# 2022 United States state legislative elections

The 2022 United States state legislative elections were held on November 8, 2022, for 88 state legislative chambers in 46 states. Across the fifty states, approximately 56 percent of all upper house seats and 92 percent of all lower house seats were up for election. Additionally, six territorial chambers were up in four territories and the District of Columbia. These midterm elections coincided with other state and local elections, including gubernatorial elections in multiple states.
Prior to the elections, Democrats held 14 trifectas (control of the governor's office and legislative chambers), Republicans held 23 trifectas, and 13 states held a divided government. These were the first elections affected by the 2020 redistricting cycle, which reapportioned state legislatures based on data from the 2020 United States census.
Democrats made unexpected gains in state legislature across the country, flipping four chambers. This was the first midterm election since 1934 in which the party of the incumbent president did not lose any state legislative chambers to the opposition.

## Summary table

Regularly scheduled elections were held in 88 of the 99 state legislative chambers in the United States; nationwide, regularly-scheduled elections were held for 6,064 of the 7,383 legislative seats. Most legislative chambers held elections for all seats, but some legislative chambers that use staggered elections held elections for only a portion of the total seats in the chamber. The chambers that were not up for election either hold regularly-scheduled elections in odd-numbered years, or have four-year terms and hold all regularly-scheduled elections in presidential election years.
Note that this table only covers regularly-scheduled elections; additional special elections took place concurrently with these regularly-scheduled elections.
| State | Upper house | Upper house | Upper house | Upper house | Lower house | Lower house | Lower house | Lower house |
| State | Seats up | Total | % up | Term | Seats up | Total | % up | Term |
| Alabama | 35 | 35 | 100 | 4 | 105 | 105 | 100 | 4 |
| Alaska | 10 | 20 | 50 | 4 | 40 | 40 | 100 | 2 |
| Arizona | 30 | 30 | 100 | 2 | 60 | 60 | 100 | 2 |
| Arkansas | 18 | 35 | 51 | 2/4 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 2 |
| California | 20 | 40 | 50 | 4 | 80 | 80 | 100 | 2 |
| Colorado | 17 | 35 | 49 | 4 | 65 | 65 | 100 | 2 |
| Connecticut | 36 | 36 | 100 | 2 | 151 | 151 | 100 | 2 |
| Delaware | 10 | 21 | 48 | 2/4 | 41 | 41 | 100 | 2 |
| Florida | 20 | 40 | 50 | 2/4 | 120 | 120 | 100 | 2 |
| Georgia | 56 | 56 | 100 | 2 | 180 | 180 | 100 | 2 |
| Hawaii | 12 | 25 | 48 | 2/4 | 51 | 51 | 100 | 2 |
| Idaho | 35 | 35 | 100 | 2 | 70 | 70 | 100 | 2 |
| Illinois | 39 | 59 | 66 | 2/4 | 118 | 118 | 100 | 2 |
| Indiana | 25 | 50 | 50 | 4 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 2 |
| Iowa | 25 | 50 | 50 | 4 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 2 |
| Kansas | 0 | 40 | 0 | 4 | 125 | 125 | 100 | 2 |
| Kentucky | 19 | 38 | 50 | 4 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 2 |
| Louisiana | 0 | 39 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 105 | 0 | 4 |
| Maine | 35 | 35 | 100 | 2 | 151 | 151 | 100 | 2 |
| Maryland | 47 | 47 | 100 | 4 | 141 | 141 | 100 | 4 |
| Massachusetts | 40 | 40 | 100 | 2 | 160 | 160 | 100 | 2 |
| Michigan | 38 | 38 | 100 | 4 | 110 | 110 | 100 | 2 |
| Minnesota | 67 | 67 | 100 | 2/4 | 134 | 134 | 100 | 2 |
| Mississippi | 0 | 52 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 122 | 0 | 4 |
| Missouri | 17 | 34 | 50 | 4 | 163 | 163 | 100 | 2 |
| Montana | 25 | 50 | 50 | 4 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 2 |
| Nebraska | 24 | 49 | 49 | 4 | N/A (unicameral) | N/A (unicameral) | N/A (unicameral) | N/A (unicameral) |
| Nevada | 11 | 21 | 52 | 4 | 42 | 42 | 100 | 2 |
| New Hampshire | 24 | 24 | 100 | 2 | 400 | 400 | 100 | 2 |
| New Jersey | 0 | 40 | 0 | 2/4 | 0 | 80 | 0 | 2 |
| New Mexico | 42 | 42 | 100 | 4 | 70 | 70 | 100 | 2 |
| New York | 63 | 63 | 100 | 2 | 150 | 150 | 100 | 2 |
| North Carolina | 50 | 50 | 100 | 2 | 120 | 120 | 100 | 2 |
| North Dakota | 24 | 47 | 51 | 4 | 47 | 94 | 50 | 4 |
| Ohio | 16 | 33 | 52 | 4 | 99 | 99 | 100 | 2 |
| Oklahoma | 24 | 48 | 50 | 4 | 101 | 101 | 100 | 2 |
| Oregon | 15 | 30 | 50 | 4 | 60 | 60 | 100 | 2 |
| Pennsylvania | 25 | 50 | 50 | 4 | 203 | 203 | 100 | 2 |
| Rhode Island | 38 | 38 | 100 | 2 | 75 | 75 | 100 | 2 |
| South Carolina | 0 | 46 | 0 | 4 | 124 | 124 | 100 | 2 |
| South Dakota | 35 | 35 | 100 | 2 | 70 | 70 | 100 | 2 |
| Tennessee | 17 | 33 | 52 | 4 | 99 | 99 | 100 | 2 |
| Texas | 15 | 31 | 48 | 2/4 | 150 | 150 | 100 | 2 |
| Utah | 14 | 29 | 48 | 4 | 75 | 75 | 100 | 2 |
| Vermont | 30 | 30 | 100 | 2 | 150 | 150 | 100 | 2 |
| Virginia | 0 | 40 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 100 | 0 | 2 |
| Washington | 25 | 49 | 49 | 4 | 98 | 98 | 100 | 2 |
| West Virginia | 17 | 34 | 50 | 4 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 2 |
| Wisconsin | 17 | 33 | 52 | 4 | 99 | 99 | 100 | 2 |
| Wyoming | 15 | 31 | 50 | 4 | 62 | 62 | 100 | 2 |
| Total | 1106 | 1973 | 56 | N/A | 4959 | 5413 | 92 | N/A |

## Redistricting

The 2022 elections were the first held after redistricting following the 2020 census. All states holding elections in 2022 did so under new maps drawn in accordance with the new census results with the exception of Montana, which implements its new maps four years after the census as opposed to two. In a majority of states, legislative redistricting is controlled by the state legislature, often subject to gubernatorial veto. This allows for widespread gerrymandering, in which the party in power draws legislative boundaries to favor itself. Many states delegate redistricting power to an independent or bipartisan redistricting commission, often with the goal of minimizing or eliminating partisan gerrymandering.

### New independent commissions

Four states established independent redistricting commissions via citizen-led ballot initiative prior to the 2020 redistricting cycle: Colorado, Michigan, Utah, and Virginia. The new commission in Michigan, especially, was significant due to its implementing of maps seen as fair, replacing maps seen as heavily gerrymandered to favor Republicans, which had been established as a part of Project REDMAP after the 2010 elections. In Utah, Republican legislators voted in 2020 to strip the state's newly-established commission of its power, returning control over redistricting to the Republican-led legislature. In Virginia, the state's commission failed to agree on new legislative maps, leading the Supreme Court of Virginia to appoint a special master to draw its maps for use beginning in the 2023 elections.

### Litigation

In a number of states, lawsuits successfully challenged district maps drawn by state legislatures. In Ohio and North Carolina, the states' respective Supreme Courts rejected the legislature's maps as unconstitutional partisan gerrymanders. In North Carolina, a second set of maps was eventually approved by the courts, but in Ohio, the courts continually rejected the new maps until a federal court forced them to let one set stand due to the impending primary election. In Minnesota and Wisconsin, redistricting fell to state courts after their legislatures and governors deadlocked. Wisconsin's litigation briefly involved the U.S. Supreme Court over concerns on the application of the Voting Rights Act in the state court's prior decision. The New York Court of Appeals overturned the state's new Senate map, drawn by the Democratic-controlled legislature, calling it an unconstitutional partisan gerrymander. Maps for the State Assembly were not overturned. The new Senate maps drawn by a special master substantially changed the districts drawn in New York City, greatly increasing the number of competitive districts.

### Gerrymandering

In Michigan and Pennsylvania, new maps implemented by independent and bipartisan commissions were seen as much fairer compared to the states' previous maps. In Wisconsin, however, the court's chosen map was seen as favoring Republicans. All three states were severely affected by partisan gerrymandering during the 2010s due to Project REDMAP. Democrats had not won control of any legislative chambers in those states since 2008 despite winning the statewide popular vote multiple times. In Republican-led states such as Texas, Florida, and Georgia, Republican legislatures passed maps seen as gerrymandered and uncompetitive, while states such as Nevada did the same in favor of Democrats.

## Election predictions

Although the 2022 elections were initially expected to be highly Republican-favoring, given the increasing unpopularity of Democratic president Joe Biden, the overturning of Roe v. Wade in June dramatically shifted the national political environment. By the time of the elections, a similar number of Republican- and Democratic-controlled chambers were considered competitive, mostly in states won narrowly by Biden in the 2020 presidential election. Democrats' best chances for gains were seen in states such as Michigan, Arizona, and Pennsylvania, while Republicans' best chances were in Alaska, Maine, Nevada, Colorado, and Oregon. Both chambers of the Minnesota Legislature, one controlled by each party, were seen as highly-competitive. Overall, fewer legislative chambers were seen as competitive compared to previous cycles.
Most election predictors use:
* "Tossup": No advantage
* "Tilt": Advantage that is not quite as strong as "lean"
* "Lean": Slight advantage
* "Likely": Significant, but surmountable, advantage
* "Safe" or "Solid": Near-certain chance of victory
| State | PVI | Chamber | Last election | Sabato Oct. 20, 2022 | CNalysis Nov. 7, 2022 | Result |
| Alabama | R+15 | Senate | R 27–8 | Safe R | Solid R | R 27–8 |
| Alabama | R+15 | House of Representatives | R 77–28 | Safe R | Solid R | R 77–28 |
| Alaska | R+8 | Senate | R 14–6 | Likely R | Solid R | Coal. 17–3 |
| Alaska | R+8 | House of Representatives | Coal. 21–17–2 | Lean R (flip) | Lean R (flip) | Coal. 23–16–1 |
| Arizona | R+2 | Senate | R 16–14 | Tossup | Lean R | R 16–14 |
| Arizona | R+2 | House of Representatives | R 31–29 | Lean R | Likely R | R 31–29 |
| Arkansas | R+16 | Senate | R 27–7–1 | Safe R | Solid R | R 29–6 |
| Arkansas | R+16 | House of Representatives | R 78–22 | Safe R | Solid R | R 82–18 |
| California | D+13 | State Senate | D 31–9 | Safe D | Solid D | D 32–8 |
| California | D+13 | State Assembly | D 60–19–1 | Safe D | Solid D | D 62–18 |
| Colorado | D+4 | Senate | D 20–15 | Lean D | Likely D | D 23–12 |
| Colorado | D+4 | House of Representatives | D 41–24 | Likely D | Lean D | D 46–19 |
| Connecticut | D+7 | State Senate | D 23–13 | Likely D | Lean D | D 24–12 |
| Connecticut | D+7 | House of Representatives | D 97–54 | Likely D | Likely D | D 98–53 |
| Delaware | D+7 | Senate | D 14–7 | Safe D | Solid D | D 15–6 |
| Delaware | D+7 | House of Representatives | D 26–15 | Safe D | Solid D | D 26–15 |
| Florida | R+3 | Senate | R 24–16 | Likely R | Solid R | R 28–12 |
| Florida | R+3 | House of Representatives | R 78–42 | Safe R | Solid R | R 85–35 |
| Georgia | R+3 | State Senate | R 34–22 | Likely R | Solid R | R 33–23 |
| Georgia | R+3 | House of Representatives | R 103–77 | Likely R | Solid R | R 101–79 |
| Hawaii | D+14 | Senate | D 24–1 | Safe D | Solid D | D 23–2 |
| Hawaii | D+14 | House of Representatives | D 47–4 | Safe D | Solid D | D 45–6 |
| Idaho | R+18 | Senate | R 28–7 | Safe R | Solid R | R 28–7 |
| Idaho | R+18 | House of Representatives | R 58–12 | Safe R | Solid R | R 59–11 |
| Illinois | D+7 | Senate | D 41–18 | Likely D | Very Likely D | D 40–19 |
| Illinois | D+7 | House of Representatives | D 73–45 | Likely D | Very Likely D | D 78–40 |
| Indiana | R+11 | Senate | R 39–11 | Safe R | Solid R | R 40–10 |
| Indiana | R+11 | House of Representatives | R 71–29 | Safe R | Solid R | R 70–30 |
| Iowa | R+6 | Senate | R 32–18 | Likely R | Solid R | R 34–16 |
| Iowa | R+6 | House of Representatives | R 60–40 | Likely R | Solid R | R 64–36 |
| Kansas | R+10 | House of Representatives | R 86–39 | Safe R | Solid R | R 85–40 |
| Kentucky | R+16 | Senate | R 30–8 | Safe R | Solid R | R 31–7 |
| Kentucky | R+16 | House of Representatives | R 75–25 | Safe R | Solid R | R 80–20 |
| Maine | D+2 | Senate | D 22–13 | Tossup | Lean D | D 22–13 |
| Maine | D+2 | House of Representatives | D 82–66–3 | Tossup | Tilt D | D 82–67–2 |
| Maryland | D+14 | Senate | D 32–15 | Safe D | Solid D | D 34–13 |
| Maryland | D+14 | House of Delegates | D 99–42 | Safe D | Solid D | D 102–39 |
| Massachusetts | D+15 | Senate | D 37–3 | Safe D | Solid D | D 37–3 |
| Massachusetts | D+15 | House of Representatives | D 130–29–1 | Safe D | Solid D | D 134–25–1 |
| Michigan | R+1 | Senate | R 22–16 | Tossup | Tossup | D 20–18 |
| Michigan | R+1 | House of Representatives | R 58–52 | Tossup | Tilt R | D 56–54 |
| Minnesota | D+1 | Senate | R 34–33 | Lean R | Tilt R | D 34–33 |
| Minnesota | D+1 | House of Representatives | D 70–64 | Tossup | Tilt R (flip) | D 70–64 |
| Missouri | R+10 | Senate | R 24–10 | Safe R | Solid R | R 24–10 |
| Missouri | R+10 | House of Representatives | R 114–49 | Safe R | Solid R | R 111–52 |
| Montana | R+11 | Senate | R 31–19 | Safe R | Solid R | R 34–16 |
| Montana | R+11 | House of Representatives | R 67–33 | Safe R | Solid R | R 68–32 |
| Nevada | R+1 | Senate | D 12–9 | Tossup | Likely D | D 13–8 |
| Nevada | R+1 | Assembly | D 26–16 | Lean D | Lean D | D 28–14 |
| New Hampshire | D+1 | Senate | R 14–10 | Likely R | Very Likely R | R 14–10 |
| New Hampshire | D+1 | House of Representatives | R 213–187 | Lean R | Likely R | R 201–199 |
| New Mexico | D+3 | House of Representatives | D 45–24–1 | Likely D | Likely D | D 45–25 |
| New York | D+10 | State Senate | D 43–20 | Likely D | Solid D | D 42–21 |
| New York | D+10 | State Assembly | D 107–43 | Safe D | Solid D | D 102–48 |
| North Carolina | R+3 | Senate | R 28–22 | Likely R | Solid R | R 30–20 |
| North Carolina | R+3 | House of Representatives | R 69–51 | Likely R | Solid R | R 71–49 |
| North Dakota | R+20 | Senate | R 40–7 | Safe R | Solid R | R 43–4 |
| North Dakota | R+20 | House of Representatives | R 80–14 | Safe R | Solid R | R 82–12 |
| Ohio | R+6 | Senate | R 25–8 | Safe R | Solid R | R 26–7 |
| Ohio | R+6 | House of Representatives | R 64–35 | Safe R | Solid R | R 67–31 |
| Oklahoma | R+20 | Senate | R 39–9 | Safe R | Solid R | R 40–8 |
| Oklahoma | R+20 | House of Representatives | R 82–19 | Safe R | Solid R | R 81–20 |
| Oregon | D+6 | State Senate | D 18–11–1 | Lean D | Tilt D | D 17–12–1 |
| Oregon | D+6 | House of Representatives | D 37–23 | Likely D | Tilt D | D 35–25 |
| Pennsylvania | R+2 | State Senate | R 28–21–1 | Likely R | Solid R | R 28–22 |
| Pennsylvania | R+2 | House of Representatives | R 113–90 | Lean R | Lean R | D 102–101 |
| Rhode Island | D+8 | Senate | D 33–5 | Safe D | Solid D | D 33–5 |
| Rhode Island | D+8 | House of Representatives | D 65–10 | Safe D | Solid D | D 65–9–1 |
| South Carolina | R+8 | House of Representatives | R 81–43 | Safe R | Solid R | R 88–36 |
| South Dakota | R+16 | Senate | R 32–3 | Safe R | Solid R | R 31–4 |
| South Dakota | R+16 | House of Representatives | R 62–8 | Safe R | Solid R | R 63–7 |
| Tennessee | R+14 | Senate | R 27–6 | Safe R | Solid R | R 27–6 |
| Tennessee | R+14 | House of Representatives | R 73–26 | Safe R | Solid R | R 75–24 |
| Texas | R+5 | Senate | R 18–13 | Safe R | Solid R | R 19–12 |
| Texas | R+5 | House of Representatives | R 83–67 | Safe R | Solid R | R 86–64 |
| Utah | R+13 | State Senate | R 23–6 | Safe R | Solid R | R 23–6 |
| Utah | R+13 | House of Representatives | R 58–17 | Safe R | Solid R | R 61–14 |
| Vermont | D+16 | Senate | D 21–7–2 | Safe D | Solid D | D 22–7–1 |
| Vermont | D+16 | House of Representatives | D 92–46–7–5 | Safe D | Solid D | D 104–38–5–3 |
| Washington | D+8 | State Senate | D 28–21 | Safe D | Likely D | D 29–20 |
| Washington | D+8 | House of Representatives | D 57–41 | Safe D | Tilt D | D 58–40 |
| West Virginia | R+22 | Senate | R 23–11 | Safe R | Solid R | R 30–4 |
| West Virginia | R+22 | House of Delegates | R 78–22 | Safe R | Solid R | R 88–12 |
| Wisconsin | R+2 | Senate | R 21–12 | Safe R | Solid R | R 22–11 |
| Wisconsin | R+2 | State Assembly | R 61–38 | Safe R | Solid R | R 64–35 |
| Wyoming | R+25 | Senate | R 28–2 | Safe R | Solid R | R 29–2 |
| Wyoming | R+25 | House of Representatives | R 51–7–1–1 | Safe R | Solid R | R 57–5 |

## National results

Lower house results by party :
| Party | Party | Seats before | Chambers before | Popular vote | % | Seats after | +/- | Chambers after | +/- |
| | Republican | 2939 | 30 | 48,230,878 | 51.62% | 2948 | 9 | 28 | 2 |
| | Democratic | 2438 | 18 | 43,530,467 | 46.59% | 2440 | 2 | 20 | 2 |
| | Independent | 19 | 0 | 430,731 | 0.46% | 13 | 6 | 0 | |
| | Progressive | 7 | 0 | 12,577 | 0.01% | 5 | 2 | 0 | |
| | Libertarian | 1 | 0 | 375,909 | 0.40% | 0 | 1 | 0 | |
| | Green | 0 | 0 | 30,871 | 0.03% | 0 | | 0 | |
| | Others | 0 | 1 | 815,447 | 0.87% | 0 | | 1 | |
| Total | Total | 5411 | 49 | 93,426,880 | 100.00% | 5413 | 2 | 49 | — |
Upper house results by party :
| Party | Party | Seats before | Chambers before | Popular vote | % | Seats after | +/- | Chambers after | +/- |
| | Republican | 1096 | 32 | 34,096,140 | 50.96% | 1113 | 17 | 29 | 3 |
| | Democratic | 869 | 18 | 31,287,148 | 46.76% | 858 | 11 | 20 | 2 |
| | Independent | 5 | 0 | 249,865 | 0.37% | 1 | 4 | 0 | |
| | Progressive | 2 | 0 | 12,377 | 0.02% | 1 | 1 | 0 | |
| | Libertarian | 0 | 0 | 422,193 | 0.63% | 0 | | 0 | |
| | Green | 0 | 0 | 77,932 | 0.12% | 0 | | 0 | |
| | Others | 0 | 0 | 767,370 | 1.15% | 0 | | 1 | 1 |
| Total | Total | 1972 | 50 | 66,913,025 | 100.00% | 1973 | 1 | 50 | — |
The Democrats flipped the Minnesota Senate, the Michigan Senate for the first time since 1984, and the Michigan House of Representatives from Republican control, and they also established a coalition government in the Alaska Senate. Meanwhile, the Alaska House of Representatives switched from a Democratic-led coalition to a Republican-led coalition. Further special elections on February 7, 2023, gave Democrats control of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives. Democrats had won control of the chamber in 2022, but vacancies prevented them from seating it until after the special elections.

## Maps

* Partisan control of state governments following the 2022 elections: Democratic trifecta maintained Republican trifecta maintained Democratic trifecta established Divided government established Divided government maintained Officially non-partisan, unicameral legislature
* Upper house seats by party holding majority in each state Republican 50–60% 60–70% 70–80% 80–90% 90–100% Democratic 50–60% 60–70% 70–80% 80–90% 90–100%
* Lower house seats by party holding majority in each state Republican 50–60% 60–70% 70–80% 80–90% 90–100% Democratic 50–60% 60–70% 70–80% 80–90%
* Net changes to upper house seats after the 2022 elections +1 Rep seat +2 Rep seats +3–4 Rep seats +7 Rep seats +1 Dem seat +2 Dem seats +3–4 Dem seats
* Net changes to lower house seats after the 2022 elections +1 Rep seat +2 Rep seats +3–5 Rep seats +6–10 Rep seats +1 Dem seat +2 Dem seats +3–5 Dem seats +12 Dem seats +2 Ind seats

## State summaries
### Alabama

All of the seats of the Alabama Legislature were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both chambers.

### Alaska

Half of the seats of the Alaska Senate and all of the seats of the Alaska House of Representatives were up for election. The Alaska House of Representatives is controlled by a coalition of Democrats, Republicans, and independents. The Alaska Senate flipped from Republican control to a coalition of Democrats and Republicans.

### Arizona

All of the seats of the Arizona Legislature were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both chambers.

### Arkansas

All of the seats of the Arkansas House of Representatives and half of the Arkansas Senate were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both chambers.

### California

All of the seats of the California House of Representatives and half of the California Senate were up for election. Democrats maintained control of both chambers.

### Colorado

All of the seats of the Colorado House of Representatives and half of the Colorado Senate were up for election. Democrats maintained control of both chambers.

### Connecticut

All of the seats of the Connecticut Legislature were up for election. Democrats maintained control of both chambers.

### Delaware

All of the seats of the Delaware House of Representatives and half of the Delaware Senate were up for election. Democrats maintained control of both chambers.

### Florida

All of the seats of the Florida House of Representatives and half of the Florida Senate were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both chambers.

### Georgia

All of the seats of the Georgia Legislature were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both chambers.

### Hawaii

All of the seats of the Hawaii House of Representatives and half of the Hawaii Senate were up for election. Democrats maintained control of both chambers.

### Idaho

All of the seats of the Idaho Legislature were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both chambers.

### Illinois

All of the seats of the Illinois House of Representatives and 2/3rds of the Illinois Senate were up for election. Democrats maintained control of both chambers.

### Indiana

All of the seats of the Indiana House of Representatives and half of the Indiana Senate were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both chambers.

### Iowa

All of the seats of the Iowa House of Representatives and half of the Iowa Senate were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both chambers.

### Kansas

All of the seats of the Kansas House of Representatives were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both chambers.

### Kentucky

All of the seats of the Kentucky House of Representatives and half of the Kentucky Senate were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both chambers.

### Maine

All of the seats of the Maine Legislature were up for election. Democrats maintained control of both chambers.
Maine House of Representatives :
| Party | Party | Leader | Before | After | Change |
| | Democratic | Ryan Fecteau (term-limited) | 81 | 82 | 1 |
| | Republican | Kathleen Dillingham (term-limited) | 66 | 67 | 1 |
| | Independent | | 4 | 2 | 2 |
| Total | Total | Total | 151 | 151 | |

### Maryland

All of the seats of the Maryland Legislature were up for election. Democrats maintained control of both chambers.

### Massachusetts

All of the seats of the Massachusetts General Court were up for election. Democrats maintained control of both chambers.

### Michigan

All of the seats of the Michigan Legislature were up for election. Democrats won control of both chambers.

### Minnesota

All of the seats of the Minnesota Legislature were up for election. Democrats maintained control of the Minnesota House of representatives and won control of the Minnesota Senate.
Minnesota House of Representatives :
| Party | Party | Leader | Before | After | Change |
| | Democratic (DFL) | Melissa Hortman | 69 | 70 | 1 |
| | Republican | Kurt Daudt | 63 | 64 | 1 |
| | Independent | — | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| | Independent Republican | — | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Total | Total | Total | 134 | 134 | |

### Missouri

All of the seats of the Missouri House of Representatives and half of the Missouri Senate were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both chambers.

### Montana

All of the seats of the Montana House of Representatives and half of the Montana Senate were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both chambers.

### Nebraska

All of the seats of the Nebraska Legislature were up for election. Republicans maintained control of the officially non-partisan chamber.

### Nevada

All of the seats of the Nevada House of Representatives and half of the Nevada Senate were up for election. Democrats maintained control of both chambers.

### New Hampshire

All of the seats of the New Hampshire General Court were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both chambers.

### New Mexico

All of the seats of the New Mexico House of Representatives were up for election. Democrats maintained control of both chambers.

### New York

All of the seats of the New York Legislature were up for election. Democrats maintained control of both chambers.

### North Carolina

All of the seats of the North Carolina Legislature were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both chambers.

### North Dakota

Half of both chambers of the North Dakota Legislature were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both chambers.

### Ohio

All of the seats of the Ohio House of Representatives and half of the Ohio Senate were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both chambers.

### Oklahoma

All of the seats of the Oklahoma House of Representatives and half of the Oklahoma Senate were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both chambers.

### Oregon

All of the seats of the Oregon House of Representatives and half of the Oregon Senate were up for election. Democrats maintained control of both chambers.

### Pennsylvania

All of the seats of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives and half of the Pennsylvania Senate were up for election. Democrats won control of the House of Representatives, while Republicans maintained control of the Senate.

### Rhode Island

All of the seats of the Rhode Island Legislature were up for election. Democrats maintained control of both chambers.

### South Carolina

All of the seats of the California House of Representatives were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both chambers.

### South Dakota

All of the seats of the South Dakota Legislature were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both chambers.

### Tennessee

All of the seats of the Tennessee House of Representatives and half of the Tennessee Senate were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both chambers.

### Texas

All of the seats of the Texas Legislature were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both chambers.

### Utah

All of the seats of the Utah House of Representatives and half of the Utah Senate were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both chambers.

### Vermont

All of the seats of the Vermont Legislature were up for election. Democrats maintained control of both chambers.

### Washington

All of the seats of the Washington House of Representatives and half of the Washington Senate were up for election. Democrats maintained control of both chambers.

### West Virginia

All of the seats of the West Virginia House of Delegates and half of the West Virginia Senate were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both chambers.

### Wisconsin

All of the seats of the Wisconsin Assembly and half of the Wisconsin Senate were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both chambers.

### Wyoming

All of the seats of the Wyoming House of Representatives and half of the Wyoming Senate were up for election. Republicans maintained control of both chambers.

## Territorial and federal district summaries
### American Samoa

All of the seats of the American Samoa House of Representatives were up for election. Members of the House of Representatives serve two-year terms. Gubernatorial and legislative elections are conducted on a nonpartisan basis in American Samoa.

### Guam

All of the seats of the unicameral Legislature of Guam were up for election. All members of the legislature serve a two-year term. Democrats retained control of the legislature.

### Northern Mariana Islands

A portion of the seats of the Northern Mariana Islands Senate, and all of the seats of the Northern Mariana Islands House of Representatives, were up for election. Members of the senate serve either four-year terms, while members of the house serve two-year terms. A coalition of Independents and Democrats replaced the Republican-controlled Senate and Democratic-controlled House.

### U.S. Virgin Islands

All of the seats of the unicameral Legislature of the Virgin Islands were up for election. All members of the legislature serve a two-year term. Democrats retained control of the legislature.

### Washington, D.C.

The Council of the District of Columbia serves as the legislative branch of the federal district of Washington, D.C. Half of the council seats are up for election in 2022. Council members serve four-year terms. Democrats retained supermajority control of the council.

## Special elections

Various states held special elections for legislative districts throughout the year.

### Alabama

| District | District | Incumbent | Incumbent | Incumbent | This race | This race |
| Chamber | No. | Representative | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates |
| House | 63 | Bill Poole | Republican | 2010 | Incumbent resigned July 31, 2021, to become director of the Alabama Department of Finance. New member elected outright after the February 1, 2022, general election was cancelled. Republican hold. | ▌Y Cynthia Almond (Republican) |
| House | 76 | Thad McClammy | Democratic | 1994 | Incumbent died August 21, 2021, of heart disease. New member elected outright after the March 1, 2022, general election was cancelled. Democratic hold. | ▌Y Patrice "Penni" McClammy (Democratic) |

### Arkansas

| District | District | Incumbent | Incumbent | Incumbent | This race | This race |
| Chamber | No. | Representative | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates |
| Senate | 7 | Lance Eads | Republican | 2016 | Incumbent resigned October 28, 2021, to join Capitol Consulting Firm. New member elected February 8, 2022. Republican hold. | ▌Y Colby Fulfer (Republican) 50.4% ▌Lisa Parks (Democratic) 49.6% |

### California

| District | District | Incumbent | Incumbent | Incumbent | This race | This race |
| Chamber | No. | Representative | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates |
| Assembly | 49 | Ed Chau | Democratic | 2012 | Incumbent resigned December 10, 2021, to become a Los Angeles County Superior Court judge. New member elected in the February 15, 2022, nonpartisan blanket primary after the general election was cancelled. Democratic hold. | ▌Y Mike Fong (Democratic) 67.0% ▌Burton Brink (Republican) 33.0% |
| Assembly | 11 | Jim Frazier | Democratic | 2012 | Incumbent resigned December 31, 2021, to return to the transportation sector. New member elected in the April 5, 2022, nonpartisan blanket primary after the general election was cancelled. Democratic hold. | ▌Y Lori Wilson (Democratic) |
| Assembly | 17 | David Chiu | Democratic | 2014 | Incumbent resigned November 1, 2021, after being appointed City Attorney of San Francisco. New member elected April 19, 2022. Democratic hold. | ▌Y Matt Haney (Democratic) 62.4% ▌David Campos (Democratic) 37.6% |
| Assembly | 62 | Autumn Burke | Democratic | 2014 | Incumbent resigned February 1, 2022, for private reasons. New member elected June 7, 2022. Democratic hold. | ▌Y Tina McKinnor (Democratic) 52.5% ▌Robert Pullen-Miles (Democratic) 47.5% |
| Assembly | 80 | Lorena Gonzalez | Democratic | 2013 (special) | Incumbent resigned January 5, 2022, to lead the California Labor Federation. New member elected June 7, 2022. Democratic hold. | ▌Y David Alvarez (Democratic) 54.3% ▌Georgette Gómez (Democratic) 45.7% |

### Connecticut

| District | District | Incumbent | Incumbent | Incumbent | This race | This race |
| Chamber | No. | Representative | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates |
| House | 144 | Caroline Simmons | Democratic | 2014 | Incumbent resigned December 1, 2021, to become Mayor of Stamford. New member elected January 25, 2022. Democratic hold. | ▌Y Hubert Delany (Democratic) 55.7% ▌Danny Melchionne (Republican) 44.3% |
| House | 71 | Anthony D'Amelio | Republican | 1996 (special) | Incumbent resigned December 31, 2021, for private reasons. New member elected February 22, 2022. Republican hold. | ▌Y William Pizzuto (Republican) 73.6% ▌John M. Egan (Democratic) 26.4% |
| House | 5 | Brandon McGee | Democratic | 2012 | Incumbent resigned January 7, 2022, to work on Governor Ned Lamont's re-election campaign. New member elected March 1, 2022. Democratic hold. | ▌Y Maryam Khan (Democratic) 74.6% ▌▌Charles Jackson (Republican) 14.4% ▌Lawrence Jaggon (Independent) 11.0% |

### Delaware

| District | District | Incumbent | Incumbent | Incumbent | This race | This race |
| Chamber | No. | Representative | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates |
| House | 4 | Gerald Brady | Democratic | 2006 | Incumbent resigned February 2, 2022, due to PTSD. New member elected March 5, 2022. Democratic hold. | ▌Y Charles Freel (Democratic) 68.4% ▌Ted Kittila (Republican) 31.4% |

### Florida

| District | District | Incumbent | Incumbent | Incumbent | This race | This race |
| Chamber | No. | Representative | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates |
| House | 94 | Bobby DuBose | Democratic | 2014 | Incumbent resigned January 11, 2022, to run for U.S. Representative. New member elected in the January 11, 2022, universal Democratic primary after the general election was cancelled. Democratic hold. | ▌Y Daryl Campbell (Democratic) 40.1% ▌Josephus Eggelletion III (Democratic) 29.1% ▌Elijah Manley (Democratic) 25.1% ▌Rod Kemp (Democratic) 5.7% |
| House | 88 | Omari Hardy | Democratic | 2020 | Incumbent resigned January 11, 2022, to run for U.S. Representative. New member elected March 8, 2022. Democratic hold. | ▌Y Jervonte Edmonds (Democratic) 80.3% ▌Guarina Torres (Republican) 19.7% |
| Senate | 33 | Perry Thurston | Democratic | 2016 | Incumbent resigned January 11, 2022, to run for U.S. Representative. New member elected March 8, 2022. Democratic hold. | ▌Y Rosalind Osgood (Democratic) 80.8% ▌Joseph Carter (Republican) 19.2% |

### Georgia

| District | District | Incumbent | Incumbent | Incumbent | This race | This race |
| Chamber | No. | Representative | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates |
| House | 45 | Matt Dollar | Republican | 2002 | Incumbent resigned February 1, 2022, to become deputy commissioner of economic development at the Technical College System of Georgia. General election held April 5. New member elected in runoff May 3, 2022. Republican hold. | ▌Y Mitchell Kaye (Republican) 56.5% ▌Dustin McCormick (Democratic) 43.5% |
| House | 129 | Henry Howard | Democratic | 2006 | Incumbent died October 13, 2022, of peripheral artery disease. New member elected December 20, 2022. Democratic hold. | ▌Y Karlton Howard (Democratic) 68.4% ▌Brad Owens (Democratic) 16.4% ▌Scott Cambers (Democratic) 9.2% ▌Davis Green (Democratic) 6.0% |

### Kansas

| District | District | Incumbent | Incumbent | Incumbent | This race | This race |
| Chamber | No. | Representative | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates |
| Senate | 38 | Bud Estes | Republican | 2016 | Incumbent died February 13, 2021, of a prolonged illness. New member elected November 8, 2022. Republican hold. | ▌Y Ron Ryckman Sr. (Republican) 75.3% ▌Jose Lara (Democratic) 24.7% |

### Kentucky

| District | District | Incumbent | Incumbent | Incumbent | This race | This race |
| Chamber | No. | Representative | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates |
| House | 42 | Reginald Meeks | Democratic | 2000 | Incumbent resigned December 17, 2021, for private reasons. New member elected February 22, 2022. Democratic hold. | ▌Y Keturah Herron (Democratic) 94.2% ▌Judy Stallard (Republican) 5.8% |

### Louisiana

| District | District | Incumbent | Incumbent | Incumbent | This race | This race |
| Chamber | No. | Representative | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates |
| House | 101 | Edward James | Democratic | 2011 | Incumbent resigned January 28, 2022, to become regional administrator of the Small Business Administration's South Central region. New member elected in the March 26, 2022, jungle primary after the general election was cancelled. Democratic hold. | ▌Y Vanessa Caston LaFleur (Democratic) 61.5% ▌Dawn Chanet Collins (Democratic) 28.9% ▌Terry Hebert (Independent) 9.6% |
| Senate | 5 | Karen Carter Peterson | Democratic | 2010 (special) | Incumbent resigned April 8, 2022, for mental health reasons. New member elected in the November 8, 2022, jungle primary after the general election was cancelled. Democratic hold. | ▌Y Royce Duplessis (Democratic) 53.2% ▌Mandie Landry (Democratic) 46.8% |
| Senate | 17 | Rick Ward III | Republican | 2011 | Incumbent resigned June 6, 2022, to take a job in the public relations sector. New member elected in the November 8, 2022, jungle primary after the general election was cancelled. Republican hold. | ▌Y Caleb Kleinpeter (Republican) 50.4% ▌Jeremy LaCombe (Democratic) 41.9% ▌Kirk Rousset (Republican) 7.7% |

### Maine

| District | District | Incumbent | Incumbent | Incumbent | This race | This race |
| Chamber | No. | Representative | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates |
| House | 27 | Kyle Bailey | Democratic | 2020 | Incumbent resigned October 15, 2021, to take a new professional opportunity. New member elected January 11, 2022. Democratic hold. | ▌Y James Boyle (Democratic) 57.0% ▌Timothy Thorsen (Republican) 38.5% ▌Suzanne Phillips (Independent) 4.5% |
| Senate | 7 | Louis Luchini | Democratic | 2018 | Incumbent resigned January 18, 2022, to become Region 1 Advocate within the U.S. Small Business Administration. New member elected June 14, 2022. Democratic hold. | ▌Y Nicole Grohoski (Democratic) 63.2% ▌Brian Langley (Republican) 35.3% ▌Benjamin Meiklejohn (Green) 1.1% |

### Massachusetts

| District | District | Incumbent | Incumbent | Incumbent | This race | This race |
| Chamber | No. | Representative | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates |
| Senate | Suffolk and Middlesex 1 | Joseph Boncore | Democratic | 2016 (special) | Incumbent resigned September 9, 2021, to become CEO of the Massachusetts Biotechnology Council. New member elected January 11, 2022. Democratic hold. | ▌Y Lydia Edwards (Democratic) |

### Michigan

| District | District | Incumbent | Incumbent | Incumbent | This race | This race |
| Chamber | No. | Representative | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates |
| House | 15 | Abdullah Hammoud | Democratic | 2016 | Incumbent resigned December 29, 2021, to become Mayor of Dearborn. New member elected May 3, 2022. Democratic hold. | ▌Y Jeffrey Pepper (Democratic) 72.6% ▌Ginger Shearer (Republican) 27.4% |
| House | 36 | Douglas Wozniak | Republican | 2018 | Incumbent resigned November 9, 2021, to join the State Senate. New member elected May 3, 2022. Republican hold. | ▌Y Terence Mekoski (Republican) 59.6% ▌James Diez (Democratic) 40.4% |
| House | 43 | Andrea Schroeder | Republican | 2018 | Incumbent died October 1, 2021, of stomach cancer. New member elected May 3, 2022. Republican hold. | ▌Y Mike R. Harris (Republican) 56.5% ▌Kent Douglas (Democratic) 43.2% ▌Write-in 0.3% |
| House | 74 | Mark Huizenga | Republican | 2018 | Incumbent resigned November 9, 2021, to join the State Senate. New member elected May 3, 2022. Democratic gain. | ▌Y Carol Glanville (Democratic) 51.7% ▌Robert Regan (Republican) 40.4% ▌Write-in 7.9% |

### Mississippi

| District | District | Incumbent | Incumbent | Incumbent | This race | This race |
| Chamber | No. | Representative | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates |
| House | 119 | Sonya Williams-Barnes | Democratic | 2011 | Incumbent resigned May 8, 2022, to join the SPLC. New member elected July 19, 2022. Democratic hold. | ▌Y Jeffrey Hulum III (Democratic) 68.1% ▌ Gary Fredericks (Democratic) 31.9% |
| House | 37 | Lynn Wright | Republican | 2020 (special) | Incumbent died June 17, 2022, of Lou Gehrig's disease. New member elected November 8, 2022. Republican hold. | ▌Y Andy Boyd (Republican) 57.5% ▌David Chism (Republican) 42.5% |

### Montana

| District | District | Incumbent | Incumbent | Incumbent | This race | This race |
| Chamber | No. | Representative | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates |
| Senate | 15 | Ryan Osmundson | Republican | 2016 | Incumbent resigned September 29, 2021, to become Governor Greg Gianforte's budget director. New member elected November 8, 2022. Republican hold. | ▌Y Dan Bartel (Republican) 79.9% ▌Cindy Palmer (Democratic) 20.1% |
| Senate | 39 | Mark Sweeney | Democratic | 2020 | Incumbent died May 6, 2022, of natural causes. New member elected November 8, 2022. Republican gain. | ▌Y Terry Vermeire (Republican) 54.7% ▌Jesse Mullen (Democratic) 45.3% |

### Nebraska

| District | District | Incumbent | Incumbent | Incumbent | This race | This race |
| Chamber | No. | Representative | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates |
| Legislature | 31 | Rich Pahls | Republican | 2020 | Incumbent died April 27, 2022, of cancer. New member elected November 8, 2022. Republican hold. | ▌Y Kathleen Kauth (Republican) 52.5% ▌Tim Royers (Democratic) 47.5% |

### New Jersey

| District | District | Incumbent | Incumbent | Incumbent | This race | This race |
| Chamber | No. | Representative | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates |
| Assembly | 12 | Ronald S. Dancer | Republican | 2002 (appointed) | Incumbent died July 23, 2022, of a long illness. New member elected November 8, 2022. Republican hold. | ▌Y Alex Sauickie (Republican) 61.1% ▌Paul Sarti (Democratic) 38.9% |
| Senate | 28 | Ronald Rice | Democratic | 1986 (special) | Incumbent resigned August 31, 2022, for health reasons. New member elected November 8, 2022. Democratic hold. | ▌Y Renee Burgess (Democratic) 78.1% ▌Joy Freeman (Republican) 21.9% |

### New York

| District | District | Incumbent | Incumbent | Incumbent | This race | This race |
| Chamber | No. | Representative | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates |
| Assembly | 68 | Robert J. Rodriguez | Democratic | 2010 | Incumbent resigned November 4, 2021, to become Secretary of State of New York. New member elected January 18, 2022. Democratic hold. | ▌Y Eddie Gibbs (Democratic) 80.4% ▌Write-in 10.0% ▌Daby Carreras (Republican) 9.6% |
| Assembly | 60 | Charles Barron | Democratic | 2014 | Incumbent resigned January 1, 2022, to join the New York City Council. New member elected February 15, 2022. Democratic hold. | ▌Y Nikki Lucas (Democratic) 77.7% ▌Keron Alleyne (Working Families) 19.4% ▌▌Marvin King (Republican) 2.0% ▌Write-in 0.1% |
| Assembly | 72 | Carmen De La Rosa | Democratic | 2016 | Incumbent resigned December 31, 2021, to join the New York City Council. New member elected February 15, 2022. Democratic hold. | ▌Y Manny De Los Santos (Democratic) 61.1% ▌Nayma Silver-Matos (Uptown Rises) 31.3% ▌Erwin De La Cruz (Republican) 7.1% ▌Write-in 0.3% |
| Assembly | 43 | Diana Richardson | Democratic | 2015 (special) | Incumbent resigned February 4, 2022, to become Deputy Borough President of Brooklyn under Antonio Reynoso. New member elected March 22, 2022. Democratic hold. | ▌Y Brian Cunningham (Democratic) 62.2% ▌Jelanie DeShong (Working Families) 34.5% ▌▌Mesidor Azor (Republican) 2.9% ▌Write-in 0.3% |
| Assembly | 20 | Melissa Miller | Republican | 2016 | Incumbent resigned February 15, 2022, to join the Hempstead Town Board. New member elected April 7, 2022. Republican hold. | ▌▌Y Eric Brown (Republican) 65.7% ▌David Lobl (Democratic) 34.0% ▌Write-in 0.3% |
| Assembly | 58 | Nick Perry | Democratic | 1992 | Incumbent resigned March 30, 2022, to become U.S. Ambassador to Jamaica. New member elected May 24, 2022. Democratic hold. | ▌▌Y Monique Chandler-Waterman (Democratic) 79.5% ▌Hercules Reid (Education is Key) 18.1% ▌▌Monique Allen-Davy (Republican) 2.3% ▌Write-in 0.1% |

### Oregon

| District | District | Incumbent | Incumbent | Incumbent | This race | This race |
| Chamber | No. | Representative | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates |
| Senate | 18 | Ginny Burdick | Democratic | 1996 | Incumbent resigned November 1, 2021, to join the Northwest Power and Conservation Council. New member elected November 8, 2022. Democratic hold. | ▌Y Wlnsvey Campos (Democratic) 56.5% ▌Kimberly Rice (Republican) 33.0% ▌Rich Vial (Independent) 10.4% ▌Write-in 0.1% |

### Pennsylvania

| District | District | Incumbent | Incumbent | Incumbent | This race | This race |
| Chamber | No. | Representative | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates |
| House | 19 | Jake Wheatley | Democratic | 2002 | Incumbent resigned January 31, 2022, to become Pittsburgh mayor Ed Gainey's chief of staff. New member elected April 5, 2022. Democratic hold. | ▌Y Aerion Abney (Democratic) |
| House | 24 | Ed Gainey | Democratic | 2012 | Incumbent resigned January 3, 2022, to become Mayor of Pittsburgh. New member elected April 5, 2022. Democratic hold. | ▌Y Martell Covington (Democratic) 94.2% ▌Todd Elliott Koger (Republican) 5.8% |
| House | 116 | Tarah Toohil | Republican | 2010 | Incumbent resigned December 31, 2021, to join the Luzerne County Court of Common Pleas. New member elected April 5, 2022. Republican hold. | ▌Y Robert Schnee (Republican) 65.5% ▌Amilcar Arroyo (Democratic) 29.6% ▌Paul Cwalina (Libertarian) 4.9% |
| Senate | 5 | John Sabatina | Democratic | 2015 (special) | Incumbent resigned January 1, 2022, to join the Philadelphia County Court of Common Pleas. New member elected May 17, 2022. Democratic hold. | ▌Y Jimmy Dillon (Democratic) 56.7% ▌Samuel Oropeza (Republican) 43.3% |

### South Carolina

| District | District | Incumbent | Incumbent | Incumbent | This race | This race |
| Chamber | No. | Representative | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates |
| Senate | 31 | Hugh Leatherman | Republican | 1980 | Incumbent died November 12, 2021, of intestinal cancer. New member elected March 29, 2022. Republican hold. | ▌Y Mike Reichenbach (Republican) 90.1% ▌Suzanna La Rochelle (Democratic) 9.7% ▌Write-in 0.2% |
| House | 97 | Mandy Kimmons | Republican | 2018 | Incumbent resigned December 21, 2021, for private reasons. New member elected May 17, 2022. Republican hold. | ▌Y Robby Robbins (Republican) 63.4% ▌ ReZsaun Lewis (Democratic) 36.2% ▌Write-in 0.4% |
| House | 18 | Tommy Stringer | Republican | 2008 | Incumbent resigned January 5, 2022, due to Parkinson's disease. New member elected May 24, 2022. Republican hold. | ▌Y Alan Morgan (Republican) 86.4% ▌Write-in 13.6% |

### Texas

| District | District | Incumbent | Incumbent | Incumbent | This race | This race |
| Chamber | No. | Representative | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates |
| House | 38 | Eddie Lucio III | Democratic | 2006 | Incumbent resigned January 31, 2022, for private reasons. New member elected outright after the May 7, 2022, general election was cancelled. Democratic hold. | ▌Y Erin Gamez (Democratic) |
| House | 147 | Garnet Coleman | Democratic | 1990 | Incumbent resigned February 28, 2022, for private reasons. New member elected May 7, 2022. Democratic hold. | ▌Y Jolanda Jones (Democratic) 52.3% ▌ Danielle Keys Bess (Democratic) 47.7% |

### Virginia

| District | District | Incumbent | Incumbent | Incumbent | This race | This race |
| Chamber | No. | Representative | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates |
| House | 89 | Jay Jones | Democratic | 2017 | Incumbent resigned December 31, 2021, for private reasons. New member elected January 11, 2022. Democratic hold. | ▌Y Jackie Glass (Democratic) 76.4% ▌Giovanni Dolmo (Republican) 23.4% ▌Write-in 0.2% |

### Washington

| District | District | Incumbent | Incumbent | Incumbent | This race | This race |
| Chamber | No. | Representative | Party | First elected | Results | Candidates |
| Senate | 27 | Jeannie Darneille | Democratic | 2012 | Incumbent resigned November 1, 2021, to become assistant secretary of the Washington State Department of Corrections Women's Prison Division. New member elected November 8, 2022. Democratic hold. | ▌Y Yasmin Trudeau (Democratic) 70.5% ▌Ashley Ray (Republican) 29.4% ▌Write-in 0.1% |