OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# List of state legislature speakers

The following is a list of state-level Speakers of the House (or state Assembly, depending upon the state) in the United States:
| State | Speaker | Party | Since |
| Alabama | Nathaniel Ledbetter | R | 2023 |
| Alaska | Bryce Edgmon | I-Coalition | 2025 |
| Arizona | Steve Montenegro | R | 2025 |
| Arkansas | Matthew Shepherd | R | 2018 |
| California | Robert Rivas | D | 2023 |
| Colorado | Julie McCluskie | D | 2023 |
| Connecticut | Matthew Ritter | D | 2021 |
| Delaware | Melissa Minor-Brown | D | 2025 |
| Florida | Daniel Perez | R | 2024 |
| Georgia | Jon Burns | R | 2023 |
| Hawaii | Nadine Nakamura | D | 2024 |
| Idaho | Mike Moyle | R | 2022 |
| Illinois | Chris Welch | D | 2021 |
| Indiana | Todd Huston | R | 2020 |
| Iowa | Pat Grassley | R | 2020 |
| Kansas | Dan Hawkins | R | 2023 |
| Kentucky | David Osborne | R | 2017 |
| Louisiana | Phillip DeVillier | R | 2024 |
| Maine | Ryan Fecteau | D | 2024 |
| Maryland | Adrienne A. Jones | D | 2019 |
| Massachusetts | Ron Mariano | D | 2020 |
| Michigan | Matt Hall | R | 2025 |
| Minnesota | Lisa Demuth | R | 2025 |
| Mississippi | Jason White | R | 2024 |
| Missouri | Dean Plocher | R | 2023 |
| Montana | Matt Regier | R | 2023 |
| Nebraska | John Arch | R | 2023 |
| Nevada | Steve Yeager | D | 2022 |
| New Hampshire | Sherman Packard | R | 2020 |
| New Jersey | Craig Coughlin | D | 2018 |
| New Mexico | Javier Martínez | D | 2023 |
| New York | Carl Heastie | D | 2015 |
| North Carolina | Tim Moore | R | 2015 |
| North Dakota | Dennis Johnson | R | 2022 |
| Ohio | Jason Stephens | R | 2023 |
| Oklahoma | Charles McCall | R | 2017 |
| Oregon | Dan Rayfield | D | 2022 |
| Pennsylvania | Joanna McClinton | D | 2023 |
| Rhode Island | Joe Shekarchi | D | 2021 |
| South Carolina | Murrell Smith | R | 2022 |
| South Dakota | Hugh Bartels | R | 2023 |
| Tennessee | Cameron Sexton | R | 2019 |
| Texas | Dade Phelan | R | 2021 |
| Utah | Mike Schultz | R | 2023 |
| Vermont | Jill Krowinski | D | 2021 |
| Virginia | Don Scott | D | 2024 |
| Washington | Laurie Jinkins | D | 2020 |
| West Virginia | Roger Hanshaw | R | 2018 |
| Wisconsin | Robin Vos | R | 2013 |
| Wyoming | Albert Sommers | R | 2023 |

## Records

Mike Madigan is cumulatively the longest-serving state legislative speaker in U.S. history (serving from 1983-1995 and again from 1997 to 2021). Tom Murphy served the longest consecutive tenure as state legislative speaker from 1973 to 2002. Tina Kotek is the longest-serving female state legislative speaker in U.S history (serving from 2013-2022).
# Stan Gebler Davies

Stanley Gebler Davies (16 July 1943 – 23 June 1994) was an Irish journalist with the Irish Independent as well as with various British magazines (including Punch, The Evening Standard, The Daily Telegraph and The Spectator).
Of part-Polish and part-Jewish ancestry, Davies born in Dublin, and was known for his eccentric views and for his exceptional alcohol intake. In the late 1970s the Evening Standard printed his pithy, 50-word apercus among their longer items; he was also permitted to call Hans Keller a 'twat' on the letters pages of The Spectator. As well as his writing (which included a book on James Joyce), he engaged in political activity, having been a Unionist candidate for the constituency of Cork South-West, coming last with 134 votes.
Davies had no time for any of the versions of the Irish Republican Army, least of all the Provisional IRA. He railed against them in his occasional Evening Standard column. He also wrote about the extent to which journalists from major London newspapers were often biased in favour of both Sinn Fein and the IRA. He went as far as suggesting that the Republic of Ireland would be better off reintegrating with the United Kingdom.
He died in Dalkey, Ireland, after a long battle with lung cancer.
# Administrative Review Board (Labor)

In April 1996, the United States Secretary of Labor established the Administrative Review Board (ARB) to succeed the former Board of Service Contract Appeals, Wage Appeals Board, and Office of Administrative Appeals. The board consists of a maximum of five members, one of whom is designated the chair. The Secretary of Labor appoints the members based upon their qualifications and competence in matters within the board's authority.
The board's cases arise upon appeal from decisions of Department of Labor Administrative Law Judges or the administrator of the department's Wage and Hour Division. The board issues final agency decisions for the Secretary of Labor in cases arising under a wide range of labor laws, primarily involving environmental, transportation and securities whistleblower protection; immigration; child labor; employment discrimination; job training; seasonal and migrant workers and federal construction and service contracts. Depending upon the statute at issue, the board's decisions may be appealed to federal district or appellate courts.

## Organization

* Chief Judge and Chair
** Administrative Appeals Judges
** Vice-Chair
** General Counsel
*** Attorneys and Paralegal Staff
# Stoyan Balov

Stoyan Balov (Bulgarian: Стоян Балов; born 24 May 1960) is a Bulgarian former wrestler who competed in the 1988 Summer Olympics.
# Hrvoje's Missal

The Hrvoje's Missal (Croatian: Hrvojev misal) is a 15th-century missal written in Glagolitic alphabet.

## History

This liturgical book was written in Split by the resident calligrapher and Glagolitic scribe Butko in 1407 or later for Hrvoje Vukčić Hrvatinić (Kotor around 1350–1416) who was a Grand Duke of Bosnia, Knez of Donji Kraji, and Duke of Split. Hrvoje Vukčić was the most prominent member of the House of Hrvatinić and the strongest of the three main feudalists of the medieval Bosnian state, who in addition held lands and titles in Croatia and Hungary.

## Description

This document is dedicated to Hrvoje Vukčić, and is of great significance to Croatian and Bosnian history. Hrvoje's Missal found its way to Istanbul and is currently kept at the Topkapı Palace Museum Manuscript Library. The knowledge of its existence was lost, until it was mentioned by linguists Vatroslav Jagic, L. Thallóczy and F. Wickhoff in the 19th Century. The book's location in the Topkapi Palace was determined by the art historian Mara Harisijadis in 1963. Once bound in precious covers, from 19th century Hrvoje's Missal is in leather binding. It contains 247 folios, which includes 96 miniatures and 380 initials and many more small initials. Some details are made of golden leaves. It is written in two columns on 488 pp (22.5x31 cm), and contains also some music notation. Some initials contain architectural elements of the Dalmatian city of Split. The peculiarity and particular value of the Hrvoje's Missal lies in its combination of eastern and western principles in terms of composition and contents, thus making it a truly invaluable work with a place in the regional and transregional history of art.
# Pedro Juan Figueroa

Pedro Juan Figueroa (March 8, 1951 – July 7, 2017) was a well-known Puerto Rican actor of film and telenovela.

## Early years

He studied his regular academic degrees between the municipalities of San Juan, Guaynabo and Bayamón. It was precisely at this school stage that he peered into the world of acting. He earned a B.A. in humanities with specialization in theater in 1973 at the University of Puerto Rico.

## Selected filmography

* La Gran Alondra (2011)
* ...And God Created Them (1979)
* Tres destinos (1994)
* Señora tentación (1994)
* Dueña y señora (2006)

## Politics

In 2008 he also entered politics as a candidate for the Popular Democratic Party running for senator of the Senatorial District of San Juan but didn't win the election.

## Death

Figueroa died on July 7, 2017, at HIMA San Pablo Hospital in Bayamón, Puerto Rico after a battle with pancreatic cancer.
# Beryl Penrose

Beryl Penrose (22 December 1930 – 23 June 2021) was an Australian international tennis player. She competed in the Australian Open from 1950 to 1957. Penrose won the singles title in 1955, defeating compatriot Thelma Coyne Long in the final in straight sets.
In January 1948, she won the Australian girls singles title. In July 1952, she won the singles title at the Welsh Championship.
Her best results came in 1955, aged 24, when in addition to her Australian success, she reached the quarterfinals at the French and Wimbledon Championships. While overseas, Penrose reached four finals, including winning the German Championships against Erika Vollmer.
She was rated as high as fifth in the world in the 1955 rankings.
In 1957, she married and retired from her tennis career.
In 2017, she was inducted into the Australian Tennis Hall of Fame. Her grandson, James Duckworth, is an Australian tennis professional.

## Grand Slam finals
### Singles (1 win)

| Result | Year | Championship | Surface | Opponent | Score |
| Win | 1955 | Australian Championships | Grass | Thelma Coyne Long | 6–4, 6–3 |

### Doubles (2 wins, 2 losses)

| Result | Year | Championship | Surface | Partner | Opponents | Score |
| Loss | 1953 | Australian Championships | Grass | Mary Bevis Hawton | Maureen Connolly Julia Sampson | 4–6, 2–6 |
| Win | 1954 | Australian Championships | Grass | Mary Bevis Hawton | Julia Wipplinger Hazel Redick-Smith | 6–3, 8–6 |
| Win | 1955 | Australian Championships | Grass | Mary Bevis Hawton | Nell Hall Hopman Gwen Thiele | 7–5, 6–1 |
| Loss | 1956 | Australian Championships | Grass | Mary Carter Reitano | Mary Bevis Hawton Thelma Coyne Long | 2–6, 7–5, 7–9 |

### Mixed doubles (1 win, 1 loss)

| Result | Year | Championship | Surface | Partner | Opponents | Score |
| Loss | 1954 | Australian Championships | Grass | John Bromwich | Thelma Coyne Long Rex Hartwig | 6–4, 1–6, 2–6 |
| Win | 1955 | Australian Championships | Grass | Neale Fraser | Mary Bevis Hawton Roy Emerson | 6–2, 6–4 |
# Gustav von Epstein

Gustav Ritter von Epstein (10 April 1828 – 23 September 1879) was an Austrian industrialist and banker who commissioned the Palais Epstein.

## Biography

Epstein was born on 10 April 1828 in Prague. He was the fourth child of Leopold Epstein, who was the director of the National Bank at the time, and his wife Caroline, who was from a prestigious textile industry family. After Gustav's father died in 1864, he took over his father's banking business. Due to his philanthropy, in 1866, Emperor Franz Joseph bestowed Epstein with the Iron Crown 3rd Class. The next year, Epstein commissioned the architect Otto Wagner to build him a villa in Baden. Most of Gustav's fortune was destroyed in the Panic of 1873, partially due to Adolf Taussig, who had speculated with Epstein's money before committing suicide later that year. In response, Epstein sold his villa to Archduke Rainer Ferdinand a few months later. Epstein died in 1879 in Vienna.
According to contemporary sources, Brigitte Haentjens described him as following:
   Tall and slim, with a beard trimmed in the English fashion. He is serious and sensitive, of weak health and always has a very pale complexion. A well-travelled, multilingual man of education and great interest in art, but a man committed to the public. He does not derive his self-confidence from his money, but from the public respect that accrues to him from his offices and numerous honorary functions.
# McGarrigle

McGarrigle is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Anna McGarrigle (born 1944), Canadian folk singer-songwriter
* Jane McGarrigle (1941–2025), Canadian songwriter and musician
* Kate McGarrigle (1946–2010), Canadian folk singer-songwriter
* Thomas J. McGarrigle, American politician
# Jim Bethke

James Charles Bethke (born November 5, 1946) is an American former Major League Baseball pitcher.
He was signed by the New York Mets in 1964. He only played one season in his career, which was 1965 with the Mets. His career statistics are 25 games played (all of which he entered in relief and 12 of which he finished), 19 strikeouts, a 4.28 earned run average, and a 2–0 win–loss record.
He was the youngest player in the major leagues at the time in 1965 at age 18.
# Alonza Bevan

Alonza George Bevan (born 24 October 1970) is an English musician who is the bassist for the English rock band Kula Shaker.
In between Kula Shaker splitting in 1999 and reforming in 2004, Bevan played in a number of groups including Johnny Marr's band, The Healers.
In 2011, Bevan formed Tumblewild with his wife and former Mediæval Bæbes singer Audrey Evans, and released the 7" and digital download single "Sinnerman" in July 2011. Their first album "When The World Had Four Corners" was released in 2014 by the label MondoTunes.
In 2022, Bevan acted as a producer on The Stanfords self-titled first album.
# Grotton and Springhead railway station

Grotton and Springhead railway station served the villages of Grotton and Springhead from 1856 until 1955.

## History

The London and North Western Railway opened a branch from Greenfield to Oldham on 5 July 1856. Grotton was one of two intermediate stations which opened on the same day.
On 1 April 1900, the station was renamed Grotton and Springhead.
The station closed on 2 May 1955, when the Delph Donkey passenger train service to Delph via Greenfield was withdrawn. The line remained in use for goods traffic until 1964. The station building still survives as a private residence.
# Shripad Naik

Shripad Yesso Naik (born 4 October 1952) is an Indian politician. He was the minister of state for Tourism and Ports, Shipping and Waterways of India in office since 7 July 2021 (in Second Modi ministry). He was the former union minister of state for Health and Family Welfare. He is the member of parliament from North Goa constituency, representing the Bharatiya Janata Party.

## Early life

Shripad Naik was born on 4 October 1952 at Adpai village, North Goa District, Goa.

## Political career

In 1999, Naik was elected to the 13th Lok Sabha from North Goa constituency in Goa. As of 2019, he has held his seat in this constituency winning in 2004, 2009, 2014 and 2019 elections. As of 2019, he is a member of the 17th Lok Sabha. In 2014 Lok Sabha Election, he won with a margin of 105,000 votes which is very high for a small state of Goa.
Further, as advised by the Prime Minister Narendra Modi, the President has appointed Naik as Minister for Culture and Tourism (Independent Charge) in the 16th Lok Sabha.
Naik was appointed Minister of State (Independent Charge) of the Ministry of AYUSH, Government of India, on 9 November 2014. On 25 March 2016, Naik publicly stated he had access to research which proved that diseases such as cancer could be cured by yoga. He further stated that his Ministry was a year away from granting an endorsement to such techniques and research. The statement was challenged by medical researchers, scholars and doctors, who advocated caution in claiming a cure to cancer on the basis of unproven and unpublished research with no scientific evidence.
Naik continued as Minister of State (Independent Charge) for AYUSH and was appointed Minister of State for Defence on 31 May 2019.

## Awards

He received the Samaraj Ratna Award on 18 August 2016.

## Accident

He met with an accident on the evening of 11 January 2021 in Ankola, Karwar district, Karnataka, after the driver of the car en route from Yellapur to Gokarna in the state is said to have lost control at the wheel on the ghat section, causing the car to go turtle into a ditch. Also due to the accident, his wife and personal secretary suffered grievous injuries. Police later confirmed they succumbed to their injuries whilst undergoing treatment to recover them in the hospital.
His wife died in this accident.
# Time and Time Again

Time and Time Again may refer to:

## Music

* "Time and Time Again" (song), a 2002 single by Papa Roach
* Time and Time Again (album), a 2006 album by Paul Motian
* "Time and Time Again", a song by Chronic Future from the album Lines in My Face
* "Time and Time Again", a song by Counting Crows from the album August and Everything After
* "Time and Time Again", a song by Dusty Springfield from the album White Heat
* "Time and Time Again", a song by The Monkees from the album Missing Links
* "Time and Time Again", a song by The Smithereens from the album Especially for You
* "Time and Time Again", a song in the mod Portal Stories: Mel

## Other

* Time and Time Again, a 1994 novel by Dennis Danvers
* Time and Time Again, a 2014 novel by Ben Elton
* Time and Time Again, a 1953 novel by James Hilton
* "Time and Time Again", a short story by H. Beam Piper
* Time & Time Again, a 1984 role-playing game
* "Time and Time Again" (My Hero), a 2003 television episode
# Subah (disambiguation)

Subah may refer to:
* Subah, a country division in Mughal India
** Subah, a misnomer for a subahdar or nazim (governor) of a Subah
* Umbartha, also released as Subah, a 1982 Indian film by Jabbar Patel
* Subah (TV series), a 1987 Indian Hindi-language TV series
* Subah, a character from The Lingo Show, a children's TV show
# Gać Pawęzowa

Gać Pawęzowa (Polish pronunciation:) is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Koźminek, within Kalisz County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland.
# Kurt Bahr

Kurt Bahr is an American businessman and Republican politician from the state of Missouri. He is currently the St. Charles County Director of Elections.
Bahr was first elected to the Missouri House of Representatives from Missouri's 19th District in November 2010, and re-elected after that to the state's 102nd District. He represented a portion of Saint Charles County in the Weldon Spring area, straddling U.S. Route 40/61 on both sides of the Weldon Spring Conservation Area. Bahr previously served in the United States Air Force from 2001 to 2006. Term limited in 2018, Bahr instead ran for and won the office of St. Charles County Director of Elections. Republican Ron Hicks was elected to succeed him in 2019 as the representative from District 102.

## Election results

St. Charles County Director of Elections (2018) :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Republican | Kurt Bahr | 94,942 | 57.5% |
| | Democratic | John Callahan | 70,144 | 42.5% |
Missouri House of Representatives — District 102 — St. Charles County (2016) :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Republican | Kurt Bahr | 16,978 | +100.00% | +30.19 |
Missouri House of Representatives — District 102 — St. Charles County (2014) :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Republican | Kurt Bahr | 6,809 | 69.81% | +7.08 |
| | Democratic | John Callahan | 2,944 | 30.19% | −7.08 |
Missouri House of Representatives — District 102 — St. Charles County (2012) :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Republican | Kurt Bahr | 11,713 | 62.73% | |
| | Democratic | John Callahan | 6,960 | 37.27% | |
Missouri House of Representatives — District 19 — St. Charles County (2010) :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Republican | Kurt Bahr | 10,474 | | |
| | Democratic | Matt Simmons | 5,185 | | |
# Emily Colton

Emily Colton (born June 23, 2003) is an American professional soccer player who plays as a midfielder for USL Super League team DC Power FC. She played college soccer for the North Carolina Tar Heels and the Wake Forest Demon Deacons.

## Club career

USL Super League club DC Power FC announced on January 31, 2025, that they had signed Colton to a two-year contract.
# Heather Wilde

Heather Wilde is an English actress who was active in stage and screen productions in both England and the United States between the late 1930s and 1950s. In films she was often cast in small uncredited roles. Wilde is perhaps best known today for her performances as a supporting character in two popular, critically acclaimed American comedies: as the primping little actress Miss Plupp in The Bank Dick (1940) starring W. C. Fields and as the anxious housemaid Annie in Life with Father (1947) starring William Powell and Irene Dunne.

## Stage and film

In its December 8, 1940 issue, The Philadelphia Inquirer carries a news item that provides some background information on Wilde:
   Heather Wilde, English actress, is making her American screen debut in "The Bank Dick" now at the Earle [Theatre]. She has been but a short time in America. Previously she had four years experience on the English stage and screen. To the fact she stands but 4 feet, 11 inches in her stocking feet Miss Wilde owes her first American studio engagement. She was chosen for the current role because the character was supposed to be very diminutive. In the sequences in "The Bank Dick" of a motion picture within the picture, Miss Wilde is seen as an actress playing opposite 6-foot, 2-inch Reed Hadley. The sequence is played for comedy, with W. C. Fields as a film director.

## Selected filmography

* The Divorce of Lady X (1938): Maid (uncredited)
* The Bank Dick (1940): Miss Plupp
* Confirm or Deny (1941): Telephone operator (uncredited)
* Eagle Squadron (1942): WAAF member (uncredited)
* Counter-Espionage (1942): Gertie Barrow (uncredited)
* The Undying Monster (1942): Millie (uncredited)
* Sherlock Holmes Faces Death (1943): Jenny (uncredited)
* The Lodger (1944): Mary Bowles (uncredited)
* Kitty (1945): Lil
* The Imperfect Lady (1947): maid (uncredited)
* Life with Father (1947): Annie
* The Ghost and Mrs. Muir (1947): maid (uncredited)
* The Lone Wolf in London (1947): maid (uncredited)
* Fighter Squadron (1948): Corine (uncredited)
* The Fighting O'Flynn (1949): barmaid (uncredited)
* Last Holiday (1950): Maggie
# FC Metalurgi Zestafoni

FC Metalurgi Zestaponi (Georgian: საფეხბურთო კლუბი ზესტაფონის მეტალურგი) is a defunct Georgian association football club from Zestaponi. They spent five seasons in the first and second divisions of Georgian Football.

## History

Metalurgi were formed in the city of Zestaponi in 1999. Bearing the name of a Soviet-time club existing in the city for more than 60 years since 1937, they made a debut in the 2nd division the same year with both clubs of the city, Metalurgi and Margveti, drawn in Group A.
The team spent first two years in the 2nd division. In 2001, they finished the season as runners-up and secured automatic promotion to the top flight.
Following the first phase of the 2001–02 season, Metalurgi took part in relegation round. They managed to seal a place for next season, although a year later ended up rooted to the bottom being winless during the entire relegation campaign.
Their woes continued back in the second league. Severe financial shortages badly affected Metalurgi who remained rock bottom during the entire 2003–04 season. With just seven points from 30 games, the team dropped out of the Pirveli Liga and soon suspended their activities.
During this five-year period, Metalurgi played 152 league and cup games in total, including 64 matches in the top tier.
By 2004, Margveti, too, had already ceased to exist due to bankruptcy, but another local club, FC Zestaponi, was rising who would shortly make the city one of the centers of Georgian football for nearly a decade.

## Seasons

| Season | League | Pos | MP | W | D | L | GF–GA | P |
| 1999–2000 | Pirveli Liga West A | 4th of 12 | 22 | 12 | 5 | 5 | 42–27 | 41 |
| 2000–2001 | Pirveli Liga regular season | 2nd of 12 | 22 | 12 | 6 | 4 | 36–19 | 42 |
| 2000–2001 | Promotion Group | ↑2nd of 6 | 10 | 5 | 2 | 3 | 12–12 | 17 |
| 2001–2002 | Umaglesi Liga regular season | 9th of 12 | 22 | 4 | 8 | 10 | 17–34 | 20 |
| 2001–2002 | Relegation Group | 9th of 12 | 10 | 5 | 2 | 3 | 16–10 | 27 |
| 2002–2003 | Umaglesi Liga regular season | 10th of 12 | 22 | 6 | 1 | 15 | 17–50 | 19 |
| 2002–2003 | Relegation Group | ↓12th of 12 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 0–29 | 10 |
| 2003–2004 | Pirveli Liga | ↓16th of 16 | 30 | 2 | 1 | 27 | 18–87 | 7 |

## Notable players

Zviad Endeladze, the only Georgian player who has won the European Golden Shoe, was a member of Metalurgi during the team's two-year tenure in the Umaglesi Liga. He scored 17 goals in 32 matches for the club.

## Honours

Pirveli Liga
* Runners-up: 2000–01