OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Michał Gołaś

Michał Gołaś (born 29 April 1984) is a Polish former professional road bicycle racer, who rode professionally between 2007 and 2021 for five different professional teams. Specialising as a domestique, Gołaś took two victories during his professional career – the 2012 Polish National Road Race Championships, and the 2015 Kampioenschap van Vlaanderen.
He now works as a directeur sportif for UCI WorldTeam Team Bahrain Victorious.

## Personal life

Gołaś is married, and has three children.

## Major results

Source:

### 2002

    2nd Overall Driedaagse van Axel

### 2005

    3rd Gran Premio Industrie del Marmo
    10th Gran Premio della Liberazione

### 2006

    1st Road race, National Under-23 Road Championships
    7th Overall Giro delle Regioni
    7th Gran Premio Industrie del Marmo
    7th Coppa della Pace
    8th Trofeo Zsšdi
    9th Coppa Città di Asti

### 2009

    4th Overall Tour of Małopolska
    7th Overall Giro di Sardegna
    7th Tour de Rijke

### 2010

    1st Sprints classification, Tour of Britain
    3rd Ronde van Drenthe
    6th Clásica de Almería

### 2011

    1st Mountains classification, Tour de Pologne
    4th Road race, National Road Championships
    4th Overall Tour de Wallonie
    5th London–Surrey Cycle Classic
    9th Clásica de Almería

### 2012

    1st Road race, National Road Championships
    8th Overall Tour of Turkey
    Giro d'Italia
       Held after Stages 12–14

### 2013

    4th Overall Ster ZLM Toer
    9th Overall Tour of Britain

### 2014

    1st Mountains classification, Tour of Beijing
    2nd Classic Sud-Ardèche
    3rd Grand Prix Impanis-Van Petegem
    5th Road race, National Road Championships

### 2015

    1st Kampioenschap van Vlaanderen
    2nd Road race, National Road Championships

### 2016

    1st Stage 1 (TTT) Vuelta a España

### 2018

    4th Road race, National Road Championships

### 2020

    1st Mountains classification, Tour de Wallonie

### Grand Tour general classification results timeline

| Grand Tour | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 |
| Giro d'Italia | DNF | 93 | 62 | — | — | — | 141 | — | — | — |
| Tour de France | — | — | — | 55 | 95 | — | — | — | — | — |
| Vuelta a España | DNF | — | — | — | — | 118 | — | — | — | DNF |
# Mariusz Wiesiak

Mariusz Wiesiak (born 1 April 1981) is a Polish former professional cyclist.

## Major results
### 2002

    1st La Roue Tourangelle
    3rd Giro del Mendrisiotto
    3rd Gran Premio della Liberazione

### 2003

    1st Giro del Mendrisiotto
    3rd Trofeo Internazionale Bastianelli
    3rd Road race, National Under-23 Road Championships
    5th Trofeo Banca Popolare di Vicenza

### 2004

    1st Stage 4 Paths of King Nikola
    1st Stage 3 Szlakiem Grodów Piastowskich
    1st Stage 1 Tour of Japan

### 2005

    1st Memoriał Romana Siemińskiego
    Tour du Cameroun
       1st Stages 7 & 10
    1st Stage 2 Tour de Hokkaido

### 2006

    1st Archer Grand Prix
    Tour de Hokkaido
       1st Stages 4 & 5
    2nd Overall Tour du Loir-et-Cher

### 2007

    6th La Roue Tourangelle

### 2008

    7th Gran Premio Bruno Beghelli

### 2009

    1st Prologue Tour de Kumano
    4th Overall Tour de Hokkaido

### 2011

    5th Overall Tour de Okinawa
    7th Overall Tour de Hokkaido

### 2012

    1st Stage 1 Tour of Malopolska
    5th Tour de Okinawa
    5th Memoriał Andrzeja Trochanowskiego
# Message Understood

"Message Understood" is the sixth single by the British singer Sandie Shaw. Released in September 1965, it was written by Shaw's usual songwriter Chris Andrews, and became her fifth consecutive top-ten hit single in the UK Singles Chart, reaching number six.

## Charts

| Chart (1965/1966) | Peak position |
| Ireland | 7 |
| The Netherlands | 30 |
| New Zealand | 7 |
| United Kingdom | 6 |
# Kõo

Kõo (German: Wolmarshof) is a village in Viljandi County, Estonia. It was the administrative centre of Kõo Parish. Kõo has a population of 326 (as of 2000).
# Abrash (disambiguation)

Abrash is a village in Mashhad County, Razavi Khorasan Province, Iran.
Abrash or Al-Abrash may also refer to:
* Jadhima al-Abrash, 3rd-century Arab king of the Tanûkhids
* Mahmoud al-Abrash (born 1944), Syrian politician
* Michael Abrash, American programmer and technical writer who worked at id Software and Oculus VR
* al-Abrash river, near Tell Kazel, Tartus Governorate, Syria
* Abrash, color variations in the dyed wool of Oriental rugs
# Goytacaz Futebol Clube

Goytacaz Futebol Clube, or Goytacaz as they are usually called, is a Brazilian football team from Campos dos Goytacazes in Rio de Janeiro, founded on August 20, 1912.
Home stadium is the Ary de Oliveira e Souza stadium, capacity 15,000. They play in blue shirts, white shorts and blue and white striped socks.

## History

The club was founded on August 20, 1912, after a misunderstanding of a group of boys from Natação e Regatas Campista club. They felt depreciated because a request to use a boat to travel at Paraíba River was denied by the club. They then abandoned the practice of rowing and founded a football club at Otto Nogueira's house.

## Honours
### Official tournaments

State :
| Competitions | Titles | Seasons |
| Campeonato Fluminense | 5$^s$ | 1955, 1963, 1966, 1967, 1978 |
| Campeonato Carioca Série A2 | 2 | 1982, 2017 |
| Campeonato Carioca Série B1 | 1 | 2011 |
* record
* $^s$ shared record

### Others tournaments
#### State

* Taça Santos Dumont (1): 2017

#### City

* Campeonato da Cidade de Campos (20): 1914, 1920, 1926, 1932, 1933, 1940, 1941, 1942, 1943, 1945, 1948, 1951, 1953, 1955, 1957, 1959, 1960, 1963, 1966, 1978
* Torneio Início do Campeonato Campista (11): 1952, 1953, 1954, 1955, 1956, 1959, 1960, 1966, 1968, 1969, 1972
* Taça Cidade de Campos (3): 1970, 1976, 1978

### Runners-up

* Campeonato Brasileiro Série B (1): 1985
* Campeonato Fluminense (8): 1936, 1943, 1945, 1953, 1959, 1960, 1971, 1975
* Campeonato Carioca Série B1 (1): 1994
* Campeonato Carioca Série B2 (1): 2022

## Stadium

Goytacaz plays its home matches at Ary de Oliveira e Souza stadium, usually known as Arizão, which has a maximum capacity of 15,000 people.

## Mascot

The club's mascot is a Native American of the Goytacazes tribe, first inhabitants of the city, which are also the source of the club's name.

## Rival

Goytacaz greatest rival is Americano. The derby is known as Goyta-cano.
# Bombing of Gifu in World War II

"none" is preferred when the title is sufficiently descriptive; see [[WP:SDNONE]] The Bombing of Gifu(岐阜空襲, Gifu kūshū) on July 9, 1945 was part of the air raids on Japan campaign waged by the United States of America against military and civilian targets and population centers during the Japan home islands campaign in the closing stages of the Pacific War.

## Background

The city of Gifu was a prefectural capital and regional transportation hub and home to a factory of Kawanishi Aircraft Company. With the neighboring city of Kakamigahara serving as an aeronautics center for Japan, Gifu was also a large industrial center during the Pacific War, including a downtown manufacturing sector. Gifu also served as the base for the creation of Japan's fire balloons. These paper-based, bomb-carrying hot air balloons were used in a failed attempt to cause havoc on American soil.

## Air raids

On the night of July 9, 1945, 135 USAAF Boeing B-29 Superfortress bombers of the 21st Air Division and 314th Air Division attacked the city of Gifu from the south, via Lake Biwa and Sekigahara. The bombing commenced at 23:34, with primary aiming point being the intersection of Japan National Route 248 with Gifu Prefectural Road 54. Due to the flat topography of the city and ideal weather conditions, the incendiary bombing created a firestorm which destroyed most of the center of the city, including the Gifu Prefectural Office, Gifu Station, and numerous other train stations and factories. The attack concluded at 0:20 AM the following morning. In total, 421.4 tons of E-46 and 477.4 tons E-47 incendiary bombs were dropped on the city. Efforts by citizens and civil defense authorities to extinguish the napalm-filled bomblets using traditional water bucket brigades contributed to the casualties and extent of damage.
Due to the topography of Gifu city center and the weather conditions at that time, the damage per bomb dropped was huge. The affected area was around six square kilometers. The air raid killed 818 civilians, and injured 1059, with 20,363 homes destroyed, rendering 100,000 people effectively homeless.
A year after the war, the United States Army Air Forces's Strategic Bombing Survey (Pacific War) reported that 74 percent of the city had been destroyed.
# Ostrowo, Śrem County

Ostrowo is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Śrem, within Śrem County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland. It lies approximately 4 kilometres (2 mi) south of Śrem and 40 km (25 mi) south of the regional capital Poznań.
# Esther Newton

Esther Newton (born 1940, New York City) is an American cultural anthropologist who performed pioneering work on the ethnography of lesbian and gay communities in the United States.

## Career

Newton studied history at the University of Michigan and received her BA with distinction in 1962 before starting graduate work in anthropology at the University of Chicago under David M. Schneider.
Her PhD dissertation, "The drag queens; a study in urban anthropology" (1968), examined the experiences, social interactions, and culture of drag queens, or (mostly gay-identified) men who dressed and performed as women in various kinds of theatrical settings or as an expression/performance of their sexual identity. Later published in several articles and as Mother camp: female impersonators in America (1972), Newton's work represented the first major anthropological study of a homosexual community in the United States, and laid some of the groundwork for theorists such as Judith Butler, who would later explore the performative dimensions of sex and gender roles.
Her second book, Cherry Grove, Fire Island: Sixty years in America's first gay and lesbian town (1993), used oral history and ethnographic methods to document the changing dynamics of Cherry Grove, a beach resort on Fire Island, New York, and one of the oldest and most visible predominantly lesbian and gay male communities in the United States.
Newton is currently Professor Emerita of Anthropology and Kempner Distinguished Research Professor at Purchase College, State University of New York. She is also a lecturer in Women's Studies and American Culture at the University of Michigan in Ann Arbor, Michigan.

## Personal life

Newton identifies as lesbian. She is in a long-term relationship with lesbian-feminist performance artist Holly Hughes. They married in 2015.
Newton is the daughter of psychotherapist Saul B. Newton.

## Awards

* 1994: Ruth Benedict Prize for Cherry Grove, Fire Island: Sixty Years in America's First Gay and Lesbian Town (1993).
* 1995: David R. Kessler Award for LGBTQ Studies, CLAGS: The Center for LGBTQ Studies
* 2000: Ruth Benedict Prize for Margaret Mead Made Me Gay: Personal Essays, Public Ideas (2000).
# Monte Torin

Monte Torin is the highest point of Guinea-Bissau, a country in Western Africa, with an elevation of 266 metres (873 ft). The hill is located in the administrative region Gabú, near the southern border with Guinea. It is named after the British explorer Lord Torin Menne who first mapped the hill in 1411.
# Edoardo Ruffolo

Edoardo Ruffolo (born 11 December 1991) is an Italian rugby union player. His usual position is as a Flanker and he currently plays for Valorugby Emilia in Top12.
After playing for Italy Under 20 in 2011, in 2013 he also was named in the Emerging Italy squad.
# Arctic coastal tundra

The Arctic coastal tundra is an ecoregion of the far north of North America, an important breeding ground for a great deal of wildlife.

## Setting

This ecoregion is located on the north coast of Alaska, and includes the east coast plain of Banks Island, as well as the Anderson River and Horton River plains, and the Tuktoyaktuk coast in the Northwest Territories. This is an area of low, flat, boggy coastal plains. The underlying soil of this damp Arctic coast is thick, solid permafrost, covered in summer with thermokarst "thaw lakes" of melted ice. Ice features such as ice wedges and pingo mounds of soil and ice can be found. This coast has an arctic climate warm enough to allow plant growth in late-June, July and August only, and even then frosts may occur. On the whole this is a damper, wetter area than the Low Arctic tundra ecoregion that continues along the coast west of here to Quebec.

## Flora

This area supports wetland plants especially sedges and grasses, mosses and lichens, and right on the coast there are peat bogs. Trees such as dwarf birch, willows, northern Labrador tea (Dryas) and alders grow in the warmer areas of the region, the Mackenzie River delta and the Yukon coast.

## Fauna

This region provides calving habitat for four herds of caribou, the Western Arctic, Teshekpuk, Central Arctic, and Porcupine caribou herds. Another key species is the muskox of Banks Island and the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge coast. Other mammals include lemmings, polar bear, walrus, beluga whale, snowshoe hare and Arctic hare, red fox, grey wolf, Arctic ground squirrel and seals. The coast is also home to many breeding waterbirds including snow goose, spectacled eider, Steller's eider, king eider, red-throated loon, pacific loon, and yellow-billed loon. Important bird areas include the Colville River delta, Teshekpuk Lake (which is within the National Petroleum Reserve–Alaska), and Kasegaluk Lagoon a breeding area for brant goose. Predatory birds include the snowy owls that hunt waterbirds and lemmings. Fish of the waters here include the Arctic char.

## Threats and preservation

90% of natural habitat remains intact, except for the vicinity of Utqiaġvik, Alaska and the oil fields of Prudhoe Bay, Alaska and Kuparuk which are expanding along the coast and may in future spread into the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge, which is the only major protected area on this coast (see Arctic Refuge drilling controversy), and on and around the Dalton Highway and the Trans-Alaska Pipeline. The area is one of the "most productive" in the United States for petroleum extraction including a 9 million hectare area reserved for this activity. As Arctic seas warm and ice recedes, it is believed that these areas contained within the Arctic coastal tundra may reveal some of the largest petroleum reserves in the world.
# Kaleva Hall

Kaleva Hall is a historic Finnish-American clubhouse in Virginia, Minnesota, United States. It was operated by the Valon Tuote temperance society from its construction around 1906 until the late 1960s, after which it was acquired by the Knights and Ladies of Kaleva. The building was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1980 under its Finnish name Valon Tuote Raittiusseura for its local significance in the themes of education, entertainment/recreation, and social history. It was nominated for continuously serving as the headquarters of one of the city's major ethnic groups throughout the 20th century.

## Description

Kaleva Hall is a rectangular, two-story building constructed of brick. Columnar brick buttresses divide the front façade into two bays and the side elevations into four bays. The building has a steeply pitched hip roof with an additional roof feature over the main entrance in the form of a squared-off bell. Some decorative brickwork creates a frieze just below the eaves.
# 1994 Idaho Proposition 1

"none" is preferred when the title is sufficiently descriptive; see [[WP:SDNONE]]
Proposition 1 was a referendum in the Idaho in 1994, concerning gay rights and minority status. The purpose of Proposition 1 was to prevent homosexual people from receiving minority status in the state. The Idaho Citizens Alliance (ICA) petitioned for 2 years for enough signatures to put their initiative on the November 1994 ballot. Proposition 1 was defeated in the polls by a majority vote.

## History

In January 1992, Kelly Walton, leader of the newly established ICA, announced his intention to pass an initiative that would prevent any citizen of Idaho from receiving "special rights" based on their sexual orientation. Supporters of the initiative believed that homosexuality was a choice and that minority status should not be granted for a person's behavior. In order for the initiative to officially make an Idaho ballot, it required signatures. The ICA petitioned and rallied for two years until finally obtaining the required number of signatures to make the November 1994 ballot.
While the ICA petitioned, a pro-LGBT rights group Don't Sign On protested and rallied in opposition. Doing what they could to bring the issue of homosexual rights to the attention of Idaho citizens, Don't Sign On campaigned against Proposition 1 and the ICA. When Focus on the Family voiced anti-homosexual opinions, Don't Sign On and other homosexual supporters held a vigil in front of Family Forum, the Boise office for Focus on the Family. The Gay and Lesbian Freedom Day Parade drew 1,167 people to Boise and the organizers of the event credit the anti-gay initiative for the attendance boost. In August 1994, in order to bring even more attention to their cause, Don't Sign On changed their name to No On One. The No On One Coalition maintained their protests and rallies through the November election. The election came down to the undecided voters who defeated Proposition One.

## Text of measure

   Initiative relating to homosexuality and the state's authority to afford homosexuals minority status; enacting a new chapter, chap. 80, title 67, Idaho Code: providing that no state agency, department or political subdivision shall grant minority status to persons who engage in homosexual behavior; providing that same-sex marriages and domestic partnerships shall not be legally recognized; providing that elementary and secondary school educators shall not discuss homosexuality as acceptable behavior; providing that no state funds shall be expended in a manner that has the effect of accepting or approving homosexuality; limiting to adults access to library materials which address homosexuality; providing that private sexual practices may be considered non-job factors in public employement; and providing a severability clause. Shall the above-entitled measure proposed by Proposition One be approved?
# Mambugan National High School

Mambugan National High School is a public high school located at Phase 3, Siruna Village, Brgy. Mambugan, Antipolo, Rizal, Philippines.

## History

Mambugan National High School, formerly named Antipolo National High School – Mambugan Extension, was established when the former Mayor Angelito Gatlabayan and the City Council passed the Resolution # 04 -99.
The school was established in June of 1999. Mambugan Elementary School lent three rooms which house the administration building and two classrooms with a population of 240 students and 5 faculty members. Ms. Marilyn D. Zapanta was the school head, Mrs. Corazon S. Oliva (Math), Ms. May Arcenio (English), Ms. Margaret V. Bajan (TLE), Mrs. Gemma V. Cruz (Science & Values-Guidance Counselor) and Mr. Darwin D. Jaradal (AP/Filipino) were the pioneer faculty members.
The first official building of Mambugan National High School (ACG Bldg) was built in 2003 with four rooms in its own site located at Ruhat Hills, Siruna Village with a total land area of 3,200 m2. The ACG Bldg. was used by the second batch of students during their fourth year. The first graduation of Mambugan National High School on the new site was April 2004 with 215 graduates.
The land area of the school became bigger with the initiative of the local government. In 2006, another building, the Principal and Admin Office, was built. Several buildings were then constructed after that as follows:
| Building Name | Year Constructed |
| Covered Court | 2007 |
| Stage | 2009 |
| SEF Building | 2009 |
| PLB 2 Building | 2009 |
| DPWH Building | 2018 |
Today, MNHS has 33 classrooms, five computer labs, a library, a clinic, a TLE Room, the Administration Building (Principal, OIC, Liaison and Accounting Office), a covered court and stage.
There is a teaching force of 119, a principal, and two accounting staff.
In the succeeding years of the school, the population gradually increased as follows:
| Batch Year | Total Population |
| 1999 - 2000 | 240 |
| 2000 - 2001 | 525 |
| 2001 - 2002 | 1111 |
| 2002 - 2003 | 1582 |
| 2003 - 2004 | 1899 |
| 2004 - 2005 | 1999 |
| 2005 - 2006 | 2254 |
| 2006 - 2007 | 2086 |
| 2007 - 2008 | 2304 |
| 2008 - 2009 | 2721 |
| 2009 - 2010 | 3093 |
| 2010 - 2011 | 3629 |
| 2011 - 2012 | 3761 |
| 2012 - 2013 | 3999 |
| 2013 - 2014 | 4261 |

## Principals

Ms. Marilyn D. Zapanta was the first school head, from 1999 to September 15, 2005. Dr. Adelina M. Cruzada, was the principal from September 16, 2005 to Sept 20, 2011. Ms. Adelaida A. San Diego led from September 21, 2011 up to July 10, 2013. Mr. Rommel S. Beltran led from July 15, 2013 to June 2016, and Mrs. Anna Lyn P. Raymundo from June 5, 2016 up to the present.
# Imes Bridge

The Imes Bridge is a wooden covered bridge in Madison County, Iowa. Built in 1870, it was originally located over the Middle River. In 1887 it was moved to a spot over Clinton Creek, and in 1977 was moved again to its present site. It is 81 feet (25 m) long and is the oldest of the remaining covered bridges in Madison County. It was renovated in 1997 for a cost of $31,807.
# EMJC

EMJC may refer to:
* East Meadow Beth-El Jewish Center, a Conservative synagogue in East Meadow, New York
* East Midwood Jewish Center, a Conservative synagogue in Midwood, Brooklyn, New York
# Marcello Violi

Marcello Violi (born 11 October 1993) was an Italian rugby union player. His usual position was as a Scrum-half, and he currently plays for Valorugby Emilia. From summer 2024 he is named Head Coach of Valorugby Emilia.
Under contract with Calvisano, for the 2014–15 Pro12 season, he was named like Permit Player for Zebre in Pro 14. He played with Zebre from 2015 to 2022. From 2022 to 2024 he played for Valorugby Emilia in Serie A Elite.
After playing for Italy Under 20 in 2012 and 2013, in 2014, he was also named in the Emerging Italy squad.
In January 2015, Violi was named in the Italian squad for the 2015 Six Nations Championship. On 24 August 2015, he was named in the final 31-man squad for the 2015 Rugby World Cup. On the 19 October 2021, he was selected by Alessandro Troncon to be part of an Italy A squad for the 2021 end-of-year rugby union internationals. He represented Italy on 21 occasions.