OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Queenstown-Lakes District Council

Queenstown-Lakes District Council is the territorial authority for the Queenstown-Lakes District of New Zealand.
The council has 11 members: mayor of Queenstown-Lakes Glyn Lewers and 10 ward councillors.

## Composition
### Councillors

* Mayor Glyn Lewers
* Queenstown-Wakatipu Ward: Valerie Miller, Craig Ferguson, Penny Clark, John MacDonald, Glyn Lewers, Niki Gladding
* Wānaka Ward: Deputy Mayor Calum MacLeod, Niamh Shaw, Quentin Smith,
* Arrowtown Ward: Heath Copland

### Community boards

* Wānaka Community Board: Barry Bruce (Chair), Ed Taylor (Deputy Chair), Chris Hadfield, Councillor Niamh Shaw, Councillor Quentin Smith, Jude Battson, Deputy Mayor Calum MacLeod

## History

The council was formed in 1989, replacing a council of the same name established in 1986. This council was established through the merger of Queenstown Borough District (established in 1866), Lake County Council (established in 1876), and Arrowtown Borough Council (established on 10 May 1877)
In 2020, the council had 442 staff, including 103 earning more than $100,000. According to the Taxpayers' Union think tank, residential rates averaged $2,744.
# Końska Wieś

Końska Wieś is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Godziesze Wielkie, within Kalisz County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland.
# Clayne L. Pope

Clayne L. Pope (born October 29, 1940) is the former Zina Card Williams Young professor of economics at Brigham Young University (BYU) and specializes in 19th century economic history.
Born in Emmett, Idaho, Pope has a bachelor's degree from Brigham Young University (BYU) and an MA and PhD from the University of Chicago. Pope is a member of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church). He served for a time as the president of the BYU 3rd Stake.
Pope has been on the faculty of BYU since 1970. Prior to that he was a lecturer at the University of Michigan for a year. In the summer of 1977 Pope was a visiting lecturer at the College of William and Mary and he was a visiting lecturer at Princeton University in 1979. He also served for a time as the dean of the College of Home Family and Social Sciences at BYU.
Pope has advocated the use of higher prices to reduce energy consumption.
In 2009 a Clayne L. Pope Professorship in Economics was created in the BYU College of Family, Home and Social Sciences. The first recipient was James B. McDonald.

## Publications

* The Impact of the Ante-Bellum Tariff of Income Distribution. Arno Press, 1975.
* "The Genealogical Society of Salt Lake City: A Source of Data for Economic and Social Historians" with Larry T. Wimmer in Historical Methods 8 (March 1975) no. 2. p. 51-58.
* "The Church and The Secular World: Freedom and Equality" (with James R. Kearl) in F. Lamond Tullis and Douglas Tobler, ed. Mormonism: A Faith for All Cultures 1978.
* Choices, Rents and Luck: Economic Mobility in 19th Century Utah Households with James R. Kearl. 1986.
* Economy, Society and Public Policy with Larry T. Wimmer. Morton Publishing Company, 1976.
* American Heritage with Frank W. Fox.
* "Precedence and Wealth: Evidence from 19th Century Utah" with David Galenson. 1992
* "The Height of Union Army Recruits" with Sven Wilson in Health and Labor Force Participation Over The Life Cycle: Evidence from the Past Dora L. Costa, ed., January 2003
# Gosad

Gosad (Persian: گصاد, also Romanized as Goṣād) is a village in Seyyed Abbas Rural District, Shavur District, Shush County, Khuzestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 175, in 26 families.
# Esteqlal

Esteqlal (Persian: استقلال, also Romanized as Esteqlāl) is a village in Seyyed Abbas Rural District, Shavur District, Shush County, Khuzestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 621, in 100 families.
# Congress of Campeche

The Congress of the State of Campeche (Spanish: Congreso del Estado de Campeche, Yucatec Maya: u Noj Mola’ayil u Péetlu’umil Kaampech) is the legislature of Campeche, a state of Mexico. The Congress is unicameral. The legislature was established on 2 March 1861.

## Electoral system

There are 35 seats, 21 deputies are elected with first-past-the-post in single-member districts and 14 are elected through proportional representation. The chamber is renewed every three years.

## Authority

The authority of the Congress is stated in Chapter XI, Article 29 of the Political Constitution of the State of Campeche.
# Scroll of the Rivers

Diwan ḏ-Nahrawata or Diwan ḏ-Nahrauata (Classical Mandaic: ࡃࡉࡅࡀࡍ ࡖࡍࡀࡄࡓࡀࡅࡀࡕࡀ, lit. 'Scroll of the Rivers') is a Mandaean religious text. It is written as an illustrated scroll.

## Contents

The scroll contains esoteric schematic diagrams of the cosmos. Well-springs are shown as small circles, mountains as triangles, and rivers (including the Tigris, Euphrates, and Karun) as long straight lines. Zamzam Well is also depicted. Illustrations in the scroll also depict Hibil Ziwa as the grand mediator and messenger of the Life.$^{:70}$

## Manuscripts and translations

E. S. Drower obtained a copy of the text and later donated it to the Bodleian Library at Oxford University, where it was catalogued as Manuscript 7 of the Drower Collection (abbreviated DC 7). A typesetted Mandaic version of DC 7 was published by Majid Fandi Al-Mubaraki in 2002. In 2022, Brikha Nasoraia published an English translation and analysis.
Nasoraia (2022) lists four known manuscripts of the scroll, which he labels Mss A, B, C, and D. Only Mss A and B were previously known to Western scholars.$^{:28}$
* Ms A (also known as DC 7): dated 1259 AH (1843 CE) and written in Shushtar. 538.76 cm long by 12.25 cm wide. 12 pages (each approximately 44 cm long) attached together as a scroll. Analyzed by Kurt Rudolph.
* Ms B: also known as the Baghdad manuscript (from the library of Ganzibra Shaikh Dakhil Aidan), dated 1336 AH (1917 CE), from Ahvaz. Photocopied by the German Assyriologist Manfred Müller in 1975. Analyzed by Kurt Rudolph.
* Ms C: copied in Iraq in 1948 and contains many errors.
* Ms D: copied in Qurnah, Basrah by Rbai Sam son of Adam, in 1192 AH (1779 CE). This is the oldest known manuscript.
Diwan Nahrawata is a geographical treatise that focuses mainly on esoteric cosmology. Kurt Rudolph published a German translation in 1982, based on Ms B, a copy held in Dakhil Aidan's private library in Dora, Baghdad that was originally from Ahvaz. It has about 3300 words and was copied by Ram Zihrun, son of Sam Bihram, Kupašia in Shushtar, Iran in 1259 A.H. (1843 A.D.).
The scroll contains illustrations of several uthras, including the female uthras Simat Hiia and Ezlat.
# Akiush

Akiush (Persian: اكيوش, also Romanized as Ākīūsh) is a village in Seyyed Abbas Rural District, Shavur District, Shush County, Khuzestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 230, in 37 families.
# Sheykh Ghayib

'Sheykh Ghayib{ one of the elders of the Arab tribes of Bani Ka'b Karamullah(Arabic: شيخ غايب, also Romanized as Sheykh Ghāyīb) is a village in Ahudasht Rural District, Shavur District, Shush County, Khuzestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 193, in 26 families.
# Seyyed Davud, Khuzestan

Seyyed Davud (Persian: سيدداود, also Romanized as Seyyed Dāvūd) is a village in Ahudasht Rural District, Shavur District, Shush County, Khuzestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 166, in 28 families.
# Mian Ab, Khuzestan

Mian Ab (Persian: ميان اب, also Romanized as Mīān Āb and Miyānāb) is a village in Ahudasht Rural District, Shavur District, Shush County, Khuzestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 645, in 103 families.
# Iselle di Trasquera railway station

Iselle di Trasquera railway station (Italian: Stazione di Iselle di Trasquera) serves the village of Iselle and municipality of Trasquera, in the region of Piedmont, northwestern Italy. Opened in 1906, the station is at the southern portal of the Simplon tunnel, on the Simplon line, between Brig, Switzerland and Domodossola, Italy. It is also the border station between Italy and Switzerland. All rail services to and from the station are operated by BLS AG, a Swiss company.

## Location

The station is situated at Via Stazione, immediately to the south of the southern portal of the Simplon Tunnel, which passes underneath the border between Switzerland and Italy.
The village of Iselle, which gave its name to the station, is about 1 km (0.62 mi) upstream on the river Diveria, towards the Simplon Pass.

## History

The station was opened on 1 June 1906, upon the inauguration of the Brig–Domodossola railway, including the Simplon tunnel.
A monument in memory of the deceased workers of the Simplon Tunnel was erected on 29 May 1905.
Until 1929, the station was the point where locomotives were exchanged at the head of trains, because the Brig–Iselle section was operated by electric traction while trains on the Iselle–Domodossola section were powered by steam locomotives.

## Services

The following services stop at Iselle di Trasquera:
* RegioExpress: service every two hours between Bern and Domodossola, increasing to hourly during rush-hour.
* Seasonal car shuttle train to Brig.

## Gallery

* Southern portal of the Simplon Tunnel
* South portal at Iselle di Trasquera railway station. The picture was taken through a loophole of an old Italian World War II bunker. The bunkers weapons were directed to the tunnels south portal.
* The Watercrane used to refill the steam locomotives till 1929 is still (2017) present.
* Monument in memory of the deceased workers of the Simplon Tunnel
* A car transport train arriving from Brig to Iselle di Trasquera
# Astrape and Bronte

In Greek mythology, Astrape (Ancient Greek: Ἀστραπή, lit. 'lightning, gleam, flash') and Bronte (Ancient Greek: Βροντή, lit. 'thunder') are personifications of lightning and thunder, respectively.

## Iconographic representations

On an Apulian loutrophoros dating to around 330 BC, Astrape stands beside the throne of Zeus bearing the armaments of the sky-god. She also wields a torch and is a crowned with a shining aureole. According to Pliny the Elder, Astrape and Bronte were among the figures depicted by the 4th-century BCE painter Apelles.
The 3rd-century BCE writer Philostratus the Elder, in his Imagines, mentions that the two figures are featured in a painting of the death of Semele:
   Brontè stern of face, and Astrapè flashing light from her eyes, and raging fire from heaven that has laid hold of a king’s house, suggest the following tale, if it is one you know. A cloud of fire encompassing Thebes breaks into the dwelling of Cadmus as Zeus comes wooing Semele; and Semele apparently is destroyed, but Dionysus is born, by Zeus, so I believe, in the presence of the fire.

## Literary references

Bronte is mentioned (as Βρονταί, "Thunder") among the figures listed in the proem of the Orphic Hymns, a 2nd- or 3nd-century AD collection of hymns originating from Asia Minor; in spite of this, the collection contains hymns to "Zeus the Thunderbolt" (Zeus Keuranos) and "Zeus of the Lightning" (Zeus Astrapeus) but not "Zeus of the Thunder", with both Thunderbolt and Lightning going unmentioned in the proem. Astrape is also, in a scholium on Euripides, the name of the one of the horses of Helios.
# Dahimi-ye Yek, Shush

Dahimi-ye Yek (Persian: دهيمي يك, also Romanized as Daḩīmī-ye Yek; also known as Dahīmeh-e Yek) is a village in Ahudasht Rural District, Shavur District, Shush County, Khuzestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 381, in 59 families.
# Maleheh

Maleheh (Persian: ملحه, also Romanized as Māleḩeh) is a village in Sorkheh Rural District, Fath Olmobin District, Shush County, Khuzestan Province, Iran. According to the 2006 census, its population was 452, in 61 families.
# Ted Elsby

Ted Elsby (January 3, 1932 – November 5, 1985) was a Canadian football player who played professionally for the Montreal Alouettes.
# Riha (Mandaeism)

In Mandaeism, riha (Classical Mandaic: ࡓࡉࡄࡀ) is incense used for religious rituals. It is offered by Mandaean priests on a ritual clay tray called kinta in order to establish laufa (communion) between humans in Tibil (Earth) and uthras (celestial beings) in the World of Light during rituals such as the masbuta (baptism) and masiqta (death mass), as well as during priest initiation ceremonies. Various prayers in the Qulasta are recited when incense is offered. Incense must be offered during specific stages of the typically lengthy and complex rituals.

## In the Qulasta

Several prayers in the Qulasta are recited when offering incense, including prayers 8 ("riha ḏ-basim") and 34.

## Associated ritual objects

The brihi is a ritual clay fire saucer that is narrow end faces north. It is used for the riha and pihta.
The qauqa is a small terra-cotta cube with a depression on top to hold the riha.
# Carolina Country Club

Carolina Country Club is a private golf and country club in Raleigh, North Carolina. Founded in 1910, it is the oldest country club in Raleigh.

## History

Carolina Country Club was founded as Raleigh Country Club on April 15, 1910 (not to be confused with the club of the same name founded in 1948), when a certificate of incorporation was filed with the North Carolina Secretary of State. The original incorporators of the club were Charles Gold, E.B. Crow, Edgar Curtis Hillyer, W.H. Pace, W. C. Riddick, James H. Pou, H.E. Litchford, G.H. Andrews, C.B. Barbee, and Pleasant Daniel Gold Jr. It was renamed Carolina Country Club in 1918.
The first clubhouse, built on the same site of the present clubhouse, was constructed in 1910 just two miles outside of the Raleigh city limits. Each member owned an interest in the club's property. The first clubhouse was destroyed in a fire on Labor Day in 1919.
The second clubhouse, a 166,700 cubic-foot wooden one-and-a-half story building including a basement for men's locker rooms, was built on the same site. The second floor consisted of women's locker rooms and living quarters. The second clubhouse opened in 1921. On February 1, 1948, the second club house ws destroyed in a fire that killed the club manager, James E. Baker, and his wife, two children and mother-in-law. Following the fire, a membership meeting was held at the Sir Walter Hotel where 440 stockholders approved a new building. A new building was constructed, as well as tennis facilities, a golf course, and a swimming pool for $320,000. The opening was featured in a two-page spread in the July issue of Life.
The current clubhouse, completed in 1993, is intended to appear as an "Old Southern Home". The country club is located in the Country Club Hills neighborhood, one of Raleigh's most affluent neighborhoods. It has five-start platinum status with the Platinum Clubs of America and was named an Emerald Club of the World by BoardRoom Magazine. The club includes an 18-hole championship golf course, a golf practice facility, twelve tennis courts (both hard surface and clay), a wellness center, a diving board pool, a diving well, and a splash zone pool.
The annual North Carolina Debutante Ball is held at the club following the formal debutante presentation at the Martin Marietta Center for the Performing Arts.
In 2013, the club admitted its first African-American members, Hilda Pinnix-Ragland and Alvin Ragland.
The golf course was updated by Rees Jones in 2016.
In 2022, there were 1,280 members and a 10-year-long waitlist for applicants.

## Notable members

* Brad Knott, U.S. Congressman
* Joanna Saleeby Knott, businesswoman and golfer
* Lucile Aycock McKee, president of the Junior League of Raleigh
* Hilda Pinnix-Ragland, business executive and philanthropist
* W. C. Riddick, football coach and university administrator
* Mishew Edgerton Smith, socialite
# Hylonomus

Hylonomus (/haɪˈlɒnəməs/; hylo- "forest" + nomos "dweller") is an extinct genus of reptile that lived 318 million years ago during the Bashkirian stage of the Late Carboniferous. It is the earliest known crown group amniote and the oldest known unquestionable reptile, with the only known species being Hylonomus lyelli. Despite being amongst the oldest known reptiles, it is not the most primitive member of the group, being a eureptile more derived than either parareptiles or captorhinids.

## Discovery and naming

Hylonomus lyelli was first described by John William Dawson in 1860. The species' name was given by Dawson's teacher, the geologist Sir Charles Lyell. While it has traditionally been included in the group Protorothyrididae, it has since been recovered outside this group.

### Formerly assigned species

Dawson also attributed two other species H. aciedentatus and H. wymani when he described H. lyelli in 1860, and later described two more species H. multidens and H. latidens in 1882. In 1966, Robert L. Carroll suggested that H. latidens is synonymous with the type species H. lyelli and that H. multidens belongs to a different genus of 'microsaur' which he named as Novascoticus. Both H. aciedentatus (also known as Smilerpeton aciedentatum) and H. wymani (RM 3061-9) are later reclassified as specimens of Dendrerpeton acadianum.

## Description

Hylonomus was 20–25 centimetres (8–10 in) long (including the tail). Most of them are 20 cm long and probably would have looked rather similar to modern lizards. It had small sharp teeth and it likely ate small invertebrates such as millipedes or early insects. Specimens of Hylonomus indicate that their bodies are covered with horny scales. They are also described as having slender and lightweight leg and arm bones, long and slim hands and feet, a narrow and tongue-shaped part in the roof of the mouth, a deep groove on a certain bone in the skull, a bumpy structure on the back bones, changes in the height of certain back bone parts, a hole in a specific place on the skull, arm and leg bones that are the same length, a short fourth toe bone compared to the shin bone, a short fifth toe bone compared to the fourth toe bone, long neck bones, and a well-developed opening below the eye.
Fossils of the basal pelycosaur Archaeothyris and the basal diapsid Petrolacosaurus are also found in the same region of Nova Scotia, although from a higher stratum, dated approximately 6 million years later.
Fossilized footprints found in New Brunswick have been attributed to Hylonomus, at an estimated age of 315 million years.

## Paleoecology

Fossils of Hylonomus have been found in the remains of fossilized club moss stumps in the Joggins Formation, Joggins, Nova Scotia, Canada. It is supposed that, after harsh weather, the club mosses would crash down, with the stumps eventually rotting and hollowing out. Small animals such as Hylonomus, seeking shelter, would enter and become trapped, starving to death. An alternative hypothesis is that the animals made their nests in the hollow tree stumps.

## In popular culture

Hylonomus lyelli was named the Provincial Fossil of Nova Scotia in 2002.
# Iain Sutherland

Iain or Ian Sutherland may refer to:
* Iain Sutherland (conductor) (born 1936), British conductor
* Iain Sutherland (diplomat) (1925–1986), British diplomat
* Iain Sutherland (1948–2019), member of the Sutherland Brothers
* Ian Sutherland (bowls) (1935–1999), Welsh lawn bowler
# Doryclus

In Greek mythology, Doryclus (Ancient Greek: Δόρυκλος) may refer to the following personages:
* Doryclus, a Phoenician prince as son of King Phoenix and brother of Cilix and Phineus.
* Doryclus, a man from Tiryns who won the prize in boxing at the first Olympian games.
* Doryclus, a Lemnian living at the time when the Argonauts came to the island.
* Doryclus, an Indian warrior who fought against the army of Dionysus in the Indian War.
* Doryclus, the Trojan husband of Beroe.
* Doryclus, son of King Priam mentioned in Homer's Iliad, Hyginus' Fabulae and the Bibliotheca. His mother's name is unknown. He is ultimately killed by Ajax.
# Kościanki, Turek County

Kościanki is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Dobra, within Turek County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland.
# Papa Ibrahima Ba

Papa Ibrahima Ba (born 19 May 1946) is a Senegalese athlete. He competed in the men's long jump at the 1976 Summer Olympics.
# Samba Dièye

Samba Dièye (born 11 July 1949) is a Senegalese sprinter. He competed in the men's 400 metres at the 1976 Summer Olympics.
# Kazimieras

Kazimieras is a Lithuanian form of the masculine name Casimir. Its female form is Kazimiera. Its diminutive forms are Kazys and Kaziukas.
Notable people with this name include:
* Eugenijus Kazimieras Jovaiša (born 1940), Lithuanian painter
* Kazimieras Būga (1879–1924), Lithuanian linguist and philologist
* Kazimieras Gediminas Prapuolenis, or Kaz, (born 1959), American cartoonist and illustrator
* Kazimieras Garšva (born 1950), Lithuanian linguist, and the leader of the controversial "Vilnija" organisation
* Kazimieras Jaunius (1848–1908), Lithuanian priest and linguist
* Kazimieras Naruševičius (1920–2004), Lithuanian painter
* Kazimieras Steponas Šaulys (1872–1964), Lithuanian Roman Catholic priest, theologian, and signatory to the Act of Independence of Lithuania
* Kazimieras Uoka (born 1951), politician and signatory of the 1990 Act of the Re-Establishment of the State of Lithuania
* Kazimieras Vasiliauskas (born 1990), Lithuanian racing driver
* Kazimieras Venclauskis (1880–1940), Lithuanian attorney, politician, and philanthropist
* Vytautas Kazimieras Jonynas (1907–1997), one of the most renowned 20th century Lithuanian artists
# Muxi Yuan station

Muxi Yuan station (Chinese: 木樨园站; pinyin: Mùxī Yuán zhàn) is a station on Line 8 of the Beijing Subway. It was opened on December 30, 2018.

## Station layout

The station has an underground island platform.

## Exits

There are 5 exits, lettered A1, A2, B1, B2, and C. Exits A2 and B2 are accessible.
# Hollingshead Homestead

Hollingshead Homestead is a historic homestead located at 107 W. 1200 N. County Road in Teton County, Idaho, near the city of Tetonia. Brothers Miles and Karl Hollingshead established the homestead in 1906, claiming the land under the Homestead Act of 1862. At the time, Eastern Idaho was one of the few places where homesteaders could claim productive farmland, as its climate had discouraged earlier settlement. The brothers built a farm on the land, reflecting the region's agricultural economy.
Eight buildings and four structures remain at the homestead. The brothers built their original log house, called the "chicken coop", when they first settled the homestead. In the early 1910s, the brothers constructed a new log house with a stone foundation. Around this time, the brothers also built a granary and horse barn. A smokehouse, a barn which later became a granary, a privy, and three grain bins were added in the 1930s. The last two buildings, a dwelling and a forge, were built in the 1950s using poteaux-sur-sol construction; the method, which uses vertical logs to form walls, is uncommon in Idaho.
The homestead was added to the National Register of Historic Places on February 9, 2006.
# Davis House (Manning, South Carolina)

Davis House (also known as El Recuerdo) is a historic plantation house located near Manning, Clarendon County, South Carolina.

## Description and history

It was built about 1843, and is a two-story, frame vernacular Greek Revival style dwelling. It has weatherboard sheathing, a gable roof, and one-story, gabled-roofed ells at either side. The façade features a central, two-tiered portico with four pillars on each level. The house was built by Bertrand Davis, a locally known planter and militia officer.
It was listed in the National Register of Historic Places on January 13, 1983.
# Lamine Sambe

Mamadou Lamine Sambe (born 15 December 1989) is a Senegalese basketball player. He currently plays for Champagne Basket of the LNB Pro B and Senegal.

## Professional career

Sambe played for French LNB Pro A league club Pau-Lacq-Orthez during the 2007–2009 seasons.

## National team career

Sambe played with the Senegal national basketball team at the 2019 FIBA Basketball World Cup.