OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Tatyana Zelentsova

Tatyana Petrovna Zelentsova (Russian: Татьяна Петровна Зеленцова; born 5 August 1948) is a former Soviet Russian hurdler. She set two world records in the women's 400 metres hurdles and won the European Championship in 1978. After her athletic career she remained active in the sport as a coach.

## Biography

Zelentsova was born in Novorossiysk on 5 August 1948.$^{:614}$ Early in her career, Zelentsova competed mostly in the 100 metres hurdles, an event in which she did not reach the international top level; when the women's 400 metres hurdles became a mainstream event in the mid-1970s, she switched to the new event and adapted to it rapidly. In 1976 the women's 400 metres hurdles were contested at the Soviet national championships for the first time; Zelentsova won. She was then sidelined by kidney problems, which required hospitalization and threatened her career; she recovered and returned in top shape. Two weeks before the 1978 European Championships Zelentsova broke the world record in Podolsk, running 55.31.$^{:291}$ At the European Championships in Prague she broke the record again, winning in 54.89; the silver medalist, Silvia Hollmann of West Germany, was also under the previous world record.$^{:291}$
Between 1979 and 1983 Zelentsova worked as a coach in Tashkent while continuing her own athletic career. She won the semi-final at the 1979 European Cup, then placed third at the 1979 Soviet Spartakiad; the winner, Marina Makeyeva, broke her world record. Zelentsova's students in Tashkent included relay world champion Sergey Lovachov.
Zelentsova moved to the United States in 1989, settling in Jonesboro, Arkansas with Bill Bell, the brother of champion vaulter Earl Bell. She continued coaching in America; her pupils in Arkansas have included LaVonna Martin, who won silver in the 100 metres hurdles at the 1992 Summer Olympics, as well as Russian runners Ekaterina Kostetskaya and Anastasiya Kapachinskaya.

## National titles

* Soviet Athletics Championships
** 400 metres hurdles: 1976, 1978

## International competitions

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| 1978 | European Championships | Prague, Czechoslovakia | 1st | 400 m hurdles | 54.89 |
| 1979 | Spartakiad | Moscow, Russia | 3rd | 400 m hurdles | 55.64 |
| 1979 | European Cup semi-final | Cwmbran, United Kingdom | 1st | 400 m hurdles | 56.87 |
# Cara L. Abercrombie

Cara Abercrombie is an American defense official who serves as the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Acquisition in the Biden administration.

## Education

Abercrombie earned a Bachelor of Arts degree in government from Dartmouth College and a Master of Public Administration from Princeton School of Public and International Affairs.

## Career

Abercrombie began her career as a program analyst at the National Democratic Institute observing elections in Azerbaijan, Belarus, Macedonia. Later after graduating from Princeton she was selected for the Presidential Management Fellows Program serving in a variety of capacities at the Department of Defense beginning in 2003. Her subsequent positions in the Department included Principal Director for East Asia Policy, Special Assistant to the Secretary of Defense, Director for South Asia, Human Capital Strategy Advisor to the Under Secretary for Policy, Defense Institution Building Coordinator, and Senior Country Director for India. Lastly, she was the Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense for South and Southeast Asia from 2016 to 2017.
Later in 2017, Abercrombie was a visiting scholar at the Carnegie Endowment for International Peace. After returning to the Defense Department, she assumed the role of Principal Director for Security Cooperation Workforce Development. In September 2019, Abercrombie was named the first president of Defense Security Cooperation University. Abercrombie was detailed to the National Security Council in 2021 as the senior director for defense. Most recently Abercrombie served as deputy assistant to the president and as a coordinator for defense policy and arms control.

### Biden administration

Abercrombie was nominated to serve as Assistant Secretary of Defense for Acquisition in April 2023. Abercrombie was confirmed by the Senate on February 27, 2024. She started her assignment on March 5, 2024.
# Lauben

Lauben is a municipality in the district of Oberallgäu in Bavaria in Germany.
# 1992 Northwest Territories jurisdictional boundaries plebiscite

A plebiscite on the boundary between Northwest Territories and the new territory of Nunavut was held in the Northwest Territories on 4 May 1992. The proposed border was approved by 54% of voters. A second referendum later in the year gave the final approval to the creation of the new territory.

## Background

A 1982 referendum had approved the division of the Northwest Territories and the creation of a new territory, later to become Nunavut. The federal government gave a conditional agreement to the plan seven months later. In December 1991 the federal government reached an agreement with the Inuit on their land claims, with the "Parker line" (named for former Commissioner John Havelock Parker who worked on establishing the borders) set as the boundary between the existing territory and the new one. The boundary roughly approximates the tree line in Canada.

## Results

| Choice | Votes | % |
| For | 8,347 | 54.39 |
| No | 7,000 | 45.61 |
| Invalid/blank votes | 124 | – |
| Total | 15,471 | 100 |
| Registered voters/turnout | 27,852 | 55.55 |
| Source: Direct Democracy |||
# 1957 United States gubernatorial elections

United States gubernatorial elections were held on 5 November 1957, in two states, New Jersey and Virginia. The elections did not result in a change of balance between Democratic and Republican seats

## Results

| State | Incumbent | Party | Status | Opposing candidates |
| New Jersey | Robert B. Meyner | Democratic | Re-elected, 54.55% | Malcolm Forbes (Republican) 44.46% Albert Ronis (Socialist Labor) 0.31% Henry B. Krajewski (American Third) 0.31% Winifred O. Perry (Conservative) 0.30% Anthony D. Scipio (American) 0.08% |
| Virginia | Thomas B. Stanley | Democratic | Term-limited, Democratic victory | J. Lindsay Almond (Democratic) 63.16% Theodore Roosevelt Dalton (Republican) 36.44% C. Gilmer Brooks (Independent) 0.40% |
# 2010 Aksu bombing

The 2010 Aksu bombing was a bombing in Aksu, Xinjiang, People's Republic of China that resulted in at least seven deaths and fourteen injuries when a Uyghur man detonated explosives in a crowd of police and paramilitary guards at about 10:30 on 19 August, using a three-wheeled vehicle. The assailant targeted police officers in the area, and most of the victims were also Uyghurs. Xinhua news agency reported that six people were involved in the attack, and two had died; the other four were detained by police.

## Background

A number of violent incidents have occurred in Xinjiang since the 1990s. In the year before the attack, Xinjiang had ethnic tensions that continued to trouble the region. Before the 2010 Aksu blast, Xinjiang Governor Nur Bekri was quoted as saying Xinjiang faces a "long and fierce and very complicated struggle" because "Separatism in Xinjiang has a very long history, it was there in the past, it is still here now and it will continue in the future."
In July 2009, riots in Ürümqi resulted in the deaths of numerous Han Chinese and Uyghurs. There was another spate of attacks in the region a few months later.

## Attack

The site of the explosion, Aksu (Uyghur: ئاقسۇ; Chinese: 阿克苏), is about 650 km (400 mi) west of Urumqi, and is just 60 km (37 mi) from the border with Kyrgyzstan. The bomb exploded at the T-intersection of Kalata Road (Uyghur: قالاتا يولى; Chinese: 喀拉塔路) and Wuka Road (Uyghur: ئۇكا يولى; Chinese: 乌喀路). According to a report by the Associated Press, two attackers drove a three-wheeled motorbike into a crowd and threw explosives from it. According to reports the attack was carried out by a man, who was arrested on the spot and whom Xinjiang government spokeswoman Hou Hanmin stated is Uyghur, and a woman who died during the attack.
Most of those killed in the blast were local security officers. Five victims died on the spot, and two died at the hospital; of the seven, at least five were police officers. An anonymous Radio Free Asia source claims that officers in the targeted police station had commonly booked Uyghurs with beards or traditional head coverings and brought them to the police station for political education. The ethnicity of the victims was not discussed at the news conference of Aksu prefecture, but Hou told reporters that "most of the victims are U[y]ghurs."
At the time of the conference the incident was not classified as a terrorist attack.

## Investigation

Chinese police stated that it was an intentional act, and that a suspect was detained at the scene after incurring injuries himself. The four detained suspects were part of a "violent gang of six people" according to Xinjiang government spokesperson Hou Hanmin.

## Internet censorship

According to one netizen interviewed by Radio Free Asia, mention of the bombing on internet boards, including postings containing the official version of events, have been speedily deleted from the internet in China.
* China portal
# Galina Danchikova

Galina Innokentievna Danchikova (Russian: Галина Иннокентьевна Данчикова; born August 13, 1954, Khairyuzovka, Balagansky District) is a Russian political figure and a deputy of the 8th State Duma. In 2001 she was awarded a Doctor of Sciences degree in economics.
From 1979 to 1989, she was the head of budget and Deputy Head of the Verkhoyansk Regional Financial Department of the Yakut Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic. In 1991–1992, she served as a Deputy Chairman of the Presidium of the Verkhoyansk District Council, and later she was appointed the deputy head of the administration. From 1993 to 2002, she worked as the first deputy of the acting minister of finance of Yakutia. In 2010, she was appointed the chairman of The Government of the Republic. She left the post as she was elected the deputy of the 7th State Duma. In 2021, she was re-elected for the State Duma of the 8th convocation.

## Awards and honours

* "Honored Worker of the National Economy of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia)"
* Order of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) "Polar Star"
* honorary badge "Excellent student of the state civil service of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia)"

## Personal life

Galina Danchikova has a son, Сын - Evgeny Alexandrovich Danchikov (born 1976). He is the Head of the Main Control Department of the city of Moscow.

## Sanctions

She is one of the members of the State Duma the United States Treasury sanctioned on 24 March 2022 in response to the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine.
He was sanctioned by the UK government in 2022 in relation to the Russo-Ukrainian War.
# 1881 in archaeology

Below are notable events in archaeology that occurred in 1881.

## Explorations

* Alfred Maudslay begins his thorough examination of Quiriguá.

## Excavations

* Timgad, Algeria, is excavated.
* The excavations at Olympia, Greece which began in 1875 and were led by Ernst Curtius end.
* Mount Nemrut, Turkey, is excavated by German engineer Karl Sester.
* Great Pyramid of Cholula in Mexico is investigated by Swiss-born American archaeologist Adolph Bandelier.
* Pyramid of Unas in Egypt is investigated by French archaeologist Gaston Maspero.

## Finds

* March – Augustus Pitt Rivers finds palaeolithic flints in concreted gravels of the Nile terraces near Thebes.
* "Official" discovery of collective tomb DB320 at Deir el-Bahari in Egypt.
* Capt. H. L. Wells, RE, finds Qadamgah in Fars province, Persia (Iran).
* The birch bark Bakhshali manuscript, incorporating perhaps the earliest known use of mathematical zero, is unearthed near Bakhshali in British India.

## Publications

* John Evans – The Ancient Bronze Implements, Weapons and Ornaments of Great Britain and Ireland.
* H. A. Fletcher – "The archaeology of the west Cumberland iron trade". Transactions of the Cumberland & Westmorland Archaeological Society 5:5–21.
* Possible earliest use of the term "Industrial archaeology" in the English language.

## Other events

* February 22 – 'Cleopatra's Needle' erected in Central Park, New York.

## Births

* December 19 – Hetty Goldman, American archaeologist (d. 1972)

## Deaths

* January 24 – Frances Stackhouse Acton, English botanist, archaeologist, artist and writer (b. 1794)
* May 19 – Joseph Barnard Davis, English craniologist (b. 1801)
* June 21 – Ferdinand Keller, Swiss archaeologist (b. 1800)
# Okay! Madam

Okay! Madam (Korean: 오케이! 마담) is a 2020 South Korean action comedy film directed by Lee Cheol-ha.

## Plot

Mi-Young (Uhm Jung-Hwa) runs a shop at a traditional market, where she makes and sells twisted bread sticks. Her husband Seok-Hwan (Park Sung-Woong) works as a computer repairman. One day, Seok-Hwan wins a free trip to Hawaii. Mi-Young and Seok-Hwan will go on their first international trip together. When Mi-Young and Seok-Hwan get on the airplane to Hawaii, things don't go as expected. Terrorists, including Cheol-Seung (Lee Sang-Yoon), who chase after a secret agent, get on the same airplane. The passengers soon become hostages. Suddenly, Mi-Young and Seok-Hwan begin to rescue the passengers.

## Cast

* Uhm Jung-hwa - Mi Young
* Park Sung-woong - Suk Hwan
* Lee Sang-yoon - Chul Seung
* Lee Sun-bin - Gwi-sun / Ahn Se-ra
# Veskisoo

Veskisoo is a village in Põhja-Pärnumaa Parish, Pärnu County in western-central Estonia.
# Rubina Jamil

Rubina Jamil(Urdu: روبینہ جمیل) is a Pakistani politician who had been a member of the National Assembly of Pakistan from August 2018 till January 2023.

## Political career

She was elected to the National Assembly of Pakistan as a candidate of Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) on a reserved seat for women from Punjab in the 2018 Pakistani general election.
On 27 September 2018, Prime Minister Imran Khan appointed her as Federal Parliamentary Secretary for Defence Production.
# CBS 13

CBS 13 may refer to any of the following CBS affiliates:

## Currently affiliated
### Owned-and-operated stations

* KOVR in Sacramento, California
* WJZ-TV in Baltimore, Maryland

### Affiliated stations

* KLBK-TV in Lubbock, Texas
* KOGG-DT3 in Wailuku, Hawaii
** Re-broadcast of KGMB in Honolulu, Hawaii
* KOLD-TV in Tucson, Arizona
* KRCG in Columbia–Jefferson City, Missouri
* KRQE in Albuquerque, New Mexico
* KSIX-DT3 in Hilo, Hawaii
** Re-broadcast of KGMB in Honolulu, Hawaii
* KXDF-CD in Fairbanks, Alaska
* KXMC-TV in Minot, North Dakota
** Part of the KX Television Network
* KVAL-TV in Eugene, Oregon
* KYLX-LD in Laredo, Texas
* KYMA-DT in Yuma, Arizona–El Centro, California
* WBTW in Florence–Myrtle Beach, South Carolina
* WGME-TV in Portland, Maine
* WIBW-TV in Topeka, Kansas
* WLOX-DT2 in Biloxi, Mississippi
* WMAZ-TV in Macon, Georgia
* WOWK-TV in Huntington–Charleston, West Virginia

## Formerly affiliated

* KHOL-TV (now KHGI-TV) in Kearney, Nebraska (1953–1961)
* KTNL-TV in Sitka, Alaska (1966–2009, moved to channel 7)
* KVTV in Laredo, Texas (1973–2015)
* WAFM-TV/WABT/WAPI-TV (now WVTM-TV in Birmingham, Alabama (primarily from 1949–1954 and secondarily from 1965–1970)
* WHIO-TV, Dayton, Ohio (1949–1952, now on channel 7)
* WAST/WNYT in Albany, New York (1954–1955 and 1977–1981)
* WHBQ-TV in Memphis, Tennessee (1953–1956)
* WREX in Rockford, Illinois (1953–1965)
* WSET-TV in Lynchburg–Roanoke, Virginia (1953–1954)
* WTVT in Tampa–St. Petersburg, Florida (1955–1994)
# Stargate Project

Stargate Project may refer to:
* Stargate Project (U.S. Army unit), a secret United States Army unit established in 1977
* Stargate LLC, an American artificial intelligence joint venture founded in January 2025
# Ramgopal Ghosh

Ramgopal Ghosh (15 January 1815 – 25 January 1868) was a leader of the Young Bengal Group, a successful businessman, orator and social reformer. He is called the 'Demosthenes of India'. Ghosh was one of the personalities who helped John Elliot Drinkwater Bethune establish a girls' school in Calcutta.
Ramgopal Ghosh received his early education at the Hare Preparatory school and joined the Hindu College in 1824 where he studied under Henry Louis Vivian Derozio. He started his career as a clerk in the firm Messrs. Colvin & Co. and rose to manage the firm. In 1846, he opened a trading firm in his own name, styled R. G. Ghose & Co.
Ramgopal Ghosh was one of the earliest public agitators in Bengal. He was connected with several literary and political associations, such as "The Academic Institution", the "Epistolary Association" and the "Society for the Acquisition of General Knowledge". He contributed to a paper called the Gyananashun. For some time he was the editor of this paper, and when it ceased to exist, he started another called the Spectator and later the Durpan.
In 1861, he was nominated as a member of the Bengal Legislative Council, but could not join owing to failing health. He died on 25 January 1868.
# Christopher McEvoy

Christopher McEvoy, DFC (2 February 1899 – 12 October 1953) was a British aviator and flying ace, credited with nine aerial victories during the First World War.

## Early life

Christopher McEvoy was born in Cricklewood, North London on 2 February 1899. He was the first-born son of The Reverend Cuthbert McEvoy and his wife Margaret.

## First World War

When old enough, McEvoy joined the Royal Flying Corps. In January 1918, he was assigned to No. 66 Squadron in Italy as a pilot. He was slightly wounded the following month, and hospitalized for a short while. On 30 March 1918, he scored his first aerial victory; by 1 August, he had run his tally of victories to nine. Illness then removed him from the cockpit; he was medically evacuated back to England with dysentery. After recovery, he served in No. 37(Home Defence) Squadron. He was awarded Distinguished Flying Cross, gazetted on 23 September 1918:
   A gallant pilot who has destroyed six enemy machines in a few months. He displays great determination in his attacks in high or low flying, and in bombing attacks over the enemy's lines.

## List of aerial victories

| No. | Date/time | Aircraft | Foe | Result | Location | Notes |
| 1 | 30 March 1918 @ 1315 hours | Sopwith Camel serial number B7389 | Albatros D.III | Driven down out of control | Monte Melatta | |
| 2 | 4 April 1918 @ 0920 hours | Sopwith Camel s/n B7389 | Albatros D.III | Set afire; destroyed | Cismon del Grappa | |
| 3 | 17 April 1918 @ 1420 hours | Sopwith Camel s/n B7389 | Albatros D.III | Destroyed | South of Giacomo | |
| 4 | 26 May 1918 @ 0615 hours | Sopwith Camel s/n B7353 | Reconnaissance plane | Destroyed | Salina | Victory shared with Harold Koch Boysen |
| 5 | 21 June 1918 @ 0805 hours | Sopwith Camel s/n B5180 | Albatros D.V | Driven down out of control | Feltre | |
| 6 | 4 July 1918 @ 0815 hours | Sopwith Camel s/n D8235 | Pfalz D.III | Set afire; destroyed | Northwest of Asiago | |
| 7 | 21 July 1918 @ 1915 hours | Sopwith Camel s/n B2433 | Albatros D.V | Destroyed | Motta di Livenza | |
| 8 | 1 August 1918 @ 1155 hours | Sopwith Camel s/n B2433 | Albatros D.V | Destroyed | South of Mareno-C Tron | |
| 9 | 1 August 1918 @ 1210 hours | Sopwith Camel s/n B2433 | Albatros D.V | Destroyed | Fontaneletto | |

## Second World War and beyond

McEvoy returned to service in the Second World War, being appointed a temporary pilot officer on probation on 1 September 1939. He served in the rank of flight lieutenant as a codes officer for RAF Coastal Command. It seems likely he got in some cockpit time, as he was still serving as a pilot officer when he surrendered his commission because of illness on 7 September 1940.
Christopher McEvoy died at Dorking, England on 12 October 1953 following a prolonged illness.
# Movses Khorenatsi Medal

The Movses Khorenatsi Medal (Armenian: Մովսես Խորենացու մեդալ) is Armenia's highest cultural award. It is presented by the president of Armenia to people who have significantly contributed to the advancement of Armenian culture. Artist Richard Jeranian received the medal in 2011 and pianist Şahan Arzruni received it in 2015.
# Philip E. Dawson

Philip E. Dawson is a scientist and academic leader, known for his contributions to the field of chemistry, particularly in synthetic protein chemistry and peptide science. He currently serves as the Dean of Graduate and Postdoctoral Studies at Scripps Research, where he is also a professor in the Department of Chemistry.

## Early life and education

Philip E. Dawson obtained his bachelor's degree in chemistry from Washington University in St. Louis, graduating magna cum laude. He went on to earn his Ph.D. in chemistry from Scripps Research in 1996. Following his doctoral studies, Dawson conducted postdoctoral research at the California Institute of Technology before returning to Scripps Research as an assistant professor.

## Academic and professional career

Dawson has held several key positions at Scripps Research throughout his career. He began as an assistant professor in the Department of Cell Biology and later transitioned to the Department of Chemistry. In 2017, he was appointed as the Dean of Graduate and Postdoctoral Studie.

## Research contributions

Dawson's research is centered on synthetic protein chemistry, where he has developed methods for the total synthesis of proteins and their bioconjugation.

## Awards and honors

* Arthur C. Cope Scholar Award (2024) from the American Chemical Society for his foundational contributions to organic chemistry.
* Cathay Award (2024) from the Chinese Peptide Society for his work in peptide science.
* Max Bergmann Kreis Gold Medal (2011) for outstanding contributions in peptide chemistry.
* Vincent du Vigneaud Award (2010) from the American Peptide Society.
# Christopher Menaul

Christopher Menaul (born 25 July 1944) is a British film, television director and television writer. Since the late 1970s, Menaul has amassed credits in episodic television and by directing television films.

## Filmography
### Film

* Feast of July (1995)
* First Night (2010)
* Summer in February (2013)
* Another Mother's Son (2017)

### TV

* 2015 Killing Jesus (TV film)
* 2013 The Suspicions of Mr Whicher II
* 2011 Combat Hospital (TV series)
* 2011 Zen (TV mini-series)
* 2009 Above Suspicion (TV film)
* 2007 Saddam's Tribe (TV film)
* 2006 See No Evil: The Moors Murders (TV film)
* 2005 Secret Smile (TV film)
* 2005 Planespotting (TV film)
* 2004 Belonging (TV film)
* 2004 Wall of Silence (TV film)
* 2003 State of Mind (TV film)
* 2002 The Forsyte Saga (TV mini-series)
* 2000 One Kill (TV film)
* 1999 The Passion of Ayn Rand (TV film)
* 1997 Bright Hair (TV film)
* 1994 Fatherland (TV film)
* 1994 Homicide: Life on the Street (TV series)
* 1992 Great Performances (TV series)
* 1991 Prime Suspect (TV miniseries)
* 1989 Nice Work (TV series)
* 1989 Precious Bane (TV film)
* 1989 Tales of Sherwood Forest (TV series)
* 1988 Worlds Beyond (TV series)
* 1987 Casualty (TV series)
* 1987 Tandoori Nights (TV series)
* 1980-1986 Minder (TV series)
* 1984 Punters (TV film)
* 1976-1984 Play for Today (TV series, also a writer)
* 1984 Treatment (TV film)
* 1983 The Case of the Frightened Lady (TV film)
* 1983 Tucker's Luck (TV series)
* 1981 BBC2 Playhouse (TV series)
* 1976-1978 The Sweeney (TV series)
* 1977-1978 Target (TV series, also a writer)