OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kettle Valley

Kettle Valley is on the south side of the Kettle River in the Boundary region of south central British Columbia. The unincorporated settlement, on Kettle Valley Rd S. (off BC Highway 3), is by road about 29 kilometres (18 mi) west of Greenwood and 56 kilometres (35 mi) east of Osoyoos.

## Name origin

The name came from the Kettle Valley Railway presence.

## Railway

The former train station, on the north side of the Kettle River, was 14.2 kilometres (8.8 mi) northwest of Midway, and 4.7 kilometres (2.9 mi) east of Rock Creek. The final passenger train ran in 1964.
Train Timetables (Regular stop or Flag stop) :
| Year | 1918 | 1926 | 1929 | 1932 | 1935 | 1939 | 1943 | 1948 | 1954 | 1955 | 1961 |
| Ref. | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Type | Regular | Flag | None | Flag | Flag | Flag | Flag | Regular | Reg/Flag | Reg/Flag | Flag |

## Community

The post office operated 1913–1975. By 1918, the rural hamlet also had an Anglican church and population of 60. Nowadays, most residences lie south of the river, across the concrete-decked bridge which replaced the war-surplus Bailey bridge in 2001.
# Attempted assassination of Bernardo Leighton

On 6 October 1975, an assassination attempt in Rome, Italy, was carried out against Bernardo Leighton, a former Chilean Christian Democratic vice-president, then in exile. The assassination attempt seriously injured Bernardo Leighton, and his wife, Anita Fresno, leaving her permanently disabled.
Leighton was one of the founding members of the Chilean Christian Democrat Party. In 1966, he entered the government of Eduardo Frei Montalva, becoming a vice-president. Leighton left Chile in December 1973, after the coup d'état. In exile, he opposed the new regime of Pinochet, he had already been nominally open to Salvador Allende. In 1974, a year before the Leighton assassination attempt, General Prats, another Chilean exile, was murdered in the capital of Argentina, Buenos Aires.
Chilean General Manuel Contreras, head of DINA, has been indicted in Italy in 1995 for ordering the Leighton murder. Part of the indictment was based on testimony from Michael Townley. However, the Italian government was unable to get Contreras extradited from Chile, where he had already been incarcerated for ordering the assassination on Orlando Letelier. The deputy director of DINA, Raúl Iturriaga, was also sentenced. In March 1993, Townley, who confessed to commissioning the murder attempt on behalf of DINA by National Vanguard members, was convicted and sentenced in absentia to 18 years in prison, with two years remission. Nevertheless, Townley still remained a member of the U.S. witness protection program member. Vanguard member Vincenzo Vinciguerra, who was already imprisoned, claimed Vanguard leader Stefano Delle Chiaie told him that Chilean ruler Augusto Pinochet directed ordered the attempted assassination. However, Townley, who was acknowledged to have had "direct participation," claimed that he was given orders to carry it out from Manuel Contreras; Townley also previously stated in 1978 that "Most of the orders for assassination operations abroad were given by General Manuel Contreras." Three Vanguard members, including Chiaie, would be acquitted for their alleged roles.
# Saint-Pardoux, Deux-Sèvres

Saint-Pardoux (French pronunciation:) is a former commune in the Deux-Sèvres department in western France. On 1 January 2019, it was merged into the new commune Saint-Pardoux-Soutiers.
# 5th Slobozhanska Brigade (Ukraine)

The 5th Separate Mixed Slovozhansk Brigade is a brigade of the National Guard of Ukraine concerned with multiple roles including the extraction of Ukrainian personnel from the frontlines, logistical and combat support, maintenance of the public law and order, the protection of citizens' safety, administrative buildings and General Consulates amongst other roles. It was established on the basis of the 20th Convoy Brigade in February 1992 as the 5th Convoy Brigade. It is headquartered in Kharkiv

## History

On 2 January 1992, the 5th Separate Convoy Brigade was established on the basis of the 20th Separate Red Banner Convoy Brigade of the Internal Troops of the Soviet Union.
The servicemen of the unit, in addition to performing the routine tasks, participated in many rescue and security operations. In 1992, the brigade defended the Ukrainian border in Odessa Oblast during the Transnistrian conflict. In April 1995, it participated in the cleanup operations form Dykaniv sewage treatment plant spillover. In May 1995, it took part in extinguishing forest fires in the Kharkiv Oblast.
It was then transferred to the Internal Troops of Ukraine.
On 21 February 2000, the brigade was given the honorary name "Slobozhan Brigade".
In 2014, it was again transferred to the National Guard of Ukraine after its reestablishment and took part in the War in Donbass since 201r. On 8 September 2014, a checkpoint near Mount Karachun in Yasnohirka, manned by the 5th brigade's personnel was attacked by separatists killing a soldier of the brigade,(Yurii Oleksandrovych Andrienko).
In 2015, the combat support battalion of the brigade was disbanded.
On 4 April 2017, a soldier of the brigade (Vadim Tretyakov) was killed while serving in Zaitseve.
Following the Russian invasion of Ukraine, the brigade is known to have taken part in the Battle of Kharkiv and the 2022 Kharkiv counteroffensive. On 5 March 2022, the brigade's HQ in Kharkiv were struck by Russian forces killing an officer (Kuguk Evgeny Ivanovich) and a soldier (Denis Yuriyovych Mazhugin) of the brigade. In September 2022, the brigade liberated the cities of Balakleya and Izium and then operated in the Luhansk Oblast. On 8 July 2023, during a combat mission in Kreminna, the brigade's positions were shelled killing a soldier of the brigade (Gerasikov Evgeny Mykhailovych).

## Structure

* Patrol Battalion
** 1st Patrol Company
** 2nd Patrol Company
** 3rd Patrol Company
** 4th Patrol Company
* Rifle Battalion
** 1st Rifle Company
** 2nd Rifle Company
** 3rd Rifle Company

## Commanders

* Colonel Yury Makarchuk
Colonel Serhii Uniyatov (2017–2019)
* Colonel Oleg Savych (2019–2022)
* Colonel Mykhailo Yakobchuk (2022-)

## Sources

* Харківські гвардійці отримали посвідчення учасників бойових дій Archived 15 August 2017 at the Wayback Machine
* Харківські гвардійці попрощалися з почесним ветераном України Archived 6 October 2017 at the Wayback Machine
# 2022 Düzce earthquake

On 23 November 2022, a magnitude 6.1 earthquake struck near Düzce, Turkey, at a depth of 10.6 km (6.6 mi). It left 2,917 buildings damaged or destroyed and indirectly killed two people.

## Tectonic setting

The location, depth, and focal mechanism of the earthquake are consistent with the east–west trending, right-lateral North Anatolian Fault. The North Anatolian Fault accommodates much of the right-lateral horizontal motion (23–24 mm/yr) between the Anatolian micro-plate and the Eurasian plate as the Anatolian micro-plate is being pushed westward to further accommodate closure of the Mediterranean basin caused by the collision of the African plate and Arabian plate in southeastern Turkey. At the location of this earthquake, the Arabian plate moves north-northwest at a velocity of about 17 mm/yr relative to the Eurasian plate.
The North Anatolian Fault experiences a high seismic activity. In the past 50 years, there were 13 other earthquakes of magnitude 5.5 and larger within 250 km (160 mi) of the November 23, 2022 earthquake. The largest was a M$_w$  7.6 earthquake on August 17, 1999, located about 95 km (59 mi) to the east. Three M$_w$  7 or larger earthquakes have occurred within 25 km (16 mi) of this earthquake, the most recent being a M$_w$  7.2 on 12 November 1999.

## Earthquake

The earthquake measured M$_{ww}$ 6.1 by the United States Geological Survey, while the Kandilli Observatory, and AFAD measured it at M$_w$  6.0 and 5.9 respectively. The earthquake was the result of strike-slip faulting at shallow depth, within the crust. Focal mechanism solutions for the event indicate that rupture occurred on either a moderately-dipping right-lateral fault striking west-southwest, or a steeply-dipping left-lateral strike-slip fault striking north-northwest. It occurred ten days after Turkey held a national drill to commemorate the 23rd anniversary of a 1999 earthquake which killed 710 people in the same area.

## Impact

One person died from a heart attack, and another died after fleeing his house in panic. At least 2,548 buildings were damaged, while another 369 structures collapsed, according to the Ministry of Interior. Damage mainly consisted of collapsed walls and items being knocked off shelves. The Düzce Courthouse experienced falling concrete roof tiles. About 80 percent of buildings in the area were reconstructed or retrofitted after the 1999 earthquakes, reducing the impact.
Power was interrupted in the region. The earthquake caused fear and panic among residents. Many fled into the streets, and some people in Bolu jumped from balconies. At least 93 people were injured, one of them in serious condition. Of the 93, 37 were in Düzce; 26 from Sakarya; 14 in Bolu; ten in Zonguldak; nine in Sakarya; four in Bursa; and two others from Istanbul. Shaking was felt as far as Istanbul, Ankara, Bolu, Eskişehir, Kütahya, Bursa, Kocaeli and Edirne.

## Aftermath

Cevdet Atay, the Governor of Düzce, said teams have been dispatched to the area. School and work was suspended for a day.
# Saint-Michel-Mont-Mercure

Saint-Michel-Mont-Mercure (French pronunciation:) is a former commune in the Vendée department in the Pays de la Loire region in western France. On 1 January 2016, it was merged into the new commune of Sèvremont.
# 2023 Kitchener Centre provincial by-election

A by-election was held in the provincial riding of Kitchener Centre in Ontario on November 30, 2023, to elect a new member of the Legislative Assembly of Ontario following the resignation of NDP MPP Laura Mae Lindo.
Kitchener City Councillor Aislinn Clancy gained the seat for the Ontario Greens. Clancy is the second member of the Ontario Greens to be elected in the province, following party leader Mike Schreiner. In addition, the by-election featured 18 candidates, the largest-ever number of candidates in an Ontario riding election. Clancy defeated fellow city councillor Debbie Chapman who was the NDP candidate.

## Results

Ontario provincial by-election, November 30, 2023: Kitchener Centre Resignation of Laura Mae Lindo :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Green | Aislinn Clancy | 11,334 | 47.99 | +35.19 |
| | New Democratic | Debbie Chapman | 6,312 | 26.73 | -13.86 |
| | Progressive Conservative | Rob Elliott | 3,109 | 13.16 | -13.51 |
| | Liberal | Kelly Steiss | 1,821 | 7.71 | -7.01 |
| | New Blue | Paul Simoes | 532 | 2.25 | -2.96 |
| | Libertarian | Gene Balfour | 178 | 0.75 | |
| | None of the Above | Mark Dickson | 61 | 0.26 | |
| | Special Needs | Lionel Wayne Poizner | 48 | 0.20 | |
| | Electoral Reform | Peter House | 43 | 0.18 | |
| | Independent | Albert Michel Benlolo | 34 | 0.14 | |
| | Public Benefit | Jonathan Davis | 33 | 0.14 | |
| | Independent | Patrick Strzalkowski | 23 | 0.10 | |
| | Populist | Mario Greco | 22 | 0.09 | |
| | Independent | Paul Stewart | 18 | 0.08 | |
| | Independent | Ali Engering | 16 | 0.07 | |
| | Independent | John Turmel | 13 | 0.06 | |
| | Independent | Spencer Rocchi | 11 | 0.05 | |
| | People's Front | Raymond Samuels | 8 | 0.03 | |
| Total valid votes | Total valid votes | Total valid votes | 23,616 | 99.34 |
| Total rejected, unmarked and declined ballots | Total rejected, unmarked and declined ballots | Total rejected, unmarked and declined ballots | 156 | 0.66 | -0.01 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 23,772 | 27.28 | -18.94 |
| Eligible voters | Eligible voters | Eligible voters | 87,151 |
| | Green gain from New Democratic | Green gain from New Democratic | Swing | Swing | +24.53 |
| Source: Elections Ontario |||||||
# Ailinuer

Ailinu'er (simplified Chinese: 艾力努尔; traditional Chinese: 艾力努爾; pinyin: Àilìnǔ'ěr; born July 16, 1979) is a male Chinese freestyle wrestler who competed at the 2004 Summer Olympics.
He finished 13th in the 60 kg Greco-Roman competition.
# Moutiers-sous-Chantemerle

Moutiers-sous-Chantemerle (French pronunciation:) is a former commune in the Deux-Sèvres department in western France. On 1 January 2019, it was merged into the new commune Moncoutant-sur-Sèvre.
# Osmussaar earthquake

The Osmussaar earthquake occurred on 25 October 1976 near the north tip of Osmussaar, an island close to the coast of Estonia. Its hypocenter was 10–13 kilometres (6–8 mi) below ground level, and it was measured at 4.5–4.7 mb. The earthquake was largely felt in surrounding areas like north Estonia, south Finland and Sweden. Aftershocks also took place in November.

## Damage

The earthquake was the most powerful recorded in Estonia; it caused rockfalls along the north and northeastern coasts, and some houses suffered some structural damage.
# Antoine Rabillard

Antoine Rabillard (born 22 September 1995) is a French footballer who plays as a forward for Championnat National club Le Mans.

## Club career

Rabillard joined Marseille in 2014 from Béziers. He made his Ligue 1 debut on 10 January 2016 against En Avant Guingamp.
On 31 July 2021, he returned to France and joined Concarneau in the third tier on a two-year contract.
On 21 June 2023, after Concarneau's promotion to Ligue 2, he joined Le Mans.
# Justin Vialaret

Justin Pierre Vialaret (12 November 1883 – 30 September 1916) was a French footballer who played as a midfielder for Club athlétique de Paris 14 [fr], and who competed in the football tournament of the 1908 Olympic Games in London, doing so as a member of the France B squad.

## Playing career

Justin Vialaret was born in Millau, Aveyron, on 12 November 1883. When he was still a child, his parents moved to Paris, where he began his career at Etoile sportive Parisienne in 1901, aged 18. He later became the club's president, secretary, and even treasurer, in turn or even simultaneously.
Vialaret was a midfielder who was also capable of playing forward since his abilities were rather offensive, having a solid kick and being "always dangerous", to the point that the French press even acknowledged that "he shoots too much". In 1907, he moved to Club athlétique de Paris 14, a club in the 14th arrondissement of Paris, which included a few future internationals, such as Émilien Devic, Pol Morel, and Eugène Petel. In October 1908, the USFSA selected him as a reserve of the France B squad that competed in the football tournament of the 1908 Olympic Games. However, he ended traveling to London as a starter following the last-minute forfeit of Étienne Morillon, thus earning his first and last international cap in the Olympic quarter-finals against Denmark, which ended in a resounding 0–9 loss. He played this match as a wing-half, being responsible for neutralizing Danish winger Oskar Nørland, who did not score a single one of the 9 goals conceded by the Blues, which partly relieves Vialaret of the responsibility for the crushing defeat. Of the 26 French players who made the trip to London, Vialaret was the only one from a Parisian club.
Vialaret seems to have given up football shortly after his marriage in 1910, so his mark on French football is rather thin. Outside of football, he was a commercial employee.

## Later life and death

Despite benefiting from a temporary military exemption as the only son of a widow, Vialaret was incorporated into the 89th RI at the start of the First World War. On 20 September 1914, during the Battle of Verdun, Vialaret, now a quartermaster corporal in the 46th Infantry Regiment, was hit in the shoulder by a shell fragment, but he was only evacuated five days later, to the Marcelcave evacuation hospital in Somme, where he died on 30 September, at the age of 32, perhaps as a result of infection from his initially poorly treated wound.
# Jérémy Blayac

Jérémy Blayac (born 13 June 1983) is a French former professional footballer who played as a forward.

## Career

Born in Saint-Affrique, Blayac began his football career in the youth academy of French club Toulouse FC. He left the club in 2004 to join Ligue 2 side Stade de Reims, where he spent one season. Blayac then had two stints at AS Cannes, with a season at LB Châteauroux in between. In 2008, he joined French second tier club US Boulogne.
On 29 January 2011, he made his Tours FC debut in a 3–1 defeat to Clermont. After four league appearances, he scored his first goal for Tours on 18 February 2011, at Stade de la Vallée du Cher, securing a 1–0 win against Troyes.
Blayac retired from professional football at the end of the 2018–19 season.
# Loïc Poujol

Loïc Poujol (born 27 September 1989) is a French former professional footballer. He played as a midfielder for Sochaux, Paris FC and Rodez AF.

## Career

Poujol was born in Rodez. He made his professional debut for FC Sochaux-Montbéliard on 8 August 2009 in a Ligue 1 game against AJ Auxerre. After a five-year spell with Sochaux in the top-flight league, he signed a two-year contract with the Championnat National side Paris FC on 3 July 2014.
Following release from Paris FC, Poujol signed an initial one-year contract with Rodez AF on 29 September 2016. He stayed at the club for five seasons, and was involved in promotions from Championnat de France Amateur in 2017 and Championnat National in 2019. He announced his retirement on 17 May 2021.

## Career statistics

    As of match played 15 May 2021
Appearances and goals by club, season and competition :
| Club | Season | League | League | League | National Cup | National Cup | League Cup | League Cup | Other | Other | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Division | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Sochaux | 2009–10 | Ligue 1 | 16 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 17 | 0 |
| Sochaux | 2010–11 | Ligue 1 | 7 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | 9 | 0 |
| Sochaux | 2011–12 | Ligue 1 | 19 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 1 |
| Sochaux | 2012–13 | Ligue 1 | 23 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 25 | 2 |
| Sochaux | 2013–14 | Ligue 1 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 5 | 0 |
| Sochaux | Total | Total | 69 | 3 | 5 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 76 | 3 |
| Sochaux II | 2010–11 | CFA | 20 | 1 | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 | 20 | 1 |
| Sochaux II | 2011–12 | CFA | 4 | 1 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 4 | 1 |
| Sochaux II | 2012–13 | CFA | 5 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 5 | 0 |
| Sochaux II | 2013–14 | CFA | 14 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 14 | 0 |
| Sochaux II | Total | Total | 43 | 2 | — | — | — | — | 0 | 0 | 43 | 2 |
| Paris FC | 2014–15 | National | 30 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 30 | 0 |
| Paris FC | 2015–16 | Ligue 2 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 6 | 0 |
| Paris FC | Total | Total | 35 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 36 | 0 |
| Paris FC II | 2015–16 | CFA 2 | 6 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 6 | 0 |
| Rodez | 2016–17 | CFA | 21 | 1 | 1 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 22 | 1 |
| Rodez | 2017–18 | National | 21 | 2 | 2 | 1 | — | — | — | — | 23 | 3 |
| Rodez | 2018–19 | National | 24 | 2 | 2 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 26 | 2 |
| Rodez | 2019–20 | Ligue 2 | 12 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | — | — | 15 | 0 |
| Rodez | 2020–21 | Ligue 2 | 8 | 0 | 2 | 0 | — | — | — | — | 10 | 0 |
| Rodez | Total | Total | 86 | 5 | 9 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 96 | 6 |
| Rodez B | 2020–21 | National 3 | 1 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — | — | 1 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | Career total | 240 | 10 | 14 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 258 | 7 |
# 1910 Yale Bulldogs football team

The 1910 Yale Bulldogs football team represented Yale University in the 1910 college football season. The Bulldogs finished with a 6–2–2 record under first-year head coach Ted Coy.
Yale end John Kilpatrick was a consensus pick for the 1910 College Football All-America Team, and four other Yale players (quarterback Art Howe, halfback Fred Daly, tackle James W. "Jim" Scully, and a guard with the surname Morris) received first-team All-America honors from at least one selector in 1910.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Attendance |
| September 28 | Wesleyan | Yale FieldNew Haven, CT | W 22–0 | |
| October 1 | Syracuse | Yale FieldNew Haven, CT | W 12–6 | |
| October 5 | Tufts | Yale FieldNew Haven, CT | W 17–0 | |
| October 8 | Holy Cross | Yale FieldNew Haven, CT | W 12–0 | 7,000 |
| October 15 | at Army | The PlainWest Point, NY | L 3–9 | |
| October 22 | Vanderbilt | Yale FieldNew Haven, CT | T 0–0 | |
| October 29 | Colgate | Yale FieldNew Haven, CT | W 19–0 | |
| November 5 | Brown | Yale FieldNew Haven, CT | L 0–21 | |
| November 12 | at Princeton | University FieldPrinceton, NJ (rivalry) | W 5–3 | |
| November 19 | Harvard | Yale FieldNew Haven, CT (rivalry) | T 0–0 | 33,000 |

## Roster

* Richard W. Baker, HB
* Douglas Bomeisler, E
* Bronson, T
* Springer H. Brooks, E
* Buckingham, G
* Walter C. Camp, FB
* Campbell, T
* Clarence Childs, T
* Coates, E
* Allan L. Corey, QB
* Fred Daly, HB
* Robert C. Deming, HB
* John Field, HB
* Pomeroy T. Francis, T
* Edgar W. Freeman, G
* Myron Fuller, C
* Glover, E
* Greenough, C
* Art Howe, QB
* John Kilpatrick, E
* Erle O. Kistler, HB
* Robert F. Loree, G
* Elmer McDevitt, G
* Henry N. Merritt, QB
* Effingham B. Morris, C
* Parker, G
* Charles H. Paul, G
* Stephen Philbin, FB
* Potter, FB
* James A. Reilly, HB
* Edward Savage, T
* James W. Scully, E
* Edwin A. Strout, QB
* Daniel G. Tomlinson, T
* Tommers, HB
* Van Sinderen, E
* Harry Vaughan, E
# Via Traiana Nova

The Via Traiana Nova or Via Nova Traiana (Latin for 'Trajan's New Road'), previously known as the Via Regia or King's Highway, was an ancient Roman road built by Emperor Trajan in the province of Arabia Petraea, from Aqaba on the Red Sea to Bostra. It was specifically known as the Via Traiana Nova in order to distinguish it from the Via Traiana in Italy. It is occasionally also referred to simply as the Via Nova or 'Via Nova Traiana' Its construction started shortly after the annexation of Arabia, supervised by governor Gaius Claudius Severus, and was completed under Hadrian.

## Sources

* 1 2 Browning, Iain (1982:33) Jerash and the Decapolis (London: Chatto & Windus)
* ↑ Young, Gary K. (2001:119) Rome's Eastern Trade: International commerce and imperial policy, 31 BC - AD 305 (London: Routledge)
* This article about an ancient Roman building or structure is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
* This article related to a road in Asia is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Amir Md Ghazali

Amir bin Md Ghazali (born 1972) is a Malaysian politician who has served as a Senator representing Penang since March 2023. He is a member of the People's Justice Party (PKR), a component party of the Pakatan Harapan (PH) coalition.

## Career

Amir Md Ghazali served as Director of Mobilisation of PKR in Penang. He was sworn in as senator on 7 March 2023 along with Lingeshwaran Arunasalam.

## Honours

* Malaysia :
** Recipient of the 17th Yang di-Pertuan Agong Installation Medal
# Friendship Creek

Friendship Creek is a 9.4-mile-long (15.1 km) tributary of the South Branch Rancocas Creek in southern New Jersey in the United States.

## Tributaries

* Burrs Mill Brook