OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Jimmy Hague

Jimmy Hague (born August 28, 1996) is an American soccer player.

## Career
### College & Amateur

Hague played college soccer at Michigan State University between 2015 and 2018, becoming starter for the team for 3 seasons and making 63 appearances for the Spartans.
While at college, Hague also played with USL PDL side Michigan Bucks.

### Professional

On January 11, 2019, Hague was selected 30th overall in the 2019 MLS SuperDraft by FC Cincinnati. On February 6, 2019, Hague signed for Cincinnati. He was waived following the 2019 season without making a first team appearance for the club.
On January 28, 2020, Hague signed with USL Championship side Memphis 901.

### Personal

Upon retirement Jimmy sought to break the world record for most hot dogs eaten in one day. January 2022 he faced off with Takeru Kobayashi in a private contest at Rick's American Cafe in East Lansing, Michigan. During the contest Jimmy choked on a "hot dog" and had to receive CPR.
# Columbia Falls Air Force Station

Columbia Falls Air Force Station is a closed United States Air Force radar station in Washington County, Maine. Located 16.0 miles (25.7 km) northwest of Machias, Maine and 10.0 miles (16.1 km) north of Columbia Falls, it went operational in 1990 but was closed in 1997 and placed in "warm storage" with minimal maintenance. It was deactivated and placed in "cold storage" in 2002.

## History

Development of Columbia Falls AFS can be traced to work undertaken by USAF engineers in the early 1970s who were developing an Over-the-horizon radar (OTH-B) system. The system was based on a frequency modulation/continuous wave (FM/CW) radar capable of detecting and tracking objects at over-the-horizon ranges. In concept it involved bouncing radar signals off the ionosphere which allows radar to overcome the curvature of the Earth.
The first, most northernmost 60 degree sector of coverage was built as the OTH-B Experimental Radar System (ERS). At that time the operations were conducted at the receive site at Columbia Falls AFS. The system was bi-static, with the transmitter being located at Moscow Air Force Station. System and Initial Operational testing was conducted from June 1980 to June 1981. Successful testing resulted in the decision to develop operational OTH-B systems for the east and west coasts and in Alaska.
The east coast OTH-B system was designed and built by GE Aerospace and consisted of an AN/FPS-118 radar with the transmitter located at Moscow AFS and the receiver at the newly constructed Columbia Falls AFS. The transmitter and receiver stations were manned by personnel of the 776th Radar Squadron. Data processing took place at Maine Air National Guard's Bangor Air National Guard Base which was close to the geographic halfway point between the TX/RX facilities.
The east coast OTH-B system was tested in the late 1980s and went operational when it was handed over to USAF in 1990. It was the largest of the three OTH-B systems and was so powerful that it could even detect changes in ocean currents. Transmissions from the Moscow AFS site covered an arc from 16.5° to 76.5° and from 900 km (560 mi) to 3,300 km (2,100 mi) in range.
The fall of the Soviet Union and end of the Cold War saw the OTH-B systems rendered obsolete for detecting intruding military aircraft, however, the east coast OTH-B continued operations until 1997 and its data saw use by the United States Border Patrol for tracking aircraft used by drug smugglers, as well as the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration which made use of the measurements of ocean currents and weather patterns.
The facility was placed in "warm storage" in 1997 and in 2002 it was deactivated and placed in "cold storage" with equipment removed from the site.
# Mikkel Mena Qvist

Mikkel Mena Qvist (born 22 April 1993) is a Danish-Colombian footballer, who plays as a centre-back.

## Youth career

Qvist started his career at IF Lyseng, before joining ASA Fodbold. As a U10-player, he joined AGF, where he played until he was 19 years old. He started playing as a left winger, until he was U13-player. After his team needed a left back, he began playing the role as left back.

## Club career

Qvist joined IF Lyseng after playing U19 football at AGF. He played for their team in the 4th tier of football in Denmark.
On 6 December 2016 it was confirmed, that AC Horsens had signed Qvist surprisingly enough from a much lower rated Danish team, after successful one week trial. Qvist got spotted after a match between his former club, Lyseng IF, and his new club, AC Horsens, in a Danish Cup game.
He got his debut for AC Horsens on 15 March 2017. Qvist started on the bench, but replaced Mikkel Jespersen in the 74th minute in a 3–1 defeat against his former youth club AGF in the Danish Cup. Qvist normally played as a left fullback, but was mostly used as a left midfielder in his first half season.
The midfielder got his official debut for AC Horsens on 7 April 2017. Qvist started on the bench, but came on the pitch in the 81st minute, replacing André Bjerregaard in a 0–2 loss against Randers FC in the Danish Superliga.
Qvist signed a new contract with ACH in May 2017 until the summer 2019. His contract got once again extended on 9 May 2018, this time until the summer 2022.
On 4 February 2020, Qvist was loaned out to Icelandic club KA. On 25 January 2021, Qvist then joined Danish 1st Division club HB Køge on loan for the rest of the season. After returning from Køge, Qvist went on his third loan spell, returning to the Icelandic club KA for the rest of 2021. After returning, Horsens confirmed on 26 January 2022, that they had terminated the contract with Qvist. A day later, on 27 January 2022, he signed with Icelandic club Breiðablik.
# Josefina Cornejo

Josefina Cornejo Martínez (born 28 November 1955) is a Mexican retired Paralympic athlete that won 14 medals at the Summer Paralympics. She represented Mexico in the 1976 Summer Paralympics, where she won four gold and two silver medals, and in the 1980 Summer Paralympics, where she won four gold, three silver, and one bronze medals. She competed in parathletism, paraswimming and para table tennis events. She was included in Hall of Fame of the Mexican Sports Confederation in 1983.
# Lowndes County Courthouse (Georgia)

Lowndes County Courthouse is a historic county courthouse building in Valdosta, Georgia. It was designed by Frank P. Milburn and completed in 1905. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places on September 18, 1980. It is located at Central and Ashley streets.

## Monuments and time capsule

Several monuments are located around the courthouse including a memorial to Civil War Confederate soldiers who died. This monument is located on the corner of Patterson Street and Central Avenue and was funded by the Valdosta chapter (no. 471) of the United Daughters of the Confederacy (U.D.C.) in 1911. There are also smaller monuments and memorials to veterans of all wars put up by the American Legion, Valdosta Post no. 13 and dedicated on Veterans Day November 11, 1969; a memorial to "those defending the spirit of America" on September 11, 2001; a time capsule monument from July 8, 1976, in celebration of the United States Bicentennial and Lowndes County Sesquicentennial to be opened July 4, 2026; and a memorial built in 1949 in memory of Spanish–American War veterans by the J.O. Varnedoe Camp no. 40 U.S.W.V. and friends.
# David Sheff

David Sheff (born December 23, 1955) is an American author. He is best known for his interviews with artists, scientists, and pop culture figures, as well as his non-fiction books. Much of his writing, including his memoir Beautiful Boy: A Father's Journey Through His Son's Addiction, deals with substance addiction.

## Early life and education

Sheff is of Russian Jewish descent. He is originally from Boston, Massachusetts. He graduated from the University of California, Berkeley.

## Career

Working as a journalist, Sheff has written articles and conducted interviews for The New York Times, Rolling Stone, Playboy, Wired, Fortune, and NPR's All Things Considered.
His interview subjects have included John Lennon, Frank Zappa, Steve Jobs, Ai Weiwei, Keith Haring, David Hockney, Jack Nicholson, Ted Taylor, Carl Sagan, Betty Friedan, Barney Frank, and Fareed Zakaria.
He has also been an editor of several magazines including New West and California.

## Works

Sheff's books include:
* Beautiful Boy: A Father's Journey Through His Son's Addiction
* Clean: Overcoming Addiction and Ending America's Greatest Tragedy
* Game Over, The Buddhist on Death Row
* All We Are Saying: The Last Interview with John Lennon and Yoko Ono
* High: Everything You Want to Know About Drugs, Alcohol, and Addiction
Beautiful Boy was based on Sheff's New York Times article "My Addicted Son," discussing Sheff's relationship with his son throughout his methamphetamine addiction. An adaptation directed by Felix van Groeningen was released in 2018.

## Views on addiction

Sheff argues that addiction is a brain disease and advocates for putting addicts into therapy programs early. He identifies factors such as stress and trauma as major factors that can cause addiction. He argues for teaching life skills to reduce the risk of addiction in response to these risk factors.

## Personal life

Sheff lives in Northern California with his wife Karen Barbour. Barbour is an artist, illustrator, and author of children's books. Sheff has three children: Nic, Jasper, and Daisy Sheff. Nic Sheff is a writer for television and film; he also wrote a memoir recounting his years of addiction: Tweak: Growing Up on Methamphetamines. Jasper Sheff is a Grammy Award-nominated musician who has co-written and produced songs for Lil Nas X, Elton John, Halsey, and XXXTentacion. Daisy Sheff is an artist whose paintings have been exhibited in many places including White Columns Gallery, Ratio 3, Clearing Gallery, and Grimm Gallery.

## Honors and awards

In 2009, Sheff was included in Time magazine's Time 100 and on the magazine's World's Most Influential People list. Beautiful Boy won the Barnes & Noble Discover Great New Writers Award for nonfiction.
He has received several awards from organizations dealing with addiction, including College on Problems of Drug Dependence (CPDD), American Society of Addiction Medicine, the Partnership for Drug-free Kids, American College of Neuropsychopharmacology (ACNP), and the American Society of Addiction Medicine (ASAM), and was the first recipient of the American Academy of Addiction Psychiatry (AAAP) Arts and Literature Award.
# Alexander Charles Cumming

Alexander Charles Cumming OBE FRSE FIC (12 August 1880 – 28 September 1940), usually credited as A. C. Cumming, was an Australian analytical chemist and textbook author.

## Biography

Cumming was born in Melbourne, Australia on 12 August 1880. He attended Caulfield Grammar School. He attended the University of Melbourne graduating BSc in 1902 and obtaining a DSc in 1905. In 1908 he went to Edinburgh in Scotland to lecture in chemistry, later technical chemistry, at the University of Edinburgh. At that time he is listed as living at 16 Kilmaurs Terrace, just off Dalkeith Road in south-west Edinburgh.
In May 1914, he was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh. His proposers were Sir James Walker, Leonard Dobbin, Alexander Lauder and William Cramer.
In the First World War he was involved in the manufacture of TNT at the Lothian Chemical Company on Broughton Road, then moved to HM Explosives Factory at Craigleith on the west side of the city. He was awarded the Order of the British Empire (OBE) in the 1918 Birthday Honours for his war work.
In 1921, he left Edinburgh and university life for employment in Macfie & Sons Sugar Refinery in Liverpool, and within three years he was managing director of the company.
He retired to Wales in 1938 and died there of heart failure on a shooting trip on 28 September 1940.

## Publications

* On the Potential Due to Liquid Contact (1913)
* The Manufacture of Acids and Alkalis (1924)
* The Manufacture of Sulphuric Acid (1925)
* A Textbook of Quantitative Chemical Analysis
* Practical Chemistry for Medical Students
* An Old Minute Book - The Edinburgh Sugarhouse Co 1763 to 1773
# Andreas Hartenfels

Andreas Hartenfels (born 20 August 1966) is a German politician. He is a member of Bündnis Sahra Wagenknecht and previously the Alliance 90/The Greens. He has been a member of the Landtag of Rhineland-Palatinate since 2011.

## Leben

After graduating from high school in 1985, Hartenfels studied urban and landscape planning at the University of Kassel, graduating in 1990 with a degree in landscape planning. From 1990 to 1992, he then trained as a senior building inspector for landscape management in the Ministry of the Environment of the State of Rhineland-Palatinate [de]. From 1992 to 1995, he again attended the University of Kassel, graduating with a degree in landscape ecology. Since 1996, he has been a self-employed urban and landscape planner with his own planning office in Nanzdietschweiler.

## Political career

Hartenfels joined the Alliance 90/The Greens party in 1984. He has been a member of the Kusel district council since 1996 and was the parliamentary group spokesman for Alliance 90/The Greens until 2021. He has been a member of the Rhineland-Palatinate state parliament since 2011. He was chairman of the Committee on Economic Affairs, Climate Protection, Energy and Regional Planning, a member of the Committee on Environment, Forestry, Agriculture, Food and Viticulture, and the specialist policy spokesman for the environment and nature conservation, construction/housing and regional planning for the Green parliamentary group. In the 18th legislative period, he is a member of the Committee on Climate, Energy and Mobility and a member of the Committee on Environment and Forestry.
On 27 October 2022, Hartenfels resigned from the Alliance 90/The Greens party and at the same time left the parliamentary group. He justified his resignation with the decisions made by a majority at the Federal Delegates' Conference in October 2022 as a result of the Russian invasion of Ukraine, mainly due to the decision to supply heavy weapons to Ukraine and further due to the decisions on nuclear power plants and investments in the Bundeswehr.
In January 2024, Hartenfels joined the Bündnis Sahra Wagenknecht.

## Literature

* Der Präsident des Landtags Rheinland-Pfalz (Hrsg.): Die Stellvertreter des freien Volkes. Die Abgeordneten der Beratenden Landesversammlung und des Landtags Rheinland-Pfalz von 1946 bis 2015. Springer VS, Wiesbaden 2016, ISBN 978-3-658-04750-4, S. 264–265.
# Robert Mullan

Robert Mullan is a British film director, author, writer and producer. He wrote and directed Letters to Sofija, Gitel and We Will Sing. He produced over 40 documentaries, for the BBC, Granada, Anglia Television, Channel4 and for broadcasters outside the UK.
His last film was Mad to Be Normal, a biography of R. D. Laing with David Tennant in the lead role.

## Books

* Mad to be Normal: Conversations with R.D. Laing (1995) as Bob Mullan ISBN 1853433950
* R.D.Laing: A Personal View (1999) as Bob Mullan ISBN 0715628895
* Therapists on Therapy (1996) Edited by Bob Mullan ISBN 1853433314
# 1973 Turkish presidential election

The 1973 Turkish presidential election was held starting on March 13, 1973 and continuing for 15 rounds before a candidate could be selected by at least half of the votes cast. It resolved on April 6, 1973 on the 15th ballot, when 557 out of 635 deputies participated in the voting and Republican Senator Fahri Korutürk was elected President with 365 votes.

## Background

The duty term of the 6th president of Turkey Cevdet Sunay ended on 28 March 1973. The new president was to be elected among the parliament members (lower and upper houses). According to the Turkish Constitution of 1961, at least 423 votes (2/3 of the total) during the first two election cycles and at least 318 votes (1/2 of the total) during the later cycles were required. However, these figures were higher than the number of MPs of any single party. Thus the party leaders looked for a compromise on an impartial name. The candidate had to be a member of the parliament. Thus the most probable candidates were the members of a special group of 15 impartial senators appointed by the president known as Kontenjan senatörü ("The senator of the quota").

## Faruk Gürler, Tekin Arıburnu, Ferruh Bozbeyli

Faruk Gürler the chief of staff resigned from his post on 5 March to enter the parliament as a member of the upper house. Cevdet Sunat appointed him as a senator and he became a candidate. But he couldn't get enough support. Because while most of the Republican People's Party (CHP) MPs boycotted the election, the Justice Party (AP) supported Tekin Arıburun, a member of the party and the Democratic Party supported its leader Ferruh Bozbeyli. None of the candidates could receive enough votes. On 20 March both Gürler and Arıburnu withdraw their candidature. Although Bozbeyli continued, he couldn't increase his support.

## Second term for Cevdet Sunay

Failing to reach a compromise, AP decided to amend the constitution to prolong the duty term of Cevdet Sunay and CHP agreed. But İsmet İnönü the second president of Turkey and the former leader of the CHP as well as Turhan Feyzioğlu, the leader of the Republican Reliance Party opposed the amendment and the amendment was rejected.

## Muhittin Taylan

Another proposed name was that of Muhittin Taylan, chief of the Constitutional Court of Turkey. However, he was not an MP and Cevdet Sunay refused to appoint him to the senate.

## Fahri Korutürk

Süleyman Demirel of the AP and Bülent Ecevit of the CHP met and Demirel proposed three names all of which were the senators of the quata. Among these names Ecevit agreed on the name of Fahri Korutürk. Korutürk, a former admiral and a diplomat, was a senator of the quata since 1968. Finally he was elected after the 15th cycle on 6 April by 365 votes. His sole competitor Bozbeyli received only a modest 51 votes.
# Doctor Jeep

"Doctor Jeep" is a song by the Sisters of Mercy, from their album Vision Thing. It was the second single from the album and was later included on their greatest hits compilation, A Slight Case of Overbombing. The single reached no. 37 on the UK Singles Chart in December 1990.

## Critical reception

In review of 5 January 1991 Paul Elliott of Sounds called this song "an inexorable, Olympian noise close to nine minutes of skeletal metal riffing, frosted with keys, Eldritch slurring about everything and nothing" and expressed an opinion that it "won't sound" on radio programmes of Dave Lee Travis.

## Track listing

* "Doctor Jeep" written by Andreas Bruhn and Andrew Eldritch, "Knockin' on Heaven's Door" written by Bob Dylan.

### CD: Merciful Release / MR51CD
## Charts

| Chart (1990-91) | Peak position |
| Australia (ARIA) | 125 |
| Germany (GfK) | 45 |
| UK Singles (OCC) | 37 |
# Love Khichdi

Love Khichdi (transl. Love Kedegree) is a 2009 Indian Hindi-language romantic comedy film directed by Srinivas Bhashyam. The film stars Randeep Hooda, Rituparna Sengupta, Sadha, Divya Dutta, Sonali Kulkarni, and Riya Sen. The film was released on 28 August 2009.

## Synopsis

Veer is a bachelor from a small town working as a sous-chef in a five-star hotel in Mumbai, India. He is handsome, charming and easy-going and flirts with and lusts after any woman. With his ego, confusion and commitment issues, it is impossible for him to stop lying. The sometimes smart and sometimes silly observations of his all-male gang of coworkers at the hotel kitchen are of little help until Veer is finally forced to grow up.

## Cast

* Randeep Hooda as Veer Pratap Singh
* Rituparna Sengupta as Sharmishta Basu
* Sadha as Sandhya S. Iyengar
* Divya Dutta as Parminder Kaur
* Riya Sen as Deepti Jignesh Mehta
* Sonali Kulkarni as Shanta Bheemrao Bhansode
* Kalpana Pandit as Nafisa Khan
* Saurabh Shukla as Krishnan/Guruji
* Jesse Randhawa as Susan Raj
* Sanjay Mishra as Tambe
* Ujjwal Chopra as Vikas Sharma
* Milind Soman as Subramani Iyer
* Pankaj Kapur as Subramani
* Kiku Sharda as Balwinder Singh
# Neco Martínez

Luis Enrique "Neco" Martínez Rodríguez, (born 11 July 1982) is a retired Colombian footballer who played as a goalkeeper. He is nicknamed "Neco" for the town of his birth.

## Career

Martínez was signed by newly promoted Turkish team Sakaryaspor in summer 2006, signing a three-year contract, before moving to Colombian club Once Caldas.

## International career

During a World Cup warm-up match between Poland and Colombia on May 30, 2006, he scored a remarkable goal, striking directly from a long distance over the head of the opposition goalkeeper, Tomasz Kuszczak.
After a three-year absence from the national team, he was called back by new coach Hernan Dario Gomez for an international friendly match against Bolivia on August 5, 2010.
He was the starting goalkeeper for the Colombia national team during the Copa America 2011, since the starting goalkeeper David Ospina was out with a facial injury after colliding with Hugo Rodallega days before the tournament. Martinez had a good start to the tournament, being the only goalkeeper to have a clean sheet on all three group games. In the quarterfinal match against Peru however he made two crucial mistakes which led to the two goals of Peru.

### International goals

    Scores and results list Colombia's goal tally first.
| # | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Final | Competition |
| 1. | 30 May 2006 | Silesian Stadium, Chorzów, Poland | Poland | 2–0 | 2–1 | Friendly |

## Honours
### Club

Once Caldas
* Categoría Primera A (1): 2010-II
Atlético Nacional
* Categoría Primera A (3): 2013-I, 2013-II, 2014-I
* Copa Colombia (1): 2013
Individual
* Toulon Tournament Best Goalkeeper: 2001
# Nicolás Hernández (Colombian footballer)

Nicolás Hernández Rodríguez (born 18 January 1998) is a Colombian footballer who plays as central defender for Banfield.

## Club career

Hernández signed for Athletico Paranaense from Atlético Nacional on 23 August 2021. He won the 2021 Copa Sudamericana with the side, and was also a backup option in their 2022 Copa Libertadores runner-up campaign.
On 23 February 2023, Hernández signed a contract with Internacional until December 2024.

## Career statistics

    As of 23 February 2023
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Atlético Nacional | 2017 | Categoría Primera A | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 |
| Atlético Nacional | 2019 | Categoría Primera A | 17 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | — | — | 22 | 0 |
| Atlético Nacional | 2020 | Categoría Primera A | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 1 | 0 |
| Atlético Nacional | 2021 | Categoría Primera A | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 3 | 0 |
| Atlético Nacional | Total | Total | 20 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 0 | — | — | 26 | 0 |
| Real Santander (loan) | 2018 | Categoría Primera B | 26 | 1 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 26 | 1 |
| Santa Fe (loan) | 2019 | Categoría Primera A | 20 | 0 | 2 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 22 | 0 |
| Santa Fe (loan) | 2020 | Categoría Primera A | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 |
| Santa Fe (loan) | Total | Total | 20 | 0 | 2 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 22 | 0 |
| Athletico Paranaense | 2021 | Série A | 11 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 15 | 0 |
| Athletico Paranaense | 2022 | Série A | 20 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 30 | 1 |
| Athletico Paranaense | Total | Total | 31 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 6 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 45 | 1 |
| Internacional | 2023 | Série A | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 0 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 97 | 1 | 10 | 0 | 11 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 119 | 2 |
* ↑ Four appearances in Copa Libertadores, one appearance in Copa Sudamericana
* ↑ Appearance(s) in Copa Sudamericana
* ↑ Appearance(s) in Copa Libertadores
* ↑ Appearance(s) in Recopa Sudamericana