# Shovana Narayan

Shovana Narayan (born 2 September 1950) is a recognised Indian Kathak dancer and a career officer with Indian Audit and Accounts Service. She performs in India and internationally, and has been awarded the Padma Shri. She trained under Birju Maharaj.

## Early life and education

Sadhna Bose in Kolkata and Guru Kundal Lal in Mumbai initiated Narayan into Kathak at the age of four.
She studied at Miranda House in Delhi, India, graduating with a master's degree in physics in 1972. She completed M.Phil. in Defence and Strategic Studies from University of Madras in 2008 and MPhil in Social Sciences from Punjab University in 2001. She also worked as a career officer for the Indian Audits & Accounts Service and retired in 2010. She is married to Dr. Herbert Traxl, Austrian Ambassador to India (retired).

## Achievements in dance career

As a "performer and guru," Shovana Narayan has performed widely in several prestigious national and international festivals and before several heads of state and governments and has trained several Kathak artists of the young generation.
As a "choreographer-performer," Shovana Narayan has spearheaded and produced international collaborative works with leading dancers of western classical ballet, flamenco, tap dance, Buddhist chants with Buddhist monks, as well as dancing the compositions of western classical composers. She was the creative director-producer-dancer of the first-ever trilogy involving western classical dance-Kathak-flamenco in "The Dawn After" in 1994. She was also the creative director of the opening and closing ceremonies of the 6th abylimpics 2003, held at New Delhi. She delivered the opening & closing ceremonies of the Commonwealth Games Delhi in 2010. She has spearheaded and produced several collaborative works with leading dancers of several Indian classical dance styles. She was also the creative director-producer for:
* the classical dance sequence in the opening ceremony of the Golden Jubilee Celebrations of Indian Independence at National Stadium, 1997
* the ballet on the First War of Independence on Begum Hazrat Mahal
* the ballet for Guru Gobind Singh's Tercentenary celebrations of the Khalsa panth,1999
Some of her choreographies are:
* the dance ballet "Kadambari: The Poet’s Muse" (2012) on the influence of sister-in-law, Kadambari on Nobel Laureate Rabindranath Tagore, a subject never attempted before
* the genre of dance enactments to philosophical themes with the eminent philosopher, late Prof Ramchandra Gandhi that was based on the lives of contemporary thinkers and sages (Vivekanand, Ramana Maharshi, Francis of Assisi, Mahatma Gandhi, Ramkrishna Paramhansa)
* a soliloquy to "Shakuntala" (by Maithili Sharan Gupt), which rejuvenated the narrative tradition of the North-Indian dance form
As an "organiser," Shovana Narayan organises annually:
* a festival for young torchbearers of classical performing arts ‘LalitĀrpan Festival’ at India Habitat Centre
* the Asavari festival featuring maestros of classical performing arts
* the annual day ‘Rhythm & Joy’ of young students of Kathak (for over two decades)

## Research and films

Shovana has researched and discovered 8 Kathak villages near Gaya with documentary and official records. She collaborated with Sanskrit & epigraphy scholar KK Mishra, who discovered Prakrit inscription in Asokan-Brahmi script relating to Kathak dated to the 4th century BC. She is the first dancer to have conceived, conceptualised and brought out a dance video on the philosophy and legend of the immortal Khajuraho temples entitled ‘Dance of the Temples’. She is the leading actor in films "Akbar’s Bridge" (Hindi) and "Das Geheimnis des Indisches Tanz" (German).
Over 80 articles with in-depth research were published in several national newspapers, recognised journals, etc. such as the Times of India, the Tribune, the Asian Age, in journals of Sangeet Natak Akademi, Rajasthan University, UNESCO, and several others.
In 2016, Documentary film maker Beenu Rajpoot made a film “Born to Dance” on the life of Shovana Narayan.

## Books
### By Shovana Narayan

* Narayan, Shovana (14 March 2005). Indian Classical Dances. Sterling Publishers Pvt. Ltd. ISBN 978-1-84557-169-6. Retrieved 30 January 2012.
* Narayan, Shovana (2003). Performing arts in India: a policy perspective. Kanishka Publishers, Distributors. Retrieved 30 January 2012.
* Narayan, Shovana (1 January 2004). Indian theatre and dance traditions. Harman Pub. House in association with Iādyant. ISBN 978-81-86622-61-2. Retrieved 30 January 2012.
* Narayan, Shovana (1 February 1998). Rhythmic echoes and reflections: kathak. Roli Books. ISBN 978-81-7436-049-6. Retrieved 30 January 2012.
* Narayan, Shovana; India. Ministry of Information and Broadcasting. Publications Division (1999). Dance legacy of Patliputra. Publications Division, Ministry of Information and Broadcasting, Govt. of India. ISBN 978-81-230-0699-4. Retrieved 30 January 2012.
* Raghuvanshi, Alka; Narayan, Shovana; Pasricha, Avinash (2004). Kathak. Wisdom Tree. ISBN 978-81-86685-14-3. Retrieved 30 January 2012.
* Narayan, Shovana (2004). Folk dance traditions of India. Shubhi Publication. ISBN 9788187226932. Retrieved 30 January 2012.
* Narayan, Shovana (2007). Meandering pastures of memories. Macmillan. ISBN 978-1-4039-3102-3. Retrieved 30 January 2012.
* Narayan, Shovana (1 January 2007). Krishna in performing arts. Shubhi. ISBN 978-81-8290-042-4. Retrieved 30 January 2012.
* Mishra, Kamal K. (1 January 2006). Mishra, Girishwar; Jha, Binay K. (eds.). Kathak: the world of Shovana Narayan. Kanishka. ISBN 978-81-7391-725-7. Retrieved 30 January 2012.

## In popular culture

In 2022, documentary film maker Beenu Rajpoot directed a film "Kathak Log of Kathak Villages" on the life of Shovana Narayan. The film took four years to complete and it is based on a deeply researched book Kathak Lok; the film unearths little-known facts of the pre-Christian era roots of Kathak. The Indira Gandhi National Centre for the Arts in Delhi first screened the documentary on April 30, 2022.

## Awards and honours

* Padma Shri, 1992
* Sangeet Natak Akademi Award 1999–2000
* Delhi Government's Parishad Samman
* Rajiv Smriti Puraskar
* Bihar Gaurav Puraskar, 1985
* Indira Priyadarshini Samman
* Rajdhani Ratna Award
* Shringar Shiromani Award
* Rotary International Award
* Bharat Nirman Award
* National Integration Award
* Oisca Award (Japan), 1990–91
* Dadabhai Naoroji Award, 1993
* Kelvinator's GR8Award
* FICCI's FLO award