OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# MWC 560

MWC 560 is a symbiotic binary star system in the equatorial constellation of Monoceros. The identifier comes from the Mount Wilson Calatogue of class O, B and A stars with bright hydrogen lines, published in 1933 by P. W. Merrill and associates. It has the variable star designation V694 Monoceros. This system has a typical apparent visual magnitude of 9.70, which is too dim to be visible to the naked eye. Based on parallax measurements, it is located at a distance of approximately 7,700 light years from the Sun.

## Observations

N. Sanduleak and C. B. Stephenson included this in a list of objects in the southern Milky Way with strong emission lines in 1973. They found bands of TiO in the spectrum and indicators of variable emission lines. A stellar classification of M4ep was found. In 1984, H. E. Bond and associates classified this as a symbiotic binary system consisting of an M-type giant star with an orbiting compact companion. The profiles of absorption lines show changes on a day to day basis. They theorized that matter is being transferred from the M–giant at a higher rate than the companion is able to accrete it, producing a flickering appearance.
In 1990, absorption lines were found to be coming from high velocity components, possibly from a jet-like ejecta nearly along the line of sight. The high velocity aspect was confirmed by the IUE during an outburst, which suggested the ejection of a cool, optically-thick shell from the compact object. Velocities of up to 6,000 km/s were recorded, and during the outburst the brightness increased from magnitude 12.5 up to as high as 9.2. Meanwhile the emission lines showed a stable radial velocity. The high rate of mass transfer inferred that an accretion disk is orbiting the compact object, with a thick envelop hiding the inner disk and compact object from direct sight. This disk is probably perpendicular to the line of sight from Earth, so it is being viewed nearly face-on.
Observation of the system over a ten year period demonstrated a light variation with a period of 1,930 days, which may be explained by precessing of the disk. The system shifted between active and stable states, with outflow much higher during the active stage. Meanwhile, infrared observations in the i band suggested that the M-giant may undergo pulsations with a period of around 5 months. In 2007, this was refined to a period of about 340 days, making this a semiregular variable probably consisting of a thermally pulsing asymptotic giant branch star. X-ray emission was detected from this system in 2009, with the data being consistent with an accreting white dwarf source. It is accreting mass at a rate of (1 to 20)×10$^{−7}$ M$_☉$·yr$^{−1}$, with just a few percent of this rate being ejected in the jet.
The optical flickering persisted from 1984 until 2016. After a short pause it resumed until 2018, when it disappeared. At that point the system underwent steady brightness increase with periodicities of 331 and 1860 days. As of 2023, it remains in a non-flickering state, with maximum brightness achieved in October 2021.
# Haranga

Haranga (Mongolian: Харанга, gong) is a hard rock/progressive rock band from Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia, established in 1989 as the first Mongolian hard rock group. It has been performing in Mongolia since the early 1990s. In 1997, the group recorded two CDs in Germany, sponsored by Daimler-Chrysler and Siemens Nixdorf.

## History

In the 1990s, their "Shuuder tsetseg" and "Uguilen sanana" became hits. And title name of "Only in Mongolia" became a popular quote in everyday life of Mongolia. They participated in Mongolian National TV's New Year's program "Tsenkher Delgets".

## Members

* Lkhagvasuren Khatanbaatar: vocal, trumpet /1989 - to present/
* Chuluunbat Tserendorj: bass, double-bass, vocal /1989 - to present/
* Enkhmanlai Tsendsuren: lead guitar, vocal /1989 - to present/
* Odsuren Yarinpil: rhythm guitar, vocal /1989 - to present/
* Purevdash Nemekh: drums, percussion /1989 - to present/
* Bulgan Hangal: keyboards, accordion /deceased/ /1991 - 1999/

## Discography

* Эрин зууны хөг (The Sound of the Century 1997)
* Best of Haranga (1997)
* Бодлын тэнгис (Bodlyn Tengis, The Ocean of Thought, Unplugged, 2000)
* Ертөнцийн өнгө (Color of the World, 2003)
* Special Edition Gold (2007)
* Амьдрал-2 (Life-2)
# Yuka Saitō (voice actress)

Yuka Saitō (斉藤 佑圭, Saitō Yuka, born November 13, 1986 in Fukushima Prefecture) is a Japanese voice actress affiliated with Aoni Production.

## Personal life

In May 2015, she married fellow voice-actor, Takeshi Kusao and they have a child born in 2018.
She announced on her Twitter that she gave birth to a second child on November 13, 2021.

## Filmography
### Anime
#### 2009

* Student Council's Discretion as Chizuru Akaba
* Umineko no Naku Koro ni as Lucifer

#### 2010

* Shiki as Aoi Muto

#### 2011

* Bakugan Battle Brawlers: Gundalian Invaders as Zenet Surrow
* Deadman Wonderland as En
* Shakugan no Shana Final as Hildegard

#### 2012

* Campione! as Ena Seishuin
* High School DxD as Mira
* Sakura Trick as Megumi, Kaede's younger brother
* Ground Control to Psychoelectric Girl as Tōe Ōi, Yamamoto (young)

#### 2014

* Witch Craft Works as Ofuku, Evoque
* The Irregular at Magic High School as Subaru Satomi
* One Piece as Cotton
* A Good Librarian Like a Good Shepherd as Tamamo Sakuraba

#### 2015

* Beautiful Bones: Sakurako's Investigation as Hitoe Madoka

#### 2016

* Gate as Misery
* One Piece as Milky

#### 2017

* The Silver Guardian as Riku Lei
* Dragon Ball Super as Roasie

#### 2018

* Junji Ito Collection as Sayuri Tsujii, Midori Shibayama, Rie, Kinuko Hidaka, Nana Horie, Maiko Hosotani, Yue
* Persona 5: The Animation as Tae Takemi

#### 2019

* Rifle Is Beautiful as Yayoi Hayamine

#### 2022

* Boruto: Naruto Next Generations as Sōsha Amino

#### 2025

* I Want to Escape from Princess Lessons as Brianna

### Original video animation

* Baby Princess (2011), Mizore Amatsuka

### Video games

* Ōgon Musōkyoku (2010), Lucifer
* Umineko no Naku Koro ni: Majo to Suiri no Rondo (2010), Lucifer
* Valkyria Chronicles 2 (2010), Lotte Netzel, Sofia Collins
* Rune Factory 4 (2012), Illuminata
* Samurai Warriors: Chronicles 2nd (2012), Naotora Ii
* God Eater 2 (2013), Fran de Bourgogne
* The Idolmaster Million Live! (mobile) (2013), Subaru Nagayoshi
* Toukiden: The Age of Demons (2013), Yuu
* Deception IV: Blood Ties (2014), Laegrinna
* Samurai Warriors 4 (2014), Naotora Ii
* Dead or Alive 5 Last Round (2016), Naotora Ii
* Persona 5 (2016), Tae Takemi
* Samurai Warriors: Spirit of Sanada (2016), Naotora Ii, Yukimura Sanada (child)
* Musou Stars (2017), Naotora Ii, Laegrinna
* Valkyria Chronicles 4 (2018), Karen Stewart
* Arknights (2022), Cantabile
* Blue Archive (2023), Aoi Oki
* Dragon Ball: Sparking! Zero (2024), Roasie
* Azur Lane (2024), USS Pittsburgh

### Dubbing

* 4.3.2.1., Cassandra
* The Derby Stallion, Tammy McCardle
* Easy A, Marianne Bryant
* Freezer, Alisa
* The Groomsmen, Tina
* The Mentalist, Grace Van Pelt (Amanda Righetti)
* Private Valentine: Blonde & Dangerous, Dolores
* Robin Hood, Marian
* Swamp Shark, Krystal Bouchard
# Delnadamph Lodge

Delnadamph Lodge was located on the Balmoral Estate about 8 miles (13 km) north of the castle. The lodge and its estate lands were bought by Queen Elizabeth II for a figure believed to be around £750,000 in 1978. The lodge was situated within a 6,700-acre (2,700 ha) estate located near the source of the River Don. The estate was bought because Balmoral did not have adequate grouse shooting. It was given by the Queen to her eldest son, Charles, Prince of Wales, and his first wife, Diana, on their marriage, but Diana found the home uninviting and was not interested in repairing it. The original house was described as a "solid two-storey Victorian ten-bedroomed lodge" in 1981. It was never occupied and was gutted by 1987, and subsequently offered to the Royal Engineers for demolition practice. The lodge was demolished in 1988 and only the offices remain.
# Alexandru Calamar

Alexandru Calamar (born 20 June 1941) is a Romanian ice hockey player. He competed in the men's tournaments at the 1964 Winter Olympics and the 1968 Winter Olympics.
# Béla Nagy (ice hockey)

Bela Nagy (born December 18, 1957) is a former Romanian ice hockey player. He played for the Romania men's national ice hockey team at the 1980 Winter Olympics in Lake Placid.
# Nigel Emslie, Lord Emslie

George Nigel Hannington Emslie, Lord Emslie (called Nigel; born 17 April 1947) is a retired judge of the Supreme Courts of Scotland. He is the son of former Lord President George Emslie, Baron Emslie, and older brother of fellow judge Derek Emslie, Lord Kingarth and rhino conservationist Dr Richard Emslie.

## Early life

Emslie was educated at the Edinburgh Academy and Trinity College, Glenalmond, before studying at Gonville and Caius College, Cambridge (BA) and the School of Law of the University of Edinburgh (LLB). He was admitted to the Faculty of Advocates in 1972, becoming a Queen's Counsel in 1986.

## Legal career

Emslie served as Standing Junior Counsel to the Forestry Commission and Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries from 1981 to 1982, and to the Inland Revenue from 1982 to 1986. In 1988, he became part-time Chairman of the Medical Appeal Tribunals, serving until 1997, when he became Dean of the Faculty of Advocates, a position his father held from 1965 to 1970.
He was appointed a Senator of the College of Justice, a judge of the Court of Session and High Court of Justiciary, Scotland's supreme courts, in 2001, replacing Lord Prosser. His father was present at his installation.
In December 2010, Emslie was appointed to the Inner House of the Court of Session and consequently sworn of the Privy Council in April 2011, entitling him to the style the Right Honourable.

## Personal life

Lord Emslie married Heather Ann Davis in 1973; the couple have a son and two daughters. He is a member of the Hawks' Club of the University of Cambridge, and the New Club in Edinburgh.
# Pterophylla sylvicola

Pterophylla sylvicola, known as tōwai or tawhero, is a medium-sized evergreen tree of the family Cunoniaceae native to northern New Zealand. It is formerly known as Weinmannia sylvicola.

## Description

It grows to 15 m or more, with a trunk up to 1 m in diameter. Adult leaves are toothed and leathery, with up to five pairs of leaflets. Juvenile leaves are thinner and have up to ten pairs of leaflets. Its flowers are small and pink or white, occurring in 8–12 cm racemes. Its fruits are 4–5 cm capsules, which release many tiny seeds that are dispersed by wind.

## Range and habitat

Tōwai occurs in forest and forest margins from North Cape south to the Waitākere Ranges west of Auckland. A closely related tree, kāmahi (P. racemosa), replaces tōwai south of latitude 37°S.

## Gallery

* Foliage
* Flowers
* 1895 botanical illustration by Sydney Parkinson
# Catherine Creek

Catherine Creek is a 32.4-mile-long (52.1 km) creek in northeastern Oregon, United States. A tributary of the Grande Ronde River, it is the second-longest stream in the Grande Ronde Valley. Originating in the foothills of the Wallowa Mountains, it flows generally northwest through Catherine Creek State Park and the city of Union before joining the river.
The creek was named for Catherine Godley, a daughter of Thomas and M. E. Godley, who settled near Union in the 19th century. A former variant name for the stream on some maps was Ladd Creek. However, Ladd Creek on more recent maps is a stream flowing generally northeast from hills southeast of La Grande through the Ladd Marsh Game Management Area, joining Gekeler Slough before entering Catherine Creek. Little Creek, a tributary of Catherine Creek, was formerly called Julianna Creek for the Godleys' other daughter.

## Course

Catherine Creek, flowing entirely within Union County, begins at the confluence of North Fork Catherine Creek and South Fork Catherine Creek in the Wallowa–Whitman National Forest. Running generally northwest from the foothills of the Wallowa Mountains along Oregon Route 203, the creek receives Scout and Milk creeks from the left, then Little Catherine Creek from the right before entering Catherine Creek State Park. Continuing northwest through the city of Union, the creek receives Pyles Creek from the left and Little Creek from the right before turning away from the highway. Meandering north across the Grande Ronde Valley, the creek receives Ladd Creek (below its confluence with Gekeler Slough) and McAlister Slough, both from the left, and Mill Creek from the right before entering the Grande Ronde River west of Cove. The larger stream is a tributary of the Snake River.

## Recreation

Catherine Creek is open for catch-and-release fishing for wild steelhead downstream of the Highway 203 bridge above Catherine Creek State Park. Chinook salmon frequent the creek and its forks where they flow through the national forest to about 5 miles (8 km) upstream of the state park, but they and the resident bull trout in these streams are protected from fishing. Small wild rainbow trout also inhabit the upper creek and its forks.
Catherine Creek State Park, about 8 miles (13 km) from Union, has a public campground, and camping is also permitted at a site in the national forest. The campground at the 168-acre (68 ha) state park is open from mid-April through October. The park also has picnic areas, restrooms, horseshoe pits, and hiking trails.
# Siege of Hiketa

The siege of Hiketa (引田の戦い) was a battle during the Azuchi–Momoyama period (16th century) of Japan. The siege of Hiketa Castle was a certain battle that was fought by Sengoku Hidehisa against Chōsokabe Motochika.
In the end however, Motochika won this victory. Hiketa was to be a further stage within the Chōsokabe's conquering of the Shikoku Island.
# George Wilson (footballer, born 1883)

George Williamson Wilson (8 September 1883 – 31 May 1960) was a Scottish professional footballer, who spent the greatest part of his career with Newcastle United and also played for Heart of Midlothian and Everton.

## Playing career

An outside left, Wilson began his career with a series of local Fife clubs, including then non-league Cowdenbeath. In 1903 he signed for First Division Heart of Midlothian, at that time struggling due to financial concerns. An economic restructuring in 1905 revitalised the club though, and Wilson was a regular in the side as Hearts finished 2nd in the league and won the Scottish Cup in 1905–06 – he scored the winning goal in the final against holders Third Lanark, a tap-in in the 81st minute after a Bobby Walker shot had been blocked.
Wilson moved south to England at that season's conclusion, sold to Everton in a £725 joint deal alongside his brother David. His stay on Merseyside was brief however, and ended in a bitter dispute with the club over a registration issue and a potential transfer to Portsmouth (the club his brother did successfully join in the close season), during which he missed out on a place in the 1907 FA Cup Final team, and vowed that he would not play for Everton again and would quit the game if necessary. During their stay in Liverpool, the Wilsons also endured the loss of two of their brothers at home in separate incidents.
After a short spell with Irish side Distillery whilst still registered as an Everton player, Wilson joined Newcastle United for £1,600 in November 1907, a then record transfer fee. Playing on the left wing, he made 218 appearances and scored 33 goals for the Magpies, helping them to the English League title in the 1908–09 season and the FA Cup in 1910. Wilson was nicknamed "Smiler" during his time on Tyneside, although this was a sarcastic epithet, as he was a rather dour character. He was small in height (5' 6") but a big build meant that he was not easily pushed off the ball.
Wilson was a full international, making his debut for the Scotland national team in a 1–1 draw with Wales at Dens Park in 1904. He earned six caps in total, four while with Hearts and one each during his time at Everton and Newcastle. His final international appearance occurred in a 2–0 defeat by England in 1909. Wilson also represented the Scottish League XI once, in 1906.
The First World War interrupted the latter part of Wilson's career and he served as an able seaman in the Royal Navy during the conflict. From 1914 onward he played with East Fife then Raith Rovers back in his native Fife, as well as Lanarkshire side Albion Rovers. Wilson was also manager of Raith Rovers for a time, although he resigned this position and emigrated to Canada.

## Honours

Heart of Midlothian
* Scottish Cup: 1906
Newcastle United
* Football League: 1908–09
* FA Cup: 1910
** Runner-up 1908, 1911
# Rashaan Fernandes

Rashaan Fernandes (born 29 July 1998) is a Dutch professional footballer who plays as a winger for Cypriot club PAC Omonia 29M.

## Career

In July 2019, Fernandes went on trial with Go Ahead Eagles, but was not offered a contract. Fernandes did eventually get the chance to play for Go Ahead Eagles, as his contract came to an end at Telstar after the 2021–22 season and he signed a three-year contract with Go Ahead Eagles.
On 30 January 2024, Fernandes was loaned to Liga Portugal 2 club União de Leiria until the end of the 2023–24 season.
On 5 July 2024, Fernandes agreed to join PAC Omonia 29M in Cyprus.

## Personal life

Born in the Netherlands, Fernandes is of Surinamese descent.
# Gordon Forrest

Gordon Ian Forrest (born 14 January 1977) is a Scottish football coach and former player who is the currently assistant head coach of Chinese Super League club Shenzhen Peng City. His playing career included spells with Raith Rovers, Livingston, East Fife and Berwick Rangers in Scotland, and Leiftur in Iceland. He has coached in Scotland, New Zealand and in Canada, where he was with Vancouver Whitecaps FC.

## Early life

Gordon Forrest was born in Dunfermline, Fife, on 14 January 1977. He was educated at Woodmill High School in the town and supported local football club Dunfermline Athletic.

## Playing career

Forrest began his senior career with Raith Rovers, joining as a youth from Rosyth Recreation in 1993. He made his Raith debut against Celtic in 1996 and also played in the UEFA Cup. When his former Raith manager Jimmy Nicholl moved to Millwall, Forrest had an extended trial with the English club before joining Livingston in 1997. After two and a half years there, he left in 1999 for a short spell in Iceland with Leiftur, where he again appeared in the UEFA Cup. Returning to Scotland, he joined East Fife in October 1999. He then joined Berwick Rangers in 2000, making over 100 league appearances before leaving in 2005. Forrest ended his playing career with amateur club Burntisland Shipyard.

## Coaching career

Having left senior football whilst still in his twenties, Forrest concentrated on his coaching career, obtaining a UEFA 'A' licence and youth and child coaching licences from the Scottish Football Association (SFA). He went on to work for the SFA as a Youth Development Officer in Edinburgh and Fife. In 2009 he returned to East Fife, working as first team coach under manager Stevie Crawford. In 2011, he emigrated to New Zealand to work as a football development manager for the Northern Football Federation. He was also assistant coach for the New Zealand women's national team at the 2012 Summer Olympics.
In October 2012, Forrest joined Canadian-based Major League Soccer (MLS) franchise Vancouver Whitecaps FC as head coach of their under-18 team and manager of coaching development. In January 2014 was promoted to working with the MLS team as an assistant coach to Carl Robinson. Whitecaps released Robinson and his coaching team, including Forrest, in September 2018.
Forrest returned to Scotland in January 2019 to take up the position of assistant head coach to Robbie Neilson at Scottish Championship club Dundee United, a role he shared with Lee McCulloch from June 2019 onwards. When Neilson left the club in June 2020 to become manager at Heart of Midlothian, Forrest and McCulloch were initially placed in temporary charge at United before joining Hearts as Neilson's assistants.
In June 2023, Forrest was named as first team coach of Hearts. He was dismissed in September 2024
# Juan Becerra Acosta

Juan Alberto Becerra Acosta Aguilar de Quevedo (born August 20, 1973 in Mexico City) is a Mexican journalist. He has a bachelor's degree in psychology from the Universidad Latinoamericana (ULA).
Becerra Acosta is a news anchor for Mexico news show, "Fórmula Noticias con Juan Becerra Acosta" hosted by Radio Fórmula. He has previously hosted, amongst other teleivison shows, Informe Capital at Capital 21 Public Tv Chanel of México city. "Tu Ciudad Es", "#AsambleaConstituyente", "ConstituyenteCDMX", "MiradasCDMX", and "S.O.S., Adolescente En Casa".
He is an active member of the editorial board of Algarabía Magazine, a former chief editor of Tiempo Libre Magazine, and a columnist at Contratiempo Chicagón Magazine.
In 2011 he hosted a radio programme, "Dios Creó a la Mujer" (English: "God Created Women") with Lucy Orozco on Mexican public radio station IMER. Thereafter, in 2012 he created a radio series about theatre and drama called "Revelaciones Dramáticas" (English: "Dramatic Reveleations"). In 2013 he ended his radio career with an 80 episode broadcast entitled "La Escena en su Papel" (English: "The Scene on your Paper").
In 2009, the Ball House Museum in Mexico City hosted a photojournalism exhibition of 26 images of Mexican theatre captured by Becerra Acosta between 2005 and 2009, entitled "52 Weeks of Theatre". In November 2016, the exhibition was rehosted by the Museum of Mexico City.

## Awards

In 2014 Becerra Acostta was recognised with the "Pillar of Mexican Theatre" award by the Mexican Theatre Centre and the executive committee of the International Theatre Institute (ITI UNESCO).
# Newton Williams (footballer)

Newton Aubrey Williams Richards (born 2 January 2001) is a Panamanian professional footballer who plays as a forward for Liga Leumit club Hapoel Ra'anana on loan from Liga Nacional club Antigua.
Williams has been described as the Panama-Ronaldo with his latest 2022-23 campaign already reaching 31 league goals in 17 games, with a move to a big European club on the cards.

## Career

At the age of 16, Williams trialed for the youth academy of Brazilian side Grêmio.
He started his career with Panamanian second division side Costa del Este.
Before the 2020 season, Williams signed for Spartaks in Latvia.
Before the 2021 season, he signed for Palmeiras;