OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Jacquelyn D. Austin

Jacquelyn Denise Austin (born 1966) is an American lawyer who has served as a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the District of South Carolina since 2024. She previously served as a United States magistrate judge of the same court from 2011 to 2024.

## Education

Austin received a Bachelor of Science from the University of South Carolina School of Engineering in 1989 and a Juris Doctor from the University of South Carolina School of Law in 1996.

## Career

After graduating law school, she served as a law clerk for Judge Matthew J. Perry of the United States District Court for the District of South Carolina from 1996 to 1997. From 1997 to 1999, she was as an associate at Hardaway Law Firm. From 1999 to 2006, she was an associate with Womble Carlyle Sandridge and Rice, PLLC and served as a partner from 2006 to 2011. She was appointed as a United States magistrate judge of the United States District Court for the District of South Carolina on February 7, 2011.

### Notable rulings

* Austin denied requests to reduce bond for Dustan Lawson. He was accused of supplying firearms to serial killer Todd Kohlhepp.
* In 2019, Austin ruled in a civil case that there was reasonable video evidence that a Greenville County Sheriff’s deputy slammed a police car door into a handcuffed man’s head, allowing the case to continue. A jury previously sided for the deputy.

### Federal judicial service

On November 1, 2023, President Joe Biden announced his intent to nominate Austin to serve as a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the District of South Carolina. On November 6, 2023, her nomination was sent to the Senate. President Biden nominated Austin to the seat vacated by Judge J. Michelle Childs, who was elevated to the United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit on August 2, 2022. On November 29, 2023, a hearing on her nomination was held before the Senate Judiciary Committee. On January 18, 2024, her nomination was reported out of committee by a 19–2 vote. On January 24, 2024, the United States Senate invoked cloture on her nomination by a 79–17 vote. Later that day, her nomination was confirmed by an 80–17 vote. She received her judicial commission on January 29, 2024.
# Bills Gulch

Bills Gulch (68°5′S 65°50′W﻿ / ﻿68.083°S 65.833°W﻿ / -68.083; -65.833) is a glacier on the southeast side of Hemimont Plateau, the northern of two glaciers flowing east from the plateau upland into the head of Trail Inlet, on the east coast of Graham Land. This glacier was used by the sledge party under Paul H. Knowles which traversed the Antarctic Peninsula from the East Base of the United States Antarctic Service (USAS) on its way to Hilton Inlet in 1940. It was named by USAS for a lead dog that died at this point. The unlikely name has been approved because of its wide use on maps and in reports.

## Chacabuco Refuge

Refuge Chacabuco (68°06′00″S 66°31′00″W﻿ / ﻿68.1°S 66.516667°W﻿ / -68.1; -66.516667) is an Antarctic refuge close to the San Martín Base, on which it depends. It is located in the area of the Bills Gulch glacier, on the Fallières Coast in the Antarctic Peninsula, and is administered by the Argentine Army.
The refuge was inaugurated on November 21, 1956, as logistical support and is the one located at the highest altitude of all the Argentine Antarctica, at about 1,535 metres (5,036 ft) above sea level on the route that leads to the Weddell Sea.
In 1956, during the building of the San Martin base, the Argentine Army installed three refuges to have logistical support from Marguerite Bay, in the Bellingshausen Sea, to the Mobiloil Inlet in the Weddell Sea, crossing the Antarctic Peninsula from west to east. The three refuges were the Chacabuco, the Yapeyú and the Maipo. The work requested 63 days, travelling about 786 kilometres (488 mi) using sled pulled by dogs. For the construction of the Chacabuco refuge, the army team made 17 trips from the Yapeyú refuge. Trips were hampered by the slopes of the area, the presence of ice and wind storms that exceeded 200 kilometres per hour.
The refuge was used for scientific tasks carried out during the International Geophysical Year in 1957 and 1958. It has food, equipment and food for men and dog, medicines and fuel.
# Michael Pettersson (equestrian)

Michael Pettersson (born 22 June 1956) is a Swedish equestrian. He competed in two events at the 1984 Summer Olympics.
# Johanna Sophia Kettner

Johanna Sophia Kettner (24. January 1722 – 22 January 1802), was a German soldier.
She was born in Titting, Franconia, in 1722. In 1743, she enlisted in the Imperial Army in the guise of a man named Johann Kettner. She served in the prestigious Hagenbach infantry regiment of the Austrian army for about five years. During her service, she was promoted to the rank of corporal. As such, she was most likely the first of her gender in Austria, as this post was not legally available for women.
In 1748, while undergoing treatment for severe illness, she was discovered to be female and was discharged from the army with honours. Empress Maria Theresa granted her a lifelong pension as a corporal. Johanna Kettner died on 22 January 1802 in Eichstätt.
Kettner became known in history for her achievement which was unique for a woman in the Austrian army at the time.
# William Austin Starmer

The brothers William Austin Starmer and Frederick Waite Starmer were noted sheet music cover artists born in Leeds.

## Career

"Starmer" is a household name to collectors of sheet music and appears on innumerable covers dating from the early 1900s to the 1940s. Their work was of consistently high quality and they were turning out nearly a quarter of all large format covers from the late 1890s to around 1919. The identity of the artists was unknown until an invoice was discovered from William A. Starmer to the Jerome Remick Music Company, with a printed heading describing Starmer as artist and medical draughtsman.
They were sons of James Starmer, a shoemaker, married to Ann E. and living at 26 Woodsley Grove in Leeds. The couple had 3 sons and were still living at the same address with the 1891 census, with William recorded as a litho-artist.
* Edwin J. Starmer *1868
* William *March 1872
* Frederick *2 September 1878
William Starmer arrived in North America in 1898, with Frederick following two years later. William made a return trip to England in June 1900 to marry Julitta M. Dawson, with the entire family, parents James and Ann, and William and Julitta, arriving from Liverpool on 10 June 1904 aboard the Carpathia. William and Frederick made frequent visits to England until 1924, when they became naturalised. The 1910 U.S. Census lists the family as living in Long Island, William being noted as a commercial artist and Frederick an illustrator. William and Julitta had a son named William J. in 1907, who is not reflected in the census. The 1920 census records the two brothers on West 91st Street with Julitta, who died shortly after on 26 February 1922.
The 1930 census records William Starmer as having in 1925 taken a new wife, Edith Mary, born 1871, an Englishwoman who came to North America with her family in 1877. William and Edith were living at 2734 8th Street in Queens, and later, in the 1930s, at 27-34 8th Street, Astoria, Long Island. Frederick Starmer is not recorded in the 1930 census.
# Eglu

The Omlet Ltd Eglu is a brand of chicken coop marketed in the UK. The Eglu is intended for small-scale, backyard chicken keeping. The original design was created by four graduates from the Royal College of Art.

## Background

Omlet Ltd was founded in 2004 by James Tuthil, Johannes Paul, Simon Nicholls and William Windham. The company's introductory product, the Eglu, has won a number of awards, including the BSI Design Award and the Horners Award. It comes in several colours, and features a run of 220 centimetres (about 7 feet). The Eglu itself is roughly 80 centimetres (2 feet, 8 inches) long and wide. The company also sells exactly the same models for rabbits and guinea pigs.

## Markets and marketing

Since its founding, Omlet has grown into one of the largest chicken house retailers in the United Kingdom. The company is based in Wardington, Great Britain, and sells to customers worldwide including the U.S., Germany, France and Holland.
# Dan Whitehurst

Dan Whitehurst (born 1948 in Los Banos, California), is a former California politician. Whitehurst started college at age 16 and law school at age 20. He practiced law briefly and then worked for a time at his father's funeral home before entering politics in 1975. He was mayor of Fresno, California from 1977 to 1985.

## Civic career

Whitehurst was a member of the Fresno City Council from 1975 to 1977, and was elected mayor of Fresno in 1977. He took office at the age 28, making him the youngest mayor of a major city in the U.S. and the youngest mayor in the history of Fresno. In 1982, while still in office as mayor, Whitehurst ran against California Governor Jerry Brown for the Democratic nomination to the U.S. Senate. He came in fourth place with 167,574 votes (6.10%).
After leaving office in 1985, Whitehurst remained active in local politics. His public service included the following:
* 1986–present Chairman, California Healthy Cities Steering Committee
* 1986-87 Program Evaluator, Ford Foundation Innovations in Government Program
* 1985-88 Executive Session on Community Policing, Harvard University
* 1993-94 Chairman, Fresno Metropolitan Projects Authority (Arts to Zoo Commission)
* 1997-99 Chairman, Great Valley Center
Whitehurst also served on various advisory committees for: Fresno State, Regional Medical Center, Central California Futures Institute, Boys and Girls Clubs, Fresno County Association for a UC Campus, Fresno Unified School District, Citizens for Community Enrichment (Arts to Zoo), Downtown Task Force (ULI Study)
Whitehurst practiced also law and was in various business ventures. He again ran for mayor of Fresno in 2000, but he lost to Republican Alan Autry.
# Glynn Leyshon

Glynn Arthur Leyshon (2 August 1929 – 15 November 2018) was a Canadian wrestler and university professor who played a significant role in the development of wrestling in Canada. As a wrestler himself, Leyshon won the Ontario–Quebec University Wrestling Championships in 1953 and 1954, but his most noteworthy contributions to wrestling are in organizing and coaching. He organized and established rules for high school wrestling in Ontario, founded the London–Western Wrestling Club, co-founded the Ontario Wrestling Officials Association, founded and served as President of the Canadian Amateur Wrestling Association, and was the Athletic Director of the University of Western Ontario. Leyshon also coached Western's wrestling team from 1964–1980 and the Canadian national wrestling team from 1966–80. He was meant to be 1976 Olympic coach but was unable to accept the role because he could not secure a leave of absence from his university position in time, and was named the 1980 Olympic coach but Canada boycotted the 1980 Olympic Games in protest of the Soviet Union's invasion of Afghanistan. Leyshon is a member of the Western Mustangs Sports Hall of Fame, the London Sports Hall of Fame, and the Canadian Amateur Wrestling Hall of Fame.

## Selected publications

* Gill, Nicolas; Leyshon, Glynn (2019). Judoka: The History of Judo in Canada (Second ed.). Montreal: Marcel Broquet. Leyshon was the sole author of the first edition (1998) and died the year before the second edition was published.
* Glynn Leyshon (1984). Of Mats and Men: The Story of Canadian Amateur and Olympic Wrestling from 1600 to 1984. London, Ont.: Sports Dynamics.
# Jaime E. Esparza

Jaime E. Esparza (born 1956/1957) is an American lawyer who has served as the United States attorney for the Western District of Texas since December 2022.

## Education

Esparza received a Bachelor of Business Administration from the University of Texas at Austin in 1979 and a Juris Doctor from the University of Houston Law Center in 1983.

## Career

From 1983 to 1987, Esparza served as an assistant district attorney in the Harris County District Attorney's Office in Houston; also in 1987 he served as an assistant district attorney for the 34th Judicial District of Texas. From 1988 to 1991, he was a first assistant public defender for the El Paso County Public Defender's Office and in 1992, he served as an assistant county attorney in the El Paso County Attorney's Office. From 1993 to 2020, Esparza served as the district attorney for the 34th Judicial District of Texas.

### U.S. attorney for the Western District of Texas

On October 14, 2022, President Joe Biden announced his intent to nominate Esparza to be the United States attorney for the Western District of Texas. On November 14, 2022, his nomination was sent to the United States Senate. On December 1, 2022, his nomination was reported out of committee by a voice vote. On December 6, 2022, his nomination was confirmed in the Senate by voice vote. He was sworn in by District Judge Alia Moses on December 9, 2022. Esparza was recommended to the post by Senators John Cornyn and Ted Cruz. He was also recommended and endorsed by Congresswoman Veronica Escobar.
# Hajj-e Saleh-e Lusi

Hajj-e Saleh-e Lusi (Persian: حاج صالح لوسي, also Romanized as Ḩājj-e Şaleḩ-e Lūsī; also known as Şāleḩ-e Lūsī and Shahīd Dastgheyb) is a village in Hoseynabad Rural District, in the Central District of Shush County, Khuzestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 467, in 59 families.
# Mel Tormé Sings Sunday in New York & Other Songs About New York

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| Allmusic | |
| The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings | |
Mel Tormé Sings Sunday in New York & Other Songs About New York is a 1963 studio album by Mel Tormé, of songs about New York City.

## Track listing

* "Sunday in New York" (Carroll Coates, Peter Nero) – 2:34
* "Autumn in New York" (Vernon Duke) – 3:24
* "Lullaby of Birdland" (George Shearing, George David Weiss) - 2:20
* "Broadway" (Billy Bird, Teddy McRae, Henri Woode) - 2:08
* "The Brooklyn Bridge" (Sammy Cahn, Jule Styne) – 2:44
* "Let Me Off Uptown" (Earl Bostic, Redd Evans) – 2:37
* "Forty Second Street" (Al Dubin, Harry Warren) – 2:25
* "Sidewalks of New York" (Charles B. Lawlor, James W. Blake) - 2:09
* "Harlem Nocturne (Nocturne for the Blues)" (Earle Hagen, Dick Rogers) – 3:55
* "New York, New York" (Leonard Bernstein, Betty Comden, Adolph Green) – 2:23
* "There's a Broken Heart for Every Light on Broadway" (Fred Fisher, Howard Johnson) – 2:22
* "Manhattan" (Lorenz Hart, Richard Rodgers) – 3:12
* "My Time of Day" (Frank Loesser) – 1:21

## Performance

    Mel Tormé - vocals
    Johnny Williams: arranged and conducted tracks # 1,4,6,8 Dick Hazard: arranged and conducted tracks # 2,7,9,12 Shorty Rodgers: arranged and conducted tracks # 3,5,10,11 Bull Putnam: Recording Engineer Loring Eutenmey: Cover Photo Nesuhi Ertegun: Supervision
Mel Tormé Drums, Primary Artist, Vocals Violins Harry Bluestone, Israel Baker, Marvin Limonick, Gerald Vinci, James Getzoff, Lou Raderman, Paul Shure, Henry Roth Viola Alvin Dinkin, Allan Harshman Cello Margaret Aue, Edgar Lustgarten Harp Dorothy Remsen Woodwind Gene Cipriano, Buddy Collette, Paul Horn, Ronnie Lang, John Lowe. Arnold Koblentz (Oboe) Trumpet Al Porcino, Frank Beach, Ray Triscari, Stu Williamson Trombone Lew McCreary, Richard Taylor, Dick Nash, Lloyd Ulyate John Kitzmiller Tuba Dave Barbour Guitar Jimmy Rowles Piano Joe Mondragon Bass Shelly Manne Drums Arranger, Conductor Johnny Williams, Dick Hazard, Shorty Rogers

## Other Releases

The album was re-released in 1983 as Songs of New York
# List of islands of Nicaragua

Download coordinates as:
* KML
* GPX (all coordinates)
* GPX (primary coordinates)
* GPX (secondary coordinates)
This is a list of islands of Nicaragua. There are 160 islands in Nicaragua on both the Caribbean Sea, Pacific Ocean and inland lakes.

## Islands

* Calala Island, 12°26′15″N 83°25′56″W﻿ / ﻿12.4376°N 83.4321°W﻿ / 12.4376; -83.4321﻿ (Calala Island)
* Corn Islands (Great Corn Island, Great Corn Island), 12°10′N 83°02′W﻿ / ﻿12.167°N 83.033°W﻿ / 12.167; -83.033﻿ (Corn Island)
* Cayos Miskitos, 14°23′N 82°46′W﻿ / ﻿14.383°N 82.767°W﻿ / 14.383; -82.767﻿ (Cayos Miskitos)
* Pearl Cays, 12°28′N 83°23′W﻿ / ﻿12.467°N 83.383°W﻿ / 12.467; -83.383﻿ (Pearl Cays)
* Rama Cay
* Ometepe Island
* Solentiname Islands
* Islets of Granada
* Zapatera Island
* Island of Maracon (Lake Nicaragua)
* Island San Fernado (Lake Nicaragua)
* Island Maracarronicta (Lake Nicaragua)
* El Carmen Island
* Santa Rosa Island
* Island Colorada
* Island de San Anderes
* Island Muncos
* Island Puerto del Bluff
* Venado Island
# Keith Carter (gymnast)

Keith Carter (born 16 October 1952) is a Canadian gymnast. He competed in seven events at the 1976 Summer Olympics.
# Sheykh Hanush

Sheykh Hanush (Persian: شيخ حنوش, also Romanized as Sheykh Ḩanūsh; also known as Dabbāt Zeynab and Zeynab) is a village in Ben Moala Rural District, in the Central District of Shush County, Khuzestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 278, in 43 families.
# June 1979 United Kingdom budget

The June 1979 United Kingdom budget was delivered by Geoffrey Howe, the Chancellor of the Exchequer, to the House of Commons on 12 June 1979. It was Howe's first budget and the first of the first Thatcher ministry, which had been elected a few weeks earlier. It was also the second budget to be delivered to Parliament in 1979. The budget marked a major change in direction for the UK economy, with an increase in reliance on interest rates and monetary policy to control inflation. It is also noted for its introduction of substantial tax cuts, such as reducing the top rate of income tax from 83% to 60% and the basic rate from 33% to 30%. The budget also saw an increase in VAT from 8% to 15%.
In his budget speech, Howe told the House of Commons "we cannot go on avoiding difficult choices".

## Background

The Conservative Party had pledged to reduce taxes while campaigning in the 1979 general election. At the time the United Kingdom's public borrowing deficit was approaching £10bn. The party's election manifesto for that year stated "We shall cut income tax at all levels...a gradual reduction in the size of the Government's income requirement is vital...any future government which sets out to reduce inflation and taxation will have to make substantial economies". Following the Conservatives' election, the budget was held on 12 June. It heralded a significant change in direction for the UK economy, with an increase in reliance on interest rates and monetary policy to control inflation.

## Key points

* VAT raised from 8% on most goods (12.5% on luxury goods) to a single rate of 15%
* Basic rate of income tax cut from 33% to 30%; top rate cut from 83% to 60%
* Government sets a long term target of 25% income tax rate
* Reductions in public spending announced
* Interest rates increased from 12% to 14%
* Prescription charges increased from 20p to 45p
* A major relaxation of exchange controls

## Reaction

Howe's decision to raise VAT was highlighted by the government's critics, who cited the Conservatives' rejection of a pre-election Labour Party press release that had claimed VAT would be doubled if the Conservatives were elected.
The Conservatives reduced the basic rate of income tax to 25% in 1988.
# Lori S. Wilbur

Lori S. Wilbur is a former Justice of the South Dakota Supreme Court.
She is a native of Madison, South Dakota. She graduated from the University of South Dakota with a B.A. in 1974, and graduated from the University of South Dakota School of Law in 1977. She did not take the bar exam but was admitted to the South Dakota bar under the state's diploma privilege. She became a magistrate judge for the Sixth Judicial Circuit in 1992, and a circuit court judge on the Sixth Judicial Circuit in 1999. She was appointed to the Supreme Court on August 16, 2011, by Governor Dennis Daugaard, and was retained by the voters in 2014 for a full eight-year term. She retired in June 2017.
Dennis Daugaard appointed Steven R. Jensen to succeed her on November 3, 2017.
# Anna Samokhina

Anna Vladlenovna Samokhina (Russian: Анна Владленовна Самохина; 14 January 1963 – 8 February 2010) was a Russian actress. Samokhina started her film career in the 1980s and quickly became popular due to her talent, beauty and charm. She is best known as the leading actress in Yuri Kara's Barons of Crime (rus. Воры в законе), a most outlandish, brutal and controversial Soviet film, about mafia and corruption in the late USSR.
At the end of the 1990s, Samokhina stopped working in cinema, focusing primarily on her private life and restaurant business. In 2008, she returned to cinema and participated in several pictures.
The actress was married twice. From her first marriage, she had a daughter, Alexandra, who later became an actress too.
In November 2009, Anna Samokhina was diagnosed with stomach cancer at a late stage. Until 1 February 2010, Russian press and many actors in country did not know that her illness was very serious. She died on 8 February 2010 in a hospital in Saint Petersburg.

## Selected filmography

* 1988: The Prisoner of Château d'If (Russian: Узник замка Иф) as Mercedes
* 1988: Barons of Crime (Russian: Воры в законе) as Rita
* 1989: Don César de Bazan (Russian: Дон Сезар де Базан) as Maritana
* 1990: Frenzied Bus (Russian: Взбесившийся автобус) as Tamara Fotaki
* 1992: Detonator (Russian: Детонатор) as She
* 1993: Angelica's Passion (Russian: Страсти по Анжелике) as Angelica Kudrina
* 1994: The Wheel of Love (Russian: Колесо любви) as Ekaterina L'vovna
* 1996: Train to Brooklyn (Russian: Поезд до Бруклина) as Vera
* 1999: Chinese Tea-Set (Russian: Китайский сервиз) as Zinaida Voloshina
* 1999: Streets of Broken Lights (Russian: Улицы разбитых фонарей) as Larisa
* 2010: In the Style of Jazz (Russian: …в стиле JAZZ) as wife of Viktor Ivanovich
# Lori Ann Mundt

Lori Ann Mundt (born May 19, 1971) is a retired female volleyball player from Canada.
Mundt competed for her native country at the 1996 Summer Olympics in Atlanta, Georgia. There the resident of Winnipeg, Manitoba finished in 10th place with the Women's National Team.
# Weronika Szmajdzińska

Weronika Szmajdzińska (born 26 April 1994) is a Polish beauty pageant titleholder who was crowned Miss Polonia 2015 and represented Poland in Miss Universe 2015 pageant. She also represented Poland at the Miss World 2012 pageant, where she was the first runner-up for the Top Model prize, but did not place in the actual pageant.

## Personal life

Szmajdzińska was born in 1994 and raised in the city of Szczecin.

## Pageantry
### Miss World 2012

Szmajdzińska was appointed Miss Polski 2012 after being Miss Polski Nastolatek 2011 (Miss Poland Teen 2011). She then competed at the Miss World 2012 pageant in Ordos City, China. She was the first runner-up for the Top Model award and also a finalist for the Beach Fashion and Interview awards, but did not place in the actual pageant.

### Miss Polonia 2015

On 30 October 2015, Szmajdzińska was announced to be Miss Polonia 2015.

### Miss Universe 2015

As Miss Polonia 2015, Szmajdzińska competed at the Miss Universe 2015 pageant but Unplaced.

## General references

* "Weronika Szmajdzińska". missuniverse.com. IMG Universe. Retrieved 1 September 2017.