OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# John Ownby Cabin

The John Ownby Cabin is a historic cabin in Sevier County, Tennessee, United States. Located in The Sugarlands, it lies within the boundaries of the Great Smoky Mountains National Park. It was built in 1860, and is the last surviving structure from the pre-park Forks-of-the-River community. Repairs were carried out on the dilapidated cabin in 1964, which included replacing the front porch, and the cabin was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1976. The cabin currently stands along the Fighting Creek Nature Trail, an interpretive trail accessible behind the Sugarlands Visitor Center.
The cabin is a one-story, single-pen cabin measuring 20 feet (6.1 m) by 18 feet (5.5 m). The walls are built of hewn white pine and poplar logs with dove-tail notching. The cabin's interior contains a sawn board floor, and lacks a loft. The 4-foot (1.2 m) porch consists of sawn boards over a hewn log sill. The cabin's gabled roof is covered with split oak shingles, and the roof of the porch, which is slightly lower than the cabin roof, is supported by hardwood posts. The cabin has two board and batten doors and two windows, and a chimney constructed of rubble and red clay.
# British Independent Film Awards 2011

The 14th British Independent Film Awards, held on 4 December 2011 at the Old Billingsgate Market in central London, honoured the best British independent films of 2011.

## Awards
### Best British Independent Film

* Tyrannosaur
* Senna
* Shame
* Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy
* We Need to Talk about Kevin

### Best Director

* Lynne Ramsay – We Need to Talk about Kevin
* Ben Wheatley – Kill List
* Steve McQueen – Shame
* Tomas Alfredson – Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy
* Paddy Considine – Tyrannosaur

### The Douglas Hickox Award

Given to a British director on their debut feature
* Paddy Considine – Tyrannosaur
* Joe Cornish – Attack the Block
* Ralph Fiennes – Coriolanus
* John Michael McDonagh – The Guard
* Richard Ayoade – Submarine

### Best Actor

* Michael Fassbender – Shame
* Brendan Gleeson – The Guard
* Neil Maskell – Kill List
* Gary Oldman – Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy
* Peter Mullan – Tyrannosaur

### Best Actress

* Olivia Colman – Tyrannosaur
* Rebecca Hall – The Awakening
* Mia Wasikowska – Jane Eyre
* MyAnna Buring – Kill List
* Tilda Swinton – We Need to Talk about Kevin

### Best Supporting Actor

* Michael Smiley – Kill List
* Tom Hardy – Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy
* Benedict Cumberbatch – Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy
* Eddie Marsan – Tyrannosaur
* Ezra Miller – We Need to Talk about Kevin

### Best Supporting Actress

* Vanessa Redgrave – Coriolanus
* Felicity Jones – Albatross
* Carey Mulligan – Shame
* Sally Hawkins – Submarine
* Kathy Burke – Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy

### Best Screenplay

* Richard Ayoade – Submarine
* John Michael McDonagh – The Guard
* Ben Wheatley, Amy Jump – Kill List
* Abi Morgan, Steve McQueen – Shame
* Lynne Ramsay, Rory Stewart Kinnear – We Need to Talk about Kevin

### Most Promising Newcomer

* Tom Cullen – Weekend
* Jessica Brown Findlay – Albatross
* John Boyega – Attack the Block
* Craig Roberts – Submarine
* Yasmin Paige – Submarine

### Best Achievement in Production

* Weekend
* Kill List
* Tyrannosaur
* Wild Bill
* You Instead

### Best Technical Achievement

* Maria Djurkovic – Production Design – Tinker Tailor Soldier Spy
* Chris King, Gregers Sall – Editing – Senna
* Sean Bobbitt – Cinematography – Shame
* Joe Walker – Editing – Shame
* Seamus McGarvey – Cinematography – We Need to Talk about Kevin

### Best British Documentary

* Senna
* Hell and Back Again
* Life in a Day
* Project Nim
* TT3D: Closer to the Edge

### Best British Short

* CHALK
* 0507
* LOVE AT FIRST SIGHT
* RITE
* ROUGH SKIN

### Best Foreign Film

* A Separation
* Animal Kingdom
* Drive
* Pina
* The Skin I Live In

### The Raindance Award

* Leaving Baghdad
* Acts of Godfrey
* Black Pond
* Hollow
* A Thousand Kisses Deep

### The Richard Harris Award

* Ralph Fiennes

### The Variety Award

* Kenneth Branagh

### The Special Jury Prize

* Graham Easton
# The Fatal Sign

The Fatal Sign is a 1920 American crime film serial directed by Stuart Paton. It is considered to be a lost film.

## Cast

* Claire Anderson as Genevieve
* Harry Carter as Indigo
* Leo D. Maloney as Jerry
* Boyd Irwin as Sydney
* Joseph W. Girard
* Frank Tokunaga
* Fontaine La Rue
* Jack Richardson
# Hellmuth Böhlke

Hellmuth Böhlke (7 February 1893 – 8 April 1956) was a German general in the Wehrmacht of Nazi Germany during World War II who commanded the 334. Infanterie-Division. He was also a recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves.

## Awards and decorations

* Iron Cross (1914) 2nd Class (12 October 1915) & 1st Class (20 July 1916)
* Clasp to the Iron Cross (1939) 2nd Class (19 September 1939) & 1st Class (9 November 1939)
* German Cross in Gold on 27 October 1941 as Oberst in Infanterie-Regiment 430
* Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves
** Knight's Cross on 24 September 1942 as Oberst and commander of Infanterie-Regiment 430
** 716th Oak Leaves on 25 January 1945 as Generalleutnant and commander of 334. Infanterie-Division
# Trond Barthel

Trond Barthel (born 11 September 1970 in Gjøvik) is a retired Norwegian pole vaulter. He represented Gjøvik FIK.
He finished fourth at the 1989 European Junior Championships, seventh at the 1997 IAAF World Indoor Championships and eleventh at the 1997 World Championships. He also competed at the World Championships in 1995 and 1999 without reaching the finals. He became Norwegian champion in the years 1989-1999.
His personal best jump was 5.72 metres, achieved in July 1996 in Halmstad. This is the current Norwegian record.
# Steve Zahursky

Stephen John Zahursky (born September 2, 1976, in Euclid, Ohio) is a retired professional American football player who played offensive lineman for three seasons for the Cleveland Browns (1999–2000) and the Jacksonville Jaguars (2001).

## Later life

After his playing career, Zahursky became a police officer, working in North Royalton, Ohio and was considered Cuyahoga County's "top OVI cop". In 2019, Zahursky was charged with felony perjury, tampering with evidence, and falsification, relating to an April 2018 OVI arrest where Zahursky's claims in court of a man's intoxication were shown to be false. Felony charges were dropped in November 2019 when Zahursky took a plea deal and pleaded guilty to a misdemeanor charge of obstructing official business; he was sentenced one year probation, ordered to pay a $50 fine, and recommended to return to his job as a police officer on restricted duty for one year.
# Lynching of Jordan Jameson

African-American man, Jordan Jameson was lynched on November 11, 1919, in the town square of Magnolia, Columbia County, Arkansas. A large white mob seized Jameson after he allegedly shot the local sheriff. They tied him to a stake and burned him alive.

## Background

Arkansans were on edge after the deadly Elaine massacre (September 30–October 1, 1919) in rural Elaine, Arkansas. During the riots, hundreds of black people were killed and according to the Encyclopedia of Arkansas, "the Elaine Massacre was by far the deadliest racial confrontation in Arkansas history and possibly the bloodiest racial conflict in the history of the United States."
On November 7, 1919, Columbia County Sheriff Benjamin E. Greer, was heading to the Jordan Jameson house along with deputies Duke Emerson and John Althin. While at the house an altercation broke out which escalated to a shoot out where Greer was shot in the head. In the confusion, Jameson escaped into the forest.

## Lynching

As word spread that Greer had been killed a white mob quickly formed and started to patrol the area on the lookout for Jameson. At 1:00 AM on November 11, 1919, a posse of ten men: J. T. Bussey, Will Moody, Otha Dickson, Charles Dickson, Charley White, J. A. Sands, Monroe Henry, Ernest Kimball, W. M. Owen, and Will Toland found Jameson and his wife in a house. He was coaxed outside with a promise that the men wouldn't hurt his wife.
After Greer had been killed Governor Charles Hillman Brough appointed Dave Futch as the new sheriff of Magnolia. He tried to bring the situation under control and arrest Jameson but the mob refused to listen or listen to the local law enforcement. On November 11, 1919, at around 5:00 a.m., Jameson was taken to the public square of the city of Magnolia and tied to a stake. Flammable material was stacked around him and in front of a growing crowd of people, it was lit on fire slowly burning Jameson alive. His body was eventually turned over to the black community.

## Aftermath

These race riots were one of several incidents of civil unrest that began in the so-called American Red Summer of 1919. Terrorist attacks on black communities and white oppression in over three dozen cities and counties. In most cases, white mobs attacked African American neighborhoods. In some cases, black community groups resisted the attacks, especially in Chicago and Washington DC. Most deaths occurred in rural areas during events like the Elaine Race Riot in Arkansas, where an estimated 100 to 240 black people and 5 white people were killed. Also in 1919 were the Chicago Race Riot and Washington D.C. race riot which killed 38 and 39 people respectively. Both had many more non-fatal injuries and extensive property damage reaching into the millions of dollars.
# Interchange

Interchange may refer to:

## Transport

* Interchange (road), a collection of ramps, exits, and entrances between two or more highways
* Interchange (freight rail), the transfer of freight cars between railroad companies
* Interchange station, a railway station where two or more routes meet and allow passengers to change trains
* Cross-platform interchange, the transfer between trains across a station platform
* Transport interchange or transport hub to include jointly operated interchange flights by two or more airlines
* Sky lobby, a floor in a skyscraper used to change between an express elevator and a regular elevator.

## Other uses

* Interchange (de Kooning), a 1955 painting by Willem de Kooning
* Interchange (album), a 1994 album by guitarist Pat Martino
* Interchange (Australian rules football), a team position in Australian rules football
* Interchange circuit, a circuit that facilitates the exchange of data and signaling information
* Interchange fee, a fee paid between banks in the payment card industry
* Interchange (film), a 2016 Malaysian fantasy thriller film
* Interchange of limiting operations, the commutativity of certain mathematical operations
* Interchange, a series of ESL educational books
* Interchange, an alternative name for Substitution (sport)
# Jeziorskie Huby

Jeziorskie Huby is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Zaniemyśl, within Środa Wielkopolska County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland.
# John P. Conn House

The John P. Conn House is an historic American home that is located in Uniontown, Fayette County, Pennsylvania.
It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1988.

## History and architectural features

Built in 1906, this historic structure is a large 2+1⁄2-story, square brownstone dwelling that was designed in the Colonial Revival style. It has a slate-covered hipped roof with gable dormer, and features a colossal balconied porch with paired Corinthian order columns. Also located on the property is a contributing wood-frame garage.
It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1988.
# 2023 Satara riots

The 2023 Satara riots were a series of clashes in northern India that originated in the state of Maharashtra. An objectionable social media post and comments by two youths from a community triggered tension between the Hindu & Muslim communities, leading to communal clashes. In response to the post, there was violent retaliation and stone pelting.

## Background

On August 18, 2023, insulting comments against the Hindu deities Lord Rama and Lady Sita on Instagram went viral on social media. A 21 year old Muslim resident of Pusesavali village in Satara district was accused of having made the comments. In response, the Hindu community organised a protest. Tensions raged for multiple weeks between the two communities. On August 15 and September 10, derogatory comments on Instagram against Lord Rama and the Maratha ruler Shivaji Maharaj went viral. Two 23 year old Muslims and a Muslim teenager from the village were accused of having made the comments. This led to increased tensions; as the city of Satara was the capital of the Maratha Empire, residents of the districts are proud of the legacy, religious and quick to react to any negative comments.
Tensions were already rife in the area when abusive comments on Instagram against the figures named above went viral in June. Muslim teenagers & young adults from the nearby city of Kolhapur were accused of having made the comments.

## Riots

Youth from the Hindu community attacked mosques and Muslim owned shops in Pusesavali on September 10 when the post cited above went viral. 31 year old Nurul Hasan Shikalgar, an engineer & businessman, was at one of the mosques attacked and died from wounds to the head. 10 other people were injured and 23 were arrested.
# Lois Betteridge (canoeist)

Lois Betteridge (born December 17, 1997) is a Canadian slalom canoeist competing in both canoeing and kayaking competitions. She won the silver medal in the women's slalom C-1 event at the 2019 Pan American Games in Lima, Peru.
In 2018, Betteridge and Yannick Laviolette finished in 6th place in the C-2 mixed event at the 2018 Canoe Slalom World Cup.

## Career

In June 2023, Betteridge was named to her second Pan American Games team.
In May 2024, Betteridge was named to Canada's 2024 Olympic team.
# Dr. Toler R. White House

The Dr. Toler R. White House is at 509 Spring Street, Kingman, Arizona. The house was built in 1916. The house is a bungalow/Craftsman style. Dr. White came to town in 1910 or so, after working in the mining and reservations doctor. He lived here until his death in 1945. The home is on the National Register of Historical Places, and its reference number is 86001176.
It was evaluated for National Register listing as part of a 1985 study of 63 historic resources in Kingman that led to this and many others being listed.
# Józefina, Kalisz County

Józefina is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Koźminek, within Kalisz County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland. It lies approximately 5 kilometres (3 mi) north-west of Koźminek, 16 km (10 mi) north-east of Kalisz, and 114 km (71 mi) south-east of the regional capital Poznań.
# Santuário Nacional de São José de Anchieta

The Santuário Nacional de São José de Anchieta (in English: National Sanctuary of Saint Joseph of Anchieta), formed by the Igreja de Nossa Senhora da Assunção (Church of Our Lady of the Assumption) and areas of the former Jesuit residence, is a Catholic temple located on a hillside on the Benevente River in the municipality of Anchieta, in Espírito Santo, Brazil.
The Catholic Church named the space the National Sanctuary of Saint Joseph of Anchieta due to his canonization by Pope Francis in 2014, his appointment as Brazil's co-patron saint in 2015, and because it was the place chosen by the priest to spend his last days.
In 1965, the Saint Joseph National Museum was created on the site, which preserves images, old liturgical objects from the church and objects from the former village of Reritiba.

## History

The original building was made in stone and lime in 1579 by Joseph of Anchieta, in the town of Reritiba, now the city of Anchieta. A heritage site of significant historical, cultural, and religious importance, it was fundamental in the process of catechizing the indigenous people of the Espírito Santo captaincy. In 1759, the village of Reritiba was elevated to the status of Vila de Benevente and during this period the complex underwent significant changes to adapt to the new reality. In 1797, the sacristy of the church was demolished after it was elevated to the category of parish church, and in 1804, the residence was adapted to serve as the town hall, public jail, courthouse, judge's quarters, and parish house. In the 19th century, the inner courtyard and part of the south and west wings were used as the town cemetery. In 1928, the residence was bought by Bishop Helvécio and returned to the Jesuits so that they could continue their evangelizing mission. On September 21, 1943, the complex was listed by the National Institute of Historic and Artistic Heritage (IPHAN) due to its importance in Brazil's history and of the Baroque imagery. In 1965, the São José de Anchieta National Museum was founded on the site.
From January 1994 to June 1997, the Anchieta Jesuit Complex Restoration Program began, which made it possible to recover the original features of the complex, as well as the archaeological surveys.
On April 24, 2015, during the 53rd General Assembly of the Episcopal Conference of Brazil (CNBB), the temple was officially declared the National Sanctuary of St. Joseph of Anchieta.
# Bomb Biscuits

Bomb Biscuits is a Southern restaurant in Atlanta, Georgia, United States. Established in September 2022, the business was included in The New York Times's 2023 list of the 50 best restaurants in the United States.

## History

Erika Council is the chef of the Black-owned restaurant.

## Reception

In 2024, Bomb Biscuits was included in the Michelin Guide.
# Grand Prix of Minnesota

The Grand Prix of Minnesota was an auto racing event held from 1996 until 1998 on an Alan Wilson-designed temporary street circuit in Minneapolis, Minnesota near the Hubert H. Humphrey Metrodome. It was known as the Children's Grand Prix of Minneapolis in 1996, changing its name to The Sprint PCS Grand Prix of Minneapolis for its final two years.
The Grand Prix of Minneapolis was started as the first professional auto race in the United States that would contribute all of its profit to charity. The goal of the Grand Prix was to make a $1 million annual contribution to the Cancer KIDS Fund, part of the Children's Healthcare Foundation of the Twin Cities. The event was founded by Mark and Claudia Cohn after their son Tyler (1988 – 1997) was diagnosed with leukemia at the age of 4. Rather than giving a one-time donation, the Cohn's decided to create an event that would provide long-term support for the Cancer KIDS Fund.
The event debuted on July 6 and 7 1996 with Boston Market as the sponsor. They returned for their second year on July 4 through 6 1997 with Sprint PCS as its sponsor, and they held an event on June 27 and 28 1998 with Sprint PCS continuing to be their sponsor.
All three years had the Sports Car Club of America (SCCA) Trans-Am Championship as the featured race. The supporting races in 1996 included the World Challenge Grand Sports Division, Sports 2 and Touring Division, Touring 1 and 2, Spec Racer Ford Pro Series, and a Vintage Car race. The supporting races in 1997 were the Barber Dodge Pro Series, World Challenge Touring Division 1 and 2, Spec Racer Ford Pro Series, and a Vintage Car race. For their last year, the supporting races were the United States Road Racing Championship, F2000 Series, World Challenge Touring Division 1 and 2, and the Dodge Neon Charity Challenge.

## Race winners

Trans-Am
| Season | Date | Winning driver | Chassis |
| 1996 | July 7 | Tommy Kendall | Ford Mustang Cobra |
| 1997 | July 6 | Tommy Kendall | Ford Mustang Cobra |
| 1998 | June 28 | Paul Gentilozzi | Chevrolet Corvette |
USRRC
| Season | Date | Winning drivers | Chassis/engine |
| 1998 | June 28 | James Weaver - Butch Leitzinger | Riley & Scott Mk. III-Ford |
SCCA World Challenge S2 Class
| Season | Date | Winning driver | Chassis |
| 1996 | July 7 | Shane Lewis | Mosler Intruder |
SCCA World Challenge T1 Class
| Season | Date | Winning driver | Chassis |
| 1996 | July 7 | Greg Theiss | Eagle Talon |
| 1998 | June 28 | Chris Wiehle | Chevrolet Corvette |
SCCA World Challenge T2 Class
| Season | Date | Winning driver | Chassis |
| 1996 | July 7 | Chuck Hemmingson | Oldsmobile Achieva |
| 1998 | June 28 | Lance Stewart | Acura Integra Type-R |
SCCA Spec Racer Ford
| Season | Date | Winning driver |
| 1996 | July 7 | James Goughary |
Barber Dodge Pro Series
| Season | Date | Winning driver |
| 1997 | July 6 | Rino Mastronardi |
U.S. F2000 National Championship
| Season | Date | Winning driver |
| 1998 | June 28 | Jonathan Bottoms |
Vintage
| Season | Date | Winning driver | Chassis |
| 1996 | July 7 | Mark E. Langren | Porsche 911 2.8 RSR |
# Kanō-juku

Kanō-juku (加納宿, Kanō-juku) was the fifty-third of the sixty-nine stations of the Nakasendō connecting Edo with Kyoto in Edo period Japan. It is located in former Mino Province in what is now part of the city of Gifu, Gifu Prefecture, Japan.

## History

Kanō-juku is located just south of JR Gifu Station in Japan, and was a castle town for Kanō Castle. The first construction of Kanō Castle began in 1445 by Saitō Toshinaga, who was a vassal of the Toki clan; however, this castle was abandoned by 1538. Following the Battle of Sekigahara, the victorious Tokugawa Ieyasu awarded Gifu Castle to his son-in-law, Okudaira Nobumasa. However, due to its poor state of repair, Nobumasa decided to abolish Gifu Castle and to relocate to a new castle built on the site of the old Kanō Castle. This new structure was completed in 1603 in record time, as Ieyasu had ordered various daimyō to contribute materials, labor and money for its construction, and the largest three-story yagura was transferred from Gifu Castle to be its tenshu. The design of the castle was also kept simple, with a minimal number of towers, as the castle was being constructed as a center of local administration in peacetime.
Per the 1843 "中山道宿村大概帳" (Nakasendō Shukuson Taigaichō) guidebook issued by the Inspector of Highways (道中奉行, Dōchu-būgyō), the town had a population of 2728 people in 805 houses, including one honjin, one waki-honjin, and 35 hatago. It extended for approximately 2.3 km (1.4 mi) along the highway, making it the largest post town in Mino Province. The town was noted for its production of washi (Japanese paper). It is located 412.8 kilometers from Edo. During the Bakumatsu period, Princess Kazu-no-miya stayed at the honjin in Kanō-juku in 1861 en route to marry Shogun Tokugawa Iemochi in Edo.
The 1891 Mino–Owari earthquake and the 1945 Bombing of Gifu in World War II destroyed all of the old buildings at Kanō-juku, with the exception of some structures of the Kanō Tenman-gū, which had originally been built to serve as a place of worship for the castle's residents .

## Kanō-juku in The Sixty-nine Stations of the Kiso Kaidō

Utagawa Hiroshige's ukiyo-e print of Kanō-juku dates from 1835 -1838. The print depicts a daimyō procession on sankin kōtai departing Kanō Castle at dawn. The tenshu of Kanō Castle had burned down in 1728 and was never rebuilt, and Hiroshige depicts the castle accurately with low stone walls and a corner yagura watchtower. The road is lined with pine trees, and the kago containing the daimyō himself can just be seen at the far right side of the composition.

## Neighboring post towns
### Nakasendō

    Unuma-juku - Kanō-juku - Gōdo-juku
    (Shinkanō-juku was an ai no shuku located between Unuma-juku and Kanō-juku.)