OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# TLC (Dutch TV channel)

TLC is a Dutch free-to-cable television channel which broadcasts lifestyle programmes. It airs programmes related to lifestyle, health, food, and reality shows. Its main target is the female audience. Warner Bros. Discovery EMEA launched the channel on 4 July 2011.
TLC initially aired from 6pm till 2am on the standard-definition channel of Animal Planet making this a time-sharing channel in the Netherlands.
On 1 October 2012 TLC extended its air time from 3pm till 2am. TLC became a 24-hours channel on 8 January 2013. An HD-simulcast started through UPC Netherlands on 15 May 2013.

## Programming

* 24 Hours in A&E
* A Gypsy Life for Me
* Ace of Cakes
* Addicted
* All-American Muslim
* Anthony Bourdain: No Reservations
* Beauty and the Geek Australia
* Becoming Chaz
* Boy Cheerleaders
* Brides of Beverly Hills
* Cake Boss
* Candy Queen
* Carson Nation
* Cherry Healey Investigates...
* Choccywoccydoodah
* Confessions Of An Animal Hoarder
* DC Cupcakes
* Deadly Sins
* Deadly Women
* Devious Maids
* Disappeared
* Dr. G Medical Examiner
* Dresscue Me
* Driving Me Crazy
* Extreme Couponing
* Extreme Poodles
* Facing Trauma
* Fatal Encounters
* Great British Food
* Great British Hairdresser
* Happily Ever Laughter
* Hookers Saved on the Strip
* How Sex Works
* I Didn't Know I Was Pregnant
* I Married a Mobster
* I'm Pregnant And...
* Jodie Marsh Tattoo Apprentice
* Jodie Marsh: Bodybuilder
* Kate Plus 8
* Kell on Earth
* Kill It, Cut It, Use It
* Kitchen Boss 2
* Kitchen Boss: Behind the Scenes
* LA Ink
* Last Chance Salon
* Liefde In Uitvoering
* Lily Allen: From Riches to Rags
* Lip Service
* Lottery Changed My Life
* Ludo Bites America
* Mad About the House
* Mad Fashion
* Made in Chelsea
* Miami Ink 2
* Mob Wives
* My Big Fat American Gypsy Wedding
* My Greek Kitchen
* My Naked Secret
* Next Great Baker 2
* NY Ink
* Offspring
* On the Case with Paula Zahn
* One Born Every Minute
* Oprah: Behind the Scenes
* Outrageous Kid Parties
* Police Women of Broward County
* Rich Bride, Poor Bride
* Sarah Palin's Alaska
* Say Yes to the Dress
* Say Yes to the Dress: Bridesmaids
* Secretly Pregnant
* Sister Wives
* Skins
* Small Teen Bigger World
* Snog, Marry, Avoid
* Strange Sex
* Take Home Nanny
* The Rachel Zoe Project
* TLC Doc: Josie: My Cancer Curse
* TLC Doc: The Man with Half a Body
* Toddlers & Tiaras
* Too Fat for 15: Fighting Back
* True CSI
* Truth Be Told
* Twincredibles
* Underage and Having Sex
* Virgin Diaries
* What Not to Wear
* Who Do You Think You Are?
* Why Is Sex Fun?
* Will & Grace (season 9)
* Will & Grace (season 10)
* World's Worst Mom
* Your Style in His Hands
# Brotherhood of Saint Mark

The Brotherhood of Saint Mark (German: Marxbrüder, Marx brothers) was the name of an organization of German swordsmen in the 16th century.

## History

The brotherhood originated in the 15th century, but it is not known when exactly it was founded. Hans Talhoffer may have been an early member, or even one of the founders (the lion of St Mark appears in his coat of arms in a manuscript of 1459). The earliest certain attestation dates to 1474. The group held an annual meeting in Frankfurt, where they elected their captain (Hauptmann). In 1487, Frederick III granted them the monopoly on the title "master of the long sword" (Meister des langen Schwerts), effectively making them a fencers' guild. This title was relevant for the Landsknechts, because a certified "master of the long sword" wielding the Zweihänder was entitled to twice the pay of a normal soldier (Doppelsöldner).
The earliest reference to the brotherhood calls them the brotherhood of Our dear lady and pure Virgin Mary and the Holy and warlike heavenly prince Saint Mark (German: bruderschafft Unserere lieben frawen und der reynen Jungfrawen Marien vnd des Heiligen vnd gewaltsamen Hyemelfursten sanct Marcen). After their recognition by Frederick, the brotherhood was usually referred to as "Marxbrüder", "Bruderschaft des heiligen Marren" or "Bruderschaft des St. Markus" ("Marx brothers", "Brotherhood of St. Mark").
Anton Rast (captain in 1522) was a known member of the brotherhood. Woodcuts, some of them by Albrecht Dürer, and other references, show that more than just rapier use was taught by the Marxbrüder. They also taught the use of the Zweihänder (as mentioned above), the dussack, the spear, the quarterstaff and the longsword. The dussack, being primarily a practice weapon, was used to train the real-life use of single-edged swords like the langes Messer.
A second fencing brotherhood, the Federfechter, was founded in Prague in 1570, and recognized by the city of Frankfurt, in spite of protests by the Marx brothers, in 1575. From 1607 the two societies shared equal privileges, as in that year, the Federfechter received their first letter of privilege from Rudolph II, the Holy Roman Emperor.
A third guild may have been Lukasbrüder (brotherhood of Saint Luke). They had no official recognition, however, and were probably closer to a society of hooligans than to a proper guild.
Important centers of 16th century martial arts in Germany were Frankfurt, Augsburg and Nuremberg.
# Tonggu County

Tonggu County (simplified Chinese: 铜鼓县; traditional Chinese: 銅鼓縣; pinyin: Tónggǔ Xiàn) is a county of Jiangxi province, People's Republic of China, bordering Hunan province to the west. It is under the jurisdiction of the prefecture-level city of Yichun.

## Administrative divisions

In the present, Tonggu County has 6 towns and 3 townships.

### 6 towns

| Yongning (永宁镇) Wenquan (温泉镇) Qiping (棋坪镇) | Paibu (排埠镇) Sandu (三都镇) Daduan (大段镇) |

### 3 townships

* Gaoqiao (高桥乡)
* Gangkou (港口乡)
* Daixi (带溪乡)

## Demographics

The population of the district was 135,924 in 1999. 70% of the population are Hakka-speakers.

## Climate

Climate data for Tonggu, elevation 260 m (850 ft), (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1981–2010) :
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 24.4 (75.9) | 28.5 (83.3) | 33.2 (91.8) | 34.0 (93.2) | 35.3 (95.5) | 37.1 (98.8) | 39.4 (102.9) | 40.1 (104.2) | 37.4 (99.3) | 34.5 (94.1) | 30.9 (87.6) | 25.4 (77.7) | 40.1 (104.2) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 9.9 (49.8) | 12.7 (54.9) | 16.6 (61.9) | 23.0 (73.4) | 27.2 (81.0) | 29.8 (85.6) | 32.8 (91.0) | 32.6 (90.7) | 29.3 (84.7) | 24.4 (75.9) | 18.7 (65.7) | 12.9 (55.2) | 22.5 (72.5) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 5.1 (41.2) | 7.6 (45.7) | 11.3 (52.3) | 17.1 (62.8) | 21.5 (70.7) | 24.7 (76.5) | 27.4 (81.3) | 26.6 (79.9) | 23.3 (73.9) | 17.9 (64.2) | 12.2 (54.0) | 6.9 (44.4) | 16.8 (62.2) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 2.2 (36.0) | 4.3 (39.7) | 7.8 (46.0) | 13.1 (55.6) | 17.7 (63.9) | 21.4 (70.5) | 23.5 (74.3) | 23.1 (73.6) | 19.5 (67.1) | 13.9 (57.0) | 8.3 (46.9) | 3.2 (37.8) | 13.2 (55.7) |
| Record low °C (°F) | −7.0 (19.4) | −5.6 (21.9) | −4.9 (23.2) | −0.9 (30.4) | 7.3 (45.1) | 12.1 (53.8) | 15.6 (60.1) | 16.3 (61.3) | 10.6 (51.1) | 0.0 (32.0) | −4.1 (24.6) | −10.4 (13.3) | −10.4 (13.3) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 83.3 (3.28) | 98.6 (3.88) | 176.3 (6.94) | 216.1 (8.51) | 261.3 (10.29) | 350.3 (13.79) | 217.9 (8.58) | 169.5 (6.67) | 96.5 (3.80) | 64.1 (2.52) | 90.3 (3.56) | 58.9 (2.32) | 1,883.1 (74.14) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) | 14.7 | 14.6 | 19.2 | 18.4 | 18.1 | 18.5 | 14.5 | 15.0 | 11.1 | 10.5 | 11.6 | 11.7 | 177.9 |
| Average snowy days | 3.5 | 2.1 | 0.5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.1 | 1.3 | 7.5 |
| Average relative humidity (%) | 84 | 84 | 85 | 83 | 83 | 85 | 82 | 83 | 83 | 82 | 83 | 82 | 83 |
| Mean monthly sunshine hours | 68.2 | 69.0 | 75.8 | 100.8 | 117.1 | 108.9 | 181.2 | 166.7 | 139.7 | 128.1 | 109.9 | 103.6 | 1,369 |
| Percent possible sunshine | 21 | 22 | 20 | 26 | 28 | 26 | 43 | 41 | 38 | 36 | 34 | 32 | 31 |
| Source: China Meteorological Administration ||||||||||||||
# 2015 Roye shooting

The 2015 Roye shooting took place at 4.30 pm in a Roma camp in Roye (Somme, Picardy, France) on Tuesday, 25 August 2015 and saw the death of 4 people; a gendarme and three people from the same family, in addition to the serious wounding of a three-year-old child. The perpetrator, 73-year-old Marcel Ruffet, was shot and injured by the police as they carried out an arrest, and was later sentenced to 30 years imprisonment for multiple counts of murder and attempted murder. Ruffet expressed no regret for committing the shooting, citing hatred of Romanis.

## Shooting

At 4:30 p.m. on Tuesday, 25 August 2015, Marcel Ruffet, a 73-year-old, opened fire in a Roma camp in Roye, killing three (a six-month-old baby, his mother and his father), and also seriously wounding a three-year-old child. According to ballistics experts, he entered the caravan and shot at the children from a distance of less than three meters, shooting the baby in its cot.
The gendarmerie were dispactched in response to the shooting, and Ruffet returned fire. One of the gendarmerie, Laurent Pruvot, was shot and died instantly. Another officer was wounded. Police shot and injured Ruffet as they carried out his arrest. He was drunk at the time of the shooting. Those injured were all taken to the Amiens University Hospital by helicopter.
Ruffet was an alcoholic whose family had left him due to his aggression. A semi-automatic Beretta 12mm hunting rifle was used in the shooting. It is unknown how the weapon was obtained.

## Aftermath

Bernard Cazeneuve, then Minister of the Interior of France, denounced the shooting as "violence in its most barbaric form".
Ruffet was charged 28 August with murder and attempted murder. He was transferred to a prison where he continued to receive medical treatment for his injuries. He declined to speak when he appeared before the magistrate and initially refused to be assisted by a lawyer.
Ruffet was sentenced to 30 years imprisonment for multiple counts of murder and attempted murder. He expressed no regret for committing the shooting, citing hatred of Romanis, though he did express regret at the killing of the gendarme. In court, Ruffet insulted the families of his victims, saying that he wished he had shot more.
A few days after the shooting, protestors blocked a freeway over whether one of the sons of the victims, who was in prison, would be allowed to attend the funeral. The protestors were each sentenced to between four and 16 months in prison in February 2016.
The traveller camp was abandoned after the shooting. In 2019, Roye community delegates voted to shutter the site and construct a new area. The current area would be replaced by a police dog training facility.
# Leonard Jackson

Leonard Jackson may refer to:
* Leonard Jackson (cricketer)
* Leonard Jackson (actor)
# 2015 Bauchi State gubernatorial election

The 2015 Bauchi State gubernatorial election was the 8th gubernatorial election of Bauchi State. Held on April 11, 2015, the All Progressives Congress nominee Mohammed Abdullahi Abubakar won the election, defeating Mohammed Jatau of the People's Democratic Party.

## APC primary

APC candidate Mohammed Abdullahi Abubakar defeated 7 other contestants to clinch the party ticket. He won with 930 votes to defeat his closest rival and the former Minister of Police Affairs, Ibrahim Lame, who received 806 votes. Yusuf Tuggar received 526 votes, Sadiq Mohammed received 194 votes, Ibrahim Zailani, former member of the House of Representatives received 161 votes, Abdullahi Tanko received 92 votes, Nuhu Gidado received 86 votes, Mohammed Umar received 56 votes. Accredited voters was 2,901, vote cast was 2,865 and invalid votes was 30. After the primaries, Ibrahim Lame accused the officials of the All Progressives Congress in Bauchi State of electoral malpractice that denied him a chance to win the governorship ticket. The former Minister of Police Affairs in Nigeria called for the cancellation of the primaries and asked for a rerun, saying he would proceed to court if the election is not cancelled.

### Candidates

* Mohammed Abdullahi Abubakar
* Ibrahim Lame
* Yusuf Tuggar
* Sadiq Mohammed
* Ibrahim Zailani
* Abdullahi Tanko
* Nuhu Gidado
* Mohammed Umar

## PDP primary

PDP candidate Mohammed Jatau defeated 4 other contestants to clinch the party ticket. He won with 368 votes to defeat his closest rival, a former Senator in the state, Babayo Garba Gamawa, who received 116 votes. Muhammad Ali Pate, former Minister of State for Health received 86 votes, Adamu Gumba received 20 votes, Bappa Azare received 3 votes. 842 delegates were accredited for the election, while nine votes was invalid. A former Secretary to the Government of the Federation, Yayale Ahmed, withdrew as an aspirant a day before the election. The immediate past Secretary to the Bauchi State Government, Aminu Hammayo also withdrew from the election. After the election, Muhammad Ali Pate said that no primary election took place in the state, calling on the national headquarters of PDP to cancel the election and conduct a fresh one for fairness and good democratic practice. Adamu Gumba described the election as a sham.

### Candidates

* Mohammed Jatau
* Babayo Garba Gamawa
* Muhammad Ali Pate
* Adamu Gumba
* Bappa Azare

## Other governorship aspirant and party

* Muktari Haladu, AD
* Bello Ibrahim, APGA
* Salisu Musa, UPN
* Abdullahi Adamu Usman, KP
* Danladi Musa, MPPP
* Mato Musa, UPP
* Bala Musa, PDC
* Musa Yakubu Wanka, ACPN

## Results

A total of 10 candidates contested in the election. Mohammed Abdullahi Abubakar from the APC won the election, defeating Mohammed Jatau from the PDP.
2015 Bauchi State gubernatorial election :
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| APC | Mohammed Abdullahi Abubakar | 654,934 | | |
| PDP | Mohammed Jatau | 282,650 | | |
| APC hold | APC hold | APC hold | APC hold | APC hold |
# Tony Blevins

Tony Blevins (born January 29, 1975) is a former professional American football cornerback in the National Football League. He played three seasons for the San Francisco 49ers (1998) and the Indianapolis Colts (1998–2000).
* This biographical article relating to an American football defensive back born in the 1970s is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
* v
* t
* e
# Jerusalem Fire

The Jerusalem Fire was a wildfire that burned in Lake County, California, during the 2015 California wildfire season. The fire, which started on August 9, burned 25,118 acres (102 km$^2$) before it was contained on August 25. As the fire progressed, inmate fire crews from Cal Fire played a vital role in fighting the fire with over 800 inmates on the line.
On August 12, Cal Fire officials confirmed that the fire had merged with the Rocky Fire which was burning to the north. Officials stated that with the northern edge of the Jerusalem Fire now touching the southern edge of areas already burned by the Rocky Fire the two incidents had merged. They added that while the incidents would now both be operated under a unified command, they would retain their own names, acreage counts and containment dates.
By August 15, many of the evacuation orders had been lifted from the area but returning residents were warned to watch for down power lines that still could pose hazards.
# Kopydłówek

Kopydłówek is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Wilczyn, within Konin County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland.
# Koszanowo, Kościan County

Koszanowo is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Śmigiel, within Kościan County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland. It lies approximately 4 kilometres (2 mi) north-east of Śmigiel, 9 km (6 mi) south-west of Kościan, and 48 km (30 mi) south-west of the regional capital Poznań.
# Kosztowo

Kosztowo is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Wyrzysk, within Piła County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland. It lies approximately 5 kilometres (3 mi) west of Wyrzysk, 32 km (20 mi) east of Piła, and 88 km (55 mi) north of the regional capital Poznań.
# Shenzhou 20

Shenzhou 20 (Chinese: 神舟二十号; pinyin: Shénzhōu èrshí-hào; lit. 'Divine Boat Number 20') is a planned Chinese spaceflight to the Tiangong space station, expected to launch in May 2025. It will carry three taikonauts on board a Shenzhou spacecraft. The mission will be the 15th crewed Chinese spaceflight and the 20th flight overall of the Shenzhou program.

## Background

Shenzhou 20 is expected to launch in May 2025, prior to the end of the previous mission, Shenzhou 19. It will be the 9th flight to the Tiangong space station, and is expected to last approximately 6 months. It will depart following the arrival of the Shenzhou 21 crew in 2025.

## Mission

The mission will launch from Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center on board a Long March 2F rocket. The Shenzhou spacecraft will dock with the forward docking port on the Tianhe core module of the station, where the crew will enter and take over operations from the departing crew of Shenzhou 18.

## Crew

| Position | Crew member | Crew member |
| Commander | TBA, CMSA | TBA, CMSA |
| Operator | TBA, CMSA | TBA, CMSA |
| Science Operator | TBA, CMSA | TBA, CMSA |
As of November 2024, the names of the crew have not been announced.
# Tatiana Druchinina

Tatiana Rudolfovna Druchinina (Russian: Татьяна Рудольфовна Дручинина; born 18 April 1969) is a Russian former rhythmic gymnast who represented the Soviet Union. She is the 1987 World champion in ribbon and the 1986 World Cup Final all-around silver medalist, Merited Master of Sports in Rhythmic Gymnastics, Honored coach of Russia and figure skating choreographer.

## Personal life

Druchinina was born on 18 April 1969 in Omsk, Russian SFSR, Soviet Union. She was married to two-time Olympic pair skating champion Artur Dmitriev from the 1990s to 2006. Their son, Artur Dmitriev Jr., was born in September 1992 and has competed in figure skating for Russia.

## Rhythmic gymnastics career

Tatiana Druchinina was among the Soviet Union's leading gymnasts in the 1980s, along with Marina Lobatch, Galina Beloglazova, and Dalia Kutkaitė. Although she never won a World or European all-around medal, Druchinina finished high in the standings.
At the 1984 European Championships, she came in 6th in the all-around. At the 1985 World Championships, she won the bronze medal in clubs, finished 6th in all-around and 4th with rope and ribbon.
Druchinina placed 4th in all-around at the 1986 Europeans (first on ball, 4th with rope and clubs). She won four gold medals at the 1986 Goodwill Games (all-around, rope, ball, and ribbon). She tied for the all-around silver medal (with teammate Galina Beloglazova) at the 1986 World Cup Final, as well as winning silver in clubs and bronze medals in rope and ball. She finished 6th in all-around at the 1987 World Championships and won gold in ribbon. Druchinina also briefly performed as a member of the Soviet group exercises.
In 1988, Druchinina sustained a back injury and was withdrawn from the Europeans; rising teammate Olexandra Tymoshenko substituted her in the Soviet team and went on to win the 1988 European Championships and the bronze medal at the 1988 Seoul Olympics. Druchinina retired from gymnastics at the end of the 1988 season.

## Figure skating career

Druchinina lived in the United States from 1993 to 2007. She worked with single skaters, including Sarah Hughes and Sasha Cohen, pair skaters Ekaterina Gordeeva / Sergei Grinkov, and ice dancers in Evgeny Platov's group. After returning to Russia, she worked for many years at the Sports Palace "Jubilee" Club in Saint Petersburg with the sports group and pairs of Tamara Moskvina. In 2011, she moved to Moscow, where she briefly coached her son, Artur Dmitriev Jr. She collaborated with Svetlana Alexeeva's ice dancing students in the 2011–12 season and with Alexander Zhulin's ice dancers.
Her former clients include:
* Elena Berezhnaya / Anton Sikharulidze
* Tatiana Navka / Roman Kostomarov
* Yuko Kavaguti / Alexander Smirnov
* Katarina Gerboldt / Alexander Enbert
* Yuri Shevchuk
* Artur Dmitriev Jr.
* Nikolai Morozov
* Aleksandra Boikova / Dmitrii Kozlovskii
# John N. Bensen House

The John N. Bensen House is a historic house in St. Cloud, Minnesota, United States. It was built in 1904 for John N. Bensen (1850–1917), a German immigrant who settled in St. Cloud in 1872, found success in the grocery business, and went on to serve as mayor and bank president. The Bensen House was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1982 for its local significance in the themes of architecture and commerce. It was nominated for being one of St. Cloud's finest examples of Queen Anne architecture and for its association with Bensen.
The house now operates as the Heritage House Bed & Breakfast.
# Weissenbach railway station

Weissenbach railway station (German: Bahnhof Weissenbach) is a railway station in the municipality of Boltigen, in the Swiss canton of Bern. It is an intermediate stop on the Spiez–Zweisimmen line and is served by local trains only.

## Services

The following services stop at Weissenbach:
* Regio: late-night service to Zweisimmen and Spiez.
# Jean Bevers

Jean Gustave Stanislas Bevers (23 September 1852 – 5 January 1909) was a Dutch politician. He was a member of the House of Representatives from 1888 to 1894 and of the Senate between 1902 and 1908, and briefly served as Minister of Water Management between 1908 and 1909.
# 1951 Lick

1951 Lick, provisional designation 1949 OA, is a rare-type asteroid and Mars-crosser, approximately 5.6 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 26 July 1949, by American astronomer Carl Wirtanen at Lick Observatory on the summit of Mount Hamilton, California, and named for American philanthropist James Lick.

## Orbit

The asteroid orbits the Sun at a distance of 1.3–1.5 AU once every 20 months (599 days). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.06 and an inclination of 39° with respect to the ecliptic. Lick's observation arc begins with its discovery observation, as no precoveries were taken, and no prior identifications were made.

## Physical characteristics
### Spectral type

In the SMASS taxonomic scheme, Lick's spectral type is that of a rare A-type asteroid with a surface consisting of almost pure olivine. As of 2016, only 17 minor planets of this type are known.

### Rotation period

In July 2008, a rotational lightcurve was obtained from photometric by astronomer Brian D. Warner at his Palmer Divide Observatory in Colorado, United States. It gave a well-defined rotation period of 5.2974 hours with a brightness variation of 0.25 in magnitude (U=3). Several lightcurves with a lower or unassessed quality have been obtained by astronomers Wiesław Z. Wiśniewski and Petr Pravec in the 1980s and 1990s. The most recent observation by Michael Lucas in February 2011, gave a period of 5.317 hours with an amplitude of 0.33 magnitude (U=2).

### Diameter and albedo

According to 3 observations taken by the Infrared Astronomical Satellite IRAS, Lick measures 5.57 kilometers in diameter and its surface has an albedo of 0.09. The Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link agrees with the results obtained by IRAS and derives an albedo of 0.10 and a diameter of 5.59 kilometers with an absolute magnitude of 14.35.

## Naming

Lick was named in honor of James Lick (1796–1876), American philanthropist and the founder of the discovering Lick Observatory of the University of California. He is also honored by a lunar crater Lick. The official naming citation was published by the Minor Planet Center on 20 February 1976 (M.P.C. 3938).