OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Gavin Smith (author)

Gavin Grant Smith is a Scottish science fiction writer who was born in Dundee, Scotland in 1973. He is the author of the Veteran series. He has a degree in writing for film and a Masters in medieval history.

## Works
### Standalone works

* Crysis: Escalation (February 2013) Crysis 3 video-game tie-in
* Special Purposes: First Strike Weapon (April 2017) re-issued as Spec Ops Z (February 2021)
* Bloodshot (February 2020) novelisation of Bloodshot (film)
* Original Sin (October 2022) novelisation of Marvel's Original Sin (comics)

### Veteran series

* Veteran (June 2010) nominated for 2011 John W. Campbell Memorial Award for Best Science Fiction Novel
* War in Heaven (September 2011)
* The Veteran Omnibus (February 2018) collection of Veteran, War in Heaven and five short stories

### Bastard Legion series

* The Bastard Legion (January 2017) (originally The Hangman's Daughter)
* The Bastard Legion: Friendly Fire (October 2017)
* The Bastard Legion: War Criminals (July 2018)

### Age of Scorpio trilogy

* The Age of Scorpio (November 2012)
* A Quantum Mythology (March 2015)
* The Beauty of Destruction (January 2016)

### Collaborative works

These were all co-written with Stephen Deas under the combined name "Gavin Deas".
* Elite: Wanted (May 2014) Elite Dangerous video-game tie-in
* Empires: Extraction (November 2014)
* Empires: Infiltration (November 2014)
* Empires: The First Battle (November 2014) omnibus of Empires: Extraction and Empires: Infiltration
# Noon (musician)

Noon is a pseudonym of Polish electronic musician and producer Mikołaj Bugajak. He was born in 1979 in Warsaw, Poland. He began his career with the hip-hop band Grammatik, which in 1998 issued its first EP.
His music evolved from downtempo/ambient grooves to breakbeat electronica. All of Noon’s works are based on vinyl sampling and spiced up with analogue synthesis. He has own home music studio called “33Obroty” where the whole music works are taking place. DJ Twister
One video has been shot for "Studio Games" single from "Studio Games" CD.
His two LP’s with warsaw’s rapper Pezet made him one of Poland’s most respected producers.
Noon's tracks also appeared on UK based Canteen Records and Canadian Launchbox Recordings labels' releases.

## Discography
### Albums

* Bleak Output (2001, Teeto Records)
* Vision (2002, Teeto Records)
* Studio Games (Gry Studyjne) (2003, Teeto Records/Canteen Records)
* Pewne Sekwencje (2008, Asfalt Records)
* ALGORYTM (EP, 2018)
# Richard Friedländer

Richard Friedländer (15 February 1881 in Berlin – 18 February 1939 at Buchenwald concentration camp) was a German Jewish merchant and Holocaust victim.

## Life

Friedländer was born to a wealthy Jewish Berlin merchant family. After attending junior and high schools, he was employed as a merchant in Brussels. In 1908 he married Auguste Behrend, who was divorced from her first husband Oskar Ritschel and was the mother of Magda. Magda was enrolled at the Ursuline Convent in Vilvoorde. Friedländer eventually adopted Magda. In 2016, it was reported that Friedländer may have been Magda's biological father, as stated in his residency card, found in the Berlin archives by writer and historian Oliver Hilmes. However, Magda's adoption may have been required for her parents' delayed marriage, to update the girl's 'illegitimate child' status.
Magda met Günther Quandt in 1920. She and Quandt were married on 4 January 1921, and her first child, Harald, was born on 1 November 1921. The couple divorced in 1929. In December 1931, Magda married Joseph Goebbels, the Nazi Party Gauleiter (and later leader of the Reich Ministry of Public Enlightenment and Propaganda).
On 15 June 1938, Friedlander was deported to Buchenwald concentration camp during June action Aktion Arbeitsscheu Reich. Already injured, the hard work and catastrophic living conditions led to his early death. His death certificate listed the cause of death as "heart muscle failure".
# List of Argentine films of 1991

A list of films produced in Argentina in 1991:
Argentine films of 1991 :
| Title | Director | Release | Genre |
| A - Z ||||
| El acompañamiento | Carlos Orgambide | 23 May | |
| Asalto y violación en la calle 69 | Pablo Bellini | | |
| Buen viaje | Fernando Musa | 19 December | |
| Chiquilines | Mario A. Mittelman | 14 March | |
| Delito de corrupción | Enrique Carreras | 3 October | drama |
| De regreso (El país dormido) | Gustavo Postiglione | 3 October | |
| Después de la tormenta | Tristán Bauer | 6 June | |
| Dios los cría | Fernando Ayala | 20 June | |
| Equinoccio, el jardín de las rosas | Pablo César | 11 April | |
| Extermineitors III, la gran pelea final | Carlos Galettini | 4 July | |
| Loraldia (El tiempo de las flores) | Oskar Aizpeolea | 16 May | acción |
| La noche eterna | Marcelo Céspedes and Carmen Guarini | 15 August | |
| La redada | Rolando Pardo | 29 August | |
| Las tumbas | Javier Torre | 8 August | |
| La última siembra | Miguel Pereira | 13 June | drama |
| El verano del potro | André Melançon | 31 January | drama |
| Viñateros de la costa | Jorge E. Degiuseppe | 7 November | |
| Vivir mata | Bebe Kamin | 30 May | |
| Ya no hay hombres | Alberto Fischerman | 17 May | |
# Göritz (disambiguation)

Göritz is a municipality in Brandenburg, Germany.
Göritz or Goritz may also refer to:

## Places

* Göritz (river), Thuringia, Germany
* Göritz, Thuringia, a district of the town Hirschberg, Thuringia, Germany
* Górzyca, Lubusz Voivodeship (German name Göritz), a village in western Poland
* Gorzyca, West Pomeranian Voivodeship (German name Göritz), a village in north-western Poland

## People

* Hansjörg Göritz (born 1959), German-American architect, professor, author and designer
* Johannes Goritz (1457–1527), art patron
* Otto Goritz (1873–1929), German baritone
# 1973 in philosophy

1973 in philosophy

## Events

* The Twin Earth thought experiment is presented by Hilary Putnam in his paper "Meaning and Reference".

## Publications

* Bruner, Jerome, Beyond the Information Given: Studies in the Psychology of Knowing. W. W. Norton, Oxford, UK
* Dummett, Michael, Frege: Philosophy of Language (rev. 1981)
* Geertz, Clifford, "Thick Description: Toward an Interpretive Theory of Culture." In: The Interpretation of Cultures: Selected Essays. (New York: Basic Books) 3-30.
* Herzberger, H. G., "Dimension of Truth," Journal of Philosophical Logic, 2, 535–556.
* Karttunen, Lauri, "Presuppositions of Compound Sentences," Linguistic Inquiry, IV:2, 169–193.
* Karttunen, Lauri, "Presupposition and Linguistic Context," Theoretical Linguistics, 1, pp. 181–194 (1974). Presented at the 1973 Winter Meeting of the Linguistic Society of America in San Diego
* Keenan, E., "Presupposition in Natural Logic," The Monist, 57:3, 344–370.
* Lakoff, George, "Pragmatics and Natural Logic," in: Murphy, J., A. Rogers, and R. Wall (eds.)
* Lewis, D. K., Counterfactuals, Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press.
* Liberman, M. "Alternatives," in: Papers from the Ninth Regional Meeting of the Chicago Linguistic Society, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois.
* Morgan, J. L., Presupposition and the Representation of Meaning, unpublished Doctoral Dissertation, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois.
* Murphy, J., A. Rogers, and R. Wall (eds.) Proceedings of the Texas Conference on Performatives, Presuppositions, and Conversational Implicatures, Center for Applied Linguistics, Washington, D. C.
* Stalnaker, R. C., "Presuppositions," Journal of Philosophical Logic, 2, 447-457
* Taylor, Richard Clyde, Freedom, Anarchy and the Law: An Introduction to Political Philosophy (1973)
* Thomason, R. H., "Semantics, Pragmatics, Conversation, and Presupposition," in: Murphy, J., A. Rogers, and R. Wall (eds.)

## Births

* May 9 - Luuk van Middelaar, Dutch historian and political philosopher

## Deaths

* April 28 - Jacques Maritain, French Catholic philosopher, 90
* May 26 - Karl Löwith, German philosopher, student of Heidegger, 76
* July 7 - Max Horkheimer, German philosopher, Institute for Social Research, 78
* September 5 - Roy Wood Sellars, US philosopher of critical realism and religious humanism, 93
* October 10 - Ludwig von Mises, philosopher, Austrian School economist, and classical liberal, 92
* November 16 - Alan Watts, British philosopher, writer and speaker, 58
# Fernando Pérez (software developer)

Fernando Pérez is a Colombian physicist, software developer, and free software advocate. He is best known as the creator of the IPython programming environment, for which he received the 2012 Free Software Award from the Free Software Foundation and for his work on Project Jupyter for which he received the 2017 ACM Software System Award . He is a fellow of the Python Software Foundation, and a founding member of the NumFOCUS organization.

## Life and career

Fernando Pérez was born in Medellín, Colombia, and has BSc in Physics from University of Antioquia and a PhD in particle physics from University of Colorado Boulder, where he worked on numerical simulations in Lattice QCD. He moved to California in 2008, where he currently works as an associate professor in the UC Berkeley Department of Statistics. Previously, he was a staff scientist at Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory and associate researcher at the Berkeley Institute for Data Science (BIDS). Pérez was named Faculty Director at BIDS stating July 2024.
Pérez began working on IPython as a side project in 2001, and is a co-founder of Project Jupyter, which evolved from IPython in 2014. He received a 2023 NASA Exceptional Public Service Medal for his leadership of Project Jupyter.
# Belinda Pritasari

Belinda Pritasari Basaruddin Jacobsen is an Indonesian-German actress, TV presenter, model and beauty pageant titleholder who was crowned Miss Earth Indonesia 2015 and Indonesia's representative at Miss Earth 2015 pageant in Vienna, Austria.

## Biography

Belinda was born on 6 August 1994 in Jakarta, Indonesia.
Before joining the Miss Earth Indonesia pageant, Belinda was studying at the Faculty of Medicine, University of Indonesia.

## Pageantry
### Miss Earth Indonesia 2015

Belinda bested other contestants in the Miss Earth Indonesia pageant held at University of Bunda Mulia in Ancol, North Jakarta on 29 August 2015. She was crowned by the outgoing Miss Earth Indonesia 2014, Annisa Ananda Nusyirwan.
# Soul Survivors (Hank Crawford and Jimmy McGriff album)

Soul Survivors is an album by saxophonist Hank Crawford and organist Jimmy McGriff recorded in 1986 and released on the Milestone label.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings | |
Allmusic's Scott Yanow said: "The superior material and the infectious swing supplied by McGriff and his rhythm mates inspire Hank Crawford to some of his best playing of the era. Recommended".

## Track listing

* "Because of You" (Arthur Hammerstein, Dudley Wilkinson) – 6:02
* "The Frim-Fram Sauce" (Joe Ricardel, Redd Evans) – 8:33
* "The Peeper" (Hank Crawford) – 4:44
* "One Mint Julep" (Rudy Toombs) – 6:44
* "The Second Time Around" (Jimmy Van Heusen, Sammy Cahn) – 6:59
* "After Supper" (Neal Hefti) – 9:03

## Personnel

* Hank Crawford – alto saxophone
* Jimmy McGriff – organ, synthesizer
* George Benson (tracks 1–3) – guitar
* Jim Pittsburgh [AKA Jimmy Ponder] (tracks 4–6) – guitar
* Bernard Purdie (tracks 1 & 3–6), Mel Lewis (track 2) − drums
# Movin' Upside the Blues

Movin' Upside the Blues is an album by organist Jimmy McGriff recorded in 1981 (with one track from late 1980) and released on the Jazz America Marketing (JAM) label.

## Reception

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
Allmusic's Scott Yanow said: "As usual, most of the music is blues-based, although the inclusion of "Moonlight Serenade" in this soul-jazz setting is a pleasant surprise".

## Track listing

* "Moonlight Serenade" (Glenn Miller, Mitchell Parish) – 6:30
* "All Day Long" (Kenny Burrell) – 11:02
* "Could Be" (Jimmy McGriff, Jimmy Ponder) – 5:34
* "Free and Foxy" (McGriff, Ponder) – 6:12
* "Movin' Upside the Blues" (McGriff) – 5:24
* Recorded on December 19, 1980 (track 2), June 23, 1981 (tracks 4 & 5) and June 24, 1981 (tracks 1 & 3)

## Personnel

* Jimmy McGriff – organ
* Bill Hardman (tracks 4 & 5), Danny Moore (track 2) – trumpet
* Bill Easley (track 2), Arnold Sterling (tracks 1 & 3–5) – alto saxophone
* Harold Vick – tenor saxophone (track 2)
* Jimmy Ponder – guitar
* Vance James (tracks 1 & 3–5), Victor Jones (track 2) − drums
* Richard Byrd – congas (track 2)
# 1832 in archaeology
## Explorations

* May - Jean-Frédéric Waldeck begins a year's stay at the Maya ruins of Palenque.

## Finds

* 15 October - The Hexham Hoard of eight thousand copper-alloy coins (stycas) in a bronze bucket is discovered while a grave is being dug close to Hexham Abbey in the north of England.
* Hermes of Andros in Andros, Greece.

## Publications

* Ippolito Rosellini, Monumenti dell'Egitto e della Nubia begins publication.

## Births

* 29 July - Luigi Palma di Cesnola, Italian American soldier, diplomat, archaeologist and museum director (d. 1904)
* 1 November - Marianne Brocklehurst, English Egyptological traveller and expedition sponsor (d. 1898)

## Deaths

* 4 March - Jean-François Champollion, French decipherer of Egyptian hieroglyphs (b. 1790)
* 13 May - Georges Cuvier, French naturalist, zoologist and paleontologist (b. 1769)
# 1838 in archaeology

Below are notable events in archaeology that occurred in 1839.

## Explorations

* August 31 - Scottish-born scene painter David Roberts sets sail for Egypt (with the encouragement of J. M. W. Turner) to produce a series of drawings of the region for use as the basis for paintings and chromolithographs, later published in The Holy Land, Syria, Idumea, Arabia, Egypt, and Nubia
* John Shae Perring, a British engineer working under Colonel Howard Vyse, clears the entrances to the pyramids of Sahure, Neferirkare and Nyuserre in Egypt.
* French orientalist painters Antoine-Alphonse Montfort and François Lehoux [fr] visit and paint the Roman temple of Bziza.

## Finds

* The 5th century BC bronze Chatsworth Head (found on Cyprus in 1836) is acquired by the 6th Duke of Devonshire at Smyrna from H. P. Borrell.
* Etruscan statuettes found in Lake of the Idols.
* Victoria Cave near Settle, North Yorkshire in England, containing Paleolithic remains, is discovered.
* Winter 1837/38 - The Neolithic settlement of Rinyo on Rousay in Orkney (Scotland) is discovered.
* c. January - Remains of a Roman villa are found near Bath, Somerset, England during construction of the Great Western Railway and recorded with artefacts being preserved.

## Publications

* Rifa'a el-Tahtawi publishes The History of Ancient Egyptians.
* Jacques Boucher de Crèvecœur de Perthes publishes the first part of De La Création, Essai sur L'Origine et la Progression des Êtres.
* Jean-Frédéric Waldeck publishes the first detailed account of the Maya ruins of Uxmal.

## Deaths

* March 12 - Richard Polwhele, Cornish antiquarian (b. 1760).
* May 19 - Sir Richard Colt Hoare, English archaeologist (b. 1758).
# Jajrud District

Jajrud District (Persian: بخش جاجرود) is in Pardis County, Tehran province, Iran. Its capital is the city of Khosrowabad.

## History

After the 2011 National Census, the cities of Bumahen and Pardis, and most of Siyahrud Rural District, were separated from Tehran County in the establishment of Pardis County, which was divided into two districts of two rural districts each, with Pardis as its capital.
After the 2016 census, the villages of Khosrowabad and Saidabad-e Jajrud were elevated to city status.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2016 census, the district's population was 9,864 inhabitants in 2,873 households.

### Administrative divisions

Jajrud District Population :
| Administrative Divisions | 2016 |
| Jajrud RD | 2,264 |
| Saidabad RD | 7,600 |
| Khosrowabad (city) | |
| Saidabad-e Jajrud (city) | |
| Total | 9,864 |
| RD = Rural District ||
# Hochen Tan

Hochen Tan (Chinese: 賀陳旦; pinyin: Hèchén Dàn; born 6 December 1950) is a Taiwanese politician. He was the Minister of Transportation and Communications of the Republic of China from 20 May 2016 until 16 July 2018. He is the elder brother of Hocheng Hong.

## Education

Hochen obtained his bachelor's degree in civil engineering from National Chung Hsing University in 1973 and earned his master's degree in urban and regional planning from Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University in the United States in 1980.

## Political career
### Department of Transportation, Taipei City Government

In 1997, while serving as head of Taipei City Government's Department of Transportation [zh], Hochen implemented a traffic plan that designated pedestrian crosswalks and signals, leading to a decline in the use of pedestrian overpasses.

### Ministry of Transportation and Communications
#### 2016 APEC Tourism Ministerial Meeting

Hochen led a delegation from Taiwan to attend the APEC Tourism Ministerial Meeting on 28–29 May 2016 in Peru.
# José Nájera (footballer)

José Manuel Nájera (born 3 September 1988) is a Colombian football creative midfielder. He currently plays for Unión Comercio.

## Career

Nájera helped Real Cartagena gain promotion to Categoría Primera A in 2008. He was the club's top goal-scorer in the Primera A, scoring 21 goals in 88 matches in three seasons. and played for Real Cartagena in the Copa Mustang.
He played once for the Colombia national football team in 2009.
# Roman Catholic Diocese of Gibraltar

The Diocese of Gibraltar (Latin: Dioecesis Gibraltariensis) is a Latin Church diocese of the Catholic Church in the British overseas territory of Gibraltar. About twenty priests and nine sisters serve in the diocese. Carmelo Zammit was installed as bishop on 24 September 2016. At just over 6 square kilometers, it is among the smallest of all Catholic dioceses in the world.
The papal representative to Gibraltar since 2023 has been the Nuncio to Great Britain, Miguel Maury Buendía.

## Territory

The Diocese of Gibraltar comprises five parishes. In 2006 there were 15 priests, and 15 members of religious orders (10 female and 5 male). The Diocese covers the entire 6.843 square kilometres (2.642 sq mi) of Gibraltar.

## History

After the definite Spanish conquest of 1468, Gibraltar formed part of the diocese of Cádiz and Algeciras. It remained as such after the Habsburg conquest in 1704 (since the terms of the surrender explicitly allowed Roman Catholic worship), although the remaining Catholic population in Gibraltar was quite small. The 1713 Treaty of Utrecht did not change the status of the Catholic faith in the territory. Juan Romero de Figueroa, the Spanish priest in charge of the Parish Church of St. Mary the Crowned (who remained in the town when most of the population left the city in 1704), was the first Vicar General of the town, as appointed by the Bishop of Cádiz. However, as time passed, the British authorities prevented the Bishop of Cádiz from choosing the priests for the town, directly electing them, although the Bishop approved the appointments later. The Bishop was also prevented from making his ad limina visit to the town. Bishop Lorenzo Armegual de la Mota was the last Bishop of Cádiz to make his ad limina visit, in 1720.
The Vicariate Apostolic of Gibraltar was eventually erected in 1816, thus transferring the relationship from Cádiz to Rome. John Baptist Nosardy Zino was the first Vicar Apostolic of Gibraltar, appointed on 25 January 1816. Father Nosardy remained as Vicar until 1839, when he resigned. Since then the vicar was always a titular bishop.
The Vicariate was elevated to the status of diocese on 19 November 1910. Henry Gregory Thompson was the first Bishop of Gibraltar, until his resignation in 1927.
# Hans-Jörg Meyer

Hans-Jörg Meyer (born April 10, 1964 in Wolfenbüttel, Lower Saxony) is a German sport shooter. He won a silver medal in the men's 50 m free pistol at the 2009 European Shooting Championships in Osijek, Croatia, accumulating a score of 653.8 targets.
At age forty-four, Meyer made his official debut for the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing, where he competed in two pistol shooting events, along with his teammate Florian Schmidt. He scored a total of 577 targets in the preliminary rounds of the men's 10 m air pistol, by one point ahead of Belarus' Yury Dauhapolau from the final attempt, finishing only in twenty-first place. Three days later, Meyer placed thirteenth in his second event, 50 m pistol, by two points ahead of U.S. shooter Daryl Szarenski, with a total score of 557 targets.
# Juan Mosquera (footballer, born 1996)

Juan Alberto Mosquera Álvarez (born 10 February 1996) is a Colombian professional footballer who plays for as a midfielder.

## Career

Juan Mosquera was born in Turbo, Colombia. On 21 January 2020, he signed with Portuguese club Marítimo.
# Juan Pablo Valencia

Juan Pablo Valencia González (born 2 May 1988) is a Colombian former professional racing cyclist. He was named in the start list for the 2015 Vuelta a España.

## Major results
### 2010

    1st Road race, National Under-23 Road Championships

### 2012

    2nd Giro del Veneto
    4th GP Capodarco

### 2015

    1st Mountains classification Tour of Turkey
# Juan Quintana (footballer, born 2003)

Juan David Quintana Echeverry (born 10 November 2003) is a Colombian footballer who plays for Pacific FC in the Canadian Premier League.

## Early life

Quintana began playing youth football with SD Envigado Palmira.

## Club career

Quintana began playing at the senior level with Orsomarso in the Colombian Categoría Primera B in 2022.
In April 2024, he signed a one-year contract with Pacific FC of the Canadian Premier League, with club options for 2025 and 2026. In June 2024, he was named to the CPL Team of the Week for Week 8. At the end of the 2024 season, the club picked up his option for the 2025 season.

## International career

In May 2022, Quintana was called up to the Colombia U20 for a preparation camp ahead of the 2022 Maurice Revello Tournament, although, he was ultimately not named to the final squad.

## Career statistics

    As of 23 October 2024
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | Continental | Continental | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Orsomarso | 2022 | Categoría Primera B | 21 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 22 | 0 |
| Orsomarso | 2023 | Categoría Primera B | 16 | 1 | 4 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 20 | 1 |
| Orsomarso | Total | Total | 37 | 1 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 42 | 1 |
| Pacific FC | 2024 | Canadian Premier League | 16 | 0 | 5 | 0 | — | — | 1 | 0 | 22 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 53 | 1 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 64 | 1 |