OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 1990 Bradford North by-election

A 1990 by-election was held for the United Kingdom House of Commons for one Member of Parliament (MP) in the constituency of Bradford North, in West Yorkshire, England, on 8 November 1990 owing to the death of the sitting MP Pat Wall.
Bradford is a city based on heavy engineering and textile industries. The Bradford North seat had been held for one Parliament by the Conservatives from 1983 to 1987, when the Labour candidate Pat Wall (a member of the Militant tendency) saw his vote split by a strong SDP challenge and by the sitting Labour MP Ben Ford standing as an Independent. (The successful Conservative, Geoffrey Lawler, had only 34.3% of the vote.)
The by-election took place when Margaret Thatcher was highly unpopular and in her last month as Prime Minister. Declining support for the Conservative government (which improved after John Major succeeded Thatcher near the end of November 1990) was reflected by the fact that the Conservative candidate in this by-election only attracted just over one in six of the total votes cast.
The successful Labour candidate Terry Rooney became the first Mormon to be elected to the House of Commons.
Bradford North by-election 1990 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Labour | Terry Rooney | 18,619 | 51.7 | +8.9 |
| | Liberal Democrats | David Ward | 9,105 | 25.3 | +7.6 |
| | Conservative | Joy Atkin | 6,048 | 16.8 | −22.7 |
| | Islamic Party | David Pidcock | 800 | 2.2 | New |
| | Green | Michael Knott | 447 | 1.2 | New |
| | National Front | Robert Tenney | 305 | 0.8 | New |
| | Independent | Joseph Floyd | 219 | 0.6 | New |
| | Monster Raving Loony | Wild Willi Beckett | 210 | 0.6 | New |
| | Liberal | Noel Nowosielski | 187 | 0.5 | N/A |
| | Ind. Conservative | Malcolm Wigglesworth | 89 | 0.2 | New |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 9,514 | 26.4 | +23.1 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 36,029 | 53.4 | −19.3 |
| | Labour hold | Labour hold | Swing | | |
# Seneca Aqueduct

Seneca Aqueduct — or Aqueduct No. 1 — is a naviduct that carries the Chesapeake and Ohio Canal (C&O) over Seneca Creek in Montgomery County, Maryland. The C&O built eleven aqueducts along its 184.5 miles (296.9 km) length. Seneca Aqueduct is a unique structure, not only being the first built, but also the only red sandstone aqueduct on the C&O−and the only aqueduct that is also a lock (Lock 24, or Riley's Lock). It is located at the end of Riley's Lock Road in Seneca, Maryland.

## History

Seneca Aqueduct was built from 1829 to 1832 with three red sandstone arches quarried in the nearby Seneca Quarry, just a few hundred feet to the west. The initial stretch of the C&O Canal opened in 1830 up to Lock 23 and Inlet Lock 2, one lock downstream from the Seneca Aqueduct. The segment from Seneca Aqueduct to Harpers Ferry opened in 1833. This included a sizable turning basin, just west of the aqueduct, where canal boats could anchor or turn around. Next to the aqueduct and lock is the lock keeper's house, also made from Seneca red sandstone. Because of the canal, the nearby quarry operations, and additional mills on Seneca Creek, the town of Seneca was an active working class community.
In 1897, the steam packet boat Anna Wilson leaving the aqueduct, collided with a freight boat loaded with watermelons, and sank. There were no injuries to the passengers. Local residents had "a ball" fishing out the watermelons floating in the basin.
The canal closed in 1924 after ninety-six years in operation.
A major flood in September 1971 took out the westernmost of the three arches. The National Park Service has since shored up the aqueduct with steel beams.
Seneca Aqueduct is part of the C&O Canal National Historic Park and is administered by the National Park Service. The aqueduct is included in the Seneca Historic District in Montgomery County, Maryland.
# Rudolf Franz

Rudolf Franz (22 October 1937 – 17 December 2016) was a German cyclist. He competed in the team pursuit at the 1968 Summer Olympics.
# Hong Kong Museum of Medical Sciences

The Hong Kong Museum of Medical Sciences was established in 1996. It is in a renovated three-story Edwardian-style building, at 2 Caine Lane at the Sheung Wan, Hong Kong Island, Hong Kong. It is also referred to as Old Pathological Institute.
The aim of the museum is to promote the collection and preservation of materials of historical interest relating to the development of the medical industry in Hong Kong. On occasion, exhibitions are held by the museum to present basic and advanced medical information and news. One of its major goals is to help raise public interest in the medical history of Hong Kong and teach them more about health and diseases.

## History

The building that would later become Hong Kong Museum of Medical Sciences was built in 1906. It was designed as a Bacteriological Institute and renamed to Pathological Institute after World War II. The building was designed by Leigh & Orange.
Being the first laboratory of bacteriology in Hong Kong, it was constructed of red bricks and consisted of three blocks. The main block is a two-storey building with a basement. The second one was used as a dormitory and the third for keeping animals.
In 1972, the institute was relocated to Victoria Road and the building was then used as a storeroom for Pathology Service for the Health Department.
The building was declared a monument in 1990. In 1995, it was handed over to the Hong Kong Museum of Medical Sciences Society and converted to a public museum where it was opened on 16 March the following year.

## Features

It is a three-tier building occupying 10,000 square feet (930 m$^2$) and it consists of 11 exhibition galleries including a gallery for Tai Ping Shan View, a game room, a library and the Gordon King Lecture Theatre. There is an entry fee charged at the museum of 20 Hong Kong Dollars per person.
The galleries include:
* Lui Hac Minh Gallery
* Hong Kong Tuberculosis, Chest and Heart Diseases Association Gallery
* Hong Kong College of Radiologists

## Goal

The aim of the museum is to exhibit and educate the public about Hong Kong's medical history and to preserve historical medical materials relating to the local development of medicine.
Publications and leaflets are distributed to the public occasionally to help arouse the interest of the public in the medical history of Hong Kong and increase their knowledge and understanding of health and diseases.

## Transportation

The museum is in walking distance southwest from Sheung Wan station of MTR.
Visitors can take Citybus or NWFB bus services 12, 12M, 13, 23, 23B, 40, 40M or 103 and alight at the bus stop named "Seymour Road" on Caine Road.

## Gallery

* A specimen in the museum
* Another specimen in the museum
* An exhibit in the museum: Bound Feet
* An exit of the museum
* The museum and its herbal garden
* An entrance of the museum
* Tung Wah Group of Hospitals' Gallery
* The exhibits explain the history of Tsun Yuk Hospital
# Ochodza, Wągrowiec County

Ochodza is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Wągrowiec, within Wągrowiec County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland. It lies approximately 5 kilometres (3 mi) south-east of Wągrowiec and 46 km (29 mi) north-east of the regional capital Poznań.
# Seneca Rail Bridge

The Seneca Rail Bridge is a rail bridge in Seneca, Illinois, United States over the Illinois River. It was built by the Chicago, Rock Island & Pacific Railroad. The first bridge in this location was built around 1853; the present bridge around 1930.
# Projekt Herz

Projekt Herz (German for "heart project") is the first EP by German deathcore band We Butter the Bread with Butter. It was released independently on 19 December 2012. It is the band's first release to feature Paul Bartzsch on vocals.
On 18 November 2012, the band posted a Facebook comment, with a picture of their new album cover for "Projekt Herz" saying "It all begins Thursday".

## Personnel

* Marcel "Marci" Neumann – lead guitar, programming
* Maximilian Pauly Saux – bass guitar
* Can Özgünsür – drums, programming
* Paul "Борщ" Bartzsch – vocals
# Vicky Maes

Vicky Maes (born 7 May 1974) is a former Belgian tennis player and current tennis coach.
She has career-high WTA rankings of 307 in singles, achieved on 12 July 1993, and 348 in doubles, reached on 4 July 1994. Maes won one singles and doubles titles on the ITF Circuit in her career.
She made her WTA Tour main-draw debut at the 1993 Brasil Tennis Cup.
Maes is the women's tennis coach of the Arizona Wildcats.

## ITF Circuit finals

* $10,000 tournaments

### Singles (1–0)

| Result | Date | Tournament | Surface | Opponent | Score |
| Win | 23 November 1992 | ITF Buenos Aires, Argentina | Clay | María Fernanda Landa | 6–4, 7–5 |

### Doubles (1–0)

| Result | Date | Tournament | Surface | Partner | Opponents | Score |
| Win | 17 February 1992 | ITF Reims, France | Clay | Sophie Woorons | Katrien de Craemer Daphne van de Zande | 1–6, 7–5, 6–4 |
# Chang Hsiu-ya

Chang Hsiu-ya (Chinese: 張秀亞; September 16, 1919 – June 29, 2001) was a renowned female writer from Taiwan, also known by her baptismal name Cecilia (則濟利亞). She used pen names such as Chen Lan (陳藍), Chang Ya-lan (張亞藍), Hsin-ching (心井, literally “Well of Heart”), and others. Born in Cang County, Hebei Province, China, her family moved to Tianjin when she was seven years old. She later came to Taiwan in 1948. She served as a professor at Providence University and Fu Jen Catholic University's Graduate Institute. She is particularly well-known for her prose.

## Career

Chang Hsiu-ya began publishing works in children's weekly magazines when she was nine years old. At the age of 15, she published poems in the literary weekly of the Yi Shi Bao (益世報) magazine. At 17, she published her first book, By the Banks of the Talung River (大龍河畔). In 1948, she started publishing under the pen name Hsin-ching in Taiwan. In 1952, she published her first prose collection in Taiwan under her real name, Wild Pansy (三色堇).
Chang excelled in poetry, prose, and fiction, with a dreamlike writing style. Her life experiences led to a shift in the themes of her prose, focusing on simple character sketches and everyday life. In the 1970s, her prose became more philosophical and reflective, incorporating literary criticism. Taiwanese scholar Frances Chang (張瑞芬) considers Ode to Narcissus (水仙辭), Lake Water and Autumn Oranges (湖水・秋橙), and Below the Northern Window (北窗下) as the three peaks of Chang’s prose craftsmanship.

## Reception

Chang Hsiu-ya was not only a significant figure in women's literature, but was also hailed by poet Ya Hsien (瘂弦) as a "master of beautiful writing". Ya believed that Chang was an artist full of nativist colors. Chen Fang-ming (陳芳明) pointed out that "her noteworthy creative technique lies not in localization, but in the tireless pursuit of imagination."
# Listed buildings in Weddicar

Weddicar is a civil parish in the Cumberland district, Cumbria, England. It contains two listed buildings that are recorded in the National Heritage List for England. Of these, one is listed at Grade II*, the middle of the three grades, and the other is at Grade II, the lowest grade. The parish is to the southeast of the town of Whitehaven, and is mainly rural. Both listed buildings originated as farmhouses.

## Key

Download coordinates as:
* KML
* GPX (all coordinates)
* GPX (primary coordinates)
* GPX (secondary coordinates)
| Grade | Criteria |
| II* | Particularly important buildings of more than special interest |
| II | Buildings of national importance and special interest |

## Buildings

| Name and location | Photograph | Date | Notes | Grade |
| Nether End Farmhouse 54°31′48″N 3°33′14″W﻿ / ﻿54.52993°N 3.55379°W﻿ / 54.52993; -3.55379﻿ (Nether End Farmhouse) | — | 1624 | The farmhouse has been considerably altered and extended, mainly in the 19th century. It is in rendered stone with a string course, moulded eaves, and slate roofs. There are two storeys, four bays of the original part remain, there is a recessed two-bay 19th-century extension on the right, and an outshut at the rear. Above the door is a decorated, inscribed and dated lintel. The windows were originally mullioned or mullioned and transomed, and some have been altered and sashes or casements inserted. | II* |
| The Cross 54°31′47″N 3°33′25″W﻿ / ﻿54.52972°N 3.55704°W﻿ / 54.52972; -3.55704﻿ (The Cross) | — | Late 18th to early 19th century | A large farmhouse later divided into flats, it is in ashlar with a lintel band, moulded eaves, and a slate roof with stone copings. There are two storeys, cellars, a symmetrical five-bay front, and a rear outshut. A stone staircase with wrought iron railings leads up to a central doorway that has a pediment and a fanlight with Gothic tracery. The windows are sashes in architraves, there is a stair window on the west front with a segmental head and ogee tracery, and a small Venetian window in the attic. | II |
# Antz Racing

Antz Racing is a 2001 video game for the Game Boy Color, developed by RFX Interactive and published by Light and Shadow Production with Acclaim Entertainment co-publishing in North America and Electronic Arts co-publishing in Europe. The game is a kart racing game based on the 1998 film Antz.

## Gameplay

Antz Racing features kart racing between six characters from the film across two modes of play. In '4 Seasons', players compete in a tournament spanning across eight courses from locations in the film, including Anthill, Forest Park, Frozen Pond and the City. 'Quick Race' allows players to play individual circuits. As players race around the tracks, they collect bonuses and weapons, including speed, invincibility, and missiles. Vehicles contain a damage meter that can lead to vehicles being lost if filled when running over obstacles or attacked by other racers. The game also features Game Link Cable support, allowing players to compete in races.

## Development

Light & Shadow Production signed a publishing deal with Electronic Arts in September 2000 for the publication of their Game Boy Color titles. However, in January 2001, Electronic Arts announced they had dropped out of publishing Light & Shadow Production's titles in the United States, including Antz Racing. After several months in limbo, Acclaim Entertainment announced they would publish Antz Racing under their Club Acclaim label at E3 2001.

## Reception

Review scores :
| Publication | Score |
| AllGame | |
| Game Boy Xtreme | 68% |
| Pocket Games | 7.5 |
| Total Advance | 70% |
Antz Racing received lukewarm reviews. Pocket Games stated the game was a "decent kart racer", praising the "high-color introductions and fluid cartoon graphics." Game Boy Xtreme stated the game had "great graphics", whilst noting "it's difficult to anticipate the corners properly."
# Steven Diaz

Steven Diaz (born May 11, 1986, in Jackson Heights, New York) is an American soccer player who most recently played for the New York Cosmos.

## Career
### College and amateur

Diaz played college soccer at Briarcliffe College, helping his team to the 2008 USCAA Men's Soccer Championship. He was named to the NJCAA All-American 1st Team, the All-Region 1st Team and the All-Conference 1st Team in 2005, and was an ODP New York State Player in 2003, 2004 and 2005.
During his college years Diaz also played in the USL Premier Development League for the Brooklyn Knights.

### Professional

Diaz signed his first professional contract with Cortuluá in Colombia in 2010. In 2011, he trained with New York Red Bulls and later was signed by F.C. New York of the USL Professional Division. He made his debut on April 23, 2011, in a 0–0 tie with the Charlotte Eagles. In 2014, Diaz signed with Bayamón Fútbol Club in Puertor Rico and helped qualify them to the CONCACAF Champions League after participating in the Caribbean Club Championship.
In 2014, Diaz signed with the New York Cosmos where he served as a back-up goalkeeper behind Jimmy Maurer and Kyle Zobeck. He was released following the end of the 2014 season.
# Chromo–Weibel instability

The Chromo–Weibel instability is a plasma instability present in homogeneous or nearly homogeneous non-abelian plasmas which possess an anisotropy in momentum space. In the linear limit it is similar to the Weibel instability in electromagnetic plasmas but due to non-linear interactions present in non-abelian plasmas the late development of this instability is characterized by a turbulent cascade of modes. This instability is relevant in the understanding of the early-time dynamics of the quark-gluon plasma as produced in heavy-ion collisions.
# 1952 Labour Party Shadow Cabinet election

Elections to the Labour Party's Shadow Cabinet (more formally, its "Parliamentary Committee") occurred in November 1952. In addition to the 12 members elected, the Leader (Clement Attlee), Deputy Leader (Herbert Morrison), Labour Chief Whip (William Whiteley), Labour Leader in the House of Lords (William Jowitt) were automatically members.
The results of the election are listed below:
| Colour key | Retained in the Shadow Cabinet |
| Colour key | Joined the Shadow Cabinet |
| Colour key | Voted out of the Shadow Cabinet |
| Rank | Candidate | Constituency | Votes |
| 1 | Jim Griffiths | Llanelli | 194 |
| 2 | Hugh Gaitskell | Leeds South | 179 |
| 3 | Alfred Robens | Blyth | 148 |
| 4 | James Chuter Ede | South Shields | 141 |
| 5 | Hugh Dalton | Bishop Auckland | 140 |
| 6 | James Callaghan | Cardiff South-East | 137 |
| 7 | Edith Summerskill | Fulham West | 130 |
| 8 | Manny Shinwell | Easington | 124 |
| 9 | Philip Noel-Baker | Derby South | 121 |
| 10 | Glenvil Hall | Colne Valley | 113 |
| 11 | Frank Soskice | Sheffield, Neepsend | 111 |
| 12 | Aneurin Bevan | Ebbw Vale | 108 |
| 13 | Richard Stokes | Ipswich | 94 |
| 14 | Tony Greenwood | Rossendale | 93 |
| 15 | Peggy Herbison | North Lanarkshire | 92 |
| 16 | Harold Wilson | Huyton | 91 |
| 17 | Ronald Williams | Wigan | 77 |
| 18 | Geoffrey Bing | Hornchurch | 71 |
# Shady Glen Road Stone Arch Bridge

Shady Glen Road Stone Arch Bridge, also known as Elliotts' Bridge, is a historic stone arch bridge located at Cornwallville in Greene County, New York. It was constructed in 1886 and is a single span, dry laid limestone bridge with a round arch. It spans an unnamed tributary of Catskill Creek.
It was built by Jeremiah Cunningham.$^{:5}$
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2008.
# Martz Communications Group

Martz Communications Group is an American radio broadcasting company, which operates three radio stations in the St. Lawrence River area of New York and one in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. The company, which also operates under the names Radio Power and Cartier Communications, is co-based in Parishville, New York and San Francisco, California; with auxiliary offices in Reno, Nevada; Burlington, Vermont; and Pointe-Claire, Quebec.
The company was founded in 1986 by Tim Martz, a native of Kitchener, Ontario who purchased radio stations WDHP and WFST in Presque Isle, Maine, taking advantage of the market across the border in New Brunswick, Canada without being required to submit to the rules of the CRTC. Its scope eventually expanded to target larger Canadian markets, such as Brockville, Cornwall, Ottawa and Montreal, which lay within the broadcast range of its stations. The Canadian company Slaight Communications is also a minority shareholder in Martz. Slaight's ownership stake in Martz was not part of that company's sale of most of its broadcasting assets to Astral Media in 2007.

## Stations

* Malone, New York: WICY
* Potsdam, New York: WPDM, WSNN
* Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania: WAMO
Martz Communications also handles advertising sales for Burlington, Vermont stations WEZF (owned by Vox Communications) and WBTZ (owned by Hall Communications).

### Former stations
#### Stephens Media Group

The following stations were previously owned by Martz, and sold February 1, 2008 to the Stephens Media Group:
* Canton, New York: WRCD, WNCQ-FM
* Massena, New York: WMSA
* Morristown, New York: WYSX
* Norwood, New York: WVLF
* Ogdensburg, New York: WPAC-FM

#### Educational Media Foundation

The following stations were previously owned by Martz, and sold September 30, 2021 to the Educational Media Foundation:
* Chateaugay, New York: WYUL
* Malone, New York: WVNV
Martz also previously programmed the HD2 and HD3 feeds of WGPR in Detroit, Michigan, which were repeated on local FM translators owned by Martz: W284BQ and W232CA. However, on January 31, 2012 Martz ceased operations of the HD feeds and the translators, due to financial and signal difficulties.

#### Other Former Stations

* Lexington/Port Huron, Michigan: WBTI
* Sault Ste. Marie, Michigan: WYSS
# Shaw's Cove Bridge

Shaw's Cove Bridge is a swing bridge in New London, Connecticut built in 1984, replacing a similar bridge built in 1913. The span carries railroad tracks used by Amtrak for their train along the Northeast Corridor while allowing boat traffic to go through.

## History

In 1891, a Pratt truss bridge was constructed to cross over the cove. The bridge was built over a center pier and end stone masonry piers. In 1913, the span was replaced with a 136 feet (41 m) swing bridge span sitting on the original piers. The span was Pratt through truss of the rim-bearing type which has a circulator drum and rollers along the perimeter of the center pier. This type of mechanisms was an early design of swing bridge variants which was later replaced with center-bearing type. The bridge undergone substantial repairs in 1917, 1924, 1932, and 1938. The 1913 span was added to the National Register of Historic Places as an example of early type of swing bridges.

## Replacement

In the 1980s, Federal Railroad Administration funded the $4 billion Northeast Corridor Improvement Project (NECIP) to fully electrify the Northeast Corridor between Washington, DC and Boston. As part of the project, Amtrak upgraded several portions of Northeast Corridor infrastructure in preparation for the launch of the Acela Express service. This included a replacement of the Shaw's Cove Bridge in 1984.

## Current operations

Amtrak currently opens the bridge more often than required by Coast Guard regulations. The Shaw’s Cove bridge opens on signal 24 hours a day throughout the year. A delay of up to 10 minutes may be expected if a train is approaching. When a vessel is in an emergency that may endanger life or property, the draw opens as soon as possible. https://portal.ct.gov/DOT/Bridges/Moveable-Bridges The operations in winter can be challenging. Occasionally, the bridge would not close for several hours causing trains to be delayed due to mechanical issues caused by extreme cold temperature. Similar issues can cause the bridge not to be able to open for marine traffic for several days.

## Gallery

* The 1913 span
* Shaw's Cove Railroad Bridge closing
# Greg Calabrese

Greg Calabrese is an American actor who played the recurring character of Trevor on CBS soap opera The Young and the Restless. He is now a math teacher at Jenks Freshman Academy in Jenks, Oklahoma, as well as an assistant football coach for Jenks High School.
# Shell Rock Bridge

The Shell Rock Bridge is a historic bridge located in Shell Rock, Iowa, United States. It spans the Shell Rock River for 266 feet (81 m). On May 11, 1915, the Butler County Board of Supervisors approved contracts for the Waterloo, Iowa bridge contractor Miller-Hey Construction Co. to build three bridges. This concrete filled spandrel arch bridge was completed in the fall of 1915 for $16,500. The bridge was designed by the Iowa State Highway Commission. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1998.
# Short Bridge

The Short Bridge spans the South Santiam River 12 miles (19 km) east of Sweet Home, Oregon, near the community of Cascadia. The 105-foot (32 m) Howe truss type bridge was built in 1945. It is named for Gordon Short, a long-time area resident. The bridge is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.