OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Sohini Ray

Sohini Ray (born 25 August 1966) is a classical Manipuri dancer dance-researcher and anthropologist from India currently based in Los Angeles, United States.

## Early career

Ray studied Manipuri dance from age seven in Manipuri Nartanalaya, Kolkata under Guru Bipin Singh, Darshana Jhaveri and Kalavati Devi. She went through her initiation ceremony with Guru Bipin Singh at age eleven and started performing professionally at fourteen. She was also Guru Bipin Singh's research assistant from age fourteen and received the national scholarship in Manipuri dance from the ministry of culture, Government of India in 1982. Concurrently she did her schooling from Modern High School for girls, Kolkata, where she also performed in school functions.

## Academic career

Ray did her B.Sc. and M.Sc. degrees in anthropology from University of Calcutta. Later, she received her MA in dance and Ph.D. in anthropology from University California at Los Angeles. (Sanamahism). She was a fellow at the Center for the Study of World Religions, Harvard Divinity School and faculty fellow in University of California, Humanities Research Institute, University of California, Irvine. She has taught in University of California, Irvine, University of California, Santa Barbara and Santa Monica College and has many publications.

## Dance career

Sohini Ray is the founder and artistic director of Manipuri Dance Visions – Institute of Manipuri Dance in southern California. She has performed, choreographed and directed many productions in classical Manipuri dance namely Harao-kummei: joyful celebrations in Manipuri dance, Gita-Govinda, Krishna-Ningshingba and has performed and toured Europe and North America and India,

## Academic awards and achievements

Jubilee prize, University of Calcutta, India, 1988 National Scholarship, University of Calcutta, India, 1988 University gold medal, University of Calcutta, India, 2011. JB Donne Prize in anthropology of art, Royal Anthropological Institute, 2009.

## Dance awards and achievements

* National scholarship from government of India from 1982-1986,
* First prize in Manipuri dance, Sangeetotsav, 1988
* Shringar-Mani award, Kal-ke-kalakaar Sangeet Sammelan, Mumbai, 1988
* Naratan Acharya, Manipuri Nartanalaya, Kolkata, 1999.
* Elaine Weissman Los Angeles Treasures Award, California Traditional Music Society, 2007
* Nomination, Lestor Horton Award, 2007
* Winner, Lestor Horton Award, 2008
* Nomination, Lestor Horton award, 2010.
# Ron Hall (TV personality)

Ronald Arthur Hall (born 20 August 1997) is an English television personality. In 2023, he was runner-up of the ninth series of the ITV2 dating series Love Island, and subsequently returned to appear on the second series of Love Island: All Stars in 2025.

## Life and career

Ronald Arthur Hall was born on 20 August 1997 in Waltham Forest, Essex. Hall is partially sighted, having lost sight in his right eye following an injury sustained whilst playing football as a child. Prior to appearing on television, he worked as a financial advisor. In January 2023, Hall became a contestant on the ninth series of the ITV2 reality series Love Island. He was the first blind contestant to appear on the series. After entering the villa on the first day, he was coupled up with Lana Jenkins and Tanyel Rivan during the series, ultimately reaching the final with the former. Hall and Jenkins finished as the runners-up with 30.08% of the vote, behind Kai Fagan and Sanam Harrinanan. Following his appearance on the show, he became an ambassador for the Royal National Institute of Blind People. In January 2025, it was announced that Hall would return to Love Island, two years after his original appearance, to appear as a contestant on the second series of Love Island: All Stars. He entered the villa as a "bombshell" on Day 8 of the series.

## Filmography

As himself :
| Year | Title | Notes | Ref. |
| 2023 | Love Island | Contestant; series 9 | |
| 2025 | Love Island: All Stars | Contestant; series 2 | |
# Donji Ljubeš

Donji Ljubeš (Serbian: Доњи Љубеш) is a village in the municipality of Aleksinac, Serbia. According to the 2002 census, the village has a population of 597 people.
# Lu Feng (wrestler)

Lu Feng (born 10 December 2003) is a Chinese Freestyle wrestler.
He represented the China in the 74 kg event at the 2024 Summer Olympics. He also won a silver medal in the 79 kg event at the 2024 U23 World Wrestling Championships.

## Background

Lu was born in Hengzhou, Nanning, Guangxi province. He was trained at the Nanning Sports School and later joined the Guangxi provincial team and eventually the national team.

## Career

Lu gained a spot at the 74 kg event in the 2024 Summer Olympics after United World Wrestling reallocated wrestling quotas. He defeated Amr Reda Hussen in the Round of 16 before losing to Viktor Rassadin in the quarterfinal. Lu placed eighth overall.
In October 2024, Lu won a silver medal in the 79 kg event at the 2024 U23 World Wrestling Championships where he lost to Mehdi Yousefi in the finals.
# William Royal Furgeson Jr.

William Royal Furgeson Jr. (born December 9, 1941) is a retired United States district judge of the United States District Court for the Western District of Texas. After leaving the bench, he became the Founding Dean of University of North Texas at Dallas College of Law in June 2013, where he served for five years. He retired in June 2018 as Dean Emeritus and now practices with the law firm of Furgeson Malouf Law PLLC.

## Education and early career

Born in Lubbock, Texas, Furgeson received a Bachelor of Arts degree from Texas Technological College (now Texas Tech University) in 1964 and a Juris Doctor with honors from the University of Texas School of Law in 1967. While in law school, he was an associate editor of the Texas Law Review. He served in the United States Army from 1967 to 1969, attaining the rank of captain. Returning to Texas after his military service, he shortly served as an assistant county attorney of County Attorney's Office, Lubbock, Texas, before he was appointed a law clerk for Judge Halbert O. Woodward of the United States District Court for the Northern District of Texas from 1969 to 1970.
In 1970 he started private practice in El Paso, practicing law for twenty-four years until 1993 with the law firm Kemp Smith. He is a fellow of the American College of Trial Lawyers, a member of the American Law Institute, and Board Certified by the Texas Board of Legal Specialization in Civil Trial Law. While in private practice, he was general campaign chair and president of the El Paso United Way, president of the El Paso chapter of the American Board of Trial Advocates, and president of the El Paso Bar Association.

## Federal judicial service

On November 19, 1993, President Bill Clinton nominated Furgeson to a new seat on the United States District Court for the Western District of Texas created by 104 Stat. 5089. He was confirmed by the United States Senate on March 10, 1994, and received his commission on March 11, 1994. In 2008, after taking senior status, Furgeson was reassigned to the United States District Court for the Northern District of Texas. He assumed senior status on November 30, 2008, and retired on May 31, 2013, to become the founding dean of the University of North Texas at Dallas College of Law, which opened in the fall of 2014.
During his time on the bench, in addition to his ongoing district court obligations, he was a panel judge on the Judicial Panel on Multidistrict Litigation, President of the Federal Judges Association, and a member of the Judicial Branch Committee of the Judicial Conference of the United States. He has also served as chair of the Judicial Resources Committee of the Judicial Conference of the United States.

## Notable quotes

"Law school is not easy. We will require you to work hard. Law practice is not easy. Representing people in their most important affairs is hard work. But, being a lawyer is a unique and rewarding opportunity to help others structure their lives in accordance with the law. It is a high calling."
# Economy of Allentown, Pennsylvania

Allentown, Pennsylvania is the home for the global and U.S. corporate headquarters of several companies, including Air Products, PPL Corporation, and others. The largest employer in the Lehigh Valley is Lehigh Valley Health Network with almost 8,000 employees.

## Tourism and activities

The arrival of two professional athletics teams in the 21st century have helped bolster the Allentown economy, which has historically been considered part of the Rust Belt. In Center City Allentown, PPL Center, an 8,500-capacity indoor arena, opened in September 2014 as the new home for the Lehigh Valley Phantoms of the American Hockey League, the primary development team of the National Hockey League's Philadelphia Flyers. PPL Center also hosts major concerts and entertainment events. In East Allentown, Coca-Cola Park, a 10,178-capacity baseball stadium, opened in March 2008 as the new home for the Lehigh Valley IronPigs of the International League, the Triple-A-level Minor League affiliate of the Philadelphia Phillies of Major League Baseball.
Previously established attractions include the Allentown Art Museum, which completed a $15.4 million expansion projected in 2010–11, and the Baum School of Art, the city's primary art school. Several Allentown-based universities, including Cedar Crest College and Muhlenberg College, attract scholars and academics from all over the country.

## Shopping

The city and its suburbs have several shopping malls, including Lehigh Valley Mall (the largest in the region) and Whitehall Mall, both located in Whitehall Township, South Mall on Lehigh Street in Salisbury Township, and The Promenade Shops at Saucon Valley in Center Valley.

## Companies and corporations

The following is a list of corporations based in Allentown and the surrounding Lehigh Valley metropolitan area:
* Air Products (Trexlertown)
* Buckeye Partners (U.S. headquarters) (Breinigsville)
* Crayola (Easton)
* Just Born (Bethlehem)
* Lehigh Valley Hospital–Cedar Crest (Allentown)
* Norfolk Southern Railway
* Olympus (U.S. headquarters) (Center Valley)
* PPL Corporation (Allentown)
* HNL Lab Medicine (Allentown)

## Former corporations

The following is a list of companies formerly headquartered in Allentown and the surrounding area:
* Bethlehem Steel
* Hess's
* Mack Trucks
# Dr. John Cuming House

The Dr. John Cuming House is a historic house located west of Concord, Massachusetts, at 998 Elm Street, at Barretts Mill Road and Reformatory Circle.

## Description and history

The 2+1⁄2-story timber-framed house was built around 1754 by John Cuming, a prominent local doctor. In addition to his role as a leading physician in the town, Cuming presided over Concord's town meetings in the turbulent years of the American Revolution, and served as a delegate to the 1779 convention that drafted the Massachusetts State Constitution. He enslaved two men at his home, Brister Freeman and a man known only as "Jem." He left a bequest to Harvard College to be used for the establishment of its medical school. His house later served as the residence of the deputy superintendent of Concord State Prison, and is now owned by the state.
The house was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on November 11, 1977.
# Vladimír Suchánek

Vladimir Suchánek (12 February 1933 – 25 January 2021) was a Czech graphic artist and postage stamp designer.

## Early life and career

Suchánek was born on 12 February 1933 in Nové Město nad Metují. He studied at Charles University in Prague between 1952 and 1954 and then at the Academy of Fine Arts in Prague until 1960, where he specialized in graphic arts under Professor Vladimír Silovský. In 1977, he became a member of the European Academy of Sciences and Arts in Vienna.
Suchánek played a notable role in the 1990 revival of the Hollar Association of Czech Graphic Artists, whose activities had been suspended since the 1970s. He was elected chairman of the Hollar Association in 1995, serving for twenty years, then as honorary chairman of the association until the end of his life.
Suchánek was widely regarded for his expertise in color lithography and achieved international recognition in this field, earning many awards for his work.
In 2006, Suchánek was awarded the Czech Medal of Merit, third grade, for his contributions to the arts.

## Stamp designer

Suchánek designed several stamps for the Czech Republic, most notably the 1997 stamp honoring the 1000th anniversary of the death of St. Adalbert. This stamp was issued in the Czech Republic, Hungary, Germany, Poland, and Vatican City.

## Shows

By 2008, he held 146 one-man shows in the Czech Republic and abroad (in the Netherlands, Belgium, Germany, Japan, the United States, Sweden, Denmark, Poland, and Slovakia). He took part in almost 300 exhibitions, including international biennials of graphic art in Ljubljana, Kraków, Paris, Trieste, Grenchen, Buenos Aires, Frechen, Bradford, Biella, Rijeka, Segovia, Tokyo, Heidelberg, Nuremberg, Malbork, Łódź, Frederikshavn, Berlin, Miami, Toronto, Fredrikstad, and Beijing.
# Walter Luttrell

Colonel Sir Geoffrey Walter Fownes Luttrell KCVO MC KStJ JP (2 October 1919 – 3 April 2007) was an English landowner in Somerset and a soldier who distinguished himself during the Second World War.
Luttrell was born in Melbourne, Australia, where his father was private secretary to the Governor-General of Australia, Sir Ronald Munro-Ferguson. He grew up at Dunster Castle, his family's seat for six hundred years, then was educated at Eton and subsequently read Politics, Philosophy and Economics at Exeter College, Oxford, where he acquired the friendly nickname of "Goat". He was an avid fox-hunter and polo player in his youth and later a salmon fisherman.
Luttrell enlisted as a trooper in 1939 on the outbreak of the Second World War and was subsequently commissioned into the 15th/19th The King's Royal Hussars. In 1942 he married Hermione Hamilton Gunston (1923–2009), granddaughter of the 2nd Marquess of Dufferin and Ava; the couple had no children.
Luttrell landed with his regiment in Normandy two days after the first Normandy Landings and served as second-in-command of his squadron and as regimental gunnery officer during the Normandy campaign. In September 1944, a troop of his squadron was pinned down by German fire in difficult country at the bridgehead over the Meuse-Escaut canal, suffering two tanks disabled by broken tracks and the troop leader a casualty. Captain Luttrell successfully repaired the tanks under fire, extricated the troop, and inflicted heavy losses on the enemy.
In April 1945, during the advance into Germany and the fighting around Ibbenbüren, Luttrell's squadron seized a pass above the Teutoburger Wald and fought along the ridge there for a day without support, against heavy opposition. The squadron inflicted heavy casualties, and Luttrell received the Military Cross for his "bold and accurate" use of his 95 mm guns. After the War, Luttrell went with the Hussars to Palestine before retiring from the British Army in 1946.
After four years of farming near Tiverton, Devon, Luttrell moved into the family home at East Quantoxhead. He was an enthusiastic and community-minded landlord who ran the estates at East Quantoxhead and at Dunster after his father's death in 1957. In 1952 he joined the North Somerset Yeomanry, and would later be honorary colonel of 6th Battalion, The Light Infantry (TAVR). He also served as liaison officer for the Ministry of Agriculture from 1965 to 1971.
Luttrell was president of the Royal Bath and West Show in 1983 and 1992 and a regional director of Lloyds Bank from 1972 to 1983. In 1974, after his mother's death, he gave Dunster Castle to the National Trust. He was appointed Lord Lieutenant of Somerset in 1978, an office he held until 1994, was made a Knight of the Order of St John in 1981, and a KCVO in 1993.

## Arms

The coat of arms of the head of the Luttrell family of Dunster Castle is blazoned Or, a bend between six martlets sable, and the crest a boar passant argent crined or.
# 1926 Polish presidential elections

Two presidential elections were held in Poland in 1926. They followed the May Coup, which forced President Stanisław Wojciechowski and Prime Minister Wincenty Witos to resign and gave effective power to coup leader, Marshal Józef Piłsudski.
According to then Constitution President was elected by joint houses of Sejm and Senate (National Assembly).

## 31 May

There were two candidates: Piłsudski and supported by the National Democracy, Christian Democracy and Piast Adolf Bniński, Voivode of Poznań. Several other politicians were mentioned to run, most notably ousted President Wojciechowski, Sejm Marshal and now Acting President Maciej Rataj (Polish People's Party "Piast") and Senate Marshal Wojciech Trąmpczyński (National Democracy), but they declined to run.
Piłsudski was endorsed by left-wing groups and Biński was endorsed by National Democracy.
Piłsudski defeated Biński in a single round:
| Candidate | Votes | % |
| Józef Piłsudski | 292 | 60.21 |
| Adolf Bniński | 193 | 39.79 |
| Total | 485 | 100.00 |
However, following his election, Piłsudski refused to accept the presidency.

## 1 June
### Pro-Piłsudskiite candidate selection

Pro-Piłsudskiite camp :
* Ignacy Mościcki
* Chemist
Potential candidates :
| Ignacy Mościcki | Artur Śliwiński | Zdzisław Lubomirski | Marian Zdziechowski |
| Chemist | Prime Minister of Poland (1922) | Mayor of Warsaw (1916-1917) | Philosopher |
Following Piłsudski's refusal to accept the mantle of the presidency, four candidates were considered to replace him: Artur Śliwiński, Zdzisław Lubomirski, Ignacy Mościcki and Marian Zdziechowski. Śliwiński was a former Prime Minister, who failed to form a government with confidence of the Sejm, by 1926 he had become the director of the City Theater in Warsaw. Lubomirski and Zdziechowski, the most serious rivals to Mościcki, belonged to the "old conservative" movement. Lubomirski was a former Mayor of Warsaw and leader of the Regency Council in the Regency Kingdom of Poland, while Zdziechowski was a famous professor and political thinker. The possibility of their candidacies was eclipsed by Mościcki due to the initiative of incumbent Prime Minister Kazimierz Bartel. Mościcki was rather inexperienced in politics, as he was primarily a professional chemist. His political experience was limited to being a rank and file member in the illegal Polish socialist movement during the 19th century in the Russian partition, so he was assumed to be mostly a loyalist to Piłsudski.

### Election

The Polish Socialist Party, who had previously supported Piłsudski, filed their candidate - Sejm Caucus Chair Zygmunt Marek, a man who had officially nominated Piłsudski a day earlier. Bniński ran again.
| Candidate | First round | First round | Second round | Second round |
| Candidate | Votes | % | Votes | % |
| Ignacy Mościcki | 215 | 44.61 | 281 | 58.30 |
| Adolf Bniński | 211 | 43.78 | 200 | 41.49 |
| Zygmunt Marek | 56 | 11.62 | 1 | 0.21 |
| Total | 482 | 100.00 | 482 | 100.00 |
Mościcki accepted his election.
# Alsophila latebrosa

Alsophila latebrosa, synonym Cyathea latebrosa, is a common and widespread species of tree fern native to Indochina. Its natural range covers Cambodia and Thailand, and stretches from the Malay Peninsula to Indonesia, where it is present on the islands of Borneo and Sumatra. Plants reported from India and Sri Lanka have thinner indusia and may represent a separate, as-yet undescribed, species. A. latebrosa grows in a wide range of habitats, including forest, secondary forest, and plantations, from sea level up to an elevation of about 1500 m.

## Description

The trunk of Alsophila latebrosa is erect and usually grows to a height of 3–4 m. Fronds may be bi- or tripinnate and are about 2 m long. They are lighter in colouration underneath and form a sparse, feathery crown. The stipe is reddish-brown, spiny, and bears some scales near the base. These scales are dark, glossy, and have fragile edges. Stipes may be retained in younger plants, forming a characteristic messy skirt around the trunk. Sori occur near the fertile pinnule midvein. They are protected by small, bilobed indusia that are scale-like in appearance.
A. latebrosa is a variable tree fern. Large and Braggins (2004) note that it forms part of a complex of species that is not fully understood.
A. latebrosa appears to be most closely related to Alsophila incisoserrata, from which it differs in pinnule morphology and in not having scales throughout the length of the stipe.

## Cultivation

In cultivation, this species does best in warmer climates and is not tolerant of frost. Plants should be provided with a plentiful supply of moisture and grown in well-drained humus.
# Jardin botanique de Mont Cenis

The Jardin botanique de Mont Cenis is an alpine botanical garden located on Mont Cenis above the town of Lanslebourg-Mont-Cenis, Savoie, Rhône-Alpes, France. The garden was created in 1976 at an altitude of about 2000 meters above sea level, and now contains about 800 plants.
# Roti bakar

Roti bakar ("grilled bread" in Indonesian and Malay), also known as roti kahwin, is a type of toast bread in maritime Southeast Asia, usually prepared with grilled white bread. The dish is a popular breakfast food as well as tea time snack in countries like Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia and Singapore. Roti bakar was formerly grilled or toasted over charcoal, though this practice has dwindled with the advent of sandwich presses.
Common spreads for roti bakar include sugar, margarine, butter, cheese, peanut butter, chocolate spread and kaya.

## Variants
### Indonesia

In Indonesia, roti bakar is usually prepared as a sandwich of grilled white bread with a filling, consumed both as a light breakfast and a common street food. Roti bakar was developed during the era of Dutch colonial rule as a practical way to consume day-old bread; it was typically served with butter, condensed milk, or Dutch cheeses. After Indonesian independence, roti bakar became ubiquitous throughout Indonesia, as consumption of toast became a matter of taste rather than frugality.
Many flavors have been developed for modern tastes, such as hagelslag, crushed Oreo biscuits, or chocolate syrup.

### Malaysia and Singapore

In Malaysia, coconut jam and cold butter are a popular combination to spread on roti bakar. This may be the inspiration for the Singaporean kaya toast which was created by Hainanese immigrants.
The city of Ipoh in Perak is known for its kopitiam establishments, where roti bakar accompanied with local tea or coffee beverages and a serving of half boiled eggs is a staple order during morning or afternoon tea.
A variation on roti bakar is roti titab, a thick warm toast with kaya spread onto all four corners and topped with a half-boiled egg.