OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Rejmanka

Rejmanka is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Ostrzeszów, within Ostrzeszów County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland. It lies approximately 8 kilometres (5 mi) north-west of Ostrzeszów and 126 km (78 mi) south-east of the regional capital Poznań.
# Chris Van Etten

Chris Van Etten is an American television soap opera writer from Rochester, New York. Chris resides in New York, New York with his husband.
On July 29, 2017, Van Etten was promoted to co-head writer on the ABC soap opera General Hospital, replacing Jean Passanante.
He has also created with writing partners are David Ozanich and David Levithan; they collaborated on the young adult novel series Likely Story for Random House.
On July 30, 2019, in the wake of Shelly Altman’s retirement, Dan O’Connor was promoted to join Van Etten as co-head writer.
On January 22, 2024, it was announced Van Etten and O'Connor had been dismissed from their positions as co-head writers; former associate head writer Patrick Mulcahey and present script editor Elizabeth Korte were named as their replacements. In May 2024, Chris returned to General Hospital as co-head writer with Elizabeth Korte following the departure of Patrick Mulcahey.

## Positions held

General Hospital
* Breakdown Writer (May 10, 2012 – October 6, 2017; May 14, 2024 – August 6, 2024)
* Co-Head Writer (October 9, 2017 – March 14, 2024; August 7, 2024 – present)
One Life to Live
* Breakdown Writer (November 8, 2006 - February 22, 2008; May 2, 2008 - January 13, 2012)
* Occasional Associate Head Writer (August 15, 2005 - November 2006)
* Continuity Supervisor (2004)
* Writers' Associate (2003)
* Assistant to the Executive Producer (January 2001 - 2003)

## Awards and nominations

Daytime Emmy Award
* Nomination, 2009, Best Writing, One Life to Live
Daytime Emmy Award
* Win, 2008, Best Writing, One Life to Live
* Nomination, 2006, Best Writing, One Life to Live
Writers Guild of America Award
* Nomination, 2005, Best Writing, One Life to Live

## Works

* Likely Story, co-written with David Levithan and David Ozanich (2010)
* All That Glitters, co-written with David Levithan and David Ozanich (2008)
* Red Carpet Riot, co-written with David Levithan and David Ozanich (2009)

## Head writer history

| Preceded byJean Passanante Shelly Altman | Head writer of General Hospital (with Shelly Altman: 10/9/17–10/28/19) (with Dan O'Connor: 10/29/19 – 7/24/23) October 9, 2017 – July 24, 2023 | Succeeded byWGA Strike |
| Preceded byWGA Strike | Head writer of General Hospital (with Dan O'Connor) December 18, 2023 – March 14, 2024 | Succeeded byElizabeth Korte Patrick Mulcahey |
| Preceded byElizabeth Korte Patrick Mulcahey | Head writer of General Hospital (with Elizabeth Korte) August 7, 2024 – present | Succeeded byIncumbent |
# Ralph Niger

Ralph Niger, Latin Radulphus Niger or Radulfus Niger, anglicized Ralph the Black (c. 1140 – c. 1199), was an Anglo-French theologian and one of the English chroniclers.
Little is known about Niger's early life. From around 1160 to 1166, he studied in Paris, where he was a student of John of Salisbury and Gerard la Pucelle, and, at some point in his life, probably also in Poitiers. At Paris, he may also have been a teacher of rhetoric and dialectics.
Niger was part of Thomas Becket's entourage during the latter's exile in France in the early 1160s and played an important role in connecting the exiled archbishop with Pope Alexander III's German ally Conrad of Mainz. After the reconciliation between Henry II and Becket, he was employed by the king, but he left England for France after Becket's murder in 1170. After Henry's death in 1189, he returned to England, where he became a canon in Lincoln.

## Works

Apart from several theological works, Niger wrote two chronicles in Latin, one on the German emperors and the kings of France and England, which runs up to 1206, and the other one treating history from the world's origin up to the year 1199. In his chronicle, he remained a "violent partisan" of Becket and a critic of Henry, declaring that "the king let no year pass without molesting the country with new laws". His English chronicle was continued by Ralph of Coggeshall. Niger also wrote a treatise, De re militari, in which he was critical towards the Third Crusade.
Niger is an important source for late medieval music in Britain. A collection of four offices – Nativity, Annunciation, Assumption, and Purification — composed by him, both notation and text, is preserved in the library of Lincoln Cathedral (15, fols. 33–43, excepting 42). He introduces the offices with a short Latin treatise on the feasts. Most of his works are secular.

## Manuscripts

* Lincoln Cathedral Chapter Library: In Librum Numerorum; In Leviticum et Deuteronomium; In I–II Regum; In III–IV Regum; In Patalipomena et Esdram.

## Editions

* Chronicon. Edited by Robert Anstruther. Caxton Society, 1851. Full text online, with list of known works in preface.
* De re militari et triplici via peregrinationis Ierosolimitane. Edited by Ludwig Schmugge. De Gruyter, 1977.

## Translation

* On Warfare and the Threefold Path of the Jerusalem Pilgrimage: A Translation of Ralph Niger's De re militari et triplici via pereginationis Ierosolimitane. Translated by John D. Cotts. Routledge, 2023.

## Sources

* Lexikon des Mittelalters (München/Zürich, 1977–1999)
* K. Peltonen, History debated. The Historical Reliability of Chronicles in Pre-Critical and Critical Research. Publications of the Finnish Exegetical Society 64 (1996), 42, n. 125
* Bibliography at Monumenta Germaniae Historica
* P. Buc, "Exégèse et pensée politique: Radulphus Niger (vers 1190) et Nicolas de Lyre (vers 1330)", in Joël Blanchard (ed.), Représentation, pouvoir et royauté à la fin du Moyen Age (Paris: Picard, 1995), 145-164
# Songs from Ally McBeal

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
Songs from Ally McBeal is a soundtrack album by American singer Vonda Shepard, featuring music from the American television series Ally McBeal. It was released on May 5, 1998, by 550 Music and Sony Music Soundtrax. The album consists mostly of cover versions of songs from the 1960s, aside from four original songs, including the series' theme song, "Searchin' My Soul", which originally appeared on Shepard's 1992 album The Radical Light.
The album topped the charts in Australia, New Zealand, Norway, Spain, and Sweden, while reaching number three in the United Kingdom and number seven in both the United States and Canada.

## Track listing

All tracks are produced by Vonda Shepard, except tracks 6 and 14, produced by Shepard and Michael Landau.

## Certifications

Certifications for Songs from Ally McBeal :
| Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
| Australia (ARIA) | 4× Platinum | 280,000$^^$ |
| Belgium (BEA) | Gold | 25,000$^*$ |
| Canada (Music Canada) | 2× Platinum | 200,000$^^$ |
| Finland (Musiikkituottajat) | Platinum | 50,282 |
| France (SNEP) | Gold | 100,000$^*$ |
| Japan (RIAJ) | Gold | 100,000$^^$ |
| Netherlands (NVPI) | Gold | 50,000$^^$ |
| New Zealand (RMNZ) | Platinum | 15,000$^^$ |
| Norway (IFPI Norway) | 2× Platinum | 100,000$^*$ |
| Poland (ZPAV) | Platinum | 100,000$^*$ |
| Spain (PROMUSICAE) | 3× Platinum | 300,000$^^$ |
| Sweden (GLF) | 2× Platinum | 160,000$^^$ |
| United Kingdom (BPI) | Platinum | 300,000$^^$ |
| United States (RIAA) | Platinum | 1,000,000$^^$ |
| Summaries |||
| Europe (IFPI) | 2× Platinum | 2,000,000$^*$ |
| $^*$ Sales figures based on certification alone. $^^$ Shipments figures based on certification alone. |||
# Doodlebug

Doodlebug or doodle bug may refer to:

## Animals

* Cockchafer or doodlebug, a European beetle
* Woodlouse or doodlebug
** Armadillidiidae or doodlebug, a family of woodlice
* Doodlebugs, the larvae of antlions, a family of insect

## Film

* Doodlebug (film), a 1997 short film by Christopher Nolan
* Caroline "Doodlebug" Bichon, a character in the 1995 film Something to Talk About
* Doodlebug Simkins, a character in the 1975 film Cleopatra Jones

## Transportation
### Aircraft

* V-1 flying bomb or the Doodlebug
* Flylight Doodle Bug, a British powered hang glider
* Heuberger Doodle Bug, an American home-built aircraft
* McDonnell Doodlebug, a 1920s light aircraft

### Rail and road

* Doodlebug (railcar), a self-propelled railroad vehicle
* Doodle Bug scooter, a 1950s motor scooter
* Doodlebug tractor, an American World War II home-built tractor
* Texaco Doodlebug, a 1930s tanker truck

## Other uses

* Doodlebug, nickname of Craig Irving, American rapper from the group Digable Planets
* Dowsing or doodlebugging, divining for petroleum or water
* Reflection seismology data collection or doodlebugging
# Al-Jibbain

Al-Jibbain (Arabic: الجبين) is a municipality in Southern Lebanon, located in Tyre District, Governorate of South Lebanon.

## Etymology

According to E. H. Palmer, the name means "the two pits".

## History

In 1596, it was named as a village, Jibin, in the Ottoman nahiya (subdistrict) of Tibnin under the liwa' (district) of Safad, with a population of 7 households, all Muslim. The villagers paid a fixed tax-rate of 25% on agricultural products, such as wheat, barley, olive trees, goats, beehives; in addition to occasional revenues and a press for olive oil or grape syrup; a total of 2,177 akçe.
In 1875, Victor Guérin noted here "a few Metawileh families", who inhabited an ancient locality.
In 1881, the PEF's Survey of Western Palestine (SWP) described it: "A small village, built of stone, containing about seventy Metawileh; it is situated on a hill, with figs, olives, and arable land around. There are three cisterns for water." They further noted a ruined, rock-cut birket.

### Modern era

On August 3 or 4, 2006, during the 2006 Lebanon War, Israeli helicopter strikes killed 4 Hezbollah operatives in an uninhabited valley some 900 meters from Al-Jibbain. At the same time, they fired on the house nearest, killing 4 civilians, aged 42 to 81 years of age.

## Demographics

In 2014 Muslims made up 99.78% of registered voters in Al-Jibbain. 98.90% of the voters were Shiite Muslims.
# Sergey Lobastov

Sergey Lobastov (5 April 1926 – 1999) was a Soviet racewalker. He competed in the men's 50 kilometres walk at the 1952 Summer Olympics.
# Reńsko, Greater Poland Voivodeship

Reńsko is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Wielichowo, within Grodzisk Wielkopolski County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland. It lies approximately 7 kilometres (4 mi) east of Wielichowo, 16 km (10 mi) south of Grodzisk Wielkopolski, and 47 km (29 mi) south-west of the regional capital Poznań.
# Damocrateia

In Greek mythology, Damocrateia (Ancient Greek: Δαμοκράτεια) was the daughter of Aegina and Zeus, and thus, sister of Aeacus, King of Aegina. She became the mother of Patroclus by her half-brother Menoetius, son of King Actor of Opus. Otherwise, the hero was called the son of Philomela or Polymele, Sthenele or Periopis.
# Pencoyd Railroad Bridge

The Pencoyd Railroad Bridge is a former railroad bridge in Kansas City, Missouri, that was converted into the Freight House Pedestrian Bridge and moved to its new location where it connects Union Station and the Crossroads Arts District.

## Bridge

The bridge was built in 1892 just south of the Hannibal Bridge as part of the Kansas City Suburban Belt Railroad, which ran from Independence, Missouri, to the Argentine District in Kansas City, Kansas. Heading west from Independence, the line reached the Kansas City Southern Railway Manifest Yard in what is now River Market, Kansas City. It crossed over the Chicago, Burlington and Quincy Railroad track coming from the Hannibal Bridge over the Missouri River in an area called The Gooseneck. It then crossed over the Missouri Pacific track and proceeded west to Kansas City, Kansas.

## Pedestrian crossing

In January 2006, the bridge was relocated to the Union Station in Kansas City to be a pedestrian crossing over the railroad tracks there. The bridge was originally built as a three span thru-truss, but after relocation, it was rebuilt with two spans instead of three, and adapted into what was renamed the Freight House Pedestrian Bridge.
In January 2014, it was renamed Michael R. Haverty Freight House Bridge in recognition of Mike Haverty, who had been the chair of the Union Station Kansas City Board from 2005 to 2012.
# Tiago Pagnussat

Tiago Pagnussat (born 17 June 1990) is a Brazilian professional footballer who plays as a centre back for Avaí.

## Club career

Born in São Jorge d'Oeste, Paraná, Tiago graduated from Criciúma's youth setup, but failed to appear in any official matches for the club. In July 2011 he moved to Vila Aurora, appearing sparingly in Série D.
On 24 August 2011 Tiago joined Caxias. Initially a backup, he appeared in 14 matches during the campaign, scoring two goals.
In January 2013 Tiago signed an 18-month deal with Guarani. Despite being a starter in the year's Campeonato Paulista (which the club finished dead last), he rescinded his link in May, and eventually returned to Caxias.
In August 2014, after impressing with the latter in both Campeonato Gaúcho and Série C, Tiago signed a four-year deal with Série A side Atlético Mineiro. He made his debut in the competition on 25 October, netting his side's first through a direct free kick in a 3–2 home win against Sport Recife.

## Honours
### Atlético Mineiro

* Copa do Brasil: 2014
* Campeonato Mineiro: 2015

### Bahia

* Copa do Nordeste: 2017
* Campeonato Baiano: 2018

### Ceará

* Copa do Nordeste: 2020, 2023
# Harouf

Harouf (Arabic حاروف) is a municipality in the Nabatieh Governorate region of southern Lebanon and is located north of the Litani River. The village is economically important due to the presence of a famous industrial area in it known as "Marj Harouf".

## History

In the 1596 tax records, it was named as a village, Haruf, in the Ottoman nahiya (subdistrict) of Sagif under the liwa' (district) of Safad, with a population of 12 households, all Muslim. The villagers paid a fixed tax-rate of 25% on agricultural products, such as wheat, barley, fruit trees, goats and beehives, in addition to "occasional revenues"; a total of 2,459 akçe.
In 1875, Victor Guérin found Harouf to be a village of about 140 Metualis. He further noted several sarcophagi, convincing him that it was an ancient place.

## Demographics

In 2014 Muslims made up 99.58% of registered voters in Harouf. 98.51% of the voters were Shiite Muslims.
# Kang Hyun-wook

Kang Hyun-wook (Korean: 강현욱; Hanja: 姜賢旭; born 27 March 1938) is a South Korean politician who served as the governor of North Jeolla Province from May 1988 to June 1990 and then again from July 2002 to June 2006. He also served as South Korea's Minister of Agriculture, Forestry, and Fisheries from 1992 to 1993, as South Korea's Minister of the Environment from 1996 to 1997, and as the South Korean National Assemblyman representing Gunsan from May 1996 to June 2002.

## Early life and education

Kang was born in March 1938 in what is now Gunsan, South Korea. He graduated from Gunsan Middle School in 1954 and Gunsan High School in 1957. He received a bachelor's degree in Foreign Studies from the Seoul National University in 1961.

## Career

Kang has served as a Vice Minister of Economic Planning, Vice Minister of MOCIE.
From December 1996 to August 1997, Kang was South Korea's Minister of the Environment.
From 1992 to 1993, Kang was South Korea's Minister of Agriculture, Forestry, and Fisheries.
From May 1996 to June 2002, Kang was the 15th and 16th National Assemblyman representing Gunsan.
From 1988 to 1990 and then again from July 2002 to June 2006, Kang was the governor of North Jeolla Province.

## Personal life

Kang is Catholic and he was baptized as Paul.
# Saint-Sauveur-Lendelin

Saint-Sauveur-Lendelin (French pronunciation:) is a former commune in the Manche department in Normandy in north-western France. On 1 January 2019, it was merged into the new commune Saint-Sauveur-Villages.
# Rochy (Polish settlement)

Rochy is a settlement in the administrative district of Gmina Zduny, within Krotoszyn County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland. It lies approximately 6 kilometres (4 mi) west of Zduny, 10 km (6 mi) west of Krotoszyn, and 87 km (54 mi) south of the regional capital Poznań.
# Tommy Taylor (wrestler)

Steven Taylor (born 25 January 1986) is an English professional wrestler currently competing on the independent circuit. He is also known for working in WWE's developmental territories Florida Championship Wrestling under the ring name Tommy Taylor.

## Professional wrestling career
### United Kingdom

Taylor started training at Jeff Kaye's Wrestling School in Leeds, England in May 2002, with his first professional match taking place on 24 January 2003. Working for promotions such as All Star Wrestling, Orig Williams Promotions and Premier Promotions, he would continue to tour the United Kingdom and the rest of Europe, often facing long time rival and eventual tag team partner Chris Gray. In November 2005, Taylor wrestled two tryout matches for WWE during a tour of the UK, losing to Carlito and Simon Dean on Sunday night Heat.

### United States

On 16 April 2007 Taylor signed a WWE developmental contract with Florida Championship Wrestling, winning his debut match where he teamed with Robert Anthony against Shawn Osborne and Chris Gray. He would go on to have a number of singles matches throughout the rest of the year and into 2008, before forming a tag team with Gray called the British Lions to try to capture the Florida Tag Team Championship. On 22 April 2008 Taylor was released from his contract.
In August, Taylor and Gray made their debut for Full Impact Pro wrestling with a loss to Rex Sterling and Damien Wayne. This led to a long-running feud which would continue through the rest of the year, with both teams trading victories. On 3 October, at Fallout 2009, Taylor and Gray would defeat Erick Stevens and Roderick Strong to win the FIP Tag Team Championship. They would hold the title for just over 300 days before losing it to The Dark City Fight Club (Jon Davis and Kory Chavis) on 31 July 2010.
After some time away from the ring, Taylor would return to FIP on 1 February 2013, defeating Johnny Vandal in a match. Over the next few weeks he would go on form a tag team with Kenneth Cameron to aid him in his feud with The Scene.
On 14 November 2013 Kenneth and Taylor debuted in Ring Warriors but they were defeated by Los Ben Dejos. On 25 November 2013 Taylor had a shot for the Ring Warriors Bahamian Championship, but he was defeated by Alex Chamberlain.

## Championship and accomplishments

* Full Impact Pro
** FIP Tag Team Championship (1 time) - with Chris Gray
* Go Wrestle
** GW Speedweight Championship (1 time)
* Midlands Wrestling
** Midlands Wrestling Tag Team Championship (1 time) - with Chris Gray
* NWA Florida
** NWA Florida Heavyweight Championship (1 time)
** NWA Florida Tag Team Championship (1 time) - with Andreas Rossi
* Ultimate Championship Wrestling
** UCW Tag Team Championship (1 time) - with Chris Gray
# Martin Nevland

Martin Nevland (born 16 June 2001) is a Norwegian biathlete. He is a seven-time youth and junior world champion.

## Career

Martin Nevland was already successful in cross-country skiing in 2018, finishing second among over 100 participants at the national junior championships. He made his international debut in biathlon at the 2019 Youth Olympic Festival, where he missed Top-10 finishes. The following year, he participated in the 2020 Junior World Championships in Lenzerheide and immediately achieved success. He secured 4th place in the sprint and won the individual, pursuit, and relay races convincingly with Martin Uldal and Morten Tørblad Sameien. Two years later, he returned to the Junior World Championships and once again became a double world champion, winning gold in the sprint and pursuit. In the relay event, he missed another gold medal due to a penalty lap in the final shooting. At the beginning of the 2022/23 winter season, Nevland made his debut in the IBU Cup and immediately finished 4th in the pursuit in Idre. Although he achieved two more fourth places in Ridnaun, he was removed from the team after the competitions in Osrblie. At the Junior World Championships in Shchuchinsk, Kazakhstan, he became a junior world champion again in the pursuit and relay events with Nevland, Trym Gerhardsen, Einar Hedegart, and Isak Frey.
Nevland reached his first individual podium in the IBU Cup in November 2023 in the individual event in Kontiolahti, finishing behind his compatriots Johan-Olav Botn and Mats Øverby. At the same location, he also won the single-mixed relay with Karoline Erdal.

## Biathlon results

All results are sourced from the International Biathlon Union.

### Youth and Junior World Championships

8 medal (7 gold, 1 bronze)
| Year | Age | Individual | Sprint | Pursuit | Relay |
| 2020 Lenzerheide | 18 | Gold | 4th | Gold | Gold |
| 2022 Soldier Hollow | 20 | — | Gold | Gold | Bronze |
| 2023 Shchuchinsk | 21 | 6th | 5th | Gold | Gold |
# Suzan Woodruff

Suzan Wooduff (born Phoenix, Arizona) is an American abstract painter, currently living and working in Los Angeles.

## Early life

Woodruff was born and raised in Sonoran desert terrain by her gold-prospector grandparents and her mother. She later received an art scholarship to attend Arizona State University, where she worked as a printmaker, painter, and sculptor.

## Work

Woodruff is best known for abstract, non-figurative feminist work created through a self-invented and designed "Gravity Easel," which controls the application of pigments and media. Her technique involves pouring acrylic paint onto panels, using a tiltable armature.
She received a National Endowment for the Arts/Arizona grant and residencies from the Sanskriti Center for the Arts, Virginia Center for the Creative Arts and 18th Street Arts Center. She has been reviewed in Art Ltd., Budapest Sun, ArtPulse Magazine, the Los Angeles Times, LA Weekly, and Delhi Today.
Woodruff's work has appeared in solo exhibitions at Katherine Cone Gallery, William Turner Gallery, and David Richard Gallery. Her work also appeared in the two-person show "Properties of Light," with sculptor Brad Howe, at the George Billis Gallery.

## Personal life

She currently lives in Los Angeles with her husband, the novelist Bruce Bauman.
# Pareutropius buffei

Pareutropius buffei, the three-striped African catfish, is a species of fish in the family Schilbeidae, the schilbid catfishes.

## Taxonomy

This fish was originally classified as Eutropiellus buffei, named after a Mr. Buffe, the director of the water and forest service of Dahomey at the time. It was later placed into the genus Pareutropius.

## Description

The species reaches a maximum total length of 16.9 centimetres (6.7 in) and maximum weight of 28.8 grams (1.02 oz). This species has between 8–9 branchiostegal rays. The dorsal fin has 2 spiny rays and 5 soft branching rays, while the pectoral fins have 1 spiny ray and 7–8 soft branching rays. The pelvic fins have 6 soft rays, 5 of which are branched. The anal fin has between 36–40 soft rays, with 4 of those being unbranched.
The body is silvery, with three lateral stripes on each side, and there are black spots on the upper and lower parts of the caudal fin. This species is sometimes kept as an aquarium pet.

## Distribution and habitat

It is native to Nigeria, Niger, Mali, Benin and Guinea, where it inhabits rivers and freshwater lagoons.