OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Columbia metropolitan area (Missouri)

The Columbia metropolitan area is the region centered around the City of Columbia in the U.S. state of Missouri. Located in Mid-Missouri, it consists of five counties: Boone, Audrain, Randolph, Cooper, and Howard. The population was estimated at 256,640 in 2017, making it the 4th largest metropolitan area in Missouri. Columbia is home to the University of Missouri, and is Missouri's fourth most-populous and fastest growing city, with an estimated 121,717 residents as of 2017. Other significant cities in the area include Moberly, Mexico, Boonville, Vandalia, Centralia, and Fayette. There is also a 9-county Columbia–Jefferson City–Moberly combined statistical area with 415,747 residents.
The area was originally called the Boonslick and settled mainly by Kentuckians following the Boone's Lick Road starting around 1812. The town of Franklin, now washed into the Missouri River, was an early commercial center and start of the Santa Fe Trail. Columbia was founded as county seat of Boone County in 1821. The region was considered for the location of the Missouri State Capitol, but eventually a site was chosen 30 miles (48 km) south of Columbia and Jefferson City was created to serve that purpose. Today, Interstate 70, and U.S. Highways 63, 54, 24, and 40 link the urban areas. The U.S. Census defines the Columbia MSA as Boone, Cooper, and Howard counties while the addition of the Jefferson City MSA along with Audrain and Randolph form the combined statistical area.

## Counties
### Current

* Boone (central county)
* Audrain
* Randolph
* Cooper
* Howard

## Incorporated places
### Cities with greater than 100,000 inhabitants

* Columbia (principal city), 123,195

### Cities with greater than 10,000 inhabitants

* Moberly, 13,974
* Mexico, 11,543

### Towns with greater than 1,000 inhabitants

* Boonville, 7,964
* Ashland, 4,747
* Centralia, 4,136
* Vandalia (partial), 3,899 (~1,000 are inmates at a local prison)
* Fayette, 2,695
* Huntsville, 1,564
* Hallsville, 1,614
* Glasgow, 1,087

### Towns with greater than 100 inhabitants

* Sturgeon, 872
* Higbee, 568
* Laddonia, 513
* Farber, 322
* Martinsburg, 304
* Clark, 298
* Cairo, 292
* Harrisburg, 266
* Rocheport, 239
* Renick, 172
* Rush Hill, 151
* Jacksonville, 151
* Clifton Hill, 114
* Benton City, 104
* Hartsburg, 103

### Villages

* Vandiver, 77
* Pierpont, 76
* Huntsdale, 31
* McBaine, 10

### Unincorporated places

* Shaw
* Thompson
* Two Mile Prairie
* Midway

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 145,666 people, 56,930 households, and 34,010 families residing within the MSA. The racial makeup of the MSA was 85.83% White, 8.42% African American, 0.41% Native American, 2.76% Asian, 0.03% Pacific Islander, 0.67% from other races, and 1.87% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.72% of the population.
The median income for a household in the MSA was $34,550, and the median income for a family was $45,689. Males had a median income of $29,837 versus $22,970 for females. The per capita income for the MSA was $17,521.
# Legislation Law of the People's Republic of China

The Legislation Law of the People's Republic of China is a law passed by the National People's Congress which describes the relationship between laws and regulations as well as the roles of various institutions in the Chinese government.
Among the interesting parts of the law is Article 8 which establishes the principle that only a law passed by the NPC can be used to criminalize activity. This article was invoked in the case of Sun Zhigang incident to overturn regulations on the detention of migrants.
In addition Articles 78 to 92 outline a procedure for resolving conflicts between laws which is primarily legislative in nature.
# Four on the floor (music)

Four-on-the-floor (or four-to-the-floor) is a rhythm used primarily in dance genres such as disco and electronic dance music. It is a steady, uniformly accented beat in $^4$ $_4$ time in which the bass drum is hit on every beat (1, 2, 3, 4). This was popularized in the disco music of the 1970s and the term four-on-the-floor was widely used in that era, since the beat was played with the pedal-operated, drum-kit bass drum.
Four on the floor was common in jazz drumming until bebop styles expanded rhythmic roles beyond the basics in the 1940s. Garage rock bands of the 1960s such as the Troggs and the Seeds used four-on-the-floor on some of their hits.
Many styles of electronic dance music use this beat as an important part of the rhythmic structure. Sometimes the term is used to refer to a 4/4 uniform drumming pattern for any drum.
A form of four-on-the-floor is also used in jazz drumming. Instead of hitting the bass drum in a pronounced and therefore easily audible fashion, it is usually struck very lightly (referred to as "feathering") so that the sound of the drum is felt instead of heard by the listener. Typically, this is combined with a ride cymbal and hi-hat in syncopation. When a string instrument makes the rhythm (rhythm guitar, banjo), all four beats of the measure are played by identical downstrokes.
In reggae drumming, the bass drum usually hits on the third beat but sometimes drummers play four on the floor. Sly Dunbar from Sly and Robbie was one of the reggae drummers who played mostly in this style. Also Carlton Barrett from Bob Marley and the Wailers played four on the floor on several hits by the Wailers like "Is This Love" and "Exodus". In reggae, four on the floor usually goes by the hand with a low end and powerful bassline. Four on the floor can be found in more modern reggae derivative styles such as dancehall, while it is less common to find it in roots reggae. In the roots context, it is generally referred to as a "steppers" rhythm.

## Stylistic differences
### In African music

Sgubhu, a variant of gqom and a type of South African electronic dance music, shares some traits with gqom but sets itself apart with its beat structure. Unlike standard gqom, sgubhu is characterized by a much steadier kick drum pattern although having a kick pattern reminiscent of the three-step rhythm, often adhering to a consistent four-on-the-floor rhythm, which aligns more closely with traditional four-on-the-floor electronic dance music. There were several pioneers of the sgubhu genre, including record producer Emo Kid.
# Karou and Ouatagouna massacres

On August 8, 2021, jihadist militants from Islamic State in the Greater Sahara (ISGS) launched simultaneous attacks on four villages in central Mali, killing over fifty-one civilians.

## Attack

Around 6pm local time, over 80 ISGS militants stormed the four towns of Karou, Ouattagouna, Daouetegeft, and Dirga, all within a short distance of each other. The militants fired guns while riding on motorbikes, "as most victims were in front of their houses; others going to the mosque" according to local official Oumar Cisse. According to eyewitnesses, ISGS went from house to house, rounding up all of the men and children, only sparing some women. Military officials stated that ISGS fighters massacred everyone, burning down homes and stealing cattle. Many of the dead were women and children.
Malian military officials stated the attack was prompted because locals in the town had shared the locations of ISGS to the Malian military following recent humanitarian aid deliveries.

## Aftermath

The provisional death toll, according to local officials, was 51 killed. Twenty civilians were killed in Karou, fourteen in Ouattagouna, and an unknown amount in Daoutegeft and Dirga. A representative of local Songhai human rights group Songhoy Chaawara Batoo claimed that the attack occurred within eighteen kilometers of a Malian military base. Malian officials claimed that after the attacks, they established a heavy security presence in the area. The UN also launched its own investigation into the massacre in late 2021.
# Kevin Fotheringham

Kevin George Fotheringham (born 13 August 1975) is a Scottish former football coach and former player.
Fotheringham played as a defender for several Scottish clubs and Víkingur Ó. in Iceland.
Fotheringham was given an eight-match ban by the Scottish Football Association in February 2008, following allegations that he had racially abused Stranraer player Grégory Tadé during a match whilst playing for East Fife.
Kevin has also coached East of Scotland sides Hill of Beath Hawthorn and Dundonald Bluebell in his time within the sport.
# Igor Nascimento

Mbanino Igor Samuel de Nascimento (born 19 November 1983) is an Angolan retired footballer.

## Career
### Turkey

Putting pen to paper on a 4.5-year agreement with Malatyaspor at the start of 2005, Nascimento separated with Doğunun Kaplanları later that year.

### Finland

Attending sessions with Haka from the 1st to the 7th of August 2005, the Angolan put pen to paper until the close of 2005 with them, opening his goal account away in IFK Marieham, finishing with three goals in 9 games.
# Tunde Akinlosotu

Aquinas Tunde Akinlosotu (born January 21, 1998) is an American professional soccer player who plays as a forward.

## Club career

Born into a soccer family, Akinlosotu began playing organized youth soccer when he was six-years old. Growing up, Akinlosotu also played basketball and ran for his school's track team. In July 2014, Akinlosotu was part of the Baltimore Celtic side which won the boys under-16 US Youth Soccer national championship. He scored one of the goals in the final against OP Eagles Green of Ohio. While playing for Celtic, Akinlosotu also participated with his high school team, the McDonogh School. In September 2014, Akinlosotu was named among the top 10 players to watch for the upcoming high school season. He was also being recruited for college soccer by the Wake Forest Demon Deacons, Georgetown Hoyas, NC State Wolfpack, and Clemson Tigers.
In 2016, Akinlosotu decided to attend George Mason University and play for the George Mason Patriots. He decided to join the Patriots due to the school's connection to Washington D.C. and Major League Soccer side D.C. United. While at George Mason, Akinlosotu was coached by former MLS Coach of the Year Greg Andrulis. During the college offseason, Akinlosotu played in the National Premier Soccer League for FC Baltimore Christos and The Villages of USL League Two.
After graduating from George Mason, Akinlosotu was to have a trial with USL League One side South Georgia Tormenta, however the COVID-19 pandemic postponed the league. Finally, on September 8, 2020, it was announced that Akinlosotu has signed with Tormenta. He made his professional debut for the club on September 11, 2020, against Union Omaha. He came on as a 77th-minute substitute as the match ended 2–2.
On March 21, 2022, Akinlosotu joined USL League One side Central Valley Fuego ahead of their inaugural season.

## Career statistics
### Club

    As of match played June 26, 2021
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | Cup | Cup | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| South Georgia Tormenta | 2020 | USL League One | 1 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 1 | 0 |
| Maryland Bobcats FC | 2021 | National Independent Soccer Association | 4 | 0 | — | — | 2 | 0 | 6 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 7 | 0 |
# Mile Popyordanov

Mile Popyordanov (Bulgarian: Миле Попйорданов, Macedonian: Миле Поп Јорданов; 1877-1901), born Milan Popyordanov, was a Macedonian Bulgarian revolutionary and member of the Internal Macedonian-Adrianople Revolutionary Organization (IMARO).

## Biography

Milan Popyordanov was born in Veles, in the Kosovo Vilayet of the Ottoman Empire (present-day North Macedonia) in 1877. His younger brother, Yordan Popyordanov, was one of the Boatmen of Thessaloniki who launched the Thessaloniki bombings of 1903. Mile Popyordanov studied at the Bulgarian men's high school in the town of Bitola and later at the Constantinople Bulgarian Theological Seminary, before becoming an active member of the Internal Macedonian-Adrianople Revolutionary Organization. Afterwards he worked as a Bulgarian teacher in his native area. As an active member of the IMARO, he later joined the regional detachment operating around Radovis. From the end of 1900 Gotse Delchev appointed Milan Popyordanov as leader of that detachment. At the beginning of March 1901 he arrived in Sofia, Bulgaria by his brother. There Popyordanov persuaded the Bulgarian poet Peyo Yavorov to leave for Macedonia as a guerrilla. As a sign of friendship when leaving, Yavorov presented him with his official suit. In September, on his return to Veles, he was ambushed and surrounded by Ottoman soldiers. Then he was engaged in a shootout with them. In order not to be caught alive, he killed himself. Afterwards the Turkish soldiers disfigured his face beyond recognition. He was identified by the suit given to him by Yavorov. There is a folk song about the death of Popyordanov called "Sick layed down Mile Pop Yordanov" (Bulgarian: Болен ми лежи Миле Попйорданов, Macedonian: Болен ми лежи Миле Поп Јорданов'). He is considered a Macedonian by the historians in North Macedonia.
# Philip Lawlor

Philip John Lawlor (born 2 July 1965) is an Irish former rugby union international.
Lawlor, a Newbridge College product, grew up in County Kildare and comes from a well known family. His mother Patsy and elder brother Anthony both served in the Seanad Éireann as Senators for Fine Gael.
Originally with Naas RFC, Lawlor later played for Bective Rangers and Leinster as a back-row forward. He was capped three times for Ireland, debuting against Argentina at Lansdowne Road in 1990. His next opportunity came against the touring Australians in 1992 and he featured once in the 1993 Five Nations Championship.
# Iglesia de San Juan Bautista (Maricao, Puerto Rico)

The Iglesia de San Juan Bautista (English: Church of Saint John the Baptist) in Maricao, Puerto Rico is a church built during 1890-c.1898. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1984, and on the Puerto Rico Register of Historic Sites and Zones in 2000.
Its facade, facing onto the plaza of Maricao, is dominated by a three-level square bell tower, whose first level is a portico and which is capped by a pyramidal concrete roof. Its exterior has Gothic-style pointed arches; its interior has more traditional rounded arches. It has a nave and two aisles. The church's original roof was replaced in 1965 by a metal joist structure supporting corrugated asbestos sheets.
It was designed by engineer Jeronimo Jiminez Coranado.
It is one of 31 churches reviewed for listing on the National Register in 1984.
# Koshksaray Rural District

Koshksaray Rural District (Persian: دهستان کشکسرای) is in Koshksaray District of Marand County, East Azerbaijan province, Iran. Its capital is the village of Zanjireh. The rural district was previously administered from the city of Koshksaray.

## Demographics
### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the rural district's population (as a part of the Central District) was 22,941 in 5,600 households. There were 23,173 inhabitants in 6,585 households at the following census of 2011. The 2016 census measured the population of the rural district as 23,822 in 7,128 households. The most populous of its 22 villages was Dizaj Hoseyn Beyg (now a city), with 4,060 people.
In 2019, the rural district and the city of Koshksaray were separated from the district in the formation of Koshksaray District.
# Ségou bus-truck collision

On 3 August 2021 in a collision between a passenger bus and a truck in Ségou, Mali has killed at least 41 people and 33 others injured.

## Background

The accident happened about 20 Km away from the town of Ségou when a truck driver lost control after the tire exploded and crashed into the bus.

## Reactions

Mali's president Assimi Goïta has declared three days of national mourning across the country.
# Augustín Hambálek

Augustín Hambálek (born 16 July 1957) is a Slovak politician. He has served as a member of the National Council of Slovakia from 2012 to 2020 and again since 2021.

## Biography

Augustín Hambálek was born on 16 July 1957 in Trnava. He studied management at the Slovak University of Technology in Bratislava, graduating in 1981. Afterwards, he worked as an economist for city council in Trnava. In 2002 he was elected a Deputy Governor of the Trnava Region.
In the 2012 Slovak parliamentary election, Hambálek was elected MP on the list of Direction – Social Democracy but refused to give up his position as the Deputy Governor of the Trnava Region. In addition to holding multiple public offices at the same time, another MP Miroslav Beblavý accused Hambálek of not disclosing his business interests and property holdings in full. Over his tenure as an MP, he has been among the least active members of the National Council. Nonetheless, he is among the longest serving MPs. In 2020 Slovak parliamentary election, he returned to the National Council as a replacement for the deceased MP Ľubomír Petrák.
# 2015 Cairo restaurant fire

On December 4, 2015, a molotov cocktail was thrown into the El Sayad restaurant in Cairo, Egypt. The resultant fire killed 17 people, and wounded six. The restaurant was also a nightclub and was located in the Agouza district of the city.
The restaurant was located in a basement and had no fire exits.

## Investigation

The prime perpetrators were two young men who were denied entry by the club's security personnel at the door on Thursday night. The duo with the aid of two others then came back at 6:00 a.m. on Friday to the restaurant & bar, named Al-Sayyad, with a Molotov cocktail. They picked a fight with door security and then threw the firebomb inside the club before fleeing the scene. All victims, 12 men and 5 women, were employees of the club. Investigations revealed that the emergency exit door was locked with chains, contributing to the high death toll. On 16 January 2016, Cairo prosecutors charged all four suspects with murder in relation to the arson attack.
* Egypt portal
# Cailaco Administrative Post

Cailaco, officially Cailaco Administrative Post (Portuguese: Posto Administrativo de Cailaco, Tetum: Postu administrativu Kailaku), is an administrative post (and was formerly a subdistrict) in Bobonaro municipality, East Timor. Its seat or administrative centre is in Suco Meligo [de], and its population at the 2004 census was 8,374.
# Lajos Varga

Lajos Varga (23 November 1933 – 7 February 2006) was a Hungarian gymnast. He competed at the 1960 Summer Olympics and the 1964 Summer Olympics.
# Dolphin Drilling

Dolphin Drilling Holdings Limited is an offshore drilling rig company headquartered in Aberdeen, Scotland, United Kingdom with its main subsidiary Dolphin Drilling AS located in Sandnes, Norway. Until 2019, Dolphin Drilling had its headquarters in Oslo, Norway.
The company offers services for the offshore industry within offshore drilling.

## History

In 1965, A/S Aker Drilling Company Ltd. (Dolphin Drilling) was established. In 1976, Fred. Olsen & Co. acquired Aker Drilling Services, and renamed it Dolphin Services A/S.
In 1997, based on Dolphin Services A/S, the Fred. Olsen Energy ASA was formed. The company was listed on Oslo Stock Exchange with the tickers FOE and later DDASA. In 1998, its remotely operated vehicle division was sold to Stolt Comex Seaways (now Subsea 7). In 2003, Dolphin Well Services AS was sold to PSL Energy Services Limited.
Fred. Olsen Energy ASA was renamed to Dolphin Drilling ASA in December 2018. In June 2019, Dolphin Drilling filed for bankruptcy. The main shareholders that time were the companies Bonheur and Ganger Rolf ASA, controlled by the Olsen family. A debt investor SVP Global acquired more than 90% of the company's debts and transferred its operating subsidiaries to a new Jersey-registered holding company, Dolphin Drilling Holdings Limited. Shortly afterwards, the international headquarters of the company were moved to Aberdeen.
In May 2022, it was announced that Cyprus-headquartered oilfield services company, SD Standard ETC had acquired a 25% stake in Dolphin Drilling, as part of a $10 million USD deal.

## Fleet

Fleet owned and operated:
* 1 deepwater drilling rig Blackford Dolphin - 7 000 ft water depth
* 2 Mid water semi submersible drilling rigs, Borgland Dolphin and Paul B. Loyd Jr.
# Aleksandra Leonova

Aleksandra Aleksandrovna Leonova (Russian: Александра Александровна Леонова; born 4 September 1964, in Pyatigorsk) is a Russian former basketball player who competed in the 1988 Summer Olympics.
# Georg Henrich

Georg Henrich (9 September 1878 – 30 March 1934) was a German stage and film actor.

## Selected filmography

* The Fountain of Madness (1921)
* The Way to the Light (1923)
* Girls You Don't Marry (1924)
* The Shot in the Pavilion (1925)
* Women Who Fall by the Wayside (1925)
* Behind Monastery Walls (1928)
* Love on Skis (1928)
* Waterloo (1929)
* When the White Lilacs Bloom Again (1929)
* Brother Bernhard (1929)
* A Man with Heart (1932)
* Cruiser Emden (1932)
* The Tunnel (1933)
* Must We Get Divorced? (1933)
# Nina Olivette

Nina Olivette (born Hildegarde Lachmann; May 9, 1907 – February 21, 1971) was an American actress and dancer who was sometimes described as a "dancing comedienne".

## Early years

Born Elizabeth Margaret Veronica Lachmann in Manhattan, New York, Olivette was the daughter of Edgar and Kazia Prajinska Lachmann. Her father was a cigar manufacturer in his native Germany; in the United States, he became a vice-president in Charles M. Schwab's steel company. Her mother was a ballet dancer in her native Poland; after coming to the United States, she performed in vaudeville.
As a girl, Olivette joined her mother's troupe in ballet performances, but after a leg injury prevented her from maintaining the balance needed to be a ballerina, she turned to combining dancing with comedy.

## Career
### Entertainment

Olivette worked with Violet Carlson in a vaudeville act billed as the Lachmann Sisters. When she was 12, producers Jones and Green recruited her for one of their shows, taking her away from vaudeville.
On Broadway, Olivette appeared in Music Box Revue, Queen High, George White's Scandals, The Sweetest Little Devil, Captain Jinks, and Hold Everything!
Much of Olivette's career was spent in comedic roles. Her first straight role came in Twin Beds (1954). She explained in 1930 that her routines were adaptations of existing dances rather than new creations. Starting with a dance such as the Black Bottom or Charleston, she said that she relaxed her muscles, "then [I] try to give the appearance of falling apart while performing it. The effect always seems to be funny."
Olivette's film debut came in Queen High (1930).
She later performed as a vocalist.

### Designing

Olivette designed women's fashion accessories, including handbags, scarves, and stoles. Her products made her "a particularly favorite designer with stage people and television stars". She also was a designer for Your Show of Shows on television in the early 1950s.

## Personal life

Olivette was married to Harry Stockwell and was the stepmother of Dean Stockwell and Guy Stockwell.

## Death

On February 21, 1971, Olivette died at Polyclinic Hospital following a heart attack. She was 63.
# Maswarah district

Maswarah District is a district of the Al Bayda Governorate, Yemen. As of 2003, the district had a population of 7,038 inhabitants.

## Localities

* Al-Hijra