OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Jaylin Galloway

Jaylin Galloway (born December 21, 2002) is an Australian-American professional basketball player for the Sydney Kings of the National Basketball League (NBL).

## Early life

Galloway was born on December 21, 2002, in Townsville, Queensland, Australia. He was born to an Australian mother and American father and grew up in the U.S., playing basketball as a youth in Atlanta, Georgia. He attended Sprayberry High School in Marietta, Georgia, and helped the basketball team reach the regional championship.

## Professional career
### Sydney Kings / Mackay Meteors / Ipswich Force (2020–2024)

Galloway began his professional career immediately after high school, rather than attend college. He moved to Australia and began playing for the Sydney Kings of the National Basketball League (NBL) as a development player in 2020, appearing in eight games that season while scoring two points. He returned as a development player for the 2021–22 season and scored 13 points in 14 games while helping the team win the championship. After the NBL season in 2022, Galloway signed with the Mackay Meteors of NBL1 North, joining his brother, Kyrin.
Galloway was eligible to be selected in the 2022 NBA draft, but was not chosen.
Galloway was part of the full roster for the Kings in the 2022–23 season and helped them repeat as league champions, averaging 5.1 points and 1.8 rebounds per game. After the season, he played for the Ipswich Force along with his brother in NBL1 North, averaging 18.1 points and 5.4 rebounds per game while helping the team win their first league championship, over the Gold Coast Rollers. He signed a three-year contract extension with the Kings in March 2023 and after briefly joining the Minnesota Timberwolves for the 2023 NBA Summer League, he played 23 games in the 2023–24 season for the Kings, averaging 10.3 points and 3.4 rebounds in 22.3 minutes a game.

### Wisconsin Herd (2024)

On March 3, 2024, after the Kings' season ended, Galloway signed a two-way contract with the Milwaukee Bucks of the National Basketball Association (NBA). However, he was waived on August 1, only playing for the Wisconsin Herd.

### Return to Sydney (2024–present)

On August 26, 2024, Galloway signed a three-year deal to return to the Sydney Kings. On November 2, 2024, he was ruled out indefinitely with a shoulder injury. After undergoing surgery, he was ruled out for the rest of the season on November 20.

## National team career

Galloway played for the Australia men's national under-19 basketball team at the 2021 FIBA Under-19 Basketball World Cup. He made his senior debut for Australian national team in February 2022 during a FIBA Asia Cup qualifying game against Taiwan.

## Personal life

Galloway has an American father Erin and an Australian mother Kylie. Both his parents played basketball collegiately at the University of Hawaii, after his mother transferred from San Jose State. Galloway's brother, Kyrin, is also a basketball player.
# Ignacio Calle

Ignacio Calle Tobón (21 August 1931 – 24 February 1982) was a Colombian footballer. He was part of the squad for the Colombia national football team at the 1962 FIFA World Cup which was held in Chile after playing in qualification games for the 1958 and 1962 tournament.

## Career

Born in Medellin, Calle played all his career for Atlético Nacional. He was also a successful manager for Santa Fe and América de Cali.
# Rockford Woman's Club

The Rockford Woman's Club is a women's club headquartered at 323 Park Avenue in Rockford, Illinois. The club was founded in 1897; originally known as the Federation of Woman's Clubs of Rockford, it united the city's nearly 20 active women's clubs into one organization. Women's clubs were popular nationwide in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, and typically promoted women's rights and suffrage, community service, and the arts; the Rockford club was no different, as it created the city's first school lunch program and advocated for women's suffrage and eight-hour workdays. The club built a permanent clubhouse in 1918, which included an 800-seat community theater and a restaurant; the building has served as its headquarters ever since. Architects Tallmadge and Watson designed the Neoclassical building, while sculptor Nancy Cox-McCormack designed two bas-relief panels for its exterior. The restaurant, known as the Food Shop, became popular enough to merit an addition to the building in 1938; it operated until 1998, when the space was rented to a private restaurant.
The club building was added to the National Register of Historic Places on December 31, 2020.
# Kiełkowo

Kiełkowo is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Siedlec, within Wolsztyn County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland. It lies approximately 3 kilometres (2 mi) south-east of Siedlec, 6 km (4 mi) west of Wolsztyn, and 68 km (42 mi) south-west of the regional capital Poznań.
# Babcock House (Charlestown, Rhode Island)

The Babcock House is a historic house also known as Whistling Chimneys, located on Main Street in the Quonochontaug section of Charlestown, Rhode Island.

## History

The oldest portion of this 1+1⁄2-story wood-frame house is estimated to have been built sometime in the first two decades of the 18th century. It is similar to the Sheffield House, whose construction dates to 1685–1713. This house is believed to have been built by a member of the Stanton family, who also built the Sheffield House, possibly as a trading post. The house has an asymmetrical facade, the result of numerous alterations, but the original main block of the house has a massive central chimney, with two rooms on the right and one large chamber on the left. Additions in the 20th century have added rooms to the rear of the house, retaining the fabric of the main portion, and raising the roof to a full two stories.
The house was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1976.
# Pančić's Peak

Pančić's Peak (Serbian: Панчићев врх, romanized: Pančićev vrh; Albanian: Maja Pançiq) is the highest point in the Kopaonik mountain range, which straddles southern Serbia and northern Kosovo. The peak is 2,017 m high, located in the Brus municipality in Serbia. The Serbia–Kosovo demarcation line lies some 50 m south of the summit. Pančić's Peak is part of the Suvo Rudište mountainous plateau and natural zone of the Kopaonik National Park. The Kopaonik tourist center operates cable cars to Pančić's Peak and Suvo Rudište Peak.

## History

The mountain peak was previously named Milan's Peak (Миланов врх, Milanov vrh) after the first king of modern Serbia, Milan Obrenović. On 7 July 1951, it was renamed after the Serbian botanist Josif Pančić, whose remains were buried at the top in a small mausoleum, located next to the radio tower. A memorial to Pančić was placed at the top already in 1897. The site was damaged during the 1999 NATO bombing of Yugoslavia. The Serbian portion of the Kopaonik (including Pančić's Peak) is part of the Kopaonik National Park, and the only road access to the peak is via the park. The peak can easily be reached on foot from the Konaci tourist complex.
# Royal Palace, Wrocław

The Royal Palace (Polish: Pałac Królewski; German: Stadtschloss) is a palace in Wrocław, Poland. Originally a palace of the Prussian monarchy, it now houses the city museum.

## History

Initially a Baroque palace of Heinrich Gottfried von Spätgen, chancellor of Bishop Francis Louis of Neuburg, it was built in 1717 in a Viennese style. In 1750, after Prussia took control over Silesia from Austria in the First Silesian War, the palace was purchased by the Prussian king Frederick the Great and was converted into his residence. The palace was extended from 1751 to 1753 in the Baroque style with Rococo interiors designed by the royal architect Johann Boumann. Boumann's additions included a transverse wing with a festive hall, throne hall and Frederick the Great's private quarters.
The successor of Frederick the Great, who died in 1786, was his nephew Frederick William II of Prussia (1744–1797). He performed remodelling of the royal palace according to the design of Karl Gotthard Langhans (1732–1808). The remodelling took place in 1795 to 1796 in the classical style. As a result, the wings surrounding the northern courtyard, a new staircase and utility rooms were added.
In March 1813, during the War of the Sixth Coalition with Napoleon, King Frederick William III of Prussia announced two famous manifestos: "To My People" and “To My Military Commanders”. In April 1813, in the Yellow Living Room of the Palace, the king proclaimed the Iron Cross as a war medal.
In the middle of the 19th century, drawing on a Florentine Renaissance style, architect Friedrich August Stüler added a new southern wing (1844–1846) and a new courtyard wings along with the gate and railing (1858). In 1918 the palace was donated to the city of Breslau. On 20 September 1926 the Palace Museum (Schlossmuseum) was opened, displaying an exposition devoted to Frederick the Great, reconstruction of original interiors, and a collection of Silesian art.

## 1945-present

In May 1945 the palace was heavily damaged during the siege of the city at the end of the Second World War. Breslau was transferred from Germany to Poland after the war and renamed Wrocław. In the 1960s the palace was partially demolished, while the remaining wings were adapted to host the Archaeological Museum (until 1999) and the Ethnographic Museum (until 2004). In 2008 a renovation was finished and a new museum was established, presenting 1,000 year history of Wrocław.

## Gallery

* backside of the palace from the 19th century, destroyed in World War II
* Layout of the palace ensemble in Wrocław: Central part (baroque, preserved)Royal Court churchSouth-West Wing (destroyed)South Wing (destroyed)Eastern pavilion (destroyed)Western pavilion (preserved)Kitchen Wing (preserved)North-West Wing (preserved)North-East Wing (preserved and extended after World War II)
* Inner courtyard
51°6′27″N 17°1′43″E﻿ / ﻿51.10750°N 17.02861°E﻿ / 51.10750; 17.02861
# Angel Rahov

Angel Stoyanov Rahov (Bulgarian: Ангел Стоянов Рахов; born 1 July 1986) is a Bulgarian footballer who plays as a defender or defensive midfielder.

## Career

His career started in Spartak Plovdiv, where he spent seven years playing at youth level - from 1997 to 2004. Rahov then moved to Brestnik 1948 where he made 42 senior appearances and scored one goal for three seasons. His football career continued at FC Eurocollege for another three seasons. During that time Rahov made 101 senior appearances and scored 15 goals.
It was in 2010 when the big offer came, with Botev Plovdiv - one of the top Bulgarian football clubs coming to sign him. Rahov spent three seasons at Botev, playing 65 league matches and scoring 7 goals for the oldest Bulgarian football club.
Rahov was loaned out to Rakovski for season 2013/14.
# Dinka Malual

The Dinka Malual, also known as the Dinka Aweil, or Malual Tueng (Dinka: malual tueŋ), or just Malualjeernyang (Dinka: Malualgiɛrnyaŋ) are the largest subgroup of the Dinka people. They reside primarily in the Northern Bahr el Ghazal region of South Sudan, particularly around Aweil. They are part of the larger Nilotic ethnic group and are known for their pastoralist lifestyle, rich cultural heritage, and historical resilience.

## History

The Dinka Malual have traditionally lived in the floodplains of Bahr el Ghazal, characterized by seasonal rivers and pastures suitable for cattle grazing. They faced many challenges, including displacement during the Second Sudanese Civil War and conflicts with neighboring groups such as the Baqqara Arabs.
The Dinka Malual have faced significant challenges, including the Malual Dinka-Baqqara border conflict, which impacted national integration and local stability. Climate change, cattle raids, and displacement due to civil war affected their traditional way of life.

## Culture

Dinka Malual society is organized into clans and lineages. Elders play a significant role in governance and conflict resolution.
They speak a dialect of the Dinka language, part of the Nilotic language family.
Their traditional beliefs include the worship of a high god, Nhialic, alongside more recent Christianity.

## Economy

The Dinka Malual's economy is primarily based on animal husbandry, agriculture, and fishing. Aweil Dinka cattle are notable for their smaller, finer build compared to other Dinka breeds.

## Peace efforts

Peace initiatives, such as the Misseriya-Dinka Malual Peace Conference, supported by the United Nations Missions in South Sudan, aimed to foster dialogue and reconciliation, addressing long-standing conflicts and promoting peaceful coexistence.
# Wodzisław Castle

The Wodzisław Castle (Polish: Zamek w Wodzisławiu Śląskim, German: Schloss Loslau) is a historic castle and palace located in the Wodzisław Śląski, in south Poland.
The old castle was built in the 13th century. The new residence Dietrichstein Palace (Polish: Pałac Dietrichsteinów) from 1745 is the oldest example of classicism architecture in Poland.
# Finnish minelayer Pyhäranta

Pyhäranta is a Finnish Pansio-class minelayer that was commissioned in 1992. The ship underwent an extensive mid-life refit in 2017, but ran aground and damaged its hull during an exercise in August 2022. At that time, it was based at Upinniemi and was a part of the 7th Surface Warfare Squadron of the Finnish Coastal Fleet along with the other minelayers Hämeenmaa and Porkkala, as well as several Hamina-class fast attack craft.

## Description

The ship has a displacement of 450 tons. It has an overall length of 44 meters, a width of 10 meters, and a draft of 2 meters. Pyhäranta is powered by two diesel engines and two propellers for 1500 horsepower and a maximum speed of 10 knots. It is armed with two .60 caliber Sako anti-aircraft guns and a single 12.7 mm machine gun. 50 naval mines are on board and there are 100 meters of minelaying rails along the deck. Additionally, it has a 15-ton electrohydraulic crane forward and a 1.2-ton crane to the rear, and its hull is capable of light icebreaking. The ship can also embark two trucks from its bow or stern ramps.

## History

The Finnish Navy placed an order for Pyhäranta and the other two Pansio-class ships, Pansio and Porkkala, from the Olkiluoto Shipyard in May 1990. The ship was commissioned on 26 April 1992 as a multi-role ship; it was intended to act as a minelayer, pollution control ship, landing ship, and supply ship for Coastal Artillery installations.
In May 2015, Atlas Elektronik Finland received a contract to perform a mid-life refit of all three Pansio-class minelayers. Pyhäranta was updated at the Uki Workboat shipyard, receiving new systems and minelaying equipment, as well as maintenance of all old systems. It was the last of the three ships in the refit to be completed, and was handed over to the navy in December 2017.

### Grounding

On 24 August 2022, Pyhäranta was participating in live fire exercises with the Coastal Fleet, towing a floating target device behind. While retrieving the device, the ship ran aground off the island Örö. The grounding led to minor damage of the ship's bow, as well as some flooding in the front of the ship. However, the crew was able to contain the damage, and no oil or other environmental contaminants were leaked. The crew was moved to another ship for safety reasons, and the ship was inspected by navy divers in preparation for freeing it from the seabed. Additionally, the Border Guard oil spill response vessel Halli and offshore patrol craft Tursas were dispatched to monitor the ship for any environmental risks.
# Duke of Exeter's daughter

The Duke of Exeter's daughter was a torture rack in the Tower of London. Its presence is said to have been due to Henry Holland, 3rd Duke of Exeter, constable of the Tower in 1451, whence it got its name.
Blackstone wrote in c. 1765 (Commentaries, ii. sec. 326):
   The trial by rack is utterly unknown to the law of England, though once when the dukes of Exeter and Suffolk, and other ministers of Henry VI, had laid a design to introduce the civil (i.e. Roman) law into the kingdom as the rule of government, for a beginning thereof they erected a rack for torture, which was called in derision the Duke of Exeter's daughter, and still remains in the Tower of London. Where in Queen Elizabeth's reign it was used as an engine of state, not of law, more than once. But when in the reign of Charles I, upon the assassination of Villiers, duke of Buckingham, by John Felton, it was proposed in the privy council to put the assassin to the rack, in order to discover his accomplices, the judges being consulted, declared unanimously that no such proceeding was allowable by the laws of England.
# Johannes Kotkas

Johannes Kotkas (3 February 1915 – 8 May 1998) was a heavyweight Greco-Roman wrestler from Estonia who won a gold medal at the 1952 Summer Olympics. He held the European title in 1938, 1939 and 1947 and placed second at the 1953 world championships.

## Biography

Kotkas first trained in weightlifting and took up wrestling only in 1935, aged 20. He soon became the second-best Estonian heavyweight wrestler, consistently losing to Kristjan Palusalu in the finals of national championships. Palusalu retired around 1938 due to an injury, opening for Kotkas the way to the Estonian and European titles. His career was interrupted by World War II and by the Soviet annexation of Estonia. The Soviet Union rarely competed internationally in the first few years after the war, and hence Kotkas had only a few international victories, such as those at the 1947 European Championships and at the 1952 Olympics, where he defeated all his opponents by fall. Meanwhile, he was unbeatable domestically, winning the Soviet Greco-Roman heavyweight title in 1940, 1943–46, 1948, 1950–53 and 1955–56, and placing second in 1949 and 1954. In 1943–1950 he also competed nationally in freestyle wrestling, sambo, hammer throw, shot put and weightlifting and placed within the podium at least once in each of those disciplines.
Kotkas retired from competitions in 1960 to become a wrestling coach and international referee. In 1961–76 he trained the Estonian wrestling team and from 1976 to middle-1980s worked at Dynamo Tallinn. In 1990 he was made an honorary member of Estonian Olympic Committee. He was also awarded the FILA Gold Star, the highest award by FILA.
# Abdul Bismillah

Abdul Bismillah (अब्दुल बिस्मिल्लाह born July 5, 1949) is an Indian novelist writing in Hindi, known for his short stories of life in Muslim rural communities. He is currently a professor in the Department of Hindi, Jamia Millia University. Bismillah's collection of stories Rough Rough Mail has been translated into French as Raf Raf Express.
# Milton Leitenberg

Milton Leitenberg is an American academic specializing in arms control and weapons of mass destruction. He is a senior research associate with the Center for International and Security Studies at Maryland (CISSM), a division within the School of Public Policy at the University of Maryland.

## Education and early career

He received a bachelor of science in biology and chemistry from the City College of New York in 1955. He did graduate work in biochemistry at Johns Hopkins University and Brandeis University. After several years of research he taught at Vassar College, Northeastern University and Washington University in St. Louis. He transitioned to full time specialization in arms control in September 1966. In January 1968 he became the first American to work at the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute. Upon return to the United States, he became associated with university arms control research institutes, and published a series of books and papers on nuclear weapons, biological weapons, and arms control.

## Comments on COVID-19 outbreak

News agencies call upon him as an arms control expert, most recently to comment upon the possibility that the COVID-19 virus had escaped from one of the two virology laboratories in Wuhan, China. In a June 2020 article in the Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists he examined the evidence for an accidental escape of the virus from a laboratory. He concluded that such an escape is "a plausible, if unproven, possibility", as is the alternative explanation of a natural evolution in the field, and that the true source of the virus is currently unknown.

## The Soviet Biological Weapons Program: A History

In 2012, Leitenberg and Raymond A. Zilinskas co-authored The Soviet Biological Weapons Program: A History. A review in the journal Microbe described the book as "a significant source document for microbiologists, policy makers, historians, and students interested in this important subject". Tim Trevan writing in Nature called the book "an authoritative take on the Soviet Union's vast, covert and costly bioweapons programme" and "a major contribution to the field". Michael D. Gordin said in The Historian, "This is a magisterial history of something that was not supposed to exist." In a 15-page monograph from the Harvard-Sussex Program, John R. Walker said "Undoubtedly The Soviet Biological Weapons Program: A History will be the standard and definitive reference source on this issue for years to come... a thoroughly impressive achievement by any standard."
# Fred A. Precht

Fred A. Precht (1863–1942) was a painter of portraits and interior scenes.

## Life

Precht was born in Germany on November 29, 1863 and immigrated to the United States in 1880, at age 16. He lived and worked in New York City, exhibiting in the Society of Independent Artists, the National Academy of Design and the Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts between 1917 and 1930. He died in 1942.
# Parque Municipal do Relvão (Angra do Heroísmo)

Parque Municipal do Relvão (Angra do Heroísmo) is a park in the Azores. It is located in Angra do Heroísmo, on the island of Terceira.
38°39′05″N 27°13′25″W﻿ / ﻿38.6513°N 27.2235°W﻿ / 38.6513; -27.2235
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# The Face of the Waters

The Face of the Waters is a science fiction novel by American writer Robert Silverberg, first published in 1991.

## Plot introduction

The Face of the Waters takes place deep in the future, on a penal colony, inhabited by convicts and their progeny. The planet is Hydros, an ocean planet whose inhabitants live on artificial floating islands.
After a human offense against the natives of Hydros, the human population of the island of Sorve are ordered to leave. Forbidden on all other islands, in a flotilla of ships they seek the semi-mythical island of the Face of the Waters. During their journey they are forced to learn more about themselves, leading to questions about both religion and the purpose of Man. At the end of the novel Robert Silverberg addresses what it means to be human.
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# Mim Mosaddeak

Mim Mosaddeak is a Bangladeshi cricketer. He made his first-class debut for Rangpur Division in the 2017–18 National Cricket League on 29 September 2017. He made his List A debut on 14 April 2022, for Gazi Group cricketers in the 2021–22 Dhaka Premier Division Cricket League.

## Personal life

On 21 October 2020, he married Bangladesh women's cricketer Sanjida Islam.