OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Outer Ring Road, Delhi

The Outer Ring Road is a six-lane ring road that encircles the city of Delhi. It has three lanes in each direction, with a total length of 47 km. Although it used to have traffic lights and at-grade intersections, mushrooming interchanges have reduced the number of lights to just two, and traffic now flows much more smoothly. Several stretches of the Outer Ring Road have been notified as National Highways.
Delhi features two ring roads, a main one and an outer one. The two ring roads have a combined length of 87 km.

## Areas on Outer Ring Road

List of places on Delhi Outer Ring road in anti-clockwise direction is as follows:
* Civil Lines
* Majnu Ka Tila / New Aruna Nagar
* Gopalpur Village
* Nirankari Park
* Burari Crossing
* Mukundupur
* Bhalswa Lake
* Mukarba Chowk
* Haiderpur, Shalimar Bagh
* Badli Village, Rohini
* Rohini
* Pitampura
* Mangolpuri
* Peeragarhi, Paschim Vihar
* Paschim Vihar
* Keshopur
* Vikaspuri
* Janakpuri
* Dabri
* Dashrathpuri
* Mahavir Enclave
* Palam
* Delhi Cantonment
* Vasant Vihar
* RK Puram
* Munirka
* IIT Delhi, Hauz Khas
* Hauz Khas
* Panchsheel Park
* Chirag Delhi
* Greater Kailash
* Kalkaji
* Nehru Place
* New Friends Colony
* Okhla
* Kalindi Kunj

## Junctions

Outer Ring Road features 14 junctions. In no particular order, they are:

## Pedestrian Underpasses

Like the Ring Road, Delhi's Outer Ring Road features some semblance of grade separation between pedestrian and vehicular traffic. Pedestrian underpasses are present at the following points:
* Near Chirag Delhi Flyover (DTTDC)
* Near IIT Flyover (DTTDC)
* Dr. Hedgewar Marg at Saraswati Vihar
* Soaminagar
* Mangol Puri
* Paras Cinema Flyover, Nehru Place
* Munirka
* Sarvpriya Vihar
* Power House, Pitampura
* Rama Market, Pitampura
Additional pedestrian underpasses are to be constructed at the following points:
* Kalkaji Temple junction
* Panchsheel Colony

## Gallery

* Elevated Corridor at Vikaspuri on Outer Ring Road, Delhi
# Gobio delyamurei

Gobio delyamurei, also termed the Chornaya gudgeon, is a species of gudgeon, a small freshwater fish in the family Cyprinidae, native to Crimea. It is considered to be critically endangered, as it lives only along a 1-km stretch in the Chornaya River, below the Chornaya Gorge. Because of water abstraction, the site is vulnerable to drying up in the summer time, particularly if climate change will further intensify the droughts.
This is a demersal fish, up to 10.4 cm long. It was described as an independent species in 2005.
Named in honor of Soviet ichthyologist Semion Lyudvigovich Delyamure, author of several papers and books on Crimean fishes.
# Kalyanakit Kitiyakara

Mom Rajawongse Kalyanakit Kitiyakara (Thai: กัลยาณกิติ์ กิติยากร; RTGS: Kanlayanakit Kitiyakon; 1929–1987) was a Thai cardiothoracic surgeon who trained in England and the United States. He was born in Bangkok to Nakkhatra Mangala, Prince of Chantaburi II and Bua Kitiyakara. He was the eldest brother of Sirikit, Queen of Thailand.

## Biography

Kitiyakara began his training at Guy's Hospital Medical School in London, qualifying in 1956. He moved to the United States for further training and then returned to Thailand, becoming consultant cardiothoracic surgeon at the Siriraj Hospital Medical School in Bangkok.
In 1957 he married Arun Snidvongs na Ayudhya, with whom he had two children.
In 1987 he died aged 57 at Ramathibodi Hospital.

## Professional qualifications

* Membership of the Royal College of Surgeons 1956
* Fellowship of the Royal College of Surgeons by election 1981
* Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery London 1957
* Licentiate of the Royal College of Physicians 1956

## Honours

* Knight Grand Cordon (Special Class) of the Most Noble Order of the Crown of Thailand (1987)
* Knight Grand Cross (First Class) of the Most Exalted Order of the White Elephant (1985)
* Knight Grand Commander (Second Class, upper grade) of the Most Illustrious Order of Chula Chom Klao (1976)
* Dushdi Mala Medal, for medicine (1987)
* Chakrabarti Mala Medal (1986)
* King Rama IX Royal Cypher Medal, 3rd Class (1953)
* King Rama IX Royal Court Medal (1975)

## Ancestry

Ancestors of Kalyanakit Kitiyakara :
# National Museum of Technology

National Museum of Technology is a museum in Warsaw, Poland. It was established in 1955. It is located in the Palace of Culture & Science.
Exhibits include motorbikes, aeroplanes, 19th century musical boxes, and historic cars.
# KLHI-FM

KLHI-FM (92.5 FM) is a radio station licensed to Kahului, Hawaii, United States, and serving the Maui area. The station is currently owned by Pacific Radio Group.

## History

The station went on the air as KORL-FM on September 12, 2006. On June 29, 2007, the station changed its call sign to the current KLHI-FM. On April 30, 2009, the format switched from alternative rock to island and reggae, to include native Hawaiian music, and now goes by the name "Native 92.5".
On April 20, 2018, KLHI rebranded as HI92, "Today's Island Hits"; the new format maintains similar content, but with an emphasis towards newer music, as well as reggae.
# Brian Morgan (lawyer)

Brian Morgan (1950–2007) was a Canadian lawyer, born in Lethbridge, Alberta to Frederick and Audrey Morgan (née Boyd). He attended the University of Trinity College and later the University of Oxford as a Rhodes Scholar. He served as a law clerk for Mr. Justice Brian Dickson. He argued the first case heard in the Supreme Court of Canada after the passing of the Charter of Rights and Freedoms.
# Prince Friedrich Karl of Prussia (1893–1917)

Prince Friedrich Karl of Prussia (Tassilo Wilhelm Humbert Leopold Friedrich Karl; 6 April 1893 – 6 April 1917) was a German prince and competitive horseman who competed in the 1912 Summer Olympics.

## Biography

Prince Friedrich Karl was born in Schloss Klein-Glienicke, Potsdam, Berlin. He was the son of Prince Friedrich Leopold of Prussia (1865–1931) and Princess Louise Sophie of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Augustenburg (1866–1952) and a grandson of Prince Frederick Charles of Prussia.
He was a member of the 1912 German Olympic equestrian team, which won a bronze medal in the team jumping event. His horse during the Olympic competition was "Gibson Boy".
He fought in World War I as an aviator between 1914 and 1917. He commanded Fliegerabteilung (Artillerie) 258, an artillery spotting unit, but flew patrols in a single-seat fighter with Jasta Boelcke whenever possible. During one such patrol, on 21 March 1917, he was forced to land because of a bullet in his engine and with a slight wound to his foot. He landed his Albatros aircraft in no-man's land, but while running towards his own lines, he was shot in the back and severely wounded by Australian troops. He was taken into captivity, where he died from his injuries on 6 April 1917 (his 24th birthday) at Saint-Étienne-du-Rouvray.

## Regimental commissions

* 1. Garderegiment zu Fuß (1st Regiment of Foot Guards), Leutnant à la suite from 1903; Leutnant by 1908.
* Fliegerabteilung (Artillerie) 258 (artillery aerial observer squadron), squadron commander, 1917.

## Chivalric orders

* Knight, Order of the Black Eagle, 1903
* Knight Grand Cross (with Crown), Order of the Red Eagle, 1903
* Knight, First Class, Prussian Crown Order, 1903
* Knight Grand Commander, Royal House Order of Hohenzollern, ca 1903

## Military decorations (1914–1917)

* Iron Cross, Second Class
* Iron Cross, First Class
* Flugzeugführerabzeichen (Pilot's qualification badge), ca. 1917

## Ancestry

Ancestors of Prince Friedrich Karl of Prussia (1893–1917) :
# Edward Riedl

Edward Riedl (born 1 July 1976) is a Swedish politician serving as a member of the Riksdag since 2010. He has served as chairman of the Committee on Finance since 2022.
# Raphael Falk (geneticist)

Raphael "Rafi" Falk (Hebrew: רפאל "רפי" פאלק; July 14, 1929 – September 15, 2019) was a German-born Israeli geneticist and historian of science. He was professor emeritus of genetics at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem in Israel. His early research was on the genetics of Drosophila; from 1983 he was active in researching the history and philosophy of science, with a particular focus on genetics.

## Early life

Falk was born in Frankfurt am Main, Germany. When he was aged 5, amid the rise of Nazism in Germany, his family left for Palestine.

## Education and career

He was educated at the University of Stockholm, where he worked with Gert Bonnier, and the Hebrew University of Jerusalem. He subsequently completed his postdoc with H. J. Muller and Curt Stern. His former teacher, Elisabeth Goldschmidt, eventually persuaded him to switch his research focus from Drosophila genetics to the history and philosophy of genetics as it pertains to the people of Israel. By the 1950s and 60s, his work appreciated the ways in which X-rays induced mutations in the flies in a way that Muller's original work in the 1920s had not.
From the early 1980s, Falk increasingly turned his attention to the history and philosophy of biology, becoming "one of the leading practitioners of the field". He also began to look at the interactions between studies on the population genetics of Jews and Zionist agendas, and ultimately published his body of research on the subject first in Hebrew in 2006 and in English in 2017 as Zionism and the Biology of the Jews.

## Personal life

He was married to psychologist and probability theorist Ruma Falk.

## Books

Falk's books include:
* The Concept of the Gene in Development and Evolution: Historical and Epistemological (edited with Peter J. Beurton and Hans-Jörg Rheinberger, Cambridge, University Press, 2000)
* Genetic Analysis: A History of Genetic Thinking (Cambridge University Press, 2011)
* Zionism and the Biology of Jews (Springer, 2017), English translation from the Hebrew: הציונות והביולוגיה של היהודים (Ressling, 2006)
# Cretin Hall

Cretin Hall was one of the male undergraduate residence halls at the University of St. Thomas in Saint Paul, Minnesota. It resided on the South Campus, just south of historic Summit Avenue. Cretin Hall was originally constructed as the South Student Residence Building for the Saint Paul Seminary in 1894. It was designed by architect Cass Gilbert, who also designed Cretin's two sister buildings, Loras Hall (demolished in 2021) and Grace Hall. In 1987 Cretin Hall was acquired by St. Thomas and in 1989 it was renovated for use as a residence hall.
Cretin Hall was named after the first Roman Catholic Bishop of St. Paul, Joseph Crétin. Initial funding came from a $500,000 donation by Great Northern Railway President James J. Hill. Hill’s donation paid for the construction of the Cretin Residence Hall and its twin, Loras Residence Hall.
Cretin Residence Hall was a 4+1⁄2-story, hipped-roof building faced in red pressed brick and designed in what Gilbert called a “Northern Italian style.”
On January 17, 2023, St. Thomas announced plans for a new on-campus indoor arena. As part of the plans, Cretin Hall and two other buildings would be demolished to make way for the arena. The school announced that the 2023–2024 school year would be the final for students at Cretin Hall, with demolition scheduled for June 21, 2024.

## Specifications

Cretin housed 90 students on 5 levels. Community bathrooms with private shower stalls were located on each floor. Common areas included a service desk, computer room, recreation area, kitchenette, laundry room and recreation and TV areas.
# Vic Lombardi

Victor Alvin Lombardi (September 20, 1922 – December 3, 1997) was a pitcher in Major League Baseball. He pitched from 1945 to 1950 with the Brooklyn Dodgers and Pittsburgh Pirates. He was the starting pitcher in two games of the 1947 World Series for the Dodgers.
# Sidao Qiao station

Sidao Qiao station (simplified Chinese: 四道桥站; traditional Chinese: 四道橋站; pinyin: Sìdào Qiáo zhàn) is a station on Line S1 of the Beijing Subway, it was opened on 30 December 2017.

## Station layout

The station has 2 elevated side platforms.

## Exits

There are 2 exits, lettered A and B. Exit A is under planning and not opened yet. Exit B is accessible.
# 1981 Canadian census

The 1981 Canadian census was a detailed enumeration of the Canadian population. Census day was June 3, 1981. On that day, Statistics Canada attempted to count every person in Canada. The total population count of Canada was 24,343,181. This was a 5.9% increase over the 1976 census of 22,992,604.
The previous census was the 1976 census and the following census was in 1991 census.

## Canada by the numbers

A summary of information about Canada.
| Total population | 24,343,181 |
| Dwellings | 8,281,530 |
| Men | 12,068,290 |
| Women | 12,274,890 |

## Population by province

| Rank | Province or territory | Population as of 1981 census | Population as of 1976 census | Change | Percent change |
| 1 | Ontario | 8,625,107 | 8,264,465 | 360,642 | 4.4 |
| 2 | Quebec | 6,438,403 | 6,234,445 | 203,958 | 3.3 |
| 3 | British Columbia | 2,744,467 | 2,466,608 | 277,859 | 11.3 |
| 4 | Alberta | 2,237,724 | 1,838,037 | 399,687 | 21.7 |
| 5 | Manitoba | 1,026,241 | 1,021,506 | 4,735 | 0.5 |
| 6 | Saskatchewan | 968,313 | 921,323 | 46,990 | 5.1 |
| 7 | Nova Scotia | 847,442 | 828,571 | 18,871 | 2.3 |
| 8 | New Brunswick | 696,403 | 677,250 | 19,153 | 2.8 |
| 9 | Newfoundland and Labrador | 567,681 | 557,725 | 9,956 | 1.8 |
| 10 | Prince Edward Island | 122,506 | 118,229 | 4,277 | 3.6 |
| 11 | Northwest Territories | 45,741 | 42,609 | 3,132 | 7.4 |
| 12 | Yukon | 23,153 | 21,836 | 1,317 | 6.0 |
| | Canada | 24,343,181 | 22,992,604 | 1,350,577 | 5.9 |

## Largest municipalities

| Rank | Municipality | Province | Population |
| 1 | Montreal | Quebec | 980,354 |
| 2 | Toronto | Ontario | 599,217 |
| 3 | Calgary | Alberta | 592,743 |
| 4 | Winnipeg | Manitoba | 564,473 |
| 5 | North York | Ontario | 559,521 |
| 6 | Edmonton | Alberta | 532,246 |
| 7 | Scarborough | Ontario | 443,353 |
| 8 | Vancouver | British Columbia | 414,281 |
| 9 | Mississauga | Ontario | 315,056 |
| 10 | Hamilton | Ontario | 306,434 |
| 11 | Etobicoke | Ontario | 298,713 |
| 12 | Ottawa | Ontario | 295,163 |
| 13 | Laval | Quebec | 268,335 |
| 14 | London | Ontario | 254,280 |
| 15 | Windsor | Ontario | 192,083 |
| 16 | Quebec | Quebec | 166,474 |
| 17 | Regina | Saskatchewan | 162,613 |
| 18 | Saskatoon | Saskatchewan | 152,210 |
| 19 | Brampton | Ontario | 149,030 |
| 20 | Surrey | British Columbia | 147,138 |
| 21 | Kitchener | Ontario | 139,734 |
| 22 | Burnaby | British Columbia | 136,494 |
| 23 | York | Ontario | 134,617 |
| 24 | Longueuil | Quebec | 124,320 |
| 25 | St. Catharines | Ontario | 124,018 |
# 1984 Portsmouth South by-election

The Portsmouth South by-election was held on 14 June 1984, following the death of Bonner Pink, the Conservative MP for Portsmouth South.
Portsmouth South was considered a safe seat for the Conservatives. Pink had held the constituency since the 1966 general election, while the party had held the seat since its creation in 1918. At the 1983 general election, Pink had taken just over half the votes cast.

## Candidates

The Conservatives stood Patrick Rock.
The Social Democratic Party (SDP) had narrowly taken second place in the constituency in 1983, with just over one quarter of the vote. They stood Mike Hancock, an engineer and member of Hampshire County Council, who had been their unsuccessful candidate in 1983.
The Labour Party had been pushed into third place in 1983, taking 22% of the vote. They also re-stood their candidate from the previous year, Sally Thomas, a supporter of unilateral nuclear disarmament. As Portsmouth South was the headquarters of the Royal Navy, this was a significant issue in the campaign.
Three other candidates had stood in the general election, and two of these stood in the by-election: Gordon Knight of the far right National Front, and Alan Evens who stood as "Liberal for Unilateral Nuclear Disarmament", while four new candidate completed the field. Terry Mitchell stood for the Ecology Party, Thomas Layton stood as "Spare the Earth – Ecology", Anthony Andrews stood as an independent with the slogan "Vote Education: Save Schools & Colleges", and Pete Smith stood for the New National Party.

## Result

The SDP unexpectedly gained the seat. The Conservative vote fell sharply, while Labour saw only a small increase. None of the other candidates were able to take 1% of the votes cast.
Hancock lost the seat at the 1987 general election, but was able to retake it in 1997.
Portsmouth South by-election, 1984 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | SDP | Mike Hancock | 15,358 | 37.6 | +12.1 |
| | Conservative | Patrick Rock | 14,017 | 34.3 | −15.7 |
| | Labour | Sally Thomas | 10,846 | 26.5 | +4.0 |
| | National Front | Gordon Knight | 226 | 0.5 | 0.0 |
| | Ecology | Terry Mitchell | 190 | 0.5 | New |
| | Independent Liberal | Alan Evens | 113 | 0.3 | −0.8 |
| | Independent Ecology | Thomas Layton | 50 | 0.1 | New |
| | Independent | Anthony Andrews | 42 | 0.1 | New |
| | New National Party | Peter Smith | 41 | 0.1 | New |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 1,341 | 3.3 | −21.3 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 40,883 | 54.5 | −12.8 |
| | SDP gain from Conservative | SDP gain from Conservative | Swing | | |
# Yizhuang Qiao station

Yizhuang Qiao Station (simplified Chinese: 亦庄桥站; traditional Chinese: 亦莊橋站; pinyin: Yìzhuāng Qiáo Zhàn) is a Subway station on the Yizhuang Line of the Beijing Subway. It opened on December 30, 2010, together with the other stations on the line.

## Station layout

The station has 2 elevated side platforms.

## Exits

The station has 2 exits, lettered A1 and B1. Exit A1 is accessible.
# Morality (disambiguation)

Morality is the differentiation between right and wrong.
Morality may also refer to:
* Morality (novella)
* Morality (The Armando Iannucci Shows)
# Imam Ali-ul-Haq

Imam Ali al-Haq is mentioned in a book by Ganesh Das Wadhera titled "Chār Bāgh-i-Panjāb", an account which is later published by Indu Banga and J. S. Grewal in their book "Early Nineteenth-Century Panjab." The book states that Imam Ali al-Haq led an army to Sialkot from Arabia between 970 and 971 A.D where he was killed in a battle with Raja Sahan Pal.
According to this book, many Muslim associates, who were riding with Imam Ali al-Haq, were also killed. After this happened, Sultan Nasir al-Din Sabuktigin of Ghazni allegedly invaded the Punjab in 980 A.D. To avenge the Imam, he devastated the city and demolished the solid walls of its fort.
Problematically, since there is no information about Imam Ali ul Haq in any other literature compiled on the history of India, like Tarikh-e-Farishta, the details of aforementioned book cannot be verified, especially given that the author himself comes 850 years later. For this reason, the book has been criticised for providing fabricated information.
Imam Ali al-Haq's shrine is situated in Sialkot. The path leading to his tomb is often lined with numerous pilgrims. The mausoleum complex is a maze of narrow corridors and steps leading to several other tombs of men from his army whose names are not known, including the shrines of pir (holy men). The tomb of Imam Ali-ul-Haq is to the right, through a mirrored gateway and is tiled with Quranic inscriptions and geometric designs.
# Don Rigters

Don Rigters (born 6 March 1992) is a Dutch retired basketball player.
In his first two professional seasons, Rigters played for Challenge Sports Rotterdam. For 2014–15 he signed with Port of Den Helder Kings. In December 2014 Kings went bankrupt and the team was dissolved.

## In popular culture

In 2016 Rigters appeared in the music video "What Is Love 2016" by Belgian DJ Lost Frequencies In the video directed by Soulvizion, he plays the role of David, a basketball player who is severely injured and is trying to make a comeback to the game.
# David Prouty

David M. Prouty is an American attorney currently serving as a member of the National Labor Relations Board since August 2021.

## Early life and education

Prouty graduated from Walter Johnson High School in 1976. He received his AB (magna cum laude) from Bowdoin College in 1980 and received his JD (cum laude) from Harvard Law School in 1986.

## Career

Prouty worked as a researcher and organizer for the American Federation of State, County, and Municipal Employees (AFSCME) from 1980 to 1983.
Prouty was general counsel of Service Employee International Union (SEIU) Local 32BJ. He served as General Counsel of the Major League Baseball Players Association (MLBPA) from 2013 to 2017. His prior affiliation with the league was Chief Labor Counsel of the MLBPA, from 2008 to 2013.
Prior to June 2008, Prouty served as General Counsel for UNITE HERE, a union resulting from a 2004 merger of UNITE (the Union of Needletrades, Industrial and Textile Employees) and HERE (the Hotel Employees and Restaurant Employees International Union); he served as General Counsel of UNITE from 2001 until that merger.
For fifteen years, Prouty served as Southern Regional Counsel for UNITE and its predecessor union, the Amalgamated Clothing and Textile Workers Union (ACTWU). He litigated many of the union's landmark organizing cases including Fieldcrest Cannon, S. Lichtenberg, Tultex, and Kmart.
Prouty is a Fellow of the College of Labor and Employment Lawyers. He served as Union Co-chair of the American Bar Association’s Committee on Practice and Procedure Under the National Labor Relations Act from 2007 to 2010. He was a member of the National Labor Relations Board's Union Advisory Panel from 1997 to 1998 and is a member of the Peggy Browning Fund's advisory board.

### NLRB nomination

On June 22, 2021, President Joe Biden nominated Prouty to be a member of the National Labor Relations Board. Hearings were held before the Senate HELP Committee on July 15, 2021. The committee favorably reported his nomination to the Senate floor on July 21, 2021. Prouty was confirmed by the entire Senate on July 28, 2021, by a vote of 53–46.
Prouty began his term on August 28, 2021.
# Birvas

Birvas (Persian: بیرواس) is a village in Sirvan Rural District of Nowsud District, Paveh County, Kermanshah province, Iran.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 52 in 24 households. The following census in 2011 counted 33 people in 16 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 123 people in 42 households.