# Commandant of the Indian Military Academy

The Commandant of the Indian Military Academy is a post created in 1932 for the purpose of leading the Indian Military Academy in its education of "gentleman cadets". The Commandant must hold a rank of lieutenant general (three star equivalent) or above. There is no minimum nor maximum term of service in this position though in practice commandants have served anywhere from a few months to 4 years in the position.

## History

General Philip Chetwode chose Brig LP Collins (4 Gurkhas) as the first commandant. Brig LP Collins had the task of first acquiring the campus from the railways in Dehradun, and then converting it into an army training institution, taking ten months to do so. On 1 October 1932, the raising day, Brig LP Collins issued a Special Order of the Day "The Indian Military Academy opens with effect from today [...]."
There were a total of 5 British commandants including Brig LP Collins, after which Brig Thakur Mahadeo Singh was appointed as the first Commandant of Indian descent post-independence in 1947. Brig Thakur Mahadeo Singh was followed by Maj Gen KS Thimayya who became the first IMA Commandant to go on to become the Chief of Army Staff in India. Brigadier M.M. Khanna was the first alumni of IMA alumni to be appointed Commandant.
Following a recommendation in 1983 by the Ministry of Defence the need was felt that cadets needed to know about application of science in weaponry. Lt Gen Mathew Thomas and all following commandants took note of these changes and implemented them. Lt Gen M Thomas also suggested a change in syllabus, proposing new computer focused teaching methods as well as further emphasis on advanced training. This included sending cadets to the High Altitude Warfare School and the Counter Insurgency and Jungle Warfare School among other things. Commandant Lt Gen Himmeth Singh appreciated the difficulties of modern warfare, but emphasized the human factor. His outline of teaching is as follows:
   "[...] the process of understanding the soldier must remain an on-going process and our skills in handling him suitably modified on requirement. It is by this process only that we shall get the best out of out men and above all not be found wanting by the men we command."

## Commandants

There have been a total of 49 Commandants so far:
| # | Start | End | Rank/Name |
| 1 | 1932 | 1936 | Brig Lionel Peter Collins |
| 2 | 1936 | 1939 | Brig Harold Kingsley |
| 3 | 1939 | 1942 | Brig KD EL Young |
| 4 | 1942 | 1944 | Brig JK Jones |
| 5 | 1944 | 1947 | Brig Adrian B. Barltrop |
| 6 | 1947 | 1950 | Maj Gen Thakur Mahadeo Singh |
| 7 | 1950 | 1951 | Maj Gen KS Thimayya |
| 8 | 1951 | 1953 | Maj Gen MS Wadalia |
| 9 | 1953 | 1954 | Maj Gen Enaith Habibullah |
| 10 | 1954 | 1956 | Brig Apji Randhir Singh |
| 11 | 1956 | 1958 | Brig MM Khanna |
| 12 | 1958 | 1959 | Brig Gobinder Singh |
| 13 | 1960 | 1962 | Brig ND Nanavati |
| 14 | 1962 | 1963 | Brig PS Bhagat |
| 15 | 1963 | 1964 | Maj Gen SC Pandit |
| 16 | 1964 | 1966 | Maj Gen K Zorawar Singh |
| 17 | 1966 | 1967 | Maj Gen JT Sataravala |
| 18 | 1967 | 1969 | Maj Gen D K Palit |
| 19 | 1969 | 1972 | Maj Gen Rajindra Prasad |
| 20 | 1972 | 1974 | Maj Gen IC Katoch |
| 21 | 1974 | 1975 | Maj Gen BR Prabhu |
| 22 | 1975 | 1976 | Maj Gen SC Sinha |
| 23 | 1976 | 1979 | Maj Gen GS Rawat |
| 24 | 1979 | 1980 | Maj Gen Rajendra Nath |
| 25 | 1980 | 1983 | Lt Gen M Thomas |
| 26 | 1983 | 1984 | Lt Gen Himmeth Singh |
| 27 | 1984 | 1986 | Lt Gen BB Sehgal |
| 28 | 1986 | 1986 | Lt Gen SS Brar |
| 29 | 1986 | 1988 | Lt Gen VP Gupta |
| 30 | 1988 | 1990 | Lt Gen NPS Bal |
| 31 | 1990 | 1991 | Lt Gen YS Tomar |
| 32 | 1991 | 1991 | Lt Gen MA Zaki |
| 33 | 1991 | 1994 | Lt Gen JC Pant |
| 34 | 1994 | 1996 | Lt Gen Inder Verma |
| 35 | 1996 | 1998 | Lt Gen AS Sandhu |
| 36 | 1998 | 1999 | Lt Gen MA Gurbaxani Sahi |
| 37 | 1999 | 2001 | Lt Gen Yuvraj Mehta |
| 38 | 2001 | 2003 | Lt Gen TS Shergill |
| 39 | 2003 | 2004 | Lt Gen GS Negi |
| 40 | 2004 | 2006 | Lt Gen KK Khanna |
| 41 | 2006 | 2008 | Lt Gen PK Rampal |
| 42 | 2008 | 2011 | Lt Gen R. Singh Sujlana |
| 43 | 2011 | 2015 | Lt Gen Manvender Singh |
| 44 | 2015 | 2015 | Lt Gen Balwant Singh Negi |
| 45 | 2016 | 2016 | Lt Gen Satinder Kumar Saini |
| 46 | 2016 | 2017 | Lt Gen Santosh Kumar Upadhya |
| 47 | 2018 | 2018 | Lt Gen Satinder Kumar Saini |
| 48 | 2018 | 2020 | Lt Gen Sanjay Kumar Jha |
| 49 | August 2020 | Sept 2020 | Lt Gen Jaiveer Singh Negi |
| 50 | October 2020 | August 2022 | Lt Gen Harinder Singh |
| 51 | September 2022 | January 2024 | Lt Gen Vijay Kumar Mishra |
| 52 | February 2024 | Till Date | Lt Gen Sandeep Jain |