OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Deuel Vocational Institution

Deuel Vocational Institution (DVI) was a state prison located in unincorporated San Joaquin County, California, near Tracy. The prison closed on September 30, 2021.

## Facilities

DVI opened in 1953 and named for California state senator Charles H. Deuel, who sponsored legislation establishing the institution. The facility has been expanded and reorganized several times, in 1959, 1981 and 1993.
As of April 30, 2020, DVI was incarcerating people at 121.8% of its design capacity, with 2,047 occupants.
In 1956 the Mexican Mafia was established at Deuel.
One purpose of DVI was to serve as a reception center for newly committed prisoners to the California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation from northern California county jails. The facility also housed "mainline" inmates classified by CDCR as levels II and III. There was also a minimum security "ranch" that supports a dairy. As of January 2006, the total count of prisoners at DVI was 3,748, with 3,162 of that number assigned to the reception center.
As recently as June 2010, an inmate murder in the facility has been recorded.
DVI also had a 110-inmate farm and operate a 1200-cow dairy. They grew cattle grain and supply milk to other state prisons and tax-supported public agencies.

## Notable inmates

* Bobby Beausoleil (born 1947), Manson family member; musician, recorded Lucifer Rising while incarcerated at Deuel.
* Rodolfo Cadena (1943-1972), mob boss; later stabbed to death in another prison
* Diego Corrales (1977-2007), boxer; served 14 months for assault
* Fleeta Drumgo (1945-1979), member of the San Quentin Six; served time for attempted murder
* Rene "Boxer" Enriquez (born 1962), gang member; later sent to Pelican Bay State Prison in 1993
* Joe Fong (born 1954/5), former gang member; released in 1979
* Glen Stewart Godwin (born 1958), murderer; later transferred to Folsom State Prison
* Clem Grogan (born 1951), Manson family member
* Gary Steven Krist, most notable for the Barbara Mackle kidnapping in 1968, briefly escaped from DVI in 1966
* Chol Soo Lee (1952-2014), immigrant wrongfully convicted of murder; later transferred to San Quentin State Penitentiary for killing an inmate; acquitted in 1983
* Robert Maxfield (born c.1978), convicted for the murder of Yetunde Price; served 12 years before being released on parole
* George U. Powell (1933-2012), murderer; died at California Medical Facility
* Craig V. Smith (1945-2012), musician; sentenced for trying to kill his mother; served time in several prisons, including DVI; paroled in 1976
* Raymond Washington (1953-1979), gangster and Crips gang founder; served 5 years for robbery
* Melvin Yu, one of the perpetrators of the Golden Dragon massacre; released from Solano State Prison in 2015
# Knocks Folly

Knocks Folly, also known as Janvier House and Barroll House, is a historic home located at Kennedyville, Kent County, Maryland, United States. It is an unusual combination of a small, 1+1⁄2-story, mid-18th-century log home with a three-story, Federal brick wing.
Knocks Folly was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1976.
# Divi Flamingo Beach Resort & Casino

Divi Flamingo Beach Resort & Casino is a diving resort hotel and casino on the Caribbean island of Bonaire. The grounds include a scuba centre, bars, restaurants and casino reported to be the world's first "barefoot casino". The hotel has 141 rooms. The headquarters for Divi Resorts is located in Chapel Hill, NC.

## Location

The resort is located on the west coast of Bonaire and is very close to Kralendijk, its capital city. The pier and hotel are both situated in the town's southern section, walking distance to the center of town. Further south, there is another diving resort, Plaza Resort Bonaire. It is south of the Cactus Blue restaurant off the Kaya Grandi road, the island road which connects the airport to the resort. The beach front is about 20 yards (18 m) in front of the Divi Flamingo, to the Calabas Reef.

## History

The building was used during World War II to house interned German prisoners. It was converted into Bonaire's first hotel, named the Zeebad. In 1989, the resort had 110 rooms. A refurbishment in 2001 included rooms painted in bright colours and flooring laid with white tiles, with floral designs. In 2006, there were 145 rooms, a large swimming pool and landscaped gardens. As of 2013, there are 141 rooms.

## Architecture and fittings

Room balconies feature views of either the sea or the tropical garden. Facade walls are painted with bright colours of pink, ochre and cobalt-blue. Apart from the standard rooms, the resort has 40 suites with attached kitchens.

## Features

The small beach has a pier used by sunbathers, for diving and boating. The resort is cited as a notable location in the Caribbean islands for diving, and has facilities for PADI scuba diving. There is a fully equipped diving facility which can also be accessed by disabled people. Snorkeling and diving are done from the pier. The diving activity is done under professional guidance at any time during the day or night. There is also a casino which can be approached barefoot and hence known as “barefoot” casino. Other activities include Wine-and-Dine cruises, pedal-powered bikes, golf, and tennis.
# Chersodromus liebmanni

Chersodromus liebmanni, also known commonly as Liebmann's earth runner and la corredora de Liebmann in Mexican Spanish, is a species of snake in the subfamily Dipsadinae of the family Colubridae. The species is endemic to Mexico.

## Etymology

The specific name, liebmanni, is in honor of Danish botanist Frederik Michael Liebmann.

## Description

Like all species in its genus, C. liebmanni has a single fused prefrontal shield instead of the usual pair of prefrontal scales.

## Geographic range

C. liebmanni is found in the Mexican states of Oaxaca and Veracruz.

## Habitat

The preferred natural habitat of C. liebmanni is forest.

## Behavior

C. liebmanni is terrestrial and shelters under rocks and fallen logs.

## Reproduction

C. liebmanni is oviparous.
# Assassination of Nikos Temponeras

Nikos Temponeras (1954 – January 8, 1991) was a high school mathematics teacher, and a member of the left-wing Labour Anti-imperialistic Front (EAM). Temponeras was murdered in Patras during the student protests of 1990–1991 by Giannis Kalampokas, a municipal councillor and president of the local New Democracy branch.

## Background

In late 1990 and 1991, student demonstrations occurred throughout Greece in opposition to an education bill proposed by Minister of Education Vassilis Kontogiannopoulos of the conservative New Democracy government. Among other things the bill included disciplinary control of students' lives outside of school, enforcement of mandatory school uniforms and abolition of social (free food and accommodation) provisions to financially weak university students. A popular measure of demonstration was the occupation of schools and universities by the students.

## Assassination

The murderer was a municipal councilor and the president of the local branch of Youth Organization of New Democracy (ONNED), Giannis Kalampokas. The murder occurred on January 8, 1991, when Kalampokas hit Temponeras in the head with an iron bar while ONNED was trying to recapture the school complex of 3rd and 7th Patras high schools (where Temponeras was a teacher) that was occupied by the students. In order to take control of the school, the members of ONNED, led by Kalampokas, made an attack with bats, iron bars and cement tiles against the occupiers of the school that were supported by many parents and teachers, including Temponeras.

## Aftermath

The assassination, occurring in a period of fierce political confrontation, sparkled a wave of protests throughout Greece. During these protests another four people died in Athens, due to a fire caused by a tear gas agent thrown by the riot police. The day after the murder, the Minister of Education Kontogiannopoulos resigned and the most controversial articles of the bill were removed.
Kalampokas was tried and sentenced to life in prison for murder but later his sentence was reduced to 17 years and 3 months in prison and finally to 16 years and 9 months. He was released on February 2, 1998.
The school complex where the murder occurred was named after Nikos Temponeras.
# A. aterrimus

A. aterrimus may refer to:
* Abacetus aterrimus, a ground beetle found in South Africa
* Afreumenes aterrimus, a wasp
* Anthrenus aterrimus, a carpet beetle found in Kenya and Tanzania
# John Cortes (Gibraltarian politician)

John Emmanuel Cortes is an ecologist, zoologist, Justice of the Peace and Gibraltarian MP, member of the Gibraltar Socialist Labour Party. He is married and has two children.

## Biography

Cortes founded the Gibraltar Union of Students. In 1976, he became the first General Secretary of the Gibraltar Ornithological & Natural History Society (GONHS), and since 1991, Director of the Gibraltar Botanic Gardens, positions he held until taking government office in 2011.
Between 1983 and 1991, he was also a civil servant, having reached the post of General Manager of the Gibraltar Health Authority.
He was also a Magistrate for 17 years, and was elected President of the Gibraltar Magistrates' Association in 2009.
In December 2011, with his election to the Gibraltar Parliament, Cortes resigned from all his other public duties, and was appointed Minister of Health and Environment by Chief Minister Fabian Picardo.

## Academic life

Cortes graduated in Ecology in London, and received his D.Phil. from Oxford University, in 1983.
# Al-Sakhina

Al-Sakhina (Arabic: الساخنة), was a Palestinian Arab village in the District of Baysan. It was located five kilometres west of Baysan on the Jalud River on its way to the Jordan River. It was depopulated by the Israel Defense Forces during the 1947–1948 Civil War in Mandatory Palestine on May 12, 1948, as part of Operation Gideon.

## History

At the time of the 1931 census, al-Sakhina had 78 occupied houses and a population of 372 Muslims, one Christian, and one Jew. In 1936, a Jewish kibbutz, Tel Amal (later renamed Nir David), was established slightly to the south.
The village and kibbutz together had 530 Muslims and 290 Jews in the 1945 statistics. Arabs used a total of 260 dunums for cereals and 828 dunums were irrigated or used for plantations, while Nir David and Al-Sakhina together had a total of 340 dunams as built-up and non-cultivable land.
# Ferran Font

Ferran Font (born in Vic, Province of Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain, 12 November 1996) is a Spanish professional roller hockey player who plays for Sporting CP in Portugal. He won the 2018–19 Rink Hockey Euroleague for Sporting CP and the 2018 Rink Hockey European Championship for Spain national roller hockey team. As a youth, he won the CERH European Roller Hockey U-17 Championship in 2011 in Geneva.

## Biography

Ferran Font was born in Vic, Spain. His mother tongue is Catalan. He started playing in C.P. Voltregà, where he did his first steps on skates. Some years later, he changed teams to one of the greatest rivals C.P. Vic, where he was able to reach the senior team in OK Liga. In 2016, Font signed for Sporting CP roller hockey team in Portugal.
# 1970 Labour Party deputy leadership election

The 1970 Labour Party deputy leadership election took place on 8 July 1970, after sitting deputy leader George Brown lost his seat at the 1970 general election.

## Candidates

* Michael Foot, Member of Parliament for Ebbw Vale
* Roy Jenkins, Shadow Chancellor of the Exchequer, Member of Parliament for Birmingham Stechford
* Fred Peart, Shadow Leader of the House of Commons, Member of Parliament for Workington

## Results

Only ballot: 8 July 1970 :
| Candidate | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Roy Jenkins | 133 | 53.6 |
| | Michael Foot | 67 | 27.0 |
| | Fred Peart | 48 | 19.4 |
| Roy Jenkins elected ||||

## Sources

* http://privatewww.essex.ac.uk/~tquinn/labour_party_deputy.htm Archived 17 April 2014 at the Wayback Machine
vteLabour Party :
History :
Leadership :
Internal elections and selections :
Party structure :
Associated organisations :
Party alliances :
* This United Kingdom election-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Eidsvold TF

Eidsvold Turnforening is a Norwegian sport club from Eidsvoll, Akershus. It has sections for association football, team handball, track and field, gymnastics and speed skating.
The club was founded as Eidsvold IL on 29 April 1910, and the name was changed to Eidsvold TF in 1912. It acquired its current stadium site, Myhrer, in 1916.
The men's football team currently plays in the Norwegian Second Division, the third tier of Norwegian football, having been promoted from the 2023 Norwegian Third Division.

## Recent seasons

| Season | League | League | League | League | League | League | League | League | League | Cup | Notes |
| Season | Division | Pos. | Pl. | W | D | L | GS | GA | P | Cup | Notes |
| 2011 | 3. divisjon | 2 | 26 | 21 | 1 | 4 | 117 | 34 | 64 | Second qualifying round | |
| 2012 | 3. divisjon | ↑ 1 | 24 | 19 | 3 | 2 | 80 | 25 | 60 | First round | Promoted |
| 2013 | 2. divisjon | 7 | 26 | 10 | 6 | 10 | 43 | 51 | 36 | First round | |
| 2014 | 2. divisjon | 4 | 26 | 13 | 6 | 7 | 59 | 34 | 45 | First round | |
| 2015 | 2. divisjon | ↓ 12 | 26 | 7 | 7 | 12 | 47 | 53 | 28 | Second round | Relegated |
| 2016 | 3. divisjon | 1 | 26 | 23 | 0 | 3 | 114 | 22 | 69 | Second round | |
| 2017 | 3. divisjon | 3 | 26 | 19 | 1 | 6 | 60 | 24 | 58 | Second qualifying round | |
| 2018 | 3. divisjon | 2 | 26 | 18 | 6 | 2 | 67 | 20 | 60 | First round | |
| 2019 | 3. divisjon | ↑ 1 | 26 | 22 | 2 | 2 | 73 | 17 | 68 | Second round | Promoted |
| 2020 | 2. divisjon | 9 | 13 | 5 | 1 | 7 | 25 | 33 | 16 | Cancelled | |
| 2021 | 2. divisjon | 8 | 26 | 11 | 6 | 9 | 45 | 47 | 39 | Second round | |
| 2022 | 2. divisjon | ↓ 12 | 26 | 8 | 4 | 14 | 35 | 54 | 28 | Third round | Relegated |
Source:

## Current squad

    As of 1 January 2025
Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules; some limited exceptions apply. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| 1 | GK | NOR | Lucas Berg Haagenrud |
| 2 | DF | NOR | Henrik Thorkildsen |
| 3 | DF | NOR | Christopher Notoane |
| 4 | MF | NOR | Sebastian Berge |
| 5 | DF | NOR | Markus Nygård |
| 6 | FW | NOR | Vital Curtis Kaba |
| 7 | DF | NOR | Erik Ruud |
| 8 | MF | NOR | Oliver Stenseth |
| 9 | FW | NOR | Herman Henriksen |
| 11 | MF | NOR | Benedict Notoane |
| 12 | GK | NOR | Vegard Storsve |
| No. | Pos. | Nation | Player |
| 14 | MF | NOR | Matias Velldal |
| 15 | DF | NOR | Kristian Håkenstad |
| 16 | FW | NOR | Filip Delaveris |
| 17 | MF | NOR | Simon Stenseth |
| 18 | MF | NOR | Markus Johan Sørensen |
| 19 | MF | NOR | Sander Rynning |
| 21 | MF | NOR | Elias Benjaminsen |
| 22 | GK | NOR | Simo Lampinen-Skaug |
| 23 | MF | NOR | Edin Øy |
| 26 | DF | NOR | Sebastian Stokke |
| 27 | FW | NOR | Kara Bandeh |
# Heber MacMahon

Heber MacMahon (Irish Éimhear Mac Mathúna) (1600 – 1650) was bishop of Clogher and general in Ulster. He was educated at the Irish college, Douay, and at Louvain, and ordained a Roman Catholic priest 1625. He became bishop of Clogher in 1643 and a leader among the confederate Catholics. As a general of the Ulster army, he fought Oliver Cromwell at the Battle of Scarrifholis in 1650. He was defeated, taken prisoner and executed the same year.

## Biography

MacMahon was born in 1600 on the island of Inniskeen in what is now County Monaghan. He received his early education at the Franciscan Monastery in Kiltybegs, Monaghan. He went to the Irish College at Douai in 1617 and later to Leuven. He was ordained a priest in 1625 and appointed as Vicar apostolic of the Diocese of Clogher by a papal brief on 17 November 1627. Fifteen years later, he was appointed Bishop of Down and Connor on 10 March 1642. He played a prominent part in the Irish Catholic Confederation in Kilkenny.
He was appointed Bishop of Clogher in June 1643. He worked closely with Owen Roe O'Neill throughout the 1640s and liaised with Giovanni Battista Rinuccini after his arrival in 1645. Following the mysterious death of Owen Roe O'Neill on 6 November 1649, the leadership of the Ulster army of 5,000 foot soldiers and 600 cavalry was entrusted to Bishop McMahon by the Earl of Ormonde. In 1650 McMahon took Dungiven and massacred the Protestant inhabitants, but the Irish forces were then routed by Cromwell’s army at the battle of Scarrifholis, near Letterkenny, in June of that same year. Although he escaped, he was captured, hanged and beheaded by Sir Charles Coote in Enniskillen. He died in office in July or 17 September 1650.
After his death, Philip Crolly was appointed vicar apostolic to administer the diocese of Clogher in 1651, and the next bishop was Patrick Duffy who was appointed in 1671.
# Newcastle Museum

Newcastle Museum is in Newcastle, New South Wales, Australia. The museum is connected with Newcastle Libraries.

## History

The Newcastle Museum was founded in 1988, and was opened by Queen Elizabeth II. It was originally located in the old Castlemaine Brewery building on Hunter Street until 2008. In 2011 it reopened in its present location, 1.7 km (1.1 mi) away in the former headquarters of the Great Northern Railway which includes the heritage-listed Honeysuckle Point Railway Workshops.

### Stolen bones

In 2003, bones from a psittacosaurus sinensis, which were 110 million years old, were stolen from the museum. The bones had been on loan from China. Police asked the public for information and attempted to recover the bones with a $5000 reward offered for their return.

### Failed knife attack

On 26 June 2024, a 19-year-old man attempted a knife attack on Newcastle MP Tim Crakanthorp, carrying knives and tactical gear. He was later arrested inside the Newcastle Museum and injured zero people.

## Permanent exhibitions

* A Newcastle Story, early Aboriginal life and Newcastle's history
* Fire and Earth, coal mining and BHP steel production
* Supernova & Mininova, a hands-on science centre

## Location

* Opposite the building: NUspace, University of Newcastle
* Opposite the building: Civic Hub
* Opposite the light rail station: Civic station
# Charles Kendall Adams

Charles Kendall Adams (January 24, 1835 – July 26, 1902) was an American educator and historian. He served as the second president of Cornell University from 1885 until 1892, and as president of the University of Wisconsin from 1892 until 1901. At Cornell he established a new law school, built a library, and appointed eminent research professors for the Ivy League school. At Wisconsin, he negotiated ever-increasing appropriations from the state legislature, especially for new buildings such as the library. He was the editor-in-chief of Johnson's Universal Cyclopaedia (1892–1895), and of the successor Universal Cyclopaedia (1900), sometimes referred to as Appleton's Universal Cyclopaedia.

## Biography

He was born on January 24, 1835, in Derby, Vermont, and he attended the common schools in that place till 1855, when, with his parents, he emigrated to Denmark, Iowa, where he entered an academy and commenced the study of Latin and Greek with the purpose of entering college. In the summer of 1857 he began the classical course at the University of Michigan, where he studied with Andrew Dickson White, Cornell's first president, and from where he graduated in 1861.
Taking a post-graduate course of study, he was employed to teach one of the classes in history, and at the end of the year was appointed instructor of history and Latin. In 1863 Adams became assistant professor of Latin and history at Michigan, a position which he held till 1867, when he became full professor of history until 1885. In 1867 and 1868, was spent in Germany having studied in the universities of Bonn, Heidelberg, Leipzig, Berlin, and Munich, where his object was to observe the methods of advanced instruction; about four months were passed in Italy and France, chiefly in Rome and Paris. In 1869 and 1870 established an historical seminary which proved of great value in promoting the study of history and political science. In 1881 he was made non-resident professor of history at Cornell, and in 1885 succeeded White as president of Cornell. He was forced to resign at Cornell due to conflicts with the faculty over honorary degrees and control of faculty appointments. Also in 1881, he was simultaneously invited to the presidency of the University of Kansas and the University of Nebraska, both of which positions were declined.
He received the honorary degree of LL.D. from the University of Chicago in 1874, and from Harvard in 1886. In 1887 Adams was elected a member of the American Antiquarian Society. In 1890 he was president of the American Historical Association. He resigned his professorship in May, 1892, and in July of the same year he was elected president of the University of Wisconsin, where he remained until October 11, 1901. He died on July 26, 1902, in Redlands, California, where he had moved in hopes of improving his health.

## Works

* Democracy and Monarchy in France (1871)
* Manual of Historical Literature (1882)
* Representative British Orations (1884)
* Christopher Columbus, His Life and Work (1892)
* Universal Cyclopaedia and Atlas (1905)
# Sakai, Nagano

Sakai (坂井村, Sakai-mura) was a village located in Higashichikuma District, Nagano Prefecture, Japan.

## Population

As of 2003, the village had an estimated population of 1,588 and a density of 42.45 persons per km$^2$. The total area was 37.41 km$^2$.

## History

On October 11, 2005, Sakai, along with the villages of Honjō and Sakakita (all from Higashichikuma District), were merged to create the village of Chikuhoku.
# Dih Salah District

Dih Salah (also spelt Dehe Salah), (Persian: ده‌صلاح) is a district in Baghlan Province, Afghanistan. It was created in 2005 from part of Andarab District, and is situated northeast of the current Andarab District.
Health facilities include; Shah shan Clinic (Basic Health Center), Qasan SC (Sub Health Center) and Deh Salah Clinic (Comprehensive Health Center).
On 23 August 2021, the Taliban captured all three districts that fell to the resistance forces a week ago, including Dih Salah District. On 24 August, according to the Deccan Herald, resistance forces recaptured Dih Salah for the second time.. On 26 August, both sides agreed on a ceasefire and also agreed to solve all problems through dialogue. On the morning of the 25th of October, the National Resistance Front retook the district from the Taliban.