OpenLLM-France/wikimedia huggingface dataset:
# Malvín

Malvín is a barrio (neighbourhood or district) of Montevideo, Uruguay.

## Location

Malvín borders Buceo to the west, Malvín Norte and Las Canteras to the north, Punta Gorda to the east and the coastline to the south.

## Economy

The coastal avenue along Malvín is called Rambla O'Higgins and across it is Playa Malvín, the beach of Malvín; the area was once a very popular resort. Malvín is named after Juan Balvín. Over time, the expansion of the city resulted in a major building development in the neighborhood, which increased markedly in size to become one of the fastest growing areas of the city. The price per square metre in this area is one of the most expensive in the city (along with areas like Carrasco, Punta Gorda, and Punta Carretas). The barrio includes the formerly separate barrios Malvín Nuevo and Malvín Viejo.
The Isla de las Gaviotas (Seagulls Islet) is a relevant birdwatching site.

## Education

The barrio contains several schools including Colegio y Liceo John F. Kennedy, Liceo 31 and Escuela Experimental de Malvín.

## Places of worship

* Our Lady of Lourdes Parish Church, Michigan 1645; with an added brick expansion by Eladio Dieste (Roman Catholic)
* Parish Church of St Bernadette Soubirous, Av. Italia 4318 (Roman Catholic)
* Parish Church of Jesus the Mercyful, known also as "Parroquia de Belén"; Zaragoza 1971 (Roman Catholic, Charismatic Renewal)

## Sports

Club Malvín is a sports club, established on January 28, 1938. The club engages in several sports: futsal, tennis, and handball, but basketball is by far the most important.
# Jim Krenn

Jim Krenn (born October 13, 1959) is an American comedian and radio personality, best known for his work on The DVE Morning Show on WDVE in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania from 1988-December 6, 2011. Krenn and former partner Scott Paulsen provided most of the voices for the Nickelodeon Stop Motion animation series, Action League NOW!.

## History

Jim Krenn began on WDVE Radio in 1988. He worked with Scott Paulsen until 1999. Paulsen and Krenn dominated the ratings, holding the #1 spot in the advertising-coveted 25 to 54 demographic for the last ten years of their 12-year partnership. Krenn then partnered with Randy Baumann of Erie, PA in 2000 and continued dominating the ratings in the 25 to 54 demographic, beating every local and national competitor until his surprising dismissal from the WDVE Morning Show in December 2011, in spite of the ratings dominance. Krenn was quoted in several Pittsburgh publications as saying "I must be the only radio personality that has ever won a readers poll award, got his bonus check for being number one in the ratings and then fired all in the same week!" Read Jim Krenn's Press Conference Press Release. Following his departure from WDVE, he began a successful comedy podcast called No Restrictions..
In 2008, he mobilized a large portion of his listening audience to successfully locate his lost dog, Gizmo. He and his wife are well-known animal lovers and devote volunteer efforts to helping animals.

## Awards

The Mayor of Pittsburgh proclaimed February 22, 2008 "Jim Krenn Day" in the city, in honor of his twenty years as the King of Morning Radio, his charity work and contributions as a citizen of Pittsburgh.
In May 2010, Jim Krenn was given the prestigious Animal Friends Lifetime Achievement Award for his dedication to the shelter and his tireless work of helping abused animals over the years. Animal Friends of Pittsburgh has only given the award to eight individuals in their 75-year history.
In 2011 Pittsburgh City Council honored Krenn
In March 2012, Jim Krenn was given the Directors Community Service Award from the FBI, a national award given to a select few in honor of their leadership in the areas of community, charity and good citizenship.
In May 2012, the City Council of Pittsburgh officially proclaimed Jim Krenn the Honorary Ambassador of Pittsburgh.
Krenn has won numerous Readers Poll awards from several Pittsburgh publications in his radio career. An indication of his popularity in the Pittsburgh market: he won the City Paper's 2012 Readers Poll as "Pittsburgh's Favorite Radio Personality of the Year" even though he wasn't on the air as he was honoring a non-compete after his release from WDVE after 24 years.
# Mariam Jambakur-Orbeliani

Princess Mariam Jambakur-Orbeliani (Georgian: მარიამ ჯამბაკურ-ორბელიანი; 1852–1941) was a Georgian noblewoman, philanthropist, educator, public figure and feminist.

## Background

Princess Mariam Orbeliani was the daughter of a Georgian poet General, Prince Vakhtang Orbeliani and Ekaterina Illinskaya. Mariam had a brother, Prince Nikolai Orbeliani, who was a jurist. In 1870 Mariam completed her studies at Tbilisi Women's Courses and was elected to the School of Nobility Careteker Society.

## Social activism

In 1879 Orbeliani became a founding member of the Society for the Promotion of Literacy among Georgians. For 33 years, she also led the Society of Women Teachers, focus of which was on protecting the rights of female teachers and hiring of women into educational institutions. Additionally, Orbeliani raised money to open the first Georgian Women's School in the country and was part of the Tbilisi Childcare Society.
In 1894 Orbeliani published the full collection of poems written by her father, who had died four years earlier Orbeliani was an active participant in the movement to establish the Tbilisi State University (TSU) in 1918. The Georgian National Center of Manuscripts maintains an archive dedicated to Orberliani, which contains 1123 units of material concerning her biography and social activities, creative works and correspondence.

## Later years

Following the Red Army invasion and Georgia's subsequent forced absorption into the Soviet Union in 1921, Mariam continued pedagogical and translation work but was reportedly marginalized and gradually removed from social activism. She died in 1941 at the age of 89.
# 28 September 2008 Baghdad bombings

The 28 September 2008 Baghdad bombings were a series of bombings that occurred on 28 September 2008, killing a total of 32 and injuring 100. The first car bomb of the day was planted in a minibus and was detonated late in the afternoon in the Shurta neighbourhood of south Baghdad, killing 12. Shortly after, a car bomb detonated in a parking lot of a market in the nearby Hay al-Amil district killing one. Later in the evening, a third car bomb and a roadside bomb was detonated in the Karrada district killing 19 people dead and injuring 70.
# 2008 Western & Southern Financial Group Masters and Women's Open

The 2008 Cincinnati Masters (also known as the Western & Southern Financial Group Masters and Women's Open for sponsorship reasons) was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts. It was the 107th edition of the Cincinnati Masters, and was part of the ATP Masters Series of the 2008 ATP Tour, and of the Tier III Series of the 2008 WTA Tour. Both the men's and the women's events took place at the Lindner Family Tennis Center in Mason, near Cincinnati, Ohio, United States, with the men playing from July 26 through August 3, 2008, and the women from August 9 through August 17, 2008.
The men's field was led by World No. 1, French Open and Wimbledon runner-up and Cincinnati Masters defending champion Roger Federer, ATP No. 2, French Open, Wimbledon and Canada Masters winner Rafael Nadal, and Australian Open titlist Novak Djokovic. Other top seeded players were ATP No. 4, Pörtschach and Warsaw titlist Nikolay Davydenko, Valencia and s'Hertogenbosch winner David Ferrer, Andy Roddick, James Blake and Andy Murray.
The women's draw featured Paris, Eastbourne and Montreal semifinalist, Standford finalist Marion Bartoli, Eastbourne runner-up and Wimbledon quarterfinalist Nadia Petrova, and Estoril, Barcelona winner Maria Kirilenko. Also competing were Strasbourg finalist, French Open and Wimbledon mixed doubles runner-up Katarina Srebotnik, Amelia Island quarterfinalist Amélie Mauresmo, Aleksandra Wozniak, Ekaterina Makarova and Tamira Paszek.

## Finals
### Men's singles

Andy Murray defeated Novak Djokovic 7–6$^{(7–4)}$, 7–6$^{(7–5)}$
* It was Andy Murray's 3rd title of the year, and his 6th overall. It was his 1st career Masters title.

### Women's singles

Nadia Petrova defeated Nathalie Dechy 6–2, 6–1
* It was Nadia Petrova's 1st title of the year, and her 8th overall.

### Men's doubles

Bob Bryan / Mike Bryan defeated Jonathan Erlich / Andy Ram 4–6, 7–6$^{(7–2)}$, [10–7]

### Women's doubles

Maria Kirilenko / Nadia Petrova defeated Su-wei Hsieh / Yaroslava Shvedova 6–3, 4–6, [10–8]
# 2008 Shanghai International Film Festival

The 2008 Shanghai International Film Festival is the 11th such festival devoted to international cinema to be held in Shanghai, China. It was held from June 14–22, 2008. Hong Kong film director Wong Kar-wai was the head of jury at this year's film festival along with other jury members such as Chinese-American actress Joan Chen, legendary Danish director Bille August and Israeli stage actress Gila Almagor.
The competition lineup included films from China, Europe, Japan, Argentina, South Korea, Lithuania, Russia, the Czech Republic and New Zealand. A total of 260 films were shown at this year's festival. Lithuanian film Loss was awarded two Golden Goblets - for best directing (Māris Martinsons) and best music (Andrius Mamontovas).
The 11th Shanghai International Film Festival was searching for a new film director to be the head of the SIFF jury, after the sudden death of Anthony Minghella.

## Jury

This year's jury members are:
* Wong Kar-wai (Director, Hong Kong, China, jury president)
* Joan Chen (Actress, United States)
* Ulrich Felsberg (Film producer, Germany)
* Bille August (Director, Denmark)
* Gila Almagor (Actress-writer, Israel)
* Kaori Momoi (Actress, Japan)
* Huo Jianqi (Director, China)
# Playa Grande, Uruguay

Playa Grande is a resort town and western suburb of the city of Piriápolis in the Maldonado Department of Uruguay.

## Geography

The resort is located on Route 10 and borders the city to the southeast, with a small creek as the natural border, while to the northwest it borders the resort Playa Hermosa.

## Population

In 2011 Playa Grande had a population of 1,031 permanent inhabitants and 1,476 dwellings.
| Year | Population | Dwellings |
| 1963 | 173 | 207 |
| 1975 | 226 | 349 |
| 1985 | 300 | 424 |
| 1996 | 569 | 711 |
| 2004 | 715 | 990 |
| 2011 | 1,031 | 1,476 |
Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística de Uruguay
# Der Alte

Der Alte ("the old man" in German) may refer to:
* Der Alte (television series), a German crime drama series
* Konrad Adenauer (1876–1967), nicknamed "Der Alte", first Chancellor of West Germany
* A nickname for the U-boat commander in the 1981 West German war film Das Boot
# Ukrainians in Mexico

Ukrainians in Mexico (Spanish: Ucranianos en México; Ukrainian: Українці в Мексиці, romanized: Ukrayintsi v Meksytsi) are a Ukrainian ethnic minority living in Mexico. The total number of diaspora (according to the census) is between 400 and 1,500 people, of whom 230 are on the consular register.
The largest organization is the Association of Ukrainians of Mexico "Slavutych", headed by Natalia V. Khotyaintseva, there are Ukrainian language departments at the National Autonomous University of Mexico and Monterey, the Ukrainian Dance Ensemble and one newspaper.

## Demographics

* 1990 - 566 people
* 2000 - 978 people
* 2010 - 1500 people
* 2014 - 4832 people

## Notable people

* Marcos Moshinsky - a prominent Mexican physicist of Ukrainian-Jewish descent, whose research in particle physics was awarded the Prince of Asturias Prize for Technical and Scientific Research in 1988.
* Tosia Malamud (1923-2008) - a Mexican sculptor of Ukrainian descent (a native of Vinnytsia), one of the first women graduates of the Mexican National School of Arts.
* Leon Trotsky - Marxist revolutionary and theorist, Soviet politician, and the founder and first leader of the Red Army.
* Ana Layevska - a Ukrainian-born actress and singer.
# 1939 Belgian general election

General elections were held in Belgium on 2 April 1939. The result was a victory for the Catholic Party, which won 67 of the 202 seats in the Chamber of Representatives. Voter turnout was 93.3%.
On 22 February 1939, the Pierlot Government succeeded the Spaak Government. The Spaak Government was in a political crisis caused by, among other things, the Martens Affair. As the Pierlot Government fell as well and the ministers failed to form a stable government, King Leopold III insisted on a dissolution of parliament, but the council of ministers refused due to fear of electoral losses. It was not Prime Minister Pierlot, but the Minister of the Interior who provided the required contresignant of the royal order of 6 March 1939 which dissolved the Chambers and triggered the snap elections.
After the election, Pierlot continued as Prime Minister. The elections were the last before World War II.

## Results
### Chamber of Representatives

| | Catholic Party | 764,843 | 32.71 | 67 | +6 |
| | Catholic Flemish People's Party | 764,843 | 32.71 | 6 | New |
| | Belgian Labour Party | 705,969 | 30.19 | 64 | –6 |
| | Liberal Party | 401,991 | 17.19 | 33 | +10 |
| | Vlaamsch Nationaal Verbond | 193,528 | 8.28 | 17 | +1 |
| | Communist Party of Belgium | 125,428 | 5.36 | 9 | 0 |
| | Rexist Party | 103,821 | 4.44 | 4 | –17 |
| | Heimattreue Front | 7,733 | 0.33 | 0 | New |
| | Technocrat Party | 35,124 | 1.50 | 1 | New |
| | Veterans | 35,124 | 1.50 | 1 | New |
| | Walloon Party | 35,124 | 1.50 | 0 | New |
| | Socialist dissidents | 35,124 | 1.50 | 0 | 0 |
| | Liberal dissidents | 35,124 | 1.50 | 0 | New |
| | Revolutionary Socialist Action | 35,124 | 1.50 | 0 | 0 |
| | Lahaut List | 35,124 | 1.50 | 0 | New |
| | Liste De Keyser (Tchno) | 35,124 | 1.50 | 0 | New |
| | Walloon Dissident Party | 35,124 | 1.50 | 0 | New |
| | Verbist | 35,124 | 1.50 | 0 | New |
| | Independents | 35,124 | 1.50 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | Total | 2,338,437 | 100.00 | 202 | 0 |
| Valid votes | Valid votes | 2,338,437 | 93.96 | | |
| Invalid/blank votes | Invalid/blank votes | 150,442 | 6.04 | | |
| Total votes | Total votes | 2,488,879 | 100.00 | | |
| Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | 2,667,341 | 93.31 | | |
| Source: Mackie & Rose, Belgian Elections ||||||

### Senate

| | Catholic Party | 703,250 | 30.71 | 35 | +1 |
| | Belgian Labour Party | 701,552 | 30.64 | 35 | –4 |
| | Liberal Party | 402,326 | 17.57 | 16 | +5 |
| | Vlaamsch Nationaal Verbond | 177,666 | 7.76 | 8 | +3 |
| | Communist Party of Belgium | 115,308 | 5.04 | 3 | –1 |
| | Rexist Party | 94,543 | 4.13 | 1 | –7 |
| | Catholic Flemish People's Party | 62,976 | 2.75 | 3 | New |
| | Independents | 32,209 | 1.41 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | Total | 2,289,830 | 100.00 | 101 | 0 |
| Valid votes | Valid votes | 2,289,830 | 92.00 | | |
| Invalid/blank votes | Invalid/blank votes | 199,033 | 8.00 | | |
| Total votes | Total votes | 2,488,863 | 100.00 | | |
| Registered voters/turnout | Registered voters/turnout | 2,667,341 | 93.31 | | |
| Source: Belgian Elections ||||||
# 2024 Gaza freedom flotilla

This page is subject to the extended confirmed restriction related to the Arab-Israeli conflict.
The 2024 Gaza freedom flotilla was an international humanitarian relief effort organized by the Freedom Flotilla Coalition. In April 2024 it had a goal of delivering aid to the Gaza Strip from Turkey during the Israel–Hamas war and Gaza Strip famine. Activists from the United States traveled to Turkey with plans to join the flotilla.
According to its organizers, the Freedom Flotilla Coalition included the İHH Humanitarian Relief Foundation, a conservative Turkish government-connected NGO, with which many participants were affiliated. Some Israeli media have reported that the flotilla is overseen by İHH. Fehmi Bülent Yıldırım, the president of İHH, stated in a press briefing that the convoy, with ships from Turkey, Lebanon, and Libya, planned to initially dock at the Egyptian city of Arish before heading to Rafah. Ynet reported that the initiative received the green light from Turkish authorities, with Turkey's intelligence chief involved in its arrangement.
The departure of the flotilla was repeatedly delayed; it had been scheduled to leave on 26 April. Organizers said that the flotilla could not depart that day because Israel was pressuring Guinea-Bissau to withdraw the flag from one of the ships in the flotilla, and also stated that the United States, United Kingdom, and Germany were trying to pressure Turkey into not allowing the ship to depart.
# Jude Thaddaeus Ruwa'ichi

Jude Thadaeus Ruwa'ichi, OFMCap (born 30 January 1954) is a Tanzanian prelate of the Catholic Church who has been Archbishop of Dar-es-Salaam since 15 August 2019. He is a Capuchin and has been a bishop since 1998.

## Biography

Jude Thaddeus Ruwa'ichi was born on 30 December 1954 in Mulo-Kilema, in the Diocese of Moshi, Kilimanjaro Region, Tanzania. He joined the Capuchins and was ordained a priest on 25 November 1981. He has served as a member of the order's governing body (General Definitorium).
Pope John Paul II appointed him Bishop of Mbulu on 9 February 1999. He received his episcopal consecration from Archbishop Polycarp Pengo on 16 May. Pope John Paul appointed him Archbishop of Dodoma on 15 January 2005.
On 10 November 2010, Pope Benedict XVI appointed him Archbishop of Mwanza. In 2014, he participated in the launch of a program for the prevention and treatment HIV combined with efforts to prevent discrimination against people living with HIV. The program was based on a partnership with government agencies with NGO funding. He also served as Apostolic Administrator of the Diocese of Shinyanga from 2013 to 2015.
Pope Francis appointed him Archbishop Coadjutor of Dar es Salaam on 21 June 2018. Ruwa'ichi became Archbishop upon the retirement of Cardinal Polycarp Pengo on 15 August 2019.
In March 2019, while announcing a partnership with private insurers to provide life insurance as they had health insurance, he challenged them to address education insurance to allow families to finance education with less dependence on sponsors and patrons.
He was President of the Tanzania Episcopal Conference from 2006 to 2012. He has been an advocate of the Small Christian Communities movement.
# Hans-Wolfgang Heidland

Hans-Wolfgang Heidland (20 July 1912 – 11 January 1992) was a German rower. He competed in the men's eight event at the 1932 Summer Olympics.
# Shahlan Ismail

Shahlan bin Ismail was the political secretary of Dato' Seri Najib Razak the former prime minister of Malaysia.

## Personal life

Shahlan was born in Kampung Sungai Durian, Pokok Sena, Kedah, Malaysia. He is married to Datin Dr. Noralaini Binti Ismail a dentist by profession. As of 2013 the couple have 7 children Khairul Aiman Nasution (34), Zatil Hanan (32), Muhammad Kasyful Azim (27), Syahidatul Qistina (25), Muhammad Syamil Faruqi (23), Alya Dalilah (20) and Anis Salsabila (17).

## Education

He received his primary education at Sekolah Kebangsaan Gajah Mati, Pokok Sena (Sekolah Kebangsaan Wan Abdul Samad), Sekolah Menengah Pokok Sena Kedah, Sekolah Menengah Sains Pengkalan Chepa Kelantan and Sekolah Alam Shah Kuala Lumpur.
He received his Ijazah Sarjana Muda Sastera Dengan Kepujian Dan Diploma Pendidikan from Universiti Malaya.

## Career

Education Officer in Sekolah Menengah Tunku Putra Baling, Kedah. After that he continue his service as an officer for the Biro Tata Negara (BTN) in the Prime Minister office, Special officer to the Minister of Education (1987–1995), Minister of Defence (1995–2000), Deputy Prime Minister (2004–2008) and currently serving the Prime Minister of Malaysia.

## Egyptian crisis

During the Arab Spring in Egypt, Shahlan Ismail was sent to Cairo to handle the situation that effected Malaysian there. He is also the coordinator for the evacuation of Malaysians in Cairo. He was responsible for arranging flight plans for Malaysians to save them from chaos that crippled Egyptian economy and government administration.

## 2010 big flood In Kedah

Shahlan Ismail was also in charged in helping the flood victims in Jitra, Kedah, Malaysia. There, he initiated the distribution of 10,000 stoves for people who were affected. The stoves were sponsored by Proton Holding Berhad, Bank Muamalat, Bank Rakyat, Perak state government and Bakti.

## Rice project for the Penan people

On 16 December 2010, three Catholic Priest discovered that the bridge that was connecting the Penan people to the main population was swept away by the strong current of the river. The Prime Minister Department led by Shahlan Ismail was dispatched to the scene. They carried with them 2,000 kg in 200 bags of rice for the victims.

## Election results

Parliament of Malaysia :
| Year | Constituency | Candidate | Candidate | Votes | Pct | Opponent(s) | Opponent(s) | Votes | Pct | Ballots cast | Majority | Turnout |
| 2013 | P008 Pokok Sena, Kedah | | Shahlan Ismail (UMNO) | 32,263 | 47.13% | | Mahfuz Omar (PAS) | 36,198 | 52.87% | 69,524 | 3,935 | 86.14% |

## Honours

* Malaysia :
** Member of the Order of the Defender of the Realm (AMN) (2005)
* Pahang :
** Knight Companion of the Order of the Crown of Pahang (DIMP) – Dato' (2006)
# William Capper

Colonel William Baume Capper CVO (6 February 1856 – 15 January 1934) was a British Army officer who became Commandant of the Royal Military College Sandhurst.

## Military career

Capper was born on 6 February 1856 at Newbridge Hill, Bath, Somerset, his father William Copeland Capper having been in the Bengal Civil Service. Educated at Haileybury, Capper was commissioned into the 85th Regiment of Foot in 1876 and subsequently played cricket for Shropshire in 1882-83 and for Staffordshire.
He became adjutant of the King's Shropshire Light Infantry in 1886. He served in the Second Anglo-Afghan War, in the 1882 Anglo-Egyptian War and in the Mahdist War in Sudan from 1884 to 1885.
He was director of military education in India in December 1902. He was commandant of the Royal Military College, Sandhurst from January 1907 to 1911 and then served in World War I, following which he was made a CVO in 1919.

## Family

In 1888 he married Helen Margaret Parry; they had two daughters. He died aged 77 in January 1934 at Newbridge Hill, Bath.
He had three brothers all who served in the Army, one was Major-General Sir Thompson Capper KCMG, CB, DSO who was killed in World War I, and another was Major-General Sir John Edward Capper.
# Wayning Moments

Professional ratings :
| Review scores ||
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic | |
| The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings | |
Wayning Moments is the third album by saxophonist Wayne Shorter (and his final album for Vee-Jay Records), showcasing Wayne playing hard bop with trumpeter Freddie Hubbard, pianist Eddie Higgins, bassist Jymie Merritt and drummer Marshall Thompson. CD reissues added alternate takes of all eight tracks.

## Track listing

All compositions by Wayne Shorter except where noted.
* "Black Orpheus" [Take 4] (Luiz Bonfá, Antônio Maria) – 4:35
* "Devil's Island" [Take 8] – 3:56
* "Moon of Manakoora" [Take 2] (Frank Loesser, Alfred Newman) – 3:45
* "Dead End" [Take 8] – 4:35
* "Wayning Moments" [Take 2] (Eddie Higgins) – 4:22
* "Powder Keg" [Take 5] – 3:14
* "All or Nothing at All" [Take 3] (Arthur Altman, Jack Lawrence) – 2:58
* "Callaway Went That-A-Way" [Take 3] – 4:54
Bonus tracks on CD
* "Black Orpheus" [Take 3] – 4:43
* "Devil's Island" [Take 7] – 4:00
* "Moon of Manakoora" [Take 1] – 4:50
* "Dead End" [Take 7] – 4:40
* "Wayning Moments" [Take 3] – 6:19
* "Powder Keg" [Take 1] – 3:38
* "All or Nothing at All" [Take 2] – 2:59
* "Callaway Went That-A-Way" [Take 1] – 3:59
Note
* Recorded on November 2 (1, 4, 7–9, 12, 15–16) and 6th (2–3, 5–6, 10–11, 13–14), 1961.

## Personnel

* Wayne Shorter – tenor saxophone
* Freddie Hubbard – trumpet
* Eddie Higgins – piano
* Jymie Merritt – double-bass
* Marshall Thompson – drums