OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Salem Railroad

The Salem Railroad was a railway company in the United States. It was incorporated in 1857 and completed a line between Salem and Elmer, New Jersey, in 1863. In Elmer, it connected with the Bridgeton Branch of the West Jersey Railroad. The West Jersey, a forerunner of the Pennsylvania-Reading Seashore Lines, leased the company in 1868 and consolidated it in 1887.

## History

Salem is the county seat of Salem County, New Jersey, and a port on the Delaware River. Local interests desired a year-round transport connection, and the Salem Railroad was incorporated on March 14, 1856. To the east, the West Jersey Railroad opened the Bridgeton Branch between Glassboro and Bridgeton in July 1861. The Salem Railroad began building west from Elmer, on the Bridgeton Branch, on August 31. Trains began running between Elmer and Yorketown on January 14, 1863, and all the way to Salem on July 1.
The West Jersey Railroad leased the Salem Railroad on January 1, 1868. The completion of the Woodstown and Swedesboro Railroad's line between in 1883 created a more direct route between Salem and Camden. The Salem Railroad, Swedesboro Railroad, Woodstown and Swedesboro Railroad, Maurice River Railroad, Salem Branch Railroad, and West Jersey Terminal Railroad were consolidated with the West Jersey Railroad on December 31, 1887.
Under the Pennsylvania-Reading Seashore Lines the Salem Railroad's line was administratively split:
* the Salem Branch, incorporating the Salem Railroad's line between Salem and Riddleton, and the lines of the Swedesboro Railroad and Woodstown and Swedesboro Railroad.
* the Riddleton Branch, incorporating the Salem Railroad's line between Riddleton and Elmer.
# Dandruff (album)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | (2.5/5) |
Dandruff is an album by Ivor Cutler, originally released in 1974. It was the first of three LPs that Cutler released through Virgin Records in the mid-1970s; Cutler had signed to the label after an appearance on Robert Wyatt's Rock Bottom, which Virgin had released earlier that year. Many of the album's 45 tracks are simple poems or brief short stories—including seven poems composed and read by Phyllis King, but there are also a number of musical pieces including the calypso-inspired "I Believe in Bugs", which became particularly well loved among Cutler's compositions. The LP was also the first to feature episodes from Cutler's Life in a Scotch Sitting Room series of autobiographical stories, which resulted in 1978's Life in a Scotch Sitting Room, Vol. 2.

## Track listing

All tracks written by Ivor Cutler except where noted.

### Side one

* "Solo on Mbira (Bikembe) in – 5:3 Time" – 0:14
* "Dad's Lapse" – 0:19
* "I Worn My Elbows" – 2:06
* "Hair Grips" (Phyllis King) – 0:13
* "I Believe in Bugs" – 1:15
* "Fremsley" – 3:13
* "Goozeberries and Bilberries" – 1:01
* "Time" (King) – 0:15
* "I'm Walking to a Farm" – 2:27
* "The Railway Sleepers" – 1:19
* "Life in Scotch Sitting Room, Vol. 2 Ep. 1" – 2:54
* "Three Sisters" – 0:42
* "Baby Sits" – 2:07
* "Not Big Enough" (King) – 0:07
* "A Barrel of Nails" – 1:35

### Side two

* "Men" (King) – 0:10
* "Trouble Trouble" – 1:35
* "I Love You" (King) – 0:09
* "Vein Girl" – 0:31
* "Five Wise Saws" – 0:43
* "Life in a Scotch Sitting Room" – 3:08
* "The Painful League" – 0:58
* "Piano Tuner Song 2000 AD" – 1:17
* "Self Knowledge" – 0:22
* "An Old Oak Tree" – 1:11
* "The Aimless Dawnrunner" – 2:15
* "Face Like a Lemon" – 3:20
* "A Bird" (King) – 0:34
* "A Hole in My Toe" – 1:26
* "My Mother Has Two Red Lips" – 0:19
* "I Like Sitting" – 0:28
* "The Forgetful Fowl" – 0:28
* "If Everybody" – 0:08
* "For Sixpence" – 0:43
* "I Used to Lie in Bed" – 0:21
* "If All the Cornflakes" – 0:31
* "My Sock" – 0:27
* "When I Entered" – 0:13
* "Two Balls" – 0:15
* "Miss Velvetlips" – 0:42
* "Lean" – 0:32
* "Fur Coats" – 0:35
* "The Darkness" – 0:44
* "A Beautiful Woman" – 0:19
* "Making Tidy" (King) – 0:19
Note: Side 2 Track 6 is listed as Life in a Scotch sittingroom, Vol.2 ep.1 on the cover of the original LP. However, this track appears as Episode 3 on the Life in a Scotch Sitting Room Vol II CD.

## Personnel

* Ivor Cutler – piano, harmonium, keyboards, vocals
* Phyllis King – vocals

### Technical

* Tom Newman – recording
# Jórge Wilstermann International Airport

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#REDIRECT Jorge Wilstermann International Airport
# 2001 Raleigh mayoral election

"none" is preferred when the title is already sufficiently detailed; see [[WP:SDNONE]]
The Raleigh mayoral election of 2001 was held on November 6, 2001, to elect a Mayor of Raleigh, North Carolina. The election was non-partisan. It was won by Charles Meeker, who defeated incumbent Paul Coble in the run-off. A third candidate was eliminated in the first round on October 9.

## Results

2001 Raleigh mayoral election :
| Candidate | Candidate | Votes | % |
| Paul Coble (incumbent) | Paul Coble (incumbent) | 19,279 | 49.15 |
| Charles Meeker | Charles Meeker | 18,692 | 47.65 |
| Joel Cornette | Joel Cornette | 767 | 1.96 |
| Write-ins | Write-ins | 489 | 1.25 |
| Voter turnout | Voter turnout | % | % |
2001 Raleigh mayoral election runoff :
| Candidate | Candidate | Votes | % |
| Charles Meeker | Charles Meeker | 25,655 | 50.97 |
| Paul Coble (incumbent) | Paul Coble (incumbent) | 24,599 | 48.87 |
| Write-ins | Write-ins | 83 | 0.16 |
| Voter turnout | Voter turnout | % | % |
# Tioga River (Chemung River tributary)

The Tioga River (/ˈtaɪoʊɡə/ TY-o-gə) is a tributary of the Chemung River, approximately 58 miles (93 km) long, in northern Pennsylvania and western New York in the United States. It drains a region of ridges in the northern Allegheny Plateau in the watershed of the Susquehanna River.
In the 19th century, trees logged in the Tioga Valley were extensively used in shipbuilding. Logs were floated down the Tioga to the Chemung and on to the Susquehanna River, the Chesapeake Bay, and the shipyards of Baltimore.

## Course

The Tioga River rises in the mountains of western Bradford County and flows initially southwest into Tioga County, passing through Tioga State Forest. In southern Tioga County it turns north, cutting gaps in four separate ridges while flowing past Blossburg and Mansfield, then through Tioga Reservoir. North of Tioga it receives Crooked Creek from the west, then crosses into Steuben County, New York, near Lawrenceville, Pennsylvania. It receives the Cowanesque River from the west approximately one mile (1.6 km) north of the state line, then receives the Canisteo River from the west in southeastern Steuben County, approximately 10 miles (16 km) southwest of Corning. It joins the Cohocton River at Painted Post, just west of Corning, to form the Chemung River, a tributary of the Susquehanna.

## Tioga Reservoir

The Tioga River has one major impoundment, the Tioga Reservoir, formed by a dam just before the borough of Tioga, Pennsylvania. The lake has a surface area of 498 acres (2.02 km$^2$) and is administered by the United States Army Corps of Engineers, which built the Tioga Dam from 1973 to 1979. Built together with the adjoining Hammond Dam and Hammond Lake (on Crooked Creek), the total project cost $200 million.
The dam projects were initially authorized by the United States Congress in the Flood Control Act of 3 July 1958 (Public Law 85-500). Construction was begun in the aftermath of the devastating floods caused by Hurricane Agnes in June 1972, which resulted in widespread damage along the rivers. A channel connects the two lakes so that Hammond Lake (which has greater storage capacity) may be used to store excess (flood) water from Tioga Lake.
In addition to supporting flood control on the Chemung and Susquehanna rivers, the dams are also meant to help improve water quality by decreasing the acidity of water in the Tioga River downstream of the dams; it is diluted by addition of the more neutral waters of Crooked Creek. The Tioga River's acidity is caused by acid mine drainage.
The lakes also offer recreational opportunities, including camping, boating, fishing, swimming, and hiking on area trails.
# 1982 Birmingham Northfield by-election

The Birmingham, Northfield by-election of 28 October 1982 was held after the death of Conservative Member of Parliament (MP) Jocelyn Cadbury on 31 July 1982. The seat was gained by the Labour Party in a defeat for Margaret Thatcher's government, ironically just after opinion polls showed an upswing in Conservative support following the victorious Falklands War campaign months earlier. The Conservatives regained the seat at the 1983 general election.

## Candidates

* John Spellar, the winning Labour candidate, would later serve as MP for Warley West.
* Roger Gale would later serve as MP for North Thanet.
* Stephen Ridley, a solicitor, ran on a campaign of introducing works councils to give workers more say in their jobs and improving local amenities.
* Ian Anderson emerged as the leading figure of the Flag Group wing of the National Front and later became leader of the party.
* Peter Sheppard ran on an anti-National Front, anti-Margaret Thatcher platform. He was chairman of the All Birmingham Committee Against Racism and Fascism.
* Bill Boaks, a serial independent candidate during the 1970s who frequently managed only double figure vote totals, was standing in his final by-election (he was also a candidate in the Peckham by-election, which was held simultaneously).

## Results

Birmingham, Northfield by-election, 1982 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Labour | John Spellar | 15,904 | 36.3 | −8.8 |
| | Conservative | Roger Gale | 15,615 | 35.6 | −9.8 |
| | Liberal | Stephen Ridley | 11,453 | 26.1 | +18.0 |
| | National Front | Ian Anderson | 411 | 0.9 | −0.2 |
| | Communist | Peter Sheppard | 349 | 0.8 | N/A |
| | People's Progressive Party | Ronald Taylor | 63 | 0.2 | N/A |
| | Democratic Monarchist, Public Safety, White Resident | Bill Boaks | 60 | 0.1 | N/A |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 289 | 0.7 | |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 43,855 | 55.0 | |
| | Labour gain from Conservative | Labour gain from Conservative | Swing | -0.51 | |

## Aftermath

The result gave the Labour Party its first gain in a by-election in Britain since 1971. Yet while Labour had regained the seat which it had lost in 1979, the Conservatives were reported to be delighted at only narrowly losing given that the seat had been their third most vulnerable based on the 1979 results. Norman Tebbit, then a Conservative Cabinet minister, noted his party had come "within an ace of holding one of our most marginal constituencies" and argued that the results in Northfield and the by-election held on the same day for the Peckham constituency showed that the intervention of the Alliance allowed Labour to win. Writing in The Glasgow Herald, political journalist Geoffrey Parkhouse argued that winning Northfield saved Labour leader Michael Foot "from disaster", but the closeness of the result meant it was a "desperate victory" for him. He also argued that the results showed that Margaret Thatcher's government was on course to win the next election, but that the Alliance's potential to take votes from the Conservatives could yet prevent them from gaining an overall majority.
# Goose Creek High School

Goose Creek High School is a public high school located in Goose Creek, South Carolina, United States. It is a part of the Berkeley County School District.
Goose Creek High School offers grades 9–12. It is a public high school, and was founded in 1970.

## Athletics

As of 2012, sports offered at Goose Creek High include baseball, boys' basketball, girls' basketball, cheerleading, cross country, football, track and field, soccer, softball, swimming, girls' tennis, girls' volleyball, and wrestling.

### State championships

* 2009 – boys basketball
* 2011 – varsity football
* 2012 – girls basketball

## Notable alumni

* Javon Kinlaw – National Football League (NFL) defensive tackle for the New York Jets.
* Brandon Shell – former NFL offensive tackle, son of Art Shell
* Osamason – Rapper, songwriter
# Solanum ternatum

Solanum ternatum is a species of flowering plant in the family Solanaceae. Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical moist montane forests.
Solanum ternifolium as described by Erich Werdermann is an invalid name for this plant that is sometimes still seen. Altogether, the following synonyms are assigned to this species:
* Solanum dendrophilum Bitter
* Solanum diffusum Ruiz & Pav.
    S. diffusum Roxb. ex Wall. is S. virginianum L.. S. diffusum Link ex Roem. & Schult. is S. pseudocapsicum.
* Solanum diffusum var. miozygum (Bitter) J.F.Macbr.
* Solanum diffusum ssp. miozygum Bitter
* Solanum feddei Bitter
* Solanum moritzianum Bitter
* Solanum semievectum Bitter
* Solanum semiscandens Bitter
* Solanum subquinatum Bitter
* Solanum ternifolium Werderm.
The mysterious S. ternifolium was classified as Data Deficient endemic of Ecuador by the IUCN, before it was synonymized with the widespread S. ternatum.
# Tobacco River (Tittabawassee River tributary)

The Tobacco River is a 12.7-mile-long (20.4 km) river in the U.S. state of Michigan. Located in Gladwin and Midland counties, the river rises in Beaverton at the confluence of the river's North, Middle, and South branches in Ross Lake. The river flows southeast and empties into the Tittabawassee River at the community of Edenville. On older maps, the South branch and the lower course of the Tobacco River are identified as Samaquasebing, Assemoqua, Assymoquoasibee, etc., all derived from the Ojibwe Asemaakwe-ziibi(ing), meaning "(At) Tobacco-woman River".
# Tropical Ranch Botanical Garden

Tropical Ranch Botanical Garden is a small botanical garden, located at 1905 SW Ranch Trail, in Stuart, Florida. It is the only botanical garden in Martin County, and is Open for private tours. Available to groups and organizations for a small charge by appointment. The gardens are located on the property of Diane Rexroad and Jim Haines, the founders and current owners and operators of the Garden. They first opened their gardens to the public in May 2006, out of a desire to educate people in home landscaping and horticulture, in accordance with the University of Florida's Florida Friendly Landscaping Program. In the management of the Garden, Rexroad and Haines use environmentally friendly practices such as proper fertilizing and mulching, attracting wildlife, controlling yard pests with integrated pest management strategies, water conservation, and the reduction stormwater runoff. They also promote the use of these garden management practices in home landscapes.
Rare and unusual plants are displayed throughout Tropical Ranch Botanical Garden in nine themed garden areas, each with distinctive plant specimens and landscaping style.
Tropical Ranch Botanical Gardens is maintained by the owners and a staff of volunteers.
# Jean-Jacques Dordain

Jean-Jacques Dordain (born 14 April 1946) was Director General of the European Space Agency between 2003 and 2015.
Graduating at École Centrale Paris in 1968, Dordain began his scientific career in the French Aerospace Research Agency (ONERA) and later worked as a professor at the National Higher School of Aeronautics and Aerospace in the 1970s and 1980s. He has conducted extensive research in rocket engines and microgravity experiments. He was also a European astronaut candidate.
In 1998 he was Executive Secretary at the Japanese Space Agency (then NASDA, now JAXA) and later started as Director of Launchers at ESA, where he became Director General in July 2003.
He also holds the honorary function of Chancellor of the International Space University.
On 1 July 2015, he was succeeded as Director General of the ESA by Johann-Dietrich Woerner of Germany.
In 2019, Dordain was elected as a member into the National Academy of Engineering for contributions to complex space systems and leadership of space exploration programs worldwide.
# Usangi

Usangi - Northern Tanzania. Usangi is part of North Pare which consists of Usangi and Ugweno. Usangi is located between Ugweno in the north and Mgagao in Southern Pare. To the west it borders with Mwanga, the current administrative headquarters of Mwanga District, and to the east it faces the Tanzania border with Kenya. Usangi is located on the Pare Mountain ranges which lead up to the Kilimanjaro mountain to the north. The Usangi Kingdom was ruled by the Sangi rulers referred to as Wafumwa (Fumwa being the root word. The rulers ranged from Mfumwa Sangiwa Makoko who died in 1881 up to Mfumwa Shabani Mtengeti Sangiwa who ruled until 1962 when traditional rule was abolished following the independence of Tanganyika in 1961. The Kingdom was briefly ruled by a non-Sangi ruler, Mfumwa Sabuni, before the Sangi reclaimed it and Mfumwa Shabani was crowned.
3°42′11″S 37°39′18″E﻿ / ﻿3.7029371°S 37.65507°E﻿ / -3.7029371; 37.65507
* This Tanzania location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Sonia Gil

Sonia Gil (born 24 September 1981) is an entrepreneur and travel vlogger. She is the co-founder of the digital language learning platform Fluenz, where she leads the creation of all learning content. She is also the host and co-creator of Sonia's Travels, which airs weekly on YouTube and Yahoo Screen. She also stars in the Ulive travel series Almost Free. She is the winner of the 2012 People's Voice Webby Award for Best Web Personality, and the 2014 People's Voice Webby Award for Best "DIY-How to" online show for her How to Travel series.

## Early life and education

Sonia Gil was born in Venezuela, in a multilingual family. She grew up in Caracas and Boca Raton, Florida, and attended Cornell University, where she studied plant genetics.

## Career

During the first few years of college, Gil worked on an Internet start-up. The portal loquesea.com was online from 1997 to 2002, and was known as a very early social network for young people. The company "became the largest network of sites for youths in Latin America", and at some point had "19 sites running in 4 languages".
According to Joshua Cohen, Gil started the vlog Sonia's Travels after she began traveling extensively for her work with Fluenz, which "make the costs of producing Sonia's Travels marginal instead of prohibitive". She partnered with Mariana Hellmund, an award-winning filmmaker with an extensive career, and together they developed the visual style that characterizes the web series.
Another one of her projects, the non-profit Fluenz.org, distributes free English language programs for people in need.
Gil also has her own video series, Almost Free, on Scripps Network's Ulive.com.
In the spring of 2016, she became a co-founder and investor at Nuverz.
# 2015–16 Hong Kong FA Cup

The 2015–16 Hong Kong FA Cup is the 42nd season of Hong Kong FA Cup. It is a knockout competition, consisting of the preliminary round and the proper round. 42 teams from the Hong Kong First Division League, the Hong Kong Second Division League and the Hong Kong Third Division League competed in the preliminary round. The 9 teams from the Premier League and the top 3 teams from the preliminary round competed in the proper round. Pegasus won their 2nd title on 15 May 2016.

## Preliminary round

Teams that qualified for the proper round:
* Sun Hei
* Tai Po
* Wanchai

## Calendar

| Stage | Round | Date |
| Knockout | First Round | 3 – 6 February 2016 |
| Knockout | Quarter-finals | 16 – 17 April 2016 |
| Knockout | Semi-finals | 30 April – 1 May 2016 |
| Knockout | Final | 15 May 2016 | 15 May 2016 |

## Bracket

| First Round | First Round | Quarter-finals | Quarter-finals | Semi-finals | Semi-finals | Final | Final |
| | | Kitchee (1) | 1 | | | | |
| | | Southern (1) | 2 | | | | |
| Tai Po (2) | 1 | Southern (1) | 2 | | | | |
| Southern (1) | 3 | | | | | | |
| Southern (1) | 3 | | | Southern (1) | 0 | | |
| | | | | Pegasus (1) | 2 | | |
| | | South China (1) | 1 | | | | |
| | | Pegasus (1) | 3 | | | | |
| Pegasus (1) | 6 | Pegasus (1) | 3 | | | | |
| Wanchai (2) | 1 | | | | | | |
| Wanchai (2) | 1 | | | | | Pegasus (1) (p) | 1 (4) |
| | | | | | | Yuen Long (1) | 1 (3) |
| | | Dreams Metro Gallery (1) | 2 | | | | |
| | | Rangers (1) | 5 | | | | |
| Sun Hei (2) | 0 | Rangers (1) | 5 | | | | |
| Rangers (1) | 4 | | | | | | |
| Rangers (1) | 4 | | | Rangers (1) | 1 | | |
| | | | | Yuen Long (1) | 2 | | |
| | | Eastern (1) | 0 | | | | |
| | | Yuen Long (1) | 1 | | | | |
| Wong Tai Sin (1) | 0 | Yuen Long (1) | 1 | | | | |
| Yuen Long (1) | 2 | | | | | | |
Bold = winner * = after extra time, ( ) = penalty shootout score
# Mehmet-Can Aydın

Mehmet-Can Aydın (born 9 February 2002) is a German professional footballer who plays as a right-back for 2. Bundesliga club Schalke 04.

## Club career

Aydın made his professional debut for Schalke 04 in the Bundesliga on 3 April 2021, starting against Bayer Leverkusen. He was substituted out in the 74th minute for Alessandro Schöpf, with the away match finishing as a 2–1 loss. In January 2022, he extended his contract with Schalke until 2025.
On 1 August 2023, he agreed to join Süper Lig club Trabzonspor on a season-long loan with an option to make the move permanent.

## International career

Aydın played several matches for the Germany U-15, U-16, U-17, U-19 and U-20 national teams.
In March 2023, he was named to the Turkey national team by coach Stefan Kuntz for the upcoming UEFA Euro 2024 qualifying matches against Armenia and Croatia, but did not play.

## Personal life

Aydın was born in Würselen, North Rhine-Westphalia, and is of Turkish descent.

## Career statistics

    As of match played 20 December 2024
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Schalke 04 II | 2020–21 | Regionalliga West | 5 | 0 | — | — | 5 | 0 |
| Schalke 04 II | 2022–23 | Regionalliga West | 4 | 0 | — | — | 4 | 0 |
| Schalke 04 II | Total | Total | 9 | 0 | — | — | 9 | 0 |
| Schalke 04 | 2020–21 | Bundesliga | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 0 |
| Schalke 04 | 2021–22 | 2. Bundesliga | 18 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 19 | 1 |
| Schalke 04 | 2022–23 | Bundesliga | 16 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 18 | 0 |
| Schalke 04 | 2024–25 | 2. Bundesliga | 14 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 16 | 0 |
| Schalke 04 | Total | Total | 54 | 1 | 5 | 0 | 59 | 1 |
| Trabzonspor (loan) | 2023–24 | Süper Lig | 20 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 23 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 83 | 1 | 8 | 0 | 91 | 1 |

## Honours

Schalke 04
* 2. Bundesliga: 2021–22