OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Ernestine von Fricken

Christiane Ernestine Franziska von Fricken (7 September 1816 – 13 November 1844) was an Austrian pianist who for a while was the fiancée of Robert Schumann.

## Life

Ernestine von Fricken was born on 7 September 1816 in Neuberg, Bohemia, Austrian Empire (today Podhradí, Czech Republic). She was the illegitimate daughter of the unmarried Countess Caroline Ernestine Louise von Zedtwitz (1784–1861) with the wire manufacturer Erdmann Lindauer from GrünAsch near Asch. Her mother's sister, Charlotte Christiane Friederike of Zedtwitz, and her later husband, the landowner and k. k. Captain Ferdinand Ignaz Freiherr von Fricken (1787–1850) were childless themselves and adopted Ernestine. She was officially only adopted on 18 December 1834, when Fricken wanted to arrange the family relationship on the occasion of Ernestine's engagement. A corresponding note can be found as a supplement in the baptismal book.
Ernestine von Fricken became known above all for her relationship with Robert Schumann, whom she met through Friedrich Wieck in April 1834. In August 1834 she became secretly engaged to Schumann, and he dedicated his Allegro op. 8 for piano to her. In addition, his Carnaval op. 9 is a lasting memory of Ernestine von Fricken. In it he symbolizes her hometown Asch by the tone sequence A - Es(S)- C - H. In January 1836 Schumann broke off the engagement.
From the summer of 1836 she lived at Buldern Castle near Dülmen (Westphalia) with the family of Baron Klemen von Romberg. From 4 to 6 August 1837, she stayed in Leipzig and met Robert Schumann for the last time, also with Clara Wieck.
On 5 November 1838, she married the 24-year-old Count Wilhelm von Zedtwitz, lord of Asch-Schönbach, a son of Count Casimir Liebmann von Zedtwitz (1770–1822), in the Catholic Niklas Church in Asch. In the register she is not called Ernestine von Fricken, but after her biological mother as "Fräulein Ernestine Christiane Franziska Zedtwitz gebürtig zu Neuberg N. 28. Herrschaft Asch, Tochter der Fräulein Marianne Karoline Ernestine Louise Edlen von Zedtwitz aus Obertheil-Neuberg." The count died on 3 July 1839.
In 1841, Schumann dedicated three songs op. 31 after texts by Adelbert von Chamisso to 'Frau Gräfin Ernestine von Zedtwitz'.
In the later years of her relatively brief life, Ernestine performed benefit concerts. She was a capable pianist, and her repertoire included works by Chopin, Liszt, Schubert, Kalkbrenner and Hummel. Ernestine von Fricken died, at the age of 28, on 13 November 1844 of typhoid fever, in Asch.

## Letters

* Briefwechsel Robert und Clara Schumanns mit Korrespondenten in Österreich, Ungarn und Böhmen, (tr. "Correspondence of Robert and Clara Schumann with correspondents in Austria, Hungary and Bohemia") edited by Klaus Martin Kopitz, Michael Heinemann, Anselm Eber, Jelena Josic, Carlos Lozano Fernandez and Thomas Synofzik (= Schumann-Briefedition, Serie II, Band 27), Köln 2023, pp. 555–635 ISBN 978-3-86846-052-0
# Giuseppe Ardizzone

Giuseppe Ardizzone (17 February 1947) was an Italian long-distance runner, who was 6th in the 5000 m at the 1969 European Athletics Championships.
Two-time national champion at senior level.

## Career

Ardizzone between 1966 and 1973 was one of the best Italians in the middle distance/cross-country running sector. He held the national records of 3000 meters (7:59.6 in 1968) and 10,000 meters (29:04.2 in 1970).

## National records

* 3000 metres: 7:59.6 ( Rome, 31 August 1968) - record holder until 11 August 1970.
* 10,000 metres: 29:04.2 ( Madrid, 31 May 1970) - record holder until 1 May 1971.
* 25,000 metres: 1:17:28.2 ( Busto Arsizio, 13 November 1971) - record holder until 30 October 1977.

## Achievements

| Year | Competition | Venue | Rank | Event | Time |
| 1966 | Giro di Castelbuono | Castelbuono | 1st | 10 km | 37.06 |
| 1969 | European Championships | Athens | 6th | 5000 m | 13:51.8 |
| 1970 | Campaccio | San Giorgio su Legnano | 2nd | 11.8 km | 36:13.1 |
| 1970 | Universiade | Turin | 6th | 10,000 m | 29:52.0 |
| 1971 | European Championships | Helsinki | 18th NQ | 5000 m | 14:06.6 |
| 1971 | Giro al Sas | Trento | 1st | 10 km | 36.36 |
| 1973 | Palio Città della Quercia | Rovereto | 1st | 5 km | 14:19.8 |
| 1973 | Giro di Castelbuono | Castelbuono | 1st | 10 km | 35.38 |
| 1973 | Universiade | Moscow | 8th | 10,000 m | 29:16.2 |
# Konary, Wągrowiec County

Konary is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Gołańcz, within Wągrowiec County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland. It lies approximately 5 kilometres (3 mi) north-west of Gołańcz, 19 km (12 mi) north of Wągrowiec, and 67 km (42 mi) north of the regional capital Poznań.
# Jurišić

Jurišić, Jurisic (Serbian Cyrillic: Јуришић) is a Croatian and Serbian surname. It is derived from the personal name Juraj (George). It may refer to:
* Tomislav Jurisic, karate, box and MMA fighter
* Helen Jurisic, mixed martial artist, World kick boxing Champion
* Nikola Jurišić (c. 1490–1545), nobleman and hero
* Iva Jurišić, women volleyballer
* Zvonko Jurišić, Bosnian Croat politician
* Ilija Jurišić, Bosnian Croat war criminal
* Planinka Jurišić-Atić, Bosnian pianist, piano pedagogue
* Mijo Jurišić, Croatian actor
* Blaž Jurišić, Croatian grammar writer
* Mario Jurišić, Croatian parody rock musician (Vatrogasci)
* Goran Jurišić, Bosnian footballer (Sarajevo)
* Goran Jurišić, footballer (Šibenik, Dinamo, Hajduk)
* Goran Jurišić (historian), historian
* Melita Jurisic, Australian actress
* Ivo Jurišić, Croatian sports journalist, long-time editor of sports section in Slobodna Dalmacija
* Al Jurisich, American footballer of Croatian descent
* Nada Jurišić, Serbian actress, Winners of The Ring with figure of Joakim Vujić, Knjaževsko-srpski teatar
* Slobodan Jurišić, Serbian drummer of YU grupa, a former Mama Co Co and Točak Band member, drums
* Pavle Jurišić Šturm (1848–1922), Serbian general of Sorbian descent
* Ivan Jurišić, Serbian footballer (Red Star)
* Svetozar Jurišić, Serbian footballer (Partizan)
* Milan Jurišić (1974-2009), Serbian criminal, member of Zemun Clan.
# Joseph Armstrong House

The John Armstrong House is a private residential structure located at 707 Monroe Street in the city of Lapeer in Lapeer County, Michigan. It was designated as a Michigan State Historic Site and also added to the National Register of Historic Places on July 26, 1985.

## Description

Built in 1887–1888, the 2½-story house was built in the architectural mix of Queen Anne and Late Victorian style. The house features an irregular floor plan with a variety of window shapes. It was constructed with a combination of stone, brick, and wood for the various features. The interior design of the structure has remained unchanged since its original construction, including a second floor cistern. Between 1888 and 1892, a two-story addition was built on the back. In 1917, the dormer on the third floor was removed after a fire. In 1941, the porches were altered, and one was removed.

## History

The house was built for prominent local businessman Joseph Armstrong, who moved to the United States from Ireland in 1871. In 1872, he moved to Lapeer in part due to the expanding railroad in the area. He opened a dry goods store that he operated for the next 37 years before retiring. He purchased the site of his home in 1886 and contracted a local carpenter, Robert T. Bacon, to construct the house and other smaller structures on the property within the next two years.
Following Joseph Armstrong's death, the property passed to his son, Jay Armstrong. Jay died in 1956. His wife, Evelyn, lived alone in the house until her death in 1981 when the house was sold.
# Old St. John's Hospital

The Hospital of St. John (Oud Sint-Janshospitaal) was a medieval hospital in Bruges. It was founded in the mid-12th century. Located next to the Church of Our Lady, the premises contain some of Europe's oldest surviving hospital buildings. The hospital grew during the Middle Ages and was a place where sick pilgrims and travellers were cared for. The site was later expanded with the building of a monastery and convent. In the 19th century, further construction led to a hospital with eight wards around a central building.
Not until 1977 did the building's function as a hospital stop, at which time it was moved to a newer modern hospital in Brugge Sint-Pieters. The city of Bruges took over the buildings. Today part of the hospital complex holds the popular Hans Memling museum, named for the German-born Early Netherlandish painter, where a number of works, such as triptychs are displayed, as well as hospital records, medical instruments and other works of art.
The hospital site is also used as a congress and exhibition centre, the site Oud Sint-Jan.
On 13 April 2020, the square in the hospital was named after Eleonora Verbeke, a nun at the hospital in the eighteenth century.
# Cehryl

Cheuk Wing "Cheryl" Chow, known professionally as Cehryl (stylized as cehryl), is a singer, songwriter, producer, and instrumentalist based between Los Angeles and Hong Kong.

## Biography

Chow was born and grew up in Hong Kong. She played classical piano from a young age, and learned to play guitar as a teenager. She studied music production and engineering at Berklee College of Music. Her Wherever it May be Be EP was made start from finish in her bedroom in Boston before moving to Los Angeles. She has toured with Still Woozy and Ravyn Lanae, and Raveena. Her tours with Jeremy Zucker and Cavetown were put on hold due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Her sophomore EP time machine is to be released in spring of 2021 with Nettwerk Records.

## Artistry

Chow records, and produces all of her own tracks. Complex featured her as one of the "Best New Artists of the Month" in July 2019, describing her sound as "more A24 than Marvel."
Still Loud reported that it only took Chow one and a half months to compose, write and produce the entirety of her second EP, Delusions.
Her song "angels (Emily)" was co-produced with Andrew Sarlo.
The 2020 music video for Moon Eyes was shot in Hong Kong as a collaboration between her and director Jonny Ho. She said she took influence from their favorite filmmakers, Frank Lebon, Ruff Mercy, and Wong Kar Wai.

## Discography

* willow tree (2024)
* time machine (2021)
* Slow Motion (2019)
* Delusions (2016)
# J. Bruce Llewellyn

James Bruce Llewellyn (July 16, 1927 – April 7, 2010) was an American businessman who co-founded the 100 Black Men of America, a social and philanthropic organization, in 1963. In 1985, he and a group of business partners, among them Julius Erving, Bill Cosby, and Shahara Ahmad-Llewellyn, bought a majority share of the Philadelphia Coca-Cola Bottling Company.

## Early life

Llewellyn was born in Harlem in Manhattan, the son of a Jamaican mother and a Guyanese father. Both of his parents came to the United States in 1921. After two years the family moved to Westchester County, settling in White Plains, in a predominantly white middle-class environment, though Llewellyn went to integrated schools. He worked in his father's bar and restaurant and sold magazines and Fuller Brush products. In 1943, Llewellyn joined the US Army, where he served as a first lieutenant.

## Family

Llewellyn's sister, Dorothy Cropper, became a judge on the New York State Court of Claims. His middle daughter, Alexandra Marie Llewellyn, was married to Tom Clancy. His wife of 30 years, Shahara Ahmad-Llewellyn, was vice chair of Philly Coke, serves as vice chair of Jazz at Lincoln Center, and was appointed by Michael Bloomberg to the NYC Commission on Women's issues. His youngest daughter, Jaylaan Ahmad-Llewellyn, is a Harvard graduate and founder of Bluhammock Music and Bluhorse Clothes. His mother, Nessa F. Llewellyn, a Jamaican immigrant, lived to be 102. Llewellyn was the brother-in-law of Shahara's sister Sharifa Alkhateeb. He was also an uncle by marriage to Suzanne de Passe through his second wife Jacqueline.

## Education

* City University of New York, BS
* New York Law School, JD (1960)
* Columbia University, MBA
* New York University, MPA

## Career

* Harlem liquor store, 1952–1956, proprietor
* New York County district-attorney's office, 1958–1960, student assistant
* Evans, Berger, & Llewellyn, 1962–1965
* Housing and Redevelopment Board of New York City, 1964–1965
* Small Business Development Corporation, 1965–1967, regional director
* New York City Housing and Development Administration, 1967–1969, Deputy Commissioner of Housing
* Fedco Food Stores, 1969–1984, president
* Freedom National Bank in Harlem, 1971-, board member, 1973-1975 chairman
* Overseas Private Investment Corporation, 1977–1981, head
* Dickstein, Shapiro, & Morin, 1982–1983, partner
* Philadelphia Coca-Cola Bottling Company, 1985–2008, chairman and chief executive officer
* WKBW-TV, 1986–1989, chairman

## Awards

* Golden Plate Award of the American Academy of Achievement presented by Awards Council member Julius Erving, 1993
* Among Black Enterprise magazine's top black business owners, 2001
* Inducted into the Black Entrepreneurs Hall of Fame, 2004
* President's Medal of Honor, New York University, 2004
* Recipient of more than ten honorary doctorate degrees

## Death

Llewellyn died of renal failure at the age 82, in New York City.
# Filippo Randazzo (athlete)

Filippo Randazzo (born 27 April 1996) is an Italian male long jumper. He competed at the 2020 Summer Olympics, in Long jump.

## Career

He was 7th at 2017 European Athletics Indoor Championships. His indoor personal best is a measure over eight meters, exactly 8.05 m established in Ancona on 18 February 2017.
An injury occurred in April 2022 prevented him from appearing in Rieti at the 2022 Italian Athletics Championships where he would have had to defend the title in the long jump he had won in the previous five editions, as well as taking part in the 2022 World Athletics Championships in Eugene, Oregon, where he had also qualified thanks to the target number.

## Statistics
### Personal best

* Long jump outdoor: 8.12 m, Savona, 16 July 2020
* Long jump indoor: 8.05 m, Ancona, 18 February 2017

### Achievements

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Measure | Notes |
| 2013 | World U18 Championships | Donetsk | 10th | Long jump | 7.29 m | |
| 2014 | World U20 Championships | Eugene | 22nd | Long jump | 7.06 m | |
| 2015 | European U20 Championships | Eskilstuna | 3rd | Long jump | 7.74 m | PB |
| 2016 | Mediterranean U23 Championships | Tunis | 3rd | Long jump | 7.75 m | |
| 2017 | European Indoor Championships | Belgrade | 7th | Long jump | 7.77 m | |
| 2017 | European U23 Championships | Bydgoszcz | 2nd | Long jump | 7.98 m | |
| 2017 | Universiade | Taipei | 7th | Long jump | 7.53 m | |
| 2018 | Mediterranean U23 Championships | Jesolo | 1st | Long jump | 7.88 m | |
| 2019 | European Team Championships (SL) | Bydgoszcz | 4th | Long jump | 8.00 m | SB |
| 2021 | European Team Championships (SL) | Chorzów | 1st | Long jump | 7.88 m | |
| 2021 | Olympic Games | Tokyo | 8tht | Long jump | 7.99 m | SB |
| 2022 | World Indoor Championships | Belgrade | 12th | Long jump | 7.74 m | |

### Circuit wins

* Diamond League
** British Grand Prix long jump: 2021 (8.11 m wa)

### National titles

Randazzo won nine national championships at individual senior level.
* Italian Athletics Championships
** Long jump: 2015, 2017, 2018, 2019, 2020, 2021, 2023 (7)
* Italian Athletics Indoor Championships
** Long jump: 2022, 2023 (2)
# Marios Stylianou

Marios Stylianou (born 23 September 1993) is a Cypriot international footballer who plays for Ethnikos Achna, as a right back.

## Career

Stylianou has played club football for Apollon Limassol, Anorthosis, Omonia and Karmiotissa.
He made his international debut for Cyprus in 2014.
# Joseph Braman House

The Joseph Braman House is a historic house located at Braman's Corners in Duanesburg, Schenectady County, New York.

## Description and history

It was built in the 1850s and is a two-story, three-bay wide frame building on a random-coursed stone foundation in a constructed vernacular Greek Revival style. It has a gabled roof, flanking one-story wings, and a 1+1⁄2-story rear wing. Also on the property is a contributing carriage house.
The property was covered in a 1984 study of Duanesburg historical resources. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on April 24, 1987.
# Álvaro Campos

Álvaro Campos Estellés (born 1 April 1987) is a Spanish professional footballer as a goalkeeper.

## Club career

Born in Mislata, Valencian Community, Campos was a Levante UD youth graduate, and made his senior debut with the reserves on 15 January 2006 by starting in a 0–0 Segunda División B home draw against CE Sabadell FC. On 30 July 2008, after loans at SC Requena and Ontinyent CF, he terminated his contract with the Granotas and joined Real Murcia; but only appeared for their B-team.
Campos left Murcia in 2010, and subsequently represented Cádiz CF, Albacete Balompié and CD Guadalajara in the third division. On 19 September 2014, he signed for CD Castellón in Tercera División,
On 30 July 2016, Campos agreed to a contract with Lleida Esportiu in the third division. On 17 August of the following year, he returned to former side Ontinyent, in the same category.
On 2 July 2018, Campos returned to Castellón on a two-year deal, with the side now in the division three. Roughly one year later, he renewed his contract until 2022, and contributed with 30 appearances in the 2019–20 season (play-offs included) as his side achieved promotion to Segunda División after a ten-year absence.
Campos made his professional debut on 12 September 2020 at the age of 33, starting in a 2–1 away win against SD Ponferradina but being substituted by Óscar Whalley due to an injury.
# Mostafa Mastoor

Mostafa Mastoor (Persian: مصطفی مستور; born 1964 in Ahvaz) is an Iranian writer, translator and researcher. He has translated Carver's books into Persian.
His novel "Kiss the Fair Face of God" was a best-seller in Iran.
# Medardo Galli

Medardo Galli (6 April 1907 – 18 October 1985) was an Italian rower. He competed at the 1928 Summer Olympics in Amsterdam with the men's eight where they were eliminated in the quarter-final.
# Ukrainian National Army

The Ukrainian National Army (Ukrainian: Українська національна армія, romanized: Ukrainska natsionalna armiia, abbreviated УНА, UNA) was a World War II Ukrainian military group, created on March 17, 1945, in the town of Weimar, Nazi Germany, and subordinate to Ukrainian National Committee.

## History

The army, formed on April 15, 1945, and commanded by General Pavlo Shandruk, consisted of the following units:
* 1st Galicia Division (formerly, 14th Waffen Grenadier Division of the SS (1st Galician), however, there is no proof to demonstrate that the renaming was done formally)
* 2nd Division, organized into two brigades – the Free Ukraine Anti-Tank Brigade (Вільна Україна) and a second brigade – from remnants of the Ukrainian Liberation Army and other Ukrainian units, led by General Petro Dyachenko;
* B Group (50 men) led by General Taras Bulba-Borovets;
* Ukrainian Free Cossacks led by Colonel Tereshchenko;
* 1st Reserve Brigade led by Colonel Hudyma;
* 2nd Reserve Brigade led by Colonel Malets.
Plans were made regarding the inclusion of the Ukrainian Liberation Army, Kuban Cossacks and Georgian military divisions.
The primary purpose of creation of the Ukrainian National Army was to integrate all the Ukrainian units fighting the Soviets under a single command. The intended size of the army, encompassing all the Ukrainian units subordinate to Oberkommando des Heeres was 220,000. However within the two months left till the end of the war, Shandruk was able to gather about 50,000 soldiers.
In reality, Shandruk was able to command only the 1st Division and elements of the 2nd Division. On May 7, under his influence, the division – located in Western Austria by this time, after slowly moving from Slovenia (February 1945) – withdrew further from Red Army forces. The Army now split into several groups, with one heading towards the Italian border and surrendering to the British Army's 15th Army Group, while others moved toward the German and Swiss borders and surrendered to the US Army's 6th Army Group. The UNA soldiers were interned in Northern Italy, in the area controlled by Polish II Corps forces. After the capitulation, Shandruk asked for a meeting with Polish general Władysław Anders in London, and asked him to protect the army against the deportation to Soviet Union. Despite the Soviet pressure, Anders managed to protect Ukrainian soldiers as the former citizens of the Second Republic of Poland. Shandruk and the bulk of his forces managed to remain in the West, with many of the former UNA soldiers joining the French Foreign Legion.
Other groups, splintered, either surrendered to the Soviet or the Western Allies, facing repatriation, with several hundred interned in Switzerland.
The UNA had a bad relationship with general Andrey Vlasov's Russian Liberation Army and was never subordinated to it.
# Li Jinmin

Li Jinmin (Chinese: 李进民; 1926 – 22 January 2025) was a lieutenant general in the People's Liberation Army of China who served as political commissar of the PLA Beijing Garrison from 1985 to 1990.

## Life and career

Li was born in Pingdu County (now Pingdu), Shandong, in 1926.
Li enlisted in the Eighth Route Army in August 1938, and joined the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) in July 1943. During the Second Sino-Japanese War, he mainly fought against the Imperial Japanese Army in the Jiaodong region (now Qingdao, Yantai, Weihai). During the Chinese Civil War, he served in the war and engaged in the Battle of Laiwu [zh], Menglianggu campaign, Battle of Jiaodong [zh], Battle of South Shandong [zh], Battle of East Henan [zh], Huaihai campaign, Yangtze River Crossing campaign, and Shanghai campaign. In June 1950, Li was commissioned to accompany the People's Volunteer Army to Korea to participate in the Korean War.
Li returned to China in September 1952 and subsequently enrolled at the PLA General Senior Infantry School. After graduating in December 1954, Li was assigned to the 28th Group Army, where he was promoted to deputy political commissar in July 1971 and to political commissar in May 1978. He attained the rank of lieutenant general (zhongjiang) in 1988. In 85 he was promoted to become political commissar of the PLA Beijing Garrison, a position he held until 1990.
Li died in Beijing on 22 January 2025, at the age of 99.
# Matthew T. Quinn

Matthew T. "Matt" Quinn is an American retired military officer and government official who served as Under Secretary of Veterans Affairs for Memorial Affairs in the Biden administration.

## Education

Quinn earned a Bachelor of Science degree in electrical engineering from Montana State University, a Master of Business Administration from the University of Montana, and a Master of Strategic Studies from the United States Army War College.

## Career

During his career, Quinn has served in the United States Army and Army National Guard. From April 2012 to January 2021, Quinn was the 27th adjutant general of Montana, serving as commander of the Montana National Guard and director of the Montana Department of Military Affairs. On April 9, 2021, President Joe Biden announced his intent to nominate Quinn to be the Under Secretary of Veterans Affairs for Memorial Affairs. On April 19, 2021, his nomination was sent to the Senate. His nomination was reported out of the Senate Committee on Veterans' Affairs, and confirmed by the full Senate on June 17, 2021. He was sworn into office on June 23, 2021 by Secretary Denis McDonough.
Qinn resigned his position in May 2024.
# Bigeumdo

Bigeumdo (Korean: 비금도; Hanja: 飛禽島) is an island in Bigeum-myeon, Sinan County, South Jeolla Province, South Korea. In July 2022, it had a population of 3,484 people in 1,935 households.
It has an area of 45.25 km$^2$ (17.47 sq mi) and coastline of 64.1 km (39.8 mi).
Sculptor Antony Gormley visited the island in 2022 with plans to install a piece of art there in the future.