OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Α-Propylphenethylamine

α-Propylphenethylamine (APPEA or α-Pr-PEA), also known as 1-phenyl-2-aminopentane, is a stimulant drug of the phenethylamine and amphetamine families. It is the analogue of the β-phenethylamine (PEA) derivatives amphetamine (α-methylphenethylamine; "AMPEA") and phenylisobutylamine (α-ethylphenethylamine; AEPEA) in which the α-alkyl chain has been further lengthened to be a propyl group.
APPEA is known to act as a low-potency dopamine reuptake inhibitor. Conversely, the drug was inactive as a serotonin reuptake inhibitor and was not assessed in terms of norepinephrine reuptake inhibition. It was similarly inactive as a releasing agent of either dopamine or serotonin, being predominantly a reuptake inhibitor. APPEA's IC$_{50}$Tooltip half-maximal inhibitory concentration values for inhibition of monoamine reuptake were 2,596 nM for dopamine and >10,000 nM for serotonin. Analogues of APPEA like phenylisobutylamine (AEPEA) are norepinephrine–dopamine releasing agents (NDRAs) and norepinephrine–dopamine reuptake inhibitors (NDRIs) and have been found to produce stimulant-like and reinforcing effects in rodents.
Numerous derivatives of APPEA exist. These include 1,3-benzodioxolylpentanamine (BDP; K) and its derivatives like MBDP (methyl-K) and EBDP (ethyl-K); pentedrone (α-propyl-β-keto-N-methylphenethylamine) and its derivatives like ephylone (N-ethylpentedrone), 4-methylpentedrone, pentylone, and dipentylone; and prolintane and its derivatives like α-pyrrolidinopentiophenone (α-PVP), pyrovalerone, methylenedioxypyrovalerone (MDPV), and naphyrone, among others. Another notable analogue, instead with a thiophene ring, is α-pyrrolidinopentiothiophenone (α-PVT). 1-Phenyl-2-propylaminopentane (PPAP; α,N-dipropylphenethylamine) is the combined derivative of APPEA and propylamphetamine (N-propylamphetamine). Methylenedioxyphenylpropylaminopentane (MPAP) is the 3,4-methylenedioxy derivative of PPAP.
# Goofus glass

Goofus glass is an American term for pressed glass that was decorated with unfired enamel paint in the early 20th century by several prominent glass factories. It contrasts with enamelled glass, where the enamel is fired, making the paint far more durable. Because it was mass produced and relatively cheap, it was given as premiums with purchases and awarded as prizes at fairs. It was the first carnival glass, preceding the iridized product known today as carnival glass.
Articles produced included plates, bowls, vases, oil lamps, dresser sets, salt and pepper shakers and candle holders. Common colors were red, green and gold, the latter the most common.
Major producers included Indiana Glass Company, Dugan Diamond Company and H. Northwood. These companies produced pieces that consisted of lines of pressed glass known as intaglio and painted opalescent glass.
The term "goofus" now refers more to the technique of using unfired enamel paints on a piece of glass rather than to the glass itself. The term generally excludes milk glass and painted jewelry, items produced after the 1930s, and items produced outside the US.
# Reg Thomas (English footballer)

Reginald George Thomas (2 January 1912 – 16 March 1983) was an English professional footballer who played as a full-back in the Football League for Southampton in the 1930s.

## Football career

Ellison was born in Weymouth, Dorset and as a youth played for various clubs in his home town. In September 1930, he joined Southampton as an amateur, signing a professional contract in December.
Described as a "hard-tackling full-back", he was used as cover for long-serving Bill Adams. He spent most of his time with the Saints in the reserves, making 83 appearances in his four years at The Dell. His first-team debut came on 12 March 1932, when he took the place of Adams at right-back for the game against Bradford City, with Adams moving to the left in the absence of Arthur Roberts; the match was lost 1–0. Thomas retained his place for the next seven matches, before Charlie Sillett took over at left-back.
Thomas remained with the Saints for another two years, although he never made another first-team appearance, but was confined to the reserves, for whom he made 83 appearances.
In the summer of 1934, Thomas left professional football to join the Metropolitan Police Service, turning out occasionally for various non-league clubs across southern England.
# Robert Otto Valdez

Robert Otto Burciaga Valdez is an American academic and public health official who served as the director of the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality from 2022 to 2025.

## Education

Valdez earned a Bachelor of Arts degree and Master of Arts in history and biochemistry from Harvard University, followed by a Master's in Health Services Administration from the University of Michigan and a PhD in policy analysis from the Frederick S. Pardee RAND Graduate School.

## Career

Valdez began his career working as a researcher for the RAND Health Insurance Experiment. He later served as a senior advisor to the White House Initiative on Educational Excellence for Hispanics during the Clinton administration. He served as a senior advisor to President Bill Clinton, and as deputy assistant secretary for health, and director of interagency health policy in the United States Department of Health and Human Services. He was the founding dean of the Drexel University School of Public Health before joining the RWJF Center for Health Policy at the University of New Mexico.
In 2021, Valdez was nominated by President Joe Biden to serve as assistant secretary of health and human services for planning and evaluation. His nomination was withdrawn on January 7, 2022. On February 27, 2022, Valdez was instead appointed as the director of the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality.
# Live 8 concert, Chiba

On 2 July 2005, a Live 8 concert was held at Makuhari Messe, Chiba, Japan.
The event is also referred to as "Live 8 Tokyo" or "Live 8 Japan".
The concert was the first Live 8 show to start, because of Japan's earlier time zone. Attendance for the concert was at maximum capacity, but with only 10,000 people attending the show at the Makuhari Messe venue, it was one of the smallest to join the global series of events. (Note: Only 10,000 tickets were available via online lottery)
Live8 Japan organiser Lily Sobhani was given only 1 month to put the concert together, and Japan's event was announced only a week before the concert. As a result, it was unable to attract the same kind of buzz that counterpart concerts in London and Philadelphia did, but attracted international artists Björk, Good Charlotte and McFly, as well as Japanese stars Dreams Come True, Rize, Def Tech, and Do As Infinity.
Japan is the only Asian country in the G8, and the only Asian country that took part in Live 8.

## Lineup

In order of appearance:
* Rize (CH 15:00)
* McFly¹ - "I've Got You", "That Girl", "I'll Be OK", "All About You" "5 Colours In Her Hair", "Obviously" (CH 16:30)
* Good Charlotte - "Lifestyles of the Rich and Famous" "The Anthem", "We Believe" (CH 18:00)
* Dreams Come True - "Mascara Matsuge (Mascara Eyelashes)", "Asahi no Senrei (Morning Baptism)", "Olá! Vitória!", "Nando demo", "Love Love Love (English Version)" (CH 19:30)
* Do As Infinity - "For the future", "Tooku Made", "TAO", "Need Your Love", "Boukensha Tachi", "Honjitsu wa Seiten Nari" (CH 21:00)
* Def Tech (CH 22:30)
* Björk - "Pagan Poetry", "All Is Full of Love", "Desired Constellation", "Jóga", "Hyperballad", "Generous Palmstroke", "Bachelorette", "It's in Our Hands" (CH 00:00)
¹ also performed at the Edinburgh concert on July 6, 2005.
# William Martin Chase

William Martin Chase (December 28, 1837 – February 3, 1918) was a justice of the Supreme Court of New Hampshire.

## Biography

Chase was born in Canaan, New Hampshire. He attended Canaan Union Academy and Kimball Union Academy. He then studied at Dartmouth College. He was also a trustee of the State Normal School and State Library.
He married Ellen S. Abbott on March 18, 1863, and they had one son.
In 1909, Chase was president of the New Hampshire Bar Association.
He died at his home in Concord on February 3, 1918.
# Nansemond River

The Nansemond River is a 19.8-mile-long (31.9 km) tributary of the James River in Virginia in the United States. Virginian colonists named the river for the Nansemond tribe of Native Americans, who had long inhabited the area. They continue as a federally recognized tribe in Virginia.
The river begins at the outlet of Lake Meade north of downtown Suffolk, which had historically marked the northern boundary of the city. The Nansemond River Light once signaled the river's confluence with the James.
The Nansemond River Bridge, once a toll bridge and part of U.S. Route 17, crosses the river near its mouth. Two other bridges cross the river, one from downtown Suffolk and one on Route 58.
The Nansemond National Wildlife Refuge is located along the river.
# Amabrio del Villar

Amabrio del Villar (born 1896, date of death unknown) was an Argentine equestrian. He competed in two events at the 1928 Summer Olympics.
# Keith Walley

Keith John Walley (born 19 October 1954 in Weymouth, Dorset) is an English former professional footballer who played as a midfielder in the Football League, American Soccer League, North American Soccer League, and Major Indoor Soccer League.
# Das Boot (song)

"Das Boot" (English: "The Boat") is the title theme to the film and TV series Das Boot, composed and produced by Klaus Doldinger, and released as a single in 1981. In 1991, the song was covered by German DJ and producer Alex Christensen and his dance music project U96. This techno version was U96's debut single, released by Polydor from the album of the same name (1992).
On the German Singles Chart, the U96 version of "Das Boot" spent 13 weeks at number one in early 1992. It also became a number-one hit in Austria, Israel, Norway and Switzerland and entered the top 10 in Denmark, Finland, France, the Netherlands and Sweden. In the UK, it peaked at number 18 on the UK Singles Chart. The song was the subject of many remixes throughout the years.

## Critical reception

Ian Gittins from Melody Maker complimented the song as a "portentous novelty house hit", "complete with marine sound effects, submarine noises and the legendary lyric Techno, techno". He concluded, "Compelling and absurdly addictive." Pan-European magazine Music & Media remarked, "With no significant airplay, this techno version of the theme to the movie Das Boot is number one for the second consecutive week in Germany. It's like Kraftwerk on acid, or plain Front 242." James Hamilton from Music Week's RM Dance Update wrote, "This Hamburg based DJ's vocoder produced and Asdic pinged techno treatment of Klaus Doldinger's original theme is in basic chugging 0-122.9bpm Techno (with beat losing edits midway), far fiercer smoothly thrumming electro 0-127.1bpm Strings 127, Accordian, Echo Mix, 127 BPM and — fiercest of all — 0-130.9bpm 131 BPM versions. Dive! Dive! Dive!"

## Chart performance

"Das Boot" peaked at number one in Germany, Norway and Switzerland. In Germany, it spent 13 weeks atop the chart. The single also entered the top 10 in Belgium (7), Denmark (3), Finland (9), France (9), the Netherlands (3) and Sweden (5), as well as on the Eurochart Hot 100, where it reached number three in May 1992, after 17 weeks within the chart. Additionally, "Das Boot" peaked within the top 20 in Ireland (19) and the United Kingdom. In the latter, it debuted at number 37, and peaked at number 18 in its third week on the UK Singles Chart, on 6 September 1992. Outside Europe, the single was a huge hit in Israel, where it peaked at number-one in April 1992.
"Das Boot" was awarded with a gold record in Austria, with a sale of 25,000 singles.

## Music video

The accompanying music video for "Das Boot" was directed by Peter Claridge. It used footage from the 1981 German submarine film Das Boot, directed by Wolfgang Petersen. When the song peaked at number one in Germany, the video had not yet been produced.

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Austria (IFPI Austria) | Gold | 25,000$^*$ |
| $^*$ Sales figures based on certification alone. |||

## Release history

| Region | Date | Format(s) | Label(s) | Ref. |
| Germany | December 1991 | — | Polydor | |
| United Kingdom | 17 August 1992 | 7-inch vinyl12-inch vinylCDcassette | M&GPolydor | |
# William J. Ihlenfeld II

William Joseph Ihlenfeld II (born May 5, 1972) is an American attorney and politician from West Virginia. He is a Democrat. He has served as the United States Attorney for the Northern District of West Virginia since 2021. He previously served in the same capacity under Barack Obama. He was a state senator in the West Virginia Senate for the 1st district from 2018 to 2021.

## Education

Ihlenfeld received his Bachelor of Science from the Ohio University and his Juris Doctor from West Virginia University College of Law.

## Career

Ihlenfeld served as an assistant prosecuting attorney for the Brooke County Office of the Prosecuting Attorney from 2007 to 2010 and as an assistant prosecuting attorney and the chief Assistant Prosecutor for the Ohio County Office of the Prosecuting Attorney from 1997 to 2007.

### West Virginia Senate

In February 2018, he filed paperwork to run as a candidate for the West Virginia Senate. Ihlenfeld won uncontested in the primary, and faced State Senator Ryan Ferns in the general election. Ihlenfeld and Ferns debated twice throughout the span of their campaigns. On November 7, Ihlenfeld defeated Ferns, 53% - 47%.

## U.S. attorney
### First term

On May 27, 2010, he was nominated by President Barack Obama to be the United States attorney for the Northern District of West Virginia. His nomination was reported favorably by the Judiciary Committee on July 29, 2010, and he was confirmed by the United States Senate by voice vote on August 5, 2010. On December 19, 2016, he announced his resignation effective December 31.
In 2017, Ihlenfeld received the Outstanding Service in Law Enforcement Award from the FBI Citizens Academy Alumni Association.

### Second term

On August 10, 2021, President Joe Biden nominated Ihlenfeld to be the United States attorney for the Northern District of West Virginia. His nomination was sent to the United States Senate the same day. On September 30, 2021, his nomination was reported out of committee by voice vote. On October 5, 2021, his nomination was confirmed in the United States Senate by voice vote. He was sworn into office for a second term on October 12, 2021, by Judge Tom Kleeh.

## Election results

West Virginia Senate District 1 (Position A) election, 2018 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | William J. Ihlenfeld II | 18,450 | 52.88% |
| | Republican | Ryan Ferns (incumbent) | 16,438 | 47.12% |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 34,888 | 100.0% |
# Dag Dokter!

Dag Dokter! is a 1978 Dutch drama film directed by Ate de Jong.

## Cast

* Matthijs van Heijningen ... Fat man
* Kitty Janssen ... Elizabeth Delfman
* Derek de Lint ... Theo van Delft
* Dick Swidde ... Mr. Koppers
* André van den Heuvel ... Bernard Delfman
* Huub van der Lubbe ... Maxim
* Monique van de Ven ... Ingrid Sanders
* Bill Ward ... Jimmy Sanders
* Astrid Wijn ... Marjan van Dijk
# Nash Fork

The Nash Fork is a 7.1-mile-long (11.4 km) tributary of the North Fork of the Little Laramie River in southern Wyoming. The Nash Fork starts as it flows out of the Glacial Lakes and flows through Brooklyn and Little Brooklyn lake and down the east side of the Snowies until it empties into the North Fork of the Little Laramie. Major tributaries of the Nash Fork include Gold Run Creek and Silver Run Creek, both of which enter from the south.
# Amalda hayashii

Amalda hayashii is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Ancillariidae, the olives.

## Description

The length of the shell attains 50 mm.
The shell is ovate-fusiform with a medium-high, weakly cyrtoconoid spire. The primary spire callus is thick and strongly pustulose, except on the smooth body whorl, covering all whorls except the protoconch tip, making measurements impossible. The secondary callus is relatively thin, with indistinct borders, micro-shagreened, and slightly glossy. It fuses seamlessly with the parietal callus and reaches the antepenultimate whorl, blending into the primary callus.
The plication plate ranges from nearly smooth to having up to five ridges, while the columella is either smooth or shows traces of plicae. The olivoid groove is shallow to very shallow, and the denticle of the outer lip is short, obtuse, and rounded. The anterior band is micro-shagreened, with the upper anterior band weakly convex and featuring an obtuse ridge either centrally located or shifted more abapically. The lower anterior band is flat.
The primary callus is yellow-brown on the spire and slightly darker toward the abapical region, bordered by an almost white, medium-width band. The secondary callus is whitish and translucent. The body whorl cloak is light chestnut with a slight purple tint, the olivoid band is whitish, the anterior band is brown, the lower anterior band is lighter, and the plication plate is creamy.

## Distribution

The marine species occurs off Amami-Oshima Island, Japan.
# Andrés Seperizza

Andrés Seperizza Trabattoni (born 6 November 1975) is an Argentine former rowing coxswain. He competed in the men's coxed pair event at the 1992 Summer Olympics.
# Lois Stephens

Lois Stephens (March 27, 1923 – 2018) was an American equestrian who competed in the 1972 Summer Olympics.
# Richard G. Callahan

Richard G. Callahan (born April 22, 1947) is an American attorney who served as the United States Attorney for the Eastern District of Missouri from 2010 to 2017.
In 2018, Callahan again became a judge in Cole County, Missouri.
# 30 June and 1 July 2015 Borno massacres

On July 1, 2015, Boko Haram gunmen stormed the village of Kukawa, in Borno State and killed 97 people. According to an anonymous senior government official, the militants targeted mosques, which they believed taught a form of Islam that was too moderate. After killing dozens of people in the mosques, mainly men and boys, the gunmen then began to enter nearby houses and killed many of the inhabitants, including women and children. The following day, July 2, 2015, gunmen killed 48 more people in two villages near Monguno in the same state. At least 17 people were also injured in the attacks.
# Anand–Milind

Anand–Milind is an Indian music composer duo consisting of brothers Anand Srivastava and Milind Srivastava. Born to composer Chitragupt, they have composed music for over 200 Bollywood films. The brothers debuted in 1984 with Ab Ayega Mazaa and had their major breakthrough with Qayamat se Qayamat Tak in 1988.

## Career

Anand and Milind wrote the score for Ab Ayega Mazaa (1984), Jalwa (1987), Qayamat Se Qayamat Tak (1988) and then for Baaghi: A Rebel For Love (1990).
# ZF Ecomat

The ZF Ecomat automotive transmission was specifically designed by ZF Friedrichshafen AG primarily for city-buses and motorcoaches. It has several generations – all of the automatic transmission type, and many variants. The latest variants use a lock-up torque converter along with a retarder. Some variants are listed below.

## Gear ratios Ecomat I (1980–1985)

| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | R |
| 2.82 | 1.84 | 1.36 | 1.00 | 0.80 (optional) | 4.84 |

## Gear ratios Ecomat I/II/IV (1985–2016)

| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | R |
| 3.43 | 2.01 | 1.42 | 1.00 | 0.83 (optional) | 0.59 (optional) | 4.84 |

## 1st generation — Ecomat (1980–2002)

All generations of the Ecomat series are no longer in production.
* 4HP500 / 5HP500 / 6HP500 — four-, five- or six-speed; maximum input torque of 1100 Nm
* 4HP590 / 5HP590 / 6HP590 — four-, five- or six-speed; maximum input torque of 1250 Nm
* 4HP600 / 5HP600 / 6HP600 — four-, five- or six-speed; maximum input torque of 1400 Nm

## 2nd generation — Ecomat 2 (1997–2007)

All generations of the Ecomat series are no longer in production.
* 4HP502/C / 5HP502/C / 6HP502/C — four-, five- or six-speed; maximum input torque of 1,100 newton-metres (811 lbf⋅ft)
* 4HP592/C / 5HP592/C / 6HP592/C — four-, five- or six-speed; maximum input torque of 1,250 newton-metres (922 lbf⋅ft)
* 4HP602/C / 5HP602/C / 6HP602/C — four-, five- or six-speed; maximum input torque of 1,600 newton-metres (1,180 lbf⋅ft)

## 3rd generation — Ecomat 4 (2006–2016)

All generations of the Ecomat series are no longer in production.
* 5HP504/C – five speed for lighter buses up to 13 ton; maximum input torque of 850 newton-metres (627 lbf⋅ft)
* 5HP504/C / 6HP504/C — five- or six-speed; maximum input torque of 1,100 newton-metres (811 lbf⋅ft)
* 5HP594/C / 6HP594/C — five- or six-speed; maximum input torque of 1,250 newton-metres (922 lbf⋅ft)
* 5HP604/C / 6HP604/C — five- or six-speed; maximum input torque of 1,750 newton-metres (1,291 lbf⋅ft)

## Use in rail vehicles

In addition to its use in road vehicles, the Ecomat transmission is also employed in the Class 172 lightweight diesel multiple unit (DMU) trains in service with various operators in Great Britain, in major refurbishments of ČD Class 842 in the Czech Republic, CAF built C4K in Northern Ireland and the ABB Scandia built IC3 (DSB Class MF) DMUs in Denmark.
# Nemadji River

The Nemadji River is a river rising in Pine County, Minnesota, United States, which flows through Carlton County, Minnesota, and Douglas County, Wisconsin, to Lake Superior. The river is 70.8 miles (113.9 km) long measured from its source in Maheu Lake in Pine County, and 34.9 miles (56.2 km) from its confluence with the South Fork in Carlton County just east of the Minnesota-Wisconsin border. The Nemadji River empties into Lake Superior in an industrial neighborhood at Allouez Bay in the city of Superior's east-side neighborhood of Allouez and Wisconsin Point.

## Course

Most of the rivers' length flows in Douglas County, Wisconsin, entering near Foxboro and exiting in East End, Superior, near Loons Foot Boat Landing, USH 2/53, and the BNSF Taconite Plant

## History

Nemadji comes from the Ojibwe language, "ne-madji-tic-guay-och" (Nemanjitigweyaag in the current spelling), meaning "left river," opposed to the Saint Louis River, which when viewed from Allouez Bay is the "right river."
In the 1992 Nemadji River train derailment a Burlington Northern train derailed south of Superior, releasing nearly 22,000 gallons of aromatic hydrocarbons including liquid benzene, a highly toxic chemical, into the Nemadji River. Fish, wildlife, and other resources were severely affected by the incident. In March 2004, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service proposed a draft that would use funds received from a settlement with Burlington Northern to restore a portion of the Lake Superior basin affected by the incident. The river runs through the City of Superior, Town of Summit, Town of Superior, and the counties of Douglas, Carlton, Pine.
# Carlos Crosta

Carlos Crosta was an Argentine rower. He competed in the men's coxed four event at the 1948 Summer Olympics. His team mates were Ricardo Boneo, Ítalo Sartori, Carlos Semino and Adolfo Yedro.