OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# London-Sire Records

London-Sire Records was an American-based record label owned by Warner Music Group, created in August 1999 with the merging of Warner Music Group's struggling Sire Records Group and the US division of London Recordings, which WMG had acquired from Universal Music Group following their merger with PolyGram in December 1998. Seymour Stein remained at the helm as CEO, with Peter Koepke acting as co-head. However, the binding of the two companies proved to be largely unsuccessful, and failed to produce a hit. The label was shuttered by AOL Time Warner at the end of 2001, and played a role in the dissolution of AOL Time Warner's partnership in April 2003. Sire was later relaunched by Stein as an imprint of Warner Bros. Records.
Notable acts on the label included: Eden's Crush, Scene 23, Guster, Morcheeba, Harvey Danger, Aphex Twin, Orbital, Artful Dodger, Sugababes, The Avalanches, The Tragically Hip, Downthesun and 40 Below Summer.
The label also included Essential Records (London) founded by Pete Tong in London, England, which released dance music compilations from well known DJs and artists such as Paul Oakenfold, Fatboy Slim, Carl Cox, John Digweed, Boy George, DJ Skribble, DJ Icey, and Peter Rauhofer.

## Past artists

This is a list of all the artists who were signed to London-Sire Records.
When London-Sire was disbanded in 2002, the label's artists were allowed to transfer to other Warner Music labels.
* 40 Below Summer (transferred to Reprise Records)
* All Saints
* Artful Dodger
* The Avalanches (transferred to Elektra Records)
* Downthesun
* Eden's Crush
* The English Beat
* Grand Theft Audio
* Guster (transferred to Reprise Records)
* Harvey Danger
* Kaci Battaglia
* Mandy Barnett
* Morcheeba (transferred to Reprise Records)
* Orbital
* Paul Oakenfold (transferred to Maverick Records)
* Pet Shop Boys
* Scene 23
* Sugababes
* The Tragically Hip
# Kurt Oberhöller

Kurt Oberhöller (born 27 January 1950) is an Austrian bobsledder. He competed at the 1976 Winter Olympics and the 1980 Winter Olympics.
# 2008 Minsk bombing

The 2008 Minsk bombing took place just after midnight on 4 July 2008, in Minsk, Belarus and wounded 54 people. The explosion happened near the Hero City monument at a concert to celebrate Belarus' independence. The concert had been attended by Belarus' President, Alexander Lukashenko, who was not hurt and whose officials said was not the target.
A second, larger bomb was discovered before the blast.
No clear motive for the blast has been revealed. However, Belarusian authorities detained four members of the White Legion, a nationalist group, in the days following the attack. The probable perpetrators of the explosion were detained during the investigation of the 2011 Minsk Metro bombing.
# 2002 Kosovo earthquake

The 2002 Gjilan earthquake was a 5.7 magnitude earthquake that occurred on April 24, 2002 at 12:51:50 p.m. CET. This earthquake had a Mercalli intensity of VII (Very Strong). It occurred at a depth of 10 km, causing very strong shaking across much of Gjilan, moderate shaking in some parts in Ferizaj, and light tremors across Kosovo, and some tremors across neighboring parts of Kosovo.

## Earthquake

The earthquake was one of the strongest earthquake to hit Kosovo in many years. The epicenter was 2 km south of Gjilan, and its hypocenter was 10 km deep. In the area close to the epicenter, the greatest recorded Mercalli intensity for the DYFI map (Did You Feel It?) was VIII (Severe).

## Impact

According to The Irish Times, a man died and at least 100 people were injured. The dead man was Mehmet Salibichaj, a local barber from Gjilan. The earthquake caused damage to homes, shops etc. The earthquake lasted 15 seconds, and many stayed in shelters. Power Outages and broken gas lines occurred at Gjilan.

## Aftershocks

Over the next days, many aftershocks occurred, the largest being a 4.3 magnitude earthquake, 16 km from the mainshock, occurring at 12:24 p.m. local time, and another 4.3 magnitude earthquake, 5 km from the mainshock at 12:37 a.m.
# Jasper County Courthouse (South Carolina)

The Jasper County Courthouse, built in 1915, is an historic courthouse located in the city of Ridgeland in Jasper County, South Carolina. It was designed in the Colonial Revival style by Darlington native William Augustus Edwards who designed eight other South Carolina courthouses as well as academic buildings at 12 institutions in Florida, Georgia and South Carolina. Jasper County was created in 1912 and this is the only courthouse it has ever had, On October 30, 1981, it was added to the National Register of Historic Places.
# Badrul Hisham Shaharin

Badrul Hisham bin Shaharin (Jawi: بدر الهشام شهارين; born 23 September 1978), better known as Chegubard, is a Malaysian activist and politician. He was a member of Malaysian United Indigenous Party (Bersatu) in the Pakatan Nasional (PN) coalition. He is also the chief of Solidariti Anak Muda Malaysia (SAMM), a prominent Malaysian youth NGO.

## Political career

Badrul Hisham contested the state seat of Rantau in Negeri Sembilan during the 2004 general election against the incumbent Menteri Besar then, Mohamad Hasan but was defeated. In the 2008 general election, he contested the Rembau parliamentary seat in Negeri Sembilan against UMNO youth leader, Khairy Jamaluddin but was subsequently defeated too. He contested the Sungai Acheh state seat in Penang in the 2013 general election and lost again.
In August 2016, PKR has sacked Badrul Hisham for damaging the image of the party and causing divisions among the members by defying party's orders.
In April 2024, the Police arrested Badrul Hisham for a statement he made regarding purported business dealings of Ibrahim Iskandar of Johor.

## Election results

Negeri Sembilan State Legislative Assembly :
| Year | Constituency | Candidate | Candidate | Votes | Pct | Opponent(s) | Opponent(s) | Votes | Pct | Ballots cast | Majority | Turnout |
| 2004 | N27 Rantau | | Badrul Hisham Shaharin (PKR) | 1,832 | 18.09% | | Mohamad Hasan (UMNO) | 8,031 | 79.30% | 10,127 | 6,199 | 72.77% |
Parliament of Malaysia :
| Year | Constituency | Candidate | Candidate | Votes | Pct | Opponent(s) | Opponent(s) | Votes | Pct | Ballots cast | Majority | Turnout |
| 2008 | P131 Rembau, N. Sembilan | | Badrul Hisham Shaharin (PKR) | 20,779 | 42.49% | | Khairy Jamaluddin (UMNO) | 26,525 | 54.24% | 48,901 | 5,746 | 77.75% |
Penang State Legislative Assembly :
| Year | Constituency | Candidate | Candidate | Votes | Pct | Opponent(s) | Opponent(s) | Votes | Pct | Ballots cast | Majority | Turnout |
| 2013 | N21 Sungai Acheh | | Badrul Hisham Shaharin (PKR) | 6,083 | 43.82% | | Mahmud Zakaria (UMNO) | 6,891 | 49.64% | 13,881 | 808 | 89.03% |
| 2013 | N21 Sungai Acheh | | Badrul Hisham Shaharin (PKR) | 6,083 | 43.82% | | Mohd Yusni Mat Piah (PAS) | 690 | 4.97% | 13,881 | 808 | 89.03% |
# Aleksinački Rudnik

Aleksinački Rudnik (Serbian Cyrillic: Алексиначки Рудник, meaning "Mine of Aleksinac") is a mining town in Serbia located in the municipality of Aleksinac, in the Nišava District.
The population of the town is 1,293 people as of 2011.

## History

Mining in the Aleksinac area started in 1883, when Đorđe Dimitrijević, a local doctor, and Johan Apel, owner of the Aleksinac Brewery, received a permit for coal mining on the area of 950 hectares. First tonnes of coal were used as fuel for the Brewery, which was, however, moved to Niš in 1884. Still, the mine further expanded and in 1902, it was sold to a Belgian company, which expanded the production to 40–60,000 tonnes annually. In the World War I, Austrian and German occupying forces took over the production and nearly destroyed the mine during the retreat in 1918.
In the interwar period, the mine recovered and still expanded; in 1922 it had 1013 employees. The first major accident struck in 1924, when 10 miners died. During that period, it was considered the most profitable coal mine in Serbia. During the World War II, it was run by the German occupying forces, and after their defeat the mine was nationalized in 1946. The highest coal production was achieved in 1963, when 444,007 tonnes of coal were produced out of six shafts. The town hosted a range of facilities for the employees: mining and industrial school, school of administration, free tramway line to Aleksinac, a hotel, sporting grounds, library, ambulance. The age of cheap oil meant a reduction of coal production, which was still maintained at a formidable level of 251,433 tonnes in 1981. The "Morava" shaft with the depth of 750 m below the surface was the deepest one in entire Yugoslavia.
On 18 November 1989, the worst tragedy in the history of Serbian mining struck the mine. An underground fire caused by negligence at the depth of 700 m killed the entire shift of 90 miners, who suffocated from the smoke and carbon monoxide. The entire mine was closed in 1990. The disaster left the permanent consequences for the population, who lost the husbands and fathers, and a source of income. The missing jobs have been partly compensated by formation of a mining engineering company RGP, which performs mining jobs on other mining sites in the region.

## Demographics

On the 2002 census, there were 1,147 adult residents and the average age is 37.5 years (36.1 for men and 39.0 for women). The town has 574 households, and the average number of members per household is 2.56.
# Ikarus 250

The Ikarus 250 is a high-floor bus used as a coach for long-distance service. It was made from 1968–1989, alongside the smaller Ikarus 256, by the Hungarian bus manufacturer Ikarus.

## Technical description

Designed as a high-floor two-axle bus, the Ikarus 250 has a semi-self supporting body, with the engine installed under the floor at the back, following the configuration pioneered in West Germany by Setra in the 1950s and 1960s. The body platform incorporates two airsprung beam axles, with the rear axle being a planetary axle. The axles have two hydraulic shock absorbers each. Twin tyres are fitted on the rear axle, whilst single tyres are fitted on the front axle. Their size is 10–20 in (254–508 mm). The steering system is a hydraulically assisted ball-and-nut steering system. The bus has three different braking systems: A pneumatic dual-circuit braking system, an exhaust braking system and a spring-loaded parking brake.
An MAN D 2156 engine, built under licence by Rába, powers the bus. It is a straight six-cylinder, naturally aspirated, liquid-cooled, Diesel engine with direct injection, displacing 10.35 litres (632 cu in). The rated power (DIN 70020) is 192 PS (141 kW; 189 hp), the rated torque (DIN 70020) 71 kp⋅m (696 N⋅m). The torque is transmitted to a fully synchronised five-speed gearbox via a single-disc dry-clutch; a six-plus-one-speed gearbox was also available as a factory option. With the default five-speed gearbox, the bus can reach a top speed of 106 km/h (66 mph). It seats between 42 and 46 passengers.
# Eurylomia similliforma

Eurylomia similliforma is a moth of the subfamily Arctiinae. It is found in Guatemala.
# Olga Verissimo

Olga Maria Verissimo (born 15 February 1959) is a retired Brazilian athlete who specialised in the heptathlon and 100 metres hurdles. She won several medals at continental levels.

## International competitions

| Year | Competition | Venue | Position | Event | Notes |
| Representing Brazil ||||||
| 1974 | South American Junior Championships | Lima, Peru | 2nd | Javelin throw | 39.40 m |
| 1975 | South American Championships | Rio de Janeiro, Brazil | 5th | Javelin throw | 38.24 m |
| 1975 | South American Youth Championships | Quito, Ecuador | 2nd | Javelin throw | 36.76 m |
| 1979 | Pan American Games | San Juan, Puerto Rico | 10th (h) | 100 m hurdles | 14.47 |
| 1979 | Pan American Games | San Juan, Puerto Rico | 4th | 4 × 100 m relay | 46.98 |
| 1979 | Pan American Games | San Juan, Puerto Rico | 4th | Pentathlon | 3865 pts |
| 1979 | South American Championships | Bucaramanga, Colombia | 2nd | 100 m hurdles | 14.4 |
| 1979 | South American Championships | Bucaramanga, Colombia | 2nd | 4 × 100 m relay | 46.1 |
| 1981 | South American Championships | La Paz, Bolivia | 5th | Javelin throw | 39.44 m |
| 1981 | South American Championships | La Paz, Bolivia | 2nd | Heptathlon | 5116 pts |
| 1983 | Universiade | Caracas, Venezuela | 11th | Heptathlon | 5389 pts |
| 1983 | South American Championships | Santa Fe, Argentina | 5th | Javelin throw | 42.58 m |
| 1983 | South American Championships | Santa Fe, Argentina | 2nd | Heptathlon | 5371 pts |
# Hleb Harbuz

Hleb Harbuz (born 17 March 1994) is a Belarusian handball player for TSV St. Otmar St. Gallen and the Belarusian national team.
He participated at the 2018 European Men's Handball Championship, where Belarus finished 10th.
# Cecil Cooke

Cecil George Cooke (May 31, 1923 – May 1, 1983) was a sailor and Olympic champion from the Bahamas. He competed at the 1964 Summer Olympics in Tokyo, where he won a gold medal in the Star class, together with Durward Knowles. He was born in and died in Nassau, New Providence, Bahamas.
# The Effects of Nuclear War

The Effects of Nuclear War is a 1978 book commissioned by the United States Office of Technology Assessment to support civilian preparation for nuclear warfare. The book argued that the social effects of a nuclear attack would be unpredictable, and also, that the welfare of society would worsen for years after the attack.

## "Charlottesville: A Fictional Account"

An essay, written by Nan Randall, entitled "Charlottesville: A Fictional Account", presented a nonfiction-style description of the catastrophic indirect effects of a nuclear attack on Charlottesville, Virginia following a nuclear attack on Washington DC. In the near term, the US, the government of which still exists, faces an uncertain future.
"Charlottesville" came to be popular on its own, separated from the full government report. It was an inspiration for the 1983 TV movie, The Day After. The story is in the public domain.
# Uamh Mhòr

Uamh Mhòr (older spelling Uaighmor, also anglicised Uam Var) is a summit located in the Kilmadock parish in Stirling council area, Scotland, situated north of the River Teith between Callander and Doune. The name means "great cave", referring to a large cave in the cliff face which was a hideout for brigands into the eighteenth century. The peak is actually a southern top of Uamh Bheag to the north; despite the name suggesting a smaller hill, Uamh Bheag is actually higher at 664 metres (2,178 ft) compared to just over 600 metres (2,000 ft).

## Allusions

The stag in Canto I of Walter Scott's 1810 poem "The Lady of the Lake" flees to "the wild heaths of Uam-Var". The hero of Robert Louis Stevenson's 1886 novel Kidnapped camps by Uam Var near the end of his adventures. Michael Andrews painted "A View from Uamh Mhor" in 1990–91.
56°16′35″N 4°07′08″W﻿ / ﻿56.276285°N 4.118760°W﻿ / 56.276285; -4.118760
# Dr. Generous Henderson House

The Dr. Generous Henderson House is a historic home located at 1016 The Paseo, once one of the most prestigious areas of Kansas City, Missouri.

## History

It was designed by local architect, Rudolf Markgraf and built in 1899. It is a three-story, Second Renaissance Revival style brick and stone dwelling with terra cotta ornamentation. It has two-story rear section and measures approximately 55 feet long and 42 feet wide. It features a cast iron cornice, oriel window, and columns. Also on the property is a contributing carriage house. The house was built for a Dr. Generous Henderson (1844–1924). His medical practice in Kansas City went on for forty-five years. The house is one of the few surviving examples of the Second Renaissance Revival style of architecture in Kansas City.$^{:2,7}$
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1979.
# Utah's 19th State Senate district

The 19th Utah Senate District is located in Morgan, Summit, and Weber Counties and includes Utah House Districts 7, 8, 9, 28, 29, 53, and 54. The current State Senator representing the 19th district is Allen M. Christensen. Christensen was elected to the Utah Senate in 2004 and is up for re-election in 2012.

## Previous Utah State Senators (District 19)

| Name | Party | Term |
| David L. Gladwell | Republican | 2001-2004 |
| Robert F. Montgomery | Republican | 1993-2001 |
| Boyd K. Storey | Republican | 1989-1992 |
| Darrell G. Renstrom | Democratic | 1985-1988 |
| Bryce C. Flamm | Republican | 1981-1984 |
| Darrell G. Renstrom | Democratic | 1973-1980 |
| Haven J. Barlow | Republican | 1967-1972 |

## Election results
### 2004 General Election

Utah State Senate election, 2004 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Republican | Allen M. Christensen | 19,540 | 62.3 | |
| | Democratic | Jim Hasenyager | 11,844 | 37.7 | |
Utah State Senate election, 2008 :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Republican | Allen M. Christensen | 20,639 | 62.92 | |
| | Democratic | Bill R. Hansen | 12,164 | 37.08 | |

## Current Candidates

Note: See footnote for candidate listing guidelines.
| District | Party | Incumbent | Status | Party | Candidate |
| 19 | Republican | Allen M. Christensen (Morgan County) | Not Running | Democratic | Peter C. Clemens |
| 19 | Republican | Allen M. Christensen (Morgan County) | Not Running | Libertarian | Courtney White |
| 19 | Republican | Allen M. Christensen (Morgan County) | Not Running | Republican | John D. Johnson John D. Johnson |
# Valdete Antoni

Valdete Antoni (born 13 September 1953) is one of the best known Albanian contemporary poets. Lyricism, intimacy, sensitivity, thinking and symbolism define her poetry.

## Life

Valdete Antoni was born in Tirana, Albania. She graduated with High Honors from the Tirana University, Faculty of Politics & Juridical Sciences, Department of Journalism (1975). She has been working since 1977 and onwards, at the Tirana Radio, National Radio & Television.
Antoni is the author of a large number of radio dramas, radio shows on art and culture. During her experience as a journalist she has prepared, conducted a noted number of programs related to the history of the ancient civilization, history of arts and symbols, and has published in the written media, a number of articles for art personalities, especially in figurative art.
Antoni is one of the founders and ongoing member of the Albanian Forum of Journalists (2000). In such quality she has organized many workshops, for specialized culture and literacy journalism.

## Publications

* Dream in the wall (original title Ëndërr në mur), Pristine, "Ylberi": 1994
* My wall has got a shirt (Muri im ka veshur këmishë), Tirana, "Toena": 1997
* I saw my flight (E pashë fluturimin tim), Tirana, "Toena": 1999
* Enter in God’s chest (Hyj në kraharor zoti), Tirana, "Toena": 2001
* Wasted in Light Pole (Tretur në polen drite, Tirana, "Toena": 2005
* Dew Sound (Vesë Tingulli)- Selected poetry, Tirana, "Toena": 2011
* Lady Marmara (Marmara Hanim)- Novel, Tirana, "Toena": 2015
Antoni's poetry is published in the weekly literacy press and monthly cultural magazines such as Mehr Licht!, Anthology of Albanian Poets "Take te Larta", etc.

## Awards

* In 1999 the book "I Saw My Flight" ("E pashë fluturimin tim"), has been awarded with the first prize from the Albanian Association of Artists and Writers.
* In 2000, Antoni has been awarded as the Best Radio-Journalist of the Year, by Albanian Cultural Foundation "VELIJA".

## Sources

* Albanian Radio Television
* Valdeta Antoni Blog
* Pro Helvetia
* Mehr Licht! 2008 Eurozine
* Mehr Licht! 25 (2005) Eurozine
* Ndryshe
* Poezi rapsodet.com
* Lista e plote e botimeve toena.com.al
* "Marmara Hanëm, Valdete Antoni". Libraria ShtepiaeLibrit.com (in Albanian). 24 November 2015. Retrieved 4 July 2023.
# Scutiger boulengeri

Scutiger boulengeri (common names: Boulenger's lazy toad, Boulenger's high altitude toad, Himalayan stream frog, and Xizang alpine toad) is a species of toad in the family Megophryidae. It is found in Nepal, India (Sikkim), and western China (Sichuan, Yunnan, Gansu, Qinghai, and Tibet).

## Description

Scutiger boulengeri males measure about 45–55 mm (1.8–2.2 in) and females about 50–62 mm (2.0–2.4 in) in snout–vent length. The head is flat, wider than long, and with a rounded snout. The eyes are protruding. The tympanum is indistinct; the supratympanal fold is present. The dorsum is olive or greenish-grey with numerous warts. The ventrum is yellowish. The fingers have no webbing and the toes have rudimentary webbing.
Tadpoles grow to a length of about 60 mm (2.4 in).

## Habitat and conservation

Scutiger boulengeri is an alpine species that lives near streams and lakes in grassland habitats at elevations of 3,300–5,270 m (10,830–17,290 ft) above sea level. A healthy population has been found at an elevation of 5,270 m (17,290 ft) in the Gurudongmar Lake complex in Sikkimese Himalaya. This is one of the highest elevations where amphibians have ever been recorded. They hibernate in loose soil from September to March or April.
Scutiger boulengeri is not considered threatened and is ranked as a species of least concern by the IUCN Red List.
# Val Page

Valentine Page (1891–1978) was a British motorcycle designer. He worked for leading UK marques including JAP, Ariel, Triumph, and BSA. Page was an innovator whose radical designs include the Triumph 6/1; BSA Gold Star, M20, and A7; Ariel Leader; and the JAP engine of the Brough Superior SS100.

## JAP

Val Page served his apprenticeship as a motorcycle engineer and designer with JAP. Page designed the engines used in the Brough Superior SS80 and SS100 luxury motorcycles, and developed the racing motorcycles which made riders such as Bert le Vack famous.

## Ariel

Page spent most of his career with Ariel Motorcycles, which he joined in 1925. Eventually he became chief designer and developed a new range of engines for the 1926 season. For the 1927 season he designed a new frame, but it had a weakness that led to breakages and warranty claims. He rectified this with a revised frame for the 1928 season.
Page's designs formed the basis for what became the Red Hunter, which continued until Ariel ceased production of four-strokes in 1959.

## Triumph

Page left Ariel in 1932 to become chief designer at the rival Triumph where, with Edward Turner, he developed Triumph's first parallel twin, the model 6/1, and a range of singles, including a 150cc two-stroke and 250, 350 and 500cc four-strokes.

## BSA

In 1936 Page moved to BSA in 1936, where he designed all new models except the V-twins. His designs included the Empire Star, which was developed into the high performance production BSA Gold Star, named in celebration of Wal Handley's 100 mph lap time at the Brooklands circuit. The innovative Gold Star had a single cylinder 500 cc engine with twin pushrods operating double-coil springs and overhead valves. The pushrod tunnel was an integral casting in the cylinder block. Page also designed the M20 side-valve motorcycle, of which 125,000 served in the Second World War.

## Return to Ariel

After the War he returned to Ariel. There he designed the monocoque Ariel Leader two-stroke twin, which was launched in 1958.