OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Bab Idriss Square

Bab Idriss Square (Arabic: ساحة باب إدريس) is a square in downtown Beirut, Lebanon.

## Overview

Bab Idriss was one of the main entrances to Beirut's city center, and a popular destination until 1975. With the reconstruction, it was designed as a new square.

## Construction

Once the souks of Beirut were built at the turn of the 19th century, the role of Bab Idriss developed. It was an important transport hub and a popular destination. During the French Mandate, Abdel Hamid Karameh Street was connected to Bab Idriss. A square was planned at that location but never built. Post-war reconstruction of the mid-1990s offered the opportunity to achieve this, reinforcing Bab Idriss’s role as the western gateway to Beirut’s historic core.

## History

Bab refers to an ancient gate and Idriss to the family owning property at the crossroads since the 19th century. Although not always a gate, Bab Idriss remained one in popular memory, and was one of the main entrances to the city center. In Roman times, a colonnaded street was located in this area, and connected the city center of Berytus to the Hippodrome in Wadi Abu Jamil. Later, the city wall blocked this main street. With the construction of the souks of Beirut at the turn of the 19th century, the role of Bab Idriss developed. Two tramway lines made it an important transport hub and a popular destination: the 1936 ABC store, Patisserie Suisse, Café Tanios, Cosmos Restaurant and Librairie Antoine were among its memorable venues. During the French Mandate, Abdel Hamid Karameh Street - one of the streets radiating from Etoile Square – was connected to Bab Idriss. There, a square was planned but never built.
Today, Bab Idriss Square is framed by the restored Tanios and Sabbag buildings to the north, and on its southern side by the ABC and Kronfol-Daouk buildings. The latter was dismantled and reconstructed to make way for wider roads. On its eastern side, the square is dominated by the Idriss building.

## Timeline

Roman era: Colonnaded street connected the city center of Berytus to the Hippodrome in Wadi Abu Jamil.
19th century: Role of Bab Idriss developed after the construction of the souks of Beirut.
French Mandate: Abdel Hamid Karameh Street, radiating from Etoile Square was connected to Bab Idriss.
Mid-1990s: Post-war reconstruction offered the opportunity to build a square.
# Jiří Říha

Jiří Říha (born September 18, 1992) is a Czech professional ice hockey player who currently plays with HC VERVA Litvínov in the Czech Extraliga.
# Said Najafzade

Said Najafzade (born 14 January 1999) is an Azerbaijani Paralympic athlete specializing in long jump. He represented Azerbaijan at the 2020 and 2024 Summer Paralympics.

## Career

Najafzade represented Azerbaijan in the long jump T12 event at the 2020 Summer Paralympics and won a bronze medal.
He won the bronze medal in the long jump T12 event at the 2023 World Para Athletics Championships held in Paris, France.
He represented Azerbaijan in the long jump T12 event at the 2024 Summer Paralympics and won a gold medal.
By the decree of President Ilham Aliyev dated September 10, 2024, Said Najafzade was awarded 200,000 manats for securing first place at the 2024 Summer Paralympics, while his coach received a monetary reward of 100,000 manats. Additionally, by another decree of the President on the same date, he was awarded the 1st degree For Service to the Fatherland Order.
# Klára Szekeres

Klára Csiszár-Szekeres (born 1 December 1987) is a Hungarian handballer for Érd NK and the Hungarian national team.
She debuted in the national team on 19 November 2009 against the Netherlands.

## International honours

* European Championship:
** Bronze Medalist: 2012
# Father's Day (Father MC album)

Father's Day is the debut studio album by American rapper Father MC. It released in October 1990 through Uptown/MCA Records. The album was produced by Cory Rooney, Prince Markie Dee, Fresh Gordon, and Howie Tee, with Andre Harrell and Sean "Puffy" Combs serving as executive producers. It features guest appearance from Lady Kazan and contributions from K-Ci & JoJo, Cory Rooney, Dave Hollister, and Mary J. Blige.
The album peaked at number 62 on the Billboard 200 and number 23 on the Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums in the United States, and number 24 in New Zealand. It was supported with four singles: "Treat Them Like They Want to Be Treated", "I'll Do 4 U", "Lisa Baby" and "I've Been Watching You".

## Critical reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Source | |
While AllMusic's Rob Theakston felt some of the material on the album could be considered formulaic, he acknowledged the importance of the work, stating that "the impact of Father's Day's tone and textures would be felt for years to come". Chris Wilder of The Source criticized Father MC for using a ghostwriter, and was also dissatisfied with his vocal performance, saying that on the first half of the album his rhyming felt worse than background vocals.

## Personnel

* Timothy "Father MC" Brown – vocals
* Dave Hollister – background vocals (track 1)
* Mary J. Blige – background vocals (track 1)
* Cedric "K-Ci" Hailey – background vocals (tracks: 2, 10)
* Joel "Jo Jo" Hailey – background vocals (tracks: 2, 10)
* Mark Cory Rooney – background vocals & background arrangements (track 2), keyboards & producer (tracks: 1-3, 5, 7, 10), drum programming (track 1)
* Lady Kazan – vocals (track 6)
* Mark "Prince Markie Dee" Morales – drum programming & producer (tracks: 1-3, 5, 7, 10), background arrangements (track 2)
* Gordon "Fresh Gordon" Pickett – recording, mixing & producer (tracks: 4, 6)
* Howard "Howie Tee" Thompson – programming, producer, recording & mixing (tracks: 8, 9)
* John Pace – recording (tracks: 1, 3, 7), mixing (tracks: 3, 7)
* Steven Ett – recording (track 2), mixing (tracks: 1, 2, 5, 10)
* Chuck Valle – recording (track 2)
* Franklyn Grant – recording (tracks: 5, 10)
* José Rodriguez – mastering
* Andre Harrell – executive producer
* Sean "Puff Daddy" Combs – executive producer
* Carol Friedman – art direction, photography
* Patrick Roques – design
* Eloise Bryan – production coordinator

## Chart history
### Album

| Chart (1991) | Peak position |
| New Zealand Albums (RMNZ) | 24 |
| US Billboard 200 | 62 |
| US Top R&B/Hip-Hop Albums (Billboard) | 23 |

### Singles

| Year | Single | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions | Peak chart positions |
| Year | Single | U.S. Billboard Hot 100 | U.S. Hot Dance Music/Maxi-Singles Sales | U.S. Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Singles Sales | U.S. Hot Rap Songs |
| 1990 | "Treat Them Like They Want to Be Treated" | — | 36 | 14 | 1 |
| 1990 | "I'll Do 4 U" | 20 | 11 | 14 | 20 |
| 1991 | "Lisa Baby" | — | 42 | — | 87 |
| 1991 | "I've Been Watching You" | — | — | 39 | — |
# Gądki

Gądki (Polish:) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Kórnik, within Poznań County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland. It lies approximately 10 kilometres (6 mi) north of Kórnik and 13 km (8 mi) south-east of the regional capital Poznań. The administrative district of Gądki is home to a goods logistics center, including a METRANS intermodal transport station.
# Noel Pedregosa

Noel Portal Pedregosa is a Filipino prelate of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Malaybalay, appointed by Pope Francis on June 29, 2021. He will follow the steps of Jose Cabantan after he was made the Archbishop of Cagayan de Oro in August 2020. Pedregosa took possession of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Malaybalay on September 14, 2021.

## Biography

Pedregosa was born on October 18, 1964, in M'lang, Cotabato, Philippines. He studied philosophy at St. Isidro College in Malaybalay, Bukidnon after studying high school at Loyola High School Don Carlos He also studied theology at St. John Vianney Theological Seminary in Cagayan de Oro. He also has a degree of Licentiate of Sacred Scripture (S.S.L.) from Loyola School of Theology in Ateneo de Manila University.
He was ordained a priest on September 11, 1991. Since 2017, he is the Vicar General of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Malaybalay and rector of Saint Isidro Cathedral. In July 2020, he was made the administrator of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Malaybalay.
On September 14, 2021, he was subsequently consecrated to the episcopate and installed as Bishop of Malaybalay by his Predecessor Most Rev. Jose Cabantan, Archbishop of Cagayan de Oro and co-consecrators: Most Rev. Angelito Lampon and Most Rev. Raul Dael.
# Maliniec, Greater Poland Voivodeship

Maliniec is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Babiak, within Koło County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland. It lies approximately 4 kilometres (2 mi) south-east of Babiak, 14 km (9 mi) north of Koło, and 122 km (76 mi) east of the regional capital Poznań.
# Bojan Neziri

Bojan Neziri (Serbian Cyrillic: Бојан Незири, born 26 February 1982) is a Serbian football defender who last played for FK Inđija in the Serbian SuperLiga.

## Career

Before, he played for FC Metalurh Donetsk since 2003, but was loaned to German team VfL Wolfsburg for one year in 2005. He started his career playing for FK Šabac but was forced to leave for neighbors FK Radnički Zorka after his first club went bankrupt. This is where he got his first senior appearance as a very talented 16-year-old. It wasn't long before he signed for the biggest club in the area, FK Mačva Šabac and then for FK Vojvodina one of the biggest clubs in Serbia. This is where he proved himself as one of the most talented young players in the country and established his place in the Under-21 Serbia & Montenegro squad.
He was part of the Serbian and Montenegrin 2004 Olympic football team, who exited in the first round, finishing fourth in Group C behind gold-medal winners Argentina, Australia and Tunisia. He earned three senior caps for Serbia and Montenegro.
# Compound Document Format

Compound Document Format (CDF) is a set of W3C candidate standards describing electronic compound document file formats that contains multiple formats, such as SVG, XHTML, SMIL and XForms. The core standards are the Web Integration Compound Document and the Compound Document by Reference Framework (CDR). As of August 19, 2010, the Compound Document Format working group has been closed; W3C's development of the standard has discontinued.
# Bérangère McNeese

Bérangère McNeese (born March 15, 1989) is a Belgian-American actress, screenwriter, and filmmaker. She is the current voice of Smurfette in the 2021 rebooted series, The Smurfs.
Bérangère McNeese was born in Brussels to a Belgian mother and an American father. As she says in interviews, she spent half of her childhood in Kentucky and absorbed both cultures. She studied comedy acting in Paris and journalism in Brussels.
She started acting as a child, some of her early roles include Danny Boon's daughter in Eyjafjallajokull and Zabou Breitman’s daughter in Belle comme la femme d’un autre. Later she starred in Alain Tasma's TV series The Rape and played in various TV projects. She undertook the lead role of Linda in TV series, Good People (Des gens bien) in 2022.
Her first directing experience, a short film Le Sommeil des Amazones [fr] (The sleep of the amazons), was shot and released in 2015. It was followed by Pure Bodies, co-created with Guillaume de Ginestel. In 2019, she released her third short, Matriochkas. The movie was well received by critics and won numerous awards, including the Best Fiction Short Award at the 10th Magritte Awards. three prizes at the Brussels Short Film Festival, the Grand Prix in Palm Springs, etc. It was broadcast by Arte, TV5Monde and RTBF.
Her upcoming project, Filles du ciel, is scheduled for release in 2024. The feature is produced by Paprika Films and Kwassa Films with the support of Creative Europe Media.
# René Duverger

René Duverger (30 January 1911 – 16 August 1983) was a French weightlifter who won a gold medal in the 67.5 kg category at the 1932 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles.
# Amalda ornata

Amalda ornata is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Ancillariidae, the olives.

## Description

The length of the shell attains 26.4 mm, its diameter 10.8 mm.

## Distribution

The marine species occurs off Esperance Bay, Western Australia.
# Głoginin

Głoginin is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Borek Wielkopolski, within Gostyń County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland. It lies approximately 7 kilometres (4 mi) south-east of Borek Wielkopolski, 21 km (13 mi) east of Gostyń, and 65 km (40 mi) south-east of the regional capital Poznań.
# Rajanya Mitra

Rajanya Mitra (Bengali: রাজন্যা মিত্র) is a Bengali actress who works primarily in TV soap operas.

## Career

Rajanya started her acting through the documentary movie, A Journey from Calcutta to Kolkata (2009), directed by Debasis Choudhuri. Thereafter, she continued playing prominent and supporting roles in Bengali soap opera produced by Saibal Banerjee and Leena Gangopadhyay. In 2012, she also played the role of Esha in Checkmate. Some of her well known works includes Mahua Bose in Nokshi Kantha and Mishti in Khorkuto.

## Filmography
### Television

List of television credits :
| Year | Title | Role | Language | Production Company (S) | Channel | Notes |
| 2009–2010 | Ogo Bodhu Sundori | Rojoni | Bengali | Ravi Ojha Productions | Star Jalsha | |
| 2012 | Checkmate | Esha | Bengali | Ravi Ojha Productions | Star Jalsha | |
| 2015–2017 | Ichche Nodee | Kajori Banerjee | Bengali | Magic Moments Motion Pictures | Star Jalsha | |
| 2015–2017 | Punyi Pukur | Koyel Banerjee | Bengali | Magic Moments Motion Pictures | Star Jalsha | |
| 2016–2017 | Ei Chheleta Bhelbheleta | Sonali | Bengali | Magic Moments Motion Pictures | Zee Bangla | Antagonist |
| 2017–2018 | Sanyashi Raja | Rajkumari Surobala aka Suro | Bengali | Magic Moments Motion Pictures | Star Jalsha | |
| 2017–2018 | Andarmahal | Shreya Bose | Bengali | Magic Moments Motion Pictures | Zee Bangla | |
| 2018–2019 | Phagun Bou | Kurchi Ghosh | Bengali | Magic Moments Motion Pictures | Star Jalsha | |
| 2018–2019 | Mayurpankhi | Shreyashee Lahiri (née Sen) aka Bubu | Bengali | Magic Moments Motion Pictures | Star Jalsha | |
| 2018–2020 | Nokshi Kantha | Mahua Bose | Bengali | Magic Moments Motion Pictures | Zee Bangla | |
| 2019–2022 | Mohor | Shramana Roy Chowdhury | Bengali | Magic Moments Motion Pictures | Star Jalsha | |
| 2020–2022 | Khorkuto | Nabamita Mukherjee aka Mishti | Bengali | Magic Moments Motion Pictures | Star Jalsha | |
| 2022–2023 | Guddi | Keya | Bengali | Magic Moments Motion Pictures | Star Jalsha | |
| 2022 | Ekka Dokka | Baisakhi | Bengali | Magic Moments Motion Pictures | Star Jalsha | |
| 2023 | Balijhor | Kankana Basu | Bengali | Magic Moments Motion Pictures | Star Jalsha | |
| 2023–2024 | Jol Thoi Thoi Bhalobasha | Anushree Basu | Bengali | Magic Moments Motion Pictures | Star Jalsha | |
| 2023–2024 | Badal Sesher Pakhi | Usha Mukherjee | Bengali | Magic Moments Motion Pictures | Sun Bangla | |
| 2024–Present | Roshnai | Madam | Bengali | Magic Moments Motion Pictures | Star Jalsha | |
| 2025–Present | Chirosokha | Kurchi | Bengali | Magic Moments Motion Pictures | Star Jalsha |

### Films

* A Journey from Calcutta to Kolkata (2009)
* Chhata (2018)
# Brookesia minima

Brookesia minima, (common names of which include the dwarf chameleon, the Madagascar dwarf chameleon, the minute leaf chameleon, and the Nosy Be pygmy leaf chameleon), is a diminutive chameleon that was regarded as the smallest lizard of the Chamaeleonidae until a smaller species, Brookesia nana, was described in 2021.

## Range

B. minima is endemic to Nosy Be, an island located just off the northwest coast of Madagascar, but has extralimital distribution to Manongarivo Reserve on Madagascar's northwest coast.

## Description

B. minima is the third-smallest lizard ever described. The species has the independently rotating eyes and prehensile tail characteristic of all chameleons. It is coloured light grey on the head, back and tail, although the tail becomes orange then yellowish towards the tip. The sides of the body are brown, occasionally interrupted by dark brown spots, and the limbs are almost entirely dark brown. Spotted patterning appears to be a stress colouration, and unstressed individuals have a more or less uniform dark brown body, apart from a beige area in front of the eyes (1). The B. minima adult has a flattened head and an orbital crest with large scales forming triangular plates above its eyes. Along its back are two rows of granular protrusions. B. minima specimens sometimes have lateral yellow stripes over their basic drab grayish-brown color. The maximum total length is 3.4 cm (1.3 in) for females and 2.8 cm (1.1 in) for males. Males are also slenderer than females, and exhibit a hemipenial bulge at the base of their tails.

## Habitat

B. minima is native to the rain forests of its native island. It has a relatively active habit for a chameleon and likes moving around in the low branches and leaf litter of its native rain forests. Though they are moderately aggressive toward one another, population and densities in the wild may approach one animal per square meter.

## Reproduction

It is not known how frequently B. minima reproduces, but a typical clutch contains two eggs.

## Similar species

B. minima has been characterized as belonging to a species group with other Madagascan dwarf chameleons such as B. dentata, B. tuberculata, B. peyrierasi and other new or unidentified species such as a recently described chameleon from Tsingy de Bemaraha Strict Nature Reserve.

## Photolinks

* Brookesia minima images on Flickr
# 1995 FINA Synchronized Swimming World Cup

The 7th FINA Synchronized Swimming World Cup was held August 1–5, 1995 in Atlanta, USA. It featured swimmers from 9 nations, swimming in three events: Solo, Duet and Team.

## Participating nations

9 nations swam at the 1995 Synchro World Cup:
* Canada
* China
* France
* Great Britain
* Italy
* Japan
* Mexico
* Russia
* USA

## Results

| Event | Gold | Gold | Silver | Silver | Bronze | Bronze |
| Solo details | Becky Dyroen-Lancer USA | 97.163 | Lisa Alexander Canada | 96.193 | Olga Sedakova Russia | 95.710 |
| Duet details | Jill Sudduth Becky Dyroen-Lancer USA | 96.535 | Lisa Alexander Erin Woodley Canada | 95.563 | Mariya Kiselyova Yelena Azarova Russia | 95.309 |
| Team details | USA | 96.615 | Canada | 95.530 | Russia | 94.899 |

## Point standings

| Place | Nation | Total |
| 1 | USA | 63 |
| 2 | Canada | 49 |
| 3 | Russia | 42 |
| 4 | Japan | 35 |
| 5 | France | 28 |
| 6 | China | 19 |
| 7 | Italy | 14 |
| 8 | Mexico | 5 |
| 9 | Great Britain | 4 |
# 2018 Minya bus attack

On 2 November 2018, masked gunmen opened fire on a group of Egyptian Christians travelling by bus through Minya. There was a convoy of three vehicles and two of them managed to escape. The vehicles were carrying Copts traveling from Sohag Governorate and Minya Governorate in Egypt to the Monastery of Saint Samuel the Confessor. At least 7 people from Minya were killed while 12 others were injured. A similar attack near the same place had happened in 2017.

## Background

Copts have faced growing persecution and sectarian violence in Egypt since the early 2010s, including several in the last two years, all claimed by the Islamic State.
A similar attack happened on 26 May 2017, when masked gunman opened fire on a convoy carrying Copts in the same route of this attack, killing 29 people and wounding 22 others.
On 29 December 2017, a gunman killed at least 11 people in attacks on a Coptic Orthodox church and a Christian-owned shop near Cairo before he was wounded and arrested.
On 9 April 2017, Palm Sunday, terrorists bombed two Coptic churches — St. George's Church in the northern Egyptian city of Tanta on the Nile delta, and Saint Mark's Coptic Orthodox Cathedral, the principal church in Alexandria — killing 47 people and injuring at least 126 others.
On 11 December 2016, a suicide bomber killed 29 people and injured 47 others at St. Peter and St. Paul's Church (commonly known as El-Botroseya Church)

## Attack

On 2 November 2018, three buses left Monastery of Saint Samuel the Confessor carrying Coptic Christians on their way to Minya. The Buses were ambushed by Islamic state fighters around Minya. During the ambush, the first two buses managed to escape with 12 injured passengers however the third bus was unable to escape the ambush and was forced to come to a stop. Seven civilians on board the bus were killed.

## Response and reactions

Two days later, 19 militants involved in the attack were killed in a shoot-out with the police.
Pope Francis prayed for the victims in his Sunday Angelus Address, subsequent to the killings.
# Cunningham Inside-Drive Limousine-146-A

The Cunningham Inside-Drive Limousine-146-A was manufactured by the Cunningham Carriage Company which produced luxury automobiles between 1908 and 1931.

## Specifications as of 1926

* Color – Optional
* Seating Capacity – Seven
* Wheelbase – 142 inches
* Wheels – Wire, wood, or disc
* Tires - 33” x 6.75” balloon
* Service Brakes – 4-wheel Perrot-Bendix servo-expand
* Engine - Eight cylinder, V-type, 90°, cast en bloc, 3.75 x 5 inches; head removable; valves in side; H.P. 45 N.A.C.C. rating
* Lubrication – Full force feed
* Crankshaft - Three bearing
* Radiator – Cellular
* Cooling – Water pump
* Ignition – Storage Battery
* Starting System – Two Unit
* Voltage – Six
* Wiring System – Single
* Gasoline System – Vacuum
* Clutch – Dry multiple disc
* Transmission – Selective sliding
* Gear Changes – 4 forward, 1 reverse
* Drive – Spiral bevel
* Rear Springs – Three-quarter elliptic
* Rear Axle – Full-floating
* Steering Gear – Worm and gear

## Standard equipment

New car price included the following items:
* tools
* speedometer
* ammeter
* voltmeter
* motometer
* ignition theft lock
* automatic windshield cleaner
* spare wheels
* power tire pump
* shock absorbers
* spot light
* front bumper
* spare tire carriers
* luggage rack
* clock
* closed cars have smoking case, vanity cases, and dome light

## Prices

New car prices were F.O.B. factory, plus Tax:
* Roadster - $6150
* Four Passenger Touring - $6150
* Six Passenger Touring - $6650
* Seven Passenger Touring - $6650
* Four Passenger Sedan - $7600
* Inside-Drive Limousine - $8100
* Inside-Drive Cabriolet - $8100
* French Brougham - $8100
* Cabriolet - $8100
# Palmer v Simmonds

Palmer v Simmonds (1854) 2 Drew 221 is an English trusts law case, concerning the certainty of subject matter to create a trust. Its outcome may have become outdated by the more recent judgments in In re Roberts and Re Golay's Will Trusts.

## Facts

- Henrietta Rosco's will gave her residuary estate to Thomas Harrison, with the expression of confidence that if he died without issue, he would leave the bulk of her estate to William Fountain Simmonds, James Simmonds, Thomas Elrington Simmonds, and Henrietta Rosco Markham equally. - Harrison died without issue, and the question arose whether a precatory trust was created in favor of the four individuals.

## Judgment

The court held that the use of the word "bulk" in the will did not create a trust because it was an uncertain term, and the testatrix had not designated a clear and certain part of her estate as the subject of the trust.
# Sára Tóth

Sára Tóth (born 18 November 1993 in Békéscsaba) is a Hungarian handballer who plays for Orosházi NKC in left back position.

## Achievements

* Magyar Kupa:
** Silver Medalist: 2012