OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# AIA Tower

The AIA Tower (Chinese: 友邦廣場) is a skyscraper located in the North Point area of Hong Kong near Fortress Hill station. It was named after American International Assurance, a former member of American International Group, which occupies 12 floors of the building.

## Overview
### Location

AIA Tower is located at No. 183 Electric Road, at the corner with Oil Street, in the Fortress Hill area of North Point, in the Eastern District of Hong Kong. It stands across Oil Street from the former clubhouse of the Royal Hong Kong Yacht Club.

### Features

The tower rises 44 floors and 180 metres (591 ft) in height, and stands as the 99th-tallest building in Hong Kong. The building was completed in 1999. It was designed by P & T Architects & Engineers Ltd. and Andrew Lee King Fun & Associates, and was developed by Henderson Land Development. The AIA Tower is composed entirely of commercial office space, and is an example of modern architecture. The tower has an in-house swimming pool and fitness centre.

### Tenants

* AIA Wealth Select Centre, 12/F
* Glory Sky Group, 13/F
* University of Hong Kong School of Professional and Continuing Education (HKU SPACE), AIA Tower Learning Centre, 15/F & 18/F, removal in November 2015
* Abbott Laboratories, 20/F-21/F
* Henderson Land Development Office, 9/F, 14/F
* ROCCO Design Architects Limited, 38/F
# New York City Department of Bridges

The New York City Department of Bridges was a municipal government agency that administered the planning, construction, management, and maintenance of bridges in New York City. The department was created in 1898 with the consolidation of Greater New York, and it operated as one of six co-equal branches of the New York City Board of Public Improvements. It was later merged with the Department of Public Works in 1916 to form the Department of Plant & Structures. Its present-day successor is the New York City Department of Transportation.
Prior to the Department's formation, the work of building and managing transportation infrastructure in the Greater New York area was generally overseen by county-level Boards of Supervisors and their associated Highway Commissioners. When the city was consolidated under a singular charter in 1898, responsibility for all bridge crossings (including minor roadway spans in the outer boroughs of Brooklyn and Queens) was also consolidated–much to the disagreement of existing highway commissioners.

## Organization

Most of the department's workforce included designers and tradesmen in a variety of support roles, including engineers, riggers, and even firemen. One record from 1900 counts the organization's maintenance division alone at about 480 workers, with moveable bridge-tenders comprising the largest individual trade. The department's leadership consisted of a Commissioner of Bridges and a Consulting Engineer. Appointed by the Mayor of New York City, the Commissioner of Bridges was a mayoral cabinet-level position$^{:46}$ tasked with administration of the entire department and its divisions. According to the original city charter, the commissioner was also charged with overseeing departmental finances, toll collection, bridge construction and maintenance, and operation of the Brooklyn Bridge trolleys.$^{:287–288}$
Former bridge commissioners of New York City :
| | Name | Term | Appointed by |
| 1 | John L. Shea | 1898-1901 | Robert A. Van Wyck |
| 2 | Gustav Lindenthal | 1902-1903 | Seth Low |
| 3 | George E. Best | 1904-1905 | George B. McClellan Jr. |
| 4 | James W. Stevenson | 1906-1909 | George B. McClellan Jr. |
| 5 | Kingsley L. Martin | 1910-1911 | William J. Gaynor |
| 6 | Arthur J. O'Keeffe | 1911-1913 | William J. Gaynor |
| 7 | F.J.H. Kracke | 1914-1915 | John P. Mitchel |

## Notable projects

During its existence, the Department of Bridges initiated and managed the construction of many significant bridges in New York City:
* Williamsburg Bridge (initially known as the "East River Bridge")
* Manhattan Bridge
* Queensboro Bridge
* Hell Gate Bridge
* Madison Avenue Bridge
* University Heights Bridge
* 145th Street Bridge
* Grand Street Bridge
# Spokane Street Viaduct

The Spokane Street Viaduct is a freeway connecting the West Seattle Bridge to Interstate 5. It runs above South Spokane Street in the SoDo neighborhood of Seattle and is generally four to six lanes wide.
The viaduct was one of Seattle's first freeways, opened in 1945. Over the course of the next few decades, other traffic-separated roadways were built to create a continuous roadway between West Seattle and Beacon Hill, such as the "Fauntleroy-Southwest Spokane Street Viaduct" (which opened in 1965). Upon completion of the high-rise West Seattle Bridge in 1984, the road comprising the Spokane Street Viaduct, the West Seattle Bridge and the Fauntleroy-Southwest Spokane Street Viaduct was referred to as the "West Seattle Freeway". However, a series of fatalities led to recognition that the aging Spokane Street Viaduct portion was unsafe to be used as a high-speed roadway. In 1997, the Seattle City Council unanimously adopted a resolution to lower the speed limit and to request that the WSDOT remove the word "Freeway" from signs marking the entrances to the Spokane Street Viaduct and the West Seattle Bridge.
From 2008 to 2013, the Spokane Street Viaduct section between Interstate 5 and State Route 99 was rebuilt and widened. The widened roadway has three lanes in each direction and shoulders. A new westbound on and off ramp was built at 1st Avenue South and replaced the dangerous 4th Avenue South off-ramp. A new eastbound off-ramp to 4th Avenue South opened August 16, 2010.
The loop ramp from the West Seattle Bridge to northbound State Route 99 was closed on May 2, 2023, due to the formation of a 5 by 4 feet (1.5 m × 1.2 m) hole that left steel rebar exposed. It reopened a week later after the damaged concrete was removed and replaced by WSDOT crews.

## Exit list

| Destinations | Notes |
| Fauntleroy Way Southwest, 35th Avenue Southwest | Ends at an at-grade intersection |
| Admiral Way | Westbound exit and eastbound entrance |
| Harbor Avenue, Avalon Way | Westbound exit and eastbound entrance |
| Delridge Way Southwest, Southwest Spokane Street - South Seattle College | Westbound exit and eastbound entrance |
| 11th Avenue Southwest - Harbor Island, Terminal 18 | Westbound exit and eastbound entrance |
| SR 99 north | Eastbound exit and westbound entrance |
| 1st Avenue South | Eastbound exit; westbound exit and entrance |
| 4th Avenue South | Eastbound exit |
| Spokane Street, 6th Avenue South | Westbound exit and eastbound entrance |
| I-5 - Portland, Vancouver, BC | |
| Columbian Way, 15th Avenue South | Eastbound exit and westbound entrance |
# 1923 Rochester Jeffersons season

The 1923 Rochester Jeffersons season was their fourth in the league. The team equaled their previous output of 0–4–1, going 0–4. They tied for nineteenth place in the league. They allowed at least 50 points in back to back games in Weeks 1 and 2, the only NFL team to do so until the 2014 Chicago Bears did so in Weeks 8 and 10.
A protest was lodged over the Week 2 game by the Rock Island Independents, charging that Rochester had misrepresented its lineup, brought in lesser substitute players, and therefore breached their contract. The 1924 annual league meeting, held in Chicago in January, heard the dispute and decided in Rochester's favor, awarding the team the appearance guarantee that Rock Island sought to withhold.

## Schedule

| Game | Date | Opponent | Result | Record | Venue | Attendance | Recap |
| — | September 30 | Hornell, New York | W 46–0 | — | Edgerton Park | 680 | — |
| 1 | October 7 | at Chicago Cardinals | L 0–60 | 0–1 | Normal Park | 5,000 | Recap |
| 2 | October 14 | at Rock Island Independents | L 0–56 | 0–2 | Douglas Park | 2,500 | Recap |
| — | October 21 | (open date) | | | | | |
| — | October 28 | at Hammond Pros | canceled due to expected bad attendance | canceled due to expected bad attendance | canceled due to expected bad attendance | canceled due to expected bad attendance | canceled due to expected bad attendance |
| — | November 4 | (open date) | | | | | |
| — | November 11 | (open date) | | | | | |
| — | November 18 | (open date) | | | | | |
| 3 | November 24 | Toledo Maroons | L 6–12 | 0–3 | Edgerton Park | | Recap |
| 4 | December 1 | Buffalo All-Americans | L 0–13 | 0–4 | Edgerton Park | | Recap |
| Note: Non-NFL opponent in italics. November 24: Saturday. |||||||||

## Standings

NFL standings :
| viewtalkedit | W | L | T | PCT | PF | PA | STK |
| Canton Bulldogs | 11 | 0 | 1 | 1.000 | 246 | 19 | W5 |
| Chicago Bears | 9 | 2 | 1 | .818 | 123 | 35 | W1 |
| Green Bay Packers | 7 | 2 | 1 | .778 | 85 | 34 | W5 |
| Milwaukee Badgers | 7 | 2 | 3 | .778 | 100 | 49 | W1 |
| Cleveland Indians | 3 | 1 | 3 | .750 | 52 | 49 | L1 |
| Chicago Cardinals | 8 | 4 | 0 | .667 | 161 | 56 | L1 |
| Duluth Kelleys | 4 | 3 | 0 | .571 | 35 | 33 | L3 |
| Buffalo All-Americans | 5 | 4 | 3 | .556 | 94 | 43 | L1 |
| Columbus Tigers | 5 | 4 | 1 | .556 | 119 | 35 | L1 |
| Toledo Maroons | 3 | 3 | 2 | .500 | 35 | 66 | L1 |
| Racine Legion | 4 | 4 | 2 | .500 | 86 | 76 | W1 |
| Rock Island Independents | 2 | 3 | 3 | .400 | 84 | 62 | L1 |
| Minneapolis Marines | 2 | 5 | 2 | .286 | 48 | 81 | L1 |
| St. Louis All-Stars | 1 | 4 | 2 | .200 | 25 | 74 | L1 |
| Hammond Pros | 1 | 5 | 1 | .167 | 14 | 59 | L4 |
| Akron Pros | 1 | 6 | 0 | .143 | 25 | 74 | W1 |
| Dayton Triangles | 1 | 6 | 1 | .143 | 16 | 95 | L2 |
| Oorang Indians | 1 | 10 | 0 | .091 | 50 | 257 | W1 |
| Louisville Brecks | 0 | 3 | 0 | .000 | 0 | 90 | L3 |
| Rochester Jeffersons | 0 | 4 | 0 | .000 | 6 | 141 | L4 |
    Note: Tie games were not officially counted in the standings until 1972.
# Les femmes nouvelles

La femme nouvelle ("The New Women") was a women's organisation in France that was founded in 1934.
Its purpose was to work for the introduction of women's suffrage. It was founded by Louise Weiss, who became its chair. The association was founded because of what was perceived as the passivity of the contemporary women's movement and politicians in France in the issue of women's suffrage. Weiss established the organizations headquarters at 55 Av. des Champs-Élysées.
The association was in contrast to organize and participate in intense demonstration and actions for women's suffrage during the 1930s. It arranged a number of public actions, which attracted considerable attention. However, the activity did not result in the introduction of women's suffrage because of the strong resistance toward the reform in the French Senate.
The struggle of suffrage was abruptly interrupted by the outbreak of the Second World War and the invasion and the occupation of France. Women's suffrage was introduced after the 1944 liberation of France.
# Bidadari Resolutions

The Bidadari Resolutions were set of resolutions adopted by the nascent Indian National Army in April 1942 that declared the formation of the INA and its aim to launch an armed struggle for Indian independence. The resolution was declared at a prisoner-of-war camp at the Bidadari (Bidadri PoW camp) in Singapore during Japanese occupation of the island.

## Fall of Singapore

The fall of Singapore on 15 February 1942 brought under the Japanese occupation approximately 45,000 Indian PoWs. The surrender of these PoWs were accepted by Major Fujiwara Iwaichi, separately from that of British PoWs, on the morning of 17th at Farrer Park Field. Fujiwara passed on their command to Mohan Singh, who had formulated the conception of a liberation army for India's Independence, accepted their command and invited the PoWs to join his proposed army. A large number of the troops volunteered. Following this, the plans to formally establish the Indian National Army as the armed unit of the Indian Independence League were started. However, officers within the Indian Pow sought to establish clearly the Japanese intentions and designs for the army and clarification of its goals.

## Bidadary resolution

In April 1942, even as the discussions and the process of setting up the Indian Independence League and defining the aims of the movement carried on, Mohan Singh convened a meeting of a group of his officers to frame what has now come to be known as the Bidadary resolution. The resolution, declared by Mohan Singh Deb, announced that:
   Indians stood above all differences of caste, community, or religion. Independence was every Indian's birthright. An Indian National Army would be raised to fight for it.
The resolution further specified that the army would go to battle only when the Congress and the people of India asked it to. It did not however, specify the how army was to interact with the Japanese forces.

## Effects of the resolution

Following the Bidadari resolutions, the Indian PoW camps were dissolved and the staff were transferred to the INA supreme command under Mohan Singh. On 9 May, recruiting for the INA began. Mohan Singh had copies of the resolution circulated among the Indian jawans, followed by tours of the mainland camps by Mohan Singh and Fujiwara to encourage the troops to join the INA. In June, a conference was held in Bangkok that saw the proclamation of the Indian Independence League and clearly established the relationship between the INA and the Japanese army and established the IIL as the master organisation of which the INA was to be the armed wing of. The Bidadary resolutions therefore formed the basis on which the subsequent organisations and orders of the first INA was built.
# Birnin Gwari military base attack

On April 5, 2022, militants from Ansaru attacked a Nigerian military base in Birnin Gwari, Kaduna State, Nigeria. The attack killed seventeen soldiers and injured twenty-three others.

## Prelude

The jihadist group Ansaru split off from Boko Haram in 2012, and carried out attacks throughout most of 2013 and 2014. After 2014, the group faced a decline, with many commanders defecting back to Boko Haram or other jihadist groups. Ansaru laid dormant until 2020, emerging again as an ally to bandits in northwestern and central Nigeria, enveloping Kaduna State. In 2022, the group plead allegiance to Al-Qaeda in the Islamic Maghreb (AQIM), and increased its presence in Kaduna State, where some locals called the group peaceful and generous, defending against bandit groups and handing food to Muslims. On April 1, 2022, the Nigerian army killed eleven bandits in Birnin Gwari. Just a day before the attack, Nigerian officials stated plans to bolster security along the Abuja-Kaduna highway.

## Attack

On the afternoon of April 5, Ansaru gunmen, allegedly coming from Niger State, attacked a military base in the Polwire area, near the Kaduna-Birnin Gwari road. A soldier stationed at the base stated that the gunmen arrived on motorbikes, carrying RPGs and other weapons, killing eleven soldiers and injuring four more. The few Nigerian soldiers on staff immediately opened fire, but were quickly overpowered. The attackers looted weapons from the base, and the battle ended about two hours after it began. The surviving Nigerian soldiers were forced to flee the base. A signal sent out from the base during the attack claimed they killed nineteen militants and destroyed a vehicle.

## Aftermath

In the days following the attack, all forty soldiers were brought to the army hospital in Kaduna city. Of those, seventeen were confirmed dead, along with a local pro-army vigilante and a civilian. Twenty-three soldiers were injured. The army headquarters in Abuja called the situation immediately following the attack "calm but highly unpredictable." By April 7, most of the residents of Polwire fled to other towns in Birnin Gwari and Kaduna State. Local officials claimed normalcy began returning to the area.
# Daniel Rosolio

Daniel Rosolio (Hebrew: דניאל רוזוליו; 6 May 1927 – 14 October 2005) was an Israeli politician who served as a member of the Knesset for the Alignment between 1977 and 1983.

## Biography

Born in Tel Aviv during the Mandate era, Rosolio attended the Shalva high school. He was certified as a teacher at the Kibbutz seminary, and was later awarded an MA and PhD in political science from Tel Aviv University.
He was a member of the HaMahanot HaOlim movement, and served as its secretary between 1946 and 1947. In 1947 he joined kibbutz Beit HaArava, and served in the Israel Defense Forces as part of the Beit HaArava group in Sedom. When the kibbutz was evacuated during the 1948 Arab-Israeli War, he moved to the north of Israel and was amongst the founders of kibbutz Kabri and lived there until his death. From 1952 until 1957 he worked as a teacher in the kibbutz's school. In 1958 he became co-ordinator of the Hashomer Hatzair section of the Kibbutz HaMeuhad movement, a post he held until 1961. From 1962 until 1965 he taught in Kabri's high school, before serving as the kibbutz's secretary from 1965 until 1966. Between 1967 and 1969 he worked as an assistant to Yisrael Galili, a government minister.
In 1969 he began working in the Prime Minister's office and was responsible for Information Services. From 1972 until 1976 he was secretary of Kibbutz HaMeuhad. In 1977 he was elected to the Knesset on the Alignment list. He was re-elected in 1981, but resigned from the Knesset on 16 May 1983, and was replaced by Haim Ramon. In the same year he became chairman of the board of directors at Solel Boneh construction company, a role he held until 1986, and secretary of Hevrat HaOvdim [he].
He died at his home in 2005 at the age of 78.
# Holiday Bash (2020)

The 2020 Holiday Bash was the inaugural Holiday Bash professional wrestling Christmas television special produced by All Elite Wrestling (AEW). The event took place at Daily's Place in Jacksonville, Florida on December 17, 2020, and aired on tape delay on December 23. It was broadcast on TNT as a special episode of AEW's weekly television program, Dynamite. It aired immediately following the NBA on TNT broadcast of the Celtics vs Bucks game.

## Production
### Background

On December 9, 2020, All Elite Wrestling (AEW) announced that the December 23 episode of their flagship television program, Dynamite, would be a special episode titled Holiday Bash. The Christmas television special was taped on December 17 at Daily's Place in Jacksonville, Florida due to the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic. TNT aired the Boston Celtics vs. Milwaukee Bucks National Basketball Association game prior to Dynamite's normal 8pm Eastern Time (ET) slot; however, with the expectation that the game would go past 8pm, Holiday Bash was scheduled to air immediately following the game's conclusion.

### Storylines

Holiday Bash featured professional wrestling matches that involved different wrestlers from pre-existing scripted feuds and storylines. Wrestlers portrayed heroes, villains, or less distinguishable characters in scripted events that built tension and culminated in a wrestling match or series of matches. Storylines were produced on AEW's weekly television program, Dynamite, the supplementary online streaming show, Dark, and The Young Bucks' YouTube series Being The Elite.

## Aftermath

A second Holiday Bash was held the following year, thus establishing Holiday Bash as an annual Christmas television special for AEW. Additionally, the second event expanded the special to a two-part event, with the first part airing as Dynamite and the second part airing as the same week's episode of Rampage, a second weekly program that began airing in August 2021.

## Results

| No. | Results | Stipulations | Times |
| 1 | The Inner Circle (Chris Jericho and MJF) (with Jake Hager) defeated Top Flight (Darius Martin and Dante Martin) | Tag Team match | 11:46 |
| 2 | Jurassic Express (Jungle Boy, Luchasaurus and Marko Stunt) defeated The Dark Order (Alan "5" Angels, Preston "10" Vance and Colt Cabana) | Six-man Tag Team Match | 10:28 |
| 3 | PAC (with Penta El Zero Miedo) defeated The Butcher (with The Blade and The Bunny) | Singles match | 11:49 |
| 4 | Dustin Rhodes (with Lee Johnson) defeated Evil Uno (with Stu Grayson) | Singles match | 8:27 |
| 5 | Hikaru Shida defeated Alex Gracia | Singles match | 3:33 |
| 6 | The Young Bucks (Matt Jackson and Nick Jackson) (c) defeated The Acclaimed (Anthony Bowens and Max Caster) | Tag Team match for the AEW World Tag Team Championship | 14:47 |
| (c) – the champion(s) heading into the match ||||
# John C. and Barbara Steinman House

The John C. and Barbara Steinman House is a historic house at 330 South Monroe Street in Monticello, Green County, Wisconsin.

## History

The two-and-a-half story house was constructed in 1903-04 for John C. and Barbara Legler Steinman. John C. Steinman was active in various businesses, including serving as a partner in a general merchandise business; he also served in several positions in Green County government. The Steinmans' house has a Queen Anne design, a popular style in America from the 1880s through the 1900s. The design includes a front porch with a balustrade and decorative woodwork, metal edging around the top of the porch, a turret above the front entrance, and a hip roof with cross gables and patterned shingles on the gable ends. The Steinmans lived in the house until Barbara's death in 1937 and John's death in 1942.
The house was listed on the State and the National Register of Historic Places in 2003.
# Spring River Bridge

The Spring River Bridge, is a historic bridge carrying Riverview Drive over the Spring River south of Mammoth Spring, Arkansas. The bridge is a concrete girder structure with five spans, and a total length of 222 feet (68 m). The bridge is about 10 feet (3.0 m) wide, with simple cast concrete guard rails. The bridge rests on concrete abutments and piers. The bridge was built in 1916 by H. B. Walton as part of a county effort to improve its road infrastructure and is a well-preserved local example of early concrete bridge construction.
The bridge was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2014.
# Meghan Hays

Meghan Hays is an American communications executive who was a special assistant to the president and director of message planning in the White House from 2021 to 2022. As of 2023, she is the chief of staff to Lucy Fato of the American International Group and a board member of the Tahoe Regional Planning Agency.

## Life

Hays was born in Auburn, California and raised in Carmichael. She spent time at her family's seasonal home in Homewood near Lake Tahoe. Hayes attended St. Francis High School. She graduated from the University of California, Davis.
Hays is a communications executive. Hays worked in senior communications positions at MGM Resorts International. In 2012, she joined the communications team of the office of the vice president of the United States as an advance staffer. She progressed to the roles of deputy communications director and director of message planning in the office of the vice president. Hays served as a deputy communications director on the Joe Biden 2020 presidential campaign. Hays joined U.S. president Joe Biden's administration in 2021 and served as a special assistant to the president and director of message planning in the White House where she played a role in the president's strategic messaging for domestic and international engagements.
After leaving the administration in August 2022, she served as an advisory board member to SustainabiliD, a climate technology and sustainability firm. As of 2023, Hays is the chief of staff to Lucy Fato, the general counsel and global head of communications and government affairs at American International Group (AIG). In June 2023, Hays was appointed by Biden as a non-voting board member of the Tahoe Regional Planning Agency. She succeeds A.J. "Bud" Hicks.