OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Miss Panamá 2022

Miss Universe Panamá 2022 was the first Miss Universe Panamá pageant and 56th Miss Panamá selection, held to select Panama's representative to the Miss Universe pageant. This was the first edition of the renewed Miss Universe Panama Pageant, after the Miss Universe organization awarded the license to event producer Ricardo Canto who had been named the new director of the pageant in 2022.
Ten preliminary contestants were selected from all over Panama and competed for the crown. Miss Panamá Universe 2021 Brenda Andrea Smith Lezama of Panama City crowned Solaris De la Luna Barba Cañizales of Herrera as her successor at the end of the event.
Barba represented Panama at Miss Universe 2022, held at the New Orleans Morial Convention Center in New Orleans, Louisiana, United States on January 14, 2023, but failed to make it to the Top 16.

## History

In 2022 the Señorita Panamá Organization lost the right of Miss Universe pageant. Ricardo Canto acquire the rights of the title "Miss Universe Panamá" creating a new contest that will select the representative to Miss Universe separately.

### Placements

| Placement | Contestant |
| Miss Panamá 2022 | Herrera – Solaris Barba |
| 1st Runner-Up | Panama City – Alina López Reyna |
| 2nd Runner-Up | Coclé – Adaluz Perea Vieto |

## Costume selection

Held on September 7, was the election for the Best National Costume. In this competition, the contestants were not evaluated, only the costumes.
The event showcased the creative work of Panamanian designers and also selected the costume for Panama at Miss Universe 2022. Some costumes were also elected to represent Panama in other beauty contests.
| Final Results | Contest | Designer | Topic |
| Winner | Best National Costume to Miss Universe | Virgilio Batista | "Puente del Mundo, Corazón del Universo" |
| | 1st runner-up | Cristián Sánchez | "Alfombras del Corpus" |
| | 2nd runner-up | Javier Hernández | "Diosa de la Fortuna" |

## Judges

* Claudia De Villalba: Businesswoman
* Eduardo Lowe: Co-Editor and Creative Director of The Reviewer magazine
* Gladys Brandao: Miss Panamá 2015
* David Bobadilla: Stylist and makeup artist
* Gina Faarup De Cochez: Producer, film and theater actress
* Rina Laxman Aswani: Businesswoman

## Contestants

These are the competitors who have been selected this year.
| Represent | Contestant | Age | Hometown |
| Panama City | María José Pérez Alonzo | 18 | Panama City |
| Coclé | Adaluz Perea Vieto | 27 | Penonome |
| Panama | Yarielis Noemy Díaz Vega | 18 | Panama City |
| Panama | Shatzelym Rodríguez Campos | 19 | Panama City |
| Panama City | Alina López Reyna | 25 | Panama City |
| Herrera | Lilena Lourdes Rodríguez González | 22 | Chitré |
| Herrera | Solaris De la Luna Barba Cañizales | 23 | Chitré |
| Panama | Hazel Nair Quinn García | 22 | Panama City |
| Panama | Walkiria Isabel Reina Sánchez | 23 | Panama City |
| Panama | Gabriela Alejandra Hernández Gómez | 23 | Panama City |
# Rashid, Iran

Rashid (Persian: راشد, also Romanized as Rāshid; also known as Rāshedī) is a village in Chenaneh Rural District, Fath Olmobin District, Shush County, Khuzestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 217, in 32 families.
# St Martin at Oak, Norwich

St Martin at Oak, Norwich is a Grade I listed redundant parish church in the Church of England in Norwich.

## History

The church is medieval dating from before 1491. It was destroyed by bombing in January 1942. It was rebuilt in 1953 by the architect John Chaplin as a church hall for neighbouring parishes, but this never materialised as the local churches were closed in the 1960s. After a period of use as a night shelter by the St Martins Housing Trust, the church was transformed into Oak Studios, a rehearsal space for theatre and music groups.

## Organ

The church purchased an organ dating in 1887 by Norman and Beard. A specification of the organ can be found on the National Pipe Organ Register. When the church closed for worship, the organ was transferred to St Bartholomew's Church, Corton, Suffolk.
# E. I. Carlyle

Edward Irving Carlyle (15 September 1871 – 9 February 1952) was a British author and historian.
He was educated at St John's College, Oxford, where he was a Casberd scholar. He graduated in 1894 and was appointed assistant editor of the Dictionary of National Biography. He relinquished this role after being elected a Fellow of Merton College, Oxford, in 1901. He then served at Lincoln College, Oxford, from 1907 until he retired in 1944.
In 1904 he published a sympathetic biography of William Cobbett and he also contributed histories of British South Africa, East Africa and West Africa to Albert Pollard's 1909 work The British Empire.
He married Susan Mary Catherine née Hockin in 1913, with who he had a son and two daughters.

## Works

* William Cobbett: A Study of His Life as Shown in His Writings (1904).
* Gertrude by Hermann Hesse (1923, as translator).
* Rosshalde by Hermann Hesse (1925, as translator).
# 1984 Jingili by-election

A by-election for the seat of Jingili in the Northern Territory Legislative Assembly was held on 15 December 1984. The by-election was triggered by the resignation of CLP Chief Minister Paul Everingham to seek election to the Federal House of Representatives. The seat of Jingili had been held by Everingham since its creation in 1974.

## Results

Jingili by-election, 1984 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Country Liberal | Rick Setter | 1,059 | 54.9 | −16.9 |
| | Labor | Barry Cavanagh | 869 | 45.1 | +16.9 |
| Total formal votes | Total formal votes | Total formal votes | 1,928 | 96.8 | −1.7 |
| Informal votes | Informal votes | Informal votes | 64 | 3.2 | +1.7 |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 1,992 | 76.0 | −13.1 |
| | Country Liberal hold | Country Liberal hold | Swing | −16.9 | |
# Hakim Khan Suri

Hakim Khan Suri (also known as Hakim Khan Suri Afghan) was an ethnic Pashtun and a descendant of Sher Shah Suri. He served as the general in Maharana Pratap's army and fought alongside him in the Battle of Haldighati, where he was killed in 1576. During the battle, he commanded an army of Afghans who attempted to stop the expansion of the Mughal Empire.

## Biography

Hakim Khan Suri was a member of the Sur dynasty and was a descendant of Sher Shah Suri (the founder of the Sur Empire).
Hakim Khan was a seasoned Suri, and an accurate gunner, who had his own axe to grind against the Mughals. He found in Pratap an energetic, chivalrous and bold leader, for whom the Mughals were a nuisance too.
The Battle of Haldighati was a struggle between the Mughals and Mewar. Whereas Hakim Khan Suri led the vanguard for Rana Pratap, Akbar's army was commanded by the Rajput chief of Jaipur, Man Singh I and half the Mughal army was composed of Rajput soldiers. Hakim Khan was part of the battle to exact revenge from the Mughals for the defeat of Sikandar Shah Suri, his forefather.

## Legacy

Hakim Khan Suri occupies a high place in the annals of Mewar and an award of the Maharana Mewar Foundation bears his name. Hakim Khan Sur Award is given by the foundation to people for outstanding achievement and service to the nation. Every year a commemorative festival is held at Haldighati where his memorial is located.

## In Popular Culture

* 2013–2015: Bharat Ka Veer Putra – Maharana Pratap, broadcast by Sony Entertainment Television (India), where he was portrayed by Nirbhay Wadhwa.
# Kiss (Princess Princess song)

"Kiss" (キス, Kisu) is the eleventh single by Japanese band Princess Princess. Written by Kyōko Tomita, Kanako Nakayama, and Kaori Okui, the single was released by Sony Records on May 10, 1991. It became their fifth and final No. 1 singles on Oricon's singles chart.

## Background

"Kiss" was used by Suntory Foods for their Kōcha no Ki commercials. The song's original key is C.

## Chart performance

"Kiss" hit No. 1 on Oricon's singles chart and No. 26 on Oricon's year-ending chart in 1991. It also sold over 401,000 copies and was certified Platinum by the RIAJ.

## Track listing

All music is arranged by Princess Princess.

## Charts

Weekly charts :
| Chart (1991) | Peak position |
| Japanese Oricon Singles Chart | 1 |
Year-end charts :
| Chart (1991) | Position |
| Japanese Oricon Singles Chart | 26 |

## Certifications

| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Japan (RIAJ) | Platinum | 400,000$^^$ |
| $^^$ Shipments figures based on certification alone. |||
# Jamal El-Haj (politician)

Jamal El-Haj (Arabic: جَمَال الْحَاجّ; born 1960) is a Swedish politician, trade unionist and member of the Riksdag, the national legislature. A former member of the Social Democratic Party, he has represented Malmö Municipality since September 2018. He had previously been a substitute member of the Riksdag for Leif Jakobsson between June 2016 and September 2018.
El-Haj was educated in Tripoli, Lebanon and has a degree in sociology from the Lebanese University. He has held various roles at the IF Metall trade union. He was a member of the municipal council in Malmö Municipality from 2002 to 2014.

## Controversy
### Alleged links to Hamas

In March 2023, El-Haj attended a conference hosted by the European Palestinians Conference, seen together with a known activist for the Islamist movement Hamas, Amin Abu Rashid, who was later arrested for financing terrorism linked to the organization. A number of Swedish politicians immediately demanded his resignation. In May 2023, it was announced that El-Haj had been temporarily dismissed from his position in the Swedish parliament.
After the events of 7 October 2023, where Hamas attacked Israel, leading to significant casualties, Jamal El-Haj was approached by Swedish media for a comment. El-Haj chose not to participate in the interview. This decision was interpreted in various ways. After having received widespread criticism from both Riksdag members and various media platforms, he later publicly affirmed his decision to distance himself from Hamas.

### Corruption scandal

On February 7, 2024, a leaked document revealed El-Haj's attempt to leverage his Riksdag position to influence the Swedish Migration Agency concerning the asylum application of a controversial Muslim religious leader. Additionally, it came to light that he had requested the agency to conceal his efforts to sway the decision. As a result of widespread criticism among the Swedish public, the Social Democrats declared on 9 February 2024 that they had lost confidence in El-Haj and asked him to resign. He subsequently left the party, but retained his seat in the Riksdag as an independent MP.
# Hugo Yue-Ho Yon

Hugo Yue-Ho Yon is an American diplomat serving as the U.S. ambassador to the Maldives since September 2023.

## Early life and education

Yon earned a bachelor's degree from the University of California at Berkeley and a Master of Public Affairs degree from the Princeton School of Public and International Affairs.

## Career

Yon is a career member of the Senior Foreign Service, with the rank of Minister-Counselor. He currently serves as a senior advisor in the Office of the Under Secretary of State for Economic Growth, Energy, and the Environment within the U.S. Department of State in Washington, D.C. Yon also served as the Acting Principal Deputy Assistant Secretary in the State Department's Bureau of International Organization Affairs, and before this assignment, he served as the Deputy Assistant Secretary for Transportation Affairs within the Bureau of Economic and Business Affairs. Yon also served as the Director for International Economics and Finance, and as Director for India and the Subcontinent, both at the White House National Security Council. Overseas assignments include serving as the Deputy Minister Counselor for Economic Affairs at the U.S. Embassy in New Delhi, India; Deputy Economic Counselor of the U.S. Embassy in Jakarta, Indonesia; and as Deputy Financial Attaché at the U.S. Embassy in Beijing, China.

### Ambassador to the Maldives

On July 27, 2022, President Joe Biden announced his intent to nominate Yon to be the next ambassador to the Maldives. On July 28, 2022, his nomination was sent to the United States Senate. His nomination was not acted upon for the rest of the year and was returned to President Biden on January 3, 2023.
President Biden re-nominated Yon the same day. Hearings on his nomination were held before the Senate Foreign Relations Committee on March 15, 2023. The committee favorably reported it on April 27, 2023. His nomination was confirmed by the full Senate on July 27, 2023, via voice vote. He presented his credentials to President Ibrahim Mohamed Solih on September 6, 2023.

## Personal life

Yon speaks Cantonese, Mandarin Chinese, and Indonesian.
# 2015 Bagram Airfield bombing

vteWar in Afghanistan (2001–2021) :
On December 21, 2015, in Bagram, a suicide bomber blew himself up, killing six NATO service members of a foot patrol.

## Victims

All six of the members killed were of American nationality.
* 2015-12-21, Special Agent Adrianna M. Vorderbruggen[897], U.S. Air Force Office of Special Investigations, US Bomb
* 2015-12-21, Special Agent Michael A. Cinco[898], U.S. Air Force Office of Special Investigations, US Bomb
* 2015-12-21, Special Agent Peter W. Taub[899], U.S. Air Force Office of Special Investigations, US Bomb
* 2015-12-21, Special Agent Chester J. McBride[900], U.S. Air Force Office of Special Investigations, US Bomb
* 2015-12-21, Technical Sergeant Joseph G. Lemm[901], U.S. Air Force Security Forces, US Bomb
* 2015-12-21, Staff Sergeant Louis M. Bonocasa[902], U.S. Air Force Security Forces, US Bomb
Zabiullah Mujahid, the spokesperson for the Taliban, claimed they were responsible for the attack via Twitter and e-mail.

## Attack

A suicide bomber riding a motorcycle loaded with explosives crashed into a NATO-Afghanistan foot patrol while it was traveling through the village near Bagram Air Base. Six American NATO service members were killed with two other Americans and an Afghan injured.

## Reactions

U.S. Secretary of Defense Ash Carter responded to the bombing, stating, "our troops are working diligently alongside our Afghan partners to build a brighter future for the Afghan people. Their dedicated efforts will continue despite this tragic event. Our deepest sympathies go out to the families of these brave Americans who died in service to this vital mission, and our thoughts remain with all of our troops serving overseas during this holiday season so that we may have peace and security at home."
White House Office of the Press Secretary issued a statement, stating "we express our deepest condolences to the families of the six U.S. service members killed and to all of those injured in today’s Taliban attack near Bagram Airfield in Afghanistan. Our thoughts and prayers are with the victims, their families, and their loved ones. The United States condemns this cowardly attack on members of the U.S. and Afghan forces, and we remain committed to supporting the Afghan people and their government. We will continue to work together to promote peace and stability in Afghanistan, just as we will not relent in our mission to counter the threat of terrorism that plagues the region."
# James Thomson (rower)

James Thomson (October 31, 1910 – May 31, 1962) was an American rower. He competed in the men's coxless four at the 1936 Summer Olympics.
# Roy Mahaffey

Lee Roy Mahaffey (February 9, 1904 – July 23, 1969) was a pitcher in Major League Baseball. He played for the Pittsburgh Pirates, Philadelphia Athletics, and St. Louis Browns. His key pitch was a fast-breaking curveball.
In nine seasons, Mahaffey posted a 67-49 record with a 5.01 earned run average in 1,056 innings pitched with 365 strikeouts.
As a hitter, Mahaffey posted a .184 batting average (73-for-396) with 28 runs, 4 home runs and 33 RBI in 224 games pitched.
# Batur Altıparmak

Batur Altıparmak (born 1 January 1971) is a Turkish former footballer who played as a defender. After his playing career, Batur became a footballing agent, and managed famous Turkish players like Caner Erkin, Mehmet Topal, Selçuk İnan, and Enes Ünal, amongst others.

## International career

A youth international for Turkey, Batur represented Turkey at the 1987 UEFA European Under-16 Championship.

## Personal life

Batur is the son of the Turkish international footballer Ogün Altıparmak.
# Kassim Parekh

Kassim Parekh (Urdu: قاسم پاریکھ) (31 January 1931 – 11 February 2017), was a Pakistani banker who served as the 11th Governor of the State Bank of Pakistan from September 1989 to August 1990. Previously, he served as a president of Habib Bank Limited.

## Early life and education

Parekh was born in Bantva, Gujarat, British India. He completed his early education in his village and Rajkot, followed by matriculation in Bombay. In 1947, he migrated to Karachi, Pakistan, initially residing in a rented house on M. A. Jinnah Road.

## Career

Parekh began his banking career at Habib Bank Limited in 1949 at the age of 18, where he ascended through the ranks to become president of the bank by 1988. From September 1989 to August 1990, he served as the 11th Governor of the State Bank of Pakistan. Later, he worked for HabibMetro until his death in 2017.
# Pulianas

Pulianas is a municipality located in the province of Granada, Spain. According to the 2005 census (INE), the city has a population of 4842 inhabitants.
# Veronica venustula

Veronica venustula is a species of flowering plant.

## Description

A small bushy shrub with green leaves in the traditional veronica like-arrangement.

## Range

Subalpine environments in the North Island of New Zealand.
# Bengala barb

The Bengala barb (Bengala elanga) is a freshwater ray-finned fish belonging to the family Danionidae. This species is the only species in the genus Bengala. It is found in lakes and rivers in eastern India, Bangladesh and western Myanmar. It reaches a maximum length of 21 centimetres (8.3 in). It is a valued food fish and is a species of commercial importance and the population is believed to be declining due to overfishing and habitat destruction.
# John E. Sunder

John E. Sunder (1928-2011) (a.k.a. Jack Sunder) was an American historian, specializing in the early American West, and a naturalist and birdwatcher.

## Personal and professional life

John Edward Sunder was born in St. Louis, Missouri on October 10, 1928. He graduated with his Bachelor of Arts in 1949, Masters of Arts in 1950 and Ph.D in history in 1954 from Washington University in St. Louis. He joined the United States Army and served in Korea for two years. After returning from Korea, he moved to Austin, Texas in 1956. Sunder started birdwatching in the 1960s. He taught western history at the University of Texas. Sunder's historical research focused on the North American fur trade, the history of the Arctic, Canada, and American Indian history. He was the first person to teach a course about American Indian history in the University of Texas history department. He died in 2011.

## Nature writing & birding

Sunder would become an active birder, in Central Texas, in the 1960s. He co-founded the American Birding Association. He participated in the Christmas Bird Count and was a frequent visitor to Pedernales Falls State Park, Bastrop State Park, McKinney Falls State Park, and Barton Springs. He also birded internationally, visiting New Zealand, South America, Finland and Iceland. He was a member of the Sierra Club and Nature Conservancy.

## Legacy

Sunder's journals, "Occasional Observations on Nature," are held in the collection of the Austin History Center. His papers, and a collection of his photographs, are held in the collection of the Dolph Briscoe Center for American History. The University of Alaska Anchorage holds a collection of his photographic slides from trips to Alaska, British Columbia and the Yukon.
He is buried at Austin Memorial Park Cemetery, Austin, Texas.
# Uoma Beauty

Uoma Beauty is an American beauty company founded by Nigerian-born Sharon Chuter. Headquartered in Los Angeles, the company focuses on inclusive beauty. In 2019, the company launched 108 products for the face, lips and eyes, including fifty-one shades of foundation in six custom formulas, at ULTA Beauty stores around the country.

## History

In late April 2019, Sharon Chuter launched a collection of 108 products with Uoma Beauty. Chuter moved the headquarters from London to Los Angeles.
Uoma was inspired by the Igbo word OMA, meaning beautiful. Sharon Chuter said, “The U in front is shortened from Umu – So it should be umu-oma which means beautiful people, but it’s such a long word and hard to brand so we went with UOMA...".
After an e-commerce launch, the brand appeared at ULTA Beauty and Selfridges after Chuter met representatives of the stores at a conference and via a friend respectively. During the Coronavirus pandemic in 2020, the company took part in the BeautyUnited campaign which focused on supporting front-line workers.
During the George Floyd protests in 2020, Chuter created an initiative called "Pull Up for Change" and coupled it with the hashtag #pulluporshutup on social media. The challenge was for other beauty brands to release the exact number of Black employees at their companies on the corporate and executive level, instead of just piggybacking off a trending hashtag. Since the challenge was released brands such as Kylie Cosmetics, ULTA, L'Oreal and Sephora have released demographic data on their employees and executives. The challenge has also ventured outside of the beauty industry, publishing lists from Facebook Google, Netflix, etc.
In May 2023, Sharon Chuter stepped down as CEO of Uoma Beauty and announced Cyndi Isgrig, former president of Dermstore, would serve as interim CEO.

## Collaborations

For the launch of the "Black Magical Carnival Collection", the company partnered Jackie Aina and Patrick Starrr to promote it.