OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Siri Waterfall

Siri Waterfall, formerly called Santa Maria Waterfall, is a 120-metre-high (390 ft) waterfall located about 3 km inland from the eastern coast of the island of Gaua in northern Vanuatu.
The supply of water to the waterfall is from Lake Letas. This lake is a large freshwater lake located in the crater at the centre of the volcanic island, about 600 meters above sea level. Water flows from the lake 3 km east to the top of Siri Waterfall. After the waterfall, the water flows as a large stream, called Bē Solomul River (formerly Namang), for another 3 km before it reaches the sea. The large stream is known as "Big Water".
A rough estimate of the water flow rate (during the dry season month of August 2006) was approximately 5 cubic metres per second.

## Name

The name siri means ‘waterfall’ in the local Nume language. It is cognate with Vurës sēriv, Mwotlap na-syip, Mota siriv, Dorig sriv, Olrat siriv, Lakon hiriv, and Mwerlap siriw. All of these terms can be derived from Proto-Torres–Banks *siriβi ‘waterfall’.
# Kazay-Kazay ambush

On November 20, 2016, militants from Ansar Dine ambushed Malian soldiers near Douentza.

## Background

Ansar Dine is one of several jihadist groups that has been at war with the Malian government since 2012. Around the time of the ambush, Malian elections were being held for the first time in years, and jihadist groups like Ansar Dine conducted attacks on Malian and French soldiers to intimidate civilians within their areas of influence.

## Ambush

The ambush occurred on the day of the municipal elections in Mali. At the time of the attack, Malian soldiers from the Bambara Maoudé commune were sent to villages near Douentza Cercle to secure voting booths and ensure participation, and afterwards transport the ballots from the villages to Inadjatafane, the capital of the commune. The attackers are suspected to be from southern Gao Region where Ansar Dine is active, commanded by El Mansour.
Malian security sources stated five Malian soldiers, including Captain Moussa Siaka Kone, were killed, and eight others were injured.
# Walter Lynn

Walter Royal Lynn (born Valdimir [sic] Royal Lynn; 1 October 1928 – 6 June 2011) was a distinguished professor at Cornell University for most of his academic career. As a civil engineer he was interested in water-quality issues, he was at the forefront of environmental studies. According to one obituary, he coined the term "sustainability."
Born in New York City and raised in Florida, Lynn earned a B.S. in civil engineering at University of Miami (1950), M.S. in sanitary engineering at University of North Carolina (1954), and a PhD at Northwestern University (1963). He joined the Cornell faculty in 1961.
At Cornell, Lynn was the founder and director of Cornell's Center for Environmental Quality Management (1966–1976). He was also Director of the School of Civil and Environmental Engineering (1970–1978), director of the Center for the Environment (1996–1997), and director of the Science, Technology & Society program (1980–1988). He was an elected faculty member of the Cornell Board of Trustees (1980–1985) and Dean of the Faculty (1988–1993). After retiring, he served as Ombudsman of the university (approx. 1999-2011).
Lynn was also active on many government committees, at local, state, and national levels. He was Mayor of the village of Cayuga Heights from 2002 to 2008.
Obituaries for Lynn appeared in the Ithaca Journal, Cornell Daily Sun, and Cornell Chronicle.
# Glasshouses, North Yorkshire

Glasshouses is a small village in Nidderdale, North Yorkshire, England. It lies 1 mile (1.6 km) south-east of Pateley Bridge on the east side of Nidderdale and has a recently rebuilt river bridge across the River Nidd. In 2019 it had an estimated population of 536.

## History

Records about Glasshouses stretch as far back as 1386 and the name of the village is believed to have derived from the Old English Glas Hus, which translates as the place where glass was made. Whilst there is no firm evidence of this, it was believed that glass for Fountains Abbey was made here. In the 16th century, lead was mined to the west and transported to the hamlet of Wilsill (east of Glasshouses) for smelting and onward transportation.
Glasshouses Mill, on the banks of the Nidd, was constructed between 1812 and 1814. The mill was used to produce flax, then hemp and latterly, rope. Local rumour has it that the mill supplied rope to the White Star Line and most notably, Glasshouse rope was used on the Titanic. When the railway was opened in the valley, it was used to transport coal into the millworks to provide additional power other than that made by the waterwheel. In 1830, a milldam was built on the northern bank of the River Nidd and a millrace was added at the same time. The dam still exists and is capable of storing 10,000,000 imperial gallons (45,000,000 L; 12,000,000 US gal) of water. The dam is not used to power a waterwheel anymore, but is used for recreational purposes; fishing, skating in winter and water sports in summer.
The mill was built by the Metcalfe family, who sold the business in 1907 after financial trouble. The mill continued until 1972 when production ceased and it was occupied by numerous small businesses. In 2017, it was announced that the grade II listed building would be converted into housing.
The Metcalfe family were also responsible for building the school in 1861. The building still stands and now operates as the village primary school. Glasshouses Community Primary School was rated as being 'Good' by Ofsted in January 2017.
There is a public house, The Birch Tree Inn, on the main Harrogate to Pateley Bridge road just outside the village in the neighbouring hamlet of Wilsill.
May day is celebrated every year with traditional May Pole dancing and the crowning of the 'May Queen' on the village green.

## Transport

Glasshouses lies just 1-mile (1.6 km) east of Pateley Bridge. Both Glasshouses and Pateley Bridge are linked by the B6265 road which travels down the valley to meet the A61 road at Ripley. There is a regular bus service on the road between Harrogate and Pateley Bridge.
Whilst the Nidd Valley Railway went right through the village, no station was built in Glasshouses. The mill and gas works complex shared a siding, primarily for the inward transportation of coal.
The long-distance walk, the Six Dales Trail, runs through the village.

## Amenities

* Bed & Breakfast establishments
* Children's playground (Private)
* Glasshouses Primary School
* The Birch Tree Inn public house
* Village hall (Broadbelt Hall)
# Vladimir Gorbatovsky

Vladimir Nikolayevich Gorbatovsky (Russian: Влади́мир Никола́евич Горбато́вский; 7 June [O.S. 26 May] 1851 – 30 July 1924) was an Imperial Russian army commander. He fought in the wars against the Ottoman Empire and the Empire of Japan.
Gorbatovsky commanded the Twelfth Army during the Lake Naroch offensive.
He died of illness in Reval, Estonia. He is buried at the Alexander Nevsky Cemetery.

## Awards

* Order of Saint Stanislaus (House of Romanov), 3rd class, 1876
* Order of Saint Anna, 3rd class, 1878
* Order of Saint Stanislaus (House of Romanov), 2nd class, 1879
* Order of Saint Anna, 2nd class, 1883
* Order of Saint Vladimir, 4th class, 1888
* Order of Saint Vladimir, 3rd class, 1896
* Order of Saint Anna, 1st class, 1904
* Order of Saint Stanislaus (House of Romanov), 1st class, 1904
* Order of Saint George, 4th degree, 1904
* Order of Saint Vladimir, 2nd class, 1905
* Order of the White Eagle (Russian Empire), 1911
* Order of Saint George, 3rd degree (September 28, 1914)
# Gadhia (community)

The Gadhiya are a Hindu community found in the states of Gujarat in India.

## Origin and present circumstances

The Gadhiya are a well known community found in Gujarat. They speak both the Gujarati dialect and standard Hindi. The Gadhiya are from Kadva Patidar community.
The Gadhiya were traditionally a Kathiyawad community. They are now a community of Business people, and their settlements are found at the end of villages throughout Gujarat.
# 1934 London, Scottish & Provincial Airways Airspeed Courier crash

On 29 September 1934, an Airspeed Courier of London, Scottish & Provincial Airways Ltd crashed just north of Shoreham, Kent. The aircraft was on a scheduled international passenger flight from Heston Aerodrome west of London to Le Bourget Airport, Paris. All four people on board were killed. Two people were injured by flying debris.

## Aircraft

The accident aircraft was Airspeed Courier G-ACSY, c/n 16. The aircraft had been registered on 17 May 1934, The aircraft was on loan from Airspeed.

## Accident

The aircraft took off from Hounslow Aerodrome at around 17:00 on a scheduled international passenger flight to Le Bourget Airport, Paris France. It flew into an isolated storm over north west Kent. An eyewitness reported seeing the aircraft emerge from the clouds in a vertical dive. The cloudbase was at an altitude of 1,200 feet (370 m) and the hills around Shoreham reached an elevation of 600 feet (180 m). The aircraft crashed just north of Shoreham in Timberden Bottom, at the bottom of Cockerhurst Road. All four people on board were killed, Two women walking in the vicinity of the accident were injured when they were struck by flying debris. some parts of the aircraft were found 66 feet (20 m) to the south west and 100 feet (30 m) west of the main wreckage. An eyewitness stated that he thought the pilot may have stalled trying to avoid high tension power lines.
An inquest into the accident was held at Sevenoaks on 2 October. The victims were identified by documentation and personal belongings as they had received injuries which made visual identification "extremely difficult, if not impossible". Evidence was given that the aircraft was not operating anywhere near its maximum take-off weight of 4,000 pounds (1,800 kg) and that it had been airworthy on departure from Heston. The pilot, Ronald Smith (26) from Ealing, was an experienced former Royal Air Force pilot. He had 1,500 hours flying time, of which 150 hours were on the Heston-Paris route.
A memorial cross was installed near the crash site on Cockerhurst Road but after it was vandalised it was removed to Shoreham churchyard, by the north west corner of the tower.
# Prosecuting Attorney of Honolulu

The Prosecuting Attorney of Honolulu is one of only two countywide elected positions in the City & County of Honolulu in the State of Hawai'i. The officeholder is responsible for the prosecution of people for offenses to the laws and regulations established by the municipal government. Under the guidance of the Attorney General of Hawai'i, the Prosecuting Attorney of Honolulu also has the power to prosecute on behalf of the citizens of the state.

## Elected prosecutors

* Charles F. Marsland (1981–1988)
* Keith M. Kaneshiro (1989–1996)
* Peter B. Carlisle (1997–2010)
* Keith M. Kaneshiro (2010–2020)
* Steven S. Alm (2021-present)
# Henry E. Turner (New York politician)

Henry Ellis Turner (April 1, 1833 – February 6, 1911) was an American lawyer and politician from New York.

## Biography

Henry E. Turner was born in Winchester, New Hampshire on April 1, 1833. He attended the district schools and worked in a woolen factory. In 1854, he began to study law with Hiram Gardner in Lockport, New York, and attended Albany Law School for a few months. He was admitted to the bar in December 1855 and commenced practice in Lowville in 1856.
He was District Attorney of Lewis County, New York from 1857 to 1859; and Judge of the Lewis County Court from 1860 to 1863. In 1861, he helped to raise and organize, and became lieutenant colonel of, the 1st New York Light Artillery Regiment, and fought with the Army of the Potomac until 1862.
He was again District Attorney of Lewis County from 1871 to 1873.
He was a member of the New York State Senate (18th D.) in 1878 and 1879.
In 1881, he was elected a Regent of the University of the State of New York.
He died in Lowville on February 6, 1911.

## Sources

* ↑ Cutter, William Richard, ed. (1910). Genealogical and Family History of Northern New York. Vol. I. New York: Lewis Historical Publishing Company. pp. 22–23. Retrieved July 15, 2022 – via Google Books.
* ↑ Civil List and Constitutional History of the Colony and State of New York compiled by Edgar Albert Werner (1884; pg. 291 and 389)
* ↑ The State Government for 1879 by Charles G. Shanks (Weed, Parsons & Co, Albany NY, 1879; p. 60)
* ↑ "Nominated as Regents" in The New York Times on February 2, 1881
* ↑ "Hon. Henry Turner Dies". The Norwich Sun. Utica. February 7, 1911. p. 1. Retrieved July 15, 2022 – via NewspaperArchive.
New York State Senate :
| Preceded byJames F. Starbuck | New York State Senate 18th District 1878–1879 | Succeeded byWebster Wagner |
# Loy Mauch

David Loy Mauch (born April 7, 1952) is a Republican former member of the Arkansas House of Representatives for District 26, based primarily in Hot Spring County in central Arkansas. At the time of his election in 2010, he was a resident of Bismarck. Mauch is a former bullrider and cable splicer for Southwestern Bell and AT&T.
Mauch was elected in the 2010 Arkansas elections, having received 53.5 percent of the 7,531 ballots cast. He succeeded Democrat Mike Burris, who did not run again due to term limits. Mauch was defeated by Democrat David Kizzia in the November 6, 2012 general election.
On January 28, 2014, Mauch testified at a hearing at a committee meeting regarding a law that would separate the joint holiday honoring civil rights activist Martin Luther King Jr. and Confederate general Robert E. Lee. Mauch spoke in support of Lee, saying Lee had "committed no crimes, broke no laws, and violated no part of the Constitution...the historically uneducated continue to denigrate him with their false accusations." The law did not pass.

## Political views

Mauch, a neo-Confederate, is a member of the League of the South and was a unit commander for the Sons of Confederate Veterans until 2009.
Mauch believes, among other things, that Abraham Lincoln should not be honored in Arkansas and that the Confederate flag is a symbol of Jesus Christ and biblical government. Mauch was a supporter of the Tea Party movement. Mauch is a prolific writer of letters to the editor to the Arkansas Democrat-Gazette. In these letters he compared Abraham Lincoln and Northern generals to Nazis, war criminals and communists and wrote that slavery couldn't have been that bad because "Jesus and Paul never condemned it".
# 2005 Jhalakathi bombing

2005 Jhalakathi bombing was a bombing of a car transporting judges to the District Court of Jhalakathi. Jama'atul Mujahideen Bangladesh (JMB) claimed responsibility for the bombings. The group, led by Shaykh Abdur Rahman and Siddiqur Rahman (also known as Bangla Bhai).

## Attacks

Jama'atul Mujahideen Bangladesh is a radical Islamist organization that is demanding the implementation of Sharia Law in Bangladesh. As such they target the judiciary in the attack. On 14 November 2005 a bomb was thrown at a car transporting judges to the District Court of Jhalakathi. The attacks took place Jhalakathi district in southern Bangladesh. The Judges were inside a vehicle. The vehicle was parked as they were waiting for another Judge. The attackers tried to give the judges leaflets which they refused. A bomb was thrown at the vehicle. Two senior assistant judges Sohel Ahmed and Jagannath Pandey, were killed in the bomb attack. A court employee and a bystander were injured in the attack. A 13-year-old school student was also injured. Iftekhar Hossain Mamun the attacker was also injured.

## Victims

* Shaheed Sohel Ahmed was 35 years old, senior assistant judge of Nalchity Upazila of Jhalakathi District.
* Jagannath Pandey was 38 years old, senior assistant judge of the Jhalakathi Sadar upazila.

## Attacker

The 28-year-old attacker, Iftekhar Hasan Al Mamun, was captured injured by the bystanders. He had a bomb strapped to his leg and leaflets calling for Sharia Law. The local handed the suspect over to Rapid Action Battalion and Bangladesh Police.

## Trial

On 29 May 2006 A court in Jhalakathi awarded death penalty to 7 members of JMB. The verdict was upheld by the High Court of Bangladesh on 31 August 2006. The Appellate Division rejected their appeals on 28 November 2006. On 29 May 2007 6 of the convicts were executed. The last convict was arrested on 10 July 2007. On 28 August 2016 the Supreme court upheld his death sentence. He was executed on 16 October. The Leader and Military leader of JMB Abdur Rahman and Bangla Bhai among those convicted in the case.
# 2017 International U-21 Thanh Niên Newspaper Cup

The 2017 International U-21 Thanh Niên Newspaper Cup was the 11th edition of the International U-21 Thanh Niên Newspaper Cup, the friendly international youth championship organised by Thanh Niên Newspaper.

## Group stage

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification |
| 1 | Yokohama U21 | 4 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 12 | 3 | +9 | 10 | Final |
| 2 | Vietnam U21 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 8 | 4 | +4 | 7 | Final |
| 3 | Myanmar U21 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 8 | −6 | 4 | Third place play-off |
| 4 | Thailand U21 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 4 | 6 | −2 | 4 | Third place play-off |
| 5 | Vietnam U19 | 4 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 6 | 11 | −5 | 2 | |

## Goalscorers
### 4 goals

* Rimu Matsuoka

### 2 goals

* Ryotaro Yamamoto
* Hashimoto Kento
* Kamiyama Kyousuke
* Rittidet Phensawat
* Trần Bảo Toàn
* Trần Ngọc Sơn
* Nguyễn Trần Việt Cường
* Lê Văn Sơn
* Aee Soe
* Kyaw Myint Win

### 1 goals

* Nguyễn Khắc Khiêm
* Trương Tiến Anh
* Triệu Việt Hưng
* Đinh Thanh Bình
* Settawut Wongsai
* Sorawit Panthong
* Sirimongkhon Jitbanjong
* Nattawut Suksum
* Takashi Abe
* Yota Maejima
* Koki Saito
* Saito Kosuke
* Hein Htet Aung
* Shwe Ko
# James H. and Anne B. Willis House

The James H. and Anne B. Willis House is a historic house at 707 Blair Street in Greensboro, North Carolina. It is a single story Modernist structure, laid out in a T shape with a gabled roof. The north facade, facing Blair Street, has a large plate glass window, while the main entrance is on the shorter west side, sheltered by a shed-roof porch. The exterior has a variety of finishes, including vertical cypress board and brick veneer, and plate glass windows and smaller sash windows are used in variety around the exterior. The house was built in 1965, and is an important Modernist work of the local architectural firm of Loewenstein-Atkinson.
The house was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2015.
# Čukurovac

Čukurovac (Serbian: Чукуровац) is a village in the municipality of Aleksinac, Serbia. According to the 2002 census, the village has a population of 122 people.
# 2016 Khuzdar bombing

The Shah Noorani shrine in Balochistan was attacked on November 12, 2016. More than 55 people were killed in the attack and another 100 were injured. Several people were killed and injured due to a stampede caused by the blast and scores of injured were transported to the hospital in private vehicles by visitors who survived the attack. ISIS claimed responsibility for the attack.
# Bulgaria–Vietnam relations

Bulgaria–Vietnam relations are foreign relations between Bulgaria and Vietnam. Both countries established diplomatic relation on February 8, 1950. Bulgaria has an embassy in Hanoi. Vietnam has an embassy in Sofia.

## Cooperation

In 2006, the Bulgarian Government agreed to a healthcare cooperation plan with Vietnam. The two-year plan includes cooperation in many areas, mainly in public healthcare, inpatient and outpatient help, food security, medical education.
# John Maringouin

John Maringouin is an American film director. His debut feature, Running Stumbled, received wide critical acclaim and was referred to by Variety as a "phantasmagoric filmmaking debut" Maringouin received a Spirit award nomination for the film.
Maringouin's second feature, Big River Man, is about endurance swimmer Martin Strel's 2007 attempt to swim the entire Amazon River. The film won multiple 2009 documentary awards including the Cinematography Award at the 2009 Sundance Film Festival. The film received almost unanimous critical praise and was described by The Times as "an absolute epic" It is distributed by Planet Green.
In 2016, Maringouin won the Special Jury Award for Best Editing in Sundance's World Cinema Documentary Competition for his work on We Are X.
Maringouin's 2018 film Ghostbox Cowboy premiered in the narrative competition at the 2018 Tribeca Film Festival.

## Filmography

* Just Another Day in the Homeland (2004)
* Running Stumbled (2006)
* Big River Man (2009)
* We Are X (2016) - cinematography and editing
* Ghostbox Cowboy (2018)
# Rotational modulation collimator

Rotational modulation collimators (or RMCs) are a specialization of the modulation collimator, an imaging device invented by Minoru Oda [fr; de]. Devices of this type create images of high energy X-rays (or other radiations that cast shadows). Since high energy X-rays are not easily focused, such optics have found applications in various instruments. RMCs selectively block and unblock X-rays in a way which depends on their incoming direction, converting image information into time variations. Various mathematical transformations can then reconstitute the image of the source.
The Small Astronomy Satellite 3, launched in 1975, was one orbiting experiment that used RMCs. A more recent satellite that used RMCs was RHESSI.
# Jerzy Gorzelik

Jerzy Zdzisław Gorzelik (born 25 October 1971, in Zabrze) is a Silesian politician and an art historian. He is the president of the Silesian Autonomy Movement and an advocate for decentralization of the Polish administrative structure.
Gorzelik earned his doctorate in art history from the University of Silesia in Katowice. His academic work focuses on the relationship between art and group identities, including confessional, national, and regional aspects.