OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Emoia caeruleocauda

Emoia caeruleocauda, commonly known as the Pacific bluetail skink or Pacific blue-tail skink, is a species of lizard in the family Scincidae. It is widespread in the Indo-West Pacific.

## Geographic range

E. caeruleocauda is found widespread from eastern Indonesia (from Sulawesi to east and south) through southern Philippines and New Guinea (Western New Guinea and Papua New Guinea) and the Solomon Islands northward into the Marianas, Carolines, and Marshall Islands, Micronesia, Fiji Islands, Vanuatu, and Guam. It has been reported from Borneo but the IUCN considers this doubtful.

## Habitat

Emoia caeruleocauda is essentially terrestrial but it can ascend to forage in low scrub and climb a little distance up tree trunks. It is a lowland species that still can be found as high as 1,500 m (4,900 ft) above sea level.
# Marty Lang

Martin John Lang (September 27, 1905—January 13, 1968) was a pitcher in Major League Baseball. He played for the 1930 Pittsburgh Pirates. He batted right-handed and threw left-handed. He was 5'11 and weighed 160 lbs (pounds). He attended Concordia University.
Lang was born on September 27, 1905, in Hooper, Nebraska, and died on January 13, 1968, in Lakewood, Colorado.
# Battle of Mimigawa

The Battle of Mimigawa was fought in Japan between the Ōtomo clan and the Shimazu clan in 1578. The Ōtomo force was led by Sorin's brother-in-law Tawara Chikataka, while the Shimazu clan was led by Shimazu Yoshihisa.

## Prelude

In May 1578, the Shimazu had been advancing north from their Satsuma Province to confront the Ōtomo clan, when Ōtomo Sōrin (retired daimyō) and his heir Yoshimune, moved south to attack Takajo castle. The Christian Ōtomo army destroyed Buddhist and Shinto religious buildings along the way. Later, The Ōtomo crossed the Mimigawa and laid siege to Takajo Castle on 20 October, The Takajo garrison only have 500 men led by Yamada Arinobu. The Ōtomo set up their Portuguese cannon, kunikuzuri or "destroyer of provinces", across the Kiribaragawa. The castle was soon reinforced by 1000 men under Yoshihisa's younger brother, Shimazu Iehisa.
Shimazu Yoshihisa had a dream the night before the battle, which he turned into a poem, and the Shimazu considered a good omen:
   The enemy defeated host
   Is as the maple leaves of autumn,
   Floating on the water
   Of the Takuta stream

## Battle

The Shimazu used their favorite decoy tactic, used 8 times from 1527 to 1600. In the center of their army as decoy was Shimazu Yoshihiro, with Shimazu Tadahira and Shimazu Tadamune on his flanks, and Shimazu Yoshihisa in reserve.
The Ōtomo army in the center, led by Tagita Shigekane and Saeki Korenori, were led on by the Shimazu Yoshihiro false retreat, across the Takajogawa, into the Shimazu Toshihisa trap. In the mean time, Shimazu Iehisa and Yamada Arinobu sallied from Takajo castle and attacked the Otomo army from the rear.
Shimazu Toshihisa was able to ambush some Ōtomo troops and pursuit the survivors to their headquarters at Matsuyama castle.
Otomo's general, Tawara Chikataka fled while Tagita Shigekane, Saeki Karenori, Yoshioka Akioki, Tsunokuma Sekiso and Kamachi Akimori were killed in battle. The bodies of the Otomo army littered the 25 km back to the Mimigawa in their retreat and pursuit by the Shimazu army.
According to Fabian Fucan, Shimazu used the battle to warn other daimyōs not to abandon the Buddhist religion.
# Simplified directional facility

Simplified directional facility (SDF) was a localizer-based instrument non-precision approach to an airport, which provided final approach course similar to instrument landing system (ILS) and localizer type directional aid (LDA) approaches, although not as precise.
The SDF signal was fixed at either 6 or 12 degrees, as necessary to provide maximum flyability and optimum course quality. Unlike an ILS, an SDF did not provide vertical guidance in the form of a glideslope. The SDF course may or may not be aligned with the runway because its antenna may be offset from the runway centerline. Usable off-course indications are limited to 35 degrees either side of the course centerline.

## Current SDF approaches in the United States

As of November 2024, the last SDR approach at Morristown Regional Airport (KMOR) was permanently decommissioned.
# Fred Everiss

Fred Everiss (1882–1951) was secretary-manager of the English football club West Bromwich Albion for 46 years from 1902 to 1948, later serving the club as a director after retirement in 1948. Everiss led Albion to the League Title in the 1919–20 season and to the FA Cup in 1931.
Everiss joined Albion's office staff in 1896. He was appointed secretary-manager in 1902, a post he would hold until 1948. His 46 years in the job technically make him English football's longest-serving manager of all time, although much of his combined role was administrative, and the job of picking the team was left to the directors. Indeed, Albion did not create the full-time post of 'manager' until Everiss left his position. He was made a director upon his retirement in 1948 but died three years later in 1951 at the age of 68.
Everiss' son Alan joined the Albion staff in 1933. He was associated with the club for 66 years, serving as clerk, assistant-secretary, secretary, director and life member until his death in 1999 at the age of 81.

## Honours

Football League First Division
* Champions: 1919–20
* Runners-up: 1924–25
Football League Second Division
* Champions: 1901–02, 1910–11
* Runners-up: 1930–31
FA Cup
* Winners: 1931
* Runners-up: 1912, 1935
* Semi-finalists: 1907
FA Charity Shield
* Winners: 1920
* Runners-up: 1931
# List of microscopists

This is a list of microscopists by alphabetical order of last name:
* Ernst Abbe
* Giovanni Battista Amici
* Henry Baker
* Francisco Balzarotti
* Joseph Edwin Barnard
* Wynne Edwin Baxter
* Eric Betzig
* Gerd Binnig
* David Cockayne
* Christian Colliex
* Frank Crisp
* Gaia Pigino
* Christian Gottfried Ehrenberg
* Ulrike Endesfelder
* Humberto Fernández Morán
* Clara Franzini-Armstrong
* Franz Josef Giessibl
* Johannes Groenland
* Pieter Harting
* Arthur Hill Hassall
* Stefan Hell
* Harald Hess
* Peter Hirsch
* Archibald Howie
* Sumio Iijima
* Zacharias Janssen
* Alfred Kahl
* Max Knoll
* August Köhler
* Ondrej Krivanek
* Melike Lakadamyali
* Antonie van Leeuwenhoek
* Julia Mahamid
* Laurence D. Marks
* Benjamin Martin
* Matthew Fontaine Maury
* William E. Moerner
* John Howard Mummery
* Peter Nellist
* Johan Sebastiaan Ploem
* John Thomas Quekett
* Edwin John Quekett
* John Randall
* Heinrich Rohrer
* Ernst Ruska
* Helmut Ruska
* Henry Clifton Sorby
* Jan Swammerdam
* Edward Hutchinson Synge
* Ilaria Testa
* Knut Urban
* Jennifer Waters
* M.J. Whelan
* Nestor J. Zaluzec
* Carl Zeiss
* Frits Zernike
# John F. O'Leary

John Francis O'Leary (June 23, 1926 – December 19, 1987) was an American government official and business executive. He held top positions in the Federal Energy Administration and the U.S. Department of Energy before moving to the private sector, where he rose to chairman and chief executive officer of General Public Utilities Corp.

## Early life

O'Leary was born on June 23, 1926, in Reno, Nevada. He was educated in public schools in Nevada and California. O'Leary graduated from Central High School in Washington, D.C. and entered the U.S. Army in 1945. He was discharged with the rank of corporal in 1946. He received a Bachelor of Arts in economics from the George Washington University in 1950 and did graduate work in economics there from 1950 to 1953.

## Career

O'Leary joined the staff of the U.S. Bureau of Mines in 1950. In 1952, he became a staff member of the Division of Minerals and Fuels. He then served as a specialist in minerals and fuels economics at the Office of the Assistant Secretary for Mineral Resources. In 1959, he was appointed Staff Assistant to the Assistant Secretary for Mineral Resources. In June 1962, he was appointed the Special Assistant to the Assistant Secretary and in March 1963, he was appointed as the Deputy Assistant Secretary. He left the Bureau of Mines and was appointed as the Chief of the Bureau of Natural Gas at the Federal Power Commission on March 20, 1967.
O'Leary was appointed as the 12th director of the U.S. Bureau of Mines in 1968 by President Lyndon B. Johnson. O'Leary faced conflict with regulators and members of the coal industry after supporting stronger coal mine federal safety regulations after the Farmington Mine disaster. He submitted a letter of resignation on January 21, 1969, but President Richard Nixon did not choose to accept the letter until March 1, 1970.
O'Leary served as the head of the Federal Energy Administration until 1977, when President Jimmy Carter appointed him as deputy secretary of the newly formed U.S. Department of Energy. O'Leary left the Department of Energy in 1979. He joined the board of General Public Utilities Corp. following the Three Mile Island nuclear accident.
He also worked for Mitre Corporation and served as the Secretary of Energy and Minerals for New Mexico.

## Personal life and death

O'Leary married government energy official Hazel Reid on April 24, 1980. O'Leary died in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania of cancer at age 61.
# Newfoundland and Labrador Route 235

Route 235, commonly called the Cabot Highway branches off from Route 230 at Southern Bay. Both Route 230 and Route 235 head towards Bonavista, Route 230 crossing the Bonavista Peninsula at this point to service towns on the Trinity Bay side of the Peninsula whilst Route 235 stays on the Bonavista Bay side of the Peninsula, going all the way to Cape Bonavista.

## Route description

Route 235 begins in Southern Bay at an intersection with Route 230 (Cabot Highway/Discovery Trail). It heads northeast along the coastline of Bonavista Bay to pass through Princeton, Summerville, Plate Cove West, and Plate Cove East. The highway now heads more inland and eastward through rural areas, where it meets a local road leading to Open Hall, Red Cliffe, and Tickle Cove. Route 235 rejoins the coast at King's Cove, where it meets a local road leading to Duntara and Keels. It winds its way eastward to pass through Stock Cove, where it has an intersection with Route 236 (Stock Cove Road), Knight's Cove, Hodderville, and Amherst Cove, where it has an intersection with Route 237 (Blackhead Bay Road). The highway now passes through Newman's Cove and Birchy Cove before entering the Bonavista town limits along John Cabot Drive. It heads north through neighbourhoods before passing through downtown and by the town's harbour, where it has another intersection Route 230 (Confederation Drive). Route 235 becomes Cape Shore Road and passes through more neighbourhoods before leaving Bonavista and passing by Dungeon Provincial Park. The highway now heads through rural plains to the very tip of the Bonavista Peninsula at Cape Bonavista, where Route 235 comes to a dead end at the Cape Bonavista Lighthouse.

## Major intersections

| Location | km | mi | Destinations | Notes |
| Southern Bay | 0.0 | 0.0 | Route 230 to Route 1 (TCH) – Bonavista, Lethbridge, Clarenville | Southern terminus, Route 230 Continues Through Lethbridge, To Thorburn Lake |
| Summerville | 8.3 | 5.2 | Harbour View Drive | |
| ​ | 22.0 | 13.7 | Tickle Cove Road - Open Hall-Red Cliffe, Tickle Cove | |
| King's Cove | 31.7 | 19.7 | Top Road - Duntara, Keels | |
| Stock Cove | 35.4 | 22.0 | Route 236 south (Stock Cove Road) – Port Rexton | Northern terminus of Route 236; provides access to Lockston Path Provincial Park |
| Amherst Cove | 47.1 | 29.3 | Route 237 east (Blackhead Bay Road) – Catalina, Port Union | Western terminus of Route 237 |
| Amherst Cove | 49.0 | 30.4 | Upper Amherst Cove Road - Upper Amherst Cove | |
| Bonavista | 64.1 | 39.8 | Route 230 south (Confederation Drive/Discovery Trail) to Route 1 (TCH) – Catalina, Port Rexton, Clarenville | Northern terminus of Route 230, Serves Lethbridge And Clarenville Via Trinity Bay North |
| ​ | 66.8 | 41.5 | Dungeon Provincial Park northern entrance | Access road into park |
| Cape Bonavista | 73.2 | 45.5 | Terminates at Cape Bonavista Lighthouse | Northern terminus |
| 1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi |||||

## Attractions along Route 235

* Dungeon Provincial Park
* Cape Bonavista Lighthouse
# Hagere Selam massacres

The Hagere Selam massacres were mass extrajudicial killings that took place in Hagere Selam in the Tigray Region of Ethiopia during the Tigray War, on 4 and 5 December 2020.

## Executions

In Hagere Selam, where Belgian physical geographer Jan Nyssen has a secondary residence, Nyssen reported extrajudicial killings of 60 civilians during 4–5 December 2020 by the ENDF and EDF. The EDF then looted Hagere Selam during two days, including Nyssen's house, from which his fridge, bed, clothes, plastic basins and other goods were stolen.
Typical massacres committed by Ethiopian and Eritrean soldiers in the Tigray war are (1) revenge when they lose a battle; (2) to terrorise and extract information about whereabouts of TPLF leaders; (3) murder of suspected family members of TDF fighters; and (4) terrorising the Tigray society as a whole such as in case of mass killings in churches. According to Europe External Programme with Africa (EEPA), the executions are interpreted as revenge for the EDF having lost a battle against Tigray People's Liberation Front (TPLF) forces.

## Perpetrators

The inhabitants interpreted the identity of the perpetrators as Eritrean and Ethiopian soldiers.

## Victims

The “Tigray: Atlas of the humanitarian situation” mentions 23 victims, of which 21 have been identified.

## Reactions

The “Tigray: Atlas of the humanitarian situation”, that documented this massacre received international media attention, particularly with regard its Annex A, that lists the massacres.
After months of denial by the Ethiopian authorities that massacres occurred in Tigray, a joint investigation by OHCHR and the Ethiopian Human Rights Commission has been announced in March 2021.
While the Ethiopian government promised that Eritrean troops will be pulled out from Tigray, the Eritrean government denies any participation in warfare in Tigray, leave alone in massacres.
# Wattie's

Heinz Wattie's Limited (or simply Wattie's) is a New Zealand–based food producer of frozen and packaged fruit, vegetables, sauces, baby food, cooking sauces, dressings and pet foods in the New Zealand market.

## History

Founded in Hawke's Bay in 1934 by Sir James Wattie and Harold Carr, the company initially operated under the name J. Wattie Canneries Limited (later J Wattie Foods Limited and its related companies). Its first product was jam, as Wattie was unhappy that an Auckland jam-making business intended to import jam pulp from Australia.
In February 1962, the company's factory and plant in Hastings was largely destroyed in a fire. The fire destroyed the main steam line from the boiler room to the processing plant, however the four boilers themselves were not damaged and production was restored 50 hours afterwards. The insurance claim for damage was half a million pounds, the largest insurance loss in New Zealand to that date.
In 1980, Wattie Industries and Goodman Fielder purchased shares in each other’s companies that led to a merger in 1987 to create Goodman Fielder Wattie Ltd. In 1992 the Wattie’s group was bought from Goodman Fielder by American-based H. J. Heinz Company for $565 million.
The company employs around 1,900 people, of which approximately 350 are temporary or casual. The company produces its own Wattie's products, some international brands of H. J. Heinz Company, as well as local products under brands like Craig's, Farex, Eta, Oak, Good Taste Company, Greenseas, Earth's Best, Complan, Chef and Champ.
The company has three production centres in New Zealand. Two are located in Hastings, New Zealand, where the company was founded, and over 1,200 product lines are produced there. The third production plant, which focuses on producing frozen and dry vegetables, is located in Christchurch.

## Products

Wattie's has an extensive product line consisting of thousands of products. Its baby food products are broken down into five main categories: birth–4 months, 4–6 months, 6–7 months, 8–9 months and 12 months or older. Other canned foods include baked beans, spaghetti, soup, preserved fruits such as apricots and pears, sauce bases, animal food, frozen meals and frozen vegetables.
Wattie's tomato sauce is made in New Zealand, and products carry the label "NZ's Favourite". The television commercials throughout the 1990s used the line "You'll always be a Kiwi, if you love our Wattie's Sauce".
# Camilo Nvo

Camilo Lucas Nvo Engonga (born 30 March 1986), known as Papa, is a retired Equatoguinean footballer, who played as a midfielder.

## Career

Camilo began his career in one of the most popular clubs of his natal city, CD Elá Nguema, club that belongs to the Equatoguinean Premier League. Then he was in two teams of minor relevancy in Malabo, Rayo Lasser and CD Cultural (the latter club represents to the Centro Cultural Hispano-Guineano). Later, he was transferred to Atlético Malabo, turning thus to the most important level of the Equatoguinean football. Because he had been good there, Camilo went out of Equatorial Guinea to sign, in December 2008, for the Spanish club AD Cartaya in the Tercera División. Cándido Rosado was his head coach there, who later passed to be head coach to Ayamonte CF, deciding to sign Camilo in the latter club for the following season.

## International career

Camilo was an Equatoguinean full international footballer in a friendly match against Benin on 26 February 2006. He already had taken part of youth national teams, both U17 and U21. He was called to represent the Equatoguinean team at the 2006 Lusophony Games but, when the games began, Equatorial Guinea didn't send any athletes.

## Personal

As of 2009 he's studying business at the University of Huelva.
# 1994 Faroese general election

General elections were held in the Faroe Islands on 7 July 1994.

## Results

| | Union Party | 5,986 | 23.42 | 8 | +2 |
| | People's Party | 4,093 | 16.01 | 6 | –1 |
| | Social Democratic Party | 3,917 | 15.32 | 5 | –5 |
| | Republican Party | 3,507 | 13.72 | 4 | 0 |
| | Workers' Union | 2,421 | 9.47 | 3 | New |
| | Christian People's Party | 1,606 | 6.28 | 2 | 0 |
| | Centre Party | 1,491 | 5.83 | 2 | New |
| | Self-Government Party | 1,437 | 5.62 | 2 | –1 |
| | Faroese Party | 616 | 2.41 | 0 | New |
| | Freedom Union | 487 | 1.91 | 0 | New |
| Total | Total | 25,561 | 100.00 | 32 | 0 |
| Valid votes | Valid votes | 25,561 | 98.70 | | |
| Invalid/blank votes | Invalid/blank votes | 336 | 1.30 | | |
| Total votes | Total votes | 25,897 | 100.00 | | |
| Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | 31,373 | 82.55 | | |
| Source: Árbók fyri Føroyar 2003 ||||||
# James Rogers House (Belleview, Kentucky)

James Rogers House in Belleview, Kentucky is a Queen Anne-style farmhouse built in 1903. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1989.
It is a modified T-form frame house with three cross-gables. It was built by carpenters John Presser and Henry Griffith and stonemason Timothy Hogan. It was one of six Queen Anne style buildings identified in Boone County in a survey. A smokehouse and a livestock barn on the property are also contributing buildings.
# Endel (app)

Endel is a paid generative music app that creates personalized sound environments (called soundscapes) to match user activities. The app provides preset modes for relaxation, focus, sleep, and moving, and reacts to time of the day, weather, heart rate, and location to create unique compositions.
Endel is available on iOS and Android devices, on Apple TV, as a standalone Apple Watch app, and an Amazon Alexa Skill.

## History

Endel was launched in 2018 as an application that generates individual soundscapes fitted to the user's immediate conditions. The app's Endel Pacific engine was built based on scientific principles about sound's effect on the human body and mind.
In that same year, the app completed the Techstars Music startup accelerator program and secured investments from Amazon's Alexa Fund, which focuses on voice-powered products and conversational computing.

## Soundscapes

In January 2019, Endel signed a distribution deal with Warner Music Group to produce and release 20 algorithmically created albums, attracting media attention from outlets such as Rolling Stone, Wired, The New Yorker, The Guardian, The Wall Street Journal.
In 2020, Endel collaborated with Grimes to create AI Lullaby sleep soundscape featuring her vocals and music, inspired by her experience as a new mother. A 2022 James Blake's Wind Down album was also made in a collaboration with Endel.
Endel launched a variety of soundscapes: seasonal soundscapes like Recovery (for Winter 2020), lo-fi soundscape Study, Wiggly Wisdom soundscape with spoken word phrases from Alan Watts. The Clarity Trip soundscape, launched in October 2021, used data on user's movement and pace as a part of its generative algorithm.

## Developers

The app is developed by a German software company Endel Sound GmbH founded by Oleg Stavitsky, Protey Temen, Philipp Petrenko, Dmitry Evgrafov, Kirill Bulatsev, Dmitry Bezugly. Its early-stage investors and partners included the Amazon Amazon Alexa Fund, Warner Music Group, Sonos, Avex Group, Kima Ventures, Impulse Ventures, Plus Eight Equity Partners, Waverley Capital, Powerhouse Capital, Techstars Music, Major Lazer's Chris Leacock, and DJ La Fleur. In September 2020 it raised a $5 million Series A funding round led by Kevin Rose and supported by existing and new investors.
# ASIC1

Acid-sensing ion channel 1 (ASIC1) also known as amiloride-sensitive cation channel 2, neuronal (ACCN2) or brain sodium channel 2 (BNaC2) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ASIC1 gene. The ASIC1 gene is one of the five paralogous genes that encode proteins that form trimeric acid-sensing ion channels (ASICs) in mammals. The cDNA of this gene was first cloned in 1996. The ASIC genes have splicing variants that encode different proteins that are called isoforms.
These genes are mainly expressed in the central and peripheral nervous system.
ASICs can form both homotrimeric (meaning composed of three identical subunits) and heterotrimeric channels.

## Structure and function

This gene encodes a member of the ASIC/ENaC superfamily of proteins. The members of this family are amiloride-sensitive sodium channels that contain intracellular N and C termini, 2 hydrophobic transmembrane (TM) regions, and a large extracellular loop, which has many cysteine residues with conserved spacing. The TM regions are generally symbolized as TM1 (clone to N-terminus) and TM2 (close to C-terminus).
The pore of the channel through which ions selectively flow from the extracellular side into the cytoplasm is formed by the three TM2 regions of the trimer.

## Interactions

ASIC1 has been shown to interact with PICK1.
# Grandate

Grandate (Comasco: Grandàa) is a comune (municipality) in the Province of Como in the Italian region Lombardy, located about 35 kilometres (22 mi) north of Milan and about 4 kilometres (2 mi) southwest of Como, having only become a part of the Province of Como in 1808.
Grandate borders the following municipalities: Casnate con Bernate, Como, Luisago, Montano Lucino, Villa Guardia.

## Twin towns — sister cities

Grandate is twinned with:
* Pocé-sur-Cisse, Indre-et-Loire, France