OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 1922 Hackney South by-election

The 1922 Hackney South by-election was held on 18 August 1922, after the expulsion from the House of Commons of the incumbent MP, Horatio Bottomley, who was leader of the Independent Parliamentary Group which attacked the Lloyd George coalition from the right. Bottomley had a colourful career and had been forced to resign from the Commons before for bankruptcy, which had led to the 1912 Hackney South by-election. Originally elected to Hackney South as a Liberal, he remained popular and had come back in 1918 as an Independent MP. He was expelled in 1922 due to the collapse of another of his financial schemes and his subsequent fraud conviction.
The by-election was won by the Coalition Unionist candidate Clifford Erskine-Bolst.
Hackney South by-election, 18 August 1922 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| C | Unionist | Clifford Erskine-Bolst | 9,118 | 50.2 | N/A |
| | Labour | Holford Knight | 9,046 | 49.8 | New |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 72 | 0.4 | N/A |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 18,164 | | |
| | Unionist gain from Independent | Unionist gain from Independent | Unionist gain from Independent | Unionist gain from Independent | Unionist gain from Independent |
| C indicates candidate endorsed by the coalition government. ||||||
Although elected a member of the 31st parliament, Erskine-Bolst was unable to take his seat as the House had adjourned, and did not meet again prior to dissolution. Erskine-Bolst then held the seat in the 1922 general election with a substantially larger majority but came third in the 1923 general election.
# Linda Rosenthal (violinist)

Linda Rosenthal is an American violinist and has performed internationally. She lived with her parents and siblings in South Bend, Indiana. Her father enjoyed playing the viola and performed chamber music.
She coaches faculty musicians at the Lake Placid Music Seminar in Lake Placid, New York northwest of Albany. Linda and her husband Paul Rosenthal moved to Fairbanks, Alaska in 1969 (Paul's brother lived in Fairbanks at the time) and then to Juneau in 1974. Linda helped start the Juneau Jazz & Classics music festival in 1985 and was the artistic director of it for thirty years. In 1995, Linda Rosenthal and Bill Blush began performing together in 1995 in Strings & Stories (Blush tells stories accompanied by Rosenthal's music), a program commissioned by Education at the Kennedy Center in Washington, D.C. She has been recognized for her contributions to music in Alaska with honors from the Mayor's Award for Lifetime Achievement in the Arts, Juneau Arts & Humanities Council, the governor, the state legislature, and the University of Alaska Southeast.
# Disney's Extremely Goofy Skateboarding

Disney's Extremely Goofy Skateboarding is a 2001 skateboarding video game developed by Krome Studios released in September 2001 for PC. Players are able to play as either Goofy (voiced by Bill Farmer) or Max Goof (voiced by Jason Marsden) from the Disney animated TV series Goof Troop. Players can skateboard through four "worlds", which consist of three levels each.
The soundtrack for the game was devised by composer Jack Wall in early 2001.

## Gameplay

There are several modes which comprise the game, including shred session, tech session and other various tutorial modes. The player is able to play as Goofy or Max. There are also tutorials showing how to perform a trick. While playing the tutorial or the levels, Goofy or Max will provide commentary. The game features four worlds. Each world has three levels or locations. A key is required to pass into the next level. The player is able to choose a skateboard before beginning the gameplay. Each level has two objectives completing an objective will reward the player a key. Points will be rewarded for certain tricks performed. Some of the tricks are 50/50, nosegrind, unbelievable, kickflip, etc.

## Release

For a limited time, a free demo CD-ROM entitled Disney's Extremely Goofy Skateboarding Preview was included with boxes of Kellogg's cereals. This demo included one level and several tutorials on how to land the tricks. Furthermore, packages of Perdue Dinosaur Chicken Nuggets included offers where buyers received a free full version of the game on CD-ROM.
# Mike Tatsugawa

Mike Tatsugawa is the CEO of Pacific Media Association, the parent organization which produces Pacific Media Expo (PMX).
He was one of the four founders of Cal-Animage Alpha (CAA) at the University of California, Berkeley in 1989. Tatsugawa was the chairman of AnimeCon in 1991, the event that later evolved into Anime Expo. In 1992 he founded Anime Expo and the Society for the Promotion of Japanese Animation (SPJA), the non-profit behind the convention where he was CEO. He chaired his last Anime Expo in 2000. While CEO of SPJA, Anime Expo added another event in New York City.
In 2003, Tatsugawa voiced concerns over SPJA's finances and staff conflicts of interest. SPJA strongly denied these claims and retained attorneys. Tatsugawa resigned from Anime Expo in 2004 and founded Pacific Media Expo, the first large North American Asian-Pacific pop culture convention.
# Usha Sinha (JD(U) politician)

Usha Sinha is a leader of Janata Dal (United) who served as the member of the Bihar Legislative Assembly for Hilsa from 2010 to 2015. She is an accused in Bihar topper scam. In June 2016 a Patna court issued arrest warrant against her and her husband in connection with the scam.
# 1931 Labour Party leadership election

The 1931 Labour Party leadership election took place after the expulsion of incumbent Leader Ramsay MacDonald from the Labour Party. As Labour leader, MacDonald had been prime minister in 1924 and from 1929 to 1931, until he became head of a National Government that was opposed by the bulk of the Labour Party. MacDonald was then expelled from the party.
Arthur Henderson was the only candidate who stood, and was elected Leader unopposed by the Parliamentary Labour Party.
# Piotrowice Nyskie

Piotrowice Nyskie (German Peterwitz) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Otmuchów, within Nysa County, Opole Voivodeship, in south-western Poland, close to the Czech border. It lies approximately 7 kilometres (4 mi) south of Otmuchów, 15 km (9 mi) south-west of Nysa, and 63 km (39 mi) south-west of the regional capital Opole.
The village has a seventeenth-century former bishop's palace which is currently being restored by the author Jim Parton.
# Idy (vizier)

Idy (fl. c. 2260 BC) was an important Ancient Egyptian high official in the Eighth Dynasty known from several sources and served the last kings of the Old Kingdom.

## Family

He was the son of vizier and overseer of Upper Egypt, Shemay. His mother was the king's daughter Nebet, the daughter of king Khuwihapi. Idy was apparently an adult at the time his maternal grandfather became king and his parents received titles.
Their seat of power was the Coptite Nome (5th nome of Upper Egypt) centered on the Temple of Min.

## Attestations

At Koptos, he is known from several monuments and the Coptos Decrees, which are a series of royal decrees granting titles to the family and set up at the Temple of Min.
He was a vizier, overseer of Upper Egypt, overseer of priest, and count. The decrees are dated under king Neferkauhor and Neferirkare. One decree (called today Koptos M) is addressed to Shemay and dates under Neferkauhor. It reports the appointment of Idy to the overseer of Upper Egypt. A second one (Koptos Q) mentions affairs in the temple of Min at Koptos. In a third decree (Koptos R), Idy bears the titles of a vizier. In the decree, the king protects the statues and the funerary cult of Idy. The decree is dated under king Neferirkare, who was the successor of Neferkauhor. It seems that Idy took over many positions that his father hold before.
Idy is also known from inscriptions in the tomb of his father Shemay. One inscription reports that Idy found the chapel of his father in ruins and rebuilt it. A second inscription reports that king Pepi III (the latter name is partly destroyed), was sending someone to bring for him a sarcophagus and stones for the father's tomb. The name of Idy is not preserved, but can be reconstructed. The shipping of the sarcophagus is also depicted on one wall in Shemay's tomb. Here is also mentioned the local official and eldest king's son User.
There is also a statue in Brussels (no. E.4355) that might belong to Idy. Here he bears the titles god's father, beloved of the god and hereditary prince (iry-pat). There is also a rock inscription from the Wadi Hammamat that most likely belongs to this Idy. Here he bears the titles royal sealer, sole friend, controller of priests, privy to the secret of the god's treasure. The inscription also mentions the overseer of Upper Egypt Tjauti-iqer and reports the bringing of stones.
# Janet Ritterman

Dame Janet Elizabeth Ritterman DBE FRSA (born 1 December 1941) is the Australian-educated former Director of the Royal College of Music in London, from 1993 to 2005.
Ritterman was educated at North Sydney Girls High School, the New South Wales State Conservatorium of Music (now Sydney Conservatorium of Music, part of the University of Sydney), the University of Durham, and King's College, London. She held academic positions in England from 1975 when she was Senior Lecturer in Music at the Middlesex Polytechnic (to 1979). Ritterman became the third Chancellor of Middlesex University on 3 July 2013.
Ritterman was appointed Dame Commander of the Order of the British Empire (DBE) for services to music in the 2002 Birthday Honours list, see 2002 Birthday Honours and List.
# Don't Look Back into the Sun

"Don't Look Back into the Sun" is a song released by the Libertines as their fourth single. NME magazine awarded it single of the week upon its release. "Don't Look Back into the Sun" was released as a single only, therefore not appearing on any albums.

## Release

The single was released in three versions in the United Kingdom featuring a re-recording of "Death on the Stairs" produced by Bernard Butler. With "Death on the Stairs" present the single was sometimes labeled as "Don't Look Back into the Sun"/"Death on the Stairs".
In various territories "Don't Look Back into the Sun" was released as an EP combining various UK B-sides on a single CD. It was also released as a seven track EP in Japan, featuring the music video for the song "I Get Along" as the eighth track.
In 2007 it was covered by The View on the BBC Radio 1 Established 1967 album, with the song representing the year 2003.

## Reception

In May 2007, NME magazine placed "Don't Look Back into the Sun" at number five in its list of the 50 Greatest Indie Anthems Ever, one place ahead of the Libertines' "Time for Heroes". In October 2011, NME placed it at number 71 on its list "150 Best Tracks of the Past 15 Years".

## In popular culture

"Don't Look Back into the Sun" was used on the re-cap for some episodes of the BBC sitcom Gavin & Stacey, as well as at the end of the first episode of The Inbetweeners.

## Track listings

7-inch
* "Don't Look Back into the Sun" – 2:59
* "Death on the Stairs" – 3:43
** Re-recorded version
CD 1
* "Don't Look Back into the Sun" – 2:59
* "Death on the Stairs" – 3:43
** Re-recorded version
* "Tell the King" (Original Demo Version) – 3:44
CD 2
* "Don't Look Back into the Sun" – 2:59
* "Skint and Minted" (Demo) – 3:35
* "Mockingbird" – 3:14
Spanish EP
* "Don't Look Back into the Sun" – 2:59
* "Death on the Stairs" – 3:43
** Re-recorded version
* "Tell the King" (Original Demo Version) – 3:44
* "Skint and Minted" (Demo) – 3:35
Australian EP
* "Don't Look Back into the Sun" – 2:59
* "Death on the Stairs" – 3:43
** Re-recorded version
* "Tell the King" (Original Demo Version) – 3:44
* "Skint and Minted" (Demo) – 3:35
* "Mockingbird" – 3:14
Japanese EP
* "Don't Look Back into the Sun" – 2:59
* "Death on the Stairs" – 3:43
** Re-recorded version
* "Skint and Minted" (Demo) – 3:35
* "General Smuts" (Demo) – 3:31
* "Mr. Finnegan" (Demo) – 1:51
* "7 Deadly Sins" (Demo) – 2:50
* "Plan A" – 3:22
* I Get Along (Music Video)

## Personnel
### The Libertines

* Carl Barât – guitar, vocals
* Pete Doherty – vocals
* John Hassall – bass
* Gary Powell – drums

### Additional personnel

* Bernard Butler - guitar, production

## Charts

| Chart (2003) | Peak position |
| Scotland (OCC) | 14 |
| UK Singles (OCC) | 11 |
| UK Indie (OCC) | 1 |

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| United Kingdom (BPI) | Platinum | 600,000$^‡$ |
| $^‡$ Sales+streaming figures based on certification alone. |||
# Sarny Palace

Sarny Castle (German: Schloss Scharfeneck) is a 16th-century palace compound in Sarny, Ścinawka Górna, the administrative district of Gmina Radków, within Kłodzko County, Lower Silesian Voivodeship, in south-western Poland.

## History

The palace is one of the largest historic residences of Lower Silesia, with the main building dating back to 1590. It was expanded several times, most notably in the 18th century when a chapel dedicated to John of Nepomuk was added to the main building, featuring an extensive polychrome decoration. A summer palace was also redeveloped in the 18th century. The compound features a total of 15 buildings.
A park was created in the 18th century, redeveloped in the late 19th century by Prussian landscape gardener Eduard Petzold.
Originally built for the Reichenbach family, the palace was a property of the Counts von Götzen between the 17th and the 19th century. Sold in the late 19th century to a wealthy merchant, the palace gradually began falling into disrepair. The last German owner was heiress Lilly Poppler and her husband Prof. Franz Poppler.
After World War II because of the decisions made during the Yalta Conference, the Kłodzko Land was transferred from Germany to Poland and Scharfeneck was renamed Sarny. The palace compound was first occupied by the Red Army to later be nationalized in communist Poland and turned into a collective farm. After communism collapsed in 1989, the property remained in the state's hands, largely abandoned and falling into deeper ruin.
In late 2013, it was sold to private individuals who established a charitable trust running Sarny Castle. In the first year of operation, a collapsed roof over a 17th-century granary was replaced with a new structure. Structural reconstruction was done on the castle in 2016-2020.
In May 2017, a visitor center and cafe opened in the castle's gatehouse after more than three years of refurbishment, also making the chapel available to tourists on a daily basis. In 2020, a hotel opened in two farm buildings.

## Notable residents

* Gustav Adolf von Götzen (1866 – 1910), German explorer and Governor of German East Africa

## Notable visitors

* Donald Tusk (2023), Poland's prime minister and former president of the European Council
* Olga Tokarczuk, Polish writer awarded the 2018 Nobel Prize in Literature
* Agnieszka Holland (2021), Polish film and television director
* Svetlana Alexievich (2021), Belarusian essayist awarded the 2015 Nobel Prize in Literature
* Kasia Nosowska (2020), Polish rock singer
* Kazik Staszewski (2023), Polish rock singer
* Renata Przemyk (2023), Polish singer
* Hania Rani (2022), Polish pianist and composer
* Maciej Stuhr (2023), Polish actor
* Marian Turski (2023), Polish historian and journalist
# Vihi

Vihi is a village in Põhja-Sakala Parish, Viljandi County in central Estonia, located by the Navesti River. It has a population of 60 (as of 2009).
# Robert William Porter

Robert William Porter (August 13, 1926 – November 6, 1991) was a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the Northern District of Texas.

## Education and career

Robert William Porter was born in Monmouth, Illinois. He served in the United States Navy during World War II from 1944 to 1946. Following his military service, he pursued higher education, earning an Artium Baccalaureus degree from Monmouth College in 1949 and a Juris Doctor from the University of Michigan Law School in 1952.
Upon completing his legal education, he began his professional career as home office counsel for the Reserve Life Insurance Company in Dallas, Texas, a position he held from 1952 to 1954. Subsequently, he entered private legal practice in Dallas, where he remained active from 1954 to 1974.
In addition to his legal career, he was engaged in public service. He served as a Councilman for the city of Richardson, from 1961 to 1966, and as Mayor from 1966 to 1967. During his tenure as Mayor, he also held the position of Mayor Pro Tem in 1966. From 1972 to 1974, he served as special counsel for County of Dallas.

## Federal judicial service

Porter was nominated by President Richard Nixon on April 22, 1974, to a seat on the United States District Court for the Northern District of Texas vacated by Judge Leo Brewster. He was confirmed by the United States Senate on June 13, 1974, and received his commission on June 20, 1974. He served as Chief Judge from 1986 to 1989. He assumed senior status due to a certified disability on January 17, 1990. His service terminated on November 6, 1991, due to his death in Dallas.
# 1942 Poplar South by-election

The 1942 Poplar South by-election was a by-election held on 12 August 1942 for the British House of Commons constituency of Poplar South, which covered the Isle of Dogs and Poplar in the Metropolitan Borough of Poplar.

## Vacancy

The by-election was caused by the death of the constituency's Labour Party Member of Parliament (MP) David Morgan Adams, who had held the seat since the 1931 general election. The result at the last election was;
General election 14 November 1935: Poplar South Electorate :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Labour | David Morgan Adams | 18,715 | 73.2 | +15.6 |
| | Conservative | Diana Spearman | 6,862 | 26.8 | −15.6 |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 11,853 | 46.4 | +31.2 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 25,577 | | |
| | Labour hold | Labour hold | Swing | +15.6 | |
In accordance with the war-time electoral pact, neither the Conservative nor the Liberal parties fielded a candidate. The Labour candidate, William Henry Guy, was opposed by the Revd. P. Figgis, who stood as a "Christian Socialist".

## Result

With many men away at war, an electoral register which had not been updated for years, and the seat a safe Labour one, turnout was extremely low at 8.5%. This is the lowest turnout recorded in any UK Parliamentary election since at least the 1918 general election, which was the beginning of universal suffrage in the United Kingdom. Labour retained the seat easily.
Poplar South by-election, 1942 Electorate :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Labour | William Henry Guy | 3,375 | 86.2 | +13.0 |
| | Christian Socialist | P. Figgis | 541 | 13.8 | New |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 2,834 | 72.4 | +26.0 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 3,916 | 8.5 | |
| | Labour hold | Labour hold | Swing | N/A | |
# 1942 Sheffield Park by-election

The 1942 Sheffield Park by-election was held on 27 August 1942. The by-election was held due to the death of the incumbent Labour MP, George Lathan. It was won by the unopposed Labour candidate Thomas Burden.
# Brooke Kroeger

Brooke Kroeger is a journalist, writer, and professor emerita at New York University. She has written books on Nellie Bly, Fannie Hurst, and most recently a 2023 book on women in journalism.

## Education and career

Kroeger as a B.S. in journalism and political science from Boston University (1971), and an M.S. in journalism from Columbia University (1972).
Kroeger has worked as a journalist with Newsday, and New York Newsday. For eleven years she worked for United Press International, including serving as chief editor for Europe, the Middle East, and Africa while she was based on London, and serving as bureau chief while she was based in Tel Aviv.
Kroeger taught at New York University from 1998 until 2021, and served as the first director of the Arthur L. Carter Journalism Institute. As of 2023, Kroeger is professor emerita at New York University.

## Selected publications

* Kroeger, Brooke (1994). Nellie Bly: Daredevil, Reporter. ISBN 9780812919738.
* Kroeger, Brooke (1998). Fannie: The Talent for Success of Writer Fannie Hurst. ISBN 978-0812924978.
* Kroeger, Brooke (2003). Passing: When People Can't Be Who They Are. PublicAffairs. ISBN 978-1891620997.
* Kroeger, Brooke (2012). Undercover Reporting : The Truth About Deception. Northwestern University Press. ISBN 978-0-8101-2619-0.
* Kroeger, Brooke (2017). The Suffragents: How Women Used Men to Get the Vote. State University of New York Press. ISBN 9781438466309.
* Kroeger, Brooke (2023). Undaunted How Women Changed American Journalism. Penguin Random House. ISBN 9780525659143.
# Stolberg Palace

Stolberg Palace (Polish: Pałac Stolbergów) is a historic palace in Świniary, Wrocław, Poland.

## History

The palace in the Florentine neo-Gothic style was built in 1845 on the site of a former medieval stronghold, between the Widawa River, which was filled in during the 20th century, and its side branch, the Młynówka. Its founder was Count Bernhard Joseph von Stolberg-Stolberg (1803–1859), son of Friedrich Leopold zu Stolberg and Sophie Charlotte Eleonore von Redern. The palace was designed by Ferdinand Fleischinger in a "U" shape; it had three wings, was three stories high, and had two massive towers with battlements and flat roofs at the corners of the front wing. In later years, another owner of the palace, Count Arthur von Henckel-Donnersmarck (1836–1921) from the Carinthian line in Wolfsberg, added another floor to the west wing according to the design of Carl Lüdecke, maintaining the building's stylistic coherence.
In 1895, the palace was purchased by the Wrocław city council, and in 1897 it was adapted into a convalescent center. During this time, installations and staircases were among the elements that were changed. The designers of these changes were Richard Plüddemann and Friedrich Friese. The entire palace and park complex covered an area of 3.5 hectares.

### After 1945

After World War II, the estate was transformed into a state farm, and employees were accommodated in the palace. In 2020, the palace together with the entire palace and park complex covering 3.5 hectares was put up for sale for a starting price of 4,696,000 złoty. Currently, the owner is the National Center for Agricultural Support, Field Branch in Wrocław.
On June 16, 2024, there was a fire in the palace, as a result of which the interior of the building burned completely. Only the external walls survived.