OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Kharg Petrochemical Company

29°14′42″N 50°18′36″E﻿ / ﻿29.24500°N 50.31000°E﻿ / 29.24500; 50.31000
Kharg Petrochemical Company (Persian: شرکت پتروشیمی خارگ, romanized: Sherkat-e Petroshimi-ye Kharg), is an Iranian petrochemical company in Kharg Island, a continental island of Iran in the Persian Gulf.

## History

The Khark Petrochemical Company was established on Kharg Island in 1965, originally named the Khark Chemical Company. Its primary purpose was to recycle sour gas and various byproducts from Iranian offshore oil well gases, including propane, butane, naphtha, and sulfur. The company was founded as a 50/50 joint venture between NIOC and Amoco. An American company, J.E. Prichard, developed the initial engineering design for the operational units, while Chiyoda executed the construction and installation. Construction began in early 1967, and the facility was commissioned in 1969. Over time, the company expanded its operations to include methanol production, with its methanol plant. The construction of the methanol plant, designed by Lurgi AG, began in 1994. This factory was put into operation in 1999. The company was converted into a public company on September 11, 1996, and listed on the Tehran Stock Exchange on January 16, 1999, as "PKHA1".

## Products

The Kharg Petrochemical produces sulfur, propane, butane, pentane, and methanol by purifying sour gases extracted from the Iranian offshore oil wells.

## Sanctions

In 2022, the United States Treasury Department sanctioned Kharg, Marun, and Fanavaran petrochemical company in order to target the export of Iranian prochemical products.
# Monique Smit

Margaret Gertrude Mary (Monique) Smit (born 9 April 1989) is a Dutch singer and television presenter.

## Early life

Monique grew up in Volendam as the younger sister of Jan Smit. After finishing school, she attended Don Bosco College, and later became a hairdresser.

## Career

Smit participated in her brother's reality series Gewoon Jan Smit. She presented the show Zapp Kids Top 20 for TROS and Wild van Muziek broadcast on Sterren 24.
She also appeared in the reality show Just the Two of Us in 2007 where she came in second and performed in a duet with Xander de Buisonjé. Smit debuted with her solo "Wild", which was in top five in 2007. One year later she released her first solo album Stel Je Voor, which contains singles like ""Vrouwenalfabet" and "Stel Je Voor".
Smit has released four music albums and several music singles. In 2023, she made headlines by inspiring a hate-campaign against Dutch poet Pim Lammers.
In April 2023, she appeared in an episode of the television game show Alles is Muziek.

## Albums

* Stel je voor [limited edition] (2008)
* Verder [14 tracks] (2010)
* Grenzeloos (in partnership with Tim Douwsma) (2013)
* 2 kleine kleutertjes (2015)
* Sinterklaas is in het land (2016)
* Kerstliedjes (2017)
# 1979 eruption of Mount Marapi

On 30 April 1979, Mount Marapi, a complex volcano on the Indonesian island of Sumatra and the most active complex volcano in West Sumatra province, erupted, killing between 80 and 100 people.
Due to its proximity to populated areas, the volcano is recognised as a significant hazard.

## Events

The 1979 eruption followed earthquakes and torrential rain. Due to either the rain or a gas explosion in the interior of the volcano, tons of rock broke out of the crater wall and rolled down the volcano's slopes. Mountain streams became blocked, causing floods that swept away roads, bridges, seven villages and hundreds of houses. Rice fields were buried under mud, uprooted trees and pieces of stone. In the village of Pasir Lawas [ceb], 20 bodies were found and 40 houses were destroyed by mud and boulders. Rescue work was hampered by extensive damage to roads, buildings and rice fields.
It was the second volcanic eruption in Indonesia in 1979, after the 1979 eruption of Sinila crater of the Dieng Volcanic Complex on Java in February. On the plateau near the Sinila crater, 149 people died of gas poisoning in Pekisaran village.
# Popielno, Greater Poland Voivodeship

Popielno is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Budzyń, within Chodzież County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland. It lies approximately 7 kilometres (4 mi) south of Budzyń, 18 km (11 mi) south of Chodzież, and 49 km (30 mi) north of the regional capital Poznań.
# International School of Kigali

The International School of Kigali (ISK) is an accredited, non-profit, and inclusive school in Rwanda, established in 2009 by parents from the Dutch and American communities. It offers a Western-style, non-denominational education and focuses on diversity, inclusion, and high academic standards. ISK serves children ages 4 to 18, offering a comprehensive curriculum, including Advanced Placement courses and the AP Capstone Diploma, alongside electives like art, music, drama, and Rwandan studies. The school promotes a safe, innovative, and engaging learning environment. In December 2021, ISK moved to a new campus in Kibagabaga, featuring modern facilities like swimming pools, a tennis court, and sports fields. The school’s motto is "Be compassionate, Stay curious."
# Gujjarpur Kalan

Gujjarpur Kalan is a village in Shaheed Bhagat Singh Nagar district of Punjab State, India. It is located 12 kilometres (7.5 mi) away from Banga, 3.8 kilometres (2.4 mi) from Nawanshahr, 3 kilometres (1.9 mi) from district headquarter Shaheed Bhagat Singh Nagar and 90 kilometres (56 mi) from state capital Chandigarh. The village is administrated by Sarpanch an elected representative of the village.

## Demography

As of 2011, Gujjarpur Kalan has a total number of 176 houses and population of 840 of which 416 include are males while 424 are females according to the report published by Census India in 2011. The literacy rate of Gujjarpur Kalan is 74.29%, lower than the state average of 75.84%. The population of children under the age of 6 years is 101 which is 12.02% of total population of Gujjarpur Kalan, and child sex ratio is approximately 906 as compared to Punjab state average of 846.
Most of the people are from Schedule Caste which constitutes 77.26% of total population in Gujjarpur Kalan. The town does not have any Schedule Tribe population so far.
As per the report published by Census India in 2011, 248 people were engaged in work activities out of the total population of Gujjarpur Kalan which includes 228 males and 20 females. According to census survey report 2011, 98.39% workers describe their work as main work and 1.61% workers are involved in Marginal activity providing livelihood for less than 6 months.

## Education

The village has a Punjabi medium, co-ed primary school founded in 1953. The schools does not provide mid-day meal. The school provide free education to children between the ages of 6 and 14 as per Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education Act. KC Engineering College and Doaba Khalsa Trust Group Of Institutions are the nearest colleges. Industrial Training Institute for women (ITI Nawanshahr) is 4.3 kilometres (2.7 mi) and Lovely Professional University is 43 kilometres (27 mi) away from the village.

## Transport

Nawanshahr railway station is the nearest train station however, Garhshankar Junction railway station is 11 kilometres (6.8 mi) away from the village. Sahnewal Airport is the nearest domestic airport which located 59 kilometres (37 mi) away in Ludhiana and the nearest international airport is located in Chandigarh also Sri Guru Ram Dass Jee International Airport is the second nearest airport which is 152 kilometres (94 mi) away in Amritsar. There are two male and one female doctor from Gujjar Pur Kalan. One doctor named Satvir(Babbu) is practicing as Interventional Radiology doctor in Canada.
# Death (statue)

Death is a statue by Isamu Noguchi, depicting a dead body of a person who had been lynched, inspired by the 1930 lynching of George Hughes in Texas. The almost life-sized statue was exhibited at one of two 1935 New York anti-lynching exhibitions, where its bad and overtly racist reception caused its creator to change career direction.

## Description

The statue was a 3-foot (0.91 m) high monel metal sculpture of a lynched man, hung via a rope with a noose from a metal mount, a slightly smaller than life-sized depiction of a body of a man who had been hanged and then his body burned. The arms and legs had been contorted as though the ligaments had contracted as a result of fire. Before making it, Noguchi had seen a picture of the body after the lynching of George Hughes in 1930, which had been widely published in the northern Black press.
Noguchi presented it in the first of the 1935 exhibitions (the NAACP one), having removed it from his solo exhibition at the Marie Harriman Gallery. Despite having smoothed over details of the body to give it a more abstract form, it was one of several items whose gruesome realism reviewers of the NAACP exhibition found shocking. Indeed, it was particularly singled out for its grisly realism by reviewers, criticized (for example) for "aesthetic opportunism", and as "macabre" and "bizarre" by ARTnews. Edward Alden Jewell of The New York Times considered it disastrously realistic, evoking extreme horror at the agony of a lynching, and more sensational than of actual artistic value. The reviewer for The Christian Century put it more mildly, saying that if the purpose of art was to magnify its materials, then Death "hits the mark" and "intensifies the horror of a lynching".
Comments by The New York Sun critic Henry McBride were deemed overtly racist. Previously a supporter of Noguchi, McBride had occasionally used descriptions such as "wily" and "semi-oriental" for him, but for Death he was more direct, saying that "this gruesome study of a lynching with a contorted figure dangling from an actual rope, may be like a photograph from which it was made, but as a work of art it is a little Japanese mistake". Noguchi was being viewed as an "outsider", who was not permitted to comment on United States barbarisms. In immediate response to this Noguchi removed it from the NAACP exhibition on its fourth day and instead displayed it at the Artists' Union exhibition.
In his autobiography written 30 years later, Noguchi cited this as in part why he stopped exhibiting in galleries and took to designing stage sets instead.
# Aquificaceae

The Aquificaceae family are bacteria that live in harsh environmental settings such as hot springs, sulfur pools, and hydrothermal vents. Although they are true bacteria as opposed to the other inhabitants of extreme environments, the Archaea, Aquificaceae genera are an early phylogenetic branch.

## Phylogeny

The currently accepted taxonomy is based on the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN) and National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI)
| 16S rRNA based LTP_10_2024 | 120 marker proteins based GTDB 09-RS220 |
| Aquificaceae Hydrogenobaculum acidophilum (Shima & Suzuki 1993) Stohr et al. 2001 Aquifex pyrophilus Huber and Stetter 1992 (type sp.) Hydrogenivirga H. calditorris Nakagawa et al. 2004 (type sp.) H. okinawensis Nunoura et al. 2008 Thermocrinis T. albus Eder and Huber 2002 T. jamiesonii Dodsworth et al. 2015 T. ruber Huber et al. 1999 (type sp.) Thermocrinis minervae Huber et al. 1999 Hydrogenobacter subterraneus Takai et al. 2001 Thermothrix azorensis Odintsova et al. 1996 Hydrogenobacter H. hydrogenophilus (Kryukov et al. 1984) Stöhr et al. 2001 H. thermophilus Kawasumi et al. 1984 (type sp.) | "Hydrogenobaculaceae" Hydrogenobaculum acidophilum Aquificaceae Aquifex pyrophilus Hydrogenivirga calditorris Thermocrinis minervae Hydrogenobacter H. hydrogenophilus H. thermophilus Thermocrinis T. albus T. jamiesonii T. ruber |
Unassigned species:
* "Aquifex aeolicus" Huber and Stetter 2001
# Justin Dhillon

Justin Dhillon (born June 6, 1995) is an American professional soccer player who currently plays for USL Championship club Colorado Springs Switchbacks.

## Career

Dhillon began his career with the LA Galaxy Academy team where he led the Under 16 academy to win the USSDA National Championship for the first time in club history scoring 24 goals in 2011. In his three years with the academy, Dhillon scored an impressive 72 goals in all competitions. During this time Dhillon also appeared for the United States Under 18 Men's National Team. Following this, Dhillon played four years of college soccer at California Polytechnic State University between 2013 and 2016. While at Cal Poly, Dhillon appeared for PSA Elite and USL PDL side FC Golden State Force.
On January 13, 2017, Dhillon signed a professional contract with LA Galaxy II, a USL affiliate club of LA Galaxy.
On March 15, 2019, Dhillon joined USL side Tacoma Defiance. He acted as a leader for the Tacoma Defiance, providing a bigger target up front than the squad had been used to. On May 21, 2019, he scored the fastest goal in USL history, scoring in just 9.17 seconds. Seattle Sounders FC added him to their first team roster on June 28, 2019 to help bolster the roster after the injury of Will Bruin.
On January 15, 2021, it was announced that Dhillon had signed with USL Championship side San Antonio FC for the 2021 season.
Dhillon joined rival club El Paso Locomotive in December 2023.
In August 2024, Dhillon was traded to Colorado Springs Switchbacks in exchange for Wahab Ackwei.

## Honors

Seattle Sounders FC
* MLS Cup: 2019
# 2007 Regions Morgan Keegan Championships and the Cellular South Cup

The 2007 Regions Morgan Keegan Championships and the Cellular South Cup were tennis tournaments played on indoor hard courts. It was the 32nd edition of the Regions Morgan Keegan Championships, the 22nd edition of the Cellular South Cup, and was part of the International Series Gold of the 2007 ATP Tour, and of the Tier III Series of the 2007 WTA Tour. Both the men's and the women's events took place at the Racquet Club of Memphis in Memphis, Tennessee, United States, from February 17 through February 25, 2007.
The men's draw was led by ATP No. 4, US Open runner-up and Australian Open semifinalist Andy Roddick, other Australian Open semifinalist and Memphis defending champion Tommy Haas, and Doha finalist and San Jose winner Andy Murray. Other seeds were Australian Open quarterfinalist and Auckland semifinalist Mardy Fish, Chennai and Delray Beach champion Xavier Malisse, Jürgen Melzer, Julien Benneteau and Robby Ginepri.
On the women's side were announced Australian Open quarterfinalist and Gold Coast semifinalist Shahar Pe'er, Antwerp semifinalist and Paris quarterfinalist Tatiana Golovin, and Tokyo and Quebec City champion Marion Bartoli. Also present in the field were Tokyo doubles titlist Samantha Stosur, Pattaya City doubles winner Nicole Pratt, Shenay Perry, Venus Williams and Jill Craybas.

## Finals
### Men's singles

Tommy Haas defeated Andy Roddick, 6–3, 6–2
* It was Tommy Haas' 1st title of the year, and his 11th overall. It was his 3rd win at the event, and his 2nd consecutive one.

### Women's singles

Venus Williams defeated Shahar Pe'er, 6–1, 6–1
* It was Venus Williams' 1st title of the year, and her 34th overall. It was her 3rd win at the event.

### Men's doubles

Eric Butorac / Jamie Murray defeated Julian Knowle / Jürgen Melzer, 7–5, 6–3

### Women's doubles

Nicole Pratt / Bryanne Stewart defeated Jarmila Gajdošová / Akiko Morigami, 7–5, 4–6, [10–5]
# Autheuil, Orne

Autheuil (French pronunciation: ) is a former commune in the Orne department in northwestern France. On 1 January 2016, it was merged into the new commune of Tourouvre au Perche.
# Popowo, Oborniki County

Popowo is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Oborniki, within Oborniki County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland.
# Ošelín

Ošelín (German: Oschelin) is a municipality and village in Tachov District in the Plzeň Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 200 inhabitants.
Ošelín lies approximately 18 kilometres (11 mi) east of Tachov, 38 km (24 mi) west of Plzeň, and 118 km (73 mi) west of Prague.

## Administrative division

Ošelín consists of five municipal parts (in brackets population according to the 2021 census):
* Ošelín (112)
* Dolní Plezom (0)
* Horní Plezom (10)
* Lobzy (17)
* Plezom (6)

## Notable people

* Marie Ševčíková (1947–2010), Czech-Danish footballer
# Živko Nikolić

Živko Nikolić (Cyrillic: Живко Николић; 20 November 1941 – 17 August 2001) was a Yugoslav and Montenegrin film director.

## Biography

Živko Nikolić was born in Ozrinići, Nikšić municipality in today's Montenegro, in 1941. He graduated from the Art School in Herceg Novi where he was trained as a painter of ceramics which contributed to his specific perception of the film. He died on 17 August 2001 in Belgrade. His 1984 film Unseen Wonder was entered into the 14th Moscow International Film Festival where it won the Silver Prize.

## Filmography

* Sebi za života (1968) documentary short
* Blaženi mirotvorci (1968) documentary short
* Trag (1971) documentary short
* Čačanski neimari (1971) documentary short
* Ždrijelo (1972) documentary short
* Polaznik (1973) documentary short
* Bauk (1974) documentary short
* Aerodrom Rijeka (1974) documentary short
* Marko Perov (1975) documentary short
* Prozor (1976) documentary short
* Beštije (1977) ... aka Beasts
* Oglav (1977)
* Ine (1978)
* Jovana Lukina (1979)
* Krvava svadba na Brzavi (1980) (TV)
* Ane (1980)
* Graditelj (1980)
* Biljeg (1981)
* Smrt gospodina Goluže (1982) ... aka Smrť pána Golužu
* Čudo neviđeno (1984) ... aka Unseen Wonder
* Lepota poroka (1986) ... aka The Beauty of Vice
* U ime naroda (1987) ... aka In the Name of the People
* To ka' uvati ne pušta (1988) (TV)
* "Đekna još nije umrla, a ka' će ne znamo" (1988) TV Series
* Iskušavanje đavola (1989)
* Ukleti brod (1990) ... aka Cursed Ship
* "Oriđinali" (1995) (mini) TV Series
* Uspavanka " (1995)
* In Search of the Miraculous (1998)
# Voortman Cookies

Voortman Cookies Limited is a Canadian company specializing in the production and sale of cookies. Based in Burlington, Ontario, Voortman brand cookies are sold at retail locations across Canada, the United States, Puerto Rico, and over 70 other countries worldwide.
Orrville, Ohio-based Smucker acquired Voortman in 2023 as part of its US$5.6-billion takeover of Hostess Brands. Hostess had purchased Voortman in 2019 from private equity company Swander Place Capital for US$320-million in cash, meaning the cookie maker has lost some value over the past five years.Oct 22, 2024 https://www.theglobeandmail.com Smucker sells Canadian cookie maker Voortman for US$305-million

## History

Voortman Cookies Limited was founded in 1951 by Dutch immigrant brothers William and Harry Voortman. In the 2010s, Voortman Cookies makes over 60 varieties of cookies, including lines of creme wafers, sugar free and seasonal products. The Burlington plant remains the sole production facility, where over 200 full-time workers are employed. Voortman's cookies are distributed throughout North America by a network of over 500 independent distributors. In 2015, Voortman's sales were over $100 million.
In 2015, a majority stake in Voortman Cookies was acquired by private equity firm Swander Pace Capital. At that time, Chief Executive Officer Harry Voortman stepped away from daily management but remains on the board of directors.
In 2017, Voortman went through a complete rebranding, which included removal from its formulae all artificial colours, artificial flavours, and high-fructose corn syrup.
On December 2, 2019, Hostess Brands announced that it was purchasing Voortman from Swander Pace Capital for approximately US$320 million; this transaction was completed a month later. Subsequently, The J.M. Smucker Company acquired Hostess Brands.
In October 2024, The J.M. Smucker Co. agreed to sell Voortman to Second Nature Brands in a $305 million all-cash deal. In December, it was announced that the purchase had been completed.

## Trans fat ban

In 2003, Voortman Cookies announced that no trans fats would be used in the production of its cookies. This made Voortman Cookies the first Canadian food company and one of the first in North America to abolish the use of trans-fats in retail food products.
# Town of Elizabeth

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# 2010 South Darfur clash

On 23 April 2010 a military clash occurred in South Darfur involving a Sudan People's Liberation Army (SPLA) company and another party. The clash happened in Balballa near to the border with the Bahr al-Ghazal province. The identity of the other combatant is disputed with the SPLA claiming it to be the North Sudanese Sudan People's Armed Forces (SPAF) whilst the SPAF and tribal sources say that it was Rezeigat nomadic Arab tribesmen that were involved. A Rezeigat tribal leader has said that 58 tribesmen were killed in the clash and 85 were wounded. The governor of Bahr al-Ghazal has stated that both sides suffered casualties but no figures for SPLA losses are known.
The attack came just before results of the April general election were due to be announced. North Sudanese President Omar al-Bashir was expected to win the election, with the Sudan People's Liberation Movement retaining control over the semi-autonomous south of the country.

## Responsibility

It is not known who instigated the attack. The SPLA claims that the attackers were uniformed members of the northern Sudan People's Armed Forces (SPAF) and used four landcruisers with mounted machine guns. The SPAF denies any involvement in this attack but stated that the SPLA had clashed with the Rezeigat nomadic Arab tribe, calling it a "clear violation" of the 2005 peace deal. A tribal spokesman confirmed to the Agence France Presse news agency that the Rezeigat had been involved in the clash with the SPLA whilst searching for new pastures for their cattle. The SPLA denied this stating that the Rezeigat were not equipped with landcruisers. The governor of nearby Bahr al-Ghazal province only confirmed a clash between the SPLA and "armed men" that caused casualties on both sides. The governor stated that he would meet with the Darfuri authorities to discuss the matter.

## Attack

The attack occurred in Balballa, South Darfur and according to a tribal leader resulted in the deaths of at least 58 tribesmen and the wounding of 85 more. Reinforcements from both sides are reported to be heading to the area with SPLA forces said to be headed from Raja, Aweil and Wau. The Rezeigat were previously involved in a conflict with other nomadic tribes in 2009 that claimed the lives of 900 people. The SPLA is affiliated with the Sudan People's Liberation Movement which rules the semi-autonomous South Sudan region and was permitted to retain an army after a peace deal ended the Second Sudanese Civil War in 2005.
The SPLA stated that another attack had been launched on its forces in the area on 25 April. This attack occurred in the Raja area and forced the SPLA force to retreat. Of the approximately 100 men in the area 47 had reported back with the remainder presumed to be still out in the field.