OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Gustavo Maldonado

Gustavo Adolfo Maldonado Muñoz is a Colombian weightlifter. He won the gold medal in the men's 81 kg event at the 2022 South American Games held in Asunción, Paraguay. He also won the gold medal in the men's 81 kg event at the 2022 Pan American Weightlifting Championships held in Bogotá, Colombia.
Maldonado is a two-time silver medalist at the 2022 Bolivarian Games held in Valledupar, Colombia. He competed in the men's 81 kg event at the 2022 World Weightlifting Championships in Bogotá, Colombia.

## Achievements

| Year | Venue | Weight | Snatch (kg) | Snatch (kg) | Snatch (kg) | Snatch (kg) | Clean & Jerk (kg) | Clean & Jerk (kg) | Clean & Jerk (kg) | Clean & Jerk (kg) | Total | Rank |
| Year | Venue | Weight | 1 | 2 | 3 | Rank | 1 | 2 | 3 | Rank | Total | Rank |
| Representing Colombia |||||||||||||
| World Championships |||||||||||||
| 2022 | Bogotá, Colombia | 81 kg | 148 | 148 | 152 | 11 | 185 | 188 | 191 | 6 | 339 | 9 |
| Central American and Caribbean Games |||||||||||||
| 2023 | San Salvador, El Salvador | 81 kg | 145 | 148 | 150 | | 180 | 185 | — | | — | — |
| South American Games |||||||||||||
| 2022 | Asunción, Paraguay | 81 kg | 140 | 145 | 150 | — | 180 | 185 | 190 | — | 335 | |
| Bolivarian Games |||||||||||||
| 2022 | Valledupar, Colombia | 81 kg | 125 | 132 | 134 | | 175 | 180 | 183 | | — | — |
# Dorothy Rogers Tilly

Dorothy Eugenia Rogers Tilly (June 30, 1883 – March 16, 1970) was an American civil rights activist from the Progressive Era until her death. She was a noted activist in the Women's Missionary Society (WMS), Commission on Interracial Cooperation (CIC), Association of Southern Women for the Prevention of Lynching, Southern Regional Council, Fulton-DeKalb Commission on Interracial Cooperation, and Fellowship of the Concerned (FOC). She was also appointed to the President's Committee on Civil Rights in 1946 by Harry S. Truman.
Tilly was a member of Phi Mu fraternity and also an honorary member of Delta Sigma Theta.
# Hugo F. Rodriguez

Hugo F. Rodriguez Jr. is an American diplomat who has served as the principal deputy assistant secretary in the Bureau of Consular Affairs since February 2023. Rodriguez is the designate to serve as United States ambassador to Nicaragua after confirmation by the U.S. Senate in 2022, but he was rejected publicly by the government of Nicaragua before and after his confirmation. He has previously served as a senior advisor in the Bureau of Western Hemisphere Affairs.

## Early life and education

Rodriguez was born in Philadelphia. He earned a Bachelor of Arts degree in economics from Hampden–Sydney College and a Master of Business Administration from the University of Virginia Darden School of Business.

## Career

A career United States Foreign Service officer, Rodriguez has served in missions in Italy, Peru, Mexico, Paraguay, and others. He joined the Bureau of Western Hemisphere Affairs in January 2019, serving as deputy assistant secretary and later acting principal deputy assistant secretary. He resigned from these positions in December 2021.
On February 13, 2023, he became the Principal Deputy Assistant Secretary in the Bureau of Consular Affairs.

### Nomination to be United States ambassador to Nicaragua

On May 6, 2022, President Joe Biden nominated Rodriguez to be the next ambassador to Nicaragua. On July 28, 2022, the Nicaraguan government announced that it had withdrawn their approval of Rodriguez's nomination to the ambassadorship after he made comments criticizing the regime during his confirmation hearings before the Senate Foreign Relations Committee. Despite this, Rodriguez was favorably reported by the committee on August 3, 2022, and was confirmed by the Senate on September 29, 2022. However, on September 30, the Vice President of Nicaragua Rosario Murillo reaffirmed their July position and said Rodriguez would not be admitted to Nicaragua.

## Awards and recognitions

Rodriguez has won numerous State Department performance awards.

## Personal life

Rodriguez speaks Italian, French and Spanish.
# Aleksey Pustozyorov

Aleksey Sergeyevich Pustozyorov (Russian: Алексей Сергеевич Пустозёров; born 21 September 1988) is a Russian former professional football player.

## Career
### Club

He played 4 seasons in the Russian Football National League for FC Lada Togliatti, FC Tyumen and FC Volgar Astrakhan.
Pustozyorov left FC Ararat-Armenia on 20 June 2019 by mutual consent. He then played for Belarusian club, FC Slutsk, for the rest of the year. In 2020, he moved to Kazakh club FC Atyrau.
# Vincent Le Baron

Vincent Le Baron (born 10 June 1989) is a French former professional footballer who played as a midfielder. He started his senior career hometown club Vannes OC and with Saint-Colomban Locminé. Le Baron made 13 appearances for Vannes during the 2010–11 season and was signed by Stade Lavallois in the summer of 2011.
# Heisen Izquierdo

Heisen Hower Izquierdo Rentería (born 13 January 1995) is a Colombian professional footballer who plays as a midfielder.

## Career

Born in Cali, Izquierdo has played for Cortuluá and Orsomarso.

## Personal life

On 1 June 2018, Izquierdo was shot and injured during an attack at Cristian Alexis Borja's house, which saw his Cortuluá teammate Alejandro Peñaranda die.
# Afterwards (1928 film)

Afterwards is a 1928 British silent drama film directed by Lawson Butt and starring Marjorie Hume, Julie Suedo and Joseph R. Tozer. It was made at Bushey Studios, and based on a novel by Kathlyn Rhodes.

## Cast

* Marjorie Hume – Mrs Carstairs
* Julie Suedo – Tocati
* Joseph R. Tozer – Doctor Anstice
* Cecil Barry – Bruce Cheniston
* Dorinea Shirley – Iris Wayne
* Jean Jay – Hilda Ryder
* Pat Courtney – Cherry
* Fewlass Llewellyn – Sir Richard Wayne
* Frank Perfitt – Major Carstairs
# 1981 Chapeltown riots

The Chapeltown Riots of 1981 took place in the Leeds district of Chapeltown in West Yorkshire, England, during a time when many other areas of the UK were suffering similar problems (such as London, Birmingham and Liverpool). The riots unfolded in July 1981 from a background of racial tension, inner city poverty, poor housing and high unemployment (which was rising rapidly as a result of the recession at the time). This brought high tension, particularly amongst the area's Caribbean community, culminating in attacks on the local police.
The Yorkshire Evening Post reported on the events from a 'law and order' perspective, quoting police and council sources. The Leeds Other Paper reported on the social and community aspects of the disturbances, including the root causes.
These were not to be the last riots in the area. In 1987 there was further rioting in Chapeltown and in 2001 there was widespread rioting in nearby Harehills.
# Will Heldt

Will Heldt (born February 15, 2005) is an American football defensive end for the Clemson Tigers.

## Career

Heldt attended Carmel High School in Carmel, Indiana. During his high school career he had 190 tackles and 10 sacks. He committed to Purdue University to play college football.
Heldt played in all 12 games as a true freshman at Purdue in 2023 and had 12 tackles. He became a starter his sophomore year in 2024.
After his sophomore season, Heldt entered the transfer portal. He committed to Clemson on December 19, 2024, making him coach Dabo Swinney's first defensive transfer.
# Walter Steffens (gymnast)

Walter Johan Heinrich Steffens (26 December 1908 – 23 August 2006) was a German gymnast who won an Olympic gold medal.
He was born in Barnstorf, the son of a family of craftsmen. In the 1930s, he was one of the best in the world on the pommel horse. In the 1936 Summer Olympics in Berlin he won a gold medal as part of the German team, along with Alfred Schwarzmann and others. He was a sports instructor at the Hamm Gymnasium and at the Freiherr-vom-Stein-Realschule in Bergkamen.
# Bijai Singh of Alirajpur

Bijai Singh (sometimes Bijay Singh, Waje Singh or Vijay Singh) was Rana of Alirajpur from 1881 until his death on 16 August 1890.

## Education

He was educated at the Daly College, Indore. He remained there until 1888.

## Succession

When Rup Deo died in 1881 without leaving behind a male heir to succeed him, and as he held no adoption sanad, it appeared that the ruling family of Alirajpur was extinct and that Alirajpur had escheated to the Government of India. But the government decided to appoint a successor to the deceased. When it was announced, many put forward claims to the vacant throne of Alirajpur. One of these was Bijai Singh, a son of the Thakur of Sondwa, who was a distant relative of the deceased, and his claim was supported by the ladies of the family. His claim was also supported by the most influential people in the Alirajpur. He was a minor at the time and was studying. The second claimant was Kalubawa. Another claimant was the ruler of Dharampur, acting on behalf of one of his sons, on the grounds of being the next of kin, as he was fourth in descent from one of the members of the Alirajpur family who had been called to Dharampur. He argued that when heirs had failed in Dharampur, successors had been taken from Alirajpur, and therefore, in the reverse case, a successor should be taken from Dharampur. After carefully investigating the qualifications and claims of these claimants, the Government of India selected Bijai as the successor to the deceased.

## Reign

At the outset of the reign of Bijai Singh, Jit Singh, the Thakur of Phulwal, led an uprising against him. He did this because he wanted to sit on the throne of Alirajpur himself. Using his wealth and influence, Jit persuaded the Bhil and Bhilala leaders, Bhawan and Chitu, to join him. Many Makranis, led by Dad Muhammad, also aligned with Jit. Jit Singh and his faction plundered the towns of Nanpur, Bhavra, and Chhaktala. When rebels in Alirajpur, the Government of India intervened and sent the Malwa Bhil Corps and Central India Horse, which dispersed them. Over time, the rebels were brought to justice, while Jit died in Gujarat, and his estate escheated to the state. As he was a minor, Jawan Singh, Thakur of Jhaknawada under Jhabua, was appointed Superintendent of Alirajpur to administer the affairs of the state until Bijai came of age. In 1890, two years after his return from Indore, the Government decided to give him tentative administrative charge of Nanpur and Khattali. Before he could be invested with these limited powers, he died.

## Death

He died on 16 August 1890 and was succeeded by Pratap Singh.
# Cryphia fraudatricula

Cryphia fraudatricula is a species of moth belonging to the family Noctuidae.

## Description

Warren (1914) states M. fraudatricula Hbn.Forewing browner grey than Cryphia raptricula the lines black, conversely white-edged: the inner curved more vertically, connected with the outer by a thick black streak on sub-median fold . followed by another beyond outer line; stigmata slightly darker than the ground; hindwing dark grey. Widely spread throughout Europe. — The ab. simulatricula Guen., (now species Cryphia simulatricula (Guenée, 1852) ) queried from Florence by the author but referred by Staudinger to Castile and Aragon, is greyer, with the hindwing paler: the description is considerably like that of andalusiae (Duponchel) (now Bryophila ravula).
It is native to Southern Europe.
# Harry Wyles

Harold "Harry" Wyles (28 October 1922 – 1982) was an English footballer who played as a full back.
Wyles started his career with Leicester City. Without making a first team appearance, Wyles moved to Gateshead in March 1948. He scored a total of 7 goals in 251 appearances in league and cup competitions for Gateshead between 1948 and 1954.

## Sources

* "allfootballers.com". Archived from the original on 5 April 2010. Retrieved 1 January 2010.
* "Post War English & Scottish Football League A - Z Player's Transfer Database". Retrieved 1 January 2010.
* This biographical article related to association football in England, about a defender born in the 1920s, is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Samuel Loric

Samuel Loric (born 5 July 2000) is a French professional footballer who plays as a left-back for German 2. Bundesliga club 1. FC Magdeburg.

## Club career
### Debut in Vannes

Born in Vannes, Samuel Loric started playing football at the age of 6 in his hometown club of AS Ménimur, before joining Vannes Olympique as an 11 years old.
Soon appearing as one of the most promising prospects of the Britannic academy, he was even very close to joining Lorient as an under-14, if not for a serious thigh injury. Loric became a regular starter with Vannes OC first team as a 17 years old in the Championnat National 3, after he made his debut against Pontivy in 2017, during a 2–0 Coupe de France win.
For the following season, as his side had been promoted to the Championnat National 2, the young defender played an even bigger role helping Vannes avoid relegation. He scored his first goal on 19 January 2019, as the Vannetais smashed Paris Saint-Germain reserve team in a 4–0 championship win, against the likes of Yacine Adli, Arthur Zagré, Loïc Mbe Soh, Éric Ebimbe, Moussa Sissako or Virgiliu Postolachi.

### Professional contract in Lorient

On the last day of January 2019, Samuel Loric signed his first professional contract with FC Lorient, before being loaned back to Vannes until the end of the National 2 season.
Loric made his professional debut for Lorient in the 2019–20 season on 13 August 2019, starting in a 2–1 Coupe de la Ligue loss against Le Mans.
But after a season where he mainly played with Lorient reserve in National 2, while Vincent Le Goff retained the spot on the left of the defense in their 2019–20 Ligue 2 winning campaign, Loric was loaned to US Avranches for the 2020–21 National season. Despite a season with ups and downs for the Norman club, the young left-back was one of the standout players of his team, notably scoring a goal and delivering an assist in the two Normandy derbies [fr] against Quevilly-Rouen.
Back in Lorient for their second consecutive season in Ligue 1, Samuel Loric was included in the first team for the summer preparation, playing the pre-season friendlies, most notably scoring the only goal of a 1–0 away win against FC Nantes.
Christophe Pélissier awarded him his league debut on 21 November 2021, in what was deemed an honorable performance against Angers, despite the 1–0 away loss.
On 10 January 2023, Loric joined Ligue 2 club Quevilly-Rouen on loan until the end of the season.

### Magdeburg

On 29 August 2024, Loric signed with 1. FC Magdeburg in Germany.

## International career

Loric played for Brittany as an under-16, were Alain Thiboult [fr] was the first coach to play him as a fullback.

## Style of play

Samuel Loric first played as a midfielder or a left winger, before deciding to switch to left-back, where he played his first games with Vannes senior team under David Gouzerch.
# Jairo Palomino

Jairo Fabián Palomino Sierra (born August 2, 1988) is a Colombian footballer who plays as a defensive midfielder or centre back for Unión Magdalena .

## Club career
### Atlético Nacional
#### 2011

Palomino played 16 matches and scored a single goal, also Atlético Nacional won the 2011 Categoría Primera A season Torneo Apertura.

### Al-Ahli
#### 2011-12

Palomino moved to Al-Ahli club for 4m USD in 2011. in the 2011–12 Saudi Professional League Al-Ahli were runner-up and Palomino played 17 matches and scored a single goal. In the 2012 King Cup of Champions Palomino played semi-final against Al-Hilal and he saved many dangerous balls and he showed his abilities as a great defender when they defeated Al-Hilal and thus his team qualified to the final and won the cup. Palomino helped Al-Ahli team in the 2012 AFC Champions League and it were runner-up.

#### 2012-13

In the 2012–13 Saudi Professional League Palomino played 19 matches and scored a single goal.

## International career

Palomino played for the Colombian U-20 national team (2007) as well as the Colombia national football team. On club level he played for Atlético Nacional in the Copa Mustang. He scored the second goal at the 2007 South American Youth Championship against Venezuela.

### International goals
#### U-20

| # | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
| 1 | January 14, 2007 | Paraguay, Ciudad del Este | Venezuela | 2-1 | Won | 2007 South American Youth Championship |

## Club career statistics

| Club | Season | League | League | Crown Prince Cup | Crown Prince Cup | King Cup | King Cup | ACL | ACL | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Al-Ahli | 2011–12 | 17 | 10 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 10 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 34 | 11 |
| Al-Ahli | 2012–13 | 19 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 7 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 35 | 2 |
| Al-Ahli | 2014–15 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
| Al-Ahli | Total | 39 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 7 | 1 | 17 | 1 | 6 | 0 | 72 | 13 |

## Honours
### Club

With - Atlético Nacional
* Fútbol Profesional Colombiano: Apertura 2011.
With - Al-Ahli
* King Cup of Champions: 2012.
* Saudi Professional League: Runner-up;2011-12.
* AFC Champions League: Runner-up;2012.
With - Unión Madgalena
* Categoría Primera B : 2021.
# Marcory

Marcory is a suburb of Abidjan, Ivory Coast. It is one of the 10 urban communes of the city. Marcory is one of four communes of Abidjan that are entirely south of Ébrié Lagoon, the others being Treichville, Koumassi, and Port-Bouët.
# Massacre of the Agau mill

The massacre of the Agau mill was a massacre of Huguenots near Nîmes on 1 April 1703 perpetrated by Royal French forces during the War of the Camisards.
The incident took place during the War of the Camisards, a Protestant Huguenot uprising against the persecutions that followed the edict of Fontainebleau in 1685.

## Massacre

A few hundred Protestants were celebrating Palm Sunday in secret at a wooden watermill on the Agau canal, which was owned by a man named Mercier. A nearby spy heard someone singing a hymn, leading to his discovery of the festivities. He rushed to the marquis of Montrevel. The marquis ceased his lunch and gathered his soldiers, who were led to the mill.
Instead of arresting the people present, the Marquis told his men to set fire to all four corners of the wooden mill and to kill anyone who tried to escape. A mother holding her baby son tried to escape the burning building, but the soldiers blocked her way so she could not leave. At least twenty-one people, all of them women, old children or children, died in the flames.
   It was no combat which ensued, for the Huguenots were incapable of resistance, it was simply a massacre; a certain number of the dragoons entered the mill sword in hand, stabbing all whom they could reach, whilst the rest of the force stationed outside before the windows received those who jumped out on the points of their swords.
   — Alexandre Dumas, Massacres of the South
The only survivor was a sixteen-year old girl who escaped through the palisade and was saved by the marquis' valet who felt uncomfortable killing her. She was caught the next day and hanged. The valet was arranged to be executed but was freed at the requests of the Sisters of Mercy.
On 2 April, the day following the incident, royal troops burned down the watermill. The area where the mill stood is now 1 rue Colbert.

## Aftermath

The massacre caused a massive outcry that included several of Louis XIV's ministers and even the king's secret consort, Françoise d'Aubigné. The bishop of Nîmes, Esprit Fléchier, described the massacre as "necessary to stop the pride of this people [the Huguenots]."
Estimates of the number of fatalities are controversial. F. Rouvière wrote in 1893 that only a maximum of 21 people could have died in the massacre and pointed out inconsistencies with the traditional narrative. In 1920 another scholar criticized Rouvière's report as downplaying the massacre and being an act of historical revisionism.

## In popular culture

The French writer Alexandre Dumas recounted the massacre in his essay, Massacres of the South.
# Clamp (function)

In computer science, clamping, or clipping is the process of limiting a value to a range between a minimum and a maximum value. Unlike wrapping, clamping merely moves the point to the nearest available value.
Y = clamp(X, 1, 3) :
| X | Y |
| 0 | 1 |
| 1 | 1 |
| 2 | 2 |
| 3 | 3 |
| 4 | 3 |
In Python, clamping can be defined as follows:
This is equivalent to max(minimum, min(x, maximum)) for languages that support the functions min and max.

## Uses

Several programming languages and libraries provide functions for fast and vectorized clamping. In Python, the pandas library offers the Series.clip and DataFrame.clip methods. The NumPy library offers the clip function. In the Wolfram Language, it is implemented as Clip[x, {minimum, maximum}].
In OpenGL, the glClearColor function takes four GLfloat values which are then 'clamped' to the range $[0,1]$.
One of the many uses of clamping in computer graphics is the placing of a detail inside a polygon—for example, a bullet hole on a wall. It can also be used with wrapping to create a variety of effects.
In CSS, clamp can help to implement responsive typography or responsive designs generally.
Although spreadsheets like Excel, Open Office Calc, or Google Sheets don't provide a clamping function directly, the same effect can be achieved by using functions like MAX & MIN together, by MEDIAN, or with cell function macros. When attempting to do a clamp where the input is an array, other methods must be used.
# Brendan Sweetman

Brendan Sweetman (born 1962) is an Irish philosopher whose research interests are in philosophy of religion, contemporary European philosophy, political philosophy, business ethics, and the Catholic Intellectual Tradition. He is a specialist on the work of French philosopher, Gabriel Marcel. He holds the Sullivan Chair of Philosophy and is Professor of Philosophy at Rockhurst University, Kansas City, Missouri, USA.

## Early life

Sweetman grew up in Lusk, Co. Dublin, the son of Sean and Anna Sweetman. After attending primary school in Lusk, Sweetman completed the Irish Leaving Certificate at Colaiste Choilm Christian Brothers Secondary School, in Swords, County Dublin. He graduated from University College, Dublin with a bachelor's degree (1983) and a master's degree (1986) in Philosophy, both with first class honors. He obtained his PhD in philosophy at the University of Southern California, Los Angeles.

## Academic work

In addition to the thought of Gabriel Marcel and Martin Buber, Sweetman has published widely on the topics of religion and science, religion and politics, and the rationality of religious belief. In 2017, he was elected a Fellow of the International Society for Science and Religion (Cambridge, UK). He is President of the Gabriel Marcel Society and the Editor of Marcel Studies. His books have been translated into Italian, Spanish and Portuguese.

## Publications

In addition to over one hundred articles in journals, reference works and collections, Sweetman has written or edited numerous books, including;
The Crisis of Democratic Pluralism: The Loss of Confidence in Reason and the Clash of Worldviews (Palgrave Macmillan, 2021)
Evolution, Chance and God: Understanding the Relationship between Evolution and Religion (Bloomsbury, 2015)
Religion and Science: An Introduction (Continuum, 2010)
The Vision of Gabriel Marcel: Epistemology, Human Person, The Transcendent (Brill, 2008)
Religion: Key Concepts in Philosophy (Continuum, 2007)
Why Politics Needs Religion: The Place of Religious Arguments in the Public Square (InterVarsity, 2006)
Philosophical Thinking and the Religious Context: Essays in Honor of Santiago Sia. Editor. Bloomsbury, 2013)
A Gabriel Marcel Reader (St. Augustine's Press, 2011)
Faith and the Life of the Intellect. Co-editor, with Curtis L. Hancock (Catholic University of America Press, 2003)
Contemporary Perspectives on Religious Epistemology Co-editor, with R.D. Geivett. (Oxford University Press, 1992)