OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# 1540 in France

Events from the year 1540 in France

## Incumbents

* Monarch – Francis I

## Events

* January 1 (New Year's Day), Holy Roman Emperor Charles V, at the invite of king Frances I, visits Paris for the first and only time and stays for 2 months.
* June 1, Edict of Fontainebleau was issued by King Francis I branding Protestants as heretics and condemned to death.

## Births

* August 5 - Joseph Justus Scaliger, French-Italian religious leader and scholar. (d.1609)

### Date Unknown

* Georgette de Montenay, French author (b.1581)
* Jean de Serres, French historian (b.1598)
* François Viète, French mathematician (d.1603)

## Deaths

* August 20 - Guillaume Budé, French scholar (b.1467)
# 2014 Delray Beach International Tennis Championships

The 2014 Delray Beach International Tennis Championships is a professional tennis tournament played on hard courts. It is the 22nd edition of the tournament, and was part of the World Tour 250 series of the 2014 ATP World Tour. It took place in Delray Beach, Florida in the United States between February 17 and February 23, 2013. Seventh-seeded Marin Čilić won the singles title.

## Singles main-draw entrants
### Seeds

| Country | Player | Rank$^1$ | Seed |
| GER | Tommy Haas | 12 | 1 |
| USA | John Isner | 13 | 2 |
| JPN | Kei Nishikori | 16 | 3 |
| RSA | Kevin Anderson | 22 | 4 |
| CAN | Vasek Pospisil | 25 | 5 |
| ESP | Feliciano López | 26 | 6 |
| CRO | Marin Čilić | 37 | 7 |
| AUS | Lleyton Hewitt | 40 | 8 |
* Rankings are as of February 10, 2014.

### Other entrants

The following players received wildcards into the singles main draw:
* Marcos Baghdatis
* Ryan Harrison
* Jack Sock
The following players received entry from the qualifying draw:
* Gastão Elias
* Steve Johnson
* Wayne Odesnik
* Rhyne Williams
The following player received entry as a lucky loser:
* Samuel Groth

### Withdrawals
#### Before the tournament

* Brian Baker
* Vasek Pospisil (back injury)
* Janko Tipsarević

### Retirements

* Alejandro Falla (back injury)
* Ivo Karlović (stomach virus)
* Lu Yen-hsun (neck injury)
* Kei Nishikori (left hip injury)
* Lleyton Hewitt (shoulder injury)

## Doubles main-draw entrants
### Seeds

| Country | Player | Country | Player | Rank$^1$ | Seed |
| USA | Bob Bryan | USA | Mike Bryan | 2 | 1 |
| USA | Eric Butorac | RSA | Raven Klaasen | 64 | 2 |
| MEX | Santiago González | USA | Scott Lipsky | 71 | 3 |
| USA | Nicholas Monroe | GER | Simon Stadler | 107 | 4 |
* Rankings are as of February 10, 2014.

### Other entrants

The following pairs received wildcards into the doubles main draw:
* Ryan Harrison / Jack Sock
* Adrian Mannarino / Michael Russell
The following pair received entry as alternates:
* Sekou Bangoura / Vahid Mirzadeh

### Withdrawals
#### Before the tournament

* Lu Yen-hsun (neck injury)

#### During the tournament

* Benjamin Becker (shoulder injury)
* Tomasz Bednarek (stomach virus)

## Finals
### Singles

* Marin Čilić defeated Kevin Anderson, 7–6$^{(8–6)}$, 6–7$^{(7–9)}$, 6–4

### Doubles

* Bob Bryan / Mike Bryan defeated František Čermák / Mikhail Elgin, 6–2, 6–3
# Ángel Martín Taboas

Ángel Menuel Martín Taboas (June 18, 1918 – October 27, 2023) was an Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of Puerto Rico, appointed by Governor Luis A. Ferré in 1971, after having served as Secretary of the Puerto Rico Department of the Treasury, or "Hacienda".

## Biography

Born in Corozal, Puerto Rico, Martín Taboas obtained a bachelor's degree in economics in 1939 and an MBA in 1940, both from the Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania. After graduating from the Army ROTC he went in 1940 to active duty in the United States Army, and was sent to Fort Benning for advanced officer school. He served as Military Aide to Governor Rexford Tugwell during World War II and actually lived in the Governor's Mansion, "La Fortaleza". After the war, he continued in government service and obtained his law degree in 1953 from the Tulane University Law School.
Martín Taboas served as Secretary of Treasury of Puerto Rico from 1970 until 1971.
Martín Taboas was appointed to the Supreme Court of Puerto Rico and served as an Associate Justice for eleven years until his retirement in 1982.
Married to the former Carmen Viola García, he was the father of University of Puerto Rico law professor and former Senator Fernando Martín, the Executive President of the Puerto Rican Independence Party (PIP).
Martín Taboas turned 100 in June 2018, and died on October 27, 2023, at the age of 105. He was buried at the Puerto Rico National Cemetery in Bayamón, Puerto Rico
# Felicjanów, Koło County

Felicjanów is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Osiek Mały, within Koło County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland. It lies approximately 3 kilometres (2 mi) south-east of Osiek Mały, 8 km (5 mi) north of Koło, and 117 km (73 mi) east of the regional capital Poznań.
# Shigeo Sugiura

Shigeo Sugiura (杉浦 重雄, Sugiura Shigeo, 10 May 1917 – 10 April 1988) was a Japanese freestyle swimmer. At the 1936 Olympics he won a gold medal in the 4 × 200 m freestyle relay, setting a new world record.
# Jemma Rose

Jemma Helen Rose (born 19 January 1992) is a former English footballer who plays for FA Women's National League South club Plymouth Argyle as a central defender. She has represented England, making her debut at senior level in November 2015. Rose was named the FA Women's Young Player of the Year in 2011.

## Club career

Rose progressed through the Centre of Excellence at Plymouth Argyle. On turning 16 in January 2008 she was able to play for the senior Plymouth Argyle Ladies team in the South West Combination Women's Football League.
At the end of that season Rose left to take up a two-year scholarship at the FA Player Development Centre at Loughborough University. During the first year of the course she was attached to Bristol Academy, then played with Birmingham City Ladies in 2009–10.
After finishing her course at Loughborough, Rose decided to leave Birmingham City and enrol on a sports science and coaching degree at UCP Marjon. She rejoined Bristol Academy and commuted from home in Plymouth to play and train with the FA WSL club.
In the 2011 FA WSL season, Rose's performances won the Young Player of the Year at the FA Women's Awards. She also collected the Goal of the Season award for a long range free kick scored in Bristol's 2–1 win at Doncaster Rovers Belles.
Rose played for Bristol in the 2011–12 UEFA Women's Champions League. In the first leg of the tie against Energy Voronezh, played at Ashton Gate, she was sent off for handballing on the goal line. Pamela Conti scored the resultant penalty kick to equalise Jessica Fishlock's opening goal.
On 12 December 2014, Rose signed for Arsenal. In 2016 Rose was party to a pub brawl at Pride in London, sparked by a rival footballer flirting with her then girlfriend.

## International career

Rose captained England at Under–17 level. In November 2008 she was part of the England squad which achieved fourth place at the 2008 FIFA U-17 Women's World Cup in New Zealand. Rose appeared in one game, as a late substitute for Lucy Bronze in the third place play-off against Germany.
After progressing through Under–19 level, Rose was called up to an Under–23 training camp in November 2011.
In January 2012 Rose was named in the provisional 150 player long list for the Team GB squad at the 2012 Olympics. Due to good form, Rose was considered by club manager Mark Sampson and teammate Jess Fishlock to be in contention for a place in the final squad.
In July 2013 Rose helped Great Britain to a gold medal in the 2013 Summer Universiade in Kazan, Russia. Rose had been consistently overlooked by England and Great Britain Olympic coach Hope Powell, but when Sampson replaced Powell he named Rose in his first senior squad.
Rose won her first senior cap in November 2015, as a late substitute in England's 1–0 UEFA Women's Euro 2017 qualifying win over Bosnia and Herzegovina at Ashton Gate, Bristol in torrential rain.
Rose was allotted 194 when the FA announced their legacy numbers scheme to honour the 50th anniversary of England's inaugural international.
# Ovidiu Sterian

Ovidiu George Sterian (born 8 March 2004) is a Romanian professional footballer who plays as a centre back for German lower leagues club TSV Bernhausen.
# Waller, Washington

Waller is a rural census-designated place (CDP) in Pierce County, Washington, United States. The population was 8,189 at the 2020 census. The population has seen significant growth in the last decade.

## Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP has a total area of 9.2 square miles (24.0 km$^2$), of which, 9.2 square miles (23.9 km$^2$) of it is land and 0.04 square miles (0.1 km$^2$) of it (0.43%) is water.

## Demographics

As of the census of 2000, there were 9,200 people, 3,585 households, and 2,505 families living in the CDP. Waller, Washington is rural with many farmlands. The population density was 999.0 people per square mile (385.7/km$^2$). There were 3,772 housing units at an average density of 409.6/sq mi (158.1/km$^2$). The racial makeup of the CDP was 89.00% White, 1.53% African American, 2.07% Native American, 2.09% Asian, 0.16% Pacific Islander, 1.82% from other races, and 3.34% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 4.33% of the population.
There were 3,585 households, out of which 30.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 57.4% were married couples living together, 8.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 30.1% were non-families. 24.0% of all households were made up of individuals, and 10.4% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.55 and the average family size was 3.04.
In the CDP, the age distribution of the population shows 24.4% under the age of 18, 7.1% from 18 to 24, 26.9% from 25 to 44, 28.0% from 45 to 64, and 13.6% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 40 years. For every 100 females, there were 97.9 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 96.8 males.
The median income for a household in the CDP was $47,350, and the median income for a family was $56,164. Males had a median income of $41,471 versus $28,816 for females. The per capita income for the CDP was $21,259. About 5.5% of families and 8.2% of the population were below the poverty line, including 10.9% of those under age 18 and 7.0% of those age 65 or over.

## Education

Most of Waller is in the Puyallup School District while a portion is in the Franklin Pierce School District.
The Franklin Pierce portion of Waller is zoned to Franklin Pierce High School.
Chief Leschi Schools, affiliated with the Bureau of Indian Education, is in Waller CDP.
# 1953 in archaeology

Below are notable events in archaeology that occurred in 1953.

## Excavations

* German excavations at Uruk, Iraq resume.

## Finds

* Banpo, a group of 6,500-year-old Neolithic settlements on the eastern outskirts of the Chinese city of Xi'an.
* "Cave of Letters" at Nahal Hever in the Judaean Desert (with correspondence from the Bar Kokhba revolt of ca. 132–136 CE) identified.
* al-Khader Phoenician arrowheads.
* Jerusalem ossuaries found stored in a cave on the Mount of Olives near Jerusalem by Franciscans.
* The Narsaq stick is found in Greenland, the first example of Viking Age runic inscriptions found in the country.
* 1st century Roman leather bikini briefs found in the City of London.

## Events

* November 21: Piltdown Man is shown to be a hoax (first presented by Charles Dawson in 1912).

## Publications

* O. G. S. Crawford - Archaeology in the Field (Dent).
* B. H. St.J. O'Neil - Castles: an introduction to the castles of England and Wales (HMSO).
* Gordon R. Willey - Prehistoric Settlement Patterns in the Virú Valley, Perú (Bureau of American Ethnology).

## Births

* Mensun Bound, Falkland Islands-born maritime archaeologist
* Arlen F. Chase, American archaeologist whose work focuses on Mesoamerica

## Deaths

* March 24: Félix-Marie Abel, French biblical archaeologist (b. 1878)
# Dooley Briscoe

Captain Arthur Wellesley "Dooley" Briscoe MC (6 February 1911 – 22 April 1941) was a South African cricketer who played in two Test matches, one in 1935–36 and the other in 1938–39.
Briscoe was born at Johannesburg, Transvaal, and was educated at King Edward VII School. A batsman, he played domestic first-class cricket for Transvaal from 1931–32 to 1939–40, scoring six centuries. He was the leading run-scorer in the 1934–35 South African season, when Transvaal won the Currie Cup, with 592 runs at an average of 84.57, and his highest first-class score of 191 for Transvaal in the victory over Griqualand West.
Briscoe played in two Test matches, making his début in the second Test against the touring Australians at his home ground, Old Wanderers in Johannesburg, in December 1935. Despite having achieved some success in domestic cricket, he scored only 15 and 16, and he was dropped for the remainder of the five-match series. He played his second Test against the touring English team in the drawn second Test at Newlands, Cape Town in December 1938/January 1939. He was out for two, and was dropped again.
He played his last first-class match in January 1940. He joined the 1st Battalion of the Transvaal Scottish Regiment, and served in East Africa alongside fellow cricketers Bruce Mitchell and Ronnie Grieveson, fighting the Italians in Somaliland and Abyssinia. He was awarded the Military Cross for his actions in Huberta and Ionte (Yoontoy) in Italian Somaliland, and was killed in action near Dessie in Ethiopia.
# Paul Sarah

Paul Sarah (born 19 December 1953) is a former Australian rules footballer who played as a rover and forward-pocket with the Geelong Football Club and Richmond Football Club in the VFL.
He notably kicked 255 VFL goals during his career, originally playing 128 senior games with Geelong between 1972 and 1979 and winning their Reserve's Best and Fairest in 1975, before joining Richmond in 1980 till the end of 1983.
His Richmond career is highlighted by his winning goal after the siren in 1981 for Richmond against St. Kilda at Moorabbin.
# Darja Švajger

Darja Švajger (born 16 June 1965 in Maribor, SR Slovenia, SFR Yugoslavia) is one of Slovenia's most popular singers, best known for having represented her country in the Eurovision Song Contest on two occasions.

## Early life

Music entered Švajger's life when she was still a child. After finishing secondary school, she entered the College of Music and attended art classes in Graz, Austria, where she studied classical solo singing and jazz. In 1997, she graduated magna cum laude. Already during her studies she had started performing as a solo vocalist with various bands and symphony orchestras. Since 1992 she has been engaged in several projects of the Slovene National Theatre in Maribor. In 1993, the international jury of the Melodies of the Sea and the Sun pop music festival, held in Koper, awarded her first prize in the Slovenian section of the international category. Her first album, In the Arms of the Night, soon followed.

## Eurovision 1995

The year 1995 was of great importance to Švajger. She represented represented Slovenia in the Eurovision Song Contest in Dublin, performing the song "Prisluhni mi" (Listen to Me) by Primoc Peterca and Saso Fajon. The ballad achieved seventh place: Slovenia's best ever result to the contest. Švajger won the 1995 and 1996 Pop Singer of the Year awards in Slovenia. In the following years, she became very active and her second album, Moments, was released in 1998.

## Eurovision 1999

In 1999, Švajger again won the Slovene national selection for Eurovision and therefore was selected to represent the country in the Eurovision Song Contest held in Jerusalem. Peterca and Fajon again wrote a ballad for her, "For A Thousand Years". The composer stated that he had been inspired by the city of New York during his four-month stay there. Slovene broadcaster RTVSLO had high hopes and indeed the song was in first place at the beginning of the voting; it even got a highest score of 12 points from Ireland and Croatia. The song finally scored a total of 50 points and was ranked 11th among the 23 entries.

## Albums

* 1994: V objemu noči
* 1995: Prisluhni mi
* 1998: Trenutki
* 1999: Še tisoč let
* 2001: Plameni
* 2005: Najlepše uspešnice
* 2008: Moji obrazi
* 2013: Moji obrazi

## Official music videos

* 1995: Prisluhni mi
* 1999: Še tisoč let / For a Thousand Years
* 2014: Sončen dan
* 2015: En svet
# Aaron Fara

Aaron Fara (born 21 June 1997) is an Austrian retired judoka. He holds a rank of Sandan.

## Judo career

Fara's home club is the JC Wimpassing. In 2013 he passed the Shodan exam. In 2015 he moved to the Galaxy Judo Tigers in Perchtoldsdorf. The Bad Erlach native completed an apprenticeship as a masseur and attended the vocational school for hair and body care in Vienna. In 2017 he returned to the JC Wimpassing. In September 2016 he won the European Junior Championship title in Málaga.
In October 2021, he became national champion in the adult category in the weight class up to 100 kilograms for the first time, after having been Austrian champion three times as a junior. Fara won his first medal at a Judo World Tour event in October 2018, when he finished third in the Grand Prix Cancún (Mexico). In 2023, he finished second at the Grand Slam Tashkent at the beginning of March, and just under a month later he achieved his first tournament victory at a World Tour event at the Grand Slam in Antalya. At the 2024 Grand Prix Linz, he sustained a meniscus injury.
He took part in the 2024 Olympic Games in both the ‍–‍100 kg weight class and in the mixed team (together with Katharina Tanzer, Lubjana Piovesana, Michaela Polleres, Samuel Gaßner and Wachid Borchashvili). In the individual competition, he was defeated in the first round by defending Olympic champion Aaron Wolf from Japan. Fara and Austria lost the first encounter in the mixed team competition against Germany 1:4 and finished in ninth place.
For his participation in the Olympic Games, he was awarded the third Dan by Judo Austria.

## Awards

* Austria's Male Judoka of the Year 2023
# Nicolae Oaidă

Nicolae Oaidă (9 April 1933 – 18 January 2025) was a Romanian footballer and manager.

## Club career

Oaidă was born in Bod, Brașov on 9 April 1933 and started playing football in 1946 at the youth center of local club, Steagul Roșu, later in 1950 moving to neighboring club, Locomotiva. He made his Divizia A debut on 16 May 1954 playing for Dinamo Brașov in a 3–0 loss in front of Locomotiva Timișoara. After one season at Dinamo Brașov, Oaidă went to play for two seasons at Dinamo Bacău, managing to help the team earn a promotion to the first league in his first season spent there.
In 1957 he went to play for Progresul București, his first performance being the reaching of the 1957–58 Cupa României, being used all the minutes by coach Ioan Lupaș all the minutes in the 1–0 loss in front of Știința Timișoara. In the following season he scored a personal record of 14 goals. Under the guidance of coach Augustin Botescu, Oaidă opened the score in the 2–0 victory against Dinamo Obor București in the 1960 Cupa României final, which helped Progresul win the first trophy in the club's history.
During his 12 seasons spent at the club, Progresul's best finish was a third place in the 1961–62 season but also suffered a relegation in the 1964–65 season but he stayed with the club, helping it promote back to the first league after one season.
Oaidă's last Divizia A appearance took place on 15 June 1969, playing Progresul in a 1–0 loss with Farul Constanța, having a total of 236 matches played and 79 goals scored in the competition, also making two appearances for Progresul in the preliminary round of the 1961–62 European Cup Winners' Cup as the team got eliminated by Leixões after a 2–1 aggregate loss.

## International career

Oaidă played six games at international level for Romania, making his debut on 14 September 1958 under coach Augustin Botescu in a 3–2 away loss in front of East Germany. He played in the two games against Turkey at the Euro 1960 qualifiers, in the first match he opened the score in a 3–0 home victory in Bucharest on the 23 August Stadium. He also appeared once for Romania's Olympic team at the 1960 Summer Olympics qualifiers.

## Personal life and death

In 2008, he received the title of honorary president of Progresul București, on the occasion of his 75th birthday, in recognition of his entire activity at the club from Cotroceni.
Oaidă died on 18 January 2025, at the age of 91.

## Career statistics

    Scores and results list Romania's goal tally first, score column indicates score after each Oaidă goal.
List of international goals scored by Nicolae Oaidă :
| No. | Date | Venue | Opponent | Score | Result | Competition |
| 1 | 2 November 1958 | Stadionul 23 August, Bucharest, Romania | Turkey | 1–0 | 3–0 | 1960 European Nations' Cup qualifying |

## Honours
### Player

Dinamo Bacău
* Divizia B: 1955
Progresul București
* Divizia B: 1965–66
* Cupa României: 1959–60, runner-up 1957–58
# Warangal train crash

The Warangal train crash occurred on 2 July 2003 in the city of Warangal, Andhra Pradesh, India.
The Golconda Express passenger service from Guntur to Secunderabad was scheduled to stop at Warangal station mid-morning, but the driver failed to halt the train. He claimed that the brakes stopped working long before the service arrived at Warangal, and that his train was supposed to have been put onto a loop line around the station until the problem was fixed. This was done, but due to the speed, it jumped over the loop line and onto the road below the bridge situated just after the station as the driver lost control. The engine and two carriages broke through a concrete barrier and fell to the crowded street below, crushing several cars, market stalls and rickshaws.
The crash killed 22 and left more than 110 injured, some very seriously. Thirteen of the dead had been train passengers, the others people who had been in the streets below. Rescue work was severely hampered by the congested nature of the streets as well as heavy rainfall. Locals were able to pull many of the less seriously injured to safety before the emergency services finally arrived. The families of the dead were paid 100,000 rupees, more than is usual in Indian railway crashes.
The problem was believed to be the result of faulty brakes and poor communication between the train and the officials at Warangal station, neither of whom understood the full situation. The heavy rains compounded the problem, by reducing the friction of the rails and making it easier for the driver to lose control.
# 2014 Napa Valley Challenger

The 2014 Napa Valley Challenger was a professional tennis tournament played on hard courts. It was the second edition of the tournament which was part of the 2014 ATP Challenger Tour. It took place in Napa, California, United States, between 22 and 28 September 2014.

## Singles main-draw entrants
### Seeds

| Country | Player | Rank$^1$ | Seed |
| USA | Sam Querrey | 52 | 1 |
| USA | Tim Smyczek | 102 | 2 |
| CYP | Marcos Baghdatis | 107 | 3 |
| USA | Bradley Klahn | 118 | 4 |
| CAN | Peter Polansky | 122 | 5 |
| USA | Michael Russell | 124 | 6 |
| USA | Denis Kudla | 125 | 7 |
| CAN | Frank Dancevic | 147 | 8 |
* $^1$ Rankings are as of September 15, 2014.

### Other entrants

The following players received wildcards into the singles main draw:
* Sam Querrey
* Marcos Giron
* Dennis Novikov
* Matt Seeberger
The following players received entry from the qualifying draw:
* Nils Langer
* Julian Lenz
* Daniel Nguyen
* Frederik Nielsen

## Champions
### Singles

* Sam Querrey def. Tim Smyczek, 6–3, 6–1

### Doubles

* Peter Polansky / Adil Shamasdin def. Bradley Klahn / Tim Smyczek, 7–6$^{(7–0)}$, 6–1