OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Regina Aprijaskis

Regina Aprijaskis (1919 – 2013) was a French artist established in Peru. She was known primarily for her pictorial production centered in geometrical abstraction.

## Biography
### Infancy and youth

Aprijaskis was born in Burdeos (France) in the year of 1919. At five, she moved with her parents to the city of Lima (Peru) where she stayed until she was ten. In 1931, her family decided to return to Bulgaria. There, she studied at a school run by French monks for two and a half years until, due to the Europe's worsening political situation and the Nazi regime, the family decided to return to Peru.
In Lima, she continued her studies at the Castaneda Sisters school, but left that school to continue her training in the Autonomous Upper National School of Fine Arts of Peru, where she was then directed by José Sabogal.

### Training

Aprijaskis studied plastic arts in the School of Fine Arts of Lima, where she had remarkable indigenous painters as mentors. Her first years were marked by the teachings of Camilo Blas, with whom she started learning the foundations of figurative painting; José Sabogal, with whom she started to work with nude paintings; and she formed a profound friendship with Julia Codesido.
In the 1950s, she travelled to New York where she grew fond of the work of Mark Rothko and Barnett Newman. In the 1960s, she received training in the abstract expressionist painter Theodoros Stamos's workshop. The influence of this stay in the United States, which lasted almost 18 years, was decisive for the change of direction in her work about geometrical abstraction.

## Work
### The Paracas series

In 1968, she had her first individual exhibition at the Institute of Contemporary Art of Lima, where she showed the pictorial Paracas series. The works in this show would be the basis of her later paintings. The show was chosen by Peruvian art critic Juan Acha for its vanguard and rationalist efforts.
To quote the Peruvian critic Jorge Villacorta, "the work of Aprijaskis constitutes one of the few solid proposals of geometric abstraction or on the base of constructivist principles that have developed in the panorama of Peru's visual arts."
# 2017 Nielsen Pro Tennis Championship

The 2017 Nielsen Pro Tennis Championship was a professional tennis tournament played on hard courts. It was the 26th edition of the tournament which was part of the 2017 ATP Challenger Tour. It took place in Winnetka, Illinois, between 11 and 16 July 2017.

## Singles main-draw entrants
### Seeds

| Country | Player | Rank$^1$ | Seed |
| USA | Tennys Sandgren | 106 | 1 |
| USA | Taylor Fritz | 128 | 2 |
| USA | Dennis Novikov | 175 | 3 |
| SUI | Marco Chiudinelli | 183 | 4 |
| IND | Ramkumar Ramanathan | 184 | 5 |
| USA | Michael Mmoh | 185 | 6 |
| USA | Mitchell Krueger | 189 | 7 |
| USA | Denis Kudla | 191 | 8 |
* $^1$ Rankings are as of July 3, 2017.

### Other entrants

The following players received wildcards into the singles main draw:
* JC Aragone
* Christopher Eubanks
* Tom Fawcett
* Strong Kirchheimer
The following players received entry into the singles main draw using protected rankings:
* Kevin King
* Bradley Klahn
The following players received entry into the singles main draw as alternates:
* Alex Bolt
* Christopher Rungkat
The following players received entry from the qualifying draw:
* Aron Hiltzik
* Dennis Nevolo
* Martin Redlicki
* Logan Smith

## Champions
### Singles

* Akira Santillan def. Ramkumar Ramanathan 7–6$^{(7–1)}$, 6–2.

### Doubles

* Sanchai Ratiwatana / Christopher Rungkat def. Kevin King / Bradley Klahn 7–6$^{(7–4)}$, 6–2.
# 2017 Nordic Naturals Challenger

The 2017 Nordic Naturals Challenger was a professional tennis tournament played on hard courts. It was the 30th edition of the tournament which was part of the 2017 ATP Challenger Tour. It took place in Aptos, California, United States between 7 and 13 August 2017.

## Singles main-draw entrants
### Seeds

| Country | Player | Rank$^1$ | Seed |
| TUN | Malek Jaziri | 73 | 1 |
| AUS | Jordan Thompson | 75 | 2 |
| SUI | Henri Laaksonen | 96 | 3 |
| BEL | Ruben Bemelmans | 98 | 4 |
| KAZ | Mikhail Kukushkin | 102 | 5 |
| USA | Tennys Sandgren | 106 | 6 |
| NOR | Casper Ruud | 109 | 7 |
| USA | Bjorn Fratangelo | 117 | 8 |
* $^1$ Rankings are as of July 31, 2017.

### Other entrants

The following players received wildcards into the singles main draw:
* Taylor Fritz
* John Lamble
* Mackenzie McDonald
* Dennis Novikov
The following players received entry into the singles main draw as special exempts:
* Cameron Norrie
* Raymond Sarmiento
The following player received entry into the singles main draw as an alternate:
* Joris De Loore
The following players received entry from the qualifying draw:
* Liam Broady
* Austin Krajicek
* Frederik Nielsen
* Christopher Rungkat

## Champions
### Singles

* Alexander Bublik def. Liam Broady 6–2, 6–3.

### Doubles

* Jonathan Erlich / Neal Skupski def. Alex Bolt / Jordan Thompson 6–3, 2–6, [10–8].
# 2017 RBC Tennis Championships of Dallas

The 2017 RBC Tennis Championships of Dallas was a professional tennis tournament played on hard courts. It was the 20th edition of the tournament and part of the 2017 ATP Challenger Tour. It took place in Dallas, United States between 30 January and 4 February 2017.

## Singles main-draw entrants
### Seeds

| Country | Player | Rank$^1$ | Seed |
| USA | Ryan Harrison | 82 | 1 |
| USA | Taylor Fritz | 93 | 2 |
| KAZ | Mikhail Kukushkin | 98 | 3 |
| USA | Frances Tiafoe | 108 | 4 |
| GER | Benjamin Becker | 119 | 5 |
| USA | Denis Kudla | 130 | 6 |
| USA | Rajeev Ram | 130 | 7 |
| USA | Tim Smyczek | 136 | 8 |
* $^1$ Rankings are as of January 16, 2017.

### Other entrants

The following players received wildcards into the singles main draw:
* Marcos Giron
* Mackenzie McDonald
* Eric Quigley
* Chase Wood
The following players received entry from the qualifying draw:
* Alejandro Gómez
* Christian Harrison
* Denys Molchanov
* Raymond Sarmiento

## Champions
### Singles

* Ryan Harrison def. Taylor Fritz 6–3, 6–3.

### Doubles

* David O'Hare / Joe Salisbury def. Jeevan Nedunchezhiyan / Christopher Rungkat 6–7$^{(6–8)}$, 6–3, [11–9].
# Don Cacas

Don Cacas (10 July 1931 – 15 June 2012) was an Australian wrestler. He competed at the 1960 Summer Olympics and the 1964 Summer Olympics.
# Mount Mulu

Mount Mulu (Malay: Gunung Mulu) is a sandstone and shale mountain. At 2376 m, it is the second highest mountain in the state of Sarawak, after Mount Murud. It is located within the boundaries of Gunung Mulu National Park, which is named after it.

## History

In the 19th century, Spenser St. John and Charles Hose, attempted to conquer Mount Mulu. However, their attempts failed. It was only in the 1920s, when a Berawan rhino hunter named Tama Nilong discovered the south-west ridge near the mountain which eventually led to the summit. In 1932, Tama Nilong led Lord Shackleton and an Oxford University Expedition to the summit of Mount Mulu.

## Climbing route

There is only one trek leading to the summit of Mount Mulu. The summit is located at 24 km away from the park headquarters. The trek starts from the national park headquarters to reach Camp 3. It is a 12 km hike through the primary forests with an elevation of 1,200 metres. The mossy forest starts from Camp 3. It will be a few hours to climb to reach Camp 4. After Camp 4, there are a few vertical climbs which requires knotted ropes which eventually leads to the summit. Camp 1 is located along the descending trek from the summit of Mount Mulu. There is another 3-hour hike to reach the park headquarters from Camp 1.

## Biodiversity

Mulu's limestone karst and isolated mountain peaks are home to many unique and endangered plants and animals. The mountain has biological systems range from lowland dipterocarp forest to montane vegetations. The mountain is notable for its pitcher plant diversity. Five species have been recorded from Mount Mulu: Nepenthes hurrelliana, Nepenthes lowii, Nepenthes muluensis, Nepenthes tentaculata, and Nepenthes vogelii.
# Operation An-Far

Operation An-Far (short for Anti-Farouk) was a military operation launched by Israel's Givati Brigade on the night of July 8–9 during the 1948 Arab–Israeli War. Its objectives were to gain control of approaches in southern Judea and block the advance of the Egyptian army. The fighting continued until July 15, and was followed by Operation Death to the Invader.

## Background

On the ending of the first United Nations Truce on July 8, most of the Israeli army's attention and resources were focused on Operations Danny and Dekel. In the south, the Negev and Givati Brigades failed to link up. But in ten days, the Givati Brigade did succeed in "conquering areas in the northern Negev and in the western Hebron district foothills."

## Operation

Operational Commander Shimon Avidan held meetings at brigade headquarters on July 5 at which plans were outlined. In the first phase, the 1st Battalion was to attack the Tell es-Safi area. The second phase was towards Beit 'Affa, Hatta and Jusayr.
On July 7, the 1st Battalion were given their orders: "to expel the refugees encamped in the area, in order to prevent enemy infiltration from the east to this important position." According to Israeli army reports, the first phase of the operation, in which 16 villages were captured, resulted in "more than 20,000" people fleeing the area.."

## Aftermath

The Israelis managed to achieve limited success in the operation, especially in clearing their flanks, but failed to achieve the main objective—linking up with the forces in the Negev desert. The result was the commencement of Operation Death to the Invader, starting July 16.
# Bulovka

Bulovka (German: Bullendorf) is a municipality and village in Liberec District in the Liberec Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 900 inhabitants.

## Administrative division

Bulovka consists of three municipal parts (in brackets population according to the 2021 census):
* Bulovka (552)
* Arnoltice (329)
* Dolní Oldřiš (49)

## Etymology

The initial German name Bulendorf (later written as Bullendorf) was derived from the personal name Bule, meaning "Bule's village". The Czech name was created by transcription of the German name.

## Geography

Bulovka is located about 22 kilometres (14 mi) north of Liberec, in the salient microregion of Frýdlant Hook, on the border with Poland. It lies in the Frýdlant Hills. The highest point is at 467 m (1,532 ft) above sea level. The stream Bulovský potok originates in the eastern part of the municipality and the flows across the municipality to the west.

## History

The first written mention of Bulovka is from 1346.

## Demographics

| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1869 | 2,894 | — |
| 1880 | 2,775 | −4.1% |
| 1890 | 2,546 | −8.3% |
| 1900 | 2,400 | −5.7% |
| 1910 | 2,264 | −5.7% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1921 | 2,009 | −11.3% |
| 1930 | 1,905 | −5.2% |
| 1950 | 859 | −54.9% |
| 1961 | 976 | +13.6% |
| 1970 | 952 | −2.5% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1980 | 811 | −14.8% |
| 1991 | 703 | −13.3% |
| 2001 | 807 | +14.8% |
| 2011 | 842 | +4.3% |
| 2021 | 930 | +10.5% |
Source: Censuses :

## Transport

The I/13 road from Liberec to the Czech-Polish border in Habartice passes through the village of Arnoltice.

## Sights

The main landmarks are the three churches, one in each village of the municipality. The Church of Saint Michael the Archangel is located in Bulovka. It was built in the Baroque style in the first half of the 18th century.
The Church of Saint Mary Magdalene is located in Arnoltice. The first written document of the church is from 1404, but it was probably built in the last quarter of the 13th century. Originally a medieval church, it was rebuilt in the Baroque style in 1739.
The Church of Saint Martin is located in Dolní Oldřiš. It is a Gothic church with Baroque modifications. It was probably built in the 14th century.
A technical monument is the stone pedestrian bridge in Arnoltice. It was built before 1652, which makes it one of the oldest transport structures in the region.
# DJ Scotch Egg

Shigeru Ishihara, better known by the stage name DJ Scotch Egg, is a Japanese producer of chiptune/gabba music based in Berlin, Germany.
He has released music on the Wrong Music label and Adaadat, and was signed to Load Records after Lightning Bolt were impressed by his music. A new album entitled Scotch Hausen was released in Spring 2007.
Contributions with other artists include Ove-Naxx, Hrvatski (Keith Fullerton Whitman), Mike Paradinas, Duracell, Bong-Ra, The Pipettes and The Go! Team.
Shige has recorded improvised music collaboratively with Ashley Marlowe and Sam Dook under the moniker Same Things. Two tracks have so far been released through Junior Aspirin Records.
Ishihara is a founding member of WaqWaq Kingdom, along with vocalist Kiki Hitomi. They have released a number of albums on Phantom Limb.

## Discography
### Demos

* Shiez 2000 demos
* Scotch Dub (2006, The Compliants Department)

### Singles

* "Scotch Chicken" 7" single, Wrong Music, 2005
* "Scotch Vader" (featuring additional remixes by Ove-Naxx and Bong-Ra; Netherlands only) Kriss Records, 2006
* "Scotch Bach" (features additional remixes by Aaron Spectre and Shitmat, unreleased.)
* "Scotchy & Shitty - Rave Like A Headless Chicken" (split with Shitmat) 12" single, Wrong Music, 2008

### Albums

* KFC Core, Adaadat, 2005
* スコッチエッグのハードコア・チップチューン大百科 (Japanese only album, released on De-Fragment records title translates as "Scotch Egg's Encyclopedia Of Hardcore Chiptune") 2007
* Scotch Hausen (Adaadat/Very Friendly/Wrong Music) 2007
* Drumized (Load Records, 2008)

### Compilation appearances

* 'Yeah Man Thanks' (as Shiez 2000) on That's What I Call Wrong Music Volume 4 (Wrong Music, 2004)
* 'Scotch Forest' on Whatever (Wrong Music, 2005)
* 'Scotch Boy' on Remove Celebrity Centre (Junior Aspirin Records, 2006)
* 'Switched on Scotch Bach 10' on Etc (Wrong Music, 2006)
* 'Scotch Forrest' & 'Scotch Chicken' on OverKill (on Overkill, 2006)
* 'Scotch Grind' on NUCD#02 (on Numusic records, 2007)

### Collaborations

* 'Untitled'(with Duracell) and a Live noise set at ICA with Hrvatski on Trade & Distribution Almanac Volume 3 (Adaadat, 2006)
* 'Youth Pixxel' (with Germlin) on Youth Pixel album (Adaadat, 2006)
* 'Punchingcones' (with Toxic Lipstick and Kunt) appears on The Rebirth Of The Fool Volume 3 (Dualplover, 2006)
* 'Oodanhodoh Jya Massive Shoco-shocore (Ovnx And ScotchEgg Mashed U Shit)' (with Ove-Naxx) on Ove-Chan Dancehall
* 'Scotch Pine' with Pine Forest on Infinite Chug
* 'Brew' with Same Things on ASP 008 'Remove Celebrity Centre' CD compilation.
* 'Toothache' with Same Things on ASP 014 'Skill 7 Stamina 12 - Toilet - Same Things' limited vinyl 12", 200 copies Junior Aspirin Records.

### with WaqWaq Kingdom

* 'Essaka Hoisa' (Phantom Limb, 2019)
* 'Dokkoisho' (Phantom Limb, 2020)
* 'Hot Pot Totto' (Phantom Limb 2023)
* 'Mind Onsen' (Phantom Limb, 2024)
* 'Doomed Ebisu: BBC Late Junction (live from Maida Vale)' [in collaboration with NYX] (Phantom Limb, 2024)
# 1983 Borno State gubernatorial election

The 1983 Borno State gubernatorial election occurred on August 13, 1983. NPN candidate Asheik Jarma won the election.

## Results

Asheik Jarma representing NPN won the election. The election held on August 13, 1983.
# London Buses route 153

London Buses route 153 is a Transport for London contracted bus route in London, England. Running between Finsbury Park and Liverpool Street bus stations, it is operated by Metroline.

## History

In July 2017, it was announced that the route would be entirely operated by electric buses by 2019.
From 5 December 2020, the route was extended from Finsbury Square to Liverpool Street station.
In February 2018, the route finally became entirely operated by electric buses following the deployment of 11 Alexander Dennis Enviro200EV bodied single-decker buses from BYD. Around this time, the route also transferred from HCT Group to Go-Ahead London.

## Current route

Route 153 operates via these primary locations:
* Finsbury Park bus station
* Finsbury Park station
* Holloway Road station
* Barnsbury
* Islington Angel
* Clerkenwell
* Barbican station
* Moorgate station
* Liverpool Street bus station for Liverpool Street station

## Operation

The route is operated from Go-Ahead London's Waterloo bus garage, which has had charging points fitted to accommodate the electric buses. It operates with a frequency of 5 buses per hour during the day and 3 buses per hour during the evening.
# Le Poiré-sur-Velluire

Le Poiré-sur-Velluire (French pronunciation:, literally Le Poiré on Velluire) is a former commune in the Vendée department in the Pays de la Loire region in western France. On 1 January 2019, it was merged into the new commune Les Velluire-sur-Vendée.
# Nancy Cathedral

Nancy Cathedral (French: Cathédrale Notre-Dame-de-l’Annonciation et Saint-Sigisbert; Cathedral of Our Lady of the Annunciation and St. Sigisbert) is a Roman Catholic church located in the town of Nancy, Lorraine, France. It was erected in the 18th century. The cathedral is in the Baroque architectural style. It is a national monument and the seat of the Bishop of Nancy and Toul.

## History

King Sigebert III of Austrasia was laid to rest here. Declared a saint later, the cathedral became a pilgrimage site. The cathedral is dedicated to the Holy Virgin and him.
The cathedral's architecture dates mainly to the 17-18th century.

## Organ

The great organ of the cathedral of Nancy has been built from 1756 by Nicolas Dupont. One century later (1861), Aristide Cavaillé-Coll signed here its biggest work in France outside of Paris. The organists of these Monument Historique organ are Johann Vexo (since 2009) and Guillaume Beaudoin (since 2014).
# Hilmi Uran

Hilmi Uran (1886–1957) was a former Turkish politician and government minister.

## Life

He was born in Bodrum, (now an ilçe of Muğla Province) in 1884. After graduating from the Faculty of Political Sciences, during the last years of the Ottoman Empire, he was appointed as the kaymakam (second level governor) of Menemen and Çeşme, both in İzmir Province. He also represented Menteshe (Muğla Province) in the Ottoman parliament. After the proclamation the Turkish Republic, he represented Seyhan of Adana Province in the Turkish parliament between 1927 and 1950. He died on 21 October 1957.

## In the government

Between 29 December 1930 and 26 October 1933, he served as the Minister of Public Works in the 6th and 7th government of Turkey. Between 11 November 1938 and 3 January 1939, he was the Minister of Justice in the 10th government of Turkey. From 26 May 1943 to 7 August 1946, he served as the Minister of Interior in the 14th government of Turkey.

## In the party

He was also active in the Republican People's Party (CHP). In 1947, during the early years of the multi-party regime, he supported the moderate wing in CHP, and he was elected as the deputy of the party chairman İsmet İnönü. After the defeat of his party in the general election 1950, he wrote his memoirs, which were published in 2008, long after his death, under title Meşrutiyet, tek parti, çok parti hatıralarım, 1908–1950: anı ("My memories of Constitutional Monarchy, One Party Regime and Multi Party Regime 1908–1950: Memoir").
# Bishop's House, Auckland

The Bishop's House or Bishop's Palace is the residence of the Catholic Bishop of Auckland, built in 1893–1894. It is part of the Pompallier Diocesan Centre.

## History

The land on which the Bishop's House, also known as the Pompallier Diocesan Centre or the Bishop's Palace, was bought by Bishop Jean-Baptiste Pompallier in 1853. Following his departure in 1868, it was briefly owned privately before being bought by Bishop Thomas Croke in 1873 to be used as the official residence for the Bishop of Auckland.
In 1891–1892, Bishop John Edmund Luck, went on a European tour to raise funds for building a new residence, raising between £4,000 and £5,000. There was an original timber structure on the site, which was largely replaced by the Gothic Revival two-storey brick building, apart from some timber elements that were incorporated into the rear.
Since its completion in 1894, it has housed all of the bishops of Auckland.
In 2013, it was official registered as a Category 1 Historic Place by Heritage New Zealand.

## Description

The Bishop's House sits in the centre of the site. It is attached to the newer Pompallier Diocesan Centre by two glazed walkways that was built in 1989. The British architect, Peter Paul Pugin, was influenced by his father's work at The Grange, Ramsgate and it is described as the finest example of Pugin architecture in New Zealand.
The house itself is a two-storey Gothic Revival dark-red-brick building with an H-shaped ground plan. The ground floor contains a square lobby with imitation stained glass windows by Alexander Booker. Several of rooms have geometric encaustic tile floors that Bishop Luck imported from France.
Gas was laid throughout the building and it was thought to be the first building in Auckland to be lit entirely by electricity. One of the bathrooms still has a functioning freestanding Unitas toilets, designed in 1883 or 1884 by Thomas William Twyford which was installed during the original construction.
At the north end, there is a chapel. It still holds a marble altar bought by Bishop Luck in Italy and imitation stained glass windows. The floors of the reception and chapel have parquetry borders made from New Zealand timbers by Father Augustine Luck.
# Alan Walker College of Evangelism

The Alan Walker College of Evangelism (AWCE), formerly the Pacific College of Evangelism was a theological college in Sydney, Australia. It was founded by Sir Alan Walker in 1989, and was accredited by the South Pacific Association of Theological Schools.
The college closed in December 2022.
# Marigny-Brizay

Marigny-Brizay (French pronunciation:) is a former commune in the Vienne department in the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region in western France. On 1 January 2017, it was merged into the new commune Jaunay-Marigny. It is part of the arrondissement of Poitiers.
# Saint-Sauveur, Vienne

Saint-Sauveur (French pronunciation: ) is a former commune in the Vienne department in western France. On 1 January 2016, it was merged into the new commune Senillé-Saint-Sauveur.

## Demographics

Historical population of Saint-Sauveur, Vienne :
| Year | 1962 | 1968 | 1975 | 1982 | 1990 | 1999 | 2006 |
| Population | 506 | 597 | 649 | 874 | 1006 | 947 | 1073 |
# Niafunké attack

On November 24, 2023, jihadist militants from Jama'at Nasr al-Islam wal Muslimin (JNIM) attacked Malian forces at Niafunké, Mali.

## Background

In November 2023, the al-Qaeda-aligned militant coalition JNIM intensified its attacks against Malian and Wagner Group forces in Mali. In September, JNIM simultaneously attacked a civilian boat on the Niger River and a Malian military base in Bamba, launching the deadliest terror attack in the country's history that killed over 154 people. JNIM attacked a Malian and Wagner convoy near Anéfis in November, with no casualties reported.

## Attack

On November 24, a suicide bomber named Dawud al-Ansari, blew up a vehicle at the entrance of the Malian base at Niafunke. The attack was simultaneously launched in Niafunke and Goundam, with the Malian government reporting that they had come under shell fire in both towns. In a statement, the Malian government claimed that the JNIM attack had been repulsed. Images released by JNIM media outlet Az-Zallaqa showed jihadists in control of the camp at Niafunke and riding motorbikes through the bodies of slain Malian soldiers. These images were later verified by SITE Intelligence Group. The JNIM statement claimed that fifty Malian soldiers were killed, and five vehicles were captured. The Malian government did not mention any casaulties in a statement.