OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Napal Putih

Napal Putih is an administrative district (kecamatan) in North Bengkulu Regency, Bengkulu Province, Indonesia.

## Geography

Napal putih consists of 10 villages (desa), namely:
* Napal Putih
* Tanjung Alai
* Jabi
* Air Tenang
* Teluk Anggung
* Tanjung Kemenyan
* Muara Santan
* Lebong Tandai
* Gembung Raya
* Kinal Jaya
# Why? (Mis-Teeq song)

"Why?" is the debut single by British girl group Mis-Teeq. It was written by Alan Glass, David Brant, Ronald St. Louis, and Maryann Morgan and produced by Brant for Vybrant Music. Originally a midtempo R&B track, it was remixed into an uptempo UK garage remix by Matt "Jam" Lamont and DJ Face. It was released as a single in September 2000, later being re-released in January 2001 where it reached number eight on the UK Singles Chart. "Why?" is the only single to feature original member Zena McNally, who left the group to pursue a solo career soon after the single was released.

## Track listings

Notes
* denotes additional producer

## Personnel and credits

Credits adapted from the liner notes of Lickin' on Both Sides.

## Release history

"Why?" release history :
| Region | Date | Format | Label | Ref |
| United Kingdom | 18 September 2000 | 12-inch vinylCD single | TelstarInferno | |
| United Kingdom | 8 January 2001 | CD single | TelstarInferno | |
# Che Alias Hamid

Che Alias bin Hamid (Jawi: چئ الياس بن حميد‎; born 2 June 1966) is a Malaysian politician who has served as a Senator since November 2024. He was the Chairman of the Kemaman Port Authority (LPKmn) from April 2020 to April 2022 and the Member of Parliament (MP) for Kemaman from May 2018 to his disqualification in September 2023. He is a member and the Yang di-Pertua (Division Chief) of Kemaman of the Malaysian Islamic Party (PAS), a component party of the Perikatan Nasional (PN) coalition.

## Election results

Terengganu State Legislative Assembly :
| Year | Constituency | Candidate | Votes | Pct | Opponent(s) | Votes | Pct | Ballots cast | Majority | Turnout |
| 1999 | N29 Kemasik | Che Alias Hamid (PAS) | 3,979 | 49.35% | Mohamad Bakar Ali (UMNO) | 4,083 | 50.65% | 8,197 | 104 | 82.13% |
| 2013 | N29 Kemasik | Che Alias Hamid (PAS) | 7,332 | 44.54% | Rosli Othman (UMNO) | 8,230 | 50.00% | 16,398 | 898 | 87.0% |
| 2013 | N29 Kemasik | Che Alias Hamid (PAS) | 7,332 | 44.54% | Zulkiflee Salleh (IND) | 898 | 5.46% | 16,398 | 898 | 87.0% |
Parliament of Malaysia :
| Year | Constituency | Candidate | Votes | Pct | Opponent(s) | Votes | Pct | Ballots cast | Majority | Turnout |
| 2018 | P040 Kemaman | Che Alias Hamid (PAS) | 39,878 | 44.06% | Ahmad Shabery Cheek (UMNO) | 37,715 | 41.67% | 90,504 | 2,163 | 84.12% |
| 2018 | P040 Kemaman | Che Alias Hamid (PAS) | 39,878 | 44.06% | Mohd Huzaifah Md Suhaimi (PKR) | 12,911 | 14.27% | 90,504 | 2,163 | 84.12% |
| 2022 | P040 Kemaman | Che Alias Hamid (PAS) | 65,714 | 58.11% | Ahmad Said (UMNO) | 38,535 | 34.07% | 113,095 | 27,179 | 81.12% |
| 2022 | P040 Kemaman | Che Alias Hamid (PAS) | 65,714 | 58.11% | Hasuni Sudin (PKR) | 8,340 | 7.37% | 113,095 | 27,179 | 81.12% |
| 2022 | P040 Kemaman | Che Alias Hamid (PAS) | 65,714 | 58.11% | Rosli Abd Ghani (PEJUANG) | 506 | 0.45% | 113,095 | 27,179 | 81.12% |

## Honours

* Malaysia :
** Companion of the Order of Loyalty to the Crown of Malaysia (JSM) (2021)
** Recipient of the 17th Yang di-Pertuan Agong Installation Medal (2024)
* Terengganu :
** Companion of the Order of the Crown of Terengganu (SMT) (2022)
# Ryan Cochrane (soccer)

Ryan Cochrane (born August 8, 1983) is an American former professional soccer player.

## Career
### Youth and college

Cochrane attended La Salle High School near Portland, Oregon and played three years of college soccer at Santa Clara University, from 2001 to 2003. In his final year, Cochrane was named a second-team All American, and was a Hermann Trophy semifinalist.

### Professional

Following his junior season, Cochrane signed a Project-40 contract with Major League Soccer, and entered the 2004 MLS SuperDraft, where he was selected 5th overall by San Jose Earthquakes. In his first year, Cochrane finished the year with 18 starts and 1459 minutes. Along with the rest of his Earthquakes teammates, he moved to Houston for the 2006 season.
After the 2007 season, Cochrane returned to San Jose to play for a newly formed 2008 expansion side, also named Earthquakes. Houston accommodated his request and left him exposed in the November 2007 MLS Expansion Draft where San Jose made him the first selection. He scored the deciding goal in the 90th minute for San Jose Earthquakes on August 3, 2008, against Los Angeles Galaxy in a match that would end 3-2 for San Jose.
Less than two years after leaving Houston, Cochrane was traded back to Dynamo on August 14, 2009, in exchange for an international roster slot through the 2010 season.
After the 2010 MLS season Houston declined Cochrane's contract option and he elected to participate in the 2010 MLS Re-Entry Draft. On December 15, 2010, Cochrane was selected by New England Revolution in Stage 2 of the Re-Entry draft.
Cochrane spent the 2011 season with New England. At season's end, the club declined his 2012 contract option and he entered the 2011 MLS Re-Entry Draft. Cochrane was not selected in the draft and became a free agent. On February 2, 2012, Cochrane signed with the expansion San Antonio Scorpions of the North American Soccer League.
After one season with San Antonio, Cochrane announced his retirement on December 28, 2012.

### International

Cochrane has played for the U-18 and U-20 United States national soccer teams. With Chad Marshall, he anchored the defense of the U-20 team at the 2003 FIFA World Youth Championship.

## Honors
### San Jose Earthquakes

* Major League Soccer Supporters' Shield (1): 2005

### Houston Dynamo

* Major League Soccer MLS Cup (2): 2006, 2007
* Major League Soccer Western Conference Championship (2): 2006, 2007
# Nick Garcia

Nick Garcia (born April 9, 1979, in Plano, Texas) is an American former professional soccer player.

## Career
### Youth and college

As a junior and senior at Bishop Lynch High School in Dallas, Texas, Garcia helped his high school win their first 2 TAPPS state boys soccer championships in 1996 and 1997. He was selected to the all-district, all-state and all-tournament teams. Garcia won the 1996–97 Gatorade National Boys Soccer Player of the Year award, as well, while starring for Dallas Texans youth club. Garcia played college soccer at Indiana University, leading Indiana to the consecutive national titles in 1998 and 1999, and was named All-American in his final season. Garcia was also named the Soccer America National Freshman of the year while at Indiana University and won the 1999 NCAA Defensive MVP in the College Cup Tournament.

### Professional

Garcia signed with Project-40 and MLS in 2000, and was drafted second overall (behind Steve Shak) in the 2000 MLS SuperDraft by the Kansas City Wizards.
Garcia subsequently played in – and started – 224 games for the Wizards between 2000 and 2007 and helped the Wizards win the MLS Cup in 2000, and the US Open Cup in 2004.
He joined the San Jose Earthquakes as their captain upon their return to MLS in 2008. In early 2009 Garcia signed a multi-year contract with San Jose, but was traded (along with the rights to Canadian international Ali Gerba) to Toronto FC on June 9, 2009, for a third round pick in the 2010 MLS SuperDraft.
After the 2010 MLS season Toronto declined Garcia's contract option and he elected to participate in the 2010 MLS Re-Entry Draft. Garcia became a free agent in Major League Soccer when he was not selected in the Re-Entry draft.

### International

Garcia played in the 1997 World Youth Championship in Ecuador and captained the US Under-20 national team at the World Youth Championship in Nigeria in 1999. Garcia earned his first cap for the full national team on January 18, 2003, against Canada. So far, he has amassed six caps for the United States.

## Personal life

After retiring, Garcia returned to Kansas City. He worked as an On-Air TV Host for Spectrum Sports for several years. He now serves as executive director of Sporting Brookside and is a professional match evaluator for Major League Soccer.
Garcia is married to his wife MeLinda. They still live in the Kansas City area with their 3 children.

## Honors
### Kansas City Wizards

* Lamar Hunt U.S. Open Cup: 2004
* Major League Soccer MLS Cup: 2000
* Major League Soccer Supporters' Shield: 2000
* Major League Soccer Western Conference Championship: 2004

### Toronto FC

* Canadian Championship: 2009, 2010
# Christian Gómez

Christian Gómez (born 7 November 1974) is an Argentine former professional footballer who played as a midfielder.

## Career
### Argentina

Gómez began playing professional soccer at the age of 17 with Argentine club Nueva Chicago, which was at the time playing in the second division. He played with the team from 1991 to 1997, appearing in 155 games and scoring 46 goals. In 1997, Gómez moved to one of Argentina's largest and most successful clubs, CA Independiente, which he would play for from 1997 to 1999, scoring 12 goals in 80 games. He moved to Argentinos Juniors, where he would finish out the second half of 1999–2000 season. Gómez then returned to Nueva Chicago, where he would help the team earn promotion to the first division, while scoring 14 goals in 63 games. He then briefly returned to Independiente in 2002, before moving to Arsenal de Sarandí, where he would play in 30 games, scoring 6 goals, between 2003 and 2004.

### United States

Gómez signed with D.C. United of MLS on 14 August 2004 who had been interested in him for several years, and he played his first match for the club on 21 August 2004. Gómez played nine regular season games for United, catalyzing the offense while teaming very well with Jaime Moreno, and finished the season with four goals. He then helped them to the MLS Cup. In 2005, Gómez scored 11 goals and 9 assists and was named to the MLS Best XI. In 2006 Gómez won the MLS MVP award. In the 2007 MLS season, Gomez played in 27 games (27 starts) and compiled 10 goals and 9 assists. Gomez was named MLS All-Star in 2005, 2006 and 2007.
He was traded to the Colorado Rapids for the 2008 season in exchange of a Designated Player sport and a first round pick in the 2009 MLS SuperDraft. However, his season with the Rapids was disappointing.
He was traded back to D.C. United for the 2009 season. After playing with United in 2009, it was reported on 1 February 2010, that Gomez would not return to United for the 2010 season. He subsequently signed with USSF Division 2 club Miami FC on 25 March 2010.

## Honors
### D.C. United

* Major League Soccer MLS Cup: 2004
* Major League Soccer Supporter's Shield: 2006, 2007

### Individual

* Major League Soccer MVP: 2006
* MLS Best XI: 2005, 2006, 2007
# Těšovice (Prachatice District)

Těšovice is a municipality and village in Prachatice District in the South Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 300 inhabitants.
Těšovice lies approximately 5 kilometres (3 mi) north of Prachatice, 35 km (22 mi) west of České Budějovice, and 119 km (74 mi) south of Prague.

## Administrative division

Těšovice consists of three municipal parts (in brackets population according to the 2021 census):
* Těšovice (130)
* Běleč (116)
* Bělečská Lhota (43)
# Massachusetts Route 105

Route 105 is a 29.36-mile-long (47.25 km) state highway in southeastern Massachusetts, running from Marion to Halifax in a generally north–south direction. Its southern terminus is at U.S. Route 6 (US 6) in Marion and its northern terminus is at Route 106 in Halifax. Along the way it intersects Interstate 195 (I-195) in Marion and Interstate 495 and US 44 in Middleborough.

## Route description

Route 105 begins at U.S. Route 6 in Marion. The highway crosses over I-195 less than a mile into its journey. The highway winds in a westerly direction through Rochester. When the highway enters Long Plain village in Acushnet, the only town in Bristol County on the route, Route 105 turns in a northerly direction. The highway returns into Rochester and enters Lakeville between Little Quittacas and Great Quittacas Ponds. Route 18 joins Route 105 for a 2.7-mile (4.3 km) concurrency, running along the western shore of Assawompset Pond. Route 105 then shoots off in a northeasterly direction into Middleborough through the town's center and, after its intersection with U.S. Route 44, turns in a northerly direction through East Middleborough, going past Oak Point along the way. The highway ends at Route 106 in Halifax west of the town's center.

## History

When U.S. Route 44 bypassed Middleborough in the early 1960s, Route 105 took over the former Route 44 as far as Thompson Street, and eventually was extended north along Thompson Street to Halifax.

## Major intersections

| County | Location | mi | km | Destinations | Notes |
| Plymouth | Marion | 0.0 | 0.0 | US 6 – Wareham, Buzzards Bay, Mattapoisett | Southern terminus |
| Plymouth | Marion | 0.7 | 1.1 | I-195 – Wareham, Cape Cod, New Bedford | Exit 35 on I-195 |
| Bristol | No major junctions | No major junctions | No major junctions | No major junctions | No major junctions |
| Plymouth | Lakeville | 13.8 | 22.2 | Route 18 south – East Freetown, New Bedford | Southern terminus of concurrency with Route 18 |
| Plymouth | Lakeville | 16.5 | 26.6 | Route 18 north – Boston | Northern terminus of concurrency with Route 18 |
| Plymouth | Lakeville | 19.3 | 31.1 | Route 79 south – Freetown, Fall River | Northern terminus of Route 79 |
| Plymouth | Middleborough | 19.4 | 31.2 | I-495 – Wareham, Cape Cod, Taunton, Marlboro | Exit 12 on I-495 |
| Plymouth | Middleborough | 19.8 | 31.9 | Route 28 – Bridgewater, Boston, Wareham | |
| Plymouth | Middleborough | 22.5 | 36.2 | US 44 – Taunton, Providence, Carver, Plymouth | |
| Plymouth | Halifax | 29.36 | 47.25 | Route 106 – Bridgewater, Halifax, Kingston | Northern terminus |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi Concurrency terminus ||||||
# Paul Broome

Paul Broome (born June 6, 1976, in Dallas, Texas) is a retired American soccer defender who played eight seasons in Major League Soccer.

## Youth and college

Broome graduated from Lake Highlands High School in Dallas, Texas, where he was an All-State soccer and football player. He also played youth soccer with the Dallas Texans Soccer Club. He attended Southern Methodist University, playing as a midfielder and forward on the men's soccer team from 1995 to 1998. He graduated with a degree in business administration.

## Professional

Broome was drafted in the first round (12th overall) in the 1999 MLS College Draft by his hometown Dallas Burn. In 1999, Broome appeared in thirteen games, registering one goal and two assists. He saw an enlarged role in 2000, playing a utility role for the Burn in outside midfield and left back. He played in 20 games in 2000 and 22 games in 2001. During the 2000 MLS offseason, Broome trained with Tottenham Hotspur of the English Premier League.
In 2002, Broome started all twenty-five games he played as a left back, registering four assists. However, in 2003, Chris Gbandi returned from a long-term injury and replaced Broome at left back. Broome requested a trade. On July 23, 2003, the Burn traded Broome to the Los Angeles Galaxy along with Ryan Suarez and Antonio Martinez in exchange for Gavin Glinton and Ezra Hendrickson.
In 2003, Broome played as a left midfielder and back for the Galaxy. In 2004, he earned a starting position, starting twenty games. He was traded to Real Salt Lake in June 2005 and played eleven games that season. In 2006, Broome saw no games with the RSL first team and, due to nagging injuries, he retired at the end of the season.
# No.0

No.0 is the twenty-first studio album by Japanese rock band Buck-Tick, released on March 14, 2018 by the label Lingua Sounda, subdivision of the label Victor Entertainment. It peaked 2nd on the Oricon chart, and 5th on Billboard Japan.
Imai said that this would be a "clean break" from what the band has already done, and its keywords are "minimalism" and "electronic". The album was released in three editions: the regular edition, with 13 tracks, the limited edition A and B, with three bonus video clips, and the limited edition C, an exclusive edition that makes the music video clips available in VR format.

## Tracklist

All lyrics are written by Atsushi Sakurai, except tracks 8, 9 and 10 that were written by Hisashi Imai; all music is composed by Hisashi Imai, except track 5, 6 and 7 which were composed by Hidehiko Hoshino.

## Personnel

* Atsushi Sakurai - vocal
* Hisashi Imai - lead guitar, vocal
* Hidehiko Hoshino - rhythm guitar
* Yutaka Higuchi - bass guitar
* Toll Yagami - drums
# Nataša Lovrić

Nataša Lovrić (Serbian Cyrillic: Наташа Ловрић; born 2 October 2000) is a Serbian handball player for ŽORK Jagodina and the Serbian national team.
She represented Serbia at the 2021 World Women's Handball Championship.
# Fall of Gallipoli

The fall of Gallipoli (Turkish: Gelibolu'nun Fethi, lit. 'Conquest of Gelibolu') was the siege and capture of the Gallipoli fortress and peninsula, by the Ottoman Turks, in March 1354. After suffering a half-century of defeats at the hands of the Ottomans, the Byzantine Empire had lost nearly all of its possessions in Anatolia, except Philadelphia. Access to the Aegean and Marmara seas meant that the Ottomans could now implement the conquest of the southern Balkans, and could advance further north into the Serbian Empire and Hungary.

## Conquest

During the Byzantine civil war of 1352–57, Turkish mercenaries allied with the emperor John VI Kantakouzenos plundered most of Byzantine Thrace and, around 1352, were granted the small fortress of Tzympe near Gallipoli. On 2 March 1354, the area was struck by an earthquake that destroyed hundreds of villages and towns in the area. Nearly every building in Gallipoli was destroyed, causing the Greek inhabitants to evacuate the city. Within a month, Süleyman Pasha seized the site, quickly fortifying it and populating it with Turkish families brought over from Anatolia.

## Aftermath

John VI offered cash payments to the Ottoman sultan Orhan to vacate the city, but was refused. The sultan reportedly said he had not taken the city by force and could not give up something which had been "granted to him by Allah". Panic spread throughout Constantinople as many believed that the Turks would soon be coming for the city itself. Because of this, Kantakouzenos's position became unstable, and he was overthrown in November 1354.
Gallipoli was to become the major bridgehead into Europe through which the Ottomans would facilitate further expansion into Europe. The Turks launched campaigns throughout the countryside and Within less than ten years, nearly all of Byzantine Thrace fell to the Turks, including Adrianople.
# Official Knowledge

Official Knowledge: Democratic Education in a Conservative Age is a book written in 1993 by Michael Apple about the inherent politics of educational practice and policy. Its themes include right-wing cultural hegemony, control of textbook contents, and the role of private business in schools. It has received three editions.
# Tobin John Bradley

Tobin John Bradley is an American diplomat who serves as United States ambassador to Guatemala since 2024.

## Early life and education

Bradley received a Bachelor of Science from the Walsh School of Foreign Service at Georgetown University and a Master of Arts from the Princeton School of Public and International Affairs.

## Career

Bradley is a career member of the Senior Foreign Service with the rank of Minister-Counselor. Bradley served as the INL Director in Mexico City and consul general in Matamoros, Mexico. He has also served as director for NATO and Western European affairs at the National Security Council, political counselor at the U.S. Embassy in London, special assistant for Near Eastern and South Asian affairs to the Under Secretary of State for Political Affairs, as well as at the U.S. Missions in Amman, USNATO, and the United States Department of State Operations Center. He also served as the political advisor for the Dhi Qar Governorate in Nasiriyah, Iraq and earned the National Service to America Medal for International Affairs for his work organizing local democratic elections. He served as the Deputy Assistant Secretary of State in the Bureau of International Narcotics and Law Enforcement Affairs (INL) from 2020 to 2024.
On April 20, 2023, President Joe Biden announced his intent to nominate Bradley to serve as the next United States ambassador to Guatemala. On April 25, 2023, his nomination was sent to the Senate. On July 26, 2023, a hearing on his nomination was held before the Senate Foreign Relations Committee. On September 20, 2023, his nomination was reported out of committee. On December 20, 2023, his nomination was confirmed in the Senate by voice vote. His first day in country as Ambassador in Guatemala was on February 2, 2024. Bradley presented his credentials to President Bernardo Arévalo on February 12, 2024.

## Personal life

Bradley speaks Arabic, French, and Spanish.
# 2000 Alaska Democratic presidential caucuses

Elections in Alaska :
Federal government
Presidential elections
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State government
Statewide elections
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Gubernatorial elections
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2 :
Anchorage
Mayoral elections
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2018 (1) :
vte :
The 2000 Alaska Democratic presidential caucuses were held on April 22, 2000, as part of the 2000 presidential primaries for the 2000 presidential election. 13 delegates to the 2000 Democratic National Convention were allocated to the presidential candidates.
Former Vice President AI Gore won the contest easily by taking all delegates.

## Candidates

The following candidates on the ballot:
* Al Gore
* Uncommitted (voting option)
* Bill Bradley

## Results

There were no popular votes in the contest, but Al Gore still won by taking all delegates.
Alaska Democratic caucus, April 22, 2000 :
| Candidate | Votes | Percentage | Actual delegate count | Actual delegate count | Actual delegate count |
| Candidate | Votes | Percentage | Bound | Unbound | Total |
| Al Gore | | | 13 | | 13 |
| Uncommitted (voting option) | | | | | |
| Bill Bradley | | | | | |
| Total: | | | 13 | | 13 |
| Source: ||||||