# Timeline of Armenian national movement

The following is the Timeline of Armenian national movement which is the collection of activities during the Armenian national movement.

## 1860

* 1862: Zeitun Uprising (Ottoman Empire)

## 1870

* May 1878: Treaty of San Stefano, Article 16 (Ottoman Empire)
* June 1878: Treaty of Berlin Article 61 (Ottoman Empire)
* June 1878: Catholicos Mgrdich Khrimian patriotic speech “The Paper Ladle” (Ottoman Empire)

## 1880

* 1885: Armenakan Party founded (Russian Armenia)
* 1887: Social Democrat Hunchakian Party founded
* 1889: Bashkale clash (Ottoman Empire)

## 1890

* 1890: Armenian Revolutionary Federation founded (Russian Armenia)
* 1890 September 27: Kukunian Expedition
* 1892: Mkrtich Khrimian becomes Catholicos of All Armenians
* 1894: First Sasun Resistance
* 1894 June 8: Clash of Karakilisa
* 1894 July 21: Battle of Derik
* 1895 May 18: Clash of Chkhur
* 1895 October: Zeitun Rebellion begins
* 1895 October 26: Defense of the Holy Cross Monastery
* 1896 April 15: Defense of Arshavan
* 1896 June 3–11: Defense of Van
* 1896 August 26: Ottoman Bank Takeover
* 1896 September: The Battles of Sürmene
* 1896 October 12: Battle of Sara-Boghazkeasan
* 1897 February 27: Battle of Soghord
* 1897 July: Clash of Süphan Lake
* 1897 July 25–27: Khanasor Expedition
* 1897 September 10: Clash of Van (1897)
* 1897 September 14: Battle of Kem
* 1898 October 20: Battle of Babshen
* 1899 April 25: Battle of Tsronk
* 1899 June: Battle of Paghr-Dagh
* 1899 October 25: Battle of Gelieguzan
* 1899 October 26: Battle of Khastur
* 1899 November 2: Battle of Spghan
* 1899 December 2: Battle of Apagha

## 1900

* 1901 November: Battle of Holy Apostles Monastery
* 1903 June 12: Armenian Church and its property (Russian Armenia)
* 1904: Second Sasun Resistance
* 1904: Raid of a Russian military depot in Alexandropol
* 1905 January 22: Revolution of 1905 starts in Russia (Russian Armenia)
* 1905-1907: Armenian–Tatar massacres of 1905–1907 (Russian Armenia)
* 1905 July 21: Yıldız assassination attempt
* 1907: Mkrtich Khrimian dies
* 1908: Young Turk Revolution

## 1910

* 1911: George V becomes Catholicos of All Armenians
* 1912 January: The arrest of Armenian intellectuals (Russian Armenia)
* 1912 November: George V creates the Armenian National Delegation, led by Boghos Nubar

### 1914

* 1914 January–February: Armenian reform package
* 1914 November 1: Bergmann Offensive. Drastamat Kanayan and second battalion of the Armenian volunteers (Caucasus Campaign)
* 1914: Battle of Sarikamish. Hamazasp (Srvandztian) and 3rd battalion. Keri (Arshak Gavafian) and 4th battalion. (Caucasus Campaign)

### 1915

* 1915 March: Zeitun Resistance (Armenian Resistance)
* 1915 April–May: Siege of Van (Armenian Resistance)
* 1915 May 27: Tehcir Law
* 1915 June: Shabin-Karahisar uprising (Armenian Resistance)
* 1915 June: Musa Dagh Resistance (Armenian Resistance)
* 1915 July 26: Battle of Manzikert
* 1915 September: Urfa Resistance (Armenian Resistance)

### 1916

* 1916 August: Battle of Bitlis. Andranik and his volunteers. (Caucasus Campaign)

### 1917

* 1917 February 23: Russian Revolution (Russian Armenia)
* 1917 November 7: Bolshevik rule (Russian Armenia)
* 1917 December 5: Armistice of Erzincan (Caucasus Campaign)

### 1918

* 1918 March 3: Treaty of Brest-Litovsk (Caucasus Campaign)
* 1918 May 26: Battle of Sardarapat (Caucasus Campaign)
* 1918 May 28: Official declaration of First Republic of Armenia (Caucasus Campaign)
* 1918 June 4: Treaty of Batum (Caucasus Campaign)
* 1918 October 30: Armistice of Mudros (Caucasus Campaign)

### 1919

* 1919 January 29: Aram Manukian dies
* 1919 July 5: Turkish Courts-Martial of 1919–1920

## 1920

* 1920 August 10: Treaty of Sèvres
* 1920 September 29-December 2: (Turkish and Soviet Invasion of Armenia)
* 1920 November 25: Simon Vratsian becomes Prime Minister
* 1920 November 29: Soviet army in Yerevan and fall of Armenian government
* 1920 December 3: Treaty of Alexandropol

### 1921

* 1921 February: February Uprising starts
* 1921 Mach 15: Talaat Pasha killed (Operation Nemesis)
* 1921 March 16: Treaty of Moscow
* 1921 July 13: Republic of Mountainous Armenia ensures Syunik remains part of Armenia
* 1921 July 5: Karabakh given to Azerbaijan by Stalin's decision
* 1921 October 13: Treaty of Kars

### 1922

* 1922 July 21: Djemal Pasha killed (Operation Nemesis)