# 31st Primetime Emmy Awards

The 31st Primetime Emmy Awards ceremony was held on Sunday, September 9, 1979. The ceremony was broadcast on the ABC. It was hosted by Henry Winkler and Cheryl Ladd. This ceremony is remembered for problems with the Pasadena Civic Auditorium's air-conditioning.
The top shows of the night were Taxi, which pulled an upset in the Outstanding Comedy Series field when it beat All in the Family's final season, and Lou Grant, which received 12 major nominations and won two awards including Outstanding Drama Series.
For the first time, most of the Miniseries and Television Movie Categories were merged into one, this would become the standard for later ceremonies, culminating with the TV Movie and Miniseries Program Categories combining in 2011. For this year only, the comedy and variety categories were combined in acting, directing and writing. This combination would not stick, and the traditional categories returned the next year.

## Winners and nominees
### Programs

Programs :
| Outstanding Comedy Series Taxi (ABC) All in the Family (CBS) Barney Miller (ABC) M*A*S*H (CBS) Mork & Mindy (ABC) | Outstanding Drama Series Lou Grant (CBS) The Paper Chase (NBC) The Rockford Files (NBC) |
| Outstanding Limited Series Roots: The Next Generations (ABC) Backstairs at the White House (NBC) Blind Ambition (CBS) | Outstanding Drama or Comedy Special Friendly Fire (ABC) Dummy (CBS) First, You Cry (CBS) The Jericho Mile (ABC) Summer of My German Soldier (NBC) |
| Outstanding Comedy-Variety or Music Program Steve & Eydie Celebrate Irving Berlin (NBC) Arthur Fiedler: Just Call Me Maestro (PBS) The Muppet Show (Syndicated) Saturday Night Live (NBC) Shirley MacLaine at the Lido (CBS) ||

### Acting
#### Lead performances

Acting :
| Outstanding Lead Actor in a Comedy Series Carroll O'Connor as Archie Bunker in All in the Family (CBS) Alan Alda as Hawkeye Pierce in M*A*S*H (CBS) Judd Hirsch as Alex Reiger in Taxi (ABC) Hal Linden as Capt. Barney Miller in Barney Miller (ABC) Robin Williams as Mork in Mork & Mindy (ABC) | Outstanding Lead Actress in a Comedy Series Ruth Gordon as Dee Wilcox in Taxi (ABC) (Episode: "Sugar Mama") Katherine Helmond as Jessica Tate in Soap (ABC) Linda Lavin as Alice Hyatt in Alice (CBS) Isabel Sanford as Louise Jefferson in The Jeffersons (CBS) Jean Stapleton as Edith Bunker in All in the Family (CBS) |
| Outstanding Lead Actor in a Drama Series Ron Leibman as Martin Kazinsky in Kaz (CBS) Edward Asner as Lou Grant in Lou Grant (CBS) James Garner as Jim Rockford in The Rockford Files (NBC) Jack Klugman as Dr. Quincy in Quincy, M.E. (NBC) | Outstanding Lead Actress in a Drama Series Mariette Hartley as Dr. Caroline Fields in The Incredible Hulk (CBS) (Episode: "Married") Barbara Bel Geddes as Eleanor Southworth Ewing Farlow in Dallas (CBS) Rita Moreno as Rita Capkovic in The Rockford Files (NBC) (Episode: "Rosendahl and Gilda Stern are Dead") Sada Thompson as Kate Lawrence in Family (ABC) |
| Outstanding Lead Actor in a Limited Series or a Special Peter Strauss as Larry "Rain" Murphy in The Jericho Mile (ABC) Ned Beatty as Gene Mullen in Friendly Fire (ABC) Louis Gossett Jr. as Houseman Levi Mercer in Backstairs at the White House (NBC) Kurt Russell as Elvis Presley in Elvis (ABC) | Outstanding Lead Actress in a Limited Series or a Special Bette Davis as Lucy Mason in Strangers: The Story of a Mother and Daughter (CBS) Carol Burnett as Peg Mullen in Friendly Fire (NBC) Olivia Cole as Maggie Rogers in Backstairs at the White House (NBC) Katharine Hepburn as Miss Lilly Moffat in The Corn Is Green (CBS) Mary Tyler Moore as Betty Rollin in First, You Cry (CBS) |

#### Supporting performances

| Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Comedy or Comedy-Variety or Music Series Robert Guillaume as Benson DuBois in Soap (ABC) Gary Burghoff as Radar O'Reilly in M*A*S*H (CBS) Danny DeVito as Louie De Palma in Taxi (ABC) Max Gail as Det. Stan Wojciehowicz in Barney Miller (ABC) Harry Morgan as Sherman T. Potter in M*A*S*H (CBS) | Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Comedy or Comedy-Variety or Music Series Sally Struthers as Gloria Bunker-Stivic in All in the Family (CBS) (Episode: "California, Here We Are") Polly Holiday as Florence Jean Castleberry in Alice (CBS) Marion Ross as Marion Cunningham in Happy Days (CBS) Loretta Swit as Margaret Houlihan in M*A*S*H (CBS) |
| Outstanding Continuing Performance by a Supporting Actor in a Drama Series Stuart Margolin as Evelyn "Angel" Martin in The Rockford Files (NBC) Mason Adams as Charlie Hume in Lou Grant (CBS) Noah Beery, Jr. as Joseph Rockford in The Rockford Files (NBC) Joe Santos as Det. Dennis Becker in The Rockford Files (NBC) Robert Walden as Joe Rossi in Lou Grant (CBS) | Outstanding Continuing Performance by a Supporting Actress in a Drama Series Kristy McNichol as Letitia Lawrence in Family (ABC) Linda Kelsey as Billie Newman in Lou Grant (CBS) Nancy Marchand as Margaret Pynchon in Lou Grant (CBS) |
| Outstanding Supporting Actor in a Limited Series or a Special Marlon Brando as George Lincoln Rockwell in Roots: The Next Generations (ABC) (Episode: "Part VII") Ed Flanders as President Calvin Coolidge in Backstairs at the White House (NBC) (Episode: "Book Two") Al Freeman, Jr. as Malcolm X in Roots: The Next Generations (ABC) (Episode: "Part VII") Robert Vaughn as President Woodrow Wilson in Backstairs at the White House (NBC) (Episode: "Book One") Paul Winfield as Dr. Horace Huguley in Roots: The Next Generations (ABC) (Episode: "Part V") | Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Limited Series or a Special Esther Rolle as Ruth in Summer of My German Soldier (NBC) Ruby Dee as Queen Haley in Roots: The Next Generations (ABC) Colleen Dewhurst as Mrs. O'Neil in Silent Victory: The Kitty O'Neil Story (CBS) Eileen Heckart as Eleanor Roosevelt in Backstairs at the White House (NBC) Celeste Holm as Florence Harding on Backstairs at the White House (NBC) |

### Directing

Directing :
| Outstanding Directing in a Comedy or Comedy-Variety or Music Series Barney Miller (ABC): "The Harris Incident" – Noam Pitlik All in the Family (CBS): "California, Here We Are, Part II" – Paul Bogart M*A*S*H (CBS): "Dear Sis" – Alan Alda M*A*S*H (CBS): "Point of View" – Charles S. Dubin Soap (ABC): "Episode #27" – Jay Sandrich | Outstanding Directing in a Drama Series The White Shadow (CBS): "Pilot" – Jackie Cooper Lou Grant (CBS): "Murder" – Mel Damski Lou Grant (CBS): "Prisoner" – Gene Reynolds Lou Grant (CBS): "Schools" – Burt Brinckerhoff |
| Outstanding Directing in a Limited Series or a Special Friendly Fire (ABC) – David Greene Les Misérables (CBS) – Glenn Jordan Silent Victory: The Kitty O'Neil Story (CBS) – Lou Antonio ||

### Writing

Writing :
| Outstanding Writing in a Comedy or Comedy-Variety or Music Series M*A*S*H (CBS): "Inga" – Alan Alda All in the Family (CBS): "California, Here We Are - Part II" – Milt Josefsberg, Phil Sharp, Bob Schiller and Bob Weiskopf M*A*S*H (CBS): "Point of View" – Ken Levine and David Isaacs Saturday Night Live (NBC): "Host - Richard Benjamin" Taxi (ABC): "Blind Date" – Michael Leeson | Outstanding Writing in a Drama Series Lou Grant (CBS): "Dying" – Michele Gallery Lou Grant (CBS): "Marathon" – Gene Reynolds Lou Grant (CBS): "Vet" – Leon Tokatyan The Paper Chase (CBS): "The Late Mr. Hart" – James Bridges |
| Outstanding Writing in a Limited Series or a Special The Jericho Mile (ABC) – Story by : Patrick J. Nolan Screenplay by : Patrick J. Nolan and Michael Mann Backstairs at the White House (NBC): "Book One" – Paul Dubov and Gwen Bagni Friendly Fire (ABC) – Fay Kanin Roots: The Next Generations (ABC): "Part I" – Ernest Kinoy Summer of My German Soldier (NBC) – Jane-Howard Hammerstein ||

## Most major nominations

Networks with multiple major nominations :
| Network | Number of nominations |
| CBS | 46 |
| ABC | 30 |
| NBC | 23 |
Programs with multiple major nominations :
| Program | Category | Network | Number of nominations |
| Lou Grant | Drama | CBS | 12 |
| M*A*S*H | Comedy | CBS | 9 |
| Backstairs at the White House | Limited | CBS | 8 |
| All in the Family | Comedy | CBS | 6 |
| The Rockford Files | Drama | NBC | 6 |
| Roots: The Next Generations | Limited | ABC | 6 |
| Friendly Fire | Special | ABC | 5 |
| Taxi | Comedy | ABC | 5 |
| Barney Miller | Comedy | ABC | 4 |
| The Jericho Mile | Special | ABC | 3 |
| Soap | Comedy | ABC | 3 |
| Summer of My German Soldier | Special | NBC | 3 |
| Alice | Comedy | CBS | 2 |
| Family | Drama | ABC | 2 |
| First, You Cry | Special | CBS | 2 |
| Mork & Mindy | Comedy | ABC | 2 |
| The Paper Chase | Drama | NBC | 2 |
| Saturday Night Live | Variety | NBC | 2 |
| Silent Victory: The Kitty O'Neil Story | Special | CBS | 2 |

## Most major awards

Networks with multiple major awards :
| Network | Number of Awards |
| ABC | 11 |
| CBS | 9 |
| NBC | 3 |
Programs with multiple major awards :
| Program | Category | Network | Number of Awards |
| All in the Family | Comedy | CBS | 2 |
| Friendly Fire | Special | ABC | 2 |
| The Jericho Mile | Special | ABC | 2 |
| Lou Grant | Drama | CBS | 2 |
| Roots: The Next Generations | Miniseries | ABC | 2 |
| Taxi | Comedy | ABC | 2 |

### Notes

* 1 2 "Major" constitutes the categories listed above: Program, Acting, Directing, and Writing. Does not include the technical categories.