OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kalpana Kotagal

Kalpana Kotagal is an American employment attorney who is a commissioner of the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission.

## Education

Kotagal earned a dual Bachelor of Science and Bachelor of Arts degree from Stanford University and a Juris Doctor from the University of Pennsylvania Law School in 2005.

## Career

Kotagal served as a law clerk for Judge Betty Binns Fletcher. She later joined Cohen Milstein, where she has since worked as a partner. Kotagal was also a Wasserstein Public Interest Fellow at Harvard Law School. She specializes in employment law, Title VII, the Equal Pay Act of 1963, and diversity, equity, and inclusion. Kotagal is also known for co-creating the concept of the inclusion rider, a legal stipulation that has become popular to include in entertainment industry contracts.
Kotagal has represented workers in civil rights and employment class actions, including litigation against Sterling Jewelers alleging gender bias in pay and promotions and litigation against AT&T Mobility alleging pregnancy discrimination. She also represented female Walmart employees in Dukes v. Wal-Mart, and has continued to represent workers in individual cases against Walmart.
In 2021, Kotagal and the Transgender Legal Defense and Education Fund concluded negotiations with Aetna that ensured access to breast augmentation surgery for transfeminine policyholders.
Kotagal frequently writes and speaks on diversity, equity, and inclusion topics for general audiences. Her articles have appeared in outlets including The Washington Post, The Hill, and Refinery29. She appeared in the 2018 documentary film This Changes Everything.
Kotagal serves on the Advisory Board of University of Pennsylvania Law School's Office of Equity & Inclusion, as well as the Board of Directors of public interest legal organizations A Better Balance and Public Justice.

## EEOC confirmation

In April 2022, Kotagal was nominated to be a commissioner of the EEOC to replace Republican commissioner Janet Dhillon. Her nomination was held up because it was deadlocked in the Senate’s Health, Labor, Education, and Pensions Committee; but the 1 seat majority Democrats secured in 2023 allowed her nomination to move out of committee by a 1-vote margin. Because Sen. Joe Manchin (D-WV) opposed her nomination, the vote to invoke cloture to allow her nomination to proceed was tied at 50-50, and Vice President Kamala Harris had to break the tie, thus tying the record for the most tie-breaking votes ever cast by vice-president. Manchin opposed her nomination because “Ms. Kotagal does not represent West Virginia values and would prioritize a partisan agenda over creating commonsense, bipartisan solutions that bring our nation forward,” he said. Republicans also unanimously opposed her nomination. Sen. Ted Cruz (R-TX) wrote "Based on Kotagal’s record I think she will use her position to attack religious liberty and force her politics on Texas companies." Her addition as an EEOC Commissioner gave Democrats a majority on the five-member panel.

## Personal life

Kotagal lives in Cincinnati with her husband, Wyatt King, and two sons.
# Johan Sandberg

Johan Sandberg (born 12 May 1970) is a Swedish former professional tennis player.
Born in Malmö, Sandberg was a third ranked junior in Sweden and played collegiate tennis for the University of South Carolina (USC) from 1990 to 1994. His doubles partnership with José Frontera ranked five in the country, which was a USC record. In 1994 he earned All-American honours for singles. Following college he competed briefly on the international tour and featured in the qualifying draw at the 1995 Wimbledon Championships.
# 1975 Danish general election

General elections were held in Denmark on 9 January 1975. The result was a victory for the Social Democratic Party, who won 53 of the 179 seats. Voter turnout was 88% in Denmark proper, 56% in the Faroe Islands and 69% in Greenland.

## Political parties

The Soviet Union covertly funded the Communist Party of Denmark.

## Results

| Denmark proper ||||||
| | Social Democrats | 913,155 | 29.94 | 53 | +7 |
| | Venstre | 711,298 | 23.33 | 42 | +20 |
| | Progress Party | 414,219 | 13.58 | 24 | –4 |
| | Danish Social Liberal Party | 216,553 | 7.10 | 13 | –7 |
| | Conservative People's Party | 168,164 | 5.51 | 10 | –6 |
| | Christian People's Party | 162,734 | 5.34 | 9 | +2 |
| | Socialist People's Party | 150,963 | 4.95 | 9 | –2 |
| | Communist Party of Denmark | 127,837 | 4.19 | 7 | +1 |
| | Centre Democrats | 66,316 | 2.17 | 4 | –10 |
| | Left Socialists | 63,579 | 2.08 | 4 | +4 |
| | Justice Party of Denmark | 54,095 | 1.77 | 0 | –5 |
| | Independents | 539 | 0.02 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | Total | 3,049,452 | 100.00 | 175 | 0 |
| Valid votes | Valid votes | 3,049,452 | 99.39 | | |
| Invalid/blank votes | Invalid/blank votes | 18,850 | 0.61 | | |
| Total votes | Total votes | 3,068,302 | 100.00 | | |
| Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | 3,477,621 | 88.23 | | |
| Faroe Islands ||||||
| | Social Democratic Party | 4,112 | 29.69 | 1 | 0 |
| | Republican Party | 3,563 | 25.72 | 1 | 0 |
| | Union Party | 3,219 | 23.24 | 0 | 0 |
| | People's Party | 2,957 | 21.35 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | Total | 13,851 | 100.00 | 2 | 0 |
| Valid votes | Valid votes | 13,851 | 99.79 | | |
| Invalid/blank votes | Invalid/blank votes | 29 | 0.21 | | |
| Total votes | Total votes | 13,880 | 100.00 | | |
| Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | 24,630 | 56.35 | | |
| Greenland ||||||
| | Independents | 16,649 | 100.00 | 2 | 0 |
| Total | Total | 16,649 | 100.00 | 2 | 0 |
| Valid votes | Valid votes | 16,649 | 97.53 | | |
| Invalid/blank votes | Invalid/blank votes | 421 | 2.47 | | |
| Total votes | Total votes | 17,070 | 100.00 | | |
| Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | 24,838 | 68.73 | | |
| Source: Nohlen & Stöver, Danmarks Statistik ||||||
# Dippy (statue)

40°26′36.8″N 79°57′05.4″W﻿ / ﻿40.443556°N 79.951500°W﻿ / 40.443556; -79.951500
Dippy is a public sculpture of Dippy, or Diplodocus carnegii, on the grounds of the Carnegie Institute and Library complex in the Oakland neighborhood of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
The life-size fiberglass model depicts Dippy, or Diplodocus carnegii, considered the most famous single dinosaur skeleton in the world. The dark, grayish brown sculpture weighs 3,000 pounds, stands 22 feet, and measures 84 feet in length. Sited along Forbes Avenue near Schenley Plaza and the lawn of the University of Pittsburgh's Cathedral of Learning, Dippy stands adjacent to the entrances of the Carnegie Music Hall and the Carnegie Museum of Natural History.

## History

Dippy was created in 1999 by the Carnegie Museums in tribute to the 100th anniversary of an expedition—financed by Andrew Carnegie—which discovered Diplodocus fossils in the badlands of Wyoming. The study of the specimen was overseen by John Bell Hatcher.
The best specimen the team uncovered on July 4, 1899, was a nearly complete fossil skeleton of Diplodocus. Team member Arthur Coggeshall joked that the fossil should be called "Star-Spangled Dinosaur", because of its July 4 finding. Carnegie's friends, however, dubbed it "Dippy", which was first displayed to great acclaim in 1907. The name has stuck ever since.
King Edward VII, when he visited at Carnegie's Skibo Castle in Scotland, asked for a plaster cast to be displayed in London, and the cast was first displayed in 1905. Kaiser Wilhelm II and other European heads of state asked for copies. Even 100 years later copies of Dippy are displayed in the Natural History Museum in London, the Natural Science Museum in Madrid, the Senckenberg Museum in Frankfurt, Germany, and the Field Museum of Natural History in Chicago.
Dippy the sculpture was created during a nine-month process from the original fossil, which still stands indoors in the museum's Dinosaur Hall.
In addition to its service as a mascot for the museum, Dippy has been seen sporting the Terrible Towel of the Pittsburgh Steelers and the colors of University of Pittsburgh's athletic teams. Sometimes when it's cold out the staff dresses him up with a gigantic scarf.
The same year that the sculpture was created, the six-part nature documentary television miniseries Walking With Dinosaurs produced by the BBC Science Unit was released. Diplodocus features in the second episode, Time of Titans.
Dippy is a featured Pittsburgh landmark on Yinztagram.
# TW Telecom

TW Telecom (styled tw telecom), was a business telecommunications company headquartered in Littleton, Colorado, United States. The company provided business voice services, transport, Internet, data services and wholesale fiber capacity. It was an early leader in the deployment of Ethernet for metropolitan areas, dubbed Metro Ethernet. The company was acquired by Level 3 Communications on November 1, 2014. Exactly three years later, CenturyLink (now Lumen Technologies) acquired Level 3 Communications.

## History

Founded in 1993 as Time Warner Communications, the company was a joint venture between US West and Time Warner Cable, a division of Time Warner Entertainment, to deliver data and telecommunication services over a hybrid fiber and coaxial network. The company was successful in their efforts, but at the time the cost to build fiber directly to consumer's homes proved too expensive to be profitable. In the mid-1990s the company evolved into a "carriers carrier" selling "dark fiber" capacity to other telecom and Internet providers to supplement their networks.
The company played a role in growth of the Internet as it built and assembled a national fiber network. Management realized that to continue to grow it needed to offer communication solutions alongside its wholesale network offerings.
In July 1998, Time Warner Communications became a separate entity and was reorganized into Time Warner Telecom LLC. In May 1999, the company made an initial public offering. In 1997, the company began delivering communications services to medium and large business customers, carriers and governmental entities. In March 2003, the company introduced Metro Ethernet services, an expansion of the Ethernet model of building-wide communications networks. The metro capability basically expanded the use of Ethernet across a city or region allowing for seamless connectivity of locations that were on the network of connected Ethernet rings. This capability enabled the company to offer advanced Internet, data and voice services.
In July 2006, Time Warner Telecom acquired Xspedius Communications for $531.5 million, adding additional metropolitan markets. TW Telecom had operations in 75 markets across the U.S..

## Name Change

On July 1, 2008, the company was renamed TW Telecom. The company had used the name Time Warner Telecom under an agreement with Time Warner Inc., its former parent company. The name was changed when Time Warner Inc. declined to renew the agreement allowing the use of its name. The company had considered several names, but elected to use the initials "tw" to help maintain its brand legacy in the marketplace.

## Acquisition

On June 16, 2014, the company agreed to be acquired by Level 3 Communications Inc. for $5.7 billion in cash and stock.
# Kara McDonald

Kara C. McDonald is an American diplomat who has served as the United States ambassador to Lithuania since 2024. She previously served as the deputy assistant secretary of state for democracy, human rights, and labor from 2020 to 2024.

## Early life and education

McDonald was raised in Michigan. She holds a Bachelor of Arts degree in French and comparative literature from the University of Michigan, and a Master of Arts degree from The Fletcher School at Tufts University. She speaks French, Romanian, and Russian.

## Career

Prior to joining the U.S. Department of State, McDonald was a Presidential Management Fellow at the United States Agency for International Development. McDonald is a career member of the Senior Foreign Service, class of Counselor. Previously, she was U.S. Consul General in Strasbourg and deputy permanent observer to the Council of Europe. She has also served as deputy chief of mission in Chișinău, Moldova, from 2015 to 2017 to serve as director of policy, planning, and coordination in the Bureau of International Narcotics and Law Enforcement Affairs, deputy special coordinator for Haiti, director for United Nations and International Operations at the National Security Council, special assistant to the Under Secretary of State for Political Affairs, and the Czech Republic desk. McDonald was also an international affairs fellow at the Council on Foreign Relations from 2009 to 2010. Her other overseas assignments include U.S. embassies in Bucharest and Port-au-Prince. From January 2021 to April 2022, she was designated to serve concurrently as the senior official to monitor and combat antisemitism for the Office of the Special Envoy. From 2020 to 2024, she served as the deputy assistant secretary of state for democracy, human rights, and labor.

### United States ambassador to Lithuania

On March 20, 2023, Joe Biden announced his intent to nominate McDonald to serve as the next United States ambassador to Lithuania. On March 21, 2023, her nomination was sent to the Senate. Hearings on her nomination were held before the Senate Foreign Relations Committee on June 21, 2023. The committee favorably reported her nomination on July 13, 2023. On November 29, 2023, her nomination was confirmed in the Senate by voice vote. She presented her credentials to President Gitanas Nauseda on January 26, 2024.
# Spatalla salsoloides

Spatalla salsoloides, the kink-style spoon, is a flower-bearing shrub that belongs to the genus Spatalla and forms part of the fynbos. The plant is endemic to the Western Cape of South Africa, where it occurs in the Du Toitskloofberge's peak and Goudini Sneeukop.
The shrub is bushy and grows to 1.0 m in height and diameter and flowers from October to December. The plant dies after a fire but the seeds survive. The plant is bisexual and pollination takes place through the action of insects. Two months after the plant has flowered, the ripe seeds fall to the ground where they are spread by ants. The plant grows in ratty southern slope at elevations of 1500 – 1850 m.
# Bearcamp River

The Bearcamp River is a 26.3-mile-long (42.3 km) river at the southern edge of the White Mountains in New Hampshire, the United States. It is the largest tributary of Ossipee Lake, part of the Saco River watershed leading to the Atlantic Ocean.
The Bearcamp River rises in Sandwich Notch, at the northeast end of the Squam Mountain Range and the western end of the Sandwich Range, in the town of Sandwich, New Hampshire. It flows to the southeast, dropping over Beede Falls, and quickly reaches the lowlands at the base of the White Mountains. The river flows east through Sandwich, entering Tamworth at the juncture of the Cold River. Passing the villages of South Tamworth and Whittier, the river nears the base of the Ossipee Mountains to the south. It passes the village of West Ossipee and enters Ossipee Lake after flowing through a small delta.
New Hampshire Route 25 follows the river through Tamworth to West Ossipee.
# Hope That We Can Be Together Soon

"Hope That We Can Be Together Soon" is a song written by Kenneth Gamble and Leon Huff, which was originally recorded by Dusty Springfield as "Let's Get Together Soon" for her 1970 album, A Brand New Me. The track was produced by Gamble and Huff.

## 1975 cover version

The composition scored a hit when it was released by Sharon Paige and Harold Melvin & the Blue Notes in 1975. Unlike most of the group's singles from this time period, Melvin handles most of the vocal duties, while Teddy Pendergrass appears for one line and the closing part of the song. Paige took on a more prominent role in the group after Pendergrass left the group for a solo career.

## Chart performance

Released in 1975 from the album To Be True, it reached number one on the Hot Soul Singles chart in the summer of that year. It reached number 42 on the Billboard Hot 100.

## Charts

| Chart (1975) | Peak position |
| U.S. Billboard Hot 100 | 42 |
| U.S. Billboard Hot Soul Singles | 1 |
# Yuriy Sedykh

Yuriy Georgiyevich Sedykh (Russian: Ю́рий Гео́ргиевич Седы́х, Ukrainian: Юрій Георгійович Сєдих) (11 June 1955 – 14 September 2021) was a track and field athlete who represented the Soviet Union from 1976 to 1991 in the hammer throw. He was a European, World and Olympic Champion, and holds the world record with a throw of 86.74 m in 1986.

## Career

Sedykh was born in Novocherkassk, Russia, and grew up in Nikopol, Ukraine. He took up track and field in 1967 under coach Vladimir Ivanovich Volovik. He trained at Burevestnik and later at the Armed Forces sports society in Kyiv, attaining the rank of major in the Soviet Army. From 1972 he was coached by Anatoliy Bondarchuk, who is widely regarded as one of the best hammer coaches in the world. In 1973 he became a member of the USSR National Junior Team.

### Competition

Sedykh won gold medals at the 1976 Summer Olympics and 1980 Summer Olympics as well as taking first at the 1986 Goodwill Games. He set a world record of 86.74 m at the 1986 European championships in Stuttgart, where he won his third title in a row. He also came first at the 1991 World Championships. Only Sedykh and Sergey Litvinov have thrown over 86 meters in the history of the sport (Ivan Tsikhan's 86.73 m throw in 2005 was annulled by the IAAF in April 2014 due to doping sanctions).
Sedykh's 1986 world record has been noted for its longevity, and for dating from "a time when track and field was starting to realize the scale of performance-enhancing drug use" (AP). In his 2020 book The Rodchenkov Affair, Russian doping whistleblower Grigory Rodchenkov stated that Sedykh was a heavy user of steroids; Sedykh denied allegations of doping.

### Coaching

Sedykh coached French hammer throwers, for example Nicolas Figère (80.88 m).

## Technique

Unlike many throwers, Sedykh employed three rotations rather than four. He often practised with lighter and heavier hammers. His technique was based on 'pushing' the ball left and letting the hammer turn him.

## Personal life

Previously married to Soviet 100 m Olympic champion Lyudmila Kondratyeva, Sedykh subsequently married former Soviet shot-putter and world-record holder Natalya Lisovskaya who won gold in the 1988 Olympics. They had one daughter, Alexia, born in 1993, who came first in the girls' hammer throw at the 2010 Summer Youth Olympics in Singapore. Sedykh and his family moved to Paris, France, where he taught strength and conditioning at higher education level. Sedykh died in France on 14 September 2021 at the age of 66. The urn with the ashes was buried in the Federal Military Memorial Cemetery's Pantheon of Defenders of the Fatherland" in Mytishchi, Russia.
# Heartlands High School, London

Heartlands High School (HHS) is an 11–16 mixed secondary school with academy status in Wood Green, London, England. It was established in 2010 as a community school and became an academy in 2013.
The project was commissioned by Building Schools for the Future (BSF), was funded by £33 million in tax-payer's money and was constructed by Wilmott Dixon.

## Academy status

In 2011, discussions were instigated to convert Heartlands to an 'academy'. Opinion was mixed, but ultimately the governors' consensus fell in favour of turning the school into an academy. The change prompted governor George Meehan to step down over clashes with Garrill.
# Leif Persson

Leif Persson (born 12 July 1968) is a Swedish freestyle skier. He competed at the 1992 Winter Olympics and the 1994 Winter Olympics.
# Natalia Ramírez

Natalia Ramírez is a Colombian television actress. She is best known for her appearance as Marcela Valencia in Yo Soy Betty, la Fea (English language: I Am Betty, the Ugly), a comedy-drama telenovela first aired (1999–2001) on RCN TV in Colombia.

## Career

In addition to her appearance on Yo Soy Betty, la Fea, Ramírez has since appeared in at least fifteen other television productions.

## Filmography
### Television

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| 1987 | Décimo grado | Natalia Moncada | |
| 1988-1989 | Quieta Margarita | Sara "Sarita" Montiel | |
| 1990 | No juegues con mi vida | Amelia Duarte | |
| 1990-1991 | El pasado no perdona | Ximena Santamaría | |
| 1991 | Muchachitas | Herself | Guest singer |
| 1992 | Inseparables | María Belén "Maribel" Peralta | |
| 1992-1993 | Lucerito [es] | Angélica Posada | |
| 1993-1994 | Mi única verdad | Lina Paz | |
| 1995-1996 | Si nos dejan | Cristina Posada | |
| 1996 | Las ejecutivas | María Clara Ortega | |
| 1998-1999 | El amor es más fuerte | Carolina Toro | |
| 1999-2001 | Yo soy Betty, la fea | Marcela Valencia | |
| 2001 | Solterita y a la orden | Josefa Barrios | Special participation |
| 2002 | Mi pequeña mamá | Chantal Vandervild | |
| 2003 | Dr. Amor | Rosario Vargas Bustamante | |
| 2004-2005 | Negra consentida | Isabel Vélez de Aristiguieta | |
| 2005 | Al filo de la ley | Bárbara Ruíz | |
| 2006 | Amor a palos | Magdalena Lam de Soriano | |
| 2008 | Novia para dos | Silvia de Rugeles | |
| 2010 | Perro amor | Rosario Pinoz de Santana | |
| 2011-2012 | Corazón apasionado | Sonia Alcázar de Rey | |
| 2012 | Historias clasificadas | Paula | Episode: "Dinero Sucio" |
| 2012-2013 | Rosario | Magdalena Pérez Vda. De Miranda | |
| 2013 | La prepago | María del Pilar Bustamante | |
| 2015 | ¿Quién mató a Patricia Soler? | Carmen Sinisterra Rivas | |
| 2016-2017 | Las Vega's | Verónica María Bolaños Ríos | |
| 2017 | Venganza | Paula Urrea | |
| 2018-2019 | La ley del corazón 2 | Rebeca de Vallejo | |
| 2020 | Enfermeras | Viviana Leyton / Griselda Meneses | |
| 2020 | Verdad oculta | Clara de Motta | |
| 2024 | Betty, la fea: la historia continúa | Marcela Valencia | |

### Reality TV

| Year | Title | Role |
| 2022 | MasterChef Celebrity | Contestant |

## Awards and nominations
### TVyNovelas Awards

| Year | Category | Nominated Work | Result |
| 2001 | Best antagonistic actress in a telenovela | Yo soy Betty, la fea | Won |
# Robert A. Kerr

Robert A. Kerr (1842 – January 12, 1912) or (December 23, 1833 – January 7, 1913) or (1841 – April 28, 1912) was an American politician, barber, bookkeeper, civic leader, and shipping clerk. He helped establish the first high school for African Americans in Bastrop County, Texas, when he was a member of the Bastrop County School Board.
He was born in New Orleans and his father, known as Major A. Kerr, owned him. He was banished from San Antonio for aiding runaway slaves.
He was elected to the Texas House of Representatives as a member of the Greenback Party in 1880. He served on the Military Affairs Committee and was an opponent of the convict lease system. He ran unsuccessfully for reelection in 1882 as a Republican. Kerr was chosen as a delegate to the 1872 Republican National Convention and was chosen as an alternate delegate for the 1892 Republican National Convention. He and Harriel G. Geiger were the only African-Americans to be elected into the Texas Legislature as representatives for the Greenback Party.
He had an adopted child with his wife Sarah.
Kerr is buried in Fairview Cemetery in Bastrop.