OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Early Times

Early Times is a brand of Kentucky whiskey produced by the Sazerac Company, one of the two largest spirits companies in the United States, which purchased the brand in mid-2020. Before the brand purchase, it was distilled in Shively, Kentucky, by the Brown-Forman Corporation, another of the largest North American-owned companies in the spirits and wine business.
While Early Times is marketed outside the U.S. as bourbon, the whiskey does not meet all the U.S. regulated criteria for bourbon – and hence, is marketed within the U.S. as whiskey rather than as bourbon whiskey. It also uses the Scottish spelling instead of the Irish spelling, and labels itself as a whisky.

## History

The Early Times Whisky brand production started at Early Times Station, Kentucky, and was introduced in 1860. The Kentucky water surrounding the "Station" was used for making the whiskey. The water naturally filtered through limestone springs. Early Times was not popular until 1920 when Congress passed the Volstead Act and Prohibition began. The brand prospered due to its maker having a license to continue production for medicinal purposes.
The Brown–Forman Company acquired the Early Times brand in 1923, and over the next 30 years made Early Times the best-selling whisky in the country. It later became sold in over 40 countries. It ranks as one of the top four selling Kentucky whiskeys in the world, and in 2005 it became the top selling Kentucky whisky in Japan.
In mid-2020, the brand was sold to the Sazerac Company.

## Production and products

Before the sale to Sazerac, the brand was owned by Brown-Forman and was produced at the Brown-Forman Distillery in Shively, Kentucky. Most of the Early Times which is now sold in the U.S. cannot legally be labeled as a bourbon whiskey within the U.S., so it is labeled as "Kentucky Whisky". Some of the spirits in Early Times are aged in used barrels, while bourbon must be aged in new barrels according to the legal requirements for bourbon sold within the U.S. It is bottled at 40% alcohol by volume.
In 2010, Brown-Forman introduced Early Times 354 in the U.S., which meets the regulated criteria for straight whiskey.

## Marketing activity

In 1987, Brown–Forman contracted with Churchill Downs to market Early Times mint juleps as the "official drink" of the Kentucky Derby. Until 2015, Early Times Mint Juleps were sold during Derby Week each year. The highest-priced mint juleps at the event use bourbon from the Brown-Forman sister brand, Woodford Reserve, which is marketed as the "official bourbon" of the Kentucky Derby. Old Forester, a bourbon also made by Brown-Forman, replaced Early Times starting May 2, 2015 as the standard Kentucky Derby whisky for the lower-priced mint juleps.
# Montabon

Montabon (French pronunciation:) is a former commune in the Sarthe department in the region of Pays de la Loire in north-western France. On 1 October 2016, it was merged into the new commune Montval-sur-Loir.
# George Wright (footballer, born 1969)

George Wright (born 22 December 1969) is a South African-born Scottish television presenter, football agent and former professional player who played most of his career as a defender or midfielder for Heart of Midlothian.

## Playing career

Wright started his youth football at Hutchison Vale Boys Club in Edinburgh. He was signed by Premier Division club Hearts in August 1987 and made his first start in the 1989–90 season. Wright scored three goals in total for the Jambos, including the opening goal in a 3–1 victory over Celtic in 1991–92 season in front over 22,000 fans at Tynecastle. He was also part of the Hearts side that won the 1991 Tennnents Sixes. Never a first team regular at Hearts, Wright left Tynecastle in 1995 but failed to hold down a first team place at Falkirk, Livingston or Cowdenbeath and retired from football in 1998 at the age of 28.

## Post football

After his playing career Wright worked in TV, presenting a football show on the local Edinburgh L!VE TV and on Jo Guest In Jamaica on Men & Motors. As of 2010, Wright worked as a football agent.
# Kim Hyun-su (footballer, born February 1973)

Kim Hyun-su (born February 14, 1973) is a South Korean former footballer who last played as a defender.

## Club career

He started his club career with Chunnam Dragons.
At the end of the 2002 season, he moved to Jeonbuk Hyundai Motors. On 9 November 2008, at the halftime of last match of 2008 season, he announced his retirement. He desired to be a coach with Jeonbuk Hyundai Motors.
He was part of the South Korea national football team. He played at 1996 Summer Olympics and 1998 Asian Games.

## Honours
### Club

* 1996: Korean FA Cup winner with Chunnam Dragons
* 2003: Korean FA Cup winner with Jeonbuk Hyundai Motors
* 2005: Korean FA Cup winner with Jeonbuk Hyundai Motors
* 2006: AFC Champions League winner with Jeonbuk Hyundai Motors
# Crocus Technology

Crocus Technology, founded in 2004, was a venture-capital-backed semiconductor startup company developing and manufacturing integrated magnetic field sensors for a variety of applications: Automotive, consumer goods, industrial and medical IoT.

## History

Crocus Technology was founded at Grenoble in 2004, based on research at the Spintec laboratory. It eventually moved its headquarters to Santa Clara, California, but retained its engineering base in Grenoble.
Later in its existence, the company focused its activities entirely on integrated, high-performance magnetic sensors. In 2022, it moved its California Headquarters from Santa Clara to Milpitas.
On October 31, 2023, Allegro MicroSystems completed the acquisition of the company for $420 million in cash.

## Products

The company initially developed its MLU™ (Magnetic Logic Unit™) technology for stand-alone and embedded spintronic MRAM. In 2015, Crocus Technology introduced its first magnetic sensor product based on its technology. The company further sold magnetic field sensors as well as sensors for flexible displays based on the technology.
Crocus offered magnetic switches, magnetic latches and angle sensors that are based on the TMR effect.

## Patents

In intellectual property, the company possesses 154 patents supporting its products, relating to TMR technology, memory and sensor design.

## Joint ventures

On June 18, 2009, Crocus Technology announced a partnership with an integrated circuit specialty foundry Tower Semiconductor. As part of the deal, both companies will dedicate special equipment to Tower’s factory, and Tower will fully manufacture Crocus’ technology in its 200mm Fab2 facility. Tower took a $1.25 million equity position in Crocus.

## Investors

Other investors included Idinvest Partners, CDC Innovation, Enterprises et Patrimonies, Nano Dimension, Sofinnova Partners, Sofinnova Ventures, and Ventech.
# Le Tremblay

Le Tremblay (French pronunciation: ) is a former commune in the Maine-et-Loire department in western France. On 15 December 2016, it was merged into the new commune Ombrée d'Anjou.

## Geography

The river Verzée forms all of the commune's northern border.
# Rafael Jalandoni

Rafael Ledesma Jalandoni (October 24, 1894 – ?) was a Philippine Constabulary officer who served as the 3rd Chief of Staff of the Armed Forces of the Philippines. He was appointed by President Manuel Roxas in 1946 after gaining independence from United States. He retired in 1948.

## Early life

Jalandoni was born in Pontevedra, Negros Occidental to Manuel Jalandoni and Paula Ledesma. He commanded the 3rd PC Regiment in Mindanao and later served as an aide of President Manuel L. Quezon. He was in command of the PC Department of Central Luzon at the start of the Pacific War in 1941.

## World War II

He served during World War II fighting Japanese forces in Southern Luzon and Bataan. He commanded the 3th Infantry (PC) Regiment of the 2nd Regular Division activated in Bataan under the command of MGen. Guillermo Francisco, the concurrent chief of the Philippine Constabulary. He was a POW when the Luzon Force surrendered on April 9, 1942. He endured the Bataan Death March and was imprisoned at Capas Internment Camp. He was released in August of that year along with all Filipino soldiers.

## Post-war and later career

After the war he was appointed by President Sergio Osmeña as the new Chief of Staff of the Philippine Army and promoted to Major General on December 21, 1945 until December 20, 1948. He was succeeded by Brigadier General Mariano Castañeda as Chief of Staff upon his retirement.
In April 28, 1949, Jalandoni accompanied former first Lady Aurora Quezon, widow of former President Manuel L. Quezon on her way to the town of Baler, together with her daughter Maria Aurora (Baby) Quezon, son-in-law Felipe Buencamino III, and grandson to unveil a marker in memory of her late husband. In Bongabon, Nueva Ecija, their vehicle was ambushed by Hukbalahap rebels, leaving Jalandoni as the only survivor.
# Sard Cheena

Sard Cheena is an administrative unit, known as Union council of Swabi District in the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan. Its neighborhood localities are Dobian, Yaqubi and Yar Hussain
District Swabi has 4 Tehsils i.e. Swabi Tehsil, Lahor, Topi Tehsil and Razar. Each Tehsil comprises certain numbers of union councils. There are 56 union councils in district Swabi.
# Sciences Po Journalism School

Sciences Po Journalism School (French: École de journalisme de Sciences Po) is a graduate school of journalism created in 2004 inside Sciences Po in Paris, France.
It is the best journalism school in France according to the latest ranking by the French newspaper Le Figaro in 2022, ahead of the École supérieure de journalisme at the University of Lille and the Centre de formation des journalistes at Panthéon Assas University, in Paris.

## History

In October 2003, the prestigious French semi-public university Sciences Po announced its intention to create a school of journalism the following year, with the aim of offering a "renewed and innovative vision of the requirements of the journalism profession, from a resolutely international perspective".
In September 2004, Sciences Po created the "École de journalisme de Sciences Po", delivering graduate degrees only. According to Ivan Chupin, the creation of a journalism school by a leading semi-public university could be seen at the time as an attempt to subvert the model of professional excellence previously developed by private journalism schools such as the École supérieure de journalisme de Lille (ESJ) and the Centre de formation des journalistes (CFJ). Ironically, these two private J-Schools have since integrated public universities as part of public-private partnerships: the University of Lille for the ESJ and Assas University in Paris for the CFJ.

## Academics
### Teaching

Sciences Po Journalism School is an exclusively graduate program.
It contains two master programs in Journalism:
* a two-year Master in Journalism, which can be followed in French only,
* and a two-year Master in Journalism and International Affairs with Sciences Po's School of International Affairs (PSIA), which can be followed in English only.
Sciences Po Law School also contains a joint master's degree with Columbia University Journalism School and the Paris School of International Affairs (PSIA).

### Student body

28% of its student population are exchange students from abroad (outgoing students going from the whole institute).

## Rankings and performance
### Rankings

In the French national Le Figaro Journalism school ranking:
* 1st of France since 2022

### Performance
## Notable faculty

* Alfred de Montesquiou, contemporary French reporter. A laureate of France's highest journalism prize, the Prix Albert Londres.
# Channel 4 branded TV stations in the United States

The following television stations in the United States brand as channel 4 (though neither using virtual channel 4 nor broadcasting on physical RF channel 4):
* KTKB-LD in Tamuning, Guam
* KVEO-DT2 Brownsville, Texas
* KXJB-LD in Fargo, North Dakota
* WCIV-DT2 in Charleston, South Carolina
* WCYB-DT2 in Bristol, Virginia
* WFTX-TV in Cape Coral, Florida
* WGFL in High Springs, Florida
* WNYA in Pittsfield, Massachusetts
* WOTV in Battle Creek, Michigan
# Akogba

The Akogba Hill, or Oke Akogba is a hill located in Ekinrin-Adde in Kogi State of Northcentral Nigeria.
The hill, also known as Oke Akogba or Or'Oke Akogba, is one of the natural endowments of Ekinrin-Adde. It is a large monolith in the north-west of the Ekinrin-Adde community overlooking the town as well as being the source of the Akogba Spring. Although it is not the only mountain surrounding the community, it is arguably the most prominent at an altitude of about 3500 feet (1050m above sea level). This intrusion of Ekinrin-Adde’s landscape is among a chain of other mountains to the north of Ekinrin-Adde among which are Oroke Kere, Oroke Asi Oroke Kongo and Oroke Ewuta.

## Geology

It is a massive out crop of granite rocks of primitive formation that contains caves which offered protection to the people in the days of intertribal wars. It is from this mountain that Akogba spring took it source. Hence, to the Ekinrin-Adde, the Akogba mountain stands not only as one of the physical geographical phenomenon that dotted the landscape, but also as a monument of faith in unity, strength and unfailing protection and sustenance from the supreme being.

## Festival

Annually in June, which marks the beginning of the year for the Okun people's calendar, thousands of indigene and visitors gather in thousands to hike the Akogba Mountain. Dayo Babalola (a UK based indigene of the Ekinrin-Adde) after due consultation with all stakeholders and like minds. The Akogba Hiking festival and Carnival is one of the biggest hiking event in Kogi state. The hike is an opportunity to explore this nature endowment and showcase the distinguishing characteristics of the diverse landscapes, culture, tradition, and history of Ekinrin-Adde people.
# Khleber Miller Van Zandt

Khleber Miller Van Zandt (November 7, 1836 – March 19, 1930) was a Texas business executive, military officer, and politician.

## Early life

Van Zandt was born on November 7, 1836. His father was Isaac Van Zandt.
Van Zandt attended Franklin College (Nashville) in Tennessee.

## Career

The 1860 census shows that Van Zandt enslaved nine individuals. During the American Civil War of 1861-1865, Van Zandt served in the Confederate States Army. He was captured following the Battle of Fort Donelson and held as a prisoner of war. Van Zandt forced his enslaved man Jack to serve him throughout the war, even while imprisoned. After the war, he was the commander of the trans-Mississippi division of the United Confederate Veterans.
Van Zandt settled in Fort Worth in 1865, and operated a dry-goods business and later became president of both a construction company and a bank, the Fort Worth National Bank.
Van Zandt was a Democrat, and was elected to the Thirteenth Texas Legislature, 1873–74.
Van Zandt has the prime mover of the founding of Confederate Park in Lakeside, Tarrant County, Texas.

## Death

Van Zandt died on March 19, 1930, in Fort Worth, Texas.
# Ulmus parvifolia 'Drake'

The Chinese Elm cultivar Ulmus parvifolia 'Drake' was marketed by the Monrovia Nursery of Azusa, California, first appearing in their 1952–1953 catalogue.

## Description

A small tree, to 30 or 40 ft tall, with upright, spreading branches, the broad crown developing long, overhanging branchlets when older. The leaves are dark green. 'Drake' is also distinguished by having a bark that begins exfoliating at a relatively young age.

## Pests and diseases

The species and its cultivars are highly resistant, but not immune, to Dutch elm disease, and unaffected by the Elm Leaf Beetle Xanthogaleruca luteola.

## Cultivation

'Drake' became the most popular form of U. parvifolia planted in the southern and western states of the United States. It is considered less suitable for planting further north. It has been described as "a poor choice as a street tree as it tends to have a low branching canopy and needs frequent pruning". In Florida it is reported prone to storm damage. One specimen is known to have been introduced to Europe.

## Synonymy

* Ulmus 'Brea': Keeline-Wilcox Nursery, Brea, California, Cat. Winter 1952.

## Accessions
### North America

* U S National Arboretum, Washington, D.C., United States. Acc. no. 36533
* Harry P. Leu Gardens, Orlando, Florida. No accession details available.

### Europe

* Grange Farm Arboretum, Sutton St. James, Spalding, Lincolnshire, UK. One specimen, acc. no. 704.

## Nurseries
### North America

(Widely available)
# Bruno Carotenuto

Bruno Carotenuto (born 8 May 1941) is an Italian actor. He is known for playing Antonio Baxter in A Fistful of Dollars (1964), and Tom Strike in La sceriffa (1959).

## Filmography

* Solo Dios me detendrá (1957)
* Mattino di primavera (1957) as Alberto Morandi
* Legs of Gold (1958)
* Mujeres peligrosas (1958) as 'Tato' Bertuetti
* Gagliardi e pupe (1958) as 'Impiccetta'
* The Law (1959) as Balbo
* Violent Summer (1959) as Giulio
* Il principe fusto (1960)
* The Sheriff (1960) as Tom Strike
* Gioventù di notte (1961) as Gianfranco
* Madame (1961) as Blanchet - un garde
* Desert War (1962) as Cunego
* Ali Baba and the Seven Saracens (1964) as Saracen Leader
* A Fistful of Dollars (1964) as Antonio Baxter
* Sangre en la pradera (1964) as Lopez
* Torneo a muerte (1964) as Saracen Leader
* Napoleone a Firenze (1964)
* Seven Dollars to Kill (1966) as Rosario
# Gorosthaney Sabdhan (film)

Gorosthaney Sabdhan (Bengali: গোরস্থানে সাবধান) is a 2010 Bengali thriller film directed by Sandip Ray based on the novel of the same name by Satyajit Ray. The film was released on 10 December 2010. It is different from most other Feluda stories, in the sense that this story is based on Feluda's hometown Kolkata (Calcutta). Most of Feluda's adventures take place as he and his company go to visit some place in India or outside. Here, however, Calcutta itself is the setting. It is the fourth film of the New Feluda franchise as well as the sequel of Tintorettor Jishu.

## Plot

By accident, more than anything else, the three find themselves beside the grave of Thomas Godwin. The grave was dug up by some miscreants for unknown reasons. The rather colorful history of Mr. Godwin makes Feluda curious to know more about the man. From the diary of Thomas' daughter Charlotte, Feluda finds that a very precious clock went to Thomas' grave with him. To his surprise, Feluda finds that another party knows about this clock and they are trying to get it aided by the letter with them. Thanks to the brilliance of the detective and the help of 'Haripodobabu', the chauffeur of Mr. Ganguli, a new introduction in this book, their plot is foiled.
The Old Calcutta: for a long time, Calcutta was the capital of British India. Just as the story of the Nawabs plays a vital part in 'Badshahi Angti' (based on Lucknow), the story of British families who lived in the former capital of the British Raj, plays a prominent part in this story. Feluda goes to a Christian cemetery, to see the graves of the members of the Godwin family. He goes to Ripon Lane to meet a living member of the family. Later on, he finds that there is an Anglo-Indian branch of the family as well.

## Cast

* Sabyasachi Chakrabarty as Feluda
* Saheb Bhattacharya as Topshe
* Bibhu Bhattacharya as Jatayu
* Dwijen Bandopadhyay as Priyabrata Sikdar
* Dhritiman Chatterjee as Mahadeb Chowdhury
* Subhashish Mukherjee as William Girindranath Biswas
* Haradhan Bandopadhyay As Sidhu Jetha
* Tinnu Anand as Marcus Godwin
* Pradip Mukherjee as Michael Narendranath Biswas
* Tamal Ray Chowdhury as Mr. Arakis
# Mondobhag train collision

The Mondobhag train collision occurred on 12 November 2019 at Mondobhag railway station, Kasba, Bangladesh. Two trains were involved. At least sixteen people were killed and 58 were injured.

## Collision

At 03:00 local time (09:00 UTC) a collision occurred between two trains at Kasba, Bangladesh. The Turna Nishita passenger train bound for Dhaka and hauled by Class 2900 locomotive 2923 collided with the Udayan Express passenger train bound for Chittagong. Three carriages of the Udayan Express were destroyed. Most of the casualties were in those vehicles. At least sixteen people were killed and 100 were injured. Forty people were taken to hospital. It was reported that the Turna Nishita should have been held outside the station to let the Udayan Express pass. It was reported that the driver of the Turna Nishita passed a signal at danger. He was one of three people suspended after the crash.

## Investigation

An investigation was opened into the accident. The committee found that the Loco master of Turna Nishita was responsible for the collision.
# Trémont, Maine-et-Loire

Trémont (French pronunciation: ) is a former commune in the Maine-et-Loire department in western France. On 1 January 2016, it was merged into the new commune of Lys-Haut-Layon.
# HLA-Cw7

HLA-Cw7 (Cw7) is a human leukocyte antigen serotype within HLA-C serotype group. (For more general information on HLA serotypes, please see the article: History and naming of human leukocyte antigens.) Cw7 is determined by the antibody recognition of α$^7$ subset of HLA-Cw α-chains. For the serotype Cw7, the alpha chain are encoded by the HLA-Cw*07 allele group and the β-chain are encoded by B2M locus. Cw7 and Cw*07 are almost synonymous in meaning. Cw7 is more common in West Africa to Ireland. Cw7 in Europe is part of the AH8.1 and HLA B7-DR15-DQ6 haplotypes. The class I region of these supertype is HLA A1-B8 haplotype, HLA A3-B7, HLA-A2-B7 and HLA A24-B7.

## Serotype

Cw7 recognition of some HLA Cw*07 gene products :
| Cw*07 | Cw7 | Sample |
| allele | % | size (N) |
| *0701 | 74 | 304 |
| *0702 | 68 | 976 |
# 1936 Faroese general election

General elections were held in the Faroe Islands on 28 January 1936. The Union Party and the Self-Government Party emerged as the joint-largest parties in the Løgting, both winning 8 of the 24 seats.

## Results

| | Self-Government Party | 2,694 | 34.19 | 8 | 0 |
| | Union Party | 2,654 | 33.68 | 8 | –3 |
| | Social Democratic Party | 1,891 | 24.00 | 6 | +4 |
| | Business Party | 641 | 8.13 | 2 | New |
| Total | Total | 7,880 | 100.00 | 24 | +3 |
| Source: Election Passport (votes) ||||||
# Lignières-la-Carelle

Lignières-la-Carelle (French pronunciation:) is a former commune in the Sarthe department in the region of Pays de la Loire in north-western France. In 2015 it became part of Villeneuve-en-Perseigne, of which it is a delegated commune. Its population was 371 in 2022. As of 2012, there were 162 dwellings in the commune, of which 151 main residences.
# Coffee in Portland, Oregon

Portland, Oregon, in the United States, is known for having an established coffee culture. In February 2012, The New York Times reported that Portland had more than 30 coffee roasters. Comparing Portland's coffee culture to other major cities along the West Coast, Oliver Strand wrote: "Seattle coffee might have more muscle, and San Francisco coffee might have more mystique, but Portland's coffee scene is arguably the country's most intimate. It's also one of the most relaxed."
Portland is noted as a place in which people use coffeehouses as a third place. There is more coffee available in gentrified areas of Portland.

## Coffeehouses and roasters

Coffeehouses have included Barista, Bipartisan Cafe, Botanical Bakeshop, Coffee Time, Either/Or, Prince Coffee, Public Domain Coffee, Push x Pull, Rimsky-Korsakoffee House, Southeast Grind (2009–2019), Spella Caffè, Tōv Coffee, and Wonderwood. Some of Portland's roasters include Case Study Coffee Roasters, Coava Coffee Roasters, Deadstock Coffee, Heart Coffee Roasters, Nossa Familia Coffee, Water Avenue Coffee, and Stumptown Coffee Roasters.
In 2020, former Boston Red Sox player Kevin Youkilis opened his Loma Coffee Company roastery. Their Ethiopian coffee has been awarded the Good Food Award.

## Events

In 2012, the Specialty Coffee Association of America hosted its annual convention, billed as "the largest coffee industry gathering in the world", at the Oregon Convention Center.