OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# A. Whitney Brown

Alan Whitney Brown (born July 8, 1952) is an American comedian, writer and actor. He is best known for his tenure as a writer and cast member on the NBC sketch comedy series Saturday Night Live from 1985 to 1991. He was also one of the original correspondents on Comedy Central's The Daily Show from 1996 to 1998. Brown has been nominated for an Emmy award four times, winning once.

## Early life

Brown was arrested for stealing cars and sent to a reformatory. He never finished high school. He had legal troubles in Toronto, Ontario and spent time in jail in Texas, where he learned to juggle. He followed the Grateful Dead tour as a Deadhead and began busking in San Francisco.

## Career

Brown began his career as a street juggler, and he became a stand-up comedian after entering the 1977 San Francisco Comedy Competition. Early television appearances include Showtime's The Big Laff Off (1978), Late Night with David Letterman (1983), and The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson (1986). He became a member of the Writer's Guild when he was hired by Lorne Michaels to join the writing staff of Saturday Night Live in 1985; he was also a featured performer, most notably on a Weekend Update segment called The Big Picture. He shared an office with Chris Farley. He won a 1989 Emmy Award for Outstanding Writing in a Variety or Music Program, along with Al Franken, Tom Davis, Phil Hartman, Mike Myers, Lorne Michaels and Conan O'Brien.
He worked briefly for the liberal radio network Air America Radio during its start-up period in early 2004.
He also wrote the screenplay for an episode of HBO's horror anthology show Tales From the Crypt named "Collection Completed".

## Personal life

On March 4, 2011, Brown married Carolyn Wonderland, a blues singer and guitarist, in Austin, Texas. The marriage was officiated by Michael Nesmith of The Monkees. Brown was previously married to Cynthia Swanson, a New York newspaper designer, from 1976 to 2011.

## Works

* The Big Picture: An American Commentary. HarperCollins, 1991. ISBN 0-06-096825-7
# Rudolf Meister

Rudolf Meister (1 August 1897 – 11 September 1958) was a German general (General der Flieger) in the Luftwaffe during World War II who commanded the 4th Air Corps. He was a recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross of Nazi Germany. Meister surrendered to the American troops in May 1945 and was interned until 1948.
In 1950, Meister was one of the authors of the Himmerod memorandum which addressed the issue of rearmament (Wiederbewaffnung) of the Federal Republic of Germany after World War II.

## Awards and decorations

* German Cross in Gold on 30 October 1941 as Oberst im Generalstab (in the General Staff) of VIII. Fliegerkorps
* Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross on 5 September 1944 as Generalleutnant and commander of IV. Fliegerkorps
# 2022 Cuban local elections

The 2022 Cuban local elections were held on 27 November 2022. They were boycotted by the opposition.
# William Culliford

William Culliford (died 1724) was a politician who sat in the House of Commons of England representing Corfe Castle.

## Biography

Culliford’s father Robert Culliford had represented Wareham in the reign of Charles II. Culliford was a high ranking officer in the King's customs service.
In 1700, Culliford married Mary Chaple in Martock. Culliford was the last member of his family to own Encombe House. He was buried at Corfe Castle on 19 March 1724.
# Marco Martin

Marco Martin (born 25 December 1987) is an Italian footballer who plays as a defender for Montebelluna in Serie D.

## Career

Martin was acquired by Pescara on loan from Südtirol on 27 December 2011 to strengthen the team's defensive core. He was half of the duo brought in by Zdeněk Zeman during the winter transfer window, along with midfielder Matti Lund Nielsen.
On 30 June 2015 Martin was signed by Pavia.
On 14 January 2019, he joined Vicenza Virtus.
# Eric Peronnard

Eric Peronnard is a French-born American creator and promoter of US Open, Minimoto and Endurocross. In 2011, the Endurocross was introduced to the X Games.
# Jan Jindra

Jan Jindra (6 March 1932 – 20 September 2021) was a Czech rower who competed for Czechoslovakia in the 1952 Summer Olympics, in the 1956 Summer Olympics, and in the 1960 Summer Olympics.
He was born in Třeboň. In 1952 he was a crew member of the Czechoslovak boat which won the gold medal in the coxed fours event. Four years later he was part of the Czechoslovak boat which was eliminated in the semi-final of the eight competition. At the 1960 Games he won the bronze medal with the Czechoslovak boat in the eights event.
# Stanislav Lusk

Stanislav Lusk (12 November 1931 – 6 May 1987) was a Czech rower who competed for Czechoslovakia in the 1952 Summer Olympics, in the 1956 Summer Olympics, and in the 1960 Summer Olympics.
He was born in Třeboň and died in Prague.
In 1952 he was a crew member of the Czechoslovak boat which won the gold medal in the coxed fours event.
Four years later he was part of the Czechoslovak boat which was eliminated in the semi-final of the eight competition.
At the 1960 Games he won the bronze medal with the Czechoslovak boat in the eights event.
# Orlické Podhůří

Orlické Podhůří is a municipality in the Ústí nad Orlicí District in the Pardubice Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 700 inhabitants.
Orlické Podhůří lies approximately 6 kilometres (4 mi) north-west of Ústí nad Orlicí, 40 km (25 mi) east of Pardubice, and 138 km (86 mi) east of Prague.

## Administrative division

Orlické Podhůří consists of six municipal parts (in brackets population according to the 2021 census):
* Dobrá Voda (75)
* Kaliště (17)
* Perná (27)
* Říčky (339)
* Rozsocha (68)
* Rviště (112)
# Siasi Atitu

Siasi Atitu (c. 1896–1983) was a Canadian Inuk artist known for her stonecut printmaking. She was active in the 1960s. And had many variations of name including Siasi Atitu Pamiu.

## About

Siasi Atitu was born in 1896 in Ivujivik, Quebec, Canada. She later moved to the Puvirnituq settlement when she was married to Adam Amamartua, the settlement leader. With her husband, they raised ten children.
In 1961, Atitu was in her 60s, when she learned printmaking in the Puvirnituq settlement. Her subject matter for her printmaking imagery was different from the others, with murder scenes, cannibalism and more. Her work has a unique visual perspective, which appears to have been created in consideration of the edges of the stone used in the stone cutting process. Atitu's art works can be found in the permanent collection at Canadian Museum of History. The University of Alberta Art Collection and at the non-profit Avataq Cultural Institute in Quebec.
She died in 1983 in Quebec, Canada. Her son, Adamie Suppaki Amamartua (born 1930) is a known sculptor.
# Libchavy

Libchavy (German: Lichwe) is a municipality in Ústí nad Orlicí District in the Pardubice Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 1,800 inhabitants.

## Administrative division

Libchavy consists of two municipal parts (in brackets population according to the 2021 census):
* Dolní Libchavy (978)
* Horní Libchavy (756)

## Geography

Libchavy is located about 2 kilometres (1 mi) north of Ústí nad Orlicí and 42 km (26 mi) east of Pardubice. It lies in the Svitavy Uplands. The highest point is at 526 m (1,726 ft) above sea level. The elongated built-up area is located in the valley of the stream Libchavský potok.

## History

The first written mention of Libchavy is from 1227, when it was a forested area called Nalubhave. During the colonization between 1265 and 1285, the village was founded and was called Německé Libchavy ("German Libchavy") to distinguish it from the nearby village of České Libchavy ("Bohemian Libchavy"). Německé Libchavy was later divided to three villages: Dolní Libchavy, Horní Libchavy and Prostřední Libchavy. Prostřední Libchavy was later absorbed by Horní Libchavy. In 1976, Dolní Libchavy and Horní Libchavy were merged into one municipality.
Until 1945, Libchavy was predominantly a German-speaking municipality, but most of the inhabitants could also speak Czech and a specific German dialect arose here. After World War II, most of the German population was expelled and the municipality was partly resettled by Czechs.

## Demographics

| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1869 | 2,353 | — |
| 1880 | 2,324 | −1.2% |
| 1890 | 2,342 | +0.8% |
| 1900 | 2,198 | −6.1% |
| 1910 | 2,089 | −5.0% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1921 | 1,900 | −9.0% |
| 1930 | 1,884 | −0.8% |
| 1950 | 1,350 | −28.3% |
| 1961 | 1,437 | +6.4% |
| 1970 | 1,329 | −7.5% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1980 | 1,354 | +1.9% |
| 1991 | 1,431 | +5.7% |
| 2001 | 1,562 | +9.2% |
| 2011 | 1,645 | +5.3% |
| 2021 | 1,734 | +5.4% |
Source: Censuses :

## Economy

Since 1991, Libchavy has been home to the major bus manufacturer SOR Libchavy.

## Transport

The I/14 road (the section from Ústí nad Orlicí to Rychnov nad Kněžnou) passes through the municipality.
Dolní Libchavy is located on the railway line Ústí nad Orlicí–Moravský Karlov.

## Sights

The main landmark of the municipality is the Church of Saint Nicholas, located in Dolní Libchavy. It was built in the Empire style in 1803 according to the design by Joseph Hardtmuth. It replaced an older Renaissance church, destroyed by fire. The interior is decorated with frescoes by Josef Matyáš Trenkwald from the end of the 19th century.
# Justin Charles

Justin Charles (born 28 September 1970) is a former Australian rules footballer who played for Footscray and Richmond in the VFL/AFL.

## Footscray career

Charles was recruited to the Footscray Football Club after winning an under-19s best and fairest with them, and his father John R. Charles, as well as his uncle Norm Charles had played for the club in the past. He made his debut in 1989, however in the five seasons he spent at the club until 1993, he never could consolidate a position with spots for big players of his type competitive. Terry Wheeler, then coach of the Bulldogs, was willing to put him up for trade, however Charles quit the club and took a year off from football. He had played only 36 games for 24 goals with the club.

## Richmond career

Charles took a year off football in 1994, in frustration, when he turned his hand to baseball, playing in the minor league with the Florida Marlins.
The former plumber was surprisingly picked up in the 1994 AFL Draft by Richmond and immediately impressed the club with his work ethic. He became a prominent ruckman and in 1996's Brownlow Medal he polled 17 votes, with Michael Voss and James Hird, the winners, polling only four more.

## Drugs controversy

Late in the 1997 AFL season, Charles became the first player to test positive to an anabolic steroid, boldenone. The AFL tribunal suspended him for 16 matches, as there was not an anti-drug policy in place at the time. Charles made a return to AFL football late in 1998 but injury led to his retirement shortly after, finishing with 54 games and 38 goals for the Tigers.
# Patrik Vostárek

Patrik Vostárek (born 3 May 1989) is a Czech motorcycle racer who has competed in the 125cc World Championship, the European Superstock 600 Championship, the Supersport World Championship and the Moto2 World Championship. In 2011, he won the Czech Supersport Championship.

## Career statistics

2007 - 17th, European Superstock 600 Championship, Honda CBR600RR 2008 - 4th, European Superstock 600 Championship, Yamaha YZF-R6

### Grand Prix motorcycle racing
#### By season

| Season | Class | Motorcycle | Team | Race | Win | Podium | Pole | FLap | Pts | Plcd |
| 2004 | 125cc | Honda | OMV Team Hanusch | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | NC |
| 2005 | 125cc | Honda | Omv Team Hanusch Hanusch Motopromotion | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | NC |
| 2010 | Moto2 | Suter | Vector Kiefer Racing | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | NC |
| Total | | | | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |

#### Races by year

(key)
| Year | Class | Bike | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | Pos. | Pts |
| 2004 | 125cc | Honda | RSA | SPA | FRA | ITA | CAT | NED | BRA | GER | GBR | CZE 27 | POR | JPN | QAT | MAL | AUS | VAL | | NC | 0 |
| 2005 | 125cc | Honda | SPA DNQ | POR 32 | CHN | FRA | ITA | CAT | NED | GBR | GER | CZE Ret | JPN | MAL | QAT | AUS | TUR | VAL | | NC | 0 |
| 2010 | Moto2 | Suter | QAT | SPA | FRA | ITA | GBR | NED | CAT | GER | CZE Ret | INP | RSM | ARA | JPN | MAL | AUS | POR | VAL | NC | 0 |

### Supersport World Championship
#### Races by year

(key)
| Year | Bike | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | Pos. | Pts |
| 2008 | Honda | QAT | AUS | SPA | NED | ITA | GER | RSM | CZE | GBR | EUR | ITA 22 | FRA 13 | POR 20 | | 36th | 3 |
| 2009 | Honda | AUS 18 | QAT Ret | SPA 16 | NED 11 | ITA WD | RSA DNS | USA Ret | RSM Ret | GBR 12 | CZE Ret | GER | ITA | FRA | POR | 23rd | 9 |
| 2011 | Honda | AUS | EUR | NED | ITA | RSM | SPA | CZE Ret | GBR | GER 19 | ITA 13 | FRA 18 | POR | | | 29th | 3 |
# November 2019 Israeli missile strikes in Syria

Airstrikes were conducted by the Israeli Air Force late at night on 20 November 2019.
The strikes took place in Damascus near an airport where Israel says they struck dozens of Iranian targets in response to rocket fire a day before in Golan Heights. While Syrian state media only claimed two civilians were killed, a British war group claims that over 23 (including 15 Iranians) were killed.

## Aftermath

Israel was put on high alert expecting retribution for the strikes. Israel is concerned that Iran might strike in the upcoming days as revenge.
# Trzebiechów Palace

Trzebiechów Palace (Polish: Pałac w Trzebiechowie; German: Schloss Trebschen) is a palace in Trzebiechów in the Lubusz Voivodeship in western Poland.

## History

Trzebiechów was first mentioned in 1308 in a document issued by the Bishop of Lebus Frederick I; at that time it belonged to the Diocese of Poznań. In 1442, the Trzebiechów estate, together with the Podlegórz estate, passed to the noble Troschke family, who had a residence built there. The family's ancestral home included Trzebiechów and Swarzynice. In the 17th and 18th centuries, many Protestant religious refugees came to the village.

### Reuss-Köstritz ownership

In the 18th century, today's castle was built and the village was expanded into a town. In 1765 Trebschen and Radowice came to the Princes of Reuss-Köstritz, represented by Prince (since 1817) Heinrich XLIV, Count Reuss, Lord of Plauen, son of Imperial Count Reuss, High Court Marshal, Real Secret Budget and War Minister and Director of the Kurmärkische Landschaft. Henry XLIV Count Reuss-Köstritz was born in Berlin in 1753 and died in Trebschen in 1832.
He was followed in the property by Heinrich LXIII, Prince Reuss of Köstritz. His son Heinrich VII, Prince Reuss of Köstritz owned the property in 1861. By 1880, the manor comprised 404-hectare (1,000-acre), including a brickworks. At that time it was leased to an Ober-Antmann while Prince Reuss lived in Vienna. Before the great economic crisis, the entire property of the existing family fidei commission included the Trebschen manor with 419-hectare (1,040-acre), of which 140-hectare (350-acre) were leased in individual plots, as well as the Vorwerke Waldhof with 140-hectare (350-acre) and Luisenthal with 77-hectare (190-acre), which were also leased. Other manors include Radewitsch with 537-hectare (1,330-acre), Padligar 535-hectare (1,320-acre) with Vorwerk Minettenberg and Ostritz with 662-hectare (1,640-acre). After Prince Reuss' death there in 1902, his eldest son, Heinrich XXXII, Prince Reuss of Köstritz, inherited the manor. He was married to Princess Marie Adelheid of Lippe in 1920. In 1929 a big wedding took place at Trebschen Castle; the house's daughter, Sophie Renate, married her cousin Prince Heinrich XXXIV and the couple lived in Stonsdorf Castle in the Giant Mountains. Prince Heinrich XXXII lived in Trebschen Castle around 1929 and also, partly in Munich, with his brother Prince Heinrich XXXIII and his two children, his mother Princess Victoria Margaret of Prussia, who died in 1923.

### Later owners

In 1943, Trebschen was purchased by Prince Adolf zu Bentheim-Tecklenburg, whose aunt Margarethe was Countess Bentheim (née Princess Reuss).
Following World War II, the region fell to the People's Republic of Poland in 1945. Today a school is operated in the castle.
# Mona Dahle

Mona Dahle (born 24 August 1970) is a Norwegian team handball player and Olympic medalist, born in Trondheim. She received silver medals at the 1992 Summer Olympics in Barcelona with the Norwegian national team. Mona Dahle played 114 games for the national team during her career, scoring 151 goals.

## Career

Dahle started playing handball at age 7. At the age of 15 she joined Byåsen IL. Here she won the Norwegian championship in 1989 and in 1990, and the Norwegian cup in 1989 and 1991. In 1994 she joined Refstad-Veitvet IL in Oslo, as she had just moved to Oslo to study. She later played for the Byåsen veteran team.
She has coached youth teams in addition to her active career.
# 2013 Los Angeles Film Critics Association Awards

The 39th Los Angeles Film Critics Association Awards, given by the Los Angeles Film Critics Association (LAFCA), honored the best in film for 2013.

## Winners

* Best Picture (TIE):
** Gravity
** Her
* Best Director:
** Alfonso Cuarón – Gravity
** Runner-up: Spike Jonze – Her
* Best Actor:
** Bruce Dern – Nebraska
** Runner-up: Chiwetel Ejiofor – 12 Years a Slave
* Best Actress (TIE):
** Cate Blanchett – Blue Jasmine
** Adèle Exarchopoulos – Blue Is the Warmest Colour
* Best Supporting Actor (TIE):
** James Franco – Spring Breakers
** Jared Leto – Dallas Buyers Club
* Best Supporting Actress:
** Lupita Nyong'o – 12 Years a Slave
** Runner-up: June Squibb – Nebraska
* Best Screenplay:
** Richard Linklater, Ethan Hawke, and Julie Delpy – Before Midnight
** Runner-up: Spike Jonze – Her
* Best Cinematography:
** Emmanuel Lubezki – Gravity
** Runner-up: Bruno Delbonnel – Inside Llewyn Davis
* Best Editing:
** Alfonso Cuarón and Mark Sanger – Gravity
** Runner-up: Shane Carruth and David Lowery – Upstream Color
* Best Production Design:
** K. K. Barrett – Her
** Runner-up: Jess Gonchor – Inside Llewyn Davis
* Best Music Score:
** T Bone Burnett – Inside Llewyn Davis
** Runner-up: Arcade Fire and Owen Pallett – Her
* Best Foreign Language Film:
** Blue Is the Warmest Colour • France
** Runner-up: The Great Beauty • Italy
* Best Documentary/Non-Fiction Film:
** Stories We Tell
** Runner-up: The Act of Killing
* Best Animation:
** Ernest & Celestine
** Runner-up: The Wind Rises
* New Generation Award:
** Megan Ellison
* Career Achievement Award:
** Richard Lester
* The Douglas Edwards Experimental/Independent Film/Video Award:
** Charlotte Pryce – Cabinets of Wonder: Films and a Performance by Charlotte Pryce
# Banyabba, New South Wales

Banyabba is a locality between the towns of Casino and Grafton on the Summerland Way in northern New South Wales, Australia. The North Coast railway passes nearby, and a railway station was provided between 1905 and 1974.
# Ernest, Count of Isenburg-Grenzau

Count Ernst von Isenburg-Grenzau (born 1584, died May 30, 1664, in Brussels) was a Spanish general in the Thirty Years' War and the last representative of the Isenburg-Grenzau line.

## Origin

His parents were Salentin IX of Isenburg-Grenzau (1532–1610) and his wife Countess Antonie Wilhelmine von Arenberg (born March 1, 1557, died February 26, 1626), steward of the Infanta Isabella and sister of Karl von Arenberg. Salentin had been elected Archbishop and Elector of Cologne, but resigned after 10 years to prevent his line from dying out. Ernst also had an older brother named Salentin, who fell in imperial military service on December 5, 1619.

## Life

He went into Spanish service by 1614 at the latest and fought under Spinola in the Palatinate and the Netherlands. After the Eighty Years' War broke out again, he took part in the siege of Jülich (1621–1622). During the siege of Breda in 1625 he commanded one of the four camps near the city. He is also shown behind Spinola in the well-known picture by Velasquez. In 1628 he received the Order of the Golden Fleece from king Philip IV.
At the beginning of 1633, as general of artillery, he led an advance in support of the Elector of Cologne, Ferdinand, against the Swedes. He captured Nonnenwerth, Olbrück Castle, Saffenburg Castle and Landskron Castle on the Rhine and along the Ahr. When the Swedes under Baudissin took Hammerstein Castle in return and attacked Remagen, Isenburg moved towards them and pushed them back. In mid-March, however, he had to lift the siege of Andernach and retreat across the Rhine in the direction of Linz am Rhein before the Swedish relief army led by Baudissin's successor, Christian I, Count Palatine of Birkenfeld-Bischweiler.
In 1636 the king appointed him governor and governor-general of the provinces of Namur and Artois. In August of that year he took the border town of Hirson. In 1638 he took part in the successful relief of the besieged St. Omer under Prince Thomas of Savoy and Ottavio Piccolomini. In 1643 he besieged the fortress of Rocroi on the French border. Francisco de Melo wanted to come to his aid, but then met a relief army under Louis de Bourbon. It came to the Battle of Rocroi, which ended in a heavy Spanish defeat. Isenburg survived the battle but retired from military life afterwards. He succeeded Count von Fontaine as Generalfeldmeister of the Flemish army, since he fell in battle. On 29 September 1645 he was also appointed head of finances (grand treasurer) of the Netherlands, the tax administration of the king of Spain. Isenburg lived in Brussels, where he also died, his county was looked after by administrators.
His tomb is in the Cathedral of St. Michael and St. Gudula.
# Karl Namnganda

Karl Maxence Namnganda (born 8 February 1996) is a Central African professional footballer who plays as a forward for Turkish club Göçmenköy İdman Yurdu and the Central African Republic national team.

## Career

Namnganda began his career with Évry, and moved to the reserves of Cholet in 2016. He worked his way into the squad in 2019, making an appearance in the Championnat National. He followed that up with a move to Pouzauges in 2019, and then to Les Herbiers in the summer of 2021.

## International career

Namnganda made his debut with the Central African Republic national team in a 1–0 2022 FIFA World Cup qualification loss to Liberia on 6 September 2021.

### International goals

    Scores and results list Central African Republic's goal tally first.
# Rorex

Rorex is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Clela Rorex (1943–2022), American county clerk
* Jeanne Rorex-Bridges (a.k.a. Jeanne Walker Rorex, born 1951), American painter and illustrator