OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# All That Remains: The Palestinian Villages Occupied and Depopulated by Israel in 1948

All That Remains: The Palestinian Villages Occupied and Depopulated by Israel in 1948 is a 1992 reference book edited by the Palestinian historian Walid Khalidi, with contributions from several other researchers, that describes 418 Palestinian villages that were destroyed or depopulated in the 1948 Palestinian expulsion and flight, the central component of the Nakba. All That Remains was published by the Institute for Palestine Studies in English in 1992 and in Arabic in 1997.

## Methodology

The methodology for the documentation relied extensively on field research. The research was a collaborative effort from the Institute for Palestine Studies, Birzeit University, and the Galilee Center for Social Research and lasted approximately six years. Researchers visited every site and photographed the remains and the text incorporates archive documents from Arab travelers, government records from the periods of Ottoman and British rule, and Israeli military records.

## Contents and scope

The text of All That Remains focuses on the Palestinian villages, with each village listed under its own entry with relevant statistical data, narrative information, information on the military operations that led to each village's conquest, and descriptions of the site at the time of the project. The book also contains hundreds of photographs, several maps, and appendices. The book also traces the Hebraization of Palestinian place names. As Ann M. Lesch notes, "In the Jerusalem district alone, twenty per cent of the 38 destroyed villages now have Hebrew names: Kasla became Kesalon; Sar'a is Tzor'a; Saris is Shoresh; Suba is Tzova."

## Translations

It was published in Arabic under the title Kay lā nansá : qurá Filasṭīn allatī dammaratʹhā Isrāʼīl sanat 1948 wa-asmāʼ shuhadāʼihā (Arabic: كي لا ننسى : قرى فلسطين التي دمرتها اسرائيل سنة 1948 واسماء شهدائها).
# Le Longeron

Le Longeron (French pronunciation:) is a former commune in the Maine-et-Loire department in western France.

## History

On 15 December 2015, Le Longeron, Montfaucon-Montigné, La Renaudière, Roussay, Saint-André-de-la-Marche, Saint-Crespin-sur-Moine, Saint-Germain-sur-Moine, Saint-Macaire-en-Mauges, Tillières and Torfou merged becoming one commune called Sèvremoine.
# Walnut Street Bridge (Harrisburg, Pennsylvania)

The Walnut Street Bridge also known as The People's Bridge, is a truss bridge that spanned the Susquehanna River in Harrisburg, Pennsylvania until 1996. Built by the Phoenix Bridge Company in 1890, it is the oldest remaining bridge connecting Harrisburg's downtown and Riverfront Park with City Island. Since flooding in 1996 collapsed sections of the western span, it no longer connects to the West Shore. The bridge was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1971. A 2014 Cross-River Connections Study notes that the bridge currently serves as an "important bicycle and pedestrian link between City Island and downtown Harrisburg, connecting the city and the Capital Area Greenbelt to special events on City Island."

## History

The bridge was built to break the toll monopoly enjoyed by the neighboring Camelback Bridge (now the Market Street Bridge). The Walnut Street Bridge was closed to motor vehicles and converted to a pedestrian and bikeway link to City Island after the 1972 Hurricane Agnes flood. The eastern span of the bridge is outlined in lights which, along with the City Island facilities, create a dynamic visual effect at night. The 2,801-foot (854 m) span is one of the longest pedestrian bridges in the world and was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1972. It is also recognized as a Historic Civil Engineering Landmark.

### 1996 collapse

On 20 January 1996, as a result of rising flood waters from the North American blizzard of 1996, the Walnut Street bridge lost two of its seven western spans when high floodwaters and a large ice floe lifted the spans off their foundations and swept them down the river. A third span was damaged and later collapsed into the river. This dramatic scene was recorded by an amateur videographer and shown on national news clips. Shortly after the loss of the three western spans, the People's Bridge Coalition was formed to support the restoration of the bridge. Public surveys in the early 2000s showed overwhelming support for the restoration of the western spans.
Shortly after the 1996 collapse, the Pennsylvania Department of Transportation contracted Modjeski and Masters, Inc., to perform an inspection and analysis to prevent the possibility of future collapse of the remaining structure. A $5 million rehabilitation project was later conducted on the eastern span of the bridge. The rehabilitation project was performed by IA Construction Corporation of Concordville, Pennsylvania. When it was announced that the western span wouldn't be reconstructed, citizens formed The People's Bridge Coalition, which has since reorganized into a non-profit, the Walnut Street Bridge Society.
* Gallery
* The bridge as seen from City Island in 1908, over the Susquehanna River to Harrisburg
* Harrisburg's Walnut St Bridge in 1958 when it was used for automobile traffic.
* Western span of the Walnut Street Bridge in Harrisburg, Pennsylvania after it collapsed during the 1996 flood.
* Pedestrians on the Walnut Street Bridge.
# Slađana Golić

Slađana Golić (born 12 February 1960 in Banja Luka) is a former Yugoslav basketball player who participated at the 1984 and 1988 Summer Olympics.
# Mike Rawlings

Michael Scott Rawlings (born August 25, 1954) is an American businessman and politician who was the 59th Mayor of Dallas, Texas. A member of the Democratic Party, he won the nonpartisan 2011 Dallas mayoral election defeating former Dallas Police Chief David Kunkle. He was reelected in 2015 by defeating Dallas lawyer Marcos Ronquillo.
Rawlings was CEO of Pizza Hut from 1997 to 2002, and CEO of the Tracy-Locke ad agency. In addition to his work in the city, Rawlings is also a prominent opponent of domestic violence, speaking at many events, including a Ring The Bell event at the United Nations alongside actor Patrick Stewart.
Rawlings garnered national attention during the Ebola outbreak, the July 7th, 2016, ambush on Dallas police officers, and a dispute over the Dallas Police and Fire Pension System. On the question of Confederate Statue Removal, Rawlings stated in August 2017 that Confederate statues in Dallas city parks are "monuments of propaganda" and called for a task force to decide what should be done with them. Rawlings pushed for the removal of a Robert E. Lee statue in a city park.
At the 2018 Conference of Mayors, Rawlings, who was known as a supporter of the arts in Dallas, received the 2018 National Award for Local Arts from the United States Conference of Mayors and Americans for the Arts in Washington, DC.

## Electoral history
### 2011 Dallas mayoral election
#### Initial Election

| Candidate | Vote number | Vote percentage |
| Mike Rawlings | 28,424 | 40.86% |
| David Kunkle | 22,229 | 31.96% |
| Ron Natinsky | 17,430 | 25.06% |
| E. Edward Okpa, II | 1,474 | 2.12% |

#### Runoff Election

| Candidate | Vote number | Vote percentage |
| Mike Rawlings | 31,088 | 55.80% |
| David Kunkle | 24,623 | 44.20% |

### 2015 Dallas mayoral election

| Candidate | Vote number | Vote percentage |
| Mike Rawlings | 30,703 | 72.55% |
| Marcos Ronquillo | 11,384 | 26.90% |
| write-ins | 235 | 0.56% |
# Saline, Fife

Saline is a village and parish in Fife, Scotland, situated 5 miles (8.0 km) to the north-west of Dunfermline. It lies in an elevated position on the western slopes of the Cleish Hills.
At the 2001 census the population was 1188, a decline from the 1235 recorded in the 1991 census. The village has a primary school, a parish church and a golf course. The glen runs from the bottom of the main street through to neighbouring Steelend.
The civil parish has a population of 1,762 (in 2011) and an area of 8,757 acres.
The village is dominated to the east-north-east by Saline Hill, 359 meters OD, with a hill fort on the eastern summit. The smaller hill to the south of east at Bandrum has a standing stone on the peak.

## History

A pre-Reformation church was under control of Dunkeld Cathedral.
Formerly a weaving centre, Saline was not much redeveloped during the 19th and 20th centuries as the expansion of industrial mining in west Fife largely passed it by. As a result, Saline contains a sizable number of listed buildings, mostly 18th century weavers' cottages.
The parish church was designed by William Stark in 1808 and remodelled in 1905 by Glasgow architect Peter MacGregor Chalmers. Following the Disruption of 1843 a Free Church was built on Bridge Street by Lewis Mercer.

## Famous residents

Thomas Bonnar (1821–1862), an architect, was born here.
John Barrowman (-1860), inventor of the Barrowman plough lived here.
# Operation Karbala-9

Operation Karbala-9 (Persian: عملیات کربلای 9) was an offensive operation in Iran–Iraq War, which was launched by Islamic Republic of Iran Army with the operation code of "Ya Mahdi, Adrekni" (Persian/Arabic: یا مهدی ادرکنی) on 9 April 1987. This operation ended inconclusively, and Iran had very large casualties from the numerous Iraqi traps.
The goal of the operation which was in operation zone of "QasrShirin-SarpoleZahab" (Persian: قصرشیرین-سرپل‌ذهاب), was to liberate the heights of the operation region of Qasr-e Shirin. The Iranian government claimed that heights-542 and Baba-Hadi outpost border were liberated, and that it killed 1,800 Iraqis, and captured 55 of them.
Despite that Shalamcheh region (in Iran) was involved in war, a new battle was launched—in the west of Iran—by Iranian forces against Iraqi army by this name (Operation Karbala-9); During the mentioned operation, Iranian forces attacked its enemies in "Babadi-strait" located in Pishgah area, and assaulted Iraqi army by passing explosive traps and landmines. Afterwards, Islamic Republic of Iran claimed that its army seized the strait of Babadi in three hours and made the rest of Iraqi forces to withdraw from the region. This operation ended in an inconclusive result, and Iran had very large casualties from the numerous Iraqi traps.
# Toulon, Kansas

Toulon is an unincorporated community in Big Creek Township, Ellis County, Kansas, United States. It is located east of Hays along old Hiway 40.

## History

Toulon was likely named, directly or indirectly, for the city of Toulon, in France.
A post office in Toulon opened in 1889, closed temporarily in 1891, reopened in 1898, and closed permanently in 1901.

## Geography

Toulon is 1.8 miles (2.9 km) south of Interstate 70 and 2 miles (3.2 km) east of Hays city limits.
Toulon lies 4 miles (6.4 km) north of Big Creek in the Smoky Hills region of the Great Plains.

## Transportation

The old alignment of U.S. Route 40, now a paved county road, runs southeast–northwest through Toulon. Another paved county road, Toulon Avenue, runs north–south through the community, connecting to an interchange with Interstate 70 to the north.
The Kansas Pacific (KP) line of the Union Pacific Railroad runs southeast–northwest through Toulon, parallel to the old alignment of U.S. 40.
# Sifton Bog

The Sifton Bog Environmentally Significant Area is a wetland jointly administered by the city of London, Ontario and the Upper Thames River Conservation Authority. It is located west of Hyde Park Road and south of Oxford Street inside the city limits of London, Southern Ontario, Canada. It is a Class 2 provincially significant wetland.
Prior to 1967 the wetland was called "Byron Bog", having been at that time within the boundaries of the village of Byron, but it was renamed following the donation of the land by the "Sifton Properties Limited". However, it had undergone a series of name changes before this time also, being variously named Foster's Bog and Redmond's Bog in the 1880s, after the occupants of the land at that time, and Spruce Bog in the 1890s. The name Byron Bog was used by the 1920s, but no record exists of its Native American name.
The Sifton Bog is one of the most southerly acidic bogs in Canada. It contains a number of rare species including four types of carnivorous plants. Among the latter are the sundews Drosera intermedia and Drosera rotundifolia and the purple pitcher plant Sarracenia purpurea. The central bog vegetation is dominated by Sphagnum and Chamaedaphne calyculata (leatherleaf), with a few short larches (Larix laricina) and black spruce (Picea mariana).
The depression that houses the bog was created like many local geologic features, by the effects of glaciation. A depression in the Ingersoll Glacial Moraine was left by retreating glaciers. The result was a pocket with no drainage which developed into the Sifton Bog. The 0.2 hectare pond at the centre of the bog, Redmond's Pond, is the remnant of what would have originally been a larger 23 hectare water body, which has gradually filled with peat over the last 10000 years. The peat layer at the centre of the bog has been measured at 18 m (60 ft).
Redmond's Pond is named after the Redmond family, who owned part of the land on which the bog is situated, between 1854 and 1900. The pond is less than 1.5 m (5 ft) deep, and has a pH of around 5. On the margins are surface growths of the carnivorous bladderwort Utricularia vulgaris and water lily Nuphar advena, with sparse growths of duckweed (Lemna minor) and water flax-seed (Spirodela polyrhiza).
The bog was previously used as a commercial source of sphagnum moss, an alternative to cotton gauze. It was mined during the First World War to support the war effort and the needs of local hospitals. The Alder Buckthorn, a plant native to the bog, was harvested and used during the Second World War to produce gunpowder.
# Andrei Barabaș

Andrei Barabaș (9 December 1937 – 2005) was a Romanian middle-distance runner. He competed in the men's 1500 metres at the 1960 Summer Olympics and in the 5,000 and 10,000 meters at the 1964 Summer Olympics.
# The Dishwasher (film)

The Dishwasher (French: Le Plongeur) is a Canadian drama film, directed by Francis Leclerc and released in 2023. An adaptation of the semi-autobiographical novel by Stéphane Larue, the film stars Henri Richer-Picard as Stéphane, who takes a menial job as a dishwasher in a restaurant after being left in deep debt by a gambling addiction.
The film's cast also includes Charles-Aubey Houde, Joan Hart, Maxime de Cotret, Fayolle Jean Jr., Robin L'Houmeau, Marie-Ève Beauregard, Zachary Évrard, Gabrielle Côté, Jade Charbonneau, Guillaume Laurin, Anthony Therrien, Julien Leclerc, Stéphan Allard, Justin Leyrolles-Bouchard, Luka Limoges, Emmanuel Schwartz and Éric K. Boulianne.
It features a soundtrack of classic rock and heavy metal songs alongside pop and electronic songs contemporary to the film's early-2000s setting, including material by Iron Maiden, Anonymus, Rancid, Neil Young, Anthrax, Stefie Shock, Groovy Aardvark, Radiohead, Ben Harper, Dumas, Leftfield, Sugar Ray, Godspeed You! Black Emperor, Metallica and Jean Leloup.
The film premiered on February 22, 2023, at the Rendez-vous Québec Cinéma, before opening commercially on February 24.

## Awards

| Award | Date of ceremony | Category | Recipient(s) | Result |
| Prix Iris | December 10, 2023 | Best Film | Marie-Claude Poulin | Nominated |
| Prix Iris | December 10, 2023 | Best Director | Francis Leclerc | Nominated |
| Prix Iris | December 10, 2023 | Best Actor | Henri Picard | Nominated |
| Prix Iris | December 10, 2023 | Best Supporting Actor | Maxime de Cotret | Nominated |
| Prix Iris | December 10, 2023 | Best Supporting Actor | Charles-Aubey Houde | Won |
| Prix Iris | December 10, 2023 | Revelation of the Year | Joan Hart | Nominated |
| Prix Iris | December 10, 2023 | Best Screenplay | Éric K. Boulianne, Francis Leclerc | Nominated |
| Prix Iris | December 10, 2023 | Best Art Direction | Mathieu Lemay | Nominated |
| Prix Iris | December 10, 2023 | Best Cinematography | Steve Asselin | Nominated |
| Prix Iris | December 10, 2023 | Best Editing | Isabelle Malenfant | Nominated |
| Prix Iris | December 10, 2023 | Best Sound | Olivier Calvert, Luc Boudrias, Yann Cleary | Nominated |
| Prix Iris | December 10, 2023 | Best Casting | Brigitte Viau | Nominated |
| Canadian Screen Awards | 2024 | Best Supporting Performance in a Drama Film | Charles-Aubey Houde | Nominated |
| Canadian Screen Awards | 2024 | Best Adapted Screenplay | Éric K. Boulianne, Francis Leclerc | Nominated |
| Canadian Screen Awards | 2024 | Best Editing | Isabelle Malenfant | Nominated |
# 1987 Icelandic parliamentary election

Parliamentary elections were held in Iceland on 25 April 1987. The Independence Party remained the largest party in the Lower House of the Althing, winning 12 of the 42 seats.
The Independence Party and the People's Alliance experienced their worst election results to date. Two new parties, the Citizens' Party (which had split from the Independence Party) and the Women's Alliance, received more than 10 percent of the vote each. Commentators remarked that the election results suggested a further fracturing of the traditional four-party system in Iceland.

## Electoral reform

Prior to the election three extra seats were added to the Althing for Reykjavík (increasing representation from 11 to 14), one in the Upper House and two in the Lower House. The Hare quota replaced the D'Hondt method in the multi-member constituencies, although D'Hondt was still used for the compensatory seats.
Four constituencies elected five members each, two elected six members each, and one elected eight members, while Reykjavík elected 14. At least eight of the remaining nine seats were to be allocated to the constituencies before the election in order to reflect population. One seat could be allocated after the election, in order to help ensure proportionality across parties. A party threshold was introduced at the constituency level at two-thirds of a Hare quota; seats were eliminated one at a time and the threshold was then recalculated.

## Results

Seats :
| Party | Party | Votes | % | +/– | Lower House | +/– | Upper House | +/– |
| | Independence Party | 41,490 | 27.17 | –11.50 | 12 | –3 | 6 | –2 |
| | Progressive Party | 28,902 | 18.92 | –0.13 | 8 | –2 | 5 | 1 |
| | Social Democratic Party | 23,265 | 15.23 | +3.52 | 7 | +3 | 3 | 1 |
| | People's Alliance | 20,387 | 13.35 | –3.96 | 5 | –2 | 3 | 0 |
| | Citizens' Party | 16,588 | 10.86 | New | 5 | New | 2 | New |
| | Women's List | 15,470 | 10.13 | +4.65 | 4 | +2 | 2 | 1 |
| | Humanist Party | 2,434 | 1.59 | New | 0 | New | 0 | New |
| | National Party | 2,047 | 1.34 | New | 0 | New | 0 | New |
| | Association for Justice and Equality | 1,893 | 1.24 | New | 1 | New | 0 | New |
| | Alliance of Social Democrats | 246 | 0.16 | –7.14 | 0 | –2 | 0 | –2 |
| Total | Total | 152,722 | 100.00 | – | 42 | +2 | 21 | +1 |
| Valid votes | Valid votes | 152,722 | 98.89 | | | | | |
| Invalid/blank votes | Invalid/blank votes | 1,716 | 1.11 | | | | | |
| Total votes | Total votes | 154,438 | 100.00 | | | | | |
| Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | 171,402 | 90.10 | | | | | |
| Source: Nohlen & Stöver |||||||||
# 2016 British Academy Scotland New Talent Awards

The 2016 British Academy Scotland New Talent Awards took place on 14 April 2016 at the Drygate Brewery. Presented by BAFTA Scotland, the accolades honour the best upcoming talent in the field of film and television in Scotland. The nominees were announced on 15 March 2016. The ceremony was hosted by Muriel Gray. British director Danny Boyle made a surprise guest appearance at the event to present the accolade for Best New Work.

## Winners and nominees

Winners are listed first and highlighted in boldface.
| Best Actor | Best Actress |
| Daniel Cameron - I Am Me Christopher Martin - Open Mike Nathan McHallam - Crowman | Sarah Miele – Grimm Street Lily Graham - Take Your Partners Claire Sheerin – Perfect Strangers |
| Best Drama | Best Entertainment |
| Hula Lucid Starfish | Paperclip James Morrison Versus Last Exit To Ricklesburgh |
| Best Writer | Best Editor |
| Michal Wdowiak – Yogi Johnny Herbin - Electric Faces Charlotte Wells - Tuesday | Michal Wdowiak - Yogi Jonathon Bulter - Open Mike Wayne Mazadza - Microcosm |
| Best Factual | Best Camera / Photography |
| The Third Dad – Theresa Moerman Ib Dear Peter – Scott Willis, Josh Sabin Knox - Murdo Macleod, Philip Todd | Kris Kubik - Dipper from the Water of Leith Charlie Rose – Grout Pray Mihail Ursu – No Place Like Home |
| Best Sound | Best Composer |
| Gaby Yanez – Lemuria Donald Dawson - Bomber Boys: Prisoners of Time Sean Hall - The Legend of Hammerfall | Atzi Muramatsu - The Violinist Yoann Mylonakis – Lemuria Tommy Reilly – The Beholder |
| Best Design | Best Animation |
| Cara Roxburgh - Tuesday Lola-Blanche Higgins - Grout Pray Janine Koppe - Blue Hour | The Armadillo and the Earwig - Benjamin Cresswell The Last Day - Muqing Shu, Dongjian Ji, Terry Peng Nina & Flick - Vera Babida, Robert Duncan |

### Special Award for New Work

Kris Kubik - Dipper from the Water of Leith
# Wanich Covered Bridge No. 69

The Wanich Covered Bridge No. 69 is a historic wooden covered bridge located at Hemlock Township and Mount Pleasant Township in Columbia County, Pennsylvania. It is a 98.75-foot-long (30.10 m), Burr Truss arch bridge constructed in 1884. It is one of 28 historic covered bridges in Columbia and Montour Counties.
It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1979.
# Singapore at the 1988 Summer Olympics

Singapore competed at the 1988 Summer Olympics in Seoul, South Korea.

## Competitors

The following is the list of number of competitors in the Games.
| Sport | Men | Women | Total |
| Sailing | 2 | 0 | 2 |
| Shooting | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Swimming | 5 | 0 | 5 |
| Total | 7 | 1 | 8 |

## Results by event
### Shooting

* Khatijah Surattee

### Swimming

Men's 50m Freestyle
* Ang Peng Siong
   * Heat — 23.08
   * B-Final — 23.39 (→ 11th place)
* Oon Jin Gee
   * Heat — 24.86 (→ did not advance, 45th place)
Men's 100m Freestyle
* Ang Peng Siong
   * Heat — 52.53 (→ did not advance, 40th place)
* Oon Jin Gee
   * Heat — 53.26 (→ did not advance, 43rd place)
Men's 200m Freestyle
* David Lim
   * Heat — 1:56.44(→ did not advance, 43rd place)
* Oon Jin Gee
   * Heat — 1:57.28 (→ did not advance, 46th place)
Men's 400m Freestyle
* Desmond Koh
   * Heat — 4:15.54 (→ did not advance, 44th place)
Men's 100m Backstroke
* David Lim
   * Heat — 57.34
   * B-Final — 57.72 (→ did not advance, 14th place)
Men's 200m Backstroke
* David Lim
   * Heat — 2:08.65 (→ did not advance, 31st place)
Men's 100m Breaststroke
* Ng Yue Meng
   * Heat — 1:05.87 (→ did not advance, 41st place)
Men's 200m Breaststroke
* Ng Yue Meng
   * Heat — 2:30.74 (→ did not advance, 47th place)
Men's 100m Butterfly
* Ang Peng Siong
   * Heat — 57.41 (→ did not advance, 35th place)
Men's 200m Butterfly
* Desmond Koh
   * Heat — 2:10.86 (→ did not advance, 37th place)
Men's 200m Individual Medley
* David Lim
   * Heat — 2:11.57 (→ did not advance, 34th place)
* Desmond Koh
   * Heat — 2:14.77 (→ did not advance, 41st place)
Men's 4 × 100 m Freestyle Relay
* Ang Peng Siong, David Lim, Oon Jin Gee, and Desmond Koh
   * Heat — 3:34.54 (→ did not advance, 15th place)
Men's 4 × 100 m Medley Relay
* David Lim, Ng Yue Meng, Ang Peng Siong, and Oon Jin Gee
   * Heat — 3:52.86 (→ did not advance, 17th place)

### Sailing

* Chan Joseph
* Siew Shaw Her
# Tallapaka Tirumalamma

Tallapaka Tirumalamma or Timmakka (15th century) was a Telugu poet who wrote Subhadra Kalyanam in Telugu. She was wife of singer-poet Annamacharya and was popularly known as Timmakka.

## Biography

Timmakka was born into a Niyogi Brahmin family. She is considered as the first Telugu woman poet.
Timmakka's main work, Subhadra Kalyanam with 1170 poems, is about the marriage of Arjuna and Subhadra, characters in Hindu epic Mahabharata. She presented the Telugu nativity and culture in the story taken from Sanskrit epic.