OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Joan Sione

Joan Sione (born 30 January 1986) is a New Zealand rugby union player. She represented New Zealand and Auckland. She was a member of the Black Ferns Champion, 2010 Rugby World Cup squad.

## Rugby career

Sione made her international debut for the Black Ferns in their Canada Cup match against Scotland on 29 June 2005 at Ottawa. She also appeared in the pool stage match against Canada.
In October 2005, She withdrew from the Black Ferns squad ahead of their test against England due to injury. She was replaced by her Auckland team-mate, Justine Lavea.
Sione was a member of the 2010 Women's Rugby World Cup winning squad. She started in the pool game against Wales. She scored the final try in the semi-final against France that sealed the Black Ferns a place in the final with England.
In 2011, She missed selection for the Black Ferns tour of England because of injury.
# Bathinda–Rajpura line

The Rajpura–Bathinda line is a railway line connecting Bathinda and Rajpura in the Indian state of Punjab. The line is under the administrative jurisdiction of Northern Railway.

## Main stations

* Rajpura Junction
* Patiala
* Nabha
* Dhuri Junction
* Barnala
* Tapa
* Rampura phul
* Lehra mahabat
* Bhuchchu
* Bathinda Junction

## History and key developments on the route

The Maharaja of Patiala was built the railway station in the perpendicular orientation as he had hoped that one day the Ambala–Ludhiana would be diverted via Patiala, but that never happened. One reason was the trains would have to pay the taxes levied by the Pepsu state.
In February 2015, doubling of track between Rajpura–Patiala–Bathinda was sanctioned.
In 2016, electrification of the single broad-gauge railway line from Rajpura to Dhuri junction is under progress which is being executed by Rail Vikas Nigam Ltd.
Patiala railway station on the line is also one of the 400 stations to be redeveloped under the Government of India's AMRUT scheme. In 2016, the work for the platform-1 extension is in progress which shall be extended to another 200 meters to accommodate the longest possible train.
In March 2017, work for doubling of Rajpura–Patiala–Bathinda line was partly given to Northern railway construction but later all was allotted and interested in rail Vikas Nigam limited. As it is also a feeder route for Eastern Dedicated Freight Corridor. It has capacity utilization to the peak. The doubling is scheduled to start for December 2018.

## Electrification

The rail link has been approved by the rail board for electrification to the Lehra Mahabat railway station and doubling to Bathinda junction. The electrification trail between Rajpura and Dhuri was completed on 10 September 2019. Commission of Railway Safety(CRS) has given clearance to electrification up to Dhuri Junction. Bathinda to Rajpura track is fully electrified and functional now.
# 1940 Bow and Bromley by-election

The 1940 Bow and Bromley by-election, was a parliamentary by-election held on 12 June 1940 for the British House of Commons constituency of Bow and Bromley in the Metropolitan Borough of Poplar in the East End of London.
The seat became vacant when the constituency's Labour member of Parliament (MP), George Lansbury, died on 7 May 1940, aged 81. A leader of the Labour Party, he had held the seat since the 1922 general election, and previously from 1910 to 1912.

## Candidates

During World War II, the political parties in the coalition government agreed not to contest by-elections in seats held by the other parties in the coalition. The Labour Party selected as its candidate Charles Key, a local Alderman and leader of the Borough of Poplar. Key was a teacher, who left the classroom when war broke out to become the deputy controller of civil defence in Poplar.
His only opponent was Isabel Brown of the Communist Party of Great Britain. Brown had twice before been a Parliamentary candidate in Scotland (in Kilmarnock and Motherwell); she previously worked in the Ministry of Education in Moscow.
The British Union of Fascists intended to put up Mick Clarke as a candidate; this was abandoned when he became one of the first group of members rounded up under Defence Regulation 18B.

## Results

On a reduced turnout, Key held the seat for Labour with 95.8% of the votes. He remained Bow and Bromley's MP until the constituency was abolished for the 1950 general election, when he was elected as MP for the new Poplar constituency. He held that seat until 1964.

## Votes

Bow and Bromley by-election, 12th June 1940 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Labour | Charles Key | 11,594 | 95.8 | +18.2 |
| | Communist | Isabel Brown | 506 | 4.2 | New |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 11,088 | 91.6 | +3.6 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 12,100 | 32.4 | −27.1 |
| | Labour hold | Labour hold | Swing | | |
# Jyoti Hegde

Jyoti Hegde (Sanskrit: ज्योती हेग्डे, IPA:) is a Rudra veena and sitar artist from the Khandarbani gharana. She has pursued music since age 12 and completed her master's in music from Karnatak University of Dharwad. Vidhushi Jyoti Hegde is the first woman player of Rudra veena in the world. She is a Grade-A artist of the Rudra veena and sitar with the All India Radio and regularly sought after for concerts.

## Career/History

Jyoti Hegde was born and brought up in Sirsi – the largest town in North Kanara district of Karnataka. She started learning music when she was 12. At the age of 16 years, she began to learn Rudra veena under the guidance of her first teacher Pandit Late Bindu Madhav Pathak.

## Personal life

She is married to G.S. Hegde and has a son.

## Discography

* Rare Instruments - Rudra Veena (ASA Music, 2012)

## Awards and recognition

Jyoti Hegde has won awards such as the Naada Nidhi award, Kala Chetana and Dhrupadmani.
# Warren Tate

Warren Perry Tate CNZM (born 1945 or 1946) is a New Zealand biochemist and professor of biochemistry at the University of Otago.

## Early life

Born in 1945 or 1946, Tate grew up in Petone and was educated at Hutt Valley High School and Victoria University of Wellington.

## Research

Tate has been interested in protein synthesis for a long time. Particularly, the decoding and recoding of mechanisms on the ribosome at stop signals.
As well as molecular biology research, he is also involved in molecular neurobiology. Along with two of his University of Otago colleagues Cliff Abraham and Joanna Williams, they are looking at the mechanisms of neurological diseases such as Alzheimer's disease. In 2016, Tate and other researchers at the University of Otago discovered a promising new marker among a small number of molecules of microRNA. This means that Alzheimer's could be diagnosed by a simple blood test in future.
In 2013, Warren Tate and PhD student Angus Mackay received funding from the Lottery Health Research grants which uplifted their hopes of finding a diagnostic blood test for chronic fatigue syndrome, also known as myalgic encephalomyelitis, and once called Tapanui flu.

## Honours and awards

* 1990: Elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of New Zealand.
* 2010: Rutherford Medal. Warren was recognised "for his outstanding achievements in molecular biology and molecular neuroscience."
* 2011: Named as a Companion of the New Zealand Order of Merit, for services to science, in the 2011 Queen's Birthday Honours.
* 2018: Marsden Medal awarded by the New Zealand Association of Scientists for his "internationally recognised research discoveries in molecular biology and human disease, and his collaborative research". This same medal was won by his brother Kevin Tate in 2005.
# Lydia Crossman

Lydia Kerr (nee Crossman) (born 29 September 1986) is a former New Zealand rugby union player.

## Biography

Kerr began playing rugby at the age of five. She captained her Epsom Girls' Grammar School rugby team.
Lydia was named in the Black Ferns squad in a three Test tour to England in 2011. She made her international debut on 29 November 2011 against England at Esher.
A year later, Lydia was again selected for the Black Ferns, this time for another three-Test tour of England. She was sin binned in the first test for an infringement. Crossman made her final appearance for New Zealand in the third test of that tour.
In 2016, Kerr was named in a wider training squad.
# Richard Ronan

Richard Alexander Ronan (born 16 May 1963) is a former Manx politician, who was a Member of the House of Keys for Castletown from 2011 to 2016. He was minister for Environment, Food and Agriculture from 2014 until 2016.

## Political career

Ronan first stood and was elected Member of the House of Keys for Castletown in 2011. He served one term. He retired from politics in 2016 citing the desire to spend more time with him family and develop his business.
He served as minister for Environment, Food and Agriculture from 2014 until his retirement in 2016.

### Other parliamentary roles

Ronan also served in the following roles during his tenure as a member of the House of Keys:
* Member of the Department of Infrastructure 2011-
* Member of the Department of Social Care 2011-
* Member of the Department of Economic Development 2013-
* Vice Chairman of the Isle of Man Post Office 2011-
* Member of the Tynwald Honours Committee 2011-
* Chairman of the Select Committee on Public Service Broadcasting 2012
Shortly before he announced his retirement from politics, Ronan was criticised by the Manx National Farmers Union for his perceived failures and that "his department isn't listening to those trying to survive in the industry".

## Person life

Ronan was born 16 May 1963 to Jack Ronan and his wife Elizabeth Ronan (née Lang). He received both his primary and secondary education in Castletown at Victoria Road School and Castle Rushen High School. He then attended the College of Further Education (University College Isle of Man). He trained and worked as a joiner before founding his own business as a joiner in 1986 and then as a building contractor from 1990 to 2011.
He is married with three children and enjoys local history and is a Liverpool F.C. fan.
# 1934 Monmouth by-election

The 1934 Monmouth by-election was a by-election held for the British House of Commons constituency of Monmouth in Wales on 14 June 1934. It was won by the Conservative candidate John Herbert.

## Vacancy

The seat had become vacant on when the sitting Conservative Member of Parliament (MP), Sir Leolin Forestier-Walker had died at the age of 68 on 13 May 1934. He had held the seat since the 1918 general election.

## Previous result

General election 1931: Monmouth :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Conservative | Leolin Forestier-Walker | 24,829 | 70.8 | +21.5 |
| | Labour | D. Hughes | 10,217 | 29.2 | +4.3 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 14,612 | 41.6 | +18.1 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 45,046 | 78.0 | −0.9 |
| Registered electors | Registered electors | Registered electors | 44,929 | | |
| | Conservative hold | Conservative hold | Swing | | |

## Candidates

The Conservative candidate was 39-year-old John Arthur Herbert.
The Labour Party candidate was Rev. D Hughes, who had been the unsuccessful candidate at the 1931 general election.

## Result

On a reduced turnout, Herbert held the seat for the Conservatives, with a comfortable majority of nearly 10,000 votes. He was re-elected in 1935, but resigned in 1939 to become Governor of Bengal.
1934 Monmouth by-election :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Conservative | John Herbert | 20,640 | 65.0 | −5.8 |
| | Labour | D. Hughes | 11,094 | 35.0 | +5.8 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 9,546 | 30.0 | −11.6 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 31,734 | 69.2 | −8.8 |
| Registered electors | Registered electors | Registered electors | 45,885 | | |
| | Conservative hold | Conservative hold | Swing | -5.8 | |
# List of Miami Marlins broadcasters

Media and broadcast information/history for the Miami Marlins:

## Flagship broadcast outlets

All names/call letters used are those used by the broadcaster the last time the team was broadcast on that outlet.

### Television

* SportsChannel Florida/Fox Sports Net Florida/FSN Florida/Fox Sports Florida/Bally Sports Florida (1997–present)
* Sunshine Network/Sun Sports (1993–1997, 2006–2010)
* WBFS-TV (1993–1998)
* WAMI-TV (1999–2001)
* WPXM-TV (2002–2005)
* Marlins Television Network (1993–2005)

### Radio
#### English

* WINZ 940 AM (2014–present) – Flagship in Miami
* WAXY 790 AM (2008–2013) – Flagship in Miami
* WQAM 560 AM (1993–2007) – Flagship in Miami
* Marlins Radio Network (1993–present) – Distributes games to radio stations around Florida
* XM Satellite Radio (2005–present) – Carries games as part of MLB package
WQAM did not renew the contract with the Marlins when it expired after the 2007 season at the request of the Miami Dolphins. WAXY 790 (The Ticket) signed a contract to become the flagship station for the Marlins.

#### Spanish

* WAQI 710 AM (present)
* WQBA 1140 AM (1998–2008)
* WCMQ 1210 AM (1993–1997)

## Broadcasters
### Television

* Joe Angel: TV play-by-play 1997–2000*
* Gary Carter: TV analyst 1993–1996
* Tommy Hutton: TV analyst 1997–2015, 2021–present
* Len Kasper: TV play-by-play 2002–2004
* Craig Minervini: Reporter 2002–present
* Dave O'Brien: TV play-by-play 1997–2001*
* Jay Randolph: TV play-by-play 1993–1996, Pre-game 1997–2000
* Cookie Rojas: SAP Analyst 2003–present
* Raul Striker, Jr.: SAP play-by-play 2003–present
* Preston Wilson: TV analyst 2016
* Eduardo Pérez: TV analyst 2016
* Al Leiter: TV analyst 2016
* Jeff Conine: TV analyst 2016
* Rich Waltz: TV play-by-play 2005–2017
* Todd Hollandsworth: TV analyst 2017–2021
* Paul Severino: TV play-by-play 2018–2024
* Kyle Sielaff: TV play-by-play 2025-

### Radio
#### English

* Jesse Agler: Radio studio/Marlins extra host 2006–2007
* Joe Angel: Radio play-by-play 1993–2000*
* Roxy Bernstein: Radio play-by-play, 2005–2007
* Glenn Geffner: Radio play-by-play, 2008–2022
* Dave O'Brien: Radio play-by-play, 1993–2000*
* Jon Sciambi: Radio play-by-play 1999–2004, Pre-game 1999–2000
* Dave Van Horne: Radio play-by-play 2001–2021
* Kyle Sielaff: Radio play-by-play 2023-2024
* Stephen Strom: Radio studio host 2023–present

#### Spanish

* Manolo Alvarez: Spanish radio play-by-play 1993–1998
* Jesus Diaz: Spanish radio play-by-play 1999
* Luis Quintana: Spanish radio play-by-play 2002–present
* Felo Ramírez: Spanish radio play-by-play 1993–2017
* Ángel Rodríguez: Spanish radio play-by-play 2000–2001
# Statue of Christopher Columbus (Hartford, Connecticut)

The Hartford, Connecticut statue of Christopher Columbus, by the artist Vincenzo Miserendino, was an eight-foot tall bronze sculpture installed on Columbus Green, near Bushnell Park, that was removed in 2020.

## History

The statue was a gift of local Italian Americans and was dedicated on Columbus Day, October 12, 1926.
On June 16, 2020, the City of Hartford ordered its removal.
# Haval Abubakir

Haval Abubakir (Kurdish: Heval Ebûbekir/ھەڤاڵ ئەبووبەکر, born January 1, 1971) is the current governor of Sulaymaniyah Province. He took over as governor in 2017 and belongs to the Gorran political party. Abubakir was born in Halabja.
# Giacomo De Franchi Toso

Giacomo De Franchi Toso (1590 in Genoa – 1657 in Genoa) was the 109th Doge of the Republic of Genoa and king of Corsica.

## Biography

Son of Federico De Franchi Toso, doge in the two-year period 1623–1625, and Maddalena Durazzo, he was born in Genoa around 1590. His dogal mandate, the sixty-fourth in biennial succession and the one hundred and nineteenth in republican history, was among the public events characterized by the attempted conspiracy of the noble Stefano Raggio against various exponents of the Genoese nobility and, among these, also the doge Giacomo De Franchi Toso. In the religious field the Doge Giacomo De Franchi Toso tried to assert his institutional role, and therefore of the sovereignty of the republic, repeatedly denouncing with abuse the official abuse of civil jurisdiction committed by the Genoese clergy, and in particular of Cardinal Stefano Durazzo which the Holy See removed from Genoa for a certain period. When the Dogate ceased on 1 August 1650 and appointed perpetual procurator, he still worked for the Genoese state, establishing economic relations with Bank of Saint George. De Franchi Toso died in 1657.
# Conyers' School

Conyers School is a coeducational secondary school and sixth form with academy status, in Yarm, Stockton-on-Tees, England.

## History

The Free Grammar School was founded in 1590 by Thomas Conyers of Egglescliffe, who was issued letters patent by Queen Elizabeth I to found a grammar school in the parish of Yarm. The original Free Grammar School of Thomas Conyers was in the grounds of Yarm Parish Church, but transferred to a site off The Spital in 1884. In 1977, the school moved to its present site on Green Lane when it became a comprehensive school. The fee-paying Yarm School was founded on the site at The Spital in the following year.

## Present day

The school catchment area covers the parish of Yarm and the surrounding villages including Kirklevington, as well as a proportion of Ingleby Barwick. Conyers has approximately 1500 pupils, including 1300 in the lower school and 200 in the sixth form, with pupils studying for GCSE and GCE A-level examinations. Students are also able to study certain NVQ and BTEC courses. The current headteacher is Chris Coleman Conyers School is one of a number of sixth form providers in the local area.
The school's previous Executive Head, John Morgan, was the President of the Association of School and College Leaders (ASCL) for the 2009-10 academic year. Whilst on this one year secondment, Louise Spellman became the school's Acting Head Teacher. In September 2010 the school remodelled its leadership. John Morgan returned from secondment to become Executive Headteacher. Louise Spellman took the role of Head of School.
On 21 June 2012 the school announced that John Morgan, Head Teacher since 1995, had died. The school set up a condolence page on its web site.
In April 2012, the school began a consultation on the possibility of an academy conversion. The consultation found that there was an overall majority for supporting academy status. The school converted into an academy on 1 February 2013.

## Academic performance and inspections

The October 2010 Ofsted inspection awarded the school a Grade 1 "Outstanding" for overall effectiveness.
As of 2023, the school's most recent inspection was a short inspection in 2018, with a judgement of Good.
| GCSE | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 |
| 5+ 9-4 in Eng/Maths | 76.7% | 79% | 87% |
| 5+ 9-4 | 74% | 74% | 83.2% |
| 5+ 9-1 | 99.1% | 99.5% | 100% |
| A-Levels | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2024 |
| % A – E | 95.5 | 92.7 | 99.7 | 99 |
| % A – B | 43 | 64.5 | 58 | 58 |
# Oklahoma Tax Commission v. United States

Oklahoma Tax Commission v. United States, 319 U.S. 598 (1943), was a case in which the Supreme Court of the United States held that Indian land that Congress has exempted from direct taxation by a state is also exempt from state estate taxes.

## Background

In 1908 Congress passed 35 Stat. 315, amended by 44 Stat. 239 (1926), which provided that lands allotted to members of the Five Civilized Tribes were restricted to members of that tribe unless the restrictions were lifted by the United States Secretary of the Interior. Three enrolled full-blood members of the tribes died in 1930, 1932, and 1938, leaving their estates to their heirs, all of whom were Indians. The estates included restricted lands and similarly restricted securities and funds held in trust by the Secretary of Interior.
The Oklahoma Tax Commission imposed an estate tax on the three estates, the Secretary of the Interior paid the taxes under protest and then filed an action in the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Oklahoma to recover the taxes. The District Court entered a judgment for Oklahoma and the United States appealed.
On appeal, the Tenth Circuit Court reversed. The United States contended that the right to transfer land in these cases flowed not from state law, but from federal law, and therefore the state did not have the power to impose taxes without the consent of the United States. The appellate court cited Childers v. Beaver, 270 U.S. 555 (1926), a case that was fundamentally the same as the instant case, in support of their decision. Oklahoma appealed and the Supreme Court granted certiorari to hear the case.

## Opinion of the Court

Justice Hugo Black delivered the opinion of the court. Black stated that the estates of the Indians could be divided into four categories, a) restricted land exempt from direct taxation; b) land not exempt from direct taxation; c) restricted cash and securities held in trust by the Secretary of the Interior; and d) other property. Black held that the restricted land in the first category was exempt from state taxation, but the remainder of the estates were not exempt. The case was then remanded to the District Court.

### Concurrance

Justice William O. Douglas concurred in the result in a short opinion.

### Dissent

Justice Frank Murphy dissented, stating that the court was rejecting over a century of jurisprudence in their opinion. Murphy stated that while tax exemptions are typically viewed with skepticism by the court system, this was not an ordinary case involving ordinary citizens. Instead, it involved a people that are wards of the United States, "and towards whom Congress has fashioned a policy of protection due to obligations well known to all of us." Murphy believed that for a state to tax Indians, there must be an affirmative, unequivocal grant by Congress to the states. Since there was no such grant, he would have held that the estates were exempt from state taxation.