# 1914 Wisconsin gubernatorial election

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The 1914 Wisconsin gubernatorial election was held on November 3, 1914. Primary elections were held on September 1, 1914.
Incumbent Republican Governor Francis E. McGovern retired to run for U.S. Senate.
Republican nominee Emanuel L. Philipp defeated Democratic nominee John C. Karel, Progressive nominee John J. Blaine and Social Democratic nominee Oscar Ameringer, with 43.26% of the vote.

## Primary election
### Republican party
#### Candidates

* Andrew H. Dahl, former State Treasurer of Wisconsin
* William H. Hatton, former State Senator
* Merlin Hull, Speaker of the Wisconsin State Assembly
* Emanuel L. Philipp, Milwaukee Police Commissioner
* Henry E. Roethe, member of the Wisconsin State Assembly
* Bernice W. Utman

#### Results

Republican primary results :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Republican | Emanuel L. Philipp | 43,733 | 35.09% |
| | Republican | Andrew H. Dahl | 27,619 | 22.16% |
| | Republican | William H. Hatton | 23,275 | 18.68% |
| | Republican | Henry E. Roethe | 12,411 | 9.96% |
| | Republican | Merlin Hull | 10,841 | 8.70% |
| | Republican | Bernice W. Utman | 6,735 | 5.40% |
| | Republican | Scattering | 3 | 0.00% |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 124,617 | 100.00% |

### Democratic party
#### Candidates

* John A. Aylward, Democratic nominee for Governor in 1906 and 1908
* John C. Karel, Milwaukee County Court judge, Democratic nominee for Governor in 1912

#### Results

Democratic primary results :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Democratic | John C. Karel | 38,995 | 53.45% |
| | Democratic | John A. Aylward | 33,937 | 46.52% |
| | Democratic | Scattering | 20 | 0.03% |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 72,952 | 100.00% |

### Social Democratic party
#### Candidates

* Oscar Ameringer, newspaper editor

#### Results

Social Democratic primary results :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Social Democratic | Oscar Ameringer | 12,678 | 99.98% |
| | Social Democratic | Scattering | 2 | 0.02% |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 12,680 | 100.00% |

### Prohibition party
#### Candidates

* David W. Emerson, Prohibition nominee for Wisconsin's 11th congressional district in 1912

#### Results

Prohibition primary results :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | Prohibition | David W. Emerson | 1,936% | 99.90 |
| | Prohibition | Scattering | 2 | 0.10% |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 1,938 | 100.00% |

### Other party nominations

* John J. Blaine, Progressive
* John Vierthaler, Socialist Labor, Socialist Labor nominee for Lieutenant Governor in 1912

## General election
### Results

1914 Wisconsin gubernatorial election :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Republican | Emanuel L. Philipp | 140,787 | 43.26% | −2.28% |
| | Democratic | John C. Karel | 119,509 | 36.72% | −5.76% |
| | Progressive | John J. Blaine | 32,560 | 10.01% | |
| | Social Democratic | Oscar Ameringer | 25,917 | 7.96% | −0.79% |
| | Prohibition | David W. Emerson | 6,279 | 1.93% | −0.47% |
| | Socialist Labor | John Vierthaler | 352 | 0.11% | −0.72% |
| | | Scattering | 26 | 0.01% | |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 21,278 | 6.54% | |
| Total votes | Total votes | Total votes | 325,430 | 100.00% | |
| | Republican hold | Republican hold | Swing | +3.48% | |

### Results by county

Karel was the first Democrat to ever win Pepin County and Vilas County. He was also the first Democrat since George W. Peck in 1892 to win Brown County and Chippewa County. After this election, Chippewa County and Fond du Lac County would not vote Democratic again until 1932 and Vilas County would not do the same until 1934.
This was the first time Vilas County ever voted for the losing candidate. Brown County and Chippewa County voted for the losing candidate for the first time since 1888 and 1886, respectively.
| County | Emanuel L. Philipp Republican | Emanuel L. Philipp Republican | John C. Karel Democratic | John C. Karel Democratic | John J. Blaine Progressive | John J. Blaine Progressive | Oscar Ameringer Social Democratic | Oscar Ameringer Social Democratic | David W. Emerson Prohibition | David W. Emerson Prohibition | John Vierthaler Socialist Labor | John Vierthaler Socialist Labor | Margin | Margin | Total votes cast |
| County | # | % | # | % | # | % | # | % | # | % | # | % | # | % | Total votes cast |
| Adams | 451 | 48.13% | 219 | 23.37% | 206 | 21.99% | 32 | 3.42% | 24 | 2.56% | 5 | 0.53% | 232 | 24.76% | 937 |
| Ashland | 1,384 | 45.33% | 1,123 | 36.78% | 215 | 7.04% | 182 | 5.96% | 144 | 4.72% | 5 | 0.16% | 261 | 8.55% | 3,053 |
| Barron | 1,170 | 44.17% | 830 | 31.33% | 324 | 12.23% | 97 | 3.66% | 225 | 8.49% | 3 | 0.11% | 340 | 12.84% | 2,649 |
| Bayfield | 863 | 51.13% | 325 | 19.25% | 266 | 15.76% | 165 | 9.77% | 63 | 3.73% | 6 | 0.36% | 538 | 31.87% | 1,688 |
| Brown | 2,738 | 39.04% | 3,691 | 52.63% | 153 | 2.18% | 342 | 4.88% | 89 | 1.27% | 0 | 0.00% | -953 | -13.59% | 7,013 |
| Buffalo | 865 | 50.12% | 490 | 28.39% | 293 | 16.98% | 34 | 1.97% | 43 | 2.49% | 1 | 0.06% | 375 | 21.73% | 1,726 |
| Burnett | 743 | 55.24% | 228 | 16.95% | 182 | 13.53% | 103 | 7.66% | 81 | 6.02% | 5 | 0.37% | 515 | 38.29% | 1,345 |
| Calumet | 1,027 | 38.38% | 1,526 | 57.03% | 63 | 2.35% | 38 | 1.42% | 20 | 0.75% | 0 | 0.00% | -499 | -18.65% | 2,676 |
| Chippewa | 1,881 | 44.81% | 1,990 | 47.40% | 235 | 5.60% | 43 | 1.02% | 47 | 1.12% | 0 | 0.00% | -109 | -2.60% | 4,198 |
| Clark | 1,787 | 53.01% | 1,080 | 32.04% | 341 | 10.12% | 83 | 2.46% | 78 | 2.31% | 2 | 0.06% | 707 | 20.97% | 3,371 |
| Columbia | 2,361 | 49.33% | 1,491 | 31.15% | 797 | 16.65% | 48 | 1.00% | 88 | 1.84% | 1 | 0.02% | 870 | 18.18% | 4,786 |
| Crawford | 1,110 | 37.59% | 1,303 | 44.12% | 466 | 15.78% | 25 | 0.85% | 43 | 1.46% | 5 | 0.17% | -193 | -6.54% | 2,953 |
| Dane | 3,537 | 26.75% | 5,178 | 39.17% | 4,131 | 31.25% | 144 | 1.09% | 217 | 1.64% | 11 | 0.08% | -1,047 | -7.92% | 13,220 |
| Dodge | 3,044 | 39.85% | 4,104 | 53.73% | 331 | 4.33% | 57 | 0.75% | 101 | 1.32% | 1 | 0.01% | -1,060 | -13.88% | 7,638 |
| Door | 1,271 | 58.92% | 726 | 33.66% | 88 | 4.08% | 24 | 1.11% | 48 | 2.23% | 0 | 0.00% | 545 | 25.27% | 2,157 |
| Douglas | 2,474 | 43.13% | 2,240 | 39.05% | 332 | 5.79% | 563 | 9.82% | 120 | 2.09% | 7 | 0.12% | 234 | 4.08% | 5,736 |
| Dunn | 1,044 | 51.38% | 389 | 19.14% | 414 | 20.37% | 134 | 6.59% | 50 | 2.46% | 1 | 0.05% | 630 | 31.01% | 2,032 |
| Eau Claire | 1,602 | 42.19% | 1,291 | 34.00% | 663 | 17.46% | 138 | 3.63% | 93 | 2.45% | 8 | 0.21% | 311 | 8.19% | 3,797 |
| Florence | 347 | 71.40% | 70 | 14.40% | 43 | 8.85% | 13 | 2.67% | 8 | 1.65% | 5 | 1.03% | 277 | 57.00% | 486 |
| Fond du Lac | 3,208 | 38.98% | 4,061 | 49.34% | 676 | 8.21% | 130 | 1.58% | 149 | 1.81% | 6 | 0.07% | -853 | -10.36% | 8,230 |
| Forest | 689 | 66.06% | 237 | 22.72% | 69 | 6.62% | 25 | 2.40% | 23 | 2.21% | 0 | 0.00% | 452 | 43.34% | 1,043 |
| Grant | 2,470 | 46.34% | 1,753 | 32.89% | 911 | 17.09% | 42 | 0.79% | 150 | 2.81% | 4 | 0.08% | 717 | 13.45% | 5,330 |
| Green | 1,511 | 47.46% | 861 | 27.04% | 604 | 18.97% | 76 | 2.39% | 130 | 4.08% | 2 | 0.06% | 650 | 20.41% | 3,184 |
| Green Lake | 1,155 | 50.68% | 903 | 39.62% | 147 | 6.45% | 31 | 1.36% | 40 | 1.76% | 3 | 0.13% | 252 | 11.06% | 2,279 |
| Iowa | 1,621 | 45.88% | 1,227 | 34.73% | 519 | 14.69% | 9 | 0.25% | 155 | 4.39% | 2 | 0.06% | 394 | 11.15% | 3,533 |
| Iron | 672 | 71.04% | 177 | 18.71% | 25 | 2.64% | 41 | 4.33% | 28 | 2.96% | 3 | 0.32% | 495 | 52.33% | 946 |
| Jackson | 1,117 | 56.05% | 569 | 28.55% | 221 | 11.09% | 37 | 1.86% | 48 | 2.41% | 1 | 0.05% | 548 | 27.50% | 1,993 |
| Jefferson | 2,385 | 42.12% | 2,728 | 48.18% | 383 | 6.76% | 76 | 1.34% | 83 | 1.47% | 0 | 0.00% | -343 | -6.06% | 5,662 |
| Juneau | 1,549 | 53.84% | 901 | 31.32% | 347 | 12.06% | 35 | 1.22% | 39 | 1.36% | 6 | 0.21% | 648 | 22.52% | 2,877 |
| Kenosha | 2,460 | 45.71% | 2,351 | 43.68% | 208 | 3.86% | 296 | 5.50% | 64 | 1.19% | 3 | 0.06% | 109 | 2.03% | 5,382 |
| Kewaunee | 833 | 29.47% | 1,865 | 65.97% | 93 | 3.29% | 12 | 0.42% | 20 | 0.71% | 4 | 0.14% | -1,032 | -36.51% | 2,827 |
| La Crosse | 2,454 | 40.81% | 2,112 | 35.12% | 1,231 | 20.47% | 127 | 2.11% | 68 | 1.13% | 21 | 0.35% | 342 | 5.69% | 6,013 |
| Lafayette | 1,602 | 46.13% | 1,339 | 38.55% | 431 | 12.41% | 15 | 0.43% | 84 | 2.42% | 2 | 0.06% | 263 | 7.57% | 3,473 |
| Langlade | 1,189 | 42.54% | 1,329 | 47.55% | 174 | 6.23% | 54 | 1.93% | 46 | 1.65% | 3 | 0.11% | -140 | -5.01% | 2,795 |
| Lincoln | 1,528 | 53.22% | 983 | 34.24% | 196 | 6.83% | 123 | 4.28% | 39 | 1.36% | 0 | 0.00% | 545 | 18.98% | 2,871 |
| Manitowoc | 2,604 | 36.80% | 3,779 | 53.40% | 90 | 1.27% | 556 | 7.86% | 47 | 0.66% | 1 | 0.01% | -1,175 | -16.60% | 7,077 |
| Marathon | 3,642 | 46.06% | 3,377 | 42.71% | 375 | 4.74% | 405 | 5.12% | 99 | 1.25% | 9 | 0.11% | 265 | 3.35% | 7,907 |
| Marinette | 2,250 | 56.73% | 1,211 | 30.53% | 179 | 4.51% | 156 | 3.93% | 163 | 4.11% | 7 | 0.18% | 1,039 | 26.20% | 3,966 |
| Marquette | 1,001 | 55.43% | 601 | 33.28% | 159 | 8.80% | 8 | 0.44% | 37 | 2.05% | 0 | 0.00% | 400 | 22.15% | 1,806 |
| Milwaukee | 22,267 | 35.28% | 19,852 | 31.46% | 2,970 | 4.71% | 17,588 | 27.87% | 329 | 0.52% | 101 | 0.16% | 2,415 | 3.83% | 63,107 |
| Monroe | 1,638 | 49.92% | 995 | 30.33% | 489 | 14.90% | 50 | 1.52% | 101 | 3.08% | 8 | 0.24% | 643 | 19.60% | 3,281 |
| Oconto | 1,752 | 52.13% | 1,350 | 40.17% | 140 | 4.17% | 79 | 2.35% | 40 | 1.19% | 0 | 0.00% | 402 | 11.96% | 3,361 |
| Oneida | 923 | 50.99% | 547 | 30.22% | 202 | 11.16% | 106 | 5.86% | 29 | 1.60% | 3 | 0.17% | 376 | 20.77% | 1,810 |
| Outagamie | 3,317 | 44.54% | 3,233 | 43.41% | 680 | 9.13% | 105 | 1.41% | 112 | 1.50% | 0 | 0.00% | 84 | 1.13% | 7,447 |
| Ozaukee | 751 | 30.58% | 1,585 | 64.54% | 62 | 2.52% | 44 | 1.79% | 14 | 0.57% | 0 | 0.00% | -834 | -33.96% | 2,456 |
| Pepin | 398 | 41.54% | 429 | 44.78% | 76 | 7.93% | 29 | 3.03% | 26 | 2.71% | 0 | 0.00% | -31 | -3.24% | 958 |
| Pierce | 841 | 51.47% | 332 | 20.32% | 338 | 20.69% | 43 | 2.63% | 74 | 4.53% | 4 | 0.24% | 503 | 30.78% | 1,634 |
| Polk | 798 | 50.06% | 295 | 18.51% | 308 | 19.32% | 115 | 7.21% | 70 | 4.39% | 8 | 0.50% | 490 | 30.74% | 1,594 |
| Portage | 1,736 | 41.39% | 1,933 | 46.09% | 423 | 10.09% | 41 | 0.98% | 59 | 1.41% | 2 | 0.05% | -197 | -4.70% | 4,194 |
| Price | 896 | 53.05% | 419 | 24.81% | 116 | 6.87% | 207 | 12.26% | 48 | 2.84% | 3 | 0.18% | 477 | 28.24% | 1,689 |
| Racine | 2,862 | 42.44% | 2,731 | 40.50% | 558 | 8.28% | 395 | 5.86% | 187 | 2.77% | 10 | 0.15% | 131 | 1.94% | 6,743 |
| Richland | 1,040 | 36.91% | 649 | 23.03% | 853 | 30.27% | 45 | 1.60% | 230 | 8.16% | 1 | 0.04% | 187 | 6.64% | 2,818 |
| Rock | 3,856 | 49.91% | 2,186 | 28.29% | 1,236 | 16.00% | 227 | 2.94% | 215 | 2.78% | 6 | 0.08% | 1,670 | 21.62% | 7,726 |
| Rusk | 737 | 53.29% | 320 | 23.14% | 206 | 14.90% | 76 | 5.50% | 41 | 2.96% | 3 | 0.22% | 417 | 30.15% | 1,383 |
| Sauk | 2,063 | 52.21% | 1,073 | 27.16% | 577 | 14.60% | 30 | 0.76% | 200 | 5.06% | 8 | 0.20% | 990 | 25.06% | 3,951 |
| Sawyer | 460 | 55.09% | 281 | 33.65% | 56 | 6.71% | 19 | 2.28% | 19 | 2.28% | 0 | 0.00% | 179 | 21.44% | 835 |
| Shawano | 1,810 | 54.65% | 876 | 26.45% | 467 | 14.10% | 80 | 2.42% | 75 | 2.26% | 4 | 0.12% | 934 | 28.20% | 3,312 |
| Sheboygan | 4,029 | 45.49% | 3,451 | 38.96% | 523 | 5.90% | 786 | 8.87% | 58 | 0.65% | 10 | 0.11% | 578 | 6.53% | 8,857 |
| St. Croix | 1,679 | 46.01% | 1,464 | 40.12% | 285 | 7.81% | 111 | 3.04% | 103 | 2.82% | 7 | 0.19% | 215 | 5.89% | 3,649 |
| Taylor | 845 | 44.15% | 732 | 38.24% | 176 | 9.20% | 127 | 6.64% | 33 | 1.72% | 1 | 0.05% | 113 | 5.90% | 1,914 |
| Trempealeau | 1,034 | 40.85% | 825 | 32.60% | 567 | 22.40% | 16 | 0.63% | 87 | 3.44% | 2 | 0.08% | 209 | 8.26% | 2,531 |
| Vernon | 1,429 | 52.02% | 554 | 20.17% | 621 | 22.61% | 26 | 0.95% | 116 | 4.22% | 1 | 0.04% | 808 | 29.41% | 2,747 |
| Vilas | 254 | 38.54% | 262 | 39.76% | 40 | 6.07% | 84 | 12.75% | 16 | 2.43% | 3 | 0.46% | -8 | -1.21% | 659 |
| Walworth | 2,011 | 50.80% | 1,284 | 32.43% | 377 | 9.52% | 48 | 1.21% | 235 | 5.94% | 4 | 0.10% | 727 | 18.36% | 3,959 |
| Washburn | 793 | 63.59% | 297 | 23.82% | 64 | 5.13% | 51 | 4.09% | 40 | 3.21% | 2 | 0.16% | 496 | 39.78% | 1,247 |
| Washington | 2,007 | 47.13% | 2,060 | 48.38% | 93 | 2.18% | 76 | 1.78% | 22 | 0.52% | 0 | 0.00% | -53 | -1.24% | 4,258 |
| Waukesha | 2,964 | 46.13% | 2,421 | 37.68% | 737 | 11.47% | 128 | 1.99% | 174 | 2.71% | 2 | 0.03% | 543 | 8.45% | 6,426 |
| Waupaca | 2,703 | 59.72% | 898 | 19.84% | 651 | 14.38% | 129 | 2.85% | 139 | 3.07% | 6 | 0.13% | 1,805 | 39.88% | 4,526 |
| Waushara | 1,117 | 60.74% | 227 | 12.34% | 390 | 21.21% | 53 | 2.88% | 50 | 2.72% | 2 | 0.11% | 727 | 39.53% | 1,839 |
| Winnebago | 4,205 | 44.85% | 3,407 | 36.34% | 1,334 | 14.23% | 291 | 3.10% | 131 | 1.40% | 4 | 0.04% | 798 | 8.51% | 9,375 |
| Wood | 1,933 | 43.06% | 1,883 | 41.95% | 364 | 8.11% | 193 | 4.30% | 112 | 2.49% | 4 | 0.09% | 50 | 1.11% | 4,489 |
| Total | 140,787 | 43.26% | 119,509 | 36.72% | 32,560 | 10.01% | 25,917 | 7.96% | 6,279 | 1.93% | 352 | 0.11% | 21,278 | 6.54% | 325,430 |

#### Counties that flipped from Democratic to Republican

* Forest
* Green Lake
* Kenosha
* Marathon
* Milwaukee
* Racine
* Sheboygan
* Waukesha

#### Counties that flipped from Republican to Democratic

* Brown
* Chippewa
* Dane
* Pepin
* Vilas