OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Snake Creek Bridge

Snake Creek Bridge is a bascule bridge in the village of Islamorada in the Florida Keys. The single-leaf steel bascule bridge carries the Overseas Highway (U.S. 1) over Snake Creek, connecting Plantation Key and Windley Key. It is located near mile marker 86.
The bridge was completed in 1981 when a number of new bridges were being built to modernize the Overseas Highway. It is the third bridge that has existed at this location. The first bridge, which carried the Overseas Railroad, was built in the early 1900s. A second bridge built in the 1920s next to the railroad bridge carried the first Overseas Highway (State Road 4A), though the highway would later be shifted to railroad bridge in the 1940s, which was retrofitted for automobile use.
The Snake Creek Bridge is notable for being the only remaining drawbridge operating in the Florida Keys. It has held this distinction since 2008, after the replacement of the original Jewfish Creek Bridge with its current high-span bridge, and the closure and abandonment of the Boot Key Harbor Bridge in Marathon.
# Battle of Shawali Kowt

vteWar in Afghanistan (2001–2021) :
The Battle of Shawali Kowt took place near the Arghandab River in Afghanistan during the Invasion of Afghanistan. On December 2, 2001, after a pitched street-by-street battle, the Green Berets and Afghan Freedom Fighters captured the town of Shawali Kowt, but could not gain control over a bridge over the Arghandab River, a gateway to the Taliban spiritual center of Kandahar. That night, the Taliban forces launched a major counterattack, triggering a retreat by the Afghans. Over the next eight hours, the American forces defended against the retreat. U.S. Air Force Sergeant Alex Yoshimoto, the combat controller, orchestrated numerous air strikes from a variety of fighters and bombers, thwarting the Taliban charge and forcing the enemy to retreat.
# Zdravko Rajačić

Zdravko Rajačić (Serbian Cyrillic: Здравко Рајачић; 29 May 1952 – 3 October 2008) was a Serbian professional basketball coach who coached OKK Beograd during the 1980s.
# Manningham riot

The Manningham riot was a short but intense period of ethnic rioting which took place from 9–11 June 1995, in the district of Manningham in Bradford, West Yorkshire, England.

## Unrest

A series of widely publicised riots and racial disturbances have occurred in this part of Bradford since the early 1990s, which have often been attributed to the segregation that has been identified between the various ethnic groups present in the city mainly the White Britons and the British Pakistanis. The riot of summer 1995 was limited to a relatively confined area of the city, but was seen as indicative of the circumstances which led to the later and more widespread 2001 Bradford riots.
The rioting started after someone complained to police about two boys playing football in the street. When officers arrived, the two youths refused to move on and were detained for what was seen as a very minor infraction and not given police until some time later. The families of the two boys went to the police to protest and the situation deteriorated from there: 100 West Yorkshire Police officers were called in to help quell the trouble. Other witness reports stated that the police had attempted to arrest and then successfully detained two youths who were in a crowd. One of the arrestees had entered a house and when the police gained entry, an allegation of an assault by the police against a woman with a baby was made. The rioting that followed was estimated to have involved around 60 people.
Another version of the catalyst to the rioting was when a crowd of 30 youths had gathered outside the Jamiyat Tablighul Islam mosque after Friday prayers. The police had tried to arrest one and his friends came to support him with the situation quickly escalating.
The second night of the rioting (10 June 1995) saw rioters gathering around the Oak Lane police station in the city after peace talks between the police and the local community had broken down. At around 7:00 pm, the station was petrol bombed and stones were thrown with most windows in the station being smashed. Police had managed to disperse the crowd before trouble flared again at 9:00 pm.
More rioting followed on 12 June with 300 police officers deployed on the streets with the rioting fizzing out after the Sunday. Over the course of the weekend, police made 21 arrests and numerous others on both sides had ended up in hospital with injuries. Assistant Chief Constable Norman Bettison, of West Yorkshire Police, stated that he saw a "..community tearing itself apart," and that "the youths seem to be rising up as much against society and elders as against the police. The police are the anvil youth is beating out its frustration and anger on. Youth seems to be alienated from every conceivable part of the community from which it is drawn."
Two weeks later, eight men who had been arrested during the riot had charges against them dropped by the Crown Prosecution Service. Four men from the original arrest which sparked the riot remained on police bail.
# Luka Cindrić

Luka Cindrić (born 5 July 1993) is a Croatian professional handball player for ONE Veszprém and the Croatian national team.
He participated at the 2019 World Men's Handball Championship.

## Honours
### Individual awards

* EHF Player of the Year: 2017
* All-Star Centre back of EHF Champions League: 2021
# Leo Clarke (rugby league)

Leo Clarke (born 3 April 1978) is an Australian former professional rugby league footballer who played in the 1990s and 2000s. A goal kicking outside back he played in the National Rugby League for the St. George Illawarra Dragons and the Western Suburbs Magpies. Clarke is of Māori descent. He has been a Junior Pathways coach since 2010 for the South West Sydney Academy of Sport, Western Suburbs Magpies, Canterbury Bankstown Bulldogs and the Penrith Panthers. Clarke has also coached the under 18’s Men’s team with the NSW Māori Rugby League.

## Playing career

Clarke made his first grade debut for Western Suburbs in round 6 of the 1998 NRL season against South Sydney, which ended in a 41–10 loss at the Sydney Football Stadium. He made one further appearance for Wests; the club finished last on the table and his season ended prematurely due to injury.
The following year, Clarke played six games for Western Suburbs which finished last on the table in their final year in the NRL. At the conclusion of the 1999 NRL season, Western Suburbs merged with fellow foundation club Balmain to form the Wests Tigers as part of the NRL's rationalization policy. Clarke was not offered a contract to play for the newly formed club the Wests Tigers.
In the 2000 NRL season, Clarke joined St. George Illawarra and played in the first division team. In 2001, he won the highest try scorer and highest point scorer of the first division completion. Clarke was a valued member and a try scorer in the club's first division grand final winning team. In 2002, he played four games for St. George Illawarra, including both final matches against Newcastle and Cronulla-Sutherland. A renowned try scorer and accomplished goal kicker, Clarke was forced to retire after the completion of the 2002 season due to injury, at age 24.
# Mark Camphouse

Mark Camphouse (born 1954 in Oak Park, Illinois) is an American composer and conductor who has written primarily for symphonic band, but whose output also includes works for orchestra, choir and chamber brass.
A product of the rich, cultural life of Chicago, Camphouse received his formal musical training at Northwestern University. His first Symphony was composed at age 17. It was premiered by the Northern Colorado Philharmonic in 1974 in the historic Central City Opera House. His second Symphony, for narrator and symphonic band, honors General of the Army Douglas MacArthur. His third Symphony, for soprano and wind orchestra, is based on the writings of American Humanist Helen Keller.
His works for wind band have received critical acclaim and are performed throughout the United States and across the world. Engagements as a guest conductor, lecturer, and clinician have taken him to 43 states, not including Indiana, Canada, much of Western Europe and China. His most frequently performed works are: A Movement for Rosa (honoring Civil Rights heroine Rosa Parks), Watchman Tell Us Of The Night, Yosemite Autumn, and Three London Miniatures. In total 30 of his compositions for wind band have been published by either TRN, Southern, Alfred, and Neil A. Kjos music companies.
Camphouse is an elected member of the American Bandmasters Association and serves as conductor of the National Band Association’s Young Composer Mentor Project. He also conceived, co-authored, and is the editor of the unique four-volume series Composers on Composing for Band, published by GIA Music Publications. His most recent book entitled "Whatsoever Things...The Life and Teachings of John P. Paynter" was published in 2015 by GIA Publications in Chicago.
He is currently Professor of Music and Director of the Wind Symphony at George Mason University where he also teaches courses in conducting and composition.

## Awards

* In 2015, Camphouse received the Outstanding Contributor to Music Award from the bandmasters fraternity Phi Beta Mu.
* In 2011, Camphouse received the Distinguished Service to Music Medal, the highest award presented by band fraternity Kappa Kappa Psi, in the area of composition.
* In 2002, he received the same Outstanding Faculty Award from The State Council for Higher Education in Virginia, the highest award that one can receive from Virginia colleges and universities.
# Uroš Stevanović

Uroš Stevanović (born 8 October 1982) is a Serbian professional water polo coach who has been the head coach of the Serbia men's national water polo team since 2022.
He won a gold medal at the 2024 Summer Olympics.
# Turkmen Mountain

Turkmen Mountain (Arabic: جبل تركمان; Jabal Turkman, Turkish: Türkmen Dağı) is a mountain range in the north of the Latakia region of Syria, in the area called Bayırbucak locally in Turkish, neighboring the Turkish border. The name is not historically attested in written sources, and came into use in the media around 2012.
The mountain range runs along the eastern length of Latakia Governorate. The area is mostly inhabited by Syrian Turkmen people and has seen military activity by the Syrian Army and Russian air strikes in late 2015. Close to 300,000 Turkmens have been displaced since the start of the Syrian Civil War, especially in The Turkmens mountains, where the Syrian Government enacted a demographic change by forcing the last remaining Turkmen families to leave to Turkey, and settled Alawite families in the areas controlled by government forces.
Two Turkish F-16s shot down one of two Russian Su-24 fighter jets in Syria on 24 November 2015. Both pilots ejected safely, however one pilot was captured on the ground and killed by Turkmen forces under the command of Alparslan Çelik.
# Nigel Warrior

Nigel Warrior (born December 14, 1997) is an American professional football safety who is a free agent. He played college football at Tennessee.

## Early life

Warrior played high school football at Peachtree Ridge High School.

## College career

Warrior played at the University of Tennessee from 2016 to 2019 under head coaches Butch Jones and Jeremy Pruitt.
In the 2016 season, Warrior appeared in five games and had 22 total tackles. In the 2017 season, Warrior recorded a 70-yard pick-six against Missouri. He appeared in 12 games and had 83 total tackles, one sack, three passes defended, three forced fumbles, and the pick-six. In the 2018 season, he appeared in 12 games and had 64 total tackles and one pass defended. In the 2019 season, he appeared in 12 games and had 60 total tackles, four interceptions, and seven passes defended. He recorded one of his interceptions in the Alabama game. The Crimson Tide were threatening to score in Tennessee territory and Warrior's interception flipped the field.

## Professional career
### Baltimore Ravens

Warrior was not selected in the 2020 NFL draft. He signed as an undrafted free agent with the Baltimore Ravens. He was waived after training camp and signed to the practice squad, where he spent his entire rookie season.
On August 31, 2021, Warrior was waived by the Ravens.

### Seattle Seahawks

On September 1, 2021, Warrior was claimed by the Seattle Seahawks from waivers. He was placed on injured reserve on September 7, 2021. He was activated on November 27. On April 25, 2022, the Seahawks withdrew Warrior's exclusive rights free agent tender making him an unrestricted free agent.

### Montreal Alouettes

Warrior signed with the Montreal Alouettes of the Canadian Football League (CFL) on January 22, 2024. He was released on May 27, 2024.

## Personal life

His parents are Tangie Warrior and former NFL cornerback Dale Carter.
His uncle is former Minnesota Vikings Wide Receiver Jake Reed, and his first cousin, Jake's son, is CFL/former NFL safety J.R. Reed. Both Reed and Warrior participated and were left undrafted in the 2020 NFL draft.
# Neff's Mill Covered Bridge

The Neff's Mill Covered Bridge or Bowman's Mill Covered Bridge is a covered bridge that spans the Pequea Creek on the border between West Lampeter Township and Strasburg Township in Lancaster County, Pennsylvania, United States. A county-owned and maintained bridge, its official designation is the Pequea #7 Bridge.
The bridge has a single span, wooden, double Burr arch trusses design with the addition of steel hanger rods. The deck is made from oak planks. It is painted red, the traditional color of Lancaster County covered bridges, on both the inside and outside. Both approaches to the bridge are painted in the traditional white color. It is purportedly the narrowest covered bridge in the county.
The bridge's WGCB Number is 38-36-22. Added in 1980, it is listed on the National Register of Historic Places as structure number 80003538. It is located at 39°58′43.8″N 76°13′33″W﻿ / ﻿39.978833°N 76.22583°W﻿ / 39.978833; -76.22583 (39.97883, -76.22583), on Penn Grant Road 1.25 miles to the east of U.S. Route 222 and to the south of Lampeter, Pennsylvania and Pennsylvania Route 741.

## History

The covered bridge was originally built by Christian Brackbill in 1824 for an unknown cost. It was known as Bowman's Mill Covered Bridge. It was rebuilt in 1875 by James C. Carpenter at a cost of $1,860. Note: This is the narrowest covered bridge in the county.

## Dimensions

* Length: 90 feet (27.4 m) span and 102 feet (31 m) total length$^{Note:}$
* Width: 11 feet 7 inches (3.53 m) clear deck and 15 feet (4.6 m) total width$^{Note:}$
* Overhead clearance: 11 feet (3.4 m)$^{Note:}$
* Under clearance: 13 feet 6 inches (4.11 m)

## Gallery

* A wide view of the side of the bridge
* A three-quarters view of the bridge
* One of the bridge's portals
* The inside of the bridge
* Closeup of the Burr arch truss design
* The window and painted sign inside the bridge
# Vlastimir Vukadinović

Vlastimir Vukadinović (Serbian Cyrillic: Властимир Вукадиновић; born February 13, 1982) is a Serbian professional basketball coach.

## Career

He is known for leading the CS Concordia Chiajna to promotion to the Romanian League in 2013 for the first time in club's history. The team won 21 out of 24 games played in 2nd-tier Liga I throughout 2012–13 season, without losing on home court, thereby gaining promotion. He is also the third youngest coach ever in Romanian basketball to lead a team to the first division. He started the 2013–14 season as the sporting director of the team, but in the sixth round returned to the bench. One week later he managed to gain the club's first win in the history of the first league, 75–71 against BC Timba Timișoara.
# Hagit Attiya

Hagit Attiya (Hebrew: חגית עטיה) is an Israeli computer scientist who holds the Harry W. Labov and Charlotte Ullman Labov Academic Chair of Computer Science at the Technion – Israel Institute of Technology in Haifa, Israel. Her research is in the area of distributed computing.

## Education and career

Attiya was educated at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, earning a B.S. in mathematics and computer science in 1981, a master's degree from the same university in 1983, and a doctorate in 1987, under the supervision of Danny Dolev. After postdoctoral studies at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, she joined the Technion faculty in 1990.
She has been the editor-in-chief of the journal Distributed Computing since 2008.

## Awards and honors

Attiya became a fellow of the Association for Computing Machinery in 2009 for "contributions to distributed and parallel computing".
In 2011, Attiya and her co-authors Danny Dolev and Amotz Bar-Noy won the Edsger W. Dijkstra Prize in Distributed Computing for their work on implementing shared memory using message passing, published in the Journal of the ACM in 1995. She was also the recipient of the Michael Bruno Memorial Award from Yad Hanadiv in 2011.

## Selected publications
### Research papers

* Attiya, Hagit; Bar-Noy, Amotz; Dolev, Danny; Peleg, David; Reischuk, Rüdiger (July 1990), "Renaming in an Asynchronous Environment", Journal of the ACM, 37 (3): 524–548, doi:10.1145/79147.79158, S2CID 16759044
* Afek, Yehuda; Attiya, Hagit; Dolev, Danny; Gafni, Eli; Merritt, Michael; Shavit, Nir (September 1993), "Atomic Snapshots of Shared Memory" (PDF), Journal of the ACM, 40 (4): 873–890, doi:10.1145/153724.153741, S2CID 52150066
* Attiya, Hagit; Bar-Noy, Amotz; Dolev, Danny (January 1995), "Sharing Memory Robustly in Message-passing Systems" (PDF), Journal of the ACM, 42 (1): 124–142, doi:10.1145/200836.200869, S2CID 52148382

### Books

* Attiya, Hagit; Welch, Jennifer (2004), Distributed Computing: Fundamentals, Simulations, and Advanced Topics (2nd ed.), Hoboken, NJ: Wiley, ISBN 978-0-471-45324-6
* Attiya, Hagit; Ellen, Faith (2014), Impossibility Results for Distributed Computing, Synthesis Lectures on Distributed Computing Theory, San Rafael, CA: Morgan & Claypool, doi:10.2200/S00551ED1V01Y201311DCT012, ISBN 9781627051712, S2CID 20722422
# Alchemist (disambiguation)

An alchemist is a person who practices alchemy.
Alchemist or Alchemyst may also refer to:

## Books and stories

* The Alchemist (novel), the translated title of a 1988 allegorical novel by Paulo Coelho
* The Alchemist (play), a play by Ben Jonson
* "The Alchemist" (short story), a 1908 short story by H. P. Lovecraft
* The Alchemist, a 2002 novel by Donna Boyd
* The Alchemist, a science fiction novelette by Charles L. Harness
* The Alchemists, a 1984 science fiction novel by Geary Gravel
* The Alchemyst: The Secrets of the Immortal Nicholas Flamel, a 2007 fantasy novel by Michael Scott

## Characters

* The Alchemist, a villain in Larryboy: The Cartoon Adventures, a spinoff of VeggieTales
* Element Lad, a comic superhero sometimes known by the codename "Alchemist"
* A recurring character on The Venture Bros.
* A character in Super Robot Monkey Team Hyperforce Go!

## Art
### Film, stage, and television

* The Alchemist (film), a 1986 horror film
* The Alchemist (play), a 17th-century play by Ben Jonson
* "The Alchemist" (The Blacklist), a 2014 episode from TV series The Blacklist

### Music

* Alchemist (band), an Australian progressive metal band
* The Alchemist (musician), American record producer and DJ
* The Alchemist (Home album), a 1973 album by Home
* The Alchemist (Witchcraft album), a 2007 album by Swedish doom metal band Witchcraft
* The Alchemist (John Zorn album), the 2014 album by composer John Zorn
* The Alchemist (Handel), incidental music for a 1710 production of Ben Jonson's play
* Alchemist, a 2012 electronic album by Aleksander "Savant" Vinter
* "Alchemist", a song by Russell Watson on the 2004 album Amore Musica
* "Alchemist", a song by Good Kid on the 2018 EP Good Kid
* "Alchemist", a song by Kasabian from the 2022 album The Alchemist's Euphoria
* "The Alchemist", a song by Bruce Dickinson from his 1998 album The Chemical Wedding
* "The Alchemist", a song by Nebula from their 2006 album Apollo
* "The Alchemist", a song by Iron Maiden from their 2010 album The Final Frontier
* "The Alchemist", a song by Blue Öyster Cult from their 2020 album The Symbol Remains
* "The Alchemist.", a song by Lil Yachty from his 2023 album Let's Start Here.

## Other uses

* Alchemist (company), a Japanese video game developer
* Arc Alchemist series, Series of GPU by Intel
* Alchemist (video game), a 1983 ZX Spectrum game
* Alchemist Brewery, an American brewery
* SS Alchymist, a British coaster
* A recurring job class in the Final Fantasy series
* Alchymist (Catephia alchymista), a moth
* The Alchemist, Battersea, a former public house
# William M. Byrd

William McKendree Byrd (December 1, 1819 – September 24, 1874) was a justice of the Supreme Court of Alabama from 1866 to 1867.

## Education and career

He attended Mississippi College and graduated from Alabama's LaGrange College in 1838. He read law in Holly Springs, Mississippi to gain admission to the bar. He moved to Alabama and was admitted to the bar in 1841.
After the American Civil War, the Alabama legislature convened and elected Supreme Court members effective January 1, 1866. They were A.J. Walker, William M. Byrd, and Thomas J. Judge.
He was removed from office in 1868 due to Reconstruction legislation at the federal level.

## Personal life and death

Byrd married Mariah H. Massie, with whom he had four children. He died in a train wreck.
# Oh By Jingo!

"Oh By Jingo!" (also "Oh By Jingo! Oh By Gee You're The Only Girl For Me"), is a 1919 novelty song by Albert Von Tilzer with lyrics by Lew Brown. The song was featured in the Broadway show "Linger Longer Letty", and became one of the biggest Tin Pan Alley hits of the post-World War I era.
While the song lyrics say it is set in "the land of San Domingo", no geographic nor anthropological accuracy is found nor intended in the silly lyrics, set in a generic "exotic" and "primitive" location. The song was much imitated over the next decade.
The song appeared several times in film and television: it was performed by Betty Hutton in the film Incendiary Blonde (1945); by Debbie Reynolds and Bobby Van as a specialty number in the Esther Williams MGM vehicle, Skirts Ahoy!; sung in the I Love Lucy TV show (Season 4, ep. 2, "Mertz and Kurtz", October 11, 1954); and sung by Hugh Laurie in P. G. Wodehouse's Jeeves and Wooster (Season 4, ep. 5).
The 1970 song "After All" by David Bowie, from the album The Man Who Sold the World contains the repeated phrase 'Oh By Jingo' which is inspired by the song.
# Stanislav Zakharov

Stanislav Vladimirovich Zakharov (Russian: Станислав Владимирович Захаров; born 31 August 1981) is a Russian former pair skater. He is the 2002 World Junior champion with partner Elena Riabchuk. In the summer of 2000, his blade struck Riabchuk during a side-by-side spin, putting her in hospital for a couple of weeks.

## Results
### With Riabchuk

Results :
| International |||||
| Event | 1999–00 | 2000–01 | 2001–02 | 2002–03 |
| Junior Worlds | 6th | 8th | 1st | |
| JGP Czech Republic | 4th | | | |
| JGP France | | | | 2nd |
| JGP Italy | | | | 6th |
| National |||||
| Russian Champ. | | | 6th | |
| Russian Jr. Champ. | 1st | 2nd | 1st | |
| JGP = Junior Grand Prix |||||

### With Potanina

Results :
| National ||
| Event | 2004 |
| Russian Championships | 7th |

## Programs

(with Riabchuk)
| Season | Short program | Free skating |
| 2002–2003 | The Truman Show by Burkhard Dallwitz | 1492: Conquest of Paradise by Vangelis |
| 2001–2002 | The Road to El Dorado | 1492: Conquest of Paradise by Vangelis |
| 2000–2001 | The Addams Family by Marc Shaiman The Caroling Company | Music by Jean Michel Jarre Love Story by Francis Lai Barcelona performed by Richard Clayderman |