# Trinity Laban Conservatoire of Music and Dance

Trinity Laban Conservatoire of Music and Dance is a music and dance conservatoire based in Greenwich, London, England. It was formed in 2005 as a merger of two older institutions – Trinity College of Music and Laban Dance Centre. The conservatoire has 1,250 undergraduate and postgraduate students based at three campuses in Greenwich (Trinity), Deptford and New Cross (Laban).

## Faculty of Music
### History

Trinity College of Music was founded in central London in 1872 by Henry George Bonavia Hunt to improve the teaching of church music. The College began as the Church Choral Society, whose diverse activities included choral singing classes and teaching instruction in church music. Gladstone was an early supporter during these years. A year later, in 1873, the college became the College of Church Music, London. In 1876 the college was incorporated as the Trinity College London. Initially, only male students could attend and they had to be members of the Church of England.
In 1881, the College moved to Mandeville Place off Wigmore Street in central London, which remained its home for over a hundred years. The college took over various neighbouring buildings in Mandeville Place. These were finally united in 1922 with the addition of a Grecian portico, and substantial internal reconstruction to create a first floor concert hall and an impressive staircase. However, other parts of the college retained a complicated layout reflecting its history as three separate buildings. The building is now occupied by the School of Economic Science.
Trinity moved to its present home in Greenwich in 2001. The east wing of King Charles Court was constructed by John Webb as part of a rebuilding of Greenwich Palace; it was subsequently absorbed into the Royal Naval Hospital complex, designed in part by Sir Christopher Wren, which had later become part of the Royal Naval College (RNC). To make the buildings suitable for Trinity's use and remove the accretions of a century of RNC occupation required a substantial refurbishment programme. Work to provide new recital rooms revealed that the building's core incorporates masonry from the Tudor palace. The overall cost of the move to Greenwich was £17 million.

### Trinity College London

Trinity College London was founded in 1877 as the external examinations board of Trinity College of Music. Today, the board's examinations are taken by students in over 60 countries, giving external students the opportunity to attain qualifications across a range of disciplines in the performing arts and arts education and English language learning and teaching. Trinity College London is based at the Blue Fin Building in central London. Trinity College London validated Trinity College of Music's Graduate Diploma (the GTCL) before it was replaced by the BMus model in 1997.

### Trinity College of Music's historical association with the Masonic Order

Trinity College of Music has a historical association with Freemasonry, with the Trinity College Lodge No 1765 being founded in 1878 by seven early teaching members of the college who were freemasons, including the founder, the Reverend Henry George Bonavia Hunt. In the past, freemasonry was an important though private feature of the life of the College, among both members of staff and the undergraduate and postgraduate men. Trinity College Lodge is no longer associated with the college, since no member of the college belongs to it. However, by co-incidence, the College's patron, the Duke of Kent, has been Grand Master of the United Grand Lodge of England since 1968.

## Faculty of Dance
### History

Laban Dance Centre was founded in Manchester as the Art of Movement Studio by Rudolf Laban, an Austro-Hungarian dancer, choreographer and a dance/movement theoretician.
In 1958, the school moved from Manchester to Addlestone in Surrey, and then in 1975 to New Cross in London, where it was renamed the Laban Centre for Movement and Dance. In 1997, it was renamed the Laban Centre London. In 2002, the centre moved to newly built premises in Deptford and was renamed Laban.

### The faculty today

Laban offers undergraduate, postgraduate, among other courses. The Faculty of Dance also provides classes for adults and young people on the local community, including the Centre for Advanced Training. In 2019, the London International Screen Dance Festival was introduced by the institution.
Laban Creekside (Deptford) includes 13 purpose-built dance studios; eight with ballet barres, the 300-seat Bonnie Bird Theatre, a smaller studio theatre, and a dance library. Laban Laurie Grove (New Cross) also has a number of studios and performance laboratories.

### Architecture award

Designed by Swiss architects Jacques Herzog and Pierre de Meuron (who won the Pritzker Prize in 2001 and who also designed the Tate Modern and the National Stadium in Beijing for the 2008 Olympic Games), the centre's building in Deptford won the Stirling Prize for Architecture in 2003. Herzog and de Meuron collaborated with visual artist Michael Craig-Martin to create the building. The building includes an eco-technological roof known as a "brown roof".
After parts of the building's cladding were damaged by Storm Eunice in February 2022, The Twentieth Century Society repeated 2020 calls for the Deptford building to be listed, so that any repairs respected the building's design quality. If it was added to the Heritage List for England it would become its first 21st century building.

## Notable alumni
### Music

* Robert Brydges Addison (composer)
* Howard Arman (conductor)
* Peter Arnold (pianist)
* Sir Granville Bantock (composer)
* Sir John Barbirolli (conductor)
* Helen Bower (violinist)
* Thomas Bowes (violinist)
* Mairead Carlin (singer)
* Edith Coates (mezzo-soprano)
* Avril Coleridge-Taylor (pianist, conductor, composer)
* Deva (composer, singer)
* Corrie Dick, drummer, composer
* Wilberforce Echezona, musicologist
* Predrag Gosta (conductor, harpsichordist)
* Gavin Greenaway (composer)
* Heather Harper (soprano)
* Stjepan Hauser (2Cellos) (cellist)
* Ilaiyaraaja (composer, singer, songwriter)
* Laura Jurd (trumpeter, composer)
* Albert Ketèlbey (composer)
* Fela Kuti (musician, activist)
* Made Kuti (musician)
* Sunny Li (pianist)
* Amaal Mallik (composer, singer)
* Mantovani
* Andrew Matthews-Owen (pianist/accompanist)
* Cecilia McDowall (composer)
* Salim Merchant (composer)
* Mickey J. Meyer (composer)
* Tom Misch (producer, composer, singer, guitarist)
* Victoria Oruwari, soprano
* Eric Parkin (pianist)
* Margaret Price (soprano)
* Marcella Puppini (singer)
* A. R. Rahman (composer, singer, songwriter)
* Anirudh Ravichander (composer, music director, singer, songwriter, record producer, arranger, instrumentalist, conductor)
* Amy Shuard (soprano)
* Iyad Sughayer (pianist)
* Lana Trotovšek (violinist)
* Philip Turbett (bassoonist)
* Barry Wordsworth (conductor)
* Georgia Humphrey (Soprano)

### Dance

* Lea Anderson (choreographer, artistic director, MBE)
* Radhika Apte (actress)
* Cressida Bonas (actress)
* Sir Matthew Bourne (choreographer, KBE )
* Bilinda Butcher (vocalist/guitarist of My Bloody Valentine)
* Chisato Minamimura (Japanese dancer and choreographer)
* Anjali Jay (actress and dancer)
* Nighat Chaudhry (Kathak Dancer)

## Notable staff

Current and former staff include:
* Richard Arnell – former Professor of Composition
* Peter Arnold – Professor of Piano
* Mulatu Astatke – conga drums
* Issie Barratt – composer
* Gabriele Baldocci – pianist
* Andrew Bernardi – violinist
* Oliver Butterworth – former Professor of Violin
* Nicholas Clapton – singer (former Professor of Singing)
* Natalie Clein – cellist
* Christine Croshaw – Professor of Piano, Chamber Music and Accompaniment
* Alison Crum – Professor of Viola da gamba, member of the Rose Consort of Viols
* Meredith Davies – Principal 1979–88
* Graham Anthony Devine – classical guitarist
* Terry Edwards – conductor
* Myers Foggin – Principal
* Philip Fowke – pianist
* Sophie Fuller – Musicology
* Harry Gabb – organ professor
* Henry Geehl – conductor, composer, pianist
* Rivka Golani – viola
* Philip Jones – former Professor of Trumpet (founder of the Philip Jones Brass Ensemble)
* Mark Lockheart – jazz saxophonist
* Joanna MacGregor – pianist (honorary Professor)
* Andrew Matthews-Owen – pianist and coach
* Stephen Montague – composer
* Andrew Poppy – composer
* Joan Rodgers – soprano
* Daryl Runswick – composer
* Yonty Solomon – pianist (Professor of Piano)
* Stephen Stirling – horn player
* John Tavener – composer (former Professor of Composition)
* David Thomas – singer (bass)
* Philip Turbett – bassoonist (modern and historical)
* John Webster – Professor of the Organ
* Jan Van Dyke – dancer
* Vasko Vassilev – violinist
* Marguerite Wolff – pianist