OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# List of diplomatic missions in Chad

This is a list of diplomatic missions accredited to Chad. At present, the capital city of N'Djamena hosts 27 embassies, while other countries have envoys resident in other capitals who are also accredited to Chad.

## Diplomatic missions in N'Djamena
### Embassies

* Algeria
* Burkina Faso
* Cameroon
* Central African Republic
* China
* Congo-Brazzaville
* Congo-Kinshasa
* Egypt
* Equatorial Guinea
* France
* Germany
* Holy See
* India
* Ivory Coast
* Libya
* Morocco
* Niger
* Nigeria
* Qatar
* Russia
* Saudi Arabia
* South Africa
* Sudan
* Turkey
* United Arab Emirates
* United Kingdom
* United States

### Other missions or delegations

* European Union (Delegation)
* Hungary (Diplomatic office)
* Netherlands (Embassy office)
* Spain (Embassy Office)
* Switzerland (Cooperation office & consular agency)

## Consular missions
### Abéché

* Libya (Consulate General)

### Moundou

* Congo-Kinshasa (Consulate)

## Non-resident embassies

Resident in Abuja, Nigeria:
* Argentina
* Australia
* Austria
* Benin
* Czechia
* Portugal
* Malaysia
* Switzerland
* Vietnam
Resident in Khartoum, Sudan:
* Jordan
* Netherlands
* Oman
* Pakistan
Resident in Tripoli, Libya:
* Cyprus
* Philippines
* Poland
* Serbia
* Slovakia
Resident in Yaoundé, Cameroon:
* Belgium
* Brazil
* Canada
* Indonesia
* Italy
* Japan
* South Korea
* Spain
Resident in other cities:
* Burundi (Addis Ababa)
* Colombia (Cairo)
* Croatia (Paris)
* Cuba (Niamey)
* Denmark (Ouagadougou)
* Greece (Kinshasa)
* Iran (Niamey)
* Ireland (Cairo)
* Israel (Addis Ababa)
* Mali (Libreville)
* Mauritania (Niamey)
* Mexico (Cairo)
* New Zealand (Cairo)
* Norway (Dakar)
* Romania (Algiers)
* Sweden (Kinshasa)
* Ukraine
# Grodzisk, Greater Poland Voivodeship

Grodzisk is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Blizanów, within Kalisz County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland.
# Warwick Parish

Warwick Parish is one of the nine parishes of Bermuda. It is named after Robert Rich, 2nd Earl of Warwick (1587-1658).
It is located in the central south of the island chain, occupying part of the main island to the southeast of the Great Sound, the large expanse of water which dominates the geography of western Bermuda, and also a number of islands which lie within that sound. It is joined to Southampton Parish in the southwest, and to Paget Parish in the northeast. As with most of Bermuda's parishes, it covers just over 2.3 square miles (about 6.0 km$^2$ or 1500 acres). It had a population of 9,002 in 2016.
Natural features in Warwick include Warwick Long Bay, Riddell's Bay, Darrell's Island, Hawkins Island, Long Island, and Marshall's Island. Hinson's Island, once part of Warwick, is now part of Paget Parish. Warwick Long Bay is also located near Jobson’s Cove, with just 0.3 miles (0.5 KM) separating them, making it easy to visit both beautiful spots in one day.
The parish also contains Warwick Camp, the former rifle ranges of the Imperial military garrison, which is, today, the home of the Bermuda Regiment, and most of which doubles as parkland (and the territory of which includes Warwick Long Bay, Horseshoe Bay, and the smaller beaches between).
Christ Church on Middle Road, Warwick is one of the world's oldest Presbyterian churches outside of Europe. It was founded in 1719 and is part of the Church of Scotland.
Warwick Pond was designated a Ramsar site on May 11, 1999.

## Sports

PHC Zebras football club returned to PHC Field in 2015 after 17 years. It was named Warwick Stadium when it hosted its first match in the Bermuda Football Union.

## Education

Schools in the parish include:
* Warwick Preschool
* Purvis Primary School
* T.N. Tatem Middle School
* Warwick Academy (private school)

## Notable people

* Francis Landey Patton (1843–1932) Born and schooled in Warwick Parish. Presbyterian minister who went on to become president of what is today Princeton University (1888–1902).
* William Alexander Scott CBE JP (born 1940 in Bermuda) is a politician in Bermuda who is the MP for the Warwick South East constituency. Between 2003 and 2006 he served as the Premier of Bermuda
* Dale Russell (born 1955 in Warwick Parish) is a U.S. retired soccer forward who played in the North American Soccer League
* Marco Warren (born 1993 in Warwick Parish) is a Bermudian footballer who plays as a midfielder for PHC Zebras
# Olofstorp

Olofstorp is a locality situated in Gothenburg Municipality, Västra Götaland County, Sweden. It has 4,142 inhabitants (2020). There is an annual event held at the local farmyard, this event is called Bergumsdagen ("Bergum Day"). There is currently one school in Olofstorp: Bergumsskolan. Olofstorp has three restaurants, a kiosk, a 24-hour gym, and a flower shop. Lake Älsjön is located there and is a popular swimming site for inhabitants, there is a float with high diving boards

## Notable former residents

Lotta Engberg, Swedish singer and television host.
# Björlanda

Björlanda is a locality situated in Gothenburg Municipality, Västra Götaland County, Sweden. It had 608 inhabitants in 2010.
The Björlanda Church was built in the 14th century.
# Trulsegården

Trulsegården is a locality situated in Gothenburg Municipality, Västra Götaland County, Sweden. It had 211 inhabitants in 2010.
# Nushki shooting

The Nushki incident took place on 12 April 2024 in the Nushki district of Balochistan province of Pakistan, where armed attackers kidnapped 9 passengers and later killed them. The victims, all men from Punjab, were traveling in a bus from Quetta to Taftan when the assailants stopped, identified and took them away. Their bodies were later found under a bridge, each shot to death.

## Incident

On the late night of Friday 12 April 2024, a bus from Quetta to Taftan was intercepted by armed assailants. The attackers checked the identity cards of the passengers and kidnapped nine of them. The victims, all men, belonged to Mandi Bahauddin, Wazirabad and Gujranwala areas of Punjab. Their bodies were later found under a bridge near a hill, all shot to death.
Balochistan Liberation Army (BLA) in a press release claimed responsibility of the killings and also claimed that upon identifying the nine individuals who were killed, were identified as officials of Pakistani intelligence agencies and multiple identity cards and a significant quantity of SIM cards were found in their possession.

## Reactions

Prime Minister Shahbaz Sharif strongly condemned the attack and called it an incident of terrorism. He expressed his condolences to the families of the victims and assured that the culprits and their facilitators will be punished.
Pakistan People's Party (PPP) Chairman Bilawal Bhutto Zardari has also strongly condemned the incident. He demanded from the Chief Minister of Balochistan that the killers of innocent people should be brought to justice.
# Tollense

The Tollense (German pronunciation:, from Slavic dolenica "lowland, (flat) valley") is a river in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern in northeastern Germany, right tributary of the Peene. It has a total length of 95.8 km.
The upper course begins near a small lake named Mürzsee, near the village of Blumenholz. A part of it is traditionally called Ziemenbach, flowing to lake Lieps. From this lake to Lake Tollense (Tollensesee) it is nowadays called Liepskanal. The section from Lake Tollense to the junction with the Peene river near Demmin has a length of 68 km. At this junction, the discharge and basin of Tollense is larger than the discharge and upstream basin of Peene river.
The first kilometer of the outflow in Neubrandenburg is called Oberbach. Afterwards, it is reached by two major tributaries, Linde river from the east and Malliner Wasser from the west. The middling section of Tollense river is joined to Zarow river by three different Pseudo-bifurcations.

## Tollense battle site

Human remains from the Bronze Age have been found in the Tollense valley (Tollensetal) since 1997 AD and excavated since 2007. Thousands of bone fragments belonging to a very large number of persons have since been discovered along with further corroborating evidence of battle; current estimates indicate that perhaps 4,000 warriors took part in a battle on the site circa 1250 BC. These findings were possible due to the preservation of the former fen ground and the fact that the Tollense has never really changed its course. Since the population density then was about 5 people per square kilometer, this would have been the most significant battle in Bronze Age period Germany yet to be discovered. Moreover, the Tollense valley is so far the largest excavated battle site of this age anywhere in the world. Further investigation of the site took place between 2010 and 2015. The vast scale of the battle indicates there were organized battles occurring in Bronze Age northern Europe with trained warriors and workers providing food to the warriors, which allowed the warriors to train full-time. Since writing would not reach Northern Europe for another millennia and a half, there are no records of the battle.
# Gerhard Herder

Gerhard Herder (born 13 August 1928) is a former German diplomat who served as an ambassador for East Germany to Lebanon and to the United States from 1983 until 2 October 1990, following the collapse of the GDR.

## Early life

Herder, son of a carpenter, attended high school and earned his Abitur. Herder served as a Luftwaffenhelfer during World War II and became a prisoner of war held by the Soviet Union. He was released from captivity in 1949 and became a member of the Free German Youth (FDJ) and the Socialist Unity Party of Germany (SED). He worked as a full-time FDJ functionary and from 1953 was head of the Department of International Relations in the Central Council of the FDJ. From 1951 to 1953 he studied foreign policy and law at the German Academy of Political and Legal Sciences (DASR) in Potsdam-Babelsberg. From 1956 he worked as a research assistant at the Institute of International Law at the DASR, passed his state examination in law in 1958, and received his doctorate in law in 1961. From 1960 to 1962 Herder was a lecturer at the Institute of International Law of the DASR.

## Career

From 1962 he worked for the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the GDR (MfAA) until 1963 as a deputy and then until 1965 as head of the legal and contracting department and as a scientific advisor to State Secretary Otto Winzer. From 1965 to 1967 he was head of the policy department of the MfAA. From 1968 to 1972 he headed the commercial agency in the function of a legation councilor and was ambassador to from March to November 1973 Lebanon. From 1974 to 1983 he was head of the GDR delegation to the Geneva Disarmament Committee and since 1979 at the same time Permanent Observer Mission of the GDR to the UN in New York and international organizations headquartered in Geneva.
Herder was appointed as the third and ultimately the last ambassador to the U.S. in 1983 and began serving on 12 July 1983, when he presented his credentials to President Ronald Reagan. Herder served until 2 October 1990, with accreditation to Canada where the GDR did not have a physical diplomatic presence. His tenure ended on 2 October 1990, with the completion of German reunification the following day as the GDR folded and was absorbed by the former West German government.

## Later life

Herder is now a pensioner and lives in Berlin.
# Lead wool

Lead wool consists of thin strands of lead metal that can be used to cold-caulk cast iron and steel pipes.
It was manufactured by the New York Lead Wool Company in the United States and by The Lead Wool Company, Limited in Snodland, Kent, England.
The Lead Wool Company (the British company) was incorporated on 9 October 1919 (although some references indicate that it was active before that date) and was still active in 1983. The British company also developed a device to test pipe joints internally.
The company's factory had been demolished by 1994, according to a report on archaeological excavations near the factory's site.
Lead wool is presently manufactured in the UK by Calder Industrial Materials Limited.
# Harlan M. Calhoun

Harlan M. Calhoun (October 25, 1903 – April 17, 1977) was a justice of the Supreme Court of Appeals of West Virginia from November 4, 1958 until his retirement on May 15, 1972.
Born in Franklin, West Virginia, Calhoun attended Potomac State College, and received his law degree from West Virginia University in 1926. He was a prosecuting attorney for four years, and in 1936 he was elected to the West Virginia circuit court. In 1958, he was appointed to a vacancy on the state supreme court, to which he was thereafter elected.
Calhoun was a Democrat.
Calhoun married Florence Simpson, with whom he had two daughters. He died at his home in Charleston, West Virginia, at the age of 73.
# 2024 Freedom and Direct Democracy leadership election

The Freedom and Direct Democracy (SPD) leadership election of 2024 was held on 13 April 2024. Tomio Okamura was elected for fourth term.

## Background

Tomio Okamura founded the party in 2015 after he split from Dawn. He was elected party's leader the same year. Okamura led the party during 2021 legislative election during which it received 9.5% and 20 seasts of 200. Leadership election was scheduled for 13 April 2024. Tomio Okamura announced he will seek reelection.

## Voting

Voting is held in DUO Hotel. 250 delegates are allowed to vote. 223 delegates eventually participated, 216 of them voted. Okamura received 195 votes and thus was reelected.
Okamura 90.28% vote share was his lowest vote share in a leadership election.
| Candidate | Vote | % |
| Tomio Okamura | 195 | 90.28% |
| Against | 20 | 9.26 |
| Invalid | 1 | 0.46% |
# Daud Turki

Daud Turki (Arabic: داوود تركي), also known by the kunya Abu Aida (Arabic: أبو عائدة), (1927 – March 8, 2009), was a Palestinian-Israeli poet. He was the leader of the anti-Zionist left-wing group the Red Front, an offshoot of Matzpen. He was convicted of treason and spent 17 years in Israeli prison, in what the Israeli Security Agency considers one of its notable affairs.

## Early life

Daud Turki was born in 1927 to a Palestinian Christian family from the Galilee village of al-Maghar, located between Nazareth and Lake Tiberias. He grew up in Haifa. His father Simaan Daud was killed by British troops in Haifa during the 1936–1939 Arab revolt in Palestine. Daud's mother Sadi'a Khouri was also from Maghar. His grandfather was Turki. After the establishment of Israel in 1948, his immediate family fled Haifa for the Druze village of Beit Jann. He married Khazna Daud and had three daughters: Aida, Georget, and Nidal.

## Political activity

Daud was an Arab nationalist and a Marxist. He was a founding member of the Palestine Communist Party branch in Haifa in Mandatory Palestine. After the establishment of Israel, he joined the Israeli Communist Party, known by the acronym Maki. He and his extended family were expelled from Maki in 1963 for his pro-China views and advocacy for the Palestinian Right of Return. His family joined Maki's pro-Palestinian offshoot Rakah, which merged with other leftwing parties to form Hadash.

## Arrest and release

He was arrested in December 1972 and sentenced to 17 years in prison in March 1973 on charges of treason. He was released on May 20, 1985, as part of the "Galilee" prisoner exchange deal between Israel and the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine - General Command.
After his release, he published a collection of poems he had written in prison called "the Wind of Struggle" (ريح الجهاد). He also wrote memoirs titled "Rebel from the Arab East" (ثائر من الشرق العربي).

## Death

Daud Turki died at the age of 82 on March 8, 2009, reportedly from lung cancer.
# Hero (Alan Walker song)

"Hero" is a song recorded by British-Norwegian DJ Alan Walker and American singer-songwriter Sasha Alex Sloan, released by MER Musikk on 4 May 2023.

## Background

Of the song, Walker said, "I have been looking forward to releasing the song Hero for a long time. It was also a pleasure to work with Sasha Alex Sloan and her amazing voice. This song is about honoring the very important people we see as heroes. Honoring the work they have done to make this world brighter and tougher, Hero hopes to inspire listeners to embrace their inner heroes, live openly, and love deeply." Sasha says, "When Alan asked me to do the vocals on this song, I was so excited. I've been a fan of his since the faded days, so I'm excited to get our song out there."

## Critical reception

Soundrive's Darren Bezuidenhout said, "Walker shows off a new softer side of himself with Hero's cinematic melodies and swirling bass lines, and Sloan's excellent vocal performance." Madeleine Amos of RouteNote said, "Hero has a wistful feel with its melancholy strings, but also a hopeful beat. Meanwhile, talented singer Sasha Alex Sloan's gorgeous vocals are haunting and lift the entire song."

## Charts
### Weekly charts

Weekly chart performance for "Hero" :
| Chart (2021-2024) | Peak position |
| Hungary (Dance Top 40) | 10 |
| Hungary (Rádiós Top 40) | 1 |
| Netherlands (Dutch Single Tip) | 1 |
| Norway (VG-lista) | 27 |
| Sweden Heatseeker (Sverigetopplistan) | 5 |
| US Hot Dance/Electronic Songs (Billboard) | 18 |

### Year-end charts

2023 year-end chart performance for "Hero" :
| Chart (2023) | Position |
| Hungary (Dance Top 40) | 92 |
| Hungary (Rádiós Top 40) | 57 |
| US Hot Dance/Electronic Songs (Billboard) | 97 |
2024 year-end chart performance for "Hero" :
| Chart (2024) | Position |
| Hungary (Dance Top 40) | 36 |
# Urville-Nacqueville

Urville-Nacqueville (French pronunciation:) is a former commune in the Manche department in Normandy in north-western France. On 1 January 2017, it was merged into the new commune La Hague. It is an amalgam of two pre-existing villages, which were both heavily damaged by Allied bombardments during World War II (close to a radar station, Nacqueville was almost obliterated, and its church was dynamited by the German army in 1944).
The village was originally about 1 km inland, with only a few fishing huts on the long beach. In the beginning of the 20th century, the coastal strip was developed as a resort, along with a 'Village Normande' (totally destroyed in World War II) for tourists next to the original hamlet. Suburban infill then gave the village of Urville-Nacqueville its current footprint.

## Points of interest

To the east there is the 16th-century Chateau de Nacqueville in a landscaped park. To the west there is the 16th-century Manoir du Dur Ecu (a donjon was added later for effect) built on the site of a Roman villa. Urville-Nacqueville and its beach were the site of the last hostile British landing in August 1758, the raid on Cherbourg. English forces had previously landed in 1522 to pillage and lay waste to the area. The long sandy beach is bounded by a Napoleonic fort on a rocky promontory, with another Napoleonic fort and battery on the outcrops immediately above the village. Both were adapted and utilised by the Germans during World War II as part of the Atlantic Wall.
The fuel supply line of Operation Pluto, one of the many critical components of World War II's Operation Overlord, made landfall at Urville-Nacqueville.

## Heraldry

| Arms of Urville-Nacqueville | The arms of Urville-Nacqueville are blazoned : Gules, a leopard Or, armed and langued gules, in chief 2 gothic capital letters, U and N, Or. |
# Seneschal of Poitou

The Seneschal of Poitou was an officer carrying out and managing the domestic affairs of the lord of the County of Poitou. During the course of the twelfth century, the seneschalship, also became an office of military command.
Originally, the seneschal managed the comital household, coordinating between the receivers of various landholdings and the chamber, treasury, and the chancellery or chapel. From 1138, the office was converted into that of a vice-regent governing the county in the absence of the count. In that year, King Louis VII of France, who had become count by marriage to the countess, Eleanor of Aquitaine, appointed the hereditary seneschal William de Mauzé to govern the county in his absence. The seneschals of Poitou, like those appointed in Normandy, Gascony, and Anjou had custody of demesne fortresses, the regional treasuries, and presidency of the highest court of regional custom.

## List of Seneschals

* William de Mauzé (1138)
* Geoffrey de la Celle (1201)
* Savari de Mauléon (1205) - first appointment
* Robert of Thornham (1207)
* Hubert de Burgh (1212–?)
* Geoffrey de Neville (1215)
* Reginald of Pons (1215–?)
** Philip of Oldcoates (1220) - died while en route
* Savari de Mauléon (1220?) - second appointment
* Eustache de Beaumarchais (1268–1276)
* Philippe de Rémi (1284-1287)
* Jean de Lille (1349)
* William Felton (1360)
* John Chandos (1369)
# Eugene Boakye Antwi

Eugene Boakye Antwi (born 1970) is a Ghanaian politician and member of the Seventh Parliament of the Fourth Republic of Ghana representing the Subin Constituency in the Ashanti Region on the ticket of the New Patriotic Party. He is the former Deputy Minister for Works and Housing.

## Early life and education

He was born on 7 May 1970 in Baman, Kwabre in the Ashanti region of Ghana. He had his PGDIP from the Post Certificate Market Research. He had his Higher National Diploma from Westminster College, UK. He further had his BA in Business Administration from the University of Westminster.

## Career

He is a banker at the Barclays Bank now ABSA from 1999 to 2002. He was the Administrator of Lord Chancellors Department from 2002 to 2006. He was the Director of EUGASS Limited from 2006 to 2016.

## Politics

He is a member of the New Patriotic Party. He is the member of parliament for the Subin Constituency in the Ashanti region.

### Committees

He is a member of the Special Budget Committee and also a member of the Lands and Forestry Committee.
# 2024 Puerto Rico Democratic presidential primary

The 2024 Puerto Rico Democratic presidential primary was held on April 28, 2024, as part of the Democratic Party primaries for the 2024 presidential election. 60 delegates to the Democratic National Convention will be allocated to presidential candidates. Incumbent President Joe Biden won the primary.

## Background

In the 2020 Puerto Rico Democratic primary, Biden won 56% of the vote against former candidates Bernie Sanders and Michael Bloomberg, who had each withdrawn from the race at the time of voting.

## Candidates

Incumbent President Joe Biden announced his bid for a second term on April 25, 2023. He faces a primary challenge from author, progressive activist, and 2020 presidential candidate Marianne Williamson, and Representative Dean Phillips. All three candidates appeared on the ballot.

## Endorsements
### State officials

* Pedro Pierluisi, Governor of Puerto Rico (2021–present)

## Results

Puerto Rico Democratic primary, April 28, 2024 :
| Candidate | Votes | Percentage | Actual delegate count | Actual delegate count | Actual delegate count |
| Candidate | Votes | Percentage | Pledged | Unpledged | Total |
| Joe Biden (incumbent) | 3,296 | 89.3% | 55 | | 55 |
| Marianne Williamson | 230 | 6.2% | | | |
| Dean Phillips (withdrawn) | 165 | 4.5% | | | |
| Total: | 3,691 | 100.0% | 55 | 5 | 60 |
# Buthidaung Township

Buthidaung Township (Burmese: ဘူးသီးတောင်မြို့နယ်) is a township of Maungdaw District in the Rakhine State of Myanmar (Burma). The principal town and administrative seat is Buthidaung.
The ratio of Rohingya to Rakhine nationals in Maungtaw and Buthidaung had become 94:6 in 2012.
There are three high schools, one high school, three middle schools, three middle schools (branches), 20 post-primary schools and 122 primary schools in 2010–11.