OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Jamie Clark (footballer)

James Clark (born 13 December 1976) is a Scottish football coach and former professional player who is the head coach of the University of Washington.

## Early life

Clark was born on 13 December 1976 in Aberdeen. His father is former player Bobby Clark.

## College career

Clark, a defender, played his freshman season of college soccer at the University of North Carolina, before transferring to Stanford University, where he graduated in 1999.

## Professional career

Clark was selected in the 1999 MLS College Draft by the San Jose Clash. Clark made his debut for San Jose before he had graduated from college, and played in twenty consecutive games for the club during his first season. Clark made 34 league appearances in total for San Jose. While at San Jose, Clark spent a brief loan spell at Scottish side Aberdeen, although he never made a league appearance at the club. He also played one game on loan to MLS Pro 40 during the 2000 USL A-League season. Clark spent a total of two and a half seasons playing in Major League Soccer, before returning to Scotland to play with Falkirk and Raith Rovers, before being forced to retire from playing due to a groin injury.

## Coaching career

Clark was an assistant coach at the University of New Mexico from 2002 to 2005, and an assistant coach at the University of Notre Dame from 2006 to 2007. Clark was named as head coach of Harvard University in February 2008. He led the Crimson to a 26–10–1 record in his two years there, earning bids to the NCAA tournament both seasons. In June 2010, he was named head coach at Creighton University. He coached the Bluejays for one season, leading them to a 13–5–2 record and an at-large berth in the NCAA tournament, where Creighton reached the second round before losing to SMU in a shootout. On 26 January 2011, he resigned at Creighton to become head coach of the Washington Huskies.

## Honours
### New Mexico Lobos

* NCAA Tournament Championship: Runners-up 2005 (as assistant)

### Harvard Crimson

* Ivy League Championship: 2009

### Creighton Blue Jays

* MVC Regular Season Championship: 2010

### Washington Huskies

* Pac-12 Conference Championship: 2013, 2019, 2020

### Individual

* NSCAA Northeast Region Coach of Year: 2009
* Pac-12 Coach of the Year: 2013, 2019, 2020, 2022
# Tsepo Mzonethi

Tsepo Monethi is a Kingdom of Lesotho politician who served as the vice president of the Senate of the Kingdom of Lesotho from 2017 to 2022.

## Career

Monethi was elected National Secretary of the National Youth League of the Basotho National Party (BNP) in 2008 and later became leader of the league until 2010 and served as the BNP Public Relations Officer before stepping down in 2013 after failing his re-election bid. He was elected vice president of the Senate along with the President Mamonaheng Mokitimi in 2017. Monethi took over from Prince Seeiso Bereng Seeiso.
# Taxpayers Protection Alliance

The Taxpayers Protection Alliance is a non-profit advocacy group based in Washington, D.C. The group monitors federal spending and issues reports, research, and analyses on spending and taxation it believes to be in excess.

## History

The Taxpayers Protection Alliance (TPA) was founded in 2011 with David Williams as its president (a title he continues to hold as of June 2022). In November of that year, the TPA was one of five taxpayer advocacy groups to sign a letter calling for a 10% reduction in pay for Congress members.
In April 2012, the TPA and other groups called on Republican presidential candidate, Newt Gingrich, to relinquish his Secret Service protection. Gingrich lost his protection the following week. Over the course of 2013 and 2014, the organization issued reports on topics like the public costs of LEED certification. The group also began levying criticism against municipal broadband projects using fiber-optic cables for connectivity.
In September 2015, the TPA issued a report called "Sacking Taxpayers: How NFL Stadium Subsidies Waste Money and Fall Short on Their Promises of Economic Development" which detailed the amount of money spent by taxpayers on publicly subsidized National Football League stadiums. Later that year, the organization issued a report (in conjunction with the Animal Justice Project) on the taxpayer costs associated with scientific experiments that administer narcotics to animals. The TPA also issued criticisms of the United States Postal Service because it was operating in debt. In 2017, the group started a social media campaign to oppose a proposed municipal broadband project in Louisville, Kentucky, claiming that the cost outweighed the benefits.
In July 2018, TPA president David Williams wrote an open letter to the White House that was critical of the Trump administration's issuance of tariffs as part of the United States' ongoing trade war with China. In April 2019, the organization itself wrote a joint letter (with Tariffs Hurt the Heartland) to Treasury Secretary, Steve Mnuchin, condemning the tariffs.
# Jamie Ewings

Jamie Ewings (born 4 August 1984) is a Scottish former footballer and goalkeeping coach.

## Career

Born in Bellshill, Ewings began his career at Motherwell but left the club in 2005 without making a first-team appearance. From there he moved to Albion Rovers. In 2007, he left Albion Rovers for a scholarship in the US.
In February 2008, Ewings signed for League of Ireland club Drogheda United on a one-year contract. During his time at Drogheda he played as the club took on Dynamo Kyiv in the UEFA Champions League qualifiers, but his stay there ended in disappointment with the club experiencing financial problems.
Ewings then returned to Scotland for a second spell at Albion Rovers. On 19 June 2010, he then moved to Alloa Athletic.
On 4 June 2011 Ewings signed for Dumbarton. In April 2012, he spent time on loan at junior club Arthurlie. Ahead of the 2013–14 season, Ewings signed a new one-year contract with Dumbarton. On 16 May 2014 Ewings committed himself to Dumbarton, signing a new one-year deal. Exactly a year later he signed on for another year at the Rock.
He made his first appearance for the club in 14 months keeping a clean sheet a 0–0 draw with Raith Rovers in January 2016, and became the club's first choice goalkeeper for the remainder of the season. He signed a new one-year deal with the club in May 2016, taking him into his sixth season with the club
He missed the first seven months of the 2016–17 season after picking up a serious back injury, and failed to make a competitive appearance for the club all season due to the form of Alan Martin. With Martin leaving that summer he was rewarded with a new deal in May 2017, taking into his 7th season with the Sons. In June 2017 it was announced that he would also become the club's new goalkeeping coach. After not featuring in a competitive game for 15 months, Ewings returned to action as a substitute for the injured Scott Gallacher in a Scottish Challenge Cup victory against Stranraer in October 2017. Ewings was released as a player in May 2018, but remained the club's goalkeeping coach. He was appointed joint caretaker manager along with Ian Durrant following Stephen Aitken's sacking in October 2018.
After nine seasons with the club as a player and coach, Ewings left Dumbarton in October 2020.
# Timahoe GAA

Timahoe GAA is a Gaelic Athletic Association club in the village of Timahoe, County Laois, Ireland.
Club colours are red and white and the club grounds are called Páirc Mochua. It provided the venue for the 1984 All-Ireland Senior Ladies' Football Championship final, where Kerry defeated Leitrim.
Timahoe's only Laois Senior Football Championship title to date came in 1969 when Tom Joe Bradley captained the club to the county title.
Bobby Miller was probably one of Timahoe's greatest ever players while former Laois senior star Pauric Clancy was midfielder on the 2003 Laois team which won the Leinster Senior Football Championship.
Current and former Laois senior players Damien O'Connor, Brendan Quigley and Eoin Culliton all play for the club.
In 2008, Timahoe reached the final of the Laois Senior Football Championship only to lose to Portlaoise (their sixth senior final defeat) and in a major reversal of fortunes in 2009, Timahoe were relegated to the intermediate grade. Having returning to senior ranks in 2010, the club were again relegated at the end of the 2013 season .
Timahoe have previously won the Laois Intermediate Football Championship on four occasions, 1962, 2000, 2004 and 2010.

## Hurling

Hurling in the club takes place under the banner of the Park/Ratheniska-Timahoe club which was formed in late 2017 from the amalgamation of the hurling wings of the Timahoe and Park/Ratheniska clubs.

## Achievements

* Laois Senior Football Championship: (1) 1969
* Laois Intermediate Football Championship (4) 1962, 2000, 2004, 2010

## Notable players

* Padraig Clancy
* Bobby Miller
* Brendan Quigley
* Sue Ramsbottom (ladies' football)
* Ruairí O'Connor
* Damien O'Connor, Laois vice-captain to Stephen Attride in 2019
* Eoin Culliton
# Atgeir

An atgeir was a type of polearm in use in Viking Age Scandinavia and Norse colonies in the British Isles and Iceland. The word atgeirr is older than the Viking Age, and cognates can be found in Old English and other Germanic dialects (atiger, setgare, aizger), deriving from the Germanic root gar, and is related to the Old Norse geirr, meaning spear.
Atgeirr is often translated in English as "halberd", however Germanic weapon names in gar designate a heavy spear, while geirr is just a common name for any spear in Old Norse, thus the atgeirr is "a weapon closely related to a spear – something long-shafted and thrust-oriented". The word at prefixed to the weapon's name is used in poetry for "collision, clash, fight", thus "In this context, we can understand the word atgeirr as denoting a 'battle spear' – as opposed to a light javelin or a hunting spear, it underlines the man-killing character of the weapon...".
The atgeir is most famously found in three Old Norse sagas: Brennu-Njáls Saga, Laxdæla Saga, and Eyrbyggja Saga, all of which focus on events occurring in the late 10th and early 11th century, but the earliest mention is in a verse (vísur) dated to the 11th century.
Analysis of the language describing fights with this weapon strongly suggest the atgeir was used for thrusting rather than cutting or hewing, although "...the instance where the atgeirr manages to cut (höggva) through a spear shaft indicates that it must have had a substantial blade. The lifting of impaled opponents also gives a hint about the geometry of the blade, which prevents the body from sliding down the shaft: either the spear must be quite broad, or, even better, it must have wings on the socket". This suggests that the atgeirr is related to the Viking Age Peterson type B or C spear. Other authors suggest Petersen type D spears, as well as the F, G, and H types.
Another view is that the term had no association with a specific weapon until it is used as an anachronism in saga literature to lend weight to accounts of special weapons. Later the word was used for typical European halberds, and even later multipurpose staves with spearheads were called atgeirsstafir.
Arguably the most famous atgeir was Gunnar Hámundarson's, as described in Njal's Saga. According to the saga, this weapon would make a ringing sound (or "sing") when it was taken down in anticipation of bloodshed. However, Njal's saga is one of the latest and most obviously authored sagas, and details of clothing or weaponry are almost without doubt based on medieval models, not Viking ones.
# Hazelhatch and Celbridge railway station

Hazelhatch and Celbridge railway station serves the area around Hazelhatch in South Dublin and the large town of Celbridge in neighbouring County Kildare, Ireland. Because of its distance from Celbridge town (2.4 km / 1½ miles south of the town centre, there are various bus routes that link the station to there and also to other surrounding towns. The county boundary between Dublin and Kildare runs directly through the station.

## History

The station opened on 4 August 1846 and closed for goods traffic on 9 June 1947.
The station received an upgrade in the late 2000s which added a new station building, car park, three new platforms and lifts. The original waiting rooms were retained.
The station won an award, sponsored by London Underground, at the 2009 National Railway Heritage Awards in London, UK, for the successful adaptation of a heritage structure to include accessibility.

## Description

The station has four through platforms and one terminal platform like in Adamstown. Unlike Adamstown, the terminal platform is used. Platforms 1 and 5 are fast line platforms and are not served by regular scheduled trains and are passed through by express services. However, they do get used in exclusive circumstances, such as points failures. Platforms 2 and 4 are slow line platforms and are traditionally used by South Western Commuter and Galway (at peak times) and Waterford Plunkett InterCity services to and from Dublin Heuston in Dublin city centre. Platform 3 is a terminal platform which is served by terminating services from Grand Canal Dock via the Phoenix Park Tunnel.

## Services

| Preceding station | Iarnród Éireann | Following station |
| Dublin Heuston | InterCity Dublin–Westport/Galway railway line Peak times only | Sallins & Naas |
| Dublin Heuston | InterCity Dublin–Waterford railway line | Sallins & Naas |
| Adamstown | Commuter South Western Commuter | Sallins & Naas or Terminus |
# Von Braun ferry rocket

The von Braun ferry rocket was a concept design for a shuttle spacecraft that was developed by Wernher von Braun in a seminal series of early-1950s Collier's magazine articles, "Man Will Conquer Space Soon!" by Wernher von Braun et al. The ferry rocket concept has evolved over time.

## Re-creations

The ferry rocket is modeled in the following flight and spaceflight simulators:
* Orbiter, a freeware simulator by Martin Schweiger
* X-Plane
# Spain at the Youth Olympics

Spain has sent athletes to every celebration of the Youth Olympic Games. The Spanish Olympic Committee (COE) is the National Olympic Committee for Spain.
Spanish athletes have won a total of 29 medals (4 of them gold) at the Summer Youth Olympic Games and another 8 at the Winter Youth Olympic Games.
Spain has never topped the gold medal count.

## Medal tables
### Medals by Summer Games

| Games | Athletes | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total | Rank |
| 2010 Singapore | 46 | 1 | 4 | 6 | 11 | 33 |
| 2014 Nanjing | 66 | 2 | 1 | 6 | 9 | 32 |
| 2018 Buenos Aires | 85 | 1 | 3 | 5 | 9 | 46 |
| Total | Total | 4 | 8 | 17 | 29 | 36 |

### Medals by Winter Games

| Games | Athletes | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total | Rank |
| 2012 Innsbruck | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2016 Lillehammer | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2020 Lausanne | 24 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 5 | 19 |
| 2024 Gangwon | 29 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 30 |
| Total | Total | 1 | 1 | 4 | 8 | 20 |

### Medals by summer sport

Medals awarded to participants of mixed-NOC (Combined) teams are represented in italics in each edition's page. These medals are not counted towards the individual NOC medal tally.
| Sport | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| Athletics | 2 | 1 | 2 | 5 |
| Judo | 1 | 0 | 3 | 4 |
| Basketball | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
| Beach handball | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Swimming | 0 | 3 | 3 | 6 |
| Gymnastics | 0 | 2 | 2 | 4 |
| Archery | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Sailing | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Triathlon | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Canoeing | 0 | 0 | 3 | 3 |
| Taekwondo | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| Field hockey | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Futsal | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Boxing | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Diving | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Fencing | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Golf | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Table tennis | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Volleyball | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Weightlifting | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Wrestling | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Totals (21 entries) | 5 | 9 | 18 | 32 |
Source:

### Medals by winter sport

| Sport | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| Ice hockey | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| Ski mountaineering | 1 | 0 | 2 | 3 |
| Speed skating | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Figure skating | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Snowboarding | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Alpine skiing | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Biathlon | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Cross-country skiing | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Curling | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Figure skating | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Freestyle skiing | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Luge | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Nordic combined | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Short track speed skating | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Ski jumping | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Totals (15 entries) | 3 | 1 | 4 | 8 |
Source:
# Snowboarding at the 2025 Winter World University Games

Snowboarding at the 2025 Winter World University Games was held at Snowpark Melezet Sellette & Campo Smith 1 from 12 to 22 January 2025.

## Men's events

| Event | Gold | Gold | Silver | Silver | Bronze | Bronze |
| Parallel giant slalom details | Tervel Zemfirov Bulgaria | Tervel Zemfirov Bulgaria | Ma Jun-ho South Korea | Ma Jun-ho South Korea | Fabian Lantschner Italy | Fabian Lantschner Italy |
| Parallel slalom details | Matthäus Pink Austria | Matthäus Pink Austria | Simon Dorfmann Italy | Simon Dorfmann Italy | Alexander Krashniak Bulgaria | Alexander Krashniak Bulgaria |
| Snowboard cross details | Quentin Sodogas France | Quentin Sodogas France | Bernat Ribera Spain | Bernat Ribera Spain | Umito Kirchwehm Germany | Umito Kirchwehm Germany |
| Slopestyle details | Noé Petit France | 91.25 | Thom Vogel Netherlands | 88.75 | Liam Garandel France | 84.75 |
| Big air details | Ryoji Fujiya Japan | 96.00 | Noé Petit France | 95.25 | Moritz Breu Germany | 91.25 |

## Women's events

| Event | Gold | Gold | Silver | Silver | Bronze | Bronze |
| Parallel giant slalom details | Carmen Kainz Austria | Carmen Kainz Austria | Elisa Fava Italy | Elisa Fava Italy | Noa Kanazawa Japan | Noa Kanazawa Japan |
| Parallel slalom details | Elisa Fava Italy | Elisa Fava Italy | Carmen Kainz Austria | Carmen Kainz Austria | Martina Ankele Austria | Martina Ankele Austria |
| Snowboard cross details | Camille Poulat France | Camille Poulat France | Margaux Herpin France | Margaux Herpin France | Marika Savoldelli Italy | Marika Savoldelli Italy |
| Slopestyle details | Tinkara Tanja Valcl Slovenia | 94.25 | Amy McCarthy Canada | 78.75 | Abril Casco Argentina | 42.25 |
| Big air details | Tinkara Tanja Valcl Slovenia | 89.50 | Holly Smith Great Britain | 78.25 | Amy McCarthy Canada | 71.75 |

## Medal table

* Host nation (Italy)
| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| 1 | France | 3 | 2 | 1 | 6 |
| 2 | Austria | 2 | 1 | 1 | 4 |
| 3 | Slovenia | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| 4 | Italy* | 1 | 2 | 2 | 5 |
| 5 | Bulgaria | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
| 5 | Japan | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
| 7 | Canada | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| 8 | Great Britain | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 8 | Netherlands | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 8 | South Korea | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 8 | Spain | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| 12 | Germany | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| 13 | Argentina | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Totals (13 entries) | Totals (13 entries) | 10 | 10 | 10 | 30 |

## Participating nations

* Argentina (1)
* Armenia (2)
* Australia (7)
* Austria (5)
* Bulgaria (2)
* Canada (6)
* China (8)
* Croatia (1)
* Czech Republic (8)
* Estonia (1)
* France (9)
* Germany (7)
* Great Britain (4)
* Hungary (3)
* Italy (10) (Hosts)
* Japan (16)
* Mongolia (1)
* Netherlands (2)
* Norway (1)
* Poland (8)
* Slovakia (2)
* Slovenia (2)
* South Korea (5)
* Spain (3)
* Turkey (8)
* Ukraine (7)
* United States (10)
# Leitner Creek

Leitner Creek is a 4.8-mile-long (7.7 km) tributary of the upper Mississippi River. It rises in the bluffs overlooking the gorge of the Mississippi in east central Crawford County, Wisconsin, north of Prairie du Chien, entering the river just behind Lock and Dam No. 10.

## Sources

* ↑ U.S. Geological Survey. National Hydrography Dataset high-resolution flowline data. The National Map Archived 2012-03-29 at the Wayback Machine, accessed May 13, 2011
* U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Leitner Creek
* Environmental Protection Agency
* placenames.com
* List of Wisconsin streams with map links
43°12′56″N 091°05′32″W﻿ / ﻿43.21556°N 91.09222°W﻿ / 43.21556; -91.09222
* This article related to a river in Wisconsin is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Rafał Szukiel

Rafał Szukiel (born 5 November 1976) is a Polish former sailor, who specialized in the Finn class. He represented his country Poland at the 2008 Summer Olympics and came closest to the medal haul in the final race of his signature fleet, rounding out the top-ten spot. A senior member of the sailing roster at the University of Warmia and Mazury's sport academy in Olsztyn (Polish: AZS Uniwersytetu Warmińsko-Mazurskiego w Olsztynie), Szukiel trained most of his competitive sporting career under the tutelage of his personal coach Tomasz Rumszewicz.
Szukiel competed for the Polish sailing squad in the Finn class at the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing. A few months earlier, he was selected over the quota recipient and his older brother Wacław to lock the country's top Finn berth for the Games, based on his aggregate scores in a lineup of international regattas sanctioned by the Polish Yachting Association. Szukiel opened a set of two races with a blistering runner-up finish to head the leaderboard. Amid a streak of lowly marks and a suspension of the last two legs because of inclement weather, he found the best pressure to steer his way to fifth in the final race. Szukiel's cumulative marks attained in the series, however, dropped him steadily to tenth overall with 82 net points.
# Neasura buruana

Neasura buruana is a moth of the subfamily Arctiinae. It was described by van Eecke in 1929. It is found on Buru.
# John C. Calhoun State Office Building

John C. Calhoun State Office Building is a historic office building located at Columbia, South Carolina. It was built in 1926, and is a five-story, I-shaped limestone clad building over a raised basement in the Italian Renaissance Revival style. It housed the South Carolina State Highway Department until 1952. The National Guard seized and occupied the Calhoun Building from October to December 1935 under the orders of Governor Olin D. Johnston.
It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 2011.
# Mansour Dia

Mansour Mamadou Dia (27 December 1940 – 28 May 1999) was a Senegalese triple jumper. At the 1965 All-Africa Games he won the silver medal in triple jump and bronze in long jump. At the 1973 All-Africa Games he won another bronze in long jump, but now a gold medal in the triple jump. He finished thirteenth at the 1964 Summer Olympics, eighth at the 1968 Summer Olympics, and sixth at the 1972 Summer Olympics.