OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# FEA

FEA or Fea may refer to:

## Organizations

* Far Eastern Air Transport (ICAO code), a Taiwanese airline
* Fellow of the English Association, a post-nominal from the English Association

### Education

* Fellow of the English Association
* Florida Education Association, in the United States
* Future Educators Association, former name of Educators Rising, US
* School of Economics, Business and Accounting of the University of São Paulo (Portuguese: Faculdade de Economia, Administração e Contabilidade da Universidade de São Paulo, FEA-USP)

### Sport

* Athletics Federation of Equatorial Guinea (Spanish: Federación Ecuatoguineana de Atletismo)
* Ecuadorian Athletics Federation (Spanish: Federación Ecuatoriana de Atletismo)

## Government

* Executive Order 8802, also known as the Fair Employment Act, in the US
* Federal Energy Administration, of the US government
* Federal enterprise architecture, the US reference enterprise architecture of a federal government
* Foreign Economic Administration, a US federal agency active during World War II

## People

* Carlo Fea (1753–1836), Italian archaeologist
* Leonardo Fea (1852–1903), Italian naturalist
* William Fea (1898–1988), New Zealand rugby union player

## Science and technology

* FEA (cable system), a telecommunications cable
* Field emitter array, a particular form of large-area field electron source
* Finite element analysis, a method for solving problems of engineering and mathematical models
* 2-Furylethylamine, a drug related to phenethylamine

## Other uses

* Featherstone railway station, in England
* Fire Emblem Awakening, a video game
* French Equatorial Africa, 1910–1958 federation of French colonial possessions
* Fea, in Irish mythology; see Nemain § Kinship
* FEA, Freestyle Elite Agency, an italian freestyle music group
# Idalina Mesquita

Idalina Mesquita (born 2 July 1976) is a Brazilian handball player. She was born in Rio de Janeiro. She competed at the 2000 Summer Olympics in Sydney, where the Brazilian team placed 8th, and also at the 2004 Summer Olympics in Athens and at the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing.
# .gf

.gf is the country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for French Guiana. It is delegated to the ISP Canal+ Telecom.
# José Castro (sport shooter)

José Castro (May 1907 – 29 September 1965) was a Brazilian sports shooter. He competed in the 50 m rifle, prone event at the 1932 Summer Olympics.
# Silvino Ferreira

Silvino Ferreira (1 February 1915 – 3 May 1992) was a Brazilian sports shooter. He competed in the 50 m pistol event at the 1948 Summer Olympics.
# Paulo Lamego

Paulo Lamego (26 May 1950) is a sports shooter, who represented Brazil at the 1976 Summer Olympics.
Lamego competed in the mixed 50 metre free pistol event at the 1976 Summer Olympics in Montreal, and after scoring 544 points he finished in 29th place.
Two years later Lamego competed in the 1978 ISSF World Shooting Championships in Seoul, South Korea, where he won the bronze medal in the 10 metre air pistol event and followed it up with a silver medal in the team event.
# James Ellwood Jones House

James Ellwood Jones House is a historic home located at Switchback, McDowell County, West Virginia. It is a two-story, frame dwelling with an irregular plan. It features a classically detailed, pedimented porch, and stained glass windows. Also on the property are a contributing swimming pool dated to the 1920s, a detached covered patio, a circular fountain, terraced garden, and greenhouse. It was built for James Ellwood Jones, an influential leader in southern West Virginia's coal mining industry.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1992.

## History

James Ellwood Jones (1874-1932) was born in Trevertown, Pennsylvania. He was the general manager of the Pocahontas Fuel Company which was founded by his father, Jenkin B Jones, the namesake for the coal town of Jenkinjones, West Virginia.
# 2007 Nigerian House of Representatives elections in Bayelsa State

The 2007 Nigerian House of Representatives elections in Nasarawa State was held on April 21, 2007, to elect members of the House of Representatives to represent Nasarawa State, Nigeria.

## Overview

| Affiliation | Party | Party | Total |
| Affiliation | AC | PDP | Total |
| Before Election | - | 2 | 5 |
| After Election | - | 5 | 5 |

## Summary

| District | Incumbent | Party | Elected Reps Member | Party |
| Brass/Nembe | Kalango Youpele | PDP | Nelson Belief | PDP |
| Ogbia | Clever Ikisikpo | PDP | Clever Ikisikpo | PDP |
| Sagbama/Ekeremor | | | Henry Seriake Dickson | PDP |
| Southern Ijaw | Ere E. Fereinsikumo | APGA | Egberibin Donald Jacob | PDP |
| Yenagoa/Kolokuna/Opokuma | | | Warman Weri Ogoriba | PDP |

## Results
### Brass/Nembe

PDP candidate Nelson Belief won the election, defeating other party candidates.
2007 Nigerian House of Representatives election in Nasarawa State :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | PDP | Nelson Belief | | |
| | PDP hold | PDP hold | PDP hold | PDP hold |

### Ogbia

PDP candidate Clever Ikisikpo won the election, defeating other party candidates.
2007 Nigerian House of Representatives election in Nasarawa State :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | PDP | Clever Ikisikpo | | |
| | PDP hold | PDP hold | PDP hold | PDP hold |

### Sagbama/Ekeremor

PDP candidate Henry Seriake Dickson won the election, defeating other party candidates.
2007 Nigerian House of Representatives election in Nasarawa State :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | PDP | Henry Seriake Dickson | | |
| | PDP hold | PDP hold | PDP hold | PDP hold |

### Southern Ijaw

PDP candidate Egberibin Donald Jacob won the election, defeating other party candidates.
2007 Nigerian House of Representatives election in Nasarawa State :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | PDP | Egberibin Donald Jacob | | |
| | PDP hold | PDP hold | PDP hold | PDP hold |

### Yenagoa/Kolokuna/Opokuma

PDP candidate Warman Weri Ogoriba won the election, defeating other party candidates.
2007 Nigerian House of Representatives election in Nasarawa State :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % |
| | PDP | Warman Weri Ogoriba | | |
| | PDP hold | PDP hold | PDP hold | PDP hold |
# Nikola Pavličević

Nikola Pavličević (born August 11, 1988) is a Montenegrin professional basketball player who plays for Studentski centar of the Montenegrin Basketball League and the ABA League.
# Virtua Athlete 2K

Virtua Athlete 2K, known as Virtua Athlete 2000 in North America, is a Sega Dreamcast track and field sports game developed by Hitmaker. The arcade game Virtua Athletics, also known in Japan as Virtua Athlete, is based on the Dreamcast version. Virtua Athlete 2K supports up to four local players simultaneously as to compete for the top score through all seven of its events. Virtua Athlete was released on the PlayStation 2 in Japan as part of the DecAthlete Collection with DecAthlete and Winter Heat. The collection is the 15th volume of the Sega Ages 2500 series.

## Reception

Aggregate score :
| Aggregator | Score |
| Metacritic | 61/100 |
Review scores :
| Publication | Score |
| AllGame | |
| CNET Gamecenter | 6/10 |
| Edge | 5/10 |
| Electronic Gaming Monthly | 5.67/10 |
| Eurogamer | 3/10 |
| Famitsu | 31/40 |
| Game Informer | 7/10 |
| GameFan | 75% |
| GamePro | |
| GameSpot | 7.7/10 |
| IGN | (JP) 5.9/10 (US) 4/10 |
| Next Generation | |
The game received "mixed" reviews according to the review aggregation website Metacritic. Kevin Rice of NextGen said of the game, "Already limited by only having seven events, this game falls flat on the Olympic track with frustrating controls and disappointing gameplay." In Japan, Famitsu gave it a score of 31 out of 40.
An IGN review published following the game's release in North America read, "Best described as an interactive movie about the Olympics, Virtua Athlete is as basic a game as you can get [...] It's just too bad that the game play doesn't match their respective graphical accomplishment."
# Sahamatevina

Sahamatevina is a rural municipality located in the Atsinanana region of eastern Madagascar, and belongs to the Vatomandry (district).
# Antonino, Kansas

Antonino is an unincorporated community in Lookout Township, Ellis County, Kansas, United States.

## History

Due to the distance from their homes to St. Francis Church in Munjor, a group of the church's Volga German parishioners requested a new parish and subsequently founded Antonino in 1904. They originally wanted to name the new community St. Anthony, but the post office rejected that name for being too similar to that of Anthony, Kansas. Instead, they applied for the name "Saint Antonino" after a village in Brazil in which several residents had once lived. Due to postal regulations at that time, however, "Saint" was removed from the name. Another account claims that Antonino was named for Anthony Sauer, who was said to be the community's oldest resident.
Local residents built a new church in 1905, and a local post office opened the same year. A school house was completed in 1939, and then a new church building in 1952. The post office closed in 1984.

## Geography

Antonino is located at 38°47′02″N 99°23′33″W﻿ / ﻿38.78389°N 99.39250°W﻿ / 38.78389; -99.39250 (38.7080679, -99.1656536) at an elevation of 2,106 feet (642 m). It is 4 miles (6.4 km) west of U.S. Route 183, 9.5 miles (15.3 km) south of Interstate 70 and 7.5 miles (12.1 km) south-southwest of Hays, the county seat.
Antonino lies 4 miles (6.4 km) north of the Smoky Hill River in the Smoky Hills region of the Great Plains.

## Education

The community is served by Hays USD 489 public school district.

## Transportation

Antonino Road, a paved county road, runs east–west through the community, connecting it to U.S. Route 183 to the east.
# Hvězdlice

Hvězdlice (German: Neu-Wieslitz) is a market town in Vyškov District in the South Moravian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 600 inhabitants.

## Administrative division

Hvězdlice consists of two municipal parts (in brackets population according to the 2021 census):
* Nové Hvězdlice (524)
* Staré Hvězdlice (79)

## Geography

Hvězdlice is located about 11 kilometres (7 mi) southeast of Vyškov and 32 km (20 mi) east of Brno. It lies in the Litenčice Hills. The highest point is at 457 m (1,499 ft) above sea level.

## History

The first written mention of Staré Hvězdlice is from 1282. Nové Hvězdlice was first mentioned in 1353, when there was a fortress. In that year, it was already referred to as a market town. From 1411 until the establishment of a sovereign municipality in 1848, Staré Hvězdlice and Nové Hvězdlice were owned by the St. Thomas's Abbey in Brno.

## Demographics

| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1869 | 869 | — |
| 1880 | 1,019 | +17.3% |
| 1890 | 1,039 | +2.0% |
| 1900 | 1,074 | +3.4% |
| 1910 | 1,084 | +0.9% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1921 | 1,047 | −3.4% |
| 1930 | 1,148 | +9.6% |
| 1950 | 929 | −19.1% |
| 1961 | 973 | +4.7% |
| 1970 | 879 | −9.7% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1980 | 743 | −15.5% |
| 1991 | 679 | −8.6% |
| 2001 | 647 | −4.7% |
| 2011 | 585 | −9.6% |
| 2021 | 603 | +3.1% |
Source: Censuses :

## Transport

There are no railways or major roads passing through the municipality.

## Sights

The main landmark of Staré Hvězdlice is the Church of Saints Cyril and Methodius and All Saints. It is a Baroque church with a Romanesque core.
The Church of Saint James the Great is located in Nové Hvězdlice. It was built in the late Baroque style in 1770–1773. It has a rich sculptural equipment.
The Nové Hvězdlice Castle was built in the Baroque style in 1712. This architecturally valuable building now houses a retirement home.
# Khuddamul Furqan

Khuddamul Furqan was Afghanistan's first Islamic political party, formed in 1966, primarily in response to the Soviet/Communist influence in Afghanistan. It was formed by Muhammad Ismaiel Mojadidi, who was the Dean of Afghanistan's oldest private Islamic institution (or madrasa), Nurul Madariss Farouqi in Ghazni, and the father of Abobaker Mojadidi. The party's members were mainly Afghan scholars (or Ulama).
Many of the party members belonged to the Naqshbandi-Mojadidi Tariqah, Afghanistan's largest religious and spiritual order. Muhammad Ismaiel Mojadidi's father, Muhammad Ibrahim Shaykh Ziaul Mashaw'ikh (a highly influential spiritual and religious figure), was the head (Sujjada Nesheen) of the Naqshbandi-Mojadidi order and was based in Qala Jawad, Kabul. Muhammad Ibrahim Mojadidi (Shaykh Ziaul Mashaw'ikh) is the son, and religious and spiritual heir to his father Nurul Mashaw'ikh Shaikh Fazl Omar Mojadidi (aka, Mullah Shore Bazaar) - the most influential and respected spiritual figure of Afghanistan.
Khuddamul Furqan had a newspaper called Neda-e-Haq (Voice of Truth) and its editor in Chief was Mawlavi Abdul Sattar Siddiqi. The party was very influential within Afghanistan's religious community. Khuddamul Furqan was known for its adherence to Islamic tradition and was politically moderate.
After the imprisonment of the Mojadidi family by Soviet forces and their allies in 1979, namely M. Ibrahim Shaykh Ziaul Mashaw'ikh and his son, leader of Khuddamul Furqan M. Ismaiel Mojadidi, the party's name was changed to Harakat-e-Inqilab Islami, in order to continue its efforts against the Soviet occupation without harming its respected leaders in captivity. Members of the party played a major role in the resistance movement against the Soviets in Afghanistan. Khuddamul Furqan was later revived in 2004 in Kabul and some of the party's members are playing an active role in the peace process in Afghanistan. One of Khuddamul Furqans top members Maulavi Arsala Rahmani was assassinated in Kabul on May 13, 2012.
# Mohammad Afif

Mohammad Afif (Arabic: محمد عفيف; 1959 – 17 November 2024) was a Lebanese spokesperson of Hezbollah and head of its media relations department. He was a founding member of the organization and was a close companion of Abbas al-Musawi.

## Hezbollah activity

Muhammad Afif held the position of the first media consultant in the party, and according to the Lebanese media, he served as the media relations officer since 2014, replacing Hassan al-Laqqis. He was also responsible for the management of Hezbollah's media coverage during the 2006 Lebanon War. Afif previously managed news and political programs on Hezbollah's Al-Manar channel as well as on Al Nour Radio and the Al-Ahed.

### War coverage

Afif appeared as the party's spokesperson, and held press conferences live from the heart of the Da'aheh district in Beirut, and in areas affected by IDF activity in Lebanon as part of Operation Northern Arrows.
He stated that Israel had not managed to capture "a single" village in Lebanon during the invasion, he also dismissed the IDF claim of a significant decline of Hezbollah's missile stockpile as "just lies".
After the attack on Majdal Shams that killed 12 children, Afif said that the group was not responsible for the attack on Majdal Shams, instead stating it was caused by an Israeli Iron Dome projectile launched in the course of countering Hezbollah rocket fire aiming for Israeli military sites.
On 22 October 2024, he held a press conference, which he had to interrupt live due to an evacuation notice issued by the IDF for the area where the press conference was held. At that press conference, Afif accepted responsibility on behalf of Hezbollah for attacking Binyamin Netanyahu's house in Caesarea several days earlier.

## Assassination

An Israeli strike on a building containing the headquarters of the Lebanese branch of the Ba'ath Party in Ras al-Nabaa neighborhood of Beirut Central District killed Afif. A total of four people were killed, all of which were members of Hezbollah's media department, and 14 others were injured.
# Yewlands Academy

Yewlands Academy (formerly known as Yewlands Secondary School and Yewlands Technology College) is a secondary school with academy status located in the Grenoside area of Sheffield, South Yorkshire, England. Until March 2018, it was managed by the Wakefield City Academies Trust. Following the collapse of the trust, it was taken over by the Brigantia Learning Trust who manage the nearby schools Hinde House School and Longley Park Sixth Form.
The school was originally located on three sites; Elm, Yew and Willow. The school was rebuilt as part of the Building Schools for the Future programme and reopened in September 2009. The school has under 900 students.

## Notable former pupils

* Olympic Long Jumper Sheila Sherwood (née Parkin) who won Silver at the Mexico Games in 1968, and a Commonwealth Gold two years later.
# Chak-Chak

Chak-chak (/tʃækˈtʃæk/) is a popular fried dough food in Tatarstan and Bashkortostan.
Chak-chak is made from unleavened dough cut and rolled into hazelnut-sized balls, which are then deep-fried in oil. Optionally, hazelnuts or dried fruit (e.g. apricots and raisins) are added to the mixture. The fried balls are stacked in a mound in a special mold and drenched with hot honey. After cooling and hardening, chak-chak may optionally be decorated with hazelnuts and dried fruits.
Traditional wedding chak-chak is larger and is often covered with candies and dragées. The biggest chak-chak weighed 4,026.4 kilograms (8,877 lb) and was prepared on 14 June 2018 during start of the 2018 FIFA World Cup in Kazan.

## Types

* If the dough is fried as noodles, chak-chak is called boxara käläwäse (Tatar: бохара кәләвәсе,, i.e. bukharan käläwä).
* Kazakh shek-shek is similar to boxara käläwäse.
* Uzbek chakchak comes as half rounded balls, noodles, and flakes.
* Tajik chaqchaq comes in both types, as balls and as noodles.
# Nevanas affair

The Nevanas affair was a political scandal in Western Australia that was partly responsible for the downfall of John Scaddan's Labor government.
Early in 1914, Scaddan and one of his ministers signed a contract with the London financier S. V. Nevanas, for the erection of a meat works in Wyndham at an estimated cost of £A 155,000, equivalent to A$20.6 million in 2022. They did so without consulting the rest of the cabinet, and against the advice of officers of the Public Works Department, who felt that the price was unrealistically low. Shortly afterwards, the government cancelled the contract on the grounds that the company had not complied with the conditions of the contract. However Nevanas received substantial financial compensation for the cancellation.
Many members of the Labor party were angered at the failure to call for public tenders, and the opposition were unsatisfied with the government's explanation for the cancellation. Eventually, a Select committee was set up to inquire into the matter. The committee's report revealed, amongst other findings, that Scaddan had written to Nevanas offering him management of the works. The report triggered an extensive and acrimonious debate in the Legislative Assembly in November 1915, during which the government was strongly opposed by three of its backbench members, Edward Heitmann, Bertie Johnston and George Taylor. The government survived a no-confidence vote by a single vote, and only by promising its backbench critics a leadership spill.
Despite this promise, caucus subsequently voted to confirm the existing ministry. In response, Bertie Johnston resigned from the party and parliament. He then contested the subsequent by-election as an independent, and won. This left the government with only 24 seats in a house of 50, and shortly afterwards the Scaddan government was defeated and forced to resign.

## General references

* Black, David (1 December 1981). "Party Politics in Turmoil". In C. T. Stannage (ed.). A New History of Western Australia. Nedlands: UWA Publishing. ISBN 0-85564-181-9. LCCN 82101009. OCLC 963830667. OL 3517729M. Wikidata Q125995168.
* Oliver, Bobbie (1995). War and Peace in Western Australia: The Social and Political Impact of the Great War. Nedlands, Western Australia: University of Western Australia Press. ISBN 1-875560-57-2.
# Hermann Foertsch

Hermann Foertsch (4 April 1895 – 27 December 1961) was a German general during World War II who held commands at the divisional, corps and army levels. He was a recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross of Nazi Germany.
Foertsch was tried at the Hostages Trial in 1947. The trial resulted in Foertsch's acquittal because he was a staff officer at the time that the criminal orders were transmitted.

## Hostages trial

As a chief of staff for several generals commanding Wehrmacht forces in occupied Greece and Yugoslavia, Foertsch passed on orders to subordinate units to take hostages or conduct reprisals. These orders were deemed criminal by the Tribunal, but staff officers were not considered culpable unless they drafted such criminal orders or made a special effort to distribute them to the troops that carried them out. Citing a lack of evidence of a commission of an unlawful act, the Tribunal acquitted Foertsch of war crimes.

## Later life

After his acquittal, Foertsch collaborated with Hans Speidel in the development of concepts for Germany's rearmament many years before the official foundation of the Bundeswehr, the German army, in 1955. In 1950, Foertsch was the leading member of the select group of former Wehrmacht high-ranking officers invited by Chancellor Konrad Adenauer to take part in the conference to discuss West Germany's rearmament (Wiederbewaffnung). The conference resulted in the Himmerod memorandum that contributed to the myth of the "clean Wehrmacht". Foertsch was involved in the establishment of the European anti-communist organisation Interdoc.

## Awards and decorations

* Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross on 27 August 1944 as Generalleutnant and commander of 21. Infanterie-Division

## Works

* York. Das Leben eines altpreußischen Generals., Verlag: Coleman, Lübeck, 1932
* Wehrmacht und öffentliche Meinung, Verlag nicht ermittelbar, 1933
* Der deutsche Soldat. - Leipzig: Seemann, 1934
* Im gleichen Schritt und Tritt! Das tönende Buch vom deutschen Heer, Verlag: Knorr & Hirth, München, 1934
* Die Wehrmacht im nationalsozialistischen Staat. Broschek, 1935
* Unsere deutsche Wehrmacht. - Berlin: Zeitgeschichte-Verl., 1935
* Der Offizier der neuen Wehrmacht - Eine Pflichtenlehre. - Berlin: Eisenschmidt, 1936.
* Wehrpflicht-Fibel., Verlag "Offene Worte", 1937
* Schuld und Verhängnis – Die Fritsch-Krise im Frühjahr 1938 als Wendepunkt in der nationalsozialistischen Zeit. DVA, 1951
* Grundzüge der Wehrpolitik., Hanseatische Verlagsanstalt, 1938
* Kriegskunst heute und morgen. - Berlin: Zeitgeschichte-Verl., 1939
* Der Offizier der deutschen Wehrmacht. - Berlin: Eisenschmidt, 1940
* Psychologische Kriegführung: Vortrag, Evang. Akademie, 1953
English:
* The Art of Modern Warfare, Veritas Press, 1940
* My Opinions with Regard to Reports 1, Historical Division, Headquarters United States Army, 1947
* Basic Concepts and Organization for the Conduct of War Prior to World War II, United States, Department of the Army, 1948
Italian:
* L'arte della guerra di oggi e di domani., Nicola Zanichelli Editore, Bologna, 1940
# James F. Harcourt House

James F. Harcourt House is a historic home located in Orange Township, Rush County, Indiana. It was built in 1880–1881, and is a two-story, irregular cruciform plan frame dwelling with Italianate and Second Empire style design elements. It features a mansard roof with two dormers and a two-story hexagonal bay. Also on the property are the contributing original farmhouse (c. 1867) and traverse frame barn.$^{:2}$
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1989.
# 1975 Northern Cypriot constitutional referendum

A constitutional referendum was held in Northern Cyprus on 8 June 1975. The constitution for the new breakaway state provided for a presidential republic in which the president could serve a maximum of two terms of four years, and for a unicameral parliament of 40 seats. It was approved by 99.39% of voters.

## Results

| Choice | Choice | Votes | % |
| For | For | 37,502 | 99.39 |
| Against | Against | 230 | 0.61 |
| Total | Total | 37,732 | 100.00 |
| Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | | 70 |
| Source: Direct Democracy ||||