OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Bennett Bridge

The Bennett Bridge is a historic covered bridge in rural northern Oxford County, Maine. The bridge, now closed to traffic, formerly carried Littlehale Road over the Magalloway River, about 1.5 miles (2.4 km) south of the village Wilsons Mills in Lincoln Plantation. Built in 1901, it is one of Maine's few older covered bridges. The bridge was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1970.
The sign on the bridge itself has a date of 1898. That date is also cited on the Lost Bridges site maintained by the National Society for the Preservation of Covered Bridges

## Description

The bridge is a Paddleford truss bridge, a type of truss in which diagonal cross members are connected to King posts, fastened by metal bolts. It is 92 feet (28 m) in length, resting on granite abutments. Its total width is 16'8", with an interior roadway width of 14'8". Its total height is 23 feet (7.0 m) (from roadbed to top of gable), with a portal clearance of 15 feet (4.6 m). Its sides are clad in vertical boarding roughly 2/3 of the way to the roof; the ends are also clad in vertical boarding above and around the portals. The bridge is further stabilized by wire cables at each corner, which are anchored to concrete settings about 25 feet (7.6 m) from the bridge.
Bennett Bridge was built in 1901, to provide access from a handful of small farms to Maine State Route 16, the major road through Lincoln Plantation. It spans the Magalloway River at a point where it is swiftly flowing, passing through a fairly narrow valley in the hilly region. The bridge saw heavy use from logging trucks that also worked in the area, and was closed to traffic in 1985.
# Ermine, Lincoln

Ermine is an inner-city suburb and housing estate of Lincoln in Lincolnshire, England. Located to the north of the city, it is named after Ermine Street. The area is one of the city's largest suburbs and was at one point the roughest area of Lincoln. It includes the neighbourhoods of Ermine East and Ermine West.
# Semnan–Damghan train collision

Two trains collided on the main line in Semnan province between Semnan and Damghan, Iran, on 25 November 2016, resulting in 49 deaths and 103 injuries. There were reported difficulties with the rescue operation due to the incident's remote location 4 km from the nearest station, Haft-Khan, and because only one helicopter could reach the scene immediately to join the rescue operation. It was the deadliest rail disaster in Iran since the Nishapur train disaster in 2004.

## Accident

The accident happened when an express train going from Tabriz to Mashhad stopped because of technical problems associated with cold weather between Semnan and Damghan. The second express train, which was travelling from Semnan to Mashhad on the same track, was ordered to stop by the dispatcher, and the signals turned red. The shift for the dispatcher changed before the technical problems with the first train were resolved. The second train asked for permission to resume its journey which was then approved by the new dispatcher. The second train reached full speed, and, at 7:50 AM, hit the stopped express train from behind. As a result of the collision, four carriages were derailed, two of which caught fire. Forty-seven passengers and crew from both trains were reported dead, and more than 100 were reported injured. The injured were airlifted to hospitals in Semnan and Damghan.

## Aftermath

The governor of East Azerbaijan province, where most of the victims were from, announced a day of public mourning in respect for the victims. The Iranian President offered his condolences to the victims' families and asked for an investigation into the accident to find out the causes and discover where the responsibility for the accident lies. Tehran to Mashhad railway line has been closed to allow an investigation.
On 27 November it was announced that managing director of the Islamic Republic of Iran Railways Mohsen Pourseyyed Aqaei resigned, offering an apology to the nation for the deadly incident.

## Reactions

* Abbas Akhoundi (Iran's Minister of Road and Urban Development) said "Since the incident occurred in a field under my management, I apologize to the bereaved families, the injured and all of the dear Azeris (people of provinces of West and East Azerbaijan)."
* In a statement, the French foreign ministry expressed its sympathy with the families of the injured and wished them a speedy recovery.
* The Turkish foreign ministry offered condolences in a statement reading, "We convey our condolences to victims' families and our friend and neighboring country, Iran, [and] wish a speedy recovery to those injured".
# Zdeňka Hradilová

Zdeňka Hradilová (27 April 1938 – 26 January 2023) was a Czechoslovak sprint canoer who competed in the mid-1960s. She was eliminated in the semifinals of the K-1 500 m event at the 1964 Summer Olympics in Tokyo.
# Günther Schuster

Günther Schuster (born 25 July 1963) is an Austrian rower. He competed in the men's quadruple sculls event at the 1992 Summer Olympics.
# Lisa Byrne

Lisa Lorraine Byrne (born 12 April 1970, Shrewsbury) was the Editor-in-Chief of the UK edition of the worldwide celebrity gossip magazine, OK!.

## Career

She began her career as the Editor of the Northallerton, Thirsk and Bedale Times in 1994 (the newspaper closed in 2008).
In 1995 she moved to London and became a freelance writer for the Mail on Sunday, Sunday Mirror, and the Sunday People.

### OK!

From 1998 she was a features writer, then Senior Writer and Features Editor on OK!. In 2002 she became the deputy editor. She became Editor of OK! in 2004. OK! magazine is part of Express Newspapers group, owned by Northern & Shell and is based at 10 Lower Thames Street.
# Nataliya Bystrova

Nataliya Bystrova (Russian: Наталья Быстрова; born 23 June 1947) is a retired Soviet freestyle swimmer who won a bronze medal in the 4 × 100 m medley relay at the 1964 Summer Olympics. She swam in the preliminary round, in which the Soviet team clocked the fastest time and set a new Olympic record. This record was broken in the final by the American and Dutch teams. During her senior career she won two national titles, in 1966 and 1969.
After marriage she changed her last name to Chirkova (Russian: Чиркова). Since 1989, when masters competitions had been introduced in the Soviet Union, she competed in this category and won 30 national titles, 7 in Soviet Union (1989–1991) and 23 in Russia (1993–2010), and set 27 national records in individual events. In 1990 she won a bronze medal in the 100 m freestyle at the world championships.
# Rhodesian White People's Party

The Rhodesian White People's Party (RWPP) was a Rhodesian neo-Nazi political party led by James Kenneth "Ken" Rodger and the organizing secretary Frederick Lewis. The movement was founded in Bulawayo on 30 January 1976; it mainly inspired the American Nazi Party and later with it the National Socialist White People's Party to prevent the black rule in Rhodesia. It was outlawed in November 1976 by the government of Ian Smith for anti-Semitic incidents by US citizens who were members of the party against the Bulawayo Hebrew Congregation. Among the expelled citizens were the neo-Nazis Eric Thompson and Harold Covington. This political party was the only one of the World Union of National Socialists that was active in Africa. Its main activity was distributing Nazi literature and harassing Jews in the area. The group has been described by the Bishop Heinrich Karlen as having the "Nazi mentality of the superman."
The political party was founded at a meeting in Bulawayo, 30 January 1976, by 30 former members of the Rhodesian Front. Among its founders were the British Kenneth Rodger (former member of the National Front), the Rhodesian Eric Thompson (aka Eric Campbell), the French Jean-Pierre Marechaux, and the American Harold Covington. It was founded with the aim of fighting Communism and "terrorism", and opposing Zionism and liberalism.
The party collaborated with small racist groups such as the Valkyrie Group and had a training camp at located at Mount Darwin. The group had an estimate of 700 active members and 120 armed units divide into groups of 10 men.
The party was opposed to the government of Ian Smith for his allegedly Zionist policies and supposed defeatism in the Rhodesian Bush War, and he was considered by the party to be the country's greatest enemy, instead of the ZANU guerrillas who were fighting against the government in Rhodesia. Ken Rodger accused Ian Smith for being an agent of an international Communist conspiracy, backed by “international Zionism,” which he said planned to destroy Christian civilization.
# Conasauga River

The Conasauga River is a river that runs through southeast Tennessee and northwest Georgia. The Conasauga River is 93 miles (150 km) long and drains into the Oostanaula River, a tributary of the Coosa River and part of the watershed of the Gulf of Mexico. The river is home to over 90 species of fish and 25 surviving species of freshwater mussels. Its watershed encompasses over 500,000 acres (2,000 km$^2$) in two states, multiple counties, and two ecologically different regions.

## Location

The Conasauga River is the most westerly trout water on public land in Georgia. It is the only river in Tennessee that is not a part of the Mississippi River watershed.
The only road access to the Conasauga is found via Old GA 2, GA 2, and Carlton Petty Road. Access via foot trail is located on Forest Service road (FS) 64 in Betty Gap. Three other trails descend from the west off FS 17 to intersect the river trail. From south to north they are the Chestnut Lead, 2.0 miles (3.2 km), Tearbritches Trail, 4.0 miles (6.4 km), and Hickory Creek Trail, 3.0 miles (4.8 km). Primitive camping is allowed all along the river.

## Natural information

At the core of the Conasauga watershed is the 35,268-acre (142.72 km$^2$) Cohutta Wilderness, located in Fannin, Gilmer, and Murray counties in Georgia and Polk County in Tennessee. The United States Forest Service manages the area as part of the Chattahoochee National Forest and Cherokee National Forest. The preserve covers over 95,000 acres (380 km$^2$) and contains approximately 15 miles (24 km) of the Conasauga.
The Conasauga River is home to more than 90 fish species, including 10 federally listed species of fish and mussels. Among these is the endemic, endangered Conasauga logperch (Percina jenkinsi). Historically there were 42 species of freshwater mussels, however only 25 species still exist. It is estimated that only 1% of original population remains.
The waters yield established populations of rainbow trout and brown trout, with rainbows up to 20 inches (510 mm) and browns to 9 pounds (4.1 kg). The managed land is populated by white-tailed deer, wild hogs, black bears, and smaller animals.

## Environmental problems

The Conasauga River is a Category 1 priority watershed in Georgia's Unified Watershed Assessment and 18 miles (29 km) of the river and 54 miles (87 km) of the tributaries have been on Georgia's List of Impaired Waters for fecal, metal, toxic chemical, sediment, and nutrients.
Up to one-third of the summer flow taken in the vicinity of Dalton, Georgia is used for carpet production. The river has been contaminated with perfluorinated compounds used to make carpets stain-resistant.

## Name

"Conasauga" is a name derived from the Cherokee language meaning "grass". According to the Geographic Names Information System, Conasauga River has also been known historically as:
* Connasauga River
* Connesauga River
* Conne-san-ga River
* Slave River
* Jacks River now is the name of a tributary of the Conasauga.

## Tributaries

* Tearbritches Creek
# Cooper Creek Reservoir

Cooper Creek Reservoir is a body of water behind an earthen dam across Cooper Creek in the Umpqua River basin of the U.S. state of Oregon. The reservoir is in Douglas County, about 2 miles (3 km) east of Sutherlin and about 11 miles (18 km) north of Roseburg. The impoundment provides part of Sutherlin's drinking water.
The reservoir supports populations of largemouth bass, panfish, and stocked rainbow trout. The panfish and bass grow to large sizes, but mercury pollution from old mine tailings upstream makes eating them risky. On February 12, 2001 Oregon Health Department issued a mercury-related health advisory for fish caught in the reservoir. However, municipal water from the reservoir was deemed safe to drink, and the mercury posed no threat to recreational activities in the lake. Mercury levels in the fish were not expected to diminish in the foreseeable future.

## Recreation

Cooper Creek Reservoir Park, managed by Douglas County, has two boat launches, a swimming area, and a dock. It offers opportunities for fishing, waterskiing, and jet skiing. Amenities include a pavilion, a picnic area, and toilets. The park is for day use only, and no camping is allowed. A hiking trail circles the reservoir.
# Charles Basing

Charles Basing (1864-1933) was an American artist active in New York City and Provincetown, Massachusetts, in the early 20th century. In 1900–1903 he studied at the Academie Julien in Paris with William-Adolph Bouguereau, and in 1911 he became a member of the Salmagundi Club. Many of Basing's easel paintings depict the environs of New York City, and he also painted murals including the ceiling mural depicting the zodiac at Grand Central Terminal. Basing died of blood poisoning in Marrakesh Morocco on February 3, 1933, after a camel stepped on his foot.
# F. W. Commons

Frederick William Commons (1860-1925) was an Australian monumental sculptor who was commissioned to carve the monuments in the Ballarat Town Hall. He was commissioned to carve four allegorical figures for Parliament House, Melbourne, each 12 ft high and for £2,100. However, it never eventuated due to the depression. Today, many of his works can be seen in statues and monuments in the Ballarat district.

## Early life and education

Commons was born in Linton, Victoria in 1860, to Cornish parents Richard Commons and Elizabeth Barkla. He was described as the "first white child born in the township".
Commons was educated at the school of Ebenezer Parker MA in Scarsdale. When he was 16 he travelled to England to begin technical training in masonry. His parents, three brothers and three sisters accompanied him on the Northumberland bound for London. He returned to Australia at the age of 18 on the Somersetshire in February 1879.

## Career

He founded F. W. Commons Monuments in 1875, on the corner of Webster Street and Creswick Road in Ballarat, on the site of an old butter factory. The company had erected over 35,000 monuments by Commons' death.
In 1884, Commons married Australian woman Emily Ada Williams. They had nine children. Commons was Honorary secretary of the Ballarat Chamber of Commerce, Captain of the Ballarat Rowing Club, Captain of the Rifle Club, and Worshipful Master of the Freemasons Orion Lodge. During the Great War, F. W. Commons landed a plane with floats on Lake Wendouree.
Frederick William Commons died in 1925 and was buried in the Ballaarat New Cemetery. The company was continued on by his son, Richard Mario Commons, upon his death.

## Work

Commons was "awarded first order of merit for art sculpture. Premiumed for sculpture by Victorian Government. Awarded first and second Premiums in open competition for sculpture for the decoration of Parliament House, Melbourne". Many of his memorials and monuments were exported to customers in America.
Many memorials in public buildings, such as the Ballarat Town Hall, and hundreds of headstones in district cemeteries bear the inscription F. W. Commons. He commissioned the Queen Victoria Memorial Fountain in the Sturt Street Gardens, the Snake Valley District War Memorial, and a devotional sculpture at the Convent of Mercy, Ballarat East (Sacred Heart College).
# Shelby Sherritt

Shelby Sherritt is an Australian ceramics artist and TikToker from Ballarat.

## Early life and education

Sherritt was raised in Ballarat. Growing up, she enjoyed art as a hobby. She attended Damascus College. As a student she was involved with Aussie Action Abroad and CanTeen Bandanna Day.
Sherritt attended Sydney University.

## Art career

Sherritt was diagnosed with a rare form of appendiceal and bowel cancer in 2016, when she was 20. She began working on pottery while undergoing treatment, and went into remission later that year. Her pottery focuses on flora and fauna motifs inspired by the Australian bush, and she has donated to the Australian Wildlife Conservancy.
In April 2020 Sherritt made pottery her full-time job, leaving her job as a social worker. Her business grew during the COVID-19 pandemic. In late 2021 she began selling DIY paint-your-own-pottery kits.

## Online presence

Sherritt began posting videos to TikTok in 2022, where she gained traction for her series on mystery slip-cast molds which she got for free on Gumtree. By March 2021 she had accumulated 620,000 followers; by October, this had increased to 1.4 million.

## Awards

* 2019: Ballarat Youth Awards, Young Influential Artist
# Copperas Mine Fork

Copperas Mine Fork is a tributary of Island Creek, 9.3 miles (15.0 km) long, in southern West Virginia in the United States. Via Island Creek and the Guyandotte and Ohio rivers, it is part of the watershed of the Mississippi River, draining an area of 45.4 square miles (118 km$^2$) in a rural area on the unglaciated portion of the Allegheny Plateau, in the Logan Coalfield. The Copperas Mine Fork's entire course and drainage area are in Logan County.
The Copperas Mine Fork rises in western Logan County, along its boundary with Mingo County, and flows generally eastward through the unincorporated communities of Sulphur Springs, Beebe, Holden, and Cora, to Mount Gay, where it flows into Island Creek from the west, approximately 1 mile (1.6 km) west of the city of Logan.
# Great Red Dragon

Great Red Dragon may refer to:
* Satan in the Book of Revelation
* The Great Red Dragon paintings, a series of paintings by William Blake
* Great Red Dragon, an alter ego of the fictional character Francis Dolarhyde in the novel Red Dragon by Thomas Harris
* Great Red Dragon, a fictional character in the comic book series Bone
* "The Great Red Dragon", an episode of the television series Hannibal
* "The Great Red Dragon", an episode of the television series The Mentalist
# Shafi Parambil

Shafi Parambil (born 12 February 1983) is an Indian politician belonging to the Indian National Congress and a member of the 18th Lok Sabha representing the constituency of Vatakara. He had previously served as a Member of the Kerala Legislative Assembly representing Palakkad constituency from 2011 to 2024.

## Political Career

Shafi Parambil started his political life as a member of the Kerala Students Union. While in college, he was the unit office bearer of KSU and the general secretary of the college union. Shafi Parambil became the State General Secretary in 2007 and State President in 2009.
He was elected thrice to the Kerala Legislative Assembly in 2011, 2016 and 2021. In 2017, Shafi Parambil became the general secretary of Indian Youth Congress, he resigned a year later. In the 2021 Kerala Legislative Assembly election he defeated E. Sreedharan by a margin of 3480 votes in a contest which drew significant attention. In 2024 Lok Sabha election, he contested from Vatakara and was elected with a margin of 1,14,516 votes.

## Personal Life

Shafi was born in Karakkad, Pattambi on 12 February 1983 to Shanavas Parambil and Maimoona Shanavas. He is an MBA graduate. He is married to Asheela and the couple have a daughter.
# Faiz-ul Hassan Shah

Faiz-ul Hassan Shah, known by some as Khatib-ul-Islam, was a Pakistani Islamic religious scholar, orator, poet, and writer.

## Political and social contribution

He was president of Jamiat Ulema-e-Pakistan for ten years, and struggled to establish Islamic reforms in Pakistan. He was also a provincial president of Majlis-e-Ahrar-ul-Islam.

## Religious and academic work

In 1932, after the death of his father, he became the religious leader of Allo Mahar. He began leading Friday prayers and teaching the congregation of Allo Mahar in different parts of the Indian subcontinent and became a famous orator. He contributed to the Tahreek-e-Tahaffuz-e-Khatm-e-Nubuwwat, which is an organization created to preserve the Islamic tenet of Finality of Prophethood. He led the movement in the days of British rule in India against Ahmadis. For 20 years he led the Eid prayer in the police line at Gujranwala. He visited Karachi as a president of Jamiat Ulma e Pakistan and made his historic speech which was highly appreciated by all scholars at that time.
# Colignonia

Colignonia is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Nyctaginaceae.
Its native range is Colombia to Northern Argentina.
Species:
* Colignonia glomerata Griseb.
* Colignonia ovalifolia Heimerl
* Colignonia parviflora (Kunth) Choisy
* Colignonia pentoptera J.E.Bohlin
* Colignonia rufopilosa Kuntze
* Colignonia scandens Benth.
# Alsea Bay Historic Interpretive Center

Alsea Bay Historic Interpretive Center is a public facility in Waldport, Oregon, administered and owned by the city of Waldport. It is adjacent to the Alsea Bay Bridge and was constructed by the Oregon Department of Transportation as part of the bridge replacement project. It was transferred to the city on Oct 8th, 2020 from the Oregon Department of Transportation.
The Center features displays about the building of bridges in Oregon, area transportation and Native Americans.
# Neferkare Pepiseneb

Neferkare VI Pepiseneb (died c. 2171 BC) was an ancient Egyptian king of the Eighth Dynasty during the early First Intermediate Period (2181–2055 BC). According to the Egyptologists Kim Ryholt, Jürgen Beckerath, and Darrell Baker, he was the twelfth king of the Eighth Dynasty.

## Attestations

The name Neferkare VI Pepiseneb is attested on the Abydos King List (number 51), but not elsewhere. However, Jürgen Beckerath has proposed that Neferkare Pepiseneb is to be identified with a "Neferkare Khered Seneb" appearing on the Turin canon. As such, Neferkare Pepiseneb would be the first king of the Eighth Dynasty, following Ntyiqrt (who might be Neitiqerty Siptah) whose name appears on the Turin canon, a large lacuna in the document affecting the intervening kings of the dynasty. Both of these sources are dated to long after the eighth dynasty, to the 19th dynasty and later and there are no contemporary attestations of this period.

## Epithet

The epithet Khered given to Neferkare Pepiseneb in the Turin canon means "child" or "young". Consequently, "Neferkare Khered Seneb" is translated as Neferkare The Child is Healthy.
Several hypotheses have been put forth by Egyptologists concerning this epiteth. Hratch Papazian proposes that the fact that the king was called Khered on the Turin canon hints at his youthful age upon ascending to the throne.$^{:415}$ In reality, however, the epithet Khered always indicates that he had the same name as his father, making him most likely the son of a previous king named Neferkare. It is unknown which one, however, and as the 7th and 8th dynasty kings had very short reigns, it could even have been Pepi II Neferkare.

## Reign

According to Ryholt's latest reading of the Turin canon, Neferkare VI Pepiseneb reigned at least one year. As all kings from Menkare until Neferkahor all had very short reigns (all within the year 2181 BC) and Neferkare VI Pepiseneb died around 2171 BC, he must have reigned 10 years (2181-2171 BC).