OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Charles-Eugène de Veauce

Charles-Eugène Amable de Cadier de Veauce (21 February 1868 – 22 January 1934) was a member of French nobility and an equestrian.

## Personal life

Cadier de Veauce was born in Paris on 21 February 1868, the eldest son of landowner and politician Charles Eugène de Cadier, Baron de Veauce and Jeanne de Wykersloot van Weerdesteyn. He was married twice, in 1892 to Claire de Riberolles, and in 1907 to Gertrude Mary Burton. He died in Clermont-Ferrand on 22 January 1934.

## Equestrian

Cadier de Veauce competed in the equestrian mail coach event at the 1900 Summer Olympics.
# Jazz funeral for the ERA

A jazz funeral for the Equal Rights Amendment took place in the city of New Orleans, Louisiana (USA) on July 3, 1982. The event was a public mourning for the failure of the proposed Amendment to the United States Constitution to be ratified by the required 38 states (3/4 of the 50 states) before the congressionally imposed 1982 deadline.

## ERA history in New Orleans

The National Organization for Women hosted a walk in 1981 promoting the passage of the ERA. This event was hosted by the New Orleans ERA Task Force.

## Overview of the event

Jazz funerals have a long history in the city of New Orleans. The jazz funeral for the ERA took place one week after the proposed amendment did not pass the required 38 states before the deadline imposed by Congress. It was known as "A New Day Jazz Funeral." The funeral went through the French Quarter. The funeral procession lasted for one hour followed by two hours of speeches. Participants walked by many notable restaurants in New Orleans including Arnaud's Restaurant, The Royal Sonesta Hotel, and the Old Absinth House while musicians played "When the Saints Go Marching In." Numerous boys were photographed participating in this march which was mostly attended by women. The funeral procession ended in Jackson Square. Sue Laporte performed an original song at the end of the procession in front of ERA supporters in Jackson Square.
It was estimated that 500 people attended this march. Many of the marchers dressed in white as suffragists. When asked to describe the purpose of the march Pat Denton, chairwoman of Louisiana's women's political caucus, state, "The tradition of a jazz funeral is that although there is a loss, life goes on and with renewed hope."

## Organizations involved

The National Organization for Women sponsored the march and the Baton Rouge National Women's Political Caucus participated as did the Louisiana Lesbian and Gay Political Caucus (LAGPAC).
Supporting organizations included the League of Women Voters, American Civil Liberties Union, NAACP, National Council of Jewish Women and the AFL-CIO.

## Participants

* Nikki Alexander
* Pat Denton
* Leonard Doty
* Betty Godso
* Cliff Howard
* Sue Laporte
* Dru Moody
* Laura Peebles
* Virginia Peyton
* Alan Robinson
* Kathi Tomeny
* Cynthia Ware
# Nashville bombing

Nashville bombing may refer to any of several incidents in Tennessee, US:
* The 2020 Nashville bombing, a vehicle suicide bombing
* The 1960 segregationist bombing of the house of civil rights activist Z. Alexander Looby
* The 1958 Jewish Community Center bombing
* The 1957 Hattie Cotton Elementary School bombing
# Bhanot

Bhanot ([ɓáːnɔ́ʈ]) is a Punjabi Hindu surname, variously characterised as Brahmin, Chuhras, or Rajputs; they are also listed as a group of salutary guardsman to the Dogra rulers.

## Notable persons

Notable people with the surname include:
* Neerja Bhanot (1963–1986), Indian purser
* Shaleen Bhanot (born 1983), Indian actor
* Tarun Bhanot (born 1971), Indian politician
# Macromantis

Macromantis is a genus of mantises belonging to the family Photinaidae.
The species of this genus are found in Central and South America.
Species:
* Macromantis hyalina De Geer, 1773
* Macromantis nicaraguae Saussure & Zehntner, 1894
* Macromantis ovalifolia Stoll, 1813
* Macromantis saussurei Roy, 2002
# Juozas Bernatonis

Juozas Bernatonis (born 8 September 1953 in Kaunas) is a Lithuanian jurist and politician, Minister of Justice and member of the Seimas (1992-2004). He was a Lithuanian ambassador.
# 2007 Delray Beach International Tennis Championships – Doubles

Mark Knowles and Daniel Nestor were the defending champions, but did not participate this year.
Hugo Armando and Xavier Malisse won in the final 6–3, 6–7$^{(4–7)}$, [10–5], against James Auckland and Stephen Huss.

## Seeds

* Jeff Coetzee / Rogier Wassen (semifinals)
* Eric Butorac / Travis Parrott (quarterfinals)
* Łukasz Kubot / Andrei Pavel (semifinals)
* James Auckland / Stephen Huss (final)

## Draw
### Key

* Q = Qualifier
* WC = Wild card
* LL = Lucky loser
* Alt = Alternate
* SE = Special exempt
* PR = Protected ranking
* ITF = ITF entry
* JE = Junior exempt
* w/o = Walkover
* r = Retired
* d = Defaulted
* SR = Special ranking

### Draw

| First round | First round | First round | First round | First round | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Quarterfinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Semifinals | Final | Final | Final | Final | Final |
| 1 | J Coetzee R Wassen | 7$^7$ | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | A Falla G García-López | 6$^5$ | 2 | | 1 | J Coetzee R Wassen | 6 | 7 | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | R Bopanna C Haggard | 6 | 6$^3$ | [2] | | D Sanguinetti V Spadea | 3 | 5 | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | D Sanguinetti V Spadea | 2 | 7$^7$ | [10] | | | | | | 1 | J Coetzee R Wassen | 6$^3$ | 1 | | | | | | |
| 4 | J Auckland S Huss | 7$^7$ | 4 | [11] | | | | | | 4 | J Auckland S Huss | 7$^7$ | 6 | | | | | | |
| | A Delic R Kendrick | 6$^4$ | 6 | [9] | 4 | J Auckland S Huss | 7 | 6$^2$ | [17] | | | | | | | | | | |
| WC | J-M Gambill R Schüttler | 6 | 4 | [14] | WC | J-M Gambill R Schüttler | 5 | 7$^7$ | [15] | | | | | | | | | | |
| | S Greul K Kim | 2 | 6 | [12] | | | | | | | | | | | 4 | J Auckland S Huss | 3 | 7$^7$ | [5] |
| | B Becker I Kunitsyn | 6$^5$ | 6 | [10] | | | | | | | | | | | | H Armando X Malisse | 6 | 6$^4$ | [10] |
| | Y-h Lu K Pless | 7$^7$ | 3 | [8] | | B Becker I Kunitsyn | 2 | 2 | | | | | | | | | | | |
| WC | K Economidis T Gabashvili | 6$^9$ | 6 | [7] | 3 | Ł Kubot A Pavel | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 3 | Ł Kubot A Pavel | 7$^{11}$ | 3 | [10] | | | | | | 3 | Ł Kubot A Pavel | 7$^7$ | 3 | [8] | | | | | |
| | H Armando X Malisse | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | H Armando X Malisse | 6$^1$ | 6 | [10] | | | | | |
| | P Kohlschreiber F Mayer | 1 | 4 | | | H Armando X Malisse | 6 | 7$^7$ | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | C Drake S Lipsky | 3 | 4 | | 2 | E Butorac T Parrott | 4 | 6$^3$ | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 2 | E Butorac T Parrott | 6 | 6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
# Biever

Biever is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Nicolas Biever (1894–1965), Luxembourgish politician
* Tony Biever (1908–1990), Luxembourgish politician and jurist
* Vernon Biever (1923–2010), American photographer
# Cabalist

Cabalist may refer to:
* Cabal, a group of people who are united in some close design, usually to promote their private views or interests in an ideology, a state, or another community, often by intrigue and usually without the knowledge of those who are outside their group
* Christian Kabbalah, a Christian interpretation of Jewish Kabbalah
* Hermetic Qabalah, a Western esoteric tradition involving mysticism and the occult
** English Qabalah, various systems of English numerology related to Hermetic Qabalah that interpret the letters of the Latin script or English alphabet via an assigned set of numerological significances
** English Qaballa, a system of Hermetic Qabalah, supported by a system of numerology that interprets the letters of the English alphabet via an assigned set of values
** Trigrammaton Qabalah, a system of Hermetic Qabalah based on Liber Trigrammaton
* Kabbalah, an esoteric method, discipline and school of thought in Jewish mysticism
** Lurianic Kabbalah, a school of Kabbalah named after Isaac Luria
** Meditative Kabbalah, a meditative tradition within Jewish Kabbalah
** Practical Kabbalah, a branch of the Jewish mystical tradition that concerns the use of magic
** Prophetic Kabbalah, or Ecstatic Kabbalah, Abraham Abulafia's school of Meditative Kabbalah
# Girmont

Girmont (French pronunciation: ) is a former commune in the Vosges department in northeastern France. On 1 January 2016, it was merged into the new commune Capavenir Vosges, which was renamed Thaon-les-Vosges effective 2022.
# Pia Hontiveros

Ana Patricia "Pia" Navarro Hontiveros-Pagkalinawan (Tagalog:; born March 10, 1968) is a Filipina broadcast journalist. She is known for hosting politics-oriented shows at ABS-CBN, ANC, and CNN Philippines.
She is the sister of Philippine Senator Risa Hontiveros. She is also a cousin of singer Leah Navarro and singer-songwriter Barbie Almalbis.

## Career

Hontiveros is the Chief Correspondent for CNN Philippines, the anchor of the network's flagship newscast News Night and the host of weekly political talk show Politics as Usual. She was the host of the political talk show News.PH from 2012–2017, and anchor of the global newscast Global Newsroom from 2016–2017.
She was a correspondent for the ABS-CBN News Channel (ANC) from 1996 to 2011 and as a reporter from 1989 to 1996. She served as Political Correspondent and as an anchor and host of the television shows Top Story, Shop Talk and Strictly Politics on the ABS-CBN News Channel (ANC).
Hontiveros graduated in 1989 with a Bachelor of Arts degree in interdisciplinary studies at the Ateneo de Manila University.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Position | Network |
| 2020–2021 | Front & Center | Host | CNN Philippines |
| 2019–2024 | Politics as Usual | Host | CNN Philippines |
| 2017–2024 | CNN Philippines News Night | News Anchor | CNN Philippines |
| 2016–2017 | Global Newsroom | News Anchor | CNN Philippines |
| 2016–2019 | On The Record | Host | CNN Philippines |
| 2012–2022 | News.PH | Host/News Anchor | Solar News Channel 9TV CNN Philippines |
| 2012–2017 | CNN Philippines Network News | News Anchor | Solar News Channel 9TV CNN Philippines |
| 2010–2012 | Top Story | News Anchor | ANC |
| 2006–2010 | Shop Talk | Host | ANC |
| 2000–2011 | Strictly Politics | Host | ANC |
| 1995–2004 | The Weekend News | News Anchor | ABS-CBN |
# Cerbera manghas

Cerbera manghas (formerly Cerbera tanghin), commonly known as the sea mango, tangena or bintaro is a small evergreen coastal tree growing up to 12 metres (39 ft) tall. It is native to coastal areas in Africa, Asia, Australasia, and the Pacific islands. It is classified as one of the three species in the genus Cerbera that constitute mangroves. Despite its name, it is not closely related to the mango (Mangifera indica).

## Description

The shiny dark-green leaves grow in a spiral arrangement, and are ovoid in shape. The flowers are fragrant, possessing a white tubular five-lobed corolla about 3–5 cm (1.2–2.0 in) in diameter, with a pink to red throat. They have five stamens and the ovary is positioned above the other flower parts. The fruits are egg-shaped, 5–10 cm (2.0–3.9 in) long. At maturity they turn bright red.

## Toxicity

The leaves and the fruits contain the extremely toxic cardiac glycoside cerberin, as well as tanghinin, deactyltanghin, and neriifolin. Only the mechanism of action for cerberin has been extensively studied, although tanghinin and the other molecules are likely proceed through a similar mechanism. Cerberin acts by affecting sodium-potassium pumps in cardiac muscle cells via inhibition of Na$^+$/K$^+$-ATPase. In addition to its cardiac effects, symptoms of poisoning include numbness in the upper extremities followed by nausea, vomiting, chest tightness, and dyspnea. Cerberin is believed to be the most important contributor to the toxicity of the plant, although it is found in lower quantities than the other cardiac glycosides. Like the closely related Cerbera odollam, C. manghas seeds have been purposely ingested in suicide attempts.
Treatment of poisoning by Cerbera manghas is similar to treatment for digoxin poisoning. Administrations of calcium gluconate in moderation has been shown to be effective at reducing hyperkalemia.
More modern medical research indicates that the cerberin found in the plant might have favorable properties for chemotherapy as the cardiac glycoside might be able to selectively induce apoptosis in tumor cells.
Goffin's cockatoo is one of the creatures known to eat sea mangos. In addition, the coconut crab can become toxic to humans if it eats too much sea mango due to a buildup of cardiac cardenolides.

## Historical uses

During the Merina Kingdom's rule of the island of Madagascar, Cerbera manghas was used in tangena trials by ordeal to test suspected criminals and witches. Poison from nuts of the plant would be consumed in combination with three strips of chicken, and if the chicken was not vomited, then the person would be found guilty and executed. The use of the plant peaked during the reign of Queen Ranavalona I, where it was estimated that over 100,000 people were killed. The tangena ordeal was eventually banned during the reign of Radama II.
On the opposite spectrum, Fijians use its (vasa, rewa) leaves in dried form to treat skin irritations and eye pains.
Long ago, people used the sap of the tree as a poison for animal hunting.

## Gallery

* Colorized plate showing the halved fruits containing the toxic seeds
* Flower
* Unripe fruit
# Media Wales

Media Wales Ltd. is a publishing company based in Cardiff, Wales. As of 2009 it was owned by Reach plc (formerly known as the Trinity Mirror Group). It was previously known as the Western Mail & Echo Ltd.

## History

The Western Mail was founded in 1869 by the 3rd Marquess of Bute as a Conservative newspaper. In 1893, the original building in St. Mary Street was destroyed by fire and a new building was opened also in St Mary Street two years later.
In 1928 the Western Mail Ltd amalgamated with David Duncan & Sons, who published the South Wales Daily News and the South Wales Echo, which was established in 1884. The merged company became Western Mail and Echo Ltd. and because of the merger Evening Express and South Wales Daily News closed. In 1960, the newspapers left St Mary Street and moved to Thomson House, Cardiff.
On 1 October 2007 Western Mail and Echo Ltd changed its name to Media Wales, and in 2008 Media Wales moved from Thomson House in Havelock Street to a newly built office block, named Six Park Street, next to the old building.
The printing plant relocated to Portmanmoor Road, where it printed the Western Mail, South Wales Echo, South Wales Evening Post and the Llanelli Star. It also printed other independently owned titles, including the Pembrokeshire Herald. In November 2016, the parent company Trinity Mirror (Reach plc), announced its plans to close the printing plant and transfer all printing to either its printing plants in Birmingham or Watford.

## WalesOnline

WalesOnline is the Media Wales website for Welsh news. Its editor is Steffan Rhys.

### CardiffOnline

Cardiff Online is Media Wales' portal for news from the country's capital. The different sections include information on local community news, yourCardiff, lifestyle, Parklife (local sport), Cardiff Blues, Cardiff City F.C. and Cardiff Devils.

### Pizzaman

Pizzaman is Wales' first online drama series, broadcast by WalesOnline. The mini-series was created by former film students Teilo Trimble and James Robson, who took inspiration from Robson's stint as a takeaway driver following graduation.
It featured 15 short films ranging between four and eight minutes, all shot in different locations around Cardiff, which follow student deliveryman Taj. Each episode is named after a district of Cardiff.

## Publications

The company also operates several news websites focused on Welsh news and classified advertising.
Media Wales titles are published by Trinity Mirror North West & North Wales, part of Reach plc and include:
* Monday to Saturday:
** Western Mail
** South Wales Echo
** South Wales Evening Post
* Weekly:
** Wales on Sunday
** Llanelli Star
** Carmarthen Journal
** Echo Extra formerly Cardiff Post
* Celtic Weekly Newspapers:
** Cynon Valley Leader
** Glamorgan Gazette
** Gwent Gazette
** Merthyr Express
** Pontypridd & Llantrisant Observer
** Rhondda Leader
** Rhymney Valley Express
* JobsWales
# Oxalis tetraphylla

Oxalis tetraphylla (often traded under its synonym O. deppei) is a bulbous herbaceous perennial plant from Mexico. It is sometimes sold as lucky clover or shamrock (though it is neither a clover nor a shamrock). In the wild or feral state it is often called four-leaved wood-sorrel after its family, Oxalidaceae. Other English common names for this plant include Lucky Clover, Four-Leaf Sorrel, Four-Leaf Pink-Sorrel and others. It is sometimes called "the iron cross plant" or "oxalis iron cross" because the leaves loosely resemble the iron cross symbol, though this name is not a classic folk term and has fallen out of favour due to the bad political connotations associated with this symbol.
It is in the same genus as the common wood-sorrel (Oxalis acetosella) and has three wild variants: var. tetraphylla (autonym) distributed in the states of Veracruz, México, Morelos and Michoacán, var. mexicana native to Hidalgo and Guerrero regions and var. guerreroensis native to Oaxaca, Guerrero, Michoacán and Colima regions.

## Cultivation

Oxalis tetraphylla var. tetraphylla is the variety most commonly used as an ornamental plant, either potted or in gardens as ground cover. The other two variants are very similar and their green parts (and flowers) look practically identical. All variants of this plant are also edible, the flowers and leaves having a sharp lemon flavour. However, since the oxalic acid in the plant can interfere with the absorption of certain nutrients in the body, especially calcium, too much can be harmful.
* Hardiness zones: 7 - 10
* Heat zones: 8 - 9
* Climate zones: 7 - 24
* Lifecycle: Bulbous perennial
* Propagation: It multiplies through bulb divisions or through seeds.
* Sun exposure: Full sun, Partial sun, does not tolerate shade
* Water needs: Average
* Soil drainage: well-drained, bulb rot can occur is the soil is soggy
* Soil type: Chalk, Clay, Loam, Sandy
* Soil pH: from acid to alkaline (6.1 - 7.8), acidity lowers nutrient intake
* Additional nutrients: Are usually unnecessary, only for plants growing in nutrient-poor environments or small pots. Use slow-release fertilisers when the plant is not dormant or NPK 5-10-5 type fertilisers in late-spring to encourage blooming.
* Height: 6" - 1' (15 cm - 30 cm)
* Spread: 4" - 6" (10 cm - 15 cm)
* Depth: 3" (7 cm)
* Uses: Edging, Ground cover, Patio and Containers
If planted in early spring it will grow and flower throughout spring and summer. Some bulbs can survive a cold winter but in areas with deep frost they should be kept in a cool dry place over winter and replanted in the spring. The bulbs will multiply by autumn.
# Měřín

Měřín (German: Wollein) is a market town in Žďár nad Sázavou District in the Vysočina Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 2,000 inhabitants.

## Administrative division

Měřín consists of two municipal parts (in brackets population according to the 2021 census):
* Měřín (1,840)
* Pustina (147)

## Geography

Měřín is located about 19 kilometres (12 mi) south of Žďár nad Sázavou and 21 km (13 mi) east of Jihlava. It lies in the Křižanov Highlands. The highest point is at 599 m (1,965 ft) above sea level. The Balinka River flows through the market town and supplies a local system of fishponds.

## History

The first written mention of Měřín is from 1298, when the Třebíč monastery established there a provostship for monks of the order of St. Benedict. The monastery owend Měřín until 1470. Between 1491 and 1557, Měřín was property of the Pernštejn family. In 1559, Měřín was acquired by the Chroustenský family and became part of the Černá estate. The properties of the family were confiscated after the Battle of White Mountain in 1620. The Černá estate was subsequently handed over to the Collalto family, who annexed it to the Brtnice estate. The Collalto family owned Měřín until 1918.

## Demographics

| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1869 | 1,669 | — |
| 1880 | 1,831 | +9.7% |
| 1890 | 1,712 | −6.5% |
| 1900 | 1,747 | +2.0% |
| 1910 | 1,664 | −4.8% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1921 | 1,578 | −5.2% |
| 1930 | 1,592 | +0.9% |
| 1950 | 1,501 | −5.7% |
| 1961 | 1,582 | +5.4% |
| 1970 | 1,638 | +3.5% |
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
| 1980 | 1,768 | +7.9% |
| 1991 | 1,859 | +5.1% |
| 2001 | 1,909 | +2.7% |
| 2011 | 1,956 | +2.5% |
| 2021 | 1,987 | +1.6% |
Source: Censuses :

## Transport

The D1 motorway from Prague to Brno passes through the market town.

## Sights

The main landmark of Měřín is the Church of Saint John the Baptist. It is a Baroque church with a Romanesque core. Despite the Baroque reconstruction, many Romanesque and early Gothic valuable elements have been preserved, including a Romanesque portal from the 13th century.
The Chapel of Our Lady of the Snow is a valuable early Baroque building. It dates from 1690.

## Gallery

* Church of Saint John the Baptist
* Chapel of Our Lady of the Snow
* The village of Pustina
# PfSense

pfSense is a firewall/router computer software distribution based on FreeBSD. The open source pfSense Community Edition (CE) and pfSense Plus is installed on a physical computer or a virtual machine to make a dedicated firewall/router for a network. It can be configured and upgraded through a web-based interface, and requires no knowledge of the underlying FreeBSD system to manage.

## Overview

The pfSense project began in 2004 as a fork of the m0n0wall project by Chris Buechler and Scott Ullrich. Its first release was in October 2006. The name derives from the fact that the software uses the packet-filtering tool, PF.
Notable functions of pfSense include traffic shaping, VPNs using IPsec or PPTP, captive portal, stateful firewall, network address translation, 802.1q support for VLANs, and dynamic DNS. pfSense can be installed on hardware with an x86-64 processor architecture. It can also be installed on embedded hardware using Compact Flash or SD cards, or as a virtual machine.

## OPNsense

In January 2015, the OPNsense project was started by forking the version of pfSense at that time.
In November 2017, a World Intellectual Property Organization panel found Netgate, the copyright holder of pfSense, utilized OPNsense' trademarks in bad faith to discredit OPNsense, and obligated Netgate to transfer ownership of a domain name to Deciso.

## WireGuard protocol support

In February 2021, pfSense CE 2.5.0 and pfSense Plus 21.02 added support for a kernel WireGuard implementation. Support for WireGuard was temporarily removed in March 2021 after implementation issues were discovered by WireGuard founder Jason Donenfeld. The July 2021 release of pfSense CE 2.5.2 version re-included WireGuard.
# Uri Zwick

Uri Zwick (Hebrew: אורי צוויק) is an Israeli computer scientist and mathematician known for his work on graph algorithms, in particular on distances in graphs and on the color-coding technique for subgraph isomorphism. With Howard Karloff, he is the namesake of the Karloff–Zwick algorithm for approximating the MAX-3SAT problem of Boolean satisfiability. He and his coauthors won the David P. Robbins Prize in 2011 for their work on the block-stacking problem.
Zwick earned a bachelor's degree from the Technion – Israel Institute of Technology, and completed his doctorate at Tel Aviv University in 1989 under the supervision of Noga Alon. He is currently a professor of computer science at Tel Aviv University.
# Migliaccio

Migliaccio is an Italian surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Dirce Migliaccio (1933–2009), Brazilian actress
* Flávio Migliaccio (1934–2020), Brazilian actor, film director and screenwriter
* Giulio Migliaccio (born 1981), Italian footballer
* Lucia Migliaccio (1770–1826), wife of Ferdinand I of the Two Sicilies
* Oreste Migliaccio (1882–1973), American jazz pianist, composer and bandleader
* Sergio Migliaccio (born 1974), Uruguayan footballer
* Lance Migliaccio (born 1963), American actor, producer,videocast/podcast host, and political activist