# List of Native American tribes in Oklahoma

This is a list of federally recognized Native American Tribes in the U.S. state of Oklahoma. With its 38 federally recognized tribes, Oklahoma has the third largest numbers of tribes of any state, behind Alaska and California.
| Official Tribal Name | People(s) | Total Pop. (2010) | In-State Pop. (2010) | Tribal Headquarters | County Jurisdiction |
| Absentee Shawnee Tribe of Indians | Shawnee | 3,050 | 2,315 | Shawnee | Cleveland, Pottawatomie |
| Alabama–Quassarte Tribal Town | Alabama, Coushatta | 380 | 324 | Wetumka | Creek, Hughes, Mayes, McIntosh, Muskogee, Okfuskee, Okmulgee, Rogers, Seminole, Tulsa, Wagoner |
| Apache Tribe of Oklahoma | Plains Apache | 2,263 | 1,814 | Anadarko | Caddo, Comanche, Cotton, Grady, Jefferson, Kiowa, Stephens |
| Caddo Nation of Oklahoma | Caddo Confederacy | 6,406 | 3,972 | Binger | Blaine, Caddo, Canadian, Custer, Grady, Washita |
| Cherokee Nation | Cherokee, Cherokee Freedmen, Natchez | 299,862 | 189,228 | Tahlequah | Adair, Cherokee, Craig, Delaware, Mayes, McIntosh, Muskogee, Nowata, Ottawa, Rogers, Sequoyah, Tulsa, Wagoner, Washington |
| Cheyenne and Arapaho Tribes | Arapaho, Cheyenne, Suhtai | 12,185 | 8,664 | Concho | Blaine, Canadian, Custer, Dewey, Ellis, Kingfisher, Roger Mills, Washita |
| Chickasaw Nation | Chakchiuma, Chickasaw | 49,000 | 29,000 | Ada | Bryan, Carter, Coal, Garvin, Grady, Jefferson, Johnston, Love, McClain, Marshall, Murray, Pontotoc, Stephens |
| Choctaw Nation of Oklahoma | Choctaw, Choctaw freedmen | 223,279 | 84,670 | Durant | Atoka, Bryan, Choctaw, Coal, Haskell, Hughes, Latimer, LeFlore, McCurtain, Pittsburg, Pushmataha |
| Citizen Potawatomi Nation | Potawatomi | 29,155 | 10,312 | Shawnee | Cleveland, Oklahoma, Pottawatomie |
| Comanche Nation | Comanche | 14,700 | n/a | Lawton | Caddo, Comanche, Cotton, Grady, Jefferson, Kiowa, Stephens, Tillman, Jackson, Harmon |
| Delaware Nation | Lenape | 1,440 | 859 | Anadarko | Caddo |
| Delaware Tribe of Indians | Lenape | 10,500 | 3,360 | Bartlesville | n/a |
| Eastern Shawnee Tribe of Oklahoma | Shawnee | 2,801 | 904 | Wyandotte | Ottawa |
| Fort Sill Apache Tribe | Chiricahua Apache | 650 | n/a | Apache | Caddo, Comanche, Grady |
| Iowa Tribe of Oklahoma | Iowa | 607 | 517 | Perkins | Lincoln, Logan, Oklahoma, Payne |
| Kaw Nation | Kaw | 3,126 | 1,428 | Kaw City | Kay |
| Kialegee Tribal Town | Muscogee Creek | 439 | 429 | Wetumka | Hughes, McIntosh, Okfuskee |
| Kickapoo Tribe of Oklahoma | Kickapoo | 2,630 | 1,856 | McLoud | Oklahoma, Pottawatomie, Lincoln |
| Kiowa Tribe of Oklahoma | Kiowa | 12,000 | 8,000 | Carnegie | Caddo, Comanche, Cotton, Grady, Kiowa, Tillman, Washita |
| Miami Tribe of Oklahoma | Miami | 3,908 | 775 | Miami | n/a |
| Modoc Tribe of Oklahoma | Modoc | 200 | 120 | Miami | Ottawa |
| Muscogee Nation | Muscogee, Yuchi | 69,162 | 55,591 | Okmulgee | Creek, Hughes, Okfuskee, Okmulgee, McIntosh, Muskogee, Tulsa, Wagoner |
| Osage Nation | Osage | 13,307 | 6,747 | Pawhuska | Osage |
| Otoe–Missouria Tribe of Indians | Missouria, Otoe | 2,554 | 1,732 | Red Rock | Noble |
| Ottawa Tribe of Oklahoma | Odawa | 2,500 | 737 | Miami | Ottawa |
| Pawnee Nation of Oklahoma | Pawnee | 3,240 | 1,791 | Pawnee | Noble, Payne, Pawnee |
| Peoria Tribe of Indians of Oklahoma | Peoria, Kaskaskia, Piankeshaw, Wea | 2,925 | 777 | Miami | Ottawa |
| Ponca Tribe of Indians of Oklahoma | Ponca | 3,581 | 3,000 | Ponca City | Kay, Noble |
| Quapaw Nation | Quapaw | 3,240 | 892 | Quapaw | Ottawa |
| Sac and Fox Nation | Sauk (Thakiwaki) | 3,794 | 2,557 | Stroud | Lincoln, Payne, Pottawatomie |
| Seminole Nation of Oklahoma | Seminole, Seminole freedmen | 16,338 | 13,533 | Wewoka | Seminole |
| Seneca–Cayuga Nation | Cayuga, Seneca | 5,059 | 1,174 | Grove | Delaware, Ottawa |
| Shawnee Tribe | Shawnee | 10,000 | 1,070 | Miami | n/a |
| Thlopthlocco Tribal Town | Muscogee Creek | 845 | 728 | Okemah | Creek, Hughes, Mayes, McIntosh, Muskogee, Okfuskee, Okmulgee, Rogers, Seminole, Tulsa, Wagoner |
| Tonkawa Tribe of Indians of Oklahoma | Tonkawa | 611 | 476 | Tonkawa | Kay |
| United Keetoowah Band of Cherokee Indians | Cherokee, Natchez | 14,300 | 13,300 | Tahlequah | Adair, Cherokee, Craig, Delaware, Mayes, McIntosh, Muskogee, Nowata, Ottawa, Rogers, Sequoyah, Tulsa, Wagoner, Washington |
| Wichita and Affiliated Tribes | Kichai, Taovaya, Tawakoni, Waco, Wichita, Yscani | 2,564 | 1,884 | Anadarko | Caddo, Grady |
| Wyandotte Nation | Petun, Wyandot | 4,957 | 1,218 | Wyandotte | Ottawa |