OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# June 2013 Nantou earthquake

The 2013 Nantou earthquake struck central Taiwan with a moment magnitude of 6.2 on 2 June at 1:43 p.m. local time. The epicenter was located in mountainous terrain in Ren'ai Township, Nantou County, Taiwan, not far from Sun Moon Lake, close to the epicentre of another large earthquake a little over two months earlier. News reports indicate that five people were killed; three in Nantou County and two in neighbouring Chiayi County. The earthquake could be felt in Hong Kong, Zhejiang, Fujian, and Guangdong, China.
# Dirk Buitendag

Dirk Buitendag (born 6 April 1960), is a Zimbabwean rugby union player who played as flanker.

## Career

At club level, Buitendag played for Old Johnians RFC and for the Mashonaland provincial team alongside Andy Ferreira, Malcolm Jellicoe, Andre Buitendag, Neville Kloppers, Alex Nicholls, who would play alongside him for Zimbabwe at the 1987 Rugby World Cup. He represented Zimbabwe at the 1987 Rugby World Cup, where he played all the pool stage matches, scoring a try against Scotland. He also played for the University of Wollongong rugby union team.
# Hyderabad airstrike

vteWar in Afghanistan (2001–2021) :
Hyderabad airstrike refers to the killing of many Afghan civilians including women and children in the village of Hyderabad, Gerishk District, Helmand province, Afghanistan on June 28, 2007 by the United States Army.
The airstrikes occurred after Taliban forces ambushed a combined US-Afghan army force in Hyderabad and destroyed two US military vehicles with mines. A firefight ensued and US-Afghan forces called in airstrikes in response to heavy small arms and mortar fire. Coalition spokesperson Major Chris Belcher stated the airstrikes targeted Taliban firing positions in the village.
The numbers of casualties vary depending on the source. Some give total numbers as high as 130 with up to 80-100 civilians killed.
President Hamid Karzai ordered an investigation. Residents of the town of Hyderabad claimed that from 45 to 65 civilians were killed. An investigation by the Afghan government concluded that 45 civilians including women and children had been killed. Village elders say another 23 civilians were wounded in the attack.
# Aceitunas

Aceitunas (Spanish for 'olives') is a barrio in the municipality of Moca, Puerto Rico with a population of 3,098 in 2010. The land area of this subdivision is 5.36 square miles (13.9 km$^2$).
A neighborhood within Aceitunas barrio called Aceitunas community had a total population of 1,436 people in 2010, living in 0.26 square miles (0.67 km$^2$).

## History

Aceitunas was in Spain's gazetteers until Puerto Rico was ceded by Spain in the aftermath of the Spanish–American War under the terms of the Treaty of Paris of 1898 and became an unincorporated territory of the United States. In 1899, the United States Department of War conducted a census of Puerto Rico finding that the population of Aceitunas barrio was 1,067.

## Culebrinas River flooding

In late May 2019, Aceitunas and multiple other areas in various municipalities suffered flooding, felled trees, landslides and closed highways when Culebrinas River flooded.

## Notable people from Aceitunas

* Enrique Laguerre, writer

## Gallery

* Puerto Rico Highway 464 in Aceitunas
# Wudalianchi

Wudalianchi (Chinese: 五大连池; pinyin: Wǔdàliánchí), formerly Dedu County (德都县), is a county-level city in Heilongjiang province, Northeast China, under the jurisdiction of the prefecture-level city of Heihe. The city is served by Wudalianchi Dedu Airport.
The city's name literal means "five great joint ponds", referring to a set of interconnected volcanogenic lakes formed after the eruption of the Laoheishan (老黑山, means "Old Black Mountain") and Huoshaoshan (火烧山, means "Fire Burn Mountain") volcanoes in 1720–21. The city's territory incorporates part of a volcanic field, which contains a APGN- and UNESCO-listed geopark.

## Administrative divisions

Wudalianchi City is divided into 1 subdistrict, 7 towns and 4 townships.

### 1 subdistrict

* Qingshan (青山街道)

### 7 towns

* Long (龙镇), Heping (和平镇), Wudalianchi (五大连池镇), Shuangquan (双泉镇), Xinfa (新发镇), Tuanjie (团结镇), Xinglong (兴隆镇)

### 4 townships

* Jianshe (建设乡), Taiping (太平乡), Xing'an (兴安乡), Zhaoyang (朝阳乡)

## Demographics

The population of the district was 355,397 in 1999.

## Climate

Climate data for Wudalianchi, elevation 267 m (876 ft), (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1981–2010) :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | −4.0 (24.8) | 5.3 (41.5) | 19.6 (67.3) | 28.0 (82.4) | 35.3 (95.5) | 39.0 (102.2) | 36.5 (97.7) | 33.3 (91.9) | 35.1 (95.2) | 25.0 (77.0) | 11.9 (53.4) | 3.3 (37.9) | 39.0 (102.2) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | −16.8 (1.8) | −10.7 (12.7) | −0.6 (30.9) | 11.2 (52.2) | 19.8 (67.6) | 25.2 (77.4) | 26.9 (80.4) | 24.9 (76.8) | 19.3 (66.7) | 9.5 (49.1) | −4.4 (24.1) | −15.2 (4.6) | 7.4 (45.4) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | −23.3 (−9.9) | −18.4 (−1.1) | −7.4 (18.7) | 4.8 (40.6) | 13.2 (55.8) | 19.1 (66.4) | 21.6 (70.9) | 19.3 (66.7) | 12.8 (55.0) | 3.3 (37.9) | −10.2 (13.6) | −20.9 (−5.6) | 1.2 (34.1) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −29.0 (−20.2) | −25.4 (−13.7) | −14.4 (6.1) | −1.9 (28.6) | 5.9 (42.6) | 12.7 (54.9) | 16.4 (61.5) | 14.1 (57.4) | 6.6 (43.9) | −2.3 (27.9) | −15.4 (4.3) | −26.2 (−15.2) | −4.9 (23.2) |
| Record low °C (°F) | −43.0 (−45.4) | −43.6 (−46.5) | −37.4 (−35.3) | −14.3 (6.3) | −6.1 (21.0) | 0.8 (33.4) | 8.3 (46.9) | 3.4 (38.1) | −6.1 (21.0) | −20.5 (−4.9) | −33.5 (−28.3) | −42.6 (−44.7) | −43.6 (−46.5) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 4.0 (0.16) | 4.2 (0.17) | 7.9 (0.31) | 20.2 (0.80) | 43.8 (1.72) | 88.8 (3.50) | 146.4 (5.76) | 107.8 (4.24) | 70.4 (2.77) | 23.7 (0.93) | 8.6 (0.34) | 6.4 (0.25) | 532.2 (20.95) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) | 6.4 | 3.9 | 4.8 | 6.5 | 10.8 | 13.5 | 14.3 | 13.7 | 10.4 | 6.6 | 6.7 | 7.3 | 104.9 |
| Average snowy days | 9.1 | 5.7 | 7.1 | 4.4 | 0.4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.1 | 3.6 | 9.0 | 10.3 | 49.7 |
| Average relative humidity (%) | 72 | 70 | 62 | 53 | 54 | 68 | 79 | 81 | 72 | 64 | 70 | 74 | 68 |
| Mean monthly sunshine hours | 181.6 | 213.5 | 263.2 | 257.1 | 279.9 | 273.9 | 266.8 | 256.6 | 239.2 | 207.0 | 175.5 | 161.9 | 2,776.2 |
| Percent possible sunshine | 66 | 74 | 71 | 62 | 59 | 57 | 55 | 59 | 64 | 63 | 64 | 63 | 63 |
| Source: China Meteorological Administration ||||||||||||||
# Commonwealth Engineers Council

The Commonwealth Engineers' Council (CEC) is a network of professional engineering institutions of the Commonwealth, established to foster cooperation and exchange of information, support the development of indigenous engineering institutions, and foster the education, training and professional development of engineers. The CEC is an affiliated organisation of The Commonwealth.

## History

In the autumn of 1945 the Secretary of The Institution of Civil Engineers (UK) suggested to his President and to The Institution of Mechanical Engineers and to the Institution of Electrical Engineers (now the Institution of Engineering and Technology) that a conference of representatives of Commonwealth Engineering Institutions should be held in London in 1946 to increase collaboration and co-operation between them. In consequence a meeting was held in London in September 1946 and was attended by representatives of institutions in Australia, Canada, India, New Zealand, South Africa and the UK.
Many common problems and matters of common interest were discussed. Moreover it was agreed to establish CEC (it was then called the Commonwealth Engineering Conference) and to meet on a regular basis. Subsequent meetings have been held in
* Johannesburg, South Africa 1950
* London, UK 1954
* Sydney, Melbourne and Canberra, Australia (including New Zealand) 1958
* Montreal, Canada 1962
* London, UK 1966
* Delhi, India 1969
* London, UK 1973
* Accra, Ghana 1975
* London, UK 1977
* Hong Kong 1979
* Trinidad 1981
* Harare, Zimbabwe 1983
* Colombo, Sri Lanka 1985
* Canada 1987
The pattern of meetings changed from a four year interval to a two year interval when the Commonwealth Foundation which had been founded in 1966 recognized CEC as a Commonwealth Professional Association to which it could grant funds so that representatives could attend meetings.

## CEC today

The Institution of Civil Engineers (ICE) serves as the Secretariat for the Commonwealth Engineers’ Council. ICE’s ties to CEC have been longstanding; the immediate Past President of CEC is ICE Past-president Professor Paul Jowitt. The current President of CEC is Dawn Bonfield.
CEC is an International member of the World Federation of Engineering Organisations (WFEO).
The Council’s main aims and objectives are the following:
* Foster co-operation and exchange of information among members;
* Support the development of indigenous engineering institutions in all member countries, associated states and colonies of the Commonwealth;
* Foster the education, training and professional development of engineers;
* Encourage and facilitate the transfer of technology between countries;
* Promote meetings on engineering and related subjects;
* Undertake specific projects and support local programmes;
* Support the contribution of engineering to sustainable development and fulfilment of the UN SDGs;
* Present the views of the engineering profession to the central Commonwealth bodies such as the Commonwealth Secretariat and through them to Commonwealth Heads of Government.
The CEC reaffiliated to The Commonwealth organisation in 2020 and formed an Executive Board.
# Canada Creek (Michigan)

Canada Creek is a 20.3-mile-long (32.7 km) stream in northeastern lower Michigan, having its origin at Valentine Lake in Briley Township in northern Montmorency County. It winds its way north through Montmorency Township then crosses into Allis Township in southwestern Presque Isle County before emptying into the Black River in Cheboygan County. Via the Black River and the Cheboygan River, Canada Creek's waters flow to Lake Huron.
Bordering on the creek in Montmorency County is the unincorporated community of Canada Creek Ranch, and two county roads, Canada Creek Hwy, and Canada Creek Rd., located in Presque Isle and Cheboygan counties respectively, are named for the creek.
# Cane River

The Cane River (French: Rivière aux Cannes) is a 30-mile-long (48 km) river in Natchitoches Parish, Louisiana, originating from a portion of the Red River. In the 19th and 20th centuries, it gained prominence as the locus of a Creole de couleur (multiracial) culture, centered around the Melrose Plantation and the adjacent St. Augustine Parish (Isle Brevelle) Church. Melrose Plantation is a National Historic Landmark.
In 1836, the Red River shifted into an eastern channel, known as the "Rigolette de Bon Dieu."
Lyle Saxon wrote a short story titled "Cane River" published in 1926. The Cane River and Creoles also feature in Saxon's 1937 novel Children of Strangers.
# Operation Narcissus

During World War II, Operation Narcissus was a raid by forty members of the Special Air Service on a lighthouse on the southeast coast of Sicily. The team landed on 10 July 1943 with the mission of capturing the lighthouse and the surrounding high ground.
Despite intelligence reports, the area was deserted, and so the position was no threat to the nearby Operation Husky landings. The troopers withdrew without a shot being fired.
# Nye Mountain

Nye Mountain is a mountain located in Essex County, New York, named after William B. Nye (c.1815–1893), an Adirondack mountain guide. Nye Mountain is part of the Street Range of the Adirondack Mountains; it is flanked to the southwest by Street Mountain.
Nye Mountain stands within the watershed of the West Branch of the Ausable River, which drains into Lake Champlain, thence into Canada's Richelieu River, the Saint Lawrence River, and into the Gulf of Saint Lawrence. The west side of Nye Mtn. drains into the headwaters of the Chubb River, thence into the West Branch. The north end of Nye Mtn. drains into the Chubb River. The east side of Nye Mtn. drains into the northern Indian Pass Brook, thence into the Ausable's West Branch.
Nye Mountain is within New York's Adirondack Park.
According to the 1901 USGS survey, Nye Mountain's elevation was 4,170 ft (1,271 m), and its peak was 540 ft (165 m) above the col separating it from Street Mountain — more than the 4,000 ft (1,200 m) of elevation and 300 ft (91 m) of prominence needed to qualify for inclusion on the list of the Adirondack High Peaks. However, the 1953 survey measured the elevation to be only 3,895 ft (1,187 m). The 1999 survey measured the nominal summit at 44°11′14″N 74°01′26″W﻿ / ﻿44.18726°N 74.02382°W﻿ / 44.18726; -74.02382 to be only 1,170–1,180 m (3,839–3,871 ft) — less than a point 0.4 mi (0.6 km) south along the ridge to Street. Although Nye and three other mountains are no longer thought to meet the Adirondack Mountain Club's qualifications for the list of High Peaks, the club has chosen to keep the traditional list of peaks, without updating.
# Mount Nicholson

Mount Nicholson (Chinese: 聶高信山) is a 430 m (1,411 ft) tall mountain located in Wan Chai District, on Hong Kong Island, Hong Kong. The hill is believed to be named for Hong Kong Volunteer Corps Adjutant Lieutenant W.C.A. Nicholson.

## History

The 1st Rover Moot in Hong Kong was held by The Scout Association of Hong Kong in August 1940 at Mount Nicholson.

## Features

The southern side of the mountain is flanked by the Hong Kong Trail Section 4 - Black's Link. On the eastern side are a few residential blocks close to Wong Nai Chung Gap Road. Mount Cameron is found to the west and separated by the Aberdeen Tunnel. Microwave equipment for television broadcasting (one concrete structure) are found at the mountain's peak and closed from public access by fencing and topped with barbed wire.
A climbing wall is found on the northside of the mountain with access via Wong Nai Chung Gap Road.

## Flora and fauna

Part of the mountain is covered with trees and other plants. Camellia hongkongensis and Rhododendron hongkongensis, two plant species native to Hong Kong, that were first discovered on the mountain.
The Nam Fung Road fung shui wood spreads along the south face of Mount Nicholson. The 4-hectare (or 8-hectare, depending on the source) fung shui wood was designated a Site of Special Scientific Interests in 1993.
Commonly found animals are wild boars, porcupines, and stray cats.
# William T. Gormley

William T. Gormley (born August 7, 1950) is a university professor at Georgetown University. Gormley, a scholar of child care and education, is also the co-director of the Center for Research on Children. Gormley is an advocate of pre-kindergarten, and has extensively studied programs in Oklahoma, calling it a "beacon for early childhood advocates."

## Biography

Gormley grew up in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, and received his B.A. from the University of Pittsburgh in political science in 1972. In 1976, he received his Ph.D. from the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, also in political science. He then taught at the State University of New York and the University of Wisconsin, from 1980 to 1990. In 1991, Gormley became a professor of government and public policy at Georgetown University, where he still teaches. He served as interim dean of the Georgetown Public Policy Institute from 2008 to 2010. Gormley's wife is a professor at George Mason University, and he has a stepson and a daughter. In 2000, Gormley was elected as a fellow of the National Academy of Public Administration.

## Publications
### Books

* Voices for Children: Rhetoric and Public Policy (Brookings Institution Press, 2012).
* Bureaucracy and Democracy: Accountability and Performance with Steven Balla (Washington, D.C.: Congressional Quarterly Press, 3rd ed., 2013): Analysis of bureaucracy centered "around four prominent social theories: bounded rationality, principal-agent theory, interest group mobilization, and network theory."
* Politics and Public Policy with Carl Van Horn and Donald Baumer (Washington, D.C.:Congressional Quarterly Press, 2001, 3rd edition).
* Organizational Report Cards with David Weimer (Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1999)).
* Everybody's Children: Child Care as a Public Problem (Washington, D.C.: The Brookings Institution, 1995).
* Privatization and its Alternatives edited (Madison: University of Wisconsin Press, 1991): Presents 14 different perspectives on privatization. Gormley provides a "unifying framework" in his introduction.
* Taming the Bureaucracy: Muscles, Prayers, and Other Strategies (Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1989).
* The Midwest Response to the New Federalism edited with Peter Eisinger (Madison: University of Wisconsin Press, 1988).
* The Politics of Public Utility Regulation (Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press, 1983).
* The Effects of Newspaper-Television Cross-Ownership on News Homogeneity (Chapel Hill: Institute for Research in Social Science, 1976).
# Tŷ Hafan

Tŷ Hafan is a Welsh registered charity that provides holistic palliative care for children with life-limiting conditions and their families from throughout Wales. A wide range of care and support is offered at the hospice, based in the Vale of Glamorgan in south Wales, in the community, at hospital or in schools.
On 14 October 2014, the Welsh charity hosted its first Research and Innovation Conference, in partnership with Cardiff University, at The Vale Resort. The event provided a showcase for the research and innovation projects of healthcare professionals and academics working in paediatric palliative care.

## History

In 1988 Suzanne Goodall, a newly retired occupational therapist from Beddau in south Wales, felt compelled to bring a children's hospice to Wales and registered Tŷ Hafan as a charity in 1990. In 1993, the site for the hospice building was acquired from Llandough NHS Hospital. The next few years saw huge support from the likes of the South Wales Echo, who launched an appeal, and Diana, Princess of Wales, who became the first patron of the Welsh charity.
In 1995, on request from Diana, Luciano Pavarotti performed a concert in Cardiff Castle to raise money for the charity. The building of the hospice started in 1996, and the completed building was handed over to Tŷ Hafan for fitting and equipping in 1997. After much hard work and with the kindness and generosity of the public, Tŷ Hafan opened its doors for the first time in 1999.
In 2004, the Queen acknowledged Suzanne's achievement by investing her as an MBE in the New Year's Honours List.
Beautiful Lives, a four-part BBC One documentary series aired in 2011, followed the lives of the children, families and staff of Tŷ Hafan. A follow-up episode focusing on Catherine and Kirsty, teenage twins who use Tŷ Hafan's services, aired in 2012.

## Events

Tŷ Hafan hosts a series of annual fundraising events, including the Welsh Three Peaks, the Rainbow Run and the Taff Trail Cycle Challenge.

## Patrons and celebrity ambassadors

Charles, Prince of Wales (later King Charles III) became patron in 2001. Catherine, Princess of Wales became patron in 2025.
Celebrity ambassadors have included the actor Michael Sheen, the Welsh rugby player Leigh Halfpenny and the television presenters and journalists Rhodri and Lucy Owen.

## Crackerjackpot hospice lottery

Crackerjackpot Lottery in support of Tŷ Hafan, is the largest hospice lottery in the UK.
The weekly top prize is £2,000, with a rollover jackpot of £12,000.

## Publications and reports

Tŷ Hafan produces a variety of publications, including Insight, a bi-annual academic journal that aims to share best practice in children's palliative care, and their Annual Review, which outlines key achievements and offers an overview of the different aspects of the service Tŷ Hafan provides.
An inspection report by Health Inspectorate Wales was conducted in March 2012.
# Manfred Zsak

Manfred Zsak (born 22 December 1964) is an Austrian football coach and former professional player.

## Club career

Zsak started his professional career at Admira Wacker and moved to Austria Wien aged 23 and stayed with them for almost 10 years, captaining the side for most of his period at Austria. In 1996, he moved to GAK but left them after only a month and three matches to join FC Linz. He returned to his now renamed first team VfB Admira Wacker Mödling and suffered relegation with them to the second division in 1998.
He finished his career playing for lower league outfits SV Schwechat, ASK Bad Vöslau and SV Rust.

## International career

He made his debut for Austria in an October 1986 3-0 win over Albania and was a participant at the 1990 FIFA World Cup. He earned 49 caps, scoring 5 goals. He ended his international career at a May 1993 World Cup qualification match against Finland.

## Coaching career

Zsak was the head coach of the Austrian under-21 side, and then was named as Assistant Coach for the Austrian senior team.

## Honours

* Austrian Football Bundesliga (3):
** 1991, 1992, 1993
* Austrian Cup (3):
** 1990, 1992, 1994
# Hatín

Hatín is a municipality and village in Jindřichův Hradec District in the South Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 300 inhabitants.

## Administrative division

Hatín consists of three municipal parts (in brackets population according to the 2021 census):
* Hatín (136)
* Jemčina (31)
* Stajka (71)

## Etymology

The name is derived from the personal name Háta. Háta is a shortened form of Ahata, which is an old Czech variant of the name Agatha.

## Geography

Hatín is located about 7 kilometres (4 mi) southwest of Jindřichův Hradec and 34 km (21 mi) northeast of České Budějovice. Most of the municipal territory lies in the Třeboň Basin, but the eastern part with the villages of Hatín and Stajka lies in the Křemešník Highlands. The highest point is at 512 m (1,680 ft) above sea level. The area of the Třeboň Basin belongs to the Třeboňsko Protected Landscape Area. The municipal territory is rich in streams.

## History

The first written mention of Hatín is from 1389, when it belonged to the Jindřichův Hradec estate.

## Demographics

| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1869 | 499 | — |
| 1880 | 527 | +5.6% |
| 1890 | 543 | +3.0% |
| 1900 | 584 | +7.6% |
| 1910 | 608 | +4.1% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1921 | 639 | +5.1% |
| 1930 | 574 | −10.2% |
| 1950 | 433 | −24.6% |
| 1961 | 410 | −5.3% |
| 1970 | 374 | −8.8% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1980 | 287 | −23.3% |
| 1991 | 235 | −18.1% |
| 2001 | 209 | −11.1% |
| 2011 | 220 | +5.3% |
| 2021 | 238 | +8.2% |
Source: Censuses :

## Transport

There are no railways or major roads passing through the municipality.

## Sights

The most important monument is the Jemčina Castle. It is a Baroque building with Neoclassical modifications, which served as a hunting lodge. It was built in 1757–1759 on the site of an old stud farm. The castle chapel of St. John of Nepomuk was added in 1769. Next to the castle is a park.