OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Anton Ullrich

Johannes Anton Ullrich (1826–1895) was a German industrialist, inventor, and co-founder of the "Gebrüder Ullrich" in the Rhineland-Palatinate.

## Life

Anton Ullrich was born on the 30 August 1826 in the small village of Maikammer, Germany. He was the youngest son of an international merchant, Leonhard Ullrich, and his wife Regina Damm. Anton Ullrich worked in his father's store, before founding the "Gebrüder Ullrich" with his younger brother Franz Ullrich. In 1851 Anton Ullrich invented the folding ruler, and in 1887 obtained the patent for the springed hinge of the folding ruler. The "Gebrüder Ullrich" company expanded quickly and later built another factory site in the neighbouring village of Kirrweiler.

## Factory sites

* Annweiler am Trifels, Germany
* Bellheim, Germany
* Châlons sur Marne, France
* Kirrweiler, Germany
* Maikammer, Germany
* Schifferstadt, Germany
# Psychedelic Medicine

Psychedelic Medicine is a quarterly peer-reviewed medical journal on the use of serotonergic psychedelics as therapeutic agents in medicine. Its editors-in-chief are Peter Hendricks (University of Alabama at Birmingham) and Charles D. Nichols (Louisiana State University). The journal was established in 2023 and is published by Mary Ann Liebert. It is the first medical journal to be focused exclusively on psychedelics.
# Love Marriage (TV series)

Love Marriage is a Hindi-language television series that aired on Zee TV channel in 2002. The series highlights the interesting relations in an urban society. The series is an Indian version of American television series Sex and the City.

## Synopsis

A story told through 4 beautiful young women, who driven by circumstances, land in Bombay with the hope of realising their dreams, "Love Marriage". They start to live together making adjustments and compromises they hadn’t planned for. As they begin to settle, their professional lives take off in different directions. However, when the line between their professional and personal lives starts to blur, the real drama begins.

## Cast

* Aditi Ghorpade as Anu
* Kanchan Mirchandani as Meera
* Sheeba Chaddha as Sonali
* Tisca Chopra as Kiran
* Apara Mehta as Mrs. Dixit
* Mamik Singh as Ravi Shah
* Kushal Punjabi
* Atul Kumar
* Pracheen Chauhan
* Tuhina Vohra
* Meghna Malik
* Sunil Mattoo
* Shashi Puri
* Aamir Dalvi
* Sanjay Gandhi
* Rahul Vora
* Raman Trikha
# Oldstone Conference

The Oldstone Conference of 11 to 14 April 1949 was the third of three postwar conferences held to discuss quantum physics; arranged for the National Academy of Sciences by J. Robert Oppenheimer, who was again chairman. It followed the Shelter Island Conference of 1947 and the Pocono Conference of 1948. There were 24 participants; new participants were Robert Christie, Freeman Dyson (whose writings explained Feynman’s ideas), George Placzek, and Hideki Yukawa.
Held at Oldstone-on-the-Hudson in Peekskill, New York, the main talking-point was Richard Feynman’s approach to quantum electrodynamics (QED); Feynman was now (at 30) the leading physicist of his generation.
# Pavel Medynský

Pavel Medynský (born 28 October 1964) is a Czech football manager, who managed Bohemians 1905 in the 2011–12 Czech First League.
He joined Bohemians 1905 in 2008 as assistant coach and was promoted in May 2011, when he was announced as the new manager, replacing the outgoing Pavel Hoftych. Although Bohemians made a good start to the 2011–12 Czech First League, reaching second place, the team subsequently went on a poor run of form, scoring just four times in nine matches and the club were just five points clear of the relegation zone when Medynský was relieved of his duties in March 2012.
# 2022 Melbourne Cup

   Gold Trip moves up takes the lead from Deauville Legend, 250 metres to go, Emissary running on. Gold Trip a hundred and fifty metres to go wandering about getting tired Emissary is trying very very hard. But Gold Trip is brave, a hundred to go, a length and a half Emissary. Gold Trip is going to win the Lexus Melbourne Cup! Gold Trip wins it in a real staying contest for the ages, two lengths Emissary, late third High Emocean.
The 2022 Melbourne Cup (known commercially as the 2022 Lexus Melbourne Cup) was the 162nd running of the Melbourne Cup, a prestigious Australian Thoroughbred horse race. The race, run over 3,200 metres (1.988 mi), was held on 1 November 2022 at Melbourne's Flemington Racecourse.
The final field for the race was declared on 29 October 2022. The total prize money for the race was A$8 million, the same as the previous year.
The race was won by Gold Trip, ridden by Mark Zahra and trained by Ciaron Maher & David Eustace.
At least three Melbourne Cup runners were ruled out of the races during failed CT scan, including Caulfield Cup winner Durston.

## Field

| Number | Horse | Trainer | Jockey | Weight (kg) | Barrier | Placing |
| 1 | Gold Trip (FR) | Ciaron Maher & David Eustace | Mark Zahra | 57.5 | 14 | 1st |
| 2 | Duais | Edward Cummings | Hugh Bowman | 55.5 | 10 | 18th |
| 3 | Knights Order (IRE) | Gai Waterhouse & Adrian Bott | Tim Clark | 55.5 | 24 | 9th |
| 4 | Montefilia | David Payne | Jason Collett | 55.5 | 11 | 16th |
| 5 | Numerian (IRE) | Annabel Neasham | Tommy Berry | 55.5 | 7 | 19th |
| 6 | Without A Fight (IRE) | Simon & Ed Crisford | William Buick | 55.5 | 18 | 13th |
| 7 | Camorra (IRE) | Ben & JD Hayes | Ben Melham | 55 | 17 | 21st |
| 8 | Deauville Legend (IRE) | James Ferguson | Kerrin McEvoy | 55 | 9 | 4th |
| 9 | Stockman (NZ) | Joseph Pride | Sam Clipperton | 54 | 2 | 8th |
| 10 | Vow And Declare | Danny O’Brien | Blake Shinn | 54 | 4 | 10th |
| 11 | Young Werther (NZ) | Danny O’Brien | Damian Lane | 54 | 21 | 15th |
| 12 | Hoo Ya Mal (GB) | Gai Waterhouse & Adrian Bott | Craig Williams | 53.5 | 15 | 12th |
| 13 | Serpentine (IRE) | Robert Hickmott | John Allen | 53.5 | 23 | 20th |
| 14 | Daqiansweet Junior (NZ) | Phillip Stokes | Daniel Moor | 53 | 13 | 6th |
| 15 | Grand Promenade (GB) | Ciaron Maher & David Eustace | Harry Coffey | 53 | 1 | 14th |
| 16 | Arapaho (FR) | Bjorn Baker | Rachel King | 52.5 | 19 | 11th |
| 17 | Emissary (GB) | Michael Moroney | Patrick Moloney | 51.5 | 3 | 2nd |
| 18 | Lunar Flare | Grahame Begg | Michael Dee | 51.5 | 12 | Scratched |
| 19 | Smokin’ Romans (NZ) | Ciaron Maher & David Eustace | Jamie Kah | 51.5 | 16 | 7th |
| 20 | Tralee Rose (NZ) | Symon Wilde | Dean Yendall | 51.5 | 22 | 17th |
| 21 | Point Nepean (IRE) | Robert Hickmott | Wayne Lordan | 51 | 20 | Scratched |
| 22 | High Emocean (NZ) | Ciaron Maher & David Eustace | Teo Nugent | 50 | 8 | 3rd |
| 23 | Interpretation (IRE) | Ciaron Maher & David Eustace | Craig Newitt | 50 | 6 | FF |
| 24 | Realm Of Flowers | Anthony & Sam Freedman | Damien Thornton | 50 | 5 | 5th |
# Ladachi Mi Lek Ga!

Ladachi Mi Lek Ga! is an Indian Marathi-language television series which aired on Zee Marathi. It is produced by Vishal Gupta under the banner of Aar Entertainment Enterprises. It starred Mitali Mayekar and Aroh Welankar in lead roles. It premiered from 14 September 2020 by replacing Mrs. Mukhyamantri.

## Synopsis

The show is mixture of romance and hatred. Kasturi, a nurse hails from a humble background, marries Saurabh, a doctor. Their happy marriage is the calm before the storm as Kasturi fails to realize that Saurabh's mother is waiting to pounce on her.

## Cast
### Main

* Mitali Mayekar as Kasturi Hanumant Lokhande / Kasturi Saurabh Satam
* Aroh Welankar as Saurabh Pratap Satam

### Recurring
#### Kasturi's family

* Umesh Jagtap as Hanumant Lokhande - Kasturi's father
* Rohan Surve as Vijay Hanumant Lokhande - Kasturi's brother
* Rajshri Nikam as Lakshmi Hanumant Lokhande - Kasturi's mother

#### Saurabh's family

* Smita Tambe as Kamini Pratap Satam (Mummy) - Saurabh's mother
* Vandana Marathe as Saurabh's grandmother
* Ramesh Rokade as Pratap Satam (Bhai) - Saurabh's father
* Anupama Takmoghe as Kala - Saurabh's aunt

#### Others

* Milind Pemgirikar as Shiva - Mummy's right hand
* Aakanksha Gade as Sindhu - Saurabh's friend
* Sonal Pawar as Prajakta - Vijay's girlfriend
* Vedangi Kulkarni as Vini - Kasturi's friend
# Holzheim, Neu-Ulm

Holzheim is a municipality in the district of Neu-Ulm in Bavaria in Germany.
# 1915 Ocean Park pier fire

The 1915 Ocean Park pier fire broke out about 1 a.m. on Monday, December 27, 1915, during the pier's mid-winter festival event in Ocean Park, Los Angeles County, California, United States. The fire destroyed about a third of Fraser's pier, including the dance hall, much of the Ben Hur roller coaster, a concession building, and part of the scenic railway on the north side of the pier. The explosion of a 100 U.S. gal (380 L; 83 imp gal) gasoline tank on the pier contributed to the destruction.
Concessions damaged or destroyed included Paris by Night, the Bollinger Baby Little Elizabeth, small Japanese-owned shops, a bowling alley, Esquimaux [Eskimo] Village, Puzzletown, Arabian Village, candy shop, a palm-reader's room, cigar store, and a "midget village." The Davis soda fountain within the dance hall was also a total loss. The Breakers Café was saved.
The fire was likely started by an incompletely extinguished cigarette igniting the dance hall, or possibly faulty wiring. Among the people rescued by firefighters was an "Eskimo babe" who lived in an Eskimo village attraction on the pier. The Eskimo village usually had huskies on exhibit but they were not present at the time of the fire because they were being used on a film shoot in the mountains. There were eight monkeys or apes living on the pier at the time of the fire; they were released to fend for themselves when the fire broke out. Five monkeys were recovered by the following day.
# Flapping in the Middle of Nowhere

Flapping in the Middle of Nowhere is a 2014 internationally co-produced drama film written and directed by Nguyễn Hoàng Điệp.

## Plot

Huyền is a college student. Her boyfriend, Tùng, works for the city and enjoys illegal cockfighting. They live together in the capital, far away from their families. Tùng always wants to make love with Huyền, which results in Huyền's discovery of pregnancy. The couple, which never has enough money to make ends meet, decides to abort.

## Reception

Flapping in the Middle of Nowhere has received mostly favourable reviews from critics. Guy Lodge from Variety wrote "Vietnamese helmer Diep Hoang Nguyen's sly, sensual, politically probing debut is a knocked-up drama with a difference".

## Accolades

Venice International Film Festival
* FEDEORA Best Film - won
Ha Noi International Film Festival
* Jury Special Award for Length Film - won
Fribourg International Film Festival
* The Youth Jury and the Exchange Award - won
* Special Mention of International Jury - won
* The Ecumenical Jury Award - won
Three Continents Festival
* Jury Prize - won
International Film Festival Bratislava
* Best Director - won
AFI FEST
* New Auteurs - nominated
Toronto International Film Festival
* Grolsch People’s Choice Award - nominated
# Balaustion pulcherrimum

Balaustion pulcherrimum, commonly known as native pomegranate, is a species of flowering plant in the family Myrtaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is prostrate shrub with egg-shaped or narrowly egg-shaped leaves with the narrower end towards the base, and orange or red flowers with 15 to 35 stamens.

## Description

Balaustion pulcherrimum is a prostrate shrub 0.2–1.2 m (7.9 in – 3 ft 11.2 in) wide, and often has adventitious roots. Its leaves are egg-shaped to narrowly egg-shaped with the narrower end towards the base, 2.7–6 mm (0.11–0.24 in) long and 1.2–1.5 mm (0.047–0.059 in) wide, the lower surface keeled near the tip with usually two to four rows of oil glands each side of the midvein. The flowers are 15–25 mm (0.59–0.98 in) in diameter on a peduncle 1.5–2.5 mm (0.059–0.098 in) long, each flower on a pedicel 2–4 mm (0.079–0.157 in) long. The floral tube is bell-shaped or cylindrical, 8–20 mm (0.31–0.79 in) long and 6–8 mm (0.24–0.31 in) wide and the sepals are very broadly egg-shaped, 2.5–4 mm (0.098–0.157 in) long, 3.0–6.5 mm (0.12–0.26 in) wide. The petals are orange or red, 7–9 mm (0.28–0.35 in) long, with 15 to 35 stamens. Flowering has been recorded mainly from September to November.

## Taxonomy

Balaustion pulcherrimum was first formally described in 19852 by William Jackson Hooker in his Icones Plantarum from specimens collected by James Drummond between the Swan River and King George Sound. The specific epithet (pulcherrimum) means 'very beautiful'.

## Distribution and habitat

This species of Balaustion grows in yellow sand on sandplains between Lake Monger, Kirkalocka station and Hyden in the Avon Wheatbelt, Coolgardie, Mallee, Murchison and Yalgoo bioregions in the south-west of Western Australia.

## Conservation status

Balaustion pulcherrimum is listed as "not threatened" by the Government of Western Australia Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions.
# 1920 Rhondda West by-election

The 1920 Rhondda West by-election was a parliamentary by-election held on 21 December 1920 for the British House of Commons constituency of Rhondda West in Wales.
The seat had become vacant when the constituency's Labour Member of Parliament (MP), William Abraham, resigned from Parliament. He had held the seat since its creation at the 1918 general election, when he was returned unopposed. He had been the MP for the previous Rhondda constituency from its creation for the 1885 general election.
The result of the contest was a victory for the Labour candidate, William John, who won with a majority of 4,076 votes over Gwilym Rowlands. Rowlands described himself as "Labour in the Conservative interest", but was an official Conservative Party candidate.
John represented the constituency until he retired from the House of Commons at the 1950 general election.
1920 Rhondda West by-election :
| Party | Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| | Labour | William John | 14,035 | 58.5 | N/A |
| C | Unionist | Gwilym Rowlands | 9,959 | 41.5 | N/A |
| Majority | Majority | Majority | 4,076 | 17.0 | N/A |
| Turnout | Turnout | Turnout | 23,949 | 70.2 | N/A |
| Registered electors | Registered electors | Registered electors | 34,203 | | |
| | Labour hold | Labour hold | Swing | N/A | |
| C indicates candidate endorsed by the coalition government. ||||||
# Lynching of Jake Brooks

The lynching of Jake Brooks occurred in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma on January 14, 1922.

## Background

In 1922, the meatpackers Union in Oklahoma City was on strike. Militant strikers were angered by scab workers taking their jobs and plotted to make an example.

## Lynching

The militants went to great lengths and even recruited Jake Brooks' own cousin to take part in the lynching. They abducted him from his home on Saturday, January 14, 1922, drove him 5 5 miles (8.0 km) out of Oklahoma City and hanged him from a tree. It took three days for his body to be discovered.

## Aftermath

The local police were initially hesitant to investigate the killing but Governor James B.A. Robertson directly intervened and five "ringleaders" were arrested, charged, pleaded guilty and were sentenced. They were Lee Whitley, 29; Charles Polk, 18; Elmert Yearta, 19; (the three white accused) and Robert Allen, 27; Nathan Butler, 40 (the two Black accused). Each of the men later pleaded guilty to murder and were sentenced to life in prison.
Photographs of Jake Brooks's hanged body are sent to Congress, hoping for passage of the Dyer Anti-Lynching Bill. The Dyer Anti-Lynching Bill was first introduced in 1918 by Representative Leonidas C. Dyer, a Republican from St. Louis, Missouri, in the United States House of Representatives as H.R. 11279. It was intended to establish lynching as a federal crime. The Dyer Anti-Lynching Bill was re-introduced in subsequent sessions of Congress and passed, 230 to 119, by the U.S. House of Representatives on January 26, 1922, but its passage was halted in the Senate by a filibuster by Southern Democrats, who formed a powerful block. Southern Democrats justified their opposition to the bill by arguing that lynchings were a response to rapes and proclaiming that lynchings were an issue that should be left for states to deal with.
Attempts to pass similar legislation took a halt until the Costigan-Wagner Bill of 1934. It was not until 2018 that the Senate passed the anti-lynching legislation Justice for Victims of Lynching Act, on which the House of Representatives took no action. On February 26, 2020, the House passed a revised version, the Emmett Till Antilynching Act, by a vote of 410–4. A revised version of the bill that includes a serious bodily injury standard was passed by the 117th Congress, and was signed into law by President Joe Biden on March 29, 2022.
# Álvaro Galindo

Álvaro Galindo (born 26 February 1982), is an Argentine professional rugby union footballer. Álvaro currently plays for the French club Racing Métro 92. Standing at 6 ft 4in he plays in the back-row where he also represents his country.
# José María Núñez Piossek

José María Núñez Piossek (born 6 December 1976, in Tucumán) is an Argentine former rugby union footballer. He represented the Argentina national team, including being a part of their 2003 Rugby World Cup squad. His usual position was on the wing.
He made his international debut for Argentina in May 2001 in a match against Uruguay. He played one other match that year; coming off the bench in a match against the All Blacks. In 2002, he played in four Tests including games against Uruguay, Paraguay, Chile and Australia.
On 27 April 2003 Núñez Piossek scored 9 tries in a 144–0 victory over Paraguay.
He played a number of Tests during the early part of 2003, and was then included in the Pumas' 2003 Rugby World Cup squad. he played in games against Australia, Romania and Ireland. He played four Tests in 2004, and in two the following season. He played in the 2006 June Tests against Wales and the All Blacks.
Núñez Piossek is Argentina's all-time leading try scorer with 29 tries
# Jack Tu

Jack Ven Tu (1 March 1965 – 30 May 2018) was a Taiwanese-Canadian cardiologist.

## Early life and career

Tu was born in Taipei, Taiwan to Jun-bi and Beth. His father was a psychiatrist who took on a position at Queen's University at Kingston upon the family's immigration to Canada when Tu was two. He showed an early interest in the medical sciences and competed in regional and national science fairs as a student.
Tu finished high school in four years instead of five, was accepted to medical school after just one year of undergraduate studies and graduated as the youngest of his medical school class in 1988 at the age of 23. He received his medical degree from the University of Western Ontario and completed his residency in internal medicine at the Toronto General Hospital. He then earned a Master of Science (MSc) from the University of Toronto and pursued doctoral studies at Harvard University.
His doctoral dissertation, completed at Harvard University, was titled Quality of Cardiac Surgical Care in Ontario, Canada. Upon earning his Ph.D in 1996, Tu began working for Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre while teaching at the University of Toronto. He was later named a Tier 1 Canada Research Chair in Health Services Research at the University of Toronto and made a fellow of the Canadian Academy of Health Sciences.

## Death

Tu died at the age of 53 on 30 May 2018.
# Winston Churchill's address to Congress (1941)

Winston Churchill's first address to the U.S. Congress was a 30-minute World War II-era radio-broadcast speech made in the chamber of the United States Senate on December 26, 1941. The prime minister of the United Kingdom addressed a joint meeting of the bicameral legislature of the United States about the state of the UK–U.S. alliance and their prospects for defeating the Axis Powers.
Churchill's speech to Congress was a public event of the larger Arcadia Conference in Washington, D.C., between the Anglo-American diplomatic and military corps to coordinate Allied plans for World War II following the U.S. declarations of war on Japan and Germany on December 8 and 11, respectively. Churchill had finished writing the text of the speech on Christmas Day in his rooms at the White House, after having attended church with President and Mrs. Roosevelt.
Churchill opened the address with a reference to his Brooklyn-born mother, quipping, "I cannot help reflecting that if my father had been American and my mother British, instead of the other way round, I might have got here on my own. In that case, this would not have been the first time you would have heard my voice." The bulk of the speech was devoted to a promise of eventual victory—but not without a long grim journey between here and there.
   ...both of us have much to learn in the cruel art of war. We have therefore without doubt a time of tribulation before us. In this same time, some ground will be lost which it will be hard and costly to regain. Many disappointments and unpleasant surprises await us. Many of them will afflict us before the full marshalling of our latent and total power can be accomplished.
Churchill ended the speech by stating, "It is not given to us to peer into the mysteries of the future. Still, I avow my hope and faith, sure and inviolate, that in the days to come the British and American peoples will, for their own safety and for the good of all, walk together in majesty, in justice and in peace." To which Chief Justice Harlan Stone replied from the front row with a V for victory hand sign; Churchill replied in kind and the chamber erupted with cheers and thunderous applause. On the whole, the speech was extremely well-received by members of Congress and the American press.
Churchill followed up his address with an evening screening of The Maltese Falcon, in the company of President Roosevelt and Mackenzie King, the Prime Minister of Canada. Churchill would address the Parliament of Canada four days later.
Churchill was the second non-American head of government to address Congress; the first was Kalakaua, King of Hawaii, in 1874. In addition to the 1941 appearance, Churchill returned to Capitol Hill to address Congress again in 1943 and in 1952. He held the record for most Congressional addresses by a non-American which was matched in 2015 and then broken in 2024 by Benjamin Netanyahu of Israel.
Wikisource has the complete text of Churchill's address to Congress.
# Luigi Castelletti

Luigi Castelletti (born 6 July 1948) is an Italian racing cyclist. He rode in the 1972 Tour de France. In 1968 he won Coppa Città di San Daniele.
# Angelo Menon

Angelo Menon (29 October 1919 – 12 December 2013) was an Italian racing cyclist. He won stage 7 of the 1951 Giro d'Italia.
# Adriano Zamboni

Adriano Zamboni (22 June 1933 – 13 May 2005) was an Italian racing cyclist. He won stage 16 of the 1961 Giro d'Italia.