OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Lynching of Fred Rouse

53-year-old meatpacker Fred Rouse was lynched on December 11, 1921, in Fort Worth, Texas.

## Background

In 1921, the whites-only union workers at the Swift & Co. meatpacking plant in the Niles City Stockyards (now part of Fort Worth) went on strike. The owners attempted to replace them with black strikebreakers. During union protests, African-American worker Fred Rouse was accosted by some of the strikers, and he was stabbed in the back with a knife. This resulted in Rouse firing his gun, wounding two white strikers who happened to be brothers. At this point, Rouse was clobbered, disarmed, and taken into custody by a Niles City policeman. Once Rouse was disarmed, the mob pried Rouse away from the policeman. Rouse attempted to escape, but was refused entrance onto a streetcar. The mob then beat Rouse into "insensibility," and when he appeared to have perished, the mob allowed the police to recover Rouse's body and place it in a police wagon. The wagon made its way toward the morgue, but Rouse miraculously regained consciousness and was taken to the "Negro Ward" at the City & County Hospital (330 E. 4th St.).

## Lynching

Rouse spent several days recovering in the segregated ward, which was located in the basement. Unfortunately, local media reported on Rouse's condition and whereabouts. At 11pm on Sunday, December 11, a mob of about 25 men boldly entered the City & County Hospital demanding Rouse be released to them. Neither the nurse, nor the superintending doctor on duty were able to persuade the mob to disburse. Eventually, Rouse was dragged out of the hospital in his nightgown. He was strung up on a tree at the corner of NE 12th Street and Samuels Avenue in Fort Worth, Texas. The white mob took turns riddling his body with gunshots.

## Aftermath

The strikers' union officially disavowed the lynching, and there is no surviving evidence of members' participation. It is highly likely that the Niles City police force perpetrated this murder. In the immediate aftermath of Rouse's initial assault by packinghouse picketers, the Niles City Police Chief Frank Averitt blamed the entire incident on Rouse. The Niles City police force was also unionized, and Averitt and his men likely loathed Rouse for crossing the picket line. Six suspected members of the lynch mob were later indicted, including 2 Niles City policemen, but they never went to trial.
On Saturday, December 11, 2021, at the corner of NE 12th and Samuels, the Tarrant County Coalition for Peace and Justice (TCCPJ), a nonprofit affiliated with the Equal Justice Initiative and dedicated to memorializing victims of racial violence, erected a historical marker honoring the life and sacrifice of Fred Rouse. The organization plans to develop the surrounding land into a memorial dedicated to peace and justice.
# Bianca Bagnarelli

Bianca Bagnarelli (born 21 May 1988 in Milan, Italy) is an Italian artist, writer, illustrator and cartoonist. In 2015, the Society of Illustrators awarded her the gold medal in the short form category of their juried Comic and Cartoon Art Competition for her short graphic novel Fish. In 2016, she won the Lorenzo Bartoli prize for the most promising Italian cartoonist.
Bagnarelli was raised in Milan, and then spent a year studying comics and illustration at the Accademia di Belle Arti di Bologna. In 2010, Bagnarelli founded Delebile, a small independent label that publishes short comic stories by Italian and foreign artists.
Bagnarelli regularly contributes illustrations to The New York Times and The New Yorker. In 2017, she provided the cover art for the fiftieth issue of McSweeney's, and her work was chosen for The New York Times collection "The Year in Illustration 2017". In 2018 she provided illustrations for, among other things, Haruki Murakami's story "The Wind Cave" and an Italian version of Kazuo Ishiguro's story "Crooner" (from his short story collection Nocturnes). In 2020 she contributed a comic and two illustrations to an article in a special issue of National Geographic.
In 2023, Bagnarelli's work first appeared on the cover of The New Yorker.
# All-Japan Band Association

The All Japan Band Association (AJBA) (全日本吹奏楽連盟/Zennihon Suisōgaku Renmei) is an organization that exists solely for the purpose of facilitating annual music competition among Japanese wind bands. This competition has largely promoted the concert band idiom (called buraban in Japanese), but in recent years, AJBA has also included separate entries for marching band, and smaller chamber music ensembles within its national competition.
The AJBA competition includes categories for elementary school, middle school, high school, university, company, and community bands. It is an extremely competitive three-tiered contest, with local, regional, and national levels of competition. In some categories - middle school for example - the school bands from the most competitive urban districts that manage to reach the national level of competition are statistically among the top 0.5% in all of Japan.
The renowned Tokyo Kosei Wind Orchestra is usually hired to make the definitive premier recordings of the required pieces commissioned each year for AJBA's national competition. The final (national) stage of the competition is regularly held in Fumon Hall, an auditorium located on the campus of the Rissho Kosei Kai religious organization in central Tokyo.
Not to be confused with the Japan Marching Band Association (JMBA) (一般社団法人日本マーチングバンド協会)

## World's Largest Music Contest

The All Japan Band Association annual contest appears to be the world's largest music competition in terms of the number of active contestants, with approximately 800,000 competing musicians in more than 14,000 bands. The other largest music competitions in the world are the Eurovision and American Idol competitions in the field of pop music singing. While these do not exceed the AJBA competition in terms of the number of competitors, they may be larger in terms of the number of individual entrants, operating budgets, or fans (as these contests involve popular music, are marketed internationally, and enjoy a much higher global profile).

## AJBA Contest Divisions

The following chart displays a breakdown of competing wind bands in terms of region and category:
1 October 2010 statistics
| Divisions | Grade School | Junior High School | High School | College/University | Company | Community | Total by Region |
| Hokkaido | 125 | 375 | 224 | 24 | 7 | 116 | 871 |
| Tohoku | 255 | 737 | 391 | 34 | 10 | 197 | 1,624 |
| E.Kanto | 238 | 1,053 | 516 | 37 | 10 | 221 | 2,075 |
| W.Kanto | 43 | 782 | 340 | 23 | 5 | 134 | 1,327 |
| Tokyo | 40 | 610 | 295 | 28 | 14 | 114 | 1,101 |
| Tokai | 99 | 858 | 509 | 30 | 12 | 185 | 1,693 |
| Hokuriku | 21 | 211 | 114 | 14 | 0 | 71 | 431 |
| Kansai | 64 | 970 | 532 | 47 | 11 | 350 | 1,974 |
| Chukoku | 75 | 542 | 297 | 37 | 6 | 112 | 1,069 |
| Shikoku | 17 | 259 | 119 | 11 | 2 | 53 | 461 |
| Kyushu | 148 | 791 | 455 | 46 | 11 | 218 | 1,669 |
| National Totals | 1,125 | 7,188 | 3,792 | 331 | 88 | 1,771 | 14,295 |
Since the average Japanese wind band has around 45 to 55 members, the total national figure probably exceeds 800,000 contestants in any given year, and according to the most recent figures (2010) may even exceed 1 million.
# Daniel Fagiani

Daniel Fagiani (born 22 January 1974 in Argentina) is an Argentinean retired footballer who last played for Argentino de Rosario in his home country.

## Career

Fagiani started his senior career with Newell's Old Boys. In 1999, he signed for Valencia CF in the Spanish La Liga, where he made twelve appearances and scored zero goals. After that he played for Boca Juniors, Atlético Madrid, San Lorenzo de Almagro, Club de Gimnasia y Esgrima La Plata, CD Numancia, CD Tenerife, and Argentino de Rosario.

## Honours

Valencia
* Supercopa de España: 1999
# Carolyn N. Lerner

Carolyn Nancy Lerner (born January 13, 1965) is an American lawyer who serves as a judge of the United States Court of Federal Claims.

## Early life and education

Lerner was born on January 13, 1965, in Detroit. She received her Bachelor of General Studies with distinction, from the Honors College at the University of Michigan in 1986 and her Juris Doctor from the New York University Law School in 1989, where she was a Root-Tilden Scholar.

## Career

Lerner served as a law clerk for Chief Judge Julian A. Cook of the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Michigan. From 1991 to 1996, she was a litigation attorney at Kator, Scott, Heller & Huron in Washington, D.C. In 1997, she was a founding partner of the law firm Heller, Huron, Chertkof, Lerner, Simon & Salzman, practicing at that firm until 2011. From 2003 to 2005, she served as the Special Inspector for the Office of Special Inspector at the D.C. Department of Corrections. She was also the Special Master for the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia in a sexual harassment and retaliation class action. She was previously unanimously confirmed to head the U.S. Office of Special Counsel, where she served from 2011 to 2017. Since 2018, Lerner has been an adjunct law professor at Georgetown University Law Center, and was previously an adjunct law professor at George Washington University Law School from 2007 to 2010. From 2017 to 2022, she was the chief circuit mediator for the U.S. Courts of the D.C. Circuit.

### Claims court service

On June 30, 2021, President Joe Biden announced his intent to nominate Lerner to serve as a judge of the United States Court of Federal Claims. On July 13, 2021, her nomination was sent to the Senate. President Biden nominated Lerner to the seat vacated by Judge Margaret M. Sweeney, who assumed senior status on October 23, 2020. A hearing on her nomination before the Senate Judiciary Committee was scheduled to take place on August 11, 2021, but was postponed. On October 6, 2021, a hearing on her nomination was held before the Senate Judiciary Committee. On October 28, 2021, her nomination was reported out of committee by a voice vote, with Senators Mike Lee, Josh Hawley, and Marsha Blackburn voting "nay" on record. On December 18, 2021, the Senate confirmed Lerner by a voice vote. She received her judicial commission on February 17, 2022. She took the oath of office on February 18, 2022.
# Toda Katsushige

Toda Katsushige (戸田 勝成, 1557 – October 21, 1600) or Toda Shigemasa was a daimyō in Sengoku and Azuchi–Momoyama periods. At first, Shigemasa served Niwa Nagahide. In 1585, after Nagahide died, Shigemasa served Toyotomi Hideyoshi and was given 10,000 koku at Echizen Province.
He took part in the expedition to Kyūshū in 1586, the siege of Odawara in 1590, and the Battle of Bunroku in 1592.
In 1600, he took part in Ishida Mitsunari's force at the Battle of Sekigahara. He fought under the command of Ōtani Yoshitsugu. However, he died in the battle since Kobayakawa Hideaki, Wakisaka Yasuharu, and others betrayed him.
According to one estimate, including those taking part in Tokugawa Ieyasu's force, many people regretted Shigemasa's death because of his strength, and he had been respected by many daimyos.
# Anton Cederholm

Anton Cederholm (born February 21, 1995) is a former professional ice hockey defenceman from Sweden. He last played with the Utica Comets of the American Hockey League (AHL) while under contract as a prospect to the Vancouver Canucks of the National Hockey League (NHL). Cederholm was selected by the Canucks in the 5th round (145th overall) of the 2013 NHL Entry Draft.

## Playing career

Cederholm made his Elitserien debut playing with Rögle BK during the 2012–13 Elitserien season.
After the first season of his entry-level contract with the Vancouver Canucks, in which he spent the 2015–16 campaign with ECHL affiliate, the Kalamazoo Wings, Cederholm was loaned back to Rögle BK to further develop for the 2016–17 season on July 25, 2016.
At the conclusion of his entry-level deal with the Canucks, Cederholm was not tendered a qualifying offer by the Canucks and was free to pursue free agency on June 25, 2018.

## Career statistics
### Regular season and playoffs

| | | | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Regular season | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs | Playoffs |
| Season | Team | League | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM |
| 2010–11 | Rögle BK | J20 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2011–12 | Rögle BK | J20 | 41 | 3 | 5 | 8 | 71 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2012–13 | Rögle BK | J20 | 36 | 5 | 8 | 13 | 64 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 2012–13 | Rögle BK | SEL | 12 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2013–14 | Portland Winterhawks | WHL | 71 | 4 | 12 | 16 | 95 | 21 | 2 | 3 | 5 | 16 |
| 2014–15 | Portland Winterhawks | WHL | 68 | 9 | 10 | 19 | 84 | 17 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 6 |
| 2015–16 | Kalamazoo Wings | ECHL | 69 | 3 | 14 | 17 | 65 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 2016–17 | Rögle BK | SHL | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2016–17 | AIK IF | Allsv | 33 | 2 | 5 | 7 | 49 | 8 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 10 |
| 2017–18 | Utica Comets | AHL | 12 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | — | — | — | — | — |
| 2017–18 | Kalamazoo Wings | ECHL | 31 | 3 | 7 | 10 | 26 | — | — | — | — | — |
| SHL totals | SHL totals | SHL totals | 20 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 10 | — | — | — | — | — |

### International

| Year | Team | Event | Result | GP | G | A | Pts | PIM |
| 2011 | Sweden | IH18 | | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| 2012 | Sweden | U17 | 4th | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 |
| 2012 | Sweden | IH18 | | 5 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 2 |
| Junior totals | Junior totals | Junior totals | Junior totals | 16 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 8 |
# Tum Ho Wajah

Tum Ho Wajah (Urdu: تم ہو وجہ, lit. 'You are the reason') is a Pakistani romantic-revenge drama television series premiered on Hum TV on 20 April 2020. It is written by Samina Ijaz, developed by Shahzad Javed, Head of Content, HUM TV, Directed by Saima Waseem and Produced by Momina Duraid under MD Productions, the series starring Savera Nadeem, Shahood Alvi, Sumbul Iqbal, Saboor Aly, Ali Abbas and Shehzad Sheikh is an intense story of love and revenge.

## Cast

* Savera Nadeem as Sehba (Chanda's Mother)
* Shahood Alvi as Mansoor
* Sumbul Iqbal as Chanda
* Shehzad Sheikh as Shahaab
* Saboor Aly as Sitara
* Ali Abbas as Babar
* Kashif Mehmood as Muraad
* Raza Talish as Danish
* Salma Hassan as Tara
* Noor Ul Hassan as Ghafoor
* Shehzeen Rahat as Iram
* Shermeen Ali as Sanna
* Kaiser Khan as Wajid

## Production
### Promotion

It was revealed in September 2019 that Sumbul Iqbal and Shehzad Sheikh will be paired in a project and title was also announced. The first teaser was launched by Hum TV on 25 March 2020. The official teaser 2 was launched by Hum TV on 25 March 2020. The official teaser 3 was launched by Hum TV on 2 April 2020 revealed that the serial would release on 20 April 2020.
The teaser of OST was released on 11 April 2020. The OST is sung by Faiza Mujahid and Waqar Ali, whereas lyrics are by Sabir Zafar.

### Broadcast

Tum Hi Wajah aired a weekly episode on Mondays succeeding Daasi starting from its premiere date. Later, the serial was shifted to 9pm slot on Fridays by replacing Mehboob Aapke Qadmon Main and make way for newly launched Mushk.

## Episodes

| No. | Title | Directed by | Written by | Original release date |
| 1 | "Tum Ho Wajah Episode #01" | Saima Waseem | Samina Ejaz | April 20, 2020 (2020-04-20) |
| Episodic reference: |||||
| 2 | "Tum Ho Wajah Episode #02" | Saima Waseem | Samina Ejaz | April 27, 2020 (2020-04-27) |
| Episodic reference: |||||
| 3 | "Tum Ho Wajah Episode #03" | Saima Waseem | Samina Ejaz | May 4, 2020 (2020-05-04) |
| Episodic reference: |||||
| 4 | "Tum Ho Wajah Episode #04" | Saima Waseem | Samina Ejaz | May 11, 2020 (2020-05-11) |
| Episodic reference: |||||

## Soundtrack

The OST is composed by Waqar Ali on lyrics of Sabir Zafar and sung by Faiza Mujahid and Waqar Ali.
# Ronald Coifman

Ronald Raphael Coifman (born June 29, 1941) is a Sterling professor of Mathematics at Yale University. Coifman earned a doctorate from the University of Geneva in 1965, supervised by Jovan Karamata.
Coifman is a member of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, the Connecticut Academy of Science and Engineering, and the National Academy of Sciences. He is a recipient of the 1996 DARPA Sustained Excellence Award, the 1996 Connecticut Science Medal, the 1999 Pioneer Award of the International Society for Industrial and Applied Science, and the 1999 National Medal of Science.
Prior to teaching at Yale, Coifman taught at Washington University in St. Louis and the University of Chicago.
In 2013, he co-founded ThetaRay, a cyber security and big data analytics company.
In 2018, he received the Rolf Schock Prize for Mathematics. In 2024 he was awarded the George David Birkhoff Prize.
# Daniel Sáez (motorcyclist, born 1985)

Daniel Sáez Tomás (born 10 June 1985) is a Spanish motorcycle racer.

## Career statistics
### Grand Prix motorcycle racing
#### By season

| Season | Class | Motorcycle | Team | Race | Win | Podium | Pole | FLap | Pts | Plcd |
| 2005 | 125cc | Aprilia | Totti Top Sport - NGS | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | NC |
| 2005 | 125cc | Aprilia | 3C Racing Junior | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | NC |
| 2006 | 125cc | Aprilia | Quinto Almoradi | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | NC |
| 2007 | 125cc | Aprilia | Quinto Almoradi | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | NC |
| 2008 | 125cc | Aprilia | Gaviota Prosolia Racing | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | NC |
| Total | | | | 11 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |

#### Races by year

| Year | Class | Bike | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | Pos. | Points |
| 2005 | 125cc | Aprilia | SPA Ret | POR | CHN | FRA | ITA | CAT 24 | NED | GBR | GER | CZE | JPN | MAL | QAT | AUS | TUR Ret | VAL Ret | | NC | 0 |
| 2006 | 125cc | Aprilia | SPA 32 | QAT | TUR | CHN | FRA | ITA | CAT | NED | GBR | GER | CZE | MAL | AUS | JPN | POR | VAL 36 | | NC | 0 |
| 2007 | 125cc | Aprilia | QAT | SPA 24 | TUR | CHN | FRA | ITA | CAT | GBR | NED | GER | CZE | RSM | POR | JPN | AUS | MAL | VAL 26 | NC | 0 |
| 2008 | 125cc | Aprilia | QAT | SPA 23 | POR | CHN | FRA | ITA | CAT 27 | GBR | NED | GER | CZE | RSM | INP | JPN | AUS | MAL | VAL 24 | NC | 0 |
# Billy Decker

William "Billy" Decker (born November 21, 1964) is an American dirt modified and late model racing driver. He has captured 18 track titles at six different tracks, and won at 35 different tracks in nine US states and two Canadian provinces.

## Racing career

Billy Decker began his racing career in 1981 in the Tiger class at Penn Can Speedway and notched seven victories as a rookie driver. Since progressing to the Modified division, he has competed and been victorious at the east coast race tracks from Florida to Canada, including Brewerton Speedway, Eldora Speedway, Fonda Speedway, the Land of Legends Raceway, The Dirt Track at Charlotte, Utica-Rome Speedway and Weedsport Speedway NY.
Decker captured six modified pole awards and four big block victories at Super Dirt Week on the Syracuse Mile. He was the overall Super Dirt Series (Mr. Dirt) Champion in 1998, 2008, and 2014. Decker also has over 65 Super Late Model starts with over 25 tops tens finishes, all behind the wheel of Rocket cars fielded by Gypsum Racing.
Decker was inducted into the Northeast Dirt Modified Hall of Fame in 2022.
# Denver Mint robbery

The Denver Mint robbery occurred on December 18, 1922, when five men hijacked a Federal Reserve Bank delivery truck outside the U.S. Mint in Denver, Colorado.

## Robbery

At the time of the robbery, around 10:30 am, the truck was being loaded with $200,000 (in $5 bills) on West Colfax Avenue. A black Buick touring car then pulled up and two men jumped out firing sawed-off shotguns, while a third grabbed the money bags. U.S Mint Police Officers inside the mint, numbering some 50 men, quickly responded by returning fire. One of the robbers was said to have "taken a [shotgun] round in the jaw". The gang however, remaining at the scene for only a minute and a half, had already made their getaway.

## Suspects

None of the gunmen were ever identified, with the exception of 36-year-old Nicholas "Chaw Jimmie" Trainor who was killed during the shootout with the U.S Mint Police, and they successfully escaped with $200,000. The gang fled taking the mortally wounded Trainor with them after one of the guards, Charles Linton, was killed. On January 14, 1923, Trainor's body was found in their getaway car after it had been dumped in a Gilpin Street garage in Denver. Police later suspected that Harvey Bailey, who had worked with Trainor in the past, may have been another member of the gang but were never able to produce any evidence of his involvement.
On February 17, a month after Trainor's body was discovered, Minnesota authorities raided an abandoned hideout and the Secret Service recovered $80,000 from the Denver Mint Robbery and $73,000 in bonds stolen from a bank robbery in Walnut Hills, Ohio three months prior to the mint robbery. Both Trainor and Bailey were suspects in the Walnut Hills robbery which further strengthened the police theory of Bailey's involvement. Bailey had disappeared in late-1922 and continued to elude authorities until his arrest and conviction in 1933. Bailey died in 1979.
The case remained unsolved for 12 years until Denver Police Chief A.T. Clark announced that the robbery team had been identified and included five men and two women, all of whom had since been killed in the years following the robbery. The two alleged surviving members, Harvey Bailey and James "Oklahoma Jack" Clark, had since been sentenced to life imprisonment on unrelated charges. The gang, police claimed, had fled to the Minneapolis-St. Paul area where the money was given to "a prominent Minneapolis attorney". No one was ever charged with the robbery and the case was officially closed on December 1, 1934.
# Kamila Kubas

Kamila Kubas (born 13 May 1983) is a Polish paracanoeist. She was a bronze medalist at the 2016 Summer Paralympics in paracanoe.
# Jordan Steen

Jordan David Steen (born 26 June 1991) is a Canadian freestyle wrestler. In March 2020, he qualified to represent Canada at the 2020 Summer Olympics at the 2020 Pan American Wrestling Olympic Qualification Tournament held in Ottawa, Canada.

## Career

Steen represented Canada at the 2013 Summer Universiade in Kazan, Russia without winning a medal.
In 2017, Steen won one of the bronze medals in the 86 kg event at the Pan American Wrestling Championships held in Salvador, Brazil.
In 2018, Steen won one of the bronze medals in the 97 kg event at the Commonwealth Games held in Gold Coast, Australia. Later that year, he also won one of the bronze medals in the 97 kg event at the 2018 Pan American Wrestling Championships held in Lima, Peru.
He competed in the men's freestyle 97 kg event at the 2019 Pan American Games, also held in Lima, Peru, without winning a medal. He lost his first match against José Daniel Díaz of Venezuela and also lost his bronze medal match against Luis Miguel Pérez of the Dominican Republic.
Steen competed in the men's freestyle 97 kg event at the 2020 Summer Olympics held in Tokyo, Japan.

## Achievements

| Year | Tournament | Location | Result | Event |
| 2017 | Pan American Wrestling Championships | Lauro de Freitas, Brazil | 3rd | Freestyle 86 kg |
| 2018 | Commonwealth Games | Gold Coast, Australia | 3rd | Freestyle 97 kg |
| 2018 | Pan American Wrestling Championships | Lima, Peru | 3rd | Freestyle 97 kg |
# Ehime Mbano

Ehime Mbano is a local government area in Imo State, Nigeria.
The postal code of the area is 472.
The mission statement of the local government area is for grass root development.