OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Chris McHugh (beach volleyball)

Christopher McHugh (born 31 August 1989) is a male beach volleyball player from Australia. He represented Australia at the 2018 Commonwealth Games on the Gold Coast and the 2020 Summer Olympics in Tokyo, both with teammate Damien Schumann, winning the gold medal at the Commonwealth Games. Unfortunately, competing at the 2020 Olympics, the pair were knocked out in the group stage after finishing at the bottom of their pool.

## Early years

In Year 3 at school, McHugh participated in Spikezone Mini Volleyball to avoid clarinet lessons on Wednesday afternoons. McHugh then joined the Henley Hawks Volleyball Club in South Australia. His ambition was to become a first class Beach Volleyball player. McHugh made his professional volleyball debut in 2006, at just 17 years of age.
McHugh studied at St Michael's College in 2007 while training at the Australian Institute of Volleyball. McHugh is now an AIS Share a Yarn Ambassador, a program fostering connections and education with the ATSI (Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander) community.

## Achievements

McHugh competed at the World Championships in 2013, 2015 and 2017. He won his first tournament at the 2012 AVC Beach Volleyball Championships partnering Joshua Slack (now retired). He then had Isaac Kapa as a partner for four years before pairing up with Damien Schumann.
The Schumann/McHugh partnership has been very strong and they won medals four times before their Commonwealth Games debut in 2018. At the Gold Coast 2018 Commonwealth Games, they made the final undefeated. In the gold medal final they defeated Canadian pair Sam Pedlow and Sam Schachter.
Outside of beach volleyball, Chris is vice president of his first club, the Henley Hawks Volleyball Club. Here he helps mentor young athletes, as well as speaking at local schools to encourage early involvement in volleyball.
Since he began competing on the FIVB World Tour in 2006, McHugh has played over 600 matches. He is a six-time Australian Champion.
In 2019 McHugh became a father, with his wife, Denai, giving birth to Jack on 24 September 2019.
# Reg Zeuner

Reginald Jack "Reg" Zeuner (19 January 1928 – 3 November 1986) was an Australian rules footballer who played for West Adelaide in the South Australian National Football League (SANFL) and Perth in the Western Australian National Football League (WANFL).

## Career

Zeuner began his career with the West Adelaide colts team in 1945, and was promoted to the senior team in 1946. In 1947 he led West Adelaide's goalkicking with 53 goals, including five in the club's premiership victory over Norwood. In 1949 Zeuner transferred to WANFL side Perth, where he played mainly as a forward, substituting as a ruckman when Merv McIntosh was unfit. In 1952, Zeuner returned to West Adelaide, having previously had a clearance to Geelong in the Victorian Football League (VFL) refused. He returned to Perth in 1954, and played in Perth's 1955 premiership victory, kicking two goals. Playing as Perth's main ruckman after the retirement of McIntosh before the 1956 season, Zeuner finished runner-up in the 1956 Sandover Medal to East Perth's Graham Farmer. He later won Perth's best and fairest in 1958, before retiring at the end of the 1959 season. Zeuner also represented the WANFL as a forward at the 1950 Brisbane and 1953 Adelaide Carnivals, as well as one match in 1957. In 1999, he was selected as a reserve in Perth's Team of the Century.
# Eldred Norman

Eldred De Bracton Norman (9 January 1914 – 28 June 1971) was an Australian inventor and racing-car driver.
Norman was born in Adelaide, South Australia, the second of six children to Australian-born parents William Ashley Norman (a solicitor) and his wife Alma Janet née Matthews. He attended Scotch College, Adelaide. On 15 May 1941 Norman married Nancy Cato, then a 24-year-old journalist.
Eldred was notably famous for producing sliding vane superchargers. The rare and iconic supercharger started as a base model, the Type 65 and is highly sought after in the early Holden community. The Type 65 was a bolt on performance enhancing product to suit the Holden Grey motor.
Norman built and modified cars. He contested the Australian Grand Prix several times; he was leading the 1951 Australian Grand Prix when his twin-engined V8 Ford suffered mechanical failure. He finished fourth in the 1954 Australian Grand Prix driving a supercharged Triumph TR2 sports car.
In 1956 Norman retired from motor racing and focussed on inventing, but his prototypes did not reach production. He died in Noosa Heads, Queensland. Norman's son Bill would also become a successful racing driver and innovative race car constructor.
# Chris Zook

Chris Zook is a business writer and partner at Bain & Company, leading its Global Strategy Practice. He currently resides in Amsterdam, the Netherlands and in Boston, Massachusetts. He is listed by The Times (London) as one of the world's top 50 business thinkers.

## Education

Zook received a B.A. in mathematics and economics from Williams College, a M.Phil. in economics from Exeter College, Oxford University, and a MPP and Ph.D in Public Policy Analysis from the Harvard Kennedy School.

## Books

Zook is an author of books and articles on business strategy, growth, and the importance of leadership economics, including the Profit from the Core trilogy. In 2001, he published Profit from the Core, which found that nine out of ten companies that had sustained profitable growth for a decade had focused on their core businesses, rather than diversification. The sequel, Beyond the Core, examines how companies that have fully exploited their core businesses can systematically and successfully expand beyond into related, or adjacent areas. Unstoppable completes the series and examines what to do when a previously viable growth formula of the past begins to approach its limits, and how companies can change their strategic focus and redefine their core. In 2010, Harvard Business School press published an updated version of Profit From the Core, subtitled "A Return to Growth in Turbulent Times." The updated edition describes how principles from the trilogy enabled companies to continue growing during the global financial crisis that began in 2008.
All three books are rooted in a growth study initiated in 1990 at Bain & Company, encompassing thousands of companies worldwide. The study's findings have been continuously expanded and updated annually. A fourth book, "Repeatability," expands on the themes of the trilogy. It argues that complexity is a silent killer of profitable growth, while successful companies endure by maintaining simplicity at their core.
# Thorigné

Thorigné (French pronunciation:) is a former commune in the Deux-Sèvres department in western France. On 1 January 2017, it was merged into the short-lived commune Mougon-Thorigné, that was merged into the new commune Aigondigné on 1 January 2019.
# Enrique Duran

Enrique Duran Diaz (born 9 June 1981) is a Spanish professional football manager. Duran is currently an assistant coach for Major League Soccer club Los Angeles FC.

## Coaching career
### Barcelona

Durán was born on 9 June 1981 in Barcelona and began coaching FC Barcelona youth teams in 2005. He continued with FCB Escola, leading workshops in Saudi Arabia, China, England, Ireland, Bangladesh, Korea and Japan.

### Mamelodi Sundowns

In 2011, he became Technical Director at South African club, Mamelodi Sundowns, developing youth players such as Keagan Dolly and Lunathi Mdatyulwa.
Durán returned to Spain in 2015 to complete his Master's degree at The Cruyff Institute and subsequently began to work with Cruyff Football as a project manager, promoting the Cruyff brand and methodology.

### Los Angeles FC

In 2017, Duran was announced as Director of Coaching at Los Angeles FC Academy where he won the 2018 CONCACAF Under-13 Champions League and Manchester City Cup.

### Las Vegas Lights FC

Durán initially worked as an assistant to Head Coach Steve Cherundolo prior to being announced as the head coach for the Las Vegas Lights FC ahead of the 2022 USL Championship season. His first game in charge was a 2–0 loss to New Mexico United.

### Los Angeles FC 2

Durán was announced as the inaugural head coach of new MLS Next Pro side Los Angeles FC 2 on 25 January 2023.

### Los Angeles FC

On 20 December 2023, it was announced that Duran would join the coaching staff of Los Angeles FC as an assistant coach for the 2024 season.
# Julián Marín

Julian Marín Bazalo (born 13 June 1989) is a Spanish football manager who was most recently manager of J3 League club Nara Club. Besides Spain, he has managed in Japan, Sweden, and Thailand.

## Career

Before the 2021 season, Marín was appointed manager of Japanese fourth tier side Nara Club. In 2022, he helped them earn promotion to the Japanese third tier for the first time in their history.
Marín achieved a fifth-placed finish in the 2023 J3 League season, but struggled in the 2024 season and was dismissed on 4 September 2024 with the club in 18th place.

## Managerial statistics

    As of 4 September 2024
Managerial record by team and tenure :
| Team | From | To | Record | Record | Record | Record | Record | Record | Record | Record | Ref. |
| Team | From | To | P | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Win % | Ref. |
| Nara Club | 10 December 2020 | 4 September 2024 | 121 | 44 | 44 | 33 | 158 | 139 | +19 | 036.36 | |
| Total | Total | Total | 121 | 44 | 44 | 33 | 158 | 139 | +19 | 036.36 | |
# Juan Fortuny

Juan Fortuny Vidal (also spelled Joan, 12 May 1946 – 9 February 2024) was a Spanish freestyle and medley swimmer who competed in the 1964 Summer Olympics and in the 1968 Summer Olympics. Fortuny died on 9 February 2024, at the age of 77.
# The Royal Way

The Royal Way ("La Voie Royale", 1930; also translated as The Way of the Kings) is an existentialist novel by André Malraux. It is about two nonconformist adventurers who travel on the "Royal Way" to Angkor in the Cambodian jungle. Their intention is to steal precious bas-relief sculptures from the temples. Along with Les Conquérants (1928), and Man's Fate (1933) it forms a trilogy on revolution in Asia.

## Plot summary

The locations are, at the beginning of the book, the ship from Marseille to Indochina and a brothel; later it is set in Cambodia, Laos, and Siam. The most important characters are young adventuresome Claude Vannec and an old experienced adventurer named Perken, a Dane with German associations. They relate to each other because of their nonconformism, which lets them collaborate to obtain their personal goals: the quest for the reliefs (for which they are motivated both archeologically and financially), as well as the search for a lost adventurer called Grabot.
They succeed in stealing the reliefs. But they are abandoned by their guide and in a dangerous jungle. Because they fear the government, they chose a way through the uncontrolled territory of the Moïs. This region is dangerous, too – but on the other hand Grabot is supposed to be there.
The adventurers have to defeat hostile vegetation and traps (e.g. swamps, giant insects, punji sticks). A deal is made with the Stiengs, but disintegrates as the adventurers find Grabot enslaved horribly. Now the adventurers are under siege. Perken, in a moment of lucidity and courage, manages to rescue the beleaguered ones.
The price he pays is an injury to his knee, which progresses to ulcerating inflammation of the joint (in a time before the invention of antibiotics, at a place without any opportunity to do a sterile amputation), and he dies slowly in pain.
# 1939 USSR Chess Championship

The 1939 USSR Chess Championship was the 11th edition of USSR Chess Championship. Held from 15 April to 16 May 1939 in Leningrad. The tournament was won by Mikhail Botvinnik. Semifinals took place in Moscow, Leningrad and Kiev. Alexander Kotov, author of the classic book Think Like a Grandmaster, made his debut, achieving the runner-up. Former champion of the 1920s Peter Romanovsky returned to compete, but finishing in last place. The level and popularity of chess was skyrocketing in the Soviet Union, the final round, which featured the duel between Botvinnik and Kotov, sold out all the thousands of tickets available to the public.

## Table and results

11th USSR Chess Championship (1939) :
| | Player | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | Total |
| 1 | Mikhail Botvinnik | - | 1 | ½ | ½ | ½ | ½ | ½ | ½ | 1 | ½ | 1 | 1 | ½ | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | ½ | 12½ |
| 2 | Alexander Kotov | 0 | - | ½ | 1 | 0 | ½ | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | ½ | ½ | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | ½ | 11½ |
| 3 | Sergey Belavenets | ½ | ½ | - | ½ | 1 | ½ | 1 | 1 | ½ | 1 | 0 | ½ | ½ | ½ | ½ | 1 | ½ | 1 | 11 |
| 4 | Vladimir Makogonov | ½ | 0 | ½ | - | 1 | ½ | ½ | 1 | ½ | ½ | ½ | ½ | 1 | 1 | ½ | ½ | ½ | 1 | 10½ |
| 5 | Vitaly Chekhover | ½ | 1 | 0 | 0 | - | 1 | ½ | ½ | ½ | 0 | ½ | 1 | ½ | 1 | 1 | 1 | ½ | 1 | 10½ |
| 6 | Igor Bondarevsky | ½ | ½ | ½ | ½ | 0 | - | 0 | 0 | ½ | 1 | 1 | ½ | ½ | ½ | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 10 |
| 7 | Georgy Lisitsin | ½ | 0 | 0 | ½ | ½ | 1 | - | 1 | ½ | 0 | ½ | ½ | ½ | 1 | ½ | ½ | 1 | ½ | 9 |
| 8 | Grigory Levenfish | ½ | 1 | 0 | 0 | ½ | 1 | 0 | - | ½ | 1 | ½ | 1 | 0 | ½ | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 8½ |
| 9 | Peter Dubinin | 0 | 0 | ½ | ½ | ½ | ½ | ½ | ½ | - | ½ | ½ | 1 | 0 | ½ | ½ | 1 | 1 | ½ | 8½ |
| 10 | Viacheslav Ragozin | ½ | 0 | 0 | ½ | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | ½ | - | 1 | 0 | 0 | ½ | 1 | 1 | ½ | 1 | 8½ |
| 11 | Vasily Panov | 0 | ½ | 1 | ½ | ½ | 0 | ½ | ½ | ½ | 0 | - | ½ | ½ | 0 | ½ | ½ | 1 | 1 | 8 |
| 12 | Ilya Rabinovich | 0 | ½ | ½ | ½ | 0 | ½ | ½ | 0 | 0 | 1 | ½ | - | ½ | 1 | 1 | 0 | ½ | 1 | 8 |
| 13 | Mikhail Yudovich | ½ | 0 | ½ | 0 | ½ | ½ | ½ | 1 | 1 | 1 | ½ | ½ | - | ½ | 0 | 0 | 0 | ½ | 7½ |
| 14 | Ilya Kan | 0 | 0 | ½ | 0 | 0 | ½ | 0 | ½ | ½ | ½ | 1 | 0 | ½ | - | 1 | 1 | ½ | 1 | 7½ |
| 15 | Alexander Tolush | 0 | 0 | ½ | ½ | 0 | 0 | ½ | 1 | ½ | 0 | ½ | 0 | 1 | 0 | - | 1 | 0 | 1 | 6½ |
| 16 | Iosif Pogrebissky | 0 | 0 | 0 | ½ | 0 | 0 | ½ | 1 | 0 | 0 | ½ | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | - | 1 | 1 | 6½ |
| 17 | Alexander Chistiakov | 0 | 0 | ½ | ½ | ½ | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ½ | 0 | ½ | 1 | ½ | 1 | 0 | - | 0 | 5 |
| 18 | Peter Romanovsky | ½ | ½ | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ½ | 0 | ½ | 0 | 0 | 0 | ½ | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | - | 3½ |
# Justin Cottrell

Justin Cottrell (born 27 March 1977) is an Irish former hurler. At club level he played with Toomevara, and also lined out at inter-county level with various Tipperary teams.

## Career

Cottrell first played hurling at juvenile and underage levels with the Toomevara club, winning numerous divisional championship titles before claiming a Tipperary U21HC title in 1995. He was still eligible for the minor grade when he won his first Tipperary SHC medal as sub goalkeeper in 1994. Cottrell had succeeded Jody Grace as first-choice goalkeeper by the time Toomevara won four Tippearry SHC titles in-a-row team from 1998 to 2001. He claimed further back-to-back titles in 2003 and 2004, before ending his club career by winning a Munster Club SHC medal in 2004.
Cottrell first appeared on the inter-county scene for Tipperary as a member of the under-21 team. His three-year tenure from 1996 to 1998 ended without success as Cork dominated the Munster U21HC at this time. Cottrell was drafted onto the senior team at just 20 and was sub goalkeeper to Brendan Cummins for the 1997 All-Ireland final defeat by Clare. He was dropped off the panel the following year, but returned once again as sub goalkeeper from 2002 to 2004.

## Honours
### Toomevara

* Munster Senior Club Hurling Championship: 2004
* Tipperary Senior Hurling Championship: 1994, 1998, 1999, 2000 (c), 2001 (c), 2003, 2004, 2008
* North Tipperary Senior Hurling Championship: 1994, 1995, 1997, 1999, 2000, 2002, 2003
* Tipperary Under-21 A Hurling Championship: 1995
# 2022 WJ1

2022 WJ$_1$, formerly designated C8FF042, was a small, harmless ≈1-metre near-Earth asteroid or meteoroid that impacted Earth's atmosphere on 19 November 2022 at 08:27 UT in Southern Ontario, Canada, above the Golden Horseshoe region, southwest of Toronto. Meteorites were detected by weather radar during dark flight.

## Discovery

The asteroid was discovered three hours before impact by David Rankin at Mount Lemmon Observatory, during routine observations for the Mount Lemmon Survey. The first image was taken at 04:53 UT when the asteroid was 0.000859 AU (128.5 thousand km; 79.8 thousand mi; 0.334 LD) from Earth. Using the first four images of the asteroid, Scout estimated a 25% chance of an Earth impact. The next four images raised the chance to 50%. Within about an hour, further observations raised the chance of impact to 100%. The final observation was from Mauna Kea, 32 minutes before impact, just before it entered Earth's shadow. The asteroid brightened to about apparent magnitude 15 (about the brightness of Pluto) before disappearing into Earth's shadow.
It is the sixth successfully-predicted asteroid impact. With an absolute magnitude of 33.6, it is the smallest asteroid discovered while it was in space.

## Impact

A meteorite fall was presumed to have occurred along the south shores of Lake Ontario, from east of Grimsby to Niagara-on-the-Lake with most meteorites landing in the water. Larger fragments would have fallen farther to the east. During dark flight, weather radar signatures appeared from an altitude of ~15 km down to 850 metres. Meteorites should have a fresh black fusion crust. Most findable fragments would likely be around 5 grams and the size of a nickel. The main mass might be the size of a soccer ball and be located between Port Weller and Virgil.
There was also an observed ordinary chondrite meteorite fall in Grimsby at 01:03 UT 26 September 2009 with 13 recovered meteorites totaling 215 grams (the main mass was 69 grams). The 2009 fall has a strewn field of 8 km x 4 km.
The Minor Planet Center noted that Earth's atmosphere was impacted above Brantford 70 km from Grimsby. The resulting sonic boom was mostly heard in Hamilton while the fireball was visible to observers in the Greater Toronto Area and as far as the U.S. states of Maryland, Ohio, Pennsylvania, and New York.
| Simulated final trajectory estimate from JPL Horizons with 1 minute markers CST (UT-6hr) and lines down to surface. | View from sunlit side of Earth. Without Earth's gravity, 2022 WJ$_1$'s trajectory would have missed Earth. Red markers show inside Earth's shadow. |

## Orbit

The Apollo asteroid was inbound approaching a mid-December perihelion (closest approach to the Sun) when it impacted Earth. Even at opposition on 15 October 2022 when 2022 WJ$_1$ was 0.2 AU (30 million km; 78 LD) from Earth, it had an unobservable apparent magnitude of 31 which is about 600 times too faint to be detected by even the most sensitive automated allsky surveys.
2022 WJ$_1$ orbited from inside Earth's orbit with perihelion at 0.92 AU to the middle of the asteroid belt at 2.8 AU.
# Cristina Curto

Cristina Curto (born 21 June 1969) is a Spanish judoka. She competed at the 1992 Summer Olympics and the 1996 Summer Olympics.
# José Alberto Recuero

José Alberto Recuero García (born 3 May 1974 in Barcelona) is a retired amateur Spanish Greco-Roman wrestler, who competed in the men's middleweight category. He represented his nation Spain in two editions of the Olympic Games (1992 and 2004), and later capped his sporting career with a bronze medal in the 74-kg division at the 2005 Mediterranean Games in Almería. Before his retirement from wrestling in 2006, Recuero trained full-time for Baron Viver Wrestling Club (Spanish: Club Lucha Baron Viver) in his native Barcelona under his coach Bernardo Martínez.
Recuero made his official debut, as an 18-year-old teen and a member of the host nation's wrestling team, at the 1992 Summer Olympics in Barcelona, where he competed in the men's welterweight category (74 kg). In the prelim pool, Recuero received a bye on the opening round, before losing out two straight matches each to Austria's Anton Marchl (3–1) and Yugoslavia's Željko Trajković (3–0).
Twelve years after his last Olympics, Recuero qualified for his second Spanish squad, as a 30-year-old veteran, in the men's 74 kg class at the 2004 Summer Olympics in Athens. Earlier in the process, he finished fourth at the Olympic Qualification Tournament in Tashkent, Uzbekistan to guarantee his spot on the returning Spanish wrestling team after a 12-year hiatus. He lost his opening match 2–3 in overtime to Kazakhstan's Danil Khalimov, but bounced back to pin Georgian-born Israeli wrestler Yasha Manasherov within a three-minute span to close the prelim pool. Finishing second in the pool and ninth overall, Recuero's performance fell short to put him further into the quarterfinals.
When Spain hosted the 2005 Mediterranean Games in Almería, Sanchez ended his career medal drought by picking up a bronze medal in the 74-kg division, much to the delight of the home crowd inside Huércal de Almería Sports Hall.
# Andreu Lacondeguy

Andreu Lacondeguy is a Freeride Mountain biker and Freestyle motocross athlete from Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain, born 12 January 1989. He is a 2013 Munich X-Games bronze medalist in the Mountain Bike Slopestyle event and a Red Bull Rampage Winner in 2014.

## Personal

Andreu Lacondeguy grew up in Montseny, near Barcelona, and began Four-Cross racing at the age of 10 and became regional champion; he then moved to BMX and downhill mountain biking racing, and won a contract with Team Maxxis when he was 15. He and his brother Lluís, who is also a professional mountain bike racer, hone their skills in California. Andreau has also competed in Freestyle Motocross himself and often takes his FMX experience and tricks to the Freeride Mountain Bike world.
He has "Love Dirt" tattooed on his fingers.

## Career

In 2008 he won Crankworx Whistler and also became one of the first to land a double backflip on a mountain bike in competition; he was the first to land a backflip from a snow-covered big air ramp. In 2012 he won the Red Bull Berg Line event in Winterberg, In 2013 Lacondeguy earned a Bronze medal in the Munich X-Games Slopestyle event, and in 2014 he won the Red Bull Rampage. He came second in 2015 and 2018. He also placed Fourth in 2010, 2012, and 2013, just shy of the podium.
In 2015, he and Kurt Sorge, Graham Aggasiz, Nico Vink, Makken Haugen and Nick Pescetto launched the Fest series of one-week invitational Freeride meets at locations all around the world.
In 2013, Farm Jam Festival he would win the MTB "Dirt Jam" contest. He, would compete in both the FMX and BMX Dirt contest; being the first to ever compete in all three events.
# Labastide-Dénat

Labastide-Dénat (French pronunciation:; Languedocien: La Bastida de Denat) is a former commune in the Tarn department in southern France. On 1 January 2017, it was merged into the commune Puygouzon.
# Třemešné

Třemešné is a municipality and village in Tachov District in the Plzeň Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 400 inhabitants.
Třemešné lies approximately 21 kilometres (13 mi) south of Tachov, 51 km (32 mi) west of Plzeň, and 134 km (83 mi) south-west of Prague.

## Administrative division

Třemešné consists of five municipal parts (in brackets population according to the 2021 census):
* Třemešné (167)
* Bezděkov (80)
* Dubec (28)
* Nová Ves (42)
* Pavlíkov (38)

## History

The first written mention of Třemešné is from 1436.