OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Robert Tounson

Robert Tounson (1575 – 15 May 1621) — also seen as “Townson” and “Toulson” — was Dean of Westminster from 1617 to 1620, and later Bishop of Salisbury from 1620 to 1621. He attended Sir Walter Raleigh at his execution, and wrote afterwards of how Raleigh had behaved on that occasion.

## Life

He was baptised on 8 January 1576 in the parish of St Botolph, Cambridge. He was admitted a sizar of Queens' College, Cambridge, on 28 December 1587. He graduated M.A. in 1595, was elected a fellow on 2 September 1597, and was incorporated at Oxford on 10 July 1599, proceeding B.D. in 1602, and D.D. in 1613. On 13 April 1604 he was presented to the vicarage of Wellingborough in Northamptonshire, and on 16 February 1607 by William Tate to the rectory of Old in the same county, which he retained till 1620.
He was also appointed a Royal Chaplain, and on 16 December 1617 was installed Dean of Westminster. In this capacity he attended Sir Walter Raleigh both in prison and on the scaffold, and described his 'last behaviour' in a letter to Sir John Isham. On 9 July 1620 he was consecrated bishop of Salisbury, died on 15 May 1621, and was buried in Westminster Abbey.

## Family

He was son of a Renold Toulnesonn, and uncle of Thomas Fuller, On 17 June 1604 he married Margaret, daughter of John Davenant, merchant of London, sister of John Davenant, who succeeded him as bishop of Salisbury, and widow of William Townley. By her he had a large family. Two sons, Robert and John, afterwards received preferment in their uncle Davenant's diocese. His daughter Gertrude married James Harris (1605–1679) of Salisbury, ancestor of the earls of Malmesbury. His daughter Mary married Alexander Hyde.
# Ashes

Ashes may refer to:

## Media and entertainment
### Art

* Ashes (Munch), an 1894 painting by Edvard Munch

### Film

* The Ashes (film), a 1965 Polish film by director Andrzej Wajda
* Ashes (1922 film), an American silent film
* Ashes, a 2010 film by director Ajay Naidu
* Ashes (2012 film), a British thriller
* Ashes (1916), American short silent film directed by Robert F. Hill and John McDermott

### Literature

* Ashes (Polish: Popioły), a 1904 novel by Polish writer Stefan Żeromski
* Ashes (Italian: Cenere), a 1904 novel by Italian writer Grazia Deledda
* Ashes (Japanese: 煤煙, romanized: Bō no Kanashimi), a 2003 novel by Japanese writer Kenzo Kitakata
* Ashes: Poems New & Old, a 1979 book by Philip Levine
* "Ashes", a 1924 short story by C. M. Eddy, Jr.
* Ashes, book 1 of the ASHES trilogy by Ilsa J. Bick
* Ashes, a thirty-five volume series of novels by William W. Johnstone

### Theatre

* Ashes (play), a play by David Rudkin

### Television

* A series of television competitions in the Gladiators franchise between Australia and the UK:

### Music
#### Albums

* Ashes (Illenium album), 2016
* Ashes (Kyla La Grange album), 2012
* Ashes (Tristania album), 2005
* Ashes (EP), by Mia Fieldes, or the title song, 2015
* Ashes, by Christian Death, 1985
* Ashes, by the Prophecy, 2003
* Ashes, by Two Steps From Hell, 2008

#### Songs

* "Ashes" (Celine Dion song), 2018
* "Ashes" (Embrace song), 2004
* "Ashes", by Black Tide from Post Mortem, 2011
* "Ashes", by Chelsea Grin from Ashes to Ashes, 2014
* "Ashes", by Crazy Town from The Brimstone Sluggers, 2015
* "Ashes", by Five Finger Death Punch from The Way of the Fist, 2007
* "Ashes", by Ghost from Prequelle, 2018
* "Ashes", by Grand Magus from Wolf's Return, 2005
* "Ashes", by In This Moment from Beautiful Tragedy, 2007
* "Ashes", by KT Tunstall from KT Tunstall's Acoustic Extravaganza, 2006
* "Ashes", by Meghan Trainor from Treat Myself, 2020
* "Ashes", by Pain of Salvation from The Perfect Element, Part I, 2000
* "Ashes", by Screamin' Jay Hawkins, 1962
* "Ashes", by Trivium from Ember to Inferno, 2003

## Sport

* Cricket:
** The Men's Ashes, the men's Test cricket series between England and Australia
** The Women's Ashes, the women's cricket series between England and Australia
* Rugby league:
** Men's rugby league Ashes (original series), the rugby league Test series between Australia and Great Britain
** Men's rugby league Ashes (modern series), the rugby league Test series between Australia and England
** Women's rugby league Ashes, the women's rugby league Test series between Australia and England
* Soccer/Association football:
** Soccer Ashes, soccer series held between Australia and New Zealand between the 1920s and 1950s
# McMillin Bridge

The McMillin Bridge (also known as the Puyallup River Bridge) is a concrete half-through truss bridge crossing the Puyallup River, in Pierce County, Washington, built in 1934.
The main span of the bridge is 170 feet (52 m) long, which was the longest beam span or concrete truss in the US when it was built. It was part of State Route 162 until it was replaced by a new span in 2015.

## Design

The bridge design uses a hollow-box system, which was suggested to the design company of W. H. Witt Company by Homer M. Hadley.
The bridge was then built by Dolph Jones.
The bridge was built to replace a steel span that had been washed out by the flooding river in 1933.
Because of economic conditions, the concrete design was chosen over a steel design, with a savings of $826, in addition to lower maintenance costs.
The bridge is unusual in that it combines concrete with the half-through truss design, which was usually built with steel.

## Construction

The previous bridge was damaged in 1933, but the replacement bridge was ready to open in 1934, despite the Great Depression.

## Historic preservation

The bridge was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1982. It was saved from demolition after its replacement by a new bridge carrying State Route 162, which opened in 2015.
# Long black

A long black is a style of coffee commonly found in Australia and New Zealand, made by pouring a single shot (or double shot) of espresso into hot water. It is similar to an americano, in which hot water is poured into one shot of espresso.
Typically about 100–120 millilitres (3.5–4 ounces) of water is used but the measurement is considered to be flexible to individual taste. The smaller volume of water compared to an Americano is responsible for its stronger taste. Both retain the crema when brewed properly, though in the long black the crema will be more pronounced.
# Noel Burrows

Woodley Noel Burrows (27 March 1911 – 11 June 1997) was an Australian rules footballer who played with Collingwood in the Victorian Football League (VFL).
Burrows enlisted to serve in World War II in July 1942 and served until the ended of the war.
# Kazuma

Kazuma (written: 一馬, 一真, 一眞, 和馬, 和真, 和磨, 和麻, 壱馬, 千真 or カズマ in katakana) is a masculine Japanese given name. Notable people with the name include:
* Kazuma Eekman, Dutch-Japanese artist
* Kazuma Horie (堀江 一眞, born 1976), Japanese voice actor
* Kazuma Ieiri (家入 一真, born 1978), Japanese chief executive
* Kazuma Ikarino (碇野 壱馬, born 1986), Japanese footballer
* Kazuma Inoue (井上 和馬, born 1990), Japanese footballer
* Kazuma Irifune (入船 和真, born 1986), Japanese footballer
* Kazuma Kamachi (鎌池 和馬), pseudonymous Japanese writer
* Kazuma Kaneko (金子 一馬, born 1964), Japanese video game artist and game designer
* Kazuma Kawamura (川村 壱馬, born 1997), Japanese singer, member of The Rampage from Exile Tribe
* Kazuma Kaya (萱 和磨, born 1996), Japanese artistic gymnast
* Kazuma Kita (北 一真, born 1981), Japanese footballer
* Kazuma Kodaka (こだか 和麻, born 1969), Japanese manga artist
* Kazuma Matsushita (松下 和磨, born 1982), Japanese footballer
* Kazuma Murata (村田 和麻, born 1991), Japanese field hockey player
* Kazuma Ōseto (大瀬戸 一馬, born 1994), Japanese sprinter
* Kazuma Sano (佐野 和真, born 1989), Japanese actor
* Kazuma Shinjō (新城 カズマ), Japanese science fiction writer
* Kazuma Suzuki (鈴木 一真), Japanese actor, film director, fashion designer and model
* Kazuma Takai (高井 和馬, born 1994), Japanese footballer
* Kazuma Takayama (高山 和真, born 1996), Japanese footballer
* Kazuma Watanabe (渡邉 千真, born 1986), Japanese footballer
* Kazuma Watanabe (motorcycle racer) (渡辺 一馬, born 1990), Japanese motorcycle racer
* Kazuma Yamaguchi (山口 一真, born 1996), Japanese footballer

## Fictional characters

* Kazuma Asogi, a character in Dai Gyakuten Saiban (The Great Ace Attorney Chronicles)
* Kazuma Azuma, a character in the manga series Yakitate!! Japan
* Kazuma Kenzaki, a character in the television series Kamen Rider Blade
* Kazuma Kendate, a character in the television series Kamen Rider Decade
* Kazuma Bobata, a character in the anime series Haikyuu!
* Kazuma Kiryu, a character in the video game series Yakuza
* Kazuma Kuvaru, a minor character in the video game series BlazBlue
* Kazuma Kuwabara, a character in the manga series YuYu Hakusho
* Kazuma Sohma, a character in the manga series Fruits Basket
* Kazuma, a character in the manga series s-CRY-ed
* Kazuma, a character in the manga series Noragami
* Kazuma Kagato, a character in the manga series Tenchi Muyo!
* Kazuma Mikura, a character in the manga series Air Gear
* Kazuma Sato, a character in the light novel series KonoSuba
* Kazuma Yagami, a character in the manga series Kaze no Stigma
* Kazuma Shouji, a character in the Cardfight!! Vanguard
* Kazuma Hikari, a planned character in the cancelled video game Mega Man Star Force 4
* Kazuma Mamizuka (狸塚 数馬) a character in the manga and anime School Babysitters, the twin brother of Takuma Mamizuka
# Irifune

Irifune (written: 入船) is a Japanese surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Kazuma Irifune (入船 和真, born 1986), Japanese footballer
* Satoshi Irifune (入船 敏, born 1975), Japanese long-distance runner
# 2018 UK Independence Party leadership election

The 2018 UK Independence Party leadership election was triggered after members voted to remove Henry Bolton as leader of the UK Independence Party at an extraordinary general meeting held in Birmingham on 17 February 2018. It was the fourth UKIP leadership election in eighteen months. Interim leader Gerard Batten was ultimately elected unopposed as the party's new leader.

## Background

After the UK's referendum on EU membership in June 2016 resulted in a vote to leave the European Union, then-leader of UKIP Nigel Farage announced his resignation. In September 2016, Diane James was elected to succeed him, but resigned after 18 days, triggering another leadership election. Held in November 2016, it was won by Paul Nuttall. Nuttall led the party into the 2017 UK general election, but resigned after UKIP's vote share fell from 12.6% to 1.8% and the party failed to win any parliamentary seats.
Henry Bolton was elected to succeed Nuttall in September 2017. In January 2018, UKIP's NEC passed a motion of no confidence in Bolton, following controversy about his personal life. Bolton refused to step down, which triggered an emergency general meeting. This meeting was held on 17 February 2018, and those attending voted by 867 votes to 500 to remove him as leader. Gerard Batten took over as interim leader and the leadership election had to be held within 90 days, before 18 May 2018.
Bill Etheridge, an MEP who had twice stood for the leadership previously, initially announced his intention to stand again, but then withdrew to support Batten.
Batten proposed, in order to avoid the expense of a leadership election, that he be elected uncontested to serve a 12-month term. The Guardian understood that the party was trying to ensure an uncontested leadership election by raising financial and membership requirements.

## Candidates
### Declared

* Gerard Batten, acting UKIP leader; UKIP Exiting the EU Spokesperson; MEP for London; leadership candidate in 2009

### Withdrew

* Bill Etheridge, MEP for the West Midlands; 2017; leadership candidate in September 2016 and November 2016

### Declined

* Tim Aker, UKIP MEP for the East of England; Thurrock Independents councillor
* Henry Bolton, former UKIP leader (left party)
* Nigel Farage, former UKIP leader; MEP for South East England
* Mike Hookem, UKIP Fisheries Spokesperson; MEP for Yorkshire and the Humber
* David Kurten, UKIP Education Spokesperson; member of the London Assembly; leadership candidate in November 2016 and 2017

## Result

Batten was elected unopposed, and announced he would resign in 12 months' time.
# Tsing Long Highway

Tsing Long Highway (Chinese: 青朗公路; Cantonese Yale: Tsīng Lóhng Gūnglouh; Jyutping: cing1 long5 gung1 lou6; pinyin: Qīng Lǎng Gōnglù) is a motorway of Route 3 from North West Tsing Yi Interchange [yue] on Tsing Yi Island to Yuen Long, in Hong Kong. Ting Kau Bridge and Tai Lam Tunnel are part of the motorway. It connects with Cheung Tsing Highway and Lantau Link at its southern end, and San Tin Highway and Yuen Long Highway at its northern end. Its speed limit at parts south of Tai Lam Tunnel and Tai Lam Tunnel is 80 km/h (50 mph) and parts north of Tai Lam Tunnel is 100 km/h (62 mph).
There are no intermediate exits on the southbound carriageway of Tsing Long Highway on the north of Tai Lam Tunnel, so this entire section is a toll road. Likewise there are no entrances on the northbound carriageway on this section.
The motorway is designated an expressway except for the Tai Lam Tunnel stretch.

## Interchanges

Tsing Long Highway :
| Southbound exits | Exit number | Northbound exits |
| continues as Cheung Tsing Highway |||
| End Tsing Long Highway | | Start Tsing Long Highway |
| NORTH WEST TSING YI INTERCHANGE Lantau, Tsing Yi Lantau Link , Tsing Yi North Coastal Road | 5 | see Cheung Tsing Highway |
| Ting Kau Bridge |||
| TING KAU INTERCHANGE Sham Tseng, Tsing Lung Tau and Tuen Mun Tuen Mun Road | 6 | TING KAU INTERCHANGE Tsuen Wan, Sha Tin and Kwai Chung Tuen Mun Road |
| Tai Lam Tunnel |||
| no exit | 6A | Pat Heung, Shek Kong Pat Heung Road |
| no exit | 6B | Kam Tin, Au Tau Kam Tin Road |
| Start Tsing Long Highway | | End Tsing Long Highway End of Route 3 intersects with Yuen Long Highway and San Tin Highway |
# Saint-Georges-des-Gardes

Saint-Georges-des-Gardes (French pronunciation: ) is a former commune in the Maine-et-Loire department in western France. It was created in 1973 by the merger of two former communes: Saint-Georges-du-Puy-de-la-Garde and Les Gardes. Its population was 1,630 in 2022.
On 15 December 2015, Chanzeaux, La Chapelle-Rousselin, Chemillé-Melay, Cossé-d'Anjou, La Jumellière, Neuvy-en-Mauges, Sainte-Christine, Saint-Georges-des-Gardes, Saint-Lézin, La Salle-de-Vihiers, La Tourlandry and Valanjou merged becoming one commune called Chemillé-en-Anjou.
# Křižánky

Křižánky is a municipality in Žďár nad Sázavou District in the Vysočina Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 400 inhabitants. Most of the built-up area with well preserved folk architecture is protected by law as a village monument reservation.

## Administrative division

Křižánky consists of three municipal parts (in brackets population according to the 2021 census):
* České Křižánky (76)
* České Milovy (25)
* Moravské Křižánky (273)

## Geography

Křižánky is located about 16 kilometres (10 mi) northeast of Žďár nad Sázavou and 64 km (40 mi) northwest of Brno. The municipality lies on both banks of the Svratka River, which forms the border between the historical lands of Bohemia and Moravia. The stream Kyšperský potok, which flows into the Svratka in the municipality, supplies the relatively large Kyšperský pond.
Křižánky is located in the Upper Svratka Highlands and within the Žďárské vrchy Protected Landscape Area. The mountain Devět skal, which is with an elevation of 836 metres (2,743 ft) the highest peak of the Upper Svratka Highlands and the second highest peak of the Bohemian-Moravian Highlands, is located in the municipal territory.

## History

The first written mention of Křižánky is from 1392.

## Demographics

| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1869 | 1,399 | — |
| 1880 | 1,392 | −0.5% |
| 1890 | 1,197 | −14.0% |
| 1900 | 1,197 | +0.0% |
| 1910 | 1,189 | −0.7% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1921 | 1,163 | −2.2% |
| 1930 | 1,132 | −2.7% |
| 1950 | 777 | −31.4% |
| 1961 | 723 | −6.9% |
| 1970 | 618 | −14.5% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1980 | 520 | −15.9% |
| 1991 | 406 | −21.9% |
| 2001 | 367 | −9.6% |
| 2011 | 361 | −1.6% |
| 2021 | 374 | +3.6% |
Source: Censuses :

## Transport

There are no railways or major roads passing through the municipality.

## Sights

The main landmark of Křižánky is the Church of Our Lady of Help. It was built in 1932–1934.
For its preserved folk architecture, most of the built-up area is protected as a village monument reservation. The village consists of scattered wooden and brick houses and farm buildings from the 18th–20th centuries.

## Notable people

* František Cína Jelínek (1882–1961), landscape painter; lived and worked here
# Mount Amagi

Mount Amagi (天城山, Amagi-san) is a range of volcanic mountains in central Izu Peninsula in Shizuoka Prefecture, Japan, forming the border between Izu City and Higashi-Izu Town. It is also referred to as the Amagi Mountain Range (天城連山, Amagi Renzan).
The Amagi mountains have several peaks, the tallest of which are Bansaburōdake (万三郎岳) at 1,406 metres (4,613 ft), Banjirōdake (万二郎岳) at 1,300 metres (4,300 ft), and Tōgasayama (遠笠山) at 1,197 metres (3,927 ft).
There are several hiking routes to the top. Flora in the area include rhododendrons, Japanese andromeda, stewartia monadelpha and Siebold's beech.
Many ships of the Imperial Japanese Navy were named after it, including a corvette, a battlecruiser and an aircraft carrier.
Amagi is listed as one of the 100 Famous Japanese Mountains in a book composed in 1964 by mountaineer/author Kyūya Fukada.

## Gallery

* View from the north
* View from the south
* Mount Amagi is a well-known producer of wasabi, which grows naturally along Japan's stream beds in mountain river valleys.
# Al Hussein district

Al Hussein District (Arabic: مديرية الحصين) is a district of the Dhale Governorate, Yemen. As of 2003, the district had a population of 37,118 inhabitants.
# Wald Rabi' District

Wald Rabi' District is a district of the Al Bayda Governorate, Yemen. As of 2003, the district had a population of 19,427 inhabitants.
It is the only district in the Al Bayda Governorate which is not contiguous.
# Al Mina District

Al Mina District is a district of the Al Hudaydah Governorate, Yemen. As of 2003, the district had a population of 91,843 inhabitants.
# As Salif District

As Salif District (Arabic: مديرية الصليف) is a district of the Al Hudaydah Governorate, Yemen. As of 2003, the district had a population of 6,343 inhabitants.
# Četiri godine

Četiri godine (English: Four Years) is the eighth studio album by Yugoslavian pop-folk singer Lepa Brena and her band Slatki Greh. It was released 21 September 1989 through the record label Diskoton.
All of the songs became huge hits, but the song "Jugoslovenka" (sung with Alen Islamović, Danijel Popović and Vlado Kalember) is still today a well-known song all over the Balkans. It is considered an anthem to Yugonostalgists.
The music video for "Čuvala me mama" was filmed on the Croatian island Lopud.
This was her ninth of twelve albums with Slatki Greh.
This album was sold in a circulation of 650,000 copies.

## Personnel
### Instruments

* Jose Luis Iglesias – electric guitar

### Production and recording

* Enrique Kintana – recording
* Vladimir Negovanović – recording
# Hanna Pettersson

Hanna Pettersson (born 10 November 1987) is a Swedish football striker currently playing for Piteå IF in Sweden's Damallsvenskan. She previously played for Stattena IF, KIF Örebro DFF and Umeå IK.
In April 2010 Pettersson scored twice on her Umeå debut, a 3–2 UEFA Women's Champions League semi final defeat away to Lyon.
In May 2013 she suffered an anterior cruciate ligament injury while playing for Piteå.
# Moundsville Bridge

The Moundsville Bridge is a four-lane through arch bridge that connects Mead Township, Ohio and Moundsville, West Virginia across the Ohio River. The approach routes to the bridge carries Ohio State Route 872 (SR 872) on the Ohio side and the unsigned West Virginia Route 2 Spur on the West Virginia side. The bridge is also officially known as the Arch A. Moore Bridge, named after the former West Virginia governor Arch A. Moore, Jr.

## Description

The western approach to the bridge begins at a diamond interchange with Ohio State Route 7 in rural Mead Township, Belmont County, Ohio. North of the interchange, Township Road 533 but towards the bridge, the four-lane, divided SR 872 begins. The road curves to the east and has intersections with access roads (TR 533) to the former R.E. Burger Power Station. First, SR 872 passes over TR 533 and railroad lines before beginning the Moundsville Bridge itself. Near the north bank of the river, the bridge crosses the state line where SR 872 ends and WV 2 Spur begins. After passing the main span, the road begins descending into Moundsville passing over local streets and a railroad. WV 2 Spur ends at a signalized intersection with WV 2 (Lafayette Avenue) and 12th Street in the central business district of Moundsville.
Browse numbered routes :
| ← SR 852 | OH | → SR 1 |

## History

The Dilles Bottom section of Mead Township and Moundsville had been connected by a toll ferry since 1951. Upon the completion of the bridge, the ferry was retired.
Planning for the bridge has been ongoing since the late 1970s. Plans for the bridge began during the end of Arch Moore's term as governor but went into limbo due to a state moratorium on building projects at the time. Construction resumed on the bridge upon the announcement of shared funding from West Virginia, Ohio, and the federal government in 1977 by then-Governor Jay Rockefeller; construction was expected to be completed in 1980. By 1979, the Ohio access route was built but the bridge itself was not opened until August 15, 1986.
The opening of the Vietnam Veterans Memorial Bridge, along with the Moundsville Bridge was thought to have reduced the amount of traffic, and thus tolls collected by the nearby Bellaire Bridge were reduced by 50 per-cent in 1987.

## Cultural references

In the 2011 independent film Margin Call, a character named Eric Dale played by Stanley Tucci boasts of designing a bridge between Moundsville and Dilles Bottom, Ohio in 1986.