (Instituto Tecnológico de Aeronáutica) is one of the main educational colleges of the Brazilian Air Force.

### Institute for Advanced Studies (IEAv)

Institute for Advanced Studies (Instituto de Estudos Avançados). Responsible for the development of pure and applied sciences: photonics, nuclear energy, applied physics, remote sensor systems and decision support systems. In 2006, the IEAv inaugurated the T3 Hypersonic wind tunnel, the largest in Latin America.

### Industrial Promotion and Coordination Institute (IFI)

Industrial Promotion and Coordination Institute (Instituto de Fomento e Coodernação Industrial). It provides military aeronautical certification and aerospace equipment approval, acting as an interface between the institutes and the industry. Until 2006, it carried out the civil aircraft certification activities, today under the National Civil Aviation Agency responsibilities.

### Flight Testing and Research Institute (IPEV)

Flight Testing and Research Institute (Instituto de Pesquisas e Ensaios em Voo). This institute is responsible for the instruction and fulfillment of flight testing campaigns (founded 1953). IPEV has a dedicated Air Force Squadron, based at CTA using the A-29A Super Tucano, C-95BM & CM Bandeirante, and the C-97 Brasília.

## Museum

The DCTA is also responsible managing for the Brazilian Aerospace Memorial (Memorial Aerospacial Brasileiro - MAB). It is located in São José dos Campos, São Paulo, Brazil.
# Eric D. Newsom

Eric David Newsom (born 1943) is an American diplomat and State Department official.

## Biography

Eric D. Newsom was born in Oklahoma and raised in Modesto, California. He graduated from Modesto High School in 1961. After high school, he attended the University of California, Berkeley, receiving a B.A. in History in 1965, and an M.A. in Modern European History in 1967.
Newsom joined the United States Foreign Service in October 1967. As a Foreign Service Officer, he served as Vice Consul in Montevideo, Uruguay; Special Assistant to the United States Ambassador to the United Kingdom; on the staff of the Office of the Secretary of State; Special Assistant to the Director for nuclear policy issues in the Bureau of Political-Military Affairs; and Deputy Director of the Office of International Security Policy.
Newsom left the Foreign Service in July 1979, at which time he became a professional staff member for national security affairs with the United States Senate Committee on Foreign Relations.
From February 1981 to August 1982, Newsom worked with former United States Secretary of State, Cyrus Vance, in the preparation of his memoirs.
In August 1982, Newsom became a professional staff member of the United States Senate Select Committee on Intelligence. From 1985 to 1987, he was the committee's Minority Staff Director. In January 1989, he became the Staff Director of the United States Senate Appropriations Subcommittee on State, Foreign Operations, and Related Programs, a position he held until March 1994.
In 1994, Newsom became Principal Deputy Assistant Secretary of State for Political-Military Affairs. In 1998, President of the United States Bill Clinton nominated Newsom as Assistant Secretary of State for Political-Military Affairs. After Senate confirmation, Newsom held this office from November 2, 1998 to December 31, 2000.
Upon retiring from government service effective December 31, 2000, Newsom joined the foreign policy and defense consulting firm of Collins and Company as Vice President for International Business.
# Robert Lawrence (producer)

Robert Lawrence is an American film producer and former studio executive.

## Early life

Lawrence was born in New York City and grew up in Great Neck, New York.
Lawrence graduated with honors from the University of California, Berkeley and then attended the Graduate Screenwriting Program at UCLA School of Film and Television.

## Career

Lawrence began his film career at Paramount in the story department, and a year later joined the Robert Evans unit as a writer.
In 1980 Lawrence joined Columbia Pictures as a vice-president of Production and was named Executive Vice President of Worldwide Production for Columbia Pictures in March 1985, where he oversaw production of films such as Ghostbusters, The Karate Kid, Tootsie and Out of Africa.
In 1986 Lawrence joined United Artists as the President of Motion Picture Production. During his time at United Artists, Lawrence oversaw productions of such films as Rain Man, Presumed Innocent and Mrs. Doubtfire. In 1987, he departed from United Artists to set up his own production company with a two-year agreement at the studio, which will be based at the United Artists headquarters in Beverly Hills.
During this time, he screened the Hong Kong action film Legacy of Rage (1986) starring Brandon Lee and saw Lee's potential to be an action leading man in Hollywood. It led to their collaboration which was Lee's first lead in an American Studio film the action thriller Rapid Fire (1992).
Lawrence founded Maysville Pictures along with George Clooney and together produced Rock Star before the two split in 1999. As an independent producer he started his own production company, Robert Lawrence Productions. Lawrence is best known as a producer on movies such as Clueless, Die Hard with a Vengeance and The Last Castle.

## Current production

In the Winter of 2016, Variety (magazine) announced that Lin-Manuel Miranda would join Lawrence in producing TV and film adaptations of Patrick Rothfuss’ fantasy trilogy The Kingkiller Chronicle.

## Personal life

Lawrence has three sons and currently lives in Pacific Palisades, California.

## Filmography

He was a producer in all films unless otherwise noted.

### Film

| Year | Film | Credit |
| 1988 | It Takes Two | |
| 1991 | A Kiss Before Dying | |
| 1992 | Rapid Fire | |
| 1995 | Die Hard with a Vengeance | Executive producer |
| 1995 | Clueless | |
| 1996 | Down Periscope | |
| 1997 | Nothing to Lose | Associate producer |
| 2001 | Rock Star | |
| 2001 | The Last Castle | |
| 2005 | Mozart and the Whale | |
| TBA | The Kingkiller Chronicle | |

### Television

| Year | Title | Credit | Notes |
| 1996 | Gang in Blue | Executive producer | Television film |
| 1996−97 | Martin | Associate producerCo-executive producer | |
| 2014 | Partners | | |
| 2016 | Martin Lawrence: Doin' Time | | Television special |
| 2017 | The Women Behind the Women: Behind Steel Dragon | Executive producer | Television film |
# Fillmore House

* This article is part of a series aboutMillard Fillmore
Personal
Early life and career
House
University at Buffalo
12th Vice President of the United States
Inauguration
Compromise of 1850
13th President of the United States
Presidency
Inauguration
Federal judges appointed
Fugitive Slave Act of 1850
Swamp Land Act of 1850
Indian Appropriations Act of 1851
An Act for the Admission of the State of California
Fillmore, Utah
Millard County, Utah
Illinois Central Railroad
Perry Expedition
Electoral history
1844 Whig National Convention
1844 New York state election
1848 Whig National Convention
1848 United States presidential election
1852 Whig National Convention
1856 American National Convention
1856 Whig National Convention
1856 United States presidential election
Legacy
Fillmore Street
Statue of Millard Fillmore :
vte :
The Fillmore House, or Millard Fillmore House, is a historic house museum at 24 Shearer Avenue in East Aurora in Erie County, New York. Built in 1826, it was from then until 1830 the residence of the 13th president of the United States, Millard Fillmore. It has been moved twice and significantly altered. It was designated a National Historic Landmark in 1974. The house is owned by the Aurora Historical Society and has been decorated with period furnishings. As of 2022, it is open for tours by reservation only.

## Description and history

The Fillmore House stands on the east side of Shearer Avenue north of Main Street, west of the village center of East Aurora. It is a 1+1⁄2-story wood-frame structure, with a gabled roof and clapboarded exterior. A shed-roof porch with round columns extends across the three-bay front facade. A brick chimney rises on the right side, and a series of single-story ells, not original to the building, extend to the rear. The building is not architecturally distinguished.
Millard Fillmore built this house in 1826 on a property on Main Street. Fillmore had just married, and established a law practice with an office (no longer extant) across the road. Fillmore's son was born in this house before the Fillmores moved to Buffalo in 1830. After the Fillmore occupancy, the building had multiple owners and multiple additions made to it. In 1915, it was moved further back on its original lot to make room for a theater. At that site it was abandoned and fell into decay until 1930, when it was rescued by Margaret and Irving Price. They moved the original core of the building to its current location and oversaw its restoration for use as a home and artist's studio for Margaret. It was acquired by the Aurora Historical Society in 1975, and restored in appearance to the period of Fillmore's ownership.

## Gallery

* The Fillmore House, 1976.
* Another view of the house
* Millard Fillmore House 2017
# Egon Solymossy

Egon Solymossy (May 18, 1922 – September 24, 2009) was a Hungarian sprint athlete who competed in late 1940s and early 1950s. At the 1952 Summer Olympics in Helsinki, he was eliminated in the first round of both the 400 m and 4 × 400 m relay events. He was born in Miskolc.
# University of Washington College of Engineering

The University of Washington College of Engineering is the engineering school of the University of Washington, a public research university in Seattle, Washington, United States.

## History

Founded in 1901.
Faculty of UW Engineering have included 27 members of the National Academy of Engineering, 32 Sloan Foundation Research Award recipients, and two MacArthur Foundation Fellows.
* From 2012 to 2017, 85 companies were started by UW engineering students and faculty or technology.
* Over 50% of UW startups in FY18 came from the College of Engineering.
* UW-sponsored research totals over $1B annually.
* From 2012 to 2017, 1,128 innovations were reported and 1,824 patents were filed.
* Engineering research expenditures totaled $153M in FY18.
* In FY18, industry-sponsored research for UW Engineering totaled $14.6M.
In autumn 2017, the college began a "Direct to College" admission process by which prospective freshman can apply directly to the college to be assured a place in an engineering major. Accepted students must still meet minimum progress requirements to enter a major. The process was created in response to the growing competition at the college, where fewer than half of undergraduates who apply to major in engineering are accepted.