OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kristina Busse

Kristina Dorothea Busse (born November 29, 1967) is a professor in the Philosophy department at the University of South Alabama. As the co-editor of Transformative Works and Cultures, her research focuses on fanfiction communities and fan culture. Alongside fandom academics Alexis Lothian and Robin Anne Reid, she coined the term "queer female space" in 2007.

## Early life and education

Busse was born on November 29, 1967. She earned her diploma and intermediate examination at the University of Mainz in Germany before travelling to the United States to complete her graduate degrees at Tulane University.

## Career

Upon joining the faculty in the Philosophy department at the University of South Alabama (USA), Busse published her first co-edited book with Karen Hellekson titled Fan Fiction and Fan Communities in the Age of the Internet. The book was a collection of essays on the topic of fan fiction; such as fan culture, fanfiction communities, and fan experiences. Alongside fandom academics Alexis Lothian and Robin Anne Reid, she coined the term "queer female space" in 2007 to describe the construction of a “fannish fantasy space as a place where women can experiment and explore” within slash fan communities on LiveJournal.
As a board member of the Organization for Transformative Works (OTW), Busse collaborated with Hellekson to establish the Transformative Works and Cultures academic journal through the OTW. They came to the idea of an academic fan studies journal after witnessing discussions for Archive of Our Own, a fanfiction archive. Together, they found an open-access platform to share their records and picked an editorial board to oversee their research papers prior to print. Busse continued her research into fandom communities and published her second book with Louisa Stein in 2012 titled Sherlock and Transmedia Fandom. Similar to her first book, this was a collection of essays examining the cultural intersections and fan traditions surrounding the Sherlock Holmes fandom.
As a result of her scholarship in fanfiction, Busse and Hellekson co-edited The Fan Fiction Studies Reader, a collection of texts surrounding the field fandom, identity, and feminism. They argued that the study of fanfiction was becoming increasingly more important because of the success of fanfiction turned movies, such as the Fifty Shades trilogy series.
Busse submitted expert witness testimony on behalf of writer Zoey Ellis in the Omegaverse copyright lawsuit, which received widespread media attention for the questions it raised about intellectual property.

## Selected publications

* Framing Fan Fiction: Literary and Social Practices in Fan Fiction Communities (2017)
* The Fan Fiction Studies Reader (Co-edited with Karen Hellekson 2014)
* Sherlock and Transmedia Fandom (Co-edited with Louisa Stein 2012)
* Fan Fiction and Fan Communities in the Age of the Internet (Co-edited with Karen Hellekson 2006)
# Perparim Beqaj

Perparim Beqaj (born 3 August 1995) is a Swedish footballer who plays as a forward for Norrby.

## Career
### Club career

On 26 November 2019 it was confirmed, that Begaj would join Jönköpings Södra IF from the 2020 season, signing a two-year deal. However, on 17 March 2020, he joined Ljungskile SK instead.
In January 2021, Beqaj returned to Jönköpings Södra, where he signed a two-year contract. However, he left the club again at the end of 2021.
On 10 February 2022, Beqaj signed with Norrby.

## Personal life

Born in Sweden, Beqaj is of Kosovan descent.
# Jewish Cemetery (Port Gibson, Mississippi)

The Jewish Cemetery, also known as the Gemiluth Chassed Cemetery, is a historic Jewish cemetery in Port Gibson, Mississippi. The cemetery has been listed on the National Register of Historic Places since July 22, 1979.

## History

The cemetery was established in 1871 by Louis Kiefer, Mayer Bock, and Moses Kaufman. Members of the Jewish Cemetery of Port Gibson Association paid an annual fee of US$2.50. They subsequently established a trust fund held by the Southern Mississippi Bank of Port Gibson. It was restored in 1986.
Other Jewish cemeteries in Mississippi that are listed in the National Register include Beth Israel Cemetery in Meridian; and the Anshe Chesed Cemetery in Vicksburg. The Natchez City Cemetery includes Jewish Hill, a section dedicated to Jewish burials; and other Jewish cemeteries in Mississippi are the Beth Israel Cemetery in Jackson, and the Hebrew Union Cemetery in Greenville.
# SMS Donau (1874)

SMS Donau was a screw corvette of the Austro-Hungarian Navy built in the 1870s. She was the only member of her class.

## Design

Donau was 70.96 m (232 ft 10 in) long between perpendiculars and 74.36 m (244 ft 0 in) long overall. She had a beam of 12.66 m (41 ft 6 in) and a draft of 5.95 m (19 ft 6 in). The ship had a displacement of 2,490 long tons (2,530 t) normally, which increased to 2,642 long tons (2,684 t) at full load. Her crew numbered 334 officers and enlisted sailors.
The ship was powered by a single 2-cylinder, vertical marine steam engine that drove a screw propeller. The number and type of boilers is not known, but smoke from the boilers was vented through a single funnel located amidships, between the fore- and main mast. The propulsion system was capable of generating 1,300 indicated horsepower (970 kW), for a top speed of 10.8 knots (20.0 km/h; 12.4 mph). The ship was fitted with a three-masted sailing rig to supplement the steam engine on long voyages.
Donau was armed with a main battery of eleven 15 cm (5.9 in) 35-caliber guns manufactured by Krupp. She also carried two 7 cm (2.8 in), 15-caliber guns and two 25 mm (0.98 in) machine guns.

## Service history

The keel for Donau was laid down at the Navale Adriatico shipyard in Trieste on 18 June 1873, and she was launched on 15 October 1874. The ship was completed on 14 August 1875.
In 1885, Donau embarked on an overseas cruise, which took the ship to visit New York City, United States, and several ports in the West Indies.
Worn out by 1888, Donau was officially "reconstructed", but in fact the ship was broken up and only some components, including her engine, was reused in the new ship, also named Donau.
# Joe Knight Building

Joe Knight Building, also known as Joe's Corner and Knight Drug Store, is a historic commercial building located at Lebanon, Laclede County, Missouri. It was built in 1948, and is a three-story, Streamline Moderne brick building with a flat roof. It features horizontal bands of windows and the curved corners are accented by large curved glass block walls. Dark bricks are also used to spell out "Joe Knight '48" and "Knight" on the main elevations.$^{:5}$
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2005.
# TOMA (vehicle)

The TOMA (Turkish: Toplumsal Olaylara Müdahale Aracı, lit. 'Intervention Vehicle Against Social Incidents') is an armored water cannon designed for riot control by Turkish companies Otokar, BMC, Katmerciler, Moğol Makina and Nurol Makina.
TOMAs are primarily operated by the Turkish National Police and the Turkish Gendarmerie. Following the Gezi Park protests, the Turkish government ordered a total of 73 TOMAs between 2013 and 2014, deploying them to Istanbul, Ankara and southeast Turkey. Following their use by Turkish police in crackdowns on protests in Gezi Park, the TOMA received new export orders to countries such as Brazil, Chile, Kuwait, Libya and Senegal.

## Technical specifications

TOMAs can be built onto a range of Mercedes-Benz and Iveco truck chassis configurations, and can reach a top speed of 100 km/h. The heavy armor protects the cab, engine and weapons systems of the TOMA from rioters and gunfire, while also allowing it to achieve a 30% gradient climbing capability. Fire extinguishers are provided to put out fires in both the road and the vehicle, and the crew are protected against tear gas and other irritants breaching the cab.
The TOMA is primarily equipped with a computer-controlled water cannon system, firing pressurised water from two nozzles, with a water tank capacity of up to 10,000 litres (2,600 US gal) that can be filled with water from wells and lakes. The TOMA is also equipped with two 60 litres (16 US gal) tanks for tear gas and dye, as well as an 80 litres (21 US gal) foam tank. The foam, tear gas and dye reserves can be fired individually from the nozzles, or can be used in combination with water.
While TOMAs are primarily specified for riot control, they have also been used to water tree saplings planted as a memorial to fallen police officers, clean CBRN equipment, and fight large fires.

## Gallery

* TOMA in Taksim Square, Istanbul
* TOMA in action during the Gezi Park protests
* TOMA built by Katmerciler at IDEF 2015
* Dragoon 300 in General Directorate of Security (Turkey) inventory modernized by Nurol Machine as TOMA vehicle's (armored water cannon designed for riot control)
# Acta Victoriana

Acta Victoriana is the biannual literary journal of Victoria College, Toronto at the University of Toronto. It was founded in May 1878 and is the oldest continuous university publication in Canada; its 146th volume was published in 2022. Acta Victoriana publishes at Coach House Press.

## History

Acta Victoriana was founded in 1877 at Victoria College in Cobourg, Ontario to publish "short literary articles by College men; local items of interest to the Students and their friends; general College and Educational news; and Editorials upon Educational questions—especially upon questions of interest to the Alumni and friends of Victoria University".
Though originally a 'review' of Victoria University life with a few pages reserved for creative work, over the years it has shifted its focus to become a publication of short fiction and poetry. This transition was largely the result of the creation of the Victoria College student newspaper The Strand in 1953 and the student yearbook The Victoriad in 1978.

## Selected past contributors and editors

The following is a list of the selected former contributors and editors of Acta Victoriana.
* Margaret Atwood
* Margaret Avison
* John Bemrose
* Wilfred Campbell
* George Elliott Clarke
* Northrop Frye
* David Gilmour
* Sandy Johnson
* Jim Johnstone
* Archibald Lampman
* Irving Layton
* Dennis Lee
* Robert McConnell
* Bruce Meyer
* A. F. Moritz
* Lester B. Pearson
* Sara Peters
* E. J. Pratt
* Al Purdy
* Charles G. D. Roberts
* Radoslav Rochallyi
* Duncan Campbell Scott
* Clifford Sifton
* Goldwin Smith
* Souvankham Thammavongsa
* Ian Williams
# Erskine College, Wellington

Erskine College was a Catholic girls' boarding school in Island Bay, Wellington, New Zealand, and the subject of a campaign to protect its historic buildings (the Chapel of the Sacred Heart and the Main Block Convent). It was largely demolished in 2018 to build housing, but the chapel was restored and later reopened.

## History

The Convent of the Sacred Heart (as it was initially known) was founded by nuns from the Society of the Sacred Heart (Sacré Coeur), who came to New Zealand at the invitation of Archbishop Redwood.
The four-storey Gothic Revival brick and reinforced concrete convent building was designed by architect John Sydney Swan and built between 1904 and 1906. Teaching of pupils started in 1907. More buildings were added as the school roll increased. The interior of the Chapel of the Sacred Heart, also designed by Swan and built in 1929-30, is regarded as one of the finest examples of a Gothic Revival interior in New Zealand.
The school's name was changed to Erskine College in the late 1960s to avoid confusion with Sacred Heart College in Lower Hutt. It was named after Mother Janet Erskine Stuart, the fifth Superior General of the Society of the Sacred Heart.
The buildings served as a Catholic girls' boarding school until its closure in 1985. By that time, nearly 3000 girls had been educated at the college.
Peter Jackson's 1996 film The Frighteners used Erskine College as one of its locations.
An arts school, The Learning Connexion, occupied Erskine College from 1996 to until 2009.

## Historic significance and campaign

The buildings and grounds were classified as a "Category I" ("places of special or outstanding historical or cultural heritage significance or value") historic place by Heritage New Zealand.
The Save Erskine College Trust was formed to protect the site in 1992, the first non-government heritage protection authority in New Zealand.
The college buildings, with the exception of the chapel, were controversially demolished by its owners The Wellington Company in 2018, to make way for 96 townhouses. The chapel was restored and reopened in 2023.

## Old Girls

* Margaret Mary Barry
* Dame Luamanuvao Winifred "Winnie" Alexandra Laban
* Piera McArthur
* Ginette McDonald
* Belinda Cordwell
# Poteet High School (Mesquite, Texas)

32°48′27″N 96°36′33″W﻿ / ﻿32.8076°N 96.6092°W﻿ / 32.8076; -96.6092 Dr. Ralph H. Poteet High School is located at 3300 Poteet Drive in Mesquite, in the U.S. state of Texas. It opened in 1986 and is named for a former school superintendent, Dr. Ralph H. Poteet. It is the fourth high school built by the Mesquite Independent School District.
Poteet serves grades 9 through 12. Poteet serves northern portions of Mesquite; the school formerly served parts of Sunnyvale. The school mascot is Patch the Pirate.
One of the things Poteet High School is known for is its band program. The Poteet Pirate Band has consistently made state finals since 1993, won the AAAA UIL State Marching Band title in 1997, 2005, and 2007, and has mostly recently placed 5th at AAAAA UIL State Marching in 2017. The Poteet Honors Band received the title of 2008 TMEA Class 4A Honor Band, the highest honor a concert band can receive in the state of Texas. The band has also received the UIL Sweepstakes Award for 22 consecutive years (every year since the school opened). The Poteet Percussion Ensemble was selected as a showcase performance in Austin at the Percussive Arts Society International Convention in November 2008. Also, in 2009, the band received the Sudler Flag of Honor, an award from the John Philip Sousa Foundation. The band also participated in its 1st BOA competition with BOA DFW in 2018.
Poteet was named a 1999-2000 National Blue Ribbon School.

## Standardized dress

Mesquite ISD decided to adopt standardized dress (similar to a school uniform) for middle and high school students starting with the 2005 to 2006 school year.

## AcDec achievements

Poteet High School has a notable United States Academic Decathlon (AcDec) team, that has advanced to state finals several times.
* The 1997 Poteet AcDec Team advanced to the State Finals in San Antonio, Texas.
* The 2007 Poteet AcDec Team advanced to the State Finals in San Antonio, Texas. They were 16th out of 25 schools.
* The 2015-2016 Poteet AcDec Team advanced to the State Finals.
* The 2016-2017 Poteet AcDec Team advanced to the State Finals in El Paso.

## Notable people

* Skye Dawson, NFL wide receiver (attended Poteet for 2 years before finishing high school at Dallas Christian School)
* Mekhi Garner, NFL cornerback and current free agent, played at the University of Louisiana at Lafayette and LSU.
* Todd Graham, college football coach (began his coaching career as an assistant at Poteet)
* Malik Jefferson, high school Butkus Award winner and current NFL linebacker.
* Jason Jennings, major league baseball pitcher
* Cam Lampkin, NFL defensive back for the Los Angeles Rams
* Zach Woodlee, choreographer
# Robert D. Cherry

Robert D. Cherry (born 1944) is an American academic who is professor emeritus at Brooklyn College, with a Ph.D. in Economics from Kansas State University received in 1968. Before retiring, he was Broeklundian Professor at Brooklyn College.

## Academic interests

His main areas of interest include race and gender earnings disparities in America, issues of poverty, low-income housing, tax reform to benefit working families, domestic relations, and immigration. These and other similar subjects are featured in his latest social policy book, published by NYU Press under the title, Moving Working Families Forward: Third Way Policies That Work. Cherry conducts studies of black and Latino students who graduate with degrees from less competitive colleges in the private sector.
Cherry has written extensively on the subject of discrimination and race, as well as the Holocaust in Poland. He is a member of 1776 Unites.

## Rethinking Poles and Jews

Cherry is the co-author of Rethinking Poles and Jews: Troubled Past, Brighter Future published simultaneously in Poland as Polacy i Żydzi – kwestia otwarta, one of the first books to address the negative assumptions and anti-Polish bias in the Holocaust literature. The book, produced in collaboration with Annamaria Orla-Bukowska of Jagiellonian University in Kraków, was published in English as well as in Polish. It was described by Michael C. Steinlauf as "a ray of light amidst the acrimonious and generally uninformed polemics" and by Deborah Lipstadt as "a series of essays that pierce the stereotypes which have obscured historical reality".

## Selected works

* Robert Cherry, and Robert Lerman. Moving Working Families Forward: Third-way Policies That Work. New York University Press, 2011
* "Kaplan University and the Short-changing of Minority Women". Minding the Campus, Nov. 11, 2010
* "Sound and Fury: The Bayoumi Uproar". Minding the Campus, Oct. 24, 2010
* "A Response to Mathur and Hassett's Commentary on Taxes". Spotlight on Poverty, Nov. 23, 2009
* "The Follow of Academic College for All". Teachers College Record, Aug. 24, 2009
* "Using Child Care Tax Benefits in New York State". CPA Journal, March: 10-15, 2009
* Robert Cherry, and Annamaria Orla-Bukowska. Polacy i Zydzi: Kwestia Otwarta. Warsaw: Wiez. Polish edition of Rethinking Poles and Jews, 2009
* "But It Works: The Bottom Line on Welfare Reform". Commonweal, September, 2008
* "Welfare Reform: The Untold Story". New Labor Forum 17, Spring: 81-98; modified version in Jewish Currents 62, January–February: 12-18, 2008
* "Why Welfare Critics Went Astray?" Journal of Women, Politics & Policy 29.2: 207-30, 2008
* "Welfare Transformed: Universalizing Family Policies That Work", 2007
* "Discrimination: Its Economic Impact on Blacks, Women, and Jews", 1989
# Lusted Road Bridge

The Lusted Road Bridge, formerly known as the Portland Water Works Bridge, is an iron truss bridge that spans the Sandy River in Sandy, Clackamas County, Oregon, United States. Constructed for the Portland Water Works in 1894, the bridge was originally located in Portland and spanned the Willamette River.

## History

Constructed for the Portland Water Works in 1894, the Lusted Road Bridge was designed by W. B. Chase of Portland, a railroad engineer. It was fabricated by the Bullen Bridge Company. Originally constructed in Portland and spanning the Willamette River, the bridge was known as the Portland Water Works Bridge.
In 1926, after the completion of the Burnside Bridge, the bridge was dismantled and relocated. The west approach of the bridge was located to Bull Run, where it spans the Bull Run River, while its east portion was relocated to its current location in Sandy, where it replaced a pre-existing truss bridge that provided access to Dodge Park.
In the 1980s, the bridge was recognized as one of the state's significant historic bridges, and in 1998, it was rehabilitated by Clackamas County.
# Ruth Middleton

Ruth Middleton (later Gentry; August 25, 1930 – May 13, 2008) both played and batted right-handed in the All-American Girls Professional Baseball League between 1950 and 1953.
The Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada-born Middleton was scouted out by the League and played first for the Chicago Colleens in 1950. A year later she moved over to play for the Battle Creek Belles where she remained until 1952. Ruth ended her career with the League playing with the Muskegon Belles in 1953. After she ended her baseball career with the League, she went to live in Indiana, taking on a job as a bookkeeper for Yoder Ford, based in Garrett, Indiana. On October 13, 1972, she married Jerry Gentry.
In June 1998, Middleton — along with 63 other Canadian women baseball players from the All American Girls Professional Baseball League—was inducted into the Canadian Baseball Hall of Fame.
Ruth Middleton Gentry died in Indiana on May 13, 2008, aged 77. Her death was included in the Famous Canadian Women's Historic Timeline.

## Career statistics

| Year | G | AB | R | H | 2B | 3B | HR | RBI | SB | BB | SO | AVG |
| 1950 | 73 | 281 | 49 | 64 | 6 | 9 | 0 | 33 | 17 | 46 | 25 | .228 |
| 1951 | -10 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
| 1952 | 86 | 160 | 16 | 22 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 6 | 24 | 32 | .138 |
| 1953 | 36 | 72 | 9 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 7 | 9 | .125 |
# Lyon Street Bridge

The Lyon Street Bridge is a highway bridge that crosses the Willamette River in Albany, Oregon, United States. Built in 1973, the two-lane structure carries US 20 westbound traffic, with the adjacent Ellsworth Street Bridge carrying eastbound traffic. The bridge connects Albany with North Albany and is a major link between Albany and Corvallis.
# Suid gammaherpesvirus 4

Suid gammaherpesvirus 4 (SuHV-4) is a species of virus in the genus Macavirus, subfamily Gammaherpesvirinae, family Herpesviridae, and order Herpesvirales.
# M-50–Sandstone Creek Bridge

The M-50–Sandstone Creek Bridge, also known as th Tompkins Bridge, is a road bridge carrying M-50 over Sandstone Creek in Tompkins Township, Michigan, United States. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2000.

## History

In the early 1900s, what was then Clinton Road followed the route of what is now M-50. The road was incorporated into the Michigan State Trunkline Highway System in the 1910s, with a 62-foot (19 m), pin-connected, Pratt pony truss bridge carrying the road over Sandstone Creek. In the 1920s, this bridge was deemed inadequate, and in 1927 the Michigan State Highway Department contracted with Walter Toebe and Company of Shingleton, Michigan, to construct a replacement bridge. The Wisconsin Bridge and Iron Company of Milwaukee was hired to deliver the structural steel. Modern metal guardrails were later added along the inner faces of the railings, but the bridge still carries traffic along M-50.

## Description

The M-50–Sandstone Creek Bridge is a steel deck, plate girder bridge with a 65-foot (20 m) span. It has a 36.4-foot-wide (11.1 m) concrete deck with a two-lane, 30-foot-wide (9.1 m) roadway. The deck is supported by nine concrete-encased plate girders. The bridge has concrete parapet railings, ornamented with recessed panels along the inner and outer faces. Modern metal guardrails are bolted along the inner railing faces. It has a substructure of concrete abutments and wingwalls.
# Mansion Truss Bridge

Mansion Truss Bridge was a historic Camelback through truss bridge located near Mansion (now Altavista) in Campbell County, Virginia. It was built in 1903, and consisted of two camelback through trusses. It was elevated high above the Staunton River and took its name from the 18th century mansion of early settler John Ward.
It was demolished in 1999. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1978, and delisted in 2005.
# Johann Agust Sutter House

The Johann Agust Sutter House is an historic American home that is located in Lititz, Lancaster County, Pennsylvania.
Added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1982, it is located in the Lititz Moravian Historic District.

## History and architectural features

Built in 1871, this historic structure is a two-and-a-half-story brick dwelling with a gable roof. Designed in a Late Victorian style, it measures thirty feet wide by forty-two feet deep. During the 1930s it was modified for commercial use. This included rear brick and concrete block additions.
It was the home of California pioneer Johann August Sutter (1803 – 1880), who built the structure after moving to Lititz in 1871.
Restored during the 1980s, it was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1982, and is located in the Lititz Moravian Historic District.