OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Lanyrd

Lanyrd (pronounced and named after "lanyard") was a conference directory website. It was created by Simon Willison and Natalie Downe and launched in 2010. The site was created while the couple were on honeymoon.
The site compiled blog posts, photos and other coverage from events and keeps it organised by session and speaker. Users on the site were identified through the Twitter API and events were shown to users based on their contacts on Twitter. The company received $1.4 million in seed funding in September 2011, having participated in the Y Combinator startup incubator program. The company was based in the Old Street Roundabout area in London.
In October 2011, Lanyrd launched an iOS app for iPhone and iPod Touch devices.
To help attendees at the 2012 SXSW Interactive conference in Austin, Texas, Lanyrd launched a special site listing conference sessions and speakers, and letting individuals see which of their friends from Twitter were attending or speaking at the scheduled sessions. They also made the SXSW data available in the form of iPhone and mobile web apps. In addition, Lanyrd produced browser plugins for Google Chrome, Firefox, Opera and Safari to filter tweets which mentioned SXSW or were from SXSW attendees. The website became a useful tool for amplified conferences.
In September 2013, Lanyrd was acquired by Eventbrite. Post-acquisition, the website lanyrd.com is no longer live.
# Leucadendron ericifolium

Leucadendron ericifolium, the erica-leaved conebush, is a flower-bearing shrub that belongs to the genus Leucadendron and forms part of the fynbos. The plant is native to the Western Cape, South Africa.

## Description

The plant blooms in July with the fruit ripening in November.
In Afrikaans, it is known as Heideblaargeelbos. The tree's national number is 80.

## Distribution and habitat

The plant is found in the Outeniqua Mountains, among others.
# Marc Lièvremont

Marc Lièvremont (born 28 October 1968) is a former rugby union footballer and was the head coach of the French national rugby union team. He played as a back-row forward for France, gaining 25 caps from 1995 to 1999, and was selected in France's 1999 Rugby World Cup squad. He also played with the French Rugby Sevens team and with the French Barbarians.
Born 28 October 1968 in Dakar, Senegal to a military father from the Franche-Comté and a mother from Lorraine, he was raised in Argelès-sur-Mer with his six younger brothers and one younger sister who all play or played rugby at different high levels. Two are or have been international rugby players: Thomas (who was also part of France's 1999 Rugby World Cup squad and is now coach of Dax) and Matthieu. The only girl of the family, Claire, was a semi-professional, winning a French Championship with Toulouges in 2005. The two younger twins, Pierre and Luc are also playing for l'Avenir Castanéen, a Fédérale 2 side (4th Division), as a centre and openside flanker respectively. Finally, François used to play for USA Perpignan, during the 1990s.
Lièvremont began his rugby career with amateur club Étoile sportive catalane. He then played for Perpignan, Stade Français (Top 14), in 1998 and 2000, as well as Biarritz Olympique.
After retiring from rugby, Lièvremont turned to coaching at US Dax, whom he guided to promotion to the Top 14 in 2007. In a surprise move, French Rugby Federation president Bernard Lapasset, who is now chairman of the IRB, appointed Lièvremont as the new head coach of the French national side after the 2007 Rugby World Cup, replacing Bernard Laporte. As assistants, former French teammate Émile Ntamack was appointed to coach the backs, while Didier Retière was nominated as the new forwards coach.
In 2010 Lièvremont coached France to win the 2010 Six Nations Championship and Grand Slam beating England 12–10. The following year, however, pressure began to mount on him after Six Nation losses to England 17–9 and Italy 22–21 – the latter of which was the first time Italy had beaten France, and came after France had led by twelve points with twenty minutes remaining and the next week France beat Wales 28–9. At the 2011 Rugby World Cup, he guided France to the final where they played hosts New Zealand, losing 8–7 after a very well played game. Lièvremont branded a section of his squad "spoilt brats" after he discovered some players went out to celebrate the semi-final win against Wales. He also did not make an appearance for the after-match interview, sending his assistant instead. However, veteran back-rower Imanol Harinordoquy, who publicly criticized Lièvremont during the tournament for browbeating the team in the media, indicated after the tournament that the team had rebelled against him after the pool stage, and had effectively managed themselves in the knockout rounds.

## Honours

Stade Français
* French Rugby Union Championship/Top 14: 1997–98
# Ross Creek Bridge

Ross Creek Bridge is a former railway bridge, now used as a pedestrian walkway in Ross Bridge Park, Hoover, Alabama, United States. The text of the sign posted nearby by the Hoover Historical Society reads as follows:
   In 1858 James Taylor Ross, a Scotchman migrated to the South, acquired land and homesteaded in what is now Shades Valley. He provided land for the construction of a Confederate railway, including a bridge spanning Ross Creek. After the Ross family moved westward, his property was purchased in 1907 by TCI, a predecessor of U.S. Steel. In 2002, U.S. Steel, Daniel Corp. and the Retirement Systems of Alabama combined to develop the community of Ross Bridge.
# Söderström (Stockholm)

Söderström is a river in central Stockholm that connects Lake Mälaren with the Baltic Sea. It runs south of Gamla stan from Riddarfjärden to Stockholms ström (the western part of Saltsjön). It is one of two natural waterways between Mälaren and the Baltic sea, the other being Norrström north of Gamla stan. Centralbron crosses the waterway.
The river is locked by Karl Johansslussen (Karl Johan's lock), and most of the time is conceived as more like a bay of Mälaren. The area around the lock is known as the Slussenområdet, and beginning in 2016 is undergoing a major revitalization. The channel of an older lock, known as the Nils Ericson lock, still exists just to the north of Karl Johansslussen. This lock is hidden by the steps leading to Karl Johans Torg, but it still allows for the discharge of water from Mälaren into the Baltic. It is planned to convert the channel of this older lock into a fish ladder, as the revitalized area will include two much larger discharge channels on either side of the new lock.
# Tyler Guyton

Tyler Guyton (born June 11, 2001) is an American professional football offensive tackle for the Dallas Cowboys of the National Football League (NFL). He played college football for the TCU Horned Frogs and Oklahoma Sooners. Guyton was drafted by the Cowboys in the first round of the 2024 NFL draft.

## Early life

Guyton was born on June 11, 2001, in Manor, Texas. He attended Manor High School and played football and basketball. He played mainly as a defensive lineman for Manor and helped them reach the state quarterfinal while being a second-team All-District 11-5A selection. Ranked by 247Sports as a three-star recruit and the 145th-best player from Texas, Guyton ultimately committed to play college football for the TCU Horned Frogs.

## College career

As a true freshman at TCU in 2020, Guyton redshirted, seeing action in only one game. In 2021, he appeared in eight games, one as a starter, while splitting time between being a backup offensive lineman and H-back. He caught a touchdown pass in a game against Iowa State. In January 2022, Guyton transferred to the University of Oklahoma to play for the Oklahoma Sooners.
In his first season for the Sooners, Guyton began the season as a left tackle while switching to right tackle by the end of it. He appeared on a total of 400 snaps and allowed only two sacks and no quarterback hits.
With Wanya Morris and Anton Harrison leaving for the National Football League Draft in 2023, Guyton was placed in a starting role at right tackle to begin the 2023 season. He declared for the 2024 NFL draft following the season, where he was viewed as a potential first-round selection.

## Professional career

Pre-draft measurables :
| Height | Weight | Arm length | Hand span | 40-yard dash | 10-yard split | 20-yard split | 20-yard shuttle | Three-cone drill | Vertical jump | Broad jump |
| 6 ft 7+3⁄4 in (2.03 m) | 322 lb (146 kg) | 34+1⁄8 in (0.87 m) | 10+1⁄4 in (0.26 m) | 5.19 s | 1.76 s | 2.97 s | 4.71 s | 7.50 s | 34.5 in (0.88 m) | 8 ft 11 in (2.72 m) |
| All values from NFL Combine |||||||||||
Guyton was selected by the Dallas Cowboys with the 29th overall in the 2024 NFL draft.
# Total internal reflection microscopy

Total internal reflection microscopy is a specialized optical imaging technique for object tracking and detection utilizing the light scattered from an evanescent field in the vicinity of a dielectric interface. Its advantages are a high signal-to-noise ratio and a high spatial resolution in the vertical dimension.

## Background

Total internal reflection of light occurs at the interface between materials of differing indices of refraction at incident angles greater than the critical angle, $\theta _{c}$, where
    $\theta _{c}=\sin ^{-1}(n_{2}/n_{1})$
and $n_{1}$ is the index of the incident medium and $n_{2}$ the index of the transmission medium and $\theta _{c}$ is measured from the normal to the interface.
Under conditions of total internal reflection, the electromagnetic field in the transmission medium takes on the form of an evanescent wave, whose intensity $I(z)$ decays exponentially with distance from the interface such that,
    $I(z)=I_{0}e^{-\beta z}$
with $\beta ={\frac {4\pi }{\lambda }}{\sqrt {(n_{1}\sin(\theta ))^{2}-n_{2}^{2}}}$. For practical purposes, the transmission medium is often chosen to be a fluid—usually water—in which a microscopic object can be immersed. The object, when brought close to the interface, is expected to scatter light proportional to the intensity of the field at its height, $z$. Since the penetration depth of the evanescent field is on the order of hundreds of nanometers, this technique is among the most sensitive for tracking displacements in the direction perpendicular to a surface.

## Applications
### Imaging

The thin excitation region of an evanescent field allows for wide-field imaging of a select sample area with high signal-to-noise ratio. Rather than relying on optical scattering, however, often fluorophores are introduced into the sample for more selective visualization in biological applications. This popular imaging technique is known as a Total internal reflection fluorescence microscopy.

### Particle Tracking

Using a calibrated evanescent wave, the position of a colloidal particle or microscopic probe may be tracked with nanometer precision by monitoring the intensity of light scattered via frustrated total internal reflection. Detailed dynamics of the probe or particle can then be obtained, either in thermal equilibrium or non-equilibrium conditions.
For instance, by collecting the time-independent position probability distribution of a probe particle in thermal equilibrium, and inverting the Maxwell–Boltzmann distribution,
    $p(z)={\frac {1}{Z}}e^{-{\frac {V(z)}{kT}}}$,
where $Z$ is the partition function, and $k$ the Boltzmann constant, one can obtain the potential energy profile of interactions between the particle and a surface. In this manner, sub-picoNewton forces may be detected.
On the other hand, diffusive dynamics of a cell or a colloid can be deduced from its position time-series obtained via TIRM or another particle-tracking method. Hydrodynamic coupling effects resulting in a particle's reduced diffusion in the vicinity of a solid interface have been studied in this way.
# Mikhail Kravchuk

Mykhailo Pylypovych Kravchuk, also Krawtchouk (Ukrainian: Миха́йло Пили́пович Кравчу́к) (September 27, 1892 – March 9, 1942), was a Soviet Ukrainian mathematician and the author of around 180 articles on mathematics.
He primarily wrote papers on differential equations and integral equations, studying both their theory and applications. His two-volume monograph on the solution of linear differential and integral equations by the method of moments was translated c. 1938–1942 by John Vincent Atanasoff who found this work useful in his computer-project (Atanasoff–Berry computer). His student Klavdiya Latysheva was the first Ukrainian woman to obtain a doctorate in the mathematical and physical sciences (1936).
Kravchuk held a mathematics chair at the Kyiv Polytechnic Institute. His course listeners included Sergey Korolev, Arkhip Lyulka, and Vladimir Chelomei, future leading rocket and jet engine designers. Kravchuk was arrested by the Soviet secret police on February 23, 1938 on political and spying charges. He was sentenced to 20 years of prison in September 1938. Kravchuk died in a Gulag camp in the Kolyma region on March 9, 1942. In September 1956 Kravchuk was posthumously acquitted of all charges.
He was restored as a member of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine posthumously in 1992. He is the eponym of the Kravchuk polynomials and Kravchuk matrix.
# CBS 44

CBS 44 may refer to one of the following television stations in the United States:
* WEVV-TV in Evansville, Indiana
* WSWG in Valdosta–Albany, Georgia
# Hristian Foti

Hristian Antonis Foti (Bulgarian: Христиан Антонис Фоти; born 16 October 2001) is a Bulgarian footballer who played as a defender for Omonia Aradippou.

## Career

Born in Varna, Bulgaria, to a Greek Cypriot father and a Bulgarian mother, Foti joined Cherno More's youth academy at the age of nine in 2010. In July 2017 he joined the Omonia youth team, making his professional debut against AEK Larnaca on 29 April 2018.
On 5 July 2019, Foti signed with Alki Oroklini.

## International career
### Youth levels

Foti was called up for the Bulgarian under-17 team by Viktorio Pavlov for 2017 European Under-17 Championship qualifying matches on 10 and 16 October 2017. He made his debut against Ukraine.

## Club statistics

    As of match played 13 May 2018
| Club | Season | League | League | Cup | Cup | Total | Total |
| Club | Season | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| Omonia |
| Omonia | 2017–18 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
| Career total | Career total | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
# Birds, Beasts, Bugs & Fishes (Little & Big)

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
Birds, Beasts, Bugs & Fishes (Little & Big) is a 1998 compilation album by Pete Seeger and was released on Smithsonian Folkways as SFW45039.
This collection is a compilation of 28 songs and stories about animals that Pete Seeger released in 1955 on two short Folkways Records LPs: Birds, Beasts, Bugs and Little Fishes (Folkways FC 7610) and Birds, Beasts, Bugs & Bigger Fishes (Folkways FC 7611).

## Track listing

Notes
* Tracks 1–15 are Birds, Beasts, Bugs and Little Fishes
* Tracks 16–28 are Birds, Beasts, Bugs & Bigger Fishes

## Personnel

* Production coordinator – Mary Monseur, Michael Maloney
* Mastered – Charlie Pilzer
* Editorial assistance – Carla Borden, Peter Seitel
* Producer – Moses Asch
* Remastered – Joe Brescio
* Audio supervised – Pete Reiniger
* Production supervised – Amy Horowitz and Anthony Seeger
# György Vető

György Vető (born Avraham Weisz; 25 May 1898 – 9 June 1977) was a Hungarian Jewish merchant and religious leader. He presided the Judenrat in Kecel during the Holocaust.

## Career

György Vető was born as Avraham Weisz into an Orthodox Jewish family in Kecel, Pest-Pilis-Solt-Kiskun County on 25 May 1898, as the son of Jiszrael Weisz (later Szilárd Vető) and Fanny Hesser. His family magyarized their surname to Vető in 1902. He graduated from trade school in Budapest, then worked as an iron and general merchant in the family store in Kecel. Vető fought in the World War I. According to his epitaph, he was awarded orders of valor. He functioned as notary of the local Orthodox Jewish congregation.
In accordance with the anti-Semitic laws, Vető was interned in the summer of 1941, confiscating his wealth while his family was expelled from Kecel. They were permitted to return to there in the spring of 1942, under strict police supervision. Following the German invasion of Hungary in March 1944, the chief settlement clerk instructed Vető to compile a list of local Jews and establish a two-member Jewish council according to the newly adopted regulations. His role was only formal, within weeks the Jews were locked up in a ghetto and then deported by the local gendarmerie units. Vető and his colleague were permitted to go out of the ghetto to get food and medicine, under armed escort. Vető was transferred to the internment camp in Szeged then deported to Austria. He and his son survived the Holocaust, but his 74-year mother was murdered on her death march from Mauthausen to Gunskirchen in April 1945.
Vető returned to Kecel following the war. He unsuccessfully tried to recover his stolen property. His store was nationalized in 1949 by the Communist authorities. Vető supported Zionism and was an advocate for the Jewish National Fund. He wrote the history of the Jews of Kecel in 1965. He died in Kiskunhalas on 9 June 1977.
# Tata Interactive Systems

Tata Interactive Systems (TIS) was an Indian developer of custom e-learning based in Mumbai, India. It was founded by Sanjaya Sharma in 1990. The company was acquired by MPS Limited (a publishing and content platform developer) in June 2018. The company was represented across the United States, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, Brazil, the Middle East, India, the United Kingdom, The Netherlands and Switzerland. TIS' offered corporations, universities, schools, publishers and government institutions training including simulations, story based learning, courseware and curriculum design & development, special-needs education, assessment tools, electronic performance support systems (EPSS), mobile learning, game-based learning, consulting services and training outsourcing services. Until the acquisition, TIS was a part of the $100 billion Tata Group.
TIS was the only e-learning organization in the world to be assessed at Level 5 in both the SEI-CMM (Carnegie Mellon University Software Engineering Institute’s Capability Maturity Model) and P-CMM (People-Capability Maturity Model) frameworks.

## History

Tata Interactive Systems was founded in 1990 as part of the Tata Group, with Sanjaya Sharma serving as its founder and CEO. In 2013, it had acquired Tertia Edusoft AG (Switzerland) and Tertia Edusoft GmbH (Germany) from the Tertia Group.
In January 2013, Tata Interactive Systems launched ClassEdge, a learning platform for the Indian school education sector, with an initial investment of ₹100 crores from Tata Industries.
In April 2018, MPS Limited acquired Tata Interactive Systems (TIS) India along with its Swiss and German subsidiaries, Tata Interactive Systems AG and Tata Interactive Systems GmbH, for ₹80 crore ($12.3 million).
# Bismuthide

The bismuthide ion is Bi$^{3−}$ but the term is often used to describe less reduced forms of bismuth.
Bismuthides are compounds of bismuth with more electropositive elements. A wide variety are known.
The stoichiometry of bismuthides ranges from lithium bismuthide (Li$_3$Bi), which can be viewed as the Li$^+$ salt of Bi$^{3-}$. The corresponding sodium and potassium derivatives are also known. They all prepared by heating the elements.
In terms of Bi-rich phases, examples are LiBi, KBi$_2$, CaBi$_3$, which exhibit strong Bi-Bi bonding. Some are intermetallic compounds, containing partially metallic and partially ionic bonds. The majority of bismuthides adopt efficient packing arrangements and become densely packed structures, which is a characteristic of intermetallic compounds.
# Peggy Crowe

Peggy Crowe (January 15, 1956 – February 9, 2012) was an American speed skater. She competed at the 1976 Winter Olympics.
# Brendan Eppert

Brendan Eppert (born February 10, 1970) is an American speed skater. He competed in the men's 1000 metres event at the 1994 Winter Olympics.
# Põhjaka

Põhjaka is a village in Põhja-Sakala Parish, Viljandi County in Estonia.
# Tarlochan Singh Chana

Tarlochan Singh Chana (born 10 July 1949) is a Kenyan field hockey player. He competed in the men's tournament at the 1972 Summer Olympics.
# Pukehou

Pukehou is a farming locality in southern Hawke's Bay, in the eastern North Island of New Zealand.
Pukehou is located on State Highway 2, about halfway between Hastings and Waipukurau. The locality's name (originally Pukehouhou) is Māori, and means "Hill of houhou", the 'houhou' or 'Puahou' being a small native flowering tree, Pseudopanax arboreus or Five Finger (Māori: 'Puahou' or 'Whauwhaupaku').
Christ Church, the oldest church in Hawke's Bay and the Waiapu Diocese, was built by Samuel Williams in 1859. It was constructed of local timber with roofing of hand split totara shingles and measured 40 feet by 20 feet. It was extended in both 1881 and 1893, work in the latter date including the north and south transept and chancel. It church was repaired in 1959 with the roof being repiled, repainted and reshingled, and was repainted in 1993.
The church has two significant stained glass windows. The east window was designed by John Bonnor while Karl Parsons designed the north one. The church is registered as a Category I heritage building by Heritage New Zealand.

## Marae

Pukehou Marae and Keke Haunga meeting house is a meeting place of Ngāti Kekehaunga, Ngāti Pukututu and Ngāti Whatuiāpiti, of Ngāti Kahungunu.
In October 2020, the Government committed $6,020,910 from the Provincial Growth Fund to upgrade a group of 18 marae, including Pukehou Marae. The funding was expected to create 39 jobs.

## Education

Pukehou School is a Year 1–8 co-educational state primary school. It is a decile 5 school with a roll of 70 as of November 2024.
Te Aute College is a Year 9–15 boys' single-sex, state integrated secondary school. It is a decile 3 school with a roll of 73 as of November 2024.

## Railway station

Pukehou had a flag station on the Palmerston North–Gisborne Line. It opened on Monday 28 August 1876, when the railway was extended from Te Aute to Waipawa as part of the Paki Paki to Waipukurau contract, which international contractors, Brogdens, were building. By 1883 there were 3 trains a day in each direction, serving a shelter shed, platform and a short siding. Stockyards were added in 1889 and, in 1912, an automatic tablet exchanger. On 8 December 1912 the name was changed to Te Aute, but Pukehou reverted to its original name on 14 September 1913. The station closed to all traffic on 31 January 1966.
On Sunday 12 November 1995 the Wellington to Napier Bay Express derailed at Pukehou, due to taking a 50 km/h (31 mph) curve at 89 km/h (55 mph). One person died the following day.
| | Former adjoining stations | Former adjoining stations | Former adjoining stations | |
| Ōtāne Line open, station closed 7.1 km (4.4 mi) | | Palmerston North–Gisborne Line | | Te Aute Line open, station closed 7.09 km (4.41 mi)x |
# Fazelabad, Golestan

Fazelabad (Persian: فاضل آباد) is a city in, and the capital of, Kamalan District of Aliabad-e Katul County, Golestan province, Iran. It also serves as the administrative center for Estarabad Rural District.

## Demographics
### Language

The people of Fazelabad speak a dialect of Mazanderani language called Katoli.

### Population

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the city's population was 13,060 in 3,154 households. The following census in 2011 counted 14,548 people in 4,084 households. The 2016 census measured the population of the city as 19,461 people in 5,869 households.
# Viktor Semyonov

Viktor Semyonovich Semyonov (born 28 June 1949) is a Soviet racewalker. He competed in the men's 20 kilometres walk at the 1976 Summer Olympics.