OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Elarbi Khattabi

Elarbi Khattabi (Arabic: العربي خطابي; born 16 May 1976) is a Moroccan long-distance runner who specializes in the 3000 metres steeplechase and cross-country running.
He was born in Casablanca. He is a world road relay champion with Moroccan team in Litochoro, Greece 1994.
His achievements in the 3000 metres steeplechase on the global level are a tenth place at the 1992 Olympic Games, seventh place at the 1993 World Championships and fifth place at the 1993 IAAF Grand Prix Final, before he competed at the 1995 World Championships. He then finished eleventh at the 1995 Grand Prix Final, the 1997 World Championships and the 1999 World Championships. He then finished eighth at the 1999 Grand Prix Final, and competed at the 2000 Olympic Games and the 2001 World Championships without reaching the final. On the regional level he won the silver medal at the 1994 Jeux de la Francophonie and the gold medal at the 2001 Jeux de la Francophonie. With 8:16.63 minutes in 2001 he set a new championship record. He also finished fifth at the 2001 Mediterranean Games and fourth at the 2002 African Championships.
His personal best times were 7.43.06 minutes in the 3000 metres, achieved in July 1998 in Paris; 8.09.03 minutes in the 3000 metres steeplechase, achieved in July 1999 in Rome; and 13.18.92 minutes in the 5000 metres, achieved in June 1995 in Saint-Denis.
At the World Cross Country Championships he recorded many top placements. He finished fourteenth in 1994, eleventh in 1995, sixteenth in 1997, eleventh in 1998 and 27th in 2002. He won silver medals with the Moroccan team in the team competitions of 1994, 1995 and 1997, and bronze team medals in 1998 and 2002. The team silver in 1994 was the first team medal claimed by Morocco in this event.
# 1819 in archaeology

The year 1819 in archaeology involved some significant events.

## Excavations

* The remains of the villa of Pliny, named Villa di Pino, are excavated during 1802–1819 (following the excavations of 1713).
* In Italy, detailed excavations continue at Pompeii.
* The Bignor Roman Villa is excavated between 1811 and 1819.

## Finds

* April - In India, the Ajanta Caves are rediscovered by a British hunting party.
* Roman villa found at Stancombe Park near North Nibley, England.

## Other events

* In Italy, sexual, nude artifacts from Pompeii are hidden from public view in Naples' Secret Museum.
* In Italy, John Gardner Wilkinson meets the antiquarian Sir William Gell and resolves to study Egyptology.
* King Francis I of Naples visits the Pompeii exhibition at the National Museum with his wife and daughter.
* June 16 – The 7.7–8.2 M$_w$ Rann of Kutch earthquake shakes western India with a maximum Mercalli intensity of XI (Extreme), leaving more than 1,500 dead.

## Births

* March 28 – Roger Fenton, photographer (d. 1869)

## Deaths

* June 29 – Samuel Lysons, English antiquarian (b. 1763)
# Bernice Layne Brown

Bernice E. Layne Brown (November 19, 1908 – May 9, 2002) was the wife of the 32nd governor of California Edmund "Pat" Brown and the mother of the 34th and 39th governor of California, Jerry Brown.
Bernice Layne was born on November 19, 1908, in San Francisco, California, the daughter of Alice (née Cuneo) and Arthur Layne. Future governor Pat Brown had been three years ahead of her in the same high school, and in spite of her parents's misgivings about her youth, Brown was allowed to begin seeing her socially when she was 13. A 1928 graduate of University of California, Berkeley, she began a career in teaching, in an era when women teachers were put on a 3-year probation that denied them the right to marry until their 4th year in the profession. Choosing love over a career, Bernice and Pat ran off to Reno, Nevada, and married on October 30, 1930. They had four children: Jerry, Kathleen, Cynthia and Barbara, all born in San Francisco.
Bernice Brown became first lady of California after her husband defeated William Knowland in 1958. She was known for being a great speaker, and often made references to family life. In 1962, her husband was elected to a second term, defeating Richard Nixon. Pat Brown's bid for a third term in 1966 ended in defeat to future U.S president Ronald Reagan.
She lived to see her son Jerry serve two terms as governor (1975-1983), and died May 9, 2002, at age 93.
# Viktória Pácz

Viktória Pácz (born 24 May 1990 in Tatabánya) is a former Hungarian handball goalkeeper who was most recently under contract with DVSC.

## Achievements

* Nemzeti Bajnokság I:
** Silver Medallist: 2010, 2011
* Magyar Kupa:
** Silver Medallist: 2011
# Augustus Newbold Morris

Augustus Newbold Morris or A. N. Morris (June 3, 1838 – September 1, 1906) was a prominent American during the Gilded Age in New York City.

## Early life

Morris was born on June 3, 1838 to William Henry Morris (1810–1896) and Hannah Cornell Newbold (1816–1842). His paternal grandparents were Helen (née Van Cortlandt) Morris (1768–1812) and James Morris (1764–1827), High Sheriff of New York. His grandfather was a son of Lewis Morris (1726–1798), signor of the Declaration of Independence, from the prominent Colonial-era Morris family of the Morrisania section of the Bronx.

## Career

Morris graduated from Columbia College in 1860, and later, Columbia Law School. He was considered a "man of leisure," but worked nevertheless. He was a manager of the Home for Incurables at Fordham, a director of the Zoological Society, and a vice-president of the Plaza Bank. While he did not hold office, he was considered an Independent Democrat.

### Society life

In 1892, Morris and his wife were both included in Ward McAllister's "Four Hundred", purported to be an index of New York's best families, published in The New York Times.
He was a governor, and one of the founders, of the Metropolitan Club, a member of the Union Club of New York, member of the New York Young Republican Club, president of the Suburban Riding and Driving Club, president of the Ridgefield Club, a director of the Coney Island Jockey Club, a director of the National Horse Show Association, a member of the Riding Club, the Automobile Club, and the Delta Phi fraternity.

## Personal life

On December 10, 1862, Morris was married to Eleanor Colford Jones (1841–1906), daughter of General James I. Jones (1786–1858) and Elizabeth (1817–1874), the older sister of Caroline Schermerhorn Astor (1830–1908), also known as "The Mrs. Astor," Mrs. Charles Suydam, and Mrs. John Treat Irving. Her father's country home became Jones's Wood. They had three sons and two daughters. His wife died at their home, 19 East 64th Street, in April 1906, and Morris died shortly thereafter on September 1, 1906, at his country home in Ridgefield, Connecticut.

### Descendants

Through his son Augustus, he was the grandfather of Augustus Newbold Morris (1902–1966), who was a lawyer, president of the New York City Council, and two-time candidate for mayor of New York City, George Lovett Kingsland Morris (1905–1975), a painter who married Suzy Frelinghuysen, and Stephanus "Stephen" Van Cortlandt Morris (1909–1984), a diplomat.
# Gouverneur Morris Jr.

Gouverneur Morris Jr. (February 9, 1813 – August 20, 1888) was an American railroad executive and the son of a founding father of the United States, Gouverneur Morris.

## Early life

Gouverneur Morris was born on February 9, 1813, Morrisania, Bronx, New York. He was the son of a founding father of the United States, Gouverneur Morris (1752–1816) and his wife, Ann Cary Randolph (1774–1837), nicknamed "Nancy".

## Career

Morris was one of the major entrepreneurs of the 19th century Bronx. As Vice President of the New York and Harlem River Railroad, he built the railroad now running along Park Avenue in New York City. In 1840, he donated St. Ann's Church as a family memorial. He promoted Port Morris as a commercial port, and donated land to skilled workers in 1848, to create an ideal workingman’s village if it were called Morrisania. That is today’s Morrisania neighborhood. He spent much of the later part of his career in Vermont, as president of the Vermont Valley Railroad.
He wasn't as active in politics as his famous father, but he was a founder of the Republican Party and attended its opening convention in 1854.

## Personal life

He married his first cousin Martha Jefferson Cary, daughter of writer Virginia Randolph Cary (1786–1852). Together they had three children: Gouverneur Morris III (1842–1897); Anne Cary Morris (1847–1926), who married Alfred Percival Maudslay (1850–1931), the British diplomat, explorer and archaeologist; and Peter Randolph Morris (1865–1934), who helped to establish the Overland Stage Line in Denver, Colorado.
After his death on August 20, 1888, in Bartow-on-the-Sound, Pelham, New York, Morris was buried at St. Ann's Episcopal Church in the Bronx.

### Descendants

His grandson, Gouverneur Morris IV (1876–1953), was an author of pulp novels and short stories during the early twentieth century. Several of his works were adapted into films, including the famous Lon Chaney film, The Penalty in 1920.
His granddaughter, Henrietta Fairfax Morris, married Stephen Bonsal (1865–1951) a journalist and war correspondent who won the 1945 Pulitzer Prize for History.
His great-grandson, Philip Bonsal (1903–1995), was a diplomat with the U.S. Department of State who served as the United States Ambassador to Cuba from February 1959 until October 1960.
# József Viola

József Viola (10 June 1896 – 18 August 1949) also known as Giuseppe Viola was a Hungarian football player and coach, who played as a midfielder. He is most prominent for his time in Italy and his association with clubs such as Juventus. He also made one appearance for the Hungary national football team in 1920.

## Honours
### Club
#### Juventus

* Serie A: 1925–26
# William C. Preston

William Campbell Preston (December 27, 1794 – May 22, 1860) was a senator from the United States and a member of the Nullifier, and later Whig Parties. He was also the cousin of William Ballard Preston, William Preston and Angelica Singleton Van Buren. He first married Maria Eliza Coalter in 1819, then Louisa Penelope Davis after Maria's death. Preston was a slaveowner and vocal opponent of abolitionism.

## Early life

Born in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, he was the son of Francis Preston, a well-to-do businessman, and Sarah Buchanan Campbell, daughter of Gen. William Campbell. During his childhood he was educated by private tutors, then enrolled in Washington University (later known as Washington and Lee University) in Lexington, Virginia. He then transferred to and graduated from South Carolina College (later known as the University of South Carolina) in Columbia in 1812, where he was a member of the Euphradian Society.

## Career

After traveling and studying around Europe, Preston studied law at the University of Edinburgh in Scotland. He sailed back to the States in 1819 and was admitted to the bar of Virginia in 1820. He practiced law there for two years. He then moved to Columbia, South Carolina in 1822 and ran unsuccessfully for election to the Twenty-Second Congress. He was, however, elected to the South Carolina House of Representatives and served from 1828 to 1834. He was then elected in 1833 as a Nullifier to the United States Senate to fill the vacancy after the resignation of Stephen D. Miller. During his first year in the Senate, his oratorical gifts led the Whig leadership to give him a prominent role in the effort to censure Andrew Jackson, elevating Preston "far in advance of most of his colleagues, and side by side with Clay, Webster, Calhoun, and Clayton." Preston was then reelected as a Whig in 1837 and served until his resignation on November 29, 1842. During that time he served as the chairman for the Committee on the Library and the Committee on Military Affairs. Preston was the only Whig to serve as a senator from South Carolina. After his resignation, Preston returned to practicing law and served as president of South Carolina College from 1845 until 1851, when he resigned due to poor health. He died in Columbia, South Carolina. He was buried in the Trinity Episcopal Churchyard.
He is the namesake of Lake Preston, in South Dakota. Preston College at the University of South Carolina is named in his honor; in July 2021, the university's Presidential Commission on University History recommended renaming the college.
# Riwai Te Ahu

Riwai Te Ahu (c1821–1866) was a notable New Zealand teacher and missionary. Of Māori descent, he identified with the Ngāti Hinerangi and Ngāti Awa iwi (tribe). He was born in Waitara, Taranaki, New Zealand. He was the son of Tuhoe of Waiongana and Waipuia of Waitara. In 1840 he was baptised by the Rev. Octavius Hadfield at the Waikanae Mission of the Church Missionary Society (CMS).
From about 1840 to 1854 he was a catechist and teacher at the CMS mission at Waikanae. He worked with Hadfield to establish schools among the Māori people living in Queen Charlotte Sound, including at Okukari Bay.
Early in 1855 Bishop George Selwyn took him to Auckland in order that he might study for the ministry at St. John’s College under the direction of Archdeacon Kissling. Te Ahu was ordained a deacon on 23 September 1855 at St Paul's Church, Auckland by Bishop George Selwyn. He was the second Māori clergyman appointed a deacon, following his friend Rota Waitoa who was ordained a deacon in 1853.
In September 1855 he accompanied Bishop Selwyn and John Patteson on a pastoral visit to the South Island and the Chatham Islands. He was ordained a priest in 1858 and became a member of the CMS. On 11 July 1859 he was appointed as the assistant to the Rev. Hadfield at Ōtaki. In October 1859 he was a member of the first synod of the Diocese of Wellington. He managed schools in Queen Charlotte Sound and Tory Channel and was associated with the Anglican centre at Okukari Bay in Marlborough. He died at Ōtaki on 6 October 1866.
# Caudron C.600 Aiglon

The Caudron C.600 Aiglon is a 1930s French two-seat monoplane sport/touring aircraft built by Caudron–Renault.

## Development

The Aiglon (en: Eaglet) was designed by Marcel Riffard after he took over the design department when Caudron merged with Renault. The Aiglon was a two-seat low-wing cantilever monoplane with tandem open cockpits. The first of two prototypes first flew in March 1935 from Issy-les-Moulineaux, France. Two special long-distance versions (C.610 Aiglons) were built with increased fuel capacity. In December 1935 a C.610 was flown from Paris to Saigon at an average speed of 80 mph (129 km/h).
The type was popular with French private owners and flying clubs, and a number were sold abroad. With the outbreak of the Second World War many of the aircraft were requisitioned by the French Government for use as liaison aircraft by the Armée de l'Air. Total production of the Aiglon was 203 aircraft, including 178 of the basic Renault 4Pgi Bengali Junior powered model.

## Variants
### C.600 Aiglon

    production model with a Renault 4Pgi Bengali Junior engine, 178 built.

### C.600G Aiglon

    modified version with a de Havilland Gipsy Major engine, five built.

### C.601 Aiglon Senior

    modified version with a Renault 4Pei engine, 18 built.

### C.610 Aiglon

    special long-distance single-seat version with increased fuel, two built.

### Caudron KXC1

    A C.601 exported to Japan for evaluation by the Imperial Japanese Navy Air Service.

## Operators

The aircraft was operated by flying clubs, private individuals and a few air forces:

### Argentina

* Argentine Air Force

### France

* French Air Force

### Guatemala

* Guatemalan Air Force

### Hungary

* Royal Hungarian Air Force operated 6 aircraft between 1943 and 1945

### Japan

* Imperial Japanese Navy Air Service, one example evaluated under designation KXC

### Romania

* Royal Romanian Air Force

### Spain

* Spanish Republican Air Force, used at El Carmolí fighter pilot training facility.

## Specifications (C.600)

Data from Aviafrance : Caudron C.600 'Aiglon'
General characteristics
* Crew: 2
* Length: 7.64 m (25 ft 1 in)
* Wingspan: 11.38 m (37 ft 4 in)
* Height: 2.89 m (9 ft 6 in)
* Empty weight: 560 kg (1,235 lb)
* Gross weight: 880 kg (1,940 lb)
* Fuel capacity: 100 L (26 US gal; 22 imp gal) in two centre-section tanks
* Powerplant: 1 × Renault 4Pgi Bengali Junior 4-cylinder inverted air-cooled in-line piston engtine, 75 kW (101 hp)
* Propellers: 2-bladed fixed-pitch propeller
Performance
* Maximum speed: 220 km/h (140 mph, 120 kn)
* Cruise speed: 190 km/h (120 mph, 100 kn)
* Range: 700 km (430 mi, 380 nmi)
* Service ceiling: 4,000 m (13,000 ft)
# Christophe Coppée

Christophe Coppée (born 1974, France), is a French bartender and mixologist. He has worked closely with bartenders, including Atilla Iskifoglu, Neil Lowrey and Neil Garner, as well as Frédéric Sharp of Mixillusion. In 2002, during an event organised at the Covent Garden in London, Coppée won the Guinness World Record for the most cocktails made (created) in one hour.
Sir Delynwell and five other jury assisted at the official tasting in front of BBC television along with more than two thousand people. He has developed new cocktail recipes for drink companies such as Wyborowa Exquisite Single Estate Vodka, Appleton Rum, Polstar vodka, Advoscotch, Tuaca liqueur, Pago fruit juices.
In 2016, Coppée opened a cocktail bar lounge in France where he operated without any drink menu.
# Emmanuel Bundi

Emmanuel Bundi Ringera (born 8 September 1993) is a Kenyan cricketer. He has played in one One Day International match for the national team.
In January 2018, he was named in Kenya's squad for the 2018 ICC World Cricket League Division Two tournament. In September 2018, he was named in Kenya's squad for the 2018 Africa T20 Cup. The following month, he featured in the Kenyan team for the 2018 ICC World Cricket League Division Three tournament in Oman.
In September 2019, he was named in Kenya's squad for the 2019 ICC T20 World Cup Qualifier tournament in the United Arab Emirates. He made his Twenty20 International (T20I) debut for Kenya, against Papua New Guinea, on 27 October 2019. In November 2019, he was named in Kenya's squad for the Cricket World Cup Challenge League B tournament in Oman.
In October 2021, he was named in Kenya's squad for the Regional Final of the 2021 ICC Men's T20 World Cup Africa Qualifier tournament in Rwanda.
# Battle of Diwaniya

vteIraq War (Outline) :
The Battle of Diwaniya took place in Al Diwaniyah, 180 kilometers (111 mi) south of Baghdad, on 28 August 2006 between the Mahdi Army and the Iraqi Army.
The fighting erupted after coalition troops arrested a Sadr militia leader. The militia engaged in heavy street fighting with Iraqi soldiers which lasted late into the night. Militia fighters were entrenched in residential areas during the fighting. The Iraqi Army claims that most of its casualties occurred when Mahdi militiamen captured and executed a group of soldiers who had run out of ammunition. By next morning a ceasefire was in place with 23 Iraqi soldiers, 20 militiamen and 7 civilians killed.
About a month and a half later on 9 October 2006 another battle broke out in the city, this time between the militia and the U.S. Army. Thirty militiamen were killed and a U.S. military tank was severely damaged.
# Desmiphora longipilis

Desmiphora longipilis is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Fisher in 1926. It is known from Cuba.
# Achraf Tadili

Achraf Tadili (born July 8, 1980 in Casablanca, Morocco) is a Canadian athlete competing over 800 metres. He competed at the 2004 and 2008 Olympic Games. In 2024, Achraf was hired as coach of middle distance and cross country of the Concordia University Stingers XC / TF teams.

## Achievements

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| Representing Canada ||||||
| 1999 | Pan American Junior Championships | Tampa, United States | 3rd | 800 m | 1:49.78 |
| 2002 | NACAC U25 Championships | San Antonio, United States | 1st | 800 m | 1:48.19 |
| 2003 | Pan American Games | Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic | 1st | 800 m | 1:45.05 |
| 2003 | World Championships | Paris, France | 27th (h) | 800 m | 1:47.88 |
| 2004 | Olympic Games | Athens, Greece | 25th (h) | 800 m | 1:46.63 |
| 2005 | World Championships | Helsinki, Finland | 27th (h) | 800 m | 1:48.42 |
| 2006 | Commonwealth Games | Melbourne, Australia | 2nd | 800 m | 1:46.93 |
| 2007 | Pan American Games | Rio de Janeiro, Brazil | 4th | 800 m | 1:46.07 |
| 2007 | World Championships | Osaka, Japan | 35th (h) | 800 m | 1:46.73 |
| 2008 | Olympic Games | Beijing, China | 47th (h) | 800 m | 1:48.87 |
# 1822 in archaeology

The year 1822 in archaeology involved some significant events.

## Finds

* Turin King List is discovered by Bernardino Drovetti.
* First discoveries of Golasecca culture.
* Smythe's Megalith in England is identified but dismantled.

## Publications

* Descriptions of the Ruins of an Ancient City, discovered near Palenque published in London. The first book on the Maya site of Palenque, based on the accounts of Antonio Bernasconi and Antonio del Rio, and illustrated with engravings based on the drawings of Bernasconi and Luciano Castañeda.

## Miscellaneous

* September 27 - Jean-François Champollion announces his success in deciphering Egyptian hieroglyphs using the Rosetta Stone in a letter to the Académie des Inscriptions et Belles-Lettres in Paris (based on the work of Thomas Young).

## Births

* January 6 - Heinrich Schliemann, excavator of Troy (d. 1890)
* February 23 - Giovanni Battista de Rossi, developed Christian archeology (d. 1894)
# 1825 in archaeology

The year 1825 in archaeology involved some significant events.

## Publications

* Faustino Corsi's catalogue of ancient and comparative decorative stone, Catalogo ragionato d’una collezione di pietre di decorazione at Google Books, is published in Rome.

## Finds

* Lucien Bonaparte finds the so-called Tusculum portrait of Julius Caesar at Tusculum's forum.

## Births

* June 15: John Robert Mortimer, English corn-merchant and archaeologist (d. 1911)
* July 27 - Cyrus Thomas, American ethnologist and entomologist (d. 1910)
# CKPE-FM

CKPE-FM is a Canadian radio station broadcasting from Sydney, Nova Scotia at 94.9 FM. The station broadcasts a classic hits format branded as 94.9 The Wave. The station has been on the air since 1957 under the original call sign CJCB-FM.
The station is owned and operated by the Maritime Broadcasting System. CJCB and CHER-FM are its sister stations.
Every weekend, CKPE plays vintage American Top 40 countdown shows hosted by Casey Kasem, one from the 1980s every Saturday morning, and one from the 1970s every Sunday morning. Sister stations CHNS-FM in Halifax, CFQM-FM in Moncton and CJYC-FM in Saint John also do this.

## History

CKPE was an easy listening station until June 1, 1981 when it switched to a country format. CKPE stayed with this format until June 1998 when it switched formats with sister station CJCB, becoming a Hot AC station and CJCB going country. It was Hot AC until summer 2011 when it changed its format to adult contemporary. The station's branding at the time was The Cape 94.9.
On December 26, 2019, the station changed its format to classic hits and rebranded as 94.9 The Wave. The station's format is similar to that of sister stations CHNS-FM in Halifax, CFQM-FM in Moncton and CJYC-FM in Saint John. Prior to the format change, the station played Christmas music since the beginning of December.
# Adrián Kocsis

Adrián Kocsis (born 25 March 1991) is a Hungarian striker who currently plays for Zalaegerszegi TE.
# Ferenc Szabó (footballer)

Ferenc Szabó (28 February 1921 in Alsóújlak, Hungary – 12 March 2009 in Budapest) was a Hungarian football player who played as a defender and striker for Ferencváros TC.

## Football career
### Club career

Between 1946 and 1952, he played a total of 199 games for Ferencváros TC (144 league games, 37 international, 18 domestic matches) and scored 49 goals (25 league, 24 other). In the 1948-49 season, he was a member of the championship team.

### International career

In 1948, he once was featured on the Hungary national team.

## Honours

* Magyar bajnokság
** bajnok: 1948–49
** 2.: 1949–50
** 3.: 1947–48

## Statistics
### Matches for the national team

* Albania 0–0 Hungary, 23 May 1948